OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Old Town Hall, Leighton Buzzard

The Old Town Hall is a municipal building in the Market Square, Leighton Buzzard, Bedfordshire, England. The town hall, which is currently used as a restaurant, is a Grade II listed building.

## History

The first municipal building in the town was a timber-framed market hall which dated back to the 16th century. It was arcaded on the ground floor, so that markets could be held, with an assembly room known as the "jury loft", which was used for petty session hearings, on the first floor. The building had a clock on the gable at the west end and was surmounted by a bell tower. It was owned by the lord of the manor, who, in the 16th century, was Sir Christopher Hoddesdon, master of the Company of Merchant Adventurers: it subsequently passed through inheritance to Lord Leigh of Stoneleigh Abbey and his successors.
After the old market hall became dilapidated in the mid-19th century, the then lord of the manor, Lieutenant-Colonel Henry Hanmer, decided to commission a new structure. The new building was designed in the neoclassical style, built in red brick with stone dressings at a cost of £1,182 and was completed in 1851. The design involved a broadly symmetrical main frontage with a single bay facing west along the High Street; there were originally two round headed doorways on the ground floor, a three-light mullioned and transomed window on the first floor and a gable above. On the south elevation there were seven bays which were fenestrated with arched windows with brick archivolts and keystones on the ground floor and with arched windows with stone architraves on the first floor. At roof level there was a small clock tower and a weather vane. The ground floor continued to be used as a venue for markets and the first floor continued to serve as a courtroom.
Following the formation of a Local Government District for the area in July 1891, the new Local Board held its meetings in the building, which became known as the town hall. However, in March 1892, the board started to use the Corn Exchange on Lake Street instead. In 1894, the area was advanced to the status of urban district and, in 1897, Joseph Truman Mills, became lord of the manor. In February 1914, just before the start of the First World War, the town hall became the temporary home of a detachment of B Company, the 5th (Territorial) Battalion, The Bedfordshire Regiment, and, in 1918, Mills agreed to sell the building to the Leighton Buzzard Urban District Council for use as a fire station.
The fire service moved to a new fire station in Lake Street in 1963. The building was subsequently refurbished and made available for community use until 2008, when the then local authority for the area, South Bedfordshire District Council, decided to let the building for commercial use: it was subsequently converted into a restaurant, initially under the ASK brand, and since 2014, as a PizzaExpress outlet. A Shand Mason fire engine, of the type previously used by the local fire service, was placed in the restaurant on public display.
# Old Town Hall, Kennington Road

The Old Town Hall is a former municipal building in Kennington Road, Kennington, London, England. The town hall, which was briefly the headquarters of the Metropolitan Borough of Lambeth, is a Grade II listed building.

## History

The building was commissioned to replace the old vestry hall of the parish of Lambeth in Church Street (now known as Lambeth Road) which had been completed in 1809. The site selected by the Lambeth Vestry for the new building, on the east side of Kennington Road, had not previously been developed because of its dampness: it had previously formed part of the estate of the Manor of Kennington which was in the ownership of the Duchy of Cornwall. The proposed development was seen by some members of the vestry as extravagant and was only authorised after a poll of ratepayers: the vestry then secured a long lease from the duchy.
The new building was designed by the local architects, Raymond Willshire and Robert Parris, in the neoclassical style, built by William Higgs in buff brick with stone dressings and was completed in September 1853. The design involved a symmetrical main frontage with nine bays facing onto Kennington Road; the central section of three bays, which projected forward, formed a tetrastyle portico with four full-height Tuscan order columns and two antae supporting an entablature, a modillioned cornice and a modillioned pediment. The three-bay single-storey outer sections were fenestrated by round headed windows with architraves and keystones flanked by paired pilasters supporting entablatures. Internally, the principal room was the main assembly hall which featured a gallery at one end and an apse at the other end.
The outer sections was increased in height when an extra storey was added to each section to create more office space in 1873. After the area became a metropolitan borough in 1900, the civic leaders decided that the old building was inadequate for their needs and decided to procure a much larger building at the corner of Brixton Hill and Acre Lane, Brixton which opened as Lambeth Town Hall in 1908.
The lease on the vacant building in Kennington Road was assigned to the Church of England Incorporated Society for Providing Homes for Waifs and Strays in 1909 and the building became its headquarters: King George V visited the building to meet the society's children in 1935. During the Second World War, the water and gas supplies outside the building were hit by enemy bombing creating considerable concerns about the welfare and safety of the children inside.
The building remained the society's headquarters until, as The Children's Society, it relocated to new offices at Kings Cross in July 1986. The building was refurbished to a design by Rolfe Judd in 1995 and then served as the headquarters of the Countryside Alliance from the early 21st century until 2015. Following a further refurbishment, which was completed in 2016, the building became a creative hub for film production businesses.
# Mary Moran

