OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Zail, British India

Zail was a revenue and administrative unit, extending between two to hundred villages, under an officer in charge Zaildar in the colonial rural administration of Punjab in British India.: p xxv The system was abolished in 1952.

## Demarcation of Zail

Each Tehsil was subdivided in to several Zails. Zail was a grouping of villages. Tehsils, zails and village were headed by the tehsildar, zaildar and muqaddam. Muqaddam was usually a prominent chowdhury who was appointed as numbardar of the village, villages with large revenue land had more than one numberdar. Zail were established and demarcated by the District collector during the land revenue settlement exercise. Settlement officer, with advice from the District collector and by the final approval of the state's Financial Commissioner, appointed a Zaildar to each Zail, who were equivalent to the Chaudharis (feudal zamindars) of earlier times and were hand-picked by the deputy-commissioner, who based his decision on issues such as caste or tribe, local influence, extent of landholding, services rendered to the state by him or his family, and personal character and ability.$^{:97–98}$
   "The introduction of the zaildari agency into any district must be approved by the local Government [Deputy Commissioner]. Any subsequent increase or decrease in the number of zaildars can be made under the orders of the Financial Commissioner, provided the percentage of the land revenue assigned for their emoluments is not exceeded. If the appointment of zaildars has not already been considered and negatived, a Settlement Officer, as soon as he feels that he has a sufficient acquaintance with the circumstances of his district, should draw up a preliminary report on the whole subject. In it he should explain why no such agency has yet been appointed, and submit rough proposals for its organization. No attempt should be made to fix the limits of zails, but the tribal organization and other important families of the tract should be explained in such detail as is necessary to enable Government to judge whether the agency should be introduced. Any proposals to appoint inamdars [also called safedposh] may be made in the same report. The opinions both of the Settlement Officer and of the Deputy Commissioner should be given. The report should be submitted to Government through the Commissioner and the Financial Commissioner, each of whom should record his views on the proposal made in it."

## Revenue from Zail

Zaildar collected the revenue from the cluster of villages under him and passed it to the British raj district collectors, Zaildars were remunerated for their duties with life grants of either fixed amount or grant equal to one per cent of the revenue of their zails from the assessment of any single village that they chose.

## Impact and Legacy of Zaildari System

Zails and Zaildari system extended the influence of the colonial state right into the villages.

## Abolishment

Post Indian independence in 1947, the system of Zails, Zaildars and Safedposh continued to exist till 1948 but were finally abolished in 1952 by the Government of India.
# Zahid Shah

Zahid Shah (born 8 June 1980) is a Pakistani-born cricketer who played for the United Arab Emirates national cricket team. He is a right-arm fast-medium bowler.
Shah made his ODI debut against Bangladesh in the 2008 Asia Cup. He took six wickets in the tournament.
# Marcellin Koukpo

Marcellin Dègnon Koukpo (born 6 April 1995) is a Beninese international footballer who plays as a striker for Saudi club Najran.

## Club career

Koukpo signed for Algerian club CR Belouizdad in September 2020 on a three-year contract.
In 2021, Koukpo signed a two-year contract with CS Constantine.
On 8 September 2024, Koukpo joined Najran.

## International career

At the youth level he played in 2015 African U-20 Championship qualifiers.

### International goals

    Scores and results list Benin's goal tally first.
| No. | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1. | 4 May 2017 | Stade du 4 Août, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso | Burkina Faso | 1–1 | 1–1 | Friendly |
| 2. | 12 August 2017 | Stade de Kégué, Lomé, Togo | Togo | 1–0 | 1–1 | 2018 African Nations Championship qualification |
# Zeenarchs

Zeenarchs is a 1993 role-playing supplement for Shatterzone published by West End Games.

## Contents

Zeenarchs is a supplement in which xenoarchaeologist findings are revealed on the worlds explored by humans.

