OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Venice Conference

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The Venice Conference was held in Venice on 29 and 30 May 1956. The Foreign Ministers of the six Member States of the European Coal and Steel Community met at the Cini Foundation on the Venetian island of San Giorgio Maggiore to discuss the Spaak Report of the Spaak Committee. At the conference the Foreign Ministers explained the views of the ECSC governments on the proposals in the Spaak Report. As a result of the conference they decided to organize the Intergovernmental Conference on the Common Market and Euratom in order to prepare for establishment of a common market and a European Community for the peaceful use of nuclear power.
The conference was chaired by Christian Pineau, French Minister for Foreign Affairs, and attended by Walter Hallstein (Federal Republic of Germany), Paul-Henri Spaak (Belgium), Maurice Faure, French State Secretary for Foreign Affairs, Gaetano Martino (Italy), Joseph Bech (Luxembourg) and Johan Willem Beyen (Netherlands).
# 41 Sextantis

41 Sextantis (HD 93903; HR 4237; 74 G. Sextantis), or simply 41 Sex is a spectroscopic binary located in the equatorial constellation Sextans. It has an apparent magnitude of 5.79, making it faintly visible to the naked eye under ideal conditions. The system is located relatively close at a distance of 310 light-years based on Gaia DR3 parallax measurements and it is drifting closer with a heliocentric radial velocity of approximately −4.9 km/s. At its current distance, 41 Sex's brightness is diminished by an interstellar extinction of 0.16 magnitudes and it has an absolute magnitude of +0.91.
The visible component has a stellar classification of kA3hA7VmA9, indicating that it is an Am star with the calcium K-lines of an A3 star, the hydrogen lines and effective temperature of an A7 main-sequence star, and the metal lines of an A9 star. Houk & Swift (1999) give a class of A2/3 III, indicating that it is an A-type star that has the characteristics of an A2 and A3 giant star. It has 2.23 times the mass of the Sun and a slightly enlarged radius 3.10 times that of the Sun. It radiates 32.6 times the luminosity of the Sun from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 7,759 K, giving it a white-hue when viewed in the night sky. 41 Sextantis Aa is metal-deficient with an iron abundance 58.9% that of the Sun and it spins modestly with a projected rotational velocity of 24 km/s.
The companion's spectrum is very weak compared to the primary, but it is said to be either a late F-type star or an early G-type star. It has 105% the mass of the Sun and 1.3 times the radius of the Sun. It radiates 1.8 times the luminosity of the Sun from its photosphere. It spins slowly with a projected rotational velocity of 10 km/s.
# One Street Museum

The One Street Museum is a museum on Andriivskyi Descent in Kyiv, Ukraine. It houses many of the historic items of the descent, containing more than 7000 exhibits. They include information about the Saint Andrew's Church, the castle of Richard Lionheart, and the many other buildings of the Descent. The museum hosts historical documents, manuscripts, autographs, antique postcards, photos, and a great number of objects of the antique interior.
Also, the museum has a collection of various works by Ukrainian philologist Pavlo Zhytetsky, Arabist and professor of the Kyiv University Taufik Kezma, journalist and public figure Anatoly Savenko, and Ukrainian writer Hryhir Tiutiunnyk who all lived in the house at number 34 during the twentieth century. Another part of the museum collection is the memorabilia of professors of Kyiv Theological Academy A. Bulgakov, S. Golubev, P. Kudryavtsev, F. Titov, A. Glagolev; doctors Th. Janovsky and D. Popov, and other prominent local figures.
The museum also has a large collection of antique books, including a Trebnik of the Metropolitan of Kyiv Peter Mogila, rare editions of works written by professors and graduates of the Kyiv-Mohyla Academy, books written by M. Grabovsky, the Defender of Orthodoxy, A. Muravyov, and the works of Mikhail Bulgakov published in his lifetime.
In 2002 the One Street Museum became a nominee for European Museum Forum — an international organization under the auspices of the Council of Europe and under the patronage of Queen Fabiola of Belgium. It was the first and only museum of Ukraine participating in the Forum.
# Skirball Fire

