OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Raikküla

Raikküla (German: Rayküll) is a village in Rapla Parish, Rapla County in northwestern Estonia. Between 1991 and 2017 (until the administrative reform of Estonian local governments) the village was located in Raikküla Parish.
Geologist and paleontologist Alexander Keyserling (1815–1891) lived in Raikküla Manor since 1847. Anton Raadik, the most famous Estonian born Middleweight boxer of the 1940s and 1950s was born in Raikküla.
Raikküla is the location of Luuka pig farm that accommodates 8,470 pigs. It is owned by OÜ Raikküla Seakasvatus and produces pigs for Rakvere Lihakombinaat.
# Lingueo

Lingueo is a French company in the language education field that aims to help people learn languages through practice with trainers who teach their native language.

## Name

Lingueo is a portmanteau of the Latin word "lingua", which means "tongue" (and, by extension, "language"), and the word "video", which refers to language learning by videoconference.

## History

Created in 2007, Lingueo is a French enterprise situated in Paris and founded by Guillaume le Dieu de Ville and Arnaud Portanelli. More than 10 different nationalities are presented in the Lingueo team.

## Service

Lingueo language training organization is certified by Qualiopi and OPQF. More than 15 languages are offered by this company and all courses are certified and eligible for financial aid for training. The company counts among its clients the largest French companies as well as innovative international start-ups. The courses are held directly on the website through videoconferences, and no software to install whatsoever. Lingueo offers a possibility to learn the most commonly spoken languages, and promotes the learning of regional languages as well as the Sign Language. In addition to linguistic learning, Lingueo promotes diversity and cultural exchange. More than 20 different languages are taught on Lingueo by almost 1000 tutors around the world. This effort has been recognized by the European Commission, who rewarded Lingueo in the spring of 2009 with the European Language Label, which is a prize awarded to the most innovative language learning projects.
# 1998 MTV Movie Awards

The 1998 MTV Movie Awards were held on May 30, 1998, and hosted by Samuel L. Jackson.

## Performers

* Natalie Imbruglia — "Torn"
* The Wallflowers — "Heroes"
* Brandy featuring Ma$e — "Top of the World"

## Presenters

* Heather Graham and Robert Downey Jr. — presented Best Villain
* Anne Heche and Jeff Goldblum — presented Best Female Performance
* Denise Richards — introduced Natalie Imbruglia
* Jennifer Love Hewitt and Marlon Wayans — presented Best Kiss
* Jennifer Lopez and Babyface — presented Best Song from a Movie
* Milla Jovovich and Chris Tucker — presented Best Action Sequence
* Christina Ricci and Puff Daddy — presented Breakthrough Performance
* Samuel L. Jackson — introduced The Wallflowers
* Martin Landau — presented the Lifetime Achievement Award
* Jenna Elfman and Woody Harrelson — presented Best Dance Sequence
* Matt Dillon and Cameron Diaz — presented Best On-Screen Duo
* Jamie Lee Curtis and Ray Liotta — presented Best Comedic Performance
* Joey Lauren Adams and Billy Zane — presented Best Fight
* Master P — introduced Brandy featuring Ma$e
* Forest Whitaker — presented Best New Filmmaker
* Minnie Driver — presented Best Male Performance
* Neve Campbell and Courteney Cox-Arquette — presented Best Movie

## Awards

Below are the list of nominations. Winners are listed at the top of each list in bold.
# St Barbe Holland

Herbert St Barbe Holland (15 October 1882 – 9 June 1966) was an Anglican bishop in the 20th century.
Holland was born in 1882, the youngest of three sons of Canon William Lyall Holland of Cornhill-on-Tweed. He was educated at Durham School and University College, Oxford and ordained in 1908.
Following a curacy at Jesmond Parish Church he became Vicar of St Luke's, Newcastle upon Tyne. From 1917 until 1924 he was Secretary of the Church Missionary Society and then Sub-Dean of Coventry. Finally (before his ordination to the episcopate) he was rector of Hampton Lucy, Warwickshire and, from 1929, the Archdeacon of Warwick. In 1936 he became Bishop of Wellington, NZ. A decade later he returned to England as Dean of Norwich. A friend of Clement Attlee, he died in 1966, aged 83 and later had a street in Norwich named in his honour.
His son was the Rt Revd John Holland, Bishop of Polynesia.
# 1999 Macanese Chief Executive election

