OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Pseudorhina

Pseudorhina is an extinct genus of squatiniform shark closely related to modern angelsharks. Fossils are known from the Late Jurassic and Early Cretaceous of Europe.

## Taxonomy and relationships

Angel shark phylogeny :
Squatiniformes
Pseudorhinidae
Pseudorhina
Squatinidae
Cretasquatina
Squatina
Cretascyllium :
Relationships based on Maisley et al., 2020. :
Pseudorhina is currently the oldest known angel shark genus. It is thought to represent the earliest diverging group in the Squatiniformes and has been placed in a monotypic family called Pseudorhinidae. While most fossil genera and species of angel shark are represented solely by isolated teeth, Pseudorhina is relatively well known from articulated individuals. This allows for detailed comparisons with other genera known from articulated remains including the extant Squatina.

## Description

Like all other members of Squatiniformes, Pseudorhina has a flattened body with large pectoral and pelvic fins. Pseudorhina differs from living Squatina in numerous morphological characters, including "antero-posterior length of the first basiventral is equal to that of the second, the postorbital process is directed laterally, the orbital process is nearly vertical, and the anterior spool of the first vertebra centrum is not reduced" with the teeth of Pseudorhina having "broader triangular cusps and very oblique and short heels, with a broad apron united to the basal labial margin of the crown". The species Pseudorhina acanthoderma and Pseudorhina alifera from the Late Jurassic of Europe, which are known from full body remains, are distinguished from each other by having a different body sizes, proportions, as well as differences in tooth anatomy, with the differences in skeletal anatomy between the two species being largely indisinguishable.

## Distribution and temporal range

All Late Jurassic squatiniform shark teeth currently known are attributed to Pseudorhina. The genus is currently restricted to Europe. Pseudorhina frequens is known from isolated teeth found in the Late Jurassic Kimmeridge Clay of England. The fully body species P. acanthoderma and P. alifera are known from the Late Jurassic Solnhofen Plattenkalk limestones of southern Germany. P. acanthoderma is known from the late Kimmeridgian in layers which produce ammonites such as Hybonoticeras beckeri and Lithacoceras ulmense. It is known from both isolated teeth and associated material. P. alifera is known from the early Tithonian and similar teeth currently labeled as P. aff. alifera have been described from the Valanginian of France. Associated specimens are known. There seems to be another undescribed species with a unique tooth morphology from the Tithonian of Germany. P. crocheti is known from more than 250 isolated teeth from the Valanginian of France.

## Gallery

* Pseudorhina alifera from the Kimmeridgian of Germany
* Pseudorhina alifera
* Pseudorhina
* Pseudorhina alifera
* Pseudorhina asterodermus
* Pseudorhina sp.
# 1778 Kashan earthquake

The city of Kashan in Iran was struck by a major earthquake just before dawn on 15 December 1778. The earthquake had an estimated magnitude of 6.2 M$_s$. There was widespread damage in the area around the city, with most buildings destroyed. More than 8,000 people were killed.

## Tectonic setting

The continuing continental collision between the Arabian plate and Eurasian plate drive the active tectonics of Iran. The convergence between the two plates is accommodated across a broad zone from the Zagros fold and thrust belt in the southwest to the Alborz mountain range in the north. Kashan lies close to the boundary between the Central Iranian Range to the southwest and the Central Basin to the northeast. The mixed volcanic rocks underlie these areas and metamorphic rocks of the Sanadaj-Sirjan zone (SSZ), the plutonic rocks of the Urumieh-Dokhtar magmatic arc and the sedimentary rocks of the Central Basin. The area is affected by a mixture of active thrust faulting and strike-slip faulting. The main active structure near Kashan is the Qom-Safreh Fault, a northwest–southeast trending right lateral strike-slip fault zone, which runs along the northeastern boundary of the SSZ. It has been associated with several historical earthquakes.

## Earthquake

The earthquake had an estimated magnitude of 6.2 M$_s$ . It has been attributed to rupture along the Kashan segment of the Qom-Safreh fault. The mainshock was followed by a sequence of aftershocks, which continued for about a month.

## Damage

The area of damage extended as far north as Sen Sen and as far south as Qohrud. Most houses and other buildings in Kashan were destroyed. The Bazaar and the Jameh Mosque of Kashan were badly damaged, although the brick-built minaret of the latter survived. Water supplies were badly affected in the area.

## Casualties

At least 8,000 casualties were recorded as a result of the earthquake. The death toll was further increased by a cholera outbreak.

