OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Günther Angern

Günther Angern (5 March 1893 – 2 February 1943) was a German general in the Wehrmacht during World War II who commanded the 16th Panzer Division during the Battle of Stalingrad. He was also a recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross of Nazi Germany.

## Biography

Born in Kolberg, Angern joined the army of Imperial Germany as an Fahnen-junker (officer cadet). He was commissioned in the infantry and fought in World War I. In the interwar period, he joined the Wehrmacht and by 1938 was commander of the 3rd Schützen (Rifle) Brigade. The following year he led the 11th Schützen Brigade. In August 1940, now an oberst, he was awarded the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross while commanding the brigade.
On 15 August 1941, during the later stages of Operation Barbarossa, Angern was given command of the 11th Panzer Division. His time leading the division was brief, for he was wounded nine days later. He had a long period off active duty because of his wounds and during this time was promoted to generalmajor and received the German Cross in Gold.
Returning to duty on 15 September 1942, Angern took command of the 16th Panzer Division, operating to the north of the city of Stalingrad, supporting the divisions fighting in the city. By mid-November, the division had been reduced to 4,000 personnel and had been ordered to withdraw to the Donets. The Red Army began a counteroffensive which encircled Stalingrad, trapping several elements of the division, including Angern and his staff, in the city along with the Sixth Army. Angern remained in Stalingrad throughout the siege and was promoted to generalleutnant on 21 January 1943.
The advance of the Red Army pressed the Germans into the eastern portion of the Stalingrad perimeter and in mid-January, along with some other staff officers of the division, Angern considered escaping the encirclement by passing through the frontlines wearing captured Red Army uniforms accompanied by Russian Hiwis. Nothing came of the plan and, with defeat inevitable, Angern committed suicide on 2 February 1943.
# 2015 Hinckley and Bosworth Borough Council election

The 2015 Hinckley and Bosworth Borough Council election took place on 7 May 2015 to elect members of the Hinckley and Bosworth Borough Council in England. It was held on the same day as other local elections.
# Don Bosch

Donald John Bosch (born July 15, 1942) is an American former Major League Baseball (MLB) player and minor league baseball all-star.
Bosch was signed by the Pittsburgh Pirates as an amateur free agent in 1960. He made it to the major league club in 1966. In between, Bosch made stops in Kingsport, Batavia, Grand Forks, Kinston, Asheville, and Columbus. While with the Kinston Eagles, in 1963, he was named to the Carolina League all-star team and in 1966 while a member of the Columbus Jets he made the International League all-star team.
Following the 1966 season, Bosch was traded by the Pirates with Don Cardwell to the New York Mets for Dennis Ribant and Gary Kolb. He played in 94 big league games for the Mets during 1967 and 1968. He also spent some time during both years in the International League.
After the 1968 campaign, Bosch was purchased by the Montreal Expos from the Mets. The Expos brought him up to the big leagues for 49 games in 1969. A knee injury forced him to undergo surgery in Montreal on July 17, ending his season, and the injury essentially ended his effectiveness in the outfield.
During the 1970 season, Bosch was traded by the Expos to the Houston Astros for Mike Marshall. Bosch spent the season in Oklahoma City and Buffalo-Winnipeg before leaving professional baseball. His combined major league record was a .164 batting average, 52 hits, 6 doubles, a triple and four home runs in 146 games - all as an outfielder.
# Parvaneh Forouhar

Parvaneh Forouhar (Persian: پروانه‌ فروهر, née Eskandari (اسکندری); 20 March 1939 – 22 November 1998) was an Iranian dissident and activist who was murdered along with her husband during the chain murders of Iran in 1998.

