OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Édouard de Verneuil

Philippe Édouard Poulletier de Verneuil (French pronunciation:; 13 February 1805 – 29 May 1873) was a French paleontologist.

## Life

He was born in Paris and educated in law, but being of independent means he was free to follow his own inclinations, and having attended lectures on geology by Jean-Baptiste Elie de Beaumont he was so attracted to the subject that he devoted himself assiduously to the study of science. He spent several years in travel through various parts of Europe, specially examining the geology of the Crimea, on which he published an essay (Mem. Soc. Geol. France, 1837). He next investigated the Devonian rocks and fossils of the Bas-Boulonnais; and in 1839 accompanied Sedgwick and Murchison in a study of the older Palaeozoic rocks of the Rhenish provinces and Belgium, the palaeontological results being communicated to the Geological Society of London in conjunction with the Vicomte d'Archiac.
When Murchison commenced his geological examination of the Russian empire, he requested de Verneuil to accompany him, and the researches of the latter were incorporated in the second volume of The Geology of Russia in Europe and the Ural Mountains (1845). Subsequently, de Verneuil paid a visit to the United States to study the history of the palaeozoic rocks in that country, and the results were published in 1847 (Bull. Soc. Geol. France). In later years he made numerous expeditions into Spain, and his observations were embodied in Carte geologique de l'Espagne et du Portugal (1864), prepared in association with Edouard Collomb. In 1853 the Wollaston medal of the Geological Society of London was awarded to him, and in 1860 he was elected a foreign member of the Royal Society. He died in Paris.
De Verneuil was President of the Geological Society of France in 1840, 1853, and 1867.
The deformed brachiopod fossil Cyrtospirifer verneuili, known to quarrymen as the Delabole Butterfly, was found in the upper Devonian beds of North Cornwall. It was named after de Verneuil.
# Pelochrista caecimaculana

Pelochrista caecimaculana is a moth belonging to the family Tortricidae. The species was first described by Jacob Hübner in 1799.
It is native to Eurasia.
# 1967 Australian referendum (Parliament)

The first part of the 1967 Australian referendum to change the Constitution was the Parliament question, which related to the relative number of members in each house of the Australian Parliament − the so-called "nexus". The 1967 Australian referendum called by the Holt government on 27 May 1967 consisted of two parts, with the second question relating to Aboriginal Australians.
Section 24 of the Australian Constitution requires that the number of members in the House of Representatives be, as nearly as possible, twice the number of members in the Senate. The most important effect of the "nexus" in the Australian Constitution is to prevent the dilution of the collective voting power of the Senate, which represents the Australian states equally, in any joint sitting of both houses following a double dissolution election. The nexus ensures that Senators will always have about one-third of the votes in a joint sitting, and Members of the House of Representatives about two-thirds. The referendum question asked the public to vote on whether "the number of members of the House of Representatives may be increased without necessarily increasing the number of Senators". It was defeated, with 59.75% of voters voting "No" to this question.

## Question

   Do you approve the proposed law for the alteration of the Constitution entitled 'An Act to alter the Constitution so that the number of members of the House of Representatives may be increased without necessarily increasing the number of Senators'?

## Results

Result :
| State | Electoral roll | Ballots issued | For | For | Against | Against | Informal |
| State | Electoral roll | Ballots issued | Vote | % | Vote | % | Informal |
| New South Wales | 2,315,828 | 2,166,507 | 1,087,694 | 51.01 | 1,044,458 | 48.99 | 34,355 |
| Victoria | 1,734,476 | 1,630,594 | 496,826 | 30.87 | 1,112,506 | 69.13 | 21,262 |
| Queensland | 904,808 | 848,728 | 370,200 | 44.13 | 468,673 | 55.87 | 9,855 |
| South Australia | 590,275 | 560,844 | 186,344 | 33.91 | 363,120 | 66.09 | 11,380 |
| Western Australia | 437,609 | 405,666 | 114,841 | 29.05 | 280,523 | 70.95 | 10,302 |
| Tasmania | 199,589 | 189,245 | 42,764 | 23.06 | 142,660 | 76.94 | 3,821 |
| Total for Commonwealth | 6,182,585 | 5,801,584 | 2,298,669 | 40.25 | 3,411,940 | 59.75 | 90,975 |
| Results | Obtained majority in one state and an overall minority of 1,113,271 votes. Not carried | Obtained majority in one state and an overall minority of 1,113,271 votes. Not carried | Obtained majority in one state and an overall minority of 1,113,271 votes. Not carried | Obtained majority in one state and an overall minority of 1,113,271 votes. Not carried | Obtained majority in one state and an overall minority of 1,113,271 votes. Not carried | Obtained majority in one state and an overall minority of 1,113,271 votes. Not carried | Obtained majority in one state and an overall minority of 1,113,271 votes. Not carried |
# Björn Nagel