Chief Executive elections were held in Macau on 15 May 1999 to elect the first Chief Executive (CE), the highest office of the Macau Special Administrative Region, before Macau was due to be handed back to China by Portugal. Edmund Ho was elected as the first leader of the Macau SAR. This was the only contested Chief Executive election to date.

## Candidates

* Edmund Ho Hau-wah, former member of the Selection Committee of Macau Special Administrative Region Government
* Stanley Au Chong-kit, former member of the Selection Committee of Macau Special Administrative Region Government

## Results

| Candidate | Candidate | Party | Votes | % |
| | Edmund Ho | Independent | 163 | 82.74 |
| | Stanley Au | Independent | 34 | 17.26 |
| Total | Total | Total | 197 | 100.00 |
| Valid votes | Valid votes | Valid votes | 197 | 98.99 |
| Invalid votes | Invalid votes | Invalid votes | 0 | 0.00 |
| Blank votes | Blank votes | Blank votes | 2 | 1.01 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 199 | 100.00 |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 200 | 99.50 |
| Source: China.cn |||||

## Reactions

Edmund Ho thanked the Selection Committee and Macanese residents for their support after elected as Chief Executive and vowed to uphold "One Country Two Systems" framework. Governor of Macau Vasco Joaquim Rocha Vieira, the then-leader of the city, congratulated Ho's win and promised a smooth handover of sovereignty.
Despite some regarded Au as a democrat challenging the one-man election, Stanley Au was later appointed to the Legislative Assembly by Ho after SAR established, and joined Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference in 2005. In 2019, Au described his bid, which made the only contested Chief Executive election in Macau as of now, as naïve.
# Exiled in Paris

Exiled in Paris is a 1995 (reprinted 2001) book by James Campbell, a Scottish cultural historian specialising in American Literature and culture. He is the former editor of the New Edinburgh Review and works for the Times Literary Supplement. The book is a study of Left Bank cafe society in post-war Paris, particularly the influence of American expatriates, as indicated by its subtitle: Richard Wright, James Baldwin, Samuel Beckett, and Others on the Left Bank.
The time frame of the book's scope, 1946–1960, mirrors that of Richard Wright's arrival in Paris from the US until his death. This begins with the arrival of Wright at Gertrude Stein's Paris apartment, effectively handing the baton over from the pre-war artist-led bohemian Paris of Stein, Anaïs Nin, and Henry Miller to the more literary-focused cafe society. As the subtitle suggests, it also covers Boris Vian and Vladimir Nabokov. It ranges through the existentialism of Albert Camus, Simone de Beauvoir, and Jean-Paul Sartre, African-American writers such as James Baldwin and Chester Himes, as well as Frantz Fanon and Sadegh Hedayat.
The book also considers Maurice Girodias' Olympia Press, particularly Alexander Trocchi's contribution and the influence of Trocchi's literary magazine Merlin, which included Samuel Beckett and Sartre as contributors. The book ends by assessing the influence of the Beat Hotel, which saw the familiar ensemble of Beat writers including Allen Ginsberg and William S. Burroughs in Paris. The last vestiges of this era can be found at Shakespeare and Company.
According to a review in Publishers Weekly, "Campbell successfully evokes the flavor of Parisian cafe life in this memoir that will be of great interest to literature devotees."
Campbell subsequently wrote that Exiled in Paris had "been shaped from a rib taken from an earlier book, Talking at the Gates: A Life of James Baldwin (1991), which contains a lengthy section on Baldwin's life in Paris in the 1950s. Now, a fragment of the Paris book provided the bones for This Is the Beat Generation [1999]. The word 'trilogy' sounds too grandiose, but I think of the three of them as a family."
In the United Kingdom, the book was issued as Paris Interzone, a reference to Burroughs.

