OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Multi-wavelength anomalous diffraction

Multi-wavelength anomalous diffraction (sometimes Multi-wavelength anomalous dispersion; abbreviated MAD) is a technique used in X-ray crystallography that facilitates the determination of the three-dimensional structure of biological macromolecules (e.g. DNA, drug receptors) via solution of the phase problem.
MAD was developed by Wayne Hendrickson while working as a postdoctoral researcher under Jerome Karle at the United States Naval Research Laboratory. The mathematics upon which MAD (and progenitor Single-wavelength anomalous diffraction) was based were developed by Jerome Karle, work for which he was awarded the 1985 Nobel Prize in Chemistry (along with Herbert Hauptman).
Compared to the predecessor SAD, MAD has greatly elevated phasing power from using multiple wavelengths close to the edge. However, because it requires a synchrotron beamline, a longer exposure (risking radiation damage), and only allows a limited choice of heavy atoms (those with edges reachable by a synchrotron), MAD has declined in popularity relative to SAD.
# Monomoy

Monomoy usually refers to Monomoy Island off of the coast of Cape Cod, Massachusetts. It may also refer to:
* Monomoy Island Gunnery Range
* Monomoy National Wildlife Refuge
* Monomoy Wilderness inside the MNWR
* Monomoy Point Light in Chatham, Massachusetts
* Monomoy Shoals off the coast
* Monomoy Regional High School, serving Harwich and Chatham, Massachusetts

## Ships

* USS Monomoy (AG-40), a cargo ship of the US Navy commissioned in 1918 and eventual US Coast Guard Cutter
* USCGC Monomoy (WAG-275), the former USS Monomoy
* USCGC Monomoy (WPB 1326), a US Coast Guard Cutter commissioned in 1989
# Men and Women's Club

The Men and Women's Club was a debating society founded by Karl Pearson to discuss relations between the sexes, such as marriage, sexuality, friendship, and prostitution. It was composed of middle-class London radical thinkers. It was intellectually adventurous for its time. It met from 1885 to 1889, and the records of its meetings are now part of the Pearson collection at University College London.
# Vatica umbonata

Vatica umbonata is a species of plant in the family Dipterocarpaceae.
It is a tree found in Peninsular Malaysia, Borneo, the Philippines, and Thailand.
# Allegiant

Allegiant may refer to:
* Allegiant Air, an American airline
* Allegiant Athletic Agency, a sport representation agency
* Allegiant General Pryde, a character in the Star Wars film series
* Allegiant Stadium, in Paradise, NV
* Allegiant (novel), a 2013 novel by Veronica Roth
* The Divergent Series: Allegiant, a 2016 film based on the 2013 novel
# Musa, Attock

Musa is the second largest village in Harzo Chaach, located northern section of Attock, in the Punjab Province of Pakistan.
The village is located 2 km from Hazro. It is famous due to peanuts, the main crop of village.
# Udaypur Dhursi

Udayapur Ghurmi is a village development committee in Parsa District in the Narayani Zone of southern Nepal. At the time of the 2011 Nepal census it had a population of 7,163 people living in 1,085 individual households.
# Nocatee, Florida (disambiguation)

There are two communities in Florida that use the name Nocatee:
* Nocatee, DeSoto County, Florida
* Nocatee, St. Johns County, Florida
# Paul McCarthy (rugby union)

Paul McCarthy (born 27 August 1963) is an Irish former rugby union player and coach.

