OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ï

Ï, lowercase ï, is a symbol used in various languages written with the Latin alphabet; it can be read as the letter I with diaeresis, I-umlaut or I-trema.
Initially in French and also in Afrikaans, Catalan, Dutch, Galician, Southern Sami, Welsh, and occasionally English, ⟨ï⟩ is used when ⟨i⟩ follows another vowel and indicates hiatus in the pronunciation of such a word. It indicates that the two vowels are pronounced in separate syllables, rather than together as a diphthong or digraph. For example, French maïs (IPA: ; "maize"); without the diaeresis, the ⟨i⟩ is part of the digraph ⟨ai⟩: mais (IPA: ; *but"). The letter is also used in the same context in Dutch, as in Oekraïne (pronounced *and not; "Ukraine"), and English naïve (/nɑːˈiːv/ nah-EEV or /naɪˈiːv/ ny-EEV).
The letter is also used in Ukrainian.
In scholarly writing on Turkic languages, ⟨ï⟩ is sometimes used to write the close back unrounded vowel /ɯ/, which, in the standard modern Turkish alphabet, is written as the dotless i ⟨ı⟩. The back neutral vowel reconstructed in Proto-Mongolic is sometimes written ⟨ï⟩.
In the transcription of Amazonian languages, ⟨ï⟩ is used to represent the high central vowel [ɨ].
It is also a transliteration of the rune ᛇ.

## Computing

Lowercase ï is often seen in the sequences ï¿½ and ï»¿, which are the Unicode replacement character and byte order mark, respectively, in UTF-8 misinterpreted as ISO-8859-1 or CP1252 (both common encodings in software configured for English-language users). Thus, it tends to indicate that any following mojibake can be corrected by reinterpreting the data as UTF-8.
Character information :
| Preview | Ï | Ï | ï | ï |
| Unicode name | LATIN CAPITAL LETTER I WITH DIAERESIS | LATIN CAPITAL LETTER I WITH DIAERESIS | LATIN SMALL LETTER I WITH DIAERESIS | LATIN SMALL LETTER I WITH DIAERESIS |
| Encodings | decimal | hex | dec | hex |
| Unicode | 207 | U+00CF | 239 | U+00EF |
| UTF-8 | 195 143 | C3 8F | 195 175 | C3 AF |
| Numeric character reference | &#207; | &#xCF; | &#239; | &#xEF; |
| Named character reference | &Iuml; | &Iuml; | &iuml; | &iuml; |
| EBCDIC family | 119 | 77 | 87 | 57 |
| ISO 8859-1/2/3/4/9/10/14/15/16 | 207 | CF | 239 | EF |
# Armenia–Ireland relations

Armenia-Ireland relations are foreign relations between Armenia and the Republic of Ireland. Ireland recognized Armenia’s independence in December 1991. Both countries established diplomatic relations in 1996. Armenia is represented in Ireland through its embassy in London (United Kingdom). Ireland is represented in Armenia through its embassy in Sofia (Bulgaria) and through an honorary consulate in Yerevan. Both countries are full members of the Council of Europe.
# 1894 Shōnai earthquake

The 1894 Shōnai earthquake (Japanese: 庄内地震) is an earthquake occurred on October 22, 1894 at Sakata, Yamagata Prefecture in Japan. It was caused by the movement of the Shonai Plain Eastern Margin Fault Zone (庄内平野東縁断層帯).

## Damage

According to the official confirmed report, 14,118 houses and buildings were damaged and 2,148 were burned. There were 726 fatalities and 8,403 injuries in the damaged area. A large-scale fire broke out in Sakata, and around the Shonai plain area, many instances of cracked earth, sinking ground, sand boils, and fountains were observed.
# Panama at the 2017 World Aquatics Championships

Panama is scheduled to compete at the 2017 World Aquatics Championships in Budapest, Hungary from 14 July to 30 July.

