OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Molpadiidae

Molpadiidae is a family of sea cucumbers, marine invertebrates with elongated bodies, leathery skins and tentacles that are found on or burrowing in the sea floor.

## Description

Members of Molpadiidae are fairly small, plump sea cucumbers with a smooth or slimy skin and no tube feet. They are relatively inactive and live in a U-shaped burrow in sand or mud at the bottom of the sea, often at considerable depths. Their tentacles spread out above the sediment to catch food particles.

## Genera

The following genera are accepted as being in the family Molpadiidae:
* Cherbonniera Sibuet, 1974
* Heteromolpadia Pawson, 1963
* Molpadia Cuvier, 1817
# 2006 Gaz de France Stars

The 2006 Gaz de France Stars was a tennis tournament played on indoor hard courts. It was the 3rd edition of the Gaz de France Stars, and was part of the WTA International tournaments of the 2006 WTA Tour. It took place in Hasselt, Belgium, in late October and early November, 2006.

## Champions
### Singles

Kim Clijsters def. Kaia Kanepi, 6–3, 3–6, 6–4

### Doubles

Lisa Raymond / Samantha Stosur def. Eleni Daniilidou / Jasmin Wöhr, 6–2, 6–3
# Littleton, West Virginia

Littleton is a census-designated place (CDP) in Wetzel County, West Virginia, United States. The population was 198 at the 2010 census.

## History

Some say the community derives its name from William Little, a pioneer settler, while others believe it was named after Harrison Little, a local reverend. Littleton was formerly an incorporated town and was dissolved in 2004.

## Geography

Littleton is located at 39°42′5″N 80°30′57″W﻿ / ﻿39.70139°N 80.51583°W﻿ / 39.70139; -80.51583 (39.701505, -80.515936).
According to the United States Census Bureau, the town had a total area of 0.7 square miles (1.7 km$^2$), all land.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 207 people, 73 households, and 48 families residing in the town. The population density was 1,149.1 inhabitants per square mile (444.0/km$^2$). There were 98 housing units at an average density of 544.0 per square mile (210.2/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the town was 96.62% White, and 3.38% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.48% of the population.
There were 73 households, out of which 37.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 37.0% were married couples living together, 16.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 32.9% were non-families. 30.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 16.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.84 and the average family size was 3.41.
In the town the population was spread out, with 35.7% under the age of 18, 8.7% from 18 to 24, 26.6% from 25 to 44, 15.9% from 45 to 64, and 13.0% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 30 years. For every 100 females, there were 99.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 95.6 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $15,714, and the median income for a family was $15,469. Males had a median income of $20,417 versus $22,500 for females. The per capita income for the town was $6,036, which is the lowest in the state. About 52.7% of families and 64.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including 83.5% of those under the age of eighteen and 30.8% of those 65 or over.
# Melvin Vines

Melvin Lane Vines (February 20, 1904 – December 26, 1984) was an American football player and coach. He was a high school football head coach for 28 seasons in the state of Alabama during the years from 1930 to 1941 and 1944, 1946 and 1948-1961 where he compiled a record of 135–101–21. Vines also served as the head football coach at the University of Tampa in 1942. As a college football player, he was a member of two national championship teams at the University of Alabama where he played on the first Southern teams to compete in The Rose Bowl in Pasadena, California.
He graduated from Alliance High School in rural western Jefferson County, Alabama. The school no longer exists. During his time at Alliance High School he was "All-State" in both basketball and football.
During his time in college at The University of Alabama in Tuscaloosa a bizarre incident occurred following the 1926 season. While strolling across the campus he spotted a gang of young men attempting to force a young woman into an automobile. He ran to the car and fought with the driver through the window of the car until it came to a stop and the woman was able to escape. However, having foiled the kidnapping Vines was stabbed in the arm several times and missed the entire following football season. He had limited use of his right arm for the remainder of his life. He did return to play for the Crimson Tide in 1928.
In 2003, to honor his memory Gilmore Stadium where he coached the Hueytown High School Golden Gophers for 14 years, was renamed "Gilmore-Vines" Stadium.

