OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Asian Myrmecology

Asian Myrmecology is a peer-reviewed open access scholarly journal publishing research on Asian myrmecology (ants). It is published by Universiti Malaysia Sabah Press and an official journal of the International Network for Myrmecology in Asia (ANeT). The current editor-in-chief is Adam L. Cronin.
In 2017, the journal won a Current Research in Malaysia (CREAM) award in recognition of commitment to quality, from the Malaysian Ministry of Higher Education. In 2018, a paper in this journal won the 'Best Journal Paper' award at the annual Malaysian Scholarly Publishing Council (MAPIM) awards.

## Abstracting and indexing

The journal is abstracted and indexed in:
* Scopus
* Science Citation Index Expanded
* Biological Abstracts
* BIOSIS Previews
* Current Contents/Agriculture, Biology & Environmental Sciences
* Zoological Record
# Makiko Yoshida

Makiko Yoshida (吉田真希子, Yoshida Makiko, born 16 July 1976) is a retired Japanese athlete who specialised in the 400 metres hurdles. She was the former national record holder in the event and first Japanese female hurdler to run under 57 and 56 seconds. She won several medals at the regional level.
She retired in November 2014 and became the coach of Toho Bank Athletics Club.

## Competition record

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing Japan ||||||
| 1999 | World Indoor Championships | Maebashi, Japan | 17th (h) | 800 m | 2:15.65 |
| 2000 | Asian Championships | Jakarta, Indonesia | 4th | 800 m | 2:07.09 |
| 2000 | Asian Championships | Jakarta, Indonesia | 2nd | 4x400 m relay | 3:37.15 |
| 2001 | East Asian Games | Osaka, Japan | 3rd | 400 m hurdles | 57.33 |
| 2001 | East Asian Games | Osaka, Japan | 2nd | 4x400 m relay | 3:33.06 |
| 2001 | World Championships | Edmonton, Canada | 13th (h) | 4x400 m relay | 3:33.51 |
| 2002 | Asian Championships | Colombo, Sri Lanka | 4th | 400 m | 54.67 |
| 2002 | Asian Championships | Colombo, Sri Lanka | 3rd | 400 m hurdles | 57.04 |
| 2002 | Asian Championships | Colombo, Sri Lanka | 2nd | 4x400 m relay | 3:38.29 |
| 2002 | Asian Games | Busan, South Korea | 4th | 400 m hurdles | 56.68 |
| 2002 | Asian Games | Busan, South Korea | 4th | 4x400 m relay | 3:33.23 |
| 2003 | World Championships | Paris, France | 23rd (h) | 400 m hurdles | 57.08 |
| 2005 | Asian Championships | Incheon, South Korea | 3rd | 400 m hurdles | 56.85 |
| 2005 | Asian Championships | Incheon, South Korea | 3rd | 4x400 m relay | 3:33.54 |
| 2006 | Asian Games | Doha, Qatar | 7th | 400 m hurdles | 58.90 |

## National titles

* Japanese Championships
** 400 metres - 2002, 2003
** 400 metres hurdles - 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2006

## Personal bests

Outdoor
* 400 metres – 53.20 (Yokohama 2003)
* 800 metres – 2:06.24 (Kobe 2006)
* 400 metres hurdles – 55.89 (Yokohama 2003): Former national record
* 4 × 400 metres relay - 3:30.53 (Osaka 2007): Former national record
Indoor
* 400 metres – 55.13 (Tianjin 2003)
* 800 metres – 2:15.65 (Maebashi 1999)
* 4 × 400 metres relay - 3:38.43 (Yokohama 2003): Current national record

### Masters national record holder

* 400 metres hurdles – 59.50 (Yamaguchi 2014): Current W35 national record
# Central Bank of Luxembourg

The Central Bank of Luxembourg (French: Banque centrale du Luxembourg, BCL; German: Luxemburger Zentralbank; Luxembourgish: Zentralbank vu Lëtzebuerg) is the member of the Eurosystem for Luxembourg and was founded for that purpose in 1998, succeeding the Institut Monétaire Luxembourgeois.

