OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Bel-Air station (Paris Métro)

Bel-Air (French pronunciation:) is a station on Line 6 of the Paris Métro in the 12th arrondissement. The station is located in the middle of the Boulevard de Picpus, between the districts of Picpus and Bel-Air.

## History

The station was opened on 1 March 1909 with the extension of the line from Place d'Italie to Nation.$^{:22}$ The station was closed during World War II and remained closed for a prolonged period, not reopening until 7 January 1963.$^{:62}$ It is named after the Bel-Air quarter. This station, along with the other elevated stations on the 1909 extension to Nation, were the last above ground stations on the Paris Métro until Créteil–L'Échat station was opened on Line 8 in 1973.

## Passenger services
### Access

The station has three accesses located in front of nos. 15, 32 and 34 of Boulevard de Picpus.

### Station layout

* Street Level
| B1 | Mezzanine for platform connection |
| Platform level | Side platform, doors will open on the right | Side platform, doors will open on the right |
| Platform level | toward Charles de Gaulle–Étoile | ← toward Charles de Gaulle–Étoile (Daumesnil) |
| Platform level | toward Nation | → toward Nation (Picpus) → |
| Side platform, doors will open on the right ||

### Platforms

The station is in the open air at ground level, but the lines are underground to the north and to the south: the trains ascend to the surface before the station to descend when leaving it. This layout was required to clear the railway that connected the former Gare de la Bastille railway station (near the current Bastille metro station) to the valley of the Marne, via the former station of Reuilly near Bel-Air. This line was diverted to become part of RER A in 1969.
The station's single entrance to the station leads to the back of trains from Nation and to the front of trains from Charles de Gaulle–Étoile.

### Bus connections

The station has no connection with the RATP bus network.

## Places of interest

The old railway to Paris-Bastille was converted in the 1990s into the Promenade Plantée — a 4.5 km (2.8 mi) long elevated garden connecting to the Bastille to the Porte de Saint-Mandé. Cycling and rollerskating is allowed on this section.
The Rothschild Hospital is in the immediate vicinity and the Armand Trousseau Hospital for children is further off.
# Ask Jarl Tjøm

Ask Jarl Tjøm (born 2 July 1996) is a Norwegian rower. He participated in the 2024 Paris Olympics.

## Career

In September 2023, partnered with Lars Benske, he reached the final of the lightweight double sculls at the 2023 World Rowing Championships.
In April 2024 at the 2024 European Rowing Championships in Szeged, Hungary, Tjøm won bronze together with Lars Benske in the lightweight double sculls. The duo qualified for the Paris Olympics at the qualifying event in Lucerne in May 2024.
Competing at the 2024 Summer Olympics, they advanced through the preliminary rounds to qualify for the final.
# Luca Barilla

Luca Barilla (born May 12, 1960 in Milan) is an Italian billionaire businessman, and the deputy chairman of Barilla Group, the world's largest pasta company, which is 85% owned by Luca, his brothers Guido and Paolo, and a sister.
Barilla began participating in the family business in 1980. In 1984, after completing his studies in the United States and military service in the Italian military police force Carabinieri, he was appointed to the position of product manager. He carried out the professional training in the Company, first at the subsidiary Barilla France in Paris and then in the American headquarters of the Group.
In 1987, Luca Barilla became a member of the family Group's Board of Directors, of which he was elected Deputy Chairman the following year. He has been holding this position since that date, being the current Deputy Chairman of the Group.
In 1997 Luca Barilla was appointed President of GranMilano, a leader company in the production of confectionery products. He held this position until 2008, when the brand was sold.
# Lucky Teter

Earl Moseman "Lucky" Teter (October 1, 1901 – July 5, 1942) was an American stunt driver, showman and entrepreneur. He pioneered and popularized the touring stunt driving show, performing across the country until his death in a car jumping stunt.

## Biography

Born in Noblesville, Indiana, Teter was a gas station attendant who, by 1932, was performing automobile and motorcycle stunts. "Lucky Teter and His Hell Drivers" performed across the United States and Canada beginning in 1936, and had great success for six years. His show was so popular that, in some years, he performed at the Canadian National Exhibition in Toronto in the afternoons, then flew to Syracuse, New York, to appear in the New York State Fair at night, which required two sets of equipment. He is credited with creating such now-staple stunts as jumping a car from ramp to ramp and rolling a car. He was also the first to team up with an automobile company, in his case Plymouth, promoting its products in exchange for backing.
Teter submitted entries for the 1936 Indianapolis 500 and the 1937 Vanderbilt Cup, but did not appear for either race. He also appeared in some documentary shorts and did some (uncredited) stunt driving for the 1936 film Speed, which featured James Stewart in his first starring role.
On July 5, 1942, Teter was the last performer at an Army Relief benefit at the Indiana State Fair Grounds. He planned to break his own world distance record by jumping 150 feet (46 m) over a transport truck. He drove a 1938 Plymouth at 65 miles per hour (105 km/h) and jumped off the first ramp, but came down several feet short and crashed into the supports of the landing ramp. He died in the ambulance taking him to the hospital. After his death, his widow sold the show to Joie Chitwood.

