OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Conservatory of Tolima

The Conservatory of Tolima is one of the most important musical schools in Colombia. Its clearest predecessor was the School of Music for strings and piano founded by the Melendro and Sicard families, which led to the creation of the Colegio San Simón, but its beginnings were in the Academy of Music created by Ordinance No. 22 of 1889 and in the decree of Governor José I. Camacho who, on April 22, 1893, named maestro Temístocles Vargas as its principal.
The Academy suspended operations upon the outbreak of the Thousand Days' War, and reappeared in 1906, around the Orchestra School directed by maestro Alberto Castilla. The historian Héctor Villegas, who for many years was both the principal and a teacher at the institution, attributes the belief that the Conservatory was founded in 1906 to oral tradition, but indicates that no document supports this. Instead he provides the documentation for the date mentioned earlier. Also, in the book "Itinerary of a Feat: History of the Tolima Music Conservatory" by Carlos Orlando Pardo Viña, the earlier date is corroborated by the recording of the fact of the Academy of Music's suspension.
From 1959 until 1998 the Conservatory of Tolima was led by Amina Melendro de Pulecio, who had previously been a piano teacher and vice principal of the school. She also founded the High School of Music, known today as the Conservatory of Ibagué. She was responsible for its conversion to a university of music in 1983. For several years the International Choir Contest was held, based in Ibagué, but attended by choirs from various countries of the Americas and Europe. In 1994 it was declared a National Monument and its Alberto Castilla Hall was named a masterwork of architecture and design.
The Conservatory is currently housed in a Republican style building, with adobe masonry, rammed earth in some parts, wood floors, roofed in clay tile and with false ceilings. It was the seat of the Normal School and of a monastery run by the Community of the Marist Brothers. The Conservatory of Tolima currently offers high level certified education in Music performance, sound production and music performance, among others.
# Rutilograptis cornesi

Rutilograptis cornesi is a species of moth in the family Tortricidae. It is found in Nigeria.
The length of the forewings is approximately 6 mm (0.24 in).
# Andreas Barucha

Andreas Barucha (born 2 April 1979 in Potsdam) is a German bobsledder who has competed since 1999. He won a gold in the mixed team event at the 2009 FIBT World Championships in Lake Placid, New York. His best finish at the FIBT World Championships was seventh in the four-man event at Calgary in 2005.
Barucha's best World Cup finish was second three times in the four-man event (2005, 2006, 2009).
He finished fourth in the four-man event at the 2010 Winter Olympics in Vancouver.
# Dąbrowa Mała, Greater Poland Voivodeship

Dąbrowa Mała is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Ślesin, within Konin County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland. It lies approximately 3 kilometres (2 mi) south-west of Ślesin, 15 km (9 mi) north of Konin, and 92 km (57 mi) east of the regional capital Poznań.
# Frederick Gray

Frederick Gray may refer to:
* Frederick Gray (politician) (1853–1933), Australian politician
* Frederick Thomas Gray (1918–1992), Virginia attorney and, briefly, attorney general during Massive Resistance
* Frederick T. Gray Jr. (born 1951), American politician, secretary of the Commonwealth of Virginia
* Fred Gray (attorney) (born 1930), American civil rights attorney and activist
* Fred Gray (composer), composer of video game music
* Freddy Gray (born 1980), British journalist
# Bibipur Model

Bibipur Model of Women Empowerment and Village Development, commonly known as the Bibipur Model, is a program aimed at promoting gender equality and enhancing the socio-economic conditions of women in rural India.
It was introduced by Sunil Jaglan, a former sarpanch of Bibipur village in 2016, and gained national recognition when it was adopted in 2017 by the former President of India Pranab Mukherjee for implementation in 100 villages across Haryana.

## Background

The Bibipur Model was conceived as a response to the pervasive gender discrimination and societal biases prevalent in rural India. The initiative aims to empower women and promote gender equality through various strategies, including community engagement and awareness campaigns.

## Area of work

Women's empowerment
The model aims to empower women by encouraging them to participate in decision-making and governance.
Village development
The model aims to develop villages by addressing issues like female foeticide, education, health, and property rights.
Fighting gender bias
The model aims to fight gender bias by encouraging women to attend meetings and speak up about their concerns.
Banning abusive words against women
The model aims to ban abusive slurs against women by encouraging open discussions in the gram sabha.

