OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Nancy Lagomarsino

Nancy Lagomarsino is an American poet. She is the author of three books of prose poems, the most recent being Light from an Eclipse (White Pine Press), a memoir covering the years of her father's experience with Alzheimer's disease. In describing his reaction to the book, Wally Lamb wrote that "Light from an Eclipse is, in equal measures, heartrending and celebratory of the beauty and buoyancy of life in the face of death." Lagomarsino has published poems in numerous magazines and journals, including Cimarron Review, Quarterly West, The Prose Poem and Ploughshares.

## Life

Born in Montpelier, Vermont, Lagomarsino currently lives in Hanover, New Hampshire, where she and her husband David raised two sons, and have lived since 1974. She received her B.A. in English from Northeastern University and her M.F.A. in creative writing from Vermont College.

## Published works

* Light From An Eclipse (White Pine Press, 2005)
* The Secretary Parables (Alice James Books, 1991)
* The Sleep Handbook (Alice James Books, 1987)
# Ancient language

An ancient language is any language originating in times that may be referred to as ancient. There are no formal criteria for deeming a language ancient, but a traditional convention is to demarcate as "ancient" those languages that existed prior to the 5th century. Linguist Roger Woodward has said that "[p]erhaps, then, what makes an ancient language different is our awareness that it has outlived those for whom it was an intimate element of the psyche".
By this definition, the term includes languages attested from ancient times in the list of languages by first written accounts, and described in historical linguistics, and particularly the languages of classical antiquity, such as Tamil, Ancient Greek, Sanskrit and Latin. The term may include some extinct languages.

## Popular culture

The description of fictional races and realms having their own "ancient languages" adds depth and richness to storytelling, even if the vocabulary and grammar of the languages themselves is never provided. Examples of this include a fictional language in The Inheritance Cycle young-adult novels, the language of the race called Ancients in the Mythology of Stargate, and various languages in writings by J. R. R. Tolkien.
# Fabian Cowper

Dom Fabian Cowper, OSB (7 September 1931 — 13 October 1990), a monk of Ampleforth Abbey, was an English Roman Catholic monk, who served as Master of St Benet's Hall, Oxford from 1989 until his death in 1990.

## Early life

Born as Peter Charles Cowper in 1931 at Sandgate, Kent, one of the five children of Major Charles Deane Cowper, and his wife, Lorna, young Peter's career at Ampleforth began at St Aidan's House in September 1945. A strong athlete, he ran several times for the school in the 440 yards' sprint (the equivalent of today's 400 metres). After his schooling, he did his National Service (1949–51; Royal Army), and was then briefly articled to a firm of solicitors but was becoming increasingly sure that his vocation was to religious life.

## Monastic vocation

After considering becoming a Dominican friar, he decided to pursue his religious vocation back at Ampleforth, where he entered the novitiate in 1952, taking the monastic name Fabian. He read history at St Benet's Hall, before being ordained a priest on 23 July 1961. After ordination, he taught at Ampleforth College and served as parish priest of Kirkbymoorside.

## University chaplaincies

In 1967, Dom Fabian was appointed assistant Roman Catholic chaplain at London University, where he served for three years before being appointed Roman Catholic chaplain at York University in 1970. From 1975 to 1977 he was Chairman of the National Conference of Catholic University Chaplains, also serving as chaplain to the Knights of Malta from 1974.

## Practice in psychotherapy

In 1977 he returned to London to study psychoanalysis and to qualify as a professional psychotherapist. From 1980 he practised as a professional consultant.

## Master of Saint Benet's Hall, Oxford

In 1989, he was appointed Master of St Benet's Hall, in succession to Dom Philip Holdsworth, who was retiring. However, soon after taking up the post, he was diagnosed with lymphoma.

## Death

He died in hospital in Oxford on 13 October 1990, aged 59. He was buried at Ampleforth Abbey and a memorial service was held at St James’ Church, Spanish Place on 24 November 1990.
# McCashin

McCashin is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Arthur McCashin (1909–1988), American equestrian
* Constance McCashin (born 1947), American psychotherapist and actor
* Terry McCashin (1944–2017), New Zealand businessman
# Victor Ehrenberg (jurist)

Victor Gabriel Ehrenberg (22 August 1851 – 10 March 1929) was a German jurist.

