OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Risk (character)

Risk (Cody Driscoll) is a comic book character appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics. He first appeared in Teen Titans (vol. 2) #1 (October 1996), and was created by Dan Jurgens.

## Fictional character biography

Cody Driscoll is raised by his single mother in the Colorado community of Cosmos following his father's death when he was an infant. He, Isaiah Crockett, and Toni Monetti are kidnapped by the H'San Natall and discover that they are hybrids created by the Natall to act as sleeper agents. The children form a new incarnation of the Teen Titans, which disbands after members Prysm and Fringe decide to remain in space with the Natall.
In Infinite Crisis, Risk loses his right arm to Superboy-Prime, with Argent cauterizing the wound with her plasma energy.
In One Year Later, Risk joins Titans East. He later becomes a petty criminal and thrill-seeker, and kidnaps and dismembers Cyborg before the Titans stop him.
In Sinestro Corps War, Risk loses his other arm to Superboy-Prime. He returns in Nightwing (2022), where he is killed by an unidentified member of the Rising.

## Powers and abilities

Due to being a H'San Natall hybrid, Risk possesses superhuman strength, durability, agility, and senses. However, his powers give him enhanced levels of adrenaline that drive him to take greater risks.

## In other media

Risk appears as a character summon in Scribblenauts Unmasked: A DC Comics Adventure.
# Shankar Jagtap

Shankar Jagtap is an Indian politician from Maharashtra. He is a member of the Maharashtra Legislative Assembly from 2024, representing Chinchwad Assembly constituency as a member of the Bharatiya Janata Party.
# Padres Butte

Padres Butte is a butte near the tip of Padre Point on the south shore of Lake Powell in San Juan County, Utah, United States.

## Description

The summit of the butte has an elevation of 4,043 feet (1,232 m). It was formerly an island in the man-made lake, but land connecting the butte with the rest of Padre Point has been exposed as the lake's water levels have declined.
Padres Butte marks the site of the historical Crossing of the Fathers, a series of sand bars along the great bend in the Colorado River a mile west of the butte that once offered a fordable crossing of the river. This geographical feature's name was officially adopted in 1961 by the U.S. Board on Geographic Names.
According to the Köppen climate classification system, Gregory Butte is located in an arid climate zone with hot, very dry summers, and chilly winters with very little snow.
# Municipality of Hodoš

The Municipality of Hodoš (Slovene: Občina Hodoš; Hungarian: Hodos község) is a municipality in Slovenia. The seat of the municipality is the village of Hodoš (Hungarian: Hodos). It is part of the Prekmurje region. Both Slovene and Hungarian are official languages in the municipality. The municipality was established on 7 August 1998, when it was separated from the former Municipality of Hodoš–Šalovci.
Hodoš is the smallest municipality by population in Slovenia; it is also one of only two municipalities in which ethnic Slovenes are a minority, the other being nearby Dobrovnik (Hungarian: Dobronak). The majority of the population is Lutheran.

## Settlements

In addition to the municipal seat of Hodoš, the municipality also includes the settlement of Krplivnik (Hungarian: Kapornak).

## Demographics
### Population by native language, 2002 census

    Hungarian: 190 (53.37%)
    Slovene: 144 (40.45%)
    Others and Unknown: 22 (6.18%)
    Total: 356
# West Front (wargame)

West Front, subtitled "The Campaign in Europe, 1943–1945, is a board wargame published by Simulations Canada in 1985 that simulates, at a strategic level, combat operations in the European Theater during World War II. It can be married to another Simulations Canada game, Lebensraum!, which deals with the Eastern Front, producing a large game covering the conflict from England to Russia and Norway to the Mediterranean.

## Description

West Front is a two-person wargame in which one player controls Allied forces and the other controls Axis forces. The hex grid map scaled at 80 km (50 mi) per hex depicts Western Europe from Greece to Spain in the south and from Ireland to Germany in the north. Other components include 400 double-sided counters, and a 12-page rule book.
The game, described as complex, is designed to use the same rules as the previously published game Lebensraum, where economic rather than military factors are foremost, and assignment of leadership plays a critical role. Rules also cover airpower, naval support, partisans, production centers, and transportation networks.
Two scenarios are included: starting at the 1943 Allied landings in Sicily, or the 1944 D-Day landings in Normandy. A third scenario allows the Allied player to choose any non-historical landing site.

