OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Syed Ainul Hasan

Syed Ainul Hasan is former professor of Persian & Central Asian Studies School of Language, Literature & Culture Studies at Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi. He has had experience with teaching and research for a period of over thirty-two years, and he has designed courses for University of Kashmir, Jawaharlal Nehru University, and Cotton College State University. He played a key role in enhancing Indo Afghan relation by introducing Afghan Resource Centre in Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi. He was awarded President of India certificate of honor award in 2017
He was appointed Vice Chancellor of Maulana Azad National Urdu University, Hyderabad on 23 July 2021
He received the Padma Shri, one of India's highest civilian award, in 2025.

## Areas of interest/specialization

Indo-Iran Relations, Literature & Culture Studies, Indology, Globalization

## Career

He served as a Fulbright Professor in the Department of Middle Eastern Studies at Rutgers University of New Jersey, USA. He also held the position of Chairperson for Persian and Central Asian Studies at Jawaharlal Nehru University. Additionally, he served as President of the Persian Scholars Association of India in 2009 and 2011 and as President of the Iranian Section of the All India Oriental Conference. In 2007, he was honored with the title of Persian Poet of the Year by the "Wizarat-e-Irshad" of the Islamic Republic of Iran. Furthermore, he was appointed Chairman of the Persian Section for the National Council for Promotion of Urdu Language.
Currently, serving as Vice Chancellor of Maulana Azad National Urdu University, Hyderabad

## Notable Publications

He authored and contributed to several significant works, including Dastanboo (Mirza Ghalib's Persian Diary), and Sotunhay-e-Sheir-e-Nov (Trends in New Persian Poetry). His other notable works include Studies on Persian Language and Literature: Issues & Themes, Persian Grammar Book (designed for non-Persian-speaking students), and Mara Hua Chaand (a Hindi novel by Rajkishor translated into Urdu). Additionally, he edited Gauhar-e-shab Charagh-e-ismat, published by the Islamic Wonders Bureau, and authored Naqd-o-Barrasi-e-Adabiyyat-e-Khordsalan (a critical study on children’s literature) and Maulana Azad: Memare-Farhange-Hindo-Irani.
# Gerald Govan

Gerald Govan (born January 2, 1942) is a retired American professional basketball player. He played nine seasons in the American Basketball Association (ABA), from 1967 to 1976.
Born in Jersey City, New Jersey, Govan played high school basketball at Henry Snyder High School. He didn't plan to play college ball, thinking he was destined for a factory job, but his high school coach pushed him to apply.
A 6'10" forward/center from St. Mary of the Plains College in Dodge City, Kansas, Govan spent the year after his 1964 graduation playing pro ball in Italy. Govan spent nine years in the now-defunct American Basketball Association, playing for the New Orleans Buccaneers, Memphis Pros, Utah Stars and Virginia Squires. He tallied 5,251 career points and 7,119 career rebounds, and he appeared in the 1970 ABA All-Star Game.
Govan is one of only six players to have participated in each of the original ABA's nine seasons of existence. The others are Freddie Lewis, Byron Beck, Stew Johnson, Bob Netolicky and Louie Dampier. Govan appeared in 681 regular season ABA games—4th all-time, and tops among players who never played in the NBA.
Nicknamed Go-Go, he was one of the rare basketball players who wore spectacles, black-framed glasses in particular. He explained, "I tried contacts, but they bothered me. These glasses take away from my aggressiveness. I'm afraid of breaking them because if I do I got to pay for them myself."
Govan, the father of twin daughters, returned to Jersey City after his playing career ended and eventually worked as a probation officer for 25 years. He occasionally worked alongside fellow probation officer Bob Hurley, the longtime St. Anthony's High School basketball coach.
# Ash-Shamayatayn district

Ash Shamayatayn District (Arabic: مديرية الشمايتين) is a district of the Taiz Governorate, Yemen. As of 2003, the district had a population of 26,790 inhabitants.
# Certificate of life