Mary Moran may refer to:
* Mary Moran (camogie) (fl. 1960s–2010s), Irish camogie player and manager
* Mary Moran (politician) (born 1960), Irish Labour Party Senator, member of the 24th Seanad
* Mary Nimmo Moran (1842–1889), American landscape artist
* Mary C. Moran (born 1933), former mayor of Bridgeport, Connecticut
* Mary Ann Moran (fl. 1970s–2020s), professor of marine sciences
# Anenzephalia

Anenzephalia is the pen name of noise musician B. Moloch, who is occasionally joined by Wilhelm Herich of Genocide Organ. Anenzephalia was one of the first projects to record for the Tesco Organisation label.

## Partial discography

* Lyse 7" (Tesco Organisation, 1993)
* Fragments of Demise LP (RRRecords, 1993)
* Ephemeral Dawn CD (Tesco Organisation, 1995, reissued in 2007)
* New World Disorder EP (Tesco Organisation, 1998)
* Anenzephalia CD (Death Factory, 2001)
* Die Sender Müssen Schweigen 10" (Power & Steel, 2002)
* Noehaem LP/CD (Tesco Organisation / Zaetraom, 2003)
* Untitled split CD with Operation Cleansweep and Inade (Teito Sound Company, 2007)
* Projected void 7" (Tesco Organisation / Zaetraom, 2008)
* Kaltwelt LP/CD (Tesco Organisation / Zaetraom, 2012)
# Thymineless death

Thymineless death is the phenomenon by which bacteria, yeasts and mammalian cells undergo cell death when they are starved of thymidine triphosphate (dTTP), an essential precursor for DNA replication. This phenomenon underlies the mechanism of action of several antibacterial, antimalarial and anticancer agents, such as trimethoprim, sulfamethoxazole, methotrexate and fluorouracil.

## History

The phenomenon was first reported in 1954 by Hazel D. Barner and Seymour S. Cohen in Escherichia coli when thymine-requiring mutants of the bacteria lost viability when grown in a medium lacking thymine but containing other essential nutrients. Subsequently, this discovery led to the development of theories to explain the mechanism of action of several pyrimidine analogs that targeted thymine metabolism in bacteria and tumor cells. The phenomenon was commonly attributed to "unbalanced growth" wherein cells continued fundamental processes of RNA transcription, protein synthesis and metabolism in the absence of DNA replication. However, nutrient starvation does not generally kill cells to the extent observed in cells that lack thymine. The molecular mechanism of thymineless death remains unknown; DNA breaks were observed during thymineless death, which could explain the killing. Possible pathways involved with the killing mechanism include: replication initiation, breakage of ongoing replication forks, futile DNA repair, replication origin destruction, and an addiction module.
# 2011 BEKO Super Cup

2011 BEKO Super Cup was a mini-tournament held between 4 European national basketball teams in preparation for the FIBA EuroBasket 2011. The tournament was held from August 19 until August 21 in Bamberg, Germany. Greece won the tournament with a 3–0 record.

## Participants

* Germany - host nation
* Turkey
* Belgium
* Greece

## Standings

| Team | Pld | W | L | PF | PA | PD | Pts |
| Greece | 3 | 3 | 0 | 201 | 155 | +46 | 6 |
| Germany | 3 | 2 | 1 | 191 | 186 | +5 | 5 |
| Turkey | 3 | 1 | 2 | 156 | 186 | −30 | 4 |
| Belgium | 3 | 0 | 3 | 186 | 207 | −21 | 3 |

## Results

* August 19
| Greece | 62–38 | Turkey |
* Bamberg, Germany
* August 19
| Germany | 71–65 | Belgium |
* Bamberg, Germany
* August 20
| Turkey | 66–60 | Belgium |
* Bamberg, Germany
* August 20
| Germany | 56–69 | Greece |
* Bamberg, Germany
* August 21
| Greece | 70–61 | Belgium |
* Bamberg, Germany
* August 21
| Germany | 64–52 | Turkey |
* Bamberg, Germany
# Iotyrris olangoensis

Iotyrris olangoensis is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Turridae, the turrids.

