OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jugeumsan

Jugeumsan (Korean: 주금산) is a mountain in Gyeonggi-do, South Korea. Its area extends across the cities of Pocheon, Namyangju, and the county of Gapyeong. Jugeumsan has an elevation of 877.2 m (2,878 ft).
# Mohammed Tayeb Al Alawi

Mohammed Tayeb Al Alawi (born 13 October 1989) is a Bahrain association footballer currently playing for Al-Najma and the Bahrain national football team as a striker.

## Career

Al Alawi has played for Al-Najma since 2008, and scored 28 goals for the club.

## International career

To date, Al Alawai has made 8 appearances for the Bahrain national football team scoring 5 goals; 3 of which, came during the 2014 FIFA World Cup qualification – AFC third round. Bahrain failed to qualify out of the group stage. He was on the Bahrain squad that won the 2011 Pan Arab Games and scored a goal in the semi-final against Palestine.

### International goals

    Scores and results list Bahrain's goal tally first.
| Goal | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1. | 20 December 2011 | Thani bin Jassim Stadium, Al Rayyan, Qatar | Palestine | 1–0 | 3–1 | 2011 Pan Arab Games |
| 2. | 29 February 2012 | Bahrain National Stadium, Riffa, Bahrain | Indonesia | 2–0 | 10–0 | 2014 FIFA World Cup qualification |
| 3. | 29 February 2012 | Bahrain National Stadium, Riffa, Bahrain | Indonesia | 5–0 | 10–0 | 2014 FIFA World Cup qualification |
| 4. | 29 February 2012 | Bahrain National Stadium, Riffa, Bahrain | Indonesia | 7–0 | 10–0 | 2014 FIFA World Cup qualification |
| 5. | 11 October 2016 | Sultan Qaboos Sports Complex, Muscat, Oman | Oman | 2–0 | 2–2 | Friendly |

## Honours
### International
#### Bahrain

* Pan Arab Games (1): 2011

### Club
#### Al-Najma

* Bahraini Super Cup (1) : 2008
* Bahraini King's Cup (1) : 2018
# Terrorism and Political Violence

Terrorism and Political Violence is a peer-reviewed academic journal covering terrorism and counter-terrorism published by Routledge. It was established in 1989 by David C. Rapoport (University of California, Los Angeles), who remains editor-in-chief. In the editorial manifesto in its first issue, it is referred to as the Journal of Terrorism Research; however, from its first issue until the present, in editorial statements and elsewhere, it is only ever cited as Terrorism and Political Violence.
Several internationally-renowned scholars in the field have served as Editor-in-Chief, including Paul Wilkinson, David Rapoport and John Horgan. Alex P. Schmid was co-editor of the journal until 2009, and remains on the editorial board. As of January 2025, the Editor-in-Chief is James J.F. Forest, and Co-Editors include Max Taylor, Michele Grossman AM, Beatrice A. de Graaf and Orla Lynch.

## Abstracting and indexing

The journal is abstracted and indexed in:
* America: History & Life
* Current Contents/Social & Behavioral Sciences
* Historical Abstracts
* International Bibliography of Periodical Literature
* International Bibliography of the Social Sciences
* International Political Science Abstracts
* ProQuest databases
* PsycINFO/Psychological Abstracts
* Scopus
* Social Sciences Citation Index
According to Thomson Reuters Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2018 impact factor of 1.792.
# Ulrich Leisinger

Ulrich Leisinger (born 1964) is a German musicologist and director of the research department of the Mozarteum University Salzburg in Salzburg.

## Life

Born in Baden-Baden, Leisinger received his doctorate from the University of Heidelberg in 1992. The subject of his dissertation was a paper on Joseph Haydn and the development of the classical piano style. He then went to the Bach Archive Leipzig until 2004, first as a research assistant and later as deputy director of research. In 2004/2005 Leisinger was a visiting professor at Cornell University in Ithaca.
Since July 2005, Leisinger has been editor of the New Mozart Edition and the Digital Mozart Edition, published by the Mozarteum Foundation and funded by the Packard Humanities Institute, Los Altos, California. Leisinger is also the editor of new editions of major works of choral literature published by Carus-Verlag.

