OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Aeromachus stigmata

Aeromachus stigmata, the veined scrub hopper, is a skipper, a type of butterfly in the family Hesperiidae. The species was first described by Frederic Moore in 1878.

## Subspecies

There are three subspecies of Aeromachus stigmata:
* Aeromachus stigmata stigmata (Moore, 1878) – Himalayan veined scrub hopper
* Aeromachus stigmata obsoleta (Moore, 1878) – Patkai veined scrub hopper
* Aeromachus stigmata shanda

## Description

The wingspan is 22–28 mm (1–1 in). The species was described by Edward Yerbury Watson in his 1891 Hesperiidae Indica as:
   Male and female. Upperside glossy olive-brown: forewing with a short black bar or brand of raised scales obliquely above the middle of hind margin, and a very indistinct upper discal slightly curved row of six small pale spots: cilia whitish-cinereous, with slight brown bars. Underside paler; costal border of the forewing, veins, and basal interspaces of the hindwing speckled with greenish-grey; forewing with whitish discal maculated band as above, but more distinct, a spot at end of the cell and a marginal row of lunules less distinct; hindwing with a distinct whitish cell-spot and a submarginal and marginal lunular band. Female without the raised bar and the discal band above less distinct.

## Distribution and habitat

Aeromachus stigmata stigmata is distributed from Murree in Pakistan to Arunachal Pradesh; the north sest Himalayas, Sikkim and Bhutan. A. s. obsoletus is distributed in north-eastern India, south-eastern Bangladesh, and northern Myanmar. A. s. shanda is found in Myanmar from the northern Shan States to Kayin State.
They are predominantly found from the foothills to 1700 meter open forest regions. Their flight period is from April to October. In India, May is the best time to spot them. They fly close to the ground and are sometimes spotted basking on the shrubs or grass.
# Marshall County Courthouse

Marshall County Courthouse or Marshall County Court House may refer to:
* Marshall County Courthouse (Indiana), Plymouth, Indiana
* Marshall County Courthouse (Iowa), Marshalltown, Iowa
* Marshall County Courthouse (Kansas), Marysville, Kansas
* Marshall County Courthouse (Mississippi), Holly Springs, Mississippi, a Mississippi Landmark
* Marshall County Courthouse (Oklahoma), Madill, Oklahoma
* Marshall County Courthouse (South Dakota), Britton, South Dakota
* Marshall County Courthouse, part of the Moundsville Commercial Historic District, Moundsville, West Virginia
# Thomas William Davids

Thomas William Davids (1816–1884) was a Welsh nonconformist minister and ecclesiastical historian.

## Life

Born at Swansea 11 September 1816, he was the only child of William Saunders Davids, pastor of the Congregational church meeting in Providence Chapel, and his wife Bridget, daughter of Thomas Thomas of Vrowen in the parish of Llanboidy, Carmarthenshire. His father died in December 1816, and his mother in 1831; and he was adopted by his uncle Thomas Thomas of Llampeter Velfry, a man of means. For some years he was educated for the medical profession; but in 1835, against his uncle's wishes, he entered Homerton College, then under John Pye Smith, and studied for the ministry.
In 1840 Davids was invited to become minister of the Congregational church meeting in Lion Walk, Colchester in Essex. The congregation outgrew the church, and a new church was built in Lion Walk. Davids became secretary of the Essex Congregational Union, and in 1874 moved to Forest Gate.
Davids was elected an honorary corresponding member of the New England Historic Genealogical Society. He died at Forest Gate of heart disease on 11 April 1884.

## Works

For the bicentenary celebration of the Great Ejection in 1662, Davids was asked in 1862 to prepare a memorial of those who were evicted in Essex. He researched manuscript authorities (in Essex parish registers, the Record Office, British Museum, Dr. Williams's Library). Results of his researches appeared as the Annals of Evangelical Nonconformity in the County of Essex from the time of Wycliffe to the Restoration, with Memorials of the Essex Ministers ejected or silenced in 1660–1662 (1863). Six further folio volumes went after his death to the library of the Memorial Hall in Farringdon Street.
Davids then took up the question of "evangelical belief" stretching centuries before the time of John Wycliffe and Jan Huss; but his planned Annals of Reformers before the Reformation was not completed. He published historical articles and reviews, including biographies of heretics in the Dictionary of Christian Biography of William Smith and Wace; and a paper on Evangelical Nonconformity under the first of the Plantagenets (British Quarterly for September 1870).