## Former IML Management

* Pierre Jaans (Director General of IML 1983–1998)
* Raymond Kirsch (President of IML 1985–1998)

## Governors BCL

* Yves Mersch (1998–2013)
* Gaston Reinesch (since 2013)
# Jugon-les-Lacs (delegated commune)

Jugon-les-Lacs (French pronunciation:; Breton: Lanyugon; Gallo: Jugon) is a former commune in the Côtes-d'Armor department of Brittany in northwestern France. On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the new commune Jugon-les-Lacs - Commune nouvelle, which was renamed Jugon-les-Lacs effective 2024.
The Arguenon river flows through the commune. The Arguenon's flow has been measured in Jugon-les-Lacs since 1972 at station J1103010 L'Arguenon, at an altitude of 31 metres (102 ft) with a catchment area of 104 kilometres (64.62 mi).

## Population

People from Jugon-les-Lacs are known in French as jugonnais.
# Fujio Nagai

Fujio Nagai (永井 希仁男, Nagai Fujio, 29 September 1951 – 28 September 2007) was a Japanese boxer. He competed in the men's flyweight event at the 1972 Summer Olympics. At the 1972 Summer Olympics, he defeated Rene Fortaleza of the Philippines, before losing to Douglas Rodriguez of Cuba.
# Mehjoor Nagar Sikh massacre

The Mehjoor Nagar Sikh massacre refers to the fatal shooting of Sikhs on 3 February 2001 in the Srinagar district of Jammu and Kashmir, India. In this attack, at least six people were killed in a drive-by shooting and five were injured. The Mehjoor Nagar attack was the second big attack on the Sikh community of Kashmir – in March 2000, unknown gunmen committed a mass massacre of 35 Sikhs in Chithi Singh Pora.

## The killings

According to reports, this incident was triggered by the killing of an auto-rickshaw driver identified as Bilal Ahmed Khan of Gonikhan locality. Residents of Gonikhan alleged that two Sikh members of the special operations group (SOG) of the Jammu and Kashmir police boarded Bilal's auto-rickshaw the previous Wednesday. His body was later recovered from his auto near the bypass. The killing had triggered massive protest in Srinagar.
The names of the six dead in this case are Satnam Singh, Charanjeet Singh, Gurmeet Singh, Suraj Singh, Sumeet Pal Singh and Balwant Singh and the five injured are Kanwal Nain Singh, Satinder Kaur, Vikram Singh, Chand Kaur and Dharmender Singh
All Parties Sikh Coordination Committee has alleged that the "Government failed to book the ‘killers’ involved in Chattisinghpora and Mehjoor Nagar massacres".

## Aftermath

After the killings, several political and religious parties condemned the brutal killing. No arrests have been made in this case.
# 22nd Yokohama Film Festival

The 22nd Yokohama Film Festival (第22回ヨコハマ映画祭) was held on 4 February 2001 in Kannai Hall, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan.

## Awards

* Best Film: Face
* Best Actor: Tadanobu Asano – Gojoe, Jirai o Fundara Sayōnara
* Best Actress: Naomi Fujiyama – Face
* Best Supporting Actor:
** Teruyuki Kagawa – Dokuritsu Shōnen Gasshōdan, Suri
** Jun Murakami – Nabbie's Love, Futei no Kisetsu, New Battles Without Honor and Humanity
* Best Supporting Actress: Naomi Nishida – Nabbie's Love
* Best Director: Junji Sakamoto – Face
* Best New Director: Akira Ogata – Dokuritsu Shōnen Gasshōdan
* Best Screenplay: Junji Sakamoto and Isamu Uno – Face
* Best Cinematography: Masami Inomoto – Dokuritsu Shōnen Gasshōdan
* Best New Talent:
** Sora Tōma – Dokuritsu Shōnen Gasshōdan
** Ryuhei Matsuda – Taboo
** Kirina Mano – Suri, Bullet Ballet
* Special Jury Prize: Yukiko Shii – Face
* Special Prize: Masaru Konuma – Nagisa – For directing film as well as for his work

## Best 10

* Face
* Nabbie's Love
* First Love
* Gohatto
* Dokuritsu Shōnen Gasshōdan
* The City of Lost Souls
* Suri
* Charisma
* Nagisa
* A Class to Remember IV
    runner-up. After the Rain
# Liub

Liub (died 823; Latin: Liubi), also known as Lub, was a grand prince of the Confederation of the Veleti, ruling from 810 to 823. He was the eldest son, and successor, of Dragovit. He had two sons, Milegast, and Cealadragus, with Milegast, as the eldest son, succeeding his throne.

