OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Same gender loving

Same-gender-loving, or SGL, a term coined for African American and African Diaspora use by activist Cleo Manago, is a description for homosexuals in the African American community. It emerged in the early 1990s as a culturally affirming African American homosexual identity.
SGL was adapted as an Afrocentric alternative to what are deemed Eurocentric homosexual identities (e.g. gay and lesbian) which do not culturally affirm or engage the history and cultures of people of African descent. The term SGL usually has broad, important and positive personal, social, and political purposes and consequences. SGL has been described as "an anti-hate and anti-anti-Black identity [...] movement, philosophy and framework".
In a 2004 study of African American men, most of whom were recruited from black gay organizations, 12% identified as same-gender-loving, while 53% identified as gay. Men attending Black Gay Pride Festivals in nine U.S. cities in 2000 responded similarly, with 10% identifying as same-gender-loving, 66% as gay, and 14% as bisexual. Recent studies indicate that African-American disadvantaged youths are less likely than Euro-American youths to self-label as gay male, lesbian, or transgender youths.
The National Black Men's Xchange is the oldest and largest US "community-based movement devoted to promoting healthy self-concept and behavior, cultural affirmation and critical consciousness among same-gender loving (SGL), gay-identifying and bisexual African-descended males and allies".
# Malaisia

Malaisia scandens (syn. Trophis scandens), the burny vine or crow ash, is a species of large woody vines, constituting part of the fig plant family. They grow naturally in rainforests in Australia and Malesia. It is the only species in the genus Malaisia.
In Australia, they grow naturally from Mount Dromedary in coastal south–eastern New South Wales northwards through the eastern coastal regions to north Queensland, Cape York Peninsula and further across coastal regions of northern Australia in the Northern Territory and Western Australia.
Botanists have recognised and described two subspecies, as follows, one endemic to Lord Howe Island offshore from New South Wales Australia and the type subspecies of mainland Australia and Malesia.
* Malaisia scandens subsp. megacarpa (P.S.Green) P.S.Green – Lord Howe Island
* Malaisia scandens subsp. scandens – NSW, Qld, NT, WA
# Boniface de Castellane (1897-1946)

Marie Louis Jean Jay Georges Paul Ernest Boniface, Marquis de Castellane (17 January 1897 – 5 February 1946), was a French nobleman and diplomat.

## Early life

He was the eldest son of American railroad heiress Anna Gould and Boni de Castellane, who was known as a leading Belle Époque tastemaker. Among his siblings were Georges de Castellane (who married Florinda Fernández Anchorena, owner of the Fernández Anchorena Palace in Buenos Aires) and Jason "Jay" de Castellane. His parents divorced in 1906 after his father had spent about $10 million of her family's money, and his mother remarried to Boni's cousin Hélie de Talleyrand-Périgord, Duc de Sagan (son of the Boson de Talleyrand-Périgord), with whom she had two more children, Howard de Talleyrand-Périgord (who committed suicide in 1929), and Hélène Violette de Talleyrand-Périgord (who married Count James Robert de Pourtalès and Gaston Palewski).
His paternal grandparents were Antoine de Castellane, a deputy for Cantal, and Madeleine Le Clerc de Juigné. His maternal grandparents were the American railroad magnate and financial speculator, Jay Gould, and Helen Day Miller. His niece, Diane de Castellane, married Philippe de Noailles, Duke of Mouchy.

## Career

Upon the death of his father in Paris on 20 October 1932, he succeeded him as the Marquis de Castellane.
A diplomat during World War II, he was serving as the Second Secretary of the Embassy of France, London at the time of France's collapse during the invasion of the Nazis in 1940. During that summer, he was made Chargé d'affaires of the Embassy following the retirement of the other French diplomats. In response to the shelling of French ships at Oran, Algeria by British squadron, Castellane called Viscount Halifax, then Foreign Secretary, on 8 July 1940 requesting "the passports of the French diplomats in England. On July 19 nearly 1,500 French diplomats, other officials and soldiers left London for France, headed by the Marquis."

