OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Basic body-awareness methodology

Basic Body Awareness Therapy (B-BAT) is a therapy approach integrating physical awareness and movement to improve mental health. It is an evidence-based treatment in physiotherapy developed in the 1970s. It offers a holistic approach to human movement, addressing physical, physiological, psychological, and existential dimensions of human existence.
B-BAT is mainly used in Scandinavia and promotes well-being, improving coping strategies, PTSD, anxiety, depression and several mental illness. It has also been used with patients with eating disorders. Physical difficulties such as stroke, fibromyalgia, chronic pain and pelvic/ hip problems have also been treated with B-BAT.
B-BAT is grounded in the movement system developed by French psychotherapist Jacques Dropsy. Its foundation is influenced by a variety of movement practices from both Western and Eastern traditions, including Alexander Technique, The Feldenkrais Method, Elsa Gindler Practices, the Idla system, Zen meditation, and Tai chi. These methodologies emphasize the role of the body and nonverbal communication as gateways to empowerment. Additionally, B-BAT incorporates principles from humanistic and existential philosophy, psychology, movement science, actor training, modern dance, and fine art.
The primary goal of B-BAT is to enhance body awareness and develop a deeper consciousness of movement. This is achieved by encouraging less effort and promoting better functionality in everyday activities such as lying down, sitting, standing, and walking. The program also includes voice and relational exercises, gentle massage and free breathing techniques with a consistent emphasis on balance and mindfulness.
B-BAT is supported by specialized assessment tools: the Body Awareness Rating Scale (BARS), the Body Awareness Scale (BAS), and the BAS- interview. These tools are integrated into a structured therapy model. Research has demonstrated its effectiveness in addressing various pathological conditions, highlighting its value in clinical settings.
Beyond patient care, B-BAT also fosters the personal and professional development of physiotherapists, enhancing their skills in clinical practice and research. It encourages a focus on experimental learning, shared knowledge, and qualitative research methodologies.
Widely recognized in mental health and community-based physiotherapy, B-BAT has gained particular prominence in Northern Europe. It has been introduced into university curricula through the efforts of trained B-BAT teachers. It is now part of numerous training and research programs. Furthermore, an expanding international network, originating from the Swedish and Norwegian practitioners, ensures the ongoing quality and standardization of the method.
# Polonium sulfide

Polonium sulfide is an inorganic compound of polonium and sulfur with the chemical formula PoS. The compound is radioactive and forms black crystals.

## Synthesis

1. Passing hydrogen sulfide through an acidic solution of a polonium(II) salt:
    PoCl$_2$ + H$_2$S → PoS + 2 HCl
2. Reaction of ammonium sulfide aqueous solution with polonium(II) hydroxide:
    (NH$_4$)$_2$S + Po(OH)$_2$ → 2 NH$_3$ + 2 H$_2$O + PoS

## Physical properties

Polonium sulfide forms black solid crystals, insoluble in water, ammonium sulfide, ethanol, acetone, or toluene.

## Chemical properties

Polonium sulfide has strong reducing properties and can be oxidized by chlorine water, bromine water, sodium hypochlorite, and aqua regia. Polonium sulfide is also unstable to heating. It decomposes into elemental polonium and elemental sulfur when heated to 274.85°C in a vacuum:
    PoS → Po + S
Reacts with concentrated acids:
    PoS + 2 HCl → PoCl$_2$ + H$_2$S

## Applications

Used in the isolation and purification of polonium.
# Siege of Fukashi

The 1550 siege of Fukashi was one of a series of battles waged by Takeda Shingen in his long campaign to conquer Shinano province, which was ruled by a number of minor daimyō, notably the Suwa, Ogasawara, Murakami [ja] and Takato.
Shingen mounted his first invasion of Shinano in 1542 and steadily worked his way northwards, defeating the Suwa and Takato by 1547. His inexorable advance through the province alarmed the Uesugi clan, which controlled Echigo province to the north, and in 1547 Uesugi Norimasa sent an army into the province to confront Shingen, but this was swept aside at Odaihara. At this point the Murakami and Ogasawara finally entered the fray, and Murakami Yoshikiyo succeeded in defeating Shingen at Uedahara (1548), but Shingen regrouped and went back on the offensive in 1550. Identifying Yoshikiyo as the greater threat, he decided to concentrate his initial efforts on the weaker Ogasawara, and attacked their principal castle at Fukashi.
Shingen was able to seize Fukashi without much difficulty, and Shingen placed Baba Nobuharu in charge of the fortress. Matsumoto Castle was later built on the site.
The loss of Fukashi broke the power of the Ogasawara clan, and Ogasawara Nagatoki was forced to flee and seek refuge with his ally Murakami Yoshikiyo at Katsurao, which was itself besieged by Shingen four years later.
# Yvonne Arnold

