OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# List of symphonic black metal bands

This is a list of bands that perform symphonic black metal, a form of black metal music that incorporates symphonic and orchestral styles and instrumentation.

## List of bands

| Band | Country | Formed |
| Abigail Williams | US | 2005 |
| Anorexia Nervosa | France | 1995 |
| Antestor | Norway | 1990 |
| Apostasy | Sweden | 2000 |
| Bal-Sagoth | England | 1989 |
| Banshee | US | 2018 |
| Bishop of Hexen | Israel | 1994 |
| Carach Angren | Netherlands | 2003 |
| Carpathian Forest | Norway | 1992 |
| Catamenia | Finland | 1995 |
| Chthonic | Taiwan | 1995 |
| Cradle of Filth | England | 1991 |
| Crimson Moonlight | Sweden | 1997 |
| Darzamat | Poland | 1995 |
| Demonic Resurrection | India | 2000 |
| Diabolical Masquerade | Sweden | 1993 |
| Dimmu Borgir | Norway | 1993 |
| Dragonlord | US | 2000 |
| Emperor | Norway | 1991 |
| Equilibrium | Germany | 2001 |
| Graveworm | Italy | 1992 |
| Havoc Unit | Finland | 1995 |
| Hecate Enthroned | England | 1993 |
| Kekal | Indonesia | 1995 |
| Lemuria | Belgium | 2001 |
| Limbonic Art | Norway | 1993 |
| Obtained Enslavement | Norway | 1989 |
| Old Man's Child | Norway | 1993 |
| Opera IX | Italy | 1988 |
| Samsas Traum | Germany | 1996 |
| Shade Empire | Finland | 1999 |
| Stormlord | Italy | 1991 |
| Tiamat | Sweden | 1988 |
| Tvangeste | Russia | 1996 |
| Twilight Ophera | Finland | 1996 |
| Vaakevandring | Norway | 1999 |
| Vardøger | Norway | 1994 |
| Vesania | Poland | 1997 |
| Welicoruss | Russia | 2005 |
# St. Joseph High School (Saskatoon)

St. Joseph High School is a high school in Saskatoon, Canada, a part of the University Heights Suburban Centre. St. Joseph High School is part of the Greater Saskatoon Catholic School division. Opened in 1995, it currently has approximately 1400 students. It celebrated 25 years in 2019.
Its current feeder schools are Bishop Filevich Ukrainian Bilingual School, École Cardinal Leger School, Father Robinson School, Holy Family School, Mother Teresa School, St. Augustine School, and St. Volodymyr School.

## Sports Teams

St. Joseph's sports teams are governed by the Saskatoon Secondary Schools Athletic Directorate (SSSAD).
St. Joseph competes in the following sports:
| Basketball | Junior Girls Junior Boys Senior Girls Senior Boys |
| Badminton | Junior Team Senior Team |
| Cross Country Running | School Team |
| Curling | Girls Team Boys Team Mixed Team |
| Football | Junior Team Senior Team |
| Soccer | Girls Team Boys Team |
| Track & Field | School Team |
| Volleyball | Junior Girls Junior Boys Senior Girls Senior Boys |
| Wrestling | Girls Team Boys Team |

## Clubs

Social Activities
ACT (Always Consider Tomorrow)
Debate Club
Chess Club
Social Action Group
Green Guardians
Best Buddies
Band
Junior Jazz
Senior Jazz
Band Concert
Choral
Grade 9-12 Concert Choir
Chamber Choir
Jazz Band
Vocal Jazz
Drama
Musical Theatre
Fall Production
One Act Festival
Light & Sound
Promotions
Make-up
Sets & Stage
Variety Night
Other
International Travel
Outdoor Education Club
Rosary Club
Student Representative Council
Soul Seekers
Yearbook
Driver Education

## Notable alumni

* Colby Armstrong — former NHL forward, hockey analyst for Rogers Sportsnet
* Riley Armstrong — former NHL forward
* Eric Gryba — former NHL defenceman
* Daniel Okpoko – CFL defensie tackle for the Ottawa Redblacks
* Brayden Schenn — NHL forward for the St. Louis Blues, 1 time Stanley Cup Champion (2019)
* Luke Schenn — NHL defenceman for the Tampa Bay Lightning, 2 time Stanley Cup Champion (2020,2021)
* Jarret Stoll — former NHL forward, 2 time Stanley Cup Champion (2012,2014)
* Brett Boyko — professional football offensive lineman for the Edmonton Elks of the Canadian Football League (CFL). He has also been a member of the Philadelphia Eagles and San Diego / Los Angeles Chargers of the National Football League (NFL), San Diego Fleet of the Alliance of American Football (AAF), BC Lions and Saskatchewan Roughriders of the CFL, and Orlando Guardians of the XFL. He played college football for the UNLV Rebels.[1]
* Jorgen Hus — former Seattle Seahawks longsnapper
# Lithuania at the 2001 World Aquatics Championships

Lithuania competed at the 2001 World Aquatics Championships in Fukuoka, Japan.

