OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Charles R. Eastman

Charles Rochester Eastman (1868–1918) was an American geologist and palaeontologist with a special interest in fish. An author of journal and magazine articles, especially in the field of palaeontology, he was employed as a museum curator and active in American scientific societies.

## Biography

Charles was born to Mary Eastman in Cedar Rapids, Iowa on June 5, 1868, his father was Austin Eastman. His higher education progressed from work at Harvard to Johns Hopkins universities, then travelled to Munich in 1892 to complete a PhD in 1894. He married Caroline A Clark, one of three daughters of Alvan G. Clark; her father was a manufacturer of high quality telescopes who made several astronomical discoveries. Charles Eastman and his wife resided at one of several large houses surrounding the successful Clark company's workshop.
On July 4, 1900, Eastman shot his brother-in-law Richard H. Grogan Jr. Eastman claimed that the gun had gone off by accident; however, some statements made by Grogan before his death led law enforcement to believe that Eastman may have intentionally shot Grogan. On May 11, 1901, Eastman was found not guilty.
He was reported as drowned at Long Beach in New York on September 27, 1918. The New York Times noted the cause of death as presumed to be the result of overwork for the War Trade Board while recovering after the influenza outbreak known as Spanish flu, and that he had fallen into the sea fully clothed after fainting at the end of a boardwalk.

## Works

Eastman's works included geology, and was employed by the New England USGS, but his interest in fossil and modern fish remained the focus throughout his career. Including his submissions to geological surveys, his list publications numbers over one hundred. He was curator at Harvard's Museum of Comparative Zoology and later at Pittsburgh's Carnegie Museum.
His early studies and interests included the placoderms. While in Germany he examined a collection of fossil teeth from the "Chalk Measures shark", he later translated a palaeontology text from the German language. While spending six months in prison, awaiting trial for murder, Eastman continued with his research and studies. Eastman was a member of natural history societies, and a fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science.

## Taxon named in his honor

Although the honor for the Catshark Galeus eastmani is not named, it is possibly in honor of fish paleontologist Charles Rochester Eastman (1868-1918).
# Somabrachys manastabal

Somabrachys manastabal is a moth in the Somabrachyidae family. It was described by Oberthür in 1911.
# Somabrachys massiva

Somabrachys massiva is a moth in the Somabrachyidae family. It was described by Oberthür in 1911.
# She's Not Cryin' Anymore

"She's Not Cryin' Anymore" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music singer Billy Ray Cyrus. It was released in January 1993 as the fourth and last single from his debut album, Some Gave All. It debuted at number 57 on the U.S. Billboard Hot Country Singles & Tracks (now Hot Country Songs chart). The song was written by Cyrus, Buddy Cannon and Terry Shelton and fourth consecutive Top 40, and his third Top 10.
The song reached a peak of number 6 on the country charts, after 20 weeks. In addition to the country charts, it also reached number 70 on the Billboard Hot 100, and number 3 on the RPM Country Singles chart.

## Content

"She's Not Cryin' Anymore" is a mid-tempo, backed by piano and steel-string acoustic guitar. In it, the male narrator explains that his lover is "not cryin' anymore", now that she has left him for another man. He also expresses his regret for having ignored her when she needed to be loved.
In April 1993, Georgia based songwriter Danny Mote filed a lawsuit against Cyrus and the writers of "She's Not Cryin' Anymore", claiming that the song infringed the copyright of Mote's own 1973 composition "Crying Eyes". Cyrus and Mote settled the case in 1995.

## Music video

The music video was directed by Marc Ball and premiered in early 1993. Actress Deena Dill portrayed Billy Ray's love interest.

## Chart performance

| Chart (1993) | Peak position |
| Canada Country Tracks (RPM) | 3 |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 70 |
| US Hot Country Songs (Billboard) | 6 |

### Year-end charts

| Chart (1993) | Position |
| Canada Country Tracks (RPM) | 47 |
| US Country Songs (Billboard) | 60 |
# Amiruddin Ahmad

Amiruddin Ahmad (born 22 December 1895) was a Bengali politician and jurist who served as the governor of East Pakistan.

## Early life

Ahmad was born on 22 December 1895 in West Bengal. He joined as the Deputy Legal Remembrancer of Bengal on 1 April 1942.

