OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Cigar box juggling

Cigar box juggling is the juggling of rectangular props that resemble cigar boxes. Wood block manipulation was thought to have started by Japanese prisoners who were given small wood blocks as head rests for sleeping. Cigar box manipulation was developed as a vaudeville act in the United States between the 1880s and 1920s, and was popularized by W. C. Fields. Originally, performers would take actual boxes that cigars were stored in and nail them shut to create their juggling props. Today, cigar boxes for juggling are typically purpose-built, hollow wooden or plastic blocks with suede or foam rubber padding attached to the sides.

## Technique

Cigar boxes are juggled by holding a box in each hand and tossing and flipping a third box in between them. Routines performed with cigar boxes may also include quick midair box-exchanging tricks, balancing tricks, and more. Most tricks are done with three boxes; more advanced routines may include more than three.
Rather than the "flowing" style of ball juggling, cigar boxes have what is often referred to as a "stop-and-start" style. In effect, this means that after the majority of tricks the boxes return to the home position (three or more boxes in a line, smallest ends together) and stop before the juggler starts the next trick.
Most cigar box tricks are achieved by bouncing up and down (normally from the knees, keeping one's arms in the same place relative to one's body). The trick is started at the apex of the 'bounce' and the boxes are pinned in the home position on the downstroke, preferably at the same altitude at which they started. This leads to the visual effect of the boxes being connected by an invisible wire (in tricks where the boxes not involved in the trick are separate; see "take out" below) or it can appear as if the boxes are magnetic in some way (where two boxes remain 'stuck' together in the air; see "end round" below). This is just an illusion; the boxes are not in any way connected.

## Records

In 1977 Kris Kremo set a Guinness World Record of releasing one box and catching it after a quadruple pirouette. In 1994, Kristian Kristof broke the record by releasing all three boxes and catching them after a quadruple pirouette.
The world record for the most cigar boxes balanced on the chin is 223, set by Ashrita Furman at The Culture Project Theatre in New York City, New York, on 12 November 2006.

## Construction

Whereas vaudeville performers originally tended to use actual cigar boxes, today, the props for cigar box routines are usually built specifically for manipulation. They may be constructed from various materials, including plastic, plywood, or even wall paneling. They are sometimes padded on the ends and/or the sides with suede, foam rubber, or a felt-like material to provide extra friction on the catch. Foam yoga blocks are also the right size and shape.
# Ostedes subochreosparsa

Ostedes subochreosparsa is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Breuning in 1965.
# Edgewater Cemetery

The Edgewater Cemetery (also known as Vreeland Cemetery) is a cemetery in the Bergen County, New Jersey community of Edgewater.

## Site

The 1.6-acre cemetery has its entrance on River Road near the Hudson River and the Hudson River Waterfront Walkway. It is nestled between private residences and buildings that were once part of the Alcoa Edgewater Works, an Alcoa aluminum processing plant, at the foot of the Hudson Palisades.

## Burials

The cemetery was created by the Vreeland family and was initially a private burial ground. It holds the graves of local heroes from the American Revolutionary War through Spanish–American War. Two slaves also are buried there, as is Go-Won-Go Mohawk, an Indian princess and actress who married a former Indian fighter and settled in Edgewater, where she died in 1924. The last burial in took place in 1982.
# Clutter (advertising)

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Advertising or marketing clutter refers to the large volume of advertising messages that the average consumer is exposed to on a daily basis.

## Background

One explanation, in a general sense, is that advertising clutter is often a result of a marketplace that is (over)-crowded with competing products. Heightened competition from this phenomenon has led to the emergence of other advertising strategies, including guerrilla marketing, viral marketing, and experiential marketing along with new focuses on humanising messaging within marketing.

