OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Gladys Mills Phipps

Gladys Mills Phipps (June 19, 1883 – October 19, 1970) was an American socialite, sportsperson, and a thoroughbred racehorse owner and breeder who began the Phipps family dynasty in American horse racing. She was known as the "first lady of the turf".

## Early life

Gladys Mills was born in Newport, Rhode Island on June 19, 1883, to Ruth Livingston (1855–1920) and Ogden Mills (1856–1929). She had a twin sister, Beatrice, Countess Granard (1883–1972), and a brother, Ogden Livingston Mills (1884–1937) who served as the United States Secretary of the Treasury.
Mills Phipps was an avid ice skater and an excellent golfer; she won a number of tournaments, including a match play championship at the Newport, Rhode Island, golf course in which she beat her male counterparts. She was, however, first and foremost a lover of horses. Her father had owned racing stables in the United States and in France. Her twin, Beatrice, would inherit the French stable and become a leading owner in that country.

## Horse racing

Gladys Phipps became involved in the sport of Thoroughbred racing when a neighbor, Harry Payne Whitney gave her the pick of five of his yearlings to start a racing stable. She and her brother Ogden L. Mills established the highly successful Wheatley Stable in 1926. Both of her children became involved in thoroughbred horse racing.
Phipps Mills had her first winner on February 4, 1926, when her filly Sturdy Stella won in Miami. Her love of horses and racing would last throughout her life. After her husband's death in 1953, she would continue to manage Wheately Stable until her death in 1970. Phipps was said to be most happy during her morning hours at the racetrack, where she would watch her horses exercise, accompanied by two pet poodles.
Throughout her time as an owner, she bred, or co-bred 102 stakes winners, including Bold Ruler. In 2019, she was named to the National Museum of Racing and Hall of Fame.

## Personal life

In 1907, Gladys Mills married Henry Carnegie Phipps (1879–1953), son of the wealthy Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, businessman, Henry Phipps. Together they had:
* Ogden Phipps (1908–2002), who was married to Ruth Pruyn (1907–1994), and later, Lillian Stokes Bostwick (1906–1987)
* Barbara Phipps (1911–1987), who married Stuart Symington Janney Jr. (1907–1988). They were the parents of Stuart S. Janney III
* Audrey Phipps (d. 1992), who was married to Philip Dana Holden (d. 1973), an investment banker
* Sonia Phipps (1919–2006), who was married to Hans Christoph Farrell, Count of Seherr-Thoss (1912–1992).
Gladys Mills Phipps died on October 19, 1970, in Roslyn, New York.

### Philanthropy

Following her brother's death in 1937, Gladys Mills Phipps inherited their parents' mansion at Staatsburg, New York. In 1938, she gave the house and 192 acres (0.78 km$^2$) to the State of New York.
# Joe Salmon

Peter Joseph Salmon (1 April 1930 – 23 July 1991) was an Irish sportsperson. He played hurling at various times with his local club, Meelick-Eyrecourt,before switching, for a short period, to Liam Mellows in Galway and Glen Rovers in Cork because of migration.
Salmon also played with the Galway senior inter-county team from 1949 until 1964.

## Playing career
### Club

Salmon played his club hurling with his local club Meelick-Eyrecourt. He also played with the Glen Rovers club in Cork. In all, Salmon collected five county championship medals.

### Inter-county

Salmon first became prominent with the Galway minor inter-county team in the 1940s. He lined out in the All-Ireland final of 1947. However, Tipperary were the victors on that occasion.
Salmon later joined the Galway senior team; however, as the county faced no competition in the Connacht Senior Hurling Championship, the team went straight into the All-Ireland series every year.
Salmon first tasted success with Galway in 1951. That year, his side reached the finals of the National Hurling League. Galway defeated Wexford and New York, giving Salmon a National League medal.
Two years later, in 1953, Galway defeated the Kilkenny team in the penultimate stage of the championship. This victory allowed Salmon's side to advance to the All-Ireland final, where Cork provided the opposition. Galway lost the game by 3-3 to 0-8. After the match at the Gresham Hotel in Dublin, a fight broke out when another Galway player struck Cork's Christy Ring. The following morning, another fight broke out when another member of the Galway panel attempted to hit Ring. The fights, however, ended just as quickly as they had started.
Five years later, in 1958, Galway was given a bye into the All-Ireland final to improve the standard of hurling in the county. Tipperray provided the opposition on that occasion. Liam Devaney, Donie Nealon, and Larry Keane scored goals for Tipp in the first half, while Tony Wall sent a 70-yard free untouched to the Galway net. Tipp won the game by 4-9 to 2-5.
This defeat saw Galway enter the Munster Championship in 1959. Salmon retired from inter-county hurling in 1964.

