OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Blanche of France, Duchess of Orléans

Blanche of France (1 April 1328 – 8 February 1393) was the posthumous daughter of King Charles IV of France and his third wife, Joan of Évreux (the daughter of Louis, Count of Évreux and Margaret of Artois). She was the last direct Capetian and the last-surviving member of her family, and her marriage to her second-cousin, Philip, Duke of Orléans, proved childless. With Blanche's death in 1393, the House of Capet continued to exist only via its numerous cadet branches.

## Succession

As with his brothers before him, King Charles IV died without a male heir, thus ending the direct line of the House of Capet. Twelve years earlier, a rule against succession by females, arguably derived from the Salic law, had been recognized as controlling succession to the French throne. Application of this rule barred Charles's 1-year-old daughter Marie from succeeding as the monarch.
Jeanne was also pregnant at the time of his death. Since it was possible that she would give birth to a son, a regency was set up under Philip of Valois, the closest agnate. After two months, Queen Jeanne gave birth to Blanche. The regent thus became king and in May was consecrated and crowned. At this time, a further rule of succession, again arguably based on the Salic law, was recognized as forbidding not only inheritance by a woman, but also inheritance through a female line.

## Marriage

Blanche married on 8 January 1345 her cousin Philip, Duke of Orléans (1336–1375), son of King Philip VI of France and Queen Joan the Lame. They had no children but Philip had illegitimate children. He died in 1376 and his title and lands returned to the royal domain.
Blanche died in 1393 and is buried in the chapel of Notre-Dame in the Basilica of St Denis.
# Marie of Valois, Prioress of Poissy

Marie of Valois or of France (24 August 1393 – 19 August 1438) was a medieval nun and prioress, born a princess of France from the House of Valois as the daughter of King Charles VI of France.

## Life
### Early life

Marie was born at the royal residence of the Château de Vincennes as the sixth child and fourth daughter of Charles VI of France (1368–1422) and his wife, Isabeau of Bavaria (c. 1370–1435). Only three of her five older siblings were still alive at the time of her birth: Isabella, aged 3, Joan, aged 2, and Charles, Dauphin of France, aged 1, but six more children were born to her parents after Marie, five of whom survived to adulthood.
Marie's father seems to have suffered from a hereditary mental disorder. Isabeau decided to dedicate Marie to the service of God, possibly because she saw her husband's apparent madness as divine punishment. She was sent the convent of Poissy [fr] at the age of 4 on 8 September 1397. The prioress there was her grandaunt, Marie of Bourbon (1347-1401), sister of her paternal grandmother, Joanna of Bourbon, Queen consort of France.
With Marie, a companion was also sent to Poissy: Marie du Castel, daughter of poet and author Christine de Pizan. Pizan described a visit to the convent from 1400 in her work "Le Livre du dit de Poissy" ("The Book of Poissy"). She was greeted "joyously and tenderly" by the seven-year-old princess, whose lodgings were befitting for her rank.

### Adult life

In 1405, when she was twelve years old, her mother Queen Isabeau and her paternal uncle Louis I, Duke of Orléans visited her to try and convince her to abandon religious life and marry twenty-eight-years-old Edward, Marquis of Pont-à-Mousson (1377–1415), oldest living son and heir of Robert, Duke of Bar, who was an ally of the duke and first cousin to her father. She refused to do this, saying that only the king, who was at the time mentally unstable, had the power to force her to marry. Remaining at the convent, she took her final vows on 26 May 1408 and spent her life there. Later, she became the prioress of the convent. Marie died of bubonic plague during the pandemic known as the Black Death on 19 August 1438, a few days short of her forty-fifth birthday and was buried at the convent.

## Ancestry

Ancestors of Marie of Valois :
# Walter Chiarella

Nicola Walter Chiarella (born 30 July 1963) is an Italian former footballer who played as a right winger.

## Playing career

Chiarella began his professional career with Foggia in 1980, and subsequently transferred to Lanciano the following year, where he scored two goals in 18 matches.
Later, Chiarella played in many teams in the lower Italian division, such as Manfredonia, Foggia once again, Pro Italia Galatina, and Nola, where he was the top scorer.
In 1986, he transferred to Catanzaro, staying for two years and scoring ten goals in 47 matches (20 of these matches were played in Serie B).
In 1989 after a long period of inactivity due to a road accident , Chiarella transferred to Ternana, where he remained until 1991, scoring 3 goals in 20 games. He moved to Bisceglie in Serie C2 the following season where he once again scored only two goals in six matches. Afterwards, he returned to Foggia in serie A in 1994, but did not play for the club. The following seasons Chiarella played in lower-division Italian teams, such as Campobasso, Tricase, Sanità Nola, Giugliano, until he retired in 2000, after one season with Audace Cerignola.

