OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Law enforcement in Northern Cyprus

Law enforcement in Northern Cyprus is administered by the Republic's Security Council and the Ministry of the Interior, to whom the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus's police force, the Directorate General for Police, reports. The commander of the police service of this de facto independent republic sits on the Republic's Security Council along with representatives from the Ministry of Interior, Foreign Affairs and Defence, the armed forces and the President.
The police force is regulated under Section 118 of the Constitution:
   The establishment, duties, powers and responsibilities of the Police Organization shall be regulated by law. The police are charged with performing their duties within the framework of the Constitution and laws with due respect to the principles of a democratic State under the rule of law and to the fundamental rights of citizens.
The emergency number for the police force in the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus is 155.
# William F. Penney

William F. Penney (1862 – 1934) was a merchant, judge and political figure in Newfoundland. He represented Carbonear in the Newfoundland and Labrador House of Assembly from 1919 to 1923 as a Liberal Reform party member. His surname also appears as Penny in some sources.
He was born in Carbonear, the son of Edgar Penney. He entered the family fishery supply business, later opening his own business. Penney married Julia Guy. He was speaker for the Newfoundland House of Assembly from 1920 to 1923. In 1923, he was named district court judge for Carbonear, succeeding his uncle Alfred Penney, who had also served in the Newfoundland assembly.
# Christopher Augustus Cox

Private Christopher Augustus Cox VC (25 December 1889 – 28 April 1959), was a British Army soldier and an English recipient of the Victoria Cross (VC) the highest and most prestigious award for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to British and Commonwealth forces.

## Early army career

Cox was born and later worked as a farm labourer in the Hertfordshire village of Kings Langley. He married Maud Swan in 1912 and had one son when war was declared, but still volunteered in September 1914. He was a private in the 7th Battalion, The Bedfordshire Regiment. He went to France in July 1915 and spent nearly two years in the trenches, first on the Somme near Albert. He was wounded on the first day of the Somme offensive. He was at Thiepval in September 1916 and participated in the Bihucourt assault in March 1917, an engagement in which his actions would earn him the Victoria Cross.

## Victoria Cross

On 13 March 1917 at Achiet-le-Grand, France, during an attack by the battalion, the front wave was checked by very heavy artillery and machine gun fire and the whole line had to take cover in shell holes. Cox, a stretcher-bearer, went out over fire-swept ground and single-handedly rescued four men. Having collected the wounded of his own battalion he then helped to bring in the wounded of the adjoining battalion. On two subsequent days he carried out similar work with complete disregard for his own safety.

## Injury and later life

He sustained serious wounds to his foot in an attack on the village of Cherisy on 3 May 1917 which resulted in him being sent back to England, after which he helped to train recruits. Cox was presented with the Victoria Cross by King George V on 21 July 1917 at Buckingham Palace. After the war, he refused the offer of a commission and a house and began work as a builder in Kings Langley, later being employed at the nearby Ovaltine factory. During the Second World War, he joined the local Home Guard.
His family expanded to eight children and 14 grandchildren. He died on 28 April 1959 at the age of 69. His Victoria Cross is currently on display at the Imperial War Museum, London, England.

## Memorial celebration in 2007

On 9 September 2007 Kings Langley village celebrated Christopher Augustus Cox's life and daring deeds in a village ceremony. The High Street was closed to traffic to allow a pipe band, standard bearers, ex-service men and women, local dignitaries and members of the Cox family to parade from the Kings Langley Methodist Church along the High Street to the Parish Church for a memorial service. The Last Post played by bugle was sounded within the Church and by the grave. The congregation then moved to the community centre, where artifacts relating to Christopher Cox's life were on display.
Kings Langley village was twinned with Achiet-le-Grand in France in November 2009, in honour of Christopher Cox.
# Trollryggen

Trollryggen is a peak along the Trolltindene ridge along the Romsdalen valley. It is located in Rauma Municipality in Møre og Romsdal county, Norway. The Rauma River, the European route E136 highway and the Rauma Line railway lie just to the east of the ridge at the bottom of the valley.
The north face of the peak is part of the famous Trollveggen (Troll Wall)—the highest vertical cliff in Europe. The highest peak on that ridge is Store Trolltind, about 700 metres (2,300 ft) to the north. It is also a part of Reinheimen National Park.
In 1973 first winter ascent on Trollryggen (North face - Troll Wall) was made by Wojciech Kurtyka with Marek Kęsicki, Ryszard Kowalewski, Tadeusz Piotrowski (all Polish)
# Les Olmes

