OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Park Hye Jin (music producer)

Park Hye Jin (Korean: 박혜진) is a South Korean singer, rapper, record producer, and DJ. In 2021, she released her debut studio album, Before I Die. It won the Best Electronic Record award at the 2022 Libera Awards.

## Biography

Park Hye Jin was born in South Korea. After living in Melbourne and London, she moved to Los Angeles, California. She began experimenting with rapping and singing circa 2015, and began learning to DJ circa 2017. She taught herself to produce music on Ableton.
In 2018, she released her debut EP, If U Want It. In 2020, she released the follow-up EP, How Can I, on Ninja Tune. Her debut studio album, Before I Die, was released on Ninja Tune in 2021. It won the Best Electronic Record award at the 2022 Libera Awards. In 2023, she released Sail the Seven Seas.
She has also collaborated with other artists: Blood Orange on "Call Me (Freestyle)" (2020); Nosaj Thing on "Clouds" (2020); Clams Casino and Take a Daytrip on "Y Don't U" (2021).

## Musical style and influences

Park Hye Jin's music has been sometimes described as "K-house". However, in a 2020 interview, she stated that she does not want to be limited to that. Jade Gomez of Paste wrote, "The Korean multi-hyphenate is not content with sticking to one genre, instead building her own universe full of influences ranging from hip-hop to house."
She grew up listening to pop music, as well as old Korean music such as Yoo Jae-ha, Lee Sun-hee, and Cho Yong-pil. When she was young, she also listened to Korean underground hip hop. She cited the Korean rapper Beenzino as one of her major influences. The music of Disclosure, Mura Masa, and Jamie xx influenced her into participating in the house music scene. In a 2019 interview, she said, "On top of house music, my scope of genres ranges from pop, hip-hop to even old K-pop."

## Discography
### Studio albums

* Before I Die (2021)
* Sail the Seven Seas (2023)

### EPs

* If U Want It (2018)
* How Can I (2020)

### Singles

* "Can You (Galcher Lustwerk Remix)" (2020)
* "Call Me (Freestyle)" (with Blood Orange, 2020)
* "Clouds" (with Nosaj Thing, 2020)
* "Y Don't U" (with Clams Casino and Take a Daytrip, 2021)

### Guest appearances

* Baltra – Ted ("Ahead of Time", 2019)
# Thyrsus González de Santalla

Tirso González de Santalla (18 January 1624 – 27 October 1705) was a Spanish theologian who was elected, in 1687, the thirteenth Superior General of the Society of Jesus.

## Formation and Studies

Santalla was born in Arganza, Spain. He did his Humanities and Letters at Villafranca (Leόn), and a year of Philosophy at Oviedo before he entered the Society of Jesus in 1643. Studies of Philosophy at Valladolid (1645–47) and Theology at the University of Salamanca (1647–51) with a further two years of specialization. A brilliant debater he was trained to be professor of philosophy and theology, which he did at Santiago (Philosophy, 1653–55) and Valladolid and Salamanca (Theology, 1656–65), and again from 1676 to 1687, the intervening years having been devoted to preaching.

## Early career

As an ardent adversary of probabilism González had frequently asked his superiors to have some Jesuit write against the doctrine. He himself had composed a work in which he defended probabiliorism, assigning, however, an exaggerated importance to the subjective estimation of the degree of probability. The general revisors of the Society unanimously rendered an unfavorable opinion on the work, and accordingly, in 1674, the Superior General Giovanni Paolo Oliva refused permission for its publication. González received encouragement from Pope Innocent XI and by his order the Holy Office issued a decree, in 1680, ordering the superiors of the Society to allow their subjects to defend probabiliorism, a permission that had never been denied.

## Superior General

When about to set out for Africa to convert the Muslims in 1687, he was sent as an elector to the thirteenth general congregation, by which he was elected Superior General (6 July 1687). Concerned that most Jesuits were in favour of probabilism, the Pope made it clear that González, a rare probabiliorist in the Society, was his candidate. As General of the Society, González felt himself obliged to fight probabilism among his subjects. In 1691, he had printed a modified edition of his former work, but, owing to the efforts of his assistants, this book was never published. Pope Innocent XII ordered a new examination of it to be made, and with many corrections it finally appeared in 1694, under the title Fundamentum Theologiae moralis id est, tractatus theologicus de recto usu opinionum probabilium. He died, aged 81, in Rome.