## Coaching career

Chiarella started his coaching career in 2001 with Barletta. Later, in 2006, he managed the Foggia under 15 team, called Giovanissimi. In 2009 Chiarella signed with Monti Dauni in Promozione Molise, and later won the tournament, which led to his team being promoted to Eccellenza Molise; however, in December 2010, he quit his job. In October 2011 he became Foggia's second coach.

## Trivia

In Giovanni Trapattoni's first match with Internazionale, in the 1986–87 Coppa Italia at the San Siro stadium in Milan, Chiarella scored a goal for Catanzaro, although the match eventually finished in a 4–1 away defeat to Inter.
# Domenico Del Giudice

Domenico Del Giudice (born 12 December 2000) is an Italian footballer.
# Cristian Agnelli

Cristian Antonio Agnelli (born 23 September 1985) is an Italian professional footballer who plays as a midfielder.

## Career
### Club career

Agnelli began his professional career with hometown club Foggia, making his debut in May 2002. He signed for Lecce in January 2003 and spent loan spells at Verona, Catanzaro, Juve Stabia, Salernitana and Benevento.
Agnelli was released from his contract with Lecce in January 2010, six months early. He consequently returned to Foggia on 6-month contract.
On 7 August 2010, Agnelli signed a 1-year contract with Barletta. On 28 August 2012, he re-joined Foggia again.
On 12 September 2019, he signed with Pergolettese.
On 1 September 2021, he moved to Audace Cerignola.

### International career

Agnelli participated at the 2005 FIFA World Youth Championship.
# Marco Nichetti

Marco Emilio Nichetti (born 22 December 1996) is an Italian footballer who plays as a midfielder for Serie C Group A club Giana Erminio.

## Career
### AlbinoLeffe

A graduate of the club's youth academy, Nichetti made his league debut on 28 September 2014, coming on as a late substitute for Mattia Corradi in a 1-0 home victory over Monza.

### Alessandria

On 24 August 2022, Nichetti signed a two-year contract with Alessandria.
# Gibraltar at the 2017 World Championships in Athletics

Gibraltar competed at the 2017 World Championships in Athletics in London, Great Britain, from 4–13 August 2017.

## Results
### Men
#### Track and road events

| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Result | Rank | Result | Rank | Result | Rank |
| Harvey Dixon | 1500 metres | 3:44.03 NR | 23 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
# George Sumner House

The George Sumner House is a historic house at 32 Paige Hill Road in Southbridge, Massachusetts. The 2+1⁄2-story late Federal wood-frame house was built sometime before 1830, probably for Major George Sumner (who is recorded as its owner in 1855). Sumner was a leader in the early development of the textile industry in Southbridge, being the first in the area to offer as a service the complete cycle of woolen textile processing, although some work was still initially done in homes, not in a factory setting. The house is notable for the fanlight window on the gable end, which is a late 19th-century addition.
The house was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1989.
# Talom Rukbo

Talom Rukbo (1937–2001) was the father of Donyi-Polo religion, a revivalist religious movement based in Arunachal Pradesh which attempts to reconstruct Tani (Adi) animist spirituality.
He has criticized Christian missionaries for fraudulent conversion practices in the Northeast of India.
Because of his contribution to the Adivasi way of life, Rukbo has been named one of the inspirations for the Vanavasi Kalyan Ashram project run by the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh.

## Publications

* Donyi-Polo faith and practice of the Adis -- Extr. de : Indigenous faith and practices of the tribes of Arunachal Pradesh, New Delhi : Himalayan Publ., 1998
# Ruth Buffalo

Ruth Anna Buffalo is an American politician who served as a member of the North Dakota House of Representatives from the 27th District, from December 1, 2018 to December 1, 2022. She is the first Native American Democratic woman elected to the North Dakota Legislature.

## Early life and education

Buffalo was born in Watford City, North Dakota and raised in Mandaree, North Dakota. She is an enrolled citizen of the Mandan, Hidatsa, and Arikara Nation. She earned a Bachelor of Science degree in criminal justice from Si Tanka University and three master's degrees from North Dakota State University: one in management, another in business administration, and one in public health.

