OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 9th New York Cavalry Regiment

New York U.S. Volunteer Cavalry Regiments 1861-1865 :
| Previous | Next |
| 8th New York Cavalry Regiment | 10th New York Cavalry Regiment |
The 9th New York Cavalry Regiment was a cavalry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War. It is also known as the Stoneman Cavalry, named after New York-born cavalry general George Stoneman.

## Service

The regiment was organized in Westfield, New York and was mustered out of service in July 1865.

## Commanding officers

* Colonel John Beardsley
* Colonel William H. Sackett
* Colonel George Sylvester Nichols
# Biligundlu

Biligundlu, also known as Thiruvillikuntru, is a small village in the Bank of Kaveri. There is a water measuring station, set up by the Central Water Commission at Biligundlu (inter-State border) in Krishnagiri district of Tamil Nadu.
# Adamstown railway station, New South Wales

Adamstown railway station is a heritage-listed railway station located on the Main Northern line in New South Wales, Australia. It serves the southern Newcastle suburb of Adamstown, and was opened on 15 August 1887.
As part of the electrification of the line in the early 1980s, new station buildings were built, the western relief line and Platform 3 removed, and the 1939 built signal box on Platform 1 that used to control movements to the Belmont line decommissioned on 4 December 1983. Until December 1991, the Belmont line diverged to the south-east of the station.
The station was upgraded with new lifts and footbridge with work completed by late 2017.
In 2019, Platform 1 was extended to accommodate 10-cars.

## Platforms and services

Adamstown has two platforms plus a third disused. It is serviced by NSW TrainLink Central Coast & Newcastle Line services travelling from Sydney Central to Newcastle.
| Platform | Line | Stopping pattern | Notes |
| 1 | CCN | services to Gosford & Sydney Central | |
| 2 | CCN | services to Newcastle | |

## Track layout

vteTrack layout :
Legend :

## Transport links

Newcastle Transport operates one bus route via Adamstown station, under contract to Transport for NSW:
* 14 Newcastle to Swansea Heads via Kotara, Charlestown and Belmont
# 1971 NCAA University Division tennis championships

The 1971 NCAA University Division Tennis Championships were the 26th annual tournaments to determine the national champions of NCAA University Division men's singles, doubles, and team collegiate tennis in the United States.
Defending champions UCLA captured the team championship, the Bruins' tenth such title. UCLA finished eight points ahead of Trinity (TX) in the final team standings (35–27).

## Host site

This year's tournaments were contested at the Courtney Tennis Center at the University of Notre Dame in South Bend, Indiana.

## Team scoring

Until 1977, the men's team championship was determined by points awarded based on individual performances in the singles and doubles events.
# Rick van den Oever

Rick van den Oever (born 18 April 1992, Sint-Oedenrode) is a Dutch archer who participated at the 2010 Summer Youth Olympics in Singapore. He won the silver medal in the boys' event, losing to Ibrahim Sabry of Egypt in the final.
# Bborubong

Bborubong (뾰루봉) is a mountain of South Korea in Gapyeong that is connected to Hwayasan. It has an elevation of 710 metres
# Carrera family

The Carrera family from Alegría de Oria (Basque Country) became politically influential during the colonial period and played a significant role in the Chilean independence. They remained politically important throughout the 19th century.

