OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Lojza Baránek

Alois (Lojza) Baránek (February 6, 1932 – December 30, 2016) was a Czechoslovak painter.
From 1951 to 1957 he studied at the Academy of Performing Arts in Bratislava under professor Ladislav Vychodil. After graduation, he joined the Army as an artist in the theater in Martin, and later worked at the theatre in Nitra.
Since 1934, with the exception of periods of study in the Slovak Republic, he has lived permanently in Valašské Klobouky. He founded an art course at the local music school in September 1965. His artistic work is devoted to painting, graphic art, decorative pottery and implementations of the architecture. He has exhibited in Val. Klobouky, Bratislava, Brno, Luhačovice, Zlín, Vsetín, Vizovice, Slavičín and Rožnov pod Radhoštěm.
In September 2010 he created a ceramic plaque of Gabra and Málinka, fictional characters from the books by Amálie Kutinová.
Lojza Baránek died after a short illness in December 30, 2016.
# Jack B. Jacobs

Jack Bernard Jacobs (born July 23, 1942) is a former justice of the Delaware Supreme Court, having served on that court from 2003 to 2014. He also served as a vice chancellor of the Delaware Court of Chancery from 1985 to 2003. He graduated from University of Chicago and Harvard Law School.
# From Stump to Ship

From Stump to Ship is an amateur industrial film by Alfred K. Ames, former State Senator and owner of the Machias Lumber Company, in Machias, Maine as well as by Dr. Howard Kane of Washington, DC.

## Summary

The half-hour 16mm film was shot over the winter of 1930 in the logging woods and shows logging in the forest with hand tools and horses, then moves to the spring log drive, with loggers using peaveys to break up log jams on icy rivers as the logs are moved from the forest to the mill. Detailed views of mill work, changing the bandsaw, and making shingles.

## Production

Lumber is loaded onto schooners in Machias for transport to New York. The film was originally silent, with a typed script which Ames read aloud when he showed the film. In 1985, with funds from the Maine Humanities Council, the narration was recorded with the film.
The film was distributed by Northeast Historic Film, in Bucksport, Maine. Footage was included in the compilation documentary Woodsmen and River Drivers, Another Day, Another Era which also interviewed the surviving woodsmen of the Machias Lumber Company.

## Legacy

In 2002, the film was selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry by the Library of Congress as being "culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant".
# 1984 Amherst Lord Jeffs football team

The 1984 Amherst Lord Jeffs football team was an American football team that represented Amherst College as a member of the Little Three Conference during the 1984 NCAA Division III football season. In their 26th year under head coach Jim Ostendarp, the Lord Jeffs compiled an 8–0 record, won the Little Three championship, and outscored opponents by a total of 192 to 56.
The 1984 season was the third perfect season in the history of Amherst's football program. The first was 1942, the second was 1964,and others followed in 2009, 2011, 2014, and 2015.
The team played its home games at Pratt Field in Amherst, Massachusetts.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 22 | at Bates | Lewiston, ME | W 21–5 | |
| September 29 | Bowdoin | Pratt FieldAmherst, MA | W 43–0 | |
| October 6 | at Middlebury | Middlebury, VT | W 28–10 | |
| October 13 | Colby | Pratt FieldAmherst, MA | W 19–7 | |
| October 20 | at Wesleyan | Andrus FieldMiddletown, CT | W 6–0 | 7,200 |
| October 27 | Tufts | Pratt FieldAmherst, MA | W 30–7 | 3,663 |
| November 3 | at Trinity (CT) | Jessee FieldHartford, CT | W 22–21 | 7,727 |
| November 10 | Williams | Pratt FieldAmherst, MA (The Biggest Little Game in America) | W 23–3 | 10,000 |
# Nick Denes