## Swimming

4 swimmers represented Lithuania:

### Men

| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Saulius Binevičius | 100 m freestyle | 51.97 | 37 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Saulius Binevičius | 200 m freestyle | 1:52.56 | 25 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Rolandas Gimbutis | 50 m freestyle | 23.08 | 31 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Rolandas Gimbutis | 100 m freestyle | 50.65 | 22 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Rolandas Gimbutis | 50 m butterfly | 25.27 | 39 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Darius Grigalionis | 50 m backstroke | 25.97 | 6 Q | 26.08 | 12 | did not advance | did not advance |
| Darius Grigalionis | 100 m backstroke | 56.77 | 23 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Mindaugas Špokas | 50 m backstroke | 26.59 | 29 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Mindaugas Špokas | 100 m backstroke | 58.00 | 31 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
# South India Film Festival

The South India Film Festival 2024 is a film festival organized by Aha and People Media Factory, at Hyderabad International Convention Centre, Hyderabad. The festival aimed to celebrate and promote the diverse heritage of South Indian cinema. The inaugural edition of the festival was launched on March 22, 2024.

## Inauguration

The festival was inaugurated by Megastar Chiranjeevi, who recently received the Padma Vibhushan.

### Event lineup

The South India Film Festival featured a range of activities. These included movie screenings, interactive discussions, and specialized panels focused on motivating aspiring filmmakers.

## Special appearances and performances

Several notable personalities from the film industry attended, including AHA co-founder Allu Aravind. Highlights included:
* Tribute to Megastar Chiranjeevi: Actor Teja Sajja performed a tribute, which was one of the evening's standout moments. This performance, along with others by various artists, added a celebratory and reflective tone to the event.

## Awards and Recognitions

The festival concluded with the announcement of winners across various categories, such as short films, music videos, and long-format films. These awards aimed to recognize and promote new talent within the industry. The Best Film in each category will be chosen and announced during the event, and will subsequently be released on Aha.

### Award Categories

* Feature Film - Vinay Ratnam - Saagu

## Future prospects

The South India Film Festival is expected to draw attention from IMDb towards Arha Media, potentially leading to future collaborations and cross-promotional activities.
# Fernando Morales (footballer, born 1986)

Fernando Ismael Rodríguez Morales (born 17 January 1986) is a Paraguayan former professional footballer who played as a midfielder.
# 1957 Georgia Memorial to Congress

The 1957 Georgia Memorial to Congress was a joint resolution by the legislature of the state of Georgia, and approved by Georgia Governor Marvin Griffin on March 8, 1957, urging the Congress of the United States to declare the 14th and 15th Amendments null and void because of purported violations of the Constitution during the post-Civil War ratification process.

## Historical context

The Memorial, part of Georgia's "continuing battle for segregation," followed the Supreme Court's ruling, in Brown v. Board of Education, that the Fourteenth Amendment prohibits states from discriminating against racial minorities in public schools.

### Numeration of contentions

The Georgia resolution is a petition in the form of a memorial. The Resolution makes certain contentions, including the following:
* That the State of Georgia and ten other Southern States meet the conditions laid down by the President for the resumption of practical relations, and elected Senators and Representatives to the 19th Congress [possible typographical error that should have read "39th Congress"].
* That when the southern Senators and Representatives appeared in the Capitol to take their seats, "hostile majorities" in both houses of Congress refused to admit them;
* That the affected Congresses were, constitutionally, nothing more than "private assemblages unlawfully attempting to exercise legislative power";
* That the 19th [i.e., 39th] Congress was without lawful power to propose any constitutional amendments;
* That two-thirds of the members of each house failed to vote for the submission of the 14th and 15th amendments;
* That all subsequent proceedings were null and void;
* That the proposals were rejected by the State of Georgia and twelve other southern states, as well as some northern states, but that subsequent Congresses illegally dissolved the governments in Georgia and nine other southern states by military force, and that puppet governments "compliantly ratified the invalid proposals";
* That the pretended ratification of the 14th and 15th amendments was necessary "to give color to the claim [ . . . ] that these so-called amendments had been ratified by three-fourths of the states";
* That the mere lapse of time does not confirm an invalidly-enacted provision;
* That the continued recognition of the 14th and 15th amendments "is incompatible with the present day position of the United States as the World's champion of Constitutional governments resting upon the consent of the people given through their lawful representatives".

