OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Lepraria friabilis

Lepraria friabilis is a species of leprose lichen in the family Stereocaulaceae. It has a disjunct distribution in the southeastern United States and southern California, where it grows exclusively on coniferous bark in humid environments such as swamps and stream valleys.

## Taxonomy

Lepraria friabilis was described as a new species by the lichenologists James Lendemer, Kerry Knudsen, and John Elix in 2008. The holotype specimen was collected by Lendemer on April 12, 2007 in the Splinter Hill Bog Preserve, Baldwin County, Alabama, USA. Found at an elevation of 250 ft (76 m), it was growing on Pinus in a Sarracenia (pitcher plant) bog with adjacent hardwood swamp and bottomlands along a stream. The species epithet friabilis refers to the lichen's delicate, crumbly appearance, particularly when the thallus forms small, scattered heaps of granules.

## Description

Lepraria friabilis forms a leprose, powdery thallus. The margin is diffuse, without lobes. The medulla is absent, while the hypothallus is present but thin, colourless, and inconspicuous. The soredia are sparse to abundant and very fine, measuring 10–30 μm in diameter, with projecting hyphae that are usually present but short. Consoredia (aggregations of soredia) are present, measuring up to 60 μm. The species has two chemical variants: one containing fumarprotocetraric acid with minor amounts of protocetraric, succinprotocetraric and confumarprotocetraric acids, and another containing only fumarprotocetraric acid. Spot tests show K−, C−, KC−, and Pd+ (orange or red).

## Habitat and distribution

Lepraria friabilis has a disjunct distribution in the United States, occurring primarily in the Atlantic coastal plain and piedmont of the southeast, with isolated populations in southern California's peninsular ranges, specifically the Palomar and Cuyamaca Mountains. The species shows a strong habitat specificity, being confined to humid environments such as swamps, stream valleys, and sheltered north-facing slopes at higher elevations. It has a strict substrate preference, growing exclusively as an epiphyte on coniferous trees, particularly species of Pinus, Pseudotsuga, and Taxodium. Despite the presence of apparently suitable environmental conditions, the species has not been documented on either hardwood bark or rock substrates.
# 2010 Sangin airstrike

vteWar in Afghanistan (2001–2021) :
On July 23, 2010, a NATO attack killed and injured many Afghan civilians, most of whom were women and children, in the village of Sangin in Helmand province, Afghanistan.
The Afghan government claimed that a helicopter-gunship rocket strike killed 52 civilians. Many other civilians including children were also injured and treated at Kandahar hospital. For weeks, US military and North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) officials denied that there had been any such incident.
About 200-400 people took to the streets in Kabul, protesting the killing of civilians by foreign troops, carrying photos of those who died in the airstrike.
The Karzai government sent investigators to the site, who concluded that 39 civilians were killed in the rocket strike
According to a statement by the Presidential Palace, the investigation confirmed that 39 civilians had been killed by NATO-led troops in Sangin. The figure was lower than the initially reported 45–52. According to the investigation, all 39 dead were women or children.
# Qiniq (company)

Qiniq, from the Inuktitut root word for "to search", is a Canadian company, which uses satellite and wireless communications technology to provide broadband Internet service to remote communities in the Canadian territory of Nunavut. The Qiniq network serves all 25 municipalities in Nunavut with satellite and wireless broadband internet services.

## History

In 2005, the Wireless Communications Association (WCA) awarded Qiniq in the category of "Advanced Technology For the Underserved: Affordable Services" for provisioning underserved communities with advanced NLOS broadband wireless technology.
In 2006, Qiniq won the award "Business of the Year" at the Nunavut Business Achievement Awards, Baffin Regional Chamber of Commerce.
Since its foundation, Qiniq has upgraded its network multiple times, including the implementation of DVB-S2 receivers in 2009, and the installation of LTE technology in 2016.
In January 2014, Qiniq refunded $128,000 of monthly fees and extra charges, after overcharging approximately 600 customers for several months.
In September 2018, the company announced a successful rollout of 4G LTE and 2G-GSM technology in all 25 municipalities in Nunavut.
In March 2020, the company released a statement asking for users to limit their internet usage due to increased internet usage during the COVID-19 pandemic.
In 2024, Qiniq launched Kamotik, a plan that puts customers in control of the choice of features.

