OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Immune (disambiguation)

Immune usually refers to biological immunity to harmful organisms.
Immune may also refer to:
* Immune (album), by Soul Embraced, 2003
* "Immune", a song by Godsmack from Godsmack, 1998
* "Immune", a song by Low from Secret Name, 1999
* "Immune", a song by Tinfed from Tried + True, 2000
* The Immune, a 2011 novel by Lucky Meisenheimer
# Abu Dhiba

Abu Dhiba or Abu Diba is a village in Medina Province, in western Saudi Arabia.
# 2002 WNBA All-Star Game

The 2002 WNBA All-Star Game was played on July 15, 2002 at MCI Center in Washington, D.C. This was the 4th annual WNBA All-Star Game. The West defeated the East, 81–76, and Lisa Leslie was named the All-Star Game MVP after recording 18 points and 14 rebounds.

## The All-Star Game
### Rosters

Western Conference All-Stars :
| Pos. | Player | Team | Selection # |
| Starters ||||
| G | Ticha Penicheiro | Sacramento Monarchs | 4th |
| G | Sue Bird | Seattle Storm | 1st |
| F | Sheryl Swoopes | Houston Comets | 3rd |
| F | Tina Thompson | Houston Comets | 4th |
| C | Lisa Leslie | Los Angeles Sparks | 4th |
| Reserves ||||
| G | Tamecka Dixon | Los Angeles Sparks | 2nd |
| G | Marie Ferdinand | Utah Starzz | 1st |
| G | Adrienne Goodson | Utah Starzz | 1st |
| G | Mwadi Mabika | Los Angeles Sparks | 2nd |
| F | Katie Smith | Minnesota Lynx | 3rd |
| F | Lauren Jackson | Seattle Storm | 2nd |
Eastern Conference All-Stars :
| Pos. | Player | Team | Selection # |
| Starters ||||
| G | Teresa Weatherspoon | New York Liberty | 4th |
| G | Dawn Staley | Charlotte Sting | 2nd |
| F | Tamika Catchings | Indiana Fever | 1st |
| F | Chamique Holdsclaw $^1$ | Washington Mystics | 4th |
| C | Tari Phillips | New York Liberty | 3rd |
| Reserves ||||
| G | Stacey Dales-Schuman $^2$ | Washington Mystics | 1st |
| G | Shannon Johnson | Orlando Miracle | 3rd |
| G | Nykesha Sales | Orlando Miracle | 4th |
| G | Sheri Sam | Miami Sol | 1st |
| G | Andrea Stinson $^3$ | Charlotte Sting | 3rd |
| F | Penny Taylor | Cleveland Rockers | 1st |
| C | Tammy Sutton-Brown | Charlotte Sting | 1st |
* $^1$ Injured
* $^2$ Injury replacement
* $^3$ Starting in place of injured player
* ESPN
* July 15 7:30 p.m.
Western Conference 81, Eastern Conference 76 :
| Pts: Tina Thompson 20 Rebs: Lisa Leslie 14 Asts: Sue Bird 7 | Pts: Tamika Catchings 12 Rebs: Tari Phillips 10 Asts: Dawn Staley 5 |
* MCI Center, Washington D.C. Attendance: 19,487 Referees:
* 10 Bob Trammell, #20 Teresa Dahlem , #19 Tony Brown

### Coaches

The coach for the Western Conference was Los Angeles Sparks coach Michael Cooper. The coach for the Eastern Conference was Charlotte Sting coach Anne Donovan.
# 2001 UCI Road World Championships – Men's road race

The men's road race at the 2001 UCI Road World Championships was the 68th edition of the event. The race took place on Sunday 14 October 2001 in Lisbon, Portugal on a 12.1 km (7.5 mi) circuit. The race was won by Óscar Freire of Spain.

## Final classification

| Rank | Rider | Time |
| | Óscar Freire (ESP) | 6h 07' 21" |
| | Paolo Bettini (ITA) | + 0" |
| | Andrej Hauptman (SLO) | + 0" |
| 4 | Erik Dekker (NED) | + 0" |
| 5 | Erik Zabel (GER) | + 0" |
| 6 | Piotr Wadecki (POL) | + 0" |
| 7 | Giuliano Figueras (ITA) | + 0" |
| 8 | Gennady Mikhaylov (RUS) | + 0" |
| 9 | Tomáš Konečný (CZE) | + 0" |
| 10 | Beat Zberg (SUI) | + 0" |
# The Very Best of John Michael Montgomery

The Very Best of John Michael Montgomery is a compilation album released in 2003 by American country music artist John Michael Montgomery. It features eighteen songs from his first studio albums, ranging from his 1992 debut "Life's a Dance" to 2002's "'Til Nothing Comes Between Us". The tracks "Cool" and "One Day Less" were previously unreleased, and both produced by Byron Gallimore. "Cool" was later released on Montgomery's 2004 album Letters from Home, while "One Day Less" is not on any of his other albums.