Yvonne Daphne Mugridge Arnold OBE (born 27 April 1953) is a British gymnastics coach and retired artistic gymnast. She was national champion in 1972 and represented Great Britain at the 1972 Olympic Games in Munich.
She and her husband, coach Len Arnold, opened the Europa Gymnastics Centre in 1992 in Erith. In 1999, as the club faced financial difficulties, the Arnolds sold their home and lived at the club for 13 years to keep it from closing. The club later received funding to build a new facility in Crayford, which opened as an Olympic training centre in 2012.
The Arnolds were named Officers of the Order of the British Empire in the 2012 Birthday Honours for their services to gymnastics. In 2016, they received the Special Achievement Award from the National Lottery.
# 1916 Idaho gubernatorial election

Elections in Idaho :
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The 1916 Idaho gubernatorial election was held on November 7, 1916. Incumbent Democrat Moses Alexander defeated Republican nominee D. W. Davis with 47.49% of the vote.

## General election
### Candidates

Major party candidates
* Moses Alexander, Democratic
* D. W. Davis, Republican
Other candidates
* Annie E. Triplow, Socialist

### Results

1916 Idaho gubernatorial election :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Moses Alexander (incumbent) | 63,877 | 47.49% |
| | Republican | D. W. Davis | 63,305 | 47.07% |
| | Socialist | Annie E. Triplow | 7,321 | 5.44% |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 572 | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Swing | |
# A Reminiscence of Dr. Samuel Johnson

"A Reminiscence of Dr. Samuel Johnson" is a short story written in 1917 by American horror fiction writer H. P. Lovecraft. It was first published in the September 1917 issue of the United Amateur, under the pseudonym Humphrey Littlewit, Esq.
The story is a spoof of Lovecraft's antiquarian affectations. Littlewit, the narrator, is born August 20, 1690–200 years to the day before Lovecraft's birthdate—making him nearly 228 years old as he writes a memoir.
Critic Daniel Harms writes, "While not one of the most inspired of his pieces, it at least shows that HPL realized his pretensions... of being an older, cultured gentleman of an earlier era, and could make fun of himself."
# Customs House (Nashville, Tennessee)

The Customs House is a historic government building in Nashville, Tennessee.

## History and architecture

It was built from 1876 to 1882 with limestone from Bowling Green, Kentucky. The building was designed by architects and engineers in the Office of the Supervising Architect under William Appleton Potter, with construction beginning in 1876. It was completed by his successor, James G. Hill, and first occupied in April 1882. A rear wing was added in 1903, which was extended to the east and west in 1916. The building originally housed facilities for the United States Post Office, the United States District Court for the Middle District of Tennessee, the United States Customs Service and other agencies, though several of these would later move to other locations.
It has been listed on the National Register of Historic Places since December 26, 1972 as the Federal Office Building. The building is now privately owned, although it is leased by the United States bankruptcy court for the Middle District of Tennessee.
# Dale Harris

Dale Harris (born 1968 in West London) is an English classical guitarist, multi-genre guitar-instrumentalist and composer. Harris has produced several albums, Espiritu De La Guitarra (2006), Dark Tales (with Jez Henderson in 2007), Reverie on a Hill in 2008, The Music of Dale Harris: A Case of the Spanish Guitar in 2013 and Idyll: European Guitar Music in 2017. From 1994 to 1996, he was the backing guitarist with country music singer Lorne Gibson. In 2004, Harris published Cryptograms in the Music of Alban Berg. He teaches guitar and is director of Cryptogram Records Ltd.

