OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# The Big Cartoon DataBase

The Big Cartoon DataBase (or BCDB for short) was an online database of information about animated cartoons, animated feature films, animated television shows, and cartoon shorts.
The BCDB project began in 1997 as a list of Disney animated features on creator Dave Koch's local computer. In response to increasing interest in the material, the database went online in 1998 as a searchable resource dedicated to compiling information about cartoons, including production details such as voice actors, producers, and directors, as well as plot summaries and user reviews of cartoons. In 2003, BCDB became a 501(c) non-profit corporation. On June 24, 2009, it was announced by creator Dave Koch on his BCDB forums that the site had 100,000 titles.
Due to system issues that have been unable to be resolved, all cartoon information on the site is non-existent after 2019. Users have ceased to contribute to the site due to the issue. Since the creator is no longer active and the moderators are not in charge of this site, the error still persists as of 2025. In January 2024, the website became inaccessible. Some pages on the site still exist however.

## Features

One feature of the BCDB is its "Top Rated" page which provides a listing of the top 25 animated films as voted by the registered users of the website. Ratings are shown based on top score as well as the cartoons that receive the highest number of votes. Users are given the option of rating a movie from "1" (lowest) to "10" (highest). To safeguard against attempts to skew the data, the DataBase employs data filters and a vote quota in an attempt to give an accurate Bayesian estimate. The BCDB also has a lowest-20 rated cartoons feature which, based on the same data, shows the least liked cartoons in the database.
BCDB also includes a linked, online forum, where users express their opinions about cartoons, and/or ask questions about them. The forum is available to all registered users, and is actively moderated by a team of moderators and administrators.
Other features include news items related to the animation industry and the image gallery, which allows users to see images of various cartoon characters taken from popular films.

## Recognition

In 2002, The San Diego Union-Tribune listed BCDB as a "top site" and wrote "with more than 42,000 cartoons, 2,000 series[,] and 1,300 cartoon reviews, this may be one of the Internet's largest searchable databases of cartoons". In 2005, Apple Hot News wrote "The Big Cartoon Database is the place to find in depth information about any cartoon ever made". In 2006, it was reported by the Reference and User Services Association, in their Eighth Annual List of Best Free Reference Web Sites, that "The Big Cartoon Database is the definitive Web compendium for anyone interested in the history of animation."
The BCDB has been used as a reference by such news sources as Hartford Courant, The San Diego Union-Tribune, Oakland Tribune, Beacon News, USA Today, and the Animation World Network, among others. Que's Official Internet Yellow Pages rates the site as 5 (out of 5) stars.
# Nacional Fast Clube

Nacional Fast Clube, or Fast Clube, as they are usually called, is a Brazilian football team from Manaus in Amazonas, founded on 8 July 1930.
Fast is the third-best ranked team from Amazonas in CBF's national club ranking, behind Manaus and Amazonas.

## History

The club was founded in 1930 by a group of members and players of the Nacional, who led by the leader Vivaldo Lima and captain Rodolpho Gonçalves decided to leave the club. The reason for the rupture was a disagreement with the club's internal policy.
Goncalves suggested a change in the club's statute regarding players having to pay monthly fees and player voting rights. On the eve of the presidential election, Leopoldo Mattos changed the statute, taking away the players right to vote. The athletes wanted Vivaldo Lima for the presidency, but with the maneuver imposed by Vivaldo Lima, the players, voided in their statutory rights, did not accept the imposition and decided to leave, and with the idea of a new club, founded Fast and made Vivaldo Lima the first president.
The new club kept some of the characteristics of the old club, like the name, the initials NFC, the colors red, blue and white, and finally the yellow star to the center of the shield. The group then decided to consult teacher Carlos Mesquita to suggest a name beginning with the letter F to differentiate itself from the old club. Thus, the English-speaking teacher christened the club the term "Fast", making an analogy to the speed and dexterity that the players who founded the new football association had on the pitch.
The club's first titles were in 1948 and 1949, a two-time championship of the Campeonato Amazonense. In 1970 and 1971 it won another state championship. From then on, Fast Clube experienced a 45-year title drought, which was broken on 22 August 2016, winning their seventh title.

## Rivalries

Fast Clube's rivals are Nacional, Rio Negro and São Raimundo-AM. The biggest rival is Nacional, who make the derby called Pai vs. Filho (Father Vs. Son), due to the fact that the Fast Clube was founded by dissidents of the Nacional, and for that reason, the press at the time and the own fans of National nicknamed the derby like that.

