OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Medusinites

Medusinites is a genus of disc shaped fossilised organisms associated with the Ediacaran biota. They have been found in rocks dated to be 580 to 541 million years old.

## Biology

Only three distinct species of Medusinites are known. They are similar to Protolyella in form and have an inner and outer ring. Specimens are typically 1–5 cm in diameter and the radius of its central disc is smaller than the width of the outer ring. They also have radial furrows and concentric circle features, but those details are not always preserved. They have been described as possibly living a lifestyle similar to a "stationary intermediate-level epifaunal osmotroph".

## Distribution

Medusinites species have been found in Australia, Canada, Norway, India, Algeria and Brazil. They are often found in sandstone and quartzite.

## Classification

Medusinites are in the Phylum Cnidaria, which means they are related to other genera such as Aspidella and Cloudinidae, and are essentially classified as eumetazoans, just like modern jellyfish. However, there have been several differing theories over the years about the placement of Medusinites, as well as the Ediacaran biota as a whole, and how many species there are within the genus. Several species within Medusinites have been moved to other genera or absorbed into other existing species, such as M. patellaris, which was found to be a junior holotype for an Aspidella sp., and M. mawsoni, which was assimilated into M. asteroides. Regarding the debate over the nature of disc shaped Ediacaran fossils like Medusinites, there are two main opposing points of view. A. Seilacher views the theory of them being soft bodied and jellyfish-like as problematic and suggests that they were more likely a unique type of organism that had a "quilted" construction. Another view supported by Grazhdankin and Gerdes is that they were possibly a type of microbial colony.
# Battle of Dwarsvlei

The Battle of Dwarsvlei (Afrikaans: Slag van Dwarsvlei, Action at Onrust) in the Second Boer War (1899–1902) was fought by Boer and British forces on 11 July 1900 in the district of Krugersdorp, South African Republic. The action at Dwarsvlei was part of Koos de la Rey's new guerrilla strategy and coincided with the battles at Silkaatsnek and Onderstepoort on the same day of July 11, 1900.

## Battle

The 150 strong Boers, mainly Krugersdorp Commando under General Sarel Oosthuizen (known as "Rooibul", the Red Bull of Krugersdorp, because of his red beard) ambushed British troops of the 1st Gordon Highlanders and the King's Shropshire Light Infantry under Major general Horace Smith-Dorrien on Oosthuizen's own farm. The Boers were armed with a variety of rifles such as Mausers, Lee-Metfords, Martini-Henry's and Guedes Model 1885.
They attacked the British convoy on its way from Krugersdorp in the south to Hekpoort in the north from high ground positions - marked Z on Smith-Dorrien's map shown on this page - on the Witwatersberg mountain range ridge overlooking an intersection on the Krugersdorp-Hekpoort road.
The battle raged all day and at dusk Oosthuizen was seriously wounded when he tried in vain to capture the English cannons, with only a few burghers. He died from his wounds on 14 August 1900. The British withdrew while the Boers were too weak to follow up.
# 1935 Digor earthquake

The 1935 Digor earthquake occurred on 1 May at Digor, Kars in the Eastern Anatolia region of Turkey. It had a moment magnitude of 6.1 and caused 540 fatalities.
# Hanoch Senderowitz

Hanoch Senderowitz (Hebrew: חנוך סנדרוביץ; born 1963) is an Israeli chemist specializing in the fields of Computational Chemistry, Molecular modelling, Computer-Aided Drug Design, and Chemoinformatics.

## Biography

Hanoch Senderowitz received his Ph.D. in 1993 from Tel Aviv University under the supervision of Prof. Benzion Fuchs. He then spent four years as a Post Doctorate Fulbright fellow at Columbia University, working with Prof. W. Clark Still. After returning to Israel in 1997, he joined the pharmaceutical industry, working first at Peptor Ltd. for six years and then at Epix Pharmaceuticals until 2008. In 2009, he joined Bar Ilan University as an associate professor at the Department of Chemistry leading the molecular modeling, computer-aided drug design and chemoinformatics lab.

