OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Vasileios Vrachnos

Vasileios Vrachnos (Greek: Βασίλειος Βραχνός; 1887–1971) was a Hellenic Army General, most notable for his leadership in the Greco-Italian War of 1940–41, and post-war conservative politician.

## Biography

He was born in Nafplio in 1887. After studying law at the University of Athens, he enlisted in the Hellenic Army and participated in the Balkan Wars, World War I, and the Asia Minor Campaign.
At the outbreak of the Greco-Italian War on 28 October 1940 he was Major General commanding the 1st Infantry Division, with which he played a major role in the Greek victory in the Battle of Pindus. During the Axis occupation of Greece, he was arrested and imprisoned in Italy and Germany, being released in 1945. Reinstated in the Army, he was promoted to Lieutenant General in 1946, before retiring in 1948. He was elected an MP in 1951 and 1952.
He was also briefly Deputy Minister of the Interior from 16 April to 15 December 1954 in the National Radical Union cabinet of Alexander Papagos, the former Greek commander-in-chief in 1940–41.
He died in Athens in 1971.
# Late Ottoman genocides

The late Ottoman genocides is a historiographical theory which sees the concurrent Armenian, Greek, and Assyrian genocides that occurred during the 1910s–1920s as parts of a single event rather than separate events, which were initiated by the Young Turks. Although some sources, including The Thirty-Year Genocide (2019) written by the historians Benny Morris and Dror Ze'evi, characterize this event as a genocide of Christians, others such as those written by the historians Dominik J. Schaller and Jürgen Zimmerer [de] contend that such an approach "ignores the Young Turks' massive violence against non-Christians", in particular against Muslim Kurds.

## Overview

Uğur Ümit Üngör, a Dutch–Turkish historian and professor of genocide studies, explains that the mass violence and enslavement which occurred in the late Ottoman Empire and its successor state includes, but is not limited to, the Adana massacre; the persecution of Muslims during Ottoman contraction; the Armenian, Greek, and Assyrian genocides; the 1921 Koçgiri massacres; "the mass violence against Kurds from the 1925 Sheikh Said conflict to the 1938 Dersim massacre"; the 1934 Thrace pogroms, through the 1955 Istanbul pogrom against Greek and Armenian Christians.
Other scholars sometimes also include the earlier Hamidian massacres of Christian Armenians in the 1890s or the deportations of Kurds between 1916 and 1934.
According to the journalist Thomas de Waal, there is a lack of a work similar to historian Timothy Snyder's Bloodlands (2010) that attempts to cover all of the mass violence in Anatolia and the Caucasus between 1914 and 1921. De Waal suggests that while "the [Armenian] genocide of 1915–1916 would stand out as the biggest atrocity of this period... [such a work] would also establish a context that would allow others to come to terms with what happened and why, and also pay homage to the many Muslims who died tragically in this era".
# Martha Reben

Martha Reben (born Rebentisch, 1906-1964) was an author who wrote The Healing Woods (1952), The Way of the Wilderness (1954), and A Sharing of Joy (1963) as memoirs of her experiences camping on the shore of Weller Pond eight miles from Saranac Lake, New York, in the Adirondacks in 1931 in an attempt to cure herself of tuberculosis.
Reben grew up in New York City; when she was six her mother died of tuberculosis. When she, too, became ill she was sent to cure in Pennsylvania, the Catskills and finally, in 1927, to Saranac Lake, New York, where Dr. Edward Livingston Trudeau was having considerable success treating the disease. However, after three operations failed to cure her, she decided to follow her own desires, and hired a guide to take her camping in the wilderness. She spent six years living from the spring through the fall in a tent on Weller Pond, and with her guide, Fred Rice, during the winter. She later moved to a small cottage in Saranac Lake. Her disease slowly improved, and she lived to age 58, cured of tuberculosis. Her memoirs, written from her detailed daily journals, gained a considerable following.
# Tranquebar Rebellion

The Tranquebar Rebellion (Danish: Trankebar oprøret) also known as the Tranquebar Mutiny (Danish: Trankebar opstanden) was a bloodless mutiny and uprising against the governor of Tranquebar, Willem Leyel, at Tranquebar in 1648. The mutineers succeeded in arresting Leyel, and he would be replaced by the leader of the rebellion, Paul Hansen Korsør.

