OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# White clay of Bijoypur

The white clay of Bijoypur (Bengali: বিজয়পুরের সাদামাটি), also known as porcelain clay or kaolin, is a significant mineral resource located in the Bijoypur area of Durgapur Upazila in the Netrokona district of Bangladesh. The presence of white clay in this region was identified through a geological survey in 1957. In 2021, the white clay of bijoypur was recognized as a Geographical Indication (GI) of Bangladesh.

## Geographical location and area

The white clay mine of Bijoypur is located approximately 7 kilometers northwest of the Durgapur Upazila Parishad, in the Arapara and Maizpara mouzas of Kullagora Union. This mineral region is approximately 15.5 kilometers long and 600 meters wide, consisting of small and large hills, mountains, and flat land.

## History and discovery

The white clay hills of Bijoypur are primarily from the Tertiary period. The presence of this white clay was identified during a geological survey in 1957. Kohinoor Aluminum Works began commercial extraction of white clay in 1960. Subsequently, 13 test wells were drilled in 1964–65, and commercial extraction of the clay began in 1968. According to the preliminary survey, there are approximately 24.7 million metric tons of white clay reserves in this region, which is capable of meeting Bangladesh's demand for 300 years.

## Origin and characteristics

White clay is primarily composed of the mineral kaolinite, which is widely used in the ceramic industry. The White clay from Bijoypur is naturally rich in kaolin or aluminum, making it renowned for its high-quality porcelain. This clay is commonly used in the production of ceramic utensils, tiles, sanitary ware, and glass.

## Tourism and biodiversity

The White clay mining area of Bijoypur is now a popular tourist destination. In 2016, the extraction of White clay was halted by court order, which is considered an important step for environmental conservation and safeguarding the livelihoods of local people. Although mining activities are currently suspended, the area contains layers of soil in various colors, including black, reddish, brown, purple, and blue, alongside the White hite clay. Additionally, the beauty of small and large hills, mountains, and blue water lakes attracts tourists.

## Images

* Lake located at the White Clay hills in Bijoypur
* Lake located at the White Clay hills in Bijoypur
* White Clay hills in Bijoypur
* Someshwari River at Bijoypur Boat Ghat

## See more

* Shataranji
* Madhupur pineapple
* List of geographical indications in Bangladesh
# Kent Andersson (wrestler)

Kent Andersson (born 24 October 1959) is a Swedish wrestler. He competed at the 1980 Summer Olympics and the 1984 Summer Olympics.
# 1986 Pittwater state by-election

A by-election was held for the New South Wales Legislative Assembly seat of Pittwater on 31 May 1986. It was triggered by the resignation of sitting Liberal MP Max Smith. The by-election was won by Liberal candidate Jim Longley.

## Background

Labor did not stand a candidate in the by-election, and as a result, this election was almost won by professional surfer and former world surfing champion Nat Young, who ran on a largely environmental ticket.

## Results

1986 Pittwater by-election Saturday 31 May :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Liberal | Jim Longley | 10,922 | 42.8 | −15.3 |
| | Independent | Nat Young | 6,177 | 24.2 | +24.2 |
| | Independent | Robert Grace | 5,006 | 19.6 | +19.6 |
| | Call to Australia | Mark Donnelly | 1,451 | 5.7 | +5.7 |
| | Democrats | Graeme MacLennan | 1,290 | 4.9 | +0.7 |
| | Nuclear Disarmament | Virginia Rigney | 643 | 2.5 | +2.5 |
| | Independent | Brett Monk | 62 | 0.2 | +0.2 |
| Total formal votes | Total formal votes | Total formal votes | 25,501 | 97.5 | −0.3 |
| Informal votes | Informal votes | Informal votes | 649 | 2.5 | +0.3 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 26,105 | 78.0 | |
| Two-party-preferred result ||||||
| | Liberal | Jim Longley | 13,000 | 53.1 | −12.4 |
| | Independent | Nat Young | 11,468 | 46.9 | +46.9 |
| | Liberal hold | Liberal hold | Swing | −12.4 | |
# Fabinho

Fabinho is a Portuguese given name, a diminutive form of the Portuguese name "little Fábio". Portuguese also has an augmentative form of the name, Fabão, "big Fábio".

