OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 36th Ohio Infantry Regiment

Ohio U.S. Volunteer Infantry Regiments 1861-1865 :
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The 36th Ohio Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War. Recruited from several counties in southeastern Ohio, the regiment participated in several battles in the Eastern Theater before being transferred for a period to the Western Theater. In 1864, it returned to the East and participated in the Valley Campaigns of 1864.

## Service

The 36th Regiment, Ohio Volunteer Infantry, was raised at Marietta, Ohio, between July 30 and August 31, 1861. After training and drilling, the new regiment moved to Summersville, Virginia, in what is now West Virginia, on September 10. It engaged in several raids and operations in the region and helped win a decisive victory at the Battle of Lewisburg. In August 1862, the regiment moved into the defenses of Washington, D.C. Shortly thereafter, the 36th participated in the Northern Virginia Campaign and in the Second Battle of Bull Run. During the subsequent Maryland Campaign, the 36th, as part of the Army of the Potomac, attacked Confederate forces on South Mountain and then took part in the Battle of Antietam on September 17.
In 1863, the 36th Ohio moved to Eastern Tennessee and participated in several actions, including the Battle of Hoover's Gap and smaller engagements near the Cumberland Gap. It then fought at Chickamauga in northern Georgia in September. It also was in action during the Chattanooga Campaign (Brown's Ferry and Missionary Ridge).
When the regiment's term of enlistment expired late in the year, a majority of the men voted to re-enlist in January 1864 earning the unit the title of Veteran Volunteer Infantry. They were part of an expedition, led by Brigadier General Crook (formerly commander of the 36th Ohio), against the Virginia & Tennessee Railroad in early May. The regiment fought in the Battle of Cloyd's Mountain and in other smaller engagements in the region (Lynchburg), as well as participating in many of the battles of the Valley Campaigns of 1864 (Second Kernstown, Berryville, Opequon, Fisher's Hill, Cedar Creek).
The regiment was mustered out on July 27, 1865, at Wheeling, West Virginia.
The 36th Ohio suffered 4 officers and 136 enlisted men killed in battle or died of wounds, and 163 enlisted men dead from disease, for a total of 303 fatalities.

## Commanders

* Colonel George R. Crook - promoted to brigadier general, September 7, 1862
* Colonel Melvin C. Clark - killed at the Battle of Antietam, September 17, 1862
* Colonel Ebenezer B. Andrews - resigned, April 9, 1863
* Colonel William G. Jones - killed at the Battle of Chickamauga, September 19, 1863
* Colonel Hiram F. Duval - mustered out with regiment, July 27, 1865; brevet brigadier general, July 30, 1865
# Szántai

Szántai or Szántay is a Hungarian surname. Notable people with the name include:
* János Szántay (1922–2007), Romanian-Hungarian fencer and physician
* Jenő Szántay (1881–1914), Hungarian fencer
* Levente Szántai (born 1982), Hungarian footballer
# Alberto Rodríguez Larreta

Alberto Rodríguez Larreta (14 January 1934 – 11 March 1977) was a racing driver from Buenos Aires, Argentina. He participated in one World Championship Formula One Grand Prix, the 1960 Argentine Grand Prix on 7 February 1960. Driving a Lotus 16 for Team Lotus, he qualified 15th and finished in ninth place. Larreta was reportedly offered a drive by Colin Chapman, but turned it down and continued competing in a wide variety of other motorsports until 1970. He died from a heart attack in 1977.

## Complete Formula One World Championship results

(key)
| Year | Entrant | Chassis | Engine | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | WDC | Points |
| 1960 | Team Lotus | Lotus 16 | Climax Straight-4 | ARG 9 | MON | 500 | NED | BEL | FRA | GBR | POR | ITA | USA | NC | 0 |
# Déja J Bowens

Déja J Bowens is a British actress and singer.

## Career

Bowens attended Mountview Academy of Theatre Arts in London, graduating in 2021. Her stage work has included playing Mamie in Marys Seacole by Jackie Sibblies Drury at the Donmar Warehouse in London in 2022
Bowens made her television debut playing the lead role of singer-songwriter Vita Champion in the 2023 Candice Carty-Williams television series Champion for BBC One. Prior to the series, Bowens had only previously publicly sang as part of her church choir. She told The Evening Standard she was not fully prepared for how much music she would have to perform on the show, but Hollie Richardson in The Guardian described it as “an exciting screen debut” for Bowens, and Anita Singh in The Daily Telegraph notably singled out Bowens for praise from a “talented cast”. Morgan Cormack writing for The Radio Times said “You wouldn't think Champion was the TV debut for leading actress Déja J Bowens” adding “she artfully manages to capture the audience's sympathy while also pulling off the performance of someone who has had to embody years of conflicting feelings”. The song My Girl, sung in show by Bowen’s character Vita with Ray BLK’s character Honey, written by Ray BLK, was released as a single on 30 June 2023.
# Bernard Knitter

