OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Oculocerebrorenal syndrome

Oculocerebrorenal syndrome (also called Lowe syndrome) is a rare X-linked recessive disorder characterized by congenital cataracts, hypotonia, intellectual disability, proximal tubular acidosis, aminoaciduria and low-molecular-weight proteinuria. Lowe syndrome can be considered a cause of Fanconi syndrome (bicarbonaturia, renal tubular acidosis, potassium loss and sodium loss).

## Signs and symptoms

Boys with Lowe syndrome are born with cataracts in both eyes; glaucoma is present in about half of the individuals with Lowe syndrome, though usually not at birth. While not present at birth, kidney problems develop in many affected boys at about one year of age. Renal pathology is characterized by an abnormal loss of certain substances into the urine, including bicarbonate, sodium, potassium, amino acids, organic acids, albumin, calcium and L-carnitine. This problem is known as Fanconi-type renal tubular dysfunction.

## Genetics

This syndrome is caused by mutations in the OCRL gene which encodes an inositol polyphosphate-5-phosphatase. At least one mechanism by which these mutations cause this syndrome is by loss of its Rab-binding domain.
This protein is associated with the primary cilia of the retinal pigment epithelial cells, fibroblasts and kidney tubular cells. This suggests that this syndrome is due to dysfunction of the cilia in these cells. About 120 mutations are associated with this condition and OCRL gene which is associated with oculocerebrorenal syndrome
* Another Infant with Lowe Syndrome
* X-link recessive inheritance

## Diagnosis

Diagnosis of oculocerebrorenal syndrome can be done via genetic testing Among the different investigations that can de done are:
* Urinalysis
* MRI
* Blood test

## Treatment

In terms of treatment of oculocerebrorenal syndrome for those individuals who are affected by this condition includes the following:
* Glaucoma control (via medication)
* Nasogastric tube feeding
* Physical therapy
* Clomipramine
* Potassium citrate

## Epidemiology

Because oculocerebrorenal syndrome is an X-linked recessive condition, the disease develops mostly in men with very rare occurrences in women, while women are carriers of the disease; it has an estimated prevalence of 1 in 500,000 people.

## History

It was first described in 1952 by American paediatrician Charles Upton Lowe (August 24, 1921 – February 9, 2012) and colleagues at the Massachusetts General Hospital in Boston. Because of the three major organ systems involved (eyes, brain and kidney), it is known as oculocerebrorenal syndrome.
# 448 BC

Year 448 BC was a year of the pre-Julian Roman calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Coritinesanus and Caeliomontanus (or, less frequently, year 306 Ab urbe condita). The denomination 448 BC for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

## Events
### By place
#### Greece

* Pericles leads the Athenian army against Delphi to restore the sanctuary of the oracle of Delphi to Phocis.
* The Athenians begin constructing the middle component of the Long Walls from their main city to its port of Piraeus.

#### Rome

* Following the co-optation of two patricians to the office of Tribune of the Plebs, the tribune Lucius Trebonius Asper introduces the Lex Trebonia, a law forbidding tribunes from co-opting their colleagues in the future.

## Births

* Bardyllis, king of Dardania (d. 358 BC)
# Njiva Rakotoharimalala

Njiva Tsilavina Martin Rakotoharimalala (born 6 August 1992) is a Malagasy football winger who plays for Thai club Ratchaburi and Madagascar national football team.

## Club career

A FOX Sports Asia article listed him as one of the top five players in matchday 13 of the Thai League 1.
On 12 August 2022, Njiva joined Saudi Arabian club Al-Jandal.