### Reaction

The events described in the memorial were the subject of an editorial in a 1957 U.S. News & World Report.
# Gunhild Olsson

Gunhild Margareta Olsson (born 30 January 1946) is a Swedish sprinter. She competed in the 100 m hurdles and 4 × 100 metres relay at the 1972 Summer Olympics, but failed to reach the finals. Olympic bobsledder Karin Olsson is her daughter.
# Side chain

   Branch Side-chain Pendant chain An oligomeric or polymeric offshoot from a macromolecular chain.
   Notes
   * An oligomeric branch may be termed a short-chain branch.
   * A polymeric branch may be termed a long-chain branch.
In organic chemistry and biochemistry, a side chain is a chemical group that is attached to a core part of the molecule called the "main chain" or backbone. The side chain is a hydrocarbon branching element of a molecule that is attached to a larger hydrocarbon backbone. It is one factor in determining a molecule's properties and reactivity. A side chain is also known as a pendant chain, but a pendant group (side group) has a different definition.

## Conventions

The placeholder R is often used as a generic placeholder for alkyl (saturated hydrocarbon) group side chains in structural formulae. To indicate other non-carbon groups in structure diagrams, X, Y, or Z are often used.

## History

The R symbol was introduced by 19th-century French chemist Charles Frédéric Gerhardt, who advocated its adoption on the grounds that it would be widely recognizable and intelligible given its correspondence in multiple European languages to the initial letter of "root" or "residue": French racine ("root") and résidu ("residue"), these terms' respective English translations along with radical (itself derived from Latin radix below), Latin radix ("root") and residuum ("residue"), and German Rest ("remnant" and, in the context of chemistry, both "residue" and "radical").

## Usage
### Organic chemistry

In polymer science, the side chain of an oligomeric or polymeric offshoot extends from the backbone chain of a polymer. Side chains have noteworthy influence on a polymer's properties, mainly its crystallinity and density. An oligomeric branch may be termed a short-chain branch, and a polymeric branch may be termed a long-chain branch. Side groups are different from side chains; they are neither oligomeric nor polymeric.

### Biochemistry

In proteins, which are composed of amino acid residues, the side chains are attached to the alpha-carbon atoms of the amide backbone. The side chain connected to the alpha-carbon is specific for each amino acid and is responsible for determining charge and polarity of the amino acid. The amino acid side chains are also responsible for many of the interactions that lead to proper protein folding and function. Amino acids with similar polarity are usually attracted to each other, while nonpolar and polar side chains usually repel each other. Nonpolar/polar interactions can still play an important part in stabilizing the secondary structure due to the relatively large amount of them occurring throughout the protein. Spatial positions of side-chain atoms can be predicted based on protein backbone geometry using computational tools for side-chain reconstruction.
# Duchy of Białogarda

Duchy of Białogarda (Polish: Księstwo białogardzkie) was a duchy in the Pomerelia centred around its capital, Białogarda. It was formed in 1233 from the partition of the Duchy of Świecie and Lubiszewo, and existed until 1262 when it was incorporated into the State of the Teutonic Order. Its only ruler was duke Racibor of Białogarda of the Samboride dynasty.

## History

The state was formed from the partition of the Duchy of Świecie and Lubiszewo, with Racibor of Białogarda being made its duke by his older brother, Swietopelk II, duke of Gdańsk. Białogarda had become the capital of the country. In 1237, persuaded by his brother, duke Sambor II, duke of Lubiszewo, Racibor had invaded Pomerania-Schlawe. Alternatively, according to some historians, he could be Ratibor II, who ruled Pomerania-Schlawe, after the death of Bogislaw III in 1223.
On 1 March 1238, Sambor II, together with Mecklenburg troops, had traveled to Białogarda, in order to pursue Racibor to starting a war against Swietopelk II. Soon after, Swietopelk had destroyed Racibor's army and conquered Białogarda. Following that, Racibor got exiled to the Duchy of Kuyavia, where he joined the court of Casimir I. Between March and April 1239, he had pledged the loyalty to Swietopelk II, after which, he was reestablished as duke of Białogarda.
On 28 August 1243, Racibor, Casimir I and Heinrich IV von Weida, Landmeister of the Teutonic Order, had formed an alliance against Swietopelk II. In the agreement, Racibor was promised the land of Wyszogród, in case of the war. In the response, Swietopelk II had captured and imprisoned Racibor, claiming that the alliance broke their previous agreements. He got released around 1248, once again regaining the rule over the Duchy of Białogarda. Following that, Racibor remained an ally to Swietopelk. In 1262, he had joined the Teutonic Order, giving lands of his duchy to the State of the Teutonic Order.
# The Great Hanshin-Awaji Earthquake Memorial Disaster Reduction and Human Renovation Institution

