OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Smith–Ballou House

The Smith–Ballou House is an historic house at 641 Harris Avenue in northwestern Woonsocket, Rhode Island. The 1906 house is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

## History

The Smith–Ballou House was constructed in 1906 for two elderly sisters, Mary F. Smith (née Ballou) and Sarah J. Ballou. This 5,000-square-foot (460 m$^2$), three-story house combines Queen Anne and Arts & Crafts style influences, and retains a high degree of integrity of both design and materials. In the first 100 years, the house was owned and occupied by five families. The house initially stood on 5 acres (20,000 m$^2$) of land, subdivided in 1938 such that the house now stands on approximately two acres.
The house was surrounded by Norway Spruce and Blue Spruce trees. One of the trees was removed in 2007 due to infestation; a ring count confirmed that the tree was of the same age as the house. Only one Blue Spruce remains, though new plantings will eventually result in a return of the original landscaping. Extensive restoration was conducted in the early 2000s including repointing of the three chimneys and the 19-inch-thick granite foundation, new copper and slate on roof structures, and re-leading of the stained glass windows.
The house immediately to the south of the Smith–Ballou House is one of only two on the block that predate this house; it was built by Mary F. Smith's son (and Sarah J. Ballou's nephew), Stanley G. Smith. The two homes occupy a prominent hilltop location; siting, orientation, and outdoor living spaces suggest that the house originally commanded extensive views overlooking the west and south.
The Smith–Ballou House was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2003. The original color of the house was black stained cedar shakes for the siding with white trim.
# List of LEN women's club competition winners

The Ligue Européenne de Natation LEN is the governing body for women's Water polo in Europe. It organises Three main Active club competitions : the LEN Euro League Women (formerly LEN European Cup), the Women's LEN Trophy, and the Women's LEN Super Cup. The Italian side Orizzonte Catania have won a record total of 11 titles in LEN Women's Europe club competitions, two more than CN Sabadell from Spain.
The Italian clubs have won the most titles (25), ahead of clubs from Greece (15).

## Winners
### By club

The following table lists all the women's clubs that have won at least one LEN Europe club competition, and is updated as of April, 2022 (in chronological order).

#### Key

| LEL | LEN Euro League Women |
| LET | Women's LEN Trophy |
| LSC | Women's LEN Super Cup |
* Most in category
List of LEN women's club competition winners :
| Rk. | Club | Country | LEL | LET | LSC | Total |
| 1 | Orizzonte Catania | Italy | 8 | 1 | 2 | 11 |
| 2 | CN Sabadell | Spain | 6 | | 3 | 9 |
| 3 | Olympiacos | Greece | 3 | 1 | 2 | 6 |
| 4 | NC Vouliagmeni | Greece | 2 | 1 | 2 | 5 |
| 5 | Kinef Kirishi | Russia | 2 | 1 | 1 | 4 |
| 6 | ZWV Nereus | Netherlands | 3 | | | 3 |
| = | Donk Gouda | Netherlands | 3 | | | 3 |
| = | SKIF Moscow | Russia | 2 | 1 | | 3 |
| = | RN Imperia | Italy | | 2 | 1 | 3 |
| 10 | ANO Glyfada | Greece | 2 | | | 2 |
| = | Ethnikos | Greece | | 2 | | 2 |
| = | Fiorentina | Italy | 1 | | 1 | 2 |
| = | Pro Recco | Italy | 1 | | 1 | 2 |
| = | Gifa Palermo | Italy | | 2 | | 2 |
| = | CC Ortigia | Italy | | 2 | | 2 |
| = | Racing Roma | Italy | | 2 | | 2 |
| = | Shturm Ruza | Russia | | 2 | | 2 |
| = | UVSE | Hungary | | 2 | | 2 |
| = | Dunaújváros | Hungary | | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| = | Honvéd SE | Hungary | | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 21 | Brandenburg | Netherlands | 1 | | | 1 |
| = | Szentesi VK | Hungary | 1 | | | 1 |
| = | CN Mataró | Spain | | 1 | | 1 |
| = | Rapallo | Italy | | 1 | | 1 |

