OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Red Ormsby

Emmet Thomas "Red" Ormsby (April 3, 1895 – October 11, 1962) was a professional baseball umpire who worked in the American League from 1923 to 1941. Ormsby umpired 2,537 major league games in his 19-year career, in addition to working in the 1935 Major League Baseball All-Star Game, and in four World Series (1927, 1933, 1937, and 1940).

## Pitching career

Ormsby began his baseball career in 1913 as a pitcher in the Wisconsin–Illinois League. He posted a 14–13 win-loss record while playing for the Green Bay Bays. In 1914, he pitched for Green Bay, Waterloo, and Omaha. He then served in the Marines during World War I.

## Umpiring career

In 1921, Ormsby started his umpiring career in the Illinois–Indiana–Iowa League. He moved on to the Western League in 1922, before being hired by the American League in 1923. In 1927, he required a police escort from the field in Philadelphia after a foul ball ruling on a blast hit by Ty Cobb. Fans rioted after Cobb and Al Simmons were both ejected from the game. At a 1929 Philadelphia-Cleveland game, Ormsby sustained a concussion when was hit in the head by a glass bottle intended for another umpire.
During a Browns-White Sox contest in 1935, Ormsby was indirectly responsible for the start of Hall of Fame umpire Jocko Conlan's time as an arbiter. Ormsby was overcome by the heat during the game and injured White Sox player Conlan was asked to assume umpiring duties.
In December 1941, Ormsby was placed on the retired list with a pension. He had been in declining health for the last three years of his career.

## Later life

After his umpiring career, he worked as a scout for the Chicago White Sox from 1946 to 1949. He also worked with a county sheriff's department and was secretary on the Chicago Liquor License Appeal Board. He died on October 11, 1962, while raking leaves at his Chicago home.
# Γ-Decalactone

γ-Decalactone is a lactone and aroma compound with the chemical formula C$_{10}$H$_{18}$O$_2$. It has an intense peach flavour, naturally present in many fruits and fermentations. It is particularly important in the formulation of peach, apricot, and strawberry flavourants for drinks, food, personal care products, pharmaceutical drugs, and household goods.
# Amanz Gressly

Amanz Gressly (17 July 1814 – 13 April 1865) was a Swiss geologist and paleontologist. He introduced the use of the term facies in geology, and is considered one of the founders of modern stratigraphy and paleoecology.
He initially studied medicine at Strasbourg, but his interest subsequently switched to geology, and from 1836 onward, he worked as an assistant to Louis Agassiz. In 1838 he published Observations géologiques sur le Jura Soleurois (Geological observations involving the Solothurn Jura), in which he introduced the "concept of facies" to describe the environments and conditions of the origin of sedimentary rocks based on their petrographic attributes and fossil affiliations.
From 1853 he served as a geologist during the construction of rail tunnels through the Jura Mountains. In 1859 he was sent by Eduard Desor to Cette on the Gulf of Lyon in order to investigate the mode of life of marine organisms, and in 1861, with Carl Vogt and others, he embarked on a scientific expedition that took him to the North Cape, Jan Mayen and Iceland. The dinosaur genera Gresslyosaurus and Amanzia were named after him.
Near the end of his life, Gressly suffered a mental decline and was committed to an asylum near Bern. He died from a stroke in 1865. Gressly's colleague Oswald Heer wrote that shortly before his death Gressly started to suffer from hallucinations that he was transforming into the Gresslyosaurus.
Since 2004 the Swiss Paleontological Society has awarded the Amanz-Gressly-Auszeichnung for outstanding achievements in the field of paleontology.
# Robert Grassin

Robert "Toto" Grassin (17 September 1898 – 26 June 1980) was a French cyclist who specialized in motor-paced racing. In this discipline he won the national championships in 1924 and the UCI Motor-paced World Championships in 1925.
# Torneo de Mendoza

The Torneo de Mendoza is a tennis tournament held in Mendoza, Argentina since 2016. The event is part of the ATP Challenger Tour and is played on outdoor clay courts.

