OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Denis Lapaczinski

Denis Lapaczinski (born 26 September 1981) is a German former professional football player and manager who played as a defender.

## Playing career

Lapaczinski was born in Reutlingen. He spent four seasons in the Bundesliga with Hertha BSC and Hansa Rostock.

## Coaching career

Lapaczinski, along with Petros Tengelidis, became co–interim head coach of Reutlingen 05 on 24 November 2011. They managed two matches before Reutlingen 05 hired Murat Isik as their new head coach on 31 December 2011.

## Coaching record

    As of 22 January 2014
| Team | From | To | Record | Record | Record | Record | Record | Record |
| Team | From | To | G | W | D | L | Win % | Ref. |
| Reutlingen 05 | 25 November 2011 | 31 December 2011 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 050.00 | |
| Total | Total | Total | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 050.00 | — |

## Honours

* DFB-Ligapokal: 2001, 2002
# Yevheniy Shevchenko (footballer)

Yevheniy Kostyantynovych Shevchenko (Ukrainian: Євгеній Костянтинович Шевченко; born 2 December 1995) is a Ukrainian professional footballer who plays as a left back for Ukrainian club Veres Rivne.
# Kuşaklı, Mazgirt

Kuşaklı (Kurdish: Mankirag) is a village in the Mazgirt District, Tunceli Province, Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Izol tribe and had a population of 24 in 2021.
The hamlet of Sefer is attached to the village.
# Gomati Sai

Gomati Sai (25 May 1975) is an Indian politician from Chhattisgarh. She served as an MP from Raigarh and later was elected as an MLA from Patholgaon Assembly constituency, which is reserved for Scheduled Tribe community in Jashpur District.

## Early life and education

Sai is from Kunkuri, Jashpur District, Chhattisgarh. She is born to Shubh Saran Singh and Basanti Bai. She married Niranjan Sai in 1991. She passed Class 12 through open school stream from Chhattisgarh State Open School, Raipur.

## Career

She was elected to the Lok Sabha, lower house of the Parliament of India from Raigarh, Chhattisgarh in the 2019 Indian general election as member of the Bharatiya Janata Party.
# 1988 Emperor's Cup

Statistics of Emperor's Cup in the 1988 season.

## Overview

It was contested by 32 teams, and Nissan Motors won the championship.

## Results
### 1st round

* Yamaha Motors 3–0 Toho Titanium
* Fujitsu 1–2 Matsushita Electric
* Cosmo Oil 2–1 Toshiba
* Aoyama Gakuin University 0–8 Honda
* Yomiuri 4–1 TDK
* Komazawa University 2–1 YKK
* Yanmar Diesel 8–1 Sapporo University
* Tsukuba University 0–2 Nissan Motors
* Mitsubishi Motors 1–0 Mazda
* Doshisha University 1–2 Sumitomo Metals
* Osaka University of Commerce 3–4 Yawata Steel
* Mitsubishi Chemical Kurosaki 1–5 Fujita Industries
* Furukawa Electric 1–0 Chuo Bohan
* Tanabe Pharmaceuticals 4–1 Teijin
* All Nippon Airways 5–0 Osaka University of Health and Sport Sciences
* Toyota Motors 1–0 NKK

### 2nd round

* Yamaha Motors 2–0 Matsushita Electric
* Cosmo Oil 0–2 Honda
* Yomiuri 3–0 Komazawa University
* Yanmar Diesel 0–1 Nissan Motors
* Mitsubishi Motors 1–2 Sumitomo Metals
* Yawata Steel 0–7 Fujita Industries
* Furukawa Electric 1–1 (PK 2–4) Tanabe Pharmaceuticals
* All Nippon Airways 3–1 Toyota Motors

### Quarterfinals

* Yamaha Motors 2–0 Honda
* Yomiuri 1–1 (PK 2–3) Nissan Motors
* Sumitomo Metals 0–2 Fujita Industries
* Tanabe Pharmaceuticals 0–1 All Nippon Airways

