OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Asian-Oceanian Computing Industry Organization

The Asian-Oceanian Computing Industry Organization (ASOCIO) is a grouping of ICT industry associations representing the Asian-Oceania region. Established in 1984 in Tokyo, Japan, ASOCIO’s objective is to develop the computing society and industry across the Asia Oceania region domain by promoting trade as well as fostering relationships between its member economies. ASOCIO has created links between ICT companies and the industry’s growth in member economies.
ASOCIO was founded by Japan, Korea, Taiwan, Australia and New Zealand in 1984. It represents the interests of 24 economies from Australia, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Brunei, Cambodia, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Japan, Laos, Macau, Malaysia, Mongolia, Myanmar, Nepal, New Zealand, Pakistan, Philippines, Singapore, South Korea, Sri Lanka, Taiwan, Thailand and Vietnam.

## ASOCIO Presidency

| Tenure | President | Organisation |
| 1984 - 1986 | Late Ichiro Tanizawa | JISA (Japan) |
| 1987 - 1988 | Kevin Morrisey | ACS (Australia) |
| 1989 - 1990 | Y. T. Lee | FKII (Korea) |
| 1991 - 1992 | Noel Hon | SFCI (Singapore) |
| 1993 - 1994 | Richard Yin | CISA (Taiwan) |
| 1995 - 1996 | Y. T. Lee | FKII (Korea) |
| 1997 - 1998 | F. C. Kohli | NASSCOM (India) |
| 1999 - 2000 | Neville Roach | AIIA (Australia) |
| 2001 - 2002 | Harres Tan | PIKOM (Malaysia) |
| 2003 - 2004 | Manoo Ordeedolchest | ATCI (Thailand) |
| 2005 - 2006 | Wilson Tan | SiTF (Singapore) |
| 2007 - 2009 | Ashank Desai | NASSCOM (India) |
| 2010 - 2012 | Looi Kien Leong | PIKOM (Malaysia) |
| 2013 – 2014 | Abdullah H. Kafi | BCS (Bangladesh) |
| 2015 – 2016 | Bunrak Saraggananda | ATCI (Thailand) |
| 2017 – 2022 | David Wong Nan Fay | PIKOM (Malaysia) |
| 2023 – Present | Brian Shen | CISA (Taiwan) |

## Chronology of member expansion

| Year | Country | Organisation |
| 1984 | Japan | JISA |
| | Australia | AIIA |
| | South Korea | FKII |
| | Taiwan | CISA |
| | New Zealand | ITANZ (NZSA 2009) |
| 1985 | Singapore | SiTF |
| 1988 | Malaysia | PIKOM |
| 1989 | Thailand | ATCI |
| 1990 | India | NASCCOM |
| 1993 | Indonesia | ASPILUKI (FTII 2009) |
| 1994 | Mongolia | MIDAS/MONITA |
| 1995 | Bangladesh | BCS |
| 1996 | Nepal | CAN |
| 1997 | Sri Lanka | FITIS |
| 1998 | Myanmar | MCF |
| 2000 | Philippines | ITFP (BPAP 2007) |
| 2001 | Vietnam | VINASA |
| 2002 | Hong Kong | ISIA |
| 2003 | Pakistan | PASHA |
| 2005 | Laos | LICA |
| 2008 | Cambodia | ICT-CAM |
| 2010 | Macao | CCM |
# John Crerar (Canadian politician)

John Crerar (September 22, 1848 – October 21, 1933) was a lawyer and political figure in Manitoba. As a Liberal, he represented Minnedosa in the Legislative Assembly of Manitoba from 1881 to 1883.
John Crerar was born in Perth County, Ontario and educated in Stratford, at Upper Canada College and the University of Toronto. He was called to the Ontario bar in 1877. After practising law in Ontario, he came west in 1879, settling in Minnedosa, Manitoba in May 1880. Crerar was called to the Manitoba bar in 1881. In 1899, he married Ida May Porteous. Crerar was the first mayor of Minnedosa. He also practised law in Birtle with Charles Mickle and in Melita. He was elected to the Manitoba assembly in an 1881 by-election after the western boundary of Manitoba was adjusted. Crerar did not run for reelection in 1883 but was defeated when he ran for reelection in 1886 and 1899. He retired in 1928, moved to California, and died in Long Beach.
# John M. Pearce

John Martindale Pearce FLSW FRS is an Emeritus Professor of Psychology at Cardiff University, with expertise in experimental psychology and behavioural neuroscience.

## Education

In 1971, Pearce received a BSc in psychology from the University of Leeds In 1976, Pearce received a DPhil in experimental psychology from the University of Sussex.

