OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Lusaka Ceasefire Agreement

vteConflicts in DR Congo :
Second Congo War :
The Lusaka Ceasefire Agreement attempted to end the Second Congo War through a ceasefire, release of prisoners of war, and the deployment of an international peacekeeping force under the auspices of the United Nations. The heads of state of Angola, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Namibia, Rwanda, Uganda, Zambia, and Zimbabwe signed the agreement in Lusaka, Zambia, on July 10, 1999.

## Negotiation

Representatives from the Southern African Development Community, Organization of African Unity, and the United Nations met in Lusaka and drafted the ceasefire agreement from June 21–27, 1999. Defense and Foreign Ministers of the parties to the conflict then met from June 29 to July 7 to discuss the agreement.
Zambian President Frederick Chiluba played a major role in the signing of the agreement in his role as Chairman of the Regional Initiative for Peace in the Democratic Republic of the Congo.

## Treaty terms

The parties agreed to halt all military operations within 24 hours of signing the agreement in Article I, clause 2, section c. Article I prohibited further military movement or the transfer of armaments to the battlefield and called on all nations to respect human rights and protect civilians. Article III released all prisoners of war in clause 8 and gave the International Red Cross the task of assisting the wounded in clause 9. Clause 11 requested the deployment of a United Nations peacekeeping force in accordance with Chapter VII of the United Nations Charter. The document also requested that the OAU establish a temporary peacekeeping force to combat militant groups until the UN force arrived. Mwesiga Laurent Baregu and Chris Landsberg of the International Peace Academy criticized this provision in 2003, saying the OAU had been overwhelmed and the SADC was better equipped to handle the burden.

## Implementation

The United Nations Secretary General issued a report recommending the deployment of an observer mission in the DRC on July 15, 1999. The United States State Department announced its support for a peace mission on July 23. The MLC signed the agreement on August 1. Five days later the United Nations Security Council passed Resolution 1258 deploying military liaison personnel to the capitals of the signatories of the Ceasefire Agreement and established a Joint Military Commission to oversee its implementation. The Rally for Congolese Democracy (RCD) rebel group signed the agreement on August 31. The Security Council established the United Nations Mission in the Democratic Republic of Congo (MONUC) in Resolution 1273, passed on November 5, to January 15, 2000. Resolution 1279, passed on November 30, extended the mandate to March 1, 2000.
# Kirill Sarayev

Kirill Viktorovich Sarayev (Russian: Кирилл Викторович Сараев; born 21 May 1997) is a Russian football player who plays for FC Irtysh Omsk.

## Club career

He made his debut in the Russian Professional Football League for FC Dynamo Kirov on 20 April 2016 in a game against FC Chelyabinsk.
He made his Russian Football National League debut for FC Tekstilshchik Ivanovo on 7 July 2019 in a game against FC Yenisey Krasnoyarsk.
# Renault Hippie Caviar Hotel/Motel

The Renault Hippie Caviar Hotel and Renault Hippie Caviar Motel are two concept campervans presented by Renault at two German car shows in 2021 and 2022 based on the Trafic III and Kangoo III, respectively.

## Overview
### Hippie Caviar Hotel

First previewed earlier that month, the Hippie Caviar Hotel was fully revealed on August 27, 2021, at the 2021 Caravan Salon [de] in Düsseldorf, and is a 1960s-inspired "hippie-chic" van concept.
It is based on the Trafic EV and has a two-tone exterior with a roof terrace as the tables and backrests can be installed on the roof. It also has a cabin with linen and wool upholstery. The concept features an adjustable bed measuring 1,950 mm (77 in) long and 1,450 mm (57 in) wide that can be extended behind the vehicle, while "draperies provide privacy and protection from the weather".
Renault hasn't given details on the electric powertrain, but the van is designed to be accompanied by a "logistics container" that includes a bathroom, shower and recharging point.