## Aftermath

Reconstruction of Kashan began soon after the earthquake, under the orders of Karim Khan Zand, preventing a mass exodus of the survivors. Under the leadership of 'Abd al-Razzaq Khan, the fourth governor of Kashan, a new bazaar was built directly on the basement of the old building and the Jameh Mosque of Kashan was extensively rebuilt, as were many other public buildings.
# Samsung Electro-Mechanics

Samsung Electro-Mechanics (SEM, 삼성전기) is a multinational electronic component company headquartered in Suwon, Gyeonggi Province, South Korea. It is a subsidiary of the Samsung Group. The company produces chip parts such as MLCCs, semiconductor substrates, camera modules, network modules and printed circuit boards.
Established in 1973 as Samsung Sanyo Parts, the name was changed to Samsung Electric Parts the following year. The name was again changed to Samsung Electronics Parts in 1977, and then to Samsung Electro-Mechanics in 1987. The company is headquartered in Suwon, South Korea, with additional manufacturing facilities in Sejong and Busan and overseas in Philippines and Thailand. It also once had such facility in Tianjin, China. This company works on semiconductor components.

## Products

* MLCC (Multi-Layer Ceramic Capacitor)
* Camera Modules
* Organic Semiconductor Substrate
* Rigid-Flex PCBs

## Governance

As of January 2020, Samsung Electro-Mechanics’ Board of Directors is composed of 3 internal directors and 4 outside directors, and there are 5 sub committees within the Board of Director. These committees are the Compensation Committee, Management Committee, Audit Committee, Outside Director Nomination Committee, and the Internal Trading Committee. Currently, an outside director is serving as chairman of the board for Samsung Electro-Mechanics.

## Environment management
### Greenhouse gas

In the results of the evaluation of CDP (Carbon Disclosure Project) Korea Committee in 2016, Samsung Electro-Mechanics has been selected in CDP Korea Hall of Fame for three consecutive years in 2014.

### Energy

In the 34th Energy-Saving Promotion conference awarding a prize to person who contributed to the improvement of energy efficiency and overcoming the power supply crisis, Chi-joon Choi, CEO of Samsung Electro-Mechanics was awarded the Silver Tower Industry medal with best honor
In 2005, Samsung Electro-Mechanics started to provide free artificial joint surgery for low income families as part of the company's medical support policy, and as of 2016, 514 beneficiaries from Gyeonggi-do, Chungcheong-do and Gangwon-do regions underwent the procedure.
Since 2006, a badminton tournament for disabled is regularly held annually, and about 3,000 people including the players, supporters and volunteer service teams participate from 16 cities around the country.
Since 2008, the national music competition for handicapped students, in which individuals or groups of students with developmental disabilities, visual impairment or physical disabilities can participate and compete, is being hosted along with TJB Daejeon TV.
In 2013, Samsung Electro-Mechanics founded an orchestra, hello!SEMCO, composed of 35 children and teenage members with disabilities. They recently held their first regular concert.
# Money to Burn (performance art)

Money to Burn was a work of performance art executed on June 22, 2010, in which Dread Scott burned $171 in US dollar bills in front of the New York Stock Exchange.
Scott filmed himself repeatedly singing "money to bur-rn, money to burn" while burning one bill at a time with a Zippo lighter, both from the $250 in small bills attached to his clothes, and from bills solicited from passers-by.
Describing the performance, Scott said "I did the one thing you shouldn't do with money: burn it. Burning it is the one thing that everyone thinks is just crazy. But I was doing in extremely small form what happens on the stock exchange daily on a much grander scale."
After 25 minutes, the New York Police Department intervened and issued Scott a summons for disorderly conduct, which he fought in court.
# Mother Teresa of Calcutta Medical Center

Mother Teresa of Calcutta Medical Center (MTCMC) is a tertiary hospital in San Fernando, Pampanga, Philippines.

## History

Founded by Vilma Caluag. Owned and operated by Mount Grace Hospitals, Inc., Mother Teresa of Calcutta Medical Center was founded on February 28, 2006, at MacArthur Highway, Barangay Maimpis, City of San Fernando, Pampanga. It initially started with 100 capacity and today, it already has 142 beds with 415 doctors.
In 2020, MTCMC President Noel Cortez and Medical Director Dr. Noel Evangelista inaugurated the new five-story extension building featuring the Central Luzon Integrated Oncology Centre and the state-of-the-art operating room complex for invasive surgery using Olympus OTV-S200 Visera Elite II device.
In 2023, its CLIOC offered a next-generation tomotherapy platform treatment using the country's first Radixact Machine, developed by Accuray.

