OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Coiba Plate

The Coiba Plate is a small tectonic plate (microplate) located off the coasts south of Panama and northwestern Colombia. It is named after Coiba, the largest island of Central America, just north of the plate offshore southern Panama. It is bounded on the west by the Cocos Plate, on the south by the Malpelo Plate, on the east by the North Andes Plate, and on the north by the Panama Plate. This microplate was previously assumed to be part of the Nazca Plate, forming the northeastern tongue of the Nazca Plate together with the Malpelo Plate. Bordering the Coiba Plate on the east are the north–south striking Bahía Solano Fault and east of that, the Serranía de Baudó, an isolated mountain chain in northwestern Chocó, Colombia.

## Description

The Coiba Plate was identified as early as 1981 by Pennington, and later in 1988 by Adamek et al. It is named after Coiba, to the south of mainland Panama, bordering the plate. It was presented together with the newly defined Malpelo Plate by Tuo Zhang and lead-researcher Richard G. Gordon et al. of Rice University in a paper published in August 2017. The Coiba Transform Fault (CTF) separates the Coiba Plate from the Malpelo Plate. The slab tear between the microplates could have happened during the fragmentation of the Farallon Plate, in the Oligocene, around 30 to 25 Ma. The Coiba Ridge, a submerged part of the plate probably formed at the Galápagos hotspot, in contrast with the Malpelo Ridge, a product of volcanic activity.
The researchers led by Gordon used a Columbia University database of multibeam sonar soundings west of Ecuador and Colombia to identify a diffuse plate boundary that runs from the Panama Transform Fault (PTF) eastward.

## Gallery

* Former plate boundaries in the Pacific, offshore western South America
* Seismic activity map of Colombia
* Coiba, namesake of the plate
# John Riddell (presenter)

John Anthony Riddell (born 23 September 1956) is an Australian former television and radio presenter.
He is best known for his thirty-year association with the Seven Network's television station in Adelaide, SAS-7 where he anchored Seven News bulletins from 1990 to his retirement in late 2019.

## Career

Riddell began his media career with a cadetship at Messenger Newspapers in Adelaide. Riddell then moved into radio where he worked at 5DN and then as a foreign correspondent for the Macquarie Radio Network. While in London covering the assassination of Lord Louis Mountbatten for Macquarie in 1979, Riddell caused a security scare and was ejected from Australia House when he was mistaken for a bomber when he was seen with an unscrewed telephone receiver with its wires connected to a small black cassette recorder as he attempted to send a pre-recorded report back to Australia.
He then moved into television, initially working at TVW-7 in Perth before returning to Adelaide where he started working at NWS-9 in 1981.
After spending nine years at NWS-9, he moved to SAS-7 where he anchored the weekend Seven News bulletins. When Graeme Goodings moved to weekends as he recovered from cancer, Riddell moved to the weeknight bulletin in 2005 where he formed an enduring on-air partnership with Jane Doyle. While at Seven, Riddell also occasionally hosted the Adelaide edition of Today Tonight. He also hosted the documentary series The World Around Us and the local AFL program The Crows Show, despite being an ambassador for Port Adelaide.
He also anchored Seven's coverage of South Australian state elections. However in a 2019 interview, he admitted that he would have said no to hosting election coverage if he'd been able to.
Riddell also continued to work in radio. From late 2007 to early 2012, he was a co-host on the Mix 102.3 breakfast show, alongside Jason "Snowy" Carter and Jodie Oddy. With Carter, Riddell inaugurated an annual charity fundraiser called the West End Mighty River Run to raise money for Novita Children's Services in 2006. Riddell briefly returned in radio in June 2012 filling in for Dale Lewis on Triple M Adelaide's Hot Breakfast.
After his 63rd birthday in September 2019, Riddell announced his retirement. His co-anchored his final Seven News bulletin on 6 December 2019. After his retirement, Jane Doyle continued as the sole anchor of the bulletin until her own retirement in late 2022.
Following the South Australian bushfires of late 2019 and early 2020 which affected the Adelaide Hills and Kangaroo Island, Riddell returned to Seven co-host a special "Book Them Out" edition of SA Weekender to help support the local communities.

## Personal life

After his retirement, Riddell and his wife sold their apartment at Holdfast Shores and relocated to Victor Harbor.
# Jonas Vaitkus

Jonas Vaitkus (born 20 May 1944) is a Lithuanian theatre and film director, and academic.

