OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Křinec

Křinec is a market town in Nymburk District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 1,400 inhabitants.

## Administrative division

Křinec consists of six municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):
* Křinec (925)
* Bošín (53)
* Mečíř (86)
* Nové Zámky (37)
* Sovenice (77)
* Zábrdovice (121)

## Etymology

The initial name of the settlement was Křinice. It was derived from the Slavic word krinica, meaning 'spring','well'.

## Geography

Křinec is located about 11 kilometres (7 mi) northeast of Nymburk and 46 km (29 mi) northeast of Prague. It lies in a flat landscape in the Central Elbe Table. The highest point is the hill Chotuc at 254 m (833 ft) above sea level. The market town is situated on the right bank of the Mrlina River.

## History

The first written mention of Křinec is from 1352. After the Hussite Wars, the village was acquired by a noble family, since then known as the Křinecký of Ronov family. They had built the Kuncberk Castle on the eponymous hill above the village. They sold the Kuncberk estate to the Kostomlatský of Vřesovice family in 1565. Křinec was first referred to as a market town in 1568.
After the Battle of White Mountain, Křinec was acquired by Albrecht von Wallenstein, who soon gave it to another members of the Waldstein family. In 1649, Křinec was purchased by the Morzin family. They had completely rebuilt the market town, badly damaged during the Thirty Years' War. They owned Křinec until 1796.

## Demographics

| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1869 | 2,320 | — |
| 1880 | 2,674 | +15.3% |
| 1890 | 2,647 | −1.0% |
| 1900 | 2,431 | −8.2% |
| 1910 | 2,467 | +1.5% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1921 | 2,431 | −1.5% |
| 1930 | 2,222 | −8.6% |
| 1950 | 1,797 | −19.1% |
| 1961 | 1,825 | +1.6% |
| 1970 | 1,657 | −9.2% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1980 | 1,614 | −2.6% |
| 1991 | 1,394 | −13.6% |
| 2001 | 1,364 | −2.2% |
| 2011 | 1,320 | −3.2% |
| 2021 | 1,299 | −1.6% |
Source: Censuses :

## Transport

Křinec is located on the railway line Prague–Turnov.

## Sights

The Křinec Castle is an early Baroque castle, one of the two main landmarks of Křinice. The main building was built in 1649 and the wings in 1659–1660. The castle was probably designed by Carlo Lurago. A park is adjacent to the castle. Today it serves cultural and social purposes, and offers sightseeing tours.
Opposite the castle stands the Church of Saint Giles. It is a Baroque church from the 17th century.
Kuncberk Castle has not survived. After the castle disappeared, a Baroque manor house was built in its place, but it has not been preserved too and only the cellars are visible in its place.
# QuickSpot

QuickSpot is a puzzle video game developed and published by Namco for the Nintendo DS. It is one of the last games to be released by Namco, whose successor Namco Bandai Games would release it internationally. the first in the Unō no Tatsujin series. A sequel, titled Unou no Tatsujin Soukai! Machigai Museum 2, was released exclusively in Japan on March 1, 2007. An updated port of the game, titled QuickSpot: Master of the Right Brain, was developed by Bandai Namco Studios and published by Bandai Namco Entertainment for Nintendo Switch. It was released on April 22, 2021 in Japan and on January 6, 2022 in the west.

## Gameplay

The game projects two images, the correct one on the top screen, and an error filled one on the bottom screen. Comparing the two images, the player has to locate and find the inaccuracies or changes from the top screen to the touch screen. Sometimes the player has to find the unused puzzle piece or part.
This game is based on the traditional game spot the difference. GamePro.com described the game "like a mix between Where's Waldo and the Hidden Pictures section in Highlights magazine".
The players use none of the face buttons or D-Pad on the DS. The entire game is played using the touch screen and stylus. The player draws a circle using the stylus when the player spots the differences between the top image on the bottom screen. In some instances, the built in microphone is used.
This game has 3 modes each for single player and multiplayer. Single player has 3 modes: Rapid Play, Focus Play, and Today's Fortune. Multiplayer has 3 modes: Time Bomb, Scramble, and Download Play. In the main stages of Rapid Play, there is 1 difference, except in some special stages. Special stages are unlocked by earning medals, the first medal unlocks "Animation". The 50th medal unlocks "Story".
Focus Play has 10 differences in 140 puzzles, of which 50 are unlocked from the start. After completing all available puzzles, 10 more are unlocked. If 3 mistakes are made in a puzzle, then it's game over. The amount of differences remaining are indicated by the frowns at the bottom right corner. After a difference is found, a frown will smile.
Today's Fortune has 5 differences in 5 images and after circling a difference in an image, it advances to the next image. There are 4 fortune types: Health, Study/Work, Romance and Money. The game will give a fortune from 0-5 after completing all images. These fortunes can be viewed once a day.
Time Bomb involves up to 8 players circling the difference so they can pass the system to the next player. Sometimes "reverse" and "skip" prompts show up. When the bomb explodes, the player with the DS loses.

