OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Nikolay Kuznetsov

Nikolay Kuznetsov or Nikolai Kuznetsov may refer to:
* Nikolai Kuznetsov (admiral) (1904–1974), Soviet Navy admiral, Hero of the Soviet Union
** Russian aircraft carrier Admiral Kuznetsov, aircraft carrier built in 1991, named after the naval officer
* Nikolai Kuznetsov (artilleryist) (1922—2008) Hero of the Soviet Union and full bearer of the Order of Glory
* Nikolai Kuznetsov (botanist), President of the Estonian Naturalists' Society 1905–1911
* Nikolay Kuznetsov (cyclist) (born 1973), Russian cyclist, brother of Svetlana Kuznetsova
* Nikolay Kuznetsov (fencer) (1882–after 1912), Russian fencer
* Nikolay Kuznetsov (footballer) (born 1999), Russian football player
* Nikolai Kuznetsov (pianist) (born 1994), Russian pianist
* Nikolai Kuznetsov (pilot) (1922–2009), Director of the Kazakh Soviet Socialist Republic Administration of Civil Aviation
* Nikolay Kuznetsov (rower) (born 1953), Soviet rower
* Nikolai Kuznetsov (spy) (1911–1944), Soviet intelligence agent during World War II
* Nikolay Kuznetsov (water polo) (1931–1995), Soviet water polo player
* Nikolai Dmitriyevich Kuznetsov (1911–1995), Soviet jet and rocket engine designer, Hero of Socialist Labor
* Nikolai Dmitriyevich Kuznetsov (painter) (1850–1930), Ukrainian-Russian painter
* Nikolai Efimovich Kuznetsov (1879–1970), Russian and Soviet painter
* Nikolai Yakovlevich Kuznetsov (1873–1948), Russian entomologist, paleoentomologist and physiologist
* Nikolay V. Kuznetsov (born 1979), Russian nonlinear dynamics and control theory scientist
* Nicolas Kusnezov, or Nikolaj Nikolajevich Kuznetsov-Ugamsky (1898–1963), a notable myrmecologist
# Waiting... (EP)

Waiting... is an EP by the American rock band The Rockfords. It was released in January 2004 through Ten Club.

## Overview

The Rockfords features members of Goodness and Pearl Jam. The EP was recorded in October 2003. The band worked with producer John Goodmanson, who also produced the band's debut album, The Rockfords. The EP was released in 2004 through Pearl Jam's website.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Carrie Akre, Chris Friel, Rick Friel, Mike McCready, and Danny Newcomb

## Personnel
### The Rockfords

* Carrie Akre – vocals
* Chris Friel – drums
* Rick Friel – bass guitar
* Mike McCready – guitar
* Danny Newcomb – guitar

### Production

* Danger Island Music – design
* John Goodmanson – production
# Vianen

Vianen (Dutch pronunciation: ) is a city and a former municipality in the central Netherlands, in the province of Utrecht. It is located south of the Lek river. Before 2002 it was part of the province of South Holland. Vianen is made up of a historic town centre that dates back to the medieval period and was once surrounded by a defensive wall (parts of which still stand today) and moat, as well as more extensive modern housing developments to the east, south and southwest and an industrial and commercial area. Vianen is intersected by two major motorways leading to the city of Utrecht: the A2 (Amsterdam-Maastricht) and the A27 (Breda-Almere). The municipality was merged with the municipalities of Leerdam and Zederik on 1 January 2019. The name of the new municipality is Vijfheerenlanden which is part of the Utrecht province.

## The city of Vianen

Vianen received city rights in 1337. Vianen thrived under the counts of Brederode, who acquired its lordship through marriage early in the 15th century. It formed a self-proclaimed sovereign seignory till 1795, including Vianen, Lexmond, Hei- en Boeicop and Meerkerk. During the Middle Ages, as a "free city," Vianen could be a haven for felons and escaped serfs. Of the three castles built during the town's history, Batestein Castle was said to be one of the most beautiful in the Netherlands. Its only remnants are a 17th-century brick gate and water-pump. Remnants of the old city wall are visible girdling parts of the old downtown.
Vianen celebrates its city rights every year in October with a traditional horse market. Besides the horses there are also other activities on this day, such as a fair and market and traditional Dutch games.