## Career

Ahmad was elevated to additional judge of the Calcutta High Court on 6 January 1947. After the partition of India, he moved to East Pakistan. On 15 August 1947 was made the judge of the Dhaka High Court. He was one of three justices on the Rawalpindi conspiracy Tribunal in Hyderabad, Sindh. On 10 November 1953, he was made the chairman of the Boundary Commission. On 22 September 1954 he was made the Chief Justice of Dhaka High Court. On 14 June 1955 he was appointed Acting Governor of East Bengal. On 9 March 1956, he was appointed a judge in the Federal Court of Pakistan.
# Celia Thomas, Baroness Thomas of Winchester

Celia Marjorie Thomas, Baroness Thomas of Winchester, MBE (born 14 October 1945 in Winchester, Hants) was a founding member of the Liberal Party in Winchester in the 1960s.
Thomas was appointed a Member of the Order of the British Empire (MBE) in the 1985 Birthday Honours.
On 26 May 2006, she was created a life peer with the title Baroness Thomas of Winchester, of Winchester in the County of Hampshire, and she sits as a Liberal Democrat.
Thomas is a Trustee of the charity Muscular Dystrophy UK, having been a long term sufferer. She is also Patron of Driving Mobility, the national charity that provides specialist driving and mobility assessment centres.
# Julian Loose

Julian Loose (born 17 May 1985) is a German footballer who plays for SC Greven 09.
# Shelby House (Botkins, Ohio)

The Shelby House is a historic building in Botkins, Ohio, United States. Built in 1864, it was constructed by local businessman Philip Sheets as a hotel for railroad passengers originating from or destined for northern Shelby County and southern Auglaize County. By the early twentieth century, railroad traffic had declined with the advent of the automobile, and the house was converted into an apartment building. It remained in operation until abandonment in the 1940s; for periods of time, it housed businesses or was used as a storage building, but it never reopened as a hotel or apartment building. Eventually, the house was purchased by the Botkins Historical Society, which converted it into a museum. The Shelby House was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1978; at this time, it was seen as significant both for its architecture and for its contribution to broad patterns of American history.
# Nepal at the 2015 World Aquatics Championships

Nepal competed at the 2015 World Aquatics Championships in Kazan, Russia from 24 July to 9 August 2015.

## Swimming

Nepalese swimmers have achieved qualifying standards in the following events (up to a maximum of 2 swimmers in each event at the A-standard entry time, and 1 at the B-standard):

### Men

| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Sirish Gurung | 50 m freestyle | 27.45 | 99 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Sirish Gurung | 100 m freestyle | 58.22 | =100 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Kiran Karki | 50 m breaststroke | 34.94 | 69 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Kiran Karki | 100 m breaststroke | 1:18.21 | 75 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |

### Women

| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Sofia Shah | 50 m freestyle | 29.43 | 85 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Sofia Shah | 200 m freestyle | 2:18.93 | 60 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Gaurika Singh | 100 m freestyle | 1:03.23 | 81 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Gaurika Singh | 100 m backstroke | 1:08.12 | 58 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
# Thakurdas Nagwanshi

Thakurdas Nagwanshi is an Indian politician from Madhya Pradesh. He is a four time elected Member of the Madhya Pradesh Legislative Assembly from 2008, 2013, 2018, and 2023, representing Pipariya Assembly constituency as a Member of the Bharatiya Janata Party.
# Zeytinburnu Stadium

Zeytinburnu Stadı (English: Zeytinburnu Stadium) is a football stadium, home ground of the Turkish Regional Amateur League team Zeytinburnuspor since 1984, located in Zeytinburnu, Istanbul. The stadium is an all-seater stadium and holds a total capacity of 16,000 people and is uncovered.
The stadium briefly housed the Turkish Third League team İstanbulspor A.Ş. in 2004.
The stadium is occasionally in use for public holiday ceremonies.
# Alain Durand

Alain Durand (born 26 June 1967) is a French former professional footballer who played as a midfielder. As of August 2021, he works as an assistant manager to Bernard Casoni at Ittihad Tanger.

## Coaching career

Durand worked as a fitness coach for Guinean club Horoya AC from 2015 to 2017. In August 2021, he was appointed as an assistant manager at Moroccan club Ittihad Tanger by Bernard Casoni.
# Armenian National Squash Federation

The Armenian National Squash Federation (Armenian: Հայաստանի սքվոշի ազգային ֆեդերացիա) is the regulating body of squash in Armenia, governed by the Armenian Olympic Committee. The headquarters of the federation is located in Yerevan.