Les Olmes (French pronunciation:) is a former commune in the Rhône department in eastern France. On 1 January 2019, it was merged into the new commune Vindry-sur-Turdine.
# Poria Illit

Poria Illit (Hebrew: פּוֹרִיָּה עִלִּית, lit. "Upper Poria") is a community settlement in northern Israel. Located near the southwestern shore of the Sea of Galilee, it falls under the jurisdiction of Emek HaYarden Regional Council. In 2022 it had a population of 1,264.

## History

Poria was first settled in 1912 and operated as a farm run by Jewish immigrants from the Second Aliyah. However, the original residents left after the outbreak of World War I, and the land was abandoned until 1940.
That year a group of settlers (kvutza) affiliated with the socialist-Zionist Noar HaOved (Working Youth) movement, Alumot, settled in the area. They renovated the original basalt stone houses, naming the village Poria Alumot. In 1947 they were given a permanent site for their kibbutz at Bitania Illit, on a hill opposite Poria. The new kibbutz was named Alumot.
Another kibbutz founded in its place was dissolved in 1949 and most of the residents moved to Alumot. Poria Illit was established in 1955. In 1991 it was officially recognized as distinct from Poria – Neve Oved.
According to the Company for Location and Restitution of Holocaust Victims' Assets, there are 65 plots in Poria that were purchased by Jews who were later murdered in the Holocaust.
* Poria farm, 1912
* Poria 1940
* Poria 1946

## Health care

Poriya Medical Center was founded in 1955, replacing Schweitzer Hospital. The center incorporates a maternity hospital owned by the Scottish Church that was previously located in Tiberias. In 2005, the center was renamed for Prof. Baruch Padeh, former director-general of the Ministry of Health, who headed the hospital in 1974–1976. Located on Poriya Ridge above Tiberias, it serves the population of Tiberias, Golan Heights, Jordan Valley, Lower Galilee, kibbutzim and moshavim. In 2022 it was again rebranded as the Tzafon Medical Center (Northern Medical Center).

## Notable people

* Oron Shaul, soldier killed in Gaza and ransomed by Hamas
# Yosef Tamir

Yosef Tamir (Hebrew: יוסף תמיר; 5 March 1915 – 10 August 2009) was an Israeli journalist, politician, lawyer and a professional javelin thrower.

## Background

Tamir was born in Berdychiv in the Russian Empire (now part of Ukraine) and immigrated to Mandatory Palestine in 1924. He passed through elementary and high school in Petah Tikva and graduated from the Law and Economics School at Tel Aviv University.
Between 1935 and 1945 he worked as a journalist for Haaretz, the Palestine Post, Yedioth Ahronoth, Maariv and HaBoker, and was a military correspondent during the 1948 Arab-Israeli War. He was a member of the Maccabi Sports Movement, and won three bronze medals in the Maccabiah Games.

## Political career

Tamir joined the General Zionists party, and became its general secretary. Between 1965 and 1969 he was a member of the Tel Aviv directorate as head of the Liberal Party faction (a merger of the General Zionists and the Progressive Party). In the 1965 elections Tamir was also elected to the Knesset as member of Gahal, an alliance of the Liberal Party and Herut. Yosef retained his seat in the 1969 election, and again in the 1973 election, before which Gahal had become Likud.
After being elected to the Knesset for Likud again in the 1977 election, Tamir broke away from the party and joined the newly formed Shinui, a centrist liberal party. However, he soon left his new party and spent the rest of the Knesset session as an independent MK. He was not returned to the Knesset in the 1981 elections.

## Environmental activism

During his lifetime Tamir founded several environmental organisations:
* Council for a Beautiful Israel (1968)
* Non-factional Committee for Ecology (1970)
* Life and Environment Organization (1975)
* Israel Economic Forum on the Environment (1991)
He also launched the environmental journal Green Blue and White.
Tamir represented the Knesset at the First United Nations Conference on the Environment of Man in Stockholm in 1972, and was the Likud representative in the Knesset delegation that visited the United States Congress in 1975 and the German Bundestag in 1977.
Tamir won several prizes for his environmental activism, including the United Nations Environmental Prize and a Knesset Prize for "Achievements in the Area of Environmental Quality".
# Järva-Jaani

Järva-Jaani [jærvɑ-jɑːni] (German: Sankt Johannis) is a borough (Estonian: alev) in Järva County, in Järva Parish, central Estonia. It was the administrative center of Järva-Jaani Parish.

