OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ghindari

Ghindari (Hungarian: Makfalva, Hungarian pronunciation:; German: Eicheldorf) is a commune in Mureș County, Romania. It lies in the Székely Land, an ethno-cultural region in eastern Transylvania. The commune is composed of five villages: Abud (Székelyabod), Ceie (Cséje), Ghindari, Solocma (Szolokma), and and Trei Sate (Hármasfalu). The latter village, in turn, is composed of three hamlets: Cioc (Csókfalva), Hotești (Atosfalva), and Ștefănești (Székelyszentistván).

## History

Until 1918, the villages belonged to the Maros-Torda County of the Kingdom of Hungary. After the Hungarian–Romanian War of 1918–19 and the Treaty of Trianon of 1920, the area became part of the Romania. In 2004, Chibed broke away to form an independent commune.

## Demographics

The commune has an absolute Székely Hungarian majority. According to the 2011 census, it had a population of 3,250, of which 88.43% were Hungarians, 7.08% Roma, and 0.7% Romanians. At the 2021 census, Ghindari had a population of 3,034; of those, 72.45% were Hungarians, 20.01% Roma, and 1.02% Romanians.
# Jason Syme

Jason Syme (born c. 1973) is a Scottish former professional rugby league and rugby union footballer who played in the 1990s and 2000s. He played representative level rugby league (RL) for Scotland, at club level for Central Centurions, and club level rugby union (RU) for Dunfermline RFC (two spells), Heriot's Rugby Club and Kirkcaldy RFC, as a lock, or number eight. Syme was a pupil at Dollar Academy during the 1980s, and was later a student in Dundee.

## International honours

Jason Syme represented Scotland (RL); he played as an interchange/substitute in the 26-6 victory over Ireland at Firhill Stadium, Glasgow on Tuesday 6 August 1996.

## Genealogical information

Jason Syme is the older brother of the rugby league and rugby union footballer; Jamie Syme.
# Simon Holmes (rugby union)

Simon Holmes (born 12 December 1966) is an English-born former rugby union footballer, who made three appearances for Scotland, as a flanker.

## Early life

Holmes was born in Workington, England. In 1990 he captained the Cambridge University rugby team.

## Rugby playing career

A former captain of Cambridge University, in 1998 he was playing club rugby for London Scottish and captained the team in their inaugural season in the premiership. In 1999 he moved to play for Northampton Saints and won a Heineken cup winners medal as part of the squad that beat Munster in the 2000 final.
Holmes appeared three times for Scotland, all during the 1998 Five Nations Championship and was Vice Captain for 2 of these three appearances. He made his international debut against Italy at Treviso in January 1998. His last cap was against France at Murrayfield in February 1998.
# Asianet News Network

Asianet News Network (ANN) is an Indian news media company incorporated in the year 2008. It is a subsidiary of Jupiter Entertainment Ventures. Asianet News Network operates the Malayalam news channel Asianet News, the Kannada news channel Asianet Suvarna News and the Kannada daily Kannada Prabha. It also operates separate news portals in English, Telugu, and Tamil languages. Jupiter Entertainment Ventures is an investor in English news channel Republic TV. Asianet News, was originally founded by Raji Menon.
Rajesh Kalra is the Executive Chairman of Asianet News Network (ANN) Group, Frank P Thomas is the Director and Group CFO of Asianet News Network (ANN). Rajeev Chandrasekhar, a Bharatiya Janata Party former Member of Parliament in the Council of States from Karnataka, is the chairman of Jupiter Entertainment Ventures.

## Owned Channels

| Name | Language | Type |
| Asianet News | Malayalam | News channel |
| Asianet Suvarna News | Kannada | News channel |
| Republic World | English | News channel |
| Republic Bangla | Bangla | News channel |
| Republic Bharat | Hindi | News channel |
| Republic Kannada | Kannada | News channel |
| Kannada Prabha | Kannada | Newspaper |
# Lena Mihailovic

Lena Mihailovic (born 10 August 1996) is an Australian female water polo Olympian.

## Early life

Mihailovic was born in Belgrade, Serbia in 1996. Her father was a professional water polo player until 2005 and she lived in many different parts of the world including Montenegro, Italy and Turkey.

