OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Adoration of the Christ Child (Bosch)

Adoration of the Christ Child is a painting previously attributed to Hieronymus Bosch portraying Mary and the Christ Child. It was created in about 1568, long after Bosch's death. It is held by the Wallraf–Richartz Museum in Cologne, Germany.
# Dan Spence

Daniel Spence (born 22 October 1989) is an English former footballer who played as a defender.

## Early life

As a youth player, Spence joined the youth academy of English side Reading FC. He attended Little Heath School in England.

## Career

In 2013, Spence signed for English side Eastleigh FC. He helped the club win the league.

## Style of play

Spence mainly operated as a defender. He was known for his versatility.

## Personal life

Spence was born in 2000 in England. He has worked as a teaching assistant.
# Raymundo Perdigon Brito

Raymundo Perdigón Brito is an independent Cuban journalist. In December 2006, he was sentenced to four years in prison for "Social Dangerousness".
In 2006, Perdigon was acting as a freelance journalist. He had published articles on foreign websites that documented government abuses. On 17 November 2006, he and his sister Ana Margarita Perdigon founded the Yayabo Press, a news agency, with some other journalists. On 29 November 2006, Perdigon was arrested and told he would be imprisoned if he continued reporting. He refused. At a summary trial six days later, on 5 December 2006, he was sentenced to four years in prison for "social dangerousness". When his family was leaving the courthouse, they were attacked and beaten up. Perdigon's father was hospitalized. Ana Margarita Perdigon replaced him as editor of the Yayabo Press.
Perdigon was one of three Cuban journalists who were given long prison sentences in 2006, the other two being Armando Andrés Betancourt Reina and Guillermo Espinosa Rodriguez. A report by published by Human Rights Watch in November 2009 said he had repeatedly been beaten by the guards and placed in solitary confinement.
In February 2009, the Inter American Press Association (IAPA) called on the Cuban government to release 25 journalists who were being detained for independent reporting, including Raymundo Perdigon Brito. Perdigón was released from prison on 24 November 2010.
He denounced the poor living conditions in the Nieves Morejón prison in the Sancti Spíritus province, where he had been held. He said he would continue to fight for freedom.
# Mouthfeel

Mouthfeel refers to the physical sensations in the mouth caused by food or drink, making it distinct from taste. It is a fundamental sensory attribute which, along with taste and smell, determines the overall flavor of a food item. Mouthfeel is also sometimes referred to as texture.
It is used in many areas related to the testing and evaluating of foodstuffs, such as wine-tasting and food rheology. It is evaluated from initial perception on the palate to first bite, through chewing to swallowing and aftertaste. In wine-tasting, for example, mouthfeel is usually used with a modifier (big, sweet, tannic, chewy, etc.) to the general sensation of the wine in the mouth. Research indicates texture and mouthfeel can also influence satiety with the effect of viscosity most significant.
Mouthfeel is often related to a product's water activity—hard or crisp products having lower water activities and soft products having intermediate to high water activities.

## Qualities perceived

* Chewiness: The sensation of sustained, elastic resistance from food while it is chewed
* Cohesiveness: The degree to which the sample deforms before rupturing when biting with molars
* Crunchiness: The audible grinding of a food when it is chewed
* Density: The compactness of cross section of the sample after biting completely through with the molars
* Dryness: The degree to which the sample feels dry in the mouth
* Exquisiteness: The perceived quality of the item in question
* Fracturability: The force with which the sample crumbles, cracks or shatters – Fracturability encompasses crumbliness, crispiness, crunchiness and brittleness.
* Graininess: The degree to which a sample contains small grainy particles
* Gumminess: The energy required to disintegrate a semi-solid food to a state ready for swallowing
* Hardness: The force required to deform the product to a given distance, i.e., force to compress between molars, bite through with incisors, compress between tongue and palate
* Heaviness: The weight of product perceived when first placed on tongue
* Juiciness
* Moisture absorption: The amount of saliva absorbed by product
* Moisture release: The amount of wetness/juiciness released from sample
* Mouthcoating: The type and degree of coating in the mouth after mastication (for example, fat/oil)
* Roughness: The degree of abrasiveness of product's surface perceived by the tongue
* Slipperiness: The degree to which the product slides over the tongue
* Smoothness: The absence of any particles, lumps, bumps, etc., in the product
* Tenderness: The opposite of hardness; ease of chewing
* Uniformity: The degree to which the sample is even throughout or the homogeneity of the sample
* Uniformity of bite: The evenness of force throughout the bite
* Uniformity of chew: The degree to which the chewing characteristics of the product are even throughout mastication
* Viscosity: The force required to draw a liquid from a spoon over the tongue
* Wetness: The amount of moisture perceived on product's surface
# Gents (novel)