The Skirball Fire was a wildfire that burned in the Bel Air neighborhood of Los Angeles, California, United States, and one of multiple wildfires that broke out across Southern California in December 2017. The fire burned 422 acres (171 ha) of land on the slopes of the Sepulveda Pass on its east or Bel Air side, causing the closure of Interstate 405 (as well as the parallel Sepulveda Boulevard), a major traffic artery in the city. The Skirball Cultural Center, Bel-Air Country Club, Getty Center, Santa Monica-Malibu Unified School District, and various private schools were closed as a result of the fire. Classes were cancelled at the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) and Santa Monica College, while Mount Saint Mary's University evacuated from its Brentwood campus to its downtown Los Angeles location. The fire destroyed six structures and damaged 12. On December 10, at about 1 p.m. PST, all evacuation orders and road closures for the Skirball Fire were lifted, as containment of the wildfire increased to 85%. Late on December 15, it was reported that the Skirball Fire had been 100% contained, at 422 acres (171 ha).
On December 12, the Los Angeles Fire Department reported that the fire had been sparked by an illegal cooking fire at a homeless encampment within the pass.
During the Skirball Fire, firefighters in the LAFD employed drones to help them combat wildfires for the first time.

## Containment progress

Fire containment status :
| Date | Acres burned | Containment |
| Dec 6 | 150 | 0% |
| Dec 7 | 422 | 30% |
| Dec 10 | 422 | 85% |
| Dec 11–13 | 422 | 93% |
| Dec 15 | 422 | 100% |
# 2016 Democratic Republic of the Congo gubernatorial elections

Gubernatorial elections took place in 20 out of the 21 new provinces of the Democratic Republic of the Congo on 26 March 2016 (in Sud-Ubangi the election did not occur until April 1, while in Nord-Ubangi a second round had to be held as no candidate received the majority). The elections were the first to take place since the 2015 repartitioning which saw the 6 largest provinces of 11 split into 21 new ones to form in total the 26 provinces mandated by the DRC constitution. In most of the provinces, the elected governors are members or affiliates of the Alliance of the Presidential Majority.
Initially, the Constitutional Court ruled that President Joseph Kabila could appointed interim governors. They went on to organize elections in their regions. The Congolese opposition largely boycotted the elections or were excluded from them.
Governors are elected by provincial assemblies.

## Results by province

List of the governors-elect by province.
| Province | Governor-elect | Party |
| Bas-Uele | Borrey Armand Kasubu Mbaya | Independent |
| Equateur | Tony Cassius Bolamba | Independent |
| Haut-Katanga | Jean-Claude Kazembe Musonda | Majority |
| Haut-Lomami | Célestin Mbuyu Kabango | Majority |
| Haut-Uele | Jean-Pierre Lola Kisanga | Independent |
| Ituri | Mbaka Jefferson Abdallah Pene | Majority |
| Kasaï | Marc Manyanga Ndambo | Majority |
| Kasaï-Central | Alex Kande Mupompa | Independent |
| Kasaï-Oriental | Alphonse Ngoy Kasanji | Majority |
| Kwango | Kabula Mavula Larousse | Majority |
| Kwilu | Lumuna Godel Kinyoka Kaba | Majority |
| Lomami | Muteba Patrice Kamanda Tshibangu | Majority |
| Lualaba | Richard Muyez | Majority |
| Mai-Ndombe | Gentiny Ngobila Mbaka | Majority |
| Mongala | Bolea Bienvenu Essimba Baluwa | Independent |
| Nord-Ubangi | Marie-Thérèse Gerengbo | Majority |
| Sankuru | Lukata Ulungu Ekunda | Majority |
| Tanganyika | Richard Ngoy Kitangala | Majority |
| Tshopo | Jean Ilongo Tokole | Majority |
| Tshuapa | Cypien Lomboto Lombonge | Majority |
# Diana Yakovleva

Diana Alekseyeva Yakovleva (Russian: Диана Алексеевна Яковлева; born 13 April 1988) is a Russian foil fencer, silver medal in the 2014 European Fencing Championships and team silver medal in the 2014 World Fencing Championships.