## Achievements

Mihailovic was a member of the Australian Stingrays squad that competed at the Tokyo 2020 Olympics. The Head Coach was her father Predrag Mihailović. By finishing second in their pool, the Aussie Stingers went through to the quarterfinals. They were beaten 8-9 by Russia and therefore did not compete for an Olympic medal.
# Marijana Marković

Marijana Marković (born 3 February 1982 in Frankfurt am Main) is a German épée fencer.
Marković won the bronze medal in the épée team event at the 2006 World Fencing Championships after beating Romania in the bronze medal match. She accomplished this with her teammates Imke Duplitzer, Claudia Bokel and Britta Heidemann.

## Achievements

    2006 World Fencing Championships, team épée
# Johnny Pritchett

John G Pritchett (born 15 February 1943) is an English amateur welterweight and professional light middle/middle/light heavyweight boxer of the 1960s and '70s, and boxing manager of the 1970s and '80s. He fought as Johnny Pritchett.

## Boxing career

As an amateur won the Amateur Boxing Association of England (ABAE) 1959 Junior Class-A title against B. Ford (St Peters ABC), boxing out of Bingham & District ABC, won the 1962 Amateur Boxing Association of England welterweight title, against Harry Dean (Oxford YMCA), boxing out of Bingham & District ABC and won the 1963 Amateur Boxing Association of England welterweight title, against Ralph Charles (West Ham ABC), boxing out of Bingham & District ABC.
He represented England and won the silver medal at welterweight in the Boxing at the 1962 British Empire and Commonwealth Games in Perth, Western Australia, losing to Wallace Coe of New Zealand.
As a professional he won the British Boxing Board of Control (BBBofC) British middleweight title, and British Commonwealth middleweight title, and was a challenger for the European Boxing Union (EBU) middleweight title against Juan Carlos Durán, his professional fighting weight varied from 153+1⁄4 lb (69.5 kg; 10 st 13.3 lb), i.e. light middleweight to 162+1⁄2 lb (73.7 kg; 11 st 8.5 lb), i.e. light heavyweight.

## Boxing manager

Pritchett managed; Dave Needham, Howard Hayes, Johnny Cheshire, and Dave Symonds.
# John Tapner

John Charles Tapner (8 March 1823 – 10 February 1854) was an English convicted murderer who was the last person executed by Guernsey.
Tapner was from Woolwich, London, England, and was living in St Martin when 74-year-old Elizabeth Saujon was murdered in her home in St Peter Port on 18 October 1853. Saujon had been knocked unconscious and left to die in her burning house.
Tapner was arrested and tried for the murder of Saujon. At trial, it was revealed that Tapner's mistress—who was his wife's sister—lived with Saujon. There were also reports of some of Saujon's belongings being discovered near Tapner's house in St Martin. While Tapner admitted to being in St Peter Port the evening of the murder, he denied any involvement in the fire or Saujon's death. It was never clear what Tapner's motive would have been for killing Saujon and burning down her house.
Tapner was convicted of murder by the Jurats and sentenced to death by hanging. Victor Hugo (who would later move to Guernsey) and 600 residents petitioned the Home Secretary of the United Kingdom, Lord Palmerston, to commute Tapner's sentence. Lord Palmerston refused, and Tapner was hanged on 10 February 1854 in St Peter Port. His execution was performed by non-professionals, and Tapner died from strangulation.
No one was executed by Guernsey after Tapner's execution. Guernsey abolished the death penalty in 2003.
# John Work Scott

John Work Scott, son of Andrew Scott and Mary Dinsmore, was the sixth and last president of Washington College before its merger with Jefferson College to form Washington & Jefferson College.
A native of Wheeling, West Virginia, Scott graduated from Jefferson College in 1827 and worked as a Presbyterian minister. He was elected president of Washington College on November 10, 1852 and was inaugurated in 1853. He earned a salary of $1000 per year and received a raise to $1500 per year in 1859. In 1860, he was elected president of the Maryland Agricultural College, but was unavailable to serve. By 1862, Washington College's enrollment dropped by about two-thirds, as 90 students joined the armed services to fight in the American Civil War. Scott retired from the presidency in August 1865, ostensibly to smooth the merger between Washington College and Jefferson College. He continued his career in academia by teaching at West Virginia University, where he also served as acting president 1876-1877.[4]
# Mohamad Aziz

