OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Albert S. Brandeis Elementary School

Albert S. Brandeis Elementary School is a former elementary school in Louisville, Kentucky that began operation in 1913. It is listed as a historic building with the National Register of Historic Places. It was patterned after the Charlton House in England. It was designed by J. Earl Henry, a renowned early 20th century Louisville architect.
The historic building is located at 1001 South 26th Street. The school itself operates at 2817 W. Kentucky St. in a modern facility. It became a math/science/technology magnet school in fall 1990. It was Louisville's first magnet program in an elementary school.

## Design

The original school building occupies a city block between the Parkland and California neighborhoods. It is built of brick and has 2½ stories as well as a raised basement. The windows on the first and second floor are identical. A decorative gabled entrance spans the height of the building and includes a decorative scroll which reads "L.P.S." for Louisville Public School (the predecessor of Jefferson County Public Schools).
The building is designed in the Tudor Revival architecture style, although the entrance includes Gothic elements. Architect J. Henry Earl was heavily influenced by Robert Smythson, especially his designs for Wardour Castle and Charlton House.
A modestly styled addition was added to the back of the building in 1954. The elaborate original windows were replaced in 1962 steel frame vent windows.

## History

Brandeis was one of the first schools built under the Louisville Independent School District, which spent equally in rich and poor neighborhoods, accounting for the large and stylish building in a working-class neighborhood.
The school was named after Albert S. Brandeis, who was one of the founders of the Louisville Board of Education.
In 1990, the school board announced Brandeis would be leaving its old building because it was too small and maintenance costs were too high. At the time, its principal said "The building has a lot of charm, but we've outdated it. Most of the major systems are in constant need of repair." A new 6-acre (24,000 m$^2$) site was selected a few blocks away, which was previously the location of about 20 houses and some small businesses.
The move was completed in 1992. At the time, city officials hoped to buy the building and convert it to housing. The city bought the property in 1993 for $220,000. The property was used for public meetings in the mid-1990s as various plans were proposed to convert it to a new use. A non-profit group built a day care center on the original school property, behind the school building, in 1995.
However, the property suffered during this time, as parts of the roof caved in and vandals repeatedly struck. In 1996, it was finally converted to 50 private apartments. It was converted by the same not-for-profit group, New Directions Housing Corporation, that turned Theodore Roosevelt Elementary School in Portland into apartments. It continues to be an important landmark in its neighborhood. The building now includes 50 apartments, an after school Learning Center and community garden.
# Myeongbongsan

Myeongbongsan is a mountain in the city of Wonju, Gangwon-do in South Korea. It has an elevation of 599 m (1,965 ft).
# UNICAF

UNICAF (/ˈjuːnɪkæf/) is a Cypriot for-profit online and blended learning pan-African university founded by Nicos Nicolaou in 2012. It partners with other universities around the world, primarily British, to provide university degrees to its students.

## Overview

UNICAF was founded by Greek Cypriot entrepreneur Nicos Nicolaou in 2012 and is headquartered in Larnaca, specifically where Larnaca Airport was located before the airport moved its terminal to new buildings in 2009. Its name is a combination of "UNIC", the official abbreviation for the University of Nicosia, and the first two letters of "Africa". While initially focusing solely on African students, it has expanded its range to offer scholarships to students worldwide, provided they meet certain academic and financial criteria in addition to their country of residence.
UNICAF has established branch campuses and learning centres in African nations such as South Africa, the DRC, Egypt, Ghana, Kenya, Malawi, Morocco, Nigeria, Uganda, Zambia, and Zimbabwe. Since its inception, it has enrolled more than 60,000 students in its partnership programs. It has set up learning centres which include digital libraries, computer labs, online access, and generators to help students access its platform. It offers a number of bachelor's, master's, and doctorate programs in fields such as business, mass communication, computing, education, health, law, and psychology. It has a physical presence in 12 African countries and a number of branch campuses to accommodate students from Africa and elsewhere. The campuses aim to provide student services and face-to-face tutorials to support the online and blended delivery models. Its scholarship program is available to all of its university students who are interested.
UNICAF is accredited by each of the respective regulators and by the British Accreditation Council. As of December 2024, it has partnerships with the British universities Liverpool John Moores University, the University of East London, and the University of Suffolk.
# Maebongsan (Wonju and Yeongwol)

