OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hanwangling Park station

Hanwangling Park station (simplified Chinese: 汉王陵公园站; traditional Chinese: 漢王陵公園站; pinyin: HànWānglíng Gōngyuán Zhàn) is a subway station in Changsha, Hunan, China, operated by the Changsha subway operator Changsha Metro.

## Station layout

The station has one island platform.

## History

Construction began on July 13, 2015. The station opened on 26 May 2019.

## Surrounding area

* South Village School (南村小学)
* Archaeological Site Park of the Han Dynasty King's Mausoleum in Changsha (汉长沙国王陵考古遗址公园)
# William Wilson Morgan

William Wilson Morgan (January 3, 1906 – June 21, 1994) was an American astronomer and astrophysicist. The principal theme in Morgan's work was stellar and galaxy classification. He is also known for helping prove the existence of spiral arms in our galaxy. In addition to his scientific achievements he served as professor and astronomy director for the University of Chicago's Yerkes Observatory in Wisconsin and was the managing editor for George Hale's Astrophysical Journal.

## Scientific achievements

Along with Philip Keenan he developed the MK system for the classification of stars through their spectra. He also developed several galaxy morphological classification systems, including the first systems to use the physical, quantifiable properties of galaxies, as opposed to simple, qualitative, eyeball estimates favoured by Edwin Hubble. He invented the now widely used classification cD for massive galaxies in the centres of galaxy clusters. In 1970, along with astronomer Laura P. Bautz, they created the still-used Bautz-Morgan classification scheme for clusters, which identifies those containing cD galaxies as the richest, type I clusters.
He worked at Yerkes Observatory for much of his career, including acting as its director from 1960 to 1963. Along with Donald Osterbrock and Stewart Sharpless, he used distance measurements of O and B type stars to show the existence of spiral arms in the Milky Way Galaxy.
From 1947 to 1952, Morgan was managing editor of the Astrophysical Journal, a publication originally started by George Hale to promote scientific cooperation between the world's astrophysicists.

## Education

Morgan attended Washington and Lee University but left just before the start of his senior year. He began working as a research assistant at Yerkes Observatory and started taking classes there (Yerkes is affiliated with the University of Chicago). Morgan graduated from the University of Chicago in 1927 with a Bachelor of Science degree on the basis of transfer credits from Washington and Lee combined with his subsequent courses at Yerkes Observatory. While at UC/Yerkes, Morgan continued his post-graduate studies and received a doctorate in December 1931.

## Professorship

Morgan continued on at the University of Chicago and became an assistant professor in 1936, full professor in 1947, and was promoted to distinguished service professor in 1966.
One of his early graduate students in stellar classification was Nancy Grace Roman, who went on to become NASA's first Chief of Astronomy. Morgan was the chairman of the UC Department of Astronomy from 1960 to 1966.

## Honors

Awards and honors
* Bruce Medal (1958)
* Henry Norris Russell Lectureship (1961)
* Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences (1964)
* Henry Draper Medal of the National Academy of Sciences (1980)
* Herschel Medal (1983)
* Golden Plate Award of the American Academy of Achievement (1985)
Named after him
* Asteroid 3180 Morgan
# Mart Ristl

Mart Ristl (born 7 July 1996) is a German footballer who plays as a midfielder for FC Homburg.

## Club career

Ristl was promoted to the first team of VfB Stuttgart for the 2015–16 season. On 31 July 2015, he made his professional debut for VfB Stuttgart II in the 3. Liga against Preußen Münster. Ristl made his first Bundesliga appearance on 24 October 2015 against Bayer Leverkusen.
On 30 August 2017, Ristl moved to Ligue 2 side Sochaux.

## International career

He was the team captain of Germany during the 2015 UEFA European Under-19 Championship qualification.
# Dan Hemingway

