OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Deb Olin Unferth

Deb Olin Unferth (born November 19, 1968) is an American short story writer, novelist, and memoirist. She is the author of the collection of stories Minor Robberies, the novel Vacation, both published by McSweeney's, and the memoir, Revolution: The Year I Fell in Love and Went to Join the War, published by Henry Holt. Unferth was a finalist for a 2012 National Book Critics Circle Award for her memoir, Revolution.

## Career

Her work has appeared in Harper's, The New York Times, The Paris Review, Granta, McSweeney's, The Believer, The Boston Review, Esquire, and other magazines. She is a frequent contributor to Noon. She also has received four Pushcart Prizes. Unferth is a full professor in creative writing at The University of Texas at Austin, where she teaches for the Michener Center and the New Writers Project.

## Prison education

She founded and runs the Pen-City Writers, a two-year creative-writing certificate program at a maximum security prison in southern Texas. For this work she won the 2017 Texas Governor's Criminal Justice Service Award.

## Books

* Barn 8 (novel, Graywolf Press), 2020
* Wait Till You See Me Dance (story collection, Graywolf Press), 2017
* I, Parrot (graphic novel) with Elizabeth Haidle, 2017
* Revolution (memoir, Henry Holt), 2011
* Vacation (novel, McSweeney's), 2008
* Minor Robberies (short stories, McSweeney's), 2007

## Awards

* Guggenheim Fellowship, 2018
* Pushcart Prize for "Likeable," 2014
* National Book Critics Award finalist for Revolution, 2012
* Pushcart Prize, 2011
* Creative Capital Grant for Literature, 2009
* Cabell First Novelist Award for Vacation, 2009
* Pushcart Prize, 2005

## Online texts
### Nonfiction

* Memoir Manifesto
* Where I Write

### Short fiction

* Minor Robberies

### Interviews

* Interview on The Rumpus
* Interview on HTMLGIANT
* Interview on Bookslut with Tao Lin
* 2011 radio interview (50 minutes) at The Bat Segundo Show
* "I Start From a Place of Outrage and Sadness": A conversation on humor in fiction with Elisa Albert, Steve Almond, Brock Clarke, Sam Lipsyte, Zachary Martin, John McNally, and Deb Olin Unferth in Gulf Coast: A Journal of Literature and Fine Arts (24.2)
# Ammonium periodate

Ammonium periodate is a chemical compound with the chemical formula NH$_4$IO$_4$.

## Synthesis

Ammonium periodate is formed by the reaction of periodic acid and ammonia solution:
       HIO$_4$ + NH$_4$OH → NH$_4$IO$_4$ + H$_2$O

## Physical properties

The compound forms colorless crystals of tetragonal system, spatial group I41/a, cell parameters a = 0.5938 nm, c = 1.2790 nm, Z = 4.
It is sparingly soluble in water and explodes when heated. The compound is used in analytical chemistry as an oxidizing agent.
# Actio personalis moritur cum persona

Actio personalis moritur cum persona is a Latin expression meaning "a personal right of action dies with the person".

## Effect of the maxim

Some legal causes of action can survive the death of the claimant or plaintiff, for example actions founded in contract law. However, some actions are personal to the plaintiff, defamation of character being one notable example. Therefore, such an action, where it relates to the private character of the plaintiff, comes to an end on his death, whereas an action for the publication of a false and malicious statement which causes damage to the plaintiff's personal estate will survive to the benefit of his or her personal representatives.
The principle also exists to protect the estate and executors from liability for strictly personal acts of the deceased, such as charges for fraud.

