OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 124th Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment

The 124th Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry was an infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War.

## Service

The 124th Pennsylvania Infantry was organized at Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, and mustered in August 1862 for nine month's service under the command of Colonel Joseph W. Hawley.
The regiment was attached to 1st Brigade, 1st Division, XII Corps, Army of the Potomac, to October 1862. 2nd Brigade, 1st Division, XII Corps, to January 1863. 2nd Brigade, 2nd Division, XII Corps, to May 1863.
The 124th Pennsylvania Infantry mustered out May 16, 1863 at Harrisburg.

## Detailed service

Left Pennsylvania for Washington, D.C., August 12. Camp near Fort Albany, defenses of Washington, until September 7. March to Rockville, Md. Maryland Campaign September 7–24. Battle of Antietam September 16–17. Burying dead September 18. March to Pleasant Valley, Md., September 19–20. At Maryland Heights until October 30. At Loudon Heights until November 8. Reconnaissance up the Shenandoah Valley November 8–19. Near Harpers Ferry until December 10. March to Fredericksburg, Va., December 10–15; then to Fairfax Station. Burnside's 2nd Campaign, "Mud March," January 20–24, 1863. At Stafford Court House until April 27. Chancellorsville Campaign April 27-May 6. Battle of Chancellorsville May 1–5. Ordered to Harrisburg, Pa. for muster out.

## Casualties

The regiment lost a total of 54 men during service; 1 officer and 17 enlisted men killed or mortally wounded, 36 enlisted men died of disease.

## Commanders

* Colonel Joseph W. Hawley
* Lieutenant Colonel Simon Litzenberg - commanded at the Battle of Chancellorsville
* Major Isaac Lawrence Haldeman - commanded at the Battle of Antietam after Col. Hawley was wounded in action
# 1983 Melbourne dust storm

The 1983 Melbourne dust storm was a meteorological phenomenon that occurred during the afternoon of 8 February 1983, throughout much of Victoria, Australia and affected the capital, Melbourne. Red soil, dust and sand from Central and Southeastern Australia was swept up in high winds and carried southeast through Victoria. The dust storm was one of the most dramatic consequences of the 1982/83 drought, at the time the worst in Australian history and is, in hindsight, viewed as a precursor to the Ash Wednesday bushfires which were to occur eight days later.

## Background

In late 1982 and early 1983, the El Niño weather cycle had brought record drought to almost all of eastern Australia, with Victoria's Mallee and northern Wimmera severely affected.
During the morning of Tuesday 8 February 1983, a strong but dry cold front began to cross Victoria, preceded by hot, gusty northerly winds. The loose topsoil in the Mallee and Wimmera was picked up by the wind and collected into a huge cloud of dust that heralded the cool change. At Horsham in western Victoria, raised dust was observed by 11:00am. Within an hour, it had obscured the sky.
Fed by the strong northerly, the temperature in Melbourne rose quickly and by 2:35pm it had reached 43.2 °C (109.8 °F), at that time a record February maximum. Around the same time, a dramatic red-brown cloud could be seen approaching the city.
The dust storm hit Melbourne just before 3:00pm, accompanied by a rapid drop in temperature and a fierce wind change that uprooted trees and damaged houses. Within minutes, visibility in the capital had plunged to 100 metres (330 ft). City workers huddled in doorways, covering their mouths from the choking dust, and traffic came to a standstill.
The worst of the storm was over by 4:00pm, when the wind speed dropped. The dust cloud was approximately 320 metres (1,050 ft) high when it struck Melbourne, but in other areas of Victoria it extended thousands of metres into the atmosphere.
It was estimated that about 50,000 tonnes of topsoil were stripped from the Mallee (approximately 1,000 tonnes of it being dumped on the city). The combined effect of drought and dust storm inflicted damage on the land that, according to the then President of the Victorian Farmers and Graziers' Association, would take up to 10 years and tens of millions of dollars to repair.
The exact weather pattern that had caused the dust storm was repeated one week later, when the Ash Wednesday fires caused enormous destruction and loss of life.
# William B. Oden

William Bryant Oden (1935–2018) was an American bishop of the United Methodist Church, elected in 1988. He was born 3 August 1935 in McAllen, Texas. He was married to Marilyn Brown Oden, the author of over eight books. They have four children and four grandchildren.

