OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# A Taste of Death

A Taste of Death (Italian: Quanto costa morire, French: Les colts brillent au soleil, also known as Cost of Dying) is a 1968 Italian-French Spaghetti Western film directed by Sergio Merolle and starring Andrea Giordana, John Ireland and Raymond Pellegrin.

## Cast

* Andrea Giordana as Tony
* John Ireland as Dan El
* Raymond Pellegrin as Bill Ransom
* Betsy Bell as Gladys
* Bruno Corazzari as Scaife
* Mireille Granelli as Scaife's girlfriend

## Production

The film was co-produced by Italian Cine Azimut and French Les Films Corona. It was mainly shot in the Abruzzo, Lazio and Molise National Park. It was the only directorial effort by Sergio Merolle, who was mainly active as production manager in art films.

## Reception

Several critics noted the political subtext of the film, whose plot is a metaphor of the Italian resistance movement in the World War II.
# List of vice-chancellors of the University of Calcutta

The vice-chancellor of the University of Calcutta, a university in Kolkata, India, is the executive head of the university. Following the establishment in 1857, James William Colvile served as the first vice-chancellor of the university.

## List of vice-chancellors

| S. No. | Name | Term | Notes |
| 1 | James William Colvile | 1857–1859 | |
| 2 | William Ritchie | 1859–1862 | |
| 3 | Claudius James Erskine | 1862–1863 | |
| 4 | Henry Sumner Maine | 1863–1867 | |
| 5 | W. S. Seton-Karr | 1867–1869 | |
| 6 | Edward Clive Bayley | 1869–1875 | |
| 7 | Arthur Hobhouse | 1875–1877 | |
| 8 | William Markby | 1877–1878 | |
| 9 | Alexander Arbuthnot | 1878–1880 | |
| 10 | Arthur Wilson | 1880–1884 | |
| 11 | H. J. Reynolds | 1883–1886 | |
| 12 | C. P. Ilbert | 1886 | |
| 13 | William Wilson Hunter | 1886–1887 | |
| 14 | William Comer Petheram | 1887–1889 | |
| 15 | Gooroodas Banerjee | 1890–1892 | First Indian vice chancellor of the university |
| 16 | Jones Quain Pigot | 1893 | |
| 17 | Alfred Woodley Croft | 1893–1896 | |
| 18 | E. J. Trevelyan | 1897–1898 | |
| 19 | Francis William Maclean | 1898–1900 | |
| 20 | Thomas Raleigh | 1900–1904 | |
| 21 | Alexander Pedler | 1904–1906 | |
| 22 | Asutosh Mookerjee | 1906–1914 | |
| 23 | Deva Prasad Sarbadhikari | 1914–1918 | |
| 24 | Lancelot Sanderson | 1918–1919 | |
| 25 | Nilratan Sircar | 1919–1921 | Eminent Indian physician |
| (22) | Asutosh Mookerjee (second term) | 1921–1923 | |
| 26 | Bhupendra Nath Bose | 1923–1924 | |
| 27 | William Ewart Greaves | 1924–1926 | |
| 28 | Jadunath Sarkar | 1926–1928 | |
| 29 | W. S. Urquhart | 1928–1930 | |
| 30 | Hassan Suhrawardy | 1930–1934 | |
| 31 | Syama Prasad Mookerjee | 1934–1938 | Union Minister (1947–1950) & Member of Parliament (1952–1953) |
| 32 | Sir Azizul Huque | 1938–1942 | High Commissioner of India to the United Kingdom (1941–1943) |
| 33 | Bidhan Chandra Roy | 1942–1944 | Chief Minister of West Bengal (1948–1962) |
| 34 | Radhabinod Pal | 1944–1946 | Member of United Nations' International Law Commission (1952–1966) |
| 35 | Pramathanath Banerjee | 1946–1949 | Member of Parliament (1957–1962) |
| 36 | Charuchandra Biswas | 1949–1950 | |
| 37 | Sambhunath Banerjee | 1950–1954 | |
| 38 | Jnan Chandra Ghosh | 1954–1955 | |
| 39 | Nirmal Kumar Sidhanta | 1955–1960 | |
| 40 | Subodh Mitra | 1960–1961 | Eminent Indian obstretrician and gynecologist |
| 41 | Surajit Chandra Lahiri | 1962 | Former Chief Justice of Calcutta High Court (1959–1961) |
| 42 | Bidhubhushan Malik | 1962–1968 | |
| 43 | S. N. Sen | 1968–1976 | |
| 44 | Sushil Kumar Mukherjee | 1976–1979 | |
| 45 | Ramendra Kumar Podder | 1979–1983 | Member of Parliament (1985–1993) |
| 46 | Santosh Bhattacharyya | 1983–1987 | |
| 47 | Bhaskarananda Ray Chaudhuri | 1987–1991 | |
| 48 | Rathindra Narayan Basu | 1991–1999 | |
| 49 | Asis Kumar Banerjee | 1999–2008 | |
| 50 | Suranjan Das | 2008–2015 | |
| – | Sugata Marjit (acting) | 2015–2016 | |
| 51 | Ashutosh Ghosh | 2016–2017 | |
| 52 | Sonali Chakravarti Banerjee | 2017–2022 | |
| 53 | Asis Kumar Chattopadhyay | 2022–2023 | |
| – | Dr. Santa Dutta (De) (acting) | 2023-Incumbent | |
# Jean Blaise

