OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Radio Okapi

Radio Okapi is a radio network that operates in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. On an annual budget of USD$4.5 million, a staff of 200 provide news and information to the entire urban population of the DRC. Radio Okapi provides programming in French and in the four national languages of Congo: Lingala, Kituba, Swahili and Tshiluba,

## History

Radio Okapi was created by the United Nations Mission in the Democratic Republic of Congo (MONUC) and the Swiss NGO Fondation Hirondelle. The agreement between MONUC and the Congolese government foresaw the creation of a radio network to inform the Congolese population of the MONUC's efforts. MONUC and the Fondation Hirondelle submitted a plan in 2001 to the United Nations, and the radio network went live on 25 February 2002. The station takes its name from the endangered Okapi, the elusive mammal native to the rainforest of northern Congo.
In 2011 The Economist said that Radio Okapi was "one of Africa’s most admirably independent radio services".
Mary Myers, in the essay "Well-Informed Journalists Make Well-Informed Citizens: Coverage of Governance Issues in the Democratic Republic of Congo," said that the radio station "raised the bar for other indigenous radio and TV stations in the country." Other area radio stations copied Radio Okapi's news gathering techniques, program concepts, and formats. Myers also said "Although Radio Okapi can be a thorn in the government's side at times, its stance of promoting peace and democracy and the strong role it plays in civic education have led to its recognition, even by the Minister of Information, as a national asset that the Democratic Republic of Congo could ill afford to lose."
On 13 June 2007, the station’s editor in chief for Bukavu, Serge Maheshe, was shot dead.

## Transmitters

Radio Okapi provides programming in French and in Lingala, Kituba, Swahili and Tshiluba, transmitting all day every day on:
* Kinshasa 103.5 MHz
* Aru 88.0 MHz
* Bandundu 99.0 MHz
* Baraka 103.4 MHz
* Béni 92.0 MHz
* Bukavu 95.3 MHz
* Bunia 104.9 MHz
* Bunyakiri 103.2 MHz
* Butembo 92.9 MHz
* Dungu 103.4 MHz
* Gbadolite 93.0 MHz
* Gemena 95.4 MHz
* Goma 105.2 MHz
* Isiro 90.1 MHz
* Kalemie 105.0 MHz
* Kamina 104.3 MHz
* Kananga 93.0 MHz
* Kanyabayonga 96.0 MHz
* Kikwit 103.5 MHz
* Kindu 103.0 MHz
* Kisangani 94.8 MHz
* Lisala 104.3 MHz
* Lubumbashi 95.8 MHz
* Mahagi 96.0 MHz
* Manono 104.5 MHz
* Masisi 96.0 MHz
* Matadi 102.0 MHz
* Mbandaka 103.0 MHz
* Mbuji-Mayi 103.5 MHz
* Moba 102.4 MHz
* Rutshuru 95.3 MHz
* Tshomo Uni 106.5 MHz
* Uvira 105.3 MHz
* Walikale 104.9 MHz
* Shortwave
** 9635 kHz (5 AM to 7 AM)
** 11690 kHz (5 PM to 6 PM)

## Sources

* "Fondation Hirondelle, Media for Peace and Human Dignity". Fondation Hirondelle. Retrieved 24 April 2008.

## In film

* Radio Okapi, radio de la vie, is a documentary produced by Pierre Guyot, 2006. It premiered on TV5 in June 2006. It examines the work of Breuil Munganga, a journalist at Radio Okapi. It has been selected by many festivals in France, Canada, Central African Republic and Burkina Faso.
# Dharmadasa Wanniarachchi

Dharmadasa Wanniarachchi (Sinhala: ධර්මදාස වන්නිආරච්චි) (8 June 1921 - 5 October 2007) was a Sri Lankan politician. He was the seventh Governor of the North Western Province of Sri Lanka and a former member of the Sri Lankan Parliament.
Born Wanni Arachchilage Dharmadasa, he was elected to the Parliament of Sri Lanka from Pelmadulla representing the Sri Lanka Freedom Party in a by election in 1965 succeeding W. A. Karunasena. He was re-elected in the 1970 general election and was appointed Deputy Minister of State Enterprises and Scientific Affairs in the Second Sirimavo Bandaranaike government. He lost his seat in the 1977 general election. He was elected in the 2000 general election and was appointed Governor of the North Western Province in 2004. Pavithra Wanniarachchi was his daughter. Wanniarachchi died on 5 October 2007 at the age of 87.
# Lynching of John Harrison

John Henry Harrison (also referred to as Harry Harrison and John Harris) was a 38-year-old African-American man who was lynched in Malvern, Hot Spring County, Arkansas, by masked men on February 2, 1922. According to the United States Senate Committee on the Judiciary it was the 10th of 61 lynchings in America and 1 of 5 lynchings in the State of Arkansas during 1922.