Bernard Knitter (born 28 February 1938) is a retired Polish wrestler. He competed in the Greco-Roman bantamweight division at the 1960 and 1964 Olympics, and won a bronze medal at the 1965 World Championships.
Knitter holds a degree in mechanical engineer from the Cracow University of Technology. In retirement he worked as a wrestling coach in Poland and later moved to Sweden. He is married and has a son.
# Edward Marion Augustus Chandler

Edward Marion Augustus Chandler (April 10, 1887 – March 22, 1973) was the second African American to receive a Ph.D. in chemistry while studying at University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign and was a founding faculty member at Roosevelt University in Chicago.

## Early life and education

Chandler was the first of eight children born to Annie M. (née Onley) (1861–1909) and Henry Wilkins Chandler (1852–1938) in Ocala, Florida. Chandler's mother was a teacher from New York, and Chandler's father was the first Black graduate of Bates College in Maine who was an early African American lawyer, Florida state senator, and Republican Party Delegate.
After completing high school, Chandler attended Teachers' College of Howard University where he received his A.B. in Education in 1913. He then went to Clark University and obtained his M.S. in chemistry in 1914. His master thesis was titled On the dynamics of ester hydrolosis [sic] by acids. He completed his Ph.D. in chemistry in 1917 under the guidance Roger Adams at the University of Illinois which made him the second African American to earn a Ph.D. in chemistry in the United States after St. Elmo Brady. His PhD thesis is titled "The Molecular rearrangement of Carbon Compounds".

## Career

After completing his Ph.D., he worked in the dye firm of Dicks, David and Heller Company until 1921. Then he worked at the pharmaceutical manufacturer Abbott Laboratories. In 1924 Chandler left Abbott to become a consulting chemist in Lake County, Illinois.
In 1945 Chandler was among the founding faculty of the new racially integrated Roosevelt College (now Roosevelt University). Other pioneers at the school included sociologist St. Clair Drake, modern dancer Sybil Shearer, and sociologist Rose Hum Lee. Chandler taught there for twenty years.

## Professional memberships

* American Chemical Society
* Fellowship in Science
* Phi Lambda Upsilon
* Sigma Xi

## Family

He married Arstella May Thorton on September 2, 1915. They had four children together: Dean T. Chandler (1917), Helen Marie Chandler (1920), Ruth Annette Chandler (1922), and Beverly Jane Chandler (1925).
# Gimsøy Abbey

Gimsøy Abbey (Gimsøy kloster) was a Benedictine monastery located on the eastern end of the island of Klosterøya at Skien in Telemark, Norway. The island was commonly referred to as Gimsøy or Gjemsø.

## History

The abbey was founded in the first half of the 12th century by Dag Eilivsson and his wife Ragnhild Skoftesdotter at their estate Gimsøy. It was founded after Eilivsson had returned unharmed to Norway after having participated in the Norwegian Crusade to Jerusalem of Sigurd the Crusader in circa 1110. Their daughter Baugeid Dagsdatter (d. after 1161) later became an abbess there. His son and successor Gregorius Dagsson (d. 1161) is commonly reported to have been buried there.
It is counted as the first monastery in Norway founded for women. The year of foundation is unknown. It is regarded as the perhaps first convent in Norway, and was thus founded prior to the second eldest convents of Norway, which were mostly all founded in about 1150. The convent was built in stone and is estimated to have been built by English masons, and its first nuns were also from England.
The abbey was well positioned on the navigable river on the way to Skien, and was gradually enlarged and endowed with numerous estates during the centuries.
The abbey eventually came in to financial troubles. By about 1500, the premises had been mortgaged, although the nuns continued to live there. The Reformation in 1537 caused the dissolution of the nunnery, but the nuns were permitted to stay in residence until 1540, when they were forced to leave by order of the king.
The buildings burnt to the ground in 1546, and the site was cleared. Today there are no traces of buildings above ground level. The island was taken over by the Crown as a state property and was sold in 1662.
# 36th United States Colored Infantry Regiment

The 36th United States Colored Infantry was an infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War. The regiment was composed of African American enlisted men commanded by white officers and was authorized by the Bureau of Colored Troops which was created by the United States War Department on May 22, 1863.