## Publication history

Stephen Newberg designed West Front as a companion game to his previous game Lebensraum (1984), which simulates the Russo-German Eastern Front. Combining the two games creates a larger game that covers the entire European theatre from London to Moscow starting with the German invasion of Russia. Simulations Canada published West Front in 1985 featuring cover art by Newberg and John Kula. Designer Newberg later wrote that "This was the follow up to Lebensraum, bringing in the Western Europe Front 1943-1945. As with most follow ups that are not part of the original concept, it is not as good."
In 2018, Compass Games reissued Lebensraum and West Front together in one box titled "Lebensraum: The War For Europe, 1941-1945", with cover art by Ilya Kudriashov.

## Reception

In Issue 55 of Fire & Movement, Paul Pigulski reviewed the combination of Lebensraum and West Front and commented, "What sets Lebensraum/West Front apart from other strategic level, World war II European Theatre games is the economic dimension. Indeed, it is the focus of the game, forcing military concerns into a position of secondary importance. It is an economic game with an economic system much advanced over the likes of, say, Third Reich [ Avalon Hill, 1974]. It is interwoven into the game fabric in a subtle yet dramatic way. For example, the number of movement points a player receives is the direct result of oil procured and functioning refineries. This goes a long way in helping players understand why Hitler REALLY turned the panzers from the gates of Moscow towards the south of the Soviet Union."
In Issue 65 of Fire & Movement, Jeff Petraska liked the economic game but found the components uninspiring, writing, "The twist to this game is the emphasis upon economic considerations. The game's main drawback is its drab, uninspired graphics."
# Pineappleskunk

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
Pineappleskunk is the second solo release by Doug Pinnick of King's X.
Initial copies of the album were released with the bonus disc entitled 'Live Bootleg Video'. The concert was recorded at Instant Karma Club in Houston, Texas, on September 4, 1999, and runs for 54 minutes.

## 'Pineappleskunk' Track Listing

All tracks are written by Doug Pinnick

## Personnel

* Doug Pinnick - Vocal, Bass Guitar, Guitar
* Jerry Gaskill - Drums
* Answering Machine Voices – Chris Brown, Doug VanPelt (Heaven's Edge/HM (magazine) magazine founder), Jimi Hazel (24-7 Spyz) and John Crumbley
# Death Guild

Death Guild is the oldest continually operating gothic/industrial dance club in the United States, and second in the world (preceded only by Slimelight in London). Death Guild opened on March 15, 1993, and is currently held every Monday at DNA Lounge in San Francisco.
Death Guild has always been an 18-and-over dance club, a rarity in San Francisco where most dance clubs are 21+. Death Guild has also been the promoter of most of the gothic and industrial live shows in San Francisco since the mid-1990s.
The Death Guild crew have also been responsible for a theme camp at Burning Man since the mid-1990s, which is well known for the Death Guild Thunderdome.

## History

The party was created by David King (DJ Decay) at the now-defunct venue The Pit (now AsiaSF). In June 1994, the club moved to DNA Lounge for one night, and then to the Trocadero Transfer, which remained its home for several years, with DJs Decay, Lucretia, Melting Girl, Joe Radio and Damon. The Trocadero began having licensing problems in 1997, eventually closing for good in early 1998. In March 1997, Death Guild moved to Big Heart City, and then to Manhattan Lounge in November 1998. It returned to Big Heart City in June 2003, and in October 2003 moved to Glas Kat, a new venue in the old Trocadero space.
Death Guild finally returned to DNA Lounge in October 2008, immediately after DNA Lounge had succeeded in changing its liquor license from 21+ to one that allows 18+ and all-ages events. Resident DJs are currently Decay, Melting Girl and Joe Radio in the main room, with DJ Sage and DJ Bit in the upstairs lounge.
Both rooms play a mix of gothic rock, industrial, darkwave, EBM, futurepop, power noise, and synthpop.
DNA Lounge has been providing free audio and video webcasts of all the club's events since its 2001 renovation, so Death Guild has been continuously streaming live over the Internet from the venue every Monday night since October 2008.
When non-essential San Francisco businesses were forced to suspend operations in early 2020 due to the global COVID-19 pandemic, Death Guild immediately went online-only via DNA Lounge's webcast. The venue reopened for live events on June 18, 2021, allowing Death Guild to resume in-person nights on June 21, 2021. With Slimelight still closed due to the COVID-19 pandemic, Death Guild then became the longest-running active goth club in the world.

## Thunderdome

The Death Guild camp at Burning Man features one of the event's most popular attractions, the Thunderdome, a recreation in the appropriate desert setting of the arena from the film Mad Max Beyond Thunderdome. Participants in the Death Guild Thunderdome engage in improvised combat using padded mock weapons while suspended in harnesses from the top of the arena via bungee cords. Spectators climb the exterior lattice of the arena to observe from the sides and above.

