OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Merrill D. Rawding

Merrill Denzil Rawding (May 8, 1905 – June 13, 2004) was a Canadian politician. He represented the electoral district of Queens in the Nova Scotia House of Assembly from 1945 to 1953. He was a member of the Nova Scotia Liberal Party.
Born in 1905 at East Jordan, Nova Scotia, Rawding was the son of Thomas Melbourne and Sara Jane Whitman (Cameron) Rawding. He married Elizabeth Spurr. He entered provincial politics in the 1945 election, winning the Queens riding by 341 votes. In July 1947, Rawding was appointed to the Executive Council of Nova Scotia as Minister of Highways and Public Works. He was re-elected in the 1949 election. Rawding was defeated by Progressive Conservative W. S. Kennedy Jones when he ran for re-election in 1953. Rawding ran again in the 1956 election, but Jones was re-elected by 93 votes. Rawding died on June 13, 2004.
# Antiochus Chuzon

Antiochus Chuzon (Greek: Άντίοχος; floruit 429–438), called "the Elder" to distinguish him from his nephew, was a high official of the Eastern Roman Empire, praetorian prefect of the East and consul, who was a key figure in the compilation of the Codex Theodosianus.

## Life

Born in Antioch, in 429 he was quaestor sacri palatii when Emperor Theodosius II (r. 402–450) appointed him member of the first commission that was to formulate the Codex Theodosianus (March 26).
Later he was appointed praetorian prefect of the East, an office he held between 430 and 431. During his tenure, he exchanged letters with Theodoret, organised with Nestorius his return to the East through Asia Minor and Pontus, and rebuilt the city walls of Antioch.
In 431 he was appointed consul by the Eastern court, with Anicius Auchenius Bassus as Western colleague.
In 435 he was appointed member of the second commission for the formulation of the Codex Theodosianus. When the Codex was issued in 438, Antiochus was listed among its formulators.
He died between 438 and 444.

## References and sources
### References

* ↑ "Antiochus Chuzon" in The Oxford Classical Dictionary. Online edition. Oxford University Press, 2012. Retrieved 15 November 2013.

### Sources

* Jones, Arnold Hugh Martin, John Robert Martindale, John Morris, "Antiochus (Chuzon I) 7", Prosopography of the Later Roman Empire, Volume 2, Cambridge University Press, 1980, ISBN 0-521-20159-4, pp. 103–104.
| Preceded byTheodosius Augustus XIII, Placidus Valentinianus Augustus III | Consul of the Roman Empire 431 with Anicius Auchenius Bassus | Succeeded byFlavius Aetius, Flavius Valerius |
| Preceded byFlavius Florentius | Praetorian prefect of the East 430–431 | Succeeded byRufinus |
# Valentim Magalhães

Antônio Valentim da Costa Magalhães (1859-1903) was a Brazilian journalist, novelist, poet, and a founding member of the Brazilian Academy of Letters. He was born in Rio de Janeiro. He is the son of Antônio Valentim da Costa Magalhães and Maria Custódia Alves Meira. He went to study law in São Paulo, and there began his life as a writer, bohemian and journalist. A contemporary of Antônio da Silva Jardim, Raimundo Correia, Raul Pompeia, Luís Murat and Luís Gama, he began to write poetry. He published his first book, Cantos e Lutas, while still in São Paulo. Returning to Rio after graduation, he entered journalism. He directed A Semana, which became an important outlet for young writers of the time. In addition to literature, this periodical endorsed abolitionism and republicanism. Simultaneously, Magalahaes continued his own writing in a variety of genres, spanning fiction, non-fiction, poetry and theatre.
The library of the Brazilian Academy of Letters began its collection with the donation, in January 1897, by Magalhães, of a copy of his novel Flor de Sangue. This is today the principal reason for the notability of the work. Magalhães himself was the first occupant of Chair 7 of the Academy, to which he was eventually succeeded by Euclides da Cunha.
# Ural (computer)

Ural (Russian: Урал) is a series of mainframe computers built in the former Soviet Union.