## Reception

Jeffrey W. Cisneros reviewed Zeenarchs in White Wolf #44 (June, 1994), rating it a 4 out of 5 and stated that "I like this small supplement but feel it could have more pages and could go into a little more detail. There's an advantage to letting different gamemasters develop the same ideas as they see fit, but just a tad more information would have been advantageous. This is not a bad addition to your Shatterzone campaign. With proper development, it could lead to some very interesting roleplaying."
# Richard Burgess (murderer)

Richard S. Burgess (14 February 1829 – 5 October 1866) was a notorious murderer known for the "Maungatapu murders" which occurred on the Maungatapu track, south-east of Nelson, New Zealand.
Born Richard Hill in west London in 1829, reputedly the illegitimate son of a guards officer and a lady's companion, he became involved in petty street crime at age 14 and was soon jailed and flogged for pickpocketing. Two years later he was sentenced to 15 years' transportation for burglary. After 20 months of solitary confinement he was shipped to Melbourne, Australia, arriving in September 1847.
In 1852, he was sentenced to 10 years of imprisonment for armed highway robbery, and he was released in October 1861. He was calling himself Burgess, the name of a New South Wales runholder he had attempted to steal from. He left Australia in January 1862 for New Zealand and the Otago gold rush. On 12 June 1866, James Battle was murdered on the Maungatapu track by Burgess and four others, known as the 'Burgess gang'. The following day four other men were killed nearby. In court Burgess boasted of committing nine murders; he wrote his memoirs while awaiting trial. He was executed in Nelson Gaol at around 8:30 a.m. on 5 October 1866.
# Daniel Fleming (rugby league)

Daniel Fleming (born 8 July 1992) is a former Wales international rugby league footballer who currently plays for Heath RUFC.
He previously played for the Castleford Tigers in the Super League, the Bradford Bulls in the Championship and the Toronto Wolfpack in League 1.

## Background

Fleming was born in Halifax, West Yorkshire, England. He went to Sowerby Bridge High School and he now owns his own business, G's Cakes. He has 2 sons George and Henry.

## Playing career

Fleming made his Super League début for Castleford against London Broncos in 2013.
In June 2014, Fleming signed for Bradford Bulls on a two-year deal.

### 2015

He featured between round 4 and round 12 and then between round 19 and round 21. Fleming also played in round 23 against Halifax. Fleming played in qualifier 7 against Halifax. He featured in the Challenge Cup in round 5 against the Hull Kingston Rovers.

### 2016

Fleming featured in the pre-season friendlies against Leeds and Castleford. He featured between round 7 and round 11. Fleming later joined Swinton Lions on loan for the remainder of the season.
In August 2016 it was announced that Fleming would be joining Toronto Wolfpack for their inaugural season in 2017.

### 2023

Fleming announced his retirement from rugby league at the end of the 2023 season. He began playing rugby union at Heath RUFC.

## International career

Fleming is a Wales international, having made his début against France in 2012. He was named in the Wales squad for the 2013 Rugby League World Cup but did not feature in the tournament.
He played in the 2014 European Cup.
He was selected in the Wales 9s squad for the 2019 Rugby League World Cup 9s.
# Wickson

Wickson is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Edward J. Wickson (1848–1923), American agronomist and journalist
* Frank Wickson (1861–1936), Canadian architect
* Ian Wickson (1955–2012), Australian rules footballer
* Roger Wickson (disambiguation), multiple people
# Tragula

Tragula is a genus of very small sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs or micromolluscs in the family Pyramidellidae, the pyrams and their allies, and the subfamily Chrysallidinae, a large taxon of minute marine gastropods with an intorted protoconch.

## Species

* Tragula falcifera (Watson, 1881)
* Tragula fenestrata (Jeffreys, 1848)
* † Tragula saccoi Bongiardino & Micali, 2018

### Species brought into synonymy

* Tragula trifuniculata Saurin, 1962: synonym of Chrysallida trifuniculata (Saurin, 1962)
* Tragula unilirata Saurin, 1959: synonym of Turbolidium uniliratum (Saurin, 1959)
# Hisingerite

