OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Seysulan

Seysulan (Armenian: Սեյսուլան) is a village in the Aghdara District of Azerbaijan, in the region of Nagorno-Karabakh. The village was on the ceasefire line between the armed forces of Artsakh and Azerbaijan prior to the Azerbaijani offensive in September 2023. The village had an ethnic Armenian-majority population in 1989.

## History

Seysulan was located in the Mardakert District of the Nagorno-Karabakh Autonomous Oblast (Azerbaijan SSR) during the Soviet period. In 1991 the Azerbaijani government dissolved the NKAO and placed Seysulan in the Tartar District. The village came under the control of ethnic Armenian forces during the First Nagorno-Karabakh War in the early 1990s.
Azerbaijan claimed to have attacked and retaken the village during clashes on 2 April 2016, but the Artsakh Defence Army disputeded this claim as disinformation.
# Bram Ronnes

Bram Ronnes (born 17 November 1978 in Enschede) is a volleyball player from the Netherlands.
Ronnes competes in beach volleyball and forms a team with Emiel Boersma. Together they finished in 9th position at the 2007 World Championships in Gstaad. In a heavy competition with Jochem de Gruijter and Ronnes' brother Gijs they challenged to win a ticket for the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing. Both teams achieved the national and international qualification limits, but as only two teams of the same country were able to qualify and the third combination of Reinder Nummerdor and Richard Schuil was not questionable to take the first ticket one of the teams had to be eliminated. Boersma and Ronnes eventually qualified to take part in China.
His father Frans Ronnes is mayor of Haaren.
# Tonio (film)

Tonio is a 2016 Dutch drama film directed by Paula van der Oest. It was based on the memoir of the same name by A.F. Th. van der Heijden. It was selected as the Dutch entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 89th Academy Awards, but it was not nominated. The film won the Pearl Award at the Film by the Sea festival in the Netherlands in 2017.

## Cast

* Chris Peters
* Pierre Bokma
* Rifka Lodeizen
* Henri Garcin
* Stefanie van Leersum

## Synopsis

After a traffic accident kills their twenty-one year old son, a novelist and his wife attempt to cope with the loss.
# Elsie Blundell

Elsie-Jane Blundell (née Wraighte; born August 1990) is a British Labour politician who has been Member of Parliament (MP) for Heywood and Middleton North since 2024.

## Early life and education

Blundell is from Barrow-in-Furness, Cumbria, England. She attended Ulverston Victoria High School and Barrow Sixth Form College. The first person in her family to go to university, she studied politics and international relations at the University of Manchester, graduating in 2012. She moved to Rochdale in 2015.

## Political career

Since 2019, she has been a Labour and Co-operative councillor for the Balderstone and Kirkholt ward of Rochdale Metropolitan Borough Council; she was re-elected in 2022 and 2023.
In the 2024 general election, Blundell was elected as a Labour MP for Heywood and Middleton North with 15,069 votes (40.6%) and a majority of 6,082.

## Personal life

In 2022, she married John Blundell, a fellow councillor on Rochdale Borough Council. She is a Christian.
# Night of the Hunchback

Night of the Hunchback (Persian: شب قوزی, romanized: Shab-e Quzi) is a 1965 Iranian film comedy, directed and produced by Farrokh Ghaffari. The film script was based on a story from One Thousand and One Nights, but arranged for modern city life in Tehran. This was Ghaffari's third film after Jonub-e Shahr (The South of the City) and Arous Kodumeh? (Which One is Bride) which both didn't have a good grossing. Jalal Moghadam (another intellectual film director) and George Lichensky (an Iranian-Assyrian cinematographer) encouraged Ghaffari to make this film. At first the story was set in the medieval times as in the ancient stories of One Thousand and One Nights occurred. However, the censorship office forced Ghaffari to turn the story of the film to a modern setting.

