OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Caspiane

Caspiane or Kaspiane (Greek:Κασπιανή, Armenian:Կասպք Kaspkʿ) was the land populated by the tribe of Caspians, after whom it received its name. Originally a province of the Medes in the 3rd-2nd centuries BC, the land of the Caspians was conquered in the 2nd century BC, then passed to Caucasian Albania under Sassanid Persian suzerainty in the 5th century, and later became an independent state. In the 2nd century AD, it became known as Paytakaran, and after 387 AD became a part of the caucasian Albanian larger region of Balasakan. It roughly corresponded to the modern Mugan plain and Qaradagh regions.

## Return to Zion

Some biblical scholars had suggested that Kasiphia from the Book of Ezra is Caspiane, due to phonetic resemblance. Ezra, who saw there were not many Levites for recreating the Hebrew worship, asked Iddo, who led the Israelites (it is not specified whether they were from the Northern Kingdom of Israel or the Kingdom of Judah) and Canaanite servants who were exiled alongside them, for reinforcement. Iddo sent him 38 Levites and 220 Canaanite Servants (who were descendants of those King David enslaved) to join the Jews who were returning to Zion.
# Danny Craven (rugby league)

Danny Craven (born 21 November 1991) is a rugby league footballer who plays as a stand-off, scrum-half or fullback for the Oldham RLFC in the RFL Championship.

## Background

Craven was born in St Helens, Merseyside, England.

## Career
### Widnes Vikings

He made his début against Whitehaven in 2010. Rejoined Widnes for the 2021 season.

### Oldham RLFC

On 13 Oct 2023 it was reported that he had signed for Oldham RLFC for the 2024 season on a permanent 2-year deal.
# Diego Marani

Diego Marani (born 1959) is an Italian novelist and European civil servant.

## Biography

Born in Tresigallo, Marani attended the Liceo Ginnasio Ariosto in Ferrara till 1978 and graduated in interpretation and translation from the Scuola superiore di lingue moderne per traduttori e interpreti in Trieste in 1983. Upon graduation, he worked as a freelance interpreter and translator as well as a freelance journalist for various local newspapers. Besides English and French, he later studied professionally Dutch, Finnish, Slovene and German languages.
In 1985 Marani started working at the EU Council (DGT) as a translator and revisor, a position he maintained until 2006, when he joined the European Commission's Directorate-General for Culture, and from 2010 the Directorate-General for Interpretation, working in particular on multilingualism policy, support to literary translation, lifelong learning and early language learning. In this period he also served as speechwriter for Leonard Orban, Manuel Barroso, Antonio Tajani, Androulla Vassiliou. In 2014 he served as adviser to the Minister of Culture Dario Franceschini during the Italian Presidency of the EU Council. Since 2015 Marani has worked for the European External Action Service, coordinating cultural diplomacy initiatives.
In 1996, while working as a translator for the Council of the European Union, he invented Europanto, a mock international auxiliary language. Marani has published different articles, short stories and video clips in Europanto.
Marani is also an essayist and novelist. His most famous novel, New Finnish Grammar (Nuova grammatica finlandese), has been translated into several languages and has received the Grinzane Cavour literary prize in Italy. His other novels include Las Adventures des Inspector Cabillot (1998, written in Europanto), L'ultimo dei Vostiach (Premio Campiello, Selezione Giurati) (The Last of the Vostiaks), L'interprete, Il compagno di scuola, and Enciclopedia tresigallese. As an essayist, Marani wrote A Trieste con Svevo and Come ho imparato le lingue. His book, La bicicletta incantata, was made into a movie by Elisabetta Sgarbi, editor in chief of Bompiani publishing house and art producer. A more recent novel of Marani's, Il cane di Dio, was published in 2012 and issued in English as God's Dog in that year as well. Lavorare manca was published in 2014. Marani also regularly writes for the cultural page of the Italian daily Il Sole 24 Ore and is a blogger on eunews.it.
# 2024 Women's Day Cup

The 2024 Women's Day Cup was an association football friendly tournament hosted by Sierra Leone. It took place from 1 March to 8 March 2024.
The U-17 tournament was won by Sierra Leone U-17, and the joint U-20 and senior team tournament was won by Sierra Leone's senior team.