### Semifinals

* Yamaha Motors 0–1 Nissan Motors
* Fujita Industries 2–1 All Nippon Airways

### Final

* Nissan Motors 3–1 Fujita Industries
Nissan Motors won the championship Excluded from the Asian Cup Winners' Cup 1989.
# Gabby Sullivan

Gabrielle Eileen Suzanne Sullivan (born 28 July 1998) is a New Zealand cricketer who currently plays for Canterbury. In February 2021, Sullivan earned her maiden call-up to the New Zealand women's cricket team, for their Women's One Day International (WODI) matches against England. She replaced Lea Tahuhu, who had been ruled out of the side due to a hamstring injury. In March 2021, Sullivan was added to New Zealand's Women's Twenty20 International (WT20I), also for the matches against England, as injury cover for Hannah Rowe.
# Spennymoor Grammar School

Spennymoor Grammar School (also known as Alderman Wraith Grammar School, Durham Road School or Tudhoe Grange School) was a selective state school in County Durham:

## History

It opened in 1922, went through several name changes and finally closed in 2015.

## Notable former pupils

* Sir Percy Cradock, British diplomat, civil servant and sinologist, Ambassador to China from 1978 to 1983
* Eric Gates, striker for Ipswich Town
* John McManners, British clergyman and historian of religion
* Bruce Oldfield, fashion designer (briefly)
* Dave Parnaby, football manager
* Jack Scott, BBC weather forecaster
* John Walton, Baron Walton of Detchant (formerly Sir John Walton), neuroscientist
* Peter Willis, former association football referee
* James Woodward, Principal of Sarum College
# Michael Paradžiković

Michael Paradžiković (born 9 January 1992) is a Croatian former professional footballer who played as a goalkeeper.

## Club career

Paradžiković started his career playing at youth level for Cibalia, where he signed a professional three-year contract in November 2010. He made his debut for the first team on 13 August 2011 in a 4–1 defeat to Slaven Belupo. At the end of August, he was loaned to Druga HNL side Marsonia 1909 where he was featured in only two games before returning to Cibalia in January 2012.
# Serhiy Breus

Sergiy Breus (born 30 January 1983) is a butterfly swimmer from Ukraine, who won the gold medal in the men's 50 m butterfly at the 2004 European Long Course Championships in Madrid, Spain.
# English ship Fairfax (1650)

Fairfax was a 52-gun third-rate Speaker-class frigate of the Commonwealth of England, built by Peter Pett at Deptford Dockyard and in service from 1650 to 1653.

## Naval service

Fairfax was commissioned in 1650 under Captain William Penn, then serving as Commonwealth's Vice Admiral for the Irish coast. In mid-1650 she saw action against French ships in the English Channel. Later that year her command was transferred to Captain John Lawson.
In 1651, Captain Penn was assigned to the role of Admiral in the Mediterranean, and chose Fairfax as his flagship. After an uneventful year of service, command was again transferred to Captain Lawson, under whose direction Fairfax participated in the Battle of Dover, and the Battle of Portland in the following year.
On 18 February 1653, Fairfax was accidentally set alight and burned beyond repair at Chatham Dockyard.
# 576p

