OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jón Jósep Snæbjörnsson

Jón Jósep Snæbjörnsson or Jónsi (born 1 June 1977) is an Icelandic singer and a former member of the band Í svörtum fötum ("In black clothing"). He represented Iceland in the Eurovision Song Contest 2004 and finished 19th. Jónsi once again represented Iceland in the Eurovision Song Contest 2012 in Baku, Azerbaijan in a duet with singer Greta Salóme, qualifying for the Eurovision final and finishing in 20th place. Jón Jósep also performed the opening theme song to the Icelandic children's television show LazyTown.

## Biography

Jónsi is the nickname of Jón Jósep Snæbjörnsson, one of the most popular Icelandic male singers according to 2004 public vote. He was born on 1 June 1977 in Akureyri in the northern part of Iceland. Having been singing ever since he can remember, Jónsi moved to Reykjavík in 1997 and decided to try for a career in music. He soon got several opportunities as a singer and in 1998 he joined a group of friends who had formed a band and were looking for a singer. The band was named Í Svörtum Fötum (Dressed in Black) and they debuted on 1 January 1999, dressed in black suits, white shirts, wearing black ties. After releasing the single "Nakinn" ("Naked") in spring 2001 they earned national recognition when the song reached number two on the Icelandic Chart.
The band landed a four album agreement with Skifan Records in September 2001 and started preparations for their second album. The band has been known for their active live performances and for busy tour schedules. During summer 2002 they worked on finishing their second album Í svörtum fötum, a gold selling album that got good reviews. They kept on strengthening their popularity and working on their songwriting in 2003, having even greater success with the third album Tengsl. Jónsi was nominated Vocalist of the Year at the Icelandic Music Awards 2003 for his powerful performance. He has repeatedly been awarded Male Vocalist of the Year and Best Live Performer by popular listeners' polls on radio stations.
Jónsi has also performed and recorded with many of Iceland's biggest names and in 2003 he was featured in the starring role of Danny Zuko in the musical Grease, with Birgitta playing Sandy, making Grease one of Iceland's biggest theater block busters.

## Eurovision

2004
In 2004, represented Iceland in the Eurovision Song Contest 2004 with a song called "Heaven", which finishing 19th in the final.
2007
Jónsi competed in Söngvakeppni Sjónvarpsins 2007 with his song "Segðu Mér" but failed to qualify for a place in Eurovision.
2012
Again, Jónsi represented Iceland in the Eurovision Song Contest 2012 in Baku, Azerbaijan in a duet with singer Greta Salóme with the song "Never Forget", finishing 8th in the first semi-final to qualify for the Eurovision final where it finished 20th.

## Discography
### Albums
#### as part of Í svörtum fötum

* 2002: Í svörtum fötum

### Singles
#### as part of Í svörtum fötum

* 2001: "Nakinn" (as part of the band Í Svörtum Fötum)

#### solo or collaborations

* 2004: "Heaven"
* 2007: "Segðu Mér"
* 2012: "Never Forget" (with Greta Salóme)

## Theatre

* Grease musical as Danny Zuko
# Billy and Bobby Mauch

William John Mauch (July 6, 1921 – September 29, 2006) and his identical twin brother, Robert Joseph Mauch (July 6, 1921 – October 15, 2007), were child actors in the 1930s. They had starring roles in the 1937 film The Prince and the Pauper, based on the 1881 novel of the same name by Mark Twain.

## Early life

Billy and Bobby were born in Peoria, Illinois, to Felix, an employee of the Toledo, Peoria & Western Railroad and Marguerite Mauch, née Burley. Billy was older than Bobby by ten minutes. They began singing and acting in radio at the age of seven and later appeared in print advertisements before signing a contract with Warner Bros.

