OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# John Bennett Carruthers

John Bennett Carruthers FRSE, FLS (19 January 1869 – 17 July 1910) was a British agriculturalist. He served as Director of Agriculture and as Government Botanist in the Federated Malay States at the beginning of the twentieth century during the era of rapid growth of the rubber industry in the Malay Peninsula.

## Career

John Bennett Caruthers, began his career as Demonstrator of Botany at Royal Veterinary College of Great Britain, before becoming Professor of Botany at Downtown College of Agriculture, and then assistant Consulting Botanist at the Royal Agricultural Society of England.
In 1900, he went to Ceylon (now Sri Lanka) having accepted the position of Assistant Director and Mycologist at the Royal Botanic Gardens in Peradeniya investigating, in particular, the cultivation of tea and rubber, and was promoted to Director in 1902, having previously been sent out from England to Ceylon in 1897 for a year to investigate cacao disease.
In 1905, he left Ceylon and, having declined an offer to work at Pusa, India, as Biological Botanist, went to the Malay Peninsula to take up the appointment as the first Director of newly created Agriculture Department of the Federated Malay States. He was also appointed to the position of Government Botanist. During his tenure he published about 50 papers in scientific journals, mainly on the cultivation of rubber, cocoa and coconut, and was also co-editor of the Straits Agricultural Bulletin.
In 1909, he resigned his position in the Federated Malay States, and took up the appointment of Assistant Director of the Royal Botanic Gardens, at Port of Spain, Trinidad, but died after less than a year in the post.

## Personal life

Carruthers was born on 19 January 1869. He was the second son of William Carruthers who was head of the Botanical Department of the British Museum. He was educated at Dulwich College and Griefswald University. He was a keen footballer and played for United London Scottish F. C, and for ten years was a volunteer in the London Scottish Regiment. On 27 February 1900 he married Francis Helen Lomax Inglis. He died in Trinidad due to a lung abscess on 17 July 1910, aged 41.
# Lubień

Lubień may refer to the following places in Poland:
* Lubień, Lower Silesian Voivodeship (south-west Poland)
* Lubień, Łęczyca County in Łódź Voivodeship (central Poland)
* Lubień, Piotrków County in Łódź Voivodeship (central Poland)
* Lubień, Lesser Poland Voivodeship (south Poland)
* Lubień, Lublin Voivodeship (east Poland)
* Lubień, Greater Poland Voivodeship (west-central Poland)
* Lubień, Lubusz Voivodeship (west Poland)
* Lubień, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship (north Poland)
* Lubień Kujawski, a town in Włocławek County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship (central Poland)
* Wielki Lubień, a village in Świecie County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship (north central Poland)
# Actinoschoenus glabrispiculus

Actinoschoenus glabrispiculus, commonly known as smooth actinoschoenus, is a sedge in the sedge family, Cyperaceae that is native to Western Australia throughout parts of the Kimberley region.
# Analaliry

Analaliry is a rural municipality in Madagascar. It belongs to the district of Ihosy, which is a part of Ihorombe Region. The population of the commune was estimated to be approximately 5,000 in 2001 commune census.
Only primary schooling is available. Farming and raising livestock provides employment for 10% and 90% of the working population. The most important crop is rice, while other important products are peanuts, beans, cassava and sweet potatoes.

## Geography

Analaliry is situated at 40 km from Ihosy.
# Michael Vella

Michael Vella is an Australian former professional rugby league footballer who played in the 1990s, 2000s and 2010s. A New South Wales State of Origin and Australian international representative forward, he played his club football in the NRL for the Parramatta Eels, and in the Super League for Hull Kingston Rovers, who he also captained. In addition to representing Australia internationally, he has played for the Malta Knights as he is of Maltese descent.

## Playing career

Vella made his first grade debut for Parramatta against North Queensland in Round 11 1998 at Willows Sports Complex.
Vella was selected to play from the interchange bench for New South Wales in Game II of the 1999 State of Origin series.
At club level, Vella was selected as the Dally M rookie of the year in 1999 and played 24 games for Parramatta as the club reached the preliminary final against Melbourne. Parramatta went into the break leading 16-0 but lost the match 18–16 at full time. At the end of the season he helped the Australian national team to victory in the final of the 1999 Tri-nations tournament. After that he represented Australia during their successful 2000 World Cup campaign and the following year went on the 2001 Kangaroo Tour.
Vella played for the Parramatta Eels at prop forward in their 2001 NRL grand final loss to the Newcastle Knights.
In 2005, the rugby league world was shocked to learn Vella was fighting thyroid cancer. Vella returned to the field midway through the 2005 season and was part of the Parramatta side which won the minor premiership that year. Parramatta went into the 2005 finals series as one of the favourites to take out the premiership but suffered a shock 29–0 loss against North Queensland in the preliminary final. Vella played in the match from the bench.
After time out of the game, he returned to the field for the Eels in 2006. Vella's final game for Parramatta was the 12-6 qualifying final loss against Melbourne. Vella then headed to England to play in the Super League for English club Hull Kingston Rovers where he was voted Players' Player of the Year in 2007. He also captained the club in his final year, 2011.

