OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Lapparentosaurus

Lapparentosaurus is a genus of sauropod dinosaur from the Middle Jurassic. Its fossils were found in Madagascar (Isalo III Formation). The type species is L. madagascariensis.

## Discovery and naming

In 1895 Richard Lydekker named a new species of Bothriospondylus, B. madagascariensis based on fossils found before 1894 by Joseph Thomas Last in the Majunga Basin in layers of the Bathonian, the Isalo III Formation. Because there was no real connection with this English form, in 1986 José Fernando Bonaparte named a separate genus. The type species, the only known, is Lapparentosaurus madagascariensis. The generic name honours Albert-Félix de Lapparent. The holotype assigned by Bonaparte, MAA 91-92, consists of two neural arches. Much more abundant material has been referred, from at least three but perhaps as much as ten individuals from different growth stages. This includes vertebrae and limb elements but no skulls. The species is still lacking a good description and diagnosis. It should not be confused with ?Bothriospondylus madagascariensis, a distinct taxon now named Vouivria, or another distinct primitive sauropod from the Isalo III Formation once also referred to as "Bothriospondylus" madagascarensis, described as the new genus Narindasaurus in 2020.
Age determination studies performed using growth ring counts suggest that this sauropod took 31–45 years to reach sexual maturity and was relatively fast-growing given the presence of a large amount of fibrolamellar bone.

## Classification

The phylogenetic position of Lapparentosaurus was long poorly understood. It exhibits an unusual combination of characters of both basal and derived sauropods. It has been classified as a brachiosaurid or an indeterminate titanosauriform. However, recent phylogenetic analyses have shown it to be a basal eusauropod, not closely related to brachiosaurids at all. After many decades, Emilie Läng in 2008 recovered a traditional Cetiosauridae including Lapparentosaurus. An in-depth revision in 2019 of the genus by Raveloson, Clark & Rasoamiaramana recovered a similar position with Lapparentosaurus being part of a paraphyletic Cetiosauridae, also including a multitude of similar Middle Jurassic cetiosaurids such as Chebsaurus, Ferganasaurus, and Cetiosaurus. This position is supported by the presence of two autapomorphies common on both Lapparentosaurus and Cetiosaurus: a pyramid-shaped neural spine from the anterior dorsal vertebrae with tapering in shape or not flaring distally and loss of the spinodiapophyseal lamina on the dorsal vertebrae.

## Gallery

All possible remains of Lapparentosaurus:
* Teeth
* Caudal vertebrae
* Limb bones
* Metatarsals
# Kupiškis District Municipality

Kupiškis District Municipality is one of 60 municipalities in Lithuania.
# Hunter Douglas

Hunter Douglas N.V. is a Dutch multinational corporation. Its principal business is making window blinds and coverings. The company is publicly listed.
The head office is in Rotterdam, the Netherlands, and a management office in Lucerne, Switzerland.

## Structure

The current corporate structure, Hunter Douglas N.V., was formed in the Netherlands Antilles in 1971 as a result of a restructuring of the previous Canadian entity, Hunter Douglas Ltd. For tax reasons, investors could select either common or preferred shares through 1990. The company operates in more than 100 countries.
In February 2022, former CEO Ralph Sonnenberg transferred a 75% interest to 3G Capital through a Block Trade, the Sonnenberg Family now owns 25% of Hunter Douglas Group.

## Acquisitions

In 2013, Hunter Douglas purchased a minority stake in 247 Home Furnishings Ltd (247), which they did not make known to the Competitions and Markets Authority (CMA). At a later date in 2016, Hunter Douglas purchased a majority share in Blinds2Go which is by far the largest UK retailer of made-to-measure blinds. Following that, Hunter Douglas made a second acquisition of Hillarys Blinds in 2017. At this point, Hunter Douglas already owned a significant share of the market before purchasing a majority stake of 51% for 247 in 2019. The initial purchase in 2013 had not been cleared with the CMA and the second purchase would have given Hunter Douglas 100% ownership of 247. As a result of concerns around competition in the market, Hunter Douglas was forced to sell their 51% purchase of shares from 2019. This sale was completed and approved by the CMA and went to Cristobal Consulting Ltd.
In March 2022, Hunter Douglas completed the acquisition of 74% of Droma-Sunshade Experts, an exterior sunscreen assembler, with a fast-growing sales presence in Western Europe.
In October 2023, Hunter Douglas fully acquired Select Blinds- a leading US e-commerce blinds retailer.
# Kurt Pittner

Kurt Pittner (born 5 March 1943) is an Austrian weightlifter. He competed at the 1968 Summer Olympics, the 1972 Summer Olympics and the 1976 Summer Olympics.
# Akhtachi-ye Gharbi Rural District