## Genealogy

* María Nicolasa de Valdés y de la Carrera (1733–1810), first First Lady of Chile
* Ignacio de la Carrera (1747–1819), member of Chile's first ruling junta in 1810.
The children of Ignacio de la Carrera are known in Chilean history as the Hermanos Carrera (Carrera siblings). All except Javiera were military commanders in the fight against Spanish reconquest:
* Javiera Carrera (1771–1862), "Mother" of Chile, who sewed its first flag
* Brigadier Juan José Carrera (1782–1818), independentist hero
* General José Miguel Carrera (1785–1821), independentist leader, who governed Chile during its first period of independence, the Patria Vieja.
* Colonel Luis Carrera (1791–1818), independentist hero
Other descendants also notable in their time:
* José Miguel Carrera Fontecilla (1821–1860), leader of the Chilean Civil War of 1851
* José Miguel Valdés Carrera (1837–1898), politician and several times minister
* Luis Aldunate Carrera (1842–1908) politician and several times minister
* Ignacio Carrera Pinto (1848–1882), soldier and hero of the Battle of La Concepcion during the War of the Pacific.
* Manuel Carrera Pinto (1854–1895) politician
* Federico Santa María Carrera (1845–1925) businessman and philanthropist
* María Elena Carrera Villavicencio (1929), politician
The Carrera name has disappeared by way of marriage from Chilean society, but their descendants, who number in the few hundred, are socially, politically and financially prominent.
# Cusseta, Alabama

Cusseta /kə.ˈsiː.də/ is a town in Chambers County, Alabama, United States. Situated between Opelika and Lanett, it was named for the ancient Creek Indian town of Cusseta. As of the 2010 census, its population was 123.
Pat Garrett, the lawman famed for killing the outlaw Billy the Kid, was born near Cusseta in 1850.
The community was believed to be unincorporated until 2006, when rediscovered documents indicated that Cusseta had been incorporated as a city in 1853. As the community diminished in size over the years, its status was forgotten.

## Notable people

* Emily Hendree Stewart Park (1848–1910), President of the Washington Seminary (Atlanta)
# Patnam Narender Reddy

Patnam Narender Reddy is a member of 2nd Telangana Assembly representing Kodangal Assembly constituency. He defeated Revanth Reddy in the 2018 Telangana Legislative Assembly election.

## Family

He is the brother P. Mahender Reddy, a multi-term legislator, minister and a current member of Telangana Legislative Council.
# Janus van Merrienboer

Adrianus "Janus" van Merrienboer (8 October 1894 – 12 October 1947) was an archer from the Netherlands. He was born and died in Oud en Nieuw Gastel, North Brabant.
He represented his native country at the 1920 Summer Olympics in Antwerp, Belgium. There he won the gold medal in the Men's Team Event (28 m), alongside Joep Packbiers, Piet de Brouwer, Driekske van Bussel, Jo van Gastel, Tiest van Gestel, Janus Theeuwes, and Theo Willems.
# Ulrich Kons

Ulrich Kons (born 3 February 1955) is a retired German rower who had his best achievements in the eights. In this event he won a gold medal at the 1980 Olympics and a world title in 1977. He also won a world title in the coxed fours in 1982. For his Olympic achievement Kons was awarded the Patriotic Order of Merit in 1980.
Kons was Lieutenant of the East German Navy in 1972.
# Musha shugyō

Musha shugyō :
| Japanese | 武者修行 |
| Hiragana | むしゃしゅぎょう |
| Revised Hepburn | musha shugyō |
| Kunrei-shiki | musya syugyô |
Musha shugyō (武者修行) is a samurai warrior's quest or pilgrimage. The concept is similar to the Chinese Youxia, or Knight Errantry in feudal Europe. A warrior called a shugyōsha, would wander the land practicing and honing his skills without the protection of his family or school. Possible activities include training with other schools, dueling, performing bodyguard or mercenary work, and searching for a daimyō to serve.
Musha shugyō ("training in warriorship") was inspired by Zen monks, who would engage in similar ascetic wanderings (which they called angya, "travelling on foot") before attaining enlightenment.
# Carol Jacobs (academic)

Carol Jacobs is a literary scholar and Birgit Baldwin Professor Emeritus of German and professor emeritus of Comparative Literature at Yale University. Her research interests include modern German, English, and French literature, literary theory from the 18th to 20th centuries, and film.

