OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Branchio-oto-renal syndrome

Branchio-oto-renal syndrome (BOR) is an autosomal dominant genetic disorder involving the kidneys, ears, and neck. It is also known as Melnick-Fraser syndrome.

## Signs and symptoms

The signs and symptoms of branchio-oto-renal syndrome are consistent with underdeveloped (hypoplastic) or absent kidneys with resultant chronic kidney disease or kidney failure. Ear anomalies include extra openings in front of the ears, extra pieces of skin in front of the ears (preauricular tags), or further malformation or absence of the outer ear (pinna). Malformation or absence of the middle ear is also possible, individuals can have mild to profound hearing loss. People with BOR may also have cysts or fistulae along the sides of their neck. In some individuals and families, renal features are completely absent. The disease may then be termed "branchio-oto syndrome" (BO syndrome).

## Cause

The cause of branchio-oto-renal syndrome are mutations in genes, EYA1, SIX1, and SIX5 (approximately 40 percent of those born with this condition have a mutation in the EYA1 gene). Many different abnormalities in these genes have been identified.

## Mechanism

The genetics of branchio-oto-renal syndrome indicate it is inherited in an autosomal dominant manner with variable clinical manifestations affecting branchial, renal, and auditory development. Autosomal dominant inheritance indicates that the defective gene responsible for a disorder is located on an autosome, and only one copy of the gene is sufficient to cause the disorder, when inherited from a parent who has the disorder. The varying clinical expression of the disease between different families suggests that multiple loci may be involved. In 1992, using genetic linkage studies, the BOR gene was identified on chromosome 8, Subsequently, another locus on human chromosome 14 was identified, and several mutations were reported in genes EYA1, SIX1, and SIX5. SINX1 is involved in many facets of embryonic development and is important in the normal formation of many organs and tissues, including the ears, and kidneys before birth.

## Diagnosis

Diagnosis of BO syndrome or BOR syndrome is clinical, i.e. based on observing an appropriate combination of symptoms. Only about half of patients have a detectable genetic abnormality, mostly in the EYA1 gene, SIX1 gene or the SIX5 gene.

## Treatment

The treatment of branchio-oto-renal syndrome is done per each affected area (or organ). For example, a person with hearing problems should have appropriate supports and prompt attention for any inflammation of the ear.
A specialist should observe any kidney problems. Surgical repair may be needed depending on the degree of a defect or problem, whether a transplant or dialysis is needed.

## Epidemiology

The epidemiology of branchio-oto-renal syndrome has it with a prevalence of 1/40,000 in Western countries. A 2014 review found 250 such cases in the country of Japan.
# Bad Company (1999 film)

Bad Company (original title: Mauvaises Fréquentations) is a 1999 French film starring Maud Forget and Lou Doillon. It is a romantic drama about two young students falling in love. The movie is written by Alain Layrac, and directed by Jean-Pierre Améris. A few scenes from this movie are featured in a music video by Lene Marlin for her song, "Where I'm Headed".

## Cast

* Maud Forget – Delphine
* Lou Doillon – Olivia
* Robinson Stévenin – Laurent
* François Berléand – René
* Ariane Ascaride – Olivia's Mother
* Maxime Mansion – Alain
* Cyril Cagnat – Justin
* Delphine Rich – Claire

## Production

Alain Layrac, the screenwriter, said the casting lasted nine months with 2,000 auditions. "Due to the subject of the film, many have given up. The main actress, Maud Forget, had never done anything. And she carries the whole film on her shoulders. When she started the movie, she had never kissed a boy in her life! And she had to play prostitution scenes in a toilet. Many professional actresses had refused", he recalled.
# Statue of Vasupujya

The Statue of Vasupujya located at Champapur,Bhagalpur in the Indian state of Bihar, is one of the tallest statues in eastern India and the tallest statue of Lord Vasupujya in India. The statue is dedicated to Vasupujya, the twelfth Jain Tirthankara of the present cosmic age. The height of the statue is 31 ft. The statue was constructed and donated by Smt Sona Devi Sethi Charitable trust, Nagaland. Champapur is a Siddhakshetra and occupies a very significant place among the Jains. This is said to be the place where all the five kalyanaks (five auspicious events)- Garbh, Janam, Diksha, Kevalgyana and Moksh kalyanak of Tirthankara Vasupujya took place. It is said that the first tirthankar Rishabha, twenty-third Tirthankara Parshvanath and last tirthankara Mahavira had their Chaturmas (monsoon stay) at this place. Mahavira had his third and twelfth Chaturmas at this place.

