OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Glen Niven, Queensland

Glen Niven is a rural locality in the Southern Downs Region, Queensland, Australia. It is within the Granite Belt on the Darling Downs and adjacent to the border with New South Wales. In the 2021 census, Glen Niven had a population of 99 people.

## Geography

The locality is within the Granite Belt on the Darling Downs. The South Western railway line forms the western boundary of the locality while the Great Dividing Range (which is also the border with New South Wales) forms the eastern boundary.
There is a lake created by impounding Four Mile Creek; it is known as the Glen Niven Dam. It has a 9-metre (30 ft) high dam wall which is capable of holding 180 megalitres (6.4×10^$^6$ cu ft) of water. It supplies water to the Southern Downs Region.
The land use is predominantly grazing on native vegetation with some crop growing and rural residential housing.

## History

Glen Niven Dam was built in 1915. It's owned by the Queensland government and is managed by Technical Services on behalf of the Department of Resources. Upgrades to increase spillway capacity, safety and fulfil other legislative requirements were completed in April 2019.
The locality was officially named and bounded on 15 December 2000. It presumably takes its name from the now-abandoned Glen Niven railway station (28°35′39″S 151°57′55″E﻿ / ﻿28.5941°S 151.9653°E﻿ / -28.5941; 151.9653﻿ (Glen Niven railway station)), which was named after Laurence Niven, who was a manager at one of the tin mines in the area.

## Demographics

In the 2016 census, Glen Niven had a population of 80 people.
In the 2021 census, Glen Niven had a population of 99 people.

## Education

There are no schools in Glen Niven. The nearest government primary schools are The Summit State School in neighbouring The Summit to the west and Applethorpe State School in neighbouring Applethorpe to the south. The nearest government secondary school is Stanthorpe State High School in Stanthorpe to the south-west.
# Scribner Covered Bridge

The Scribner Covered Bridge, also known as the Mudgett Covered Bridge, is a covered bridge that carries Rocky Road across the Gihon River off State Route 100C in eastern Johnson, Vermont. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1974. It is one of a small number of Vermont's covered bridges that are the result of covering an existing open bridge.

## Description and history

The Scribner Covered Bridge stands in a rural area of eastern Johnson, carrying Rocky Road across the Gihon River between Vermont Route 100C and Sinclair Road. It is a single-span queen post truss, 48 feet (15 m) long and 17.5 feet (5.3 m) wide, with a roadway width of 13.5 feet (4.1 m) (one lane). It is covered by a gabled metal roof, and its exterior is clad in vertical board siding, which extends around to the insides of the portals. On the sides, the siding ends short of the roof, leaving an open strip. The bridge rests on concrete abutments that date to 1960. The trusses are unusually short and lack internal bracing, and their corner joints have been reinforced with metal plates.
The bridge's construction date and builder are not known. It has been determined that the bridge was originally an uncovered Pony truss bridge, due to the relatively low height of the queen post trusses and the discovery of supporting documents. In 1960, minor repairs were carried out and steel I beams were installed underneath the road deck.
# Lhotka u Radnic

Lhotka u Radnic is a municipality and village in Rokycany District in the Plzeň Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 80 inhabitants.
Lhotka u Radnic lies approximately 16 kilometres (10 mi) north of Rokycany, 22 km (14 mi) north-east of Plzeň, and 65 km (40 mi) west of Prague.

## Administrative division

Lhotka u Radnic consists of two municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):
* Lhotka u Radnic (53)
* Chockov (7)
# Long Beach Jane Doe

The Long Beach Jane Doe (known locally as Jane Doe 40) was an unidentified murder victim whose body was found on May 28, 1974. Her suspected murderer was arrested in 2013, but she has never been identified, despite extensive investigation.

## Discovery of the body

The strangled body of a young woman was found on May 28, 1974, on the jetty of Alamitos Beach in Long Beach, California.
She was estimated to be between 18 and 28 years old and had been raped. Basic physical examination showed she was about 5 feet 5 inches tall and weighed about 118 pounds. The victim was white with possible Hispanic ancestry, as she had brown or black hair and brown eyes. She also had a unique scar on the back of her left hand, which was shaped like the letter T. She also had an inch-long scar on the back of her left thigh.
She was wearing a white gold, 14-karat engagement ring with a small diamond. She was clothed in a pinkish-orange pants suit with a faux black fur coat and calf-high suede boots.
The only items the Jane Doe carried were a house key and padlock key. The padlock key was attached to a broken chain.