The Great Hanshin-Awaji Earthquake Memorial Disaster Reduction and Human Renovation Institution (阪神・淡路大震災記念 人と防災未来センター) is the earthquake disaster memorial museum that located in Chūō-ku, Kobe (HAT Kobe), Hyōgo Prefecture in Japan. It collects and preserves materials related to the Great Hanshin-Awaji Earthquake and subsequent reconstruction.
# Lucius Vipstanus Poplicola

Lucius Vipstanus Poplicola Messalla (c. 10 – aft. 59) was a Roman Senator.

## Life

Messalla was ordinary consul in 48 as the colleague of the future emperor Vitellius.
Based on the elements of his cognomeni Poplicola Messalla, Ronald Syme suggested that Vipstanus Poplicola was the son of Lucius Vipstanus Gallus and a postulated Valeria Messallia, paternal granddaughter of Marcus Valerius Messalla Corvinus. He completed his consulate in July 48, and was succeeded by the consul suffectus Gaius Vipstanus Messalla Gallus, who has been suggested to have been his brother, also based on the elements of his cognomen Messalla.
For the term 58/59, the sortition awarded Vipstanus Poplicola proconsular governor of Asia.
According to Syme, Vipstanus Poplicola's son was Gaius Valerius Poplicola, who was co-opted into a sacerdotal college in 63, but is not heard of afterwards, possibly having died before being old enough to accede to the consulate.
# Walter Josephs

Walter Josephs (22 November 1822 – 24 January 1893) was an English educationalist and Jewish communal worker.

## Biography

Josephs was born in London, the son of noted Hebraist and businessman Michael Josephs. He attended Hyman Hurwitz's Highgate Academy.
He was closely connected with the management of several Jewish educational and charitable institutions. He served as the honorary secretary of the Jews' Infant School from its founding in 1840 and was involved with the Jews' Free School, the West Metropolitan Jews' School, the Jews' Hospital, the Jews' Emigration Society, and the Anglo-Jewish Association.
Josephs was a vocal proponent of reform within Jewish religious practices, and in 1874 founded the Association for Effecting a Modification in the Liturgy of the German Jews.

## Honours

In 1837, Josephs was awarded the Freedom of the City of London. He was also the first Jew to be admitted into the Drapers' Company. In recognition of his dedication to Jewish education, Josephs was honoured in January 1877 with a testimonial commemorating his many years of service.
# Emil Bergman

Emil "Nacka" Bergman (July 28, 1908 – April 13, 1975) was a Swedish ice hockey player who competed in the 1928 Winter Olympics.
He was a member of the Swedish ice hockey team, which won the silver medal.
# Parmotrema alectoronicum

Parmotrema alectoronicum is a species of saxicolous lichen in the family Parmeliaceae that was introduced as new to science in 2002. It was originally described from collections made in Serra do Caraça, Brazil, where it was found growing at an elevation of 1,220 m (4,000 ft). The lichen has a yellowish-green thallus up to 9 cm (3.5 in) wide, comprising lobes that are 2.0–4.0 mm wide. The margins of the lobes have cilia that are up to 1.5 mm long. The specific epithet alectoronicum refers to the presence of alectoronic acid in the medulla. This presence of this compound, as well as usnic acid in its cortex, is a rare combination in the genus Parmotrema.
# Emilio Martínez (footballer, born 1981)

Emilio Damián Martínez (born 10 April 1981 in Concepción) is a Paraguayan former footballer. He last played for Club Sport Colombia in Paraguay.
Martinez was part of Paraguay's silver medal-winning team at the 2004 Olympics. He was red-carded in the gold medal match.

## International career

On 4 August, before the Summer Olympics began, he played in a preparation game against the Portugal of Cristiano Ronaldo in the city of Algarve, resulting in a 5–0 defeat.
# Mia Frye

Mia Frye (born 12 February 1965) is an American actress, singer, professional dancer and dance choreographer.
Frye is best known for choreographing the dance routine in the music video for the hit songs "Alane" by Wes and "Macarena" by Los del Río.