## History

The Armenian National Squash Federation was established in July 2007 and the current president is Mikayel Vardanyan. The Federation is a full member of the World Squash Federation and the European Squash Federation. The Federation organizes Armenia's participation in various international and European level squash tournaments and is responsible for the training of squash specialists. The "Grand Sport" sports complex was built in 2011 and Armenia's first squash courts were created within the complex. National and international squash tournaments are hosted in the complex.
In June 2018, the Director of the World Squash Federation, Andrew Schelli, as well as several other delegates from Belgium, France, Slovenia, and Egypt arrived in Yerevan to discuss developing the sport of squash in Armenia with representatives from the Armenian National Squash Federation.
# Moja Republika

Moja Republika (Serbian Cyrillic: Моја Република, My Republic) is the regional anthem of Republika Srpska, an entity within Bosnia and Herzegovina. It was written and composed by Mladen Matović and replaced the previous regional anthem Bože pravde, which was declared unconstitutional by the Constitutional Court of Bosnia and Herzegovina in 2006. Performance of Bože pravde in military parades persists.

## History

During the selection process for a new regional anthem in 2008, Bosnian national anthem composer Dušan Šestić along with fellow Bosnian musician Benjamin Isović submitted an entry called "Мајко земљо" (English: "Mother Earth") as a contender, though ultimately it was not chosen.
On 16 July 2008 "Moja Republika" replaced the previous regional anthem "Bože pravde", which was declared unconstitutional by the Constitutional Court of Bosnia and Herzegovina in 2006.

## Lyrics

The full song consists of six stanzas, but usually only the first three (in bold) are performed on public occasions for reasons of brevity.
| In Cyrillic script | In Latin script | English translation |
| Тамо гдје најљепша се зора буди Часни и поносни живе добри људи Тамо гдје се рађа нашег сунца сјај Горд (Стамен) и пркосан је мој завичај За њега сви се сад помолимо Другу земљу ми немамо У срцу мом само је један дом У срцу велика моја република 𝄆 У срцу мом најљепша звијезда сја Моја република, Република Српска 𝄇 Тамо гдје су наши преци давни Име уписали у сваки корак славни Тамо гдје се рађа нашег сунца сјај Горд и пркосан је мој завичај За њега сви се сад помолимо Другу земљу ми немамо У срцу мом само је један дом У срцу велика моја република 𝄆 У срцу мом најљепша звијезда сја Моја република, Република Српска 𝄇 | Tamo gdje najljepša se zora budi Časni i ponosni žive dobri ljudi Tamo gdje se rađa našeg sunca sjaj Gord (Stamen) i prkosan je moj zavičaj Za njega svi se sad pomolimo Drugu zemlju mi nemamo U srcu mom samo je jedan dom U srcu velika moja republika 𝄆 U srcu mom najljepša zvijezda sja Moja republika, Republika Srpska 𝄇 Tamo gdje su naši preci davni Ime upisali u svaki korak slavni Tamo gdje se rađa našeg sunca sjaj Gord i prkosan je moj zavičaj Za njega svi se sad pomolimo Drugu zemlju mi nemamo U srcu mom samo je jedan dom U srcu velika moja republika 𝄆 U srcu mom najljepša zvijezda sja Moja republika, Republika Srpska 𝄇 | Where the most beautiful sunrise awakens There live good people, honourable and proud, Where the shine of our sun is being born There is my homeland - proud (strong) and defiant. Now let's all pray for it We have no other land. In my heart there's only one home My republic is great in heart 𝄆 In my heart the most beautiful star shines My republic, Republika Srpska 𝄇 Where our ancient forefathers had written their names in every glorious step, Where the shine of our sun is being born There's my homeland - stout and defiant. Now let's all pray for it We have no other land. In my heart there's only one home My republic is great in heart 𝄆 In my heart the most beautiful star shines My republic, Republika Srpska 𝄇 |
# Mikawa-Makihara Station

Mikawa-Makihara Station (三河槙原駅, Mikawa-Makihara-eki) is a railway station in the city of Shinshiro, Aichi Prefecture, Japan, operated by Central Japan Railway Company (JR Tōkai).

## Lines

Mikawa-Makihara Station is served by the Iida Line, and is located 40.6 kilometers from the starting point of the line at Toyohashi Station.