## Career statistics
### International

    As of match played 20 November 2023
Madagascar :
| Year | Apps | Goals |
| 2014 | 1 | 0 |
| 2015 | 13 | 4 |
| 2016 | 2 | 0 |
| 2017 | 7 | 4 |
| 2018 | 6 | 1 |
| 2019 | 9 | 0 |
| 2021 | 6 | 2 |
| 2022 | 2 | 1 |
| 2023 | 4 | 2 |
| Total | 50 | 14 |

#### International goals

    Scores and results list Madagascar's goal tally first.
| No. | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1. | 20 May 2015 | Royal Bafokeng Stadium, Phokeng, South Africa | Tanzania | 1–0 | 2–0 | 2015 COSAFA Cup |
| 2. | 4 August 2015 | Stade Michel Volnay, Saint-Pierre, Réunion | Maldives | 3–0 | 4–0 | 2015 Indian Ocean Island Games |
| 3. | 10 October 2015 | Mahamasina Municipal Stadium, Antananarivo, Madagascar | Central African Republic | 2–0 | 3–0 | 2018 FIFA World Cup qualification |
| 4. | 13 November 2015 | Mahamasina Municipal Stadium, Antananarivo, Madagascar | Senegal | 2–0 | 2–2 | 2018 FIFA World Cup qualification |
| 5. | 29 April 2017 | Bingu National Stadium, Lilongwe, Malawi | Malawi | 1–0 | 1–0 | 2018 African Nations Championship qualification |
| 6. | 16 July 2017 | Mahamasina Municipal Stadium, Antananarivo, Madagascar | Mozambique | 1–1 | 2–2 | 2018 African Nations Championship qualification |
| 7. | 16 July 2017 | Mahamasina Municipal Stadium, Antananarivo, Madagascar | Mozambique | 2–1 | 2–2 | 2018 African Nations Championship qualification |
| 8. | 23 July 2017 | Estádio do Zimpeto, Maputo, Mozambique | Mozambique | 2–0 | 2–0 | 2018 African Nations Championship qualification |
| 9. | 16 October 2018 | Vontovorona Stadium, Antananarivo, Madagascar | Equatorial Guinea | 1–0 | 1–0 | 2019 Africa Cup of Nations qualification |
| 10. | 7 September 2021 | National Stadium, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania | Tanzania | 1–2 | 2–3 | 2022 FIFA World Cup qualification |
| 11. | 10 October 2021 | Mahamasina Municipal Stadium, Antananarivo, Madagascar | DR Congo | 1–0 | 1–0 | 2022 FIFA World Cup qualification |
| 12. | 5 June 2022 | Mahamasina Municipal Stadium, Antananarivo, Madagascar | Angola | 1–0 | 1–1 | 2023 Africa Cup of Nations qualification |
| 13. | 20 November 2023 | Stade Municipal d'Oujda, Oujda, Morocco | Chad | 1–0 | 3–0 | 2026 FIFA World Cup qualification |
| 14. | 20 November 2023 | Stade Municipal d'Oujda, Oujda, Morocco | Chad | 2–0 | 3–0 | 2026 FIFA World Cup qualification |

## Honours

CNaPS Sport
* THB Champions League: 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017
* Coupe de Madagascar: 2011, 2015, 2016
* Coupe des clubs champions de l'océan Indien: 2012, 2014, 2015
Madagascar
* COSAFA CUP 2015 third place: 2015
Individual
* THB Champions League Best Player: 2014
* THB Champions League top scorer: 2014
* Best squad France Football week international: 2018
Award
* Knight Order of Madagascar: 2019
# Abid Kadhim

Abid Kadhim (Arabic: عَبْد كَاظِم; 1 January 1942 – 5 January 2005) was an Iraqi football defender who played for the Iraq national football team in the 1972 AFC Asian Cup. He played for Iraq between 1965 and 1974.
Kadhim was the captain of the Al Shorta football club. He captained the national team for the first time in a World Cup qualifier
Kadhim died on 5 January 2005.
# Kharil

Kharil (Persian: خريل, also Romanized as Kharīl and Khoril’; also known as Khowrīl) is a village in Misheh Pareh Rural District, in the Central District of Kaleybar County, East Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 96, in 20 families.
# Ben O'Brien