Maebongsan is a mountain between the county of Yeongwol and the city of Wonju, Gangwon-do in South Korea. It has an elevation of 1,095 m (3,593 ft).
# Boulder Creek Bridge (Boulder, Colorado)

The Boulder Creek Bridge near Boulder, Colorado is a concrete slab and girder bridge which was built in 1953. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2003.
It brings Colorado State Highway 119 over Boulder Creek, and was under Federal rather than state management as the highway provides access from Boulder to the Roosevelt National Forest.
It was designed by the U.S. Bureau of Public Roads. It is 100 feet (30 m) in total length, and 39 feet (12 m) wide carrying a 34 feet (10 m)-wide roadbed. It consists of three spans, the main one being 48 feet (15 m) long. It has concrete abutments, wingwalls, and spill-through piers. Steel flex beams on the approach were a later addition.
It was deemed technologically significant as one of the first concrete girder bridges in Colorado of a new type, having parabolically arched beams rather than flat ones, and supported by concrete spill through piers.
# Constantin Weriguine

Constantin Mikhailovich “Kot” Weriguine (Russian: Константи́н Михайлович Веригин, romanized: Konstantin Mikhailovich Verigin; 1899–1982) was a Franco-Russian perfumer, best remembered for his work at Chanel and Bourjois.

## Biography

Weriguine was born in Saint Petersburg, the son of an aristocrat and officer of the Russian hussars. He was schooled in Yalta and served as an officer of the Horse Artillery of the Imperial Guard during World War I. After the war, he lived in Constantinople and Pančevo, before obtaining a visa for France. He studied chemistry at Lille Catholic University and interned at the Parfums de Luzy, working under Claude Fraysse.
In 1926, he was hired as a perfumer at Chanel and Bourjois, seconding Ernest Beaux. He married Sophie Constantinovna Schabelsky in 1933 and had two children. He created some thirty perfumes at Bourjois, most notably Mais Oui (1938), and assisted Beaux in the creation of another twenty at Chanel and Bourjois, including Soir de Paris (1928), Bois des Îles (1929), Cuir de Russie (1935) and Kobako (1936).
During World War II, Weriguine was conscripted into the Service du travail obligatoire and sent to a chemical plant in Munich. After the war, he resumed his work at Chanel and Bourjois, eventually seconding Henri Robert from 1954 to 1962. That year, he was dismissed from the two companies, though sued for damages and won. He was subsequently hired at Rhône-Poulenc. He released his memoirs, Souvenirs et Parfums, in 1965, before retiring in 1977. Towards the end of his life, he served as vice president of the French Society of Perfumers.
Several of his major works are archived in their original form at the Osmothèque.

## Selected works
### Perfumes

* Ashes of Carnations (1930)
* Para Ti (1930)
* Printemps de Paris (1931)
* Amok (1934)
* Chicote (1934)
* Flamme (1935)
* Mais Oui (1938)
* Courage (1939)
* Folies Bergère (1943)
* Endearing (1946)
* Beau Belle (1949)
* Fantasio (1950)
* On the Wind (1950)
* Ramage (1951)
* Roman Holiday (1951)
* French Lace (1951)
* Glamour (1953)
* Christmas in July (1954)
* Frosty Mist (1955)

### Books

* Souvenirs et parfums : Mémoires d'un parfumeur (1965)
# Aly Doerfel

Aly Doerfel (26 September 1949 – 23 May 2021) was a Luxembourgish fencer. He competed in the team épée event at the 1972 Summer Olympics.
# Tabala (Lydia)

Tabala (Ancient Greek: Τάβαλα), was a Roman and Byzantine town and a Bishopric in ancient Lydia (now Turkey). Tabala was on the Hermus River, and minted its own coins. It was probably mentioned by Hierocles under the name of Gabala, which is perhaps only miswritten for Tabala. It is even possible that it may be the town of Tabae or Tabai (Τάβαι), which Stephanus of Byzantium assigns to Lydia.
Its site is located near Burgaz in Asiatic Turkey.

