OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# W. Anthony Park

W. Anthony Park (born June 4, 1934) is an American politician and attorney who served as the 26th attorney general of Idaho. A member of the Democratic Party, he served from 1971 to 1975.

## Early life and education

Born in Blackfoot, Idaho, Park was raised in Pocatello before moving to Boise in 1943 with his family. A graduate of Boise High School, he earned an Associate of Arts degree from Boise Junior College in 1954. After serving in the United States Army for two years, Park earned a bachelor's degree in political science from the University of Idaho in Moscow and a Juris Doctor from its College of Law.

## Career

After graduating from law school in 1963, Park operated a private legal practice in Boise. Elected the state's attorney general in 1970, he assumed office on January 4, 1971. Park ran for the open seat in the U.S. Senate in 1972, but lost to Bud Davis in the Democratic primary. In 1974, he was defeated for re-election by Wayne L. Kidwell.
After leaving office in January 1975 at age forty, Park resumed private practice in Boise.
# Walbeck, Börde

Walbeck is a village and a former municipality in the Börde district in Saxony-Anhalt, Germany. Since 1 January 2010, it is part of the town Oebisfelde-Weferlingen. Its population is 688 (2022).

## Geography

Walbeck is situated in the west of the Magdeburg Börde on the Aller River at the northeastern rim of the Lappwald hill range. It is located about 4 km (2.5 mi) south of Weferlingen, near the border with Helmstedt in the state of Lower Saxony. A nearby crack of karstic (Muschelkalk) galleries is the site of a significant fossil deposit with numerous traces of Paleocene mammals (Arctocyonidae) and birds.
With effect from 1 January 2010, Walbeck and the neighbouring municipalities of Oebisfelde, Bösdorf, Eickendorf, Etingen, Kathendorf, Rätzlingen, Eschenrode, Döhren, Hödingen, Hörsingen, Schwanefeld, Seggerde, Siestedt, and Weferlingen merged to form the new town of Oebisfelde-Weferlingen.

## Walbeck Abbey

Walbeck was first mentioned in 929, when the local Saxon count Lothair I was killed in a battle against the Polabian Slavs near Lenzen. In 942 his son Count Lothair II of Walbeck dedicated a house monastery at his residence, part of a reparation after he had been involved in a failed assassination attempt instigated by the Ottonian duke Henry I of Bavaria against his brother King Otto I. Lothair reached his pardon; his son Count Lothair III of Walbeck and his descendants served as margrave of the Northern March from about 983.
The most notable member of the canon-convent was the medieval chronicler Thietmar of Merseburg, a relative of the Walbeck counts and provost from 1002. Thietmar consecrated the abbey church in 1015, a church bell from these times (the Walbeck Bell), one of the earliest extant in Germany, is today part of the collections of the Bode Museum in Berlin. After the Counts Walbeck had become extinct, their residence was slighted and the convent came under control of the Halberstadt cathedral chapter in 1229.
The monastery turned Protestant in 1591. The premises decayed and in 1810 Walbeck Abbey was finally abolished. Today the ruins of the Ottonian monastery church are a stop on the Romanesque Road.

## Notable people

* Counts of Walbeck
* Ulrich Mühe (1953–2007), actor, died in Walbeck
# Veleçik

Veleçik (def. 'Veleçiku') is a mountain located in the Albanian Alps, within the boundaries of Malësia e Madhe municipality, reaching a height of 1,727 m (5,666 ft).

## Geology

Composed entirely of Mesozoic limestone and dolomite, the mountain features a conical shape with steep slopes and is connected to Maja e Sprehtë 1,717 m (5,633 ft) from the east. The southern slope is mostly devoid of vegetation, while the northern slope is covered by dense beech forests.
Settled on the southeastern foothills of the mountain is the village of Razmë, an important tourist attraction, hosting the country's oldest and largest mountain holiday retreats.
# Armand Séguin (painter)

Armand Séguin (1869–1903) was a post-Impressionist French painter who is remembered for his involvement in the Pont-Aven School beginning in 1891. In 1892, he returned to Pont-Aven where he met Renoir and Émile Bernard. The following year, he associated with Paul Gauguin, who gave him lessons, and collaborated with Roderic O'Conor in producing etchings.
He died in Châteauneuf-du-Faou at the age of 34, a destitute alcoholic who was suffering from tuberculosis.
He was a grandson of chemist Armand Séguin.
# Oddballs (film)

Oddballs is a 1984 Canadian comedy film directed by Miklós Lente inspired by the success of Meatballs.
It was originally known as Cabin Fever and was made by the same producer as Screwballs. Filming started 25 July 1983 at a Northern Ontario camp.
# Armamentarium

Armamentarium may refer to
* Medical equipment
* the Latin term for an arsenal
* Armamentarium (album), 2007 album by German melodic death metal band Neaera
# Tsing Wun stop

Tsing Wun (Chinese: 青雲) is one of the MTR Light Rail stops. It is located at ground level at Tsing Wun Road near Hong Kong Institute of Vocational Education (IVE) (Tuen Mun) in Tuen Mun District. It began service on 18 September 1988 and belongs to Zone 2. It serves IVE (Tuen Mun) and nearby industrial areas.