## Career

Jacobs completed her Ph.D. in Comparative Literature at Johns Hopkins University in 1974. She became a Comparative Literature and English professor at SUNY Buffalo before moving to New York University as a professor of German from 2000 to 2002. She was a visiting professor in the Department of German and the Humanities Center at Johns Hopkins University in 1998. Jacobs served as the Birgit Baldwin Professor of German and Comparative Literature at Yale University from 2002 until her retirement in 2017.
Jacobs is a recipient of the Guggenheim Fellowship. She has been a Camargo Foundation Fellow, Whitney Humanities Center Fellow, ACLS Fellow, Honorary Guest Professor of Beijing Normal University and Fellow at Internationales Kolleg Morphomata, University of Cologne.
# Sione Siale Fohe

Sione Siale Fohe, styled Lord Fohe, is a Tongan noble, politician, and Cabinet minister.
He was appointed to the title of Lord Fohe in November 2016. In October 2021 he was fined TOP$500 for assaulting a tenant on his estate.
He was first elected to the Legislative Assembly of Tonga at the 2021 Tongan general election. On 29 July 2022 he was appointed Minister for Agriculture, Food, and Forests in the cabinet of Siaosi Sovaleni, replacing Viliami Hingano. Following the resignation of Sovaleni as Prime Minister in December 2024, he resigned from Cabinet.
# Killay South

Killay South (Welsh: Cilâ - De) was an electoral ward in the City and County of Swansea, Wales. The ward was mainly rural and consisted of some or all of the following areas: Dunvant, Ilston, Killay, Sketty and Upper Killay in the parliamentary constituency of Swansea West.
It was bounded by the wards of Dunvant and Killay North to the north; Sketty to the east; Mayals to the south; and Fairwood to the west.

## Election Results
### 2017 Election

results for the election held on 4th May 2017:
Killay South 2017 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Liberal Democrats | Jeff Jones | 327 | 36 |
| | Conservative | Martin Edward Quale | 305 | 34 |
| | Labour | Greg James | 272 | 30 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 904 | 49 |
| | Liberal Democrats hold | Liberal Democrats hold | Swing | |

### 2012 Election

Results for the election held on 3rd May 2012:
Killay South 2012 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Liberal Democrats | Jeff Jones | 429 | 49 |
| | Labour | Peter Kenneth Jones | 327 | 38 |
| | Conservative | Graham Richard Coombs | 111 | 13 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 867 | 44 |
| | Liberal Democrats hold | Liberal Democrats hold | Swing | |

### 2008 Election

Results for the election held on 1st May 2008:
Killay South 2008 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Liberal Democrats | Jeffrey William Jones | 463 | |
| | Conservative | Martyn Ford | 247 | |
| | Labour | Micheal Edward Harper | 168 | |
| | Green | Peter Kenneth Jones | 119 | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | 50.53 |
| | Liberal Democrats hold | Liberal Democrats hold | Swing | |

### 2004 Election

Results for the election held on 10th June 2004:
Killay South 2004 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Liberal Democrats | Gerald Glyn Clement | 798 | 83 |
| | Conservative | James Barrington Green Harding | 165 | 17 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 963 | |
| | Liberal Democrats hold | Liberal Democrats hold | Swing | |

### 1999 Election

Results for the election held on 6th May 1999:
Killay South 1999 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Liberal Democrats | Gerald Glyn Clement | 790 | 70 |
| | Labour | Jeffrey William Walton | 203 | 18 |
| | Conservative | Sarah Jane Cadogan | 131 | 12 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 1,124 | |
| | Liberal Democrats hold | Liberal Democrats hold | Swing | |

### 1995 Election

Results for the election held in 1995:
Killay South 1995 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Liberal Democrats | Gerald Glyn Clement | 548 | 51.3 | |
| | Labour | R. Johnston | 301 | 28.2 | |
| | Conservative | P. Williams | 220 | 20.6 | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | 46.5 | |
| | Liberal Democrats win (new seat) | Liberal Democrats win (new seat) | Liberal Democrats win (new seat) | Liberal Democrats win (new seat) | Liberal Democrats win (new seat) |
51°37′06″N 4°01′25″W﻿ / ﻿51.61836°N 4.02360°W﻿ / 51.61836; -4.02360
# Anita Smits

