OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 1519 in literature

This article presents lists of the literary events and publications in 1519.

## Events

* The chivalric romance Libro del muy esforzado e invencible caballero Don Claribalte (Book of the most vigorous and invincible knight Don Claribalte), the first literary work by Gonzalo Fernández de Oviedo y Valdés, is published in Valencia (Spain) by Juan Viñao. In the foreword (dedicated to Ferdinand, Duke of Calabria), Oviedo relates that the work has been conceived and written in the Captaincy General of Santo Domingo (the Caribbean island of Hispaniola), where he has been working since 1514, allowing it to claim to be the first literary work created in the New World.

## New books
### Prose

* Lopo Homem, Pedro Reinel and Jorge Reinel (illustrated by António de Holanda) – "Miller Atlas"
* William Horman – Vulgaria
* John Rastell – The Abbreviacion of Statutis

### Drama

* John Rastell – The Four Elements (A new Interlude and a Mery of the Elements, approximate date)

### Poetry

* Bergadis – Apokopos (first book in Modern Greek)
* Thomas Murner – Geuchmat ("Meadow of Fools")
* Santikirti – Santinatha Purana
* Timanna – Parijatapahanannamu

## Births

* February 19 – Froben Christoph of Zimmern, Swabian noble and chronicler (died 1566)
* March 17 – Thoinot Arbeau, born Jehan Tabourot, French priest and writer (died 1596)
* May 27 – Girolamo Mei, Italian humanist historian (died 1594)
* Unknown date – Gutierre de Cetina, Spanish poet and soldier (died 1554)
* 1519 or 1520 – Nicholas Grimald, English poet and translator (died 1562)

## Deaths

* May 9 – Jodocus Trutfetter, German philosopher and theologian (born 1460)
* June 30 – Wigand Wirt, German theologian (born 1460)
* September 10 – John Colet, English churchman and Biblical scholar, best known for his sermons (born 1467)
* December 25 – Rudolph von Langen, German Catholic humanist and poet (born c.1438)
* Unknown dates
** Anna Bülow, Swedish abbess, writer and translator
** William Grocyn, English scholar, friend and executor of Erasmus
** Ferceirtne Ó Curnín, Irish poet
** Domhnall Glas Ó Curnín, Irish poet
# Ryan Howley

Ryan Oliver Howley (born 23 November 2003) is a professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for EFL Championship club Coventry City. He is a Wales under-21 international.

## Career

A youth product of the Coventry City since the age of 6, Howley signed his first professional contract with the club on 24 November 2020. He made his professional debut for Coventry in a 2–1 EFL Cup loss to Northampton Town on 11 August 2021. On 24 April 2022, Howley won the EFL Championship Apprentice of the Season for the 2021–22 season.
On 28 August 2023, Howley joined Scottish Premiership club Dundee on a season-long loan deal. He made his debut as a substitute in a league game away to St Johnstone. Howley made 14 total appearances for Dundee before returning to Coventry at the end of his loan spell.
On 28 August 2024, Howley joined Scottish Championship club Ayr United on a season-long loan. He made his debut for the Honest Men on 31 August off the bench in a league draw away to Dunfermline Athletic. In January 2025, Howley was recalled by Coventry and ended his loan spell with Ayr.

## International career

Howley made his international debut for Wales U19 in an friendly against Croatia U19, playing 45 minutes.
In September 2022 Howley was called up to the Wales under-21 squad., he made his debut for the U21s in the friendly defeat to Austria U21, on 27 September 2022, coming on to replace Oliver Hammond for the final eight minutes.

## Career statistics

    As of match played on 4 January 2025
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | National Cup | National Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Coventry City | 2021–22 | Championship | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 2 | 0 |
| Coventry City | 2022–23 | Championship | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 5 | 0 |
| Coventry City | 2023–24 | Championship | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 1 | 0 |
| Coventry City | 2024–25 | Championship | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 |
| Coventry City | Total | Total | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 0 |
| Dundee (loan) | 2023–24 | Scottish Premiership | 13 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 | 14 | 0 |
| Ayr United (loan) | 2024–25 | Scottish Championship | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 3 | 0 | 13 | 0 |
| Total | Total | Total | 28 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 35 | 0 |

## Honours

Individual
* EFL Championship Apprentice of the Season: 2021–22
# Lynda Goodfriend

Lynda Goodfriend is an American actress who is best known for playing Lori Beth Cunningham (née Allen), Richie's girlfriend then wife on the TV sitcom Happy Days.

