OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# David Louis Edelman

David Louis Edelman is an American novelist and web programmer. He is best known for his Jump 225 trilogy, which has earned him nominations for the John W. Campbell Memorial Award for Best Science Fiction Novel and John W. Campbell Award for Best New Writer.

## Early life

He was raised in Orange County, California and graduated from Villa Park High School in 1989. He majored in Writing Seminars at Johns Hopkins University, where he graduated in 1993.

## Career

Over the years, Edelman's programming work has included websites for the U.S. Army and the FBI and teaching software for the U.S. Congress and the World Bank. His work in the dot-com boom of the 1990s influenced his first novel Infoquake.

### Jump 225 trilogy

His first book, Infoquake (2006), was nominated for the John W. Campbell Memorial Award for Best Science Fiction Novel and named Barnes & Noble's Top SF Novel of 2006. In 2008, his second year of eligibility, he was nominated for the John W. Campbell Award for Best New Writer.
His second novel in the series, MultiReal, was released in July 2008. io9, Gawker Media's SF blog, listed MultiReal as one of its top ten books of 2009.
The concluding novel of the Jump 225 trilogy, Geosynchron, was released in February 2010.
# Alexander Fiévez

Alexander Helenus Johannes Leopoldus Fiévez (22 June 1902, Zutphen – 30 April 1949, The Hague) was a Dutch politician.
# Hugh Lockhart-Mummery

Sir Hugh Evelyn Lockhart-Mummery, KVCO, (28 April 1918 – 24 June 1988) was a British surgeon who researched inflammatory bowel disease and distinguished Crohn's from colitis. He was educated at Sandroyd School and Stowe School. He was Serjeant-Surgeon to The Queen.
# Matsuyamachi Station

Matsuyamachi Station (松屋町駅, -eki, N17) is a train station on the Osaka Metro Nagahori Tsurumi-ryokuchi Line in Chūō-ku, Osaka, Japan. Matsuyamachi is often called "Matchamachi" (まっちゃまち)and known as ton'yas (wholesale) selling Japanese dolls (ningyo), penny sweets (dagashi), toys (omocha) and fireworks (hanabi).

## Layout

* This station has an island platform with 2 tracks, and is fenced with platform gates.
| 1 | ■ Nagahori Tsurumi-ryokuchi Line | for Morinomiya, Kyobashi and Kadomaminami |
| 2 | ■ Nagahori Tsurumi-ryokuchi Line | for Shinsaibashi and Taisho |
34°40′31.72″N 135°30′44.88″E﻿ / ﻿34.6754778°N 135.5124667°E﻿ / 34.6754778; 135.5124667
* This Osaka Prefecture railroad station-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
* This Asian rapid transit article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Shumuling station

Shumuling station (simplified Chinese: 树木岭站; traditional Chinese: 樹木嶺站; pinyin: Shùmùlǐng Zhàn) is an interchange station for Line 4 and Changsha–Zhuzhou–Xiangtan intercity railway of the Changsha subway.

## China Railway

Shumuling station is a railway station in Yuhua District, Changsha, Hunan, China, operated by CR Guangzhou. It opened its services on 26 December 2016. Shumuling station offers interchange to the Changsha Metro Line 4.

## Changsha Metro

Shumuling station is a subway station in Yuhua District, Changsha, Hunan, China, operated by the Changsha subway operator Changsha Metro.

### Station layout

The station has one island platform.
| G | | Exits | |
| LG1 | Concourse | Faregates, Station Agent | |
| LG2 | ← | Line 4 towards Guanziling (Chigangling) | |
| Island platform, doors open on the left |||
| LG2 | | Line 4 towards Dujiaping (Guitang) | → |

### History

The station was completed in September 2017. The station opened on 26 May 2019.

## Surrounding area

* Shumuling School
* Ziranling School (自然岭小学)
* Hunan Industrial and Trade School
* Changsha Hydrological and Water Resources Survey Bureau (长沙水文水资源勘测局)
# Baptiste Damatrin

Baptiste Damatrin (born 29 April 2000) is a French professional handball player for MOL Tatabánya KC.

## Career
### Club

He started playing handball at the age of 9 in US Créteil Handball. He was only 18 years old when he played 2 matches for US Créteil Handball's first team in April 2018, scoring 15 goals, earning him LNH Division 1 Player of the Month for April. In the summer of 2018, he received the Paris talent of the year trophy. He joined HBC Nantes in the summer of 2018. In November 2018, he also made his debut in the EHF Champions League against RK Zagreb. He also played in the EHF European League for HBC Nantes. In June 2024, it was announced that he would transfer to the number three Hungarian club, MOL Tatabánya KC, from the summer.