## Career

Buffalo's involvement in politics began when she ran for North Dakota Insurance Commissioner in the 2016 North Dakota elections, but lost to Jon Godfread. In April 2017, she became party secretary of the North Dakota Democratic–Nonpartisan League and in July 2017, her mayor appointed her to the Fargo Native American Commission.
Buffalo replaced Randy Boehning, who was the primary sponsor of the Voter ID law that voting rights advocates warned would disenfranchise Native American voters. Other important issues in this 2018 race included access to health care, education (both K-12 and higher education), property taxes, and community safety. She endorsed the Kamala Harris 2024 presidential campaign.
# 1957 Wednesbury by-election

The 1957 Wednesbury by-election was held on 28 February 1957 after the incumbent Labour MP, Stanley Evans, resigned from the House of Commons and the Labour Party after he had refused to vote against the Conservative government on the Suez Crisis. The Labour candidate, John Stonehouse, retained the seat with an increased majority.

## Background

In November 1956 there was a vote of confidence in the Conservative government caused by the Suez Crisis. Evans abstained on the vote, being the only Labour MP not to follow the party whip. Although he was not disciplined by the Parliamentary Labour Party, the Wednesbury Divisional Labour Party were highly critical of him. On 17 November the Divisional Party unanimously passed a resolution calling on him to resign, and on 20 November Evans announced his resignation from both the House of Commons and the Labour Party. He formally resigned his seat by taking the office of Crown Steward and Bailiff of the three Chiltern Hundreds of Stoke, Desborough and Burnham on 26 November.

## Candidates

The resulting by-election was held on 28 February 1957. The Labour Party chose John Stonehouse, a lecturer who had previously unsuccessfully contested two general elections at Twickenham and Burton-upon-Trent. The Conservatives chose Peter Tapsell, a former member of the Conservative Research Department. An independent candidate, Wolverhampton solicitor Michael Wade, announced his candidacy hours before the close of nominations on 18 February.

## Result

Stonehouse held the seat for Labour with an increased majority.
Wednesbury by-election 1957 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Labour | John Stonehouse | 22,235 | 62.17 | +1.77 |
| | Conservative | Peter Tapsell | 9,999 | 27.96 | −11.64 |
| | Independent | Michael Wade | 3,529 | 9.87 | New |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 12,236 | 34.21 | +13.51 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 35,763 | | |
| | Labour hold | Labour hold | Swing | | |
# Palestine at the 2011 World Aquatics Championships

Palestine competed at the 2011 World Aquatics Championships in Shanghai, China between July 16 and 31, 2011.

## Swimming

Palestine qualified 3 swimmers.

### Men

| Athlete | Event | Heats | Heats | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Tawil Majd | Men's 50m Freestyle | 26.65 | 79 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Gebrel Ahmed | Men's 200m Freestyle | 2:02.27 | 56 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Gebrel Ahmed | Men's 400m Freestyle | 4:18.40 | 44 | | | did not advance | did not advance |

### Women

| Athlete | Event | Heats | Heats | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Hazboun Sabine | Women's 50m Freestyle | 29.16 | 56 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Hazboun Sabine | Women's 50m Butterfly | 31.12 | 41 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
# Bob Ledbetter

Robert Ledbetter (September 24, 1933 – October 7, 1983) was an American football player and coach. He served as the head football coach at Norfolk State University from 1972 to 1973, compiling a record of 8–12.

## Head coaching record

| Year | Team | Overall | Conference | Standing |
| Norfolk State Spartans (Central Intercollegiate Athletic Association) (1972–1973) ||||||
| 1972 | Norfolk State | 3–7 | 3–2 | T–2nd (Northern) |
| 1973 | Norfolk State | 5–5 | 5–3 | 3rd |
| Norfolk State: | Norfolk State: | 8–12 | 8–5 | |
| Total: | Total: | 8–12 | | |
# Bodinga

Bodinga is a Local Government Area in Sokoto State, Nigeria. Its headquarters are in the town of Bodinga. It was first established by Abdullahi dan Fodio in 1809.
It has an area of 564 km$^2$ and a population of 175,406 at the 2006 census.
The postal code of the area is 852.

## Climate

The climate changes throughout the year from a wet season that is primarily cloudy to a dry season that is mostly hot and partly cloudy.

### Temperature

Bodinga has a warmer climate with a positive trend continuing to rise in temperature and a declining trend continuing to fall in temperature.
# 1980 JSL Cup

Statistics of JSL Cup in the 1980 season.

