OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 2017–18 Biathlon World Cup – Stage 9

The 2017–18 Biathlon World Cup – Stage 9 is the 9th and final event of the season and was held in Tyumen, Russia, from 22 until 25 March 2018.

## Boycott of the event

The Canadian team announced on 15 December that they will boycott the event after the IBU decided to keep the event in Tyumen. This was followed up by the delegations from the United States and Czech Republic as well as individual boycotts from Sebastian Samuelsson from Sweden and Klemen Bauer from Slovenia. Due to the ongoing crisis in Donbass Ukraine also boycotted the event.

## Schedule of events

| Date | Time | Events |
| 22 March | 14:45 CET | Men's 10 km Sprint |
| 23 March | 14:45 CET | Women's 7.5 km Sprint |
| 24 March | 12:30 CET | Men's 12.5 km Pursuit |
| 24 March | 15:15 CET | Women's 10 km Pursuit |
| 25 March | 12:00 CET | Men's 15 km Mass Start |
| 25 March | 14:45 CET | Women's 12.5 km Mass Start |

## Medal winners
### Men

| Event: | Gold: | Time | Silver: | Time | Bronze: | Time |
| 10 km Sprint details | Martin Fourcade France | 25:49.0 (0+0) | Simon Desthieux France | 26:22.2 (0+0) | Fredrik Lindström Sweden | 26:22.5 (0+0) |
| 12.5 km Pursuit details | Martin Fourcade France | 32:09.7 (0+0+0+1) | Johannes Thingnes Bø Norway | 32:57.6 (0+0+1+0) | Lukas Hofer Italy | 33:18.1 (0+0+0+0) |
| 15 km Mass Start details | Maxim Tsvetkov Russia | 37:37.3 (0+0+0+0) | Erlend Bjøntegaard Norway | 37:40.0 (0+0+0+0) | Johannes Thingnes Bø Norway | 37:53.9 (1+0+1+0) |

### Women

| Event: | Gold: | Time | Silver: | Time | Bronze: | Time |
| 7.5 km Sprint details | Darya Domracheva Belarus | 21:42.8 (0+0) | Kaisa Mäkäräinen Finland | 21:44.0 (0+0) | Tiril Eckhoff Norway | 22:16.1 (1+0) |
| 10 km Pursuit details | Kaisa Mäkäräinen Finland | 30:52.7 (0+1+1+0) | Anaïs Bescond France | 30:52.9 (0+0+0+1) | Laura Dahlmeier Germany | 31:10.2 (0+0+0+1) |
| 12.5 km Mass Start details | Darya Domracheva Belarus | 35:27.4 (0+0+1+0) | Paulína Fialková Slovakia | 35:29.2 (1+0+0+0) | Anaïs Chevalier France | 35:34.0 (0+0+0+0) |
# Timothy Marbun

Timothy Marbun (born March 21, 1982, in Lhokseumawe, North Aceh, Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam) is an Indonesian presenter.

## Early life

He lived in Aceh, Jakarta, and in Oklahoma in his childhood, before finally settling in Jakarta. Marbun is the son of Dimpos Marbun and Rosliwaty Siregar.
He is an alumnus of Jakarta 70 Public High School and the University of East London/HELP University, Kuala Lumpur.

## Career

He began his journalism career at Indosiar. Marbun filled in at the Fokus Pagi on Indosiar and became one of the main male presenters in the program Fokus Pagi. He covered social upheavals in Middle Eastern countries and bloody demonstrations in Bangkok, Thailand.
Marbun is one of the owners of the "Sabang 16" Coffee Shop in the Tebet area of Jakarta. Marbun was chosen as the "Most Favorite Bachelor" in the 2011 version of Cleo Indonesia Magazine. He is active in Kompas TV as a producer and news reader, and hosted Kata Kita.
In 2011, he started working for Kompas TV. Marbun, Bayu Sutiyono, and Cindy Sistyarani from TV One all moved to Kompas TV. Marbun, Sutiyono and Glory Rosary Oyong guided the program Sapa Indonesia at Kompas TV.
On June 30, 2013, Timothy married Sumi Yang at the Shangri-La Hotel in Jakarta.
He has a son, Russell Marbun, named after a character from "Up!"

