OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# International Thanh Niên Newspaper Cup

The International Thanh Niên Newspaper Cup is an annual football tournament held in Vietnam. The tournament was officially launched in 2007 by Thanh Niên News in co-operation with the Vietnam Football Federation, with the aim of improving youth football in Vietnam. In addition to improving the quality of football in the country, the tournament also serve to help VFF selectors build up the next generation of players who would represent Vietnam at the senior and U23 levels. Originally held as an under-21 tournament from 2007 to 2019, the tournament changed its format in 2022 when the edition only included under-19 teams.
During the first edition of the tournament, which lasted from 24 to 28 October 2007, host nation Vietnam competed against four visiting teams from Indonesia, Myanmar, Singapore and Thailand. Vietnam won the first edition of the tournament, with Thailand finishing as runners-up.

## Results

| Year | Final | Final | Final | Third Place Match | Third Place Match | Third Place Match |
| Year | Winner | Score | Runner-up | Third Place | Score | Fourth Place |
| 2007 | Vietnam | 1–0 Report | Thailand | Singapore | 2–1 Report | Myanmar |
| 2008 | Iran | 2–1 Report | Thailand | Vietnam | 1–0 Report | Singapore |
| 2009 | China | 4–2 Report | Vietnam | Vietnam | 2–1 Report | Singapore |
| 2010 | Vietnam | 2–1 Report | Thailand | Vietnam | 1–0 Report | Malaysia |
| 2011 | Vietnam | 2–1 Report | Iran | Aspire Football Academy | 2–1 Report | Thailand |
| 2012 | Malaysia | 1–0 Report | Vietnam | Sydney FC U21 | 2–1 Report | Thailand |
| 2013 | Vietnam | 1–1 (4–1 (p)) Report Archived 29 October 2013 at the Wayback Machine | Sydney U21 | Malaysia | 2–1 Report | Myanmar |
| 2014 | Hoang Anh Gia Lai U19 | 3–0 Report | Thailand | Vietnam | 2–1 Report | Malaysia |
| 2015 | Hoang Anh Gia Lai U21 | 2–0 Report | South Korea | Singapore | 1–1 (6–5 (p)) Report | Vietnam |
| 2016 | Yokohama U21 | 1–0 Report | Thailand | Hoang Anh Gia Lai U21 | 1–0 Report | Vietnam |
| 2017 | Yokohama U21 | 2–0 Report | Vietnam | Myanmar | 4–2 Report | Thailand |
| 2018 | Vietnam | 2–2 (5–3 (p)) Report | Myanmar | Malaysia | 2–0 Report | Gimhae CFC U21 |
| 2019 | Vietnam | 2–0 Report | Japan University Selection | FK Sarajevo U19 | 1–0 Report | Hanyang University U21 |
| 2022 | Vietnam U19 | 1–1 (4–3 (p)) | Malaysia U19 | Thailand U19 | 7-3 | Myanmar U19 |
# IntoUniversity

IntoUniversity is a United Kingdom-based charity that aims to help young people from disadvantaged backgrounds achieve their chosen aspiration, including university, further and higher education, employment and work-based training. It provides encouragement to children and young people aged 7–18 in pursuing further education.

## Locations

IntoUniversity started off with a pilot centre at North Kensington in 2002, and now operates 39 centres and extension projects across England and Scotland.
IntoUniversity was selected by William and Catherine (then Catherine Middleton), prince and princess of Wales, as one of the charities to receive a gift fund from the royal wedding in April 2011.

## Awards

* Charity of the Year, Charity Times
* Centre for Social Justice Award
* London Education Partnership Awards, for "Building bridges: cross-organisational partnership and impact"
# In vitro recombination

Recombinant DNA (rDNA), or molecular cloning, is the process by which a single gene, or segment of DNA, is isolated and amplified. Recombinant DNA is also known as in vitro recombination. A cloning vector is a DNA molecule that carries foreign DNA into a host cell, where it replicates, producing many copies of itself along with the foreign DNA. There are many types of cloning vectors such as plasmids and phages. In order to carry out recombination between vector and the foreign DNA, it is necessary the vector and DNA to be cloned by digestion, ligase the foreign DNA into the vector with the enzyme DNA ligase. And DNA is inserted by introducing the DNA into bacteria cells by transformation.

