OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Mohamed Yekhlef

Mohamed Yekhlef (born January 12, 1981, in Tlemcen) is a retired Algerian footballer. He last played as a defender for USM Alger in the Algerian Ligue Professionnelle 1.

## Clubs

Yekhlef played for:
* 2000 - 2005 WA Tlemcen
* 2005 - 2011 ES Sétif
* 2011 - 2013 USM Alger

## Honours

* Won the Algerian Cup once with WA Tlemcen in 2002
* Won the Algerian League twice with ES Sétif in 2007 and 2009
* Won the Arab Champions League twice with ES Sétif in 2007 and 2008
* Won the North African Cup of Champions once with ES Sétif in 2009
* Finalist of the CAF Confederation Cup once with ES Sétif in 2009
* Won the North African Super Cup once with ES Sétif in 2010
* Won the North African Cup Winners Cup once with ES Sétif in 2010
# Colonel Robert A. Smith Monument

The Colonel Robert A. Smith Monument, located in Hart County, Kentucky, is a monument related to the American Civil War, listed on the National Register of Historic Places. It was built in the memory of Colonel Robert A. Smith and the members of the 10th Mississippi Infantry Regiment who died in the service of the Confederate States of America on September 14, 1862, at the Battle of Munfordville.

## Description

The monument is a 25-foot-tall, white Gothic limestone obelisk weighing 35 tons and built in 1884 by Colonel Smith's brother. It is believed that Cleopatra's Needle is the only larger single-stone work in the United States. On private property far from a road, it is just east of CSX railroad tracks, and just south of a bridge across the Green River. A cast iron fence forms a perimeter 250 feet away from the monument. To the east of the monument are six smaller marble monuments each dedicated to a separate Mississippi Regiment—the 7th, 9th, 10th, 29th, and 44th. Soldiers were interred by the monument.
The inscription reads: South 42' west and ninety poles distant is the place of The Sacrifice of Col. Robert A. Smith and his regiment the Tenth Mississippi on Sept. 14, 1862.

## History

On September 14, 1862, Edinburgh (Scotland)-born Colonel Smith was ordered to capture a vital bridge during the Battle of Munfordville. After three hours of combat, Confederate losses were 40 dead and 211 wounded. Smith himself was mortally wounded and in great pain until he died several days later. Members of the Smith family long believed that Smith was ordered to lead the charge by his superior, Brigadier General James R. Chalmers, who felt that Smith would eventually rise in rank and become a threat to his promotion. Chalmers did in fact order the attack on his own initiative. Smith was buried in Jackson, Mississippi.
When Robert Smith's brother James immigrated to America from Glasgow, Scotland, in 1886, he searched for the place brother died. James decided to build a monument to honor his brother, buying the land and spending $4,000 on the monument itself. It was built by Oman & Stewart of Nashville, Tennessee, using limestone quarried from Bowling Green, Kentucky.
On July 17, 1997, it was one of sixty different monuments to the Civil War in Kentucky placed on the National Register of Historic Places, as part of the Civil War Monuments of Kentucky Multiple Property Submission.
There is another monument to Colonel Robert A. Smith in Edinburgh, where he was born, in the large Victorian Dean Cemetery. The name and date of the battle on the monument is correct, however the name of the town is misspelled as Mumfordsville instead of Munfordville.
* Another memorial to Colonel Robert A. Smith, CSA; this one is in the city of his birth in Edinburgh, Scotland
* The Edinburgh memorial to Colonel Smith in 2013
# Ricardo Pessoa

Ricardo Jorge Rodrigues Pessoa (born 5 February 1982) is a Portuguese former footballer who played as a right-back, currently manager of Liga Portugal 2 club Portimonense.
He spent most of his 17-year professional career with Portimonense, but also competed in the Primeira Liga with Vitória de Setúbal and Moreirense. He made a record 359 appearances in LigaPro.

