OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 1951 El Salvador earthquake

On 6 May 1951 EL Salvador was struck by an earthquake with a magnitude of 5.9–6.2 M$_s$ at 23:03 UTC (17:03 local time). This was the first in a sequence that affected the area around Jucuapa over a period of a few days. The maximum felt intensity was VIII (Severe) on the Modified Mercalli Intensity Scale and it led to between 400 and 1,100 deaths.

## Tectonic setting

Jucuapa lies within the Valle de la Esperanza, a valley to the north of a line of active volcanoes, including the Usulatán, San Vicente and San Miguel volcanoes. These are a result of the subduction of the Cocos plate beneath the Caribbean plate along the Middle America Trench.
Earthquakes are associated with rupturing along the plate interface, such as the 1992 Nicaragua earthquake, faulting within the downgoing Cocos plate, such as the January 2001 El Salvador earthquake and faulting within the overriding Caribbean plate, such as the February 2001 El Salvador earthquake.

## Earthquake sequence

The sequence began at about 17:03 local time with a shock measuring an estimated 5.9–6.2 M$_s$ . Focal depths of about 100 km have been reported for this earthquake, although macroseismic observations suggest a much shallower focus, consistent with the detection of surface waves. The focal mechanism suggest strike-slip faulting on either a NNW–SSE trending left lateral fault or a WSW–ENE trending right lateral fault. The first earthquake was felt as an intense vertical jolt. It was followed about four and a half minutes later by the second earthquake, measuring an estimated 6.0–6.2 M$_s$ . The second event was felt as a violent horizontal shock. The following day, at about 14:22 local time, a third earthquake struck with an estimated magnitude of 5.5 M$_s$ .
The distribution of intensities, particularly the small areas of the highest intensities, are indicative of a very shallow seismic source (upper crust).

## Damage

The first earthquake in the sequence, although strongly felt in Jucuapa and the neighbouring towns and villages of Chinameca, San Buenaventura and Nueva Guadalupe, caused little damage and no casualties. The second event, however, caused the almost complete destruction of Jucuapa, with only one badly damaged building left standing. In Chinameca most buildings were destroyed or severely damaged. Two buildings remained apparently unaffected, one of reinforced concrete and the other of a traditional construction that involves metal sheets on a wooden frame. 90% of the adobe houses and three churches collapsed in San Buenaventura. Only 10–20 of the 320 houses in Nueva Guadelupe were usable after the earthquake.
350 deaths were reported from Jucuapa with a further 50 from Chinameca and 3 in San Buenaventura (the low number there being attributed to most people watching a football match). Other sources give a total of 1,100 fatalities and up to a further 4,000 injured.
# Brandys (surname)

The surname Brandys from one of the Czech towns named Brandýs. It may refer to:
* Anatoly Brandys (1923–1988), Soviet pilot, Hero of the Soviet Union
* Kazimierz Brandys (1916–2000), Polish essayist and screenwriter
* Marian Brandys (1912–1998), Polish writer
* Pascal Brandys (born 1958), French engineer
* Halina Mikołajska-Brandys (1925–1989), Polish actress
# Deipyle

In Greek mythology, Deipyle (Ancient Greek: Δηιπύλη, Dēipulē) may refer to:
* Deipyle, daughter of Adrastus and Amphithea, wife of Tydeus and mother of Diomedes. Her sister Argea married Polynices. Servius and Hyginus call her Deiphile.
* Deipyle or Deityche (Δηιτύχη), mother of Eurypylus by Euaemon. In some accounts, the consort of Euaemon was called Ops.
# Animas Mountains

The Animas Mountains are a small mountain range in Hidalgo County, within the "Boot-Heel" region of far southwestern New Mexico, in the United States.