## Past finals
### Singles

| Year | Champion | Runner-up | Score |
| 2016 | Gerald Melzer | Axel Michon | 4–6, 6–4, 6–0 |

### Doubles

| Year | Champions | Runners-up | Score |
| 2016 | Máximo González José Hernández | Julio Peralta Horacio Zeballos | 4–6, 6–3, [10–1] |
# Dedicated (song)

"Dedicated" is a song by American singer, songwriter, and record producer R. Kelly and his group Public Announcement from their debut collaboration album, Born into the 90's (1992). The song was written and produced by Kelly, dedicated to his mother, Joanne Kelly, who died in 1993. It was released by Jive Records in January 1993 as the fifth and last single from the album. The single was a top ten hit on the US Billboard Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart, and peaked at numbers 31 and 36 on the Billboard Hot 100 and Cash Box Top 100, becoming the album's best charting single on the pop chart. An accompanying music video was released in January 1993. It was Kelly's first music video to be added to regular rotation by MTV. "Dedicated" was used in the 1993 film Menace II Society.
# Neri Marcorè

Neri Marcorè (born 31 July 1966) is an Italian actor, voice actor, impressionist, television presenter and singer. He has appeared in 22 films and television shows since 1994. He starred in the film Incantato, which was entered into the 2003 Cannes Film Festival.

## Selected filmography

* Viol@ (1998)
* Bimba - È clonata una stella (2002)
* Incantato (2003)
* The Second Wedding Night (2005)
* Viva Zapatero!, regia di Sabina Guzzanti (2005)
* Pope John Paul I: The Smile of God - TV film (2006)
* Lessons in Chocolate (2007)
* Tutti pazzi per amore - TV series (2008-2012)
* I mostri oggi (2009)
* The Friends at the Margherita Cafe (2009)
* The Tourist (2010)
* Tous les soleils (2011)
* Fuoriclasse – TV series (2011-2015)
* Asterix and Obelix: God Save Britannia (2012)
* I Can Quit Whenever I Want (2014)
* Ever Been to the Moon? (2015)
* A Holy Venetian Family (2015)
* Latin Lover (2015)
* I Can Quit Whenever I Want: Ad Honorem (2017)
* Medici - TV series, 2 episodes (2019)

## Voice work
### Animation

* Various characters in the Italian dub of The Simpsons, Looney Tunes and Merrie Melodies, The Powerpuff Girls
* Mr. Mackey and Big Gay Al in South Park (1st Italian dub)
* Yellow pencil, actor and rich kids' father in How the Toys Saved Christmas
* The Grey-Pink Man (Agent 4587) in Momo
* Petrucchio in Kate - The Taming of the Shrew
* General Lanza in Il Generale e i Fratellini d'Italia
* Leo in Leo the Lion
* Husk in Hazbin Hotel (Italian dub)

### Live-action

* Narrator in Silvio Forever, Figli del destino
* Renato in Mollami
# Koli-ye Sofla, Ardabil

Koli-ye Sofla (Persian: كلي سفلي, also Romanized as Kolī-ye Soflá; also known as Kolū-ye Pā'īn and Kolū-ye Soflá) is a village that is located in the Arshaq-e Shomali Rural District, Arshaq District, Meshgin Shahr County, Ardabil Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 275, in 55 families.
# Freddy Bichot

Freddy Bichot (born 9 September 1979) is a French road racing cyclist who last rode for Véranda Rideau-Super U.
After rising from relative obscurity, in 2002 he won the French Amateur National Championship, yet later tested positive for testosterone. He was suspended for a year, and within months of returning to the amateur ranks, was signed as a professional to Team Barloworld.
Bichot participated in the 2004 Giro d'Italia, when he withdrew after stage 9. In 2005 he did the same, but withdrew after stage 13. That same year he won the first stage of the Étoile de Bessèges and also won the overall rankings of that race. He also took part in the 2006 Vuelta a España and the 2007 and 2008 Tour de France.

## Major results
### 2005

    1st, Stage 1, Étoile de Bessèges
    1st, overall, Étoile de Bessèges

### 2007

    Stage 20 Combativity award, Tour de France

### 2009

    1st, Stage 1, Paris–Corrèze
    1st, Stage 1, Tour de Wallonie
    1st, Les Boucles du Sud Ardèche

### 2012

    1st Sprints classification Tour du Limousin
# Mid-Eighties

Mid-Eighties is a 1993 compilation album by Robert Wyatt that contains various tracks from that period, including the whole of his 1985 album Old Rottenhat, and his 1984 EP Work in Progress.
It is issued by Gramavision and Rough Trade Records and distributed by Rhino Records.