## Club career

Born in Vendas Novas, Évora District, Pessoa started his professional career with Vitória de Setúbal, being sparingly used during his four-year spell with the Sado River club. He played 20 games as it returned to the Primeira Liga in 2004 after one year of absence, but only made ten appearances at that level over three seasons.
In the summer of 2005, Pessoa returned to the second division and signed for Portimonense SC, being an undisputed starter from the beginnings and also eventually gaining captaincy. In the 2009–10 campaign, he scored six goals– whilst taking part in all 30 league matches – as the Algarve team returned to the top flight after 20 years.
Aged 35, Pessoa managed another promotion with his main club in 2017, contributing four goals (again mostly from penalties) from 29 appearances. On 25 May that year, he renewed his contract until 2020.
Pessoa retired at the end of the 2017–18 season, having featured sparingly as Portimonense retained their league status due to injury. During his 12-year spell in Portimão, he played 426 matches in all competitions.

## International career

Pessoa appeared once for Portugal at under-21 level, playing the last 14 minutes of the 2–2 friendly draw against Norway held in Guarda.

## Career statistics

Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Portimonense | 2009–10 | Segunda Liga | 30 | 6 | 2 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 36 | 6 |
| Portimonense | 2010–11 | Primeira Liga | 29 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 32 | 3 |
| Portimonense | 2011–12 | Segunda Liga | 28 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 7 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 37 | 9 |
| Portimonense | 2013–14 | Segunda Liga | 41 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 46 | 11 |
| Portimonense | 2014–15 | Segunda Liga | 46 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 50 | 5 |
| Portimonense | 2015–16 | Segunda Liga | 46 | 8 | 2 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 52 | 8 |
| Portimonense | 2016–17 | Segunda Liga | 29 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 4 |
| Portimonense | 2017–18 | Primeira Liga | 9 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 11 | 1 |
| Portimonense | Total | Total | 258 | 39 | 10 | 1 | 26 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 294 | 47 |
| Moreirense (loan) | 2012–13 | Primeira Liga | 23 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28 | 2 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 281 | 41 | 12 | 1 | 29 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 322 | 49 |

## Honours

Vitória Setúbal
* Taça de Portugal: 2004–05
Portimonense
* Segunda Liga: 2016–17
# Edgar Itt

Edgar Itt (born 8 June 1967) is a retired West German athlete. He competed at the 1988 Summer Olympics in the 4 × 400 m relay and individual 400 m hurdles; he won a bronze medal in the relay and finished eighth in the 400 m hurdles. Itt also won two European silver medals in the 4 × 400 m relay in 1986 and 1990.
Itt was born to an African father, whom he never met. He graduated in business administration from the University of Frankfurt. Since 2000 he works as a motivation coach with businesspeople. In 2012 he was also involved with the German Olympic team as a psychologist. In December 2013 he married the musician and actress Ariane Roth.
# Champdepraz

Champdepraz (French: , Arpitan: Tsandeprà, lit. 'field of meadows') is a town and comune in the Aosta Valley region of northwestern Italy.

## Geography

The town is situated in the Champdepraz valley, a lateral valley of the Aosta Valley.
The hydroelectric power station of Champdepraz is using the power of the water from Chalamy stream to generate electricity. The headquarter of the Mont Avic Natural Park, founded in 1989, is also located in this municipality.
# Plaza de toros de Las Palomas

Plaza de Toros de Las Palomas, officially Monumental Las Palomas, is a bullring in Algeciras at the southern end of Spain. The current building was built in 1969 and it can hold over 11,000 spectators.

## History

Records of bullfights in Algeciras on an informal and irregular nature go back to 1765, but the first formal fight was in 1851 when a ring was built that held 8,000 people. By 1866 this was considered inadequate and a group of people got together to buy the existing bullring and rebuild it. The new ring was ready by 1868 and it served well for a hundred years. However, by 1969 the ring was again too small and because the town now surrounded it could be not be expanded. A new bullring was built in 1969.
The inaugural corrida on 14 June 1969 featured bullfighters Miguelín, Paquirri, and Ángel Teruel.
Since then a grant of over 100,000 Euros has enabled a new classroom to be built for the bullfighting school.
# John Hanna Farm

John Hanna Farm is a historic home located in East Fallowfield Township, Chester County, Pennsylvania. It was built about 1819, and is a two-story, five-bay, stone farmhouse with a gable roof in a vernacular Federal style. It features a formal main entrance with pediment, pilasters, and elliptical fanlight. Also on the property is a contributing barn.
It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1985.
# Sewickley Township, Beaver County, Pennsylvania

Sewickley Township was a township that was located in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, from 1797 until 1800, and after in Beaver County until the town's extinction in 1801.

