OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Dani Rabaiotti

Dani Rabaiotti is an English environmental scientist and popular science writer based at the Institute of Zoology at the Zoological Society of London. She is the author (with Nick Caruso) of the New York Times bestseller, Does It Fart, as well as two other books. Her fields of research include global change biology, science policy and science communication.

## Education and research

Rabaiotti completed a BSc in Zoology at the University of Bristol in 2012. She then moved to the University of Leeds, achieving an MRes Biodiversity and Conservation. She is working toward a PhD with NERC London Doctoral Training Partnership.
Rabaiotti is currently working on the impact of climate change on African Wild Dogs. The data collection involves on-the-ground fieldwork as well as conservation technology. Her research with the Zoological Society of London, the Kenya Rangelands Wild Dog and Cheetah Project, has identified that fewer than 7,000 wild dogs and 10,000 cheetahs remain in Africa. Rabaiotti uses long term data on the species to the impact of temperature on behaviour, mortality and population level, working towards a spatially explicit species wide model.

## Policy and public engagement

Rabaiotti was the 2016 BES POST Fellow. In this post, she wrote a POSTNote - a research briefing on Environmental Crime - any illegal activity that harms the environment. Following this, she secured a Research Councils UK science policy placement at the Royal Society. In 2017 she was selected by the British Ecological Society to ask leading figures within government and Parliament questions relating to science policy in the UK at the RSB's Voice of the Future.
When Bill Nye joined Twitter in 2017, Rabaiotti was the first scientist to greet him using the hashtag #BillMeetScienceTwitter. Less than a day after the hashtag was born, Nye replied with "I see you, Science Twitter. You are the aerodynamic laminar flow beneath my wings". Nye featured Rabaiotti in the trailer for Season 2 of Bill Nye Saves the World.
Rabaiotti is a contributor to BBC Wildlife Magazine, Gizmodo and Nature News & Comment. She has featured on radio, television and podcasts.

## Does it Fart?

After a Twitter discussion about farting snakes (#DoesItFart), Rabaiotti partnered with Nick Caruso of the University of Alabama to crowd source a database of animal flatulence. Rabaiotti told the Washington Post that "Does it fart? is one of the most frequent questions zoologists receive from kids". The pair published a book, illustrated by Ethan Kocak, with Quercus in 2017.
In 2018 the pair published the follow-up called True or Poo?, a book about "poop and gross animal habits".
# La Pouëze

La Pouëze (French pronunciation: ) is a former commune in the Maine-et-Loire department in western France. On 28 December 2015, it was merged into the new commune Erdre-en-Anjou.
# Summer of Love (The B-52's song)

"Summer of Love" is a song by American new wave band the B-52's, released as the first single from their fourth studio album, Bouncing Off the Satellites (1986).
The single peaked at No. 3 on the Billboard Hot Dance Club Play chart, making it their highest entry up to that point (although 1994's "(Meet) The Flintstones" would reach the same position on the chart).
The original 1985 demo version was released on the band’s 1998 compilation album Time Capsule: Songs for a Future Generation.
The single was reissued in 2017 as a limited edition 12" red vinyl.

## Track listing

7" single
* "Summer of Love" – 4:02
* "Housework" – 4:04
12" single
* "Summer of Love" (Summer Party Mix) – 6:04
* "Summer of Love" (Love Dub) – 7:47
* "Summer of Love" (Single Edit) – 3:58

## Charts

| Chart | Peak position |
| Australian ARIA Singles Chart | 90 |
| U.S. Billboard Hot Dance Club Play | 3 |
# St. Stephen's Basilica, Jerusalem

The St. Stephen's Basilica (Hebrew: מנזר סנט אטיין) or simply the Church of St. Stephen, also known by its French name, Saint-Étienne, is the name given to a Catholic church located outside the walls of the Old City of Jerusalem, on the road leading north to Nablus. It is next to the convent of St. Stephen, home to the French Bible and Archaeology School (École biblique et archéologique française de Jérusalem), and the convent church. An old tradition sees this place as the place where the martyrdom of Saint Stephen took place, the martyr deacon mentioned in the book of Acts (Acts 7: 54–60). A rival site connected to a later, post-Byzantine tradition is located in the Kidron Valley.