## Brazilian football

* Fabinho (footballer, born 1970), born Fábio da Silva Azevedo, former midfielder
* Fabinho Santos (born 1973), born Fábio José dos Santos, football manager and former midfielder in 1995 with Vitorio
* Fabinho (footballer, born 1974), born Fabio Augusto Justino, former forward with Shimizu S-Pulse in 1999
* Fabinho (footballer, born 1975), born Fábio de Souza, football manager and former defender with FC Wil in 2002
* Fabinho (footballer, born 1976), born Fábio de Jesus, former defensive midfielder with Santos in 2005
* Fabinho (footballer, born 1977), born Fábio Trinidade da Silveira, former forward with Randers in 2005
* Fabinho (footballer, born 1980), born Fábio Alves Félix, former midfielder
* Fabinho Recife (born 1982), born Fabiano Aguiar Dionizio Laurentino, former forward with Sport Recife in 2001
* Fabinho (footballer, born 1982), born Fábio de Matos Pereira, former midfielder
* Fabinho (footballer, born 1983), born Fabio Souza dos Santos, forward for Juventus SC
* Fabinho Capixaba (born 1983), born Antônio Fábio Francês Cavalcante, former right-back
* Fabinho (footballer, born 1984), born Fábio Augusto Machado, Brazilian football midfielder
* Fabinho (footballer, born 1985), born Fábio Alves Macedo, former left-back
* Fabinho (footballer, born 1986), born Fábio Gonçalves, defensive midfielder for Ceará
* Fabinho Alves (born 1986), born Fábio da Silva Alves, striker for Ipatinga
* Fabinho (footballer, born 1991), born Fábio Ayres, forward for Nova Iguaçu
* Fabinho (footballer, born 1992), born Fabio da Silva Santos, forward for Santos–AP
* Fabinho (footballer, born 1993), born Fábio Henrique Tavares, defensive midfielder for Al-Ittihad
* Fabinho (footballer, born 1996), born Fábio Alexander Freitas de Almeida, central midfielder
* Fabinho (footballer, born 1999), born Fabio Augusto Luciano da Silva, midfielder for São Paulo
* Fabinho (footballer, born 2002), born Fábio Silva de Freitas, midfielder for Palmeiras

## Other football

* Fábio Baptista (born 2001), Portuguese football player
* Fabinho Azevedo (1977–2018), born Fábio Pereira de Azevedo, Brazilian-born Togolese former forward
* Fábio Lima (futsal player) (born 1988), Portuguese futsal player
* Fabinho Martins (born 1996), born Fábio Alexandre Cruz Martins, Portuguese midfielder for Alverca
# 1991 Kaduna State gubernatorial election

The 1991 Kaduna State gubernatorial election occurred on December 14, 1991. NRC's Mohammed Dabo Lere won election for a first term, defeating SDP's Ango Abdullahi.
Mohammed Dabo Lere emerged party candidate in the NRC gubernatorial primary. He picked James Bawa Magaji as his running mate. Ango Abdullahi was the SDP candidate.

## Electoral system

The Governor of Kaduna State is elected using the plurality voting system.

## Primary election
### NRC primary

The NRC primary election produced Mohammed Dabo Lere as the party's candidate.

### Candidates

* Party nominee: Mohammed Dabo Lere: Winner.
* Running mate: James Bawa Magaji.

### SDP primary

The SDP primary election was contested by Professor Ango Abdullahi and Barr. Adamu Audu Maikori. Abdullahi won the primary run-off election polling 166,857 votes (59.7%) while his closest rival, Maikori, scored 67,312 votes (21%).

### Candidates

* Party nominee: Ango Abdullahi.
* Running mate: .
* Adamu Maikori

## Results

There were only two political parties allowed by law, NRC and SDP. NRC candidate Mohammed Dabo Lere won election for a first term, defeating SDP's Ango Abdullahi.
| Candidate | Candidate | Party |
| | Mohammed Dabo Lere | National Republican Convention (NRC) |
| | Ango Abdullahi | Social Democratic Party (SDP) |
| Total |||
# Lists of centenarians

The following is a list of lists of notable centenarians by categorized occupation (people who lived to be or are currently living at 100 years or more of age) that are therein known for reasons other than just longevity.