## History

Sewickley Township was created in 1797 when Pine Township, Allegheny County, was divided by the east line of Breading's District of Depreciation Lands, and the part west of that line was called "Sewickley Township."
Because the township predated the creation of Beaver County, the township originally held parts of what would become Beaver County east of the Beaver River as part of Allegheny County. After the formation of Beaver County in 1800, Sewickley was given the same territory, now as one of the counties' original townships.
While no clear record has been found, it appears that Sewickley Township was divided into New Sewickley and North Sewickley townships in 1801 and then subsequently ceased to exist.
# Miss South Africa 2015

Miss South Africa 2015 was the 57th edition of the Miss South Africa pageant, held at the Sun City Superbowl in Rustenburg, on March 29, 2015.
Zipozakhe Zokufa crowned Liesl Laurie of Johannesburg as her successor at the end of the event. Miss World 2014 Rolene Strauss attended the event, along with two other South Africans to have won Miss World, Penelope Coelen, Miss World 1958 and Anneline Kriel, Miss World 1974.

## Results
### Color keys

| Final Results | Candidate | International Placement |
| Miss South Africa 2015 | Gauteng − Liesl Laurie | Top 10 |
| Miss World South Africa 2015 | Gauteng − Liesl Laurie | Top 10 |
| 1st Princess | Gauteng − Refilwe Mthimunye | Top 15 |
| Miss Universe South Africa 2015 | Gauteng − Refilwe Mthimunye | Top 15 |
| 2nd Princess | Gauteng − Ntsiki Mkhize |
| Top 5 | Western Cape − Nicole Lamberts KwaZulu Natal − Sihle Makhanya |

## Top 12

| Contestant | Age | Province | Hometown |
| Busi Mahlangu | 23 | Mpumalanga | KwaNdebele |
| Chanelle Sardinha | 23 | Gauteng | Johannesburg |
| Danelle De Wet | 22 | Western Cape | Kuils River |
| Gugulethu Banda | 21 | Gauteng | Spruitview |
| Kim Wentzel | 24 | Gauteng | Johannesburg |
| Liesl Laurie | 23 | Gauteng | Johannesburg |
| Nicole Lamberts | 23 | Western Cape | Stellenbosch |
| Ntsiki Mkihze | 23 | Gauteng | Midvaal |
| Refilwe Mthimunye | 22 | Gauteng | Bronkhorstspruit |
| Shane Naidoo | 22 | Gauteng | Benoni |
| Sihle Makhanya | 23 | KwaZulu Natal | Empangeni |
| Taryn Morris | 25 | Western Cape | Cape Town |

## Judges

* Actress and TV personality Sophie Ndaba.
* Poet and writer, Kojo Baffoe.
* Miss World in 1974,Anneline Kriel (Bacon)
* Bloemfontein designer, Casper Bosman.
# Māris Veršakovs

Māris Veršakovs (born 13 January 1986) is a Latvian handball player for italian team ZRHK Tenax Dobele and the Latvian national team. Māris Veršakovs is dating Dita Rozenberga. He represented Latvia at the 2020 European Men's Handball Championship. This was Latvias first ever appearance at a major international tournament. They finished 24th out of 24 teams.
# General Electric GE4

The General Electric GE4 turbojet engine was designed in the late 1960s as the powerplant for the Boeing 2707 supersonic transport. The GE4 was a nine-stage, single-shaft, axial-flow turbojet based largely on the General Electric YJ93 which powered the North American XB-70 bomber. The GE4 was the most powerful engine of its era, producing 50,000 lbf (220 kN) dry, and 65,000 lbf (290 kN) with afterburner. The Boeing 2707 was cancelled in 1971, putting an end to further work on the GE4.