## Head coaching record
### High school

* Athens High School (1930–1941): 53–43–9
* Jackson CountyHigh School (1944): 1–6
* Mortimer Jordan High School (1946): 4–4–1
* Hueytown High School (1948–1961): 77–48–11
# Newburg, Northampton County, Pennsylvania

Newburg is a village located in Lower Nazareth Township in Northampton County, Pennsylvania. The village is located at the eastern terminus of Route 946 at Route 191. Newburg is part of the Lehigh Valley metropolitan area, which had a population of 861,899 and was the 68th-most populous metropolitan area in the U.S. as of the 2020 census.

## Education

Newburg is served by the Nazareth Area School District. Students in grades nine through 12 attend Nazareth Area High School in Nazareth.

## ZIP codes

The ZIP Codes in Newburg are split between the Bethlehem ZIP Code of 18017 and 18020 and the Easton ZIP Code of 18045.
# Mercedes-Benz M04 engine

The Mercedes-Benz M04 engine is a naturally-aspirated, 3.0-liter and 3.1-liter, straight-6, internal combustion piston engine, designed, developed and produced by Mercedes-Benz; between 1927 and 1928.

## M04 engine

The side-valve six-cylinder 2,994 cc engine delivered maximum output of 55 PS (40 kW; 54 hp), but now at the lower engine speed of 3,200 rpm. At the back, however, the final drive ratio was changed from 5.4 :1 to 4.8 : 1, and the listed top speed went up to 108 km/h (67 mph)
Having raised the final drive and the top speed for 1927, the manufacturer now moved to offer a choice of ratios, either reducing it back to 5.4 :1 or raising it further to 5.8 :1. The former ratio was described as the “Flachland” (flat lands) version while the latter as the “Berg” (mountain) version. At the same time a small increase in the cylinder stroke accounted for an increase in overall engine capacity to 3,131 cc. Claimed maximum output was unchanged at 55 PS (40 kW; 54 hp), still at 3,200, although there was a measurable increase in torque.

## Applications

* Mercedes-Benz 12/55 hp Type 320 Sedan
# Mercedes-Benz M100 engine

The Mercedes-Benz M100 engine was a 6.3 L (386.4 cu in) single overhead cam V8 produced by Mercedes-Benz between 1963 and 1981. The successor to the M189 version of the company's venerated 3.0 L (183.1 cu in) straight-6 M186, it was introduced in the flagship Mercedes-Benz 600. In 1968, it was fitted to the high-performance Mercedes-Benz 300SEL 6.3 sports sedan. The engine was enlarged to 6.8 L (6,834 cc; 417.0 cu in) in 1975 for the Mercedes-Benz 450SEL 6.9 (1975-1981). Mercedes-Benz refers to it as a "6.9", despite its actual displacement.
The M100 featured a cast iron block, aluminum alloy heads, and aircraft-style sodium-filled valves operating against hardened valve seats. As in all Mercedes-Benz automobile engines, the crankshaft, connecting rods and pistons were forged instead of cast.
Each hand-built unit was bench-tested for 265 minutes, 40 of which were under full load. As introduced, it utilized a mechanical fuel injection system designed and built in-house by Daimler-Benz. The 6.8 L (6,834 cc) version used a Bosch K-Jetronic Continuous Injection System.
The 6.3 L power plant was conservatively rated at 250 PS (184 kW), with 503 N⋅m (371 lb⋅ft) of torque helping to compensate for the 2.82 to 1 final drive ratio necessary for sustained high-speed cruising.
In non-US trim, the larger engine produced 286 PS (210 kW; 282 hp) with 550 N⋅m (406 lb⋅ft) of torque. The North American version, introduced in 1977, was significantly less powerful at 186 kW (253 PS; 250 hp) and 488 N⋅m (360 lb⋅ft) of torque due to more stringent emissions control requirements.
The "6.9"-liter M100 used a "dry sump" engine lubrication system, which both enhanced longevity and reduced overall engine height. Originally developed for racing as a way to prevent engine oil foaming at high crankshaft speeds, which in turn would create a serious drop in oil pressure, it allowed sustained high speeds at full engine power. The M100 system circulated a massive twelve litres of oil through the engine and a storage tank mounted inside the right front fender, as opposed to the usual four or five litres found in V8s with a standard oil pan and oil pump configuration. The dry sump system also had the benefit of extending the oil change interval to 12,500 mi (20,100 km). This, along with hydraulic valve lifters which required no adjusting and special cylinder head gaskets which eliminated the need for periodic retorquing of the head bolts, made the 6.8 nearly maintenance-free for its first 50,000 mi (80,000 km).
# Tricam