## History

The Ural was developed at the Electronic Computer Producing Manufacturer of Penza in the Soviet Union and was produced between 1956 and 1964. The computer was widely used in the 1960s, mainly in the socialist countries, though some were also exported to Western Europe and Latin America. The Indian Statistical Institute purchased an Ural-1 in 1958.
When the University of Tartu received a new computer in 1965, its old Ural 1 was moved to a science-based secondary school, the Nõo Reaalgümnaasium, making the latter one of the first Soviet secondary schools to receive a computer. The name of the computer was also used to coin the first name for "computer" in Estonian, raal, in use until the 1990s until it was replaced by the word arvuti ("computer"). School 444 in Moscow, Russia started graduating programmers in 1960 and had the Ural computer operating by its students on-premises in 1965.

## Attributes

Models Ural-1 to Ural-4 were based on vacuum tubes (valves), with the hardware being able to perform 12,000 floating-point calculations per second. One word consisted of 40 bits and was able to contain either one numeric value or two instructions. Ferrite core was used as operative memory beginning with the Ural-2. A new series (Ural-11, Ural-14, produced between 1965 and 1971) was based on semiconductors.
It was able to perform mathematical tasks at computer centres, industrial facilities and research facilities. The device occupied approximately 90-100 square metres of space. The computer ran on three-phase electric power and had a three-phase magnetic voltage stabiliser with 30kVA capacity.
The main units of the system were: keyboard, controlling-reading unit, input punched tape, output punched tape, printer, magnetic tape memory, ferrite memory, ALU (arithmetical logical unit), CPU (central processing unit), and power supply.

## Models

Several models were released:
* Ural-1 – 1956
* Ural-2 – 1959
* Ural-3 – 1964
* Ural-4 – 1962
* Ural-11 – 1965
* Ural-14 – 1965
* Ural-16 – 1969

## Trivia

* Charles Simonyi, who was the second Hungarian in space, stated that he would take old paper tapes from his Soviet-built Ural-2 computer into space with him: he kept them to remind him of his past.
# Amanite

Amanite may refer to:
* Amanita, a genus which contains about 600 species of agarics.
* Amanita Design, a Czech independent video game developing company.
* An Amanullah loyalist, someone who supported the restoration of Amanullah Khan as king of Afghanistan.
# Maria Adelsheim-Popovic

Maria Adelsheim-Popovic (1822-1875), was a stage actress in the Austrian Empire and later Austria-Hungary. She belonged to the elite of the pioneer generation of actresses at the Croatian National Theatre in Zagreb (1860) as well as of the Serbian National Theatre (1866), both within the Austrian Empire when they started.
She was born in the Austrian Empire. She made her debut in a German language theater in 1846. She played a pioneer role in the Serbian language theater. She was referred to as one of the best actors of his time in Serbia, and as a member of the pioneer generation of the Serbian national theater educated several later Serbian star actors, notably Pera Dobrinović.
# Oscar Vidal Gutiérrez

Oscar Vidal Gutiérrez (born 26 August 1960) is a Mexican medical doctor and researcher. He was born in Mexico City and completed his medical studies at the UANL Faculty of Medicine and "Dr. José Eleuterio González” University Hospital from the Autonomous University of Nuevo León.
Vidal-Gutierrez is a specialist in gynecology and obstetrics and holds a Doctorate in Medicine from the UANL. He is also a postgraduate in Gynecological Oncology at the National Cancer Institute (INCAN). He also has a degree in law and a master's degree in Alternative Conflict Resolution Methods from the Faculty of Law and Criminology of the UANL.
His area of oncological surgery and specialty is in pelvic, ovarian, endometrial, vulvar, and breast tumors. He is a member of the National System of Researchers (SNI), Level I, of CONAHCYT.
He currently serves as the director of the UANL Faculty of Medicine.

## Selected publications

* Clinical trial of radical hysterectomy by laparotomy vs. vaginally assisted laparoscopy in stage 1 cervical cancer. Doctorate thesis, Autonomous University of Nuevo León. 2001.
* Epidemiological algorithm for early detection of COVID-19 cases in Mexican Oncologic Center. Healthcare. 2022.
* Risk association of TOX3 gene polymorphisms with sporadic breast cancer in Mexican women. Current Oncology. 2022.
* Complete metabolic response after carboplatin desensitization in peritoneal carcinomatosis. Journal of Oncology Pharmacy Practice. 2022.
* Evaluation of ovarian reserve in women with Rheumatoid arthritis. Journal of family & Reproductive health. 2021.
* Nutritional screening in oncologic patients taking chemotherapy in a reference cancer center. Clinical Nutrition Espen. 2023.
# Neobarbara

Neobarbara is a genus of moths belonging to the family Tortricidae. It contains only one species, Neobarbara olivacea, which is found in China (Qinghai).
# Ortalotrypeta trypetoides

Ortalotrypeta trypetoides is a species of tephritid or fruit flies in the genus Ortalotrypeta of the family Tephritidae.
# Utagawa Kunisada II

Utagawa Kunisada II (歌川国貞, 1823 – 20 July 1880) was a Japanese ukiyo-e print designer, one of three to take the name "Utagawa Kunisada". He headed the Utagawa school.