## Biography

Ehrenberg was born in Wolfenbüttel, Duchy of Brunswick. He was the son of a Jewish couple, Philipp Samuel Ehrenberg and Julie Fischel, Principal of the Samson School in Wolfenbüttel. After gymnasium in Wolfenbüttel he studied legal science in Göttingen, Leipzig, Heidelberg and Freiburg. His brothers were Otto Ehrenberg and Richard Ehrenberg.
He gave lectures at the Universities of Göttingen (from 1877), Rostock (1882), again Göttingen (1888) and then Leipzig (1911–1922).
Ehrenberg married Elise Marie A. Helene von Jhering (1852–1920), daughter of the legal historian Rudolf von Jhering (1818–1892). Ehrenberg died in Göttingen on 10 March 1929.
His son Rudolf Ehrenberg [de] was professor of physiology and medicine at the University of Göttingen and his daughter Hedwig Martha Ehrenberg (1891–1972) studied mathematics and theoretical physics (Ph.D.) and married scientist Max Born.
Ehrenberg was a great-grandfather of Australian singer and actress Olivia Newton-John, an uncle of historian Victor Ehrenberg, a great-uncle of physicist and education researcher Lewis Elton and of historian Geoffrey Elton, and a great-great uncle of comedian and writer Ben Elton.

## Works

* Versicherungsgeschichte, 1893
* Die deutsche Rechtsgeschichte und die juristische Bildung, 1894
# Vedasandur

10°31′49″N 77°55′22″E﻿ / ﻿10.5302058°N 77.9226457°E﻿ / 10.5302058; 77.9226457 Vedasanthoor is a panchayat town in Dindigul district Located at Indian state of Tamil Nadu. Vedasanthoor town is 21km (13mi) from Dindigul city, 25km (16mi) from Oddanchatram town, and 82km (51mi) from Madurai.

## Etymology

The name derived from the Vedan Sandhaiur. Vedan means hunter, Sandhai means the place of selling.
Vedasandur is suburban of Dindigul. Vedasandur is located at 10°32′N 77°57′E﻿ / ﻿10.53°N 77.95°E﻿ / 10.53; 77.95. It has an average elevation of 219 metres (719 ft). It is located on the banks of Kodaganar river, which is a major drinking water source for Dindigul corporation. NH 7 (Varanasi -Kanyakumari) Highway pass on the Vedasandur. State Highway 152 connecting Vadamadurai to oddanchatram and Palani.

## Demographics

As of 2001 India census, Vedasandur had a population of 14998. Males constitute 51% of the population and females 49%. Vedasandur has an average literacy rate of 75%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 81%, and female literacy is 70%. In Vedasandur, 17% of the population is under 6 years of age.
Many spinning mills around Vedasandur.
Vedasandur is well connected by public transportation from Salem, Erode, Dindigul, Oddanchatram, Madurai, Namakkal, Karur, Hosur, Bangalore.

## Politics

Vedasandur assembly constituency is part of Karur (Lok Sabha constituency). The current MLA is Ganthirajan S
# Electrical computer

Electrical computer may refer to one of the following:
* Electrical analog computer
* Electrical digital computer
# Ockendon

Ockendon is the name of two nearby places:
* North Ockendon in Havering, London
* South Ockendon in Thurrock, Essex
** Ockendon railway station
** South Ockendon Windmill, Essex, England
# Paracontias ampijoroensis

Paracontias ampijoroensis is a species of skinks. It is endemic to Madagascar.
# Ancient Futures

Ancient Futures: Lessons from Ladakh for a Globalizing World, originally published with the subtitle Learning From Ladakh, is a book by Helena Norberg-Hodge. It was first published in 1991.

## Synopsis

The first part of the book describes the nature of the region of Ladakh when Helena first arrived in 1975, prior to the influx of Western ideas and material goods. In particular, Ladakhi women enjoyed high social status and family and community ties were very strong. The second part describes how Ladakh changed socially, ecologically and economically with development.
Ancient Futures discusses the notion of progress, and explores the root causes of the problems faced by a highly industrialized society. The book has been translated into almost 40 languages and is used regularly at the grassroots level to raise awareness of issues surrounding globalization and the loss of indigenous wisdom.
# Unfolding (sculpture)

Unfolding is a public art work by artist Bernhard Heiliger located at the Lynden Sculpture Garden near Milwaukee, Wisconsin. The sculpture has an abstract form; it is installed on the patio.
# Michael Cormick

Michael Cormick (born ca 1966/1967) is an Australian singer and actor, best known for performances in musical theatre in Australia and in the United Kingdom.
In Australia, he originated the role of The Beast in the original Australian production of Beauty and the Beast opposite Hugh Jackman as Gaston. His other Australia stage credits include The Phantom and Monsieur Firmin in The Phantom of the Opera, Munkustrap in Cats, Joe in Sunset Boulevard, Levi and the Pharaoh in Joseph and the Amazing Technicolor Dreamcoat, Sam in Mamma Mia!, Commissioner Grey in Eureka, Georges in La Cage aux Folles, and The Narrator in Blood Brothers.
In the West End, his roles include Raoul, Vicomte de Chagny in The Phantom of the Opera and Sir Percival Glyde in The Woman in White.