## Track listing

* "Yolanda" – 4:12
* "Te Recuerdo Amanda" (Victor Jara) – 3:33
* "Biko" (Peter Gabriel) – 4:38
* "Amber and the Amberines" – 4:11
* "Memories of You" (Andy Razaf, Eubie Blake) – 2:58
* "'Round Midnight" (Thelonious Monk, Bernie Hanighen) – 4:09
* "Pigs" – 2:39
* "Chairman Mao" – 6:15
* "Alliance" – 4:24
* "The United States of Amnesia" – 5:51
* "East Timor" – 2:53
* "Speechless" – 3:37
* "The Age of Self" – 2:50
* "Vandalusia" – 2:43
* "The British Road" – 6:48
* "Mass Medium" – 4:17
* "Gharbzadegi" – 8:24
* "P.L.A." – 2:05
* "Alfie and Robert Sail Off Into the Sunset" – 1:40 (Easter egg track based on the Specials' "You're Wondering Now")
Tracks 1–4 were originally released as Work in Progress.
Tracks 9–18 comprise the whole album Old Rottenhat in the original order, all selections from which were written by Wyatt.
# Trurl and Klapaucius

Trurl and Klapaucius are the main protagonists of the humorous science fiction short stories of the Cyberiad series written by Polish writer Stanisław Lem. They are two robots who are constructors, who travel the galaxy, designing and building fantastic machines, either on order, or of their own fancy. Their first appearance was in 1964, in a different, albeit similar series, Fables for Robots.
That they are robots is not stated anywhere directly, but is revealed through hints. For example, in the story "Altruizine" Trurl utters: "I, however, made bold to remind him of the solidarity of all thinking beings and the necessity of aiding our organic brothers". The illustrations of Daniel Mroz, however, leave no room for doubt.
In the tandem, Trurl is a more enthusiastic, daring, and industrious one, spearheading most of the endeavors of the team, which, unfortunately nearly always end in disasters on a lesser or larger scale.$^{:238–242}$ Klapaucius is as a genius as Trurl is, but he is Trurl's opposite: a cautious pessimist, who tries to discourage Trurl, without much success, and helps the latter to fix (if possible) the disasters created by implementations of Trurl's ideas.$^{:123–125}$
Both of them are bearers of the Diploma of Perpetual Omnipotence. From the story "The Dragons of Probability" it is known that "Trurl and Klapaucius were former pupils of the great Cerebron of Umptor, who for forty-seven years in the School of Higher Neantical Nillity expounded the General Theory of Dragons."
# Elginhaugh

Elginhaugh Roman Fort was a Roman fort of the 1st century AD, located in Midlothian, Scotland.
Elginhaugh is the most completely excavated timber-built auxiliary fort in the Roman Empire. The site of the Flavian (1st century) fort lies 1 km to the west of the modern town of Dalkeith, south-east of Edinburgh. The fort, discovered in 1979 by aerial reconnaissance, takes its name from the nearby hamlet of Elginhaugh. It was fully excavated, along with much of its large annexe, during 1986-87 by Dr William Hanson.
The excavation confirmed the broad consistency of auxiliary fort plans (in terms of general layout and the identification of specific building types), but highlighted their individual uniqueness in relation to plan detail. Of particular importance, in relation to the traditional interpretation of fort plans, is the recognition that it was the norm to house horses and men together in stable-barracks, whose number and disposition indicate that the fort cannot have housed any single standard unit, and was probably occupied by a vexillation of cavalry.
Extensive examination of the annexe highlights the ancillary, probably military, character of the activities taking place there and emphasises, in contrast with the fort, substantive changes in use over a relatively short time-span.

## History

The primary role of the fort was probably to guard the nearby ford where Dere Street, a vitally important north-south Roman route, crossed the river North Esk, a tributary of the River Esk, Lothian. Thus it served as a garrison post (castellum) as part of the more permanent consolidation of Roman control in Scotland during and immediately after the campaigns of Gnaeus Julius Agricola. The fort’s occupation is closely dated to c. AD 79-87 by associated coin evidence, including a foundation hoard from the principia (headquarters building).
There is also unique evidence that the site continued to function as a collection centre for animals after the garrison had departed: the interior of the fort was cobbled over, two additional wells were dug and ditches inserted across the annexe to funnel livestock.

## Finds

The site provides a very precise dating horizon for a wide range of associated artefactual material. Of particular importance is the evidence of the local manufacture of coarse pottery and indication that the garrison used hand-held artillery pieces. An extensive programme of environmental analysis provided insight into issues of local environment and food supply.

