OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Barbados at the 1998 Commonwealth Games

Barbados competed at the 1998 Commonwealth Games in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia from 11 to 21 September 1998. It was Barbados's 11th appearance at the Commonwealth Games.

## Medalists

The following Barbadian competitors won medals at the games. In the discipline sections below, the medalists' names are bolded.
| Medal | Name | Sport | Event |
| Gold | Andrea Blackett | Athletics | Women's 400 metres hurdles |
| Bronze | Obadele Thompson | Athletics | Men's 100 metres |
| Bronze | Barry Forde | Cycling | Men's sprint |

## Cricket

Barbados named the below squad for the tournament.

### Roster

* Philo Wallace (c)
* Henderson Bryan
* Sherwin Campbell
* Pedro Collins
* Vasbert Drakes
* Ottis Gibson
* Adrian Griffith
* Ryan Hinds
* Roland Holder
* Ricky Hoyte (wk)
* Mark Lavine
* Winston Reid
* Floyd Reifer
* Horace Walrond

### Summary

| Team | Event | Group stage | Group stage | Group stage | Group stage | Semifinal | Final / BM | Final / BM |
| Team | Event | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Rank | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Rank |
| Barbados men | Men's tournament | Bangladesh W by 4 wickets (D/L) | Northern Ireland W by 176 runs | South Africa L by 4 wickets | 2 | did not advance | did not advance | 6 |

### Group stage

Group C :
| Pos | Teamvte | Pld | W | L | T | NR | Pts | NRR |
| 1 | South Africa | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 1.143 |
| 2 | Barbados | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 1.330 |
| 3 | Northern Ireland | 3 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | −0.643 |
| 4 | Bangladesh | 3 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | −1.547 |
* 10 September 1998 10:00 Scorecard
| Bangladesh 144/7 (47 overs) | v | Barbados 160/6 (41.3 overs) |
| Shahriar Hossain 70* (123) Henderson Bryan 3/32 (10 overs) | | Adrian Griffith 31 Naimur Rahman 2/30 (9 overs) |
* Barbados won by 4 wickets (D/L method) Royal Selangor Club, Kuala Lumpur Umpires: Russell Tiffin (Zim) and Saleem Badar (Pak)
* Barbados won the toss and elected to field.
* The match was reduced to 47 overs per side due to rain, Barbados target was 160 runs.
* Points: Barbados 2, Bangladesh 0.
* 13 September 1998 10:00 Scorecard
| Barbados 296/5 (50 overs) | v | Northern Ireland 120/7 (50 overs) |
| Philo Wallace 92 Dekker Curry 2/42 (10 overs) | | Stephen Smyth 58 Ottis Gibson 2/18 (7 overs) |
* Barbados won by 176 runs Rubber Research Institute Ground, Shah Alam Umpires: Javed Akhtar (Pak) and William Smith (Sco)
* Northern Ireland won the toss and elected to field.
* Ryan Hinds (Bar) made his List A debut.
* Points: Barbados 2, Northern Ireland 0.
* Northern Ireland were eliminated as a result of this match.
* 15 September 1998 10:00 Scorecard
| Barbados 254/6 (50 overs) | v | South Africa 257/6 (48.2 overs) |
| Philo Wallace 74 (73) Alan Dawson 2/47 (8 overs) | | Jacques Kallis 71 (96) Ottis Gibson 3/38 (9 overs) |
* South Africa won by 4 wickets Kelab Aman, Kuala Lumpur Umpires: K. T. Francis (SL) and V. K. Ramaswamy (Ind)
* Barbados won the toss and elected to bat.
* Points: South Africa 2, Barbados 0.
* South Africa qualified for the semi-finals and Barbados were eliminated as a result of this match.
# Christian Garve

Christian Garve (7 January 1742 – 1 December 1798) was one of the best-known philosophers of the late Enlightenment along with Immanuel Kant and Moses Mendelssohn.