## Documentary

Teter was the subject of a 2011 documentary, Lucky Teter and His Hell Drivers.
# Ctenochasmatidae

Ctenochasmatidae is a group of pterosaurs within the suborder Pterodactyloidea. They are characterized by their distinctive teeth, which are thought to have been used for filter-feeding. Ctenochasmatids lived from the Late Jurassic to the Early Cretaceous periods.
The earliest known ctenochasmatid remains date to the Late Jurassic Kimmeridgian age. Previously, a fossil jaw recovered from the Middle Jurassic Stonesfield Slate formation in the United Kingdom, was considered the oldest known. This specimen supposedly represented a member of the family Ctenochasmatidae, though further examination suggested it actually belonged to a teleosaurid stem-crocodilian instead of a pterosaur.

## Classification

Below is cladogram following a topology recovered by Brian Andres, using the most recent iteration of his data set (Andres, 2021). Anders found that three subfamilies fall within the Ctenochasmatidae: Ctenochasmatinae, Gnathosaurinae and Moganopterinae, while also including several basal genera.
# Mabel Farrington Gifford

Mabel Farrington Gifford (August 19, 1880 – May 1, 1962) was an American speech therapist and lecturer, an expert on stuttering and other speech disorders. She was director of the Speech Clinic at the University of California at Berkeley for 25 years.

## Early life

Mabel Farrington Gifford was born in Winona, Minnesota. She stuttered in childhood, and finished high school at age 20, in Pomona, California. She attended the Corrective Speech Institute in Buffalo, New York, and studied with H. G. Brainard, a neurologist in Los Angeles. Speech was a family interest: her brother Guy Stevens Farrington was on the faculty at Stanford University, also lecturing on speech disorders, and his wife Alice was an actress known for giving dramatic recitations, who also taught public speaking.

## Career

Gifford's work focused on early intervention for speech disorders, with expert services offered through the public schools. She developed California's first teacher training program for identifying and managing speech disorders in the classroom. Gifford was on the faculty of the Special Education department at San Francisco State Teachers College, and director of the Speech Clinic at the University of California from 1915 to 1940. She demonstrated her techniques at the Panama-Pacific Exposition in 1915. After World War I, she worked with returning veterans on speech rehabilitation. In 1925, she was appointed Assistant State Superintendent of Public Instruction.
Gifford was president of the Speech Arts Association of California in 1922, and was a founding member of the American Speech and Hearing Association (ASHA) in 1926. and From 1926 she was director of the Bureau of Correction of Speech Defects in the California Department of Education. She also served as president of the Western Speech Association in 1949.
Among her published writings were Speech Defects and Disorders and their Correction (1926), How to Overcome Stammering (1940), Correcting Nervous Speech Disorders (1940), and Speech Correction in the Elementary School (1948).

## Personal life

Gifford retired in 1952. She died ten years later, in Long Beach, California, aged 81 years.
# 1963 Austrian presidential election

Presidential elections were held in Austria on 28 April 1963. The result was a victory for incumbent President Adolf Schärf of the Socialist Party, who received 55% of the vote. Voter turnout was 96%.

## Results

| Candidate | Candidate | Party | Votes | % |
| | Adolf Schärf | Socialist Party of Austria | 2,473,349 | 55.41 |
| | Julius Raab | Austrian People's Party | 1,814,125 | 40.64 |
| | Josef Kimmel | Independent | 176,646 | 3.96 |
| Total | Total | Total | 4,464,120 | 100.00 |
| Valid votes | Valid votes | Valid votes | 4,464,120 | 95.91 |
| Invalid/blank votes | Invalid/blank votes | Invalid/blank votes | 190,537 | 4.09 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 4,654,657 | 100.00 |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 4,869,603 | 95.59 |
| Source: Nohlen & Stöver |||||
# One Stone (nonprofit)

One Stone is a nonprofit organization that promotes student voice and student leadership based in Boise, Idaho. Their stated mission is "Making students better leaders and the world a better place." They use the design thinking approach, pioneered at Stanford's Hasso Plattner Institute of Design, throughout their organization.