## Development and release

It was announced on the website GoNintendo that the game would be localized for North America, and was released on March 19, 2007, 13 months after the Japanese launch. An early review of this game on GameSpot gave it a score of 6.3. The North American version also adds references to other Namco franchises like Pac-Man, Mappy, and Mr. Driller.
# Willy Sørensen

Willy Nicolaj Holm-Sørensen (3 March 1904 – 9 July 1981) was a Danish rower. He competed at the 1928 Summer Olympics in Amsterdam with the men's eight where they were eliminated in round two. His brother Svend Aage Holm Sørensen was also an Olympic Athlete.
# Arthur Allyn Jr.

Arthur Allyn Jr. (December 24, 1913 – March 22, 1985) was the co-owner of the Chicago White Sox of the American League with his brother John Allyn from 1961 through 1969. A few years after purchasing the franchise from Bill Veeck, Allyn tried to sell the team to a number of different parties, including Lamar Hunt and Bud Selig (who planned to move the team to Milwaukee, Wisconsin), before selling his share of the White Sox to his co-owner and brother John. Allyn also owned the Chicago Mustangs soccer club that was a charter member of the United Soccer Association in 1967. The Mustangs became part of the newly formed North American Soccer League the following year after merging with the NPSL.

## Personal life

Arthur Allyn graduated from Dartmouth College in 1935 and was a member of the Sigma Chi fraternity. He received the "Significant Sig" award from the fraternity in 1969.
# Eddie Palladino

Edward "Eddie" Palladino (born February 7, 1958) is an American public address announcer for the Boston Celtics in the National Basketball Association.

## Early life

Palladino, a native of East Boston and lifelong Celtics fan, has served as arena voice for the Celtics since the beginning of the 2003–04 NBA season. He attended Savio Preparatory High School in East Boston and then went on to Grahm Junior College from 1975 to 1977 where he earned an associate degree in Communications. He continued his education at Emerson College from 1977 to 1979 earning a B.S. in Communications, Digital and Media Arts.
Played goaltender for the Bayswater Braves, an East Boston summer street hockey team.

## Career

A Celtics season ticket holder, during the '70s and '80s, Palladino called the 2008 NBA playoffs and 2024 NBA playoffs at the TD Banknorth Garden and saw the Celtics clinch their 17th & 18th NBA Championship. Palladino also called the 2010 NBA Finals against the Lakers, and the 2022 NBA Finals against the Golden State Warriors.

## Personal life

Palladino now resides in Saugus, Massachusetts with his wife and two daughters and son. He also has two granddaughters, Audrina and Madison.
# Coady, Texas

Coady is an unincorporated community in east central Harris County, Texas, United States.

## Education

Goose Creek Independent School District operates schools in the area.
# Francis Louis of Palatinate-Neuburg

Francis Louis of Palatinate-Neuburg (Franz Ludwig von Pfalz-Neuburg; 18 July 1664 – 6 April 1732) was bishop and archbishop of several dioceses, prince-elector of the Holy Roman Empire, and Hochmeister of the Teutonic Order.

## Life

He was born in Neuburg an der Donau as son of Philip William, Elector Palatine and Landgravine Elisabeth Amalie of Hesse-Darmstadt.
In 1683, he became Prince-Bishop of Breslau (Wrocław) after the death of his brother Wolfgang Georg, who should have held this office.
In 1694, he assumed the additional offices of Hochmeister of the Teutonic Order and Prince-Bishop of Worms. 1716, he became Archbishop-Elector of Trier. During his rule in Trier, he reorganized the jurisdiction in the diocese and advanced the renovation of the Roman Moselle bridge and the cathedral. He became Archbishop-Elector of Mainz in 1729, giving up the position in Trier as the Pope had prohibited a merging of the two Archbishoprics. In Mainz, Franz Ludwig also started some administrative and judicial reforms as well as the construction of the Deutschhaus. In Worms, he started the reconstruction of the Bischofshof palace, which was destroyed in 1689.
Franz Ludwig died in Breslau (Wrocław) and is buried there in a specially built chapel in Wrocław Cathedral.