## Awards

Death Guild won "Best Weeknight Dance Club" in SF Weekly's "Best of San Francisco" readers' poll in 2001, and won "Best Dance Party" in the San Francisco Bay Guardian's "Best of the Bay" readers' poll in 2020. It was runner up for "Best Dance Party" in 2021.
# Herbert Kaufmann

Herbert Kaufmann (24 August 1920 – 27 November 1976) was a German Ethnologist, journalist, photographer and writer. He is known for his body of work concerning Africa, particularly – in the English-speaking world – his translated novel, Red Moon and High Summer (translated 2006), an adventure story set among the Tuaregs. The original German edition, Roter Mond und Heiße Zeit (1957), won the 1958 Deutscher Jugendliteraturpreis.

## Work

* Afrika, 1954
* Der verlorene Karawanenweg (also published as Die Hammelpiste), Graz u. a. 1955 (novel)
* Kongo zwischen gestern und morgen, Murnau 1956
* Der Teufel tanzt im Ju-Ju-Busch, Graz u. a. 1956 (novel)
* Roter Mond und Heiße Zeit, Graz u. a. 1957 (novel)
* Die Stadt unter dem Wüstensand, Graz u. a. 1957 (novel)
* Nigeria, Bonn 1958
* Reiten durch Iforas, München 1958 (illustrated travelogue)
* Sulei, der kleine Negerjunge, Köln u. a. 1958 (together with Gerty Kaufmann)
* Belgisch Kongo und Ruanda-Urundi, Bonn 1959
* Des Königs Krokodil, Köln u. a. 1959 (novel)
* Pfeile und Flöten, Graz u. a. 1960 (novel)
* La piste perdue. Paris 1960 (French translation of Der verlorene Karawanenweg)
* Äthiopien, Bonn 1962
* Dein neuer Nachbar in Afrika, Düsseldorf 1962
* Afrikas Weg in die Gegenwart, Braunschweig 1963
* Wirtschafts- und Sozialstruktur der Iforas-Tuareg, Köln 1964 (Doctorate)
* Tule Tiptops merkwürdige Reise, Graz u. a. 1977
* Red Moon and High Summer. London 2006 ISBN 0-907871-34-8 (English translation of Roter Mond und Heiße Zeit).
# Demetrius of Anakopia

Demetrius (Georgian: დემეტრე, Demetre) (died 1042) was a Georgian prince of the Bagrationi royal dynasty, and a claimant to the throne of Georgia. He was the younger son of George I of Georgia by his second wife Alda, daughter of the king of Alania.

## Biography

After the death of George I, some Georgian nobles wished to enthrone Demetrius instead of his half-brother Bagrat IV (r. 1027–1072), but to no avail. Alda and Demetrius lived in their fief at Anakopia, a fortified maritime town in Abkhazia, which had been bequeathed to them by the late king George I. The efforts by Bagrat's mother Mariam to win Demetrius's loyalty to the crown went in vain. Threatened by Bagrat, Alda defected to the Byzantines and surrendered Anakopia to the emperor Romanos III who honored her son Demetrius with the rank of magistros. This happened in 1033.
In 1039, Demetrius returned to Georgia with Byzantine troops. Liparit IV, of the Liparitid clan, the most powerful noble in Georgia, supported the rebellious prince and launched initially a successful campaign against Bagrat's army. However, Demetrius died unexpectedly in 1042. Alda, with Demetrius’s son David, fled to her native Alania. The 18th-century Georgian scholar Prince Vakhushti argues that David’s descendants flourished in Alania and produced a line of local princes of which came David Soslan, the second husband of Queen Tamar of Georgia (r. 1184–1213). Demetrius may also have had a daughter, Irene (died 1108), the official mistress of the Byzantine emperor Constantine IX Monomachus in the mid-1050s and then the wife of sebastokrator Isaac Komnenos.
Anakopia, ceded by Alda and Demetrius to the emperor, would remain under the Byzantine sway until being recovered by Bagrat’s son and successor George II in 1074. This happened after the Battle of Manzikert (1071). Profiting by the defeat of the Byzantines at the hands of the Seljukids, Georgia regained a number of key territories lost to the Empire in the course of the 11th century, including Anakopia as well as the fortresses located in the Thema of Iberia.
# Roman Catholic Diocese of Saint-Étienne

The Diocese of Saint-Étienne (Latin: Dioecesis Sancti Stephani; French: Diocèse de Saint-Étienne) is a Latin diocese of the Catholic Church in France, based in the Loire department, on the left (western) bank of the Loire River, opposite Vienne. The distance by road from Vienne to Saint-Étienne is 51 km (32 mi).