## Early Stages

The statue was built in the memory of Smt Sona Devi Sethi. The main force behind the project was Shri Binod Sethi, son of Shri Phulchand Sethi and Smt Lada Devi Sethi, of Dimapur, Nagaland who wanted to fulfill the last wishes of his wife, Sona Devi Sethi, daughter of Shri Bhawarlal Jain and Smt Banarsi Devi Jain. His entire family including his two sons Dewas and Anand, and daughters Chandni and Shiwangi played an instrumental role in the project.
The stone for the statue was brought all the way from Koyra mines in Karnataka to Champapur in Bihar. The original stone weighed over 100 tonnes and was brought by road.

### Bhoomi Pujan

The Bhoomi Pujan was done in June 2012.

### Carving of the statue

The carving of the statue was done immaculately by Jagdish Sharma & Co, including Mithalal and Surendra Kumar, sculptors from Rajasthan, in Champapur itself. The carving was completed in about 14 months.

## Erection of the statue

The statue was lifted with the help of two cranes which were brought from nearby states.

## Panch Kalyanak Mahotsav

The Panch Kalyanaka Pratistha Mahotsav of the statue was held from 27 February 2014 to 3 March 2014. The Pancha Kalyanak Pratistha Mahotsav was conducted by Muni Shri 108 Shri Punya Sagarji Maharaj, Peethadeesh Swami Shri Ravindra Keertiji with the blessings of Ganini 105 Shri Gyanmati Mataji, a disciple of 108 Shri Shantisagar ji Maharaj and Acharya Shri 108 Vardhmansagar ji Maharaj.The chief Pratishtachari(Priest) of the Panch Kalyanak was Shri Vijay Kumar Jain. The Suri Mantra was said by Muni Shree 108 Shri Punya Sagarji Maharaj. The first ever Mahamastakabhisek of the statue was performed on 3 March 2014.

## Gallery

* Statue of Lord Vasupujya, Champapur
* First ever Panchamrit Mahamastakabhishek of the statue on 3 March 2014
# Batorówko

Batorówko is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Lipka, within Złotów County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland. It lies approximately 4 kilometres (2 mi) south-east of Lipka, 22 km (14 mi) north-east of Złotów, and 123 km (76 mi) north of the regional capital Poznań.
Before 1772 the area was part of Kingdom of Poland, 1772-1945 Prussia and Germany. For more on its history, see Złotów County.
# St. Thomas' Church, Colombo

St. Thomas' Church is situated in Kotahena (District 13) a suburb of Colombo, Sri Lanka. It is one of the oldest churches in Sri Lanka as now part of the Anglican Church of Ceylon.
St. Thomas Church was the first Anglican church built in Sri Lanka, it was constructed by Governor of Ceylon Sir Robert Brownrigg for the use by the local Tamil Christian (Malabar) population. The Malabars at the time were sharing St. Peter's Church, Colombo with the local Europeans. When their number increased to nearly 600 the Malabars collected approximately 860 rupees and approached the government, through Abraham Rodrigo Devanesan Mootookistna, the Mudaliyar interpreter to the governor, for assistance to erect their own church.
Brownrigg granted their request and gave orders for the erection of a church at Ginthupitiya, the site of a former Roman Catholic church, which was constructed by the Portuguese. Its presence was testified in the 16th century by Paulo da Trindade (1571-1651). Ginthupitiya was originally known as "San Thome Pitiya" by the Portuguese, who recorded finding a Nestorian cross in the area which they believed indicated an earlier presence of Persian Christians and possibly a site where Thomas the Apostle visited and delivered a sermon. The Dutch subsequently destroyed the church when they took over from the Portuguese. The Dutch made three segregated graveyards, one for their own countrymen, one for their local allies and one for the outsiders/non-conformists, known as "Genthos" in dutch, which led to the name of the area being changed from "San Thome Pitiya" to "Genthopitiya". Paul E. Pieris hypothesises, based on sources from Clevid's 1893 A Brief Sketch of the History of St Thomas Church hypothesises that 'San Thome' degenerated to 'Gin tun' and in turn to 'Gintu'.
The first church service was held on 16 July 1816, with the Rev. George Bisset conducting the Service, Rev. Thomas James Twisleton delivered the sermon and prayers were said in Tamil by G. J. Ondaatjie.
# Vidhan Bhavan, Jaipur

The Vidhan Bhavan is the seat of the Rajasthan Legislative Assembly. It is one of the most modern legislature complexes in India. It is situated in Jyoti Nagar, Jaipur the capital of the state.