## Steps
### Preparation of foreign DNA

There are two major sources of foreign DNA for molecular cloning is genomic DNA (gDNA) and complementary (or copy) DNA (cDNA). cDNA molecules are DNA copies of mRNA molecules, produced in vitro by action of the enzyme reverse transcriptase. In order to obtain the cDNA for a specific gene, it is first necessary to construct a cDNA library.

### Fragmenting gDNA

The DNA of interest needs to be fragmented to provide a relevant DNA segment of suitable size. Preparation of DNA fragments for cloning is achieved by means of PCR, but it may also be accomplished by restriction enzyme digestion and fractionation by gel electrophoresis.

### Preparing cDNA libraries

To prepare a cDNA library, the first step is to isolate the total mRNA from the cell type of interest. Then, the enzyme reverse transcriptase is used to generate cDNAs. Reverse transcriptase is a RNA-dependent DNA polymerase. It depends on the presence of a primer, usually a poly-dT oligonucleotide, to prime DNA synthesis. DNA polymerase can use these single–stranded primers to initiate second strand DNA synthesis on the mRNA templates. After the single-stranded DNA molecules are converted into double-stranded DNA molecules by DNA polymerase, they are inserted into vectors and cloned. To do this, the cDNA are frequently methylated with a specific methyl transferase. These synthetic oligonucleotides can either be “linkers”, the overhangs are generated by digestion with the appropriate restriction enzyme.

### Plasmid Vector

Recombinant DNA vectors function as carriers of the foreign DNA. Plasmids are small, closed-circular DNA molecules that exist from the chromosomes of their host. Their replication is to be under stringent control (low copy number) or relaxed (high copy number). The restriction sites, called the multiple cloning site or polylinker, give a wide choice of restriction site for use in the cloning step.
# Iraklis Psachna F.C.

Iraklis Psachna Football Club is a Greek football club, based in Psachna, Euboea.

## History

In 2009–10, Psachna earned promotion to the third tier of Greek football, Football League 2, for the first time in club history, as champions of Delta Ethniki Group 7.
In 2010–11, Psachna earned promotion to the second tier of Greek football, the Football League, for the first time in club history.
On 27 November 2011, in the fourth week of the 2011–12 Football League season, Iraklis Psachna achieved its first win in the Greek second tier in club history—a 2–0 defeat of Diagoras.

## Honours

* Delta Ethniki
** Winners (1): 2009–10 (Group 7)
# B. Ekbal

Ekbal Bappukunju is a public health activist, a neurosurgeon, and an academic in Kerala, India and is serving as a member of the Kerala State Planning Board since 2016. He was the Vice-chancellor of the University of Kerala during the period 2000–2004. He completed his pre-degree from St. Berchmans College Changanacherry. He was a member of the Kerala State Planning Board from 1996 to 2000, during which he played a vital role in People's Plan Campaign, a decentralization move by the Government of Kerala.
He was contested in the 2011 Kerala Legislative Assembly Elections from Changanassery Assembly Constituency as a LDF candidate and lost to UDF candidate former minister C F Thomas.
He was the chairman of Kerala State Pollution Control Board. He is also one of the joint convenors of Jan Swasthya Abhiyan (Public Health Movement - India). He is the President of the Democratic Alliance For Knowledge Freedom, Kerala.
He was the chairperson of the Expert Committee set up by the Government of Kerala to explore the possibility of setting up a new university of health sciences. The committee submitted its report on the proposed structure and functions of the university in April 2007.
Ekbal is an activist of Kerala Sastra Sahitya Parishad and has held various offices in the organisation. He was the President of Kerala Sastra Sahithya Parishad from 1983 to 1985. He was former editor of the online Science Journal of Kerala Sastra Sahithya Parishad: www.luca.co.in. His book Indian Oushadha Mekhala Innale Innu received the Abu Dhabi Sakthi Award for Scholarly Literature in 2015.
Ekbal is a follower of the Communist Party of India (Marxist) (CPI(M)) from which he was expelled in 2004 by left-wing hardliners. His membership was later restored. He is married to A Meharunnisa, the former principal and Professor of Anatomy of Govt. TD Medical College at Alappuzha and Kottayam Medical College. She is currently working as head of department of anatomy in SUT Medical College Trivandrum.
# Fanshen station

