OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Trần Quang Trân

Trần Quang Trân, also Tran Quang Tran, (1900–1969) was a lacquer artist and a Vietnamese painter.
He is one of the first students (third promotion 1932) who graduated from the Indochina College of Fine Arts, now Vietnam University of Fine Arts. He is thus one of the founders of Vietnamese artistic tradition.

## Biography

Tran Quang Tran has been credited as one of the first artist to be interested in lacquer painting and one of the most innovative, under the influence of the professor and painter Joseph Inguimberty. Despite this, he left only a modest quantity of artworks which are nowadays extremely rare. Most of them are oil paintings, watercolors, wash drawings and charcoal drawings. None of the lacquer paintings that made him quite well known at the time still exist nowadays. His well-known painting, "The sparkling water pond", was without any doubt the first lacquer painting ever done in Indochina. This painting is said to have inspired the master of Vietnamese lacquer Nguyễn Gia Trí. It belonged to the collection of the Indochina College of Fine Arts. It was probably destroyed or stolen during the beginning of the Indochina war.
Born in Hanoi region, Tran Quang Tran began to study trading and work for an oil company in Haiphong as well as a lamp factory in Dap Cau. It is only at the beginning of 1927 until 1932 that he studied at the Fine Arts Academy. He stood out thanks to his refined works and drawings realised under the direction of artist Dinh Van Thanh.
As an artist, Tran Quang Tran is credited with the invention of the technique consisting in the addition of gold powder between lacquer layers. This technique allows light and shadow effects and it is later widely used by renowned Vietnamese artists such as Pham Hau (Phạm Hầu), Trần Văn Cẩn, Nguyễn Khang and Nguyễn Gia Trí. It is possible that Tran Quang Tran visited Japan around 1930 in order to improve his technique.
Once he graduated from Indochina College of Fine Arts in 1932, he opened his painting workshop at 87 Charron street in Hanoi. Throughout the 1930s, he painted lacquer panels and boxes and many portraits of famous Vietnamese figures.
Tran Quang Tran has chosen to change his artist's name and his signature during the mid-1930, and he has signed as Ngym or Nghi Am since.
His work affections desert street scenes, temples, old buildings or lakes in order to produce an impression of tranquility. He mixes oriental and western traditions in a unique blend.
During the early 1940s, he started a painting teaching career in the private schools of Thang Long, Gia Long and from 1949 in the Vietnam University of Fine Arts. Living on the Northern Vietnamese side during the war, he worked from 1958 to 1962 for Vietnam Film Studio (an animation studio) and delivered many conferences in a Vietnamese film school.
He continued to paint until the ultimate years of his life. He died in 1969.
# Fadl ibn Rabi'ah

Abu Imran Fadl ibn Rabi'ah was an Arab emir in Syria in the early 12th century. Most of what is known of him centers on his military activities in circa 1107. He was the ancestor of the Al Fadl dynasty, which ruled the Bedouin tribes of the Syrian Desert and steppe between the 12th and 18th centuries.

## Biography

Fadl was a son of Rabi'ah ibn Hazim, a great-grandson of Mufarrij ibn Daghfal, the Jarrahid ruler of Palestine in the late 10th and early 11th centuries. The Jarrahids were part of the much larger Banu Tayy tribe. His father Rabi'ah was aligned with Seljuks. But later Fadl quarreled with the Burid ruler of Damascus, Toghtekin, who expelled him from Syria in 1107/08. Afterward, he sought refuge with and formed a pact with Sadaqa, the Mazyadid ruler of Hillah south of Baghdad.
When Sadaqa challenged the Seljuk sultan in Baghdad, Fadl at first fought alongside him in the vanguard, but then defected to the Seljuks. Upon his arrival in Baghdad, he and his tribesmen were rewarded and given lodging at Sadaqa's former Baghdad residence. Fadl sought to cut off Sadaqa's desert route toward Syria and asked permission to pursue his strategy. The Seljuks gave Fadl their blessing, but once he crossed the Euphrates river in Anbar, nothing is known of his fate.