## Plot

Asghar Ghuzi (The Hunchback) is a member of a Persian traditional comedy troupe who perform in theatres or rich people’s houses. One night after the end of a private performance at the residence of a wealthy couple, the landlady (the hostess) gives Asghar a piece of paper, on which is a list of smugglers, to deliver to someone. Asghar goes to the suburbs of the city to have dinner with his friends, but accidentally dies when one of his friends tries to put some food in his mouth by force. His friends, shocked by his sudden death, get rid of his corpse by dumping it next to a barbershop. The owners of the barbershop, who are smugglers and intend to go on a trip, put Asghar's body in the yard of a house where there happens to be a wedding reception. Yet, when they leave the shop, they are suspected by the police. The bride's father finds the dead body and takes it out of town. The hostess is informed of Asghar’s death and goes after a drunken man who found the list of names in Asghar’s pocket by chance. They are tailed and found in a bakery. The police arrive and arrest the woman, the man, and his collaborators.

## Cast

* Pari Saberi as The hostess
* Paria Hatami
* Khosrow Sahami as Ahmad the hunchback
* Mohammad Ali Keshavarz as Jamal, The smuggler
* Zakaria Hashemi as Police officer
* Farrokh Ghaffari as Manuch, Smuggler's assistant
* Reza Hushmand
* Farrokhlagha Houshmand
* Farhang Amiri

## Reception

Critics like Georges Sadoul and Hajir Dariush admired the film. Film was also screened at the 1964/65 Cannes and Locarno festivals.
# WKDB

WKDB (95.3 FM) is a commercial radio station broadcasting a Spanish contemporary hit radio format. Licensed to Laurel, Delaware, United States, the station serves the Salisbury-Ocean City area. The station is currently owned by The Voice Radio Network.
On August 24, 2009, Great Scott Broadcasting broke apart. The B 101.7/95.3, and began simulcasting Studio 106.1 on 95.3 FM with an old school R&B format. The format was dropped in late 2011, as the station reverted to a simulcast of WZEB.
On November 3, 2014, WKDB changed their format to Spanish hits, branded as "Maxima 95.3".
# The Province

The Province is a daily newspaper published in tabloid format in British Columbia by Pacific Newspaper Group, a division of Postmedia Network, alongside the Vancouver Sun broadsheet newspaper. Together, they are British Columbia's only two major newspapers.
Formerly a broadsheet, The Province later became tabloid paper-size. It publishes daily except Saturdays, Mondays (as of October 17, 2022) and selected holidays.

## History

The Province was established as a weekly newspaper in Victoria in 1894. A 1903 article in the Pacific Monthly described the Province as the largest and the youngest of Vancouver's important newspapers.
In 1923, the Southam family bought The Province. By 1945, the paper's printers went out on strike. The Province had been the best selling newspaper in Vancouver, ahead of the Vancouver Sun and News Herald. As a result of the six-week strike, it lost significant market share, at one point falling to third place. In 1957, The Province and the Vancouver Sun were sold to Pacific Press Limited which was jointly owned by both newspaper companies.
A 1970 strike by Pacific Press employees shut down the Sun and Province for three months; in the interim, the Vancouver Express published daily editions. It ended on May 13 and resulted in increased pay for employees and a trustee pension fund with a board that included management and union representatives.

## Circulation

The Province has seen, like most Canadian daily newspapers, a decline in circulation. Its total circulation dropped by 30 percent to 114,467 copies daily from 2009 to 2015.
                            Daily average

## Notable journalists

* Kim Bolan
* Jim Coleman
* Lukin Johnston
* Hugh George Egioke Savage
* Tony Gallagher