## Works

González's apologetic Selectarum disputationum tomi quattuor (1680) contains chapters against the Thomists, Jansenists, and some doctors of Louvain; treatises on the Immaculate Conception, and on papal infallibility. This last, directed against the Declaration of the Clergy of France of 1682, and printed by the order of Innocent XI, was afterwards suppressed by Alexander VIII, who feared new difficulties with the French court. The work appeared, in résumé only, in 1691.
# Tweeter (store)

Tweeter, formerly Tweeter Etc. and Tweeter Home Entertainment, was a specialty consumer electronics retailer providing mid and high end electronic equipment, including flat panel TVs, plasma TVs, car radios, home theater systems, GPSs and more. It also focused much of its business on custom installation of electronics for homes and automobiles.
The company had more than 100 stores in 18 U.S. states, mostly along the east coast, but also including Illinois, Texas, California, Nevada and Arizona, operating under the names Tweeter, HiFi Buys, Showcase Home Entertainment and Sound Advice.
The company was founded by Sandy and Michael Bloomberg who opened the first store in the Boston area in 1972, and the company quickly expanded throughout New England.
Tweeter continued expanding largely through acquisitions, the first of these being Bryn Mawr Stereo in 1996. It then added Atlanta-based HiFi Buys in 1997, San Diego based DOW Stereo/Video in 1999, Chicago-based United Audio Center and Douglas TV stores in 2000 and Florida-based Sound Advice in 2001. These acquisitions gave Tweeter an instant presence in the Southeast and Midwest during a booming housing market.
In March 2007, Tweeter announced the closing of 49 stores and the layoffs of 650 employees, and shuttered all of its stores in California and most of its stores in the Southeast. In June 2007 Tweeter Home Entertainment filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection and its assets were purchased by Schultze Asset Management at auction on July 13, 2007, after a failed reorganization plan. Schultze reformed the company as Tweeter Opco LLC.
After an attempt to revive the company, Tweeter Opco filed for Chapter 11 on November 5, 2008. Prior to filing the company had started going out of business sales in anticipation of the holiday season. However, a dispute among creditors regarding operating cash to continue the sales forced the closure of all stores on December 3, 2008, the firing of all 600 employees and the company filed a conversion of its Chapter 11 reorganization to a Chapter 7 liquidation. Customers reported paid goods and deposits were part of frozen assets which eventually forced them to file as creditors in the liquidation.

## TWTR Inc.

Following the original 2007 Chapter 11 filing and sale of assets to Schultze, the original Tweeter company (now a shell company) remained active, having been renamed TWTR Inc..
On October 4, 2013, more than six years after selling its assets (and almost five years after the Tweeter chain shut down for good), shares of TWTR Inc. (at that point still listed under "TWTRQ") were trading for as much as 1 500% above the previous day's closing price (US$0.15 vs $0.007). It ultimately closed at $0.051 (a gain of over 684%), after trading was halted at 12:42pm EDT. Twitter, Inc. had released its preliminary initial public offering filings the previous day which revealed it was planning to use the ticker symbol "TWTR" (Tweeter's ticker symbol before its original bankruptcy filing), which apparently led to confusion among some investors. Shortly after the incident, the company's ticker symbol was changed to "THEGQ".
# Percy Downe

Percy E. Downe (born July 8, 1954) is a Canadian Senator and former political aide.