## Biography

Parvaneh Forouhar was Dariush Forouhar's wife. When they married, their witness in absentia was Dr. Mohammad Mossadegh and the clergyman marrying the couple was Ayatollah Zanjani. She became a member of the Party of the Iranian Nation when she was a university student, launching an anti-Shah campaign alongside her husband.
Both husband and wife were proponents of a democratic and independent Iran and supported the separation of state and religion. They felt that the Islamic Republic led to a concentration of power and made political reform difficult.
Threatened by governments figures, she had told human rights watchdogs based in New York: "We are living with the fear of being killed. Every night when we go to bed we thank God the Almighty for His blessing of living for another day."

## Murder

On November 22, 1998, while 59 years old and ill, Parvaneh was stabbed 25 times and killed on the second floor of her home. Her husband, Darius Forouhar, was also murdered in the incident.
According to Parvanah's daughter (Parastou), "At the time of her death my mother was wearing an overall over her sleeping gown which indicates that she was not waiting for anyone and because she was killed in front of the wardrobe where family documents were usually kept, she had most probably gone upstairs to fetch the deeds of the house to use it for release of my father on bail."

### Context

The death of Parvaneh Eskandari Forouhar and Dariush Forouhar was followed by the assassinations of Mohammad Mokhtari and Mohammad-Ja'far Pouyandeh, two well known Iranian writers assassinated a few days later. The Iranian Ministry of Intelligence later denied responsibility for these assassinations and claimed Ministry employees had acted on their own accord. As of 2014, the government still refuses to allow the families of the victims to hold any vigils or ceremonies for their loved ones.

## Family

The couple is survived by a daughter, Parastou Forouhar and a son, Arash Forouhar.
# Clefs, Maine-et-Loire

Clefs (French pronunciation: ) is a former commune in the Maine-et-Loire department in western France. In January 2013 it merged with Vaulandry to form the commune of Clefs-Val d'Anjou, which merged into the commune Baugé-en-Anjou on 1 January 2016. Its population was 1,064 in 2022.
# Faisal bin Thani bin Faisal Al Thani

Faisal bin Thani bin Faisal Al Thani is the Qatari Minister of Commerce and Industry. He was appointed as minister on 12 November 2024.

## Education

Al Thani holds a Bachelor in Business Administration and Finance from Marymount University and a Master in Business Administration from HEC Paris.

## Career

From 2010 to 2014, Al Thani was a manager at Qatar Central Bank. Between 2013 and 2016, he served as chairman of the Qatar Banking Studies and Business Administration Secondary School and the vice chairman of Vodafone Qatar.
Between 2014 and 2017, he was a chief investment officer at Qatar Investment Authority and Qatar Foundation Endowment. Additionally, he was chairman of Ooredoo Group and deputy chairman of Vodafone Qatar.
Since 2024, Al Thani has served as Minister of Commerce and Industry.
# Thaththa

Thaththa (Father) (Sinhala: තාත්තා) is a 2023 Sri Lankan Sinhalese language drama film directed by Prasad Samarathunga and produced by Rushantha Wijenayake for Rusha Creations. It stars Kumara Thirimadura and Nilmini Tennakoon in lead roles along with Sinethi Akila, Thisew Wijenayaka, Rushantha Wijenayaka and Kumara Wandurassa in supportive roles.

## Cast

* Kumara Thirimadura as Rathnapala, Ruwan's father
* Nilmini Tennakoon as Ruwan's mother
* Sinethi Akila as Teacher
* Thisevi Satsilu as Ruwan
* Oneli Himahansi as Ruwan's younger sister
* Kumara Wadurassa as Kalu mudalali
* Upul Nishantha as School principal
* Sanet Dikkumbura
* Sanath Ratnayake
* Sadev Walimuni
* Rushantha Wijenayake
* Kusheya Anagi
* Upul Weerasinghe
* Laknima Upendri

