OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Paul Ego

Paul Ego (birth name Paul Jones; born (1966-03-12)12 March 1966) is a Billy T Award winning New Zealand comedian. He is best known both for his past role as leader of Team One on the New Zealand comedy current affairs panel show 7 Days, and as the voice artist of the Stickman in television advertisements for PAK'nSAVE supermarket.
In the mid 1980s, Ego was the singer in an Auckland-based band called The Yes Men. He also worked as a signwriter.
Ego's first comedy gig was in London in 1994 and upon returning to New Zealand in 1995 he soon became a regular sight on the pro-comedy skyline. He performed his show Paul Ego's Show in 1999 in Auckland and Christchurch. Ego was nominated for the Billy T Award in 1999, and won the award in 2000.
Ego's radio career began in 2000 with his role on the Kim & Corbett Breakfast Show on Auckland's More FM. His role on the award-winning show involved writing comedy scripts and voicing many of the shows regular characters. In 2006 Paul moved to NZ's Rock Network and he is now one quarter of The Morning Rumble. According to his website, he was "parolled in 2011" in order to "get to know his family again in the mornings."
In the early months of 2013 he co-starred alongside Jeremy Corbett in a comedy show called The Radio. Ego has been married to his wife Janine for 25 years, and has two sons; on his website, he claims to be a "loving but mostly ineffective father." He lives in the wealthy North Auckland suburb of Devonport, a source of several jokes from his fellow 7 Days colleagues.
Ego's inspirations include Eddie Izzard.

## Awards

2000 Billy T award winner.
2008 WINNER Best Music & Entertainment Hosts, Metropolitan -2008 NZ Radio Awards.
# 1938 Bulgarian parliamentary election

Parliamentary elections were held in Bulgaria between 6 and 27 March 1938, the first after the 1934 coup. The elections were held on a non-partisan basis, with the Bulgarian Agrarian National Union and Bulgarian Communist Party banned. Pro-government candidates won a majority of seats. Voter turnout was 69.5%.
Women were allowed to vote – for the first time – if they were married, divorced or widowed.

## Results

| Party | Party | Votes | % | Seats |
| Pro-government candidates | Pro-government candidates | | | 97 |
| Opposition candidates | Opposition candidates | | | 63 |
| Total | Total | | | 160 |
| Total votes | Total votes | 2,261,862 | – | |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 3,252,883 | 69.53 | |
| Source: Nohlen & Stöver |||||
# Dowreh Rural District

Dowreh Rural District (Persian: دهستان دوره) is in the Central District of Chegeni County, Lorestan province, Iran. It is administered from the city of Sarab-e Dowreh.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the rural district's population (as a part of Chegeni District in Khorramabad County) was 9,208 in 2,052 households. There were 9,444 inhabitants in 2,349 households at the following census of 2011, by which time the district had been separated from the county in the establishment of Dowreh County. The 2016 census measured the population of the rural district as 8,907 in 2,484 households. The most populous of its 45 villages was Naveh Kesh, with 983 people.
# Toronto Golf Club

The Toronto Golf Club is a private golf club in Mississauga, Ontario, a suburban municipality to the west of Toronto. Established in Toronto in 1876, it is the third-oldest golf club in North America, after the Royal Montreal Golf Club and the Royal Quebec Golf Club. The Toronto Golf Club adopted its current name in 1909 and moved to its present location in 1913. The club has hosted the Canadian Open five times and the Canadian Amateur Championship nine times, more than any other club.

## History

It originated on a parcel of land known as the Fernhill property, which was included within the city of Toronto in the 1900s. The original course was located east of Coxwell Avenue between the railway and slightly south of Eastwood Road and then along a narrow area between tracks and north side of Gerrard Street east to Kildonan Road. In 1909, the Club obtained a new charter without share capital, and the original name of the club, "The Toronto Golf Club", was restored. The following year, it was decided to acquire a new site in Toronto Township, now Mississauga. The old course is now a residential area on the south end of East Danforth.
The club is located on the banks of the Etobicoke River, and its 18-hole course was designed by the renowned English architect Harry Colt. The course was ready for play in the fall of 1912, and its clubhouse was completed in 1913. In 1919, the Club bought additional land to the north and had a new nine-hole course built which opened in 1921. George Cumming was hired in 1900, at age 21, to serve as head professional and remained in that position for 50 years. Donovan Fraser is the current Head Professional. Hired in 2024, Fraser took over from Doug Rankin, who was the Professional from 1991 to 2023. John Hunt, Professional 1959–90; Lou Cumming, Professional 1950–59; George Cumming, Professional 1900–50; Arthur Smith, Professional 1895–99.