## TV Programs

* Fokus Pagi (Indosiar, 2007-2011)
* Halo Polisi (Indosiar, 2008-2011)
* Kompas Malam (Kompas TV, 2011–2014)
* Kompas Petang (Kompas TV, 2011–2014)
* Newstar (Kompas TV, 2011–2015)
* Sapa Indonesia Pagi (Kompas TV, 2015–2023)
* Talk With Timothy (Kompas TV, 2017–2018)
* Merdeka Ataoe Mati (Kompas TV, 2018)
* VVIP (Very-Very Interesting Person) (Kompas TV, 2020–2021)
# La Chapelle-du-Genêt

La Chapelle-du-Genêt (French pronunciation: ) is a former commune in the Maine-et-Loire department of western France.
On 15 December 2015, Andrezé, Beaupréau, La Chapelle-du-Genêt, Gesté, Jallais, La Jubaudière, Le Pin-en-Mauges, La Poitevinière, Saint-Philbert-en-Mauges and Villedieu-la-Blouère merged becoming one commune called Beaupréau-en-Mauges.

## Geography

The commune is traversed by the Èvre river.
# Di ffrench

Di ffrench (9 November 1946 – 25 May 1999) was a New Zealand photographic and performance artist and sculptor. Her work is in the collection of Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa, Auckland Art Gallery Toi o Tāmaki and the Hocken Collections in Dunedin.

## Life

Di ffrench was born in Melbourne, Australia, in 1946, and moved to New Zealand with her family in 1963. She attended high school in Auckland, followed by studies at the Auckland Technical Institute, and began exhibiting her work in the mid-1970s. She became a regular participant in national, individual and group exhibitions, and also worked as an art tutor at Otago Polytechnic's Oamaru and Dunedin art schools.
In the 1980s she worked mainly in performance art in galleries. In 1990, ffrench was the Trustbank Canterbury Artist in Residence at the Arts Centre, Christchurch. During the residency she worked on a specialised photography technique: she took a black and white photograph of an object and made this into a slide transparency, then projected this image onto a sculptural surface from a height and re-photographed the scene to create a new photograph.
In 1993, ffrench was commissioned by the Christchurch City Council to design a wall hanging to commemorate the centenary of women's suffrage in New Zealand. The hanging showed elements of women's lives between 1893 and 1993 and was embroidered by 100 members of the Canterbury Embroiderers' Guild, over a period of eight months. It was exhibited at the Robert McDougall Art Gallery and then installed in the Christchurch Town Hall. Also in 1993, ffrench worked on a land sculpture at Lookout Point in Oamaru shaped as a huge Chesterfield sofa and planted with wild yarrow and chamomile.
Enduring themes in ffrench's work were women's strength, both physical and mental, and aspects of passivity and aggression in society. In 2009, a retrospective of ffrench's photographic work was staged at the Dunedin Public Art Gallery, and in 2012 another retrospective was held at the Temple Gallery in Dunedin. A third retrospective was held, also in Dunedin, at Gallery Fe29 in mid 2017.
# Dębogóra, Czarnków-Trzcianka County

Dębogóra is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Wieleń, within Czarnków-Trzcianka County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland. It lies approximately 10 kilometres (6 mi) north of Wieleń, 31 km (19 mi) west of Czarnków, and 84 km (52 mi) north-west of the regional capital Poznań.
# Joseph Wallace (vegetarian)

Joseph Wallace (born c. 1821 – 29 April 1910) was an Irish–British alternative medicine practitioner, patent medicine creator, writer, and activist. He developed the "Wallace system", promoting a vegetarian diet free of fermented foods, and sold patented medicines alongside consultations. With his wife, Chandos Leigh Hunt, he co-authored Physianthropy (1885) under the pseudonym "Lex et Lux".

## Biography

Wallace originally worked in the business of malting and distilling. He was the creator of the "Wallace system", a method for the cure and eradication of disease. The system included a vegetarian diet, free from fermented foods; its followers were known as "Wallaceites". Wallace patented, prepared and sold several medicines, while also providing consultations.
In 1878 he married Chandos Leigh Hunt, his former patient and pupil. In 1885, with his wife, he co-wrote Physianthropy: Or, the Home Cure and Eradication of Disease, writing under the pseudonym "Lex et Lux".
In October 1905, a meeting was held at Congregational Memorial Hall, London, for octogenarian vegetarians. Those who delivered speeches included Wallace (then aged 84), C. P. Newcombe, T. A. Hanson, Samuel Saunders, John E. B. Mayor and Samuel Pitman, brother of Isaac Pitman.
Wallace died at Russell Square, London on 29 April 1910, at the age of 89. He was buried at Brookwood Cemetery on 3 May.

## Legacy

Wallace and his wife were included in Charles W. Forward's Fifty Years of Food Reform: A History of the Vegetarian Movement in England (1898).
Rollo Russell cited Wallace's dietary recommendations in the "Medical Testimony" section of his 1906 book Strength and Diet. C. P. Newcombe's The Manifesto of Vegetarianism (1911) contains a memorial dedication to Wallace.