## Groups
### U-17 group

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
| 1 | Sierra Leone | 4 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 5 | 3 | +2 | 8 |
| 2 | Liberia | 4 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 5 | −2 | 2 |
# Mino ware

Mino ware (美濃焼, Mino-yaki) is a style of Japanese pottery, stoneware, and ceramics that is produced in Mino Province, mainly in the cities of Tajimi, Toki, Mizunami, and Kani in Gifu Prefecture, central Japan.

## History

The history of Japanese pottery in the Toki area appears to have started more than 1,300 years ago. Some kiln traces and earthenware pieces, which are in the 7th-century style, have been recovered within the territory of the city. Craftsmen around the Seto area fled during wars before the Azuchi–Momoyama period (1568–1614) and settled in the region. They were under the protection of the lords of Toki. The pottery was founded by Katō Yosabei, whose sons also started other potteries in the area. The technical merit and artistic impression reached new heights when crockery for tea ceremony had been produced there.
Under the guidance of lord Furuta Oribe, the Oribe ware developed as a variation of it. Daimyō feudal lords highly admired such tea vessels, bowls, pots and utensils with unique styles of oribe. More emphasis has been put on daily necessities since the early Edo period (1603–1867).
Certain Mino kilns also produced Ofukei ware.
With the introduction of mass production introduced in the Meiji period (1868–1912), Mino ware became widely available. Ceramics from the Mino region amount to around 50% of Japanese pottery produced.

## Styles

Throughout the centuries, four styles of Mino were developed that differ from each other in appearance. These have strong connections to tea ceremony:
* Ki-Seto ware: style is yellow.
* Setoguro ware: style is black.
* Shino ware: style is often grey with autumn grasses in white as a prominent theme. This result is achieved by incising through a slip of iron oxide and covering with feldspar glaze. In the oven, the fire would bring out variations in colour through the uneven glaze. Sub-styles are Muji-Shino, E-Shino, Beni-Shino, Aka-Shino, and Nezumi-Shino.
* Oribe ware: style is green and black. Sub-styles are Ao-Oribe, So-Oribe, Aka-Oribe, Narumi-Oribe, Shino-Oribe, and Kuro-Oribe.
# Cholakkulam

Cholakkulam is a village in Malappuram district of Kerala. It is situated in Melattur. The name Cholakkulam came from the Malayalam words 'Chola' (Stream), 'Kulam' (Pond); i.e., 'Place where there is a pond with a stream'. The village is well connected to Perinthalmanna (17 km), Mannarkkad (24 km), Manjeri (23 km) and Karuvarakundu (11 km). The shortest route connecting Kozhikode with Palakkad (via Manjeri - Pandikkad - Melattur - Mannarkkad, 134 km) passes through this village.

## Facilities

Basically nearby town is melattur, buses passing are available to Kozhikode, Mannarkkad, Palakkad, Kalikavu, Nilambur, Edathanattukara and Thrissur.
The Shoranur-Nilambur Railway Line passes through Cholakkulam, with all trains stopping in Melattur. Trains to Palakkad, Ernakulam, and Thiruvananthapuram will be available from here. In terms of education, a government-aided Lower Primary School is situated in Cholakkulam. Government owned KSEB Substation is situated here. Cholakkulam is the meeting place for the village folks. Golden City is the center point of Cholakkulam and grocery stores, bakeries and snack shops are situated here. Additionally, Cholakkulam hosts semi industrial activities, including metal and wood fabrication, timber processing and merchandising of rubber and coconut. The population is highly educated, with many residents employed in Government, Semi-Government organizations and Middle East countries, etc. A government affiliated library named Anaswara Vayanashala runs here with active involvement in the cultural and sport activity promotion.