## History

The first time a sanctuary was built to commemorate the martyrdom was in the fifth century, when Empress Eudocia initiated the building of a structure on the site of the current basilica, a chapel dedicated to St. Stephen, where she was eventually buried. With the arrival of the Persians in 614 and the siege of Jerusalem that followed, the chapel was destroyed.
In 638, a small church was built by St. Sophronius, then restored and enlarged by the Crusaders, but later destroyed by themselves, lest they fall into the hands of Sultan Saladin.
In the nineteenth century the French Dominicans acquired the site of the ancient ruins of the Crusaders, and after archaeological excavations built the convent and the current basilica, which was consecrated in 1900.
Italian architect and engineer, Ermete Pierotti, who served under the Jerusalem governor, Surraya Pasha (1857–1863), thought that St. Stephen's Basilica marked the site of the tomb of Queen Helena, described by Josephus as being "three stadia outside of Jerusalem." This view is today largely rejected, in favor of the Tombs of the Kings.
# Lin Chambers

Lin Chambers (née Hartung) is an American physical scientist. She has developed and contributed to multiple international programs around science education and citizen science at NASA Langley Research Center.

## Early life and education

Chambers is an alumna of East Lansing High School; her grandfather is the chemist Walter Henry Hartung. She obtained bachelor's and master's degrees in aeronautical engineering at Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute in 1985. She began working with the NASA Langley Research Center as an undergraduate student at RPI in 1983 through the NASA co-op program before permanently moving to Hampton, Virginia.
She participated in the International Space University Summer Session in 1989 in Strasbourg, France.
Chambers received her PhD in aerospace engineering at North Carolina State University in 1991. Her dissertation, advised by Fred DeJarnette, was the creation of a model to predict "radiation absorption and emission coefficients in thermochemical nonequilibrium flows."

## Career

Per her training, Chambers began at NASA as an aerospace engineer. Her work focused on atmospheric entry of spacecraft.
Starting in the mid-1990s, she adapted her expertise in radiative transfer to atmospheric science. This included working on the Clouds and the Earth's Radiant Energy System (CERES) project to study the effect of clouds on the Earth's energy budget, and the CALIPSO satellite mission to detect clouds and aerosols from space.
In 1997, she founded the Student Cloud Observation Online (S'COOL) project, a citizen science initiative which engages young students in scientific observations of local cloud patterns, collecting that data for validation of measurements by the CERES satellite. As of 2016, the S’COOL project had received more than 144,500 cloud observations from students in 77 countries, including multiple observations from ocean basins taken onboard transoceanic ships. In March 2017, the project was merged with the GLOBE Program.
In 2004, Chambers helped to start the MY NASA DATA project, with the intention of making earth science datasets accessible to K-12 teachers, students, and amateur scientists.
From 2016 to 2018 she served as the interim program manager of the GLOBE Program at NASA Headquarters.
As of 2020, Chambers has authored over 150 publications in aerospace engineering, atmospheric science, and science education.

## Honors and awards

* 1999 NASA Exceptional Achievement Medal
* 2009 NASA Exceptional Service Medal
* 2014 North Carolina State University Alumni Hall of Fame
* 2015 American Association for the Advancement of Science Fellow for her contributions to science education
* 2024 American Geophysical Union Excellence in Earth and Space Science Education Award
# Danish Landrace sheep

The Danish Landrace (Danish language: dansk landfår, klitfår) is a breed of sheep endemic to Jutland in Denmark. The breed, which had a population of approximately 370 in 2000, is not a true landrace, but descend from Heath sheep and Merino, with early specimen interbreeding in the 19th century with Leicester and Oxford Down sheep. While up to 10% of males have horns, the breed is mostly polled.