## Early life and education

Jonas Vaitkus was born on 20 May 1944 in Lithuania.
From 1969 to 1974, he studied at the Leningrad State Institute of Theatre, Music, and Cinema in Saint Petersburg, Russia.
From 1978 to 1980 he studied cinematography for two years at the All-Union State Institute of Cinematography (VGIK).

## Career

From 1974 to 1975 he was chief of the Šiauliai Drama Theatre.
Between 1977 and 1988, he was director and then chief director of Kaunas State Drama Theatre, and from 1989 to 1995 was the artistic director of the Lithuanian National Drama Theatre.
In 1980, he was appointed director of the Lithuanian Film Studios, and in 1988 started lecturing at the Department of Acting at the Lithuanian Academy of Music and Theatre (Lithuanian State Conservatory).
From 1990 to 1995 he was artistic director of the Lithuanian State Academic Drama Theatre. During this time, in 1991, he was Visiting Lecturer in Performing Arts at Emerson College, a private university in Boston, Massachusetts, U.S., and from 1992 to 1993, visiting lecturer in acting at the visiting lecturer in acting at Statens teaterhøgskole (now Oslo National Academy of the Arts), in Oslo, Norway.
In 2008, he was appointed director of the Russian Drama Theatre of Lithuania in Vilnius.
Vaitkus has mentored a number of actors and directors, including director Oskaras Koršunovas and actress Ingeborga Dapkūnaitė. He has directed several films, including Utterly Alone (Vienui vieni; 2004) and A Thrush, a Green Bird (Drozd - ptakha zelyonaya; 1990).
In February 2018, following the worldwide spread of the Me Too movement Vaitkus was publicly accused of sexual harassment or assault by some of his former students. He has denied the allegations, claiming instead that this is a defamation campaign carried out by Russian propaganda.

## Awards and nominations

Vaitkus has won several awards including:
* 1987: Lithuanian State Award
* 1990: "Scotsman Fringe First Award", Edinburgh Fringe, Scotland
* 1990: "Golden Fleece" award for the best musical film at the International Musical Film Festival in Tbilisi, Georgia
* 1996: St. Christopher Award for the best director of the year
* 2004: National Award
* 2008: Nominated, Best Male Supporting Actor in Sidabrinė gervė, for Perlas

## Footnotes

* ↑ Bio says "State Cinematography Committee in Moscow" - but unlikely to be anything else.
# Mazzilli

Mazzilli is a surname. People with the surname include:
* Agustín Mazzilli (born 1989), Argentine field hockey player
* Frank Mazzilli (born 1962) Canadian politician
* Lee Mazzilli (born 1955), American baseball player
* L. J. Mazzilli (born 1990), American baseball player
* Pascoal Ranieri Mazzilli (1910–1975), Brazilian politician
# Judith Arnold

Barbara Keiler (born April 7, 1953 in New York City, United States), known more widely by her pseudonym Judith Arnold, is an American author of crime fiction and over eighty-five romance novels. She has been writing since 1983, and has also been published under the pen names Ariel Berk and Thea Frederick.

## Biography
### Personal life

In high school, Keiler was published in the school's creative writing magazine and edited the school newspaper. After winning a contest in college for writing a play, Keiler decided to become a playwright. She graduated from Smith College in 1974 and earned an A.M. in creative writing from Brown University in 1976. She then spent the next ten years writing plays for production in regional theaters around the country.
Keiler married after her husband obtained his Ph.D. at Brown University. They have two sons and live in suburban Boston, Massachusetts.

### Writing career

After taking a year off teaching to try to write a novel, she sold a romance novel, Silent Beginnings, to Silhouette Books, in October 1983.
Since then, Keiler has written over 100 novels. These have been published in category romance lines such as Silhouette (writing as Ariel Berk), Second Chance at Love (writing as Thea Frederick), and the Harlequin lines of Temptation, American, and Superromance, as well as single-title books published by Mira (writing as Judith Arnold), mysteries, and general fiction. She is a three-time Romantic Times award-winner and has been nominated an additional four times, including for Career Achievement. Keiler has been a finalist for the Romance Writers of America RITA Award and the Golden Medallion Award, and was nominated for the RWA's Lifetime Achievement Award. She is also a past president of Novelists, Inc.

### Class action suit

In July 2012 Keiler, along with two other named plaintiffs representing approximately 1000 authors, filed a class action suit, Barbara Keiler v. Harlequin Enterprises Limited, 12cv5558, U.S. District Court, Southern District of New York (Manhattan), against HQ Enterprises , alleging improper payment of e-book royalties. The case was dismissed in April 2013 by Harold Baer Jr. but was accepted on appeal in 2014. The parties agreed to settle in March 2016 and a $4.1M settlement was approved by William H. Pauley III in July 2016.
# Urophora mandschurica

Urophora mandschurica is a species of tephritid or fruit flies in the genus Urophora of the family Tephritidae.