## Life

Christian Garve was born into a family of manual workers and died aged 56 in his parental home. He studied in Frankfurt an der Oder and Halle (Saale). In 1766 he gained his master's degree in philosophy. From 1770 until 1772 he was extraordinary professor of mathematics and logic in Leipzig. From 1772 he was in Breslau, where he was active as a bookseller. The greatest part of his life was however spent staying with his mother in Breslau. In this city he also became a member of the Masonic Lodge "Friedrich zum goldenen Zepter" ("Frederick of the Golden Scepter").
Garve became well-known particularly for his intensive activity as a translator (producing versions of, e.g., Cicero's De Officiis (1783) and Adam Smith's Wealth of Nations). His translation of Cicero's work was done at the request of Frederick II, who bestowed upon him a pension of 200 thalers. Garve eulogized Frederick in the Fragmente zur Schilderung des Geistes, Charakters and der Regierung Friedrichs II. (1798).
He composed psychological, moral and economic texts and reviews for the Neue Bibliothek der schönen Wissenschaften und der freyen Künste ("New Library of the Beautiful Sciences and Free Arts"). He was strongly marked by the influence of the English and Scottish Enlightenment as well as Stoic ethics. He never formulated his essentially empirical philosophy in terms of a system, publishing his thought in the form of remarks and essays. As a result, he was reproached for being merely a shallow Popularphilosoph (popular philosopher), a reputation he has retained, and his writings did much toward the popularization of philosophy in Germany.
Of interest is his engagement with Immanuel Kant, which was initiated by a review of Kant's Critique of Pure Reason in the Göttingische Gelehrte Anzeigen ("Göttingen Learned Advertiser") which had been shortened by the Göttingen philosopher Johann Georg Heinrich Feder. Kant felt himself to have been misunderstood, and complained bitterly about the review in the Appendix to his Prolegomena to Any Future Metaphysics that Will Henceforth Come Forward as a Science. When the original, longer review was published by Garve in the Allgemeine Deutsche Bibliothek ("General German Library"), it still attracted Kant's censure. Kant consequently wrote his own Anti-Garve. This program in time expanded into Kant's Groundwork of the Metaphysics of Morals. The intellectual engagement between Kant and Garve extended up to Garve's death of cancer in 1798.

## Edition of Garve's works

* Gesammelte Werke, ed. K. Wölfel, 15 vols. completed, 1985-

### Works translated by Garve

* Edmund Burke, Über den Ursprung unserer Begriffe vom Erhabenen und Schönen [A Philosophical Enquiry into the Origin of Our Ideas of the Sublime and Beautiful], Riga, 1773
* Adam Ferguson, Grundsätze der Moralphilosophie [Institutes of Moral Philosophy], Leipzig 1772
* Aristotle, Ἠθικά [Ethics] (1798-1801)
* Aristotle, Πολιτικά [Politics] (1799-1802)
# The Sorbonne Doctoral College

The Sorbonne Doctoral College is the doctoral college of the Sorbonne University. It consists University of Paris VI (Pierre and Marie Curie) and University of Paris IV. The two previous universities are direct inheritors of the Sorbonne (divided into 13 autonomous universities after the French riots in 1968). The aim of the "doctoral policy" is to ensure that research conditions offered at the university are of the highest quality to enable students to maximise their time.
The doctorate degree diploma being awarded by two universities (i.e.University of Paris VI and University of Paris IV) jointly since 2010.
# A. C. Joshi

Amar Chand Joshi (18 September 1908 – 14 February 1971) was an Indian botanist and academic administrator, who served as the Vice-Chancellor of Panjab University, Chandigarh, India; and the Vice-Chancellor of Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, India. The standard author abbreviation Joshi is used to indicate this person as the author when citing a botanical name. Joshi co authored a book titled Lahore District Flora with Shiv Ram Kashyap. It was published by Punjab University in 1936.

## Early life

Joshi was born on 18 September 1908, in Bahadurpur, a suburb of Hoshiarpur in Indian Punjab. His father Ram Kishan Joshi was an Assistant Surgeon in the Government of Punjab. Joshi studied at Forman Christian College, Lahore, and completed his Bachelor of Science (Honours) (1929) in Botany from Government College, Lahore, and MSc in 1930. He completed his DSc in 1937.