## Education

William graduated from Oklahoma State University earning a B.A. in Philosophy. He earned the M.Div. degree from Harvard University, and the Th.D. from Boston University.

## Ordained ministry

Prior to his election to the episcopacy, William served as pastor of Aldersgate U.M.C., Oklahoma City, Oklahoma (1963–69); St. Stephen's U.M.C., Norman, Oklahoma (1969–76); Crown Heights U.M.C., Oklahoma City (1976–83) and First U.M.C., Enid, Oklahoma (1983–88).
William was elected a delegate to four U.M. General Conferences and six Jurisdictional Conferences. He led the Oklahoma clergy delegation in 1984 and 1988. He chaired three Conference Boards: Ordained Ministry, Evangelism, and Higher Education. He was active in other conference leadership positions as well. He was appointed a member of the Governor's Blue Ribbon Commission on Government Reform in Oklahoma, co-chairing the Committee on City-State Government Relations. During his last ten years as a pastor, he also served on the faculty of Phillips Graduate Seminary, where he taught courses in preaching, worship, and spiritual formation.

## Episcopal ministry

Upon his election to the episcopacy, Bishop Oden was assigned to the Louisiana Episcopal Area (1988–96). He then served the Dallas Area until his retirement in 2004. He was the president of the U.M. Council of Bishops (2000–01). He served as president of the U.M. General Board of Higher Education and Ministry (1996-2000), and president of the U.M. Commission on Communications (2000–04). He has also served on the executive committee of the World Methodist Council and as a co-chair of the United Methodist/Episcopal Church Dialogue.
As bishop he was much in demand as a speaker at numerous conferences and lectureships. He was the Jackson Lecturer at Perkins School of Theology, and the visiting preacher for the Boston University School of Theology. He has also served as trustee at numerous institutions, including the Methodist Hospital of Dallas, and S.M.U. (also serving as secretary of board of trustees).

## Selected writings

* Wordeed: Evangelism in Biblical/Wesleyan Perspective.
* Liturgy as Life Journey.
* Oklahoma Methodism in the Twentieth Century.
* a chapter in Send Me? The Itineracy in Crisis.
* has also contributed to devotional guides and theological journals, including Quarterly Review.
# MAI Foton

The MAI Foton was an experimental Czech research aircraft created to test a blown flap system. The aircraft featured no ailerons, instead using two small engines under the wing roots for roll control.

## Specifications

General characteristics
* Crew: 1
* Length: 27 ft 2 in (8.27 m)
* Wingspan: 24 ft 0 in (7.32 m)
* Height: 13 ft 0 in (3.97 m)
* Gross weight: 30,000 lb (13,608 kg)
* Powerplant: 1 × Tumansky RU-19-300
Performance
* Maximum speed: 400 kn (460 mph, 740 km/h) calculated estimate
* Service ceiling: 25,000–30,000 ft (7,600–9,100 m) operating altitude
* Thrust/weight: 0.36
# Social Theory and Social Structure

Social Theory and Social Structure (STSS) was a landmark publication in sociology by Robert K. Merton. It has been translated into close to 20 languages and is one of the most frequently cited texts in social sciences. It was first published in 1949, although revised editions of 1957 and 1968 are often cited. In 1998 the International Sociological Association listed this work as the third most important sociological book of the 20th century.
The book introduced many important concepts in sociology, like: manifest and latent functions and dysfunctions, obliteration by incorporation, reference groups, self-fulfilling prophecy, middle-range theory and others.
# Muzzammil (name)

