OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kimberly S. Budd

Kimberly S. Budd (born October 23, 1966) is the chief justice of the Supreme Judicial Court of Massachusetts and former justice of the Massachusetts Superior Court.

## Early life, education and legal career

Budd was born on October 23, 1966, to former U.S. attorney for the District of Massachusetts Wayne Budd. Budd primarily grew up in Peabody, Massachusetts. She attended Peabody Veterans Memorial High School, but graduated high school in Atlanta after her family moved before the start of her senior year in 1983.
Budd received a Bachelor of Arts degree in English from Georgetown University, graduating magna cum laude in 1988, and a Juris Doctor degree from Harvard Law School in 1991. She began her legal career as a law clerk to Chief Justice Joseph P. Warner of the Massachusetts Appeals Court in 1991. She was a litigation associate at Mintz, Levin, Cohn, Ferris, Glovsky and Popeo before serving as an Assistant United States Attorney in the United States Attorney's Office for the District of Massachusetts. After that, she was a university attorney for Harvard University in the General Counsel's Office. She later served as Director of the Community Values program at Harvard Business School. Budd teaches in MCLE and Bar Association programs, is a former adjunct instructor at New England Law, and has taught trial advocacy at Harvard Law School.

## Judicial career

Budd was previously an Associate Justice for the Massachusetts Superior Court. She was nominated to the court by Governor Deval Patrick in July 2009 and began active service in September 2009. She was nominated to the seat formerly held by Ralph D. Gants.

### Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court

She was nominated to the court by Governor Charlie Baker on June 14, 2016, and confirmed by the Governor's Council on August 10, 2016. She assumed office on August 24, 2016, and was ceremonially sworn in on November 21, 2016.
In May 2017, Budd wrote for the unanimous court when it found that the federal Americans with Disabilities Act required the Massachusetts parole board to make reasonable accommodations when considering whether to grant parole to a murderer with traumatic brain injury.
On October 28, 2020, Governor Charlie Baker nominated Justice Budd to assume the role of Chief Justice of the Supreme Judicial Court. Justice Budd has been nominated to fill the Chief Justice vacancy after the death of former Chief Justice Justice Ralph Gants in September 2020. On November 18, 2020, she was unanimously confirmed by the Governor's Council. Budd became the first female, African-American Chief Justice of the Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court upon her swearing in.

## Personal life

She is married with two sons. Her father is Wayne Budd, senior counsel at Goodwin Procter and a former United States Attorney.
# Evan Oakley

Evan Benjamin Oakley is an American poet.

## Life

He graduated from George Mason University with an MFA, the University of Northern Colorado, and Colorado State University.
He teaches at Aims College in Greeley, Colorado.
His work has appeared in Ploughshares,

## Awards

* Colorado Council on the Arts Poetry Award (1997)
* Dana Award for 2004.

## Works

* Noumenon: poems. George Mason University. 1992.

### Anthologies

* Gary Wockner; Gregory McNamee; SueEllen Campbell, eds. (2005). "Invocation to Return the Wolf". Comeback Wolves: Western Writers Welcome the Wolf Home. Big Earth Publishing. ISBN 978-1-55566-365-0.
* Gary Wockner; Laura Pritchett, eds. (2006). "Memoir". Pulse of the River: Colorado Writers Speak for the Endangered Cache La Poudre. Big Earth Publishing. ISBN 978-1-55566-392-6.
# Tubei

Tubei is a district (kecamatan) in Lebong Regency, Bengkulu Province, Indonesia. As of mid 2023, it has a population of 7,994 people.

