OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jiaobeijiu

Jiaobeijiu (Chinese: 交杯酒; lit. 'cross-cupped wine'), also known as Hejin (Chinese: 合卺; pinyin: héjǐn; lit. 'to join nuptial wine cup') in ancient times, is a traditional Chinese nuptial ceremonial rite where newlywed couples interlinking and crossing their arms to sip jiu (Chinese: 酒; lit. 'wine') from two separated cups to their future marital happiness, to promise their lifelong love and to make the vows of no separation in the presence of their guests. This nuptial ceremony can be traced back to the ancient times and already existed in the Qin dynasty; it is suggested that its earliest form had probably started in the late Neolithic period of China; since then, the rite was transmitted down from generation to generation. This ceremony was so common that it gradually became a standard practice in Chinese wedding that people eventually began to refer to marriage as Hejin. This ceremonial rite is still a common practice in Chinese wedding in present-day.

## Origins and evolution

The early form of the Jiaobeijiu was known as Hejin in ancient times and probably started in the late Neolithic period. As a wedding custom, the Hejin can be traced back the Zhou dynasty where the newlywed bride and groom would drink wine together in the bridal chamber according to the Liji, the Hejin and was used to symbolize the confirmation of marital union. In the Qin dynasty and prior, the Hejin was already a widely practice ceremony where gourd ladles, called jin (Chinese: 卺; pinyin: jǐn; lit. 'nuptial wine cup'), were used instead of cups. Gourd ladles were the oldest form of Hejin cups and were made by cutting a gourd in half. The bride and groom would hold a gourd ladle to drink the wine in the form of a Hejin ceremony which would symbolizes a harmonious marital life and the promises the couple would never separate from each other. Later on, a bitter fruit from a plant named pao which looked like the jin in appearance was used; since the fruit was bitter it would make the wine bitter, which came to symbolize that married couples were expected "to love and cherish one another, for better or worse, and in sickness or health" as explained in the Liji suggests. Later on during the Tang dynasty, both the jin and pao fruit was replaced by double cups, known as Hejinbei (lit. 'Hejin cup'), which allowed the newlywed couple to hold the two cup ladles and drink together. In the Song dynasty, the Hejinbei were linked with a silk ribbon and the couple would drink from the two linked cups.
# José Ibarburu

José Ibarburu (21 February 1929 – 22 September 2018) was a Spanish rower. He competed in the men's eight event at the 1960 Summer Olympics.
# Montjean-sur-Loire

Montjean-sur-Loire (French pronunciation: , literally Montjean on Loire) is a former commune in the Maine-et-Loire department in western France. On 15 December 2015, it was merged into the new commune Mauges-sur-Loire.
# Yusoff Abdul Hamid

Yusoff bin Abdul Hamid (born 1 March 1949) is a retired diplomat and politician from Brunei who served as the Deputy Minister of Communications from 2005 to 2009, the high commissioner and ambassador to several countries, including the United States and United Kingdom.

## Education

Yusoff attended college in the United Kingdom, earning a Bachelor of Arts (with honours) in economics from City of Birmingham Polytechnic in 1976. He proceeded to work as an administrative officer in the Treasury Department for four years after finishing his education. He got a Certificate in Financial management from the Royal Institute of Public Administration in London during this time in 1979.

## Career

Yusoff worked as a private and confidential secretary to Prince Mohamed Bolkiah, the minister of foreign affairs, for the first half of the 1980s. In 1982, he further completed his study, earning a Diplomacy Certificate from Oxford University and attending a conference on the goals and techniques of development cooperation at the German Foundation in Berlin. He was the director of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs' Economic Department from 1986 to 1988. While obtaining a master's degree in law and diplomacy at Tufts University in the United States in 1987. He was then appointed director of the ASEAN Department at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, a position he held until 1992.
Yusoff was appointed High Commissioner to Australia the following year and served for four years. His first ambassadorship was to Japan in 1996. In 1997, he was appointed deputy permanent secretary in the ministry, and in 2000, he was promoted to high commissioner to the United Kingdom and ambassador to Ireland. He was chairman of the Economic Development Board from 2001 until 2004. He was appointed ambassador to Belgium on 25 October 2004. The following year, he was appointed as the head of the Brunei Mission to the European Union, as well as ambassador to the Netherlands and Hungary, and as Brunei's permanent representative to the Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons. Later same year, he was appointed deputy minister of communications, a position he held until he was appointed ambassador to the United States. On 20 August 2009, Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah handed Letters of Credentials to newly appointed Brunei envoys at Istana Nurul Iman.

