OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 1990 Bohol Sea earthquake

The 1990 Bohol earthquake occurred on February 8, 1990, at 15:15:32 (UTC +8) which had a magnitude of 6.8 M$_w$ . The earthquake had a moderate depth of 25.9 km (16 mi). Most of the damage was observed in the province of Bohol. A tsunami hit the southeastern coastline of Bohol and the island of Camiguin. There were 6 deaths, over 200 injuries and an estimated ₱157 million ($7 million) in total damage reported.
Twenty-three years later, a much more devastating 7.2 M$_w$ under the same fault system would strike the island killing 222 individuals.

## Tectonic setting

The Philippines is usually prone to earthquakes due to its location within the Pacific Ring of Fire, where most of the world's seismological events occur. The Bohol Sea is home to segments of the Philippine fault system, a system of fault line extending from the Northwestern province of Ilocos Sur, transversing through Quezon province, Masbate Island and the Eastern Visayas region, and ending at the end of Davao Gulf. The fault that had ruptured suggested a northeast–southwest trending nodal plane. However, overlaying layers of milocene dated limestone suggested that the fault was inactive for numerous years.

## Earthquake

The epicentre of the quake was located 17 km southeast of Tagbilaran City and was due to the rupture of an unknown normal fault line offshore Bohol island. The ruptures have caused dipping in a southeastern direction. It recorded a moment magnitude of 6.7–6.8, measuring an intensity of VII (Destructive) on the PHIVOLCS Intensity Scale, as well as a maximum intensity of VIII (Damaging tremor) on the Rossi-Forrel scale recorded in Tagbilaran City.
Approximately 30 minutes after the mainshock, an aftershock with a close magnitude of 6.6 M$_w$ occurred near the same area, with a different slip pattern, directing in a northwestward direction. The said aftershock caused some damage and further worsened the conditions from the already affected buildings.

### Tsunami

The rupture from the unknown fault that caused tsunami waves reported as high as 2 meters to strike the surrounding islands nearby. There were no damage reported from the waves.

## Casualties and damage

Damage was mostly sustained by the Eastern and Southeastern Coastline of Bohol most of which were due to poorly built infrastructure that could not stand such strong movement. Estimates say that about 3,000 units of houses and other structures as well as 182 of which were totally demolished such as a bridge connecting the towns of Jagna and Duero and roads to the town of Anda. Landslides, Fissures, multiple Mud Volcanoes, and a drastic increase of sea levels were observed in particular places near the epicenter. The total cost is estimated at ₱157 million ($7 million).
There were 6 confirmed deaths from the quake and at least 200 injuries. A further 46,000 were displaced and 7,000 homeless.
# Arvier

Arvier French pronunciation (Valdôtain: Arvì or Arvë; Arpitan: Arviér); is a town and comune in the Aosta Valley region of northwestern Italy.

## Wine

The local wine, Enfer d'Arvier, had its own DOC designation before being subsumed into the Valle d'Aosta DOC. It is a blend made primarily from the Petit Rouge grape with lesser amounts of Dolcetto, Gamay, Neyret, Pinot noir, and/or Vien de Nus.

## People

Arvier was the birthplace of Maurice Garin, the winner of the original Tour de France in 1903. His family migrated to Northern France in 1885.
# 1990 Chambly federal by-election

A by-election was held in the federal riding of Chambly in Quebec, Canada on February 12, 1990, following the resignation of Progressive Conservative Richard Grisé.
Phil Edmonston won a huge victory pushing the PCs into third place becoming the first New Democratic Party (NDP) Member of Parliament in Quebec. He defeated former Quebec cabinet minister Clifford Lincoln by almost 20,000 votes. However, in the 1993 federal election, Edmonston retired and the seat was taken by the Bloc Québécois and the NDP were reduced to just 3% of the vote.