## CFCB/CKCD radio station

At 2 p.m. on March 23, 1922, the Province launched radio station CFCB, with news and stock market reports. There were news bulletins throughout the day, followed by music. Sign off was at 10 p.m. The station's name changed to CKCD in 1923 and it moved to 730 kHz in 1925. In 1933 the paper turned its operations over to the Pacific Broadcasting Co., while continuing to supply news reports to the station.
In 1936, the newly formed Canadian Broadcasting Corporation, established to function as both broadcaster and broadcasting regulator (taking over the latter function from previous regulator the Department of Marine and Fisheries), asked CKCD to relinquish its licence, and the station signed off for the last time in February 1940.
# Pretty Little Ditty

"Pretty Little Ditty" is an instrumental track by the American rock band Red Hot Chili Peppers, from their 1989 album Mother's Milk. Recognized as one of the best examples of the eclecticism the band experimented with in this album, the track was written by guitarist John Frusciante and bassist Flea.
It is one of the few tracks on the album not to feature any guitar layering; music journalist Jeff Apter defined the song "a dreamy, sweetly stoned instrumental featured deft picking and strumming from Frusciante, intertwined with blasts of trumpet from Flea".

## Impact and legacy

In 1999, part of the second segment of the instrumental track was sampled by rap rock band Crazy Town for their single "Butterfly", featuring additional lyrics by the members of the band. The single sold 6 million copies worldwide. "Butterfly" itself, and the associated musical segment, was sampled by Gayle and featured on Barbie the Album, on the track "Butterflies".
"Pretty Little Ditty" was also sampled on the August 2020 track "Ain't It Different" by British rappers Headie One, AJ Tracey and Stormzy.
# 1973 in Afghanistan

The following lists events that happened during 1973 in Afghanistan.

## Incumbents

* Monarch: Mohammed Zahir Shah (until 17 July)
* President: Mohammed Daoud Khan (starting 17 July)
* Prime Minister: Mohammad Musa Shafiq (until 17 July)
# Eugene trilogy

The Eugene Trilogy refers to three plays written by Neil Simon, the "quasi-autobiographical trilogy" Brighton Beach Memoirs, Biloxi Blues and Broadway Bound.

## History

The trilogy tells the story of Eugene Jerome from his adolescence in New York City, to his time spent in basic training in Biloxi, Mississippi during World War II, and finally to the beginning of his career as an aspiring comedy writer. The trilogy is a semi-autobiographical account of Neil Simon's own early life and career.
In an interview in 1986, Simon said: "'Brighton Beach' was going to be another singular play....Again, I still hadn't thought of a trilogy. But I decided to take Eugene the next step chronologically in my life, which was the army. But even after I wrote 'Biloxi Blues', I still didn't think about a sequel, because if it turned out to be a bomb, why would one want to do a sequel? So I just waited to see what would happen. Well, Biloxi enjoyed enormous success, and I thought of a third part".

### Stage

Brighton Beach Memoirs premiered on Broadway on March 22, 1983; Biloxi Blues premiered on Broadway on March 28, 1985 and Broadway Bound premiered on Broadway on December 4, 1986.

### Film

Brighton Beach Memoirs and Biloxi Blues were made into films, while Broadway Bound was adapted as a made-for-TV movie. On screen the role of Eugene Jerome was played by Jonathan Silverman in Brighton Beach Memoirs (he also played Stanley in the film version of Broadway Bound), Matthew Broderick in Biloxi Blues (he also played Eugene in the Broadway productions of both Brighton Beach and Biloxi Blues), and Corey Parker in Broadway Bound. In a 1992 interview, Simon explained that Broadway Bound was not adapted as a theatrical film like the previous two works in the trilogy for the reason that it "was too expensive for the big screen, because it required extensive outdoor period sets of New York City."
| Play | Original stage actor | Film | Film actor |
| Brighton Beach Memoirs | Matthew Broderick | Brighton Beach Memoirs | Jonathan Silverman |
| Biloxi Blues | Matthew Broderick | Biloxi Blues | Matthew Broderick |
| Broadway Bound | Jonathan Silverman | Broadway Bound | Corey Parker |
# Íker Fernández

Íker Fernández (born 9 September 1977) is a Spanish snowboarder. He competed at the 1998 Winter Olympics, the 2002 Winter Olympics and the 2006 Winter Olympics.
# 37th Virginia Cavalry Battalion

The 37th Virginia Cavalry Battalion was a cavalry battalion raised in Virginia for service in the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War. It fought mostly in western Virginia and the Shenandoah Valley.