## Station layout

The station has a single island platform connected to the station building by a level crossing. The station building has automated ticket machines, TOICA automated turnstiles and is unattended.

### Platforms

| 1 | ■ Iida Line | For Toyohashi |
| 2 | ■ Iida Line | For Chūbu-Tenryū, Iida |

## Adjacent stations

| « | Service | » |
| Central Japan Railway Company |||||
| Iida Line |||||
| Limited Express "Inaji" (特急「伊那路」): Does not stop at this station |||||
| Yuya-Onsen | Local (普通) | Kakidaira |

## Station history

Mikawa-Makihara Station was established on February 1, 1923 as a station on the now-defunct Hōraiji Railway (鳳来寺鉄道, Hōraiji Tetsudō). On August 1, 1943, The Horaiji Railway and the Sanshin Railway were nationalized along with some other local lines to form the Japanese Government Railways (JGR) Iida Line. Scheduled freight operations were discontinued in 1971. The station has been unattended since 1984. Along with its division and privatization of JNR on April 1, 1987, the station came under the control and operation of the Central Japan Railway Company.

## Surrounding area

The station is located in an isolated rural area.
# Mikawa-Ōno Station

Mikawa-Ōno Station (三河大野駅, Mikawa-Ōno-eki) is a railway station in the city of Shinshiro, Aichi Prefecture, Japan, operated by Central Japan Railway Company (JR Tōkai).

## Lines

Mikawa-Ōno Station is served by the Iida Line, and is located 35.6 kilometers from the starting point of the line at Toyohashi Station.

## Station layout

The station has a single island platform. The station building is designed to resemble a mountain hut and has automated ticket machines, TOICA automated turnstiles and is unattended.

### Platforms

| 1 | ■ Iida Line | For Toyohashi |
| 2 | ■ Iida Line | For Chūbu-Tenryū, Iida |

## Adjacent stations

| « | Service | » |
| Central Japan Railway Company |||||
| Iida Line |||||
| Limited Express "Inaji" (特急「伊那路」): Does not stop at this station |||||
| Hon-Nagashino | Local (普通) | Yuya-Onsen |

## Station history

Mikawa-Ōno Station was established on February 1, 1923 as a station on the now-defunct Hōraiji Railway (鳳来寺鉄道, Hōraiji Tetsudō). On August 1, 1943, the Horaiji Railway and the Sanshin Railway were nationalized along with some other local lines to form the Japanese Government Railways (JGR) Iida Line. Scheduled freight operations were discontinued in 1971. Along with its division and privatization of JNR on April 1, 1987, the station came under the control and operation of the Central Japan Railway Company (JR Tōkai) . The station has been unattended since 1991. A new station building was completed in 1996.
# Candidate for a Pullet Surprise

"Candidate for a Pullet Surprise" is a poem by Jerrold H. Zar, based on an earlier short poem by Mark Eckman. It was first published in 1994 in the humour magazine Journal of Irreproducible Results. The poem uses homophones to illustrate the problem of relying on a spell checker. It was widely circulated as a viral email, often in altered form without attribution, and has been reproduced in numerous works on writing, editing, and publishing ethics.

## Composition

Use of electronic mail rapidly increased in the early 1990s. Mark Eckman was working for AT&T, where division had formed over whether a spelling checker should be included in the company's email client. This had devolved into an argument about whether people who couldn't spell should use email. In hopes of inspiring fresh discussion, Eckman wrote a two-verse poem which appeared in AT&T Today, the company's e-mail news digest, in 1991. According to Eckman, the poem had the opposite effect and further polarized the debate, though he soon received "pages of additional verses" by email.
Jerrold H. Zar, then the Dean of the Graduate School of Northern Illinois University, was inspired by Eckman's poem and wrote "Candidate for a Pullet Surprise" in 1992. The first two verses are based on Eckman's poem and the title was suggested by Pamela Brown. Zar stated in 2012 that he had never recited the poem, as its impression is made only when read.
The poems gradually increase their use of homophones, which a spell checker would treat as correct. According to Zar, 127 of his poem's 225 words are incorrect, though correctly spelled.

## Publication history

The poem was first published in the science humour magazine Journal of Irreproducible Results in the Jan–Feb 1994 issue, and was reprinted in that publication in 2000.
It circulated widely as a viral email, often amended, retitled, or with erroneous attribution. On some websites it is titled as "Owed to a Spell Checker", "Spellbound" or "Spell Checker Blues" with authorship to "Anonymous" or "Sauce unknown".
The poem has also been reproduced in numerous books on writing, editing, and publishing ethics. It is reproduced in the foreword of the English Style Guide of the University of Johannesburg.