576p is the shorthand name for a video display resolution. The p stands for progressive scan, i.e. non-interlaced, the 576 for a vertical resolution of 576 pixels (the frame rate can be given explicitly after the letter). Usually it corresponds to a digital video mode with a 4:3 anamorphic resolution of 720x576 and a frame rate of 25 frames per second (576p25), and thus using the same bandwidth and carrying the same amount of pixel data as 576i, but other resolutions and frame rates are possible.
ITU-R Recommendation BT.1358 allows the following resolutions, coded as R'G'B' or YC$_B$C$_R$, with timings compatible with BT.656:
* 1024 x 576p (16:9 square pixel format)
* 960 x 576p
* 936 x 576p (based on 960 x 576p, blanking the first and last 12 pixels of each line)
* 768 x 576p (4:3 square pixel format)
* 720 x 576p (4:3 anamorphic)
* 704 x 576p (based on 720 x 576p, blanking the first and last 8 pixels of each line)
* 544 x 576p
* 480 x 576p
576p is considered standard definition for PAL regions. It can be transported by both major digital television formats (ATSC and DVB) and on DVD-Video (if limited to 25 fps). It is defined as a valid enhanced-definition television resolution in the SMPTE standard 344M. SMPTE 344M defines a 576p50 standard with twice the data rate of BT.601, using 704 × 576 active pixels with 16 × 576 horizontal blanking pixels.

## PAL

This resolution can be also named as PAL, for example in the context home video or gaming consoles, because of its relation with the analog color system using a similar number of scanlines. but 576p can be used to generate both PAL or SECAM interlaced analog signals (where both interlaced fields correspond to a unique frame).

## 576p50

With doubled temporal resolution, 576p50 is considered enhanced-definition television (EDTV), regardless of the image being scaled the same way as an interlaced frame. In some countries, such as Australia, the 576p resolution standard is technically considered high-definition and was in use by the Special Broadcasting Service (SBS TV), eventually replaced by 720p for its high-definition subchannel; SBS later changed to using 1080i. The Seven Network initially used 576p for its high-definition subchannel, but now uses 1080i instead.
The frames are doubled (from a 25 frame source) on broadcast (to avoid flicker) for display devices that lack any kind of frame doubling ability. Widescreen 16:9 material has only the width scaled down to fit 720 pixels instead of an unscaled 1024 width.
# Colton Carnegie Library

The Colton Carnegie Library is a Carnegie library located at 380 North La Cadena Drive in Colton, California. The library was built in 1908 through a $10,000 grant from the Carnegie Foundation. Architect Franklin P. Burnham designed the Neoclassical building, the only example of the style in Colton. The building features an entrance portico supported by Ionic columns, a frieze and ornamented pediment above the entrance, and pilasters at the corners. In addition to housing the city's collection of over 1,000 books, the library hosted community meetings and social groups and even served as a church. The library moved to a larger building in 1982, and the building now houses the Colton Area Museum.
The building was added to the National Register of Historic Places on June 3, 1988.
# Neptis aurivillii

Neptis aurivillii is a butterfly in the family Nymphalidae. It is found in Kenya, Tanzania, Malawi and Zambia. The habitat consists of montane and sub-montane forests.
The larvae feed on Macaranga species and Urera hypselodendron.
It has been considered a subspecies of Neptis incongrua.Schultze described as a variety of incongura which it closely resembles.The Holotype is in the Natural History Museum, London.

## Subspecies

* Neptis aurivillii aurivillii (south-eastern Kenya, Tanzania, Malawi, Zambia)
* Neptis aurivillii ufipa Kielland, 1990 (Tanzania: west to the Ufipa district)
* Images BOLD
# Aurelia Star

The Aurelia Star was the local weekly newspaper of Aurelia and Alta in Iowa. It was first published in March 1881 as the Aurelia Sentinel and had changed ownership at least 11 times in its history. It ceased on Feb. 1, 2025.

## Precursors

Before the publication of the Aurelia Sentinel, two newspapers circulated in Aurelia, Iowa. One, the Gazette, was printed in Storm Lake, Iowa, beginning in 1878. The other newspaper was first named the Clincher until the owner, George L. Bailey, renamed it the Aurelia Independent. Both newspapers became defunct when the Aurelia Sentinel began publication.