## Famous people by career

* List of centenarians (activists, nonprofit leaders and philanthropists)
* List of centenarians (actors, filmmakers and entertainers)
* List of centenarians (artists, painters and sculptors)
* List of centenarians (authors, editors, poets and journalists)
* List of centenarians (businesspeople)
* List of centenarians (educators, school administrators, social scientists and linguists)
* List of centenarians (engineers, mathematicians and scientists)
* List of centenarians (explorers)
* List of centenarians (jurists and practitioners of law)
* List of centenarians (medical professionals)
* List of centenarians (military commanders and soldiers)
* List of centenarians (musicians, composers and music patrons)
* List of centenarians (philosophers and theologians)
* List of centenarians (politicians and civil servants)
* List of centenarians (religious figures)
* List of centenarians (royalty and nobility)
* List of centenarians (sportspeople)
** List of centenarians (Major League Baseball players)
** List of centenarians (National Football League players)
** List of centenarian masters track and field athletes
** List of centenarian masters track and field records
* List of centenarians (miscellaneous)

## Other lists

* Lists of supercentenarians (people who have reached 110 years of age)
# Franklin Nyenetue

Franklin Daliba "Daddys Boy" Nyenetue (born 16 November 2000) is a Norwegian professional footballer who plays for Kristiansund.

## Career

Hailing from Stjørdal Municipality, he started his career in Tangmoen IL and played football for IL Stjørdals-Blink before joining Rosenborg BK's boys under-16 team. For Rosenborg's senior team, he appeared once on the bench before being loaned out in the latter half of 2020 to Stjørdals-Blink. Ahead of the 2021 season he was picked up by Sandefjord Fotball, where he made his Eliteserien debut in May 2021 against Mjøndalen.

## Personal life

On the middle name "Daddys Boy", he explained that he was originally named Daliba, growing up in Liberia. It was changed upon his arrival with his family in Norway at the age of 3.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of 1 December 2024
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | National Cup | National Cup | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Rosenborg | 2020 | Eliteserien | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 |
| Stjørdals-Blink (loan) | 2020 | 1. divisjon | 9 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 9 | 1 |
| Sandefjord | 2021 | Eliteserien | 23 | 0 | 2 | 1 | — | — | 25 | 1 |
| Sandefjord | 2022 | Eliteserien | 27 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 32 | 4 |
| Sandefjord | 2023 | Eliteserien | 23 | 6 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 24 | 6 |
| Sandefjord | Total | Total | 73 | 8 | 6 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 81 | 11 |
| Kristiansund | 2024 | Eliteserien | 16 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 19 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 98 | 9 | 9 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 110 | 12 |
* ↑ Appearance in 1. divisjon relegation play-offs
* ↑ Appearances in Eliteserien play-offs
# Choi Soon-hong

Choi Soon-hong (Korean: 최순홍; born 1950) is a South Korean politician. He was born in Seoul, South Korea. He formerly served as United Nations Chief Information Technology Officer at the level of Assistant Secretary-General. He was appointed to the position by UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon in July 2007 and left the organization in August 2012.
Choi has experience in both the public sector and the private sector. Starting his career as Quality Assurance Manager at Systems Automation Corporation in 1977, he also worked as Information Systems Analyst at TRW, Inc. between 1980 and 1981.
In 1981, he joined the International Monetary Fund (IMF), where he served in numerous technical and business operations and team leadership positions until 1997. He was Division Chief of Technology Infrastructure in between 1997 and 1999 and Senior Budget Manager and Strategy Adviser from 1999 to 2004. Later on, he served as Head of Information Technology Services at IMF from 2004 to February 2007. He has been the IMF representative to the Information and Communications Technology Network of the United Nations Chief Executives Board for Coordination, and a member of the United Nations International Computing Centre's Management Committee since 2005.
In his position as UN Chief Information Technology Officer, he was in charge of all substantive and operational needs relating to information and communications technology of the United Nations, including developing, maintaining and monitoring the implementation of the effective information and communication strategy.
Choi has conducted research and lectured on public policy, strategic management and innovation. His recent research interests are globalization, technology competition, digital society, knowledge sharing and information and communications technology for development.
Choi holds a bachelor's degree in engineering from Sogang University, a master's degree in computer science from George Washington University, an MBA from the Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania, and a Ph.D. in strategic management and public policy from George Washington University.
# Carly Beth

Carly Beth, (Chinese: 王韵藍）, is an American singer-songwriter from Grand Island, New York. She is known for her piano solos and viral success performing on multiple social media platforms.

## Early life and career

Beth grew up in Grand Island in upstate New York. She began taking piano lessons as a child and started to compose piano solos at the age of nine. She continued to receive classical training throughout high school.
At the age of 15, Beth wrote and produced an album of 12 piano solos called Taking Flight, which was released in 2014. Her album was recognized by Jim Brickman, a pianist and songwriter who invited Beth to perform on stage with him after hearing her album.
Although she is classically trained after her first album, Beth started writing pop songs on both the piano and guitar. In 2016 Beth began studying at the University of Westminster in London. She graduated with a Bachelor of Arts in Commercial Music Performance.