## Investigation

No missing persons have been found who match the victim's description. Investigators have the girl's DNA and fingerprints. A forensic facial reconstruction was created by the National Center for Missing and Exploited Children to assist with identification.

### Arrest of Gary Stamp

Police received a confession from a Texas man who claimed he had assisted with dumping the victim's body. He led authorities to another suspect.
On May 20, 2013, Gary Stamp, aged 61, was arrested. He confessed to killing her following meeting her at a bar, but was not certain of her name, which he suggested may have been "Ana" or "Anna". Stamp was arraigned on June 12, 2013, in Superior Court.
Stamp told police that he had met her at a bar, which coincided with the prior evidence that the victim was possibly seen at an establishment of this nature. Stamp died in January 2014 of cancer in police custody.
# 2001 Kuomintang chairmanship election

The 2001 Kuomintang chairmanship election (Chinese: 2001年中國國民黨主席選舉) was held on 24 March 2001 in Taiwan. This was the first direct party leadership election in Kuomintang history in which all registered, due-paying party members were eligible to vote. In previous elections, only 2,000 high-ranking members could cast votes.

## History

Lee Teng-hui had assumed the presidency and Kuomintang chairmanship in 1988, after the death of Chiang Ching-kuo. With the help of Lien Chan, Lee had withstood a challenge to his leadership in 1997, shortly after the Kuomintang lost that year's local elections handily. In 2000, the Kuomintang lost the presidential election to Democratic Progressive Party candidate Chen Shui-bian, and discontent over Lee's leadership had again broken out. He planned to resign the chairmanship in September, but eventually submitted his resignation on 24 March, after days of speculation and protest. Lien Chan succeeded Lee as chairman in June. The first direct leadership election was scheduled for 24 March 2001. In previous elections, only 2,000 party representatives could vote for the office.

## Election

Lien Chan registered for the election on 9 February 2001, and ran unopposed, as Tuan Hung-chun was declared ineligible. Lien was required to gather a petition of three percent of the party membership to validate his candidacy. He garnered 521,712 of 537,370 votes in the election itself, at a time when the Kuomintang had an eligible voter count of 928,175. Lien won 97.09% of all votes cast, a record that would stand until 2015, when Eric Chu was elected.
| Candidate | Candidate | Party | Votes | % |
| | Lien Chan | Kuomintang | 521,712 | 100.00 |
| Total | Total | Total | 521,712 | 100.00 |
| Valid votes | Valid votes | Valid votes | 521,712 | 97.09 |
| Invalid/blank votes | Invalid/blank votes | Invalid/blank votes | 15,658 | 2.91 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 537,370 | 100.00 |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 928,175 | 57.90 |
# Valérie Bellenoue

Valérie Bellenoue (born 27 March 1975, in Schiltigheim) is a French sport shooter. She has competed for France in rifle shooting at three Olympics (1996 to 2004), and has been close to an Olympic medal on her debut in 1996 (finishing fourth in the air rifle). Outside her Olympic career, Bellenoue has won a total of fourteen medals in a major international competition, spanning the World and European Championships and the ISSF World Cup series.

## Career

Bellenoue started out as a successful 19-year-old junior in 1994, when she became the World champion in air rifle shooting at Milan, Italy. Two years later, Bellenoue made her first French team at the 1996 Summer Olympics in Atlanta, where she finished fourth in the 10 m air rifle with a score of 496.6, having been close to an Olympic medal by just a slim 0.6-point margin.
Shortly after her Olympic debut, Bellenoue's rapid improvement arose when she recorded a brilliant 499.0 to take her first ever air rifle title at the 1997 ISSF World Cup final in Lugano, Switzerland.
In early 2000, Bellenoue reached the peak of her shooting career by improving her personal best at 499.6 to claim her second individual gold at the European Championships, and then denied the rest of the field for another World Cup title in Munich, Germany with an outstanding record of 500.3 points.
Bellenoue's noteworthy achievements had culminated her in a selection of being one of favorites vying for the Olympic medal in the 10 m air rifle at her succeeding Games in Sydney 2000, but she slumped out of the final round to an eight-way tie for twentieth place with a qualifying score of 391 points. Bellenoue also competed in the 50 m rifle 3 positions, where she found some relief from her troubled air rifle feat by shooting a total of 575 (194 in prone, 189 in standing, and 192 in the kneeling series) to finish jointly with Germany's 1996 Olympic silver medalist Petra Horneber and Switzerland's Oriana Scheuss in seventeenth position.
At the 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens, Bellenoue qualified for her third French team, as a 29-year-old, in rifle shooting. She had registered a minimum qualifying score of 396 to secure an Olympic berth for France from her outside-final finish at the World Championships two years earlier. In the 10 m air rifle, held on the first day of the Games, Bellenoue fired a modest 392 out of a possible 400 to force in a massive draw with six others for twenty-second place. Nearly a week later, in the 50 m rifle 3 positions, Bellenoue marked a brilliant 198 in prone, and 188 each in both standing and kneeling series to close her Olympic run out of the final in the sixteenth position with a total of 574 points.