## Tournaments hosted

The Toronto Golf Club has hosted several major events in its history. The golf club was a former rota course of the Canadian Open, hosting the event on five occasions. It hosted the event twice at its original location in Toronto (1905 and 1909), and hosted the event three more times at its current location in 1914, 1921 and 1927. The Toronto Golf Club has also hosted the Canadian Amateur Championship nine times, more than any other club. The golf club played host to the tournament in 1898, 1901, 1903, 1905, 1909, 1913, 1926, 1995, and 2017.
# Dimitrios Meletopoulos

Dimitrios Meletopoulos (Greek: Δημήτριος Μελετόπουλος, Aigio, c. 1796 – Athens, 1858) was a Greek revolutionary leader of the Greek War of Independence and later a politician.

## Biographical information

Meletopoulos was born in Vostitsa (Aigio) and was one of the six children of Aggelis Meletopoulos and Anastasia Charalampi. His grandfather was Christodoulos Meletopoulos, a notable who actively participated in the Orlov Revolt of 1770. Before 1821, Dimitrios Meletopoulos worked as a raisin merchant. He became member of Filiki Eteria in 1819 through his father, who served in Constantinople as vekil and participated in the assembly of Vostitsa. Together with Andreas Londos and Leontas Messinezis, the younger Meletopoulos supported the proposal of Papaflessas for the immediate start of the Revolution.
During the Revolution he initially supported the Londos family. On 26 March 1821 he seized Vostitsa from the Ottomans. He also participated in the battles of Patras, in the repelling of the army of Dramali Pasha and in the military operations in Central Greece. He eventually rose to head his own military force and in 1823 he was appointed a lieutenant general.
During the Greek civil wars of 1823–25, although initially he took the side of Londos, he shifted to support the government faction of Georgios Kountouriotis. In 1824 he was promoted to general. Later, he participated in the operations against the army of Ibrahim Pasha of Egypt, and the subjugation of the regions of the Peloponnese that had surrendered to the Ottomans.
Meletopoulos participated actively in the Third and Fifth National assemblies in the following years. He continued in politics in the independent Greek state, where he was elected as mayor of Aigio. He was appointed as Minister of the Interior, Minister of Military Affairs, and twice served as prefect of the Attica and Boeotia Prefecture.
During the reign of King Otto of Greece, Meletopoulos was appointed lieutenant general in the regular army. He died in 1858 in Athens from apoplexy (or stroke). At the end of his life, he was destitute. From his marriage to a daughter of Anagnostis Deligiannis, he had three sons: Leonidas, Angelos and Charilaos.
# Altos de San Luis

Altos de San Luis, also known as Monte Altos de San Luis (Spanish for ''San Luis heights''), is an 886 feet (270 m) high and two-mile-long prominent mountain ridge located on the northern edge of the Caguas Valley, in the barrio of Bairoa in the municipality of Caguas in the main island of Puerto Rico. The ridge is bordered by the Loíza River to the north and the east, and it forms part of a larger system of mountain ridges that extends from the southwestern end of the Sierra de Luquillo in Gurabo to the northeastern end of the Cordillera Central in Aguas Buenas. Other mountains and hills along this system include the Altos de La Mesa and Cerro La Marquesa. These ridges are shaped by the Great Northern Puerto Rico fault zone (GNPRfz), an active fault zone which crosses the island diagonally from southeast to northwest.
The forested area on the mountain ridge, known as Finca Longo, is protected by the municipality of Caguas as a critical habitat of the Puerto Rican plain pigeon (Patagioenas inornata wetmorei), locally known as the paloma sabanera, which until the 1970s was on the brink of extinction. This pigeon has been observed to nest, roost and feed on the habitat created by the secondary forest found here.
# Johann Baptist Bohadsch

Johann Baptist Bohadsch (Czech: Jan Křtitel Boháč; 14 June 1724 – 16 October 1768) was a German professor of botany and pharmacology and a naturalist.

## Biography

Johann was born in 1724 in Schinkau. His father was manager of the estates of Count Wenzel von Zwrtby. Johann was educated at a Jesuit seminary where he learned Latin and philosophy. He then studied medicine at the "Carolina Medicin".
Between 1746 and 1750, he made trips to Padua, Montpellier, Paris and several German universities and after his return published a dissertation on the uses of electricity in medicine. In 1753 he was made associate professor of natural philosophy in Prague and began to collect materials for a work on the natural history of Bohemia. Interrupted by the war and riots, he travelled to Italy from 1757 to 1759, where he collected and described a number of new species of marine invertebrates. On his return he was appointed professor of botany and pharmacology and in 1762 elected a fellow of the Royal Society. On a natural history trip to Bohemia he contracted a severe chill. He died on 16 October 1768 in Prague.