## Implementation

* In 2017, President Pranab Mukherjee adopted 100 villages in Haryana and asked Jaglan to help implement the Bibipur model in those villages.
# Mo' Horizons

Mo' Horizons is a duo of DJs from Hannover, Germany. Their music can be described as a mixture of downtempo, acid-jazz, nu jazz, soul, funk, dub, trip hop, big beat, bossa nova, boogaloo and drum'n'bass. They first came to prominence on various compilation albums, including the Buddha Bar series. They are known for their extensive use of sampling and modern production techniques in Latin jazz. They are also known for recording a Portuguese version of the classic hit "Hit the Road Jack."
Their tracks were remixed by many DJs, including Nicola Conte, Swag, Skeewiff, Bobby Hughes, Only Child and DJ Day.
Mo' Horizons were initially signed by the 'Stereo Deluxe' label. After releasing their fourth studio album, Mo' Horizons decided to create their own label, Agogo Records. Apart from releasing their own albums, the label also looks for new talent from around the world, in order to help them with their first releases.

## Discography
### Studio albums

* Come Touch The Sun (1999)
* Remember Tomorrow (2001)
* ...And The New Bohemian Freedom (2003)
* Sunshine Today (2007)
* Mo' Horizons and the Banana Soundsystem (2011)
* The Banana Remixes (2015)
* Music Sun Love (2019)
* Mango (2023)

### Singles

* Yes Baby Yes (1999)
* Hit The Road Jack (2000)
* Ay Y N' Ama (2007)
* Lovely Day Inside EP (2008)

### Compilations

* Some More Horizons (2005)
* Ten Years Of... (2008)

### Appearances on compilations

* Buddha Bar, Volume 7
* Putamayo Presents:
** Asian Groove
** Cover the World
* hôtel costes, sept
# Saint-Germain-sur-l'Arbresle

Saint-Germain-sur-l'Arbresle (French pronunciation:, literally Saint-Germain on L'Arbresle) is a former commune in the Rhône department in Rhône-Alpes region in eastern France.
On 1 January 2013, Saint-Germain-sur-l'Arbresle and Nuelles merged becoming one commune called Saint-Germain-Nuelles.
# Martin Hiller (canoeist)

Martin Hiller (born 8 April 2000) is a German sprint canoeist.
He won a medal at the 2019 ICF Canoe Sprint World Championships.

## Major results
### World championships

| Year | K-1 1000 | K-2 500 |
| 2019 | | |
| 2021 | 5 | |
| 2022 | | |
| 2023 | | 6 |
| 2024 | — | — |
# 2014 Hat Yai bombings

The 2014 Hat Yai Bombings happened on 6 May 2014, when three improvised explosive devices exploded roughly seven minutes apart in the heart of Hat Yai, Thailand in the afternoon, wounding at least eight people.

## Attacks

The first went off at about 1:30 pm in front of 7 Eleven convenience store on Ponpichai Road and shortly after the second bomb went off near the police flats opposite Hat Yai police station. The blast damaged many vehicles as the bomb had been placed near the police station's parking area. Later, two more blasts hit near Hat Yai Junction Railway Station as well as close to the Robinson department store.
A further bomb was found near the flats in Prince of Songkhla Hospital but the bomb squad was able to defuse it in time.

## Suspects

Although nobody claimed responsibility for the attacks, police said they suspected Muslim insurgents were responsible for the attacks.
# 2002 Dominican Republic parliamentary election

Parliamentary elections were held in the Dominican Republic on 16 May 2002. The result was a victory for the opposition Dominican Revolutionary Party-led alliance, which won 73 of the 150 seats in the House of Representatives. Voter turnout was 51.0%.

## Results

| Party | Party | Votes | % | Seats | Seats | Seats | Seats |
| Party | Party | Votes | % | House | +/– | Senate | +/– |
| | PRD–UD–ASD–PRN | 963,735 | 42.21 | 73 | – | 29 | – |
| | PLD–BIS–APD | 657,658 | 28.80 | 41 | – | 1 | – |
| | PRSC–PPC | 556,431 | 24.37 | 36 | – | 2 | – |
| | Independent Revolutionary Party | 35,859 | 1.57 | 0 | New | 0 | New |
| | Democratic Quisqueyano Party | 29,969 | 1.31 | 0 | – | 0 | – |
| | FR–MIUCA–PNA | 14,148 | 0.62 | 0 | New | 0 | New |
| | National Civic Veterans Party | 12,310 | 0.54 | 0 | New | 0 | New |
| | Christian Democratic Union | 4,946 | 0.22 | 0 | New | 0 | New |
| | Dominican Workers' Party and allies | 2,792 | 0.12 | 0 | New | 0 | New |
| | MIUCA–PRN | 5,561 | 0.24 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| | National Unity Party | 5,561 | 0.24 | 0 | New | 0 | New |
| | MISAR | 5,561 | 0.24 | 0 | New | 0 | New |
| Total | Total | 2,283,409 | 100.00 | 150 | +1 | 32 | +2 |
| Valid votes | Valid votes | 2,283,409 | 96.28 | | | | |
| Invalid/blank votes | Invalid/blank votes | 88,182 | 3.72 | | | | |
| Total votes | Total votes | 2,371,591 | 100.00 | | | | |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 4,647,839 | 51.03 | | | | |
| Source: Nohlen ||||||||
# 2024 Fairfield Challenger