## Ancestry

Ancestors of Francis Louis of Palatinate-Neuburg :
# Westcott Moulton

Westcott E. S. Moulton (1906–1983) was an American ice hockey player and coach who was the driving force behind Brown's hockey program revival after World War II. An exciting player in his youth, the class of '31 graduate returned to his alma mater after serving in the Navy, working in various capacities until 1962 which included being the head coach of the ice hockey team after convincing then-President Henry Wriston to restart the program. Moulton was an inaugural member of Brown's Athletic Hall of Fame in 1971.

## Head coaching record

Statistics overview :
| Season | Team | Overall | Postseason |
| Brown Bears Independent (1947–1952) ||||||
| 1947–48 | Brown | 5-9-0 | |
| 1948–49 | Brown | 7-7-0 | |
| 1949–50 | Brown | 11-9-0 | |
| 1950–51 | Brown | 18-6-0 | NCAA Runner-Up |
| 1951–52 | Brown | 13-7-1 | |
| Brown: | Brown: | 54-38-1 | |
| Total: | Total: | 54-38-1 | |
| National champion   Postseason invitational champion   Conference regular season champion   Conference regular season and conference tournament champion  Division regular season champion  Division regular season and conference tournament champion  Conference tournament champion ||||||
# Pneumospiruridae

Pneumospiruridae is a family of nematodes belonging to the order Rhabditida.
Genera:
* Metathelazia Skinker, 1931
* Pneumospirura Wu & Hu, 1938
* Vogeloides Orlov, Davtian & Lubimov, 1933
# A Band of Angels

A Band Of Angels were a mid-1960s English pop group, featuring Mike d'Abo (vocals, various instruments), John Edward Baker (lead guitar), John Christian Gaydon (vocals, rhythm guitar), Andrew Charles Malcolm Glyn Petre (drums), David Robert Wilkinson (bass guitar).
A Band Of Angels disbanded in July 1966, when d'Abo left to front Manfred Mann, replacing Paul Jones who had left to go solo.
John Gaydon became a manager, involved with King Crimson, Julie Felix, Emerson, Lake & Palmer, T. Rex and Roxy Music in partnership with A Band of Angels former road manager David Enthoven. They later co-founded E.G. Records.
Andrew Petre joined a group called Timebox in the period September 1966 until August 1967. John Gaydon (born 1942) died in May 2016, aged 74.

## Discography

* 1964: Soundtrack album - Just For You (Decca LK 4620) (One song: "Hide 'n' Seek" (Baker/d'Abo))
* 1964: "Me" (Baker/d'Abo) / "Not True As Yet" (Baker/d'Abo) (United Artists UP 1049)
* 1964: "She'll Never Be You" (Sedaka/Greenfield) / "Gonna Make A Woman Of You" (d'Abo/Baker) (United Artists UP 1066)
* 1965: "Leave It To Me" (Pomus/Shuman) / "Too Late My Love" (d'Abo) (Piccadilly 7N 35279)
* 1966: "Invitation" (d'Abo) / "Cheat And Lie" (Miki Dallon) (Piccadilly 7N 35292)
# Fire in the Winter Palace

The fire in the Winter Palace of Saint Petersburg, then the official residence of the Russian emperors, occurred on December 17, 1837, and was caused by soot inflammation.
The Palace burned for three days, and the glow was visible for 50–70 versts (50–75 km / 30–45 mi). Thirty guardsmen died in the fire, although nearly all the items were saved (notably the imperial throne, guards banners, portraits of Russian generals from the Field Marshals' Hall and Military Gallery and the utensils of the Grand Church).

## Events

The fire broke out after smoke from an unswept chimney had seeped through an unchoked vent in a partition between the wooden and main walls in the Field Marshal's Hall. The wall began to smoulder and a fire broke out in the roof of the Small Throne Room of the Winter Palace. The dry-waxed floors and the oil-painted fretwork caught fire immediately.
The Court was at the Mikhailovsky Theatre when an aide-de-camp entered the imperial box and informed Prince Volkonsky, one of the ministers then present. The prince gave him orders and continued to look quietly on at the performance. Half-an-hour later the aide-de-camp returned, and this time the prince spoke to the Emperor Nicholas I.
To prevent the fire from spreading to the Hermitage, Nicholas I called for the immediate dismantling of the gallery roofs which joined the Hermitage with the main building. However, the fire fighting was hindered when the privy-councilor of the Empress, Chambeau, stated: "Everything here belongs to the Empress! Not a thing must be broken!"
A battalion of the Preobrazhensky Lifeguard Regiment was the first military unit to arrive from amongst the troops situated nearby. The retired Major-General Baranovich told later how the 10th Navy Crew's private Nestor Troyanov and the commissary department joiner Abram Dorofeev managed to save the image of the Christ the Saviour from the already burning iconostasis. Each man was awarded three hundred rubles, with Troyanov being transferred to the Guards.
The official reports stated that there were no casualties until an eyewitness, Kolokoltsov, revealed the figures in 1882.