## Personal life

On 6 January 1921, while still known as the Count of Castellane, he was married to Yvonne Constance Patenôtre (1896–1981), in Paris with his uncle, Frank Gould, as best man. She was a daughter of Jules Patenôtre (formerly the French Ambassador to the United States) and Eleanor Elverson (the sister of James Elverson Jr. and daughter of publisher James Elverson Sr. by his wife Sallie Duvall, the three of them owners of The Philadelphia Inquirer). Together, they were the parents of three daughters:
* Raymonde de Castellane (1921–2006), who married Robert Bertin in 1952.
* Pauline de Castellane (b. 1923), who married diplomat Charles Jehannot d'Huriel de Bartillat.
* Elisabeth de Castellane (1928–1991), who married Jean Bertrand Jacques Adrien Nompar, Count of Caumont La Force in 1948.
The Marquess died on 5 February 1946. His funeral was held at the Church of Saint-Honoré-d'Eylau.
# Artificial Unintelligence: How Computers Misunderstand the World

Artificial Unintelligence: How Computers Misunderstand the World is a 2018 American book, a guide to understanding the inner workings and outer limits of technology and why we should never assume that computers always get it right. It won the 2019 Prose Award in the Computing and Information Sciences category, and has been widely reviewed.

## Overview

Meredith Broussard is a data journalism professor at the Arthur L. Carter Journalism Institute at New York University. Her research focuses on the role of artificial intelligence in journalism. Broussard has published features and essays in many outlets including The Atlantic, Harper’s Magazine, and Slate Magazine.
Broussard has published a wide range of books examining the intersection of technology and social practice. Her book Artificial Unintelligence: How Computers Misunderstand the World, published in April 2018 by MIT Press, examines the limits of technology in solving social problems. A review in Times Higher Education states that
   Illustrated with examples from Broussard's own work and experience, this is an intensely personal journey that gives a real sense of travelling with a friend. Her descriptions of hackathons and other aspects of start-up culture are honest and atmospheric, capturing the social as well as the technical aspects of the marketplace in a way that anchors moments of technical innovation in their time and place. Hopefully, this book will gather a wide general, as well as academic, audience. It deserves to become a classic – but, even more, it deserves to be read and debated.

## Reception

Artificial Unintelligence: How Computers Misunderstand the World won the 2019 Prose Award in the Computing and Information Sciences category.
Positive reviews appeared in The Philadelphia Inquirer, American Scientist, ZDNet, and in the Royal Society of Chemistry's publication, Chemistry World. Dr. Broussard has given talks based on her book at the international meeting of the History of Science Society and, on a lecture series inspired by her work, as the keynote speaker for "AI: The Future is Now" at Central Washington University.
# Sri Lanka at the 2011 World Aquatics Championships

Sri Lanka competed at the 2011 World Aquatics Championships in Shanghai, China. Sri Lanka sent 3 athletes to these championships.

## Swimming

For the first time ever qualification standards were put in place, which meant smaller countries such as Sri Lanka could only send wild cards (2 male and 1 female). The three swimmers were selected after selection trials at the Police Pool in Colombo in April 2011.

### Men

| Athlete | Event | Heats | Heats | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Heshan Unamboowe | 50 m freestyle | 24.64 | 57 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Heshan Unamboowe | 100 m backstroke | 57.95 | 43 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Matthew Abeysinghe | 200 m freestyle | 1:55.33 | 48 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Matthew Abeysinghe | 400 m freestyle | 4:09.45 | 42 | | | did not advance | did not advance |

### Women

| Athlete | Event | Heats | Heats | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Reshika Udugampola | 100 m freestyle | 1:04.23 | 63 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Reshika Udugampola | 50 m butterfly | 31.15 | 42 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
# Eric Smith (canoeist)

Eric Smith (born September 17, 1964 in Ottawa) is a Canadian sprint canoer who competed in the mid to late 1980s. Competing in two Summer Olympics, he earned his best finish of fifth in the C-2 500 m event at Los Angeles in 1984.
He attended the University of Western Ontario.
# Desmiphora ornata

Desmiphora ornata is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Henry Walter Bates in 1866. It is known from Brazil.
# Terešov

Terešov (German: Tereschau) is a municipality and village in Rokycany District in the Plzeň Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 200 inhabitants.

## Administrative division

Terešov consists of two municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):
* Terešov (164)
* Bílá Skála (35)

## Etymology

The name is derived from the personal name Tereš, meaning "Tereš's (court)".

## Geography

Terešov is located about 19 kilometres (12 mi) northeast of Rokycany and 27 km (17 mi) northeast of Plzeň. It lies in the Křivoklát Highlands. The highest point is the Kramářka hill at 499 m (1,637 ft) above sea level. The brook Terešovský potok flows through the municipality. The eastern part of the municipal territory extends into the Křivoklátsko Protected Landscape Area.