## Post playing

Since his retirement, Vella has returned to Australia where he has owned a fitness business, worked in a variety of roles for the NRL, and is currently brand ambassador for the Parramatta Eels In 2016, Vella became a trainer at his junior club Cherrybrook.
# The Woman who Rode Away

"The Woman who Rode Away" is a short story by D. H. Lawrence. It was written in New Mexico during the summer of 1924 and first published in The Dial in two installments in 1925. It later became the title story for a collection of Lawrence's shorter fictional works, The Woman who Rode Away and Other Stories, issued in 1928 by Martin Secker in the UK and Alfred A. Knopf in the US. The cave that features at the end of the story was inspired by a visit to a cave on Lucero Peak which overlooks the town of Arroyo Seco, New Mexico.
The story was inspired by Lawrence's association with Mabel Dodge Luhan (1879–1962).

## Standard edition

* D. H. Lawrence (1995). The Woman Who Rode Away and Other Stories. ISBN 978-0-521-22270-9.
# Actihema

Actihema is a genus of moths belonging to the subfamily Tortricinae of the family Tortricidae.

## Species

* Actihema fibigeri Aarvik, 2010
* Actihema hemiacta (Meyrick, 1920)
* Actihema jirani Aarvik, 2010
* Actihema msituni Aarvik, 2010
* Actihema simpsonae Aarvik, 2010
# 2001 CA-TennisTrophy

The 2001 CA-TennisTrophy was a men's tennis tournament played on indoor hard courts at the Wiener Stadthalle in Vienna, Austria, and was part of the International Series Gold of the 2001 ATP Tour. It was the 27th edition and took place from 8 October through 14 October 2001. Sixth-seeded Tommy Haas won the singles title.

## Finals
### Singles

Tommy Haas defeated Guillermo Cañas 6–2, 7–6$^{(8–6)}$, 6–4
* It was Haas' 3rd title of the year and the 4th of his career.

### Doubles

Martin Damm / Radek Štěpánek defeated Jiří Novák / David Rikl 6–3, 6–2
* It was Damm's 2nd title of the year and the 20th of his career. It was Štěpánek's 3rd title of the year and the 4th of his career.
# Theriophila

Theriophila is a monotypic moth genus in the subfamily Lymantriinae. Its only species, Theriophila miara, is found in Cameroon. Both the genus and the species were first described by Erich Martin Hering in 1932.
# Acraga serrata

Acraga serrata is a moth of the family Dalceridae. It is found in the Amazon Basin in Brazil and Peru. The habitat consists of tropical moist forests.
The length of the forewings is 11–13 mm. Adults are on wing in January, September, November and December.
# Acraga ria

Acraga ria is a moth of the family Dalceridae. It is found in southern Brazil and Peru. Records from Panama represent a misidentification. The habitat consists of subtropical moist forests.
The length of the forewings is 8–10 mm. Adults are on wing from November to February.
# Louis Léopold Robert

Louis Léopold Robert (13 May 1794 – 20 March 1835) was a Swiss painter.

