OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Mass media in Guatemala

Mass media in Guatemala is dominated in the area of commercial television by Mexican media mogul Remigio Ángel González, who since the mid-1990s has "virtual monopoly control of that nation's commercial television airwaves". González controls four television stations in Guatemala - El Super Canal, Televisiete, Teleonce and Trecevisión.
González, who also owns a majority of the country's cinemas, had by 2000 also acquired 21 radio stations, including Radio Sonora, known as a leader in news. The other two major radio chains are Emisoras Unidas (owned by the Archila family) and Radio Grupo Alius (owned by Alfonso Liu), a chain of Christian stations which does not compete in news or music.
A 2001 study of González' media properties in Guatemala and Nicaragua found that they had a tendency to squeeze out voices opposed to the government, and concluded that "Gonzalez’s ownership practices create an atmosphere that undercuts the development of democracy." He has a strong influence in Guatemalan politics, for example giving $650,000 to Vinicio Cerezo's 1985 presidential campaign, as well as more than $2.6 million and free airtime to Alfonso Portillo's 1999 campaign. "Political analysts say the free commercials helped Portillo win the election."
After becoming president, Portillo "named Gonzalez's brother-in-law, Luis Rabbé, as his minister of communications, infrastructure and housing, a powerful Cabinet position whose jurisdiction includes the oversight of broadcast media."
# Bruce Chambers (American football)

Bruce Chambers is an assistant athletic director at Arlington ISD and an American football coach. He most recently served as an assistant to Charlie Strong at the University of Texas at Austin, and was the only member of the coaching staff retained from Mack Brown's staff. Previously he served as coach at David W. Carter High School in Dallas, Texas. After being dismissed from the staff on December 31, 2014, Chambers was hired by Arlington ISD as assistant athletic director.
Chambers played wide receiver at the University of North Texas under Jerry Moore, Bob Tyler and Corky Nelson. He then became coach at Dallas Carter High School, coaching the freshmen and junior varsity before becoming varsity assistant to Freddie James in 1989. In 1996 Chambers succeeded James as head coach, but chose to leave the school after two seasons for an assistant job at Texas.
In his first five seasons at Texas, Chambers coached three of the nine 1,000-yard rushers (Ricky Williams, 1998 / Hodges Mitchell, 1999–2000 / Cedric Benson, 2001–02) in school history and became the first position coach since Fred Akers (with Roosevelt Leaks and Earl Campbell in '73 and '74-75, respectively) to have two different backs earn first-team all-conference honors in three consecutive seasons (Williams, 1998 / Mitchell, 1999–2000).
After Chambers transitioned to tight ends coach, he worked with many players who would end up in the NFL from 2003-2014 including: David Thomas, Bo Scaife, Jermichael Finley, and Geoff Swaim.
# An Egyptian Hornet

"An Egyptian Hornet" is a short story written by Algernon Blackwood. The story has first appeared in 1915 in Reedy's Mirror.

## Short summary

Rev. James Milligan goes for his morning bath. On his way to the bath he encounters an Egyptian Hornet in the hallway leading to the bathroom of the hotel he is staying in. At first the hornet frightens him. Then in his mind he describes the hornet in which, to his own disgust, he uses a more feminine erotic terminology. As he hesitates to enter the bathroom, another guest in the hotel Mr. Mullins, is getting impatient. As Rev. Milligan does not want to lose his bathing time he passes the hornet into the bathroom. After bathing he again hesitates when passing the hornet. As he hears Mr. Mullins come to the bathroom again he gets the idea of letting Mr. Mullins deal with the hornet. As Rev. Milligan goes to his room he listens in on what Mullins does, Mr. Mullins knocks the hornet to the floor and throws it out of the window. This shaming Rev. Milligan, as he the pious reverend should have at least warned Mr. Mullins, but rather he has wished the hornet the sting Mr. Mullins.