## History

From 1952 to 2000, the Sawai Man Singh Town Hall was the seat of the Rajasthan Legislative Assembly. The 5th session of the 11th Legislative Assembly was the last session, held in Sawai Man Singh Town Hall on 6 November 2000. Work on this project commenced in November 1994 and was completed in March 2001.

## Description

The exterior of the building has been provided with famous traditional features of Rajasthan such as Jharokhas, Chhatries, Kamani, Baradaries, Arches, Todies, etc. The interior entrance lounges have been decorated in the famous Rajasthani traditional art on walls and ceilings representing the traditional art of four regions of Jaipur, Shekhawati, Marwar, and Mewar.
The building is an eight-storied frame structure with a height of 145 feet and a floor area of 6.08 lac sqft. The main dome has a diameter of 104 feet. The assembly hall has a seating capacity for 260 members and a hall of identical capacity over it at the fifth floor for the future Vidhan Parishad (Upper House).
The building has four entry gates in the North, South, East, and West directions. Each gate represents a different style of Rajasthani culture.
# Dorcas Sikobe

Dorcas Sikobe Nixon (born 4 April 1989) is a Kenyan international footballer who plays as a defender for the Greek Women's Football League club SIRINES GREVENON WFC and captains the Kenya women's national team.

## Early life

Nixon hails from Kakamega.

## International career

Nixon played for Kenya at the 2016 Africa Women Cup of Nations.
# Syed Mohammad Izhar Ashraf

Syed Mohammed Izhar Ashraf (1934-22 February 2012) was an Indian Sufi saint and Islamic scholar belonging to the Barelvi movement of Sunni Islam. He was the relative of sajjadanasheen of Dargah of Ashraf Jahangir Semnani and Chief Patron the of All India Ulema and Mashaikh Board. He died on 22 February 2012 at age 78 while receiving treatment at the Ismailia Hospital.

## Early life and education

He was born to Syed Shah Mukhtar Ashraf and Bibi Sandija in 1934 or 1355 Hijri is Ashrafpur Kichaucha, Uttar Pradesh.
He completed his primary education at Kichhauchha Sharif. After that he went to Ahle sunnat Al Jamiatul Ashrafia Mubarakpur for Dars-i Nizami. He completed his Fazilat course in 1959. He established many madrasas all over India. Ashrafia Izhar-uloloom Machipur is a famous Madras founded by him. Later, he joined Jamia Naeemia Moradabad to teach Islamic education to students.

## Works

He had deep interest in Islamic poetry. A compilation of his Nat, Manquabat and Ghazal has published as "Izhare Haquiqat".

### Social works

He is the founder of four Madrasas that follows the teaching of Ahmed Raza Khan Barelvi, the founder of Barelvi movement
* Madrasa Mukhtar Ul Uloom at Chirayya Chowk, Baisi Purnia district, Bihar
* Madrasa Ashrafia Izharuloloom at Bahadurganj, Kishanganj district, Bihar
* Madrasa Ashrafia Izharuloloom at Khushamadpura Malegaon district, Maharashtra
* Madrasa Ashrafia Gulshane Kabir at Bhagalpur, Bihar
# Benewicze

Benewicze is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Pyzdry, within Września County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland.
# Dhanusri Muhunan

Dhanusri Muhunan (born 29 September 2003) is a Malaysian cricketer.
She made her Women's Twenty20 International (WT20I) debut for Malaysia on 9 June 2018, in the 2018 Women's Twenty20 Asia Cup, at the age of 14 years. In November 2021, she was named in Malaysia's side for the 2021 ICC Women's T20 World Cup Asia Qualifier tournament in the United Arab Emirates. In September 2022, she was selected in Malaysia's squad for Women's Twenty20 Asia Cup.
# Spathulina acroleuca

Spathulina acroleuca is a species of tephritid or fruit flies in the family Tephritidae.

## Distribution

Egypt, widespread Afrotropical, Oriental, and Australasian Regions.
# Běrunice

Běrunice is a municipality and village in Nymburk District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 900 inhabitants.

## Administrative division

Běrunice consists of five municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):
* Běrunice (444)
* Běruničky (64)
* Slibovice (52)
* Velké Výkleky (229)
* Vlkov nad Lesy (61)

## Geography

Běrunice is located about 20 kilometres (12 mi) east of Nymburk and 56 km (35 mi) east of Prague. Most of the municipal territory lies in a flat agricultural landscape in the Central Elbe Table. However, the northeastern part extends into the East Elbe Table and includes the highest point of Běrunice at 272 m (892 ft) above sea level. The stream of Štítarský potok flows through the municipality.