## Career

From Cork, McCarthy represented local amateur club Cork Constitution during his career, playing in the newly formed All-Ireland League in the 1990s, and also played for Munster, featuring in the side that famously beat 1991 Rugby World Cup winners Australia in 1992. McCarthy also won five caps for Ireland between 1992 and 1993, and represented the Barbarians.
Outside of rugby, McCarthy was a business development manager for ABB Ireland, which he combined with a part-time scrum coach role with Munster from the 2002–03 season. From the 2010–11 season, McCarthy was appointed Munster's full-time scrum coach, and spent a week with New Zealand's scrum coach Mike Cron, but due to cost cutting by the province, McCarthy's contract with Munster was not renewed at the end of the 2012–13 season, despite McCarthy having earned widespread praise for his work.
# WISE 1800+0134

WISEP J180026.60+013453.1 (designation is abbreviated to W1800+0134) is a brown dwarf of spectral class L7.5, located in constellation Ophiuchus at approximately 26 light-years from Earth.

## Discovery

WISEP J180026.60+013453.1 was discovered in 2011 by Gizis et al. from data, collected by Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE) Earth-orbiting satellite — NASA infrared-wavelength 40 centimetres (16 in)) space telescope, which mission lasted from December 2009 to February 2011. There are also precovery identifications of this object in Two Micron All-Sky Survey (2MASS) data (observed on 2000 September 23) and in the 3rd release of the DENIS database (close in time to the 2MASS observation). On 2011 June 22 Gizis et al. had conducted near-infrared spectroscopy with SpeX spectrograph, mounted on the 3 m Infrared Telescope Facility (IRTF), located at the Mauna Kea Observatory in Hawaii. In 2011 Gizis et al. published a paper in The Astronomical Journal, where they presented discovery of a newfound by WISE L-type brown dwarf WISEP J180026.60+013453.1 (a single discovery, presented in the article).

## Physical properties

WISEP J180026.60+013453.1 has temperature 1430 ± 100 K and luminosity 10$^{−4.5±0.3}$ Solar luminosities (the estimates are based on the object's spectral class (L7.5)). Mass estimates, determined from this temperature, are 0.04, 0.05, and 0.074 Solar masses, anyway below the hydrogen-burning limit, which implies that WISEP J180026.60+013453.1 is not a true star, but only a substellar object, that is a brown dwarf.

## Failed test for binarity

WISEP J180026.60+013453.1 was tested spectroscopically for L + T binarity, and the binarity was not revealed. Common proper motion companions also were not found.
# Monty Taylor

Monty Taylor (born 12 August 1975) is a free software hacker, theatre director and lighting designer. He has been named one of the most important people in cloud computing and was featured by Wired as part of 'The New Hackers'.

## Free software
### MySQL

Monty was a Senior Consultant at MySQL AB. While there he was a specialist in High Availability and MySQL Cluster which led to the creation of NDB-connector, a set of bindings to the underlying NDB API of MySQL Cluster.
After MySQL was acquired by Sun, Monty joined the team working on Drizzle. which subsequently moved to Rackspace after the Oracle acquisition of Sun.

### OpenStack

While at Rackspace, Monty helped to launch the OpenStack project. He was responsible for the original creation of OpenStack's "Gating" system and is the founder and past PTL of the OpenStack Infra project. He is one of the top overall contributors to OpenStack over the history of the project.
Monty serves as an Individual Member on the OpenStack Foundation board of directors as well as the OpenStack Technical Committee
In 2011, Monty moved from Rackspace to HP. There he formed a team that developed TripleO project for deploying OpenStack which went on to become the basis for the first release of HP's Helion OpenStack and Red Hat's RDO
In 2013, Monty was honored by the Brazilian Government for his contributions to Free Software.
In 2015, Monty moved to IBM to lead the OpenStack Innovation team as a Distinguished Engineer.
From 2016 to 2020, Monty was a Member of Technical Staff at Red Hat working on CI with Zuul and Ansible.