## Early career

Frye was born in New York City, and she departed for France with her model mother Radiah Frye at the age of 12 after her mother divorced and met photographer Jean-Paul Goude. She enrolled in a dance school in the Marais district of Paris, and became an instructor three years later. She started appearing in television entertainment shows produced by Gésip Légitimus in the late 1970s and in Les Enfants du rock. At 17, after being introduced to Luc Besson, the latter proposed she appear in choreography for a clip by Serge Gainsbourg called "Mon légionnaire".
Frye came to prominence after she choreographed and appeared in the music video for Los del Río's hit song "Macarena". Frye said that her primary goal when she created the dance "was to remove anything that was too fast ... I wanted to be sure that even a child with no sense of rhythm could dance The Macarena." She appears in and choreographed the dance routine for the Wes Madiko music video for his song "Alane". She was the main choreographer for a comeback show by French pop singer Sheila in 1998, at the Olympia, Paris.

### Reality shows

Frye has taken part in French reality shows, starting with French version of Popstars in 2001, the inaugural season for the show. She coached the girl band L5.
In 2004, she took part in La Ferme Célébrités, another reality television show with the task of collecting funds for a charitable association. She returned to French Popstars in 2007, the program's 4th season, as official choreographer mentor for the show.
In 2012, she was a part of the jury in Encore une chance (subtitle: Les plus belles voix de la télé réalité) broadcast on NRJ 12. Other jury members included Richard Cross, Stéphane Joffre-Roméas and Morgan Serrano.

## Discography

* 1984: "I'm The One – All The Girls and Boys", single WEA/Alpha

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Director | Notes |
| 1990 | La Femme Nikita | The woman pressed | Luc Besson | |
| 1997 | The Fifth Element | Miss Gemini Crocket | Luc Besson | Uncredited |
| 2000 | The Dancer | India Rey | Frédéric Garson | |
| 2002 | Les filles du calendrier | Lolita | Philippe Venault, Jean-Pierre Vergne | TV movie |
| 2004 | Podium | a Bernadette | Yann Moix | |
| 2004 | Les filles du calendrier sur scène | Lolita | Jean-Pierre Vergne (2) | TV movie |
| 2006 | Sous le soleil | Sabrina | Sylvie Ayme | TV series (1 episode) |
| 2006 | The Black Dahlia | Laverne Bartender | Brian De Palma | |
| 2008 | Miss Green | Herself | Eric Delmotte | TV series (1 episode) |
# Tom Siebenaler

Tom Siebenaler (born 28 September 1990) is a Luxembourgish international footballer who plays club football for Käerjéng 97, as a defender.
# Pud

Pud may refer to:
* Pudding, a typically sweet food
* Comic strip mascot for Dubble Bubble
* A nickname of Albert Kent, a Canadian football coach and olympic rower
* Pud Galvin, a Hall of Fame Major League Baseball pitcher
* Pood or pud, an old Russian unit of weight
* Slang, shortened version of "pudendum"
* Conversely, slang for penis
PUD can be an acronym for
* Planned unit development
* Public utility district, a consumer co-op owned utility
* Peptic ulcer disease
# Ighoud

Ighoud (Berber languages: ⵉⵖⵓⴷ, romanized: Iɣud) is a town in Youssoufia Province, Marrakesh-Safi, Morocco. According to the 2004 census it has a population of 1475.
# Jack Winslade

Jack Robert Winslade (born 12 April 1995) is an English cricketer who played for Surrey. He is an all-rounder who bats right-handed and bowls right-arm medium-fast. He made his debut for the county in the 2014 Royal London One-Day Cup against Durham.
Winslade was released by Surrey at the end of the 2014 season. He joined Essex and made his first-class debut against Derbyshire on 9 September 2015.
# Jorge Valdez

Jorge Daniel Valdez Godoy, (born 14 July 1974) is a football defender from Paraguay.

## Career

Valdez started his career in Olimpia Asunción as a right-side defender, and won several national championships with the team. He then went on to play for many Paraguayan teams and for the Argentine side Central Norte. His nickname is "Repollo" (Cabbage).

## Titles

| Season | Team | Title |
| 1997 | Olimpia | Paraguayan 1st Division |
| 1998 | Olimpia | Paraguayan 1st Division |
| 1999 | Olimpia | Paraguayan 1st Division |
| 2000 | Olimpia | Paraguayan 1st Division |