Hisingerite is an iron(III) phyllosilicate mineral with formula Fe$^{III}$$_2$Si$_2$O$_5$(OH)$_4$ · 2 H$_2$O. A black or dark brown, lustrous secondary mineral, it is formed by the weathering or hydrothermal alteration of other iron silicate and sulfide minerals.
It was first described in 1751 by A.F. Cronstedt from Väster Silvberg, Dalarna, Sweden (under the name “kolspeglande järnmalm”), and in 1810 by W. Hisinger from the Gillinge iron mine, Södermanland, Sweden (“svart stenart”, later “gillingit”). In 1828 it was found at an occurrence in Riddarhyttan, Vastmanland, Sweden. It was named after Wilhelm Hisinger (1766–1852), a Swedish chemist.
There are also aluminian hisingerite variety in which one of the iron atoms is replaced by aluminium and chrome-alumina-hisingerite variety in which chromium substitutes for iron.
# JK Loo

JK Loo is a football club, based in Loo, Estonia.
Founded in 2008, the club has played in the III liiga since 2015.

## Players
### Current squad

    As of 7 October 2018.
Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules; some limited exceptions apply. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 2 | DF | EST | Anton Gramberg |
| 5 | DF | EST | Rasmus Juurik |
| 6 | DF | EST | Jaan-Kristjan Kabal |
| 8 | MF | EST | Eerik Elenurm |
| 9 | MF | EST | Bert Mägi |
| 10 | FW | EST | Marten Orav |
| 14 | MF | EST | Kaspar Kubber |
| 15 | DF | EST | Mait Metsküla |
| 21 | MF | EST | Oktai Agašov |
| 22 | MF | EST | Silver Palu |
| 23 | DF | EST | Väle Võlma |
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 74 | GK | EST | Anatoli Orlov |
| 91 | FW | EST | Aleksandr Košelev |
| 97 | FW | EST | Raimo Laid |
| 99 | GK | EST | Stanislav Gruzdov |
| — | GK | EST | Siim Allmann |
| — | GK | EST | Kevin Berg |
| — | GK | FRA | Ludovic Joao Carrico |
| — | GK | EST | Matteus Lehiste |
| — | | CMR | Patrick Ndongo Ebi |
| — | GK | EST | Jarlin Pentus |
| — | MF | EST | Taavi Vaher |

## Statistics
### League and Cup

| Season | Division | Pos | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Avg. Att. | Top goalscorer | Cup |
| 2008 | IV liiga E | 5 | 20 | 9 | 3 | 8 | 53 | 44 | +9 | 30 | | Siim Allmann (25) | |
| 2009 | III liiga E | 12 | 22 | 2 | 0 | 20 | 27 | 119 | −92 | 6 | 15 | Siim Allmann (14) | |
| 2010 | IV liiga E | 11 | 22 | 5 | 1 | 16 | 36 | 73 | −37 | 16 | | Marcus Pruuli and Siim Allmann (11) | First round |
| 2011 | IV liiga E | 2 | 22 | 14 | 6 | 2 | 80 | 25 | +55 | 48 | | Raimo Laid (28) | Second round |
| 2012 | III liiga E | 4 | 22 | 12 | 2 | 2 | 46 | 41 | +5 | 38 | 22 | Raimo Laid (13) | First round |
| 2013 | II liiga N/E | 11 | 24 | 6 | 3 | 15 | 33 | 80 | −47 | 31 | 15 | Raimo Laid (10) | First round |
| 2014 | II liiga N/E | 14 | 26 | 2 | 0 | 24 | 28 | 147 | −119 | 6 | 11 | Siim Allmann (8) | First round |
| 2015 | III liiga E | 8 | 22 | 7 | 1 | 14 | 44 | 90 | −46 | 22 | 13 | Eerik Elenurm (12) | Second round |
| 2016 | III liiga E | 9 | 22 | 8 | 1 | 13 | 39 | 69 | −30 | 25 | 8 | Siim Allmann (8) | Second round |
| 2017 | III liiga E | 8 | 22 | 7 | 5 | 10 | 42 | 62 | −20 | 26 | 10 | Siim Allmann (11) | Second round |
| 2018 | III liiga E | 2 | 22 | 13 | 4 | 5 | 60 | 35 | +25 | 43 | 14 | Siim Allmann (17) | First round |
| 2019 | III liiga E | 7 | 22 | 10 | 2 | 10 | 51 | 55 | -4 | 32 | 13 | Gerdo Kalde (15) | Second round |
| 2020 | III liiga E | 8 | 18 | 5 | 2 | 11 | 30 | 75 | -45 | 17 | 15 | Marten Orav (8) | Second round |
# Adria Mobil