## Stadium

Fast Clube's stadium is Estádio da ULBRA, which has a maximum capacity of 4,000 people. Estádio Ismael Benigno and Arena da Amazônia also held several Fast Clube matches.

## Honours
### Regional

* Torneio do Norte
** Winners (1): 1970

### State

* Campeonato Amazonense
** Winners (7): 1948, 1949, 1955, 1960, 1970, 1971, 2016
** Runners-up (28): 1932, 1933, 1934, 1935, 1936, 1937, 1938, 1942, 1947, 1950, 1951, 1952, 1953, 1957, 1968, 1969, 1972, 1977, 1978, 1981, 1991, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2010, 2012, 2018, 2019
* Copa Amazonas
** Winners (5): 1955, 1964, 1971, 1972, 2015
* Campeonato Amazonense Second Division
** Winners (1): 1931
* Taça Estado do Amazonas
** Winners (12): 1964, 1965, 1971, 1972, 1977, 1979, 1980, 1981, 1991, 2007, 2008, 2010
* Taça Cidade de Manaus
** Winners (6): 1970, 1980, 1991, 2012, 2014, 2015
* Torneio Início do Amazonas
** Winners (6): 1957, 1972, 1985, 1994, 2006, 2017
# 11th New Hampshire Infantry Regiment

New Hampshire U.S. Volunteer Infantry Regiments 1861-1865 :
| Previous | Next |
| 10th New Hampshire Infantry Regiment | 12th New Hampshire Infantry Regiment |
The 11th New Hampshire Infantry Regiment was a Union army infantry regiment that participated in the American Civil War. It was raised in the New England state of New Hampshire, serving from October 4, 1862, to June 4, 1865.

## History

On September 2, 1862, the regiment was organized and mustered in at Concord, New Hampshire. Among its notable officers was Walter Harriman, a future Governor of New Hampshire.
From September 11 to 14, 1862, the 11th moved to Washington, D.C. It was attached to Briggs' Brigade, Casey's Division, Military District of Washington, until October 1862, and then to the 2nd Brigade, 2nd Division, 9th Army Corps, Army of the Potomac, until March 1863. From then, its assignments were:
* 2nd Brigade, 2nd Division, 9th Army Corps, Dept. of the Ohio, to June 1863.
* 2nd Brigade, 2nd Division, 9th Army Corps, Army of the Tennessee, to August 1863.
* 2nd Brigade, 2nd Division, 9th Army Corps, Dept. of the Ohio, to April 1864.
* 2nd Brigade, 2nd Division, 9th Army Corps, Army of the Potomac, to June 1865.
The regiment lost during its term of service 5 officers and 140 enlisted men killed and mortally wounded, and 1 officer and 151 enlisted men by disease, for a total of 297 fatalities.
# Nilufar Mamadalieva

Nilufar Mamadalieva is a biochemist from Uzbekistan.

## Biography

Mamadalieva completed a Master's in science at Fergana State University and a PhD at the Institute of the Chemistry of Plant Substances in Tashkent. She is a scientific researcher at the institute. Her work focuses on the phytochemical and biological investigation of active compounds in the local medicinal plants of Central Asia.
In 2011 Mamadalieva received the UNESCO-L’Oreal Award for Young Women in Life Sciences. In 2014 she received the Elsevier Foundation Award for Early Career Women Scientists in the Developing World.
# Countess of Liverpool (1814 ship)

Countess of Liverpool was launched in 1814 at Portland (Weymouth). She served from February 1814 to July 1827 as a Weymouth–Channel Islands sailing packet. From 1828 she started sailing to Brazil, and from 1830 to India. In 1833, she became leaky while sailing in the Indian Ocean. She was condemned in 1833 and then broken up at Mauritius in 1834.