Akhtachi-ye Gharbi Rural District (Persian: دهستان آختاچی غربی) is in the Central District of Mahabad County, West Azerbaijan province, Iran. Its capital is the village of Qarah Bolagh.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the rural district's population was 7,899 in 1,452 households. There were 7,455 inhabitants in 1,519 households at the following census of 2011. The 2016 census measured the population of the rural district as 7,412 in 1,842 households. The most populous of its 40 villages was Seyyedabad (now a neighborhood in the city of Mahabad), with 1,010 people.
# Tomislav Bišćan

Tomislav Bišćan (born 9 June 1987 in Zagreb, Croatia) is a Croatian figure skater. He is the 2002–2003 Croatian national champion.
# Charlie Monk (racer)

Warren Edric Monk (born 5 February 1940) is an Australian former international motorcycle speedway rider. He earned 26 international caps for the Australia national speedway team and 15 caps for the Great Britain national speedway team.

## Speedway career

Monk won a bronze medal at the Speedway World Team Cup in the 1965 Speedway World Team Cup when he represented Great Britain (during the time period when Oceania riders were allowed to represent Britain). Also in 1965 he won the prestigious Wimbledon Internationale.
After a season with the Neath Welsh Dragons in 1962 he signed for Long Eaton Archers but rode primarily for Glasgow Tigers in the top tier of British Speedway riding. From 1973 to 1976, he rode for Halifax Dukes.
In 1977, he signed for Edinburgh.
He was a four times British/Commonwealth finalist and also represented Scotland in test matches.

## World final appearances
### World Team Cup

* 1965 - Kempten* (with Barry Briggs / Nigel Boocock / Ken McKinlay / Jimmy Gooch) - 3rd - 18pts (1)
*Note: Monk rode for Great Britain in the World Team Cup
# Hello Twelve, Hello Thirteen, Hello Love

"Hello Twelve, Hello Thirteen, Hello Love" is a song from the musical A Chorus Line.

## Production

This song, just like all others in the musical A Chorus Line, was devised from the audio of real life dancers, recounting their experiences.

## Synopsis

The official website of Marvin Hamlisch explains that in this song, "The conversation turns to sex, puberty. All reminisce about their circumstances growing up".

## Composition

Talkin' Broadway wrote "The musical is still innovative in the way it melds song, dance and dialogue into a single piece of art: "Hello Twelve, Hello Thirteen, Hello Love" envelops the audience as it incorporates full songs, brief melodies, and single spoken lines with almost constant movement."

## Analysis

Musicals 101 analyses this song:
   "Hello Twelve, Hello Thirteen, Hello Love" is a montage sequence, Bennett at his best. All of the dancers share memories of their traumatic early teens. The number is constantly surprising and alive with shifting emotions, symptomatic of the years it thematically epitomizes. This is the first of several places in the show where homosexuality is dealt with in a matter of fact style. A Chorus Line was the first Broadway musical to do that.

## Critical reception

New City Stage wrote that "the brilliance of A Chorus Line has always been in the undeniable synergy of all its creative elements. Case in point: the show’s fifteen-minute "Hello Twelve, Hello Thirteen, Hello Love" number, better known as the 'Montage' since it actually consists of musical numbers within numbers, monologues, lyrical fragments and all-out dance sequences." The LA Times describes the number as "dazzling". Hi-Def Digest wrote "arguably the show's most exuberant song, "Hello Twelve, Hello Thirteen, Hello Love", [is] a clever, catchy celebration of adolescent agony". Florida Theatre On Stage wrote "Another memorable stretch was the extended fever dream of internal monologues about adolescence "Hello Twelve, Hello Thirteen, Hello Love". Besides the perfect staging and performances, it highlighted the fluid lighting design by Paul Black (including considerable backlighting) and split-second calls of stage managers Brandy Demil and Michael J. Iannelli." The New York Times wrote "Driven by the rush of Mr. Bennett’s dynamic choreography, the mesh of story and songs is wonderfully seamless, especially in extended montages like the frenetic opening, "I Hope I Get It", and "Hello Twelve, Hello Thirteen, Hello Love", a complex salute to the million and one pains of growing up." RecordOnline wrote: "Most impressive might have been the wondrous "Montage Part 1: Hello Twelve, Hello Thirteen, Hello Love". The ensemble packed great energy into this number, which sheds the innocence from the stage and turns the dancers into professionals."
# Kurier

Kurier is a German-language daily newspaper based in Vienna, Austria. In 2023, it had an edition of approximately 103,000 copies.

