OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Simon Guy

Simon Mark Guy (born 17 November 1978)) is an English former first-class cricketer, who played for Yorkshire County Cricket Club.
He played thirty seven first-class matches as a wicket-keeper, taking 98 catches and twelve stumpings, and as a right-handed batsman averaged 16.13. He fell ill in February 2009 with a cerebral abscess, and required an emergency operation which led to him being hospitalised for six weeks which meant he missed Yorkshire's pre-season tour to Dubai and Sharjah. However he returned to first team action three months later in May, playing in a Friends Provident Trophy game for Yorkshire. He played for Darlington C.C. in 2009 and Marske C.C. in 2010 as club professional in the North Yorkshire and South Durham Cricket League.
He has attracted media attention for pioneering a new form of protective face-gear, dubbed the "Hannibal mask", the after character Hannibal Lecter from the film The Silence of the Lambs.
Guy comes from a cricketing family, with his two brothers playing competitive league cricket in Yorkshire. His father has represented Nottinghamshire and Worcestershire Second XI's and turned down the opportunity to sign professional terms for Worcestershire in the late 1960s.
Having parted company with Yorkshire in 2009, he returned briefly to their ranks in 2011, to cover for a player shortage, playing in a County Championship against Lancashire in May that year.
# Xavier Ziani

Xavier Ziani (25 October 1972 – 4 December 2021) was a French professional volleyball player. He played as a middle blocker.

## Awards

* Pro A Final Four with Tourcoing Lille Métropole Volley-Ball (2003)
* Winner of the Coupe de France Volley [fr] with Paris Volley (2004)
* Champion of Pro A with Paris Volley (2006)
* 3rd Place in the 2006 Champions League with Paris Volley (2006)
# Gertrude Tyrrell

Gertrude Tyrrell (died 28 May 1541) was a 16th-century English noblewoman.

## Life

Conflicting evidence exists as to her parents. In some sources she is said to have been the daughter of Sir John Tyrrell (died 28 February 1541) of Little Warley Hall, Essex, the eldest son and heir of Humphrey Tyrrell, esquire, by his second wife Elizabeth Walwin, the daughter of John Walwin, esquire, of Longford, Herefordshire. However neither a daughter, Gertrude, nor a son-in-law Sir William Petre, nor Petre grandchildren are mentioned in his will dated 20 February 1541.
Gertrude's mother is said in some sources to have been Anne Norris, daughter of Edward Norris of Yattendon by his wife Frideswide Lovell, and granddaughter of William Norreys and Joan de Vere, daughter of John de Vere, 12th Earl of Oxford.
The will of Sir John Tyrrell's widow, Anne, dated 16 July 1552 and proved in 1562, indicates that she was not Anne Norrys, and that Sir John Tyrrell (died 28 February 1541) had two wives, both named Anne; as King points out 'it is manifest from his will, that at the time of her marriage with him she was the widow of John Hopton, by whom she had a daughter Elizabeth'. In her own will Dame Anne Tyrrell mentions only her son, Maurice Tyrrell, and her daughter Elizabeth (née Hopton), then the wife of Sir John Perient (died 1551), Auditor of the Court of Wards and Liveries.
Anne Norrys would therefore have had to have been Sir John Tyrrell's first wife.
Gertrude's memorial read:
   Hic jacet Gertrude filia John Tyrrell de Warley equitis Aurati Coniux prima prenobilis viri Gulielmi Petri et Equitis Aurati quae obijt 28 May 1541.

## Marriage and issue

In 1533 she became the first wife of William Petre of Ingatestone Hall, Essex, with whom she had two daughters:
* Dorothy Petre (1534–1618). She married Nicholas Wadham (died 1609).
* Elizabeth Petre, god-daughter of Jane Wriothesley, wife of Thomas Wriothesley, 1st Earl of Southampton, who married John Gostwick of Willington, Bedfordshire.
On her death he re-married, to Anne Browne, whose first marriage had been to John Tyrrell (died 1540) of Heron Hall, Essex,
# List of storms named Beryl

The name Beryl has been used for eight tropical cyclones in the Atlantic Ocean, two in the Australian Region and for one in the South-West Indian Ocean.

