OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Pnětluky

Pnětluky (until 1923 Netluky; German: Netluk bei Laun) is a municipality and village in Louny District in the Ústí nad Labem Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 400 inhabitants.

## Administrative division

Pnětluky consists of two municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):
* Pnětluky (209)
* Konětopy (141)

## Etymology

The name Pnětluky is derived from an old Czech term referring to people who "beat the trunks hard". The name Konětopy means "drowning the horses" and was likely used mockingly.

## Geography

Pnětluky is located about 13 kilometres (8 mi) southwest of Louny and 49 km (30 mi) northwest of Prague. It lies in the Džbán range. The highest point is the hill Pravda at 484 m (1,588 ft) above sea level. The brook Pnětlucký potok flows through the municipality.

## History

The first written mention of Pnětluky is from 1250; Konětopy was first mentioned in 1357. The first fortress was established here in the 14th century, but in 1466, it was already abandoned. In the 15th century, Pnětluky was owned by members of the Kolowrat family. They had built the Pravda Castle and established the Pravda estate, which included Pnětluky and Konětopy.
In 1523, the estate was bought by the Lobkowicz family. They had a new fort built in Pnětluky, which has been preserved to this day. During the Thirty Years' War, the village was devastated, including a church from the mid-14th century. The Pravda estate was then merged with Divec and later with Cítoliby. From 1802 to the 20th century, the Cítoliby estate was property of the House of Schwarzenberg. Since the first half of the 19th century, Konětopy was known for its hops.

## Demographics

| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1869 | 787 | — |
| 1880 | 865 | +9.9% |
| 1890 | 928 | +7.3% |
| 1900 | 960 | +3.4% |
| 1910 | 964 | +0.4% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1921 | 984 | +2.1% |
| 1930 | 873 | −11.3% |
| 1950 | 621 | −28.9% |
| 1961 | 549 | −11.6% |
| 1970 | 490 | −10.7% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1980 | 416 | −15.1% |
| 1991 | 330 | −20.7% |
| 2001 | 325 | −1.5% |
| 2011 | 323 | −0.6% |
| 2021 | 350 | +8.4% |
Source: Censuses :

## Economy

Pnětluky is located in an area known for growing the Saaz hops.

## Transport

The village of Konětopy is located on the railway line Most–Rakovník.

## Sights

Remains of the Pravda Castle are located on the eponymous hill above the village. It ceased to be an aristocratic residence in the 16th century. It has been a tourist destination since the 18th century and is used for social and cultural purposes.
The Church of Saint Matthew is a late Baroque building from 1765.
# Juan Olabarri

Juan Olabarri (5 July 1936 – 17 November 2018) was a Spanish sailor. He competed in the Finn event at the 1964 Summer Olympics.
# Gabriel Laiseca

Gabriel Laiseca (born 28 June 1936) is a Spanish sailor. He competed in the Flying Dutchman event at the 1960 Summer Olympics.
# Upper Silesian Industrial Region

The Upper Silesian Industrial Region (Polish: Górnośląski Okręg Przemysłowy, pronounced, Polish abbreviation: GOP; German: Oberschlesisches Industriegebiet) is a large industrial region in Poland. It lies mainly in the Silesian Voivodeship, centered on Katowice.
It is situated in the northern part of Upper Silesian Coal Basin, a home of altogether 5 million people (Katowice-Ostrava metropolitan area). In the south-west it borders the Rybnik Coal Area (Polish: Rybnicki Okręg Węglowy, ROW). Covers 3,200 km² and about 3.5 million people.
The Upper Silesian Industrial Region is located in the province of Upper Silesia and Zagłębie Dąbrowskie in southern Poland in a basin between the Vistula and Oder rivers.
Upper Silesian Industrial Region is an area with enormous concentration of industry. Dominates here:
* Mining industry (more than a dozen active coal mines, mainly as Katowicki Holding Węglowy, Kompania Węglowa, JSW, Węglokoks)
* Iron and steel industry (more than a dozen active iron and nonferrous metals)
* Transport industry (example General Motors Manufacturing Poland and Fiat Auto Poland, Alstom Konstal, Bumar-Łabędy)
* The energy industry (more than a dozen plants)
* Mechanical engineering
* Chemical industry
# Akitomo

Akitomo (written: 明友 or 明倫) is a masculine Japanese given name. Notable people with the name include:
* Akitomo Kaneko (金子 明友, 1927–2024), Japanese gymnast
* Akitomo Takeno (竹野 明倫, born 1985), Japanese basketball player and coach
# Peter Mayhew (biologist)