## Services

The company's network incorporates a number of features, such as mesh connectivity, traffic shaping, local web caches, and TCP acceleration.
The Qiniq network is managed centrally by SSi Canada, which maintains the satellite infrastructure, the wireless networks, all back-end hardware as well as the billing and management systems.
The company provides services through "Community Service Providers," local residents or businesses that can sign up accounts, take payments and provide basic technical support to the Qiniq's customers in Nunavut.
# 2005 Western & Southern Financial Group Women's Open – Doubles

Jill Craybas and Marlene Weingärtner were the defending champions, but did not compete this year. Weingärtner would eventually retire from professional tennis at the 2005 US Open.
Laura Granville and Abigail Spears won the title, defeating Květa Peschke and María Emilia Salerni 3–6, 6–2, 6–4 in the final. It was the 1st title for Granville and the 3rd title for Spears, in their respective careers.

## Seeds

* Květa Peschke / María Emilia Salerni (final)
* Iveta Benešová / Meilen Tu (semifinals)
* Laura Granville / Abigail Spears (champions)
* Alina Jidkova / Shahar Pe'er (first round)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking

### Draw

| First round | First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| 1 | K Peschke ME Salerni | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | L Osterloh Kelly Story | 1 | 1 | | 1 | K Peschke ME Salerni | 6 | 2 | 7 | | | | | | | | | |
| | M Drake S Noorlander | 6 | 5 | 7$^7$ | | M Drake S Noorlander | 1 | 6 | 5 | | | | | | | | | |
| | R Fuda S Okamoto | 1 | 7 | 6$^4$ | | | | | | 1 | K Peschke ME Salerni | 7 | 6 | | | | | |
| 4 | A Jidkova S Pe'er | 7 | 1 | 1 | | | | | | | Y Fedak S Mirza | 5 | 3 | | | | | |
| | A Haynes B Mattek | 5 | 6 | 6 | | A Haynes B Mattek | 3 | 2 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Y Fedak S Mirza | 5 | 6 | 6 | | Y Fedak S Mirza | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | |
| Q | S Bammer J Peterson | 7 | 2 | 0 | | | | | | | | | | 1 | K Peschke ME Salerni | 6 | 2 | 4 |
| | Y-j Cho A Nakamura | 7$^7$ | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | 3 | L Granville A Spears | 3 | 6 | 6 |
| | K Liggan T Panova | 6$^4$ | 1 | | | Y-j Cho A Nakamura | 5 | 1 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | L Dekmeijere J Ditty | 3 | 6 | 2 | 3 | L Granville A Spears | 7 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | |
| 3 | L Granville A Spears | 6 | 1 | 6 | | | | | | 3 | L Granville A Spears | 6 | 7 | | | | | |
| | S Beltrame C Pin | 6$^3$ | 2 | | | | | | | 2 | I Benešová M Tu | 3 | 5 | | | | | |
| | CA Avants S Fonseca | 7$^7$ | 6 | | | CA Avants S Fonseca | 6 | 1 | 1 | | | | | | | | | |
| | K Grant J Janković | 5 | 5 | | 2 | I Benešová M Tu | 3 | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | I Benešová M Tu | 7 | 7 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# Flûte d'amour

The flûte d'amour (/ˌfluːt dəˈmʊər/ FLOOT də-MOOR, French:; Italian: flauto d'amore; German: Liebesflöte; all translating as "love flute"), sometimes called a Mezzo-Soprano flute (French: flûte ténor; Italian: flauto tenore; German: Tenorflöte), is an uncommon member of the Western concert flute family, pitched in A♭, A, or B♭ and is intermediate in size between the modern C concert flute and the alto flute in G.
It is 100–205 mm (4–8 in) longer than the concert flute and plays either a major second, minor third, or major third below the standard C flute. A number of these instruments have survived. Apart from their length, they do not differ in any way from the concert flute; the bore diameter and embouchure are identical.
"When Verdi composed the opera Aida for performance in Cairo in 1871, he conceived the 'Sacred Egyptian Dance,' the finale of Act I, as being played by a group of three flûtes ď amour, and three such flutes were especially constructed in Milan. ... In present-day [1938] performances of this opera, the music for the flûtes ďamour is usually assigned to other instruments."

