OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# PP-204 Sahiwal-VII

PP-204 Sahiwal-VII (پی پی-204، ساہيوال-7) is a Constituency of Provincial Assembly of Punjab.

## General elections 2024

Provincial election 2024: PP-204 Sahiwal-VII :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Independent | Muhammad Ghulam Sarwar | 60,438 | 42.86 | |
| | Independent | Adil Saeed Choudhry | 33,722 | 23.91 | |
| | IPP | Muhammad Falak Sher Langrial | 23,522 | 16.68 | |
| | Independent | Shahid Munir | 10,059 | 7.13 | |
| | TLP | Umair Saleem | 6,200 | 4.40 | |
| | Independent | Muhammad Usman Sarwar | 2,228 | 1.58 | |
| | Others | Others (eleven candidates) | 4,849 | 3.44 | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 143,718 | 57.58 | |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | 141,018 | 98.12 | |
| Rejected ballots | Rejected ballots | Rejected ballots | 2,700 | 1.88 | |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 26,716 | 18.95 | |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | 249,599 | | |
| | hold | hold | hold | hold | hold |

## General elections 2018

Provincial election 2018: PP-202 Sahiwal-VII :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | PTI | Malik Nauman Ahmad Langrial | 57,540 | 50.83 |
| | PML(N) | Ch. Shahid Munir | 44,349 | 39.18 |
| | PPP | Ch. Muhammad Mansha Rizwan | 5,026 | 4.44 |
| | AAT | Muhammad Daood Urf Alqasim | 2,019 | 1.78 |
| | Independent | Nazeer Anmad | 1,544 | 1.36 |
| | Others | Others (five candidates) | 2,727 | 2.40 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 115,293 | 58.71 |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | 113,205 | 98.19 |
| Rejected ballots | Rejected ballots | Rejected ballots | 2,088 | 1.81 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 13,191 | 11.65 |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | 196,381 | |

## General elections 2013

| Contesting Candidates | Party Affiliation | Votes Polled |

## General elections 2008

| Contesting Candidates | Party Affiliation | Votes Polled |
# Manyamkonda

Manyamkonda Sri Lakshmi Venkateshwara Swamy Temple is a hill shrine of Lord Venkateshwara, located 5 km from Devarakadra town on the National highway 167 to Raichur. It was the first temple in Telangana to have ropeway access.
# Ronald E. McNair High School (California)

Ronald E. McNair High School is a high school in Stockton, California, United States. Opened in 2005, it is the newest high school in Lodi Unified School District. The school is named after Dr. Ronald E. McNair (1950–1986), a physicist and astronaut who died in the 1986 Space Shuttle Challenger explosion.
# Donzy-le-National

Donzy-le-National is a former commune in the Saône-et-Loire department in the region of Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in eastern France. On 1 January 2017, it was merged into the new commune La Vineuse sur Fregande.
# AEG B.I

The AEG B.I was a German two-seat biplane unarmed reconnaissance aircraft produced in very small numbers in 1914. It formed the basis for the more successful B- and C-type aircraft from AEG.

## Operators

* German Empire
** Luftstreitkräfte

## Specifications (AEG B.I)

General characteristics
* Crew: 2
* Length: 10.5 m (34 ft 5 in)
* Wingspan: 14.5 m (47 ft 7 in)
* Wing area: 44 m$^2$ (470 sq ft)
* Empty weight: 650 kg (1,433 lb)
* Max takeoff weight: 1,040 kg (2,293 lb)
* Powerplant: 1 × Mercedes D.I 6-cyl. water-cooled in-line piston engine, 74.5 kW (99.9 hp)
Performance
* Maximum speed: 100 km/h (62 mph, 54 kn)
* Service ceiling: 2,500 m (8,200 ft)
* Wing loading: 24 kg/m$^2$ (4.9 lb/sq ft)
# Source News

Source News was an online journalism platform, based in Scotland, that succeeded the CommonSpace news website in February 2020. CommonSpace was launched in 2015 and was editorially independent of its owner Common Weal.

