OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Physostegia virginiana

Physostegia virginiana, the obedient plant, obedience or false dragonhead, is a species of flowering plant in the mint family, Lamiaceae. It is native to North America, where it is distributed from eastern Canada to northern Mexico. Physostegia are known commonly as obedient plants because a flower pushed to one side will often stay in that position. The name “false dragonhead” refers to the dragonheads of the related Dracocephalum, a genus to which the plant once belonged.

## Description

It is a rhizomatous herbaceous perennial producing clumps of stiff, squared stems 2–4 ft (0.61–1.22 m) tall. The leaves are lanceolate and toothed. The inflorescence is a long, dense raceme containing many tubular pink flowers which resemble snapdragons. The open fruit is shaped like a vase and contains four triangular, black seeds.

## Taxonomy

There are two recognized subspecies. They are:
* Physostegia virginiana ssp. praemorsa - Widespread further south, to Texas and New Mexico. It has larger flowers, with sterile bracts below the inflorescence, and lacks rhizomes. It is typically found in dry upland sites such as prairies and glades.
* Physostegia virginiana ssp. virginiana - Found further north and west. It has smaller flowers that lack sterile bracts. It is patch-forming from rhizomes. It is typically found in wetter habitats, such as streambanks and bottomlands.
Cultivars of P. virginiana often do not fit well into either of the two varieties and are intermediate in characters. They are thought to have originated from hybridization between the two subspecies.

## Cultivation

It is considered a good plant for adding late-season flowers to a garden. Fertile soils produce robust growth and wide spreading, and the plant may require staking. When it grows tall it has a "tendency toward floppiness" that can be controlled with pruning. It can be aggressive and dominate a landscape.

### Cultivars

Several cultivars have been bred for color variety. Some (agm) have earned the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.
Cultivars include.
* 'Alba' - white flowers.
* 'Crown of Snow' - white flowers
* 'Pink Bouquet' - rose pink flowers
* 'Rosea' - pink flowers
* 'Rosy Spire' - lavender-pink flowers
* 'Summer Snow' (agm) - pure white flowers
* 'Variegata' - pink flowers, green and white variegated leaves
* 'Vivid' (agm) - bright pink flowers
# St Patrick's Catholic College

St Patrick's Catholic College is a coeducational secondary school located in Thornaby-on-Tees in the Borough of Stockton-on-Tees, England.
Previously a voluntary aided school administered by Stockton-on-Tees Borough Council and the Roman Catholic Diocese of Middlesbrough, St Patrick's Catholic College converted to academy status in September 2015 and became part of the Nicholas Postgate Catholic Academy Trust when it was formed in September 2018.
St Patrick's Catholic College offers GCSEs, BTECs and Cambridge Nationals as programmes of study for pupils.
# 11th Iowa Infantry Regiment

The 11th Iowa Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War.

## Service

The 11th Iowa Infantry was organized at Davenport, Iowa and mustered into Federal service between September 28 and October 18, 1861. The regiment was mustered out on July 15, 1865.

## Total strength and casualties

Total enrollment was 1297. The regiment lost 5 officers and 86 enlisted men who were killed in action or who died of their wounds and 2 officers and 166 enlisted men who died of disease, for a total of 259 fatalities. 234 were wounded.

## Iowa Brigade

After the Battle of Shiloh, the Thirteenth Iowa was assigned to the Third Brigade of the Sixth Division. The Brigade was composed of the Eleventh, Thirteenth, Fifteenth and Sixteenth regiments of Iowa Infantry, and was under command of Colonel Crocker. This organization remained intact until the close of the war. Except when upon detached duty, the operations of each of the regiments were identified very largely with those of the brigade, and, therefore, the history of each of these four Iowa regiments is almost inseparably interwoven with that of the brigade.
* Relief portrait of Col. William Hall at Vicksburg National Military Park
# Enrique Bañuelos

Enrique Bañuelos de Castro is a Spanish businessman and entrepreneur. Bañuelos is one of twelve Spanish nationals to hold the position of being listed in Forbes World's Billionaires ranking (nº 655 in 2010). As of 2013 he was the 1342nd richest person in the world, with a net worth of $1 billion.