## Background

According to the 1920 census John Harrison was thirty-eight years old, married, and worked as a laborer in a Malvern lumber mill. In 1917, when he registered for the military draft, he was living at 405 Vine Street in Malvern. In early 1922 he began to show troubling behavior including stalking and threatening women. One of these woman reported his actions to Hot Spring County, Arkansas Sheriff Donald F. Bray who arrested Harrison in February 1922.

## Lynching

Word of his arrest and that he was harassing white women spread and a mob quickly gathered on the evening of February 2, 1922. Sheriff Bray, fearing a lynching, tried to spirit Harrison out of the town by road to Arkadelphia, Arkansas, but found all roads blocked. He then tried to smuggle him out by train hiding him under a seat in the segregated "colored" section of the train around 10:30 PM. Just before the train could leave, a group of around 20 men stopped the train and went from car to car searching for Harrison. He was discovered, dragged a short distance away, and shot at least seventeen times.

## Aftermath

In 1923 John Henry Harrison's sister, Callie Henry, tried to sue Sheriff D. S. Bray, deputies W. T. Gamble and S. H. Leiper, and W. H. Cooper for his death while in their custody as well as alleged leaders of the mob, including Clarence Chamberlain, R. S. Hodges, Leonard Stanley, and Ray Galina, but the courts ruled against her the following year.

## National memorial

The National Memorial for Peace and Justice opened in Montgomery, Alabama, on April 26, 2018. Featured among other things is the Memorial Corridor which displays 805 hanging steel rectangles, each representing the counties in the United States where a documented lynching took place and, for each county, the names of those lynched. The memorial hopes that communities, like Hot Spring County, Arkansas where Mr. Norman was lynched, will take these slabs and install them in their own communities.
# Elimbah railway station

Elimbah railway station is located on the North Coast line in Queensland, Australia. It serves the town of Elimbah in the City of Moreton Bay.

## History

Elimbah station was originally a single platform with a crossing loop. As part of the construction of a new 14 kilometre alignment for the North Coast line from Caboolture to Beerburrum, a new station was built immediately to the east, opening on 14 April 2009.

## Services

Elimbah is serviced by Citytrain network services to Brisbane, Nambour and Gympie North. To relieve congestion on the single track North Coast line north of Beerburrum, the rail service is supplemented by a bus service operated by Kangaroo Bus Lines on weekdays between Caboolture and Nambour as route 649.

## Services by platform

| Platform | Lines | Destinations | Notes |
| 1 | Sunshine Coast | Brisbane Roma Street, Springfield Central & Ipswich | |
| 2 | Sunshine Coast | Nambour & Gympie North | |

## Future

In 2016 construction commenced on stabling facilities a few kilometres south of the station as part of the New Generation Rollingstock project.
# Beerburrum railway station

Beerburrum railway station is located on the North Coast line in Queensland, Australia. It serves the town of Beerburrum in the Sunshine Coast Region.

## History

The North Coast line from Caboolture to Landsborough (which included a siding at Beerburrum) was completed on 1 February 1890.
Beerburrum station was originally a single platform with a crossing loop. As part of the construction of a new 14 kilometre alignment for the North Coast line from Caboolture to Beerburrum, a new station was built immediately to the east, opening on 14 April 2009. Beyond Beerburrum, the line becomes single track. It is scheduled to be duplicated to Landsborough by 2021.

## Services

Beerburrum is serviced by Citytrain network services to Brisbane, Nambour and Gympie North. To relieve congestion on the single track North Coast line north of Beerburrum, the rail service is supplemented by a bus service operated by Kangaroo Bus Lines on weekdays between Caboolture and Nambour as route 649.

## Services by platform

| Platform | Lines | Destinations | Notes |
| 1 | Sunshine Coast | Brisbane Roma Street, Springfield Central & Ipswich | |
| 2 | Sunshine Coast | Nambour & Gympie North | |
# Vlčice (Trutnov District)

Vlčice (German: Wildschütz) is a municipality and village in Trutnov District in the Hradec Králové Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 600 inhabitants.

