OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Fred McMullen

Fred McMullen (born c. 1905; date of death unknown) was an American blues singer and guitarist known to be active in the 1930s. He recorded with the guitarists Curley Weaver and Buddy Moss in 1933, after which there is no definitive documentation of his life or whereabouts.
McMullen was born in Florida sometime in 1905. Little else is known about his life prior to his recording sessions with Weaver and Moss, except that he spent time incarcerated at a convict camp in DeKalb County, Georgia. McMullen, who may have settled in Macon after being released from prison, was a regular performer at the 81 Theater in Atlanta, where he first encountered Weaver and Moss. According to Kate McTell in an interview, McMullen was responsible for introducing Moss to her husband, the guitarist Blind Willie McTell, initiating later collaborations between the two. She also suggested that Georgia White wrote songs for McMullen while in Atlanta.
From January 16 to 19, 1933, McMullen joined Weaver, Moss, and Ruth Willis for recording sessions in New York City. Providing bottleneck guitar accompaniment tuned in open G, McMullen also sang lead on "Joker Man Blues" and "Next Door Man", which was released by Vocalion Records and credited to "Jim Miller". He was also the main guitarist on several tracks, including "Wait and Listen", a song with a striking resemblance to Tommy Johnson's style, and "Roll Mama", in which McMullen and Weaver played simultaneous guitar solos. On the final day of the sessions, McMullen joined Weaver and Ross to record as the Georgia Browns, releasing "It Must Have Been Her" and "Who Stole De Lock?"
McMullen apparently moved on after the sessions concluded, never to record again. The Atlanta city directory listed him once, in 1932, filing his name as MacMullin. Moss recalled very little about McMullen but speculated that he returned to Macon. No record of his death is known, but the blues historian Bob L. Eagle hypothesized he could be the same Fred McMullen who died in February 1960.
Much of his work has appeared on the compilation albums Country Blues Classics, Volume 1, Georgia Blues 1927–1930, Some Cold, Rainy Day, and Bottleneck Blues Guitar Classics 1926–37.
# Hymenaster

Hymenaster is a genus of sea stars (Asteroidea) of the family Pterasteridae.

## Species list

According to the World Register of Marine Species, the genus includes 52 valid species:
* Hymenaster agassizi Verril, 1899
* Hymenaster alcocki Koehler, 1909
* Hymenaster anomalus Sladen, 1882
* Hymenaster bartschi Fisher, 1916
* Hymenaster blevgadi Madsen, 1956
* Hymenaster caelatus Sladen, 1882
* Hymenaster campanulatus Koehler, 1908
* Hymenaster carnosus Sladen, 1882
* Hymenaster coccinatus Sladen, 1882
* Hymenaster coriaceus Koehler, 1920
* Hymenaster cremnodes H.L. Clark, 1920
* Hymenaster crucifer Sladen, 1882
* Hymenaster densus Koehler, 1908
* Hymenaster echinulatus Sladen, 1882
* Hymenaster edax Koehler, 1908
* Hymenaster estcourti McKnight, 1973
* Hymenaster formosus Sladen, 1882
* Hymenaster fucatus Koehler, 1908
* Hymenaster geometricus Sladen, 1882
* Hymenaster giboryi Perrier, 1894
* Hymenaster glaucus Sladen, 1882
* Hymenaster gracilis Ludwig, 1905
* Hymenaster graniferus Sladen, 1882
* Hymenaster infernalis Sladen, 1882
* Hymenaster koehleri Fisher, 1910
* Hymenaster lamprus H.L. Clark, 1923
* Hymenaster latebrosus Sladen, 1882
* Hymenaster modestus Verrill, 1885
* Hymenaster nobilis Wyville Thomson, 1876
* Hymenaster pellucidus Thomson, 1873
* Hymenaster pentagonalis Fisher, 1906
* Hymenaster pergamentaceus Sladen, 1882
* Hymenaster perspicuus Ludwig, 1903
* Hymenaster platyacanthus Ludwig, 1905
* Hymenaster porosissimus Sladen, 1882
* Hymenaster praecoquis Sladen, 1882
* Hymenaster pudicus Koehler, 1920
* Hymenaster pullatus Sladen, 1882
* Hymenaster quadrispinosus Fisher, 1905
* Hymenaster regalis Verrill, 1895
* Hymenaster reticulatus Sibuet, 1976
* Hymenaster rex Perrier, 1885
* Hymenaster rhodopeplus Fisher, 1916
* Hymenaster roseus Koehler, 1907
* Hymenaster sacculatus Sladen, 1882
* Hymenaster tenuispinus Sibuet, 1976
* Hymenaster trias H.L. Clark, 1920
* Hymenaster vicarius Sladen, 1882
* Hymenaster violaceus Ludwig, 1905
* Hymenaster bourgeti Perrier in Filhol, 1885
# Ross Moriarty

