OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Mended (disambiguation)

Mended is a 2002 album by American Latin pop singer-songwriter Marc Anthony.
Mended may also refer to:
* Repaired
* "Mended" (song), song by Australian singer and songwriter Vera Blue
# Mended Hearts

Mended Hearts is a United States-based charity which functions as a support group for individuals suffering from heart disease. It was founded in 1951 by cardiac surgeon Dwight Harken. Harken was the first surgeon in history to repeatedly perform successful heart surgery. Harken invited post-surgery and prospective heart patients to meet for mutual encouragement and support. These patients spoke of their "mended hearts". Mended Hearts offers a program for the families of children born with congenital heart defects known as Mended Little Hearts.
Mended Hearts partners with 460 hospitals and rehabilitation clinics across the United States, with 285 chapters employing 21,000 volunteers.
# Alvin Cecil Murray

Alvin Cecil Murray (July 27, 1895 – September 1949) was a farmer and political figure in Saskatchewan. He represented Gull Lake from 1944 to 1949 in the Legislative Assembly of Saskatchewan as a Co-operative Commonwealth Federation (CCF) member.
He was born in Burford, Ontario, the son of John Murray and Jane Hartley, and was educated in Burford and Regina, Saskatchewan. In 1917, Murray married Bertha Bailey. He lived in Tompkins, Saskatchewan. Murray died in office at the age of 54.
# Alycaeus himalayae

Alycaeus himalayae is a species of small land snails with a gill and an operculum, terrestrial gastropod mollusks in the family Alycaeidae.

## Description

The length of the shell attains 7.4 mm.

## Distribution

This species occurs in Arunachal Pradesh, northeast India.
# Altamount Road

Altamount Road, also known as India's Billionaires’ Row, is an affluent residential street in the southern region of Mumbai, India.
The area is notable for housing some of the highest real estate prices in the country. The locality consists of glamorous bungalows of old money business families, low rise Art Deco apartment buildings and modern high rises, alongside some of the city's most notable skyscrapers, including the most expensive private residence in the world; the Antilia, valued in 2023 at roughly US$4.6 billion. The street was also listed as the 10th most expensive street in the world.
The most prominent buildings on the street are Lodha Altamount, Antilia, One Altamount, Prithvi Apartments, Mafatlal Bungalow, Bombarci and Pemino.

## The street

On Altamount Road are the consulates of Indonesia (Plot no. 19) and of South Africa (Plot no. 20); on the connecting Carmichael Road are the Belgian, Chinese, and Japanese consulates. In 2008, it was rated as the 10th most affluent street in the world. Altamount Road is a very wealthy area, and also home to several industrialists. The Mafatlal complex is also located here. Also, it is home to Lodha Altamount which created history in November 2015 by selling the most expensive apartment in the country.
The road was officially renamed "S. K. Barodawalla Marg" in the 1990s, but residents, the city's taxi-drivers, and others continue to refer to it by its former name. It has a large number of trees and heritage buildings, such as the official residence of the Chairman of the Bombay Port Trust, the residence of the Municipal Commissioner of Mumbai, the consulate residence of Japan, Belgium and formerly the United States, and the official residence of the General Manager of Western Railways. The residential bungalow of the Bombay Port Trust was originally made by George Wittet, who also designed the Gateway of India and The Grand Hotel at Ballard Estate.
# James Weeks

James Weeks may refer to:
* James Weeks (freedman), founder of the neighborhood of Weeksville, Brooklyn
* James Weeks (composer) (born 1978), British composer, conductor and teacher of composition
* James Weeks (artist) (1922–1998), American artist
# No. 10 Squadron RCAF

No. 10 (Army Cooperation) Squadron RCAF was formed on 5 October 1932 and renumbered as No. 110 Squadron on 15 November 1937, and then as No. 400 Squadron on 1 March 1941, as the first of the Article XV squadrons, manned and led by Canadians, but equipped with aircraft provided by the British. No. 10 (Bomber) Squadron RCAF was a new, unrelated unit that was formed by the Royal Canadian Air Force on 5 September 1939 for anti-submarine warfare using the same, now disused squadron number, and was active for the duration of the Second World War.
While based on the east coast of Canada and Newfoundland it established an RCAF record for 22 attacks on U-boats and successfully sank 3, garnering the unofficial nickname of North Atlantic Squadron. The squadron flew the Westland Wapiti, Douglas Digby, and Consolidated Liberator.

