OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 2008 New Brunswick electoral reform referendum

A referendum on electoral reform was supposed to be held in the province of New Brunswick, Canada on May 12, 2008. The date was announced by Premier Bernard Lord on June 20, 2006 in announcing his response to the 2004 report of the Commission on Legislative Democracy. However, Lord and his Progressive Conservatives were defeated in the September 2006 election and the new Liberal government, which had always expressed skepticism about the model proposed by the Commission and its mandate opted not proceed with a referendum in an announcement on June 28, 2007.
The proposal was a mixed member proportional representation system where 36 members are elected to the Legislative Assembly of New Brunswick using first past the post single member ridings and 20 additional members elected from 4 regions, using closed lists, to ensure proportionality. The threshold for the top-up (levelling) seats was to be 5% of the provincial vote.
In October 2010, after the 2010 New Brunswick election, the group New Brunswickers For Proportional Representation was formed to push for the implementation of proportional representation as outlined by the Commission on Legislative Democracy.
# I'm an Albatraoz

"I'm an Albatraoz" (stylized as "IM AN̓ ALBATRÁOZ") (/ˌælbəˈtraʊs/ AL-bə-TROWSS) is a 2014 single by Swedish DJ and producer AronChupa and Swedish singer Little Sis Nora. The song has been certified seven-times platinum in Sweden, quadruple platinum in Canada, triple platinum in Italy, and double platinum in Australia.
In the lyrics of the song, Ekberg describes a woman whom she calls a mouse. The word albatraoz is made-up but refers to the albatross and is also the name of a Swedish electronic group that AronChupa is a member of. The song's use of "mouse" is a play on words, as mus (the Swedish word for "mouse") is also a slang term for vagina.

## Music video

The video for the single features Aron Ekberg's younger sister Nora Ekberg. It starts off with the song being introduced by a French announcer, with a black background, and the text "A film by AronChupa" and "In association with Sertaç Yıldızhan", accompanied by a pianist.
Women are shown doing their makeup and applying perfume in a dressing room and act as backup dancers in their dressing gowns. Whilst the video is focused mostly on Nora Ekberg, AronChupa is shown behind a turntable, with an older drummer nearby. Saxophone players are featured.
The video was shot at the Paramount Theatre in the city of Oakland, California. Since 13 October 2014, the official music video has amassed over 1.5 billion views on YouTube as of January 2025, making it one of the top 210 most viewed videos on the site.

## Track listing
### CD single

* "I'm an Albatraoz" – 2:47
* "I'm an Albatraoz" (Extended version) – 4:28
* "I'm an Albatraoz" (Shortened version) - 1:03

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Australia (ARIA) | 2× Platinum | 140,000$^^$ |
| Austria (IFPI Austria) | Gold | 15,000$^*$ |
| Belgium (BEA) | Gold | 15,000$^*$ |
| Canada (Music Canada) | 4× Platinum | 320,000$^‡$ |
| Denmark (IFPI Danmark) | 2× Platinum | 180,000$^‡$ |
| Germany (BVMI) | Platinum | 600,000$^‡$ |
| Italy (FIMI) | 3× Platinum | 150,000$^‡$ |
| Mexico (AMPROFON) | Gold | 30,000$^*$ |
| New Zealand (RMNZ) | Platinum | 15,000$^*$ |
| Spain (PROMUSICAE) | Platinum | 40,000$^‡$ |
| United Kingdom (BPI) | Gold | 400,000$^‡$ |
| United States (RIAA) | Gold | 500,000$^‡$ |
| Streaming |||
| Denmark (IFPI Danmark) | Platinum | 2,600,000$^†$ |
| Sweden (GLF) | 7× Platinum | 56,000,000$^†$ |
| $^*$ Sales figures based on certification alone. $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. $^†$ Streaming-only figures based on certification alone. |||
# Yea

Yea, Ye-A, YEA, or yea may refer to:

## Places

* Yea, Victoria, a town in Australia
* Yea River, Victoria, Australia
* Shire of Yea, Victoria, Australia, a former local government area

## People

* Lacy Walter Giles Yea (1808–1855), British Army colonel who distinguished himself in the Crimean War
* Philip Yea (born 1954), British businessman and investor
* Yea baronets

## Other uses

* General and Speciality Workers' Union, a former trade union in Finland
* Yea Chronicle, a weekly newspaper in Victoria, Australia
* IATA airport code for all airports serving Edmonton, Alberta, Canada: Edmonton International Airport and Edmonton City Centre Airport
* yea, ISO 639-3 code for the Ravula language, spoken in Karnataka, India
# 2008 Communist Party of Bohemia and Moravia leadership election

The Communist Party of Bohemia and Moravia (KSČM) held a leadership election on 17 May 2008. Zhe incumbent leader Vojtěch Filip was reelected.
Filip's rivals were MP Stanislav Grospič, MEP Miloslav Ransdorf and MP Soňa Marková. Grospič was the strongest rival of Filip. Ransdorf didn't take his poor result well. He stated that KSČM is like "Trabant - it will serve but won't excite.

## Result

| Candidate | Votes | % |
| Vojtěch Filip | 176 | 64.47% |
| Stanislav Grospič | 70 | 25.64% |
| Miloslav Ransdorf | 22 | 8.09% |
| Soňa Marková | 5 | 1.83% |
# 1369 in literature
## Works

* Geoffrey Chaucer - The Book of the Duchess (probable date)

## Births

* date unknown
** Paul of Venice, philosopher (died 1429)
** Xie Jin, Chinese scholar-official and poet (died 1415)

## Deaths

* October (?) - Thomas Grey, English chronicler
* December 31 - Sir John Chandos, English knight whose herald produced The Life of the Black Prince (born 1320)
* date unknown - Simon Tunsted, English Franciscan friar, theologian, philosopher and musician
* probable - Prochoros Kydones, Greek theologian (born c.1330)
# Sipan Hamo

Sipan Hamo is a Syrian Democratic Forces commander. In October 2017, he travelled to Russia to meet with Russian Defense Minister Sergey Shoygu and Chief-of-Staff Valeria Gerasimov over the future of Deir ez-Zour and Raqqa. Hamo was the highest SDF officer to travel to Russia since the beginning of the Syrian civil war In February 2018, Hamo commented on Russian laissez-faire regarding Turkey's Operation Olive Branch entering SDF-held Afrin canton, stating that Russia was making a strategic mistake.
# Trstje shooting

The Trstje shooting was a mass shooting that occurred on May 29, 2008, in Trstje and Lipnica Gornja, Tuzla, Tuzla Canton, Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bosnia and Herzegovina. Tomislav Petrović shot dead six of his relatives and neighbors and wounded another.

## Background

The day before the shooting, Tomislav Petrović's wife called her sister and complained about threats from her husband. She complained of threats, that her husband called her a whore and beat her. She also asked her sister to call the police. Instead, she called an ambulance, said that her sister's husband had previously been treated in a mental hospital, and asked that he be reassured. The ambulance advised her to call the police, which she did not do. Also on the eve of the shooting, Tomislav Petrović threatened his wife over the phone. Half an hour before the shooting, a quarrel broke out between the couple, after which his wife ran away from home and hid in the house of her relatives.

## Shooting

At around 6 a.m. on May 29, 2008, in Trstje, Tomislav Petrović started firing from a pistol at a bus stop. He fired at the bus from the outside, then got into it and continued firing. In the bus, he killed three passengers and wounded the driver in the chest and arm. Leaving the bus, he walked down the street to a nearby house where he killed one person. And then killed two more people on the doorstep of this house. He then got into a car and followed the locals who were trying to take the injured driver to the hospital. He rammed them with his car but they managed to escape from him. Then he went to Gornja Lipnica. There he tried to set fire to his cousin's car, and shot at parked cars. Police arrested him after he ran out of ammunition. The shooting lasted 25 minutes.