Muzzammil (Arabic: مزّمّل; transliterations vary) is an Arabic name from Al-Muzzammil, a name of Muhammad mentioned in the Qur'an. Notable people with the name include:
* Mohammad Mozammel Huq (1860–1933), Bengali poet, novelist and magistrate
* Muhammad Muzammil Ullah Khan Sherwani (1865–1935), Indian aristocrat
* Md. Mozammel Haque (1928–2017), Bangladeshi industrialist and politician
* Muhammad Mozammel Haque (1935–2018), Bangladeshi lawyer and politician
* Mozammel Haque Samaji (1937–1984), Bangladeshi educationist and politician
* Mozammel Hossain (1940–2020), Bangladeshi social welfare minister
* Muzamil Abdullayev (1941–2022), winemaker from Ganja
* Mozammel Hossain Lalu (1942–2014), Bangladeshi politician
* Muzammil H. Siddiqi (born 1943), American Islamic scholar, academic and author
* AKM Mozammel Haque (born 1946), Bangladeshi Liberation War Affairs minister
* Muhammad Muzammil Basyuni (born 1947), Indonesian diplomat
* Md. Muzammel Hossain (born 1947), 20th Chief Justice of Bangladesh
* A. J. M. Muzammil (born 1949), Sri Lankan politician and former Mayor of Colombo
* Mozammel Haque (1953–2023), Bangladeshi politician
* Md Mozammel Haque Khan (born 1959), president of Bangladesh Karate Federation
* Mozammil Haque (1960–1972), Assamese martyr
* Muzammil-ur-Rashid Abbasi (born 1961), prince of Bahawalpur
* Muzammil Hussain Kapadia (1961–2022), Pakistani Islamic scholar
* Md Mozammel Haque (born 1968), Deputy Inspector General of Bangladesh Police
* Muzammil Akhtar Shabbir (born 1969), Pakistani jurist
* Muzamil Jaleel (born 1972), Kashmiri journalist
* Muzammil Illyas (born 1974), Sri Lankan cricketer
* Mozammal Haque (born 1978), Bangladeshi kabaddi player
* Muhammad Muzammil Qureshi (born 1979), Pakistani politician
* Abdul Rehman Muzammil (born 1979), Pakistani cricketer
* Muzammil Nizam (born 1990), Pakistani cricketer
* Muzammil Hussain (born 1993), Pakistani footballer
* Muzammil Murtaza (born 1999), Pakistani tennis player
* Muzamil Sherzad (born 2002), Afghan-Irish cricketer
* Mozammel Haque Wadud Mia (died 1985), Bangladeshi politician
* Muzammil Shah, Pakistani cricketer
* ASM Mozammel Haque, Bangladeshi politician
* Muzammil Hussain, Pakistani army officer
* Mozammel Haque Kaptan Mia, Bangladeshi politician
* Mohammad Mozammel Haque, retired admiral of Bangladesh Navy
* Kazi Mozammel Haque, Bangladeshi politician
* Muzzamil Ali Khan, Afghani Charsi
# Czech Republic in the Eurovision Young Dancers

The Czech Republic has participated in the Eurovision Young Dancers 7 times since its debut in 1999. The Czech participant broadcaster in the contest was Česká televize (ČT). They hosted the contest twice, in 2015 and in 2017.

## Participation overview

| Year | Entrant | Final | Semi |
| 1999 | Lukas Slavicky and Zuzana Zahradnikova | Did not qualify | — |
| 2001 | Marek Kasparovsky and Jiri Pokorny | Did not qualify | — |
| 2003 | Monika Hejduková and Viktor Konvalinka | 2 | — |
| 2005 | Šárka Faberová and Pavel Povrazník | — | — |
| 2011 | Did not participate | Did not participate | Did not participate |
| 2013 | Adéla Abdul Khalegová | Did not qualify | — |
| 2015 | Helena Nováčková | Did not qualify | — |
| 2017 | Michal Vach | Did not qualify | — |

