OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Dr. Samuel Blumer House

The Dr. Samuel Blumer House is a historic house at 112 Sixth Avenue in New Glarus, Wisconsin.

## History

The two-story stone house was built circa the 1850s during the early development of New Glarus. Dr. Samuel Blumer, the first physician in New Glarus, bought the property in 1858; like most of New Glarus' first residents, Blumer was a Swiss immigrant. The house applied elements of the Greek Revival style, such as a front-facing gable with cornice returns, to traditional Swiss stone construction techniques. Abraham Kundert placed a clapboard addition on the house while using it as a hardware store in the 1870s. The house was added to the State and the National Register of Historic Places in 1992.
# Dead pool (disambiguation)

A dead pool is a game in which the object is guessing when someone will die.
Dead Pool, Deadpool or Deathpool may also refer to:

## Engineering

* The point at which a reservoir no longer has enough water to flow downstream of its dam; see List of reservoirs by volume § Terminology

## Media

* The Dead Pool (1988), last of the Dirty Harry series of films starring Clint Eastwood
* "The Dead Pool", a 2018 episode of the animated web series The Villain Pub
* Dead Pool (professional wrestling), a faction set up for World Championship Wrestling
* The Dead Pool, a stage in Mortal Kombat II

### Marvel Comics

* Deadpool, a character in the Marvel Comics universe
** Deadpool (comic book), multiple comic book titles featuring the Deadpool character
** Several comic books by this name featuring this character, see List of Deadpool titles
** Deadpool (video game), a 2013 video game
** Deadpool (film), a 2016 superhero film
** Deadpool (TV series), an unproduced TV series
* Deathpool, alias of Eleanor Camacho, the daughter of Deadpool and Carmelita Camacho
# Simpleton (reggae musician)

Simpleton (born Christopher Harrison, Saint Andrew Parish, Jamaica, 1971) was a Jamaican reggae musician whose claim to fame was the 1992 hit single,"Coca Cola Bottle Shape."

## Biography

Earlier records of this artist bring his name as Dracula and not Simpleton on the label "How Yu Fi Sey Dat?". Simpleton released three reggae albums in the mid-1990s. After being virtually idle from the Jamaican music scene, Simpleton died from a heart attack on 7 November 2004 in Kingston, Jamaica.

## Discography

* Coca Cola Bottle Shape (1992)
* 1/4 to 12 (1996)
* Drive Man Crazy (1998)
# Dr. Thomas R. Kerr House and Office

The Dr. Thomas R. Kerr House and Office at 438 4th Street in Oakmont, Pennsylvania, USA, was built in 1897. The Queen Anne house and the doctor's office behind the house were added to the National Register of Historic Places on September 2, 2003.
The building now houses the Kerr Memorial Museum which shows the upper middle class lives of the doctor, his wife Nellie, and their daughter Virginia, in the period of 1900–1910. Virginia taught English at the local schools for 42 years. She never married and donated the house to the Borough of Oakmont on her death in 1994.
# Aaron V. McAlvay

Aaron Vance McAlvay (July 19, 1847 – July 9, 1915) was a justice on the Michigan Supreme Court from January 1, 1905, to July 9, 1915.
Born in Ann Arbor, Michigan, McAlvay's father was a Michigan farmer, and the son spent most of his early life, when not in school, on the farm. He received his primary education in the common schools of Michigan, and received an A.B. from the literary department of the University of Michigan in 1868, followed by an LL.B. from that institution in 1869.
He moved to Manistee, Michigan, in October 1871, and immediately entered the practice of the law with Colonel S. W. Fowler. After the dissolution of that firm, McAlvay opened an office in Manistee and practiced alone until 1886, when he formed a partnership with the late John H. Grant, the firm name being McAlvay & Grant. This firm continued until McAlvay was appointed to a seat on the circuit court vacated by the death of Judge Harrison H. Wheeler. McAlvay was again appointed to the circuit court in 1901, to a seat vacated by the death of Judge Beardsley, serving until elected to the Michigan Supreme Court in November 1904. He took office on January 1, 1905, and first served as an associate justice, and then was made chief justice in 1907. He served as chief justice for one year because returning to service an associate justice, and then in 1914, McAlvay served another year as chief justice. In 1910, he received an honorary LL. D. from the University of Michigan Law School.
Soon after he became a member of the Supreme Court, McAlvay moved to Lansing, where he lived with his family until his sudden death in 1915. His wife, also a Michigan native, and five of his six children survived him.
# Dr. Victor McBrayer House