## Flûte d'amour repertoire

| Composer | Work |
| Johann Sebastian Bach (1685–1750) | Various cantata movements Pastorale from Christmas Oratorio possibly Sonata in B minor. |
| Christoph Graupner (1683–1730) | Seven religious cantatas; two birthday cantatas; Triple concerto for flûte d'amour, oboe d’amore and viola d’amore; Solo flûte d'amour: Concerto in A. (Uses A d'amore) |
| Georg Philipp Telemann (1681–1767) | Concerto in A for flûte d'amour (A) and strings |
| Johann Melchior Molter (1696–1765) | Concerto for flûte d'amour (Ab) and strings |
| Johan Helmich Roman (1694–1767) | Second movement of E minor Sinfonia uses two flûtes d'amour. |
| Ignaz Holzbauer (1711–1783) | La Passione di Jesu Christo |
| Franz Anton Hoffmeister (1754–1812) | Notturno in E♭ for flute – flûte d'amour – (A♭) two horns in E♭ – two violas – cello or bassoon. Notturno in E♭ flûte d'amour – horn in E♭ and viola. (Trio) |
| Joseph Weigl (1766–1846) | Concerto in E♭ for cor anglais – flûte d'amour – (A♭) trumpet in E♭ – viola d'amore – Glockenspiel – euphonium – cembalo – and cello. With echo ensemble: cor anglais – flûte d'amour – (A♭) trumpet and cello. |
| Friedrich Hartmann Graf (1727–1795) | No title located |
| Antonio Messina-Rosaryo | Fantasia Diabolica (bass flute – flûte d'amour & flute/piano) |
| Giuseppe Richter (18th/19th century) | Quintet for 4 concert flutes and flûte d'amour (in A♭) |
| Johann Adolph Hasse (1699–1783) | Concerto in F for flûte d'amour (B♭) and strings. |
| Saverio Mercadante (1795–1870) | Trio for Flute – flûte d'amour and cello in F major. Fantasia Concertante for flute – flûte d'amour and orchestra |
| Stephen Dodgson (1924–2013) | O Swallow – flûte d'amour (A) and piano |
* Missing scores of known flûte d'amour compositions
* Johann Morawetz: Eight nocturnes for flûte d'amour, 2 violins, 2 trumpets and cello.
* Johann Neubauer: Two nocturnes for flute, flûte d'amour, 2 rns, 2 violins and cello
* F. G. Reymann: 13 concerti for flute, flûte d'amour, 2 horns, 2 violas and cello.
# Sally Douglas

Sally Douglas (30 November 1941 – 1 September 2001) was a British supporting actress of the 1960s and 1970s. She died in September 2001 at the age of 59 from cancer.
She appeared in many notable films and television series. Comedy film credits include six of the Carry On series and Tony Hancock's satire The Rebel. She appeared, too, in Michael Reeves' Witchfinder General, voted in 2005 the fifteenth greatest horror film of all time. TV credits include Danger Man, Dad's Army (1969), On the Buses (1969–1970) and as Marlene, an erotic dancer in the third episode of the second series of Doctor in the House: Take Your Clothes Off and Hide. In 1969, Douglas was cast in On the Buses as the bus clippie Susie. Douglas was the cousin of the television personality Stephanie Turner.

## Selected filmography

* Doctor in Love (1960) — Dancer in Strip Show (uncredited)
* Sands of the Desert (1960) — Harem Girl (uncredited)
* The Pure Hell of St Trinian's (1960) — Harem Girl (uncredited)
* The Rebel (1961) — Jim Smith Acolyte (uncredited)
* A Weekend with Lulu (1961) — (uncredited)
* Village Of Daughters (1962) — Glamorous Daughter in Crowd (uncredited)
* In the Doghouse (1962) — Hairdresser (uncredited)
* Carry On Jack (1963) — Girl at Dirty Dick's (uncredited)
* The Sicilians (1963) — O'Leary's secretary
* Carry On Spying (1964) — Amazon Guard (uncredited)
* The Beauty Jungle (1964) — Beauty Contestant (uncredited)
* Carry On Cleo (1964) — Antony's Dusky Maiden (uncredited)
* Joey Boy (1965) — Girl Dancing in Club (uncredited)
* The Intelligence Men (1965) — Girl (uncredited)
* Genghis Khan (1965) — Concubine
* The Alphabet Murders (1965) — Glamorous Girl in Gaming Club (uncredited)
* A Study In Terror (1965) — Whore in Pub (uncredited)
* Carry On Cowboy (1965) — Kitikata
* That Riviera Touch (1966) — Lady at Casino (uncredited)
* Carry On Screaming! (1966) — Girl
* Mister Ten Per Cent (1967) — Glamorous Girl at Theatre Party (uncredited)
* Carry On Follow That Camel (1967) — Harem Girl (uncredited)
* Witchfinder General (1968) — Girl at Inn
* The Assassination Bureau (1969) — 'La Belle Amie' Girl (uncredited)
* Can Heironymus Merkin Ever Forget Mercy Humppe and Find True Happiness? (1969) — Automation Bunny
* War Dance (Dad's Army) (1969) - Blodwen
* Up Pompeii (1971) — Titta (uncredited) (final film role)
# Leoheo