### The coin hoard

The Elginhaugh coin hoard is a group of 45 denarii which provides the terminus post quem dating of AD 77-78 for the construction of the fort and was argued by the excavators to represent a foundation deposit for the Principia. The validity of this dating has recently been called into question by David Woolliscroft, who argues that the coin hoard is unsuitable for this purpose as only 21 of the 45 coins in the hoard were actually found in a single, stacked deposit - of these, the latest was dated to AD 71. The dating of AD 77-78 comes from a single coin closely associated with the hoard, but not securely from within it.
# Cervantes (disambiguation)

Miguel de Cervantes was the author of Don Quixote.
Cervantes may also refer to:

## Astronomy

* Cervantes (crater), a crater on Mercury
* Mu Arae, a star in the constellation Ara, officially designated Cervantes by the International Astronomical Union in 2015

## Media

* Cervantes (film), a 1967 film by Vincent Sherman
* Cervantes, a character in "The New Guy", an episode of The Shield
* Cervantes de Leon, a pirate based character in the Soul Calibur fighting game franchise

## People with the surname

* Alfonso J. Cervantes (1920–1983), mayor of St. Louis, Missouri
* Antonio Cervantes (born 1945), Colombian boxer
* Elizabeth Cervantes (born 1973), Mexican actress
* Esmeralda Cervantes (1861–1926), Spanish harpist
* Fernando Cervantes (born 1958), Mexica historian
* Francisco Cervantes de Salazar (1514?–1575), Spanish man of letters
* Ignacio Cervantes (1847–1905), Cuban composer
* Jorge Cervantes (born 1953), American horticulturist
* Julio Cervantes, American soccer player; see Oakland Roots SC
* Lorna Dee Cervantes (born 1954), Chicana poet and activist
* Miguel Cervantes (actor) (born 1977), American actor, singer and activist
* Vicente Cervantes (1755–1829), Mexican botanist

## Places

* Cervantes, Río Negro, a municipality in Río Negro, Argentina
* Cervantes, Western Australia
* Cervantes, Ilocos Sur, a municipality in the Philippines
* Cervantes, Lugo, a municipality in Galicia, Spain

## Other uses

* Casa de Cervantes, a museum in Valladolid, Spain
* Instituto Cervantes, a public institution created by the Spanish government
* Cervantes, an updated version of Cymbeline radar
# Cédric Van Branteghem

Cédric Marie Carlos Thérèse Van Branteghem (born 13 March 1979 in Ghent) is a former Belgian sprinter who specialized in the 400 metres.

## Achievements

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing Belgium ||||||
| 2001 | European U23 Championships | Amsterdam, Netherlands | 17th (h) | 400m | 47.65 |
| 2002 | European Championships | Munich, Germany | 6th | 400 m | 45.95 |
| 2003 | World Athletics Final | Monte Carlo, Monaco | 6th | 400 m | 46.02 |
| 2005 | Universiade | İzmir, Turkey | 4th | 400 m | 46.17 |
| 2010 | European Championships | Barcelona, Spain | 3rd | 4 × 400 m | 3:02.60 s |

### Personal bests

* 100 metres - 10.54 s (2003)
* 200 metres - 20.60 s (2003)
* 400 metres - 45.02 s (2003)
# Heading

Heading can refer to:
* Heading (metalworking), a process which incorporates the extruding and upsetting processes
* Heading (navigation), the direction a person or vehicle is facing, usually similar to its course
** Aircraft heading, the direction that the aircraft's nose is pointing
* Double-heading, the use of two locomotives at the front of a train
* Subject heading, an integral part of bibliographic control
* Headline, text at the top of a newspaper article
* Heading off, especially with regard to livestock, sports or military action, circling around to prevent livestock or opponents from fleeing. See New Zealand Heading Dog.
* Heading date, a parameter in barley cultivation
* Heading, part of a flag used to attach it to the halyard; see Flag § Hoisting the flag.
# 2024 Mogadishu market bombing

On 6 February 2024, four bombings inside the Bakaara Market in the Somali capital Mogadishu killed at least ten people and injured over twenty others.
The market targeted sold goods, services, firearms and daily essentials such as petrol, food, wheat, medicine, clothes and electronics. The market also is famous for illicit activities, such as selling forged passports, forged university diplomas and forged birth certificates. The victims of the bombings were sent to the Erdoğan Hospital.

## Background

The Bakaara Market is a popular market in Mogadishu, the capital of Somalia. The market has been targeted in an attack at least once before by the militant group Al-Shabaab during the civil war on October 15, 2009, in which 20 people were killed and 58 others were injured after a shelling attack.

## Bombings

At around 2:50 p.m. a series of bombings occurred in four places at the center of the crowded market. The first bombing killed two employees, followed by the other bombings, which killed eight shoppers and workers.

