OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Peter Quinn (Gaelic footballer)

Peter Quinn (1925 – 30 January 2016), also credited as Peter Quinlan (to avoid the ban on clerics playing inter county football), was an Irish Gaelic footballer who played as a wing-back at senior level for the Mayo county team.

## Biography

Born near Ballina, County Mayo, Quinn was introduced to Gaelic football during his schooling at St Muredach's College. At club level he first lined out as a minor with Ardnaree before later joining the senior team.
Quinn made his debut on the inter-county scene when he first linked up with the Mayo senior team. He went on to play a key role during a hugely successful era, and won two All-Ireland medals and four Connacht medals. He was an All-Ireland runner-up on one occasion.
Quinn retired from inter-county football following the conclusion of the 1951 championship.
Fr Quinn was a native of Quignashee, Ballina, and was ordained in Dalgan Park, Navan, County Meath, for the Columban Missionaries in 1950. His brother Des was also a Columban Fathers.
After spending several years engaged in fundraising activities for the missionary work of the Columban Fathers, Fr. Quinn became pastor of St. James Church in Lake Placid, Florida, in 1979. In 1982, he was installed as the first pastor of St. Anthony Church in Lakeland, Florida, remaining in that position until 1996. He relocated to the Daytona Beach area, assisting with local parishes, and then returned to Ireland.

## Honours
### Mayo

* All-Ireland Senior Football Championship (2): 1950, 1951
* Connacht Senior Football Championship (4): 1948, 1949, 1950, 1951
# Stéphane Gillet

Stéphane Gillet (born 20 August 1977) was a Luxembourgish footballer. He played in goal twenty times for Luxembourg. He has played for clubs in several countries, including Jeunesse Esch and Racing FC Union Luxembourg in Luxembourg, Chester City in England, SV Elversberg in Germany, and FC Wil in Switzerland.

## Club career

Gillet started his career with Belgian side Standard Liège but made his senior debut with Luxembourg outfit Spora Luxembourg in the 1998/1999 season. He was then lured away by German Regionalliga Süd side SV Elversberg where he spent two seasons before moving to French giants Paris Saint-Germain as the team's third goalkeeper. Although he played for the return leg of the second round of the 2001/2002 UEFA Cup, he spent most of his time in the reserves. He joined Swiss Superleague team FC Wil in 2003 and experienced relegation as well as winning the Swiss Cup with them. After that season he returned to Luxembourg but had a two-month spell with English lower league team Chester City.
In 2007, Gillet was contracted to Jeunesse Esch for three years.
He has joined Rugby Club Luxembourg, for whose second team he plays as a back row.

## International career

Gillet made his debut for Luxembourg in an October 2000 World Cup qualification match against Russia. He went on to earn 20 caps. He played in 8 World Cup qualification matches.
He played his final international match in November 2006 against Togo.

## Honours

* Swiss Cup: 1
       2004
# Chhaju Ram Law College, Hisar

Chhaju Ram Law College, Hisar is a college located on Hisar-Rajgarh road in Hisar in the Indian state of Haryana.

## History

The classes of newly established college were held in a wing of the old Jat High School building. It was built up by Seth Chhaju Ram in 1929 in the memory of his son Ajit Kumar (1905–1913). It now functions out of its own building on Rajgarh Road next to Akashwani Bhawan and District Court Hisar.
The college is run by the non-profit Jat Educational Society Hisar (JES), which also runs CRM JAT College, Chhaju Ram College of Education, Hisar, Chhaju Ram Jat Senior Secondary School, Hisar and Chhaju Ram Public School, Hisar.

## Academics

C. R. Law College, Hisar offers 160 seats every year in three-year LLB bachelor's degree (Professional) and 120 seats of five-year B.A. LLB Integrated degree course affiliated to the Guru Jambheshwar University of Science and Technology, Hisar.
# 1955 Montserratian general election

General elections were held in Montserrat on 18 March 1955. The result was a victory for the Montserrat Labour Party, which won three of the five seats in the Legislative Council. The other two seats were taken by the independent candidate Robert William Griffith (who had left the MLP) and a Merchant Planter, William Lleweyn Wall.