## Description

The length of the shell varies between 30 mm and 45 mm.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs off the Philippines and Japan.
# Mahuwa (Pra. Khe)

Mahuwa is a village development committee in Dhanusa District in the Janakpur Zone of south-eastern Nepal. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census it had a population of 4,439.
# Trek (band)

Trek is a Russian rock band formed in Khabarovsk, Soviet Russia, in 1977.

## History

The group was formed in 1977. In 1982 they published their first album «Flying for line». In 1991 the band played at a Soviet-Japanese-American festival in Vladivostok.
In 1996 "Track" performed at the Russian-American festival in Vladivostok "Vladi-ROCKstok-96". But then "Trek" broke up.

## Band members

Yuri 'Peps' Miroshnichenko - guitar, back-vocal
Vladimir Kotov - vocal,
Fedor Vasilyev - bass-guitar, back-vocal
Igor Cherevko - drums

## Discography

* 1982 the first album Flying for line
* 1995 the second album (and the first CD of the band) Blessed to feel
# I Wish You Knew

I Wish You Knew may refer to:
* "I Wish You Knew", a 1960 song by the Louvin Brothers from My Baby's Gone
* "I Wish You Knew", a 2005 song by Mariah Carey from The Emancipation of Mimi
* "I Wish You Knew", a 2009 song by Some & Amy from First Shot
# Liu Xiang

Liu Xiang or Liuxiang may refer to:

## People

* Liu Xiang, Prince of Qi (齊王劉襄; died 179 BC), prince during the Han dynasty
* Liu Xiang, Prince of Liang (梁王劉襄; died 97 BC), prince during the Han dynasty
* Liu Xiang (scholar) (劉向; 77 BC – 6 BC), Han dynasty scholar-official, historian, poet and bibliographer
* Liu Xiang (warlord) (劉湘; 1888–1938), Chinese warlord of the Sichuan clique

### Sportspeople

* Liu Xiang (footballer) (刘翔; born 1982), Chinese footballer
* Liu Xiang (hurdler) (刘翔; born 1983), Chinese Olympic hurdler
* Liu Xiang (swimmer) (刘湘; born 1996), Chinese swimmer

## Places in China

* Liuxiang, Anhui (柳巷), town in Mingguang, Anhui
* Liuxiang Township, Gansu (六巷乡), township in Xihe County, Gansu
* Liuxiang Township, Guangxi (六巷乡), township in Jinxiu Yao Autonomous County, Guangxi
* Liuxiang Subdistrict (柳巷街道), subdistrict in Yingze District, Taiyuan, Shanxi
# Ian Arnold

Ian Arnold (born 4 July 1972) is a former professional footballer who played in the Football League for Carlisle United and Middlesbrough. While at Carlisle, he had a loan spell at Stalybridge Celtic. Arnold then played for Kettering Town for the 1994–95 season, before returning for two seasons at Stalybridge Celtic, before joining Kidderminster Harriers at the start of the 1997–98 campaign. He also played for Southport, Morecambe, Barrow and Workington.
# A Shock to the System (novel)

A Shock to the System is a 1984 black comedy novel by Simon Brett. The novel was adapted into the 1990 film of the same name starring Michael Caine.

## Plot

Graham Marshall, the protagonist, is a rising executive at a London based oil conglomerate, and has always played by the rules. But Graham is passed over for promotion, losing out to a younger colleague called Robert Benham. On his way home that night, he lashes out at an aged tramp who harasses him, killing him, and dumps the body in the Thames. When it becomes clear that he has got away with this murder, Graham begins to feel a new power and murders his wife by booby-trapping an electric switch. Next, he sets a boating booby-trap for Robert, and fakes a suicide to dispose of a possible witness. Eventually he gets arrested for a murder he did not actually commit, as a consequence of a revenge-plot of his mother-in-law.

## Critical reception

One review considered this ending to be "awfully contrived" but the novel was described as "extra-dry in its humor" and "ever so restrained in its melodrama".
# NH 123

NH 123 may refer to:
* National Highway 123 (India)
* New Hampshire Route 123, United States
# Literal (mathematical logic)

