OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Power reserve indicator

A power reserve indicator (originally called Réserve de Marche) is a complication of the watch, which is designed to show the amount of remaining stored energy. The power reserve indicator indicates the tension on the mainspring at any particular moment.

## Overview

The power reserve indicator is one of the most useful features of a mechanical watch besides the actual time display. A mechanical watch is operated by either automatic or manual winding. In order to run at a regular rate a mechanical timepiece needs to have at least 30 per cent of its mainspring wound. An automatic timepiece needs to be worn for about 10–15 hours before it is fully wound.
The power reserve indicator displayed on the watch with automatic- winding movement shows how long a watch will function when not worn. On a manual winding watch, it shows the time left until the watch needs winding.

## Brief history

There are numerous devices for recording the amount of mainspring power stored in the barrel. Power reserve indicators were employed very early on marine chronometers and later in the accurate Railroad grade pocket watches. Today they are used in wrist watches. The first wristwatch with the mechanism was created by Breguet in 1933. However, this was only a prototype with only one watch assembled.
In 1948, Jaeger-LeCoultre introduced a power reserve indicator designed for production in a series of watches called the Powermatic which utilized the LeCoultre Caliber 481. Thus, Jaeger-LeCoultre was ostensibly the first watchmaking company to launch wristwatches with a power reserve indicator to the masses.

## Functioning

In general, the indication of the power reserve is sometimes represented through a needle or hand or it may be indicted by a revolving wheel viewed through an aperture. Some more modern devices have linear indicators. In the case of a hand indicator, the needle or hand moves from one point of the indicator to another. The zone along which the needle moves, shows how much time is left until the mechanism would be expected to cease autonomous operation. Correspondingly, when the hand leaves the zone (or stops) the watch needs to be wound. The indicator itself represents the amount of tension of the mainspring, thus the lower the tension the less time left until another winding of the watch is required.

### The LeCoultre 481

The LeCoultre 481 utilized a differential device to show the power reserve stored in either a self-winding or hand-wound mainspring.

### Operating Principle

The principle of any power reserve device is that when the mainspring is wound either automatically or manually, a special train of gears connected to the ratchet wheel or the barrel arbor drives the power reserve indication showing the extent of the wind. The barrel’s teeth are also connected to the other side of this differential train so that as the mainspring's power is used, the power reserve indication moves in the opposite direction.
# Cumberland Presbyterian Church (Clarendon, Arkansas)

The Cumberland Presbyterian Church (also known as the Boy Scout Hall or the Old Masonic Lodge) is a historic church building at 120 Washington Street in Clarendon, Arkansas. It is a modest two-story wood-frame structure with Greek Revival features. It was built in 1869 for a congregation organized in 1857. The entire town of Clarendon was destroyed during the American Civil War, and this was one of the first churches built thereafter. The congregation merged with the First Presbyterian Church in 1920, and the building was taken over by the local Masonic lodge, which used it for its own purposes as well as a community meeting center, and also the local library for a time. In 1968 it was rescued from proposed demolition and given to the local Boy Scout organization.
The building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1976.
# Thilo Versick

Thilo Versick (born 27 November 1985 in Minden) is a German former professional footballer who played as a forward. He made two appearances for Arminia Bielefeld in the Bundesliga.
# Etienne Amenyido

Etienne Amenyido (born 1 March 1998) is a professional footballer who plays as a forward for 2. Bundesliga club Preußen Münster. Born in Germany, he plays for the Togo national team.

## Club career

Amenyido made his Eredivisie debut for VVV-Venlo on 27 August 2017 in a game against AFC Ajax.
On 16 June 2021, 2. Bundesliga club FC St. Pauli announced the signing of Amenyido from relegated VfL Osnabrück.
On 10 July 2024, Amenyido signed with Preußen Münster in the 2. Bundesliga.

## International career

Amenyido was born in Germany to a Togolese mother and German father and has represented Germany at the 2017 UEFA European Under-19 Championship. He debuted for Togo in a friendly 1–1 draw against Sudan on 12 October 2020.

## Honours

FC St. Pauli
* 2. Bundesliga: 2023–24
# Carlotta Wamser

Carlotta Wamser (born 1 November 2003) is a German footballer who plays as a forward for Eintracht Frankfurt and the Germany national team.

