OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kim Seok-ju

Kim Seok-ju (Korean: 김석주; Hanja: 金錫冑, 1634 – September 20, 1684) was a Korean Neo-Confucian scholar, politician and writer of the Joseon Kingdom. His art name was Sigam (Korean: 식암; Hanja: 息庵), and his courtesy name was Sabaek (Korean: 사백; Hanja: 斯百). He was a cousin of Queen Myunseong. He was Chief State Councillor of the Joseon Kingdom in 1680.

## Books

* 'Shikamjip' (식암집; 息庵集)
* 'Beolgo' (별고; 別稿)
* 'Haedongsabu' (해동사부; 海東辭賦)
* 'Shikamyugo' (식암유고; 息菴遺稿)
* 'Hanggunsooji' (행군수지; 行軍須知)
* 'Gomunbaiksun' (고문백선; 古文白選)
* 'Hangoojasu' (한구자수; 韓構字藪)
* Chunsojhajipseomun (춘소자집 서문; 春沼子集 序文)
# Jens Doberschütz

Jens Doberschütz (born 5 October 1957) is a German rower who competed for East Germany in the 1980 Summer Olympics.
He was born in Dresden and is the brother-in-law of Gerlinde Doberschütz and the father of Johannes Doberschütz. In 1980, he won the gold medal as crew member of the East German boat in the eight competition.
# One More Chance (Diana Ross song)

"One More Chance" is a song recorded by American singer Diana Ross. The song was written by Gerry Goffin and Michael Masser (also producer). It was released as a single on February 27, 1981 by Motown Records to promote the compilation album To Love Again (1981). The song reached number 79 on the Billboard Hot 100 and number 54 on the Hot Soul Singles.

## Critical reception

Billboard noted that this sensual ballad contains Ross' distinctive vocals and a smooth, juicy arrangement in the spirit of "It's My Turn." Cash Box called the track the unexplored gem of the album To Love Again.

## Charts

Chart performance for "One More Chance" :
| Chart (1981) | Peak position |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 49 |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 79 |
| US Hot Soul Singles (Billboard) | 52 |
# Marimallappa High School

Marimallappa's High School, Mysore, India, was founded by Sri Gurikar Marimallappa (1818–1871) as a domestic school, the founding of which was backed by Maharaja Chamarajendra Wadiyar X. The school later became a part of Marimallappa's Educational Institution in 1876, as his legacy.

## Description

The school achieved a 100% pass rate in the SSLC examinations in 2021, including a girl who scored the highest in Karnataka. The school competes with nearby Sadvidya Pathashala for the best exam results.

## Subsidiaries

* Marimallappa's Higher Primary School
* Marimallappa's Pre-University College
* Marimallappa's Evening College
* Marimallappa's College of Business Management and Science
* Marimallappa Marimallamma Women's Arts and Commerce College
# Vince Costello

Vincent Costello (April 8, 1932 – June 22, 2019) was an American football linebacker who played 12 seasons in the National Football League (NFL) for the Cleveland Browns (1956–1966) and New York Giants (1967–1968). He later coached with Paul Brown as linebackers coach for the Cincinnati Bengals (1969–1973); Miami Dolphins (1974) and the Kansas City Chiefs (until his retirement).

## Biography

Costello graduated from Magnolia High School in 1949.
Costello lived in Kansas City, Missouri, where he owned a company that makes and designs various sports collectibles, including a line exclusively designed for the Pro Football Hall of Fame. His store was called Vince Costello's Collectibles.
In 2012, the Plain Dealer named Costello the 56th best player in Browns history.
He died in Overland Park, Kansas on June 23, 2019
# Altheimer & Gray

Altheimer & Gray was a Chicago-based law firm, which operated from 1914 to 2003.

## History

It opened in 1914 as Altheimer, Mayer, Woods, and Smith. Founding lead partner Benjamin J. Altheimer (1877-1946) was the son of Joseph and Matilda Josephat Altheimer and nephew of Arkansas planter Louis Altheimer, who established Altheimer, Arkansas. Benjamin Altheimer was a prominent Chicago Democrat.
The firm was successful for many years, and was well regarded for its transactional practice, particularly in corporate mergers and acquisitions. By 2000, it had some 300 attorneys and 300 staff members with offices in Chicago, Springfield, Illinois, and San Francisco. It also had an enviable international network with offices in London, Shanghai, Istanbul, Prague, Warsaw, Bucharest, Kyiv, and Bratislava.
The firm also had strong connections in local politics. Its last chairman, Gery Chico, had been Chief of staff to Mayor Richard M. Daley, while partner Jeremy Margolis had been an Assistant U.S. Attorney, head of the Illinois State Police, and advisor to Governor George Ryan.
However, the firm's revenue began to decline after 2000. Poor management and excessive spending left the firm in debt. Several important partners left the firm, and the remaining partners could not agree on the proper strategy for the firm. By 2003, the debts and disagreements were unsupportable, and the firm filed for bankruptcy and was dissolved.

