OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Purge (disambiguation)

A purge is a cleansing or purification; in politics it means the forcible removal of undesirable people from political activity, etc.
Purge or The Purge may also refer to:
* Purge (occupied Japan), the forcible removal of undesirable Japanese from public service during occupation of Japan
* Great Purge, a campaign of political repression in the Soviet Union which occurred from 1936 to 1940
* The archaic term for emetic, a medicine to induce vomiting.
* Purging disorder, an eating disorder characterised by self induced vomiting, colloquially known as "purging"
* Genetic purging, the enhancement of selection against deleterious alleles that is prompted by inbreeding
* Purging (gas), a fire and explosion prevention procedure to avoid the formation of an ignitable atmosphere
* Purging (manufacturing), a cleaning process of injection molding to clean thermoplastics molding machines and extruders

## Films and television

* The Purge, a media franchise developed from the film series created by James DeMonaco
** The Purge (2013 film), an American action-horror film
** The Purge: Anarchy, a 2014 American action-horror film
** The Purge: Election Year, a 2016 American action-horror film
** The First Purge, a 2018 American action-horror film
** The Purge (TV series), a 2018 TV series set in the media franchise
** The Forever Purge, a 2021 American action-horror film
* Purge (2012 film), a Finnish film based on Oksanen's novel
* "The Purge" (Motherland), a 2019 television episode

## Print

* Purge (comic book), a 2005 Star Wars-based comic book
* Purge (novel) (Finnish: Puhdistus), a 2008 novel by Sofi Oksanen

## Music

* Purge (Bif Naked album), 2001
* Purge (Godflesh album), 2023
* Purge (EP), a 1994 EP by Econoline Crush
* "Purge" (song), a 2022 song by Willow
* "The Purge", a song by Schoolboy Q from the 2014 album Oxymoron
* "The Purge", a song by metal band In This Moment from 2023 album Godmode

## Other uses

* Purge (video game), a 2003 first-person shooter
* PURGE command of Files-11
* In patent law, in cases of patent misuse, discontinuance and elimination of anticompetitive effects of tie-in or other restrictive practices
# Cooksey, Missouri

Cooksey is an unincorporated community in Dent County, in the U.S. state of Missouri.

## History

A post office called Cooksey was established in 1905, and remained in operation until 1912. The community has the name of F. E. Cooksey, an early settler.
# Wil Jacobs

Wil Jacobs (born 7 June 1960) is a Dutch retired handball player.

## Career

Jacobs started playing handball at the age of 14 at Vlug en Lenig. As a youth international, he participated in the Junior World Championships in 1979 (Denmark) and 1981 (Portugal). Jacobs made his debut in the national team on 28 March 1980 in Aarau against Switzerland (26-14 loss). The B-World Cup in France in 1981 was his first major tournament, finishing in tenth place. After that, four more World Cups followed for him. In 1988, during the first edition of the Limburgse Handbal Dagen, he became top scorer on behalf of Vlug en Lenig.
In 1985 Jacobs moved to Belgian side Neerpelt and stayed there for three years. In 1988 he returned to Vlug en Lenig for a season. In the 1989/1990 season Jacobs again played for Neerpelt, the following season he returned to Vlug and Lenig.
On 20 June 1993, a benefit match against Germany for the victims of an attack in Solingen became his last appearance in the national team. His active career ended in 1997, after which he spent more than a year training the team of which he himself had been a part as a player. Since then he has focused on his family.
In 2013, Jacobs went to train the B and later the A youth at Vlug and Lenig where his son played.
In 2017 he returned to the handball world for a short time, this time as interim coach of Bevo HC.
# Föckinghausen

Föckinghausen is a locality in the municipality Schmallenberg in the district Hochsauerlandkreis in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany.
The village has 9 inhabitants and lies in the north of the municipality of Schmallenberg at a height of around 450 m. Föckinghausen borders on the villages of Oberhenneborn, Oberrarbach, Hanxleden and Dornheim.
The village used to belong to the municipality of Rarbach in Amt Fredeburg until the end of 1974.
# Beerwah railway station

Beerwah railway station is a heritage-listed railway station on the North Coast line in Queensland, Australia. It serves the town of Beerwah in the Sunshine Coast Region. It is listed on the Sunshine Coast Region Heritage Register.