Jean Blaise (born 1951) is a French artistic director for special events.
Blaise was born in 1951 in Algiers. His family left Algeria for the Parisian suburbs and settled in Ris-Orangis.
In 1976 he received his Licencié en lettres and became head of a cultural center in the Bordeaux region, then another in Seine-et-Marne, and a third in 1980, in Guadeloupe.
In 1982–1983, he founded the Centre de recherche pour le développement culturel, or Research Center for Cultural Development, in Nantes.
In 1990, he created the festival Les Allumées in Nantes.
In 1997 the festival Fin de Siècle took the baton from Les Allumées.
In 2000, he created Le Lieu unique in Nantes.
In 2002, he became the artistic director of the first Nuit Blanche, in Paris.
In 2007 he organized the cultural event Estuaire 2007.
# Jean-Jacques Caffieri

Jean-Jacques Caffieri (29 April 1725 – 22 June 1792) was a French sculptor. He was appointed sculpteur du Roi to Louis XV and later afforded lodgings in the Galeries du Louvre. He designed the fine rampe d'escalier which still adorns the Palais Royal. He is better known for his portrait busts, in terracotta or marble: his bust of Madame du Barry is at the Hermitage Museum, St Petersburg. He made a name with his busts of Pierre Corneille and Jean Racine for the foyer of the Comédie Française.

## Life

He was born in Paris and came from a family of sculptors from Italy, who had moved to France during cardinal Mazarin's regency. His father Jacques Caffieri and his elder brother Philippe Caffieri were also sculptors. Jean-Jacques remained unmarried and had no children. A pensionary at the Villa Medici in Rome from 1749 to 1753, as well as a student of François Lemoyne, he joined the Académie Royale de Peinture et de Sculpture in France in 1757. He produced bust or portraits of many great men, notably Pierre Corneille, Thomas Corneille, Philippe Quinault, Jean de la Fontaine and Jean-Philippe Rameau, as well as the monument to Richard Montgomery in St. Paul's Chapel in New York City. His students included Jean-Joseph Foucou.
# Lauro Franzen

Lauro Franzen (6 May 1911 – 1971) was a Brazilian rower. He competed in the men's eight event at the 1936 Summer Olympics.
# Nannoscincus hanchisteus

Nannoscincus hanchisteus, the Pindai dwarf skink, is a species of skink found in New Caledonia.
# Niger Air Base 201

Niger Air Base 201 (also known in some sources as "Nigerien Air Base 201") is a Nigerien airbase near Agadez, Niger.
The base is about 5 km southeast of Agadez. The Nigerien military controls the base, but was built and paid for by the United States. The US Army used the base for drone operation during the American Intervention of Niger. As of January 2025, the site consisted of a runway, a hangar, and numerous smaller buildings for personnel to work and live in, and is in Nigerien control.