## Results

| Party | Party | Votes | % | Seats | +/– |
| | Montserrat Labour Party | 1,246 | 44.12 | 3 | –2 |
| | Merchant Planters | 1,066 | 37.75 | 1 | +1 |
| | Independents | 512 | 18.13 | 1 | New |
| Total | Total | 2,824 | 100.00 | 5 | 0 |
| Valid votes | Valid votes | 2,824 | 98.78 | | |
| Invalid/blank votes | Invalid/blank votes | 35 | 1.22 | | |
| Total votes | Total votes | 2,859 | 100.00 | | |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 2,911 | 98.21 | | |
| Source: Caribbean Elections ||||||

### Elected MPs

| Constituency | Elected MP | Party |
| Central | Michael Walkinshaw | Montserrat Labour Party |
| Northern | Edward Theophilus Edgecombe | Montserrat Labour Party |
| Southern | Robert William Griffith | Independent |
| Southern | James Clifford Llewellyn Wall | Merchant Planters |
| Windward | William Henry Bramble | Montserrat Labour Party |
# 1956 Punchbowl avalanche

The 1956 Punchbowl avalanche was a snow avalanche that occurred on 2 March 1956 on a mountain in Punchbowl, South Korea. The avalanche destroyed a base of the South Korean army. Over 100 soldiers were killed or missing.
The avalanche has been listed by Dutch newspaper Het Huisgezin as one of the main international disasters of 1956.

## Background

The Punchbowl, was the name given to the bowl-shaped Haean Basin in Yanggu County, Gangwon Province by UN Forces during the Korean War. The Punchbowl lies several kilometres south of the Korean Demilitarized Zone. The area saw heavy fighting during the Korean War and was located in the vicinity of the demilitarized zone between the communist and allied forces. Different sources reporting about the avalanche referred to the location as no man's land.

## Avalanche

Before 2 March 1956, after three days of blizzard there was a layer of 6 metres of snow in the Punchbowl area in South Korea. On 2 March 1956 an avalanche occurred on a mountain next to a base where the South Korean army lived. The avalanche destroyed the village and infrastructure, inclusive 83 South Korean army barracks.
As a results of the avalanche 79 soldiers died. 36 to 54 people were injured and 24 people were missing.

## Rescue operation

Rescue workers had great difficulty reaching the disaster area. This was partly due to the bad weather and the thick layer of snow of 6 metres.
On the same day, quickly after the avalanche, United States rescue helicopters flew to the disaster area. Due to the dangerous conditions, they were only able to transfer 17 injured people and four bodies. The next day the American helicopters continued with the rescue operation. Supplies were sent by American helicopters to the victims of the avalanche.
# Tessy Bamberg-Schitter

Tessy Bamberg-Schitter (born 20 June 1980) is a Luxembourgish football midfielder who has played for the Luxembourg women's national team and FC Cebra 01.
# Scutiger pingwuensis

Scutiger pingwuensis is a species of toad in the family Megophryidae known commonly as the Pingwu lazy toad and the Pingwu alpine toad. It is endemic to Pingwu County in Sichuan, China. It lives near villages at about 2200 meters in elevation. Its habitat includes streams bordered by dense shrubs. It lays eggs under rocks in the streams.
It is a locally common species, but its range is limited, it is known from only five locations, and its population is believed to be declining. It is threatened by habitat degradation and destruction from agriculture and development as human settlement grows in the area.
Phylogenetic analyses of the genus indicate that this toad is sister species to Scutiger chintingensis.
# Anius

In Greek mythology, Anius (Ancient Greek: Ἄνιος) was a king of Delos and priest of Apollo.

## Family

He was the son of Apollo and Rhoeo, daughter of Staphylus and Chrysothemis.

