OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Monument to Christopher Columbus (Buenavista, Mexico City)

The Monument to Christopher Columbus, located at the intersection of av. Buenavista and Héroes Ferrocarrileros, in the Cuauhtémoc section of Mexico City, was inaugurated in 1892, for the 400th anniversary of Christopher Columbus' landfall in the Caribbean. The statue is the only one depicting Columbus in Mexico City; Charles Cordier's Monument to Christopher Columbus (1877) had been installed on Paseo de la Reforma but was moved outside the city following protests in 2020.

## Description and history

The monument was Mexican in conception and was realized in Mexico. A history of the two monuments by José Manuel Villalpando shows that plans for a monument to Columbus had been planned well before the Cordier commission, with Catalan sculptor Manuel Vilar, who worked for many years in Mexico City, creating an early model for the statue. The statue erected in 1892 has as part of the pedestal, at Columbus's feet, Vilar's name and the date 1858, seeking to establish the sculpture's conception predating the Cordier statue. Unlike the other Columbus statue in Mexico City, the 1892 statue has no religious iconography, a departure from the usual conventions depicting the Admiral.
The inauguration of the second Columbus statue coincided with the 400th anniversary of Columbus's first voyage and an opportunity for the regime of Porfirio Díaz to reshape the image of Columbus for the current era in Mexican history marked by economic expansion tied to foreign investment rather than Christian evangelization of the late 15th and early 16th centuries. The 1877 statue had been sponsored by a wealthy Mexican railway magnate, Antonio Escandón, who had collaborated with the French-supported regime of Maximilian of Habsburg. Creating a second Columbus monument with different symbolic signifiers for the Mexican capital. The statue was placed by the Buenavista railway station, at the time a major site in the capital. The Mexican government fully embraced the celebrations of the Columbus anniversary, with many state-sponsored events. The government also shaped the rhetoric concerning Columbus for their own ideological purposes, pointing to him as the one who initiated an era of global trade. The 1892 monument makes no reference to Spain, and the engraving on the pedestal reads simply "To Christopher Columbus. 12 October 1892" (A Cristóbal Colón. 12 de octubre de 1892). At the inauguration of the statue, there were speeches making reference to Spain, but the symbolism of Columbus was as navigator, not as a conqueror, an innocuous message at the time.
# Gerell Elliott

Gerell Elliott (born May 11, 1970, in Fresno, California) is a retired American soccer player who spent three seasons in Major League Soccer.

## Youth

Elliott grew up in Albuquerque, New Mexico where he attended Manzano High School. He then attended Fresno State University, playing on the men's soccer team from 1988 to 1991. He was a 1990 Third-Team All-American and a 1991 First-Team All-American. in addition to being the 1991 Big West Player of the Year. He finished his career with fifty-four goals and twenty-eight assists.

## Professional

In August 1992, Elliott signed with SSV Ulm 1846 of the Oberliga Baden-Württemberg. He played twenty-four games, scoring six goals. In the summer of 1993, Elliott returned to the United States and joined the Sacramento Knights of the Continental Indoor Soccer League (CISL) which had picked him in the first round (third overall) of the draft. He would continue to play for the Knights for the 1993, 1994 and 1995 summer seasons. In the fall of 1993, he signed with the Kansas City Attack of the National Professional Soccer League (NPSL). On February 7, 1996, the Dallas Burn selected Elliott in the eighth round (seventy-third overall) in the 1996 MLS Inaugural Player Draft. He spent three seasons with the Burn, winning the 1997 U.S. Open Cup, before announcing his intention to retire in November 1998. In 1999, he returned to the Sacramento Knights, now competing in the World Indoor Soccer League. That season, the Knights won the league championship. He retired following the 2000 season.

## Teaching career

After Elliott retired, he began teaching at Arlington Heights Elementary (San Juan Unified School District) located in Citrus Heights, California in 2003.
Then in 2008, he left Arlington Heights and began teaching at Twin Lakes Elementary which is in the same district. But in 2011, he started teaching at Del Dayo Elementary School, then after three weeks, he returned to Twin Lakes. He later went on to teach at Woodside K8 school, and is currently a second grade teacher.
# 1988 Lipton International Players Championships

The 1988 Lipton International Players Championships was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts. It was the 4th edition of the Miami Masters and was part of the 1988 Nabisco Grand Prix and of the Category 6 tier of the 1988 WTA Tour. Both the men's and women's events took place at the Tennis Center at Crandon Park in Key Biscayne, Florida in the United States from March 14 through March 28, 1988. Mats Wilander and Steffi Graf won the singles title.

