OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 1946 Dahomey and Togo by-election

A by-election to the French National Assembly was held in French Dahomey and French Togoland on 10 February 1946. The by-election was required after the death of incumbent MP Francis Aupiais on 18 December 1945. Aupiais had been elected via the first college in October 1945.
Jacques Bertho [fr] of the Popular Republican Movement was the only candidate, and was elected with 644 of the 818 votes cast.

## Results

| Candidate | Candidate | Party | Votes | % |
| | Jacques Bertho [fr] | Popular Republican Movement | 644 | 100.00 |
| Total | Total | Total | 644 | 100.00 |
| Valid votes | Valid votes | Valid votes | 644 | 78.73 |
| Invalid/blank votes | Invalid/blank votes | Invalid/blank votes | 174 | 21.27 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 818 | 100.00 |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 1,415 | 57.81 |
| Source: National Assembly |||||
# Mark Lane, London

Mark Lane is a street in the City of London linking Great Tower Street and Fenchurch Street. It gave its name to the nearby Mark Lane tube station, which was opened in 1884, renamed Tower Hill in 1946, and closed in 1967. For some 240 years, Mark Lane was known for the corn exchange (which was the only market in London for corn, grain and seed); it occupied a series of properties on the east side of the southern end of the street.

## Description

At its northern end, Mark Lane originates as a two-way side-road off Fenchurch Street, leading to Dunster Court, the home of the Worshipful Company of Clothworkers.
The street plays host to a number of offices and restaurants. The nearest London Underground station is Tower Hill (Circle and District lines) and the nearest mainline railway station is Fenchurch Street (with services towards east London and Essex).
Near the northern end of the lane stood the medieval Church of All Hallows Staining, which was demolished in 1870 when its parish was united with nearby St Olave's Church, Hart Street. Only the 12th or 13th century bell tower survives at the junction with Dunster Court. It is a Grade I listed building.
According to the antiquarian John Stow, writing at the end of the 16th century, the name of the lane is derived from a former cattle market or "mart" once held there.
In the nineteenth century 'Mark Lane' was a metonym for London's corn and grain markets. The original London Corn Exchange dated back to 1747. It was designed by George Dance the Elder in the neoclassical style, built around a courtyard which was open to the sky. In 1826 a rival exchange was set up by a group of discontented traders. Permission having been granted by Parliament, they established their new exchange, also in Mark Lane, immediately alongside the old; it was designed by George Smith in the Greek Revival style, and opened in 1828. In 1882, the Old Exchange was largely demolished and replaced by a far larger building, designed by Edward I'Anson in the Italianate style. Both exchanges continued in operation until they were amalgamated in 1926. Smith's New Exchange was demolished five years later; ten years after that, I'Anson's 1882 Corn Exchange was destroyed in the Blitz. Its replacement, by Terence Heysham, was opened in 1952. Twenty years later it too was demolished and rebuilt.

## In popular culture

Dornford Yates used Mark Lane as a setting for some of the action in his 1939 thriller, Gale Warning. It is the location of the fictitious "City Conservative Club".

## Notable people

* Thomas Boddington, slave-owner and philanthropist, who shared an office in Mark Lane with his brother Benjamin in the 18th century
* Alexander Ellice, slave trader, who established an office in Mark Lane
# Conspicuous conservation

Conspicuous conservation describes consumers who purchase environmentally friendly products in order to signal a higher social status.

## Origins

The term is derived from the term "conspicuous consumption," coined by economist and sociologist Thorstein Veblen in his 1899 book The Theory of the Leisure Class: An Economic Study in the Evolution of Institutions. Veblen described certain sections of the nouveau riche who used their purchasing power to display prestige.
The term "conspicuous conservation" was coined by University of Syracuse economics professor Seymour Sacks, in a private conversation.