Adria Mobil is a Slovene speciality vehicle manufacturer company based in Novo Mesto that specializes in production of travel trailers and recreational vehicles. The company's products are branded under the "Adria" brand name, and it markets and sells its entire stock within the European single market. Adria motorhomes are commonly based on Fiat and Mercedes vehicles.

## Rank

The company has a 6.5 percent market share on the European market and ranks sixth among the most successful European producers in the basic programme, caravans and motorhomes.

## History

The company was established in 1965 as a part of Industrija motornih vozil (a "basic organization of associated labour," as companies were termed in Yugoslavia) and became autonomous in 1990.
In 1982, Adria launched its first motorhome, the Adriatik.
In 1996, Adria was transferred to the new company Adria Mobil.
In 1998, Adria launched the Coral low-profile motorhome range, then in 2010 the Sonic integral motorhome.
In 2007, Adria acquired the Spanish mobile home manufacturer Sun Roller.
In 2015, the manufacturer celebrated its 50th anniversary by launching a specific collection of its Twin and Matrix models, recognizable by their metallic silver bodywork.
Adria was acquired by the French firm Trigano, one of the largest recreational vehicle companies in Europe, in 2017.

## Adria Holidays

Adria Holidays is a subsidiary of Adria Mobil and offers complementary tourism services in spirit of Adria Mobil's product development for active spending of spare time.
Main offerings of Adria Holidays are:
* apartments on the Adriatic coast
* yacht charter services
* rentals of Adria Mobil's caravans
# Weiterstadt prison bombing

The Weiterstadt prison bombing occurred on 27 March 1993, when the Red Army Faction (RAF) Command Katharina Hammerschmidt bombed and destroyed a newly built prison in Weiterstadt, near Frankfurt am Main in Germany. It was the RAF's "last anticapitalist attack" before it dissolved. Nobody was harmed in the explosion of the empty prison. Estimates of damage varied widely. Perpetrators were linked 14 years later through DNA evidence in skimasks left behind. In February 2024 Daniela Klette, one of the 4 perpetrators was arrested.

## Description

On 27 March 1993, at least three armed and masked men and a woman climbed the 6m high wall of the newly built prison in Weiterstadt, using a rope ladder, entering the guardhouse around 1 am. The terrorists tied and abducted the 10 guards and locked them in a van near a landfill. They identified themselves as RAF`s Command Katharina Hammerschmidt to the guards. They warned the population with signs that the prison was about to be blown up and asked them to get to safety. They then brought in five cargoes with 200 kg of explosives. At 5:12 am, the explosives were detonated.

## Damage

The Weiterstadt prison took eight years to build and cost 250 million Marks ($155 million). It was designed to be multi-use and high-tech.
No one was harmed in the attack; At the time, the prison was not holding inmates yet - they were expected by May 1993. According to RAF expert Alexander Straßner [de], during the attack "the very points of criticism that had been raised against the command level in advance [...] were systematically eliminated. In the attack, target selection, technical perfection, a previously unattainable level of damage were combined with the demonstrative pre-exercise of protecting human life."
However there are widely differing estimates of the damage inflicted: One source mentioned the blast destroyed the administration building and much of its security system. Another source quotes "€600,000 of property damage, according to German federal prosecutors", in 2016, the Irish Times quoted €65 million worth of damage. Yet another source quoted over $90 million in damages.
The prison was rebuilt over 4 years and opened for inmates in May 1997.

