OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 1851 in Ireland

Events from the year 1851 in Ireland.

## Events

* 30 March – the United Kingdom Census shows that, as part of the legacy of the Great Famine, the population of Ireland has fallen to 6,575,000 – a drop of 1,600,000 in ten years. This is the first census to note use of the Irish language.
* 1 August – Midland Great Western Railway extended from Mullingar to Galway.
* 7 August – Poor Relief (Ireland) Act provides for the establishment of dispensaries.
* Construction of MacNeill's Egyptian Arch, a railway bridge near Newry on the Dublin-Belfast railway line is completed.
* Tillie and Henderson open their first shirt factory in Derry.

### Undated

* Ancestors of Presidents of the United States Barack Obama and Joe Biden migrate from Ireland to the U.S.
* Jacob's brand of biscuits, bars and coffee is founded; their first biscuit is possibly Goldgrain.

## Births

* 8 January – William McDonnell, 6th Earl of Antrim, peer (died 1918).
* 14 March – Paddy Ryan, boxer (died 1900).
* 17 March – Ted Sullivan, Major League Baseball player and manager (died 1929 in the United States).
* 21 March – Henry Prittie, 4th Baron Dunalley, peer and Lord Lieutenant of County Tipperary 1905–1922 (died 1927).
* 4 April – James Campbell, 1st Baron Glenavy, lawyer, Lord Chancellor of Ireland, first Chairman of Seanad Éireann (died 1931).
* 22 May – William Moxley, representative from Illinois's 6th congressional district (died 1938 in the United states).
* 4 September – John Dillon, land reform agitator, Irish Home Rule activist, nationalist politician, MP and last leader of the Irish Parliamentary Party (died 1927).
* 3 December – George Noble Plunkett, nationalist, politician, museum curator (died 1948).

## Deaths

* 23 May – Richard Lalor Sheil, politician, writer and orator (born 1791).
* 1 September – Anne Devlin, Irish republican and housekeeper to Robert Emmet (born 1780).

## Census

* Surviving 1851 Census Returns of Ireland
# 2009 Bank of the West Classic – Doubles

Cara Black and Liezel Huber were the defending champions, but lost in the quarterfinals to Yung-Jan Chan and Monica Niculescu.
Serena Williams and Venus Williams won in the final, 6–4, 6–1, against Yung-Jan Chan and Monica Niculescu.

## Seeds

* Cara Black / Liezel Huber (quarterfinals)
* Serena Williams / Venus Williams (champions)
* Bethanie Mattek-Sands / Nadia Petrova (semifinals)
* Sorana Cîrstea / Maria Kirilenko (semifinals)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking

### Draw

| First round | First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| 1 | C Black L Huber | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | A Haynes O Savchuk | 1 | 3 | | 1 | C Black L Huber | 5 | 3 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Y-j Chan M Niculescu | 6 | 2 | [10] | | Y-j Chan M Niculescu | 7 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | S Foretz A Spears | 4 | 6 | [6] | | | | | | | Y-j Chan M Niculescu | 3 | 6 | [10] | | | | |
| 4 | S Cîrstea M Kirilenko | 5 | 6 | [10] | | | | | | 4 | S Cîrstea M Kirilenko | 6 | 3 | 8 | | | | |
| | L Granville C Gullickson | 7 | 3 | [5] | 4 | S Cîrstea M Kirilenko | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | A Keothavong A Morita | 6 | 3 | r | | J Coin M-È Pelletier | 3 | 3 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | J Coin M-È Pelletier | 4 | 5 | | | | | | | | | | | | | Y-j Chan M Niculescu | 4 | 1 |
| | A Kleybanova A Rodionova | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | 2 | S Williams V Williams | 6 | 6 |
| | J Craybas S-W Hsieh | 2 | 2 | | | A Kleybanova A Rodionova | 4 | 6 | [10] | | | | | | | | | |
| | A Kudryavtseva T Poutchek | 6 | 4 | [4] | 3 | B Mattek-Sands N Petrova | 6 | 4 | [12] | | | | | | | | | |
| 3 | B Mattek-Sands N Petrova | 4 | 6 | [10] | | | | | | 3 | B Mattek-Sands N Petrova | 2 | 2 | | | | | |
| | L Dekmeijere J Ditty | 6 | 7 | | | | | | | 2 | S Williams V Williams | 6 | 6 | | | | | |
| WC | H Barte L Burdette | 4 | 6$^5$ | | | L Dekmeijere J Ditty | 1 | 0 | | | | | | | | | | |
| ALT | Y Chen M Washington | 4 | 2 | | 2 | S Williams V Williams | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | S Williams V Williams | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# Svetlana Deshevykh