Fanshen station (Chinese: 翻身站; pinyin: Fānshēn Zhàn) is an underground metro station on Line 5 of the Shenzhen Metro. It opened on 22 June 2011.

## Station layout

| G | - | Exit |
| B1F Concourse | Lobby | Customer Service, Shops, Vending machines, ATMs |
| B2F Platforms | Platform 1 | ← Line 5 towards Chiwan (Bao'an Center) |
| Island platform, doors will open on the left ||
| B2F Platforms | Platform 2 | → Line 5 towards Huangbeiling (Lingzhi) → |

## Exits

| Exit | Destination |
| Exit A | Bao'an Boulevard, Chuangye 1st Road (S), Legend International Estate |
| Exit B | Chuangye 1st Road (S), Fanshen Road, Chuangye Rainbow Department Store, Anle Primary School, Haibin Middle School |
| Exit C | Chuangye 1st Road (N), Fanshen Road, Hongfu Yayuan, Haitian Garden, Haibin Square, Fanshen Shiyan School, 48 Zone Pedestrian Street, Yu'an 1st Road |
| Exit D | Reserved Exit |
# The Misfit (TV series)

The Misfit is an ATV sitcom series starring Ronald Fraser, Patrick Newell and Simon Ward. It was written by Roy Clarke and was broadcast from 1970 to 1971 on ITV.

## Premise

Basil Allenby-Johnson ("Badger" for short) returns from a colonial life in Malaya to an England he no longer recognises.

## Cast

* Basil "Badger" Allenby-Johnson – Ronald Fraser
* Stanley (his brother) – Patrick Newell
* Ted (his son) – Simon Ward
* Alicia (his daughter-in-law) – Susan Carpenter

## Background

Ronald Fraser said of his character, Badger, that: "He epitomises all that was great about the Edwardian gentleman. Honest as the day is long. Loyal, faithful, loving people whatever their colour or creed, and loved by them. And unable to understand the Permissive Society. I'm absolutely in sympathy with him, except that I'm not quite so square."
The character of Badger originated a couple of years earlier in an episode of the BBC drama The Troubleshooters, also written by Clarke.
Each episode of The Misfit explored Badger's response to a different aspect of modern life in a Britain which had just emerged from the Swinging Sixties. Due to the standard practise of wiping at the time which resulted in the loss of many TV programs, the master tapes of ten episodes from this series were wiped and only survive as 16mm monochrome telerecordings. Only the episodes "On Being British", "On Superior Persons" and "Of Europe and Foreigners and Things" survive on colour videotape.

## Episodes
### Series 1 (1970)

| No. overall | No. in series | Title | Original release date |
| 1 | 1 | "On Being British" | 3 March 1970 (1970-03-03) |
| 2 | 2 | "On the Place of Women in the Home" | 10 March 1970 (1970-03-10) |
| 3 | 3 | "On Management and Labour" | 17 March 1970 (1970-03-17) |
| 4 | 4 | "On Reading the Small Print" | 24 March 1970 (1970-03-24) |
| 5 | 5 | "On Protest" | 31 March 1970 (1970-03-31) |
| 6 | 6 | "On Not Being Lost" | 7 April 1970 (1970-04-07) |