## Career

After moving with their mother to Hollywood in 1935, Billy was cast as the young title character in the film Anthony Adverse because he resembled Fredric March, who was to play Adverse as an adult. His brother Bobby was his stand-in for the role, but the brothers, whose voice and appearance were almost indistinguishable, later claimed that they had freely alternated who would play the part in the takes. They were cast as lookalikes in The Prince and the Pauper (1937), in which they co-starred with Errol Flynn and Claude Rains, and were each paid $350 per week. The picture earned them the cover story in the May 3, 1937 issue of Time.
The twins went on to appear together in three films based on the Penrod stories by Booth Tarkington, but Bobby ended his acting career shortly afterwards.
Billy and Bobby both attended Loyola High School in Los Angeles before graduating from the Mar-Ken School for professional children, in Hollywood. During their senior year, they ran jointly for the office of class president under the campaign slogan "Two Heads Are Better than One."
In 1943 the brothers appeared in the Broadway play Winged Victory, then saw actual military service together in World War II, stationed in the Pacific.
After the war, Billy continued to play minor roles in films, the last of which was the comedy Bedtime for Bonzo (1951), which famously starred Ronald Reagan and a chimpanzee.
Interested in the technical aspects of movie-making, both brothers eventually found employment in that field. Bobby became a film editor whose work included the 1950s television series Dragnet. In 1950 Billy became a sound editor for Warner Brothers and went on to work on more than 300 films and television shows. He created the sound effects for the car chase in Bullitt and the giant ants in Them!.

## Personal life

Billy and his wife Marjorie, who were married 53 years, had one son, William J. Mauch II. Billy died, aged 85, in his home in Palatine, Illinois.
Bobby Mauch married professional figure skater Georgia "Gigi" Shattuck (March 30, 1924 — January 15, 2019), whom he first met at the Mar-Ken School in the 1940s, but married in 1971. They had no children together, but she had children from a prior marriage. He died, aged 86, at a nursing home in Santa Rosa, California.
# Bydgoszcz Raiders

The Bydgoszcz Raiders were an American football team based in Bydgoszcz, Poland That played in the 2nd division of the Polish American Football League.

## History

The origins of American football in Bydgoszcz back to 2008, when it began to create a team called Bydgoszcz Raiders. In 2009 the team changed his name to Bydgoszcz Archers. In 2012 some players of the Archers founded a new team called Bydgoszcz Raiders.

## Season-by-season records
### PLFA

| Season | League | Division | Finish | Wins | Losses | Ties | Ref |
| 2013 | PLFA II | North | 6th in Division | 1 | 5 | 0 | |
# Hemipeplus anishae

Hemipeplus anishae is a species of beetle in the family Mycteridae, and subfamily Hemipeplinae. The species is known from Belize, specifically the Cayo district, where it was collected at the Las Cuevas Research Station at an elevation of 550 m (1,800 ft).

## Taxonomy

The species was described in 2025 by KC & Pollock, with the type material consisting of a holotype (female) and one paratype (female). The specific name, anishae, was given in honour of Anisha Sapkota, the wife of the first author.

## Description

Hemipeplus anishae is characterized by its dark, shiny appearance and the absence of temples, which is a distinctive feature of this species. The scape is elongate, and the eyes are large, wide, and strongly convex, about the same length as the combined scape and pedicel. The pronotum is subcordiform with a deep anterior emargination, and its lateral margins are sinuate with the anterolateral angles broadly rounded. The elytra are elongate, more or less flat, and rufopiceous in color, with an overall shiny appearance. The ventral surface of the beetle is similarly rufopiceous, with hypomera piceous, and the legs are the same colour as the body, with lighter tarsi.

## Distribution

Hemipeplus anishae is currently known only from Belize (Cayo district), where it was collected in the Las Cuevas Research Station area.
# Tamarack, California

Tamarack, formerly known as Camp Tamarack, is an unincorporated community in Calaveras County, California in the United States. It was founded in the 1920s. A nearby weather station, located across the Alpine County line, has been the site of several United States meteorological records.
Tamarack is located at an elevation of 6,913 feet (2,107 m), on the west slope of the Sierra Nevada near Bear Valley and south of South Lake Tahoe.