## History and profile

Kurier was founded as Wiener Kurier by the United States Forces in Austria (USFA) in 1945, during the Allied occupation after World War II. In 1954 the paper was acquired and re-established by Ludwig Polsterer as Neuer Kurier (New Kurier).
Funke Mediengruppe holds 49% of the paper. The company also partly owns Kronen Zeitung. The publisher of Kurier is Kurier-Zeitungsverlag und Druckerei GmbH. Kurier is based in Vienna.

## Circulation

Kurier was the eighteenth largest newspaper worldwide with a circulation of 443,000 copies in the late 1980s. It was the third best-selling Austrian newspaper in 1993 with a circulation of 390,000 copies.
Kurier sold 263,000 copies in 2001. It was the third best selling Austrian newspaper in 2002 with a circulation of 252,000 copies. The daily had a circulation of 254,000 copies in 2004. Its circulation in 2005 was 172,000 copies. The 2007 circulation of the paper was 169,481 copies. The paper sold 158,469 copies in 2011. The circulation of the paper was 385,000 copies in 2013.

## Editor-in-Chiefs

* Hans Dichand, 1955–1958
* Hugo Portisch, 1958–1967
* Eberhard Strohal, 1967–1973
* Hubert Feichtlbauer, 1973–1975
* Gerd Bacher, 12 October 1975 – 4 November 1975
* Karl Löbl, 1975–1979
* Gerd Leitgeb, 1979–1986
* Günter Wessig, 1986–1988
* Franz Ferdinand Wolf, 1988–1993
* Peter Rabl, 1993–2005
* Christoph Kotanko, 2005 – 31 July 2010
* Helmut Brandstätter, 2010–2018; 2013
* Martina Salomon, since 1 October 2018
# Deutschland incident (1937)

The Deutschland incident of 1937 occurred in May of that year, during the Spanish Civil War.
On 29 May 1937, a pair of Tupolev SB Soviet bombers attached to the Spanish Republican Air Force raided Nationalist air bases and the port of Ibiza, in the Mediterranean Sea. The aircraft departed from the airbase of Los Alcázares, near Cartagena. The German heavy cruiser Deutschland, which was part of the International Non-Intervention Committee patrol, was anchored off Ibiza and was allegedly misidentified by the bombers' crew as the Nationalist heavy cruiser Canarias. Two Soviet pilots, Captain Anton Progrorin and Lieutenant Vassily Schmidt, dropped their bombs on Deutschland, causing large fires on the ship and killing 31 sailors and wounding 74.
The following day German naval forces shelled the Republican held city of Almería in retaliation for the Republican air attacks on Deutschland. Because of the Deutschland incident, Germany and Italy left the meetings of the Non-Intervention Committee. The heavy cruiser Admiral Scheer shelled the port and the city of Almería with 200 rounds, resulting in 19 deaths, 55 wounded, and the destruction of 35 buildings. German and Italian warships were concentrated in the Mediterranean Sea next to Spain, and were starting to take a more active role in the supporting of Nationalist forces.
# 2015 Uruguayan municipal elections

Uruguay held local government elections on May 10, 2015, electing the intendente of the 19 departments that are the administrative divisions of Uruguay, as well as 112 local governments.
This was the second time that both intendentes and alcaldes were elected simultaneously.

## Election by Department

In the municipal elections of May 2010, the Partido Nacional (National Party) had won 12 departments, the Partido Colorado (Colorado Party) two departments, and the Frente Amplio (Broad Front) five departments.

### Canelones

A former stronghold of the Colorado Party, Canelones has been held by the Broad Front coalition since 2005, and once again this party was the winner:
* Yamandú Orsi (winner)
* José Carlos Mahía

### Montevideo

In the Montevideo, Uruguay's capital, the National and Colorado Parties ran as a common list. The candidates were as follows:
* Jorge Gandini
* Ney Castillo
* Edgardo Novick
* Álvaro Garcé
* Ricardo Rachetti
Broad Front held the seat:
* Daniel Martínez (winner)
* Lucía Topolansky
# Statue of Thomas Cass

A statue of Thomas Cass by Richard E. Brooks, called Colonel Thomas Cass, is installed in Boston's Public Garden, in the U.S. state of Massachusetts.