### Series 2 (1971)

| No. overall | No. in series | Title | Original release date |
| 7 | 1 | "On the Army Stores Vision of Paradise" | 1 March 1971 (1971-03-01) |
| 8 | 2 | "On Paperback Revolutionaries" | 8 March 1971 (1971-03-08) |
| 9 | 3 | "On National Health" | 15 March 1971 (1971-03-15) |
| 10 | 4 | "On Superior Persons" | 22 March 1971 (1971-03-22) |
| 11 | 5 | "On the New Establishment" | 29 March 1971 (1971-03-29) |
| 12 | 6 | "On Europe and Foreigners and Things" | 5 April 1971 (1971-04-05) |
| 13 | 6 | "On Arrivals and Departures and Things in Between" | 12 April 1971 (1971-04-12) |

## Reception

The 1970 Writers Guild Award for the best writer of a British TV series went to Roy Clarke for this series. Nostalgia Central noted that, although the series "started well", the quality of the scripts "deteriorated, the situations became exhausted, and Fraser's persona was reduced to an irritating whiner".
# Rique Pantoja & Chet Baker

Rique Pantoja & Chet Baker is an album by trumpeter/vocalist Chet Baker and Brazilian composer and pianist Rique Pantoja produced by Chico Neves and Rique Pantoja. The album was recorded by Chico Neves and Iro Barreto with recording sessions taking place at Studio Pollicino in 1984 in Rome, Studio Nas Nuvens in 1985 in Rio de Janeiro, when Chet Baker came to Brazil to play at the Free Jazz Festival, and Studio Audio Patrulba in 1987 in São Paulo. It was mixed by Iro Barreto, Zeziabo Matarelli and Rique Pantoja and released on the WEA Discos label in Brazil in 1987, the Pony Canyon label in Japan on July 21, 1989 and the Warner Music Latina label in the US in 1989.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Rolling Stone Jazz Record Guide | |
The AllMusic review by Ron Wynn stated: "Baker was dominant musical personality, Pantoja provided Latin background."
David Steinberg for the Albuquerque Journal wrote: "On this album Baker evokes a rich sound."

## Track listing

* "Cinema 1" (Rique Pantoja) – 5:23
* "Saci" (Rique Pantoja) – 4:26
* "Arborway" (Rique Pantoja) – 5:27
* "So Hard to Know" (Rique Pantoja, Roxanne Seeman) – 5:43
* "Te Cantei" (Rique Pantoja) – 5:19
* "Depois Da Praia" (Rique Pantoja) – 4:44

## Personnel

* Chet Baker – trumpet, vocals
* Rique Pantoja – piano, synthesizer
* Sizao Machado – bass guitar
* Roberto Gatto – drums
* Mauro Senise – flute on "Depois Da Praia"
# Jean-Pierre Kuhn

Jean-Pierre Kuhn (7 May 1903 – 2 August 1984) was a Luxembourgish cyclist. He competed in two events at the 1924 Summer Olympics.
# 1999 Nigerian Senate elections in Oyo State

The 1999 Nigerian Senate election in Oyo State was held on February 20, 1999, to elect members of the Nigerian Senate to represent Oyo State. Brimmo Yusuf representing Oyo North, Lekan Balogun representing Oyo Central and Peter Olawuyi representing Oyo South all won on the platform of the Alliance for Democracy.