## Mythology

Anius was born either on the island of Delos, which was sacred to his father Apollo, or on Euboea, after the box in which his mother had been placed by Staphylus when he had discovered her pregnancy was washed ashore there. Rhoeo then, placing the baby on Apollo's altar, asked the god to care for it, if it was his. Rhoeo then married Zarex, who thus became the legal father of Anius. Apollo cared for the child Anius for a long time, teaching him the arts of divination and prophecy. Anius later became Apollo's priest and the king of Delos.
Anius had three daughters: Oeno, Spermo, and Elais, known as the Oenotropae; and three sons, Andros, Mykonos, and Thasos. Their mother was Dorippe, a Thracian woman ransomed by Anius for the price of a horse from the pirates who had kidnapped her. Dionysus gave the three daughters the power to change whatever they wanted into wine, wheat, and oil. When the Greeks landed on Delos while on their way to Troy, Anius prophesied that the Trojan War would not be won until the tenth year, and insisted that they stay with him for nine years, promising that his daughters would supply them with aliments during that period. When Agamemnon heard this, he wanted to take the Oenotropae with him by force, to provide his army with food and wine. They prayed to Dionysus, who changed them into doves.
Of Anius's three sons, Andros and Mykonos became eponyms of the islands of Andros and Mykonos respectively. As for Thasos, he was devoured by dogs, and since then it was prohibited to keep dogs on Delos.
Later, Anius, an old friend of Anchises, gave aid to him, his son Aeneas, and his retinue when they were fleeing from Troy and en route to the future site of Rome. According to a rare version of the myth, Aeneas married Anius's daughter Lavinia (or Launa), who, like her father, had prophetic abilities and bore Aeneas a son, who was also named Anius.
# MS Stena Nautica

MS Stena Nautica is a ro-pax ferry currently in operation between Halmstad and Grenå for Stena Line. She was completed in 1986 as MS Niels Klim and served on the DSB Århus – Kalundborg along with her sister MS Peder Paars until 1991.

## Concept and construction

In September 1983 DSB ordered two relatively large ferries for service on the intra-Denmark Århus–Kalundborg route from Nakskov Skibsværft [da] in Nakskov, Denmark. Although ordered by the ferry division of the Danish State Railways, the ships did not have the facilities for transporting trains, but were constructed to transport road freight and passengers. Both ships were named after characters from the works of Ludvig Holberg, a Norwegian-born writer considered to be the father of modern Danish literature. First of the ships, delivered in 1985, was named MS Peder Paars after the poem Peder Paars. The second, delivered a year later, was named MS Niels Klim after the protagonist in Niels Klim's Underground Travels.

## Early career

That year both ships were taken over by Stena Line. The Peder Paars was renamed MS Stena Invicta and served on the Dover – Calais route for most of the 90s. The Niels Klim was renamed MS Stena Nautica but spent most of 1991 laid up in Århus. In 1992, she was chartered to B&I Line for use on their Irish Sea services and was renamed MS Isle Of Innisfree; Initially she served Pembroke Dock – Rosslare and later Holyhead – Dublin. However, her slow service speed of 17 knots frequently resulted in delays.

## Current operations

In 1995, she returned to Stena Line and operated on their Lion Ferry subsidiary between Varberg / Halmstad and Grenå. She has since remained on that route, despite occasional charters, the closure of the Halmstad leg and the incorporation of Lion Ferry into Stena Line.
In 2002, she was rebuilt in order to transport more freight. Her lower passenger deck was converted into another vehicle deck, and her passenger certification was subsequently reduced from 2000 to 653, while her freight capacity increased from 604 lane meters to 1235.

## Collision

On 16 February 2004, MS Stena Nautica had a mid channel collision with the freight ship, MS Joanna, in heavy fog. The Nautica was holed just above the engine room and took on a significant amount of water. Fortunately, sea conditions were calm, which meant the event could have been much worse. All passengers were evacuated to MS Stena Germanica. The Nautica was eventually towed to Varberg, and later to Gothenburg and Gdańsk for repairs. She reentered service four months later.

## Fire

On 24 January 2013 the Swedish Baltic Sea ferry has broken out in the early morning as the fire rescue headquarters in Gothenburg. On board was at the time of the fire, 77 passengers and 40 crew members. The truck erupted in a fire on the car deck and it was fast under control. The fire was not able to spread. The ferry was in the Kattegat on the way from Danish Grenå to Varberg in Sweden.
# 23rd Connecticut Infantry Regiment

Connecticut U.S. Volunteer Infantry Regiments 1861-1865 :
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| 22nd Connecticut Infantry Regiment | 24th Connecticut Infantry Regiment |
The 23rd Connecticut Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War for nine months service.