## Theatre

Monty started his Theatre career as a stagehand at Stewart Theatre in Raleigh, North Carolina while enrolled at North Carolina State University.
Monty later transferred to Abilene Christian University where he got a BFA in Theatre with a focus on directing. While there, he served as lighting designer and technical director for ACU's Sing Song event. He continued his education in the MFA program at CalArts, but left and moved to Seattle in 2005.
Monty directed a mildly controversial adaptation of Shakespeare's Henry V called King Henry for Ghostlight Theatricals. He was also a frequent collaborator at Taproot Theatre in Seattle,
Penfold Theatre in Austin
and with The Bengsons on their rock opera Hundred Days in Seattle, New York and San Francisco. In celebration of the first day of legal same-sex marriage in the State of Washington, Monty lit Seattle's City Hall.
Monty is an associate artist with Seattle's The Satori Group. He designed the lighting for all of Satori's productions from 2009–2011. During that time, The Satori Group was runner up for the Seattle Times' "Friskiest Fringe Establishment" award in 2009, and won the "Avant-garde Afterglow" award for their production of and adaptation of George Saunders' short story "Winky".
# Joselane Santos

Joselane "Josi" Santos (born 14 July 1984) is a Brazilian gymnast and freestyle skier.
Originally a gymnast competing at an international level for Brazil, she started freestyle skiing in 2013 and qualified for the FIS Freestyle Skiing World Cup.
In the women's aerials at the 2014 Winter Olympics in Sochi, Santos finished last at 22nd place. She dedicated her performance to Laís Souza whom she replaced after Souza was gravely hurt while training in Utah in January 2014.
# Jordan Daykin

Jordan Daykin (born 6 July 1995), is a British businessman and entrepreneur. He is best known for his 2014 appearance on the BBC Two business programme Dragons' Den, where he became the youngest and most successful entrepreneur to win investment when he secured £80,000 from Deborah Meaden for his plasterboard fixing invention. He was called "One of Britain's Leading Young Entrepreneurs" on City A.M.'s list of 100 Most Powerful Entrepreneurs in the UK in March 2016.

## Early life

Daykin was born in Trowbridge, Wiltshire, where he attended The John of Gaunt School. His parents split up when he was nine; Daykin lived with his father until he was 13, when he moved to his grandparents' bungalow because his father went to Sierra Leone for work. At the age of 13, he left school to be privately home-tutored.

## Early businesses

Whilst still in school at the age of 12, Daykin founded his first business, RS2Services, which sold game accounts and virtual currency to fans of fantasy role-playing game Runescape. A year later he started his second business, a nationwide tutoring agency called Tutor Magnet.

## GripIt Fixings

In 2008, shortly after Daykin moved into his grandparents' home, he and his grandfather Stanley Daykin set about converting the garage into a bedroom for him. Daykin wanted both a blackout blind and a curtain rail to ensure no light could break into the room. After Daykin and his grandfather broke several fixings and drill bits attempting to hang the curtain rail, he went to the local DIY store to find a better solution, but could not find anything suitable. That afternoon they both went to the shed, and created the GripIt invention. The fixing was soon successful in mounting a television on the wall, and Daykin spotted a gap in the market. Four years later a patent was granted for GripIt and the invention was taken to market.
In 2014, Daykin appeared on Dragons' Den and secured an £80,000 investment for 25% of his company from Deborah Meaden.
In February 2016, Daykin's net worth was estimated to be £10 million.
In July 2019, Daykin resigned as a director of UK Building Products Limited and left the company. In November 2019 the company successfully filed for a voluntary insolvency.

## Vehicle Preparation Services

In January 2018, it was reported that Daykin purchased the Wiltshire based automotive contract labour company Vehicle Preparation Services (VPS) from his father Adrian Daykin, in order to diversify his business portfolio. Daykin acted as CEO of VPS between January 2018 and November 2018, before control was returned to his father and the company underwent compulsory liquidation the following month.

