OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Organoclay

Organoclay is an organically modified phyllosilicate, derived from a naturally occurring clay mineral. By exchanging the original interlayer cations for organocations (typically quaternary alkylammonium ions) an organophilic surface is generated, consisting of covalently linked organic moieties. The lamellar structure remains analogous to the parent phyllosilicate.
Separation of the layers due to ion exchange, from the initial interlayer spacing of as little as 3 Å in the case of Na+ cations to the distances in the range of 10–40 Å as well as the change of chemical character of the clay surface, allows the in-situ polymerization or mixing with certain polymers to obtain what is known as nanocomposite. When ordered aluminosilicate sheets are lying parallel to each other, separated with polymer chains of certain type, the system is classified as intercalated nanocomposite. If separation of the layers is so significant, that they are no longer lying opposite to one another, but randomly ordered, then one get the exfoliated nanocomposite.

## Applications

Owing to its large surface area together with hydrophobic chains emerging from the clay surface, organoclay can be used to remove oil from water. It is also applied as a component in paint formulations or as a viscosifier for oil-based drilling fluids.
It can be used in polymer chemistry as a nucleating agent.
# Robert Atkins (actor)

Robert Alexander Atkins Jr. CBE (10 August 1886 – 9 February 1972) was an English actor, producer and director.

## Biography

Robert Alexander Atkins Jr. was born in Dulwich, London, England, to Annie Evans and Robert Atkins Sr. He had a brother, Lawrence. Atkins was most famous for his association with the theatre. An early graduate of Beerbohm Tree's Academy of Dramatic Art, he joined the Old Vic company in 1915, and became Director of Productions for Lilian Baylis from 1921 to 1926. He also appeared many times on film and in television, although not with the success of his theatre career.
His first film was a 1913 production of Hamlet, as the First Player, with Johnston Forbes-Robertson in the title role. Atkins went on to appear in several other film and television roles over the next 50 years with the most famous production possibly being A Matter of Life and Death. He also produced and/or directed several adaptations of William Shakespeare plays during the 1940s and 1950s for British TV. He was director of the Shakespeare Memorial Theatre in Stratford, and along with Sydney Carroll, also founded Regent's Park Open Air Theatre.

## Personal life and death

Robert Atkins was married twice: to Mary Sumner whom he divorced, and to Ethel Davey, a film editor. He died in London, England in 1972.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1935 | Peg of Old Drury | Dr. Samuel Johnson | |
| 1936 | The Cardinal | General Belmont | |
| 1936 | Everything Is Thunder | Adjutant | |
| 1937 | Victoria the Great | Garter King-at-Arms | |
| 1941 | He Found a Star | Frank Forrester | |
| 1942 | Let the People Sing | Hassock | |
| 1942 | The Great Mr. Handel | | |
| 1946 | A Matter of Life and Death | The Vicar | |
| 1949 | That Dangerous Age | George Drummond | |
| 1949 | Black Magic | King Louis XV | |
| 1951 | I'll Never Forget You | Dr. Samuel Johnson | Uncredited |
# The Warriors: Street Brawl

The Warriors: Street Brawl is a beat 'em up scroller video game created by Latvian studio CXTM. It was released on the Mac OS X, Microsoft Windows, and Xbox 360 in September 2009. It is based on the 1979 film The Warriors, which in turn is based on the 1965 novel of the same name written by Sol Yurick.

## Gameplay

The Warriors: Street Brawl is a beat 'em up scroller video game with the theme, characters, and setting of The Warriors. There are several play modes, including arena boss battles and multiplayer versus fights with other Warriors. Players control members of the gang The Warriors, with a total of six playable characters: Swan, Cochise, Vermin and Rembrandt, as well as the unlockable characters Mercy and Ajax. Players are encouraged to use weapons as they battle other gangs, with weapons such as knives, bats and crowbars available for use. The Warriors: Street Brawl features seven levels with three stages, for a total of 21 missions. In the single player mode of the game, players are supported by A.I.-controlled allies. The game is also available for multiplayer, with players able to either work together in co-operative play, or battle against each other.