## History

The first written mention of Terešov is from 1361.
The Jewish cemetery in Terešov was founded in 1623. After that, the Jewish community was established as the first in the Rokycany District. By separating from this community, other communities were formed in the district. The first synagogue in Terešov was built around 1680. The last synagogue, which was built at the turn of the 18th and 19th centuries, was demolished in 1964.

## Demographics

| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1869 | 944 | — |
| 1880 | 909 | −3.7% |
| 1890 | 805 | −11.4% |
| 1900 | 693 | −13.9% |
| 1910 | 658 | −5.1% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1921 | 614 | −6.7% |
| 1930 | 549 | −10.6% |
| 1950 | 384 | −30.1% |
| 1961 | 379 | −1.3% |
| 1970 | 348 | −8.2% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1980 | 258 | −25.9% |
| 1991 | 174 | −32.6% |
| 2001 | 149 | −14.4% |
| 2011 | 163 | +9.4% |
| 2021 | 199 | +22.1% |
Source: Censuses :

## Transport

There are no railways or major roads passing through the municipality.

## Sights

In 1723, Václav Diviš Miseroni of Lisson, the then owner of Terešov, had a small baroque castle built. It is a simple one-storey building with mansard roof. Today, it houses a detention institute for youth.
The stone road bridge in the centre of Terešov is a cultural monument. It is a 28 m (92 ft) long bridge from the early 19th century.
The Jewish cemetery is preserved until today. It is located anear the village of Bílá Skála. It has an area of approximately 4,100 m$^2$ (44,000 sq ft) with around 300 tombstones. The oldest preserved tombstones dates from 1725–1729. The wall of the cemetery is partly in ruins.
# Yemen at the 2022 World Aquatics Championships

Yemen competed at the 2022 World Aquatics Championships in Budapest, Hungary from 17 June to 3 July.

## Swimming

Yemen entered two swimmers.

### Men

| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Aseel Khousrof | 50 m freestyle | 27.51 | 83 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Aseel Khousrof | 50 m backstroke | 35.39 | 49 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Basem Rashed | 50 m breaststroke | 38.14 | 55 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Basem Rashed | 50 m butterfly | 33.76 | 70 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
# 2020 Orlando Open

The 2020 Orlando Open was a professional tennis tournament played on hard courts. It was the second edition of the tournament which was part of the 2020 ATP Challenger Tour. It took place in Orlando, Florida, United States between 16 and 22 November 2020.

## Singles main-draw entrants
### Seeds

| Country | Player | Rank$^1$ | Seed |
| BRA | Thiago Monteiro | 84 | 1 |
| USA | Denis Kudla | 124 | 2 |
| COL | Daniel Elahi Galán | 133 | 3 |
| IND | Prajnesh Gunneswaran | 146 | 4 |
| EGY | Mohamed Safwat | 156 | 5 |
| KAZ | Dmitry Popko | 174 | 6 |
| IND | Ramkumar Ramanathan | 185 | 7 |
| USA | Mackenzie McDonald | 193 | 8 |
* $^1$ Rankings are as of 9 November 2020.

### Other entrants

The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw:
* Brandon Holt
* Patrick Kypson
* Sam Riffice
The following players received entry from the qualifying draw:
* Christian Harrison
* Stefan Kozlov
* Alexander Ritschard
* Zachary Svajda
The following players received entry as lucky losers:
* Nick Chappell
* Sadio Doumbia
* Kevin King

## Champions
### Singles

* Brandon Nakashima def. Prajnesh Gunneswaran 6–3, 6–4.

### Doubles

* Andrey Golubev / Aleksandr Nedovyesov def. Mitchell Krueger / Jackson Withrow 7–5, 6–4.
# Del Parson

Delwin Oliver "Del" Parson (born 1948) is an American painter who is well known for his Latter-day Saint-themed paintings. His painting of Jesus, "Christ in Red Robe," is recognizable from its wide use by the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church).

