OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Mélanie Lipinska

Mélanie Lipinska (1865–1933) was a Polish-French physician and known as a historian of women in medicine. She received recognition for her thesis Histoire des femmes médecins, which she submitted to the Académie de médecine de Paris in 1900.
Mélanie Lipinska was born in Ostrołęka, Poland. The area was at the time part of the Russian Empire. Although she was born in Poland, she spent the later part of her life in France. Among other places, her training was in Parisian hospitals. During Lipinska's training, she worked closely with Joséphine Joteyko, a physician and physiologist, one of the first females to become a physician in Poland. She attended the University of Paris medical school.
Lipinska wrote her thesis in 1900 to receive her doctorate in medicine. Her thesis included commentary on the medical writings of Hildegard of Bingen. In 1902 Lipinska received the Victor Hugo Award, a literary award, for her thesis. With this award, she was given an amount of francs. Lipinska is considered a historian of women doctors.
By 1922 Lipinska was blind.
Lipinska later travelled to the United States. She arrived in New York in 1922, and travelled to California where she did research on the blind for the American Society of the Blind.

## Works

* Histoire des femmes médecins, depuis l'Antiquité jusqu'à nos jours. Paris, 1900
# Enlow (band)

Enlow was an American Christian hardcore and Christian punk band, where they primarily played hardcore punk and post-hardcore. They come from Oklahoma. The band started making music in 1998 and disbanded around 2006. The band released a studio album, The Desperate Letters, in 2003, with Blood and Ink Records. Their subsequent album, The Recovery, was released by Blood and Ink Records, in 2006. They are currently slated to be headlining PromCore (May 18th) in Tulsa, OK at The Vanguard Tulsa

## Background

Enlow was a Christian hardcore and Christian punk band from Tulsa, OK.

## Music history

The band commenced as a musical entity in 1998, with their first release, The Desperate Letters, a studio album, that was released in 2003, from Blood and Ink Records. Their subsequent release, another studio album, The Recovery, was released by Blood and Ink Records, on January 24, 2006.

## Members

* Joel Holmes - Vocals
* Aaron Johnson - Guitar
* Chris Hicks - Guitar
* Michael Franco - Bass
* Myk Karasek - Drums

## Discography

Studio albums
* The Desperate Letters (2003, Blood and Ink) - Artwork by Burns Thornton
* The Recovery (January 24, 2006, Blood and Ink)
# Devils Wrocław

The Devils Wrocław were an American football team based in Wrocław, Poland. They played in the Polish American Football League. Devils' American affiliate is Chattanooga Steam from Tennessee. In 2013, they merged with Giants Wrocław forming a new team Panthers Wrocław.

## History

The team was founded in May 2005. In 2010, they won the final of the Polish American Football League against The Crew Wrocław. In 2009 the team makes his first appearance at the EFAF Challenge Cup.

## Season-by-season records

| PLFA champions (2006–2007) PLFA I champions (2008–present) | PLFA II champions (2008–present) | Championship Game appearances |
| Season | League | Division | Finish | Wins | Losses | Ties | Postseason results |
| 2007 | PLFA | South | 2nd | 3 | 3 | 0 | — |
| 2008 | PLFA I | — | 4th | 4 | 3 | 0 | Lost semi-final (Seahawks) 20–24 |
| 2009 | PLFA I | — | 7th | 3 | 4 | 0 | Won barrage (Torpedy) 28–0 |
| 2010 | PLFA I | — | 1st | 7 | 0 | 0 | Won semi-final (Eagles) 54–13 Won Polish Bowl (The Crew) 37–32 |
| 2011 | PLFA I | — | 2nd | 8 | 1 | 0 | Won semi-final (Eagles) 31–13 Lost Polish Bowl (The Crew) 26–27 |
| 2012 | Ekstraklasa | — | — | — | — | — | — |

## Honours

* Polish Bowl
** Champions: 2010
# Pallada Asset Management

CJSC "Pallada Asset Management" is the oldest Russian management company specializing in asset management. Russian and foreign citizens, pension funds, insurance companies, investment funds as well as other organizations entrust the company the management of their money. The company head office locates in Moscow. It is a part of Investment Group Russian Funds.