## Olympic results

| Event | 1996 | 2000 | 2004 |
| 50 metre rifle three positions | — | 17th 575 | 16th 574 |
| 10 metre air rifle | 4th 395+101.6 | 20th 391 | 22nd 392 |
# 1951 Labour Party Shadow Cabinet election

Elections to the Labour Party's Shadow Cabinet (more formally, its "Parliamentary Committee") occurred in November 1951. In addition to the 12 members elected, the Leader (Clement Attlee), Deputy Leader (Herbert Morrison), Labour Chief Whip (William Whiteley), and Labour Leader in the House of Lords (Christopher Addison) were automatically members.
Uniquely, in 1951, the voting tallies were not released, only the ranks of the successful candidates.
The results of the election are listed below:
| Colour key | Member of Cabinet when Labour Party lost office following the 1951 election |
| Rank | Candidate | Constituency |
| 1 | Jim Griffiths | Llanelli |
| 2 | Glenvil Hall | Colne Valley |
| 3 | Hugh Gaitskell | Leeds South |
| 4 | Alfred Robens | Blyth |
| 5 | James Chuter Ede | South Shields |
| 6 | Richard Stokes | Ipswich |
| 7 | James Callaghan | Cardiff South-East |
| 8 | Hugh Dalton | Bishop Auckland |
| 9 | Philip Noel-Baker | Derby South |
| 10 | Edith Summerskill | Fulham West |
| 11 | Manny Shinwell | Easington |
| 12 | Arthur Greenwood | Wakefield |
# Gaver Tigers

Gaver Tigers were man-eating tigers identified in Bardiya National Park of Nepal. By April 2021, the tigers killed ten peopleand injured several others. Three of the tigers were captured and transferred to rescue centers. One of the tigers escaped from its cage and is yet to be captured.

## Incidents

* The tigers killed a man in 2021. The remains of his body were found in the jungle the next day. Following the incident, the army stopped small vehicles passing through the forest.
* The tigers killed a 34 year old elephant mahout who was taking part in rhino survey in 2021.
* A ten-year-old boy was killed by the tiger.

## Capture

Because of possibility of free movement to Katarniaghat Wildlife Sanctuary in India, the Nepalese officials could not trace the tigers smoothly. Later, in April 2021, four tigers were identified as the attackers and taken under control. They were captured from Gaidamachan on 4 April, from Khata on 18 March and from Geruwa on 17 March. The tigers were found with broken canine teeth, possibly due to fighting between two males.
After the capture, one of the tigers escaped from the iron cage and returned to the forest in Banke district.
Two are being housed at the rescue facility in Bardia National Park in Thakurdwara and Rambapur. One has been transferred to the Central Zoo in Jawalakhel, Kathmandu.
# Keano Vanrafelghem

Keano Vanrafelghem (born 2 August 2003) is a Belgian professional footballer who plays as a forward for Belgian Pro League club Mechelen.

## Club career

Vanrafelghem began his career at the youth academy of Club Brugge. On 22 August 2020, he made his debut for Brugge's reserve side, Club NXT in the Belgian First Division B against RWDM47. He came on as an 85th-minute substitute as NXT lost 2–0.
On 31 January 2023, Vanrafelghem signed with Patro Eisden. On 31 August 2023, he was loaned to Sporting Hasselt.
On 16 January 2025, Vanrafelghem joined Mechelen on a four-and-a-half-year deal.