## Teaching career

Joshi joined as a demonstrator in Botany at Punjab University, Lahore, in 1930 and worked there until 1931, when he became an assistant professor at Banaras Hindu University, where he later became a professor. In 1945, he was selected as Professor of Botany at Government College, Lahore, and Director of the Punjab University Botanical Laboratory, Lahore. Joshi was forced to leave Lahore during the Partition of India in 1947, and he took over as Professor of Botany at the newly established Botanical Laboratory at Government College, Hoshiarpur, in 1947 where he worked until 1951. He later became Principal of the Government Training College for Teachers at Jullundur. In 1953, Joshi was appointed as Director of Public Instruction (DPI) and Secretary to the Punjab Government, where he worked until 1957.
In 1957, he was appointed Vice Chancellor of Panjab University, Chandigarh, and he served until June 1965. From July 1965 – August 1967, he was Adviser for Education in the Planning Commission. He served as Vice-Chancellor of Banaras Hindu University, in September 1967 – July 1969.

## Passing and legacy

After leaving Banaras Hindu University, he returned to Chandigarh, where he died on 14 February 1971. The Central Library of Panjab University, Chandigarh, is named in his honour as A C Joshi Library.
# Vadhavan

Vadhvan is a village in the Palghar district of Maharashtra, India. It is located in the Dahanu taluka.

## Vadhvan Transhipment Port

Vadhvan Transshipment Port is a proposed new port that is going to be the country's 13th major port. Situated near the town of Dahanu, in the Palghar district of Maharashtra, the state will have its 3rd port and the country's one of the six mega port. The project is to be executed jointly by Jawaharlal Nehru Port Trust (JNPT) and Maharashtra Maritime Board.
Vadhvan Port was designed by Surendra Sharma who is a fellow of NMIS Mumbai and has been advocating a deep-sea hub Port to cater to the growing needs of India. This port project development will be jointly implemented by JNPA and Maharashtra Maritime Board with a shareholding of 74% and 26% respectively. The port will be developed based on Landlord Port Model.

## Vadhvan Airport

Vadhavan airport will become the 3rd airport for Mumbai, it is located near the high-speed railway line and new upcoming greenfield port is also going to be near the greenfield airport.

## Demographics

According to the 2011 census of India, Vadhavan has 296 households. The effective literacy rate (i.e. the literacy rate of population excluding children aged 6 and below) is 91.58%.
Demographics (2011 Census) :
| | Total | Male | Female |
| Population | 1278 | 639 | 639 |
| Children aged below 6 years | 114 | 59 | 55 |
| Scheduled caste | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Scheduled tribe | 56 | 29 | 27 |
| Literates | 1066 | 556 | 510 |
| Workers (all) | 688 | 420 | 268 |
| Main workers (total) | 626 | 382 | 244 |
| Main workers: Cultivators | 210 | 190 | 20 |
| Main workers: Agricultural labourers | 69 | 41 | 28 |
| Main workers: Household industry workers | 33 | 32 | 1 |
| Main workers: Other | 314 | 119 | 195 |
| Marginal workers (total) | 62 | 38 | 24 |
| Marginal workers: Cultivators | 46 | 29 | 17 |
| Marginal workers: Agricultural labourers | 3 | 2 | 1 |
| Marginal workers: Household industry workers | 5 | 4 | 1 |
| Marginal workers: Others | 8 | 3 | 5 |
| Non-workers | 590 | 219 | 371 |
# Nimbapanchax

Nimbapanchax is a genus of African rivulines, fish endemic to freshwaters in tropical West Africa.