## History

Liub was a son of Dragovit, a ruler of the Confederation of the Veleti, located in Western Pomerania, in Central Europe. After the death of his father in 810, together with younger brothers (of which the number remains unknown), Liub inherited the throne of the tribe. As the eldest brother, he held the title of the grand prince. He had continued leading his tribe in the war against the Carolingian Empire and the tribe of Obotrites, that his father fought before him. At this time, the Kingdom of Denmark, which was allied with Veleti, had signed a peace treaty with Emperor Charlemagne, ruler of the Carolingian Empire. During the war, Liub had led successful raids in the eastern Old Saxony.
Between 811 and 812, he led his army against the Carolingian forces. In the first campaign, Carolingian forces had repulsed Veletian attacks and recaptured fortresses in Old Saxony. In the second campaign, Liub's forces experienced a heavy defeat, resulting in him agreeing to release prisoners of war, and becoming obliged to pay a tribute to the Carolingian Empire.
At the same time, the conflicts with the tribe of Obotrites continued. In 822, Liub sent a message to the Emperor Louis the Pious, the ruler of the Carolingian Empire, complaining about Ceadrag, ruler of Obotrites. In May 823, the war between Veleti and Obotrites broke out, with the latter being assisted by Carolingian troops. Liub died in 823, in the battle fought against Obotrites.
Liub had two sons, Milegast, and Cealadragus. After his death, Milegast, as the eldest son, succeeded Liub's throne.
# Pope Conon

Pope Conon (Greek: Κόνων, romanized: Konōn; died 21 September 687) was the bishop of Rome from 21 October 686 to his death. He had been put forward as a compromise candidate, there being a conflict between the two factions resident in Rome — the military and the clerical. He consecrated the Irish missionary St Kilian and commissioned him to preach in Franconia.

## Background

According to the Liber pontificalis, Conon was a Greek, the son of an officer from the Thracesian Theme. He was educated in Sicily, where his father may have been posted during the stay of Constans II, and was later ordained a priest at Rome. He may have been among the many Sicilian clergy in Rome, at that time, due to Muslim raids on Sicily in the mid-7th century.

## Papacy

Conon's age, venerable appearance, and simple character caused the clergy and soldiery of Rome, who were in disagreement, to put aside their respective candidates and to elect him as pope. Andrew J. Ekonomou says that due to an "increasing influx" of Easterners into Rome at that time, that the Syrian, Greek, and Greco-Sicilian population together outnumbered the Latins. This would also have increased Conon's electability. Conon was consecrated on 21 October 686 after notice of his election had been sent to the exarch of Ravenna, or after it had been confirmed by him.
Conon received the Irish missionaries Kilian and his companions, consecrated Kilian bishop, and commissioned him and the others to preach the faith in Franconia. (Vita S. Kiliani, in Canisius, Lect. Antiquæ, III, 175–180.) He was in favour with Emperor Justinian II, who informed him that he had recovered the Acts of the Third Council of Constantinople, by which, the emperor wrote, it was his intention to abide. Justinian also remitted certain taxes and dues owing to the imperial exchequer from several papal patrimonies.
Conon was buried in the Patriarchal Basilica of St. Peter.
# Arzoun

Arzoun (Arabic: ارزون) or Kerzon, is a municipality in Tyre District, Governorate of South Lebanon.

## History

In 1875, Victor Guérin noted "To the east and at the bottom of the hill of Derdarhieh, is the hamlet of Kerzoun. Situated on a low mound, it consists of a few houses, inhabited by five families of Metualis, and has succeeded a more important ancient village."
In 1881, the PEF's Survey of Western Palestine (SWP) described the village (which they called Kerzon), as: "A small village of mud and stone, with a large palm-tree near, containing about fifty Metawileh. It is situated in the valley, with figs and arable land around. There is a spring and cisterns at the village."