## Social media success

While at college in London, Beth met a Chinese friend who proposed that she perform music on a popular Chinese live streaming app, Yingke (映客). On the app, she sang her original music and covers in both English and Chinese. After nine months, Beth had a following of 45,000 fans on the platform. In 2017, she became one of the top musician broadcasters on the app, regularly having over 110,000 simultaneous viewers on her live-streamed performances.
After her success on Yingke, Beth began posting videos on Facebook, where a video of her playing and singing the Shape of You by Ed Sheeran reached 4.3 million views. After this she began live-streaming on Facebook.
In 2017, Beth began working with Jimmy Bralower, a multiple Grammy award winning musician. With him helping as a producer, she released a single titled Sleepless Lullaby in February 2019.
# List of World Heritage Sites in Thailand

The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) designates World Heritage Sites of outstanding universal value to cultural or natural heritage which have been nominated by signatories to the 1972 UNESCO World Heritage Convention. Cultural heritage consists of monuments (such as architectural works, monumental sculptures, or inscriptions), groups of buildings, and sites (including archaeological sites). Natural features (consisting of physical and biological formations), geological and physiographical formations (including habitats of threatened species of animals and plants), and natural sites which are important from the point of view of science, conservation or natural beauty, are defined as natural heritage. Thailand ratified the convention on 17 September 1987.
As of 2024, Thailand has eight sites on the list. The first three sites were listed in 1991: Historic Town of Sukhothai and Associated Historic Towns, Historic City of Ayutthaya, and Thungyai–Huai Kha Khaeng Wildlife Sanctuaries. The most recent site listed was Phu Phrabat, a testimony to the Sīma stone tradition of the Dvaravati period, in 2024. Five of Thailand's sites are cultural and three are natural. Thailand also has six sites on the tentative list.

## World Heritage Sites

UNESCO lists sites under ten criteria; each entry must meet at least one of the criteria. Criteria i through vi are cultural, and vii through x are natural.

## Tentative list

In addition to sites inscribed on the World Heritage List, member states can maintain a list of tentative sites that they may consider for nomination. Nominations for the World Heritage List are only accepted if the site was previously listed on the tentative list. As of 2024, Thailand lists six properties on its tentative list.
# 1986 Austrian presidential election

Presidential elections were held in Austria on 4 May 1986 with a second round on 8 June 1986. Kurt Waldheim, former Secretary-General of the United Nations, endorsed by the Austrian People's Party (ÖVP) was elected, the first time the ÖVP had won a direct presidential election. Following Waldheim's victory, Chancellor Fred Sinowatz and other government members of the defeated Socialist Party stepped down, including the Minister of Foreign Affairs Leopold Gratz, who said he refused to "direct the Austrian foreign service in the defense of President Waldheim." The revelation of Waldheim's service in Greece and Yugoslavia, as an intelligence officer in Nazi Germany's Wehrmacht during World War II, caused international controversy.

## Results

| Candidate | Candidate | Party | First round | First round | Second round | Second round |
| Candidate | Candidate | Party | Votes | % | Votes | % |
| | Kurt Waldheim | Independent (ÖVP) | 2,343,463 | 49.65 | 2,464,787 | 53.91 |
| | Kurt Steyrer | Socialist Party of Austria | 2,061,104 | 43.67 | 2,107,023 | 46.09 |
| | Freda Meissner-Blau | Green Party | 259,689 | 5.50 | | |
| | Otto Scrinzi | Freedom Party of Austria | 55,724 | 1.18 | | |
| Total | Total | Total | 4,719,980 | 100.00 | 4,571,810 | 100.00 |
| Valid votes | Valid votes | Valid votes | 4,719,980 | 97.02 | 4,571,810 | 96.33 |
| Invalid/blank votes | Invalid/blank votes | Invalid/blank votes | 144,729 | 2.98 | 174,039 | 3.67 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 4,864,709 | 100.00 | 4,745,849 | 100.00 |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 5,436,846 | 89.48 | 5,436,846 | 87.29 |
| Source: Ministry of Interior |||||||
# Fernando de Szyszlo

Fernando de Szyszlo Valdelomar (5 July 1925 – 9 October 2017) was a Peruvian painter, sculptor, printmaker and teacher. He was a key figure in advancing abstract art in Latin America since the mid-1950s, and one of the leading plastic artists in Peru.