## Link to perpetrators

Fourteen years later in 2007, using DNA analysis on hair from skimasks left behind, detectives identified three perpetrators- Burkhard Garweg, Ernst-Volker Wilhelm Staub and Daniela Klette. Klette had already been wanted over the American embassy sniper attack in 1991. They belonged to the so called third generation Red Army Faction and between 1984 and 1993 had committed "some 20 violent crimes and assassinations, leaving 34 people dead and 29 seriously injured".
Klette was arrested in February 2024, after German police tracked her down in Berlin. The other two suspects are still at large.
# Sora, Lazio

Sora (Italian pronunciation:) is a town and comune of Lazio, Italy, in the province of Frosinone. It is built in a plain on the banks of the Liri. This part of the valley is the seat of some important manufacturing, especially of paper mills. The area around Sora is famous for the costumes of its peasants.

## History

Sora, an ancient Volscian town, was thrice captured by the Romans, in 345, 314, and 305 BCE, before they managed, in 303, by means of a colony 4,000 strong, to confirm its annexation as a Latin colony. In 209, it was one of the colonies that refused further contributions to the war against Hannibal. By the lex Julia, it became a municipium, but under Augustus, it was colonized by soldiers of the legio IV Sorana, which had been mainly enrolled there. It belonged technically to Latium adiectum.
Located in the Ducatus Romanus under the authority of the pope during the early Dark Ages, it was captured by the Lombards of Gisulf I of Benevento in 705.
The castle of Sorella, built on the rocky height above the town, was in the Middle Ages a stronghold of some note. In 1229, during the War of the Keys, it submitted to the Papacy and was then sacked by the Emperor Frederick II, its inhabitants hanged. In 1443, King Alfonso of Naples made Sora the seat of an independent Duchy; it was afterwards seized by Pope Pius II, but being restored to the Cantelmi by Pope Sixtus IV, it ultimately passed to the duke Giovanni della Rovere. Against Cesare Borgia, the city was heroically defended by Francesco Maria I della Rovere. It was purchased by Pope Gregory XIII for 11,000 ducats and bestowed under the suzerainty of Gregory's son, Giacomo Boncompagni (who was the first duke of Sora of the family).

## Geography

The distance from Sora to centre of Rome is 115 km; heading in the opposite direction, the downtown area of Naples is 138 km from Sora.
The municipality, located next to Abruzzo, borders with Arpino, Balsorano (AQ), Broccostella, Campoli Appennino, Castelliri, Isola del Liri, Monte San Giovanni Campano, Pescosolido, and Veroli.

## Main sights

The original cathedral, consecrated by Pope Adrian IV in 1155, was destroyed by the earthquake of 1634.
Above the town on a precipitous rock, elevation 540 metres (1,770 ft), that guards the Liri's valley and the entrance to the Abruzzi are remains of polygonal walls; here, possibly, was the citadel of the original Volscian town. Also, remains of medieval fortifications are there.
Among the churches in town are the Sanctuary of the Madonna della Figura and San Silvestro Papa.

## Notable people

* Suranus
* Caesar Baronius
* Luca Brandolini
* Ludovico Camangi
* Vittorio Cristini
* Alfredo De Gasperis
* Vittorio De Sica
* Enzo Di Pede
* Luis Hasa
* Tony Evangelista
* Alessio Giustini
* Filippo Iannone
* Lucius Mummius
* Stefano Pescosolido
* Giulio Polerio
* Quintus Valerius Soranus
* Anna Tatangelo
* Zappacosta
* Davide Zappacosta
* Mario Ferri

## Twin towns

* Vaughan, Canada
* Athis-Mons, France
# Luke Chapman (cricketer)

Luke Chapman (born 21 August 1998) is an English cricketer. He made his first-class debut on 28 March 2017 for Cambridge MCCU against Nottinghamshire as part of the Marylebone Cricket Club University fixtures.
# Orientkaj station

Orientkaj station is an above-ground Copenhagen Metro station acting as the terminus of line M4 in Copenhagen, Denmark. The station is in fare zone 1, and serves the Oceankaj Cruise Terminal and surrounding area. The station is next to a pier acting as the northern terminus for Route 991/992 of the Copenhagen Harbour Buses public ferry service.