Peter J. Mayhew is a British biologist at the University of York in the United Kingdom. He graduated with a MA in Zoology from University of Oxford, and then undertook a PhD in insect behavioural ecology at Imperial College supervised by Charles Godfray from 1993 to 1996. He is the lead author of a study showing a long-term association between global temperature and biodiversity, origination, and extinction in the fossil record. This study demonstrated that biodiversity tends to be relatively low during greenhouse phases in Earth history and that extinction rates (including mass extinctions) tend to be higher. On the basis of this work he was nominated as one of the "Great Britons of 2007". He is also author of a textbook on evolutionary ecology.
# Zbrašín

Zbrašín is a municipality and village in Louny District in the Ústí nad Labem Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 400 inhabitants.
Zbrašín lies approximately 8 kilometres (5 mi) south of Louny, 45 km (28 mi) south-west of Ústí nad Labem, and 53 km (33 mi) north-west of Prague.

## Administrative division

Zbrašín consists of three municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):
* Zbrašín (178)
* Hořany (115)
* Senkov (102)
# Roosna-Alliku

Roosna-Alliku (German: Kaltenbrunn) is a small borough in Paide municipality, Järva County in northern-central Estonia. Prior to the 2017 administrative reform in Estonia of local governments, it was the administrative centre of Roosna-Alliku Parish.

## Roosna-Alliku manor

References to Roosna-Alliku go back to the 16th century, and the estate has over the centuries belonged to several distinguished Baltic German aristocratic families. The name is a reference to the von Rosen family. The current building was built during the ownership of the von Stackelberg family.
The building was erected in 1780-1786 after plans by architect Johann Schultz [et]. Schultz was a popular architect of manor houses in Estonia, who also designed the baroque extension of Toompea Castle, Tallinn. Some very fine and comprehensive interiors from this time are still preserved complete with the original colour scheme, notably the hall and the "blue salon". The rich stucco decorations were made by Bohemian stucco master Karl Kalopka, and include typical details in rococo style such as putti, trophies and sheaves, and the owners' coat of arms.
# Naas Racecourse Business Club Novice Chase

The Naas Racecourse Business Club Novice Chase is a Grade 3 National Hunt steeplechase in Ireland. It is run at Naas Racecourse in January over a distance of about 3 miles (4,828 metres) and during its running there are 16 fences to be jumped..
The race was first run in 1992, and was awarded Grade 3 status in 1996. It was upgraded to Grade 2 in 2004 and downgraded back to Grade 3 in 2017. From 2000 to 2018 it was run as the Woodlands Park 100 Club Novice Chase.

## Records

Most successful jockey (4 wins):
* Paul Carberry – Lord Who (2004), Parsons Pistol (2009), Oscar Looby (2010), Wounded Warrior (2015)
* Paul Townend - Carefully Selected (2020), Stattler (2022), Embassy Gardens (2024), Dancing City (2025)
Most successful trainer (7 wins):
* Willie Mullins - Pomme Tiepy (2008), Roi Des Francs (2016), Ballyward (2019), Carefully Selected (2020), Stattler (2022), Embassy Gardens (2024), Dancing City (2025)

## Winners

* 1 2 3 amateur jockey
* ↑ The 2008 race took place at Leopardstown
* ↑ Ramillies finished first in 2023 but was placed second after a stewards' enquiry
# IIMT University

IIMT University is a private university situated in Meerut, Uttar Pradesh, India.

## Schools/ Colleges

* School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, IIMT University
* School of Life Science and Technology (Biotechnology, Microbiology, CBZ) IIMT University
* School of Journalism & Mass Communication, IIMT University
* School of Hotel Management, Catering & Tourism, IIMT University
* School of Engineering & Technology, IIMT University
* School of Computer Science & Applications, IIMT University
* School of Commerce & Management, IIMT University
* School of Basic Sciences and Technology, IIMT University
* School Of Arts and Humanities, IIMT University
* School Of Agriculture Science, IIMT University
* IIMT College of Medical Sciences
* IIMT College & Hospital of Naturopathy & Yogic Sciences
* IIMT Ayurvedic Medical College and Hospital
* College of Law, IIMT University
* College of Education, IIMT University
# Sõmeru, Järva County

Sõmeru is a village in Paide municipality, Järva County in northern-central Estonia. Prior to the 2017 administrative reform of local governments, it was located in Paide Parish.
# Jharkhand War Memorial

Jharkhand War Memorial is a war memorial as a tribute to the martyrs of Jharkhand. It was established in 2008, near the Booty Chowk, Dipatoli, Ranchi.