Svetlana Deshevykh (born 30 November 1970) is a Kazakhstani cross-country skier. She competed at the 1998 Winter Olympics and the 2002 Winter Olympics.

## Cross-country skiing results

All results are sourced from the International Ski Federation (FIS).

### Olympic Games

| Year | Age | 5 km | 10 km | 15 km | Pursuit | 30 km | Sprint | 4 × 5 km  relay |
| 1998 | 27 | 44 | — | 20 | 38 | 21 | — | 12 |
| 2002 | 31 | — | 33 | — | 43 | 37 | — | 11 |

### World Championships

| Year | Age | 5 km | 10 km | 15 km | Pursuit | 30 km | Sprint | 4 × 5 km  relay |
| 1997 | 26 | 46 | — | 53 | 47 | 32 | — | 12 |
| 2001 | 30 | — | 28 | 21 | — | CNX | — | 9 |
    a. $^1$ Cancelled due to extremely cold weather.

### World Cup
#### Season standings

| Season | Age |
| Season | Age | Overall | Long Distance | Sprint |
| 1997 | 26 | NC | NC | — |
| 1998 | 27 | NC | NC | — |
| 1999 | 28 | NC | NC | — |
| 2001 | 30 | NC | — | — |
| 2002 | 31 | NC | — | NC |
# Quadrilateral (film)

Quadrilateral (Spanish: Cuadrilátero, stylized as Cu4dril4tero) is a 2024 Peruvian black comedy-drama thriller film co-written, co-produced and directed by Daniel Rodríguez Risco. Starring Lizet Chávez, Amil Mikati, Gonzalo Molina, Valentina Saba and Fausto Molina. It is about a family of five who must fight among themselves because there is only room for four.

## Synopsis

Adriana lives in perfect order with her husband and her two children, until the arrival of her third child causes a great imbalance in her. There is only room for four in his mind. The five members of the family face each other in a macabre game of chairs to occupy one of the four spaces.

## Cast

* Lizet Chávez as Adriana
* Gonzalo Molina as Alfredo
* Amil Mikati as Tomás
* Fausto Molina as Felipe
* Valentina Saba as Lucía
* Gianfranco Brero

## Release

Quadrilateral had its world premiere on March 16, 2024, at the 38th Fribourg International Film Festival, then screened on September 24, 2024, at the 33rd Biarritz Film Festival, on October 4, 2024, at the 57th Sitges Film Festival, on October 24, 2024, at the Adelaide Film Festival, on November 12, 2024, at the 10th University of Lima Film Week, and on December 5, 2024, at the Jagran Film Festival.

## Accolades

| Year | Award / Festival | Category | Recipient | Result |
| 2024 | 38th Fribourg International Film Festival | Special Jury Award | Quadrilateral | Won |
| 2024 | 38th Fribourg International Film Festival | Youth Jury Award COMUNDO | Quadrilateral | Won |
| 2024 | 33rd Biarritz Film Festival | Best Film | Quadrilateral | Nominated |
# Latin Patriarchate of Ethiopia

The Latin Patriarchate of Ethiopia was a Latin patriarchal see of the Catholic Church in Ethiopia from 1555 to 1663.
The "archbishopric" was held primarily by Portuguese bishops and all members of the Society of Jesus.