## Experiments

Between 2007 and 2009, psychology professors Vladas Griskevicius (University of Minnesota), Joshua M. Tybur (University of New Mexico), and Bram Van den Bergh (Rotterdam School of Management) conducted a series of experiments investigating conspicuous conservation. In the resulting paper, Going Green to Be Seen: Status, Reputation, and Conspicuous Conservation they argued that "buying such products can be construed as altruistic, since green products often cost more and are of lower quality than their conventional counterparts, but green goods benefit the environment for everyone". Because altruistic behavior might function as a costly signal of social status, conspicuous conservation can be interpreted as a signal of high status. Their experiments showed that activating status motives led people to choose green products over more luxurious non-green products. The status motive increases the willingness to buy green products in public (but not in private) settings and in settings where green products cost more than non-green products. According to the authors, status competition can thus be used to promote pro-environmental behavior.
# Kim Min-seok (speed skater)

Kim Min-seok (Korean: 김민석; born 14 June 1999) is a Hungarian speed skater. He participated in the 2018 Winter Olympics and won a bronze medal in the 1500 m race, skating in his first ever Olympic event. He became the first Asian athlete to medal at this event. Kim then added to his medal tally by winning a silver medal in the team pursuit event.

## Filmography
### Variety show

| Year | Title | Network | Role | Notes |
| 2018 | It's Dangerous Beyond the Blankets | MBC | Ep. 6–7 (Season 2) |
# Michael Opeyemi Bamidele

Michael Opeyemi Bamidele CON (born 29 July 1963) popularly known as MOB, is a Nigerian lawyer, human right activist, and politician who is currently serving as the majority leader of the Nigerian Senate since 2023. He has represented Ekiti Central senatorial district in the Nigerian Senate since 2019.

## Early life

Bamidele was born on 29 July 1963, at Iyin Ekiti, a town in Ekiti State, southwestern Nigeria into the family of the late Sir Stephen Ogunjuyigbe Bamidele but spent his early life in Lagos State where he attended Baptist Academy secondary school and then Obafemi Awolowo University where he obtained a bachelor's degree in religious studies. Bamidele later attended the University of Benin where he received a bachelor's degree in law in 1990. Having graduated from the Nigerian Law School, he was called to the bar in 1992.
Bamidele proceeded to Franklin Pierce University where he received a master's degree in law and was called to the New York Bar in January 1999. He was one of the defence counsel, led by Chief Godwin Olusegun Kolawole Ajayi to the Moshood Abiola on his treason trial.

## Political life

In June 1992, he contested in the primary elections to the Federal House of Representatives representing Oshodi/Isolo Federal Constituency in Lagos State under the platform of Social Democratic Party but lost. He served as special assistant on legal matters to Senator Bola Tinubu until November 1993 when Nigeria's democracy was truncated by the General Sanni Abacha.
In July 2000, he was appointed senior special assistant on political and intergovernmental relations to the Lagos State governor.
He was later appointed as commissioner for Lagos State Ministry of Youth, Sports and Social Development in governor Bola Tinubu's administration. In April 2011, he was elected as a member of the 7th National Assembly to represent Ekiti Central federal constituency 1. In March 2015, in his article entitled: “My hatred for Asiwaju Bola Tinubu”, criticized the released of The Lion of Bourdilion, a documentary film aired by Africa Independent Television on March 1, 2015, and the role played by the opposition party, in the release of the controversial film.

### Previous Offices

* MHR (June 2011 to June 2015).
* Honorable Commissioner for Information and Strategy, Lagos State (July 2007 to February 2011).
* Honourable Commissioner for Youths, Sports and Social Development, Lagos State (July 2003 to May 2007)
* Special Adviser to the Governor on Political and Inter-Governmental Affairs, Lagos State (July 2000 to May 2003).

## Awards and honours

* Life Bencher, Body of Benchers (Nigeria)Bamidele becomes a Life Bencher
* Fellow, Chattered Institute of Arbitrators (Nigeria)
* In October 2022, a Nigerian national honour of Commander Of The Order Of The Niger (CON) was conferred on him by President Muhammadu Buhari.
# Ryunosuke Haga

Ryunosuke Haga (羽賀 龍之介, Haga Ryunosuke, born 28 April 1991) is a male Japanese retired judoka and 2015 world champion in the under 100 kg division. His favoured technique is Uchi Mata.
Born in Miyazaki, Haga started judo at the age of 5. He won the gold medal in the ‍–‍100 kg weight class at the 2010 World Juniors Championships in Agadir.
In 2011, Haga won the Shenzhen Universiade. In 2015, he won the gold medal in the Half-heavyweight (100 kg) division at the 2015 World Championships.
Haga won the 2015 Tokyo Grand Slam and the 2015 Düsseldorf Grand Prix.
Bronze medalist in the 2016 Rio Olympics.
Haga's father, Yoshio, was also a judoka. Like his father who was a winner of the Kodokan Cup, he won the competition in 2010 and 2011. Furthermore, he maintains a decade-long friendship with Ōzeki Kirishima Tetsuo, a professional sumo wrestler.
# Panaspis wilsoni