## Swimming

Panama has received a Universality invitation from FINA to send three swimmers (one man and two women) to the World Championships.
| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Édgar Crespo | Men's 50 m breaststroke | 27.93 | 32 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Édgar Crespo | Men's 100 m breaststroke | 1:01.74 | 32 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Carolina Cermelli | Women's 50 m backstroke | 30.77 | 49 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Carolina Cermelli | Women's 100 m backstroke | 1:05.50 | 44 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Catharine Cooper | Women's 50 m freestyle | 26.99 | 47 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Catharine Cooper | Women's 100 m freestyle | 59.37 | 54 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |

## Synchronized swimming

Panama's synchronized swimming team consisted of 3 athletes (1 male and 2 female).

### Mixed

| Athlete | Event | Preliminaries | Preliminaries | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Points | Rank | Points | Rank |
| Gabriela Bello Acosta Alberto Pinto Maria Urrutia (R) | Duet technical routine | 59.5706 | 10 Q | 59.8113 | 10 |
| Gabriela Bello Acosta Alberto Pinto Maria Urrutia (R) | Duet free routine | 60.2000 | 11 Q | 60.7667 | 11 |
Legend: (R) = Reserve Athlete
# Olga Laiuk

Olga Laiuk (born Ukrainian: Ольга Лаюк; 17 May 1984) is a Ukrainian handballer player for Kastamonu Bld. GSK and the Ukrainian national team.
She played for HC Spartak Kyiv (2001–2007) and HC Motor Zaporizhzhia (2007–2009) in her country before she moved to Spain to join BM Parc Sagunt. In 2011, she transferred to the Turkish team Muratpaşa Bld. SK, where she played 2015. Currently, she plays for Kastamonu Bld. GSK.
# Sallanches-Combloux-Megève station

Sallanches-Combloux-Megève station (French: Gare de Sallanches-Combloux-Megève) is a railway station in the commune of Sallanches, in the French department of Haute-Savoie. It is located on the standard gauge La Roche-sur-Foron–Saint-Gervais-les-Bains-Le Fayet line of SNCF. Connections from the station exist via Cars Région Haute-Savoie bus lines.

## Services

As of the December 2020 timetable change, the following services were stopping at Sallanches-Combloux-Megève:
* TGV inOui: on weekends during the winter season, two round-trips per day between Paris-Lyon and Saint-Gervais-les-Bains-Le Fayet.
* Léman Express L3 / TER Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes: hourly service between Annemasse and Saint-Gervais-les-Bains-Le Fayet and every two hours from Annemasse to Coppet.
* TER Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes: rush-hour service between Annecy and Saint-Gervais-les-Bains-Le Fayet.
# Red Arrows F.C.

Red Arrows Football Club is a Zambian football club based in Lusaka that plays in the MTN/FAZ Super Division. They play their home games at Nkoloma Stadium in Chelstone, Lusaka.
The side is sponsored by the Zambian Air Force.

## History

Red Arrows was established in 1972 as ZAF Lusaka Football. In its first season ZAF Lusaka won the amateur league being promoted to the Zambian second division. The team name changed in 1973 to Zambian Air Force Football Club. They were then promoted to the National League in the same year as the name change. They played the 1974 season under Yugoslav coach Dr. Bravo.
The 1975 season was the year the modern name Red Arrows Football Club was adopted. This name represents the team’s philosophy perfectly, with its swift and fluid play style.

## Honours

* Zambian Premier League: 3
       2004, 2022, 2023–24
* Zambian Cup: 2
       2007, 2023-24
* Zambian Challenge Cup: 1
       1982
       Runner-up : 1978, 1989
* Zambian Coca-Cola Cup: 0
       Runner-up : 2003, 2004, 2005
* Zambian Charity Shield: 3
       2005
       2022
       2024
* Dar Port Kagame Cup: 1
       2024

## Performance in CAF competitions

* CAF Champions League: 2 appearance
       2005 – Second Round
2021|2022]] - First Preliminary
* CAF Confederation Cup: 3 appearances
       2009 – First Round of 16
       2012 – Preliminary Round
       21 - Pre Group Stage
# 1524 in literature

This article presents lists of the literary events and publications in 1524.

