OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Battle of Chelhar

The Battle of Chelhar (Sindhi: چيلهار جي جنگ) took place in early February 1522 A.D. (928 A.H.). It was fought between the Samma Forces and the Arghun forces to reinstate Jam Feroz II as the Arghun protégé in Samanagar.

## Background

In November 1521, Jam Salahuddin invaded Lower Sindh, prompting Jam Feroz II, an Arghun protégé, to seek assistance from the Arghun governors of Sehwan. In search of refuge, he later fled to Sivistan. Upon learning of Salahuddin's conquests, Shah Beg Arghun dispatched troops led by his son, Shah Hassan Beg Arghun, to support Jam Feroz against the invader. This military intervention was part of a larger effort to restore stability in the region, Shah Hassan left Shal on 14th of December (14th Muharram of 928 A.H.).

## Battle
### Shah Hassan at Sehwan

On 4 January 1522, after 20 days of travel, Shah Hassan arrived at Sehwan Fort, where he was received by Jam Feroz. In return, Shah Hassan presented him with marks of distinction and friendship. As they set out from Sehwan, they were opposed by Jam Sarang Khan, Rana Rinmal Sodha, who had dug trenches near Talti. However, rather than engaging in battle, Shah Hassan chose to avoid their path and continued onward towards Samanagar.

### Salahuddin Prepares for Battle

Salahuddin learned that the Arghun forces were approaching, so he left Samanagar, crossed the Indus River, and moved to the battlefield at Chelhar. As the lines for battle were being formed, Haibat Khan, Salahuddin's son, was appointed as the commander of the Advance guard (Arabic: مقدمة الجيش, Sindhi: مُھاڙي دستو).

### Interlude

The initial confrontation took place between the advance guards of both factions, one led by Haibat Khan and the other by Khushi Muhammad Beglar, Mir Alikah, and Sultan Quli Beg. Haibat Khan was quickly captured and ordered to be executed by Mir Khushi Muhammad Beglar. This defeat led to significant disarray within Samma ranks. In a fit of rage over his son’s death, Salahuddin fiercely charged at the Mongols. Shah Hassan and Jam Feroz Observed the battle from a distance. During this skirmish, Jam Salahuddin was killed by Hamid Sarban. After these losses Samma troops including Jarejas and Gujarati forces, retreated to Gujrat making Arghuns victorious.

### Feroz Fleds to Kutch

Shah Hasan's men advised him to kill Jam Feroz as well, but this was avoided for the time being. Feroz, sensing danger, reportedly escaped to Cutch at an opportune time but returned soon afterwards.

## Aftermath

After observing the battle for three days, Shah Hassan was summoned to Baghban, Sehwan Sarkar to pay his respects to his father, Shah Beg Arghun, who had come to that place. During their stay, the Machhi tribes, who had become rather turbulent and refractory, were punished; their cattle and property were plundered, and their villages were razed to the ground. Jam Feroz, who was in Gujarat, was informed by Shah Beg Arghun that he intended to conquer Gujarat to take revenge on the Jarejas of Cutch and Sultan Muzaffar, who had helped Salahuddin.
# Ali Mitayev

Ali Mitayev (Chechen: Али Митаев) (1881 – 1925) was a Chechen sheikh and leader of anti-Soviet movement in the 1920s.
Born in the Chechen aul Avtury, Mitayev was educated at a madrasah in Grozny and, in 1912, founded a similar school in his native village. During the Russian Revolution and the ensuing Russian Civil War, Mitayev was one of the most influential Sufi sheikhs in Chechnya and Ingushetia. In 1919 he forged an alliance with the Bolsheviks against Denikin's White forces provided the Bolsheviks would guarantee Chechen autonomy and Muslim religious practices within a Soviet system. Mitayev himself joined the Communist party and became a member of the Chechen revkom. Mitayev's cooperation with the Soviets ended in 1923, when he declared a jihad to the Bolsheviks and attempted a coup. In April 1924 he was arrested as a "counter-revolutionary", "saboteur", and "clerical bourgeois nationalist" and was accused of preparing a joint Georgian-Chechen rebellion against the Soviet rule. He was tried in Rostov-on-Don and shot in 1925.
One of the main murids of Ali Mitaev was Magomed Shataev.
# Dahna: Megami Tanjō

Dahna: Megami Tanjō (Dahna 女神誕生, Dahna: Goddess' Birth) is a 1991 platform action game developed by and published by IGS for the Mega Drive exclusively in Japan and South Korea. The player controls the woman warrior-esque title character who struggles against the powers of an evil sorceress raiding her village. The story is told through cut scenes as Dahna is helped along the way by various mythical beasts.