### Legacy

Fadl was the father of a certain Ghudayya, and the ancestor of his namesake tribe, the Al Fadl, whose emirs and descendants ruled the Bedouin of the Syrian Desert and steppe on behalf of the Ayyubids, Mamluks, and early Ottomans until at least the early 17th century. Later, part of Fadl's descendants became known as Al Abu Risha, and took over the leadership of the Mawali tribe, and continued to serve as the hereditary leaders of the Bedouin in the Syrian Desert until the invasion of Anaza tribesmen from Najd in the 18th century. The other part of Al Fadl migrated to the Golan Heights and Beqaa Valley, where they eventually abandoned their nomadic way of life and adopted farming, and have continued to go by the name of Al Fadl. They were displaced from the Golan Heights after the Israeli occupation in the 1967 Six-Day War and have since lived in the vicinity of Damascus.
# Mercy Health St. Anne Hospital

Mercy Health St. Anne Hospital is s a 128-bed non-profit hospital in Toledo, Ohio. It is owned and operated by Mercy Health.

## History

Mercy Health St. Anne Hospital opened in 2002, but its history goes back to 1883.
In 1883 Riverside Hospital opened in Toledo. 100 years later it was purchased by the precursor to Mercy Health. By the late 90's there was a need to expand healthcare options in the region and modernize facilities. In 2002, patients and staff of Riverside Hospital were transferred to the new St. Anne Hospital.

## Facilities

Mercy Health St. Anne has 128 beds. It is known for its cardiology, pulmonology and vascular health programs. Other key services include an emergency department, radiology, neurology, physical therapy and wound care.
# George Taylor (baseball manager)

George J. Taylor (November 22, 1853 – October 28, 1911 in New York City) was the city editor of James Gordon Bennett's New York Herald. He noticed that his readers had a craving for baseball news. Together with Charles Byrne and Joseph Doyle they decided to form a team in Brooklyn to compete in the new Inter-State Association of Professional Baseball Clubs. They convinced casino operator Ferdinand Abell to put up the cash and got the team off the ground. The group also oversaw the construction of the team's first ballpark at Washington Park.
Managed by Doyle and Byrne that first season, the team won the Interstate League title. The owners celebrated by pulling the team from the league (which quickly folded) and joining the more prestigious American Association.
Taylor was the manager of the team for its first season in the AA, achieving a 40-64 record and finishing in ninth place in a crowded field. He would step aside after the season for more experienced baseball men to take over.
# David Wallis

David Wallis (born August 8, 2001) is an American professional football wide receiver and return specialist who is a free agent. He played college football at Randolph–Macon, and was signed by the New England Patriots as an undrafted free agent in 2024.

## Early life and college career

Wallis attended Croatan High School in Newport, North Carolina and played four positions, including at quarterback, running back, placekicker, and return specialist. He began playing for the Randolph–Macon Yellow Jackets in 2019 as a running back and wide receiver, but ultimately chose to play as a return specialist in his junior season while retaining the wide receiver position throughout his college tenure. As a wide receiver, he tallied 3,144 yards receiving from 146 receptions and 34 touchdowns in 42 games played.

## Professional career

Pre-draft measurables :
| Height | Weight | Arm length | Hand span | 40-yard dash | 10-yard split | 20-yard split | 20-yard shuttle | Three-cone drill | Vertical jump | Broad jump | Bench press |
| 5 ft 11+1⁄4 in (1.81 m) | 183 lb (83 kg) | 30 in (0.76 m) | 8+3⁄4 in (0.22 m) | 4.50 s | 1.53 s | 2.70 s | 4.20 s | 6.94 s | 35.0 in (0.89 m) | 10 ft 0 in (3.05 m) | 7 reps |
| All values from Pro Day ||||||||||||
Wallis signed with the New England Patriots as an undrafted free agent on June 3, 2024. He was waived on August 27. He briefly practiced with the New York Giants shortly after he was waived. In September 2024, the Chicago Bears briefly took interest in Wallis for a return specialist on the team following poor performances by Velus Jones Jr. in Week 1.
# Beaver beetle

The beaver beetle (Platypsyllus castoris) is an ectoparasitic beetle that is only found on its host species, beavers, and the sole member of the genus Platypsyllus. It is flattened and eyeless, resembling a flea or tick. It used to be placed in a separate family called Leptinidae, but is now placed in the family Leiodidae, in the subfamily Platypsyllinae.

## Description

The beaver beetle has various modifications to suit its ectoparasitic mode of life. It resembles a flea or a louse in appearance and the family Platypsyllidae was originally placed in the flea order Siphonaptera, and one taxonomist treated it as a unique example of a new order of insects. It has no wings and no eyes, and its antennal clubs have the antennomeres numbered 3 to 11 shortened, compacted globularly, and partly enclosed in a scoop-shaped antennomere. The larvae are also ectoparasitic on beavers and have hooks on the three thoracic segments which enable it to cling to its host.