## Television

After Daykin's first appearance on the BBC Two business programme Dragons' Den in August 2014, he appeared on ITV's This Morning television programme. On 28 February 2016, he appeared on the BBC Two programme Pitches to Riches which looked at Dragons' Den's biggest success stories.
# VerilogCSP

In integrated circuit design, VerilogCSP is a set of macros added to Verilog HDL to support Communicating Sequential Processes (CSP) channel communications. These macros are intended to be used in designing digital asynchronous circuits. VerilogCSP also describes nonlinear pipelines and high-level channel timing properties, such as forward and backward latencies, minimum cycle time, and slack.
# Mayu Tsukamoto

Mayu Tsukamoto (born 15 April 1997) is a Japanese synchronized swimmer. She competed in the 2020 Summer Olympics.
She also participated at the 2018 Asian Games and won a silver medal in the team event.
# America Iglesias Thatcher

América Iglesias Thatcher (November 4, 1907 – April 20, 1989) was a Puerto-Rican-American labor activist and the daughter of Puerto Rico's Resident Commissioner Santiago Iglesias.

## Early life

Thatcher was the daughter of Puerto Rico's Resident Commissioner Santiago Iglesias. She had seven sisters, named Libertad, Igualdad, Justicia, Paz, Luz, Fraternidad and Victory. The unusual names of her sisters resulted in the family being featured in Ripley's Believe it or Not.

## Career

Thatcher served as a crypto-analyst during World War II and later became an interpreter and translator in the Los Angeles court system. She founded the International Translation Bureau in 1947.
She worked as a translator in the office of American Federation of Labor President William Green, and also worked for the Pan-American Union. She was also the secretary for the Central Spanish Relief Committee for Republican Spain.
She worked as staff for Rose Pesotta and helped organise garment workers. Correspondence between Pesotta and Thatcher was widely cited in Elaine Leeder's 1993 book The Gentle General: Rose Pesotta, Anarchist and Labor Organizer.

## Death

She died in Los Angeles, aged 81.
# Classic Yachts

Classic Yachts was an American boat builder based in Chanute, Kansas. The company specialized in the manufacture of fiberglass sailboats.
The company was founded by John Heaton in 1988 and went out of business in 2000.

## History

Heaton started out as a dealer for Laguna Yachts based in Stanton, California and for Gloucester Yachts of Newport Beach, California. Laguna had also bought out a competitor, Coastal Recreation of Costa Mesa, California, in 1981. Laguna Yachts went out of business in 1986 and Gloucester Yachts in 1988, leaving Heaton with no companies to represent. He bought the molds and tooling for some of the designs and produced three of his own boats as "Classics" until a factory fire in 2000 ended the business.
The first design produced was the Classic 22 (Windley) in 1989, followed by the Classic 26 in 1991 and the larger Classic 33 in 1996.
The Classic 22 (Windley) sailboat design is a development of the Gloucester 22, that had been built by Gloucester Yachts from 1983 to 1988. The Classic 26 was based on the Laguna 26 and also the similar Windrose 26, both built by Laguna Yachts from 1982 to 1988. The Classic 33 used the Laguna 33 molds. The Laguna 33 had been produced by Laguna in 1986, just before that company went out of business.

## Boats

Summary of boats built by Classic Yachts:
* Classic 22 (Windley) - 1989
* Classic 26 - 1991
* Classic 33 - 1996
# Veodalen

Veodalen is a valley in Lom and Vågå municipalities in Innlandet county, Norway. The 30-kilometre (19 mi) long valley lies on the south side of the main Ottadalen valley. The valley begins at the Veobreen glacier, which is surrounded by the mountains Veobretinden, Veopallan, and Veotinden in the Jotunheimen mountains. The valley then follows the river Veo to the east. The valley ends where the river joins the river Sjoa and the valley becomes part of the larger Sjodalen valley. A road runs through most of the valley, all the way up to the Glitterheim tourist cabin, about 8 kilometres (5.0 mi) from the innermost part of the valley. The inner half of the valley is located inside Jotunheimen National Park.
# Ciril Horjak

Ciril Horjak (alias Dr Horowitz; born December 1975, in Slovenj Gradec) is a Slovene comic book artist and book and newspaper illustrator. His comics have been published in Stripburger, in Quadrado from Portugal, in Shtumm from Germany and Le Martien from France.

