OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Perls Prussian blue

In histology, histopathology, and clinical pathology, Perls Prussian blue is a commonly used method to detect the presence of iron in tissue or cell samples.$^{:235}$ Perls Prussian Blue derives its name from the German pathologist Max Perls (1843–1881), who described the technique in 1867. The method does not involve the application of a dye but rather causes the pigment Prussian blue to form directly within the tissue. The method stains mostly iron in the ferric state which includes ferritin and hemosiderin, rather than iron in the ferrous state.

## Uses

Perls's method is used to indicate "non-heme" iron in tissues such as ferritin and hemosiderin, the procedure does not stain iron that is bound to porphyrin forming heme such as hemoglobin and myoglobin. The stain is an important histochemical stain used to demonstrate the distribution and amount of iron deposits in liver tissue, often in the form of a biopsy. Perls's procedure may be used to identify excess iron deposits such as hemosiderin deposits (hemosiderosis) and in conditions such as hereditary hemochromatosis. Perls Prussian blue is commonly used on bone marrow aspirates to indicate levels of iron storage and may provide reliable evidence of iron deficiency.

## Method of application

Perls did not publish a detailed procedure other than indicating a dilute potassium ferrocyanide solution was applied to the tissue followed by hydrochloric acid. Ferric iron deposits in tissue (present mostly as ferric iron within the storage protein ferritin) then react with the soluble ferrocyanide in the stain to form the insoluble Prussian blue pigment (a complex hydrated ferric ferrocyanide substance). These deposits are then visualizable microscopically as blue or purple deposits.
Many methods of performing Perls Prussian blue stain for iron have been published, Drury and Wallington (1980) give a protocol that uses a mixture of 1 part 2% hydrochloric acid and 1 part 2% potassium ferrocyanide that is applied to the section for 20–30 minutes followed by a rinse in distilled water and application of a counterstain such as eosin, safranin or neutral red.

## Mode of action

Potassium ferrocyanide in the staining solution combines with the ferric iron forming the Prussian blue pigment. The addition of hydrochloric acid increases the availability of iron within the tissue for reaction with the potassium ferrocyanide. The chemical reaction for the conversion of iron to Prussian blue is provided as follows in Drury and Wallington (1980): 4FeCl$_3$ + 3K$_4$Fe(CN)$_6$ → Fe$_4$[Fe(CN)$_6$]$_3$ + 12KCl
(ferric iron) + (potassium ferrocyanide) → (ferric ferrocyanide or Prussian blue)
# Marthe Franceschini

Marthe Franceschini (1755 - 1799), renamed Lalla Dawiya was a slave concubine and then the wife of Sultan Mohammed ben Abdallah of Morocco (r. 1757–1790).
She was born in Corsica, but Doctor William Lempriere who met her reports that she was an Italian woman native of Genoa. When she was seven, she was kidnapped by corsairs and sold at the slave market in Morocco.
Described as a beauty, she was acquired by Sultan Mohammed ben Abdallah as a slave concubine in his harem. She eventually gained a favorite position in the 'Alawi harem. As such, she converted to Islam and was given the name Lalla Dawiya. In 1786, the sultan made her one of his legal wives. She maintained diplomatic contacts with Europeans rulers such as Napoleon I.
# 1994 Volvo International

The 1994 Volvo International was a men's tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the Cullman-Heyman Tennis Center in New Haven, Connecticut in the United States and was part of the Championship Series of the 1994 ATP Tour. It was the 22nd edition of the tournament and ran from August 15 through August 22, 1994. Third-seeded Boris Becker won the singles title.

## Finals
### Singles

Boris Becker defeated Marc Rosset 6–3, 7–5
* It was Becker's 3rd singles title of the year and the 41st of his career.