## History

The Aurelia Sentinel was founded in March 1881. It was operated by A. L. Belew until 1891, when it was acquired by C. G. Bundy. In 1893, Bundy sold the newspaper to Bert Lloyd and his brother. Bert Lloyd became the sole owner in 1896. In 1909, Lloyd sold the newspaper to A. S. Crabb who in turn published it until May 7, 1912, when it was acquired by E. C. Lighter. Lighter published the newspaper until his death in 1948. In July 1950, Lighter's estate sold the Aurelia Sentinel to William H. Buist, a resident of Sioux City, Iowa. Buist sold the publication to Selene Lighter in 1950, who in turn sold it later that year to Robert S. and Helen Forbes on the occasion of Helen's birthday. Robert Forbes sold the newspaper to Laurence Ober of Schaller, Iowa in 1982.
Under the name Aurelia Star, the newspaper was purchased by Mid-America Publishing from Marcell Publishing in December 2016, and it was acquired by Storm Lake Times in 2020. The paper ceased publication on Feb. 1, 2025. This came after the Cherokee County Board of Supervisors elected not to name the Aurelia Star an official publication. The loss of revenue from public notices forced the paper to close. Moving forward, all Aurelia related news will be published in the Cherokee Chronicle Times or the Storm Lake Times Pilot.

## Format

During the first forty years of publication, each word was set by hand with one letter being used at a time. According to a book published in 1889, the Sentinel was considered a Republican newspaper. When the first Linotype machine came to Aurelia, the lines of text were set one at a time. In 1969, the Aurelia Sentinel transitioned to offset printing.
The newspaper was published on two to three days a week. On March 5, 1953, the newspaper was published in a tabloid format for the first time. The new format made the newspaper easier to operate and less congested by advertising. According to a 1973 report, the Aurelia Sentinel had 1,096 subscribers in 34 states.

## Archive

Copies of the newspaper are held at the State Historical Society of Iowa.
# Vyazhishchi Monastery

The Vyazhishchi Convent of St. Nicholas (Nikolo-Vyazhishchsky Stavropegial Women's Monastery; Russian: Николо-Вяжищский ставропигиальный монастырь) is an Orthodox convent located in the village of Vyazhishchi, 7 miles (12 km) NNW of Veliky Novgorod. Its surviving buildings date from the period between 1681 and 1708. They are famous for having the richest maiolica decorations in Northwest Russia.
The monastery was founded by the monks Efrosiny, Ignaty, and Galaktion and the hieromonk Pimen at the end of the fourteenth century (a charter from 1391 mentions it), with Pimen becoming the first hegumen of the monastery. It was first mentioned in the chronicle in the year 1411. The monastery was patronized by Archbishop Evfimy II (r. 1429–1458), who was hegumen of the monastery before his election as archbishop of Novgorod in 1429, and was buried there (he is known as St. Evfimy of Vyazhishche). His sarcophagus is now in the Church of St. Evfimy of Vyazhishche, built in 1685.
The monastery was one of the greatest landowners in the Novgorodian land, holding in the 15th and 16th centuries some 2,000 hectares of land. Much of its lands were confiscated during Catherine II's secularisation reform (1764) at which time it was classified as a 2nd Class Monastery.
Following confiscation by the Soviets, the monastery was closed in 1920. It became part of a collective farm and the buildings were used to store potatoes, as well as a threshing floor, a forge, and a metal shop. From the 1950s, there were efforts to restore the monastery and it was returned to the Russian Orthodox Church in 1989. On March 31, 1990, then Metropolitan of Leningrad and Novgorod Alexius (later the Patriarch of Moscow) reconsecrated the main church to St. Evfimy.
The convent has the status of a stauropegic monastery (as of a grant from the Holy Synod of 7 October 1995), that is, it is under the direct control of the Patriarch of Moscow rather than of the Archbishop of Novgorod. At the turn of the 21st century, 15 nuns lived at the monastery. It has two churches with altars dedicated to St. Evfimy, St. Nicholas, St. John the Divine, and to the feast of the Ascension. The churches were meticulously restored in the early 21st century under the supervision of Leonid Krasnorechyev and Ninel Kuzmina.
* 17th-century maiolica tiles decorating the church walls
# Colton's Block

Colton's Block is an historic series of commercial buildings at 586–590 Main Street in Worcester, Massachusetts. Built in the 1860s, it consists of three separate yet similarly-styled buildings separated by firewalls. It is the only surviving example of a commercial building style that was common in Worcester at the time. The building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1980. It is now mostly occupied by residences.