## Restoration

The facades and parade halls were restored by Vasily Stasov and inner rooms by Alexander Briullov. In 1838–39 the fire walls, new stone and cast-iron staircases as well as new funnels were installed. All the wood was replaced by iron, cast-iron and brick. By the end of 1838 the expenses on these works exceeded 100,000 rubles.
# La Villedieu, Lozère

La Villedieu (French pronunciation:; Occitan: La Vialadiu) is a former commune in the Lozère department in southern France. On 1 January 2019, it was merged into the new commune Monts-de-Randon.
# Černotín

Černotín is a municipality and village in Přerov District in the Olomouc Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 800 inhabitants.
Černotín lies approximately 25 kilometres (16 mi) east of Přerov, 39 km (24 mi) east of Olomouc, and 249 km (155 mi) east of Prague.

## Administrative division

Černotín consists of two municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):
* Černotín (488)
* Hluzov (220)
# Edward Letchworth

Sir Edward Letchworth (1833–1917) was a prominent figure in English freemasonry and author on the history of freemasonry.

## Life

He was born in 1833 into a Quaker family originally from the Letchworth area. He trained as a lawyer and was a keen volunteer soldier, serving in the Victoria Rifles from 1859 and from 1860 was an officer in the Middlesex Volunteers.
Originally initiated into the Jerusalem Lodge in 1875, he became a member of several lodges, rising rapidly to the rank of Grand Steward and was President of the Board of Grand Stewards in 1881. He was a member of the Garrick Club.
He was a Governor of St Bartholomew's Hospital and the Foundling Hospital.
From 1882 (following the death of Secretary Shadwell Clarke in 1891) until 1915 he was Secretary of the United Grand Lodge of England, with offices at Freemason's Hall, Great Queen Street, Holborn, London.
In 1914 Letchworth corresponded with Masons imprisoned at Ruhleben internment camp near Berlin during the First World War. During his period in office he attended the foundation of over 400 lodges.
He died on 8 October 1917 aged 84 and is buried in Brompton Cemetery in London.

## Artistic recognition

Much portrayed (and caricatured) artists creating his likeless include:
* Sir Leslie Ward (as "Spy")
* John Dick Bowie
* Walter William Ouless
* Harry Furniss

## Family

In 1902 (aged 69) he was married to Mary Constance (1851-1921), widow of Thomas Blaikie. They had no children.

## Publications

* Constitutions of the Free and Accepted Masons (1896)
* Constitutions of the Ancient Fraternity (1906)
* United Grand Lodge of England: Constitutions of the Free and Accepted Masons (1911)
# Saint-Laurent-de-Trèves

Saint-Laurent-de-Trèves (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Sent Laurenç de Trevas) is a former commune in the Lozère department in southern France. On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the new commune of Cans-et-Cévennes.
# Dihydrotanshinone I

Dihydrotanshinone I (DI) is a naturally occurring compound extracted from Salvia miltiorrhiza Bunge, also known as Chinese sage, red sage root, and the Chinese herbal Dan Shen. It belongs to a class of lipophilic abietane diterpenoids and has been reported to have cytotoxicity to a variety of tumor cells, as well as antiviral effects in vitro. Since they were first discovered, over 40 related compounds and over 50 hydrophilic compounds have been isolated from Dan Shen.
# Marshall Site

The Marshall Site (15CE27) is an Early Mississippian culture archaeological site near Bardwell in Carlisle County, Kentucky, on a bluff spur overlooking the Mississippi River floodplain. The site was occupied from about 900 to 1300 CE during the James Bayou Phase of the local chronology and was abandoned sometime during the succeeding Dorena Phase. Its inhabitants may have moved to the Turk Site, located on the nearest adjacent bluff spur to the south, and founded about this time. It is several miles south of the Wickliffe Mounds Site.