## Atlantic Ocean

* Tropical Storm Beryl (1982) – passed just south of Brava Island, Cape Verde and dissipated north of the Windward Islands
* Tropical Storm Beryl (1988) – formed over Lake Pontchartrain, Louisiana and drifted into the Gulf of Mexico before making landfall in New Orleans
* Tropical Storm Beryl (1994) – short-lived storm that made landfall in Panama City, Florida, and caused severe flooding in several states along the East Coast of the United States
* Tropical Storm Beryl (2000) – developed in the Bay of Campeche and made landfall just south of the United States–Mexico border
* Tropical Storm Beryl (2006) – made landfall on Nantucket, Massachusetts
* Tropical Storm Beryl (2012) – made landfall near Jacksonville Beach, Florida
* Hurricane Beryl (2018) – Category 1 hurricane which dissipated before approaching the Lesser Antilles; later briefly regenerated into a subtropical storm to the north of Bermuda
* Hurricane Beryl (2024) – destructive Category 5 hurricane, earliest Category 4 and Category 5 Atlantic hurricane on record in any season; made landfall on Carriacou, the Yucatán Peninsula, and in Texas

## Australian Region

* Cyclone Beryl (1966)
* Cyclone Beryl (1973) – made landfall near Carnarvon, Western Australia as a Tropical Storm and quickly dissipated inland

## Indian Ocean

* Cyclone Beryl (1961) – drifted west of Réunion, dissipated while quickly speeding to the south
# Bruno Lebras

Bruno Lebras (born 30 October 1962) is a French former professional cyclist who specialized in cyclo-cross. He most notably won the bronze medal in the elite race at the 1990 and 1991 UCI Cyclo-cross World Championships. He also competed in cross-country mountain biking, winning races including the Roc d'Azur and the Transvésubienne [fr].

## Major results
### Cyclo-cross
#### 1979–1980

    3rd National Junior Championships

#### 1981–1982

    1st National Amateur Championships

#### 1986–1987

    1st Cyclo-cross de Harnes [fr]

#### 1987–1988

    1st National Amateur Championships
    1st Overall Challenge National

#### 1988–1989

    1st National Amateur Championships

#### 1989–1990

    3rd UCI World Championships
    3rd National Championships

#### 1990–1991

    1st National Championships
    1st Overall Challenge National
    3rd UCI World Championships

### MTB
#### 1988

    1st Transvésubienne [fr]

#### 1990

    1st Roc d'Azur

#### 1992

    1st National XCO Championships
    1st Transvésubienne [fr]

#### 1993

    1st Roc d'Azur

### Road
#### 1992

    2nd Grand Prix de la ville de Nogent-sur-Oise
# Freshta Karim

Freshta Karim (born 5 April 1992) is an Afghan children's rights activist and television presenter. She is the founder and director of Charmaghz, a Kabul-based NGO dedicated to promoting children's education in Afghanistan.

## Early life and career

Karim was born in Kabul, in 1992, about three weeks before the beginning of the Civil War. She spent her early life in Pakistan as a refugee before returning to Kabul. At the age of 12, she contacted a local television channel and was hired as a presenter for a program dedicated to children. During her teens, she worked for various local radio and television channels.
Karim studied Political Science at Panjab University, after which she completed a Master's degree in Public Policy at the University of Oxford (Somerville College).
After completing her studies in 2016, Karim returned to Afghanistan and founded an NGO, Charmaghz, to promote education, literacy, and critical thinking among children, in a country traumatized by decades of war. The organization transforms disused public buses into mobile libraries, where children learn how to read and write, take part in artistic activities, and listen to stories.
After the Fall of Kabul in August 2021, Karim sought asylum in the United Kingdom, where she currently resides. On November 17, 2021, Karim made an address at the UN Security Council where she declared: “We need to make the effort to see the human in others, hear their suffering and their stories…Today I start this journey by declaring that no one is an enemy.”
Until 2023, Karim served as a senior advisor for the Malala Fund. In 2023, she was elected as a board member for BBC Media Action.

## Recognitions and awards

In 2019, Karim was awarded the Max-Herrmann-Preis, and was featured in the Forbes 30 Under 30 selection. In 2021, she was featured in the BBC 100 Women and was one of the finalists for the European Parliament's Sakharov Prize (granted that year to Alexei Navalny), along with ten other Afghan women.
# 1947 Thames flood

The 1947 Thames flood was the most severe flood of the River Thames in the 20th century, affecting much of the Thames Valley as well as elsewhere in England during the middle of March 1947 after a severe winter. The worst in over 100 years, it was exacerbated by an extremely high tide.