### Doubles

Grant Connell / Patrick Galbraith defeated Jacco Eltingh / Paul Haarhuis 6–4, 7–6
* It was Connell's 3rd title of the year and the 10th of his career. It was Galbraith's 3rd title of the year and the 18th of his career.
# 1956 Australian Labor Party leadership spill

A leadership spill of the Australian Labor Party (ALP), then the opposition party in the Parliament of Australia, was held on 16 February 1956.

## Background

Labor frontbencher Allan Fraser unsuccessfully challenged ALP leader H. V. Evatt. Fraser was a known maverick who thought Evatt unelectable, and was derisive of his handling of the Industrial Groups and the ensuing "split" in the Labor Party.
Evatt was re-elected comfortably by 58 votes to 20. Arthur Calwell was re-elected deputy leader, securing 42 votes against 20 for Eddie Ward and 14 for Les Haylen.

## Results

The following table gives the ballot results:
| Name | Name | Votes | Percentage |
| | H. V. Evatt | 58 | 74.35 |
| | Allan Fraser | 20 | 25.65 |
# Seth Sincere

Seth Muenfuh Sincere (born 28 April 1998) is a Nigerian footballer who plays as a right back.

## Professional career

Sincere joined Yeni Malatyaspor after 4 years in the Rhapsody Academy in Nigeria. Sincere made his professional debut for Yeni Malatyaspor in a 3–1 Süper Lig loss to Fenerbahçe on 15 October 2017.

## International career

He represented Nigeria at the 2015 African Games, 2015 Africa U-23 Cup of Nations and the 2016 Summer Olympics.

## Honours

Nigeria U23
* Olympic Bronze Medal: 2016
# Automated retail

Automated retail is the category of self-service, standalone kiosks that operate as fully automatic retail stores through the use of software integrations to replace the traditional retail services inside in a traditional retail store. These standalone kiosks are often located in heavily trafficked locations such as airports, malls, resorts and transit hubs.
Consumers often browse and select products using a touchscreen interface that operates similar to an ecommerce website, pay for purchases using a credit or debit card, and then the product is dispensed through a system other than gravity fed drop systems, often via a robotic arm inside the kiosk.
These software integrations, the consumer experience and the delivery mechanisms are what differentiate automated retail stores from vending machines.
ZoomShops and Redbox were examples of companies that pursue an automated retail business model.
# Barranquilla F.C.

Barranquilla Fútbol Club is a professional Colombian football team based in Barranquilla, that currently plays in the Categoría Primera B. They play their home games at the Estadio Romelio Martínez.

## History

Barranquilla F.C. was founded in January 2005 by a group of businessmen led by Arturo Char who considering that Barranquilla did not have a team in the Primera B, decided to give the city a new alternative.
Barranquilla F.C. has always been strongly supported by the lower divisions of Junior. Even the former president of Junior Alejandro Arteta was previously president of Barranquilla F.C. The team has not won any title in the Primera B, but has always been a great promoter of the tournament, qualifying to several finals and displaying great football. Its home stadium is the Romelio Martínez, former home of Junior de Barranquilla.

## Stadium

Barranquilla FC uses Romelio Martínez Stadium for their home matches, which has a capacity of 11,000 spectators.

## Squad

    As of 14 February 2024
Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules; some limited exceptions apply. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 2 | FW | COL | Nicolás Villa |
| 3 | DF | COL | Fernando Caicedo |
| 4 | DF | COL | Jhan Pool Torres (captain) |
| 5 | MF | COL | Jesús Ceballos |
| 6 | MF | COL | Sebastián Caballero |
| 8 | MF | COL | Jordan Barrera |
| 12 | GK | COL | Cristian Santander |
| 13 | MF | COL | Javier Ortiz |
| 14 | FW | COL | Ferlys García |
| 15 | DF | COL | Humberto García |
| 16 | MF | COL | Jesús Espinosa |
| 17 | DF | COL | Jhomier Guerrero |
| 19 | MF | COL | Stiwart Acuña |
| 20 | FW | COL | Joel Canchimbo |
| 22 | GK | COL | Juan Lemus |
| 26 | FW | COL | Carlos Copete |
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 27 | DF | COL | Jhon Navia |
| 29 | DF | COL | Oscar Zúñiga |
| 30 | FW | COL | Marlon Carabalí |
| 99 | FW | COL | Jesús Díaz |
| — | GK | COL | Alex Chaverra |
| — | GK | COL | Danny Castro |
| — | DF | COL | José Caicedo |
| — | DF | COL | Samuel Estarita |
| — | DF | COL | Edmilson Herazo |
| — | DF | COL | Alberto Higgins |
| — | MF | COL | Julio Cerpa |
| — | MF | COL | Diaed De Alba |
| — | FW | COL | Miller Bacca |
| — | FW | COL | Diego Calvo |
| — | FW | COL | Carlos Durán |
| — | FW | COL | Manuel Manga |