## Aftermath

Ten people were killed in the bombings. Over twenty people who were injured during the bombings were admitted to the Erdoğan Hospital facility, according to three nurses. No group claimed responsibility for the bombings, although Al-Shabaab is suspected.

## Reactions

Hassan Ali, a trader at the market, stated "I have counted 10 dead people and 15 others injured. My shop is completely destroyed"
The Government of Somalia had no immediate comment on the bombing.
NISA launched a nationwide plea for assistance of identifying six people who are the suspects behind the bombing. The National Intelligence and Security Agency (NISA) released photos of the six individuals who are the suspected perpetrators of the bombing. NISA also stated, “The security agencies are actively searching for the individuals behind the tragic incidents in Bakara Market. We appeal to the public for any information that can lead to their apprehension,”
Banadir region's Deputy Governor, Mohamed Ahmed Diriye, claimed the attacks were not mortar attacks, but were planted explosives.
# MV Lady Mary Joy 3

MV Lady Mary Joy 3 is a passenger ferry owned and operated by Aleson Shipping Lines. Originally known as MV Daito, she was acquired by Aleson Shipping in July 2011.

## Career

By the time she was commissioned for Aleson Shipping Lines, she became the regular ferry for Zamboanga City to Jolo, Sulu.
Following the incident involving MV Danica Joy in September 2016, the Philippine Embassy in Malaysia demanded an alternative transport for Sandakan, Malaysia to Zamboanga City knowing that the number of Filipino deportees in Sabah numbered at 7,000. At that time, MV Danica Joy was the lone ferry that served the Zamboanga City - Sandakan route and the operator, Aleson Shipping Lines was suspended for a month to operate the said route. When the suspension was lifted in November 2016, MV Lady Mary Joy 3 was temporarily assigned to ferry the deportees back to the Philippines while MV Kristel Jane 2 took the Zamboanga City - Jolo route.

## 2023 fire

On March 29, 2023, MV Lady Mary Joy 3 caught fire off Baluk-Baluk Island, Hadji Muhtamad, Basilan while traveling to Jolo, Sulu from Zamboanga City. The fire, which began around 10:40 p.m., lasted until 7:30 a.m. of the following day. She was towed to the province's coast and beached.
The Philippine Coast Guard (PCG) reported on April 5 that the ferry was carrying a total of 249 individuals; 216 of them survived. Thirty-three deaths were reported by April 13. Search, rescue, and retrieval operations became difficult due to an inaccurate manifest; as well as identification of the burned remains of the reported fatalities.
According to the Bureau of Fire Protection, the most probable cause of fire is an electric short circuit.
# Early in the Mornin' (Louis Jordan song)

"Early in the Mornin'" or "'Early in the Morning" is a song that was recorded by Louis Jordan and His Tympany Five in 1947. It is an early example of a blues which incorporates Afro-Cuban rhythms and percussive instruments. "Early in the Mornin'" became a hit, reaching number three in Billboard magazine's race records chart.
Jordan and his band later performed the song in the 1949 film Look Out Sister. It served as inspiration for James Brown and Chuck Berry. Various artists have recorded renditions of "Early in the Mornin'", often spelled as "Early in the Morning" (not to be confused with the earlier Sonny Boy Williamson I song "Early in the Morning").

## Original song

"Early in the Mornin'" has the structure of a twelve-bar blues with a strong rhythmic element. It is credited to Jordan, Tympany Five bassist Dallas Bartley, and Leo Hickman and has been variously described as a rumba, a samba, a calypso-influenced song, and a "Caribbean-flavoured number". As with many Jordan songs, it also has a comic element. The song begins with Latin-style percussion and Jordan calls out "Hey Pedro! ... Where is Lolito?" After a twelve-bar piano solo intro, Jordan's vocal begins:
   It's early in the mornin' and I can't get right Cause I had a date with my baby last night Now it's early in the morning ...
   And I ain't got nothin' but the blues
Backing Jordan on vocal and alto sax are Wild Bill Davis on piano, Bartley on bass, and Christopher Columbus on drums. Percussion is provided by band members Aaron Isenhall, Eddie Johnson, and Carl Hogan.

## Look Out Sister

Louis Jordan recorded a second version of "Early in the Mornin'" in 1949 for Look Out Sister "a sixty-seven-minute picture that featured Louis as a musical cowboy". His performance of the song was filmed in front of a U.S. southwestern-style ranch house with the band dressed in 1940s Hollywood cowboy garb. In his autobiography, James Brown recalled seeing Jordan's films when he was young and was inspired by the showmanship of performances such as "Early in the Mornin'" and especially "Caldonia".