## Career

Robert Naylor, formerly an owner-captain of a Falmouth packet, had Countess of Liverpool built For the Channel Islands. She was launched in November 1813 and registered in February 1814 with Naylor as master and owner. Another source reports that on 22 January 1814, Countess of Liverpool, Robert White, master, sailed to the Channel Islands on her first voyage as a packet on the Weymouth-Channel Islands run.
Debts forced Naylor within two days of her registration to sell a one-eighth share in Countess of Liverpool, and within another month of two further eighths. In May 1816, his creditors took over the remaining five-eighths. Countess of Liverpool was withdrawn for a year with Sir William Curtis, a Ramsgate cutter, replacing her from June 1816 to June 1817.
In June 1817, the Post Office appointed Robert White to replace Naylor. In August, White acquired the five-eighths held by Naylor's creditors, and eventually another one-eighth. He never became sole-owner though, which was unusual in the packet trade.
On 22 February 1819, Courier struck a rock and sank 4 nautical miles (7.4 km) off Jersey. She was on a voyage from Rio de Janeiro to Jersey. Countess of Liverpool rescued the crew. Courier was later refloated and taken in to Jersey in a severely damaged condition.
In 1825, command of Countess of Liverpool was transferred to Richard White.
In 1826, the two other packets on the Weymouth–Channel Islands route, Hinchinbrook and Francis Freeling, were both lost. The Post Office purchased Countess of Liverpool from Captain White for £1,6777 14s 8d. It then sold her in 1827, or 1828.
Countess of Liverpool moved to the Thames after the Post Office in 1827 introduced steam packets to replace the sailing packets. She then started sailing between London and Brazil. The Post Office purchased her from her owner, and then immediately sold her, at a loss.
She first appeared in Lloyd's Register (LR) in 1828.
| Year | Master | Owner | Trade | Source & notes |
| 1828 | F.Paas | Vanlestor | London–Bahia | LR |
| 1830 | F.Paas J.Watson | VanZeller J.Talbot | Falmouth–Brazils | LR; some repairs 1830 |
In 1813, the British East India Company (EIC), had lost its monopoly on the trade between India and Britain. British ships were then free to sail to India or the Indian Ocean under a licence from the EIC. In 1830, Countess of Liverpool underwent small repairs and then on 3 July, sailed to Île de France.
| Year | Master | Owner | Trade | Source & notes |
| 1831 | Watson | J.Talbert & Co. | London–Isle de France (Mauritius) | LR |

## Fate

On 3 October 1833, Countess of Liverpool, Talberts, master, put into Mahé, Seychelles, leaking badly. She was surveyed there, condemned, and sold. She arrived at Mauritius in April 1834 for breaking up.
# Dennis Biodrowski

Dennis "Denny" James Biodrowski (June 27, 1940 – October 20, 2014) was an American football guard who played five seasons in the National Football League (NFL) for the Kansas City Chiefs from 1963 to 1967. He played in the 1966 AFL Championship game as well as Super Bowl I as substitutes and for special teams plays.
He was originally signed as a free agent. In October 2014, he died at the age of 74.
# Every River (Runrig song)

"Every River" is a 1989 single released by Scottish celtic rock band Runrig, released on 13 November 1989 as the second and final single from their sixth studio album Searchlight (1989). It was released via Chrysalis.
It failed to match the commercial success of its predecessor "News from Heaven", missing the UK Top 100 Singles Charts, peaking at number one hundred and twenty-nine.

## Track listing
### Vinyl, 7", 45 RPM, single (UK)

* "Every River" (Producer – Richard Manwaring)
* "This Time of Year" (Producer – Pete Wingfield)

### CD single (UK)

* "Every River" (Producer – Richard Manwaring)
* "This Time of Year" (Producer – Pete Wingfield)
* "Our Earth Was Once Green" (live)

## Chart performance

| Chart (1989) | Peak position |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 129 |
# Aslıhan Koruyan Sabancı

Aslıhan Koruyan Sabancı, née Dilek Aslıhan Koruyan (born c. 1972) is a Turkish chef, author and beauty pageant titleholder who won Miss Turkey 1991. She specializes in healthy and creative recipes. She represented her country at Miss World 1991.

## Personal life

Aslihan Koruyan Sabanci was born in Ankara, Turkey. As a child, Aslihan developed an interest in cooking and was encouraged by her family to experiment with different culinary projects. In 2002, Aslihan married Demir Sabanci. They have three children together.

## Career

Present
Aslihan chef and author, internationally recognized for her healthy recipes designed for everyday life. Her published works focus on a healthy, gluten free Mediterranean diet, and her upcoming books expand into other natural, nutritious recipes.

### Miss World

Aslihan won the title of Miss Turkey in 1991 and represented Turkey in the 41st Miss World Beauty Pageant on December 21,1991 in Atlanta, Georgia, finishing in the top ten semifinalist, also winning title ‘European Queen of Beauty.'

### Education and early career

In 1996, Aslihan graduated from Texas A&M University, where she studied economics. After university, Aslihan moved to Milan to pursue a joint MBA from Cornell University, USA and the SDA Bocconi University, Italy. She started her career at 1998 at Johnson & Johnson Family of Companies, Medical Devices and Diagnostics in New Jersey, USA. Between 1998 and 2002, she held different managerial positions at Ethicon Inc. and Ethicon Endo-Surgery Inc. in New York, New Jersey, and Istanbul. She joined Sedes Holding in 2002 as a founding shareholder and currently serves as a Vice Chairman of the board of directors.
Aslihan also holds Master certificates in the Essentials of Hospitality Management, Foodservice Management, Hospitality Marketing and a Certificate in Plant Based Nutrition from Cornell University, New York, USA.