## List of Latin Patriarchs of Ethiopia

* Uncanonical: João Bermudes (1536? – 1545?; died 1570)
* João Nunes Barreto, S.J. (1555.01 – retired 1557)
* Andrés de Oviedo, S.J. (Spanish; 1562.12.22 – death 1577.06.29), succeeding as former Coadjutor Archbishop of Ethiopia (Ethiopia) (1555.01.23 – 1562.12.22) & Titular Archbishop of Hierapolis in Syria of the Syrians (1555.01.23 – 1577.06.29)
* Melchior Carneiro (賈耐勞), S.J. (1577 – retired 1581), previously Titular Archbishop of Nicæa (1555.01.23 – 1577) & Auxiliary Bishop of Ethiopia (Ethiopia) (1555.01.23 – 1577); also Apostolic Administrator of Macau 澳門 (Macau, Portuguese China) (1576.01.23 – 1581)
* Afonso Mendes, S.J. (1622.12.19 – retired 1636)

## Non-succeeding Coadjutor-Archbishops of Ethiopia

All were Jesuits, survived by the incumbent Patriarchs.
* Didacus Secco, S.J. (1622.12.19 – death 1623.07), Titular Archbishop of Nicæa (1622.12.19 – 1623.07)
* João da Rocha, S.J. (1623.03.06 – death 1639.07.20), Titular Archbishop of Hierapolis and Auxiliary Bishop of Goa (1623.03.06 – 1627?)
* Apollinaris de Almeida, S.J. (1627.03.22 – death 1638.06.15), Titular Archbishop of Nicæa (1627.03.22 – 1638.06.15)
# Great Blue Hill eruption prank

On April 1, 1980, WNAC-TV aired a fake news bulletin that stated that Great Blue Hill was erupting. Intended as an April Fools' prank, it resulted in panic in Milton, Massachusetts, and the surrounding area.

## News report

WNAC-TV ended its 6 pm news broadcast with a bulletin reporting that Great Blue Hill in Milton had erupted and was spraying lava and ash onto nearby homes. The report showed footage of lava flowing down a hillside (taken from the March 27 eruption of Mount St. Helens) and edited remarks from President Jimmy Carter (who expressed concern) and Governor Edward J. King (who called the situation "serious"). According to reporter Jan Harrison, the disaster had been caused by a geological chain reaction set off by the eruption of Mount St. Helens a week earlier. At the end of the bulletin, Harrison held up a card that read "April Fools!".

## Reaction

Following the report, some Milton residents began to flee their homes. The Milton Police Department received over a hundred calls from people who believed that the report was true. The Massachusetts Department of Civil Defense was also inundated with calls from residents who wanted to know if they should evacuate their homes.
WNAC-TV received dozens of calls from angry viewers. The station issued an apology during its 11 pm newscast. The next day, the executive producer of the 6 o'clock news, Homer Cilley, was fired by the station for "his failure to exercise good news judgment" and for violating the Federal Communications Commission's rules about showing stock footage without identifying it as such.
# Joel Coustrain

Joel Coustrain (born 22 January 1996) is an Irish professional footballer who plays for Wellington Olympic in the New Zealand National League.

## Club career

Born in Limerick, Coustrain first played with Corbally United in Limerick and signed for the Sheffield United F.C. Academy in 2013. In 2015 Coustrain signed a pro contract with Sheffield United. In 2016 Coustrain moved to Scottish club Raith Rovers on a free transfer. Coustrain made six appearances for Raith during the 2016/17 season, but was released from his contract in March 2017.
He signed for League of Ireland First Division club Athlone Town ahead of the 2020 season.
On 27 February 2021, it was announced that Coustrain had signed for newly formed club Treaty United in his hometown of Limerick ahead of their 2021 League of Ireland First Division campaign, their first ever season in football. Coustrain had the honour of scoring the club's first ever goal in their first ever match, a 1–1 draw with Waterford in a pre-season friendly on 2 March 2021.