Daniel Philip Hemingway (born 3 June 1989) is a rugby union player. After spending time on loan at Nottingham from the Leicester Tigers, Dan will leave Leeds Carnegie at the end of the 2012–13 season.
His position is usually at blindside flanker, but he has also played at No. 8 and occasionally at lock.
Educated at Bishop Vesey's Grammar School in Sutton Coldfield, Hemingway previously played for Lichfield before joining the Leicester Academy in 2006. He made his first team debut in the 2008–09 Guinness Premiership.
He was part of the Leicester Tigers team to beat a South Africa XV at Welford Road as well as scoring a try in a defeat to the Classic All Blacks.
Dan played for Nottingham on loan for two seasons with dual registration, playing for both Nottingham and Leicester Tigers. This gave him plenty of experience, playing in both the Championship and for the Tigers too. He also played in the British Irish Cup and Championship Play Offs for Nottingham during his time there.
Dan joined Leeds Carnegie before the 2011–12 season on a two-year contract, making his debut on the opening day of the Championship season against London Welsh. He became a regular in the team throughout the season making 22 appearances in total.
A shattered patella during his second season at Leeds lead to Dan being forced to retire from playing in 2013 despite an attempted return to play with Cambridge Rugby Club.
# John H. Nichols House

The John H. Nichols House is a historic house in downtown Wapakoneta, Ohio, United States. Built in 1865, it is Wapakoneta's oldest example of the Greek Revival style of architecture. Among its leading features are a three-bay facade with a prominent gable, large entablature, and cornices under the roof, several large windows on the front and sides, and a trabeated entryway framed by several sidelights and a transom supported by two brackets.

## History

One of Wapakoneta's earliest physicians, John H. Nichols designed his two-story, seventeen-room house in the plan of a cross, patterning it after a house in Virginia with which he was familiar. The house's brick walls rest on a foundation of limestone and are covered with a tin roof, and elements of wood and limestone are prominent on the exterior. Inside, walnut wood is dominant, including on the house's massive central fireplace. Among the original windowpanes is one on which several of Nichols' children incised their names.
Built by Thomas and William Nichols, the owner's brothers, the Nichols House soon became the core of Wapakoneta's oldest major residential section. Six other large brick houses were built immediately west of the city center between 1865 and 1875. Like the Nichols House, these structures were erected for prominent members of Wapakoneta society, including its social and political leaders. Since the Nichols family, the house has changed hands very rarely; it had only four owners in its first century. By the late 1970s, it had been purchased by a photographer, who used it for both home and studio. To expand its uses for photography purposes, the house has been slightly modified by the addition of a brick patio and a white picket fence.
In recognition of its high quality of preservation, the Nichols House was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1988, because of the significance of its architecture in local history. Today, the house is home to the law office of Jauert & Burton, before which it had been office space for the Ron Spencer Real Estate Agency.
# Iker Romero

Iker Romero Fernández (born 15 June 1980) is a retired Spanish handball player, currently working as the head coach of SG BBM Bietigheim.
He won the World Men's Handball Championship in 2005 with the Spain men's national handball team in Tunisia.

## Career

Iker Romero signed his first professional contract in 1997 with BM Valladolid. In 2000 he signed for Ademar León, where he won the Spanish Championship in 2001. The same year he signed for BM Ciudad Real. Here he won the 2003 Copa del Rey and the 2002 and 2003 EHF Cup Winners' Cup. In 2003 he signed for FC Barcelona, where he won the 2006 and 2007 Spanish Championship, the 2004 Copa del Rey, the 2004 and 2007 European Supercup and the 2005 and 2011 EHF Champions League.
In 2011 he moved to Germany to join Füchse Berlin, where he won the 2013-14 DHB-Pokal and the 2014-15 EHF European League. In April 2014 he announced that he would retire at the end of season and move back to Spain, but he decided to stay for one more year in Berlin before retiring.

## Coaching Career

In 2017 he became the assistant coach at the German Handball-Bundesliga club TSV Hannover-Burgdorf.
From the 2021-22 season he became the head coach of SG BBM Bietigheim.

## Private life

He is married to the German handball player Laura Steinbach.
# Vovnushki

Vovnushki (Ingush: Вӏо́внашке, romanized: Vhóvnashke) is a medieval complex with defensive Ingush watchtowers. It is a unique monument of Ingush architecture, which is part of the Dzheyrakh-Assa State Historical-Architectural and Natural Museum-Reserve and is under state protection. According to scholars, several routes of the Silk Road passed through the mountains of Ingushetia. One route supposedly ran along the river Guloykhi, along the tower cities of Gul, Tsori, Vovnushki, Pyaling, Niy, etc. The Vovnushki towers are traditionally regarded as the ancestral towers of the Ingush taïp Ozdoy (Ingush: Оздой).
In 2008, the Vovnushki tower complex became a finalist in the Seven Wonders of Russia competition. In 2010, the Central Bank of Russia issued a commemorative silver coin dedicated to Vovnushki.