## Scientific interests and publications

Senderowitz's research focuses on the developing and application of new computational methods to design compounds (i.e., drugs, materials) with improved properties. This design strategy is multi-disciplinary in nature and consists of various levels of theory, different computational techniques, and different machine learning algorithms. Senderowitz is known for the following areas of research: (1) Research on CFTR (Cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator), the main protein implicated in the genetic disease Cystic fibrosis, both at the level of the full-length protein and of its domains. His basic research focuses on understanding the dynamics of the protein and on the mechanism of action of deleterious, rescuing and stabilizing perturbations to its domains, while his translation research focuses on CFTR as a target for drug discovery. (2) Research on chemoinformatics and materials informatics, focusing on the development of new machine learning algorithms as well as on their application in various areas, for example, for the analysis and development of solar cells with improved photovoltaic properties. (3) Research on computational agriculture including plant disease biocontrol studying anti-bacterial peptides expressed on virus nanoparticles, design of new pesticides in the form of small molecules that inhibits the bacterial quorum sensing machinery, and the design of new sustainable pesticides in the form of peptide aptamers and small molecules that would interfere with cell building enzymes of bacteria. (4) Research on different drug discovery projects, in particular in the field of neurodegenerative diseases such as ALS, Alzheimer, familial dysautonomia and the vanishing white material disease as well as diabetes, and calcification-related diseases and autoimmune disease.
He has over 90 peer-reviewed articles, and has contributed to various book chapters.
# Erla Steina Arnardóttir

Erla Steina Arnardóttir (born 16 May 1983) is a retired Icelandic footballer who last played for Swedish Damallsvenskan club Kristianstads DFF. Erla Steina was part of Iceland's national team and competed in UEFA Women's Euro 2009. She played one season in the W-League with Jersey Sky Blue.
# Larry Korver

Lawrence "Bubb" Korver is a retired American football coach. He served as the head coach at Northwestern College in Orange City, Iowa from 1967 to 1994, compiling a record of 212–77–6. Korver led Northwestern to two NAIA Division II Football National Championships, in 1973 and 1983. He was inducted into the NAIA Hall of Fame in 1990. He was inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame in 2025.
A native of Orange City, attended Northwestern when it was a junior college and then South Dakota State University. He played football at both schools. Korver coached at Walnut Grove High School in Walnut Grove, Minnesota and Maurice-Orange City High School in his hometown. He was the head football coach for five seasons, from 1962 to 1966, at Luverne High School in Luverne, Minnesota, leading his teams to record of 21–20–1.

## Head coaching record
### College

| Year | Team | Overall | Conference | Standing | Bowl/playoffs |
| Northwestern Red Raiders (Tri-State Conference) (1968–1980) ||||||
| 1967 | Northwestern | 0–7–1 | 0–5–1 | 7th | |
| 1968 | Northwestern | 7–2 | 4–2 | 3rd | |
| 1969 | Northwestern | 7–2 | 4–2 | 3rd | |
| 1970 | Northwestern | 6–3 | 4–2 | 3rd | |
| 1971 | Northwestern | 6–3 | 4–1 | 1st | |
| 1972 | Northwestern | 10–1 | 5–0 | 1st | L NAIA Division II Championship |
| 1973 | Northwestern | 12–0 | 5–0 | 1st | W NAIA Division II Championship |
| 1974 | Northwestern | 8–2 | 5–0 | 1st | |
| 1975 | Northwestern | 7–2–1 | 3–1 | T–1st | |
| 1976 | Northwestern | 5–5 | 4–0 | 1st | |
| 1977 | Northwestern | 6–4 | 2–0 | 1st | |
| 1978 | Northwestern | 9–2 | 2–0 | 1st | L NAIA Division II Quarterfinal |
| 1979 | Northwestern | 10–2 | 2–0 | 1st | L NAIA Division II Championship |
| 1980 | Northwestern | 6–3 | 2–0 | 1st | |
| Northwestern Red Raiders (NAIA Division II independent) (1981–1987) ||||||
| 1981 | Northwestern | 6–2–1 | | | |
| 1982 | Northwestern | 12–1 | | | L NAIA Division II Semifinal |
| 1983 | Northwestern | 14–0 | | | W NAIA Division II Championship |
| 1984 | Northwestern | 11–2 | | | L NAIA Division II Championship |
| 1985 | Northwestern | 9–1–1 | | | L NAIA Division II Semifinal |
| 1986 | Northwestern | 8–2 | | | |
| 1987 | Northwestern | 3–7 | | | |
| Northwestern Red Raiders (Tri-State Athletic Conference) (1988–1990) ||||||
| 1988 | Northwestern | 12–1 | 3–0 | 1st | L NAIA Division II Quarterfinal |
| 1989 | Northwestern | 6–4–1 | 2–1 | 2nd | |
| 1990 | Northwestern | 5–5 | 2–1 | 2nd | |
| Northwestern Red Raiders (NAIA Division II independent) (1991) ||||||
| 1991 | Northwestern | 4–5 | | | |
| Northwestern Red Raiders (Nebraska-Iowa Athletic Conference) (1992–1994) ||||||
| 1992 | Northwestern | 8–2–1 | 4–1–1 | 2nd | L NAIA Division II First Round |
| 1993 | Northwestern | 5–5 | 2–4 | 5th | |
| 1994 | Northwestern | 10–2 | 6–0 | 1st | L NAIA Division II Semifinal |
| Northwestern: | Northwestern: | 212–77–6 | 65–20–2 | | |
| Total: | Total: | 212–77–6 | | | |
| National championship  Conference title  Conference division title or championship game berth ||||||
# Jung Key