## Events

* probable – Eyn Gespräch von dem gemaynen Schwabacher Kasten ("als durch Brüder Hainrich, Knecht Ruprecht, Kemerin, Spüler, und irem Maister, des Handtwercks der Wüllen Tuchmacher") is published in Nuremberg, Germany, the first publication in the "Schwabacher" blackletter typeface.

## New books

* Petrus Apianus – Cosmographicus liber (Landshut)
* Philippe de Commines – Mémoires (Part 1: Books 1–6; first publication; Paris)
* Desiderius Erasmus – De libero arbitrio diatribe sive collatio ("The Freedom of the Will"; Antwerp, September)
* Martin Luther and Paul Speratus – Etlich Cristlich Lider: Lobgesang un Psalm ("Achtliederbuch"), the first Lutheran hymnal (Wittenberg)
* Martin Luther and others – Eyn Enchiridion oder Handbüchlein (the "Erfurt Enchiridion"), two editions of a hymnal printed respectively by Johannes Loersfeld and Matthes Maler (Erfurt), including Luther's hymn "Christ lag in Todes Banden"
* Jacques Merlin – Quatuor concilium generalium Paris: Jean Cornilleau für Galliot du Pré
* Adam Ries – Coß
* Johann Walter – Eyn geystlich Gesangk Buchleyn ("A sacred little hymnal") (Wittenberg), including Luther's chorale "Gelobet seist du, Jesu Christ"

## New poetry

* Robert Copland – Epilogue to the Syege of Rodes (London)

## New drama

* Ludovico Ariosto – I suppositi (1509, first publication, in prose)
* Niklaus Manuel Deutsch I – Vom Papst und seiner Priesterschaft
* Niccolò Machiavelli – The Mandrake (La Mandragola, first published)

## Births

* May 28 – Selim II, Ottoman Turkish sultan and poet (died 1574)
* September 11 – Pierre de Ronsard, French poet (died 1585)
* Unknown date – Thomas Tusser, English agriculturalist, poet and chorister (died 1580)
* Approximate year of birth
** Luís de Camões, Portuguese national poet (died 1580)
** Louise Labé, French poet (died 1566)
** Girolamo Parabosco, Italian poet and musician (died 1577)

## Deaths

* January 5 – Marko Marulić of Split, Croatian Christian humanist and poet (born 1450)
* January 7 (or 1523) – Tang Yin (唐寅, also Tang Bohu, 唐伯), Chinese scholar, poet and calligrapher (born 1470)
* October 20 – Thomas Linacre, English humanist scholar, grammarian and physician (born 1470)
* unknown date – Giovanni Aurelio Augurello, Italian humanist scholar and alchemist writing Latin poetry (born 1456)
# Samuel Kwadwo Yamoah

Samuel Kwadwo Yamoah (born (1956-05-16)16 May 1956) is a Ghanaian politician and was a member of the first parliament of the fourth Republic representing the Ahafo Ano North constituency in the Ashanti Region. He represented the National Democratic Congress.

## Early life and education

Yamoah was born on 16 May 1956 at Tepa in the Ashanti Region of Ghana by the late Mad Adwoa Benewaa (Beautiful) and Late Papa Kojo Yamoah . He attended the Osei Kyeretwie Secondary School where he obtained his GCE Ordinary Level.He served as a banker at Tepa SSB bank before becoming the member of parliament for the ahafo ano north district constituency

## Politics

Yamoah was elected into parliament on the ticket of the National Democratic Congress for the Ahafo Ano North Constituency in the Ashanti Region of Ghana during the December 1992 Ghanaian parliamentary election. He was succeeded by Baffour Annor after serving for one term. During the 1996 Ghanaian general election, Baffour Annor polled 12,536 votes out of the total valid votes cast representing 45.70% over James Brownford Donkor of the New Patriotic Party who polled 9,628 votes representing 35.10% and Kwabena Nketia of the People's National Congress who polled 355 votes representing 1.30% of the total valid votes cast.