## Career statistics

    As of match played 21 September 2024
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Club NXT | 2020–21 | 1B Pro League | 10 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 10 | 0 |
| Club NXT | 2021–22 | 1B Pro League | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 |
| Club NXT | 2022–23 | Challenger Pro League | 2 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 2 | 0 |
| Club NXT | Total | Total | 12 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 12 | 0 |
| Patro Eisden | 2022–23 | National Division 1 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 4 | 0 |
| Patro Eisden | 2023–24 | Challenger Pro League | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 |
| Patro Eisden | 2024–25 | Challenger Pro League | 5 | 5 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 6 | 5 |
| Patro Eisden | Total | Total | 9 | 5 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 10 | 5 |
| Sporting Hasselt (loan) | 2023–24 | Belgian Division 2 | 32 | 19 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 32 | 19 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 53 | 24 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54 | 24 |
# CBT

CBT most commonly refers to:
* Cock and ball torture, a sexual activity
* Cognitive behavioral therapy, a psychotherapeutic approach
CBT or cbt may also refer to:

## Broadcasting

* CBT-FM, a radio station in Grand Falls-Windsor, Canada
* Certified Broadcast Technologist, a professional title

## Businesses

* Cabot Corp (NYSE:CBT), a chemical manufacturer
* Cincinnati Bell Telephone, an American telco in Ohio
* Connecticut Bank and Trust Company, a regional banking institution that merged into Bank of New England

## Computing

* .cbt, an extension for tarred comic book archive files
* Complete binary tree, a binary tree data structure where all levels are filled
* Computer-based testing, electronic administering of examinations
* Computer-based training
* Core-based trees, a proposal for making IP Multicast scalable by constructing a tree of routers
* Closed beta test, a beta version released to a select group for testing

## Publishing

* cbt (publisher), Munich, Germany
* .cbt, a comic book archive file extension
* Children's Book Trust, Delhi, India
* Committee on Bible Translation, for the New International Version

## Science

* Center for Biochemical Technology, India
* Complete binary tree, in computer science
* Coulomb blockade thermometer, in physics
* Core body temperature, in biology and medicine

## Sport

* Commonwealth Bank Trophy, in Australian netball
* Competitive Balance Tax, in Major League Baseball
* Confederação Brasileira de Tênis (Brazilian Tennis Confederation)

## Transport

* Campaign for Better Transport (disambiguation), several advocacy groups
* Ceneri Base Tunnel, a railway tunnel in Switzerland
* Compulsory Basic Training, a British motorcycling certification

## Other uses

* Cadet Basic Training at the United States Military Academy
* Cock and Ball Torture (band), a German grindcore band
# Melinda Henshaw

Melinda Henshaw (born 1 February 1977 in Christchurch, Canterbury, New Zealand) is a New Zealand yachtswoman.
She competed for New Zealand at the 2000 Summer Olympics in Sydney, with Jenny Egnot in the Women's Double Handed Dinghy (470) class. They finished in 11th place.
# Kappa Aquarii

Kappa Aquarii (κ Aquarii, abbreviated Kappa Aqr, κ Aqr) is a probable binary star in the equatorial constellation of Aquarius. This system is visible to the naked eye, but it is faint at an apparent magnitude of 5.03. Based upon parallax measurements made during the Hipparcos mission, it is around 214 light-years (66 parsecs) from the Sun.
The two components are designated Kappa Aquarii A (formally named Situla /ˈsɪtjuːlə/, the traditional name for the system) and B.

## Nomenclature

κ Aquarii (Latinised to Kappa Aquarii) is the system's Bayer designation. The designations of the two components as Kappa Aquarii A and B derive from the convention used by the Washington Multiplicity Catalog (WMC) for multiple star systems, and adopted by the International Astronomical Union (IAU).
It bore the traditional name Situla, a Latin word meaning "bucket" or "water jar". In 2016, the International Astronomical Union organized a Working Group on Star Names (WGSN) to catalogue and standardize proper names for stars. The WGSN decided to attribute proper names to individual stars rather than entire multiple systems. It approved the name Situla for the component Kappa Aquarii A on 12 September 2016 and it is now so included in the List of IAU-approved Star Names.
In Chinese, 虛梁 (Xū Liáng), meaning Temple, refers to an asterism consisting of Kappa Aquarii, 44 Aquarii, 51 Aquarii and HD 216718. Consequently, the Chinese name for Kappa Aquarii itself is 虛梁三 (Xū Liáng sān, English: the Third Star of Temple). From this Chinese name, the name Heu Leang has appeared, meaning "the empty bridge".