## Bishopric

A see at Tabala was founded in the Roman era, and remains today a titular see of the Roman Catholic Church.
Known Bishops
* Polycarp (Council of Chalcedon)
* Johannes Peter Franziskus Ross (18 May 1928 Appointed - 26 Dec 1969)
# 1939 Estonian Cup

The 1939 Estonian Cup (Estonian: Eesti Karikas) was the second season of the Estonian football knockout tournament. 11 teams took part of the competition. In the final, played on November 6 in Kadriorg Stadium in Tallinn, Tallinna Jalgpalliklubi won 4–1 over ESS Kalev Tallinn.

## Preliminary round

| Home team | Score | Away team |
| SS Kalev Pärnu | w/o | VS Sport Tallinn |
| THK Narva | 3–2 | KS Võitleja Narva |
| SK Raudla Tartu | 0–0 (a.e.t.) | SÜ Esta Tallinn |
| Replay |||
| SÜ Esta Tallinn | w/o | SK Raudla Tartu |

## Quarter-finals

| Home team | Score | Away team |
| PK Olümpia Tartu | 2–8 | ESS Kalev Tallinn |
| Tallinna Jalgpalliklubi | 6–5 | VS Sport Tallinn |
| SS Tervis Pärnu | 1–2 | SÜ Esta Tallinn |
| THK Narva | 3–2 (a.e.t.) | ÜENÜTO |

## Semi-finals

| Home team | Score | Away team |
| Tallinna Jalgpalliklubi | 6–2 | THK Narva |
| ESS Kalev Tallinn | 1–0 | SÜ Esta Tallinn |

## Final

| Home team | Score | Away team |
| Tallinna Jalgpalliklubi | 4–1 | ESS Kalev Tallinn |
# Sanghwangbong

Sanghwangbong is a mountain of Jeollanam-do, southwestern South Korea. It has an elevation of 644 metres.
# Julián Aude

Julián Ezequiel Aude Bernardi (born 24 March 2003) is an Argentine professional footballer who plays as a left-back for Major League Soccer club LA Galaxy.

## Club career

Aude began his footballing career at the age of five with Club Biblioteca Popular Nicolás Avellaneda, a year prior to his arrival at Lanús. Having trained with the senior set-up in December 2019, Aude made the breakthrough into the first-team towards the end of 2020. Luis Zubeldía initially selected him on the substitute's bench on five occasions, three times in the Copa de la Liga Profesional and twice in the Copa Sudamericana. Aude's senior debut soon arrived in the former competition on 29 November 2020 against Talleres, as he featured for the final six minutes of a home win after replacing Facundo Quignon.
On 21 March 2023, Aude signed with Major League Soccer side LA Galaxy on a five-year deal for an undisclosed fee.

## International career

In 2018, Aude began representing Argentina at U17 level. After featuring in a friendly against the United States, Aude made six appearances at the 2019 South American U-17 Championship as they won the trophy. He wasn't selected for the subsequent FIFA U-17 World Cup, due to the fact he was recovering from surgery after being diagnosed with knee tendonitis. In 2019, as well as one for the U16s, Aude received a call-up from the U17s for the 2019 Granatkin Memorial; which they won.

## Personal life

Aude was born in Argentina and is of Italian descent, holding dual citizenship.

## Career statistics

    As of 30 November 2020
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | National Cup | National Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Lanús | 2020–21 | Primera División | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |

## Honours

LA Galaxy
* MLS Cup: 2024
Argentina U17
* South American U-17 Championship: 2019
* Granatkin Memorial: 2019
# Mojabi Ghost

"Mojabi Ghost" (stylized in all caps) is a song by Puerto Rican producer Tainy and Puerto Rican rapper Bad Bunny, from Tainy's debut studio album Data, released as the fifth track on June 29, 2023. The song was written by Tainy and Bad Bunny, and produced by Tainy.