Panaspis wilsoni, also known commonly as Wilson's dwarf skink and Wilson's snake-eyed skink, is a species of lidless skink, a lizard in the family Scincidae. The species is endemic to Sudan.

## Etymology

The specific name, wilsoni, is in honor of Arnold Talbot Wilson, who was a British military officer, diplomat, and amateur naturalist.

## Geographic range

P. wilsoni is found in southern Sudan.

## Habitat

The preferred natural habitat of P. wilsoni is unknown.

## Description

P. wilsoni has a maximum snout–vent length (SVL) of about 25 mm (0.98 in), making it one of the smallest skinks known.

## Reproduction

The mode of reproduction of P. wilsoni is unknown.
# Kim Ho-yeong

Kim Ho-yeong (Korean: 김호영; born 26 April 1997) is a South Korean footballer currently playing as a defender for Kamatamare Sanuki.

## Club statistics

    As of 28 June 2020.
| Club | Season | League | League | League | National Cup | National Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Mokpo City | 2019 | N-League | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Samut Prakan City | 2019 | Toyota Thai League | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 |
| Kamatamare Sanuki | 2020 | J3 League | 25 | 2 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 0 | 0 | 25 | 2 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 32 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 32 | 2 |
# Phasmasaurus maruia

Phasmasaurus maruia, the Maruia Maquis skink, is a species of skink found in New Caledonia.
# 1949 Israeli presidential election

Indirect presidential elections were held in Israel on 16 February 1949 to elect the first president of the State of Israel. The president was elected by the 120 members of the Knesset and would replace the president of the Provisional State Council as head of state.

## Candidates

There were two candidates:
* Chaim Weizmann: The president of the Provisional State Council and the incumbent head of state, Weizmann was a leader of the Zionist cause and heavily involved in the Balfour Declaration and the Faisal-Weizmann Agreement regarding the formation of a Jewish homeland in Palestine.
* Joseph Klausner: A Jewish scholar and teacher of Hebrew literature at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem.

## Results

The election was settled in the first round, with Weizmann gaining an absolute majority. 114 of the 120 members of the first Knesset voted. Weizmann was declared president on 17 February 1949.
| Candidate | Votes | % |
| Chaim Weizmann | 83 | 84.69 |
| Joseph Klausner | 15 | 15.31 |
| Total | 98 | 100.00 |
| Valid votes | 98 | 85.96 |
| Invalid votes | 1 | 0.88 |
| Blank votes | 15 | 13.16 |
| Total votes | 114 | 100.00 |
| Registered voters/turnout | 120 | 95.00 |
# Somabrachys arcanaria

Somabrachys arcanaria is a moth in the Somabrachyidae family. It was described by Pierre Millière in 1884.
# Somabrachys codeti

Somabrachys codeti is a moth in the Somabrachyidae family. It was described by Jules Léon Austaut in 1880.
# José Monteiro da Costa Cup

The José Monteiro da Costa Cup (Portuguese: Taça José Monteiro da Costa), also known as North of Portugal Championship (Campeonato do Norte de Portugal), was a Portuguese football competition established by FC Porto in 1910 to honour its president José Monteiro da Costa. Participating teams played against each other and were required to field an all-Portuguese squad. The winners would host the tournament in the following year, and the first team to win it three consecutive times would become the outright winners.
Porto won the competition in its first two years, but Académica de Coimbra prevented Porto's ultimate win in 1913. In the following year, Porto recovered the title at Académica's ground and won the cup definitely after securing their third consecutive win in 1916.