## Specifications (GE4/J5P)

Data from Boeing, Flight International

#### General characteristics

* Type: Afterburning turbojet
* Length: 27ft 4 in (8,331mm)
* Diameter: 5ft 11 in (1,803mm)
* Dry weight: 11,300 lb (5,100 kg)

#### Components

* Compressor: Nine-stage axial
* Combustors: Annular straight-through-flow
* Turbine: Two-stage axial
* Fuel type: Special high-temperature JP-6 Fuel

#### Performance

* Maximum thrust: 50,000 lbf (220 kN) (63,200 lbf (281 kN) with afterburner)
* Overall pressure ratio: 12.5:1
* Turbine inlet temperature: 2,200 °F (1,204 °C)
* Thrust-to-weight ratio: 6.02
* Power-to-weight ratio: 6.07

### Other Specifications

* Compressor inlet diameter: 60.6 in (1,539 mm)
* Exhaust nozzle diameter: 74.2 in (1,880 mm)
* Core airflow: 620 lb (280 kg) per second
* Noise:
** Takeoff: 104 dB
** Sideline: 117 dB
** Approach: 107 dB
# John Henry Carothers House

The John Henry Carothers House, also known as Ezeal Carothers House, is a property in Franklin, Tennessee that was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1989. When listed the property included four contributing buildings, two contributing structures, and two non-contributing buildings, on an area of 26 acres (11 ha). The house is a one-and-a-half-story limestone farmhouse constructed by John Henry Carothers in 1937 with help from his son, Ezeal Carothers, following a house plan that was purchased. The men quarrired the limestone from the property.
The property was covered in a 1988 study of Williamson County historical resources.
# Stefaniada

Stefaniada (Greek: Στεφανιάδα) is a mountain village and local community (Greek: Τοπική κοινότητα) in the western part of the Karditsa regional unit, Thessaly, Greece. Since the 2011 local government reform it is part of the municipality Argithea, under the municipal unit Anatoliki Argithea. The local community has an area of 31.104 km$^2$. The community has a population of 109 (2021).
# 1985 New Brunswick Liberal Association leadership election

The New Brunswick Liberal Association held a leadership election in 1985 to replace former leader Doug Young, the elected leader would face four-term premier Richard Hatfield in an election expected in 1986. Frank McKenna defeated legislative veteran Ray Frenette, who had served as the party's interim leader until early 1985.

## Candidates

* Ray Frenette, MLA since 1974 and interim leader from 1982 to 1985.
* Frank McKenna, MLA since 1982.

## Results

1985 Liberal leadership convention results May 4, 1985 :
| Candidate | Votes | % |
| Frank McKenna | 1,901 | 69.2 |
| Ray Frenette | 847 | 31.8 |
# Polygon (computer graphics)

Polygons are used in computer graphics to compose images that are three-dimensional in appearance, and are one of the most popular geometric building blocks in computer graphics. Polygons are built up of vertices, and are typically used as triangles.
A model's polygons can be rendered and seen simply in a wire frame model, where the outlines of the polygons are seen, as opposed to having them be shaded. This is the reason for a polygon stage in computer animation. The polygon count refers to the number of polygons being rendered per frame.
Beginning with the fifth generation of video game consoles, the use of polygons became more common, and with each succeeding generation, polygonal models became increasingly complex.

## Competing methods for rendering polygons that avoid seams

* Point
** Floating Point
** Fixed-Point
** Polygon
** because of rounding, every scanline has its own direction in space and may show its front or back side to the viewer.
* Fraction (mathematics)
** Bresenham's line algorithm
** Polygons have to be split into triangles
** The whole triangle shows the same side to the viewer
** The point numbers from the Transform and lighting stage have to converted to Fraction (mathematics)
* Barycentric coordinates (mathematics)
** Used in raytracing
# Nicolas Fillon

Nicolas Fillon (born January 14, 1986, in Suresnes, France) is a French athlete who specialises in the 400 meters. Fillon competed at the 2010 IAAF World Indoor Championships.
# Edgars Kukša

Edgars Kukša (born 26 January 1990) is a Latvian handball player for OHV Aurich and the Latvian national team.
He represented Latvia at the 2020 European Men's Handball Championship. This was Latvias first ever appearance at a major international tournament. They finished 24th out of 24 teams.
# Made in Japan (Buck Owens song)

"Made in Japan" is a 1972 single by Buck Owens. "Made in Japan" was Buck Owens' last number one on the country chart as a solo artist. The single stayed at number one for a single week and spent a total of 13 weeks on the chart.

