OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Malvito

Malvito (Calabrian: Marivitu) is a town and comune in the province of Cosenza in the Calabria region of southern Italy.
Its name derives from the Latin word for mallow, malvetum. Its population was severely reduced in the 1950s and 1960s due to mass migration to USA, Australia, Argentina and Canada.

## History

Located in the upper Esaro Valley, on the internal side of the Paolana chain, Malvito is identified by some with the ancient Magna Graecia city of Temesa, mentioned in the Odyssey for its copper mines.
The name Malvito seems to derive from the Latin malvetum, meaning “place of mallows”. Formerly located on the borders of the Byzantine Empire, it was the seat of a gastaldato in the Lombard age and had great importance until the Norman period, when it was elevated to a county, as evidenced by the diploma (which was signed in 1083) of Roberto di Scalea, Count of Malvito. It was an episcopal seat from the 9th to the 12th century. Following the arrival of the Normans, also for military reasons, it underwent a process of deconstruction of its ecclesiastical district which led, at the end of the 12th century, to the suppression of the episcopal see and its transfer to San Marco Argentano.
Around the year 1000, Malvito experienced - thanks to the contribution of a community of Greek monks - one of the most favorable moments, becoming an important center of book production. In fact, the writing activity of the monks of the church of Santa Parasceve di Malvito dates back to the year 982, who copied liturgical booklets, now preserved in the Vatican Apostolic Library and considered valuable masterpieces of calligraphic art.
During the Swabian domination Malvito enjoyed the title of state-owned city, as evidenced by the diploma of Frederick II of July 1224 given in Syracuse. But a decisive change took place in 1266 when Charles I of Anjou took the throne from the House of Swabia and entrusted Malvito in 1269 to Nicola de Orta who became its first feudal lord, after a long period in which Malvito enjoyed the royal state property.
In 1497 the Malvitans obtained civic statutes from the Sanseverino princes, i.e. the first written concessions regarding the rights of citizens: a real conquest, since the People could appeal to these rules and norms to limit abuses and arrogance of the local Lords.
A special note deserves our Blessed Father Jeronimus Molinari (Malvito 1537 - Corigliano Calabro 1607), who died in the odor of holiness, to whom a page of the site will be dedicated. His life, despite his wealthy origins, was conducted in full austerity and in the total service of the needy. May he be, Father Molinari, an example and a guide for all of us.
# Malva maritima

Malva maritima can refer to:
* Malva maritima (Gouan) Pau, a synonym of Malva subovata (DC.) Molero & J.M.Monts.
* Malva maritima Lam., a synonym of Malva tournefortiana L.
* Malva maritima Salisb., a synonym of Althaea officinalis L.
# Terastiomyia

Terastiomyia is a genus of tephritid or fruit flies in the family Tephritidae.

## Species

* Terastiomyia clavigera Hardy, 1958
* Terastiomyia distorta Walker, 1858
* Terastiomyia lobifera Bigot, 1859
# Lophiotoma hejingorum

Lophiotoma hejingorum is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Turridae.

## Description

The length of the shell varies between 22 mm and 32.8 mm.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs off Nocnocan Island, Bohol, the Philippines.
# Alemayehu Eshete

Alemayehu Eshete Andarge (Amharic: ዓለማየሁ እሸቴ አንዳርጌ; June 1941 – 2 September 2021) was an Ethiopian singer, widely known as the "Abyssinian Elvis" for his dynamic performances and his fusion of traditional Ethiopian music with Western rock and roll influences. He emerged in the 1960s and became a prominent figure in the Ethio-jazz movement, alongside musicians such as Mulatu Astatke. Eshete's music blended Ethiopian rhythms with elements of funk, soul, and jazz, and his hit songs include Temar Lije and Addis Ababa Bete. His international recognition grew following the release of the Éthiopiques series, which featured many of his early recordings. Eshete continued to perform until his death in 2021, leaving a lasting legacy in Ethiopian and world music. His contributions were widely recognized both in Ethiopia and internationally.

