OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# K Anantharaman

Air Marshal K Anantharaman, PVSM, VSM is a retired officer of the Indian Air Force. He served as the Air Officer in Charge of Administration. He assumed the office on 1 February 2022 succeeding Air Marshal Vijay Pal Singh Rana. He superannuated on 31 May 2023.

## Early life and education

K Anantharaman is an alumnus of Defence Services Staff College, Wellington, College of Defence Management and National Defence College, New Delhi. He attended the Combined Strategic Intelligence Training Programme at DIA, Washington DC in 2005.

## Career

K Anantharaman was commissioned in Administration branch of Indian Air Force in June 1985. In a career spanning over 38 years, held a number of important command and staff appointments.
As Group Captain, he served as the Chief Administration Officer at New Delhi and later held role at the Training Command, Bengaluru.
As Air Commodore, he served as the Chief Personnel Staff Officer at New Delhi.
As Air Vice Marshal, he served as the Senior Officer-in-charge Administration, Western Air Command at New Delhi till February 2021.
After his promotion to Air Marshal in February 2021, he served as the Director General, Administration till 31 January 2022.
He took over as the Air Officer in Charge, Administration on 1 February 2022 from Air Marshal Vijay Pal Singh Rana. He also serves as the Commodore Commandant of the Air Force Administrative College.

## Honours and decorations

During his career, K Anantharaman has been awarded the Param Vishisht Seva Medal in 2023 and Vishisht Seva Medal in 2016 for his service.
| Param Vishisht Seva Medal | Vishisht Seva Medal |
# Sazkar Hanım

Sazkar Hanım (Ottoman Turkish: سازکار خانم, "harmony"; born Fatma Zekiye Maan; 8 May 1873 – c. 1945) was the ninth consort of Sultan Abdul Hamid II of the Ottoman Empire.

## Early life

Sazkar Hanım was born on 8 May 1873 in Kayalar, Adapazarı, Istanbul. Born as Fatma Zekiye Maan, she was a member of an Abkhazian noble family, Maan. Her father was Recep Bata Bey Maan, the son of Osman Bey Maan, and grandson of Kats Bey Maan. Her mother was Rukiye Havva Hanım Mikanba, an Abkhazian. She was the first cousin of Behice Hanım, twelfth consort of Sultan Abdul Hamid.
She was presented in the imperial harem by Çorlulizade Mahmud Celaleddin Pasha's Abkhazian consort, Bidar Hanım. Sazkar was tall, with blonde hair and light blue-green eyes.

## Marriage

Sazkar Hanım married Abdul Hamid in 1890 in the Yıldız Palace. She was given the title of "BaşIkbal". On 15 June 1891, a year after the marriage, she gave birth to her only child, a daughter, Refia Sultan. Sazkar became close friends with Peyveste Hanim, another consort of Abdülhamid II. On 27 April 1909, Abdul Hamid was deposed, and sent into exile in Thessaloniki. Sazkar was close to Abdul Hamid, and accompanied him for some time She returned to Istanbul in 1910 and settled with her daughter at her palace in Yeniköy. Later she settled in Şişli with Peyveste Hanım, her favourite among her husband’s consorts. Their rooms were on the same floor and every day they took coffee together and reminisced about the past. Peyveste's son Şehzade Abdürrahim lived close by and he used to visit often. After Thessaloniki fell to Greece in 1912, Abdul Hamid also returned to Istanbul, and settled in the Beylerbeyi Palace, where he died in 1918.

## Widowhood and death

At the exile of the imperial family in March 1924, Sazkar went to Beirut, Lebanon with her daughter, although as a consort and not a blood member of the family she could have remained in Turkey. When her daughter died in 1938, she moved to Damascus, Syria, to be near her daughter's grave and where she died in 1945. She was buried in the city, next to her daughter in the cemetery of the Sulaymaniyya Takiyya, Damascus, Syria.

## Issue

| Name | Birth | Death | Notes |
| Refia Sultan | 15 June 1891 | 1938 | married once, and had issue, two daughters |
# Microtherulum

Microtherulum is an extinct genus of eutherian mammal known from the Early Cretaceous Jiufotang Formation of China. It is one of the earliest and most primitive eutherians.

## Description

The genus is known from a mostly complete skeleton, including a well preserved skull, which is about 2 centimetres (0.79 in) long. The ear, which is among the best known in basal eutherians, is microtype, adapted for hearing high-frequency sounds. The dental formula is 5 incisors, 1 canine, 5 premolars and 3 molars in the each half of the upper jaw, and 4 incisors, 1 canine, 5 premolars and 3 molars in each half of the lower jaw, which is typical for basal eutherians.