## Career and research

After graduating from the University of Sussex in 1976, Pearce began his academic career as a research fellow, at the University of York from 1976 to 1978, and then at the University of Cambridge from 1978 to 1980, working with Tony Dickinson. Pearce spent the following twelve years of his career working at Cardiff University, firstly working as a lecturer in psychology at University College, Cardiff, and then as a reader in the School of Psychology at University of Wales College of Cardiff until 1992.
Pearce has also been a visiting professor at Duke University, and a visiting fellow at Indiana University and the University of Canterbury.
In his research, Pearce focuses on the fundamental mechanisms of intelligence in animals, with particular emphasis placed on learning and how animals respond to features of their environment. His research projects have received funding from BBSRC, Australian Research Council and the Wellcome Trust.

## Awards and honours

* 2001 - Quad-L Award from the University of New Mexico for contribution to the study of learning, memory and cognition
* 2006 - Elected Fellow of the Royal Society
* 2009 - Research Award of the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation
* 2010 - Founding Fellow of the Learned Society of Wales
* 2011 - Elected Fellow of the Eastern Psychological Association
* 2012 - British Psychological Society Award for Excellence in Psychology Education
* 2012-14 - President of the Experimental Psychology Society
# Icom Incorporated

Icom Inc. (アイコム株式会社, Aikomu Kabushiki-gaisha) is a Japanese manufacturer of radio transmitting and receiving equipment, founded in 1954 by Tokuzo Inoue with the company's original name being "Inoue". Its products now include equipment for radio amateurs, pilots, maritime applications, land mobile professional applications, and radio scanner enthusiasts.
Its headquarters are in Osaka, Japan. It has branch offices in the United States (in Kirkland, Washington), Canada (in Delta, British Columbia), Australia (Melbourne, Victoria), New Zealand (Auckland), the United Kingdom (Kent, England), France (Toulouse), Germany (Bad Soden), Spain (Barcelona) and the People's Republic of China (Beijing).

## Protocols
### IDAS

IDAS is Icom's implementation of the NXDN protocol for two-way digital radio products intended for commercial Private Land Mobile Radio (PLMR) and low-end public safety communications systems. NXDN is a Common Air Interface (CAI) technical standard for mobile communications. It was developed jointly by Icom and Kenwood Corporation.

### D-STAR

The D-STAR open radio system was developed by Icom based on digital radio protocols developed by the Japan Amateur Radio League and funded by the Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications. This system is designed to provide advanced voice and data communications over amateur radio using open standards.

## Products

Icom manufactures two way radios and receivers for use in marine applications, Airband, amateur radio applications, land mobile applications, and FRS / GMRS applications. Some radios made by Icom are compatible with Motorola and SmarTrunk trunking systems.

## IC-V82

The Icom IC-V82 is a VHF handheld transceiver with coverage in the two-meter band (144–146 MHz) and a maximum output power of 7 watts. It was manufactured and sold by Icom from 2004 to 2014. Following its discontinuation, Icom issued an advisory warning about counterfeit radios, including the IC-V82. In October 2018, the company issued a cease-and-desist order against a Chinese manufacturer suspected of producing counterfeit Icom products; it also noted that this was not the first time it had taken such steps.
In June 2022, United Against Nuclear Iran, a U.S. advocacy organization, identified the Icom IC-V82 as being used by Hezbollah, a U.S. designated Foreign Terrorist Organization. It sent a letter to Icom outlining its concerns about the radios' dual-use capability (analog+digital) and regarding Icom's business ties to Power Group (Icom's representatives in Lebanon) and Faza Gostrar, which claims to be the "Official ICOM representative in Iran".
Many of the devices purchased by Hezbollah that subsequently exploded in the 2024 Lebanon radio device explosions, killing at least 25 people and wounding over 708, were reported as being IC-V82s. Icom opened an investigation into the case on 19 September 2024, while a sales executive at the company's U.S. subsidiary said the radios involved appeared to be counterfeit units.
# Cartier, Ontario

Cartier is a community in the Canadian province of Ontario, located in the Sudbury District approximately 20 kilometres (12 mi) north of the northwestern city limits of Greater Sudbury along Highway 144.

## Geography

A designated place administered by a local services board, Cartier had a population of 302 in the Canada 2006 Census. It is commonly considered to be part of Greater Sudbury's metropolitan area, but is not officially counted as such by Statistics Canada as it is not part of an incorporated municipality. Statistics Canada classifies the township as part of the Sudbury, Unorganized, North Part census subdivision.
Halfway Lake Provincial Park is located approximately 20 kilometres (12 mi) north of Cartier.