## Construction

Congress approved US$50 million for construction of the base, but the cost ended up exceeding $100 million.$^{:3}$ The Air Base was described by U.S. officials as the largest construction project led by the United States Air Force. A report by the Department of Defense Inspector General criticized the project for skirting congressional oversight, failing to complete an adequate site survey, and not constructing the base to meet safety, security, and other technical requirements, findings that were disputed by the Air Force and U.S. Africa Command.
The runway was constructed to accommodate both General Atomics MQ-9 Reaper armed drones as well as the much larger Boeing C-17 Globemaster III transport airplanes. Runway construction was undertaken by the 31st Expeditionary Rapid Engineer Deployable Heavy Operational Repair Squadron Engineers. Construction was scheduled to be completed by the end of 2018, but delays pushed the completion date to spring 2019.

## Operations

The U.S. military presence at Base 201 began on 19 April 2016.
In July 2019, the 409th Air Expeditionary Group and the 411th Civil Affairs Battalion were stationed at the base. Intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance flights officially began on 1 November 2019.
On 16 March 2024, Niger's government announced that it was breaking off "with immediate effect" its military cooperation agreement with the United States. On 7 July 2024, the U.S. completed withdrawal of all troops from Air Base 101, while 500 remaining troops left Air Base 201 on 5 August.
On 6 August 2024, the US officially returned Air Base 201 to Nigerien control.
# Area code 517

42°15′N 84°30′W﻿ / ﻿42.25°N 84.5°W﻿ / 42.25; -84.5
Area code 517 is the area code which serves the south central portion of the Lower Peninsula of Michigan, centered on the state capital, Lansing. Other notable cities within 517 include Charlotte, Mason, Eaton Rapids, East Lansing, Holt, Jackson, Albion, Howell, Coldwater, Adrian, Blissfield, and Hillsdale.
517 was one of the original area codes created in 1947. It initially covered the eastern half of the Lower Peninsula, outside the southeast (Metro Detroit and Flint), which was assigned area code 313. Besides Lansing, It included the Tri-Cities (Saginaw, Bay City and Midland) and much of Mid-Michigan, then it was later expanded to include Jackson. It was one of the largest area codes east of the Mississippi River that did not cover an entire state. It was separated from area code 616, which originally served the western Lower Peninsula and all of the Upper Peninsula, by a line running from the far north shore on Lake Huron through the middle of the state south to the Indiana state line; everything west of that line was in 616.
On April 7, 2001; the central and northern portions of the old 517 territory became area code 989. Until then, despite the presence of Lansing and the Tri-Cities, 517 had been the only one of Michigan's original three area codes to have never been split, and one of the few remaining original area codes (not counting those serving an entire state) to have never been split or overlaid.
# Jhoanis Portilla

Jhoanis Carlos Portilla (born 24 July 1990) is a Cuban hurdler. He competed in the 110 metres hurdles event at the 2015 World Championships in Beijing reaching the semifinals. His personal bests are 13.30 seconds in the 110 metres hurdles (+0.8 m/s, Toronto 2015) and 7.74 seconds in the 60 metres hurdles (Sopot 2014).

## Competition record

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing Cuba ||||||
| 2008 | World Junior Championships | Bydgoszcz, Poland | – | 110 m hurdles (99 cm) | DNF |
| 2014 | World Indoor Championships | Sopot, Poland | 16th (sf) | 60 m hurdles | 8.03 |
| 2014 | Pan American Sports Festival | Mexico City, Mexico | 5th | 110 m hurdles | 13.72 |
| 2014 | Central American and Caribbean Games | Xalapa, Mexico | 2nd | 110 m hurdles | 13.53 |
| 2015 | Pan American Games | Toronto, Canada | 5th | 110 m hurdles | 13.30 |
| 2015 | NACAC Championships | San José, Costa Rica | 2nd | 110 m hurdles | 13.30 |
| 2015 | World Championships | Beijing, China | 11th (h) | 110 m hurdles | 13.43 |
| 2016 | World Indoor Championships | Portland, United States | 18th (h) | 60 m hurdles | 7.77 |
| 2016 | Olympic Games | Rio de Janeiro, Brazil | 26th (h) | 110 m hurdles | 13.81 |
# Makio Madarame