## Career

Yakovleva won the team gold medal in the 2006 and 2007 Junior European Championships. She took part in the 2009 Summer Universiade in Belgrade, where she was defeated in quarter-finals, but won the silver medal with Russia. She claimed gold both in the individual and team events of the 2011 U23 European Championships in Kazan.
She joined the senior national team in 2013. She climbed her first World Cup podium with a silver in Shanghai. She reached the final at the European Championships in Zagreb, but ceded to reigning Olympic champion Elisa Di Francisca and came away with a silver medal. She earned a bronze medal in the 2013 Summer Universiade after losing the semi-finals to teammate Larisa Korobeynikova. For her first participation in World Championships she reached the quarter-finals, where she was defeated by teammate Inna Deriglazova. In the team event, Russia were defeated by France in the semi-finals, but prevailed over South Korea to earn the bronze medal. She finished the season No.6 in world rankings.
The 2013–14 season was less successful. She reached the quarter-finals in Saint-Petersbourg and Marseille, but ceded in the first round of the European Championships against France's Ysaora Thibus. In the team event, Russia cruised to the final where they met Italy, which had stayed unvanquished all season. Russia unexpectedly took an early lead, but Italy managed to come back at the end, dooming Russia to a silver medal. In the World Championships at home in Kazan, she sustained a bruise to her knee and was stopped in the second round by Korea's Oh Ha-na. In the team event, Russia met Italy again in the final and were defeated again.
Yakovleva studied at the Russian State University of Physical Education, Sport, Youth and Tourism.
# Bijoy Kumar Hrangkhawl

Bijoy Kumar Hrangkhawl (born 25 January 1946) is the current president of The Indigenous Progressive Regional Alliance or TIPRA. He was the leader of the Indigenous Nationalist Party of Twipra, a political party based in the Indian state of Tripura.

## Early life
### Marriage and family

After finishing school in Shillong, Bijoy Kumar Hrangkhawl married Linda Hrangkhawl. The couple had a son Borkung Hrangkhawl. Borkung is now a popular singer-songwriter who is celebrated across Northeast India.
    I don't deny that Linda (his wife) influenced my decision to surrender...I have no hesitation to admit that she alone was 25 per cent responsible for this (the Tripura) accord.
Bijoy Kumar Hrangkhawl, TNV chief, in The Week

## Greater Tipraland Movement

On June 7, 2021, The INPT merged with TIPRA for the cause of Greater Tipraland Demand understand the leadership of Bijoy Kumar Hrangkhawl.
Later on, in 11 June 2021, Hrangkhawl was elected as the president of the TipraHa Indigenous Progressive Regional Alliance (TIPRA). This marks his participation in the demand of separate statehood for the Indigenous Tiprasa people.

## Tripuri Nationalism leadership between 1978–1988

Hrangkhawl began his political career as an organising secretary in the ethno-nationalist Tripura Upajati Juba Samiti. He became the leader of the Tripuri Sena, the militant wing of TUJS. Tripuri Sena was formed following the Left Front victory in 1977, and it engaged in physical combat against the left. Tripuri Sena soon evolved into the Tripura National Volunteers.
For ten years, 1978–1988, Hrangkhawl led an armed struggle as the supremo of the TNV, which sought to expel the Bengali majority from Tripura. TNV soon became infamous for their campaign of ethnic cleansing in the rural areas of Tripura. In 1983 he expressed the political ambitions of TNV in the following words in a letter to the then Prime Minister, Indira Gandhi:
    Armed insurgency was necessary to reach your heart. Either you deport all foreign nationals who infiltrated into Tripura after 15 October 1947 or settle them anywhere in India other than Tripura... We demand a free Tripura.
In 1988 TNV signed a peace treaty, and TNV was converted into a political party.
TNV later merged with INPT.

## Political career

After signing the TNV Accord in 1988, Bijoy Hrangkhawl joined mainstream politics with The Indigenous Nationalist Party of Twipra (INPT). He oversaw the implementation of the agreement like the reservervation of three more seats for the Indigenous people in Tripura Assembly.
In 1998 Tripura Assembly Election, Bijoy Kumar Hrangkhawl contested from Kulai constituency and became a Member of Legislative Assembly. He contested the state election as an Independent candidate.
Hrangkhawl went on to contest two more election which is 2003 and 2008 Tripura Assembly Election and winning both of these elections.
# Leonardo Salvucci

Leonardo Salvucci (born 5 June 1971) is an Argentine judoka. He competed in the men's extra-lightweight event at the 1992 Summer Olympics.
# Raashid Alvi

Raashid Alvi (pronunciation) is an Indian politician who served as a member of the Indian Parliament from both the Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha. He is currently a member of the Indian National Congress party.