## Themes

The reverend is described as an honest pious man, yet he constantly has bad sinful thoughts. And he leaves the problem to be solved by Mr. Mullins, whom he despises. In doing this the author writes that: 'All men, except those very big ones who are supermen, have something astonishingly despicable in them.' Then the reverend even wished for the hornet to sting Mr. Mullins. Hereby the author clearly shows that all men can do wrong, even the most pious and well respected men. For this the only requirement is that the situation allows them to. This whole scene also shows that despite the fact that Mr. Mullins is a drunkard he is superior to the reverend. As the latter shamefully acknowledges this in his thought.
# DBIA

DBIA may refer to:
* Daytona Beach International Airport, Florida, US
* Danish Brotherhood in America, a fraternal organization in Nebraska, US
* Design-Build Institute of America
* Doing Business in Africa
# Killing of Saadia Mebarek

Saadia Mebarek, who died on May 25, 1960, was an Algerian woman arrested, tortured and killed by French soldiers during the Algerian War.

## Biography

She married to Mohamed Kader, a crane operator, and was pregnant when she was arrested in Algiers on May 24, 1960. Her husband filed a complaint two days later Saadia was found dead in the early morning of May 25. She was brought on a stretcher, by a French soldier, to the Mustapha Pacha hospital.

## Investigation, research and trial
### Official report

On June 3, 1960, President Charles de Gaulle asked Prime Minister Michel Debré to initiate an investigation: "The facts denounced are of particular gravity. [...] It goes without saying that if torture is established, exemplary sanctions will have to be taken”. According to the army report transmitted on June 11 by Minister Pierre Messmer, Saadia Mebarek was suspected, along with four other women, of "abstentionist propaganda for the cantonal elections", in a context where the National Liberation Front called for the 'abstention.The trial of an active lieutenant and two reserve second lieutenants suspected of having tortured Saadia Mebarek to death.

### Trial

The trial was held behind closed doors in January 1962 at the Permanent Armed Forces Tribunal. This is, according to Sylvie Thénault and Raphaëlle Branche, the only trial involving soldiers involved in operations in Algeria.
The accused admitted the facts with which they were charged. However, the soldiers present in court acquitted the three defendants. Thus, “the army would not take responsibility for the abuses committed during the war, for which it ultimately holds the political power responsible”.
# Nicola Zanon

Nicola Zanon (born 14 December 1996) is an Italian-Thai alpine skier who competed for Thailand at the 2018 Winter Olympics and 2022 Winter Olympics.

## Career

Zanon was born to an Italian father and a Thai mother and grew up in Val di Rabbi in Trentino. He started skiing at age eight at the Madonna di Campiglio.
He previously attempted to qualify for the 2014 Winter Olympics in Sochi, Russia but failed, leading to his retirement and to work as a woodworker with his father. However, he came out of retirement when the Ski and Snowboard Association of Thailand in February 2017 offered him a chance to compete at the 2018 Winter Olympics for the Southeast Asian nation. He participated in races in Argentina, Chile, and Italy to qualify for the Olympics.
Before he participated in the 2018 Winter Olympics in Pyeongchang, South Korea, he trained at the Piste Azzurre in Val di Fassa under coach Stefano Vampa. In the men's giant slalom event held on 18 February he did not finish in the first run.
# Evgeny Kirillov

Evgeny Kirillov (born 14 July 1987) is a Russian professional tennis player. On July 26, 2010, he reached his highest ATP singles ranking of 206.

## ATP tournaments finals
### Titles (7)

* Legend
* Challengers (1)
* ITF Futures Series (6)
| No. | Date | Tournament | Surface | Opponent | Score |
| 1. | 20.11.2006 | Russia F2, Russia | Hard | Mikhail Kukushkin | 6–3, 1–6, 6–3 |
| 2. | 08.09.2008 | Russia F7, Russia | Clay | Ilya Belyaev | 6–2, 6–4 |
| 3. | 31.08.2009 | Russia F7, Russia | Clay | Artem Sitak | 6–3, 6–0 |
| 4. | 07.09.2009 | Russia F8, Russia | Hard | Vaja Uzakov | 6–0, 6–0 |
| 5. | 17.05.2010 | Fergana | Hard | Zhang Ze | 6–3, 2–6, 6–2 |
| 6. | 15.08.2011 | Russia F6, Russia | Clay | Ivan Nedelko | 7–5, 7–5 |
| 7. | 13.02.2012 | Russia F5, Russia | Hard | Nikola Cacic | 7–6$^{(7–3)}$, 7–6$^{(7–3)}$ |
# Honoratus of Amiens