## Overview

| Affiliation | Party | Party | Total |
| Affiliation | PDP | AD | Total |
| Before Election | | | 3 |
| After Election | 0 | 3 | 3 |

## Summary

| District | Elected Senator | Party |
| Oyo North | Brimmo Yusuf | AD |
| Oyo Central | Lekan Balogun | AD |
| Oyo South | Peter Olawuyi | AD |

## Results
### Oyo North

The election was won by Brimmo Yusuf of the Alliance for Democracy.
1999 Nigerian Senate election in Oyo State :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | AD | Brimmo Yusuf | | |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | | |
| | AD hold | AD hold | AD hold | AD hold |

### Oyo Central

The election was won by Lekan Balogun of the Alliance for Democracy.
1999 Nigerian Senate election in Oyo State :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | AD | Lekan Balogun | | |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | | |
| | AD hold | AD hold | AD hold | AD hold |

### Oyo South

The election was won by Peter Olawuyi of the Alliance for Democracy.
1999 Nigerian Senate election in Oyo State :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | AD | Peter Olawuyi | | |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | | |
| | AD hold | AD hold | AD hold | AD hold |
# Efthimios Diplaros

Efthimios Diplaros (Greek: Ευθύμιος Δίπλαρος; born March 18, 1980) is a Greek Cypriot politician, who has served as the Deputy President of the Democratic Rally since May 2023. He has been a member of parliament for the Limassol Electoral District since 2011.

## Biography

He studied communication and mass media at the Professional Training Institute DELTA in Thessaloniki. Before becoming an MP he worked as a journalist.
He is married to Argyro Rotsidou and has three sons and one daughter.

## Political career

During the period of 2001–2003, he was a member of the Youth Council of the Democratic Rally (NEDISY). Since 2003, he has been a member of the Limassol District Council of DISY and a member of the Supreme Council of DISY.
In the 2006 municipal elections, he was elected as a municipal councelor in the Municipality of Limassol with DISY.
In the 2011 legislative election, he was elected as a member of parliament in the Limassol Electoral District with DISY. He was re-elected in the 2016 and in 2021.
As an MP, he serves as the deputy parliamentary spokesperson of DISY, a member of the Selection Committee, and a member of the Parliamentary Committee on Agriculture and Natural Resources and the Parliamentary Committee on Transport, Communications, and Works.
In February 2020, he was elected vice-president of DISY, and on May 6, 2023, he was elected deputy president of the party.
# Diana Kattowitz

SC Diana Kattowitz was an ethnically German association football club playing in what was Kattowitz, Upper Silesia in Germany (now Katowice, Poland) during the inter-war period. Established 13 February 1905, it was one of a small number of clubs that made up the Kattowitzer Ballspiel-Verband alongside Preussen Kattowitz and Germania Kattowitz. With FC 1903 Ratibor, these clubs formed the Upper Silesian division (Bezirk Oberschlesien) of the Southeast German Football Federation in 1906.

## History

Diana was named by founding president Ernst Tschoche in honour of the Roman goddess of hunting and had a membership of about 50, mostly students and employees of the Kattowitzer Bahndirektion (en:Kattowitz Railways Directorate). The team took part in qualification play for the German national championship in 1912 following their capture of the Upper Silesian title, but were eliminated early on by Germania Breslau. Their title was enabled through a merger with Borussia Myslowitz in 1911, as both clubs were struggling at the time. A side made up of seven Diana and four Borussia footballers playing as Diana was fielded.
Football competition ground to a halt in the region due to World War I. After the conflict, a Polish republic was re-established, and Upper Silesia was the subject of a territorial dispute between Germany and Poland. In 1921, a League of Nations plebiscite granted part of the region – including Kattowitz – to Poland. Borussia and Diana had re-emerged as separate sides in 1919 with Diana Kattowitz becoming part of lower tier Polish football competition as Klub Sportowy Diana Katowice in 1922. Following the invasion of Poland by the Nazis in 1939, the club was displaced by the formation of VfB Kattowitz, which was active until 1944 when it disappeared as the area was restored to Polish control.

## Crest

* 1905–1923
* 1923–1939
* 30th Jubilee Logo

## Honours

* Upper Silesia (Germany) champions: 1912
# Naprzód Janów

Naprzód Janów is an ice hockey team from the Janów neighbourhood of Katowice, Poland. They compete in the Polska Hokej Liga, the top level of ice hockey in Poland.