Mohamad bin Aziz (29 July 1940 – 24 December 2020) was the Member of the Parliament of Malaysia for the Sri Gading constituency in the state of Johor from 1999 to 2013. He sat in Parliament as a member of the United Malays National Organisation (UMNO) party in the governing Barisan Nasional coalition.
Mohamad was a member of the Executive Council (akin to a State Cabinet) of Johor from 1990 to 1995 and the Johor State Government Information Chief from 1995 to 1999. In 1999 he was elected to Parliament for the Sri Gading constituency.
Mohamad caused controversy in 2009 when he called for two ministers in his Barisan Nasional government to resign. In June 2012, he called in Parliament for the execution for treason of the electoral reform activist Ambiga Sreenevasan.
His parliamentary career ended in 2013, when UMNO selected another candidate to contest the Sri Gading constituency. After the 2013 election, he was appointed as the Speaker of the Johor State Legislative Assembly.
He was also Umno Malaysia Deputy Permanent Chairman since 2008.

## Death

Mohamad Aziz died on 24 December 2020 at the age of 80. He was laid to rest in the burial grounds at Bukit Aliff Muslim cemetery, Johor Bahru.

## Election results

Parliament of Malaysia :
| Year | Constituency | Candidate | Votes | Pct | Opponent(s) | Votes | Pct | Ballots cast | Majority | Turnout |
| 1999 | P149 Sri Gading | Mohamad Aziz (UMNO) | 29,156 | 71.54% | Khalid Abdul Samad (PAS) | 11,598 | 28.46% | 41,687 | 17,558 | 74.82% |
| 2004 | P149 Sri Gading | Mohamad Aziz (UMNO) | 21,512 | 80.18% | Ahmad Faidhi Saidi (PKR) | 5,316 | 19.82% | 26,828 | 16,196 | 74.92% |
| 2008 | P149 Sri Gading | Mohamad Aziz (UMNO) | 19,641 | 69.14% | Ali Markom (PKR) | 8,767 | 30.86% | 29,266 | 10,874 | 79.43% |
Johor State Legislative Assembly :
| Year | Constituency | Candidate | Votes | Pct | Opponent(s) | Opponent(s) | Votes | Pct | Ballots cast | Majority | Turnout |
| 1986 | N19 Parit Yaani | Mohamad Aziz (UMNO) | None | None | Unopposed | Unopposed | Unopposed | Unopposed | Unopposed | Unopposed | Unopposed |
| 1990 | N19 Parit Yaani | Mohamad Aziz (UMNO) | 10,244 | N/A | | Mohd Saidi Taul (S46) | 3,924 | N/A | 14,938 | 6,320 | 74.53% |
| 1995 | N19 Parit Yaani | Mohamad Aziz (UMNO) | 15,713 | N/A | | Mohd Said Jamhari (S46) | 2,348 | N/A | 18,709 | 13,365 | 73.27% |

## Honours
### Honours of Malaysia

* Malaysia :
** Medallist of the Order of the Defender of the Realm (PPN) (1976)
** Member of the Order of the Defender of the Realm (AMN) (1979)
** Officer of the Order of the Defender of the Realm (KMN) (1989)
** Commander of the Order of Meritorious Service (PJN) – Datuk (1996)
** Commander of the Order of Loyalty to the Crown of Malaysia (PSM) – Tan Sri (2014)
* Johor :
** Second Class of the Sultan Ibrahim Medal (PIS II)
** Second Class of the Star of Sultan Ismail (BSI II)
** Companion of the Order of the Crown of Johor (SMJ) (1992)
# 26th New York Cavalry Regiment

The 26th New York Cavalry Regiment was a volunteer cavalry regiment in the Union Army during the American Civil War. It was organized under special authority of the War Department, to serve on the northern frontier of New England and New York for one year. It was created in response to the St. Albans raid, which occurred on October 19, 1864. The regiment never saw any combat before it was mustered out on July 7, 1865.

## History

The 26th New York Cavalry was organized by the War Department specifically to defend the northern boarder area from attacks similar to St. Albans Raid. It was to serve 1 year and it contained men from New York, Massachusetts, and Vermont.
From October 1864 until January 1865, the northern frontier was guarded by a provisional force consisting, at least in Vermont, of recently returned veterans, militia, cadets from Norwich University, and other volunteers. These groups were replaced by the regiment and members of the Veteran Reserve Corps.
The regiment of cavalry consisted of seven companies from New York, three from Massachusetts, and two from Vermont, Companies F and M. The Vermont companies were stationed at Burlington and then St. Albans, and the others along the Canada–US border in New York.