## Origins of the maxim

It has been argued by academics and acknowledged by the courts that notwithstanding the Latinate form in which the proposition is expressed its origins are less antiquated. It has been described by one Lord Chancellor (Viscount Simon) as:
   ...not in fact the source from which a body of law has been deduced, but a confusing expression, framed in the solemnity of the Latin tongue, in which the effect of death upon certain personal torts was inaccurately generalised.
The maxim is first quoted in a case from 1496, where a woman against whom a defamation judgment was issued died before paying the damages and costs.
The Kings Bench first used the maxim in Cleymond v Vincent (1523) but it was popularised by Edward Coke, with cases like Pinchons Case (1616), and Bane's Case, and to some extent with Slade's Case. (1605)
Judicial discussions of the term followed Pinchon's case in Hambly v Trott and later Phillips v Homfray.
In England, the Law Reform (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act 1934 effectively overturned this rule for all actions in tort except defamation. Other common law jurisdictions have also passed legislation overturning or strongly limiting the rule.
# St Benet Sherehog

St Benet Sherehog, additionally dedicated to St Osyth, was a medieval parish church built before the year 1111, on a site now occupied by No 1 Poultry in Cordwainer Ward, in what was then the wool-dealing district of the City of London. A shere hog is a castrated ram after its first shearing.

## History

The church was originally dedicated to St Osyth. Sise Lane in the parish uses an abbreviated form of the saint's name. The historian John Stow believed that the later dedication of "Benet Sherehog" was derived from a corruption of the name of Bennet Shorne, a benefactor of the church in the reign of Edward II.
The patronage of the church belonged to the monastery of St Mary Overy until the Dissolution, when it passed to the Crown.
Matthew Griffith chaplain to Charles I was rector from 1640 until 1642, when he was removed from the post and imprisoned after preaching a sermon entitled "A Pathetical Persuasion to Pray for Publick Peace" in St Paul's Cathedral.

## Destruction

St Benet's was one of the 86 parish churches destroyed in the Great Fire of London, and it was not selected to be rebuilt when the 1670 Act of Parliament became law. The parish was united to that of St Stephen Walbrook in the same year, but continued to be represented by its own churchwarden. In 1685, a church report judged the unification a success. Nearly two hundred years later, however, this arrangement was still capable of causing tension. Some of its parish records survive, and have been collated.
The site of the church was used as a burial-ground for the united parishes until closed by an Act of Parliament in 1853. It was excavated between 1994 and 1996, before the current office block was erected.

## Burials

* John Fresshe (d. 1397) alderman of Cordwainer Ward and Lord Mayor of London from 1394 to 1396.
* Edward Hall (1497–1547), was an English lawyer, Member of Parliament, and historian.
* Katherine (Fowler) Philips (1632–1664), was an English poet.
* Hector Philips (1655–1655), was the infant son of Katherine Philips, about whose death two of her more famous poems were written.
* Joan Lake (d.08 October 1573), from her first marriage Lady Warren, wife of Sir Ralph Warren, Lord Mayor of London; from her second marriage Lady White, wife of Sir Thomas White, founder of St John's College, Oxford.
# Wang Pho Viaduct

The Wang Pho Viaduct, also Wampo Viaduct or Tham Krasae Railway Bridge (Thai: สะพานถ้ำกระแซ, romanized: S̄aphān t̄ĥả krasæ) is a railway bridge made of wooden trestles which follow the cliff along the Khwae Noi River. The Wang Pho viaduct was constructed by allied prisoners of war of the Japanese during World War II as part of the Burma Railway. It is sometimes referred as the Double Viaduct, because of a nearby smaller viaduct. The viaduct is still in use and can be reached from the Wang Pho railway station.