In mathematical logic, a literal is an atomic formula (also known as an atom or prime formula) or its negation. The definition mostly appears in proof theory (of classical logic), e.g. in conjunctive normal form and the method of resolution.
Literals can be divided into two types:
* A positive literal is just an atom (e.g., $x$).
* A negative literal is the negation of an atom (e.g., $\lnot x$).
The polarity of a literal is positive or negative depending on whether it is a positive or negative literal.
In logics with double negation elimination (where $\lnot \lnot x\equiv x$) the complementary literal or complement of a literal $l$ can be defined as the literal corresponding to the negation of $l$. We can write ${\bar {l}}$ to denote the complementary literal of $l$. More precisely, if $l\equiv x$ then ${\bar {l}}$ is $\lnot x$ and if $l\equiv \lnot x$ then ${\bar {l}}$ is $x$. Double negation elimination occurs in classical logics but not in intuitionistic logic.
In the context of a formula in the conjunctive normal form, a literal is pure if the literal's complement does not appear in the formula.
In Boolean functions, each separate occurrence of a variable, either in inverse or uncomplemented form, is a literal. For example, if $A$, $B$ and $C$ are variables then the expression ${\bar {A}}BC$ contains three literals and the expression ${\bar {A}}C+{\bar {B}}{\bar {C}}$ contains four literals. However, the expression ${\bar {A}}C+{\bar {B}}C$ would also be said to contain four literals, because although two of the literals are identical ($C$ appears twice) these qualify as two separate occurrences.

## Examples

In propositional calculus a literal is simply a propositional variable or its negation.
In predicate calculus a literal is an atomic formula or its negation, where an atomic formula is a predicate symbol applied to some terms, $P(t_{1},\ldots ,t_{n})$ with the terms recursively defined starting from constant symbols, variable symbols, and function symbols. For example, $\neg Q(f(g(x),y,2),x)$ is a negative literal with the constant symbol 2, the variable symbols x, y, the function symbols f, g, and the predicate symbol Q.
# Literal Tour Grandes Éxitos

Literal Tour Grandes Éxitos or simply Literal Tour is the world tour by the dominican artist Juan Luis Guerra to support his 14th studio album, Literal. The tour kick off on June 21, 2019 in Valencia, Spain and ended in Orlando, Florida on October 27, 2019. The tour visited seven cities in the United States. The tour was planned to continue in 2020, however, it was cancelled due the COVID-19 pandemic.

## Overview

Tommy Calle of the Los Angeles Times gave a positive review to the concert in Los Angeles and wrote "The Dominican singer set up the party at Microsoft with his merengue, salsa and bachata classics before a heterogeneous audience that put aside reggaeton and regional". Also, he stated that the attendance was 7,000. In the same way, Marcos Torres from Houston Press, praised the concert at the city and title his review "Juan Luis Guerra Turns Smart Financial Centre into a Tropical Dance Party". Also, it was his first time ever performing at venue and the city.
In Madrid, it was reported that 15,000 sold out the venue and 12,000 in Bogota. The concert in Miami receive positive by the media was crownded with 13,000 fans. The concert in Panama was reported sold out.

## Tour dates

| Date | City | Country | Venue |
| Europe ||||
| June 21, 2019 | Valencia | Spain | Marina Sur Auditorium |
| June 24, 2019 | Barcelona | Spain | Palau Sant Jordi |
| June 27, 2019 | Madrid | Spain | WiZink Center |
| Leg 2- Latin America and United States ||||
| September 19, 2019 | Panama City | Panama | Estadio Rommel Fernández |
| September 21, 2019 | Bogota | Colombia | Movistar Arena |
| September 26, 2019 | Boston | United States | Agganis Arena |
| September 28, 2019 | Newark | United States | Prudential Center |
| October 5, 2019 | Miami | United States | American Airlines Arena |
| October 18, 2019 | Houston | United States | Smart Financial Centre |
| October 20, 2019 | Los Angeles | United States | Microsoft Theater |
| October 25, 2019 | Washington D.C | United States | Eagle Bank Arena |
| October 27, 2019 | Orlando | United States | Amway Center |

## Cancelled Shows

List of cancelled concerts, showing date, city, country, venue, and reason for cancellation :
| Date | City | Country | Venue | Reason |
| May 23, 2020 | Punta Cana | Dominican Republic | Fillmore Hall at Hard Rock Cafe & Casino | COVID-19 Pandemic |
| June 27, 2020 | Punta Cana | Dominican Republic | Fillmore Hall at Hard Rock Cafe & Casino | COVID-19 Pandemic |
| July 11, 2020 | Punta Cana | Dominican Republic | Fillmore Hall at Hard Rock Cafe & Casino | COVID-19 Pandemic |
| August 29, 2020 | Punta Cana | Dominican Republic | Fillmore Hall at Hard Rock Cafe & Casino | COVID-19 Pandemic |
| September 19, 2020 | Punta Cana | Dominican Republic | Fillmore Hall at Hard Rock Cafe & Casino | COVID-19 Pandemic |
| October 17, 2020 | Punta Cana | Dominican Republic | Fillmore Hall at Hard Rock Cafe & Casino | COVID-19 Pandemic |
| December 12, 2020 | Santo Domingo | Dominican Republic | Felix Sanchez Olympic Stadium | COVID-19 Pandemic |
# Alahan