## Climate

The Tamarack weather station was located at an elevation of 8,060 feet (2,460 m) ("upon the Summit" according to the first observer) and operated by PG&E employees from 1903 to 1948; its exact location is uncertain, but it is believed to have been located between Lower Blue Lake and Tamarack Lake, approximately 11 miles (18 km) southeast of Kirkwood Ski Resort. Here, the greatest snow depth ever recorded was measured at the Tamarack station: in January 1911, 390 inches (9,900 mm) of snow fell, leading to a snow depth in March of 451 inches (11,500 mm). Tamarack also holds the record for greatest seasonal snowfall in California: during the winter of 1906−1907, it received 883 or 884 inches (22,400 or 22,500 mm) of snow.
Tamarack has a subarctic climate (Köppen climate classification Dsc) with mild to warm summers coupled with chilly nights and moderately cold winter days with frigid nights and extremely heavy annual snowfall averaging 443.7 inches (11,270 mm).
Climate data for Tamarack, California :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °F (°C) | 65 (18) | 70 (21) | 68 (20) | 76 (24) | 82 (28) | 88 (31) | 90 (32) | 88 (31) | 85 (29) | 86 (30) | 70 (21) | 65 (18) | 90 (32) |
| Mean daily maximum °F (°C) | 38.4 (3.6) | 40.4 (4.7) | 44.2 (6.8) | 49.2 (9.6) | 55.9 (13.3) | 63.2 (17.3) | 72.5 (22.5) | 72.5 (22.5) | 65.1 (18.4) | 55.0 (12.8) | 44.9 (7.2) | 39.1 (3.9) | 53.4 (11.9) |
| Daily mean °F (°C) | 24.9 (−3.9) | 27.0 (−2.8) | 30.3 (−0.9) | 35.0 (1.7) | 41.0 (5.0) | 48.3 (9.1) | 57.2 (14.0) | 56.7 (13.7) | 50.1 (10.1) | 41.3 (5.2) | 32.7 (0.4) | 26.2 (−3.2) | 39.2 (4.0) |
| Mean daily minimum °F (°C) | 11.4 (−11.4) | 13.6 (−10.2) | 16.3 (−8.7) | 20.7 (−6.3) | 26.1 (−3.3) | 33.3 (0.7) | 41.9 (5.5) | 40.9 (4.9) | 35.0 (1.7) | 27.6 (−2.4) | 20.4 (−6.4) | 13.2 (−10.4) | 25.0 (−3.9) |
| Record low °F (°C) | −45 (−43) | −26 (−32) | −17 (−27) | −8 (−22) | 0 (−18) | 2 (−17) | 24 (−4) | 14 (−10) | 14 (−10) | −1 (−18) | −12 (−24) | −26 (−32) | −45 (−43) |
| Average precipitation inches (mm) | 8.88 (226) | 8.47 (215) | 8.06 (205) | 3.10 (79) | 2.34 (59) | 1.47 (37) | 0.76 (19) | 0.43 (11) | 1.17 (30) | 2.46 (62) | 4.81 (122) | 6.45 (164) | 52.78 (1,341) |
| Average snowfall inches (cm) | 87.7 (223) | 91.2 (232) | 79.3 (201) | 28.9 (73) | 20.0 (51) | 6.7 (17) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.0 (0.0) | 5.5 (14) | 16.0 (41) | 42.6 (108) | 69.5 (177) | 447.4 (1,137) |
| Source: ||||||||||||||
# Biljana Pavićević (basketballer)

Biljana Pavićević (Serbian Cyrillic: Биљана Павићевић; born 17 June 1980) is a Montenegrin women's basketball player. She played for the French team Tarbes Gespe Bigorre.
# 2020 Clarendon South Eastern by-election

A by-election to the Jamaican House of Representatives was held for the Clarendon South Eastern constituency on March 2, 2020. The seat was declared vacant due to the resignation of member of Parliament Rudyard Spencer on February 4, 2020. The election was won by Pearnel Charles Jr. of the Jamaica Labour Party.