## History

The CommonSpace news service was announced by the Common Weal think tank in September 2014, following the conclusion of the referendum on Scottish independence.
The website launched in January 2015, though their launch party was held in June at the Glasgow School of Art.
It began with five editorial staff, led by Angela Haggerty. By late 2015 they were attracting 100,000 – 150,000 unique users a month, although they had 200,000 in the month of the UK Parliament election.
In February 2018, Haggerty announced her departure as editor of CommonSpace after her appointment as news editor of the Sunday Herald. Six months later however, the Sunday Herald announced it was to close.
Ben Wray replaced Haggerty in April 2018, announcing his appointment alongside a series of planned changes in an editorial.
In February 2020, CommonSpace underwent a site redesign, rebranding as Source under the editorship of Sean Bell.
Source ceased publication in June 2021.
# Veskiaru

Veskiaru is a village in Paide municipality, Järva County in northern-central Estonia. Prior to the 2017 administrative reform of local governments, it was located in Paide Parish.
# Suede

Suede (pronounced /sweɪd/ SWAYD) is a type of leather with a fuzzy, napped finish, commonly used for jackets, shoes, fabrics, purses, furniture, and other items.
Suede is made from the underside of the animal skin, which is softer and more pliable than the outer skin layer, though not as durable.

## Etymology

The term comes from the French gants de Suède, which literally means "gloves from Sweden". The term was first used by The Oxford English Dictionary in 1884.

## Production

Suede leather is made from the underside of the skin, primarily from lamb, although goat, calf, and deer are commonly used. Splits from thick hides of cow and deer are also sueded, but, due to the fiber content, have a shaggy nap.

## Characteristics

Because suede does not include the tough exterior skin layer, it is both less durable and softer than standard "full-grain" leather. Its softness, thinness, and pliability make it suitable for clothing and delicate uses.

## Uses

Suede was originally used for women's gloves, hence its etymology (see above).
It is a popular material for jackets, shoes, bags, upholstery, and other accessories
It is also used as a lining for other leather products. Due to its textured nature and open pores, suede may become dirty and quickly absorb liquids. Suede is often used in place of leather when more breathability (air permeation) is needed such as with hot weather footgear.

## Preservation and conditioning

A variety of environmental factors including salt, dirt, water, oils and moisture can stain or wear out suede. Since excess moisture can damage suede, it should not be cleaned with soap and water or machine washed. Suede brushes and suede rubbers, as well as a nail files, are tools that may be used to clean suede, often in conjunction with white vinegar or cornstarch. Suede protector spray can be applied after cleaning to preserve the integrity of the fabric longer.

## In popular culture

* Suede's absorbent nature was highlighted in the Seinfeld episode "The Jacket", in which Jerry ventures outside into the snow and ruins his exorbitantly priced suede jacket.
* "Blue Suede Shoes" is a well-known early rock-n-roll song written by Carl Perkins and also covered by Elvis Presley.
* The song Walking in Memphis by Marc Cohn mentions wearing "blue suede shoes" and seeing the "ghost of Elvis".
* "Weird Al" Yankovic wrote and performed the song "King of Suede".
* "Suedehead", a skinhead subculture and song by English singer/songwriter Morrissey.
* "Johnny Suede", a film starring Brad Pitt where he plays a down-and-out musician with a huge pompadour haircut.
* "Suede" is a song by Tori Amos from the album To Venus and Back
* "Suede" is a song by Los Angeles-based duo NxWorries, released as the lead single of their debut EP, Link Up & Suede
# 20th Independent Battery Indiana Light Artillery

20th Indiana Battery Light Artillery was an artillery battery that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War.

## Service

The battery was organized at Indianapolis, Indiana and mustered in September 19, 1862, for a three-year enlistment.
The battery was attached to District of Western Kentucky, Department of the Ohio, to May 1863. Post and District of Nashville, Tennessee, Department of the Cumberland, to January 1864. Artillery, 1st Division, XI Corps, Army of the Cumberland, to April 1864. Unattached, 4th Division, XX Corps, Department of the Cumberland, to July 1864. Artillery Brigade, XIV Corps, Army of the Cumberland, to November 1864. Artillery, Provisional Division, District of the Etowah, Department of the Cumberland, to January 1865. Garrison Artillery, Chattanooga, Tennessee, Department of the Cumberland, to June 1865.
The 20th Indiana Battery Light Artillery mustered out of service on June 28, 1865.