## Career

Aside politics, Yamoah is a businessman. He has had working experiences in banking, and building construction. He has also worked in the transportation industry, and served as a football coach.

## Personal life

Yamoah is a Christian and married.
# Enga Washbourn

Enga Margaret Washbourn (1 March 1908 – 8 July 1988) was a New Zealand artist and writer. She was born in Collingwood, New Zealand, in 1908. Richard Washbourn was her younger brother.

## Selected work

* Washbourn, Enga (1970). Courage and Camp Ovens: Five generations at Golden Bay. Reed Publishing. ISBN 0-589-00429-8. Wikidata Q125100587.
# Dhoke Nagyal

Dhoke Nagyal is a village located between the villages of Ghick Badhal, Cheena, Sasral, Gharmala, and Kauntreela. It falls under the jurisdiction of the Kaniat Khalil Union Council in the Rawalpindi District. The entire population comprises Nagyal Rajputs, who are an offshoot of the Dogra Rajputs.
Before Akbar's reign, four Dogra brothers settled in this region. One brother made Dhoke Nagyal his home, the second settled in Ghick Badhal, the third in Bagwal, and the fourth in Qutbal.
Centuries ago, most of the land between Yatsar, Ratyal, Ghick Badhal, Dora Badhal, Gharmala, Cheena, Sasral, Bagwal, Qutbal, and Daultala belonged to these four brothers.
Their cousins, the Minhas Rajputs, settled in Chakwal, which is adjacent to Daultala.
Both clans adopted agriculture as their primary occupation. Before the partition of India and Pakistan, the Dogra Maharaja of Jammu and Kashmir visited Dhoke Nagyal to meet his bloodlines before making a significant decision.
33°09′13″N 73°16′03″E﻿ / ﻿33.153487°N 73.26740°E﻿ / 33.153487; 73.26740
* This article about a location in Rawalpindi District, Punjab (Pakistan) is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Mohammed Uwais

Mohammed Lawal Uwais GCON (born 12 June 1936) is a Nigerian jurist who was the chief justice of the Supreme Court of Nigeria from 1995 to 2006. He chaired a commission that published a much-publicized report on electoral reform.
Uwais is the son of the Chief Alkali, and later Waziri of Zaria emirate.

## Electoral reform report

After retiring from the Supreme Court, Uwais chaired a panel on electoral reform that submitted a report on 11 December 2008 with recommendations that included establishing commissions to deal with Electoral Offences, Constituency Delimitation and Political Parties Registration and Regulation. Some of the power vested in the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) and the State Independent Electoral Commissions would be transferred to the new commissions. The committee recommended proportional representation in elections to the Federal and State legislatures and to the local government councils. The report also recommended that the head of the Independent National Electoral Commission should be appointed by the judiciary rather than the President. This recommendation was rejected by President Umaru Yar'Adua.
Yar'Adua forwarded a modified version of the Uwais report to the legislature in 2009, drawing considerable criticism since many felt that recent elections had been deeply flawed and that basic reforms were required. In March 2010, Acting President Goodluck Jonathan forwarded an unedited version of the report to the National Assembly for approval, by implication, saying that the recommendations should be implemented in their entirety before the 2011 national elections. The issue of power to appoint the INEC head remained controversial. Before Jonathan had resubmitted the report, the Senate Committee on the Review of the Constitution had rejected the recommendation to transfer this power to the judiciary. After the resubmission, deputy chief whip of the Senate, Mohammed Mana, argued that letting judiciary appoint the INEC chairman violated the principle of separation of powers, since the judiciary was responsible for hearing the cases arising from elections.
# Blockade (2016 film)

Blockade is a 2016 documentary film by Arif Yousuf on nonviolent peace activism in the US protesting the genocide of Bangladesh (then East Pakistan) in 1971. This depicts the story of nonviolent actions to stop the shipment of arms from the US to Pakistan during the 1971 Bangladesh Liberation War.