## Family

In 1841 Davids married Louisa (died 1853), daughter of Robert Winter, solicitor, of Clapham Common. The Sunday school attached to his church became well known as a model, and she published in 1847 an essay The Sunday School, which was awarded a prize offered by the Sunday School Union, had four editions, and was for some years regarded as a standard text. They had six children by his first wife. Davids married a second time, on 28 April 1859, Mary, daughter of William Spelman of Norwich; they had no children.
# Thomas Jessep

Thomas Jessep (c. 1848 – 7 November 1916) was an Australian politician.
He was born in Gooderstone in Norfolk to farmer Thomas Jessep and Jane Cooper. He arrived in Tasmania as a child in 1854 and worked at an orchard. In 1866 he went to Ballarat to dig for gold, but was unsuccessful and moved to Sydney in 1869, becoming a fruitseller. On 10 April 1873 he married Louisa Drury at Surry Hills; they would have eight children. Following the establishment of his own fruit business, he became a foundation member and the first chairman of the New South Wales Fruit Exchange Co-operative Company. He was a Waverley Municipal Council alderman from 1889 to 1892 and served on Sydney City Council from 1893 to 1900. In 1896 he was elected to the New South Wales Legislative Assembly as the Free Trade member for Waverley. He served as a backbencher until his defeat in 1907. Jessep died at Waverley in 1916.
# National Highway 11 (Nepal)

NH11 or Phikkal-Chabbise road is a short National Highway of Nepal located in Koshi Province. The total length of the highway is just 19 kilometres (12 mi) and the whole section is located in Ilam District. It starts from Phikkal Bazar and runs via Chhiruwa, Mechi Bazar and finalizes at Chabbise which is an Indo-Nepal border located at the elevation of 1948 m. The road is connected with Indian State Highway SH12 (WB) at the other side of the border. NH11 is connected with NH02 at Phikkal Bazar.
# Intraspecific antagonism

Intraspecific antagonism means a disharmonious or antagonistic interaction between two individuals of the same species. As such, it could be a sociological term, but was actually coined by Alan Rayner and Norman Todd working at Exeter University in the late 1970s, to characterise a particular kind of zone line formed between wood-rotting fungal mycelia. Intraspecific antagonism is one of the expressions of a phenomenon known as vegetative or somatic incompatibility.

## Fungal individualism

Zone lines form in wood for many reasons, including host reactions against parasitic encroachment, and inter-specific interactions, but the lines observed by Rayner and Todd when transversely-cut sections of brown-rotted birch tree trunk or branch were incubated in plastic bags appeared to be due to a reaction between different individuals of the same species of fungus.
This was a startling inference at a time when the prevailing orthodoxy within the mycological community was that of the "unit mycelium". This was the theory that when two different individuals of the same species of basidiomycete wood rotting fungi grew and met within the substratum, they fused, cooperated, and shared nuclei freely. Rayner and Todd's insight was that basidiomycete fungi individuals do, in most "adult" or dikaryotic cases anyway, retain their individuality.
A small stable of postgraduate and postdoctoral students helped elucidate the mechanisms underlying these intermycelial interactions, at Exeter University (Todd) and the University of Bath (Rayner), over the next few years.

## Applications of intraspecific antagonism

Although the attribution of individual status to the mycelia confined by intraspecific zone lines is a comparatively new idea, zone lines themselves have been known since time immemorial. The term spalting is applied by woodworkers to wood showing strongly-figured zone lines, particularly those cases where the area of "no-man's land" between two antagonistic conspecific mycelia is colonised by another species of fungus. Dematiaceous hyphomycetes, with their dark-coloured mycelia, produce particularly attractive black zone lines when they colonise the areas occupied by two antagonistic basidiomycete individuals. Spalted wood can be difficult to work, since different individual wood-rotting fungi have different decay efficiencies, and thus produce zones of different softness, and the zone lines themselves are usually unrotted and hard.
Instraspecific antagonism can also sometimes be of assistance in quickly recognising the membership of clones in those fungi, particularly root-rots such as Armillarea where individual mycelia may colonise large areas, or more than one tree.
It is even the subject of a recent patent.
# Agma Lahlou-Tazi

AGMA is a Moroccan insurance company specialising in life insurance and asset management.