## Notable people

* Václav Havel (1936–2011), playwright, president of the Czech Republic; lived and died in the Hrádeček hamlet
# Lee Gang-seok

Lee Gang-seok (born 23 May 1967) is a South Korean boxer. He competed in the men's lightweight event at the 1988 Summer Olympics.
# Dominic Green (science fiction writer)

Dominic Green (born 1967) is a British writer of short science fiction. His short story "The Clockwork Atom Bomb" was nominated for a 2005 Hugo Award. Green is best known for his stories published in Interzone during the 1990s and 2000s, many of which have been reprinted in various Year's Best anthologies. Interzone published a special issue devoted to Green and his stories in July 2009.

## Biography

Green has lived for much of his life in Bakewell and Northampton. He graduated in English from St Catharine's College, Cambridge and works in information technology. He is married to the painter Allyson X. Green and until recently taught Kung Fu part-time.
In 2010, Fingerpress brought out Green's first published novel, Smallworld. In 2011, he electronically published a young adult SF novel, Saucerers and Gondoliers, the first of a series set in and around the fictional United States of the Zodiac, a secret set of colonies in space involved in a struggle for independence from Britain and the United States, as well as political and military intrigue involving the former Soviet colonies and alien/Nazi symbiotes. The series is named after its two primary characters, Anthony Stevens and Cleopatra Shakespeare, two UFO-abducted teenagers from Northampton.
# Eudlo railway station

Eudlo railway station is located on the North Coast line in Queensland, Australia. It serves the town of Eudlo in the Sunshine Coast Region. It is one of few stations that can only fit 4 carriages onto the platform.

## History

Eudlo railway station opened in 1891 as part of the section of the North Coast railway line from Landsborough to Yandina.
In 1908, two goods trains collided in Yandina due to a signalling error.
In 1911, a railway worker riding a railway tricycle was struck by a train. Although the tricycle was described as "smashed to atoms", the worker was not seriously injured. In 1912, two trains collided, derailing one of them.
In 1924, a number of carriages were derailed from a goods train.
In 1931, a wagon carrying petrol was derailed. In 1933, there was a head-on collision of the Townsville Express (a passenger train) and a goods train, derailing the parlour car and the sleeping cars of the passenger train.
On 2 September 1939, a passenger train was waiting at the Eudlo station for a freight train to pass, when a failure of the points resulted in the freight train colliding head-on with the passenger train. Realising the collision was imminent, the fireman of the freight train jumped from the train but was killed by a wagon that overturned onto him. Fourteen other railway crew and passengers were injured.
In 1942, eleven wagons were smashed when an axle broke.
In 2009, the platform was extended at its northern end with scaffolding and plywood materials. Initially intended as an interim arrangement until a permanent extension was built, the temporary platform remains. Opposite the platform lies a passing loop.

## Services

Eudlo is serviced by Citytrain network services to Brisbane, Nambour and Gympie North. To relieve congestion on the single track North Coast line, the rail service is supplemented by a bus service operated by Kangaroo Bus Lines on weekdays between Caboolture and Nambour as route 649.

## Services by platform

| Platform | Line | Destinations | Notes |
| 1 | Sunshine Coast | Brisbane Roma Street, Nambour Gympie North, Springfield Central & Ipswich | |
# Cambalache (band)

Cambalache is a Son Jarocho band based in East Los Angeles, California. They are one of the key bands at the center of the son jarocho explosion in Los Angeles in 2010s.

## Biography

Cambalache (a word meaning "exchange") is a Chicano-Jarocho group based in East Los Angeles, founded in 2007 and led by Cesar Castro (Master Luthier Sonero and Jarocho from Veracruz, Mexico). Cambalache promotes traditional Son Jarocho music through concerts, presentations and workshops.
In 2013, they released first full-length album Una historia del fandango (A History of the Fandango) by successfully fundraising through Kickstarter.

## Discography
### Albums

* Una Historia de Fandango (2013)

## Members

Source:
* Cesar Castro : Musical Director, Vocals, Requinto, Pandero, Quijada
* Xochi Flores : Vocals, Jarana Tercera, Zapateado
* Manuel de Jesus "Chuy" Sandoval : Vocals, Jarana Segunda
* Juan "El Unico" Perez : Bass
# An Han-bong

An Han-bong (Korean: 안한봉; Hanja: 安漢奉; born October 15, 1968, in Haenam, South Jeolla Province) is a retired South Korean Greco-Roman wrestler.
He won the gold medal at the 1992 Summer Olympics in Barcelona.
# Úpice

Úpice (German: Eipel) is a town in Trutnov District in the Hradec Králové Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 5,500 inhabitants.