Ben O'Brien (born November 4, 1984) is an American comedian and filmmaker from Baltimore, Maryland. They are a member of the Wham City arts collective and founding member of Wham City Comedy. They have directed videos for Adult Swim and Merge Records. They are the co-creator of the web series Showbeast (2006–2013) and they manage and perform with Wham City Comedy (2010–present). The website Brightest Young Things posted this about Wham City Comedy "...you should make a point to see them, as they’re super funny and doing DIY comedy like few others."
Most prominently they have co-created multiple short films and live performance shows on Adult Swim along with Alan Resnick, Cricket Arrison, and Robby Rackleff, including Live Forever as You Are Now with Alan Resnick, Unedited Footage of a Bear, and This House Has People in It which aired on Adult Swim the week of March 14, 2016.

## Life and education

O'Brien was born and raised in Oswego, New York, and went on to attend college at SUNY Purchase where they met Alan Resnick. In 2008 they moved to Baltimore, Maryland where they maintained a studio at the Copycat Building and joined Wham City, an arts and music collective.

## Live performance

Ben performs live, doing standup comedy and multimedia performances with their group Wham City Comedy, and has toured with found footage group Everything is Terrible! and electronic musician Dan Deacon. In April 2015 they began performing as Earth Universe, a spiritual guru who claims to be the reincarnation of Emanuel Bronner.

## Video work

Their notable projects include multiple music videos for Dan Deacon, a music video for the band Wye Oak for the song "The Tower," the short films for Adult Swim, and their self-produced web series "Showbeast".

## Personal life

They are a member of the Democratic Socialists of America.
# Al-Mahdi Mosque, Sanaa

The Mosque of the Dome of the Mahdi or Al-Mahdi Mosque (Arabic: جامع قبة المهدي) is one of the historical mosques in the historic old city of Sana'a, Yemen. It forms a part of UNESCO World Heritage Site Old City of Sana'a. It is located in the Al-Kareem Al-Mahdi neighborhood in the western Sarar district. It was built in 1651 by the order of Imam Mahdi Abbas bin Mansour. The tomb was built after the death of Imam Mahdi Abbas in 1768.
# Adoration of the Christ Child (Bramantino)

Adoration of the Christ Child is a painting in tempera and oils of c. 1485 by the Italian Renaissance painter and architect Bramantino in the Biblioteca Ambrosiana, Milan.

## Description

Produced for an unknown commissioner from Milan, it shows the Christ Child being adored by the kneeling figures of Bernardino of Siena (recognisable by his grey Franciscan habit), Francis of Assisi (with his stigmata), Benedict of Nursia (in a black Benedictine habit) and the Virgin Mary. Behind them is a group of angel musicians standing on a column base. On the far left and right of the painting are the emperor Augustus and a sibyl in standing poses based on that of the Pothos sculpture. Their presence and that of a Roman arch in the background refer to a passage in the Golden Legend (1.40) in which a sibyl prophesies to Augustus that his Temple of Peace in Rome would crumble the day a virgin gave birth.
# Davide Gavazzi

Davide Gavazzi (born 7 May 1986) is an Italian footballer who plays as a midfielder.

## Career

Born in Sondrio, Lombardy, Gavazzi started his career at Lombard team Como. He was the member of the reserve in 2003–04 to 2004–05 season. The club bankrupted in 2005 and a new company was admitted to 2005–06 Serie D. Gavazzi joined the new club and played for 2+1⁄2 seasons. Gavazzi won the 2007–08 Serie D and the 2007–08 Coppa Italia Serie D. However Gavazzi left the club mid-season, for Renate. Renate was the losing semi-finalist of the 2009 promotion playoffs.

### Vicenza

In July 2009 Gavazzi was signed by Serie B club Vicenza Calcio.
On 24 August 2012 he took no.7 shirt previously worn by Pasquale Maiorino, who changed to no.11.

### Sampdoria

On 7 September 2012, Gavazzi was signed by Serie A club U.C. Sampdoria for €1.2 million in 4-year contract. Vicenza acquired Franco Semioli and Marco Padalino outright for free, as well as the loan of Gavazzi and Zsolt Laczkó. In January 2013 Vicenza released Gavazzi from loan. Gavazzi played 7 times for Sampdoria in Serie A, all in 2013–14 season.