Nicholas George Denes (Romanian: Nicolae George Deneș; December 16, 1906 – November 28, 1975) was an American football, basketball, and baseball coach. He served as the head football coach at Western Kentucky University from 1957 to 1967, compiling a record of 57–39–7. His 1963 Western Kentucky Hilltoppers football team went undefeated, winning the Ohio Valley Conference conference title and the 1963 Tangerine Bowl. Denes was also the head baseball coach at Western Kentucky from 1958 to 1962, tallying a mark of 48–40–1. Nick Denes Field, the home venue for the Western Kentucky Hilltoppers baseball team, is named for him. Denes was the head football coach at the University of Tennessee Junior College—now known as the University of Tennessee at Martin—from 1937 to 1938. He coached athletics at Corbin High School in Corbin, Kentucky from 1929 to 1937 and at Louisville Male High School in Louisville, Kentucky from 1939 to 1957.

## Early life and education

Denes was born in 1906 in Bucharest, Romania and raised in Garrett, Indiana. He graduated from the University of Illinois and received a master's degree from the University of Kentucky.

## Coaching career

Denes began his coaching career in 1927, as a backfield coach for the football team at Champaign High School in Champaign, Illinois. In 1929 he was hired as head football and head basketball coach at Corbin High School in Corbin, Kentucky. His football teams compiled a record of 63–11–5 in eight seasons. They were champions of the Cumberland Valley Conference four times (1931, 1933–1935) and runners-up twice (1930, 1932). His basketball teams were 142–39 and won the Cumberland Valley Conference four times (1929, 1931, 1932, 1936).

## Death

Denes died on November 28, 1975, at Greenview Hospital in Bowling Green, Kentucky.

## Head coaching record
### College football

| Year | Team | Overall | Conference | Standing | Bowl/playoffs |
| Western Kentucky Hilltoppers (Ohio Valley Conference) (1957–1967) ||||||
| 1957 | Western Kentucky | 5–3–1 | 1–3–1 | T–4th | |
| 1958 | Western Kentucky | 4–5 | 2–4 | T–5th | |
| 1959 | Western Kentucky | 5–4 | 3–3 | 4th | |
| 1960 | Western Kentucky | 2–6–1 | 1–4–1 | T–6th | |
| 1961 | Western Kentucky | 6–3 | 4–2 | 3rd | |
| 1962 | Western Kentucky | 5–3 | 3–3 | 5th | |
| 1963 | Western Kentucky | 10–0–1 | 7–0 | 1st | W Tangerine |
| 1964 | Western Kentucky | 6–3–1 | 3–3–1 | T–3rd | |
| 1965 | Western Kentucky | 2–6–2 | 1–5–1 | 7th | |
| 1966 | Western Kentucky | 5–5 | 3–4 | 6th | |
| 1967 | Western Kentucky | 7–1–1 | 5–1–1 | 2nd | |
| Western Kentucky: | Western Kentucky: | 57–39–7 | 33–32–5 | | |
| Total: | Total: | 57–39–7 | | | |
| National championship  Conference title  Conference division title or championship game berth ||||||
# Loxolophus

Loxolophus is a genus of large arctocyonid from the early Palaeocene of North America. Two species are currently recognised: the type species, Loxolophus hyattianus, and L. priscus.

## Taxonomy
### Early history

The holotype of Loxolophus (AMNH 3121), a fragment of the left maxilla, was formally described by Edward Drinker Cope in 1885. Cope initially assigned it to Chriacus, and gave it the binomial name C. hyattianus. In the same paper, a single page later, he described Loxolophus adapinus. Subsequently, they turned out to represent the same taxon, which at some point thereafter was recombined as Loxolophus hyattianus. A second species, L. priscus, was named three years after the initial paper, also by Cope, who similarly assigned it to Chriacus. Subsequently, it was reassigned to Protochriacus by William Berryman Scott in 1892, then synonymised with Chriacus pugnax by George Gaylord Simpson in 1935, and finally was assigned to Loxolophus by William Diller Matthew in 1937.