## Demographics

In 2014, Muslims made up 99.58% of registered voters in Arzoun. 97.46% of the voters were Shiite Muslims.
# Ardent (automobile)

The Ardent was an automobile produced by Caron et Cie, in Paris, from 1900 to 1901. The company used its own make of 5 hp v-twin engine in their four-seater vis-à-vis light car. Termed a "victoriette", it was unusual in that the body was mounted on a frame, but the engine was in front of the frame, unsuspended.
# Chrysaor

In Greek mythology, Chrysaor (Ancient Greek: Χρυσάωρ, romanized: Khrysáor, gen. Χρυσάορος), "he who has a golden sword" (from χρυσός "golden" and ἄορ "sword"]) was the brother of the winged horse Pegasus, often depicted as a young man, the son of Poseidon and Medusa, born when Perseus decapitated the Gorgon Medusa.
   And when Perseus cut off her head, there sprang forth great Chrysaor and the horse Pegasus who is so called because he was born near the springs of Ocean; and that other, because he held a golden blade in his hands.

## Mythology

In Greek mythology, Medusa was one of the Gorgons, three monstrous siblings. Medusa, unlike her sisters Stheno and Euryale, was mortal, and was beheaded by Perseus. Chrysaor and Pegasus sprang from the blood of her decapitated body.
In art, Chrysaor's earliest appearance seems to be on the great pediment of the Temple of Artemis, Corfu dated to the early 6th century BCE, where he is shown beside his mother, Medusa.

## Offspring

   Chrysaor, married to Callirrhoe, daughter of glorious Oceanus, was father to the triple-headed Geryon, but Geryon was killed by the great strength of Heracles at sea-circled Erytheis beside his own shambling cattle on that day when Heracles drove those broad-faced cattle toward holy Tiryns, when he crossed the stream of Oceanus and had killed Orthos and the oxherd Eurytion out in the gloomy meadow beyond fabulous Oceanus.
       —Hesiod, Theogony 287
Chrysaor and Callirrhoe may have also been the parents of Echidna.
In an alternate genealogy from Stephanus of Byzantium's Ethnica, Chrysaor is a son of Glaucus and grandson of Sisyphus, and his son Mylasus goes on to found Mylasa. This ancestry would make Chrysaor a double of Bellerophon.
# Bylice-Kolonia

Bylice-Kolonia is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Grzegorzew, within Koło County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland. It lies approximately 13 kilometres (8 mi) north-east of Grzegorzew, 13 km (8 mi) north-east of Koło, and 128 km (80 mi) east of the regional capital Poznań.
# Jack Poels

Jack Poels (born 27 June 1957 in America, Limburg) is the singer, guitarist and harmonica player of the Dutch band Rowwen Hèze for which he has composed almost all the texts and music. His music is some kind of mixture of folk, Tejano and accordion music.
Poels tells a lot about his personal life in his song texts. For example, on the 2001 album Vandaag ("Today") he sings about his newborn son. On the 2003 album Dageraad ("Dawn"), he sings about his real divorce and additional feelings. The texts of the newest Rowwen Hèze album Rodus & Lucius are about how Jack Poels continued his private life after his divorce.
Jack Poels is also a painter. For the album Blieve Loëpe (Limburgish: "Keep on walking") he has made a cartoon of the Statue of Liberty with a cigarette, a clog and a pot of beer. Together with Leon Giesen who is the former bass player of Toontje Lager, Jack Poels has been working on a music project called Holland America Lijn since 2003. On 27 April 2007, Jack Poels received the Order of Orange-Nassau. Veolia Transport Nederland named one of its trains after him. Since the beginning of 2009, Jack Poels has been publishing a poem in the Dutch regional magazine Dagblad de Limburger every two weeks. For the texts of some of these poems, Herberg de Troost – a music collective of Poels and others – have written and released music.
# Bay of Pomerania