## Background

In 1639, experienced seafarer, Willem Leyel, was sent to Tranquebar on the order of Christian IV of Denmark to inspect the Danish East India Company's troublesome financial conditions, which had been caused by the current governor, Bernt Pessart. When Leyel arrived at Tranquebar, he would assume the title of overhoved after a brief siege on Fort Dansborg and began administering the Company's finances.
Despite his seemingly positive regime, the inhabitants of Tranquebar were dissatisfied. However, there seems to be no clear explanation for this. The rebellion may have started as a result of the dissatisfaction with a peace treaty Leyel had signed with the Mughals. The treaty effetively ended the Danish privateers lucrative activities, perhaps the mutineers wanted the freedom to commit open piracy. It is possible that Leyel's attempt to force the acting governor of Tranquebar, Anders Nielsen, to go on a voyage to Makassar finally sparked the revolt.

## Rebellion

At any rate, soon after Leyel returned from a voyage, the rebels arrested him in the name of the King. The rebels were all men who had depended on Leyel, and it must be distressing for him to see his most trusted men go against him.
The conspirators searched his home and gathered all incriminating evidence in a small chest, in which they made they covering document that said:
   The enclosed documents, papers, books, letters, and files are laid here just as they were found after the arrest of Señor Leyel, just as they are packed in this chest, small and big, bad and good, and nothing has been removed or added in any way that could serve to spare or blacken Señor Leyel. The only things removed from the said Señor Leyel's letters are the documents and letters necessary to demand the outstanding claims in various places, namely at Goa, Cochin, from Antony Carvalho, Joan del Meyda, and Roberto Wright
The document goes further to assert places and merchants to whom Leyel owed money, and despite Leyel defending his actions, the mutineers would not listen. The arrest must have been a terrible personal blow to Leyel, who had spent the last five years trying to make Denmark a commercial power in Asia. However, Leyel could not protest, and he would be sent home to Copenhagen on a Dutch ship.

## Aftermath

When arriving at Copenhagen, Leyel saw it necessary to clear his name and reputation. A case against Leyel was quickly abandoned for lack of evidence, and the new King Frederick III listened to Leyel's account of the conditions at Tranquebar.
In Tranquebar, Poul Hansen Korsør took command and resumed the lucrative privateering.
# Håkan Holmgren

Karl Max Håkan Holmgren (born 1 February 1942) is a retired Swedish speed skater. He competed in the 500 m event at the 1968 Winter Olympics and finished eighth.
# Pidberiztsi, Lviv Oblast

Pidberiztsi (Ukrainian: Підберізці; Polish: Podbereźce), until 1990 written as Pidbereztsi (Ukrainian: Підберезці), is a village in Lviv Raion, Lviv Oblast, in western Ukraine. It is the administrative centre of Pidberiztsi rural hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine. Its population is 1,207 (as of 2024).

## Overview

Pidberiztsi was first mentioned in 1352. It was written as Pidbereztsi until 18 December 1990, when it was changed to its current name. The village is most well known for the Church of Saint Archangel Michael [uk], a national landmark of cultural heritage [uk] and a church belonging to the Orthodox Church of Ukraine. Its interior was painted by Modest Sosenko.
Pidberiztsi is also home to a beach, which was created from an artificial lake as part of a 2018 project aimed at providing greater recreational activities to the village's inhabitants.

## Notable people

* Ivan Baltro [uk], sotnik of the Ukrainian Galician Army.
* Stepan Chornii [uk], linguist and academic in the Ukrainian diaspora.
* Hanna Dmyterko, soldier
* Iosyf Ostashevskyi [uk], deacon of the Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church
* Mariia Ostromyra [uk], writer and historian.
* Ivan Vesna [uk], sculptor.
# John Wedgwood (horticulturist)

John Wedgwood (baptised 2 April 1766 – 26 January 1844), the eldest son of the potter Josiah Wedgwood, was a partner in the Wedgwood pottery firm 1790–1793 and again 1800–1812.