## Plot

The plot of the game is like the film. The player controls a street gang named the Warriors, leading them back to their home turf on Coney Island, after being unfairly blamed for the assassination of rival gang leader Cyrus in Van Cortlandt Park.

## Reception

The Warriors: Street Brawl received generally unfavourable reviews. Brett Todd of GameSpot criticized the game for its "long and dreary" campaign, "repetitive punch-ups" and "murky graphics"; however, the review also noted that fans of The Warriors film will "appreciate the settings and enemy gangs". Charles Onyett of IGN rated the game 3.3/10, classifying it as "Awful"; the review called The Warriors: Street Brawl a "poorly executed side-scrolling beat-'em up", criticising the game for its "sloppy controls, sluggish character movement, and far too little variety". On Metacritic, The Warriors: Street Brawl holds a rating of 40/100 based on 13 critics, which suggests reviews for the game are "Generally unfavourable".
# NKT Arena Karlskrona

NKT Arena Karlskrona is a multi-purpose sporting arena providing both indoors and outdoors amenities, and is located in Karlskrona, Sweden. The arena was opened on 28 October 2005. It is the home arena of the ice hockey team Karlskrona HK and has various restaurants.

## Events

The construction was divided into six venues for ice hockey, curling, badminton, tennis, gymnastics, swimming, and handball. During ice hockey events, the arena seats 5,050 spectators.
The arena hosted the 3rd semi-final of Melodifestivalen 2006 and the 4th semi-final of Melodifestivalen 2008.
# 197th Ohio Infantry Regiment

The 197th Ohio Infantry Regiment, sometimes 197th Ohio Volunteer Infantry (or 197th OVI) was an infantry regiment in the Union Army during the American Civil War.

## Service

The 197th Ohio Infantry was organized at Camp Chase in Columbus, Ohio, and mustered in March 28, 1865, for one year service under the command of Colonel Benton Halstead.
The regiment left Ohio for Washington, D.C., April 25, 1865, and was assigned to a Provisional Brigade, IX Corps. It served duty at Washington, D.C., and Alexandria, Virginia, until May 11, then moved to Dover, Delaware, and served duty at Camp Harrington until May 31. The regiment was then attached to 3rd Separate Brigade, VIII Corps, to May 1865. Moved to Havre de Grace May 31, and assigned to guard duty on the Philadelphia, Wilmington & Baltimore Railroad by detachments until July. Moved to Baltimore, Maryland, July 3, and served guard duty at various camps and hospitals around that city until July 31.
The 197th Ohio Infantry mustered out of service July 31, 1865, at Baltimore, Maryland.

## Casualties

The regiment lost a total of 18 enlisted men during service, all due to disease.

## Commanders

* Colonel Benton Halstead
# Nader Goli

Nader Goli (Persian: نادرگلي) is a village in, and the capital of, Nader Goli Rural District of the Central District of Baruq County, West Azerbaijan province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 735 in 143 households, when it was in Baruq Rural District of Baruq District in Miandoab County. The following census in 2011 counted 700 people in 198 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 777 people in 206 households.
In 2021, the district was separated from the county in the establishment of Baruq County and renamed the Central District. Nader Goli was transferred to Nader Goli Rural District created in the district.
# Areia Branca, Rio Grande do Norte

Areia Branca is a municipality in the state of Rio Grande do Norte in the Northeast region of Brazil.
# 2008 United Kingdom budget

The 2008 United Kingdom Budget, officially known as Budget 2008: Stability and opportunity: building a strong, sustainable future, was formally delivered by Alistair Darling in the House of Commons on 12 March 2008. It was the first Budget to be delivered by Darling, who had been appointed Chancellor of the Exchequer the previous June.
Among the changes from the previous year were that taxes on alcohol, cigarettes and high-polluting cars would be increased. Child Benefit would be raised to £20 a week from April 2009; winter fuel payments for pensioners would also be increased. All long-term recipients of Incapacity Benefit would have to attend work capacity programmes from April 2010.
The growth of the national economy was expected to slow down to approximately 2% in 2008, down from 3% in the previous year.