Adriana Gerarda Antonia Maria (Anita) Smits (born 22 May 1967 in Oirschot, North Brabant) is a former archer from the Netherlands, who competed for her native country at the 1988 Summer Olympics in Seoul. There she finished in 43rd position, with 1203 points.
# Borden Base Line

The Borden Base Line is a historic survey line (7.42 miles, 39,009.73 feet (11,890.17 m) long) running north–south through Hatfield and South Deerfield, Massachusetts. It was completed in 1831. It was designated a National Historic Civil Engineering Landmark by the American Society of Civil Engineers in 1981.
The baseline measurement was the first project of its kind undertaken in America, and essential for Massachusetts' pioneering Trigonometrical Survey, performed under chief engineer Robert Treat Paine. Its careful measurement was critical since the accuracy of the whole triangulation network depended on it.
The baseline was measured with greater accuracy than previously possible by using a new measuring device invented by Simeon Borden, which employed a bi-metallic measuring instrument to provide constant readings despite temperature variations. His apparatus was 50 feet (15 m) long, enclosed in a tube, and employed with four compound microscopes.
Borden was a highly competent engineer whose ability was widely recognized. Indeed, the entire project became generally known as the Borden Survey. He measured the baseline with a nominal accuracy of better than one part in 5 million. As Professor A. D. Butterfield has written, "The work performed and results obtained far surpassed in magnitude and attainment of any previous work of this kind in America."
It appears that the north end of the baseline lies just south of the intersection of today's Route 116 and Route 5 in South Deerfield, Massachusetts. According to the Valley Historians, the south end is still marked by a copper plug set into a boulder, located in the back yard of the house at 30 Bridge Street, Hatfield, Massachusetts.
# Kumari (1977 film)

The movie 'Kumari' was the first Eastman color Nepali film released in 1977. The film was based on a book of story written by author Bijaya Malla. The film's dialogue was written by Pradeep Rimal, and the storyline was written by Prem Bahadur Basnet. The movie's subject is based on the native Newar community. The Royal Nepal Film Corporation of Nepal produced this film.
| Director | |
| Prem Bahadur Basnet | Damodar Prasad Bhattarai |
| Produced by | Information Department, the Government of Nepal |
| Story | Bijaya Bahadur Malla |
| Cinematographer | Shyam Mohan Shrestha |
| Screenplay | Prem Bahadur Basnet |
| Script writer | Prem Bahadur Basnet |
| Casting | Salyan KC, Chaitya Devi, Gautam Ratna Tuladhar, Keshav Manandhar, Anand Thapa, Laxmi Shrestha, Shaitoremi Singh |
| Editor | Madhukar Basnet, Satish Koirala |
| Lyricist | Kiran Kharel |
| Playback Singer | Manik Ratna Tuladhar, Tara Devi |
| Choreographer | Basanta Shrestha |
| Ceremony | Category | Recipient | Result |
| Nepal Motion Picture Award (Nempa) 2045 | Best Movie | | Awarded |
# 2019 APRECI Awards

The 2019 APRECI Awards, presented by the Asociación Peruana de Prensa Cinematográfica, took place at the Ministry of Culture in Lima, on 20 February 2020, to recognize the best Peruvian film productions of the year.
The nominations were announced on 5 February 2020.