## Etymology

The Ingush name Vhovnashke consists of the plural form of the word "vhov", meaning "guard/military tower", and the suffix — "ke" (ka), referring to a place. Thus, it translates as "the place of guard towers".

## Geography

Vovnushki is one of the most exotic tower complexes among the defensive structures of ancient Ingushetia. The monument consists of three main towers, two of which stand on top of one rock and one on the opposite rock. The towers of the complex attract attention from afar, although they are located in the picturesque gorge of the Guloykhi River against the backdrop of impressive rocks and ridges of the Caucasus. The towers are built of stone and look like a natural extension of the rocks on top of which they are built. They are four-story buildings of a truncated pyramidal shape with flat roofs and narrow loophole windows. The barrier walls that block access to the towers are organically inscribed in the natural relief of impregnable rocks. The nearest settlements are: in the north — Ozdiye, in the southwest — Koki, in the northeast — Myashkhi, in the west — Puy.

## Gallery

* A picture of the eastern towers in 1910.
* Vovnushki on a stamp of the Russian Post: "Republic of Ingushetia" in 2009, Series: «Regions».
* Vovnushki on a commemorative coin of the Bank of Russia in 2010. Series: «Architectural Monuments».
# Tim Rossmann

Tim Rossmann (born 11 November 2003) is a German professional footballer who plays as a forward for 2. Bundesliga club Fortuna Düsseldorf.

## Career

Born in Bietigheim-Bissingen, Rossmann played youth football for FSV 08 Bietigheim-Bissingen, where his father is a board member, before joining Karlsruher SC's academy in 2019. He made his first-team debut for the club as a substitute in their final match of the 2021–22 season against 1. FC Heidenheim.
Rossmann started Karlsruhe's opening match of the 2022–23 season, a 5–0 defeat away to SC Paderborn but after 5 league appearances, he suffered a hip injury in November that required surgery. He returned to the club's first team in February 2023 and made a further 8 appearances that season.
Rossmann appeared in Karlsruhe's first four league matches of the 2023–24 season, but did not appear again that season due to a muscle tear and persistent hip problems. In January 2024, it was announced that Rossmann would join Fortuna Düsseldorf at the end of the season, upon the expiry of his Karlsruhe contract.
Rossmann made his debut for Düsseldorf in their opening 2. Bundesliga match of the 2024–25 season, scoring his first goal in senior football after coming on as an 85th-minute substitute in a 2–0 win over Darmstadt 98.

## International career

Rossmann has represented Germany at under-19 and under-20 international level.

## Career statistics

    As of match played 25 August 2024
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | DFB-Pokal | DFB-Pokal | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Karlsruher SC | 2021–22 | 2. Bundesliga | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 1 | 0 |
| Karlsruher SC | 2022–23 | 2. Bundesliga | 13 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 13 | 0 |
| Karlsruher SC | 2023–24 | 2. Bundesliga | 4 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 5 | 0 |
| Karlsruher SC | Total | Total | 18 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 19 | 0 |
| Fortuna Düsseldorf | 2024–25 | 2. Bundesliga | 3 | 1 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 4 | 1 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 21 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 23 | 1 |
# Philip Holst-Cappelen

Philip Holst-Cappelen (born André Simjak in 1965) was a Norwegian convicted serial fraudster and kidnapper who had received significant media attention in Scandinavia. In 2000, he was placed on an Interpol red notice, and after one year he was arrested at Copenhagen Airport. He was convicted of 120 crimes and sentenced to 4.5 years imprisonment in 2002. Holst-Cappelen escaped from prison while serving his sentence at Bastøy Prison. In 2008 he was arrested again by armed police in Oslo, after having defrauded Norwegian billionaire Jan Haudemann-Andersen.
In 2011 Holst-Cappelen was accused of kidnapping two Swedish millionaires. According to police the two men were imprisoned in their own homes and forced to [bank] transfer 15.6 million Swedish kronor. He was placed on a new Interpol red notice in 2010. In 2011 he was arrested by Spanish police. In June 2011 Holst-Cappelen was sentenced to 18 years imprisonment in Sweden. He changed names several times, and he had no connection to the Norwegian families Holst or Cappelen.
Holst-Cappelen died on 19 July 2018 following a hunger strike while incarcerated in Saltvik Prison.
# Christopher DiRaddo