## Perpetrator

Tomislav Petrović was a member of the Army of the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina in the reserve police in 1992 and 1993. During the war he was in Croatia. Everyone in the neighborhood knew that he was prone to all sorts of incidents and had mental problems. Before the war he worked as an electrician in a mine. In recent years, he has lived and worked as an electrician in Croatia and occasionally returned to his native village. He had two children. He suspected his wife of adultery and quarreled with her over it. He also accused his wife's sister of quarreling. On the eve of the shooting, he said he would like to attack as the protagonist of Schwarzenegger's film. Although he was mentally ill and was being treated in a mental hospital before the shooting, he was licensed to own a pistol. Tomislav Petrović was initially sentenced to 40 years in prison, but was later overturned. He was recognized as a paranoid schizophrenic and was sent to a mental hospital for treatment.
# Under the Skin (TV series)

Under the Skin is a 1994 Australian anthology television series. It consisted of twelve half-hour dramas, each reflecting different aspects of Australian cultural and regional diversity.
Under the Skin was awarded Best Mini-Series or Telefeature at the 1994 Australian Film Institute Awards, for the episode "The Long Ride".

## Cast

* Arthur Angel
* Nadine Garner
* Frankie J. Holden
* Joe Spano
* Kerry Walker
* Noni Hazlehurst
* Norman Kaye
* Barry Otto
* Patrick Ward
* John Jarratt
* Diana Lin
* Solomon Wong
* Tina Bursill
* Annie Byron
* Gwen Plumb
* Annette Shun Wah
* Alwyn Kurts
* Anna Maria Monticelli
* Christine Amor

## Episodes

| No. | Title | Director | Writer | Starring |
| 1 | "Dino, Where You Been?" | Aleksi Vellis | John Ruane | Arthur Angel, Nadine Garner, Frankie J. Holden, Joe Spano |
| 2 | "Best Wishes" | Monica Pellizzari | Monica Pellizzari | Kerry Walker |
| 3 | "Grandma's Teeth" | Belinda Chayko | Belinda Chayko | Noni Hazlehurst, Norman Kaye, Barry Otto |
| 4 | "Windows" | Teresa Crea | Teresa Crea | |
| 5 | "The Long Ride" | Pip Karmel | Tony Ayres | John Jarratt, Diana Lin, Solomon Wong |
| 6 | "Line Home" | Riju Ramrakha | Fran Ross | |
| 7 | "A Little Love" | | | |
| 8 | "The Chase" | Luigi Aquisto | | |
| 9 | "Long Way Round" | | Therese Collie | Tina Bursill |
| 10 | "Family Spirit" | Teck Tan | | Annie Byron, Gwen Plumb, Annette Shun Wah |
| 11 | "Old Sam, Jasper and Mr Frank" | George Karpathakis | | Alwyn Kurts |
| 12 | "Blanket of Love" | Ken Miller | | |
# Bartolomé Ramos de Pareja

