OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Měcholupy (Louny District)

Měcholupy (German: Michelob) is a market town in Louny District in the Ústí nad Labem Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 1,000 inhabitants.

## Administrative division

Měcholupy consists of four municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):
* Měcholupy (442)
* Milošice (43)
* Velká Černoc (237)
* Želeč (208)

## Geography

Měcholupy is located about 21 kilometres (13 mi) southwest of Louny, 55 km (34 mi) southwest of Ústí nad Labem and 60 km (37 mi) northwest of Prague. The northern part of the municipal territory lies in the Most Basin. The southern part lies in the Rakovník Uplands and includes the highest point of Měcholupy at 433 m (1,421 ft) above sea level. The market town is situated on the Blšanka River.

## History

The first written mention of Měcholupy is from 1295. Among the owners of the village were King Vladislaus II, the Sekera od Sedčice family, and members of the dynasties of Kolowrat and Lobkowicz. At the end of the 17th century, during the rule of Karl of Paar, the local fortress was rebuilt into a Baroque castle with a chapel.
In 1860, Anton Dreher bought Měcholupy, established a new brewery and had rebuilt the castle into its current appearance. The village was promoted to a market town in 1875. The Michelob beer brand of Anheuser-Busch was introduced in 1896 and was named after the German name of Měcholupy.

## Demographics

| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1869 | 2,216 | — |
| 1880 | 2,406 | +8.6% |
| 1890 | 2,412 | +0.2% |
| 1900 | 2,600 | +7.8% |
| 1910 | 2,627 | +1.0% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1921 | 2,404 | −8.5% |
| 1930 | 2,509 | +4.4% |
| 1950 | 1,243 | −50.5% |
| 1961 | 1,283 | +3.2% |
| 1970 | 1,178 | −8.2% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1980 | 1,141 | −3.1% |
| 1991 | 945 | −17.2% |
| 2001 | 1,045 | +10.6% |
| 2011 | 918 | −12.2% |
| 2021 | 930 | +1.3% |
Source: Censuses :

## Economy

Měcholupy is located in an area known for growing the Saaz hops.

## Transport

Měcholupy lies on a railway line heading from Jirkov and Chomutov to Lužná. There are two stations and stops: Měcholupy and Želeč.

## Sights

Today the Měcholupy Castle serves as a special school.
In the centre of Želeč are a late Baroque castle and the Church of Saint Nicholas. It is a Baroque church from 1750. The tower was added in 1842.
The Church of Saint Wenceslaus in Velká Černoc was built in the Baroque style in 1783–1787.
# M. J. C. Amarasuriya

Mahendra J. C. Amarasuriya is a Sri Lankan banker and philanthropist. A former president of the Lions Clubs International, he was the former chairman of the Commercial Bank of Ceylon.

## Early life

Mahendra Amarasuriya was born to Thomas Amarasuriya, OBE the President of the Senate of Ceylon. He was educated at the Royal College, Colombo and graduated from the University of Ceylon with a BSc. He has undergone training at the International Institute for Management Development.

## Career

Amarasuriya was first appointed to the Board of the Commercial Bank of Ceylon on May 15, 1986 and appointed Chairman on January 1, 1995 and is serving to date. He holds 447,097 Voting shares and 151,881 Non-Voting Shares.
He is also the Chairman of Pelwatte Sugar Industries Ltd., Serendib Flour Mills (Pvt) Ltd., Equity Investments Lanka Ltd., Unawatuna Beach Resorts Ltd. and the Lions Clubs International Foundation. Immediate Past President of the International Association of Lions Clubs and Past Chairman of United Motors Lanka PLC, Joint Business Forum of Chambers of Commerce and Industry, Employers’ Organisation and Trade Associations of Sri Lanka (JBIZ), the Employers’ Federation of Ceylon, National Agribusiness Council International Chamber of Commerce, Sri Lanka, Commercial Fund Management (Pvt) Ltd. and Regional Industries Services Committee of the North Western Province. He was the Former Deputy Chairman of Hayleys.
Almost four decades after his father chaired the Association, Amarasuriya took the chairmanship and continued in his family's long association with Sri Lanka's thriving tea business.
A devout Buddhist and philanthropist, Amarasuriya is a committee member of the Jaya Sri Maha Bodhi Fund. In 2006 he was elected President of the Lions Clubs International.
# 660th Radar Squadron

The 660th Radar Squadron is an inactive United States Air Force unit. It was last assigned to the 20th NORAD Region (ADTAC), Tactical Air Command, stationed at MacDill AFB, Florida. It was inactivated on 15 November 1980.
The unit was a General Surveillance Radar squadron providing for the air defense of the United States.