## Service

The 36th U.S. Colored Infantry was organized February 8, 1864 from the 2nd North Carolina Colored Infantry for three-year service under the command of Colonel Alonzo G. Draper.
The regiment was attached to U.S. Forces, Norfolk and Portsmouth, Department of Virginia and North Carolina, to April 1864. District of St. Marys, Department of Virginia and North Carolina, to June 1864. Unattached, Army of the James, to August 1864. 2nd Brigade, 3rd Division, XVIII Corps, to December 1864. 1st Brigade, 3rd Division, XXV Corps, December 1864. 1st Brigade, 1st Division, XXV Corps, and Department of Texas, to October 1866.
The 36th U.S. Colored Infantry mustered out of service October 28, 1866.

## Detailed service

Duty at Norfolk and Portsmouth, Va., until April 1864. At Point Lookout, Md., District of St. Marys, guarding prisoners until July 1864. Expedition from Point Lookout to Westmoreland County April 12–14. Expedition from Point Lookout to the Rappahannock River May 11–14, and to Pope's Creek June 11–21. Moved from Point Lookout to Bermuda Hundred, Va., July 1–3. Siege operations against Petersburg and Richmond, Va., July 3, 1864 to April 2, 1865. Battle of Chaffin's Farm, New Market Heights, September 29–30. Battle of Fair Oaks October 27–28. Dutch Gap November 17. Indiantown, Sandy Creek, N.C., December 18 (detachment). Duty north of the James River before Richmond until March 27, 1865. Appomattox Campaign March 27-April 9. Occupation of Richmond April 3. Duty in the Department of Virginia until May. Moved to Texas May 24-June 6. Duty along the Rio Grande, Texas, and at various points in Texas until October 1866.

## Casualties

The regiment lost a total of 224 men during service; 8 officers and 79 enlisted men killed or mortally wounded, 5 officers and 132 enlisted men died of disease.

## Commanders

* Colonel Alonzo G. Draper
* Lieutenant Colonel Benjamin F. Pratt

## Notable members

* Private James Daniel Gardner, Company I - Medal of Honor recipient for action at the Battle of Chaffin's Farm
* Corporal Miles James, Company B - Medal of Honor recipient for action at the Battle of Chaffin's Farm
# Beatrice of Sicily, Latin Empress

Beatrice of Sicily (c. 1252 – 17 November/12 December 1275) was titular Latin Empress as the wife of Philip of Courtenay. Her parents were Charles I of Sicily and Beatrice of Provence.
Under the Treaty of Viterbo (27 May 1267), Baldwin II of Courtenay transferred much of the rights to the Latin Empire to Charles I. Charles was to be confirmed in possession of Corfu and some cities in Albania. He was also given suzerainty over the Principality of Achaea and sovereignty of the Aegean Islands, excepting those held by Venice and Lesbos, Chios, Samos, and Amorgos. The same treaty arranged the marriage of Philip of Courtenay, heir apparent to the Latin Empire, and Beatrice, second daughter of Charles. If the marriage was childless, Philip's rights would be inherited by Charles I. Beatrice was approximately fifteen years old at the time of her betrothal.
On 15 October 1273, Beatrice and Philip were married in Foggia. The bride was twenty-one years old and the groom thirty. Her father-in-law died days later. Philip was proclaimed emperor with Beatrice as empress. The marriage was harmonious and produced a daughter, Catherine I of Courtenay, born on 25 November 1274.
Beatrice died in late 1275 after a short illness.
# Mohammed Ikramullah

Mohammad Ikramullah Hilal-e-Pakistan, KCMG (hon), CIE, Knight Grand Cross Portuguese Order of Christ (Urdu: محمد اکرام اللہ; 15 January 1903 – 12 September 1963) was a figure in the administration of Pakistan at the time of independence of Pakistan on 14 August 1947. As a member of the provisional government of Pakistan, before the independence, he was Secretary and Advisor at the Ministries of Commerce, Information and Broadcasting, Commonwealth Relations and Foreign Affairs. He was also a member of Muslim League partition committee and a close companion of Quaid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah.
After independence, he was appointed the first Foreign Secretary of Pakistan in 1947 by Jinnah himself. He also remained the Ambassador of Pakistan to Canada, France, Portugal and the United Kingdom. He was married to Shaista Suhrawardy Ikramullah, and father of Princess Sarvath of Jordan.