## Life and career
### Early life

Alemayehu Eshete was born in June 1941 in Addis Ababa, where his father worked as a taxi driver. When Alemayehu was two months old, his mother took him to Dessie, where they stayed until he was three. His father brought him back to Addis Ababa to ensure he received an education. Alemayehu enrolled at the Christian Training Institute near Yohannes Church, where his musical talent was first recognized while singing hymns. As a young boy, he idolized Elvis Presley, mimicking his style and performing songs like Jailhouse Rock (song) for his friends.

### Career

Alemayehu’s talent was recognized by Colonel Retta Demeqe, who invited him to perform with Addis Ababa's Police Orchestra. In 1961, he had his first hit, "Seul," and later founded the Alem-Girma Band with Girma Bèyènè. Throughout his career, Alemayehu became known for blending American rock with traditional Ethiopian music, particularly during the late 1960s' "swinging Addis" era. His fame expanded globally after the release of the Éthiopiques series: Volume 9 is entirely devoted to his early recordings, while Volume 22 covers his work between 1972 and 1974. Other songs appear in Volumes 3, 8, 10, and 13. In 2008, he toured the United States with Mahmoud Ahmed, performing with Boston's Either/Orchestra.

## Death

Alemayehu Eshete died at midnight on 2 September 2021 in a hospital in Addis Ababa. He had been suffering from heart disease in the years leading up to his death, and had undergone surgery for blocked arteries five years prior. In his final days, he spent time with friends but experienced discomfort before being admitted to the hospital. He was buried on 7 September 2021 at Holy Trinity Cathedral, Addis Ababa. A large farewell ceremony took place at Meskel Square, attended by tens of thousands of people, where his iconic songs Temar Lije and Addis Ababa Bete were played in tribute. Alemayehu is survived by seven children and six grandchildren.

## Discography

* Album list
* Addis Ababa
* Released: 1992
* Compilation albums
* Ethiopiques, Vol. 9
* Released: 2001
* The Rough Guide to the Music of Ethiopia
* Released: 2004
* Ethiopiques, Vol. 22 (1972–1974)
* Released: 2007
* The Rough Guide To Psychedelic Africa
* Released: 2012
* The Rough Guide to the Music of Ethiopia
* Released: 2012
# Academy of Fine Arts, Verona

The Academy of Fine Arts of Verona is a post-secondary school for studies in the visual arts.
Under the current European regulations (Bologna Process), the Academy of Fine Arts of Verona is included in the university program in the field of artistic and musical training, issuing bachelor's degrees, master's degrees and Continuing Education Certificates in the following areas: painting/visual arts, sculpture/visual arts, scenography, decoration, design and restoration.
The title for Diploma Accademico (master of art) graduate students is Dottore/Dottoressa (abbrev. Dott./Dott.ssa or Dr., meaning Doctor), not to be confused with the title for the PhD level graduate, which is Dottore/Dottoressa di Ricerca. In the Italian system, graduates from the fields of Education, Art and Music are also called Dr. Prof. (or simply Professore) or Maestro. The "Diploma Accademico" degree issued by the academy represents the highest level of artistic education issued by the Italian University System. For the students who are willing to add more experience to their degree, there are several options available, like Continuing Education Certificates, Post-MA Courses (both valid as credit for PhD programs) and professional certificates.
All the degrees issued by the Academy of Verona are Internationally recognized, as stated by the Law n. Legge 508/99 and n.268, November 22, 2002 of the Ministero della Pubblica Istruzione (Legge 22 novembre 2002, n. 268; Dec. Law St., November 3, 1999, n.509.) and by the Resolution of the European Commission for the Higher Education Area in Academic Degrees presented in the Bologna Process.
# Ai no Tame ni.