## Publications

* Carl Philipp Emanuel Bachs geistliche Musik : Bericht über das internationale Symposium (Teil 1) vom 12. bis 16. März 1998 in Frankfurt (Oder), Zagan und Zielona Góra im Rahmen der 33. Frankfurter Festtage der Musik an der Konzerthalle "Carl Philipp Emanuel Bach" in Frankfurt (Oder)
* Bach in Leipzig
* Musik, Kunst und Wissenschaft im Zeitalter Johann Sebastian Bachs
* Weinen, Klagen, Sorgen, Zagen, BWV 12; Kantate zum Sonntag Jubilate für Soli (ATB), Chor (SATB) und Orchester (Trompete, 2 Oboen, 2 Violinen, Viola und Basso continuo) = Weeping, crying, sorrow, sighing : Cantata for the 3rd Sunday after Easter for soli (ATB), choir (SATB), trumpet, oboe, bassoon, 2 violins, 2 violas and basso continuo$hed. by Ulrich Leisinger. English version by Henry S. Drinker, revised by Gordon Paine
* Die Bach-Quellen der Forschungs- und Landesbibliothek Gotha : Handschriften und frühe Drucke
* Bach in Leipzig, Bach und Leipzig : Konferenzbericht Leipzig 2000
* Joseph Haydn und die Entwicklung des klassischen Klavierstils bis ca. 1785
* Die Bach-Quellen der Bibliotheken in Brüssel : Katalog : mit einer Darstellung von Überlieferungsgeschichte und Bedeutung der Sammlungen Westphal, Fétis und Wagener
* Johann Christoph Friedrich Bach : thematisch-systematisches Verzeichnis der musikalischen Werke (BR-JCFB)
* Carl Philipp Emanuel Bach, Musik zwischen West und Ost : Bericht über das internationale Symposium vom 12. bis 16. März 1998 in Frankfurt (Oder), Żagań und Zielona Góra [im Rahmen der 33. Frankfurter Festtage der Musik an der Konzerthalle "Carl Philipp Emanuel Bach" in Frankfurt (Oder)
# Rothney Astrophysical Observatory

The Rothney Astrophysical Observatory (RAO) is an astronomical observatory located near the hamlet of Priddis, Alberta, Canada, about 20 kilometres (12 mi) southwest of Calgary. The observatory is owned and operated by the University of Calgary (UC), and was dedicated in 1972. The facility is used for research, undergraduate and graduate teaching, and public outreach. Research performed at the RAO included a variable star search program, follow-up observations of variable star discoveries, and detailed investigation of binary stars. An outstanding minor planet search program was also performed with comet discoveries by Rob Cardinal. The RAO is a link in the Skynet Robotic Telescope Network.

## Telescopes

* The 1.8 m (71 in) A.R. Cross Telescope (ARCT) is a Ritchey-Chrétien design dedicated in 1987. It is attached to an unusual altitude-altitude (alt-alt) mount which allows greater access to northern skies than other mounts. It was originally equipped with 1.5 m (59 in) metal mirror acquired many years earlier, but even before the telescope was completed, plans were made to acquire a conventional mirror. This new primary was fabricated in the 1980s and, under a cost-sharing agreement, used from 1990 to 1993 at Apache Point Observatory. The glass mirror was finally installed in 1996. The telescope is equipped with the Rapid Alternate Detection System (RADS) developed at UC. The computer-controlled "chopping" of the secondary mirror enables observers to perform differential photometry with the telescope.
* The 0.5 m (20 in) Kaylie Green Memorial Telescope (KGMT) was built in 1957 and donated in 1981 to RAO by the Canadian Forces Base Cold Lake. It is a modified Cassegrain reflector which was used to track satellites under a United States Air Force program. The original altitude-altitude-azimuth mount was replaced with a simpler equatorial mount when the telescoped was refurbished in 2004. DFM Engineering performed the work with the help of UC. The telescope was renamed in 2024, when it was dedicated to Kaylie Green.
* The 0.4 m (16 in) Clark-Milone Telescope (CMT), named after former co-directors Alan Clark and Eugene Milone, was installed at RAO in 1972. It was used to develop RADS in the early 1980s.
# Mark Hayter (academic)

Mark Hayter (born 7 November 1963) is a British academic. He is a Professor of Nursing at the Manchester Metropolitan University. He serves as editor-in-chief of the Journal of Clinical Nursing and on the editorial boards of Journal of School Nursing, and Nursing Outlook. Hayter is best known for his research on sexual health including psychosexual health, adolescent reproductive health, family planning, contraceptive counseling, and HIV. He was a founding member of The Lancet Commission on Nursing.