## Description

The Danish Landrace sheep is a rather small and light breed. They are a very hardy breed and are thought to have survived because they do well in the harsh climate and nutrient poor lands of the dune heaths of western Jutland. No other sheep breed can compete with them in this particular habitat, but they require large areas to roam and are a wild breed by nature.
With males averaging 70 to 80 kg (150–180 lb) and females 50 to 65 kg (110–143 lb), Danish Landrace are a medium-sized, double-coated long-tailed sheep that produce 3.5 kg (7.7 lb) of fleece. As meat is not abundant on Danish Landrace sheep, their plenty of wool is used in manufacturing wool blankets and carpets. The face and tail of the sheep are spotted brown, but they are predominantly white.
Danish Landrace sheep can be experienced at The Funen Village open-air museum.

## Conservation status

In 1986, the Danish Landrace sheep population was down to almost 50 animals, with only three male breeders registered. Danish conservation efforts has now stabilized the breed, with an estimated stock of about 1,100 animals and 30 registered male breeders in 28 herds (2004 numbers). The breed is still largely endangered though.
# Thanasis Skourtopoulos

Athanasios "Thanasis" Skourtopoulos (alternate spelling: Thanassis) (Greek: Αθανάσιος "Θανάσης" Σκουρτόπουλος; born May 23, 1965) is a Greek professional basketball coach and a former professional basketball player. He is the current head coach for Astoria Bydgoszcz of the Polish Basketball League (PLK) and Qatar national team.

## Club playing career

Skourtopoulos played professional basketball with the Greek clubs Dafni Dafniou, Pagrati, and AEK Athens. He was a member of the AEK Athens team that made it to the Greek Cup Finals, in 1988.

## Club coaching career

Some of the clubs Skourtopoulos has been the head coach of include: Aigaleo, Peristeri, Panellinios, Ikaros Kallitheas, Panionios, and Keravnos. In 2014, he became the head coach of Rethymno. In 2016, he became the head coach of Apollon Patras. In 2017, he became the head coach of GSL Faros.
On July 1, 2018, Skourtopoulits returned to Panionios. He later quit without coaching the team in any games.
On February 4, 2023, he signed with Astoria Bydgoszcz of the Polish Basketball League (PLK).

## National team coaching career

Skourtopoulos worked as an assistant coach of the senior men's Greek national basketball team at the following tournaments: the 2014 FIBA World Cup, the EuroBasket 2015, the 2016 Turin FIBA World Olympic Qualifying Tournament, and the EuroBasket 2017.
He became the head coach of Greece's senior men's national team in October 2017. He first coached Greece at the 2019 FIBA World Cup qualifiers. He also coached Greece at the actual 2019 FIBA World Cup. After the 2019 FIBA World Cup, the Hellenic Basketball Federation announced that Rick Pitino would be Greece's head coach at the 2020 FIBA Victoria Olympic Qualifying Tournament and the 2020 Summer Olympics, should Greece qualify, while Skourtopoulos would remain as Greece's head coach for the 2021 EuroBasket qualification tournament.
In August 2023, he became the head coach of the Qatar national team.

## Personal life

Skourtopoulos failed to lead the senior Greek national basketball team to the results at the 2019 FIBA World Cup, in China, that many analysts, and sports media had predicted. Some major US sports media criticized his use of the MVP of the 2018–19 NBA season, Giannis Antetokounmpo at the tournament.