### National team

He was included in the large squad of the 2022 European Men's Handball Championship, but in the end he will not become a member of the narrow squad. He was included in the large squad of the 2024 European Men's Handball Championship, but in the end he will not become a member of the narrow squad.

## Honours
### Club
#### HBC Nantes

* LNH Division 1
** Silver: 2020, 2022, 2024
** Bronze: 2021, 2023
* Coupe de France
** Gold: 2023, 2024
** Silver: 2022
* Coupe de la Ligue
** Gold: 2022
* Trophée des Champions
** Gold: 2022
** Silver: 2023
# Josef Klein (athlete)

Josef Friederich Karl Klein (12 November 1916 – 1941) was a Czechoslovaj athlete. He competed in the men's javelin throw and the men's decathlon at the 1936 Summer Olympics.
Klein was educated in his native Czechoslovakia and at Emmanuel College, Cambridge, where he read the modern and medieval languages tripos and graduated with a BA in 1938. A member of the Czech resistance following the outbreak of World War II, he reportedly died shortly after being released from captivity, during which he was allegedly tortured.
# Xihu Park station

Xihu Park station is a subway station in Changsha, Hunan, China, operated by the Changsha subway operator Changsha Metro.

## Station layout

The station has one island platform.
| G | | Exits | |
| LG1 | Concourse | Faregates, Station Agent | |
| LG2 | ← | Line 2 towards West Meixi Lake (Jinxing Road) | |
| Island platform, doors open on the left |||
| LG2 | | Line 2 towards Guangda (Yingwanzhen) | → |

## History

The station opened on 29 April 2014.

## Surrounding area

* Xihu Park, it has an area of about 2400 mu (Chinese:西湖公园).
# Qsort

qsort is a C standard library function that implements a sorting algorithm for arrays of arbitrary objects according to a user-provided comparison function. It is named after the "quicker sort" algorithm (a quicksort variant due to R. S. Scowen), which was originally used to implement it in the Unix C library, although the C standard does not require it to implement quicksort.
The ability to operate on different kinds of data (polymorphism) is achieved by taking a function pointer to a three-way comparison function, as well as a parameter that specifies the size of its individual input objects. The C standard requires the comparison function to implement a total order on the items in the input array.

## History

A qsort function appears in Version 2 Unix in 1972 as a library assembly language subroutine. Its interface is unlike the modern version, in that it can be pseudo-prototyped as qsort(void * start, void * end, unsigned length) – sorting contiguously-stored length-long byte strings from the range [start, end). This, and the lack of a replaceable comparison function, makes it unsuitable to properly sort the system's little-endian integers, or any other data structures.
In Version 3 Unix, the interface is extended by calling compar(III), with an interface identical to modern-day memcmp. This function may be overridden by the user's program to implement any kind of ordering, in an equivalent fashion to the compar argument to standard qsort (though program-global, of course).
Version 4 Unix adds a C implementation, with an interface equivalent to the standard. It was rewritten in 1983 for the Berkeley Software Distribution. The function was standardized in ANSI C (1989). The assembly implementation is removed in Version 6 Unix.
In 1991, Bell Labs employees observed that AT&T and BSD versions of qsort would consume quadratic time for some simple inputs. Thus Jon Bentley and Douglas McIlroy engineered a new faster and more robust implementation. McIlroy would later produce a more complex quadratic-time input, termed AntiQuicksort, in 1998. This function constructs adversarial data on-the-fly.

## Example

The following piece of C code shows how to sort a list of integers using qsort.

## Extensions

Since the comparison function of the original qsort only accepts two pointers, passing in additional parameters (e.g. producing a comparison function that compares by the two value's difference with another value) must be done using global variables. The issue was solved by the BSD and GNU Unix-like systems by introducing a qsort_r function, which allows for an additional parameter to be passed to the comparison function. The two versions of qsort_r have different argument orders. C11 Annex K defines a qsort_s essentially identical to GNU's qsort_r. The macOS and FreeBSD libcs also contain qsort_b, a variant that uses blocks, an analogue to closures, as an alternate solution to the same problem.
# USS Force (AM-445)

USS Force (AM-445) was an Agile-class minesweeper. She was laid down 26 August 1952 at J. M. Martinac Shipbuilding Corp., Tacoma, Washington, sponsored by Mrs. T. D. Wilson. She was launched 26 June 1953, commissioned 4 January 1955. She was redesignated an Ocean Minesweeper (MSO-445) on 7 February 1955.
Force was armed with one single 40 mm gun mount, two .50 cal. machine guns. Later, her bow gun was replaced with one twin 20 mm.