## Awards
### Mo Awards

The Australian Entertainment Mo Awards (commonly known informally as the Mo Awards), were annual Australian entertainment industry awards. They recognise achievements in live entertainment in Australia from 1975 to 2016.
| Year | Nominee / work | Award | Result (wins only) |
| 1996 | Michael Cormick | Male Musical Theatre Performer of the Year | Won |
# Murray Deaker

Murray James Boyd Deaker ONZM is a New Zealand sports radio and television talk show host and sports author.
Deaker was educated at Dunedin's King's High School, the same school in which fellow broadcaster Peter Montgomery attended. He graduated from the University of Otago with an MA in history. He worked as a teacher prior to his media career, including at Auckland Grammar (where he successfully coached the First Cricket XI), Orewa College and Takapuna Grammar School. As a former rugby player he had represented Otago and played for the New Zealand Teachers Team.
Deaker was diagnosed with bipolar disorder in 2003. Deaker has acted as a mentor for sports personalities such as Jesse Ryder, a New Zealand cricketer.
His radio programmes consistently rated number one. Deaker was known for getting interviews on his radio and television shows with sports people that were famous and/or topical but also gave time to minority sports. He worked with producers such as Greg Billings and his show helped raise the profile of new and rising sports presenters such as Melodie Robinson and the return to the television screen of Tony Veitch. He conducted a number of high-profile interviews, including the last interview with Tiger Woods before his tabloid controversies of 2009. Deaker fell into his own bunker of controversy in 2011, with a racially sensitive slur in reference to a colleague. Despite the NZ Race Relations Commissioner describing the turn of phrase as "Not appropriate" and a weight of public outrage reminiscent of fellow broadcaster Paul Holmes' "Cheeky Darkie" saga and Paul Henry's derogatory comment about an Indian Diplomat with the surname "Dikshit", Deaker's network described the phrase as "widely used". Deaker later apologised, stating "It was a bad choice of words and I apologise unreservedly".
In March 2012, Deaker again became enmeshed in another controversy after allegedly offensive remarks about All Black and Muslim Sonny Bill Williams
At the end of 2013 Deaker, then aged 68 years, announced he would move on from his position at Newstalk ZB and from his Sky TV programme, Deaker on Sport. "Timing is everything in sport and life. I want to get out while I'm still at the top of my game. There are fresh challenges that I am keen to have a crack at," says Deaker.
Deaker won the Best Sports Presenter at the Radio Awards seven times and was a finalist on 10 other occasions. In the 2009 Queen's Birthday Honours, Deaker was appointed an Officer of the New Zealand Order of Merit, for services to broadcasting.
# Convergent synthesis

In chemistry a convergent synthesis is a strategy that aims to improve the efficiency of multistep synthesis, most often in organic synthesis. In this type of synthesis several individual pieces of a complex molecule are synthesized in stage one, and then in stage two these pieces are combined to form the final product. In linear synthesis the overall yield quickly drops with each reaction step:
    A → B → C → D
Suppose the yield is 50% for each reaction; the overall yield of D is only 12.5% from A.
In a convergent synthesis
    A → B (50%)
    C → D (50%)
    B + D → E (25%)
the overall yield of E (25%) looks much better. Convergent synthesis is applied in the synthesis of complex molecules and involves fragment coupling and independent synthesis. This technique is more useful if the compound is large and symmetric, where at least two aspects of the molecule can be formed separately and still come together.
Examples:
* Convergent synthesis is encountered in dendrimer synthesis where branches (with the number of generations preset) are connected to the central core.
* Proteins of up to 300 amino acids are produced by a convergent approach using chemical ligation.
* An example of its use in total synthesis is the final step (photochemical [2+2]cycloaddition) towards the compound biyouyanagin A:
# Naocobau

Nacobau is a village located in the Nakorotubu District, Ra Province, Fiji .

## Geography

Naocobau is a village located in the Nakorotubu District, Ra Province, Fiji Islands, on the northeastern coast of the main island of Viti Levu. Its terrain is mostly rugged, covered with black rocky mountains, while its seashore is a mixture of black and white sandy beaches.