## Publications

* Physianthropy: Or, the Home Cure and Eradication of Disease (as Lux et Lux; with C. Leigh Hunt Wallace; 1885)
* Wallace's Complete Series of Twelve Specific Remedies for the Absolute Eradication of All Diseases, etc. (1885)
* Fermentation: The Primary Cause of Disease in Man and Animals
* Cholera: Its Prevention and Home Cure
* The Necessity of Smallpox as an Eradicator of Organic Disease
# December Song (I Dreamed of Christmas)

"December Song (I Dreamed of Christmas)" is a Christmas single commercially released by English singer-songwriter George Michael on 14 December 2009. The song was originally announced during one of the last dates on Michael's 25 Live tour, and was available for free on Michael's official website on 25–26 December 2008. It was written by Michael and longtime writing partner David Austin.
During the Gerry Ryan show, Austin confirmed that the song had originally been written with the Spice Girls in mind. After a few failed deadlines, the song was going to be given to Michael Bublé, but Michael decided to keep it for himself.
The song features an intro and ending sample from the Frank Sinatra recording "The Christmas Waltz".
Michael performed the song live on 13 December for the final of the 2009 series of The X Factor. The day after the performance, physical copies of the song were sold out in one day, forcing Michael's record label to print new copies. The song debuted at number fourteen on the UK Singles Chart.

## Music video

The accompanying music video was Michael's second animated one, with 2002's "Shoot the Dog" being the first. The video features Michael as a boy, and it shows his view of Christmas from a child's perspective; shown by the visualization of sunshine, lightbulbs, and motherly love.

## Track listing
### CD single-EP / digital single-EP

* "December Song (I Dreamed of Christmas)" – 3:35
* "Jingle (A Musical Interlewd)" – 3:35
* "Edith & the Kingpin" (live at Abbey Road) – 3:46
* "Praying for Time" (live at Abbey Road) – 4:57
* "December Song (I Dreamed of Christmas)" (video) – 3:56 [A]
* [A] CD single only.
The first commercial release was in 2009, with two releases following in 2010 and 2011, the latter being the first to be released on iTunes (which excluded the video).
* The limited editions of the 2009 and 2010 CD releases included a Christmas card.

## Charts

| Chart (2009) | Peak position |
| Austria (Ö3 Austria Top 40) | 63 |
| Belgium (Ultratip Bubbling Under Wallonia) | 26 |
| Europe (European Hot 100 Singles) | 30 |
| Germany (GfK) | 37 |
| Ireland (IRMA) | 40 |
| Netherlands (Single Top 100) | 18 |
| Scotland (OCC) | 23 |
| Sweden (Sverigetopplistan) | 43 |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 14 |
# Jacques Marie Mage

Jacques Marie Mage sometimes abbreviated to JMM is a luxury eyewear brand that manufactures its designs in limited production runs. Designer Jerome Mage founded the company in 2014.

## History

Jacques Marie Mage's founder, Jerome Mage, began his career designing eyewear for brands like Spy Optic and Arnette in Southern California. The brand’s 2015 launch showcased its thick, sculpted, frames to an industry saturated with minimalist eye wear designers.
One of its early designs referenced Bob Dylan's eyewear. The model named the Dealan featured a Wayfarer design made from black acetate with sterling silver hardware and dark green lenses. The brand's 1960's aesthetic is also featured in its collaboration with Los Angeles-based retailer Union Los Angeles. The brand has worked with the actor and musician Jeff Goldblum after approaching him for a three-frame deal in 2021. Goldblum also wore a pair of the designer's frames to the Loewe spring 2025 menswear show at Paris fashion week in the Autumn of 2024.
In 2024, the designer launched a campaign that featured Duke Nicholson and Devon Lee Carlson. It was the company's third collaboration with stylist George Cortina. The designer also collaborated with model and designer Erin Wasson on a limited-edition eye wear collection.
Jeremy Strong approached the brand to produce two custom pairs of Ripley shades. One for his character Kendall from the hit TV series, Succession and one for himself. In autumn 2024, Strong and Mage launched a limited-edition set of Japanese-constructed aviator frames. The acetate frames are engraved with Strong's artwork and named after a goblin from Spanish folklore called Duende. The brand included a copy of Federico García Lorca's 1933 lecture about Duende with each pair.