Dr. Victor McBrayer House, also known as Owen House, is a historic home located near Shelby, Cleveland County, North Carolina. It was built in 1893, and is a 1+1⁄2-story, modified "U"-plan, eclectic frame dwelling with Italianate, Gothic Revival, and Queen Anne style design elements. It features a rich array of sawn and turned ornament.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1979.
# Didierea

Didierea is a genus of succulent flowering plants in the family Didiereaceae. It is dedicated to naturalist Alfred Grandidier (1836-1921).
Species of Didierea are dioecious, with male and female flowers on separate plants. The two known species are endemic to Madagascar, where they are found in the spiny forest–thicket ecosystem. They are listed in CITES appendix II, which means that their trade is restricted to protect natural populations.

## Species

| Image | Scientific name | Distribution |
| | Didierea madagascariensis | Madagascar |
| | Didierea trollii | Madagascar. |
# Rico Zeegers

Rico Theodorus Johannes Zeegers (born 19 January 2000) is a Dutch footballer who plays as a right-back for Vierde Divisie club EVV.

## Career
### Early years

Zeegers played youth football for Slekker Boys, Fortuna Sittard and PSV, eventually signing his first professional contract with the latter in 2019; a two-year deal.
He made his senior debut for Jong PSV in the Eerste Divisie on 16 August 2019, starting at centre-back in a 3–2 away loss to Almere City.

### MVV

He joined MVV on a six-month loan on 12 January 2021. He made his debut for the club on 15 January 2021, starting at right-back in a 3–0 away loss to Go Ahead Eagles. He provided his first assist on 12 April, a cutback pass to Jérôme Déom who slotted home for the 1–0 lead in an eventual 4–2 home loss to rivals Roda JC Kerkrade.
On 4 June 2021, the deal was made permanent and Zeegers signed a two-year contract with MVV. He suffered a foot injury during practice in November 2022, which required surgery. The injury ruled him out for several months.

## Career statistics

    As of match played 23 May 2023
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | National Cup | National Cup | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Jong PSV | 2019–20 | Eerste Divisie | 14 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 14 | 0 |
| Jong PSV | 2020–21 | Eerste Divisie | 3 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 3 | 0 |
| Jong PSV | Total | Total | 17 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 17 | 0 |
| MVV (loan) | 2020–21 | Eerste Divisie | 15 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 16 | 0 |
| MVV | 2021–22 | Eerste Divisie | 33 | 0 | 2 | 0 | — | — | 35 | 0 |
| MVV | 2022–23 | Eerste Divisie | 21 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 23 | 0 |
| MVV | Total | Total | 69 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 74 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 86 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 91 | 0 |
* ↑ Appearances in Eredivisie promotion/relegation playoffs
# Czołowo-Kolonia

Czołowo-Kolonia is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Koło, within Koło County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland.
# Oensingen railway station

Oensingen railway station (German: Bahnhof Oensingen) is a railway station in the municipality of Oensingen, in the Swiss canton of Solothurn. The station is a keilbahnhof. It is located at the junction of the standard gauge Jura Foot line of Swiss Federal Railways and Oensingen–Balsthal line of Oensingen-Balsthal-Bahn [de]. It is also a terminus of the 1,000 mm (3 ft 3+3⁄8 in) gauge Langenthal–Oensingen line of Aare Seeland mobil.

## Services

As of the December 2023 timetable change, the following services stop at Oensingen:
* InterCity: hourly service between Lausanne and Zürich Hauptbahnhof.
* S11: half-hourly service between Solothurn and Langenthal.
* S20: half-hourly service between Olten and Solothurn, with trains continuing from Solothurn to Biel/Bienne, Langendorf, Lommiswil or Oberdorf SO.
* S22: half-hourly service to Balsthal.
# 25th Yokohama Film Festival

The 25th Yokohama Film Festival (第25回ヨコハマ映画祭) was held on 1 February 2004 in Kannai Hall, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan.

## Awards

* Best Film: Vibrator
* Best Actor: Satoshi Tsumabuki – Sayonara, Kuro, Dragon Head
* Best Actress: Shinobu Terajima – Vibrator, Akame 48 Waterfalls
* Best Supporting Actor: Nao Ōmori – Vibrator, Akame 48 Waterfalls
* Best Supporting Actress: Kimiko Yo – Sayonara, Kuro, Hotel Hibiscus, Gūzen ni mo Saiaku na Shōnen
* Best Director: Ryūichi Hiroki – Vibrator
* Best New Director: Miwa Nishikawa – Hebi Ichigo
* Best Screenplay: Haruhiko Arai – Vibrator
* Best Cinematography: Norimichi Kasamatsu – Sayonara, Kuro, Akame 48 Waterfalls, My House
* Best Art Direction: Takeo Kimura – Jōhatsu Tabinikki
* Best New Talent:
** Masami Nagasawa – Like Asura, Robokon
** Hiroyuki Miyasako – Hebi Ichigo, 13 Kaidan
** Satomi Ishihara Watashi no Guranpa
* Special Prize: Hideo Onchi – Warabi no Kou – For this film and for his career.