## Personal life

Yusoff was born on 1 March 1949, in Kuala Belait, is married to Mahani bin Abu Zar, and they have three sons and one daughter. He enjoys golf, walking, and jogging while he is not handling foreign affairs for his country.

## Honours

Yusoff has earned the following honours:
* Order of Seri Paduka Mahkota Brunei Second Class (DPMB) – Dato Paduka
* Order of Setia Negara Brunei Third Class (SNB); Fourth Class (PSB)
* Excellent Service Medal (PIKB)
# Mizhi County middle school stabbing

The Mizhi County middle school stabbing occurred at No. 3 Middle School in Mizhi County, Yulin, Shaanxi, on 27 April 2018. Nine people were killed and 12 others were injured when 28-year-old Zhao Zewei rushed into a crowd of students and began stabbing them.
It is the deadliest school stabbing in the history of China.

## Stabbing

On 27 April 2018, Zhao Zewei (Chinese: 赵泽伟; born 20 January 1990, in Zhaojiashan Village) arrived at No. 3 Middle School in Mizhi County carrying knives he had ordered online the previous month. He attended the school as a child and claimed to have been bullied there, and planned the attack as revenge.
Zhao waited an hour for students to be dismissed at 6:10 p.m. and rushed at them in an alleyway with three knives and a dagger, killing nine and injuring twelve. He was eventually subdued by teachers, students, and security guards and handed over to the local police.

## Aftermath

After Zhao's arrest, he was deprived of political rights for life. The Yulin Intermediate People's Court determined that he committed the attacks to vent his frustrations about his past at the school and the circumstances of his life. Zhao was sentenced to death on 10 July and chose not to appeal, stating in his letter: "I am sorry to the families of the deceased and their children, they have endured the greatest pain in the world. It is difficult for me to forgive myself for the pain of so many victims."
Zhao was executed on 27 September 2018, by firing squad near a road in Mizhi County. Footage was released by Sina News of his execution.
# April 19 University Movement

The April 19 University Movement (Spanish initials: MU19A) is a Nicaraguan student movement created on April 25, 2018 in Managua, Nicaragua. The student group opposes the government of Daniel Ortega who from 1979 to 1990 served as the country's first president following the Nicaraguan Revolution, was re-elected in 2006, and is the nation's current President. The April 19 University Movement organized and participated in the 2018–2020 Nicaraguan protests that began April 18th, 2018 in response to Social Security (INSS) reforms. The group has also served as spokesperson in national dialogue.
This student movement is considered a terrorist group by the Nicaraguan government as mentioned by the press: “The leaders [of the April 19th University Movement] are accused of crimes including murder, robbery, terrorism, kidnapping, trafficking, possession and use of restricted weapons, fires, torture, injuries, exposing people to danger.”

## Creation

In the April 25th, 2018 press conference of the Polytechnic University of Nicaragua (Spanish: Universidad Politécnica de Nicaragua, UPOLI), university students announced the creation of the April 19 University Movement which would serve as spokesperson for the dialogue with the government. During the press conference, they presented their demands to the government including the liberation of prisoners, annulment of criminal records, suspension of high-ranking officials of the National Police (including Aminta Granera and Francisco Díaz), guarantees of non-retaliation, and the reconstruction of university facilities. Moreover, they demanded the prosecution of those responsible for the deaths which have occurred due to the repression. There have been at least 481 deaths according to the Nicaraguan Association for Human Rights (ANPDH).
The Movement held President Daniel Ortega and Vice President/First Lady Rosario Murillo responsible “for any act that infringes upon ours and our families’ constitutional rights and guarantees.” The Movement invited the Episcopal Conference of Nicaragua to participate in the dialogue with the government and affirmed that from the UPOLI they would continue “resisting until the demands are met.”
Amaya Coppens one of the leaders of the movement was chosen as an International Woman of Courage in March 2020 by the US Secretary of State.
# Ý Yên district

Ý Yên [i˧˥:iən˧˧] is a rural district of Nam Định province in the Red River Delta region of Vietnam.

## Geography

As of 2003 the district had a population of 241,689. The district covers an area of 240 km². The district capital lies at Lâm.
# 2017–18 Women's LEN Trophy

The 2017–18 Women's LEN Trophy was the 19th edition of the European second-tier tournament for women's water polo clubs. It was contested in Mataró, Spain, on 13 and 14 April 2018.
Dunaújváros achieved the first continental trophy of its history. The Hungarian team won the semifinal against host CN Mataró and the final match against Greece's Olympiacos.

