OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Christy O'Sullivan

Christy O'Sullivan (born 27 November 1948) is an Irish former Fianna Fáil politician. He was a Teachta Dála (TD) for the Cork South-West constituency from 2007 to 2011.
From Clonakilty in County Cork, O'Sullivan first stood for public office at the 1999 local elections, when he stood as Independent in the Skibbereen local electoral area and won a seat on Cork County Council. He contested the 2002 general election in Cork South-West as an independent, when he won over 10% of the votes but was not elected.
He was re-elected to the County Council at the 2004 local elections, and in January 2007 he joined Fianna Fáil, and was imposed as a Fianna Fáil candidate for the 2007 general election, without a selection conference. His popularity as a local councillor was hoped to strengthen the party's hopes of retaining the two seats which it had won in the three-seat constituency in 2002, and O'Sullivan was seen as a strong candidate to succeed Joe Walsh, who was retiring after 30 years in Dáil Éireann.
The strategy partly worked. Fianna Fáil increased its share of the vote, with O'Sullivan topping the poll, and he was the first candidate to win a seat. However, his colleague Denis O'Donovan, who had won a seat from Fine Gael in 2002, was defeated after just one term in the Dáil.
Under the Local Government Act 2001, O'Sullivan vacated his council seat when elected to the Dáil. His son Christopher was then co-opted to the County Council in his place.
He was arrested on suspicion of drink driving on 2 June 2008, he has apologised after failing a breath test near Clonakilty. On 4 November 2008, he was banned for driving for 1 year and fined €300 after pleading guilty to a charge of drink driving.
He lost his seat at the 2011 general election. His son Christopher O'Sullivan was elected as a TD for Cork South-West at the 2020 general election.
# Miss Singapore 1958

Miss Singapore 1958, the first edition of Miss Universe Singapore pageant was held on 27 June 1958 at the Capitol Theatre, Singapore. Out of 32 applicants, it was then cut down to only 14 contestants to compete for the crown and title. A 19-year-old stenographer Marion Faulkner Willis won the title at the end of the event. She then had the rights to represent Singapore in the Miss Universe 1958 pageant in Long Beach, California, United States. She became the second woman to represent Singapore in the Miss Universe pageant after Marjorie Wee, of Malaya in 1954.

## Result

| Final Results | Contestants |
| Miss Singapore 1958 | Marion Willis |
| 1st Runner-up | Christi D'Cruz |
| 2nd Runner-up | Patricia Yong |

## Contestants

* Milly Koh
* Doreen Blight
* Daisy Szeto
* Mary Wong
* Patricia Yong
* Leonie Koenits
* Shirley Vanderput
* Francis Foo
* Alice Yong
* Diana Hutchinson
* Irene De Silva
* Christi D'Cruz
* Pauline Szeto
* Marion Willis
# Valle El Manso

Valle El Manso is a valley in the Andes of Río Negro Province, Argentine Patagonia. Located in the vicinity of Chile it was settled in the late 19th century by Chileans of mestizo and Mapuche stock as well by European immigrants. Chiloé Archipelago in particular was the place of origin of most Chilean settlers. Early settlers engaged in subsistence farming. The valley was used to move cattle from the interior of Patagonia to the ports in the Pacific.
The combination of its altitude, latitude, and predominance of west-northwest winds cause the climate of Valle El Manso to be classified as a cool temperate climate with a dry season that presents a west–east precipitation gradient.
Manso River that runs through the valley drains by Puelo River to the Reloncaví Estuary in the Pacific Ocean.
# Johns, Mississippi

Johns is an unincorporated community in Rankin County, Mississippi, United States.
# Johns, Oklahoma

Johns was a community in Pushmataha County, Oklahoma, United States, located north of Antlers.
A United States Post Office operated there from September 28, 1912, to May 15, 1915. It took its name from nearby Johns Valley, which had been named for Henry A. Johns, a Choctaw Indian land allottee.
# Van Krevelen diagram

Van Krevelen diagrams are graphical plots developed by Dirk Willem van Krevelen (chemist and professor of fuel technology at the TU Delft) and used to assess the origin and maturity of kerogen and petroleum. The diagram cross-plots the hydrogen:carbon atomic ratio as a function of the oxygen:carbon atomic ratio.
Beginning around 2003, the diagrams are often used to visualize data from mass spectrometry analysis, used for mixtures other than kerogen and petroleum. For example, the diagrams have been used in one analysis of the components in Scotch whiskey.