## Biography

Dale Harris was born in 1968 in West London, England. Harris was taught the guitar by his father at the age of four years and was seven when he first performed in public in Southern Spain.
Harris has performed in Europe, South Africa, performing as a soloist, with ensembles, with an orchestra and as an accompanist. He holds a First Class Honours degree in music; a Master of Arts degree With Distinction from the University of Canterbury, Kent where he studied with guitar teacher John Mills; and a PhD in Musicology from Kent University under the supervision of composer Roderick Watkins and the Alban Berg scholar and author Douglas Jarman. In 2002, Harris composed the music for a promotional film commissioned by the BP corporation. Since 2005, Harris has continually toured western Europe. In 2008, he became a CD reviewer for The Lute Society (UK). Harris' work, both live and in recordings have been played on the BBC, Independent radio and Television and many Internet-based media outlets. Harris continues to be based in West London where he performs and teaches guitar and he is currently transcribing the classic chamber and orchestral works for solo guitar.

## Discography

Espiritu De La Guitarra, (Cryptogram Records, 2006).
Dark Tales, Dale Harris & Jez Henderson (Cryptogram Records, 2007).
Reverie on a Hill (Cryptogram Records, 2008).
The Music of Dale Harris: A Case of the Spanish Guitar (Cryptogram, 2013).
Idyll: European Guitar Music (Cryptogram, 2017).
From The Vaults (Volume 1): Is There Life on Mars? (Dale Harris, 2013).
From The Vaults (Volume 2): Nowhere To Hide Here in the West (Dale Harris, 2013).
From The Vaults (Volume 3): Beyond Classical (Dale Harris, 2013).
# Jordan at the 2017 World Aquatics Championships

Jordan competed at the 2017 World Aquatics Championships in Budapest, Hungary from 14 July to 30 July.

## Swimming

Jordanian swimmers have achieved qualifying standards in the following events (up to a maximum of 2 swimmers in each event at the A-standard entry time, and 1 at the B-standard):

### Men

| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Amro Al-Wir | 100 m breaststroke | 1:05.70 | 61 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Amro Al-Wir | 200 m breaststroke | 2:23.09 | 36 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Khader Baqlah | 200 m freestyle | 1:47.68 | 19 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Khader Baqlah | 400 m freestyle | 3:54.13 | 32 | — | — | did not advance | did not advance |
| Mohammed Bedour | 50 m freestyle | 24.15 | =80 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Mohammed Bedour | 100 m freestyle | 52.68 | 71 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |

### Women

| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Lara Aklouk | 100 m butterfly | 1:09.37 | 44 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Lara Aklouk | 200 m butterfly | 2:32.35 | 34 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Dara Al-Bakry | 50 m freestyle | 27.23 | 49 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Dara Al-Bakry | 200 m freestyle | 2:10.62 | 42 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Talita Baqlah | 100 m freestyle | 59.33 | 53 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Talita Baqlah | 50 m butterfly | 28.22 | =39 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |

### Mixed

| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Khader Baqlah Mohammed Bedour Dara Al-Bakry Talita Baqlah | 4×100 m freestyle relay | 3:40.31 | 15 | did not advance | did not advance |
# Shehzaade

Shehzaade (transl. Princes) is a 1989 Indian Hindi-language action drama film directed by Raj N.Sippy. The film stars Dharmendra, Shatrughan Sinha, Jaya Prada, Moushumi Chatterjee, Dimple Kapadia, Kimi Katkar, Dara Singh, Danny Denzongpa and Vinod Mehra.
Shehzaade released worldwide on 20 October 1989, coinciding with the Diwali weekend. The film underperformed at the box office.

## Plot

Suraj Singh (Shatrughan Sinha) lives with his widowed mother Padmini (Moushumi) in a small hut in a Bombay city slum. He cannot stand injustice in any form, and this places him in the bad books of Police Inspector Shankar (Dharmendra). One day Suraj comes across an older man Zorawar (Dharmendra in a double role) and brings him home. What Suraj does not know is that Zorawar is a former jailbird, who has completed his sentence, for multiple murders and alleged rape of a woman named Gauri (Jayaprada). Although Gauri is no longer alive, the vow to avenge her rape and death is kept alive by her Police Inspector brother (Vinod Mehra). To complicate matters further, Suraj finds out that his mother is having an affair with Zorawar. What does Suraj do under these circumstances?