### Publications

Following her diagnosis with food sensitivity, she began to adapt the traditional Turkish recipes passed down from her grandmother and mother, as well as the international recipes that she learned in her studies, to fit within a gluten-free diet. In 2011, Aslihan published the first book of healthy, all natural gluten-free recipes in Turkey, titled Gluten Free Mediterranean Gourmet Cuisine. Her book has been well-received from critics in Turkey, including those from Hello!, Time Out, NTV Bloomberg and Milliyet. Her book won the Gourmand World Cookbook Award for ‘Best Health and Nutrition Book in the World at the 17th International Gourmand World Cookbook Awards, Paris March 7, 2012.
# J. Louis Comiskey

John Louis Comiskey (August 12, 1885 – July 18, 1939) was an American businessman and the owner of the Chicago White Sox of the American League from 1931 to 1939.

## Biography

He was born on August 12, 1885, son of Charles Comiskey. He inherited the team from his father in 1931. He started work for the White Sox in 1910.
Comiskey died of heart disease at the age of 53 on July 18, 1939. Control of the White Sox passed to Comiskey's widow, Grace Comiskey, upon his death.
# Sherman Jones

Sherman Jarvis Jones (February 10, 1935 – February 21, 2007), nicknamed "Roadblock", was an American right-handed pitcher in Major League Baseball who went on to a career in Kansas politics. He was listed at 6 feet 4 inches (1.93 m) tall and 205 pounds (93 kg).

## Baseball career

Born in Winton, North Carolina, Jones played from 1960 to 1962 for the San Francisco Giants, Cincinnati Reds and New York Mets. He appeared in Game 5 of the 1961 World Series for the Reds against the New York Yankees, retiring Clete Boyer and Bud Daley, the only two Yankees he faced. Jones posted a career record of two wins and six losses, with four saves, 53 strikeouts and a 4.73 earned run average in 48 games. His 12-year pro career extended from 1953 to 1958 and 1960–65; in addition to his time in the major leagues, Jones played in the minor leagues and in Venezuela.

## Later life and politics

After leaving baseball, he served in the Kansas City Police Department for 22 years. Jones was later elected to the Kansas Legislature from Wyandotte County, serving in the House of Representatives from 1989 to 1992 and in the Senate from 1993 to 2000.

## Personal life

Jones married Amelia Buchanan on December 16, 1956. He died at age 72 at the University of Kansas Medical Center.
# George Burrows (cricketer)

George Davidson Burrows (born 22 June 1998) is an English cricketer. He made his first-class debut on 22 August 2020, for Lancashire in the 2020 Bob Willis Trophy. In November 2021, he was released by Lancashire. In March 2022, Burrows was signed by Sussex for a month-long contract for the start of the 2022 cricket season.
# Chika (Japanese given name)

Chika (ちか, チカ) is a feminine Japanese given name. The name Chika can be written with the kanji characters 千 (chi) meaning "thousand", 智 (chi) meaning "wisdom, intellect" or 散 (chi) meaning "scatter" combined with 佳 (ka) meaning "good, fine" or 花 (ka) meaning "flower". Chika can also be written with many different kanji characters thus, giving the name various meanings.

## Written forms in Japanese

Chika can be written using different kanji characters and can mean:
* 千佳, "thousand, excellence"
* 千夏, "thousand, summer"
* 千賀, "thousand, celebration"
* 千香, "thousand, fragrance"
* 千花, "thousand, flower"
* 千華, "thousand, chinese flower"
* 千果, "thousand, fruit"
* 知香, "knowledge, fragrance"
* 知佳, "knowledge, excellence"
* 智香, "wisdom, fragrance"
* 愛, "love" (nanori reading)
The name can also be written in hiragana or katakana.