## History

This stop was originally named "Lung Mun" (龍門) as it is located at Lung Mun Road. Later, the section of Lung Mun Road near the stop was renamed to Ming Kum Road, so the stop was renamed to "Technical Institute" (工業學院) as it is next to Tuen Mun Technical Institute. The stop was renamed again to the current "Tsing Wun" in 2003 after Tuen Mun Technical Institute was renamed to Hong Kong Institute of Vocational Education (Tuen Mun) in 1999.
# Crowder Construction Company

Crowder Construction Company is a privately owned General Contracting, and Design-Build service provider. Founded in 1947 by O. P. and W.T. Crowder, Crowder Construction Company is headquartered in Charlotte, North Carolina.
Crowder is ranked among the top 400 contractors by Engineering News-Record.

## History

In 1947, brothers O. P. and W.T. Crowder concluded their initial undertaking, which involved constructing a sidewalk for a church. Within a span of fewer than ten years, they assembled a workforce comprising 40 individuals and embarked on Crowder's inaugural significant endeavor in highway construction – the construction of a bridge located in Charlotte, North Carolina. As the Company grew, O. P. and W.T. moved to larger heavy civil and environmental projects including water and wastewater treatment plants. Crowder expanded its operations in the early 1990s to include mechanical and industrial projects. Crowder opened offices in Apex, North Carolina and Spartanburg, South Carolina, creating two new divisions of operation.
Company executives include Otis Crowder, son of O.P. Crowder, as chief executive officer and Bill Crowder Jr., son of W.T. Crowder, as chief operating officer.

## Divisions
### Civil & Environmental

Located in Apex, North Carolina focuses on Wastewaster Treatment Plants, Water Treatment Plants, Pump Stations and Electrical Projects. Regional Offices located in Roswell, Georgia, Midlothian, Virginia, and Franklin, Tennessee.

### Heavy Civil

Located in Charlotte, NC focuses on Bridges, Dams, Pedestrian Trails, Tunnels, Pile Driving, Shoring, and Deep Excavations.

### Industrial

Located in Spartanburg, SC focuses on Power Stations and Metal Fabrication.

### Energy Services

Located in Apex, NC focuses on Renewable Energy Solutions.

## Charitable Contributions

Otis Crowder, owner of Crowder Construction Company, is a frequent donor to nonprofit housing causes, including Heal Charlotte.
# Umbilicaria crustulosa

Umbilicaria crustulosa, the crusty navel lichen, is a lichen of the genus Umbilicaria in the family Umbilicariaceae.

## Distribution

This species is present in Arctic, Europe, temperate and tropical Asia, Africa and North America. It grows on rocks.
# Kailua (disambiguation)

Kailua may refer to:

## Places in Hawaii

* Kailua, Honolulu County, Hawaii, a census-designated place on Hawaii's island of Oahu
** Kailua High School, in Honolulu county
* Kailua-Kona, Hawaii, a census-designated place on Hawaii's island of Hawaii
** Kailua-Kona Airport, in Hawaii county

## Other uses

* USS Kailua (IX-71), formerly CS Dickenson, a civilian cable-laying ship that became an auxiliary ship of the United States Navy in the Second World War
# Vratislav Hugo Brunner

Vratislav Hugo Brunner (15 October 1886 in Prague – 13 July 1928 in Horní Lomnice, Kunice) was a Czech typographer, illustrator, graphic designer, cartoonist, author, toy and stage designer and painter. He significantly affected the development of Czech book graphics.
# Okamanpeedan Lake