## History

In 1939, plans had been developed by the Empire of Japan to construct a railway connecting Thailand with Burma. Construction of the Burma Railway started on 16 September 1942. At kilometre 111, the line met with a massive cliff, and it was decided to build a trestle bridge which follows the cliff along the Khwae Noi River.
During the construction of the Bridge on the River Khwae Yai prisoners were transported to the site. By now, it was decided that they had to walk to their camp sites. In March 1943, 700 British, 600 Australian, 450 Dutch prisoners of war and 100 Thai forced labourers were assigned to the task. They were placed in three work camps, and had to work in two shifts of about 1,000 prisoners. During the first blast with dynamite part of the cliff collapsed killing many prisoners. The sheer drop also resulted in many falling to their death. During the wet season, the ground became soggy causing instability and collapse.
The Wang Pho Viaduct was finished in April 1943 after 17 days and nights of construction. The viaduct, which has been extensively repaired and strengthened, is still in use today, and has become a tourist attraction.
The Krasae Cave is located along the viaduct, and was also constructed by the prisoners of war. It is open for visitors and has become a Buddhist temple.
In December 1944, prisoners of war returned to the site to construct a road from Wang Pho to Tavoy. It was a three metres wide road through the jungle with a length of 110 kilometres (68 mi) as the crow flies. The road was completed on 5 June 1945.
# Brian Redfearn

Brian Redfearn (born 20 February 1935) is a former professional footballer who played for Bradford Park Avenue, Blackburn Rovers, Darlington, Halifax Town, Bradford City and non-League Buxton. He is the father of footballer Neil Redfearn. In 1964 Redfearn was forced to retire from professional football due to an ankle injury.

## Playing career
### Bradford Park Avenue

Brian Redfearn began his career at Bradford Park Avenue in 1952. He played a total of 130 games for the other team in Bradford and scored 32 goals. In 1958 he transferred to Blackburn Rovers but Park Avenue refused to pay him his £500 compensation so Blackburn ended up paying him the £500. 45 years later, his son, Neil Redfearn signed for Park Avenue and played his 1,000th career game for them.

### Blackburn Rovers

Despite being on Blackburn's books for a year from December 1957, Redfearn never played a game for Blackburn and transferred to Darlington in 1959.

### Darlington

Redfearn played 49 games for Darlington and he scored 15 goals. After a total of two years at Darlington, Redfearn transferred to Halifax Town in June 1961 following his relatively successful spell for 'The Darlings'.

### Halifax Town

Redfearn played 67 games and scored 10 goals between 1961 and 1963. His son, Neil Redfearn, was to play and be in caretaker charge (twice) or Halifax Town 40 years later in 2001 and 2002. In 1963 Redfearn transferred to Bradford City.

### Bradford City

Redfearn played 7 games and scored 2 goals. He retired from professional football and signed for non-league Buxton in 1964. His son, Neil Redfearn, played for Bradford City between 1999 and 2000.
# Oscar Theisen

Oscar Theisen (born 1897, date of death unknown) was a Luxembourgish wrestler. He competed in the Greco-Roman light heavyweight event at the 1920 Summer Olympics.
# Tiago Ferreira (footballer, born 2002)

Tiago Filipe Prazeres Ferreira (born 18 March 2002), sometimes known as Tiago Mamede, is a Portuguese professional footballer who plays as a winger for Primeira Liga club Estrela da Amadora.

## Club career

Born and raised in Italy, Ferreira moved to Portugal and joined the Sporting CP youth academy in 2010. He signed his first professional contract with Sporting in 2019, and on 17 December 2020 extended it until 2025. He debuted with the Sporting CP B in 2021, and in the preseason 2021–22 season joined the senior squad, before a knee injury in November 2021 kept him out. He returned from injury a year and a half later in March 2022, returning to Sporting B. He made his senior debut with Sporting as a substitute in a 2–1 UEFA Europa League win over Raków Częstochowa on 9 November 2023.

## International career

Born in Italy, Ferreira is of Portuguese descent. He is a youth international for Portugal, having played up to the Portugal U18s.

## Personal life

Ferreira is the son of the former footballer José Mamede.