## Reception

The poem has been noted as a cautionary tale for over-reliance on technology.
Writing for ThoughtCo, Richard Nordquist described the poem as "an exercise in homophonous humor". In Public Relations Writing, Donald and Jill Treadwell wrote that the poem has "humor that hits home for most professional writers".
It inspired the children's poem "Would yew bee happy two no it".
# 2011–12 Torino FC season

The 2011–12 season was Torino FC's 101st season of competitive football and its 12th season in the second division of Italian football, Serie B.

## Players
### Squad information

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules; some limited exceptions apply. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 1 | GK | ITA | Davide Morello |
| 3 | DF | ITA | Danilo D'Ambrosio |
| 4 | MF | ALB | Migjen Basha |
| 5 | DF | ITA | Valerio Di Cesare |
| 6 | DF | ITA | Angelo Ogbonna (vice-captain) |
| 7 | FW | ITA | Mirko Antenucci |
| 8 | MF | ITA | Biagio Pagano |
| 9 | FW | ITA | Rolando Bianchi (captain) |
| 10 | FW | ITA | Alessandro Sgrigna |
| 11 | MF | ITA | Manuel Iori |
| 16 | DF | ARG | Luciano Zavagno |
| 18 | DF | ITA | Marco Chiosa |
| 19 | MF | SRB | Alen Stevanović |
| 20 | MF | ITA | Giuseppe Vives |
| 21 | FW | NGA | Osarimen Ebagua |
| 22 | FW | ITA | Stefano Guberti |
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 23 | MF | ROU | Sergiu Suciu |
| 25 | DF | POL | Kamil Glik |
| 27 | MF | ITA | Giuseppe De Feudis |
| 28 | DF | ITA | Alessandro Parisi |
| 30 | DF | ITA | Salvatore Masiello |
| 32 | MF | URU | Juan Surraco |
| 34 | GK | ITA | Ferdinando Coppola |
| 36 | DF | ITA | Matteo Darmian |
| 50 | DF | ITA | Francesco Pratali |
| 69 | FW | ITA | Riccardo Meggiorini |
| 77 | FW | ITA | Cristian Pasquato |
| 89 | GK | SEN | Lys Gomis |
| 90 | MF | NGA | Nnamdi Oduamadi |
| 92 | MF | ITA | Simone Verdi |
| 99 | GK | ITA | Francesco Benussi |

## Competitions
### Serie B
#### League table

| Pos | Teamvte | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Promotion or relegation |
| 1 | Pescara (C, P) | 42 | 26 | 5 | 11 | 90 | 55 | +35 | 83 | Promotion to Serie A |
| 2 | Torino (P) | 42 | 24 | 11 | 7 | 57 | 28 | +29 | 83 | Promotion to Serie A |
| 3 | Sassuolo | 42 | 22 | 14 | 6 | 57 | 33 | +24 | 80 | Qualification to promotion play-off |
| 4 | Hellas Verona | 42 | 23 | 9 | 10 | 60 | 41 | +19 | 78 | Qualification to promotion play-off |
| 5 | Varese | 42 | 20 | 11 | 11 | 57 | 41 | +16 | 71 | Qualification to promotion play-off |
* 1 2 PES 2–0 TOR; TOR 4–2 PES

#### Results summary

| Overall | Overall | Overall | Overall | Overall | Overall | Overall | Overall | Home | Home | Home | Home | Home | Home | Away | Away | Away | Away | Away | Away |
Last updated: 26 May 2012. Source: Competitive matches

#### Results by round

| Round | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 | 31 | 32 | 33 | 34 | 35 | 36 | 37 | 38 | 39 | 40 | 41 | 42 |
| Ground | A | H | H | A | H | A | A | H | A | H | A | H | A | A | H | A | H | A | H | A | H | H | A | A | H | A | H | H | A | H | A | H | A | H | H | A | H | A | H | A | H | A |
| Result | W | D | W | W | D | W | W | W | W | W | L | W | W | D | D | D | W | L | W | L | D | W | D | D | W | L | W | W | W | L | D | W | L | W | W | D | W | W | W | L | W | D |
| Position | 8 | 6 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 |