OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Alexandre Couillon

Alexandre Couillon (born December 9, 1975) is a French chef based in Noirmoutier. Featured in the 2018 Netflix documentary series Chef's Table: France, Couillon's seafood restaurant La Marine, which he inherited from his parents and which he now runs with his wife Celine, has received a three-star rating from the Michelin Guide.

## Early life and career

When Couillon was six years old, his parents bought La Marine, a small cafe in Noirmoutier-en-l'Île. Initially not interested in cooking, he decided to pursue a career in the culinary world after watching Michel Fornareso cook on TV. He applied for a job under Fornareso, demonstrating his early talent with his mother's apple pie recipe.

## La Marine

Couillon later worked for Michelin star-awarded chef Michel Guerard, but soon got a call from his father who offered him to take over their island restaurant. Couillon and his wife, after some hesitation, moved back to the island to save the ailing restaurant. Toward the end of a seven-year trial period for the restaurant, a visiting journalist covered the restaurant that led to a first Michelin star for the cafe months later.
The award inspired Couillon and his team to experiment with new dishes. But it was an intern's mistake with the squid bouillon that led Couillon to apply the messed-up sauce to a fresh oyster on a big white plate, which in turn led to a slew of other simple compositions that reflected life on Noirmoutier. Couillon's new direction earned his restaurant its second Michelin star.
The Michelin Guide has stated that Couillon's "six- or nine-course tasting menu (is) constantly renewed according to the tight flow consignments from the garden and the fishermen. The quality of the fish, seafood and vegetables is exceptional." Couillon has also put up Petit Couillon, a shop selling produce from his local artisan and farmer partners.
In 2017 he was awarded the Gault Millau. In 2020, he was listed as the #50 chef in the Best Chef Awards' Top 100 list.
The Michelin Guide awarded him a third star for La Marine in 2023.

## Philosophy

Couillon has stated that "It’s important to promote our products to show that they exist. We don’t work with products that come from far away. And that’s why our artisans are so important.”
He said that his goal, in contrast to what he has been taught, has been "to imagine that there is no separation between the sea and the kitchen. That’s what I was missing. That is the path of the future.”
Michelin has quoted him as having said, "We live in tune with nature, which alone dictates, day after day, what will be on the menu at our restaurant."
# Whybrow

Whybrow is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Arthur Whybrow (1923–2009), British actor
* Ian Whybrow (born 1941), English writer
* Peter C. Whybrow, English psychiatrist and writer
# Chitalishte

A chitalishte (Bulgarian: читалище, pronounced) is a traditional Bulgarian public institution and building that fulfills several functions at once, such as a community centre, public library, and a theatre. It is also used as an educational institution, where people of all ages can enroll in foreign language, dance, music and other courses. In this function they could be compared to the folk high schools of Northern Europe. Some larger urban chitalishta are comparable to 92nd Street Y in New York City.

## Etymology

The term chitalishte combines the Bulgarian Slavic root, chital- ("reading") and the suffix -ishte (a place where preceding verb happens). Thus chitalishte literally means "reading place" or "reading room", a place where books are kept for public use.

## History

The chitalishta of the 19th and early 20th century had a crucial role in preserving and developing Bulgarian culture and thus played an important role during the Bulgarian National Revival. The first institutions of this kind emerged towards the end of the Ottoman era, in 1856 in the towns of Shumen, Lom and Svishtov. Later, the chitalishte became an important multi-purpose institution in villages and smaller towns. Today, chitalishta are less widely spread and have decreasingly critical roles, mostly due to lack of funding. They are evolving and adapting by also hosting public events, and housing cinema halls and other modern organisations.
In December 2017 the Bulgarian Chitalishte was Selected on the Register of Good Safeguarding Practices by UNESCO.

## Buildings

Many chitalishte buildings are protected heritage assets, being examples of either traditional Bulgarian architecture, or fin de siècle European architecture. Dedicated chitalishte buildings continued to be built well into the 20th century and under the communist regime, in widely ranging architectural styles - form New Classicism to modernism.
* Dobri Voynikov (orig. Archangel Michael), Shumen, built 1898
* Father Paisius, Samokov, built 1925-1929 as both a chitalishte and a war memorial
* Zarya, Haskovo, built 1960s
* Hristo Botev, Blagoevgrad, built 1960s

## Legislation

Legally, chitalishta are regulated by the Law about People's Chitalishta (Bulgarian: Закон за народните читалища). The Bulgarian Ministry of Culture maintains a registry of chitalishta and the associations that manage them. They receive subsidies from both the Ministry and municipal governments. Since 2009, the official name of a chitalishte must contain the year of its founding (e.g. Videlina-1862).
# Greaser's Palace

Greaser's Palace is a 1972 American Western film written and directed by Robert Downey Sr. It stars Allan Arbus as Jesse, a man with amnesia who heals the sick, resurrects the dead and tap dances on water on the American frontier. A parable based on the life of Jesus in the New Testament, the film has been described as an acid Western.