## History

CJSC “Pallada Asset Management” was one of the first in Russia who has registered unit trust “Pallada – state securities fund” in 1996 (that became OEIF “Pallada – bonds” since 2006). The company manages pension funds of Russian Federation pension fund since year 2003. In 2010, CJSC “Pallada Asset Management” acquired in management the unit trusts formerly managed by management company “RBusiness” previously known as management company of Rosbank. (OEIFMI “Granat”, OEIFB “Sapfir”, OIF “Izumrud – index MICEX”, OEIFMI “Topaz”, IMFS “Almaz” and IUIBF “Ametist”), as well as unit trust formerly managed by “Management company Alemar” Ltd (OEIF “Alemar – stock fund”, OEIF “Alemar – bond fund”, OEIFMI “Alemar – active operations”).

## Management

General director – Ivan Yurjevich Rudenko. He is employed by a “Russian Funds” company since 2003. He took such posts analyst, trader, deputy chief of financing in the attraction department, head of the bank investing department of Russian Funds Investment Group. Except of general management he is the chairman of the Investment Committee and controls the final decisions about general asset management strategy.
# D. Sudarsanam

D. Sudarsanam (1941/42 – 26 June 2010) was an Indian politician and Member of the Legislative Assembly of Tamil Nadu.He has three sons Amaranth, Gopinath and Aravind. He has two grandsons Pranav chitta and Ishaan raghav and four granddaughters Shivani, Jyoshita, Advaitha and Aarika.

## Early political life as Congress MLA

He was elected to the Tamil Nadu legislative assembly from Poonamallee constituency as an Indian National Congress candidate in 1991 election, and as a Tamil Maanila Congress (Moopanar) candidate in 1996 election.

## Tamil Maanila Congress

He supported G. K. Moopanar when he split from Indian National Congress to form Tamil Maanila Congress. He was made the Treasurer of the party. He was elected from Tiruvallur constituency as a Tamil Maanila Congress (Moopanar) candidate in 2001 election. He remained with TMC till its merger with Congress.

## Congress Legislature party leader

He was elected as an Indian National Congress candidate in 2006 election. He served as the leader of the Congress in Tamil Nadu legislature after the 2006 election and served as acting speaker of Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly.

## Death

He died of multiple organ failure in a hospital in Coimbatore. He became ill and was admitted to the hospital while attending the 2010 world Tamil conference. He was 68 when he died and is survived by his three sons.
# Ivana Janečková

Ivana Janečková (born March 8, 1984, in Rychnov nad Kněžnou) is a Czech cross-country skier who competed between 2002 and 2012. Her best finish at the FIS Nordic World Ski Championships was fifth in the 4 × 5 km relay at Sapporo in 2007 while her best individual finish was 21st in the 30 km event at those same championships.
Janečková's best individual finish at the Winter Olympics was 23rd in 7.5 km + 7.5 km double pursuit at Turin in 2006.
Her best individual World Cup finish was 22nd in a 15 km event in France in 2006.

## Cross-country skiing results

All results are sourced from the International Ski Federation (FIS).

### Olympic Games

| Year | Age | 10 km  individual | 15 km  skiathlon | 30 km  mass start | Sprint | 4 × 5 km  relay | Team  sprint |
| 2006 | 22 | — | 23 | 27 | — | 6 | — |
| 2010 | 26 | 32 | DNS | 40 | — | 12 | — |

### World Championships

| Year | Age | 10 km  individual | 15 km  skiathlon | 30 km  mass start | Sprint | 4 × 5 km  relay | Team  sprint |
| 2005 | 21 | 33 | DNS | — | — | 6 | 11 |
| 2007 | 23 | 32 | — | 21 | — | 5 | — |
| 2009 | 25 | 43 | 32 | DNS | — | 12 | 9 |
| 2011 | 27 | — | 22 | 20 | — | — | 12 |