## Architecture

The station was built with a white colour scheme throughout, in keeping with the newly built development it serves which has been called Den Hvide By (translates to 'The White City').

## History

The station was opened in March 2020.

## Service

| Preceding station | Copenhagen Metro | Copenhagen Metro | Copenhagen Metro | Following station |
| Nordhavntowards Copenhagen South | | M4 | | Terminus |
# David Scott (cricketer)

David Scott (born 27 July 1998) is an English cricketer. He made his first-class debut on 28 March 2017 for Oxford MCCU against Surrey as part of the Marylebone Cricket Club University fixtures. He played county cricket for Dorset (2022–2024). He was in the NCCA team that won the 2023 European Cricket Championship.
# Doja (Central Cee song)

"Doja" is a song by British rapper and songwriter Central Cee. It was released as a single on 9 June 2022, Produced by LiTek and WhyJay. It went viral on TikTok for its lyrics, including references to its namesake, American rapper Doja Cat. The song samples Eve's 2001 song featuring Gwen Stefani, "Let Me Blow Ya Mind". It debuted at number two on the UK Singles Chart and number one in New Zealand and Greece. With a video produced by Lyrical Lemonade, this release made Central Cee the first UK artist to have a video directed by Cole Bennett.

## Lyrics and composition

"Doja" received viral attention on TikTok for its lyrical references to American rapper and singer Doja Cat and for its repeated line "How can I be homophobic? My bitch is gay". It samples the melody from Eve's "Let Me Blow Ya Mind" throughout the entire song.

## Reception

David Renshaw of The Fader described the feel of the track as "more tactical than exploitative", which he wrote "is what (just about) saves the song from crashing into offensive territory". Renshaw also opined that the song touches on the "homoerotic undertones of gang culture" although finding that Central Cee does not explore these "observations" beyond mere mentions and that it "has achieved its express goal of grabbing as many eyeballs as possible".

## Music video

The song was released alongside its music video, which was directed by Cole Bennett.

## Certifications

Certifications for "Doja" :
| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Australia (ARIA) | 2× Platinum | 140,000$^‡$ |
| Austria (IFPI Austria) | Platinum | 30,000$^‡$ |
| Belgium (BEA) | Gold | 20,000$^‡$ |
| Canada (Music Canada) | 2× Platinum | 160,000$^‡$ |
| Denmark (IFPI Danmark) | Platinum | 90,000$^‡$ |
| France (SNEP) | Diamond | 333,333$^‡$ |
| Italy (FIMI) | Platinum | 100,000$^‡$ |
| Netherlands (NVPI) | Gold | 40,000$^‡$ |
| New Zealand (RMNZ) | 2× Platinum | 60,000$^‡$ |
| Poland (ZPAV) | Platinum | 50,000$^‡$ |
| Portugal (AFP) | 2× Platinum | 20,000$^‡$ |
| Spain (PROMUSICAE) | Gold | 30,000$^‡$ |
| Switzerland (IFPI Switzerland) | Platinum | 20,000$^‡$ |
| United Kingdom (BPI) | Platinum | 600,000$^‡$ |
| United States (RIAA) | Platinum | 1,000,000$^‡$ |
| Streaming |||
| Greece (IFPI Greece) | 2× Platinum | 4,000,000$^†$ |
| Sweden (GLF) | Platinum | 8,000,000$^†$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. $^†$ Streaming-only figures based on certification alone. |||
# Wemple, New York

Wemple is a hamlet in Albany County, New York, United States.
# Guido Abayián

Guido Ezequiel Abayián (born 24 June 1989 in Neuquén) is an Argentine footballer who plays as a forward for Sambiase 2023 in Italian Eccellenza.

## Career

Abayián joined Italian club Calcio Cittanovese in September 2018. In the summer 2019, he joined another Italian club, U.S. Savoia 1908 in the Serie D. He left the club in December 2019.
In July 2020, Abayián then signed with Serie D club Città di Sant'Agata. On 9 December 2020, he moved on to Taranto. On 4 March 2021, Abayián joined FBC Gravina.