## Synopsis

In early 1971, Bengalis in eastern parts of Pakistan had voted on their right to govern after a convincing election victory. Shortly afterward a humanitarian crisis and war extended down the Bengal Delta as the military dictatorship attempted to repress the people. The events eventually led to the birth of an independent Bangladesh.

## Accolades

| Film Festival | Award |
| 2017 The World's Independent Film Festival, San Francisco, California | Winner, Best Documentary Feature |
| 2017 International Freethought Film Festival, Orlando, Florida | Official Selection |
# Uri Regev

Uri Regev (Hebrew: אורי רגב) is a lawyer and rabbi of the Reform movement of Judaism in Israel, and an active civil rights and religious pluralism advocate. Currently he serves as the President and CEO of “Hiddush – For Freedom of Religion and Equality”, a trans-denominational nonprofit organization aimed at promoting religious freedom and equality in Israel, a partnership between Israeli Jews and World Jewry, founded in 2009.

## Biography

Uri Regev was born in Tel Aviv in 1951 to a secular family. As a child he had no interest in religion. His first contact with the Reform movement was in 1967, when he joined a student delegation to Jewish communities in the United States. After returning to Israel, he joined the small Reform youth movement.
Regev studied law at Tel Aviv University Law School and went on to practice law. In the late 1970s, he began studying at the Reform movement′s rabbinical school, Hebrew Union College - Jewish Institute of Religion, where he was ordained in 1986. He served in the Israeli Defense Force (IDF) as an assistant legal advisor in the Gaza Strip and Sinai and as military prosecutor for the Israeli Navy. He retired from military service with the rank of lieutenant colonel.
Regev lives in Jerusalem with his wife, Garri. They have a son and daughter.

## Social activism

Regev has been executive director of the Israel Religious Action Center (IRAC), the political arm of the Reform movement in Israel, and President of the World Union for Progressive Judaism. Israeli newspaper Haaretz described him as a "charismatic figure who speaks eloquently and often sharply and has an impressive work output,” and credits him and Oli Sloam with changing the Reform Movement′s face in Israel and making IRAC the most active institution within the movement, turning it “into a factor that both the religious and political establishment cannot ignore”.
Regev won in the Supreme Court some of the recent landmark cases regarding Religion and State in Israel, including the recognition of Reform and Conservative conversion performed abroad. The long legal battle for the recognition of Reform conversion and the political struggle against the Conversion Law led to the appointment of the Ne'eman Commission, which recommended the creation of a common conversion institute for all three streams of Judaism - a recommendation that was accepted by the Chief Rabbinate.
Regev is a founding member of B'Tselem, the organization monitoring human rights in the occupied territories, and has served on the boards of many Jewish organizations, including the World Zionist Organization, the Jewish Agency, Rabbis for Human Rights, and the Association for Civil Rights in Israel.
# Jomde Kena

Jomde Kena (Taramori, Gensi, 31 December 1967 – Guwahati, Assam, 4 September 2017) was a politician of Bharatiya Janata Party from Arunachal Pradesh.
In 2014, he won Likabali seat from Lower Siang district in Arunachal Pradesh Legislative Assembly on Indian National Congress ticket but later switched sides with People's Party of Arunachal then with Bharatiya Janata Party.
He was also Deputy Speaker of Arunachal Pradesh Legislative Assembly from 2009 to 2014 and held the post of Transport Minister from 2014 to 2016.
He was Health and Family Welfare Minister in Pema Khandu ministry.
On 4 September 2017 Kena died in a private hospital at Guwahati after prolonged illness. He is survived by his wife, four daughters and two sons.
# Srimanta Sankaradeva University of Health Sciences

Srimanta Sankaradeva University of Health Sciences (SSUHS), Guwahati, Assam, India is established in 2009 as per The Srimanta Sankaradeva University of Health Sciences Act, 2007. The Srimanta Sankaradeva University of Health Sciences is the only Health Sciences University in the North Eastern Region with its jurisdiction to the whole of Assam.