## Description and history

Colton's Block is located in downtown Worcester, on the west side of Main Street between the Federal Plaza parking garage and the Babcock Block. It consists of three separate four-story brick buildings with nearly identical styling. Each is four bays wide, with a single storefront on the ground floor; the central entrance now provides access to the upper floors. The three buildings are articulated by slightly projecting piers, which rise to a band of corbelled brickwork and a common projecting cornice studded with paired brackets. The leftmost building has slightly larger windows on the second floor than those elsewhere (an alteration dating to about 1900).
The buildings were likely built in the 1860s by Samuel Colton, who published the Worcester Spy before branching out into other businesses, including real estate development. These types of buildings were once quite common in downtown Worcester, and these are now the only ones left. The earliest documented occupants were dry goods retailers and wholesalers.
# 1993 Ball State Cardinals football team

The 1993 Ball State Cardinals football team was an American football team that represented Ball State University in the Mid-American Conference (MAC) during the 1993 NCAA Division I-A football season. In its ninth season under head coach Paul Schudel, the team compiled an 8–3–1 record (7–0–1 against conference opponents), won the MAC championship, and lost to Utah State in the 1993 Las Vegas Bowl. The team played its home games at Ball State Stadium in Muncie, Indiana.
The team's statistical leaders included Mike Neu with 2,148 passing yards, Tony Nibbs with 777 rushing yards, Brian Oliver with 1,010 receiving yards, and Brian Oliver and Michael Blair each with 60 points scored.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 4 | at No. 6 Syracuse* | Carrier DomeSyracuse, NY | L 12–35 | 45,090 |
| September 11 | Illinois State* | Ball State StadiumMuncie, IN | W 45–30 | |
| September 18 | at Ohio | Peden StadiumAthens, OH | W 24–16 | |
| October 2 | at Central Michigan | Kelly/Shorts StadiumMount Pleasant, MI | W 20–17 | |
| October 9 | Toledo | Ball State StadiumMuncie, IN | W 31–30 | |
| October 16 | at Cincinnati* | Nippert StadiumCincinnati, OH | L 12–44 | |
| October 23 | Bowling Green | Ball State StadiumMuncie, IN | T 26–26 | |
| October 30 | at Eastern Michigan | Rynearson StadiumYpsilanti, MI | W 18–13 | |
| November 6 | Miami (OH) | Ball State StadiumMuncie, IN | W 21–0 | |
| November 14 | at Akron | Rubber BowlAkron, OH | W 31–9 | |
| November 20 | Kent State | Ball State StadiumMuncie, IN | W 28–3 | |
| December 17 | vs. Utah State* | Sam Boyd Silver BowlWhitney, NV (Las Vegas Bowl) | L 33–42 | 15,508 |
| *Non-conference gameRankings from AP Poll released prior to the game ||||||
# RMS Windsor Castle (1921)

RMS Windsor Castle, along with her sister, RMS Arundel Castle, was an ocean liner laid down by the Union-Castle Line for service from the United Kingdom to South Africa. During the Second World War the Windsor Castle was requisitioned as a troopship and on 23 March 1943 was sunk by an aerial torpedo off the coast of Algeria.