## Hostings

| Year | Location | Venues | Presenter(s) |
| 2015 | Plzeň | New Theatre | Libor Bouček [cs] |
| 2017 | Prague | Congress Centre | Libor Bouček and Angeé Klára Svobodová [cs] |
# Dastgerd, Qom

Dastgerd (Persian: دستگرد) is a village in, and the capital of, Fordo Rural District of Fordo District, Kahak County, Qom province, Iran. The previous capital of the rural district was the village of Fordo.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 211 in 69 households, when it was in Nofel Loshato District of Qom County. The following census in 2011 counted 174 people in 63 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 269 people in 90 households.
After the census, the district was separated from the county in the establishment of Kahak County and renamed the Central District. The rural district was transferred to the new Fordo District.
# Martín Luciano

Martín Abel Luciano (born 12 August 2003) is an Argentine professional footballer who plays as a left-back for Newell's Old Boys.

## Career

Having started his football as a 5 years old at Club Atlético Provincial in Rosario, Santa Fe, Martín Luciano joined Newell's Old Boys in 2016.
Martín Luciano made his professional debut for Newell's Old Boys on 8 November 2021, replacing Francisco González at the 71st minute of a 1–0 home Superliga win against Club Atlético Unión. Whilst playing as a left-back throughout is formation, he was used as a right midfielder for this first game.
# Dinnington Colliery Band

The Dinnington Colliery Band is a traditional British brass band from Yorkshire, England, founded in 1904 and also known as the Dinnington Main and Middleton prize brass band for some of its history. Between 1982 and 1985 the band was sponsored by South Yorkshire Caravans, and 1987–1990 by Webster Mining Machinery. The band currently compete in the Third Section of the Yorkshire Region.
The Dinnington Colliery Band consisted of 35 members aged between 7 and 80 from the former coal mining town of Dinnington in South Yorkshire, England. As in many traditional British mining towns, once the colliery closed in 1992 the band went into decline, ending up with only six members by 2009.
In 2010, the BBC chose Dinnington from a shortlist of 22 other brass bands to feature in a three-part series A Band For Britain presented and conducted by Sue Perkins. The recruitment drive that followed enabled the band to enlist 21 new members, and a resulting recording contract worth £1 million secured the band's future survival.
As of 2014, the band are actively fundraising to represent Yorkshire in the National Finals in Cheltenham in September. Despite popular misconceptions that the band received payment for taking part in 'A Band for Britain', this was not the case, and they face the same financial challenges as other brass bands, and indeed other registered charities. The £100,000 payment from their CD 'A Band for Britain' is currently held in a fund towards the building of a new band room.

## Discography
### Albums

* 2010: A Band For Britain
# 124th New York Infantry Regiment

New York U.S. Volunteer Infantry Regiments 1861-1865 :
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| 123rd New York Infantry Regiment | 125th New York Infantry Regiment |
The 124th New York Infantry Regiment, commonly known as the Orange Blossoms, was a volunteer regiment from Orange County, New York, during the American Civil War. Formed in Goshen during the summer of 1862, The unit was officially mustered into United States Service on September 5, 1862, by Col. Augustus van Horne Ellis, the regiment was made up of volunteers from the surrounding towns and a core of veterans from the 71st New York State Militia.

## Organization

Volunteers were recruited by town and the 10 companies of the regiment were organized by region:
* A Company: Newburgh, Cornwall, Chester, and Goshen
* B Company: Goshen, Warwick, Florida, and Newburgh
* C Company: Goshen, Cornwall, Newburgh, Monroe, and New Windsor
* D Company: Warwick and Goshen
* E Company: Goshen, Crawford, Otisville, Wallkill, Newburgh, Bullville, New Windsor, Mount Hope, and Port Jervis
* F Company: Port Jervis and Deerpark, New York
* G Company: Washingtonville, Blooming Grove, New Windsor, Monroe, Newburgh, Craigville, and Chester
* H Company: Montgomery, Walden, and Goshen
* I Company: Newburgh and New Windsor
* K Company: Wallkill, Middletown, and Newburgh