The 2024 Fairfield Challenger was a professional tennis tournament played on hard courts. It was the eighth edition of the tournament which was part of the 2024 ATP Challenger Tour. It took place in Fairfield, California, United States between October 6 and October 13, 2024.

## Singles main-draw entrants
### Seeds

| Country | Player | Rank$^1$ | Seed |
| USA | Learner Tien | 148 | 1 |
| AUS | Tristan Schoolkate | 169 | 2 |
| USA | J. J. Wolf | 171 | 3 |
| KAZ | Dmitry Popko | 175 | 4 |
| USA | Patrick Kypson | 184 | 5 |
| USA | Brandon Holt | 206 | 6 |
| AUS | Bernard Tomic | 233 | 7 |
| USA | Ethan Quinn | 235 | 8 |
* $^1$ Rankings are as of September 30, 2024.

### Other entrants

The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw:
* Carl Emil Overbeck
* Ryan Seggerman
* Eliot Spizzirri
The following players received entry into the singles main draw as alternates:
* Bruno Kuzuhara
* Kiranpal Pannu
The following players received entry from the qualifying draw:
* Max Basing
* Micah Braswell
* Murphy Cassone
* Trey Hilderbrand
* Rudy Quan
* Max Wiskandt

## Champions
### Singles

* Learner Tien def. Bernard Tomic 6–0, 6–1.

### Doubles

* Ryan Seggerman / Patrik Trhac def. Gabi Adrian Boitan / Bruno Kuzuhara 6–2, 3–6, [10–5].
# 1969 Louth by-election

The 1969 Louth by-election was a by-election held on 4 December 1969 for the British House of Commons constituency of Louth in Lincolnshire.
The seat had become vacant on the death on 31 August of the Conservative Member of Parliament (MP) Sir Cyril Osborne. He had held the seat since the 1945 general election.
The result was a victory for the Conservative candidate Jeffrey Archer. Archer held the seat until the October 1974 general election, when he stepped down due to financial difficulties and began writing popular novels.

## Result and votes

Louth by-election, 1969 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Conservative | Jeffrey Archer | 16,317 | 58.00 | +11.63 |
| | Labour | Bruce Briggs | 5,590 | 19.87 | −17.00 |
| | Liberal | John Adams | 5,003 | 17.78 | +1.02 |
| | Democratic Party | George Fitzgerald | 1,225 | 4.35 | New |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 10,727 | 38.13 | +28.63 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 28,135 | | |
| | Conservative hold | Conservative hold | Swing | +14.3 | |

## Last General election

General election 1966: Louth, Lincolnshire :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Conservative | Cyril Osborne | 19,977 | 46.37 |
| | Labour | Robin Brumby | 15,885 | 36.87 |
| | Liberal | Edmund Marshall | 7,222 | 16.76 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 4,092 | 9.50 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 43,084 | 74.35 |
| | Conservative hold | Conservative hold | Swing | |
# Black Berkut

Federal Governmental Institution — penal colony № 56 OIK-2 OUKHD Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia in Sverdlovsk Oblast, (Russian: Федеральное казённое учреждение «Исправительная колония № 56 Управления Федеральной службы исполнения наказаний по Свердловской области») popularly known as Black Berkut (Russian: Чёрный беркут), was a prison in Ivdel, Sverdlovsk Oblast, Russia. It was a maximum-security Supermax prison operated by the Federal Penitentiary Service for convicts sentenced to life imprisonment.
The head of the colony (as of November 2018) is Colonel of the Internal Service Dadashov Subhan Dadashbala oglu. The filling limit is 499 places, including the colony-settlement section with 40 places.
In Soviet times, this was the only colony in which criminals sentenced to an exceptional sentence of imprisonment (IMN) were serving their sentences, by which the execution was replaced by a 20-year imprisonment in the colony of a special (the most severe in the USSR) regime. With the advent of life sentences in the colony, an additional building was opened. The "Black Golden Eagle" is divided into two parts. One contains those who have been sentenced for serious crimes to 20–25 years in prison, the other contains those sentenced to life imprisonment. In 2011, it was planned to build a new building for life prisoners, designed for 300 places. In 2019 the prison was closed.