Bartolomé Ramos de Pareja (ca. 1440 – 1522) was a Spanish mathematician, music theorist, and composer. His only surviving work is the Latin treatise Musica practica.
By his own testimony at the end of his Musica practica, Ramos de Pareja was born in Baeza, possibly around 1440. Most of the biographical details of his life must be culled from this treatise. He says that he was a student of Juan de Monte and that he obtained the chair of music at the University of Salamanca for his commentaries on the works of Boethius (cum Boetium in musica legeremus). At Salamanca he had many debates with Pedro de Osma concerning his musical theories. In 1482, when he published his Musica, he revolutionarily proposed a new, five-limit division of the monochord, breaking from the Pythagorean system that had dominated the medieval ars antiqua through Boethius and Guido of Arezzo. This system of musical tuning yielded consonant perfect fourths and fifths, but the thirds and sixths were rough. Ramos de Pareja's new division was only slowly accepted. Afterwards he worked in Italy, primarily at Bologna, where his theories engendered serious controversy, even polemics, from conservatives such as Franchino Gaffurio. After a long stay there he moved to Rome, where he died shortly after 1521.
Ramos de Pareja sought to heal the divide between music in theory and in practice. To this end he sought to render the dissonant thirds and sixths consonant. He proposed the intervals 5/4, 6/5, 5/3, and 8/5 for the division of the monochord, subsequently accepted universally. Less successful was his attempt to replace hexachordal notation with a system of eight syllables denoting the eight sounds of a diatonic scale: psal-li-tur-per-vo-ces-is-tas.
The Musica practica also contains interesting commentary on mensural notation, chromatic alterations, examples of counterpoint, musical instruments, and the division of music and its effects. Ramos de Pareja was the first theorist to label the method now known as the Guidonian hand the manus Guidonis; prior to him it was called the manus musicalis. He chose the title Musica practica to emphasise the practical rather than the theoretical/mathematical component of music. Throughout Ramos de Pareja alludes to his own compositions, though few survive.
# 2008 Bayelsa State gubernatorial by-election

The 2008 Bayelsa State gubernatorial election occurred on May 24, 2008. Incumbent PDP Governor Timipre Sylva won re-election in the supplementary election, defeating AC candidate, Ebitimi Amgbare, to emerge winner. Sylva won in six LGAs of the state.
Timipre Sylva emerged winner in the PDP gubernatorial primary election. His running mate was Peremobowei Ebebi.

## Electoral system

The Governor of Bayelsa State is elected using the plurality voting system.

## Results

The two main contenders registered with the Independent National Electoral Commission to contest in the re-run election were PDP Governor Timipre Sylva, who won the contest by polling 538,204 votes, and AC's Ebitimi Amgbare, who follows closely with 26,635 votes. There were 588,399 valid votes altogether.
| Candidate | Candidate | Party | Votes | % |
| | Timipre Sylva | People's Democratic Party (PDP) | 538,204 | 91.58 |
| | Ebitimi Amgbare | Action Congress of Nigeria (ACN) | 26,635 | 4.53 |
| | All Nigeria Peoples Party (ANPP) | 6,892 | 1.17 |
| | Progressive Peoples Alliance (PPA) | 6,537 | 1.11 |
| | All Progressives Grand Alliance (APGA) | 2,172 | 0.37 |
| | MRDD | 1,719 | 0.29 |
| | Democratic People's Party (DPP) | 1,511 | 0.26 |
| | Labour Party (LP) | 1,186 | 0.20 |
| | New Democratic Party (NDP) | 1,180 | 0.20 |
| | African Democratic Congress (ADC) | 992 | 0.17 |
| | RPN | 630 | 0.11 |
| Total | Total | Total | 587,658 | 100.00 |
| Source: NDI |||||
# Cody Ellison

Kenneth Cody Earl Ellison (born October 22, 1989, in Fresno, California) is an American soccer player, currently playing for Fresno Fuego in the USL Premier Development League.
# Paul Islas

Paul Islas (born September 14, 1991) is an American soccer player who played for Fresno Fuego in the USL Premier Development League.

## Career
### College & Amateur

Islas played college soccer at Fresno Pacific University between 2009 and 2012, where in his senior year he was NSCAA All-America Third Team.
During his time at college, Islas also played for USL PDL club Fresno Fuego in 2012.

### Professional career

On January 17, 2013, Islas was selected 19th overall in the 2013 MLS Supplemental Draft by Chivas USA. Islas didn't secure a contract with the Major League Soccer team and returned to Fresno Fuego for their 2013 season.
Islas signed his first professional contract with USL Pro club Charlotte Eagles on July 2, 2013.
# Marco Curto

Marco Curto (born 5 January 1999) is an Italian professional footballer who plays as a centre back for Serie B club Sampdoria on loan from Como.