## Background

The PNP did not contest the by-election.

## Dates

| Date | Event |
| February 4, 2020 | Rudyard Spencer resigned as member of Parliament |
| February 5, 2020 | Writ of Election issued by Governor-General and announced by Prime Minister |
| February 12, 2020 | Nomination day |
| March 2, 2020 | Polling day |

## Result

2020 Clarendon South Eastern by-election :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | JLP | Pearnel Charles Jr. | 6,846 | 90.23 |
| | Independent | Dereck Lambert | 741 | 9.77 |
| Rejected ballots | Rejected ballots | Rejected ballots | 119 | 1.5 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 7,706 | 18.65 |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | 41,308 | |
| | JLP hold | JLP hold | JLP hold | JLP hold |
Voting results
Jamaica Labour Party
90.23%
Independent
9.77% :
Ballots
Valid votes
98.46%
Rejected ballots
1.54% :
# Nemanja Starović

Nemanja Starović (Serbian: Немања Старовић; born 9 May 1982) is a Serbian politician serving as minister of labour, employment, veteran and social policy since 2024. From 2022 to 2024, he served as state secretary of the Ministry of Defense. From 2021 to 2022, he served as state secretary of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.
# Dana-Palmer House

The Dana-Palmer House (also known as Dana-Peabody House) is an historic house in Cambridge, Massachusetts. The two-story wood-frame house was built in 1823, and is basically Federal in its styling, although it has a Greek Revival porch. The house was built on land belonging to the Dana family, and was occupied by Richard Henry Dana Sr. among others, before its acquisition by Harvard University in 1835. From 1839 to 1843 the building was used as Harvard's first astronomical observatory, before being converted for use as a residence for William Cranch Bond, the observatory's director. One of its residents of long tenure was George Herbert Palmer, who lived there for nearly forty years; others include Andrew Preston Peabody and William James. In 1947 the house was moved from the site where Lamont Library currently sits to its present location across Quincy Street, and alterations made for its astronomical uses were reversed.
The house was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1986. Today, Dana-Palmer House is home to Harvard's department of comparative literature.
# Marc Schuh

Marc Andre Schuh (born 12 August 1989 in Bergisch Gladbach) is a German wheelchair sprinter.

## Life

Marc Schuh was born with a spine malformation which keeps him from walking. He finished gymnasium with Abitur in 2007 at the Otto-Hahn-Gymnasium in Bensberg as best of the year in chemistry and physics. In the same year he started his studies at the University of Heidelberg majoring physics. In 2012 he finished his bachelor's degree and started his master, which he finished in 2014; his master thesis is about Simulations of the electrostatic and magnetic field properties and tests of the Penning-ion source at THe-Trap. In November 2014 he became a Ph.D. student at the Max-Planck-Institut für Kernphysik in the group Klaus Blaum at The-Trap experiment. The goal of the experiment was to improve the Q-value of Tritium by using Penning-traps. He finished his PhD in May 2019 with the thesis titled "Simulations of the image charge effect in high-precision Penningtraps and the new IGISOL ionbuncher". Currently he is working as an IT consultant in Munich.

## Successes

After trying wheelchair basketball and wheelchair tennis, he took part at his first athletics competition the Mobifanten-Cup as part of the competition Heidelberg-Marathon at the age of 10, which he won directly.
2005 he became second at his first junior U18 world championships Stoke Mandeville (United Kingdom) in the 100 m and 200 m. At the 2008 Summer Paralympics in Beijing he reached the semi-final in the 400 m. In the same year he became junior world champion in United States in the 100 m, 200 m und 400 m in the category U20.
In 2009 he won gold at the junior world championship in Nottwil in the 100 m, 200 m, 400 m and 4x100 m relay, this time in the category U23. Additionally since 2009 Marc Schuh owns the German national records in the 100 m, 200 m and 400 m. In November 2009 he took part at the IWAS-World championship in Bangalore and became world champion in the 400 m. Since 2010 he owns the European record in the 400 m with a time of 45,64 s. 2015 he improved this record down to 45,40 s and raced again the second fastest time in history. He is the first and only athlete that could stay under 46 s more than once. In total he stayed three times under 46 s. At the 2012 Summer Paralympics in London Schuh became fifth on the 100 m and sixth on the 400 m. At the world championships 2013 in Lyon he won silver in the 400 m and bronze in the 100 m. 2014 he started at the IPC-European Championship in Swansea in the 100 m, 200 m, 400 m and 800 m. On all four distances he finished on the podium. His best result is a silver medal in the 400 m.
# Grand Duke George Mikhailovich of Russia (1863–1919)