Saint Honoratus of Amiens (Honoré, sometimes Honorius) (died 16 January ca. 600) was the seventh bishop of Amiens. His feast day is May 16 (Honoratus of Lérins (c. 350 – 429) was Archbishop of Arles).

## Hagiography

Honoratus was born in Port-le-Grand (Ponthieu) near Amiens to a noble family. Noting his pious inclinations, his family entrusted his education to his predecessor in the bishopric of Amiens, Saint Beatus (Beat). Honoratus resisted being elected bishop of Amiens, believing himself unworthy of this honour.
During his bishopric, he discovered the relics of Victoricus, Fuscian, and Gentian, which had remained hidden for 300 years.

## Legend

The Vie de Saint-Honoré was composed towards the end of the 11th century by a canon of Amiens from ancient manuscripts and local legends. According to hagiographic tradition, a ray of light of divine origin descended upon his head upon his election as bishop. There also appeared holy oil of unknown origin on his forehead.
When it was known in his hometown that he had been proclaimed bishop, his nursemaid, who was baking bread for the family, refused to believe that Honoratus had been elevated to such a position. She remarked that she would believe the news only if the peel she had been using to bake bread put down roots and turned itself into a tree. When the peel was placed into the ground, it was transformed into a mulberry tree that gave flowers and fruit. This miraculous tree was still being shown in the sixteenth century.

## Veneration

His devotion was widespread in France following reports of numerous miracles when his body was exhumed in 1060.
After his death, his relics were invoked against drought and floods to ensure a good wheat harvest. Bishop Guy, son of Enguerrand I, Count of Ponthieu, ordered that a procession be held, in which an urn holding Honoratus' relics were carried around the walls of the city.
In 1202, a baker named Renold Theriens (Renaud Cherins) donated to the city of Paris some land to build a chapel in honor of the saint. The chapel became one of the richest in Paris, and gave its name to Rue du Faubourg Saint-Honoré.
In 1240, during construction of the cathedral of Amiens, the relics of Honoratus were carried through the surrounding countryside in a quest for funds. A statue of Honoratus stands in the southern portal of Amiens Cathedral.

### Patronage

Saint Honoré is the patron of a Carthusian establishment at Abbeville, which was founded in 1306.
He is the patron saint of bakers and pastry chefs. In 1400, the bakers of Paris established their guild in the church of Saint Honoratus, celebrating his feast on 16 May. In 1659, Louis XIV ordered that every baker observe the feast of Saint Honoratus, and give donations in honor of the saint and for the benefit of the community. The St. Honoré Cake is named for him.

## Legacy

It is from him that a well-known church (Saint-Honoré) and thoroughfare in Paris, take their name.
# Al-Homsiye

Al-Homsiye (Arabic: الحمصيه) is a municipality in the Jezzine District of the South Governorate of Lebanon.

## History

In 1838, Eli Smith noted it as el-Hummasiyeh, as a village located in "Aklim Jezzin, East of et-Tuffa".

## Demographics

In 2014, Christians made up 99.63% of registered voters in Al-Homsiye. 87.69% of the voters were Maronite Catholics.
# Onions in the Stew

Onions in the Stew is the fourth in a series of humorous autobiographical books by Betty MacDonald about her life in western Washington State with her second husband and daughters during the Second World War years. It was published in 1955 and a second edition in 1956.