## Detailed service

Left Indiana for Henderson, Kentucky, December 17, 1862. Duty at Henderson, and in the District of Western Kentucky until May 1863. Ordered to Nashville, Tennessee, and duty there until October 5, 1863. Refitted and assigned to guard duty along Nashville & Chattanooga Railroad until March 5, 1864. Moved to Bridgeport, Alabama, March 5, and garrison duty there until July. Ordered to the field and joined XIV Corps, Army of the Cumberland, south of the Chattahoochie River, Georgia. Siege of Atlanta July 22-August 25. Flank movement on Jonesboro August 25–30. Battle of Jonesboro August 31-September 1. Pursuit of Hood into Alabama October 1–26. Action near Atlanta October 30. Moved to Chattanooga, Tennessee, November 5, then to Nashville, Tennessee. Battles of Nashville December 15–16. Duty at Courtland, Alabama, and Chattanooga, Tennessee, until June 1865.

## Casualties

The battery lost a total of 25 men during service; 7 enlisted men killed or mortally wounded, 24 enlisted men died of disease.

## Commanders

* Captain Milton A. Osborne
# Henry Woodward (geologist)

Henry Bolingbroke Woodward (24 November 1832 – 6 September 1921) was an English geologist and paleontologist known for his research on fossil crustaceans and other arthropods.
Woodward was born Norwich, England on 24 November 1832 and was educated at Norwich School.
He became assistant in the geological department of the British Museum in 1858, and in 1880 keeper of that department. He became Fellow of the Royal Society in 1873, LL.D (St Andrews) in 1878, president of the Geological Society of London (1894–1896). He was awarded the Murchison Medal in 1884 and Wollaston Medal in 1906. Woodward was president of the Geologists' Association for the years 1873 and 1874, president of the Malacological Society in 1893–1895, president of the Museums Association for the year 1900, and president of the Palaeontographical Society from 1895 (upon the death of incumbent president T. H. Huxley) to his own death in 1921.
He published a Monograph of the British Fossil Crustacea, Order Merostomata (Palaeontograph. Soc. 1866–1878); A Monograph of Carboniferous Trilobites (Pal. Soc. 1883–1884), and many articles in scientific journals. He was editor of the Geological Magazine from its commencement in 1864 and sole editor from July 1865 until the end of 1918. Woodward's collection of shells, manuscripts and casts of fossil vertebrates can be found in the archives of the Cambridge University Museum of Zoology.

## Family

Henry's father, Samuel Woodward, was a noted geologist and antiquary. Henry's brother Bernard Bolingbroke Woodward became a noted librarian and antiquary while his brother Samuel Pickworth Woodward became a professor of geology and natural history. His nephews were Bernard Barham Woodward, a British malacologist and a member of staff at the British Museum and the Natural History Museum and Horace Bolingbroke Woodward, who was vice-president of the Geological Society and a Fellow of the Royal Society.
Henry Woodward had two sons, both of whom died before he did; the eldest, Henry Page Woodward was also a noted geologist who worked in Australia. Henry's second son, Martin, was a student of T. H. Huxley alongside H. G. Wells. He was a promising zoologist, but was lost at sea when the boat in which he was traveling capsized in Ballinakill harbour. Henry also had five daughters, two of whom—Alice B. Woodward and Gertrude Mary Woodward—worked in biological illustration, although Alice was primarily known for her children's book illustrations.
# Atobá XR

The Atobá XR is a remotely controlled unmanned combat aerial vehicle capable of autonomous flight and attack operations under development by the company Stella Tecnologia primarily for the Brazilian Armed Forces. The Atobá XR is the first Brazilian hunter-killer UAV designed for long-endurance and high-altitude surveillance operations.
The Atobá XR is a development from the reconnaissance drone Atobá already in operation, with specifications defined by the Brazilian Air Force, as revealed by the CEO of Stella, Gilberto Buffara, in April 2024 during the LAAD Security & Defence. The Atobá XR will be able to carry battlefield intelligence, reconnaissance, patrol and attack missions in up to 35 hours of duration.

## Specifications

Data from Stella Tecnologia
General characteristics
* Length: 31 ft 2 in (9.5 m)
* Wingspan: 55 ft 9 in (17 m)
* Empty weight: 3,086 lb (1,400 kg)
* Max takeoff weight: 3,748 lb (1,700 kg)
* Powerplant: 1 × Rotax 916 turboprop, 160 hp (120 kW)
Performance
* Cruise speed: 230 mph (370 km/h, 200 kn)
* Endurance: up to 35 hr
Armament
* 3 hardpoints
* Unknown number of ground missiles, loitering munitions or laser-guided bombs
Avionics
* Hensoldt Argos 2 Multi-Spectral Targeting System
* Hensoldt PrecISR 1000 AESA radar
* GPS communication system
* Electro-optical pod with day light, infrared and thermal cameras and sensors
* SATCOM
# Wan Xiaotang