## Culture

Cholakkulam village is a predominantly Muslim populated area. Hindus exist in comparatively smaller numbers. So the culture of the locality is based upon Muslim traditions. Duff Muttu, Kolkali and Aravanamuttu are common folk arts of this locality. There are many libraries attached to mosques giving a rich source of Islamic studies. Most of the books are written in Arabi-Malayalam which is a version of the Malayalam language written in Arabic script. People gather in mosques for the evening prayer and continue to sit there after the prayers discussing social and cultural issues. Business and family issues are also sorted out during these evening meetings. The Hindu minority of this area keeps their rich traditions by celebrating various festivals in their temples. Hindu rituals are done here with a regular devotion like other parts of Kerala.

## Transportation

Cholakkulam village connects to other parts of India through Perinthalmanna town. National highway No.66 passes through Tirur and the northern stretch connects to Goa and Mumbai. The southern stretch connects to Cochin and Trivandrum. Highway No.966 goes to Palakkad and Coimbatore. The nearest airport is at Kozhikode. The nearest major railway station is at Shoranur Junction railway station.
# For Today I Am a Boy

For Today I Am a Boy is a novel written by Kim Fu, published in 2014 by HarperCollins. It follows the life of Audrey Huang, a young transgender Chinese child, throughout her childhood and adolescence in Fort Michel, Ontario, and adulthood and transformation in Montreal, Quebec. The novel is named after the Anohni and the Johnsons song of the same title.

## Plot

A baby is born to the Chinese Canadian Huangs in Fort Michel, Ontario; assigned male and given the name Peter at birth.
Playing with her three sisters, Adele, Helen, and Bonnie, she understands early on that she is a girl and aspires to embody the femininity her sisters are easily allowed. She struggles in her relationship with her father, a dictatorial, patriarchal man who is committed to eradicating his family's Chinese heritage and shaping her into an "ideal Western man."
At age 18, Huang moves away from home and to Montreal, where she works in restaurants and leads a lonely life. She has affairs with two older women, the first an abusive mother of a casual friend, and the second a Christian evangelist trying to purge herself of lesbianism.
The book ends with her joining her sisters in Germany, and her true name being revealed: Audrey.

## Reception

For Today I Am a Boy received several accolades and critical praise. The book was a finalist for the PEN/Hemingway Award and winner of the Edmund White Award. It was also a New York Times Book Review Editors' Choice and was longlisted for Canada Reads. The Globe and Mail praised Fu's depth of character development for minor characters, writing "Fu’s eye for the tribulations of the jocular bully, Chef, and other supporting characters is perhaps her greatest strength." She also received praise for her care in telling the story of an immigrant family with a transgender child. The National Post writes, "In lesser hands, For Today I Am a Boy could easily veer into the didactic, a catalogue of Valuable Lessons and thinly veiled disdain for old ways of gender, of culture, of family. But it’s not. It’s just that everything is hard for everyone through the entire book, in a way that is somehow not exhausting but fascinating."
# Fag Hag (novel)

Fag Hag is a novel by gay writer Robert Rodi published in 1992 by Dutton, New York. The title is a gay slang term referring to a woman who either associates mostly or exclusively with gay and bisexual men, or has gay and bisexual men as close friends.

## Plot

Set in Chicago, Illinois, this story concerns a female character called Natalie Stathis who is obsessed with her gay best friend Peter Leland. To Natalie, Peter is charming, witty, handsome and everything she seeks in a man and so much more interesting than the heterosexual men she encounters; sadly, Peter remains unobtainable. Natalie seeks to destroy each potential relationship that Peter tries to nurture in the hope that he will remain single and thus, dependent upon her. Natalie goes to considerable lengths to retain her close bond with Peter and is largely successful until he meets the love of his life. Early attempts to split the two men up are ultimately unsuccessful, so Natalie resorts to kidnap.
# Diego Pishinin

Diego Robert Pishinin Mendes (born January 1, 1988), sometimes known as just Diego, is a former Brazilian football player.