## Biography

Bañuelos was born in Sagunto, Valencia (Spain) on 14 February 1966. When he was 9 years old, his father died in an accident in the steelworks where he worked.
Bañuelos gained degrees in Law and Business Studies and set up his first company (dealing in honey and its by-products) at the age of 16. His real estate group was set up in the Mediterranean region and developed some 17,400,000m2, building around 50,000 properties, aimed at middle class buyers as second homes (average prices for these properties were around 120,000euros). 2006 saw the merger of several of his companies and the creation of ASTROC. The property and financial crises brought about the sale of ASTROC and a new focus for Bañuelos´ activities in international markets.
Bañuelos is married with two children.

## Investments in Brazil

In 2008, Bañuelos entered the Brazilian market, acquiring shares in AGRA, a Brasil Stock Exchange listed real estate company. In 2009, he bought into Abyara and Klabin Segal (both also listed), merging the 3 companies to create the AGRE S.A., the leading real estate group in sales. At the same time, Bañuelos has joined forces with the French chain Accor and the Arab group Jumeirah to invest in the hotel industry in Brazil, host of the 2016 Olympic Games.
The Valencian entrepreneur also has interests in other sectors within Brazil; in 2010 he plans to invest 2 billion (2,000,000,000) Brazilian reals (some 880 million euros) in assets and businesses in the healthcare, energy, infrastructure, environmental and food industries.

## Lawsuits

In March 2009 Enrique Bañuelos was cleared of charges of the possible use of inside information regarding a possible takeover bid for Fadesa, as it was considered that the economic press had already published articles relating to the issue.
In 2007 a lawsuit was filed by lawyer Felipe Izquierdo against Enrique Bañuelos for his management of Astroc. This was rejected by the Spanish National Court.

## Hobbies

Enrique Bañuelos is an avid jogger and runner of half-marathons. He has a passion for contemporary arts and in particular photography; through his foundation and in conjunction with the Valencian Institute of Modern Art (IVAM) he has promoted various exhibitions in, among other cities, Valencia, New York City, London and Beijing.
# Wailuku Elementary School

Wailuku Elementary School is a public elementary school operated by the Hawaii Department of Education, occupying a historic school building in Wailuku, Hawaii.
At the time Wailuku School was dedicated in May 1904 (as Wailuku Public School, renamed Wailuku Elementary School in 1928), it was described as "the handsomest school building on the island or perhaps the country." Designed by one of the Territory of Hawaiʻi's most prominent architects, C.W. Dickey (then in partnership with E.A.P. Newcomb), it remains the only stone school building in Maui. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places on 30 June 2000.
On 21 May 1904 Territorial Senator Henry Perrine Baldwin laid the cornerstone and buried a cast iron time capsule containing an 1866 copy of the Daily Hawaiian Herald (whose most famous reporter was Mark Twain) and other publications from the era, along with an assortment of U.S. and Hawaiian coins and postage stamps. The time capsule was unearthed on 21 April 2004.
The royal palms that line the driveway were planted on Arbor Day in 1905, the old wooden schoolhouse was torn down in 1907, and new classrooms of concrete block were added in 1951. During World War II, the U.S. Army commandeered the building, forcing classes to be held in nearby churches and community buildings.

## Gallery

* Front view
* Front steps
# Alumni Gym (Loyola University Chicago)

Alumni Gym was a 2,000 capacity structure on the campus of Loyola University Chicago. It served as the home of the Loyola Ramblers Men's and Women's Volleyball programs, as well as the Loyola University Department of Intercollegiate Athletics. It is the former home of the Loyola Ramblers basketball team, which last played in Alumni Gym in 1996. The basketball team moved to the 5,200-seat Joseph J. Gentile Center at the beginning of the 1996–97 season. From 1924 to 1941, Loyola hosted the National Catholic Interscholastic Basketball Tournament in Alumni Gym. The facility hosted the Semifinals and Championship game of the 2005 and 2006 Midwestern Intercollegiate Volleyball Association Championship.
The final intercollegiate game at Alumni Gym was on April 27, 2011. The Loyola men's volleyball team defeated Quincy University 3–1 in the semifinals of the Midwestern Intercollegiate Volleyball Association tournament in front of an announced crowd of 424 people.
The building was demolished in the summer of 2011 to make way for a new student union on campus.
# Le Jaguar

Le Jaguar is a 1996 French film directed by Francis Veber starring Jean Reno, Patrick Bruel, Harrison Lowe, and Patricia Velásquez. A shaman from the South American rain forest visits Paris for a public relations campaign along with a French ethnologist. When the shaman's soul is apparently stolen, he enlists the help of a good-for-nothing named Perrin, with whom he spontaneously created a spiritual link.