## Early life and education

Goodfriend graduated from Coral Gables High School in Coral Gables, Florida and from Southern Methodist University in Dallas, where she received a degree in drama.

## Career

Before Happy Days, Goodfriend played Ethel "Sunshine" Akalino on the short-lived series Blansky's Beauties. After that show left the air, she and co-star Scott Baio joined Happy Days. She originally played a guest role in the fourth season of Happy Days as Kim in "Time Capsule" and "Graduation (Part 1)", before returning to the show as Lori Beth in season five.
Goodfriend went on to play several parts in notable Garry Marshall films, playing a tourist in Pretty Woman as well as cameo and guest star roles in Exit to Eden, Nothing in Common and Beaches. During the mid to late 1980s, Goodfriend appeared in several independent projects, including An All Consuming Passion, a film written and directed by Kathryn Nesmith. Goodfriend directed the teleplay pilot Four Stars that was financed by Garry Marshall and starred veteran actor Bert Kramer and actress Julie Paris. Most recently, she directed the short film The Perfect Crime in 2009.
On Broadway, Goodfriend performed in Good News (1974).

## Personal life

Goodfriend married Giora Litwak in 1982. She holds a BFA from Southern Methodist University and is the acting chair at the New York Film Academy.

## Filmography

Film :
| Year | Film | Role | Other notes |
| 1984 | An All Consuming Passion | Susan | AFI: Women in Film |
| 1986 | Four Stars | Lynn | Lee Strasberg Center |
| 1986 | Nothing in Common | Louise Pelham | |
| 1988 | Beaches | Mrs. Myandowski | |
| 1990 | Pretty Woman | Tourist Woman | |
| 1994 | Exit to Eden | Linda | |
| Television ||||
| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1977 | Blansky's Beauties | Ethel "Sunshine" Akalino | 6 episodes |
| 1977–1984 | Happy Days | Lori Beth Allen Cunningham/Kim | 79 episodes (2 episodes as "Kim") |
| 1978 | Who's Watching the Kids? | Angie Vitola | 11 episodes |
| 1981, 1983 | The Love Boat | Pam Madison Cora Winnaker | 2 episodes |
| 1982 | Fantasy Island | Kristy Lee | Episode: Dancing Lady/The Final Round |
| 1988 | Rosie | Sally Cartflight | Episode: Jailbreakers |
# April 1979 United Kingdom budget

The April 1979 United Kingdom budget was delivered by Denis Healey, the Chancellor of the Exchequer, to the House of Commons on 3 April 1979. It was the first of two budgets to be presented to Parliament in 1979, and the last to be presented by Healey and the Labour Government of James Callaghan. It was also the last Labour budget to be presented until 1997.
Described as a caretaker budget, it was introduced after Callaghan's government had lost a vote of no confidence the previous month, and was designed to facilitate the continued raising of taxes until an election could be held to choose a new government, which would then outline a new budget. Among the measures announced were an increase in all income tax personal allowances by 8.9%, which was in line with inflation at the time, the abolition of child tax allowance, and a rise in child benefit to £4.00 per week. In his response to the budget, Shadow Chancellor Geoffrey Howe said Healey "will have left a dreadful inheritance for the next chancellor".
The budget was supported by the Conservative Party led by Margaret Thatcher, which went on to win the 1979 general election a few weeks later. Howe, who had served as Shadow Chancellor since 1975, and became Chancellor in the first government of Margaret Thatcher, then delivered a new budget to Parliament on 12 June.
# 1986 Tasmanian state election