## Administrative division

Úpice consists of two municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):
* Úpice (4,992)
* Radeč (346)

## Etymology

The name is a diminutive form of Úpa.

## Geography

Úpice is located about 9 kilometres (6 mi) southeast of Trutnov and 35 km (22 mi) northeast of Hradec Králové. It lies in the Giant Mountains Foothills. The highest point is at 508 m (1,667 ft) above sea level. The Úpa River flows through the town.

## History

It is proven that Úpice existed already in the 11th century, however the first written mention is from 1358. It was a small town until the second half of the 19th century, when the textile and machinery industries developed.
In 1975, the village of Radeč was joined to Úpice.

## Demographics

| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1869 | 2,957 | — |
| 1880 | 3,222 | +9.0% |
| 1890 | 4,156 | +29.0% |
| 1900 | 5,627 | +35.4% |
| 1910 | 7,672 | +36.3% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1921 | 6,757 | −11.9% |
| 1930 | 7,909 | +17.0% |
| 1950 | 6,277 | −20.6% |
| 1961 | 6,540 | +4.2% |
| 1970 | 6,749 | +3.2% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1980 | 6,990 | +3.6% |
| 1991 | 6,141 | −12.1% |
| 2001 | 5,932 | −3.4% |
| 2011 | 5,713 | −3.7% |
| 2021 | 5,338 | −6.6% |
Source: Censuses :

## Economy

The largest employer based in the town is Kasper Kovo, a metal processor.

## Transport

The I/14 road (the section from Trutnov to Náchod) passes through the town.

## Sights

The Church of the Saint James the Great was built in 1698–1705, after the old wooden church from the 14th century was burned down in 1625. The altar from 1730 includes an image of Saint James the Great painted by Petr Brandl.
The most valuable monument is Dřevěnka Inn. It is an excellently preserved half-timbered house from the beginning of the 17th century. It is a former homestead, which served as an inn from 1739 to 1990. Since 2018, it has been a museum. The house is protected as a national cultural monument.
A notable building is the Old Town Hall. It is an early Baroque house, built in 1677–1678. The tower was added in 1752. Since the 1960s, it has been used as the town museum and gallery. The gallery is named after a local native, painter Julie Winterová Mezerová, whose paintings are exhibited here.

## Notable people

* Josef Čapek (1887–1945), artist and writer; lived here
* Karel Čapek (1890–1938), writer; lived there
* Richard Sacher (1942–2014), politician

## Twin towns – sister cities

Úpice is twinned with:
* Piechowice, Poland
# The Call of the U.S.A.

The Call of the U.S.A. is a World War I era song released in 1918. Lyrics and music were written by John J. Donahue. The song was published in Lawrence, Massachusetts by Donahue. On the cover of the sheet music, there is an officer riding on horseback, alongside marching soldiers. The sheet music can be found at the Library of Congress and Pritzker Military Museum & Library.
# Chang Tae-il

Chang Tae-il (born April 10, 1965 in South Korea ) is a retired South Korean boxer.

## Professional career

After turning professional in 1981 he had compiled a record of 21-2-1 in 6 years before challenging for the vacant IBF super flyweight championship against Kwon Soon-chun in 1987. The title had been declared vacant after titleholder Ellyas Pical challenged and lost to WBA champion Khaosai Galaxy. Chang was successful in his fight against Kwon and won the IBF title. He lost the title in his first defense to the original titleholder Pical and would retire from the sport in 1989 after losing to WBA champion Khaosai Galaxy.
# Harry Watson (ice hockey, born 1898)

Harold Ellis "Moose" Watson (July 14, 1898 — September 11, 1957) was a Canadian amateur ice hockey player. He was a member of the Toronto Granites team that won a gold medal for Canada in ice hockey at the 1924 Winter Olympics. He was posthumously inducted into the Hockey Hall of Fame in 1962, and into the IIHF Hall of Fame in 1998.

## Early years

Born in St. John's, Newfoundland, Watson also lived in England and Winnipeg, Manitoba before moving to Toronto at the age of 15. He played for St. Andrews College and was a first team all-star in 1915. Watson played for the Toronto Aura Lee before serving in the Canadian military during World War I.

## Royal Flying Corps

He enlisted in the Royal Flying Corps in 1917 and served in the First World War, becoming a fighter ace. He flew a Royal Aircraft Factory SE.5a to victory over an Albatros D.V on 25 January 1918, sharing the win with fellow Canadian Frank H. Taylor. By the time he scored his sixth and final win on 4 July, he had destroyed another enemy plane and sent four more down out of control.

