OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 1925 Ålandic legislative election

Parliamentary elections were held in Åland, an autonomous region of Finland, on 15 June 1925 to elect the 30 members of Parliament.

## Electoral system

The 30 members of the Parliament of Åland were elected using a party list system. Voters could choose from 36 lists each containing three candidates nominated by individual electoral associations. A single candidate could appear on multiple lists. There were 42 candidates in total.
Due to inaccuracies found in the documents submitted by the representatives of the voters' associations, the central committee rejected the applications, resulting in the election proceeding without any electoral alliances. The first candidate on a chosen list received one full vote, the second received half a vote, and the third received a third of a vote. Despite the lack of alliances, the overall voting system remained unchanged.

## Results

List 22, with Anders Viktor Strandfält as its first choice, followed by Julius Sundblom and Torsten Rothberg as its second and third choices respectively, received the highest number of votes (240). Sundblom appeared in the most number of lists (13) while Strandfält only appeared in one.
| Elected candidates | Votes |
| Julius Sundblom | 392.83 |
| Anders Forsberg | 326.50 |
| Torsten Rothberg | 325.83 |
| Anders Viktor Strandfält | 240.00 |
| Hugo Elfsberg | 234.67 |
| Gustav Bondestam | 218.17 |
| Axel Åkerfelt | 190.50 |
| F. E. Karlsson | 189.83 |
| Walter Sjöblom | 177.67 |
| Erik Flodin | 176.50 |
| Oskar Bomanson | 144.83 |
| Uno Andersson | 128.00 |
| Johannes Eriksson | 116.17 |
| A. Th. Mattsson | 113.00 |
| Jonatan A. Sjöblom | 101.00 |
| Johannes Troberg | 99.00 |
| Julius Karlsson | 96.33 |
| Karl Anders Lindholm | 93.00 |
| O. Robert Rosenblad | 91.00 |
| Gunnar Johansson | 89.50 |
| Aron Holmberg | 88.83 |
| J. E. Nordström | 88.67 |
| Jean Törnroos | 86.00 |
| Herman Mattsson | 84.50 |
| K. J. Blomroos | 82.83 |
| J. E. Stenroos | 77.67 |
| I. Broman | 76.83 |
| Carl Carlsson | 71.67 |
| Mathias Jansson | 69.83 |
| August Norlund | 68.50 |
| Non-elected candidates | |
| Carl Bengtz | |
| K. O. Danielsson | |
| Edvard Eriksson | |
| Matts Jansson | |
| A. Th. Karlsson | |
| Otto Lindell | |
| Karl Manner | |
| K. A. Mansén | |
| Elis Olofsson | |
| Conrad Palmer | |
| August Sjögren | |
| Gösta Söderlund | |
| Source: ||

### Turnout

Turnout was higher among men (20.10%) than women (16.15%).
| | Votes | % |
| Valid votes | 2,607 | 99.58 |
| Invalid votes | 11 | 0.42 |
| Total votes | 2,618 | 100.00 |
| Registered voters/turnout | 14,052 | 18.63 |
| Source: |||
# Orly Shenker

Orly Ruth Shenker (Hebrew:אורלי שנקר; born 1960) is an Israeli philosopher of physics and philosopher of mind whose research topics have included Maxwell's demon, entropy and fractal geometry, viewed through a form of physicalism that she calls "flat physicalism". She is a professor of philosophy at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem where she holds the Eleanor Roosevelt Chair in History and Philosophy of Science. Until 2021 she was director of the Sidney M. Edelstein Centre for History and Philosophy of Science, Technology and Medicine. She is also founding president of The Pond: Network of Philosophy of Science around the Mediterranean, and editor-in-chief of the book series Jerusalem Studies in Philosophy and History of Science.

## Education and career

Shenker completed a Ph.D. in philosophy of science at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem in 1997. She was a postdoctoral researchers at the University of Cambridge, University of Oxford, Hebrew University, and University of Haifa before becoming a lecturer at the London School of Economics in 2000. She moved to the College of Management Academic Studies in 2002, the Open University of Israel in 2004, and the University of Haifa in 2008 before taking her present position at the Hebrew University in 2010. She became director of the Edelstein Centre in 2013 and was given the Roosevelt Chair in 2017.

## Books

With Meir Hemmo, Shenker is co-author of the book The Road to Maxwell's Demon: Conceptual Foundations of Statistical Mechanics (Cambridge University Press, 2012). She is also co-editor with Hemmo of Quantum, Probability, Logic: Itamar Pitowsky’s Work and Influence (Springer, 2020).