### Hippie Caviar Motel

The Renault Hippie Caviar Motel is a show car designed to preview what an eco-friendly EV camper might look like. It made its public debut at the IAA Transportation exhibition in Hanover on September 19, 2022.
The concept is based on the Kangoo L2 E-Tech Electric and has a 45kWh lithium-ion battery pack powering a 118 hp (88 kW) electric motor. This configuration gives the van a range of 285 km (177 mi) and should allow it to accelerate from 0–100 km/h (0–62 mph) in around 11.6 seconds.
# Creep (Stone Temple Pilots song)

"Creep" is a ballad by the American rock band Stone Temple Pilots, appearing as the seventh track off the band's debut album, Core and later released as the third and final single. The song also appears on the band's greatest hits album, Thank You. A live version featuring Aaron Lewis is included on The Family Values 2001 Tour release.

## Composition

In a November 2014 interview with Songfacts, Scott Weiland said, "That's just the idea of being a young person somewhere, caught between still being a kid and becoming a young man. It's that youth apathy, that second-guessing yourself, not feeling like you fit in."

## Track listing

* "Creep" [New Radio Version] - 4:31
* "Crackerman" - 3:12
* "Where the River Goes" - 8:20

### German track listing

* Creep
* Dead and Bloated
* Piece of Pie

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| New Zealand (RMNZ) | Gold | 15,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Sabit Mukanov

Sabit Mukanov (Kazakh: Сәбит Мұқанұлы Мұқанов, Sábıt Muqanuly Muqanov, Russian: Сабит Муканович Муканов, transliterated Sabit Mukanovich Mukanov; 26 April 1900 – 18 April 1973) was a Kazakh and Soviet poet, writer, publicist, scientist Academician of the Kazakh Academy of Sciences. Sabit Mukanov played also a major role in the political and public life of Kazakhstan.
He was the head of the Writers' Union of Kazakhstan in 1936-37 and again from 1943 to 1952.
Sabit Mukanov was born to a Muslim family in Tauzar Volost of Akmolinsk Oblast (now The North Kazakhstan Region). His family worked mostly as cattle ranchers for rich people. In 1918 Sabit Mukanov took part in the civil war. He studied in the Institute of Red Professorship in Moscow from 1930 to 1935. Mukanov's earliest novels were Son of Bai (1928), Pure Love (1931), and Temirtas (Iron Stone) (1935).
Mukanov was the author of several novels, such as Botagoz, Syrdaria, the autobiographical trilogy School of life, Flashed Meteor, etc. Mukanov studied the history and theory of literature, especially Kazakh literature of the 19th and 20th centuries, such as the works of Kazakh prose writers and poets Saken Seifullin, Mukhtar Auezov, Tair Zharokov, and Abdilda Tazhibayev. He also researched the scientific and literary heritage of Shokan Ualikhanov and Abai Qunanbaiuly and was the first to expound the life and works of the great Kazakh poet Zhambyl Zhabayuly. In 1974 his ethnographic work "National Heritage" was published posthumously, which included research about ancient folk traditions, shezhire, the social-economical factors and spiritual life of pre-revolutionary Kazakhs.
His works have been translated into more than 46 languages and his books are in the US Library of Congress. Sabit Mukanov's biography was included in the international encyclopedia "Who is Who?"(USA, 1969).
He died in 1973 in Almaty, Kazakhstan. The Museum Complex of S. Mukanov and G. Musrepov is in Almaty. The North Kazakhstan Kazakh Musical and Drama Theatre is named after Sabit Mukanov.

## Awards

* Premium of Academy of Science of Kazakh SSR named after Shokan Ualikhanov (1966)
* State premium of Kazakh SSR named after Abai Qunanbaiuly
* Two Orders of Lenin
* Two Orders of the Red Banner of Labour
* Order of the Badge of Honour
# 1641 Tabriz earthquake

The 1641 Tabriz earthquake occurred on the night of 5 February in present-day East Azerbaijan province, Iran. The earthquake had an estimated surface-wave magnitude of 6.8 and an epicenter between Lake Urmia and the city of Tabriz. It was one of the most destructive earthquakes in the region, resulting in the loss of up to 30,000 lives.

