OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# John C. Fitzgerald

John C. Fitzgerald (November 12, 1863 – June 26, 1928) was an American politician from New York.

## Life

He attended Public School No. 1, and then entered the glassware business. Later he was for ten years a U.S. Customs officer. In 1897, he was appointed as an expert accountant in the office of the Commissioners of Accounts of New York City.
He early entered politics as a member of Tammany Hall, and was one of the organizers of the Timothy D. Sullivan Association. When his boss ran for Congress in November 1902, Fitzgerald was nominated to succeed to Sullivan's seat in the State Senate. Fitzgerald was a member of the New York State Senate (11th D.) from 1903 to 1906, sitting in the 126th, 127th, 128th and 129th New York State Legislatures.
He was a member of the New York State Assembly (New York Co., 3rd D.) in 1912; and again a member of the State Senate (12th D.) in 1913 and 1914.
He died on June 26, 1928, at his home at 2453 Ocean Avenue in Brooklyn.

## Sources

* Official New York from Cleveland to Hughes by Charles Elliott Fitch (Hurd Publishing Co., New York and Buffalo, 1911, Vol. IV; pg. 365)
* The New York Red Book by Edgar L. Murlin (1903; see pg. 75f)
* JOHN C. FITZGERALD, BIG TIM'S AIDE, DEAD in NYT on June 28, 1928 (subscription required)
New York State Senate :
| Preceded byTimothy D. Sullivan | New York State Senate 11th District 1903–1906 | Succeeded byDominick F. Mullaney |
| New York State Assembly |||
| Preceded byJames Oliver | New York State Assembly New York County, 3rd District 1912 | Succeeded byHarry E. Oxford |
| New York State Senate |||
| Preceded byTimothy D. Sullivan | New York State Senate 12th District 1913–1914 | Succeeded byHenry W. Doll |
# Abdul Aziz (sprinter)

Abdul Aziz (born on 10 November 1924) was a Pakistani sprinter. He competed in the men's 100 metres at the 1952 Summer Olympics.
# Delta Volantis

Delta Volantis, Latinized from δ Volantis, is a solitary star in the southern constellation Volans. It has an apparent visual magnitude of +3.97, which is bright enough to be seen with the naked eye. Based upon parallax measurements, is approximately 740 light years from the Solar System.
This is an F-type bright giant star with a stellar classification of F6 II. It has five times Sun's mass, an estimated radius 36 times that of the Sun, and shines with more than a thousand times the Sun's luminosity. The outer atmosphere has an effective temperature of 5,637 K, giving it a yellow hue.
# Asif Mulla

Asif Abdulhai Mulla (born 5 May 1980) is an Indian-born Canadian cricketer. He is a right-handed batsman and a Wicket-keeper.
He made his One Day International debut for Canada in Potchefstroom against the Netherlands in 2006–07, although he had previously played for the USA's under 16 side.
Asif Mulla was the fourth batsman to be dismissed on a duck in the first ball of the innings of a T20I and was also the first batsman to be dismissed on a duck in the first ball of a T20I match when batting first.
# Leonardo Julien

Leonardo Julien (born 9 September 2001) is a West Indian cricketer. He made his List A debut for West Indies B in the 2018–19 Regional Super50 tournament on 3 October 2018. In October 2019, he was named to the West Indies Emerging Team for the 2019–20 Regional Super50 tournament. In November 2019, he was named to the West Indies' squad for the 2020 Under-19 Cricket World Cup. He made his Twenty20 debut on 7 September 2021, for the Trinbago Knight Riders in the 2021 Caribbean Premier League.
# Manitou (disambiguation)

Manitou is a general term for spirit beings among many Algonquian Native American groups.
Manitou or Manitu may also refer to:

## Business

* Manitou, a subsidiary of Hayes Bicycle that designs and manufactures suspension and dropper seat posts for mountain bikes
* Manitou, a subsidiary of Bombardier Recreational Products (BRP) that designs and manufactures luxury, performance pontoon boats
* Manitou Group, a France-based manufacturer of fork lifts and other heavy equipment

