OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Héroes del Silencio discography

Héroes del Silencio was a Spanish rock band from Zaragoza (Aragon, Spain) formed by Juan Valdivia in 1984. In 1988 they released their official first studio album, El Mar No Cesa, then in 1990 they released their second album Senderos de Traición, El Espíritu del Vino was their third album released in 1993 and in 1995 they released their last studio album to date, the often praised Avalancha.

## Albums
### Studio albums

| Year | Album details | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions | Certifications (sales thresholds) |
| Year | Album details | SPA | AUT | GER | SWI | Certifications (sales thresholds) |
| 1988 | El Mar No Cesa Released: October 31, 1988 Label: EMI | 36 | — | — | — | SPA: Platinum |
| 1990 | Senderos de traición Released: December 4, 1990 Label: EMI | 1 | — | 17 | 40 | SPA: 3× Platinum GER: Platinum SWI: Platinum |
| 1993 | El Espíritu del Vino Released: June 14 (Spain, Switzerland, and Germany) September 27 (US, Latin America, and Japan) Label: EMI | 1 | 14 | 9 | 5 | SPA: Platinum SWI: Gold |
| 1995 | Avalancha Released: September 18, 1995 Label: EMI/IRS | 1 | 25 | 23 | 8 | SPA: 2× Platinum |
| "—" denotes releases that did not chart |||||||

### Live albums

| Year | Album | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions | Certifications (sales thresholds) |
| Year | Album | SPA | MEX | Certifications (sales thresholds) |
| 1989 | En Directo | — | — | — |
| 1991 | Senda '91 | — | — | — |
| 1996 | Parasiempre | 2 | — | SPA:Platinum |
| 2005 | El Ruido y la Furia | 1 | — | SPA: Gold |
| 2007 | Tour 2007 | 3 | 1 | SPA: Gold MEX: Platinum |
| 2011 | Live in Germany | 5 | — | — |
| "—" denotes releases that did not chart |||||

### Compilation albums

| Year | Album | Peak chart positions | Certifications (sales thresholds) |
| Year | Album | SPA | Certifications (sales thresholds) |
| 1998 | Rarezas | 3 | SPA:Gold |
| 2000 | Canciones 1984-1996 | — | SPA:Platinum |
| 2004 | Antología Audiovisual | 44 | SPA: Gold |
| 2006 | The Platinum Collection | 8 | SPA: Gold |
| 2007 | Fundamentales | 59 | — |
| 2013 | 4 álbumes | 82 | — |
| 2021 | Héroes: Silence and Rock & Roll | | |
| "—" denotes releases that did not chart ||||

## Singles

| Year | Title | Peak positions | Peak positions | Peak positions | Certifications | Album |
| Year | Title | SPA | GER | SWI | Certifications | Album |
| 1987 | "Heroe de Leyenda" | — | — | — | SPA: Gold | Heroe de Leyenda |
| 1990 | "Entre dos tierras" | 34 | 25 | 40 | SPA: Platinum | Senderos de Traición |
| 1990 | "Maldito Duende" | — | — | — | SPA: Platinum | Senderos de Traición |
| 1993 | "Nuestros nombres" | 1 | 40 | — | | El Espíritu del Vino |
| 1993 | "Los Placeres de la Pobreza" | — | — | — | | El Espíritu del Vino |
| 1993 | "Flor De Loto" | — | — | — | | El Espíritu del Vino |
| 1993 | "Sirena Varada" | — | — | — | | El Espíritu del Vino |
| 1993 | "La Herida" | — | — | — | | El Espíritu del Vino |
| "—" denotes releases that did not chart |||||||

## Box sets

* Edición del Milenio (1999)
* Tour 2007 Deluxe Box Set (2007)

## Extended plays

* Héroe de Leyenda (1987)
# Gongsun Kang

Gongsun Kang (pronunciation; fl. 200s to 210s) was a Chinese military general, politician, and warlord who lived during the late Eastern Han dynasty. He became a vassal of the state of Cao Wei in the early Three Kingdoms period.