## Charts

| Chart (1972) | Peak position |
| Australia (Kent Music Report) | 17 |
| U.S. Billboard Hot Country Singles | 1 |
| Canadian RPM Country Tracks | 1 |
# Flora Gasser

Flora Gasser (November 28, 1932 – November 19, 2022) was a Filipino veteran film and television actress.
Gasser started an acting career in the '70s. She is best known as "The Yaya of Philippine Television" for her roles in films such as Batang Z (1996), Joey Boy Munti: 15 Anyos Ka sa Muntinglupa (1991) and Kumander Bawang: Kalaban ng Mga Aswang (1988).
Gasser died on November 19, 2022, at the age of 89.

## Filmography
### Film

| Year | Title | Role | Note(s) |
| 1985 | I Won, I Won (Ang Swerte Nga Naman) | | |
| 1985 | Sugat sa Dangal | | |
| 1985 | I Have Three Hands | | |
| 1985 | Mga Kuwento ni Lola Basyang | | |
| 1985 | Menudo at Pandesal | | |
| 1986 | Paalam... Bukas ang Kasal Ko | | |
| 1986 | Inday Inday sa Balitaw | | |
| 1987 | Mga Anak ni Facifica Falayfay | | |
| 1987 | Pinulot Ka Lang sa Lupa | | |
| 1987 | Black Magic | | |
| 1987 | Kumander Gringa | | |
| 1988 | Stupid Cupid | | |
| 1988 | Kambal Tuko | Madame Koping | |
| 1988 | Super Inday and the Golden Bibe | | |
| 1988 | Nagbabagang Luha | | |
| 1988 | One Day, Isang Araw | Yaya of Purunggay | |
| 1988 | Kumander Bawang: Kalaban ng Mga Aswang | | |
| 1988 | Langit at Lupa | | |
| 1988 | Bakit Kinagat ni Adan ang Mansanas ni Eba? | Nurse | |
| 1989 | Mga Kuwento ng Pag-ibig | | "Halimuyak" segment |
| 1989 | Magic to Love | | |
| 1989 | Bilangin ang Bituin sa Langit | | |
| 1990 | Dyesebel | Maid | |
| 1990 | Papa's Girl | | |
| 1990 | Bakit Ikaw Pa Rin? | | |
| 1990 | Dadaan Ka sa Ibabaw ng Aking Bangkay | | |
| 1990 | I Have 3 Eggs | | |
| 1990 | Apoy sa Lupang Hinirang | | |
| 1990 | Island of Desire | | |
| 1991 | Joey Boy Munti: 15 Anyos Ka sa Muntinglupa | | |
| 1991 | Andrew Ford Medina ('Wag Kang Gamol!) | Beauty parlor customer | |
| 1991 | Matud Nila | | |
| 1991 | Kung Sino Pa ang Minahal | | |
| 1991 | Ang Utol Kong Hoodlum | | |
| 1992 | Magsisimba Kang May Bulak sa Ilong! | | |
| 1992 | Si Lucio at si Miguel (Hihintayin Kayo sa Langit) | | |
| 1992 | Mainit Na Puso | | |
| 1992 | Yakapin Mo Akong Muli | | |
| 1992 | Kahit Buhay Ko | | |
| 1992 | Cordora: Lulutang Ka sa Sarili Mong Dugo | | |
| 1992 | Unang Tibok ng Puso | | |
| 1992 | Kamay ni Cain | | |
| 1992 | Takbo... Talon... Tili!!! | | "Mahiwagang Banga" segment |
| 1993 | Pido Dida 3: May Kambal Na! | | |
| 1993 | Ms. Dolora X, Ipagtatanggol Kita! | | |
| 1993 | Mga S'yanong Parak | | |
| 1994 | Bulag, Pipi at Bingi | | |
| 1996 | Batang Z | | |
| 2012 | Moron 5 and the Crying Lady | Albert's yaya | |
| 2016 | Ang Sugarol | | |
# Takafumi Hirao