## Notable residents

* Frans van Brederode (1465 - 1490), military leader
* Nicolaas Heinsius the Elder (1620 - 1681), classical scholar and diplomat
* Marie Adrienne Françoise de Noailles, Marquise de La Fayette (1759–1807), married to French General Gilbert du Motier, Marquis de Lafayette. Lived in Vianen in 1799, when her husband was released from imprisonment in Prussia but was not allowed to return to France.
* Marian van de Wal (born 1970), singer
* Jeannette Lewin (born 1972), hockey player
* Ridouan Taghi (born 1977), Moroccan-Dutch criminal, lived in Vianen during his childhood before becoming a leader of the Moroccan mafia.
* Joaquín Martínez (1930 - 2012), Mexican-born film and television actor, lived in Everdingen
# Constellation Prize (album)

Constellation Prize is the ninth studio album by the band Carbon Leaf and was released on their own label, Constant Ivy Music.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Carbon Leaf
# Vindevoghel

Vindevoghel is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Liesbet Vindevoghel (born 1979), Belgian volleyball player
* Maria Vindevoghel (born 1957), Belgian shop steward
# Mess Kid

Artem Emelianov (born 1987), better known by his stage name Mess Kid, is a Latvian born producer and DJ raised in Detroit, Michigan. He is a frequent collaborator with the hip hop artist Le1f, and went on tour with him in 2013 after producing the popular track "Psy Lock." He is also involved in the fashion world, working with companies such as Alexander Wang, DKNY, Dior and Balenciaga. Mess Kid is currently based in Los Angeles. His first EP is scheduled for release in 2017.

## Biography

Mess Kid was born Artem Emelianov in Riga, Latvia, in 1987. His family moved to Detroit when he was six years old. When he turned 18 he moved to New York City and started DJing at clubs like 1Oak and Beatrice. Since then he has collaborated with Giorgio Moroder, M.I.A, IloveMakonnen, ASAP Ferg and, most notably Le1f, with whom he went on tour in 2013.
The Fader has released several of his original songs and remixes, such as "Assembly Line" and the remix of Niia's "Bored To Death." He was recognized as a "Discovery DJ" by Interview magazine in 2013.

## Style and influences

His music takes inspiration from the underground electronic scene and incorporates some of Detroit’s ghetto-tech vibe.
# Mondotrack

Mondotrack is a trademarked synthetic track surface used for Track and field athletics. Mondotrack is developed by Mondo, a world leader in Track and field surfacing. Research was done to achieve the best possible surface for track events that will enhance performance and decrease the chance of injury. All Mondotracks come with a woven top layer and a hexagonal base layer. Unlike other tracks, Mondotracks can be different colors. Mondotracks are very prominent around the world.

## History

In 1980, Mondo, with the help of several biomechanical research laboratories from around the world, began researching new material for an athletic track surface. Mondo's goal was to improve "athletic performance, comfort and safety". The result of their research was the innovative Mondotrack. Since then, Mondotrack has become a staple synthetic track surface used all over the world. Many colleges in the United States and professional track and field venues like the one used in the 2011 IAAF World Championships have had Mondotrack as their surface.
Many international competitions have also elected to use Mondotrack; recent uses have included the 2016 Olympic Games and the 2012 Olympic Games. Over 260 world records have been set on a Mondotrack.

## Surface

Mondotrack comes in several variations: Mondotrack WS (Championship series), Super X Performance, and Super X 720. The surface is a seamless structure that is created through a vulcanized process. Two distinct layers make up the track: The top layer being a rubber-based soft surface and the bottom layer being a hard elongated hexagonal surface. The thickness is 13.5 mm and is available in eight different colors. Mondotrack comes in rolls no longer than 15 meters in length that are then assembled to make the complete track.

## Spikes

Because of the design of the Mondotrack surface, certain spikes for running shoes are required. Compression (Christmas tree) spikes and 6mm (1/4in) pyramid spikes are promoted for use on Mondotracks. These spikes will not damage the track. Needle spikes however, will damage the track. The thin-sharp pointed needle spikes allow the spike to penetrate the surface which can rupture and degrade the track over time.
# Mancebo

Mancebo is a surname of Spanish origin. Notable people with the surname include:
* Eleuterio Mancebo (born 1968), Spanish cyclist
* Francisco Mancebo (born 1976), Spanish cyclist
# Vexillum oleaceum

Vexillum oleaceum, commonly known as the olive-like mitre, is a species of small sea snail, marine gastropod mollusk in the family Costellariidae, the ribbed miters.