### Notable attorneys

* Mark Flessner (former)
* Alan J. Altheimer, nephew of Benjamin Altheimer who came to manage the firm

## Dissolution

After the dissolution of Altheimer & Gray, much of its international network joined Anglo-French firm Salans; its Kyiv and Warsaw offices switched to New York-based Chadbourne & Parke. The high-profile private equity team decamped to Chicago-based Schiff Hardin and then recently switched again to global giant Sidley Austin. Altheimer's London office joined Atlanta-based Kilpatrick Stockton but later a number of those lawyers moved to White & Case when Kilpatrick shuttered its UK operations. The San Francisco office disbanded and the partners scattered to such firms as Perkins Coie, Mayer Brown, Bingham McCutchen, and Seyfarth Shaw.
Bratislava office continued to operate for the next 8 years unaware of the parent company's dissolution.
# John Edwin Goodall

John Edwin Goodall (1893 St Kilda, Victoria, Australia - 1960 in Brighton, Victoria, Australia) was an Australian ice hockey player, president of the Australian Ice Hockey Association (since 1923), and founder of the Goodall Cup which he donated to the annual inter-state ice hockey tournament.

## Early life

John Edwin Goodall was the second child of Charles Edwin Goodall and Ada Jessie Dougharty. Their first child, Chas John Goodall was born in 1890 but lived for only 10 days.

## Ice Hockey
### Goodall Cup

John Edwin Goodall was one who gifted a cup, which is referred to as the Goodall Cup at present, to the interstate series. The inaugural interstate series was in 1909 The newly appointed second president of the VAIHA, Philip John Rupert Steele Sr, presented an interstate cup, gifted by John Goodall, to the injured New South Wales captain Jim Kendall on the evening after the final game of this series.

### Playing Hockey

18 September 1911 was the third match of the interstate series between New South Wales and Victoria. The New South Wales team had won the first two matches which clinched the series, however the second game left New South Wales captain Jim Kendall injured with a split shin bone after a blow to the leg during the hockey match. Due to Kendall's injury rendering him unable to play and Dunbar Poole also absent for the final game, the New South Wales team was short of 2 players. A decision was made to complete the final game of the series with a composite team of Dark Blue and Light Blue teams made up of the Victoria and New South Wales teams and emergency back up players for the Victorian team. John Goodall, listed as a Victorian player, was named in the Dark Blue side. The final score was 6–3 in favor of the Dark Blue team. The newly appointed second president of the VAIHA, Philip John Rupert Steele Sr, presented an interstate cup, gifted by John Goodall, to the injured New South Wales captain Jim Kendall on the evening after the final game of this series.

## Skating

John Goodall became the fourth National Ice Skating Association of Australia (NISAA) National Men's Skating Champion in 1914.
* Ice hockey portal
* Australia portal
# Amadeus Alexander of Savoy

Prince Amadeus Alexander of Savoy, Duke of Montferrat (Amedeo Alessandro Maria; 5 October 1754 – 29 April 1755) was a member of the Royal House of Savoy. He was an infant son of the king of Sardinia Victor Amadeus III of Savoy and his wife Maria Antonietta of Spain (daughter of Philip V of Spain).

## Biography

Born to the Duke and Duchess of Savoy at the Royal Palace of Turin, he was the couple's fourth child. His sisters included the future "grand daughters in law" of Louis XV of France, Princess Maria Giuseppina, who married the future Louis XVIII of France in 1771 and Princess Maria Teresa, wife of the future Charles X of France, married in 1773. His sister's brother in law was Louis XVI of France. Another sister Maria Carolina married Anthony of Saxony.
His brothers included the last three kings of Sardinia from the mainline; the future Charles Emmanuel IV, Victor Emmanuel I and Charles Felix of Sardinia.

## Death

Amadeus Alexander died on 29 April 1755, in Turin, at the age of six months. He was buried in the Basilica of Superga, traditional burial site of the House of Savoy.