## Production

The film marks second film direction by Prasad Samarathunga, after his 2019 film Iskoleta Man Awa, where it became the film that was aired on the highest number of television channels within a short period of time. The film is produced by Rushantha Wijenayake, and screenplay done by director himself with Lalith Warnapriya. Cinematography by Sisikirana Paranavithana and assistant direction done by Tharindu Ilangakoon. Art Direction by Githani Seneviratne and editing by Shaan Alwis. Production management and media coordination handled by Upul Nishantha. Chethiya Lahiru worked as the still photographer. Tharaka Adhikari is the makeup artist. Popular musician Dinesh Subasinghe is the music director and theme lyrics penned by Dr. Shani Anthony. Nalin Perera and Upekha Nirmani made background vocals.
The Muhurath festival as held at Bellanwila Rajamaha Vihara in February 2022. The film was released on 17 December 2023 in EAP Theatres during the "Savoy Cinema Festival 2023".
# Pas Kalut Rural District

Pas Kalut Rural District (Persian: دهستان پس كلوت) is in the Central District of Gonabad County, Razavi Khorasan province, Iran. Its capital is the village of Bimorgh.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the rural district's population was 8,762 in 2,256 households. There were 9,331 inhabitants in 2,619 households at the following census of 2011. The 2016 census measured the population of the rural district as 9,164 in 2,751 households. The most populous of its 133 villages was Rushnavand (now a city), with 3,272 people.
# 2015 Mid Devon District Council election

The 2015 Mid Devon District Council election took place on 7 May 2015 to elect members of Mid Devon District Council in England. This was on the same day as other local elections plus the general election for the House of Commons of the United Kingdom.
# Charles Dewachtere

Charles Paul Dewachtere (22 December 1927 – 22 July 2020) was a Belgian long-distance runner. He competed in the marathon at the 1952 Summer Olympics. Dewachtere became twice Belgian champion.
In 1951 he became Belgian champion in a race over 35 km, between Waregem and Ghent. In 1952, the Belgian championship was held over the official marathon distance as qualification race for the 1952 Summer Olympics in Helsinki. Helped by the high pace of Jean Leblond, Dewachtere won the Belgian championship in a very fast time. Only two Englishmen ran a faster marathon at that time. Dewachtere was therefore one of the main favorites for the Games. However, due to a heel bone injury, he finished 18th. Winner Emil Zátopek was only four seconds faster than Dewachtere's time at the Belgian championships.
# 1569 in literature

This article contains information about the literary events and publications of 1569.

## Events

* September 28 – First complete printed Bible in Spanish translation (La Biblia, known from its title-page illustration as "Biblia del Oso" ("Bible of the Bear")), made by Casiodoro de Reina, published in Basel.
* undated – Performance of the 14th-century York Mystery Plays in England is suppressed.

## New books
### Prose

* Henry de Bracton (died c. 1268) – De legibus & consuetudinibus Angliæ (On the Laws and Customs of England), first printed
* Robert Henryson (died c. 1500) – The Morall Fabillis of Esope the Phrygian, publication begins
* Magdeburge Centurien (Magdeburg Centuries), volume XII
* Philips of Marnix, Lord of Saint-Aldegonde – Biëncorf der Heilige Roomsche Kercke (Beehive of the Holy Roman Church, satire)

### Drama

* Thomas Preston – A lamentable tragedy mixed ful of pleaſant mirth, conteyning the life of Cambises King of Percia ("Cambyses", publication)

### Poetry

* See 1569 in poetry
* Alonso de Ercilla – La Araucana, part 1

## Births

* January 2 – Heribert Rosweyde, Netherlandish hagiographer (died 1629)
* April 16 – Sir John Davies, English poet (died 1626)
* c. December? – Henry Ainsworth, English theologian (died 1622)
* Unknown dates
** Guillén de Castro y Bellvis, Spanish dramatist (died 1631)
** Heo Gyun, Korean politician, scholar, and writer (died 1618)
** Emilia Lanier, English poet (died 1645)
** Hieronymus Medices, Italian philosopher and editor of work of Thomas Aquinas
** Piotr Zbylitowski, Polish poet and satirist (died 1649)
* probable – Barnabe Barnes, English poet and dramatist (baptised 1571; died 1609)