## History

Teresa and Joel Poppen founded One Stone in 2008. In 2015, One Stone received part of a $24.5 million dollar grant from the J.A. & Kathryn Albertson Family Foundation. The following year, One Stone received an additional $2.1 million of a $32 million total grant from the foundation.

## Overview

Two-thirds of One Stone's board of directors are students as mandated by the organization's bylaws.

### Two Birds

Two Birds is a student-led and operated creative design and marketing agency. Past clients include Albertsons, The Cabin, HQPBL, WASHTO, and various internal One Stone projects. Students in the Two Birds program work with clients using the design thinking process to develop logos, marketing strategies, websites, and other ventures. In 2018, Two Birds acquired Jason Sievers as Creative Director from advertising agency DaviesMoore.

### Project Good

Project Good is a community service program at One Stone that uses the design thinking process.

### Hatch

Hatch is a business incubator for student developed businesses.

### Lab School

One Stone operates an independent high school consisting of roughly 125 students in the four-year program as of the fall of 2019. The first class started in the fall of 2016 and graduated in 2019. For its first six years, the school charged no tuition. With the Albertson grant sunsetting, the school decided to begin charging tuition on a sliding scale based on each family’s ability to pay. The program is different from traditional school, as it has no grades, opting for a portfolio and narrative transcript evaluation instead. Instead of teachers, the school has coaches, which support student-driven learning. In the spring of 2019, One Stone had 17 coaches, with 7 master's degrees and 4 doctoral degrees between them.
During the college application process in Spring 2023, One Stone students were accepted into 83.8% of colleges applied to. Across the 37 students of the class of 2023, graduates earned $2 million in projected four-year merit scholarships.

## In the media

In 2019, One Stone was featured in a documentary by filmmaker Jon Long, called Rise: Voice of a New Generation. Long has produced documentaries for Disney, PBS, and National Geographic.
# Maine State Route 116

State Route 116 (SR 116) is part of Maine's system of numbered state highways, located in Penobscot County. It runs for 56.42 miles (90.80 km) from Old Town to Medway.

## Route description

SR 116 begins at SR 16 at Old Town. It heads east towards the Penobscot River, running parallel with it to the junction with State Routes 6 and 155 in Howland. SR 116 then meets U.S. Route 2 in Enfield. SR 116 and SR 6 follows U.S. Route 2 to Lincoln, Maine while SR 155 continues east from Enfield. SR 116 splits off U.S. Route 2 and SR 6 just south of Lincoln. The route heads northwest, crossing the Penobscot River again. The route then turns right from the Mattamiscontis Road intersection to the town of Chester. After passing Chester, the route keeps heading north towards Interstate 95 without an interchange and goes to the town of Medway, where the route ends at State Routes 11 and 157.

## Major junctions

The entire route is in Penobscot County.
| Location | mi | km | Destinations | Notes |
| Old Town | 0.00 | 0.00 | SR 16 (Bennoch Road) – Orono, Milo | |
| Howland | 21.37 | 34.39 | SR 6 west / SR 155 south (County Road) to Terrio Street / I-95 – Lagrange, Milo | Southern end of SR 6 / SR 155 concurrencies |
| Penobscot River | 21.38– 21.56 | 34.41– 34.70 | Enfield-Howland Bridge | Enfield-Howland Bridge |
| Enfield | 21.97 | 35.36 | US 2 west (Main Road) / SR 155 north (Hammett Road) – Enfield, Old Town | Northern end of SR 155 concurrency; southern end of US 2 concurrency |
| Lincoln | 32.18 | 51.79 | US 2 east / SR 6 east (West Broadway) / Penobscot Valley Avenue – Lincoln, Mattawamkeag | Northern end of US 2 / SR 6 concurrencies |
| Medway | 56.40 | 90.77 | SR 11 / SR 157 (Medway Road) | |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi Concurrency terminus |||||
# Maine State Route 138

State Route 138 (SR 138) is part of Maine's system of numbered state highways, located entirely in Sagadahoc County. It runs from U.S. Route 201 (US 201) in Bowdoin, to Interstate 295 (I-295) while running concurrent with SR 125 for one mile (1.6 km). It then reaches SR 197 in Richmond, and ends at the junction with US 201 in Richmond.

## Route description

SR 138 begins at an intersection with US 201 in Bowdoin. It heads east towards I-295, and SR 125 in Bowdoinham, where the two state routes run concurrent for one mile (1.6 km). After splitting from SR 125 in Bowdoinham, SR 138 heads north through Richmond, where it intersects SR 197 and terminates at US 201 in Richmond.