## Recognition

Shenker was elected to the Academia Europaea in 2020.
# Wood Destroying Insect Report

A Wood Destroying Insect Report (WDI Report) is generated during a home inspection while looking for wood destroying insects such as termites, carpenter bees, carpenter ants, and powder post beetles. A WDI Report are required in some states, such as Texas, when buying a new home.
# Luis Antonio Hierro López

Luis Antonio Hierro López (born June 6, 1947) is a Uruguayan politician and diplomat who served as the 13th vice president of Uruguay from 2000 to 2005 under Jorge Batlle.
Born into a political family, his father was Luis Hierro Gambardella, former Minister of Education and Culture and Parliamentarian, while his grandfather, Luis Hierro Rivera, was National Representative. Member of the Colorado Party, Hierro López served as National Representative, Senator and as Ministry of the Interior. He also served as President of the Chamber of Representatives the fifth session of the 42nd Legislature. In November 2020, he was approved by the Senate as Ambassador of Uruguay to the Republic of Peru, and on March 22, 2021 he delivered the credentials to President Francisco Sagasti.

## Vice President of Uruguay

Hierro López was Vice President of Uruguay from 2000 to 2005, under the Presidency of Jorge Batlle. Hierro was the thirteenth person to hold the office, which dates from 1934, when Alfredo Navarro became the inaugural holder.

## Subsequent events

He was succeeded in 2005 as Vice President by Rodolfo Nin Novoa.
While among the more experienced members of the Colorado Party to have held office, Hierro López has been somewhat eclipsed within the party by the activities of Pedro Bordaberry Herrán, whose 'Vamos Uruguay' grouping (see: Pedro Bordaberry#Formation of Vamos Uruguay) has drawn supporters away from older, more traditional figures such as Hierro López. Both of them are candidates for the Presidency for the Colorado Party in the next elections in 2009, but polls in late 2008, assumed to be broadly accurate, showed Bordaberry as the runaway favourite for the nomination, with Hierro trailing badly. Hierro has also suffered the loss of personal support from among former close party colleagues, including Ope Pasquet Iribarne, who in 2007 endorsed Pedro Bordaberry's 'Vamos Uruguay' grouping.

### Resignation of Interior minister Tourné

In June 2009 Interior Minister Daisy Tourné, of the Broad Front Alliance, made a speech in which she referred to Hierro López as a 'donkey' and to former President Luis Alberto Lacalle de Herrera in terms widely regarded as obscenely indiscreet. The Minister's resignation followed the controversy which ensued.

### Hierro provokes election tensions within the Colorado party

In an effort to bolster his candidacy, in June 2009 Hierro publicly attempted to discredit fellow candidate Pedro Bordaberry Herrán by suggesting that his surname was a hindrance to his bid for office; in a muted response, Bordaberry – a former government colleague of his – wished him well and recalled that Hierro himself had campaigned for him during municipal elections some years previously.
# Mangsan, Myanmar

Mangsan is a village in Paletwa Township, Mindat District, in the Chin State of Myanmar, about four kilometers north-west from the town of Kawang.
# Mulligan Family Fun Center

The Mulligan Family Fun Center, colloquially referred to as Mulligan's, is a family entertainment center and amusement park in Murrieta, Riverside County, originally specializing in miniature golf. Before 2021, it operated two other locations in Southern California, at Torrance and Palmdale.
Mulligan was founded by Georgia Claessens, daughter of South Bay real estate developer Walter Storm, in 1991. Built in Torrance, California, the initial property was repurposed from a private Storm family tract, used to store recreational vehicles, into a driving range. The site expanded around the driving range, which operated until 2007, adding two miniature golf courses, an arcade, a batting cage, and an indoor restaurant. Proving successful in coming years, the business grew further through the 1990s and 2000s, adding more attractions, such as kart racing and laser tag. Two Mulligan locations were established elsewhere in the region: Murrieta in 1996 and Palmdale in 2005.
Claessens died in 2016 at the age of 60, following a fatal horse riding accident. After her death, a series of closures occurred: the original Torrance location closed its doors in February 2020 and burnt down the next year while the location in Palmdale closed in July 2021 due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Currently, the Murrieta location stands as the sole remaining location.
# Extreme cold watch