### Vermont's Involvement

The Field and Staff Officers of the regiment included two Vermonters, Major Josiah Grout of Barton, late of the 1st Vermont Cavalry, and Regimental Commissary Elisha May, of Concord, late of the 2nd Vermont Infantry.
The first Vermont company, Company M, was recruited in Rutland, on January 4, 1865, and left for Burlington the next day. The subsequently moved to St. Albans on February 24, and returned to Burlington on June 27 for discharge.
The second Vermont company, Company F, was recruited in Burlington on January 3. They also moved to St. Albans on February 24, and returned for discharge on June 27, 1865.
Both companies were organized in Burlington by Vermont Adjutant General Peter T. Washburn in early January 1865, and were quartered in the barracks at the old fair grounds until midwinter, while they waited for new barracks to be completed there. The two companies remained in St. Albans until the end of June, when they were mustered out due to the end of the war.
The companies, 206 strong, never engaged the enemy, and only lost two men, an officer who resigned in March, and an enlisted man who deserted.

## Casualties

The regiment lost 3 men to disease.
# Frank Piccolo

Frank Louis Piccolo also known as Frank Lanza (July 2, 1921 – September 19, 1981), was a caporegime in the Gambino crime family in the Bridgeport, Connecticut faction who became involved in a famous extortion case with the singer Wayne Newton.

## Biography

Born on July 2, 1921, in New York City, Piccolo was the only son of Francesco Piccolo and Fannie Lanza. Frank Piccolo stood at 6 ft (1.8 m) tall and weighed 200 pounds (91 kg) with black hair, brown eyes, and a husky build. He was married to Virginia Paglinco and was the father of four children. Piccolo and his family lived in Bridgeport, Connecticut. He was the cousin of Guido Penosi.
In 1980, Piccolo attempted to blackmail money from Wayne Newton. Newton was trying to disengage himself from a financial investment in a Las Vegas, Nevada tabloid newspaper, but was being threatened by his partners in the venture. When the Las Vegas Police Department was unable to stop the threats, Newton turned to his friend Guido Penosi for help. Penosi referred Newton to Piccolo, who then used his influence to stop the threats. Piccolo then performed a similar favor for Newton's business advisor.
At this point, Piccolo wanted a quid pro quo from Newton. Piccolo started pressuring the business advisor to purchase life insurance for singer Lola Falana from a selected insurance agent. Piccolo also told some of his associates in New York that he was going to be a "silent partner" with Newton in his attempt to purchase the Aladdin Hotel and Casino (now called the Planet Hollywood Resort and Casino) in Las Vegas. By this time, the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) was listening in on Newton's conversations with the mobsters. On June 12, 1981, Piccolo and Penosi were indicted in Connecticut on charges of conspiring to extort money and "valuable rights" from Newton and Falana. However, Piccolo was dead by the time the trial started.
On September 19, 1981, Piccolo was shot to death in a telephone booth on a street in Bridgeport. Piccolo was reportedly killed on the orders of Gambino boss Paul Castellano. Piccolo was killed because he had been trying to encroach on the Genovese crime family's control of rackets in Connecticut. Not wanting to risk lucrative construction rackets the Gambinos shared with the Genovese family, Castellano ordered Piccolo's murder.
# Jan Wagenaar (water polo)

Jan Theodorus Wagenaar (born July 7, 1965) is a retired water polo player from the Netherlands. He finished in ninth position with the Dutch team at the 1992 Summer Olympics in Barcelona.
# Clarendon Vale

Clarendon Vale is a rural residential locality in the local government area (LGA) of Clarence in the Hobart LGA region of Tasmania. The locality is about 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) south-east of the town of Rosny Park. The 2016 census recorded a population of 1267 for the state suburb of Clarendon Vale. It is a suburb of Hobart.

## History

Clarendon Vale was gazetted as a locality in 1977.
Like nearby Rokeby, it was originally a public housing area in the 1970s; however, like the trend in many public housing areas in Hobart, much of the public housing stock has been sold to private owners.

## Geography

Clarence Plains Rivulet forms the south-western boundary.