Gents is a 1997 novel by Warwick Collins. It is set in the unlikely environment of a "Gentlemen's" toilet, somewhere in London.
The story describes the lives of three West Indian immigrants who run a public urinal in London. Collins claimed it was stimulated in part by his memories of apartheid when he lived as a child in South Africa. The New York Times reviewer wrote: "Mr. Collins is able to express, deftly, several contrasting views of homosexuality. ..., resolves to make up his own mind about alternative life styles and does precisely that, with a mixture of love and logic."

## Footnotes

* ↑ "Gents by Warwick Collins". Publishers Weekly. 31 March 1997. Retrieved 13 September 2024.
* ↑ "Gents". Kirkus Reviews. 1 February 1997. Retrieved 13 September 2024.
* ↑ Biersdorfer, J. D. (27 April 1997). "NYTimes Gents review". New York Times on the Web. Retrieved 4 February 2008.
* This article about a novel of the 1990s with a lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, or queer theme is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.See guidelines for writing about novels. Further suggestions might be found on the article's talk page.
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# Cook Islands at the 2019 World Aquatics Championships

Cook Islands competed at the 2019 World Aquatics Championships in Gwangju, South Korea from 12 to 28 July.

## Swimming

Cook Islands entered three swimmers.

### Men

| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Malcolm Richardson | 50 m breaststroke | 29.36 | 55 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Malcolm Richardson | 100 m breaststroke | 1:06.64 | 76 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Wesley Roberts | 200 m freestyle | 1:51.25 | 43 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Wesley Roberts | 400 m freestyle | 3:58.12 | 35 | — | — | did not advance | did not advance |

### Women

| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Kirsten Fisher-Marsters | 50 m breaststroke | 34.44 | 40 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Kirsten Fisher-Marsters | 100 m breaststroke | 1:17.19 | 49 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
# Gudang Xincun station

Gudang Xincun (Chinese: 古荡新村) is a metro station of Line 3 of the Hangzhou Metro in China. It is located in Xihu District of Hangzhou. The station was opened on 10 June 2022.
# Addham

Addham is a 2020 Indian Telugu-language anthology streaming television series directed by Barath Neelakantan, Sarjun KM, and Siva Ananth. The series comprises three episodes and features a cast and crew that were based in Chennai.

## Segments

* Crossroads by Barath Neelakantan
* The Road That Never Ends by Sarjun KM
* The Unwhisperable Secret by Siva Ananth

## Cast

| Crossroads | The Road That Never Ends | The Unwhisperable Secret |
| Prasanna as Krish Abhirami Venkatachalam as Rekha Pavithra Marimuthu as Swetha | Jayaprakash as Sathyam Praveen as Kumar Rohini as Shanti | Kishore as Ram Varalaxmi Sarathkumar as Shruti Arjun Chidambaram |

## Reception

The Hindu wrote that "The ideas explored in Addham are universal, beyond region and language barriers. It’s not a perfect, bravura series but definitely worth delving into". The New Indian Express gave the series a rating of two-and-a-half out of five stars and wrote that "But, overall, Addham falls short of capitalising on interesting premises and characters".
# Sean Lawler

Sean P. Lawler served as Chief of Protocol of the United States from December 2017 until July 2019.

## Career

Prior to assuming the role of Chief of Protocol, he was the Director for Visits, Planning, and Diplomatic Affairs at the National Security Council. On the NSC, he was actively involved in official foreign engagements with the President in the White House and abroad on behalf of the Assistant to the President for National Security Advisor (APNSA).
Before that, he led the Office of Visits and Protocol at the U.S. Cyber Command in Fort Meade, Maryland. A veteran with more than 21 years of service in the U.S. Navy, Lawler capped his military service as the Director of Administration at the Naval Support Facility Thurmont (Camp David) in Thurmont, Maryland. Earlier, he was the Administrative Department Leading Chief Petty Officer and Ship's Secretary on the USS John C. Stennis and he was an Executive Assistant to the Commander of the U.S. Pacific Fleet, Pearl Harbor, Hawaii and the Commander of U.S. Naval Forces Europe .