## Managers

* Fernel Díaz (2005–2006)
* David Pinillos (2006–2008)
* Álex de Alba (2009–2010)
* Luis Grau (July 2011 – September 2012)
* Richard Garcés (September 2012 – July 2013)
* Arturo Reyes (July 2013 – May 2017)
* Roberto Peñaloza (June 2017 – June 2019)
* Evert Salas (July 2019 – December 2019)
* Roberto Peñaloza (December 2019 – May 2022)
* Arturo Reyes (May 2022 – November 2022)
* Nelson Flórez (November 2022 – present)
Source:

## Affiliated clubs

* Junior
# Phantom City Studios

Phantom City Studio is an independent record label and audio recording studio in Orlando, Florida that started in 1999.

## Notable artists

The recording studio is noted for its work with celebrities including Shaquille O'Neal, Miley Cyrus, Justin Bieber, Eminem, Snoop Dogg, Jose Altuve, Crystal McCahill, Cory Gunz, Lindsay Lohan, and major companies such as Disney, Universal Studios, Dr. Phillips, 20th Century Fox, The History Channel, Discovery Channel, Cartoon Network, E! Entertainment Television, American Idol, Scholastic Corporation, Toys "R" Us, HBO, Showtime, MTV, and VH1.

## Phantom City

The studio is named after an excerpt from the 7th chapter of the Lotus Sutra, Phantom City.
# 1956 Greek parliamentary election

Parliamentary elections were held in Greece on 19 February 1956. The result was a victory for Konstantinos Karamanlis and his National Radical Union (ERE) by securing the electoral vote despite trailing in the popular vote, due to gerrymandering employed by ERE. It was the first general election in Greece in which women had the right to vote although women had first voted in a by-election in Thessaloniki Prefecture in 1953 in which the first female MP was elected.
Although the Democratic Union, a coalition of centrist parties, received a slim plurality of votes, the conservative governing party, the National Radical Union, won the most seats due to a complex and controversial electoral system enacted by Karamanlis. A "first past the post" system was applied in the rural constituencies where the ERE was expected to gain a plurality, while proportional representation was reserved for the urban constituencies, where the Democratic Union was expected to lead. As a result, the Democratic Union came up 19 seats short of a majority.
The Democratic Union included centrist parties, as the Liberal Democratic Union led by Sophoklis Venizelos and the Liberal Party of Georgios Papandreou, as well as the left-wing EDA, led by Ioannis Passalidis. A few years later, Sophoklis Venizelos and Georgios Papandreou renounced their alliance with EDA, breaking up the Democratic Union.

## Background

In 1955, Karamanlis was chosen by the King Paul I as successor of prime minister General Alexandros Papagos, who had just died. The decision was controversial, as Karamanlis was not a leading member of Papagos' party, and caused the vehement reactions of the party's two most prominent members, Stefanos Stefanopoulos and Panagiotis Kanellopoulos.
Nevertheless, Karamanlis, thanks to the support of the royal family and his own dexterous handlings, managed to establish himself as a strong leader. After stabilizing his leadership, he dissolved the Greek Rally party and created his own conservative right-wing party, the National Radical Union, which also comprised some prominent centrists (Evangelos Averoff, Panagiotis Kanellopoulos, Konstantinos Tsatsos) and went on to dominate the Greek political scene for the next 8 years.