## Phylogeny

Microtherulum has been placed close to the base of Eutheria.
# Mayu Kurihara

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# Resan Hanım

Resan Hanım (Ottoman Turkish: رسان خانم, "softness" or "bright"; 28 March 1860 – 31 March 1910) was a consort of Sultan Murad V of the Ottoman Empire.

## Biography

Resan Hanım was born on 28 March 1860 in Artvin in the Caucasus. She was Georgian, daughter of Ömer Bey and Fatma Hanım, and she had two sisters named Şayeste Hanım and Rabia Gülten Hanım. Her real name was Ayşe Hanim. She and sisters were sent to Istanbul as (enslaved) ladies-in-waiting for Seniha Sultan, Murad V's half-sister. Resan was chosen by Seniha as a consort for Murad and she was presented to Murad by the Senior Kalfa as a gift on the occasion of his accession to the throne. After his deposition, she followed him into confinement in the Çırağan Palace.
She married Murad on 2 November 1877 in the Çırağan Palace when Murad was thirty-seven years old and Resan was seventeen years old, a year after Murad and his family's imprisonment in the palace. On 19 June 1879, a year after the marriage, she gave birth to Fatma Sultan, followed by Aliye Sultan, born on 24 August 1880. Aliye died on 17 September 1903.
She was widowed at Murad's death in 1904, after which her ordeal in the Çırağan Palace came to an end. After Murad's death he stayed for a few years at Çırağan Palace to keep company with Şayan Kadın, Murad's third consort, who refused to leave the Palace. During the Second Constitutional Era she asked to be allowed to move to Yildiz Palace, but was denied. Instead, on 16 December 1908, she was allowed to move in with her daughter Fatma.
She died on 31 March 1910 at the age of fifty because of tuberculosis, and was buried in the mausoleum of Damat Mehmed Ali Pasha in Eyüp Cemetery, Istanbul.

## Issue

| Name | Birth | Death | Notes |
| Fatma Sultan | 19 June 1879 | 20 November 1932 | married once, and had issue, four sons and one daughter |
| Aliye Sultan | 24 August 1880 | 19 September 1903 | unmarried, and without issue |

## In literature

* Resan is a character in Ayşe Osmanoğlu's historical novel The Gilded Cage on the Bosphorus (2020).
# Office of the Historian

The Office of the Historian is an office of the United States Department of State within the Foreign Service Institute. It is legally responsible for the preparation and publication of the official historical documentary record of U.S. foreign policy in the Foreign Relations of the United States series, which can be accessed at its website. It researches and writes historical studies on aspects of U.S. diplomacy for use by Department of State employees and the public.
The office makes recommendations to other bureaus regarding the identification, maintenance, and long-term preservation of important historical diplomatic records. Its outreach activities include participating in the planning and installation of the historical components of the department's planned United States Center for Diplomacy, counseling private scholars and journalists on historical research issues, and responding to government and public inquiries on diplomatic history questions.

## List of Directors of the Office of the Historian

| # | Directors of the Office of the Historian | Term Start | Term End |
| 1 | Gaillard Hunt | 1919 | 1924 |
| 2 | Harry Dwight | 1924 | 1924 |
| 3 | Tyler Dennett | 1924 | 1931 |
| 4 | David Hunter Miller | 1931 | 1933 |
| 5 | Cyril Wynne | 1933 | 1939 |
| 6 | E. Wilder Spaulding | 1939 | 1946 |
| 7 | George Bernard Noble | 1946 | 1962 |
| 8 | William Franklin | 1962 | 1974 |
| - | Fredrick Aandahl (acting) | 1975 | 1976 |
| 9 | David Trask | 1976 | 1981 |
| 10 | William Slany | 1981 | 2000 |
| 11 | Marc J. Susser | 2001 | 2009 |
| - | John Campbell (acting) | July 2009 | September 2009 |
| - | Edward P. Brynn (acting) | 2009 | 2012 |
| 12 | Stephen Randolph | 2012 | 2017 |
| - | Renee Goings (acting) | 2018 | 2019 |
| 13 | Adam Howard | 2019 | incumbent |
# Kid Kool

Kid Kool and the Quest for the Seven Wonder Herbs is a 1988 video game by Vic Tokai for the Nintendo Entertainment System. The game's main character is based on a popular Japanese child actor Kenji Sagara, known for his impersonation of baseball player Masayuki Kakefu.