## Finals
### Men's singles

Mats Wilander defeated Jimmy Connors 6–4, 4–6, 6–4, 6–4
* It was Wilander's 2nd title of the year and the 34th of his career.

### Women's singles

Steffi Graf defeated Chris Evert 6–4, 6–4
* It was Graf's 3rd title of the year and the 22nd of her career.

### Men's doubles

John Fitzgerald / Anders Järryd defeated Ken Flach / Robert Seguso 7–6, 6–1, 7–5
* It was Fitzgerald's 2nd title of the year and the 19th of his career. It was Järryd's only title of the year and the 42nd of his career.

### Women's doubles

Steffi Graf / Gabriela Sabatini defeated Gigi Fernández / Zina Garrison 7–6$^{(8–6)}$, 6–3
* It was Graf's 3rd title of the year and the 29th of her career. It was Sabatini's 2nd title of the year and the 14th of her career. It was Graf's 3rd title at the event having won the singles event in 1987 and the singles event this year.
# Mountaineer Boys State

The American Legion Mountaineer Boys State (ALMBS), Mountaineer Boys State (MBS), is West Virginia’s charter of The American Legion's Boys State program founded in 1936 holding the second oldest Boys State charter in the nation. Boys State has been a program of The American Legion since 1935, founded in an effort to counter the socialism-inspired Young Pioneer Camps. ALMBS is the only program in the nation to remain in the same location, Jackson's Mill, where it was originally chartered. Jackson’s Mill is the boyhood homestead of Thomas “Stonewall” Jackson and is now part of WVU Jackson’s Mill, a state-owned museum property listed on the National Register of Historic Places. The program has halted operations only 4 times since its founding, taking a hiatus in 1943 & 1945 due to WWII Rationing and 2019, 2020 & 2021 due to the COVID-19 Pandemic.
Notable Alumni of the program include NBA legend & logo Jerry West and former West Virginia Governor Bob Wise.
# World Quantum Day

World Quantum Day (WQD) is an international event celebrated on April 14 every year. It aims at promoting the public awareness and understanding of quantum science and quantum technology around the world.

## History

World Quantum Day started on 14 April 2021 as an initiative by an international group of scientists. The initiative was joined by engineers, educators, science communicators, organizations and others to celebrate the first World Quantum day on 14 April 2022. April 14 was chosen because "4.14" represents the rounded first 3 digits of the Plancks constant: 4.14×10$^{−15}$ eV·s.
The US Senate passed a resolution commemorating and supporting World Quantum Day on May 2, 2023.

## Events

The first World Quantum Day in 2022 included 200+ events in more than 40 countries across 5 continents, while in 2023 the number of events increased to 400+. World Quantum Day is celebrated on and around April 14, since the events do not necessarily have to be on the exact same date.
The activities included talks, symposiums, panel discussions, laboratory tours, artistic creations, interviews and others.

## Organization

The global initiative is supported by the World Quantum Day Coordination Team and representatives from more than 65 countries. Each country has 1 or 2 representatives in the World Quantum Day network.
# 2nd ECO Summit

The 1993 ECO summit was the second Economic Cooperation Organization summit, held between 6–7 May in Istanbul, Turkey. Afghanistan was welcomed as the 10th member state of the ECO during the summit.

## Attending delegations

* President Burhanuddin Rabbani – Afghanistan
* Vice Prime Minister Resul Guliev – Azerbaijan
* President Hashemi Rafsanjani – Iran
* President Nursultan Nazarbaev – Kazakhstan
* President Askar Akaev – Kyrgyzstan
* Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif – Pakistan
* Chairman Emomali Rahmanov – Tajikistan
* President Suleyman Demirel – Turkey
* President Saparmurad Niyazov – Turkmenistan
* President Islam Karimov – Uzbekistan
# Dr. V. N. Bedekar Institute of Management Studies

The Dr. V. N. Bedekar Institute of Management Studies (BRIMS) is a school of management and finance in Thane, India. It is part of VPM Institutes.
BRIMS was established on 3 July 1973. It was then named as Department of Management Studies.

## Academics

Courses offered:
* Master in Management Studies (MMS)
* P. G. Diploma in Management (PGDM)
Autonomous courses:
* EpMBA – (Pharma / General )
* Certificate Programmes - Retail Mgmt; Foreign Trade,
* Banking Insurance, Tax Mgmt; Supply Chain & Logistic
* Language Courses - German, French, Japanese, Chinese, Spanish

## Infrastructure

The BRIMS campus is spread over 13.5 acres (55,000 m$^2$) of land.