## Plot

Jesse (Allan Arbus) paraglides into a town on the American frontier run by a saloon owner named Seaweedhead Greaser (Albert Henderson), a tyrant who collects the town's taxes while keeping his mother and favorite mariachi band in cages, and suffering from chronic constipation. Jesse has amnesia and remembers nothing except that he is anticipated by talent agent Morris, telling people that he's on his way to Jerusalem, where he will become a singer, dancer and actor. Greaser murders his son, Lamy Homo Greaser (Michael Sullivan), for being a homosexual, and Jesse resurrects the dead man.
Subsequently, Jesse heals the sick and tap dances on water. Greaser's saloon is losing money due to the declining popularity of his daughter Cholera (Luana Anders)'s performances, so he hires Jesse to sing and dance at the saloon. Jesse concludes his act with him bleeding stigmatically from his hands. The audience loves it, but the talent agent pans the act. Jesse begins a relationship with a woman (Elsie Downey) who ultimately crucifies him so he can resurrect her son (Robert Downey Jr.), who was killed by Indians.

## Cast

Cast notes:
* Robert Downey Jr., the son of the writer-director of the film, has an uncredited role as a child. Elsie Downey who played "the Woman" was Robert Downey Sr.'s wife. Also in the cast were Allyson Downey and Stacy Sheehan, Downey Sr.'s daughter and niece.

## Production

Greaser's Palace, which was shot on location in New Mexico, was produced by Cyma Rubin, a neophyte Broadway producer who gave Downey a million dollars to make the film. Downey had previously made the cult hit Putney Swope (1969) as well as lesser-known films such as Pound (1970), Babo 73 (1964) and Chafed Elbows (1966).

## Reception

Although Time magazine's Jay Cocks called it "Downey's funniest, most accomplished and most audacious film yet" and "the most adventurous American movie so far this year", Greaser's Palace did not receive generally good critical reviews. Thomas Meehan, writing in the Saturday Review said "Robert Downey seems to have absolutely everything it takes to be a successful movie director except talent," and thought that this film was "even worse than his earlier pictures – an absurdist, incomprehensible Western that mixes in scatology, William Morris agents and the second coming of Christ." Kevin Thomas, the critic for the Los Angeles Times wrote of it "...the film is so utterly devoid of wit and imagination that the unremitting gross behavior and language it wallows in is quickly revolting." Kathleen Carroll, critic for the New York Daily News asked "Does this weird concoction of Harvard Lampoon parody, half-serious symbolism and silly slapstick really work?"
The film, which was presented at the Telluride Film Festival in 1976, was not a commercial success.
# Baron Islington

Baron Islington, of Islington in the County of London, was a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. It was created in 1910 for Sir John Poynder-Dickson, 6th Baronet, Governor of New Zealand from 1910 to 1912.
The Baronetcy of Dickson of Hardingham Hall (Hardingham Hall in the County of Norfolk), was created in the Baronetage of the United Kingdom on 21 September 1802 for Archibald Dickson, an admiral in the Royal Navy, with remainder, in default of male issue of his own, to his nephew Archibald Collingwood Dickson and the male issue of his body.
Dickson had no sons and was succeeded according to the special remainder by his nephew, the second Baronet. He was the son of Admiral William Dickson. The second Baronet was a rear-admiral in the Royal Navy. He was succeeded by his eldest son, the third Baronet. He was a vice-admiral in the Royal Navy. He was childless and was succeeded by his younger brother, the fourth Baronet. He was a colonel in the Bengal Army. He was succeeded by his younger brother, the fifth Baronet. He was a captain in the Royal Navy. He was childless and was succeeded by his nephew, the aforementioned sixth Baronet who was elevated to the peerage in 1910. He was the only son of John Bourmaster Dickson (1815-1876), a rear-admiral in the Royal Navy and the fifth son of the second Baronet, by his first wife Sarah Matilda (d. 1863), daughter of Thomas Poynder, of Hilmarton near Calne, Wiltshire. In 1888, on succeeding to the estates of his maternal uncle, he assumed by Royal licence the additional surname of Poynder. The titles became extinct on Lord Islington's death in 1936.
The first Baronet was the nephew of James Dickson, Member of Parliament for Lanark Burghs and the brother of the aforementioned William Dickson (d. 1803), an admiral in the Royal Navy.