## Club career

Born in Herford, Carlotta Wamser grew up in Bad Salzuflen and started her career at local club TuS Grastrup – Retzen. In 2017 she switched to SpVg Brakel via TBV Lemgo. In Brakel, she first played in the male C youth and rose in the second-class Westphalian League. In addition, she and her team won the Westphalian Futsal Championship in 2019. In the 2019–20 season, Wamser played in the B junior state league and was awarded the Fritz Walter medal in bronze in 2020.
In the summer of 2020, Wamser moved to Bundesliga club SGS Essen and signed a contract until 2023. She made her Bundesliga debut on 4 September 2020, in the 3–0 defeat against VfL Wolfsburg. Wamser played in all games in the 2020–21 season and was her team's top scorer with five goals. The SGS fans voted Wamser player of the season. Wamser made 42 league appearances for Essen, scoring six goals.
For the 2022–23 season, Wamser moved to Eintracht Frankfurt and received a contract until 30 June 2025.
At the beginning of January 2024, Wamser went on loan to league rivals 1. FC Köln until the end of the season. She netted the winner in the home game against Werder Bremen, bringing the score to 2–1 in the 81st minute.

## International career

With the Germany U17 national team, Wamser won the 2019 European Championship by beating the Netherlands 3–2 in the final. Wamser was also voted into the tournament's all-star team.

## Honours

Germany U17
* U17 European Champion : 2019
Individual
* Fritz Walter Medal: Bronze 2020, Silver (U19) 2022
# Bernd Wehmeyer

Bernd Wehmeyer (born 6 June 1952 in Herford) is a retired German footballer. He spent 11 seasons in the Bundesliga with Arminia Bielefeld, Hannover 96 and Hamburger SV.

## Honours

Hamburger SV
* European Cup winner: 1982–83
* European Cup runner-up: 1979–80
* UEFA Cup finalist: 1981–82
* Bundesliga champion: 1978–79, 1981–82, 1982–83
* Bundesliga runner-up: 1979–80, 1980–81, 1983–84
# Another State of Mind (song)

"Another State of Mind" is a song by the American punk rock band Social Distortion. It is the second track on their 1983 debut album Mommy's Little Monster. The song was also released as the band's second single. Both the album and the single were released by the band's own label, 13th Floor Records. The single was rereleased in 1989 on Triple X Records to coincide with the reissue of Mommy's Little Monster. The song also appeared on their 1998 live album Live at the Roxy and 2004 live DVD Live in Orange County, as it had become one of the band's live staples. It also appeared as the opening track on their 2007 Greatest Hits compilation.

## Meaning and Composition

The song was written about Social Distortion's first North American tour, in which they travelled with Youth Brigade in 1982. The song covers the hardships of touring, including daily travel from city to city, confrontation with the public, the uncertainty of the each day, as well as front man Mike Ness' longing for his girlfriend who remained at home.

## Cover versions

Green Day recorded a cover "Another State of Mind" as a bonus track on their 2009 album, 21st Century Breakdown.
# Dirk Balster

Dirk Peter Balster (born 19 July 1966, in Gütersloh) is a German rower. He finished 4th in the coxless four at the 1992 Summer Olympics.
# Patrick Choroba

Patrick Choroba (born 11 June 1996) is a German-Polish professional footballer who plays as a right-back for Bayernliga club SV Schalding-Heining.

## Career

A right-back, Choroba is the son of Wojciech Choroba [de], who made 82 appearances for FC Gütersloh in the 2. Bundesliga. He began his career at TuS Lipperreihe in Oerlinghausen and later moved to the youth department of SC Verl. After his youth career, he was promoted to the reserve team competing in Landesliga Westfalen, and from 2015 he played for the first team playing in the Regionalliga West. There, Choroba became a regular starter.
Choroba moved to 3. Liga club Sonnenhof Großaspach on 29 May 2018. He made his professional debut on 28 July 2018 in a 3–2 away loss to Carl Zeiss Jena. On 25 April 2019, Choroba was suspended until the end of the season for disciplinary reasons. On 2 July 2019, Choroba and Sonnenhof Großaspach agreed to terminate the contract by mutual consent, and he returned to SC Verl. He won promotion to the 3. Liga with the club in 2020.
On 14 April 2021, Choroba signed with Regionalliga West club SV Rödinghausen. Three years later, on 25 June 2024, Chorobo joined recently relegated Bayernliga club SV Schalding-Heining.
# Currituck County Courthouse and Jail

