OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Maldives at the 2016 South Asian Games

Maldives participated in the 2016 South Asian Games in Guwahati and Shillong, Maldives from 5 February to 16 February 2016. Hussain Fayaz from shooting team proceed to final

## Medal summary
### Medal table

Maldives won a total of 3 medals.
| Sport | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| Athletics | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
| Swimming | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Archery | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Badminton | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Boxing | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Cycling | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Field Hockey | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Football | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Handball | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Judo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Kabaddi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Kho-Kho | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Shooting | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Softball | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Squash | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Table tennis | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Taekwondo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Tennis | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Triathlon | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Volleyball | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Wrestling | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Wushu | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Totals (22 entries) | 0 | 2 | 1 | 3 |
# Jenna Fesemyer

Jenna Fesemyer (born January 31, 1997) is an American wheelchair racer. She won a gold and a silver medal at the 2019 Parapan American Games held in Lima, Peru. She also represented the United States at the 2020 Summer Paralympics in Tokyo, Japan.
In 2020, she won the bronze medal in the women's wheelchair race in the London Marathon held in London, United Kingdom.

## Career

Fesemyer won the silver medal in the women's wheelchair race in the 2019 Los Angeles Marathon held in Los Angeles, United States. In the same year, she represented the United States at the 2019 Parapan American Games held in Lima, Peru and she won the gold medal in the women's 800 metres T54 event and the silver medal in the women's 400 metres T54 event. In November 2019, she finished in 7th place in the women's category of the New York City Marathon held in New York City, United States. Fesemyer came third at the delayed 2020 London Marathon.
At the 2020 Summer Paralympics in Tokyo, Japan, Fesemyer finished in 7th place in the women's 5000 metres T54 event with a new personal best of 11:17.24. She also competed in the women's 1500 metres T54 and women's marathon T54 events.
Two months after the Paralympics, Fesemyer competed in several wheelchair marathon races: she finished in third place in the women's wheelchair race at the 2021 Chicago Marathon and she also respectively finished in 9th and 6th place in this race at the 2021 London Marathon and 2021 Boston Marathon. She also finished in 4th place in the 2021 New York City Marathon.

## Achievements

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing United States ||||||
| 2019 | Los Angeles Marathon | Los Angeles, United States | 2nd | Marathon | 2:04:14 |
| 2019 | Parapan American Games | Lima, Peru | 2nd | 400 m | |
| 2019 | Parapan American Games | Lima, Peru | 1st | 800 m | |
| 2020 | London Marathon | London, United Kingdom | 3rd | Marathon | 1:52:16 |
| 2021 | Summer Paralympics | Tokyo, Japan | 7th | 5000 m | 11:17:24 |
| 2021 | Summer Paralympics | Tokyo, Japan | 6th (h) | 1500 m | 3:37:56 |
| 2021 | Summer Paralympics | Tokyo, Japan | 11th | Marathon | 1:50:06 |
| 2021 | London Marathon | London, United Kingdom | 9th | Marathon | 2:03:08 |
| 2021 | Chicago Marathon | Chicago, United States | 3rd | Marathon | 1:50:23 |
| 2021 | Boston Marathon | Boston, United States | 6th | Marathon | 1:59:51 |
| 2021 | New York City Marathon | New York City, United States | 4th | Marathon | 1:59:45 |
| 2022 | New York City Marathon | New York City, United States | 5th | Marathon | 1:51:38 |
| 2023 | New York City Half Marathon | New York City, United States | 4th | Half-Marathon | 1:03:44 |
| 2023 | New York Mini 10K | New York City, United States | 2nd | 10 km | 25:16 |
| 2023 | London Marathon | London, United Kingdom | 8th | Marathon | 1:47:43 |
| 2023 | Peachtree Road Race | Atlanta, United States | 4th | 10 km | 25:50 |
# Jennifer Wang

Jennifer Wang may refer to the following people:
* Wang Ju-hsuan, Taiwanese politician, Minister of Labor from 2008 to 2012, and 2016 vice presidential candidate
* Wang Li-ling, Taiwanese politician, chair of the Financial Supervisory Commission in 2016
# André Pelletier