## Service

Virginia's 37th Cavalry Battalion was organized in August, 1862, as Dunn's Partisan Rangers. The battalion contained four companies and in November was changed to regular cavalry. Co. E was organized on October 1, 1862. Co. F, from North Carolina, was organized on October 26, 1862. Co. H was organized on January 8, 1863, Co. G was organized February 6, 1863, and Co. I was organized on April 1, 1863. Co. K transferred from the 21st Virginia Cavalry before June 5, 1864. It was assigned to W.E. Jones', McCausland's and W.L. Jackson's Brigade. During April, 1864, it totalled 300 effectives and by June had increased its strength to ten companies. It was involved in various operations in western Virginia and East Tennessee, then saw action in the Shenandoah Valley. The unit disbanded in mid-April, 1865. Lieutenant Colonel Ambrose C. Dunn and Major J.R. Claiborne were in command.

## Notable Members

* Two sons of Chang and Eng Bunker served with the battalion: Christopher (Chang) was captured at the Battle of Moorefield and imprisoned at Camp Chase, while Stephen (Eng) was severely wounded at the Third Battle of Winchester.
# Brdowo

Brdowo is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Gołańcz, within Wągrowiec County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland. It lies approximately 8 kilometres (5 mi) south-east of Gołańcz, 19 km (12 mi) north-east of Wągrowiec, and 67 km (42 mi) north-east of the regional capital Poznań.
# Snake Fang

Snake Fang (Persian: دندان مار, romanized: Dandān-e Mār) is a 1990 Iranian war film directed by Masoud Kimiai. It was entered into the 41st Berlin International Film Festival where it won an Honourable Mention.
It was also nominated for the best feature film at the 1991 Chicago International Film Festival.

## Cast

* Golchehre Sajadieh as Siwar
* Ahmad Najafi as Ahmad
* Faramarz Sedighi as Reza
* Hassan Rafi'i
* Fariba Kowsari as Fatemeh
* Jalal Moghadam
* Nosratallah Karimi
* Saeid Pirdoost
* Nersi Gorgia
* Mohammad Abdollahi
* Abbas Ghajar
* Reza Khandan
* Mohammad Vali Ahmadloo
* Shahed Ahmadloo
* Hossein Memarzadeh

## Awards

* Honourable Mention 41st Berlin International Film Festival 1991
* Special Jury Prize Montreal World Film Festival 1992
# Qarmaq

Qarmaq (plural: "qarmat") is an Inuktitut term for a type of inter-seasonal, single-room family dwelling used by Inuit. To the Central Inuit of Northern Canada, it refers to a hybrid of a tent and igloo, or tent and sod house. Depending on the season, the lower portion was constructed of snow blocks or stone, while the upper portion used skins or canvas. To the Kalaallit of Greenland, qarmaq refers to the dwelling's wall. Qarmaq were built in the transitional seasons of fall and spring with a circular wall of stone, sod, or blocks of snow, a framework usually made from animal bones, which were covered with a skin.

## History

Qarmaqs were used by the Inuit up to the 1950s. They were used as early as the Thule people, predominantly during the cold season. In winter, they also lived in igloo, especially while traveling, but when possible, the qarmaq was the preference.

## Architecture

Finding the appropriate site for the qarmaq included understanding the geological layout of an area in relationship to elements of weather. Its construction involved men, women and children.