## Background

   Without the military to carry out rescue work, emergency flood-control measures, and other tasks occasioned by floods, the toll of destruction to lives and property would undoubtedly have been much higher than it was.
The source of the Thames is in Gloucestershire, and it flows east through Oxfordshire. Records have been kept of its water levels since 1893.
In January 1947, the country—particularly the southeast—had been hit by blizzards, which were severe enough to freeze the upper reaches of the River Thames. Winter storms continued into February. Before the flooding, 117 mm (4.6 inches) of precipitation and snow had fallen; the peak flow was 61.7 billion litres of water per day and the damage cost a total of £12 million to repair. The heavy snow had been followed by a period of relatively warm weather, which caused the snow to quickly melt on top of the still-frozen ground, which meant it had nowhere to drain. War damage to some locks made matters worse. Maidenhead was particularly badly damaged, with over 2,000 dwellings flooded.
The same weather conditions caused widespread flooding to many river basins in the country during March 1947. Although there were no deaths as a consequence of the flooding, the shock value was sufficient to put flooding on the political agenda.

## Aftermath

Other significant Thames floods since 1947 have occurred in 1968, 1993, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2007 and 2014.
Following the 1947 flood, a recent commentator has suggested, the Borough of Windsor and Maidenhead—having been particularly heavily hit—"judged that the zoning regulation after 1947 would cause the area to become derelict and destroy its amenities".
It is considered a 1/60 year-occurrence event.
The flood of 1947 is considered as being instrumental in formulating major government policy developments regarding flood control.
# Indeterminacy debate in legal theory

The indeterminacy debate in legal theory can be summed up as follows: Can the law constrain the results reached by adjudicators in legal disputes? Some members of the critical legal studies movement — primarily legal academics in the United States — argued that the answer to this question is "no." Another way to state this position is to suggest that disputes cannot be resolved with clear answers, and thus there is at least some amount of uncertainty in legal reasoning and its application to disputes. A given body of legal doctrine is said to be "indeterminate" by demonstrating that every legal rule in that body of legal doctrine is opposed by a counterrule that can be used in a process of legal reasoning.
The indeterminacy thesis emerged as a left reply to Ronald Dworkin's "right answer" thesis. In its strongest form it is an extreme version of legal realism. It argues that nothing is law until it has been promulgated by an official - either a judge or the legislature. For example, a statute that says "No person may smoke in a hospital" does not mean that "John Doe may not smoke in a hospital"; the second statement is the law only if a legitimate authority declares so.
This is because one cannot describe a legal statement as right or wrong without making a normative value judgment about what the law should be.
In the 1990s the indeterminacy thesis came under heavy attack by liberal and conservative defenders of the rule of law, and the debate, though its mantle is in the process of being taken up by a new generation of scholars, has left the intellectual spotlight for the time being.
The thesis can be criticised because the concept of legal mistake is recognised in a determinative theory of law. While such a mistake necessarily involves a normative judgment, it is not truly subjective. A positivist Hartian theory contends that this judgment is conventionally objective, because the rule of recognition fails to recognise the mistake as legally valid. According to a liberal theory such as Dworkin's, the normativity of the judgment is one of reason rather than of value.
# Bendix Hallenstein

Bendix Hallenstein (c. 24 January 1835 – 6 January 1905) was a German-born Jewish merchant, statesman, and manufacturer from Dunedin, New Zealand. He is best known for founding the retail clothing store Hallensteins, which still bears his name, and is now part of the Hallensteins Glassons group. He also founded the D.I.C. department store in Dunedin in 1884.

## Biography

Hallenstein was born in Bisperode, Duchy of Brunswick, part of the German Confederation, on about 24 January 1835 to Reuben Hallenstein and Helena Michaelis; he was their third and youngest son. His parents owned a wool mill in Lügde. In 1852, at the age of 17, he moved to Manchester, England, where his maternal uncle operated a shipping office.
In 1857 he followed his brothers, Isaac and Michaelis, to Daylesford in the Victorian goldfields, Australia. Each of the three brothers wished to marry their housekeeper, Mary Mountain (1826-1907), but it was ultimately Bendix she chose to marry. They were wed in the Anglican parish church in Alford, Lincolnshire, on 14 February 1861. They had four daughters; Sara (married Willi Fels), Emily (married Isidore de Beer), Henrietta (married James Francis (Frank) Hyams; died 1895 soon after childbirth), and Agnes (married Siegfried Barden). Emily's children, included Esmond and Dora de Beer.
In 1873 he founded the New Zealand Clothing Factory in Dunedin to provide men's clothing for his stores. He opened a store in The Octagon selling clothing at wholesale price; the retail clothing chain Hallensteins still bears his name. He also founded the Drapery and General Importing Company of New Zealand Ltd, later known as the D.I.C., in 1884.
Hallenstein was the mayor of Queenstown Borough from 1869 to 1872. He represented the electorate of Wakatipu in Parliament from 1872 to 1873, when he resigned. He was appointed German consul for Dunedin in 1892.
Hallenstein's son-in-law (and nephew) Willi Fels was a prominent philanthropist and arts collector in early Dunedin. Hallenstein's great-grandson Charles Brasch was a noted poet, literary editor and arts patron.
In 2010, Hallenstein was posthumously inducted into the New Zealand Business Hall of Fame.
# Hamza Khabba