## Tectonic setting

Iran is situated on an active convergent boundary zone where the Arabian and Eurasian plates collide. The convergence occurs along the Zagros Mountains where it is accommodated by an active fold and thrust belt. The convergence is also accommodated within central Iran by strike-slip faults. At Tabriz, the rate of convergence is estimated to be about 20 mm/yr. The city is located near a triple junction of the Arabian, Anatolian and Eurasian plates. The oblique convergence results in continental collision beneath the Caucasus and right-lateral strike-slip tectonics around Tabriz. One of the most prominent fault is the North Tabriz Fault, a WNW–ESE-trending, 100 km (62 mi) fault. The fault produced devastating earthquakes in 1721, 1780, and 1786.

## Earthquake

The M$_s$  6.8 earthquake ruptured a fault structure located south of the North Tabriz Fault. The North Tabriz Fault itself did not rupture during the quake. The plausible location of the earthquake is along the Dehkhargan Fault, a 20 km (12 mi) left-lateral fault. Normal fault features are a common occurrence in the earthquake area. It strikes NE–SW between the cities of Osku and Azarshahr. The fault is located at the western base of Sahand, a volcano, where a measured offset of 200 m (660 ft) was recorded.

## Damage

Researchers Nicholas Ambraseys and Charles P. Melville reported that the earthquake occurred on a Friday night. The communities of Khosrowshah, Osku and what is now present-day Azarshahr were completely devastated. Nearly all houses and public infrastructures, including historical monuments in Tabriz were razed to the ground. Many public baths and caravansaries were destroyed. A building in the city collapsed and buried many animals that were taking shelter from the winter season. Two important structures, the Masjid-i Ustad-Shagird and Arg of Tabriz suffered heavy damage. A large number of mosques experienced serious damage to their domes and minarets. The shock was also felt in Baghdad. On Sahand, a rockslide was triggered, destroying a village and killing many. Fissures appeared in the ground and erupted water. The earthquake was misdated to the years 1441, 1049, 1639, 1642, 1646, and 1651. Efforts to recover personal belongings and the dead continued for a month. Aftershocks were felt for six months. In the immediate aftermath of the earthquake, many survivors resided outside the ruins of their homes. Some residents returned to their homes but were killed due to collapses during the aftershocks. During the first two months after the earthquake, up to seven aftershocks were felt in a day.
# Pierre Nijs

Léon Pierre Nijs (4 January 1890 – 12 June 1939) was a Belgian water polo player who competed in the 1912 Summer Olympics and in the 1920 Summer Olympics. He was part of the Belgian team and was able to win a silver and a bronze medal. He was born, and died, in Antwerp.
# Jamie Nicolson

James Neil Nicolson (9 November 1971 – 28 February 1994) was an Australian boxer. He won a bronze medal at the 1989 World Amateur Boxing Championships in Moscow and a bronze medal at the 1990 Commonwealth Games in Auckland, before competing at the 1992 Summer Olympics in Barcelona. Nicolson turned professional later in 1992, and held a record of 7–1 prior to his death.
From Yatala, Queensland, Nicolson was born to a Scottish-born father, Allan, originally from Glasgow. His sister Skye, who was born the year after her brothers' deaths, was a bronze medallist at the 2016 World Amateur Championships and a gold medallist at the 2018 Commonwealth Games.

## Death

On 28 February 1994, Nicolson was killed, along with his 10-year-old brother Gavin, in a traffic collision on the Pacific Highway in Helensvale, Gold Coast. The pair were headed to training in Nerang. Nicolson was 22.
Jamie Nicolson Avenue and Jamie Nicolson Park in Edens Landing are named in honour of him.
# Soeuy Visal

Soeuy Visal (Khmer: សឿយ វិសាល, Sœăy Vĭsal; born 19 August 1995) is a Cambodian professional footballer who plays as a centre back or a defensive midfielder for Preah Khan Reach Svay Rieng and the Cambodia national team.