## Life

Wedgwood was educated at Warrington Academy and the University of Edinburgh. Wedgwood had an interest in botany and horticulture, particularly the cultivation of tropical fruit and other exotic plants. He was a founder of the Royal Horticultural Society having suggested the idea in a letter to William Forsyth, head gardener to King George III, written 29 June 1801 and chairing the first meeting of the society on 7 March 1804. He lived at Cote House in Abergavenny, Wales, and at Kingscote, Gloucestershire.
He was a partner in the Davison and Co. bank in Pall Mall. The Bank failed in 1816, after which time he retired.
Wedgwood married Louisa Jane Allen (younger sister of his brother Josiah Wedgwood II's wife, Elizabeth "Bessie" Allen) in 1794. He died in Tenby, Pembrokeshire, in 1844, having had six children, one of whom died young:
* Col. Thomas Josiah Wedgwood (1797–1860), married Anne, daughter of Admiral Sir Charles Tyler but they had no children. Fought at the Battle of Waterloo.
* Charles Wedgwood (1800–c.1823)
* Jessie Wedgwood (1804–1872) married her double cousin Henry Allen Wedgwood, son of Josiah Wedgwood II and Elizabeth Allen. They had six children.
* The Rev. Robert Wedgwood, (1806–1881) Rector of Dumbleton, Gloucestershire.
* The Rev. John Allen Wedgwood (1796–1862) Rector of Maer, Staffordshire.
* Sarah Elizabeth Wedgwood (1795–1857)
# Kunsu

Kunsu is a village in Märjamaa Parish, Rapla County in western Estonia.
# Tristan Charpentier

Tristan Charpentier (born 12 August 2000) is a French race car driver from Béthune.

## Racing record
### Career summary

| Season | Series | Team | Races | Wins | Poles | F/Laps | Podiums | Points | Position |
| 2015 | Ginetta Junior Championship | Tollbar Racing | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | –13 | 28th |
| 2016 | French F4 Championship | FFSA Academy | 23 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 6 | 204 | 5th |
| 2017 | BRDC British Formula 3 Championship | Chris Dittmann Racing | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 53 | 18th |
| 2017 | SMP F4 Championship | MP Motorsport | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 27th |
| 2018 | BRDC British Formula 3 Championship | Fortec Motorsports | 13 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 166 | 12th |
| 2019 | Super Formula | REAL Racing | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 24th |
| 2020 | Indy Pro 2000 Championship | Exclusive Autosport | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 21st |
| 2024 | World Rally Championship-3 | Tristan Charpentier | | | | | | | |
| 2024 | European Rally Championship - ERC3 | Tristan Charpentier | | | | | | | |

### Complete French F4 Championship results

(key) (Races in bold indicate pole position) (Races in italics indicate fastest lap)
| Year | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | Pos | Points |
| 2016 | LEC 1 5 | LEC 2 9 | LEC 3 3 | LEC 4 3 | PAU 1 8 | PAU 2 Ret | PAU 3 5 | PAU 4 7 | LÉD 1 9 | LÉD 2 3 | LÉD 3 14 | LÉD 4 7 | MAG 1 13 | MAG 2 9 | MAG 3 7 | MAG 4 7 | LMS 1 3 | LMS 2 4 | LMS 3 2 | LMS 4 1 | CAT 1 5 | CAT 2 5 | CAT 3 4 | 5th | 204 |

### Complete Super Formula results

(key) (Races in bold indicate pole position) (Races in italics indicate fastest lap)
| Year | Team | Engine | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | DC | Points |
| 2019 | REAL Racing | Honda | SUZ Ret | AUT | SUG | FUJ | MOT | OKA | SUZ | 24th | 0 |

### American open–wheel racing results
#### Indy Pro 2000 Championship

| Year | Team | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | Rank | Points |
| 2020 | Exclusive Autosport | ROA | ROA | MOH | MOH | MOH | LOR | GMP | IMS | IMS | IMS | MDO | MDO | NJM | NJM | NJM | STP 11 | STP 11 | 21st | 20 |

### World Rally Championship results

| Year | Entrant | Car | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | Pos. | Points |
| 2024 | Tristan Charpentier | Ford Fiesta Rally3 | MON | SWE | KEN | CRO 32 | POR 27 | ITA | POL | LAT | FIN | GRE | CHI | EUR | JPN | NC* | 0* |
# Rubus nivalis

Rubus nivalis, commonly known as snow raspberry, is a species of flowering plant in the rose family. It is native to northwestern North America.