## Chief of Protocol

Lawler was confirmed by the Senate by voice vote on November 16, 2017 and sworn in as Chief of Protocol of the United States on December 1, 2017, with the rank of Ambassador. As part of his work, he led the Office of Protocol at the U.S. State Department to welcome visiting dignitaries to the United States. He also traveled with the president to facilitate foreign trips.
In June 2019, Lawler was accused of intimidating behavior towards staff and became the subject of an investigation by the State Department's Office of the Inspector General. He was suspended pending an official investigation on June 24, at which time his deputy, Mary-Kate Fisher, took over as Acting Chief of Protocol. Lawler resigned on July 9, 2019 and founded a consulting company, Fortitude Strategies, LLC.

## Personal life

Lawler was born and raised on the southwest side of Chicago and graduated from Bogan Computer Technical High School. Shortly after graduation, he enlisted in the U.S. Navy. He retired from the military in 2011 with the rank of Master Chief Yeoman. He earned a Bachelor's Degree in History from University of Maryland Global Campus and resides in Utah.
# Progress 25

Progress 25 (Russian: Прогресс 25) was a Soviet uncrewed Progress cargo spacecraft, which was launched in March 1986 to resupply the Mir space station.

## Launch

Progress 25 launched on 19 March 1986 from the Baikonur Cosmodrome in the Kazakh SSR. It used a Soyuz-U2 rocket.

## Docking

Progress 25 docked with the aft port of the Mir Core Module on 21 March 1986 at 11:16:02 UTC, and was undocked on 20 April 1986 at 19:24:08 UTC.

## Decay

It remained in orbit until 21 April 1986, when it was deorbited. The deorbit burn occurred at 00:00 UTC and the mission ended at 00:48:30 UTC.
# Tongzhi (encyclopedia)

The Tongzhi ('Comprehensive records') is a Chinese general knowledge encyclopedia completed in 1161 by Zheng Qiao (鄭樵), a scholar during the Song dynasty. The work contains 200 chapters on diverse topics.

## Contents

After the Tongdian, it was the second encyclopedia of the Santong ("The Three Encyclopedias"), which were often published together. It is also included second among the Shitong ("The Ten Encyclopedias"), compiled in the Qing dynasty. The Tongzhi became a model for most of the later encyclopedias.
Tongzhi is arranged in 200 volumes (juan), plus three volumes of notes. The historical information covers from earliest times to the end of the Tang dynasty. The contents include basic annals, yearly chronicles, hereditary houses, ranked biographies, and twenty monographs (lüe 略) on various topics, the last of which are considered the most original part. The twenty monographs, which comprise 52 volumes, deal with clans, the six classes of characters, phonetics, astronomy, geography, capital cities, rituals, posthumous names, vessels and robes, music, official titles, the examination system, punishment, food and money, arts and literature, collation, images, metal and stone, disasters and fortunes, insects and plants. The comprehensivity of these monographs has long been noted; the Annotated Bibliography of the Four Treasuries (completed in 1798) praised them in particular.
The chapter on images (Tu pu lüe 图谱略) has attracted considerable interest among art theorists. In this section, he gives images primacy in transmitting values, using metaphor that compares the images as the warp (jing 經) and the text as the weft (wei 緯).
The chapter on arts and literature (Yi wen lüe 藝文略) has the most detailed bibliographic scheme in pre-modern China.

## Modern editions

* Shanghai guji, 1993
* Zhonghua, 1995
# Westbrook High School (Texas)

Westbrook High School or Westbrook School is a 1A public high school located in Westbrook, Texas (USA). It is part of the Westbrook Independent School District located in western Mitchell County. In 2011, the school was rated "Academically Acceptable" by the Texas Education Agency.

## Athletics

The Westbrook Wildcats compete in the following sports:
* Basketball
* Cross Country
* 6-Man Football
* Golf
* Tennis
* Track and Field

### State Titles

* Football
** 2021(6M/D1), 2022(6M/D1)
# Cuba-Rushford High School

Cuba-Rushford High School is a public high school located in Cuba, Allegany County, New York, United States, and is the only high school operated by the Cuba-Rushford Central School District.

## Footnotes

* ↑ "Search for Public School Districts – District Detail for Cuba-Rushford Central School District". National Center for Education Statistics. Institute of Education Sciences. Retrieved January 26, 2025.
* 1 2 3 4 5 "Search for Public Schools - Cuba-Rushford High School (363201000050)". National Center for Education Statistics. Institute of Education Sciences. Retrieved January 26, 2025.
* This New York (state) school–related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Carmen Guzman

Carmen Guzman (born July 16, 1985) is a Dominican – American female professional basketball player.