## History

The first written mention of Běrunice is from 1354. The nearby villages of Běruničky and Nový were historically administered by Běrunice, but Nový was attached to Městec Králové in 1950. In 1965, the municipalities of Slibovice, Velké Výkleky, Vlkov nad Lesy and Kněžičky were merged with Běrunice, but Kněžičky became independent again in 1990.

## Demographics

| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1869 | 1,814 | — |
| 1880 | 1,871 | +3.1% |
| 1890 | 2,061 | +10.2% |
| 1900 | 2,125 | +3.1% |
| 1910 | 2,090 | −1.6% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1921 | 1,911 | −8.6% |
| 1930 | 1,788 | −6.4% |
| 1950 | 1,357 | −24.1% |
| 1961 | 1,365 | +0.6% |
| 1970 | 1,262 | −7.5% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1980 | 1,067 | −15.5% |
| 1991 | 909 | −14.8% |
| 2001 | 877 | −3.5% |
| 2011 | 819 | −6.6% |
| 2021 | 850 | +3.8% |
Source: Censuses :

## Transport

Běrunice is located on the railway line Městec Králové–Stará Paka.

## Sights

The main landmark of Běrunice is the Church of the Nativity of the Virgin Mary. It is a simple Baroque church from 1718, which replaced a demolished medieval church from the 14th century.

## Notable people

* František Janda (1886–1956), architect and urban planner
# Carol Dalton

Carol Ann Dalton (born September 2, 1950) is an American former magistrate judge and associate judge on the Superior Court of the District of Columbia.

## Education and career

Dalton attended Cardinal Spellman High School, graduating in June 1968. She earned her Bachelor of Arts in psychology from City College of New York in June 1972, Juris Doctor from New York Law School in June 1986 and her Master of Laws degree in tax law from George Washington University's National Law Center in June 1990.
After graduating, she worked in private practice.

### D.C. Superior Court

In April 2002, Dalton was appointed as a magistrate judge on the Superior Court of the District of Columbia pursuant to the Family Court Act of 2001 which created the seat.
On November 9, 2005, President George W. Bush nominated her to be an associate judge on the same court. Her nomination expired on December 9, 2006, with the end of the 109th United States Congress.
President George W. Bush renominated her on January 9, 2007, to a 15-year term as an associate judge on the Superior Court of the District of Columbia to the seat vacated by Noël A. Kramer. On July 23, 2008, the Senate Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs held a hearing on her nomination. On July 30, 2008, the Committee reported her nomination favorably to the Senate floor. On August 1, 2008, the full Senate confirmed her nomination by voice vote.
# Leonida Kasaya

Leonida Kasaya (born 10 October 1993) is a Kenyan volleyball player. She is part of the Kenya women's national volleyball team.
She participated in the 2014 FIVB Volleyball World Grand Prix, 2018 FIVB Volleyball Women's World Championship, 2020 Summer Olympics qualification. On club level she plays for Kenya Pipeline company.
Kasaya was included in the dozen Kenyan players chosen to travel to the postponed 2020 Summer Olympics in Tokyo. Mercy Moim was the captain and their first match was against the home team from Japan which they lost.
# Nagore Folgado García

Nagore Folgado García (born 23 March 2004) is a Spanish Paralympic athlete who competes in sprinting events at international elite track and field competitions.

## Career

She represented Spain at the 2021 World Para Athletics European Championships and won a gold medal in the 100 metres T12 event and a silver medal in the s 200 metres T12 event.
She also represented Spain at the 2020 Summer Paralympics.

## Personal life

Folgado had bilateral retinoblastoma at two years old, her left eye is totally blind and she has very limited vision in her right eye.
# Tetreuaresta deleta

Tetreuaresta deleta is a species of tephritid or fruit flies in the genus Tetreuaresta of the family Tephritidae.

## Distribution

Brazil.
# Białcz, Greater Poland Voivodeship

Białcz is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Chrzypsko Wielkie, within Międzychód County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland. It lies approximately 3 kilometres (2 mi) west of Chrzypsko Wielkie, 22 km (14 mi) east of Międzychód, and 55 km (34 mi) north-west of the regional capital Poznań. Its population is 213.
# Henri Donnedieu de Vabres