## Ancestry

Ancestors of Amadeus Alexander of Savoy :
# Collection (abstract data type)

In computer programming, a collection is an abstract data type that is a grouping of items that can be used in a polymorphic way.
Often, the items are of the same data type such as int or string. Sometimes the items derive from a common type; even deriving from the most general type of a programming language such as object or variant.
Although easily confused with implementations in programming languages, collection, as an abstract concept, refers to mathematical concepts which can be misunderstood when the focus is on an implementation. For example, a priority queue is often implemented as a heap, while an associative array is often implemented as a hash table, so these abstract types are often referred to by this preferred implementation, as a "heap" or a "hash", though this is incorrect conceptually.

## Subtypes

Other abstract data types are more specific than collection.

### Linear

Some collections maintain a linear ordering of items – with access to one or both ends. The data structure implementing such a collection need not be linear. For example, a priority queue is often implemented as a heap, which is a kind of tree.
Notable linear collections include:
* list
* stack
* queue
* priority queue
* double-ended queue
* double-ended priority queue

### Associative

Some collections are interpreted as a sort of function: given an input, the collection yields an output.
Notable associative collections include:
* set
* multiset
* associative array
* graph
* tree
A set can be interpreted as a specialized multiset, which in turn is a specialized associative array, in each case by limiting the possible values—considering a set as represented by its indicator function.

## Implementation

As an abstract data type, collection does not prescribe an implementation, though type theory describes implementation considerations.
Some collection types are provided as primitive data types in a language, such as lists, while more complex collection types are implemented as composite data types in libraries, sometimes in a language's standard library. Examples include:
* C++: known as containers, implemented in C++ Standard Library and earlier Standard Template Library
* Java: implemented in the Java collections framework
* Oracle PL/SQL implements collections as programmer-defined types
* Python: some built-in, others implemented in the collections library
* .NET provides the ICollection and IReadOnlyCollection interfaces and implementations such as List<T>.
* Rust provides the Vec<T> and HashMap<K, V> structs in the std::collections namespace.
# 2006 Dominican Republic parliamentary election

Parliamentary elections were held in the Dominican Republic on 16 May 2006. They were won by the Progressive Bloc led by the Dominican Liberation Party, which took 96 of the 178 seats in the Chamber of Deputies and 22 of the 32 Senate seats.

## Results

Seats :
| Party or alliance | Party or alliance | Party or alliance | Party or alliance | Votes | % | House | Senate |
| | Progressive Bloc | | Dominican Liberation Party | 1,394,834 | 46.45 | 96 | 22 |
| | Progressive Bloc | | Social Democratic Institutional Bloc | 76,044 | 2.53 | 0 | 0 |
| | Progressive Bloc | | Alliance for Democracy | 46,671 | 1.55 | 0 | 0 |
| | Progressive Bloc | | Christian Democratic Union | 24,841 | 0.83 | 0 | 0 |
| | Progressive Bloc | | Dominican Workers' Party | 16,733 | 0.56 | 0 | 0 |
| | Progressive Bloc | | Liberal Party of the Dominican Republic | 14,224 | 0.47 | 0 | 0 |
| | Grand National Alliance | | Dominican Revolutionary Party | 934,500 | 31.12 | 60 | 7 |
| | Grand National Alliance | | Social Christian Reformist Party | 328,542 | 10.94 | 22 | 3 |
| | Grand National Alliance | | National Unity Party | 34,828 | 1.16 | 0 | 0 |
| | Grand National Alliance | | Quisqueyano Christian Democratic Party | 23,933 | 0.80 | 0 | 0 |
| | Grand National Alliance | | Green Party of Democratic Unity | 14,690 | 0.49 | 0 | 0 |
| | Grand National Alliance | | National Civic Veterans Party | 12,055 | 0.40 | 0 | 0 |
| | Grand National Alliance | | Dominican Social Alliance | 6,038 | 0.20 | 0 | 0 |
| | Grand National Alliance | | People's Democratic Party | 5,431 | 0.18 | 0 | 0 |
| | Grand National Alliance | | Christian People's Party | 4,786 | 0.16 | 0 | 0 |
| | Revolutionary Social Democratic Party | Revolutionary Social Democratic Party | Revolutionary Social Democratic Party | 45,487 | 1.51 | 0 | 0 |
| | Movement for Independence, Unity and Change | Movement for Independence, Unity and Change | Movement for Independence, Unity and Change | 8,552 | 0.28 | 0 | 0 |
| | Independent Revolutionary Party | Independent Revolutionary Party | Independent Revolutionary Party | 5,345 | 0.18 | 0 | 0 |
| | National Renaissance Party | National Renaissance Party | National Renaissance Party | 2,813 | 0.09 | 0 | 0 |
| | Dominican Humanist Party | Dominican Humanist Party | Dominican Humanist Party | 2,360 | 0.08 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | Total | Total | Total | 3,002,707 | 100.00 | 178 | 32 |
| Valid votes | Valid votes | Valid votes | Valid votes | 3,003,001 | 96.20 | | |
| Invalid/blank votes | Invalid/blank votes | Invalid/blank votes | Invalid/blank votes | 118,664 | 3.80 | | |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 3,121,665 | 100.00 | | |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 5,276,419 | 59.16 | | |
| Source: Election Passport, IPU ||||||||
# 2006 Montserratian general election