An extreme cold watch is a weather watch issued by the United States' National Weather Service (NWS) to inform the public that "dangerously cold air, with or without wind, is possible." The extreme cold watch is a 'step' below the "extreme cold warning."
As of 1 October 2024, the NWS replaced the "wind chill watch" with the "extreme cold watch." The NWS officially implemented changes to its wind chill and hard freeze warnings, watches, and advisories (WWAs) as part of its "Hazard Simplification initiative." The goal of these WWA name changes, per the NWS, was "simplifying a suite of cold weather forecast products to improve messaging of winter hazards and provide better decision support." The changes include:
Extreme Cold Consolidation and Renaming
* Wind Chill Watch was renamed to Extreme Cold Watch
* Wind Chill Warning was renamed to Extreme Cold Warning
* Wind Chill Advisory was renamed to Cold Weather Advisory
Freeze Consolidation
* Hard Freeze Watch was renamed to Freeze Watch
* Hard Freeze Warning was consolidated to Freeze Warning
$^{LocalNWSofficeswillstilldeterminethestandardsgoverningtheissuanceofsuchWWAs.}$
# Onalethata Thekiso

Onalethata Thekiso (born 14 May 1981) is a Motswana former footballer. He retired in 2016 after playing for Township Rollers and Mochudi Centre Chiefs in the Botswana Premier League. He has won twenty-four caps for the Botswana national football team.

## Honours
### Club
#### Township Rollers

* Botswana Premier League:1
       2009-10
* FA Cup:1
       2010
* Mascom Top 8 Cup:1
       2011-12

#### Mochudi Centre Chiefs

* Botswana Premier League:1
       2014-15
# Formby Novices' Hurdle

The Formby Novices' Hurdle is a Grade 1 National Hunt hurdle race in Great Britain which is open to horses aged three years or older. It is run at Aintree over a distance of about 2 miles and a furlong (2 miles and 209 yards, or 3,410 metres), and during its running there are eight hurdles to be jumped. The race is for novice hurdlers, and it is scheduled to take place each year in December. From 2011 to 2018 the race was sponsored by online casino 32Red and was run as the 32Red Hurdle between 2011 and 2013. Since 2023 it has been sponsored by William Hill
Its predessor was first run in 1976 at Sandown Park and was originally named the Tolworth Novices' Hurdle then simply the Tolworth Hurdle. As part of changes to the National Hunt pattern, since December 2023 the race has been run on Boxing Day at Aintree as the Formby Novices' Hurdle, open to horses aged three years and older.

## Records

Leading jockey (3 wins):
* Norman Williamson – Silver Wedge (1995), Monsignor (2000), Miros (2002)
* Ruby Walsh - Silverburn (2007), Breedsbreeze (2008), Yorkhill (2016)
* Barry Geraghty - Minella Class (2011), Captain Conan (2012), L'ami Serge (2015)
Leading trainer (7 wins):
* Nicky Henderson – New York Rainbow (1992), Minella Class (2011), Captain Conan (2012), Royal Boy (2014), L'ami Serge (2015), Constitution Hill (2022), Jango Baie (2023)

## Winners

* ↑ amateur jockey
* 1 2 3 The race was run at Ascot in 2001, Warwick in 2002 and Wincanton in 2003
* ↑ The 2009 and 2010 runnings were both abandoned because of frost
* ↑ The 2014 running took place at Kempton Park after the original fixture was abandoned due to waterlogging.
# Võhmassaare

Võhmassaare is a village in Põhja-Sakala Parish, Viljandi County in Estonia.
# WSH

WSH may refer to:
* Windows Script Host, in computing
* World Series Hockey, a hockey tournament
* Sports teams based in Washington, DC, US:
** Washington Commanders, American football
** Washington Wizards, basketball
** Washington Nationals, baseball
** Washington Capitals, hockey
* Western Steppe Herders, an archaeogenetic lineage
* Traverse City West Senior High School, Michigan, US
# Grégory Chatonsky

Grégory Chatonsky (May 4, 1971) is a French and Canadian Artist who works with interactive installations, networked devices, photographs and sculptures. He explores the relationship between technologies and affectivity creating new forms of fiction.

## Early life and education

After completing studies in Visual Arts and Philosophy at La Sorbonne Pantheon-Sorbonne University, Grégory Chatonsky began his master's degree at the ENSBA and at ENST finishing in 1999. In March 2016 he was awarded his PhD from Université du Québec à Montréal for his dissertation: Aesthetics of flows (after digital).

