OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Viieristi Nature Reserve

Viieristi Nature Reserve is a nature reserve situated on Saaremaa island in western Estonia, in Saare County.
The area which Viireristi Nature Reserve is designated to protect is rich in variation. An unusual feature is lake Koltsi, a body of water which only exists during spring. The area is situated on an escarpment between 24 and 27 metres high, by the sea, and consists of different kinds of forest and wetlands. It is part of the EU-wide Natura 2000-network.
# Mount Royal Range

The Mount Royal Range is a mountain range in the Hunter region of New South Wales, Australia.

## Location and features

The Mount Royal Range is a spur on the eastern side of the Great Dividing Range. It diverges from the Liverpool Range at a point north of Scone, New South Wales, near Ben Halls Gap. The range generally extends to the southeast for about 45 kilometres (28 mi) and then generally to the south southwest for about 50 kilometres (31 mi) to Mount Royal. The range generally forms the divide between the Hunter River and Manning River drainage basins, both of which drain to the Tasman Sea.
The range contains a number of prominent peaks including:
* Brumlow Tops with an elevation of 1,586 metres (5,203 ft) AHD
* Mount Polblue with an elevation of 1,575 metres (5,167 ft) AHD
* Mount Barrington with an elevation of 1,555 metres (5,102 ft) AHD
* Mount Royal with an elevation of 1,185 metres (3,888 ft) AHD
* Mount Allyn with an elevation of 1,125 metres (3,691 ft) AHD
* Prospero with an elevation of 1,189 metres (3,901 ft) AHD
* Gulph Mountain
* Gog and Magog
* The Pinnacle
* Paddys Ridge
* Mount William
* Mount Paterson
* Mount Toonumbue
* the Belgrave Pinnacle
* Mirannie Mountain
* Mount George
* Hudsons Peak
* Mount Johnstone

## Etymology

The range is named after Mount Royal, one of its prominent peaks.

## Water storage

To provide water for the Bayswater Power Station, the Barnard River Scheme was constructed in the 1980s so water could be transported over the range into the Hunter River.

## Geology

The Mount Royal range forms the northern rim of the Hunter Region. The Barrington Tops, an elevated plateau at the headwaters of the Barrington River, are part of the Mount Royal Range. The World Heritage listed Barrington Tops National Park includes this area.

## Gallery

* Mount Royal - eucalyptus forest
* Mount Royal - eucalyptus forest
* Mount Royal, basalt at 1100 metres
* Mount Royal - cloud forest, moss & ferns
* Mount Royal - cloud forest, basalt & ferns
* Mount Royal, cloud forest, basalt, ferns & moss
* Mount Royal, cloud forest, Hill water gum rainforest at summit
* Snow Gums at Brumlow Tops summit, elevation 1586 metres, the highest point in northern New South Wales
# El Dorado, Meta

El Dorado is a town and municipality in the Meta Department, Colombia.
* This Department of Meta location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
3°44′30″N 73°50′20″W﻿ / ﻿3.74167°N 73.8389°W﻿ / 3.74167; -73.8389
# Margance

Margance may refer to:
* Margance (Trgovište)
* Margance (Vranje)
# Baker–Venkataraman rearrangement

The Baker–Venkataraman rearrangement is the chemical reaction of 2-acetoxyacetophenones with base to form 1,3-diketones.
This rearrangement reaction proceeds via enolate formation followed by acyl transfer. It is named after the scientists Wilson Baker and K. Venkataraman.
The Baker–Venkataraman rearrangement is often used in the synthesis of chromones and flavones. After the base-catalyzed rearrangement, treatment with acid generally affords the chromone or flavone core, though other milder methods have been reported.

## Mechanism

A base abstracts the hydrogen atom alpha to the aromatic ketone, forming an enolate. Then, the enolate attacks the ester carbonyl to form a cyclic alkoxide. The cyclic intermediate is opened up to form a more stable phenolate, which is protonated during acidic work-up to give the desired product.
To complete the construction of the chromone or flavone core, cyclodehydration is required. This was commonly afforded by treatment with strong acid, however many milder conditions have now been developed. One proposed mechanism for this dehydration is as follows:
    The cyclodehydration following the Baker-Venkataraman rearrangment on treatment with acid.
# Contemporary Political Theory

Contemporary Political Theory is a peer-reviewed academic journal covering political theory and philosophy published by Palgrave Macmillan. The editors-in-chief are Terrell Carver (University of Bristol) and Samuel A. Chambers (Johns Hopkins University).
# Minoa euthecta

Minoa euthecta is a moth in the family Geometridae. It is found in Australia.
# Volksraad

The Volksraad was a people's assembly or legislature in Dutch or Afrikaans speaking government.