## International career
### International goals

    Scores and results list Cambodia's goal tally first.
| # | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1. | 3 November 2015 | Phnom Penh National Olympic Stadium, Phnom Penh, Cambodia | Brunei | 6–1 | 6–1 | Friendly |
| 2. | 9 October 2016 | Phnom Penh National Olympic Stadium, Phnom Penh, Cambodia | Sri Lanka | 1–0 | 4–0 | Friendly |
| 3. | 10 September 2018 | Phnom Penh National Olympic Stadium, Phnom Penh, Cambodia | Malaysia | 1–0 | 1–3 | Friendly |
| 4. | 7 June 2021 | Al Muharraq Stadium, Arad, Bahrain | Iraq | 1–3 | 1–4 | 2022 FIFA World Cup qualification |
| 5. | 11 September 2023 | Phnom Penh National Olympic Stadium, Phnom Penh, Cambodia | Macau | 3–0 | 4–0 | Friendly |

## Honours

Preah Khan Reach Svay Rieng
* Cambodian Premier League: 2023–24
* Hun Sen Cup: 2023-24
# Ƽ

Ƽ (minuscule: ƽ) was a letter of the Latin alphabet used in the Zhuang alphabet from 1957 to 1986 to indicate its fifth tone, high-rising [˧˥]. In 1986 it was replaced by q.
It originates from an alteration of the numeral 5.

## Computing codes

Character information :
| Preview | Ƽ | Ƽ | ƽ | ƽ |
| Unicode name | LATIN CAPITAL LETTER TONE FIVE | LATIN CAPITAL LETTER TONE FIVE | LATIN SMALL LETTER TONE FIVE | LATIN SMALL LETTER TONE FIVE |
| Encodings | decimal | hex | dec | hex |
| Unicode | 444 | U+01BC | 445 | U+01BD |
| UTF-8 | 198 188 | C6 BC | 198 189 | C6 BD |
| Numeric character reference | &#444; | &#x1BC; | &#445; | &#x1BD; |
# Aarti Puri

Aarti Puri, also known as Arti Puri, (born 8 January) is an Indian television and movie actress and model. Noted roles include the character of Trishna from show Madhubala - Ek Ishq Ek Junoon. and movies like Deswa and Once Upon a Time in Bihar.

## Career

Puri started her career in regional cinema and then moved on to small screen. She is a model and has also done many movies and more than 100 Punjabi videos as model as well. She was cast to play the parallel lead in the show Madhubala - Ek Ishq Ek Junoon. alongside Drashti Dhami, who plays the lead in the show. She also played a lead role opposite Rakesh Kapoor in, "Pahado Ke Daman Mein" in 1999.

### Television

* 2012–2013 Madhubala - Ek Ishq Ek Junoon as Trishna Balraj Chaudhary

### Filmography

| Year | Film | Role | Language |
| 2004 | Mysteries Shaque | Simran | Hindi |
| 2005 | Nalaik | | Punjabi |
| 2008 | Lakh Pardesi Hoiye | | Punjabi |
| 2010 | Musaa: The Most Wanted | | Hindi |
| 2010 | Dammunnodu | | Telugu |
| 2010 | Khich Ghuggi Khich | | Punjabi |
| 2011 | Deswa | | Bhojpuri |
| 2015 | Once Upon a Time in Bihar | | Hindi |
| 2013 | Ramaiya Vastavaiya | Gauri | Hindi |
| 2014 | Action Jackson | | Hindi |
| 2015 | Addam lo Deyyam (telugu) | | Telugu |
| 2015 | Plus One +1 | | Telugu |
| 2018 | MLA (2018 Telugu film) | | |
| 2024 | Gabru Gang | Bulbul | Hindi |
# Henri Van Riel

Henri Van Riel (born 31 March 1908, date of death unknown) was a Belgian sailor. He competed in the 6 Metre event at the 1948 Summer Olympics.
# PDX FC

PDX Football Club is an American soccer club from Portland, Oregon, United States. The men's club was established in 2017, currently plays in USL League Two, and previously played in the National Premier Soccer League's West Region, Northwest Conference. The women's club was established in 2023 and currently plays in USL W League.