Björn Nagel (born January 25, 1978) is a German-Ukrainian equestrian who competes in the sport of show jumping. He competed for Ukraine at the 2008 Summer Olympics, where he did not finish in the individual portion and took tenth with his teammates in the team portion. At the 2012 Summer Olympics, he finished in 41st place in the individual even, dropping out of the competition in the third round, and 14th in the team portion.
# Chocicza, Gmina Środa Wielkopolska

Chocicza is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Środa Wielkopolska, within Środa Wielkopolska County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland. It lies approximately 10 kilometres (6 mi) east of Środa Wielkopolska and 39 km (24 mi) south-east of the regional capital Poznań.
# Barros, Asturias

Barros is one of eight parishes (administrative divisions) in the Asturian city of Langreo, a municipality within the province and autonomous community of Asturias, in northern Spain and a parish of the same name. It is located between the districts of Riaño and La Felguera.

## General information

The expansion of the city of Barros is due to the industries of La Felguera and the exploitation of coal, and the loss of population after the re-conversion of the mining basins to industrial industries, with a population of less than 800 today. The main street of Barros is directly connected to Pablo Picasso Street in the La Felguera area.
Before the arrival of large-scale industry in Langreo, Barros had been a town inhabited since the Middle Ages and devoted to agriculture and livestock, becoming one of the centers with the highest population concentration in the council. This is confirmed by various documents, including the ceding of Alfonso VII of Alfoz de Barros to the bishopric. There are also references to the population in the dictionary of Pascual Madoz. Barros came to have three sumptuous palaces on its site: Riano, Llanes Campomanes and La Cortina. The latter has been greatly altered by 19th-century reforms, losing its tower in 1839. Antonio de Arguelles y Valdés, who was a councillor of Castile and prosecutor of the Council of the Indies in the 17th century, lived in this house. In addition to the health clinic, Barros is home to a centre for people with neurological disabilities, which is awaiting its opening. It has the Renfe station of the Cercanías Asturias network, the C-2 line, and bus lines that connect Oviedo, Avilés, Gijón and the rest of the Nalón Valley. Barros still has an old abandoned mining operation, the Pozo Barros, and within its borders is the old Nitrastor factory. The inhabitants of the parish are the Buzaricos and celebrate their festivals in honour of the Immaculate Conception at the end of August. These festivals are organized by the local festival association.

## Villages

| El Barreru El Casal Faeo La Llamiella La Peña Les Peñes La Talamera Les Viesques La venta l'aire | El Pozu L'acebal Pedrazos El Campanal La Traba El Pevidal Caecía El Puente Llago |

## Population

Its population is about 1,000 inhabitants, and covers an area of 2.63 km².

## Feasts

Barros celebrates its feast in honor of the Immaculate Conception in August.

## Facilities

In Barros, the Stephen Hawking Neurological Disability Center is being completed. Barros has a train stop for the Cercanías Asturias RENFE, from the C-2 line, and bus lines that connect to Oviedo, Avilés, Gijón and the rest of the Nalón Valley. Its inhabitants are called pozaricos. Economic development is by means of the valley and La Felguera coal extraction industries. In Barros there is still an old mine, el Pozo Barros, and its limits is the old Nitrastur Factory.
# Juan Antonio Saavedra Reinaldo

Juan Antonio Saavedra Reinaldo (born 21 November 1973 in Pontevedra) is a shooter from Spain.

## Personal

He has a disability, and is Galician. In 2013, he was awarded the silver Real Orden al Mérito Deportivo.

## Shooting

Saavedra is an SH1-SH2 type shooter.
He competed at the 2000 Summer Paralympics, 2004 Summer Paralympics and 2012 Summer Paralympics. At the 2012 Games, he earned a silver in the Free rifle lying R6, Mixed gender SH1 event.
He competed at the 2013 Spanish national championships, where finished first in the R3 event by beating Catalan shooter Miquel Orobitg and fellow Galician Manuel Brage who finished third. He also finished first in the R5 event. Competing at the 2013 IPC European Championships, he finished first in the R3 event.
# Patrik Koyš

Patrik Koyš (born October 24, 1995) is a Slovak ice hockey player who is currently playing for the HC Topoľčany in the Slovak 1. Liga.