## Dickson, later Poynder Dickson, baronets of Hardingham Hall (1802)

* Sir Archibald Dickson, 1st Baronet (died 1803)
* Sir Archibald Collingwood Dickson, 2nd Baronet (1772–1827)
* Sir William Dickson, 3rd Baronet (1798–1868)
* Sir Colpoys Dickson, 4th Baronet (1807–1868)
* Sir Alexander Collingwood Thomas Dickson, 5th Baronet (1810–1884)
* Sir John Poynder Dickson, 6th Baronet (1866–1936) (created Baron Islington in 1910)

## Barons Islington (1910)

* John Poynder Dickson, 1st Baron Islington (1866–1936)
# Bernstein's theorem (polynomials)

In mathematics, Bernstein's theorem is an inequality relating the maximum modulus of a complex polynomial function on the unit disk with the maximum modulus of its derivative on the unit disk. It was proven by Sergei Bernstein while he was working on approximation theory.

## Statement

Let $\max _{|z|=1}|f(z)|$ denote the maximum modulus of an arbitrary function $f(z)$ on $|z|=1$, and let $f'(z)$ denote its derivative. Then for every polynomial $P(z)$ of degree $n$ we have
    $\max _{|z|=1}|P'(z)|\leq n\max _{|z|=1}|P(z)|$.
The inequality cannot be improved and equality holds if and only if $P(z)=\alpha z^{n}$.

## Bernstein's inequality

In mathematical analysis, Bernstein's inequality states that on the complex plane, within the disk of radius 1, the degree of a polynomial times the maximum value of a polynomial is an upper bound for the similar maximum of its derivative. Applying the theorem k times yields
    $\max _{|z|\leq 1}|P^{(k)}(z)|\leq {\frac {n!}{(n-k)!}}\cdot \max _{|z|\leq 1}|P(z)|.$

## Similar results

Paul Erdős conjectured that if $P(z)$ has no zeros in $|z|<1$, then $\max _{|z|=1}|P'(z)|\leq {\frac {n}{2}}\max _{|z|=1}|P(z)|$. This was proved by Peter Lax.
M. A. Malik showed that if $P(z)$ has no zeros in $|z|<k$ for a given $k\geq 1$, then $\max _{|z|=1}|P'(z)|\leq {\frac {n}{1+k}}\max _{|z|=1}|P(z)|$.
# Plage

Plage may refer to:
* Solar plage, a bright region in the chromosphere of the Sun
* Plage (mycology), a clear, unornamented area on the basal area of an ornamented fungal spore
* "Plage" (song), a 2011 song by English electronic band Crystal Fighters
* Beach, a translation from French
* Merville-Franceville-Plage, a commune in France
* PLAGE, Platform Against Nuclear Dangers (Plattform gegen Atomgefahren Salzburg-Austria)
# Mariët Dommers

Mariëtte Jacoba Geertruida "Mariët" Dommers (born 19 March 1948) is a former diver from the Netherlands. She competed at the 1968 and 1972 Summer Olympics in springboard and finished in 18th and 23rd position, respectively.
After marriage in 1973 she changed her last name to 'Van der Want'.
# Hugh McGillivray

Hugh McGillivray (ca 1875 – February 10, 1959) was a politician in Saskatchewan, Canada. He served as mayor of Regina from 1947 to 1948.
McGillivray was born to a family that homesteaded north of Pense, he served as the first reeve of Pense in 1913. McGillivray operated a hardware store in Pense. In 1920, he moved to Regina. McGillivray served on Regina city council from 1940 to 1946. He received the Order of the British Empire in 1946 for his service while chairman of the Veterans' Dependents Advisory Committee for southern Saskatchewan following World War II.
McGillivray was president of the Regina Exhibition Association in 1945.
He died in Regina at the age of 84.
McGillivray Crescent in Regina was named in his honour.
# Christopher Elderfield

Christopher Elderfield (1607–1652) was an English clergyman and theologian.

## Life

The son of William Elderfield, he was born at Harwell, Berkshire, where he was baptised 11 April 1607. He studied at a local school kept by Hugh Lloyd, M.A., the vicar, and in 1621 he entered St. Mary Hall, Oxford, as a batler. In due course he took the two degrees in arts and entered into holy orders.
After holding some minor appointments, one of which was as curate at Coates, Essex, he became rector of Burton, Sussex. The duties of this post were as private chaplain to Sir William Goring, whose residence, Burton Place, was the only dwelling-house in the parish. There Elderfield devoted himself to study.
He died 2 December 1652 at Burton Place. In his will he directed that he should be buried in the chancel of his church, but this privilege was refused by Sir William Goring, because (it was alleged) he was disappointed in a legacy he expected to receive, and the body was laid in the nave.