## Notable people

* Eduard von Gebhardt (1838–1925), painter, was born in Järva-Jaani
# Pakistan Table Tennis Federation

The Pakistan Table Tennis Federation (PTTF) is the national governing body to develop and promote the sport of Table Tennis in Pakistan. In 1951, Pakistan Table Tennis Federation was formed in Lahore. In the same year, PTTF started its activities for the promotion of Table Tennis in the Country. The first National Table Tennis Championship was held in the Burt Institute, Lahore. The PTTF is the member organization of the International Table Tennis Federation (ITTF).

## Achievements

* Won five bronze medals in 10th South Asian Games held in Colombo, Sri Lanka 2006.
* Three badminton players participated in the 13th Asian Table Tennis Championships held from 25 to 30 July 2007 in Korea.
* PTTF won one Bronze medal (boys under 15) in Indian Junior Open ITTF WJC Tournament held from 11 to 15 September 2007 in Gua, India.
* Won one Bronze medal (team event) in The Fajr International Cadet and Junior Table Tennis Championship held from 17 to 20 December 2007.
* PTTF has hosted the 2008 South Asian Junior Table Tennis Championship in July at Karachi.
* Pakistan table tennis female team won one Bronze medal (team event) in 11th South Asian Games held in Dhaka, Bangladesh 2010.

## Affiliations

The federation is affiliated with:
* International Table Tennis Federation
* Asian Table Tennis Union
* Pakistan Sports Board
* Pakistan Olympic Association
# Marco Gigante Villela

Marco Gigante Villela (born December 7, 1974) is a 5th degree Brazilian jiu-jitsu (BJJ) black belt under Carlos Gracie Jr. Gigante, also known as "Giant", is the Head Teacher and founder of Giant Team Australia, based in Sydney, Australia.
Gigante worked as the grappling skills coach for the South Sydney Rabbitohs (2012–13).
Gigante's younger brother Fabio Gigantinho Villela followed his brother's lead and is Carlos Gracie Jr 2nd degree black belt and is a Head Teacher at Gracie Barra Cedar Park, Texas, USA.

## History

Gigante was born and raised in Brazil. He began training judo at the age of five and then Muay Thai at 12 years old. Since the age of 19, Gigante has trained BJJ and earned his black belt under Carlos Gracie Jr. after 11 years.
His resume includes over 25 years BJJ, mixed martial arts, Muay Thai and submission grappling experience. In 2011, Gigante left his native Brazil and emigrated to Australia. He briefly started a teaching position at Gracia Oceania, Sydney. In August 2011 he founded Giant Team Australia, Sydney. Giant Team has since expanded into a number of locations across Sydney.
In 2013 Gigante worked extensively with K-1 World Grand Prix, Pride Fighting Championships and Ultimate Fighting Championship veteran Mark Hunt in preparation for his fight with Stefan Struve at UFC on Fuel TV: Silva vs. Stann. Gigante features in the Fuel TV documentary Art of Fighting, which chronicles Hunt's fight with Struve in Japan.

## Achievements

In BJJ competition Gigante has generally fought in the Pesadissimo weight class (over 100 kg/221 lbs).
* Pan American Silver Medallist (1996 blue)
* Brazilian National Champion (1997 blue belt)
* Pan American Champion (1999 blue belt– absolute)
* Rio State Champion (2003)
* Mundials Bronze Medallist (2003 brown belt, 2004 black belt)
* Brazilian National Silver Medallist (2004 black belt)
* Melbourne Open Int. Champion (2011 black belt)
* World Pro Cup Australian Trials Champion (2011 black belt)
* Pan Pacific Int Silver Medallist (2011 black belt)
* Queensland state championship Silver Medallist (2011 black belt)
# Andi Matichak

Andi Matichak (/məˈtiːtʃɛk/) (born June 7, 1994) is an American actress. She first appeared in television series such as 666 Park Avenue, Orange Is the New Black and Blue Bloods, before making her film debut as Allyson Nelson in the horror film series Halloween, Halloween Kills, and Halloween Ends.