## Awards and accomplishments
### Assistant coach

* Greek Cup Winner: (2001)
* Greek League Champion: (2002)
# Cook Islands–United States Maritime Boundary Treaty

The Cook Islands–United States Maritime Boundary Treaty is a 1980 treaty that establishes the maritime boundary between the Cook Islands and American Samoa. It resolved a number of territorial disputes between the Cook Islands and the United States.
The treaty was signed in Rarotonga on 11 June 1980. The boundary is an equidistant line between the nearest islands of the two states. The boundary is 566 nautical miles long and consists of 24 maritime straight-line segments defined by 25 individual coordinate points. The north end of the boundary forms the tripoint with Tokelau and the south end of the boundary forms the tripoint with Niue.
The treaty resolved a number of territorial disputes between the Cook Islands and the United States. First, the United States recognised the Cook Islands' sovereignty over the islands of Pukapuka, Manihiki, Rakahanga, and Penrhyn. Second, the United States implicitly demonstrated that it had abandoned its claim that Tokelau was part of American Samoa, since the boundary was set to terminate at its north end at a point at which a hypothetical equidistant boundary tripoint between the Cook Islands, American Samoa, and Tokelau would have existed. In December 1980, the United States confirmed the tripoint by agreeing to the Treaty of Tokehega with New Zealand, which formally established the Tokelau–American Samoa border.
The full name of the treaty is Treaty between the United States of America and the Cook Islands on Friendship and Delimitation of the Maritime Boundary between the United States of America and the Cook Islands. The treaty was ratified by the United States and the Cook Islands in 1983 and came into force on 8 September 1983.
# Ho Chun Ting

Justin Ho Chun Ting (Chinese: 何振廷; born 18 December 1998) is a Hong Kong professional footballer who currently plays as a midfielder for Hong Kong Premier League club North District.

## Club career

On 20 August 2018, Ho was loaned to Hoi King for the year.
On 16 September 2019, Tai Po acquired Ho on loan from Kitchee.
On 11 October 2020, Ho made his debut for Kitchee, coming on as a 65th minute substitute against Happy Valley.
On 21 July 2022, Ho joined Southern on loan.
On 14 July 2023, Ho joined North District.

## Honours
### Club
#### Kitchee

* Hong Kong Premier League: 2019–20

#### Southern

* Hong Kong Sapling Cup: 2022–23

### International
#### Hong Kong

* Guangdong-Hong Kong Cup: 2019
# Birgorima

Birgorima is a genus of moths in the subfamily Arctiinae. It contains the single species Birgorima pulchripicta, which is found in Sarawak.
# Everaldo Matsuura

Everaldo Matsuura (born 1 October 1970) is a Brazilian chess player. He was awarded the title Grandmaster by FIDE in 2011.
Born in Maringá, Matsuura won the Brazilian Chess Championship in 1991 and 2016. He won the Pan American Club Championship in 1993 playing for team C. X. Joinville. By finishing 6th in the American Continental Championship in 2007, Matsuura qualified to the FIDE World Cup held later in the same year. He was eliminated from this latter competition in the first round after losing to Sergey Karjakin by 0–2. In 2018 Matsuura won the CXC Brazil Open in Curitiba. Matsuura played on the Brazilian national team at the Chess Olympiad, the Pan American Team Chess Championship, the World Youth U26 Team Chess Championship and the South American Team Chess Championship.
# Miss Iraq 2017

Miss Iraq 2017, the third edition of Miss Iraq was held on May 25, 2017 in Baghdad. Vian Sulaimani from Sulaymaniyah representing Karkh region of Baghdad was crowned as Miss Iraq 2017.

## Results

| Final Results | Contestant |
| Miss Iraq 2017 | Karkh (West Baghdad) – Vian Sulaimani (dethroned) |
| 1st Runner-Up | Halabja-Hawraman – Masty Hama (successor) |
| 2nd Runner-Up | Rusafa – Marina Roqan |
| 3rd Runner-Up | Erbil – Sara Abduljabbar |
| Top 8 | Baghdad Belt – Shahad Shaalan Chavi Tourism City – Solin Omer Nineveh – Lydya Khallat Sulaymaniyah – Shnyar Ali |