## Service

The 23rd Connecticut Infantry Regiment was organized at Hartford, Connecticut, on November 14, 1862.
The regiment was attached the Defenses of New Orleans and District of La Fourche, Department of the Gulf.
The 23rd Connecticut Infantry mustered out of service August 31, 1863.

## Detailed service

Left Connecticut for eastern New York November 17, then sailed for Ship Island, Mississippi, and New Orleans, Louisiana, November 29, arriving there December 17. (Part of the regiment did not reach New Orleans until January 16, 1863, having been stranded on the Bahama Islands.) Duty at Camp Parapet, Defenses of New Orleans, until January 11, 1863. Moved to Algiers January 11, then to Berwick Bay. Provost duty at Brashear City until February 9. Duty along Opelousas Railroad from Berwick Bay to Jefferson, with headquarters at La Fourche, until June, at following points: Company D at Jefferson, Company G at St. Charles, Company F at Boutte Station, Company C at Bayou Des Allemands, Company H at Raceland, Company B at La Fourche until April 1, then at Napoleonville, Terre Bonne, Company K at Tigersville, Company A at Bayou Boeuf until March 1, then moved to Bayou Des Allemands and to Labadieville April 1, Company E at Bayou Romans until March 1, Companies E and I at La Fourche March 1. Duty at these points until June. Company A moved to Bayou Boeuf June 16, and Companies B and E to La Fourche. Other companies moved to Brashear City. Action at Berwick June 1 (Companies C, I, G, and K). Regiment moved to La Fourche Crossing June 16. Action at La Fourche Crossing June 20–21. Bayou Boeuf June 22–23. Brashear City June 23. Companies A, C, and H captured June 23; paroled June 26. Regiment on guard duty in lowlands of Louisiana until August.

## Casualties

The regiment lost a total of 59 men during service; 1 officer and 10 enlisted men killed or mortally wounded, 2 officers and 46 enlisted men died of disease.
# Ram Sahai (tabla player)

Ram Sahai (1780–1826) was an Indian tabla player and the founder of the Benares gharana. He was born in Benares and trained under Modhu Khan of the Lucknow gharana from the age of nine. After performing in Benares, he developed a unique style of tabla playing that led to the formation of the Benares gharana, which became an influential gharana in Indian classical music.

## Biography

Ram Sahai was born in 1780 in Kashi (now Varanasi). His father, Prakash Sahai, and grandfather, Siya Sahai, were from Gopalpur village in Jaunpur. His uncle, Prayag Sahai, worked at the court of the Nawab of Ayodhya and later in Lucknow. Ram Sahai's siblings Janki, Gauri, and Ishwari Sahai were all Kathak dancers.
He began learning tabla at the age of five under the tutelage of his father. At the age of nine, he moved to Lucknow and became a disciple of Modhu Khan, the founder of the Lucknow Gharana. Under Modhu Khan's mentorship, Ram Sahai developed his tabla skills and learned the nuances of the Lucknow style. When he was seventeen, he was invited by Wazir Ali Khan, the newly appointed Nawab, to perform a recital. Modhu Khan agreed to this on the condition that Sahai would not be interrupted during the performance. It is said that Ram Sahai performed for seven consecutive nights, which earned him recognition in the community.
After years of studying the Lucknow style, Sahai returned to Benares, where he felt the need to create a more versatile style of tabla playing. He spent six months in seclusion, experimenting with different techniques. This intense practice led to the creation of the Benares Gharana (or Benares Baj), a new style that would become one of the most influential forms of tabla music. The core philosophy behind the Benares style was to create a tabla playing method adaptable to various musical and dance forms, including both delicate music such as khyal (vocal classical music) and more vigorous genres like dhrupad and kathak dance.
Sahai used a curved ring finger for the Na stroke on the dahina (left-hand drum), which became part of the Benares style. He composed in traditional forms like gats, tukras, and parans, and introduced compositions like uthan, the Benares theka, and fard.