## Location

They extend north–south for about 30 miles (50 km) along the Continental Divide, from near the town of Animas to a few miles north of the border with Mexico. The range is about 12 miles (20 km) wide at its widest. The highest point of the range is the southern summit of the mile-long Animas Peak massif, 8,565 feet (2,611 m). (Animas Peak itself is the slightly lower north summit, 8,531 ft/2,600 m.) The Animas Mountains lie between the Animas Valley on the west and the Playas Valley on the east. Nearby ranges include the Peloncillo Mountains (Hidalgo County), across the Animas Valley, and the Big Hatchet and Little Hatchet Mountains, across the Playas Valley.

## Geography

Physiographically, the range divides into two parts. The compact southern part, which includes Animas Peak, is higher and wider, rising up to 4,000 ft (1,200 m) above the nearby valleys. It has a sky island character, with dense coniferous forests at the higher elevations. The longer, narrow northern portion is lower, reaching only 7,310 ft (2,230 m) at Gillespie Peak, and is characterized by grassland and piñon-juniper woods and shrubs. The Animas Mountains lie near the Chihuahuan Desert, the Sonoran Desert, the Sierra Madre Occidental of Mexico, and the mountains surrounding the headwaters of the Gila River. Biotic influences from these regions, as well as the more distant Rocky Mountains, give the southern portion of the range a great diversity of species, including "approximately 130 species of birds, 60 species of mammals, and 40 species of reptiles."

## History and current management

Most of the range is encompassed in the Diamond A Ranch (formerly the Gray Ranch), which is owned and managed by the Animas Foundation. The 321,000 acre (1,299 km$^2$) ranch (more than one third the size of the state of Rhode Island - 3140 km2) was bought in 1990 by The Nature Conservancy, which took the unusual step of selling it in the mid-1990s to the Animas Foundation, a private organization founded by poet and rancher Drummond Hadley and funded in part by the Anheuser-Busch family. The Foundation is intended to practice "sustainable agriculture in harmony with the environment." The Animas Foundation is one cooperating landowner within the Malpai Borderlands Group, a collaborative group in the region involving local landowners, local, state and federal agencies, universities, and environmental organizations. "The Animas Foundation is particularly important to the group in that they own more than a third of the planning area."
Access to the ranch, and hence to portions of the Animas Mountains, is tightly controlled, with little or no public recreational use opportunities. As a result, the Continental Divide Trail had to be rerouted from the true Continental Divide near Antelope Wells, New Mexico to the current, official beginning of the CDT at Crazy Cook in the Big Hatchet Mountains.
# Hilaeira

In Greek mythology, Hilaera (Ancient Greek: Ἱλάειρα; also Ilaeira) was a Messenian princess.

## Family

Hilaera was a daughter of Leucippus and Philodice, daughter of Inachus. She and her sister Phoebe are commonly referred to as Leucippides (that is, "daughters of Leucippus"). In another account, they were the daughters of Apollo. Hilaera married Castor and bore him a son, named either Anogon or Anaxis.

## Mythology

Hilaera and Phoebe were priestesses of Artemis and Athena, and betrothed to Lynceus and Idas, the sons of Aphareus. Castor and Pollux were charmed by their beauty and carried them off. When Idas and Lynceus tried to rescue their brides-to-be they were both slain, but Castor himself fell. Pollux persuaded Zeus to allow him to share his immortality with his brother.

## Cultural depictions

Hilaera and Phoebe are both portrayed in the painting The Rape of the Daughters of Leucippus.
# Anwar Ahmad

Anwar Ahmad (born 26 March 1926) was an Indian politician. He was elected to the Lok Sabha, the lower house of the Parliament of India from the Unnao constituency of Uttar Pradesh as a member of the Janata Dal.
# Thriae

The Thriae (/ˈθraɪ.iː/; Ancient Greek: Θριαί, romanized: Thriaí) were nymphs, three virginal sisters, one of a number of such triads in Greek mythology. They were named Melaina ("The Black"), Kleodora ("Famed for her Gift"), and Daphnis ("Laurel") or Corycia.