Grand Duke George Mikhailovich of Russia (Russian: Георгий Михайлович; 23 August 1863 – 28 January 1919) was a Grand Duke of Russia, first cousin of Emperor Alexander III of Russia and a General in the Russian army. Born in Tbilisi while his father was the Governor-General of Russian provinces of Transcaucasia, he was the second surviving son of Grand Duke Michael Nikolaevich of Russia and Princess Cecilie of Baden. His paternal grandparents were Emperor Nicholas I of Russia and Princess Charlotte of Prussia. His maternal grandparents were Leopold, Grand Duke of Baden and Princess Sophie of Sweden.
On 29 January 1919, George was moved to Peter and Paul Fortress in Petrograd, and in the early hours of the following day, he was shot there by a firing squad, along with his brother, Grand Duke Nicholas Mikhailovich, and his cousins Grand Dukes Paul Alexandrovich and Dmitri Constantinovich.

## Family

On 30 April 1900 at Corfu, Grand Duke George married Princess Maria, daughter of King George I of the Hellenes and Grand Duchess Olga Constantinovna of Russia. Maria was George's paternal first cousin once removed.
Grand Duke George Mikhailovich and his wife Grand Duchess Maria Georgievna had two daughters:
* Princess Nina Georgievna of Russia (20 June 1901 – 27 February 1974); married in 1922 Prince Paul Chavchavadze, with whom she had one son, Prince David Chavchavadze.
* Princess Xenia Georgievna of Russia (22 August 1903 – 17 September 1965); married, firstly, in 1921, William Bateman Leeds, Jr., son of Princess Anastasia of Greece and Denmark; they divorced in 1930. Married, secondly, in 1946, Herman Jud. Xenia's only daughter, Nancy Leeds (1925–2006), married Edward Judson Wynkoop, Jr.

## Honours and awards

The Grand Duke received several Russian and foreign decorations:

### Russian

* Knight of the Order of St. Andrew
* Knight of the Order of Saint Alexander Nevsky
* Knight of the Order of St. Anna, 1st Class
* Knight of the Order of Saint Stanislaus, 1st Class
* Knight of the Order of the White Eagle

### Foreign

* Württemberg: Grand Cross of the Württemberg Crown, 1880
* Grand Duchy of Hesse: Grand Cross of the Ludwig Order, 15 June 1884
* Kingdom of Prussia: Knight of the Order of the Black Eagle, 16 September 1884
* Austria-Hungary: Grand Cross of the Royal Hungarian Order of Saint Stephen, 1884
* Baden:
** Knight of the House Order of Fidelity, 1885
** Knight of the Order of Berthold the First, 1885
* Denmark: Knight of the Order of the Elephant, 7 September 1900
* Kingdom of Italy: Knight of the Order of the Most Holy Annunciation, 13 July 1902 – during a visit to Russia of King Victor Emmanuel III of Italy
* Principality of Montenegro: Grand Cross of the Order of Prince Danilo I
# Pär Bäcker