Hamza Khabba (Arabic: حمزة خابا; born June 9, 1996) is a Moroccan professional footballer who plays as a forward for Al-Arabi SC of Kuwait Premier League.

## Club career

On 1 April 2023, Khabba scored a brace in a 3–1 victory against Simba S.C. in the 2022–23 CAF Champions League.

## Honours

* Kuwaiti Premier League Top Scorer: 2023–24
# 2015 Maidstone Borough Council election

The 2015 Maidstone Borough Council election took place on 7 May 2015 to elect members of the Maidstone Borough Council in England. It was held on the same day as other local elections.
# 97th Illinois Infantry Regiment

The 97th Regiment Illinois Volunteer Infantry was an infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War. It was instrumental in the Federal campaign to reclaim the Mississippi River for the Union, participating in the siege of Vicksburg and battles leading up to it in Mississippi. Moving down the river after the siege, it participated in efforts to wrest control of the bayou area, then retake Mobile Bay, culminating in the bloody Battle of Fort Blakeley hours after Lee's surrender at Appomattox.

## Service

The 97th Illinois Infantry was organized at Camp Butler, Illinois, and mustered into Federal service on September 16, 1862.
The regiment was mustered out on July 29, 1865.

## Total strength and casualties

The regiment suffered 2 officers and 28 enlisted men who were killed in action or who died of their wounds and 200 enlisted men who died of disease, for a total of 233 fatalities.

## Commanders

* Colonel Friend S. Rutherford - resigned due to illness on June 15, 1864, and died of disease 5 days later.
* Colonel Lewis D. Martin
* Lieutenant Colonel Victor Vifquain - Mustered out with the regiment on Jul 29, 1865.

## Notable members

* Sergeant Carlos W. Colby – Company G — Participating in a diversionary "forlorn hope" attack on Confederate defenses, 22 May 1863.
* Sergeant David Dickie – Company A — Participating in a diversionary "forlorn hope" attack on Confederate defenses, 22 May 1863.
# Oceania Footballer of the Year

The Oceania Footballer of the Year award was presented each year to the best football (soccer) player from the Oceania region, as chosen by a panel of football journalists. The award was dominated by Australian players until that nation became part of the Asian Football Confederation. After this, it was similarly dominated by New Zealand players. New Zealand's Wynton Rufer is tied with Harry Kewell for the most titles with three awards each, whilst New Caledonia's Christian Karembeu, New Zealand's Shane Smeltz and Ryan Nelsen and Australia's Robbie Slater have each won the award twice.

## Winners

| Year | Player | Team |
| 1988 | Frank Farina | Club Brugge |
| 1989 | Wynton Rufer | Grasshopper |
| 1990 | Wynton Rufer | Werder Bremen |
| 1991 | Robbie Slater | Lens |
| 1992 | Wynton Rufer | Werder Bremen |
| 1993 | Robbie Slater | Lens |
| 1994 | Aurelio Vidmar | Standard Liège |
| 1995 | Christian Karembeu | Sampdoria |
| 1996 | Paul Okon | Lazio |
| 1997 | Mark Bosnich | Aston Villa |
| 1998 | Christian Karembeu | Real Madrid |
| 1999 | Harry Kewell | Leeds United |
| 2000 | Mark Viduka | Leeds United |
| 2001 | Harry Kewell | Leeds United |
| 2002 | Brett Emerton | Feyenoord |
| 2003 | Harry Kewell | Liverpool |
| 2004 | Tim Cahill | Everton |
| 2005 | Marama Vahirua | Nice |
| 2006 | Ryan Nelsen | Blackburn Rovers |
| 2007 | Shane Smeltz | Wellington Phoenix |
| 2008 | Shane Smeltz | Wellington Phoenix |
| 2009 | Ivan Vicelich | Auckland City |
| 2010 | Ryan Nelsen | Blackburn Rovers |
| 2011 | Bertrand Kaï | Hienghène Sport |
| 2012 | Marco Rojas | Melbourne Victory |
| 2015 | Ryan Thomas | PEC Zwolle |