## Life and career

Little is known of Kunisada II's early life. A pupil of Utagawa Kunisada I, he signed much of his early work "Kunimasa III". His earliest known prints date to 1844. Kunisada I adopted him in 1846 after he married the master's daughter Osuzu. He took the name Kunisada II c. 1850–51, about the time he inherited the house of Kunisada I. He changed his name once more following his master's death, to Toyokuni III. However, since there were three artists called Toyokuni before him, Kunisada II is now often known as Toyokuni IV.
Kunisada II worked in the style of his master, but never achieved the same level of success. His prints include over 40 series, mostly of actors (yakusha-e), as well portraits of beauties, illustrations of scenes from literature, erotica, and other subjects. He illustrated nearly 200 books. One of his most celebrated actor series, "The Tale of the Eight Dog Heroes" (Hakkendun inu no sōshi no uchi), dating from 1852, is drawn from Kyokutei Bakin's epic novel, "The Satomi Clan and the Eight Dogs" (Nansō Satomi hakkenden), written from 1814 to 1842 and published in 106 volumes.
Kunisada II's popularity waned in the Meiji period (1868–1912), and he appears to have stopped making prints after 1874. He died on 20 July 1880 and was buried at Banshōin Kōunji. His Buddhist posthumous name is Sankōin Hōkokujutei Shinji. Students of his include Kunisada III (1848–1920).

## Signatures

Kunisada II usually signed prints either 国貞画 (Kunisada ga, drawn by Kunisada) or 国貞筆 (Kunisada hitsu, from the brush of Kunisada). He did not sign prints "Kunisada II". His signature may be distinguished from that of Kunisada I in that the sada kanji is straight in the signature of Kunisada I, but angular in the signature of Kunisada II (see figure). Further, Kunisada I took the name 'Toyokuni' in 1844, and never included the 'Kunisada' signature within the Toshidama cartouche, as Kunisada II often does in the 1850s and 1860s. Moreover, most prints signed 'Kunisada' and by Kunisada II are datable by censor or date seals to post-1850.
* Works by Kunisada II
# Union of Charismatic Orthodox Churches

The Union of Charismatic Orthodox Churches (UCOC) is a predominantly African American and Hispanic/Latino Christian denomination forming part of the Convergence Movement. Established in Painted Post, New York, on July 31, 2019, the UCOC describes itself as a union "embracing a multiplicity of Protestant and catholic expressions of worship and practice." Most of its churches are located in the Northern United States.

## History

On July 31, 2019, the Union of Charismatic Orthodox Churches was formed in New York State, with the Bishop Dr. Emilio Alvarez unanimously elected as interim prelate; on October 20, 2020 during its first synod, Alvarez was elected to lead the UCOC as its primate. In December 2020, Alvarez and the Union of Charismatic Orthodox Churches was hosted by Archbishop Elpidophoros of the Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of America. In 2021, Alvarez was installed as the archbishop and primate for the Union of Charismatic Orthodox Churches.

## Statistics

As of 2020, the Union of Charismatic Orthodox Churches had approximately 24 churches spread throughout the Northeast United States.