## Distribution

Russia, Mongolia, China.
# Johann Steinböck

Johann Steinböck (12 June 1894 – 14 January 1962) was an Austrian politician and Governor of Lower Austria from 1949 until his death in 1962.
# Andres Keevallik

Andres Keevallik (born 24 February 1943 in Pärnu) is an Estonian computer scientist.
In 1966, he graduated from Tallinn Polytechnical Institute in computer science (cum laude). Since 1974, he is candidate of engineering (PhD).
He has worked at Tallinn Polytechnical Institute (now Tallinn University of Technology) as engineer, assistant professor and associate professor, since 1992 as professor of digital techniques.
2000-2005 and 2010–2015, he was the rector of Tallinn University of Technology. Since 2016 he is Rector Emeritus of TUT.
In 2003, he was awarded with Order of the White Star, III class.
# WCMN

WCMN can refer to:
* WCMN (AM), a radio station (1280 AM) licensed to serve Arecibo, Puerto Rico
* WCMN-FM, a radio station (107.3 FM) licensed to serve Arecibo, Puerto Rico
* WCMN-LD, a low-power television station (channel 14, virtual 13) licensed to serve St. Cloud–Sartell, Minnesota, United States
* Acronym for The West China Missionary News
# Vadims Mikuckis

Vadims Mikuckis (born 10 June 1971) is a retired Latvian football midfielder.
# Me Haces Falta (disambiguation)

"Me Haces Falta" is a 2007 song by Jennifer Lopez
Me Haces Falta may also refer to:
* "Me haces falta", song by Mexican group Yndio
* "Me haces falta", song by Grupo Pegasso
* "Me haces falta", song by La Mafia from Inconfundible
* "Me haces falta", song by Grupo Bryndis from Memorias
* "Me haces falta", song by Ana Gabriel from Soy como soy
* "Me Haces Falta", the Spanish version of "I Need You" by Marc Anthony
# New Guinea big-eared bat

The New Guinea big-eared bat or Papuan big-eared bat, (Pharotis imogene), is a vesper bat endemic to Papua New Guinea. It is listed as a critically endangered species due to ongoing habitat loss. It is the only known member of the genus Pharotis, which is closely related to Nyctophilus.
Previously, the species was believed to have been extinct since 1890. In 2014, researchers realized that a female bat collected near Kamali in 2012 was a member of this species.

## Taxonomy

The genus Pharotis and the species Pharotis imogene were both described in 1914 by British zoologist Oldfield Thomas. The specimens used by Thomas to describe the species had been collected by Lamberto Loria in 1890. Thomas obtained the specimens via Giacomo Doria of the Museo Civico di Storia Naturale. The etymology of the prefix "phar-" is unclear. The suffix "-otis" is from Ancient Greek "οὖς," meaning "ear". Furthermore, the etymology or eponym of imogene is also unclear.
An arrangement within the family Vespertilionidae, the common evening bats, allies this genus to the similar Nyctophilus, within subfamilial taxon Vespertilioninae as the tribe Nyctophilini, known as the big-eared bats of Australia and New Guinea.

## Description

Its fur is dark brown; its ears and flight membranes are brown as well. It is similar in appearance to the small-toothed long-eared bat, Nyctophilus microdon, with which it is sometimes confused. It can be differentiated from Nyctophilus species by looking at the skin between the nostrils—in the New Guinea big-eared bat, this skin is hairless, while it has fine hairs in Nyctophilus. Its forearm length is approximately 39.6 mm (1.56 in). Its ears and tragi are both long, at 24 mm (0.94 in) and 15 mm (0.59 in), respectively. Its head and body length is 50.1 mm (1.97 in). Individuals weigh roughly 7.7 g (0.27 oz).

## Biology and ecology

Little is known about this species, as it is rarely encountered. Based on its large ears, however, it is hypothesized that it might hunt for insect prey using low-intensity echolocation. It possibly captures prey by gleaning, which means plucking them off of a surface rather than aerial pursuit.

## Range and habitat

The individual captured in 2012 was in a logged lowland rainforest of the Abau District of Papua New Guinea. Its habitat preference is unknown, but possibly includes lowland sclerophyll woodlands or woodlands with patches of rainforest.