## Production

The company's frames are designed in the United States and manufactured in Japan, and Italy. Its products are manufactured by ateliers in a process that takes 18 months and involves 300 steps.
It sources materials such as Takiron acetate and beta titanium from Japan. Some of its models also include inlays made from precious stones, 18-karat gold filigrees and sterling silver accents.
Known for its limited product runs, the brand releases each model in small, serialized batches, often producing approximately three hundred pairs per design.
# Charter schools in North Carolina

Charter schools in North Carolina are public schools operating under a different set of rules than the typical state-run schools. Though they are exempt from many requirements, charter schools are required to administer state standardized tests.

## History

North Carolina Charter schools were established by North Carolina House Bill 955 in 1996, also known as the Charter School Act. Charter schools were established in an effort to improve the academic chances and performance of those that were at-risk and those that were academically gifted, but all students eligible for public school are eligible to apply to a charter school. The Act allowed an organization or person could apply to start a charter school. Approved schools are state-funded but managed by a community board instead of a school board. As of February 2011 there is a state cap of 100 charter schools total, but the new Republican majority in the North Carolina General Assembly has started a movement to lift the cap.
In January, 2011, the National Alliance for Public Charter Schools ranked North Carolina's charter school law 32 out of 41 states with charter school laws, with poor marks for accountability, equity of funding, and the low cap of 100 schools in the state.

## Differences between County Schools and Public Charter Schools

Charter schools are:
* not required to provide transportation for students, although many do have transportation options
* not required to provide breakfast or lunch for students, although many do provide for students who qualify for free & reduced price lunches
* allowed to serve students from other counties.
* allowed to craft a schedule and calendar that fits the needs of the families and students they serve, apart from the traditional 180-day school calendar.
* allowed to have non-certified teachers.
* allowed to employ teachers on short-term contracts.
# Robert Fosbury

Robert (Bob) Fosbury (born 2 April 1948) is currently an emeritus astronomer at the European Southern Observatory and an honorary professor at the Institute of Ophthalmology at UCL. He is an astronomer who worked for 26 years at the European Space Agency (ESA) as part of ESA's collaboration with NASA on the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) project at ST-ECF. Based at the European Southern Observatory (ESO) near Munich in Germany, Fosbury joined this initiative in 1985, more than 5 years before launch. During the latter part of this period, Bob served on NASA's Ad Hoc Science Working Group and ESA's Study Science Team as they developed the instrument concepts for the James Webb Space Telescope, the next-generation space observatory.

## Early life

He started his career at the Royal Greenwich Observatory (RGO) in Herstmonceux, England, in 1969 and was awarded his D.Phil. by the nearby University of Sussex in 1973. He then became one of the first research fellows at the newly constructed Anglo Australian Observatory 4-metre telescope in New South Wales, Australia, before going to ESO while it was based at CERN in Geneva, Switzerland. He then had a spell of 7 years as a staff member at the RGO, working on instruments for the new observatory on La Palma in the Canary Islands and on the pioneering Starlink astronomical computer network.
Fosbury was (2004–2007) chairman of the ESO Astronomy Faculty, the largest group of professional astronomers in Europe (and Chile), and was active in the close liaison between the ESO and ESA science programmes. He has sustained a lifelong interest in the study of natural phenomena of all kinds and is particularly interested in atmospheric optics and the origin of natural colour. Since his retirement and return to England in 2015, he has been awarded an honorary professorship at the UCL Institute of Ophthalmology in London where he works with visual neuroscientists on human and animal vision. His interdisciplinary interests let to the award of a Fellowship at the Institute of Advanced Study at the University of Durham in 2013.

## Contributions

Fosbury has published over three hundred scientific papers on topics ranging from exoplanets, the outer atmospheres of stars, the nature of quasars and active galaxies to the physics of forming galaxies in the most distant reaches of the Universe.
# Dębogóra, Szamotuły County

Dębogóra is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Wronki, within Szamotuły County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland.
# Žernov (Semily District)

Žernov is a municipality and village in Semily District in the Liberec Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 300 inhabitants.

## Administrative division

Žernov consists of five municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):
* Žernov (69)
* Křečovice 1.díl (4)
* Podtýn (18)
* Proseč (12)
* Sýkořice (67)
# 2018 opening of regular sessions of the National Congress of Argentina

The 2018 opening of regular sessions of the National Congress of Argentina took place on 1 March, 2018. It was a speech delivered by president Mauricio Macri at the National Congress of Argentina.

## Contents and delivery
### Economy

Macri pointed that unemployment and inflation are decreasing in the country. He said that if he had made reforms too quickly it would have caused an economic crisis, and if he did not made reforms the country would have faced a crisis similar to the one in Venezuela.

### Education

Macri commented that education in Argentina is in a poor state, citing the results of the "Aprender" exams. He considered that this would leave the new generations unprepared to access high quality jobs in the future. He criticised the unions of the sector, accusing them of neglecting the educative needs for political gain and only being concerned about wages.

