OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Fredrik Stenman

Erik Karl-Fredrik Stenman (IPA:; born 2 June 1983) is a Swedish former professional footballer who played as a defender. Starting off his career in the early 2000s with Västerås SK, he went on to play professionally in Sweden, Germany, the Netherlands, and Belgium before ending his professional career with Djurgårdens IF in 2015. A full international between 2006 and 2011, he won three caps for the Sweden national team and was a squad member for Sweden at the 2006 FIFA World Cup.

## Club career

Stenman was born in Munktorp, and began his professional career with Västerås SK in 1999. He would go on to make his Allsvenskan debut for IF Elfsborg in 2002, and then signed for Djurgårdens IF in the summer of 2003. While at Djurgården, he helped the team win the 2003 and 2005 Allsvenskan, as well as the 2004 and 2005 Svenska Cupen.
On 1 January 2006, Stenman joined the Bundesliga club Bayer Leverkusen for a transfer fee of 8 million SEK, and played in 28 Bundesliga games before leaving Germany to sign for the Eredivisie club FC Groningen in the summer of 2007. In the summer of 2011, he signed for Club Brugge in the Belgian First Division A, and played in 20 games until 2014 when he returned to Djurgårdens IF for a second stint. Stenman struggled for playing time at Djurgården and ended his professional career in 2015 to play for the Division 3 Östra Svealand team IFK Lidingö. In 2019, Stenman made a brief comeback and represented the club in a game in Division 2 Norra Svealand.

## International career

Stenman won three caps for the Sweden national team between 2006 and 2011. He was named in the Sweden squad for the 2006 FIFA World Cup and served as a back-up left back behind Erik Edman.

## Career statistics
### International

Appearances and goals by national team and year :
| National team | Year | Apps | Goals |
| Sweden | 2006 | 2 | 0 |
| Sweden | 2007 | 0 | 0 |
| Sweden | 2008 | 0 | 0 |
| Sweden | 2009 | 0 | 0 |
| Sweden | 2010 | 0 | 0 |
| Sweden | 2011 | 1 | 0 |
| Total | Total | 3 | 0 |

## Honours

Djurgårdens IF
* Allsvenskan: 2003, 2005
* Svenska Cupen: 2004, 2005
IFK Lidingö
* Division 3 Östra Svealand: 2016
# 2023 Astore avalanche

On 27 May 2023, an avalanche occurred in the Shounter Top Pass, Astore District, Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan. The disaster killed at least 11 people and injured 13 more. A Gujjar family, a group of 25 individuals who were traveling with their cattle from Kashmir to Astore when they were struck by the avalanche, were the main victims of the disaster.

## Rescue operation

Numerous organizations, notably Rescue 1122, as well as the district administration and the local community, immediately began rescue efforts. At the time of the report, eight bodies had been located, while searches for other fatalities were still ongoing. Twelve of the injured were reportedly in critical condition when they were sent directly to District Headquarters (DHQ) Hospital Astore. A military unit of the Pakistani Army called Force Command Northern Areas provided aid in the form of supplies, paramedics, and helicopter services, but they were unable to reach the disaster site due to unfavorable weather.

## Reactions

Following the disaster, Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif expressed his condolences to the victims and their families. He emphasized that the occurrence of such incidents were increasing due to climate change in Pakistan and called upon the international community to fulfill its responsibility in protecting developing countries like Pakistan from the adverse effects of climate change.
GB Chief Minister Khalid Khurshid Khan also expressed deep sorrow over the loss of lives and instructed local authorities to expedite rescue operations. He urged relevant officials to promptly investigate the incident and take appropriate measures to prevent similar tragedies in the future.
# 1962 in North Yemen

The following lists events that happened during 1962 in the Yemen Arab Republic.

## Incumbents

* President: Abdullah as-Sallal (starting 28 September)
* Prime Minister: Abdullah as-Sallal (starting 28 September)

## Events
### September

* September 25-26: 1962 Yemeni coup d'état
* September 27 - North Yemen declares its independence from the United Kingdom and becomes the Yemen Arab Republic.
# Papillary muscle

The papillary muscles are muscles located in the ventricles of the heart. They attach to the cusps of the atrioventricular valves (also known as the mitral and tricuspid valves) via the chordae tendineae and contract to prevent inversion or prolapse of these valves on systole (or ventricular contraction).

## Structure

There are five total papillary muscles in the heart; three in the right ventricle and two in the left ventricle. The anterior, posterior, and septal papillary muscles of the right ventricle each attach via chordae tendineae to the tricuspid valve. The anterolateral and posteromedial papillary muscles of the left ventricle attach via chordae tendineae to the mitral valve.