## Victories

* 30 October 1942 – U-520
* 19 September 1943 – U-341
* 26 October 1943 – U-420
# James Tormé

James Tormé (born August 13, 1973) is a jazz vocalist based in Los Angeles, California. He is the son of American singer Mel Tormé and British actress Janette Scott and grandson of Thora Hird. After winning the Chuck Niles Jazz Music Award in 2007 and having released two independent CDs, he signed with KOCH records (now E1) in 2008. His debut album was released June 2011.
# Menerville

Menerville or Ménerville may refer to:
* Ménerville, a French village.
* Ménerville, an old name of Thenia town in Algeria.
# Trešnjevak

Trešnjevak is a village in the municipality of Stanovo, Serbia. According to the 2002 census, the village has a population of 24 people.
# Jan Dijkstra

Jan Dijkstra (14 April 1910, Lemmer – 22 November 1993) was a Dutch politician.
He was a member of the Christelijk-Historische Unie.
For a few months in 1945, he was mayor of Wonseradeel. In December 1945, he succeeded Kornelis van der Vlis and as mayor of Franeker and he served in that position until his retirement in May 1975. Dijkstra was succeeded by Jaap Pop as mayor of Franeker. Dijkstra married Trijntje Hornstra in 1934 and they had three children. Within the local community Dijkstra's nickname was Jan Skoen.
# Am Wall Windmill

The Am Wall Windmill (Herdentorswallmühle or Mühle am Wall) is a windmill in Bremen, Germany. It was fully built in 1898. The building is open to visitors and it has a restaurant.

## History

The first windmill on this site was constructed in 1699. The building has been destroyed by fire and rebuilt a number of times, but the current construction was completed in 1898. This design rests on an eight sided base and the upper part is steered by a wind vane. The four sails of the windmill are shuttered. This type of design is known as a smock mill or Galerieholländer.
The windmill is in the middle of a city park that was constructed on the ground where the fortifications of the city once stood. Today the building is heritage listed and inside is a restaurant.
# No. 6 grenade

The No. 6 Grenade was a hand grenade used by the United Kingdom during World War I.
The No. 6 was a concussion grenade. A variant of it, called the "No. 7", contained shrapnel, making it a primitive fragmentation grenade. Pulling a loop at the top of the grenade ignited the fuse. Once the loop was pulled, the grenade was armed and had to be thrown immediately.

## History

The No. 6 was one of the intern grenades, created because of problems associated with the No. 1 grenade. It is one of the few intern grenades that uses a friction-based lighting system. While this seemed fine in theory, in practice it had multiple problems. The most prominent of all was that the arming method did not work as intended. In many cases pulling the loop was too difficult for one man to do and it required two men. For a lone soldier, the best method was to hold the grenade between the knees and pull on the loop with both hands. However, this often resulted in cutting the fingers in addition to igniting the fuse.
Another danger was that the friction igniter was very sensitive, a powerful blow to the grenade with the detonator inserted could set it off. This made the No. 6 almost as dangerous as the percussion cap grenades that it was designed to replace.
At the end of December 1915, the No. 6 and No. 7 were declared obsolete. However, it appears they were still in use up to at least 1917, as grenade manuals made during that time have a section on how to activate and ignite it.

## Variants
### No. 7

The No. 7 is a variant of the No. 6. Unlike the No. 6, it has an inner and outer casing. The inner casing contained the explosive while the outer contained scrap that was intended to be used as shrapnel. Generally, the No. 6 was used in preference to the No. 7 as it was lighter and there was the possibility of shrapnel from the No. 7 hitting friendly soldiers.
# Manuel Incra Mamani

Manuel Incra Mamani (? – 1871) was a Bolivian cascarillero (bark and seed hunter) from Coroico. He may have been of either Quechua and/or Aymara descent. Mamani found a cinchona tree species (Cinchona ledgeriana syn. C. calisaya) that had a higher proportion of quinine than most others. This species went into Dutch commercial cultivation, providing most of the world's quinine well into the 20th century.

## Life and work

Mamani was an experienced bark and seed collector, and had worked for Charles Ledger since 1843. He was able to identify at least 29 different sorts of cinchona trees. Ledger had noted Mamani's knowledge in a letter where he recorded asking him for his opinion on finding good quality cinchona trees in the area they were staying. Mamani responded "No Señor, the trees here about do not see the snow-capped mountains".
Mamani waited through four years of unsuitable weather (frosts destroyed the seeds from the high-quinine plants), and gave offerings to mountain spirits, in order to obtain a sample of seed from the high-quinine cinchona in 1865. The seeds that Mamani provided were sent to Ledger's brother, George, who then sold them to the Dutch government, who then cultivated plants in Java. Local people disapproved of Mamani helping Ledger.
The plant from which Mamani collected seed was later named Cinchona ledgeriana (syn C. calisaya) after Charles Ledger. Mamani is noted only as a "native" in some accounts of its finding and cultivation.
One researcher has suggested that 'Incra Mamani', as spelled by Charles Ledger in his letters, may be an Anglicization of 'Icamanahí'.