## Site description

Marshall is a large village site, with evidence of once having had platform mounds and earthworks, although it is unclear from what period these mounds would date. It is one of the few James Bayou Phase sites to be extensively excavated. Because it was abandoned, its archaeological features were undisturbed by later occupations.
In 1985, an archaeological team from the University of Illinois conducted excavations at Marshall, with some work being performed by the university's summer field school.$^{:43}$ Four locations were excavated: spots on the eastern and western sides of the central knoll, another on a spur to the north, and a fourth at the bluff edge to the southwest of the center.$^{:42}$ On the eastern side of the knoll, a substantial midden was investigated and found to possess good stratigraphy; a piece of charcoal from the midden was radiocarbon dated to c. 1027 CE.$^{:43}$ On the knoll's western side, excavations examined the remain of house under a midden,$^{:46}$ finding Mississippian culture pottery tempered with mussel shells. In contrast, the excavation north of the knoll revealed the presence of numerous linear features interpreted as being the remains of several houses constructed on the site in sequence.$^{:49}$ Little was found in the excavation site to the southwest of the knoll; the excavators tested a horseshoe-shaped earthwork but could establish virtually nothing aside from a conclusive determination that it was the site's southwestern corner.$^{:52}$
# Adi Ophir

Adi Ophir (Hebrew: עדי אופיר; born September 22, 1951) is an Israeli philosopher.

## Early life

Adi Ophir was born on September 22, 1951. He received his BA and MA from the Hebrew University of Jerusalem and his PhD from Boston University.

## Career

Ophir teaches philosophy at the Cohn Institute for the History and Philosophy of Science and Ideas at Tel Aviv University. He is also a fellow at the Van Leer Jerusalem Institute where he directs an interdisciplinary research project on "Humanitarian Action in Catastrophes: The Shaping of Contemporary Political Imagination and Moral Sensibilities." In 2020, Ophir was one of a handful of Israeli far-Leftists who were profiled in Haartez about their having permanently emigrated to the U.S. or Europe.

## Works

* Plato's Invisible Cities: Discourse and Power in the "Republic" (1990). Routledge. ISBN 0-415-03596-1
* "The Identity of the Victims and the Victims of Identity: A Critique of Zionist Ideology for a Post-Zionist Age." (2000) In Laurence Jay Silberstein (ed.), Mapping Jewish Identities (pp. 174–200). NYU Press. ISBN 0-8147-9769-5.
* The Order of Evils: Toward an Ontology of Morals (2005). MIT Press. Translated by Rela Mezali and Havi Carel. ISBN 1-890951-51-X
* (ed. with Michal Givoni and Sari Hanafi) The power of inclusive exclusion: anatomy of Israeli rule in the occupied Palestinian territories, Zone Books, 2009. ISBN 978-1-890951-92-4
* (with Ariella Azoulay) The One-State Condition. Stanford University Press, 2012.
* אלימות אלוהית : שני חיבורים על אלוהים ואסון [Divine Violence: Two Essays on God and Disaster]. The Van Leer Institute, 2013.
* (ed. with J. M. Bernstein and Ann Laura Stoler) Political Concepts: A Critical Lexicon. Fordham University Press, 2017. ISBN 978-0823276684
* (with Ishay Rosen-Zvi) Goy: Israel's Multiple Others and the Birth of the Gentile. Oxford University Press, 2018. ISBN 978-0-19-874490-0
* In the Beginning Was the State: Divine Violence in the Hebrew Bible. Fordham University Press, 2023.
# Bogusławice, Kalisz County

Bogusławice is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Mycielin, within Kalisz County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland. It lies approximately 10 kilometres (6 mi) north of Słuszków (the gmina seat), 32 km (20 mi) north of Kalisz, and 101 km (63 mi) south-east of the regional capital Poznań.
# Gradski stadion (Pljevlja)

Stadion pod Golubinjom is a multi-use stadium in Pljevlja, Montenegro. It is used mostly for football matches and is the home ground of FK Rudar Pljevlja. Also, local clubs FK Pljevlja and women football club Breznica use this stadium. The stadium holds 5,140 seating places. On the east stands FK Rudar is written, and on the west stands Pljevlja, by red and blue chairs, which are the colors of the club.
# Nicolae Vasile

Nicolae Vasile (born 29 December 1995) is a Romanian professional footballer who last played for Arandina CF in the Spanish Tercera División. He debuted in Liga I for Rapid in the 1–0 win against CSMS Iaşi.

## Career
### Club

On 9 September 2016, Vasile signed for PS Kemi on a contract until the end of the 2017 season.
# Marcel Treich-Laplène

Marcel Treich-Laplene (June 24, 1860 in Ussel, Corrèze, France – March 9, 1890 in Grand Bassam, Côte d'Ivoire) was an explorer of Côte d'Ivoire and its first colonial administrator.
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# United States Army Ground General School

United States Army Ground General School The Army Ground General School was a short-lived school located at Fort Riley, KS. It was organized in 1946 when the Army Cavalry School was closed. The mission of the Army General School was to conduct basic training for officers of all branches, to conduct officer candidate school for selected enlisted man, and to provide instruction for officers in the duties of intelligence officers. The Ground General trained many officers who served in the Korean War. It closed in 1955.