Okamanpeedan (or Okamanpadu) Lake, partially located in Martin County, Minnesota, and Emmet County, Iowa, is also known as Tuttle Lake. Okamanpeedan Lake is a roughly 2,300-acre (9.3 km$^2$) riverine lake located on the East Fork of the Des Moines River. It has an average depth of about four to six feet (1.2 to 1.8 m). The lake has a contributing watershed of approximately 120,056 acres (486 km$^2$) and watershed:lake ratio on the order of about 50:1. The lake is situated in a glacial till plain and is generally in an area dominated by loamy, poorly drained soils. The area is primarily level but does have some rolling hills.
Okamanpeedan Lake was explored by Joseph Nicollet during his 1838 expedition. He recognized the Sioux name for the lake, which means "nesting place of the herons", because of the large number of herons nesting in tall trees along its shores. Calvin Tuttle was the first settler along the lake, thus that became another name for this body of water.
Okamanpeedan's southwest shore is home to the Tuttle Lake Recreation Area, which includes sixty campsites and a boat launch. Okamanpeedan State Park, maintained by the Iowa Department of Natural Resources, is located on the body's southeast shoreline.
Fish found in Okamanpeedan Lake include walleye, northern pike, crappie, yellow perch, bullhead, catfish and American Grass carp.
# Tsing Lung Bridge

Tsing Lung Bridge (青龍大橋) is a proposed suspension bridge in Hong Kong, from North Lantau to Tsing Lung Tau, in the western New Territories, between Tsuen Wan and Tuen Mun, forming part of the Route 10 North Lantau to Yuen Long Highway. The bridge and highway have not been constructed. At the time of its announcement in 2002, it would have been the world's 4th-longest suspension bridge, with a main span of 1,418 metres (4,652 ft) - 41 metres longer than the Tsing Ma Bridge. Detailed planning was then complete and construction was due to commence in 2003 and be open to traffic in 2008.
# Umbilicaria hyperborea

Umbilicaria hyperborea, commonly known as blistered rock tripe, is a species of foliose lichen in the family Umbilicariaceae. It is widely distributed in arctic and alpine regions.

## Taxonomy

It was first described as a new species by Swedish lichenologist Erik Acharius in 1794 as Lichen hyperboreus. Georg Franz Hoffmann transferred it to the genus Umbilicaria in 1796.
In a 2017 molecular phylogenetic analysis of the genus Umbilicaria, U. hyperborea was proposed as the type species of the subgenus Umbilicaria. Closely related species include U. polyphylla, U. iberica, and U. arctica.

## Description

The thallus of Umbilicaria hyperborea ranges in colour from medium- to dark-brown, with texture of the upper surface more or less smooth or warty. The thallus undersurface is smooth, and there are not any rhizines. The disc-shaped apothecia are flat to convex and have multiple complex ridges.

## Habitat and distribution

The lichen typically grows on rock in arctic and alpine climates. It has, however, been recorded growing on acidic wood; specimens found in this substrate may have an altered morphology compared to those found on rock, such as stunted and faded thalli lacking apothecia. It is one of the most common Umbilicaria species in Arctic and adjacent Northern locations. Umbilicaria hyperborea has a very slow growth rate; in a study undertaken in Greenland, it was measured as 0.3–0.4 mm per year over the time period 1933–1970.
# Coiban mastiff bat

The Coiban mastiff bat (Molossus coibensis) is a species of bat in the family Molossidae. Its range extends from Chiapas in southern Mexico to Mato Grosso in Brazil, including Peru, Ecuador, Venezuela, Panama, Costa Rica and El Salvador. The taxonomic status of the populations in Central America is uncertain. The species is insectivorous and is known from a variety of forest habitats at elevations from near sea level to 1300 m.
# Venus comb murex

The Venus comb murex, scientific name Murex pecten, is a species of large predatory sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Muricidae, the rock snails or murex snails. The shell of this Indo-Pacific species has a very long siphonal canal and numerous spines.

## Distribution

This species is native to Indo-Pacific waters.

## Shell description

The shell of this snail has an extremely long siphonal canal.
The shell has over one hundred spines, which provide protection from predation and prevent the snail from sinking in the soft mud. Like many other Murex snails, it feeds on other mollusks.
This is a common species, but perfect specimens of the shell are not easily found because of the fragility of the numerous long spines. The species grows to between 10 and 15 cm in length.
| X-ray image of the shell of Murex pecten, anterior end downwards. | Posterior and side views of a shell that is 15 cm long |
# Mike Kirby

Mike Kirby is an American baseball coach who served as the head baseball coach at New Mexico State University. Kirby attended college at Cerritos College and California State University, Long Beach, playing on the school college baseball team at both schools. Kirby served as an assistant baseball coach at California State University, Fullerton, Los Angeles City College, the University of Nevada, Las Vegas, the University of Oregon, and the University of Nebraska–Lincoln. Kirby was named head baseball coach at New Mexico State University on June 24, 2019.