## Title

The title comes from a quotation by Charles Divine (1889-1950) in his poem "At the Lavender Lantern":
"Some said it was Bohemia, this little haunt we knew When hearts were high and fortunes low, and onions in the stew"

## Synopsis

The book opens just after Pearl Harbor; divorced mother Betty and her two daughters, 12-year-old Anne and 11-year-old Joan, are living in Betty's mother's home and Betty works in a building contractor's office. She meets and marries Donald MacDonald. Their search for a home is made difficult by the wartime influx of population into the greater Seattle area, but they find a property on Vashon Island. Their house was intended as a summer home, so it is cold in winter and their priorities change. "Creosote logs" on the beach are highly prized. Stormy weather brings a "bark tide" of firewood which must be quickly gathered. Various neighbours provide help, hindrance or confusion.
The early part describes the problems of settling into a rural community without urban infrastructure. One issue is commuting from a home without a road. The family has the choice of the beach, if the tide is low, or walking to a neighbor's driveway to catch the school bus. The adults must follow a muddy trail to catch a ferry, usually in a rush. At the same time, there are quite poetic pieces on some of the joys of getting food from the sea and land, and domestic scenes of the girls going through adolescence.
As one reviewer put it: “Betty MacDonald sets down some facts which a prospective islander must face up to before he decides to move from the mainland. She reminds you that guests are often with you for seven days; that any definite appointments act as a signal for the ferry boats to stop running; that finding island property is easy but financing it is difficult; that a telephone call from a relative means you will be keeping someone’s children; that any dinner can be stretched by the addition of noodles to something; and that anyone contemplating island dwelling must be physically strong but it is an added advantage if you aren’t too bright.”

## Reception

U.S. Senator Richard L. Neuberger, writing in The New York Times Review of Books, compared her humorous take on life in a regional American setting to the work of Mark Twain, commenting: “Betty’s adventures on the fringe of the Western wilderness have served equally to furnish grain for her literary mill…Betty MacDonald is a shrewd and discerning woman who sees mankind clearly.”

## Television

An adaptation was shown on TV in the series Robert Montgomery Presents on NBC on September 17, 1956.
# Stan Wrightsman

Stanley Aubrey Wrightsman (June 15, 1910 – December 17, 1975) was an American jazz pianist.

## Biography

Wrightsman, whose father was a musician, began playing professionally in a Gulfport, Mississippi hotel, and in territory bands in Oklahoma. In 1930, he moved to New Orleans where he played with Ray Miller. From 1935–1936 he worked with Ben Pollack in Chicago. An illness (TB) interrupted his career, after which he worked in California with the orchestra of Seger Ellis in 1937. His first recordings were made soon thereafter, especially with Spike Jones and his City Slickers.
In the 1940s and 1950s, Wrightsman played with various big bands and ensembles (mainly Traditional Jazz), including Artie Shaw, Wingy Manone, Eddie Miller, Rudy Vallee, Nappy Lamare, Johnny Mercer, Harry James, Bob Crosby (1950–51), Matty Matlock, Pete Fountain, The Rampart Street Paraders, Ray Bauduc, Wild Bill Davison, and Bob Scobey. He also appeared on the soundtrack of Blues in the Night (1941), in which he stood in for Richard Whorf on piano, Syncopation (1942), the Jack Webb film Pete Kelly's Blues (1955), and the Red Nichols biopic The Five Pennies (1959). In the feature film The Crimson Canary, Wrightsman appeared as a pianist.
In the 1960s, Wrightsman reunited with Pete Fountain and continued his work with Hollywood film studios. At the end of the decade, he moved to Las Vegas, where he played as a sideman for Wayne Newton and Flip Wilson. In the field of jazz, he was involved in 174 recording dates from 1937 to 1971, including sessions with Louis Armstrong, Eartha Kitt, George Van Eps, and Peggy Lee—whom he accompanied on the celesta for the song "That Old Feeling" in 1944.
In 1948, Beat Generation author Neal Cassady described Wrightsman as "a greatly underrated French player."
Married Mittie (Fisher) Wrightsman, 1933 - divorced 1964 - 1 son Charles Stanley Wrightsman, born April 30, 1943 -
# Children's and young adult literature

