OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 1968 New York City riot

The 1968 New York City riot was a disturbance sparked by the assassination of Martin Luther King on April 4, 1968. Harlem, the largest African-American neighborhood in Manhattan was expected to erupt into looting and violence as it had done a year earlier, in which two dozen stores were either burglarized or burned and four people were killed. However, Mayor John Lindsay traveled into the heart of the area and stated that he regretted King’s wrongful death which led to the calming of residents. Numerous businesses were still looted and set afire in Harlem and Brooklyn, although these events were not widespread and paled in comparison to the riots in Washington D.C., Baltimore, and Chicago in which federal troops were needed to quell the disorders.

## Other instances of unrest

Two unrelated instances of civil unrest would happen in the city during July in the Lower East Side and Coney Island at close to the same time. It is unknown if they both had a connection.
An episode of civil unrest would occur in Coney Island starting on July 19, with African-American and Puerto Rican blocks would explode into rioting. What had caused this is unknown. The Tactical Patrol Force (TPF) would be deployed on July 22 to combat the crowd which worked. Mayor Lindsay would tour the area in Coney Island where the riot happened at on July 23 and hold meetings with the locals there. In meetings held with city officials and community members, a promise would be made that the TPF would not harass those who were working as part of anti-poverty programs or "attack the 'community action centers of the people inside them.'"
The riot in the Lower East Side would begin at 9 PM on July 23 after the police attempted to break up a fight between Puerto Ricans and Eastern Europeans at 9th Street and Avenue C but the crowd retaliated and the police were attacked. During that night, four police cars would end up getting destroyed and 13 arrests were made. The next night on July 24, 400 police officers would be deployed and 600 people would show up with the crowds being angry at the conduct of the police. The police would receive gunfire and have bottles thrown at them. Police officers and firefighters would be wounded that night. It would last until July 27 when a police force was withdrawn from the area. Also during July 27, a peace march would be held.
# Centro Sportivo Paraibano

Centro Sportivo Paraibano, commonly known as CSP, is a Brazilian football club based in João Pessoa, Paraíba state.

## History

The club was founded on April 8, 1996. CSP won the Campeonato Paraibano Second Level in 2010.

## Honours
### State

* Campeonato Paraibano
** Runners-up (1): 2011
* Copa Paraíba
** Winners (1): 2012
* Campeonato Paraibano Second Division
** Winners (2): 2010, 2021

## Stadium

Centro Sportivo Paraibano play their home games at Almeidão. The stadium has a maximum capacity of 40,000 people.
# Seli, Rapla County

Seli is a village in Rapla Parish, Rapla County in northwestern Estonia.

## Seli Manor

Seli estate (German: Sellie) traces its history back to 1474, when it belonged to the Bridgettine convent of Pirita, near Tallinn. Later it became the property of Baltic noble families. During its later history, starting from the 20th century the building has housed various hospital institutions. The present building was originally built as a baroque manor in the 18th century. The wings were added around 1830, and at the end of the 19th century, balconies and changes to the façade were added. During the revolution of 1905, rioters burnt the house down and subsequently it received new, eclecticist interiors. During the Soviet occupation of Estonia, the decorated interiors were once again destroyed. Apart from the main building, several noteworthy outbuildings remain.
# Langra

The 'Langra' mango, also known as Benarasi Langra, is a mango cultivar that was first cultivated in Banaras in present-day Uttar Pradesh, India 250 to 300 years ago. Apart from Uttar Pradesh, it is also grown in the states of Bihar and West Bengal, as well in the neighbouring country Bangladesh. In some part of northern India and in Bihar 'Langra' mango is also known as 'Malda Mango', referring to the town of Malda in West Bengal and Digha, Patna region in Patna district. It is referred to as the 'king of the mangoes'.
This cultivar retains a greenish tinge while ripening. It is normally harvested during mid-June to last half of July. Around 2006, it was known to be gaining popularity on the international market. It is considered suitable for slicing and canning. One unique quality of Malda mangoes is its rich pulp and small seed. Thus people feel full after eating a couple of mangoes.