## Distribution

The beetle exists only in the northern hemisphere (holarctic) and is restricted to areas in which beavers are found, North America and northern Europe and Asia.

## Behaviour

Besides the North American beaver (Castor canadensis) and the Eurasian beaver (Castor fiber), the only other host on which this beetle has been found is the North American river otter (Lontra canadensis), and this was only on one occasion. It is hypothesized that the otter may have picked up the parasite when it entered a beaver lodge or perhaps killed a young beaver, a thing that otters are believed to do on occasion. Both adult beetles and larvae feed on epidermal tissue, and also perhaps on skin secretions and liquids oozing from wounds. It is possible that the larvae may also act as scavengers in the beaver lodge.
# Climate Data Operators

CDO (Climate Data Operators) is a command line computer software suite providing more than 600 operators for manipulating and analysing climate data.
Supported data formats are:
* netCDF 3/4
* GRIB 1/2
* SERVICE
* EXTRA
* IEG

## Scripting interfaces

CDO offers a scripting interface for Ruby and Python.
# 2000 Golden Globes (Portugal)

The 2000 Golden Globes (Portugal) were held at the Coliseu dos Recreios, Lisbon on 2 April 2000.

## Winners

Cinema:
* Best Film: Jaime, with António Pedro Vasconcelos
* Best Director: António Pedro Vasconcelos, in Jaime
* Best Actress: Ana Bustorff, in Inferno
* Best Actor: Vítor Norte, in A Sombra dos Abutres, and Jaime
Sports:
* Personality of the Year : Luís Figo
Theatre:
* Personality of the Year : Luís Miguel Cintra
Music:
* Best Performer: Sara Tavares
* Best Group: Ala dos Namorados
* Best Song: Solta-se o beijo - Ala dos Namorados
Television:
* Best Information Host: José Alberto Carvalho
* Best Entertainment Host: Bárbara Guimarães
* Best Fiction and Comedy Show: Médico de Família
* Best Entertainment Show: Chuva de Estrelas
* Best Information Program: Esta Semana
Radio:
* Personality of the Year – António Sérgio
* Best Station - TSF
Career Award:
* Casa do Artista (Armando Cortez and Raul Solnado)
# Michael E. Vigil

Michael Edward Vigil (born May 23, 1951) is an American attorney and jurist serving as a justice of the New Mexico Supreme Court. He formerly was a judge on the New Mexico Court of Appeals.

## Early life and education

Vigil was born in Santa Fe, New Mexico. He graduated from the Santa Fe University of Art and Design (formerly College of Santa Fe) in 1973 with a Bachelor of Arts in political science and a history minor. He received his Juris Doctor from the Georgetown University Law Center in 1976.

## Career

Vigil began his legal career in 1976 as a staff attorney for the New Mexico Court of Appeals. He entered private practice in 1979, focusing on personal injury and medical malpractice. He was in private practice until his appointment to the Court of Appeals.

### State judicial service

Vigil was appointed to the New Mexico Court of Appeals in 2003 by Democratic Governor Bill Richardson. He was elected in 2004 and re-elected in 2012 to a term set to end December 31, 2020. Vigil was elected by his peers in 2015 to a two-year term as chief judge. His service on the appeals court terminated upon his election to the Supreme Court.

### New Mexico Supreme Court

Vigil was previously considered in 2015 for appointment to the New Mexico Supreme Court after the retirement of Richard C. Bosson. On November 6, 2018, Vigil was elected to the court, defeating incumbent Gary L. Clingman by a margin of 19%. His term began on January 1, 2019. On July 15, 2020, Vigil was sworn in as chief justice of the Supreme Court.