### Provincial

Salmon also lined out with Connacht in the inter-provincial hurling competition; however, he never won a Railway Cup medal.

## Personal life and death

Salmon married Celia Morgan in 1964, and together they had three children. He died suddenly at his home in Cork, on 23 July 1991, at the age of 61.
# Josie Gallagher

Josie Gallagher (1923 – September 1998) was an Irish sportsperson. He played hurling with his local club Gort and with the Galway senior inter-county team from 1942 until 1954.

## Playing career
### Club

Gallagher played his club hurling with his local club in Gort, however, he enjoyed little success. His playing days coincided with a downturn in the club's fortunes.

### Inter-county

Gallagher first came to prominence with the Galway senior inter-county team in the 1940s. Galway hurling was in the doldrums at the time. The fact that the county faced no competition in Connacht meant that Galway went straight into the All-Ireland series every single year. This was not a happy hunting ground for the county.
Gallagher first tasted success with Galway in 1951. That year his side reached the finals of the National Hurling League. Galway defeated Wexford and New York giving Gallagher a league title.
Two years later in 1953 Galway defeated a star-studded Kilkenny team in the penultimate stage of the championship. This victory allowed Gallagher's side to advance to the All-Ireland final where Cork provided the opposition. The game itself is remembered as one of the ugliest championship deciders ever and is clouded in controversy due to the injury to the Galway captain, Mick Burke. Galway lost the game by 3-3 to 0-8. After the match at the Gresham Hotel in Dublin a fight broke out when another Galway player struck Cork's Christy Ring. The following morning another fight broke out when another member of the Galway panel attempted to hit Ring. The fights, however, ended just as quickly as they had started.
Gallagher's inter-county hurling career ended in 1954.

### Provincial

Gallagher also lined out with Connacht in the inter-provincial hurling competition. He won his sole Railway Cup medal in 1947 as his side defeated Munster.
# Junior Mahony

John "Junior" Mahony (20 August 1897 – 8 May 1973) was an Irish hurler. Usually lining out as a goalkeeper, he was a member of the Galway team that won the 1923 All-Ireland Championship.

## Playing career

Mahony enjoyed a club career with Ardrahan that spanned three decades, however, he enjoyed little in terms of championship success. He is regarded as one of the club's greatest-ever players and was included on a special Team of the Millennium. After being selected for the Galway senior team in 1919, he held his position on the team for the next decade. He won a Connacht medal in 1922 before winning his sole All-Ireland medal in 1923 after Galway's defeat of Limerick in the final. Mahony was a runner-up in four subsequent All-Ireland finals and retired from inter-county hurling in 1929. As one of the top goalkeepers of his era, Mahony was included on the Ireland team at the Tailteann Games in 1924, for which he was awarded a gold medal.

## Personal life

Mahony was also a member of the Old IRA and was interned at Ballykinlar and other camps during the War of Independence. He died after a short illness on 8 May 1973.

## Honours
### Galway

* All-Ireland Senior Hurling Championship (1): 1923
* Connacht Senior Hurling Championship (1): 1922
# Schoterveense Molen, Haarlem

Schoterveense Molen is a windmill in Haarlem located at Wipwatermolen Heussensstraat in the former municipality of Schoten. It is registered as a Rijksmonument.
This windmill stands as silent witness to the heritage of a defunct organization called Waterschap De Schoterveenpolder, that ended in 1935. A commemorative plaque was attached in 1891 by the last directors of that organization after some maintenance work was carried out. The polder was once over 206 hectares (510 acres), but has been reduced to half an acre due to surrounding city expansion. Between 1920 and 1923 its pumping function was transferred to an electric pumping station on the Delft canal further west. This made the mill redundant, which was necessary to strip it of its "wind rights" that prevented building expansion in the neighborhood.
It is situated quite close to the Huis ter Cleeff and was witness to the inquartering of the Spaniards under the Duke of Alva, which explains why the small canal next to it was called the Spanse-vaart and further towards the river Spaarne a street situated along the former route of the canal is called Spaansevaartstraat. Inspection in the 1950s brought to light some carpenters' marks in the foundations that go back to the 16th-century and as wipmolen De Stoop it was possibly built by the Spaniard troops during the siege of Haarlem.
* The mill in a still empty landscape in 1900
* The mill at the junction of the Wetering and the Spaanse vaart can be seen above the Klever laan on this old map of Schoten from 1908
# Ülemõisa

Ülemõisa is a village in Mulgi Parish, Viljandi County in Estonia.
# Pavlos Korrea

Pavlos Korrea (Greek: Παύλος Κορρέα; born 14 July 1998) is a Cypriot professional footballer who plays as a centre-back.