"Ai no Tame ni." (愛のために。, lit. "For the Sake of Love") is the seventh single by Japanese recording artist Aya Ueto. It was released on February 4, 2004 as the fourth and final single from Ueto's second studio album Message. The single was released in two formats: limited and standard editions, both issued with different covers.

## Overview

"Ai no Tame ni." was written, composed and produced by Tetsurō Oda, marking their first collaboration. The song served as theme song for the TV Asahi drama Ace o Nerae!, starring Ueto herself. Unlike her previous singles, which were all based on a darker, edgier concept, "Ai no Tame ni." is Ueto' first light-hearted, cheerful single. CDJournal described the song as a "fresh, juvenescent ska-pop track," while Barks complemented Oda for composing a song that fit the modern take of the drama on the original Ace o Nerae! manga perfectly.
The B-side, "Arigato," was also produced by Oda, and written by Oda protégé Akira Nakazawa. The single also includes a 1980s-inspired remix of "Binetsu."

## Chart performance

"Ai no Tame ni." debuted on the Oricon Daily Singles chart at number 7 on February 3, 2004 and climbed to number 4 on February 7, 2004. It peaked at number 6 on the Oricon Weekly Singles chart, with 31,006 copies sold in its first week. The single charted for fifteen weeks and has sold a total of 99,470 copies.

## Charts, certifications and sales
### Charts

| Chart (2004) | Peak position |
| Oricon Daily Singles | 4 |
| Oricon Weekly Singles | 6 |
| Oricon Monthly Singles | 18 |
| Oricon Yearly Singles | 94 |
| SoundScan Japan Weekly Singles | 8 |

### Certifications and sales

| Country | Certifications | Sales |
| Japan | Gold | 99,470 |

## Release history

| Region | Date | Format | Label |
| Japan | February 4, 2004 | CD | Pony Canyon |
| Taiwan | February 10, 2004 | CD | Pony Canyon |
# Imbricaria bacillum

Imbricaria bacillum, common name the Philippine mitre, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mitridae, the miters or miter snails.

## Description

The length of the shell varies between 14 and 32.4 mm (0.55 and 1.28 in).
The shell is spirally grooved and longitudinally striped with greenish or bluish grey.

## Distribution

This marine species off the Andamans, the Philippines and off Samoa.
# Tirunelveli taluk

Tirunelveli is a taluk of Tirunelveli District of the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. The headquarters is the city of Tirunelveli.

## Demographics

According to the 2011 census, the taluk of Tirunelveli had a population of 643,341 with 317,970 males and 325,371 females. There were 1,023 women for every 1,000 men. The taluk had a literacy rate of 79.52%. Child population in the age group below 6 was 31,237 Males and 29,765 Females.
# Meharia tancredii

Meharia tancredii is a moth in the family Cossidae. It is found in northern Iran.
# Meharia tanganyikae

Meharia tanganyikae is a moth in the family Cossidae. It is found in eastern Africa.
# Meharia yakovlevi

Meharia yakovlevi is a moth in the family Cossidae. It is found in Socotra, Yemen.
# Meg Wolfe

Meg Wolfe is a choreographer, performer, and artistic director based in Los Angeles, CA.
In the 1990s, Wolfe was part of New York City's downtown dance subculture. Her work was shown at Dance Theater Workshop/Fresh Tracks, Danspace Project at St. Mark's, Dia Center for the Arts, The Kitchen, The Living Theater, Movement Research at Judson Church, and others. She worked with Vicky Shick (1999-2003), Sigal Bergman, Yoshiko Chuma, Molissa Fenley, Clarinda Mac Low, and Susan Rethorst. In 2004, she moved to Los Angeles.
In Los Angeles, she has been shown at REDCAT, the 2011 Off Center Festival at the Segerstrom Center, the 2009 New Original Works Festival, the Commuter Festival at CalArts, Highways Performance Space, The Unknown Theater, Anatomy Riot, Sea and Space Explorations. Wolfe was named Faces to Watch in 2012: Dance, Theater, Architecture and Art in the LA Times.
Along the west coast, her work was presented at Looking Left Festival in Santa Cruz; Sushi's East/West Coast Performance Festival in San Diego, and Performance Works NorthWest in Portland, OR.
Wolfe is also co-editor of itch Dance Journal, the founder and artistic director of Show Box LA, and founder-curator of performance series Anatomy Riot.
# Nicholas Ruddock