## Track listing

* "Be My Baby Tonight" (Richard Fagan, Ed Hill) - 2:50
* "Sold (The Grundy County Auction Incident)" (Fagan, Robb Royer) - 2:30
* "Life's a Dance" (Allen Shamblin, Steve Seskin) - 3:09
* "I Swear" (Gary Baker, Frank J. Myers) - 4:24
* "The Little Girl" (Harley Allen) - 3:53
* "If You've Got Love" (Mark D. Sanders, Seskin) - 3:54
* "I Love the Way You Love Me" (Chuck Cannon, Victoria Shaw) - 4:01
* "Cover You in Kisses" (Jess Brown, Jerry Kilgore, Brett Jones) - 3:56
* "Rope the Moon" (Jim Denton, Aggie Brown, J. Brown) - 4:06
* "I Can Love You Like That" (Steve Diamond, Maribeth Derry, Jennifer Kimball) - 3:53
* "How Was I to Know" (Will Rambeaux, Blair Daly) - 4:16
* "Hold On to Me" (Rambeaux, Daly) - 4:10
* "No Man's Land" (John Scott Sherrill, Seskin) - 3:02
* "Home to You" (Arlos Smith, Sara Light) - 3:27
* "Friends" (Jerry Holland) - 3:52
* "Angel in My Eyes" (Daly, Tony Mullins) - 3:34
* "Long as I Live" (Rick Bowles, Will Robinson) - 4:17
* "'Til Nothing Comes Between Us" (Rebecca Marshall, Kerry Harvick, Tony Marty) - 4:44
* "Cool" (Allen, Brice Long) - 3:38
* "One Day Less" (Tom Douglas, Josh Leo, Stan Lynch) - 3:29

## Chart performance

| Chart (2003) | Peak position |
| U.S. Billboard Top Country Albums | 11 |
| U.S. Billboard 200 | 77 |
# The Very Best of Judy Collins

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
The Very Best of Judy Collins is a greatest hits album by singer/songwriter Judy Collins. It includes highlights of her career through 1975. All tracks are taken from her Elektra studio albums with one exception, the single version of Collins' biggest hit "Both Sides Now", which peaked at No. 8 on the Billboard singles chart.

## Track listing

* "Turn! Turn! Turn!" (Pete Seeger) – 3:40
* "So Early, Early in the Spring" (Traditional) – 3:12
* "Suzanne" (Leonard Cohen) – 4:26
* "Just Like Tom Thumb's Blues" (Bob Dylan) – 5:08
* "Both Sides Now" (Joni Mitchell) – 3:16
* "Since You Asked" (Judy Collins) – 2:37
* "Albatross" (Collins) – 4:53
* "My Father" (Collins) – 5:02
* "Someday Soon" (Ian Tyson) – 3:47
* "Who Knows Where the Time Goes?" (Sandy Denny) – 4:47
* "Chelsea Morning" (Mitchell) – 3:21
* "Farewell to Tarwathie" (Traditional) – 4:58
* "Song for Judith (Open the Door)" (Collins) – 4:07
* "Cook with Honey" (Valerie Carter) – 3:31
* "Send in the Clowns" (Stephen Sondheim) – 4:03
* "Amazing Grace" (John Newton) – 4:06
# Abel Nathaniel Bankole Stronge

Abel Nathaniel Bankole Stronge is a Sierra Leonean politician who was Speaker of the Parliament of Sierra Leone from 2007 through November 2013. He is a member of the ruling All People's Congress (APC) and represents the Western Area Urban District. Bankole Stronge succeeded Edmund Cowan of the Sierra Leone People's Party as speaker of Parliament after the 2007 Sierra Leone Presidential and Legislative elections.
Bankole Stronge was born in Freetown. He is a Christian and a member of the Creole ethnic minority who mostly live in the Western Area of Sierra Leone.
# The Uchōten Hotel