## Editions

| Year | Winner | Runner-up |
| 1911 | Porto | Leixões |
| 1912 | Porto | Académica de Coimbra |
| 1913 | Académica de Coimbra | Porto |
| 1914 | Porto | Académica de Coimbra |
| 1915 | Porto | Académico do Porto |
| 1916 | Porto | Boavista |

## Performances by club

| Club | Winner | Runner-up | Years won | Years runner-up |
| Porto | 5 | 1 | 1911, 1912, 1914, 1915, 1916 | 1913 |
| Académica de Coimbra | 1 | 2 | 1913 | 1912, 1914 |
| Leixões | 0 | 1 | — | 1911 |
| Académico do Porto | 0 | 1 | — | 1915 |
| Boavista | 0 | 1 | — | 1916 |
# Maaike Boogaard

Maaike Boogaard (born 24 August 1998) is a Dutch racing cyclist, who currently rides for UCI Women's ProTeam VolkerWessels Women Cyclingteam. She competed with BTC City Ljubljana in the women's team time trial event at the 2017 UCI Road World Championships.

## Major results
### 2013

    4th Amstel Curaçao Race

### 2018

    Combativity award Stage 2 The Women's Tour

### 2019

    9th Time trial, European Under-23 Road Championships
    9th Overall Tour of Chongming Island
    9th Overall Vuelta a Burgos Feminas

### 2020

    6th Time trial, European Under-23 Road Championships
    8th Overall Challenge by La Vuelta

### 2022

    1st Omloop van Borsele
    8th Overall Grand Prix Elsy Jacobs
    8th Overall Bretagne Ladies Tour

### 2023

    3rd GP Oetingen

### 2024

    1st Grand Prix International d'Isbergues
# Russell Torrance

Russell Torrance is a broadcaster, radio producer and musician. He is most notable for his work as a broadcaster on Australian Broadcasting Corporation radio station ABC Classic.

## Career

Torrance was educated at Ridge Danyers College (now Cheadle and Marple Sixth Form College) in Marple, Greater Manchester. He graduated with honours from the University of Nottingham, where he studied music. He was subsequently invited to join the editorial team for the second edition of The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians. After the dictionary was published, Torrance joined Classic FM in London where he worked as a music producer and web producer for nearly eight years.
In 2007, Torrance moved from the UK to Australia and has worked teaching radio (at the Central Institute of Technology in Perth), producing for ABC local radio and as a presenter and producer in commercial radio (for Southern Cross Austereo and 96.5 Wave FM). In 2015 he was awarded Best Producer, Music and Entertainment, non Metro at the Australian Commercial Radio Awards.
Torrance now works as a presenter and music programmer at ABC Classic.

### Awards

* 2015 Australian Commercial Radio Awards - Best Producer, Music and Entertainment, non Metro - National award for producing commercial radio.

## Personal life

Torrance is married to Lauren and has a child. He also has a pet chihuahua called "Wolfy".
# Manitoba Provincial Road 341

Provincial Road 341 (PR 341) is a 33.9-kilometre-long (21.1 mi) east–west highway in the Westman Region of Manitoba. Running along the northern fringes of Turtle Mountain, it connects the International Peace Garden with the hamlet of Lena, via the nearly abandoned and historic village of Wakopa.

## Route description

PR 341 begins between the International Peace Garden and the town of Boissevain at a junction with PTH 10 (John Bracken Highway) in the Municipality of Boissevain-Morton. It heads due east, having an intersection with Lake William Road (Road 112W, PR 444 prior to 1992), which leads to William Lake Provincial Park, before entering the Municipality of Killarney-Turtle Mountain at the intersection with Road 108W. The highway makes a sharp right turn at an intersection with Road 106W (PR 346 prior to 1992) before heading south past Wakopa and the Mayfair Hutterite Colony. Curving back eastward, PR 341 passes through rural farmland for several kilometres before entering the hamlet of Lena, coming to an end at an intersection with PTH 18. The entire length of PR 341 is a two-lane gravel road.