## Best 10

* Vibrator
* Doing Time
* Zatōichi
* Akame 48 Waterfalls
* A Snake of June
* My House
* Like Asura
* Sayonara, Kuro
* Robokon
* Hebi Ichigo
    runner-up. Hotel Hibiscus
# Mitterteich

Mitterteich (Northern Bavarian: Miederdeich) is a municipality in the district of Tirschenreuth, in Bavaria, Germany. It is situated 10 km northwest of Tirschenreuth, and 17 km southwest of Cheb.

## Notable people

* Theobald Schrems (1893 – 1963), music educator and organist
* Heiner Hopfner (1941 – 2014), tenor
# Berolina

Berolina is the female personification of Berlin and the allegorical female figure symbolizing the city. One of the best-known portraits of Berolina is the statue that once stood in Alexanderplatz.

## Statue

In 1871, emperor William I ordered an 11 m (36 ft) Berolina statue in Belle-Alliance-Platz (today's Mehringplatz), to glorify the homecoming victorious troops of the Franco-Prussian War.
Another statue was designed in 1889 by the sculptors Emil Hundrieser [de] (1846–1911) and Michel Lock (1848–1898) as a decorative element for the state visit of King Umberto I of Italy. The Berolina figure was produced in plaster and was placed on Potsdamer Platz. The statue of 7.55 m (24.8 ft) showed a woman with a crown of oak leaves. The inspiration allegedly was from a painting in the Rotes Rathaus city hall that featured cobbler's daughter Anna Sasse.
Later, in 1895, the gypsum figure by Hundrieser was copper-melted and unveiled in Alexanderplatz on December 17. Weighing five tonnes, it was placed in front of the site where Hermann Tietz erected his department store in 1904.
The statue was damaged in the barricade fights of the German Revolution of 1918–19. It had to be removed during the construction of the U5 underground line in 1927, but was set up again in 1933. The nearby Berolinahaus, built in 1929–32 according to plans by Peter Behrens, was named after the statue. Finally dismantled on 26 August 1942, it was probably melted down in 1944 for war purposes. A model is preserved at the Märkisches Museum.
In 2000, an association named Wiedererstellung und Pflege der Berolina e.V. ('Recreation and Maintenance of Berolina eV') was created with the aim to rebuild the statue.

## Name

Many Berliner companies are named "Berolina". A leading German film studio of the 1950s was called Berolina Film. In the past, there were several radio and television broadcasts in which references were made to the city's personification. Today, it is the popular name of central Berlin Police radio. A housing cooperative also bears the Berolina name.
In 1980s, the "Berolina" music awards were organized, sponsored by the TV networks ARD, ZDF and ORF, and hosted on television by Thomas Gottschalk on 27 August 1987 with a total of 15 musicians and bands.
Several songs, poems, and plays are named "Berolina"; as for example, works by Kurt Tucholsky, Günter Neumann, Ulli Herzog, and Alexander von Bentheim.
The Main belt asteroid 422 Berolina, is also named after the city.

## Photogallery

* Berolina in Potsdamer Platz, 1889
* Berolina in Alexanderplatz, 1900
* The statue in 1942
* Dancing Berolina, sculpture of Axel Anklam, in Hausvogteiplatz (2004)
# Black Thursday