## Campaigns

The Orange Blossoms' first major engagement was at the Battle of Fredericksburg, in December 1862. Thomas W. Bradley, an Orange Blossom and future United States Representative, was awarded the Medal of Honor for his actions at the Battle of Chancellorsville in 1863. Colonel Ellis was killed at the Battle of Gettysburg, at Houck's Ridge. Three other officers and 31 enlisted men from the regiment also died during the battle.
The Orange Blossoms also took part in the Overland Campaign, taking losses in the Battle of the Wilderness, the Battle of Cold Harbor, and the Spotsylvania Court House. In June 1864 they were at the Siege of Petersburg. In 1865 they fought in the Appomattox Campaign, and were present during the Confederate surrender at the Battle of Appomattox Courthouse.

## Legacy

* The 124th has two monuments at Gettysburg; one near the site where Colonel Ellis fell, and one at the unit's location during the defense of Cemetery Ridge.
* "The Orange Blossom Monument" stands on a pedestal in the middle of Main Street in Goshen. The main statue in the monument, called "The Standard Bearer," was designed by Theo Alice Ruggles Kitson and dedicated on September 5, 1907.
* Stephen Crane, who lived in Port Jervis between ages 6–11 and continued to have strong family ties to that area as an adult, is thought to have possibly interacted with Port Jervis area veterans of 124th whose experiences may have influenced his most famous work, The Red Badge of Courage, which is known to depict a fictionalized version of the Battle of Chancellorsville.
# Rita de Jong

Rita de Jong (born 12 March 1965 in Meerkerk) is a Dutch rower. She competed at the 1992 Summer Olympics as a member of the Netherlands women's double sculls team which finished in 10th place and at the 1996 Summer Olympics as a member of the women's eight team which finished in 6th place.
# Bazjaš monastery

The Bazjaš or Baziaș monastery (Serbian Cyrillic: Манастир Базјаш, Romanian: Mănăstirea Baziaș) is a medieval Serbian Orthodox monastery located in the Baziaș village, Socol Commune, Caraș-Severin County, Romania. It was established in 1225. The monastery lies in the Clisura Dunării-region.
# Seven Old Men and a Girl

Seven Old Men and a Girl (Russian: Семь стариков и одна девушка, romanized: Sem starikov i odna devushka) is a 1968 Soviet musical comedy film directed by Yevgeny Karelov.

## Plot

Elena Velichko — a young graduate of the sports institute, is sent to work as a coach in a sports club. She is full of bright hopes. However, instead of promising athletes, she is given a "group of health" - six not very young men, who are neither healthy nor complaisant.
Elena tries in every possible way to get rid of her charges. She gives them some ridiculously light, sometimes overwhelming burdens, screams and is verbally rude, she tries to get herself fired, but this proves to be difficult: according to Soviet legislation, a young specialist can only be dismissed for a very serious offense.
Soon, a seventh student, Volodya Tyupin, joins the group of six "old men". He likes Elena and he wants her affection. Volodya in every possible way tries to help the girl realize her plan: to the best of his abilities, he breaks up the group from within and discredits the coach. But in fact, everything turns out the other way round: the "old people" become sincerely sympathetic for their instructor and try their best to be successful.
In the finals, all seven fall into an extreme situation (a collector is robbed before their eyes) and it turns out that Elena's classes were not in vain - the "old people" have become not only physically strengthened, but have also united in a friendly team.