Wan Xiaotang (Chinese: 万晓塘) (1916 – September 19, 1966) birth name Wan Xingshi (Chinese: 万星师), courtesy name Xiaotang (Chinese: 效唐), was a People's Republic of China politician. He was born in Qihe County, Shandong Province. He joined the Chinese Communist Party in September 1937. He became Chinese Communist Party Committee Secretary of Tianjin in 1958. At the outbreak of the Cultural Revolution, he was criticized, kidnapped and beaten by the Red Guards and died. The official cause of death was a heart attack.
# Jennifer Burney

Jennifer Burney grew up in Albuquerque, New Mexico, and is now professor and the Marshall Saunders Chancellor's Endowed Chair in Global Climate Policy and Research at the University of California, San Diego, as part of the School of Global Policy and Strategy. She studied history and science at Harvard University and earned a PhD in physics from Stanford, developing a superconducting camera to capture images of cosmic bodies, like pulsars or exoplanets. After graduating, she worked for Solar Electric Light Fund on rural electrification, particularly in West Africa.
She worked as a postdoc, starting in 2008, at Stanford on food security and the environment. She was named a National Geographic Emerging Explorer in 2011. As a current research affiliate at the University of California, San Diego's Policy Design and Evaluation Laboratory, her research focuses mainly on global food security, adaptation, and climate change mitigation. Some projects she has worked on include rural electrification, aerosol emissions, and high-yield farming.
Her partner is Claire Adida, professor of political science at the University of California, San Diego. They have two children.
# Teddy Charles Adias

Teddy Charles Adias is a professor of Hematology and the Vice-Chancellor of Federal University, Otuoke. In 2023, he was the collation officer for Rivers State appointed by Independent National Electoral Commission for the Presidential election in Nigeria.

## Career

He is a Professor of Haematology, the Deputy Vice-Chancellor of Federal University, Otuoke and the former rector of Bayelsa State College of Health Technology. In 2020, he was appointed as the Vice-Chancellor of Federal University, Otuoke by the federal government of Nigeria after the tenure of his predecessor, Seth Accra-Jaja ended.

## Controversy

In 2023, Teddy suspended the collation of result in River state following the threat to him and his family over alleged rigging of the Presidential election in the state, according to news outlets, his private phone number, his pictures and that of his families circulated social media which further incite threats leading to the suspension of the result in the state after collating result in 21 out of 23 states in the local government of areas of the state.
# Castel Focognano

Castel Focognano is comune in the province of Arezzo, Tuscany, central Italy.
The comune lies in the Casentino valley on the left bank of the River Arno. Although it is named after a village on the slopes of the Alpe di Catenaia, the municipal seat is in the industrial town of Rassina.

## History

During World War II Rassina was home for many American soldiers who were hiding or preparing the offensive on the German army.
Many people were killed while fighting with Fascist soldiers.
In 1992 Rassina was completely flooded by the Arno river.

## Economy

Today Rassina is expanding and is becoming one of Casentino's leading industrial centres. It is home to one of Europe's largest cement works.

## Sister cities

* Champcevinel, France, since 1992
# Monte Paglione

Monte Paglione is a mountain of the Varese Prealps, with an elevation of 1,554 metres (5,098 ft).

## Details

It is located on the border between Italy (Lombardy) and Switzerland (Canton Ticino), and represents the northernmost point of the Province of Varese.
Its sides are covered in beech woods, whereas the peak, overlooking Lake Maggiore, is grassy.
The peak can be reached on foot from Italy (Passo Forcora) or Switzerland (Indemini, Monti di Gerra).
# Cama Beach State Park

Cama Beach Historical State Park is a public recreation area facing Saratoga Passage on the southwest shore of Camano Island in Island County, Washington. The state park preserves the site of a renovated, modernized 1930s-era auto court and fishing resort.