## Mythology

They were the three Naiads (nymphs) of the sacred springs of the Corycian Cave of Mount Parnassus in Phocis, and the patrons of bees. The nymphs had women's heads and torsos and lower body and wings of a bee.
The nymph sisters were romantically linked to the gods Apollo and Poseidon; Corycia, the sister after whom the Corycian Cave was named, was the mother of Lycoreus with Apollo, Kleodora was loved by Poseidon, and was the mother by him (or Kleopompos) of Parnassos (who founded the city of Parnassus) while Melaina was also loved by Apollo, and bore him Delphos (although another tradition names Thyia as the mother of Delphos). Her name, meaning "the black," suggests that she presided over subterranean nymphs.
These three bee maidens with the power of divination and thus speaking truth are described in the Homeric Hymn to Hermes, and the food of the gods is "identified as honey"; the bee maidens were originally associated with Apollo, and are probably not correctly identified with the Thriae. Both the Thriae and the Bee Maidens are credited with assisting Apollo in developing his adult powers, but the divination that Apollo learned from the Thriae differs from that of the Bee Maidens. The type of divination taught by the Thriae to Apollo was that of mantic pebbles, the throwing of stones, rather than the type of divination associated with the Bee Maidens and Hermes: cleromancy, the casting of lots. Honey, according to a Greek myth, was discovered by a nymph called Melissa ("Bee"); and honey was offered to the Greek gods from Mycenean times. Bees were associated, too, with the Delphic oracle and the prophetess was sometimes called a bee.
# 1953 Concepción earthquake

The 1953 Concepción earthquake occurred on May 6 at 17:16 UTC (13:16 local time). The epicenter was located offshore Biobío Region, Chile. It had a magnitude of M$_s$ 7.6, or M$_L$ 7.6. Twelve people were reported dead in this earthquake.
In Concepción, 15% of the buildings were damaged. Electricity and gas were not affected. However, the electricity service was suspended as a precaution.
In Chillán, the intensity reached MM X. Many houses were destroyed. The electricity, telegraph, and telephone services were interrupted.
In Tomé, several houses were damaged, and many families stayed in the open.
This earthquake was located close to the 1939 Chillán earthquake. However, the focal mechanism of the 1953 Concepción earthquake was reverse faulting, while that of the 1939 Chillán earthquake was normal faulting. It was not clear whether the 1953 Concepción earthquake was an interplate or intraplate earthquake.
# Schoeneus

In Greek mythology, Schoeneus (/ˈskɛnˌjuːs/; Ancient Greek: Σχοινεύς Skhoineús, literally "rushy") was the name of several individuals:
* Schoeneus, a Boeotian king, the son of Athamas and Themisto. He may have emigrated to Arcadia, where a village Schoenous and a river Schoeneus flowing by it were believed to have been named after him, and where his children were believed to have originated. He was the father of Atalanta, and also of the Arcadian Clymenus.
* Schoeneus, son of Autonous (son of Melaneus) and Hippodamia. He was the brother of Erodius, Acanthus, Acanthis and Anthus. When the latter was killed by their father's horses, Zeus and Apollo pitied Schoeneus and transformed him into a bird.
* Schoeneus, a man who reared Orestes, from whose home Orestes directed to Argos to avenge the death of his father on Clytaemnestra.
# Lasinurme

Lasinurme (German: Lassinorm) is a village in Väike-Maarja Parish, Lääne-Viru County, in northeastern Estonia. Prior to the administrative reforms of Estonian municipalities in 2017, it was located in Rakke Parish.
# I the South