The 1986 Tasmanian state election was held on 8 February 1986 in the Australian state of Tasmania to elect 35 members of the Tasmanian House of Assembly. The election used the Hare-Clark proportional representation system — seven members were elected from each of five electorates. The quota required for election was 12.5% in each division.
The incumbent Liberal government headed by Robin Gray hoped to secure a second term in office. The Labor Party was headed by Ken Wriedt. The Green independents were headed by Bob Brown. The Australian Democrats contested the electorates of Braddon and Bass. Green candidates contested the electorates of Denison and Franklin.
Prior to the election the Liberals held 18 of the 35 seats in parliament. The Labor Party held 14, and there were three independents—former Labor Premier Doug Lowe, Green independent Bob Brown, and ex-Liberal MHA Gabriel Haros.

## Results

The representation of the Liberal and Labor parties remained unchanged after the election, at 19 and 14 respectively, leaving Robin Gray's Liberal government in power. It was the first time in 58 years that a non-Labor government had won a second term in Tasmania.
The Greens increased their representation from one to two, with Gerry Bates replacing independent Doug Lowe as the seventh member for the Division of Franklin (Lowe did not contest the election).
| | Liberal | 138,836 | 54.20 | +5.68 | 19 | |
| | Labor | 90,003 | 35.14 | -1.72 | 14 | |
| | Ind. Green | 14,227 | 5.55 | +3.84 | 2 | 1 |
| | Independents | 6,385 | 2.49 | +0.50 | 0 | |
| | Democrats | 5,272 | 2.06 | -3.33 | 0 | |
| | Others | 1,438 | 0.56 | -4.97 | 0 | 1 |
| Total | Total | 256,161 | 100.00 | – | 35 | – |
| Valid votes | Valid votes | 256,161 | 94.07 | | | |
| Invalid/blank votes | Invalid/blank votes | 16,145 | 5.93 | +0.27 | | |
| Total votes | Total votes | 272,306 | 100.00 | – | | |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 290,277 | 93.81 | +0.34 | | |

## Distribution of votes
### Primary vote by division

| | Bass | Braddon | Denison | Franklin | Lyons |
| Labor Party | 37.4% | 34.1% | 30.8% | 36.5% | 36.9% |
| Liberal Party | 56.2% | 60.1% | 43.6% | 51.6% | 59.4% |
| Independent Greens | — | — | 15.9% | 11.9% | — |
| Other | 6.4% | 5.8% | 9.7% | — | 3.6% |

### Distribution of seats

* Electorate
* Bass
* Braddon
* Denison
* Franklin
* Lyons
* Labor
* Liberal
* Ind. Green

## Aftermath

Shortly after the election, Ken Wreidt was replaced as Labor leader by Neil Batt.
# Sean Hohneck

Sean Hohneck (born 8 January 1979 in Rotorua, New Zealand) is a rugby union player for Leeds Carnegie He previously played for Rugby Viadana, playing at lock.
Hohneck joined Leeds Carnegie for the 2010-11 RFU Championship.
# 1528 in literature

This article contains information about the literary events and publications of 1528.

## Events

* October 2 – William Tyndale's The Obedience of a Christian Man (The Obedience of a Christen man, and how Christen rulers ought to govern) is printed in Antwerp for clandestine distribution in England.

## New books

* Baltissare Castiglione – The Book of the Courtier (Il Cortegiano)
* Jacques Lefèvre d'Étaples – Ancien Testament (translation of the Old Testament into French)
* Francisco Delicado – Portrait of Lozana: The Lusty Andalusian Woman (Retrato de la Loçana andaluza)
* Desiderius Erasmus – Ciceronianus
* Jean Fernel – Cosmotheoria
* Martin Luther – Confession Concerning Christ's Supper (Vom Abendmahl Christi, Bekenntnis)
* William Tyndale – The Obedience of a Christian Man

## New drama

* Ludovico Ariosto
** La Lena
** Il Negromante (approximate date of first performance)