## Notable inmates

* Vladimir Belov
* Vladimir Krishtopa
* Vladimir Mirgorod
* Anatoly Sedykh
* Nikolai Chigirinsky
* Dmitry Dilschneider
# Kagal Assembly constituency

Kagal Assembly constituency is one of the 288 Vidhan Sabha (legislative assembly) constituencies of Maharashtra state in western India.

## Overview

Kagal (constituency number 273) is one of the ten Vidhan Sabha constituencies located in the Kolhapur district. This constituency covers the entire Kagal tehsil and parts of the Ajra and Gaghinglaj tehsils of this district.
Kagal is part of the Kolhapur Lok Sabha constituency along with five other Vidhan Sabha segments in this district, namely Chandgad, Radhanagari, Kolhapur South, Karvir and Kolhapur North.

## Members of the Legislative Assembly

| Year | Member | Party |
| 1952 | Malharao Desai | Independent |
| 1957 | Vimalabai Bagal | Independent |
| 1962 | Shamrao Patil | Indian National Congress |
| 1967 | Daulatrao Nikam | Indian National Congress |
| 1972 | Sadashiv Mandlik | Independent |
| 1978 | Vikramsinh Ghatge | Independent |
| 1980 | Vikramsinh Ghatge | Indian National Congress (I) |
| 1985 | Sadashiv Mandlik | Indian Congress (Socialist) |
| 1990 | Sadashiv Mandlik | Indian National Congress |
| 1995 | Sadashiv Mandlik | Indian National Congress |
| 1999 | Hasan Mushrif | Nationalist Congress Party |
| 2004 | Hasan Mushrif | Nationalist Congress Party |
| 2009 | Hasan Mushrif | Nationalist Congress Party |
| 2014 | Hasan Mushrif | Nationalist Congress Party |
| 2019 | Hasan Mushrif | Nationalist Congress Party |
| 2024 | Hasan Mushrif | Nationalist Congress Party |

## Election results
### 2024

2024 Maharashtra Legislative Assembly election: Kagal :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | NCP | Hasan Mushrif | 145,269 | 50.65 |
| | NCP-SP | Samarjeetsinh Vikramsinh Ghatge | 1,33,688 | 46.61 |
| | NOTA | None of the above | 886 | 0.31 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 11,581 | 4.04 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 2,86,816 | 82.51 |
| | NCP gain from NCP-SP | NCP gain from NCP-SP | Swing | |

### 2019

2019 Maharashtra Legislative Assembly election: Kagal :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | NCP | Hasan Mushrif | 116,436 | 44.17 |
| | Independent | Samarjeetsinh Vikramsinh Ghatge | 88,303 | 33.49 |
| | SS | Sanjay Anandrao Ghatage | 55,657 | 21.11 |
| | NOTA | None of the above | 1,163 | 0.44 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 28,133 | 10.68 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 263,636 | 81.21 |
| | NCP gain from Independent | NCP gain from Independent | Swing | |

### 2014

2014 Maharashtra Legislative Assembly election: Kagal :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | NCP | Hasan Mushrif | 123,626 | 49.16% |
| | SS | Sanjay Anandrao Ghatage | 1,17,692 | 46.8% |
| | NOTA | None of the above | 850 | 0.34% |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 5,934 | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 2,51,452 | 82.29% |
| | NCP gain from SS | NCP gain from SS | Swing | |
# Franziska John

Franziska John (née Weber, born 24 May 1989) is a German sprint canoer who has competed since the late 2000s.