## Biography

He was born at La Chaux-de-Fonds (Neuchâtel) in Switzerland, but left his native place with the engraver Jean Girardet at the age of sixteen for Paris.
He was on the eve of obtaining the grand prix for engraving when the events of 1815 blasted his hopes, for Neuchâtel was restored to Prussia, and Robert was struck off the list of competitors as a foreigner. Whilst continuing his studies under Girardet he had never ceased to frequent the studio of David, and he now determined to become a painter, and only returned to his native country when his master himself was exiled. At Neuchâtel he attracted the notice of Roullet de Mezerac, who enabled him by a timely loan to proceed to Rome. In depicting the customs and life of the people, of southern Italy especially, he showed peculiar feeling for the historical characteristics of their race.
After executing many detached studies of Italian life, Robert conceived the idea of painting four great works which should represent at one and the same time the four seasons in Italy and the four leading races of its people. In the Return from the Fête of the Madonna dell'Arco (Louvre) he depicted the Neapolitans and the spring. This picture, exhibited at the Salon of 1827, achieved undoubted success and was bought for the Luxembourg by Charles X; but the work which appeared in 1831, the Summer Reapers arriving in the Pontine Marshe (Louvre), which became the property of Louis Phillippe, established the artist's reputation.
Florence and her autumn vineyards should now have furnished him with his third subject. He attempted to begin it, but, unable to conquer his passion for Princess Charlotte Napoleon (then mourning the violent death of her husband, Robert's devoted friend), he threw up his work and went to Venice, where he began and carried through the fourth of the series, the Fishers of the Adriatic. This work was not equal to the Reapers. Worn by the vicissitudes of painful feeling, and bitterly discouraged, Robert committed suicide before his easel on 20 March 1835, on the tenth anniversary of the melancholy suicide of a brother to whom he had been much attached. He is buried in the Protestant section of the San Michele cemetery on the island of Isola di San Michele in Venice.
There are a number of references to Robert's paintings in the novel The Count of Monte Cristo by Alexandre Dumas, one being specifically to The Reapers.

## Works

* Brigand and His Wife in Prayer
# Naked Dinner

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| RapReviews.com | 4/10 |
| Westword | favorable |
Naked Dinner is the third solo album by American hip hop musician Time. It was released on August 25, 2009 on Dirty Laboratory Productions in association with Hip Hop Vinyl. It features guest appearances from C-Rayz Walz and Sole. In early 2010, Naked Dinner charted at #19 in the nation on the CMJ hip-hop charts.
# Naked Conversations

Naked Conversations: How Blogs Are Changing the Way Businesses Talk with Customers (ISBN 978-0-471-74719-2), is a book written by Robert Scoble and Shel Israel, published in 2006 by John Wiley & Sons. The book is about how blogs, bloggers and the blogosphere is changing how businesses communicate with their consumers and other stakeholders. The authors discuss more than 50 case studies of companies and business leaders, some that have been helped and hurt by their interactions with bloggers and encourages businesses about the best and most successful ways of blogging.
# Nampo Station

Nampo Station may refer to:
* Nampo Station (Busan)
* Namp'o Station (P'yŏngnam Line)
* Nampo Station (Boryeong)
# Marginal Tietê

Marginal Tietê (officially SP-015) is a section of this highway that runs through the city of São Paulo, Brazil. The name of this section comes from the fact that each way of the expressway runs near a different waterfront of the Tietê River. It is a very important road of São Paulo, connecting the East, North and West portions of the city, and linking the Lapa neighbourhood and the Penha neighbourhood. It provides access to the Castelo Branco highway, the Bandeirantes highway, the Anhangüera highway, the Presidente Dutra highway, the Fernão Dias highway, the Ayrton Senna highway and the São Paulo International Airport. The Campo de Marte Airport, the Estádio Parque São Jorge and the Estádio do Canindé are located near the freeway.
It is the site where IRL São Paulo Indy 300 race takes place.
* This article about the roads and road transport of Brazil is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Lonthoir (disambiguation)

Lonthoir is a village on the island of Banda Besar in Indonesia.
Lonthoir may also refer to:
# Louis Nègre

Louis Nègre (born 8 February 1947) is a member of the Senate of France, one of five senators representing the Alpes-Maritimes department.
He is a member of the Union for a Popular Movement and has been the mayor of Cagnes-sur-Mer since 1995.
# 2004 UEFA European Under-21 Championship qualification Group 8

The teams competing in Group 8 of the 2004 UEFA European Under-21 Championships qualifying competition were Belgium, Croatia, Bulgaria and Estonia.

## Standings

| Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
| Croatia | 6 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 9 | 4 | +5 | 11 |
| Belgium | 6 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 10 | 8 | +2 | 10 |
| Bulgaria | 6 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 7 | 8 | −1 | 10 |
| Estonia | 6 | 0 | 2 | 4 | 4 | 10 | −6 | 2 |
| Belgium | — | 3–1 | 0–2 | 4–2 |
| Bulgaria | 2–1 | — | 1–3 | 1–0 |
| Croatia | 1–1 | 0–1 | — | 3–1 |
| Estonia | 0–1 | 1–1 | 0–0 | — |

## Matches

All times are CET.