## Early life

Matichak was born in Framingham, Massachusetts, but raised in the suburbs of Chicago, Illinois. She attended St. Francis High School in Wheaton, Illinois. During a summer while still in high school, Matichak worked as a model in Greece, where she met a talent agent who encouraged her to act. After returning to Chicago, she began taking acting classes. Matichak graduated from St. Francis High School one year early and forwent a full-ride soccer scholarship to attend the University of South Florida, instead moving to New York City to pursue modeling and acting.

## Career

Matichak has made guest appearances in numerous television series, such as 666 Park Avenue, Orange Is the New Black, Underground, and Blue Bloods. In 2015, she made her feature film debut in an uncredited role in the Victoria Justice-starring film Naomi and Ely's No Kiss List.
Matichak starred in the horror sequel film Halloween (2018). She plays the role of Allyson Nelson, the daughter of Judy Greer's character Karen Nelson, and the granddaughter of Jamie Lee Curtis' Laurie Strode, whose character also starred in the 1978 original film. She also appears in its two sequels.

## Filmography
### Film

| Year | Title | Role | Note |
| 2015 | Naomi and Ely's No Kiss List | Montana | Uncredited |
| 2016 | Miles | Wendy Brazda | |
| 2016 | Evol | Samantha | |
| 2018 | Bathroom Talk | Lex | Short film; also writer and producer |
| 2018 | Halloween | Allyson Nelson | |
| 2019 | Assimilate | Kayla Shepard | |
| 2021 | Son | Laura | |
| 2021 | Halloween Kills | Allyson Nelson | |
| 2021 | Foxhole | Gale | |
| 2022 | Halloween Ends | Allyson Nelson | |
| TBA | Serena | Serena | Filming |

### Television

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2013 | 666 Park Avenue | Shannon | Episodes: "Sins of the Fathers", "The Elysian Fields" |
| 2014 | Making It: The Series | Maggie | 4 episodes; also producer |
| 2015 | Orange Is the New Black | Meadow | Episode: "Finger in the Dyke" |
| 2016 | Underground | Miss Jubilee | Episode: "Troubled Water" |
| 2017 | Blue Bloods | Caroline | Episode: "The One That Got Away" |
| 2017 | The Boonies | Holly | Unknown episodes |
# 142nd Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment

The 142nd Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry was a volunteer infantry regiment that fought in the Union Army during the American Civil War. The regiment primarily served in the Army of the Potomac in the Eastern Theater and was heavily engaged in the first day of fighting at Gettysburg.

## History

The regiment was organized in August 1862, with Robert P. Cummins as colonel, Alfred B. McCalmont as lieutenant colonel, and John Bradley as major. It was sent to Washington, D.C., where it built fortifications. After a couple of weeks, it was sent to Frederick, Maryland, where it performed garrison duties.
In October, it became part of the 2nd Brigade of the Pennsylvania Reserves. At the Battle of Fredericksburg, the regiment formed part of the force which briefly pierced the Confederate right, losing 250 out of 550 men, including Major Bradley, who was mortally wounded. After the battle, the Reserves division was sent back to Washington, and the regiment was reassigned to the 1st Brigade, Third Division, I Corps.
At the Battle of Gettysburg in July 1863, the unit fought first on McPherson's Ridge and then on Seminary Ridge before being driven back to Cemetery Hill only after being outflanked by Confederate North Carolina divisions on its left and right flanks. Only 140 men had made it back to Union lines, and Colonel Cummins was mortally wounded. During the next two days, the 142nd was only lightly engaged. After the battle, the regiment became part of the 3rd Brigade, Fourth Division, V Corps.
In September 1864, Horatio N. Warren was promoted to colonel of the regiment. It fought throughout the Overland Campaign and the Siege of Petersburg, mostly against the Wilmington and Weldon Railroad. After the surrender at Appomattox Court House, the regiment participated in the Grand Review of the Armies in Washington and was mustered out on May 29, 1865.