## International play

After playing for Slovakia at the U18 and U20 levels. In 2015, he guided Slovakia's U20 team to a bronze medal at the 2015 World Junior Championships.
# Richard Pavlikovský

Richard Pavlikovský (born March 3, 1975, in Ilava, Czechoslovakia) is a Slovak professional ice hockey defenceman. From 2005 through 2013, he played for Krefeld Pinguine in the Deutsche Eishockey Liga (DEL).
In the 2013–2014 season, he began playing for the Orli Znojmo (Eagles), based in Czech city of Znojmo. The team is part of the Austrian Hockey League, also known as the Erste Bank Eishockey Liga (EBEL) or Erste Bank Hockey League, in English, for its major sponsor. He also competed in the men's tournament at the 2002 Winter Olympics.
His younger brother Rastislav is also a hockey international for Slovakia.

## Ball Hockey

Pavlikovský also represented Slovakia at the 1999 Ball Hockey World Championships and won gold medal.
# Luis Cardoso da Silva

Luís Carlos Cardoso da Silva (born 11 December 1984) is a Brazilian paracanoeist. He is a six-time world champion.

## Career

Silva won his fifth world championship in 2017 in the men's VL1 event, surpassing Fernando Fernandes de Pádua for the most by a Brazilian.
Silva represented Brazil at the 2016 Summer Paralympics in the men's KL1 event and finished in fourth place with a time 51.631. He again represented Brazil at the 2020 Summer Paralympics in the men's KL1 event and finished with a time of 48.031 and won a silver medal.
# Fábio da Silva Bordignon

Fábio da Silva Bordignon (born 20 June 1992) is a Brazilian Paralympic athlete competing in T35-classification events. He won two silver medals at the 2016 Summer Paralympics in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. He also represented Brazil at the 2020 Summer Paralympics in Tokyo, Japan and the 2024 Summer Paralympics in Paris, France.

## Career

Bordignon represented Brazil at the 2016 Summer Paralympics in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil and he won the silver medals in both the men's 100 metres T35 and men's 200 metres T35 events. In both events, the gold and bronze medals were won by Ihor Tsvietov and Hernan Barreto respectively.
At the 2017 World Para Athletics Championships in London, United Kingdom, he won the bronze medal in the men's 200 metres T35 event with a time of 26.94.
At the 2019 Parapan American Games held in Lima, Peru, Bordignon won the gold medal in the men's 100 metres T35 event and the bronze medal in the men's 200 metres T35 event. At the 2019 World Para Athletics Championships held in Dubai, United Arab Emirates, he finished in 4th place in both the men's 100 metres T35 and men's 200 metres T35 events.
Bordignon won two bronze medals at the 2023 World Para Athletics Championships held in Paris, France. He won the bronze medal in both the men's 100 metres T35 and men's 200 metres T35 events. Bordignon competed at the 2024 Summer Paralympics in Paris, France. He competed in the men's 100 metres T35 and men's 200 metres T35 events.

## Achievements

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing Brazil ||||||
| 2016 | Summer Paralympics | Rio de Janeiro, Brazil | 2nd | 100 m | 12.66s |
| 2016 | Summer Paralympics | Rio de Janeiro, Brazil | 2nd | 200 m | 26.01s |
| 2017 | World Championships | London, United Kingdom | 3rd | 200 m | 26.94s |
| 2019 | Parapan American Games | Lima, Peru | 1st | 100 m | |
| 2019 | Parapan American Games | Lima, Peru | 3rd | 200 m | |
| 2023 | World Championships | Paris, France | 3rd | 100 m | 12.59s |
| 2023 | World Championships | Paris, France | 3rd | 200 m | 25.40s |
# Milena Olszewska

Milena Magdalena Olszewska (born 21 May 1984) is a Polish Paralympic archer.
She has won two Paralympic bronze medals.

## Biography

Milena Olszewska was born with underdevelopment of her right leg, and at the age of 15 the leg was amputated. She completed her pedagogical studies at the State Higher Vocational School in Gorzow Wielkopolski and was employed in the office of the Gorzów Disability Sport "Start".
In 2007 she began training in archery, trained by Alicja Bukańska and coached by Ryszard Bukański. In 2009 she debuted at the World Para-Archery Championships, occupying 5th place in the team. In 2012 she made her debut at the Summer Paralympics in London, winning a bronze medal in the individual standing competition.
In 2013 she won the world championship in the slalom (with Piotr Sawicki), in the same competition she took third place individually. In 2013, she was ranked as the world's first disabled archer. In 2014 and 2016 she won the European Championship, in the same event she occupied second and third place respectively in the individual tournament. In 2016, at the Summer Paralympics in Rio de Janeiro, Milena won an individual bronze medal in the recurve (in open play this time).
She was decorated with Brown (2013) and Silver (2016) Cross of Merit (2013).
# Game for Three Losers (novel)

Game for Three Losers is a 1952 crime novel by the British writer Edgar Lustgarten. The story revolves a young Member of Parliament with bright prospects who becomes caught up in a blackmail plot.