## Species

There are currently five recognized species in this genus:
* Nimbapanchax jeanpoli (Berkenkamp & Etzel, 1979) (Jeanpol's killi)
* Nimbapanchax leucopterygius Sonnenberg & Busch, 2009
* Nimbapanchax melanopterygius Sonnenberg & Busch, 2009
* Nimbapanchax petersi (Sauvage, 1882)
* Nimbapanchax viridis (Ladiges & Roloff, 1973)
# Millthrop

Millthrop is a hamlet in the Westmorland and Furness district of Cumbria, Northern England and the Yorkshire Dales. Millthrop lies on the south bank of the River Rawthey close to the town of Sedbergh.
# Chitgar Metro Station

Chitgar Metro Station is a station in Tehran Metro Line 5. It is located north of Tehran-Karaj Freeway and near Chitgar Park. It is between Azadi Stadium Metro Station and Iran Khodro Metro Station.
# Scott Cartwright

Scott Calvert Cartwright (born 7 January 1954) is a former New Zealand rugby union player. A wing, Cartwright represented Canterbury at a provincial level and was a member of the New Zealand national side, the All Blacks, on their 1976 tour of South America. He played seven matches and was the top try scorer for the team on that tour which included two matches against Argentina, but these were not given full test status.
# Only Time Makes It Human

"Only Time Makes It Human" is a song by American singer-songwriter King Princess, released on October 16, 2020. The song sees Straus delving into the dance-pop genre, and described as "a 21st century take on Kylie Minogue's '00s club mainstay "Can't Get You Out of My Head". It is a break-up song about unrequited love and the "healing power of time". The song's official music video features Straus as a "crying 3D avatar of herself" that Billboard called "trippy" and "far from anything you would have expected from her."

## Critical reception

"Only Time Makes It Human" was included on Billboard's list of the best LGBTQ songs of 2020.

## Music video

The music video and the single were both released on October 16, 2020. The video was directed by Quinn Wilson. As of December 2023, it has over 1 million views on YouTube.

## Track listing

Digital download
* "Only Time Makes It Human" – 3:24
Digital download – remix EP
* "Only Time Makes It Human" (Kitty Cash remix) – 3:08
* "Only Time Makes It Human" (Yoseppi remix) – 3:42
* "Only Time Makes It Human" (The Blessed Madonna remix) – 3:43

## Personnel

Credits adapted from Tidal.
* King Princess – lead and background vocals, songwriting, production, guitar, synthesizer
* Nick Long – songwriting
* Mike Malchicoff – production, synthesizer, recording engineer
* Mark Ronson – co-production, guitar, recording engineer
* Jonah Feingold – guitar
* Chris Athens – mastering engineer
* Josh Gudwin – mixing engineer
* "Diamond" Dave Huffman – assistant engineer

## Charts

| Chart (2020) | Peak position |
| New Zealand Hot Singles (RMNZ) | 33 |
# Neslihan Çalışkan

Neslihan Çalışkan (born 29 July 1997) is a Turkish women's handballer, who plays as left back for ŽRK Budućnost Podgorica in the Montenegrin First League, and the Turkey national team.

## Personal life

Neslihan Çalışkan was born in İzmir, Turkey on 29 July 1997.

## Club career

Çalışkan had already started playing handball in the primary school in 2008, encouraged by her physical education teacher, who also coached the farmer team for girls of the local handball club Kemalpaşa Bld. GSK. She has been always supported by her parents to pursue handball. She is 1.81 m (5 ft 11+1⁄2 in) tall at 70 kg (150 lb). She plays in the left back position.

### Kemalpaşa Bld. GSK

Çalışkan started her sport career at Kemalpaşa Bld. GSK, also known as Kemalpaşa Ata GSK, in her hometown Kemalpaşa in İzmir.

### Ardeşen GSK

She transferred to Ardeşen GSK in Rize, northeastern Turkey, to play in the 2015–16 Turkish Women's Handball Super League season. At the end of the season, she experienced her team's league champion title. Her team finished the 2016–17 season in the third place, as well as the 2018–19 season.
She played at the 2015–16 EHF Cup Winners' Cup,

### Üsküdar Bld. SK

Between 2019 and 2021, she was two seasons with the Istanbul-based club Üsküdar Bld. SK. Late September 2021, she left her club.