## Deaths

* January 20 – Myles Coverdale, English Bible translator (born c. 1488)
* May 10 – Saint John of Avila, Spanish preacher and author (born 1500)
* September 5 – Bernardo Tasso, Italian poet (born 1493)
* September/October – Mikołaj Rej, Polish poet and author (born 1505)
* November 29 – António Ferreira, Portuguese poet (born 1528)
* Unknown date – Georg Pictorius, German physician and author (born c. 1500)
# Dénezé-sous-le-Lude

Dénezé-sous-le-Lude (French pronunciation: , literally Dénezé under Le Lude) is a former commune in the Maine-et-Loire department in western France. On 15 December 2016, it was merged into the new commune Noyant-Villages.
# Helge Auleb

Helge Arthur Auleb (24 March 1887 – 14 March 1964) was a general in the Wehrmacht of Nazi Germany during World War II. He was born in Gehren.
Auleb commanded the 6th Infantry Division as part of VI Army Corps during Operation Typhoon in October 1941. He received the German Cross in Gold on 26 December 1941.

## Awards

* German Cross in Gold on 26 December 1941 as Generalleutnant in the 6th Infantry Division
* 1914 Iron Cross 2nd Class & 1st Class
* 1939 Clasp to the Iron Cross 2nd Class & 1st Class
# 2015 Mid Sussex District Council election

The 2015 Mid Sussex District Council election took place on 7 May 2015 to elect members of the Mid Sussex District Council in England. It was held on the same day as other local elections.
# Stefaan Engels

Stefaan Engels (born 7 April 1961, Ghent, Belgium), also known as "marathon man", is a Belgian marathoner and triathlete, the first man to run the marathon distance 365 consecutive times in a single year. He previously held the record for the most Ironman Triathlons in a year with 20 over 2007 and 2008 - see James Lawrence (triathlete)
Engels averaged around four hours to complete each marathon with the best time of 3 hours and 21 minutes. He ran 15,401 kilometres (9,570 mi) during his marathons over 2010. Engels said that a slow pace was the key. Before him, the record was held by Ricardo Abad Martínez of Spain with 150 marathons in a row in 2009. Abad is the current world record holder.
Of his feats, Engels described: "I don't regard my marathon year as torture. It's more like a regular job...I am running just as Joe Average goes to work on Monday morning, whether or not he feels like it. I don't always feel like running, but when I am done, I take a shower, have some physiotherapy for an hour, and that wraps up my day."
Growing up Engels had asthma and was instructed to avoid activity.
# Tanongsak Prajakkata

Tanongsak Prajakkata (Thai ทนงสักธิ์ ประจักกะตา) (born 29 June, 1976) is a Thai former professional football player and the current assistant coach of Thai League 2 club Chiangmai. A defender, he scored 3 goals for the national team. He played for BEC Tero Sasana in the ASEAN Club Championship 2003, where the club finished as runners-up.

## International goals

| # | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1. | November 18, 2000 | Bangkok, Thailand | Indonesia | 4–1 | 4–1 | 2000 Tiger Cup |

## Honours

Thailand
* ASEAN Football Championship: 2000, 2002
# Yerbol Karashukeyev

Yerbol Shirakbayuly Karashukeyev (Kazakh: Ербол Шырақбайұлы Қарашөкеев, Erbol Şyraqbaiūly Qaraşökeev; born 1976) is a Kazakhstani politician who served as the Vice Minister of Finance of Kazakhstan. He served as the Minister of Agriculture of Kazakhstan from 2021 until 2023. Now he serves as the akim of Zhambyl region.