## Goalscorers
### 4 goals

* Darijo Srna

### 3 goals

* Emil Gargorov

### 2 goals

* Thomas Chatelle
* Koen Daerden
* Önder Turaci
* Aleksandar Mladenov

### 1 goal

* Jonathan Blondel
* Hans Cornelis
* Serge Djamba-Shango
* Yordan Todorov
* Aleksandar Tunchev
* Dino Drpić
* Mario Lučić
* Niko Kranjčar
* Danijel Popović
* Nikola Šafarić
* Joel Lindpere
* Sander Post
* Ingemar Teever
* Vjatšeslav Zahovaiko

### 1 own goal

* Radoslav Mitrevski (playing against Belgium)
# The Work Tapes

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
The Work Tapes is an album of demos recorded by vocalist Glenn Hughes (Deep Purple/ Black Sabbath/ Trapeze) and keyboardist Geoff Downes (Asia /Buggles /Yes). The sessions were originally recorded in June 1991, but did not receive an official release until 1998.

## History

By 1991, Glenn Hughes’ solo career had yet to take off, he had spent much of the eighties in short lived musical collaborations with the likes of Pat Thrall, Black Sabbath and Gary Moore he had failed to establish himself long-term. This was, in part due to drug issues that had first surfaced in the seventies, while he was in Deep Purple and continued throughout the following decade.
Hughes had first met keyboardist Geoff Downes when they were introduced to one another by Downes's then- Asia band-mate Pat Thrall (who had worked with Hughes in Hughes/Thrall). Downes had joined Hughes to record keyboard parts for an intended solo album financed by Bronze Records, but that record was subsequently shelved and remains unreleased. Downes also joined Hughes to play keyboards on a brief 1991 Trapeze reunion tour.
In June 1991, Hughes teamed up Downes again and the two spent a week in Nomis Studios, London. They were there at the suggestion of their publishing company to write material for a new Hughes solo album.
For the sessions the pair decided to write material in a more mainstream pop and soul direction, rather than the hard and progressive rock they were associated with. The pair wrote songs at a fast pace during their one week in the studio, writing more than a song a day.
Due to a number of reasons the project did not go beyond that week and the material was shelved. The demos were leaked and became commonly available as bootlegs.
In 1998, Blueprint Records decided to give the rehearsal tapes an official release in the form of The Work Tapes. The tracks were not added to and the sound-quality of the release is not comparable to that of a studio album. It is a document of interest to fans of Hughes and Downes, rather than a complete work.
The content of The Work Tapes was released again in 2005 in a two-CD set entitled Roads of Destiny. This release was labelled as an album by Geoff Downes and Glenn Hughes, but it features only one other song with Hughes; a cover version of the Buggles song Video Killed the Radio Star, which was originally released on Downes's 1992 solo album Vox Humana. The rest of Roads to Destiny is instrumental music that does not feature Hughes.

## Track listing

All songs written by Downes and Hughes
* "Bed Of Roses" – 3:58
* "Don't Walk Away" – 4:23
* "Love For Sale" – 3:55
* "Push" – 4:25
* "Funk Music" – 5:09
* "Double Life" – 4:56
* "How Was I To Know?" – 4:03
* "Walking On A Thin Line" – 4:36
* "Dance With Me" – 5:00
* "Feel The Magic" – 4:03

## Credits
### Performers

* Glenn Hughes – Vocals
* Geoff Downes – Keyboards/Synthesizers/Drum programming
# Nancha Town

Nancha Town (simplified Chinese: 南岔镇; traditional Chinese: 南岔鎮; pinyin: Nánchà Zhèn) is a town of central Nancha County, Yichun, Heilongjiang, China about 75 kilometres (47 miles) southwest of the city proper of Yichun. As of 2011, it has 6 residential communities (社区) under its administration.
Before 2016, the communities and villages administrated by Nancha Town were belong to these districts: Lianhe, Dongsheng and Xishui. In 2016, Yichun government decide to cancel these districts, and administrate those areas directly by the then Nancha district. In June 2019, during the transform of Nancha from district to county, Yichun decide to establish Nancha Town to administrate those areas.
# Nakajima Ki-11

The Nakajima Ki-11 (キ11 (航空機), Ki-jyuichi Kokūki) was an unsuccessful attempt by Nakajima Aircraft Company to meet a 1935 requirement issued by the Japanese government for a modern single-seat monoplane fighter suitable to meet the needs of both the Imperial Japanese Army Air Force and Imperial Japanese Navy Air Service

## Design and development

Development of the Ki-11 began as a private venture in 1934, based on a wire-braced low-wing monoplane, inspired by the Boeing P-26 Peashooter. The fuselage wing center section and undercarriage were constructed in duralumin, while the wings and tail were of wood and canvas. The aircraft was powered by a single 410 kW (550 hp) Nakajima Kotobuki Ha-1-3 radial engine. Proposed armament consisted of twin 7.7 mm (.303 in) machine guns firing from between the engine cylinders.
The Ki-11 was entered into competition with the Kawasaki Ki-10 biplane design. Although technically more advanced and faster than the Kawasaki design, the Imperial Japanese Army command was split between supporters of "maneuverability" and supporters of "speed". The supporters of the "maneuverability" scheme won, and the Ki-10 became the main army fighter until 1937. Nakajima continued to refine the Ki-11 design, and it re-emerged in the form of the Nakajima Ki-27 "Nate" several years later.
Nakajima later sold the fourth prototype as AN-1 Communications Aircraft to the Asahi Shimbun newspaper, who registered it as J-BBHA and used it as a liaison and courier plane, and for reconnaissance and news-gathering flights.