### Classification

A phylogenetic analysis by Peter E. Kondrashov and Spencer G. Lucas in 2015 recovered Arctocyonidae as a paraphyletic lineage of archaic ungulates, wherein Loxolophus forms a sister taxon to a clade consisting of Arctocyon, Desmatoclaenus, Protogonodon, Deuterogonodon and Tricentes. Another analysis published that year, published by Thomas J. D. Halliday, Paul Upchurch and Anjali Goswami, recovered Loxolophus as part of a clade also including Anacodon, Oxyclaenus, and several other traditional arctocyonid genera, distantly related to pangolins.
# Yevgeny Feofanov

Yevgeny Feofanov (29 April 1937 – 29 March 2000) was a boxer from the Soviet Union. He was born in Moscow, Russia. He competed for the Soviet Union in the 1960 Summer Olympics held in Rome, Italy in the middleweight event where he finished in third place.
# Werner Biel

Werner Erich Biel (25 November 1927 – 16 January 2006) was a German rower. He competed in the men's coxless four event at the 1952 Summer Olympics, representing Saar.
# Perijasaurus

Perijasaurus (meaning "Perija lizard") is a genus of basal eusauropod sauropod dinosaur from the "Girón-type redbeds" of the La Quinta Formation of Cesar Department, north-eastern Colombia. The type species is Perijasaurus lapaz. It lived during the Toarcian-Aalenian boundary around 175 million years ago early to middle Jurassic period.

## Discovery and naming

The holotype, UCMP 37689, is a broken dorsal vertebra, around 55 cm (22 in) tall and 45 cm (18 in) centimeters long. It was discovered on 27 March 1943 at the western flank of the Serranía del Perijá mountain range by the Tropical Oil Company and was sent to the fossil collection at the University of California, Berkeley. Starting in 1955, UCMP 37689 had been mentioned in the literature with no consensus developing over its affinities. Eventually, the original site was rediscovered and the bone was prepared, allowing it to be named as a new genus and species, Perijasaurus lapaz, in 2022. The generic name, "Perijasaurus", honors the mountain range where the fossil was found. The specific name, "lapaz", honors the town of La Paz, Cesar, near where the discovery was made, as well as the peace agreement that allowed the described to perform fieldwork in the area ("la paz" in Spanish means "the peace").

## Classification

Rincón et al. (2022) found Perijasaurus to be a basal eusauropod. The results of their phylogenetic analyses are shown in the cladogram below:

## Paleoenvironment

Perijasaurus hails from the La Quinta Formation of northern South America, in what is now Colombia and Venezuela, making it the northernmost sauropod from South America ever recorded as well as the first dinosaur found in the Colombian part of the La Quinta Formation. The La Quinta environment is interpreted as a tropical lowland forest. Its location and time suggests eusauropods reached a broad distribution before the breakup of Pangaea and the Toarcian faunal turnover. Other dinosaurs from this formation include the stem-averostran theropod Tachiraptor and the ornithischian Laquintasaura, both from Venezuela and from older (Hettangian) layers.
# Einstein Wrote Back

Einstein Wrote Back is a memoir by Canadian physicist John Moffat that documents his encounters with various other famous physicists, including Niels Bohr, Albert Einstein, Erwin Schrödinger, Fred Hoyle, Wolfgang Pauli, Paul Dirac, Abdus Salam, and J. Robert Oppenheimer, as well as his work at Imperial College London, Princeton University, CERN, and the University of Toronto. The book's title comes from a series of letters Moffat exchanged with Einstein early in his life, which inspired Moffat to continue studying physics.