## Communities
### Canada

* Manitou, Manitoba, an unincorporated urban community
* Manitou Beach, a resort village in Saskatchewan

### United States

Listed alphabetically by state
* Manitou Springs, Colorado, a home rule municipality
* Manitou, Kentucky, an unincorporated community
* Manitou County, Michigan, existed from 1855 to 1895
* Manitou, New York, a place in Putnam County, New York
* Manitou, North Dakota, an unincorporated community
* Manitou, Oklahoma, a town

## Geography

* Manitou Island (disambiguation), several places
* Manitou Lake (disambiguation), several places
* Manitou Park (disambiguation), several places
* Manitou Passage, a navigable Lake Michigan waterway
* Manitou River (disambiguation), several places

## Media

* "Manitou", a song by the heavy metal band Venom from the album At War with Satan
* The Manitou, a 1978 American horror movie

## Watercraft

* SY Manitou, a performance cruising yacht launched in 1937; served as the presidential yacht of John F. Kennedy
* USS Manitou, onetime name of USS Fort Hindman, a steamer acquired by the Union Navy during the American Civil War

## Other uses

* Manitou, alternate name of Léon Ashkenazi, French Rabbi and thinker of the 20th century
* Manitou station, a limited-service stop on the Metro-North Railroad's Hudson Line in Putnam County, New York
* Manitou–Morden, a former provincial electoral division in Manitoba, Canada
# Abdarainurus

Abdarainurus (meaning "Abdrant Nuru tail" after the holotype locality) is a genus of titanosaur dinosaur from the Alagteeg Formation in Mongolia. The type and only species is A. barsboldi. Currently seen as an indeterminate titanosaur, it may represent a previously unknown lineage of Asian macronarians. Abdarainurus is not known from many remains; it is only known from eight front tail vertebrae and a middle tail vertebra and several chevrons.

## Discovery and naming

The holotype, PIN 5669/1, was discovered in 1970 in Abdrant Nuru, hence the genus name, during a Joint Soviet–Mongolian Paleontological expedition and was excavated by V. P. Tverdokhlebov of Saratov State University. The fossils were left unprepared until at least 2000, when paleontologist Andrei Podlesnow revealed that they probably belonged to a new genus of sauropod. The species Abdarainurus barsboldi was named in February 2020.

## Paleoecology

Abdarainurus was discovered in the Abdarant Nuru locality of the Alagteeg Formation (which may be the same unit as the overlying Djadochta Formation) of Mongolia and coexisted with the ankylosaur Pinacosaurus sp., and indeterminate turtles and dinosaurs.

## Classification

Abdarainurus was added to the phylogenetic analysis of Mannion and colleagues by Averianov and Lopatin, who ran the matrix under three different conditions. With all characters treated as equally important, Abdarainurus resolved as a non-titanosaur member of Somphospondyli, in a large polytomy with a variety of taxa. The more labile characters treated as slightly, or significantly, less important, Abdarainurus was either a basal titanosaur in a clade with Andesaurus and Huabeisaurus or as a member of Aeolosaurinae, respectively. As Abdarainurus was resolved with the fewest unique features as a basal titanosaur, Averianov and Lopatin suggested that phylogenetic result was the most likely, shown below.
In their 2024 description of Gandititan, Han et al. recovered it as the sister taxon to Abdarainurus, in a clade of basal titanosaurs also including Andesaurus and Huabeisaurus, like the original analysis by Averianov & Lopatin (2020), in addition to Baotianmansaurus and Dongyangosaurus, which were recovered as part of a slightly more derived clade by Averianov & Lopatin (2020). The results of their phylogenetic analyses are shown in the cladogram below:
# Renan Gallina

Renan Correa de Lima Gallina (born 15 March 2004) is a Brazilian track and field athlete who competes as a sprinter.