## Description

The length of the shell attains 23.8 mm.
(Original description) The shell is oblong-ovate, Buccinum-shaped, with a short spire. The whorls are convex, smooth and covered with a shining olive-brown horny epidermis.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs off the Philippines and Papua New Guinea.
# McFarlane Bridge

The McFarlane Bridge is a road bridge that carries Lawrence Road across the south arm of the Clarence River at Maclean, New South Wales, Australia. The bridge connects the communities of Maclean and Woodford Island.

## Description

The bridge has 16 timber beam spans of 13.7 metres (45 ft) and one wrought iron and timber lifting span of 20.3 metres (67 ft) supported by cast iron piers. The deck of the whole bridge is sawn hardwood. It was designed by Ernest de Burgh and constructed by Mountney and Company between 1904 and 1906.
The central bascule-type lifting span, notable for its cardioid counterweight track, became redundant and it was last opened for shipping in 1962. The bridge was named in honour of John McFarlane, the Member for the Clarence.
The history of the bridge was memorialised in a book The Centenary Of Mcfarlane Bridge Maclean 1906-2006 published by the Maclean District Historical Society.
The bridge is an important link in the area carrying significant road traffic. As a number of components of the bridge require replacement, the major refurbishment work of the bridge was carried out from June 2012 to June 2013.

## Engineering heritage award

The bridge received a Historic Engineering Marker from Engineers Australia as part of its Engineering Heritage Recognition Program.
# Anna Christie (disambiguation)

Anna Christie is a 1921 play by Eugene O'Neill.
Anna Christie may also refer to the adaptations:
* Anna Christie (1923 film), adapted by Bradley King and starring Blanche Sweet
* Anna Christie (1930 English-language film), adapted by Frances Marion, starring Greta Garbo
* Anna Christie (1930 German-language film), adapted by Walter Hasenclever and Frances Marion, starring Greta Garbo
# Methoxy arachidonyl fluorophosphonate

Methoxy arachidonyl fluorophosphonate, commonly referred as MAFP, is an irreversible active site-directed enzyme inhibitor that inhibits nearly all serine hydrolases and serine proteases. It inhibits phospholipase A2 and fatty acid amide hydrolase with special potency, displaying IC$_{50}$ values in the low-nanomolar range. In addition, it binds to the CB$_1$ receptor in rat brain membrane preparations (IC$_{50}$ = 20 nM), but does not appear to agonize or antagonize the receptor, though some related derivatives do show cannabinoid-like properties.
# Auburn, North Carolina

Auburn is an unincorporated community in Wake County, North Carolina, United States, just southeast of Raleigh. It lies approximately halfway between Garner and Clayton along Garner Road, a former alignment of US 70. The borders of the community are not well defined, but it is centered along Garner Road between Auburn Church Road and Guy Road.

## History

The North Carolina Railroad established a depot at Auburn, halfway between Garner and Clayton. A small community grew around the depot, which was later annexed into Garner.

## Landmarks

The Wayland E. Poole House is located in Auburn and listed on the National Register of Historic Places. Near Auburn, there are three of the broadcast towers for Triangle area media outlets: the WRAL HDTV Tower, the WTVD Tower and the WNCN Tower. The now-closed Mount Auburn School (a former elementary school and later Wake County Sheriff's Office training site) and the Clemmons Educational State Forest also lie near Auburn. Two large churches, Mt. Moriah Church on Garner Road, and Springfield Baptist Church, located on Auburn Knightdale Road, are also prominent landmarks. Like much of Wake County, the area has undergone a development boom in recent years, anchored by the Auburn Village residential development along Auburn-Knightdale Road, just north of Garner Road. A small industrial park on Greenfield Parkway lies immediately to the west of the community.
# Mess John

Mess John is the old epithet in Scottish ballad poetry for a priest, derived from the celebration of the mass, so that "Mess John" signified in irreverent phrase, John who celebrated the mass. The English have a kindred phrase, "Jack Priest".
    "The auld folk soon gied their consent,
       Syne for Mess John they quickly sent,
    Wha ty'd them to their heart's content,
    And now she's Lady Gowrie"
    (The Lass o' Gowrie by Carolina Nairne)
"Mess John" is the title of a poem by James Hogg (The Poems of James Hogg, the Ettrick Shepherd).
# José Cuevas

José Cuevas may refer to:
* José Cuevas (boxer) (born 1957), Mexican former world champion boxer
* Jose Cuevas (soccer) (born 1989), American soccer player
* José Luis Cuevas (1934–2017), modernist painter, printmaker, sculptor, and writer
# Verino airfield

Verino airfield was a Soviet Air Force based in Khabarovsk Krai, Russia located 5 km (3 mi) northeast of Pereyaslavka, Russia and about 35 miles (55 km) south of Khabarovsk. Verino was an 1st Air Army airfield, with the 300 and 302nd Bomber Aviation Regiment a mainstay in later years.