The Bay of Pomerania (Polish: Zatoka Pomorska; German: Pommersche Bucht; Kashubian: Pòmòrskô Hôwinga) is a basin in the southwestern Baltic Sea, off the Pomeranian shores of Poland and Germany. It stretches between the northernmost tip of the island of Rugia called Gellort northwest of Cape Arkona in the west, and the village of Jarosławiec in the east. In the south, it is bounded by the islands of Usedom/Uznam and Wolin, which separate it from the Szczecin Lagoon which is flown through by the Oder River, and is connected to the bay by three straits, the Dziwna, Świna, and Peenestrom.
The Bay of Greifswald with the islands of Koos and Vilm is a large sub-bay in the southwest of the Bay of Pomerania. Apart from Rugia, Usedom/Uznam, and Wolin, the islands Greifswalder Oie and Ruden also lie in the Bay of Pomerania. Maximum depth is 20 metres and salinity is about 8%. The main ports on the Bay of Pomerania are Mukran Port in Sassnitz-Mukran, the port of Świnoujście, the port of Kołobrzeg, the port of Greifswald on the mouth of the Ryck River in Greifswald-Wieck, the port of Dziwnów, and the port of Wolgast.
# Adopted (film)

Adopted is a 2009 American independent mockumentary film starring comedian Pauly Shore as himself, "going to Africa to adopt a child, à la Madonna and Angelina Jolie." It is the second narrative feature directed by Shore.

## Plot

According to Dan Persons of HuffPost,
   Pauly follows in the footsteps of Angelina Jolie and Madonna, travelling to South Africa to snag himself one of those highly coveted, third-world orphans. If that doesn't sound to you like a particularly good idea, well, you'd be right: The film puts the comedian on a fast-track to international incident, showing him blundering through the adoption process by, amongst other faux pas, greeting one kid Jacko-style in facemask and rubber gloves, abandoning another on a mountaintop in order to chase after a hot local and, most death-defying of all, baiting the most fearsome of world powers by trying to crash the Oprah school.

## Cast

* Pauly Shore - Himself

## Production

The film was shot in South Africa in 2007 while Pauly Shore had been visiting the country. The idea for the film had come to him during the same visit and he had his crew members flown in to shoot the film. He "storyboarded the entire film in his hotel room, and a casting agent sent along a few “orphans” for the shoot." Adopted itself was then filmed within a period of only a few weeks.
# Gephyrotoxin

Gephyrotoxin is a naturally occurring product that stems from the Colombian tropical frog Dendrobates histrionicus. It is a member of the class of compounds known as histrionicotoxins. This alkaloid skin secretion was first isolated from the tropical frog in 1977 by Daly and his fellow workers.

## Biological uses

This compound is a relatively non-toxic chemical. At first it showed activity as a slight muscarinic antagonist, but with recent studies it has showed other interesting neurological activities. Due to these new activities, many laboratories want to conduct future research on it. Due to this demand and the scarcity and lack of abundance of the tree frog the synthesis of this product is of much interest.

## Synthesis

The first total synthesis of gephyrotoxin was performed by Kishi and his co-workers, here they prepped an intermediate from L-pyroglutamic acid in 18 steps. Others have made it to the same intermediate in fewer steps but have included poorly diastereoselective steps. In 2008 Santarem and colleges reported total synthesis of Gephyrotoxin by obtaining an enantiopure cis-2,5-disubstituted pyrrolidine. Unlike others that included a poorly diastereoselective step, this process allowed for the development of two stereogenic centers at the same time.
# James Kwak

James Kwak (born 1969) is an American lawyer and professor of law at the University of Connecticut School of Law. He is best known as co-founder, with Simon Johnson, in September 2008, of the economics blog "The Baseline Scenario", a commentary on developments in the global economy, law, and public policy.