## Career statistics

    As of 17 June 2024
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Europe | Europe | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Sporting CP B | 2020–21 | Campeonato de Portugal | 10 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 10 | 0 |
| Sporting CP B | 2021–22 | Liga 3 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 |
| Sporting CP B | 2022–23 | Liga 3 | 5 | 3 | — | — | — | — | 5 | 3 |
| Sporting CP B | 2023–24 | Liga 3 | 24 | 3 | — | — | — | — | 24 | 3 |
| Sporting CP B | Total | Total | 39 | 6 | — | — | — | — | 39 | 6 |
| Sporting CP | 2023–24 | Primeira Liga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 39 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 40 | 6 |
* ↑ Appearance in UEFA Europa League
# Alexei Chupin

Alexei Chupin (born November 11, 1972) is a Soviet and a Russian former professional ice hockey forward, who played for the Russia in WC 1997 and WC 1998. He is a three-time Russian Champion

## Career statistics

| | | | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs |
| Season | Team | League | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM |
| 1988–89 | Izhstal Izhevsk | Soviet2 | 35 | 7 | 2 | 9 | 8 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1989–90 | Izhstal Izhevsk | Soviet2 | 40 | 6 | 5 | 11 | 2 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1989–90 | Progress Glazov | Soviet3 | 20 | 6 | 4 | 10 | 24 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1990–91 | Progress Glazov | Soviet3 | 5 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 2 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1990–91 | Izhstal Izhevsk | Soviet2 | 62 | 10 | 6 | 16 | 30 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1991–92 | Izhstal Izhevsk | Soviet2 | 67 | 28 | 25 | 53 | 85 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1992–93 | Olimpiya Kirovo-Chepetsk | Russia2 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1992–93 | Itil Kazan | Russia | 42 | 16 | 9 | 25 | 24 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1993–94 | Itil Kazan | Russia | 36 | 16 | 9 | 25 | 44 | 5 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 2 |
| 1994–95 | Itil Kazan | Russia | 49 | 23 | 14 | 37 | 87 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| 1994–95 | Itil Kazan-2 | Russia2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1995–96 | Ak Bars Kazan | Russia | 44 | 11 | 12 | 23 | 38 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1996–97 | Ak Bars Kazan | Russia | 33 | 16 | 4 | 20 | 42 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 1997–98 | Ak Bars Kazan | Russia | 46 | 16 | 19 | 35 | 83 | 5 | 1 | 5 | 6 | 6 |
| 1998–99 | Ak Bars Kazan | Russia | 40 | 6 | 10 | 16 | 44 | 11 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 6 |
| 1999–00 | Ak Bars Kazan | Russia | 28 | 16 | 12 | 28 | 48 | 15 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 45 |
| 1999–00 | Ak Bars Kazan-2 | Russia3 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 4 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2000–01 | Ak Bars Kazan | Russia | 34 | 8 | 11 | 19 | 56 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
| 2001–02 | Ak Bars Kazan | Russia | 48 | 13 | 17 | 30 | 89 | 8 | 4 | 1 | 5 | 12 |
| 2002–03 | Ak Bars Kazan | Russia | 50 | 9 | 21 | 30 | 99 | 5 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 12 |
| 2003–04 | HC Dynamo Moscow | Russia | 58 | 11 | 20 | 31 | 136 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 |
| 2004–05 | HC Dynamo Moscow | Russia | 47 | 16 | 16 | 32 | 107 | 10 | 2 | 3 | 5 | 12 |
| 2005–06 | Ak Bars Kazan | Russia | 39 | 3 | 9 | 12 | 58 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2006–07 | HC MVD | Russia | 53 | 15 | 30 | 45 | 103 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2007–08 | HC Dynamo Moscow | Russia | 37 | 5 | 11 | 16 | 52 | 9 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 10 |
| 2008–09 | Metallurg Novokuznetsk | KHL | 48 | 9 | 11 | 20 | 52 | — | — | — | — | — |
| Russia totals | Russia totals | Russia totals | 684 | 200 | 224 | 424 | 1,110 | 80 | 16 | 16 | 32 | 115 |

## Awards and honors

| Award | Year |
| Russian Superleague |||
| Winner (Ak Bars Kazan) | 1998 |
| Winner (HC Dynamo Moscow) | 2005 |
| Winner (Ak Bars Kazan) | 2006 |
# Ada East District

Ada East District is one of the twenty-nine districts in Greater Accra Region, Ghana. Originally it was formerly the part of the then-larger Dangme East District in 1988, which was created from the former Dangme District Council, until the western part of the district was split off to create Ada West District on 28 June 2012; thus the remaining part has been renamed as Ada East District. The district assembly is located in the eastern part of Greater Accra Region and has Ada Foah as its capital town.