Leoheo domatiophorus is a species of flowering plant in the family Annonaceae. It is the sole species in genus Leoheo. It is a medium-sized to large evergreen tree endemic to Vietnam. It grows 15 to 25 meters tall, and occasionally to 30 meters. It flowers in March and fruits in July. The genus name is derived from "Lèo Heo" the local Vietnamese name of the plant.
The genus and species were first described in 2018. A phylogenetic analysis placed the plant in the tribe Monocarpieae, as a sister to genus Monocarpia. The genus is distinguished from Monocarpia by the absence of intramarginal leaf veins and axillary inflorescences.
It is native to lowland evergreen rainforest in Nam Đông in A Luoi districts of Huế, and in adjacent Quang Tri and Quang Nam provinces, where it typically grows at the edges of primary and secondary forests.
# Idoneal number

In mathematics, Euler's idoneal numbers (also called suitable numbers or convenient numbers) are the positive integers D such that any integer expressible in only one way as x$^2$ ± Dy$^2$ (where x$^2$ is relatively prime to Dy$^2$) is a prime power or twice a prime power. In particular, a number that has two distinct representations as a sum of two squares is composite. Every idoneal number generates a set containing infinitely many primes and missing infinitely many other primes.

## Definition

A positive integer n is idoneal if and only if it cannot be written as ab + bc + ac for distinct positive integers a, b, and c.
It is sufficient to consider the set { n + k$^2$ | 3 . k$^2$ ≤ n ∧ gcd (n, k) = 1 }; if all these numbers are of the form p, p$^2$, 2 · p or 2$^s$ for some integer s, where p is a prime, then n is idoneal.

## Conjecturally complete listing

The 65 idoneal numbers found by Leonhard Euler and Carl Friedrich Gauss and conjectured to be the only such numbers are
    1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 12, 13, 15, 16, 18, 21, 22, 24, 25, 28, 30, 33, 37, 40, 42, 45, 48, 57, 58, 60, 70, 72, 78, 85, 88, 93, 102, 105, 112, 120, 130, 133, 165, 168, 177, 190, 210, 232, 240, 253, 273, 280, 312, 330, 345, 357, 385, 408, 462, 520, 760, 840, 1320, 1365, and 1848 (sequence A000926 in the OEIS).
Results of Peter J. Weinberger from 1973 imply that at most two other idoneal numbers exist, and that the list above is complete if the generalized Riemann hypothesis holds (some sources incorrectly claim that Weinberger's results imply that there is at most one other idoneal number).
# SOMPO Holdings

SOMPO Holdings, Inc. (SOMPOホールディングス株式会社, SOMPO Hōrudingusu Kabushiki-kaisha) is a Japanese insurance holdings company formed on April 1, 2010 from the merger of Sompo Japan with Nipponkoa Insurance. The firm is considered one of three top insurers in Japan. The company currently trades on the Tokyo Stock Exchange and is a constituent of the Nikkei 225 index.
# Firebase Granite

Firebase Granite was a U.S. Army firebase located west of Huế and east of the A Shau Valley in Huế, central Vietnam.

## History

Granite was constructed in February 1970 by the 101st Airborne Division approximately 28 km west of Huế.
The Firebase was assaulted by People's Army of Vietnam (PAVN) on the morning of 20 March 1970, the assault was repulsed for the loss of 10 U.S. killed and 10 PAVN killed. Granite was attacked again on the night of 29 April 1970, the assault was repulsed with the loss of 7 U.S. killed and 1 missing and 18 PAVN killed.
Units based at Granite included:
* 2nd Battalion, 501st Infantry

## Current use

Satellite imagery shows that the base has reverted to jungle.
# Joe Bravo (jockey)

Joe Bravo (born September 10, 1971) is an American jockey in thoroughbred horse racing. The son and grandson of jockeys, he began his professional career in Thoroughbred flat racing at Calder Race Course in Miami Gardens, Florida, at the latter end of 1988.
Nicknamed "Jersey Joe", Bravo has won 22 riding titles in his career at racetracks in New Jersey—13 at Monmouth Park and nine at the Meadowlands. He got his big break in 1997 when he rode Formal Gold to his victories that year. Bravo has won the Jersey Shore Breeders' Cup Stakes five times, including three straight from 2004 through 2006.
In 2019, Joe Bravo won the Breeders' Cup Distaff, his first victory after 21 career mounts at the Breeders' Cup.
In June 2021, Bravo announced that he would be relocating to ride in Southern California, starting at Santa Anita Park. He will be represented by agent Matt Nakatani, the son of retired jockey Corey Nakatani. Bravo has declined to ride in New Jersey since the start of the 2021 Monmouth Park meet in disagreement with new rules regarding the use of the riding crop implemented by the New Jersey Racing Commission. He returned in 2022.
# CW 6

