# InterPride

InterPride is the international organization that brings together Pride organizers from across the World to network, share knowledge, and maximize impact. To this end, Pride organizers design InterPride's structure, programs, and initiatives, to better support them at the local, regional, and global levels. InterPride also owns the label WorldPride, which the membership licenses to a member organization through a direct vote.

## History

InterPride was incorporated as a 501(c)(3) non-profit organization in Texas in the 1980s. The organization was originally known as the National Association of Lesbian/Gay Pride Coordinators (NAL/GPC), before changing the name to International Association of Lesbian/Gay Pride Coordinators (IAL/GPC) in October 1985, the International Association of Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual and Transgender Pride Coordinators at the conference in West Hollywood, California, and eventually to InterPride in the late 1990s.

### Formation of InterPride

In April 1981, Pride Coordinators Rick Turner and Marsha H. Levine, from San Francisco and Boston respectively, met at a "call to unite" for a gay and lesbian leadership conference in Los Angeles, to start an organization then known as NOLAG (National Organization of Lesbians and Gays). While discussing common issues that their individual Pride organizations faced, and remarking that their connections with the New York Pride and Los Angeles Pride committees were helpful for problem-solving, Rick and Marsha felt this trading of information was important and could develop into a potential network.
More than a year later in August 1982, Levine sent out a call for the First Annual Conference of the National Association of Lesbian/Gay Pride Coordinators (NAL/GPC), to meet in Boston. Rick Turner (now deceased) declined joining in establishing the organization, due to his deteriorating health. With the aid of San Diego Pride Committee chairperson Doug Moore, who had been collecting a list of national pride organizations, and with small donations from the Los Angeles and Boston Pride Committees, the mailing list from Moore was used to distribute a self-mailing registration form designed and produced by Levine. Though many committees expressed an interest in attending, most didn't have the funds to send delegates at that time.
On October 9, 1982, in Hill House on Beacon Hill, members from the Boston, Chicago, Los Angeles, New York, San Diego, and San Francisco Pride committees gathered in response to Levine's mailing. Three long tables were pushed together to make a triangular seating area. For two days many topics concerning coordinating LGBT prides was discussed, and while each city had different events, they discovered much of the planning and logistics was surprisingly similar. They voted to hold a second conference in San Diego the next year.

### Milestones

| Date | Milestone |
| October 1985 | During the organization's conference in Fort Lauderdale, Florida, with representatives of Toronto, Ontario, and Germany in attendance, the membership voted to officially change the organization's name from the National Association of Lesbian/Gay Pride Coordinators, to the International Association of Lesbian/Gay Pride Coordinators (IAL/GPC). The organization also pledged to continue reaching out to other countries. |
| October 1997 | During the organization's conference in New York, its membership voted to establish the "WorldPride" title and awarded it to the city of Rome, Italy, for the year 2000. |
| October 1999 | The first conference held outside North America, in Glasgow, Scotland. |
| October 2001 | The first conference held in the southern hemisphere, in Auckland, New Zealand. Delegates were welcomed by the New Zealand Prime Minister. |
| October 2003 | The first conference held in a city that did not use English as its primary language, in Montreal, Quebec. The conference itself was still conducted in English. |
| October 2004 | The 22nd annual InterPride conference and the first conference held in a non-English speaking country, in Reykjavík, Iceland. |
| May 2005 | The second WorldPride was postponed until August 2006, due to military and religious unrest in the region. |
| June 2019 | Stonewall 50 – WorldPride NYC 2019 included Human Rights conference, festival and Pride March with 150,000 pre-registered participants among 695 groups. |
| June 2020 | In response to the COVID-19 pandemic, co-produced Global Pride, reached more than 200 million people globally, thanks to coverage around the world, including in global titles Time Magazine, Forbes. |
| October 2022 | The first ever General Meeting & World Conference in Latin America takes place in Guadalajara, Mexico. |

## Membership

As of October 26, 2022, InterPride includes 338 member organizations from 70 countries.