## Assembly
### South Africa

* Volksraad (South African Republic) (1840–1902)
* Volksraad (Natalia Republic), a similar assembly that existed in the Natalia Republic
* Volksraad (Orange Free State), a similar assembly that existed in the Orange Free State until 1902
* Volksraad, the Afrikaans name for the House of Assembly (South Africa) (1910–1994)

### Indonesia

* Volksraad (Dutch East Indies), a consultative council for the Dutch East Indies established in 1918
* Volksraad, a consultative council for Dutch New Guinea (1949–1969)

## Other uses

* Volksraad (horse), a New Zealand sire of racehorses
# Anfeng

Anfeng may refer to:

## Towns

* Anfeng, Dongtai (安丰镇), a town in Dongtai, Jiangsu Province
* Anfeng, Shou County (安丰镇), a town in Shou County, Anhui Province
# Mersing Airport

Mersing Airport (IATA: MEP, ICAO: WMAU) is an airport in Mersing District, Johor, Malaysia.
# Vanagas

Vanagas is a Lithuanian surname that may refer to
* Aleksandras Vanagas (1934-1995), Lithuanian linguist
* Benediktas Vanagas (born 1977), Lithuanian rally driver
* Birutė Rokaitė-Vanagienė [lt] (born 1934), Lithuanian linguist
* Justina Vanagaitė, Lithuanian dressage rider
* Povilas Vanagas (born 1970), Lithuanian ice dancer
* Rūta Vanagaitė, Lithuanian theatre critic, writer, public relations specialist, journalist and a public figure
* Sonata Vanagaitė, Lithuanian football striker
# Trowbridge, California

Trowbridge is a census-designated place (CDP) in Sutter County, California. Trowbridge sits at an elevation of 52 feet (16 m). The 2010 United States census reported Trowbridge's population was 226.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP covers an area of 6.7 square miles (17.5 km$^2$), all of it land.

### Climate

According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Trowbridge has a warm-summer Mediterranean climate, abbreviated "Csa" on climate maps.

## Demographics

The 2010 United States Census reported that Trowbridge had a population of 226. The population density was 33.5 inhabitants per square mile (12.9/km$^2$). The racial makeup of Trowbridge was 167 (73.9%) White, 3 (1.3%) African American, 5 (2.2%) Native American, 25 (11.1%) Asian, 0 (0.0%) Pacific Islander, 15 (6.6%) from other races, and 11 (4.9%) from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 38 persons (16.8%).
The Census reported that 226 people (100% of the population) lived in households, 0 (0%) lived in non-institutionalized group quarters, and 0 (0%) were institutionalized.
There were 81 households, out of which 25 (30.9%) had children under the age of 18 living in them, 41 (50.6%) were opposite-sex married couples living together, 10 (12.3%) had a female householder with no husband present, 2 (2.5%) had a male householder with no wife present. There were 7 (8.6%) unmarried opposite-sex partnerships, and 0 (0%) same-sex married couples or partnerships. 19 households (23.5%) were made up of individuals, and 9 (11.1%) had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.79. There were 53 families (65.4% of all households); the average family size was 3.49.
The population was spread out, with 51 people (22.6%) under the age of 18, 20 people (8.8%) aged 18 to 24, 50 people (22.1%) aged 25 to 44, 71 people (31.4%) aged 45 to 64, and 34 people (15.0%) who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 43.0 years. For every 100 females, there were 101.8 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 101.1 males.
There were 88 housing units at an average density of 13.0 per square mile (5.0/km$^2$), of which 64 (79.0%) were owner-occupied, and 17 (21.0%) were occupied by renters. The homeowner vacancy rate was 0%; the rental vacancy rate was 0%. 176 people (77.9% of the population) lived in owner-occupied housing units and 50 people (22.1%) lived in rental housing units.
# Pacode

Pacode is a panchayat town in Kanniyakumari district in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu.

## Demographics

As of 2001 India census, Pacode had a population of 22,521. Males constituted 51% of the population and females 49%. Pacode had an average literacy rate of 76%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy was 79%, and female literacy was 72%. In Pacode, 11% of the population was under 6 years of age.