## History

In 1885 the community was known as Archer. In 1888 it was officially named Cartier after the township, which was named to honour Sir George-Étienne Cartier (1814–1873), joint premier of the province of Canada with Sir John A. Macdonald from 1857 to 1862. The township was named by surveyor H. B. Proudfoot.

## Demographics

In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Cartier had a population of 218 living in 103 of its 115 total private dwellings, a change of -9.5% from its 2016 population of 241. With a land area of 58.41 km$^2$ (22.55 sq mi), it had a population density of 3.7/km$^2$ (9.7/sq mi) in 2021.

## Transportation

Prior to 1964, Cartier was the northern terminus of provincial highway 544 from Sudbury, which was renumbered as Highway 144 when it was extended northerly to Timmins.
Cartier station, a stop-on-request station, is served by Via Rail's Sudbury – White River train. Cartier is also a flag stop on Ontario Northland's motor coach service from Sudbury to Hearst.
# Anita Staps

Anita Staps (born 5 April 1961) is a retired judoka from the Netherlands. She won a world title in 1980, when women's competitions were first introduced to the World Judo Championships, and finished in third place at the next three consecutive championships. Between 1978 and 1986 she won seven national titles.
She retired in 1987 and became physiotherapist and fitness trainer, eventually establishing her own company Stapsgewijs in 1993.
# Jiuli station

Jiuli is a station on Line 3 of the Dalian Metro in Liaoning Province, China. It is located in the Jinzhou District of Dalian City.
# David Romero (footballer)

José David Romero (born 25 March 2003), known as David Romero, is an Argentine footballer who plays as a forward for Tigre, on loan from Talleres.

## Club career

Born in Corrientes, Argentina, Romero came to the Talleres de Córdoba youth system in 2017 and signed his first professional contract in March 2019, aged 18. He made his debut in the 2021 Copa Sudamericana match against Deportes Tolima on 28 April 2021.
In the second half of 2024, Romero moved on loan to Chile and joined Unión La Calera in the top division. He scored two goals in his debut against Palestino on 18 August.

## International career

In 2019, Romero was included in the Argentina under-16 squad for the Mondial Football Montaigú in France. He scored one goal against Portugal and Argentina became the champions.
Romero was called up to a training session of Argentina U20 under Javier Mascherano in July 2022.
# Fiat Lux (UFO religion)

Fiat Lux (Latin for "let there be light") is a neo-revelationist UFO religion whose members are primarily located in the Black Forest of Germany.

## History

The 'religious order' of Fiat Lux was founded in 1980 by Swiss-born Erika Bertschinger-Eicke who adopted the name Uriella as its spiritual leader and trance medium. According to members, Bertschinger receives divine messages from Jesus Christ as well as Mary, mother of Jesus.
The group also believes the apocalypse is coming, and that alien ships will arrive to evacuate adherents, followed by the transformation of the earth into a new paradise, called "Amora". According to Bertschinger, the end of the world was due to arrive in 1998, but has since been postponed "due to the immense praying energies of the faithful".
Characterized as a cult, Fiat Lux has been estimated to contain an "inner circle" of approximately 135 members in addition to 800 "dedicated followers" and 2000 "sympathizers". Devotees reportedly follow a monastic lifestyle, including scheduled prayer times, the wearing of white ceremonial robes, and adherence to a strict vegetarian diet.
The order's founder, Uriella (born 20 February 1929 in Zurich, Switzerland), died on 24 February 2019.

## Controversy

According to German newspapers, Bertschinger called for the release of accused pedophile Beat Meier.
# Tinker (surname)

The surname Tinker, originally an occupational surname for a "mender of pots and pans", may refer to:
People:
* Annie Rensselaer Tinker (1884–1924), volunteer nurse in WWI, suffragist, and philanthropist
* Bonnie Tinker (1948–2009), American activist
* Carson Tinker (born 1989), American National Football League long snapper
* Clarence L. Tinker (1887–1942), first Native American major general
* Frank Glasgow Tinker (1909–1939), American mercenary pilot and top American ace in the Spanish Civil War
* Grant Tinker (1925–2016), former chairman and CEO of the NBC television network, co-founder of MTM Enterprises
* Gerald Tinker (born 1951), American former track and field runner and National Football League player
* HP Tinker (born 1969), British short story writer
* Irene Tinker (born 1927), American Professor Emerita at the University of California, Berkeley
* Jack Tinker (1938–1996), English theatre critic
* Joe Tinker (1880–1948), American Hall-of-Fame Major League Baseball player
* John Tinker (disambiguation)
* Mark Tinker (born 1951), American television producer and director
* Miles Tinker (1893–1977), American author and professor emeritus at the University of Minnesota
* Ronald Tinker (1913–1982), New Zealand World War II officer
* Thomas Tinker (c.1581–1620/21), a passenger on the Mayflower
Fictional characters:
* Beth Tinker, a character in the British soap opera Coronation Street
* Sinead Tinker, the niece of Beth Tinker in Coronation Street
* Alice Tinker, a character in British sitcom The Vicar of Dibley
# Nuevo Mundo (magazine)