### Blood supply to the left ventricle

The mitral valve papillary muscles in the left ventricle are called the anterolateral and posteromedial muscles.
* Anterolateral muscle blood supply: left anterior descending artery - diagonal branch (LAD) and left circumflex artery - obtuse marginal branch (LCX)
* Posteromedial muscle blood supply: right coronary artery - posterior interventricular artery (RCA)
The posteromedial muscle ruptures more frequently because it only has one source of blood supply, hence RCA occlusion can cause papillary muscle rupture.

## Function

The papillary muscles of both the right and left ventricles begin to contract shortly before ventricular systole and maintain tension throughout. This prevents regurgitation—backward flow of ventricular blood into the atrial cavities—by bracing the atrioventricular valves against prolapse—being forced back into the atria by the high pressure in the ventricles.

## Clinical significance

Papillary muscle rupture can be caused by a myocardial infarction, and dysfunction can be caused by ischemia. Rarely, blunt chest trauma can be the cause of papillary muscle rupture, resulting from the sudden deceleration or compression of the heart. Complications may lead to worsening of mitral regurgitation.

## Additional images

* Opened chambers of the heart displaying papillary muscles and chordae tendineae
* Papillary muscle infarction
* Papillary muscles and chordae tendineae
* Papillary muscles and chordae tendineae
* Papillary muscles. Deep dissection.
# 1903 in Venezuela

Events in the year 1903 in Venezuela.

## Incumbents

* President: Cipriano Castro

## Events

* January 17 - Venezuela Crisis of 1902-1903: Bombardment of Fort San Carlos
# Geely Yuanjing X1

The Geely Yuanjing X1 is a mini CUV produced by the Chinese manufacturer Geely Auto, positioned below the Geely Yuanjing X3. In 2020, Geely discontinued the model.

## Background

As crossovers and SUVs gained popularity among Chinese consumers, many Chinese car manufacturers introduced SUV models to the market. Leveraging its expertise in car manufacturing, Geely launched seven new crossovers and SUVs—Vision SUV, Vision X1, Vision X3, Boyue, Vision S1, Emgrand GS, and the Emgrand GSe.
The Vision X1 helped Geely segment its market more precisely, completing the "Vision" family alongside the "Bo" and "Emgrand" families. Together, these three families advanced Geely's strategy of being "Young" and "Comprehensive".

## History

The Geely Vision X1, previously known as the Emgrand V01, was introduced in early 2017. The Geely Yuanjing X1 was officially launched in the Chinese market in May 2017, with prices ranging from 39,900 yuan to 57,900 yuan. The Yuanjing X1 is built on the platform of the Geely Panda, which was sold between 2009 and 2017.
* Geely Yuanjing X1 Front
* Geely Yuanjing X1 Rear

## Design

The Vision X1 continues the supermini CUV design of the Geely GX2, appealing to the post-90s generation. The interior has a more stylish look, with a dashboard inspired by surfboards. Its 11.6-inch touchscreen features Geely's X-FUN system, supporting voice control, GPS, and Wi-Fi. To activate the system, the user must say "你好远景" (Hello, Vision). The multifunction steering wheel enables the activation of ACC mode, switching of driving modes, and handling of Bluetooth calls. The panoramic sunroof is a unique feature, as no other supermini CUV offers one; however, the sunroof is non-opening. The Vision X1 is equipped with LingLong Green-Max 175/60 R15 tires. The front axle features disc brakes, while the rear axle has drum brakes.
# George Gleason

George Gleason (born August 8, 1979) is a former swimmer from the U.S. Virgin Islands, who specialized in freestyle and backstroke events. He is a two-time Olympian (2000 and 2004), a swimming captain for the Yale Bulldogs, and a graduate of sociology (2001) at Yale University in New Haven, Connecticut. Gleason also capped his swimming career by an eleventh-place finish in the 200 m backstroke at the NCAA Swimming Championships in College Station, Texas, earning him All-American honors.

