OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Château de Marchais

The Château de Marchais is an historic château in Marchais, Aisne, near Laon in northern France.

## History

The château was built in the 16th century. It was purchased in 1553 by Charles, Cardinal of Lorraine, a member of the House of Guise. From 1836 to 1854, the château belonged to Senator Achille Joseph Delamare.
It has been in the possession of the Monégasque princely family since 1854. Prince Albert I of Monaco married Lady Mary Victoria Hamilton at the château in 1869. Prince Charles III of Monaco died there in 1889.
In 1927, Léon-Honoré Labande, the archivist of the Prince's Palace of Monaco, authored Le château et la baronnie de Marchais. During the Battle of France, Louis II, Prince of Monaco, remained in possession of the chateau until forced to leave by the advance of German troops on May 17, 1940.
The property contains two farms; its acreage is six times the size of the principality of Monaco. In the mid-1980s, Prince Rainier III of Monaco acquired a herd of camels, an African buffalo and two guanacos from a bankrupt zoo, and placed them at the château.
# 2016 Blossom Cup

The 2016 Blossom Cup was a professional tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts. It was the eighth edition of the tournament and part of the 2016 ITF Women's Circuit, offering a total of $50,000 in prize money. It took place in Quanzhou, China, on 21–27 March 2016.

## Singles main draw entrants
### Seeds

| Country | Player | Rank$^1$ | Seed |
| CHN | Wang Qiang | 96 | 1 |
| CHN | Wang Yafan | 135 | 2 |
| CHN | Zhang Kailin | 143 | 3 |
| THA | Luksika Kumkhum | 153 | 4 |
| CHN | Zhu Lin | 155 | 5 |
| CHN | Yang Zhaoxuan | 162 | 6 |
| BEL | Elise Mertens | 169 | 7 |
| CHN | Zhang Yuxuan | 182 | 8 |
* $^1$ Rankings as of 7 March 2016.

### Other entrants

The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw:
* Ye Qiuyu
* You Xiaodi
* Yuan Yue
* Zhao Di
The following players received entry from the qualifying draw:
* Gao Xinyu
* Guo Shanshan
* Peangtarn Plipuech
* Tian Ran

## Champions
### Singles

* Wang Qiang def. Liu Fangzhou, 6–2, 6–2

### Doubles

* Shuko Aoyama / Makoto Ninomiya def. Lu Jingjing / Zhang Yuxuan, 6–3, 6–0
# Min festival

The Min festival was an ancient Egyptian ceremony that was held to celebrate the continued rule of a pharaoh. It dates back to Predynastic Egypt and was still very popular during the 19th Dynasty reign of Pharaoh Ramesses II. The festival was connected with the worship of the king and was held in the last month of the summer. It was carried out by the king himself, followed by his wife, royal family, and the court. When the king entered the sanctuary of the deity Min, he brought offerings and burning incense. Then, the standing god was carried out of the temple on a shield carried by twenty-two priests. In front of the statue of the god there were also two small seated statues of the pharaoh. In front of the god Min there was a large ceremonial procession that included dancers and priests. In front of them was a king with a white bull that was wearing a solar disc between its horns. When the god arrived at the end of the procession, he was given sacrificial offerings from the pharaoh. At the end of the festival, the pharaoh was given a bundle of cereal that symbolised fertility.
# Miguel Sena

Miguel José Sena Manterola (6 November 1884 - 16 March 1969) was a Spanish footballer who played as a forward for Real Sociedad. His brothers, Alfonso and Gregorio, also played for Real Sociedad.

## Club career

Born in San Sebastián, he began his career with Unión Vizcaino. In 1907, the best players from Vizcaino and Athletic Club came together to form Bizcaya, which was specially created to take part in the 1907 Copa del Rey, and he Sena and his brother Alfonso were elected into the team, and both featured in the final, which ended in a 0–1 loss to Madrid CF. After the Bizcaya team was discontinued, Miguel followed Alfonso to Recreation Club, but his spell there was cut short when a conflict between the club's members caused the team to split with several players (including the Sena brothers, Elosegi, Arrillaga and Dorda) leaving to create a new team in 1908, the San Sebastian Football Club.
The team had to play under the name of Club Ciclista to play in the 1909 Copa del Rey, which they unexpectedly, but convincingly won after beating Español de Madrid 3–1 in the final, in which he featured alongside his brother, Alfonso. A few months after this victory, the players who had won the tournament founded the Sociedad de Football (now known as Real Sociedad) on 7 September 1909, definitively disassociating themselves from the Cycling Club. After four seasons with Sociedad, he retired in 1913.