Makio Madarame (班目 真紀夫, Madarame Makio, born 1 February 1972) is a Japanese former cyclist. He competed in the team pursuit at the 1992 Summer Olympics. He later became a teacher and coach at a high school in Fukushima Prefecture.
# Lambert I of Nantes

Lambert I (died 836) was the Count of Nantes and Prefect of the Breton March between 818 and 831 and Duke of Spoleto between 834 and 836. Lambert succeeded his father Guy.
Lambert participated in an expedition undertaken by Louis the Pious in 818 against the Bretons, who had proclaimed Morvan Lez-Breizh their king. In 822, a new Breton chief Wiomarc'h rebelled, but submitted in May 825 at Aachen. On his return to Brittany, Lambert had him assassinated.
In 831, Lambert joined the rebellion of Lothair I against Louis and was exiled across the Alps, where he was given the Duchy of Spoleto in 834. He was one of many among Lothair's entourage to die in an epidemic of 836.
Lambert married firstly Itta, who bore his eventual successor in Nantes, Lambert II. Subsequently, he married Adelaide of Lombardy, the eldest daughter of Pepin of Italy, who was in turn the eldest son of Charlemagne that had children. Adelaide bore him another son, Guy, who would succeed him in the duchy of Spoleto. Guy's son Guy III of Spoleto was crowned emperor.
# Pål Arne Fagernes

Pål Arne Fagernes (8 June 1974 – 4 August 2003) was a Norwegian javelin thrower. He represented Asker SK and IK Tjalve during his active career.
As a junior, Fagernes competed on top national level in cycling, athletics, and cross country skiing, before deciding to focus on javelin.
He made his international athletics debut at the 1994 European Cup, and competed at the 1996 Summer Olympics, 1997 World Championships and 1998 European Championships without reaching the final rounds. Competing for the Arizona State Sun Devils track and field team, he won the 1996 NCAA Division I Outdoor Track and Field Championships.
His international breakthrough came at the 1999 World Championships in Seville, where he finished fourth with a Norwegian record throw of 86.24 metres. At the 2000 Summer Olympics in Sydney he established a Norwegian record of 86.74 metres in the qualifying round. In the final he threw 83.04 metres to finish ninth. His 86.74 m throw remained his career best.
His first medal at the Norwegian championships was a silver medal in 1994. He became Norwegian champion in 1996, 1998, 1999 and 2002. In 2002 Fagernes decided to take up boxing. He boxed one professional boxing match in the heavyweight class in 2003, which he beat his opponent Peter Simko on technical knockout after 25 seconds.
Over the years Fagernes' sporting career became tainted by personal problems. In 2000 he was sentenced to 18 days in prison for letting an intoxicated person drive his car. In 2001, shortly after withdrawing from the 2001 World Championships for disciplinary reasons, he was caught using cocaine in a police razzia. He was, however, cleared of doping charges. In April 2003 he was charged with property damage after walking on a car roof in Oslo.
Fagernes died in a car accident on the European route E6 north of Moss in August 2003, when his car collided with a lorry. His Norwegian record would remain until June 2005, when it was improved to 86.82 metres by reigning Olympic champion Andreas Thorkildsen. Thorkildsen would later improve the record further.

## Seasonal bests by year

* 1994 - 74.10
* 1995 - 77.46
* 1996 - 85.06
* 1997 - 82.80
* 1998 - 84.46
* 1999 - 86.24
* 2000 - 86.74
* 2001 - 84.30
* 2002 - 81.25
* 2003 - 74.82

## Achievements

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Notes |
| 1996 | Olympic Games | Atlanta, Georgia, United States | 13th | 79.78 m |
| 1997 | World Championships | Athens, Greece | 20th | 75.66 m |
| 1998 | European Championships | Budapest, Hungary | 16th | 77.54 m |
| 1999 | World Championships | Seville, Spain | 4th | 86.24 m |
| 2000 | Olympic Games | Sydney, Australia | 9th | 83.04 m |
# Care 30

CARE 30 is a refrigerant consisting of a blend of isobutane (R-600a) and propane (R-290) developed to replace dichlorodifluoromethane (R-12) and 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane (R-134a). It is primarily for use in small commercial refrigeration and air-conditioning systems that have traditionally used R-12.