### Ternana (loan)

On 21 January 2014, he was loaned to Serie B side Ternana Calcio.
On 22 August 2014 the loan was renewed.

### Avellino

On 10 July 2015 he was signed by Avellino in a 3-year contract.

### Pordenone

On 19 July 2018, Gavazzi signed for Serie C outfit Pordenone in a 2-year contract. On 10 February 2021, his contract with Pordenone was terminated by mutual consent. On 11 January 2022, he signed a new contract with Pordenone until the end of the 2021–22 season.

### Return to Renate

On 25 July 2022, Gavazzi returned to Renate on a one-year contract.

## Honours
### Como

* Serie D: 2007–08
* Coppa Italia Serie D: 2007–08
# TOM'S 84C

The TOM'S 84C was a Group C sports prototype race car, designed, developed and built by TOM'S, in partnership and collaboration with Toyota, for the World Sportscar Championship, All Japan Sports Prototype Championship, and the 24 Hours of Le Mans, in 1984.
# MV Minerva

The Minerva is a cruise ship built in 1989, and originally intended as a Soviet research vessel, the Okean. The deal to purchase her fell through and Swan Hellenic (at the time a subsidiary of P&O Cruises) purchased her in 1996 and renamed her Minerva.

## History

She sailed with Swan Hellenic until her lease ran out in 2003. She briefly sailed with Saga Cruises as the Saga Pearl, and was then chartered to Abercrombie & Kent as the Explorer II, making voyages to Antarctica and South America from December to April with up to 198 passengers. From May to November, she sailed for the German-owned travel company Phoenix Reisen as the Alexander von Humboldt.
In July 2007 it was announced that the ship had been acquired by the relaunched Swan Hellenic line and the name would revert to Minerva. In early 2012, Minerva received a multi-million-pound, 83-day refit.
In January 2017, Swan Hellenic went into administration and cancelled cruises on Minerva until further notice.

## Gallery

* Saga Pearl at Tallinn in 2003
* Explorer II at Grytviken, South Georgia in 2007
* Alexander von Humbold after departure from Bremerhaven in 2007
* Minerva arriving at Tallinn in 2013
# Conner's Bookstore

Conner's Bookstore, also known as Dallas Music, was a historic commercial building located in downtown Evansville, Indiana. It was built in 1865, and was a vernacular building.$^{:Part1}$ It has been demolished.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1984.
# Federica Rossi

Federica Rossi (born 7 June 2001) is an Italian professional tennis player.
She has career-high rankings by the WTA of 605 in singles (July 2022) and 531 in doubles (August 2022). She has won two doubles titles on ITF-level in Monastir in 2020, partnering Nuria Brancaccio, and Antalya in 2021, partnering María Paulina Pérez.
Rossi made her WTA Tour main-draw debut at the 2019 Palermo Ladies Open, in the doubles draw, partnering Elisabetta Cocciaretto.

## ITF Circuit finals
### Singles: 1 (runner-up)

* Legend
* $15,000 tournaments
* Finals by surface
* Hard (0–1)
| Result | W–L | Date | Tournament | Tier | Surface | Opponent | Score |
| Loss | 0–1 | Jul 2021 | ITF Amarante, Portugal | 15,000 | Hard | Mei Yamaguchi | 4–6, 6–3, 4–6 |