## Awards and recognition

The City of San Fernando Health Office awarded MTCMC as the healthiest hospital, in large category for three consecutive years. It has been recognized as the Center of Excellence by the Philippine Health Insurance Corporation. In 2012, it was granted certification by ISO 9001:2008, ISO 14001:2004 and OHSAS 18001:2007.

## Services and Departments

Center provides the following services:
* The Cancer Unit
* Cardiology Unit
* Dental Unit
* Emergency Unit
* Endoscopy Unit
* Eye Center
* Hemodialysis Unit
* Clinical Laboratory & Pathology
* Operating Room
* Surgery & Anesthesia Care
* Neonatal ICU
* OB-GYNE Complex
* Newborn Service
* Pediatric ICU
* EEG Services
* Pharmacy Unit
* Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
* Pulmonary Unit
* Radiology Unit
* Nuclear Medicine

## Admissions

Patients can be admitted to Mother Teresa of Calcutta Medical Center 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.
# Dan Froot

Dan Froot is an American performance artist, writer, dancer, composer and saxophonist.
In 1991, Froot received a Bessie Award for his music theater work, Seventeen Kilos of Garlic. In 2001, he received a City of Los Angeles Individual Artist Fellowship (a.k.a. C.O.L.A.) for the creation of his gangster-vaudeville, Shlammer. Froot's music concerts, theater pieces, and performance events have been presented by leading art centers across the U.S., and in Europe, Africa and South America. He has composed numerous scores for dance and theater companies, has taught performance workshops around the country, has created an ongoing series of collaborative interdisciplinary duets with choreographer David Dorfman, and has danced, acted and played music nationally and internationally with Victoria Marks, Ralph Lemon, Yoshiko Chuma & The School of Hard Knocks, Mabou Mines, David Cale, Ping Chong & Co., and Jeff Weiss. From 1992 to 1996, he was the director of the Bennington College July Program, an intensive academic and cultural enrichment experience for teens at Bennington College, and was a member of the program's drama faculty from 1984 to 1992. Froot teaches at UCLA's Department of World Arts and Cultures/Dance.
From 2008 to 2012, Froot and puppet artist Dan Hurlin collaborated on a series of short puppet plays under the collective title of Who's Hungry.
Froot's work has received major support from MAP Fund, Doris Duke Charitable Trust, The Jim Henson Foundation, Los Angeles County Arts Commission, UCLA Center for Community Partnerships, University of California Institute for Research in the Arts, The National Endowment for the Arts, The City of Los Angeles Department of Cultural Affairs, The City of West Hollywood, AEPOCH Foundation, Jerome Foundation, Meet The Composer, National Foundation for Jewish Culture, The Durfee Foundation, The Pennsylvania Council on the Arts, The New York State Council on the Arts, The Vermont Community Arts Foundation, The New England Foundation for the Arts, The Mary Flagler Cary Charitable Trust, and Reader's Digest.
Froot wrote and directed Pang!.
# Yahya Jabrane

Yahya Jabrane (Arabic: يحيى جبران; born 18 June 1991) is a Moroccan professional footballer who plays as a defensive midfielder for Kuwait SC and the Morocco national team.

## Career

On 30 June 2022, Jabrane was nominated for the 2022 CAF inter club player of the year awards.
In the inaugural season of the African Football League, Jabrane scored the first goal for wydad in a 1–0 away victory against Enyimba, the team later defeated them 3–0 at home, thus qualifying them to the semi-final .
On 1 November 2023, Jabrane was nominated for the 2023 African Footballer of the Year and 2023 Interclub Player of the Year by CAF.

## International career

On 10 November 2022, he was named in Morocco's 26-man squad for the 2022 FIFA World Cup in Qatar.

## International goals

    Scores and results list Morocco's goal tally first.
| No. | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1. | 18 January 2021 | Stade de la Réunification, Douala, Cameroon | Togo | 1–0 | 1–0 | 2020 African Nations Championship |
| 2. | 4 December 2021 | Ahmed bin Ali Stadium, Al Rayyan, Qatar | Jordan | 1–0 | 4–0 | 2021 FIFA Arab Cup |

### Futsal

| No. | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1. | 2 November 2012 | Indoor Stadium Huamark, Bangkok, Thailand | Panama | 0–1 | 8–3 | 2012 FIFA Futsal World Cup |

## Honours

Wydad AC
* Botola Pro: 2018–19, 2020–21, 2021–22
* CAF Champions League: 2021-22; runner-up: 2018-19, 2022-23
* African Football League runner-up: 2023
Kuwait SC
* Kuwait Super Cup: 2024–25
Morocco
* African Nations Championship: 2018, 2020
Individual
* African Nations Championship Team of the Tournament: 2020
* Botola Pro Player of the Season: 2022
* Botola Pro Team of the Season: 2020–21, 2021–22
Orders
* Order of the Throne: 2022
# Sean Dorrance Kelly

Sean Dorrance Kelly is an American philosopher, currently the Teresa G. and Ferdinand F. Martignetti Professor of Philosophy at Harvard University, where he also serves as Faculty Dean of Dunster House, succeeding Roger Porter. He is an expert on phenomenology and philosophy of mind.