## History

Due to white-ant damage to the old building, the station underwent a major facelift with construction of a new station office, waiting shelters, bus shelters and carpark.

## Services

Beerwah is serviced by Citytrain network services to Brisbane, Nambour and Gympie North. To relieve congestion on the single track North Coast line, the rail service is supplemented by a bus service operated by Kangaroo Bus Lines on weekdays between Caboolture and Nambour as route 649.

## Services by platform

| Platform | Lines | Destinations | Notes |
| 1 | Sunshine Coast | Brisbane Roma Street, Springfield Central, Ipswich, Nambour & Gympie North | |
| 2 | Sunshine Coast | Brisbane Roma Street, Springfield Central, Ipswich, Nambour & Gympie North | |

## Future

Beerwah is the proposed junction for the Maroochydore railway line outlined under the South East Queensland Infrastructure Plan and Program. The North Coast line from Beerburrum to Landsborough is scheduled to be duplicated by 2021.
# Máiréad Tyers

Máiréad Tyers is an Irish actress. She is best known for her role as Jen in the Disney+ series Extraordinary (2023–24), for which she received a British Academy Television Award nomination.

## Early life

Growing up in Ballinhassig outside Cork city in Ireland, Tyers had considered studying at University College Cork, but moved to London in 2017 following a successful audition for RADA. Tyers took part in a variety of stage and screen productions while studying at RADA, before graduating with a BA in Acting in 2020.
Tyers was working in a cinema prior to landing her role in Extraordinary.

## Personal life

Tyers speaks English, as well as being proficient in Irish and French. She plays camogie, ultimate frisbee, and football. She sings soprano and can play piano to an intermediate level.

## Career

Whilst at RADA, Tyers had a successful table read with the academy's president, Kenneth Branagh, and subsequently appeared in his 2021 film Belfast. She appeared in the comedy play Changing the Sheets, at both Dublin Fringe Festival in 2021, and Edinburgh Fringe Festival in 2022.
Tyers played a small role in ITVX teen drama Tell Me Everything, which premiered in December 2022.
In 2023, Tyers appeared as Jen, the lead in Disney+ show Extraordinary, a role for which she was cast and started filming in late 2021. Speaking of Tyers, Ed Power in The Irish Times called it a “breakout performance” of a “star in the making”. For her role in season one of Extraordinary, she was nominated for Best Female Comedy Performance at the Royal Television Society Programme Awards in March 2024. In March 2024, she was nominated in the “Female performance in a comedy programme” category at the 2024 British Academy Television Awards. A second series aired on Disney+ on 7 March 2024.
Tyers appeared in the 2023 action thriller Dead Shot and in the period dramedy series My Lady Jane.
Tyers appeared on Channel 4's Sunday Brunch on 25 February 2024.

## Filmography
### Film

Key :
| † | Denotes works that have not yet been released |
| Year | Title | Role |
| 2021 | Belfast | Auntie Eileen |
| 2023 | Dead Shot | Carol |
| 2024 | Meat Puppet | Girlfriend |

### Television

Key :
| † | Denotes works that have not yet been released |
| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2022 | Tell Me Everything | Orla | Series |
| 2023 - 2024 | Extraordinary | Jen | Lead role |
| 2024 | My Lady Jane | Susannah | Series |
# 1927 Ljubinje earthquake

On 14 February 1927 at 03:43 UTC, a strong earthquake shook Yugoslavia (now Bosnia and Herzegovina). Damage occurred in Eastern Herzegovina; Ljubinje was the worst affected town. Serious damage and injuries were also reported in the town of Stolac, while deaths occurred in the village of Berkovići. This may be the strongest known earthquake in Eastern Herzegovina.

## Earthquake

The magnitude of the earthquake was M$_L$ 6.0 or M$_L$ 5.8 and the epicentral intensity was VIII (Severe) on the Mercalli–Cancani–Sieberg intensity scale. The location of the epicentre was 43°00′N 18°06′E﻿ / ﻿43.00°N 18.10°E﻿ / 43.00; 18.10, about 6 kilometres (3.7 mi) north of Ljubinje, while the depth of the earthquake was 18 km (11 mi).
The geology of the epicentral area is karstic with steep mountains and valleys, characteristic of the Outer Dinarides. The Dinarides, including the Ljubinje area, are seismically active. Known faults with significant activity include Ljubinje–Stolac–Široki Brijeg, Trebinje to Tihaljina, and Trebinje to Gacko.