## Career statistics
### College

| Year | Team | GP | GS | MPG | FG% | 3P% | FT% | RPG | APG | SPG | BPG | TO | PPG |
| 2003–04 | UAB | 28 | - | 25.5 | 41.9 | 25.0 | 70.9 | 2.4 | 2.8 | 1.4 | 0.2 | 2.3 | 8.1 |
| 2004–05 | UAB | 27 | - | 34.4 | 35.8 | 31.0 | 67.6 | 4.4 | 2.2 | 2.3 | 0.1 | 4.2 | 13.9 |
| 2005–06 | UAB | 27 | - | 31.2 | 40.1 | 33.0 | 74.7 | 4.0 | 3.1 | 1.9 | 0.0 | 4.0 | 16.0 |
| 2006–07 | UAB | 32 | - | 36.3 | 45.2 | 35.3 | 74.4 | 5.8 | 3.2 | 2.2 | 0.1 | 3.5 | 21.8 |
| Career | Career | 114 | - | 32.0 | 41.1 | 33.1 | 72.5 | 4.2 | 2.8 | 1.9 | 0.1 | 3.5 | 15.2 |
| Statistics retrieved from Sports-Reference. ||||||||||||||
# Sjögren shotgun

The Sjögren Inertia Shotgun (marked: Automat, system Sjögren Patent) is a 12–16 gauge semi-automatic shotgun that was designed by the Swedish inventor Carl Axel Theodor Sjögren, initially manufactured by AB Svenska Vapen- och Ammunitionsfabriken in Sweden and then by Håndvåbenværkstederne Kjøbenhavn in Denmark. It used an inertia system later revived by the Italian firm Benelli and today widely used in shotguns.
A small number of semi automatic military rifles in 7.62×63mm calibre were based on the Swedish Mauser using the Sjögren system, fed from internal seven round magazines, were also built, and tested by potential buyers, but found no market.
# Pierre Fayet

Pierre Fayet (born 4 December 1949) is a French theoretical physicist.

## Biography

Pierre Fayet studied at the École normale supérieure, worked from 1977 to 1979 at Caltech, then at CERN. Currently research director at the CNRS, he works at the Laboratoire de Physique Théorique de l'ENS (LPTENS). He has been a corresponding member of the Academy of Sciences since 1997.
Mainly known for his work in supersymmetry, he introduced the idea of supersymmetric partners (photino for photon, gluino for gluon, etc.).
He also introduced with Jean Iliopoulos a mechanism for spontaneous breakage of supersymmetry called the Fayet-Iliopoulos mechanism

## Main publications

* (in English) P. Fayet, J. Iliopoulos,, Phys.Lett.B51:461-464,1974. (Entrée sur SPIRES)
* (in English) P. Fayet, Supergauge Invariant Extension Of The Higgs Mechanism And A Model For The Electron And Its Neutrino., Nucl.Phys.B90:104-124,1975. (Entrée sur SPIRES)
* (in English) P. Fayet, S. Ferrara, Supersymmetry, Phys.Rept.32:249-334,1977. (Entrée sur SPIRES)
* (in English) P. Fayet, Spontaneously Broken Supersymmetric Theories Of Weak, Electromagnetic And Strong Interactions., Phys.Lett.B69:489,1977. (Entrée sur SPIRES)
* (in English) G.R. Farrar, Pierre Fayet, Phenomenology Of The Production, Decay, And Detection Of New Hadronic States Associated With Supersymmetry., Phys.Lett.B76:575-579,1978. (Entrée sur SPIRES)
* Physics
* France
* Biography
# Kira Peikoff

Kira Lily Peikoff (/ˈpiːkɒf/; born May 21, 1985) is a journalist and novelist, based in New York City.

## Personal life

Kira Peikoff was born to Objectivist scholar Leonard Peikoff and his then-wife Cynthia Pastor Peikoff, a psychotherapist in private practice. She was named after the protagonist of Ayn Rand's We the Living. She grew up in Irvine, California, being home-schooled and then attending Woodbridge High School. In 2007, she graduated with a Bachelor of Arts honours degree in journalism from New York University.