## Description

Rubus nivalis is a small, prickly shrub up to 15 centimetres (6 in) tall, with stems creeping along the ground. The leaves are evergreen, 6.5 cm (2+1⁄2 in) long, either simple or with three lobes, rarely divided into three leaflets.
Blooming from June to September, the flowers are pink or magenta, with five petals. The fruit is a red berry with 3–10 drupelets.

## Distribution and habitat

It is native to British Columbia, Washington, Idaho, Oregon, and far northern California. It grows in shaded forests and moist soil.

## Uses

The berry is edible.
# Tom Storm

Tom Storm (born 16 March 1965 in Borlänge, Sweden) is a former Swedish professional pool player. Storm was the runner-up at the 1996 WPA World Nine-ball Championship. Storm represented Europe at the Mosconi Cup twice, in 1994 and 1995.
Storm has won a total of 5 Euro Tour events, placing him 7th in the highest winners on tour. He won his first Euro Tour event in 1994, at the Danish Open.

## Titles

* 1987 European Pool Championship 9-Ball
* 1988 European Pool Championship 9-Ball
* 1990 European Pool Championship 8-Ball
* 1994 Euro Tour Danish Open
* 1995 Euro Tour French Open
* 1995 Mosconi Cup
* 1996 Euro Tour German Open
* 1999 European Pool Championship 14.1
* 2003 Euro Tour Belgian Open
* 2003 Euro Tour German Open
# Strictly Rhythm

Strictly Rhythm is an American house music record label.

## History

The label was founded on May 1, 1989, by Gladys Pizarro and Mark Finkelstein, who were both working as A&R in a label called Spring Records. Working with house music artists from the beginning, during the nineties the label had a string of hit releases by Roger Sanchez, Todd Terry, Masters at Work, Josh Wink, Armand Van Helden and Kenny Dope, amongst others. In 1994 'I Like To Move It' by duo Reel 2 Reel became the first of many worldwide hits for the label. By the end of the decade Strictly Rhythm's influence and notoriety began to fade, finally folding in 2002.
Strictly Rhythm relaunched in 2007 after a five-year break, following a venture with Warner Music. The label made a number of its recordings available for digital download and signed new productions from Quentin Harris, Osunlade, Chocolate Puma, Dennis Ferrer, Dirty South and Bob Sinclar. Three years later, in November 2010, the label opened a London office.
Strictly Rhythm has offices in New York and London.
In January 2013, BMG Rights Management agreed to acquire the historic Strictly Rhythm recordings catalogue and publishing rights for an undisclosed amount. In October 2015, BMG purchased the Strictly Rhythm publishing catalogue outright.

## Notable artists

* Todd Terry
* DJ Pierre
* Planet Soul
* Rare Arts
* George Morel
* Armand Van Helden
* Crystal Waters
* Michael Moog
* Roland Clark
* Barbara Tucker
* Little Louie Vega
* Kenny Dope
* Inaya Day
* Live Element
* Logic
* Aly-Us
* Duane Harden
* David Morales
* Fleur
* Colonel Abrams
# Yegor Nikolayev

Yegor Vladimirovich Nikolayev (Russian: Егор Владимирович Николаев; born February 12, 1988) is a Russian runner who specializes in various middle-distance and long-distance events. He represented Russia at the 2012 Summer Olympics in the 1500 m.
Nikolayev finished the 3000 metres in second overall at the 2011 European Team Championships Super League. At the 2012 Summer Olympics, Nikolayev qualified for the semifinal round of the men's 1500 metres, where he recorded a personal best time of 3:37.28. On January 8, 2014, he ran 7:51.96 in the indoor 3000 meters at the 23rd Yamalov Memorial indoor track meet in Yekaterinburg.