## Lineage

* Activated as 660th Aircraft Control and Warning Squadron, 5 December 1949
    Inactivated 6 February 1952
* Activated 18 June 1953
    Redesignated 660th Radar Squadron (SAGE), 1 March 1961
    Redesignated 660th Radar Squadron, 1 February 1974
    Inactivated on 15 November 1980

## Assignments

* 541st Aircraft Control and Warning Group, 5 December 1949 - 6 February 1952
* 35th Air Division, 18 June 1953
* 32d Air Division, 15 November 1958
* Montgomery Air Defense Sector, 1 November 1959
* 32d Air Division, 1 April 1966
* 20th Air Division, 19 November 1969 - 15 November 1980

## Stations

* Selfridge AFB, Michigan, 5 December 1949 - 6 February 1952
* Dobbins AFB, Georgia, 18 June 1953
* MacDill AFB, Florida, 1 August 1954 – 15 November 1980
# Annie Hart (musician)

Annie Hart is an American film singer-songwriter and composer. She primarily composes and performs in the band Au Revoir Simone. In 2017, she released a solo album entitled Impossible Accomplice. She has contributed vocals to other artists' projects and appeared on the 2017 series of Twin Peaks. She has composed and performed the score of Banana Split (2018) and, along with Jay Wadley, Olympic Dreams (2020).
She rose to fame as part of synthesizer trio Au Revoir Simone and their collaborations with David Lynch, Air, and many others. Her speciality is composing and recording synthesizers in a warm, natural way that emphasizes a rough-around-the-edge humanity.

## History

Hart was born on Long Island, New York, and is one of three founding members of synth-pop group Au Revoir Simone. She has been in other groups including Uninhabitable Mansions, featuring members of Clap Your Hands Say Yeah, and collaborated as a composer with French band Air for their soundtrack to Les Voyages Dans La Lune. In 2017, she began releasing music under her own name apart from Au Revoir Simone and embarked on a world tour.
She has appeared on screen along with the other members of Au Revoir Simone in Episodes 4 and 9 of the 2017 series of Twin Peaks. Her song "Hard To Be Still" appeared on episode one of the Netflix series Gypsy, starring Naomi Watts.

## Musical style

Hart's music is considered minimal synth-pop, which New York magazine's Bedford and Bowery describes as "resonant, tender, and not too sweet". She primarily composes on electric piano and vintage synthesizers.

## Discography
### with Au Revoir Simone

* 2005: Verses of Comfort, Assurance & Salvation (Europe: Moshi Moshi Records, North America: Our Secret Record Company, Japan: Rallye Record Label)
* 2007: The Bird of Music (Europe: Moshi Moshi Records, North America: Our Secret Record Company, Japan: Rallye Record Label)
* 2009: Still Night, Still Light (North America: Our Secret Record Company)
* 2013: Move in Spectrums (Europe: Moshi Moshi Records, North America: Instant Records)

### with Uninhabitable Mansions

* 2009: We Misplaced a Cobra in the Uninhabitable Mansion 7-inch single
* 2009: Nature is a Taker LP

### with Jeffrey Lewis

* 2011: A Turn In The Dream Songs "Reaching" (Rough Trade)

### with Air

* 2011: Le Voyage Dans La Lune "Who Am I Now?" (EMI)

### Solo

* 2017: Impossible Accomplice (Instant Records)
* 2019: A Softer Offering
* 2021: Everything Pale Blue (Orindal Records)
* 2023: The Weight of A Wave
# Nadja Kälin

Nadja Kälin (born 20 April 2001) is a Swiss cross-country skier. She competed in the Women's 10 kilometre classical, and Women's 15 kilometre skiathlon, at the 2022 Winter Olympics. She competed in the 2021–22 FIS Cross-Country World Cup.

## Cross-country skiing results

All results are sourced from the International Ski Federation (FIS).