### By country

The following table lists all the countries whose clubs have won at least one LEN competition, and is updated as of April, 2022 (in chronological order).
Key :
| LEL | LEN Euro League Women |
| LET | Women's LEN Trophy |
| LSC | Women's LEN Super Cup |
* Most in category
List of LEN women's club competition winners by country :
| Rk. | Nations | LEL | LET | LSC | Total |
| 1 | Italy | 10 | 10 | 5 | 25 |
| 2 | Greece | 7 | 4 | 4 | 15 |
| 3 | Spain | 6 | 1 | 3 | 10 |
| = | Russia | 4 | 4 | 1 | 9 |
| 5 | Netherlands | 7 | | | 7 |
| 6 | Hungary | 1 | 4 | 2 | 7 |
# Chase the Sun (song)

"Chase the Sun" is a song by Italian electronic music group Planet Funk with vocals from Finnish singer Auli Kokko. The melody is taken from Ennio Morricone's tune "Alla luce del giorno" (English: "In Daylight") from the score of the 1969 film Metti, una sera a cena ("English: Think About a Night at Dinner"). The song was released across Europe in 2000 and 2001 as the lead single from Planet Funk's debut studio album, Non Zero Sumness (2002). "Chase the Sun" peaked at number five in the United Kingdom and additionally reached the top five in Greece, Romania, and Spain.

## Music video

The video was directed by Stuart Rideout and won won Best Dance Video at the 2001 MTV Europe Awards.

## Credits and personnel

Credits are taken from the UK CD single liner notes.
Studio
* Recorded in May 2000 at Souled Out! Studios (Naples, Italy)
Personnel
* Marco Baroni – writing, keys
* Domenico "GG" Canu – writing, guitar, keys
* Sergio Della Monica – writing, guitar, keys
* Simon Duffy – writing, engineering, programming
* Alex Neri – writing, keys
* Auli Kokko – vocals
* Alessandro Sommella – guitar
* Andrea Cozzani – bass
* Planet Funk – production, mixing

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| United Kingdom (BPI) | Silver | 200,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||

## Release history

| Region | Date | Formats(s) | Label(s) |
| Italy | 2000 | CD | Bustin' Loose |
| United Kingdom | 29 January 2001 | 12-inch vinylCDcassette | Bustin' LooseVirgin |
| Spain | February 2001 | 12-inch vinylCD | Vendetta |
| Australia | 2 April 2001 | CD | Virgin |

## Usage

The song was used by CBBC in early 2001 for its continuity links.
The song is also used by Sky Sports for their coverage of darts in the UK. The song is played in the auditorium during the advert breaks of Sky-owned tournaments and it has developed a cult following amongst darts fans, who tend to rave and chant during the breaks.
The Colorado Avalanche of the National Hockey League uses the song as a goal song when scoring at home.
# Bundesautobahn 38

Bundesautobahn 38 (translates from German as Federal Motorway 38, short form Autobahn 38, abbreviated as BAB 38 or A 38) is an autobahn in Germany. It connects the A 7 near Göttingen with Leipzig. In Die Südharzreise, David Woodard discusses Bundesautobahn 38 in comparison to Route 11 in Paraguay and U.S. Route 66.$^{:83–87}$