## Junction list

The entire route is in Sagadahoc County.
| Location | mi | km | Destinations | Notes |
| Bowdoin | 0.00 | 0.00 | US 201 | |
| Bowdoinham | 1.32 | 2.12 | SR 125 south – Bowdoin Ctr. | Southern end of SR 125 concurrency |
| Bowdoinham | 1.38– 1.56 | 2.22– 2.51 | I-295 – Augusta, Brunswick | Exit 37 on I-295 |
| Bowdoinham | 2.25 | 3.62 | SR 125 north | Northern end of SR 125 concurrency |
| Richmond | 9.25 | 14.89 | SR 197 – Litchfield, Richmond | |
| Richmond | 9.48 | 15.26 | US 201 – Augusta, Brunswick | |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi Concurrency terminus |||||
# Maine State Route 174

State Route 174 (SR 174) is a 3.82-mile-long (6.15 km) road from U.S. Route 1A (US 1A) to US 1/SR 3. For the entire length, SR 174 is named Fort Knox Road. The entire route is in Prospect, Waldo County.

## Route description

SR 174 begins at the intersection of US 1A (Bangor Road) and Hawes Bridge Road in the town center of Prospect. It heads east descending a small hill and crosses a railroad and marshland containing Carley Brook (just south of the South Branch Marsh River confluence). The road then ascends another hill and heads through a mostly wooded area with houses lining the road. It intersects Blanket Lane and Bowden Point Road before curving to the southeast and intersecting Shore Road. SR 174 now begins to closely parallel the Penobscot River, but at a higher elevation than the water surface. After Ferry Road, the road curves to the south at the entrance of Fort Knox. After passing a small parking area that was the former approach to the Waldo–Hancock Bridge, SR 174 ends at a signalized intersection with US 1/SR 3 at the western approach of the Penobscot Narrows Bridge.

## Junction list

The entire route is in Prospect, Waldo County.
| mi | km | Destinations |
| 0.00 | 0.00 | US 1A (Bangor Road) / Hawes Bridge Road – Belfast, Winterport, Bangor |
| 3.82 | 6.15 | US 1 / SR 3 |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi ||||
# 1961 NCAA tennis championships

The 1961 NCAA Tennis Championships were the 16th annual NCAA-sponsored tournaments to determine the national champions of men's singles, doubles, and team collegiate tennis in the United States.
Defending champions UCLA again captured the team championship, the Bruins' seventh such title. UCLA finished just one point ahead of rivals USC in the final team standings (17–16).

## Host site

This year's tournaments were contested at the Forker Tennis Courts at the newly-rechristened Iowa State University in Ames, Iowa.

## Team scoring

Until 1977, the men's team championship was determined by points awarded based on individual performances in the singles and doubles events.
# Maine State Route 231

State Route 231 (SR 231) is a 11.51-mile-long (18.52 km) state highway located in Cumberland County in southeastern Maine. It begins at State Route 115 in North Yarmouth and runs north to New Gloucester, where it ends at U.S. Route 202, State Route 4 and State Route 100. The highway functions as an eastern bypass of Gray.

## Route description

SR 231 begins at SR 115 in North Yarmouth, where SR 115 turns northwest on Gray Road towards downtown Gray. SR 231 proceeds north thRough the town center and crosses the Royal River. The highway nicks the eastern corner of Gray and crosses into the town of New Gloucester, where it continues north through the town center and terminates at Lewiston Road, which carries US 202 / SR 4 / SR 100.
SR 231 is called New Gloucester Road in North Yarmouth and Intervale Road in New Gloucester.

## Major junctions

The entire route is in Cumberland County.
| Location | mi | km | Destinations | Notes |
| North Yarmouth | 0.00 | 0.00 | SR 115 (Gray Road / Walnut Hill Road) – North Yarmouth, Yarmouth, Gray | Southern terminus |
| New Gloucester | 11.51 | 18.52 | US 202 / SR 4 / SR 100 (Lewiston Road) / Bald Hill Road – Gray, Auburn | Northern terminus |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi |||||
# Battle of Kien Long

The Battle of Kiên Long was an early engagement of the Vietnam War. It was initiated by the Viet Cong (VC) invasion of the Kiên Long district in the Chương Thiện Province of South Vietnam.

## Battle

On April 12, 1964, three battalions of VC invaded Kiên Long, quickly overrunning the entire district. Upon gaining control of Kien Long, they executed the district chief and his family. The Army of the Republic of Vietnam (ARVN), augmented by U.S. air support, responded to the invasion in force. Although the Viet Cong were operating in the daytime, they were able to hold their own against both the ARVN and the American aircraft. After eight days of fierce combat in which heavy casualties were inflicted on both sides, the VC abandoned the district and were able to withdraw from Kien Long in an orderly fashion.