## Career

Since graduating from the University of Prince Edward Island in 1977, Downe has served at the provincial and federal levels of government in Canada. Downe moved to Ottawa following the Liberal victory in the 1993 federal election, and served as executive assistant to the Secretary of State for Veterans Affairs. He subsequently served as executive assistant to the Minister of Fisheries and Oceans, and then the Minister of Labour.
He joined the Prime Minister's Office as director of appointments in 1998. He became Prime Minister Jean Chrétien's chief of staff in 2001. He was appointed to the Senate of Canada on June 26, 2003.
Downe is currently Vice-Chair of the Senate Standing Committee on Foreign Affairs and International Trade, Joint-Chair of the Standing Joint Committee on the Library of Parliament, a member of the Senate Standing Committee on Internal Economy, Budgets and Administration, and is also on the Executive Committee of the Canada-Europe Parliamentary Association.
He was also formerly a member of the Senate Standing Committee on National Finance, the Senate Standing Committee on Legal and Constitutional Affairs and the Senate Standing Committee on Rules, Rights and Procedures of Parliament.
Downe is also currently Vice-Chair of The Parliamentary Network on the World Bank & International Monetary Fund.
On January 29, 2014, Liberal Party leader Justin Trudeau announced all Liberal Senators, including Downe, were removed from the Liberal caucus, and would continue sitting as Independents. Those Senators created the Senate Liberal Caucus, distinct from the Liberal caucus in the House of Commons.
With the Senate Liberal Caucus facing losing official parliamentary caucus status in 2020 with a third of its caucus facing mandatory retirements on their turning age 75, Senator Joseph Day announced that the Senate Liberal Caucus had been dissolved and a new Progressive Senate Group formed in its wake, with the entire membership joining the new group, including this senator. However, on November 18, 2019, Downe announced he was joining the Canadian Senators Group.

## Personal life

He resides in Charlottetown with his wife and two daughters.
# 1866 Luxembourg general election

Partial general elections were held in Luxembourg on 12 June 1866, electing members of the Assembly of Estates. The elections took place in Luxembourg-Campagne, Esch-sur-Alzette, Echternach, Mersch, Remich, and Wiltz.

## Results

Candidates who were successful are in bold.
Under the election law at the time, any second-round run-off votes took place on the same day as the first round.
| Canton | Seats | Candidate | First round | Second round |
| Canton | Seats | Candidate | Votes | Votes |
| Luxembourg-Campagne | | Adolphe Fischer | | |
| Luxembourg-Campagne | | Dominique Stifft | | |
| Luxembourg-Campagne | | De Colnet-d'Huart | | |
| Luxembourg-Campagne | | Eberhardt | | |
| Luxembourg-Campagne | | Turnout | | |
| Esch-sur-Alzette | | Arnould de Tornaco | 227 | |
| Esch-sur-Alzette | | A. Brasseur | | |
| Esch-sur-Alzette | | Graas | | |
| Esch-sur-Alzette | | De Wacquant | | |
| Esch-sur-Alzette | | Steichen | | |
| Esch-sur-Alzette | | Collart | | |
| Esch-sur-Alzette | | Turnout | 365 | |
| Echternach | | Michel Witry | 119 | |
| Echternach | | Jean-Mathias Föhr | 117 | |
| Echternach | | Brymmeier | 30 | |
| Echternach | | Turnout | 140 | |
| Mersch | | H. Witry | 141 | |
| Mersch | | J. P. Fischer | 139 | |
| Mersch | | Turnout | 141 | |
| Remich | | Jacques-Guillaume Lessel | | |
| Remich | | Würth | | |
| Remich | | Turnout | | |
| Wiltz | | Jean-Joseph-Georges Faber-Knepper | | |
| Wiltz | | Michel Servais | | |
| Wiltz | | Paul Eyschen | | |
| Wiltz | | Henri Greisch | | |
| Wiltz | | François | | |
| Wiltz | | Michel Fallis | | |
| Wiltz | | Turnout | | |
# Schenna

Schenna (German pronunciation:; Italian: Scena) is a comune (municipality) and a village in South Tyrol in northern Italy, located in the Passeier Valley, about 25 kilometres (16 mi) northwest of the city of Bolzano.

## Geography

As of 30 November 2010, it had a population of 2,841 and an area of 48.2 square kilometres (18.6 sq mi).
Schenna borders the following municipalities: Hafling, Kuens, Merano, Riffian, St. Leonhard in Passeier, Sarntal, and Tirol.

### Frazioni

The municipality contains the frazioni (subdivisions, mainly villages and hamlets) Schennaberg (Montescena), Tall (Valle), and Verdins.