I the South (Io Sud, IS), was a conservative regionalist political party in Italy, which has been a faction of Brothers of Italy since 2014.
The party emerged in 2009 as an Apulian split from National Alliance (AN) led by Adriana Poli Bortone, shortly before AN was merged into The People of Freedom (PdL). Soon after the party approached to the Union of the Centre (UdC) in order to form a centrist party as an alternative to the PdL, and in this perspective Poli Bortone joined UdC in a common group in the Senate.
At the 2009 provincial elections the party won 7.3% in Lecce (while Poli Bortone won 21.9% as candidate for President supported also by the UdC), 3.4% in Taranto and 2.0% in Brindisi. In the 2010 Apulian regional election Poli Bortone ran for President supported also by the regional section of the Union of the Centre, that is the main component of UdC. Poli Bortone gained 8.7% of the vote, while IS gained a mere 2.9%.
Since then, Poli Bortone distanced herself from the UdC and started to prepare her return to the centre-right. In February 2011 she joined the new National Cohesion group in the Senate and, as of March, she is headed to the formation of a joint "Party of the South" along with Force of the South and We the South. On 14 July 2011 the three parties jointly launched the Federation of the South, later Great South.
Although its base remains Apulia, the party has opened regional and provincial sections also in Basilicata, Campania and Calabria.
In 2013 Great South is merged in the new Forza Italia, while IS took part in a project together with The Right of Francesco Storace, FLI of Roberto Menia and Tricolour Flame of Luca Romagnoli, to form a new party that will inspire for the National Alliance.
In 2014 Poli Bortone joined Brothers of Italy.
On 16 May 2015 Brothers of Italy decides the suspension of Adriana Poli Bortone, after her candidature with Forza Italia at 2015 Apulian regional election.
On 29 February 2016 Poli Bortone formalizes her adhesion to Forza Italia, along with her party I the South.

## Leadership

* President: Adriana Poli Bortone (2009–2016)
# Fabresema toma

Fabresema toma is a moth of the subfamily Arctiinae. It was described by Jeremy Daniel Holloway in 1979. It is found in New Caledonia.
# Naga (director)

Naga (Tamil: நாகா, birthname Nagarajan; 1963) is a director of Tamil films and TV shows from Tamil Nadu, India. He is known for directing the television series Marmadesam in the late 1990s. He made his debut as a film director in 2010 with Anandhapurathu Veedu. He is an alumnus of the Film and Television Institute of India, Pune.

## Filmography
### Feature films

| Year | Title | Director | Writer | Cinematographer |
| 1990 | Gawaahi | No | No | Yes |
| 1991 | Patthar Ke Phool | No | No | Yes |
| 2010 | Anandhapurathu Veedu | Yes | Yes | No |

### Television dramas

| Year | Title | Director | Writer | Cinematographer | Producer | Channel |
| 1987 | Hum Panchhi Ek Dal Ke | No | No | Yes | No | DD National |
| 1995 | Kaiyalavu Manasu | No | No | Yes | No | Sun TV |
| 1995 | Nambinaal Nambungal | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | |
| 1996 | Marmadesam-Ragasiyam | Yes | No | Yes | No | Sun TV |
| 1997 | Ramany vs Ramany (Season 1) | Yes | No | No | No | Sun TV |
| 1997 | Marmadesam-Vidaathu Karuppu | Yes | No | No | No | Sun TV |
| 2001 | Ramany vs Ramany (Season 2) | Yes | Yes | No | No | Raj TV |
| 2002 | Marmadesam- Edhuvum Nadakum | Yes | Yes | No | No | Raj TV |
| 2004 | Rudraveena (TV series) | Yes | No | No | No | Sun TV |
| 2005 | Veettukku Veedu Looti | Yes | Yes | No | No | Jaya TV |
| 2006 | Chidambara Rahasiyam (TV series) | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | Sun TV |
| 2008 | Yamirukka Bayamen | No | Yes | No | No | Star Vijay |
| 2022 | Ramany vs Ramany - 3.0 | Yes | Yes | No | No | Aha Tamil |
| 2024 | Thalaivettiyanpalayam | Yes | No | No | No | Amazon Prime |
| 2024 | Aindhaam Vedham | Yes | Yes | No | No | Zee5 |
# Francis Mourey

Francis Mourey (born 8 December 1980) is a French former professional cyclo-cross and road bicycle racer, who rode professionally between 2004 and 2017.
He won the 2013 Tro-Bro Léon, leading home an FDJ clean sweep of the podium as teammates Johan Le Bon and Anthony Geslin followed him across the finish line. In October 2015 Mourey announced that he would leave FDJ and join Fortuneo–Vital Concept for the 2016 season, reuniting him with former FDJ teammates Pierrick Fédrigo, Yauheni Hutarovich and Arnaud Gérard.