## Reception

Writing in Physics World, Graham Farmelo described the book as a pleasant read, though some of the anecdotes appeared embellished and historical details were inconsistent.
# Aleksandr Leonov

Aleksandr Leonov (Russian: Александр Леонов; born July 17, 1978) is a boxer from Russia, who competed for his native country at the 2000 Summer Olympics in Sydney, Australia.
Leonov is best known for winning the gold medal at 2000 European Amateur Boxing Championships in the Men's Light-Welterweight (– 63.5 kg) division. In the final he defeated Bulgaria's Dimitar Stilianov.
# Strijdom van der Merwe

Strijdom van der Merwe (born 1961) is a South African land artist who uses materials he finds on site to create his artworks. His materials include sand, water, wood, rocks and stone. By shaping these elements into geometric forms he juxtaposes the contrast between artwork and environment, growth and destruction. Van Der Merwe's works are often very 'free' in the sense that he is able to respond to nature, but within the context of ' nature having a bigger impact on you, than you on nature'. A site, and the materials it offers, will reveal itself to you as the artist as you walk – be it in a forest, or along a beach, or in the Karoo. Only then will ideas and working methods start developing. It's a process of working with the natural material you find on site. Nothing is planned ahead – it's all improvised as you go along.
Van Der Merwe studied art at the University of Stellenbosch, South Africa, after which he studied printing in Utrecht and sculpture in Prague. He was also a full-time artist at the Kent Institute of Art and Design in Canterbury, England. Van Der Merwe's work is frequently exhibited in galleries throughout South Africa. He has done commissions throughout the world, including Turkey, France, Belgium, Sweden, Japan, Italy and Australia.
Exhibitions and commissions on invitation were done in South Korea, Turkey, Belgium, France, Sweden, Lithuania, Japan, Australia, Germany, England and Italy. He held many personal exhibitions in various art galleries in the past years and his work has been bought by numerous private and public collectors. He has commissioned sculptures for the following: Europo Parkos in Lithuania; Art Park in Art Sella, Borgu Falsugano in Italy; Floating Land, Brisbane, Australia. In 2002 he was the co-curator of the first Spier Outdoor Sculpture Biennale in conjunction with the Jan Marais Nature Reserve in Stellenbosch.
His 2001 memorial sculpture Reconciliation at the United Nations Memorial Cemetery in Busan, South Korea was created as part of the International Sculpture Symposium.
Van Der Merwe is co-founder of the first South African Land Art Biennale, entitled Site_Specific, giving artists the platform and opportunity to engage with art in the landscape. The first biennale was in Plettenberg Bay in 2011, with the second biennale in August 2013.
A new documentary feature film about Van Der Merwe titled 'Sculpting This Earth' and directed by Victor van Aswegen is currently in production, with filming scheduled to complete in December 2021.

## Awards

* Recipient of the Jackson Pollock-Krasner Foundation Grant
* Medal of Honor from the South African Academy of Arts and Science.
* Nominated for the Daimler Chrysler award for sculpture in Public Spaces 2008
# Elifaz, Israel

Elifaz (Hebrew: אליפז) is a kibbutz in the Arava valley, near Eilat, in the far south of Israel. It is under the jurisdiction of the Hevel Eilot Regional Council. In 2022 it had a population of 170.

## History

Elifaz was founded in January 1983 by a group of Nahal members from Jerusalem, Bat Yam, Haifa and Nahariya. The kibbutz is affiliated with the Kibbutz HaArtzi movement. The name "Elifaz" was inspired by Eliphaz in the Book of Job (f.e. Job 2:11). In the Negev there are also kibbutzim with the names of the two other "friends" of Job; former Mahane Bildad, since 2001 named Tzukim, and Tzofar.
In 2012 it became the first kibbutz in Israel to accept Druze residents; Haza and Nibal Tafesh were unanimously approved as full-fledged members, making them the first Druze in Israel to join a kibbutz.
In 2014, the solar energy developer Arava Power Company inaugurated six solar fields in the Arava and Negev, generating a total of 36 megawatts of electricity. One of these solar fields is in Kibbutz Elifaz.
# Sunderland Power Station

Sunderland Power Station was a coal-fired power station situated on the bank of the River Wear, in the city centre of Sunderland, in Tyne and Wear, North East England. The station was initially built in 1901 by the Sunderland Corporation and had several extensions added.