## Compatibility

It operates at similar pressures and possesses similar volumetric refrigerating effect to R-12 and R-134a. It can be used in a R12 or R134A compressor or a specific CARE 30 compressor. It can be used with R-12 or R-134a heat exchangers and expansion devices. It is compatible with most common refrigeration materials and lubricants.

## Comparison

Comparison with R-12 and R-134a
| | CARE 30 | R-12 | R-134a |
| Chemical Type | HC | CFC | HFC |
| Composition | zeotrope | Pure | Pure |
| Application | small commercial | - | - |
| Temperature Range | high, medium | - | - |
| Ozone depletion potential (CFC-11=1) | 0 | 0.9 | 0 |
| Global warming potential (CO$_2$=1, 100yr ITH) | 3 | 10600 | 1600 |
| Normal boiling point (1.0 bar, abs) | -31 °C | -30 °C | -26 °C |
| Latent heat (1.0 bar, abs) | 367 kJ/kg | 145 kJ/kg | 189 kJ/kg |
| Refrigerant mass charge size (R-12=100%) | 41% | 100% | 91% |
# Brian Stemmle

Brian Stemmle (born October 12, 1966) is a Canadian retired World Cup alpine ski racer who competed primarily in the speed events of downhill and super-G. He was a member of the national ski team for fourteen years and was inducted into the Canadian Ski Hall of Fame in 2002. Stemmle competed for Canada in four Winter Olympic Games, from 1988 through 1998.

## Olympics

Stemmle represented Canada at four Winter Olympic Games. At the 1988 Games in Calgary, Stemmle competed in the downhill event at Nakiska, but missed a gate on his run and was disqualified. At the 1992 Games in Albertville, Stemmle finished 23rd in the downhill competition. Competing in the Super-G event at the 1994, Stemmle finished 26th. Stemmle's fourth time at the Olympics was at the 1998 Games in Nagano, competing in both the super-G and downhill. He finished twelfth in the super-G and did not finish in the downhill event, as he caught a rut low on the course, after being ahead of the eventual winner at the previous split by about half a second.

## History

Born in Aurora, Ontario, Stemmle was a member of the National Team from 1985 to 1999, and represented Canada at the 1988, 1992, 1994 and 1998 Olympic Winter Games.
During his 15 years of international competition, Stemmle competed in 93 World Cup races, garnering three podium finishes and fifteen top tens. His best result occurred in 1996, a runner-up finish in a downhill at Garmisch, Germany.
Known primarily as a downhill specialist, Stemmle's first World Cup podium came at age 18 in March 1985, in a super-G at Furano, Japan.
A six-time medalist at the Canadian Championships, Stemmle currently works as a television colour commentator for Rogers Sportsnet and CBC Sports. He worked for CBC during the Olympics in 2006 and was the lead commentator for Alpine Skiing at the 2010 Winter Olympics in Vancouver/Whistler.

## Kitzbühel

Stemmle suffered a major setback during a 1989 competition in Kitzbühel, Austria; a crash on the fabled Streif downhill course nearly ended not only his career, but his life. He fought back from a broken pelvis, massive internal injuries and infection by winning a gold medal at the 1990 Winter Pan American Games in Las Leñas, Argentina. Stemmle returned to the World Cup circuit for the next nine seasons until his retirement in 1999.
# FCC registration program

In telecommunications, FCC registration program is the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) program and associated directives intended to assure that all connected terminal equipment and protective circuitry will not harm the public switched telephone network or certain private line services.
Note 1: The FCC registration program requires the registering of terminal equipment and protective circuitry in accordance with Subpart C of part 68, Title 47 of the Code of Federal Regulations. This includes the assignment of identification numbers to the equipment and the testing of the equipment.
Note 2: The FCC registration program contains no requirement that accepted terminal equipment be compatible with, or function with, the network.
# Chadhli Zouiten

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Chedly Zouiten (November 11, 1901, Monastir - August 1, 1963) was a Tunisian footballer who was influential in the Espérance Sportive de Tunis (EST).