## Teams

The tournament was contested by the four teams eliminated from the Euro League's quarterfinals.
| Team 1 | Agg.Tooltip Aggregate score | Team 2 | 1st leg | 2nd leg |
| UVSE | 15–13 | Plebiscito Padova | 7–7 | 8–6 |
| CN Sabadell | 23–9 | CN Mataró | 12–3 | 11–6 |
| Dunaújváros | 28–29 | Orizzonte Catania | 10–13 | 18–16 |
| Kinef Kirishi | 21–20 | Olympiacos | 10–10 | 11–10 |
Final 4 :
* Olympiacos
* Dunaújváros
* Plebiscito Padova
* CN Mataró

## Final Four

Mataró was chosen by LEN as host of tournament on 20 March, while the draw was held during Europa Cup's Superfinal, in Pontevedra, on 24 March 2018.

### Semifinals

| 13 Apr 2018 15:00 (UTC+2) | Report | Plebiscito Padova | 4–10 | Olympiacos | Piscina Joan Serra (Mataró) Referees: de Jong (NED), Mustata (ROU) |
| Piscina Joan Serra (Mataró) Referees: de Jong (NED), Mustata (ROU) |||
| 13 Apr 2018 15:00 (UTC+2) | Report | 2: Tielmann 1: Barzon, Sohi | Goals | 3: Emmolo 2: Avramidou, Tsoukala | Piscina Joan Serra (Mataró) Referees: de Jong (NED), Mustata (ROU) |
| 13 Apr 2018 17:00 (UTC+2) | Report | CN Mataró | 7–11 | Dunaújváros | Piscina Joan Serra (Mataró) Referees: Mauss (GER), Sadekov (RUS) |
| Piscina Joan Serra (Mataró) Referees: Mauss (GER), Sadekov (RUS) |||
| 13 Apr 2018 17:00 (UTC+2) | Report | 3: Gibson-Byrne 1: four players | Goals | 3: Szilágyi, Mahieu 2: Ziegler | Piscina Joan Serra (Mataró) Referees: Mauss (GER), Sadekov (RUS) |

### Finals
#### 3rd place

| 14 Apr 2018 11:30 (UTC+2) | Report | Plebiscito Padova | 8–11 | CN Mataró | Piscina Joan Serra (Mataró) Referees: Sadekov (RUS), Mustata (ROU) |
| Piscina Joan Serra (Mataró) Referees: Sadekov (RUS), Mustata (ROU) |||
| 14 Apr 2018 11:30 (UTC+2) | Report | 2: Queirolo, Tielmann 1: four players | Goals | 2: Vicente, Lloret, Cambray, Gibson-Byrne, Dance | Piscina Joan Serra (Mataró) Referees: Sadekov (RUS), Mustata (ROU) |

#### 1st place

| 14 Apr 2018 14:00 (UTC+2) | Report | Olympiacos | 11–13 | Dunaújváros | Piscina Joan Serra (Mataró) Referees: Mauss (GER), de Jong (NED) |
| Piscina Joan Serra (Mataró) Referees: Mauss (GER), de Jong (NED) |||
| 14 Apr 2018 14:00 (UTC+2) | Report | 4: Avramidou 3: Eggens | Goals | 4: Garda 3: Szilágyi | Piscina Joan Serra (Mataró) Referees: Mauss (GER), de Jong (NED) |
* 2017–18 Women's LEN Trophy Champions
* Dunaújváros 1st title
# Nathalie Ludwig

Nathalie Ludwig (born 11 December 1995) is a Luxembourgish footballer who plays as a forward for Dames Ligue 1 club Racing FC Union Luxembourg and the Luxembourg women's national team.

## International career

Ludwig made her senior debut for Luxembourg on 16 February 2022 during a 5–0 friendly win against Tahiti.

### International goals

| # | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1. | 19 February 2022 | Stade Molsheim, Molsheim, France | Tahiti | 6–0 | 11–0 | Friendly |
# Léon Moret

Léon Marie Louis Moret (4 July 1890 – 22 November 1972) was a French geologist and paleontologist. Initially trained in medicine he became a paleontologist and wrote several books on fossil plants and animals while also examining alpine geology. He supported the view that all rocks and soils were susceptible to flow over geological time.
Moret was born in Annecy, Haute-Savoie where his father was a notary. He took an early interest in natural history, and went to study medicine at Lyon as several members of the family were doctors. He studied medicine and was enlisted into World War I in 1914. He received a Croix de Guerre and after being demobilized he received his doctorate in 1919 with a thesis titled Contribution à l’étude des exostoses ostéogéniques. He then decided to study geology and became an assistant to Maurice Gignoux at Strasbourg. He moved to the University of Grenoble as a lecturer in geology in 1923. He succeeded Wilfrid Kilian in 1926 as chairman of the geology department and in 1953, he succeeded Gignoux at Strasbourg.
Moret's thesis in geology on fossil sponges in 1926. He then worked on a manual of animal paleontology, Manuel de paléontologie animale (1939), followed by Paléontologie végétale (1942) dealing with plant paleontology.
Moret was married to Elizabeth Denarié and they had four children. He was also a watercolour artist and painted several landscapes which were exhibited.
# Joseph Funk House