## Other books by the author

* Talking at the Gates: A Life of James Baldwin (1991)
* This Is the Beat Generation: New York, San Francisco, Paris (2001)
* Invisible Country: A Journey through Scotland (1984)
# James Geddes Engine Company No. 6

The James Geddes Engine Company No. 6, at 629 2nd Ave., S., in Nashville, Tennessee, was built in 1884–85. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1978.
It is a two-story red brick building with terra cotta, stone, and metal details.
It is named for James Geddes, a Scottish-born civil engineer who long worked for the Louisville and Nashville Railroad and was a "prominent Nashvillian".
# Ulf Grönholm

Ulf Grönholm (8 January 1943 – 26 February 1981) was a two-time national champion rally driver, from Finland. He was born in Helsinki. Grönholm was killed during an illegal practice run for Hankiralli in the middle of the night on 26 February 1981 in Kirkkonummi. He was the father of eventual 2000 and 2002 World Rally Champion, Marcus Grönholm.
# 2015 Fylde Borough Council election

The 2015 Fylde Borough Council election took place on 7 May 2015 to elect members of Fylde Borough Council in England. It was held on the same day as other local elections.
# Matti Hamberg

Matti Johan Hamberg (born 26 April 1932) is a Finnish former speed skater who competed in the 1956 Winter Olympics.
He was born in Helsinki.
In 1956 he finished ninth in the 500 metres event, 18th in the 1500 metres competition, and 32nd in the 5000 metres contest.
# 2015 Harrogate Borough Council election

The 2015 Harrogate Borough Council election took place on 7 May 2015 to elect members of the Harrogate Borough Council in England. It was held on the same day as other local elections.
# Timo Järvinen

Timo Järvinen (born 18 November 1966) is a Finnish speed skater. He competed at the 1988 Winter Olympics and the 1992 Winter Olympics.
# India Ahead

India Ahead is an English-language news channel in India operated by the Andhra Prabha Media Group. Launched in July 2018, the channel broadcasts current affairs, entertainment, sports, politics, and business content. The channel's headquarters are in Hyderabad, India, with studios located in Delhi. It offers coverage from both Indian and international perspectives.

## History

India Ahead was initially led by Chetan Sharma, who served as the CEO and Editorial Director.

## Distribution

India Ahead is available on direct-to-home platforms and cable television operators as a free-to-air channel. A mobile app is also available.
# Gibson–Sowards House

The Gibson–Sowards House, at 3110 N 250 W in Vernal, Utah, was built in 1891. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places. The listing included four contributing buildings and four contributing structures.
It is a wood frame one-and-a-half-story house built on a sandstone foundation, with the sandstone taken from a hill just to its north. It is Victorian Eclectic in style, with an irregular plan, an asymmetrical facade, and decorative porches. It includes restrained Queen Anne elements such as lathe-turned columns, decorative brackets, and scroll-cut patterned railings on its west and south porches.
Seven other contributing resources are: a log shed, a round metal granary, ruins of a rock house built around the 1880s, a 1925 garage, a c.1900 hay-derrick, a plank shed, and assorted corral fencing and water and feed troughs.
It is located about 3 kilometres (1.9 mi) north of Vernal in Ashley Valley, a rural area in the Unitah Basin.
# Stanley Potter (sailor)

Stanley Arthur Potter (3 June 1914 – 10 January 1978) was a British sailor. He competed at the 1952 Summer Olympics and the 1956 Summer Olympics.
# 2000 Formula Toyota season

The 2000 Esso Formula Toyota season was the 11th season of the Formula Toyota and first season since the merger between the Main and West championships