## Aftermath

Both the ARVN and VC took heavy casualties in the fight for Kien Long. Nationwide, the ARVN took one thousand casualties (200 dead, 660 wounded, and 140 missing) from April 12 to April 20; a quarter of these were suffered at Kien Long. Additionally, the battle held major strategic significance as it marked one of the first times that large numbers of VC operated simultaneously and openly in broad daylight.
# 1964 North Vietnamese legislative election

Parliamentary elections were held in North Vietnam on 26 April 1964. Only candidates representing the Vietnamese Fatherland Front (an alliance of the Vietnamese Workers' Party together with various bloc parties and satellite organisations) contested the election. Voter turnout was reported to be 98%.

## Results

| Party | Party | Votes | % | Seats | +/– |
| | Vietnamese Fatherland Front | | | 366 | +4 |
| Total | Total | | | 366 | –55 |
| Total votes | Total votes | 8,580,002 | – | | |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 8,755,002 | 98.00 | | |
| Source: Nohlen et al. ||||||
# Maisamma IPS

Maisamma IPS is a 2008 Indian Telugu-language film starring Mumaith Khan and Sayaji Shinde in lead roles. This film is about a strict police-woman, who is a defender for the people, since the law is unable to do justice to them. The film's story is written by director Dasari Narayana Rao and is directed by Bharath Parepalli. All the stunts in the film were performed by Khan herself.

## Plot

A girl child is born to a helpless mother when the jatara (a public religious festival) of goddess Maisamma is going on in a Telangana village. The child is named as Maisamma. Her parents are killed in a natural calamity. The child is taken care of by her sister Durga. A small-time rowdy Sadhu (Sayaji Shinde) marries Durga and forces her to do prostitution for his political ambitions. At one stage, the rowdy tries to rape minor girl Maisamma. While both sister run for their life, Sadhu prompts his dogs to kill his wife Durga, while Maisamma escapes. She later becomes a police officer Maissamma IPS (Mumaith Khan). She lives for one goal to kill those who is responsible for her sister's miserable life followed by her death. Then she killed all peoples who was responsible for her sister's death. She uses many getups to do it, including using a cowherd getup to kill the minister. She also masters kungfu and karate.

## Cast

* Mumaith Khan as Maisamma IPS
* Sayaji Shinde as Minister Sadhu
* Ranjitha as Durga
* Pradeep Rawat as Khan Bhaiyya
* Raghu Babu as Sadhu's brother-in-law
* Jeeva as Corrupted Policeman
* M. S. Narayana as Minister
* L. B. Sriram as Constable Basha
* Shankar Melkote as Judge
* Satyaprakash

## Music

* "Chup Saala" - M. M. Srilekha, Viswa
* "Bajjomante" - Ganga
* "Maisamma" - S. P. Balasubrahmanyam
* "Gandara Gandabie" - Deepu, Kalpana Patowary
* "Mathrudevobhava" - M. M. Srilekha
* "Naa Peru Mumaith Khan" - Suchitra

## Reception

Rediff wrote that "Stay away from the film unless you want to spoil your day". Sify gave the film a verdict of "Avoidable".
# Maiyara

Maiyara is a village and rural commune in Niger. As of 2012, it had a population of 62,441.
# 1967 Wightman Cup

The 1967 Wightman Cup was the 39th edition of the annual women's team tennis competition between the United States and Great Britain. It was held outdoors on hard courts at the Harold T. Clark Stadium in Cleveland, Ohio in the United States.
| United States 6 | Harold T. Clark Stadium, Cleveland, Ohio, United States 1967 Hard (Outdoors) | Harold T. Clark Stadium, Cleveland, Ohio, United States 1967 Hard (Outdoors) | Great Britain 1 |
| 1 2 3 1 Billie Jean King Virginia Wade 6 3 6 2     2 Nancy Richey Ann Haydon Jones 6 2 6 2     3 Rosemary Casals Christine Truman 6 3 5 7 1 6   4 Nancy Richey Virginia Wade 3 6 8 6 6 2   5 Billie Jean King Ann Haydon Jones 6 1 6 2     6 Rosemary Casals / Billie Jean King Ann Haydon Jones / Virginia Wade 10 8 6 4     7 Mary-Ann Eisel / Carole Caldwell Graebner Winnie Shaw / Joyce Williams 8 6 12 10 ||||