## Charts
### Weekly charts

Weekly chart performance for "Mojabi Ghost" :
| Chart (2023) | Peak position |
| Bolivia (Billboard) | 11 |
| Chile (Billboard) | 21 |
| Colombia (Billboard) | 15 |
| Ecuador (Billboard) | 7 |
| Global 200 (Billboard) | 23 |
| Mexico (Billboard) | 17 |
| Peru (Billboard) | 8 |
| Spain (PROMUSICAE) | 14 |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 57 |
| US Hot Latin Songs (Billboard) | 9 |

### Year-end charts

2023 year-end chart performance for "Mojabi Ghost" :
| Chart (2023) | Position |
| US Hot Latin Songs (Billboard) | 63 |
# Delakota

Delakota were an English alternative dance band from the late 1990s. The band mixed elements of Madchester, retro-rock, and modern dance music to produce a sound which was often compared to Primal Scream.
The band were formed by ex members of the Senseless Things, Cass Browne and Morgan Nicholls with Des Murphy (ex-Wasteland, Los Bastardos and Genius Freak) in 1997. The band's first product was a white label demo single, "C'mon Cincinnati". A remix for David Holmes and their next single "The Rock" bought them to the attention of the British music press. The band were also noted for an unusual gig in a cave and for an appearance on BBC Two's Newsnight.
The band played some support slots including a tour with Embrace, and a place on the NME new bands tour in 1998. Their debut album, One Love, was released in 1998 to generally positive reviews. After the release of the album, the band released two further singles, "555" (1999) and "Got It Like That" (2000), but have not been heard from since; it is presumed that the band had split up. As of 2004, Nicholls was playing keyboards in the Streets and Browne was playing drums for Gorillaz.
In 2008, Coldplay frontman Chris Martin claimed that Delakota's "The Rock" gave them inspiration for "Strawberry Swing".

## Personnel

* Cass Browne
* Morgan Nicholls
* Des Murphy
* Brian Pearce

## Discography
### Albums

* One Love (21 September 1998) UK #58

### Singles

* "The Rock" (July 1998) - UK #60
* "C'mon Cincinnati" - featuring Rose Smith (September 1998) - UK #55
* "555" (February 1999) - UK #42
* "Got It Like That" (August 2000) - UK #111
# Xichou County

Xichou County (simplified Chinese: 西畴县; traditional Chinese: 西疇縣; pinyin: Xīchóu Xiàn) is under the administration of the Wenshan Zhuang and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, in the southeast of Yunnan province, China.

## Administrative divisions

In the present, Xichou County has 2 towns and 7 townships.

### 2 towns

* Xisa (西洒镇)
* Xingjie (兴街镇)

### 7 townships

| Banggu (蚌谷乡) Lianhuatang (莲花塘乡) Xinmajie (新马街乡) Bolin (柏林乡) | Fadou (法斗乡) Dongma (董马乡) Jijie (鸡街乡) |

## Ethnic groups

The Xichou County Gazetteer (西畴县志) of 1996 lists the following ethnic subgroups.
* Han
* Zhuang
* Miao
* Yao
* Yi
** Luoluo 倮倮
*** Flowery Luo 花倮
*** White Luo 白倮
*** Black Luo 黑倮
*** Chinese Luo 汉倮
** Pula 朴喇
** Mengwu 孟乌
* Mongol