## New poetry

* Anna Bijns – Refrains

## Births

* November 2 – Petrus Lotichius Secundus, born Peter Lotz, German scholar and Latin poet (died 1560)
* unknown dates
** Rémy Belleau, French poet (died 1577)
** Birbal, born Maheshdas Bhat, Indian poet, wit and Grand Vizier of the Mughal court (died 1586)
** Jean-Jacques Boissard, French antiquary and Latin poet (died 1602)
** Henri Estienne, French printer and classical scholar (died 1598)
** António Ferreira, Portuguese poet (died 1569)
** Atagi Fuyuyasu (安宅 冬康), Japanese samurai and poet (died 1564)
** Phùng Khắc Khoan, Vietnamese military strategist, politician, diplomat and poet (died 1613)
** Thomas Whythorne, English composer and autobiographer (died 1595)

## Deaths

* March 10 – Balthasar Hubmaier, German Anabaptist theologian (born c.1480)
* November 17 – Jakob Wimpfeling, humanist and theologian (born 1450)
* unknown dates
** Al-Birjandi, Persian scientist
** Richard Hyrde, English scholar and translator
** Erhard Ratdolt, German printer (born 1442)
* probable – Giorgio Anselmo, Italian physician and Latin poet (born c.1458)
# Play Anywhere

Xbox Play Anywhere, formerly Live Anywhere, is an ongoing initiative by Microsoft Gaming to bring the cross-platform Xbox network (formerly Xbox Live) service to a wide variety of Microsoft platforms and devices, chiefly the Xbox Series X|S, Windows 11, Xbox One, and Windows 10.

## Platforms

| Platform | Service Name | Launch | Discontinued |
| Windows 11 | Xbox Network | October 5, 2021 | |
| Xbox Series X|S | Xbox Network | November 10, 2020 | |
| Windows 10 | Xbox Network | July 29, 2015 | |
| Xbox One | Xbox Live | November 22, 2013 | |
| Windows 8 and 8.1 | Xbox on Windows | October 26, 2012 | Before May 8, 2023 12 PM |
| Windows Phone,10 Mobile | Xbox on Windows Phone | October 21, 2010 | Before October 8, 2017 12 PM |
| Zune | Zune Social | September 16, 2008 | September 4, 2011 |
| Windows XP, Vista, 7 | Games for Windows – Live | May 22, 2007 | Before May 8, 2023 |
| Xbox 360 | Xbox Live | November 22, 2005 | July 29, 2024 |
| Xbox | Xbox Live | November 15, 2001 | April 15, 2010 |

## Features

* Single identity (Gamertag) across all platforms (tied to a Microsoft Account)
* Cross-platform chat, with text, voice, and video
* Unified friends list and message system
* Single, worldwide currency for purchasing virtual games, music, videos and content (Microsoft Points)
* Cross-platform multiplayer online gaming, including game invites
# Sasanian reconquest of Yemen

The Sasanian reconquest of Yemen took place in 575 or 578 after Aksumite men killed Sayf ibn Dhi Yazan after a reign of some four years and took control of Yemen. The rising took place when the protecting Persian garrison withdrew from Yemen. The Sasanians, this time with a force of 4,000 men, managed to reconquer Yemen and install Sayf’s son, Maʿdī Kareb as ruler.
A pre-Islamic Arabian poet, Umayya bin Abi al-Salt, has praised the victory of the Persians in one of his poems. His poem is recorded in Abu al-Faraj al-Isfahani's Kitab al-Aghani.
A Persian military force now remained in Yemen for over fifty years, with a Persian governor at Maʿdī Kareb’s side. The names of the successive Persian governors are as follows, according to Tabari (there is some variation in the sources over the names):
* Wahriz
* Marzbān (son of Wahriz)
* Bīnagār (son of Marzbān)
* Kharra Khusraw (son of Bīnagār)
* Bādhān or Bādhām, who was unconnected with Wahriz's line and replaced Kharra Khusraw due to the assimilation of the latter into the local culture.
The Persian garrison of soldiers and officials settled down in Sana'a and its vicinity and intermarried with the local Arab population, and the sons of these Persian fathers and Arab mothers, with their descendants, became known as the abnāʾ.
# Live (Shawn Colvin album)

Live is the second live album from Shawn Colvin. It was recorded between July 28–30, 2008 at Yoshi's San Francisco It was released by Nonesuch Records on June 23, 2009.