## Plot

François Perrin is a gambler, anxious to escape the thugs who pursue him after he reneged on a bet. He stumbled upon Jean Campana, a French ethnologist and environmentalist who was raised in the Amazon jungle and his companion Wanu, a shaman who has left his remote home to help Campana campaign on the rain forest's behalf in Paris. When Wanu suddenly tweaks Perrin's nose and proclaims him to be the "chosen one", Perrin is naturally surprised.
He is more surprised when Wanu shows up in his lavish apartment that same night, drugs him and covers him with ritual markings, thereby creating a magical link between them. The next day Wanu suffers a heart attack that he interprets as the theft of his soul. He beckons Perrin to him and insists that he go to the jungle with Campana to find his soul, which has taken the form of a jaguar.
Unfortunately for Perrin, the dense jungle proves to be far more dangerous than any gambler's henchmen and comical chaos ensues as he struggles to survive.

## Cast

* Jean Reno as Jean Campana
* Patrick Bruel as François Perrin
* Harrison Lowe as Wanù
* Patricia Velásquez as Maya
* Danny Trejo as Kumare
* Gil Birmingham as guard of Kumare
* Roland Blanche as Moulin
* François Perrot as Matelako
* Francis Lemaire as Stevens
* Jacques Curry as Olivier

## Production

The film was shot over a three month period on location in Brazil and Venezuela.
# Amit Prabhakar Maydeo

Amit Prabhakar Maydeo is an Indian gastroenterologist and endoscopy expert known for his pioneering efforts on therapeutic endoscopy and endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP). In 2013, he was honoured by the Government of India with the Padma Shri, the fourth highest civilian award, for his contributions to the fields of medicine and medical education. His son, Dr. Rohan Maydeo, is a surgeon from MGM Medical College and Hospital, Aurangabad.

## Biography

   Suddenly, I feel a big burden on my shoulders.But at the same time, I also feel that my responsibility towards those needing medical care has increased, said Dr. Maydeo on hearing about the Padma Shri award.
Amit Prabhakar Maydeo was born in a family with meagre financial resources in Girgaon, a southern Mumbai area in the western Indian state of Maharashtra. After graduating in medicine, his initial specialization was in surgery, but an internship at a German Hospital introduced him to the minimally invasive technique of endoscopy.
Maydeo is credited with the establishment of the first endoscopic centre in India, Baldota Institute of Digestive Sciences, considered as the most modern gastroenterology and endoscopic centre in India where he works in the capacity of the Director. Reports credit him with introducing the concept of endoscopy in India and starting the first educational course on the topic. He is also reported to have done path breaking work on therapeutic endoscopy and endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP). His researches have also been quoted to have developed new protocols in the treatment of pancreatic and common bile duct (CBD) stones.
Amit Maydeo, a recipient of the civilian award of Padma Shri, lives along the Bhulabhai Desai Road, popularly known as Breach Candy, in Mumbai.

## Positions

Amit Prabhakar Maydeo, a former President of the Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy of India, is the Managing Director of the Institute of Advanced Endoscopy, he also holds positions of prominence such as:
* Director - Baldota Institute of Digestive Sciences, Global Hospital, Mumbai
* Consultant, Gastroenterologist - Breach Candy Hospital, Mumbai
* Honorary Consultant Gastroenterologist - Jaslok Hospital, Mumbai
* Consultant Gastroenterologist - Prince Aly Khan Hospital, Mumbai
Maydeo is also connected with two firms, Elcom Instruments Industries and Centre for Digestive and Kidney Diseases India, in the capacity of the Director.
# Dariusz Biczysko

Dariusz Biczysko (born 25 June 1962) is a Polish former athlete who specialised in the high jump. He won a bronze medal at the 1985 European Indoor Championships. In addition, he represented his country at the 1983 World Championships without qualifying for the final.
His personal bests in the event are 2.28 metres outdoors (Birmingham 1983) and 2.30 metres indoors (Piraeus 1985).