### Library

The Library holds a collection of books, research reports, magazines, journals and periodicals. As of 2021 it was stocked with 14,342 books with subscriptions to 9,000 e-books, 23 national and 6 international journals along with 31 e-journals and 10 newspapers. The library provides database search facilities, including to the ProQuest, J-Gate and CRISIL databases.

### Auditorium

Thorale Bajirao Peshwe Sabhagruha has a seating capacity of 300. Panini Sabha Gruha hall is designed in a theatre style with tiered seating arrangement which can accommodate up to 200 students.

### Recreation

Recreation facility includes well maintained, multicuisine canteen, boys and girls common room and sports facilities like carrom, table-tennis, badminton, chess and cricket.
# Farshid Manafi

Farshid Manafi (Persian: فرشید منافی) (born 13 August 1979) is an Iranian popular radio presenter and radio programme producer. He was one of the Radio Javan producers performing the "On the youth line" program. He left Iran on 2010 and currently is living in Prague, working with Radio Farda and performs a political comedy radio program named as "Thursday & Wednesday Station with Farshid Manafi" (previously as "Radio of the day after tomorrow" an alternative to the "Radio Farda"'s name means "Radio Tomorrow").

## Career activities
### Radio of the day after tomorrow

From May–June 2010 he was performing a 5-days-a-week program called as "Radio of the day after tomorrow". After 1000 episodes in 6 seasons, this program ended by 1 March 2016.

### Thursday Station

This refreshed program started by Oct 2016 as a 4 hours program weekly. Music, Iranian cyberspace (web-relative subjects) and audience relations are the main parts of the program.

### Farda Station

After 'Thursday Station' was finished, this program was followed by 'Farda Station' which started at November 2017. 'Farda Station' is broadcast twice weekly (on Wednesdays and Thursdays).

## Awards

* London AIB awards 2011, won "International radio personality"
* New York Festivals Radio Awards 2011, "Best Announcer Presentation" and "Best Regularly Scheduled Talk Program."
# The Spitfire Collection

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| About.com | |
| Allmusic | |
| Exclaim! | (favorable) |
The Spitfire Collection is a compilation album released in 2007 by Spitfire Records. The release consists of tracks from the Spitfire-era Testament titles Live at the Fillmore (actually re-released by Spitfire), Demonic (also a re-release by Spitfire), The Gathering, First Strike Still Deadly, and Live in London.
Of note is the number of musicians present on this compilation; there are five different drummers (Louie Clemente, Jon Dette, Gene Hoglan, Dave Lombardo, John Tempesta), three different bassists (Greg Christian, Steve DiGiorgio, Derrick Ramirez), and four different guitarists (Glen Alvelais, James Murphy, Eric Peterson, Alex Skolnick), though Peterson appears on all tracks.
Chuck Billy provides vocals on all tracks, but there is one guest vocalist: Steve Souza, who sang the last two tracks on the First Strike Still Deadly release.

## Track listing

* The New Order (Live)
* Souls of Black (Live)
* Practice What You Preach (Live)
* Hatreds Rise
* The Burning Times
* John Doe
* Careful What You Wish For
* Down for Life
* Riding the Snake
* Over the Wall
* The Preacher
* Into the Pit
* Trial by Fire (Live)
* Disciples of the Watch (Live)
# 2018 Hall of Fame Tennis Championships

The 2018 Hall of Fame Tennis Championships (also known as the Dell Technologies Hall of Fame Open for sponsorship reasons) was a men's tennis tournament played on outdoor grass courts. It was the 43rd edition of the Hall of Fame Tennis Championships, and part of the ATP World Tour 250 series of the 2017 ATP World Tour. It took place at the International Tennis Hall of Fame in Newport, Rhode Island, United States, from July 16 through July 22, 2018.