Joseph Funk House is a historic home located at Singers Glen, Rockingham County, Virginia. It was built about 1810, and is a 1+1⁄2-story, log dwelling with a gable roof and an undercut front gallery. The house is sheathed with weatherboarding. Its builder Joseph Funk (1777-1862), was a leader in the Mennonite faith and an influential musical theorist who was the grandson of a German Palatine settler of Bernese Swiss descent. The second-floor room where the printing press, formerly located in a separate building, was placed was originally a loom room. It was converted to a school room in 1837. The building served as Funk's publishing house from 1847 until 1878.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1975.
# Joseph Green House

The Joseph Green House was a historic two-story home in Orange Park, Florida. It was the oldest building of Orange Park's black community, located at 531 McIntosh Avenue. On July 15, 1998, it was added to the U.S. National Register of Historic Places, becoming the Register's only minority-owned property in Clay County at the time. The following year, it was demolished.
Green was a black carpenter from Mississippi who settled in Orange Park around 1886 and built this home in 1893. He built in total 15 homes in the area, of which this was the last to remain. His daughter-in-law sold the home to St. James AME Church for $30,000 in 1994. The church then used it as a rental property, so it was not open for public tours.
AME Churches in Florida, the parent church of the local congregation, sued a number of local congregants to gain ownership of the property. The parent church's bishop said the local church had promised to build a new sanctuary on that spot, so he agreed to drop the lawsuit on the condition that the home be demolished.
# Joseph Jenkins House

The Joseph Jenkins House stands as a historic landmark in Barnstable, Massachusetts. Constructed around 1750 by Joseph Jenkins, this 2+1⁄2-story wood-frame house serves as a testament to the early history of West Barnstable. Characterized by its well-preserved structure, the house features four bays in width, an off-center chimney, and an entryway. The main entrance is adorned with plain trim, complemented by a transom window and a triangular pediment. Throughout the 19th century, the property remained in the ownership of the Jenkins family.
The house was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1987.
# Joseph M. Frank House

The Joseph M. Frank House is a historic house at 912 West Fourth Street in Little Rock, Arkansas. It is a two-story wood-frame structure, with a brick veneer exterior, and asymmetrical massing typical of the Queen Anne style. It has a variety of gabled projections, recesses, and porches, as well as a projecting angled corner turret. A single-story porch extending across part of the front is supported by Colonial Revival Ionic columns. The house was built in 1900 for a local businessman, and was for many years divided into apartments or professional offices.
The house was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1985.
# Jill Reynolds

Jill Reynolds (born 1956) is an American contemporary artist. She is known for her work in glass, often as glass art installations that address trauma.

## Early life

Reynolds was born in 1956 in Chicago, Illinois. In 1979, she earned a bachelor's degree in architecture from the Evergreen State College in Olympia, Washington. She received a Master of Fine Arts degree from Rutgers University in 1996.

## Career

In 2003, she was an artist-in-residence at the Pittsburgh Glass Center. Her work is included in the collections of the Seattle Art Museum, the New Britain Museum of American Art, the Corning Museum of Glass, and the Tacoma Art Museum.
# Let's Clean Slovenia 2012

Let's Clean Slovenia 2012 (Slovene: Očistimo Slovenijo 2012) was a Slovenian environmental volunteer project organized by the environmental organization Ecologists Without Borders with the goal of joining 250,000 people on 24 March 2012 and cleaning municipal waste from illegal landfills in the country. Cleaning of scattered garbage in urban areas was also organized. The project, a continuation of the Let's Clean Slovenia in One Day! carried out two years before, was inspired by the Estonian campaign Let's Do It 2008 and organized within the frame of the World Cleanup 2012.
The work started in March 2011 and culminated in the all-Slovenian cleanup on 24 March 2012. Around 121,000 people applied until a few days before the event, with official support from almost all Slovene municipalities. Data from the inventory of illegal landfills created in collaboration with Slovene mapping service Geopedia was used in directing volunteers towards landfills.
Among the participants were the Slovenian Army, top Slovene politicians, celebrities, and Rainer Nõlvak, the main motivator of the movement Let's Do It! World. President of Slovenia Danilo Türk acted as an honorary patron, and the folk-rock musician Vlado Kreslin responded to a request and wrote the song "Okna na stežaj" that became an official hymn of the event.
The World Cleanup 2012 initiative, which was started on that day by Portugal and Slovenia, will continue with clean-up actions in over 80 countries until September 2012. Over 270,000 people or 12% of the population participated in Slovenia. 5000 tons of waste were picked up.
# Velum Mayilum Thunai