### World Cup
#### Season standings

| Season | Age | Discipline standings | Discipline standings | Discipline standings | Ski Tour standings | Ski Tour standings | Ski Tour standings |
| Season | Age | Overall | Distance | Sprint | Nordic Opening | Tour de Ski | World Cup Final |
| 2003 | 19 | NC | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2004 | 20 | 89 | 72 | — | — | — | — |
| 2005 | 21 | NC | NC | — | — | — | — |
| 2006 | 22 | 79 | 59 | — | — | — | — |
| 2007 | 23 | 81 | 57 | — | — | — | — |
| 2008 | 24 | 103 | 72 | NC | — | 35 | — |
| 2009 | 25 | 92 | 83 | NC | — | — | 28 |
| 2010 | 26 | 63 | 47 | NC | — | 24 | — |
| 2011 | 27 | 75 | 66 | NC | DNF | 27 | — |
| 2012 | 28 | 101 | 74 | — | — | 40 | — |

#### Team podiums

* 1 podium – (1 RL)
| No. | Season | Date | Location | Race | Level | Place | Teammates |
| 1 | 2006–07 | 17 December 2006 | La Clusaz, France | 4 × 5 km Relay C/F | World Cup | 3rd | Erbenová / Rajdlová / Neumannová |
# Repentance (story)

"Repentance" (Russian: "Кающийся грешник", sometimes translated as "The Repentant Sinner") is a short story by Russian author Leo Tolstoy first published in 1886. The story details the difficulties of a repentant sinner's attempts to enter Heaven.

## Synopsis

The story opens with the imminent death of a 70-year-old sinner. The man has never done a good deed in his life, and only with his last words did he address God and ask for forgiveness. When the man dies his soul comes before the gates of Heaven, but they are locked. The man knocks and knocks at the gates, but to no avail. Finally, the Accuser decrees that such a sinner cannot enter Heaven, and all the man's sins are recited. The sinner begs to be let in, but Peter the Apostle explains that such a sinner cannot be allowed in. The sinner points out that for all of Peter's virtue, he still sinned by denying Christ. He is still not let in.
The sinner continues his knocking, and is again met by his list of sins by the Accuser. Now King David explains that such a sinner cannot be allowed in. The sinner points out that for all of David's virtue, he still sinned by committing adultery. He is still not let in.
The sinner continues his knocking, and now is spoken to by John the Apostle. The sinner pleads with John, saying that he of all people should understand repentance. The repentant sinner is finally allowed into Heaven.
# Precision Football

Precision FC is an Emirati football club located in Dubai, that currently plays in the UAE Second Division League.

## History

Precision was established in 2023. In 2024 they aimed to win the UAE Second Division League signing a few ex international players.

## Players
### Current squad

As of 19 August 2024
Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules; some limited exceptions apply. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| — | GK | ENG | Max Johnstone |
| — | GK | AUS | Daniel Sadaka |
| — | DF | WAL | Joel Lynch |
| — | DF | ENG | Matt Lowton |
| — | DF | USA | Levi Michael |
| — | MF | ENG | Aidan Finnegan |
| — | MF | IRL | Harry Arter |
| — | MF | ENG | Callum Morris |
| — | MF | ENG | Ben Pringle |
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| — | MF | ENG | Jamal Bartley |
| — | MF | CAN | Kuhle Bekwayo |
| — | MF | CMR | Joel Boung |
| — | MF | GHA | Kodjo Pelé |
| — | FW | JAM | Ravel Morrison |
| — | FW | ENG | Emmanuel Sonupe |
| — | FW | NIR | Jamie Ward |
| — | FW | CAN | Santiago Fonseca |

## Personnel
### Managerial history

| Dates | Name | Honours |
| 2023– | Sonny Cobbs | |
# Shonn Miller

Shonn Devante Miller (born August 26, 1993) is an American professional basketball player who last played for the Meralco Bolts of the East Asia Super League. He played college basketball for Cornell and Connecticut.