Christopher DiRaddo (born 1974) is a Canadian writer from Montreal, Quebec. He is most noted as the 2024 recipient of the Judy Mappin Community Award from the Quebec Writers' Federation Awards, for his career contributions to the English-language literary community in the province.
A former media relations coordinator for Divers/Cité, Montreal's LGBTQ Pride festival, he published his debut novel The Geography of Pluto in 2014. His second novel, The Family Way, followed in 2021.
He was also the founder of the Violet Hour, a reading series in Montreal for LGBTQ writers, which later expanded into a regular book club to read and discuss both classic and contemporary works of LGBTQ literature. He has also been a regular participant in the city's Blue Metropolis literary festival, including creating the Blue Metropolis Violet Prize.
In 2019, he won a National Magazine Award for his enRoute piece "Austin or Bust".
# March 2015 Maiduguri suicide bombing

vteBoko Haram insurgency :
On March 7, 2015, a suicide bomber blew himself up on a cycle rickshaw near a fish market in Maiduguri in northeast Nigeria, and killed at least 10 people. Later, it was officially reported that there were a series of five bomb blasts carried out by suicide bombers on the same day in five different areas of the city. According to multiple sources, 58 people were killed and over 143 people wounded.
According to witnesses and various news reports, the first bomber was probably a 16-year-old boy who tried to enter Baga fish market in Maiduguri.
The second blast is thought to have been a twin explosion which hit another market known as Monday market at around 12:30. According to BBC reports, the attack was carried out by two women. The third explosion took place at around 12:52 near a Department of State Security office. According to the BBC report, "several witnesses believed it was a twin explosion as well".
No terrorist group claimed responsibility for the explosions immediately, but multiple sources noted that the terror group Boko Haram may be responsible for the attack as the blasts have similarities to previous Boko Haram attacks.
On March 8, 2015, the death toll increased to 58, according to Nigerian police.
# John H. Shoemake House

The John H. Shoemake House, also known as the Shoemake-Muhl House, is a historic residence located in Oskaloosa, Iowa, United States. A native of Tennessee, Shoemake was a local businessman and local politician who settled in Mahaska County from Illinois in 1848. He had this two-story brick residence built in 1852 at a time when most houses in the area were built of wood. It follows the I-house plan, and it features Federal style elements that are found in the stepped gables, the massing of chimneys in pairs, and its overall symmetry. It was built with a flat roof, which was not unusual in Oskaloosa at the time. The gable roof was added sometime after 1869. The house was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1984.
# Nabinagar Assembly constituency

Nabinagar Assembly constituency is an assembly constituency for Bihar Legislative Assembly in Aurangabad district, Bihar. It comes under Karakat (Lok Sabha constituency).

## Members of the Legislative Assembly

| Year | Name | Party |
| 1952 | Anugrah Narayan Sinha | Indian National Congress |
| 1957 | Deodhari Ram | Indian National Congress |
| 1962 | Satyendra Narayan Sinha | Indian National Congress |
| 1967 | Satyendra Narayan Sinha | Indian National Congress |
| 1969 | Mahabir Prasad Akela | Communist Party of India |
| 1972 | Yugal Singh | Indian National Congress |
| 1977 | Yugal Singh | Janata Party |
| 1980 | Raghuvansh Prasad Singh | Indian National Congress |
| 1985 | Raghuvansh Prasad Singh | Indian National Congress |
| 1990 | Raghuvansh Prasad Singh | Indian National Congress |
| 1995 | Virendra Kumar Singh | Janata Dal |
| 1996^ | Lovely Anand | Bihar People's Party |
| 2000 | Bheem Kumar Yadav | Rashtriya Janata Dal |
| 2005 | Bheem Kumar Yadav | Rashtriya Janata Dal |
| 2005 | Vijay Kumar Singh | Lok Janshakti Party |
| 2010 | Virendra Kumar Singh | Janata Dal (United) |
| 2015 | Virendra Kumar Singh | Janata Dal (United) |
| 2020 | Vijay Kumar Singh | Rashtriya Janata Dal |
^denotes by-election

## Election results
### 2020

2020 Bihar Legislative Assembly election: Nabinagar :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | RJD | Vijay Kumar Singh (Bihar) | 64,943 | 40.68 |
| | JD(U) | Virendra Kumar Singh | 44,822 | 28.07 |
| | LJP | Vijay Kumar Singh | 9,140 | 5.72 |
| | RLSP | Dharmendra Kumar | 23,490 | 14.71 |
| | NOTA | None of the above | 3,368 | 2.11 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | |
| | gain from | gain from | Swing | |
# Dattykh

Dattykh (Ingush: Даьттагӏе, romanized: Dättaghe) is a rural locality (a selo) in Sunzhensky District of the Republic of Ingushetia, Russia, located on the left bank of the river Fortanga. It forms the municipality of the rural settlement of Dattykh as the only settlement in its composition.