## International career

He was capped by the Republic of Ireland with their under-16, under-18 and under-19 teams.

## Timeline

* 2024: Signs for Wellington Olympic AFC
* 2023: Signs for Aishling Annacotty FC
* 2021: Signs for Treaty United
* 2020: Signs for Athlone Town
* 2019: July, Plays in two UEFA Europa match's for Cork City v Progres Niederkorn
* 2019: July, Transfers to Cork City on loan deal
* 2019: Signs 2-year contract with Shamrock Rovers
* 2018: Plays in 2 UEFA Europa League Qualifiers for Shamrock Rovers.
* 2018: Signed for Shamrock Rovers Dublin, Ireland
* 2016: Signed for Raith Rovers
* 2016: Holds 14 Junior Irish caps while playing for Ireland in different age groups.
* 2015: In the European U19s qualifiers scored for Ireland against Germany and Slovakia.
* 2015: Called up for Irish U19s
* 2015: Signed his 2nd year pro contract with Sheffield United
* 2014: Called up for Irish U18s
* 2014: Signed his 1st 1 year pro contract with Sheffield United
* 2012: Signed with Sheffield United's academy for 2 years
* In April 2012 scored a hat trick for Ireland U16s against Belgium.
* 2014: Called up for Irish U19s
* 2012: Called up for Irish U16s
* 2011: Called up for Irish U15s

## Personal life

Coustrain was born in Limerick, Ireland and grew up in Ardnacrusha, County Clare. Coustrain attended primary school at the national school in Parteen and secondary at Villiers, Limerick.
# Vuk Bogdanović

Vuk Bogdanović (Serbian Cyrillic: Вук Богдановић ; born 3 April 2002) is a Serbian professional footballer who plays as a centre back for Serbian club Mladost Lučani.

## Club career

After the junior selections he passed in Red Star Belgrade, Bogdanović moved to Voždovac and continued his football education there. As the captain of the youth team, he joined the first team with which he went through winter training in Antalya in 2021. He made his debut in the match against Partizan in the quarter finals of the Serbian Cup, entering the game instead of Nemanja Milojević in the 77th minute. In the Serbian SuperLiga he also made his debut against Partizan, two months later. In June 2021, Bogdanović was presented as a new football player of Spartak with whom he signed a three-year contract. At the end of the same calendar year, the cooperation was terminated. He played half a season in the Rad jersey, after which he returned to Red Star Belgrade and signed a three-year contract.
# Al-Masmiyya al-Saghira

Al-Masmiyya al-Saghira (Arabic: المسمية الصغيرة), also known as Mamsiyyat al-Hurani and al-Huraniyya, was a Palestinian Arab village in the Gaza Subdistrict, located 42 kilometers (26 mi) northeast of Gaza. It was situated at an elevation of 60 meters (200 ft) in the southern coastal plain of Ottoman Syria.
Established in the late 19th century by locals from its twin Al-Masmiyya al-Kabira, Hamula clan of Al-Hurani, following fueds with other residents. Al-Masmiyya al-Saghira was depopulated during the 1948 Arab-Israeli War, but prior to that, in 1945, it had a population of 530 inhabitants.

## History

Al-Masmiyya al-Saghira was established in the second half of the 19th century by al-Hurani clan who had lived in the adjacent al-Masmiyya al-Kabira, but left because of feuds with other residents. Thus, the village was also known as "Masmiyyat al-Hurani". The adjectival Saghira means "minor" in Arabic and was used to differentiate it from al-Mamsiyya al-Kabira, the latter word meaning "major".