## History

PDX FC was founded by Luke Babson, an assistant coach at Western Oregon University, and Max Babson, a media producer for BeIN Sports and the Pac-12 Network. The club was announced as a NPSL expansion team on February 13, 2017, joining the Northwest Conference for the 2017 season. During their inaugural season, the club missed a playoff position by only two points, finishing third in the table.
PDX currently has two championships under their belt, having won the Oregon Open Cup in 2020 and the NISA Independent Cup Pacific Region in 2021. The club also finished 2nd place during the 2021 USL League Two Season
In 2021, PDX joined USL League Two.
On February 13, 2023, USL W League announced PDX FC as an expansion club for the 2023 season. The side competes in the Northwest Division against Lane United FC, Capital FC Atletica, Oly Town FC, and United PDX.

## Club culture
### Supporters

The Black Hearts Union supporters' group formed in 2019 to support the then-NPSL side PDX FC, and grew in 2021 when the club began playing in USL2 and became supporter-owned. Most of the supporters group's members are stakeholders in the club. Black Hearts Union joined the Independent Supporters' Council in 2022.

## Year-by-year
### Men

| Year | League | Regular Season (W–L–T) | Playoffs | U.S. Open Cup | Notes |
| 2017 | NPSL | 3rd, Northwest Conference (5–4–1) | did not qualify | Ineligible | |
| 2018 | NPSL | 5th, Northwest Conference (2–8–2) | did not qualify | did not qualify | |
| 2019 | NPSL | 5th, Northwest Conference (2–8–0) | did not qualify | did not qualify | |
| 2020 | NPSL | Season cancelled due to COVID-19 pandemic | Season cancelled due to COVID-19 pandemic | Season cancelled due to COVID-19 pandemic | Season cancelled due to COVID-19 pandemic |
| 2021 | USL2 | 2nd, Northwest Division (7–4–1) | did not qualify | did not qualify |
| 2022 | USL2 | 6th, Northwest Division (3–8–1) | did not qualify | did not qualify | |
| 2023 | USL2 | 6th, Northwest Division (1–8–3) | did not qualify | did not qualify | |

### Women

| Year | League | Regular Season (W–L–T) | Playoffs | Notes |
| 2023 | USLW | 4th, Northwest Division (2–6–2) | did not qualify | |
# Patricia Dagban-Zonvide

Ayawavi Djigbodi Patricia Dagban-Zonvidé (born 17 March 1960 in Lomé) is a Togolese politician. Holder of a doctorate in African and comparative literature, Dagban-Zonvidé is Minister for the Promotion of Women in the government of Arthème Kwesi Séléagodji Ahoomey-Zunu.
Since 2013, she has been the third vice-president of the National Assembly of Togo.

## Career

Patricia Dagban-Zonvide was born on 17 March 1960 in Lomé and attended Tokoin High School. She has bachelor's and master's degrees in modern letters from the National University of Ivory Coast and a master's degree in tropical geography from the University of Benin. From 1982 she taught at the Moderne College in Dabou, Ivory Coast and the boys school in Bingerville. She returned to Togo after ten years abroad to teach in high schools and at the International Center for Research and Language Studies (CIREL). She studied for a doctorate in African and comparative literature from the University of Lomé and afterwards worked as an assistant professor of arts and humanities at the university. Dagban-Zonvide is married and has two children.
Dagban-Zonvide was appointed Minister for the Advancement of Women in July 2012 in Faure Gnassingbé's Union for the Republic government. She officially adopted the role on 1 August 2012, in a formal ceremony with outgoing minister Henriette Kouévi-Amédjogbé. Dagban-Zonvide topped the party list for Lomé for the July 2013 elections but was removed from the position of minister in September of that year. By April 2015 she was the 3rd Vice-President of the National Assembly.
# Kurt Weiß

Kurt "Kutti" Weiß (30 March 1906 in Berlin - 29 May 1995 in Berlin) was a German field hockey player who competed in the 1936 Summer Olympics.
He was a member of the German field hockey team, which won the silver medal. He played three matches as forward and he was the only player to score against India in the tournament.
In 1928 he was a squad member of the German field hockey team, but he did not compete.
# Lewis Jacobs

Lewis Jacobs (1904 – February 11, 1997) was an American screenwriter, film director and critic. He authored several books, including The Rise of the American Film.