## Honours

Club Bizcaya
* Copa del Rey: Runner-up 1907
Club Ciclista
* Copa del Rey: 1909
# Ascher Silberstein

Ascher Silberstein (18 September 1852 – 17 December 1909) was born in the Austrian Empire on September 18, 1852. He came to the United States at the age of 15 and settled in Jefferson, Texas, later moving to Dallas and was engaged in the cattle business. He was associated, at different times, with Ellis Cockrell and J.B. Wilson. Early in 1909, he was one of the organizers of the Trinity National Bank, which merged with the City National Bank at the time of Silberstein's death. He built and was, for a number of years, president of the Dallas Oil and Refining Company. Silberstein was a quiet and unassuming man and a liberal contributor toward any worthy cause that was brought to his notice. When a meeting was held to raise funds for the flood victims in May 1907, he was one of the first to rise and say, "I will give a thousand dollars." Silberstein died suddenly on December 17, 1909. In his will, he bequeathed a very large amount of his estate to various charitable and educational institutions, including the Buckner Orphans Home, the Dallas City Hospital, and the Dallas Public Schools.
# Comparametric equation

A comparametric equation is an equation that describes a parametric relationship between a function and a dilated version of the same function, where the equation does not involve the parameter. For example, ƒ(2t) = 4ƒ(t) is a comparametric equation, when we define g(t) = ƒ(2t), so that we have g = 4ƒ no longer contains the parameter, t. The comparametric equation g = 4ƒ has a family of solutions, one of which is ƒ = t$^2$.
To see that ƒ = t$^2$ is a solution, we merely substitute back in: g = ƒ(2t) = (2t)$^2$ = 4t$^2$ = 4ƒ, so that g = 4ƒ.
Comparametric equations arise naturally in signal processing when we have multiple measurements of the same phenomenon, in which each of the measurements was acquired using a different sensitivity. For example, two or more differently exposed pictures of the same subject matter give rise to a comparametric relationship, the solution of which is the response function of the camera, image sensor, or imaging system. In this sense, comparametric equations are the fundamental mathematical basis for HDR (high dynamic range) imaging, as well as HDR audio.
Comparametric equations have been used in many areas of research, and have many practical applications to the real world. They are used in radar, microphone arrays, and have been used in processing crime scene video in homicide trials in which the only evidence against the accused was video recordings of the murder.

## Solution

An existing solution is comparametric camera response function (CCRF) for real-time comparametric analysis. It has applications in the analysis of multiple images.
# United Country Party

United Country Party may refer to:
* United Country Party (Australia)
* United Country Party (Kenya)
* United Country Party (United Kingdom)
* National Party of Australia – NSW, the United Country Party of New South Wales
# Joseph Sun Yuanmo

Joseph Sun Yuanmo (Chinese: 孙远谟; November 7, 1920 – February 23, 2006) was a Chinese Catholic priest and Bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Hongdong.

## Biography

From the age of 15, Sun was educated in a lower spiritual seminary. He also studied philosophy and theology (including in Beijing). In 1948 he was ordained a priest, and worked as a pastor in Guangxi.
During the Cultural Revolution, he was required to work in the countryside. Later he was in the Roman Catholic Diocese of Hongdong (Shanxi province) as a parish priest, rector of the lower seminary, and spiritual director of nuns. In 1982 he was secretly consecrated by Bishop Francis Han Tingbi and became the auxiliary bishop of Hongdong. In 1991, he was the coadjutor of Bishop Francis Han Tingbi, and after Han death the same year, he took over the duties of the ordinary.
Sun died at the age of 85 after a long illness. He was recognized as a bishop by both the Vatican and the Chinese government.
# McLaren Furnace Room

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | favorable |
McLaren Furnace Room is the first major label album by Canadian band, The Watchmen. Originally released by SUMO Productions in Canada in 1992 (with the help of MCA Records), the release impressed MCA Records Canada who signed the band and released the album in 1993 on a much wider scale. The title of the album refers to the basement of the McLaren Hotel that served as the band's rehearsal studio.
The album was certified Gold in Canada by the Canadian Recording Industry Association on March 6, 1996.
Known as a tireless touring band, they reportedly played 150 shows a year across Canada from 1987 to 1991. A show in Toronto at the Horseshoe Tavern in 1991 caught the attention of producer Chris Wardman's girlfriend. She promised to put Wardman in touch with the band. Wardman eventually made it out to one of their shows and promised them a production commitment.
Jake Gold's The Management Trust signed them to a management deal and his music production outfit SUMO Productions. Using their clout with MCA Records, SUMO was able to release the band's debut McLaren Furnace Room in 1992. The band then signed directly to MCA Records Canada.
At that time in the band's history, the principal songwriter was guitarist Joey Serlin.
A video for the lead single "Cracked" was filmed and released in 1992 while a video for the second single "Run & Hide" was released in 1993. Both videos saw modest play on MuchMusic.