## Career

From Paraná, in 2022, Correa ran 20.12 for the 200 metres, in Cuiabá. The time was a South American U20 record. He was selected for the 2022 South American Athletics U23 Championship in Cascavel in September 2022. He ran 20.15 seconds to win the gold medal in the 200 metres at the championships.
Gallina ran 10.01 seconds for the 100 metres at the South American U20 Championships, in Bogotá, Colombia in May 2023. The time was a South American U20 record.
In August 2023 he was selected to compete in the U20 Pan American Athletics Championship in Mayagüez. He won gold in the final of the 200 metres with a time of 20.44 seconds.
Competing at the 2023 World Athletics Championships in Budapest, in August 2023, he reached the semi finals with a run of 20.44 seconds in the qualifying heats. In November 2023, Correa won a gold medal in the 200 meters at the Pan American games held in Santiago, Chile, in a time of 20.37 seconds. At the same event he then won a second gold, running the anchor leg for the winning Brazilian 4x100m relay team.
He ran as part of the Brazilian 4x100m relay team at the 2024 World Relays Championships in Nassau, Bahamas.
He competed in the 200m at the 2024 Paris Olympics, where he reached the semi-finals. He also competed in the men's 4x100m relay at the Games.
# Hysia (Arcadia)

Hysia (Ancient Greek: Ὑσία) was a town of ancient Arcadia mentioned by Stephanus of Byzantium.
Its site in ancient Arcadia is unlocated.
# Rinat Mavletdinov

Rinat Takhirovich Mavletdinov (Russian: Ринат Тахирович Мавлетдинов; born 9 September 1988) is a former Russian professional football player.

## Club career

He played 5 seasons in the Russian Football National League for 4 different clubs.
# Almodóvar del Campo

Almodóvar del Campo is a municipality of Spain, located in the province of Ciudad Real, autonomous community of Castilla–La Mancha. Featuring a total area of 1.208,25 km$^2$, it is the largest municipality in the region and one of the largest municipalities in Spain. As of 1 January 2020, it had a population of 5,983.

## Geography

It lies some 14 km S.S.W. of the provincial capital, on the northern side of the Sierra de Alcudia. The city lies at about 669 metres above mean sea level.

## History

The former settlement of Sisapo has been identified as the La Bienvenida archaeological site, which is located near the hamlet of the same name. The foundation mark has been pushed back to the late-8th to early-7th centuries BC. There is doubt on whether Sisapo was an Oretani city, although Plinius presented it as a Turduli city. Sisapo thrived during the Roman era on the basis of the exploitation of cinnabar, a mercury ore. The mines decreased in activity by the late-2nd to early-3rd centuries AD.
The etymological origin of Almodóvar is the Arabic al-mudawwar, meaning 'the round (one)'. In the mid-12th century, the forces of Munio Alfonso handed a blow to the Saracen forces of Texufin in the plains of Almodóvar.
Part of the Order of Calatrava's dominion in the Meseta Sur, the Campo de Calatrava, Almódovar became the headquarters of one of the order's largest encomiendas, and its economy thrived throughout the late middle ages thanks to the pastures. Almodóvar celebrated two fairs (created towards 1260), which eventually became a weekly open market from 1376 onward. Over the late middle ages, Almodóvar had minorities of judeoconversos, mudéjares and foreigners (Genoese, Portuguese, Flemish and French). Created towards 1456, in the context of the Calatravan interests to guarantee safety from banditry in the area as well as to curb the influence of the Hermandad de Ciudad Real, the so-called Santa Hermandad Vieja de Almodóvar del Campo came to exert judicial and policial powers in the area for centuries.
On the eve of the 1855 desamortización, the municipality of Almodóvar had 78,892.55 hectares of publicly-owned monte. All of them were privatized between 1896 and 1897.
The mining of Almodóvar's oil shale resources fostered the 20th-century industrial development of neighbouring Puertollano.
Notable people from Almodóvar del Campo include Mercédès Legrand.
# Venus of Monpazier

The Monpazier Venus, also known as the "Vénus de Monpazier," is a small, prehistoric figurine of a female form that was discovered in Monpazier, a medieval town in the Dordogne region of southwestern France. It was found accidentally in 1970 outside of its archaeological context. However, it has been dated by comparison with other female figures found in Europe. This figurine is an example of Paleolithic art, specifically from the Gravettian period, which is estimated to have occurred around 22,000 to 28,000 years ago.