## Service history

Force reported to Mine Force, Pacific Fleet, at Long Beach, California, 20 January 1955, and sailed along the California coast in training exercises until 1 May 1956. She departed then for her first tour of duty in the Far East, during which she made a good will cruise of ports in the northern islands of Japan, as well as training with ships of the Chinese Nationalist Navy. Damaged by typhoons in August, she was repaired at Sasebo and Yokosuka, Japan, and returned to Long Beach 15 November.
Special operations took Force to the Panama Canal Zone between 30 August and 6 December 1957. She returned to Long Beach for exercises and preparations for her next deployment to the U.S. 7th Fleet, completed between 3 November 1958 and 1 June 1959. During this time, she again trained with the Chinese, Korean, and Thai navies.
On 2 November, she sailed with her division and Greer County (LST-799) for combined amphibious and minesweeping exercises out of Kodiak, Alaska; in these operations, her group was joined by ships of the Royal Canadian Navy. During these maneuvers, Force collected hydrographic data and served as home base for an explosive ordnance demolition team. She returned by way of Vancouver, British Columbia, and San Francisco, California, to Long Beach 16 December 1959. In February, 1960 Force was on station for missile nose cone recovery duty and during the balance of the year participated in exercise "Steeple Jack," a "Phiblex 60" exercise, and local operations.
"Force" served in the Vietnam War on coastal patrol during the 1960s (Operation "Market Time".)
On 24 April 1973 Force was lost off Guam, when a fuel leak was ignited by the No.1 Engine turbocharger and spread rapidly throughout the ship, despite the efforts of the crew. The ship was abandoned, and sank. There were no casualties, but one injury was reported.
# Italian Swimming Federation

The Italian Swimming Federation (Italian: Federazione Italiana Nuoto) (FIN), founded in 1899 is the governing, organizing, and controlling body of swimming and all other aquatic sports in Italy. The organization is affiliated with the Italian National Olympic Committee and defines competitive regulations for swimming disciplines. It brings together more than 1200 clubs.

## Disciplines

* Swimming
* Water polo
* Diving
* Synchronized swimming
* Long-distance swimming
* Lifesaving swimming
# Patricia Morris, Baroness Morris of Bolton

Patricia Morris, Baroness Morris of Bolton, OBE, DL (born 16 January 1953), is a British peer and former Shadow Minister for Women and an Opposition Whip for the Conservative Party.
Morris was made a life peer in 2004, and has previously been Vice-Chairman of the Conservatives with responsibility for candidates. She was Chancellor of the University of Bolton.

## Political career

Prior to entering the House of Lords, Trish Morris was Vice-Chairman of the Conservative Party with responsibility for candidates. She was responsible for several changes in the selection procedure designed to increase the quality and diversity of Parliamentary candidates.
She was nominated for a peerage by the then Conservative leader, Iain Duncan Smith, and entered the House of Lords as Baroness Morris of Bolton in June 2004. She joined the Conservative front bench as a Whip in September of that year. In June 2005 she was appointed Shadow Minister for Children, Young People, Families and Women and in October 2006 became principal opposition spokesman for Education & Skills. Morris relinquished her role as Shadow Minister for Children, Schools & Families at the end of 2008, but remained Shadow Minister for Women and an Opposition Whip.
In November 2009 she featured in the controversy over the selection of Liz Truss as prospective parliamentary candidate for South West Norfolk. Truss had faced criticism for allegedly not disclosing to the selection committee a past affair with a married MP. Morris was quoted
supporting her, saying "Liz is a first class candidate", and saying of the affair that "In this day and age that shouldn't matter".