## Overview

It was contested by 20 teams, and Nippon Kokan won the championship.

## Results
### 1st round

* Yomiuri 3-2 Yamaha Motors
* Furukawa Electric 3-2 Fujita Industries
* Honda 3-0 Tanabe Pharmaceuticals
* Yanmar Diesel 2-0 Fujitsu

### 2nd round

* Hitachi 5-1 Sumitomo Metals
* Yomiuri 1-3 Toyo Industries
* Mitsubishi Motors 0-1 Furukawa Electric
* Nissan Motors 2-0 Daikyo Oil
* Nippon Steel 2-4 Nippon Kokan
* Honda 0-1 Toshiba
* Kofu 0-3 Yanmar Diesel
* Teijin Matsuyama 4-2 Toyota Motors

### Quarterfinals

* Hitachi 4-1 Toyo Industries
* Furukawa Electric 1-1 (PK 4–5) Nissan Motors
* Nippon Kokan 1-0 Toshiba
* Yanmar Diesel 1-2 Teijin Matsuyama

### Semifinals

* Hitachi 2-0 Nissan Motors
* Nippon Kokan 2-1 Teijin Matsuyama

### Final

* Hitachi 1-3 Nippon Kokan
Nippon Kokan won the championship
# Prince Coffee

Prince Coffee is a coffee shop in Portland, Oregon, United States.

## Description and history

Owner Katie Prinsen opened Prince Coffee in north Portland's Kenton neighborhood in 2016, serving coffees by Coava and Roseline as well as stroopwafels. A grand opening was held on April 9, during which 200 free stroopwafels were given to the first 200 customers.
In 2018, Eater Portland's Nick Woo said "a neighborhood fire put the beautiful Beaumont location of Prince Coffee out of commission recently" and acknowledged its reopening. He described the space as "Dutch-inspired" and noted that the menu included Proud Mary and Roseline mochas with Cloudforest chocolate, as well as kombucha on tap. A Schoolhouse location in northwest Portland opened in June 2019. Willamette Week has described Prince Coffee as "an extremely photogenic, Dutch-inspired coffee shop" with a "Scandinavian minimalist" aesthetic.

## Reception

Willamette Week named Prince Coffee a favorite new coffee shop in 2016. Ben Waterhouse included the business in The Oregonian's 2017 list of "Portland's 5 most innovative new coffee shops". Nick Woo included Prince Coffee in Eater Portland's 2018 list of "Outstanding Portland Coffee Shops with Free Wi-Fi". The website's Seiji Nanbu included the business in a 2020 overview of the city's best "go-to" hot chocolates, writing: "While Beaumont's Prince may be known mostly for its stroopwafels, the hot chocolate here is an excellent companion for them. Chocolate drinks here use single-origin chocolate from local chocolatier Cloudforest, which used to have their own cafe in Southeast Portland (R.I.P.). The flavor, then, is rich and dark, with exceptional nuance that comes from meticulous sourcing."
# Denmark–Moldova relations

Denmark – Moldova relations refers to the current and historical relations between Denmark and Moldova. Neither country has a resident ambassador. The Moldovan Ambassador to Denmark is Igor Corman, who resides in Berlin and was appointed in 2005. The Danish Ambassador in Moldova is Ole Harald Lisborg, who resides in Bucharest. Denmark is a member of the European Union, which Moldova applied for in 2022. Both countries are full members of Council of Europe.

## History

The Republic of Moldova and the Kingdom of Denmark established diplomatic relations on January 20, 1992. The Kingdom of Denmark recognized the independence of Moldova on December 31, 1991. On 22 April 2009, a Danish House opened in Chisinau. the house is as per 2017 not existing anymore.

## State visits

Moldovan Minister of Foreign Affairs visited Denmark in June 1996, and Moldovan Foreign Minister paid a visit to Denmark in December 1997. Danish politician Ruben Madsen visited Transnistria in November 2010.

## Trade

In 2008, Danish export to Moldova amounted 80 million DKK, and imports were under 1 million DKK.

## Political, technical and humanitarian assistance

The Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark provides support for a Programme Against Human Trafficking in Moldova that also operates in Ukraine and Belarus. In Moldova, the program is implemented by the International Organisation for Migration and the La Strada International Association.
The Danish government provided financial contributions to the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe fund which monitoring the withdrawal of Russian weapons and ammunition from Moldova's Dniester region.
The technical assistance offered by Denmark to the Republic of Moldova includes especially projects in the sphere of environment (district of Edinet, Cahul, Tighina). Denmark together with Sweden and the UN also provide financial assistance to the Moldovan parliament whose building and infrastructure were seriously damaged and largely ruined during the April 2009 post-election pogrom.