## History

Since the mid-19th century, it was realized that the diocese of Lyon, consisting of the two civil departments of Loire and Rhône, was too large for efficient administration. Several attempts to reform the situation were made, notably in 1916, when a group of Catholics from Saint-Étienne petitioned the Vatican unsuccessfully for a division of the two departments. The Vatican's response was to appoint an auxiliary bishop of Lyon, who would reside at Saint-Étienne, a solution which persisted until 1971. Bishop Hyacinthe-Jean Chassagnon served as Auxiliary Bishop from 28 June 1917 to 19 June 1922, when he was appointed bishop of Autun. Bishop Etienne Bornet was Auxiliary Bishop from 16 December 1937 to 4 June 1958. Bishop Paul-Marie François Rousset was Auxiliary Bishop from 24 January 1966 to 23 February 1971, when he became the first bishop of Saint-Étienne.
The Diocese of Saint-Étienne was established on 26 December 1970 by Pope Paul VI, out of the Archdiocese of Lyon-Vienne and consists of the arrondissements of Saint-Étienne, and Montbrison, thus constituting the greater part of the department of the Loire, except the arrondissement of Roanne. In the preamble of the bull, Paul VI remarks that the principal driving force behind the legislation was the decree of the Second Vatican Council, Christus Dominus, promulgated on 28 October 1965. It called for a reorganization of dioceses and of diocesan boundaries in the light of demographic changes which had taken place in the 20th century. Negotiations were held, therefore, with the French Episcopal Conference, the archbishop of Lyon and his suffragan bishops. the papal nuncio in France, and the Vatican administration, and the decision was reached to establish a new diocese, which was made a suffragan of the archdiocese of Lyon.
Pope Paul was specifically insistent that a seminary be established, citing the Second Vatican Council's decree Optatam totius. Nonetheless, the number of priests in the diocese has declined from 384 (1980) to 77 (2022).
The seat of the bishop is the cathedral of Saint-Charles, in the city of Saint-Étienne, dedicated to Saint Charles Borromeo (French: Cathédrale Saint-Charles-de-Borromé de Saint-Étienne). The first stone of the church of S. Charles, which became the cathedral, was laid on 3 November 1912. Work was interrupted by World War I, and only resumed in 1919. The church was finally consecrated by Cardinal Archbishop Louis-Joseph Maurin (1916–1936) on 23 May 1933.

## List of bishops

* Paul-Marie François Rousset, 1971–1987
* Pierre Jacques Joatton, 1988–2006
* Dominique Lebrun, 2006–2015
* Sylvain Bataille (18 May 2016– )
# Dennis Flynn

Christopher Dennis Flynn (according to Irish Civic Birth Registration, his name was Denis Christopher O'Flynn at birth) O.Ont, (December 17, 1923 – August 19, 2003) was Chairman of Metropolitan Toronto from 1984 to 1988. Flynn rarely used his first name and was commonly known as Dennis Flynn.

## Background

Born in Rathcormac, County Cork, Ireland to the O'Flynn family, the family immigrated to Canada while he was a child. He had two brothers Patrick and John, and two sisters, Eileen and Mary. Eventually the family dropped the O honorific and became known simply as Flynn. Flynn's older brother Patrick Flynn was a Member of Parliament from 1974 to 1979. His sister Eileen married Eugene Natale and the two of them went into the clothing business. His sister Mary worked for the City of Toronto and is the widow of Ron Ross, a successful high school teacher. His brother John had a career in Leadership Development and married Joselyn Leise a school teacher. Dennis married Margaret (née Courtney) and they had seven children.
He enlisted in the Toronto Scottish Regiment in 1938 and was in the 1st Canadian Parachute Battalion in World War II. He saw action during the D-Day landings and was wounded twice. He walked with a limp due to these injuries. He attended the University of Toronto in 1947. After graduating, he joined the City of Toronto's clerk's department and rose to the position of protocol officer (public relations director).
In 2003, Flynn's son, Tim, ran unsuccessfully in Ward 25 (Don Valley West) for a seat on Toronto City Council.