## Career

Diego Pishinin started his youth career as footballer at São Caetano in 2003 when he was 14. After having signed a contract with São Vicente A.C. in August 2008, he moved to Thailand in November 2008 where he joined Chonburi FC in off season. After two-month training with the club he was loaned to Sriracha FC with the beginning of 2009 and finally signed a permanent contract with the 2010 season.
He has helped his new side to win the Thai Division 1 title in 2010 and getting promoted to the TPL
In a game against Phuket FC in September 2013, Diego Pishinin made his 150 overall appearance for Sriracha FC.

## Honours
### Sriracha FC

* Thai Division 1 League: 2010
# Murarrie railway station

Murarrie railway station is located on the Cleveland line in Queensland, Australia. It serves the Brisbane suburb of Murarrie. It opened in 1888 as Mooraree and the name of both the station and the locality were changed to Murarrie in 1907. On 15 July 1996, the Fisherman Islands line to the Port of Brisbane opened to the north of the station. To the east of the station a disused spur to Gibson Island branches off.

## Services

Murarrie is served by Cleveland line services from Shorncliffe, Northgate, Doomben and Bowen Hills to Manly and Cleveland.

## Services by platform

| Platform | Line | Destinations | Notes |
| 1 | Cleveland | Manly & Cleveland | |
| 2 | Cleveland | Bowen Hills, Northgate, Doomben & Shorncliffe | |
# Aivar Rehemaa

Aivar Rehemaa (born 28 September 1982) is an Estonian cross-country skier. He competed at the 2006 Winter Olympics in Turin. He represented Estonia at the 2010 Winter Olympics in Vancouver. His best finish at the Winter Olympics is 8th in the 4×10 km relay in 2006.
Rehemaa's best finish at the FIS Nordic World Ski Championships was eighth on three occasions (Team Sprint: 2009, 4×10 km relay: 2003, 2009). His best World Cup finish was eighth at a 15 km event in Italy in 2009.
He is a junior world champion of 2002 Schonach's 30 km classical mass-start.
# Grimmia pulvinata

Grimmia pulvinata, otherwise known as grey-cushioned grimmia or pulvinate dry rock moss, is a bryophyte moss common in temperate climates worldwide.

## Characteristics

Grimmia pulvinata grows in a small, cushion-like shape, around 1–2 centimeters tall. Its color ranges from a grey-green to an orange-yellow. Its leaves are lanceolate, being broad and oval-shaped at the base and very narrow toward the tip. They may show a silvery hue near the tip in some specimens. Its capsules are oval-shaped, and bend back into the leaves when the plant is dry, and stand out when it is moist.

## Habitat

Grimmia pulvinata colonizes a variety of surfaces including rocks, concrete, and tree trunks. It is tolerant of a wide range of pH levels on surfaces, allowing it to live on many types of rock.
However, it prefers surfaces such as old mortar and tree trunks.

## Distribution

Grimmia pulvinata is the most common species in the genus Grimmia, with a nearly worldwide distribution. It is particularly common in Britain and the west coast of North America. It lives primarily in temperate regions, from sea level to elevations up to 9800 feet.

## Ecological role

Grimmia pulvinata is a pioneer species, meaning it is among the first organisms to colonize habitat which has been disturbed by an event such as a forest fire. Its resistance to pollution allows it to colonize urban areas such as roofs, walls, and tarmac.
# Arturo Zampaglione

Arturo Zampaglione is an Italian journalist, and author . He is a former New York correspondent for La Repubblica, where he reported on global events for over two decades. Zampaglione is currently involved in projects promoting the study of Etruscan history and culture, dividing his time between New York and Rome. He taught international journalism at New York University and co-wrote The Anti-Egalitarian Mutation with Nadia Urbinati.