## Personal life and voluntary work

Morris lives in Bolton. Her husband William is a judge. In her maiden speech in the House of Lords she revealed that she broke her back in a riding accident when she was a teenager.
She is President of the National Benevolent Institution and a trustee of The Disability Partnership and The Transformation Trust. She is a school governor and trustee of Bolton School which she attended as a child; a patron of the Oxford Parent Infant Project and vice-chairman of the All Party Parliamentary Group for Breast Cancer and Children. She is co-chair of Women in Public Policy and on the executive committee of the Association of Governing Bodies of Independent Schools.
Morris was a member of the Advisory Committee to the Abbot of Ampleforth Abbey from 1998 to 2004, served as deputy chairman of the Salford Royal hospital NHS foundation trust, and as a director of Bolton Lads and Girls Club and was a member of the Conservative Party's Social Work Commission. She joined the Board of Trustees of UNICEF UK in 2007. She succeeded Lord Patten as President of Medical Aid for Palestinians after he had resigned the post in June 2011 upon becoming Chairman of the BBC Trust.
On 27 November 2009 Morris was appointed as the first Chancellor of the University of Bolton, with a three-year term of office beginning on 1 January 2010.
# Brudzewo, Greater Poland Voivodeship

Brudzewo is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Strzałkowo, within Słupca County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland. It lies approximately 6 kilometres (4 mi) north-west of Strzałkowo, 9 km (6 mi) north-west of Słupca, and 59 km (37 mi) east of the regional capital Poznań.

## Notable people

* Albert Brudzewski (c.1445–c.1497), astronomer, mathematician, philosopher and diplomat
# Křimov

Křimov (German: Krima) is a municipality and village in Chomutov District in the Ústí nad Labem Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 400 inhabitants.
Křimov lies approximately 8 kilometres (5 mi) west of Chomutov, 57 km (35 mi) west of Ústí nad Labem, and 92 km (57 mi) north-west of Prague.

## Administrative division

Křimov consists of nine municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):
* Křimov (149)
* Celná (14)
* Domina (36)
* Krásná Lípa (82)
* Menhartice (0)
* Nebovazy (3)
* Stráž (4)
* Strážky (51)
* Suchdol (43)
# Urakara

Urakara, often stylized as URAKARA, is a Japanese television drama series from TV Tokyo, first shown in Japan from 14 January 2011.

## History

The drama revolves around five characters played by the members of popular South Korean girl group Kara. The members of Kara act as five girls (each with the same name as their real-life selves) who are given missions related to love. The drama is the Japanese acting debut for Kara, although they have previously made cameo appearances as a group in a couple of Korean dramas. Leader Park Gyuri and member Han Seung-yeon had child actress roles in several Korean television series prior to their singing debuts. "Urakara" has also been produced as part of Kara's popularity in Japan since their Japanese debut single "Mister" in 2010.

## Cast

* Park Gyu-ri as Gyuri
* Han Seung-yeon as Seungyeon
* Nicole Jung as Nicole
* Goo Hara as Hara
* Kang Ji-young as Jiyoung
* Mari Hamada as Nozomi Kansai
* Shunsuke Nakamura (ep.1)
* Ken Maeda (ep.10)
* Taiyo Ayukawa (ep.10)
# Flags and Emblems

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
Flags and Emblems is a studio album by the band Stiff Little Fingers, released in 1991.

## Packaging

The album's cover features 21 flags altered to feature the band's logo, as previously seen on the album cover for their first album.
| Vietnam | Israel | United Kingdom | Sweden |
| India | Turkey | Japan | Angola |
| Switzerland | United Nations | United Nations | China |
| Yugoslavia | United Nations | United Nations | Brazil |
| Cuba | Ireland | Canada | Germany |
| France | United States | Australia | Soviet Union |

## Track listing

All tracks composed by Jake Burns; except where indicated
* "(It's a) Long Way to Paradise (From Here)"
* "Stand Up and Shout" (Dolphin Taylor, Burns)
* "Each Dollar a Bullet"
* "The 'Cosh' "
* "Beirut Moon"
* "The Game of Life"
* "Human Shield"
* "Johnny 7" (Henry Cluney)
* "Die and Burn"
* "No Surrender"

## Personnel
### Stiff Little Fingers

* Jake Burns - vocals, guitar
* Dolphin Taylor - drums
* Henry Cluney - guitar
* Bruce Foxton - bass guitar
with:
* Rory Gallagher - slide guitar on "Human Shield"
* Lee Brilleaux - harmonica on "(It's a) Long Way to Paradise (From Here)"
* Jon Snow - announcer voice on "Beirut Moon"

### Technical

* Brian Burrows - sleeve design
# Grey-backed tailorbird

The gray-backed tailorbird (Orthotomus derbianus) is a species of bird formerly placed in the "Old World warbler" assemblage, but now placed in the family Cisticolidae. It is endemic to the Philippines and found only on the islands of Luzon and Catanduanes.