## History

The United States Air Force first spotted the airfield during Lockheed U-2 overflights in March 1958. Analysts found a 7,600 x 150' runway but could not see much detail. Later missions revealed as many as 93 aircraft parked on the ramps, most of them Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-17s (ASCC "Fresco"). Around 1970, upgraded aircraft, the Sukhoi Su-15 (ASCC "Flagon,") had arrived, though MiG-17s were still based here.
By the 1980s, the airfield's interceptor role had diminished and many of the aircraft were replaced with tactical and attack aircraft. These included the Sukhoi Su-24 (ASCC "Fencer") and Mikoyan MiG-27 Flogger.
# Clarence James

Clarence Eldridge James, CBE (August 27, 1931 – April 16, 2016) was a Bermudian surgeon and politician. He was a member of the House of Assembly of Bermuda, representing the Pembroke West Central constituency for the former the United Bermuda Party (UBP), for 21 years from 1968 to 1989. He served as the head of several government ministries, including Minister of Transport, Minister of Finance (becoming the first Black Bermudian to lead the Ministry of Finance), and Minister of Health. He then served as Deputy Premier of Bermuda from 1983 to 1989, during the government of Premier John Swan.
James was born in Bermuda in August 1931. He married his wife, Shirley, with whom he had three children: Joanne, Robert, and Charles.
# McFarlane Strait

McFarlane Strait is a strait lying between Greenwich Island and Livingston Island, in the South Shetland Islands off Antarctica. It is 24 kilometres (13 nmi) long and 3 kilometres (1.6 nmi) wide. The name appears on an 1822 chart by Captain George Powell, a British sealer, and is now well established in international usage.

## Location

The strait is centred at (62°32′S 59°55′W﻿ / ﻿62.533°S 59.917°W﻿ / -62.533; -59.917), and entered between Williams Point and Duff Point to the northwest and between Renier Point and Ephraim Bluff to the southeast (British mapping in 1822 and 1968, Chilean mapping in 1971, Argentine mapping in 1980, Spanish mapping in 1991, and Bulgarian mapping in 2005 and 2009).

## Maps

* Chart of South Shetland including Coronation Island, &c. from the exploration of the sloop Dove in the years 1821 and 1822 by George Powell Commander of the same. Scale ca. 1:200000. London: Laurie, 1822.
* South Shetland Islands. Scale 1:200000 topographic map. DOS 610 Sheet W 62 60. Tolworth, UK, 1968.
* South Shetland Islands. Scale 1:200000 topographic map. DOS 610 Sheet W 62 58. Tolworth, UK, 1968.
* Islas Livingston y Decepción. Mapa topográfico a escala 1:100000. Madrid: Servicio Geográfico del Ejército, 1991.
* L.L. Ivanov et al., Antarctica: Livingston Island and Greenwich Island, South Shetland Islands (from English Strait to Morton Strait, with illustrations and ice-cover distribution), 1:100000 scale topographic map, Antarctic Place-names Commission of Bulgaria, Sofia, 2005
* L.L. Ivanov. Antarctica: Livingston Island and Greenwich, Robert, Snow and Smith Islands. Scale 1:120000 topographic map. Troyan: Manfred Wörner Foundation, 2010. ISBN 978-954-92032-9-5 (First edition 2009. ISBN 978-954-92032-6-4)
* Antarctic Digital Database (ADD). Scale 1:250000 topographic map of Antarctica. Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research (SCAR). Since 1993, regularly updated.
* L.L. Ivanov. Antarctica: Livingston Island and Smith Island. Scale 1:100000 topographic map. Manfred Wörner Foundation, 2017. ISBN 978-619-90008-3-0
# Converse technique

The Converse technique, together with the Mustardé technique and Stenström technique, belongs to the standard methods of traditional otoplasty. Numerous variations for pinning ears have been derived from them.

## History

Converse described his method in 1955 and 1963.