A Certificate of Life (also called a Certificate of Existence, Letter of Existence, Life Certificate, Proof of Life) is a certificate produced by a trusted entity to confirm that an individual was alive at the time of its creation.
Governments, pension and insurance companies and other bodies may need to check periodically that the people they are paying have not died in order that they do not overpay annuities and pensions.
Where individuals are resident outside their country of origin, a Certificate of Life may sometimes be obtained from a person's embassy in their country of residence by producing proof of identity such as a passport.
# Gustav Freiherr von Gemmingen-Hornberg

Gustav Freiherr von Gemmingen-Hornberg (7 December 1925 – 30 January 2005) was a German politician of the Free Democratic Party (FDP) and former member of the German Bundestag.

## Life

Gemmingen-Hornberg was a member of the German Bundestag from 11 October 1967, when he succeeded Hans Lenz, who had left the parliament, until 1969. He had entered parliament via the Baden-Württemberg state list. In the Bundestag he was deputy chairman of the Development Aid Committee.

## Literature

Herbst, Ludolf; Jahn, Bruno (2002). Vierhaus, Rudolf (ed.). Biographisches Handbuch der Mitglieder des Deutschen Bundestages. 1949–2002 [Biographical Handbook of the Members of the German Bundestag. 1949–2002] (in German). München: De Gruyter - De Gruyter Saur. p. 1715. ISBN 978-3-11-184511-1.
# Vaudrimesnil

Vaudrimesnil (French pronunciation:) is a former commune in the Manche department in Normandy in north-western France. On 1 January 2019, it was merged into the new commune Saint-Sauveur-Villages.
# Shunya Nakamachi

Shunya Nakamachi (中町 俊耶, Nakamachi Shunya, born August 30, 1994 in Kitamoto, Saitama, Japan) is a Japanese wheelchair rugby player who currently plays for COLOPL and the Japanese national team.

## Background and career

Nakamachi graduated from Honjo Daiichi High School in March 2013. He was a member of the baseball team in high school. While still a member of the baseball team as a freshman in college, he broke his neck and now has disabilities in both hands and the lower body.
In 2021, Nakamachi was selected as a recommended player for the Japanese national team for the 2020 Summer Paralympics and won a bronze medal.
# Ash Shu'ayb district

Ash Shu'ayb District is a district of the Dhale Governorate, Yemen. As of 2003, the district had a population of 38,261 inhabitants.

## Location

Ash Shu'ayb district (Shuaib) is located between longitude (44.833) eastward, and latitude (13.83) northward. Al Shu'ayb is located on a plateau ranging from 3000 to 3,500 feet in the north-west of Aden. It is about 140 miles away, and the Shuaib (North) and North (West) The eastern side, the Dhale Governorate and the [Halimin Directorate] from the southern side. Among the most important villages: Al-Awabel (the capital of the Directorate), Al Madu, Hathara, Houf, Lasbour, Qazaah, Bakhael, Maklan, Rabat, Kahreeh, Jabbab, Ja'afer, Lnajud, lwdeeha, Gabel Kadapa, Raghb.
Al Shuaib Directorate enjoys a cool climate for its rise above sea level.
Notable mountains in the district include Hay'd Urshi, Jabal Harir and Jabal Khudr.
# Agkonia ovifera

Agkonia ovifera is a moth of the subfamily Arctiinae that occurs in Peru. It was first described by Paul Dognin in 1906.
# 1550 in literature

This article contains information about the literary events and publications of 1550.

## Events

* June – Robert Estienne leaves Paris for Geneva, where he sets up a printing press.
* July 17 – King Edward VI of England gives Humphrey Powell a grant to start printing in Ireland.
* unknown dates
** The first book in Slovene, Catechismus, is written by Protestant reformer Primož Trubar and printed in Schwäbisch Hall, Holy Roman Empire, followed by his Abecedarium.
** Nostradamus' first almanac is printed.
** The Chinese shenmo fantasy novel Fengshen Yanyi is first published in book form.