### Olympic Games

| Year | Age | 10 km  individual | 15 km  skiathlon | 30 km  mass start | Sprint | 4 × 5 km  relay | Team  sprint |
| 2022 | 20 | 43 | 21 | — | — | 7 | — |

### World Championships

| Year | Age | 10 km  individual | 15 km  skiathlon | 30 km  mass start | Sprint | 4 × 5 km  relay | Team  sprint |
| 2023 | 21 | DNS | 32 | — | — | — | — |

### World Cup
#### Season standings

| Season | Age | Discipline standings | Discipline standings | Discipline standings | Discipline standings | Ski Tour standings |
| Season | Age | Overall | Distance | Sprint | U23 | Tour de Ski |
| 2022 | 20 | 91 | 58 | NC | 16 | DNF |
| 2023 | 21 | 118 | 82 | NC | 27 | DNF |
# Szubert

Szubert is a Polish surname from German Schubert. Notable people with the surname include:
* Dariusz Szubert (born 1970), Polish footballer and coach
* Michał Szubert (1787–1860), Polish biologist and botanist
# Bulgapsan

Bulgapsan is a mountain of South Jeolla Province, western South Korea. It has an elevation of 516 metres.
# Askaripur

The village of Askaripur is located in Bijnor District in Uttar Pradesh, India between Noorpur and Moradabad. It is approximately 45 km from Bijnor. It is connected to these two cities by roadways. The nearest airport is at New Delhi about 150 km from Askaripur.

## History

Askaripur was founded by Raja Askarandev Singh Chauhan younger brother of Maharaja Gajanandev singh Deora in the 16th century. Even till now Askaripur was considered an estate . Earlier the Rajputs of Askaripur who were the true descendent of the Raja Askaran were called Chaudhari and later Thakur . Some were even gifted by the title of Rais under the British Rule .
In 1942 , Thakur Rikkhi Singh , Son of Hori Singh , was the resident of Askaripur who attained martyrdom in the independence movement due to exchange of firing between the Noorpur Police and Revolutionists . A Mela is held every year in his memory and in 2017 his statue is installed in Noorpur city .
British rule recognized Askaripur individuality and allowed the thakurs (aka. Chaudhari) to have their own juridiction under certain rules and the Kachari( a type of court) countinued to held even in the British period .
"Askaripur landmark is the gate which stands at the point where the road meets the highway. This Gate was built in the Memory of Thakur Ramchandra Singh who had the title of Rais . It is higher village The village also has concrete roads with in the village.
The village has 100% literacy rate. It also has the distinction of being a "Nirmal Gram".
The present government has also sanctioned the construction of a water tank for the water supply within the village.
Nowadays this village is famous for most successful students and progress, this village looks like a town, all Road are made by CC, road are wide and systematically, Nowadays a group of people plays an important role in the progress of this village, they also made entry door of this village, which looks a model of building creation.

## Geography

Askaripur is located at 29°42′N 78°16′E﻿ / ﻿29.7°N 78.27°E﻿ / 29.7; 78.27. Askaripur lies in the plains of Ganges and hence the land is highly fertile. Soil found is mostly Alluvial.
Askaripur lies in the jurisdiction of Noorpur block, division Chandpur.

## Demographics

As of 2001 India census, Askaripur had a population of 4,175. Males constitute 53.5% of the population and females 46.5%. Number of households were 664.

## Education

Askaripur has a Government aided Inter College. Askaripur has two Government primary school and some private primary schools.

## Important People

1. Dr. Ashok Kumar Chauhan - The Founder of Amity University and Institutions
# Gajisan (South Jeolla)

Gajisan is a mountain in South Jeolla Province, southwestern South Korea. It has an elevation of 510 metres.
# United Suffragists

The United Suffragists was a women's suffrage movement in the United Kingdom.

## History

The group was founded on 6 February 1914, by former members and supporters of the Women's Social and Political Union (WSPU). In contrast to the WSPU, it admitted men, and it also admitted non-militant suffragists.
Founder members of the United Suffragists included Louisa Garrett Anderson, H. J. Gillespie, Gerald Gould, Agnes Harben, Bertha Brewster and Henry Devenish Harben, Bessie Lansbury, George Lansbury, Mary Neal, Emmeline Pethick Lawrence, Julia Scurr and John Scurr, Evelyn Sharp, and Edith Ayrton. Louise Eates and Lena Ashwell also became members in 1914, and Ellen Smith who was in the Fabian Society, like H. J. Gillespie, who was the United Suffragists treasurer. Maud Arncliffe Sennett became its first vice-president.
Louisa Garrett Anderson was in the Edinburgh branch, and another branch was in Liverpool, supported by Patricia Woodlock. Helen Crawfurd formed a branch in Glasgow in 1915. Labour Party members Annie Somers and Hope Squire were also active in the organisation, and Mary Phillips worked with them during 1915 and 1916, and continued to develop with the Suffragette Fellowship and Six Point Group. Lilian Hicks was a former WSPU militant activist who became secretary of the Hampstead branch.
The United Suffragists organisation adopted Votes for Women as its newspaper; as this was run by Pethick-Lawrence and had formerly been associated with the WSPU, with Evelyn Sharp as its main editor.
Unlike the WSPU, United Suffragists continued to campaign through World War I, and although its newspaper circulation dropped, the organisation itself gradually attracted more members from both former WPSU as well as from the National Union of Women's Suffrage Societies (NUWSS).
With the introduction of women's suffrage in 1918, the group dissolved itself, after holding a victory celebration, and also participating in the NUWSS celebrations, and discontinued its newspaper.
# Russell Schriefer

Russell J. Schriefer is an American political strategist and media consultant who has worked on six out of the last seven presidential campaigns.
Schriefer is on the board of jurors for the Peabody Awards.