## Types of kerogen

Different types of kerogen have differing potentials to produce oil during maturation. These various types of kerogen can be distinguished on a van Krevelen diagram.
# Vallon-en-Sully

Vallon-en-Sully (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Allier department in Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes in central France.
It is home to a host of beautiful châteaux (i.e. castles), with the most notable being Le Creux.
# Joint monarchy

Joint monarchy may refer to:
* Coregency, two monarchs in one state
* Personal union, one monarch in two states
* Condominium (international law), two states sharing sovereignty over one territory
# John Williams (offensive lineman)

John McKay Williams (October 27, 1945 – July 8, 2012) was a National Football League (NFL) offensive lineman from 1968 through 1979. During that span he appeared in three Super Bowls: Super Bowl III and Super Bowl V for the Baltimore Colts; and Super Bowl XIV for the Los Angeles Rams. He played college football at the University of Minnesota where he was a First-team All-Big Ten tackle in 1967 and led the Gophers to the Big Ten title. He was one of the fifteen plaintiffs in Mackey v. National Football League in which Judge Earl R. Larson declared that the Rozelle rule was a violation of antitrust laws on December 30, 1975. Williams died on July 8, 2012, in Minneapolis, Minnesota, at the age of 66, while out for a walk. He had recently been the recipient of a kidney transplant.
# Mayfair Hotel

Mayfair Hotel or May Fair Hotel may refer to:
* The May Fair Hotel, in London
* Mayfair Hotel (Los Angeles), on the National Register of Historic Places
* Mayfair Hotel (Searcy, Arkansas), on the National Register of Historic Places
* Mayfair Hotel (St. Louis, Missouri)
# Ulmbach

Ulmbach may refer to:
* Ulmbach (Kinzig), a river of Hesse, Germany, tributary of the Kinzig
* Ulmbach (Lahn), a river of Hesse, Germany, tributary of the Lahn
* Peciu Nou (German name Ulmbach), a commune in Timiș County, Romania
* Ulmbach, a district of the town Steinau an der Straße in Hesse, Germany
# Ugia sestia

Ugia sestia is a species of moth in the family Erebidae. It is found in Gabon.
# Ugia straminilinea

Ugia straminilinea is a species of moth in the family Erebidae. It is found in Nigeria.
# Ugia stigmaphora

Ugia stigmaphora is a species of moth in the family Erebidae. It is found in Nigeria.
# Mir yeshiva

Mir Yeshiva or Mirrer Yeshiva may refer to:
* Mir Yeshiva (Belarus)
* Mir Yeshiva (Brooklyn)
* Mir Yeshiva (Jerusalem)
** Mir Brachfeld, branch of Mir Yeshiva in Modi'in Illit
# John Wilson (London politician)

John Wilson (born c. 1941) was a Labour Party member of the Greater London Council from May 1977 until the council was abolished in 1986. He was Chief Whip of the Labour group in 1984 when Ken Livingstone resigned from the GLC to force a by-election aimed at showing the popularity of the GLC. Wilson acted as Leader of the GLC while Livingstone was not a member.

## Labour Party activist

Wilson was a professional electrician working for London Transport. He joined the Labour Party in Wall End, East Ham, in February 1970, and that October was selected as a local election candidate; in May 1971 he was elected as a Labour councillor on Newham London Borough Council representing Wall End ward.
On the left-wing of the party, Wilson frequently proposed resolutions at the local branch. He supported the Upper Clyde Shipbuilders work-in and criticised the 69 Labour MPs who had supported EEC entry as supporting a "violently reactionary" Conservative government. Wilson was also a delegate to the Newham North East Constituency Labour Party from the Newham Bus Garage branch of the EETPU in November 1973, when he first proposed a motion of no confidence in the constituency's sitting Labour MP, Reg Prentice. He was provoked by Prentice's criticism of trade unionists who had been leading protests against the Industrial Relations Act 1971, in particular the Pentonville Five.
While Prentice continued as the MP, criticism of him by the local party continued. in 1975 Wilson moved a motion inviting Prentice to retire at the next election (such a motion being the established way to deselect a sitting Labour MP). The motion passed by 12 votes to 8 at a meeting of the local party Executive at the end of June 1975, and was subsequently ratified by a meeting of the entire local party. Prentice eventually defected to the Conservatives.

## GLC member

When Tom Jenkinson announced his retirement as the member for Newham North East on the Greater London Council, Wilson was selected as Labour candidate to succeed him. He was elected at the 1977 elections, increasing the Labour vote compared with the last election in 1973. He was elected again in 1981 with an increased majority.