## Club career
### Early career

Born in Paphos, Cyprus, Korrea grew up in the Anorthosis Famagusta Football Academy. On 20 May 2017 was given his Cypriot First Division debut by head coach Ronny Levy, in a 0–1 defeat match against AEK Larnaca. On 22 June 2020, Anorthosis announced the renewal of Korrea's contract until 2023. On 27 May 2022, Korrea signed another extension of his contract, running until the summer of 2024.

#### Loan to Aris Limassol

On 1 July 2018, Korrea joined Aris Limassol on loan until the end of the season. He plays with Aris Limassol for 16 games and scores 1 goal.

#### Loan to Ethnikos Achna

On 24 January 2020, Korrea joined Ethnikos Achna on loan until the end of the season. He played with Ethnikos Achna for 5 games.

## International career

Korrea was born in Cyprus to a Panamanian father and Greek mother. He is a youth international for Cyprus. He made his full international debut for Cyprus on 5 June 2022, in a UEFA Nations League match against Northern Ireland at AEK Arena.

## Career statistics

    As of match played 1 September 2023
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | National Cup | National Cup | Europe | Europe | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Anorthosis | 2016–17 | Cyta Championship | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1 | 0 |
| Anorthosis | 2017–18 | Cyta Championship | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Anorthosis | 2019–20 | Cyta Championship | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Anorthosis | 2020–21 | Cyta Championship | 11 | 1 | 3 | 2 | — | — | — | — | 14 | 3 |
| Anorthosis | 2021–22 | Cyta Championship | 24 | 1 | 7 | 0 | 6 | 0 | — | — | 37 | 1 |
| Anorthosis | 2022–23 | Cyta Championship | 26 | 0 | 2 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 28 | 0 |
| Anorthosis | 2023–24 | Cyta Championship | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 3 | 0 |
| Anorthosis | Total | Total | 65 | 2 | 12 | 2 | 6 | 0 | — | — | 83 | 4 |
| Aris Limassol (loan) | 2018–19 | Cypriot Second Division | 16 | 1 | 2 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 18 | 1 |
| Ethnikos Achna (loan) | 2019–20 | Cyta Championship | 5 | 0 | 3 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 8 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 86 | 3 | 17 | 2 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 109 | 5 |

## Honours
### Anorthosis

* Cypriot Cup: 2020–21
# Leptosiaphos hackarsi

Leptosiaphos hackarsi, also known commonly as Hackars' five toed skink or Hackars's five-toed skink, is an endangered species of lizard in the family Scincidae. The species is native to central Africa.

## Etymology

The specific name, hackarsi, is in honor of Belgian administrator Henri-Martin Hackars (1881–1940).

## Geographic range

L. hackarsi is found in eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, northern Rwanda, and southwestern Uganda.

## Habitat

The preferred natural habitat of L. hackarsi is savanna.

## Behavior

L. hackarsi is diurnal, terrestrial, and semi-fossorial.

## Diet

L. hackarsi preys upon small arthropods.

## Reproduction

L. hackarsi is oviparous.
# Andalusian Convergence

Andalusian Convergence (in Spanish: Convergencia Andaluza; CAnda) was an Andalusian nationalist political party in Andalusia.

## History

CAnda emerged in May 2006 as a split of the Andalusian Party. It also had among its ranks with politicians like Juan Carlos Benavides, former mayor of Almuñécar (Granada), and Luis Manuel Rubiales, former mayor of Motril, from the PSOE-A.
In the municipal elections of 2007, they obtained 6,994 votes and 10 councilors (all in Almuñécar). In the 2011 elections in the same town, councilors fell to 7 of 21, although CAnda still was the most voted political party. CAnda also gained 1879 votes in Motril (2 councilors) and 698 votes in Albuñol (2 councilors).
In 2013 CAnda rejoined the Andalusian Party. After the dissolution of the Andalusian Party in 2015 the party was reactivated. CAnda joined the coalition Andaluces Levantaos for the 2022 Andalusian regional election.
# Auxon-Dessous

Auxon-Dessous (French pronunciation:) is a former commune in the Doubs department in the Franche-Comté region in eastern France.
On 1 January 2015, Auxon-Dessous and Auxon-Dessus merged becoming one commune called Les Auxons.
# Afaq Khoja Mausoleum

The Afaq Khoja Mausoleum is a mausoleum in Xinjiang, China; it is the holiest Muslim site in the region. It is located some 5 km northeast from the centre of Kashgar, in Haohan Village (浩罕村; Ayziret in Uyghur), which has is also known as Yaghdu. The shrine is visited by sightseers and has been designated as a tourist attraction by Chinese officials.