## Track listing

* "Polaroids"
* "A Matter of Minutes"
* "Shotgun Down the Avalanche"
* "Twilight" (Robbie Robertson)
* "Trouble"
* "Tennessee"
* "Nothing Like You"
* "Sunny Came Home"
* "Fill Me Up"
* "Wichita Skyline"
* "I'm Gone"
* "Ricochet in Time"
* "Diamond in the Rough"
* "Crazy" (Gnarls Barkley)
* "This Must Be the Place (Naïve Melody)" (Talking Heads)
# Hypsipterygidae

Hypsipterygidae is a small family of bugs in the order Hemiptera, known from Africa and Southeast Asia. There are 4 extant species in one genus, Hypsipteryx, and one fossil species. They resemble, but are unrelated to, the family Tingidae.

## Species

* Hypsipteryx ecpaglus Drake, 1961
* †Hypsipteryx hoffeinsorum Bechly & Wittmann, 2000
* Hypsipteryx machadoi Drake, 1961
* Hypsipteryx ugandensis Štys, 1970
* Hypsipteryx vasarhelyii Rédei, 2007
# Will Holder (rugby union)

William Holder (born March 19, 1991) is an American rugby player who played for the San Diego Legion in Major League Rugby (MLR) and for the United States national rugby union team 15s and sevens side as a fly half.
Holder won a bronze medal at the 2015 Pan American Games.

## Personal life

He graduated from the United States Military Academy and serves as first lieutenant with the United States Army. He took up rugby in the third grade inspired by his father.
# Vadena

Vadena (Italian pronunciation:; German: Pfatten) is a comune (municipality) in South Tyrol in northern Italy, located about 10 kilometres (6 mi) southwest of the city of Bolzano. It is one of only five mainly Italian speaking municipalities in South Tyrol.

## Geography

As of November 30, 2010, it had a population of 1,005 and an area of 13.5 square kilometres (5.2 sq mi).
Vadena borders the following municipalities: Auer, Bolzano, Bronzolo, Eppan, Kaltern, Laives and Tramin.

### Frazioni

The municipality of Vadena contains the frazione (subdivision) Piccolongo (Piglon) and is home to the medieval castle of Laimburg.

## History
### Coat-of-arms

The emblem is party per fess of argent and vert with a thin fess of argent under the division. In the first part is depicted in a central position, a green mountain with the ruins of a tower, and on each side two highest mountains. In the second part is a thin barry wavy of argent. The emblem symbolizes the geographical position of the municipality: the ruins of the tower represent the Laimburg Castle, the two peaks of the Mitterberg, the thin band of the motorway A22 and the wavy river Adige. The coat of arms was granted in 1969.

## Society
### Linguistic distribution

According to the 2024 census, 61.52% of the population speak Italian, 38.14% German and 0.34% Ladin as their first language.
| Language | 2001 | 2011 | 2024 |
| German | 42.40% | 38.06% | 38.14% |
| Italian | 57.09% | 61.50% | 61.52% |
| Ladin | 0.51% | 0.44% | 0.34% |
# Petrovina

Petrovina is a village near Jastrebarsko, Croatia with a population of 246 (2011).
# 2008 Bausch & Lomb Championships

The 2008 Bausch & Lomb Championships was the 29th edition of that tennis tournament and was played on outdoor clay courts. It was classified as a Tier II event on the 2008 WTA Tour. The event took place at the Racquet Park at the Amelia Island Plantation in Amelia Island, Florida, U.S. from April 7 through April 13, 2008. The tournament offered total prize money of US$600,000. First-seeded Maria Sharapova won the singles title and earned $95,500 first-prize money.
Tatiana Golovin of France was the defending singles champion.

## Review

Maria Sharapova, in her first event appearance, defeated Dominika Cibulková in the final to become the champion. This was also her first clay court title. Other top ten players appearing included Anna Chakvetadze, Australian Open semi-finalist Daniela Hantuchová and Marion Bartoli. Other notable names participating were three-time Grand Slam champion Lindsay Davenport and Amélie Mauresmo.