Ross Moriarty (born 18 April 1994) is an international rugby union player, who currently plays for Brive. Moriarty has represented Wales and England U20.

## Personal life

Moriarty was born in St Helens, Merseyside while his father, former Wales international Paul Moriarty, was in the north of England playing rugby league. Moriarty is also the nephew of former Wales international captain Richard Moriarty.
He was educated at Glyncollen Primary School and Morriston Comprehensive School in Swansea, Wales. He took up rugby union at the age of ten playing for Swansea Schools and West Wales Schools. He also played his junior rugby at Gorseinon RFC

## Club career

Moriarty made his debut for Gloucester on 10 November 2012 against the Ospreys, his age-grade team in the LV= Cup. He did not play for Gloucester regularly in his first season however, but was a regular with Hartpury RFC, where he was a student.
On 27 November 2017, it was announced that Moriarty would leave Gloucester to join Welsh region Dragons in the Pro14 on a two-year WRU central contract from the 2018–19 season.
On 7 April 2023, Moriarty departed the Dragons with immediate effect to join Brive.

## International career
### England

Moriarty made his international debut with England Under-18 against France at Fylde in February 2012. He went on to score tries against Scotland and Wales in his first four appearances, and helped England to become European champions in Spain.
He started the first two games for England in the 2013 under-20 Six Nations but was unavailable for the final three matches after being red carded in the match against Ireland in Athlone. He played in every match of the 2013 IRB Junior World Championship and scored three tries against the US in a pool game.
In the 2014 IRB Junior World Championship Moriarty won the tournament with England with impressive performances throughout the whole tournament.

### Wales

Moriarty made his full international debut in the starting line up for Wales versus Ireland on 8 August 2015. On 15 September 2015, Moriarty was chosen as a replacement for Eli Walker in the 2015 Rugby World Cup squad after Walker suffered an injury.
Moriarty came off the bench against Ireland in the opening match of the 2022 Six Nations Championship to earn his 50th cap in the 29–7 loss.

#### International tries

| Try | Opponent | Location | Venue | Competition | Date | Result |
| 1 | Italy | Cardiff, Wales | Millennium Stadium | 2016 Six Nations | 19 March 2016 | Win |
| 2 | Italy | Cardiff, Wales | Millennium Stadium | 2016 Six Nations | 19 March 2016 | Win |
| 3 | France | Oita, Japan | Bank Dome | 2019 Rugby World Cup | 20 October 2019 | Win |
# Xiangshan Campus, China Academy of Art station

Xiangshan Campus, China Academy of Art (Chinese: 美院象山) station is a metro station on Line 6 of the Hangzhou Metro in China. It was opened on 30 December 2020. Here the train service of Line 6 will split into two directions. It is located in the Xihu District of Hangzhou, near the Xiangshan Campus of China Academy of Art.

## Station layout

| 1F | Ground | Exits |
| B1F | Concourse | Customer Service, Metro Ticketing, Security Check |
| B2F Platforms | | ← Line 6 towards Shuangpu(Xiaming Street) |
| Island platform, doors will open on the left ||
| B2F Platforms | | ← Line 6 towards West Guihua Road (Zhejiang Conservatory of Music) |
| B3F Platforms | | → Line 6 towards Goujulong (West Fenghua Road) → |
| Island platform, doors will open on the left ||
| B3F Platforms | | → Line 6 towards Goujulong (West Fenghua Road) → |
# Dąb, Katowice

Dąb (German: Domb) is a district of Katowice, located in the northern part of the city, by the Rawa. It has an area of 1.86 km$^2$ and in 2007 had 7,694 inhabitants.