## Biography

Ikramullah was born 15 January 1903 in Bhopal, British India, to Urdu-speaking Quraishi family. His father, Khan Bahadur Hafiz Mohammed Wilayatullah belonged to the aristocracy of the Muslim royal state of Bhopal, a large princely state in India. His family is reputed to have hailed originally from the Hijaz and are regarded as both Quraishi and Chishti. Wilayatullah's family served against many significant royal posts for several generations at the Court of the state of Bhopal; where Ikramullah was born in 1903. He joined the Indian Civil Service in 1927. Later, Ikramullah served as Advisor to the preparatory commissions of the United Nations in London and San Francisco, and at its first general assembly, between 1945 and 1946. He was appointed a CIE (Companion of the Order of the Indian Empire) in the 1946 New Year Honours.
In July 1947, when the States Departments were established, Ikramullah was appointed from the old Indian Civil Service as Joint Secretary, States Department, Provisional government of British India prior to independence. Subsequent to the creation of Pakistan in 1947, he immigrated from Bhopal to Karachi, the then federal capital of Pakistan and started the foreign office, Government of Pakistan after being appointed the foreign Secretary of Pakistan by the founder of Pakistan Muhammad Ali Jinnah in October 1947. During the subsequent era, he represented Pakistan in the United Nations many times and also served as the High Commissioner of Pakistan to Canada and the UK, and also as Pakistan's ambassador to Portugal and France. Ikramullah played key roles in establishing the Commonwealth Economic Committee and had been nominated as Secretary-General of the Commonwealth at the time of his death in 1963.

### Personal life

His younger brother, Mohammad Hidayatullah, was Chief Justice of India from 1968 to 1970, Vice President of India from 1979 to 1984, and served as acting President of India twice.
Ikramullah married Shaista Suhrawardy in 1933. He died in 1963.
# Yosef Yoel Rivlin

Yosef Yoel Rivlin (Hebrew: יוסף־יואל ריבלין, 11 October 1889–April 15, 1971) was an Israeli Oriental studies scholar, a professor at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem and a member of the Academy of the Hebrew Language.

## Biography

Yosef Yoel Rivlin was born in Jerusalem on October 11, 1889, to Reuven Rivlin, a scion of the Rivlin family, and Ita Rivka Shapira (the sister of the Zionist settler Avraham Shapira), who died when he was born.
He studied in the Talmud Torah of the Etz Chaim Yeshiva, in the Lemel school, and at the Ezra teachers college. Later, he was one of the few Jews who studied at the independent Muslim school Rawdat al-Ma'araf (روضة المعارف). He was one of the first teachers in the Teacher's College founded by David Yellin and among the leaders of the supporters of Hebrew medium education in the War of the Languages.
In 1917, he was imprisoned in Damascus after being forcibly conscripted into the Ottoman Military, and after his release he remained there and taught at the Hebrew School for Girls. Together with a group of Jewish educators, he returned to Palestine at the end of 1918, and in January 1919 he was sent back to Damascus by David Yellin to run the Hebrew School for Girls. Together with him, Yehuda Burla was sent to run the Hebrew School for Boys. From Damascus, he frequently wrote in the daily Hebrew newspaper Do'ar HaYom under the pseudonym Mekomi ("Local").
In 1922, he taught in Tiberias. He studied at the University of Frankfurt and received a doctorate in Arabic and Islamic studies. In 1927, he was appointed research assistant at the Hebrew University and was later appointed professor there. In 1929, he was appointed as a member of the Hebrew Language Committee. When it was replaced by the Academy of the Hebrew Language, Rivlin became one of its members, and remained one until his death.
From 1930 to 1941 he served as chairman of the Hebrew Teachers Union.
Rivlin translated Islamic literature into Hebrew, including translation of the Quran (published in 1936) and the Arabian Nights (32 volumes were published between 1947 and 1971. He published studies on the history of the Yishuv and Oriental studies. In 1932, he published "The Life of Muhammad", a Hebrew biography of Muhammad. In 1951 published a Hebrew translation of Ignác Goldziher's Vorlesungen über den Islam.
Since the establishment of Israel, he had been active in the Herut movement. In 1957 he was mentioned as its possible presidential candidate, but withdrew in favor of then incumbent Yitzhak Ben-Zvi.
He chaired the committee to commemorate his childhood friend Dr. Pesach Hebroni and edited his book "Mathematical Writings".
Rivlin was married twice. His first wife was Rachel, the daughter of the educator Yitzhak Yehezkel Yehuda. She died in 1935 with no children. After her death, he married Rachel "Ray" Rivlin, a Jerusalem City Council member, one of the leaders of B'nai B'rith. One of their sons is Reuven Rivlin, the tenth President of Israel.
# Nandi Award for Best Child Actor