## Head coaching record

Statistics overview :
| Season | Team | Overall | Conference | Standing | Postseason |
| New Mexico State Aggies (Western Athletic Conference) (2020–2023) ||||||
| 2020 | New Mexico State | 12–4 | 0–0 | | Season canceled due to COVID-19 |
| 2021 | New Mexico State | 20–34 | 16–20 | 6th | WAC tournament |
| 2022 | New Mexico State | 24–34 | 10–20 | 6th (West) | NCAA Regional |
| 2023 | New Mexico State | 0–7 | 0–0 | | |
| New Mexico State: | New Mexico State: | 56–79 | 26–40 | | |
| Total: | Total: | 56–79 | | | |
| National champion   Postseason invitational champion   Conference regular season champion   Conference regular season and conference tournament champion  Division regular season champion  Division regular season and conference tournament champion  Conference tournament champion ||||||
# Concierto heroico

The Concierto heroico for piano and orchestra was composed by Joaquín Rodrigo for pianist Leopoldo Querol between 1935 and 1943.
Rodrigo began work on the concerto in 1935 and completed the first two movements before setting the work aside; having forgotten about it, he returned and completed it in 1945. The piece is called "heroic" because of the martial rhythms and fanfares of the first movement. Such touches were common to the era and were sometimes erroneously taken to suggest Rodrigo's support of Francisco Franco.
A modified version of the concerto, produced for Joaquín Achúcarro, was first performed in 1999; this removed two virtuosic cadenzas and balanced the relationship between the piano and orchestral parts.

## Movements

The piece is in four movements:
* Allegro con brio
* Scherzo (allegro molto ma pesante)
* Largo
* Finale
A typical performance of the concerto lasts about 30 minutes.
# Arnald

Arnald may refer to:

## Names

* Jan Arnald (b. 1963), Swedish novelist and literary critic
* George Arnald (1763–1841), British painter
* Richard Arnald (1698–1756), English clergyman and biblical scholar
* William Arnald (-1802), English clergyman and biblical scholar, son of Richard

## Music

* "Arnald", a song by Cardiacs from On Land and in the Sea
* "Arnald", a song by Eureka Machines from Leader of the Starry Skies – A Loyal Companion
# Okambonde

Okambonde is a village in the northern part of Namibia. It is situated just east of Oniipa and is one of the villages used as entrance into some Uukwanyama villages such as Oshaango, Onamukulo, Okongo, and Eenhana.
Okambonde village is divided into two parts that are separated by the main road from Ondangwa to Oshigambo. Okambonde A is on the right side of the road and Okambond B is on the left side of the road. Both parts are administered by one headman, Thomas Amuthenu. There are approximately 75 homesteads with an average of 6 people per homestead.
Homes are made of tree poles cut from the surrounding forest. Due to the high growth rate, suitable trees are becoming scarce and the forest is slowly disappearing. Alternative building materials such as bricks, mud, thatch, and mesh wire are now being used to construct homes.
Okambonde has rich fertile soil, and the economy is based on agriculture. Farming activities include mahangu cultivation, and herding cattle, goats, and donkeys. Poor rainfall means raising sheep or horses is difficult, but they are found in very low quantities. The community has one kindergarten, one primary school, one combined school and no high school. They have one soccer field, one volleyball field, and one netball court.
Currently, the power supply only reaches the schools and cuca shops but plans are underway to extend it to each homestead, and more development is to be started.
# Nantai

Nantai may refer to:
* Mount Nantai (男体山), stratovolcano in Tochigi Prefecture, Kantō, Honshu, Japan
* Nantai Island (南台岛), island on the Min River in Cangshan District, Fuzhou, Fujian, China
* Nantai Temple (南台寺), Buddhist temple on Mount Heng, in Hengyang, Hunan, China
* Nantai, Liaoning (南台镇), town in and subdivision of Haicheng, Liaoning, China
# Tsing Shan Tsuen stop

Tsing Shan Tsuen (Chinese: 青山村) is an MTR Light Rail stop. It is located at ground level at the junction of Tsing Wun Road and Yip Wong Road, east of Tsing Shan Tsuen and west of Nan Fung Industrial City, in Tuen Mun District. It began service on 18 September 1988 and belongs to fare zone 2. It serves Tsing Shan Tsuen, Tuen Mun Kau Hui, and nearby industrial areas.
# Umbilicaria muhlenbergii

Umbilicaria muhlenbergii, commonly known as plated rock tripe, is a species of saxicolous (rock-dwelling, umbilicate lichen in the family Umbilicariaceae.