## Location

Dąb is the northern district of Katowice. It borders with Wełnowice-Józefowiec on the north, Koszutka and Śródmieście on the east, Załęże on the south and Chorzów (with Silesian Park) and Osiedle Tysiąclecia on the west.
# Arthur H. Vachell

Arthur H. Vachell (November 8, 1864 – June 1, 1933), also known as A. V., was an English watercolorist who was associated with the art colony in Carmel-by-the-Sea, California.

## Early life and education

Vachell was born on November 8, 1864, in Dover, England. He was the third of three sons. His older siblings included the writer Horace Annesley Vachell and Lucy, while his younger brother was Guy. His father, Richard Tanfield Vachell, was a former landowner, and his mother, Georgina, was the daughter of Arthur Lyttelton-Annesley.

## Career

In 1881, Vachell and his two brothers, Arthur and Guy, relocated to California, buying land at Rancho Corral de Piedra, which they named "Tally Ho." Situated in the Arroyo Grande basin, to the southeast of San Luis Obispo, California, they began planting trees and vines.
On May 20, 1887, Horace and Arthur, along with their San Luis Polo Club, competed against the San Francisco Polo Club in Arroyo Grande, California, drawing a crowd of 500 spectators.
During their time in San Luis Obispo, Arthur, Guy, and Horace were involved in acting in the play Jane at the Pavilion Theater. The San Luis Obispo Tribune said, "It was a very enjoyable play, well stages and well played."
He painted landscapes, garden scenes, and seascapes of the Carmel Beach.
Vachell’s had friendships within the literary community. Society columns chronicled his travels and the company he kept. Willard Huntington Wright from the Los Angeles Times categorized Vachell within Carmel's conservative social circle, dubbed "the Eminently Respectables," along with figures like the MacGowan sisters and Arnold Genthe. Vachell was among the painters who often socialized with the literary community.
For the Forest Theatre Society, Vachell acted in the role of Tweedle-dee in Alice in Wonderland. He also performed on the stage of the Greek Theater at the University of California, Berkeley campus in a production of The Toad.
In 1916, Vachell, among other locals acted in and painted the scenery for th play The Piper, presented by the Arts and Crafts Club at the Forest Theater.
In 1927, Horace and Arthur relocated to England and bought the large 18th century, English country estate, Widcombe Manor House, in Widcombe, Bath, England.

## Death

Vachell died on June 1, 1933, in Exmouth, England, at the age of 69.
# Zarzecze, Katowice

Zarzecze (German: Zarzetsche) is a district of Katowice in southern Poland. It has an area of 5.1 km$^2$ and in 2007 had 1,902 inhabitants.
The literal meaning of the name is a land behind a river.

## History

The oldest settlement in the area of what are now the districts Piotrowice, Podlesie and Zarzecze was Uniczowy, a village that existed already in the 12th century. In the 15th century Uniczowy began to crumble into three distinct parts. Zarzecze became independent somewhat in the 16th century.
During the political upheaval caused by Matthias Corvinus the land around Pszczyna was overtaken by Casimir II, Duke of Cieszyn, who sold it in 1517 to the Hungarian magnates of the Thurzó family, forming the Pless state country. In the accompanying sales document issued on 21 February 1517 the village was mentioned as Zarzeczie. The Kingdom of Bohemia in 1526 became part of the Habsburg monarchy. In the War of the Austrian Succession most of Silesia was conquered by the Kingdom of Prussia, including the village.
# Podlesie, Katowice

Podlesie (German: Podlesche) is a district of Katowice. It has an area of 8.28 km$^2$ and in 2007 had 5,240 inhabitants.