The Nandi Award for Best Child Actor winners since 1981:
| Year | Child Actor | Film |
| 2016 | Maikhel Gandhi | Supreme |
| 2015 | Master NTR | Daana Veera Soora Karna |
| 2014 | Gautham Krishna | 1: Nenokkadine |
| 2013 | Vijaya Simha Reddy | Bhakta Siriyaala |
| 2012 | Deepak Saroj | Minugurulu |
| 2011 | Master Nikhil | 100% Love |
| 2010 | Master Bharath | Bindaas |
| 2009 | Sai Krishna | Drona |
| 2008 | Master Bharath | Ready |
| 2007 | Roshan | O Chinnari Korika |
| 2006 | Raghava | Style |
| 2005 | Patsa Sunny | Aasala Pallaki |
| 2004 | Sravan Nadella | Deeksha |
| 2003 | Ram Teja | Hero |
| 2002 | Kaushik Babu | Takkari Donga |
| 2001 | Master Mahendra | Little Hearts |
| 2000 | Master Sudhakar | Hindustan The Mother |
| 1999 | Master Mahendra | Devi |
| 1998 | Krishna Pradeep | Anthahpuram |
| 1997 | P. B. S. Aananda Vardhan | Priyaragalu |
| 1996 | Y.S.Adithya | Little Soldiers |
| 1995 | Master Uday | Rambantu |
| 1994 | Y.S.Adithya | Anna |
| 1992 | Tarun Kumar | Teja |
| 1991 | Master Santosh | Bhadram Koduko |
| 1990 | Tarun Kumar | Manasu Mamatha |
| 1987 | Master Shanmukha Srinivas | Sruthilayalu |
| 1986 | Master Sravan Kumar | Samsaram Oka Chadarangam |
| 1984 | Master Subrahmaniyam | Suvarna Sundari |
| 1983 | Master Harish | Andhra Kesari |
| 1981 | Ali | Seethakoka Chiluka |
# Multifunction platform

Multifunction Platform (MFP) is a concept and a structure developed by UNDP and deployed in a number of West African countries, and Tanzania and Zambia. The idea has been to place an MFP in a village which, driven by a diesel engine, powers devices such as pumps and grain mills and generators. The UNDP has produced a number of reports on this project in Mali. There are few independent analyses of the development impact of the concept of the multifunctional platform, but an article in the journal Energy Policy provide a more nuanced view of programme achievements than impact assessments made public at earlier stages of the project.
The primary impact of the MFP has been on women's work (on reducing daily drudgery and opening up new opportunities in life) and the UNDP's deployment has been to women's organisations, with part local funding and part local grant.
In places where Jatropha is grown, a device, powered by the MFP, can crush the Jatropha seed. The oil produced is suitable for running the diesel engine, allowing the MFP to produce fuel for its own operation. The company Mali Biocarburant has carried out a pilot with in a number of villages in Mali. Also, the Mali Folke Centre has reported on its success in this field. Between 1999 and 2004, 500 MFPs were distributed in Mali.
More recently, the FACT Foundation has implemented a pilot programme in which biogas is used for co-fuelling MFP diesel engines. In five villages in Mali, biogas systems were installed and connected to the MFP diesel engines. First results look promising, although further work is required to improve the management of the biogas systems.
Volunteers from Engineers Without Borders have been involved with assessment of some MFP projects.
Whereas the UNDP's projects have involved substantial injection of foreign expert advice, a low budget self-initiated approach was in recent times taken in Kiliba, DRC at Farm of Hope, a project of Fondation Chirezi. However, that project failed to materialise.
# 36th Texas Cavalry Regiment

Texas Cavalry Regiments (Confederate) :
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The 36th Texas Cavalry Regiment was a unit of mounted volunteers from Texas that fought in the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War. The regiment was organized in March 1862 at Belton, Texas and surgeon Peter C. Woods was appointed to command it. The unit patrolled the Texas Gulf Coast and then spent the winter of 1862–1863 at Port Lavaca, Texas. It marched to Brownsville, Texas, in spring 1863 and later joined Hamilton P. Bee's brigade. This brigade transferred to Louisiana where it fought at Mansfield, Pleasant Hill, Blair's Landing, and Yellow Bayou during the Red River campaign in 1864. Afterward, the regiment traveled to Crockett, Texas, and then Galveston, where it was present when the men were paroled in June 1865.
# Poilleux

Poilleux is a French surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Émile Poilleux (1866–1924), French violinist, violin teacher and writer
* Jacques Poilleux (1937 or 1938–2025), French doctor, surgeon, and academic