A tricam is a type of climbing protection equipment. A versatile nut/cam hybrid, the Tricam was invented by Greg Lowe in 1973, and came to market in 1981. They are currently manufactured by C.A.M.P. of Premana Italy.

## Design

The Tricam is a passive camming device consisting of a carefully shaped aluminium-alloy cam attached to a length of webbing tape. Most sizes are produced as a solid forged unit, but the larger sizes are made from riveted sheet metal.
The device is inserted into a crack so that pulling on the tape makes the piece cam outward against the sides of the crack, gripping the rock tighter. Camming action is achieved by the position of the pointed fulcrum or pivot of the cam relative to the attachment of the tape. As the webbing is pulled, the downward force is pivoted onto the point, which can bite into soft rock or ice and increases the holding power of the tricam.

## Benefits

Tricams are not as easy to place or remove as spring-loaded camming devices (SLCDs) but are cheaper and lighter. Some cracks and pods too shallow to protect with SLCDs are easily protected with tricams. They have no moving parts to freeze, making them an excellent choice for a mountaineer's rack. They can also be used as nuts.

## Drawbacks

Placing a Tricam takes practice to achieve proficiency. Care must be taken so the Tricam does not loosen while climbing above it due to rope drag. Typically, this additional safety is provided by clipping a longer sling to the tricam. Tricams can "weld" into the placement after being subjected to a hard fall, making them hard to clean and likely to be left behind.

## Specifications

Tricams are available in a range of sizes to suit cracks from 10–140 mm wide. They are especially useful in horizontal cracks, quarry drill holes, and limestone pockets, where they may be the only type of protection that works. The smallest size can also work well in old piton scars.
As manufactured they come in size numbers 0.125 to 7, with strength 2–22 kN, width 10–140 mm, and weight 9–264 g.

## Gallery

* Typical placement of no. 0.5 Tricam
* No. 1.5 Tricam in a placement where few other pieces would work
* A no. 7 Tricam placed in a wide crack
* Set of Tricams
# Tricapped trigonal prismatic molecular geometry

In chemistry, the tricapped trigonal prismatic molecular geometry describes the shape of compounds where nine atoms, groups of atoms, or ligands are arranged around a central atom, defining the vertices of a triaugmented triangular prism (a trigonal prism with an extra atom attached to each of its three rectangular faces).
It is very similar to the capped square antiprismatic molecular geometry, and there is some dispute over the specific geometry exhibited by certain molecules.

## Examples

* ReH$^{2−}$ $_9$
* Ln(H $_2$O)$^{3+}$ $_9$ (Ln = La, Ce, Pr, Nd, Pm, Sm, Eu, Gd, Tb, Dy)
* Th(H $_2$O)$^{4+}$ $_9$
# Mercer Street Friends Center

The Mercer Street Friends Center is located at 151 Mercer Street in the Mill Hill neighborhood of the city Trenton in Mercer County, New Jersey. Built in 1858, it was added to the National Register of Historic Places on August 12, 1971, for its significance in architecture, religion, and social history. It was added as a contributing property to the Mill Hill Historic District in 1977. It now houses the main offices of Mercer Street Friends, a Trenton-based Quaker-affiliated social service agency founded in 1958.