## Transport

* Nearest airport: Wenshan Airport

## Climate

Climate data for Xichou, elevation 1,508 m (4,948 ft), (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–2010) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 24.8 (76.6) | 28.3 (82.9) | 30.7 (87.3) | 32.7 (90.9) | 34.8 (94.6) | 31.4 (88.5) | 30.4 (86.7) | 31.0 (87.8) | 30.8 (87.4) | 28.6 (83.5) | 27.1 (80.8) | 25.4 (77.7) | 34.8 (94.6) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 13.5 (56.3) | 16.7 (62.1) | 20.3 (68.5) | 23.5 (74.3) | 25.5 (77.9) | 25.8 (78.4) | 25.7 (78.3) | 25.7 (78.3) | 24.3 (75.7) | 21.0 (69.8) | 18.7 (65.7) | 14.5 (58.1) | 21.3 (70.3) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 8.9 (48.0) | 11.2 (52.2) | 14.4 (57.9) | 17.8 (64.0) | 20.4 (68.7) | 21.4 (70.5) | 21.3 (70.3) | 20.9 (69.6) | 19.6 (67.3) | 16.8 (62.2) | 13.6 (56.5) | 9.7 (49.5) | 16.3 (61.4) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 6.1 (43.0) | 7.9 (46.2) | 10.9 (51.6) | 14.2 (57.6) | 17.0 (62.6) | 18.7 (65.7) | 18.7 (65.7) | 18.0 (64.4) | 16.7 (62.1) | 14.3 (57.7) | 10.4 (50.7) | 6.8 (44.2) | 13.3 (56.0) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −3.1 (26.4) | −2.0 (28.4) | −2.3 (27.9) | 4.3 (39.7) | 7.4 (45.3) | 11.5 (52.7) | 12.9 (55.2) | 12.1 (53.8) | 7.8 (46.0) | 3.9 (39.0) | −1.5 (29.3) | −5.5 (22.1) | −5.5 (22.1) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 23.8 (0.94) | 20.5 (0.81) | 45.8 (1.80) | 65.8 (2.59) | 125.7 (4.95) | 205.0 (8.07) | 265.1 (10.44) | 224.5 (8.84) | 118.6 (4.67) | 71.5 (2.81) | 34.7 (1.37) | 25.8 (1.02) | 1,226.8 (48.31) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) | 11.5 | 11.2 | 10.8 | 12.7 | 15.6 | 20.0 | 22.4 | 21.7 | 15.0 | 13.4 | 8.8 | 8.4 | 171.5 |
| Average snowy days | 0.7 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.2 | 1.2 |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 86 | 84 | 81 | 79 | 80 | 85 | 86 | 86 | 84 | 85 | 84 | 84 | 84 |
| Mean monthly sunshine hours | 103.9 | 118.0 | 152.6 | 171.6 | 168.3 | 128.3 | 127.5 | 135.5 | 130.1 | 101.7 | 125.8 | 112.0 | 1,575.3 |
| Percent possible sunshine | 31 | 37 | 41 | 45 | 41 | 32 | 31 | 34 | 36 | 29 | 38 | 34 | 36 |
| Source: China Meteorological Administration ||||||||||||||
# 1890 in Norway

"none" is preferred when the title is sufficiently descriptive
Events in the year 1890 in Norway.

## Incumbents

* Monarch – Oscar II.
* Prime Minister –

## Arts and literature

* Sult, novel by Knut Hamsun is published.

## Births
### January to June

* 10 January – Kirsten Utheim Toverud, pediatrician (died 1949).
* 16 January – Henry Reinholt, footballer (died 1980).
* 23 January – Leon Aurdal, painter (died 1949).
* 13 February – Georg Tysland, engineer and metallurgist
* 18 March – Gunnar Andersen, international soccer player and ski jumper (died 1968)
* 4 April – Per Kvist, writer, actor (died 1947).
* 26 April – Arne Gjedrem, politician (died 1978)
* 26 April – Thoralf Klouman, satirical illustrator and actor (died 1940).
* 11 May – Helge Løvland, decathlete and Olympic gold medallist (died 1984)
* 14 May – Olaf Johannessen, rifle shooter (died 1977)
* 14 May – Harald Houge Torp, politician (died 1972)
* 7 June – Hjalmar Riiser-Larsen, aviation pioneer, polar explorer and businessman (died 1965)

### July to September

* 10 July – Marie Ingeborg Skau, politician (died 1966)
* 25 July – Torleiv Corneliussen, sailor and Olympic gold medallist (died 1975)
* 31 July – Håkon Tønsager, rower (died 1975)
* 19 August – Konrad Knudsen, painter, journalist and politician (died 1959)
* 29 August – Peder Furubotn, cabinetmaker and politician (died 1975).
* 3 September – Per Fokstad, teacher, politician and intellectual (died 1973)
* 17 September – Sverre Grøner, gymnast and Olympic silver medallist (died 1972)

### October to December

* 1 October – Halfdan Haneborg Hansen, military officer, Milorg pioneer and businessman (died 1974).
* 23 October – Anders Johanneson Bøyum, politician (died 1962)
* 26 October – John Aae, politician (died 1968)
* 23 November – Frithjof Olstad, rower and Olympic bronze medallist (died 1956)
* 14 December – Sigurd Hoel, author and publishing consultant (died 1960)