### Doubles: 4 (2 titles, 2 runner-ups)

* Legend
* $25,000 tournaments
* $15,000 tournaments
* Finals by surface
* Hard (1–1)
* Clay (1–1)
| Result | W–L | Date | Tournament | Tier | Surface | Partner | Opponents | Score |
| Win | 1–0 | Feb 2020 | ITF Monastir, Tunisia | 15,000 | Hard | Nuria Brancaccio | Miriam Kolodziejová Jesika Malečková | 5–7, 6–3, [10–5] |
| Win | 2–0 | Apr 2021 | ITF Antalya, Turkey | 15,000 | Clay | María Paulina Pérez | Victoria Mikhaylova Ekaterina Shalimova | 2–6, 6–4, [10–6] |
| Loss | 2–1 | Jul 2021 | ITF Amarante, Portugal | 15,000 | Hard | Priska Madelyn Nugroho | Océane Babel Lucie Nguyen Tan | 4–6, 2–6 |
| Loss | 2–2 | Mar 2022 | ITF Amiens, France | 15,000+H | Clay (i) | Tatiana Pieri | Océane Babel Lucie Nguyen Tan | 3–6, 4–6 |
# Epitasis

In classical drama, the epitasis (Ancient Greek: ἐπίτασις) is the main action of a play, in which the trials and tribulations of the main character increase and build toward a climax and dénouement. It is the third and central part when a play is analyzed into five separate parts: prologue, protasis, epitasis, catastasis and catastrophe.
In modern dramatic theory, the dramatic arc is often referred to, which uses somewhat different divisions but is substantially the same concept overall.
# Razaq Okoya

Razaq Akanni Okoya CON (born 12 January 1940) is a billionaire industrialist and the Aare of Lagos. He is the owner and founder of Eleganza group of companies.

## Early life

Okoya is a Yoruba man from the southwestern part of Nigeria. He was born into the family of Tiamiyu Ayinde Okoya in Lagos. He attended Ansar-Un-Deen primary school in Oke Popo, his only formal schooling. He worked in his father's tailoring business, which also included the sale of tailoring accessories. The experience he got gave him the confidence to start tailoring activities on his own. He saved every penny he made until he had 20 pounds. His mother gave him the extra 50 pounds, and with the blessing of his father, he started importing and trading goods from Japan.

## Residence

His magnificent and outlandish estate, "Oluwa ni shola" (The Lord creates wealth) estate at Lekki/Ajah Expressway is his primary residence. The "Oluwa ni shola" estate, which is also described as an expatriates estate because of the high number of expatriates living there, is well equipped with uninterrupted power and water supply, marble floors, central air-conditioning, sauna, lush gardens, billiard room, tennis court, swimming pools, expensive sculptures and lots more. According to Bellanaija, "the music video [for "Suddenly"] was shot on location at Okoya's "Oluwa ni shola" estate.
# Battiadae

The Battiadae, or Battiads (Greek: Βαττιάδαι), were the ruling dynasty of the Greek city-state of Cyrene, in modern Libya. Battus I, who founded Cyrene in 631 BC, was also the founder of the dynasty. The Battiads were overthrown in 440 BC.

## List of members

The kings of Cyrene are shown in bold, all dates BC.
* Battus I (c. 631–600 BC), founder of Cyrene.
* Arcesilaus I (c. 600–583 BC), son of Battus I.
* Battus II "the Blessed" (c. 583–560 BC), son of Arcesilaus I.
* Arcesilaus II "the Cruel" (c. 560–550 BC), son of Battus II.
* Perseus, younger brother of Arcesilaus II, he rebelled against him and left Cyrene to found Barke in c.560 with three other brothers.
* Zacynthius, younger brother of Arcesilaus II, he rebelled against him and left Cyrene to found Barke in c.560 with three other brothers.
* Aristomedon, younger brother of Arcesilaus II, he rebelled against him and left Cyrene to found Barke in c.560 with three other brothers.
* Lycus, younger brother of Arcesilaus II, he rebelled against him and left Cyrene to found Barke in c.560 with three other brothers.
* Learchus, younger brother of Arcesilaus II. Unlike his other brothers, he remained in Cyrene, but murdered Arcesilaus II and ruled as regent. He was murdered by Eryxo, Arcesilaus II's widow. According to Plutarch, he was only a friend of Arcesilaus II.
* Eryxo, wife of Arcesilaus II, she murdered Learchus.
* Battus III "the Lame" (c. 550–530 BC). During his reign, most of the royal prerogatives were transferred to citizens by the reformer Demonax of Mantinea.
* Pheretima, wife of Battus III, mother of Arcesilaus III.
* Arcesilaus III (c. 530–515 BC), son of Battus III and Pheretima.
* Battus IV (c. 515–465 BC)
* Arcesilaus IV (c. 465–440 BC)
A famous descendant of Battus and thus one of the Battiadae was Callimachus, the Greek poet whose style was a chief inspiration for the Latin Neoteroi.
# Karl Brandt (economist)