### Leadership

As part of their campaign against abolition of the GLC, Ken Livingstone and three colleagues resigned their seats in August 1984 to force byelections at which they would invite the electorate to express their opinion. With Livingstone no longer a councillor for the period of the byelection, the council administration was transferred to the Policy Committee of which Wilson was the most senior member, and he was designated as the interim council leader. The Conservatives on the council refused to recognise his authority, but his name was quickly added to the list of GLC Leaders engraved outside the council chamber.
# UltraVision

UltraVision CLPL is a contact lens manufacturer, with headquarters in Leighton Buzzard, Bedfordshire, England. It ships products across the world.

## History

Contact Lens Precision Laboratories (CLPL), was founded in Cambridge in 1967. J. Keith Lomas, who was the company's managing director between 1996 and 2017, oversaw the acquisition of UltraVision in July 2003. Upon that acquisition, the company name was changed to the UltraVision CLPL group.
UltraVision CLPL opened a research-and-development office in 2007. Based in Cambridge, this office has developed various types of contact-lens technologies, including freeform surface modelling, toric lens design, and wavefront technologies, as well as lenses for persons suffering from keratoconus and corneal trauma, KeraSoft.
In April 2018 Contact Lens Precision Laboratories was acquired by SEED Co., Ltd.

## Awards

In 2001, UltraVision's Spherical Aberration Management technology received the Award for Innovation in British Optics from the Worshipful Company of Spectacle Makers. In the same year, the company received a Technology Award from EFCLIN (the European Federation of Contact Lens Industry).
UltraVision CLPL has received The Queen's Award for Enterprise: Innovation twice – first in 2006 for its Spherical Aberration Management and Wavefront technologies and again in April 2010 for KeraSoft, UltraVision's patented contact lens for irregular corneas.
# McKeague

McKeague is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* David McKeague (born 1946), American judge
* John McKeague (died 1982), Northern Irish politician
* Kelly K. McKeague, Director, Defense POW/MIA Accounting Agency
* Kevin McKeague, Irish hurler
* Corrie McKeague, missing RAF pilot
# Valeriy Sydorenko

Valeriy Petrovych Sydorenko (born 23 September 1976) is a Ukrainian former amateur boxer. He competed for his native country at the 2000 Olympics and later won the 2000 European Amateur Boxing Championships.
He is the twin brother of Volodymyr Sydorenko, who fought as a professional.

## Olympic results

Sydorenko competed in the 2000 Summer Olympics in Sydney, Australia. He was defeated in the quarterfinals of the Men's Light Flyweight division by Cuba's eventual bronze medalist Maikro Romero. His results were:
* Defeated José Albuquerque (Brazil)
* Defeated Suban Pannon (Thailand)
* Lost to Maikro Romero (Cuba)
# Vancouver classification

The Vancouver classification is a grading system used in orthopaedics to determine management of post-operative periprosthetic femoral fractures following a hip arthroplasty. It is named for the city Vancouver, home to the University of British Columbia where the authors of the 1995 paper worked.

## Classification

| Type | Description | Treatment |
| A | Fracture in the trochanteric region | ORIF if displaced |
| B1 | Fracture around stem or just below, with well fixed stem | ORIF with cables and plate |
| B2 | Fracture around stem or just below, with loose stem but good proximal bone | Revision of femoral component |
| B3 | Fracture around stem or just below, with poor quality or severely comminuted proximal bone | Revision of femoral component with proximal femoral replacement |
| C | Fracture below the prosthesis | ORIF with plate |
# Château de Langoiran

The Château de Langoiran is located in the district of Bordeaux in Gironde, in Langoiran, Aquitaine, France. The "donjon" of the castle (fortified central tower) is one of the largest in France. It overlooks the Garonne Valley and offers a good view for visitors. It has been listed as a French Monument Historique since May 1892.