## Conservation

In 2020, the IUCN classified this species as critically endangered. The species had not been definitively encountered since 1890. In 2012, researchers rediscovered the species when they captured an adult female, though at first they were unsure which species they had found. Due to its imperiled status, it is identified by the Alliance for Zero Extinction as a species in danger of imminent extinction. In 2013, Bat Conservation International listed this species as one of the 35 species of its worldwide priority list of conservation.
# Cochran, Tennessee

Cochran is an unincorporated community in Marshall County, in the U.S. state of Tennessee.

## History

A post office called Cochran was established in 1882, and remained in operation until 1901. Beside post office, the community had a country store.
# John Monson

John Monson (c.1628 – 14 October 1674) was an English politician who sat in the House of Commons in two periods between 1660 and 1674.
Monson was the son of Sir John Monson, 2nd Baronet of South Carlton and Broxbourne, Hertfordshire and his wife Ursula Oxenbridge, daughter of Sir Robert Oxenbridge of Hurstbourne Priors, Hampshire. He was a commissioner for militia for Lincolnshire in March 1660. In April 1660, he was elected Member of Parliament for Lincoln in the Convention Parliament. He was a commissioner for oyer and terminer on the Midland circuit in July 1660 and a J.P. for Lindsey and Kesteven, Lincolnshire from July 1660 until his death. In August 1660 he was commissioner for sewers for Hatfield chase and Lincolnshire and was commissioner for assessment for Lindsey and Lincoln from August 1660 to 1661. He was created Knight of the Bath on 23 April 1661. At the general election of 1661, he lost his seat to Sir Robert Bolles. He was commissioner for assessment for Lincolnshire from 1661 to 1663, commissioner for corporations for Lincolnshire from 1662 to 1663 and commissioner for assessment for Lindsey from 1663 to 1664. In 1664 in a by-election following the death of Bolles, he was elected MP for Lincoln for Cavalier Parliament. He was Deputy Lieutenant for Lincolnshire and commissioner for assessment for Lincolnshire from 1664 until his death. In 1671 he became Deputy Lieutenant for Hertfordshire and was commissioner for assessment for Hertfordshire from 1673.
Monson died at the age of 46 and was buried at South Carlton. He was remembered as "a gentleman of a brisk humour, a ready wit, clear parts, quick apprehension, good elocution, an excellent temper, great prudence, free from partiality, admired by the gentry, and in all things well accomplished for business".
Monson married Judith Pelham daughter of Sir Thomas Pelham, 2nd Baronet of Halland, Laughton, Sussex on 7 June 1647. They had ten sons and a daughter. His wife died on 21 December 1700.
# María Teresa of Spain

María Teresa of Spain may refer to:
* Infanta Maria Theresa of Spain (1638–1683), eldest daughter of Philip IV of Spain, wife of her first cousin Louis XIV of France
* Infanta Maria Teresa Rafaela of Spain (1726–1746), daughter of Philip V of Spain, wife of Louis, Dauphin of France, son of Louis XV of France; known as the Dauphine Marie-Thérèse
* Maria Teresa, Princess of Beira (1793–1874), Infanta of Portugal and Brazil, who married Infante Carlos of Spain, Count of Molina, and was known to some as Queen Maria Teresa of Spain
* Infanta Maria Teresa of Spain (1882–1912), Princess and Duchess of Bavaria, wife of Prince Ferdinand of Bavaria, Infante of Spain, daughter of Alfonso XII of Spain and Maria Christina of Austria
# Nushagak Bay

Nushagak Bay /ˈnuːʃɪɡæk/ is a large estuary covering over 100 km$^2$ in southwest part of the U.S. state of Alaska. It opens to Bristol Bay, a large body of water in the eastern Bering Sea north of the Alaska Peninsula.
It is home to the area's largest city, Dillingham, and the bay hosts one of the world's last great sustainable sockeye salmon fisheries.
Bristol Bay residents have historically valued the estuary resources for both subsistence gains and commercial profits. However, given the estuary's importance, there have been few comprehensive scientific studies conducted in the bay. Species diversity as measured through richness and total biomass is generally low with 16 macro invertebrate species encountered in a 2007 field study, including teleost fishes, isopods, amphipods, and crangon shrimps. During the summer 2007, Nushagak Bay was found to have a Shannon Diversity (H’) value of 1.54, ranking it below similar subarctic estuaries such as Ungava Bay, near Labrador (60°34’N, 67°35’W) and Lower Herring Bay in Price William Sound (60°30’N, 147°13’W) where the Shannon Diversity values are H’=2.11 and H’=2.5, respectively. This lower diversity of Nushagak Bay is most likely due to its low salinity, high turbidity, and silty sediments.
Nushagak Bay is downstream of the proposed Pebble Mine, whose tailings storage lake would sit at the headwaters of the Koktuli River, one of the Nushagak River's tributaries. Villages on the Nushagak are among the major opponents of the proposal.
The bay runs primarily north–south from the mouth of the Nushagak River to Bristol Bay some 30 miles (48 km) southward. The bay is also fed by several additional rivers, including the Wood, Igushik, and Snake rivers.
# Armand Strombach