Currituck County Courthouse and Jail is a historic courthouse and jail located at Currituck, Currituck County, North Carolina. The original two-story section of the courthouse was built about 1842, enlarged in 1897, and a rear wing was added in 1952. The 1897 remodeling added a second floor to the original one-story wings and Classical Revival style design elements. The jail was built about 1857, and is a two-story, rectangular building with 32 inch thick brick walls. It is one of the oldest extant jails in North Carolina.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1979.

## Gallery

* Currituck County Courthouse, March 2011
# 2005 KNSB Dutch Single Distance Championships

The 2005 KNSB Dutch Single Distance Championships took place in Assen at the De Smelt ice rink on 5–7 November 2004. Although this tournament was held in 2004 it was the 2005 edition as it was part of the 2004–2005 speed skating season.

## Schedule

Schedule :
| Date | Distance |
| 5 November 2004 | Men's 500 meter 1st run Women's 500 meter 1st run Men's 500 meter 2nd run Women's 500 meter 2nd run Men's 5000 meter |
| 6 November 2004 | Women's 1000 meter Men's 1000 meter Women's 3000 meter |
| 7 November 2004 | Women's 1500 meter Men's 1500 meter Women's 5000 meter Men's 10,000 meter |

## Medalists
### Men

| Event | Gold | Gold | Silver | Silver | Bronze | Bronze |
| 2x500 m details | Gerard van Velde | 72.850 | Beorn Nijenhuis | 72.920 | Erben Wennemars | 72.960 |
| 1000 m details | Beorn Nijenhuis | 1:11.31 | Erben Wennemars | 1:11.86 | Simon Kuipers | 1:12.12 |
| 1500 m details | Beorn Nijenhuis | 1:49.09 | Erben Wennemars | 1:50.36 | Simon Kuipers | 1:50.59 |
| 5000 m details | Bob de Jong | 6:35.32 | Carl Verheijen | 6:37.56 | Gianni Romme | 6:38.82 |
| 10000 m details | Bob de Jong | 13:35.11 BR | Gianni Romme | 13:36.68 | Brigt Rykkje | 13:45.44 |
Source: www.schaatsen.nl & SchaatsStatistieken.nl

### Women

| Event | Gold | Gold | Silver | Silver | Bronze | Bronze |
| 2x500 m details | Marianne Timmer | 79.300 | Frouke Oonk | 80.130 | Annette Gerritsen | 80.750 |
| 1000 m details | Marianne Timmer | 1:20.10 | Renate Groenewold | 1:21.16 | Annamarie Thomas | 1:21.49 |
| 1500 m details | Renate Groenewold | 2:03.22 | Marianne Timmer | 2:04.10 | Frédérique Ankoné | 2:04.30 |
| 3000 m details | Gretha Smit | 4:15.56 | Renate Groenewold | 4:15.82 | Moniek Kleinsman | 4:20.17 |
| 5000 m details | Jenita Hulzebosch | 7:15.76 | Gretha Smit | 7:18.85 | Moniek Kleinsman | 7:26.15 |
Source: www.schaatsen.nl & SchaatsStatistieken.nl
# Curtis–Grace House

Curtis–Grace House, also known as the Roy and Leona Curtis House and Richard and Connie Grace House, is a historic home located at West Lafayette, Tippecanoe County, Indiana. It was built in 1958, and is a two-story, banked, post-and-beam Modern Movement style dwelling, with a broad, low-pitched offset gable roof. It is constructed of concrete block, redwood, natural stone, and plate glass. The overall dimensions are approximately 82 feet by 23 feet. The surrounding landscaped property is a contributing site.$^{:3}$
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2012.
# The King of Paris (1930 German film)

The King of Paris (German: Der König von Paris) is a 1930 German comedy film directed by Leo Mittler and starring Iván Petrovich, Hanna Ralph and Hans Peppler. Leo Mittler also directed a separate French-language The King of Paris.