## Casualties

* Total enrollment: 935
* Killed and died of wounds: 7 officers and 133 enlisted men
* Wounded: 21 officers and 409 enlisted men
* Died of disease, etc.: 81 enlisted men
* Captured and missing: 2 officers and 156 enlisted men
* Total loss: 809.
The casualty information presented above is as inscribed on the back of the 142nd's monument on the battlefield at Gettysburg National Military Park in Adams County, Pennsylvania. According to Fox's Regimental Losses, the 142nd PVI suffered the ninth highest percentage of combat fatalities in the entire Union army.

## Notable members

* George R. Snowden, commanded Company I as a captain. Later became a major general as commander of the Pennsylvania National Guard Division.

## Reenactors

Two Civil War reenacting organizations portray companies of the 142nd Pennsylvania. A group portraying Company G is based in Stroudsburg, Pennsylvania. Another group, portraying Company F, is based in the Gettysburg, Pennsylvania area.
# Rick López

Rick López is a television director and executive producer.

## Education and early career

López graduated from Columbia University with an MFA in Film, and from Stanford University with a Masters in history. He served as legislative assistant to Congresswoman Nancy Pelosi, was Executive Director of the Congressional Hispanic Caucus, and was a political appointee in the Clinton administration.

## Film career

López is currently the Executive Producer and Showrunner for a new History Channel series.
He began his career as a director of photography before moving into directing, writing and executive producing. He was one of two directors on the Emmy nominated, History Channel mini-series, “The World Wars,” which aired in 2014. His work as cinematographer on “The Men Who Built America,” an 8-hour mini-series for the History Channel, earned him a primetime Emmy Award nomination in 2012.
He was the Director/Producer of “American Playboy,” a 10 hours mini-series about Playboy Founder, Hugh Hefner, for Amazon. In 2015, he directed and produced “The Roman Empire: Reign of Blood,” a 6-hour mini-series for Netflix.
He has also directed and produced “American Speed” for CMT, a 6-hour docu-drama about the birth of NASCAR, and “Egyptian Vice” for Spike TV, a 2-hour docu-drama about the history of Egypt’s most infamous pharaohs. Other recent work include being director of “American Genius,” an eight-episode docu-drama for National Geographic that dramatized the rivalries between America’s greatest innovators, and shooting “Gold Fever,” a four-hour, docu-drama lensed by Lopez that dramatized the discovery of gold in the 1850s American West.
Spike Lee executive produced his last feature film as DP, “The Girl is in Trouble,” and it starred Wilmer Valderrama. For his work on “I Sell the Dead,” starring Ron Perlman and Dominic Monaghan, López was awarded the Kodak Vision Award for Best Cinematographer at the Slamdance Film Festival. Variety magazine has described his work as “expert.”
He has lensed concerts for Alicia Keys, Norah Jones, Mariah Carey, Harry Connick, Jr., Florence and the Machine, the Jonas Brothers, and International Jazz Day in Istanbul, Turkey. Corporate/commercial clients include Pfizer, Pepsi, Taco Bell, Reeses, Christian Dior, Paul Mitchell, Sears, Bank of America, Philips Norelco, Sony, Kimberly-Clark, Nestle, Mastercard and Hersheys.
Before embarking on a career in TV, López worked for 7 years in the policy circles of Washington, DC. He began as a congressional aide to Representative Nancy Pelosi (D-CA), before becoming the Executive Director of the Congressional Hispanic Caucus. He was then tapped as a political appointee in the Clinton Administration to advise on education policy. He holds a BA in history and economics from the University of Michigan, an MA in American history from Stanford University and an MFA in film at Columbia University. He was later an adjunct professor at Columbia.
He is represented by Creative Artists Agency.
# Ukulele (disambiguation)

The ukulele is a small stringed instrument with four strings.
Ukulele may also refer to:
* Cliff Edwards, known as "Ukulele Ike", an American singer
* "Ukulele Lady", a song by Gus Kahn and Richard A. Whiting
* "Ukulele", a song by Jay Chou from the 2012 album Opus 12
* Ukulele Baby!, an album by The Wiggles
* Several orchestras:
** Langley Ukulele Ensemble
** New York Ukulele Ensemble
** Ukulele Orchestra of Great Britain
** Wellington International Ukulele Orchestra
* Ukulele (Taiwanese band), a Taiwanese pop duet
* Yooka-Laylee, a 2017 3D platform game