The Uchōten Hotel (THE 有頂天ホテル, THE Uchōten Hoteru) (also known as Suite Dreams, The Wow-Choten Hotel, or Suite Hotel) is a 2006 Japanese comedy film written and directed by Kōki Mitani. The film is set in a five star Tokyo hotel on New Year's Eve and follows the misadventures of various hotel staff and guests between 10 p.m. and midnight.
The film is reminiscent of the Hollywood screwball comedies of the 1930s and 1940s, and explicitly references the 1932 film Grand Hotel, whose plot also followed the interlinked lives of various characters in a fictional hotel over a short period.
Cast members include Kōji Yakusho (Heikichi Shindo, the hotel accommodation manager), Takako Matsu (Hana Takemoto, the chamber-maid with a case of mistaken identity), Kōichi Satō (Katsutoshi Mutōda, the disgraced politician), Shingo Katori (Kenji Tadano, the bell boy with musical aspirations), Ryoko Shinohara (Yōko, the call girl), Keiko Toda (Tokiko Yabe, the deputy accommodation manager), Katsuhisa Namase (Takashi Seo), Kumiko Asō (Naomi Ohara), YOU (Cherry Sakura), and Toshiyuki Nishida (Zenbu Tokugawa, the aging enka star).
The film was nominated for 11 Japanese Academy Awards, but did not win in any of the categories.

## Plot

The plot involves numerous characters, the different problems or situations they face in the run-up to midnight, and the ways that these different storylines interact and are resolved. The various storylines include:
* Shindo, who used to work in the theatre, and who tries to hide the fact that he is now a hotel employee when his ex-wife unexpectedly arrives at the hotel.
* Shindo's ex-wife's husband, who is in the hotel to receive an award from a deer fertility research organisation, but is afraid his affair with Yōko will be found out.
* Yōko, the call girl who is having an affair with Shindo's ex-wife's husband, and gets involved with Mutōda in the course of the night.
* Takemoto, a chambermaid who is mistaken for the mistress of a wealthy elderly man. The elderly man's son offers her money to leave his father; she tries to ensure that the couple can remain together.
* Mutōda, a Senator who is in the hotel hiding from the media, following his involvement in a corruption scandal. He is also the father of Takemoto's son.
* Kenji, a bellboy who wants to be a musician, but has decided to give up on his dream.
* Zenbu Tokugawa, the veteran enka star who is suicidal when not performing on-stage.

## Reception

The film was the third highest-grossing domestic film at the Japanese box office in 2006 and, as of January 5, 2015, is the 93rd highest-grossing film in Japan, with ¥6.08 billion.
# Longistigma caryae

Longistigma caryae, the giant bark aphid, is a species of giant aphid in the family Aphididae.
# Abutilon thurberi

Abutilon thurberi, common name Thurber's Indian mallow, is a plant native to Arizona and Sonora. It is an erect or decumbent subshrub less than one meter tall, with yellow flowers up to six millimeters in diameter. It occurs in shaded locations in the mountains.
# Abutilon sachetianum

Abutilon sachetianum is a small tree only known from the Marquesas. The species is found in small subpopulations on the islands of Eiao, Hatutaa, Hiva Oa, Mohotani and Nuku Hiva. Populations on Eiao and Hatutaa are in a critically endangered state.
# Abutilon parishii

Abutilon parishii is a species of flowering plant in the mallow family known by the common names Parish's Indian mallow and Pima Indian mallow. It is native to Arizona in the United States and Sonora in Mexico.
This plant is a shrubby perennial herb growing |up to about a meter tall, but known to reach 1.9 metres (6 ft 3 in) in maximum height. There is a single stem or multiple stems which are coated in glandular hairs. They are mostly naked with occasional leaves. The leaves are oval or heart shaped and have toothed edges. They are up to 10 centimetres (3.9 in) long. They are velvety in texture, dark green on top and pale to almost white underneath. The flowers occur in the leaf axils. They have pale orange petals about a centimeter long. The flowers open, if at all, for a few hours in the late afternoon to evening. The fruit is a schizocarp containing 6 to 8 mericarps. The fruits open and release seeds in June and again after summer rains. The seeds do not germinate easily; older seeds are more likely to germinate than newer.
In Arizona this plant grows in several mountain ranges, including the Superstition, Tortolita, Santa Catalina, Tucson, Rincon, and Santa Rita Mountains. The plant grows in rocky habitat, such as canyon slopes. Other plants in the habitat include jojoba, saguaro, triangle bur ragweed, hoary abutilon, ocotillo, and Palmer's abutilon.
In 2001 there were 84 populations of the plant known in Arizona and Sonora, located in 17 mountain ranges. Most are small, with just a few individuals. The plant is in cultivation at the Desert Botanical Garden in Phoenix, Arizona.
# Anomopsocus amabilis