Pär Bäcker (born 4 January 1982) is a Swedish professional ice hockey player. He is currently playing for the AaB Ishockey in the Oddset Ligaen.
After good seasons with both Grums IK and Bofors IK in Allsvenskan Bäcker was signed by the Swedish Elite club Färjestads BK in 2001. But, by that time, his talent had also been spotted also another club, the NHL club Detroit Red Wings, who had drafted him one year earlier in the Entry Draft (6th round/187 pick overall). After a mediocre regular season with Färjestad he had great success in the playoffs when he scored 6 points in 10 games and helped Färjestad win their sixth Swedish Championship. The following season he continued to play as he had done in the playoffs and he finished the year with a total of 27 points in 49 games. After such a successful season, many hockey experts thought that Bäcker would become a big Swedish star in the future. However, that success did not continue in the 2003–04 season, as he registered just 13 points in 49 games in the regular season, and 0 points in 17 games in the playoffs. Things went even worse in both 2004–05 and 2005–06 seasons, as he only scored 11 points in 104 total games over that stretch. In the playoffs of 2005–06 he wasn't even allowed to practice with the team. He then decided to change clubs, and signed with Färjestad's rival, Djurgårdens IF, in April 2006.

## Career statistics
### Regular season and playoffs

| | | | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs |
| Season | Team | League | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM |
| 1998–99 | Grums IK | SWE.2 | 17 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 4 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1999–2000 | Grums IK | Allsv | 46 | 12 | 10 | 22 | 24 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2000–01 | Bofors IK | Allsv | 41 | 20 | 15 | 35 | 47 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2001–02 | Färjestads BK | SEL | 47 | 4 | 8 | 12 | 16 | 10 | 5 | 1 | 6 | 10 |
| 2002–03 | Färjestads BK | SEL | 49 | 11 | 16 | 27 | 46 | 12 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 12 |
| 2003–04 | Färjestads BK | SEL | 49 | 7 | 6 | 13 | 24 | 17 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 |
| 2004–05 | Färjestads BK | SEL | 49 | 3 | 3 | 6 | 18 | 15 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 |
| 2005–06 | Färjestads BK | SEL | 40 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 16 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2006–07 | Djurgårdens IF | SEL | 55 | 9 | 24 | 33 | 32 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2007–08 | Djurgårdens IF | SEL | 49 | 9 | 13 | 22 | 44 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2008–09 | AaB Ishockey | DEN | 40 | 15 | 16 | 31 | 26 | 4 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 0 |
| 2009–10 | AaB Ishockey | DEN | 36 | 10 | 25 | 35 | 24 | 14 | 3 | 8 | 11 | 6 |
| SEL totals | SEL totals | SEL totals | 338 | 44 | 72 | 116 | 196 | 58 | 7 | 3 | 10 | 32 |

### International

| Year | Team | Event | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM |
| 2001 | Sweden | WJC | 7 | 3 | 1 | 4 | 4 |
| 2002 | Sweden | WJC | 7 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 4 |
| Junior totals | Junior totals | Junior totals | 14 | 4 | 1 | 5 | 8 |
# Dancing Point

Dancing Point is a historic property on the north bank of the James River in rural Charles City County, Virginia. Located off Sandy Point Road and projecting into the river, the property has archaeological sites dating to the early colonial period of Virginia's history that may shed light on the interaction between the early settlers of nearby Jamestown and the surrounding Native American communities; it is known to be the site of the 1619 Smith's Hundred settlement. The property is more recently notable for a Post-Modern landscape design by Thomas Church, executed in the 1970s, that is believed to be his only surviving commission in the state. A house from the same period was designed by Robert W. Stewart.
The property was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2016.
# B-FAST

B-FAST (Belgian First Aid and Support Team, sometimes styled B-Fast) is the rapid intervention structure of the Belgian government.
It provides emergency aid during disasters abroad, at the request of the foreign government, providing an armed conflict is absent and when the foreign country is no longer capable itself to organise an adequate aid.

## History

It was founded by the Belgian government after the 1999 İzmit earthquake. B-Fast is composed of doctors, nurses, firefighters, members of the Belgian Civil Protection, dog handlers, mountaineering teams, military personnel and logistic helpers.