Children's and young adult literature or children's and youth literature refers to literature created for readers up to the age of about 18 years old.
It is often divided into young adult literature (ages 12-18) and children's literature (ages up to 12).
# Puh

Puh is a Slovene surname, sometimes Germanized to 'Puch'. Notable people with the surname include:
* Dušan Puh (born 1951), Slovenian windsurfer
* Janez Puh (1862–1914), Slovenian inventor and mechanic
# Lazaros Stefanidis

Lazaros Stefanidis (born 1 February 1957) is a Greek para-athlete specializing in shot put.

## Career

Stefanidis represented Greece at the 2020 Summer Paralympics, along with his son Leontios. He again represented Greece at the 2024 Summer Paralympics and won a bronze medal in the shot put F32 event.
# Nikita Lobanov

Prince Nikita Dmitrievich Lobanov-Rostovsky (Russian: Никита Лобанов, Никита Дмитриевич Лобанов-Ростовский) (born 6 January 1935), known as Nikita Lobanov, is a Russian and American geologist, banker, and notable art collector of Russian stage design of the period of 1880–1930 (in particular designs for Ballets Russes).
Lobanov was born on 6 January 1935 in Sofia, Bulgaria, to Russian émigré parents, Dmitry Ivanovich Lobanov-Rostovsky and Irina Vasilievna (née Vyrubova, and from an old Russian noble family). He is a collector of costume and stage designs by Russian artists (1890–1930s), including Sergei Diaghilev's Ballets Russes. He has organised numerous exhibitions, including one at the Metropolitan Museum (1967). He has written several works (Russian Painters and the Stage (1969), Trade Financing (1980) and Banking (1982), etc.).
In 1987 he donated 80 works of art to the Museum of Personal Collections of the Pushkin Museum (Moscow), including Alexandra Exter's famous series of Theatrical Decorations (1930). His collection included 1100 works of art. In 2008 he sold it to the Russian Government.
Lobanov is a fellow of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, a Regent of the Institute of Modern Russian Culture, a member of the Board of the Sts. Cyril and Methodius Foundation of Bulgaria, Deputy Chairman of the International Council of Russian Compatriots in Moscow, Chairman of the Russian-speaking Community in the UK, and a member of the jury of the international ballet competition "Tansolymp" in Berlin.
* Some works from the Lobanov collection
* Léon Bakst, Narcisse
* Léon Bakst, Costume of Cleopatra for Ida Rubinstein
* Alexandre Benois, Petrouchka
* Ivan Bilibin, Tale of the Lost City of Kitezh and the Maiden Fevronia

## Education

Lobanov-Rostovsky studied geology as an undergraduate at the University of Oxford; he was a member of Christ Church.
He also studied economic geology at Columbia University and accounting at New York University.

## Philanthropy

Lobanov-Rostovsky has endowed the Lobanov-Rostovsky Professorship in Earth Sciences at the University of Oxford, his alma mater, along with the annual Lobanov-Rostovsky Lecture in Planetary Geology. Scientists who have contributed extensively to the study of the Universe through the lenses of geology have been speakers, including the prominent Bernard Wood, speaker of the 2022 Lecture.

## Literature

* John E. Bowlt. N. D. Lobanov-Rostovsky. Katalog-rezone Khudozhniki Russkogo Teatra / Catalogue-raisonné: Painters of Russian Theatre, 1880–1930. Collection of Nikita and Nina Lobanov-Rostovsky (In Russian, 156 colour and 1026 b/w illustrations.) 1994. 528 pp. ISBN 5-210-00233-0, ISBN 978-5-210-00233-4

## Sources

* ↑ NIKITA D. LOBANOV
* ↑ Pushkin museum official site (en)
* ↑ Art repatriated: the Lobanov-Rostovsky collection
* ↑ Знаменитую коллекцию Лобановых-Ростовских приобрел Фонд «Константиновский»
* 1 2 "Department of Earth Sciences » Lobanov-Rostovsky Lecture 2022". Retrieved 2022-07-21.
# Leonid Mironov

Leonid Vitalyevich Mironov (Russian: Леонид Витальевич Миронов; born 14 September 1998) is a Russian football player.