## Early life and education

Schriefer attended Manhattan College. He briefly became a lobbyist, but he soured on the profession after being asked to defend a product that harmed wildlife.

## As a campaign strategist
### 1980s and 1990s

Schriefer got his start working for two Republican House members, and was Mid-Atlantic political director for George H. W. Bush in the 1988 campaign. He then managed Rudolph W. Giuliani's unsuccessful New York mayoral campaign in 1989. During the 1996 presidential primary season, Schriefer did consulting work for Robert J. Dole for president.

### 2000s

Schriefer produced campaign advertisements for George W. Bush in the 2000 and 2004 elections, gaining notoriety for an advertisement that aired in 2004 picturing Senator John Kerry windsurfing. In 2007, Stevens & Schriefer briefly served as one of Senator John McCain's media consultants.
In 2009 and 2013, Schriefer was the media consultant for Governor Chris Christie's campaign for governor in New Jersey.

### 2010s

In 2012, he was a senior advisor and media consultant on Governor Mitt Romney’s presidential campaign.
In 2014, Schriefer helped elect: Governor Larry Hogan, Governor Asa Hutchinson, Governor Mary Fallin, Congresswoman Elise Stefanik, Congressman Michael Grimm, and Attorney General Sam Olens.
In 2018, Schriefer was the lead strategist and media consultant that helped re-elect Governor Larry Hogan. Hogan became the first Republican to be re-elected Governor in Maryland since 1954 and only the second Republican in the state's history.
As a founding partner with Stuart Stevens and Ashley O'Connor in Strategic Partners & Media, Schriefer has worked with many Republican governors, senators, and congressmen, including Governor Robert Ehrlich (MD), Senator Johnny Isakson (GA), Governor Tom Ridge (PA), Governor Bill Weld (MA), Governor Paul Cellucci (MA), Governor Bob Riley (AL), Governor Charlie Crist (FL), Senator Richard Lugar (IN), Senator John Cornyn (TX), Governor Mary Fallin (OK), Senator Dan Coats (IN), Senator Roy Blunt (MO) and Senator Rob Portman (OH). He served as program director of the 2004 & 2012 Republican conventions.

## Other work
### Consulting

Schriefer also does corporate consulting.

### Theatre

Russ is passionate about live theater and actively contributes as the board vice chair at the Tony Award-winning Signature Theatre and is a juror for the prestigious Peabody Awards.

## Personal life

Russ lives in Chevy Chase, Maryland, with his wife, former journalist, author, and CO-CEO of Sellers Easton Media, Nina Easton, and their daughter, Ellie.
# Balduin Groller

Adalbert Goldscheider (5 September 1848 – 22 March 1916), better known by his pseudonym Balduin Groller, was an Austrian journalist and author as well as the founder of the Austrian Olympic Committee.

## Life

Balduin Groller spent his childhood between his birthplace of Arad and Dresden. (During his lifetime, the former city, now in Romania, was part of the Austrian Empire; while the latter, today part of Germany, was the capital of the Kingdom of Saxony.) He studied philosophy and law at the University of Vienna where he began his journalistic career by submitting pieces to various newspapers.
Groller became a Freemason at the age of 22. At the age of 23 he founded a newspaper, the Allgemeine Kunstzeitung, in Vienna in 1871 but it went bankrupt after a short time. He later edited Deutsche Schriftstellerzeitung, Neue Illustrierte Zeitung and the Neue Wiener Journal and also worked as a feature writer for various magazines.
In addition to his writing, Groller became the head of the Concordia Press Club as well as a member of the Art Commission of the Austrian Ministry of Culture. On 16 March 1908, Groller was elected the first President of the Central Association for Common Sports Interests, which became the Austrian Olympic Committee.
Groller was very active in the Viennese literary scene and was friends with many of the most important Austrian authors of the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, including Auguste Groner and Bertha von Suttner.