## Results

By-election on 12 February 1990 Resignation of Richard Grisé, 30 May 1989 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | New Democratic | Phil Edmonston | 26,998 | 67.63 | +36.11 |
| | Liberal | Clifford Lincoln | 7,000 | 17.54 | -2.33 |
| | Progressive Conservative | Serge Bégin | 3,819 | 9.57 | -37.07 |
| | Green | Jocelyne Décarie | 1,846 | 4.62 | – |
| | Independent | Gilles Maillé | 160 | 0.40 | – |
| | Social Credit | Emilien Martel | 96 | 0.24 | – |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | 39,919 | 100.00 |

## 1988 results

1988 Canadian federal election :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Progressive Conservative | Richard Grisé | 25,770 | 47.04 | -4.75 |
| | New Democratic | Phil Edmonston | 17,268 | 31.52 | +20.37 |
| | Liberal | Bernard Loiselle | 10,886 | 19.87 | -9.84 |
| | Rhinoceros | Stéphane Desmarteau | 792 | 1.45 | -2.38 |
| | Commonwealth of Canada | Gilles Racine | 64 | 0.12 | -0.19 |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | 54,780 | 100.00 |
# Tamara Štajner

Tamara Štajner (born 6 September 1987 in Novo mesto, then Yugoslavia) is a Slovenian violist and writer. She writes in Slovenian and German.

## Early life and education

Štajner grew up in Krško, a town on the Sava in southeastern Slovenia. She later attended the Konservatorij za glasbo in balet music high school in Ljubljana and moved to Vienna at the age of 18. She studied viola at the University of Music and Performing Arts Vienna.

## Career

She has performed as a soloist and in chamber music ensembles in premieres of new music, including with Quasars Ensemble (Bratislava), Ensemble reconsil (Vienna), ensemble xxi. jahrhundert (Vienna) and Ensemble Wiener Collage (Vienna). Štajner has also played in period sound orchestras, including the Balthasar Neumann Ensemble, the Orchester Wiener Akademie, the Main Baroque Orchestra and the Darmstadt Baroque Soloists. She has taken part in numerous tours to Japan, China, India, Colombia and all over Europe, e.g. E.g. with RSO Vienna, Vienna Concert Society, Vienna Boys' Choir, and Vienna Academy Orchestra.
As a performer, Štajner has appeared at the Vienna MuseumsQuartier, Vienna Art Week, the Vienna Secession, the Kunstraum Niederösterreich, OstLicht, the Centre national de l'audiovisuel (Luxembourg) and Williams College in Massachusetts, among others. She has collaborated across art forms, for example with Elisabeth von Samsonow and Christian Reiner. She combines audiovisual, performative and scriptural art in digital and analogue spaces. She has led interdisciplinary workshops, including at the Music and Arts University of the City of Vienna, the University of Music and Performing Arts Graz and has worked as a lecturer at the organization Superar (Vienna) and Al Kamandjâti in Ramallah.
Štajner works at the interfaces between music and literature. Her first volume of poetry, Schlupflöcher, was published in 2022 by the Heidelberg publisher Das Wunderhorn. Štajner's work also appears in magazines such as Lichtungen, Krachkultur, DAS GEDICHT and Ostragehege. She developed several performance programs that combine poetry and music. The novel Raupenfell (2023) is her narrative debut. She is a founding member of PEN Berlin.

## Awards and honours

In 2024, Štajner won the first prize at the Merano Poetry Prize. In the same year, at the invitation of Brigitte Schwens-Harrant, Štajner read her text Luft nach unten at the Ingeborg Bachmann Prize 2024 and won the Kelag Prize.
# Max Walter

