OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# HMS Union (1756)

HMS Union was a 90-gun second rate ship of the line of the Royal Navy, built at Chatham Dockyard to the draught specified by the 1745 Establishment as amended in 1750, and launched on 25 September 1756.
In 1756, one of the midshipmen on the Union was John Hunter, later to become an admiral and the second Governor of New South Wales. On 1 August 1757 Arthur Phillip, who was to become the first Governor of New South Wales, joined the crew with the new commander.
The results (published in 1796) of an experiment made at the desire of the Lords Commissioners of the Admiralty, on board the Union hospital ship, to determine the effect of the nitrous acid in destroying contagion, and the safety with which it may be employed were given in a letter addressed to the Right Hon. Earl Spencer, by James Carmichael Smyth, M. D. F.R.S., Fellow of the Royal College of Physicians, and Physician Extraordinary to His Majesty, published with the approbation of the lords commissioners of the Admiralty.
In 1799, Union was converted to serve as a hospital ship.
In February 1802, she became a receiving ship and was renamed Sussex under Lieutenant John Rickman. In May 1807 Rickman was superseded by Lieutenant William Cockraft until she was paid off in Ordinary in March 1816. In October of that year she was broken up at Chatham.

## Citations

* 1 2 3 Lavery, Ships of the Line, vol. 1, p. 174.
* ↑ Auchmuty, J.J. (1966). "Hunter, John (1737–1821)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. Canberra: National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. ISBN 978-0-522-84459-7. ISSN 1833-7538. OCLC 70677943. Retrieved 13 January 2009.
* ↑ Hiscocks, Richard (2018). "Phillip, Arthur". morethannelson.com. Retrieved 2 October 2021.
* ↑ Smyth, James Carmichael (1796). An account of the experiment made at the desire of the Lords Commissioners of the Admiralty, on board the Union hospital ship, to determine the effect of the nitrous acid in destroying contagion, and the safety with which it may be employed. In a letter addressed to the Right Hon. Earl Spencer. By James Carmichael Smyth, M. D. F.R.S., Fellow of the Royal College of Physicians, and Physician Extraordinary to His Majesty, published with the approbation of the lords commissioners of the Admiralty. J. Johnson, in St. Paul's Church-Yard. Retrieved 8 August 2018.
# Revolution Day (Mexico)

Mexican Revolution Day is an official government holiday, celebrated annually in Mexico on November 20, marking the start of what became the Mexican Revolution.

## History

The Mexican Revolution brought the overthrow of Army general and dictator Porfirio Díaz after 35 years as president of Mexico (1876-1911). In the 1910 presidential election, liberal politician Francisco I. Madero opposed Díaz. Díaz jailed Madero, who then escaped, issuing the Plan of San Luis Potosí on October 6, 1910. In that plan, Madero declared the results of the 1910 election fraudulent, nullified them, asserted that he was provisional president, and called for Mexicans to rise up against Díaz on November 20, 1910. He wrote "Throw the usurpers from power, recover your rights as free men, and remember that our ancestors left us a heritage of glory which we are not able to stain. Be as they were: invincible in war, magnanimous in victory."
The commemoration is celebrated in Mexico as an official holiday. Until 2006 and again from 2009 to 2013 the national celebrations were located at the Zocalo in Mexico City. Given the recent political and national tragedies that happened in 2014 the parades were called off at the aftermath of the 2014 Iguala mass kidnapping, (this was the case also in 2015), and the celebrations happened in the Campo Marte in the capital, thus pushing the national parade up to November 23, Navy Day, with only Mexican Navy personnel in attendance. Thus the national November 20 parades, during the remaining years of the Enrique Peña Nieto presidency, had now been replaced by state level ones, which have been held in major cities all over the nation as per tradition, but in a reduced basis, given recent cancellations due to protest actions on the said date in several state capitals. During the presidency of Andrés Manuel López Obrador, the traditional civil-military-athletic parade was finally reinstated in 2019.
The first crucial revolution during the 20th century was the Mexican Revolution. The Mexican Revolution drove many Mexicans to migrate to the United States. The constitution created in 1917, in response to the revolution, established limits on the period of time politicians could be in power. The Constitution also included labor reform laws that covered 8 hour workdays, abolished child labor, and established equal pay.