## Damage

The two larger towns in the epicentral area, Ljubinje and Stolac, suffered significant damage. Ljubinje was the worse hit of the two. Every house in the town suffered damage. An Ottoman fortification constructed out of large stone blocks, then home of the local judge, partially collapsed, but no one was harmed. Some of the collapsed homes trapped the inhabitants, but no fatalities were reported. The Ljubinje elementary school was rendered unusable. The first floor collapsed onto the classrooms on the ground floor.
In Stolac, many houses were hit and several inhabitants lightly injured by earthquake-induced rockfalls. Many houses suffered cracked walls and collapsed roofs, but none were completely destroyed. An old man riding a horse was thrown on the ground and possibly injured. In the village of Berkovići, a boulder rolling down the mountainside destroyed the house of a local farmer, killing two of his children. Six other family members suffered permanent injuries. In many villages in the epicentral area, houses were completely destroyed—turned into "stony holes".
The Bregava in Stolac was reduced to a trickle after the earthquake. The Suhavić stream in Berkovići went dry. The partly subterranean river Vrijeka [hr] stopped after the shock, then began flowing out of a different cave twenty-four hours later.
A mosque in Neum, 40 km (25 mi) from the epicentre, was destroyed in 1927 by an earthquake, likely this one.
# Steven Osofsky

Steven A. Osofsky is an American veterinarian.
Osofsky earned a bachelor's degree in biology from Harvard College and a Doctor of Veterinary Medicine from Cornell University. He teaches within the Department of Population Medicine and Diagnostic Sciences at Cornell's College of Veterinary Medicine, where he is the Jay Hyman Professor of Wildlife Health & Health Policy.
# Jon Kent (cricketer)

Jon Carter Kent (born 7 May 1979) is a South African former cricketer who played in two One Day Internationals in 2002. He retired from senior cricket in 2011, after being released from his Dolphins cricket team contract.
# Mooloolah railway station

Mooloolah railway station is located on the North Coast line in Queensland, Australia. It serves the town of Mooloolah Valley in the Sunshine Coast Region.

## History

In 2009, the platform was extended at both its northern and southern ends with scaffolding and plywood materials. Initially intended as an interim arrangement until a permanent extension was built, the temporary platform remains. Opposite the platform lies a passing loop.

## Services

Mooloolah is serviced by Citytrain network services to Brisbane, Nambour and Gympie North. To relieve congestion on the single track North Coast line, the rail service is supplemented by a bus service operated by Kangaroo Bus Lines on weekdays between Caboolture and Nambour as route 649.

## Services by platform

| Platform | Line | Destinations | Notes |
| 1 | Sunshine Coast | Brisbane Roma Street, Springfield Central, Ipswich, Nambour & Gympie North | |
# Respondent

A respondent is a person who is called upon to issue a response to a communication made by another. The term is used in legal contexts, in survey methodology, and in psychological conditioning.

## Legal usage

In legal usage, this term specifically refers to the defendant in a legal proceeding commenced by a petitioner, and also to an appellee, or the opposing party, in an appeal from a decision by an initial fact-finder or tribunal. For example in a Court of Appeal case, the respondents are the party facing the appellant, who is challenging a lower court decision or some aspect of it. The respondent may have been the "claimant" or the "defendant" in the lower court.
In the United States Senate, the two sides in an impeachment trial are called the management and the respondent.

## Psychology usage

In psychology, respondent conditioning is a synonym for classical conditioning or Pavlovian conditioning. Respondent behavior specifically refers to the behavior consistently elicited by a reflexive or classically conditioned stimulus.

## Survey usage

In population survey and questionnaire pretesting, a respondent is a research participant replying with answers or feedback to a survey. Depending on the survey questions and context, respondent answers may represent themselves as individuals, a household or organization of which they are a part, or as a proxy to another individual.

## Other usages

In non-legal or informal usage, the term refers to one who refutes or responds to a thesis or an argument. In cross-cultural communication, the second person responding to the meaning or message from an original source which has been contextualised or decoded for the understanding of respondents as recipients or hearers of the message occurring from a different cultural context.
# Boruja Kościelna

Boruja Kościelna is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Nowy Tomyśl, within Nowy Tomyśl County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland. It lies approximately 6 kilometres (4 mi) south of Nowy Tomyśl and 56 km (35 mi) west of the regional capital Poznań.
# Lewis Stevenson (politician)

Lewis Green Stevenson (August 15, 1868 – April 5, 1929) was an American politician. He was the Illinois Secretary of State from 1914 to 1917 and a member of Illinois's political Stevenson family.