## History
### Origin

In the Middle Ages an important castle was built. Archduke Johann of Austria acquired it in 1845. In the 1970s, 1980s and 1990s many festivals took place inside it, but now, for health and safety reasons (since there was no emergency exit) there are no more.
Inside the castle, known as "Schloss Schenna" Andreas Hofer's cot is to be found.

### Place-name

"Schenna" comes from the German "Schön Au" meaning "Lovely Pasture" which is why it used to be written "Schönna", although others say that it is named after a Roman landowner called Sconius. In the 6th-7th century people began to arrive from Bavaria and Franconia.

### Coat-of-arms

The shield is argent and sable party per fess; at the top a gules lion is represented coming out from the bottom. The emblem was adopted in 1972, even if it was in use prior to World War I.

## Society
### Linguistic distribution

According to the 2024 census, 96.99% of the population speak German, 2.94% Italian and 0.07% Ladin as first language.
# Scoville Stardust

The Scoville Stardust JS-2 is a homebuilt aircraft designed for air racing.

## Design and development

The Stardust is a single place midwing aircraft with a single engine and conventional landing gear. The fuselage is constructed of welded steel tubing with fabric covering. The wings are all wood construction.

## Variants
### Stardust II

    Initial version

### Stardust JS-2

    Second version, powered by an 85 to 100 hp (63 to 75 kW) Continental engine.

## Specifications (Stardust JS-2)

Data from Air Trails
General characteristics
* Crew: one
* Length: 18 ft (5.5 m)
* Wingspan: 16 ft (4.9 m)
* Height: 5 ft 7 in (1.70 m)
* Wing area: 66 sq ft (6.1 m$^2$)
* Empty weight: 520 lb (236 kg)
* Gross weight: 790 lb (358 kg)
* Fuel capacity: 15 U.S. gallons (57 L; 12 imp gal)
* Powerplant: 1 × Continental C85 Horizontally opposed piston aircraft engine, 85 hp (63 kW)
* Propellers: 2-bladed
Performance
* Maximum speed: 224 kn (258 mph, 415 km/h)
* Cruise speed: 155 kn (178 mph, 286 km/h)
* Stall speed: 50 kn (58 mph, 93 km/h)
* Range: 430 nmi (500 mi, 800 km)
* Rate of climb: 900 ft/min (4.6 m/s)
# Potassium oxide

Potassium oxide (K$_2$O) is an ionic compound of potassium and oxygen. It is a base. This pale yellow solid is the simplest oxide of potassium. It is a highly reactive compound that is rarely encountered. Some industrial materials, such as fertilizers and cements, are assayed assuming the percent composition that would be equivalent to K$_2$O.

## Production

Potassium oxide is produced from the reaction of oxygen and potassium; this reaction affords potassium peroxide, K$_2$O$_2$. Treatment of the peroxide with potassium produces the oxide:
    K$_2$O$_2$ + 2 K → 2 K$_2$O
Alternatively and more conveniently, K$_2$O is synthesized by heating potassium nitrate with metallic potassium:
    2 KNO$_3$ + 10 K → 6 K$_2$O + N$_2$ ↑
Other possibility is to heat potassium peroxide at 500 °C which decomposes at that temperature giving pure potassium oxide and oxygen.
    2 K$_2$O$_2$ → 2 K$_2$O + O$_2$ ↑
Potassium hydroxide cannot be further dehydrated to the oxide but it can react with molten potassium to produce it, releasing hydrogen as a byproduct.
    2 KOH + 2 K ⇌ 2 K$_2$O + H$_2$ ↑

## Properties and reactions

K$_2$O crystallises in the antifluorite structure. In this motif the positions of the anions and cations are reversed relative to their positions in CaF$_2$, with potassium ions coordinated to 4 oxide ions and oxide ions coordinated to 8 potassium. K$_2$O is a basic oxide and reacts with water violently to produce the caustic potassium hydroxide. It is deliquescent and will absorb water from the atmosphere, initiating this vigorous reaction.