## Writings

His zoological writings include De veris Sepiarum ovis (Pragae 1752) and De quibusdam animalibus marinis (Dresdae 1761) the latter being translated from the Latin by Leske in 1776. He also published a booklet on the medical benefits of Acacia and of woad (Isatis tinctoria). Another booklet describing the natural history of Gmunden has remained in manuscript form.
# Pé de moleque

Pé de moleque (Portuguese:, lit. 'Brat's foot') is a traditional candy from Brazil. It is made of peanuts and rapadura or molasses.
The candy is prepared by mixing roasted, peeled peanuts with melted brown sugar, with or without the addition of macerated peanuts as well. The mixture is gently stirred over low heat until it gets close to crystallizing. Then the mixture is placed on a plain stone or metal surface (preferably thinly oiled with butter to ease removal) in pieces similar in size to cookies. This traditional preparation results in soft, irregularly-shaped sweets of a dark brown color. Softness results from the incorporation of peanut oil.
There is a derivation of the candy in the version of a cake, common to festa juninas from places in the Brazilian Northeast. Pé de moleque cake is also called Bolo preto (black cake), in which cashews can replace peanuts, rapadura is kept and puba [pt] (fermented cassava mass) and other ingredients.

## Etymology

The name pé de moleque has two hypotheses for its origin:
* reference to the paving of irregular stones found in historic Brazilian cities such as Paraty and Ouro Preto, which was so named.
* motivated by the street vendors of the past who sold them and were robbed by the kids. In order not to be harassed anymore, they told the boys to ask, because they didn't need to steal:
    - Pede, moleque! (ask for it, kid!)

## History

One of the first references to this sweet in Brazil is found in the book Doceiro Nacional (National bakery cookbook). In this book you can find two recipes: pé de moleque prepared with sugar and prepared with rapadura.
Pé de moleque appeared in the mid-16th century, with the arrival of sugar cane in Brazil.
In 2008, the city of Piranguinho made the world's largest pé de moleque.
# Hermógenes López

Hermógenes López (19 April 1830, in Naguanagua, Carabobo – 17 December 1898, in Valencia, Carabobo) was a Venezuelan soldier, farmer and acting president of his country between 1887 and 1888, after the resignation of General Antonio Guzmán Blanco who went into voluntary exile in Paris.
There is scarce information about his childhood, which appears to have been limited to elementary education and farm work. From the arrival of José Tadeo Monagas and José Gregorio Monagas to the presidency (1848–1858), he entered into military activity, being part of the revolutions and battles of those decades; after that he returned to his life as farmer. López became military leader of Nirgua in 1858, and participated in the 1862 campaign of Carabobo, that overthrew its head of government, General Marcos López.
López, was the head of Carabobo state after an electoral fight against General Gregorio Cedeño (May 1881). He also served as president (governor) of Yaracuy state. Because of the retirement of Guzmán Blanco, he assumed the presidency of Venezuela on 8 August 1887 presiding a transition period, which concluded on 2 July 1888, when Juan Pablo Rojas Paul assumed the presidency.
Hermógenes López's provisional government enjoyed the active cooperation of the Liberal Party and the society. During his term in office, he inaugurated the railroad between Puerto Cabello and Valencia and an underwater cable with Europe (February 1888). In April 1888, the remains of General José Antonio Páez were returned to Venezuela. This act was carried out against the will of Guzmán Blanco, who considered Paéz as an oligarch.
Hermógenes López died in 1898.

## Hermógenes López cabinet (1887-1888)

Ministries :
| OFFICE | NAME | TERM |
| President | Hermógenes López | 1887–1888 |
| Home Affairs | Francisco González Guinán | 1887–1888 |
| Outer Relations | Diego Bautista Urbaneja | 1887–1888 |
| Finance | Juan Pablo Rojas Paúl | 1887–1888 |
| Development | Jacinto Pachano | 1887–1888 |
| Public Instruction | José María Ortega Martínez | 1887–1888 |
| War and Navy | Francisco Carabaño | 1887–1888 |
| Public Works | José Cecilio Castro | 1887–1888 |
| Public Credit | Ángel Álamo Herrera | 1887–1888 |
| Secretary of Government | Rafael González Delgado | 1887–1888 |
| Governor of Caracas | Juan Quevedo | 1887–1888 |
# The Last Tomahawk