## History

The oldest settlement in the area of what are now the districts Piotrowice, Podlesie and Zarzecze was Uniczowy, a village that existed already in the 12th century. In the 15th century Uniczowy began to crumble into three distinct parts. Podlesie was first mentioned in 1468 as Uniczowy-Podlesie.
During the political upheaval caused by Matthias Corvinus the land around Pszczyna was overtaken by Casimir II, Duke of Cieszyn, who sold it in 1517 to the Hungarian magnates of the Thurzó family, forming the Pless state country. In the accompanying sales document issued on 21 February 1517 the village was mentioned as Podlesy Vnicziowy. The Kingdom of Bohemia in 1526 became part of the Habsburg monarchy. In the War of the Austrian Succession most of Silesia was conquered by the Kingdom of Prussia, including the village. Despite that, most of the inhabitants of the village were Poles. In the Upper Silesia Plebiscite in 1921, 93,2% of the inhabitants of Podlesie voted for joining Poland (1082 votes for Poland and 79 votes for Germany). In 1922 Podlesie became part of Second Polish Republic (interwar Poland). In 1939-1945 Podlesie was occupated by Nazi Germany, but was liberated in 1945 and returned to Poland (from 1945 to 1989 People's Republic of Poland, from 1989 current Poland, known as Third Republic of Poland.
* Saint Mary of Częstochowa church, built in 1920
# Shcherbynivka

Shcherbynivka (Ukrainian: Щербинівка) is an rural settlement in Bakhmut Raion, Donetsk Oblast, eastern Ukraine. Population: 3,266 (2022 estimate).

## Demographics

Native language as of the Ukrainian Census of 2001:
* Ukrainian 91.24%
* Russian 8.62%
* Moldovan (Romanian) 0.05%
* Belarusian 0.02%
# Xiangtan railway station

Xiangtan railway station (Chinese: 湘潭站; pinyin: Xiāngtán Zhàn) is a railway station of the Hukun Railway and the Changsha–Zhuzhou–Xiangtan intercity railway located in Yuhu District, Xiangtan in Hunan province, People's Republic of China. It is under the administration of China Railway Guangzhou Group. It is currently a second-class station.
Xiangtan railway station was built in 1958, and the reconstruction and expansion project was carried out in 2008. The project was completed on December 26, 2012, and put into operation.
As of December 2012, the total construction area of the station building is 20,000 square meters.
# Throb nightclub disaster

The Throb nightclub disaster occurred on 24 March 2000, when panic broke out after the detonation of a teargas canister at the Throb nightclub in Chatsworth, Durban in South Africa. There were 600 children from age 11-14 celebrating the end of term. The incident resulted with deaths of 13 children and 100 injured. The youngest to die in the accident was 11 years old.

## Victims

The deceased individuals were later named as:
* Jadeine Mohunlal, 11
* Guresha Naidoo, 15
* Prean Govindsamy, 15
* Junaid Gaffoor, 18
* Leeosha Sowrimuthu, 14
* Nolan Pillay, 17
* Preston Premsingh, 13
* Sumaya Jhetam, 13
* Chantal Maduray, 16
* Vaneshree Pillay, 16
* Rory Soobramoney, 15
* Sumeshan Govender, 12
* Sumaya Kudoos, 16

## Subsequent developments

Vincent Pillay, Selvan Naidoo, and Sivanthan Chetty were accused for the incident. Naidoo and Pillay later admitted their involvement in the Durban High Court. Naidoo confessed that he put the canister behind the speakers after Pillay smuggled it inside the club. He said he was offered R5,000 (about US$1,000 at the time) and a job at Silver Slipper Club by Chetty, the manager there.
The Chatsworth Youth Center was opened in 2003 by Nelson Mandela in the memory of the 13 children who died in the incident.
# Blanka Paulů

Blanka Paulů (born March 31, 1954) is a former Czech cross-country skier who competed during the 1970s and 1980s. She won a silver medal in the 4 × 5 km relay at the 1984 Winter Olympics in Sarajevo and finished fourth in the 20 km at those same games.
Paulů also won two medals at the 1974 FIS Nordic World Ski Championships with a silver in the 5 km and a bronze in the 4 × 5 km relay. She also had two individual victories in her career (10 km: 1982, 5 km: 1983).