## Important places

Gnaramvilai, Thickurichy, Alauvilai, and Melpuram, Chitharal Jain Monuments are important places in Pacode.

## Schools

* Abraham James Memorial Matriculation School, Gnaramvilai, Pacode
* Sacred Heart Higher Secondary School, Pacode

## Religion

There are several temples and churches here.
# New York Intellectuals

The New York Intellectuals were a group of American writers and literary critics based in New York City in the mid-20th century. They advocated left-wing politics but were also firmly anti-Stalinist. The group is known for having sought to integrate literary theory with Marxism and socialism while rejecting Soviet socialism as a workable or acceptable political model.
Trotskyism emerged as the most common standpoint among these anti-Stalinist Marxists. Irving Kristol, Irving Howe, Seymour Martin Lipset, Leslie Fiedler, and Nathan Glazer were members of the Trotskyist Young People's Socialist League.
Many of these intellectuals were educated at City College of New York ("Harvard of the Proletariat"), New York University, and Columbia University in the 1930s, and associated in the next two decades with the left-wing political journals Partisan Review, Dissent, and the then-left-wing but later neoconservative-leaning journal Commentary. Writer Nicholas Lemann has described these intellectuals as "the American Bloomsbury".
Some, including Kristol, Sidney Hook, and Norman Podhoretz, later became key figures in the development of neoconservatism.

## Members

Writers often identified as members of this group include:
* Lionel Abel
* Hannah Arendt
* William Barrett
* Daniel Bell
* Saul Bellow (despite his usual association with the city of Chicago)
* Norman Birnbaum
* Elliot E. Cohen
* Midge Decter
* Morris Dickstein
* Leslie Fiedler
* Nathan Glazer
* Clement Greenberg
* Paul Goodman
* Richard Hofstadter
* Sidney Hook
* Irving Howe
* Alfred Kazin
* Irving Kristol
* Norman Mailer
* Seymour Martin Lipset
* Mary McCarthy
* Dwight Macdonald
* William Phillips
* Norman Podhoretz
* Philip Rahv
* Harold Rosenberg
* Isaac Rosenfeld
* Delmore Schwartz
* Susan Sontag
* Harvey Swados
* Diana Trilling
* Lionel Trilling
* Robert Warshow
# Contemporary Museum

Contemporary Museum may refer to:
* Contemporary Museum Baltimore
* Honolulu Museum of Art Spalding House (formerly The Contemporary Museum, Honolulu)
# McGowen

McGowen is an English language surname. The more common Anglicization of Mac Gobhann is McGowan. Notable people, having the surname alternatively spelled McGowen or Gowen include:
* Franklin B. Gowen (1836–1889), attorney, president of Reading Railroad
* James McGowen (1855–1922), Premier of New South Wales (1910–1913)
* James G. McGowen (1870–1940), justice of the Supreme Court of Mississippi
* Lorraine McGowen (fl. 1990s–2020s), American lawyer
# Vecoux

Vecoux (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Vosges department in Grand Est in northeastern France.
# Anfengtang reservoir

Anfengtang reservoir is an ancient reservoir located in Huai river basin of China. It was built during the Warring States period in 585 BC and is still under operation. The reservoir was originally called the Shaobei (meaning Peony flower). The dam was constructed with soil, woods and straws.
# Jrarrat

Jrarrat or Jrarat or Djrarat or Dzhrarat may refer to:
* Jrarat, Armavir, Armenia
* Jrarat, Kotayk, Armenia
* Jrarat, Shirak, Armenia
# Colombian rice rat

The Colombian rice rat (Handleyomys intectus), also known as the white-footed Handley's mouse is a species of rodent in the family Cricetidae occurring only in Colombia. It was previously included in Oryzomys, but closely resembles the dusky montane rat, and accordingly both species were placed in the new genus Handleyomys in 2002.

## Description

This is a medium-sized rat, with adults measuring 9 to 12 centimetres (3.5 to 4.7 in) in head-body length, with a tail of about the same length, and weighing from 17 to 34 grams (0.60 to 1.20 oz). The fur is soft and brownish-grey over most of the body, gradually fading to a grizzled dark grey on the underparts. Unlike its closest relative, the dusky montane rat, the almost-hairless tail has the same dark colour on both upper and lower surfaces, and unlike most other related species, the female has only six teats, instead of eight. It has no gall bladder.