## Club career

Born in Naples, Curto started his career in AC Milan youth sector, before joined to Empoli on 3 July 2017.
On 11 January 2019, he was loaned to Reggina.
On 18 August 2020, he joined Virtus Verona on loan. He made his professional debut on 25 August 2019 against Calcio Padova.
On 18 August 2020, he signed with Südtirol.
On 8 August 2023, Curto joined Como on loan with a conditional obligation to buy.
On 23 July 2024, Curto was loaned by Cesena from Como, with an option to buy.
On 7 October 2024, Curto was given a 10-match ban by FIFA, with five them of them suspended, for racially abusing Wolves forward Hwang Hee-chan in a pre-season friendly.
On 24 January 2025, Curto moved on a new loan to Sampdoria, with an option to buy. He signed a contract with Sampdoria until 2028 that would be in place if the option is exercised.

## Career statistics

    As of match played 6 April 2024
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | National cup | National cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Empoli | 2017–18 | Serie B | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 |
| Empoli | 2018–19 | Serie A | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 |
| Empoli | Total | Total | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 |
| Reggina (loan) | 2018–19 | Serie C | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 |
| Virtus Verona (loan) | 2019–20 | Serie C | 19 | 0 | 2 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 21 | 0 |
| Südtirol | 2020–21 | Serie C | 34 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 35 | 0 |
| Südtirol | 2021–22 | Serie C | 30 | 1 | 7 | 0 | — | — | 1 | 0 | 38 | 0 |
| Südtirol | 2022–23 | Serie B | 37 | 2 | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 38 | 2 |
| Südtirol | Total | Total | 101 | 3 | 9 | 0 | — | — | 1 | 0 | 111 | 3 |
| Como (loan) | 2023–24 | Serie B | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 25 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 145 | 2 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 157 | 2 |
* ↑ Includes Coppa Italia Serie C, Coppa Italia
* ↑ Six appearances in Coppa Italia Serie C, one appearance in Coppa Italia
* ↑ Appearance in Supercoppa di Serie C

## Honours

Empoli
* Serie B: 2017–18
# Sharr Htut Eaindra

Sharr Htut Eaindra (Burmese: သျှားထွဋ်အိန္ဒြာ, pronounced [ʃá tʰʊʔ ʔèiɴdɹà]; born 21 March 1994) is a Burmese model and beauty pageant titleholder who won the Miss Universe Myanmar 2014 and represented Myanmar at Miss Universe 2014.

## Pageantry
### Miss Mega Expo 2013

Before competing at Miss Universe Myanmar 2014, she was placed the 2nd Runner-up at Mega Expo 2013, and represented Myanmar at 2013 Southeast Asian Games in the Burmese traditional costume.

### Miss Universe Myanmar 2014

She was crowned Miss Universe Myanmar 2014 on 26 July 2014. She was crowned together with runners-up, Yoon Mhi Mhi Kyaw and Shwe Sin Ko Ko.

### Miss Universe 2014

Sharr competed at Miss Universe 2014 but was unplaced.
# Aaron Reardon (soccer)

Aaron Reardon (born 11 March 1999) is an Australian professional soccer player who plays as a centre back for Gold Coast Knights in NPL Queensland.

## Career
### FFA CoE

In 2015, Reardon joined FFA CoE on a year's long scholarship leading up to the FIFA U-17 World Cup but did not debut or feature for the national team.

### Brisbane Roar

Reardon signed his first professional contract with Brisbane Roar on 27 September 2018, penning a multi-year deal with the club. He made his professional A-League debut for the Roar on 2 January 2019, starting in a 2–2 draw against the Newcastle Jets at McDonald Jones Stadium.
Reardon was part of the 2018-19 Y-League championship winning Brisbane Roar Youth team, captaining the Young Roar to a 3–1 over Western Sydney Wanderers Youth in the 2019 Y-League Grand Final on 1 February 2019.
Reardon was released by the Roar on 7 September 2020, at the conclusion of the 2019-2020 A-League season.

### Gold Coast Knights

On 18 September 2020, Gold Coast Knights announced Reardon had signed on for the remainder of the NPL Queensland season.