## Life

Gongsun Kang was a son of Gongsun Du, the Administrator of Liaodong appointed by the Han central government. In 204, he inherited his father's appointment and controlled the territories of Liaodong, Xuantu and Lelang commanderies. He was nominally subject to the Han chancellor Cao Cao, while keeping his domain semi-independent of the central government. In c. December 207, when Yuan Shang and Yuan Xi fled to Liaodong after being defeated by Cao Cao's forces, Gongsun Kang killed the Yuans and sent their heads to Cao Cao.
In 204, Gongsun Kang helped invade Goguryeo after the older brother of King Sansang of Goguryeo, Balgi, went to Gongsun Kang and requested 30,000 soldiers to invade Goguryeo so that Balgi could become king. Around this time, Kang established the Daifang Commandery by separating the southern half from the Lelang commandery. Although Goguryeo defeated the first invasion and killed Balgi, Kang invaded Goguryeo again in 209 and seized some of its territory and weakened Goguryeo. Pressure from Liaodong forced Goguryeo to move their capital in the Hun River valley to the Yalu River valley near Hwando.
When Gongsun Kang died, his younger brother Gongsun Gong succeeded him because his sons were still young at the time. Gongsun Kang's son Gongsun Yuan took back control of Liaodong in 228.
# Dearly Departed

Dearly Departed are a rock band from Long Island, New York. They are said to be similar to bands Dredg, Codeseven, Sunny Day Real Estate and Mineral, and have appeared in Good Times Magazine.

## History

Formed in late 2001, they consisted of vocalist Mike Mallamo (formerly of Inside), bassist Joe Rubino (of Tension and the Jett Blackk Heart Attack), guitarist Jon Cox (also of Tension, and the Jett Blackk Heart Attack Earthling Massive and From Autumn to Ashes), guitarist Jeff Bodzer (from Helen of Troy), and drummer Danny Lopez (of Scarab). They released their first album produced by Jonathan Florencio, "Believing in Ghosts", in February 2003, after which the band toured and supported acts such as From Autumn to Ashes, Avenged Sevenfold, NORA, and Superstitions of the Sky. Between releasing Believing in Ghosts and What Awaits Us, the band had undergone many changes in lineup. The band even broke up briefly in 2005 when Bodzer moved to Florida, and Mallamo focused on his new band, Novena.
Recently, Dearly Departed has returned to the original lineup and become a 6 piece added guitarist Derek Sessions.

## Reception

Critic Rafer Guzman praised Mike Mallamo's "high, spooky vocals" in a concert review. In a generally positive review of the album Believing in Ghosts, he wrote, "Taking cues from metal and punk, the five-piece band storms its way through crunching rock riffs with roiling drums and singer Mike Mallamo's apoplectic roar."

## Members

* Mike Mallamo – vocals
* Joe Rubino – Bass
* Jeff Bodzer – Guitar
* Derek Sessions – Guitar
* Danny Lopez – drums

### Past members

* Ryan Albrecht – Guitar
* Ryan Luken – Guitar (live)
* John Cox – Guitar (What Awaits Us)

## Discography
### Studio albums

* Believing in Ghosts, 2004 (One Day Savior Recordings)
* What Awaits Us, 2007

### EPs

* The Remains of Marianne Mayweather, 2002 (One Day Savior Recordings)
# Daniel Verník

Victor Daniel Vernik (born 28 March 1948) is an Argentinian former wrestler. He competed at the 1968 Summer Olympics and the 1976 Summer Olympics.
At the 1965 Maccabiah Games in Israel, Vernik won a silver medal in the middleweight wrestling competition. and a competicion from Argentina name Premios Olimpia
# 2008 Ethiopian local elections

Ethiopia held nationwide elections for local offices in the kebele and woreda assemblies on 13 and 20 April 2008. By-elections were also held for seats in the Addis Ababa City Council, and in the national and regional parliaments that were vacant due to the Coalition for Unity and Democracy's (CUD) refusal to participate at the same time. By law, the local elections were supposed to be held as part of the 2005 general elections, but due to the resulting unrest they were postponed.

## Background

This election was important for the victors would control the local government structures, the kebeles and woredas, which are the key institutions for controlling local communities and are the main service providers. "For members of the local councils," writes Aalen and Tronvoll, "re-election is a matter of keeping their daily bread; and for new candidates, membership in one of the councils is viewed as a way of getting access to scarce state resources."
While the international community was a significant player in the 2005 elections, in this election they were on the sidelines. In a letter sent to a group of nations providing foreign aid to Ethiopia, of 26 December 2007, three party leaders -- Beyene Petros (United Ethiopian Democratic Forces), Temesken Zewdie (CUD), and Bulcha Demeksa (Oromo Federalist Democratic Movement) -- desperately pleaded for their intervention: "We are drawing your attention to this critical matter of election observing because we are afraid that the manner in which the NEB is currently running the process leading up to the elections is predictably a way to a non-consensual election outcome." Possible pressure by donor countries on the Ethiopian government was neutralized by the desire to fulfill the Millennium Development Goals, a fact which the government knows well. When a group of donor countries tried to play hard-ball with Prime Minister Meles Zenawi and suspended money payments in the aftermath of the 2005 election, he calmly told them to pack up and go home if they were not interested in supporting the development of the country. "After a few weeks," notes Aalen and Tronvoll, "all donor countries caved in and resumed full development assistance to the country."