General elections were held in Montserrat on 31 May 2006. Although the Movement for Change and Prosperity (MCAP) won the most seats (four of the nine) in the Legislative Council, the government was formed by a coalition of the Montserrat Democratic Party (MDP), the New People's Liberation Movement (NPLM) and an independent council member, who together held five seats. MDP leader Lowell Lewis became Chief Minister.

## Campaign

A total of 29 candidates contested the elections; the MCAP ran a full slate of nine candidates and the MDP and NPLM both nominated eight. The remaining four candidates were independents.

## Results

| Party | Party | Votes | % | Seats | +/– |
| | Movement for Change and Prosperity | | | 4 | New |
| | New People's Liberation Movement | | | 3 | –4 |
| | Montserrat Democratic Party | | | 1 | New |
| | Independents | | | 1 | New |
| Total | Total | | | 9 | 0 |
| Valid votes | Valid votes | 2,459 | 98.91 | | |
| Invalid/blank votes | Invalid/blank votes | 27 | 1.09 | | |
| Total votes | Total votes | 2,486 | 100.00 | | |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 3,331 | 74.63 | | |
| Source: Caribbean Elections ||||||
# Yagyu-bashi Station

Yagyu-bashi Station (柳生橋駅, Yagyu-bashi-eki) is a railway station in the city of Toyohashi, Aichi Prefecture, Japan, operated by the Public–private partnership Toyohashi Railroad.

## Lines

Yagyu-bashi Station is a station of the Atsumi Line, and is located 1.0 kilometers from the starting point of the line at Shin-Toyohashi Station.

## Station layout

The station has one side platforms serving a single bi-directional track. The station is unattended.

## Adjacent stations

| « | « | Service | » | » |
| Toyohashi Railroad |||||
| Toyohashi Railroad Atsumi Line |||||
| Shin-Toyohashi | Shin-Toyohashi | - | Koike | Koike |

## Station history

Yagyu-bashi Station was established on May 1, 1925 as Matsuyama Station (松山駅) on the privately held Atsumi Railroad. On June 1 of the same year, it as renamed to its present name. On July 21 of the same year, a spur line operated by the Toyohashi Electric Tram network connected to the station. This service was discontinued in 1978. On September 1, 1940, the Atsumi Railway became part of the Nagoya Railway system, and was spun out again as the Toyohashi Railway on October 1, 1954.

## Passenger statistics

In fiscal 2017, the station was used by an average of 1345 passengers daily.

## Surrounding area

* Japan National Route 259
# Aristonectidae

The Aristonectidae is a taxonomic family of poorly known plesiosaurs from the Jurassic and Cretaceous periods. They are closely related to polycotylid plesiosaurs. The family is made up of Tatenectes, Kimmerosaurus, Aristonectes, and Kaiwhekea. This group was formerly known as the Cimoliasauridae, but since Cimoliasaurus is indeterminate and quite possibly elasmosaurid, this replacement name was erected.
Tatenectes and Kimmerosaurus represent an earlier Oxfordian Jurassic radiation from Laurasia, while Aristonectes and Kaiwhekea represent a later Cretaceous radiation from Gondwana.