## Biography

He was born into a prominent family, the grandson of Italian politician Giuseppe Spataro and the son of diplomat and author Gerardo Zampaglione. He graduated magna cum laude from the University of Rome and earned a master’s degree in international affairs from the Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy at Tufts University.

### Career

Before pursuing journalism, Zampaglione worked in various capacities, including roles in the Italian Senate with the parliamentary group Sinistra Indipendente (Independent Left) and at organizations such as Confagricoltura and Lega delle Cooperative in Rome.
Zampaglione began his journalism career with L'Unità and later joined the economic weekly Il Mondo. In 1988, he was hired by Eugenio Scalfari, founder of La Repubblica, where he served as the New York Bureau Chief until 2003 and subsequently as a special correspondent. His reporting covered economics, geopolitics, and social issues. Zampaglione was known for his on-the-ground coverage, including his immediate reporting from Ground Zero following the September 11 attacks.
In 2013, Zampaglione founded OnuItalia, the first online publication dedicated to documenting Italy's activities and role within the United Nations.
In addition to his journalistic work, Zampaglione has shown a keen interest in Etruscan history.
# 2005–06 Macedonian Football Cup

The 2005–06 Macedonian Football Cup was the 14th season of Macedonia's football knockout competition. Bashkimi were the defending champions, having won their first title. The 2005–06 champions were Makedonija G.P. who won their first title as well.

## Competition calendar

| Round | Date(s) | Fixtures | Clubs | New entries |
| First Round | 31 July 2005 | 16 | 32 → 16 | 32 |
| Second Round | 14 September & 19 October 2005 | 16 | 16 → 8 | none |
| Quarter-finals | 2 & 30 November 2005 | 8 | 8 → 4 | none |
| Semi-finals | 5 April & 10 May 2006 | 4 | 4 → 2 | none |
| Final | 24 May 2006 | 1 | 2 → 1 | none |

## First round

Matches were played on 31 July 2005.
| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| 31 July 2005 |||
| Arsimi (3) | 1–9 | Belasica (1) |
| Tiverija (3) | 0–5 | Renova (1) |
| Borec (3) | 0–3 | Napredok (2) |
| Ohrid 2004 (3) | 0–3 | Makedonija G.P. (1) |
| Novaci (2) | 0–1 | Sileks (1) |
| Teteks (2) | 3–1 | Turnovo (2) |
| Karaorman (2) | 2–2 (5–4 p) | Rabotnichki Kometal (1) |
| Lokomotiva (3) | 1–0 | Sloga Jugomagnat (2) |
| Milano (3) | 4–5 | Bashkimi (1) |
| Osogovo (3) | 2–6 | Vëllazërimi (1) |
| Skopje (2) | 0–1 | Vardar (1) |
| Kadino (2) | 0–13 | Bregalnica Kraun (1) |
| 11 Oktomvri (3) | 0–3 | Cementarnica (1) |
| Pelister (2) | 0–2 | Shkëndija 79 (1) |
| Mladost Sushica (2) | 0–2 | Pobeda (1) |
| Kozhuf (3) | 6–1 | Madjari Solidarnost (2) |

## Second round

The first legs were played on 14 September and second were played on 19 October 2005.
| Team 1 | Agg.Tooltip Aggregate score | Team 2 | 1st leg | 2nd leg |
| Bregalnica Kraun (1) | 4–3 | Bashkimi (1) | 2–1 | 2–2 |
| Vardar (1) | 5–0 | Kozhuf (3) | 3–0 | 2–0 |
| Pobeda (1) | 5–2 | Vëllazërimi (1) | 3–0 | 2–2 |
| Belasica (1) | 1–5 | Sileks (1) | 1–2 | 0–3 |
| Makedonija G.P. (1) | 4–2 | Napredok (2) | 2–0 | 2–2 |
| Shkëndija 79 (1) | 5–1 | Renova (1) | 4–0 | 1–1 |
| Cementarnica (1) | 4–2 | Karaorman (2) | 3–2 | 1–0 |
| Teteks (2) | 4–3 | Lokomotiva (3) | 3–1 | 1–2 |