Karl Brandt (January 9, 1899 – July 8, 1975) was a German-American agricultural economist.
Brandt was born in Essen. He fled from Germany to the U.S. in 1933, shortly after the Nazi regime came to power. He was successively a professor and researcher at the New School for Social Research, the American Institute for Food Distribution, and Stanford University (where he was affiliated with the Hoover Institution).
Brandt was one of the founding members of the Mont Pelerin Society in 1947.
# Headline Harry and the Great Paper Race

Headline Harry and the Great Paper Race is an educational video game by Davidson & Associates based on newsroom journalism. The game has a "find-the-clue" format in the vein of titles like Where in the World is Carmen Sandiego.

## Reception

Caitlin Ackelson reviewed the game for Computer Gaming World, and stated that "Headline Harry is a newsworthy "scoop" in educational software. Funny and compelling, it gives kids a reporter's-eye view of U.S. history. With its treasure-hunt approach to learning and adventure game format, the game provides an entertaining approach to U.S. political and cultural history and the fast-paced, superglamorous world of journalism."
The Los Angeles Times described it as "Carmen San Diego Meets the Front Page". Compute! felt the game was "Complex, but not frustrating".
# Sybille Bödecker

Sybille Bödecker-Spindler (born 11 November 1948, in Dresden) is an East German retired slalom canoeist who competed in the early and mid-1970s. She finished 11th in the K-1 event at the 1972 Summer Olympics in Munich.
# Welsh Language Board

The Welsh Language Board (Welsh: Bwrdd yr Iaith Gymraeg) was a statutory body set up by HM Government under the Welsh Language Act 1993. It was an Assembly Sponsored Public Body. It began its life under John Walter Jones, and its last chief executive was Meirion Prys Jones, with Meri Huws acting as chair.
It received an annual government grant of £13m which was used to "promote and facilitate" the use of the Welsh language.
The board was responsible for administering the Welsh Language Act and for seeing that public bodies in Wales kept to its terms. Over 500 Welsh language schemes were agreed with a range of bodies named under the provisions of the act.
In cases where there were concerns that public bodies were not complying with their Welsh language schemes, the board could hold a statutory investigation. If the board's investigations indicated that an organisation has broken its own Welsh language scheme, it could produce recommendations to the organisation and, ultimately, refer the matter to the minister for heritage at the Welsh Assembly Government.
The board's private sector and business team worked with a wide variety of large and small companies. Since launching the private sector Welsh language policy in November 2008, over 100 businesses produced a policy, and 150 companies signed up to the Board's "Investing in Welsh scheme", indicating support for the language.
The Welsh Language Board was at the forefront of promoting bilingual design, in part by making annual bilingual awards. In 2006, winners included FBA, Glass Hammer, Synergy Creative Design & Marketing, Hoffi, 6721, Elfen, Zodshop and Departures.
In winter 2004 Rhodri Morgan, previous First Minister of Wales, announced his decision to abolish the Welsh Language Board. This decision evoked a mixed reaction throughout Wales: welcomed by Cymdeithas yr Iaith Gymraeg but met with scepticism by others. It was abolished on 31 March 2012 and replaced by the Welsh Language Commissioner: Meri Huws was the first commissioner. The board's powers were transferred to the Welsh Government and the commissioner.
# Conrad Grubb Homestead

Conrad Grubb Homestead is a historic home located near Schwenksville, Upper Frederick Township, Montgomery County, Pennsylvania. It was built in 1754, and is a 2+1⁄2-story Germanic style dwelling. It is built of red and gray shale and sandstone.
It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1973.