## Description and taxonomy

eBird describes this species as "A small, long-billed, long-tailed bird of dense tangled undergrowth in lowland forest in southern Luzon and neighboring islands. Has olive-green wings, a pale belly, a gray back and rump, a gray chest and throat with streaks, a rufous cap and tail, and orange legs. Very similar to Green-backed Tailorbird, but has a gray back, throat, and lower belly. Voice includes an explosive note followed by a rattling trill: “plik! Brrrrrrrrrr!”

### Subspecies

Two subspecies are recognized:
* O. d. derbianus - Central and South Luzon
* O. d. nilesi - Catanduanes
In 1958, a specimen was collected on Palawan and there have been no records on the island since. It is presumed to be a result of some aberrant movement or an error.

## Ecology and behavior

It is known to feed on small invertebrates. Usually seen foraging in dense undergrowth, typically in pairs. There is no breeding information on this bird aside from a reported nest in March.

## Habitat and conservation

It is endemic to the Philippines, ranging across most of the islands. Its natural habitats are tropical moist lowland forest and tropical moist montane forest as high as 2,480 meters above sea level.
It is assessed as a Least-concern species by the International Union for Conservation of Nature as it is fairly common in its range and tolerant of disturbed habitat.
# De Kastanjehof

Restaurant De Kastanjehof is a hotel-restaurant in Lage Vuursche, in the Netherlands. It was a fine dining restaurant that was awarded one Michelin star in both 1990 and 1991.
In the period 2000-2002 the restaurant was awarded a Bib Gourmand.
At the time of the Michelin stars, head chef was Wulf Engel. In 1991, he sold the restaurant to his, by then, ex-wife Marianne and left the restaurant. As a consequences, the restaurant lost its Michelin star.
Hotel-restaurant De Kastanjehof is a member of "Relais Restaurants".
Originally, De Kastanjehof was owned by the family Bleuland van Oordt. In 1985, they sold the hotel-restaurant to Wulf and Marianne Engel, who managed to earn a Michelin star. Due to divorce, Wulf sold his part in the company to his wife Marianne, who shortly after that sold the place to Hein van Oosterom. Steady base in the kitchen was chef Jan Schipper, who worked here from 1967 to 2008. After Jan Schipper retired, Bruno Vittali took over.
# Respirology (journal)

Respirology is a peer-reviewed medical journal published by Wiley on behalf of the Asian Pacific Society of Respirology. The word respirology is derived from the Latin root respirare, "to breathe" and the Greek root logos, "knowledge". The journal covers clinical respiratory biology and disease, including epidemiology, intensive and critical care medicine, pathology, physiology, thoracic surgery, and general medicine, as it relates to respiratory biology and disease.
In 2020, Respirology was included in an expression of concern from Web of Science Journal Citation Reports for excessive self-citation.

## History

The journal was established in March 1996 by the Asian Pacific Society of Respirology as a quarterly edition. It was subsequently adopted by the Thoracic Society of Australia and New Zealand as its preferred journal, by the Japanese Respiratory Society and the Taiwan Society of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine as their preferred English-language journal and by the World Association for Bronchology and Interventional Pulmonology as an official journal. It gradually increased the number of issues to 12 per year. In 2008, an article processing charge was introduced. In 2015, the journal moved to online-only delivery.
An open-access sister journal named Respirology Case Reports was launched in 2013.

## Controversies

In 2020, Clarivate Journal Citation Reports published an expression of concern on a number of journals with extraordinary self-citation rates. Respirology was highlighted for having articles with an atypically large contribution to journal citation metrics, including one article that cited 53 other Respirology articles. This particular article with an unusually high number of self-citations was categorized as a 'Year in Review' publication summarizing the latest new studies on the review topic, among which those published in the journal Respirology. The journal reconsidered its policy on this unintended issue avoiding further expressions of concern by Clarivate since then.

## Abstracting and indexing

The journal is abstracted and indexed in:
* Academic Search
* CAB Abstracts
* Cambridge Scientific Abstracts
* Current Contents/Clinical Medicine
* EBSCO databases
* EMBASE/Excerpta Medica
* Global Health
* Index Medicus/MEDLINE/PubMed
* ProQuest databases
* Science Citation Index Expanded
* Scopus
* Tropical Diseases Bulletin
According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2023 impact factor of 6.6, ranking it 12th out of 100 journals in the category "Respiratory System".

## Editors

The following persons have been editor-in-chief of the journal:
* 1996–2000 Shiro Kira
* 2001–2008 Phillip Thompson
* 2008–2010 Gary Lee
* 2011–2016 Peter Eastwood
* 2017–2024 Philip Bardin and Paul Reynolds
* 2025-present Toshiaki Kikuchi and Paul Reynolds