## Details
### Taxes

| Receipts | 2008-09 Revenues (£bn) |
| Income Tax | 160 |
| National Insurance | 105 |
| Value Added Tax (VAT) | 84 |
| Corporate Tax | 52 |
| Excise duties | 42 |
| Council Tax | 25 |
| Business rates | 24 |
| Other | 84 |
| Total Government revenue | 575 |

### Spending

| Department | 2008-09 Expenditure (£bn) |
| Social protection | 169 |
| Health | 111 |
| Education | 82 |
| Debt interest | 31 |
| Defence | 33 |
| Public order and safety | 33 |
| Personal social services | 27 |
| Housing and Environment | 23 |
| Transport | 21 |
| Industry, agriculture and employment | 22 |
| Other | 67 |
| Total Government spending | 618 |
# Åmål

Åmål (Swedish pronunciation:) is a locality and the seat of Åmål Municipality in Västra Götaland County, Sweden with 9,065 inhabitants in 2010. It is situated on the western shore of Vänern.
In 2005 Åmål received second prize in the international competition The International Awards for Liveable Communities (also known as the LivCom Awards). A blues festival has been held annually in Åmål since 1992.

## History

Åmål was founded in the 17th century by Queen Christina, and became one of the now defunct Cities of Sweden on April 1, 1643, and the only city in the historical province of Dalsland. Its location close to the borders of the Denmark-Norway alliance made it vulnerable to attack and it accordingly suffered over the ensuing centuries: first in 1645, when it was almost completely demolished, again in 1676 and 1679; and the last time in 1788 when it was conquered by the Danes, who then held it for a short while.
The town suffered devastating fires in 1777, 1809, 1846 and 1901. After the last severe fire in 1901, whereby 1000 people became homeless, and one third of the city was burnt to the ground, it was rebuilt with wider streets and larger houses in a Jugend style of architecture. The area of wooden houses, the so-called Plantaget, south of the river, the Åmålsån, that runs through the town into the lake, was spared by the fire and today forms the "old town" area.

## Show Me Love (Fucking Åmål)

The 1998 movie Fucking Åmål (known in the English-speaking world as Show Me Love), directed by Lukas Moodysson, is set in Åmål. The movie depicts the town as extremely boring and it was largely filmed in the nearby town of Trollhättan. The film created controversy in the town of Åmål. Local politicians campaigned to get the title of the film changed. The local complaints had no effect on the content or release of the film and since the release of the film the town of Åmål has even tried to embrace the publicity generated. In the early 2000s the town founded the pop music festival "Fucking Åmål Festival".

## Sports

The following sports clubs are located in Åmål:
* IF Viken
* IFK Åmål

## Notable people

* Rut Berglund, (1897 in Åmål – 1984) operatic mezzo-soprano and contralto
* Egzon Binaku (born 1995 in Åmål) footballer, for IFK Norrköping
* Anders Fryxell (1795 in Edsleskog – 1881) historian and writer.
* Bengtolle Oldinger (1911 in Åmål –1988), born as Bengt Anders Valter Oldinger, painter
* Karl Gustav Jöreskog (born 1935 in Åmål) statistician.
* Amy Segerstedt (1835 in Åmål – 1928) teacher, folk teacher, and philanthropist
# Cédric Burdet

Cédric Burdet (born 15 November 1974) is a retired French handball player who played most of his career in French handball team Montpellier HB until his retirement in 2009 (with a national championship victory). He also played for Chambéry Savoie Handball in France and VfL Gummersbach in Germany.
His career with the national team (from 1997 to 2008) included three Olympic Games, including winning the gold medal at the 2008 Summer Olympics, where he was instrumental to the victory of France against Croatia in the semi-finals where he scored 5 goals in the first half, and in the final against Iceland, where he scored 4 goals.
# 198th Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment

The 198th Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry was an infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War.