## Worship and doctrine

Within the Union of Charismatic Orthodox Churches, worship reflects the principles of the Convergence Movement. Its clergy dress in vestments and clerical garments, lead the faithful through the collect, and the Eucharist. Churches within the UCOC also follow a liturgical calendar; accept the Nicene, Apostles' and Athanasian creeds; and worship has been structured with lessons from the 1979 Book of Common Prayer, alongside Eastern Orthodox and Roman Catholic liturgies. In common with most Convergence Christian bodies except the Charismatic Episcopal Church, the UCOC affirms the ordination of women.
# Valentim da Fonseca e Silva

Valentim da Fonseca e Silva (ca. 1745 – March 2, 1813), better known as Mestre Valentim, was a Brazilian sculptor and urban planner. Like Antonio Francisco Lisboa, also known as Aleijadinho, he is one of the most famous artists of colonial Brazil and was of mixed race. Mestre Valentim recounts details of his life in his testament. He was born in Serro do Frio to Manoel da Fonseca e Silva, a white man, and Amatilde da Fonseca, a black woman. Although he never married, his relationship with Josefa Maria da Conceição resulted in a daughter named Joana. Although the details of his artistic training are up to debate, he may have traveled to Portugal with his family as a child. By adulthood, he found himself living and working in Rio de Janeiro.

## Career

He began his career as a sculptor, and numerous sculptural works within Rio de Janeiro's churches have been attributed to him. He was also instrumental in creating a foundry and in producing the first large-scale bronze cast sculptures made in Brazil.
Exceptional for an artist of color in colonial Brazil, Mestre Valentim became an architect. He received numerous commissions from the viceroy Dom Luiz de Vasconcelos e Souza. Also unusual for a colonial Brazilian artist is the fact that a portrait painted during his lifetime still exists today. João Francisco Muzzi's painting includes Mestre Valentim presenting architectural plans to the viceroy.
One of his most ambitious projects was the design of the Passeio Público of Rio de Janeiro, the first public park in Brazil. The sculptural works of the park include stylized entrance gates; two obelisks; statutes of Greek gods and Brazilian plants and animals; and several fountains. The park featured two pavilions containing paintings by Leandro Joaquim (1738–1798). Unfortunately, most of Mestre Valentim's design has since been altered, many of the sculptures removed, and the pavilions eliminated.

## Works

Igreja de Nossa Senhora da Conceição e Boa Morte
Mosteiro de São Bento
Igreja da Ordem Terceira do Carmo
Igreja de São Francisco de Paula Recolhimento de Nossa Senhora do Parto
Passeio Público (Rio de Janeiro)
# Mesosa sinica

Mesosa sinica is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Gressitt in 1939. It is known from China.
# Mercier, Kansas

Mercier is an unincorporated community in Mission Township, Brown County, Kansas, United States.

## History

A post office operated in Mercier from 1897 until 1972, but it was called Germantown until 1918.
# Tsering Wangmo Dhompa

Tsering Wangmo Dhompa (born 1969) is the first Tibetan female poet to be published in English. She was raised in India and Nepal. Tsering received her BA from Lady Shri Ram College, University of Delhi. She pursued her MA from University of Massachusetts and her MFA in creative writing from San Francisco State University. She has a Ph.D. in literature from the University of California, Santa Cruz and is currently an assistant professor in the English Department at Villanova University. Her first book of poems, Rules of the House, published by Apogee Press in 2002, was a finalist for the Asian American Literary Awards in 2003. Other publications include, most recently a chapbook Revolute (Albion Books, 2021),My Rice Tastes Like the Lake (Apogee Press 2011), In the Absent Everyday (also from Apogee Press), and two chapbooks: In Writing the Names (A.bacus, Poets & Poets Press) and Recurring Gestures (Tangram Press). In Letter For Love she delivered her first short story. In 2013, Penguin India published Tsering's first full-length book, A Home in Tibet, in which she chronicles her successive journeys to Tibet and provides ethnographic details of ordinary Tibetans inside Tibet.
# Order of Merit for Macedonia

The Order of Merit is the fourth highest state recognition of North Macedonia. As its name implies, is recognition of Merit.

## Notable recipients

* 2006-Petre M. Andreevski
* 2007-Mateja Matevski
* 2007-Cvetan Grozdanov
* 2009-Simon Trpceski
* 2010-Esma Redzepova
* 2011-Otto von Habsburg
* 2011-Struga Poetry Evenings
* 2011-Liana Dumitrescu
* 2011-South East European University
* 2011-Peace Corps United States
* 2011-Tose Proeski
* 2014-Macedonian Radio Television
* 2021-Remzi Nesimi, Goran Stefanovski, Zafir Hadžimanov, Zhivko Mukaetov
# Neobalinae

Neobalinae is a small subfamily in the family Cicadellidae (leafhoppers).