## History

The mazar (mausoleum) was initially built in ca. 1640 as the tomb of Muhammad Yūsuf, a Central Asian Naqshbandi Sufi master who had come to the Altishahr region (present-day Southern Xinjiang) in the early 17th century and possibly was also active in spreading Sufism in China proper. Later, Muhammad Yūsuf's more famous son and successor, Afāq Khoja, was buried there as well in 1694. As believed, the tiled mausoleum contains the tombs of five generations of the Afāqi family, providing resting places for 72 of its members.

## Description

The mausoleum is perhaps the finest example of Islamic architecture in Xinjiang. A large dome of 17 m is at the center surrounded by four corner minarets with stripes and arabesque floral patterns. Each of the windows of the minarets are in a different geometric pattern while the tops have turrets with an inverted lotus dome and scalloped edges. The entrance to the mausoleum is a majestic facade and a tiled iwan-niche style typical of Central Asian mosques.
The tombs are decorated with blue glazed tiles and draped in colorful silks. Inside the tomb hall is the Casket of Iparhan which supposedly carried her from Beijing.
There is a mausoleum, four prayer halls which are supported by wooden beams with muqarnas on the capitals, a lecture hall and a cemetery which is still in use by the Ugyhur population and has distinctive mud and brick tombs. A gateway also has blue glazed tiles and there is a pond in the courtyard for people to cleanse before entering.

## Gallery

* Entrance of the mausoleum
* One of the mausoleum's tiled minarets
* Closeup detail of the tiled minaret
* Wooden beams in the mausoleum's interior
* Tombs are decorated with blue glazed tiles and draped in colorful silks.

## Chinese tourism

In 2015, officials opened a tourist park named Xiang Fei Garden near the mausoleum. The shrine is visited by pilgrims and sightseers especially China's ethnic-Han majority, and has been designated as a tourist attraction by Chinese officials.
# Artem Merkushov

Artem Merkushov (Ukrainian: Артем Альбертович Меркушов; born 7 June 1996) is a Ukrainian football midfielder.

## Career

Merkushov is a product of the FC Mariupol and FC Shakhtar youth sportive schools.
In July 2017 he returned to the newly promoted Ukrainian Premier League club FC Mariupol.
# Cameron Suspension Bridge

The Cameron Suspension Bridge crosses the Little Colorado River at Cameron, Arizona, United States.

## Description

The bridge formerly carried U.S. Route 89, but was replaced by a newer deck truss bridge in 1959. Built in 1911, it has an overall length of 680 feet (210 m) and a main span of 660 feet (200 m). The bridge was built by the Midland Bridge Company of Kansas City for the Office of Indian Affairs and the Indian Irrigation Service. W. H. Code of the Midland Bridge Company was the designer. The suspension design was chosen to address the steep-walled canyon at the crossing, which required a single span with no temporary falsework. When built, the Cameron bridge was the longest suspension span west of the Mississippi River.
The bridge towers rest on the rim of the canyon, with concrete deadmen anchoring the suspension cables some way back from the towers. The deck is stiffened by a Pratt through-truss, with a 14-foot (4.3 m) wide roadway. The bridge was built to improve access to the Navajo Nation and the Hopi Indian Reservation. Named for U.S. Senator Ralph H. Cameron, it was an important link for the construction of the Navajo Bridge on US 89 across the Colorado River in 1929. The town of Cameron grew up around the crossing, which in addition to opening up the Native American lands to the north, also provided a northern gateway to the South Rim of the Grand Canyon when the Navajo Bridge opened.
The bridge was damaged by an overload of sheep in 1937, when it almost collapsed. The damage was repaired and the bridge served highway traffic until 1959. It was sold to the Four Corners Pipeline Company when the new bridge opened, and carries a natural gas pipeline. The Four Corners Pipeline was eventually acquired by Questar Pipeline and is now a part of the Southern Trails Pipeline.
The Cameron Suspension Bridge is the oldest suspension bridge in Arizona, and one of only two of that type in the state.
The Cameron Suspension bridge was added to the National Register of Historic Places on June 5, 1986.
# Payyanur railway station

Payyanur railway station (station code: PAY) is an NSG–3 category Indian railway station in Palakkad railway division of Southern Railway zone. It is a railway station serving the town of Payyanur in the Kannur district of Kerala. This station is the second largest railway station of Kannur district in terms of area after Kannur railway station.