## Cast

* Iván Petrovich as Don Pedro d'Alvarez
* Hanna Ralph as Duchess of Marsignac
* Hans Peppler as Charles Rascol
* Hanna Waag as Lucienne
* Rolf von Goth as Henri
* Karl Etlinger
* Charles Puffy as Amoretti - Police Commissionary
* Erich Dunskus
* Hans Heinrich von Twardowski
* Paul Kemp
* Senta Söneland
* Herbert Grünbaum
* Yvette Darnys
* Steffi Bernhard
# Ladies in Love (1930 film)

Ladies in Love is a 1930 talking film romance drama directed by Edgar Lewis and starring Alice Day and Johnnie Walker. A B-movie, it was produced independently by Hollywood Pictures and distributed by Chesterfield Motion Pictures Corporation.

## Cast

* Alice Day – Brenda Lascelle
* Johnnie Walker – Harry King
* Freeman Wood – Ward Hampton
* Marjorie Kane – Marjorie (*as Marjorie Babe Kane)
* James P. Burtis – Al Pine (*as James Burtis)
* Dorothy Gould – Patsy Green
* Elinor Flynn – Mary Wood
* Mary Carr – Mrs. Wood
* Mary Foy – Mrs. Tibbs, Landlady
* Bernie Lamont – Frank Jones
# Jeff Grayer

Jeffrey Grayer (born December 17, 1965) is an American former professional basketball player who played nine seasons in the National Basketball Association (NBA). Grayer was an All-American college player for the Iowa State Cyclones and won an Olympic bronze medal as a member of the United States national team in 1988.
As a shooting guard, Grayer starred at Iowa State University from 1985 to 1988 where he set (and still holds) the all-time career scoring record, with 2,502 points. He was named 3-time all-Big Eight and All-American in 1988. Grayer was a member of the United States 1988 Olympic basketball team and was drafted by the Milwaukee Bucks in the first round (13th pick overall) of the 1988 NBA draft. The NBA journeyman played nine seasons in the league for five different teams.
In April 2010, Grayer was hired by Greg McDermott as an assistant men's basketball coach at Iowa State. In August 2010, after McDermott left to take a position at Creighton University he was replaced by new coach Fred Hoiberg. Hoiberg retained Grayer as Director of Basketball Operations rather than as an assistant coach, and Grayer left shortly after and returned to his home state of Michigan, citing a desire to be a coach as his reason for leaving.
Grayer is the father of professional basketball player Jaire Grayer.

## NBA career statistics
### Regular season

| Year | Team | GP | GS | MPG | FG% | 3P% | FT% | RPG | APG | SPG | BPG | PPG |
| 1988–89 | Milwaukee | 11 | 2 | 18.2 | .438 | .000 | .850 | 3.2 | 2.0 | 0.9 | 0.1 | 7.4 |
| 1989–90 | Milwaukee | 71 | 40 | 20.1 | .460 | .125 | .651 | 3.1 | 1.5 | 0.7 | 0.1 | 7.7 |
| 1990–91 | Milwaukee | 82* | 7 | 17.3 | .433 | .000 | .687 | 3.0 | 1.5 | 0.6 | 0.1 | 6.4 |
| 1991–92 | Milwaukee | 82 | 11 | 20.2 | .448 | .288 | .667 | 3.1 | 1.8 | 0.8 | 0.2 | 9.0 |
| 1992–93 | Golden State | 48 | 12 | 21.4 | .467 | .143 | .669 | 3.3 | 1.5 | 0.6 | 0.2 | 8.8 |
| 1993–94 | Golden State | 67 | 4 | 16.4 | .526 | .167 | .602 | 2.9 | 0.9 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 6.8 |
| 1994–95 | Philadelphia | 47 | 25 | 23.4 | .428 | .333 | .699 | 3.2 | 1.6 | 0.6 | 0.1 | 8.3 |
| 1996–97 | Sacramento | 25 | 0 | 12.6 | .458 | .364 | .550 | 1.5 | 1.0 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 3.6 |
| 1997–98 | Charlotte | 1 | 0 | 11.0 | .000 | .000 | .000 | 0.0 | 1.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| 1997–98 | Golden State | 4 | 0 | 5.8 | .571 | .667 | .000 | 1.0 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.0 | 2.5 |
| Career | Career | 438 | 101 | 18.9 | .457 | .255 | .663 | 3.0 | 1.4 | 0.6 | 0.1 | 7.4 |

