# List of People's Republic of Bangladesh governments

This is a list of successive governments of the People's Republic of Bangladesh from the time of the establishment of the Provisional Government of Bangladesh on 10 April, 1971.

## List

| Government | Term | President | Prime Minister | Prime Minister | Cabinet | Government type | Party | Election | Parliamentary strength |
| Provisional government | 1971-1972 | Sheikh Mujibur Rahman acting Syed Nazrul Islam | | Tajuddin Ahmed | Mujib I | Provisional | AL | None | — |
| Constituent assembly | 1972-1973 | Abu Sayeed Chowdhury | | Sheikh Mujibur Rahman | Mujib II | Provisional | AL | 1970 | 400/403 |
| First Jatiyo Sangsad | 1973-1973 | Abu Sayeed Chowdhury | | Sheikh Mujibur Rahman | Mujib III | Parliamentary | AL | 1973 | 308/315 |
| First Jatiyo Sangsad | 1973-1975 | Mohammad Mohammadullah | | Sheikh Mujibur Rahman | Mujib III | Parliamentary | AL | 1973 | 308/315 |
| One party rule | 1975-1975 | Sheikh Mujibur Rahman | | Muhammad Mansur Ali | Mujib IV | Presidential | BaKSAL | None | — |
| One party rule | 1975-1975 | Khondaker Mostaq Ahmad | Post abolished | Post abolished | Mostaq | Presidential | AL military backed | None | — |
| One party rule | 1975-1977 | Abu Sadat Mohammad Sayem | Post abolished | Post abolished | Sayem | Presidential | AL military backed | None | — |
| First Military rule | 1977-1978 | Ziaur Rahman | Post abolished | Post abolished | Junta | Presidential | Military | 1977 | — |
| Second Jatiyo Sangsad | 1978-1979 | Ziaur Rahman | | Mashiur Rahman | Zia | Presidential | JaGoDal/ BNP | 1978 | 237/330 |
| Second Jatiyo Sangsad | 1979-1982 | Ziaur Rahman | | Shah Azizur Rahman | Zia | Presidential | JaGoDal/ BNP | 1978 | 237/330 |
| Second Jatiyo Sangsad | 1981-1982 | Abdus Sattar | | Shah Azizur Rahman | Sattar | Presidential | JaGoDal/ BNP | 1981 | 237/330 |
| Second Military rule | 1982-1983 | Ahsanuddin Chowdhury | Post abolished | Post abolished | Junta | Presidential | Independent military backed | None | — |
| Second Military rule | 1983-1984 | Hossain Mohammad Ershad | Post abolished | Post abolished | Junta | Presidential | Military | None | — |
| Third Jatiyo Sangsad |
| Third Jatiyo Sangsad | 1984-1985 | Hossain Mohammad Ershad | | Ataur Rahman Khan | Ershad | Presidential | JaGoPa | 1985 | — |
| Fourth Jatiyo Sangsad | 1986-1988 | Hossain Mohammad Ershad | | Mizanur Rahman Chowdhury | Ershad | Presidential | JaGoPa/ JP-E | 1986 | 183/330 |
| Fourth Jatiyo Sangsad | 1988-1989 | Hossain Mohammad Ershad | | Moudud Ahmed | Ershad | Presidential | JaGoPa/ JP-E | 1986 | 251/300 |
| Fourth Jatiyo Sangsad | 1989-1990 | Hossain Mohammad Ershad | | Kazi Zafar Ahmed | Ershad | Presidential | JaGoPa/ JP-E | 1986 | 251/300 |
| First Caretaker Government | 1990-1991 | Shahabuddin Ahmed | vacant | vacant | Shahabuddin | Caretaker | Impartial | None | — |
| Fifth Jatiyo Sangsad | 1991-1996 | Abdur Rahman Biswas | | Khaleda Zia | Khaleda I | Parliamentary | BNP with outside support of JI | 1991 | 168/330 |
| Sixth Jatiyo Sangsad | 1991-1996 | Abdur Rahman Biswas | | Khaleda Zia | Khaleda I | Parliamentary | BNP | 1996 | 308/330 |