## Distribution and habitat

The Colombian rice rat is found only in the Cordillera Central in northwestern Colombia, from Antioquia Department in the north to Valle del Cauca Department in the south. It inhabits cloud forests and neighbouring cropland and pasture between 1,500 and 2,800 metres (4,900 and 9,200 ft) elevation, an environment that is typically cold but very humid.

## Biology and behaviour

The species is nocturnal and travels on the forest floor rather than climbing trees. Little is known of its biology, but young have been identified in both the dry and rainy seasons.
# El Bufete del Amor

El Bufete del Amor was a professional wrestling trio team consisting of Marco Corleone, Máximo and Rush, working for Consejo Mundial de Lucha Libre (CMLL). They are former one-time CMLL World Trios Champions.

## History

On December 17, 2011, Marco Corleone, Máximo and Rush defeated Mr. Niebla, Negro Casas and Rey Bucanero in two straight falls. After the event, the trio of Corleone, Rush and Máximo was given the name La Tercia Sensación, which was later changed to El Bufete del Amor. On February 19, 2012, El Bufete del Amor defeated Los Hijos del Averno (Averno, Ephesto and Mephisto) to win the CMLL World Trios Championship. In the fall of 2012 El Bufete began a feud against the Mexican National Trios Champions Los Invasores (Volador Jr., Mr. Águila and Kraneo). The two teams fought several occasions with El Bufete's CMLL World Trios Championship on the line, while Los Invasores Mexican National Trios Championship being passed over compared to the more prestigious CMLL title. In May, Corleone was sidelined with a knee injury, leading to CMLL stripping him, Máximo and Rush of the CMLL World Trios Championship. On September 16, 2014, Corleone and Rush defeated El Terrible and Rey Escorpión to win La Copa CMLL. On October 3, 2014, Máximo participated in the 2014 La Copa Junior VIP tournament, qualifying for the finals by defeating Puma, Stuka, Jr. and then finally La Sombra (by disqualification) to qualify for the finals. On October 10, Maximo defeated Mephisto to win his first ever La Copa Junior.

## Championships and accomplishments

* Consejo Mundial de Lucha Libre
** CMLL World Trios Championship (1 time)
** Copa CMLL (2014) – Corleone and Rush
** La Copa Junior (2014 VIP) – Maximo
# Amédée Ménard

Amédée-René Ménard (16 October 1806 — 22 October 1873) was a French academic sculptor and art teacher.

## Biography

Amédée Ménard was born in Nantes, France, the son of René François Ménard, a timber merchant. He studied art with local sculptors and joined a workshop specializing in statuary. In 1825 he moved to Paris for further studies with the sculptor Étienne-Jules Ramey. He spent most of the following decade in Paris, where he showed regularly at the Salon, before returning to settle permanently in Nantes.
Ménard sculpted large statues of historical and mythological characters as well as some bas reliefs and architectural elements such as pediments. Most of his work was intended for public display outdoors or in churches, and much of his surviving work can be found in such locations. A few of his smaller pieces are in museums like the Angers Museum of Fine Arts.
He taught art at the École des Beaux-Arts in Paris and later in Nantes. Among his students in Nantes were the sculptor Charles-Auguste Lebourg and the painter Auguste Toulmouche.
The Nantes statuary will also be requested by Joseph Bigot, architect from Quimper, to sculpt, on the pediment of the facade of the Quimper Museum of Fine Arts, an allegory of painting and architecture surrounding the arms of the City, and, always at the request of the latter, will realize, for the cathedral Saint-Corentin, the recumbent figure of Monsignor Graveran (1855) or also for the equestrian granite statue of King Gradlon, executed by the sculptor Le Brun de Lorient, and inaugurated on October 10, 1858, the plaster model kept at the Museum des Beaux-Arts in Quimper.
Ménard died at home in Nantes and was buried in a nearby cemetery.

## Selected sculptures

* Statue of Saint Anne (1851, at the top of a staircase leading down to the Marquis d'Aiguillon wharf, Nantes)
* Mercury Inventing the Caduceus (1852)
* King Gradlon (1858, at Quimper Cathedral)
* Alain Barbetorte (1861) monumental plaster statue, which originally, located on the main staircase of the prefecture of Nantes, leading to the salons of the general council, was moved to the courtyard of the castle of the Dukes of Brittany before being vandalized in 1978. It was restored by Raffig Tullou.
* The Law and the Force (on the façade of the old courthouse, Nantes)
* Tomb figure of Bishop Joseph Marie Graveran, Quimper Cathedral
* Christ Blessing the Crowd (at Saint Emilien Church, Nantes)
* The Virgin (at Saint Anne church, Nantes)
* Bas relief on the tomb of Abbé Fresneau (at Notre Dame de Bon Port Church, Nantes)
* Bust of Joseph Chenentais, a fire marshal of Nantes
* Bust of General de Lamoricière
* Œuvres d'Amédée Ménard
* Sainte Anne (1851) Nantes, rue de l'Hermitage.
* Monument à l'amiral Théodore Leray (1855), Pornic, Gourmalon garden.
* Notre-Dame protector of sailors (1858) Pediment of the Notre-Dame de Bon-Port à Nantes.
* Alan Twistedbeard in the courtyard of the castle of the Dukes of Brittany in Nantes.
# Pachok