## Early life

Jacobs was born in 1904 in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. He graduated from the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts.

## Career

Jacobs began his career as a screenwriter for Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer and Columbia Pictures in Hollywood. He moved to New York, where he directed several experimental short films modeled after the Soviet social and political cinema and he was fond of and drew inspirations from the likes of Dziga Vertov and Hans Richter.
In 1930, Jacobs founded the magazine Experimental Cinema, which was one of the first publications to view film as art. He spent time with noted early pioneers such as Sergei Eisenstein. He lived in Hollywood gaining acclaim as a film scholar, taking jobs such as advising and working on a draft with Orson Welles on his first feature film Citizen Kane and directing Elizabeth Taylor in her first screen tests for the film National Velvet.
After spending many years in Hollywood as a contract studio writer, he moved to New York in the late 1940s during the period of the blacklist and joined the Workers Film and Photo League as well as doing work for film trailers. In 1933 he compiled all the footage he had made during his lunch breaks and put it into the film Footnote to Fact, which was intended to be part one in a four-part documentary titled As I Walk, a look into the depths of poverty during the Great Depression in NYC. The final three parts were never completed and the original negative was believed lost until it was rediscovered by the Anthology Film Archives in 1990. The film is now available in the Unseen Cinema: Early American Avant Garde Film 1894-1941 DVD box-set, under the volume entitled "Picturing a Metropolis".
Jacobs authored numerous books on cinema, taught film courses at universities, and juried many film festivals including the Venice Film Festival. In 1967, he wrote the screenplay for the film Sweet Love, Bitter (1967), which went on to become the inspiration for Clint Eastwood's Bird.

## Death

Jacobs died on February 11, 1997, in Manhasset, New York, at age 93.
# 1954 Sutton and Cheam by-election

The 1954 Sutton and Cheam by-election was held on 4 November 1954 due to the resignation of the Conservative MP Sydney Marshall. The seat was retained by the Conservative candidate Richard Sharples.
Sutton and Cheam by-election, 1954 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Conservative | Richard Sharples | 21,930 | 66.55 | +3.78 |
| | Labour | N. T. Poulter | 11,023 | 33.45 | −3.78 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 10,907 | 33.10 | +7.57 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 32,953 | 55.60 | −26.08 |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | 59,292 | | |
| | Conservative hold | Conservative hold | Swing | | |
# Sarah Penna

Sarah Penna is the co-founder of Big Frame, a YouTube Multi Channel Network. Before starting Big Frame, Penna was Phillip DeFranco's manager. According to Forbes, Penna was "one of the first people ever hired to manage a YouTube career."

## Personal life

Sarah has been married to Joe Penna (also known as MysteryGuitarMan) since 2011.
On February 19, 2014, both Sarah and Joe Penna announced on Twitter that Sarah is pregnant with their first child.
On September 3, 2014, Sarah gave birth to her and Joe Penna's first child, a boy named Jonah Lane Penna.
# Tollcross United F.C.

Tollcross United Football Club was a football club based in Edinburgh, Scotland, who played in the East of Scotland Football League from 1987 until 2005.
Formed in 1971, they played at the Fernieside Recreation Ground and wore red strips with white sleeves. Their highest end of season league placing as Tollcross United was ninth in the East of Scotland Premier Division in season 1992-93 (with 13 points from 18 matches played) and again in season 1998-99 (with 9 points from 18 matches).
In 2005 they merged with Tynecastle Boys Club to become Tynecastle.

## Honours

Alex Jack Cup
* Winners: 1997–98