## Education

Hayter is a registered nurse, holds a BA in social dimensions of health from Sheffield Hallam University, and a MMed.Sci in clinical nursing and PhD from the University of Sheffield.

## Professional life

Hayter served as Head of the School of Nursing and Public Health at the Manchester Metropolitan University (2021-2024). Previously he was Head of Department, Nursing (2013 -2016) and Associate Dean of Research (2016-2020) and was most recently Professor of Nursing and Health Research, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Hull. He is an international expert in qualitative research, and has offered highly-cited guidance on the subject. Hayter is a regular contributor to The Conversation, arguing that nurses should take the HIV self-test to role-model sexual health behaviors to their patients. He is also a regular contributor to The Guardian encouraging the National Health Service to support an increase in the number and the quality of the training of nurses.

## Awards and recognition

Hayter is a fellow of the Royal College of Nursing (2021), a fellow of the American Academy of Nursing (2013), a Fellow of the Royal Society of Arts a fellow of the European Academy of Nursing Science and a Fellow of the Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery ad eundem (2020). He has served on numerous international scientific committees including the Royal College of Nursing research conference (2010 and 2012), the International School Nurse Conference (2011) and the World Association for Sexual Health Conference (2011). Hayter is included in the Stanford list of top 2% scientists in his field.
# Södertälje Centrum railway station

Södertälje Centrum (abbreviated Södertälje C) is a station on Stockholm's commuter train network, located in central Södertälje in Stockholm County, Sweden. The station is 38.1 km from Stockholm C, and is the terminus station of a branch line from Södertälje Hamn railway station. Södertälje Centrum serves SL train routes 40, 41 and 44 towards Stockholm. Line 48 to Gnesta also starts from here, which is the only of Stockholm's commuter train lines not running via Stockholm City.

## History

The station opened to traffic in 1860 as part of Stockholm's first railway line under the name Södertelge nedre (Södertelge Lower), however on 15 May 1926, the station was renamed Södertälje Central Station, despite only being used for local services, and was finally changed to Södertälje Centrum in 1994. Trains from Södertälje Centrum previously operated on a shuttle service to Södertälje Hamn, however since 1982 services have been continuous to Stockholm.

## Architecture

The station is notable for being one of the few Swedish railway stations with two older station buildings intact. The older 1860 building was built with red brick facades, and with rustic corner quoins. This building was designed in by architect Adolf Wilhelm Edelsvärd, who was responsible for many of SJ's station buildings during the second half of the 19th century. The station building was inaugurated by King Charles XV in during a test ride on the new railway in 1860.
The second station building was built in 1917 according to drawings by Swedish State Railways chief architect Folke Zettervall and was placed a little further north perpendicular to the first. The building was a designed in a national romantic style, with facades plastered in a discoloured yellow.
Both buildings are red-classified by Stockholm County Museum, meaning that the building meet the requirements for a building monument declaration.
Neither of the old station buildings is used today directly by the railway. The 1860 building is now owned by Södertälje Municipality, and houses restaurants. The 1917 building is owned by state-owned railway real-estate company Jernhusen, and houses a kiosk and a café.
As of 2021, there are plans for a new station pavilion to be built.

## Gallery
### Historic Photos

* Station, 1860
* Original Building, 1860
* Second Station Building, 1922
* Tracks and Platforms, 1938

### The Station Today

* Original Station Building
* Second Station Building
* Platforms
* Platforms
# Arsenal Supporters' Trust

The Arsenal Supporters' Trust is the official supporters' trust of Arsenal Football Club, as recognised by Supporters Direct. The group, like other supporters' trusts, seeks to strengthen the influence of supporters over the destiny of their clubs through democratic supporter ownership.

## History and constitution

The group was founded in 2003 as The Arsenal Supporters' Trust and is registered as an Industrial and Provident Society, which means the Trust is owned equally by all of its members. Each member has one vote in the Trust's elections. Though it is recognised by Supporters Direct as the official Supporters Trust for Arsenal FC, and holds regular dialogue with the club, the Arsenal Supporters' Trust is wholly independent and is not owned or financially dependent on the club or its owners.
With a membership of approximately 1,000, it is one of the smaller supporters' trusts in the United Kingdom, but has a close working relationship with the club. AST's members include small shareholders as well as supporters and the Trust itself owns three of the 62,217 shares in the club, including the so-called 'orphan share', donated by the club in 2007.