## Personal

Vigil has four children and three grandchildren.
# Pullevere

Pullevere is a village in Järva Parish, Järva County in northern-central Estonia.
# Tonb-e Parsan

Tonb-e Parsan (Persian: تنب پارسان) is a village in Howmeh Rural District of the Central District of Qeshm County, Hormozgan province, Iran. The village suffered heavily in the 2005 Qeshm earthquake.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 941 in 244 households. The following census in 2011 counted 1,069 people in 272 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 1,199 people in 329 households.
# 2013 Prague explosion

On April 29, 2013 at around 10:00am CEST (8:00 UTC), an explosion occurred in a building in the centre of Prague, Czech Republic. The incident occurred in a townhouse belonging to the Air Navigation Services of the Czech Republic on Divadelní street in Old Town, Prague 1, close to the Academy of Sciences and National Theatre. The blast could be heard across the whole city centre, as far away as Prague Castle, 1.4 km (1 mi) away from the incident. 43 people were injured by the blast, one seriously. No one was killed. The resulting shock wave from the blast damaged windows in nearby buildings including the National Theatre, Café Slavia, the Film and TV School of the Academy of Performing Arts in Prague (FAMU), the Faculty of Social Sciences of Charles University and the Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic.
The blast was caused by a natural gas leak. According to a head of the Prague Fire Service, gas could be smelled in the area following in the blast, causing risk of further explosions.
# Beyond the Woods

Beyond the Woods is a 2016 Irish horror film, written and directed by Sean Breathnach. and distributed internationally by Left Films It was shot in County Cork, Ireland.

## Plot

Beyond The Woods is a supernatural horror film set in a secluded holiday home on the eve of the opening of a mysterious fiery sinkhole that locals are calling "The Gates of Hell". Marissa and Jason invited their friends to Marissa's father's old house, which is now used as a holiday home. As the weekend progresses some of the friends start acting out of character. A few of them get very amorous. One of them disappears. One gets lost in the woods.

## Reception

The genuine production of the film's scenes and characters makes it one of the most unique and compelling films amongst various low-budget horror movies. The production and video style of this horror film is so clever and refined that it has been alluded and compared to the creations of M Night Shyamalan.

## Release

Beyond the Woods premiered October 2016 at the Indie Cork Film Festival in Ireland, and won Best Feature (International) at the UVHFF in London. It was released in February 2018 on DVD.
"Beyond the Woods" was also nominated for "Best Thriller" at the National Film Awards UK in 2019
# Alison Sheard

Alison Sheard (born 21 September 1951) is a South African professional golfer who played on the Ladies European Tour (LET) and LPGA Tour. At Golf RSA events held during the 1970s, Sheard won the SA Women's Stroke Play five times and the SA Women's Amateur three times. As an amateur golfer, Sherard was second at the 1974 Espirito Santo Trophy with the South African team. At individual events, she was second at the 1976 British Ladies Amateur.
As a professional golfer, Sheard won four LET events between 1979 and 1985. At the 1979 Women's British Open, she was "the first overseas winner of the Championship". Sheard was the only Women's British Open champion from South Africa until Ashleigh Buhai's 2022 victory. In other events, Sheard was tied for 19th at the 1980 LPGA Championship, tied for 23rd at the 1980 U.S. Women's Open and 10th at the 1981 Peter Jackson Classic. During 2010, she joined the Southern Africa Golf Hall of Fame.

## Amateur career

Sheard was born on 21 September 1951 in Durban, South Africa. At Souuh African golf events held by Golf RSA, Sheard won the SA Women's Stroke Play five times from 1974 to 1979. She also won the SA Women's Amateur back-to-back from 1976 to 1978. Outside of South Africa, Sheard was runner-up at the 1976 British Ladies Amateur. In team events, Sheard was part of the silver medal-winning South African team at the 1974 Espirito Santo Trophy.

## Professional career

In late 1976, Sheard became a professional golfer and played throughout Europe. Her first wins on the Ladies European Tour were at the Carlsberg and McEwans Welsh Classic tournaments in 1979. That year, Sheard was the leading money winner for the 1979 LET season. In 1980, Sheard joined the LPGA Tour. Between 1980 and 1983, her best performance at the LPGA was a seventh place tie at the 1983 West Virginia LPGA Classic. A few years later, Sheard won an additional LET tournament at the 1985 Spanish Open.
In major championships, Sheard won the 1979 Women's British Open before it was designated as a major championship in 2001. She was "the first overseas winner of the Championship". In later British Opens, she finished 9th at the 1982 edition and tied for 12th at the 1986 edition. She remained the only Women's British Open champion from South Africa until Ashleigh Buhai's victory in 2022. In Canada, she competed at the 1981 Peter Jackson Classic and was tied for 10th place with Jo Ann Washam. In the United States, Sheard was tied for 19th at the 1980 LPGA Championship and tied for 23rd at the 1980 U.S. Women's Open. Sheard was inducted into the Southern Africa Golf Hall of Fame in 2010.