## Cast

| Actor | Character in the movie | Notes |
| Dharmendra | Subedhar Zorawar Singh/Inspector Shankar | Double role (father/son) |
| Shatrughan Sinha | Suraj Singh | Zorawar's other son |
| Jaya Prada | Gauri | Shankar's Mother |
| Moushumi Chatterjee | Padmini Singh | Suraj's Mother |
| Dimple Kapadia | Aarti | Shankar's Love Interest |
| Vinod Mehra | Inspector Shankar Shrivastav | Gauri's Brother |
| Kimi Katkar | Bijli | Suraj's Love Interest |
| Danny Denzongpa | Thakur Rai Bahadur Roshan Singh | Main Antagonist |
| Dara Singh | Jailor | Shankar's Mentor |
| Joginder | Thakur Hakim Singh | Roshan Singh's Cousin |
| Surendra Pal | Thakur Laakhan Singh | Roshan Singh's Cousin |
| Puneet Issar | Arjun Singh | Roshan Singh's Son |
| Dan Dhanoa | Thakur Kundan Singh | Roshan Singh's Son |
| Mahesh Anand | Thakur Naresh Singh | Roshan Singh's Son |
| Tej Sapru | Thakur Pratap Singh | Roshan Singh's Son |
| Sharat Saxena | Bheema | Roshan Singh's Henchman |
| Jack Gaud | Jai | |
| Bob Christo | Bob | |
| Praveen Kumar | Pehalwaan | Street Gambler |
| Vikas Anand | Police Chief | |
| Sudhir Dalvi | Pujari Kaka | Temple's Priest |
| Ahmed Khan | The Judge | |
| Ram Mohan | Sarpanch Ram Singh | Aarti's Father |
| Shammi | Zorawar's Mother | |
| Subbiraj | Shaanti Bhaai | |
| Tun Tun | Hitler's Bride | Cameo |
| Sameer Khakhar | Suraj's Friend | |
| Mehmood Jr. | Suraj's Friend | |
| Paintal | Suraj's Friend | |
| Ghanshyam Rohera | Suraj's Friend | |
| Master Maruf khan | Child actor Shankar | in song with Gauri |

## Soundtrack

Lyrics: Anand Bakshi
| # | Title | Singer(s) |
| 1 | "Shehzaade" | Dharmendra, Shatrughan Sinha |
| 2 | "Main Hoon Tere Naam Ki Chitthi" | Anuradha Paudwal |
| 3 | "Dheere Dheere Howle Howle" | Kavita Krishnamurthy |
| 4 | "Ek Chhora Ek Chhori" | Shabbir Kumar, Amit Kumar, Alka Yagnik, Kavita Krishnamurthy |
| 5 | "Mere Munne Tujhko Ye Kissa" (part 1) | Anuradha Paudwal |
| 6 | "Mere Munne Tujhko Ye Kissa" (part 2) | Anuradha Paudwal |
# 1990 Niuean general election

General elections were held in Niue on 7 April 1990, seven months after Cyclone Ofa caused considerable damage to the island. While primarily contested by independents, the election was contested by Young Vivian's Niue People's Action Party (NPAP), which was opposed to premier Robert Rex. On election night the NPAP believed it had a majority, but a leadership dispute between Vivian and newly-elected MP Sani Lakatani saw a group of MP's led by the latter switch sides.
Following the election, Robert Rex was re-elected for a sixth term as Premier of Niue by a vote of 12 to 8. Sam Tagelagi was re-elected Speaker by the same margin.
# As-Summaqah

As-Summaqah, Sumaqa or Samaqa (Arabic: اﻟﺴﻤﺎﻗﺔ or ﺳﻤﺎﻗﺔ), is a former Syrian village located in the Golan Heights.