Jung Key (Hangul: 정키, born October 10, 1986), is a South Korean composer. He released his first album, Emotion, on May 29, 2014.

## Discography
### Studio albums

| Title | Album details | Peak chart positions | Sales |
| Title | Album details | KOR | Sales |
| Emotion | Released: May 29, 2014 Label: Jung Key, The Ambassador Formats: CD, digital download | 27 | KOR: 741 |

### Singles

| Title | Year | Peak chart positions | Sales (DL) | Album |
| Title | Year | KOR | Sales (DL) | Album |
| As lead artist |||||
| "Be Forgotten" (잊혀지다) feat. Yang Da-il | 2011 | — | — | Emotion |
| "Alone" (홀로) feat. Kim Na-young | 2012 | 61 | KOR: 553,762 | Emotion |
| "Mama" feat. Gu Yoon-hoe, Han Ye-seul, Shin Jong-wook, Kim Na-young | 2013 | — | — | Emotion |
| "Mirror" (거울) feat. Sunwoo Jung-a | 2013 | — | — | Emotion |
| "Things I Can't Say" (내가 할 수 없는 말) feat. Navi | 2014 | 13 | KOR: 387,310 | Emotion |
| "I Don't Want" (바라지 않아) feat. Sojung of Ladies' Code | 2016 | 26 | KOR: 150,625 | Non-album singles |
| "Anymore" (부담이 돼) feat. Wheein of Mamamoo | 2017 | 1 | KOR: 1,073,117 | Non-album singles |
| "First Love" (첫사랑) feat. Yuju of GFriend | 2017 | 38 | KOR: 70,931 | Non-album singles |
| Collaborations |||||
| "We're Different" (우린 알아) with Yang Da-il | 2015 | 44 | KOR: 82,854 | Non-album singles |
| "Without You" with Gummy, Sisqo | 2015 | 85 | KOR: 22,551 | Non-album singles |
| "—" denotes releases that did not chart. |||||

### Other charted songs

| Title | Year | Peak chart positions | Sales (DL) | Album |
| Title | Year | KOR | Sales (DL) | Album |
| "I'm Sorry" feat. Welldone Potato | 2014 | — | KOR: 19,521 | Emotion |
| "After Meeting You" (너를 만나) feat. Baek Ji-woong | 2014 | — | KOR: 15,983 | Emotion |
| "Being Left" (남겨진 건) feat. King Bak, Kim Min-jung | 2014 | — | KOR: 15,060 | Emotion |
| "Graze" (스치는) feat. Baek Ji-woong | 2016 | — | KOR: 17,480 | Non-album singles |
| "Today" (오늘도) feat. Doko | 2017 | — | KOR: 15,533 | Non-album singles |
| "Only You" feat. U Sung-eun | 2017 | — | KOR: 19,110 | Non-album singles |
| "—" denotes releases that did not chart. |||||