## Early life

Raashid Alvi was born in Chandpur, Bijnor, Uttar Pradesh, on 15 April 1956, to Islama Khatoon and Malik Irfan Ahmad Alvi, a freedom fighter

## Political career

He served as the All India general secretary of the Janata Dal In 1999, he was elected to the Lok Sabha from the Amroha constituency in Uttar Pradesh, defeating former Test cricketer and Bharatiya Janata Party candidate Chetan Chauhan by over 90,000 votes. He had unsuccessfully contested the same seat in the 1996 elections. He served as the Parliamentary Party leader of the Bahujan Samaj Party from 1999 to 2004. He was expelled from the Bahujan Samaj Party in 2004 after he had accused party president Mayawati of working under BJP pressure and taking bribes for allotting party tickets.
He later joined the Congress party and was twice elected to the Rajya Sabha from Andhra Pradesh and served in the Indian Parliament from 2004 to 2012. He also served as an official spokesperson of the Indian National Congress. Alvi failed to get a Rajya Sabha renomination and was dropped as the party spokesperson in 2013.

## Controversies

In 2009, he stoked a major controversy when he said that he saw 'no reason' to celebrate the Kargil victory. "Kargil isn't a thing to be celebrated. The war was fought within our territory. We didn't even come to know when the Pakistani army crossed over and built bunkers inside our territory. It's only the NDA which may celebrate," he said. The then opposition BJP was swift to take criticize the ruling Congress over Alvi's comments. "The UPA should not think along political lines. We (BJP) celebrate every day of national importance and respect everybody, right from Pt Jawaharlal Nehru, who contributed to the country. There should be a similar approach from the Congress," said BJP leader Prakash Javadekar. National Conference leader Farooq Abdullah also opined that the issue was above party politics. "Kargil should be celebrated by everyone," he said.
# Lehendakari

The President of the Basque Government (Basque: Eusko Jaurlaritzako Lehendakaria, Spanish: Lehendakari del Gobierno Vasco), usually known in the Basque language as the Lehendakari (Basque: lehendakari, Spanish: lendakari), is the head of government of the Basque Autonomous Community. The lehendakari leads the executive branch of the regional government.
The current lehendakari is Imanol Pradales, of the Basque Nationalist Party.
The Basque noun lehendakari means "president" and can refer to the president of any country, club, association etc.

## History of the term

The term lehendakari is a 20th-century coinage, from the Basque lehendabizi ("first") and the suffix -ari which indicates a profession. Before the establishment of Standard Basque in the 1970s, it was spelled Euzko Jaurlaritzaren Lendakari. Both lendakari (president) and jaurlaritza (government) are Basque neologisms created by members of the Basque Nationalist Party.
The generic Basque words for "president" and "government" are both lehendakari(a) and presidente(a) for the former, and gobernu(a) for the latter, being presidente(a) and gobernu(a) words loaned from Latin.
Since the very moment when the noun lehendakari was coined, both lehendakari(a) and presidente(a) have been used as perfect synonyms to refer to the head of any public or private government organ. So lehendakari, in Basque language, is not only the name of the president of the Basque autonomous community, but also the name officially used to refer to the head of the Chartered Community of Navarre, the head of a parliament, the head of a rugby club, the head of a hiring board, the head of a board of directors, etcetera.
On the other hand, the word lehendakari is commonly used in Spanish, both in and outside the Basque region, to refer exclusively to the Basque president, comparable to the use of Taoiseach as the title of the Irish head of government in English.
Lehendakaris elected for the PNV have sworn office following a ritual established by Aguirre: next to the Guernica Tree, on a Bible in Basque, using a symbolic formula which reads "before God, prostrated, standing on Basque land, remembering the ancestors, under the Guernica Tree and before you, representatives of the Basque people, I swear thus, to fulfill the mandate granted to me as Lehendakari, and will thus be duly protecting and respective of the laws of this land".
Former lehendakari Patxi López used a similar formula in the same place, but also included visible changes to it by suppressing the "before God, prostrated" part and the fact that he sworn on a Basque Statute of Autonomy rather than on a Bible.
# Cornelis August Wilhelm Hirschman