Nicholas Ruddock is a Canadian writer. He is the author of two novels, The Parabolist (DoubleDay 2010) and Night Ambulance (Breakwater 2016), and a collection of short stories, How Loveta Got Her Baby (Breakwater 2014). In 2016, he was shortlisted for the richest story prize in the world, the EFG Short Story Award, for his story "The Phosphorescence."
Ruddock was born in Ottawa and raised in the Eglinton Avenue Road area of Toronto. His father was a French professor, his mother a teacher. He attended the University of Toronto Schools and the University of Toronto Medical School. He then set out for Newfoundland and Labrador, interning in St. John's and serving as District Medical Officer in Belleoram, Fortune Bay. Subsequently, he married the artist Cheryl Ruddock and they have raised their family of four children in the Yukon, Montreal, and Guelph, Ontario.
Ruddock is a practicing medical doctor.

## Publications
### Books

* How Loveta Got Her Baby, Breakwater 2014
* The Parabolist, Doubleday 2010
* Night Ambulance, Breakwater 2016

### Magazines and journals

In Canada, Ruddock's writing has been published in The Dalhousie Review, The Antigonish Review, Fiddlehead, Prism International, Grain, sub-Terrain, Event, and Exile. In England, in The Bridport Anthology. In Ireland, Irish Pages and the Fish Anthology. His short story, “How Eunice Got Her Baby” was published in The Journey Prize Anthology in 2007, and the Canadian Film Centre has made a film adaptation of the same story, narrated by Gordon Pinsent, directed by Ana Valine.
# Maltôte

In medieval French law, a maltôte is an extraordinary tax that applied to everyday consumer goods (wine, beer, wax ...), raised to cope with unusual expenses. In general, it was to finance the cost of wars or fortification works.

## Origin

The term "malatolta" was used for it from the 10th century. The first mention of the term "maltôte" seems to be in the registre des olim in 1273
Philip the Fair made himself unpopular by raising maltôte in 1292 to finance the Flanders War: the tax of the denier per pound was payable by both the seller and the purchaser. Because of its unpopular character it was quickly named by the people by the pejorative name of "maltôte". The maltôte was, indeed, frequently badly perceived by the populations who were put at contribution for purposes sometimes very far from their daily concerns. The war in Flanders was thus at the origin of a popular revolt in Rouen, which aimed to oppose the maltôte. As a matter of fact, the maltôte was a tax between 0.33 (Paris) and 0.50% (Tours). By extension, the word "maltôte" quickly was used to mean any extraordinary taxes. The use of maltôtes lasted until the eighteenth century.

## Etymology

* "Maltôte" could come from:
** "mala tolta", from Latin malus ("bad") and tollere ("to take away, take, despoil)": "bad tax".
** "mal toste", which would mean "bad greeting", in the sense of "I do not give you hello".
The French word "maltôtiers" has been applied to officers or other persons engaged in the collection of taxes, and by extension, to those who demand rights which are not due.
# James Glasgow (cricketer)

James McClure Glasgow (1850 – 12 August 1934) was a New Zealand cricketer. He played three first-class matches for Otago between the 1866–67 and 1868–69 seasons.
Glasgow was born in British India in 1850. He was educated at Otago Boys' High School in Dunedin and later worked as a civil servant and as an accountant.
# Mallos de Riglos