## Politics

He was unsuccessful in his first attempt to be elected mayor of Etobicoke in 1969, but succeeded in 1972. However, following a complaint by former Etobicoke reeve Henry Oscar Waffle, he was disqualified by a county court judge after the fact for having been an employee of the City of Toronto on nomination and election day. Flynn, having resigned his Toronto position, won again in the mayoral by-election held March 12, 1973, defeating his only opponent by a 10:1 margin.
Flynn was mayor of Etobicoke until 1984 when he succeeded Paul Godfrey as Metro Chairman. He held that position until 1988. In 1988, Alan Tonks contested Flynn's position and defeated him in a vote held by Metro Council to become Metro Chairman. In the 1988 municipal election, he ran successfully for Metro Council in the ward of Kingsway-Humber ward. Flynn remained as Metro Councillor until 1997. He ran for a seat on the newly amalgamated Toronto City Council in 1997, but finished third behind Gloria Lindsay Luby and Mario Giansante.

## Later life

In 2001, he was awarded the Order of Ontario for his distinguished record of public service.
Flynn was the Honorary Lieutenant-Colonel of the Toronto Scottish Regiment (Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother's Own). In 2003, while visiting the regiment at CFB Petawawa in Pembroke, Ontario, he suffered a heart attack and died. He was 79.
# Sanjia, Lianyuan

Sanjia Township (simplified Chinese: 三甲乡; traditional Chinese: 三甲鄉; pinyin: Sānjiǎ Xiāng) is a rural township in Lianyuan, Hunan Province, People's Republic of China.

## Administrative division

The township is divided into 36 villages, the following areas: Dongshan Village, Yanmei Village, Baixi Village, Xiejia Village, Songbai Village, Caixi Village, Xiufeng Village, Luomajiang Village, Yangdong Village, Jinzhu Village, Dongxia Village, Zhuxin Village, Dongyan Village, Mabuqiao Village, Liuping Village, Tianjing Village, Moxi Village, Changjiang Village, Sanlian Village, Tongpen Village, Jianshanling Village, Shuzhushan Village, Meishuiling Village, Yangque Village, Tangjiayuan Village, Shetan Village, Heye Village, Shili Village, Zhangbai Village, Changrong Village, Erjia Village, Liujia Village, Sanjia Village, Xinwu Village, Yupin Village, and Yufeng Village (东山村、岩美村、白溪村、谢家村、松柏村、财溪村、秀峰村、落马江村、阳硐村、金竹村、硐下村、竹新村、硐岩村、马埠桥村、柳坪村、田井村、墨溪村、长江村、三联村、铜盆村、尖山岭村、实竹山村、湄水岭村、杨雀村、堂家园村、社坛村、荷叶村、十甲村、张白村、长荣村、二甲村、六甲村、三甲村、新屋村、玉屏村、玉峰村).
# So Help Me God (disambiguation)

"So help me God" is a phrase by which one may swear an oath.
So help me God may also refer to:
* "So Help Me God", a song by DC Talk from the album Jesus Freak, 1995
* So Help Me God!, a 2020 album by 2 Chainz
* So Help Me God, unreleased album by Kanye West, later adapted into 2016's The Life of Pablo
* So Help Me God, a play by Maurine Dallas Watkin; see 2010 Drama Desk Award
* So Help Me God, a 1955 novel by Felix Jackson
* So Help Me God (book), a 2022 autobiography by Mike Pence
* So Help Me God, a 2022 album by Brantley Gilbert
# Allen Press

Allen Press was a printer and publisher of scientific, academic and scholarly journals as well as commercial trade publications. Founded by Harold Allen in 1935, the company was located in Lawrence, Kansas from its founding 1935 until October, 2023. Minnesota-based company, CJK Group purchased Allen Press in early 2023.

## Journals

It was the publisher, amongst others, of the Journal of Parasitology (American Society of Parasitologists), Phycologia (International Phycological Society), and the Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington (Biological Society of Washington). Many of the DOIs generated by Allen Press no longer work.
# Saproscincus mustelinus

Saproscincus mustelinus, commonly known as the southern weasel skink or weasel shadeskink, is a small species of skink which is endemic to Australia.

## Behavior

S. mustelinus is usually nocturnal, but is most active in the evening and warm mornings.

## Diet

S. mustelinus hunts and feeds on small insects and other small invertebrates.

## Description

The southern weasel skink is around 45 mm (1.8 in) from snout to vent, is covered in iridescent reddish brown (fine) scales, and has several distinctive white marks behind and below the eye.

## Defensive behavior

If frightened this skink has the ability to lose its tail as a defence mechanism; the tail lies on the ground twitching, distracting the predator so the skink can escape.

## Habitat

The southern weasel skink tends to utilize existing vegetation and fallen timber for shelter.

## Geographic range

The southern weasel skink's distribution forms a coastal strip from south Victoria to southern Queensland.

## Reproduction

Females lay up to four eggs per clutch in a communal nest. The nests are normally a dugout, a burrow, which contain the eggs of numerous females. Laying normally occurs between spring and late summer.