## History

Naocobau was established in the early 1800s. The early settlers of Naocobau came from Nacokovaki which is located approximately 3 kilometers southeast of the current location. Nacokovaki was an organized or civilized independent state and was the home of the first District Commissioner (Mr Wilson) of Fiji during the late 1700s. Nacokovaki was where the first government station was first established in the province of Ra before being relocated to Nabukadra in the 1860s and later to Nanukuloa, as the Ra Provincial Council Head Office, in the province of Saivou. Nacokovaki is well known to the people of Ra. Nacokovaki is where part of the tribes of Nakorotubu resettled before relocating to the coastlines as to their current location.

## Timeline

Naocobau: Consists of families from 4 major distinguished tribes/ groups currently living in Nacobau village:4Vemala 3 2Dewala 1Dalitaulevu

## Gallery

Naocobau 1.jpg|Lei Qorodave (Mosese Nasese) with men from Naocobau Village
Tukutuku ni vuvale makawa mai na vuvale Dalitaulevu.
# 2022 Andorrà Open

The 2022 Crèdit Andorrà Open was a professional tennis tournament played on indoor hard courts. It was the first edition of the tournament which is also part of the 2022 WTA 125 tournaments, offering a total of $115,000 in prize money. It took place at the Poliesportiu d'Andorra in Andorra la Vella, the capital city of the Principality of Andorra between 28 November and 4 December 2022. It was the first ever WTA affiliated tennis tournament to be held in Andorra.

## Champions
### Singles

* Alycia Parks def. Rebecca Peterson 6–1, 6–4

### Doubles

* Cristina Bucșa / Weronika Falkowska def. Angelina Gabueva / Anastasia Zakharova 7–6$^{(7–4)}$, 6–1

## Singles entrants
### Seeds

| Country | Player | Rank$^1$ | Seed |
| CHN | Zhang Shuai | 24 | 1 |
| BEL | Alison Van Uytvanck | 55 | 2 |
| GER | Tatjana Maria | 70 | 3 |
| CZE | Linda Nosková | 91 | 4 |
| UKR | Dayana Yastremska | 101 | 5 |
| ITA | Sara Errani | 106 | 6 |
| UKR | Daria Snigur | 107 | 7 |
| ESP | Cristina Bucșa | 108 | 8 |
* $^1$ Rankings are as of 21 November 2022.

### Other entrants

The following players received a wildcard into the singles main draw:
* Alina Charaeva
* Georgina García Pérez
* Sabine Lisicki
* Nina Stojanović
* Zhang Shuai
The following players received entry into the singles main draw through protected ranking:
* Bibiane Schoofs
* Yanina Wickmayer

### Withdrawals
#### Before the tournament

* Elina Avanesyan → replaced by Jessika Ponchet
* Elisabetta Cocciaretto → replaced by Rebecca Peterson
* Olga Danilović → replaced by Joanne Züger
* Vitalia Diatchenko → replaced by Lina Glushko
* Magdalena Fręch → replaced by Anastasia Zakharova
* Léolia Jeanjean → replaced by Weronika Falkowska
* Elizabeth Mandlik → replaced by Kateryna Baindl
* Rebeka Masarova → replaced by Carole Monnet
* Kristina Mladenovic → replaced by Sophie Chang
* Nuria Párrizas Díaz → replaced by Bibiane Schoofs
* Diane Parry → replaced by Katrina Scott
* Kamilla Rakhimova → replaced by Jaqueline Cristian
* Moyuka Uchijima → replaced by Yanina Wickmayer
* Markéta Vondroušová → replaced by Nigina Abduraimova
* Wang Xinyu → replaced by Ana Konjuh

## Doubles entrants
### Seeds

| Country | Player | Country | Player | Rank$^1$ | Seed |
| USA | Sophie Chang | CHN | Zhang Shuai | 86 | 1 |
| | Alexandra Panova | USA | Alycia Parks | 132 | 2 |
* $^1$ Rankings as of 21 November 2022.

### Other entrants

The following pair received a wildcard into the doubles main draw:
* Georgina García Pérez / Victoria Jiménez Kasintseva
# Paracontias hildebrandti

Paracontias hildebrandti, also known commonly as Hildebrand's skink and Hildebrandt's skink, is a species of lizard in the family Scincidae. The species is endemic to Madagascar.

## Etymology

The specific name, hildebrandti, is in honor of German botanist Johann Maria Hildebrandt.

## Geographic range

P. hildebrandti is found in northern Madagascar, including the island of Nosy Be.

## Habitat

The preferred natural habitat of P. hildebrandti is forest, at altitudes from sea level to 1,500 m (4,900 ft), but it may also be found in disturbed areas such as cacao plantations.