### Full date unknown

* Harald Langhelle, newspaper editor and politician (died 1942)
* Ragnar Skancke, politician and Minister (died 1948)
* Bjørn Talén, opera singer (died 1945)

## Deaths
### Full date unknown

* Ole Andreas Bachke, politician and Minister (born 1830)
* Paul Peter Vilhelm Breder, politician (born 1816)
* Svend Adolph Solberg, politician (born 1831)
* Jacob Tostrup, goldsmith and jeweller (born 1806)
* Clara Ursin, actress and singer (born 1828)
# Liquid (musician)

Liquid are a British dance act, formed by Eamon Downes (a.k.a. Ame) and Shane Heneghan (a.k.a. DJ Model).
"Sweet Harmony", Liquid's first and best-known track, layered the house music of CeCe Rogers' "Someday" over rolling breakbeats. Initially released in 1991 on the self-pressed white label Liquid EP of 500 copies, it was re-released to a wider audience on XL Recordings in the following year.
The "Sweet Harmony" single was followed by The Future Music EP which included "Liquid Is Liquid". Following Heneghan's departure from the group after the first two releases, Liquid's reputation for recording alternative dancefloor fillers was cemented with "Time to Get Up" and the flamenco guitars of "One Love Family" - both of which were Mixmag 'singles of the week'.
The first three EPs were recorded with producer Jezz Wright at Blockhouse.
Liquid have achieved top 40 singles in the UK, and several European hits. The NME described the XL Recordings album Liquid Culture as "sophisticated, soulful techno." Liquid has performed live in many countries over many years. December 2007 saw the re-release of "Sweet Harmony" on XL Recordings with remixes by James Talk, Dave Spoon and Streetlife DJs. A drum and bass remix of "Sweet Harmony" by Danny Byrd was released in early 2010.

## Discography
### Albums

* Culture (1995)
* Energy Flows (2017)
* Back to Rave 1 (2018)
* Spacemonkey (2019)
* Lethal (2021)
* Back to Rave 2 (2023)
* Atmospheric Rave (2023)

### Singles and EPs

* Liquid EP (1991)
* "Sweet Harmony" (1992) - UK #15, BPI: Silver
* The Future Music EP (1992) - UK #59
* "Time to Get Up" (1993) - UK #46
* Liquid Love EP (1994) - UK #93
* "Sweet Harmony"/"One Love Family" (1995) - UK #14
* "Closer" (1995) - UK #47
* "Strong" (1998) - UK #59
* "Orlando Dawn" (2000) - UK #53
* "Sweet Harmony" (2004) - UK #87
* "Sweet Harmony" (Danny Byrd featuring Liquid) (2010) - UK #64
* "Toxic Drop" (2019)
* "Get Straight/Clout Chasing" (with Fast Eddie) (2020)
* "Dove Removal Machine" (2021)
# Álvaro IX of Kongo

Álvaro IX Mpanzu a Ntivila was a ruler of the Kingdom of Kongo during its civil war period. He ruled from June 1669 to 1670.

## Pre-Rule

He was the first member of the House of Kimpanzu to become the king since Afonso II was king at the beginning of the civil war period. Afonso II had been forced off the throne by the House of Kinlaza, and had set up Kimpanzu's powerbase in the mountainous Nkondo. Soyo intervened in Kongo again by invasion in 1669 and deposed the Kinlaza king Pedro III who was unsympathetic to Soyo. He fled to Lemba to start continue his reign and to fight against Kimpanzu rule.

## Rule and Deposition

The da Silvas, the ruling house of Soyo, were determined to replace the king with a Kimpanzu, as they hoped he would be easier to control, considering the alliance between Soyo and the house. However even amongst the nobles of Kimpanzu were starting to resent the intervention of Soyo in Kongo affairs. In 1670, Álvaro IX was overthrown by Rafael I who preceded him as a more anti-Soyo king, who ended Soyo intervention in the kingdom.
| Preceded byPedro III | Manikongo 1669–1670 | Succeeded byRafael I |