## Career

Gleason made his official debut, as U.S. Virgin Islands' only swimmer, at the 2000 Summer Olympics in Sydney. He failed to advance into the semifinals in any of his individual events, placing thirty-ninth in the 200 m freestyle (1:54.64) and forty-second each in the 100 m freestyle (52.00) and 200 m individual medley (2:08.25).
At the 2002 FINA World Swimming Championships (25 m) in Moscow, Gleason tackled an extended program of five swimming events, highlighted by a 16th-place finish in the 200 metre freestyle (1:47.69) where he challenged 8 other swimmers in heat 7, including Olympic medalist George Bovell of Trinidad and Tobago, who out-touched Gleason by 0.03 seconds. Gleason also competed in the 200 metre backstroke (19th overall, 1:58.18), 100 metre individual medley (21st overall, 56.24), 200 metre individual medley (28th overall, 2:02.29), and 50 metre freestyle (37th overall, 23.19).
In the summer of 2003, Gleason competed in the Pan American Games in Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic, where he raced to FINA Olympic B-standard entry times of 51.64 (100 m freestyle) and 57.13 (100 m backstroke). His eighth-place effort in the 100 m backstroke marked his highest result at a major international competition. Gleason also helped the freestyle relay teams (both 100 and 200 m) for the Virgin Islands to sixth-place finishes.
At the 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens, Gleason shortened his program by qualifying for two swimming events. He achieved FINA B-standard entry times of 51.64 (100 m freestyle) and 57.13 (100 m backstroke) from the Pan American Games in Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic.
In the 100 m backstroke, Gleason challenged seven other swimmers in heat two, including Olympic veteran Nicholas Neckles of Barbados. He raced to fifth place and thirty-seventh overall by 0.07 of a second behind Finland's Matti Mäki, outside his entry time of 57.64. In his second event, 100 m freestyle, Gleason placed forty-fourth overall out of 71 swimmers from the morning's preliminaries. He raced to sixth place in heat four at 51.69, just 0.05 of a second off his entry time from the Pan American Games.
# George VI Ice Shelf

The George VI Ice Shelf (71°45′S 68°00′W﻿ / ﻿71.750°S 68.000°W﻿ / -71.750; -68.000) is an extensive ice shelf that occupies George VI Sound which separates Alexander Island from Palmer Land in Antarctica. The ice shelf extends from Ronne Entrance, at the southwest end of the sound, to Niznik Island, about 30 nautical miles (56 km) south of the north entrance between Cape Brown and Cape Jeremy. It was named by the UK Antarctic Place-Names Committee in association with George VI Sound.

## History

The George VI shelf ice and George VI Strait were discovered in 1935 during a flight by Lincoln Ellsworth.
The area was explored by the British Graham Land Expedition in 1936–1937 led by John Riddoch Rymill and in 1940 by the American USAS.
In 1975, the name was determined by the American "Advisory Committee on Antarctic Names" (US-ACAN, a unit of the United States Geological Survey) and the British "Antarctic Place-Names Committee" (UK-APC, a unit of the Foreign and Commonwealth Office).
# George Swan (footballer)

George Harry Swan (born 12 September 1994) is an English former professional footballer who played as a defender for Wolverhampton Wanderers and York City. Swan retired due to injury and became an agent.

## Career

Born in Plymouth, Devon, Swan is the son of former professional footballer Peter Swan. He started his career with Leeds United's youth system in 2005 at the age of 10. He signed for Manchester City's youth system in their under-14 squad in 2009, and was named captain of the under-18 squad in 2012. Swan went on loan with Tippeligaen club Strømsgodset in June 2012, before joining Championship club Sheffield Wednesday on a youth loan in September 2013. He was hindered by injuries at City and was released by the club at the end of the 2013–14 season. He went on trial with his former club Leeds in July 2014.
Swan signed for Championship club Wolverhampton Wanderers on a three-month contract on 9 September 2014, and was placed in their under-21 squad. Before his release by Wolves in April 2014, he trained with York City in the closing weeks of 2014–15. He signed for the League Two club on 11 June 2015 on a one-year contract. Swan missed the start of 2015–16 with thigh and calf problems and only made his debut on 10 November 2015 in York's 2–1 away defeat to Barnsley in the Football League Trophy Northern section quarter-final. He was released by York when his contract expired at the end of 2015–16.

## Style of play

Swan started his career as a striker, before moving into defence as a ball-playing centre-back. He was a commanding centre-back with the ability to read the game, and his strengths included winning headers and his timing of tackles.

## Personal life

After retiring from professional football because of persistent injuries, Swan became the youngest agent in football.

## Career statistics

Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | National Cup | National Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Wolverhampton Wanderers | 2014–15 | Championship | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 |
| York City | 2015–16 | League Two | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
* ↑ Appearance in Football League Trophy
# Getazat

40°02′17″N 44°33′50″E﻿ / ﻿40.03806°N 44.56389°E﻿ / 40.03806; 44.56389
Getazat (Armenian: Գետազատ), also known Getashen as until 1948, and Aghjaghshlagh,) is a village in the Artashat Municipality of the Ararat Province of Armenia.
# 1973 Ciskei legislative election

Parliamentary elections were held in Ciskei between 19 and 23 February 1973. As there were no political parties at the time, all candidates ran as independents.