## Results

The ruling party, the Ethiopian People's Revolutionary Democratic Front (EPRDF), regained control of the Addis Ababa city council, and won all but one of the 39 parliamentary by-elections. In local elections, the EPRDF won more than 3.5 million of the 3.6 million open seats. The National Elections Board of Ethiopia reported the turnout was 93% of eligible voters.
Although this was the first election in Ethiopia since the tumultuous 2005 general election, several opposition parties sat out the election. Bulcha Demeksa, said his party had only been able to put forward 2% of the 6,000 candidates it wanted to because they had been threatened by government supporters. Likewise, another opposition party, the United Ethiopian Democratic Forces said that of its 20,000 candidates who attempted to register, only 10,000 succeeded, and only 6,000 of those actually had their names placed on the lists at polling stations.
# 1977 Bournemouth East by-election

The Bournemouth East by election was a by election for the Parliament of the United Kingdom held on Thursday, 24 November 1977 after the resignation of John Cordle following his criticism by a Select committee for business links to corrupt architect John Poulson.
Cordle had been elected at the October 1974 general election for the Conservative Party with a majority of 10,661 votes over the Liberal Party.

## Results

Bournemouth East by-election, 1977 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Conservative | David Atkinson | 15,235 | 62.14 | +10.38 |
| | Labour | Joseph Goodwin | 3,684 | 15.02 | −5.95 |
| | Liberal | Donald Matthew | 3,212 | 13.10 | −12.12 |
| | New Britain | John Pratt | 1,127 | 4.60 | New |
| | National Front | Kenneth McKilliam | 725 | 2.96 | +0.9 |
| | International Marxist | Brian Heron | 494 | 2.01 | New |
| | Democratic Monarchist, Public Safety, White Resident | Bill Boaks | 42 | 0.17 | New |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 11,551 | 47.1 | +20.6 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 24,025 | 42.6 | −27.9 |
| | Conservative hold | Conservative hold | Swing | | |
General election October 1974: Bournemouth East :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Conservative | John Cordle | 20,790 | 51.76 | +1.56 |
| | Liberal | G. K. Musgrave | 10,129 | 25.22 | −4.03 |
| | Labour | D. E. Lock | 8,422 | 20.97 | +4.27 |
| | National Front | M. Hayes | 828 | 2.06 | +0.09 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 10,661 | 26.54 | +5.59 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 40,149 | 70.46 | −8.14 |
| | Conservative hold | Conservative hold | Swing | N/A | |

## Outcome

David Atkinson served in the House of Commons until he stood down at the 2005 general election. He was succeeded by retired Army Major Tobias Ellwood, also from the Conservative Party.
# Mark Colón

Mark Christian Colón is an American attorney and housing official who currently serves as the Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for Housing at the Pentagon. He was previously a nominee for Assistant Secretary for Community Planning and Development at the U.S. Department of Housing & Urban Development.

## Early life and education

Colón received his Bachelor of Arts from Hunter College and his Juris Doctor from Yale Law School, where he was managing editor of the Yale Law & Policy Review.

## Career

Following law school, Colón was a law clerk for Judge Julio M. Fuentes of the United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit. He later practiced law at Simpson Thacher & Bartlett and Dechert LLP.
In 2015, Colón was appointed President of the Office of Housing Preservation at New York State Homes and Community Renewal (HCR). In this capacity, he oversaw one of the largest, most diverse affordable housing portfolios in the country, with more than 450,000 units in 3,200 developments across New York. Previously, Colón served as HCR's acting "Disaster Recovery" Counsel, helping to lead post-Hurricane Sandy housing recovery efforts.
Colón has served as the chairperson of El Puente de Williamsburg and a board member of the Institute for Energy Economics and Financial Analysis (IEEFA).
On April 27, 2021, President Joe Biden announced Colón as the nominee for HUD's Assistant Secretary for community planning and development. On April 28, 2021, his nomination was sent to the United States Senate. On January 3, 2022, his nomination was returned to the President.
In March 2024, Colón was appointed Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for Housing at the Pentagon. In his capacity, he provides executive leadership for all U.S. military housing worldwide, including approximately 250,000 homes and one million permanent party bed spaces.

## Personal life

Colón is a native New Yorker and lives in Brooklyn with his wife, Gina Kim, and their son.
# Romanization of Maldivian

The representation of the Maldivian language in the Latin script varies from one scheme to another.