## Dagobert Trostler

While Groller was a prolific writer, his most famous creation was Dagobert Trostler, a fictional detective known as "The Sherlock Holmes of Vienna." The Dagobert Trostler stories were published in various magazines between about 1895 and 1910. Between 1910 and 1912, these stories were published in a six-volume work called Detective Dagobert's Deeds and Adventures. Very few of these stories were translated into English until 2017 when a collection of Dagobert stories appeared in English as The Adventures of Dagobert Trostler. Ellery Queen ranked Dagobert Trostler as the 44th most important fictional detective in Queen's Quorum: A History of the Detective-crime Short Story.

## Literary works

* Young Blood, 1882
* Worldly Things, 1883
* Countess Aranka, 1887
* The Daughter of the Regiment, 1888
* Detective Dagobert's Deeds and Adventures, 1910–1912
# Ryo Hirose

Ryo Hirose (廣瀬崚, Hirose Ryo, born 6 November 2000) is a Japanese cross-country skier who competes internationally. He represented his country at the 2022 Winter Olympics.

## Cross-country skiing results

All results are sourced from the International Ski Federation (FIS).

### Olympic Games

| Year | Age | 15 km  individual | 30 km  skiathlon | 50 km  mass start | Sprint | 4 × 10 km  relay | Team  sprint |
| 2022 | 21 | 43 | 41 | — | — | 10 | — |
$^a$ Distance reduced to 30 km due to weather conditions.

### World Championships

| Year | Age | 15 km  individual | 30 km  skiathlon | 50 km  mass start | Sprint | 4 × 10 km  relay | Team  sprint |
| 2023 | 22 | — | 23 | 29 | — | 10 | — |

### World Cup
#### Season standings

| Season | Age | Discipline standings | Discipline standings | Discipline standings | Discipline standings | Ski Tour standings |
| Season | Age | Overall | Distance | Sprint | U23 | Tour de Ski |
| 2022 | 21 | NC | NC | — | NC | — |
# Banamsan

Banamsan is a mountain in the county of Hwacheon, Gangwon-do in South Korea. It has an elevation of 832 m (2,730 ft).
# Spectra Cyber Security Solutions Trophy Handicap Chase

The Paddy Power Cheltenham Countdown Podcast is a Premier Handicap National Hunt steeplechase in Great Britain which is open to horses aged five years or older. It is run on the New Course at Cheltenham over a distance of about 2 miles and 4½ furlongs (2 miles 4 furlongs and 127 yards, or 4,139 metres) and during the race there are 17 fences to be jumped. It is a handicap race, and is scheduled to take place each year in late January. Prior to 2014 it was run as the Murphy Group Chase and from 2014 to 2016 it was sponsored by freebets.com It is currently sponsored by the Paddy Power bookmaking company.
The race was first run in 1993 and was awarded Listed status in 2002, when it was known as the Ladbroke Trophy Chase. It was awarded Grade 3 status in 2005 and re-classified as a Premier Handicap in 2023.
# Waukeenah, Florida

Waukeenah is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Jefferson County, Florida, United States. As of the 2020 census, the population was 259, down from 272 at the 2010 census. It is part of the Tallahassee metropolitan area. Waukeenah Academy was a school in the area. Samuel Pasco was its principal. It did not survive the Civil War era. The Florida Archives have a photos of its teachers and pupils.

## Geography

Waukeenah is located at 30°24′40″N 83°57′11″W﻿ / ﻿30.4111°N 83.9531°W﻿ / 30.4111; -83.9531 (30.4111, -83.9531), near the intersection of US 27/State Road 20 and County Road 259. It is 11 miles (18 km) southwest of Monticello, the Jefferson county seat, and 20 miles (32 km) east of Tallahassee, the state capital.
Waukeenah was once a resting point for travelers using the Old St. Augustine road, which started in St. Augustine and went to Pensacola, Florida.

## Nomenclature

John G. Gamble's plantation was named Joaquina in honor of a Spanish descent lady who lived in Pensacola. The post office established at the plantation was moved to the crossing of Tallahassee and St. Augustine Roads in 1841. First called Marion Cross Road (Marion Post Office) until 1850 when the settlement there was once again named Joaquina, but this time the spelling was Anglicized into Waukeenah.

## Census

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the Waukeenah CDP has a total area of 3.2 square miles (8.4 km$^2$), of which 3.2 square miles (8.2 km$^2$) are land and 0.1 square miles (0.2 km$^2$), or 2.04%, are water.

## Education

Jefferson County Schools operates public schools, including Jefferson County Middle / High School.