## Gameplay

The protagonist Dahna is capable of a few attacks: players can use sword combinations with a repeated press of the Attack button while being able to stab enemies above Dahna and enemies below her as Dahna is jumping. Aside from melee combat, Dahna is also capable of using magic spells. Powered by magic orbs from fallen enemies, Dahna's magic is fueled by a bar that is filled with every orb collected and the spell is determined by how full the bar is. At a small portion of the magic bar Dahna can launch a sideways fire shot while at mid-bar length Dahna can summon a blinding fog. At full bar length, Dahna can summon what is called Thunder Magic, but appears as several downpours of magma. Dahna's life bar can be filled as Dahna progressively collects more life power-ups, allowing her to take more damage.
Throughout the game, Dahna is capable of riding on the backs of different beasts including a horse, a griffin and a large ogre. The first two creatures allow for a different type of stage progression while the griffon and ogre can unleash unique attacks. The game allows a total of five continues per play with no lives system which makes for a high difficulty level throughout its six stages. It also has a high for its time level of violence as every enemy Dahna killed disappeared in a streak of blood and one end stage boss had to be defeated through constant dismemberment.

## Plot

There lived a wealthy family whose heirs were two daughters: Regine and Dahna. These two sisters were born with a strange magic that could enable them to summon the elements and other impossible things; it was this magic that many within the spiritual underworld lusted after, particularly Regine's, whose powers grew stronger with age. On Dahna's seventh birthday, the sisters' parents were murdered in a violent kidnapping attempt, but the wreckage separated the sisters and Dahna escaped. She hid in secrecy, but eventually took shelter in a nearby village where she honed her magic and combat abilities under the guidance of the village sorcerer Magh. Ten years later, a mysterious invasion force led by an evil sorceress attacked her village and kidnapped Magh, prompting Dahna on her first battle.
# 4-Aminoquinoline

4-Aminoquinoline is a form of aminoquinoline with the amino group at the 4-position of the quinoline. The compound has been used as a precursor for the synthesis of its derivatives.
A variety of derivatives of 4-aminoquinoline are antimalarial agents useful in treating erythrocytic plasmodial infections. Examples include amodiaquine, chloroquine, and hydroxychloroquine. Other uses for the derivatives are: anti-asthmatic, antibacterial, anti-fungal, anti-malarial, antiviral and anti-inflammatory agents.
A patent application for 4-aminoquinoline compounds was filed in 2002 and published in 2005.
* Amodiaquine
* Chloroquine
* Hydroxychloroquine
# Adendorf

Adendorf (Northern Low Saxon: Adendörp) is a municipality in the district of Lüneburg, in Lower Saxony, Germany.

## Twin towns

Adendorf is twinned with:
* Saint-Romain-de-Colbosc, France, since 1987
* Wągrowiec, Poland, since 2001
# Chris McGuinness

Chris McGuinness (born 1992 in Belfast, Northern Ireland) is an Irish sportsperson. He plays hurling with his local club O'Donovan Rossa and has been a member of the Antrim senior inter-county hurling team since 2011.
# Pepin II, Count of Vermandois

Pepin II (845–893) was a Frankish count. He was a son of Pepin, Count of Vermandois and Valois and thus a grandson of Bernard of Italy, who was himself a grandson of Charlemagne. He was the Count of Senlis and Count of Vermandois (850 – 893); Lord of Valois (877 – 886), and later Count of Valois (886 – 893). The brothers of Pepin III were Herbert I, Count of Vermandois and Bernard II, Count of Laon.
Pepin III of Vermandois's wife's name and origin are unknown; their son was:
# Boise Hare Krishna Temple

The Boise Hare Krishna Temple and Vedic Cultural Center was opened near Boise State University, Boise, Idaho, United States, in 1986 in the home of one of the members. Before then there was no Hare Krishna temple in town. Teachers and professors from local schools and colleges often brought classes to the old temple. In 1999 a new temple was erected between two brick duplexes. The completed temple was opened in August 1999 with Boise Mayor Brent Coles cutting the ribbon to signify the public opening. Except for a gold dome, the brick exterior of the temple blends in with the duplexes and the neighborhood. Inside, the eastern influence is evident.
The temple was designed by Boise architect Bruce Poe. The golden dome, painted ceiling and rich stained glass windows were all crafted by local master artists. Centrally located in the temple is a hand carved teakwood altar from India's Jaipur, and is considered by adherents to be the abode of the presiding temple Deities, Sri Sri Radha-Bankebihari. On the south side of the temple is a stained glass window created by Meridian artist Michael Booth which highlight the "Ten Incarnations."
# Rick E. Carter