## Online advertising clutter

Studies have shown that annoyance factors from online advertising clutter is a significant contributor to advertising avoidance.
# Amphithemis (dragonfly)

Amphithemis is a genus of dragonflies in the family Libellulidae.
Species:
* Amphithemis curvistyla Selys, 1891 Cambodia, Thailand
* Amphithemis kerri Fraser, 1933 Laos
* Amphithemis vacillans Selys, 1891 India
# Avni

Avni may refer to:

## Given name

* Avni Arbaş (1919–2003), Turkish artist
* Avni bej Delvina, a signatory of the Albanian Declaration of Independence
* Avni Doshi (born 1982), American novelist
* Avni Klinaku (born 1965), Albanian politician and nationalist
* Avni Mula (1928–2020), Albanian singer
* Avni Özgürel (born 1948), Turkish journalist, author, and screenwriter
* Avni Pepa (born 1988), Norwegian-Albanian footballer
* Avni Qahili (born 1967), Macedonian television presenter, songwriter, and musician
* Avni Rustemi (1895–1924), Albanian teacher, activist, and MP
* Avni Sali (born 1940), Australian surgeon, researcher, author, and media personality
* Avni Shah, American computer scientist and business executive
* Avni Spahiu (born 1953), Kosovar politician
* Avni Yildirim (born 1991), Turkish professional boxer
* Avni Zogiani (born 1970), Albanian activist, critic, lawyer, and journalist
* Hüseyin Avni (disambiguation), various Turkish military personnel

## Surname

* Yosef Avni (1924–2021), Irgun activist
* Yossi Avni-Levy (born 1962), Israeli writer and diplomat

## Institution

* Avni Institute of Art and Design, art school in Tel-Aviv
# Michael McCarthy (Gaelic footballer)

Mike McCarthy is a draftsman by profession and is a Gaelic footballer with the Kerry senior football team. He also currently plays at club level with Kilcummin in Kerry.

## Playing career

McCarthy filled a gap for Kerry, who lacked a specialist full-back of true inter-county class and had been forced to deploy the great half-back Séamus Moynihan in that position before McCarthy claimed the No.3 jersey.
McCarthy won the All-Ireland senior football championship with Kerry on four occasions, in 2000, 2004, 2006 and again in 2009. He will be remembered for his total containment of Conor Mortimer during the 2006 final against Mayo, in his final game of inter-county football. It proved to be an easy win for Kerry. McCarthy retired from inter-county football after that season but made a comeback during 2009. Michael won the All-Ireland U21 football championship with Kerry in 1998. He has also won two NFL division one titles with Kerry in 2004 and 2006. Michael McCarthy has three All-Stars which were awarded in 2000, 2004 and 2005.
# Vachellia robusta

Vachellia robusta, the splendid thorn, is an Afrotropical tree species.
It is native to eastern and southern Africa, ranging from Ethiopia and Somalia in the north to South Africa and Namibia in southern Africa.

## Subspecies

Three subspecies are accepted:
* Vachellia robusta subsp. clavigera (E.Mey.) Kyal. & Boatwr. – native to Malawi, Mozambique, Zambia, Zimbabwe, Botswana, Namibia, Eswatini, and South Africa.
* Vachellia robusta subsp. robusta – native to South Africa, Botswana, and western Zimbabwe.
* Vachellia robusta subsp. usambarensis (Taub.) Kyal. & Boatwr. – native to Ethiopia, Somalia, Kenya, Tanzania, and Mozambique. It is a common canopy tree in drier undifferentiated forest communities in the Northern and Southern Zanzibar-Inhambane coastal forest mosaic of coastal Somalia, Kenya, Tanzania, and Mozambique, where it grows up to 20 meters high.

## Gallery

* Foliage
* Flowers and flower buds
* Seed pod
# 2017 Australian Open – Wheelchair women's doubles

Jiske Griffioen and Aniek van Koot defeated the three-time defending champion Yui Kamiji and her partner Diede de Groot in the final, 6–3, 6–2 to win the women's doubles wheelchair tennis title at the 2017 Australian Open.
Marjolein Buis and Kamiji were the defending champions, but did not play together. Buis partnered Lucy Shuker, but was defeated in the semifinals by Griffioen and van Koot.