## Annual General Meeting & World Conference

During the last three decades, pride organizations from almost every continent have participated in InterPride's annual world conference.
The conference is held each year in a different city, with the location of upcoming conferences being voted on two years prior to their occurrence. To demonstrate a commitment to support and empower the global LGBTI+ Pride community, the conference is now frequently held outside North America. Scholarships, through the Pamela O'Brien Memorial Scholarship Fund, are available for member organizations that cannot afford to attend. O'Brien was a longtime member of Cape Cod Pride in Massachusetts, US and served InterPride as a Regional Director and Vice President of Operations.
In addition, several regional Pride networks hold their own conferences independent of InterPride.
World Conference and General Meetings :
| Year | Host country | Host city | Host organization | Theme |
| 1982 | United States | Boston | Boston Pride | — |
| 1983 | United States | San Diego | San Diego Pride | — |
| 1984 | United States | Wichita | Wichita Pride | Unity & More in '84 |
| 1985 | United States | Fort Lauderdale | Fort Lauderdale Pride | Alive with Pride in '85 |
| 1986 | United States | San Francisco | San Francisco Pride | Forward Together |
| 1987 | United States | Baltimore | Baltimore Pride | Proud, Strong, United |
| 1988 | United States | St. Louis | Pride St. Louis | Rightfully Proud |
| 1989 | Canada | Vancouver | Vancouver Pride Society | Stonewall 20 – A Generation of Pride |
| 1990 | United States | Minneapolis | Twin Cities Pride | Look to the Future |
| 1991 | United States | Boston | Boston Pride | Together in Pride |
| 1992 | United States | Long Beach | Long Beach Pride | Pride = Power |
| 1993 | United States | Houston | Houston Pride | A Family of Pride |
| 1994 | United States | Fort Lauderdale | Fort Lauderdale Pride | Stonewall 25 – A Global Celebration of Lesbian & Gay Pride & Protest |
| 1995 | United States | Phoenix | Phoenix Pride | Pride – From Silence to Celebration |
| 1996 | United States | Kansas City | Kansas City Pride | Pride Without Borders |
| 1997 | United States | New York City | NYC Pride | Equality Through Visibility |
| 1998 | United States | West Hollywood | West Hollywood Pride | Unity Through Diversity |
| 1999 | United Kingdom | Glasgow | Glasgow Pride | Prideful Past, Powerful Future |
| 2000 | United States | Atlanta | Atlanta Pride | Take Pride, Take Joy, Take Action |
| 2001 | New Zealand | Auckland | Auckland Pride | Embrace Diversity |
| 2002 | United States | San Francisco | San Francisco Pride | Pride Worldwide |
| 2003 | Canada | Montreal | Fierté Montréal | Peace Through Pride |
| 2004 | Iceland | Reykjavík | Reykjavik Pride | Vive La Difference |
| 2005 | United States | Minneapolis | Twin Cities Pride | Equal Rights. No More. No Less. |
| 2006 | United States | Portland | Portland Pride | Pride – Not Prejudice |
| 2007 | Switzerland | Zürich | Zurich Pride | United For Equality |
| 2008 | Canada | Vancouver | Vancouver Pride Society | Live Love Be |
| 2009 | United States | St. Petersburg | St. Petersburg Pride | Your Rights, Our Rights, Human Rights |
| 2010 | United States | Long Beach | Long Beach Pride | One Heart, One World, One Pride |
| 2011 | Belgium | Brussels | Brussels Pride | Pride Around the World |
| 2012 | United States | Boston | Boston Pride | Pride Links Us Together |
| 2013 | Canada | Montreal | Fierté Montréal | Pride 365 |
| 2014 | United States | Pittsburgh | Pittsburgh Pride | Reflections of Pride – Stonewall 45 |
| 2015 | United States | Las Vegas | Las Vegas Pride | Color Our World with Pride |
| 2016 | France | Montpellier | Montpellier Pride | Solidarity Through Pride |
| 2017 | United States | Indianapolis | Indianapolis Pride | Viva la Vida |
| 2018 | Canada | Saskatoon | Saskatoon Pride | Remember the Past, Create the Future |
| 2019 | Greece | Athens | Athens Pride | Millions of Moments of Pride |
| 2020 | Norway | Oslo | Oslo Pride | Exist. Persist. Resist. |
| 2021 | Hosted online due to the COVID-19 pandemic | Hosted online due to the COVID-19 pandemic | Hosted online due to the COVID-19 pandemic | #YouAreIncluded |
| 2022 | Mexico | Guadalajara | Guadalajara Pride | From Silence to Solidarity (English) Del Silencio a la Solidaridad (Spanish) Do Silêncio à Solidariedade (Portuguese) Du Silence à la solidarité (French) |
| 2023 | United States | San Diego | San Diego Pride | — |
| 2024 | Colombia | Medellín | Corporación Stonewall | — |