## Cast

* Svetlana Savyolova as Elena Velichko, the new coach
* Valentin Smirnitsky as Vladimir Tyupin, correspondence student
* Boris Chirkov as Vladimir Nikolaevich Yakovlev, a big boss
* Nikolay Parfyonov as Sukhov, chief of less
* Boris Novikov as Stepan Petrovich Bubnov, plumber
* Aleksei Smirnov as Maslennikov, opera singer
* Anatoly Adoskin as Anatoly Sidorov, hopeless bachelor
* Alexander Beniaminov as Sergey Sergeevich Anisov, the collector
* Yevgeny Vesnik as director of sports club
* Georgy Vitsin as robber №1
* Yuri Nikulin as robber №2
* Yevgeny Morgunov as robber №3
* Anatoli Papanov as Legal Adviser
* Nina Agapova as Kravtsova, the doctor
* Georgi Tusuzov as Murashko, Professor
* Tatyana Bestayeva as Jeanette, Frenchwoman, bride of Anatoly Sidorov
* Pyotr Savin as head of Anisov
* Anatoly Obukhov as Grisha, the Thug
* Emma Treyvas as barmaid
# Charles Meyer (cyclist)

Charles Meyer (16 March 1868 – 31 January 1931) was a Danish racing cyclist. He won the 560 km long Bordeaux–Paris in 1895, and finished second in the 1896 Paris–Roubaix and fifth in the 1898 race.
# Hogarth Worldwide

Hogarth Worldwide is a WPP-owned global company that provides marketing Implementation services, including all-channel production and language services to international companies.

## History

Hogarth was established in London in 2008. In 2009 the company formed a joint venture with WPP plc. Richard Glasson – who joined the company in 2011 as chief operating officer – is the global CEO as of March 2023.
Hogarth's business grew as more and more businesses started separating their advertising creative development from production. Hogarth also manages and provides the production technology for in-house studio facilities at advertising agencies and client marketing organisations.
Some of the biggest clients Hogarth works for include Heinz Galderma, Nestle, Ford, Johnson & Johnson, Volvo.
Hogarth has featured in the Televisual poll of top post-production houses.
As of January 2024, the company employs 7,500 staff globally, the largest in-house production arm of any agency.

## Offices

In 2010 the company opened an office in New York. In 2011 offices were opened in Hong Kong, Singapore, and Mexico. An office in Bucharest was opened in 2012. An offshore production platform for Hogarth was established in the year 2018 in Chennai, India.

## Joint ventures

Hogarth have established joint ventures with creative agencies and clients to provide production resources. These include:
* Grey London – the first advertising agency to form a joint venture partnership with Hogarth creating GreyWorks, a Hogarth managed in-house facility at Grey London.
* JWT – Transmission is a joint venture between Hogarth and JWT.
* RKCR Y&R – this partnership provides studio management and production technology resource.
* Ogilvy & Mather – Hogarth and Ogilvy come together through RedWorks, a joint venture formed in 2012.
# Lars Hartig

Lars Hartig (born 24 December 1990) is a German rower. A World and European medallist, he participated in the 2012 Summer Olympics in London where he competed in the Men's lightweight double sculls event together with his teammate Linus Lichtschlag. They qualified for the A finals, where they reached a sixth place.
In 2010, Hartig and Lichtschlag won the men's lightweight double sculls at the European Championship. The year before, Hartig and Christian Hochbruck won the same event at the U23 World Championships.
In 2014, he won silver in the men's lightweight single sculls at the World Championships, and silver at the European Championships in the men's lightweight double sculls with Konstantin Steinhübel.
# Willi Padge

Willi Padge (4 October 1943 – 17 September 2023) was a German rower who competed for the United Team of Germany in the 1960 Summer Olympics.
Padge was born in Mölln on 4 October 1943.
In 1960, he was the coxswain of the West German boat which won the gold medal in the eights event.
Willi Padge died on 17 September 2023, at the age of 79.
# Ronja Schütte

Ronja Schütte (born 20 February 1990) is a German rower. She competed in the women's eight event at the 2012 Summer Olympics.
# Ruth Halbsguth

Ruth Halbsguth (9 December 1916 – 12 October 2003) was a German swimmer who competed in the 1936 Summer Olympics. She was born in Eckernförde.
In the 1936 Olympics she won a silver medal in the Women's 4 × 100 metre freestyle relay event.