Takafumi Hirao (平尾 剛史, Hirao Takafumi), also known as Tsuyoshi Hirao (平尾剛, Hirao Tsuyoshi), (born Osaka, 3 May 1975) is a Japanese former rugby union player. He played as wing and as fullback. He is not related to the late Seiji Hirao. As of 2015 he works as teacher at Kobe Shinwa Women's University's Development and Education Faculty of Junior sports education Department, with "sports pedagogy", "kinematics" as field of specialization and "body and sports" and "sports education rooted in children's development" as research field.

## Career

Hirao started to play rugby since his first year at the secondary school days. He left the basketball club and joined the rugby club when the club members eagerly invited him to join them. He then accepted. Hirao attended Doshisha Kori Junior High School and Doshisha University, earning a master in commerce in the latter. He played for Mitsubishi Motors Kyoto and then, for Kobelco Steelers between 1999 and 2006. With Kobe Steel, Hirao won three Japan Championships in 2000, 2001 and 2004 and two All Japan Championship titles in 2000 and 2001. Hirao debuted for Japan in 1998, against South Korea in Bangkok, on 18 December. He was also part of the 1999 Rugby World Cup squad, playing only the match against Wales. His last cap was against Italy, in Tokyo, on 4 July 2004. As of March 2007, Hirao retired from playing due to the continuous concussions he had during play, resulting in diplopia and distortion of visibility. As of March 2008, he also was manager and coach of the Kobe club SCIX Rugby Club and completed a master's degree in pedagogy and graduated in letters in Kobe Shinwa Women's University.

## Books

* "Aikidō to ragubī o tsuranuku mono - jisedai no karada-ron" (Those who pass through Aikido and Rugby - next generation body theory（13/9/2007, Asahi Shinsho 64） ISBN 978-4022731647 - （co-author, along with Taro Uchida）
* "Chikakute tōi kono karada" (Near and far this body)（27/9/2014、Mishima-sha） ISBN 978-4903908557
* "Boku-ra no karada shugyō-ron" (Our theory of physical exercise)（9/3/2015, Asahi Shinsho） ISBN 978-4022618252 - （co-author, along with Taro Uchida）
# Twirl (chocolate bar)

Twirl is a chocolate bar manufactured by the British chocolate brand Cadbury. Twirl was invented in Dublin by Cadbury Ireland, and launched there in 1985 as a single-finger bar. It was released in the UK two years later as a twin-finger bar. It has been marketed internationally since the 1990s and is now one of the best-selling chocolate Cadbury products. Twirl consists of two Flake-style fingers covered in milk chocolate.

## Variations

Cadbury also produce a snack sized version called Twirl Bites, which come in a bag containing several smaller Twirl-like chocolates.
As of 2023 there is also a multipack version containing 5 single Twirl bars. This 5-pack weighs 107.5 grams, each bar weighing exactly 21.5 grams. This is a reduction in weight relative to the previously available 34 gram, 4-bar multipacks of 21%.
In late 2019, Cadbury launched an orange flavoured variety of Twirl in the UK. Many stores struggled to keep stock of the bar, repeatedly selling out due to the high demand. In August 2020, Cadbury announced the return of the Orange Twirl. Consumers could join a pre-sale on Twitter to get access to the first new bars, while stores began to stock them in September. In February 2021, the Orange Twirl became a permanent product.
In June 2022, Cadbury launched a new flavour, Twirl Caramel.
In May 2023, Cadbury launched the Twirl Mint.
This is by no means an exhaustive listing of Twirl flavours, as the Iced Latte Twirl is also known to be sold in Australia.