Alahan may refer to:
* Alahan Monastery, a former Christian monastery in Turkey
* Alahan, Elbeyli, a village in Turkey
# Ambrogio Preda

Ambrogio Preda (Milan, December 25, 1839 - Davesco Soragno, Lugano, June 5, 1906) was an Italian painter, mainly of landscapes of the alpine mountains and valleys.
Born in Lombardy, he studied at the Brera Academy, and was a resident of Milan and Lugano. In 1860, he won a Mylius prize at the Brera Academy. He painted impressions of alpine landscapes including Ottobre, exhibited at Turin in 1884, Lago di Lugano, exhibited at Milan in 1881; Davesio exhibited at Turin in 1880; and a Veduta nella Svizzera Italiana exhibited at Milan, in 1872. He should not be confused with the Milanese Renaissance painter Giovanni Ambrogio de Predis.
# The Heavenly King

The Heavenly King or variation may refer to:
* The Heavenly Kings, a 2006 Hong Kong film about the Four Heavenly Kings
* Heavenly Kings (चतुर्महाराज), the Four Heavenly Kings in Buddhism
* Heavenly King or Tian Wang (天王), a title in Chinese culture
* King of Heaven, a type of deity, a sky god
# National Film Authority Presidential Film Pitch Series

The National Film Authority Presidential Film Pitch Series is a film program organized by the Ghana National Film Authority under the umbrella of the Ministry of Tourism, Arts, Culture, and Creative Arts aimed at reviving the Ghana Film Industry by creating an enabling platform for Ghanaian film producers with projects to engage with investors, distributors, and other international platforms for opportunities. The idea is for the industry to be able to contribute significantly to the economic development of the country. The Presidential pitch series was launched on April 28, 2021, at the Movenpick Ambassador Hotel.

## Overview

The NFA Presidential Film Pitch Series through the Ministry of Tourism, Arts, and Culture is expected to yield about 6,000 jobs and has urged film makers to also use tourist sites for films, according to Nana Akuffo Addo at the launch of the Pitch Series. He also added that the Ghana film industry is endowed with many talented players in the ecosystem and the government will continue to implement policies that will make the industry competitive and help create a vibrant market. The platform is also expected to create over 200 films and generate over 40,000 jobs every year.
In this first edition, 25 out of 100 submissions, including short films, series, games, and documentaries were shortlisted for the pitch series.
# Matthias Frings

Matthias Frings (born 14 April 1953) is a German journalist, TV presenter and writer. He was born in Aachen and spent his childhood there. He pursued English studies, German studies and linguistics at RWTH Aachen University. In 1974, Frings was a founding member of the gay student group Aachener Printenschwestern. After completing his university studies, Frings became a resident of Berlin. In the late 1970s, he was a member of theater group Zan Pollo.
In 1982, Frings co-authored his first book Männer-Liebe with co-author Elmar Kraushaar. Since 1985, Frings has worked as a radio moderator at Sender Freies Berlin. Between 1992 and 1995 Frings produced and moderated the television show Liebe Sünde for the German television network VOX.

## Works

* Männer. Liebe. Ein Handbuch für Schwule und alle, die es werden wollen (Reinbek: Rowohlt, 1982), co-authored with Elmar Kraushaar, ISBN 3-499-17658-0
* Heiße Jahre. Das Ding mit der Pubertät (Reinbek: 1983), co-authored with Elmar Kraushaar
* Liebesdinge. Bemerkungen zur Sexualität des Mannes (Reinbek: 1984)
* Ein Bild vom Mann (Reinbek: 1986), co-authored with Thomas Henning
* AIDS: Dimensionen einer Krankheit (Reinbek: 1986)
* Fleisch und Blut. Über Pornographie (Reinbek: Rowohlt, 1988), ISBN 3-499-18231-9
* Der letzte Kommunist. Das traumhafte Leben des Ronald M. Schernikau (Berlin: Aufbau-Verlag, 2009), ISBN 3-351-02669-2
# Iotyrris conotaxis

Iotyrris conotaxis is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Turridae, the turrids.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs off Cebu, the Philippines at depths between 15 mm and 20 m.