OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Mexico City fireworks disaster

On December 12, 1988, an explosion and subsequent fire triggered by illegal fireworks at the La Merced Market in La Merced, a neighborhood of Mexico City, killed more than 60 people.
The fireworks accident took place at about 14:30 local time, in an alley next to the main market. El País reported that the fire began when a gas cylinder used by a street food vendor exploded. According to one witness, a single crate of fireworks initially exploded, which triggered a chain reaction of more exploding firework crates. The fireworks immediately sparked a fire that spread to several nearby buildings containing shops and apartments, as well as almost 300 stalls in the marketplace. Fires continued for most of the rest of the day.
By nightfall on the 12th, 51 people had been confirmed dead by the Red Cross, with up to 83 injuries. By the 13th, the death toll had reached at least 60, with the fire department saying that 62 people had died and the police putting the number at 64.
In response to the disaster, Mexico city mayor Manuel Camacho Solis ordered the sale and use of fireworks in the city to be made illegal; previously, vendors selling fireworks were required to have a permit, while their use was unregulated. Local reaction to the ban was skeptical, as residents said that illegal fireworks vendors frequently bribed local officials, who then ignored complaints about the situation.
# Nimal Senanayake

Professor Nimal Senanayake is a Sri Lankan neurologist, physician, author, film and television scriptwriter and academic.

## Education

Senanayake was educated at the University of Peradeniya. He trained at the Professorial medical unit at General Hospital Colombo, working alongside HHR Samarasinghe and Kumaradasa Rajasuriya. After training in the UK and obtaining his MRCP he was appointed Senior Lecturer in Medicine. He was subsequently promoted to Professor of Medicine and Dean of the Faculty of Medicine at the University of Peradeniya.

## Professional career

Senanayake has served as Chairman of Board of Study in Medicine at the Postgraduate Institute of Medicine, President of the Sri Lanka Medical Association and President of the Kandy Society of Medicine. He mentored number of leading clinician sientists to the world with one of the most notable being Prof Tissa Wijeratne[, Chair, Public Awarenss and Advocacy, Tissa Wijeratne]World Federation of Neurology during his early years as a neurology and internal medicine trainee from 1996–1999.

## Contributions to Research

Senanayake is best known for his work on the neurotoxicity of pesticides and particularly organophosphorous compounds but has published extensively where he is regarded to have coined the term "Intermediate Syndrome", a clinical phase of Organophosphate poisoning. and is an authority on epilepsy and other neurological disorders. He currently leads with an Australian colleague a Wellcome Trust funded initiative to reduce deaths from pesticides.

## Literary and Artistic contributions

Senanayake is an author of non medical books and a scriptwriter as well as a scientific researcher, and has scripted several television dramas and documentaries shown on national television. One of the famous teledrama is "Ella langa walawwa" that was initially broadcast on 1988. The work has a strong bias towards medical issues such as psychoanalysis and living with epilepsy but draws on adaptations of work by Maupassant and Wilkie Collins., He is also a vocalist, and has performed at several venues.

## Honours and awards

He has received awards for contributions to research (SLMA Gold Medal Oration, Kandy Society of Medicine Gold Medal Oration, Senaka Bibile Gold Medal Oration, Kumaradasa Rajasuriya Gold Medal) and scriptwriting. He was awarded a DSc by the university in recognition of his achievements in the field of Toxicology and Neurology. He is a Fellow of the Royal College of Physicians
# Jumbled

Jumbled is a 2019 Nigerian family romantic drama film directed by Saheed Apanpa. The film was primarily shot in Lagos. The film was initially titled as Entangled but it was changed in early 2019 to avoid the use of a similar title which was used by another filmmaker. It stars Wale Ojo, Femi Adebayo and Lilian Esoro in the lead roles. The film was released on 12 April 2019 and received mixed reviews from critics.

## Synopsis

A young girl in her early 30s keeps having her heart broken until she finds an ideal man for a relationship, only to find out that he may just be the worst of all other men.

## Cast

* Lilian Esoro as Adaeze
* Airebamen Irene as Uju
* Beverly Naya as Jasmine
* Femi Adebayo as Yinka
* Eucharia Anunobi as Mrs. Ezenwa
* Wale Ojo as Mr. Sagoe
* Kemigisha Harriet as Yemisi
* Kenneth Okolie as Damilola
* Emem Ufot as Ayo

## Release

The cast and crew members were introduced to the media on 11 April 2019, a day prior to the film theatrical release at an exclusive screening of the film which was held at the Silverbird Cinema.
# World War II political cartoons

Political cartoons produced during World War II by both Allied and Axis powers commented upon the events, personalities and politics of the war. Governments used them for propaganda and public information. Individuals expressed their own political views and preferences.