### Kastamonu Bld. GSK

For the 2021–22 Turkish Super League season, she transferred in September 2021 to Kastamonu Bld. GSK. At the end of the season, she experienced her team's champion title.
She took part at the Women's EHF Champions League in 2021–22, and 2022–23.< She won the 2022–23 Turkeish Super League wşth her team.

### ŽRK Budućnost

In January 2023, Çalışkan signed a two-years deal with ŽRK Budućnost Podgorica to play in the Montenegrin First League.

## International career

In 2012, she was called up to the preparation camp of the Turkey women's national under-17 handball team. In 2013, she was admitted to the Turkey girls' U-17 team, and debuted at the Balkan Handball Youth Championships held in Burgas, Bulgaria. She returned home with the gold medal.
Çalışkan was called up to the Turkey women's national handball team at the age of 18. She won the gold medal at the 2017 Istamic Solidarity Games in Baku, Azerbaycan. She took part at the 2018 European Championship qualification, and 2021 World Championship – European qualification matches. In 2022, she played in the national team, which became champion at the 5th Islamic Solidarity Games in Konya, Turkey.

## Honours
### Club
#### Turkish Women's Handball Super League
   #### Ardeşen GSK

       Champion (1): 2015–16.SK
       Third places (2): 2016–17, 2018–19.

   #### Kastamonu Bld. GSK

       Champion (2): 2021–22, 2022–23.

### International
#### Turkey women's national under-17 handball team
   #### Balkan Youth Handball Championships

       Champion (1): 2013.

#### Turkey women's national handball team
   #### Islamic Solidarity Games

       Champion (1): 2021.
# Buzice

Buzice is a municipality and village in Strakonice District in the South Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 200 inhabitants.

## Administrative division

Buzice consists of two municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):
* Buzice (159)
* Václavov (7)

## Etymology

The name is derived from the personal name Búz, meaning "the village of Búz's people".

## Geography

Buzice is located about 18 kilometres (11 mi) north of Strakonice and 51 km (32 mi) southeast of Plzeň. The western part of the municipality with the Buzice village lies in the Blatná Uplands; the eastern part with Václavov lies in the Benešov Uplands. The highest point is the hill Zbuzy at 512 m (1,680 ft) above sea level. The Lomnice River flows through the municipality. The municipal territory is rich in fishponds.

## History

The first written mention of Buzice is from 1384, when Předota of Buzice was documented. The next mention is from 1558, when Buzice was described as a village with a fortress, a mill and inns.

## Demographics

| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1869 | 573 | — |
| 1880 | 565 | −1.4% |
| 1890 | 498 | −11.9% |
| 1900 | 490 | −1.6% |
| 1910 | 509 | +3.9% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1921 | 523 | +2.8% |
| 1930 | 426 | −18.5% |
| 1950 | 285 | −33.1% |
| 1961 | 252 | −11.6% |
| 1970 | 225 | −10.7% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1980 | 190 | −15.6% |
| 1991 | 166 | −12.6% |
| 2001 | 136 | −18.1% |
| 2011 | 158 | +16.2% |
| 2021 | 166 | +5.1% |
Source: Censuses :

## Transport

There are no railways or major roads passing through the municipality.

## Sights

Buzice Fortress, also called Buzice Castle for its size and massive tower, was founded in the second half of the 14th century. In the mid-16th century, it was abandoned. In the 16th and 17th centuries, its two wings were converted into baroque granaries. Most of the main building with part of the residential wings and the remains of the corner tower have survived from the fortress. The remains of the moat and ramparts are well preserved in the southeastern part.
The Chapel of Saint Wenceslaus in the centre of Buzice was built in the early Baroque style in 1810.
# Gardner House (Jamestown, North Carolina)

Gardner House is a historic home located near Jamestown, Guilford County, North Carolina. It was built in 1827, and is a two-story, four bay by two bay brick dwelling. It has a one-story, four bay rear wing and features an unusual arch-linked double chimney. The interior has a modified Quaker plan. Also on the property is the site of the Gardner gold mine.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1974.
# Domingo Saavedra

Domingo Saavedra (born 15 December 1997) is a Chilean rugby union player, currently playing for the New Orleans Gold in Major League Rugby (MLR). His preferred position is centre.