## Description and history

After a previous statue at the same site was found to be ugly, Brooks was commissioned to design a statue of Cass by the Boston Arts Commission in 1897. The bronze sculpture was cast in 1899 and unveiled on September 22 of the same year. It replaced a previous granite memorial of Cass. The statue earned Brooks a gold medal at the Exposition Universelle of 1900.
The statue depicts Cass in a Civil War uniform with his arms folded across his chest. It measures approximately 8 ft. x 2 ft. 4 in. x 2 ft. 4 in., and rests on a granite base measuring approximately 6 ft. 6 in. x 3 ft. 8 in. x 3 ft. 8 in. The granite came from Red Beach, Maine. The artwork was surveyed as part of the Smithsonian Institution's "Save Outdoor Sculpture!" program in 1993.
The monument has been recognized as an historic feature of the Public Garden, which is listed on the National Register of Historic Places, by the National Park Service.
In 2009, Peters F. Stevens of the Boston Irish Reporter wrote:
   A statue of Colonel Cass was erected in the Boston Public Garden, but surviving veterans of his regiment railed that the memorial was both stiff and a poor likeness of the fallen hero. The Society of the Ninth Regiment raised funds to tear down the statue and commissioned noted sculptor Richard E. Brooks to craft a bronze statue of Cass. On September 22, 1899, the striking bronze, which captured the visage and commanding presence of Colonel Thomas Cass and garnered high praise and a prestigious award for Brooks, was unveiled. It stands there today, testimony to a hero – a Boston Irish and American hero.
# Henry M. Vories

Henry M. Vories (May 25, 1810 – October 29, 1876) was a justice of the Supreme Court of Missouri from 1873 to 1876.

## Early life

Born in Henry County, Kentucky, of German descent, Vories served as a soldier in the Black Hawk War, and attempted to make a living as a storekeeper in Indiana, at which he fared poorly, going broke several times. Vories began reading law at the age of thirty-one in the office of Oliver H. Smith, and in 1844 moved to Missouri, "poor to the point of grinding poverty, but of indomitable energy". He soon became one of the leaders of the St. Joseph Bar. He moved to San Jose, California, in 1855, remaining for two years, before returning to Missouri.

## Politics

On November 5, 1872, Vories was elected to a six-year term in one of several newly established seats on the Supreme Court of Missouri, but "deteriorating health plagued most of his years on the bench", ultimately forcing his resignation on October 2, 1876. He was described as "a diligent practitioner", and "an industrious judge", though one who was "prone to set out the pleadings, evidence, and instructions at great length, — a fault that has created the impression that he lacked the faculty of expressing himself concisely".
Vories died at his home in St. Joseph, Missouri, at the age of 66.
# Geoff Mudge

Geoffrey Allen Mudge (born 30 September 1935) is a former international motorcycle speedway rider from Australia. He earned 10 international caps for the Australia national speedway team and one cap for the Great Britain national speedway team.

## Speedway career

Mudge won a silver medal during the Speedway World Pairs Championship in the 1968 Speedway World Pairs Championship. The medal was won under a Great Britain vest when Oceania riders were allowed to represent Britain.
Mudge first rode in the British leagues for Poole Pirates in 1960. he demanded a transfer away from Poole in 1970.
He rode in the top tier of British Speedway from 1960 to 1976, riding for various clubs.
When he finished racing for Reading Racers after the 1972 season he announced his retirement but would later return.

## World Final appearances
### World Pairs Championship

* 1968 - Illerstadion, Kempten (with Ray Wilson) - 2nd - 21pts
# Arturo Álvarez (swimmer)

Arturo Álvarez (29 December 1919 – 2015) was a Peruvian swimmer. He competed in the men's 100 metre freestyle at the 1936 Summer Olympics.
# Kusapín

Kusapín (Saborikäte ) is a district of the county Panamanian indigenous Ngabe Bugle. Its capital is the town of Kusapín. It has an area of 1,693.2 km$^2$ (653.7 sq mi) and a population of 33,121 inhabitants according to 2010 census data. The district's population is predominantly ethnic Ngobe Bugle.

## Political division

The district includes the communities of Kusapín, Blue Bay, Santa Catalina, Yucca Loma, Rio Chiriquí, Tobabe and Llano Bonito.

## History

The district is created Kusapín from Law 10 of March 1997. Next to the district Kankintú, is part of the region in Ñokribu Ngobe Bugle.

## Getting there?

Being located in the coastal regions of the province of Bocas del Toro, is necessary to travel by boat. These depart daily at 6:00 am and arrive at the port of Chiriqui Grande from 8 to 9 am, depending on weather conditions. Leaving the port to Kusapín at 11:00 am, drivers reliable as Rutilio Mr. Trotman, Roger Hooker, Chalito, Yimmi.
# Daria Tarasova

Daria Tarasova (born 6 July 1988) is a former competitive wushu taolu athlete and coach from Russia.