## Academics

The university is an affiliating university and has jurisdiction all over Assam. It is also engaged in research work. Presently there are 47 numbers of affiliated Institutions under this university.
Affiliated colleges are:

### Research institutions

* Lokopriya Gopinath Bordoloi Regional Institute of Mental Health (LGBRIMH), Tezpur
* Dr. B. Borooah Cancer Institute

### Medical colleges

* Assam Medical College, Dibrugarh
* Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed Medical College & Hospital, Barpeta
* Gauhati Medical College and Hospital, Guwahati
* Jorhat Medical College and Hospital, Jorhat
* Silchar Medical College and Hospital, Silchar
* Tezpur Medical College & Hospital, Sonitpur
* Diphu Medical College and Hospital, Diphu
* Lakhimpur Medical College and Hospital, North Lakhimpur
* Dhubri Medical College and Hospital, Dhubri
* Kokrajhar Medical College and Hospital, Kokrajhar
* Nagaon Medical College and Hospital, Nagaon
* Nalbari Medical College and Hospital, Nalbari
* Tinsukia Medical College & Hospital, Makum

### Dental Colleges

* Regional Dental College, Guwahati
* Government Dental College, Silchar
* Government Dental College, Dibrugarh

### Nursing Colleges (Govt Sector)

* Regional College of Nursing, Guwahati
* B.Sc. Nursing College, Silchar
* B.Sc. Nursing College, Dibrugarh
* Army Institute of Nursing, Guwahati

### Pharmacy Colleges (Govt. Sector)

* Institute of Pharmacy, Silchar Medical College and Hospital
* Institute of Pharmacy, Gauhati Medical College and Hospital
* Institute of Pharmacy, Assam Medical College, Dibrugarh

### Ayurvedic Colleges

* Government Ayurvedic College, Guwahati

### Homeopathic College

* Assam Homeopathic College, Nagaon
* SJN Homoeopathic Medical College, Guwahati
* Dr. JKS Homoeopathic Medical College, Jorhat

### Community Medical institute

* Medical Institute, Jorhat
# 1961 Orange Bowl

The 1961 Orange Bowl was the 27th edition of the college football bowl game, played at the Miami Orange Bowl in Miami, on Monday, January 2. Part of the 1960–61 bowl game season, the No. 5 Missouri Tigers of the Big Eight Conference defeated the No. 4 Navy Midshipmen, 21–14.
New Year's Day was on a Sunday in 1961; the college bowl games were played the following day.

## Teams
### Missouri

Missouri won its first nine games; they lost to visiting Kansas, but the Jayhawks used an ineligible player and later forfeited.

### Navy

Navy's only loss was in early November at Duke; the Blue Devils went on to win the Cotton Bowl. Senior halfback Joe Bellino won the Heisman Trophy.

## Game summary

The game kicked off at 1 pm.
Navy jumped to a 6–0 lead with a 98-yard fumble return for a touchdown. But Missouri answered when Norm Beal intercepted Navy's Hal Spooner, rumbling down the sideline for a 90-yard return, giving Missouri a 7–6 advantage. They then drove 80 yards for a second touchdown, and led 14–6 at halftime.
Missouri's defense shut down the Midshipmen's running game, including Heisman Trophy winner Joe Bellino, forcing Navy to pass. But Missouri continued to run the ball, grinding it out for 223 rushing yards. After a scoreless third quarter, Missouri drove down 64 yards and capitalized with a 1-yard run from quarterback Ronnie Taylor. Taylor, who went 1 for 6 passing, threw for only five total yards. Down 21–6, Bellino caught a 27-yard pass from Spooner, and then made the two-point conversion, cutting the lead to 21–14. Missouri held on for the win. President-elect John F. Kennedy attended the game.

## Aftermath

Missouri's next major bowl appearance was after the 1965 season, a win in the Sugar. Their only Orange Bowl since this one was in January 1970.
This remains Navy's only Orange Bowl; their next major bowl appearance is their most recent, the Cotton following the 1963 season.
This was the last telecast of the Orange Bowl by CBS for 35 years.