## History

When Mahlon Stacy and other Quakers arrived in the area in 1679, Trenton was known as "The Falls." Stacy was instrumental in establishing the Chesterfield Monthly Meeting in 1684, which included friends from Crosswicks and Trenton. In 1686, Quakers in what became Trenton organized the first local charity, which assisted friends who had met with misfortune. Stacy contributed corn from his mill, which gave the Mill Hill area its name. After William Trent purchased land from the Stacy family in 1714, the town was called Trent's-town, sometimes Trent-town, and finally Trenton.
In 1827, the Society of Friends in the United States divided into two major branches, one known as Orthodox or conservative, the other known as Liberal or Hicksite, after Elias Hicks. The meeting house at Hanover and Montgomery Streets in Trenton, finished in 1739, was retained by the Hicksites. The Orthodox Friends, who had been meeting in homes, started building the brick meeting house at 151 Mercer Street in 1857 and completed it in 1858.
The graveyard was always an attraction for energetic young people, and in 1917, The Sunday Times Advertiser printed the reminiscences of Howell Quigley, who remembered being one of a gang of Third Ward boys, the "turn-cap-follow-me clique," who, "on their run through the neighborhood, across the fences and yards" would disturb the sanctity of the Quaker Church lot...even climbing onto the roof of the building, in and out of the barns, over the sheds, into cellars, anywhere, everywhere, and, oh, the dare of the leaders." Another commentator from 1917 grumbled, "I wouldn’t give a two-year-old bull for the best boy ever raised on Mill Hill," a view disputed by Mr. Quigley who became one of the proprietors of the printing firm of MacCrellish & Quigley and maintained his home on Jackson Street in the Mill Hill area, where he had lived from boyhood.
In 1955, the Philadelphia Orthodox and Hicksite Friends reunited and in 1957, the Chesterfield Monthly Meeting authorized the renovation and use of the meeting house on Mercer Street for activities that would express "Friends social concerns.
# Mercer Union

Mercer Union is a Canadian artist-run centre in Toronto, Ontario, established in 1979 to exhibit contemporary art.

## History

Mercer Union was founded in 1979 by artists Michael Balfe, Peter Blendell, Ric Evans, Peter Hill, Jamie Lyons, David MacWilliam, John McKinnon, Robert McNealy, Jaan Poldaas, Renee Van Halm, Joy Walker and Robert Wiens. The gallery's original location was at 29 Mercer Street (from which the name Mercer Union was derived). It later moved to 439 King Street West, 333 Adelaide St. West, and 37 Lisgar Street. In 2008, the gallery moved to the Bloor and Lansdowne area in Toronto's west end.
In 2007, Mercer Union exhibited work by Canadian artist Michel de Broin. The artist's "Shared Propulsion Car," an old Buick stripped of its engine and interior, and then outfitted with a four-seat bicycle pedal and brake system, was confiscated by Toronto police after gallery staff took it for a ride on Queen Street West. The driver was ticketed for operating an unsafe vehicle; however, the charges were dismissed after a court appearance. De Broin characterized the dismissal as a victory for "the right to go slow.". The same artist's car was driven in New York City without controversy.

## Censorship controversy

In 1993, Mercer Union was involved in a case of censorship. The gallery was raided by the Morality Bureau of the Metropolitan Toronto Police in December 1993, and works by Canadian artist Eli Langer were seized. Although Langer and the gallery’s director were initially charged with violating the child pornography provisions of the Criminal Code, those charges were withdrawn by the Crown which chose to prosecute the paintings instead. The hearing – the first to occur under Canada’s controversial child pornography legislation – examined the question of whether Langer’s depictions of nude children and adults were illegal and should be forfeited, as well as the constitutionality of the law. The artworks were later ruled legal.
# Amata magrettii

Amata magrettii is a moth of the family Erebidae. It was described by Emilio Berio in 1937 and is found in Eritrea.
# Amata macroflavifer

Amata macroflavifer is a species of moth of the family Erebidae first described by Jeremy Daniel Holloway in 1988. It is found on Borneo.
# Amata lucta

Amata lucta is a species of moth of the family Erebidae first described by Hippolyte Lucas in 1901. It is found in Australia.
# Amata macroplaca