## Winners and nominees

The winners and nominees are listed as follows:
| Best Peruvian Feature Film Retablo Complex Cases What Couples Do The Clash The Revolution and the Land | Best Screenplay Álvaro Delgado-Aparicio & Héctor Gálvez – Retablo Omar Forero – Complex Cases Daniel Vega & Diego Vega – The Clash |
| Best Leading Actor Rodrigo Palacios [es] – The Clash Gianfranco Brero [es] – Norte Jorge Guerra – The Clash Júnior Béjar [es] – Retablo | Best Leading Actress Núria Frigola – What Couples Do Anahí de Cárdenas – Aj Zombies! Pamela Mendoza – Song Without a Name |
| Best Supporting Actor Rodrigo Sánchez Patiño [es] – The Clash Amiel Cayo [es] – Retablo Héctor Paredes – Complex Cases Miguel Iza [es] – Aj Zombies! | Best Supporting Actress Magaly Solier – Retablo Isabelle Guérard – The Clash Máfer Gutiérrez – What Couples Do |
| Best Documentary The Revolution and the Land The Journey of Javier Heraud Seeing Again | Best International Premiere The Irishman Marriage Story Once Upon a Time in Hollywood Pain and Glory |
# Perforant path

In the brain, the perforant path or perforant pathway provides a connectional route from the entorhinal cortex to all fields of the hippocampal formation, including the dentate gyrus, all CA fields (including CA1), and the subiculum.
Though it arises mainly from entorhinal layers II and III, the perforant path comprises a smaller component that originates in deep layers V and VI. There is a major dichotomy with respect to the laminar origin and related terminal distribution: neurons in layer II (and possibly layer VI) project to the dentate gyrus and CA3, whereas layer III (and possibly layer V) cells project to CA1 and the subiculum via the temporoammonic pathway.
In addition to playing a role in spatial memory learning generally, the temporoammonic branch (TA-CA1) of the perforant path mediates spatial memory consolidation. The temporoammonic pathway has also been implicated in stress-based animal models of depression.
It may also play a role in temporal lobe seizures.

## In rats

In rats, pyramidal and stellate cells in layer II of entorhinal cortex project through the subiculum of the hippocampus, giving rise to the name "perforant pathway". These glutamatergic fibers form a laminar pattern and terminate in the dentate gyrus and cornu ammonis 3 (CA3) region of the hippocampus. Fibers arising in the lateral portions of the entorhinal cortex show enkephalin immunoreactivity, whereas medial portions appear to contain cholecystokinin. Additionally, pyramidal cells in layer III of the entorhinal cortex send topographic projections along the perforant pathway which branch into the subiculum and CA1.

## In mice

In mice, the projection to CA1, and the subiculum all come primarily from EC layer III.
According to Suh et al. (2011 Science 334:1415) the projection to CA3 and dentate gyrus in mice is primarily from layer II of entorhinal cortex, and forms a trisynaptic path with hippocampus (dentate gyrus to CA3 to CA1), distinguished from the direct (monosynaptic) perforant path from Layer III of entorhinal cortex to CA1 and subiculum.
# Vietnam at the 2017 World Aquatics Championships

Vietnam competed at the 2017 World Aquatics Championships in Budapest, Hungary from 14 July to 30 July.

## Swimming

Vietnamese swimmers have achieved qualifying standards in the following events (up to a maximum of 2 swimmers in each event at the A-standard entry time, and 1 at the B-standard):

### Men

| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Hoàng Quý Phước | 50 m freestyle | 23.56 | 67 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Hoàng Quý Phước | 100 m freestyle | 49.67 | 37 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Hoàng Quý Phước | 200 m freestyle | 1:49.87 | =40 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Hoàng Quý Phước | 100 m butterfly | 54.76 | 52 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Lê Nguyễn Paul | 50 m backstroke | 25.64 | 32 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Lê Nguyễn Paul | 100 m backstroke | 56.64 | 34 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Nguyễn Hữu Kim Sơn | 1500 m freestyle | 15:29.90 NR | 30 | — | — | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Nguyễn Hữu Kim Sơn | 400 m individual medley | 4:26.07 | 30 | — | — | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Nguyễn Ngọc Huỳnh | 200 m butterfly | 2:03.57 | 39 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |

### Women

| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Nguyễn Thị Ánh Viên | 400 m freestyle | DNS | DNS | — | — | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Nguyễn Thị Ánh Viên | 200 m individual medley | 2:13.36 | 18 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Nguyễn Thị Ánh Viên | 400 m individual medley | 4:40.39 | 10 | — | — | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Nguyễn Thị Nhất Lam | 100 m breaststroke | 1:15.99 | 41 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Nguyễn Thị Nhất Lam | 200 m breaststroke | 2:45.25 | 30 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
# PP-229 Vehari-I

PP-229 Vehari-I (پی پی-229، وہاڑی-1) is a Constituency of Provincial Assembly of Punjab.