## Agreements

In 2004, The Moldovan parliament voted for the ratification of a Moldovan-Danish memorandum on implementation of the Kyoto Protocol under which Denmark committed itself to financing a series of projects aimed at reducing greenhouse gas emissions in Moldova.
# Kailashey Kelenkari (novel)

Kailashey Kelengkari (transl. A Killer in Kailash) is a 1974 mystery novel by Indian writer Satyajit Ray featuring the private detective Feluda. It is the 9th Feluda story, preceded by Samaddarer Chabi and followed by Royal Bengal Rahashya.

## Plot summary

Super Sleuth Feluda goes after a gang of smugglers who steal and smuggle out a valuable Yakshi head—the country's valuable treasure, the unique stone figures that adorn ancient temples of India. In the bait, he has to take up multiple disguises, and encounter many shady characters, all in the land of Kailash Temple in Ellora. He does however get a little help from his able assistant & cousin Topshe and best friend Lalmohan Ganguly.

## Adaptation

The novel was adapted into a film of the same name in 2007 based on the same plot and was directed by the author's son, Sandip Ray.
# Stumptown Coffee Roasters

Stumptown Coffee Roasters is a coffee roaster and retailer based in Portland, Oregon, United States. The chain's first location opened in 1999. Three other cafes, a roastery and a tasting annex have since opened in Portland, as well as locations in Seattle, New York, and Los Angeles,. Stumptown is owned by Peet's Coffee, which in turn is owned by JAB Holding Company. The company was an early innovator with cold brew coffee in nitro cans and have continued to develop other cold brew product innovations.

## Business model

Founder Duane Sorenson and Stumptown Coffee Roasters have been labeled as part of the third wave of coffee movement.
Sorenson and his employees visited coffee farms in person and reportedly paid high prices for beans, occasionally three or four times the fair trade price. He once set the record for highest price ever paid for coffee beans.
Sorenson also offered atypical perks to his employees such as paying for a compilation album to be produced of their various bands, and hiring a full-time on-staff massage therapist. Stumptown has received numerous awards, including Roaster of the Year 2006.
In 2015, Stumptown Coffee Roasters was bought by Peet's Coffee for an undisclosed amount.
Stumptown became a B-Corp in 2018.

## Locations

Stumptown operates five cafes in Portland. They are located on SE 45th & Division St., SE 34th & Belmont, downtown at SW 3rd & Ash St., inside the Ace Hotel at 1022 SW Stark Street, and at the Portland International Airport. The company also owns a roasting facility and a retail annex inside their headquarters at 100 SE Salmon St. The original location on SE Division was previously a hair salon called "The Hair Bender," whose name Stumptown adopted for one of their signature espresso blends.
In November 2007, Stumptown opened two cafes in Seattle. In September 2009, the company also launched a cafe in New York's Ace Hotel. A temporary "pop-up" location appeared in Amsterdam's De Pijp neighborhood in May 2010. Opened by Sorenson, he claimed it was never intended to be permanent and closed its doors that same year.
In 2013, Stumptown opened a second New York City café and a café/roaster in Los Angeles. In January 2014, the company began selling coffee, pre-mixed with milk, in grocery stores. Additional cafes have also opened in Chicago and New Orleans. Stumptown opened their third New York cafe in a historic Brooklyn firehouse in the summer of 2018.
In 2023, the business confirmed plans to operate at the Portland International Airport.
# MPAP

MPAP may refer to:
* Mean pulmonary artery pressure (mPAP)
* Methylenedioxypropylaminopentane (MPAP)
# 1963–64 Algerian Cup

The 1963–64 Algerian Cup was the second edition of the Algerian Cup. ES Sétif were the defending champions, having beaten ES Mostaganem 2–0 in the previous season's final.

## Final
### Match

| ES Sétif | MO Constantine |
# 1975–76 Algerian Cup

The 1975–76 Algerian Cup was the 14th edition of the Algerian Cup. MC Oran were the defending champions, having beaten MO Constantine 2–0 in the previous season's final.
# 1977–78 Algerian Cup

The 1977–78 Algerian Cup was the 16th edition of the Algerian Cup. JS Kawkabi were the defending champions, having beaten NA Hussein Dey 2–1 in the previous season's final.