## Legacy

Elderfield had left the bulk of his property to his native parish of Harwell; money was expended in the purchase of land in South Moreton, and by a decree in chancery the remaining sum. was handed to the churchwardens of the neighbouring village of Hagbourne for charitable purposes. He also left £36 for the benefit of ejected ministers, He bequeathed to the university of Oxford his manuscript of 'Lyra on the Psalms,' 'Rodolphus, his Postills,' and a copy of 'Clemens Romanus,' bound up with a 'Tract on Purgatory.'

## Works

In 1650 he published 'The Civill Right of Tythes,' London, a work of both law and theology. Of Regeneration and Baptism, Hebrew and Christian, Lond. 1653, was published after his death by his executors.
# Realms of Fantasy (game)

Realms of Fantasy is a closed-ended, play-by-mail (PBM) fantasy wargame. Designed in 1987 by Computer Campaigns of New Zealand, it was later published by Australian Wizard, Graaf Simulations in the United States, and Pagoda Games in the United Kingdom. In each game, 10 to 50 players role-played wizards vying for supremacy on a hex map that varied in size depending on the number of players. The game featured magic and combat, with diplomacy playing a minor role.
Realms of Fantasy received generally positive reviews in various gaming magazines in the early 1990s, with reviewers praising its value and simplicity.

## History and development

Realms of Fantasy was a fantasy PBM wargame. It was designed in 1987 by Computer Campaigns in New Zealand. By 1991, it was published by Australian Wizard. By 1997, it was published in the United Kingdom by Pagoda Games. It was also published in the United States by Graaf Simulations.

## Gameplay

Each game involved 10 to 50 players role-playing wizards vying for supremacy. Players started with a wizard, a province, and a small force. The game was played on a hex map, with its size varying based on the number of players. Magic and combat were key elements of gameplay, while diplomacy played a minor role.

## Reception

Bob Bost reviewed the game in a 1991 issue of Flagship. He stated:
   Overall, I enjoy playing Realms of Fantasy, and so will you if you don't expect too much in the way of detailed 'fantasy realism'. It is easy to understand, and provides good entertainment for the cost; like Andon's Kings & Things* and GSI's Earthwood, it offers pleasant fantasy wargaming without frills. People looking for complex economics, grand strategic planning and the like, however, should look elsewhere.
Mark Macagnone reviewed the game in the November–December 1992 issue of Paper Mayhem. He rated it 3.5 out of 5 for the Rule Book and "Fun Index vs. Cost," 3.8 for Game Materials, 4 stars for Player Interaction, Turn Results, and Turn Sheets, 5 stars for Gamemaster Response, and 3.8 stars overall.
Mo Holkar reviewed the game in the May–June 1997 issue of Flagship, stating: "Provided you're not too bothered about diplomacy, if you like low-cost fantasy wargaming, you should like Realms of Fantasy."
# Lillian Bagala

Lillian Bagala is a regional director of Irise International, East Africa and a director for the Uganda Youth Network. She has been part of the Technical Working Committee for USAID – CORE Initiative to review and evaluate proposals, and was a pioneer member of the AFRiYAN - Africa Youth Adolescent Network for sub-Saharan Africa constituted by UNFPA to respond to sexual and reproductive health issues among young people. She established the Period Equality Network which brings together 85 member organizations across East Africa that champion menstrual health and hygiene work to engage in collective advocacy.

## Education

Lillian Bagala attended Makerere University, from which she earned a Bachelor of Arts in social sciences, specializing in social work, political science, and psychology. She then earned a post-graduate diploma in project planning and management from Uganda Management Institute.

## Career

Bagala was part of the team from Ministry of Gender, Labor and Social Development Uganda that conducted a research on the Situation Analysis of Child Poverty and Deprivation in Uganda together with UNICEF, Uganda, Economic Policy Research Centre, Uganda.

## Achievements

Bagala was successfully nominated to join the Core Group of the Global Menstrual Health Collective
# 2007 Rikuzentakata mayoral election

Rikuzentakata, Iwate, held a mayoral election on February 4, 2007. Nagato Nakasato beat incumbent mayor Akihiko Yoshida.