## Career

Kwak received his A.B. magna cum laude in 1990 from Harvard University and his Ph.D. on French intellectual history in 1997 from the University of California, Berkeley (1997).
Kwak has worked as a consultant for McKinsey & Company and later was Director of Product Marketing at Ariba, where he led product strategy and marketing for the Platform Solutions division and the Ariba Network. He was a co-founder of Guidewire Software, an independent software vendor for the property and casualty insurance industry. After receiving his JD from Yale in 2011, he joined the faculty of the University of Connecticut School of Law in August 2011.
Kwak wrote the 2017 book Economism: Bad Economics and the Rise of Inequality (ISBN 978-1101871195). He co-wrote, with Simon Johnson, the 2010 book 13 Bankers: The Wall Street Takeover and the Next Financial Meltdown (ISBN 978-0307379054) and the 2012 book White House Burning: The Founding Fathers, Our National Debt, and Why It Matters to You (ISBN 978-0307906960). He is also an online columnist for The Atlantic.
In 2023, Kwak co-authored, with Stephen Bright the book The Fear of Too Much Justice: Race, Poverty, and the Persistence of Inequality in the Criminal Courts (ISBN 978-1620970256)
# Tišice

Tišice is a municipality and village in Mělník District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 2,500 inhabitants.

## Administrative division

Tišice consists of three municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):
* Tišice (660)
* Chrást (1,168)
* Kozly (702)

## Geography

Tišice is located about 18 kilometres (11 mi) north of Prague. It lies in a flat landscape in the Central Elbe Table. The Elbe River flows along the municipal border. The stream Košátecký potok flows through the northern part of the municipality.

## History

The first written mention of Tišice is from 1400. The village of Kozly was first mentioned in 1052 and Chrást in 1380. All three were separate municipalities until 1960, when they merged.

## Demographics

| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1869 | 936 | — |
| 1880 | 1,074 | +14.7% |
| 1890 | 1,039 | −3.3% |
| 1900 | 1,125 | +8.3% |
| 1910 | 1,388 | +23.4% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1921 | 1,434 | +3.3% |
| 1930 | 1,704 | +18.8% |
| 1950 | 1,868 | +9.6% |
| 1961 | 1,828 | −2.1% |
| 1970 | 1,727 | −5.5% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1980 | 1,574 | −8.9% |
| 1991 | 1,346 | −14.5% |
| 2001 | 1,372 | +1.9% |
| 2011 | 2,012 | +46.6% |
| 2021 | 2,530 | +25.7% |
Source: Censuses :

## Transport

Tišice is located on the railway lines Prague–Turnov and Prague–Mělník.

## Sights

The most important monument is the Church of All Saints, located in Kozly. The originally early Gothic church was built in 1352. It was reconstructed in the Baroque style in 1822.

## Notable people

* Marie Podvalová (1909–1992), opera singer; grew up here
# Martin Marcellusi

Martin Marcellusi (born 5 April 2000) is an Italian racing cyclist, who currently rides for UCI ProTeam VF Group–Bardiani–CSF–Faizanè. He placed 10th in the 2023 Eschborn–Frankfurt, his first UCI WorldTour race, after being part of a breakaway that held off the peloton.

## Major results
### 2017

    9th Overall Giro della Lunigiana
    9th Gran Premio Sportivi di Sovilla

### 2018

    2nd Gran Premio Sportivi di Sovilla
    2nd Trofeo Guido Dorigo
    3rd Trofeo Città di Loano

### 2019

    1st Firenze-Empoli [it]
    2nd Trofeo Città di San Vendemiano
    7th Trofeo Edil C
    9th Ruota d'Oro

### 2021

    3rd Ruota d'Oro
    10th Gran Premio Sportivi di Poggiana

### 2022

    1st Trofeo Piva
    2nd Gran Premio della Liberazione
    3rd GP Capodarco
    4th Overall Carpathian Couriers Race
    6th Trofeo Città di Meldola
    7th Poreč Trophy
    8th Trofeo Città di San Vendemiano
    9th Il Piccolo Lombardia

### 2023

    1st Mountains classification, Tour du Limousin
    7th Gran Piemonte
    10th Eschborn–Frankfurt

### 2024

    4th Paris–Camembert
    8th Milano–Torino

### 2025

    2nd Trofeo Serra Tramuntana

### Grand Tour general classification results timeline

| Grand Tour | 2023 | 2024 |
| Giro d'Italia | 98 | 99 |
| Tour de France | — | — |
| Vuelta a España | — | — |
Legend :
| — | Did not compete |
| DNF | Did not finish |