## Date

Article 74 of the Mexican labor law (Ley Federal del Trabajo) provides that the third Monday of November (regardless the date) will be the official Day of the Revolution holiday in Mexico. This was a modification of the law made in 2005, effective since 2006; before then, it was November 20 regardless of the day, and all schools gave extended holidays if the day was a Tuesday or Thursday.
# Quintín Bandera

José Quintín Bandera Betancourt (ca. 1834 – 1906) was a military leader of the Cuban insurrection against the Spanish during the Cuban War of Independence. In 1906, Bandera, led an army of insurgents toward Havana, and was killed near Punta Brava, a village close to Havana.

## Biography

Quintín Bandera was a hero of the Cuban War of Independence, "noted for his fearlessness and bravery," during which he had distinguished himself by breaking through the Spanish line which separated Pinar del Río Province from Havana Province. He fought alongside General Calixto García, and alongside Máximo Gómez with his ragged band of "Orientales." In 1899, he was considered a leader of the Afro-Cuban population of Santiago de Cuba Province. He had become popular with black population of the island as a whole, thousands of whom had welcomed him to Havana in 1900 and had carried him through the city's streets for hours, and was known for delivering fiery speeches about how the new republic did not reward its black citizens.
In 1906, insurrection broke out against the presidency of Tomás Estrada Palma, Cuba's first president after independence. Minor protests had already taken place the year before, but in August 1906 a band led by Pino Guerra started a more serious uprising in Pinar del Río Province. One general suspected of participating was José Miguel Gómez, later president of Cuba, who was quickly arrested and jailed. During that time, General Bandera, "that sexagenarian hero of all the blacks in the island," moved at the head of a group of a thousand black insurgents toward Havana and occupied a railroad station. Bandera had lost his office and broke into the Cuban senate, but instead of being made chief of police, as he demanded, he was appointed "parliamentary doorkeeper." He consequently took up arms.
At the Silveira farm near Punta Brava, Bandera made his last stand with twenty of his followers. He was surrounded by troops led by General Freyre Andrade, and a group of Rural Guards stormed the farm. Most of the insurgents managed to slip away, leaving only Bandera and two of his comrades: shot multiple times, according to reports, he continued "wielding his machete until the foe had cut him to pieces." The three bodies were "horribly mutilated by machete cuts" and moved to Havana to be put on display. Bandera's death put a momentary stop to the 1906 insurrection; he was approximately seventy two years when he died.
# Głuchów, Turek County

Głuchów is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Kawęczyn, within Turek County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland. It lies approximately 6 kilometres (4 mi) south-east of Kawęczyn, 18 km (11 mi) south of Turek, and 128 km (80 mi) south-east of the regional capital Poznań.
# Raven Rock (Kentucky)

Raven Rock is a sandstone protrusion in the Daniel Boone National Forest, overlooking Kentucky's Red River within the Red River Gorge. The rock is over 1,280 feet tall and has massive cliffs on three sides. Although there is no official trail to the top, it can be accessed by a paved road where a past owner tried to bring tourism to the summit. The view from the top of Raven Rock is one of the most spectacular in the area.
37°50′08.9″N 83°39′59.1″W﻿ / ﻿37.835806°N 83.666417°W﻿ / 37.835806; -83.666417
# Andrew Weisblum

Andrew Weisblum is an American film and visual effects editor. He has collaborated frequently with directors Darren Aronofsky and Wes Anderson. Weisblum was nominated for two American Cinema Editors Eddie Awards for Best Edited Animated Feature Film, for his work on Fantastic Mr. Fox (2009) and Isle of Dogs (2018); and two Academy Awards for Best Film Editing, for his work on Black Swan (2010) and Tick, Tick... Boom! (2021, with co-editor Myron Kerstein).