## History

The team was founded as Górnik Janów in 1920. In 1962, they were renamed their present name, Naprzód Janów. The club ceased to exist in 1998, but returned to the Polish 1. Liga in 2004, as a part amateur team. They won promotion to the PLH in 2006/2007, but were relegated during the 2010/2011 season due to financial troubles. In 2014, they returned to the top level, only to return to the Polish 1. Liga in 2016 after financial difficulties prevented them from playing in the PHL.

## Achievements

* Polish Cup champion (1): 1970.
* Polska Liga Hokejowa runner-up (7): 1950, 1952, 1971, 1973, 1977, 1989, 1992.
* Polish 1. Liga champions (3): 1962, 2014, 2017.
# Giants Wrocław

The Giants Wrocław (formerly The Crew Wrocław) were an American football team based in Wrocław, Poland. They played in the Polish American Football League.

## History

The team was founded in 2005 as Wrocław Angels. In 2007, they won the final of the Polish American Football League against Silesia Miners. In 2008 the team makes his first appearance at the EFAF Cup. In 2009 Aki Jones joined The Crew. Jones is the first former NFL player who is playing in the Polish league. In 2012, the team changed its name from The Crew Wrocław to Giants Wrocław. In 2013, they merged with Devils Wrocław forming a new team Panthers Wrocław.

## Season-by-season records
### PLFA

| PLFA champions (2006–2007) PLFA I champions (2008–present) | PLFA II champions (2008–present) | Championship Game appearances |
| Season | League | Division | Finish | Wins | Losses | Ties | Postseason results |
| 2006 | PLFA | — | 3rd | 1 | 2 | 0 | Lost 3rd placed game (Fireballs) W.O. |
| 2007 | PLFA | South | 1st | 5 | 1 | 0 | Won semi-final (Seahawks) 2–18 Won Polish Bowl (Miners) 18–0 |
| 2008 | PLFA I | — | 3rd | 4 | 3 | 0 | Lost semi-final (Eagles) 7–8 |
| 2009 | PLFA I | — | 1st | 6 | 1 | 0 | Won semi-final (Kozły) 28–8 Lost Polish Bowl (Miners) 7–18 |
| 2010 | PLFA I | — | 2nd | 6 | 1 | 0 | Won semi-final (Seahawks) 49–0 Lost Polish Bowl (Devils) 32–37 |
| 2011 | PLFA I | — | 1st | 9 | 0 | 0 | Won semi-final (Seahawks) 27–7 Won Polish Bowl (Devils) 27–26 |

### EFAF

| Season | Competition | Group | Finish | Wins | Losses | Ties | Season results | Playoffs results | Ref |
| 2008 | EFAF Cup | D | 3rd | 0 | 2 | 0 | vs Prague Panthers 0-53 at Danube Dragons 0-84 | — | |
| 2012 | EFAF Cup | C | — | — | — | — | at Søllerød Gold Diggers vs Prague Black Hawks | — | |

### ČLAF

| Season | Competition | Group | Finish | Wins | Losses | Ties | Playoffs results | Ref |
| 2006 | ČLAF | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | |
| 2012 | ČLAF | A1 | — | — | — | — | — | |

## Honours

* Polish Bowl
** Champions: 2007, 2011, 2013
** Runners-up: 2009, 2010
# Armenia–Slovakia relations

Armenia–Slovakia relations are foreign relations between Armenia and Slovakia. Diplomatic relations between both countries were established 1994. Armenia is represented in Slovakia through its embassy in Vienna (Austria). Slovakia is represented in Armenia through a non resident ambassador based in Bratislava (in the Foreign Ministry). Both countries are full members of the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe and of the Council of Europe.
Slovakia recognized the Armenian Genocide in between February 24 and February 28, 2008, Slovak Foreign Minister Ján Kubiš,made an official visit to Armenia.
There are between 78 people of Armenian descent living in Slovakia.