## Governance
### Villages

Tubei consists of one urban village (kelurahan) and seven rural village (desa):
* Tanjung Agung $^{(k)}$
* Sukau Datang
* Sukau Datang I
* Gunung Alam
* Tabeak Blau II
* Kota Baru Santan
* Tik Teleu
* Pelabai

## Climate

Climate data for Tubei (Meteorology, Climatology, and Geophysical Agency) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 30.0 (86.0) | 30.5 (86.9) | 31.0 (87.8) | 31.5 (88.7) | 32.0 (89.6) | 31.5 (88.7) | 31.0 (87.8) | 30.5 (86.9) | 30.0 (86.0) | 30.5 (86.9) | 31.0 (87.8) | 30.5 (86.9) | 30.8 (87.5) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 22.0 (71.6) | 22.5 (72.5) | 23.0 (73.4) | 23.5 (74.3) | 24.0 (75.2) | 23.5 (74.3) | 23.0 (73.4) | 22.5 (72.5) | 22.0 (71.6) | 22.5 (72.5) | 23.0 (73.4) | 22.5 (72.5) | 22.8 (73.1) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 300 (11.8) | 280 (11.0) | 260 (10.2) | 240 (9.4) | 220 (8.7) | 200 (7.9) | 180 (7.1) | 200 (7.9) | 220 (8.7) | 240 (9.4) | 260 (10.2) | 280 (11.0) | 2,880 (113.3) |
| Source: BMKG (Note: This forecast may change as weather conditions change) ||||||||||||||
# Aldo Gordini

Aldo Gordini (20 May 1921 – 28 January 1995) was a racing driver from France. Born in Bologna, Italy, he was the son of Amédée Gordini, owner of the French sports car manufacturer Gordini. Aldo worked for the family's racing team as a mechanic and occasionally drove in Grand Prix motor racing events and Formula Two races.
He participated in one Formula One World Championship race on 1 July 1951 as well as one non-Championship Formula One race. That same year he also drove for the Gordini team at the 24 hours of Le Mans but fuel pump problems forced him out of the race.
Aldo Gordini died in Paris in 1995.

## Complete Formula One World Championship results

(key)
| Year | Entrant | Chassis | Engine | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | WDC | Points |
| 1951 | Equipe Gordini | Simca-Gordini T11 | Gordini Straight-4 | SUI | 500 | BEL | FRA Ret | GBR | GER | ITA | ESP | NC | 0 |

### Non-Championship Formula One results

(key)
| Year | Entrant | Chassis | Engine | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 |
| 1951 | Equipe Gordini | Simca-Gordini T15 | Gordini Straight-4 | SYR | PAU | RIC | SRM | BOR | INT | PAR Ret | ULS | SCO | NED | ALB | PES | BAR | GOO |
# Kelly Karbacz

Kelly Ann Karbacz is an American actress.

## Early life and education

Karbacz was born in Queens, New York and raised in Queens and Manhattan. In 1996, Karbacz graduated from Stuyvesant High School in New York City. She attended the Lee Strasberg Theatre Institute, part of the Tisch School of the Arts at New York University.

## Personal life

In 2005, Karbacz met Phillip James Griffith on the production of But I'm a Cheerleader for the New York Musical Theatre Festival and they married in September 2007.

## Credits
### Filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Episode |
| 1999 | Sesame English | Niki | 2 episodes |
| 2001 | Law & Order: Special Victims Unit | Jill Foster | Episode: "Runaway" |
| 2002 | Undeclared | Jane | Episode: "The Day After" |
| 2002 | Law and Order | Jenny Snyder | Episode: "Dazzled" |
| 2002 | Rubout | Jennifer | TV movie |
| 2003 | Regular Joe | Joanie Binder | Main role; 5 episodes: "Puppetry of the Pennies", "Time and Punishment", "Boobysitting", "The Mourning After" and "Butt Out Ski" |
| 2003 | A Tale of Two Pizzas | Lisa | |
| 2004 | Without a Trace | Sara | Episode: "Gung-Ho" |
| 2004 | First Breath | Hannah | |
| 2005 | Law & Order: Criminal Intent | Renata Virgini | Episode: "Unchained" |
| 2007 | Queens Supreme | Ms. Schmidt | Episode: "Let's Make a Deal" |
| 2008 | Get Smart | Judy | |
| 2008 | Get Smart's Bruce and Lloyd: Out of Control | Judy | Direct-to-video |
| 2012 | Law and Order: Special Victims Unit | Jess Whitley | Episode: "Father's Shadow" |
| 2013 | Do No Harm | Lt. Tracey McCoy | Episode: "But I'm Allergic to Cats" |
| 2016–2017, 2019 | Orange Is the New Black | Kasey Sankey | Recurring role (season 4-5), guest (season 7) |
| 2020 | Chicago Med | Kim Tyler | Guest Episode: It May Not Be Forever |