## History

The archaeological record shows that Native Americans were active along the shoreline now known as Cama Beach for thousands of years before the arrival of European settlers. The discovery of human remains and artefacts in the early 21st century threatened to scuttle the creation of a state park at the site. In 1934, LeRoy Stradley opened a fishing resort with some two dozen cabins that could be rented by vacationers at a modest cost. After his death four years later, as many other Camano Island resort properties came and went, Stradley's family continued to operate Cama Beach Resort until 1989. Once closed, Stradley's granddaughters sold the resort, which had fallen into disrepair, to the state of Washington at a fraction of its estimated worth, contributing some of their earnings to the property's rehabilitation.
The state park's 33 cabins closed on February 26, 2024, due to issues with its septic system. The Washington State Parks Commission then proposed a permanent closure of the cabins due to the cost of repairing the septic system and the site's sensitive history. The full closure of the cabins was approved in October 2024 due to the need for a strengthened seawall to protect the area from future king tides and coastal erosion.

## Activities and amenities

Park activities include boating, crabbing, scuba diving, fishing, swimming, hiking on 15 miles of trails, wildlife viewing, and horseshoes. A mile-long trail connects the park with Camano Island State Park. The Center for Wooden Boats operates the historic boathouse and shop, offering boat rentals (including boats from the site's days as a fishing resort), youth and adult sailing and boat building classes, and crabbing gear rentals.
# Mt. Pleasant High School (San Jose, California)

Mt. Pleasant High School is a public high school located in the Alum Rock district of San Jose, California. It is a part of the East Side Union High School District

## Steve Poizner

After selling his high-tech businesses, Steve Poizner worked at the school as a volunteer teacher, writing about it in Mount Pleasant: My Journey from Creating a Billion-Dollar Company to Teaching at a Struggling Public High School, a book released in April 2010. Poizner invoked hyperbole while describing the school, including exaggerating crime and graduation rates at the school and in the neighborhood. Ira Glass and This American Life exposed the differences between Poizner's account and the true story of the school, with Glass calling the story "obviously and provably untrue." Mt. Pleasant's high school principal, Teresa Marquez, cancelled Poizner's visit to the school, then Marquez and students protested the book at a book signing. The book reached the fifth position of the New York Times bestseller list, but that was possibly through altering of the sales data by ResultSource, a book marketing company. Ironically, the book title misspells the name of the school, as it is officially "Mt. Pleasant High School" and not "Mount Pleasant High School."

## Notable alumni

* Kenny Williams, Vice President of the Chicago White Sox
* Jeneba Tarmoh, member of the 2012 USA Olympic team, gold medal winner, 4 × 100 m Relay
* Jhonen Vasquez, comics artist and creator of the popular animated series Invader Zim
# Abdulgafar Olayemi Ayinla

Abdulgafar Olayemi Ayinla is a Nigerian legal practitioner and politician representing the Ilorin North West constituency, Ilorin-west local government area in the Kwara State 9th Assembly and served as the chairman house committee on local government and Chieftaincy in the Kwara State House of Assembly.

## Early life and education

Abdulgafar was born on 5 October 1989, in Ilorin, Ilorin North-West constituency, Kwara State, Nigeria. He attended Federal Government College, Ilorin to obtained his West Africa Secondary School Certificate, he studied law at Nigerian Law School and University of Abuja, in Abuja to obtained SSSC,LLB and BL certificates respectively.

## Career

Abdulgafar began his career as a legal practitioner, working in the legal department of the Independent National Electoral Commission and as a Legal Officer at Aiyegbami & Co. in Ilorin. Abdulgafar contested and won the election as a state assembly member of the 9th Assembly at the Kwara State House of Assembly in the 2019 general election, representing the Ilorin North-West constituency. He also served as Chairman of the House Committee on Local Government and Chieftaincy Affairs at the 9th Assembly.
# Vadim Antonov

Vadim Antonov (Russian: Антонов Вадим Геннадьевич) born May 25, 1965, is a Russian-American software engineer and entrepreneur. He is known for his work on operating systems, Internet backbone networks, network router hardware, computer security, and data warehouses. He is also known for his role in organizing civil resistance to 1991 Soviet coup d'état attempt notable for pioneering the use of Internet to effect the political change.

## Soviet coup d'etat attempt

During 1991 Soviet hardline Communist coup d'état attempt Vadim Antonov and his colleagues at RELCOM used their network facilities to gather and disseminate independent information about the current situation in the country, thus undermining the censorship in mass media ordered by the coup plotters. As a co-founder of RELCOM, Vadim Antonov was well known to the users of the network, which gave him credibility to act as the moderator for the stream of situation reports during the crisis; he anonymized the reports to protect the sources in case if the coup succeeded. In an interview to PBS Mr. Antonov explained that providing the alternative to the official narrative was necessary to discourage the regional government officials from joining the coup leaders.