## New books
### Prose

* Leandro Alberti – Istoria di Bologna
* Martin Bucer – De regno Christi
* Thomas Cranmer – Defence of the True and Catholic Doctrine of the Sacrament of the Body and Blood of Christ
* Doddayya – Chandraprabha Purana
* Louis Maigret – Traité de la Grammaire française (the first grammatical description of French)
* Ramamatya – Svaramelakalanidhi (treatise on music)
* Richard Sherry – A Treatise of Schemes and Tropes
* Primož Trubar
** Catechismus
** Abecedarium
* The Facetious Nights of Straparola (the first European storybook of fairy tales)
* Giorgio Vasari – Lives of the Most Excellent Painters, Sculptors, and Architects
* Rosary of the Philosophers

### Drama

* Thomas Naogeorgus – Agricultura sacra
* Hans Sachs
** Der fahrende Schüler im Paradies
** Das Wildbad

### Poetry

* See 1550 in poetry

## Births

* December 22 – Cesare Cremonini, Italian philosopher (died 1631)
* unknown dates
** Wacker von Wackenfels, German diplomat, scholar and author (died 1619)
** Zang Maoxun, Chinese playwright (died 1620)
* Probable year of birth – Philip Henslowe, Elizabethan theatrical entrepreneur and impresario (died 1616)

## Deaths

* February – Marcantonio Flaminio, Latin-language poet (born c. 1498)
* July 9 (probable date) – Jacopo Bonfadio, Italian historian, executed for sodomy (born c. 1508)
* December 8 – Gian Giorgio Trissino, Italian poet, dramatist and grammarian (born 1478)
* unknown date
** Eguinaire Baron, French legal writer (born 1495)
** William Lamb alias Paniter, Scottish writer, cleric and lawyer (born c. 1493)
# Per Ågren

Per Jonas Sven Ågren (born 12 April 1962) is a Swedish former footballer who played as a defender.

## Club career

Ågren represented Malmö FF for most of his career and served as club captain for the club between 1989 and 1992. He played a total of 329 games for the club, and won two Swedish Championships and three Svenska Cupen titles during his time at Malmö.
Ågren finished up his career with a final season with rivals Helsingborgs IF.

## International career

Ågren appeared twice for the Sweden U21 team in 1992.

## Post-playing career

After his playing career Ågren worked within the Swedish Football Association and a civil career inside banking. Ågren held the position of director of sports for Malmö FF between 2011 and 2013.

## Personal life

He is the father of San José Earthquakes defender Oskar Ågren.

## Honours

Malmö FF
* Swedish Champion: 1986, 1988
* Allsvenskan: 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989
* Svenska Cupen: 1983–84, 1985–86, 1988–89
# Yuya Odo

Yuya Odo (大戸 裕矢, Ōdo Yūya, born 9 March 1990) is a Japanese rugby union player who plays as a Lock. He currently plays for Sunwolves in Super Rugby and Yamaha Júbilo in Japan's domestic Top League.
# 99 Bishopsgate (New Proposal)

99 Bishopsgate is an approved skyscraper in the City of London. Plans for the replacement of the original 26-storey building were submitted in 2024.
Designed by architectural firm RSHP, the 54-storey tower will comprise of approximately 99,000 m$^2$ (1,070,000 sq ft) office space. A 6-storey pavillion building will be built alongside the tower which will provide cultural activities.
If the development goes ahead, at completion, the 240 metres (790 ft) tower would become the fifth-tallest building in the City of London, and the sixth-tallest in Greater London after 100 Leadenhall.
Planning permission for the proposal was approved on 31 January 2025 with construction slated to begin in 2026.
# Bainoceratops

Bainoceratops (meaning "mountain horned face", after the type locality, Bayn Dzak) is a genus of ceratopsian dinosaur from the late Campanian in the Late Cretaceous. The type species is B. efremovi. Its fossils were found in southern Mongolia in the Djadochta Formation.