### Snow qarmaq

Men collected and pieced together boulders and framework. Lacking timber, the framework was usually made of bone, preferably whale bone. Women and children gathered tundra moss for crevices, and prepared skins for roofing and siding. After winter snow arrived, the men used long knives to cut up blocks of snow, placing them in an outwardly direction for further protection. When the outer casing was attacked by the weather or gnawed on by wolves or foxes, women patched it up again and again, often with numb fingers in the freezing cold and biting wind.

### Sod qarmaq

Summer tents, which were easy to transport, gave way to the sod qarmaq in fall.

## Interior

Inside, qarmaqs offered warmth only by the flame of the qulliq. The sleeping area was slightly elevated and used caribou skin for padding.
# Kvemo Qemulta

Kvemo Qemulta or Qemult’a (Georgian: ყემულთა (ქვემო)) is a settlement in the Dzau district of South Ossetia, Georgia. It is located at the confluence of the rivers Keshelti and Patsa (Great Liakhvi basin) on the Tskhinvali-Oni highway. 1600 meters above sea level, 12 kilometers from Java.

## History

In 1921, 20 villages in the Qemulta community belonged to the South Ossetian Revcom. In 1922-90 it was part of the Java district and was the center of the Rural Council for neighboring villages: Abano (Java municipality) [ka], Tlia, Nazigina, Saritata, Sokhta, Kvemo Machkhara, Kotanto, Shiboita, Chitata, and Khikhata. Currently occupied by Russia.
# Eupatorium leucolepis

Eupatorium leucolepis, commonly called justiceweed or white-bracted thoroughwort, is a herbaceous perennial plant in the family Asteraceae native from the eastern coastal United States, from New York to eastern Texas, with scattered populations inland as far as Kentucky and West Virginia.

## Eupatorium paludicola and Eupatorium novae-angliae

Eupatorium paludicola consists of diploids from clay soils of North Carolina and South Carolina. Until the early 21st century, they were classified in E. leucolepis. Eupatorium novae-angliae, known from a dozen or so sites in Massachusetts and Rhode Island, is a hybrid-derived allopolyploid of Eupatorium paludicola and Eupatorium perfoliatum. In the past it was known as E. leucolepis var. novae-angliae but, like E. paludicola, it does not appear to be closely related to E. leucolepis.
It is self-sustaining, rather than being found only where both parents are present, so various authors since 1992 have proposed treating it as a distinct species.
# ACS FC Bacău

Asociația Club Sportiv Fotbal Club Bacău, also known as FC Bacău, is a Romanian football club based in Bacău, Bacău County. The club was established in 2014 as a youth academy and currently competes in Liga III, the third tier of Romanian football.

## History

The club was established in 2014 as a youth academy at the initiative of former FCM Bacău player Cristian Ciocoiu. The project also involved Adrian and Dragoș Pavăl brothers, the owners of Dedeman, one of the biggest home improvement retailer from Romania.
In 2022, Academia FC Bacău merged with Dinamo Bacău — a club that was promoted to Liga III in the summer of 2021 — through absorption and took their place in the third league.
Costel Enache was named as the first head coach of the senior team and led the club in its first season in Liga III to the play-off round, finishing 2nd overall in Series I and qualifying for the first round of the promotion play-off to Liga II. Băcăuanii lost to Metalul Buzău, 2–2 on aggregate and 3–4 in the penalty shootout.