## Legacy

The Benares Gharana has two main branches: one from Sahai's lineage, known as pure Benares and the other influenced by Kanthe Maharaj, particularly in Kathak dance. Prominent contemporary exponents include Anokhelal Mishra, Kishen Maharaj, and Sharda Sahai.
# Namio Takasu

Namio Takasu (born 24 January 1943) is a Japanese professional golfer.
Takasu played on the Japan Golf Tour, winning three times.

## Professional wins (6)
### PGA of Japan Tour wins (3)

| No. | Date | Tournament | Winning score | Margin of victory | Runner(s)-up |
| 1 | 16 Sep 1973 | Sanpo Classic | −19 (69-68-62-70=269) | 3 strokes | Graham Marsh, Takaaki Kono |
| 2 | 24 May 1981 | Yomiuri Open | −7 (68-70-72-75=285) | Playoff | Hsieh Yung-yo |
| 3 | 4 Apr 1982 | Kuzuha Kokusai Tournament | −3 (35-67=102)* | 1 stroke | Yoshikazu Yokoshima |
*Note: The 1982 Kuzuha Kokusai Tournament was shortened to 27 holes due to weather.
PGA of Japan Tour playoff record (1–1)
| No. | Year | Tournament | Opponent | Result |
| 1 | 1981 | Yomiuri Open | Hsieh Yung-yo | Won with par on third extra hole |
| 2 | 1987 | Hokkaido Open | Akihiko Kojima | |

### Other wins (2)

* 1974 Kuzuha Kokusai Tournament
* 1985 Toyama Open

### Senior wins (1)

* 2002 Castle Hill Open

## Team appearances

* World Cup (representing Japan): 1982, 1984
# Běstvina

Běstvina is a municipality and village in Chrudim District in the Pardubice Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 600 inhabitants.

## Administrative division

Běstvina consists of five municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):
* Běstvina (260)
* Pařížov (74)
* Rostejn (73)
* Spačice (47)
* Vestec (80)
# SN 185

SN 185 was a transient astronomical event observed in the year AD 185, likely a supernova. The transient occurred in the direction of Alpha Centauri, between the constellations Circinus and Centaurus, centered at RA 14$^h$ 43$^m$ Dec −62° 30′, in Circinus. This "guest star" was observed by Chinese astronomers in the Book of Later Han (后汉书), and might have been recorded in Roman literature. It remained visible in the night sky for eight months. This is believed to be the first supernova for which records exist.

## History

The Book of Later Han gives the following description:
   In the 2nd year of the epoch Zhongping [中平], the 10th month, on the day Guihai [癸亥] [December 7, Year 185], a 'guest star' appeared in the middle of the Southern Gate [南門] [an asterism consisting of ε Centauri and α Centauri], The size was half a bamboo mat. It displayed various colors, both pleasing and otherwise. It gradually lessened. In the 6th month of the succeeding year it disappeared.
The gaseous shell RCW 86 is probably the supernova remnant of this event and has a relatively large angular size of roughly 45 arc minutes (larger than the apparent size of the full moon, which varies from 29 to 34 arc minutes). The distance to RCW 86 is estimated to be 2,800 parsecs (9,100 light-years). Recent X-ray studies show a good match for the expected age.
Infrared observations from NASA's Spitzer Space Telescope and Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE) reveal how the supernova occurred and how its shattered remains ultimately spread out to great distances. The findings show that the stellar explosion took place in a hollowed-out cavity, allowing material expelled by the star to travel much faster and farther than it would have otherwise.
Differing modern interpretations of the Chinese records of the guest star have led to quite different suggestions for the astronomical mechanism behind the event, from a core-collapse supernova to a distant, slow-moving comet – with correspondingly wide-ranging estimates of its apparent visual magnitude (−8 to +4). The recent Chandra results suggest that it was most likely a Type Ia supernova (a type with consistent absolute magnitude), and therefore similar to Tycho's Supernova (SN 1572), which had apparent magnitude −4 at a similar distance.

## Gallery

* Image of the gaseous supernova remnant RCW 86, taken by the SMARTS 0.9-meter telescope at CTIO.