## Filmography
### Television shows

| Year | Title | Role | Ref. |
| 2022 | Listen-Up | Regular Member | |

## Awards and nominations
### Gaon Chart Music Awards

| Year | Category | Recipient | Result |
| 2017 | Song of the Year (March) | Anymore feat. Wheein (Mamamoo) | Nominated |
# Alpha Diounkou

Alpha Richard Diounkou Tecagne (born 10 October 2001) is a Senegalese professional footballer who plays as a right-back for Cypriot club Omonia.

## Career

Diounkou began playing football with the youth academy of Son Cladera at the age of 6, before moving to Mallorca's youth academy at the age of 14. He moved to Manchester City's youth academy in January 2016. He worked his way up their reserves, before transferring to Granada on 31 August 2021. He joined San Fernando on loan for the first half of the 2021–22 season. On 31 January 2022, he joined Barcelona B for the remainder of the season.
On 1 September 2023, Diounkou was loaned to Cypriot First Division side AEK Larnaca, for one year. On 1 July 2024, he moved permanently to another Cypriot club, Omonia Nicosia.

## International career

Diounkou was born in Senegal and moved to Spain at a young age. He represented the Spain U17s at the 2018 UEFA European Under-17 Championship. He switched to represent the Senegal U20s at the 2019 FIFA U-20 World Cup. Diounkou was called up to the senior Senegal national team in May 2022 for 2023 Africa Cup of Nations qualification matches.

## Career statistics

    As of 29 June 2024
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| San Fernando (loan) | 2021–22 | Segunda División | 13 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 14 | 0 |
| Barcelona B (loan) | 2021–22 | Segunda División | 16 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 16 | 0 |
| Barcelona B (loan) | 2022–23 | Segunda División | 23 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 23 | 0 |
| Barcelona B (loan) | Total | Total | 39 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 39 | 0 |
| AEK Larnaca (loan) | 2023–24 | Cypriot First Division | 31 | 0 | 2 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 33 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 83 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 86 | 0 |
# Azelino culture

The Azelino culture is an archaeological culture associated with the Volga region of Russia. They were located in the western part of the Lower Kama and the Vyatka regions, and were descendants of the Pjanobor culture.
There are around 50 Azelino archaeological sites, primarily consisting of burial grounds. Azelino sites are located along major rivers, and are characterized by specialized arrowheads, apiculture knives, and burials of dogs and riding horses. The Azelino population largely relied on forest resources.
V. F. Gening identified the Azelino culture in 1963, and theorized that the Pjanobor culture had migrated to the Vyatka valley in the 3rd century AD. He defined the Azelino culture as the late Pjanobor sites of the 3rd–5th centuries. Comingling of the Azelino with the existing populations in the Vyatka area, descendents of the Ananyino and perhaps Gorodets cultures, eventually resulted in the ethnogenesis of the Meadow Mari people. The precise role of the Azelino, Gorodets, and Ananyino cultures in Mari ethnogenesis has been subject to academic debate.
Between the 2nd and 4th centuries, the Late Sarmatians, eastern Kyiv culture, and the Lbische culture migrated into the region. At the same time, Azelino settlement became more widespread. Late Sarmatian artifacts also became widely used in the Azelino culture.
A burial site near the village of Stary Uzyum in Tatarstan has been identified with the later Azelino culture and dated to the 6th century.
According to archaeologist R. D. Goldina, Gening was incorrect in his assessment of Azelino as a distinct culture from Pjanobor.
# 1937 Dutch general election

General elections were held in the Netherlands on 26 May 1937. The Roman Catholic State Party remained the largest party in the House of Representatives, winning 31 of the 100 seats. Due to the outbreak of World War II two years later, the next general elections were not held until 1946.