### Namesake

USS Situla (AK-140) was a United States Navy Crater-class cargo ship named after the star.

## Properties

Kappa Aquarii is most probably a wide binary star system. The brighter component is a giant star with a stellar classification of K2 III. It has exhausted the supply of hydrogen at its core and has expanded to 13 times the radius of the Sun. It is radiating 60 times the Sun's luminosity from its outer envelope at an effective temperature of 4,581 K, giving it the orange-hued glow of a K-type star.
The fainter companion star is located at an angular separation of 98.3 arcseconds and has an apparent magnitude of 8.8.

## In culture

Endymion, an 1818 poem by John Keats, describes the star in its form as a water urn thus:
   Crystalline brother of the belt of heaven, Aquarius! to whom King Jove has given Two liquid pulse streams 'stead of feather'd wings, Two fan-like fountains, — thine illuminings.
# Second Hannibal Bridge

The Second Hannibal Bridge is a rail bridge over the Missouri River in Kansas City, Missouri, connecting Jackson County, Missouri, with Clay County, Missouri.
Opened in 1917, the bridge replaced the original Hannibal Bridge which crossed the river about 200 feet (61 m) downstream on the northern bank, but at virtually the same location on the southern bank. There are two decks on the bridge: the lower deck carried the railroad and the upper was for vehicular traffic. After the Buck O'Neil Bridge opened in 1956, vehicular traffic was switched over to the new span and the auto deck was removed later that year. The bridge is owned and maintained by the BNSF Railway and carries two tracks. A bridge tender at the bridge can open and close the drawspan as well as operate the nearby ASB Bridge, which is also owned by BNSF.
The Hannibal Bridge survived the 1951 Kansas City flood after being hit by four river boats that tore loose from the mouth of the Kansas River, forcing the swinging span open.
# Adesuwa (disambiguation)

Adesuwa may refer to:
* Adesuwa, a 2012 Nigerian film
* Adesuwa Oni (born 1989), British actress
* Adesua Etomi (born 1988), Nigerian actress
# 1976 Lebanese presidential election

An indirect presidential election was held in the Parliament of Lebanon on 8 May 1976, resulting in MP Élias Sarkis being elected President of the Lebanese Republic.
By convention, the presidency is always attributed to a Maronite Christian. Under the article 49 of the Lebanese Constitution, a qualified majority of two-thirds of the members of the then 99-seat Lebanese Parliament is required to elect the president in the first round. After the second round of election, the president is elected by an absolute majority of the total number of deputies in office.
Élias Sarkis, the Chehabist nominee in the 1970 election - who lost the vote by a margin of only 1 vote - was elected on the second round of voting with 66% of the votes. He was the only person to receive a vote during the election, all other ballots containing blank votes. Almost a third of MPs were absent from the parliamentary session.

## Results

Only 69 MPs were present (out of 99). Due to the exceptional circumstances of armed clashes between the PLO and Phalangist militias, the constitution was amended for the election to take place multiple months before the incumbent president's term expired - in May 1976, while Frangieh's mandate ended in September. As the candidate with 49% of votes in the previous election, Sarkis was automatically assumed the presumptive nominee.
In the first round, Sarkis fell short of the 2/3 threshold needed by 3 votes, therefore the election proceeded to the second round. He was elected president with 66 votes (4 more than in the first round) in the second round.
As outgoing President Frangieh's term expired on 23 September of that year, he was therefore sworn on multiple months after the election.
| Candidate | First round | First round | Second round | Second round |
| Candidate | Votes | % | Votes | % |
| Élias Sarkis | 63 | 63 | 66 | 66 |
| Blank ballot | 5 | – | 3 | – |
| Total | 68 | 68 | 69 | 69 |
| Source: The Monthly |||||

## Aftermath

It was hoped that Sarkis would be able to unite the warring factions and end the emerging civil war; by September 1976, however, the situation had grown past the government's control as Syria and other countries began interfering and complicating the situation.