## History

This castle was built in the 13th century by the Escoussans family, one of the most famous families of Gascony. The castle of Langoiran was owned successively by the families of Escoussans, Albret (from 1345 to 1378), and Montferrand (from 1378 to 1590). Bertrand III de Montferrand was Soudan de la Trau. He married Isabelle de Preissac, daughter of Arnaud de Preissac, Soudan de La Trau, (member of the Order of the Garter) and Marguerite of Stratton (daughter of John of Stratton).
After being ruined by multiple unsuccessful wars, the owners were forced to sell their land and the castle to a gentry family from Bordeaux: the Arnoulds. The castle of Langoiran and its seignory were mentioned as early as the 11th century. The older parts of the remaining castle date from the 13th century and the Renaissance.
The seignory of Langoiran was one of the most famous and powerful of the Duchy of Aquitaine. For centuries, it had been involved in quarrels between the kings of France and England, both hoping to obtain its accession. When the Duchy of Aquitaine belonged to the English kings and not to the Kingdom, the successors of Henry II Plantagenet were called "Kings of England and Aquitaine".
The Lords of Langoiran always supported the King-Duke, other than Bérard d'Albret, who had to fight at the end of his life on behalf of the King of France.
# AIM-82

The AIM-82 was a missile planned by the US Air Force but cancelled before any prototypes were built. It was designed as a much more maneuverable replacement for the AIM-9 Sidewinder to give it better performance against enemy fighter aircraft in close combat. Development was cancelled in favor of joining the US Navy's similar project, the AIM-95.

## Overview

In 1969 the USAF was developing the F-15 Eagle fighter. Planned as the ultimate air superiority aircraft, the F-15 was intended to be as perfect as possible in every respect. Rather than rely on the existing AIM-9 Sidewinder, it was decided to develop an entirely new short-range air-to-air missile to equip the aircraft. The AIM-82 was to be an infrared-guided, all-aspect missile, capable of locking onto the target from any angle; Sidewinders of this period could only achieve a target lock if fired from almost directly behind the target where the heat of the engines provided a large infrared signature to the missile's seeker head.
In 1970 a development contract was awarded to General Dynamics, Hughes Aircraft and Philco-Ford. Proposals were submitted later that year, but in that September the AIM-82 was canceled. The main reason was the existence of the United States Navy AIM-95 Agile program, which was developing a new short-range air-to-air missile for the F-14 Tomcat. Inter-service rivalry aside, there seemed little point in developing two missiles to perform essentially identical roles, so development on the AIM-95 was authorized. Eventually, the AIM-95 was also canceled and the AIM-9 was updated to remain in service—and indeed remains in service to this day.

## Specifications

The AIM-82 was canceled at a stage where the basic design had not been selected; as a result, no specifications exist for the proposed missile.
# Tonight, by Sea

Tonight, by Sea is a young adult novel written by Frances Temple, published in 1995. It is set in Haiti after the overthrow of liberal president Jean-Bertrand Aristide in 1991. It was published by HarperTrophy.

## Plot summary

This is a story about a family's dramatic escape from Haiti by sea which also shows the political and economic issues involved.
Paulie lives in Haiti with her Grann and her uncle, the village coffin maker who has turned his skills to boat building to escape the brutality and starvation that has taken over his homeland. Paulie and other neighbors help with the clandestine project, building the boat Seek Life.
Seek life. That's what Paulie's uncle says they must do. But to seek life, safety, and freedom, Paulie and her family have to leave Haiti—the only home that Paulie has ever known. Since forever, Paulie has run in and out of the little houses nestled under the palms, smelling cocoa-bread and playing on the beach with her best friend Karyl. But now the little houses are gone, their wood used to make the boat.
Paulie wants to stay and fight—to change Haiti into a better place to live. She wants to talk to the reporters from Miami and bravely tell the truth, like Karyl's brother, Jean-Desir. But the macoutes come with their guns and knives to stop them. When Jean-Desir is murdered, Paulie must face the truth: before the soldiers come back to take the boat, they must all leave—tonight, by sea.
# 2016 Blu Panorama Airlines Tennis Cup – Doubles

Andrea Collarini and Andrés Molteni were the defending champions, but only Molteni defended his title partnering Rogério Dutra Silva. Molteni successfully defended his title, defeating Nicolás Barrientos and Fabrício Neis 7–5, 6–3 in the final.