## Major results
### 2000

    7th Manx Trophy

### 2004

    1st Stage 2 Route du Sud

### 2005

    1st National Cyclo-cross Championships

### 2006

    2nd National Cyclo-cross Championships
    3rd UCI Cyclo-cross World Championships

### 2007

    1st National Cyclo-cross Championships
    6th Tour du Doubs

### 2008

    1st National Cyclo-cross Championships
    7th Overall Tour du Limousin

### 2009

    1st National Cyclo-cross Championships

### 2010

    1st National Cyclo-cross Championships

### 2011

    1st National Cyclo-cross Championships

### 2013

    1st National Cyclo-cross Championships
    1st Tro-Bro Léon
    1st Stage 5 Circuit de la Sarthe
    5th Cholet-Pays de Loire

### 2014

    1st National Cyclo-cross Championships

### 2015

    8th Tro-Bro Léon
# 1681 in literature

This article contains information about the literary events and publications of 1681.

## Events

* Nahum Tate's play The History of King Lear, adapted from Shakespeare's King Lear with a happy ending is first published and first performed at the Duke's Theatre, London, with Thomas Betterton as Lear and Elizabeth Barry as Cordelia. It is so well received that it supplants Shakespeare's original in every performance given until 1838.
* The Impartial Protestant Mercury is launched in London, one of several periodicals of the century with similar names.

## New books
### Prose

* Thomas Burnet – Telluris Theoria Sacra, or Sacred Theory of the Earth (Part 1 in Latin, Part 2 in 1689; in English 1684 and 1690)
* Chikkupadhyaya – Kamalachala Mahatmya
* Robert Knox – An Historical Relation of the Island Ceylon
* Anne Lefèvre – Anacreon and Sappho (translation)
* Hiob Ludolf – Historia Aethiopica
* William Penn – True Spiritual Liberty
* John Pordage – Treatise of Eternal Nature with Her Seven Essential Forms

### Drama

* Aphra Behn
** The False Count
** The Roundheads
* John Crowne – Thyestes
* Thomas d'Urfey – Sir Barnaby Whigg
* Edward Ravenscroft – The London Cuckolds
* Thomas Shadwell – The Lancashire Witches (adapted from Brome and Heywood's The Late Lancashire Witches)
* Nahum Tate – adaptations from Shakespeare
** The History of King Lear (from King Lear)
** The Ingratitude of a Common-Wealth (from Coriolanus)
** The Sicilian Usurper (from Richard II)
* Agustín Moreto – Parte III de comedias
* Antonio de Solís y Rivadeneyra – El amor al uso

### Poetry

* Roger Boyle, 1st Earl of Orrery – Poems on Most of the Festivals of the Church
* John Dryden – Absalom and Achitophel (part 1)
* Andrew Marvell – Miscellaneous Poems (posthumous)

## Births

* March 18 – Esther Johnson, the "Stella" of Jonathan Swift (died 1728)
* July 12 – Abigail Williams, central character in Arthur Miller's 1953 play, The Crucible (died 1690s)
* November 17 – Pierre François le Courayer, Roman Catholic theologian (died 1776)

## Deaths

* January 16 – Olivier Patru, French legal historian and translator (born 1604)
* January 28 – Richard Allestree, English scholar and cleric (born 1621 or 1622)
* May 25 – Pedro Calderón de la Barca, Spanish dramatist and poet (born 1600)
* July 8 – Georg Neumark, German poet and hymn-writer (born 1621)
* September 17 – John Lacy, English playwright (born c. 1615)
* September 27 – Jacob Masen, German Jesuit writer (born 1606)
# 2011 Nigerian Senate elections in Osun State

The 2011 Nigerian Senate election in Osun State was held on April 9, 2011, to elect members of the Nigerian Senate to represent Osun State. Olusola Adeyeye representing Osun Central, Christopher Omoworare Babajide representing Osun East and Mudasiru Oyetunde Hussein representing Osun West all won on the platform of Action Congress of Nigeria.