## Line

It lies in the Shoranur–Mangalore section of the Southern Railways. The station has three platforms and five tracks.

## Location

Payyanur Railway station is located 3.6 km from Payyanur New Bus Stand and 2.7 km from Old Bus Stand, Payyanur, and 4.4 km from KSRTC bus stand, Payyanur (on NH-66).
Kannur International Airport is 60 km from the railway station.

## Services

No trains originate from the station. Trains halting at the station connect the town to prominent cities in India such as Trivandrum Central, Ernakulam Junction, Mumbai, Chennai Central, Bangalore, Kozhikode, Thrissur, Coimbatore Junction, Kollam, Mangalore, Mysore, Pune, Pondicherry, New Delhi and so forth.

## Importance

The Indian Naval Academy is located approximately 5 km (3.1 mi) from the railway station. CRPF's Recruit Training Centre-3 in Peringome is located approximately 22 km (14 mi) from the railway station.
# Connie Östlund

Connie Östlund (22 February 1960 – 27 October 2023) was a Swedish curler.
He was a 1984 World bronze medallist and 1985 European silver medallist.
In 2015 he was inducted into the Swedish Curling Hall of Fame.

## Teams

| Season | Skip | Third | Second | Lead | Alternate | Coach | Events |
| 1981–82 | Connie Östlund | Tony Eng | Henrik Holmberg | Anders Svennerstedt | | | SMCC 1982 |
| 1981–82 | Sören Grahn | Connie Östlund | Niclas Järund | Tony Eng | | | WCC 1982 (4th) |
| 1983–84 | Connie Östlund (fourth) | Per Lindeman (skip) | Carl von Wendt | Bo Andersson | | | WCC 1984 |
| 1984–85 | Connie Östlund (fourth) | Per Lindeman (skip) | Carl von Wendt | Bo Andersson | | | SMCC 1985 |
| 1985–86 | Connie Östlund (fourth) | Per Lindeman (skip) | Bo Andersson | Göran Åberg | | | ECC 1985 |
| 2011–12 | Connie Östlund | Morgan Fredholm | Lars Lindgren | Glenn Franzén | Stig Sewik | Stig Sewik | WSCC 2012 |
| 2013–14 | Connie Östlund | Morgan Fredholm | Lars Lindgren | Glenn Franzén | Lennart Carlsson | | WSCC 2014 |

## Personal life

Connie Östlund was married to Bitte Berg-Östlund, former Swedish curler, she played for Sweden on World and European championships. Their daughter Cecilia Östlund is a curler too, who became 2011 World champion.
# Deanie Frazier

Willie Dean "Deanie" Frazier (October 30, 1950, in Savannah, Georgia – June 15, 2006) was the first African American woman sworn in under Judge Eugene Gadgsen as county commissioner in Savannah, and held the office of 5th district county commissioner for 14 years. She and Savannah civil-rights leader W.W. Law founded the Black Heritage Festival. Frazier pleaded guilty in 1995 to two misdemeanor crack-cocaine possession charges and resigned her office in a plea deal.
Deanie Frazier testified in support of Supreme Court Justice Clarence Thomas during the afternoon session of hearing day six, September 17, 1991. Joe Biden, Chairman of the United States Senate Committee on the Judiciary, congratulated and praised Ms. Frazier for being the only witness thus far to deliver their testimony within the allotted five minutes.

## Honors

Tatumvile community activist Mariam Pelote, community activist pastor Leonard Smalls and Frazier's daughter-in-law Jeanine Brooks Frazier were instrumental in the restoration of her name to the Staley Avenue's bridge, now named Deanie Frazier's overpass. On August 9, 2007, Savannah city council honored Frazier by restoring her name to the Tatumville's community overpass by naming the bridge the "Deanie Frazier Overpass".
# Jagannath Sinha

Jagannath Sinha is an Indian politician who was elected to the Assam Legislative Assembly from Udharbond constituency in the 1967, 1972 and 1996 Assam Legislative Assembly election as a member of the Indian National Congress.
# Nanda Kishore Sinha

Nanda Kishore Sinha is an Indian politician who was elected to the Assam Legislative Assembly from Sonai constituency in the 1952 and 1957 Assam Legislative Assembly election as a member of the Indian National Congress.
# Pulakeshi Singh

Pulakeshi Singh is an Indian politician who was elected to the Assam Legislative Assembly from Sonai constituency in the 1962 Assam Legislative Assembly election as a member of the Indian National Congress.