## Life and career

Szyszlo was born in Lima, Peru; his mother was a Peruvian citizen of Mestizo ethnicity, and his father was a geographer from Poland. In 1943, Szyszlo entered the architecture school of Peru's National University of Engineering, but abandoned plans to follow that profession and enrolled in the school of plastic arts of the Pontifical Catholic University of Peru. After his graduation in 1948, he traveled to Europe where he studied the works of the masters, particularly Rembrandt, Titian and Tintoretto, and absorbed the varied influences of Cubism, Surrealism, Informalism, and abstraction. Szyszlo lived in Paris and Florence from 1948 to 1955, and then returned to Peru. While in Paris he met Octavio Paz and André Breton and was part of the group of expatriate Latin American artists and writers who met regularly at the Café de Flore, engaging in vigorous discussions on how they could participate in the international modern movement while preserving their Latin American cultural identity. Upon his return to Peru, Szyszlo became a major force for artistic renewal in his country breaking new ground by expressing a Peruvian subject matter in a non-representational style. In 1962, he became a professor of art at Cornell University. In 1965 he became a visiting lecturer at Yale University.

### Personal life

Szyszlo was married to the Peruvian poet Blanca Varela (1926–2009), with whom he had two children. Their second son, Juan Lorenzo, a dual American-Peruvian citizen, was killed in the crash of Faucett Perú Flight 251, near Arequipa on 29 February 1996, aged 36, when he was heading to the city to oversee an exhibition of his father's work there.
Szyszlo died on 9 October 2017, the same day as his second wife, Lila Yábar (m. 1988) in a domestic accident according to his secretary. At the time of his death, he resided and worked in Lima.

## Work

His work is represented in public and private collections throughout the world, including the Museum of Modern Art, New York; Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum, New York; Anita Shapolsky Gallery, New York; Museum of Fine Arts, Houston; Art Museum of the Americas, Washington, D.C.; Museo de Arte de Lima (Peru); Museu de Arte Moderna, São Paulo, Brazil; Museo Nacional de Arte, La Paz, Bolivia; Museo de Arte Contemporaneo Arequipa (Peru); and the Museum of Latin American Art, Long Beach, California, among others.
# PdotO

Siphelele Mnyande, known professionally as PdotO, is a South African rapper and songwriter.

## Career

He has collaborated with various artists such as L-Tido, Chad Da Don, Reason, J.Smallz and Bongani Fassie.
On 14 July 2017, he released his debut album Devilz Playground which featured vocalists and rappers such as J.Smallz, Kimosabe, Blaklez, Ginger Trill and Maggz.
In 2018, both his acting and musical career further grew when he got a leading role in the State Theatre production, Freedom the Musical which was directed by multi-award winning director, Aubrey Sekhabi. In the same year he released his second album titled, Under the Sun. He was also on the BET Africa Cyphers representing CapCity in 2018.

## Discography

Studio albums
* The Devil'z Playground (2017)
* Under the Sun (2018)
* Cold Waters (2020)
* Cold Waters: Love Eternal (2020)
* Cold Waters: Low Tides and Lost Tapes (2021)
* Siphelele (Book 1) (2024)
* Siphelele (Book 2) (2025)
Collaboration albums
* Lost Diamonds (with Blaklez) (2020)
* Like Water Mixtape (with DJ Switch) (2021)
* Matthew 22:14 (with Chad Da Don)(2021)
* Lost Diamonds 2 (with Blaklez) (2022)
* Psalm 23 (with Chad Da Don)(2022)
Mixtapes
* Street Novelty (2009)
* Blue Murda-PdotO Mixtape (2010)
* Mind over MAtter LP (2011)
* Son of Nomsa Mixtape (2023)

## Filmography
### Television

Film :
| Year | Title | Role | note |
| 2019 | Nomayini | Himself | Film |
| 2020 | Jacob's Cross | Himself | Series |
| 2020 | Inkaba | Himself | Series |
The Phoenix - Etv Series ( Ndoda)

## Awards and nominations

| Year | Award ceremony | Prize | Result |
| 2018 | South African Hip Hop Awards | Lyricist of The Year | Nominated |
| 2019 | South African Hip Hop Awards | Lyricist of The Year | Nominated |
| 2019 | South African Hip Hop Awards | Best Remix | Nominated |
| 2020 | South African Hip Hop Awards | Best Male | Nominated |
| 2020 | South African Hip Hop Awards | Album of the Year | Nominated |
| 2020 | South African Hip Hop Awards | Lyricist of The Year | Nominated |
| 2021 | South African Hip Hop Awards | Lyricist of the Year | Nominated |