## Overview

The memorial is dedicated to the soldiers from Jharkhand who had sacrificed their lives for the country from the period before independence to the current updated list. Inauguration of the Jharkhand War Memorial by His Excellency, Shri Syed Sibtey Razi, Governor of Jharkhand at Army Cantonment, Dipatoli, Ranchi occurred on 31 October 2008. The structure of the cemetery is based on the structure of the body of a person. The cemetery consists of a museum with exotic collections from Jharkhand's past; rare traditional weapons, modern weapons and models of Jharkhand's industry and heritage.
# Mount Benvolio

Mount Benvolio is a 2,613-metre (8,573-foot) glacier-clad peak located in the Garibaldi Ranges of the Coast Mountains, in Garibaldi Provincial Park of southwestern British Columbia, Canada. It is the second-highest point of the Fitzsimmons Range, which is a subset of the Garibaldi Ranges. It is situated 15 km (9 mi) southeast of Whistler, and its nearest higher peak is Overlord Mountain, 0.7 km (0 mi) to the northwest. The Benvolio Glacier is set on the western slope of the peak, the Diavolo Glacier spreads out below the eastern aspect of the summit, and the Fitzsimmons Glacier descends the north slope. Precipitation runoff from the peak and meltwater from its glaciers drains into tributaries of the Cheakamus River.

## History

The first ascent of the mountain was made in 1923 by Phyllis Munday and Don Munday via the Benvolio Glacier. The peak was named in 1964 by a climbing party from the Alpine Club of Canada to commemorate the 400th anniversary of the birth of William Shakespeare. Viewed from the north, this peak stands out between Overlord Mountain and Mount Fitzsimmons, however its beauty from afar is somewhat dulled close up. Shakespeare's Romeo and Juliet had a character named Benvolio who shared similar traits. The mountain's name was officially adopted on August 27, 1965, by the Geographical Names Board of Canada.

## Climate

Based on the Köppen climate classification, Mount Benvolio is located in the marine west coast climate zone of western North America. Most weather fronts originate in the Pacific Ocean, and travel east toward the Coast Mountains where they are forced upward by the range (Orographic lift), causing them to drop their moisture in the form of rain or snowfall. As a result, the Coast Mountains experience high precipitation, especially during the winter months in the form of snowfall. Temperatures can drop below −20 °C with wind chill factors below −30 °C. The months July through September offer the most favorable weather for climbing Mount Benvolio.

## Gallery

* Mount Fitzsimmons (left), Mount Benvolio (centre) and Overlord Mountain (right)
# Wudusan

Wudusan is a mountain of Gyeongsangnam-do, southeastern South Korea. It has an elevation of 1,046 metres.
# Dosolbong (South Jeolla)

Dosolbong is a mountain of Jeollanam-do, western South Korea. It has an elevation of 1,123 metres.
# Gwangdeoksan (South Chungcheong)

Gwangdeoksan is a mountain of Chungcheongnam-do, western South Korea. It has an elevation of 699 metres.
# Siege of Ganja (1213)

The siege of Ganja was the successful siege of the city of Ganja, by the Georgians under King George IV in 1213.

## Background

After Queen Tamar's death, the kingdom was inherited by her son George IV. The young king was no sooner crowned than Uzbek, Eldiguzid ruler of Ganja revolted and stopped bringing tribute to the King. Learning of this, King George called Darbazi – the supreme royal council – where he proposed punishing the atabeg of Ganja immediately. The nobles approved a campaign and with an ample army George IV set out to ravage Ganja.

## Siege

The Georgian army under Ivane Mkhargrdzeli immediately sent troops to Ganja and enforced Georgian suzerainty by besieging, instead of storming the city. George lost patience with his generals’ decision, detached 4,000 men from the siege force and circled Ganja. The Ganja garrison realized George’s vulnerability: 10,000 well-armed men left the citadel and attacked. The ensuing fighting, although the Georgians won, caused heavy casualties. Because Ganja’s besieged citizens were starving, Uzbek called for a truce. The atabeg of Ganja was compelled to continue paying the tribute and acknowledge himself a subject of Georgia. George IV was reprimanded and had to apologize when the military authorities scolded him for his wayward and willful behavior.
# Diana Sigei Chepkemoi

Diana Sigei Chepkemoi (born 14 October 1987) is a Kenyan long-distance runner who competes in marathons and half marathons.
Chepkemoi was born in Kenya in 1987. Her husband Henry and his brother, Salim Kipsang, are both runners. She and her husband have a son and they live at Eldoret. Her coach is the retired Kenyan runner Patrick Sang and she is the only woman who trains in a group at Kaptagat near the Great Rift Valley in Kenya.