André Pelletier or may refer to:
* André Pelletier (Quebec MLA) (1898–1952), member of the Legislative Assembly of Quebec for Témiscouata
* André Pelletier (MNA) (born 1941), member of the National Assembly of Quebec for Abitibi-Est
* André Pelletier (historian) (born 1937), French scholar of Roman history
# Comparative (disambiguation)

Comparative is a syntactic construction that serves to express a comparison between two (or more) things or groups of things.
Comparative may also refer to:

## Language

* Comparison (grammar), the grammar of comparatives in various languages
* Comparative case, a grammatical case used in the Mari language
* Comparative linguistics, a method used in the study of languages
* Comparative method (linguistics), a technique used in historical linguistics
* Quantitative comparative linguistics, a computational technique used in the study of languages

## Literature

* Comparative Critical Studies, a literary journal
* Comparative literature, a method used in the study of literature

## Social sciences

* Comparative contextual analysis, an epistemological method in philosophy
* Comparative Politics, a field and a method in the study of Politics
* Comparative education, a method used in the study of education
* Comparative Effectiveness, a term from health care intervention
* Comparative psychology, a method used in psychology
* Comparative sociology, a method used in sociology
* Historical comparative research, a technique of historical sociology
* Law of comparative judgment, a model of psychometrics and psychophysics
* Qualitative comparative analysis, a comparative tool used in various social science fields

## Government and law

* American Journal of Comparative Law, a journal
* Comparative government, a method used in political science
* Comparative law, a method used in the study of law
* Comparative negligence, a partial legal defense
* Comparative politics, a method used in political science
* Comparative responsibility, a term from tort law

## Biology

* Comparative anatomy, a technique used in the study of anatomy
* Comparative biology, a technique of biology
* Comparative cognition, a branch of biology
* Comparative genomics, a method used in genetics
* Comparative genomic hybridization, a technique of genetics
* Comparative neuropsychology, a technique for studying the brain
* Comparative physiology, a technique used in physiology
* Integrative and Comparative Biology, a journal
* Museum of Comparative Zoology, at Harvard University
* Phylogenetic comparative methods, statistical and other techniques that incorporate phylogenetic information when comparing species

## Cultural studies

* Comparative cultural studies, the study of cultures from a cross-cultural point of view
* Comparative history, a technique used in the study of history
* Comparative mythology, a method used in the study of mythology
* Comparative religion, a method used in the study of religion
* Comparative research, a cross-cultural technique
* List of Muslim comparative religionists, a who's who of Muslims engaged in comparative Islamic studies
* Studies in Comparative Religion, a journal

## Economics

* Comparative advantage, a law of economics
* Comparative advertising, a marketing technique
* Comparative economic systems, a method of economics
* Comparative statics, a method of economics
# Lozna (Someș)

The Lozna is a left tributary of the river Someș in Romania. It discharges into the Someș in the village Lozna. Its length is 11 km (6.8 mi) and its basin size is 22 km$^2$ (8.5 sq mi).
# Lupinus variicolor

Lupinus variicolor (varied lupine, manycolored lupine, Lindley's varied lupine or varicolored lupine) is a shrub in the lupine (lupin) genus Lupinus.
Lupinus variicolor is endemic to California where it occurs mostly along the northern coast, though it has also been reported in Sutter County, California. It is one of the foodplants of the endangered mission blue butterfly. It thrives in elevations between sea level and 1,640 ft (500 m).
# Nicolin

Nicolin is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Curt Nicolin (1921–2006), Swedish businessman
* Eduardo Ibarrola Nicolín (born 1951), Mexican diplomat
* Yves Nicolin (born 1963), French politician
# Ancel (name)

Ancel is both a French surname and a given name. Notable people with the name include:
Surname:
* Jacques Ancel (1879–1943), French geographer and geopolitician
* Michel Ancel (born 1972), French video game designer
Given name:
* Ancel Henry Bassett (1809–1886), American Methodist minister, writer, editor and historian
* Ancel Keys (1904–2004), American scientist
# Jennis

Jennis is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Lucas Jennis (1590–1630), German engraver
* Anne Fleming and Catherine Jennis
* Nellie Jennis and Bob Jennis, fictional characters in The Baby on the Barge, 1915 British silent film
# Mount Susini

Mount Susini (60°43′S 44°48′W﻿ / ﻿60.717°S 44.800°W﻿ / -60.717; -44.800) is a mountain rising to 370 m at the northwest end of Mackenzie Peninsula, Laurie Island, in the South Orkney Islands. Named "Monte Susini" by an Argentine Antarctic Expedition, 1957. An English form of the name has been approved.
This article incorporates public domain material from "Mount Susini". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey.
* This South Orkney Islands location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Napalm ladies

Napalm ladies was the name attributed to the four American women activists noted for blocking shipments of napalm bombs bound for Vietnam during the Vietnam War. The peace activists were Joyce McLean, Beverly Farquhar, Lisa Kalvelage, and Aileen Hutchinson.