## Career

During her undergraduate internships, Peikoff wrote about Congressional politics for the Orange County Register and about business and technology for Newsday. She also researched feature stories for New York magazine and wrote for the New York Daily News.
After graduation, Peikoff worked as an editorial assistant for Henry Holt and Company and for Random House. Since 2013, she has worked as a freelance journalist on health and science, having written articles for The New York Times, Slate, Salon, Cosmopolitan, The Atlanta Journal-Constitution, Psychology Today and The Hastings Center Report.
When Peikoff was 13 years old, Gone with the Wind inspired her to become a novelist. In 2008, Peikoff finished writing her debut novel, Living Proof, having taken a year off after university to write it, and in February 2012, it was published. The book, inspired by her disgust toward President George W. Bush's opposition to stem-cell research, is a dystopian thriller set in a future time when embryo destruction is legally considered first-degree murder and fertility clinics are severely regulated by the government. The novel received largely positive reviews, among them a mildly positive review by Publishers Weekly, a mildly negative review by Kirkus Reviews, and positive reviews by Suspense Magazine and Mystery Scene magazine.
No Time to Die, a second biomedical thriller by Peikoff, was published in September 2014, receiving mildly positive reviews by the Romantic Times and NJ.com.
Peikoff is a member of the International Thriller Writers, Mystery Writers of America, and the American Society of Journalists and Authors.
She is also the editor-in-chief of the science publication Leaps.org.
# Progress 30

Progress 30 (Russian: Прогресс 30) was a Soviet uncrewed Progress cargo spacecraft, which was launched in May 1987 to resupply the Mir space station.

## Launch

Progress 30 launched on 19 May 1987 from the Baikonur Cosmodrome in the Kazakh SSR. It used a Soyuz-U2 rocket.

## Docking

Progress 30 docked with the aft port of the Kvant-1 module of Mir on 21 May 1987 at 05:50:38 UTC, and was undocked on 19 July 1987 at 00:19:51 UTC.

## Decay

It remained in orbit until 19 July 1987, when it was deorbited. The deorbit burn occurred at 05:00:00 UTC and the mission ended at 05:42 UTC.
# Arpana Agrawal

Arpana Agrawal is a psychiatric geneticist and professor of psychiatry at Washington University School of Medicine, known for researching the roles of genetic and environmental factors in cannabis use and addiction. She also serves as Co-Chair of the Psychiatric Genomics Consortium working group on Substance Use Disorders. In 2018, she received the Theodore Reich Young Investigator Award from the International Society of Psychiatric Genetics. She also received the Fuller/Scott Award from the Behavioral Genetics Association in 2010 and the Henri Begleiter Excellence in Research Award from the Research Society on Alcohol in 2022.
# Matón River

The Maton River is a river of Puerto Rico.
It is spanned by the Río Matón Bridge, built in 1886.
# Sallins Train robbery

The Sallins Train robbery occurred in Ireland on 31 March 1976 when the Cork to Dublin mail train was robbed near Sallins in County Kildare. Approximately £200,000 was stolen. Five members of the Irish Republican Socialist Party (IRSP), Osgur Breatnach, Nicky Kelly, Brian McNally, Mick Plunkett and John Fitzpatrick, were arrested in connection with the robbery.
After the failure of the authorities to produce a "book of evidence" against them, the four were released but were immediately re-arrested. During interrogation in Garda Síochána custody, all except Plunkett signed alleged confessions, presenting with extensive bruising and injuries they claimed were inflicted by members of the Gardaí.
While awaiting trial, Fitzpatrick jumped bail and left the country. The trial of McNally, Kelly and Breatnach in the Special Criminal Court became the longest-running trial in Irish criminal history, at 65 days, before it collapsed due to the death of one of the three judges, Judge John O'Connor of the Circuit Court.
Medical evidence of beatings was presented to the court, both during the initial trial and the second trial. The court rejected this evidence, finding that the beatings had been self-inflicted or inflicted by the co-accused. Anticipating a conviction, Kelly fled before the conclusion of the second trial. The three were found guilty, solely on the basis of their confessions, and sentenced to between nine and 12 years' prison (Kelly was sentenced in absentia).
In May 1980, Breatnach and McNally were acquitted on appeal on the grounds that their statements had been taken under duress. The same month, the Provisional IRA claimed responsibility for the robbery. Kelly returned to Ireland from the USA in June 1980, expecting to be acquitted. Instead he was incarcerated in the maximum-security Portlaoise Prison and spent the next four years proclaiming his innocence, including a 38-day period on hunger strike.
After a campaign by the Irish Council for Civil Liberties, Amnesty International and others (including a song, "Wicklow Boy", by the popular folk singer Christy Moore), Kelly was eventually released on "humanitarian grounds" in 1984. He was given a Presidential pardon in 1992 and received £1,000,000 in compensation. Breatnach and McNally were also given compensation.