## Exit list

| (1) | Drammetal 3-way interchange A 7 |
| (2a) | Dramfeld |
| (2b) | Deiderode |
| (3) | Friedland B 27 |
| | Leinebrücke |
| | Heidkopftunnel (Tunnel der deutschen Einheit) 1724 m |
| (4) | Arenshausen B 80 |
| | Abendtalbrücke 200 m |
| | Bebertalbrücke 250 m |
| (5) | Heilbad Heiligenstadt |
| | Steinbachtalbrücke 372 m |
| | Etzelsbachtalbrücke 523 m |
| (6) | Leinefelde-Worbis B 247 |
| | Wipperbrücke |
| | Services Eichsfeld |
| (7) | Breitenworbis |
| | Rhintalbrücke 310 m |
| | Höllbergtunnel 880 m |
| | Friedetalbrücke 485 m |
| (8) | Bleicherode |
| | Wippertalbrücke 110 m |
| | Wippertalbrücke 124 m |
| (9) | Großwechsungen B 247 |
| | Talbrücke Rodengraben 202 m |
| (10) | Nordhausen-West |
| (11) | Nordhausen B 4 |
| (12) | Heringen |
| | Hungerbachtalbrücke 375 m |
| | Thyratalbrücke 1115 m |
| (13) | Berga B 85 |
| | Talbrücke Taubentalsbach 263 m |
| | Talbrücke Weidengraben 352 m |
| (14) | Roßla |
| | Talbrücke Dittichenroder Bach 116 m |
| (15) | Sangerhausen-West |
| (16) | Sangerhausen-Süd B 86 |
| | Talbrücke Einzinger Bach 332 m |
| (17) | Südharz 3-way interchange A 71 |
| (18) | Allstedt |
| | Services Rohnetal |
| (19) | Lutherstadt Eisleben B 180 |
| | Weitzschkerbachtalbrücke 598 m |
| (20) | Querfurt |
| | Weidatalbrücke 456 m |
| (21) | Schafstädt |
| (22) | Halle-Süd 3-way interchange A 143 |
| (23) | Bad Lauchstädt |
| (24) | Merseburg-Nord |
| (25) | Merseburg-Süd |
| (26) | Leuna B 91 |
| | Saaletalbrücke Schkortleben 860 m |
| (27) | Rippachtal 4-way interchange A 9 |
| (28) | Lützen |
| (29) | Leipzig-Südwest B 186 |
| | Weiße-Elster-Brücke 292 m |
| (30) | Leipzig-Neue Harth / Belantis theme park |
| | Gaschwitzer Brücke 455 m |
| (31) | Leipzig-Süd 4-way interchange A 72 |
| (32) | Leipzig-Südost |
| | Brücke 60 m |
| (33) | Parthenaue 3-way interchange A 14 |
# Universal nut sheller

The universal nut sheller (UNS; formerly called the Malian peanut sheller) is a hand-operated machine capable of shelling raw peanuts.
It is made of concrete poured into two fibreglass molds, metal parts, one wrench, and any piece of rock or wood that can serve as a hammer. It accepts a wide range of nut sizes without adjustment. Operators can make necessary adjustments. The life expectancy of the machine is around 25 years.
The Full Belly Project is working to establish businesses that manufacture and distribute appropriate technologies such as the Universal Nut Sheller.

## History

In 2001, Jock Brandis traveled to Mali to fix a small village's water treatment system. While there he met a woman who informed him that it would be of great service to her village if he could find an affordable peanut sheller for them. Upon returning to the United States he contacted peanut authority Dr. Tim Williams of UGA, who told Brandis of a Bulgarian peanut shelling design. Jock adapted the design with help from a friend, Wes Perry. Jock went through several iterations of a redesign and one year later he completed the machine which is now called the Universal Nut Sheller.
In 2003, Brandis teamed up with a group of returned Peace Corps volunteers from Wilmington, North Carolina, to form the Full Belly Project, dedicated to designing and distributing unique appropriate technologies in developing countries.

## Operation

The user loads the desired crop in the space at the top. The user turns the handle, which rotates the rotor. This movement facilitates the nuts falling down the gradually narrowing gap. The shell of each nut is broken at the point where the gap is sufficiently narrow and the rotor motion causes sufficient friction to crack open the shell. The adjustable minimum width of the gap allows a range of nut sizes to be shelled. The kernels and shell fragments fall into a basket and are later separated by winnowing.
The Full Belly Project has developed a pedal powered agricultural processor, which places the universal nut sheller onto a pedaling chassis. In addition to the shelling method described, the pedaling apparatus is connected to a fan. The fan automatically winnows the harvest (separates the shells from the nuts). The pedal powered versions are capable of shelling the same variety of crops as the hand crank powered versions. The processor also provides access for the winnowing section to be used independently from the sheller. This allows winnowing of crops that are not shelled, including rice, maize, and sorghum.

## Problems

The Universal Nut Sheller proved incapable of shelling shea nuts in a manner useful for shea butter extraction for the shea nuts of Ghana. However, there are reports that it works for shea nuts from trees in Uganda.