## Life and work

He studied at the Academy of Fine Arts and Design and works as a freelance illustrator. He has provided more than 1200 illustrations for the Večer newspaper since 2007. In 2017, he authored the visual side of the Luther-Trubar app about Primož Trubar, the founder of the Slovenian language, and German Reformation, published by the Goethe Institute. He is the author of the very first educational comic book ever to be dedicated to endodontics.

## Awards

* In 2016, he received an award by the Society of Slovenian Journalists.
* In 2010, he received an award by the Slovenian Institute for Adult Education.
# Traders' currency tokens of the Isle of Man

The traders' currency tokens of the Isle of Man were issued in 1668 and between 1811 and 1831 by various issuers.

## John Murrey (1668)

These tokens have the distinction of being the first Manx currency coins. They are denominated as 1 Penny. There are two types, and they are both extremely rare.
The obverse of the Type I piece is inscribed 'HIS PENNY I M' within a beaded circle, and 'IOHN MVRREY 1668'. The reverse of this piece has the Triskelion with spurs at heels within a beaded circle. It is inscribed 'QVOCVNQVE GESSERIS STABIT'.
The obverse of the Type II piece is inscribed as above, but with 'MVRRAY' instead of 'MVRREY'. The reverse of the Type II piece is inscribed 'OF DOUGLAS IN MAN' within a beaded circle, and inscribed 'QVOCVNQVE GESSERIS STABIT'.
Catalogue numbers;
* M1D-005 Type I. (KMTn)
* M1D-010 Type II. (KMTn)

## Littler, Dove and Co. (The Douglas Bank Co.) (1811)

These tokens, which depict Peel Castle were issued by a short-lived partnership in 1811. There were five denominations; 1⁄2 Penny, 1 Penny, 1 Shilling, 1⁄2 Crown (2/6), and 1 Crown (5/-). The designer was Thomas Halliday. They were struck in Birmingham by Sir Edward Thomason.
Catalogue numbers;
* MTK-010 (KMTn) 5 Shillings.
* MTK-020 (KMTn) 2 Shillings and Sixpence.
* MTK-030 (KMTn) 1 Shilling.
* MTK-040 (KMTn) 1 Penny.
* MTK-050 (KMTn) 1 Penny.
* MTK-060 (KMTn) Halfpenny.

## Atlas Fire Insurance Company, Douglas (1811)

These tokens were issued by the Atlas Fire Insurance Company of Douglas. There were two denominations – 1⁄2 Penny and 1 Penny.
Catalogue numbers;
* MTK-070 (KMTn) 1 Penny.
* MTK-080 (KMTn) 1 Penny.
* MTK-090 (KMTn) 1⁄2 Penny.

## Quayle, Cotteen, and Lightfoot, Castletown, (1811)

These were issued by another short-lived partnership who called themselves the Isle of Man Bank. There were two denominations – 1⁄2 Penny and 1 Penny. The designer was Thomas Halliday.
Catalogue numbers;
* MTK-100 (KMTn) 1 Penny.
* MTK-110 (KMTn) 1⁄2 Penny.

## John Caine, Castletown, (1830)

These very interesting tokens, although dated 1830, depict the portrait of King George III of Great Britain instead of the monarch at that time, King George IV. They were issued by both John Caine and two members of his family, John McTurk and a Mr. Carter.
Catalogue numbers;
* MTK-120 (KMTn) 1 Penny.
* MTK-130 (KNTn) 1⁄2 Penny.