## Career

In 2010, she took three first places at various distances in Austria, France and the Netherlands. Chepkemoi came to further notice when she won sixth place at the Dubai Marathon and fourth place in the Toronto Marathon in 2011. She took second place in Amsterdam over ten miles in a time of 52:46, and second in Berlin over 25 kilometres.
In 2012, she was the runner up in both the Lisbon and Lille Half Marathons. She finished fourth in the Amsterdam Marathon and fifth in the Boston Marathon on a very hot day. In 2013, she was runner up in the Jakarta Marathon and she won the Lille half marathon.
# 1952 Guinean Territorial Assembly election

Territorial Assembly elections were held in Guinea on 30 March 1952.

## Electoral system

The 50-member General Council was elected by groups; the First College (French citizens) elected 18 members and the Second College elected 32 members.

## Results

| Party | Party | Votes | % | Seats |
| First College |||||
| | Union for the Defence of the Interest of Upper Guinea and the Forest | 1,331 | | 4 |
| | Economic and Social Union and Action | 786 | | 9 |
| | Rally of the French People | 544 | | 5 |
| | Other parties | | | 0 |
| Total | Total | | | 18 |
| Total votes | Total votes | 3,251 | – | |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 5,253 | 61.89 | |
| Second College |||||
| | French Section of the Workers' International | | | 15 |
| | Indépendants d'outre-mer | | | 4 |
| | Mandé Union | | | 4 |
| | Forestry Union | | | 3 |
| | African Democratic Rally | | | 1 |
| | Other parties | | | 0 |
| | Independents | | | 5 |
| Total | Total | | | 32 |
| Total votes | Total votes | 247,358 | – | |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 420,497 | 58.83 | |
| Source: De Benoist |||||
# Petit baronets

The Petit Baronetcy, of Petit Hall on the Island of Bombay, is a title in the Baronetage of the United Kingdom. It was created on 1 September 1890 for the Indian entrepreneur and philanthropist Dinshaw Maneckji Petit.
The baronetcy was created with remainder to Framjee Petit, second son of the first Baronet, and the heirs male of his body, failing which to the heirs male of the body of the first Baronet. By Special Act of the Legislative Council of India, all holders of the title were to relinquish their own name upon succession and assume the name of the first Baronet.
The family's arms display the slogan, Consequitur quod cunque petit, translated as "He obtains whatever he asks", and is known for establishing various industries, institutes, orphanages and hospitals in India.

## Patronages
### Petit Baronets of Petit Hall

* Sir Dinshaw Maneckji Petit, 1st Baronet (1823–1901)
* Sir Dinshaw Maneckji Petit, 2nd Baronet (1873–1933)
* Sir Dinshaw Maneckji Petit, 3rd Baronet (1901–1983)
* Sir Dinshaw Maneckji Petit, 4th Baronet (1934–1998)
* Sir Dinshaw Maneckji Petit, 5th Baronet (1965-present)
The heir apparent is the present baronet's only son Rehan Jehangir Petit (b. 1995)

### Family members

* Dinshaw Maneckji Petit, industrialist and the 1st baronet
* Bomanjee Dinshaw Petit, industrialist and the third son of 1st baronet
* Jehangir Bomanji Petit, industrialist and the son of Bomanjee and grandson of 1st baronet
* Mithuben Petit, activist and the granddaughter of 1st baronet
* Sylla Tata, wife of the 3rd baronet. She was the daughter of Ratanji Dadabhoy Tata and Suzanne Brière.
* Rattanbai Petit, daughter of the 2nd Baronet. She was married to Muhammad Ali Jinnah, the founder of Pakistan.
* Dina Wadia, daughter of Jinnah and Rattanbai. She was married to Bombay Dyeing chairman Neville Wadia.
* Homi J. Bhabha, nuclear scientist and the son of Meherbai Framji Panday (granddaughter of 1st baronet)
# Namdaebong

Namdaebong is a mountain between the city of Wonju and the county of Hoengseong, in Gangwon-do, South Korea. It has an elevation of 1,187 m (3,894 ft).
# Once Upon a Time in Croatia

Once Upon a Time in Croatia is 2022 docudrama starring Kevin Spacey.