## History

In 1923 the plant comprised six 750 kW reciprocating machines, and 1 × 2,000 kW, 1 × 5,000 kW and 1 × 6,000 kW turbo-alternators, a total generating capacity of 17,500 kW. These were supplied from boilers with a total output of 326,000 pounds per hour (41.1 kg/s) of steam. In 1923 the station generated 18.747 GWh of electricity, and sold 15.319 GWh for £128,326 making a surplus of revenue over profit of £56,559 for the Corporation.
New plant was added to the station in 1925-26 (LP sets) and in 1942 (HP sets) and some of the old plant was removed. When completed the generating plant comprised two Brush 20 MW and two Fraser & Chalmers-GEC 10 MW turbo-alternators. The boiler plant comprised three Clarke Chapman 121,000 lb/hr, 450 psi and 850 °F (15.2 kg/s, 31.0 bar and 454 °C) ; two Clarke Chapman, two Vickers Spearing and two Spearing boilers each producing 50,000 lb/hr of steam at 260 psi and 660 °F (6.30 kg/s, 17.9 bar and 349 °C).
There was a concrete cooling tower with a capacity of 1.65 million gallons per hour (2.08 m$^3$/s) and a wooden cooling tower with a capacity of 1.25 million gallons per hour (1.57 m$^3$/s).
Upon nationalisation of the British electricity supply industry in 1948 ownership of the power station was vested in the British Electricity Authority (1948–55), then the Central Electricity Authority (1955–57), and the Central Electricity Generating Board (1958–76).
By 1971 the station had a generating capacity of 40 MW. The coal fired boilers had the capacity to deliver 363,000 lb/h (45.7 kg/s) of steam at 400 psi (27.6 bar) and 427 °C.
The generating capacity and output from Sunderland power station is given in the following table.
Sunderland electricity capacity and output :
| Year | 1954 | 1955 | 1956 | 1957 | 1958 | 1961 | 1962 | 1963 | 1967 | 1972 |
| Installed capacity, MW | 49 | 49 | 49 | 49 | 49 | 60 | 60 | 60 | 40 | 40 |
| Electricity output, GWh | 142.96 | 154.06 | 123.21 | 109.33 | 118.12 | 82.53 | 129.79 | 134.6 | 59.1 | 69.60 |
The station operated into the 1970s, but in October 1975, the Central Electricity Generating Board gave 12 months notification of the station's closure. It finally closed on 25 October 1976, with a generating capacity of 34 megawatts. The station was then demolished in 1979. The cooling tower in particular was demolished in February of that year. The power station's site is now occupied by a PC World outlet.
In 1962 the station was featured in L. S. Lowry's painting of Sunderland's dockside. The painting is now in the collection of Sunderland Museum and Winter Gardens.
# Willi Burgard

Wilhelm Johann Burgard (14 March 1927 – 23 October 2000) was a German athlete. He competed in the men's triple jump at the 1952 Summer Olympics, representing Saar.
# 2430 A.D.

"2430 A.D." is a science fiction short story by the American writer Isaac Asimov. It first appeared in the October 1970 issue of Think, the IBM house magazine, and was reprinted in Asimov's 1975 collection Buy Jupiter and Other Stories.
Early in 1970 the author was commissioned by Think to write a story based on a quotation by writer and social commentator J. B. Priestley from his 1957 book Thoughts in the Wilderness:
   Between midnight and dawn, when sleep will not come and all the old wounds begin to ache, I often have a nightmare vision of a future world in which there are billions of people, all numbered and registered, with not a gleam of genius anywhere, not an original mind, a rich personality, on the whole packed globe.
Asimov, assuming that Think wanted a story that illustrated Priestley's quotation, crafted "2430 A.D." He selected the date because he calculated that at the then-current rate of human population growth, doubling every thirty-five years, that would be the year when the world's animal biomass would consist entirely of human beings. Asimov wrote the story on April 26, 1970, but it was rejected as Think had actually wanted a story that refuted the quotation. ("Well, they never said so," Asimov remarked later.) After Asimov wrote a second story that did refute the quotation, Think took the first story after all and published it in their October 1970 issue. The second story was later published in Analog magazine as "The Greatest Asset". Both stories inspired by the Priestley quote were included in the 1975 collection Buy Jupiter and Other Stories.