## William Callister, Ramsey, (1831)

William Callister (b. 1808 – d. 1872) was a timber importer from Ramsey who issued this very interesting 1⁄2 Penny token. He later became a Member of the House of Keys. His grandson was the eminent collector J.D. Clucas, whose collection of Manx coins is now in the Manx Museum.
Catalogue number;
* MTK-140 (KMTn) 1⁄2 Penny.
# Verim, Friande e Ajude

Verim, Friande e Ajuda (officially, União das Freguesias de Verim, Friande e Ajuda) is a Portuguese Parish in the Municipality of Póvoa de Lanhoso, with an area of 9.4 km² and 733 inhabitants (2011).
It was created during the administrative reorganization of 2012/2013, resulting from the aggregation of the former parishes of Verim, Friande, and Ajuda.
# UWM Sports Complex

42°37′16″N 83°15′15″W﻿ / ﻿42.62111°N 83.25417°W﻿ / 42.62111; -83.25417 UWM Sports Complex is an indoor soccer-specific stadium Pontiac, Michigan. The facility is one of the largest fully enclosed full-size association football arenas in the United States. It features four AstroTurf pitches: three are full-size 110x75-yard pitch, while the fourth is an 85x47-yard pitch. It was formerly known as Ultimate Soccer Arenas. 20,000 square feet.
It has 1,650 permanent seating, a full-service restaurant, a full-service coffee shop, a full service Soccer store and mezzanine level. The ceiling is 72 feet (21 m) tall.
The facility was home of the Michigan Bucks of the USL Premier Development League, a minor-league affiliate of the Columbus Crew of Major League Soccer and the Detroit Sun FC of United Women's Soccer. The Detroit Mechanix of the American Ultimate Disc League use the facility as well.
In 2020, it was acquired by United Wholesale Mortgage for $23.3 million, with the intention to keep the stadium open to the public and also become part of the company's Pontiac, Michigan campus.
# Epiphthora poliopasta

Epiphthora poliopasta is a moth of the family Gelechiidae. It was described by Alfred Jefferis Turner in 1919. It is found in Australia, where it has been recorded from Queensland.
The wingspan is about 13 mm. The forewings are whitish uniformly irrorated with ochreous-grey and with a few blackish scales but no defined dots. The hindwings are whitish-grey.
# Miloš Tošanić

Miloš Tošanić (Serbian Cyrillic: Милош Тошанић; born 1964) is a politician in Serbia. He was a member of the National Assembly of Serbia from 2014 to 2016 and is now serving his third term in the municipal assembly of Lazarevac in Belgrade.

## Private career

Tošanić was born in the Belgrade municipality of Zemun, in what was then the Socialist Republic of Serbia in the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. He received a degree from the Faculty of Industrial Management at Union University in 2009, obtained a master's degree in 2010, and has pursued doctoral studies at the University of Novi Sad Faculty of Technical Sciences.
He has been an advisor to Serbia's minister of energy, development, and environmental protection and has led the sports centre Kolubara.

## Politician
### Municipal politics

Tošanić received the fifth position on the Progressive Party's electoral list for the Lazarevac municipal assembly in the 2012 Serbian local elections and was elected when the list won ten mandates, finishing third against the lists of the Socialist Party of Serbia and the Democratic Party. He was given the eleventh position on the Progressive Party's list for the 2016 Serbian local elections and was re-elected when the list won a plurality victory with twenty-seven out of sixty-one seats. The Progressive Party formed a local coalition government after the election, and Tošanić was appointed to the municipal council (i.e., the executive branch of the municipal government).
Tošanić was re-elected to the Lazarevac assembly in the 2020 Serbian local elections, in which the party won a majority victory with thirty-five seats.

### Parliamentarian

Tošanić was given the 106th position on the Progressive Party's Aleksandar Vučić — Future We Believe In list for the 2014 Serbian parliamentary election and was elected when the list won a majority victory with 158 out of 250 mandates. He served in parliament for the next two years as a supporter of the government. During this time, he was a member of the defence and internal affairs committee and the committee on finance, state budget, and control of public spending; a deputy member of the committee on the economy, regional development, trade, tourism, and energy; and a member of Serbia's parliamentary friendship groups with France, Greece, Japan, Russia, and Switzerland.
He was given the 202nd position on the party's list in the 2016 parliamentary election and was not re-elected when the list won 131 mandates.