## Filmography
### Visual effects editor

* Chicago (2002)
* The Fountain (2006)

### Film editor

* Coney Island Baby (2003)
* Undermind (2003)
* Broken English (2007)
* Dear Lemon Lima (2007) – short film and precursor to feature film Dear Lemon Lima
* The Darjeeling Limited (2007)
* The Wrestler (2008)
* Fantastic Mr. Fox (2009) – supervising editor
* Black Swan (2010)
* Moonrise Kingdom (2012)
* The East (2013) – worked with Bill Pankow
* Noah (2014)
* Alice Through the Looking Glass (2016)
* Mother! (2017)
* Isle of Dogs (2018)
* The Eyes of Tammy Faye (2021)
* The French Dispatch (2021)
* tick, tick... Boom! (2021)
* The Good Nurse (2022)
* The Whale (2022)
* The Wonderful Story of Henry Sugar (2023)
* Wolfs (2024)
* Caught Stealing (2025)
# HMS America (1810)

HMS America was a 74-gun third-rate ship of the line of the Royal Navy, launched on 21 April 1810 at Blackwall Yard.
In 1812 she was part of a British squadron consisting of the frigate Curacoa, and Swallow when they intercepted a French convoy that had left Genoa on 11 June, heading for Toulon. The convoy consisted of 14 merchant vessels, several gunboats, and most importantly, the brig-corvette Renard, of 16 guns, under the command of Lieutenant de vaisseau Charles Baudin, and the schooner Goéland, of 12 guns, under the command of Enseigne de vaisseau Belin. The British on 15 June drove the French to take shelter at the Île Sainte-Marguerite. The next day Swallow came close to reconnoitre, the other two British ships having to hold off because of shallow water. Although the French escorts came out when they saw Swallow becalmed, they then turned back when the winds picked up and took their convoy to Fréjus. There the French escort vessels took on board some reinforcements and then turned to engage Swallow.
A sanguinary but inconclusive action ensued. Eventually, Swallow hauled off to rejoin the two larger British ships, which were coming up, while Renard and Goéland rejoined their convoy, now in the Bay of Grimaud. The action cost Swallow six men killed and 17 wounded, out of 109 men on board. Renard had a crew of 94, which had been doubled by the troops taken on at Fréjus. In all she lost 14 men killed and 28 wounded, including her captain, Lieutenant Baudin. Goéland had a crew of 113 men but her casualties are not known. She did not engage deeply in the battle, though she did exchange some fire with Swallow.
In 1827 America was cut down into a fourth rate.
During the rising tensions with the United States over the Oregon boundary dispute, HMS America was dispatched to the Pacific Northwest in 1845. Leaving the Straits of Juan de Fuca on 1 October, the vessel sailed for the Kingdom of Hawaii and later the Pacific Station at Valparaíso, in Chile. While at the Pacific Station, Captain John Gordon ordered the valuable cargo of HMS Daphne be moved to his ship and departed to deliver it to the United Kingdom. For removing the second most powerful British vessel on the Pacific coast of the Americas during the Oregon crisis, Gordon was court-martialed and reprimanded.
America was broken up in 1867.
# Chalkboard (typeface)

Chalkboard is a font released by Apple in 2003. It was released as part of Mac OS X v10.3 and the 10.2.8 update. It is regularly compared to Microsoft's Comic Sans font, which has shipped with Mac OS since Mac OS 8.6 in 1999, although it is not a perfect substitute font since the two are not metrically compatible. Chalkboard was used in all season 2 episodes of Signing Time!.
# Dana Medal

The Dana Medal, established in 1998, is awarded by the Mineralogical Society of America and is named in honor of the contributions made by James Dwight Dana (1813–1895) and Edward Salisbury Dana (1849–1935) to the science of mineralogy. It recognizes outstanding scientific contributions through original research in the mineralogical sciences by an individual in the midst of his or her career.