## Background

McLean, Farquhar, Kalvelage and Hutchinson were all part of the Women Strike for Peace (WSP), a movement critical of the Cold War and U.S. militarism. By 1965, the movement was active in opposing American involvement in Vietnam and two of its members, Mary Clarke and Lorraine Gordon became the first representatives of the American peace movement to visit Vietnam. WSP's protests became focused with the Americans' indiscriminate use of defoliants in the conflict, which have injured Vietnamese children. In the spring of 1965, Americans began to use napalm bombs. It was used to char foliage and people in order to flush the enemy into the open.

## Activism

Public awareness of the manufacture and impact of napalm bombs increased after reports of the number of casualties, which reached hundreds of thousands, began to surface. McLean, Farquhar, Kalvelage and Hutchinson became interested with the use of napalm bombs as part of the WSP's focus on promoting peace as presented in the context of motherhood. They were consistently exposed to articles and magazines that covered the use of napalm bombings. Their sources included The Ladies Home, which was noted for describing the horrific effects of napalm such as the depicted photographs of burned children.
Acting on shipment information, they blocked the napalm shipments of the Dow Chemical Company in 1966. The bombs were to be shipped at San Jose, California. The day after, they moved their protest to the Alviso district, where they block the transfer of bombs to a barge. This delayed the shipment for a day, as it caused the vessel to miss the tide. The activities of the four ladies also included their attempts to block bomb shipments near Vallejo.
McLean, Farquhar, Kalvelage and Hutchinson were arrested and received suspended sentences. They attracted the attention of the media, which called the women the "napalm ladies" while some labeled them "housewife terrorists".

## Impact

According to McLean, they purposely wanted to appear as middle-class housewives during protests. They sought to maximize public influence by playing on their social status and had dressed the part as they wore high heels, stockings, gloves, and pearls during the protest. This move contributed to an increase of images of American women, housewives, and women intellectuals, which helped shift the focus of the Vietname War away from the military campaign to its broader social and psychological impact. In January 1967, 2,500 WSP marchers protested in front of the Pentagon against the war. The activism of the napalm ladies is also said to have a profound impact on young journalists such as The New York Times' Tom Wicker.
# 2014 Robert Morris Colonials football team

The 2014 Robert Morris Colonials football team represented Robert Morris University in the 2014 NCAA Division I FCS football season. They were led by first-year head coach John Banaszak and played their home games at Joe Walton Stadium. They were a member of the Northeast Conference. They finished the season 1–10, 1–5 in NEC play to finish in sixth place.

## Schedule

| Date | Time | Opponent | Site | TV | Result | Attendance |
| August 28 | 7:00 p.m. | Eastern Kentucky* | Joe Walton StadiumMoon Township, PA | | L 10–29 | 2,809 |
| September 6 | 7:00 p.m. | at North Dakota* | Alerus CenterGrand Forks, ND | | L 13–16 | 9,118 |
| September 13 | 6:00 p.m. | at Lafayette* | Fisher StadiumEaston, PA | | L 3–50 | 3,207 |
| September 20 | 1:00 p.m. | at Dayton* | Welcome StadiumDayton, OH | | L 7–31 | 5,839 |
| October 4 | 3:00 p.m. | Monmouth | Joe Walton StadiumMoon Township, PA | NECFR | L 20–51 | 2,056 |
| October 11 | 12:00 p.m. | at Sacred Heart | Campus FieldFairfield, CT | NECFR | L 13–52 | 654 |
| October 18 | 12:00 p.m. | Central Connecticut | Joe Walton StadiumMoon Township, PA | NECFR | W 27–24 | 1,034 |
| October 25 | 1:00 p.m. | at Bryant | Bulldog StadiumSmithfield, RI | NECFR | L 9–42 | 4,890 |
| November 8 | 12:00 p.m. | Wagner | Joe Walton StadiumMoon Township, PA | ESPN3 | L 0–20 | 1,192 |
| November 15 | 12:00 p.m. | Saint Francis (PA) | Joe Walton StadiumMoon Township, PA | NECFR | L 7–40 | 1,046 |
| November 22 | 12:00 p.m. | at Duquesne | Arthur J. Rooney Athletic FieldPittsburgh, PA | ESPN3 | L 0–22 | 1,085 |
| *Non-conference gameHomecomingAll times are in Eastern time |||||||
# Michigan Collegiate Conference