## Singles main-draw entrants
### Seeds

| Country | Player | Rank$^1$ | Seed |
| FRA | Adrian Mannarino | 26 | 1 |
| GER | Mischa Zverev | 41 | 2 |
| USA | Steve Johnson | 42 | 3 |
| AUS | Matthew Ebden | 51 | 4 |
| USA | Ryan Harrison | 59 | 5 |
| LUX | Gilles Müller | 60 | 6 |
| AUS | Alex de Minaur | 80 | 7 |
| USA | Denis Kudla | 84 | 8 |
* $^1$ Rankings are as of July 2, 2018

### Other entrants

The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw:
* Christian Harrison
* Jason Jung
* Donald Young
The following player received entry using a protected ranking:
* James Duckworth
The following players received entry from the qualifying draw:
* JC Aragone
* Alex Bolt
* Víctor Estrella Burgos
* Bernard Tomic

### Withdrawals
#### Before the tournament

* Pierre-Hugues Herbert → replaced by Nicolas Mahut
* John Isner → replaced by Marcel Granollers
* Mikhail Kukushkin → replaced by Ramkumar Ramanathan
* Lukáš Lacko → replaced by Sergiy Stakhovsky
* Mackenzie McDonald → replaced by Tim Smyczek

## ATP doubles main-draw entrants
### Seeds

| Country | Player | Country | Player | Rank$^1$ | Seed |
| USA | Nicholas Monroe | AUS | John-Patrick Smith | 102 | 1 |
| IND | Divij Sharan | USA | Jackson Withrow | 115 | 2 |
| IND | Purav Raja | GBR | Ken Skupski | 125 | 3 |
| ESA | Marcelo Arévalo | MEX | Miguel Ángel Reyes-Varela | 133 | 4 |
* Rankings are as of July 2, 2018

### Other entrants

The following pairs received wildcards into the doubles main draw:
* Lleyton Hewitt / Jordan Thompson
* Martin Redlicki / Evan Zhu

### Withdrawals
#### During the tournament

* Nicolas Mahut

## Champions
### Singles

* Steve Johnson def. Ramkumar Ramanathan, 7–5, 3–6, 6–2

### Doubles

* Jonathan Erlich / Artem Sitak def. Marcelo Arévalo / Miguel Ángel Reyes-Varela, 6–1, 6–2
# Buszewo, Wągrowiec County

Buszewo is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Gołańcz, within Wągrowiec County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland. It lies approximately 6 kilometres (4 mi) west of Gołańcz, 19 km (12 mi) north of Wągrowiec, and 67 km (42 mi) north of the regional capital Poznań.
# La Sauvagère

La Sauvagère (French pronunciation: ) is a former commune in the Orne department in north-western France. On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the new commune of Les Monts d'Andaine.
# Armenia–Austria relations

Armenian-Austrian relations are foreign relations between Armenia and Austria. Both countries established diplomatic relations in 1996. Armenia has an embassy in Vienna and Austria is represented in Armenia through its embassy in Tbilisi (Georgia) and maintains an honorary consulate in Yerevan. There are around 3,000 people of Armenian descent living in Austria (mainly in Vienna). Both countries are members of the Council of Europe.

## Armenians in Austria

As early as the 17th century, an Armenian colony was formed in the Austrian Empire, which after the Armenian Genocide turned into the Austrian-Armenian diaspora.
Currently, about 5 thousand Armenians live in Austria (the vast majority in the capital Vienna).
The national life of the Austrian-Armenian community is organized by a number of charitable and cultural organizations. The churches of St. Prkich and St. Hripsime, the Theological College of the Mekhitarist Order, and the “Hovhannes Shiraz” Saturday courses are operating. In 1984, a monument dedicated to the In memory of the victims of the Genocide was erected in the courtyard of Saint Hripsime Church in Vienna, and since 2001 the square near the church has been called Armenian Square. Since 1979, the Austrian state of Vorarlberg has been twinned with Armenia.
The Austrians and the Armenian community in Vienna provided significant humanitarian assistance to Spitak and Gyumri, which were affected by the December 1988 earthquake.

## Recognition of the Armenian Genocide

The Austrian Parliament recognized the Armenian Genocide in 2015.

## Resident diplomatic missions

* Armenia has an embassy in Vienna.
* Austria is accredited to Armenia from its embassy in Tbilisi, Georgia and maintains an honorary consulate in Yerevan.
# 2008 Santa Cruz autonomy referendum

A referendum to approve the autonomy statute of Santa Cruz Department of Bolivia was held on 4 May 2008. The vote resulted from strains between the Prefecture of Santa Cruz and President Evo Morales. The referendum was declared illegal and unconstitutional by the National Electoral Court. Final results from the referendum showed that 85.6% of participating voters supported autonomy. Abstention rates were 37.9%. Partisans of the Movement for Socialism called for a boycott of the vote, and the Guarayo, Guaraní, Chiquitano, Ayoreo, Yuracaré-Moxeño indigenous peoples were urged to reject holding the vote in their territories.
Similar referendums were held in Beni Department and Pando Department on 1 June 2008 (see 2008 Bolivian autonomy referendums) and in Tarija Department on 22 June 2008 (see 2008 Tarija autonomy referendum).