### Port Melbourne

On 10 December 2020, Port Melbourne SC announced it had signed Reardon for the 2021 NPL Victoria season.

## Honours

Brisbane Roar Youth
* Y-League: 2018–19
Gold Coast Knights
* NPL Queensland Premiership: 2023
* NPL Queensland Championship: 2023
* Kappa Pro Series: 2023
# Jarrod Taylor

Jarrod Taylor (born 15 February 2001) is a South African professional rugby union player for the Scarlets in the United Rugby Championship. His regular position is flanker.
Taylor was named in the Western Province side for the 2022 Currie Cup Premier Division. He made his Currie Cup debut for the Western Province against the Pumas in Round 7 of the 2022 Currie Cup Premier Division.
# Farakka Port

Farakka Port (Bengali: ফারাক্কা বন্দর)or Farakka Floating Terminal is one of the minor river ports in West Bengal. This river port is a small river port. It is located near Farakka town of Murshidabad district. Mainly coal is brought from Indonesia by this port. First coal was brought to Haldia Port by big ships. After that, the coal was transported to Farakka port by the barge. The port carries 3 lakhs tons or 0.3 million tons coal of per year. The water level of the port is about 3.5 meters (11 feet). Currently, Bangladesh has permission to use the Farakka Port as per the agreement for shipping.
The port is used occasionally for river cruise stops.

## Terminal

The floating terminal built on the Farakka port is 4800 square meters in size. It is designed for coal transport. The Farakka Terminal has been built at Feeder Canal. This terminal has been built by the International Water Transport Corporation. Jindal group transported coal to this terminal or port. Here, the small ship or barge coal of 150 tons capacity marshalled.
However, the port's terminal is useful for navigating vessels of 1500 to 2000 tonnes of DWT power. The navigability of the waterway will increase rapidly during the year if the water supply of the port increases rapidly. When the port and National Waterway 1 are fully operational, the port has a plan to transport 9 million tons of coal.

## Problem

The biggest problem of the port is the water level decrease in the feeder canal in the river even in the Bhagirati river. In the dry season, the depth of the river and the canal further decreases. As a result, cost-free dredging is needed. Currently, National Waterway 1 authorities are trying to protect the water level from Haldia Port to Farakka port 3.5 meters (11 ft).
# Seidla

Seidla (German: Seydell) is a village in Järva Parish, Järva County in northern-central Estonia.

## Gallery

* Seidla Manor
# Trump Buddha

Trump, the Buddha of Knowing of the Western Paradise (Chinese: 西天懂佛, lit. 'Sukhavati Buddha of Knowing Everything'), commonly known as Trump Buddha or Buddha Trump, is a Buddha-inspired statue of Donald Trump by Chinese furniture maker and artist Hong Jinshi.
The statue depicts Donald Trump in a Buddhist robe sitting in a cross-legged position with his hands folded on his lap, and his thumbs pointed outward. In Buddhist art, this pose represents meditation and contemplation. Hong Jinshi began selling copies of the statue on the website Taobao in 2021, with 16 centimeter-tall versions selling for 999 yuan (150 USD), and larger, 46 centimeter-tall versions selling for 3,999 yuan (610 USD). The slogan "Make Your Company Great Again" (a parody of Trump's slogan "Make America Great Again") was used to promote the statue. The statue's listing describes it as "Trump, who knows Buddhism better than anyone". Due to the popularity of the statue, many counterfeit statues were sold on Taobao by other sellers for lower prices. Hong has stated that he hopes to eventually give a copy of the statue to Donald Trump as a gift.
Hong was inspired by the juxtaposition between Buddhist ideals and Trump's personality, particularly the Buddha's calm and collected demeanor compared to Trump's perceived loud and stressed personality despite his personal success in life. He was also inspired by one of Trump's nicknames on Chinese social media, "King of Knowing Everything". Hong also said that he has no political opinion on Trump, as he is an American president who lives very far away from China.