The Michigan Collegiate Conference (MCC) was an athletic conference that existed in the United States for four seasons, from 1927 through 1931.

## History

Formed in December 1926, the members were the Michigan State Normal Hurons (now Eastern Michigan University), the Western State Normal Hilltoppers (now Western Michigan University), the Central State Teachers Chippewas (now Central Michigan University), and the College of the City of Detroit Tartars (now Wayne State University).
Sports sponsored by the MCC included baseball, football, men's basketball, track, and tennis.
The conference disbanded at the 1931 annual meeting. Detroit City College had tendered their resignation due their teams not being strong enough in all sports. The remaining members tried to recruit other colleges but were unsuccessful.

## Member schools
### Final members

| Institution | Location | Founded | Affiliation | Enrollment | Nickname | Joined | Left | Current conference |
| Central State Teachers College | Mount Pleasant, Michigan | 1892 | Public | 21,705 | Chippewas | 1926–27 | 1930–31 | Mid-American (MAC) (NCAA D-I) |
| College of the City of Detroit | Detroit, Michigan | 1868 | Public | 22,941 | Tartars | 1926–27 | 1930–31 | Great Lakes (GLIAC) (NCAA D-II) |
| Michigan State Normal College | Ypsilanti, Michigan | 1849 | Public | 18,838 | Hurons | 1926–27 | 1930–31 | Mid-American (MAC) (NCAA D-I) |
| Western State Teachers College | Kalamazoo, Michigan | 1903 | Public | 22,562 | Hilltoppers | 1926–27 | 1930–31 | Mid-American (MAC) (NCAA D-I) |

#### Notes

* ↑ Currently known as Central Michigan University since 1959.
* ↑ Currently known as Wayne State University since 1956.
* ↑ Currently known as Eastern Michigan University since 1959.
* ↑ Currently known as Western Michigan University since 1957.

## Individual sports
### Football

Michigan State Normal won the football championship from 1927 through 1930, sharing the championship with Western State Teachers College for a co-championship in 1929.

### Baseball

Western State Teachers College won the baseball championship four years and tied a fifth year.

### Basketball

Detroit City College won the men's basketball championship in 1927–1928, going 18–1 overall, with their sole loss to Manhattan College. Western State won men's basketball championships in 1930, 1931, and 1932.
# Andreas Kappeler

Andreas Kappeler (born 1943) is a Swiss historian. He is professor emeritus for the history of Eastern Europe at the University of Vienna.

## Life

Kappeler was born in Winterthur, Switzerland on September 20, 1943. From 1962 to 1969, he studied history, slavistics, publizistik (roughly communication science) and history of Eastern Europe at the universities of Zurich and Vienna. He spent extensive periods in Paris, Helsinki, and Moscow in the following years before he became a professor for East European History at the University of Cologne. In 1998 he moved to the University of Vienna, where in 2006 he initiated the Doctoral Programme Austrian Galicia and its Multicultural Heritage. Until 2016, he remained the responsible editor for one of the most reputable journals in East European studies, the Jahrbücher für Osteuropäische Geschichte.

## Academic research

Kappeler's research focus is the Russia of the modern era with a special focus on the different nationalities of the pre-modern Tsarist Empire, with social historical issues being the focus of his interest. He is considered a specialist in the history of Muslims in Russia and Central Asia. As one of the first historians in the German-speaking world, he began dealing with the History of Ukraine as early as the 1980s. After his appointment to the University of Vienna, he increasingly included the former Habsburg areas of today's Ukraine (Galicia) in his research. In 2017, he noted that the West had erroneously "adopted the Russian perspective, which has had the prerogative of interpretation for two centuries," in matters relating to the nations surrounding Ukraine.