## Taxonomy

The lichen was originally described by Swedish lichenologist Erik Acharius in 1810, as a species of Gyrophora–a now defunct genus that has been folded into synonymy with Umbilicaria. Edward Tuckerman made a formal transfer to Umbilicaria in a 1845 publication.

## Description

The lichen has a umbilicate thallus that is dark brown to greyish-brown in colour, ranging greatly in size and featuring a single folded leaf with a torn margin. It has a satin-like surface texture and is smooth or covered with small wart-like bumps (verruculose). The thallus underside is dark and shaggy with an open network that divides into stiff fibrils at the margin; the lichen lacks true rhizines. Its numerous apothecia are relatively large, situated in pits with a black, convex, and plicate disk folded in finer folds than in the apothecia of other Umbilicaria species. Apothecia are common in U. muhlenbergii; they typically measure 1–4 mm in diameter, with branched and radiating ridges, and partially immersed in the thallus surface. Fine-structure studies of the lichen show that the hyphae of its medulla have an extrahyphal, gel-like matrix (contrasting with other several species of Umbilicaria), and extensive, sheetlike lamellae are also present in the lower cortex of this species.
Gyrophoric acid is one of several lichen products that occur in Umbilicaria muhlenbergii. This compound is of research interest for its potential antitumor and antioxidant activities.

## Habitat and distribution

Umbilicaria muhlenbergii is widely distributed in the eastern United States, and in central and eastern Canada. It grows on steep rock walls and on boulders. A study conducted on rock-dwelling lichens in a coastal barren of Nova Scotia revealed that Umbilicaria muhlenbergii was predominantly found on the back faces of boulders, and its abundance gradually increased as one moved away from the shoreline. This observation led to the inference that the presence of the ocean had a negative impact on its growth, although the lichen is likely to possess salt tolerance.

## Uses

Adding pieces of the Umbilicaria muhlenbergii to fish broth was a practice adopted by the Woodland Cree (Sakāwithiniwak) people from southeastern Saskatchewan to transform it into a thick soup. This soup, believed to be gentle on the stomach, was used to feed the sick.

## Research

Umbilicaria muhlenbergii can grow in different forms depending on its environment: it occurs as fungal hyphae in lichen thalli, and as yeast cells when grown in axenic culture. It is unclear how this transition happens and its relationship with symbiosis. A 2020 study found that conditions of nutrient limitation, hyperosmotic stress, and contact with algal cells induced the dimorphic change in U. muhlenbergii. The cAMP-PKA pathway was identified as the main regulator of dimorphism, and its disruption can affect the symbiotic interaction between the photobiont and mycobiont.
# Balpyk Derbisaliuly

Balpyk Derbisaliuly (1705–1780) was a Kazakh military figure. Born in Koksu District in Almaty Province, the Kazakh people named him "Yegiz bi", meaning "twin judges". He was a prominent figure during the Dzungar invasions in Kazakhstan, and headed the Zhalaiyir tribe.
Today the district capital of Koksu District is named after him, Balpyk Bi.
# Morris Cliff

Morris Cliff (80°20′S 81°49′W﻿ / ﻿80.333°S 81.817°W﻿ / -80.333; -81.817) is a steep, east-facing cliff between the Marble Hills and Independence Hills in the Heritage Range of the Ellsworth Mountains in Antarctica. It was named by the Advisory Committee on Antarctic Names for Lieutenant Harold M. Morris, U.S. Navy, a pilot of LC-47 aircraft, who perished in a crash on the Ross Ice Shelf, February 2, 1966.
# Murray Snowfield

Murray Snowfield (54°9′S 37°9′W﻿ / ﻿54.150°S 37.150°W﻿ / -54.150; -37.150) is a snowfield centered 2 nautical miles (3.7 km) south of Possession Bay in South Georgia. The name "John Murray-Gletscher" was given to a glacier flowing into the head of Possession Bay by members of the Second German Antarctic Expedition, 1911–12. The SGS, 1955–56, reported that there is no true glacier in this position, but that the nearby snowfield requires a name.
This article incorporates public domain material from "Murray Snowfield". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey.
* This South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Mykola Dementiuk

Mykola Dementiuk (born 1949) is an American author. A graduate of Columbia University, his work has appeared in Pink Pages, Atom Mind, Paramour, and EIDOS Magazine. He was a member of the road crew for Lollapalooza, the Big Apple Circus, and Cirque du Soleil before being partially incapacitated by a stroke in 1997.
Dementiuk received a Lambda Literary Award in 2010 for his novel Holy Communion, and again in 2013 for The Facialist. His collection Times Square Queer: Tales of Bad Boys in the Big Apple was a finalist for the 2013 Bisexual Book Awards.