## High school career

Miller is a native of Euclid, Ohio and attended St. Ignatius High School. He played for the King James Shooting Stars AAU team. Miller was an Associated Press Divisions I All-Ohio Honorable Mention as a senior.

## College career

Miller was coach Bill Courtney's first recruit at Cornell. In 2011–12, he was the Ivy League rookie of the year. He injured his shoulder in a game at Princeton and missed the final four games of the regular season, all Cornell losses. He still was named to the First Team All-Ivy League after averaging 11.5 points and 6.8 rebounds per game. Miller was forced to sit out his junior season due to shoulder surgery as the Big Red won only two games without him. On March 3, 2015, Cornell upset league champion Harvard 57–49, with Miller contributing 24 points and 15 rebounds. As a senior, he averaged 16.8 points and 8.5 rebounds per game and was named to the First Team All-Ivy. Miller also led the team in blocks and steals and became the first player in Cornell history to amass 100 blocks and 100 steals in a career. Courtney called him the most talented player he coached.
Due to an Ivy League rule that forbids graduate players, Miller was forced to transfer for his final season of eligibility. He opted to transfer to Connecticut, which was coming off a 20–15 season and NIT appearance. He chose the Huskies after a phone call with Kevin Ollie but would have preferred to stay with Cornell. Miller scored a season-high 25 points in a 99–52 blowout of Central Connecticut State on December 23, 2015, in a game that saw teammate Daniel Hamilton post a triple-double. In his only season with the Huskies, he averaged 12.3 points and 5.2 rebounds per game. He was named an Honorable Mention All-American Athletic Conference.

## Professional career

Miller played with the Utah Jazz in the NBA Summer League. He was selected by the Greensboro Swarm 13th overall in the 2016 NBA Development League Draft. In March, 2018, Miller signed with the Salt Lake City Stars and averaged 4.6 points and 5.4 rebounds per game in five games. In August 2019, Miller signed with U.D. Oliveirense, Portuguese champion of 2018–2019. On September 13, 2020, he signed with Soles de Mexicali of the Liga Nacional de Baloncesto Profesional.
Miller spent the 2020–21 season with Trapani of the Serie A2 Basket. He averaged 13.9 points, 8.8 rebounds, 1.4 assists, 1.2 blocks and 1.0 steal per game.
On August 27, 2021, Miller signed with Kolossos Rodou of the Greek Basket League. In 21 games, he averaged 11.5 points, 6 rebounds, 1.3 assists, 0.7 blocks and 0.9 steals, playing around 25 minutes per contest.
On July 29, 2022, he has signed with Niners Chemnitz of the Basketball Bundesliga (BBL).
On January 4, 2024, Miller signed with the Meralco Bolts of the Philippine Basketball Association (PBA) to replace Zach Lofton as the team's import for the 2023–24 PBA Commissioner's Cup and the 2023–24 East Asia Super League.
# Chojno-Młyn

Chojno-Młyn (Polish pronunciation:) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Wronki, within Szamotuły County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland. It lies approximately 15 kilometres (9 mi) west of Wronki, 30 km (19 mi) west of Szamotuły, and 60 km (37 mi) north-west of the regional capital Poznań.
# 2019 Thoreau Tennis Open

The 2019 Thoreau Tennis Open was a professional tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts. It was the first edition of the tournament which was part of the 2019 ITF Women's World Tennis Tour. It took place in Concord, Massachusetts, United States between 12 and 17 August 2019.

## Singles main-draw entrants
### Seeds

| Country | Player | Rank$^1$ | Seed |
| USA | Christina McHale | 103 | 1 |
| MNE | Danka Kovinić | 114 | 2 |
| CHN | Zhu Lin | 125 | 3 |
| UKR | Katarina Zavatska | 133 | 4 |
| ROU | Ana Bogdan | 134 | 5 |
| UKR | Anhelina Kalinina | 136 | 6 |
| RUS | Varvara Flink | 143 | 7 |
| USA | Allie Kiick | 150 | 8 |
* $^1$ Rankings are as of 5 August 2019.

