# Seth Brundle

Dr. Seth Brundle, also known as Brundlefly, is a fictional character and the tragic hero in David Cronenberg's 1986 remake of The Fly. He is played by Jeff Goldblum. Brundle was the third of Goldblum's "nerdy scientist" roles and is one of his most famous roles to date.
The character of Brundle was played by Daniel Okulitch in Howard Shore's 2008 opera The Fly in its premiere at the Théâtre du Châtelet in Paris.

## Fictional biography
### Invention of the telepods

Seth Brundle mastered molecular physics at the age of 20, and devoted his life to developing a teleportation system, due to his severe motion sickness, to allow himself to travel places without getting sick. Brundle dedicated his life to his invention, and adopted personality traits similar to Albert Einstein, such as owning 5 pairs of the same set of clothing to save mental energy deciding what to wear. Brundle attended a convention hosted by Anton Bartok (who would eventually become the main antagonist in the sequel), where he met Particle Magazine journalist, Veronica Quaife. Brundle convinced Veronica to allow him to demonstrate his newly created "telepods" to her, gaining her intrigue when he stated that it would "change the world". Brundle was able to convince Veronica not to send her story on him to her boss and ex-boyfriend, Stathis Borans, as he wasn't ready for the world to hear about it yet, in exchange for allowing Veronica to help on his projects. After the two share an intimate encounter, Brundle has an epiphany that the telepods were reinterpreting flesh instead of reproducing it, leading to Brundle reprogramming the system to allow the successful teleportation of a baboon. When Veronica abruptly leaves to confront Stathis after learning he was planning to unveil Brundle's telepods prematurely, Brundle interprets the act as Veronica still being in love with Stathis. Drunken and depressed, Brundle recklessly performs the telepod's human testing on himself to deprive Veronica of witnessing his miracle of science. Unbeknownst to him, a common housefly enters the telepod at the same time as him, leading to the computer merging the two together at the molecular-genetic level. The resulting fusion emerges from the receiving pod, though no noticeable mutations are visible. Brundle sees the test as a success and reconciles with Veronica. When Brundle awakens in the morning, he finds that his reflexes and senses have enhanced significantly, including his sexual stamina. Brundle theorises that the telepods had somehow purified and improved his physicality. However, Veronica grows concerned over strange behaviors from Seth: his face becomes sore-ridden, he develops an addiction to sugar, he becomes easily angered, and coarse and unusual hairs begin growing out of his back. When Brundle attempts to force Veronica to use the telepods, she refuses and Brundle opts to storm off and abandon her. To find a willing test subject, Brundle goes to a bar and enters an arm-wrestling competition with a man in exchange for his girlfriend, Tawny. Brundle uses his newfound superhuman strength to snap the man's arm and spends the rest of the night engaging in sexual escapades with Tawny. The next morning, Brundle attempts to force Tawny to use the telepods, only for Veronica to intervene and Brundle to kick both Tawny and Veronica out of the laboratory. Brundle then enters his bathroom, and stares at his reflection as he realizes his decaying facial features. When he starts chewing his fingernails, a habit when he is stressed, he finds they are beginning to fall off.

### Degeneration

After this discovery, Brundle rushes to the computer and discovers that the telepods had merged him and the housefly together at the molecular-genetic level. Horrified by this discovery, Brundle shuts himself off from the rest of the world, including Veronica. Weeks later, Brundle calls Veronica to reconcile, and confides his decaying state with her. Brundle demonstrates that he has begun showing fly-like characteristics such as vomiting a corrosive enzyme on his food to be able to digest it and an addiction to sugary foods. In addition, parts of his body such as his hair and ears slowly begin falling off. Brundle becomes increasingly overwhelmed by the shock and horror of his mutation and begins finding the humour of his degeneration, including his ability to stick to walls, while still searching for a cure for his condition all the same, eventually sending Ronnie away out of fear that his fly instincts will cause him to hurt her. Alone, the mentally ill Brundle then comes to the conclusion that the only way to become human again is to use the telepods to merge with another human. When he overhears a conversation between Veronica and Stathis that Veronica is pregnant with Brundle's child, and plans to abort it, he breaks into the clinic Veronica is at and abducts her before she can carry through with her abortion. Brundle begs Veronica to keep the child as it is "all that's left of him", while Veronica confesses her fears that the child might be a hybrid as well. Brundle takes Veronica back to his warehouse and witnesses Stathis enter the facility with a shotgun. Brundle attacks Stathis and dissolves his left hand and right leg with his corrosive enzymes, with only Veronica pleas keeping him from murdering Stathis outright.