## Description

Neobaline leafhoppers are often darkly coloured with fluorescent accents.

## Distribution

Members of the subfamily are found feeding on Dicotyledon trees and shrubs in the Neotropics.

## Genera

There are nine genera in this subfamily (not arranged into tribes).
* Benala Oman, 1938
* Calliscarta Stål, 1869
* Chibala Linnavuori & DeLong, 1977
* Conala Oman, 1938
* Exolidia Osborn, 1923
* Neobala Oman, 1938
* Perubala Linnavuori, 1959
* Psibala Kramer, 1963
* Rhobala Kramer, 1963
# Echinostrephus aciculatus

Echinostrephus aciculatus is a species of sea urchin belonging to the family Echinometridae first documented by Alexander Emmanuel Rodolphe Agassiz in 1863.

## Description

These are regular urchins of canonical form, with the test mostly spherical, bearing a pentaradial symmetry from the mouth at the center of the oral face to the anus on the aboral face. Spines are thin, pointy and of average length.
The test measures from 2 to 4 centimetres (0.79 to 1.57 in) in diameter, and the color of the spines is very variable: they are often brown-purple, but can be shades of purple, brown, black, grey or off-white. Those on the oral face can also have a cream color with brown-purple rings, although they are rarely visible. The test ranges from black to light brown, with the bottom of the spines showing often highly contrasting rings. The apical disk is dark and lacking spines, forming a highly visible disk at the apex of the test.
* Oral view
* Aboral view
* Spineless test
# Cochran, Indiana

Cochran is a populated location in Dearborn County, Indiana, in the United States.

## History

A post office was established at Cochran in 1858, and remained in operation until it was discontinued in 1917. Cochran was named for its founder, George W. Cochran.
# Vasilije Šijaković

Vasilije Šijaković (Montenegrin Cyrillic: Василије Шијаковић; 31 July 1929 – 10 November 2003) was a Montenegrin footballer who played as a defender. He played at two World Cup Finals tournaments for Yugoslavia.

## Club career

At club level, he played for the major domestic clubs, FK Partizan, Red Star Belgrade, OFK Belgrade and French Grenoble Foot 38.

## International career

Šijaković made his debut for Yugoslavia in a November 1957 FIFA World Cup qualification match against Romania and has earned a total of 11 caps, scoring no goals. His final international was a June 1962 FIFA World Cup Finals match against Czechoslovakia.
# John & Tom

John & Tom is a collaboration between actor John C. Reilly and American folk musician Tom Brosseau. It was produced and recorded in Nashville, Tennessee in 2011 by Jack White III and released on Third Man Records.

## Track listing

* "Gonna Lay Down My Old Guitar" (Alton Delmore, Rabon Delmore)
* "Lonesome Yodel Blues #2" (Alton Delmore, Rabon Delmore)

## Personnel

* Tom Brosseau – acoustic guitar, vocals
* John C. Reilly – acoustic guitar, vocals
* Jack White – drums, bass, organ
# Viscum exile

Viscum exile is a species of mistletoe in the family Santalaceae. It is a parasitic plant native to Sulawesi.
# Mesosa setulosa

Mesosa setulosa is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Stephan von Breuning in 1938. It is known from India.
# Alvares (Góis)

Alvares is a Portuguese parish in the municipality of Góis. The population in 2011 was 812, in an area of 100.57 km².
# Tsering Yangzom Lama

Tsering Yangzom Lama is a Tibetan writer based in Vancouver, British Columbia, whose debut novel We Measure the Earth with Our Bodies was published in 2022. She was born and raised in a Tibetan refugee community in Nepal before immigrating to Canada and then the United States.
Lama received a Bachelor of Arts in creative writing and international relations from the University of British Columbia , and an MFA in writing from Columbia University. She has been a resident at the Banff Centre for Arts and Creativity, the Virginia Center for the Creative Arts, and the Vermont Studio Center. She was a 2018 Tin House Scholar.
We Measure the Earth with Our Bodies, inspired in part by Lama's own experiences, tells the story of a Tibetan family's journey into exile over the course of 50 years and three generations. The novel was shortlisted for the 2022 Giller Prize, and longlisted for both the Center for Fiction First Novel Prize and the inaugural Carol Shields Prize for Fiction in 2023. The novel was awarded the Great Lakes College Association New Writers Award for Fiction.