## Seeds

* Jiske Griffioen / Aniek van Koot (champions)
* Diede de Groot / Yui Kamiji (final)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking
| Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| 1 | Jiske Griffioen Aniek van Koot | 7 | 6 | | | | |
| | Marjolein Buis Lucy Shuker | 5 | 2 | | | | |
| | Marjolein Buis Lucy Shuker | 5 | 2 | 1 | Jiske Griffioen Aniek van Koot | 6 | 6 |
| | | | | 2 | Diede de Groot Yui Kamiji | 3 | 2 |
| | Sabine Ellerbrock Katharina Krüger | 3 | 1 | 2 | Diede de Groot Yui Kamiji | 3 | 2 |
| 2 | Diede de Groot Yui Kamiji | 6 | 6 | | | | |
# Verdi Lumber Company Buildings

The Verdi Lumber Company Buildings are three historic buildings on Main St. in Tonopah, Nevada. The buildings include two two-story lumber sheds, one open and one enclosed, and a storage building. The buildings were constructed in 1911, the year the Verdi Lumber Company was incorporated. A branch of the Tonopah and Goldfield Railroad connected to the site, allowing the company to transport its products. The company eventually became the largest lumber company in central Nevada. The three buildings are the only remaining buildings from the company's Tonopah facilities.
The buildings were added to the National Register of Historic Places on May 20, 1982.
# Edgewater Borough Hall

Edgewater Borough Hall is located in Edgewater, Bergen County, New Jersey, United States. The building was added to the National Register of Historic Places on January 16, 2008. The building was constructed in 1904.
# Metropolitan Hilarion

Metropolitan Hilarion or Ilarion may refer to:
* Hilarion of Kiev, 11th century Russian churchman, became Metropolitan of Kiev
* Hilarion (Alfeyev) (born 1966), metropolitan of Budapest and Hungary, former chairman of the Department of External Church Relations of the Patriarchate of Moscow; theologian, church historian and composer
* Hilarion (Kapral) (1948-2022) former Metropolitan of Eastern America and New York and First Hierarch of the Russian Orthodox Church Outside Russia
* Hilarion (Ohienko) (1882–1972), Ukrainian churchman, became Metropolitan of Canada
* Hilarion (Rudnyk) (born 1972), Metropolitan of the autonomous Ukrainian Orthodox Church of Canada
* Hilarion (Serafimovski) (born 1973), Metropolitan of Diocese of Bregalica, Republic of Macedonia
# Boundary critique

Boundary critique (BC) is the concept in critical systems thinking that, according to Ulrich (2002), states that "both the meaning and the validity of professional propositions always depend on boundary judgments as to what 'facts' (observation) and 'norms' (valuation standards) are to be considered relevant" or not.
Boundary critique is a general systems thinking principle similar to concepts as multiple perspectives, and interconnectedness. Boundary critique according to Cabrera (2006) is "in a way identical to distinction making as both processes cause one to demarcate between what is in and what is out of a particular construct. Boundary critique may also allude to how one must be explicit (e.g., critical) of these boundary decisions. Distinction making, on the other hand, is autonomic—one constantly makes distinctions all of the time."
Boundary critique is based on Churchman's (1970) argument, "that what is to be included or excluded for any analysis of a situation is a vital consideration". According to Kagan et al. (2004) "Something that appears to be relevant to overall project improvement given a narrowly defined boundary, may not be seen as relevant at all if the boundaries are pushed out. Thus, he argues, as much information as possible should be 'swept in' to the definition of the intervention".
This argumentation was extended by Werner Ulrich in the 1980s. According to Kagan et al. (2004) he "offered a detailed challenge to the idea that the boundaries of any system are given and linked to "social reality". They are social or personal constructs that define the limits of knowledge relevant to any particular analysis. From this position, pushing out the boundaries of an analysis, in the context of human systems, also involves pushing the boundaries of who may be considered a decision maker".
In the practice of boundary critique, according to Ulrich (2000) different kind of boundaries can be set based on different questions:
* Self-reflective boundary relating to the question "What are my boundary judgements?".
* Dialogical boundary relating to the question "Can we agree on our boundary judgements?".
* Controversial boundary relating to the question "Don't you claim too much?".
# Vandazhi-II

Vandazhi-II is a village in the Palakkad district, state of Kerala, India. It is administered by Vandazhy gram panchayat, along with Mangalam Dam and Vandazhi-I.