| Second Caretaker Government | 1996-1996 | Abdur Rahman Biswas | | Muhammad Habibur Rahman | Habib | Caretaker | Independent | None | — |
| Seventh Jatiyo Sangsad | 1996-1996 | Abdur Rahman Biswas | | Sheikh Hasina | Hasina I | Parliamentary | AL | 1996 | 211/330 |
| Seventh Jatiyo Sangsad | 1996-2001 | Shahabuddin Ahmed | | Sheikh Hasina | Hasina I | Parliamentary | JP-E | 1996 | 211/330 |
| Seventh Jatiyo Sangsad | 1996-2001 | Shahabuddin Ahmed | | Sheikh Hasina | Hasina I | Parliamentary | JaSaD | 1996 | 211/330 |
| Third Caretaker Government | 2001-2001 | Shahabuddin Ahmed | | Latifur Rahman | Latif | Caretaker | Independent | None | — |
| Eighth Jatiyo Sangsad | 2001-2001 | Shahabuddin Ahmed | | Khaleda Zia | Khaleda II | Parliamentary | BNP | 2001 | 210/300 |
| Eighth Jatiyo Sangsad | 2001-2002 | Badruddoza Chowdhury | | Khaleda Zia | Khaleda II | Parliamentary | BNP | 2001 | 210/300 |
| Eighth Jatiyo Sangsad | 2002-2002 | Muhammad Jamiruddin Sircar | | Khaleda Zia | Khaleda II | Parliamentary | JeI | 2001 | 210/300 |
| Eighth Jatiyo Sangsad | 2002-2006 | Iajuddin Ahmed | | Khaleda Zia | Khaleda II | Parliamentary | JeI | 2001 | 210/300 |
| Fourth Caretaker government | 2006-2007 | Iajuddin Ahmed | | Iajuddin Ahmed | Iajuddin | Caretaker | Independent | None | — |
| Fourth Caretaker government | 2007-2007 | Iajuddin Ahmed | | Fazlul Haque | None | Caretaker | Independent | None | — |
| Fourth Caretaker government | 2007-2009 | Iajuddin Ahmed | | Fakhruddin Ahmed | Fakhruddin | Caretaker | Independent military backed | None | — |
| Ninth Jatiyo Sangsad | 2009-2009 | Iajuddin Ahmed | | Sheikh Hasina | Hasina II | Parliamentary | AL | 2008 | 302/350 |
| Ninth Jatiyo Sangsad | 2009-2013 | Zillur Rahman | | Sheikh Hasina | Hasina II | Parliamentary | JP-E | 2008 | 302/350 |
| Ninth Jatiyo Sangsad | 2013-2014 | Mohammad Abdul Hamid | | Sheikh Hasina | Hasina II | Parliamentary | JaSaD | 2008 | 302/350 |
| Tenth Jatiyo Sangsad | 2014-2018 | Mohammad Abdul Hamid | | Sheikh Hasina | Hasina III | Parliamentary | AL | 2014 | 328/350 |
| Tenth Jatiyo Sangsad | 2014-2018 | Mohammad Abdul Hamid | | Sheikh Hasina | Hasina III | Parliamentary | JP-E | 2014 | 328/350 |
| Tenth Jatiyo Sangsad | 2014-2018 | Mohammad Abdul Hamid | | Sheikh Hasina | Hasina III | Parliamentary | JaSaD | 2014 | 328/350 |
| Tenth Jatiyo Sangsad | 2014-2018 | Mohammad Abdul Hamid | | Sheikh Hasina | Hasina III | Parliamentary | WPB | 2014 | 328/350 |
| Tenth Jatiyo Sangsad | 2014-2018 | Mohammad Abdul Hamid | | Sheikh Hasina | Hasina III | Parliamentary | JP-M | 2014 | 328/350 |
| Eleventh Jatiyo Sangsad | 2018-2023 | Mohammad Abdul Hamid | | Sheikh Hasina | Hasina IV | Parliamentary | AL | 2018 | 300/350 |
| Eleventh Jatiyo Sangsad | 2023-2024 | Mohammed Shahabuddin | | Sheikh Hasina | Hasina IV | Parliamentary | AL | 2018 | 300/350 |
| Twelfth Jatiyo Sangsad | 2024-2024 | Mohammed Shahabuddin | | Sheikh Hasina | Hasina V | Parliamentary | AL | 2024 | 271/350 |
| Interim Government rule | 2024- | Mohammad Shahabuddin | | Mohammad Yunus | Yunus | Interim | Impartial | None | — |