### Other entrants

The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw:
* Brittany Collens
* Caroline Dolehide
* Elizabeth Halbauer
* Claire Liu
The following players received entry from the qualifying draw:
* Sophie Chang
* Magdalena Fręch
* Olga Govortsova
* Paula Ormaechea
* Nina Stojanović
* Fanny Stollár
* Sophia Whittle
* You Xiaodi

## Champions
### Singles

* Caroline Dolehide def. Ann Li, 6–3, 7–5

### Doubles

* Angela Kulikov / Rianna Valdes def. Elizabeth Halbauer / Ingrid Neel, 7–6$^{(7–3)}$, 4–6, [17–15]
# Kura (administrative division)

Kura or Koura (Arabic: كورة, romanized: Kūra) was a term used by Muslims to describe the political administrative units of Egypt, equivalent to the nomes of pre-Islamic times. These administrative units are smaller than the modern governorates of Egypt.

## In Egypt

The Arabized word kura is of Greek origin (Greek: χώρα; Latin: chora), meaning "territory" or "province". The kura is not exactly the same as the ancient pagarchy, because the kura refers to an administrative unit in general, while the pagarchy is a religious administrative unit. The Arabs also kept the names of these units, citing their Coptic origin, which was taken from the Pharaonic origin (not the Roman or Greek), after they distorted some of them and translated others in accordance with the Arabic language.
Ibn Duqmaq mentioned in his book Al-Intisar li-Wasita Aqd al-Amsar that the 33 kuras of Lower Egypt included the kuras of al-Hawf al-Sharqi, which are:
* Ain Shams
* Atreep
* Temay
* Bana
* Basta
* Torabia
* Farbit
* Sa
* Al-Farma
* Al-Arish
And the kuras of Batn al-Rif, which are:
* Busir
* Samannud
* Noosa
* Al-Awsiya
* Al-Nujoom
* Dakahla
* Tinnis
* Damietta
And the kuras of al-Jazira min asfal al-ard, which are:
* Damsis
* Menouf
* Sakha
* Baqira
* Al-Bashroud
And the kuras of al-Hawf al-Gharbi, which are:
* Sa el-Hagar
* Shabas
* Al-Batanon
* Al-Khis wa al-Ashrak
* Kharbata
* Qartasa
* Moseel
* Ikhna
* Rashid
* Al-Buhayrah (includes Alexandria, Mariout, Lubia and Marakia)
As for the kuras of Upper Egypt, they are 22, which are:
* Awsim
* Memphis
* Al-Sharqia (which is the land of Al-Atfihiyah)
* Faiyum
* Abusir
* Dalas
* Ahnas
* Al-Qays
* El-Bahnasa
* Bwait
* Taha wa Heiz Shenouda
* Ala al-Ashmunayn
* Asfal al-Ashmunayn wa Ansna
* Manfalut
* Syut
* Qahquwa
* Al-Dir wa Abshaya
* Akhmim
* Howa wa Faw wa Qena wa Dendera
* Qift wa Luxor
* Esna wa Armant
* Aswan
The kura remained the chief administrative unit of Egypt well into the Middle Ages. It was not until the 1070s that the vizier Badr al-Jamali, the de facto ruler of the Fatimid Caliphate, abolished them and replaced them with 23 provinces (14 in Lower Egypt and 9 in Upper Egypt), which in broad outlines survive to the present day, as the Egyptian governorates.

## In al-Andalus

The term was also used for the provincial districts of the Emirate of Córdoba, in al-Andalus. Some of them were originally "militarized zones" and they held contingents of soldiers. They were referred to as kūra mujannada.
# Yair Stern (journalist)

Yair Stern (Hebrew: יאיר שטרן; born June 7, 1942) is an Israeli journalist and television personality.