## Track listing

All songs and lyrics written by Joey Serlin except for "Cracked" with music written by The Watchmen, and "Sleep", with lyrics by Danny Greaves and music by The Watchmen.

## Album credits
### Personnel

* Sammy Kohn - Drums
* Pete Loewen - Bass & Vocals
* Joey Serlin - Guitars & Vocals
* Danny Greaves - Vocals & Mouth Organ

### Additional personnel

* Jason Sniderman - Mellotron on "Must To Be Free"
* Lazyman lefty - Congas
* Kroo-b - Piano
* Chris Wardman - Dragon Noises

### Production

* Chris Wardman - Producer, Mixer
* Earl Torno - Mixer, Engineer
* Eric Apps - Engineer, Assistant Engineer
* Mike Gurarie - Assistant Engineer
* Recorded & Mixed at Winfield Sound, Toronto
* Mastered by Howie Wienberg at Masterdisk, New York
# Chrysoteuchia fuliginosellus

Chrysoteuchia fuliginosellus is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by South in 1901. It is found in Sichuan (China).
# Min jul (Jan Johansen album)

Min jul is a Christmas album by Jan Johansen, released on 6 November 2013.

## Track listing

* Vit jul - (Jörgen Smedshammar)
* Driving Home for Christmas - (Chris Rea)
* Jul, jul, strålande jul - Gustav Nordqvist, Edvard Evers
* Var inte rädd - Lars Moberg, Ylva Eggehorn
* I'll Be Home for Christmas - (Walter Kent, Kim Gannon, Buck Ram)
* Christmas Song - (Mel Tormé, Bob Wells)
* Sista andetaget - (Thomas Thörnholm, Danne Attlerud)
* Se på mig - (Bobby Ljunggren, Håkan Almgren, Ingela Forsman)
* Sista söndagen i advent (Jörgen Smedshammar, David Nyström)
* Blue Christmas - (Bil Hayes, Jay W. Johnson)
* Have Yourself a Merry Little Christmas - (Ralph Blane, Hugh Martin)
* Ave Maria - (Charles Gounod, Ture Rangström)

## Contributors

* Jan Johansen - vocals, guitar
* Peter Ljung - piano, keyboard
* Britt Louise Håkansson, Nils Flink, Ulrika Bernövall, Mari Gustavsson, Arne Rhodin, Lars Renklint - (conductors)
* Sankt Nicolai vocal ensemble, Centrumkyrkan's choir, Ramsberg church choir, Diocese of Berga choirs, Askersunds traddjazz choir, Villberg choir

## Charts

| Chart (2014) | Peak position |
| Swedish Albums (Sverigetopplistan) | 12 |
# Miguel Saturnino Aurrecoechea Palacios

Miguel Saturnino Aurrecoechea Palacios (born 1 January, 1904 in Villaverde) was a Spanish clergyman and auxiliary bishop for the Roman Catholic Diocese of Machiques, and earlier for the titular see of Doliche. He was ordained in 1936. He was appointed bishop in 1955. He died in 1997.
# Walter Halls

Walter Halls (16 June 1871 – 20 October 1953) was a British trade unionist and politician.
Born in Gaulby in Leicestershire, Halls was educated locally before finding work on the railways. He became an active trade unionist, and was elected as an organiser of the National Union of Railwaymen in 1909. He was also active in the Labour Party, standing unsuccessfully for it in Northampton at the 1918 general election. He stood again in the 1921 Heywood and Radcliffe by-election, winning the seat, but lost it at the 1922 general election and again failed to win it in 1923. In 1931, he stood instead in Derby, but was once more unsuccessful.
Halls also served on Nottingham City Council, and was Lord Mayor of Nottingham in 1940/41.
# Cissus sterculiifolia

Cissus sterculiifolia, the Yaroong is a widespread vine, though not particularly common. Found in rainforests north of Jervis Bay to Queensland in eastern Australia.
# Vic

Vic, vic or VIC may refer to:

## People and fictional characters

* Vic (name), a list of people, fictional characters and mascots with the given name
* V.I.C. (rapper) (born 1987), stage name of an American rapper