## Death

In 1871, whilst on a seed-collecting trip, Mamani was arrested, imprisoned and beaten. Some have suggested that this was likely because of his providing seeds to foreigners. Others suggest it was because he refused to identify his employer. He subsequently died of his injuries.
# Tinnhølen

Tinnhølen or Tinnhylen is a lake in Norway that lies in the municipality of Eidfjord in Vestland county and a very small part crosses into the municipality of Nore og Uvdal in Buskerud county. The lake lies just inside Hardangervidda National Park on the vast Hardangervidda plateau. The northern part of the lake is accessible by road.
# Melittommopsis

Melittommopsis is a genus of beetles in the family Lymexylidae, containing the following species:
* Melittommopsis abdominalis (Pic, 1936)
* Melittommopsis juquiensis Lane, 1955
* Melittommopsis nigra Lane, 1955
* Melittommopsis ruficollis (Pic, 1936)
* Melittommopsis valida (Schenkling, 1914)
# Topolnica

Topolnica or Topolnicka may refer to:

## Places

* Topolnica, Poland
* Topolnica, Majdanpek in Serbia
* Topolnica, Radoviš in North Macedonia
* Topoľnica in Slovakia
* Promachonas-Topolnica, a Late Neolithic settlement near Promachonas, Greece

## People

* Adrianna Topolnicka (born 1999), Polish middle-distance runner
* Joanna Topolnicka (1840-1895), one of the nicknames of Katarzyna Onyszkiewiczowa
# Twenty Grand

Twenty Grand (1928–1948) was an American thoroughbred race horse. Owned and bred by Helen Hay Whitney's Greentree Stable, Twenty Grand was a bay colt by St. Germans out of Bonus.

## Racing career

Trained at age three by James G. Rowe, Jr. and ridden by jockey Charley Kurtsinger, Twenty Grand raced against very strong opponents in 1930 and 1931 when he was part of what the Chicago Tribune newspaper called the "big four" in racing, which included Jamestown, Mate, and Equipoise. Twenty Grand won the Wood Memorial Stakes, Kentucky Derby, Belmont Stakes, Dwyer Stakes, Travers Stakes, Saratoga Cup, and the Jockey Club Gold Cup. In his only blemish of the year, Twenty Grand just missed the Triple Crown, finishing second to Mate in the Preakness. He went off as the post time favorite at 3:2. Mate, his stablemate, was sent to the front early, followed by Clock Tower. As Twenty Grand tried to pass the leaders on the clubhouse turn, he was bumped badly by Clock Tower. Twenty Grand was knocked off his stride but recovered. Down the back stretch and around the final turn, he made up ground on Ladder and Mate. His jockey, Charlie Kurtsinger, chose the rail and went inside, but the tiring Mate blocked Twenty Grand and held on to win by a half length. Twenty Grand's performances in 1931 earned him retrospective American Horse of the Year honors.
After twenty five races, of which he won fourteen, finished second four times and third three times, Twenty Grand was retired to stud but proved to be sterile.
In 1957, he was elected to the National Museum of Racing and Hall of Fame. In the Blood-Horse ranking of the top 100 U.S. thoroughbred champions of the 20th Century, Twenty Grand ranked number 52.

## Twenty Grand Cigarette Brand

Twenty Grand's fame was reflected in his name and image being used for a brand of cigarettes put out by Axton-Fisher Tobacco Co. In 1936, Axton-Fisher's right to the Twenty Grand trademark was upheld after it was sued for trademark infringement.

### Cigarette Camp

Camp Twenty Grand was an American Army "cigarette camp", located near Le Havre, France, during World War II and named after the once-popular American cigarette brand (Twenty Grand cigarettes).
# USS Ashley

USS Ashley (IX-83) was an auxiliary schooner of the United States Navy during World War II.
Built by T. Berlin Albury as Winslow during 1937 at Harbor Island in the Bahamas, the ship was acquired by the Navy from the Adavondach School, Inc., of Florida, on 29 July 1942; renamed Ashley on 4 September 1942 and designated IX-83 that same day; and placed in service on 11 September 1942 at the section base at Port Everglades, Florida.