### Death

Brundle reveals his plan to Veronica to use the original two telepods to merge the two of them and their unborn child together in a third telepod that will act as a receiving pod, creating an entity that is more human then he is alone. Veronica resists him, and accidentally removes Brundle's jaw in the scuffle, prompting Brundle to shed his rotting flesh and fully transform into a gruesome man-housefly hybrid monster that had been growing underneath his human skin. The mute and animalistic Brundlefly traps Veronica inside Telepod 1 and steps inside Telepod 2 to initiate the merge. However, Stathis, still conscious, severs the cables to Telepod 1 with a shotgun to allow Veronica to escape safely. Brundlefly attempts to break out of the second telepod, but the procedure completes just before he can exit, and he is fused with broken pieces of the Telepod. As the Brundlefly-telepod hybrid exits the receiving pod, it moves the shotgun Veronica was holding to his head, pleading for her to put him out of his misery. Veronica hesitated at first, but mercifully pulled the trigger, killing Brundle and leaving Veronica devastated.

### Aftermath

Months after Brundle's death, Veronica dies while giving birth to their child, Martin. Martin continued his father's work and was often shown videotapes of Seth's work. Martin would eventually transform into a new version of Brundlefly, but was successfully able to cure his condition.

## Production

Before Goldblum was cast, many actors were considered for the role of Seth Brundle, including Richard Dreyfuss, John Malkovich, Mel Gibson and Michael Keaton. John Lithgow was offered the role, but turned it down stating it was "too grotesque". Producer Mel Brooks had suggested Pierce Brosnan but was rejected by Cronenberg.
Critics said that Brundle's transformation was used as a social commentary for the social paranoia surrounding the outbreak of HIV and AIDS, however Cronenberg denies this being the case as it was meant to be in place of diseases in general. Goldblum was against the original ending of the film where Veronica and Stathis end up back together. Goldblum believed that the ending would undermine the tragedy of the story. Even though some filmmakers insisted on keeping the ending, it was changed to the more tragic and abrupt ending in the movie.

## Analysis

Ever since the original film's release, Brundle has been seen as a metaphor for the AIDS epidemic. Director David Cronenberg has said that he did not intend for Brundle to be a metaphor for AIDS in particular, but for disease in general. Brundle's degeneration was seen as an accurate representation of the effects AIDS has on the human body's immune system. The film was released in the middle of the AIDS outbreak in the United States, and the paranoia surrounding the disease and its effects, primarily on the gay community. Brundle is also shown engaging in several sexual escapades before his physical degeneration begins to manifest itself, shown having sexual intercourse with Tawny before his teeth begin falling out and his fingernails begin cracking off.

## Legacy

Seth Brundle has become an iconic part of popular culture, referenced in many television shows and songs, as well as being recognised as one of Jeff Goldblum's best and most notable roles. Goldblum has cited Brundle as one of his favourites of the characters he has portrayed, and despite the character's apparent death at the end of the first movie, Goldblum has expressed interest in returning to the role. The character has also been heavily referenced in the animated television show Rick and Morty through human mutants called "Cronenbergs". Brundlefly is briefly referenced in the video game Tomb Raider III. Lara Croft, the protagonist of the game, tries to convince Doctor Willard to cease his experiments, as one of his men became a deadly mutant, with Lara mentioning the mutant's appearance to Brundlefly. Brundle was parodied on Saturday Night Live by Jim Carrey as 2020 presidential candidate Joe Biden in a reference to the fly that had landed on Vice President Mike Pence's head during the 2020 Vice-Presidential Debate. Fans have begun petitioning for Goldblum to reprise his role as Brundle for the program as the fly in the skit.
Goldblum was nominated for several awards for his role as Brundle, including winning the Saturn Award for Best Actor in 1986. His other "nerdy scientist" roles were The Adventures of Buckaroo Banzai Across the 8th Dimension, The Race for the Double Helix, Jurassic Park, Independence Day, The Lost World: Jurassic Park. Jurassic World: Fallen Kingdom and Jurassic World: Dominion),
| Award | Subject | Nominee | Result |
| Saturn Award | Best Actor | Jeff Goldblum | Won |
| National Society of Film Critics | Best Actor | Jeff Goldblum | Nominated |
| New York Film Critics Circle | Best Actor | Jeff Goldblum | Nominated |