## Electoral system

The Legislative Assembly had a total of 50 seats, 20 of which were elected and 30 of which were reserved for appointed chiefs. The country was divided into nine districts for the election.

## Results

| Party | Party | Seats |
| | Independents | 20 |
| Appointed chiefs | Appointed chiefs | 30 |
| Total | Total | 50 |
| Source: African Elections Database |||

## Aftermath

In June 1975, the High Court annulled the election of four members, including Chief Minister Lennox Sebe due to election irregularities in Zwelitsha, making Sebe ineligible to hold the post of Chief Minister. He was subsequently re-elected in a by-election on 24 October 1975 and reassumed office.
# Rubloff Company

Rubloff Company was one of the largest and oldest real estate companies in the U.S. city of Chicago.

## History

The company was established in 1930 by Arthur Rubloff, who was responsible for some of the most notable and successful real estate developments in Chicago, including The Brunswick Building, the Greyhound Bus Terminal, Evergreen Plaza Shopping Center and the Carl Sandburg Village. Rubloff was involved in hundreds of real estate deals during his career that helped to shape the city of Chicago. He died in 1986 at the age of 83.
Rubloff grew rapidly in the 1970s and 1980s, establishing its presence in twelve metropolitan areas, including; Los Angeles, San Francisco, Washington D.C., Detroit, Houston, Dallas, Atlanta, Cincinnati and Cleveland. In 1993, Rubloff sold its commercial operations including Rubloff Development Group, Inc., and concentrated its efforts on tackling Chicago's residential sector.
In 1996 Howard Weinstein and Tom Horwich became co-owners. Today, Rubloff operates out of seven different offices, covering areas including the North Shore, Lincoln Park, the Gold Coast, the South Loop and Harbor Country in Michigan.
In 2006 Rubloff had gross revenues of $1.35 billion. Prudential Preferred Properties acquired Rubloff in September, 2009, and it is now known as Prudential Rubloff Properties.
# Bodzewo

Bodzewo is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Piaski, within Gostyń County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland. It lies approximately 5 kilometres (3 mi) south of Piaski, 6 km (4 mi) south-east of Gostyń, and 63 km (39 mi) south of the regional capital Poznań.
# Kaino Lempinen

Kaino Lempinen (8 February 1921 – 13 September 2003) was a Finnish gymnast who competed in the 1952 Summer Olympics.
# Joan the Lame

Joan the Lame may refer to:
* Joan of Penthièvre, Duchess of Brittany
* Joan of Burgundy, Queen of France
* Joan of France, Duchess of Berry, Queen of France
# General Catalogue of Variable Stars

The General Catalogue of Variable Stars (GCVS) is a list of variable stars in the Milky Way Galaxy. Its first edition, containing 10,820 stars, was published in 1948 by the Academy of Sciences of the USSR, edited by Boris Kukarkin [ru] and Pavel Parenago. Second and third editions were published in 1958 and 1968. The fourth edition, containing 28,435 stars, was published in three volumes in 1985–1987. Later, two more volumes were published: the fourth volume containing reference tables and the fifth volume containing extragalactic variable stars. The first release of the fifth edition (GCVS 5.1), which is periodically updated, currently contains 58,035 variable stars; it is available at the GCVS website and at the VizieR astronomical catalogue service.
# 2013 US Open – Wheelchair women's doubles

Jiske Griffioen and Aniek van Koot defeated Sabine Ellerbrock and Yui Kamiji in the final, 6–3, 6–4 to win the women's doubles wheelchair tennis title at the 2013 US Open. With the win, they completed the Grand Slam, and van Koot completed the career Grand Slam.
Esther Vergeer and Sharon Walraven were the two-time reigning champions from when the event was last held in 2011, not being held in 2012 due to a scheduling conflict with the 2012 Summer Paralympics. However, Vergeer retired from professional wheelchair tennis in February 2013, and Walraven did not participate.