## History and profile

Agma Lahlou-Tazi was established in January 1964. It is part of Mohammed VI's holding company SNI. The company was listed on Casablanca Stock Exchange in November 1998 and is based in Casablanca.

## Key people

Key people of the company are as follows:
* Mohamed Lahlou, Chairman of the Board and Managing Director
* Hassan Benchekroun, Finance Director
* Mohamed Doubiany, Director of Accountancy
* A. Gabli, Director of Information Solutions (Systems)
* A. Nougaoui, Director of Development, Organization and Communication
* Abdelhay El Ouarzazi, Director of Human Resources, Foreign Claims
* T. Awad, Director of Transport and Health Insurance
* Nadia Bakkali, Assistant of Chairman of the Board and Managing Director
* A. Benkiran, Director of Property Damage Insurance
* N. Chekri, Director of Casualty Claims Insurance
* Abdelaziz Cherrad, Director of Premiums Collection
* Mostafa Hannaoui, Director of Individuals Insurance
* Abdellatif Yacoubi, Director of Auto and Casualty Insurance
* Daniel Antunes, Director
* Philippe Carle, Director
* Khalid El Bouri, Director
* Mounir Majidi, Representative of Siger on the Board
* Bassim Jai Hokimi, Director
* Guy Motais de Narbonne, Representative of Ona Courtage on the Board
* Nelly Rabane, Representative of Societe Financiere de Gestion et de Placement on the Board.

## Ownership

The company is owned by the following entities, as of 2013:
* ONA Courtage (SNI) 50%
* Others 27%
* PATRIMOINE GESTION ET PLACEMENTS 16,07%
* CAISSE MAROCAINE DE RETRAITE (CMR) 6,39%
* WAFA ASSURANCE 0,35%
* MCMA 0,14%
# Thomas Ranft

Thomas Ranft (born 1945, in Königsee) is a German painter. He won the Hans-Theo-Richter-Preis of the Sächsische Akademie der Künste in 2003.
# International Protein Index

The International Protein Index (IPI) is a defunct protein database launched in 2001 by the European Bioinformatics Institute (EBI), and closed in 2011. Its purpose was to provide the proteomics community with a resource that enables
* accession numbers from a variety of bioinformatics databases to be mapped
* a complete set of proteins for a species i.e. a reference set
In its last version, the IPI contained the complete reference sets for six animal species: Homo sapiens (human), Mus musculus (mouse), Rattus norvegicus (rat), Bos taurus (cattle), Gallus gallus (chicken) and Danio rerio (zebrafish); and one plant species: Arabidopsis thaliana (thale cress). The human, mouse and rat datasets were the first to be developed, combining information taken from the Swiss-Prot, TrEMBL, Ensembl and RefSeq databases.

## History

In 2001, when the IPI was launched, databases cataloguing human genes varied greatly and had few links between them. Since then, much more data has been produced giving a more complete picture and databases have collaborated to synchronize data. Currently many model organisms have a reference set of genes/proteins which are catalogued in Ensembl/UniProt respectively, as well as other species specific databases. Because of this redundancy, the IPI was retired in 2011. EBI advised users of its services to employ UniProtKB accession numbers as their protein identifiers.
# Martin Nuñez

Martín Núñez (born February 2, 1987, in Montevideo) is a Uruguayan footballer.

## Career
### Youth and college

Núñez moved with his family to the United States when he was nine years old, settling in Miami, Florida. He attended Miami Sunset Senior High School, with whom he won the Florida State 6A championship in both 2004 and 2005, was named a first team All State in 2005, and was recognized as the Miami Herald Florida Player of the Year class 6A, the Florida State Final Four MVP and the Miami Herald Player of the Year as he led the team with thirty-four goals.
Núñez played college soccer at Georgia Perimeter College where he was a 2006 second team National Junior College All American, leading the nation with thirty goals. He left school after his freshman year to pursue a professional career.