## Recipients

Source:
* 2001 – George R. Rossman
* 2002 – Michael F. Hochella, Jr.
* 2003 – Mark S. Ghiorso
* 2004 – R. James Kirkpatrick
* 2005 – William D. Carlson
* 2006 – Rodney C. Ewing
* 2007 – Frank S. Spear
* 2008 – Thomas Armbruster
* 2009 – Ronald E. Cohen
* 2010 – Jillian F. Banfield
* 2011 – Ross John Angel
* 2012 – Roberta Rudnick
* 2013 – Max W. Schmidt
* 2014 – Patricia M. Dove
* 2015 – Marc M. Hirschmann
* 2016 – Patrick Cordier
* 2016 - Sumit Chakraborty
* 2017 - Thomas W. Sisson
* 2018 - Jörg Hermann
* 2019 - Matthew J. Kohn
* 2020 - Daniela Rubatto
* 2021 - Sergey V. Krivovichev
* 2022 - Cin-Ty Lee
* 2023 - Razvan Caracas
* 2024 - Fabrizio Nestola
# Głuszyna Leśna

Głuszyna Leśna is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Mosina, within Poznań County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland. It lies approximately 7 kilometres (4 mi) north-east of Mosina and 13 km (8 mi) south of the regional capital Poznań.
# Elite Canadian Championship Wrestling

Elite Canadian Championship Wrestling (ECCW) (formerly known as NWA: Extreme Canadian Championship Wrestling and Extreme Canadian Championship Wrestling) was a Canada-based professional wrestling promotion and a former member of the National Wrestling Alliance. By 2014 it was Canada's largest wrestling promotion. It was the focus of the 2010 documentary This Wrestling Life, and was used as the scene for the independent movie Kayfabe. In 2020 the company was defunct.

## Championships and accomplishments
### Deactivated championships

* ECCW Championship
* ECCW Canadian Championship
* ECCW Women's Championship
* ECCW Tag Team Championship
* ECCW Hardcore Championship
* ECCW Vancouver Island Championship

### Other accomplishments

* ECCW Pacific Cup

## Notable wrestlers

* Scotty Mac
* Christina Von Eerie
* Aaron Idol
* Bobby Sharp
* Bryan Danielson
* Christopher Daniels
* Davey Richards
* Doink the Clown
* El Phantasmo
* Eric Young
* Gama Singh
* The Honky Tonk Man
* Jack Evans
* Jim Neidhart
* Juggernaut
* Kurrgan
* Kyle O'Reilly
* Matt Borne
* Mattias Wild
* Nova
* Puma
* Rikishi
* Sabu
* Steve Corino
* Steve Rizzono
* Tito Santana
* TJ Wilson
* Tommy Dreamer
* Tony Kozina
* Kia Stevens
* Cheerleader Melissa
* Davina Rose
* Lisa Moretti
* K. C. Spinelli
* LuFisto
* Nattie Neidhart
* Olympia Hartauer
* Rebecca Knox
* Taya Valkyrie
* Scott Henson
* Lindsay Hart
# Roman Catholic Diocese of Bungoma

The Roman Catholic Diocese of Bungoma (Latin: Bungomaën(sis)) is a diocese located in the city of Bungoma in the ecclesiastical province of Kisumu in Kenya.

## History

* April 27, 1987: Established as Diocese of Bungoma from the Diocese of Kakamega

## Leadership

* Bishops of Bungoma (Roman Rite)
** Bishop Longinus Atundo (27 Apr 1987 – 15 Nov 1996)
** Bishop Norman King'oo Wambua (27 Jun 1998 – 23 Jun 2018), appointed Bishop of Machakos
** Bishop Mark Kadima Wamukoya (14 Dec 2021 – present)
# Discosoridae

Discosoridae comprise a family of endogastric discosorids (Cephalopoda, Nautiloidea), with endocones in the siphuncle, ranging from the Middle Silurian to Middle Devonian.

## Shell morphology

The shell in the Discosoridae is conical, expanding variably with respect to genus. Curvature tends to be slight with the ventral or siphuncular side slightly concave in profile (the endogastric condition), and the opposite dorsal side arched or convex in profile (another endogastric condition).
The siphuncle is composed of broadly rounded segments the increase rapidly in size toward the aperture, with growth. Expansion is commonly greater than that of the shell itself, and lies ventral of the center. Septal necks are short, brims long and recumbent. Connecting rings are thin and poorly known. Bullettes at the apical end of the connecting rings, which grasp the periphery of the previous septal foramina and connect to the inside of the previous septal necks, are never swollen.
Endocones are formed by overlapping parietal deposits that line in inner side of the siphuncle in the apical part of the shell. The internal contour is wavy, in contrast to the straight conical contours of the endocerid endocones, following the general configuration of the siphuncle. The narrow endosiphotube, left within the adapical portion, may contain diaphragms.
Complete shells are rare. Most of the information regarding comes from isolated siphuncles

## Origin

The Discosoridae are thought to be derived from the Lowoceratidae, a small family of variably exogastric discosorids, probably from Lowoceras the straighter of the two.