## Service history

The purpose for which Ashley was acquired and placed in service remains unclear. It is possible that she was to have been used in either the Inshore Patrol or the Coastal Picket Patrol, but nothing definitive is known. She spent her entire, brief Navy career assigned to the 7th Naval District, probably operating from Port Everglades. On 24 March 1943, she was selected for lay up by the Commandant, 7th Naval District. The date of her being placed out of service has not been found, but her name was struck from the Navy List on 16 November 1943. On 22 January 1944, she was loaned to the Merritt-Chapman & Scott Corp. for operation in some unspecified service by a civilian crew. Her ultimate disposition also remains a mystery.
# Adami (car)

Adami was an automobile manufactured in Florence, Italy.

## History

Guido Adami was a race driver who started a repair shop, and moved to building cars in 1900. They produced a single model, the Rondine, with a 16 hp engine developed in house. It was first displayed at the Turin Motor Show of 1902. Production ended in 1906.
# Megalopapilla

Megalopapilla is a non-progressive human eye condition in which the optic nerve head (optic disc) has an enlarged diameter, exceeding 2.1 mm with no other morphological abnormalities.

## Clinical features

In megalopapilla the optic disc diameter exceeds 2.1 mm (or surface area more than 2.5 mm$^2$) with an increased cup-to-disc ratio. Although the optic disc is looks abnormal, the disc colour, sharpness of disc margin, rim volume, configuration of blood vessels and intraocular pressure will be normal. Visual field is normal except for an enlarged blind spot. Visual acuity may be normal, or occasionally reduced.

## Types

There are two types of megalopapilla. Type 1, which is the most common, is bilateral with a normal configuration of the optic cup. Type 2 is unilateral with a superiorly displaced cup that eliminates the adjacent neuro-retinal rim.

## Diagnosis and differential diagnosis

Large disc size can be seen in fundus examination by ophthalmoscopy. Since OCT is not influenced by disc size, it can be used in differentiating normal and glaucomatous eyes with large discs.
Since the clinical appearance of megalopapilla resembles that of glaucomatous optic disc, it should be differentiated from Normal tension glaucoma and other pseudo-glaucomatous diseases. Other conditions that resembles megalopapilla includes coloboma of optic disc and orbital optic disc glioma.

## History

Bock and Franceschetti were the first to use the term megalopapilla to describe larger-than-normal optic disks.
# 9th Central Committee

9th Central Committee may refer to:
* Central Committee of the 9th Congress of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks), 1920–1921
* 9th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party, 1969–1973
* 9th Central Committee of the Lao People's Revolutionary Party, 2011–2016
* 9th Central Committee of the Communist Party of Vietnam, 2001–2006
# Maidi

Maidi is a village in Dhading District in the Bagmati Zone of central Nepal. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census it had a population of 8496 and had 1627 houses in it.
Formerly, Maidi was a village development committee (VDC), which were local-level administrative units. In 2017, the government of Nepal restructured local government in line with the 2015 constitution and VDCs were discontinued.
# McConnell equation

In physical chemistry, the McConnell equation gives the probability of an unpaired electron in an in aromatic radical compound (such as benzene radical anion $C_{6}H_{6}^{-}$) being on a particular atom. It relates this probability, known as the "spin density", to its proportional dependence on the hyperfine splitting constant.
The equation is $a=Q\rho ,$ where a{\textstyle a} is the hyperfine splitting constant, ρ{\textstyle \rho } is the spin density, and Q{\textstyle Q} is an empirical constant that can range from 2.0 to 2.5 mT.

## History

The equation is named after Harden M. McConnell of Stanford University, who first presented it in 1956.
# McConnell River

The McConnell River is located in the Kivalliq Region of northern Canada's territory of Nunavut. It drains into Hudson Bay and is the namesake for the McConnell River Migratory Bird Sanctuary.
It is home to snow (blue) and Canada geese.
# Topi Sorsakoski

Pekka Erkki Juhani Tammilehto (27 October 1952 – 13 August 2011), better known by his stage name Topi Sorsakoski, was a Finnish singer. His father was Finnish tango singer Yrjö Johannes "Tapio" Tammilehto.

## Career

Sorsakoski started his career together with his brother, Antti, who had played in various bands together with Juice Leskinen, in the Kalle Kiwes Blues Band. Some of Sorsakoski's cousins are also musicians: Seppo Tammilehto, who played in Alwari Tuohitorvi and later had a solo career; and Juhani Tammela, who has played old dancehall music in his quintet in the 1960s. Next Sorsakoski worked as the guitarist in the band The Boys.
In the 1980s, he started performing together with the band Agents, also singing songs earlier performed by Olavi Virta. Sorsakoski later had a solo career and also worked with the band Kulkukoirat. He returned to for a time to the Agents beginning in May 2007.

## Death

Sorsakoski died on Saturday, 13 August 2011 at Seinäjoki Central Hospital. He was 58 years old and had suffered from lung cancer.