## Plot summary

Earth has established a totally balanced and ecologically stable underground society (similar to that portrayed in Asimov's novel The Caves of Steel). But one man, Cranwitz, regarded as a deviant and eccentric because he keeps a few animals as pets, refuses to get rid of these animals, the last non-human inhabitants of the planet.
He is finally persuaded by his sector representatives to exterminate his pets, but also commits suicide. This leaves Earth in 'perfection', with its fifteen trillion inhabitants, twenty billion tons of human brain and the 'exquisite nothingness of uniformity'.
# Aleksandr Shirshov

Aleksandr Shirshov (Russian: Александр Сергеевич Ширшов; born 25 August 1972) is a Russian former sabre fencer. He was born in Moscow, and was a member of CSKA Moscow. He won a gold medal in the team sabre event at the 1992 Summer Olympics as part of the Unified Team, and came in 13th in the individual sabre. He is now a fencing coach. 2013 world team champion Kamil Ibragimov and four-time junior world champion Konstantin Lokhanov have been his pupils. He is married to two-time Olympic team épée champion Oksana Yermakova.
# Basic Color Terms

Basic Color Terms: Their Universality and Evolution (1969; ISBN 1-57586-162-3) is a book by Brent Berlin and Paul Kay. Berlin and Kay's work proposed that the basic color terms in a culture, such as black, brown, or red, are predictable by the number of color terms the culture has. All cultures have terms for black/dark and white/bright. If a culture has three color terms, the third is red. If a culture has four, it has either yellow or green.
Berlin and Kay posit seven levels in which cultures fall, with Stage I languages having only the colors black (dark–cool) and white (light–warm). Languages in Stage VII have eight or more basic color terms. This includes English, which has eleven basic color terms. The authors theorize that as languages evolve, they acquire new basic color terms in a strict chronological sequence; if a basic color term is found in a language, then the colors of all earlier stages should also be present. The sequence is as follows:
* Stage I: Dark-cool and light-warm (this covers a larger set of colors than just English "black" and "white".)
* Stage II: Red
* Stage III: Either green or yellow
* Stage IV: Both green and yellow
* Stage V: Blue
* Stage VI: Brown
* Stage VII: Purple, pink, orange, or gray
The work has achieved widespread influence. However, the constraints in color-term ordering have been substantially loosened, both by Berlin and Kay in later publications, and by various critics. Barbara Saunders questioned the methodologies of data collection and the cultural assumptions underpinning the research, as has Stephen C. Levinson.
# Sunoikisis

Sunoikisis is a "collaboration advancing teaching, curricular development and scholarship in Classical studies" of the Associated Colleges of the South (ACS). Sunoikisis was created as part of the Mellon-ACS Pilot Project in Classics and funded by the Mellon Foundation. The goal of the initiative was to build a digital infrastructure that would support a wide range of collaborative efforts among the fifteen institutions of the Associated Colleges of the South. By creating a virtual department of classics, ACS students would have access to the best instruction and scholarly resources in the world without compromising the supportive environment students have at each college of the liberal arts in the consortium. In 2006 the Sunoikisis initiative became a national project as it came under the auspicies of NITLE.
# Peter A. Velis

Peter A. Velis (born October 8, 1942) is a former American judge who served on the Massachusetts Superior Court from 1999 to 2012. From 1973 to 1979 he was a Republican state legislator who served in the Massachusetts House of Representatives, representing the Fifth Hampden district from Westfield, Massachusetts.