## Places

* Vic, Spain, a town and municipality in Barcelona Province
* Victoria (state), a state in Australia abbreviated Vic
* Mount Vic, a mountain in British Columbia, Canada
* Vič District, Ljubljana, Slovenia
** Vič, a former village, now part of Ljubljana
* Vič, Dravograd, a village in northern Slovenia

## Government and military

* Vic., abbreviation used when referring to Acts of Parliament in the United Kingdom, indicating an act during the reign of Victoria, e.g. 23 Vic
* Vehicle Identity Check, a former car ownership regulation in the UK
* Veteran identification card, issued by the United States Department of Veterans Affairs
* Vic formation, a fighter formation first used in the First World War
* Victualling Inshore Craft, a type of Royal Navy auxiliary vessel during the Second World War

## Science and technology

* Vicinal (chemistry), a compound geometry in chemistry
* Valve interstitial cells, the cell most prevalent in the heart valve
* Voltage-gated ion channels, proteins that carry charged ions across cell membranes
* Voice interface card, a hardware interface in telecommunications and networking
* MOS Technology VIC, or Video Interface Chip, used in the VIC-20 home computer
* Virtual interface card, a Cisco network adapter
* VMware Infrastructure Client, a software used to connect to VMware virtualization systems

## Arts and entertainment

* The Vic Theatre, a music venue in Chicago, Illinois opened in 1912
* Vegas Vic, an unofficial name for a Las Vegas neon sign erected in 1951
* Vic (film), a 2006 short film directed by Sage Stallone
* Villagers of Ioannina City, a Greek folk rock band formed in 2007
* VIC (TV series), a 2018 Chinese drama

## Other uses

* VIC, ISO 639-3 code for Virgin Islands Creole, an English-based creole language
* VIC, National Rail code of London Victoria station
* Visitor information center, a place that provides information to tourists or other visitors
* Visitor interpretive center, an institution for dissemination of knowledge of natural or cultural heritage
* Vadodara Innovation Council, a non-profit associated with National Innovation Council of India
* Vienna International Centre, the campus and building complex hosting the United Nations Office at Vienna
* Virginia Intermont College, a small private Baptist liberal arts college in Bristol, Virginia
* VIC cipher, a cipher used by Soviet spy Reino Häyhänen
* UE Vic, a Spanish football club based in Vic, Catalonia, Spain
# Malba Department

Malba is a department or commune of Poni Province in southern Burkina Faso. Its capital lies at the town of Malba.
# Vanilla pompona

Vanilla pompona is a species of vanilla orchid. It is native to Mexico and northern South America, and is one of the sources for vanilla flavouring, due to its high vanillin content.
Vanilla pompona found in the Peruvian Amazon has been tested using HPLC analysis showing a concentration of vanillin content up to 9.88g/100g making it suitable for the food or cosmetic industry.

## Description

Like all members of the genus Vanilla, V. pompona is a vine. It uses its fleshy roots to support itself as it grows. Its leaves and stems are generally thicker than in V. planifolia and V. phaeantha.

## Pollination

V. pompona is one of the few Vanilla species for which there is definitive identification of the agents responsible for pollination; a study found that males of a medium-sized orchid bee, Eulaema cingulata, remove and transfer pollen of V. pompona in Peru, apparently while they are searching for nectar that the flowers do not possess. Other bee species visit the flowers, but larger species cannot fit inside to reach the floral reproductive organs, and smaller species do not make physical contact with the stigma; of several observed floral visitors, only E. cingulata was within the necessary size range to accomplish pollen transfer.
# Mudun

Mudun (Ancient Greek: Μουδών) is an archaeological site in the northeastern Bari province of Somalia.

## Overview

Mudun is situated in the Wadi valley of the Iskushuban District. The area features a number of ruins, which local tradition holds belong to an ancient, large town. Among the old structures are the remains of three huge mosques. These buildings are surrounded by around 2,000 tombs, which possess high towers and are dome-shaped.
# John Hodgkinson

John Hodgkinson may refer to:
* John Hodgkinson (actor, born 1766) (1766–1805), English-born actor who moved to the United States
* John Hodgkinson (actor, born 1966), English actor
* John Hodgkinson (cricketer) (1873–1939), Australian cricketer
* John Hodgkinson (footballer, born 1871) (1871–1944), English footballer
* John Hodgkinson (footballer, born 1883) (1883–1915), English footballer
# 2021 Waterford Intermediate Hurling Championship

The 2021 Waterford Intermediate Hurling Championship was the 58th staging of the Waterford Intermediate Hurling Championship since its establishment by the Waterford County Board in 1964.
The final was played on 2 October 2021 at Walsh Park in Waterford, between Dunhill and An Rinn, in what was their first ever meeting in the final. Dunhill won the match by 0–22 to 2–11 to claim their third championship title overall and a first title in 10 years.
Dunhill's Shane Casey was the top scorer with 0–13.