## Delegates

15 girls representing different regions competed in the national beauty contest.
| State | Name | Hometown | Placement | Notes |
| Anbar | Abtesam Chiad | Ramadi | | Assumed title to represent the region after original contestant withdrew. |
| Babylon | Mayada Saad | Hillah | | Did not appear on stage at the coronation ceremony. |
| Baghdad Belt | Shahad Shaalan | Baghdad | Top 8 | |
| Basra | Ranya Abbas | Basra | | |
| Chavi Tourism City | Solin Omer | Sulaymaniyah | Top 8 | |
| Diyala | Aya Mohammed | Baqubah | | Withdrew due to illness |
| Dohuk | Noor Hamo | Dohuk | | |
| Erbil | Sara Abduljabbar | Erbil | 3rd Runner-up | |
| Halabja-Hawraman | Masty Hama | Halabja/Sulaymaniyah | 1st Runner-up | |
| Karkh (West Baghdad) | Vian Sulaimani | Sulaymaniyah | Winner | Sister of former Miss Earth Iraq - Suzan Amer |
| Kirkuk | Chilar Mehmet | Kirkuk | | |
| Nineveh | Lydya Khallat | Bashiqa-Bahzany | Top 8 | First Yazidi woman to participate in a beauty contest |
| Rusafa | Marina Roqan | Baghdad/Damascus | 2nd Runner-up | |
| Soran | Asena Mudheher | Rawandiz | | |
| Sulaymaniyah | Shnyar Ali | Sulaymaniyah | Top 8 | |
# 1981 Edmonton municipal plebiscite

On June 19, 1981, residents of Edmonton were asked a series of plebiscite questions.

## Background

During the fall of 1980, a group calling itself the Save City Hall Committee presented a petition to Cal McGonigle, Edmonton's City Clerk, asking that the City Hall be designated as a municipal historic building. McGonigle rejected the petition on the basis of insufficient signatures. This decision was overruled by the Court of Queen's Bench of Alberta in January 1981, and the petition was declared valid. McGonigle, acting independently of City Council, appealed the ruling on the basis that it could cause "ambiguity about the authority of all city clerks in Alberta in respect to legislation governing petitions."
Council gave first reading to the plebiscite on April 8, with the vote to be held May 10; this date was changed to June 19 when Council discovered that information on the design of the proposed new city hall wouldn't be available in time for a May 10 plebiscite.
In addition to the question on which the Save City Hall Committee had sought a vote, council added two questions of its own, the first dealing with how the city should deal with the need for increased municipal office space and the second asking for the electorate's views on the ward system.

## Results
### Designating City Hall as a Historical Building

Are you in favour of bylaw No. 6403, a bylaw to designate a building within the City of Edmonton and known as the "City Hall", a Municipal Historic Building to be preserved and used by the City?
* Yes - 21172
* No - 21867

### Municipal Office Space

There are three basic options to house the Civic Government in the downtown area. These are listed below. Please choose one only.
a. Build a new City Hall on same site, according to the design selected in the recent Architectural Competition - 14126
b. Retain and renovate the present City Hall and construct an extension to use the space between 102A Avenue and the CN Tower to incorporate the theme of the design selected in the recent Architectural Competition - 19115
c. Retain the present City Hall and continue to lease office space as required - 11099
520 ballots were rejected.

### Ward System

Before 1971, there were no wards and Alderman were elected at large. For example, if there were 40 candidates for City Council, all 40 names would appear on the ballot and the 12 receiving the largest number of votes were elected. In 1971, four wards with three Aldermen each were set up. Voters in each ward voted only for the candidates competing for the positions in that ward. In 1980, the number of wards was increased to six, with two Alderman each.
Are you in favour of the Ward System? (VOTE YES or NO ONLY)
* Yes - 35711
* No - 7988
117 ballots were rejected.
If your answer is yes, do you favour one of the following? (Vote for one if you voted "Yes" above)
* Existing Ward Size - 17383
* Smaller Wards - 14315
* Larger Wards - 2502
There were 2853 ballots rejected.
# Le Recoux