## Seeds

* Jiske Griffioen / Aniek Van Koot (champions)
* Sabine Ellerbrock / Yui Kamiji (final)

## Doubles
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking

### Finals

| Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Finals | Finals | Finals | Finals |
| 1 | Jiske Griffioen Aniek Van Koot | 7$^7$ | 3 | 6 | | | | |
| | Kgothatso Montjane Jordanne Whiley | 6$^3$ | 6 | 1 | | | | |
| | Kgothatso Montjane Jordanne Whiley | 6$^3$ | 6 | 1 | 1 | Jiske Griffioen Aniek Van Koot | 6 | 6 |
| | | | | | 2 | Sabine Ellerbrock Yui Kamiji | 3 | 4 |
| | Marjolein Buis Lucy Shuker | 3 | 6 | 4 | 2 | Sabine Ellerbrock Yui Kamiji | 3 | 4 |
| 2 | Sabine Ellerbrock Yui Kamiji | 6 | 3 | 6 | | | | |
# Dean of Bradford

The Dean of Bradford is the head and chair of the chapter of canons, the ruling body of Bradford Cathedral. The dean and chapter are based at the Cathedral Church of St Peter in Bradford. Before 2000 the post was designated as a provost, which was then the equivalent of a dean at most English cathedrals. The cathedral is one of three co-equal mother churches of the Diocese of Leeds and a seat of the Bishop of Leeds; until 2014 it was the mother church of the now-defunct Diocese of Bradford and as such the seat of the diocesan Bishop of Bradford.
# Tự Do Stadium

Tự Do Stadium or Sân vận động Tự Do is located in Thuận Hóa district, Huế, Vietnam. It has a capacity of 25,000 seats. The stadium was constructed by the French colonialists in the early 1930s, at which time it was given the name "Stade Olympique de Hué". Then, the Nguyễn court renamed it Stadium Long Bao (commemorating King Bảo Đại and Queen Nam Phương's son Bảo Long).
Tự Do stadium is the home field of the football club Huda Hue F.C. (the first football club in Thừa Thiên–Huế). 16°28′02″N 107°35′51″E﻿ / ﻿16.467275°N 107.597581°E﻿ / 16.467275; 107.597581
# Ulmus parvifolia 'Hallelujah'

The Chinese Elm cultivar Ulmus parvifolia 'Hallelujah' is one of three American introductions made circa 1992 that were selected for their cold hardiness (USA zone 4 tolerant). 'Hallelujah' is known to have withstood -37 °C (-35 °F) in Missouri. The tree was first listed by the Arborvillage Nursery, Holt, Missouri, in its 1993–1994 catalogue.

## Description

The tree is fast growing, to 30 ft. tall and broad in 20 years, ultimately to 50 ft. tall and 60 ft. wide. It is reputed to have very attractive foliage and bark. In young trees the bark is shaggy, "with many curling and peeling pieces that reveal a range of brown, cream, and green" beneath. "With age the exfoliation diminishes, exposing a camouflage-colored mottling of gray, cream, orange, brown, and green". The leaves are dark green and leathery.

## Pests and diseases

The species and its cultivars are highly resistant, but not immune, to Dutch elm disease, and unaffected by the Elm Leaf Beetle Xanthogaleruca luteola.

## Cultivation

'Hallelujah' is extremely rare in cultivation beyond North America.

## Accessions
### North America

* Brenton Arboretum, Dallas Center, Iowa, US. No details available.
* Dawes Arboretum, Newark, Ohio, US. 1 tree, accession number 2006-0498.001.
* Morton Arboretum, US. Acc. nos. 634-2006, 635-2006.
* Rotary Botanical Gardens, Janesville, Wisconsin, US. No details available.

### Europe

* Grange Farm Arboretum, Sutton St James, Spalding, Lincolnshire, UK. Acc. no. 1086.
# Nativity (Lanfranco)

The Nativity or Adoration of the Shepherds) is an oil on canvas painting created around 1606-1607 by the Italian painter Giovanni Lanfranco. It is now in Alnwick Castle, England.

## Description

The Nativity painting illustrates a nocturnal scene, wherein the splendorous newborn Jesus lies in his mother's arms, and illuminates up the surrounding faces of adoring shepherds, men and women, and children. The elder man at the right base is presumed to be Joseph, the husband of Mary. Similar luministic arrangements of this or a similar subject had been painted previously by Correggio and Barocci.
It is likely the painting was acquired as part of the ‘Camuccini Collection’, 74 paintings acquired by Algernon Percy, 4th Duke of Northumberland, from Rome in 1856.
# Ouham

Ouham is one of the 20 prefectures of the Central African Republic. Its capital is Bossangoa. The prefecture covers an area of 20,240 km² and, according to official estimates, its population was 329,645 inhabitants in 2024. At the time of the country's last official census, in 2003, the population was 369,220 inhabitants in an area of 50,250 km². These are data from before December 2020, when part of the territory was dismembered to create the Ouham-Fafa prefecture.

## Geography

The prefecture is in the north-west of the Central African Republic. In the north it has a border with Chad. In the south is the prefecture Ombella-Mpoko, in the west the prefecture Ouham-Pendé and in the east the prefectures Nana-Grébizi and Kémo.