## Early life

Born in Chenoa, Illinois, Stevenson was educated in the Bloomington public schools, at Phillips Exeter Academy, and at Illinois State Normal University (now Illinois State University). He died of a heart ailment, at his home, in Bloomington, Illinois.
Stevenson's father, Adlai Ewing Stevenson I, was the 23rd Vice President of the United States from 1893 to 1897. Stevenson's son, Adlai Ewing Stevenson II, was the Governor of Illinois, the Democratic nominee for President of the United States in 1952 and 1956 and later the United States Ambassador to the United Nations. His grandson, Adlai Ewing Stevenson III, was a U.S. senator from Illinois. The actor McLean Stevenson was his first cousin twice removed.

## Political career

Lewis followed in his father's footsteps as a Democratic Party leader. He served as his father's private secretary while his father was Vice President of the United States. Later, Lewis served as chairman of the Illinois State Board of Pardons, president of the Illinois Centennial Commission, and as Secretary of State under Governor Edward Dunne. He took an active part in the national conventions of the Democratic Party and was frequently consulted on party policy.
Around 1893, Stevenson was offered the position of assistant paymaster of the Navy, but declined the offer. In 1917, he served as investigator for the Department of the Navy under its paymaster general, Samuel McGowan, a boyhood friend.

## Personal life

Lewis Stevenson married Helen Louise Davis, daughter of Pantagraph publisher W. O. Davis and granddaughter of Jesse Fell. They had two children, Elizabeth "Buffy" and Adlai Ewing Stevenson II. He owned three estates in Illinois, including a coal mine and 13,000 acres (5,300 ha) of farmland.
# Wesleyan Holiness Church

The Wesleyan Holiness Church, also known as the Wesleyan Holiness Association of Churches, is a Methodist Christian denomination in the conservative holiness movement. It has congregations throughout Canada, the United States and missions in other parts of the world.

## History

The formation of the Wesleyan Holiness Church is a part of the history of Methodism in the United States and Canada; it sits within the Holiness movement which emerged in Methodism during the nineteenth century. The church is a schism from the Bible Missionary Church that happened in 1959, the result of perceived overly-lenient views on divorce and remarriage within that group. Congregations that belong to the Wesleyan Holiness Association of Churches joined it, such as that in Portage, which held its first service of worship was held on 18 March 1956.

## General Conference, Annual conferences and Camp meetings

The Wesleyan Holiness Association of Churches holds a General Conference.
The Central District of Wesleyan Holiness Association of Churches holds its annual conference and camp meeting at the Orleans Wesleyan Campgrounds in Orleans, Indiana.
The Northeast District of Wesleyan Holiness Association of Churches holds its annual conference and camp meeting at the Orleans Wesleyan Campgrounds in Clinton, Pennsylvania.

## Publications

The official organ of the Wesleyan Association of Churches is the Eleventh Hour Messenger.
# Robert Archibald

Robert Michael Archibald (29 March 1980 – 23 January 2020) was a Scottish professional basketball player. A 6 ft 11 in (2.11 m) power forward / center from the University of Illinois, he was selected by the Memphis Grizzlies in the 2002 NBA draft with the third pick of the second round (32nd overall).

## Career

Archibald graduated from Lafayette High School in 1998, along with MLB player Ryan Howard. Archibald's father Bobby was a player for Murray BC in Scotland and was capped several times for Scotland and Great Britain's national teams.

### NBA

After drafting him in the second round, the Memphis Grizzlies signed Archibald to a 2-year contract. After one season with the team, in which he played only 12 games, Archibald was traded with Brevin Knight and Cezary Trybański to the Phoenix Suns in exchange for Bo Outlaw and Jake Tsakalidis. On 26 December 2003 Archibald was traded again, this time to the Orlando Magic. A week later he was traded, for the third time that season, to the Toronto Raptors in exchange for Mengke Bateer and Remon van de Hare. He played 30 games with the Raptors.
Archibald's final NBA game was on April 9, 2004, in a 66–74 loss to the Detroit Pistons where he recorded four rebounds but no points.
Archibald holds NBA career averages of 1.2 points and 1.6 rebounds per game. He is the only Scotsman to play in the NBA.