## Players
### First team squad

    As of 10 September 2024
Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules; some limited exceptions apply. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 1 | GK | ROU | Lucian Anton |
| 2 | DF | ROU | Denis Ganea |
| 3 | DF | ROU | Vlăduț Cimbru |
| 4 | DF | ROU | Abel Coajă |
| 5 | FW | ROU | Ștefan Oancea |
| 6 | DF | ROU | Ionuț Chirilă (Captain) |
| 7 | MF | ROU | George Lungu |
| 8 | NF | ROU | Georgian Albu |
| 9 | FW | ROU | George Cîrstean |
| 10 | FW | MDA | Victor Ciumașu |
| 11 | MF | ROU | Alexandru Aftanache |
| 12 | GK | ROU | Teodor Cîmpianu |
| 13 | DF | ROU | Mario Bordea |
| 14 | DF | ROU | Luca Agapi |
| 15 | FW | ROU | Denis Grosu |
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 16 | FW | ROU | Dennis Horciu |
| 17 | MF | MDA | Marius Ursu |
| 18 | MF | ROU | Codrin Oasenegre |
| 19 | MF | ROU | Diego Burlacu |
| 20 | MF | ROU | Cosmin Popescu |
| 22 | FW | ROU | Andrei Pavel (Vice-Captain) |
| 23 | DF | ROU | Constantin Drugă |
| 24 | MF | ROU | Alexandru Corban |
| 25 | MF | ROU | Daniele Luncașu |
| 26 | MF | ROU | Răzvan Buțerchi |
| 27 | MF | ROU | Darius Macovei |
| 28 | MF | ROU | Maxim Scurtu |
| 29 | GK | ROU | Luca Chisăreanu |
| 30 | MF | ROU | Teodor Axinte |
| 36 | MF | ROU | Ștefan Sava |

### Out on loan

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules; some limited exceptions apply. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |

## League history

| Season | Tier | Division | Place | Notes | Cupa României |
| 2024–25 | 3 | Liga III (Seria I) | TBD | | Third round |
| Season | Tier | Division | Place | Notes | Cupa României |
| 2023–24 | 3 | Liga III (Seria I) | 2nd | | Play-off round |
# Francois Cousin House (Slidell, Louisiana)

The Francois Cousin House near Slidell is located in eastern St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana, west of the City of Slidell, Louisiana. The house is a French Creole Cottage, likely built between 1778 and 1790, by Jean Francois Cousin. Cousin, born in 1745 in New Orleans, managed his father's lumber and brick making business interests on the north shore of Lake Pontchartrain. He built this home facing Bayou Liberty which has direct access to Lake Pontchartrain. Behind the home are the pits used to mine the clay. Cousin also owned property in Lacombe, Louisiana.
The core of the home, built c. 1790, was constructed with briquette entre poteaux walls (bricks between posts). The front gallery, running the length of the home, has chamfered gallery columns. Behind the gallery are two rooms of equal size, with one large additional room behind, all served by a central chimney with wrap around mantels. There is a dormer located above this section of the home.
In the late 19th century or early 20th century, an additional three rooms were added to the rear of the home, along with side galleries.

## Hurricane Katrina

The home is now owned by William Thompson Lowry who originally bought the home with his late wife Pomeroy Lowry. In 2005, the home was flooded with four feet of water from Hurricane Katrina, and again in 2008 to a much lesser extent by Hurricane Ike. The Lowrys worked with historic preservation offices and the Federal Emergency Management Agency to save the home by raising it while at the same time preserving the home's historic architecture. It was finally finished in May 2011. Permission was received from FEMA and the National Park Service to raise the home in order to preserve it on November 13, 2009. Work began in December 2009 to save the house and was finally finished in November 2011.
Hurricane Katrina also wore away some of the top soil on the property, exposing brick molds and discarded bricks from the Cousin brick business. With the Great New Orleans Fire (1788), followed by the Great New Orleans Fire (1794), destroying most of the buildings in the City of New Orleans, bricks made from the clay on the north shore of Lake Pontchartrain were much in demand. The brick company operated six schooners to carry its products across the lake.
* Detail of construction technique, Cousin House. Photo shows original construction, c. 1787–1789. The bricks were made on site. The cypress beams are also believed to have come from the site. The mortar is clay. The plaster, shown over parts of the mortar, consists of human and horse hair, Spanish moss, and other materials.
* Side gallery added to the Cousin House about 100 years after original construction.
* View of Bayou Liberty from Cousin House. The Live Oak survived Hurricane Katrina.