## Education and career

A graduate of Brown University, he received his PhD from the University of California, Berkeley, in 1998, and was an assistant professor of philosophy at Princeton University from 1999 until 2006, when he moved to Harvard. He is known for his expertise on various aspects of the philosophical, phenomenological, and cognitive neuroscientific nature of human experience. He is featured in Tao Ruspoli's film Being in the World.
Kelly was appointed as Harvard College's dean of Arts and Humanities in April 2024, with his term starting in July. He stepped down as faculty dean of Dunster House effective July 2025 as a result of his appointment.

## Books

* The Relevance of Phenomenology to the Philosophy of Language and Mind (Studies in Philosophy), Sean D. Kelly, Routledge, 2000
* All Things Shining: Reading the Western Classics to Find Meaning in a Secular Age, Hubert Dreyfus and Sean Dorrance Kelly, Free Press, 2011

## Articles

* Chapter 6. Edmund Husserl and Phenomenology Solomon, Robert C., ed. (2007). The Blackwell Guide to Continental Philosophy. David L. Sherman. Oxford: John Wiley & Sons. ISBN 978-1-4051-4304-2. OCLC 437147422.
# Ivanka Das

Ivanka Das (born as Arandeep Das) is an Indian actress, dancer, choreographer, and model. She is known for her participation in the Indian reality television show Dance Deewane, the films Haddi and Ghoomer, as well as the Netflix series Bombay Begums.

## Early life

Das was born in Kolkata as a boy, and grew up in a conservative family in Mumbai and Kolkata. Both of her parents died during her childhood. She has said she always identified as female, and experienced gender dysphoria, but after visiting the Iskcon temple of Lord Krishna, understood she is a woman, "and through that spirituality, I got inner power and felt I was reborn."
She moved to Delhi and began working as a choreographer, and also experienced illness and hair loss, ultimately shaving her head. She was then recruited to become a model and moved to Mumbai.

## Career

Beginning in 2017, after an invitation from Keshav Suri of the Lalit hospitality chain, Das has worked as a dancer at the Kitty Su club in Chandigarh, and in Kitty Su drag nights nationwide. She also became a popular contestant on Dance Deewane.
In 2019, she was featured on an online cover of Vogue India as part of a celebration of the first anniversary of the Navtej Singh Johar v. Union of India decision that decriminalized consensual sexual conduct between adults. She told Vogue India in 2019, "I am a trans woman and a fighter. And I will be a super star someday."
In 2019, she debuted as an actress in the web series Ye Hai #Mandi, in the role of Kareena, a brothel owner. In 2020, she had a supporting role in the Netflix web series Bombay Begums as the character Beauty, a trans woman.
In 2020, she was featured in the MTV Beats Love Duet album song "Khud Ko Hi Paake" with Nikhita Gandhi.
In 2023, Ivanka was featured alongside Abhishek Bacchan, Shabana Azmi and others in the Bollywood film Ghoomer.

## Television and web series

* Dance Deewane
* Ye Hai #Mandi
* Bombay Begums
* (Sonu Ka Dhaba) on Dangal TV
* Maja ma
* Sunflower_(web_series)
* Ghoomer (2023)
* Haddi (2023)
# Maltese

Maltese may refer to:
* Someone or something of, from, or related to Malta
* Maltese alphabet
* Maltese cuisine
* Maltese culture
* Maltese language, the Semitic language spoken by Maltese people
* Maltese people, people from Malta or of Maltese descent

## Animals

* Maltese dog
* Maltese cat
* Maltese goat
* Maltese tiger

## Other uses

* Maltese cross
* Maltese (surname), a surname (including a list of people with the name)
# Claude Fraysse

Claude Fraysse (1941–2012) was a French composer.