## Background

Ada East District is located within Latitudes 5°45 and 6°00 (North) and Longitudes 0°20 to 0°35 (East) respectively. The district is bordered to the north and east by North Tongu District (in the Volta Region), to the south by the Gulf of Guinea, and to the west by Ada West District. The total area of the district is 289.783 square kilometers. According to the 2010 census, the population of the district is 71,671 with 34,012 males and 37,659 females. Data available based on the record from Ghana Statistical Service shows the population as at 2019 is 88,321.
# Sarah Simpson

Sarah Simpson (died December 27, 1739) was a widow executed by hanging for the murder of her child in the Province of New Hampshire. She was executed with Penelope Kenny, who was also convicted of killing her child.
# You Are the Sunshine of My Life

"You Are the Sunshine of My Life" is a 1973 single released by Stevie Wonder. The song became Wonder's third number-one single on the Billboard Hot 100 chart and his first number-one on the Easy Listening chart. It won Wonder a Grammy Award for Best Male Pop Vocal Performance, and was nominated for both Record of the Year and Song of the Year. This song was the second single (following "Superstition") released from the 1972 album entitled Talking Book, which stayed at number one on the R&B albums chart for three weeks.
Rolling Stone ranks the song at number 183 on their list of the "500 Greatest Songs of All Time". Billboard called it "a soft, haunting ballad with outstanding electric piano runs and outstanding production work."
In 2002, the song was inducted into the Grammy Hall of Fame.

## Background

The first two lines of the song are sung, not by Wonder, but by Jim Gilstrap; Lani Groves sings the next two. Gilstrap and Groves, together with Gloria Barley, also provide backing vocals. The single version of the song differs from the album version with the addition of horns to the mix; this version is also included in the greatest hits compilation album Stevie Wonder's Original Musiquarium I (1982).

## Reception

Cash Box said that Wonder "changes the pace [from 'Superstition'] and delivers a stirring ballad performance that is also certain to go gold instantly." Record World said that the "tune that's been covered many times is done best by the originator."

## Personnel

Source: Talking Book, Tamla: T 319L, October 27, 1972 (album cover)
* Stevie Wonder – lead vocal, background vocal, Fender Rhodes piano, drums
* Jim Gilstrap – first lead vocal, background vocal
* Lani Groves – second lead vocal, background vocal
* Gloria Barley – background vocal
* Scott Edwards – electric bass
* Daniel Ben Zebulon – congas
* unknown — horns

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Spain (PROMUSICAE) | Gold | 30,000$^‡$ |
| United Kingdom (BPI) | Silver | 200,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Charlie Frith (footballer)

Charles Frith (28 May 1868 – 28 August 1942) was an English professional footballer who played as a wing half.
# Oplegnathus

Oplegnathus is currently the sole recognized genus in the knifejaw family (Oplegnathidae) of marine centrarchiform ray-finned fishes. The largest, the Cape knifejaw, can reach a maximum length around 90 cm (35 in). Knifejaws have teeth fused into a parrot-like beak in adulthood. They feed on barnacles and mollusks, and are fished commercially. They are native to the Indian and Pacific Oceans.
The earliest records of knifejaws are fossilized beaks, with attached teeth, known from middle Eocene-aged sediments of the La Meseta Formation of Antarctica. Their early occurrence in Antarctica supports it having temperate climate during the Eocene, and that knifejaws had a wider distribution in the past than today.