## Awards

* 1st place - Popular Mechanics 2006 Breakthrough Awards.
# Theloderma petilum

Theloderma petilus, the slender warted tree frog or slender bug-eyed frog, is a frog in the family Rhacophoridae. It occurs in Vietnam, where it has been observed in the Muong Nhe Nature Reserve. It is also native to Laos and Thailand. Scientists think it may live in China.

## Appearance

The holotype adult frog was found to measure 33.8 mm long in snout-vent length. The skin of the dorsum is soft yellow-brown in color with interrupted black stripes. There is some lavendar color on the dorsal surfaces of all four legs and a black canthal stripe on each side.

## Home

This frog lives in mixed bamboo and evergreen forests on hills between 20 and 600 meters above sea level. It has only been observed in forests. People have seen the frogs on plants about 1 meter above the ground.

## Young

Scientists infer that this frog breeds through larval development, like other frogs in Theloderma.

## Threats

The IUCN classifies this frog as vulnerable to extinction because of its limited range, which is subject to ongoing habitat degradation, largely deforestation in favor of agriculture. This frog's range includes at least two protected parks: Phou Dendin National Biodiversity Conservation Area and Muong Nhe Nature Reserve.
# Tove Kohala

Tove Britt Ingeborg Kohala (born 29 January 2001) is a Swedish luger who competes internationally.
She represented her country at the 2022 Winter Olympics.
Her father, Hans, competed in the luge doubles event at the 1992 and 1994 Winter Olympics. Her brother, Svante, also competed at the 2022 Winter Olympics in the men's singles event in luge.
# Emil Vorster

Emil "Teddy" Vorster (12 April 1910 – 10 May 1976) was a German racing driver and entrepreneur, so-called gentleman-racing driver and motorsport-functionary. The silk-manufacturer (owner/general manager of C. C. bang Silk weaving) of Rheydt Emil Vorster is known size of German autosports scene before and after the World War II. With a British brand MG Cars and vehicles of the German manufacturer AFM, he participated successfully in many races. From the end of 1947, in early 1948 he was the driving force behind the project Grenzlandring (border-region ring), until this forever has been blocked after the fatal crash with 13 or 14 dead and 42 wounded on 31 August 1952, as a track. Vorster's own active career ended by mid-1949 after he suffered a serious accident at the Aachen Forest race in Aachen where a spectator killed had come and at least three others were injured.
From 1962 to 1975, the co-founder and long-time Chairman of the Rheydt sports clubs for Motorsport (RCM) was the President of the German Motorsport Association (DMV) and Hans Stuck replaced his predecessor in this role. Vorster was among other things on the international motorsport stage as Honorary Deputy President (GER. Honorary Vice-President) Fédération Internationale de Motocyclisme (FIM) and awarded the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany.
Emil Vorster's fourth and final wife was the actress Ruth Lommel who had a film career in the 1940s and 1950s. She was the daughter of Ludwig Manfred Lommel and sister of actor and director Ulli Lommel and cinematographer Manuel Lommel).
# Chirirbandar Upazila

Chirirbandar (Bengali: চিরিরবন্দর) is an upazila of Dinajpur District in Rangpur, Bangladesh.

## Geography

Chirirbandar is located at 25°39′45″N 88°47′00″E﻿ / ﻿25.6625°N 88.7833°E﻿ / 25.6625; 88.7833 - it has 68,415 households and total area 312.69 km$^2$.
Chirirbandar Upazila is bounded by Khansama Upazila on the north, Parbatipur Upazila in Dinajpur District and Saidpur Upazila in Nilphamari District on the east, Fulbari Upazila and Kumarganj CD Block in Dakshin Dinajpur district, West Bengal, India, on the south, and Dinajpur Sadar Upazila on the west.