## Leaves

The leaf blades have an oval-lanceolate shape and are flat to slightly folded. The apexes are acuminate to sub-acuminate. The secondary veins are arranged as sub-opposite to alternate. They have been measured as follows:
* Length of blade: 21.93 cm
* Length of lamina: 18.95 cm
* Breadth of lamina: 4.75 cm
* Length petioles 2.98 cm
* Length of pulvinus region 1.20 cm
* Length : breadth of lamina: 4.00
* Length of pulvinus : petiole: 0.42
* Length of lamina : petiole: 6.67 cm
# Waikouaiti River

The Waikouaiti River is found to the north of Dunedin in Otago, New Zealand. It flows to the Pacific Ocean at Karitane, close to the town of Waikouaiti.
The Waikouaiti River is the largest river in East Otago.
# Bangladesh University of Health Sciences

Bangladesh University of Health Sciences is a private university in Dhaka, Bangladesh. It is the first health sciences university in Bangladesh and was established by Diabetic Association of Bangladesh in 2012. Faridul Alam is the vice-chancellor of the university.

## History

The Diabetic Association of Bangladesh wanted to create a medical institute based on the requirements of its hospital, BIRDEM in the mid-1990s. They named the proposed institute Bangladesh Institute of Health Sciences. The government of Bangladesh donated 6 acres in Darus Salam, Mirpur, Dhaka for the proposed institute. The proposed university also received finance from the Health Care Development Project of Diabetic Association of Bangladesh and supported by monetary grants from the Dutch government. The association also received loans from a consortium of 12 banks.
In 2007, the Bangladesh Institute of Health Sciences starting offering courses in public health under the University of Dhaka. It received further grants from the Rockefeller Foundation, University of Oslo, and World Diabetes Foundation based in Netherlands. The institute applied to the University Grants Commission to become a higher education degree providing university named Bangladesh University of Health Sciences. On 6 December 2012, the university received permission from the University Grant Commission to start functioning as a university.
# Non sono una signora

"Non sono una signora" (i.e. "I am not a lady") is an Italian pop-rock song written by Ivano Fossati and performed by Loredana Bertè. Considered Bertè's signature song, it has influenced her provocative imagine and aggressive style in the following years of career. It has been described as a "career catch" song for Berté.
Bertè's sister, Mia Martini, asked to her then-partner singer-songwriter Ivano Fossati to compose a song for her sister Loredana and wrote for her the song 'Non sono una signora'. The song won the 1982 edition of Festivalbar. It was adapted in Spanish language as "Ella es una señora" (in a version performed by Lucía Méndez) and as "No soy una señora" (in a version performed by Melissa Griffiths [es], and later by María José).

## Track listing
### 7" single – CGD 10407

* "Non sono una signora" – 3:28 (Ivano Fossati)
* "Radio" – 3:30 (Maurizio Piccoli)

## Charts

| Chart | Peak position |
| Italy | 3 |

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Italy (FIMI) Sales from January 2009 | Platinum | 70,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Wangjialing coal mine flood

The Wangjialing coal mine flood was an incident that began on Sunday, March 28, 2010, when underground water flooded parts of the Wangjialing coal mine in the Shanxi province of People's Republic of China. A total of 261 people were in the mine when workers first broke through an abandoned shaft that was filled with water. Over 100 managed to escape, but 153 workers were trapped in nine different platforms of the mine.
Television reports spoke of the survivors attaching themselves by belts to the wall of the mine as waters rushed in. They hung there for three days until a mine cart drifted by and they got in. Most workers are safe with a few dozen still trapped as of 5 April, if the official numbers are correct; families claim the actual number is higher.
The mine belongs to state-owned Huajin Coking Coal Co. Ltd. At the time, workers were building the mine's infrastructure to allow it to produce 6 million tons of coal per year at full production.

## Location

Wangjialing (王家嶺/王家岭) is in Shanxi province's south-west. More specifically, it sits on Mount Longmen. The mine is located between the town of Fancun (樊村镇) southeast of the mountain) and Xiahua Township (下化乡; northwest of the mountain) in Hejin City and Xipo (西坡镇; northeast of the mountain) in Xiangning County. Hejin and Xiangning are both in Shanxi province but belong to different prefecture-level cities: Hejin is in Yuncheng while Xiangning belongs to Linfen.
The mine is located near bridges that span the Yellow River between Shanxi and Shaanxi provinces.