## Variants

* Nakajima Ki-11
    initial prototype (4 built); #4 with enclosed cockpit

## Operators

* Asahi Shimbun

## Specifications (Ki-11)

Data from Famous Airplanes of the World, first series, #76: Army Experimental Fighters (1)
General characteristics
* Crew: 1
* Length: 6.89 m (22 ft 7 in)
* Wingspan: 10.88 m (35 ft 8 in)
* Height: 3.33 m (10 ft 11 in)
* Wing area: 19.1 m$^2$ (205.6 sq ft)
* Empty weight: 1,269 kg (2,798 lb)
* Gross weight: 1,560 kg (3,440 lb)
* Powerplant: 1 × Nakajima Ha-1-3 Kotobuki air-cooled radial engine , 410 kW (550 hp)
Performance
* Maximum speed: 420 km/h (262 mph, 228 kn)
* Range: 410 km (250 mi, 220 nmi)
* Service ceiling: 10,200 m (33,500 ft)
Armament
* 2 × 7.7 mm (.303 in) Type 89 machine guns
# Actinopus insignis

Actinopus insignis is a species of mygalomorph spiders in the family Actinopodidae. It is found in Uruguay and Argentina.
# Main road 46 (Hungary)

The Main road 46 is a northwest-southeast direction Secondary class main road in the Tiszántúl, which connection old Market towns in Alföld region of Hungary, that connects the Main road 4 change to the Main road 47, facilitating access from Törökszentmiklós to Mezőberény. The road is 66 km long.
The road, as well as all other main roads in Hungary, is managed and maintained by Magyar Közút, state owned company.

## Sources

* ↑ Magyarország, autóatlasz 1:200.000, Honvédelmi Minisztérium Térképészeti Kht., ISBN 978-963-257-087-7.
# Antebellum Puzzle

The Antebellum Puzzle refers to the finding, first reported in 1979, that the height of the male U.S. population, although the tallest in the world, declined during the decades preceding the Civil War. The finding was corroborated on the basis of the height of West Point cadets in 1987. The reason was that the nutritional intake of the U.S. population declined at the onset of modern economic growth because productivity in agriculture foodstuffs lagged far behind the productivity in industry bringing about an absolute and relative increase in the price of food, while at the same time an increase in overall agricultural production took place because of the great increases of non-food production (e.g., cotton and tobacco).
Fogel and co-authors reflect the consensus view by concluding, that “the estimates… indicate a considerable decline in diet after 1840; the 1840 level was not recovered until 1870. A large decline in per capita production of wheat, rye, pork, and beef accounts for this big deficit in American dietary history. The lack of nutrients was demonstrated by the soaring prices of those foodstuffs, another downside indicator of food consumption.” Adding that “…the increase in agricultural productivity did not keep up with the rapid growth of the population and its food demands.” And “…food output did not keep pace with the demands of the urban-industrial sectors whose population increased approximately ten times during the first half of the nineteenth century…. Per capita crop consumption may have declined throughout the antebellum period. Excess demand had increased grain prices by 1860, and the change in food availability contributed to the decline in the population’s nutritional status in the first half of the nineteenth century.”
Historical cotton production :
| Year | Thousands of bales | % of total export |
| 1800 | 73 | 15.7 |
| 1810 | 178 | 35.7 |
| 1850 | 2,136 | 53.4 |
| 1870 | 4,025 | 60.3 |
| 1900 | 10,266 | 17.6 |
Cotton production in acres continued to rise 7.7 million acres at the end of the Civil War, before reaching a peak of 46.0 million acres in 1925. Tobacco and cotton have been referred to as "starvation crops" colloquially by some agriculturalists. It is possible this term arose from the nutritional outcomes the Antebellum Puzzle focuses on and the coinciding increases in cotton and tobacco productions as agricultural food stuffs became less in supply.
# Antennolaelaps affinis

Antennolaelaps affinis is a species of mite in the family Ologamasidae.