## Early and personal life

Stern was born on 1942 in Tel Aviv to Roni Bronstein. His father Avraham Stern was the leader of a breakaway militant Zionist group named Lehi, who was assassinated four months before he was born. He was named after his father's underground name 'Yair'. Stern did not know about his father's death until 1948 following the Israeli Declaration of Independence.
He attended Bialik School in Netanya, School for Naval Officers in Acre and Urban High School IV in Tel Aviv. He later attended the Tel Aviv University, where he received Bachelor of Science degree in political science. Stern received master's degree in media from Temple University.
Stern is married and has four children. His son Shay is a TV producer and personality, and his daughter Anat is an academic instructor at the National Security College of Israel. He currently resides in Jerusalem.

## Journalism career

Although many veterans of Lehi wanted to see him continue his father's ideals, Stern turned to the field of journalism.
He began his career in the media as a sports reporter for the Maariv newspaper. After studying abroad, he returned to Israel and served as a sports reporter for Channel 1. He served in various roles on Channel 1, until the late 1980s. Stern served as a reporter in Washington, D.C. In this position, he covered the 1984 and 1988 United States presidential elections, important events in relations with the Soviet Union and the 1991 Gulf War. In 1993, he was appointed director of Israeli television.
During the Bar-On affair in Hebron, a scandal that broke out following attempts to replace the sitting attorney general Michael Ben-Yair by Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, Stern protected the journalists who exposed the affair. He resigned from television and journalism career in 2000.

## Later life

Stern served as chairman of the Association for the Commemoration of the Lehi Heritage. In 2008, he was appointed a member of the public board of the Israeli New Film and Television Foundation. In June 2009, he was appointed interim chairman of the Jerusalem Symphony Orchestra and later that year, he was appointed general manager of the orchestra. He served in that position until May 2020.
# Ryszard Pędrak-Janowicz

Ryszard Pędrak-Janowicz (17 May 1932 in Lwów – 1 February 2004 in Kraków) was a Polish luger who competed from the mid-1950s to the mid-1960s. He won a complete set of medals at the FIL World Luge Championships with a gold in the men's doubles (1963), a silver in the men's singles (1958) and a bronze in the men's doubles event (1958).
Pędrak-Janowicz competed in the 1964 Winter Olympics where he finished tied for fifth in the men's doubles event.
# Suhair Batook

Suhair Waleed Batook (Arabic: سُهَيْر وَلِيد بَاطُوق; born 11 June 2006) is a Saudi footballer who plays as a midfielder or winger for Saudi Women's Premier League club Al Qadsiah FC .

## Club career

Batook started playing with Eastern Flames in the 2022/2023 season of the Saudi Women's Premier League
In addition to her participation with Eastern Flames in the 2023/2024 season of the Saudi Women's Premier League, Batook participated in the girls’ school league known as Dawri Madaris with the Al Bayan Garden National School team (Arabic: مدرسة حديقة البيان الأهلية) and she win the tournament's top scorer award, the prize of which is 10,000 Saudi riyals, after the schools league, she joined the camp for the best 18 players in the 2023 Girls’ School League, which was held in the Spanish capital Madrid on 1 March 2024.
On 28 February 2024, Batook contributed with the U-17 team of Eastern Flames in claiming third place in SAFF Women's U-17 Tournament 2023/2024.
On 22 August 2024, Al Qadsiah FC announced the signing of Batook with a contract extending until 2027.

## International career

On February 3, 2023, Batook joined the first roster of the newly founded Saudi Arabia u-17 women's national football team with Croatian coach Stella Gotal
On December 5, 2023, Batook joined the first roster of the newly founded Saudi Arabia u-20 women's national football team with Scottish coach Pauline Hamill

## Honours
### Club

Eastern Flames FC
* SAFF Women's U-17 Tournament Third place: 2023–24
# Chrustowo, Piła County

Chrustowo is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Ujście, within Piła County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland. It lies approximately 4 kilometres (2 mi) south-east of Ujście, 12 km (7 mi) south of Piła, and 73 km (45 mi) north of the regional capital Poznań.