## Early career

Saavedra is from Santiago and plays his club rugby for Old Boys. He attended The Grange School, Santiago and attended the University of Chile. His twin brother Clemente is also a Chilean international rugby union player, as was their father Emilio.

## Professional career

Saavedra made his professional debut for Selknam in 2020, being named in the squad for the 2020 Súper Liga Americana de Rugby season, and also represented the side in the 2021, 2022 and 2023 seasons. He joined the New Orleans Gold ahead of the 2024 Major League Rugby season.
Saavedra made his international debut for Chile in 2017 against Hong Kong. He made a further 23 appearances, before being named in the squad for the 2023 Rugby World Cup, making a further 4, 80 minutes, appearances during the tournament.
# Winnipeg Thunder

The Winnipeg Thunder was a professional basketball franchise based in Winnipeg, Manitoba, from 1992 to 1994. The Thunder played its inaugural season in the World Basketball League, which folded before the schedule ended. The club then joined the nascent National Basketball League, where it played for the 1993 and 1994 seasons.
The Thunder enjoyed considerable public and corporate support at the outset, which later dwindled due in part to league instability and increased competition in the local minor-league sports market, following the establishment of the Winnipeg Goldeyes baseball club. The club's financial backers included Sam Katz, John Loewen, Vic Pruden, Hersh Wolch and David Asper.
The Thunder played its home games at the Winnipeg Arena. It would eventually be succeeded by the Winnipeg Cyclone, which represented the city in the International Basketball Association from 1995 to 2001.

## History

It was announced by the World Basketball League on January 22, 1992 that Winnipeg was granted an expansion franchise in the league, and that the team name would be picked through a “Name-the-team” contest in the Winnipeg Free Press.
On February 14, 1992 team ownership unveiled the team name will be the Winnipeg Thunder after over 8,000 entries were submitted for the name-the-team contest.
The team named Tom Nissalke as the first head coach in franchise history on February 28, 1992.
The Thunder lost their first game in franchise history, May 1, 1992 on the road 127–103 to the Florida Jades.
The team played their first home game on May 11, 1992 at the Winnipeg Arena before a World Basketball League record breaking 11,052 fans, unfortunately the Thunder lost 101–84 to the defending champion Dayton Wings.
On May 15, 1992 after going 0–6 to start the season the Thunder won their first game in franchise history at home 127–103 over their Provincial rivals the Saskatchewan storm in front of 4,641 fans.

## Team information
### Mascots

The Thunder's mascots were Kaboom and Baby Boom.
Cheerleaders
The team had a cheer team called the High Voltage Dance Team.

## Personnel

Head Coaches
* Tom Nissalke Assistant Coaches
* Vic Pruden

## Season by Season record

WBL
| Season | GP | W | L | Pct. | GBL | Finish | Playoffs |
| 1992 | 37 | 15 | 22 | .405 | 13 | 6th WBL | No playoffs due to league disbanding on August 1, 1992 |
| Totals | 37 | 15 | 22 | .405 | – | – | – |
NBL
| Season | GP | W | L | Pct. | GBL | Finish | Playoffs |
| 1993 | 46 | 29 | 17 | .630 | 1 | 2nd NBL | Lost 3-2 in the NBL Semifinals to the Saskatoon Slam |
| 1994 | 25 | 10 | 15 | .400 | 7 | 6th NBL | League disbanded mid season July 9, 1994 |
| Totals | 71 | 39 | 32 | .549 | – | – | Playoff record 2–3 |
# Víctor Donoso

Víctor Andrés Donoso Andalaft (born 27 November 1990) is a Chilean handball player for CB Triana and the Chilean national team.
He participated at the 2017 World Men's Handball Championship.