Max Walter (1899–1940) was a Slovak chess master.
Born in Pressburg, then Austria–Hungary (present day Bratislava, Slovakia, he began his chess career in Czechoslovakia, after World War I.
Max Walter won Czechoslovak Chess Championship at Pardubice 1923. In other tournaments, he took 2nd, behind Endre Steiner, at Piešťany (Pistyan) 1922, took 14th at Ostrava (Mährisch-Ostrau) 1923 (Emanuel Lasker won), tied for 6-7th at Györ 1924 (Hungarian Championship, Géza Nagy won), tied for 6-7th at Bratislava 1925 (Richard Réti won), and shared 2nd, behind Réti, at Kolin 1925 (Quadrangular).
He won, ahead of Balázs Sárközy, at Budapest 1926, tied for 10-11th at Bardejov 1926 (Hermanis Matisons and Savielly Tartakower won), tied for 7-9th at Trenčianske Teplice 1926 (Boris Kostić and Karl Gilg won), shared 1st, but took 2nd place at České Budějovice 1927 (CSR-ch, Karel Opočenský won), took 4th at Znojmo 1927 (Opočensky won), tied for 7-8th at Trenčianske Teplice 1928 (Kostić won), took 10th at Brno 1928 (Fritz Sämisch and Réti won), tied for 4-5th at Liptovský Svätý Ján 1930, took 3rd at Prague 1931 (CSR-ch, Leo Zobel won), tied for 10-11th at Sliač 1932 (Salo Flohr and Milan Vidmar won), and took 8th at Teplice (Teplitz-Schönau) 1937 (Gilg won).
# Dimitris Moulazimis

Dimitris Moulazimis (Greek: Δημήτρης Μουλαζίμης; born 15 January 1992) is a Cypriot right back football player who plays for AO Ayia Napa.

## Career

He played in Cyprus U-21 national team.
# Croatia–Montenegro relations

Foreign relations between Croatia and Montenegro are bound together by shared history, intellectual development, and common geography. Both states are members of the Council of Europe and NATO. Montenegro has been a candidate to join the European Union since 2012, a pursuit supported by Croatia, who has been an EU member since 2013. Their diplomatic relations have been friendly and amicable, with strong political and economic collaboration. Small border disputes have remained unresolved between the two states since the dissolution of Yugoslavia, as do some shipping and naval disagreements.

## History

In late 2002, Croatia and Serbia and Montenegro adopted an interim agreement to settle the disputed Prevlaka peninsula at the entrance of the Bay of Kotor in Croatia's favour, allowing the withdrawal of the UN monitoring mission. This agreement has applied to Montenegro since its independence, who agreed to settle future possible disputes in the International Court of Justice. In 2000, Montenegrin president Milo Đukanović issued a formal apology to the Croatian government for the shelling of Dubrovnik in 1991, which Croatia accepted as part of broader warming of relations.
Croatia recognized the independence of Montenegro on June 12, 2006, establishing diplomatic relations on July 7, 2006. Both Croatia and Montenegro have supported the 2008 independence of Kosovo from Serbia, jointly recognizing it as an independent country. Relations between the Croatia and Montenegro are promoted through the Croatian-Montenegrin Friendship Society "Croatica-Montenegrina". Montenegrin and Croatian, official languages of Montenegro and Croatia respectively, are mutually intelligible standard varieties of the Serbo-Croatian language. During the COVID-19 outbreak in Europe, Croatia supplied medical equipment to Montenegro.
In June 2024, the Montenegrin parliament adopted a resolution recognizing the atrocities committed at the Jasenovac concentration camp during World War II as genocide. The resolution also included the Dachau and Mauthausen camps. The move, led by pro-Serbia parties, was seen as a counter-response to Montenegro's support for the United Nations resolution on the Srebrenica genocide that was passed in May. Croatia reacted to the resolution negatively, with Croatian Foreign Minister Gordan Grlić Radman criticizing the move and expressing concerns that it could harm Montenegro's European Union accession prospects as well as bilateral relations between the two countries. Croatia formally protested by sending a diplomatic note to Montenegro.