## Genera

Genera belonging to the Discosoridae include:
    Discosorus, type
    Alpeboceras
    Endodiscosorus
    Kayoceras
    Stokesovers
    and possibly Konglungenoceras unless Cyrtogomphoceratidae.
# Lawrence E. "Larry" Campbell, Jr.

Lawrence E. "Larry" Campbell, Jr. (1926–1992) was the first African American to fly a jet (F-80) in the U.S. Air Force in 1948, first African-American member of the Alaska Air National Guard and the first African-American group commander of the U.S. Air National Guard.

## Early Military Career

As a volunteer for the U.S. Armed Services in 1944, he tested for and joined the Tuskegee Airmen cadet pilot training program in the 332d Fighter Group but was released from service at the close of World War II. Having rejoined his flight training in 1947, he was graduated from the United States Air Force as a second lieutenant in 1948, and went on after honorable discharge to serve in the U.S. Air Force Reserves, and then 176th Tactical Airlift Group, now 176th Wing, of the Alaska Air National Guard. His experiences of growing up under segregation, and moving beyond same, including his own action in filing a racial discrimination complaint against his supervisor at the Alaska Field Office of the National Transportation and Safety Board, are described in his oral history and archival records which are held at the National Air and Space Museum.

## Later Service and Honors

In 1966 he was selected by Alaska's governor as the state's representative to the American Foundation for Negro Affairs conference in Philadelphia. In 1972, he received the Air Force Commendation Award for outstanding achievement, and retired in 1973 at the rank of colonel. In 1992 he received the Alaska Legion of Merit, the state's highest military honor, and the Certificate of Distinguished Public Service.
# Jan Pająk

Jan Roman Pająk (12 May 1906 – 1 November 1976) was a Polish footballer who played as a defender. He played in two matches for the Poland national team from 1933 to 1934.

## Honours

Cracovia
* Ekstraklasa: 1932, 1937
# Nonconvex great rhombicosidodecahedron

Nonconvex great rhombicosidodecahedron :
| Type | Uniform star polyhedron |
| Elements | F = 62, E = 120 V = 60 (χ = 2) |
| Faces by sides | 20{3}+30{4}+12{5/2} |
| Coxeter diagram | |
| Wythoff symbol | 5/3 3 | 2 5/2 3/2 | 2 |
| Symmetry group | I$_h$, [5,3], *532 |
| Index references | U$_{67}$, C$_{84}$, W$_{105}$ |
| Dual polyhedron | Great deltoidal hexecontahedron |
| Vertex figure | 3.4.5/3.4 |
| Bowers acronym | Qrid |
In geometry, the nonconvex great rhombicosidodecahedron is a nonconvex uniform polyhedron, indexed as U$_{67}$. It has 62 faces (20 triangles, 30 squares and 12 pentagrams), 120 edges, and 60 vertices. It is also called the quasirhombicosidodecahedron. It is given a Schläfli symbol rr{5⁄3,3}. Its vertex figure is a crossed quadrilateral.
This model shares the name with the convex great rhombicosidodecahedron, also known as the truncated icosidodecahedron.

## Cartesian coordinates

Cartesian coordinates for the vertices of a nonconvex great rhombicosidodecahedron are all the even permutations of ${\begin{array}{ccclc}{\Bigl&\pm \,{\frac {1}{\varphi ^{2}}},&0,&\pm {\bigl2-{\frac {1}{\varphi }}{\bigr ]}&{\Bigr )}\\{\Bigl&\pm \,1,&\pm \,{\frac {1}{\varphi ^{3}}},&\pm \,1&{\Bigr )}\\{\Bigl&\pm \,{\frac {1}{\varphi }},&\pm \,{\frac {1}{\varphi ^{2}}},&\pm \,{\frac {2}{\varphi }}&{\Bigr )}\end{array}}$
where $\varphi ={\tfrac {1+{\sqrt {5}}}{2}}$ is the golden ratio.