## Awards

* 1996 Foreign member of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
* 1996 Foreign member of the Chuvash Academy of Sciences
* 2001 Member of the Austrian Academy of Sciences
* 2006 Kardinal-Innitzer-Prize
* 2007 Honorary doctorate of the Chuvash State University in Cheboksary, (Chuvashia, Russland)

## Published works

* Kappeler, Andreas (2001).The Russian Empire. A Multi-ethnic History. New York Routledge. ISBN 9780582234154 (several editions)
* Kappeler, Andreas (2003). Culture, nation, and identity. The Ukrainian-Russian encounter, 1600-1945 / edited together with Zenon E. Kohut, Frank E. Sysyn and Mark von Hagen. Edmonton, Toronto: Canadian Institute of Ukrainian Studies Press.
* Kappeler, Andreas (2022). Kleine Geschichte der Ukraine (in German) (8th ed.). München: Beck. ISBN 978-3406735585.
* Kappeler, Andreas (2016). Russische Geschichte (in German) (7th ed.). München: Beck. ISBN 978-3-406-47076-9.
# Mieczysław Niedziałkowski

Mieczysław Niedziałkowski (September 19, 1893 in Vilnius - June 21, 1940 in Palmiry) was a Polish politician and writer. He was an activist in the Polish Socialist Party, editor in chief of Robotnik, and one of the primary activists and cofounders of the Centrolew alliance. He published several works on socialism and Polish politics. He took part in the defence of Warsaw in 1939 against the Nazi German aggression, organizing the volunteer militias. He was subsequently arrested and interrogated by the German secret police or Gestapo. He was shot dead on 21 June 1940 in Palmiry during the German AB-Aktion.
After his arrest by the Gestapo. Niedziałkowski was personally interviewed by Heinrich Himmler, who asked "What do you want from us; what do you expect?" Niedziałkowski responded "From you I neither want nor demand anything. With you I fight."
# Mattick

Mattick is the surname of:
* Bobby Mattick, an American baseball player
* Fritz Mattick, a German botanist
* Paul Mattick, a German-born communist
* Wally Mattick, an American baseball player
# Matthew Biggs

Matthew Biggs (born 1960), is a radio personality in the UK, best known for his appearances on the long running BBC Radio 4 programme Gardeners' Question Time. He has been a professional gardener for over 25 years, since studying at Pershore College of Horticulture and the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
His first appearance on TV was on Channel 4's Garden Club. He directed the long-running Grass Roots programme for ITV. He is a contributor to BBC Gardeners' World magazine and blogs on Matthew Biggs Gardening Diary.
He currently lives in Flamstead, Hertfordshire and is a member of the Christadelphian church.
# Louis Kleberg

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Louis Kleberg (May 1, 1802– July 1, 1847) was a German Texan soldier in the Texas Revolution and a member of the frontier forces.

## Biography

Kleberg was born in Herstelle, Westphalia. In 1834, with the Roeder party, he immigrated to Texas. Kleberg was the older brother of Robert J. Kleberg. He fought at the Siege of Bexar in Captain Thomas F. L. Parrott's company. In 1839 he served in Captain John Bird's company, defending against the Native Americans. Kleberg is buried in a small cemetery on private property.

## Sources

* John Henry Brown, Indian Wars and Pioneers of Texas, 1880
# Luther Johnson (racing driver)

Luther Alexander Johnson (July 19, 1903 – April 12, 1978) was an American racing driver.

## Motorsports career results
### Indianapolis 500 results

| Year | Car | Start | Qual | Rank | Finish | Laps | Led | Retired |
| 1931 | 57 | 12 | 107.652 | 20 | 20 | 156 | 0 | Crash T4 |
| 1932 | 46 | 11 | 111.218 | 18 | 16 | 164 | 0 | Lost wheel FS |
| 1933 | 46 | 20 | 110.097 | 31 | 10 | 200 | 0 | Running |
| Totals | Totals | Totals | Totals | Totals | Totals | 520 | 0 | |
| Starts | 3 |
| Poles | 0 |
| Front Row | 0 |
| Wins | 0 |
| Top 5 | 0 |
| Top 10 | 1 |
| Retired | 2 |
# Allocharopa

Allocharopa is a genus of very small air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Charopidae.

## Species

Species within the genus Allocharopa include:
* Allocharopa erskinensis
* Allocharopa okeana
* Allocharopa tarravillensis