The Mallos de Riglos (English: Mallets of Riglos) are a set of conglomerate rock formations, located in the municipality of Las Peñas de Riglos, in the Hoya de Huesca comarca, in Aragon, Spain. They are located near Las Peñas de Riglos some 45 km (28 mi) to the northwest of the city of Huesca. Rising to some 300 metres (980 ft) high (c. 1000 metres or 3,300 ft (1,000 m) above sea level), they form part of the foothills of the Pyrenees.
The Mallos were formed when eroded material washed down from the slopes of the Pyrenees and became cemented together by limestone. Over time, this mixture became compacted into a large mass of conglomerate rock. Eventually, erosion wore away the softer, more porous parts of the conglomerate. The more resistant rock remained, and became the formations known as the Mallos de Riglos.
Because of their relatively vertical sides, the Mallos de Riglos are a popular destination for climbers.
# James Bell Bullitt

James Bell Bullitt (January 18, 1874 – March 7, 1964) was an American physician and a college football player and coach. He served as a player-coach at Washington and Lee University in Lexington, Virginia, in 1893. Bullitt was born on January 18, 1874, in Louisville, Kentucky. He earned a master's degree from Washington and Lee and a degree from the University of Virginia School of Medicine. He taught at Virginia and the University of Mississippi before joining the faculty at the University of North Carolina School of Medicine as a professor of pathology in 1913. Bullitt died at a nursing home, in Concord, Massachusetts, on March 7, 1964.

## Head coaching record

| Year | Team | Overall |
| Washington and Lee Generals (Independent) (1893) ||||||
| 1893 | Washington and Lee | 1–2 |
| Washington and Lee: | Washington and Lee: | 1–2 |
| Total: | Total: | 1–2 |
# Town of Newtown

The Town of Newtown was a local government area in the Darling Downs region of Queensland, Australia, loosely based on the current Newtown, a suburb of Toowoomba. It existed between 1913 and 1917.

## History

On 25 January 1913, the Shire of Gowrie was abolished and was split between the new Town of Newtown and the Shire of Jondaryan.
On 23 Feb 1917, the Town of Newtown was abolished, being split between the City of Toowoomba and the Shire of Jondaryan.

## Mayors

* Joseph Troy
# Megachile sublaurita

Megachile sublaurita is a species of bee in the family Megachilidae. It was described by Mitchell in 1927.
# Megachile subparallela

Megachile subparallela is a species of bee in the family Megachilidae. It was described by Mitchell in 1944.
# Alonso Martínez

Alonso Martínez may refer to:
* Alonso Martínez (footballer), Costa Rican footballer
* Alonso Martínez (Madrid Metro), a station of the Madrid Metro
* Alonso Martínez de Espinar, Spanish courtier
# All the Rockers

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
All the Rockers is a compilation album by the rock band April Wine. The tracks cover the main touring years from 1973 to 1983.

## Track listing

All tracks written by Myles Goodwyn unless otherwise noted.
* "Anything You Want, You Got It" – 4:42
* "I Like to Rock" – 4:30
* "Roller" – 4:17
* "All Over Town" – 2:55
* "Hot on the Wheels of Love" (M. Goodwyn, S. Lang) – 3:11
* "Tonite" – 4:11
* "Future Tense" – 4:08
* "21st Century Schizoid Man" (R. Fripp, M. Giles, G. Lake, I. McDonald, P. Sinfield) – 6:24
* "Crash and Burn" – 2:32
* "Oowatanite" (J. Clench) – 3:50
* "Don't Push Me Around" – 3:14
* "Get Ready for Love" – 4:14
* "Tellin' Me Lies" – 3:01
* "Blood Money" – 5:22
* "Gimme Love" (M. Goodwyn, Hovaness "Johnny" Hagopian) – 3:58
* "Weeping Widow" (Robert Wright, AKA. Art La King) – 3:53
* "Victim for Your Love" – 4:17