Nuevo Mundo was a Spanish illustrated magazine published between 1894 and 1933 in Madrid. It gave rise to a new type of magazine in Spain. Together with the Blanco y Negro magazine, it bet on the inclusion of a large number of photographs, to the detriment of the style imposed by La Ilustración Española y Americana and its characteristic engravings. At its peak, it reached a circulation of 266.000 copies on a photographic report on the Barranco del Lobo, published on 1909. The last issue of Nuevo Mundo was published on December 28, 1933.

## History

Founded by journalists José del Perojo [es] and Mariano Zavala, the magazine, which was a weekly circulation, published its first issue in 1894. It was “one of the most important illustrated magazines in Spain in the first third of the 20th century”.
In 1898, Mariano Pedrero [es] was appointed artistic director. In his first months, he created and published covers and inside pages related to the war in Cuba. His collaborations in the following years (1898-1901) included his series of drawings called “Rincones de Madrid” (English: Corners of Madrid).
In 1908, the magazine moved its headquarters to a building at 14 Larra Street [es], designed by the architect Jesús Carrasco-Muñoz [es].
The death of José del Perojo in 1908 produced a split in the publication that led to the birth of a new magazine: Mundo Gráfico [es], in 1911. Nuevo Mundo would join the Prensa Gráfica [es] group in 1915.
Between 1900 and 1926, it had a supplement published on Sundays, called Por esos Mundos [es]. Authors of the stature of Miguel de Unamuno, José Sánchez Rojas [es], Ramiro de Maeztu, Emilio Bobadilla, or Mariano de Cavia [es] collaborated in Nuevo Mundo.
# Grimbiémont

Grimbiémont (French pronunciation:) is a village of Wallonia in the municipality of Marche-en-Famenne, district of Roy, located in the province of Luxembourg, Belgium.
The village was erected as a municipality in 1796. It was merged with Lignières in 1818, this new municipality itself merged with Roy in 1823.
Grimbiémont is located at an altitude of 340 metres (1,120 ft) above sea level. The village consists of several farms from the 18th and 19th centuries.
# Danan

Danan may refer to:

## Places

* Danan (volcano), one of the three volcanic cones of the island of Krakatoa
* Danan (Amran), sub-district located in Al Ashah District, 'Amran Governorate, Yemen
* Danan (woreda), a district in eastern Ethiopia
* Danan, Ethiopia, the town the district in Ethiopia is named for
* Dânan, small town in Djibouti
* Danan, Iran, a village in Kurdistan Province, Iran

## People

* Danan Henry (born 1939), American Roshi in the Harada-Yasutani lineage
* Danan Hughes (born 1970), American football wide receiver
* Elora Danan, fictional character introduced in the 1988 fantasy film Willow
* Paul Danan (1978–2025), English actor
* Saadia Ibn Danan (died c. 1493), grammarian of Hebrew and Arabic and poet

## Other

* Danan: The Jungle Fighter, 1990 Master System game in Brazil and Europe
# Flag of Pará

The flag of the state of Pará is, along with the coat of arms and the anthem, one of the symbols of the state of Pará, Brazil as described in article 12 of the state constitution.

## History

One day after joining the nation of Brazil on November 16, 1889, as well as in its initial years, the flag of the Clube Republicano Paraense appeared as the state flag. Written by Philadelpho de Oliveira Condurú, it was described as follows:
Bandeira partida em pala, de vermelho, branco, vermelho com uma estrela azul no centro.
On April 10, 1890, the Municipal Council, on the proposal of its president, Artur Índio do Brasil, approved a project making the club's badge the flag of the municipality of Belém.
On June 3, 1890, a bill to make the flag official was presented by deputy Higino Amanajás in the State Chamber. Its content was as follows:
The Legislative Congress of the State of Pará decrees:
   Art. 1 - The Flag of the State of Pará is considered to be the one that served as a badge for the Clube Republicano Paraense, before the proclamation of the Republic, and which in a session on April 10, 1890 was adopted as the Flag of the Municipality.
   Art. 2 — Provisions to the contrary are renewed.
Ribeiro records that the project was never made official, being rejected in the senate, inspired by Governor Augusto Montenegro, on the grounds that all Brazilians should have the Brazilian flag as their only flag.
The current design of the flag, which was used as a reference in the creation of the official coat of arms in 1903, is composed as follows: a red rectangle with an oblique white stripe, running from the top left corner to the bottom right corner, and a blue star in the center of the flag.