## Rescue efforts

More than 3,000 rescue workers are working to pump out the water, equivalent in volume to 55 Olympic swimming pools. Rescuers are facing black, murky water and a high concentration of toxic gas.
After a week of being trapped, 9 workers were rescued during the early morning hours of April 5, and sent to a hospital in Hejin. In the same day, a total of 115 trapped workers had been rescued and were quickly sent to hospitals; 26 of them were in a poor state of health. According to survivors, some ate paper and chewed on coal for hunger relief.
Until April 9 morning (local time), 23 victims have been confirmed dead. It is said that the remaining 15 trapped people had been located, but there are difficulties in approaching them. Rescuers said on April 8 that the chance of surviving for 14 workers in those 15 was "nearly zero" for they were quite near the point where the underground flood began to pour into the tunnel. However, the search for them is still ongoing.
# Casimiro de Oliveira

Antonio Casimiro Pinto de Oliveira (8 September 1907 – 22 November 1970) was a Portuguese racing driver. He was entered for the 1958 Portuguese Grand Prix but he was not present during the weekend. He was responsible for organizing the event. His brother was Manoel de Oliveira, a famed film director who managed to survive him by nearly 45 years.

## Career

He began his career in motorsport before the Second World War, often driving with his brother, who briefly raced before starting his directing career. In 1937, he gained some attention by beating Tazio Nuvolari and Rudolf Hasse in a race at the Circuit International de Vila Real. Bugatti then appealed him to race at the Rio de Janeiro Grand Prix in 1938. He qualified last and eventually after a long race, finished fifth. The Second World War then stopped his racing career, like most drivers of that era. After the war, he raced in sports cars, winning the Portuguese Grand Prix in 1951 and finishing second in 1952 and 1953.
In 1958, he rented a Maserati 250F and was entered for the Portuguese Grand Prix. He failed a test run on the bumpy and dangerous Circuito da Boavista and withdrew from the event. He then decided to hang up his helmet for good.
He died in Porto in 1970 at the age of 63.

## Complete Formula One World Championship results

(key)
| Year | Entrant | Chassis | Engine | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | WDC | Points |
| 1958 | Casimiro De Oliveira | Maserati 250F | Maserati Straight-6 | ARG | MON | NED | 500 | BEL | FRA | GBR | GER | POR DNA | ITA | MOR | NC | 0 |
# Agrarian National Party

Agrarian National Party (in Spanish: Partido Nacional Agrario) was a political party in Peru. It was founded in 1930 by Pedro Beltrán Espantoso, Gerardo Klinge and Manuel González Olaechea.
# José Pérez Caldas

José Pérez Caldas (October 30, 1917 — June 14, 2004) was a Uruguayan Brigadier General who served as the second Commander-in-Chief of the Uruguayan Air Force between March 1970 and March 1974. In February 1973, he opposed the appointment of retired Uruguayan General Antonio Francese to occupy the position of Minister of National Defense by President Juan María Bordaberry. As a result, he began to ignore the orders of the political power, within the context of the institutional crisis that led to the 1973 Uruguayan coup d'état.

## Early life

Caldas studied primary and secondary education in Melo, Cerro Largo Department. Upon completing his studies, he entered the Military School of the Uruguayan Army, graduating as Alférez (Ensign) of Infantry in 1940. Then, in 1941, he received his military wings.

## Military career

In March 1970 he was appointed Commander-in-Chief of the Uruguayan Air Force, succeeding Brigadier Danilo E. Sena, who was the first Commander of the Uruguayan Air Force, after this maximum position of Commander-in-Chief in the Air Force was renamed from General Inspector of the Uruguayan Air Force.
On September 9, 1971, Caldas was instructed by President Jorge Pacheco Areco, to conduct, along with the Uruguayan Army and Navy, anti-guerrilla operations against the Movimiento de Liberación Nacional-Tupamaros urban guerrilla.
In March 1974 he retired from the Air Force, and on November 26, 1974, he was appointed as Ambassador of Uruguay to the governments of the United States and Canada.