## Personnel

* Myles Goodwyn – vocals, guitar, keyboards
* Steve Lang – bass, background vocals
* Jim Clench – bass, vocals
* Brian Greenway – guitar, vocals
* Jerry Mercer – drums & percussion, background vocals
* Gary Moffet – guitar, background vocals

### Various producers

* Myles Goodwyn – producer
* Mike Stone – producer
* Nick Blagona – producer
* Gene Cornish – producer
* Dino Danelli – producer
* Ralph Murphy – producer
# Malvern pudding

Malvern pudding is a traditional pudding from the English town of Malvern in Worcestershire. It is a baked dish made with apples or other seasonal fruit and custard although variations exist.
In 2010 it was listed as one of the ten most "threatened puddings" after a survey conducted by UKTV Food.
# Mejirodai, Tokyo

Mejirodai (目白台) is one of the districts that comprise Bunkyo in Tokyo, Japan. Divided into three sections, It currently has a population of 6,595 as of October 1, 2007.

## Geography

The area is an old residential neighborhood and a school zone. Most notable locations are:
* Residence of former Japanese Prime Minister Kakuei Tanaka (His daughter Makiko Tanaka is the current occupant)
* Japan Women's University
* Eisei Bunko Museum
* Wakeijuku

## Education

Bunkyo operates the local public elementary and middle schools.
Zoned elementary schools for parts of Meijirodai are: Ooyagi (青柳小学校) and Sekiguchidaimachi (関口台町小学校).
All of Meijirodai is zoned to Otowa Junior High School (音羽中学校).
# Mejiron Nimoca

Mejiron Nimoca (めじろんnimoca, Mejiron nimoca) was a rechargeable contactless smart card ticketing system for public transport in Oita Prefecture, Japan. Oita Bus, Oita Kōtsū, and Kamenoi Bus introduced the system on December 26, 2010. Like other electronic fare collection systems in Japan, the card uses FeliCa, RFID technology developed by Sony. The design of the card features nimoca's ferret mascot Nimoca-chan alongside Mejiron (めじろん), the mascot character of Oita Prefecture.
Tte card (along with the normal nimoca variant) was initially usable on local bus lines operated by Oita Bus and Oita Kōtsū, with expanded support to more operators beginning March 20, 2011. As Mejiron Nimoca and nimoca had integrated services, SUGOCA, Hayakaken, Suica, and other Japanese IC cards were also usable in the area.
Sales of Mejiron Nimoca cards ended in 2014, with all existing operators transitioning to the standard nimoca design.

## Usable area

* Buses
** Oita Bus: All local bus lines, and some express bus lines
** Oita Kōtsū: All local bus lines and Airliner airport report bus lines
** Kamenoi Bus: All local bus lines
* Others (as electronic money):
** All Lawson stores in Oita Prefecture

## Types of cards

* Nimoca: "Anonymous" card without required registration
* Star Nimoca: Named card with the ability to be reissued if lost; also supports commuter passes
* Credit Nimoca: Same as the above with additional credit card functionality
# Transit 5E-1

Transit 5E-1, International Designator 1963-038C, is an artificial satellite of the United States Department of Defense and launched on September 28, 1963, aboard a Thor rocket from the Vandenberg Air Force Base.

## Launch

Transit 5E-1 was launched to study charged particles, magnetic fields and solar spectra, as well as for geodetic research.
It was launched to a polar orbit, from where it did geomagnetic and geodetic measurements. Electrical power was produced by four solar panels. After August 1969, the satellite did measurements infrequently. The last data were transmitted in November, 1974.
# Transit Agreement

Transit Agreements may refer to:
* Transit Agreement (1972) Between West and East Germany and Berlin.
* Transit agreements
# Transit Agreement (1972)

The Transit Agreement (German: Transitabkommen), signed 17 December 1971, arranged access to and from West Berlin from West Germany, secured the right of West Berliners to visit East Berlin and East Germany, and secured the rights of East German citizens to visit West Germany, although only in cases of family emergency.