Anomopsocus amabilis is a species of fateful barklouse in the family Lachesillidae. It is found in North America.
# Mexicali Blues

Mexicali Blues may refer to:
* Mexicali Blues (company), an American company founded in 1988
* "Mexicali Blues" (song), a 1972 song by Grateful Dead
# Anne Elliot (novelist)

Anne Elliot (1856–1941) was an English writer. Elliot's novels "show women in roles usually occupied by men."

## Biography

Anne was born in Newcastle upon Tyne in 1856 to Henry Elliot, a surgeon, and his wife Ann (sic). Anne and her elder sister Emma Elliott (1850–1927) were educated at home. They ran a private school at Jesmond (now a suburb of Newcastle) in the late 1870s and both later held posts as governesses. They turned to novel writing some time in the 1880s. Emma wrote five novels over a twelve-year period, writing as Margery Hollis.
Thereafter the Elliot sisters seem to have shared accommodation at boarding houses on the English coast and in the London suburbs. By 1901, they were living together in the seaside village of Burnham Sutton, Norfolk.
Neither Anne Elliot nor her sister ever married. Little is known of their personal lives. She died in 1941 and her sister at Burnham Sutton in 1927.

## Career

Anne Elliot's first novel of a dozen, Dr. Edith Romney (1883), centres on a female general practitioner in a country town. Margery Hollis's first, Anthony Fairfax, appeared two years later. Evelyn's Career (1891) presents "another strong-minded heroine" amid realistic scenes of London poverty. The heroine of A Woman Takes the Helm (1892) takes over the running of her father's dye works.
A critic in the 1990s concluded that "AE's novels are long and her plots over-complicated, but her writing is not without talent." They were taken by two well-known London publishers. The full list:
* Dr. Edith Romney: A Novel. 3 vols, Bentley, 1883. Reprinted as a British Library Historical Print Edition, 2011
* My Wife's Niece. 3 vols, Bentley, 1885
* An Old Man's Favour. 3 vols, Bentley, 1887
* Her Own Counsel: A Novel. 3 vols, Bentley, 1889. Reprinted as a British Library Historical Print Edition, 2011
* Evelyn's Career: A Novel. 3 vols, Bentley, 1891
* A Woman at the Helm. 3 vols, Hurst and Blackett, 1892
* The Winning of May. 3 vols, Hurst and Blackett, 1893
* A Family Arrangement. 3 vols, Bentley, 1894
* Michael Daunt: A Novel. 3 vols, Hurst and Blackett, 1895
* Lord Harborough: A Novel. 3 vols, Hurst and Blackett, 1896
* Where the Reeds Wave: A Story. 2 vols, Bentley, 1897
* A Martial Maid. 1 vol., Hurst and Blackett, 1900
* Mansell's Millions, 1 vol., Hurst and Blackett, 1903
Non-fiction:
* The Memoirs of Mimosa. Stanley Paul & Co., 1912
# Adrienne Kolb

Adrienne W. Kolb is an American historian of science who worked for many years as the archivist and historian at Fermilab.

## Education and career

Kolb studied history at the University of New Orleans, graduating in 1972. She came to Fermilab as an assistant to Lillian Hoddeson in 1983, and retired in 2015.

## Books

With Hoddeson and Catherine Westfall, Kolb is the coauthor of the book Fermilab: Physics, the Frontier, and Megascience (University of Chicago Press, 2008).
With Hoddeson and Michael Riordan, Kolb is the coauthor of Tunnel Visions: The Rise and Fall of the Superconducting Super Collider (University of Chicago Press, 2015).