## Road infrastructure

Route B33 (Rokeby Road / South Arm Road) passes to the south-west. From there, Mockridge Road provides access to the locality.
# Frederick Lunkenheimer House

The Frederick Lunkenheimer House is a historic residence on the east side of Cincinnati, Ohio, United States. Built in 1883, it is a brick building with a stone foundation, a slate roof, and smaller elements of sandstone. Measuring two-and-a-half stories tall, the house features a wide range of architectural styles. Although the dominant theme is a general Late Victorian style, the house additionally includes Italianate elements such as the detailed lintels and the elaborate belvedere. Similarly, the Queen Anne style appears in such components as the elevated ashlar foundation, ornamental dormers, and multiple stone courses on the walls.
The house's namesake was a manufacturing innovator and entrepreneur; his firm, the Lunkenheimer Valve Company, gained a worldwide reputation for the steam valves and other mechanical elements that it produced. As the founder, Frederick Lunkenheimer was responsible for a wide range of specialized products in the field.
In 1985, the Lunkenheimer House was listed on the National Register of Historic Places, qualifying both because of its distinctive historic architecture and because of its place as the home of a leading local citizen. Today, it is no longer a house, having been converted into offices for the Pension Corporation of America, and the Alliance Benefit Group.
# Siegfried Lerdon

Siegfried Lerdon (8 August 1905 – 9 October 1964) was a German fencer. He won a bronze medal in the team foil event at the 1936 Summer Olympics.
# Uwe Römer

Uwe Römer (born 4 April 1969) is a German fencer. He competed in the individual and team foil events at the 1996 Summer Olympics.
# Paul Finet

Paul Finet (4 November 1897 – 18 May 1965) was a Belgian politician and former General Secretary of FGTB. He served in the High Authority of the European Coal and Steel Community from 1952 on, chairing it in 1958. From 1958 to 1959, he then headed the Finet Authority.
# Thomas Heath Haviland

Thomas Heath Haviland (November 13, 1822 – September 11, 1895) was a Canadian lawyer, politician and father of Canadian Confederation. He was born in, and died in Charlottetown, Prince Edward Island. He was appointed to the Senate of Canada on October 18, 1873, and represented Prince Edward Island as a Conservative until his resignation in July 1879.
Haviland was a Freemason of Victoria Lodge No. 383 (Scotland).

## Early life and education

Thomas Heath Haviland was born on November 13, 1822, in Charlottetown, Prince Edward Island, to Thomas Heath Haviland Sr., an English-born emigrant to Prince Edward Island and wealthy landowner, and Jane Rebecca Brecken. Haviland attended elementary school in Charlottetown, and was further educated at a private school in Brussels, Belgium. Upon his return, Haviland took law education under James Horsfield Peters.

## Career

In 1846, Haviland was called to the bar. He was elected to the Legislative Assembly of Prince Edward Island for Georgetown and Royalty in 1846 and served until 1876. Haviland served in the provincial Executive Council from 1859 to 1862, from 1865 to 1867 and from 1870 to 1872. From 1863 to 1864, he was speaker for the assembly. He was also a colonel in the local militia. Haviland served as the third Lieutenant Governor of Prince Edward Island from 1879 to 1884. In 1886, he became mayor of Charlottetown after the death of Henry Beer, serving until 1893 when he retired due to poor health.

## Personal life and death

Haviland married Anne Elizabeth Grubbe on January 5, 1847; they had seven children, two of whom died during infancy.
Haviland died in Charlottetown on September 11, 1895.
# Thomas Heath Haviland Sr.

Thomas Heath Haviland (April 30, 1795 (or 1796)–June 18, 1867) was an English-born land owner, banker and political figure in Prince Edward Island, Canada.
He was born in Cirencester, Gloucestershire, England and came to Prince Edward Island in 1816. He served as provost marshal and naval officer. He married Jane Rebecca Brecken in 1822. In 1823, he was named to the Council for the province, in 1824, he became assistant judge in the Supreme Court and, in 1830, colonial treasurer. Haviland became colonial secretary, registrar and clerk for the Executive and Legislative councils in 1839. He accumulated a large amount of real estate in the province. In 1848, he married Amelia Janetta Emslie after the death of his first wife in 1839.
He was elected to the Legislative Assembly of Prince Edward Island for Princetown in an 1854 by-election and named to the Executive Council. Haviland served as the second mayor of Charlottetown from 1857 until his death. He was also president of the Bank of Prince Edward Island. He died of kidney disease in 1867.
Haviland's villa house in Charlottetown, Fairholm, was designated a National Historic Site of Canada in 1992.
His son, also named Thomas Heath Haviland, served in the provincial assembly, the Canadian senate and as Lieutenant Governor for the province. His daughter Sarah Frances married George Wastie Deblois.