Amata macroplaca is a species of moth of the subfamily Arctiinae first described by Edward Meyrick in 1886. It is found in New South Wales, Australia.
# Meolans

Meolans may refer to:
* José Meolans, Argentinian freestyle swimmer
* Méolans-Revel, a commune in southeastern France
* Piedmont ringlet (scientific name Erebia meolans), a species of butterfly
# Trida barberae

Trida barberae, or Barber's ranger, is a species of butterfly in the family Hesperiidae. It is found in southern Africa, from the Cape Province to Zimbabwe, Lesotho, Transvaal, the Free State and KwaZulu-Natal.
The wingspan is 26–33 mm for males and 29–38 mm for females. The subspecies T. b. bunta has only one generation per year, with adults on wing in September. The other two subspecies are on wing from October to November and from February to April in two generations.
The larvae feed on Imperata cylindrica.

## Subspecies

* Trida barberae barberae — south-western Tanzania, Zambia, eastern Zimbabwe, Eswatini, Lesotho, South Africa: Limpopo Province, Mpumalanga, North West Province, Gauteng, Free State Province, KwaZulu-Natal, Eastern Cape Province
* Trida barberae bonsa Evans, 1956 — dry grassland of north-western East Cape and south-eastern North Cape
* Trida barberae bunta Evans, 1956 — in fynbos on coastal dunes on the Cape Peninsula and the Cape Flats as well as the West Cape
# Mercier criterion

The Mercier criterion is a criterion for plasma used in the theoretical study of plasma instability. It was first proposed in 1954 by C. Mercier, who applied the perturbation method (in which $\omega ={\frac {\partial }{\partial t}}$ represents the frequency and $\mathbf {k} ={\frac {\partial }{\partial z}}$ is the z-direction of the unit vector) to the plasma mathematical model to compute calculations.
# Alvarenga Peixoto

Inácio José de Alvarenga Peixoto (1744–1793) was a Colonial Brazilian Neoclassic poet and lawyer. He wrote under the pen name Eureste Fenício.
The design of the flag of Minas Gerais is attributed to him.

## Biography

Peixoto was born in Rio de Janeiro, to Simão Alvarenga Braga and Maria Braga. He studied at the Jesuit College in Rio and would later graduate in Law at the University of Coimbra, where he met and befriended Basílio da Gama, another Brazilian poet.
After he graduated, he served as juiz-de-fora in Sintra. Returning to Brazil, he was senator of the city of São João del Rei and the ouvidor of the Comarca of Rio das Mortes.
Due to overdue taxes, Peixoto would adhere to the unsuccessful 1789 Minas Conspiracy, alongside the poets Tomás António Gonzaga and Cláudio Manuel da Costa, the priest José da Silva e Oliveira Rolim and the alférez Joaquim José da Silva Xavier (a.k.a. "Tiradentes").
Joaquim Silvério dos Reis, a member of the Conspiracy, betrayed the movement before it could take place. Peixoto was then captured, arrested and sent to exile in Ambaca, Angola, where he died.
Peixoto was married to poet Bárbara Heliodora (1758–1819), having with her four children. It is said that, after Peixoto was exiled, Heliodora's mental health began to gradually decline to the point of dementia.
# Amantis bolivari

Amantis bolivari is a species of praying mantis native to Myanmar and Nepal.
# Merimnetria xylospila

Merimnetria xylospila is a moth of the family Gelechiidae. It was first described by Edward Meyrick in 1928. It is endemic to the Hawaiian island of Oahu.
The larvae feed on Kadua coriacea. They form large galls on the new stems of their host plant.
# Mercaderes, Cauca

Mercaderes (Spanish pronunciation:) is a town and municipality in the Cauca Department, Colombia.