### British Mandate era

In the 1922 census of Palestine conducted by the British Mandate authorities, Mesmiyet Saghira had a population of 261 inhabitants, all Muslims, increasing in the 1931 census when Masmiya El Saghira had an all-Muslim population of 354 in 73 houses.
In the 1945 statistics the population of El Masmiya es Sagira was 530 Muslims, while the total land area was 6,478 dunams, according to an official land and population survey. Of this, a total of 147 dunams were used for citrus and bananas, 7 for plantations and irrigable land, 6,126 for cereals, while 18 dunams were built-up areas.
Seven small shops provided the village with its basic needs and children attended school in al-Masmiyya al-Kabira. Agriculture was the mainstay of the economy, grain being the dominant crop. In addition to cultivation, the inhabitants raised livestock which numbered approximately 4,000 animals, including sheep, goats, cattle, camels, mules. Farmers participated in the weekly market of al-Faluja, and also sold their products in the cities of Gaza, al-Majdal (Ashkelon), and Jaffa.

### 1948 and aftermath

The circumstances of al-Masmiyya al-Saghira's capture by Israel was identical to those of its sister village, al-Masmiyya al-Kabira which was occupied by the Givati Brigade on July 8–9, 1948. Israeli historian Benny Morris writes that the military operation was undertaken occurred in the ten days between the first two truces of the 1948 Arab-Israeli War and that it "precipitated the evacuation of the village". Following the war the area was incorporated into the State of Israel and the moshav of Kfar HaRif was established on al-Masmiyya al-Saghira's lands in 1956. According to Walid Khalidi: "Virtually no trace of the village remains, and the site is overgrown with weeds, tall grasses, and a scattering of eucalyptus trees".
# Chamaemyces

Chamaemyces is a genus of fungi in the family Agaricaceae. It was circumscribed by mycologist Franklin Sumner Earle in 1906.

## Species

Based on current taxonomy, the genus comprises six species :
* Chamaemyces alphitophyllus (Berk. & M.A. Curtis) Murrill 1911
* Chamaemyces carmelensis M. Didukh & Wasser 2004
* Chamaemyces fracidus (Fr.) Donk 1962
* Chamaemyces medullaris (Rick) Raithelh. 1988,
* Chamaemyces paraensis Singer 1989, (also see Species Fungorum: Chamaemyces paraensis); Agaricaceae
* Chamaemyces pseudocastaneus (Bon & Boiffard) Contu 1990,
# Corroboree at Newcastle

Corroboree at Newcastle is a painting in the collection of the State Library of New South Wales located in Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. It is the first known European oil painting to depict a night corroboree by Aboriginal Australian people.

## Description

Joseph Lycett was the first convict artist to broadly depict the transformation of the Australian colony into a free settlement. Some of Lycett's most effective paintings were night scenes like this one featuring Worimi men at Newcastle. In this imagined scene, Aboriginal people perform campfire ceremonies on the banks of the Hunter River, surrounded by casuarinas and mangroves, with distant Nobby's Island and the European signal station lit up by the full moon.
Lycett has depicted a number of Indigenous activities in different parts of the canvas. In one a tooth evulsion is taking place while under a tree a group of men are gathered around a fire sharing a clay pipe. James Gleeson, who attributed this painting to Captain James Wallis of the 46th Regiment, interpreted the scene by the large gum tree to the right as a woman being beaten for intruding on an all-male ceremony.

## Provenance

The painting was presented to the State Library of New South Wales by Sir William Dixson in 1938. It was probably purchased by A. H. Spencer, Hill of Content Bookshop, from the Museum Book Store, London, on 19 August 1937, and then purchased by William Dixson in the same year.
# Rajendra Gurjar

Rajendra Gurjar is an Indian politician from Rajasthan. He is a member of the Rajasthan Legislative Assembly since 2024, representing Deoli-Uniara Assembly constituency as a member of the Bharatiya Janata Party.He was MLA from AC Deoli-Uniara, District Tonk, Rajasthan during 2013-18.
# Grace Theological Seminary