## Qualification

| Division | Champions |
| Eastern Intermediate Hurling Championship | Dunhill |
| Western Intermediate Hurling Championship | An Rinn |

## Top scorers
### Overall

| Rank | Player | Club | Tally | Total |
| 1 | Shane Casey | Dunhill | 0-13 | 13 |
| 2 | Oisín Ó Ceallaigh | An Rinn | 1-05 | 8 |
| 3 | Feargal Ó Ceallaigh | An Rinn | 1-00 | 3 |
| 3 | Ben Gallagher | Dunhill | 0-13 | 13 |
# Walter Hamilton (Master of Magdalene College)

Walter Hamilton (10 February 1908 – 1988) was the son of Walter George Hamilton, a tea trader in the City of London, and his wife, Caroline Mary Stiff, a schoolmistress. He was educated at St Dunstan's College in London followed by university at Trinity College, Cambridge, where he was awarded a first-class BA degree in Classics. He won the Craven University Scholarship in 1927, Chancellor's Classical Medal in 1928 and Porson Prize in the same year. He was awarded a distinction in Part II of the Classical Tripos in 1929. He was a fellow of Trinity between 1931 and 1935. He was also an Assistant Lecturer at the University of Manchester from 1931-32. He was an Assistant Master at Eton from 1933 to 1946, and was Master in College there from 1937 to 1946. In 1946 he returned to Trinity College, serving as Fellow and Classical Lecturer until 1950, and as a tutor from 1947.
In 1950 Hamilton became headmaster of Westminster School, and in 1957 became headmaster of Rugby School, a position he held until 1966. In 1967 he was elected Master of Magdalene College, Cambridge, serving in that position until 1978, and became an honorary fellow of the college on retirement.
Hamilton's academic and public service positions included:
* Editor of the Classical Quarterly
* Chairman of the Lord Kitchener National Memorial Fund Scholarship Committee (1953–59)
* Member of the Headmasters' Conference
* Member of the Board of Governors of Shrewsbury School (1968–81)
* Member of the Governing Bodies Association (1969–74)
* Member of the Executive Committee of the British Council (1958–70)
* Member of the Council of the Senate of Cambridge University (1969–74).
* Fellow of the Royal Society of Literature (1957)
* Awarded an honorary D.Litt. by Durham University (1958).
He translated Ammianus Marcellinus's The Later Roman Empire as well as Plato's Symposium, Gorgias, and Phaedrus and Letters VII and VIII.
In March 1951 Hamilton married Jane Burrows in King Henry VII's Chapel at Westminster Abbey. They had four children: three sons and a daughter (the explorer, Caroline Hamilton)
A complete biographical description on Walter Hamilton is provided in a book published in 1992.
# Château de la Fauconnière (Allier)

46°06′04″N 3°09′18″E﻿ / ﻿46.101°N 3.155°E﻿ / 46.101; 3.155 The Château de la Fauconnière is a castle near Gannat in Allier, Auvergne, France.

## Location

The castle is located near the town of Gannat and the ruins of the Château de Chiroux.

## History

Legend has it that the land was used by the dukes of Bourbon on their hunts.
The land belonged to Pierre Filliot, who was born in the castle, then a primitive structure with four towers and arrowslits. In 1518, he asked Anne of France to make it a fiefdom. Once this request was granted, Filliot added a terrace. After his death, the castle was inherited by his nephew, Philippe Filliot, who was the seigneur, or Lord, of Marcelange. The latter married Elizabeth de Favières, and they had a daughter, Marie Filliot de la Fauconnière, who in 1694 married Hughes de Fontanges, a knight and seigneur of Hauteroche. The castle was inherited by their son, Hughes de Fontanges, in 1722, who married Lady Marie-Gasparde de Boissieux in 1738. The castle was inherited by their third son, Viscount François de Fontanges, who served as the governor of the Southern part of Saint-Domingue (now known as Haiti).
In the summer of 1940, the château was home to a "High center for the training of leaders of the General Youth Secretariat at Vichy", under the leadership of Captain Pierre Dunoyer de Segonzac. The aim was to train the French elite in the spirit of the Revolution nationale heralded by Marshal Philippe Pétain. Later that year, the school was moved to the Château d'Uriage, where it became known as the Ecole Nationale des Cadres de la Jeunesse.