## Major intersections

| Division | Location | km | mi | Destinations | Notes |
| Boissevain-Morton | ​ | 0.0 | 0.0 | PTH 10 (John Bracken Highway) – International Peace Garden, Boissevain | Western terminus |
| Boissevain-Morton | ​ | 6.5 | 4.0 | Lake William Road (Road 112W) – William Lake Provincial Park | Former PR 444 south |
| Killarney-Turtle Mountain | ​ | 17.6 | 10.9 | Road 106W – Ninga | Former PR 346 north |
| Killarney-Turtle Mountain | Wakopa | 20.2 | 12.6 | Railway Avenue – Wakopa | |
| Killarney-Turtle Mountain | Lena | 33.9 | 21.1 | PTH 18 – Killarney, Rolla | Eastern terminus; road continues east as Road 5N |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi ||||||
# 12th Bangladesh National Film Awards

The 12th Bangladesh National Film Awards was presented by the Ministry of Information, Bangladesh to felicitate the best of Bangladeshi cinema released in the year 1987. The ceremony took place in Dhaka and awards were given by the then president of Bangladesh. The National Film Awards are the only film awards given by the government itself. Every year, a national panel appointed by the government selects the winning entry, and the award ceremony is held in Dhaka. 1987 was the 12th National Film Awards.

## List of winners

This year awards were given in 17 categories. Awards for Best Lyricist was not given in 1987.

### Merit awards

| Name of Awards | Winner(s) | Film |
| Best Film | | Rajlakshmi Srikanta |
| Best Director | A. J. Mintu | Lalu Mastan |
| Best Actor | Alamgir ATM Shamsuzzaman | Apeksha Dayi Ke |
| Best Actress | Shabana | Apeksha |
| Best Actor in a Supporting Role | Anwar Hossain Abul Khair | Dayi Ke Rajlakshmi Srikanta |
| Best Actress in a Supporting Role | Parveen Sultana Diti | Swami Stree |
| Best Child Artist | Master Russel and Suborno Shirin | Rajlakshmi Srikanta |
| Best Music Director | Alam Khan | Surrender |
| Best Male Playback Singer | Andrew Kishore | Surrender (Sobai To Bhalobasa Chai) |
| Best Female Playback Singer | Sabina Yasmin | Rajlakshmi Srikanta (Shoto Jonomer Shopno) |

### Technical awards

| Name of Awards | Winner(s) | Film |
| Best Story | Kazi Hayat | Dayi Ke |
| Best Screenplay | Dilip Biswas | Apeksha |
| Best Cinematography (Black and White) | Mahfuzur Rahman Khan | Sohojatri |
| Best Cinematography (Color) | Abul Khayer | Setubandhan |
| Best Art Director | Sharifuddin Bhuiyan | Harano Sur |
| Best Editing | Bashir Hossain | Matir Maya |
| Best Sound Editing | Mahfuzul Haque | Sandhi |
# Hornachuelos

Hornachuelos is a city located in the province of Córdoba, Spain. According to the 2006 census (INE), the city has a population of 4,662 inhabitants.
The first scene of Act II of Giuseppe Verdi's La forza del destino takes place in "an inn at Hornachuelos".
# Robert Havekotte

Robert Jan Havekotte (born January 25, 1967) is a retired water polo player from the Netherlands, who finished in ninth position with the Dutch team at the 1992 Summer Olympics in Barcelona.
As of 2008 he is a board member at UNIBA Partners, an independent network of insurance brokers.

## Personal life

Havekotte is the father of Mike Havekotte, who is a professional footballer.
# Marco van den Berg

Marco van den Berg (born 4 June 1965) is a Dutch basketball coach and former player. He was most recently head coach of Gladiators Trier.

## Professional career

Born in Veenendaal, van den Berg played for Donar and Red Giants, both of the Eredivisie, in his career.

## Coaching career

In 1990, van den Berg started his coaching career.
In 2015, van den Berg was appointed as head coach of Gladiators Trier in Germany. He coached there for three seasons before leaving to coach the Orange Lions Academy program. In April 2020, he signed again with the Gladiators until 2023.
# Gerard Nijboer

Gerhardus Marinus Maria Nijboer (Dutch:; born 18 August 1955) is a Dutch former long-distance runner. Nijboer competed in three consecutive Summer Olympics, starting in 1980 (Moscow, Soviet Union), when he won the silver medal in the marathon. He became European champion in the marathon in 1982, for which he was named Dutch Sportsman of the year.
His personal best time was 2:09:01 at the Amsterdam Marathon of 26 April 1980, which was at the time the second best marathon ever (after Derek Clayton's 2:08:34 run in 1969).