## Term use in industry

The chemical formula K$_2$O (or simply 'K') is used in several industrial contexts: the N-P-K numbers for fertilizers, in cement formulas, and in glassmaking formulas. Potassium oxide is often not used directly in these products, but the amount of potassium is reported in terms of the K$_2$O equivalent for whatever type of potash was used, such as potassium carbonate. For example, potassium oxide is about 83% potassium by weight, while potassium chloride is only 52%. Potassium chloride provides less potassium than an equal amount of potassium oxide. Thus, if a fertilizer is 30% potassium chloride by weight, its standard potassium rating, based on potassium oxide, would be only 18.8%.
# Park Hyoung-su

Park Hyoung-su (born August 11, 1972) is a male South Korean writer of fiction born in Chuncheon, Gangwan-do, South Korea. His short story Krabi, named after the Thai district, has been published in a bilingual edition in France.

## Life

Park was born in Chuncheon, Gangwon-do in 1972 and graduated from Korea University graduate school, with a Ph.D. in 2010 from Korea University Graduate School with a Masters in 2003, and from Hanyang University, a Bachelor of Korean literature in 1999. Park made his literary debut in 2000 through the Hyundae Munhak. He currently teaches creative writing at Korea University.

## Work

Park is an unusual novelist for a Korean, often placing his works outside of Korea, or finding their genesis outside of Korea. and Korean critics have had a difficult time pigeonholing him, various describing him as a "storyteller", "metamorphic", and "self-aware", among other terms. LIST Magazine has summarized Park's role as a modern novelist: "The novel as a modern invention is what many young Korean writers are pondering as they attempt to redefine the landscape of modern Korean literature. Out of these writers, Park Hyoung-su stands out for the perception, intelligence, and playful imagination so evident in his work. At the moment, his only work translated into English is Arpan (ASIA Publishers) which has been well reviewed at www.ktlit.com as "another shock to a habitual reader of Korean literature in translation as it treads overseas as well as into cultural relativism, and the position of plagiarism/copying in Korea".

## Awards

* 2016: The 10th Kim you jeong literary Award
* 2012: Today's Young Artist Award
* 2010: The 18th annual Daesan literary fiction Award

## Works in English

* Arpan (Asia Publishers, 2014)

## Works in Korean

* 뺨에 묻은 보석 마음산책 2021. 06. 10
* 여기 우리 마주 (2021 현대문학상 소설집) 현대문학 2021
* 마음의 부력 (2021 이상문학상 작품집) 문학사상사 2021
* 낭만주의 문학동네 2018. 07. 11
* 당신의 노후 현대문학 2018
* 산책자의 행복 (2016,이효석 문학상 수상작품집) 생각정거장 2016
* 거기 있나요 (2016 김유정문학상 제10회 수상작품집) 은행나무 2016
* 작가와 고양이 폭스코너 2016
* 베를린 필 (2016 제61회 현대문학상 수상소설집) 현대문학 2016
* 끄라비 문학과지성사 2014.05.08
* 빈집 (제12회 황순원 문학상 수상작품집) 문예중앙 2012.10.25
* 핸드메이드 픽션 문학동네 2011.12.05
* 부메랑 (2011 제11회 황순원문학상 수상작품집) 문예중앙 2011.10.20
* 작가가 선정한 오늘의 소설 (2012) 작가 2012.03
* 작가가 선정한 오늘의 소설 (2011) 작가 2011.03.15
* 새벽의 나나 (제18회 대산문학상 수상작) 문학과지성사 2010.05.13
* 사랑을 믿다 (2008년 제32회 이상문학상 작품집) 문학사상사 2008.01.18
* 자정의 픽션 문학과지성사 2006.10.30
* 토끼를 기르기 전에 알아두어야 할 것들 문학과지성사 2003.12.22
# Susann Schützel

Susann Schützel (born 21 May 1978) is a blind retired German Paralympic judoka who competed in international level events. She was a judo champion at the 2004 Summer Paralympics in Athens.
# Horsburgh

Horsburgh may refer to:

## Places

* Horsburgh Atoll or Goidhoo, inhabited islands of Southern Maalhosmadulhu Atoll
* Horsburgh Castle, ruined tower house castle near Glentress in Scotland
* Horsburgh Island, one of the Cocos (Keeling) Islands
* Horsburgh Lighthouse, lighthouse on Pedra Branca, Singapore, which marks the eastern entrance to the Straits of Singapore
* Horsburgh Point, on the southwest side of Montagu Island in the South Sandwich Islands
* Nether Horsburgh Castle, ruined tower house near Cardrona, Scotland

## Other uses

* Horsburgh (surname)
* Alexander Horsburgh Turnbull (1868–1918), New Zealand merchant, dandy and book collector
# Iona McDonald

Iona Sara Macintyre McDonald OBE (born 18 November 1954) is a Scottish sheriff who was appointed as a temporary Sheriff in 1994 before receiving a full appointment in 2000 to the Sheriffdom of North Strathclyde, sitting in both the Paisley and Kilmarnock Sheriff courts. Since 2007, she has been Senior Sheriff at Kilmarnock and has served as the Lord Lieutenant of Ayrshire and Arran since 2017.
McDonald was educated at Cumnock Academy and graduated from Glasgow University with a Master of Arts in 1976 and a law degree in 1978. She is a solicitor, and previously worked for the Ayr firm Mathie-Morton, Black and Buchanan, where she became partner in 1982. She was appointed as a temporary sheriff in 1994, was the sheriff of North Strathclyde from 2000 to 2007; and senior sheriff of Kilmarnock since then. She was appointed Officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE) for services to law and order in the Queen's Birthday Honours' List 2019.
# 1909 Purdue Boilermakers football team

The 1909 Purdue Boilermakers football team was an American football team that represented Purdue University during the 1909 college football season. In their second season under head coach Frederick A. Speik, the Boilermakers compiled a 2–5 record, finished in last place in the Western Conference with an 0–4 record against conference opponents, and were outscored by their opponents by a total of 147 to 72. F. W. Eggeman was the team captain.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result |
| October 2 | at Chicago | Stagg FieldChicago, IL (rivalry) | L 0–40 |
| October 9 | Northwestern | Stuart FieldWest Lafayette, IN | L 5–14 |
| October 16 | DePauw* | Stuart FieldWest Lafayette, IN | W 15–12 |
| October 30 | at Illinois | Illinois FieldChampaign, IL (rivalry) | L 6–24 |
| November 6 | Wabash* | Stuart FieldWest Lafayette, IN | L 17–18 |
| November 13 | Rose Polytechnic* | Stuart FieldWest Lafayette, IN | W 26–3 |
| November 20 | at Indiana | Jordan FieldBloomington, IN (Old Oaken Bucket) | L 3–36 |
| *Non-conference game ||||||

## Roster

* C. Christiansen, C
* F. W. Eggeman, T
* L. E. Eisensmith, E
* H. J. Fauber, G
* G. H. Fletcher, QB
* C. D. Franks, T
* Louis Geupel, QB
* W. H. Hanna, QB
* Drewry Kassebaum, G
* J. H. Klumpp, E
* Paul Lisher, G
* J. W. McFarland, FB
* Don Miles, E
* W. K. Mitchell, T
* Alan Ogan, FB
* Thaddeus Reese, T
* Herbert Sebold, HB
* R. S. Shade, HB
* E. J. Smith, FB
* W. C. Speak, G
* E. S. Urwitz, HB
# 1969 Scottish local elections

Local elections were held in Scotland in May 1969. The turnout was one of the lowest on record, due to heavy rain and television coverage of the Scotland-Northern Ireland International football match at Hampden Park, Glasgow.
The Scottish National Party failed to repeat their success in the 1968 local elections. Their hopes of becoming the second largest party in Edinburgh were dashed when they could only notch up a solitary win in Sighthill ward.
Labour lost ground overall, losing in Glasgow where the Conservatives and Progressives gained control for the first time in many years. Labour did however regain control of Aberdeen, which they had lost in 1968. They also regained Kilsyth and swept all six seats in Lochgelly, Fife.
The Progressives retained Dundee by the Lord Provost's casting vote.