## Results

| Party | Party | Votes | % | Seats | +/– |
| | Roman Catholic State Party | 1,170,431 | 28.84 | 31 | +3 |
| | Social Democratic Workers' Party | 890,661 | 21.95 | 23 | +1 |
| | Anti-Revolutionary Party | 665,501 | 16.40 | 17 | +3 |
| | Christian Historical Union | 302,829 | 7.46 | 8 | –2 |
| | Free-thinking Democratic League | 239,502 | 5.90 | 6 | 0 |
| | National Socialist Movement in the Netherlands | 171,137 | 4.22 | 4 | New |
| | Liberal State Party | 160,260 | 3.95 | 4 | –3 |
| | Communist Party of the Netherlands | 136,026 | 3.35 | 3 | –1 |
| | Christian Democratic Union | 85,004 | 2.09 | 2 | +1 |
| | Reformed Political Party | 78,619 | 1.94 | 2 | –1 |
| | Revolutionary Socialist Party | 32,846 | 0.81 | 0 | –1 |
| | Catholic Democratic Party [nl] | 27,665 | 0.68 | 0 | New |
| | Hervormd Gereformeerde Staatspartij | 24,543 | 0.60 | 0 | –1 |
| | Actie Bouwman | 21,191 | 0.52 | 0 | New |
| | Christian National Action [nl] | 20,487 | 0.50 | 0 | New |
| | General Interest | 9,038 | 0.22 | 0 | New |
| | Dutch People's Fascism "Black Front" | 8,178 | 0.20 | 0 | New |
| | National Farmers', Horticulturists' and Middle Class Party | 6,891 | 0.17 | 0 | –1 |
| | Alliance for National Reconstruction | 6,270 | 0.15 | 0 | –1 |
| | National Socialist Dutch Workers Party | 998 | 0.02 | 0 | New |
| Total | Total | 4,058,077 | 100.00 | 100 | 0 |
| Valid votes | Valid votes | 4,058,077 | 96.32 | | |
| Invalid/blank votes | Invalid/blank votes | 154,826 | 3.68 | | |
| Total votes | Total votes | 4,212,903 | 100.00 | | |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 4,462,859 | 94.40 | | |
| Source: Nederlandse verkiezingsuitslagen ||||||
# Urbinasopen

Urbinasopen is a village located in the eastern part of the island of Waigeo in the Raja Ampat Islands of Indonesia. It is one of four historic villages, namely Puper, Urbinasopen, Yembekaki, and Yessener. This area has a population of more than 400 people with the majority working as fisherman or working in the fields. The village has a large dock, which does not operate every day because there is no land to go every perkampungannya. Urbinasopen transport uses a sea route with a wooden boat which is often called the longboat, can be of the sliding track as well as from the district capital Waisai. As for its natural attractions, every year at the end of December there is a sea ghost phenomenon which is said to be one of the phenomena of the traditions of their ancestors.
# Perintown, Ohio

Perintown is an unincorporated community in Clermont County, in the U.S. state of Ohio.

## History

A variant name was Perin's Mills. The community was named for Samuel Perin, who started a watermill at the site in 1813. A post office called Perins Mills was established in 1830, the name was changed to Perintown in 1890, and the post office closed in 1984.
# Fordo District

Fordo District (Persian: بخش فردو) is in Kahak County, Qom province, Iran. Its capital is the village of Fordo, whose population at the time of the 2016 National Census was 839 in 303 households.

## History

After the 2016 census, Nofel Loshato District was separated from Qom County in the establishment of Kahak County, which was divided into two districts of two rural districts each, with Kahak as its capital and only city.

## Demographics
### Administrative divisions

Fordo District :
* Administrative Divisions
* Fordo RD
* Khaveh RD
* RD = Rural District
# 1938 San Marino general election

General elections were held in San Marino on 29 May 1938. After it had taken over the country in April 1923, the Sammarinese Fascist Party was the only party to contest the elections, winning all 60 seats.

## Electoral system

Voters had to be citizens of San Marino, male, 24 years old and meet at least one of the following requirements:
* the head of the family,
* a graduate,
* belong to the militia,
* have an annual income above 55 lire.