## Summary

Kid Kool is a platform game akin to the Mario series. There is also a small red creature, "Wicky", that the player can carry, which will eliminate enemies when thrown.
The main character is on a quest to obtain seven herbs needed to help cure a king from an illness. The game will gradually progress from "day" to "night" modes as a timer counts down, with each cycle taking one hour in play time. There are multiple endings to the game, with the ending gained based on the time taken to complete the game. These range from the king having died if the player takes more than three hours, to being given four other rewards, starting with a bag of money for the fourth best ending, a bag of gold and a high position in the kingdom for the third ending, a chest of gems and the princess for the second ending, and finally a chest of gems, the princess, and the promise to rule the kingdom for the best ending.
The Vic Tokai games Decap Attack (Magical Hat no Buttobi Tābo! Daibōken in Japan) and Psycho Fox are part of the same family of games, sharing various design similarities.
# Amjad Hossain (politician, born 1924)

Amjad Hossain (Bengali: আমজাদ হোসেন; 1924–1971) was a Bangladeshi statesman and freedom fighter. Amjad Hossain is regarded as one of the influential and political figures in Pabna during Liberation War of Bangladesh in 1971, due to his leadership and organizing capability, he united the various political and civil forces of Bangladeshi nationalism in 1971.

## Early life

Amjad Hossain was born in 1924 at Charsadirajpur under PS Kumarkhali District Kushtia, Later his father Sheikh Rafiq Uddin and mother Parijan Nessa permanently settled at Nurpur of Pabna town.

## Education

Amjad Hossain started his education from Madrasa. Later he admitted to Pabna Zilla School. He completed his secondary education from Rangpur Carmichael College. Later he graduated from Maulana Azad College, Kolkata.

## Political career

Amjad Hossain came in contact with Huseyn Shaheed Suhrawardy when he was student. Shaheed Suhrawardy inspired him to get involved in politics that was how his political career began. He was an organiser of Bengali Language Movement in 1952 and had a contribution in Language Movement.
The time when Huseyn Shaheed Suhrawardy became the prime minister of Pakistan he appointed young Amjad Hossain as his political secretary. For his persuasive capability and facing formidable challenges Amjad Hossain earned enormous faith and popularity within his party and of the people in general. He was elected as member of the National Assembly of Pakistan twice in the years of 1962 and 1970. In 1970 election he won the election against Maulana Abdus Sobhan.
Amjad Hossain was one of the pioneering architect of Pabna district Awami league. A close confidante of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, Amjad Hossain shouldered the charges of president of greater Pabna district Awami League in the late 1960s and early 1970s. He coordinated the Awami League's election campaign for the 1970 Pakistani general election in Pabna, in which the League gained a historic parliamentary majority to form government to the elected National Assembly.

## Bangladesh Liberation War

Amjad Hossain was a political organiser before Bangladesh Liberation War in 1971. After the Pakistan Army launched Operation Searchlight in East Pakistan in March 1971, he, with other leaders started organizing people. Amjad Hossain, in compliance with directives of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman in his speech on 7 March 1971, framed strategies to fight. He sent a special envoy to the Government of West Bengal seeking military logistics because it seemed the Pakistani political crisis could no longer be solved peacefully.

## Death

People's leader Amjad Hossain died on 6 April 1971.

## Post-independence memorial

Amjad Hossain High School in Pabna is named after him
# Chełm Śląski

Chełm Śląski (Polish pronunciation:; Silesian: Chełm Ślōnski) is a village in Bieruń-Lędziny County, Silesian Voivodeship, in southern Poland. It is the seat of the gmina (administrative district) called Gmina Chełm Śląski. It lies approximately 8 kilometres (5 mi) east of Bieruń and 21 km (13 mi) south-east of the regional capital Katowice.
The village serves as the administrative seat of the Chełm Śląski Commune. Between 1975 and 1998, the village belonged administratively to the Katowice Voivodeship. On December 30, 1994, Chełm Śląski and Imielin were separated from Mysłowice.
One of the village's best known people is the missionary scholar and priest, Father Andrzej Halemba.
# Lake Attitash