## Cross-country skiing results

All results are sourced from the International Ski Federation (FIS).

### Olympic Games

* 1 medal – (1 silver)
| Year | Age | 5 km | 10 km | 20 km | 4 × 5 km relay |
| 1976 | 21 | 10 | 17 | — | 6 |
| 1980 | 25 | 30 | 29 | — | 4 |
| 1984 | 29 | 13 | 13 | 4 | 2nd |

### World Championships

* 2 medals – (1 silver, 1 bronze)
| Year | Age | 5 km | 10 km | 20 km | 4 × 5 km relay |
| 1974 | 19 | 2nd | 4 | — | 3rd |
| 1978 | 23 | 13 | 10 | 19 | 6 |
| 1982 | 27 | — | — | 16 | — |
| 1985 | 29 | — | — | 19 | — |

### World Cup

Season Standings :
| Season | Age | Overall |
| 1982 | 27 | 7 |
| 1983 | 28 | 4 |
| 1984 | 29 | 11 |
| 1985 | 30 | 39 |

#### Individual podiums

* 2 victories
* 7 podiums
| No. | Season | Date | Location | Race | Level | Place |
| 1 | 1981–82 | 22 January 1982 | Furtwangen, West Germany | 5 km Individual | World Cup | 3rd |
| 2 | 1981–82 | 28 March 1982 | Štrbské Pleso, Czechoslovakia | 10 km Individual | World Cup | 1st |
| 3 | 1982–83 | 12 December 1982 | Val di Sole, Italy | 5 km Individual | World Cup | 3rd |
| 4 | 1982–83 | 8 January 1983 | Klingenthal, East Germany | 10 km Individual | World Cup | 3rd |
| 5 | 1982–83 | 14 January 1983 | Stachy, Czechoslovakia | 10 km Individual | World Cup | 3rd |
| 6 | 1982–83 | 10 February 1983 | Igman, Yugoslavia | 10 km Individual | World Cup | 1st |
| 7 | 1982–83 | 27 March 1983 | Labrador City, Canada | 10 km Individual | World Cup | 2nd |

#### Team podiums

* 1 podium
| No. | Season | Date | Location | Race | Level | Place | Teammates |
| 1 | 1983–84 | 15 February 1984 | Sarajevo, Yugoslavia | 4 × 5 km Relay | Olympic Games | 2nd | Palečková-Švubová / Svobodová / Jeriová |
* ↑ Until the 1994 Olympics, Olympic races were included in the World Cup scoring system.
# The Hanging Sun

The Hanging Sun is a 2022 Italian-British noir thriller film directed by Francesco Carrozzini. It is an adaptation of the 2015 novel Midnight Sun by Jo Nesbø.
The film had its world premiere as the closing film of the 79th Venice International Film Festival on 10 September 2022.

## Premise

John (Alessandro Borghi) is on the run after betraying his powerful crime boss father (Peter Mullan). He travels north to evade his brother (Frederick Schmidt) and takes refuge in an isolated village. The village is a small community of strict religious conformists. John grows close to a woman with a troubled past named Lea (Jessica Brown Findlay), becoming a father figure to her son Caleb (Raphael Vicas). The two must find a way to break the ties to their past and start over.

## Cast

* Alessandro Borghi as John
* Jessica Brown Findlay as Lea
* Sam Spruell as Aaron and Nicolas
* Frederick Schmidt as Michael
* Raphael Vicas as Caleb
* Peter Mullan as Dad
* Charles Dance as Jacob
* Salóme Gunnarsdóttir as Anita
* Anton Valensi as Silas

## Production

A Sky Original film, The Hanging Sun is a U.K.-Italian co-production by Sky Studios, ITV Studios' Cattleya Producciones and Groenlandia.

## Release

The first trailer for the film was released on 31 August 2022. The film was chosen as the closing film of the 79th Venice International Film Festival, presented out of competition, and premiered on 10 September 2022. It was theatrically released in Italy on 12 September 2022.