## Overview

| Affiliation | Party | Party | Total |
| Affiliation | ACN | PDP | Total |
| Before Election | | | 3 |
| After Election | 3 | – | 3 |

## Summary

| District | Elected Senator | Party |
| Osun Central | Olusola Adeyeye | ACN |
| Osun East | Christopher Omoworare Babajide | ACN |
| Osun West | Mudasiru Oyetunde Hussein | ACN |

## Results
### Osun Central

Action Congress of Nigeria candidate Olusola Adeyeye won the election, defeating other party candidates.
2011 Nigerian Senate election in Osun State :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Action Congress of Nigeria | Olusola Adeyeye | | |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | | |
| | ACN hold | ACN hold | ACN hold | ACN hold |

### Osun East

Action Congress of Nigeria candidate Christopher Omoworare Babajide won the election, defeating other party candidates.
2011 Nigerian Senate election in Osun State :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | ACN | Christopher Omoworare Babajide | | |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | | |
| | ACN hold | ACN hold | ACN hold | ACN hold |

### Osun West

Action Congress of Nigeria candidate Mudasiru Oyetunde Hussein won the election, defeating party candidates.
2011 Nigerian Senate election in Osun State :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | ACN | Mudasiru Oyetunde Hussein | | |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | | |
| | ACN hold | ACN hold | ACN hold | ACN hold |
# 2011 Nigerian Senate elections in Oyo State

The 2011 Nigerian Senate election in Oyo State was held on April 9, 2011, to elect members of the Nigerian Senate to represent Oyo State. Ayoade Ademola Adeseun representing Oyo Central and Hosea Ayoola Agboola representing Oyo North won on the platform of Action Congress of Nigeria, while Olufemi Lanlehin representing Oyo South on the platform of Peoples Democratic Party.

## Overview

| Affiliation | Party | Party | Total |
| Affiliation | ACN | PDP | Total |
| Before Election | | | 3 |
| After Election | 2 | 1 | 3 |

## Summary

| District | Elected Senator | Party |
| Oyo Central | Ayoade Ademola Adeseun | ACN |
| Oyo North | Hosea Ayoola Agboola | ACN |
| Oyo South | Olufemi Lanlehin | PDP |

## Results
### Oyo Central

Action Congress of Nigeria candidate Ayoade Ademola Adeseun won the election, defeating other party candidates.
2011 Nigerian Senate election in Oyo State :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | ACN | Ayoade Ademola Adeseun | | |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | | |
| | ACN hold | ACN hold | ACN hold | ACN hold |

### Oyo North

Action Congress of Nigeria candidate Hosea Ayoola Agboola won the election, defeating other party candidates.
2011 Nigerian Senate election in Oyo State :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | ACN | Hosea Ayoola Agboola | | |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | | |
| | ACN hold | ACN hold | ACN hold | ACN hold |

### Oyo South

Peoples Democratic Party candidate Olufemi Lanlehin won the election, defeating party candidates.
2011 Nigerian Senate election in Oyo State :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | PDP | Olufemi Lanlehin | | |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | | |
| | PDP hold | PDP hold | PDP hold | PDP hold |
# Rovshan Huseynov

Rövşən Məmməd oğlu Hüseynov (born 17 December 1975 in Baku) was an Azerbaijani amateur boxer.
In 1994 Huseynov won the gold medal (51kg) at the World Cup Boxing Championship, held in Bangkok, Thailand, having beaten Vichai Khadpo of Thailand (15-10). He qualified for the 1996 Summer Olympics but was injured during a car accident and could not attend the games.
Huseynov qualified for the 2004 Summer Olympics by ending up in second place at the 1st AIBA European 2004 Olympic Qualifying Tournament in Plovdiv, Bulgaria. Representing Azerbaijan he lost to Mario Kindelán of Cuba (23-11) in the quarterfinal. Huseynov never fully recovered from this injury and retired from boxing after the 2004 Olympics.