Lake Attitash is a lake located on the border of Merrimac, Massachusetts and Amesbury, Massachusetts, and constitutes at least a portion of Amesbury's water supply.
There are beaches on both the Amesbury and Merrimac shores. Merrimac's beach is known as Indian Head Park. The lake was formerly known as "Kimball's Pond." Its name was changed to reflect its reputed indigenous name of Attitash, meaning huckleberry.
The lake is popular with seasonal tourists, as well as residents. It is normally safe for swimming. Boats are allowed on the lake.
This shallow, 360-acre (1.5 km$^2$) enlarged natural great pond has a maximum depth of 30 feet (9.1 m) and an average depth of 11 feet (3.4 m). The shoreline is extensively developed; roads and cottages, two or three rows deep in places, virtually ring the entire lake, as well as a summer boys' camp, and at least two boat docks. There are literally hundreds of boats of all types and sizes. The only significant weed beds are located in the inlet and outlet coves.
Public access for boating has been created by the Massachusetts Office of Fishing and Boating Access (formerly known as the Public Access Board) by constructing a parking lot and launching ramp. The parking lot can accommodate nearly two dozen vehicles.
The last fisheries survey – conducted in 1978 – located nine of the 11 species known to be present in this water. Largemouth bass and chain pickerel are common and appear at least moderately fished. Pumpkinseeds dominate the fishery, although white perch and brown bullhead are very common.
Northern pike were stocked here in 1979, 1985, 1986 and 1988, and will continue to be stocked in the future.
Although Attitash is a good largemouth bass and chain pickerel water, it is primarily known as one of the best northern pike waters in the Northeast District. Pike in excess of 20 pounds have been reported here.
The heavy recreational use this lake supports during the summer months largely precludes fishing. Bass and panfish anglers enjoy good action during the spring and fall months, and ice fishermen avidly pursue the pike resource in winter. Fishing pressure is particularly high during the winter. Various local tournaments often bring out crowds of ice fishermen on weekends.
# Aeroflot Flight 5003 (1967)

Aeroflot Flight 5003 was a Soviet domestic cargo flight that crashed during climb out on 14 January 1967. The Antonov An-12B was flying between Novosibirsk and Krasnoyarsk in Russia with a crew of six when it crashed. It was carrying industrial parts from Moscow to Khabarovsk with several intermediate stops in between, however it caught fire shortly after takeoff, resulting in a fatal accident. At the time Flight 5003 was being operated by Polar Aviation Management under Aeroflot.

## Aircraft and crew

CCCP-04343, an Antonov An-12B, entered operational service with Aeroflot in 1959. It was flying under Aeroflot's Directorate of Polar Aviation with a six-member crew. The pilots were Robert Fritsevich Bernovsky and Viktor Andrekov, with Vladimir Izmailov Prokopevich serving as the flight's radio operator. CCCP-04343 had 4376 hours on its airframe and was fitted with four Ivchenko AI-20 turboprop engines.

## Synopsis

Flight 5003 took off from Moscow-Sheremetyevo International Airport on 13 January 1967 and proceeded eastwards with the final destination of Khabarovsk. It made its first stop in Sverdlovsk and then flew on to Novosibirsk. With a cargo of prefabricated industrial material (bearings, parts, belts, tools, plastics, enamels, etc.), Flight 5003 took off from Novosibirsk runway 07 at 06:33 KRAT on 14 January 1967, and began to make its way to Irkutsk for the third stop of the journey. Weather conditions at the time were poor with just four kilometers of visibility accompanied by snow, haze, and low cloud cover.
Air traffic controllers promptly lost communications with Flight 5003. The aircraft had reached an altitude of just two hundred meters and was in the air for less than two minutes when an in-flight fire forced the pilots to attempt an emergency landing on a snow-covered field. Witnesses on the ground recalled seeing the aircraft in flames and trailing smoke. In a left bank, the aircraft's left wing struck the ground first, resulting in an explosion that completely destroyed the plane and killed all six members of the crew. The wreckage was found seven kilometers away from the airfield.

## Cause

Investigators determined the cause of the crash to be the in-flight fire coupled with the harsh conditions which made an emergency landing difficult. The bodies of Flight 5003's crew were severely burned and the wreckage was so heavily damaged that determining the exact cause of the fire was not possible, though investigators believe it was the result of flammable cargo material, not the aircraft's fuel system. In addition, investigators found the pilots failed to switch on the aircraft's firefighting system.
# San Ku

18°48′57″N 98°53′41″E﻿ / ﻿18.815776°N 98.894667°E﻿ / 18.815776; 98.894667 San Ku (สันกู่, lit.'stupa on a ridge') is an ancient Buddhist temple ruins and archaeological site located on Doi Suthep, Chiang Mai, Thailand. The temple is believed to have been built between the 12th and 15th centuries, based on unearthed archaeological evidence, and is the oldest surviving structure in the area.