Black Thursday is a term used to refer to typically negative, notable events that have occurred on a Thursday. It has been used in the following cases:
* 6 February 1851 – devastating day of bushfires in Victoria, Australia
* 21 June 1877 execution of 10 suspected leaders of the "Molly Maguires"
* 8 November 1901 (21 November in the Gregorian calendar), the climax of the gospel riots in Athens.
* 24 October 1929, start of the Wall Street crash of 1929.
* 14 October 1943, when the USAAF suffered large losses during bombing in the second Schweinfurt raid during World War II
* 12 April 1951, during the Korean War, when 25% of the Far East Air Force B-29 bombing force were damaged or destroyed by Soviet MiG-15s in MiG Alley.
* 21 November 1968, day of protests by students at University of Wisconsin-Oshkosh
* 12 April 1973, clashes between the police and right-wing demonstrators in Milan resulted in the killing of policeman Antonio Marino.
* 30 May 1975, the massacre of about 50 Lebanese Christians in the area of Bashoura in West Beirut.
* 3 September 1987, known as the "Black Thursday of Warsaw Transit", when in two separate rail accidents in Warsaw, Poland, had died 15 people
* 24 July 2003, Jueves negro (Spanish for "Black Thursday"), when violent political demonstrations created havoc in Guatemala City
* 30 September 2009, when the Irish government revealed to its people the alleged full cost of bailing out Anglo-Irish Bank
* 15 November 2018, the Franco-Ontarian jeudi noir when the government of Ontario announced the elimination of several Franco-Ontarian institutions
* 12 March 2020, Black Thursday stock market crash
* A massacre during the 2022 Chadian protests
* "Black Thursday", the week day preceding Black Friday
# Sir William Gage, 7th Baronet

Sir William Gage (1695 – 23 April 1744) of Firle Place was a British landowner and politician who sat in the House of Commons from 1722 to 1744. He was an early patron of cricket, in association with his friend Charles Lennox, 2nd Duke of Richmond.

## Early life

Gage was born in Firle, East Sussex, the third son of Sir John Gage, 4th Baronet, and his first wife Mary Stanley, daughter of Sir William Stanley, 1st Baronet, of Hooton, Cheshire. He succeeded his brother to the Baronetcy in October 1713.

## Parliamentary career

The Gage family were Roman Catholic recusants but Sir William chose to conform to the established Church so that he could become an MP in 1722. His seat was the former constituency of Seaford and where he remained until his death in 1744.

## Cricket career

Sir William was a keen cricketer and patron who led and backed teams. One of his teams has been credited with the earliest known innings victory. He was a close friend of Charles Lennox, 2nd Duke of Richmond and it seems they had organised a number of cricket matches before 1725 when their involvement first becomes clear through a surviving letter that Gage wrote to Richmond in humorous terms about cricket:
   My Lord Duke, I received this moment your Grace's letter and am extremely happy your Grace intends us ye honour of making one a Tuesday, and will without fail bring a gentleman with me to play against you, One that has played very seldom for these several years. I am in great affliction with being shamefully beaten Yesterday, the first match I played this year. However I will muster up all my courage against Tuesday's engagement. I will trouble your Grace with nothing more than that I wish you Success in everything except ye Cricket Match and that I am etc. etc. W. Gage Firle July ye 16th 1725
Sir William's name appears in connection with a number of matches over the next few years. A game against Edwin Stead's XI on 28 August 1729 is regarded as the earliest innings victory on record. A contemporary report states that Sussex "got (within three) in one hand, as the former did in two hands, so the Kentish men threw it up". Sir William was greatly assisted by the outstanding play of Thomas Waymark "who turned the scale of victory".
In August 1733, Sir William's team challenged one backed by Frederick, Prince of Wales at Moulsey Hurst for "a wager of 100 guineas". Sir William was officially Lord Gage by then. The result of the match is unknown but it featured "11 of the best players in the county on each side". In September 1734, his Sussex team played a Kent team led by Lord John Philip Sackville in the earliest match recorded at Sevenoaks Vine. This was won by Kent. Apart from one minor fixture a few years later, that is the last record of Sir William in a cricketing context.

## Death and legacy

Gage was unmarried and died without issue aged 49 on 23 April 1744. He was succeeded in the Baronetcy by his cousin Thomas Gage who, in 1754, was raised to the Peerage of Ireland as Viscount Gage.
# Battle of Dysert O'Dea

52°54′41″N 9°03′59″W﻿ / ﻿52.911361°N 9.066381°W﻿ / 52.911361; -9.066381
The Battle of Dysert O'Dea took place on 10 May 1318 at Dysert O'Dea near Corofin, Ireland. It was part of the Bruce campaign in Ireland. The Norman Richard de Clare attacked the Gaelic Irish chieftain Conchobhar Ó Deághaidh, chief of the Cineal Fearmaic and ally of Muircheartach Ó Briain, but he was defeated.