## Film adaptation

In 1965 it was adapted into a film of the same title directed by Gerry O'Hara and starring Michael Gough. Shot at Merton Park Studios, it was produced by the makers of the long-running series of Edgar Wallace adaptations but was not itself part of the series.
# Judge Jefferson Thomas Cowling House

The Judge Jefferson Thomas Cowling House is a historic house at 611 Willow Street in Ashdown, Arkansas. It is a 2+1⁄2-story wood-frame structure exhibiting architectural styling transitional between the Queen Anne and Colonial Revival styles. It features the asymmetrical massing and busy roof line of the Queen Anne style, with a projecting corner section with a conical turret, while its porch columns are more classical in form than those typically found in the Queen Anne. The house was built in 1910 for J. T. Cowling, one of Ashdown's most prominent early settlers.
The house was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1988.
# Sturup Raceway

Sturup Raceway is a motor racing circuit in Svedala, Sweden. It has been owned by the Danish Brask organisation since 2001. The circuit, by then called Sturupsbanan, opened in 1972 as a Rallycross venue. Later named Skånecrossbanan it was first asphalted to become a permanent road course in 1990. In 2004 and 2005 major work including a track extension from 1.100 km (0.684 mi) to 2.133 km (1.325 mi) with a new pit lane.
Sturup held rounds of both the Swedish Touring Car Championship and Danish Touringcar Championship in 2008, but neither returned in 2009. The new Scandinavian Touring Car Championship returned to Sturup in 2012.

## Lap records

As of June 2022, the fastest official race lap records at the Sturup Raceway are listed as:
| Category | Time | Driver | Vehicle | Event |
| Full Circuit: 2.133 km (2005–present) |||||
| Formula 4 | 0.59.040 | Julius Dinesen | Mygale M14-F4 | 2022 Sturup Danish F4 round |
| Formula Ford | 0.59.593 | Mads Hoe [es] | Mygale SJ08 | 2022 Sturup Danish F4 round |
| Porsche Carrera Cup | 1:01.562 | Johan Kristoffersson | Porsche 911 (997 II) GT3 Cup | 2012 Sturup Porsche Carrera Cup Scandinavia round |
| Super 2000 | 1.02.169 | Mattias Andersson | Alfa Romeo 156 GTA Super 2000 | 2008 Sturup STCC round |
| Renault Clio Cup | 1:08.038 | Marcus Fluch | Renault Clio IV RS | 2012 Sturup Renault Clio Cup Sweden round |
# Spanish Campeonato Nacional Liga 2017–18

The 2017–18 Spanish Campeonato Nacional Liga was the inaugural season of the Spanish Campeonato Nacional Liga, a rugby league competition held in Spain. It ran from November to April, with ten rounds followed by playoffs and a final.

## Teams

* Valencian Warriors
* Ontinyent
* Custodians Madrid
* Bufals XIII
* Xativa Roosters
* Torrent Tigers

## Results

LEGA MFB - Serie A Season 2017–18
Round 1
Bufals XIII 39-38 Xàtiva Roosters
Valencian Warriors 30-0 Custodians Madrid *
Rugby Ontinyent 4-80 Tigres Torrent
Round 2
Tigres Torrent 32-12 Valencian Warriors
Xàtiva Roosters 82-14 Rugby Ontinyent
Custodians Madrid * 0-30 Bufals XIII
Round 3
Bufals XIII 20-50 Tigres Torrent
Valencian Warriors 70-14 Rugby Ontinyent
Custodians Madrid 40-8 Xàtiva Roosters
Round 4
Tigres Torrent 30-0 Custodians Madrid *
Valencian Warriors 50-8 Xàtiva Roosters
Rugby Ontinyent 36-52 Bufals XIII
Round 5
Bufals XIII 28-60 Valencian Warriors
Xàtiva Roosters 14-52 Tigres Torrent
Custodians Madrid * 0-30 Rugby Ontinyent
Round 6
Xàtiva Roosters 42-36 Bufals XIII
Custodians Madrid * 0-30 Valencian Warriors
Tigres Torrent 80-10 Rugby Ontinyent
Round 7
Valencian Warriors 20-42 Tigres Torrent
Rugby Ontinyent 26-48 Xàtiva Roosters
Bufals XIII 30-0 Custodians Madrid *
Round 8
Tigres Torrent 50-0 Bufals XIII
Rugby Ontinyent 12-82 Valencian Warriors
Xativa Roosters 30-0 Custodians Madrid *
Round 9
Custodians Madrid * 0-30 Tigres Torrent
Xàtiva Roosters 28-18 Valencian Warriors
Bufals XIII 0-33 Rugby Ontinyent
Round 10
Valencian Warriors vs Bufals XIII
Tigres Torrent 48-16 Xàtiva Roosters
Rugby Ontinyent 30-0 Custodians Madrid *