## Service

The 198th Pennsylvania Infantry was organized at Philadelphia, Pennsylvania on September 9, 1864 and mustered in under the command of Colonel Horatio G. Sickel.
The regiment was attached to 1st Brigade, 1st Division, 5th Corps, Army of the Potomac.
The 198th Pennsylvania Infantry mustered out of service on June 4, 1865.

## Detailed service

Left Pennsylvania for Petersburg, Va., September 19, 1864. Siege of Petersburg September 1864 to April 1865. Poplar Springs Church September 29-October 2, 1864. Reconnaissance to Boydton Road October 8. Boydton Plank Road, Hatcher's Run, October 27–28. Warren's Raid to Weldon Railroad December 7–12. Dabney's Mills, Hatcher's Run, February 5–7, 1865. Appomattox Campaign March 28-April 9. Junction, Quaker and Boydton Roads March 29. Lewis's Farm near Gravelly Run March 29. White Oak Road March 30–31. Five Forks April 1. Appomattox Court House April 9. Surrender of Lee and his army. Marched to Washington, D.C., May 1–12. Grand Review of the Armies May 23.

## Casualties

The regiment lost a total of 117 men during service; 6 officers and 67 enlisted men killed or mortally wounded, 44 enlisted men died of disease.

## Commanders

* Colonel Horatio G. Sickel
# Les Fontenelles

Les Fontenelles (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Doubs department in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region in eastern France.
# Themes from Calmi Cuori Appassionati

Themes from Calmi Cuori Appassionati is a soundtrack album by Irish singer, songwriter and musician Enya released in Japan on 30 October 2001 by WEA International.
It is compiled of previously released songs recorded between 1986 and 2000 that were used for the soundtrack to the 2001 Japanese romantic film Calmi Cuori Appassionati.
Effectively a "greatest hits" collection, given its inclusion of most of Enya's best-known recordings, the album entered the Japanese album chart at number two, and become Enya's second album after Paint the Sky with Stars – The Very Best of Enya (1997) to sell one million copies in the country, despite the fact many of the tracks on this release were also included on Paint the Sky with Stars.

## Charts

| Chart | Position |
| Japanese Oricon Albums Chart | 2 |

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Japan (RIAJ) | Million | 1,000,000$^^$ |
| $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |||

## Release history

| Country | Date | Format | Label |
| Japan | 30 October 2001 | CD cassette | WEA |
# An Old Raincoat Won't Ever Let You Down

An Old Raincoat Won't Ever Let You Down is the debut solo studio album by Rod Stewart. First released in the United States in November 1969 as The Rod Stewart Album, the album peaked at No. 139 on the US Billboard 200 album chart. It was later released in the United Kingdom with the modified title in February 1970. Stewart's Faces bandmates Ronnie Wood and Ian McLagan also appear on the album, along with Keith Emerson, Jeff Beck Group drummer Micky Waller and guitarists Martin Pugh (of Steamhammer, and later Armageddon and 7th Order) and Martin Quittenton (also from Steamhammer).

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| Rolling Stone | (favorable) |
| Robert Christgau | A- |
The album received positive reviews from Fusion, Rolling Stone, and Robert Christgau. Christgau felt the album was "superb", the same wording as used by Greil Marcus in his Rolling Stone review.
In a retrospective summary for Rolling Stone, a staff writer felt that Stewart's solo debut showed him as a "highly original interpreter" of other people's songs, and that his own compositions indicated he was "capable of startlingly bare emotion and compassion".