The Last Tomahawk or The Last of the Mohicans (German: Der letzte Mohikaner) is a 1965 Western adventure film directed by Harald Reinl and starring Joachim Fuchsberger, Karin Dor and Marie France. It was a co-production between France, Spain and West Germany. It is loosely based on James Fenimore Cooper's 1826 novel The Last of the Mohicans, with the setting moved forward more than a century to the American West of the post-Civil War-era. Another version Fall of the Mohicans was made the same year.
It was shot at the Spandau Studios in Berlin and on location in Andalucia. The film's sets were designed by the art director Hans Jürgen Kiebach.

## Cast

* Joachim Fuchsberger as Captain Bill Hayward
* Karin Dor as Cora Munroe
* Marie France as Alice Munroe
* Carl Lange as Colonel Munroe
* Ricardo Rodríguez as Magua
* Kurt Großkurth as Koch
* Daniel Martín as Unkas
* Anthony Steffen as Falkenauge
* Mariano Alcón as Tamenund
* Frank Braña as Corporal
* Mike Brendel as Chingachgook
* Stelio Candelli as Roger
* Carlos Deschamps as Jackson
* Rafael Hernández as Roger's Henchman
* Jean-Claude Mathieu as Matt
* Ángel Ter as Jeff
# Shahao station

Shahao station (simplified Chinese: 沙蚝; traditional Chinese: 沙蠔; pinyin: Shāháo Zhàn; Jyutping: Saa1 Hou4 Zaam6) is a station on Line 12 of Shenzhen Metro. It opened on December 28, 2024, and is located in Shajing Subdistrict in Bao'an District.

## Station layout

| G | - | Exits A-D |
| B1F Concourse | Lobby | Ticket Machines, Customer Service, Vending Machines, Control Room |
| B2F Platforms | Platform | 12 towards Songgang (Shajing Ancient Market) |
| Island platform, doors will open on the left ||
| B2F Platforms | Platform | 12 towards Zuopaotai East (Haoxiang) |

## Exits

| Exit letter | Exit location |
| | West side of Haoxiang Road, South side of Shajing West Circular Road (W), Sha'er West Circular New Estate |
| | East side of Haoxiang Road (S), South side of Shajing West Circular Road, Shayi Estate, Shenzhen Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine |
| | Eeast side of Haoxiang Road (N), North side of Shajing West Circular Road, Kangcheng Garden, Shasan Estate |
| | West side of Haoxing Road (N), North side of Shajing West Circular Road |
| Note: Tactile Paving | Wheelchair Ramp | Elevator Access | Escalators | Restrooms || |
# DXOO

DXOO (97.5 FM) is a radio station owned by Nation Broadcasting Corporation and operated by Philippine Collective Media Corporation. It currently serves as a relay station of FM Radio in Manila. The station's transmitter is located in PLDT Building, Beatiles St., General Santos.

## History

The station began operations in 1976 as MRS 97.5, airing an adult contemporary format. In 1998, after NBC was acquired by PLDT subsidiary MediaQuest Holdings, the station rebranded as Anna @ Rhythms 97.5 (later on shortened to Anna 97.5) and switched to a Top 40 format. In 2009, it rebranded as WAV FM. On February 21, 2011, months after TV5 took over operations of the stations, it was became a relay station of 92.3 Radyo5 in Manila which later in November 4, 2024 became 105.9 True FM. On November 4, 2024 it became relay station of FM Radio Manila 92.3 as part of its agreement in which PCMC will acquire most of NBC radio assets and frequencies, except for its Cebu and Cagayan de Oro stations.
# Chicago Board of Trade Independent Battery Light Artillery

Illinois Light Artillery Batteries :
| Previous | Next |
| Bridges' Illinois Battery | Chicago Mercantile |
The Chicago Board of Trade Battery was an artillery battery that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War.

## Service

The Chicago Board of Trade Battery was mustered into service at Chicago, Illinois, on August 1, 1862. It was sponsored by the Chicago Board of Trade, from which the battery took its name.
In March 1863, the battery changed from mounted field artillery to "flying" horse artillery, the only battery of flying artillery in the Union Western armies. The battery was mustered out on June 30, 1865, in Chicago.

## Total strength and casualties

During its term of service, the battery lost 10 enlisted men killed in action or died of their wounds and 9 enlisted men who died of disease, for a total of 19 fatalities.