## Flight Information

Rating: Command Pilot
Aircraft Flown: DH.82, T-6D, C-47A, B-25J
# Joshua James (cricketer)

Joshua James (born 21 February 2001) is a Tobagonian cricketer. In August 2021, he was named in the Jamaica Tallawahs' squad for the 2021 Caribbean Premier League. He made his Twenty20 debut on 1 September 2021, for the Jamaica Tallawahs in the 2021 Caribbean Premier League. Prior to his Twenty20 debut, he was part of the West Indies' squad for the 2020 Under-19 Cricket World Cup.
# Méryll Boulangeat

Méryll Boulangeat (born 6 September 1986) is a French freestyle skier.
She competed at the FIS Freestyle World Ski Championships 2007, where she won a silver medal in ski cross. She won a bronze medal in ski cross at the FIS Freestyle World Ski Championships 2009.
# 1968 Pittsburgh riots

The 1968 Pittsburgh riots were a series of urban disturbances that erupted in Pittsburgh on April 5, 1968, following the assassination of Martin Luther King. Pittsburgh, along with 110 other cities, burned for several days and 3,600 National Guardsmen were needed to quell the disorder.

## Overview

The neighborhoods most impacted were the Hill District, North Side, and Homewood. More than one hundred businesses were either vandalized or looted with arsonists setting 505 fires.
One person was killed and thirty-six were injured.

## Aftermath

After six days, order was finally restored on April 11, with property damage surpassing $600,000 (equivalent to $5.26 million in 2023). One thousand arrests were made by law enforcement. Many of the neighborhoods impacted never fully recovered in the following decades.
# Pedro Petiz

Pedro Petiz (born 29 October 1986 in Porto, Portugal) is a Portuguese racing driver.
He was the 2007 champion of the Renault Eurocup.
Since 2009 he has raced in the Superleague Formula and has raced for Sporting CP in the 2009 season.

## Motorsports Career Results
### Superleague Formula

| Year | Team | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | Rank | Pts. |
| 2009 | Sporting CP Zakspeed | MAG 7 | MAG 17 | ZOL 16 | ZOL 13 | DON 12 | DON 2 | EST 9 | EST 17 | MOZ 18 | MOZ 1 | JAR 13 | JAR 13 | 12th | 215 |

#### Super Final Results

| Year | Team | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 |
| 2009 | Sporting CP Zakspeed | MAG DNQ | ZOL N/A | DON 6 | EST DNQ | MOZ N/A | JAR DNQ |
# Doug Stone (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
Doug Stone is the debut studio album by American country music singer Doug Stone, released in 1990. It features the singles "I'd Be Better Off (In a Pine Box)", "Fourteen Minutes Old", "In a Different Light", and "These Lips Don't Know How to Say Goodbye", all of which charted in the Top Ten on the Billboard country charts. "In a Different Light" was Stone's first Number One on that chart.
The track "High Weeds and Rust" was later recorded by David Lee Murphy on his debut album Out with a Bang. "We Always Agree on Love" was originally recorded by Atlanta in 1987.

## Personnel

* Bobby All – acoustic guitar
* Paul Franklin – steel guitar, Dobro
* Owen Hale – drums
* Kirk "Jellyroll" Johnson – harmonica
* Michael Jones – background vocals on all tracks
* Mac McAnally – acoustic guitar
* Mark Morris – percussion
* Steve Nathan – keyboards
* Mark O'Connor – fiddle, mandolin
* Brent Rowan – electric guitar
* Doug Stone – acoustic guitar, lead vocals
* Willie Weeks – bass guitar
* Dennis Wilson – additional background vocals on "I'd Be Better Off (In a Pine Box)"
* Bruce King, Jr.-Acoustic guitar, background vocals

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| United States (RIAA) | Platinum | 1,000,000$^^$ |
| $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |||
# Brian Hanscomb

Brian Hanscomb is an artist engraver from St Breward, Cornwall.
Brian Hanscomb was born in 1944 at Croxley Green, Hertfordshire. His work is inspired by Quakerism, Zen Buddhism and Bodmin Moor. He served an apprenticeship in letterpress engraving and also trained as a gravure engraver.
His work is in the Government Art Collection, New York Public Library the Science Museum, London and the National Gallery of Australia. Hanscomb is a Fellow of the Royal Society of Painter-Printmakers.
In 2010 Resurgence magazine described Hanscomb as "Britain's leading copperplate engraver".