### Theatre

| Year | Production | Role | Notes |
| 2005 | Rent | Maureen Johnson | Broadway; Nederlander Theater |
| 2005 | But I'm A Cheerleader | Graham | New York Musical Theatre Festival |
| September 2006 | Nighthawks | | Inspired by the Edward Hopper painting of the same name; Kirk Douglas Theatre |
| 2010 | I Got Fired | Jenny | New York Musical Theatre Festival |
| 2012 | First Date | Casey | Seattle production |
# Mieko Yagi

Mieko Yagi (9 June 1950 – 24 November 2015) was a Japanese equestrian. She competed in two events at the 2008 Summer Olympics.
# Krzyżowiec, Greater Poland Voivodeship

Krzyżowiec is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Włoszakowice, within Leszno County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland. It lies approximately 5 kilometres (3 mi) south of Włoszakowice, 16 km (10 mi) west of Leszno, and 68 km (42 mi) south-west of the regional capital Poznań.
# Hyperproinsulinemia

Hyperproinsulinemia is a disease where insulin is not sufficiently processed before secretion and immature forms of insulin make up the majority of circulating insulin immunoreactivity in both fasting and glucose-stimulated conditions (insulin immunoreactivity refers to all molecules detectable by an insulin antibody, i.e. insulin, proinsulin, and proinsulin-like material). The term is composed of hyper - high, proinsulin - immature insulin molecule, and -emia - blood condition.
Hyperproinsulinemia is more frequent in type 2 diabetes. It has been attributed to either a direct β-cells defect or an indirect effect of cell dysregulation under sustained elevated blood glucose (hyperglycemia).
Some alleles of insulin can cause hyperproinsulinemia (see table 2: monogenic forms of type 1 diabetes, INS (insulin). For a more detailed descriptions of the insulin gene variations leading to hyperproinsulinemia see NCBI's OMIM 176730
# Pouteria lucuma

Pouteria lucuma is a species of tree in the family Sapotaceae, cultivated for its fruit, the lúcuma. It is native to the Andean valleys of Bolivia, Ecuador, Chile and Peru.

## Description

This evergreen tree is up to 20 m tall, and has greyish-brown, fissured bark, which produces a milky white exudate. The end of branchlets and the petioles are covered with short, brown hairs. The leaves are simple, oblanceolate to elliptical, up to 25 cm long and 10 cm wide, and glabrous (or sometimes slightly hairy on the underside) grouped at the end of the branches. Flowers are solitary or in fascicles, small, axillary, with hairy sepals and a corolla forming a tube 1.0-1.8 cm long, greenish white, with five lobes, five stamens, five staminodes, a pubescent ovary, and a style 0.8-1.5 cm long. The fruit is globose, 6–12 cm long, glabrous, and russet to yellow when mature; the pulp is bright yellow; the one to several seeds are 1.8-3.5 cm long, dark brown, and glossy.

## History

Representations of lúcuma have been found on ceramics at burial sites of the indigenous people of coastal Peru. The Moche people had a fascination with agriculture and often chose to represent fruits and vegetables, including lúcuma, in their art.
The fruit was first seen and reported by Europeans in Ecuador in 1531.

## Distribution and habitat

The area of origin of P. lucuma is located in the Andes of Ecuador and Peru, at temperate elevations of 2,700–3,000 m (8,900–9,800 ft).

## Cultivation

In addition to Peru, the fruit is grown also to a limited extent in Bolivia, Chile and Costa Rica. Attempts at growing lúcuma in Florida's climate are typically not successful. The fruit is successfully grown in Vietnam, where it is known as lêkima.
In Peru, harvesting season is from October to March and in Chile from June to November.