## Results

| Party | Party | Votes | % | Seats |
| | Democratic Union | 1,620,007 | 48.15 | 132 |
| | National Radical Union | 1,594,112 | 47.38 | 165 |
| | Progressive Party | 74,545 | 2.22 | 0 |
| | List of Independents | 31,022 | 0.92 | 2 |
| | Popular Social Party | 29,375 | 0.87 | 0 |
| | Christian Democracy | 449 | 0.01 | 0 |
| | Independents | 14,851 | 0.44 | 1 |
| Total | Total | 3,364,361 | 100.00 | 300 |
| Valid votes | Valid votes | 3,364,361 | 99.55 | |
| Invalid/blank votes | Invalid/blank votes | 15,084 | 0.45 | |
| Total votes | Total votes | 3,379,445 | 100.00 | |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 4,507,907 | 74.97 | |
| Source: Ministry of the Interior, Nohlen & Stöver |||||
# Crozet scad

The Crozet scad (Trachurus longimanus) is a species of jack mackerel from the family Carangidae, the jacks, pompanos and trevallies, which is found off oceanic islands and over banks and sea mountains in the south east Atlantic and south western Indian Oceans.
# Jaja

Jaja may refer to:

## People

* Jajá Coelho (born 1986), Jakson Avelino Coelho, Brazilian football striker
* Jajá (footballer, born 1974), Jair Xavier de Brito, Brazilian football winger
* Jajá (footballer, born 1986), Francisco Jaílson de Sousa, Brazilian football attacking midfielder
* Jajá (footballer, born 1995), Hugo Gomes dos Santos Silva, Brazilian football midfielder
* Jajá (footballer, born 2001), Jair Diego Alves de Brito, Brazilian football forward
* JAJA (drag queen), contestant from season one of Drag Race Thailand
* Jaja of Opobo (1821–1891), the first monarch of Opobo
* Jaja Wachuku (1918–1996), Nigerian politician and humanitarian
* Jadwiga Jędrzejowska (1912–1980), Polish tennis player nicknamed "Ja-Ja"
* Laurent Jalabert (born 1968), retired French professional cyclist nicknamed "Jaja"
* Samir Geagea (born 1952), also spelled Samir Ja'ja', a Lebanese politician and commander
* Seth Accra Jaja, Nigerian academic

## Other uses

* Jaja (crater), a crater on Ceres named after the Abkhazian harvest goddess
* Jaja, Iran (disambiguation), various places in Iran
* Jajaja, Spanish onomatopoeia for laughter
# Shin-Toyohashi Station

Shin-Toyohashi Station (新豊橋駅, Shin-Toyohashi-eki) is a railway station in the city of Toyohashi, Aichi Prefecture, Japan, operated by the Public–private partnership Toyohashi Railroad. The station is physically adjacent to Toyohashi Station.

## Lines

Shin-Toyohashi Station is a terminal station of the Atsumi Line, and is located 18.0 kilometers from the opposing terminus of the line at Mikawa-Tahara Station.

## Station layout

The station has a single dead-headed island platform. The station is staffed.

## Adjacent stations

| « | « | Service | » | » |
| Toyohashi Railroad |||||
| Toyohashi Railroad Atsumi Line |||||
| Terminus | Terminus | - | Yagyu-bashi | Yagyu-bashi |

## Station history

Shin-Toyohashi Station was established by the privately-held Atsumi Railroad on October 1, 1927. Previously, the terminal of the Atsumi Railroad was 200 meters further north at Hanada Station (花田駅, Hanada Station). On September 1, 1940, the Atsumi Railway became part of the Nagoya Railway system, and was spun out again as the Toyohashi Railway on October 1, 1954. In 2008, the station was expanded, with its side platform changed to an island platform, and the station building replaced by an elevated three-story station building.