## Climate

Climate data for Mercaderes, elevation 1,174 m (3,852 ft), (1981–2010) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 28.0 (82.4) | 28.5 (83.3) | 28.3 (82.9) | 28.1 (82.6) | 27.8 (82.0) | 28.6 (83.5) | 29.9 (85.8) | 30.8 (87.4) | 30.2 (86.4) | 28.6 (83.5) | 27.0 (80.6) | 26.9 (80.4) | 28.6 (83.5) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 22.6 (72.7) | 22.8 (73.0) | 22.9 (73.2) | 22.8 (73.0) | 22.7 (72.9) | 23.0 (73.4) | 23.5 (74.3) | 24.0 (75.2) | 23.6 (74.5) | 22.7 (72.9) | 22.1 (71.8) | 22.2 (72.0) | 22.9 (73.2) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 18.3 (64.9) | 18.3 (64.9) | 18.5 (65.3) | 17.9 (64.2) | 18.6 (65.5) | 18.2 (64.8) | 18.2 (64.8) | 18.3 (64.9) | 18.2 (64.8) | 18.2 (64.8) | 18.1 (64.6) | 18.2 (64.8) | 18.3 (64.9) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 101.6 (4.00) | 90.8 (3.57) | 156.7 (6.17) | 180.6 (7.11) | 146.5 (5.77) | 75.4 (2.97) | 39.6 (1.56) | 42.0 (1.65) | 94.8 (3.73) | 204.2 (8.04) | 212.2 (8.35) | 159.2 (6.27) | 1,503.5 (59.19) |
| Average precipitation days | 15 | 13 | 17 | 19 | 18 | 13 | 9 | 8 | 10 | 19 | 20 | 18 | 176 |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 78 | 78 | 78 | 81 | 81 | 78 | 70 | 66 | 70 | 76 | 81 | 81 | 77 |
| Mean monthly sunshine hours | 170.5 | 144.0 | 145.7 | 138.0 | 145.7 | 162.0 | 195.3 | 195.3 | 168.0 | 161.2 | 144.0 | 151.9 | 1,921.6 |
| Mean daily sunshine hours | 5.5 | 5.1 | 4.7 | 4.6 | 4.7 | 5.4 | 6.3 | 6.3 | 5.6 | 5.2 | 4.8 | 4.9 | 5.3 |
| Source: Instituto de Hidrologia Meteorologia y Estudios Ambientales ||||||||||||||
Climate data for Mercaderes (Gja Exp Univ Narin), elevation 580 m (1,900 ft), (1981–2010) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 32.9 (91.2) | 33.1 (91.6) | 32.9 (91.2) | 32.5 (90.5) | 32.6 (90.7) | 33.2 (91.8) | 34.6 (94.3) | 35.2 (95.4) | 35.1 (95.2) | 33.5 (92.3) | 31.5 (88.7) | 31.7 (89.1) | 33.2 (91.8) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 26.0 (78.8) | 26.3 (79.3) | 26.2 (79.2) | 26.1 (79.0) | 26.2 (79.2) | 26.3 (79.3) | 26.6 (79.9) | 26.9 (80.4) | 26.5 (79.7) | 25.9 (78.6) | 25.3 (77.5) | 25.5 (77.9) | 26.1 (79.0) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 20.7 (69.3) | 20.8 (69.4) | 21.0 (69.8) | 21.3 (70.3) | 21.1 (70.0) | 20.5 (68.9) | 19.7 (67.5) | 19.9 (67.8) | 20.5 (68.9) | 20.9 (69.6) | 21.0 (69.8) | 20.7 (69.3) | 20.7 (69.3) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 79.8 (3.14) | 95.9 (3.78) | 143.6 (5.65) | 141.3 (5.56) | 111.1 (4.37) | 49.0 (1.93) | 24.5 (0.96) | 23.4 (0.92) | 50.5 (1.99) | 168.2 (6.62) | 190.9 (7.52) | 151.7 (5.97) | 1,194.6 (47.03) |
| Average precipitation days | 9 | 9 | 11 | 12 | 11 | 6 | 4 | 3 | 6 | 13 | 16 | 14 | 110 |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 77 | 77 | 78 | 78 | 77 | 77 | 73 | 69 | 74 | 77 | 80 | 80 | 76 |
| Source: Instituto de Hidrologia Meteorologia y Estudios Ambientales ||||||||||||||