## Winners by country

| Tally | Country |
| 12 | Australia |
| 10 | New Zealand |
| 3 | New Caledonia |
| 1 | Tahiti |

## Other Oceania Awards

Wynton Rufer was voted as the Oceania Footballer of the Century.
Mark Bosnich was voted Oceania Goalkeeper of the Century.
# Joan of Savoy

Joan of Savoy (1310 – 29 June 1344), was Duchess consort of Brittany by marriage to John III, Duke of Brittany. Joan was the claimant to the County of Savoy upon the death of her father in 1329 until 1339.

## Life

Joan was born in 1310, she was the only child of Edward, Count of Savoy, and his wife, Blanche of Burgundy.
Joan married 1329, aged nineteen, to the forty-three-year-old childless John III, Duke of Brittany; she was his third wife, John's second wife Isabella had died the previous year.
The same year as Joan's marriage, her father died. Being his only child she considered herself his successor. However, Savoy had never had a female ruler, leading to a dispute in the succession. Joan's uncle Aymon had the support of the nobles of Savoy for the Semi-Salic inheritance and succeeded as count.
John supported Joan's rights on Savoy. After the marriage, Joan renewed her claim on Savoy and allied herself with the Dauphin de Viennois against her uncle. By agreement settled by the French King on 22 November 1339, she renounced her rights of succession in return for an annual income of 6000 livres.
Joan and John were married for twelve years but produced no offspring, and John died on 30 April 1341, leaving Joan a childless widow. This led to a disputed succession in Brittany between John's half-brother of the same name and John's niece Joan.
In 1343, when her uncle Aymon died, Joan renewed her claim on the county of Savoy against her nine-year-old cousin, Amadeus VI. In her will, she left the county to Philip, Duke of Orléans to spite her cousins. In the end, he negotiated a similar settlement to the one of Joan, yielding the claim in exchange for 5000 livres annually.
Joan died on 29 June 1344.
# 2010 Texas Southern Tigers football team

The 2010 Texas Southern Tigers football team represented Texas Southern University as a member of the Southwestern Athletic Conference (SWAC) during the 2010 NCAA Division I FCS football season. Led by third-year head coach Johnnie Cole, the Tigers compiled an overall record of 9–3, with a mark of 8–1 in conference play, and finished as SWAC champion.
In October 2012, the NCAA officially vacated all wins from the 2010 season as part of their penalties for playing ineligible players during the season. This resulted in the vacating of all nine victories and their SWAC championship.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 5 | Prairie View A&M | Reliant StadiumHouston, TX (Labor Day Classic) | L 14–16 | 22,062 |
| September 11 | at Connecticut* | Rentschler FieldEast Hartford, CT | L 3–62 | 37,359 |
| September 18 | Alabama A&M | Delmar StadiumHouston, TX | W 32–9 (vacated) | |
| September 25 | vs. Tuskegee* | Ladd–Peebles StadiumMobile, AL | L 14–21 | |
| October 2 | at Alabama State | Cramton BowlMontgomery, AL | W 21–7 (vacated) | |
| October 9 | at Alcorn State | Jack Spinks StadiumLorman, MS | W 30–20 (vacated) | |
| October 23 | Jackson State | Joe K. Butler StadiumHouston, TX | W 21–18 (vacated) | |
| October 30 | Mississippi Valley State | Delmar StadiumHouston, TX | W 38–7 (vacated) | |
| November 6 | at Southern | A. W. Mumford StadiumBaton Rouge, LA | W 54–7 (vacated) | |
| November 11 | No. 20 Grambling State | Delmar StadiumHouston, TX | W 41–34 $^{OT}$ (vacated) | |
| November 20 | Arkansas–Pine Bluff | Delmar StadiumHouston, TX | W 20–13 (vacated) | |
| December 11 | vs. Alabama State | Legion FieldBirmingham, AL (SWAC Championship Game) | W 11–6 (vacated) | 22,350 |
| *Non-conference gameRankings from The Sports Network Poll released prior to the game ||||||
# Hassan Souari

Hassan Souari (Arabic: حسن صواري) (born 24 December 1984 in Settat) is a Moroccan footballer, who currently plays for Hassania Agadir.

## International career

He made his debut for Morocco against Mali, friendly, 28 May 2006. And scored goal in the second match against Gabon.