## Embassies

* Croatia: embassy in Podgorica and a consulate-general in Kotor.
* Montenegro: embassy in Zagreb.
# Joe Cornish (photographer)

Joe Cornish (born 4 March 1958) is a British photographer noted for his large format landscapes.
Born in Exeter, Devon, England in 1958, he graduated with a degree in Fine Art from University of Reading in 1980 and then went to America to train as a photographer's assistant. From 1982 he moved to London working first as a freelance assistant before starting out as a general purpose commercial photographer.
In 1986 his early travel and landscape photography was accepted into Charlie Waite's photolibrary, Landscape Only. From 1986 to 1995 Cornish was responsible for either all or the majority of the photography in more than thirty travel books.
His first job for the National Trust was the 1990 book In Search of Neptune and he has worked freelance on assignments for them ever since. Since 1993 Cornish has lived and worked close to the North York Moors and has photographed the North Yorkshire landscape for over 20 years, while still continuing to photograph around the British Isles and overseas.
Until its closure in December 2023 he co-owned the Joe Cornish Gallery in Northallerton North Yorkshire where he displayed a collection of his prints and hosted photographic and printing workshops.
In 2006 Amateur Photographer honoured him with their annual Power of Photography award, and in 2008 he was made an honorary Fellow of the Royal Photographic Society.
Cornish has been involved in the Distinction panels of the RPS, the judging team of Wildlife Photographer of the Year, and as host of the Natural History Museum's annual Understanding Photography events. He frequently lectures throughout the UK and abroad and his written work often appears in the online photography magazine On Landscape (of which he is a co-founder).
# Amol Haribhau Jawale

Amol Haribhau Jawale is an Indian politician from Maharashtra. He is a member of the Maharashtra Legislative Assembly from 2024, representing Raver Assembly constituency as a member of the Bharatiya Janata Party.
He is the son of BJP EX MP & MLA Haribhau Jawale.
# Dannie Heineman Prize for Astrophysics

The Dannie Heineman Prize for Astrophysics is jointly awarded each year by the American Astronomical Society and American Institute of Physics for outstanding work in astrophysics. It is funded by the Heineman Foundation in honour of Dannie Heineman.

## Recipients

Source: AAS
* 1980 Joseph H. Taylor, Jr.
* 1981 Riccardo Giacconi
* 1982 P. James E. Peebles
* 1983 Irwin I. Shapiro
* 1984 Martin Rees
* 1985 Sandra M. Faber
* 1986 Hyron Spinrad
* 1987 David L. Lambert
* 1988 James E. Gunn
* 1989 Carl E. Heiles
* 1990 Richard McCray
* 1991 Wallace L. W. Sargent
* 1992 Bohdan Paczyński
* 1993 John C. Mather
* 1994 John N. Bahcall
* 1995 Jerry E. Nelson
* 1996 Roger A. Chevalier
* 1997 Scott D. Tremaine
* 1998 Roger Blandford
* 1999 Kenneth C. Freeman
* 2000 Frank Shu
* 2001 Bruce G. Elmegreen
* 2002 J. Richard Bond
* 2003 Rashid Sunyaev
* 2004 Bruce T. Draine
* 2005 George Efstathiou, Simon White
* 2006 Marc Davis
* 2007 Robert Kennicutt
* 2008 Andrew Fabian
* 2009 Lennox L. Cowie
* 2010 Edward Kolb, Michael Turner
* 2011 Robert P. Kirshner
* 2012 Chryssa Kouveliotou
* 2013 Rachel Somerville
* 2014 Piero Madau
* 2015 David Spergel, Marc Kamionkowski
* 2016 Wendy L. Freedman
* 2017 Lars Bildsten
* 2018 Vicky Kalogera
* 2019 Edwin Bergin
* 2020 Christopher Kochanek
* 2021 Robert Lupton, David Weinberg
* 2022 Norman Murray
* 2023 Karen Meech
* 2024 John Calstrom
* 2025 Priyamvada Natarajan
# Underbelly Files: The Man Who Got Away

Underbelly Files: The Man Who Got Away is an Australian made-for-television movie that aired on 21 February 2011 on the Nine Network. It is the third of four television movies in the Underbelly Files series, the other three being Tell Them Lucifer was Here, Infiltration, and Chopper. It recounts the true story of British-Australian drug smuggler David McMillan, the only man ever to escape from Bangkok's Klong Prem prison.