## Club career

He made his debut in the Russian Football National League for FC Spartak-2 Moscow on 24 March 2018 in a game against FC Luch-Energiya Vladivostok.
He made his debut for the main squad of FC Spartak Moscow on 21 October 2020 in a Russian Cup game against FC Yenisey Krasnoyarsk.
# 1983 Volvo Masters – Doubles

Five-time defending champions Peter Fleming and John McEnroe successfully defended their title, defeating Pavel Složil and Tomáš Šmíd in the final, 6–2, 6–2 to win the doubles tennis title at the 1983 Masters Grand Prix.

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking

### Finals

| Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| | | | | 1 | Peter Fleming John McEnroe | 6 | 6 | | | | | |
| Mark Edmondson Sherwood Stewart | 5 | 6 | 6 | | Mark Edmondson Sherwood Stewart | 3 | 4 | | | | | |
| Carlos Kirmayr Cássio Motta | 7 | 1 | 4 | | | | | | 1 | Peter Fleming John McEnroe | 6 | 6 |
| Pavel Složil Tomáš Šmíd | 7 | 7 | | | | | | | | Pavel Složil Tomáš Šmíd | 2 | 2 |
| Tom Gullikson Tim Gullikson | 6 | 6 | | | Pavel Složil Tomáš Šmíd | 1 | 7 | 7 | | | | |
| | | | | 2 | Anders Järryd Hans Simonsson | 6 | 6 | 5 | | | | |
# Hosoya's triangle

Hosoya's triangle or the Hosoya triangle (originally Fibonacci triangle; OEIS: A058071) is a triangular arrangement of numbers (like Pascal's triangle) based on the Fibonacci numbers. Each number is the sum of the two numbers above in either the left diagonal or the right diagonal.
${\begin{array}{c}1\\1\quad 1\\2\quad 1\quad 2\\3\quad 2\quad 2\quad 3\\5\quad 3\quad 4\quad 3\quad 5\\8\quad 5\quad 6\quad 6\quad 5\quad 8\\13\quad 8\quad 10\quad 9\quad 10\quad 8\quad 13\\21\quad 13\quad 16\quad 15\quad 15\quad 16\quad 13\quad 21\\34\quad 21\quad 26\quad 24\quad 25\quad 24\quad 26\quad 21\quad 34\\55\quad 34\quad 42\quad 39\quad 40\quad 40\quad 39\quad 42\quad 34\quad 55\\89\quad 55\quad 68\quad 63\quad 65\quad 64\quad 65\quad 63\quad 68\quad 55\quad 89\\144\quad 89\quad 110\quad 102\quad 105\quad 104\quad 104\quad 105\quad 102\quad 110\quad 89\quad 144\\\end{array}}$

## Name

The name "Fibonacci triangle" has also been used for triangles composed of Fibonacci numbers or related numbers or triangles with Fibonacci sides and integral area, hence is ambiguous.

## Recurrence

The numbers in this triangle obey the recurrence relations
    $H(0,0)=H(1,0)=H(1,1)=H(2,1)=1$
and
    ${\begin{aligned}H(n,j)&=H(n-1,j)+H(n-2,j)\\&=H(n-1,j-1)+H(n-2,j-2).\end{aligned}}$

## Relation to Fibonacci numbers

The entries in the triangle satisfy the identity
    $H(n,i)=F(i+1)\cdot F(n-i+1)$
Thus, the two outermost diagonals are the Fibonacci numbers, while the numbers on the middle vertical line are the squares of the Fibonacci numbers. All the other numbers in the triangle are the product of two distinct Fibonacci numbers greater than 1. The row sums are the first convolved Fibonacci numbers.