Cornelis August Wilhelm Hirschman (16 February 1877 – 26 June 1951), known as Carl Anton Wilhelm Hirschman, was a Dutch banker, co-founder of FIFA in 1904 and the 2nd General Secretary of FIFA, serving from 1906 to 1931. In 1912 he was also one of the founders of the Dutch Olympic Committee (NOC).
When FIFA president Daniel Burley Woolfall died in 1918, Hirschman kept the organization from falling apart, almost single-handedly and at his own costs, operating from his offices in Amsterdam. He was FIFA's interim president until Jules Rimet was elected its third president in March 1921.
After the crash of 1929 Hirschman's stock trading company went bankrupt and the money he had invested for the NOC and FIFA was mostly lost. Hirschman unexpectedly resigned from both NOC and FIFA in 1931.
# Part Seven

Part Seven, Part 7 or Part VII may refer to:

## Television

* "Part 7" (Twin Peaks), an episode of Twin Peaks
* "Part VII" (Lawmen: Bass Reeves), an episode of Lawmen: Bass Reeves
* "Part Seven" (The Pacific), an episode of The Pacific
* "Part Seven" (Your Honor), an episode of Your Honor
* "Part Seven: Dreams and Madness", an episode of Ahsoka

## Other uses

* Part VII of the Albanian Constitution
* Part VII transfer
# John Pulcipher House

The John Pulcipher House, also known as the Country Hermitage Bed & Breakfast, is a private house located at 7710 US 31 North, in Acme Township, Michigan. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2000.

## History

John Pulcipher was born in Jefferson County, New York in 1838, the son of Edwin and Matilda Pulcipher. In 1855, he moved with his family to homestead on a farm located across the road from where this house now stands. He married Mary Ann Hoover in 1869; the couple had four children. In 1874, Pucipher purchased the original farm, and in 1883 he built this house for $2000. A summer kitchen addition was constructed in 1895. It was continuously inhabited until 1964, when John's niece Jessie died. It stayed empty until 1999, when Nels Veliquette, a local cherry farmer, purchased the house and surrounding property and began restoration. A modern kitchen addition was constructed, and the house was opened as the Country Hermitage Bed & Breakfast.

## Description

The John Pulcipher House is an unusually large and fine two-story Stick/Eastlake house. It has a hipped and cross-gable roof. It boasts elaborate millwork detail.
# Matthew Sonczak

Matthew David Sonczak (born 5 September 1998) is an English cricketer. He made his first-class debut for Derbyshire against the West Indies on 11 August 2017 during their tour of England.
# Peter Neyroud

Peter William Neyroud CBE QPM (born 12 August 1959) is a retired British police officer. He was the Chief Executive Officer for the National Policing Improvement Agency (NPIA), and former Chief Constable of Thames Valley Police. He announced his retirement from the NPIA in March 2010.
Neyroud was educated at Winchester College and Oriel College, Oxford, where he studied Modern History. He holds an MSc in Professional Studies (Crime and Policing), a diploma in Applied Criminology and a PhD in Criminology (Wolfson College, Cambridge: 2018).
Peter Neyroud joined Hampshire Constabulary in 1980, rising through the ranks within Hampshire to Detective Superintendent. He was appointed Assistant Chief Constable of West Mercia Constabulary in 1998 and reached Deputy Chief Constable two years later. He was appointed Chief Constable of Thames Valley Police in 2002.
His position within the National Policing Improvement Agency (NPIA) was announced by the then Home Secretary Charles Clarke in October 2005, taking up the post as the CEO (Designate) in January 2006. The NPIA was operational from 1 April 2007 until 2012, when the Agency was closed and its training and research functions transferred to the College of Policing, which was set up following the recommendations of Neyroud’s Review of Police Training and Leadership which was commissioned by Home Secretary Theresa May and published in 2011.
Peter Neyroud was awarded the Queen's Police Medal for services to the police in 2004 and is a widely published author on policing. He was appointed Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE) in the 2011 Birthday Honours.
He is currently a lecturer in Evidence-Based Policing at the Institute of Criminology of the University of Cambridge.
Police appointments :
| Preceded by Sir Charles Pollard | Chief Constable of Thames Valley Police 2002–2007 | Succeeded bySara Thornton |
# Dariusz Koszykowski

Dariusz Koszykowski (born 22 January 1972) is a Polish sprint canoeist who competed in the early to mid-1990s. He won a bronze medal in the C-2 1000 m event at the 1994 ICF Canoe Sprint World Championships in Mexico City.
Koszykowski also competed in two Summer Olympics, earning his best finish of fourth in the C-2 1000 m semifinal round at Barcelona in 1992. He did not advance to the final round in either Olympics.