## Description

P. hildebrandti has no legs, and it has no external ear openings.

## Reproduction

P. hildebrandti is oviparous.
# North Norfolk Coast

North Norfolk Coast may refer to:
* The coast of North Norfolk, England
* North Norfolk Coast Site of Special Scientific Interest
* North Norfolk Coast biosphere reserve
* Norfolk Coast Path
# Nicholas Hawkins (priest)

Nicholas Hawkins, LL.D. (c.1495–1534) was an English cleric and diplomat.

## Life

He was the nephew and godson of Nicholas West, Bishop of Ely, and was born at Putney. Educated at Eton College, he was elected a scholar of King's College, Cambridge, in 1514, graduating B.A. in 1519.
Hawkins became rector of Doddington in the Isle of Ely (19 January 1519), of East Dereham, Norfolk (1520), and Snailwell, Cambridgeshire (20 June 1526). He concentrated on civil and canon law, proceeded to the degree of LL.D., and was admitted an advocate 30 November 1528. According to a letter of Eustace Chapuys, Hawkins was imprisoned for Lutheranism, but subsequently recanted.
A career diplomat of the crown, Hawkins was collated to the archdeaconry of Ely, to which he was admitted by proxy 9 November 1527 while he was on a mission, resigning the rectory of Doddington. As archdeacon he attended the Convocation of 1529. In the pursuit of the divorce of Henry VIII, Hawkins's reputation saw his appointment in 1532 as resident ambassador at the Imperial court in succession to Thomas Cranmer. Hawkins was instructed to procure opinions on the divorce, and was given funds. A commission was also given to him, Girolamo Ghinucci, Cranmer, and others, to treat for a universal peace.
Hawkins landed at Calais 5 October, and reached Mantua 16 November, when he had an audience with Emperor Charles V, and his credentials were accepted. He was translating into Latin Henry's The Glass of Truth on the unlawfulness of Levirate marriage. By Christmas Eve he had reached Bologna, where Pope Clement VII had come to confer with the Emperor, he wrote to the king that he had finished his translation, and requested the book De Potestate Papæ. At the same time he complained to Thomas Cromwell that while the other ambassadors had silver plate he was compelled to eat off pewter.
By 22 February 1533 Hawkins had had an interview about the divorce with the Pope, who played for time by asking for more information. Hawkins followed the Emperor to Spain: writing to Cranmer from Barcelona, 11 June, he complained of lack of money. Cranmer replied, 17 June, in a well-known letter, describing the promulgation of the sentence of divorce at Dunstable and Anne Boleyn's private marriage with Henry; also sending money.
During the latter half of 1533 letters passed between the king and Hawkins, who had moved from Barcelona to Almunia de San Juan. Henry dictated what Hawkins was to say to the Emperor in justification of the divorce; and asked to contradict the report that his aunt Catherine of Aragon and the Princess Mary Tudor were ill-treated. In December Hawkins received his last letter from Cranmer, announcing the birth of Elizabeth. Henry VIII designated Hawkins bishop of Ely late in 1533, but no formal election had taken place when the news arrived in England of Hawkins's death.
Hawkins died of dysentery early in January 1534 at Balbase, in the Kingdom of Aragon. The Emperor sent him medicines in his last illness. According to Chapuys, Anne Boleyn showed more grief at his death than the king, and suggested that he had been poisoned.
# Underwriters Salvage Corps (St. Louis)

The Underwriters Salvation Corps of St Louis was created in May 1874 to reduce the loss of property in fires. It was one of several Salvage Corps that formed in the 19th century to deal with fire in growing cities. Members would be part of Fire Patrols that, in the event of a fire, would enter burning structures and remove valuables before the fire could destroy them. This organization helped innovate early fire equipment. The organization "came to a close at the stroke of midnight on December 31, 1955"

## Members

* Leslie Bright
* Charles Henry Campfield
* Thomas R. Collins
* William Bellrose
* Charles Meyers
* George T Cram — First President
* Charles Evens — First Chief
* Frank O Gailey — Deputy Chief
* Ernest Hyacinthe Peugnet — President
* John Glanville — Chief and Designer of Special Motor Wagon, and a custom Locomobile
* Thomas M. Gorman — Captain
* Joseph Franklin Hickey — Treasurer
* James T O'Donnell — Chief
* John J. O'Toole
* Frank Roeder — Treasurer
* A. H. Schwarz
* Raymond W. Smith
* Roy W. Smith
* Lewis E Snow — First Secretary