## Education and career

Karashukeyev holds a master's degree in economics and a bachelor's degree in law from Al-Farabi Kazakh National University. In 2020, he was appointed chair of the management board of KazAgro Holding JSC, which he held through 2021.
He then served as the Acting Deputy Head of the Department of State Control and Organizational and Territorial Work as part of the administration of President Kassym-Jomart Tokayev.
Karashukeyev was appointed as the Vice Minister of Finance by Prime Minister Alihan Smaiylov in April 2021, and would later succeed Saparhan Omarov as the acting Minister of Agriculture in July 2021. He would retain leadership of that ministry as the bona fide Minister of Agriculture in January 2022 until September 2023.
# Junggeum

The junggeum (Korean: 중금), also chunggum or chunggŭm, is a medium-sized transverse bamboo flute formerly used in traditional Korean music. Unlike the larger daegeum, it does not have a buzzing membrane (although it did have one in ancient times). It was used in court, aristocratic, and folk music in premodern times, but is rarely used today.
Other flutes in the same family include the daegeum and sogeum; the three together are known as samjuk (hangul: 삼죽; hanja: 三竹; literally "three bamboo"), as the three primary flutes of the Silla period. Both of these are still used in traditional music, as well as in contemporary classical music, popular music, and film scores.
The junggeum currently used in the National Gugak Center is about 65 cm long and 1.7 cm in diameter.
# K.A.O.D. B.C.

KAOD B.C. (Greek: ΚΑΟΔ K.A.E.) is a professional basketball club that is based in Drama, Greece. The club has competed in the top-tier level Greek Basket League, in several different seasons.

## Logos

* (KAOD's official logo 2011–2014).
* (KAOD's official logo 2014–2015).

## History

In the 2000–01 season, KAOD won the championship of the Greek 2nd Division. In the 2001–02 season, KAOD played in the Greek top-tier level league, the Greek 1st Division. KAOD also won the Greek 2nd Division championship in the 2010–11 season. After the 2014–15 season, KAOD withdrew from the top-tier level Greek Basket League.

## Championships

* Greek A2 League:
** Champions (2): 2001, 2011

## Notable players

Note: Flags indicate national team eligibility at FIBA-sanctioned events. Players may hold other non-FIBA nationalities not displayed.
* Criteria
* To appear in this section a player must have either:
* Set a club record or won an individual award while at the club
* Played at least one official international match for their national team at any time
* Played at least one official NBA match at any time.
* Vangelis Vourtzoumis
* Kostas Charalampidis
* Sakis Karidas
* Kostas Kakaroudis
* Ioannis Athinaiou
* Vladimir Petrović-Stergiou
* Vangelis Margaritis
* Linos Chrysikopoulos
* Alexandros Sigkounas
* Theodoros Zaras
* Guy-Marc Michel
* Edin Bavčić
* Nikola Marković
* Filip Čović
* Dejan Borovnjak
* Andrés Guibert
* Ryan Lorthridge
* Lazeric Jones
* Julian Vaughn
* J'Covan Brown (2013–14)
* Robert Loe

## Head coaches

* Kostas Missas
* Nenad Marković
# Anne Åkerblom

Anne Carita Åkerblom (born 15 October 1960) is a Finnish former judoka. She competed in the women's heavyweight event at the 1992 Summer Olympics.
# Bohunt School

Bohunt School is a coeducational secondary school and sixth form located in the rural village of Liphook, Hampshire, England. The school was opened in 1978.

## History

In 2009 the BBC reported that Bohunt students had achieved higher than the national average at GCSEs in four years. and had ranked mid-table in Hampshire on the proportion of pupils achieving the Level 2 threshold .
Bohunt was designated a Language College, which means that it specialises in modern foreign languages and all pupils take at least one GCSE. Bohunt offers Spanish, German, French, Japanese and Mandarin. In 2005 Bohunt was credited with an International School Award.
Previously a foundation school administered by Hampshire County Council, in April 2011 Bohunt School converted to academy status. The school is now sponsored by the Bohunt Education Trust.
In 2014 Bohunt School was awarded TES Overall School and Secondary School of the Year at the TES Awards.