## Reception

Anna Smith of Deadline called the film "a workable and good-looking thriller".
Davide Abbatescianni of Cineuropa said, "Carrozzini successfully transposes a captivating story about hate and toxic family relationships to the big screen, assembling an effective cast and lending the movie great pace."
Jonathan Romney of Screen Daily called the film a "bizarre mess from start to finish", criticizing the "oddness" of the accents employed by Borghi and others. Romney praised the performances of Dance and Mullan, but criticized the casting of Vicas and lamented that Brown Findlay's role was "largely restricted to being dourly long-suffering".
# 1776 in philosophy

1776 in philosophy

## Publications

* Adam Smith, The Wealth of Nations (1776)
* Thomas Paine, Common Sense (1776)
* United States Declaration of Independence

## Births

Sophie Germain

## Deaths

* August 25 - David Hume (born 1711)
# Xipu Road station

Xipu Road (Chinese: 西浦路) is a metro station on Line 6 of the Hangzhou Metro in China. Opened on 30 December 2020, it is located on the east bank of Qiantang River, in the Binjiang District of Hangzhou.
# Loudi railway station

Loudi railway station (simplified Chinese: 娄底站; traditional Chinese: 婁底站; pinyin: Lóudǐ Zhàn) is a railway station located in Loudi, Hunan, China, on the Shanghai–Kunming railway and Luoyang–Zhanjiang railway lines, which are operated by China Railway.

## History

The railway station opened in 1958.
A new station started to be built in November 1996, and was completed in January 1999.
# Travel Edition 1990–2005

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | link |
| MSN Music (Consumer Guide) | A− |
| Pitchfork Media | 9.0/10 link |
| Stylus Magazine | B link |
Travel Edition 1990–2005 is a compilation album by the British pop band Saint Etienne. It was released 22 November 2004 in the United States only on the Sub Pop label.
Travel Edition is the band's first compilation released in the US, as previous collections Too Young to Die and Smash the System: Singles and More were released in Europe only.
As a sweetener to fans, the compilation features two new tracks: "Primrose Hill" and "Fascination." "Primrose Hill" is essentially a stripped-down instrumental version of the single "Soft Like Me." The collection also features the rarely heard edit of "Avenue."

## Personnel

Saint Etienne are:
* Pete Wiggs
* Bob Stanley
* Sarah Cracknell
Additional Contributions:
* Moira Lambert - Vocals on "Only Love Can Break Your Heart"
* Etienne Daho - Vocals on "He's On The Phone"
# 1956 Sacramento State Hornets football team

The 1956 Sacramento State Hornets football team represented Sacramento State College—now known as California State University, Sacramento—as a member of the Far Western Conference (FWC) during the 1956 college football season. Led by Dave Strong in his third and final season as head coach, Sacramento State compiled an overall record of 3–5–1 with a mark of 1–4 in conference play, placing fifth in the FWC. For the season the team was outscored by its opponents 178 to 128. The Hornets played home games at Grant Stadium in Sacramento, California.

## Schedule

| Date | Time | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 21 | | at Los Angeles State* | Snyder FieldLos Angeles, CA | T 13–13 | |
| September 29 | 8:00 p.m. | Southern Oregon* | Grant StadiumSacramento, CA | W 27–12 | |
| October 6 | | Humboldt State | Grant StadiumSacramento, CA | L 19–20 | |
| October 13 | 8:00 p.m. | Cal Aggies | Grant StadiumSacramento, CA (rivalry) | L 26–33 | 4,000 |
| October 20 | | Alameda NAS (CA)* | Alameda, CA | W 15–0 | |
| October 27 | 8:00 p.m. | Chico State | Grant StadiumSacramento, CA | L 7–21 | 2,500 |
| November 3 | | at Nevada | Mackay StadiumReno, NV | W 21–20 | |
| November 10 | | at San Francisco State | Cox StadiumSan Francisco, CA | L 0–26 | |
| November 16 | | at Santa Barbara* | La Playa StadiumSanta Barbara, CA | L 0–33 | |
| *Non-conference game |||||||