## Precursors to war

The Bruce invasion of Ireland enabled the outbreak of a number of small wars that had little, if anything, pertaining to the Scots. Perhaps the most notable was the battle at Dysert O'Dea which erupted in Brian Boru's old Kingdom of Thomond in 1318.
Two factions of the O'Brien clan had been fighting for generations for supremacy in Thomond. Murtough O'Brien, the descendant of Toirdelbach Ua Briain was the rightful King of Thomond. A challenger appeared in the form of Mahon O'Brien, allied with the opposing faction of the family, which paid its homage to Brian O'Brien. This side of the family was allied with the powerful Anglo-Norman Richard de Clare, a relative of Strongbow. De Clare ruled over much of western Ireland from his castle at Bunratty, yet the English respected Thomond as a sovereign state and remained outside its borders. However, de Clare's alliance with Mahon O'Brien provided an excuse to invade Thomond. His Pale Englishmen would meet in a pitched battle against Murtough's Irish in the Battle of Dysert O'Dea.
During this time, Donnchadh, an ally of de Clare, was overwhelmingly defeated in the Battle of Lough Raska near Corcomruadh Abbey.

## Order of battle

When news arrived of his allies' defeat at Corcomruadh, Richard de Clare decided to attack the Gaelic stronghold at Dysert O'Dea. His troops arrived at Ruan on the morning of 10 May 1318, and were divided into three columns. The first division was headed by de Clare's son and marched northwards to Tullach O'Dea in an effort to cut off any help which might arrive from O'Connor of Ennistymon. The second column travelled southwards towards Magowna to quell any support from that direction. The third division was commanded by de Clare himself and marched westwards towards Dysert O'Dea, the home of Conor O'Dea. O'Dea intentionally made his forces look few in number, for some time fighting in retreat, and when de Clare charged for an attack the Anglo-Normans were ambushed. Richard de Clare was felled by an axe and his son was killed by a Feilim O'Connor. The O'Deas were reinforced by the O'Connors and later the O'Briens, who turned the tide of a potentially unpredictable battle along with further decisive assistance from the O'Hehir and MacNamaras; and the English were soon defeated. Following their victory, the Irish marched back to the de Clare settlement, only to find that de Clare's wife had set it aflame, including Bunratty Castle, and had returned to England.
Over eighty Englishmen of noble birth and many foot soldiers were killed in the battle. The Kingdom of Thomond remained beyond foreign control for over two hundred and fifty years, until 1570.
# Ben Birkhead

Benjamin David Birkhead (born 28 October 1998) is an English cricketer. He made his List A debut on 6 May 2019, for Yorkshire in the 2019 Royal London One-Day Cup. He made his Twenty20 debut 20 September 2020, for Yorkshire in the 2020 t20 Blast.
# James Park-Johnson

James Charles Park-Johnson (born 14 September 1998) is an English former first-class cricketer.
Park-Johnson was born at Kendal in September 1998. He was educated at Sedbergh School, before going up to Anglia Ruskin University. While studying at Anglia Ruskin, he made two appearances in first-class cricket for Cambridge MCCU in 2019, against Essex and Nottinghamshire. He scored 28 runs in his two matches, in addition to taking a single wicket, that of Essex's Ravi Bopara, with his right-arm medium pace bowling.
# Joe Emanuel

Joseph Francis Emanuel (born October 1998) is an English former first-class cricketer.
Emanuel was born at Camden in October 1998. He was educated at the City of London School, before going up to Durham University. While studying at Durham, he made a single appearance in first-class cricket for Durham MCCU against Northamptonshire at Northampton in 2019. Batting once in the match, he was dismissed for 20 runs in the Durham MCCU first innings by Blessing Muzarabani, while with his left-arm medium-fast bowling he took 2 wickets in Northamptonshire's first innings, dismissing Rob Newton and Richard Levi to take figures of 2 for 81.
# Joshua Fallows

Joshua Fallows (born 26 July 1998) is an English cricketer. He made his first-class debut on 26 March 2019, for Leeds/Bradford MCCU against Derbyshire, as part of the Marylebone Cricket Club University fixtures.
# Dr. Virgil Cox House

Dr. Virgil Cox House is a historic home located at Galax, Virginia, owned by Virgil J. Cox. It was built about 1913, and is a large 2+1⁄2-story frame dwelling with Queen Anne and Colonial Revival style design elements. It has a complex exterior presentation, complex roof plan, and an equally complex floor plan. The house is sheathed in German siding and features irregular, front-gable projections on the facade and north side; a projection with a polygonal bay on the southwest corner, a gable-roof dormer on the facade; and a small, upper balcony on the facade with attenuated Tuscan columns and pilasters. Also on the property are a contributing boxwood garden and outbuilding.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2004.
# Natalya Deryugina

Natalya Deryugina (Russian: Наталья Дерюгина, born April 23, 1971) is a former Russian handball player on the Unified Team at the 1992 Summer Olympics which won the bronze medals. She played every match and scored 14 goals.