## Personal life

Kolb is married to Edward ("Rocky") Kolb, a professor of physics at the University of Chicago.
# JZL195

JZL195 is a potent inhibitor of both fatty acid amide hydrolase (FAAH) and monoacylglycerol lipase (MAGL), the primary enzymes responsible for degrading the endocannabinoids anandamide (AEA) and 2-arachidonoylglycerol (2-AG), respectively.
# Northcraft Mountain

Northcraft Mountain is a summit in Thurston County, Washington, in the United States. The elevation is 1,417 feet (432 m).
Northcraft Mountain was named after Philip D. Northcraft, a pioneer settler.
# Maricopa coquimbella

Maricopa coquimbella is a species of snout moth in the genus Maricopa. It was described by Ragonot in 1888. It is found in Chile.
# Maricopa lativittella

Maricopa lativittella is a species of snout moth in the genus Maricopa. It was described by Ragonot in 1887. It is found in North America, including Texas.
# Jay Tibbs

Jay Lindsey Tibbs (born January 4, 1962) is an American former Major League Baseball pitcher with a seven-year career from 1984 to 1990. Tibbs graduated from Huffman High School in 1980, the same year he was named Alabama's High School Player of the year. He went on to play for the Cincinnati Reds, Montreal Expos, Baltimore Orioles and Pittsburgh Pirates. He had two winning seasons and a career earned run average of 4.20.
# Jaunpur–Rae Bareli Express

The Jaunpur–Rae Bareli Express is an Express train belonging to Northern Railway zone that runs between Jaunpur Junction and Rae Bareli Junction in India. It is currently being operated with 14201/14202 train numbers on a daily basis.

## Service

The 14201/Jaunpur–Rae Bareli Express has an average speed of 36 km/h and covers 202 km in 5h 40m. The 14202/Rai Bareli–Jaunpur Express has an average speed of 38 km/h and covers 202 km in 5h 20m.

## Route and halts

The important halts of the train are:
* Jaunpur Junction
* Zafarabad Junction
* Mariahu
* Janghai Junction
* Badshahpur
* Dandupur
* Pratapgarh Junction
* Amethi
* Gauriganj
* Jais
* Rae Bareli Junction

## Coach composition

The train has standard ICF rakes with max speed of 110 kmph. The train consists of 12 coaches :
* 10 General Unreserved
* 2 Seating cum Luggage Rake

## Traction

Both trains are hauled by a Lucknow Loco Shed-based WDP-4D diesel locomotive from Rae Bareli to Jaunpur and vice versa.
# Margate Cemetery

St John’s Cemetery, Margate is a cemetery located in Margate, Kent in England. The cemetery dates back to 1856

## History

The Surf Boat Memorial is a Grade II listed building in Margate Cemetery.

## Notable burials

* John Allen (RAF officer), flying ace of the Second World War
* Pamela Barton, English amateur golfer
* Samuel Courtauld, art collector
* Thomas Selby Egan, coxswain and rowing coach
* Leslie Fuller, comic actor
* Richard Henry Horne, poet
* Sir William Quiller Orchardson, Scottish portraitist - memorial
* Lord George Sanger, English circus proprietor
* John Sanger, English circus proprietor
* Victoria Sanger Freeman, "the Queen of the Elephants"

## War graves

The cemetery contains the war graves of 53 Commonwealth service personnel (two unidentified) of World War I which are scattered throughout the cemetery, and of 83 (three unidentified) from World War Two, in addition to 18 German airmen (one unidentified) who are buried with 50 of the British casualties in a war graves plot in Section 50. A number of dead from the latter war were from the Dunkirk evacuations.
# Anne Elizabeth Temple-Nugent-Brydges-Chandos-Grenville, Duchess of Buckingham

Anne Elizabeth Temple-Nugent-Brydges-Chandos-Grenville, Duchess of Buckingham and Chandos, Lady Kinloss (née Brydges, 27 October 1779 – 15 May 1836), styled Countess Temple from 1796 to 1813 and The Marchioness of Buckingham from 1813 to 1822, was an English peeress.