Velum Mayilum Thunai (/veɪlum/ transl. Succour of Spear and Peacock) is a 1979 Indian Tamil-language devotional film directed and written by Ra. Sankaran with dialogue by S. Rajasekar. The film stars M. R. Radha in dual roles and Baby Sudha. It was released on 23 March 1979.

## Plot

Velayudham is a non-believer in god while his own son Saravanan opposes him in topic on divine power.

## Cast

* M. R. Radha as Velayudham and Thanikachalam
* Baby Sudha as Saravanan
* Kannadasan as Kannadasan (Guest appearance)
* Major Sundarrajan as Prohit
* M. N. Rajam as Prohit's Wife
* Neelu as Advocate Appalachari
* Sachu as Poongkodi
* Vijaya Chandrika as Panchali
* I. S. R. as Arjunan
* Jai Ganesh as Kali, Thief
* Radhika as Valli
* S. V. Ramadas as Elephant driver
* Sripriya as Meenakshi, The dumb girl
* Vijayakumar as Sundaresan, Biscope
* Manorama as Manohari
* Typist Gopu as Ekambaram
* Cho as Manohari's husband

## Soundtrack

The music was composed by Shankar–Ganesh and the lyrics were written by Kannadasan and Vaali.

## Reception

P. S. M. of Kalki praised Ra. Sankaran for providing devotional offering for devotees.
# Peter (short story)

"Peter" is a short story by Willa Cather. It was first published in The Mahogany Tree in 1892.
The story is about a violinist, who once had a distinguished career in Prague. Unable to play music due to his shaking arm, the man is pressured by his son to sell his violin. After reminiscing about his life, the man tries to perform one last song. Failing to do so, he breaks his violin and commits suicide by firearm. His son still finds a way to profit from the violin's remaining bow.

## Plot summary

Peter Sadelack played second chair violin in Prague, and, despite losing his ability to play, continues to treasure his violin. His eldest son, Antone, tries to convince Peter to sell the violin. The story then describes his glamorous life back in Bohemia as he reminisces. After comparing his past and current lives, he attempts to play "Ave Maria", or Ellens dritter Gesang, on his violin. He cannot finish the song because of his shaking arm. Peter takes his violin to the stable and takes down Antone's gun. He breaks the violin and then shoots himself.
Antone finds his father frozen in the stable the next morning. He notices that his father forgot to break the bow, and he plans to sell it in town. Because Peter committed suicide outside in the cold, his body was unable to be straightened for a coffin; he is buried in a pine box instead.

## Characters

* Peter Sadelack, the main character of the short story. He was a second chair violinist in an orchestra in Prague. Despite tradition, he is not the master of his household. He likes to drink whiskey and reminisce about the past.
* Antone, Peter's son. He is the master of the household, and he is very careful with his money and requires each family member to help run the household and farm.
* Herr Mikilsdoff, an orchestra conductor in Prague in Peter's youth.
* French woman, a singer from Peter's days in Bohemia. She was very beautiful and had a wonderful voice. Peter enjoyed watching her sing, even though he couldn't understand the words. He mentions her just before he kills himself.

## Allusions to actual history

* In his youth, Peter knew Marie d'Agoult, Franz Liszt, Sarah Bernhardt and Rachel.

## Allusions to other works

* Peter remembers seeing Sarah Bernhardt act in Victorien Sardou's La Tosca. He also mentions Franz Liszt, Frédéric Chopin and Ave Maria.

## Criticism and significance

Peter was retouched and submitted for publication by her English professor, Herbert Bates, without her knowledge.
It has been argued that Peter reappeared in My Ántonia, with Mr Shimerda's suicide.
# Bukowiec, Czarnków-Trzcianka County

Bukowiec is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Czarnków, within Czarnków-Trzcianka County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland.
# Joseph Noll Chalkrock Barn

The Joseph Noll Chalkrock Barn is a historic barn located near Tabor, South Dakota, United States. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places on July 6, 1987, as part of a "Thematic Nomination of Czech Folk Architecture of Southeastern South Dakota".