Armand Strombach (born 29 April 1970) is a Latvian former professional tennis player.
Strombach, Soviet youth champion, was a member of Latvia's first ever Davis Cup team in 1993 and played with the side through to 1996, winning eight singles and four doubles rubbers. He featured in the qualifying draw for the 1995 Australian Open and reached a best singles ranking of 443 in the world.
Since 1990 he has lived in Berlin and has three children. His son, Latvian Davis Cup representative Robert Strombach, and youngest daughter Santa, are both professional tennis players.
# Coeliades ernesti

Coeliades ernesti is a butterfly in the family Hesperiidae. This species originates from Madagascar but was also introduced to Réunion and Mauritius (1980). Their habitat consists of forests, secondary forests and anthropogenic areas.
They have a wingspan of around 56 mm.
A known host plant of their larvae is a Malpighiaceae, Hiptage benghalensis.
# VOC contamination of groundwater

VOCs (volatile organic compounds) are a dangerous contaminant of groundwater, leading to groundwater pollution. They are generally introduced to the environment through careless industrial practices.

## Overview

VOCs are responsible for a number of adverse health effects especially for nursing and pregnant mothers. Many of these compounds were not known to be harmful until the late 1960s and it was some time before regular testing of groundwater identified these substances in drinking water sources.

## Specific VOCs
### PCE

Tetrachloroethylene is used in metal degreasing and dry cleaning. It is suspected to cause cancer, and a host of other health problems.

### TCE

Trichloroethylene is used in cleaning metal parts and was widely believed to be harmless before being linked to birth defects. It is suspected to cause cancer, and a host of other health problems.

### Toluene

Toluene is an organic compound which is mostly harmless to adults and is sometimes abused as an inhalant. Fetal toluene syndrome has been defined and resembles fetal alcohol syndrome with resultant birth defects, but the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention have identified differentiating features between the two syndromes including FTS having the additional facial features of micrognathia, large anterior fontanel, down-turned mouth corners, hair patterning abnormalities, bifrontal narrowing of the face, and ear abnormalities.

## History
### Camp Lejeune

U.S. Marine Corps Base Camp Lejeune was built near Jacksonville, North Carolina in 1942. In 1982, the Marine Corps discovered volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in several drinking water wells that fed into two of the eight water systems. The sources were traced to tetrachloroethylene (PCE) from a two dry cleaners – one on base, the other off the base and trichloroethylene which had been used in vehicle maintenance on the base. These problems were addressed, but there were concerns with nursing and pregnant mothers who may have been exposed previously. It was not until the late 1990s that the federal government tried to track down people who may have been exposed.

### Love Canal

Love Canal was an abandoned canal near Niagara Falls, New York which was used by the U.S. military and Occidental Petroleum as a chemical waste dumping ground. Numerous cases of cancer and birth defects were found from the 1950s to the 1970s. The primary VOC at Love Canal is toluene, which is found along with dioxins and other pollutants.

### Valley of the Drums

The Valley of the Drums is a 23-acre (93,000 m$^2$) toxic waste site in northern Bullitt County, Kentucky, near Louisville, named after the waste-containing drums strewn across the area. Contaminants include xylene, methyl ethyl ketone, methylene chloride, acetone, phthalates, anthracene, toluene, fluoranthene, alkyl benzene, vinyl chloride, dichloroethylene, and aliphatic acids.
It is known as one of the primary motivations for the passage of the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act, or Superfund Act of 1980.
# Cincinnatus (mural)

Cincinnatus is a public artwork by Richard Haas in Cincinnati, Ohio, United States. The mural depicts Lucius Quinctius Cincinnatus, the namesake of Cincinnati. It's on the Brotherhood Building at Central Parkway and Vine Street. It was commissioned by the Kroger Company 1983 in honor of their 100th year of business. In 2015, the mural was restored by ArtWorks in collaboration with the original artist.