## Life

Anna Eliza Brydges was born in 1779 as the only child of James Brydges, 3rd Duke of Chandos and Anne Eliza Elletson (nee Gamon). By the time she was six, her parents had agreed that they planned to marry her to the boy who would be the 1st Duke of Buckingham and Chandos. This could have been a classic arranged marriage, but the betrothed were in contact by age 14, and they were keen to become partners.
Her mother's first husband had been Roger Hope Elletson (1723-1775), Lieutenant Governor of Jamaica, who had left her mother the Hope Plantation in Saint Andrew Parish, Jamaica. They married in 1775, and he died the same year, leaving her as an absentee manager. After her second marriage, she continued to be an enthusiastic manager of the land and hundreds of slaves that she inherited in Jamaica. However, she was declared a lunatic in 1791.
Anna Eliza married Richard Temple-Nugent-Brydges-Chandos-Grenville, 1st Duke of Buckingham and Chandos in 1796. He proved to be a spendthrift, and before she realised he had already disposed of some of her land, despite this being in contravention of her marriage settlement. She rearranged their finances, and she is credited with saving the family from bankruptcy. Although her husband failed to lose all their money, her son, Richard took after his father and managed to bring the family to bankruptcy in 1847.
Anne Elizabeth Temple-Nugent-Brydges-Chandos-Grenville, Duchess of Buckingham, died in Stowe, Buckinghamshire in 1836, aged 56 or 57.
# Anne Dick

Lady Anne Dick or Anne Cunyngham or Anne Mackenzie (died 1741) was a Scottish noblewoman, poet and eccentric. Some of her lampoons and verses are said to have embarrassed her friends.

## Background

Anne Mackenzie's grandfather was George Mackenzie, 1st Earl of Cromartie and her father was a Scottish judge, Lord Royston. One of the earliest things known about her is that she married William Cunyngham, who came to notice when his mother's grandfather died in 1728. This brought wealth, and he and his wife took the surname Dick, as Sir William Dick and Anne, Lady Dick.
The baronetcy had been created for Sir John Dick Bt (1719–1804) as the British Consul at Leghorn.

## Consternation

Lady Anne and her maidservant caused consternation by appearing in public in Edinburgh dressed as boys. Her peers and friends were also said to have been embarrassed when she published lampoons and verses of a "coarse" nature, for which she was censured in the Dictionary of National Biography. Three such appeared in a Book of Ballads (41-43) in 1823 and others in 1824.

## Death

Dick died childless in 1741 and her husband in 1746. The title passed to her brother-in-law, the physician Sir Alexander Dick, who moved into the family seat of Prestonfield House in Edinburgh.
# Ulrich Kleemann

Ulrich Kleemann (23 March 1892 – 1 January 1963) was a German general during World War II and a recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross of Nazi Germany. He commanded the 90th Light Africa Division in North Africa from 10 April 1942 to 13 July 1942 and from 10 August 1942 to 1 November 1942.
During the Dodecanese Campaign, Kleemann commanded the 7,500-strong Sturm-Division "Rhodos" during the attack on the Italian garrison of Rhodes. Kleeman defeated the Italians within two days, before British reinforcements could arrive in Rhodes. In September 1943, barely two weeks after the Italian surrender, British forces landed on Samos, Leros, and Kos. Kleemann counterattacked and within two months overran the three British garrisons.
In June 1944, two SS officers arrived by plane in Rhodes to hold discussions with Kleemann about the (Ladino speaking) Jews of Rhodes. On 13 July Kleemann issued an order ordering the Jewish population of Rhodes to gather in the city of Rhodes and the towns of Trianda, Cremasto and Villanova by noon on 17 July. On 16 July Kleemann was forced to issue another order stating that the Jewish question on Rhodes had apparently given rise to "doubts" and barring further questioning of orders by the troops.
Of the approximately 2,000 members of the ancient Jewish community of Rhodes, 1,700 were rounded up and transported to mainland Europe. Only about 160 of them survived the camps. Out of 6,000 Ladino-speaking Jews in the Dodecanese Islands, some 1,200 survived by escaping to the nearby coast of Turkey.
From 27 November 1944 to 8 May 1945, Kleeman commanded Panzer Corps Feldherrnhalle on the Eastern Front. Kleeman's tank corps fought in Hungary and was destroyed in the Battle of Budapest.

## Command history

* 1942 to 1943 General Officer Commanding, 90th Light Infantry Division (Wehrmacht), North Africa
* 1943 to 1944 General Officer Commanding, Assault Division "Rhodes"
* 1944 to 1945 General Officer Commanding, Panzer Corps Feldherrnhalle

## Awards and decorations

* Iron Cross (1914) 2nd Class (26 October 1914) &1st Class (8 July 1918)
* Clasp to the Iron Cross (1939) 2nd Class (19 September 1939) & 1st Class (25 October 1939)
* Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves
** Knight's Cross on 13 October 1941 as Oberst and commander of 3. Schützen-Brigade
** Oak Leaves on 16 September 1943 as Generalleutnant and commander of Sturm-Division Rhodos