CW 6 may refer to:

## U.S. television stations affiliated with The CW
### Current affiliates

* WSTM-DT2 in Syracuse, New York, United States (cable channel; broadcasts on channel 3.2)
* KECY-DT3 in Yuma, Arizona, United States

### Former affiliates

* KASW in Phoenix, Arizona, United States (cable channel, broadcasting on channel 61; 2006–2018)
* WXCW in Naples, Florida, United States (cable channel, broadcasting on channel 46; 2006–2014)
* XETV-TDT in Tijuana, Baja California, Mexico (2008–2017)

## In aircraft

* Cessna CW-6, a 1920s American six-seat touring aircraft
* Curtiss-Wright CW-6, a late 1920s American six-seat utility aircraft

## In other uses

* CW6, a postcode district in the CW postcode area in Cheshire, England
# Lincoln Senior High School (Rhode Island)

Lincoln Senior High School is a school located in Lincoln, Rhode Island (in Providence County). Opened in 1964, the school has served as the main public high school for the town since. The official nickname of the school's athletic teams is the Lions. Its current enrollment as of 2024 is 989 students.

## History

Prior to the opening of Lincoln High School, students from Lincoln attended high schools in neighboring towns. The building previously also housed the town's junior high school until Lincoln Middle School was built in 2006.
In 2018, the school began a $60 million renovation process to renovate the school, which was completed in 2021. In addition to revamping the high school, the school district decided to build a physical education center on the LHS campus, which was completed in 2023.
# Juvenile Protective Association

Juvenile Protective Association (JPA) is a private non-profit agency devoted to protecting children from abuse and neglect by providing intervention and treatment services to families in Chicago.

## History

Founded in Chicago in 1901 by Jane Addams and her colleagues, the Juvenile Court Committee (JCC) provided the first probation officers for the first Juvenile Court in the United States before this became a government function. In 1907 the JCC merged with the Juvenile Protection League, an organization devoted to preventing juvenile delinquency, and renamed itself the Juvenile Protective Association. From 1907 until the 1940s, JPA engaged in many studies examining such subjects as racism, child labor and exploitation, drug abuse and prostitution in Chicago and their effects on child development. Beginning in the 1940s under the leadership of Jessie Binford, JPA chose to concentrate on direct service and to help the most resistant clients with a strong outreach (home visiting) component. When Lewis Penner became executive director of JPA in 1952, he reformed the organization by hiring social workers holding professional master's degrees and focusing more on research and casework over social reform. In the 1960s, JPA participated with other child welfare agencies in establishing the Illinois Department of Children and Family Services (DCFS). In 1990, JPA made a strategic decision to focus on serving high-risk and vulnerable families with young children (age 0-5) to reduce the risk of maltreatment and provide help to vulnerable children early in life and maximize the impact of intervention on their developmental trajectory.

### Mission

   As a social welfare agency, JPA's mission is to protect and to promote the healthy development of children whose social and emotional well-being, or whose physical safety is in jeopardy either because of neglect or abuse at home or because of inimical interferences in the neighborhood and, when necessary, to provide for the rehabilitation of families for such children.

## Services and activities

Under the leadership of executive director Richard Calica, JPA offers psychological treatment to children and families with a history of abuse and neglect and to those at risk of falling into a cycle of abuse. The organization also offers consultation and training services to other public and private social service organizations, including the Illinois Department of Children and Family Services (DCFS). Its research department contributes to knowledge about child welfare and is currently participating in the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services's longitudinal study about the effects of different environments on child development, especially when children have been exposed to violence, poverty, substance abuse, or neglect.
# CW7

CW7 or CW 7 may refer to:

## U.S. television stations affiliated with The CW
### Current

* KAII-DT2 in Wailuku, Hawaii
** A satellite station for KHON-DT2 in Honolulu, Hawaii
* KAZT-TV in Prescott–Phoenix, Arizona
* KMNF-DT2 in Mankato, Minnesota
* KPLC-DT2 in Lake Charles, Louisiana
* KVIA-DT2 in El Paso, Texas
* KVII-DT2 in Amarillo, Texas
* WSAW-DT4 in Wausau, Wisconsin
* WTVW in Evansville, Indiana

### Former

* WWMT-DT2 in Kalamazoo, Michigan (2006–2023)

## Other uses

* CW7, a CW postcode area for the post town of Winsford in Cheshire, UK
* Czerwiński CW 7, a 1930s Polish aerobatic glider
* HLA-Cw7, a human leukocyte antigen serotype
* CW7, a designation for convoy routes in the English Channel during the Kanalkampf of WWII