## Seeds

* Rogério Dutra Silva / Andrés Molteni (champions)
* Nicolás Barrientos / Fabrício Neis (final)
* Miguel Ángel Reyes-Varela / Max Schnur (semifinals)
* Enrique López-Pérez / Mark Vervoort (semifinals)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking
| First round | First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| 1 | R Dutra Silva A Molteni | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | JI Londero FF Silva | 3 | 3 | | 1 | R Dutra Silva A Molteni | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | |
| | M Cecchinato B Rola | 7 | 4 | [10] | | M Cecchinato B Rola | 0 | 3 | | | | | | | | | |
| | A Motti M Viola | 5 | 6 | [2] | | | | | | 1 | R Dutra Silva A Molteni | 6 | 6 | | | | |
| 4 | E López-Pérez M Vervoort | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | 4 | E López-Pérez M Vervoort | 4 | 3 | | | | |
| | L Gómez A Schneiter | 2 | 2 | | 4 | E López-Pérez M Vervoort | 4 | 6 | [10] | | | | | | | | |
| | DE Galán O Luz | 6 | 6 | | | DE Galán O Luz | 6 | 2 | [6] | | | | | | | | |
| WC | Manuel Ribeca Johannes Wester-Ebbinghaus | 0 | 2 | | | | | | | | | | | 1 | R Dutra Silva A Molteni | 7 | 6 |
| | T Altuna M Bortolotti | 2 | 2 | | | | | | | | | | | 2 | N Barrientos F Neis | 5 | 3 |
| WC | N Jarry G Quinzi | 6 | 6 | | WC | N Jarry G Quinzi | 3 | 6$^5$ | | | | | | | | | |
| | N Čačić G Oliveira | 1 | 5 | | 3 | MÁ Reyes-Varela M Schnur | 6 | 7$^7$ | | | | | | | | | |
| 3 | MÁ Reyes-Varela M Schnur | 6 | 7 | | | | | | | 3 | MÁ Reyes-Varela M Schnur | 6$^4$ | 3 | | | | |
| WC | A Basso G Mager | 6$^5$ | 6 | [7] | | | | | | 2 | N Barrientos F Neis | 7$^7$ | 6 | | | | |
| | S Caruso A Giannessi | 7$^7$ | 3 | [10] | | S Caruso A Giannessi | 2 | 6$^2$ | | | | | | | | | |
| | JP Sorgi M Zormann | 6$^4$ | 3 | | 2 | N Barrientos F Neis | 6 | 7$^7$ | | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | N Barrientos F Neis | 7$^7$ | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# Action at Earnside

The action at Earnside was a skirmish which took place in the Wars of Scottish Independence in September 1304. Not much is known about it, but it is significant as the last action known to be fought by William Wallace.
Even its location is uncertain. Contemporary records describe it as taking place at "Yrenside". This is usually interpreted to mean "Earnside", i.e. somewhere on the banks of the River Earn. However it has been suggested that it should be interpreted as "Ironside", which could possibly mean Ironside Hill in the Sidlaw Hills.
There is mention in English records of compensation being paid for a horse lost in a flight from William Wallace below "Yrenside". There is also mention of the Constable of Dundee pursuing Wallace.
To complicate matters further, there is a plaque at NO 26298 19407 in Fife, about 2+1⁄2 miles (4 km) NE of Newburgh in a lay-by on the unclassified road to Gauldry, which claims that on 12 June 1298 Wallace defeated the Earl of Pembroke here at a site apparently called "Black Earnside". However it is not clear that this has any basis in contemporary records, and raises some problems, among them that Wallace was at the Battle of Falkirk the following month, and the Earldom of Pembroke was vacant at that time. The name "Black Earnside" is not mentioned on the Ordnance Survey maps of the area and the site is not in any case in Earnside, the River Earn having flowed into the River Tay some 4+1⁄2 miles (7 km) upstream of the site. The National Record of the Historic Environment (Canmore) states "There is no good historical evidence for this battle".
# Alan G. Thomas (scientist)

Alan G. Thomas (1927-2019) was an international authority on the mechanics of rubbery materials, in particular their fracture mechanics properties. Along with Ronald S. Rivlin, he published the Rupture of Rubber series of articles, beginning in 1953. He was the first to apply Griffith's energy release rate criterion to the analysis of rubber's strength and fatigue behavior.
Thomas attend Brasenose College, Oxford to study physics, graduating in 1948. He then accepted a position at the British Rubber Producer's Research Association. His research director was Dr Ronald S. Rivlin, who suggested that he study the strength of rubber.
He developed the theories of strength and crack growth in rubber, starting from the work of Alan Arnold Griffith. He demonstrated that Griffith's strain energy release rate provided a useful way to characterize the conditions at a crack tip, a problem that previously had been thought intractable due to the finite straining and nonlinearly elastic stress-strain behavior of rubber.
Thomas has been recognised with many prizes and medals. Most notable of these are the 1978 Colwyn medal of the Institute of Materials Minerals and Mining and the 1994 Charles Goodyear Medal of the American Chemical Society. His employers MRPRA, received the Prince Philip award in 1990 for his pioneering work on earthquake bearings.
He was a visiting professor in the Materials Department at Queen Mary University of London since 1975.
Prof Alan Thomas died in his sleep on 23 April 2019.