## 2007–09 takeover role

The Trust has played a role in the ongoing takeover bids for the club by rivals Stan Kroenke and Alisher Usmanov. Regarding Usmanov's bid as hostile, in November 2007 the Trust joined the Arsenal board's lockdown agreement to prevent a full takeover. In May 2008 the Arsenal Supporters' Trust came down in favour of Stan Kroenke as a more likely long term, supportive, investor in Arsenal FC and published a summary of their point of view, following a visit to some of the sports franchise and TV interests of Kroenke in the United States. The Trust went on to work as bridgebuilder between Kroenke and the Arsenal board.

## 2011 takeover role

The Trust did not support their shareholder members selling shares to Stan Kroenke in May 2011 when his company bought the shares of two major shareholders Danny Fizsman and Lady Nina Bracewell. The Offer of £11,750 per share came about due to the death of Danny Fiszman with his Estate selling his shares, obliging Kroenke to launch a full take-over bid as he had exceeded the 30 percent threshold. Kroenke through Kroenke Sports Enterprises (KSE) had acceptances from shareholders at the end of the Offer on Friday 10 June 2011 amounting to 66.64% of the issued share capital of Arsenal Holdings PLC.

## 2014 fan-ownership initiative

The Trust launched 'the fanshare scheme' in August 2010 with the vocal backing of the club’s chief executive, Ivan Gazidis, as a vehicle for fans to buy part shares in Arsenal. More than 1,800 members invested almost £2m in the scheme, which gave fans the rights that came with share ownership, including the ability to attend the Arsenal annual meeting, pose questions on club finances and vote on policy. In spite of the Arsenal Supporters Trust’s disapproval of Stan Kroenke, they disposed of the Fanshare shares on the scheme’s collapse by selling to Kroenke.
# Redlight (film)

Redlight (sometimes misspelled Red Light) is a documentary film about human trafficking in Cambodia that premiered on October 4, 2009 at the Woodstock Film Festival. Lucy Liu was the film's executive producer and narrator. The film is produced by Kerry Girvin and directed by Guy Jacobson and Adi Ezroni. Redlight documents four years of the lives of several Cambodian children who are kidnapped for the purpose of child prostitution. These children are both boys and girls, and some are only 3 or 4 years old. Some of the film's footage was recorded secretly in brothels and then smuggled out. Liu promoted the film at the 2009 Cairo International Film Festival. Showtime televised the film as part of Human Trafficking Awareness Month in 2010. The first screening in Connecticut took place in Westport that November.
# Valtu

Valtu (German: Waldau) is a village in Rapla Parish, Rapla County in northwestern Estonia.
Valtu Manor (in Swedish Waldau, in Estonian Valtu mõis) is a ruined and partially rebuilt manor in Valtu. The first record of the manor was in 1412. From 1588-1828 the Tiesenhausen family owned the manor and it was later owned by families named Stackelberg, Ungern von Sternberg, and Meidel. During this time it was considered to be a work of classic Estonian architecture.
The main building was burned during the Revolution of 1905. Its ruins were destroyed, but several outbuildings have been restored. A Dutch windmill built about 1815 on the site and the Manor are officially listed as part of Estonia's cultural heritage.
# Mohamed Duaij Mahorfi

Mohamed Duaij (born 24 July 1981) is a Bahraini professional footballer who plays as a defender for Al-Riffa.
# Gustav Suits

Gustav Suits (30 November [O.S. 18 November] 1883 in Võnnu, Tartu County, Livonia – 23 May 1956 in Stockholm, Sweden) is considered one of the greatest Estonian poets. He was also an early leader of the literary movement group Noor-Eesti (Young Estonia).

## Childhood and education

Suits was born in the parish of Võnnu to the teacher Hindrik Suits and Liis Suits (née Kerge). He had an older sister, Ann. In 1895, Suits moved to Tartu, Estonia to study at the Alexander Gymnasium. Suits so enjoyed this bustling university town and its intellectual centers that he became determined to become a part of its literary society. By the time he was 16 years old, the newspaper Uus Aeg (New Time) published his first critical essay. In 1899, the newspaper published his first poem, "Vesiroosid" (Water Lilies).