## Demographics

Religions in Chirirbandar Upazila (2022) :
| Religion | Religion | Percent | Percent |
| Islam | Islam | 76.59% | 76.59% |
| Hinduism | Hinduism | 22.92% | 22.92% |
| Ethnic religion | Ethnic religion | 0.26% | 0.26% |
| Other or not stated | Other or not stated | 0.23% | 0.23% |
According to the 2011 Census of Bangladesh, Chirirbandar Upazila had 68,415 households and a population of 292,500. 64,830 (22.16%) were under 10 years of age. Chirirbandar had a literacy rate (age 7 and over) of 52.88%, compared to the national average of 51.8%, and a sex ratio of 995 females per 1000 males. 8,683 (2.97%) lived in urban areas. Ethnic population was 3,140 (1.07%), of which Santal were 2,478.
As of the 1991 Bangladesh census, Chirirbandar has a population of 232409. Males constitute 51.43% of the population, and females 48.57%. This Upazila's eighteen up population is 114095. Chirirbandar has an average literacy rate of 28.6% (7+ years), and the national average of 32.4% literate.

## Administration

UNO: A K M Shariful Hoque.
Chirirbandar Thana was established in 1914 and it was turned into an upazila in 1984.
The upazila is divided into 12 union parishads: Abdulpur, Alokdihi, Amarpur, Auliapukur, Fatejangpur, Isobpur, Nashratpur, Punotti, Saitara, Satnala, Tetulia, and Viail.
The union parishads are subdivided into 145 mauzas and 142 villages.
# 1971 Murray by-election

A by-election was held for the Australian House of Representatives seat of Murray on 20 March 1971. This was triggered by the resignation of former Country Party leader and interim Prime Minister John McEwen.
The by-election was won by Country Party candidate Bruce Lloyd.

## Results

Murray by-election, 1971 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Country | Bruce Lloyd | 19,710 | 43.0 | −10.3 |
| | Labor | John Riordan | 11,670 | 25.5 | +2.3 |
| | Liberal | Bill Hunter | 9,622 | 21.0 | +21.0 |
| | Democratic Labor | Brian Lacey | 4,316 | 9.4 | −0.2 |
| | Independent | Matthew Flynn | 535 | 1.2 | +1.2 |
| Total formal votes | Total formal votes | Total formal votes | 45,853 | 97.6 | |
| Informal votes | Informal votes | Informal votes | 1,116 | 2.4 | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 46,969 | 94.2 | |
| Two-party-preferred result ||||||
| | Country | Bruce Lloyd | | 71.5 | −3.0 |
| | Labor | John Riordan | | 28.5 | +3.0 |
| | Country hold | Country hold | Swing | −3.0 | |
# Loïc Lamouller

Loïc Lamouller (born 16 May 1978) is a French former racing cyclist. He rode in the 2001 Tour de France.

## Major results
### 1996

    1st Road race, National Junior Road Championships

### 1998

    8th Tro-Bro Léon

### 1999

    10th Overall Tour du Poitou Charentes

### 2000

    10th Overall Tour de Langkawi

### 2003

    9th Tour du Jura

### 2004

    7th Tour du Jura
# Voivodeship road 119

Voivodeship road 119 (Polish: Droga wojewódzka nr 119, abbreviated DW 119) is a route in the Polish voivodeship roads network. The route links the village of Radziszewo with Gardno.

## Important settlements along the route

* Radziszewo
* Chlebowo
* Wysoka Gryfińska
* Gardno

## Route plan

| km | Name | Crossed roads |
| x | Szczecin | — |
| x | Słubice | — |
| 0 | Radziszewo | |
| 5 | Chlebowo | — |
| 8 | Wysoka Gryfińska | — |
| 11 | Gardno | |
| 12 | — | |
| x | Gryfino | — |
| x | Motaniec | — |
# Kirfi

Kirfi is a Local Government Area of Bauchi State, Nigeria, bordering Gombe State in the east. Its headquarters are in the town of Cheledi (CHELEDI TOWN). The northeasterly line of equal latitude and longitude passes through the Local Government Area.
It has an area of 2,371 km$^2$ (915 sq mi) and a population of 147,618 at the 2006 census.
The predominant ethnic group in the area is the Hausa. The Bure language is also spoken in the Local Government Area.
The postal code of the area is 743.
The administrative center of Kirfi Local Government Area is situated in Cheledi. The local government comprises several districts, including Kirfi, Kirfi Badara, Bara, Beni 1 & 2, Dewu Central, Dewu East, and Wanka.

## Climate

The temperature typically varies throughout the year between the wet season, which is hot and oppressive, and the dry season, which is hot and partially cloudy.