Pachok is a village development committee in Lamjung District in the Gandaki Zone of northern-central Nepal. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census it had a population of 2690 people living in 509 individual households.
# Verticordia cunninghamii

Verticordia cunninghamii, commonly known as tree featherflower or liandu, is a flowering plant in the myrtle family, Myrtaceae and is endemic to an area in the extreme north of Western Australia and the Northern Territory. It is a spindly shrub or small tree with narrow leaves and cream to white, sweetly scented, feathery flowers.

## Description

Verticordia cunninghamii is a spindly to bushy, openly branched shrub or tree which grows to a height of up to 7 m (20 ft) and which has one to a few thick woody trunks at the base. The leaves are arranged in opposite pairs along the branches and are linear in shape, roughly round or three-sided in cross section, 10–20 mm (0.4–0.8 in) long, have a pointed tip and prominent oil glands.
The flowers are sweetly scented and arranged in rounded groups on stalks 6–9 mm (0.2–0.4 in) long. The floral cup is shaped like half a sphere, 1.5–2.0 mm (0.06–0.08 in) long, glabrous and slightly rough. The sepals are cream-coloured, 5–7 mm (0.2–0.3 in) long, with 2 hairy lobes. The petals are cream-coloured to white, egg-shaped, 3–4 mm (0.1–0.2 in) long, joined for about 1 mm (0.04 in) of that length and have uneven teeth around their top edge. The style is 5–7 mm (0.2–0.3 in) long, straight with hairs just below its tip. Flowering time is mainly from July to October, although it may vary, depending on rainfall.

## Taxonomy and naming

Verticordia cunninghamii was first formally described by Johannes Conrad Schauer in 1843 and the description was published in Monographia Myrtacearum Xerocarpicarum. The specific epithet (cunninghamii) honours Allan Cunningham, who gathered the type collection at Roe River in the Kimberley region on the 14 December 1820.
Verticordia cunninghamii is the type species for Verticordia sect. Tropica. This section includes two other outlying species of an otherwise West Australian genus, V. verticillata and V. decussata.

## Distribution and habitat

This verticordia has a widespread distribution in the north of Western Australia, including the Kimberley and in northern regions of the Northern Territory, including in Kakadu National Park. The species is usually associated with areas of seasonal flooding and watercourses, or along creeks, and has a preference for loam or gravel at exposed sandstone, growing in the white, or grey, or red sands there.

## Conservation

Verticordia cunninghamii is classified as "not threatened" by the Western Australian Government Department of Parks and Wildlife,

## Use in horticulture

Verticordia cunninghamii is a difficult plant to propagate and grow in cultivation and its requirements are not yet fully understood.
# McGroarty

McGroarty is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Chris McGroarty (born 1981), Scottish footballer
* Jimmy McGroarty (born 1957), Northern Irish footballer
* John S. McGroarty (1862–1944), American poet and politician
* Rutger McGroarty (born 2004), American ice hockey player
* Stephen Joseph McGroarty (1830–1870), Irish American soldier
* Tom McGroarty, American politician
# Vaxi obliqua

Vaxi obliqua is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by George Hampson in 1919. It is found in Brazil's Amazon region.
# University of Manitoba Grads

University of Manitoba Grads were a senior men's amateur ice hockey team. They represented Canada at the 1931 World Ice Hockey Championships where they won the gold medal by defeating the United States team (represented by the Boston Hockey Club) by a final score of 2 - 0.
The 1931 University of Manitoba Grads were inducted into the Manitoba Hockey Hall of Fame in the team category.

## Player roster

* George Hill
* Gordon MacKenzie
* Sammy McCallum
* Ward McVey
* Frank Morris
* Jack Pidcock
* Art Puttee
* Blake Watson
* Guy "Weary" Williamson