## Drivers

All cars are Toyota 4A-GE powered, Tom's built Toyota FT20's.
| No. | Driver |
| 3 | Naoki Yokomizo |
| 8 | Naoki Yokomizo |
| 13 | Toda Takao |
| 14 | Takashi Kogure |
| 15 | Satoshi Inoue |
| 20 | Jeff Wright |
| 22 | Kai Kanjin |
| 24 | Tsubo-rin Takaya |
| 28 | Kazuaki Kudo |
| 29 | Fukutagawa Yu |
| 32 | Tomomori Yuichi |
| 36 | Ito Mototsukasa |
| 38 | Akajima Yohei |
| 62 | Satoshi Goto |
| 63 | Takahiro Ito |
| 71 | Kenji Ito |
| 77 | An Mitsuki |
| 89 | Tasaki Norihiko |
| 92 | Ikeda Kuniteru |
| 99 | Nobukiyo Yuho |

## Event calendar and results

| Round | Circuit | Location | Date | Pole position | Fastest lap | Winning driver |
| 1 | Suzuka Circuit | Suzuka, Mie | March 26 | Nobukiyo Yuho | ??? | Nobukiyo Yuho |
| 2 | Tsukuba Circuit | Shimotsuma, Ibaraki | April 9 | Satoshi Goto | ??? | Satoshi Goto |
| 3 | Fuji International Speedway | Oyama, Shizuoka | May 4 | Kenji Ito | ??? | Jeff Wright |
| 4 | Fuji International Speedway | Oyama, Shizuoka | June 4 | Tomomori Yuichi | ??? | Satoshi Goto |
| 5 | Sports Land SUGO | Murata, Miyagi | July 30 | Satoshi Goto | ??? | Satoshi Goto |
| 6 | Suzuka Circuit | Suzuka, Mie | August 27 | Kenji Ito | ??? | Kenji Ito |
| 7 | Mine Circuit | Mine, Yamaguchi | September 17 | Satoshi Goto | ??? | Satoshi Goto |
| 8 | Mine Circuit | Mine, Yamaguchi | October 1 | Tasaki Norihiko | ??? | Tasaki Norihiko |
| 9 | Fuji International Speedway | Oyama, Shizuoka | October 15 | Naoki Yokomizo | ??? | Naoki Yokomizo |
| 10 | Sports Land SUGO | Murata, Miyagi | October 29 | Jeff Wright | ??? | Jeff Wright |

## Final standings

| Position | Driver | Points |
| 1 | Satoshi Goto | 137 |
| 2 | Kenji Ito | 100 |
| 3 | Naoki Yokomizo | 69 |
| 4 | Jeff Wright | 67 |
| 5 | Takashi Kogure | 58 |
# Snort

Snort may refer to:
* Nose-blowing
* Sniffle
* Nasal administration, the inhaling of drugs through the nose
* Snort (software), a package for intrusion detection
* Snort, a map-coloring game
* Insufflation, the act of blowing, breathing, hissing, or puffing
** Insufflation (medicine)
* Snort, a common military name for a submarine snorkel
* Snort, what a baby bird called a power shovel in Are You My Mother?
* Dale Snodgrass, United States Naval Aviator and air show performer whose Naval callsign was "Snort"
# Brodek u Konice

Brodek u Konice (German: Deutsch Brodek) is a municipality and village in Prostějov District in the Olomouc Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 800 inhabitants.
Brodek u Konice lies approximately 22 kilometres (14 mi) north-west of Prostějov, 31 km (19 mi) west of Olomouc, and 184 km (114 mi) east of Prague.

## Administrative division

Brodek u Konice consists of two municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):
* Brodek u Konice (700)
* Lhota u Konice (80)

## History

The first written mention of Brodek u Konice is from 1575. Lhota u Konice was first mentioned in 1379.
# NatWest East Anglian Open

The East Anglian Open was a women's professional golf tournament on the Ladies European Tour held in England. It was held in Bury St Edmunds, Suffolk, East Anglia.