## Appearance

Aristonectidae were characterized by a relatively larger head and shorter neck than the Plesiosauridae and Elasmosauridae. Teeth resemble those of the Plesiosauridae. The group is known only from scanty and fragmentary remains.
The formal diagnosis of the clade is that they possess:
* A snout that is relatively long but unconstricted and wide anteriorly
* A paroccipital process of the opisthotic that articulates only with the squamosal
* Teeth that are small and relatively narrow (crown length < 1 cm)
* Number of premaxillary teeth is 7 or more
* Number of maxillary teeth is greater than 30
* Palate with a ventrally expanded boss projecting out of the plane of the palate between the posterior and anterior interpterygoid vacuity
* Number of cervical vertebrae greater than 32
* Cervical vertebrae much wider than long
* Cervical vertebrae with poorly defined rims of articular surfaces
* Marked dorso-ventral constriction of cervical centra on ventral midline (binocular-shaped)
* Neural arch and canal very small relative to centrum diameter
# Liam Fox (actor)

Liam Fox is a British actor, known for portraying the role of Dan Spencer in the ITV soap opera Emmerdale from 2011 to 2023.

## Career

Fox has appeared in Dinnerladies and Coronation Street. He joined the cast of Emmerdale in late 2011 as Dan Spencer, the estranged husband of Ali Spencer (Kelli Hollis). He was initially contracted for eight episodes, but he was later promoted to the main cast. Fox previously made guest appearances in the show as Les (1993) and PC Tyrell (2002–2003) and Officer Price (2004). For his portrayal of Dan, Fox received a nomination for Most Popular Newcomer at the 18th National Television Awards. In 2019, he starred in horror movie Demon Eye.

## Personal life

Fox married actress Nicole Barber-Lane in 1999. They have two children together. In February 2015, they announced that they were to divorce. Fox married Joanna Hudson in 2020. Hudson and Fox had previously dated at university.
Fox is a fan of Manchester United.

## Awards and nominations

| Year | Award | Category | Result |
| 2013 | 18th National Television Awards | Newcomer | Nominated |
| 2013 | Inside Soap Awards | Best Actor | Nominated |
| 2014 | Inside Soap Awards | Funniest Male | Nominated |
# Sakae, Niigata

Sakae (栄町, Sakae-machi) was a town located in Minamikanbara District, Niigata Prefecture, Japan.

## Population

As of 2003, the town had an estimated population of 11,656 and a density of 257.76 persons per km$^2$. The total area was 45.22 km$^2$.

## History

On May 1, 2005, Sakae, along with the village of Shitada (also from Minamikanbara District), was merged into the expanded city of Sanjō.
# Statue of Margaret Thatcher (London Guildhall)

The statue of Margaret Thatcher in the Guildhall, London, is a marble sculpture of the former British Prime Minister, Margaret Thatcher. It was commissioned in 1998 by the sculptor Neil Simmons by the Speaker's Advisory Committee on Works of Art; paid for by an anonymous donor, it was intended for a plinth among statues of former Prime Ministers of the United Kingdom in the Members' Lobby of the House of Commons. However, as the House did not permit a statue to be erected there during its subject's lifetime, the work had been temporarily housed in Guildhall. It was unveiled there by Lady Thatcher in February 2002.

## Decapitation

On 3 July 2002, theatre producer Paul Kelleher decapitated the statue while it was on display at Guildhall Art Gallery. Having unsuccessfully taken a swing at the statue with a Slazenger V600 cricket bat concealed in his trousers, Kelleher picked up a metal pole from a nearby rope cordon and used it to decapitate the £150,000 statue. After the vandalism he waited to be arrested by the police who arrived minutes later. He joked on capture: "I think it looks better like that."
Following the loss of its head, the statue was removed from display. Although it was estimated that the work could be repaired for about £10,000, statue experts worried that it would never be the same.
At his first trial, Kelleher said in his defense that the attack involved his "artistic expression and my right to interact with this broken world". The jury, despite nearly four hours of deliberation and a direction from the judge that it could decide by the majority, failed to agree on whether or not he had "lawful excuse". He was retried in January 2003, found guilty of criminal damage and sentenced to three months in jail.
On 21 February 2007, a new statue of Thatcher was commissioned in 2003 from sculptor Antony Dufort and this time in tougher silicon bronze. It was erected on the reserved plinth in the Members' Lobby. The rule against living subjects had been relaxed by this stage and Thatcher unveiled the statue. By then, the marble statue had been repaired, but it remains in Guildhall. After several years in the Guildhall Art Gallery, the statue was moved to a corridor location elsewhere in the Guildhall building.

## In popular culture

* "I Did It for Alfie", a song on the 2004 album Un by Chumbawamba that was directly inspired by the incident