## Discography
### Albums

* Hurmio (1985)
* In Beat (1986) – by Topi Sorsakoski & Agents
* Besame Mucho (1987) – by Topi Sorsakoski & Agents
* Pop (1988) – by Topi Sorsakoski & Agents
* Half and Half (1990) – by Topi Sorsakoski & Agents
* Yksinäisyys (1991)
* Kulkukoirat (1992) – by Topi Sorsakoski & Reijo Taipale:
* Iltarusko (1995)
* Yksinäisyys osa 2 (1995)
* Kalliovuorten kuu (1997)
* Evergreens (1999)
* Muukalainen (2000)
* Luotu lähtemään (2002) – by Topi Sorsakoski & Kulkukoirat
* Jossakin... Suomessa (2005) – by Topi Sorsakoski & Kulkukoirat
* Renegades (2007) – by Topi Sorsakoski & Agents
* Itse asiassa (2009)
* Tummansininen sävel (2011)

### Compilations

* Topi Sorsakoski & Agents:
** Greatest Hits (1988)
** In memoriam (1992)
** Muistojen peili (2000)
** Muistojen peili 2 (2002)
** Surujen kitara – 32 Greatest Hits (2002)
** Muistojeni laulut – 30 hienointa levytystä (2008)
# Topi Rönni

Topi Rönni (born May 5, 2004) is a Finnish professional ice hockey forward who currently plays for HK Dukla Michalovce of the Slovak Extraliga. He previously played for HPK and Tappara of the SM-liiga. He was selected in the second round, 59th overall in the 2022 NHL Entry Draft by the Calgary Flames.
In 2024, following a conviction for rape committed as a minor, the Flames renounced their signing rights to Rönni, and his contract with Tappara was terminated.

## Playing career

The Calgary Flames drafted Rönni in the second round, 59th overall in the 2022 NHL entry draft. He missed most of the 2022–23 season due to a knee injury and illness. He appeared in 22 regular season matches for Tappara in the SM-liiga, totaling five points. Tappara won the Finnish championship, but Rönni didn't play a match in the playoffs. In the Champions Hockey League (CHL), Rönni played five matches and scored one assist, and Tappara won the CHL championship. Rönni signed a two-year contract extension with the club in May 2023.
In October 2023, Rönni took a leave of absence from the team following criminal charges related to a rape allegation. Following his conviction in March 2024, his signing rights were renounced by the Flames and his SM-liiga contract was terminated by Tappara.
In June 2024, HK Dukla Michalovce of the Slovak Extraliga announced that they had signed Rönni to a one-year contract.

## Personal life

In his youth, Rönni was also involved in athletics with Tampereen Pyrintö, where he won silver in the Finnish discus throw championship competition as a 14-year old.
Rönni was charged with rape in the Helsinki District Court in October 2023 for an incident that occurred in 2021, when he was a minor. In March 2024, he received a one-year suspended sentence for rape committed as a young person.

## Career statistics
### Regular season and playoffs

| | | | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs |
| Season | Team | League | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM |
| 2020–21 | Tappara | U20 SM-sarja | 39 | 9 | 17 | 26 | 24 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| 2021–22 | Tappara | U20 SM-sarja | 30 | 11 | 18 | 29 | 53 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 |
| 2021–22 | Tappara | Liiga | 19 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2021–22 | HPK | Liiga | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021–22 | KeuPa HT | Mestis | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022–23 | Tappara | U20 SM-sarja | 7 | 2 | 8 | 10 | 4 | 12 | 5 | 10 | 15 | 6 |
| 2022–23 | Tappara | Liiga | 22 | 2 | 3 | 5 | 2 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023–24 | Tappara | U20 SM-sarja | 20 | 10 | 22 | 32 | 42 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023–24 | Tappara | Liiga | 22 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 6 | — | — | — | — | — |
| Liiga totals | Liiga totals | Liiga totals | 64 | 5 | 6 | 11 | 10 | 14 | 5 | 10 | 15 | 6 |

### International

| Year | Team | Event | Result | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM |
| 2021 | Finland | HG18 | 4th | 5 | 2 | 4 | 6 | 8 |
| 2022 | Finland | U18 | | 6 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 0 |
| 2023 | Finland | WJC | 5th | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 |
| Junior totals | Junior totals | Junior totals | Junior totals | 16 | 4 | 6 | 10 | 12 |
# Tongnan railway station

Tongnan railway station is a railway station located in Tongnan District, Chongqing, People's Republic of China, on the Suiyu railway which is operated by the China Railway Corporation.

## History

It's still under construction.
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