## Work

Grégory Chatonsky is one of the early practitioners of Internet art having founded in 1994 incident.net, an Internet art collective exploring the notions of the accidental, the glitch and unpredictability. During this early period of internet he created the website of Centre Georges Pompidou. From 1994 to 1997, Chatonsky, researched, wrote the screenplay and produced the CD-ROM, Mémoires de la Déportation, about deportations and the Holocaust in France. From the mid-nineties Chatonsky produced films, audios and code-based work for the internet, including Counter (1995), a website that existed solely to count visitors, 2fresh (1997), a snippet of HTML script, and La Vitesse du Silence (1999), a netart performance piece.
Produced at the C³ Center for Culture & Communication Foundation (with Reynald Drouhin) and at Biennale d’art contemporain de Montréal, Revenances (1999) was an online performance work that invited the viewer to slow down their browsing and consider glitches and pauses as spaces where "ghosts" may interact.
In 2003, he became interested in the themes of ruins and the materiality of digital flows. In 2009, he ventured into the world of artificial intelligence, which he renames artificial imagination, which became over the years an object of research and creation. He wrote the first French language novel co-written with a modified version of GPT-2. Chatonsky divides his time between France and Canada. He has taught at Le Fresnoy-Studio national des arts contemporains, France, at Université du Québec à Montréal’s School of visual and media artn he is artist-researcher at École Normale Supérieure in Paris and teacher of artificial imagination in EUR Artec.
# Jay Ramsdell

Jay L. Ramsdell (January 30, 1964 – July 19, 1989) was the commissioner of the Continental Basketball Association (CBA), a professional men's basketball league in the United States, from 1988 until his death.

## Continental Basketball Association

As a ninth-grade student in 1978, Ramsdell interviewed the owner of a new CBA expansion team, the Maine Lumberjacks, for an article in his high-school newspaper. The owner was so impressed that he invited Ramsdell to help the team on opening night at the scorer's table; by the end of the game, he was the statistics crew chief. Within a week, Ramsdell had assumed the role of the team's director of public relations.
Ramsdell remained with the Lumberjacks until his high-school graduation in 1982 when he was hired by CBA commissioner Jim Drucker as the league's administrative assistant. Within a year, he was the league's director of operations.
He returned to Bangor, Maine to serve as the general manager for the Maine Windjammers in 1985–86. After that franchise folded after one season, at the age of 20, Ramsdell returned to the CBA front office as deputy commissioner.
With the resignation of commissioner Mike Storen in 1988, Ramsdell became the youngest commissioner in the history of professional sports when he assumed the position at the age of 24.

## Death and legacy

Ramsdell and deputy commissioner Jerry Schemmel were aboard United Airlines Flight 232 on July 19, 1989, and traveling from the league headquarters in Denver to the player draft in Columbus, Ohio, when the plane crash-landed in Sioux City, Iowa, after losing all hydraulics. Of the 296 passengers and crew, Ramsdell was among the 112 passengers who were killed, while Schemmel survived.
In 1989, the CBA league championship trophy was named the Jay Ramsdell Trophy to honor his memory. Ramsdell was posthumously inducted into the Maine Basketball Hall of Fame in 2019.
# French ship Alcide (1743)

Alcide was a 64-gun ship of the line of the French Navy, launched in 1742. The captain of the vessel was Toussaint Hocquart, for the re-enforcement campaign that was sent to Canada in May 1755.
On 8 June 1755, Alcide was captured by HMS Dunkirk and HMS Torbay of Vice-Admiral Edward Boscawen's squadron, and commissioned into the Royal Navy in 1757 as the third-rate HMS Alcide.
HMS Alcide was sold out of the navy in May 1772. However, it perhaps remained in service in some form because on 10 July 1772 according to the UK, Register of Duties Paid for Apprentices' Indentures, 1710–1811, Robert Mellefent was apprenticed as a carpenter to Ebenezer Holland to serve on the ship.
# Kalia the Crow

Kalia the Crow is a cartoon character in the popular Indian monthly comic Tinkle. Kalia is a crow that usually features in strips of the Kalia the Crow series. Chamataka the jackal and his accomplice and friend Doob Doob the crocodile are usually featured desperately trying to catch two rabbits, Keechu and Meechu. However, the rabbits are always saved by the clever Kalia. Kalia also has a friend in the female crow named Bhoori.