## Description

The Monpazier Venus is carved out of limonite, a local rock, and is about 4.7 centimeters (1.85 inches) in height. It is carved in the shape of a woman with pronounced hips, vulva and breasts. The figurine is notable for its fine craftsmanship and the attention to detail in representing the female form. Many Paleolithic figurines like this one are believed to be representations of fertility or perhaps served as religious or shamanic objects, though their exact purpose is still the subject of debate among archaeologists and anthropologists.
The figure was discovered in a ploughed field by Monsieur Elisee Cerou, a jeweler from Monpazier, in April 1970. Later that same year, a group of visitors who visited his shop spotted the piece of rock art and recognized its importance.
This small figurine is significant because it provides insights into the artistic and symbolic expressions of prehistoric people, helping us understand more about the culture and beliefs of humans in Europe during the Gravettian period.
The Monpazier Venus is now part of the prehistoric art collection at the Musée National de Préhistoire (National Museum of Prehistory) in Les Eyzies-de-Tayac-Sireuil, France.
# Francis Russell (MP for Cheltenham)

Major-General Francis Shirley Russell (1840 – 18 March 1912) was a British soldier and politician.
Born into a prominent Aberdeenshire family, Russell was educated at Radley College, and then at Balliol College, Oxford, from which he graduated in 1862. He then joined the 14th Hussars as cornet on 6 February 1863, was promoted to lieutenant on 23 August 1864, and to captain on 13 June 1868. From 1869 to 1870 he served as an aide-de-camp in Ireland, and from 1873 to 1874 in the Ashanti Campaign.
In 1875, Russell joined the staff of the Royal Military College, as an inspector in tactics, then in 1878 he moved to the Intelligence Branch. In 1879, he served in the Zulu War, then in 1880/81 in the First Boer War. In 1885, he was promoted to colonel. From 1889, he was a military attaché in Berlin, and in 1891 he was made a Commander of the Order of St Michael and St George (CMG). In 1892, he was made brigadier-general of the Aberdeen Defence Brigade, and in 1897 he was promoted to the rank of major-general. He was appointed Colonel of the 1st Royal Dragoons on 9 June 1890, serving as such until 1912.
Russell received the 1st class of the Prussian Order of the Crown in late 1902, following an inspection of the Royal Dragoons by Emperor Wilhelm II, who was colonel-in-chief of the regiment.
He stood unsuccessfully for the Conservative Party in East Aberdeenshire at the 1892 UK general election, and again at a by-election in December. He was elected in Cheltenham at the 1895 UK general election, serving until his retirement in 1900.
Russell was the maternal grandfather of William Whitelaw, 1st Viscount Whitelaw.
# Sinagoga Sharón

The Sinagoga Sharón is an orthodox synagogue in San Isidro District, Lima. It is one of three synagogues in the district and one of four in the city, the other being located in nearby Miraflores. Since 1987, it is operated by the Unión Israelita del Perú.
Since 2016, the synagogue is headed by Brazilian rabbi Simantob Nigri.