## Career

She was Olympic Champion at the 2012 Summer Olympics in the K-2 500 metres with Tina Dietze. At the same Olympics, she also won silver in the K-4 500 m. At the 2016 Summer Olympics, she finished 5th in the women's K-1 500 metres event. She won the silver medal in the women's K-2 500 metres event with teammate Tina Dietze. She also competed as part of the women's K-4 500 metres team which earned the silver medal.
She has won 12 medals at the ICF Canoe Sprint World Championships, 3 golds (K-1 1000 m: 2010; K-2 200 m: 2013; K-2 500 m: 2013), 7 silvers (K-1 1000 m: 2009; K-2 500 m: 2011, 2017; K-2 200 m: 2014; K-4 500 m: 2011, 2013, 2017) and 2 bronzes (K-2 500 m: 2015; K-4 500 m: 2015).
In June 2015, she competed in the inaugural European Games, for Germany in canoe sprint, more specifically, Women's K-4 500m with Verena Hantl, Conny Wassmuth, and Tina Dietze. She earned a silver medal.
She first began canoeing in 1999, and made her international debut in 2009. She has a degree in Civil Engineering from the University of Potsdam.
# Ernst Bøgh

Ernst Bøgh (13 January 1955 – 27 October 2024) was a Danish motorcycle speedway rider.

## Speedway career

Born in Fredericia, Bøgh together with his older brother Kurt Bøgh was instrumental in helping to form the Holsted Speedway Klub in 1974. The pair rode for the club in the Danish Speedway League.
Bøgh rode successfully in several countries before signing to ride for Leicester Lions in the British League in 1976, becoming the first Dane to ride for the Lions. After struggling to be competitive he was released after riding in eleven matches. He subsequently signed for Sheffield Tigers, but his tenure there was even shorter.
Bøgh later prepared the track at the Moldow Speedway Arena and in 2018 opened a speedway museum.

## Family

His brother Kurt Bøgh was also an international speedway rider.
# Dąbrówka Leśna

Dąbrówka Leśna is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Oborniki, within Oborniki County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland. It lies approximately 4 kilometres (2 mi) north of Oborniki and 33 km (21 mi) north of the regional capital Poznań.
# Stainton

Stainton can refer to:

## Places in England

* Cumbria
** Stainton, Kingmoor
** Stainton, Dacre, near Penrith
** Stainton (near Kendal)
** Stainton with Adgarley, near Dalton-in-Furness
* County Durham:
** Stainton, County Durham, near Barnard Castle
** Great Stainton
** Little Stainton
* Lincolnshire:
** Stainton by Langworth
** Stainton le Vale
** Market Stainton
* North Yorkshire:
** Stainton, Middlesbrough
** Stainton, west North Yorkshire, near Richmond
** Staintondale
* South Yorkshire:
** Stainton, South Yorkshire, in the City of Doncaster

## People

* Bryan Stainton, English footballer
* Chris Stainton (born 1944), English musician
* Henry Tibbats Stainton, zoologist
* Keith Stainton, politician
* Lisbee Stainton (born 1988), English singer-songwriter
* Sir Ross Stainton (1914-2011), former chief executive of BOAC and British Airways

## Ships

* MV Stainton, a British coaster in service 1947-51
# Grace Dieu Halt railway station

Grace Dieu Halt railway station was a station on the Charnwood Forest Railway. At 52.761485°N 1.354311°E near the hamlet of Grace-Dieu, Leicestershire. On the outskirts of Whitwick. Opened in 1907 as a stop on the line between Loughborough Derby Road and Coalville East.
The station closed in 1931 when passenger services on the line with withdrawn.
| Preceding station | Disused railways | Following station |
| Thringstone Halt Line and station closed | London and North Western Railway Charnwood Forest Railway | Shepshed Line and station closed |
# LSV Danzig

Luftwaffensportverein Danzig was a short-lived German association football club from the city of Danzig, West Prussia (today Gdańsk, Poland). LSV was an air force (Luftwaffe) sports club that was active from 1941 to 1944 and was made up primarily of flak soldiers. During World War II it was common in Germany for military sides to take part in domestic competition. The most successful of these clubs was LSV Hamburg which appeared in the final of the Tschammerpokal, predecessor of today's German Cup, in 1943 and in the national championship final in 1944.
LSV Danzig won a promotion round playoff at the end of the 1941–42 season to advance to the first division Gauliga Danzig-Westpreußen where they captured the title in 1944. That earned the club a place in the opening round of the national playoffs where they played Hertha BSC Berlin to a scoreless draw before losing the rematch 1–7. The Gauliga Danzig-Westpreußen collapsed in September 1944 in the latter stages of the war with the club disappearing at the same time.
During the war, LSV made use of the facilities of Gedania Danzig, an ethnically-Polish club that was banned for political reasons by the Nazis in 1938.

## Honours

* Gauliga Danzig-Westprussen champions: 1944