## Geography

The village is located on the left bank of the Fortanga river.
The nearest settlements: the village of Muzhichi in the west (less than 9 km in a straight line), the village of Galashki in the north-west (nearest by road).

## History

Dattykh was founded in 1801 and is the ancestral village of the Bulguchevs and Korigovs (Upper Dattykh) and the Gandaloevs and Belkharoevs (Lower Dattykh). On the territory of the settlement, the remains of battle towers of representatives of these surnames have been preserved.
A well-known source of salt mining - Dattykh, located on the ground lyakh of the Karabulak society, served in the medieval period as the basis welfare of the Belkharoev family. In a later period, evaporated salt from this source was used by all Kists, all Ingush, all Karabulaks and part of Chechens.
In January 6th of 1851, in order to punish the highlanders for their insolence, Sleptsov gathered a detachment and under the command of Lieutenant Colonel Mezentsev made a punitive expedition on Dattykh, which has long been known as the nest of the most courageous robbers. The punitive expedition ended successful for the Russian Empire and the detachment continued cutting down forests.
In 1858, Naib of Little Chechnya Said-Dulla by order of Nikolay Yevdokimov made punitive raids on Shagot-Kokh, Dattykh, Azerze, Meredzhi and other villages, where many abreks were hiding.
Beginning in 1859, the Orstkhoys began to be evicted from all their mountain villages, including Dattykh. At the same time, on the site of the settlement, a Cossack village - Datykhskaya was founded.
In 1863, according to family lists, 33 families lived in Dattykh.
In 1865, all Karabulaks were evicted from the village, and among the Muhajirs left for the Ottoman Empire.
In 1875, with the permission of the military authorities, Dattykh began to be populated by the mountaineers from the Khamkhin and Tsorin societies, who rented the royal state land.
From 1944 to 1958, during the period of the deportation of Chechens and Ingush and the abolition of the Chechen-Ingush ASSR, the village was called Klyuchevoye. After the restoration of the Chechen-Ingush ASSRin 1958, the village was returned to its historical name - Dattykh.
# Moving company

A moving company, also known as a removalist or van line, is a company that specializes in assisting individuals and businesses with relocating their goods from one location to another. Moving companies may offer additional or all-inclusive services for relocations, like packing, loading, moving, unloading, unpacking, and arranging of items to be shifted. Additional services may include cleaning services for houses, offices or warehousing facilities.

## Overview

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, in 2007, 40 million United States citizens had moved annually over the previous decade. Of these movers, 84.5% relocated within their own state, 12.5% moved to another state, and 2.3% moved to another country.
The U.S. Department of Defense is the largest household goods shipper in the world with the Personal Property Program accounting for 20% of all moves.
A 2020 OnePoll survey showed that 64% of participants consider their recent move to be one of the most stressful events they have ever encountered.

## Pricing and services
### United States and Canada

In the U.S. and Canada, the cost for long-distance moves is generally determined by several factors:
* Weight of the items to be moved
* Distance between the original and new location
* Speed of the move
* Timing of the move, including the specific time of year or month
Some movers also offer consolidated shipping, which reduces costs by transporting several clients' items in the same shipment.

### United Kingdom and Australia

In the United Kingdom and Australia, the price is based on the volume of the items rather than their weight. Some movers may offer flat rate pricing.

## DIY moving

The use of truck rental services, or simply borrowing similar hardware, is referred to as DIY moving. Individuals or families may rent a truck or trailer large enough to transport their household goods. They may also acquire moving equipment such as dollies, furniture pads, and cargo belts to facilitate the move and protect their belongings.

## Packing and materials

The moving process also involves finding or buying materials such as boxes, paper, tape, and bubble wrap with which to pack boxable and/or protect fragile household goods and to consolidate the carrying and stacking on moving day. Self-service moving companies offer another viable option: the person moving buys space on one or more trailers or shipping containers. These containers are then driven by professionals to the new location.