## History

Viktor Tereshchenko and Vladimir R. Alifanov in 2003 named Bainoceratops efremovi based on a few dorsal (back) vertebrae that were stated to differ from those of Protoceratops, suggesting a closer relationship with Udanoceratops. In 2006 North American paleontologists Peter Makovicky and Mark A. Norell suggested that Bainoceratops may be synonymous with Protoceratops as most of the traits used to separate the former from the latter have been reported from other ceratopsians including Protoceratops itself, and they are more likely to fall within the wide intraspecific variation range of the concurring P. andrewsi. In 2007, in their description of Cerasinops, authors Brenda J. Chinnery and John R. Horner determined Bainoceratops and other dubious genera to be either a variant or immature specimen of other well-known genera. Based on this reasoning, they excluded Bainoceratops from their phylogenetic analysis.
# Declaration of Independence of Lower Canada

The Declaration of Independence of Lower Canada (French: Déclaration d'indépendance du Bas-Canada) was written in French by the patriot rebel Robert Nelson on February 22, 1838, while in exile in the United States, after the first rebellion of 1837.
The 1838 declaration was primarily inspired by the 1776 United States Declaration of Independence and the 1789 Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen, but it also included some other political ideas that were popular in the 19th century. The movement for the independence of Lower Canada (today Quebec) ultimately failed, as it did not result in the creation of an independent nation-state.

## Excerpt

...whereas we can no longer suffer the repeated violations of our most dearest rights, and patiently support the advanced outrages and cruelties of the Government of Lower Canada,
WE, in the name of the people of Lower Canada, acknowledging the decrees of a Divine Providence, which permits us to put down a Government, which hath abused the object and intention for which it was created, and to make choice of that form of Government which shall re-establish the empire of justice — assure domestic tranquility — provide for common defense — promote general good, and secure to us and our posterity the advantages of civil and religious liberty,
SOLEMNLY DECLARE:—
* That from this day forward, the PEOPLE OF LOWER CANADA are absolved from all allegiance to Great Britain, and that the political connection between that Power and Lower Canada, is now disbanded.
* That a REPUBLICAN form of Government is best suited to Lower Canada, which is this day declared to be a REPUBLIC.
* That under the Free Government of Lower Canada, all persons shall enjoy the same rights: the Indians shall no longer be under any civil disqualification, but shall enjoy the same rights as all other citizens in Lower Canada.
# Voipreux

Voipreux (French pronunciation:) is a former commune in the Marne department in north-eastern France. On 1 January 2018, it was merged into the new commune of Blancs-Coteaux.
# Lee Sa-bi

Lee Sa-bi (born Lee Eon-jeong on July 3, 1977) is a South Korean model and actress. She began her modelling career as a runway model in Daegu in 1998. Lee was the first native Korean to become a Playboy model. Her nude photo shoot was published in February 2004, and broadcast by South Korea's three largest telecommunication carriers to 16 mobile and internet services. Lee has since appeared in minor roles on TV and film since her acting debut in 2009: Lost Memories (2002). She also released a yoga exercise video in 2006.

## Filmography
### Television drama

* Family Secret (tvN, 2014) - Kim Mi-yeon
* A Touch of Purity (KBS2, 2013) - Se-young
* Love Again (jTBC, 2012)
* Iris (KBS2, 2009) - Tae-young
* Empress Cheonchu (KBS2, 2009) - Hyeolmae
* Urban Legends Deja Vu 1 (Super Action, 2007) - Shin So-ra (guest appearance, ep 4)
* One Fine Day (SBS, 2006) - Choi Sun-kyung
* My Girl (SBS, 2005-2006) - Yoon Jin-kyung
* Hello Franceska (MBC, 2005) - Victoria (guest appearance)
* Toji, the Land (SBS, 2004-2005) - Jang-yi
* You are a Star (KBS1, 2004-2005) - Young-ran