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Rod Stewart, except where indicated

## Personnel

* Rod Stewart – vocals, guitars on "Man of Constant Sorrow"
* Ronnie Wood – guitars (including bottleneck slide), bass, harmonica on "Dirty Old Town"
* Martin Pugh – guitars
* Martin Quittenton – acoustic guitar
* Ian McLagan – piano, organ
* Micky Waller – drums
* Mike d'Abo – piano on "Handbags and Gladrags"
* Lou Reizner – vocals on "I Wouldn't Ever Change a Thing"
* Keith Emerson – organ on "I Wouldn't Ever Change a Thing"

## Technical

* Keith "Marcus Keef" MacMillan – design, photography

## Charts

| Chart (1969-70) | Peak position |
| Australian Albums (Kent Music Report) | 31 |
| US Billboard 200 | 139 |
# Mahmoud Fekri

Mahmoud Fekri Juybari (born January 15,1970, in Juybar, Iran) is a former Iranian football player and coach who last coached Havadar in Iran Pro League. He was previously head coach of Shirin Faraz, Nassaji, Esteghlal and Saipa. He usually played the defender position.
    As of 18 February 2022

## Club career and managerial career statistics

* Last Update: August 30, 2010
| Club performance | Club performance | Club performance | League | League | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Total | Total |
| Season | Club | League | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Iran | Iran | Iran | League | League | Hazfi Cup | Hazfi Cup | Asia | Asia | Total | Total |
| 2001–02 | Esteghlal | Persian Gulf Cup | 24 | 0 | | | | | | |
| 2002–03 | Esteghlal | Persian Gulf Cup | 19 | 0 | | | | | | |
| 2003–04 | Esteghlal | Persian Gulf Cup | 22 | 1 | | | - | - | | |
| 2004–05 | Esteghlal | Persian Gulf Cup | 28 | 1 | | | - | - | | |
| 2005–06 | Esteghlal | Persian Gulf Cup | 26 | 0 | | | - | - | | |
| 2006–07 | Esteghlal | Persian Gulf Cup | 19 | 0 | | | - | - | | |
| 2007–08 | Shirin Faraz | Persian Gulf Cup | 4 | 0 | 1 | 0 | - | - | 5 | 0 |
| Total | Iran | Iran | 142 | 2 | | | | | | |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 142 | 2 | | | | | | |
    As of 18 February 2022

### Managerial Statistics

| Team | From | To | Record | Record | Record | Record | Record |
| Team | From | To | G | W | D | L | Win % |
| Nassaji | July 2016 | December 2016 | 15 | 5 | 6 | 4 | 033.33 |
| Naft Masjed Soleyman | January 2017 | June 2018 | 49 | 23 | 17 | 9 | 046.94 |
| Shahin Bushehr | July 2018 | January 2019 | 19 | 8 | 6 | 5 | 042.11 |
| Sorkhpooshan Pakdasht | January 2019 | March 2019 | 5 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 020.00 |
| Aluminum Arak | June 2019 | December 2019 | 17 | 6 | 8 | 3 | 035.29 |
| Khooshe Talaei | December 2019 | February 2020 | 8 | 5 | 1 | 2 | 062.50 |
| Nassaji | February 2020 | October 2020 | 10 | 4 | 6 | 0 | 040.00 |
| Esteghlal | October 2020 | March 2021 | 16 | 7 | 6 | 3 | 043.75 |
| Naft Masjed Soleyman | April 2021 | September 2021 | 11 | 3 | 2 | 6 | 027.27 |
| Naft Masjed Soleyman | January 2022 | March 2022 | 8 | 0 | 3 | 5 | 000.00 |
| Saipa | July 2022 | March 2023 | 20 | 9 | 7 | 4 | 045.00 |
| Havadar | June 2023 | December 2023 | 13 | 2 | 4 | 7 | 015.38 |

## International career

He was also a member of Iran national football team until November 15, 2006, when he officially retired from International football after a 2–0 victory against South Korea.