## Symbolism

The white stripe in the Flag of Pará represents the zodiac, the Equator and the Amazon River. The blue star is Spica in the constellation Virgo, which is also depicted on the Flag of Brazil representing the state. The two red areas symbolize the blood shed by the Cabanos in the Cabanagem revolt.
The star symbolizes the state, which on the national flag corresponds to Espiga, the alpha star of the first magnitude in the constellation Virgo. In the Brazilian pavilion, it is the only star above the banner with the banner "Order and Progress" because, at the time of the proclamation of the Republic, it was the state whose capital, Belém, was the northernmost in the country. Another statement as to why the star is lonely was because the state was the last province to accept Brazil's independence from Portugal.
# Greg van Hest

Greg van Hest (born June 4, 1973, in Tilburg) is a Dutch runner.

## Career highlights
### Dutch National Championships

    1996 - Schoorl, 1st, 10 km
    1997 - Schoorl, 1st, 10 km
    1999 - The Hague, 1st, Half marathon
    1999 - 1st, Cross-country
    2000 - The Hague, 1st, Half marathon
    2008 - Eindhoven, 1st, Marathon

### Other achievements

    1998 - Tilburg, 4th, Tilburg 10 Miles 'my city'
    1999 - Tilburg, 3rd, Tilburg 10 Miles 'my city'
    2000 - Tilburg, 2nd, Tilburg 10 Miles 'my city'
    2000 - Sydney, 102nd, Olympics
    2011 & 2014 - Tilburg, 1st, Kruikenloop
    2011 & 2014 - Oisterwijk, 1st, Vennenloop
    2012 - Berkel-Enschot, 1st, Galgenloop

## Personal bests

| Distance | Mark | Date | Location |
| 1,500 m | 3:47.80 | May 25, 1993 | Breda |
| 5,000 m | 13:38.89 | May 17, 1996 | Kerkrade |
| 10 km | 27:51 | October 21, 1995 | Waddinxveen |
| 20 km | 58:04 | March 13, 1999 | Alphen aan den Rijn |
| Half marathon | 1:01.10 | March 27, 1999 | The Hague |
| Marathon | 2:10.05 | April 18, 1999 | Rotterdam |
| Ekiden * | 2:03.12 (nat. rec.) | November 23, 1994 | Chiba |
* * = with Simon Vroemen, Gerald Kappert, Henk Gommer and René Godlieb.
# Jolanda de Rover

Jolanda de Rover (born 10 October 1963) is a female former backstroke swimmer from the Netherlands.

## Swimming career

Jolanda de Rover competed at the 1980, 1984 and 1988 Summer Olympics and won a gold and a bronze medal in backstroke in 1984. In 1988, she finished fifth and seventh in the 4 × 100 m medley relay and 200 m backstroke events, respectively. Between 1981 and 1986 she won four medals at European and world championships; she also won at least three national titles and set at least 10 national records in backstroke events. Despite being of Dutch nationality she won the ASA National British Championships 200 metres backstroke title twice in 1981 and 1988.

## Personal life

De Rover was born in Amstelveen. She is the mother of Kira Toussaint, who qualified for the 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio de Janeiro in the 100 meter backstroke.
# Gehlen House and Barn

The Gehlen House and Barn are historic buildings located in St. Donatus, Iowa, United States. Both buildings were built by Peter Gehlen (originally Jahlen), an immigrant from Luxembourg who settled in this area in 1846. He built a flour mill on the Tetes des Mortes Creek in 1848. As other immigrants from Luxembourg settled here they built distinctive houses from the local limestone. Of these the Gehlen house was the most significant. It is located at a crossroads, and because of its size it served as a community center. At one time or another it served as the post office, hotel, and general store. The exterior of the stone house is covered with plaster and features many windows and doorways on the long side, narrow eaves, a low-pitched jerkinhead, and a rear wing. The barn, which sits immediately behind the house is significant as one of the few stone barns in Iowa. The house and barn were listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1979, and were included as contributing properties in the Village of St. Donatus Historic District in 1989.