Rick E. Carter (July 1, 1943 – February 2, 1986) was an American football and baseball player and coach. He served as the head football coach Earlham College in Richmond, Indiana (1966–1971), Hanover College (1972–1976), the University of Dayton (1977–1980), and the College of the Holy Cross (1981–1985), compiling a career college football coaching record of 137–58–7. His 1980 Dayton Flyers won the NCAA Division III Football Championship after a 14–0 season and a 63–0 victory over Ithaca in the title game. He was named the AFCA College Division Coach of the Year in 1980.
Carter committed suicide after the 1985 season at the age of 42. He had been hospitalized for psychiatric treatment of depression. His father had died of cancer the previous August and his mother was terminally ill but friends claimed he was also upset about his lack of career advancement. In previous years Carter had been offered jobs at several major programs, but Holy Cross would not release him from his contract and those offers had stopped coming.

## Head coaching record
### Football

| Year | Team | Overall | Conference | Standing | Bowl/playoffs | NCAA$^#$ |
| Earlham Quakers (NAIA independent) (1966) |||||||
| 1966 | Earlham | 2–5–1 | | | | |
| Earlham Quakers (Hoosier / Hoosier–Buckeye Conference) (1967–1971) |||||||
| 1967 | Earlham | 4–3–1 | 2–2–1 | T–4th | | |
| 1968 | Earlham | 4–3–1 | 3–3 | 4th | | |
| 1969 | Earlham | 5–4 | 3–3 | T–3rd | | |
| 1970 | Earlham | 6–3 | 3–1 | T–1st | | |
| 1971 | Earlham | 6–3 | 3–3 | T–3rd | | |
| Earlham: | Earlham: | 27–21–3 | 14–12–1 | | | |
| Hanover Panthers (Hoosier-Buckeye Conference) (1972–1976) |||||||
| 1972 | Hanover | 4–5 | 2–5 | 8th | | |
| 1973 | Hanover | 8–1 | 6–1 | 1st | | |
| 1974 | Hanover | 9–1 | 7–0 | 1st | L NAIA Division II Semifinal | |
| 1975 | Hanover | 9–1 | 8–0 | 1st | L NAIA Division II Semifinal | |
| 1976 | Hanover | 6–3 | 6–2 | T–1st | | |
| Hanover: | Hanover: | 36–11 | 29–8 | | | |
| Dayton Flyers (NCAA Division III independent) (1977–1980) |||||||
| 1977 | Dayton | 8–3 | | | | |
| 1978 | Dayton | 9–2–1 | | | L NCAA Division III Quarterfinal | |
| 1979 | Dayton | 8–2–1 | | | | |
| 1980 | Dayton | 14–0 | | | W NCAA Division III Championship | |
| Dayton: | Dayton: | 39–7–2 | | | | |
| Holy Cross Crusaders (NCAA Division I-AA independent) (1981–1985) |||||||
| 1981 | Holy Cross | 6–5 | | | | |
| 1982 | Holy Cross | 8–3 | | | | 13 |
| 1983 | Holy Cross | 9–2–1 | | | L NCAA Division I-AA Quarterfinal | 3 |
| 1984 | Holy Cross | 8–3 | | | | 15 |
| 1985 | Holy Cross | 4–6–1 | | | | |
| Holy Cross: | Holy Cross: | 35–19–2 | | | | |
| Total: | Total: | 137–58–7 | | | | |
| National championship  Conference title  Conference division title or championship game berth |||||||
| $^#$Rankings from final NCAA Poll. |||||||
# 15th Guards Motor Rifle Regiment

The 15th Guards Motorized Rifle Shavlinsky Order of Lenin, Red Banner Regiment (15 Guards MSP), (Russian: 15-й гвардейский мотострелковый Шавлинский ордена Ленина, Краснознамённый полк, romanized: 15-y gvardeyskiy motostrelkovyy Shavlinskiy ordena Lenina, Krasnoznamonnyy polk) is a motor rifle regiment of the Russian Ground Forces of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation. Its Military Unit Number is 31134. It is based in Kalininets (Moscow Oblast). It is part of the 2nd Guards Motor Rifle Division of the Moscow Military District.
Over the entire history of the regiment, more than 600 personnel have been awarded orders and medals, of which more than 250 - Order of Courage.

## History

The regiment was created in 1918.