## History

The settlement has been inhabited intermittent throughout history. It has remains from the Early Bronze Age II or III, Iron Age I, Roman, Mamluk and Ottoman periods. The Mamluks produced grape honey in the village.
In the 15th–16th century, the al-Fadl tribe left northeastern Syria after an internal conflict. When they arrived in the Golan Heights they settled in several villages in the area including Summaqah. They worked with agriculture and livestock.
Transhumance shaped settlement in the Golan for centuries because of its harsh winters. The winters "forced tribespeople until the 19th century to live in hundreds of rudimentary 'winter villages' in their tribal territory. Starting in the second part of the 19th century, villages became "fixed and formed the nucleus of fully sedentary life in the 20th century Golan." This continued till after the French Mandate.
After Israel occupied the area in the Six-Day War, they began destroying Syrian villages in the Golan Heights. Summaqah was destroyed in 1967. The population before the war was 150.
# USS Proserpine

USS Proserpine (ARL-21) was one of 39 Achelous-class landing craft repair ships built for the United States Navy during World War II. Named for Proserpine (a Latinized form of Persephone, from Greek mythology; the daughter of Zeus and Demeter, abducted by Hades (Pluto) and made his wife), she was the only U.S. Naval vessel to bear the name.
Originally laid down as LST–1116 by the Chicago Bridge and Iron Company 2 October 1944; launched 28 December 1944; and commissioned 9 January 1945. After drydocking in Mobile, Alabama LST–1116 commenced shakedown in St. Andrews Bay, Florida 31 January 1945. She then decommissioned 15 February at Gibbs Gas Engine Company of Jacksonville, Florida underwent conversion, and recommissioned as USS Proserpine (ARL–21), a landing craft repair ship, 31 May 1945.

## Service history
### 1st commission

Assigned to Commander, Amphibious Force, Atlantic for shakedown, Proserpine operated out of Hampton Roads, Virginia from 14 June through 6 July. Thereafter passing via the Windward Passage and the Panama Canal, she called at San Diego, California 4 August. Three weeks later she was at Pearl Harbor. From there she moved on to provide mobile repair services at Eniwetok through 16 September, at Guam through 6 October, and at Leyte in the Philippine Islands through 1 April 1946.
By the end of April, 1946 Proserpine stood out of Pearl Harbor and proceed via the Panama Canal, Houston, and New Orleans for Mayport, Florida, arriving there 1 May. She decommissioned and was placed in reserve at Green Cove Springs, Florida 18 January 1947.

### 2nd commission

Reactivation of Proserpine commenced 19 September 1950, and she recommissioned 27 October 1950. She entered drydock at Merrill-Stevens Shipyard, Jacksonville on 21 November, after which she commenced refresher training in Chesapeake Bay. Proserpine returned to Little Creek, Virginia and commenced repair activities 1 April 1951. Through 1955 she operated at the Amphibious Base, Little Creek, with regular training cruises into the Virginia Capes Operating Areas, and periodic short deployments to the Caribbean.
Placed in reserve at Little Creek 15 February 1956, she decommissioned 24 May and remained in reserve until sold 26 September 1960 to the Interamerican Standard Company of New York City. Her final fate is unknown.
# Jordan at the 2019 World Aquatics Championships

Jordan competed at the 2019 World Aquatics Championships in Gwangju, South Korea from 12 to 28 July.

## Swimming

Jordan entered four swimmers.

### Men

| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Amro Al-Wir | 100 m breaststroke | 1:02.75 | 50 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Amro Al-Wir | 200 m breaststroke | 2:14.82 | 35 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Khader Baqlah | 100 m freestyle | 49.46 | 34 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Khader Baqlah | 200 m freestyle | 1:47.72 | 22 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Khader Baqlah | 400 m freestyle | 3:51.59 | 21 | — | — | did not advance | did not advance |

### Women

| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Leedia Al-Safadi | 200 m freestyle | 2:13.19 | 49 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Leedia Al-Safadi | 100 m backstroke | 1:10.11 | 57 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Talita Baqlah | 50 m freestyle | 26.13 | 39 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Talita Baqlah | 100 m freestyle | 58.06 | 48 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |

### Mixed

| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Khader Baqlah Amro Al-Wir Leedia Al-Safadi Talita Baqlah | 4×100 m freestyle relay | 3:48.35 | 27 | did not advance | did not advance |
| Leedia Al-Safadi Amro Al-Wir Khader Baqlah Talita Baqlah | 4×100 m medley relay | 4:08.54 | 25 | did not advance | did not advance |