## Average Temperature

The warm period spans 2.4 months, from February 26 to May 7, with a daily high temperature averaging above 98°F. April stands out as Kirfi's hottest month, with an average high of 101°F and a low of 76°F.
Conversely, the cooler season extends over 2.7 months, from July 12 to October 2, featuring a daily high temperature averaging below 88°F. January marks the coldest month in Kirfi, with an average low of 60°F and a high of 92°F.
# Petr Horálek

Petr Horálek (born July 21, 1986) is a Czech astrophotographer, popularizer of astronomy and an artist.

## Astronomy and astrophotography
### Early life

Horálek worked as a volunteer at the Pardubice observatory from 1999–2010 and studied theoretical physics and astrophysics at Masaryk University in Brno (2007–2011). In 2011, he took up astrophotography.

### Astrophotography

Horálek specializes in photographing rare night-sky phenomena and photographs with the night sky over terrestrial foregrounds. In January 2015, he became the 22nd Photo Ambassador of the European Southern Observatory (ESO). He focuses mostly on high-definition fulldome and panoramic images of the night sky over ESO observatories.
Horálek is the Czech delegate of the International Dark Sky Association. Since 2020 he has worked at the Institute of Physics in Opava.
In 2012, he recorded a bright Perseid fireball on August 12, 2012, which was analyzed by P. Spurný at al. in a study published in Astronomy & Astrophysics magazine. In 2016, he took images of the zodiacal light over the ESO La Silla Observatory which revealed structures in the zodiacal band. His image was published in the ESO Messenger 164 (June 2016) as well as the ESO Picture of the Week

### Awards

Horálek's images have been used 40 times as NASA's Astronomy Picture of the Day, ESO Picture of the Week, and Czech Astrophotography of the Month. In October 2015 the International Astronomical Union named the asteroid (6822) 1986 UO after him with the permanent designation 6822 Horálek.

## Asteroid 6822 Horálek

Asteroid 6822 Horálek or (6822) 1986 UO was discovered by Zdeňka Vavrová on October 28, 1986, at Kleť Observatory, the Czech Republic. It is about 5 km wide asteroid orbiting the Sun in the Main asteroid belt with perihelion at 1.943 AU and aphelion 3.235 AU from the Sun

### MPC Citation for 6822 Horálek

   Petr Horálek (b. 1986) is a Czech astronomer, astronomy popularizer, passionate photographer, and one of the ESO Photo Ambassadors. He travels the globe to observe solar and lunar eclipses. His breathtaking photographs capture the beauty of the night sky and its harmony with the landscape. [Ref: Minor Planet Circ. 95803]
# Juan Pablo Begazo

Juan Pablo Begazo Valvidia (born 18 May 1988) is a Peruvian footballer who plays for Universidad Técnica de Cajamarca in the Torneo Descentralizado, as a goalkeeper.

## Club career

Begazo began his senior career by joining FBC Melgar's first team in 2006. In his first season, he served as a back-up keeper for Diego Carranza and Manuel Riofrío. The following season he made seven Torneo Descentralizado league appearances as the fourth choice goalkeeper under manager Rafael Castillo.
# Smith–Johnson House

The Smith–Johnson House, also known as The Old Brick, is a historic residence located in Oskaloosa, Iowa, United States. It was built for William T. Smith in 1853, the same year he was elected as the first mayor of Oskaloosa. A lawyer, Smith was a native of Pennsylvania who settled in the town in 1848 and became county attorney the same year. In addition to his political and legal responsibilities he founded the first bank in town, and he was involved with other profitable financial ventures. He lived in the house until 1865 when Abijah Johnson, a Quaker merchant who moved to Oskaloosa to be a part of the flourishing Quaker communities here and in the surrounding areas. John Kelly Johnson, an attorney who served in the Iowa Senate, took over the house after his father's death in 1894.
The house follows no particular architectural style, but is an unusual expression of vernacular architecture. It is composed of three blocks of varying heights. The interior features four different floor levels, with steps that lead up or down among the first floor rooms. The house was individually listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1977. It was included as a contributing property in the Paradise Block Historic District in 1991.