## Ladder

Tigres Torrent - 30
Valencian Warriors - 18
Xativa Roosters - 16
Bufals XIII - 13
Rugby Ontinyent - 9
Atletico Custodians Madrid - 0
# German International School Washington D.C.

The German International School Washington D.C. (GISW), formerly Deutsche Schule Washington D.C. (DSW), is a private, co-educational school in Potomac, Maryland, covering levels preschool through 12th grade. As one of over 130 schools in the network of German Schools around the globe, the GISW has a strong focus on STEM subjects and world languages. The student body encompasses students age 2 in preschool through 12th grade. As of the school year 2022/23, knowledge of German is not required for admission to preschool through Grade 5. German language learning support is provided in the FastTrack program. The diplomas granted at the end of twelfth grade are the German International Abitur (DIA) and a US High School Diploma. These degrees provide students access to the best universities around the world. Information about the German International Abitur.
GISW is the first MINT-EC school in the United States of America.
On Saturdays, German Language Courses are offered for students age 3 through adults. In the Saturday program students can attain the Deutsche Sprachdiplom 1 and 2. (DSD1 and DSD2).

## History

The school was founded on September 11, 1961, with 33 students. Its original purpose was to deliver a German education to the children of diplomats in the Washington, D.C., area, though as it has grown over the years it has taken on a larger number of other students. The school is partially supported by the German government.
The school was previously in McLean, Virginia.
# Capital Safety

Capital Safety is a manufacturer of fall protection, confined space, and rescue equipment for oil and gas, construction, utilities, wind energy, transportation, telecommunication, mining, and general industries$^i$. The company’s fall protection products are sold throughout the world$^{ii}$. In addition to manufacturing, Capital Safety also provides in-house and on-site fall protection and rescue training services$^{iii}$. It partners with insurance providers to hold 4-hour to 5-day safety training classes$^{iv}$.
Capital Safety is based in Bloomington, Minnesota$^v$. It has offices and facilities in China; Colombia, Brazil; Mexico; Dubai; Singapore; Australia/New Zealand; Canada; France; the United Kingdom and Slovakia$^{vi}$.

## History

In 2006, Capital Safety acquired Unique Concepts Ltd., a confined space safety equipment brand$^{viii}$. In 2007, Arle Capital acquired Capital Safety$^{ix}$. In 2010, Capital Safety acquired TAG Safety Ltd (UK) and the Technical Institute of Training in Height (ITFH) of France$^x$. In January 2011, Capital Safety formed its Global Wind Energy team with wind-energy workers from the U.S., Canada, Europe, Asia and Australia$^{xi}$. In June 2011, Capital Safety opened a wind turbine training structure$^{xii}$, located in Red Wing, Minnesota. Capital Safety also has a Wind Turbine training structure in Greenfield UK, near Manchester. In July 2011, Capital Safety acquired Latin America-based personal protection equipment company Arseg$^{xiii}$. In March 2011, Capital Safety acquired Uniline Safety Systems$^{xiv}$. In January 2012, KKR & Co www.kkr.com. acquired Capital Safety for $1.1 billion$^{xv}$. Stephen Oswald became Chief Executive Officer in March 2012$^{xvi}$. On June 23, 2015, 3M www.3m.com announced a deal to acquire Capital Safety for $1.8 billion.
The Capital Safety brands—including DBI-SALA® and Protecta®—products, and people are now a part of 3M Fall Protection.

## Locations

Capital Safety is headquartered in suburban Minneapolis, Minnesota, with primary manufacturing and training facilities in Red Wing, Minnesota. It operates manufacturing, distribution and training facilities worldwide$^{xvii}$. In the United States, distribution centers are located in Minnesota, southern California, Texas and Connecticut$^{xviii}$. The wind turbine training structure is in Red Wing, MN and opened in June 2011$^{xix}$. It also has a 7,000 square-foot training facility in Houston, Texas which includes competent person, authorized person, qualified person, program administrator, rescue, tower climber, and confined space courses$^{xx}$. Capital Safety has an international training center with telecommunications towers, masts and confined space rescue areas in Saddleworth, Manchester$^{xxi}$.