## People

* Chika, a member of the Japanese girl group D&D
* Chika Anzai (安済 知佳, born 1990), Japanese voice actress
* Chika Aoki (青木 千佳, born 1990), Japanese fencer
* Chika Hirao (平尾 知佳, born 1996), Japanese women's footballer
* Chika Kato (加藤 千佳, born 1994), Japanese professional footballer
* Chika Kodama (born 1970), Japanese softball player
* Chika Kuroda (黒田 チカ, 1884–1968), Japanese chemist
* Chika Otaki (大滝 知香, born 1998), Japanese ice hockey player
* Chika Sagawa (左川 ちか, 1911–1936), Japanese avant-garde poet
* Chika Sakamoto (千夏, born 1959), Japanese voice actress
* Chica Umino (羽海野 チカ), Japanese manga artist
* Chika Yoshida (吉田 知加, born 1979), Japanese singer and songwriter
* Chika Yoshida (吉田 ちか, born 1984), Japanese YouTuber known as Bilingirl
* Exo-Chika, founding member of Aural Vampire (オーラルヴァンパイア), Japanese group

## Fictional characters

* Chika Akatsuki (知佳), a character in the manga series Zombie-Loan
* Chika Fujiwara (千花), a character in the manga and anime series Kaguya-sama: Love Is War
* Chika Ito (千佳), a character in the manga and anime series Strawberry Marshmallow
* Chika Midarezaki (千花), a character in the Japanese light novel series Kyōran Kazoku Nikki
* Chika Minazuki (ちか), a character in the manga and anime series Ai Yori Aoshi
* Chika Misumi (千歌), a character in the mobile gacha game Princess Connect Re:Dive
* Chika Ogiue (千佳), a character in the manga and anime series Genshiken
* Chika Takami (千歌), a character in the Japanese multimedia project Love Live! Sunshine!!
* Chika Yurikasa (千佳), a character in the manga and anime series Shrine of the Morning Mist
* Chika Yamada (千夏), a character in the manga and anime series B Gata H Kei
* Chika Kudou (久遠愛), a character in the manga and anime series Kono Oto Tomare! Sounds of Life
* Chika, a character in the manga series Monkey High!
* Chika Daimon, a character in the anime series Digimon Savers
# Ring chromosome 14 syndrome

Ring chromosome 14 syndrome is a very rare human chromosome abnormality. It occurs when one or both of the telomeres that mark the ends of chromosome 14 are lost, allowing the now uncapped ends to fuse together – thus forming a ring chromosome. It causes a number of serious health issues.

## Symptoms and signs

The most common symptoms are intellectual disability and recurrent seizures developing in infancy or early childhood. Typically, the seizures are resistant to treatment with anti-epileptic drugs. Other symptoms may include:
* Microcephaly
* Lymphedema
* Facial abnormalities
* Immune deficiencies
* Abnormalities of retina
* Slow growth
* Short stature

## Cause

The syndrome is caused by the loss of genetic material near the end of the long arm (q) of chromosome 14 . The break that causes the telomere(s) to be lost occurs near the end of the chromosome, and is called a constitutional ring. These rings arise spontaneously ( it is rarely inherited).
The genetic abnormality occurs randomly in sperm or egg cells or it may occur in early embryonic growth, if it occurs during embryonic growth the ring chromosome may be present in only some of a person's cells.

## Diagnosis

Diagnosis is achieved by examining the structure of the chromosomes through karyotyping; while once born, one can do the following to ascertain a diagnosis of the condition:
* MRI
* EEG

## Management

In terms of the management of ring chromosome 14 syndrome, anticonvulsive medication for seizures, as well as, proper therapy to help prevent respiratory infections in the affected individual are management measures that can be taken.

## Epidemiology

Ring chromosome 14 syndrome is extremely rare, the true rate of occurrence is unknown (as it is less than 1 per 1,000,000), but there are at least 50 documented cases in the literature.
# Madras (disambiguation)

Madras is the former name of Chennai, the capital of Tamil Nadu state in India.
Madras may also refer to:

## Food

* Madras (beverage), an alcoholic beverage
* Madras bean, a legume native to South Asia
* Madras curry, a curry sauce in Anglo-Indian cuisine

## Places

* Madras Presidency, a former province of British India
* Madras State, a state of India until 1968
* Madras, Georgia, a community in the United States
* Madras, Oregon, a city in the United States
* Kampung Madras, a neighborhood in Medan, Indonesia

## Other

* Madras (cloth), a type of cotton fabric originating in the state of Tamil Nadu in India
* Madras (costume), the national dress of Saint Lucia, Dominica and the French West Indies
* Madras (film), a 2014 Tamil film
* Madras (soundtrack), to the 2014 film
* Madraskaaran, 2025 Tamil film
* Madras Bashai, a dialect of Tamil spoken in Madras
* Madras College, a secondary school in St. Andrews, Scotland, United Kingdom
* Madras Regiment, a regiment of the Indian Army
* Madras system, an education method
* HMIS Madras (J237), a WWII ship of the Royal Indian Navy
* 45575 Madras, a British LMS Jubilee Class locomotive