## International competitions

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing Russia ||||||
| 2011 | European Indoor Championships | Paris, France | 12th | 3000 m | 8:05.49 |
| 2011 | European Team Championships | Stockholm, Sweden | 2nd | 3000 m | 8:03.80 |
| 2012 | World Indoor Championships | Istanbul, Turkey | 11th (h) | 1500 m | 3:43.33 |
| 2013 | European Indoor Championships | Gothenburg, Sweden | 11th (h) | 1500 m | 3:43.58 |
| 2013 | Universiade | Kazan, Russia | 4th | 1500 m | 3:39.59 |
| 2015 | European Indoor Championships | Prague, Czech Republic | 10th | 3000 m | 7:51.99 |
| 2015 | Universiade | Gwangju, South Korea | 4th | 1500 m | 3:40.06 |
| Competing as Authorised Neutral Athlete ||||||
| 2019 | European Indoor Championships | Glasgow, United Kingdom | 19th (h) | 3000 m | 8:00.71 |
# Ujan

40°17′54″N 44°12′17″E﻿ / ﻿40.29833°N 44.20472°E﻿ / 40.29833; 44.20472
Ujan (Armenian: Ուջան) is a village in the Ashtarak Municipality of the Aragatsotn Province of Armenia.
Ujan is home to the first statue of General Andranik erected in Armenia. It was secretly erected at night on 4 June 1967.

## Gallery

* Map of Ujan and the surrounding region.
# Pidhaichyky, Lviv Raion

Pidhaichyky is a village in Lviv Raion, Lviv Oblast of Ukraine. Until 18 July 2020, it belonged to Zolochiv Raion. As a result of the administrative reform of Ukraine, which reduced the number of raions of Lviv Oblast to seven, Pidhaichyky was moved to a newly established Lviv Raion. The area of Dolynska Raion was merged into Kropyvnytskyi Raion. Population near 638 people. Local government - Pidhaychyky village council.
Pidhaychyky is located on the road Lviv - Ternopil, Kropyvnytskyi, 37 km west of Zolochiv. Population in 1900 was 793 persons; in 1943 - 801 persons; in 1968 - 1109 persons.
There is secondary school in the village. Pidhaichyky was first mentioned in written sources in 1397.
The village council area includes:
* Kosychi (Kasychi, Alfredivka) - in 1900 - 339 persons; in 1943 - 456 persons.
* Pogoriltsy - in 1900 - 768 persons; in 1943 - 727 persons.
* Turkotyn - in 1900 - 513 persons; in 1943 - 522 persons.
# Æthelbert II of Kent

Æthelbert II (Old English: Æðelberht; c. 725–762) was king of Kent. Upon the death of his father Wihtred, the kingdom was ruled by Æthelbert II and his brothers Eadberht I and Alric. Æthelbert seems to have outlived both of his brothers and later reigned jointly with his nephew Eardwulf. He died in 762, according to the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle (recorded under 760 due to chronological dislocation). He seems to have left a son, Eadberht II.
He issued a charter before his accession, dated 11 July 724, that was witnessed by his father. As king he issued further charters, confirmed a charter of his brother Eadberht I, and witnessed a charter of his nephew Eardwulf.
During the latter half of Æthelberht II's rule, Kent was under the overlordship of Mercia, but Æthelberht II maintained his position as king.
# Friedrich-Wilhelm Wichmann

Friedrich-Wilhelm Otto Wichmann (31 August 1901 – 19 November 1974) was a German sprinter who competed at the 1928 Summer Olympics.