## Surgical procedure

This antihelix plastic surgery is performed with the incision-suture technique. A long incision is made on the back of the ear and a strip of skin is removed. The cartilage is completely cut through in several places. With thick cartilage, the back of the antihelix is made thinner by using a scalpel to remove cartilage. If the cavum conchae (hollow before the ear canal entrance) is large, it is made smaller by additionally removing a crescent-shaped piece of cartilage from the concha. Or a so-called conchal rotation is performed by first removing muscle and connective tissue from the sulcus posterior (region where the ear is attached to the head), and then the ear is turned towards the head with sutures running between the pericranium and the cartilage of the concha, thus reducing its distance to the head. Using several mattress sutures that are anchored in the cartilage, a new antihelix fold is formed, or a weakly developed antihelix fold is bent more strongly. After the insertion of a drainage tube for 1 or 2 days, the skin wound on the back of the ear is sutured. Occasionally the newly formed antihelix is additionally fixed with outer mattress sutures that are made over small swabs so that they don’t cut into the skin. Dressing is usually applied for 1 or 2 weeks.

## Complications

According to Weerda, the possibilities are: deformation of the ear leading to deformation at all levels through the destruction of cartilage (so-called “catastrophe ear” after Staindl)[4]; ear lying too close to the head; telephone ear and the reverse of the telephone ear; visible, cosmetically disfiguring cartilage edges and skin retractions along the front surface of the antihelix and in the cavum conchae; infection with abscess or inflammation of the cartilage (perichondritis); fistula of the suture; suture rejection; granuloma; atheroma; bleeding; haematoma; relapse (ears protrude again); hypertrophic scarring or keloids along the skin incision; hypersensitivity and pain with pressure and cold; tissue destruction (necrosis) through pressure from too closely fitting, hard bandages; constriction of the ear canal entrance; stronger asymmetry of the ear distances.
# Anna Christy Fall

Anna Christy Fall (April 23, 1855 – January 13, 1930) was an American lawyer. She was the "first woman lawyer in Massachusetts to plead a case before a jury and the first to argue before the Massachusetts Supreme Court".

## Early years and education

Anna Christy was born in Chelsea, Massachusetts, April 23, 1855. She was the daughter of William and Margaret Christy.
She acquired her early education in the public schools of that city, graduating from the Chelsea High School in 1873. Six years later, she entered the College of Liberal Arts of Boston University. There, she was graduated in 1883 with the degree of Bachelor of Arts. She at once commenced a post-graduate course of study, and in 1884 received the degree of Master of Arts.

## Career

In September 17, 1884, she married one of her classmates, George Howard Fall, of Malden, Massachusetts, who was then teaching, but who immediately after marriage commenced the study of law, and later became Mayor. Five years later, she began the study of law, having become deeply interested in it as a result of going into court and taking notes for her husband, who had meanwhile entered upon the practice of his profession in Boston, Massachusetts.
In March 1889, she entered the Boston University School of Law. While there, she was appointed by the facility as one of twelve candidates for class orator. In December 1890, while still a law student, she took the examination for admission to the Boston bar as the only woman among forty applicants. Twenty-eight of these, including Fall, succeeded in passing and were sworn in before the Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court the following January. In June 1891, Fall graduated from law school magna cum laude.
During the following autumn and winter, she lectured in various parts of the state on the "Position of Women under the Massachusetts Law," and similar subjects. She was admitted to the Suffolk bar on January 30, 1891 and became one of three female lawyers in Boston alongside Leila Robinson-Sawtelle and Alice Parker Lesser. She practiced law with her husband at an office in Pemberton Square, but the two could not be in partnership as this was not permitted under the law. They petitioned the Massachusetts state legislature to amend the law which forbid contracts between married couples.
In November 1891, she won her first case before a jury, one of the ablest and most noted lawyers of Massachusetts being the principal counsel on the opposite side. That case was the first jury case in Massachusetts tried by a woman.
In 1898, she published a paper titled The Tragedy of the Widow's Third on the subject of estate administration, which favored men. This was considered largely responsible for the passing of the 1902 equal guardianship bill which was introduced by her husband.
She was actively involved in the women's movement, particularly speaking out in favor of women's suffrage,

## Personal life

She died January 13, 1930. She had two children and served for nine years on the Malden School Board. Her daughter, Emma Fall Schofield, was also a lawyer and the first female judge in Massachusetts.
# Metropolitan Herman

Metropolitan Herman may refer to
* Herman of Kazan and Svyazhsk, Metropolitan of Moscow and all Russia in 1566–1568
* Herman (Swaiko), Primate of the Orthodox Church in America in 2002–2008