### Crime

The president pointed that the country has a clear strategy for dealing with illegal drug trade, which would be bearing fruit. He also called to update the penal code. As for crime in general, he rejected both police brutality and pro-crime policies as viable solutions.

### Abortion

Although Macri defined himself as "pro-life", he encouraged the Congress to have an abortion debate and discuss a potential abortion law.

## Responses

Former president Eduardo Duhalde criticised Macri and considered that his government does not seek enough political consensus for its actions. Former president and then senator Cristina Fernández de Kirchner and her son, deputy Máximo Kirchner, did not attend the ceremony, and stayed at their home in Calafate.
# Fantastic Animation Festival

Fantastic Animation Festival is a package film of animation segments, set mostly to music and released in theaters in 1977. It was one of the earliest of the sort of collections typified by Computer Animation Festival and Spike and Mike's Festival of Animation (the co-founders of the latter, formerly known as Festival of Animation, send out flyers of Fantastic Animation Festival).

## Summary

Included in its original form of 16 segments were the first national appearance of Will Vinton's Claymation (Closed Mondays and Mountain Music), Bambi Meets Godzilla, Cat Stevens' animated promo for his song "Moonshadow" that was shown at his early concerts, and a previously seen Max Fleischer Superman cartoon from the 1940s (The Mechanical Monsters). The original running time was 107 minutes, which was later edited down to 90 minutes, and then edited for television to 80 minutes.

## Segments

(The following are in running order.)
* "Welcome to the world of animation" introduction; voice-over by Paul Frees, who also narrated the trailer
* French Windows, the rotoscope animation to Pink Floyd's "One of These Days" by Ian Eames
* Icarus, a Romanian clay animation by Mihail Badica
* A Short History of the Wheel, by Loren Bowie
* Cosmic Cartoon, animated and directed by Eric Ladd and Steven Lisberger
* The Last Cartoon Man, by Derek Lamb & Jeffrey Hale
* Au Bout Du Fil Cradle (Cat's Cradle), by Paul Driessen (National Film Board of Canada)
* Moonshadow, Cat Stevens' story of Teaser and the Firecat, narrated by Spike Milligan, by Charles Jenkins
* Oiseau de Nuit (Nightbird), by Bernard Palacios
* Room and Board, by Randy Cartwright
* Bambi Meets Godzilla, by Marv Newland
* Mountain Music, Claymation by Will Vinton
* Light, by Jordan Belson
* The Mechanical Monsters, a public domain 1941 Fleischer Studios cartoon
* Stranger, a 1971 Levi Strauss Jeans commercial by Snazelle Films, narrated by Ken Nordine
* Uncola, a 1975 7Up commercial by Robert Abel and Associates
* Mirror People, by Kathy Rose
* Kick Me, by Robert Swarthe, a 1975 Best Animated Short Film nominee
* Closed Mondays, Claymation by Will Vinton and Bob Gardiner (1974 Academy Award Winner for Best Animated Short Film)
# Matches 'n Mates

Matches 'n Mates was an American game show hosted by Art James that aired in first-run syndication from 1967 to 1968.
Developed by Taft Broadcasting and produced by Nick Nicholson and E. Roger Muir, this was the first of four programs Nicholson and Muir agreed to make with the broadcaster. Unlike most syndicated game shows of the era which were normally filmed in Los Angeles or New York City, Matches 'n Mates was taped at WJW-TV in Cleveland, Ohio, and at WAGA-TV in Atlanta, Georgia, throughout 1967. The show was developed in late 1966 in a weekly format at WDAF-TV, Taft's station in Kansas City, Missouri. 20th Century-Fox Television served as distributor.
Personnel from WJW and WAGA assisted in the show's production. WJW announcer Bob McLean (later the host of a variety show for CBC Television) announced the Cleveland tapings, while WAGA announcer Dave Michaels announced the Atlanta tapings.

## Gameplay

Matches 'n Mates was a word game in which two husband and wife teams attempted to match questions to answers in order to reveal letters of a mystery word called the "Hidden Item". One member of each couple, in turn, calls out a letter between "A" and "I" and an incomplete statement was read ("To paint a fence you would use..."). The other member called out one of twelve numbers, each representing a different answer. If the statement and answer matched, a letter or space was revealed on the nine-space Hidden Item Board. The first team to identify a Hidden Item won the round, and the first team to win three rounds won the game and a bonus prize.

## Episode status

Approximately 130 episodes were taped and distributed by 20th Century-Fox Television.