## Demographics

As of 2001 India census, Vandazhi-II had a population of 11,776 with 5,740 males and 6,036 females.
# Morvin Simon

Morvin Te Anatipa Simon MNZM (1944 – 14 May 2014) was a New Zealand Māori composer, kapa haka leader, choirmaster and historian.

## Biography

Born at Kaiwhaiki marae on the Whanganui River, Simon was of Te Āti Haunui-a-Pāpārangi, Ngāti Apa and Ngāti Tūwharetoa descent. He was educated at Upokongaro School and Hato Paora College, and studied sociology and philosophy at Holy Name Seminary in Christchurch, and Māori language and oral literature at Victoria University of Wellington and Massey University.
Simon succeeded his father as choirmaster at Kaiwhaiki, recording the series of albums The Valley of Voices, volume 2 of which was a finalist for best Polynesian album at the 1983 New Zealand Music Awards. He composed or wrote lyrics for hundreds of songs, including classics such as Te Aroha (1983), and Moe, moe mai rā adapted from the Welsh lullaby Suo Gân, and others for special occasions including one in memory of Sir Archie Taiaroa. He was the leader of the kapa haka groups Te Matapihi and Te Taikura o te Awa Tupua.
An expert in the Māori language, Simon was appointed an adjunct professor by Te Wānanga o Aotearoa in 2004. He wrote a series of books Taku Whare E about the marae in the Whanganui region, with the third and final book focusing on his home marae of Kaiwhaiki.
In 2012, Simon was awarded an honorary Bachelor of Arts in Māori Performing Arts by Te Whare Wānanga o Awanuiārangi, in recognition of his contribution to kapa haka and cultural stewardship. In the 2013 Queen's Birthday Honours, he was appointed a Member of the New Zealand Order of Merit, for services to Māori. At the same time, his wife, Titikura Simon, was awarded the Queen's Service Medal, also for services to Māori.
Simon died in Wellington in 2014. Māori Party co-leader Tariana Turia paid tribute to Simon, saying "his waiata could move from tempestuous rapids to smooth waters that caress your every trouble away."
# John H. Harris

John H. Harris may refer to:
* John Hyde Harris (1826–1886), supervisor of Otago Province and Mayor of Dunedin, New Zealand
* John Howard Harris (1847–1925), president of Bucknell University 1889–1919
* John Hobbis Harris (1874–1940), English missionary and Liberal Party politician
* John H. Harris (entertainment) (1898–1969), husband of figure skater Donna Atwood and first owner of the Ice Capades
* John H. Harris, Treasurer of Maryland from 1841 to 1842
* John Henry Harris, Baron Harris of Greenwich
# Jane Waters

John Keeler was an editor, cinematographer and director of pornographic films who used the stage name of Jane Waters.
Keeler got his start in the adult movie business by working as a film editor on the film New Wave Hookers. He chose his stage name as a gesture towards cult director John Waters. Waters had more than 50 directing credits, including Traci's Big Trick in 1987 and Barely Legal 51 & 52 in 2005. He was considered one of the best cinematographers in adult film history. Waters was inducted into the AVN Hall of Fame in 1998.
Keeler died on October 1, 2011, of a heart attack, at the age of 68.
# Edgewater Casino

The Edgewater Casino is a former casino that was located at 760 Pacific Blvd South Vancouver, British Columbia. It was in operation from 2005 to 2017.

## History

The Edgwater Casino opened in February 2005. In 2006, the casino was acquired by Paragon Gaming who would manage it for more than ten years. In September 2006, the company purchased the bankrupt casino for $43 million.
The casino was closed on September 29, 2017. This was the same day that across the street, the Parq Vancouver opened its doors. As of 2024, the space is occupied by an event center.