## Ladies European Tour wins (4)

* 1979 (3) Carlsberg Championship – Sand Moor, Women's British Open, McEwan's Welsh Classic
* 1985 (1) La Manga Spanish Open
Note: Sheard won the Women's British Open once before it was co-sanctioned by the LPGA Tour in 1994, and recognized as a major championship on the LPGA Tour in 2001

## Team appearances

Amateur
* Espirito Santo Trophy (representing South Africa): 1974, 1976
# Fried potatoes

Fried potatoes are a dish or a component of other dishes (such as Bauernfrühstück) essentially consisting of potatoes which have been fried or deep-fried in hot cooking oil often with the addition of salt and other seasonings. They are often served as a side dish.

## Health considerations

Acrylamide is formed from asparagine and reducing sugars in potatoes, so choosing potato varieties with lower levels of these compounds can reduce acrylamide formation, along with not refrigerating potatoes and only frying them until they are golden, not brown.

### Nutrition

French-fried potatoes in vegetable oil are 63% carbohydrates, 29% fat, and 6% protein. A 100-gram reference amount supplies 539 calories and is a rich source (20% or more of the Daily Value) of several B vitamins, sodium, phosphorus, and potassium.

## List of fried potato dishes

* French fries/chips, also known as “French-fried potatoes”
* German fries (Bratkartoffeln)
* Hash browns – grated or shredded potatoes that are fried in oil
** Potato cake/patty – further processed hash browns that a pressed into patty-like finger food
* Home fries – referred to as fried potatoes (UK and regional US), it is a basic potato dish made by pan- or skillet-frying chunked, sliced, wedged or diced potatoes that are sometimes unpeeled and may have been par-cooked by boiling, baking, steaming, or microwaving
* Lyonnaise potatoes – a French dish prepared with sliced pan-fried potatoes and thinly sliced onions that are sautéed in butter with parsley
* Papa rellena (English: stuffed potatoes) – a Latin American dish prepared using a baked potato dough that is stuffed with various fillings
* Patatas bravas – a Spanish dish typically prepared using white potatoes that have been cut into irregular shapes of about 2 centimeters, then fried in oil and served warm with a sauce such as a spicy tomato sauce or an aioli.
* Potato chips/crisps — thin sliced potatoes that have been peeled, vacuum-fried/deep-fried in oil and flavored.
* Potato pancake – shallow-fried pancakes of grated or ground potato, flour and egg, often flavored with grated garlic or onion and seasoning.
** Boxty – a traditional Irish potato pancake
** Latke – a potato pancake of traditional Jewish cuisine. Often made with matzo meal, egg, potato purée and served with apple sauce or sour cream.
* Potato waffle – can be fried, baked or grilled
* Potatoes O'Brien – consists of pan-fried potatoes along with green and red bell peppers
* Rösti – a Swiss dish
* Tater tots – grated potatoes formed into bite-sized pieces
# Ethel Ronzoni Bishop

Ethel Ronzoni Bishop (b. August 21, 1890 – 1975) was an American biochemist and physiologist.

## Early life and education

Ethel Ronzoni was born in California. She earned her BS degree from Mills College in 1913, her Master's from Columbia University in 1914, and her Ph.D. from the University of Wisconsin in 1923.

## Work

Ronzoni was an instructor of home economics at the University of Missouri from 1914 to 1917, and was assistant professor of Home Economics at the University of Minnesota for the 1917–18 academic year.
Following her Ph.D., Ronzoni joined the Washington University School of Medicine in 1923, where she worked as an assistant professor until 1943; she appears to be the first woman to have joined the school's academic faculty. While there, she ran the chemistry lab of the Department of Medicine and Barnes Hospital. In 1943 she was promoted to associate professor of biochemistry, a position she held until her retirement in 1959. After World War II, she switched to neuropsychiatry and ran the lab in the Department of Psychiatry.
As a researcher, Ronzoni's main focus was carbohydrate metabolism. She also researched amino acid metabolism, steroid hormones and muscle biochemistry.

## Personal life

While attending the University of Wisconsin, Ronzoni met George Holman Bishop. Bishop also worked at Washington University. Ronzoni and Bishop lived in the historical William Long Log House; after the death of Ronzoni in 1975, St. Louis County took over the home.