## General elections 2024

Provincial election 2024: PP-229 Vehari-I :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | PML(N) | Mohammad Yousaf | 49,883 | 36.35 | |
| | Independent | Arifa Nazir | 40,884 | 29.79 | |
| | Independent | Khalid Mahmood Chohan | 10,555 | 7.69 | |
| | TLP | Samiullah | 10,289 | 7.50 | |
| | Independent | Peer Ghulam Mohyuddin Ghishti | 8,682 | 6.33 | |
| | Independent | Rana Shahid Sarwar | 7,587 | 5.53 | |
| | PPP | Allah Ditta | 2,084 | 1.52 | |
| | Others | Others (seventeen candidates) | 7,273 | 5.29 | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 141,465 | 56.23 | |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | 137,237 | 97.01 | |
| Rejected ballots | Rejected ballots | Rejected ballots | 4,228 | 2.99 | |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 8,999 | 6.56 | |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | 251,593 | | |
| | hold | hold | hold | hold | hold |

## General elections 2018

Provincial election 2018: PP-229 Vehari-I :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | PML(N) | Muhammad Yousaf | 40,434 | 33.45 |
| | PTI | Humayon Iftikhar Chishti | 26,321 | 21.78 |
| | Independent | Ch. Usman Ahmad Waraich | 19,063 | 15.77 |
| | Independent | Salman Yousaf | 7,611 | 6.30 |
| | TLP | Ahmad Arslan | 6,670 | 5.52 |
| | Independent | Naeem ljaz | 5,192 | 4.30 |
| | Independent | Malik Iftikhar Hussain | 4,816 | 3.98 |
| | Independent | Muhammad Nadeem Sarwar | 4,197 | 3.47 |
| | MMA | Muhammad Naeem | 1,768 | 1.46 |
| | Independent | Muhammad Shahid Iqbal | 1,734 | 1.44 |
| | Others | Others (nine candidates) | 3,067 | 2.54 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 124,742 | 57.69 |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | 120,873 | 96.90 |
| Rejected ballots | Rejected ballots | Rejected ballots | 3,869 | 3.10 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 14,113 | 11.67 |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | 216,226 | |

## General elections 2013

| Contesting Candidates | Party Affiliation | Votes Polled |
* PP-232 Vehari Bye Election 2016 Result Information

## General elections 2008

| Contesting Candidates | Party Affiliation | Votes Polled |
* PP 232 Vehari General Election 2008 Result Information
# Paula Ramos Esporte Clube

Paula Ramos Esporte Clube, is a sports club based in Florianópolis, the capital of the south Brazilian state of Santa Catarina, founded on 15 December 1937. The football team of the club played its home matches at the Estádio Trindade which had a maximum capacity of 5,000 people.
The football team of Paula Ramos won between 1947 and 1964 six times the city championship of Florianópolis. Highlight was the victory in the State Championship of Santa Catarina, the Campeonato Catarinense, in 1959. In later years the club abandoned professional sports.

## Honours
### Official tournaments

State :
| Competitions | Titles | Seasons |
| Campeonato Catarinense | 1 | 1959 |

### Others tournaments
#### City

* Campeonato Citadino de Florianópolis (6): 1947, 1948, 1956, 1961, 1962, 1964
* Torneio Início de Florianópolis (2): 1954, 1956

### Runners-up

* Campeonato Catarinense (1): 1948