## Passenger statistics

In fiscal 2017, the station was used by an average of 18,228 passengers daily.

## Surrounding area

* downtown Toyohashi city
# 1956 Gainsborough by-election

The 1956 Gainsborough by-election was held on 14 February 1956. It was held due to the elevation of the incumbent Conservative MP, Harry Crookshank to a hereditary peerage. It was won by the Conservative candidate Marcus Kimball. The Liberals polled over 20% of the vote, having not fielded a candidate in 1955. After the by-election Kimball was Baby of the House.
Gainsborough by-election, 1956 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Conservative | Marcus Kimball | 12,836 | 40.8 | −15.0 |
| | Labour | Henry Walston | 11,830 | 37.6 | −6.6 |
| | Liberal | Henry Ivan Spence | 6,806 | 21.6 | New |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 1,006 | 3.2 | −8.4 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 31,472 | | |
| | Conservative hold | Conservative hold | Swing | | |
# Halblech

Halblech is a municipality in the district of Ostallgäu in Bavaria in Germany. It is named after the nearby Halblech River.
In 1976, the former municipalities of Buching and Trauchgau were merged into Halblech.

## Notable people

* Monika Bader, German alpine skier
# Charles Martel, Duke of Calabria

Charles Martel, Duke of Calabria (Italian: Carlo Martello) is a name and title shared by two short-lived heirs to the throne of the Kingdom of Naples.

## Son of Charles, Duke of Calabria

Charles Martel (13 April 1327 – 21 April 1327), was the third child and first son of Charles, Duke of Calabria, heir of Robert, King of Naples and Yolande of Aragon and his wife Marie of Valois, a niece of King Philip IV le bel of France.
At the time of his birth in Florence, his father Charles had survived his only brother Louis. The newborn prince, his sister and his father were the only living, legitimate, male-line descendants of his paternal grandfather, Robert, King of Naples. Charles also had a surviving daughter, Maria, who would die aged two in 1328. The next-in-line to the throne was Philip I, Prince of Taranto, the son of Charles II of Naples.
The young prince died only eight days after his birth, in Florence. His death left Joanna again heir to the throne. Joanna eventually became Queen of Naples — a younger sister to the Duke was born after his father died, in 1329.

## Son of Joanna I, Queen of Naples

Charles Martel, Duke of Calabria (25 December 1345 – 10 May 1348), was the only son of Joanna I of Naples, fathered by her first husband, Andrew, Duke of Calabria.
At the time of his birth in Naples, Joanna had survived her own brothers and only had a younger sister. The newborn Duke of Calabria and his mother and aunt were the only living, royal, legitimate descendants of his paternal great-grandfather, Robert, King of Naples. The heir presumptive since was Charles of Durazzo. Charles was betrothed to Joanna of Durazzo, his cousin, in 1347. In February 1348, the little Duke was transferred to Hungary.
The young Duke died only three years after his birth, in Hungary. He was buried in the Székesfehérvár Basilica.
Charles Martel, Duke of Calabria Capetian House of AnjouCadet branch of the Capetian dynastyBorn: 25 December 1345 Died: 10 May 1348 :
| Italian nobility |||
| Preceded byAndrew | Duke of Calabria 25 December 1345 – 10 May 1348 | Succeeded byLouis |

## References and Sources

* ↑ Goldstone, N. B. (2009). The lady queen: the notorious reign of Joanna I, Queen of Naples, Jerusalem, and Sicily
# Honduras at the 2019 World Aquatics Championships

Honduras competed at the 2019 World Aquatics Championships in Gwangju, South Korea from 12 to 28 July.

## Swimming

Honduras entered four swimmers.