## Venue

The tournament was always held at the Lark Valley Golf & Country Club in Fornham St Genevieve, originally built and run by a local farmer in the 1970s. It was briefly owned by a Japanese business before taken over by former newspaper magnate Eddie Shah. It later became The Suffolk Golf Club.

## Winners

| Year | Winner | Score | Margin of victory | Runner-up | Winner's share (£) |
| Playford Lark Valley Classic |||||||
| 1983 | Beverly Huke Judy Statham | 138 (−4) | Tie | — | 350 (each) |
| NatWest East Anglian Open |||||||
| 1982 | Linda Bowman | 215 (−1) | 1 stroke | Muriel Thomson | 700 |
Source:
# Mika Poutala

Mika Poutala (born 20 June 1983) is a Finnish speed skater who held a Finnish record in the sport. He finished 22nd at Speed skating at the 2006 Winter Olympics – Men's 500 metres. He has a business education and represented Finland at the 2010 Winter Olympics.
# Sunil Seth

Sunil Seth (born 22 August 1990 in London), also known as Sunny Seth, is an English-born Guyanese squash player who represents Guyana. He achieved a career-high world ranking of 122 in January 2015. He has represented Guyana at the 2014 Commonwealth Games, the 2015 Pan American Games and the 2018 Commonwealth Games.
# Alison Waters

Alison Waters (born 19 March 1984 in London) is an English former professional squash player.

## Career

As a junior player, Waters won her first major squash tournament – the British Under-12 title – at the age of nine-and-a-half. She retained the title the following year. She was a three-time runner-up at the British Open Under-14 Championships. She won her first professional title in 2005 at the Forbes Open, beating Carla Khan in the final.
Waters won the British National Squash Championships in February 2010, beating Jenny Duncalf in the final 10–12, 11–7, 4–11, 11–7, 12–10. Waters also won the championship in 2008 beating Laura Lengthorn-Massaro and finished as the runner-up in 2005, 2007 and 2009.
In 2012, she was part of the England team that won the silver medal at the 2012 Women's World Team Squash Championships.
In 2014, she was part of the team that helped England reclaim the world team title by winning the gold medal at the 2014 Women's World Team Squash Championships.
In 2016, she was part of the English team that won the silver medal at the 2016 Women's World Team Squash Championships. In 2018, she won her fourth silver medal at the 2018 Women's World Team Squash Championships.

## Major World Series final appearances
### Malaysian Open: 1 final (0 title, 1 runner-up)

| Outcome | Year | Opponent in the final | Score in the final |
| Runner-up | 2009 | Nicol David | 11–6, 11–8, 9–11, 11-7 |
# TOM'S 83C

The TOM'S 83C was a Group C sports prototype race car, designed, developed and built by TOM'S, in partnership and collaboration with Toyota, for the World Sportscar Championship, All Japan Sports Prototype Championship, and the 24 Hours of Le Mans, in 1983.
# 1991 Volvo Women's Open

The 1991 Volvo Women's Open was a women's tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the Dusit Resort Hotel in Pattaya City in Thailand that was part of Tier V of the 1991 WTA Tour. It was the inaugural edition of the tournament and was held from 15 April through 21 April 1991. Unseeded Yayuk Basuki won the singles title and earned $13,500 first-prize money.

## Finals
### Singles

Yayuk Basuki defeated Naoko Sawamatsu 6–2, 6–2
* It was Basuki's first singles title of her career.

### Doubles

Nana Miyagi / Suzanna Wibowo defeated Rika Hiraki / Akemi Nishiya 6–1, 6–4
# Al Jouf University

Jouf University is located in Al-Jawf, Saudi Arabia. It was founded in 2005 by royal decree. It is currently the only university serving the Al-Jouf Region.