## Books

* illustrator for Oxley, William, The Mansands Trilogy. Richmond, Surrey: The Keepsake Press, 1988 ISBN 0901924776
* Sun, Sea & Earth Whittington Press, 1989 ISBN 185428004X
* Cornwall; an Interior Vision: copper-engravings & texts Whittington Press, 1992
* The Phoenix: copper-engravings & haiku Whittington Press, 2005
# Kevin Arnould

Kevin Arnould (born February 19, 1980, in Sallanches) is a French nordic combined skier who competed from 2000 to 2006. At the 2002 Winter Olympics in Salt Lake City, he finished sixth in the 4 x 5 km team event and 17th in the 15 km individual event.
Arnould's best finish at the FIS Nordic World Ski Championships was ninth in the 7.5 km sprint event at Val di Fiemme in 2003. His best World Cup finish was fifth in a 7.5 km sprint event in Norway in 2003.
Arnould earned three individual career victories from 2000 to 2005, all in World Cup B events.
# Gray-Nicolls

Gray-Nicolls is an English cricket equipment and clothing brand and is a subsidiary of Grays International. Gray-Nicolls founded in 1855. Formed as a result of merger between two companies, Grays and Nicolls, the company is based in Robertsbridge, East Sussex.
Gray-Nicolls manufactures and commercialises a wide range of products for cricket equipment, such as bats, batting gloves, balls, pads, athletic shoes, team uniforms, and bags.

## History

The Gray company was founded as H.J. Gray and Sons by H.J. Gray in 1855. This company later began manufacturing cricket bats for leading Cambridge University cricketers such as Ranjitsinjhi and the then Prince of Wales and remained a family business. L.J. Nicolls started manufacturing cricket bats in 1876.
These two manufacturers merged in the early 1940s and thus Gray-Nicolls was formed. After World War II, famous cricket stars such as England Captain Wally Hammond and Australian all-rounder Keith Miller started to use Gray-Nicolls bats.
In 1974 the company introduced the 'scoop' bat, a revolutionary design at the time and sometimes named as cricket's most famous bat.

## Gray-Nicolls Athletes

Gray-Nicolls has had sponsorship deals with many leading international cricketers,
List of Athletes :
| Country | Athlete |
| Pakistan | Mohammad Rizwan |
| Pakistan | Mohammad Yousuf |
| Pakistan | Shan Masood |
| Pakistan | Usama Mir |
| Pakistan | Saud Shakeel |
| Nepal | Kushal Bhurtel |
| India | Karun Nair |
| India | Manish Pandey |
| India | Priyank Panchal |
| India | Shreyas Gopal |
| India | Sunil Gavaskar |
| Sri Lanka | Charith Asalanka |
| Sri Lanka | Kusal Mendis |
| South Africa | Kyle Verreynne |
| Zimbabwe | Brendan Taylor |
| Australia | Aaron Finch |
| Australia | David Warner |
| Australia | Annabel Sutherland |
| Australia | Ashton Turner |
| Australia | Ben Cutting |
| Australia | Ben McDermott |
| Australia | Beth Mooney |
| Australia | Cameron Green |
| Australia | Jess Jonassen |
| Australia | Marcus Stoinis |
| Australia | Mitch Marsh |
| Australia | Shaun Marsh |
| Australia | Tahlia McGrath |
| Australia | Travis Head |
| England | Andrew Strauss |
| England | Alastair Cook |
| England | Chris Woakes |
| England | Harry Brook |
| England | James Anderson |
| England | Sam Billings |
| England | Ben Foakes |
| England | Maia Bouchier |
| England | Mike Atherton |
| England | Ollie Pope |
| England | Tammy Beaumont |
| England | Sophia Dunkley |
| England | Zak Crawley |
| Netherland | Bas de Leede |
| New Zealand | Amelia Kerr |
| New Zealand | Daryl Mitchell |
| New Zealand | Henry Nicholls |
| New Zealand | Kane Williamson |

### National teams

* Netherlands
* Scotland

### Clubs

* Northamptonshire CCC
* Central Sparks