## History

During World War II, every major military power had propaganda offices that employed political cartoons to influence public opinion.

## Examples

Before the outbreak of war in Europe, Germany and the Soviet Union formed a pact to divide the intervening buffer zones between them, and started with the invasion of Poland. The New Zealand cartoonist, David Low, produced a famous cartoon about this for the Evening Standard which appeared on 20 September 1939. It ridiculed the way in which the relationship of Adolf Hitler and Joseph Stalin had changed from bitter enmity to courteous cooperation.
Arthur Szyk received recognition for his political cartoons during World War II. First lady Eleanor Roosevelt called him a "one-man army." Adolf Hitler even put a price on his head.
George G. Butterworth, "GeeBee", likewise was on Hitler's "death list" for his continued lambasting of the Reich. His cartoons were dropped by the RAF over Poland and Czechoslovakia as propaganda during the war.
Dr. Seuss worked in an animation department of the U.S. Army, where he drew more than 400 political cartoons He published many political cartoons against Hitler and Mussolini, as well as Americans who were against American involvement. His cartoon, titled Waiting for the Signal From Home, published shortly before Franklin D. Roosevelt ordered Japanese American internment, and depicting West Coast Asians preparing dynamite attacks, was described by Donald Dewey as "particularly tasteless", and historian Richard Minear, in Dr. Seuss Goes to War (1999), criticized Dr Seuss's wartime cartoons and suggested that "racism was an ingredient in much if not all American wartime thinking about Japan."
The Punch cartoonist Fougasse produced a series of cartoons which the British Ministry of Information used on posters. These included a series to illustrate the slogan, Careless talk costs lives.
In the Soviet Union the style of cartooning was savage and unsubtle. Cartoons appeared in the satirical magazine, Krokodil. The byline "Kukryniksy" labeled the especially famous work of three artists, Mikhail Kupriyanov, Porfiri Krylov and Nikolai Sokolov, who worked together.
Vincent Krassousky, a Kiev-born émigré, produced pro-Nazi comics in occupied Paris. The French-language comic-strip series Marc le Téméraire [Marc the Bold] (1943) conveyed anti-communist and anti-English messages through the deeds of a collaborationist member of the Vichy Milice.
In contrast to official government-sponsored propaganda, German-occupied Europe also produced resistance cartoons mocking the new order.

## Italian cultural imperialism

During World War II Italy projected its culture into areas which it occupied in the Balkans - including the use of children's comics in Croatian and in Italian.
# Hemihoplites

Hemihoplites is an extinct genus of ammonoid cephalopods belonging to the family Hemihoplitidae. These fast-moving nektonic carnivores lived in the Cretaceous period, from the Hauterivian age to the Barremian age.

## Description

It is evolute, compressed. The Whorl section is rectangular. The ribs are simple or branching or long or short, well spaced, straight or slightly flexuous, crossing flat venter transversely, typically with distinct umbilical and ventrolateral tubercles.

## Species

* Hemihoplites feraudianus (d'Orbigny, 1841)
* Hemihoplites mexicanus Imlay, 1940
* Hemihoplites ploszkiewiczi Riccardi and Aguirre Urreta, 1989
* Hemihoplites soulieri (Matheron, 1878)
* Hemihoplites varicostatus Riccardi and Aguirre Urreta, 1989

## Distribution

Fossils of species within this genus have been found in the Cretaceous rocks of Antarctida (Alexander Island), Bulgaria, southeastern France, Mexico, Slovakia, South Africa and Trinidad and Tobago.
# Sparenberg

Sparenberg is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Dave Sparenberg (born 1959), American football player
* Ray Sparenberg, American horror host
* René Sparenberg (1918–2013), Dutch field hockey player
# Annabel

Annabel or Annabelle may refer to:

## Arts and media

* Annabel (Baum novel), a 1906 novel by L. Frank Baum
* Annabel (Winter novel), a 2010 novel by Kathleen Winter
* "Annabel", a song by Maria Dimitriadi from the film Girls in the Sun
* "Annabel", a song by Goldfrapp from Tales of Us
* "Annabelle", a song by the Mighty Lemon Drops from Sound ... Goodbye to Your Standards
* Annabelle (film), a 2014 American horror film inspired by the doll
** Annabelle: Creation, a 2017 prequel film
** Annabelle Comes Home, a 2019 sequel film
* Annabelle (magazine), a German language women's fashion magazine
* Annabel (band), an emo band from Ohio

## People

* Annabelle (given name)
* Annabell, stage name for Anna Sedokova, Ukrainian actress and singer
* Annabel (Japanese singer) (born 1984)
* Annabelle (singer) (born 1967), French singer and actress
* Annabel, a stage name for Evelyn Draper in the film Play Misty for Me
* Annabell Blakmore (Tiktok Influencer) (born 2011), TikTok Influencer and actress

## Other uses

* Annabelle, a variety of potato from the Netherlands
* Annabelle, a variety of wild hydrangea
* Annabelle (doll), an alleged haunted doll
* Annabel's, a nightclub in London, UK
* USS Annabelle (SP-1206), a US Navy patrol boat in commission from 1917 to 1918
# Commercial

Commercial may refer to:
* (adjective for) commerce, a system of voluntary exchange of products and services
** (adjective for) trade, the trading of something of economic value such as goods, services, information or money
* a dose of advertising conveyed through media (such as radio or television)
** Radio advertisement
** Television advertisement
* Two functional constituencies in elections for the Legislative Council of Hong Kong:
** Commercial (First)
** Commercial (Second)
* Commercial (album), a 2009 album by Los Amigos Invisibles
* Commercial broadcasting
* Commercial style or early Chicago school, an American architectural style
* Commercial Drive, Vancouver, a road in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
* Commercial Township, New Jersey, in Cumberland County, New Jersey
# 1878 York by-election

The 1878 York by-election was a by-election held in England on 20 February 1878 for the UK House of Commons constituency of York. The by-election was held due to the incumbent Conservative MP, James Lowther, becoming Chief Secretary for Ireland. It was retained by the unopposed incumbent.
# Andrei Xepkin

Andrei Xepkin Xepkina (Ukrainian: Андрій Щепкін, born 1 May 1965) is a Spanish and former Ukrainian handball player who competed in the 2000 Summer Olympics for Spain. He became Spanish citizen in 1998.
In 2000 he won the bronze medal with the Spanish team. He played all eight matches and scored 21 goals.
He was included in the European Handball Federation Hall of Fame in 2023.
# Salins-les-Thermes

Salins-les-Thermes (French pronunciation:; Arpitan: Salin) is a former commune in the Savoie department in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region in south-eastern France. On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the new commune of Salins-Fontaine.
# Hárrison Henao

Hárrison Steve Henao Hurtado (born February 19, 1987) is a Colombian footballer who currently plays as a midfielder for Colombian side Once Caldas.

## Club career

Hárrison Henao began his career in the youth ranks of Deportivo Rionegro. He then moved to Manizales club Once Caldas and in 2010 made his first team debut for the club in Colombia's Primera A.
On April 11, 2012, Henao signed a loan deal with the Colorado Rapids of Major League Soccer.
# 2008 La Serena Open – Doubles

Marc López and Simone Vagnozzi were the defending champions, but none competed this year.
Nicolás Lapentti and Eduardo Schwank won the title by defeating Sebastián Decoud and Cristian Villagrán 6–4, 6–0 in the final.

## Seeds

* Juan Pablo Guzmán / Rubén Ramírez Hidalgo (quarterfinals)
* Brian Dabul / Horacio Zeballos (semifinals)
* Nicolás Lapentti / Eduardo Schwank (champions)
* Daniel Muñoz de la Nava / Gabriel Trujillo Soler (semifinals)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking

### Draw

| First round | First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| 1 | JP Guzmán R Ramírez Hidalgo | 6 | 4 | [10] | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Alt | M Marrai W Trusendi | 4 | 6 | [4] | 1 | JP Guzmán R Ramírez Hidalgo | 6$^5$ | 6 | [6] | | | | | | | | | |
| | S Decoud C Villagrán | 5 | 6 | [10] | | S Decoud C Villagrán | 7$^7$ | 1 | [10] | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | A García R Urzúa | 7 | 3 | [5] | | | | | | | S Decoud C Villagrán | 6 | 4 | [10] | | | | |
| 4 | D Muñoz de la Nava G Trujillo Soler | 7$^7$ | 6 | | | | | | | 4 | D Muñoz de la Nava G Trujillo Soler | 3 | 6 | [7] | | | | |
| | D Marrero JA Sánchez de Luna | 6$^4$ | 4 | | 4 | D Muñoz de la Nava G Trujillo Soler | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | T Bellucci C Zampieri | 0 | 6 | [9] | | A Fabbri JP Villar | 1 | 2 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | A Fabbri JP Villar | 6 | 4 | [11] | | | | | | | | | | | | S Decoud C Villagrán | 4 | 0 |
| | JM Aranguren D Junqueira | 3 | 4 | | | | | | | | | | | | 3 | N Lapentti E Schwank | 6 | 6 |
| WC | G Hormazábal H Podlipnik-Castillo | 6 | 6 | | WC | G Hormazábal H Podlipnik-Castillo | 5 | 3 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | R Eitzinger A Haider-Maurer | 3 | 1 | | 3 | N Lapentti E Schwank | 7 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | |
| 3 | N Lapentti E Schwank | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | 3 | N Lapentti E Schwank | 7$^7$ | 4 | [10] | | | | |
| WC | J Aguilar P Figueroa | 0 | 6$^4$ | | | | | | | 2 | B Dabul H Zeballos | 6$^3$ | 6 | [2] | | | | |
| | M Alund D Savić | 6 | 7$^7$ | | | M Alund D Savić | 4 | 1 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | G Marcaccio E Massa | 6 | 2 | [8] | 2 | B Dabul H Zeballos | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | B Dabul H Zeballos | 1 | 6 | [10] | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# Col. James Cameron House

Col. James Cameron House is a historic home located at West Chillisquaque Township, Northumberland County, Pennsylvania. It was built in four sections; a 2+1⁄2-story, formal brick section and a 1+1⁄2-story, brick kitchen were built between 1840 and 1842; a 2-story, brick addition was built about 1860; and a 1-story, wood-frame kitchen addition sometime in the mid- to late-19th century. It is in a vernacular Federal style. An Italianate style porch was added to the 2-story, brick section about 1860. Also on the property is a contributing outbuilding dated to the mid-19th century. The property was vested with the Milton Historical Society in 1981.
It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1989.
# 4'-Fluoro-α-pyrrolidinopentiophenone

4'-Fluoro-α-pyrrolidinopentiophenone (also known as O-2370, FPVP and 4-Fluoro-α-PVP) is a stimulant drug of the cathinone class which has been reported as a novel designer drug.

## Legality

4-F-α-PVP is illegal in China, Hungary, and Japan.
# Saint-Maurice-de-Rotherens

Saint-Maurice-de-Rotherens is a former commune in the Savoie department in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region in south-eastern France. On 1 January 2019, it was merged into the new commune Saint-Genix-les-Villages. In 2022, it had 225 residents.

## Geography

The commune is located on the ridge of Mont Tournier. Saint-Maurice-de-Rotherens is located 1.6 km from Gresin and 1.6 km from Gerbaix.
# Jean Carlos Mina Aponzá

Jean Carlos Mina Aponzá is a Colombian paralympic athlete. He participated at the 2020 Summer Paralympics in the athletics competition, being awarded the bronze medal in the men's 100 metres event on T13 class, scoring 10.64.
# Col. John Osgood House

The Col. John Osgood House is a historic late First Period house in North Andover, Massachusetts. The original part of the house, its left side, was built c. 1720. A second, similar building (without chimney) was then attached to the right side of the chimney at a later date, demonstrating an unusual method of joining the two structures. The house was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1990.

## Description and history

The Col. John Osgood House is set on the east side of Osgood Street, just south of a side spur road leading to a condominium complex. It is a 2+1⁄2-story wood-frame structure, five bays wide, with a central chimney, clapboard siding, and an integral rear leanto section giving the house a traditional New England saltbox profile. The front facade is symmetrically arranged, with a projecting central entrance vestibule with a gable pediment. The flanking bays have windows, spaced in groups of two, and there are three gabled dormers projecting from the roof. An enclosed porch extends to the right of the main block.
The house is built of two distinct structures, which were joined in the 18th century. The main portion, built c. 1720 was the leftmost three bays, which included a large central chimney (which has since been rebuilt). To this, probably early in the building's history, a similar structure of equal or older age, was added to the right. The tie beams of the two structures were joined by doubly dovetailed timbers, a method rarely seen for such work in eastern Massachusetts. The house originally faced south, but was rotated on its site to face west when the road was realigned in the early 20th century. At that time the chimney was partially rebuilt to accommodate the new configuration. The porch, front vestibule, and dormers are all 20th century alterations, as is the removal of part of the rear leanto to provide space for a patio.