## Synopsis

The Man Who Got Away tells the true story of British-Australian drug smuggler David McMillan. McMillan came from a privileged background, but chose a life of crime, which put him on Interpol's Top Ten Most Wanted list. The love of his life was also his partner in crime, Clelia Vigano. Together McMillan and Vigano were an unstoppable force, or so they thought.

## Cast

* Toby Schmitz as David McMillan
* Claire van der Boom as Clelia Vigano
* Jeremy Sims as Tony Moynihan
* Aaron Jeffery as Geoff Leyland
* Brendan Cowell as Benny O'Connell
* Josh Lawson as Michael Sullivan
* Heather Mitchell as Rose McMillan
* Toby Wallace as David Junior
* Roger Oakley as Customs Officer
* David Tredinnick as Peter Howard
* John Orcsik as Ferdi Vigani
* Ian Meadows as DS Tim Fry
* Kate Mulvany as DC Kate Mariner
* Nicholas Brown as Supahaus Chowdury
* Freya Stafford as AFP Inspector Andrea Pascoe
* Nicholas Eadie as Father John Brosnan
* Aaron Jakubenko as Cop #1
* William Zappa as Jack Jacobs
* Deidre Rubenstein (uncredited)

## Ratings

The Man Who Got Away aired on 21 February 2011 at 8:30pm and attracted an audience of 1.015 million viewers which ranked it the #9 rating show for that night. However it was down from the previous two Underbelly telemovies and is the lowest figure for a Underbelly telemovie or episode of the shows franchise.
# Gentle Annie (film)

Gentle Annie is a film with a Western theme, directed in 1944 by Andrew Marton, starring Donna Reed and James Craig. Marjorie Main played the role of Annie Goss. A notable actor in this film is Harry Morgan, who plays Cottonwood Goss. Morgan is best known for his role as Col. Potter in the TV show M*A*S*H.

## Plot

A frontierswoman turns her family into a band of bank robbers.

## Cast

* James Craig as Lloyd Richland aka Rich Williams
* Donna Reed as Mary Lingen
* Marjorie Main as Annie Goss
* Harry Morgan as Cottonwood Goss (credited as Henry Morgan)
* Paul Langton as Violet Goss
* Barton MacLane as Sheriff Tatum
* John Philliber as Barrow
* Morris Ankrum as Deputy Gansby
* Frank Darien as Jake
* Lee Shumway as Fireman (uncredited)

## Production notes

Hollywood Reporter news items and MGM publicity material provide the following information about the production: MGM purchased MacKinlay Kantor's novel in February 1942. Filming began on October 6, 1942, but when director W. S. Van Dyke became ill in early November 1942, production was halted. Tay Garnett was to take over direction on November 9, 1942, but the project was shelved and not revived until June 1944.
The 1942 version was produced by Sam Zimbalist and starred Robert Taylor as Lloyd Richland, Susan Peters as Mary Lingen, Spring Byington as Annie Goss, Charles Grapewin as Barrow and Morris Ankrum as the sheriff. When the project was revived in 1944, the script was rewritten and all the principal crew and cast, except Ankrum and Craig, were replaced.
Production dates: August 7 — early September 1944. Additional scenes began late September 1944.
John Philliber, who plays Barrow in the film, died on November 8, 1944, shortly after filming ended. Gentle Annie was his last picture.
# Crowns (band)

Crowns were an English folk punk band from Launceston, Cornwall, formed in 2010. The band consisted of lead singer and guitarist Bill Jefferson, bass player Jake Butler, mandolinist Jack Speckleton and drummer Rob Ramplin (replaced Nathan Haynes in 2013).