## Candidates

* Akihiko Yoshida, incumbent mayor and former city assembly member supported by the Democratic Party of Japan (DPJ)
* Nagato Nakasato, former city assembly member and candidate for the Japanese Communist Party (JCP)

## Results

Mayoral election 2007: Rikuzentakata City :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Independent, JCP | Nagato Nakasato | 9,865 | |
| | Independent, DPJ | Akihiko Yoshida | 7,341 | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 17,313 | 82.73 % |
# Papuascincus stanleyanus

Papuascincus stanleyanus is a species of skink, a lizard in the family Scincidae. The species is endemic to New Guinea.

## Etymology

The specific name, stanleyanus, refers to the Owen Stanley Range.

## Foreign language common names

P. stanleyanus is known as kls or mabdagol in the Kalam language of Papua New Guinea.

## Habitat

Papuascincus stanleyanus is commensal with humans, and is often found in human settlements. In the Upper Kaironk Valley of Madang Province, Papua New Guinea, it is the most common small lizard found in houses.

## Reproduction

C. stanleyanus is oviparous.
# Old Land

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Old Land is a Relativity Records 1985 compilation album by Cluster and Brian Eno. All of the tracks had been previously released on two prior albums: Cluster & Eno and After the Heat, which were released on LP by Sky Records in 1977 and 1978, respectively. The title is drawn from a track originally released on After the Heat.

## Track listing

* "Base and Apex" – 4:29
* "Broken Head" – 5:25
* "The Belldog" – 6:16
* "Tzima N'Arki" – 4:30
* "Schöne Hände" – 3:03
* "Steinsame" – 4:06
* "Wehrmut" – 3:20
* "Für Luise" – 5:04
* "Old Land" – 4:10
* Tracks 5–8 from Cluster & Eno, others from After the Heat

## Personnel

* Brian Eno – vocals, bass guitar, synthesizers, keyboards
* Dieter Moebius – synthesizers, keyboards
* Hans-Joachim Roedelius – synthesizers, keyboards
* Holger Czukay – bass guitar on "Tzima N'arki"
# Keith Cumberpatch

Keith Daniel Cumberpatch (25 August 1927 – 15 November 2013) was a New Zealand field hockey player. He represented New Zealand in field hockey in 1956 and 1958, including at the 1956 Olympic Games in Melbourne.
# E=MC2 (disambiguation)

E = mc$^2$ is the equation of mass–energy equivalence.
E=MC$^2$ or E=MC2 may also refer to:

## Music

* E=MC² (Count Basie album), 1958
* E=MC² (Giorgio Moroder album), 1979
* E=MC² (Mariah Carey album), 2008
* "E=MC$^2$" (song), a 1986 song by Big Audio Dynamite
* "E=MC$^2$", a song by Ayreon from the 2008 album 01011001

## Other uses

* "E=MC$^2$" (poem), a 1961 poem by Rosser Reeves
* E=mc$^2$: A Biography of the World's Most Famous Equation, a 2001 book by David Bodanis
* "E=MC$^2$", a 1946 poem by Morris Bishop
# Toc H Institute of Science and Technology

Toc H Institute of Science & Technology was established in 2002. It is located in Arakkunnam, Ernakulam, Kerala, India. The campus has three blocks:
* The Main Block (Aryabhatta Block) named after the Indian Scientist Aryabhata
* Einstein Block
* Visweshwarayya Block.
The college is headed by principal Preethi Thekkath and follows Bloom's revised taxonomy for education. Dignitaries including former president A.P.J Abdul Kalam, I.S.R.O Chief Dr.G. Madhavan Nair have visited the college.

## Recognition

The institute is approved by the All India Council for Technical Education (AICTE), New Delhi and the Government of Kerala and is affiliated to APJ Abdul Kalam Technological University. The college is accredited by the National Assessment and Accreditation Council (NAAC). It is one among the 16 engineering colleges in Kerala with National Board of Accreditation (NBA) Accredited Programs in Civil Engineering, Computer Science & Engineering, Electronics & Communications Engineering & Mechanical Engineering and Safety & Fire Engineering under the self financing category.

## Organization

The college offers BTech courses in the following disciplines:
* Mechanical engineering
* Electronics and communication engineering
* Computer science and engineering
* Information technology
* Electrical and electronics engineering
* Civil engineering
* Safety & fire engineering
* Robotics & automation
This institution offers MBA and MTech. Offered MTech courses are:
* Thermal Engineering
* VLSI & Embedded Systems
* Wireless Technology
* Power Electronics
* Computer science with specialization in Data Science.
* Construction Engineering & Management
* Network Computing