Grace Theological Seminary (GTS) is a conservative evangelical Christian seminary located in Winona Lake, Indiana. GTS is now part of Grace College & Seminary and is associated with Charis Fellowship, before 2018 known as the Fellowship of Grace Brethren Churches. Alva J. McClain, the first president, and Herman A. Hoyt, the second president, founded the seminary in 1937. Its mission statement is: "Grace Theological Seminary is a learning community dedicated to teaching, training, and transforming the whole person for local church and global ministry." The seminary received school accreditation by the North Central Association and has been awarded accreditation by the Association of Theological Schools in the United States and Canada.

## History of Grace Theological Seminary

Grace Theological Seminary's early beginnings were from the roots of the Schwarzenau Brethren in Schwarzenau, Germany whose beliefs were Anabaptist and Pietistic.

## Notable alumni

* Robert Clouse (professor), Professor Emeritus at Indiana State University, author and leading expert in millennial thought and eschatological studies
* Gary G. Cohen, President Emeritus of Cohen Theological Seminary
* John Dekker, missionary to the Dani people
* David Dockery, Chancellor and Former President of Trinity International University
* Louie Giglio, Pastor of Passion City Church, Speaker/Founder of Passion Movement, Author
* Homer Kent, author, theologian.
* Mark Keough, incoming Republican member of the Texas House of Representatives, pastor in The Woodlands, Texas
* Rolland D. McCune, Systematic theologian and former President of Detroit Baptist Theological Seminary
* J. Ramsey Michaels, Professor and theologian
* John C. Whitcomb, Old Testament theologian and young Earth creationist.

## Publications

Between 1980 and 1991 the seminary published the Grace Theological Journal.
# Kandovan Rural District

Kandovan Rural District (Persian: دهستان كندوان) is in Kandovan District of Mianeh County, East Azerbaijan province, Iran. It is administered from the city of Tark.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the rural district's population was 8,444 in 1,913 households. There were 8,487 inhabitants in 2,510 households at the following census of 2011. The 2016 census measured the population of the rural district as 7,857 in 2,579 households. The most populous of its 35 villages was Khanqah, with 827 people.
# Christopher Matthews (businessman)

Christopher Matthews (c. 1950 – 6 August 2004) was a British businessman, principally in internet services and dating agencies. He died in a helicopter crash in Wisconsin in August 2004.
Matthews, the son of a statistician, was born in Cheshire. After education at St John's School, Leatherhead, Surrey, he gained a degree in engineering and then went on to work for the Marconi Company and for the Courtaulds Group.
In 1992 from a base in Macclesfield, Cheshire, Matthews founded Club Sirius, a dating agency for single professionals, which quickly became very profitable. He later acquired Dateline and others which were combined into the OneSaturday Group. Although Matthews sold OneSaturday shortly before his death, most of his wealth came from internet service company Telinco, which he sold for £250 million to World Online in 2000, shortly before the Dot-com crash. Other ventures included aviation company Cav-Air of Fort Lauderdale, Florida, and boatyard Seastream in Southampton, England.
From 1998 Matthews lived as a tax exile on his yacht Tosca III in the Mediterranean and Caribbean. In 2001 Seastream purchased the former Irish naval patrol boat Deirdre for conversion to a large yacht, renaming her Tosca IV. Following Matthews' death the part-converted vessel was sold.
He was married to Marie-France, with whom he had three of his four children.
Piloting an EC130 helicopter registered N450CM, Matthews died aged 54, along with his aide Jim Beauregard, when it crashed at Sauk Prairie after hitting power lines over Lake Wisconsin on 6 August 2004. The subsequent investigation found that the helicopter was being flown inexplicably low.
# Kimberly Ribble

Kimberly Ribble (born 11 August 1974) is a Canadian judoka. She competed in the women's half-heavyweight event at the 2000 Summer Olympics.