## Related polyhedra

It shares its vertex arrangement with the truncated great dodecahedron, and with the uniform compounds of 6 or 12 pentagonal prisms. It additionally shares its edge arrangement with the great dodecicosidodecahedron (having the triangular and pentagrammic faces in common), and the great rhombidodecahedron (having the square faces in common).
| Nonconvex great rhombicosidodecahedron | Great dodecicosidodecahedron | Great rhombidodecahedron |
| Truncated great dodecahedron | Compound of six pentagonal prisms | Compound of twelve pentagonal prisms |

### Great deltoidal hexecontahedron

Great deltoidal hexecontahedron :
| Type | Star polyhedron |
| Face | |
| Elements | F = 60, E = 120 V = 62 (χ = 2) |
| Symmetry group | I$_h$, [5,3], *532 |
| Index references | DU$_{67}$ |
| dual polyhedron | Nonconvex great rhombicosidodecahedron |
The great deltoidal hexecontahedron is a nonconvex isohedral polyhedron. It is the dual of the nonconvex great rhombicosidodecahedron. It is visually identical to the great rhombidodecacron. It has 60 intersecting cross quadrilateral faces, 120 edges, and 62 vertices.
It is also called a great strombic hexecontahedron.
# HMS Indus (1812)

HMS Indus was a 74-gun third rate ship of the line of the Royal Navy, launched on 19 December 1812 at Deptford Wharf.
She was placed on harbour service in 1840, and was eventually broken up in 1868.
# Sunderland Blitz

The Sunderland Blitz was a bombing campaign by the German Luftwaffe against the British city of Sunderland during the larger bombing campaign of Britain from 1940 to 1943. Sunderland was an important ship building city and port during World War II. 273 civilians were killed and 838 injured during the bombing. Bombing of the city began on 21 June 1940 and ended on 24 May 1943. An estimated 90% of the city's buildings were damaged, and 1,000 destroyed. The worst raids happened on 14 and 24 May 1943 when 152 people were killed and 512 injured.
# USS Defender

USS Defender (MCM-2) was an Avenger-class mine countermeasures ship in the service of the United States Navy. She entered service in September 1989 and was decommissioned in October 2014.

## History

It was laid down on 1 December 1983 at Marinette Marine Corp., Marinette, Wisconsin; launched on 4 April 1987; and commissioned on 30 September 1989. As of 1 July 2009, she was active in Mine Countermeasures Squadron Seven, U.S. Pacific Fleet, permanently forward deployed to Sasebo, Japan.
Defender was decommissioned at San Diego on 1 October 2014. As of 2019, she is in reserve as a part of the Pacific Reserve Fleet.

## Systems

Auxiliary systems: three Waukesha ship service diesel generator sets, one solar gas turbine generator, one omnithruster bow thruster system.
Electronic systems: one AN/SSN-2 Precise Integrated Navigation System (PINS), one AN/SQQ-32 Mine Hunting Sonar, one AN/SPS-55 Surface Radar, one AN/WSN-7 Gyro compass, Mine Countermeasure Equipment Suite, one AN/SLQ-48 (V) Mine Neutralization System, one AN/SQL-37 (V) 3 Magnetic/Acoustic Influence Minesweeping Gear, Oropesa type 0 size 1 Mechanical Sweep Equipment, MDG 1701 Marconi Magnetometer Degaussing System.

## Operations

For a review of current year-to-year operations of USS Defender), including operations after Hurricane Katrina, see:
* Index for Histories/Command Operations Reports submitted by Defender (MCM 2)
* Mine Warfare Ships Support Hurricane Katrina Recovery, Relief Efforts
* Defender Clears Way for Shipping off Gulf Coast (2005)