## Overview

The story of Franjo Tuđman, Crotia's first president after the country declared independence from Yugoslavia in the early 1990s.

## Reception

The film was divisive among Croatian film critics, although Spacey's performance was generally praised.
# Drs. George and Blanche Laughlin House

Drs. George and Blanche Laughlin House is a historic home located at Kirksville, Adair County, Missouri. It was built in 1925, and is a two-story, Colonial Revival style rectangular brick dwelling with a two-story kitchen wing and attached garage. It features a semicircular front portico supported by Corinthian order columns and with curved steps.$^{:5}$
The Laughlin House currently serves as the designated residence for Truman State University's president. The space is used for University events primarily.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2014.
# Dryden-Louthan House

Dryden-Louthan House is a historic home located at Palmyra, Marion County, Missouri. It was built in 1858, and is a two-story, Italianate style burnt-sienna-colored brick dwelling. It has low hipped roofs and cornices ornamented by paired, elaborately scrolled brackets.$^{:3}$
It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1985.
# Luciana Granato

Luciana Granato (born 19 October 1977) is a Brazilian rower. She competed in the women's lightweight double sculls event at the 2008 Summer Olympics.
# Bill Maher: Is Anyone Else Seeing This?

Bill Maher: Is Anyone Else Seeing This? is a 2025 HBO stand-up comedy special starring Bill Maher.

## Critical reception

MSNBC said of Maher's performance "His bits seemed predictable and ranting. The jokes have a formulaic quality. The punchlines land on the same beat over and again."
Salon.com wrote "Maher's supposedly new-ish persona is that of an “old-school liberal” gunning for the left's “wokeness," which he's told The Wall Street Journal is "a gold mine for comedy.” And you know what? He's not wrong. Take it from someone who lives in one of the bluest and whitest cities in the country. On the daily, I encounter cars covered in more "Coexist," Phishy-lefty stickers than scales on a carp and assume their drivers are serving a level of crunchiness I am never in the mood to chew on. Left-wing quackery is a target-rich environment for jokes. Wouldn’t it be tremendous if Maher told some?"
# Anji dialect

The Anji dialect is a dialect of the Wu spoken in the county of Anji in Zhejiang province, China. Anji dialect is the local language spoken by the indigenous people of Anji and is the common language of communication in the county.

## Grammar
### Pronouns

| | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person |
| Singular | 我/ŋoʔ$^2$/ | 你/nəʔ$^2$/ | 渠/ʥi$^2$/ |
| plural | 伢/ŋaʔ$^2$/ | 倷/naʔ$^2$/ | 伽/ʥia$^2$/ |
# David Wagner (judge)

David Wagner (December 31, 1826 – August 4, 1902) was a justice of the Supreme Court of Missouri from 1865 to 1877.
Born in Luzerne County, Pennsylvania, Wagner came to Missouri in 1842 and was admitted to the bar in 1848.
He practiced law until 1862, when he was elected to the Missouri Senate, and during his short tenure there "became a leading member of that body". In 1864 he resigned his seat to accept the office of judge of the circuit court, and in 1865, in turn, resigned from that position to become a judge of the Supreme Court of Missouri. He was re-elected in 1868, and without opposition in 1870, but was defeated for reelection in 1876. He then practiced law in St. Louis, Missouri until 1880, when he retired to a suburban home near Canton, Missouri. He occasionally advised as consulting counsel, but no longer in active practice.
In 1870, Wagner published a revision of the statutes of the State, and in 1872 a supplement thereto. These publications were "admirably and systematically arranged", and until the official revision of 1879, Wagner's Statutes were "almost universally cited".
Wagner died in 1902, after a long illness, survived by his wife and four sons.
# Dubois County Courthouse

Dubois County Courthouse is a historic courthouse located at Jasper, Dubois County, Indiana. It was designed by the architectural firm Milburn & Heister and built between 1909 and 1911. It is a three-story, Classical Revival style reinforced concrete and masonry building. It features a cupola that rises 100 feet high and pedimented porticos with Ionic order columns. Also on the property is the contributing Soldiers and Sailors Monument erected in 1894.$^{:5,9}$
It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1996.

## Gallery

* Front view with Christmas tree
* The courthouse in 2008
* The Soldiers and Sailors Monument