## Honours
### Player
#### Esteghlal

* Iranian Football League (3): 1997–98, 2000–01, 2005–06
* Hazfi Cup (3): 1995–96, 1999–00, 2001–02
* Asian Club Championship runner-up : 1998-99
* Asian Club Championship third place : 2001-02

### Manager
#### Naft Masjed Soleyman

* Azadegan League (1): 2017–18
# Mirra

Mirra may refer to:
* Mırra, traditional type of bitter coffee in Turkey and some Arabic countries
* Mirra chair, chair designed by Herman Miller
* Mirra (opera) by Alaleona

## People

* Anthony Mirra (1927–1982), American mobster, soldier and later caporegime for the Bonanno crime family
* Dave Mirra (1974–2016), American BMX rider who later competed in rallycross racing
* David Mirra (born 1991), former Australian rules footballer
* Helen Mirra (born 1970), American conceptual artist
* Lenny Mirra (born 1964), former American state legislator
* Marianela Mirra (born 1984), Argentine reality TV participant and TV personality
* Mirra Alfassa (1878–1973), spiritual guru, an occultist and a collaborator of Sri Aurobindo
* Mirra Andreeva (born 2007), Russian tennis player
* Mirra Bank, director of film, television, and theater
* Mirra Ginsburg (1909 - 2000), 20th-century Jewish Russian translator and children's writer
# Thomas Wright (rugby)

Thomas Wright (18 December 1924 – 2 May 1990) was a Scottish rugby union and rugby league footballer.

## Rugby union

Wright was born in Hawick. He was capped once for Scotland in 1947. He also played for Hawick RFC.

## Rugby league

Wright transferred to Leeds in 1948–1949.
He later played for the Scotland national rugby league team.
# Mohammad Javad Molaei

Mohammad Javad Molaei (Persian: محمدجواد ملای کهنه سرا; born October 8, 2000, in Nowshahr) is an Iranian footballer who plays as a winger for Iranian club Nassaji Mazandaran in the Persian Gulf Pro League.

## Club career
### Nassaji

He made his debut for Nassaji Mazandaran in 1st fixtures of 2021–22 Persian Gulf Pro League against Fajr Sepasi while he substituted in for Masoud Shojaei.
# Fernando Torres (weightlifter)

Fernando Torres (December 14, 1941 – January 7, 2009) was a Puerto Rican weightlifter. He competed at the 1960 Summer Olympics, the 1964 Summer Olympics and the 1968 Summer Olympics.
# Deh-e Now, Zarand

Deh-e Now (Persian: دهنو) is a neighborhood in the city of Siriz in Yazdanabad District of Zarand County, Kerman province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, Deh-e Now's population was 809 in 189 households, when it was a village in Siriz Rural District. The following census in 2011 counted 992 people in 283 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 962 people in 283 households. It was the most populous village in its rural district.
In 2019, the village of Siriz merged with the villages of Deh-e Bala, Deh-e Khvajeh, Deh-e Now, Fathabad, and Muruiyeh to become a city.
# 19th Maine Infantry Regiment

Maine U.S. Volunteer Infantry Regiments 1861-1865 :
| Previous | Next |
| 18th Maine Infantry Regiment/1st Maine Heavy Artillery | 20th Maine Infantry Regiment |
The 19th Maine Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War.

## Service

19th Maine was organized at Bath, Maine and mustered into Federal service for a three-year enlistment on August 25, 1862.
The total loss of the 19th Maine in the two days of fighting [at Gettysburg] were 12 officers and 220 men, almost 53% of the 19th. The regiment took into battle on the second day of July 440 officers and men."
The regiment absorbed the 5th Company of Unassigned Maine Infantry in November 1864.
The regiment was discharged from service on May 31, 1865 following the Union victory.

## Total strength and casualties

1,441 men served in the 19th Maine Infantry Regiment during its service. It lost 192 enlisted men killed in action or died of wounds. 501 members of the regiment were wounded in action, 184 died of disease, and 47 died in Confederate prisons for a total of 376 fatalities from all causes.

## Commanders

* Colonel Seldon Connor
* Colonel Francis Edward Heath
* Colonel Isaac Warren Starbird