## History

Kalia the Crow made his first appearance in comic format in December 1980, in the first issue of Tinkle (No. 1). Luis Fernandes, a former editor of Tinkle magazine, and an integral member of the Tinkle creative team, was the original creator of Kalia. The first artist was Pradeep Sathe. Sathe believed that the cartoonisation of an animal should not result in distortion of the animal's anatomy. This line of thought is current even today. The later artists were Prasad Iyer, C.D. Rane and currently, Juee Rane.

## Characters

Kalia the clever crow, who always manages to save his friends from trouble, is very alert and observant. Using his brilliant schemes, he manages to save various animals from the clutches of Chamataka and Doob Doob.
Chamataka is a jackal that usually features as the chief villain in strips of the Kalia the Crow series. He is usually seen working together with his accomplice and friend Doob Doob, the crocodile. Most plots feature the two trying to catch prey, usually the two rabbits, Keechu and Meechu, and coming up with a variety of schemes to do so. The prey, however, are always saved by the clever Kalia, making him Chamataka and Doob Doob's chief enemy. Kalia has nevertheless saved their lives too on some occasions. He has a she-jackal friend named Chamataki.
Doob Doob the crocodile is a loyal friend of Chamataka, and is somewhat dimwitted. He usually dislikes Kalia but is sometimes used by Kalia to save the rabbits. Doob Doob cherishes a dream of being able to fly. Doob Doob has a fiancée named Lubdubi.
Keechu and Meechu are the two rabbits who are always the target of Chamataka, in almost every episode.
Shonar is a spotted deer that appears occasionally in the comics. Normally he is also a target of the Chamataka and Doob Doob, but is always saved by Kalia.
Babloo is a bear who is friend of Kalia. He is always angry with Chamataka because Chamataka frequently steals his precious honeycombs. Chamataka is very much afraid of being caught by Babloo as he has been punished by Babloo many times for the thefts. Kalia often "uses" Babloo to save the other animals from Chamataka.
Kalia's other lesser known friends are Sayal the porcupine, Sundar the peacock, Sundari the peahen, an elephant (referred to as Brother Elephant), and a bison. Many other creatures that are found in an Indian jungle, and those who have escaped from a zoo or a circus, and some domestic animals make their appearances in various episodes. Currently stories are made on Kalia and Coco for the Chocos ad.
# Crooked Creek Bridge

The Crooked Creek Bridge is a concrete arch bridge that carries U.S. Route 62 Spur over Crooked Creek in Pyatt, Arkansas. Built in 1923, the bridge was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on January 21, 2010.

## History

Although a town site had existed at this bend of Crooked Creek since the 1870s, Pyatt became a town in 1904 upon completion of the St. Louis, Iron Mountain and Southern Railway tracks through the area. As the cotton industry grew in the area and roads began to spring up around Marion County, a connecting road became necessary to give Pyatt access to the main route in the county. Completion of the Crooked Creek Bridge gave Pyatt access to the modern U.S. Route 62 via a spur route.

## Design

The closed spandrel arch design became popular during the City Beautiful movement in the 1900s. Concrete became a popular bridge material at the time as well, in an effort to imitate many Roman bridges thought to be beautiful.
# Jungle Party

The Jungle Party (Persian: حزب جنگل, romanized: Ḥezb-e Jangal; also translated Forest Party) was a secessionist party active in northern Iran during 1940s. The party was founded by armed rebels and some of Mirza Kuchik Khan's old associates who tried to revive the Persian Socialist Soviet Republic created in 1921 and used its red flag as a symbol. It allied with the Iran Party, Tudeh Party of Iran, Democratic Party of Iranian Kurdistan and Azerbaijani Democratic Party in 1946.
# Bigyesan

Bigyesan is a mountain of Gyeongsangnam-do, southeastern South Korea. It has an elevation of 1,126 metres.
# Delessert

Delessert is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Adolphe Delessert (1809–1869), French explorer and naturalist
* Édouard Delessert (1828–1898), French painter, archaeologist and photographer
* Étienne Delessert (banker) (1735–1816), French banker
* Étienne Delessert (illustrator) (1941–2024), Swiss graphic artist and illustrator
* François-Marie Delessert (1780–1868), French banker and politician
* Jules Paul Benjamin Delessert (1773–1847), French banker and naturalist
* Jason Delessert, American who sued a hearing aid company after being denied medical coverage