## WorldPride

WorldPride, licensed by InterPride and organized by one of its members, is an event that promotes visibility and awareness of lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender (LGBT pride) issues on an international level. WorldPride includes parades/marches, a human right conference, arts and culture festivals, and other activities.
At the 1997 world conference and general meeting InterPride members voted to award the inaugural WorldPride to be held in Rome in 2000. The host cities continue to be selected by the members of InterPride with WorldPrides usually held every two years.
| No. | Year | Host city | Date(s) | Notes |
| 1 | 2000 | Rome, Italy | 1 July – 9 July | The event was organized by the Italian gay rights organization Circolo di Cultura Omosessuale Mario Mieli along with InterPride and coincided with the Great Jubilee. |
| 2 | 2006 | Jerusalem, Israel | 6 August – 12 August 10 November (parade) | Took place after a year of delays. The scheduled parade was denied a permit owing to the 2006 Lebanon War. The parade was instead held months later on 10 November at Givat Ram Stadium. |
| 3 | 2012 | London, United Kingdom | 7 July | Held just ahead of the London Olympic and Paralympic Games during celebrations of Queen Elizabeth II's Diamond Jubilee. Pride London planned a parade with floats, a large performance area in Trafalgar Square plus street parties in Golden Square and Soho. |
| 4 | 2014 | Toronto, Canada | 20 June – 29 June | Pride Toronto, in partnership with the city's tourism agency, Tourism Toronto, submitted a bid to host WorldPride 2014. The 2009 annual conference of InterPride, held in St. Petersburg, Florida, US, voted to accept the bid of Pride Toronto to host WorldPride in North America for the first time. |
| 5 | 2017 | Madrid, Spain | 23 June – 2 July | In October 2012, InterPride's membership voted at its annual conference in Boston, Massachusetts, US, to award WorldPride 2017 to Madrid Pride and the city of Madrid, Spain. |
| 6 | 2019 | New York City, United States | 1 June – 30 June | On October 19, 2015, NYC Pride announced that the city would host WorldPride to coincide with the 50th anniversary of the Stonewall riots. |
| 7 | 2021 | Copenhagen, Denmark and Malmö, Sweden | 12 August – 22 August | For the first time, the hosting of WorldPride was shared by two neighbouring cities in the transnational Øresund Region, which comprises Copenhagen, Denmark and Malmö, Sweden. It also coincided with the two cities' hosting of EuroGames 2021, an LGBTI+ inclusive sporting event that includes 29 sports with an estimated 6,000 athletes attending. |
| 8 | 2023 | Sydney, Australia | 17 February – 5 March | For the first time, WorldPride was held in the southern hemisphere. This provided a focus on LGBTI rights and communities of the Asia Pacific region including a First Nations Hub dedicated to showcasing Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander arts and culture. WorldPride coincided with Sydney Gay & Lesbian Mardi Gras. |
| 9 | 2025 | Kaohsiung, Taiwan | cancelled | In August 2022, the WorldPride 2025 Taiwan Preparation Committee announced it will give up hosting the event due to allegations InterPride insisted the word "Taiwan" be removed from the name of the event. |
| 9 | 2025 | Washington, D.C., United States | 29 May – 8 June | In November 2022, the InterPride membership voted to accept the bid and proposal from Capital Pride to hold 2025 WorldPride in the nation's capital. |
| 10 | 2026 | Amsterdam, Netherlands | 25 July – 8 August | The InterPride membership selected Amsterdam as the site of the 2026 WorldPride event. |
| 11 | 2028 | Cape Town, South Africa | TBA | The InterPride membership selected Cape Town as the site of the 2028 WorldPride event. It is set to be the first WorldPride event hosted in Africa. |

## Controversies

InterPride allegedly rolled back on a decision to name its upcoming event "WorldPride 2025, Taiwan" and instead proposed "WorldPride 2025, Kaohsiung" which sparked suspicion from the public that the name change is politically motivated. InterPride refuted this claim with the support of Taiwanese Pride organizers who were privy to the contract negotiation.