## Major romanization methods

The following are the major romanization methods for Maldivian:

### Malé Latin

Mālē Leṭin or Nasiri Latin is romanization scheme for Maldivian used as the official script from 1976 to 1978. It continues to be the most–used method of romanization for the Maldivian Language.

### ISO 15919

ISO 15919 can be used to romanize Maldivian. Xavier Romero-Frias uses this scheme in his book The Maldive Islanders - A study of the popular culture of an ancient ocean kingdom.

## Table
### Consonants

| Thaana | Malé Latin | ISO 15919 | Slovak |
| ހ | h | h | h |
| ށ | sh | ṣ | s |
| ނ | n | n | n |
| ރ | r | r | r |
| ބ | b | b | b |
| ޅ | l | ḷ | l |
| ކ | k | k | k |
| ވ | v | v | v |
| މ | m | m | m |
| ފ | f | f | f |
| ދ | dh | d | d |
| ތ | th | t | t |
| ލ | l | l | l |
| ގ | g | g | g |
| ޏ | gn | ñ | ň |
| ސ | s | s | s |
| ޑ | d | ḍ | d |
| ޒ | z | z | z |
| ޓ | t | ṭ | t |
| ޔ | y | y | j |
| ޕ | p | p | p |
| ޖ | j | j | dž |
| ޗ | ch | c | c |

### Vowels

| Thaana | Malé Latin | ISO 15919 | Czech/Slovak |
| އަ | a | a | a |
| އާ | aa | ā | á |
| އި | i | i | i |
| އީ | ee | ī | í |
| އު | u | u | u |
| އޫ | oo | ū | ó |
| އެ | e | e | e |
| އޭ | ey | ē | é |
| އޮ | o | o | o |
| އޯ | oa | ō | ó |
# Karl Ollo

Karl Antonovich Ollo (Russian: Карл Антонович Олло) was a Russian figure skater and European silver medalist.
Ollo was a three-time champion of Russia in men's single skating (in 1910, 1911, and 1912) and the 1905 bronze medalist. At the international level, he was the 1911 European Championships silver medalist. He was coached by Nikolai Panin.
He lost his life at the front in the First World War.

## Competitive highlights

| Event | 1905 | 1906 | 1907 | 1908 | 1909 | 1910 | 1911 | 1912 |
| European Championships | | | | | 4th | | 2nd | |
| Russian Championships | 3rd | | | | | 1st | 1st | 1st |
# Lorraine Ziff

Lorraine Ziff (born in Bronx, New York) is an American actress. She received a Bachelor of Arts double degree in theater and communications from Marymount College, Tarrytown and her master's degree in social work from Fordham. As an actress, she stars alongside Robert Picardo and Gary Busey in the horror film Mansion of Blood. She also appears in the thriller film Treachery with Michael Biehn and co-stars in the supernatural Western film Six Gun Savior with Eric Roberts.
She is married to insurance broker Laurence F. Ziff and is the mother of the actor and model Matthew Ziff. She and her husband, who has previously served as a trustee of the Garden State Cancer Center, are philanthropically active in raising money for cancer research. Ziff is also a licensed psychotherapist, a skill which she has indicated can come in handy on the set.
# Spaniards in Sweden

Spaniards in Sweden (Swedish: Svenskspanjorer) are citizens and residents of Sweden who are of Spanish descent. There are approximately 7,124 people born in Spain living in Sweden today, as well as 8,266 people born in Sweden with at least one parent born in Spain.

## Notable Swedish Spaniards

* Noomi Rapace
* Javiera Muñoz
# Jake Eldrenkamp

Jake Eldrenkamp (born March 4, 1994) is an American former professional football guard. He was signed by the Los Angeles Rams as an undrafted free agent in 2017 following his college football career with the Washington Huskies, and has also been a member of the Cleveland Browns and New England Patriots.

## College career

Eldrenkamp spent four seasons at Washington. As a senior, he garnered First-team All-Pac-12 honors and was named the Pac-12 Football Scholar Athlete of the Year.

## Professional career
### Los Angeles Rams

Eldrenkamp signed with the Los Angeles Rams as an undrafted free agent following the 2017 NFL draft on April 29, 2017. He was waived during final roster cuts on September 2, 2017, and signed to the team's practice squad the next day. He was released on September 12, and re-signed to the practice squad on November 15.
Eldrenkamp signed a reserve/futures contract with the Rams after the 2017 season on January 8, 2018. He was waived at the end of training camp on August 31, 2018.

### Cleveland Browns

Eldrenkamp signed to the Cleveland Browns' practice squad on October 16, 2018. He was released on November 7, and re-signed to the practice squad on November 30.