## Biography

Parson was born in Ogden, Utah and grew up in Rexburg, Idaho, where his father was an art professor at Ricks College. He is one of nine children, three of whom became professional artists.
Parson attended Ricks College and later Brigham Young University (BYU), where he received a B.A. in Life Sciences in 1972 and a Master of Fine Arts in drawing and painting in 1975. Parson was a gallery and portrait artist before becoming a professor of art at Dixie College in 1988. There he was awarded the Teaching Excellence Award from the Utah College Council in 1990.
After the death of his wife, Joycel, and oldest daughter in a 1978 car accident, Parson felt inspired to begin painting primarily religious subjects.
In 1983, he was commissioned by the LDS Church to paint "Christ in Red Robe," his first portrait of Jesus, which has since been used in many church materials. This portrait is the subject of popular Mormon folklore, with claims that Parson produced the work under the direction of church general authorities, who suggested how to make it more accurate, until it was deemed the closest resemblance of Jesus Christ. Parson denies this, stating the work's commission and revisions were according to the needs of the church curriculum department.
In April 2011, the biographical film "Del Parson: Portraits of Love" premiered on BYUtv.
Parson lives in Cedar City, Utah with his wife, Lynette, and has six children.

## Artistic work

Parson is a traditional realist artist and creates mostly Latter-day Saint art, but also works on other themes, such as landscapes. The LDS Church has commissioned Parson to paint over 240 works, many of which are of Jesus Christ. One painting in particular, of the resurrected Christ exiting the tomb, is found in many the church's meetinghouses and homes of its members.
Parson has received regional and national awards for his work. His work has been displayed at the Allied Artists of America, National Academy of Design, Knickerbocker Artist, American Artists Professional League, the Amarillo Rotary Show, the Springville Museum of Art, the Morrison-Knudsen corporate headquarters, the Church History Museum, and the National Center for Constitutional Studies. His work has been the sole subject of exhibits at Dixie State University, BYU, BYU Idaho, the Las Vegas Art Museum, and the James M. Haney Art Gallery in Amarillo, Texas.
# Goleh-ye Cheshmeh, South Khorasan

Goleh-ye Cheshmeh (Persian: گله چشمه) is a village in Bandan Rural District, in the Central District of Nehbandan County, South Khorasan Province, Iran. In 2006, as per the census, its population was 50, consisting of 11 families.
# Possible Minds

Possible Minds: Twenty-five Ways of Looking at AI, edited by John Brockman, is a 2019 collection of essays on the future impact of artificial intelligence.

## Structure

Twenty-five essayists contributed essays related to artificial intelligence (AI) pioneer Norbert Wiener's 1950 book The Human Use of Human Beings, in which Weiner, fearing future machines built from vacuum tubes and capable of sophisticated logic, warned that "The hour is very late, and the choice of good and evil knocks at our door. We must cease to kiss the whip that lashes us." Wiener stated that an AI "which can learn and can make decisions on the basis of its learning, will in no way be obliged to make such decisions as we should have made, or will be acceptable to us". The essayists seek to address the question: What dangers might advanced AI present to humankind? Prominent essayists include Daniel Dennett, Alison Gopnik, Jaan Tallinn, and George Dyson. Brockman interleaves his own intros and anecdotes between the contributors' essays.

## Ideas

Multiple essayists state that artificial general intelligence is still two to four decades away. Most of the essayists advice proceeding with caution. Hypothetical dangers discussed include societal fragmentation, loss of human jobs, dominance of multinational corporations with powerful AI, or existential risk if superintelligent machines develop a drive for self-preservation. Computer scientist W. Daniel Hillis states "Humans might be seen as minor annoyances, like ants at a picnic". Some essayists argue that AI has already become an integral part of human culture; geneticist George M. Church suggests that modern human are already "transhumans" when compared with humans in the Stone Age. Many of the essays are influenced by past failures of AI. MIT's Neil Gershenfeld states "Discussions about artificial intelligence have been (manic-depressive): depending on how you count, we're now in the fifth boom-and-bust cycle." Brockman states "over the decades I rode with (the AI pioneers) on waves of enthusiasm, and into valleys of disappointment". Many essayists emphasize the limitations of past and current AI; Church notes that 2011 Jeopardy! champion Watson required 85,000 watts of power, compared to a human brain which uses 20 watts.

## Reception

Kirkus Reviews stated readers who want to ponder the future impact of AI "will not find a better introduction than this book." Publishers Weekly called the book "enlightening, entertaining, and exciting reading". Future Perfect (Vox) noted the book "makes for gripping reading, (and the book) can get perspectives from the preeminent voices of AI... but (the book) cannot make those people talk to each other." Booklist stated the book includes "many rich ideas" to "savor and contemplate". In Foreign Affairs, technology journalist Kenneth Cukier called the book "a fascinating map".