## Uses

When eaten raw, the very sweet fruit is bright yellow and has a mealy and dry texture. In Peru, it is more commonly used as a flavor in juice, milk shakes, and especially ice cream. Its unique flavor in such preparations has been described variously as being similar to sweet potato, maple syrup, or butterscotch. In Peru, manjar de lúcuma (dulce de leche with lúcuma purée) is a dessert. Multiple sources describe it as the most popular ice cream flavor in Peru and one of the most popular fresh fruits.

## Nutrition

Lúcuma pulp has a 64-72% moisture content. The pulp also contains glucose, fructose, sucrose, inositol, citric acid, and succinic acid. However, only limited nutritional information is available for lúcuma powder, indicating moderate content of protein and iron, each providing 14% of the Daily Value in a 100-g (3.5 oz) serving, which supplies 420 Calories.
# Awdheegle and Bariire attacks

On April 2, 2021, Al-Shabaab militants simultaneously attacked Somali National Army bases in Awdheegle and Bariire, Lower Shabelle, killing forty-eight soldiers and dozens of al-Shabaab fighters. Somali forces were able to repulse both attacks.

## Background

The Somali National Army (SNA) bases in Awdheegle and Bariire were built to protect several bridges that transported supplies to and from those cities and Mogadishu. The guards at the bases were also tasked with preventing suicide bombings. Awdheegle is a city on the outskirts of Mogadishu, and Bariire is in Lower Shabelle. While both cities are controlled by the SNA, much of the rural land surrounding the area is controlled or heavily under the influence of al-Shabaab.

## Attacks

The attacks began at 4 a.m. local time and occurred simultaneously in Awdheegle and Bariire. al-Shabaab drove suicide car bombs into the bases before launching infantry attacks on them. Lower Shabelle governor Abdulkadir Mohamed Nur Siidi stated that al-Shabaab began firing mortars on the villages of Saniid and Anole near Bariire, along with shelling the outskirts of Janaale. Sabiid, Anole, and Janaale were all under SNA control at the time of the attacks.
Somali soldiers were able to defend Awdheegle from the jihadists, but fighting in Bariire expanded into the town. Al-Shabaab claimed to have captured Bariire and the military base, although a Somali official stated that Bariire came under more pressure after al-Shabaab's loss at Awdheegle. Somali National Television claimed that the attacks on both Awdheegle and Bariire were repulsed, although Somali security forces later stated that the base at Bariire was recaptured later. Somali general Mohamed Tahlil Bihi stated that nine soldiers were killed and eleven injured although by April 6, military spokesman Odowaa Yusuf Rageh stated 14 Somali soldiers were killed.
Bihi stated that 76 al-Shabaab fighters were killed and ten others had been captured, and al-Shabaab spokesman Sheikh Abdulaziz al-Musab stated that 47 Somali soldiers were killed. al-Musab did not give a death toll for al-Shabaab fighters. The United States Department of State later stated at least 48 Somali soldiers had been killed.

## Aftermath

Somali Prime Minister Mohamed Hussein Roble visited wounded soldiers from the Awdheegle and Bariire attacks on April 6 at a military hospital in Mogadishu. He congratulated the soldiers for their bravery. Somali state media also said that operations were underway that same day to chase remaining al-Shabaab militants from the areas around Awdheegle, and that the Somali military was currently looking for the perpetrators of the Bariire attack.
# Andrés Salinas

Andrés Felipe Salinas (born June 11, 1986) is a Colombian football defender, who currently plays for José Gálvez in the Torneo Descentralizado. Salinas is a product of the Millonarios youth system and played with the Millonarios first team since January, 2007.

## Player career

After being promoted plays with Millonarios in the Torneo Internacional Copa Ciudad de Santa Fe in Santa Fe, Argentina. On October 31, 2007, scored his first senior goal at senior level against Boyacá Chicó F.C. in the Week Fifteen on Copa Mustang II match that won Millonarios (2:1).