### Professional

Núñez was drafted in the second round (22nd overall) of the 2007 USL College Player Draft by Miami FC, but he chose not to sign with the team. In 2008, he was offered a contract with the New York Red Bulls of Major League Soccer, but again he chose to not sign with them; instead, he signed with the Carolina RailHawks of the USL First Division on March 15, 2008. He immediately cemented a spot in the RailHawks' midfield, playing twenty-eight games and scoring five goals. His efforts were rewarded when he was named one of three finalists for the Rookie of the Year award, an award ultimately won by Osvaldo Alonso.
In January 2009, Núñez traveled to Puerto Rico to join the Puerto Rico Islanders of the USL-1 at their training camp on trial, signing with the club on February 18. He went on to play 14 games for the Islanders in 2009, helping them to the final of the 2009 CFU Club Championship, before being released at the end of the season.
He signed for Miami FC of the USSF Division 2 Professional League in 2010 and re-signed with the club, now called Fort Lauderdale Strikers and playing in the North American Soccer League, on February 8, 2011.
On March 6, 2012, Nuñez was traded to Minnesota Stars FC by the Strikers in exchange for Jack Stewart.
Nuñez was let go by Minnesota Stars FC after the 2012 season and went on trial with FC Edmonton. Edmonton declined to sign him.
In August 2013, Nuñez again signed with Fort Lauderdale Strikers. He remained with the club through the end of 2014.
Nuñez signed with Tampa Bay Rowdies in December 2014. He was released in November 2015.

## Honors
### Puerto Rico Islanders

* CFU Club Championship Runner-up (1): 2009
# Aegaeobuthus cyprius

Aegaeobuthus cyprius, also known as the Cyprus scorpion, is a species of scorpion in the family Buthidae. The species was discovered in 2000 using molecular phylogenetics.
# International Images Film Festival for Women

The International Images Film Festival for Women (IIFF) is an annual international film festival established in 2002 in Harare in Zimbabwe. It is the only women's film festival in sub-Saharan Africa.
Zimbabwean author and filmmaker Tsitsi Dangarembga established IIFF to celebrate the achievements of women filmmakers, as well as alter the representation of women on film. The festival is run by Dangarembga and the Women Filmmakers of Zimbabwe, and is now held yearly in November, screening films in Harare, Bulawayo and Chimanimani.
The 16th IIFF was held in August 2017 as a joint festival in collaboration with the 19th Zimbabwe International Film Festival. The theme of the 17th IIFF, held at the National Gallery of Zimbabwe in August 2018, was 'Reach Out'. The opening film was She is King. Other films screened were Mukanya, A Female Chief, Under Pressure, Somebody Clap For Me and The Sound of Silence.
# Into Hot Air

Into Hot Air is a 2007 book written by American comedian and author Chris Elliott, and published by the Weinstein Company in the United States.
The book is a parody of celebrity and adventure memoirs. Its title references Jon Krakauer's 1996 Into Thin Air, a memoir of an expedition to climb Mount Everest that resulted in the deaths of eight climbers.
# National Fire Protection Association

The National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) is a U.S.-based international nonprofit organization devoted to eliminating death, injury, property, and economic loss due to fire, electrical, and related hazards. As of 2023, the NFPA claims to have 50,000 members and 9,000 volunteers working with the organization through its 250 technical committees.

## History

In 1895, a Committee on Automatic Sprinkler Protection was formed in Massachusetts by men affiliated with several fire insurance companies and a pipe manufacturer to develop a uniform standard for the design and installation of fire sprinkler systems. At the time, there were nine such standards in effect within 100 miles (160 km) of Boston, Massachusetts, and such diversity was causing great difficulties for plumbers working in the New England region.
The next year, the committee published its initial report on a uniform standard, and went on to form the NFPA in late 1896. The committee's initial report evolved into NFPA 13, Standard for the Installation of Sprinkler Systems, the most widely used fire sprinkler standard.
Around 1904, the NFPA began to expand its membership from affiliates of fire insurance companies to many other organizations and individuals, and also expanded its mission beyond promulgating fire sprinkler standards.
In 2024, the Grenfell Tower Inquiry's final Phase 2 report noted that the NFPA's prescriptive approach to drafting its standards "reflects a conservative approach to fire safety which is embedded in North American culture" and the NFPA standards "allow little scope for independent design choices". The Inquiry found that it would be inappropriate to transpose the NFPA approach to fire safety into the British context where the functional approach has been prevalent for many decades, but also found that the UK could learn something from the American tradition that those persons "involved in the design, construction and inspection of buildings" must have a license or certification to establish a minimum level of competence in their field.

## Codes and standards

The association publishes more than 300 consensus codes and standards intended to minimize the possibility and effects of fire and other risks. The codes and standards are administered by more than 250 technical committees consisting of approximately 9,000 volunteers.