## History
### Formation (2010)

Crowns formed in 2010 after moving from Cornwall to London. Their sound is partly inspired by traditional Cornish songs with the band often closing their live shows with a version of Little Eyes.
In July 2010, the band were invited to play a festival at the now defunct North London venue The Flowerpot, curated by the Communion record label. During their closing number the band were joined on stage by Ben Lovett of Mumford & Sons who joined the band on accordion. The live recording of the track was included on the compilation album The Flowerpot Sessions, released by Communion/Island Records in June 2011. At the end of 2010, Crowns were invited by Spider Stacy, tin whistle player in The Pogues to support the band at London's Brixton Academy during their annual Christmas tour.
In July 2011, Crowns played the Eden Project as part of the Eden Sessions gig series, opening the main stage before Mystery Jets and Brandon Flowers. Their version of Bodmin Town, a traditional Cornish song, was included on 'Eden Project - The Album' and released in September 2011.
In March 2012, Crowns released their first EP, Full Swing, featuring 6 tracks.
In January 2013, Crowns opened for The Dropkick Murphys at the London shows on their European tour.

### Kissing Gates (2011)

On 22 September, Crowns announced the release of their debut single 'Kissing Gates' on their own imprint 'Ship Wreckords' and distributed by PIAS. Released on 14 November 2011, the single was made available on limited edition 7" vinyl record and digital download. Radio support for the single has been strong with XFM's John Kennedy making the track his 'X-Posure Hot One' in addition to plays on Zane Lowe and Mike Davies Punk Rock show on BBC Radio 1.
In November 2011, Crowns were invited to support The King Blues on their UK tour alongside Cerebral Ballzy.

### Stitches in the Flag (2012)

On 29 October 2012, Crowns released the single "Parting in the Porch", which is a song from their upcoming album, Stitches in the Flag.
Stitches in the Flag was released on 5 November 2012 and was positively received.

### Split (2014)

Crowns played their final show in September 2014.

## Discography

* Full Swing (2012)
* Stitches in the Flag (2012)
# DEQ

DEQ may refer to:
* Delivered Ex Quay, an Incoterm
* Department of Environmental Quality, any of various U.S. state agencies:
** Arkansas Department of Environmental Quality
** Idaho Department of Environmental Quality
** Louisiana Department of Environmental Quality
** Michigan Department of Environmental Quality
** Montana Department of Environmental Quality
** Oklahoma Department of Environmental Quality
** Oregon Department of Environmental Quality
** Utah Department of Environmental Quality
* J. Lynn Helms Sevier County Airport, De Queen, Arkansas, United States
* Deqing Moganshan Airport, in Zhejiang, China
* Double-ended queue
* Deq (tattoo), traditional Kurdish tattoos
# Dairo-Didizo

Dairo-Didizo is a town in southern Ivory Coast. It is a sub-prefecture of Guitry Department in Lôh-Djiboua Region, Gôh-Djiboua District.
Dairo-Didizo was a commune until March 2012, when it became one of 1126 communes nationwide that were abolished.
In 2014, the population of the sub-prefecture of Dairo-Didizo was 47,344.

## Villages

The 14 villages of the sub-prefecture of Dairo-Didizo and their population in 2014 are:
* Babokon-Dida (846)
* Béhiri-Dies (2 449)
* Bouboudi (2 143)
* Broudoukou-Kpenda (8 029)
* Cochem-Baoulé (3 426)
* Cochem-Carrefour (2 177)
* Cochem-Dida (3 230)
* Dairo (5 404)
* Didizo (4 426)
* Gly 2 (2 062)
* Kopiédoukou-Gly 1 (750)
* Wagana (7 524)
* Zigrigbi 1 (836)
* Zigrigbi 2 (4 042)