### Film

* Hot Service: A Cruel Hairdresser (2015) - Nan-ja
* Man on High Heels (2014) - Joo-yeon
* A Touch of Unseen (2014) - Yeon-soo
* The Fatal Encounter (2014) - gisaeng at gibang 1
* Way Back Home (2013) - KBC TV writer
* Hindsight (2011) - coffee shop clerk
* Iris: The Movie (2010) - Tae-young
* Our School's E.T. (2008) - chemistry teacher
* She's on Duty (2005)
* Doll Master (2004)
* Hypnotized (2004)
* 2009: Lost Memories (2002)

### Variety show

* Studio Pink (OnStyle, 2007-2008)

### Music video

* Sung Si-kyung - "사랑하는 일 (To Love)" (2008)
* Epik High - "Fly" (2005)

## Theater

* Thief's Diary (2009)
# Lorho S. Pfoze

Dr. Lorho S. Pfoze is an Indian politician from Manipur. In 2019 Indian general election Dr. Lorho as a candidate of Naga People's Front got elected as Member of Parliament, Lok Sabha in the Outer Manipur (Lok Sabha constituency).
# Visible file

A visible file or kardex (a generic trademark referring to a prominent purveyor) is a filing system for overlapping cards fixed in shallow drawers.
A version was commercialized by Kardex. The Library Bureau company commercialized the similar L. B. Speedac, while yet another brand was the Index Visible System. The ACME Visual File system was manufactured in Crozet, VA.
# As Sayyani district

As Sayyani District is a district of the Ibb Governorate, Yemen. As of 2003, the district had a population of 110,515 inhabitants.
# Agent Provocateur (band)

Agent Provocateur were a British electronica band, consisting of John Gosling, Matthew Ashman (Bow Wow Wow), Dan Peppe, Danny Saber (Black Grape) and Cleo Torez. When Ashman died in 1995 he was replaced on guitar by Lance Burman (formerly of Chiefs of Relief).

## History

The band's first single, "Kicks", was released in 1995, and they went on to perform in London supporting Royal Trux. Their second, "Red Tape", was featured in The Jackal, a Bruce Willis action movie. In 1997 they released the album Where the Wild Things Are, which had been started before Ashman's death, and featured Shaun Ryder on vocals on the track "Agent Dan", which was a top 50 hit in the UK when released as a single.
On the fifteenth anniversary of Ashman's death, the band reunited for a tribute concert on 21 November 2010, at the Scala in London, in a show with Adam Ant topping the bill and also featuring later Ashman bands Bow Wow Wow and Chiefs of Relief.

## Discography
### Studio albums

* Where the Wild Things Are (1997), Wall of Sound

### EPs

* The Phat and Ratty (1997), Epic

### Singles

| Year | Single | UK Singles Chart | Label |
| 1994 | "Kicks"/"Spinning" | - | Wall of Sound |
| 1995 | "Red Tape" | - | Wall of Sound |
| 1996 | "Sabotage!" | - | Epic/Wall of Sound |
| 1996 | "You're No Good" | - | Wall of Sound |
| 1997 | "Agent Dan" | 49 | Epic/Wall of Sound |
# Chako Paul City

Chako Paul City (or Shakebao) is a fictional town of 25,000 exclusively female residents located in northern Sweden, reports of which surfaced in Chinese press agencies Xinhua and Harbin News in 2009. It was said to have been founded in 1820 by a wealthy, man-hating widow. Men are banned from entering the town and most of its desperate, sex-starved inhabitants have turned to lesbianism. Immediately following the reports, millions of Chinese men swamped Swedish tourist companies with requests for information about it.
Claes Bertilson, spokesperson for Sweden's Association of Local Authorities and Regions, said: “At 25,000 residents, the town would be one of the largest in northern Sweden, and I find it hard to believe that you could keep something like that a secret for more than 150 years.”
# Pietro Freschi

Pietro Freschi (6 August 1906, in Piacenza – 16 October 1973) was an Italian rower who competed in the 1928 Summer Olympics.
In 1928 he was part of the Italian boat, which won the bronze medal in the coxless four event.
# Carmel Cryan

Carmel Cryan (born 8 July 1949) is an English actress, known for the role of Brenda Boyle in the BBC soap opera EastEnders. She was the wife of the actor Roy Kinnear (1934–1988).