## Colleges and Faculties

Al-Jouf University contains ten colleges on its main campus in Sakaka and a number of other colleges on various sub-campuses, some of them being former separate community colleges. These include:
* The Faculty of Education
* The Faculty of Pharmacy
* The Faculty of Science
* The Faculty of Applied Natural Sciences
* The Faculty of Dentistry
* The Faculty of Sharee'ah and Law
* The Faculty of Medicine
* The Faculty of Humanitarian and Administrative Sciences
* The Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences (Qariyaat campus)
* The Applied College of Sakaka
* The Faculty of Engineering
* The Faculty of Computer and Information Sciences

### Community Colleges

Al-Jouf University took the initiative to establish the Applied College to align its programs with the needs of the labor market, inspired by the Kingdom's Vision 2030, which establishes the principles of building human capabilities, which are the backbone of sustainable development and a prosperous economy in a vibrant and ambitious homeland. Accordingly, the administrative decision No. 2244/42/6 was issued by His Excellency the President of Al-Jouf University - may God protect him - dated 10/27/1442 AH, which stipulates the conversion of the Community College in Sakaka, the Community College in Qurayyah, and the Community College in Tabarjal into a college called (Applied College), based on the decision of the Council of University Affairs No. 9/4/1442 dated 9/14/1442 AH, which stipulates the approval of the conversion of community colleges, colleges of applied studies, and colleges of community service in universities to become applied colleges; In accordance with Vision 2030, which aims for comprehensive economic renaissance.
It is expected that there will be a large number of jobs suitable for Saudi youth, in addition to supporting strategic partnerships between Al-Jouf University on the one hand and business sectors and companies on the other hand.
Admission to the diploma programs of the Applied College for high school graduates was opened on Monday 11/25/1442 AH; to meet the needs of the labor market and future professions of professional and applied specializations according to the Kingdom's Vision 2030, in the Information Technology and Financial Management programs according to the following tracks:
First: Information Technology Program Tracks:
Diploma in Information Technology Management.
Diploma in Multimedia and Internet Technologies.
Diploma in Networks and Cybersecurity.
Diploma in Artificial Intelligence Applications.
Second: Financial Management Program Tracks:
Diploma in Financial and Banking Management.
Diploma in Corporate Finance.
At the main center of the Applied College and its branches (Sakaka, Al-Qurayyat, and Tabarjal).

## Ranking

Jouf University has earned its place in international university rankings in recent years. The university is ranked #40 in QS Arab Region Ranking for 2025
# Bare machine

In information technology, bare machine (or bare-metal computer) is a computer which has no operating system. The software executed by a bare machine, commonly called a "bare metal program" or "bare metal application", is designed to interact directly with hardware. Bare machines are widely used in embedded systems, particularly in cases where resources are limited or high performance is required.

## Advantages

Typically, a bare-metal application will run faster, use less memory and be more power efficient than an equivalent program that relies on an operating system, due to the inherent overhead imposed by system calls. For example, hardware inputs and outputs are directly accessible to bare metal software, whereas they must be accessed through system calls when using an OS.

## Disadvantages

Bare metal applications typically require more effort to develop because operating system services such as memory management and task scheduling are not available.
Debugging a bare-metal program may be complicated by factors such as:
* Lack of a standard output.
* The target machine may differ from the hardware used for program development (e.g., emulator, simulator). This forces to set up a way to load the bare-metal program onto the target (flashing), start the program execution and access the target resources.
Bare-metal programming is generally done using a close-to-hardware language such as Rust, C++, C, or assembly language.

## Examples
### Early computers

Early computers, such as the PDP-11, allowed programmers to load a program, supplied in machine code, to RAM. The resulting operation of the program could be monitored by lights, and output derived from magnetic tape, print devices, or storage.

### Embedded systems

Bare machine programming is a common practice in embedded systems, in which microcontrollers or microprocessors boot directly into monolithic, single-purpose software without loading an operating system. Such embedded software can vary in structure. For example, one such program paradigm, known as "foreground-background" or "superloop" architecture, consists of an infinite main loop in which each task is executed sequentially.