### World War II

By the beginning of the war, it was called the 875th Infantry Regiment of the 127th Rifle Division (1st Formation). The regiment fought in the Eastern front battles of Smolensk and Kursk, as well as the Novorossiysk-Taman operation [ru]. The regiment took part in the occupation of Ukraine and Lithuania. For its wartime actions, the regiment was raised to "Guards" status as the 15th Guards Rifle Regiment. For the occupation of the Lithuanian city of Šiauliai during the Šiauliai offensive the regiment received the honorary title "Shavlinsky."

### Cold War

In 1953, the 15th Guards Rifle Regiment was reorganized into the 130th Guards Mechanised Regiment (military unit 73881) of the 23rd Guards Mechanised Division. In 1957, the regiment became the 406th Guards Motor Rifle Regiment, with the creation of motor rifle units and formations.
On 4 May 1990 the regiment reverted to its Second World War number as the 15th Guards Motor Rifle Regiment.

### Post–Cold War era

On May 15, 2009, during a military reorganisation, the regiment was disbanded. The regiment was revived in 2013 as part of the 2nd Guards Motor Rifle Division.
On 10 March 2022, a member of the regiment was taken prisoner by Ukrainian forces in the Sumy Oblast. On 28 March, the Ukrainian military claimed that soldiers of the regiment had refused to participate in hostilities in the Sumy Oblast. In April 2022, it was reported that the regimental commander Colonel Kharitonov was seriously wounded in the Kharkiv Oblast.
# Ahmedabad textile industry

The textile industry of the city of Ahmedabad in the state of Gujarat in India dates back to the 19th century, when the industry was established under the British raj. Textile mills employed thousands of people from across the state, and the cotton garments manufactured were exported around the world. The prosperity of the industry was the mainstay of the city's economy. It is called the "Manchester of India". Thus, Ahmedabad is officially famous for its cotton textile works.
Arvind Mills is a company that processes denim for jeans worldwide; it is located near the Sabarmati River, and the water required for the textile industry is easily available. The abundant black soil in Gujarat is best suited for the cultivation of cotton which is mostly required by the industry. Black soil is also found in Maharashtra.
Another major company in Ahmedabad is Ashima Group. Electricity and cheap labour are available in abundance. Ahmedabad stands very near to the sea, and as such, export and import are easy. Ahmedabad outsources maximum of its cotton fabric from Ichalkaranji, Maharashtra. It is finished here and sold all over the country.
Andrew Geddis was a director of the Ahmedabad Jubilee Spinning of cotton & Manufacturing Co., Ltd. and the Ahmedabad Manufacturing & Calico Printing Co. Ltd., as well as director of the India Cotton Association and the Chairman of Mill Owners' Mutual Insurance Association Ltd from its inception.
# Leandro Lozano

Leandro Nicolás Lozano Fernández (born 19 December 1998) is a Uruguayan professional footballer who plays as a right-back for Argentine Primera División club Argentinos Juniors.

## Career

A youth academy graduate of Nacional, Lozano captained his club to victory at the 2018 U-20 Copa Libertadores.
A free agent after leaving Nacional in 2018, Lozano joined Boston River prior to the 2019 Uruguayan Primera División season. He made his professional debut on 10 August 2019 in a 0–0 draw against his former club Nacional.
In January 2025, Lozano moved abroad for the first time in his career and joined Argentine club Argentinos Juniors.

## Personal life

Lozano is the nephew of Uruguayan footballer Brian Lozano.

## Career statistics

    As of 4 August 2024
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | National cup | National cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Boston River | 2019 | UPD | 16 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 16 | 0 |
| Boston River | 2020 | UPD | 35 | 1 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 35 | 1 |
| Boston River | 2021 | UPD | 22 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 22 | 0 |
| Boston River | Total | Total | 73 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 73 | 1 |
| Nacional (loan) | 2022 | UPD | 28 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 7 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 38 | 2 |
| Nacional | 2023 | UPD | 30 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 8 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 41 | 1 |
| Nacional | 2024 | UPD | 18 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 29 | 2 |
| Nacional | Total | Total | 76 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 25 | 3 | 4 | 0 | 108 | 5 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 149 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 25 | 3 | 4 | 0 | 181 | 6 |
* ↑ Four appearances in Copa Libertadores; three appearances, one goal in Copa Sudamericana
* ↑ One appearance each in Torneo Intermedio final and championship playoff
* 1 2 Appearances in Copa Libertadores
* ↑ Appearance in Supercopa Uruguaya
* ↑ Appearance in Torneo Intermedio final

## Honours

Nacional U20
* U-20 Copa Libertadores: 2018
Nacional
* Uruguayan Primera División: 2022
# Kolhapur South Assembly constituency

Kolhapur South is one of the 274 Vidhan Sabha (Assembly) constituencies of Maharashtra state in Western India. The constituency was established by the 2008 delimitation. It comprises parts of Karvir tehsil and parts of Kolhapur Municipal Corporation, both in Kolhapur district, and is a segment of the Kolhapur Lok Sabha constituency. As of 2024, it is represented by Amal Mahadik of the Bharatiya Janata Party party.