## Biography
### Childhood

Chedly Zouiten was born on 1901 in Monastir. Zouiten was the son of the jurist Youssef Zouiten and Aïcha Bourguiba, and the brother of Smaïn Zouiten, a jurist and former caïd of Tunis and the first director of national security after Tunisia’s independence. He also had another brother, Ahmed Zouiten, another prominent figure in Tunisian football.

### Career

As the first Tunisian dentist, Zouiten practiced privately in his dental office in Tunis. He joined EST in 1922 first as a player, then later served as president for more than forty years.
In 1924, he gave EST its current red and yellow colors. By 1942, he gave the club its official name. Under his leadership, the club became more involved in Tunisia’s independence struggle, which further strengthened its connection with the popular classes of Tunisian society, a connection that still sustains EST's popularity today.
Zouiten's expertise enabled him to assume multiple roles simultaneously—at EST, the Tunisian Football League Association, the Confederation of African Football, the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement, and the Tunisian National Olympic Committee. This allowed him to manage EST with great authority. At the age of 23, he began his first term as president in 1930, later securing a second term.
He continued in this role without interruption until his death. Zouiten died on August 1, 1963, in a car accident on the GP1 near Bir Bouregba while returning from Monastir.

## Personal life

He had a daughter, Neïla, who later married Habib Bourguiba Jr., son of the first president of Tunisia, Habib Bourguiba.

## Honors

Today, a stadium in Tunis bears his name: the Chedly Zouiten Stadium.

## Notes and References

* ↑ "Chedly Zouiten". tuniscope.com (in French). 15 July 2024. Retrieved 15 July 2024..
* ↑ "Tunisia - Stade Tunisien". int.soccerway.com. Retrieved 15 July 2024..
* football portal
# Christopher Warner (diplomat)

Sir Christopher Frederick Ashton Warner, GBE, KCMG (17 January 1895 – 13 January 1957) was a British diplomat. He was British Ambassador to Belgium from 1951 to 1955.
Warmer was appointed CMG in 1943, KCMG in 1951, and GBE in 1956.
# Jimmy O'Neill (DJ)

James Franklin O'Neill (January 8, 1940 – January 11, 2013) was an American DJ and broadcaster who hosted the ABC television musical variety show Shindig! from 1964 to 1966. O'Neill was owner of Pandora's Box, an influential Sunset Strip music venue in West Hollywood, California that was the center of the 1966 Sunset Strip curfew riots.

## Life and career

O'Neill was born in Enid, Oklahoma. After taking a broadcasting class at Enid High School, he began his career in radio at KGWA in Enid in 1957 and then moved to WKY in Oklahoma City in 1958. One year later O'Neill landed a job at KQV in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania at age 19. He also worked at WCAE. He was hired at KRLA in Los Angeles, California a year after working at KQV.
O'Neill was the first voice heard on KRLA-AM when it switched from a country-western format to top 40. He worked at KRLA-AM from 1959 to 1962, then moved to KFWB from 1963 to 1967. He spent two years at KDAY from 1969 to 1971. He also hosted The Jimmy O'Neill Show on KCOP-TV.
After O'Neill moved to Los Angeles, Chuck Barris, then-ABC daytime programming executive, green-lit the pilot for Shindig!; the show ran from 1964 to 1966. He and his show were depicted on The Flintstones television animated sitcom in the season six episode "Shinrock A Go-Go", which originally aired on December 3, 1965. This episode featured O'Neill, as "Jimmy O'Neillstone", hosting the Bedrock analogue of Shindig, called "Shinrock"; that program featured as one of the guest performers The Beau Brummels (as "The Beau Brummelstones") performing their recent hit, "Laugh, Laugh".
In the 1970s, he worked at KOB in Albuquerque, then it was on to Omaha, Nebraska, radio stations WOW (now KXSP) and KOIL. He returned to Los Angeles for two more stints at KRLA from 1984 to 1985 and from 1990 to 1993.
He retired in the mid 1990s and lived in West Hollywood, California; he died at his home there on January 11, 2013, aged 73.

## Personal life

O'Neill was married three times, including to songwriter Sharon Sheeley, to socialite Eve I. Johnson, and to Renee Whitman.
He had one son (James) and one daughter (Katy), as well as one stepson (Robin) and one stepdaughter (Megan).