## History

The origins of this site remained unclear until 1984, when a local monk uncovered the mound and brought it to the notice of archaeologists. The Fine Arts Department initiated excavation and restoration of the temple in 1983, following a request from Princess Sirindhorn. During the excavation of the temple, archaeologists discovered a head of a Buddha statue in the Hariphunchai style, fragments of small Chinese pottery jars from the Ming dynasty, and additional pottery shards from the San Kamphaeng kiln. These findings suggest that the San Ku archaeological site dates back to the 12th to 15th centuries.
Built as a stupa or chedi (Buddhist monument), San Ku is considered the oldest surviving structure in the area. San Ku translates roughly to 'stupa on a ridge', a modern name given to this ancient temple, as its original name remains unknown.
Measuring 4 meters on each side, the stupa of San Ku currently reaches a height of 3 meters, though historical records suggest it once stood much taller. It is situated behind a viharn that faces east and stretches 15 meters long by 5 meters wide. The temple, like Wat Ku Din Khao, features relatively large bricks in its construction, marking a departure from the architectural style of the later Lanna period.
# South Coast Metropole

The South Coast Metropole, established in 1993, is a loose union of local authorities on England's south coast, designed to promote their common interests. The association currently consists of the councils of:
* Poole (Poole Borough Council)
* Bournemouth (Bournemouth Borough Council)
* Southampton (Southampton City Council)
* Portsmouth (Portsmouth City Council)
* Isle of Wight (Isle of Wight Council)
# Christopher Duffy (baseball)

Chris Duffy (born December 17, 1987) is a former professional baseball player.

## College career

Duffy was drafted out of Cypress Creek High School by the Chicago White Sox in the 9th round of the 2006 Major League Baseball Draft but elected to attend the University of Central Florida, where he played outfield for the Central Florida Knights baseball team from 2007-2010. His parents suggested he attend college to mature.
Duffy was a starter through his career with the Knights but had his breakout season as a senior, hitting .447 with 21 home runs and 81 runs batted in. He was named a finalist for the Golden Spikes Award and earned first-team All-American honors.
Duffy currently holds the C-USA record for batting average (.447) and slugging percentage (.850).

## Professional career

Duffy was drafted by the Philadelphia Phillies in the 26th round of the 2010 Major League Baseball Draft. He spent the rest of the 2010 and the entire 2011 season with the GCL Phillies before splitting the 2012 season between the Lakewood BlueClaws and Clearwater Threshers.
In April 2013, Duffy signed with the Camden Riversharks.
Duffy ended up spending the year with the New Jersey Jackals of the Can-Am League. where he hit .293 with 13 homers and 63 RBI, and was named to the league's All Star team.
# Jahorina (Pale)

Jahorina (Serbian Cyrillic: Јахорина) is a village in the municipality of Pale, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
# Kofi James

Kofi James (born 23 December 1997) is an Antiguan cricketer. He made his List A debut for the Leeward Islands in the 2017–18 Regional Super50 on 12 February 2018. In October 2019, he was named in the Leeward Islands' squad for the 2019–20 Regional Super50 tournament. He made his first-class debut on 15 February 2022, for the Leeward Islands in the 2021–22 West Indies Championship.
# Look at Me (I'm in Love)

"Look at Me (I'm in Love)" is a 1975 single written by Al Goodman, Walter Lee Morris, and Harry Milton Ray, and performed by The Moments. The Moments would later change their name to Ray, Goodman & Brown.

## Background

According to the liner notes of The Moments' Greatest Hits album, the song's origins are in a conversation backstage prior to a show. When being teased by members Al Goodman and Billy Brown about the glow he had, Harry Ray responded, "Look at me...I'm in love."

## Chart performance

In the United States, the single went to number one on the soul chart for one week and peaked at number thirty-nine on the Billboard Hot 100. Outside the US, Look at Me (I'm in Love)" peaked at number forty-two in the UK.
# 1976 Alice Springs by-election

A by-election for the seat of Alice Springs in the Northern Territory Legislative Assembly was held on 7 February 1976. The by-election was triggered by the resignation of Country Liberal Party (CLP) member Bernie Kilgariff, the Deputy Majority Leader, to run for one of two newly created seats in the Australian Senate for the Northern Territory in the 1975 federal election.

## Results

1976 Alice Springs by-election :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Country Liberal | Eric Manuell | 874 | 53.2 | −19.0 |
| | Labor | John Piper | 602 | 36.6 | +16.0 |
| | Independent | Alan Gray | 168 | 10.2 | +3.0 |
| Total formal votes | Total formal votes | Total formal votes | 1,644 | 97.2 | +2.7 |
| Informal votes | Informal votes | Informal votes | 48 | 2.8 | −2.7 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 1,692 | 66.2 | −9.5 |
| | Country Liberal hold | Country Liberal hold | Swing | | |
* Preferences were not distributed.