## History

The Unión Israelita del Perú was founded in the traditional Chirimoyo neighbourhood on June 11, 1923, being registered with the Peruvian government on November 16, 1929. It was established to represent the new Ashkenazi community, which had arrived from Eastern Europe—notably from Hungary—since around 1912. This organisation hired rabbi Moisés Brener, who arrived in 1934 to provide countrywide religious services. The opposition of Brener's practices by some conservative sectors led to the establishment of three splinter groups during the mid-20th century, among which was Sharón. The reintegration process culminated in 1987, when the inventory of the synagogue operated by the Unión Israelita at Brasil Avenue was moved to Sharón's premises in San Isidro.
The synagogue currently operates a cultural centre and a museum. In 2008, under the tenure of rabbi Efraim Zik (1999–2009), the building was remodelled by Seinfeld Arquitectos to accommodate the congregation's needs. In 2009, it received a visit from Avigdor Lieberman, then Foreign Minister of Israel, as well as members of the Knesset.

## Leadership

The following rabbis have led the Unión Israelita del Perú since its establishment:
* Abraham Moshe Brener (1934–1962)
* Baruj Epstein (1966–1967)
* Eljanan Yamnik (1971–1974)
* Naftali Rothenberg (1974–1976)
* Igal Fridman (1982–1985)
* Yaakov Kraus (1987–1988)
* Efraim Zik (1999–2002)
* Menashe Pniel (2002–2003)
* Efraim Zik (2003–2009)
* Itay Meushar (2009–2016)
* Salomon Cohen (2016–2019)
* Simantob Nigri (2019–present)
# Beri Santoso

Rahmat Beri Santoso (born 24 February 2004) is an Indonesian professional footballer who plays as a right winger for Liga 1 club Barito Putera.

## Club career
### Barito Putera

He was signed for Barito Putera to play in Liga 1 on 2021 season. Beri made his professional debut on 9 January 2022 in a match against Bali United as a substitute for Ambrizal Umanailo in the 87th minute at the Ngurah Rai Stadium, Denpasar.

## International career

On 14 September 2022, Beri made his debut for Indonesia U-20 national team against Timor-Leste U-20, in a 4–0 win in the 2023 AFC U-20 Asian Cup qualification.
In October 2022, it was reported that Beri received a call-up from the Indonesia U-20 for a training camp, in Turkey and Spain.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of 25 January 2025.
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Barito Putera | 2021–22 | Liga 1 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| Barito Putera | 2022–23 | Liga 1 | 14 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 2 | 0 | 16 | 0 |
| Barito Putera | 2023–24 | Liga 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Barito Putera | 2024–25 | Liga 1 | 7 | 1 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 0 | 0 | 7 | 1 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 24 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 26 | 1 |

#### Notes

* ↑ Appearances in Indonesia President's Cup
# Simpson

Simpson may refer to:

## Organizations
### Schools

* Simpson College, in Indianola, Iowa
* Simpson University, in Redding, California

### Businesses

* Simpson (appliance manufacturer), former manufacturer and brand of whitegoods in Australia
* Simpson Investment Company, an American holding company, formerly a forest products manufacturer
* Simpson Manufacturing Company, an engineering firm and building materials producer in the United States
* Simpson Performance Products, an American motorsports parts supplier
* Simpson Thacher & Bartlett, a law firm
* Simpsons (department store), a defunct Canadian department store
* Simpsons of Piccadilly, a defunct clothing store in London
* Simpson's-in-the-Strand, one of London's oldest traditional English restaurants

## Places
### Australia

* Simpson, Northern Territory, a locality
* Simpson, Victoria, a town
* Simpson Conservation Park, a protected area in South Australia
* Simpson Desert, a desert located in Queensland

### Canada

* Simpson, Saskatchewan
* Simpson Pass, a mountain pass on the British Columbia-Alberta boundary
* Simpson Peak (Canada), the northernmost named peak in the Cassiar Mountains, British Columbia
* Simpson Peninsula, Nunavut
* Simpson River, a river in Kootenay National Park, British Columbia (also North Simpson River)
* Simpson's River, a historical name for the Nass River