### Men

| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Marco Flores | 50 m freestyle | 23.71 | 68 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Marco Flores | 50 m breaststroke | 29.09 | 50 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Julio Horrego | 100 m breaststroke | 1:03.55 | 57 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Julio Horrego | 200 m individual medley | 2:11.10 | 47 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |

### Women

| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Julimar Avila | 100 m butterfly | 1:03.64 | 41 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Julimar Avila | 200 m individual medley | 2:20.93 | 31 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Sara Pastrana | 200 m freestyle | 2:06.76 | 40 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Sara Pastrana | 400 m freestyle | 4:27.65 | 34 | — | did not advance | did not advance |
# 1995 State Farm Evert Cup – Doubles

Lindsay Davenport and Lisa Raymond were the defending champions and won in the final 2–6, 6–4, 6–3 against Larisa Neiland and Arantxa Sánchez Vicario.

## Seeds

Champion seeds are indicated in bold text while text in italics indicates the round in which those seeds were eliminated.
* Larisa Neiland / Arantxa Sánchez Vicario (final)
* Lindsay Davenport / Lisa Raymond (champions)
* Manon Bollegraf / Natasha Zvereva (semifinals)
* Patty Fendick / Mary Joe Fernández (quarterfinals)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking
| First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| 1 | L Neiland A Sánchez Vicario | 7 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | N Bradtke K Radford | 6 | 1 | 1 | L Neiland A Sánchez Vicario | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | |
| | D Graham R White | 3 | 1 | WC | L Poruri M Tu | 2 | 2 | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | L Poruri M Tu | 6 | 6 | | | | | 1 | L Neiland A Sánchez Vicario | 6 | 6 | | | | | |
| 4 | P Fendick M J Fernández | 6 | 6 | | | | | | Y Basuki N Miyagi | 4 | 3 | | | | | |
| | E Likhovtseva D Scott | 4 | 1 | 4 | P Fendick M J Fernández | 1 | 3 | | | | | | | | | |
| | K Maleeva C Rubin | 3 | 3 | | Y Basuki N Miyagi | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | |
| | Y Basuki N Miyagi | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | 1 | Larisa Neiland Arantxa Sánchez Vicario | 6 | 4 | 3 |
| | A Coetzer E Reinach | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | 2 | Lindsay Davenport Lisa Raymond | 2 | 6 | 6 |
| LL | A Grossman S Stafford | 1 | 2 | | A Coetzer E Reinach | 1 | 4 | | | | | | | | | |
| | K Adams Z Garrison-Jackson | 2 | 4 | 3 | M Bollegraf N Zvereva | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | |
| 3 | M Bollegraf N Zvereva | 6 | 6 | | | | | 3 | M Bollegraf N Zvereva | 1 | 4 | | | | | |
| | G Helgeson-Nielsen R McQuillan | 6 | 1 | | | | | 2 | L Davenport L Raymond | 6 | 6 | | | | | |
| | A Frazier K Po | 7 | 6 | | A Frazier K Po | 0 | 1 | | | | | | | | | |
| | C Martínez P Tarabini | 3 | 3 | 2 | L Davenport L Raymond | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | L Davenport L Raymond | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# Montemayor

Montemayor is a city located in the province of Córdoba, Spain. According to the 2006 census (INE), the city has a population of 3,936 inhabitants.
# Seriola sanctaebarbarae

Seriola sanctaebarbarae (named after the city of Santa Barbara) is an extinct species of marine ray-finned fish known from the Late Miocene of California, USA. It is known from the presumably Tortonian-aged diatomite deposits of the Monterey Formation near Lompoc.
It was a close relative of modern amberjacks, belonging to the same genus as them (Seriola). Its morphology differs from that of the modern California yellowtail (S. dorsalis) that now occupies the California coast, and resembles that of the older species S. prisca from the Early Eocene of Italy and S. natgeosoc from the Middle Eocene (Bartonian) of North Caucasus, Russia. The species Hemicaranx archaeus, also found in the same formation, appears to be synonymous with it.
It was a large species that could grow up to 27.5 inches (70 cm).