### Europe

Archibald played four seasons in the Euroleague with Scavolini Pesaro, Joventut Badalona and two seasons with Unicaja Málaga. In July 2011 he signed a one-year contract with CAI Zaragoza. Archibald retired after the 2012 Summer Olympics in which he represented Great Britain.

### International

Archibald represented the Scottish national basketball team at junior level. He joined the Great Britain national team as it formed in 2007. He represented Great Britain 46 times including EuroBasket 2009, EuroBasket 2011, and at the 2012 Summer Olympics.

## Death

Archibald died aged 39 in Barrington, Illinois.

## Career statistics
### NBA
#### Regular season

Source
| Year | Team | GP | GS | MPG | FG% | 3P% | FT% | RPG | APG | SPG | BPG | PPG |
| 2002–03 | Memphis | 12 | 0 | 6.0 | .300 | – | .389 | 1.4 | 0.3 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 1.6 |
| 2003–04 | Phoenix | 1 | 0 | 6.0 | .000 | – | .500 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.0 |
| 2003–04 | Orlando | 1 | 0 | 4.0 | .500 | – | .000 | 1.0 | 0.0 | 1.0 | 0.0 | 2.0 |
| 2003–04 | Toronto | 30 | 3 | 8.2 | .267 | – | .481 | 1.7 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 1.0 |
| Career | | 44 | 3 | 7.5 | .283 | – | .429 | 1.6 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 1.2 |
# Gary Stone

Gary Stone (born 19 June 1981) is a Scottish professional darts player who currently plays in the World Darts Federation tournaments.

## Career
### BDO

Stone began his darts career at The Village Tavern in his hometown of Larkhall, reaching the semifinal of the weekly tournament before being eliminated by eventual winner and local darts protégé Darren Cross. The next week, Stone reached the final only to be beaten again by "The Crucifying Cross". It was Stone's first prize in darts; the prize was four credits for the jukebox.
Stone was spotted by local promoter Dave "Clubber" Lang, who recommended him to the BDO tour's management, who beat out competition from rival darts promotions in St Tam's and Netties to sign him to play professionally on the tour.
Stone qualified for the 2012 BDO World Championship and reached the last 16, defeating Ron Meulenkamp 3–0 but losing 4–0 to Martin Adams. He won the WDF Europe Cup, beating reigning world champion Christian Kist in the final. He qualified for the 2013 BDO World Championship and lost 3–1 to Steve Douglas in the first round.
Stone was part of the Scotland team that won gold in the men's team event at the WDF World Cup in 2013, with teammates Ross Montgomery, Craig Baxter and Alan Soutar. Scotland defeated America 9–7 in the team final. Stone also helped Scotland win silver in the overall competition.
In 2019, Gary Stone won the Swedish Classic, defeating John Scott 5–2 in the final.

### PDC

Stone entered the PDC Q School in January 2014, and secured a tour card on the third day with a 5–2 win over Steve Grubb in the final round. He made his debut in the European Tour at the European Darts Open in July, losing 6–4 to Ryan de Vreede in the first round. He also reached the last 32 of two Players Championship events during the season.
He qualified for the 2015 German Darts Masters and overcame Rowby-John Rodriguez 6–4, before losing 6–2 to Michael van Gerwen. Stone also reached the second round of the Dutch Darts Masters by beating Dean Winstanley 6–4 with an average of almost 100, but then narrowly lost 6–5 to Steve Beaton. His tour card expired at the end of 2015 and with Stone ranked 100th on the Order of Merit he needed to enter Q School. A single last 16 showing over the four days was not enough for Stone to win his place back. A trio of last 64 defeats saw him qualify for the 2016 UK Open, where he beat Johnny Haines 6–5, before losing 6–2 to Jamie Caven in the second round. Stone played in the majority of Challenge Tour events, with two last 16 defeats being his best runs.

## World Championship results
### BDO

* 2012: Second round (lost to Martin Adams 0–4)
* 2013: First round (lost to Steve Douglas 1–3)
* 2020: First round (lost to Jim Williams 2–3)

### WDF

* 2023: Third round (lost to Andy Baetens 1–3)
* 2024: Third round (lost to Paul Lim 2–3)