## Playing career

After the war, Watson joined the Toronto Dentals in a playoff series against the Hamilton Tigers, which the Tigers won. For the 1919–20 season, he joined the new Toronto Granites, the OHA team from the Toronto Granite Club. Led by Watson, the Granites won the Allan Cup in 1921–22 and 1922–23, with Watson named a first-team all-star in both seasons. They then represented Canada at the 1924 Winter Olympics, winning the ice hockey gold medal. At the Olympics, Watson scored 36 goals in five games as the Canadian team outscored the opposition 132-3 over six games. In one game against Switzerland, Watson scored 13 goals.
He turned down several lucrative offers to play professionally in the National Hockey League. Charlie Querrie, manager of the Toronto St. Patricks, offered Watson $10,000 to join his team for the 1924–25 season, but Watson declined. His Granites teammate Hooley Smith would have a 17-year NHL career, but Watson wanted to enter the business world and retired as a player in 1924.

## Coaching career

In 1930, he became coach of the Toronto National Sea Fleas senior amateur team. During the 1931 playoff season, Watson refereed several OHA games. In December 1931, during his second season behind the bench for the Sea Fleas, Watson made a brief comeback as a player at the age of 33 after one of his players was unable to make a road trip. As coach, Watson guided the team to the Allan Cup in 1932.

## Honours

Watson was posthumously inducted into the Hockey Hall of Fame in 1962, and into the IIHF Hall of Fame in 1998.

## Sources

* Hockey Hall of Fame (2003). Honoured Members: Hockey Hall of Fame. Bolton, Ontario: Fenn Publishing. ISBN 1-55168-239-7.
# 1935 Cambridge University by-election

The 1935 Cambridge University by-election was held on 23 February 1935. The by-election was held due to the resignation of the incumbent Conservative MP, Godfrey Wilson. It was won by the unopposed Conservative candidate Kenneth Pickthorn.
# New Bolsover model village

New Bolsover model village is a village adjoining the town of Bolsover in Derbyshire, England.

## History

The pit village was begun in 1891 by the Bolsover Mining Company. It is a model village built by philanthropic colliery owners which was to benefit and improve the lives of workers at Bolsover Colliery.
The architects for the village were Arthur Brewill and Basil Baily of Nottingham.
The village had a school and a Cooperative store. On the edge of the village were allotments, pig sties and the village cricket pitch. The village had no public houses, but there was an institute that would serve workers no more than three glasses of beer a day. The colliery company employed a policeman and anti-social behavior could result in fines or dismissal.
The "Model", as it is known locally, was completed in 1896 by the Bolsover Colliery Company. It had 200 houses for miners and colliery officials. A tram track round the back of the village linked it to the pit and coal was delivered directly from the colliery to the coal store behind each house. The contents of the ash privies were carried away. The "Model" remains in good repair. Its houses are either privately owned or owned by the local authority.

## Architecture

The village houses are built in a double horseshoe around a village green. Two-storey cottages with attics were built in terraces of eight in red brick with a decorative first floor band and saw tooth eaves cornices. Their Welsh slate roofs have decorative ridge cresting. Each house has three-light casement windows in ashlar surrounds and a doorway with ashlar lintels and an overlight. The first floors have two-light casement windows under chamfered ashlar lintels. Gabled dormers to the attics have two-light casements with small panel glazing. Similar two-storey cottages were built without dormers to their attics. All the houses have back yards enclosed by brick walls. The village houses are grade II listed buildings.
# Hot Sub

“Hot Sub” is the second episode of the ABC situation comedy television series Miss Guided. It was written by Kevin Etten and directed by Todd Holland It aired March 20, 2008.

## Cast
### Guest starring

* Ashton Kutcher - Beaux
* Jamie Lynn Spears - Mandy
* Scotch Ellis Loring - Mr. Shoemaker

### Co-Starring

* Angel Laketa Moore - Staffer
* Robin Kreiger - Secretary
* Mikey Reid - Roger
* Travis Caldwell - Michael
* Maia Madison - the Female Janitor

## Episode Summary

A substitute teacher is drafted in to teach the Advanced Spanish class causing trouble for both Tim and Becky.

## Cultural references

* Beaux plays Becky Glory of Love by Peter Cetera to try to win her affections.
* Bruce tells Tim to "..make like Robin Williams and improvise" when he and Principal Huffy make a surprise evaluation of his Spanish lessons.
* Beaux also quotes from Good Will Hunting to convince Mandy not to attend College.