### New England Patriots (first stint)

Eldrenkamp signed a reserve/futures contract with the New England Patriots on February 5, 2019, but was waived before the start of training camp on May 20, 2019.

### Indianapolis Colts

Eldrenkamp was claimed off waivers by the Indianapolis Colts on May 21, 2019. He was waived during final roster cuts on August 31, 2019, and signed to the team's practice squad the next day. He was promoted to the active roster on December 14, 2019.
Eldrenkamp was waived again during final roster cuts on September 5, 2020, and re-signed to the team's practice squad the next day. He was elevated to the active roster on October 10, October 17, and December 26 for the team's weeks 5, 6, and 16 games against the Cleveland Browns, Cincinnati Bengals, and Pittsburgh Steelers, and reverted to the practice squad after each game. On January 10, 2021, Eldrenkamp signed a reserve/futures contract with the Colts.
On August 31, 2021, Eldrenkamp was waived by the Colts.

### New England Patriots (second stint)

On September 22, 2021, the Patriots signed Eldrenkamp to their practice squad, but was released three days later.

### Houston Texans

On October 5, 2021, Eldrenkamp was signed to the Houston Texans practice squad. He signed a reserve/future contract with the Texans on January 11, 2022. The Texans waived Eldrenkamp on March 22, 2022.
# Kondagaon Assembly constituency

Kondagaon is one of the 90 Legislative Assembly constituencies of Chhattisgarh state in India.
It is part of Kondagaon district and is reserved for candidates belonging to the Scheduled Tribes.

## Members of the Legislative Assembly

| Election | Name | Party |
| Madhya Pradesh Legislative Assembly ||||
| Before 1966: Constituency does not exist ||||
| 1967 | M. Lachhooram | Independent politician |
| 1972 | Manku Ram Sodi | Indian National Congress |
| 1977 | Manku Ram Sodi | Indian National Congress |
| 1980 | Manku Ram Sodi | Indian National Congress |
| 1985 | Sukhlal Mandavi | Indian National Congress |
| 1990 | Mangal Ram Usendi | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 1993 | Shankar Sodi | Indian National Congress |
| 1998 | Shankar Sodi | Indian National Congress |
| Chhattisgarh Legislative Assembly ||||
| 2003 | Lata Usendi | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 2008 | Lata Usendi | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 2013 | Mohan Markam | Indian National Congress |
| 2018 | Mohan Markam | Indian National Congress |
| 2023 | Lata Usendi | Bharatiya Janata Party |

## Election results
### 2023

2023 Chhattisgarh Legislative Assembly election: Kondagaon :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | BJP | Lata Usendi | 80,465 | 51.32 | +8.02 |
| | INC | Mohan Markam | 61,893 | 39.47 | −5.13 |
| | Independent | Budhsingh Netam | 2,960 | 1.89 | |
| | BSP | Girdhar Netam | 2,236 | 1.43 | −2.02 |
| | JCC | Shankar Netam | 2,141 | 1.37 | |
| | Sarv Adi Dal | Gyanprakash Korram | 1,800 | 1.15 | |
| | NOTA | None of the Above | 3,214 | 2.05 | −1.68 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 18,572 | 11.85 | +10.55 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 156,791 | 82.9 | −0.79 |
| | BJP gain from INC | BJP gain from INC | Swing | | |

### 2018

Chhattisgarh Legislative Assembly Election, 2018: Kondagaon :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | INC | Mohan Markam | 61,582 | 44.60 |
| | BJP | Lata Usendi | 59,786 | 43.30 |
| | BSP | Narendra Netam | 4,769 | 3.45 |
| | CPI | Ramchandra Nag | 3,883 | 2.81 |
| | Independent | Sukharam Netam | 2,906 | 2.10 |
| | NOTA | None of the Above | 5,146 | 3.73 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 1,796 | 1.30 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 137,597 | 83.69 |
| | INC hold | INC hold | Swing | |
# Psary, Będzin County

Psary (Silesian: Psariusz) is a village in Będzin County, Silesian Voivodeship, in southern Poland. It is the seat of the gmina (administrative district) called Gmina Psary. It lies approximately 6 kilometres (4 mi) north of Będzin and 17 km (11 mi) north-east of the regional capital Katowice.
# Abdollahabad-e Do

Abdollahabad-e Do (Persian: عبداله اباد2, also Romanized as ‘Abdollāhābād-e Do; also known as ‘Abdollāhābād) is a village in Mashiz Rural District, in the Central District of Bardsir County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 154, in 33 families.