### Playoffs

| Year | Team | GP | GS | MPG | FG% | 3P% | FT% | RPG | APG | SPG | BPG | PPG |
| 1989–90 | Milwaukee | 4 | 0 | 3.0 | .000 | .000 | .000 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| 1990–91 | Milwaukee | 3 | 0 | 12.3 | .385 | .000 | .833 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 0.3 | 0.0 | 5.0 |
| 1993–94 | Golden State | 3 | 0 | 15.3 | .550 | .000 | .667 | 2.0 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 8.0 |
| Career | Career | 10 | 0 | 9.5 | .485 | .000 | .778 | 1.4 | 0.8 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 3.9 |
# Gary Tuchman

Gary Tuchman (born October 2, 1960) is an American television reporter who works for cable news channel CNN.

## Early life and education

Tuchman's father, Ronald E. Tuchman, was CEO of Child World, which was the 2nd largest toy store in the US at the time.
Tuchman was educated at Pascack Valley High School, a public high school in the borough of Hillsdale, New Jersey, from which he graduated in 1978, followed by Boston University, from which he gained a Bachelor of Science degree in broadcast journalism.

## Career

Before joining CNN in 1990, Tuchman worked for five years as an anchor and reporter at WPEC, a television station in West Palm Beach, Florida, where he specialized in political reporting.
He is a staff correspondent for CNN's primetime show Anderson Cooper 360°. Tuchman has also made regular appearances as a correspondent during CNN's New Year's Eve Live (which is co-hosted by Cooper), usually being assigned to smaller and more offbeat events alongside his daughter Lindsay.

## Personal life

In 1990, Tuchman married Katherine M. Stark in a Jewish ceremony at the Waldorf-Astoria in Manhattan, New York City, New York.
His daughter Lindsay is also a journalist. She began her career at WBOC-TV in Salisbury, Maryland, the same station where her father started.
# Maliuc

Maliuc is a commune in Tulcea County, Northern Dobruja, Romania. It is composed of four villages: Gorgova, Ilganii de Sus, Maliuc, Partizani, and Vulturu.
The commune lies on the Sulina branch of the river Danube, in the western third of the Danube Delta. It is located about 25 km (16 mi) east of the county seat, Tulcea.
# Cushman House (Arlington, Massachusetts)

The Cushman House (also known as the Wentworth House) is a historic house in Arlington, Massachusetts. Built in the mid-1880s and moved to its present location in 1896, it is a well-preserved but fully realized example of Queen Anne architecture. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1985.

## Description and history

The Cushman House stands in a residential neighborhood on the south side of Arlington Center, on the east side of Bartlett Avenue midway between Gray and Woodland Streets. It is a 2+1⁄2-story wood-frame structure, with a cross-gabled roof and an exterior of wooden clapboards and shingles. It is roughly T-shaped, with its entry porch located in the crook of the T, with turned posts and brackets forming arches supporting the porch roof. The siding at the upper levels is partly standard wooden shingles, and partly scallop-cut rows, giving variety to the surface.
The house was built in 1884-1885 as a rental property by Thomas and John Gray, on the former Fowle estate, and was originally located facing Jason Street. The house was purchased and moved in 1896 by Mr. and Mrs Gardner Cushman, who built their Colonial Revival mansion (72 Irving Street) partly on that land. In 1897, Fannie Cushman sold this house to George and Annie Wentworth, who lived there some twenty years. It is one of Arlington's best-preserved examples of a modest Queen Anne house, a style more frequently seen than the more elaborate Queen Anne houses found on Pleasant Street.
# Jonathan Rommelmann

Jonathan Rommelmann (born 18 December 1994) is a German rower.
He won a medal at the 2019 World Rowing Championships.
# Lazarenko

Lazarenko (Ukrainian: Лазаренко) is a surname.