## Statistics

| Year | Team | Matches | Goals |
| 2007 | Millonarios | 5 | 1 |
| 2008 | Millonarios | 7 | 0 |
# Bahrain–Saudi Arabia relations

Relations exist between Bahrain and Saudi Arabia. Relations between the two are close and friendly.

## Today

Both are Sunni monarchies with both a Sunni and Shiite population, and both are members of the Gulf Cooperation Council. This became particularly important during the Arab Spring, when long-serving strongmen were toppled across the Middle East, and the Bahraini uprising seemed to threaten to do the same to the Bahraini monarchy.
Citing fears of Iranian influence and its rights under the charter of the GCC, Bahrain's monarchy invited Saudi forces in to suppress the rebellion. This was the first case of the GCC agreement on defense being used internally. Saudi Arabia was also concerned to prevent spread of discontent inside its territories.
# Pavel Vojtíšek

Pavel Vojtíšek (born 13 June 1963) is a Czechoslovak-born West German retired professional tennis player. Vojtíšek, who got West German citizenship in his early 20s, is married to two-time Grand Slam finalist Renáta Tomanová.

## Career

Vojtíšek was a semi-finalist at Athens in 1987 and also reached the quarter-finals in Bastad that season. His best win of the year came when he beat world number 10 Tim Mayotte in Forest Hills.
In the 1987 French Open, his first Grand Slam appearance, Vojtíšek couldn't capitalise on a two set lead over Luiz Mattar in the opening round, losing in five. He played in two further French Opens, one Australian Open and one Wimbledon, but would fail to win a single set in each.
Vojtíšek did well in Athens again in 1988, making the quarter-finals.
In 1989 he had wins over both Thomas Muster and Sergi Bruguera, en route to the semi-finals of the Palermo Grand Prix tournament.
He reached quarter-finals in both Guaruja, Rio de Janeiro and San Marino in 1990.

## Challenger titles
### Singles: (1)

| No. | Year | Tournament | Surface | Opponent | Score |
| 1. | 1987 | São Paulo, Brazil | Clay | Roberto Argüello | 6–4, 2–6, 6–3 |
# Equid alphaherpesvirus 4

Equid alphaherpesvirus 4, also called Equine herpesvirus 4 (EHV-4), is a virus of the family Herpesviridae that cause rhinopneumonitis in horses. It is the most important viral cause of respiratory infection in foals. Like other herpes viruses, EHV-4 causes a lifelong latent infection in affected animals. These horses are usually the source for new infection for foals over two months old, weanlings, and yearlings. Symptoms include fever, loss of appetite, and discharge from the nose. Most infected animals recover in one to three weeks, but death can occur in environments with overcrowding and other stress factors. There are several vaccines available (ATCvet codes: QI05AA03 (WHO) inactivated, QI05AD01 (WHO) live, plus various combinations).

## Description

EHV-4 is an upper respiratory disease restricted to the infection of the respiratory tract epithelium and its associated lymph nodes. EHV 4 and its close relative EHV 1 are clinically and pathologically indistinguishable and are the primary pathogens that cause respiratory tract disease in young horses from weanling to 2 years of age. Incubation period of Equine Herpiesvirus is 2–10 days. Symptoms include fever (38.9–41.7 °C), loss of appetite, and a nasal discharge giving it the nickname "snots". Without antibiotic treatment, the damage to the respiratory mucosal barrier predisposes infected horses to secondary infections and the involvement of the lower airways (ex. bronchiolitis or pneumonia); Increasing the duration, severity and the mortality of the disease. EHV-4 rarely causes abortion in infected pregnant mares unlike its EHV-1 counterpart. Although there is no specific treatment for the disease once a horse is infected, vaccination against EHV-1 and EHV-4 is recommended as part of preventative herd health for those at high risk of infection. Multiple vaccines are available (Duvaxyn EHV1,4, EquiGuard, EquiVac EHV-1/4, etc.), most in an inactivated virus form.
The Equine Herpesvirus occupies the horse in such a way that allows post infection viral persistency over the lifetime of an animal. These carrier horses may comprise up to half of a given horse population. Therefore, management practices are recommended for controlling and managing EHV include isolating incoming horses for 3–4 weeks before co-mingling with resident horses and pregnant mares, reducing stress to prevent the reappearance of a latent virus and if there is an appearance of EHV affected horses should be isolated, and disinfection of the contaminated premise should commence. (The EHV has a large genome (150 kb) which is enclosed in a relatively fragile capsule. This limits their survival in the external environment and makes them highly susceptible to common disinfectants.) After an outbreak no horse should leave the premise for three weeks after the final clinical case recovers. Effective prevention measures, quick diagnosis, therapeutic intervention and the ability to control the spread in the case of an outbreak all allow for the management of EHV.
# Eguiturii