## Career

Tarasaova made her international debut at the 2003 World Wushu Championships where she became the world champion in women's gunshu.
Tarasova's gold medal in the women's changquan event at the 2007 World Wushu Championships qualified her for the 2008 Beijing Wushu Tournament, where she also won in the same event. Shortly after, Tarasova was awarded the "Golden Belt" award by the Russian Martial Arts Federation. A year later, she won gold once again in the women's changquan event at the 2009 World Games where wushu was an invitational sport. She also won a bronze and silver medal at the 2009 World Wushu Championships. Tarasova also competed in the 2010 World Combat Games. The following year, she won another silver and bronze medal at the 2011 World Wushu Championships.
In 2012, Tarasova was appointed as the ambassador of wushu from the International Wushu Federation to the International Olympic Committee. Ahead of the 2013 World Combat Games, Tarasova was again appointed as the ambassador of wushu and promoted the sport throughout St. Petersburg. At the competition, Tarasova won the female changquan, jianshu, and qiangshu combined event despite never specializing in both weapons. A year later, she was invited to demonstrate at the Nanjing Sports Lab, a promotional event for non-Olympic sports, which took place alongside the 2014 Summer Youth Olympics. Her last competition was at the 2015 World Wushu Championships where she won a silver medal in gunshu and a bronze medal in shuangjian. She ended her career while also having been a nineteen-time champion at the European Wushu Championships.
In 2013, Tarasova became a member of the IWUF's athlete committee and in 2021, was elected to be the committee's chairman and an executive board member of the IWUF. Today, she is a coach of the Russian Wushu Team.
Tarasova holds the rank of "4th duan" by the Chinese Wushu Association.
# Matt Hazeltine

Matthew Emory Hazeltine, Jr. (August 2, 1933 – January 13, 1987) was an American professional football player who was a linebacker for 15 seasons in the National Football League (NFL) with the San Francisco 49ers and New York Giants.
Hazeltine was twice an All-American as a collegian playing for the University of California and was twice chosen for the Pro-Bowl during his professional career. He is a member of the College Football Hall of Fame.

## Early life and college

Matt Hazeltine was born August 2, 1933 in Ross, California, located in Marin County, just north of San Francisco.
He was a 1951 graduate of Tamalpais High School in Mill Valley, California, and was a star player there and at the University of California, Berkeley.

## Professional career

While with the 49ers, Hazeltine was selected for the Pro Bowl twice, in 1963 and 1965. He was captain of the team for five years.
Hazeltine missed the 1969 season with injuries, but returned in 1970 for one season with the New York Giants.

## Life after football

Following his retirement from the gridiron, Hazeltine operated a successful insurance agency in San Francisco.

## Death and legacy

Hazeltine died in San Francisco on January 13, 1987 of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), also known as Lou Gehrig's Disease. He was one of three 1964 San Francisco 49ers teammates who died of ALS, a rare ailment with an incidence estimated at 1 per 50,000 individuals in the general population. Others 49ers felled by the terminal disease included contemporaries Bob Waters and Gary Lewis and — a generation later — wide receiver Dwight Clark.
Studies have been done examining the use of DMSO, painkillers, and the fertilizer used on the 49ers practice field in Redwood City, California in an effort to isolate a potential chemical connection. A possible connection between the disease and mild traumatic brain injury (concussion) is a matter of ongoing study.
Hazeltine was elected to the College Football Hall of Fame in 1989.
# Gulkhar Hasanova

Gulkhar Ibrahim gizi Hasanova (Azerbaijani: Gülxar Həsənova; 10 December 1918 – 30 March 2005) was an Azerbaijani mugham opera singer.
Gulkhar Hasanova (née Sultanova) was born in Bayramli. Originally she wanted to pursue a career in medicine and entered the Baku Medical College. While in college, she became an active member of the amateur drama club and revealed a passion for acting and singing. In 1936, she began acting at the Azerbaijan State Theatre of Young Spectators, while receiving education in acting at the Baku Theatre School. Her musical gift was discovered during one of the performances attended by composer Uzeyir Hajibeyov, who offered Hasanova a job as a soloist at the Azerbaijan State Academic Opera and Ballet Theatre. She continued working at that theatre for the rest of her career. Hasanova performed mainly in mugham operas, a synthetic genre uniting European belcanto with Azeri folk music. She received the most positive reviews for her roles as Leyli in Leyli and Majnun and Arabzangi in Shah Ismayil.
Hasanova also greatly contributed to the training of young opera singers as a music instructor. Throughout her life, she occasionally appeared in minor and mostly uncredited roles in a number of feature films.
In 1982 she was awarded the title of the People's Artist of Azerbaijan.