## People with the surname

* Angelina Lazarenko (born 1998), Russian volleyball player
* Cliff Lazarenko (born 1952), English darts player
* Ivan Sidorovich Lazarenko (1895–1944), Red Army general and Hero of the Soviet Union
* Olga Lazarenko (born 1980), Russian skier
* Pavlo Lazarenko (born 1953), former prime minister of Ukraine
* Rostyslav Lazarenko (born 1994), Ukrainian military pilot
* Tetiana Lazarenko (born 2003), Ukrainian beach volleyball player
* Viktor Lazarenko (born 1957), Soviet/Ukrainian footballer
* Viktoriia Lazarenko (born 2003), Russian skier
* Vitaly Lazarenko (1890–1939), Russian/Soviet acrobat

## Fictional characters

* Lana Lazarenko, alternative name for comic book character Lana Lang
# 7th Ohio Independent Light Artillery Battery

7th Ohio Battery was an artillery battery that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War.

## Service

The 7th Ohio Battery was organized at Camp Dennison near Cincinnati, Ohio and mustered in for a three-year enlistment on January 1, 1862, under Captain Silas A. Burnap.
The battery was attached to 6th Division, Army of the Tennessee, to June 1862. Artillery, 4th Division, Army of the Tennessee and District of Memphis, Tennessee, to September 1862. Artillery, 4th Division, District of Jackson, Tennessee, to November 1862. Artillery, 4th Division, Right Wing, XIII Corps, Department of the Tennessee, to December 1862. Artillery, 4th Division, XVII Corps, to January 1863. Artillery, 4th Division, XVI Corps, to July 1863. Artillery, 4th Division, XIII Corps, to August 1863. Artillery, 4th Division, XVII Corps, to April 1864. Artillery, 1st Division, XVII Corps, to September 1864. Artillery, Post of Vicksburg, Mississippi, District of Vicksburg, Mississippi, to November 1864. Artillery Reserve, District of Vicksburg, Mississippi, to August, 1865.
The 7th Ohio Battery mustered out of service at Camp Dennison on August 11, 1865.

## Detailed service

Moved to St. Louis, Mo., March 18; then to Pittsburg Landing, Tenn., April 6. Advance on and siege of Corinth, Miss., April 29-May 30, 1862. March to Memphis, Tenn., via Grand Junction, Lagrange, and Holly Springs June 1-July 21. At Memphis until September 6. March to Bolivar, Tenn., September 6–16. Battle of Hatchie River, Metamora, October 5. Grant's Central Mississippi Campaign November–December. Moved to Memphis, Tenn., and duty there until May 1863. Ordered to Vicksburg, Miss., May 13. Siege of Vicksburg, Miss., May 18-July 4. Assaults on Vicksburg May 19 and 22. Advance on Jackson, Miss., July 5–10. Siege of Jackson July 10–17. Assault on Jackson July 12. Ordered to Natchez, Miss., August 12, and duty there until November 11. Expedition to Harrisonburg, La., September 1–8. Moved to Vicksburg November 11 and camp at Big Black until February 1864. Meridian Campaign February 3-March 2. Champion Hill February 4. Duty at Vicksburg until May. Expedition to Yazoo City May 4–22. Benton May 7 and 9. Duty at Vicksburg until January 3, 1865. At Jackson and Hazelhurst as infantry until July.

## Casualties

The battery lost a total of 33 men during service; 1 enlisted men killed, 1 officer and 31 enlisted men died of disease.

## Commanders

* Captain Silas A. Burnap
# Spithami

Spithami (Swedish: Spithamn) is a village in Lääne-Nigula Parish, Lääne County, in northwestern Estonia. It was inhabited by Estonian Swedes until World War II. During Soviet rule it was a military area in which civilian entry was banned.
Earlier forms of the village's name include Spithaven, Spithave, Spithaff (all mentioned in 1514), Spythave (1564), Spiuthampn, Spithaven (both 1565) and Spiuthambre (1798). In Estonian, the village has been also called Põõsaspea (mentioned as Põesapi in 1922) before moving to the current form, which is an Estonian spelling of the original Swedish toponym. Nowadays the name Põõsaspea only indicates a nearby cape situated inside the village's borders.

## Pictures

* Põõsapää küla (Spithamnsbyn) in 1934