Le Recoux (Occitan: Lo Recós, or more often, Al Recós) is a former commune in the Lozère department in southern France. On 1 January 2017, it was merged into the new commune Massegros Causses Gorges. Its population was 128 in 2022.
# Jonas Karlsson (ice hockey)

Jonas Karlsson (born February 14, 1986) is a Swedish ice hockey player. He is currently playing with Lindlövens IF of the Hockeyettan.
Karlsson has earlier played in the Swedish Hockey League with Örebro HK, during the 2013–14 SHL season.
# Holger Freitag

Holger Freitag (born 8 October 1963) is an East German former ski jumper.

## Career

In the World Cup he finished six times among the top 10, his best result being a victory from Harrachov in January 1983. He is the father of German ski jumper Richard Freitag.

## World Cup
### Standings

| Season | Overall | 4H |
| 1980/81 | — | 64 |
| 1981/82 | — | 35 |
| 1982/83 | 24 | 32 |
| 1983/84 | 29 | 15 |
| 1984/85 | — | 79 |
| 1985/86 | 42 | — |

### Wins

| No. | Season | Date | Location | Hill | Size |
| 1 | 1982/83 | 8 January 1983 | Harrachov | Čerťák K120 | LH |
# Tom and Chris Kastle

Tom and Chris Kastle (formerly known as Privateer) are a maritime music performing duo based in Chicago. They first began performing maritime music in approximately 1977. In the mid-1980s they were known for running "whale watching" concert cruises on Lake Michigan on the sailing schooner Charlotte Ann.
The Kastles have been associated with various maritime-themed festivals and music festivals in Chicago over the years, including the "Chicago Maritime Folk Festival" also in the mid-1980s. They were also involved in the various Tall Ships festivals in Chicago from at least 1994. They have also been artistic directors of the Chinquapin Folk Music and Storytelling Festival since its beginnings in 1995. In 2003 they founded and became directors of the Chicago Maritime Festival.
The Kastles have also appeared on numerous radio shows including The Midnight Special and television shows and have toured internationally, appearing at the Shanties Festival in Poland as well as at the National Maritime Museum in New Zealand. They have also performed at numerous tall ships and maritime music festivals around the United States.
Tom Kastle's song, Cold Winds was covered by Midwestern folk musician Lee Murdock on Murdock's 1991 album Cold Winds.
Around 2010, Tom Kastle relocated to Madison, Wisconsin and Chris Kastle relocated to St. Augustine, Florida, each pursuing a solo career; but they also continue to perform together.

## Discography
### Tom and Chris Kastle

* Let the Waves Roll High (1981)
* O'er the Stormy Sea (1983)
* Helm's Alee! (1986)
* Work and the Waterways: An Aural History of Midwestern Workers (1987)
* Burnham Harbor (1989)
* See the Sea: Songs for Younger Sailors (1991)
* Earthways Waterways (1993)
* Strike the Bell (1995)
* That Time of Year: Songs and Stories of Christmas (1995)
* Stories and Songs of Simple Living (with accompanying book) (1997)
* Me For the Inland Lakes (1999)
* Rivers (2000)
* Familiar Waters (2005)

### Chris Kastle

* Some Here and Some Now Gone (2011)
* Down Below the Waves (2011)
* The Roaring Rhinoceros and Friends (2011)

### Tom Kastle

* Across the Centerline (2008)
* Tommy's Gone to Hilo (2010)

## Video

* The Mermaid and Other Sea Songs (1995)
* Chicago Stories: The Race to Mackinac, WTTW Channel 11 Chicago (video soundtrack) (2000)
* Ted Ashbey: Big Rig of the Gulf, Gaffrig Productions, Auckland, New Zealand (video soundtrack) (2003)