## Quarter-finals

The first legs were played on 2 November and second were played on 30 November 2005.
| Team 1 | Agg.Tooltip Aggregate score | Team 2 | 1st leg | 2nd leg |
| Shkëndija 79 (1) | 4–2 | Pobeda (1) | 2–0 | 2–2 |
| Sileks (1) | 6–2 | Teteks (2) | 3–0 | 3–2 |
| Vardar (1) | 1–3 | Bregalnica Kraun (1) | 1–3 | 0–0 |
| Makedonija G.P. (1) | 2–0 | Cementarnica (1) | 1–0 | 1–0 |

## Semi-finals

The first legs were played on 5 April and the second on 10 May 2006.

### Summary

| Team 1 | Agg.Tooltip Aggregate score | Team 2 | 1st leg | 2nd leg |
| Shkëndija 79 (1) | 2–1 | Bregalnica Kraun (1) | 1–1 | 1–0 |
| Makedonija G.P. (1) | 3–2 | Sileks (1) | 1–1 | 2–1 |

### Matches

Shkëndija 79 won 2–1 on aggregate.
Makedonija G.P. won 3–2 on aggregate.
# DigitalStyle

DigitalStyle was a small privately held software company in Rancho Bernardo, San Diego, California. It was founded in 1995 by former employees of the failed software company Pages including Rick Gessner, Peter Linss, Greg Kostello, and James Hamerly. Additional talent for DigitalStyle came from a Xerox spinoff Chrystal Software including Steve Clark, Beth Epperson, and Don Vale.
Its flagship product, WebSuite, was a leading web site creation tool in the late 1990s. WebSuite provided advanced graphics and web page editing capabilities for novice authors, though it was also powerful enough for advanced authors. It was one of the first commercial programs to support PNG.
DigitalStyle was acquired by Netscape in 1997 due largely to their expertise in HTML layout and web technologies. James Hamerly became Netscape's vice president of the client products group. Rick Gessner became Netscape's Director of Engineering. Integrating with the existing Netscape client development team, this group contributed to the design and implementation of the Gecko layout engine that powers many of the products under the Mozilla open source umbrella such as Firefox.
# Christopher Peter Jürgensen

Christopher Peter Jürgensen (30 October 1838 – 26 December 1911) was a Danish precision mechanician and instrument maker.

## Early life and education

Jürgensen was born in Gesing near Randers. He was sent to Copenhagen at age 13 where he apprenticed at the instrument maker Julius Nissen's workshop in Købmagergade. He also attended the Technical Institute and in 1860 a scholarship enabled him to visit several leading workshops abroad.

## Career

Back in Denmark, he began to work for Edvard Jünger whose company he took over in 1869. The company was located at Sortedam Dossering (No. 37). Under his management the company developed into the leading manufacturer of optical, geodetical and nautical instruments in the Nordic countries. He collaborated with Rasmus Malling-Hansen on the development of the Writing Ball which he also manufactured. Jürgensen's instruments were noted for their precision. His customers included the Danish, Norwegian and Swedish armies and navies, Østervold Observatory in Copenhagen and scientists both in Denmark and abroad. With the growing significance of electricity in lighting in the 1880s, Jürgensen changed the profile of his company which was responsible for many large installations.
The company won a gold medal at the International Exposition of Electricity in Paris in 1881. Two new partners joined the company and it was converted into an aktieselskab in 1887. A new section for electric engines was established. It also moved to larger premises in Møllegade (No. 28). In 1890, in collaboration with Siemens & Halske, the company signed a contract for the construction of Copenhagen's first central power station in Adelgade. In the 1900s, the company came into economic difficulties and went bankrupt in 1906.