## Response

Ruben Costas, the governor of Santa Cruz, welcomed the result saying ”With the vote the start of a structural reform of transcendental importance in our nation has been consolidated...The ballot boxes have delivered their verdict: the emissaries of evil cannot impose their bitterness and hate".
The United Nations Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights stated in its annual human rights report that the referendums: "took place even though the National Electoral Court ruled that the prefectures did not have the authority to call for such a vote and that they were infringing the Constitution."
A United Nations mission to Bolivia from the Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues later declared that the Santa Cruz autonomy statute "promotes, allows, strengthens and reproduces practices of servitude", referring to conditions of debt-servitude and conditions analogous to slavery that are suffered by some indigenous groups in Santa Cruz. Bartolomé Clavero, a Spanish law professor from the Permanent Forum later stated that: "Anyone who has voted for this statute supports servitude."

## Legacy

Evo Morales's government eventually reversed its position on autonomy during the 2009 election, granting autonomy to Santa Cruz in 2010 along similar lines to those requested in 2008.
# 1993 Welsh local elections

The 1993 Welsh local elections, were held on 6 May in 8 local authorities, as part of the wider 1993 UK local elections.

## Wales-Wide Results

| Party | Votes | % | +/- | Councils | +/- | Seats | +/- |
| Labour | 319,504 | 47.1 | | 5 | | 272 | |
| Plaid Cymru | 89,930 | 13.3 | | 0 | | 41 | |
| Liberal Democrats | 73,700 | 10.9 | | 0 | | 34 | |
| Conservative | 84,909 | 12.5 | | 0 | | 32 | |
| Green | 4,078 | 0.6 | | 0 | | 1 | |
| Independents & Other | 106,082 | 13.3 | | 1 | 1 | 122 | |
| No overall control | n/a | n/a | n/a | 2 | 1 | n/a | n/a |

## Result

In all 8 Welsh county councils the whole of the council was up for election.
| Council | Previous control | Result | Details |
| Clwyd | Labour | Labour hold | Details |
| Dyfed | No overall control | No overall control hold | Details |
| Gwent | Labour | Labour hold | Details |
| Gwynedd | Independent | No overall control gain | Details |
| Mid Glamorgan | Labour | Labour hold | Details |
| Powys | Independent | Independent hold | Details |
| South Glamorgan | Labour | Labour hold | Details |
| West Glamorgan | Labour | Labour hold | Details |
# Ilker Budinov

Ilker Budinov (Bulgarian: Илкер Будинов; born 11 August 2000) is a Bulgarian footballer who plays as a left back or left midfielder for Hebar Pazardzhik.

## Career

Budinov made his professional debut for the first team on 25 September 2019 in a cup match against Neftochimic Burgas. He completed his league debut for the club on 12 July in a match against Slavia Sofia.
On 6 June 2022 Budinov was sent on loan to the newly promoted First League team Spartak Varna until the end of the season. In June 2023, he joined Etar Veliko Tarnovo, once again on loan from Ludogorets. In January 2024, he was loaned out to Botev Vratsa, from Ludogorets.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of 6 May 2022
| Club performance | Club performance | Club performance | League | League | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | League | Season | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Bulgaria | Bulgaria | Bulgaria | League | League | Bulgarian Cup | Bulgarian Cup | Europe | Europe | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Ludogorets Razgrad II | Second League | 2018–19 | 20 | 1 | – | – | – | – | – | – | 20 | 1 |
| Ludogorets Razgrad II | Second League | 2019–20 | 21 | 3 | – | – | – | – | – | – | 21 | 3 |
| Ludogorets Razgrad II | Second League | 2020–21 | 26 | 4 | – | – | – | – | – | – | 26 | 4 |
| Ludogorets Razgrad II | Second League | 2021–22 | 34 | 6 | – | – | – | – | – | – | 34 | 6 |
| Ludogorets Razgrad II | Total | Total | 100 | 14 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 100 | 14 |
| Ludogorets Razgrad | First League | 2019–20 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| Ludogorets Razgrad | First League | 2020–21 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Ludogorets Razgrad | First League | 2021–22 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Ludogorets Razgrad | Total | Total | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 |
| Career statistics | Career statistics | Career statistics | 102 | 14 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 104 | 14 |
* ↑ Includes Bulgarian Supercup matches.
# Osvaldo Boretto

Osvaldo Boretto (born 10 August 1952) is an Argentine former swimmer. He competed at the 1968 Summer Olympics and the 1972 Summer Olympics.