## Finals
### Singles

Maria Sharapova defeated Dominika Cibulková, 7–6$^{(9–7)}$, 6–3
* This was Sharapova's third title of the year, 19th of her career, and her first clay court title.

### Doubles

Bethanie Mattek / Vladimíra Uhlířová defeated Victoria Azarenka / Elena Vesnina, 6–3, 6–1
# 1530 in literature

This article contains information about the literary events and publications of 1530.

## Events

* January – The first printed translation of the Torah into English, by William Tyndale, is published in Antwerp for distribution in Britain.
* May – The Tyndale Bible is publicly burned in England as heretical.
* unknown dates
** First complete edition of the 'Zürich Bible', Huldrych Zwingli's translation into German printed by Christoph Froschauer, is published.
** An edition of Desiderius Erasmus's Paraphrasis in Elegantiarum Libros Laurentii Vallae is the first book to use the Roman form of the Garamond typeface cut by Claude Garamond.
** Paracelsus finishes writing Paragranum and leaves Nuremberg.
** This is the earliest likely date for first printing of the Middle English tail-rhyme chivalric romance Sir Isumbras and of Sir Lamwell.

## New books
### Prose

* Otto Brunfels – Herbarum vivae eicones (third part: 1536)
* Erasmus – A handbook on manners for children (De Civilitate Morum Puerilium Libellus)
* William Tyndale – The Practice of Prelates

### Drama

* Henry Medwall – Nature (first printing)
* John Heywood – The Play called the foure PP; a newe and a very mery interlude of a palmer, a pardoner, a potycary, a pedler

### Poetry

* Pietro Bembo – Rime
* Girolamo Fracastoro – Syphilis sive morbus gallicus
* Hans Sachs – Das Schlaraffenland

## Births

* July 3 – Claude Fauchet, French historian (died 1601)
* August 2 – Girolamo Mercuriale, Italian physician and philologist (died 1606)
* November 1 – Étienne de La Boétie, French judge, philosopher and essayist (died 1563)
* Unknown dates
** Jerónimo Bermúdez, Spanish playwright and poet (died 1599)
** Jean Bodin, French political philosopher (died 1596)
** François de Belleforest, French poet and translator (died 1582)
** Pey de Garros, Occitan poet writing in Gascon (died 1585)
** Baltasar del Alcázar, Spanish poet (died 1606)
** Thomas Hoby, English diplomat and translator (died 1566)
** Jan Kochanowski, Polish poet also writing in Latin (died 1584)
** William Stevenson, English clergyman and presumed playwright (died 1575)
* Approximate years
** Judah Moscato, Italian rabbi, poet and philosopher (died 1593)
** Richard Tarlton, English actor (died 1588)

## Deaths

* April 27 (one source states August 6) – Jacopo Sannazaro, Neapolitan poet, humanist and epigrammist also writing in Latin (born 1458)
* April 28 – Niklaus Manuel, Swiss playwright writing in German and artist (born 1484)
* August 28 – Gerold Edlibach, Swiss chronicler (born 1454)
* December 22 – Willibald Pirckheimer, German humanist writer (born 1470)
* Unknown date – Molla, Indian poet writing in Telugu, translator of the Ramayana (born 1440)
* probable – Juan del Encina, Spanish poet, musician and playwright (born 1468)
# HMS Dorsetshire (1694)

HMS Dorsetshire, the first Royal Navy ship to be named after the county of Dorset, was an 80-gun third rate ship of the line of the Royal Navy, launched at Southampton on 8 December 1694.
Dorsetshire came under the command of Edward Whitaker in 1704 and she was at the capture of Gibraltar (but out of commission). Whitaker then took the ship to play a part in the Battle of Málaga the same year.
She was rebuilt according to the 1706 Establishment at Portsmouth Dockyard, and relaunched on 20 September 1712. As built, Dorsetshire had carried her 80-gun armament on two decks, but during this rebuild they were redistributed over a third gundeck, although she continued to be classified as a third rate.
Dorsetshire continued to serve until 1749, when she was sold out of the navy.