Henri Donnedieu de Vabres (French pronunciation:; 8 July 1880 – 14 February 1952) was a French jurist who took part in the Nuremberg trials after World War II and a president of the AIDP. He was the primary French judge during the proceedings, with Robert Falco as his alternate.
Donnedieu was born in Nîmes to a Protestant and bourgeois family. Prior to the war, he had campaigned for the concept of an International Criminal Court while serving as a professor of criminal law at the University of Paris. He continued to serve as a law professor in Vichy France. He also became director of the Paris Institute of Criminology. Later in 1947, he would again submit his idea before the United Nations' Committee on the Progressive Development of International Law and its Codification.
In 1935 Donnedieu accepted an invitation to Berlin from Hans Frank, Hitler's personal lawyer and later Governor-General of occupied Poland. They debated the idea of an international criminal court.
Donnedieu was the only one of the trial judges who was not a professional judge; this is likely because judges under the Vichy regime would have had to swear allegiance to the regime, whereas Donnedieu as a professor did not. During the trials, Donnedieu was noted for protesting against the charges of Conspiracy to Wage War as he felt it was too broad to be served in such a monumental trial. As a corollary of this view, he strongly protested against the conviction of Colonel-General Alfred Jodl, stating that it was a miscarriage of justice for the professional soldier to be convicted – when he held no allegiance to Nazism. Jodl was later exonerated posthumously by a German court, citing Donnedieu's statement. On 28 February 1953, a West German denazification court declared Jodl not guilty of breaking international law. This not guilty declaration was revoked on 3 September 1953, by the Minister of Political Liberation for Bavaria. His trial secretary was Yves Beigbeder.
Donnedieu was also the one to suggest that a firing squad might be a more honourable way to execute those found guilty – though that was strongly contested by Francis Biddle and Iona Nikitchenko.
Along with Raphael Lemkin (the Academic who devised the term "genocide" in his 1944 book Axis Rule in Occupied Europe) and Vespasian V. Pella, he was consulted by John Peters Humphrey to prepare the United Nations Secretariat Draft for the Convention on the Prevention of Genocide.
Donnedieu died in Paris in 1952.
Donnedieu's son, Jean Donnedieu de Vabres, joined Charles de Gaulle's government early and served as his chargé de mission in his cabinet from 1944 to 1946. His grandson Renaud Donnedieu de Vabres served as France's Minister of Culture from 2004 to 2007.
# Endothiella

Endothiella is a genus of fungi within the family Cryphonectriaceae.

## Species

* Endothiella aggregata
* Endothiella anacardiacearum
* Endothiella caraganae
* Endothiella coccolobae
* Endothiella gyrosa
* Endothiella havanensis
* Endothiella japonica
* Endothiella longirostris
* Endothiella macrospora
* Endothiella natalensis
* Endothiella nitschkei
* Endothiella parasitica
* Endothiella robiniae
* Endothiella simonianii
* Endothiella singularis
* Endothiella tropicalis
* Endothiella viridistroma
* Endothiella vismiae
# Edith Wisa

Edith Wisah Mukuvilani aka Edith Wisa (born 20 July 1994) is a Kenyan volleyball player in the Kenya women's national volleyball team who has played for Kenya at two Olympics.

## Life

Mukuvilani comes from the town of Kakamega and she was born in 1994 and she went to school in Lugulu.
She began to play volleyball professionally for the Kenya Prisons team in the 2013/2014 season.
In 2018 she was invited with the rest of the National team to a celebration meal in Nairobi before the team flew on the first of three flights that would take them to Japan. She was part of the "Malkia Strikers" team with Japheth Munala as head coach that competed in Tokyo at the 2018 Women's world championships.
In 2019 Kenya women won the Volleyball at the 2019 African Games and Mukuvilani was on the team. In that year she transferred from the Kenya Prisons team to the KCB team. She did well and within two years she became the KCB team's captain.
In 2021 she and Lorine Chebet were chosen as the middle blockers by Head coach Paul Bitok in a twelve woman team to compete at the postponed 2020 Olympics in Tokyo. It was the first time that Kenya had qualified since 2003. Bitok chose a similar team to the one that competed at the 2019 FIVB Volleyball World Cup as it had eight players in common. These were Makuvilani, Jane Wacu, Emmaculate Chemtai and Sharon Chepchumba, Mercy Moin, Leonida Kasaya, Lorine Chebet and Agripina Kundu. The team were trained additionally by Luizomar de Moura of Brazil. The Kenyans lost their first match against the home team of Japan.
In 2024 she was in the KCB Bank volleyball team. Japheth Munala became the national team's head coach as Bitok had joined the team's management. Munala again chose Mukuvilani for that year's Africa Volleyball Federation qualifiers.
Kenya qualified again for the Olympics in 2024 and Makuvilani again made the team to go to Paris.