### United States

* Simpson, Arkansas
* Simpson, Illinois
* Simpson, Indiana
* Simpson, Kansas
* Simpson, Louisiana
* Simpson, Minnesota
* Simpson, Nevada
* Simpson, North Carolina
* Simpson County, Kentucky
* Simpson County, Mississippi
* Simpson Creek (disambiguation)
* Simpson Township (disambiguation)

### Elsewhere

* Simpson, Milton Keynes, Buckinghamshire, England, United Kingdom
* Simpson Peak, a mountain in the Scott Mountains (Antarctica)
* Simpson River, Chile
* Cape Simpson (Greenland)

## Science, technology, and mathematics

* Simpson index, a diversity index in ecology
* Simpson's paradox, in statistics
* Simpson's rule, in mathematics
* Simpson point, a Paleoindian projectile point
* Simpson test, a test for the disease ocular myasthenia gravis
# 1993 New Mexico Lobos football team

The 1993 New Mexico Lobos football team was an American football team that represented the University of New Mexico in the Western Athletic Conference (WAC) during the 1993 NCAA Division I-A football season. In their second season under head coach Dennis Franchione, the Lobos compiled a 6–5 record (4–4 against WAC opponents) and outscored opponents by a total of 335 to 256.
The team's statistical leaders included Stoney Case with 2,490 passing yards and 84 points scored, Winslow Oliver with 648 rushing yards, and Carl Winston with 766 receiving yards.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Result |
| September 4 | No. 19 BYU | L 31–34 |
| September 11 | at TCU* | L 34–35 |
| September 18 | Fresno State | L 24–41 |
| September 25 | New Mexico State* | W 42–7 |
| October 2 | Hawaii | W 41–14 |
| October 9 | at Utah | W 42–35 |
| October 23 | at San Diego State | L 17–20 |
| October 30 | at Colorado State | L 20–21 |
| November 6 | Idaho State* | W 39–13 |
| November 13 | No. 23 Wyoming | W 10–7 |
| November 20 | at UTEP | W 35–29 |
| *Non-conference gameRankings from AP Poll released prior to the game ||||
# Arthur Lemon

Arthur Whitelock Lemon (15 April 1905 – 28 May 1982) was a Welsh international number 8 who played club rugby for Neath and was capped 13 times for Wales, then later switched codes to play rugby league for St Helens when he found that he had been dropped from the Wales team.

## International rugby career

Lemon made his international debut for Wales in a game against Ireland on 9 March 1929 under the captaincy of Guy Morgan. Wales drew the game, which handed the Championship to Scotland. Although Lemon missed the opening game of the 1930 Five Nations Championship against England, he was reselected for the remaining three games. Lemon played in all four games of the 1931 tournament, which saw Wales win the Championship for the first time in eight years. Lemon was next selected to play against the 1931 touring South Africans. It was a terrible spectacle played on an icy pitch, that Wales captain Jack Bassett failed to adapt his teams play to. After playing out the entirety of the 1932 Championship, Lemon would play one final match for Wales against Ireland in 1933. When Wales lost the game, the selectors decided on wholesale change and Lemon was amongst 11 players to be dropped.

## Rugby League career

On being dropped by Wales, Lemon chose to turn professional with St Helens. He played for one season, then was sold to Streatham and Mitcham R.L.F.C. when Saints were in financial difficulty.

### International matches played

Wales
* England 1931, 1932
* France 1930, 1931
* Ireland 1929, 1930, 1931, 1932, 1933
* Scotland 1930, 1931, 1932
* South Africa 1931
# Ceranemota albertae

Ceranemota albertae, commonly known as the Alberta lutestring, is a species of moth in the family Drepanidae that was first described by John Frederick Gates Clarke in 1938. It is found in western Canada, from south-central British Columbia east to south-eastern Saskatchewan. The habitat consists of dry open woodlands and shrub areas with wild cherry.
The wingspan is 32–39 mm. Adults are similar to Ceranemota tearlei and Ceranemota partida, but are darker and more silvery. Adults are on wing from August to September depending on the location.