## Species

The currently recognized species in this genus are:
* Oplegnathus conwayi J. Richardson, 1840, 1840 (Cape knifejaw)
* Oplegnathus fasciatus (Temminck & Schlegel, 1844) (barred knifejaw or striped beakfish)
* Oplegnathus insignis (Kner, 1867) (Pacific beakfish)
* Oplegnathus peaolopesi J. L. B. Smith, 1947 (Mozambique knifejaw)
* Oplegnathus punctatus (Temminck & Schlegel, 1844) (spotted knifejaw)
* Oplegnathus robinsoni Regan, 1916 (Natal knifejaw)
* Oplegnathus woodwardi Waite, 1900 (knifejaw)
# Oleh Davydov

Oleh Olehovych Davydov (Ukrainian: Олег Олегович Давидов; born 29 March 1982) is a Ukrainian retired footballer.

## Career

He began to play football at RVUFK (Kiev), which he graduated in 1999. The first coaches were Sivanyuk Vladimir Nikolaevich and Yashkov Vladimir Evgenievich. He made his professional football debut in 2001 in the Chornomorets-2 Odesa.
In the Ukrainian Premier League, they played 3 matches, playing as part of the Naftovyk Okhtyrka team. He made his debut on 21 July 2007 in the game against Shakhtar Donetsk. I spent only six months in Akhtyrka.
The main part of his career was spent in the Ukrainian First League, where Davydov spent more than 200 matches.
He played in the teams CSKA Kyiv, Desna Chernihiv, Zirka Kropyvnytskyi, Mykolaiv. In January 2013 he became a player at Sumy. Since 2015 he has been playing for Dnipro Cherkasy. In April 2019, by decision of the FFU FFU, he was suspended for life from any activity, including participation in the organization of match fixing.
# 1993 Cypriot presidential election

Presidential elections were held in Cyprus on 7 February 1993, with a second round on 14 February. The result was a victory for Glafcos Clerides of the Democratic Rally after he finished as runner-up behind George Vassiliou, supported by AKEL, in the first round, a reverse of the 1988 elections. Voter turnout was 92.4% in the first round and 93.3% in the second.

## Results

| Candidate | Candidate | Party | First round | First round | Second round | Second round |
| Candidate | Candidate | Party | Votes | % | Votes | % |
| | George Vassiliou | Independent | 157,027 | 44.15 | 176,769 | 49.69 |
| | Glafcos Clerides | Democratic Rally | 130,663 | 36.74 | 178,945 | 50.31 |
| | Pashalis Pashalidis [el] | Independent | 66,300 | 18.64 | | |
| | Georgios Mavrogenis | Independent | 890 | 0.25 | | |
| | Giannakis Taliotis | | 755 | 0.21 | | |
| Total | Total | Total | 355,635 | 100.00 | 355,714 | 100.00 |
| Valid votes | Valid votes | Valid votes | 355,635 | 97.67 | 355,714 | 96.80 |
| Invalid/blank votes | Invalid/blank votes | Invalid/blank votes | 8,483 | 2.33 | 11,760 | 3.20 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 364,118 | 100.00 | 367,474 | 100.00 |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 393,993 | 92.42 | 393,993 | 93.27 |
| Source: Nohlen & Stöver, IFES |||||||
# Thijs Bouma

Thijs Bouma (born 2 April 1992) is a Dutch footballer who plays as a right back.

## Club career

Bouma spent three years playing for FC Twente's reserve team before joining VfL Osnabrück on loan at the end of the summer 2012 transfer window. He made his debut for the club the next day, in a 1–0 3. Liga defeat to SV Babelsberg 03, when he replaced Claus Costa at half-time. After spending one season at Jong FC Twente, Bouma was released and signed a one-year deal with Eerste Divisie side Almere City.
In summer 2015 Bouma moved on to De Graafschap, only to suffer a broken calf in pre-season which took him out for a couple of months. He was released by the club a year later.