## Mascot

Sparky the Fire Dog is the official mascot of the National Fire Protection Association. Created in 1951 to promote fire safety education for children, he is a Dalmatian dressed in firefighting gear.
A children's book about Sparky by Don Hoffman was published in 2011. He serves as the spokesdog for Fire Prevention Week each October in the United States and Canada.
# Martyr Immortal

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Punknews.org | |
| Sputnikmusic | 4/5 |
Martyr Immortal is the second studio album by the American hardcore band Pulling Teeth. The album was released on November 27, 2007 through Deathwish Inc.

## Track listing

* "With Avarice" – 1:30
* "Dead Is Dead" – 0:40
* "Clipped Wings" – 1:23
* "Stonethrowers" – 1:23
* "Shiteaters" – 1:50
* "Sick and Tired" – 2:22
* "Rains" – 0:58
* "Basically Dead" – 1:13
* "Martyr Immortal (Mori VincentOmnes)" – 3:49
* "Black Skies" – 2:56
* "Ashes and Dust" – 0:22
* "Dismissed in Time" – 7:17
# International Open Government Data Conference

Lasting from November 15, 2010 to November 17, 2010, The International Open Government Data Conference was a conference sponsored by the United States General Services Administration and hosted by the United States Department of Commerce on the subject of open datasets globally, in coalition with the United States' previously opened data.gov.

## Presentations

Presentations on the subject of many global nations, including New Zealand's set up of a dataset website and Australia's presentation stressing identity security.

## Speakers

Many presenters appeared at the event, including the host, the Deputy Chief of Staff of the Department of Commerce, Jay Reich. Other notable attendees included:
* Vivek Kundra, Federal Chief Information Officer of the United States
* Derek Willis, Newsroom Developer, The New York Times
* Ken Rogers, Director of Enterprise Architecture and Planning, United States Department of State
* Neil Fantom, Manager of the Development Data Group, The World Bank
# Thomas Wharton (died 1622)

Sir Thomas Wharton (c 1588 – 17 April 1622) was an English landowner and politician who sat in the House of Commons between 1614 and 1622.
Wharton was the second son of Philip Wharton, 3rd Baron Wharton and his wife Lady Frances Clifford, second daughter of Henry Clifford, 2nd Earl of Cumberland. He purchased the estate of Aske Hall at Easby, Yorkshire from Lady Eleanor Bowes, a distant relative early in 1611 and was knighted at Whitehall on 25 April 1611. In 1614, he was elected Member of Parliament for Westmorland and re-elected in 1621.
King James came to Aske on 16 April 1617.
Wharton died at the age of about 34. He had married Lady Philadelphia Carey, daughter of Robert Carey, 1st Earl of Monmouth on 11 April 1611. His elder brother George had been killed in a duel in 1609, and thus his eldest son young Philip inherited the barony when the 3rd Baron died in 1625. Wharton's second son Thomas was also MP for Westmorland.
# Lukáš Rapant

Lukáš Rapant (born 16 November 1982) is a Czech rugby union footballer. His current position is Prop. His test debut for Czech Republic was in 2003 against Portugal in Lisbon. They lost that game 43-10. He signed for the Harlequins in March 2010.
# Ablaberoides

Ablaberoides is a genus of beetles within the family Melolonthidae.

## Selected species

* Ablaberoides crassus
* Ablaberoides dentilabris
* Ablaberoides fahraei
* Ablaberoides flavipennis
* Ablaberoides oscurifrons
* Ablaberoides pavoninus
* Ablaberoides tardus
* Ablaberoides testaceipennis
# Lygropia haroldi

Lygropia haroldi is a moth in the family Crambidae. It is found in Guyana.
The wingspan is about 19 mm. The wings are black and slightly lustrous, the forewings with pale yellow markings, consisting of a broad, inner, slightly oblique band. There is a small speck at the tornus. The base of the hindwings are pale yellow, including a dark spot in the cell. There are some narrow yellow marginal markings.
# Hylkje

Hylkje is a village in the borough of Åsane in the municipality of Bergen in Vestland county, Norway. The village lies in the northeastern part of the municipality, along the Sørfjorden. The European route E39 runs through Hylkje.
The 2.97-square-kilometre (730-acre) village has a population (2012) of 2,277 and a population density of 767 inhabitants per square kilometre (1,990/sq mi). Since 2013, the village population statistics have no longer been tracked because the village is now included in the population statistics for the city of Bergen.