## History
### Construction and design

Originally designed for the Union-Castle Line in 1913, she was ordered from Harland & Wolff but her construction was held up by the First World War. The continuation of the war until late 1918 led Harland & Wolff to subcontract her building to John Brown & Company. Windsor Castle was not completed until 1922. The two ships were the only four-stacked ocean liners built and design for a route other than the transatlantic crossing. She had a capacity of 234 first, 362 second, and 274 third-class passengers. The liner had two masts and two propellers and could reach a top speed of 18 knots (33 km/h; 21 mph). In her refit she was given a raked bow which lengthened her from 661 ft (201 m), to 686 ft (209 m), and had her passenger capacity reduced from 870 to 604. Her top speed was increased to 20 kn (37 km/h; 23 mph), and her tonnage increased to 19,141 gross register tons.

### Ocean Liner career

Windsor Castle set out on her maiden voyage from Southampton to Cape Town in April 1922. This gave the Union-Castle Line the two largest ships on that run to provide an alternating service between England and South Africa. And apart from the comforts, the ship had also been designed with safety in mind. The hull was subdivided into twelve watertight compartments and a double bottom. Furthermore, Windsor Castle was equipped with many lifeboats, with room for the ship's total capacity of passengers. Just aft of the fourth funnel, the ship had a pair of gantry davits (like those carried on HMHS Britannic) alone capable of handling twelve boats.

#### 1930s refit

During the 1930s, Windsor and Arundel were given refits to make them look more modern. This included reducing their funnels from four to two, with new Babcock-Johnson boilers, and they both were given raked, more modern bows, which slightly increased their length. Also removed were the ships' large gantry-like davits capable of carrying six lifeboats each, which were replaced with the much more common Welin davits featured on liners such as RMS Titanic.

### Second World War and sinking

Requisitioned as a troopship in the Second World War, she was bombed west of Ireland in 1941 but the bomb never exploded and she reached port. She was used for transatlantic trooping from Canada and the United States in 1942. in 1943, Windsor Castle was sunk by a torpedo launched from a German aircraft while in the Mediterranean Sea as part of convoy KMF 11. She was hit at 2:30 am but did not sink until 5:25 pm, going down stern first, 110 miles (180 km) west northwest of Algiers, Algeria. Only one crewman was killed, 2,699 troops and 289 crew were rescued by the destroyers HMS Whaddon, HMS Eggesford, and HMS Douglas.
# 47th Group Army

The 47th Group Army was a group army (corps-sized formation) of the People's Liberation Army It was stationed at Lintong District, Xi'an, Shaanxi as part of the Lanzhou Military Region. It was disbanded in 2016-17, during the Chinese military reforms which had begun two years earlier.
The 160th Division was created in March 1949 basing on the 1st Training Division of Northeastern Military Region. The division became a part of 47th Corps. In August 1949 the division was disbanded.

## Officers
### Commanders

* Liang Xingchu: 1948-May 1949
* Cao Lihuai: 1949-1952
* Zhang Tianyun: 1952-1956
* Li Huamin: 1956-1960
* Yan Deming: 1960-1964
* Li Yuan: 1964-1975
* Hu Bohua: 1975-1980
* Zhang Defu: 1980
* Dong Zhanlin: 1985
* Qian Shugen: 1985-1992
* Guo Boxiong: 1992-1994
* Zou Gengwang: 1996-2000
* Chang Wanquan: 2000-2002
* Xu Fenlin: 2002-2003
* Peng Yong: 2003-2011
* Cao Yimin: 2011-2013
* Zhang Lianyi: 2013–present

### Political commissars

* Zhou Chiping
* Li Renlin
* Liu Xianquan
* Chen Fahong
* Sun Zheng
# 2018 Siirt raid

The Siirt raid was an armed raid of the Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK) on a Turkish military base in Eruh, Siirt province, Turkey, on 29 March 2018. The raid killed six village guard militia that was supporting the Turkish army in the area. Seven soldiers were injured, one of whom, Sergeant Emre Dut, later died of his wounds. The PKK had no casualties. After the attack, Turkish forces launched an operation, killing three PKK militants they claimed were responsible for the raid.