## Results

| Party | Party | Votes | % | Seats |
| | Sammarinese Fascist Party | 2,916 | 100.00 | 60 |
| Total | Total | 2,916 | 100.00 | 60 |
| Valid votes | Valid votes | 2,916 | 100.00 | |
| Invalid/blank votes | Invalid/blank votes | 0 | 0.00 | |
| Total votes | Total votes | 2,916 | 100.00 | |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 3,715 | 78.49 | |
| Source: Nohlen & Stöver |||||
# Alonso de Aragón

Alonso de Aragón or Alfonso de Aragón (1468 – 24 February 1520) was Archbishop of Zaragoza, Archbishop of Valencia and Lieutenant General of Aragon. Born in Cervera, he was an illegitimate son of Ferdinand II of Aragon by a Catalan noblewoman called Aldonza Ruiz de Ivorra (1454–1513). In his youth his tutor was Antonio Geraldini, brother of the humanist scholar Alessandro Geraldini.

## Ecclesiastical career

Alonso was more a politician than a clergyman. His ecclesiastical career was determined by his father when he was five years old; his half-uncle, Juan de Aragón, Archbishop of Zaragoza and illegitimate son of King John II of Aragon, died. Ferdinand II decided that Alonso would succeed him, but Pope Sixtus IV thought that he was too young and appointed Ausías de Puggio. By 1478, the Pope couldn't withstand the pressure any more and appointed Alonso as new archbishop on 14 August. However, he was not ordained as a priest until 7 November 1501, a day before being ordained as a bishop.
On 23 January 1512, Alonso was appointed Archbishop of Valencia. He was enthroned as such on 4 April 1512.

## Political career

His father made him Lieutenant General of the Kingdom of Naples in 1507, to replace Gonzalo Fernández de Córdoba. In 1512, he was in command of the troops that conquered Tudela in the Spanish conquest of Iberian Navarre.
When his father died in 1516, the Archbishop was appointed by his will as Lieutenant General of Aragon and de facto ruler of Aragon, due to the alleged insanity of his half-sister, Queen Joanna, who inherited the crown. When Joanna's son and co-ruler, Charles I, arrived in November 1518, the Archbishop was confirmed as Lieutenant General of Aragon. He died two years later in Lécera.
Aragón also realised important modifications on the La Seo Cathedral, where he was buried.

## Issue

Despite being Archbishop, Alonso had seven children with Ana de Gurrea (1470–1527), including:
* Juan (1498–1530), next Archbishop of Zaragoza
* Hernando (1498–1575), also Archbishop of Zaragoza and Viceroy of Aragón
* Antonio (died 1552), Lord of Quinto
* Juana (died 1520), married to Juan de Borja, 3rd Duke of Gandía and mother of Saint Francis Borgia
* Martin, Lord of Argavieso
* Ana, married the 5th and the 6th Duke of Medina Sidonia

## Arms

* Former arms of Alonso of Aragon
* Arms as archbishop (and Lieutenant General)
# Alex Brenes

Alex Brenes is a Costa Rican professional poker player.
Brenes was the winner of a World Poker Tour title in 2005 and is the younger brother of professional poker players Humberto Brenes and Eric Brenes, the three of them together are known as "Godfather of Costa Rican players". Brenes resides in Rohrmosser, Costa Rica.

## World Series of Poker

Brenes has cashed 22 times at the World Series of Poker (WSOP), making three final tables and finished as runner-up in two of them, the first was in the $3,500 No Limit Hold'em event where he finish runner-up to Mike Matusow in 1999 the next was to Jim Lester in the $3,000 Texas Fixed-Limit Hold'em in 2001.
Brenes has also cashed in the money twice at the WSOP Main Event, 24th in the 2001 event and 197th in the 2004 event.

## World Poker Tour

Brenes has cashed four times at the World Poker Tour title events, and won the WPT Invitational - Season 3 tournament at the 2005 L.A. Poker Classic, earning $100,000.

## Other poker events

On 5 May 2008, Brenes was a participant at the inaugural Latin American Poker Tour (LAPT) in the LAPT Rio de Janeiro event in Brazil and made the Final Table finishing fourth, earning $62,800 then later that year in August he finished runner-up at the LAPT Punta del Este $2,700 No Limit Hold'em Main Event earning an addition $127,625
As of 2019, his total live tournament winnings exceed $1,300,000.