### Bohunt Chinese School

Bohunt Chinese School was an experiment that took place at the school in 2015. The experiment involved fifty Year Nine students at the school being educated by Chinese teachers using traditional Chinese teaching methods for a period of four weeks. This included mostly lecture-based teaching and 12-hour shifts at school.
At the end of the experiment, the academic achievement of the 50-pupil group that received Chinese education was compared with an equivalent group of their peers through an assessment carried out by an independent board by a peer review. In the assessment, pupils in the Chinese-educated group performed 10% better than their other peers in maths, science, and Mandarin.
This experiment was broadcast by the BBC as part of a three-episode documentary.

## Catchment

Bohunt's main intake comes mostly from four schools known as the 4-16 Partnership. These are Liss Junior School, Liphook Church of England (controlled) Junior School, Greatham Primary School and Grayshott Primary School. Bohunt also draws from other primaries in Hampshire, Surrey, and Sussex.

## Houses

The pupils are split up into a house system, consisting of six houses, each taking the name of an important person. These are:
* Attenborough House after David Attenborough
* Curie House after Marie Curie
* Hawking House after Stephen Hawking
* Nightingale House after Florence Nightingale
* Parks House after Rosa Parks
* Einstein House after Albert Einstein

## Notable alumni

* Olivia Breen - Paralympian athlete
* Steve Brine, Conservative Party politician, Member of Parliament for Winchester
# Shilipu station (Beijing Subway)

Shilipu (Chinese: 十里堡站; pinyin: Shílǐpù Zhàn) is a station on Line 6 of the Beijing Subway. This station opened on December 30, 2012.

## Station layout

The station has an underground island platform.

## Exits

There are 3 exits, lettered B, C, and D. Exits B and C are accessible.
# 1580 in literature

This article contains information about the literary events and publications of 1580.

## Events

* March – Thomas Legge's Latin play about Richard III of England, Richardus Tertius, the first known history play performed in England, is acted by students at St John's College, Cambridge.
* July 12 – The Ostrog Bible, the first complete printed Bible translation into a Slavic language (Old Church Slavonic), is first printed at Ostroh in the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth (modern-day Ukraine) by Ivan Fyodorov.

## New books

* Book of Concord
* Jean Bodin – De la demonomanie des sorciers
* Veronica Franco – Lettere familiari a diversi
* Robert Greene – Mamillia
* John Lyly – Euphues and his England
* Michel de Montaigne – Essais
* Anthony Munday – Zelauto

## New drama

* Robert Garnier – Antigone
* Thomas Legge – Richardus Tertius

## Poetry

* Luís Vaz de Camões – Luís Vaz de Camões
* Jan Kochanowski – Laments (Treny)

## Births

* March 5 – Christophe Justel, French scholar (died 1649)
* April 18 (date of baptism) – Thomas Middleton, English poet and dramatist (died 1627)
* June 9 – Daniel Heinsius, Dutch scholar (died 1655)
* September 17 – Francisco de Quevedo, Spanish Golden Age writer (died 1645)
* October 12 – Hortensio Félix Paravicino, Spanish poet (died 1633)
* unknown dates
** Charles François d'Abra de Raconis, French theologian (died 1646)
** Manuel de Almeida, Spanish historian (died 1646)
** Francisco de Araujo, Spanish theologian (died 1664)
** Philipp Clüver, German historian (died 1623)
** Ling Mengchu (凌濛初), Chinese vernacular writer (died 1644)
** Francisco Rodrigues Lobo, Portuguese poet (died 1621)
** Francisco de Lugo, Spanish theologian (died 1652)

## Deaths

* May 3 – Thomas Tusser, English poet (born 1524)
* June 10 – Luís de Camões, Portuguese poet (born c.1524)
* June 22 – Hernando de Acuña, Spanish translator (born c.1520)
* August 20 – Jeronymo Osorio, Portuguese historian (born 1506)
* October 8 – Hieronymus Wolf, German historian (born 1516)
* November 3 – Jeronimo Zurita y Castro, Spanish historian (born 1512)
* unknown dates
** Sebastián de Horozco, Spanish poet and dramatist (born 1510)
** Robert Lindsay of Pitscottie, Scottish chronicler (born c.1532)
* probable – Raphael Holinshed, chronicler