## Literary career

In 1901, Suits began spending his summers tutoring German and French. In the same year, he founded the literary society Kirjanduse Sõbrad (Friends of Literature), a group that included A. H. Tammsaare, who was to become Estonia's greatest novelist. The society published a journal called Kiired (Rays).
Between 1905 and 1916, Suits was closely connected to the Estonian literary movement group known as Noor-Eesti (Young Estonia). In these years, Noor Eesti became publicly active, bringing European influence into Estonian literature and influencing European literature with Estonian styles. Between 1917 and 1919, Suits was politically active in the Estonian Socialist Revolutionary Party.
In 1921, Suits became the first person to teach literature in Estonian at a post-secondary school level. Until he left the post in 1944, he published a multitude of research essays focusing on Estonian literature. Suits founded the Estonian Academic Literary Society in 1924.
In 1941, Suits experienced the loss of his home. It, along with hundreds of manuscripts, burned to the ground.
In 1944, Suits and approximately 70,000 other Estonians fled Soviet-occupied Estonia. He and his family lived in Stockholm, Sweden, where Suits wrote most of his poetry and many of his research papers.

### Themes and style

Suits's poetry combines extremely personal and very general elements. Frequently, it addresses Estonian history and the fate of humanity. His early poetry reflects the revolution brewing in Estonia between 1900 and 1917 and the youth movement. His poems contain militant, romantic, and disappointed tones after the revolution. Suits frequently used symbolism, metaphors, and allusions.

### Selected works

* The Fire of Life
* The Land of Winds (Tuulemaa)
* All Is But a Dream
* Fire and Wind

## Death

In 1956, Suits contracted a serious illness and died. He is buried in Stockholm's Woodland Cemetery.
# Theft (disambiguation)

Theft is the illegal taking of another person's property without that person's freely-given consent.
Theft may also refer to:
* A Theft, a 1989 American novel by Saul Bellow
* "Theft", a 1991 song on the B-side for the single "Hit" (The Sugarcubes song)
* "Theft", a 1992 mistitling of "If I Had You" by All About Eve from Winter Words (album)
* "Theft", a 2016 episode of The Grind TV 1.0, with Fredro Starr
* Theft: A Love Story, a 2006 Australian novel by Peter Carey
# 1992 Moscow peace parade

The "Victory of Peace" parade was held in Moscow's Red Square on 9 May 1992 to commemorate the capitulation of Nazi Germany in the Second World War on Victory Day.
It was held in Russia following the collapse of the Soviet Union under the leadership of the Russian president Boris Yeltsin. It featured no tanks or military equipment, and included foreign veterans and representatives, including survivors of the Nazi concentration camps. Set in a mournful atmosphere, the parade was intended to signal the start of a more pro-Western, non-militaristic tradition in Russia.
There were a number of demonstrations against the parade by disaffected communists, who thought that the parade was too "festive", as well as supporters of the Russian secessionist state of Transnistria and neo-fascist Pamyat activists. However, Serge Schmemann writing for The New York Times noted at the time:
   the large majority of veterans stayed clear of the demonstrators or argued with them. For the most part they showed neither anger nor resentment, but more a shared memory of a sweet moment when things seemed clear and joyous, and a shared dismay at their lot.
# Jules-Louis Breton

Jules-Louis Breton (1 April 1872 – 2 August 1940) was an inventor and a French politician. He was a representative of the French Assembly, and the proponent of the Breton-Prétot machine, a device developed in France from November 1914, intended to cut a way through barbed wire on the battlefield. It was developed with an engineer named Prétot, but did not progress beyond the experimental stage.

## Biography

Breton was born on 1 April 1872 in Courrières, Pas-de-Calais. He was a Socialist with Anarchist tendencies, and as a Natalist, endeavoured to giving more freedom to women.
During World War I he was France's Undersecretary of State for Inventions for National Defense. and later founded and directed the National Research and Invention Ministry. He was also Minister of Hygiene under President Millerand in 1920.
Breton was the founder and first director of the National Board of Scientific and Industrial Research and Inventions (ORNI: Office national des recherches scientifiques et industrielles et des Inventions), created on 29 December 1922 and dissolved on 24 May 1938, predecessor of the Centre national de la recherche scientifique (CNRS). In this role he founded the Salon des arts ménagers (Household Arts Exhibition), which showcased domestic appliances.
He died on 2 August 1940 in Meudon Bellevue.