The Eguiturii or Eguituri were a Ligurian tribe dwelling in the Alpes Maritimae during the Iron Age.

## Name

They are mentioned as Eguituri by Pliny (1st c. AD).
The meaning of the ethnonym Eguituri(i) remains unclear. The original nominative form was probably Eguiturii. The prefix egui- may be a variant of equi-, which can be translated as 'horse', with an archaic preservation of labio-velar -kʷ- (in contrast to Gaul. epos). The suffix -turi(i) may be compared with the ethnic name Turi or Turii (Tyrii), a tribe living nearby in upper Stura valley.

## Geography

The Eguiturii probably dwelled in the upper Verdon valley. Their territory was located east of the Adanates, Gallitae and Bodiontici, west of the Nemeturii, north of the Sentii and Vergunni, and south of the Savincates and Caturiges.

## History

They are mentioned by Pliny the Elder as one of the Alpine tribes conquered by Rome in 16–15 BC, and whose name was engraved on the Tropaeum Alpium.
# Surveillante-class frigate

The Surveillante class was a type of sixty-gun frigate of the French Navy, designed in 1823 by Mathurin-François Boucher.
One of the main innovations with respect to previous design was the disappearance of the gangways, which provided a flush deck capable of harbouring a complete second battery. With the standardisation on the 30-pounder calibre for all naval ordnance that occurred in the 1820s, this design allowed for a frigate throwing a 900-pound broadside, thrice the firepower of the 40-gun Pallas class that constituted the majority of the frigate forces during the Empire, and comparable to that of a 74-gun.
By far the best-known ship of the class is Belle Poule, which achieved fame when she transported the ashes of Napoléon back to France in the so-called Retour des cendres; for this occasion, she was painted all black, a colour scheme that she retained later in her career, but which is uncharacteristic of the ships of this type.
    Builder: Arsenal de Lorient
    Begun:
    Launched: 29 September 1825
    Completed:
    Fate: deleted 22 August 1844.
    Builder: Arsenal de Cherbourg
    Begun:
    Launched: 28 June 1828
    Completed:
    Fate: renamed Indépendante 9 August 1830, deleted 24 October 1860.
    Builder: Arsenal de Cherbourg
    Begun:
    Launched: 28 July 1828
    Completed:
    Fate: deleted 20 March 1845.
    Builder: Arsenal de Lorient
    Begun:
    Launched: 25 August 1828
    Completed:
    Fate: wrecked off Bermuda 3 December 1838.
    Builder: Arsenal de Cherbourg
    Begun:
    Launched: 26 March 1834
    Completed:
    Fate: deleted 19 March 1861.
    Builder: Arsenal de Lorient
    Begun:
    Launched: 6 February 1841
    Completed:
    Fate: wrecked 16 February 1855 off Bonifacio.
    Builder: Arsenal de Lorient
    Begun:
    Launched: 8 March 1841
    Completed:
    Fate: deleted 17 August 1869.
    Builder: Arsenal de Cherbourg
    Begun:
    Launched: 16 September 1841
    Completed:
    Fate: deleted 23 October 1883.
    Builder: Arsenal de Lorient
    Begun:
    Launched: 15 August 1860
    Completed:
    Fate: hulked 23 October 1883