## Career

Wichmann was part of the German 4 × 100 m relay teams that set four world records in 1928.
Wichmann won the British AAA Championships title in the 220 yards event and third second behind Wilfred Legg in the 100 yards at the 1928 AAA Championships.
Shortly afterwards he represented Germany at the 1928 Olympic Games in Amsterdam, Netherlands, where he competed in the 100 metres event at the 1928 Summer Olympics, but his result is unknown.
# March 2022 Kharkiv cluster bombing

vteRussian invasion of Ukraine :
Timeline
February – April 2022
April – August 2022
August – November 2022
November 2022 – June 2023
June – August 2023
September – November 2023
December 2023 – March 2024
April – July 2024
August – December 2024
January 2025 – present
Prelude
Casualties
Territorial control
map
List of engagements
War crimes
Attacks on civilians
Economic impact
Peace negotiations
Collaboration with Russia
Russian emigration
Nuclear risk
Humanitarian impacts
Russian annexation
Treatment of prisoners of war :
On 24 March 2022, a rocket strike by the Russian Armed Forces killed 6 civilians and wounded 15 more during the battle of Kharkiv, part of the Russian invasion of Ukraine. The Russian Army used 9N210/9N235 cluster munition and BM-27 Uragan multiple rocket launcher in the attack. Due to the indiscriminate nature of these weapons used in densely populated areas, Amnesty International described these strikes as a possible Russian war crime.

## Attack

On 24 March 2022, a Russian missile strike hit a shopping mall parking lot near the Akademika Pavlova metro station. At the time, hundreds of people were waiting outside a post office in the mall to obtain humanitarian aid. After the strike, the people panicked and ran away from the scene of the crime. Six people were killed and at least 15 further were injured. A local police officer recalled that "shrapnel was falling like rain". Two further cluster bombings damaged the nearby Holy Trinity Church where volunteers were preparing humanitarian aid. Shrapnel fell through the church's wall and roof.

## Investigations

Amnesty International found evidence of Russian forces repeatedly using 9N210/9N235 cluster munitions as well as scatterable mines, both of which are subject to international treaty bans - Convention on Cluster Munitions and Ottawa Treaty. Amnesty International concluded that these indiscriminate attacks, resulting in civilian deaths, are war crimes.
# Danielle Santos Atkinson

Danielle Santos Atkinson (born April 9, 1984) is an American basketball coach who is currently the head women's basketball coach at Hofstra University, a role she has held since 2019.

## Career statistics

| Year | Team | GP | Points | FG% | 3P% | FT% | RPG | APG | SPG | BPG | PPG |
| 2002–03 | Florida | 28 | 159 | 28.4% | 19.5% | 82.0% | 3.0 | 1.5 | 1.0 | 0.3 | 5.7 |
| 2003–04 | Florida | 30 | 273 | 41.6% | 37.9% | 75.5% | 3.6 | 3.3 | 1.8 | 0.6 | 9.1 |
| 2004–05 | Florida | 19 | 128 | 38.2% | 32.7% | 80.0% | 3.0 | 2.1 | 1.2 | 0.2 | 6.7 |
| 2005–06 | Florida | 30 | 271 | 35.8% | 28.2% | 76.2% | 4.9 | 2.8 | 1.9 | 0.6 | 9.0 |
| Career | | 107 | 831 | 36.2% | 30.2% | 78.2% | 3.7 | 2.5 | 1.5 | 0.4 | 7.8 |
Source:

## Head coaching record

Source:
* Hofstra
* CAA
Statistics overview :
| Season | Team | Overall | Conference | Standing |
| Hofstra Pride (Colonial Athletic Association) (2019–present) ||||||
| 2019–20 | Hofstra | 3–27 | 0–18 | 10th |
| 2020–21 | Hofstra | 8–12 | 5–7 | 5th |
| 2021–22 | Hofstra | 8–20 | 4–14 | 9th |
| 2022–23 | Hofstra | 12–20 | 4–14 | 12th |
| 2023–24 | Hofstra | 11–21 | 3–15 | T-12th |
| Hofstra: | Hofstra: | 42–100 (.296) | 16–68 (.190) | |
| Total: | Total: | 42–100 (.296) | | |
| National champion   Postseason invitational champion   Conference regular season champion   Conference regular season and conference tournament champion  Division regular season champion  Division regular season and conference tournament champion  Conference tournament champion ||||||