## Explanatory notes

* ↑ alongside another AI compendium, Architects of Intelligence
# Armenia–Latvia relations

Armenian-Latvian relations are foreign relations between Armenia and Latvia. Until 1991, both countries were part of the USSR and before 1918 part of the Russian empire. Both countries established diplomatic relations on August 22, 1992. Armenia is represented in Latvia through its embassy in Warsaw (Poland). Latvia is represented in Armenia through a non-resident ambassador based in Riga (at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs) and through an honorary consulate in Yerevan. There are around 5,000 people of Armenian descent living in Latvia.
# Sir James Cotter, 2nd Baronet

Sir James Laurence Cotter, 2nd Baronet of Rockforest (1748 – 9 February 1829) was an Anglo-Irish politician.
Cotter was the eldest son of Sir James Cotter, 1st Baronet and Arabella Rogerson. He was a Member of Parliament in the Irish House of Commons, representing Taghmon from 1771 to 1776 and Mallow from 1783 to 1790. In 1781 he was appointed to the office of High Sheriff of County Cork. In 1790 he was elected in both Dingle and Castlemartyr, choosing to sit for the latter until the seat's disenfranchisement under the Acts of Union 1800.
On 9 June 1770, he succeeded to the father's baronetcy. He married, firstly, Anne Kearney, daughter of Francis Kearney. He married, secondly, Isabella Hingston, daughter of Reverend James Hingston, by whom he had seven children. Upon his death, Cotter was succeeded in his titles by his son, Sir James Cotter, 3rd Baronet.
# Frangopoulos

Frangopoulos or Frankopoulos (Greek: Φραγκόπουλος) is a Greek epithet and later surname literally meaning "son of Frank"
* Hervé Frangopoulos (fl. 1050s), Norman mercenary general in Byzantine service
* D. Frangopoulos (fl. 1896), Greek tennis player
# 1991 Czechoslovak Social Democracy leadership election

A leadership election was held within the Czech Social Democratic Party (ČSSD) on 7 April 1991. Jiří Horák was reelected leader of the ČSSD when he defeated Albert Černý. Horák received 260 of the 358 votes.
# Ingrid Moe

Ingrid Moe (born 15 November 1984) is a Norwegian racing cyclist, who last rode for UCI Women's Team Hitec Products–Birk Sport. She rode in the women's road race event at the 2017 UCI Road World Championships.
# Capital Geographical Union

The Capital Geographic Union is the Geographical Union (GU) for rugby union teams playing in Maryland, Virginia and Washington, D.C. It is an association of youth, high school, collegiate, and adult men's and women's rugby teams in the Mid-Atlantic United States under USA Rugby.

## Clubs
### Men's
#### Division 1

Baltimore-Chesapeake Brumbies
Norfolk Blues
Northern Virginia Rugby Football Club
Pittsburgh Harlequins
Potomac Exiles Rugby Club
Rocky Gorge RFC
Washington Irish RFC

#### Division 2

James River
Richmond Lions Rugby Club
Washington Rugby Football Club
West Potomac Rugby Football Club
Virginia Rugby Football Club

#### Division 3

Baltimore-Chesapeake Brumbies D3
Blacksburg RFC
Blackwater RFC
Frederick Rugby
Newport News Rugby Football Club
Norfolk Blues D3
North Bay
Northern Virginia Rugby Football Club D3
Rappahannock Golden Boars
Roanoke RFC
Rocktown Rugby
Rocky Gorge RFC D3
Severn River Rugby
Virginia Beach Falcons RFC
Washington Irish RFC D3
Washington Renegades D3

#### Division 4

Blue Ridge Rugby Football Club
Eastern Bay Rugby Football Club
Prince William County RFC
Quantico Hooligans
Washington Renegades D4
Washington Scandals Rugby Football Club
Western Suburbs RFC

### Women's
#### Division 1

Northern Virginia Rugby Football Club
Raleigh Venom
Washington Women's Rugby Football Club, the DC Furies

#### Division 2

James River
Norfolk Storm Women's Rugby
Pittsburgh Angels Women's Rugby Club
Severn River Women's Rugby
Chesapeake Rugby

#### Division 3

DC Revolution
Frederick Rugby
Maryland Stingers
Northern Virginia Rugby Football Club D3
Rappahannock Women's Rugby Football Club
Roanoke RFC