## Statistics

In 2013, it generated $6.6 million for the city. In 2014 it was $7.2 million. In 2015, it was $8.3 million and 2016 it was $8.6 million.
At one stage, the casino was the only licensed venue of its type in the city.

## Events

The Casino was well known for its hosting of live events. The 2016 Karaoke World Championships were held at the casino. The competition ran from the 1st of November to the 6th.
The Canada International Film Festival is an annual event that had been hosted by the casino since 2009. In 2014, it was held from March 28-29.
# Meteor Shower (play)

Meteor Shower is a 2016 play written by Steve Martin. The play, a comedy, is set in 1993 in Ojai, California. It premiered on Broadway in 2017. Amy Schumer received the production's sole Tony Award nomination.

## Plot

In 1993, a meteor shower occurs in Ojai, California. Corky and her husband Norm invite another couple for dinner, Gerald and Laura. Over the course of the evening, Gerald and Laura are belligerent and aggressive.

## Cast and characters

| Character | San Diego debut | Broadway Debut |
| Character | 2016 | 2017 |
| Corky | Jenna Fischer | Amy Schumer |
| Gerald | Josh Stamberg | Keegan-Michael Key |
| Laura | Alexandra Henrikson | Laura Benanti |
| Norm | Greg Germann | Jeremy Shamos |

## Productions

The play had its world premiere at the Old Globe Theatre, San Diego, California in August 2016. The director was Gordon Edelstein with the cast that featured Alexandra Henrikson, Josh Stamberg, Greg Germann as Norm, and Jenna Fischer as Corky. The play then ran at the Long Wharf Theatre, New Haven, Connecticut in October 2016. The director was again Gordon Edelstein, with the cast that featured Arden Myrin as Corky, Patrick Breen as Norm, Josh Stamberg, and Sophina Brown.
The play premiered on Broadway on November 1, 2017 in previews, officially on November 29, 2017 at the Booth Theatre. Direction is by Jerry Zaks, with scenic design by Beowulf Boritt, costumes by Ann Roth and lighting by Natasha Katz. The original Broadway cast features Keegan-Michael Key as Gerald, Amy Schumer as Corky, Laura Benanti as Laura, and Jeremy Shamos as Norm. This marks Schumer and Key's Broadway debuts. The play closed on January 21, 2018.

## Response
### Critical reviews

Charles McNulty, reviewing the play at the Old Globe, San Diego, wrote: "Meteor Shower plunges into the absurd without establishing a philosophical grounding for the mania. It's sitcom Ionesco crossed with a Saturday Night Live parody of Edward Albee's Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf?".
Allison Adato of Entertainment Weekly reviewer wrote of the Broadway production that Meteor Shower is "a very funny play. Keening-like-a-howler-monkey funny. Design-a-new-cry-laughing-emoji funny. What it is not, however, is a substantial play...All four actors enjoy a share of the silliness, which they put over ably in black-out scenes that tell and retell variations of the evening’s events. But the night belongs to Schumer, her timing, her mugging, her deftness with some extremely ridiculous gags."

### Awards and nominations

2018 Original Broadway Production
| Year | Award | Category | Nominee | Result |
| 2018 | Drama League Awards | Outstanding Production of a Broadway or Off-Broadway Play | Outstanding Production of a Broadway or Off-Broadway Play | Nominated |
| 2018 | Drama League Awards | Distinguished Performance Award | Laura Benanti | Nominated |
| 2018 | Drama League Awards | Distinguished Performance Award | Amy Schumer | Nominated |
| 2018 | Tony Awards | Best Performance by an Actress in a Leading Role in a Play | Amy Schumer | Nominated |
# Color magazine

Color magazine or colour magazine may refer to:

## Generic terms

* A colour supplement, a full-colour magazine packaged with a newspaper
* Color magazine (lighting), a filter mechanism which is part of a lighting system

## Individual magazines

* Color (skateboard lifestyle magazine), a skateboard lifestyle culture quarterly published in Vancouver