## History

Fraysse was born in Versailles on 31 July 1941. In the 1960s, he played in the varieté orchestra "Johann Ness" as a saxophonist, akkordion player and flutist, and also worked as a chanson singer. He collaborated with Charles Aznavour and Jacques Brel, among others, who became his friends.
In the 1970s, he taught trombone and tuba at the conservatoire in Romans. Influenced by Alain Bergèse, who taught classical guitar there, he became interested in Christianity in 1973. He composed melodies for hymns, aimed at bringing young people to singing. He organised music groups such as Les troubadours de l'Espoir, and held seminars promoting new Christian songs. From 1974, he also gave music lessons at schools. In 1993, he became a pastor of the Reformed Church. He recorded songs, and published a book narrating his conversion.
His song "Je louerai l’Eternel" (I will praise the Eternal one) with a harmonisation by Bergèse, was translated into German as Ich lobe meinen Gott von ganzem Herzen and became a popular new hymn.
Another song "C'est vers toi que je me tourne" ("It is to you that I turn"), composed also with Bergèse with lyrics written by Leila Hamrat, was translated into Chinese as 獻上活祭 and is popular among Chinese American churches in the United States.
# Whites Brook, New Brunswick

Whites Brook or White's Brook is an unincorporated community in Restigouche County, New Brunswick, Canada.
The local service district of White's Brook took its name from the community but added an apostrophe.

## Demographics

In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, White's Brook had a population of 104 living in 41 of its 43 total private dwellings, a change of 8.3% from its 2016 population of 96. With a land area of 29.35 km$^2$ (11.33 sq mi), it had a population density of 3.5/km$^2$ (9.2/sq mi) in 2021.
# Ilya Shkurenyov

Ilya Yuryevich Shkurenyov (Russian: Илья Юрьевич Шкуренёв; born 11 January 1991) is a Russian decathlete. His personal best score is 8538 points, achieved at the 2015 IAAF World Championships in Beijing. He was second at IAAF World Junior Championships in 2010, 4th at IAAF World Indoor Championships 2012 in heptathlon.

## Competition record

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing Russia ||||||
| 2010 | World Junior Championships | Moncton, Canada | 2nd | Decathlon (junior) | 7830 pts (PB) |
| 2011 | European U23 Championships | Ostrava, Czech Republic | 5th | Decathlon | 7894 (PB) |
| 2012 | European Championships | Helsinki, Finland | 3rd | Decathlon | 8219 (PB) |
| 2012 | Summer Olympics | London, England | 16th | Decathlon | 7948 |
| 2013 | European Indoor Championships | Gothenburg, Sweden | 5th | Heptathlon | 6018 (PB) |
| 2013 | European U23 Championships | Tampere, Finland | 2nd | Decathlon | 8279 (SB) |
| 2013 | World Championships | Moscow, Russia | 8th | Decathlon | 8370 (PB) |
| 2014 | European Championships | Zürich, Switzerland | 3rd | Decathlon | 8498 (PB) |
| 2015 | European Indoor Championships | Prague, Czech Republic | 1st | Heptathlon | 6353 (PB) |
| 2015 | World Championships | Beijing, China | 4th | Decathlon | 8538 pts (PB) |
| Representing Authorised Neutral Athletes ||||||
| 2017 | World Championships | London, United Kingdom | – | Decathlon | DNF |
| 2018 | European Championships | Berlin, Germany | 2nd | Decathlon | 8321 (SB) |
| 2019 | European Indoor Championships | Glasgow, United Kingdom | 3rd | Heptathlon | 6145 pts |
| 2019 | World Championships | Doha, Qatar | 4th | Decathlon | 8494 pts |
| 2021 | Olympic Games | Tokyo, Japan | 8th | Decathlon | 8413 pts |
# Maria Bulakhova

Mariya Alekseyevna Bulakhova (Russian: Мария Алексеевна Булахова; born 18 November 1988) is a Russian former swimmer, who specialized in butterfly events. She collected two medals, gold and silver, in the 100 (59.98) and 200 m butterfly (2:10.60) at the 2004 European Junior Swimming Championships in Lisbon, Portugal. Bulakhova is a member of Volga Swimming Club, and is coached and trained by Natalia Kozlova.
Bulakhova qualified for the women's 200 m butterfly, as Russia's youngest swimmer (aged 15), at the 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens, by eclipsing a FINA B-standard entry time of 2:14.07 from the European Junior Championships. She edged out Chinese Taipei's Cheng Wan-jung to lead the first heat by a 3.26-second margin in 2:12.99. Bulakhova missed the semifinals by two thirds of a second (0.66), as she placed eighteenth overall among 32 competitors in the prelims.
# Ilya Druzhinin

Ilya Andreyevich Druzhinin (Russian: Илья Андреевич Дружинин; born 23 April 1998) is a Russian swimmer. He competed in the men's 1500 metre freestyle event at the 2016 Summer Olympics.