## Commanders

* Captain James H. Stokes (1816–1890) – mustered out August 22, 1864, upon expiration of his term of enlistment
* Captain George I. Robinson – mustered out with the battery following the war

### Notable soldiers

* Phil Auten (1840–1919) – business executive and co-owner of the Pittsburgh Pirates
# Monika Kørra

Monika Kørra (born September 5, 1989) is a Norwegian author and former track and field athlete from Løten.

## Running

In 2008, she won the bronze medal in the 3000 metre steeplechase at the Norwegian championships representing the Norwegian club Friidrettsklubben Ren-Eng. She also competed in the 3000 metre steeplechase at the 2008 World Junior Championships in Athletics, finishing twelfth in her heat and failing to reach the final.

## Authorship

Kørra won a sports scholarship at Southern Methodist University in Dallas, Texas. On December 5, 2009, she was kidnapped, assaulted and raped by three men living illegally in the United States. Arturo Arevalo and Alfonso Zuniga received life sentences while the third, Luis Zuniga, received 25 years. Instead of staying silent about her ordeal, she chose to come forward with her story and in 2015, she completed a book in English entitled Kill the Silence stating that, "It's not what happens to you, but how you respond to it that matters." In her book, she details how she forgave her perpetrators, telling them: "I don't hate them; I hate what they did to me. Two of them even cried...That really meant a lot to me because then I saw that it is something good in everyone." She went on to graduate from Southern Methodist University.
In 2012, she founded the Monika Kørra Foundation dedicated to creating awareness of the prevalence and effects of sexual assault and to provide a place of healing for victims. She has appeared in the media in both the United States and Norway including as a guest on the TV talk show Skavlan on October 9, 2015. In 2009, Kørra was awarded the SMU Athletics' Perseverance Award for her courage. In 2012, she received the Wilma Rudolph Student Athlete Achievement Award.
# Providence Grove High School

Providence Grove High School (often abbreviated as PGHS) is a high school located in Climax, North Carolina, United States. It is part of the Randolph County School System.
# Pezzottaite

Pezzottaite, marketed under the name raspberyl or raspberry beryl, is a mineral species first recognized by the International Mineralogical Association in September 2003. Pezzottaite is a caesium analogue of beryl, a silicate of caesium, beryllium, lithium and aluminium, with the chemical formula Cs(Be$_2$Li)Al$_2$Si$_6$O$_{18}$. Named after Italian geologist and mineralogist Federico Pezzotta, pezzottaite was first thought to be either red beryl or a new variety of beryl ("caesium beryl"); unlike actual beryl, however, pezzottaite contains lithium and crystallizes in the trigonal crystal system rather than the hexagonal system.

## Appearance

Colors include shades of raspberry red to orange-red and pink. Recovered from miarolitic cavities in the granitic pegmatite fields of Fianarantsoa province, southern Madagascar, the pezzottaite crystals were small—no more than about 7 cm (2.8 in) in their widest dimension—and tabular or equant in habit, and few in number, most being heavily included with growth tubes and liquid feathers. Approximately 10 per cent of the rough material would also exhibit chatoyancy when polished. Most cut pezzottaite gems are under one carat (200 mg) in weight and rarely exceed two carats (400 mg).

## Physical and optical properties

With the exception of hardness (8 on Mohs scale), the physical and optical properties of pezzottaite—i.e., specific gravity 3.10 (average), refractive index 1.601 to 1.620, birefringence 0.008 to 0.011 (uniaxial negative)—are all higher than typical beryl. Pezzottiate is brittle with a conchoidal to irregular fracture, and streaks white. Like beryl, it has an imperfect to fair basal cleavage. Pleochroism is moderate, from pink-orange or purplish pink to pinkish purple. Pezzottaite's absorption spectrum, as seen by a hand-held (direct vision) spectroscope, features a band at 485–500 nm with some specimens showing additional weak lines at 465 and 477 nm and a weak band at 550 to 580 nm.

## Deposits

The mineral was recovered from granitic pegmatite fields of Fianarantsoa province, southern Madagascar. Most (if not all) of the Madagascan deposits have since been exhausted. Pezzottaite has been found in at least one other locality, Afghanistan: this material was first thought to be caesium-rich morganite (pink beryl). Like morganite and red beryl, pezzottaite is believed to owe its color to radiation-induced color centres involving trivalent manganese. Pezzottaite will lose its color if heated to 450 °C for two hours, but the color can be restored with gamma irradiation.