## Life and career

Cryan was born in London. She was married to the actor Roy Kinnear until his death in 1988. They had three children together, including Rory Kinnear, who is also an actor; and Kirsty, who works as a casting assistant. The couple's elder daughter, Karina (1972–2020), who was born quadriplegic and had learning difficulties, died from COVID-19. In May 2014 Cryan was appointed as a trustee to Choice Support, a charitable trust that provides care to disabled people and people with learning disabilities.
In June 2008, she was cast as Brenda Boyle in EastEnders, a love interest for Charlie Slater (actor Derek Martin). She signed a six-month contract in August 2008. Cryan was written out of EastEnders in August 2009 when Brenda emigrated to Madeira with Charlie.

## Acting roles

| Year | Title | Role |
| 1963 | The Rag Trade | Gloria |
| 1966 | Thirty-Minute Theatre | Rose |
| 1969 | Fraud Squad | |
| 1970 | Beyond Belief | |
| 1970 | Catweazle | Audrey |
| 1970 | Steptoe and Son | Muriel |
| 1971 | The Magnificent Seven Deadly Sins | Vera |
| 1972 | Nearest and Dearest | Sabrina Clegg |
| 1972 | Nearest and Dearest (film) | Club Hostess |
| 1972 | There Was An Englishman, Irishman & A Scotsman | Barmaid |
| 1975 | Within These Walls | Mrs. Flower |
| 1981 | Partners | Gladys |
| 1986 | The Whistle Blower | Frank's Secretary |
| 1989 | Ever Decreasing Circles | Nina |
| 1991 | Lovejoy | |
| 1997 | Rag Nymph | |
| 2002 | The Bill | Mrs. Hacker |
| 2005 | Life Begins | Maureen Russell |
| 2008–2009 | EastEnders | Brenda Boyle, 18 episodes |
# 6-MBPB

6-MBPB, also known as 6-(2-methylaminobutyl)benzofuran (6-MABB), is a monoamine releasing agent (MRA) and entactogen-like drug of the amphetamine, phenylisobutylamine, and benzofuran families. It is a positional isomer of 5-MBPB (5-MABB).
The drug appears to act as a serotonin–norepinephrine–dopamine releasing agent (SNDRA). The EC$_{50}$Tooltip half-maximal effective concentration values for induction of monoamine release in rat brain synaptosomes have been reported for the individual enantiomers of 6-MBPB. In the case of (S)-6-MBPB, they were 54 nM for serotonin, 77 nM for norepinephrine, and 41 nM for dopamine, whereas for (R)-6-MBPB, they were 172 nM for serotonin, 227 nM for norepinephrine, and inactive for dopamine. Hence, (S)-6-MBPB is an SNDRA, whereas (R)-MBPB is a serotonin–norepinephrine releasing agent (SNRA). The enantiomers showed a mixed profile of acting as full versus partial releasers. 6-MBPB partially substituted for MDMA in animal drug discrimination tests at lower doses and fully substituted for MDMA at the highest dose, suggesting that it has entactogen-like effects.
Along with 5-MBPB, 6-MBPB was patented by Matthew Baggott and Tactogen in 2021. It was first described in the scientific literature by 2022. 6-MBPB, along with other drugs like 5-MBPB, is being investigated as a novel MDMA-like drug for potential therapeutic purposes in medicine.
# Bart Shirley

Barton Arvin Shirley (born January 4, 1940) is a former Major League Baseball infielder. He played in 75 games in four seasons (1964, 1966–1968) for the Los Angeles Dodgers and New York Mets. He also played in Japan for two seasons with the Chunichi Dragons in 1971–1972.
From 1973–1975 he managed in Class-A minor leagues for the Dodgers.