## Notable residents

None
# Jefferson Duque

Jefferson Andrés Duque Montoya (born May 17, 1987) is a Colombian professional footballer who is currently a free agent.

## Career

Duque began his career with Cali-based club Depor FC in the Primera B, where he only played a few friendlies but never received minutes in an official match. In 2006, he joined Deportivo Pereira of the top flight where he had a good spell, scoring 18 goals in 43 appearances.
In January 2011, he joined Deportivo Rionegro of the Primera B to regain form as he was struggling with form in the Primera A. Duque had an excellent spell with the club, and he was the top goalscorer of the 2011 Finalizacion, with eleven goals, and 2012 Apertura, with twenty goals. His goals in the 2012 season led Rionegro to the playoffs of the Apertura, and to the final in the Finalizacion, where Rionegro lost 4-1 on aggregate to Alianza Petrolera.
His performances for Rionegro grabbed the interest of powerhouse club Atlético Nacional, who signed him in July 2012. He made his debut on 18 July in the first leg of the Superliga against Junior, a match which Nacional won 3-1, and becoming one of the few Nacional players to score a brace on their debut. Four days later, he scored again in a 3-0 victory, with Nacional winning the title 6-1 on aggregate. On 26 August he scored a brace in a victory at Deportes Tolima, but an injury caused him to miss the rest of the 2012 Finalizacion tournament. In February 2013, Duque was given the all clear by the medical staff and he began to train regularly. He made his return on 9 April 2013, scoring a hat-trick against his former club Deportivo Rionegro

## Honours
### Club

Atlético Nacional
* Categoría Primera A (4): 2013-I, 2013-II, 2014-I, 2015-II
* Copa Colombia (2): 2012, 2013
* Superliga Colombiana (1): 2012
* Copa Libertadores: 2016

### Individual

* Categoría Primera A topscorer (1):
** 2015-II (15 goals)
** 2021-I (11 goals)
* Categoría Primera B topscorer (2):
** 2011 (11 goals)
** 2012 (20 goals)
# Exchange for ETF

In finance, an exchange for ETF (EFETF) transaction is one in which ETF units are exchanged for futures contracts which have the same underlying index; this is usually any of the broad based equity indices in North America, Europe, and Asia for which there is a liquid future available. Typical indices are S&P, FTSE, DAX, CAC 40. It is similar to an exchange for physical (EFP) in which the constituent basket of stocks is exchanged for a futures contract. Usually traded via a broker who will cross the futures on exchange, this is a way for ETF market makers to manage their inventories in ETF positions which they have hedged with futures
# 2008 Michigan Proposal 2

Michigan Proposal 08-2 was a proposal to amend the Michigan Constitution to remove restrictions on stem cell research in Michigan while maintaining the ban on human cloning. Opponents argued that it would raise taxes. The proposal was passed on November 4, 2008, by voters by a 53–47% margin.

## Contents

The proposal appeared on the ballot as follows:
   A proposal to amend the state constitution to address human embryo and human embryonic stem cell research in Michigan.
   The proposed constitutional amendment would:
   * Expand use of human embryos for any research permitted under federal law subject to the following limits: the embryos —
   ** are created for fertility treatment purposes;
   ** are not suitable for implantation or are in excess of clinical needs;
   ** would be discarded unless used for research;
   ** were donated by the person seeking fertility treatment.
   * Provide that stem cells cannot be taken from human embryos more than 14 days after cell division begins.
   * Prohibit any person from selling or purchasing human embryos for stem cell research.
   * Prohibit state and local laws that prevent,restrict or discourage stem cell research, future therapies and cures.

## Support

In October, former President Bill Clinton came to Michigan to speak in favor of adopting Proposal 2. The Michigan State Medical Society took a neutral position on the ballot measure.

## Aftermath

In March 2009, TechTown announced the opening of a stem cell research lab in Detroit. However, the opening was delayed because TechTown had trouble getting funds and State Senator Thomas George attempted to the weaken the amendment with legislation he introduced.