## Members of the Legislative Assembly

| Year | Member | Party |
| Before 2009 : See Kolhapur ||||
| 2009 | Satej Patil | Indian National Congress |
| 2014 | Amal Mahadik | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 2019 | Ruturaj Patil | Indian National Congress |
| 2024 | Amal Mahadik | Bharatiya Janata Party |

## Election results
### 2024

2024 Maharashtra Legislative Assembly election: Kolhapur South :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | BJP | Amal Mahadik | 148,892 | 52.37 | +12.40 |
| | INC | Ruturaj Patil | 1,31,262 | 46.17 | −11.33 |
| | NOTA | None of the above | 1,672 | 0.59 | −0.21 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 17,630 | 6.20 | −11.33 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 2,84,301 | | |
| | BJP gain from INC | BJP gain from INC | Swing | | |

### 2019

2019 Maharashtra Legislative Assembly election: Kolhapur South :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | INC | Ruturaj Patil | 140,103 | 57.50 |
| | BJP | Amal Mahadik | 97,394 | 39.97 |
| | NOTA | None of the above | 1,939 | 0.80 |
| Margin of victory | Margin of victory | Margin of victory | 42,709 | 17.53 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 2,43,645 | 74.97 |
| | INC gain from BJP | INC gain from BJP | Swing | |

### 2014

2014 Maharashtra Legislative Assembly election: Kolhapur South :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | BJP | Amal Mahadik | 105,489 | 48.40 |
| | INC | Satej Patil | 96,961 | 44.49 |
| | SS | Vijay Devane | 9,048 | 4.15 |
| Margin of victory | Margin of victory | Margin of victory | 8,528 | 3.95 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 2,17,941 | 70.13 |
| | BJP gain from INC | BJP gain from INC | Swing | |

### 2009

2009 Maharashtra Legislative Assembly election: Kolhapur South :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | INC | Satej Patil | 86,949 | 45.49 |
| | Independent | Dhananjay Mahadik | 81,182 | 42.47 |
| | BJP | Suryakant Patil | 10,008 | 5.24 |
| | Independent | Digvijay Khanvilkar | 7,868 | 4.12 |
| Margin of victory | Margin of victory | Margin of victory | 5,767 | 3.02 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 1,91,159 | 69.20 |
| | INC gain from Independent | INC gain from Independent | Swing | |
# Henry Room

Henry Room (1802–1850) was an English portrait-painter, from an evangelical background in Birmingham.

## Life

Henry Room was born in Newhall Street, the son of John Room, a japanner, and studied at Joseph Barber's drawing school on Great Charles Street. An original member of the Royal Birmingham Society of Artists, he was also one of the group of artists that broke away from the Society in 1828 to exhibit at a rival institution in Temple Row. Room was in London in the late 1820s, sharing a studio with Peter Hollins in Old Bond Street. He was a deacon in the church of John Morison. He was a frequent exhibitor at the Royal Academy from 1826 onwards and completed many portraits of missionaries, academics and reformers which were engraved by John Cochran. Room maintained close links with Birmingham and was appointed as auditor for the newly formed Birmingham Society of Artists in 1842.
He married a daughter of the portraitist, miniature painter and copyist, William Derby and was therefore a brother-in-law of Alfred Thomas Derby.
He died in London on 27 August 1850, aged 48, and was buried in the Derby family grave in Highgate Cemetery.

## Works

He had a reputation as a painter of portraits, and received commissions, some of his portraits being engraved. He first exhibited at the Royal Academy in 1826. He practised for some time at Birmingham. He painted a portrait of Thomas Clarkson for the Central Negro Emancipation Committee, and also two groups of the Interview of Queen Adelaide with the Madagascar Princes at Windsor, and The Caffre Chiefs' Examination before the House of Commons Committee. Many of his portraits were executed for the Evangelical Magazine. He painted a series of medical men for Thomas Joseph Pettigrew's Biographical Memoirs (1839).