## International competitions

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Notes |
| Representintg Poland |||||
| 1981 | European Junior Championships | Utrecht, Netherlands | 7th | 2.16 m |
| 1983 | European Indoor Championships | Budapest, Hungary | 10th | 2.24 m |
| 1983 | World Championships | Helsinki, Finland | 21st (q) | 2.15 m |
| 1985 | European Indoor Championships | Piraeus, Greece | 3rd | 2.30 m |
# Ligature (medicine)

In surgery or medical procedure, a ligature consists of a piece of thread (suture) tied around an anatomical structure, usually a blood vessel, another hollow structure (e.g. urethra) or an accessory skin tag to shut it off.

## History

The principle of ligation is attributed to Hippocrates and Galen. In ancient Rome, ligatures were used to treat hemorrhoids. Spanish Muslim doctor Al-Zahrawi described the procedure around the year 1000 in his book Kitab al-Tasrif. The concept of a ligature was reintroduced some 500 years later by Ambroise Paré and first performed by him in the village of Damvillers. It finally found its modern use in 1870–1880, made popular by Jules-Émile Péan.

## Procedure

With a blood vessel the surgeon will clamp the vessel perpendicular to the axis of the artery or vein with a hemostat, then secure it by ligating it; i.e. using a piece of suture around it before dividing the structure and releasing the hemostat. It is different from a tourniquet in that the tourniquet will not be secured by knots and it can therefore be released/tightened at will.
Ligation is one of the remedies to treat skin tag, or acrochorda. It is done by tying string or dental floss around the acrochordon to cut off the blood circulation. Home remedies include commercial ligation bands that can be placed around the base of skin tags.
Complications of ligation in polydactyly treatment include infection, neuroma or cyst formation.
# The Sand Dwellers

The Sand Dwellers is a horror novel of the Cthulhu Mythos by author Adam Niswander. It was published by Fedogan & Bremer in 1998 in an edition of 1,000 copies of which 100 were numbered and signed by the author and illustrator.

## Plot introduction

The novel is set in the Superstition Mountains where the commander of a secret military installation is affected by strange forces that take over his mind.
# Samalqan County

Samalqan County (Persian: شهرستان سملقان) is in North Khorasan province, Iran. Its capital is the city of Ashkhaneh.

## History

In 2013, two villages merged to form the new city of Ava. In 2023, Maneh District was separated from the county in the establishment of Maneh County and renamed the Central District. In addition, the name of Maneh and Samalqan County was changed to Samalqan County.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the county's population was 91,884 in 23,040 households. The following census in 2011 counted 103,944 people in 28,261 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the county as 101,727 in 29,624 households.

### Administrative divisions

Samalqan County's population history and administrative structure over three consecutive censuses are shown in the following table.
Samalqan County Population :
| Administrative Divisions | 2006 | 2011 | 2016 |
| Central District | 44,804 | 53,563 | 53,110 |
| Howmeh RD | 15,676 | 16,718 | 14,725 |
| Jeyransu RD | 10,894 | 13,968 | 13,281 |
| Ashkhaneh (city) | 18,234 | 22,877 | 25,104 |
| Maneh District | 26,459 | 26,461 | 26,082 |
| Atrak RD | 17,067 | 15,431 | 14,463 |
| Shirin Su RD | 7,761 | 8,819 | 9,618 |
| Pish Qaleh (city) | 1,631 | 2,211 | 2,001 |
| Samalqan District | 20,621 | 22,335 | 21,378 |
| Almeh RD | 7,517 | 7,866 | 7,788 |
| Qazi RD | 10,734 | 11,513 | 7,169 |
| Ava (city) | | | 3,993 |
| Qazi (city) | 2,370 | 2,956 | 2,428 |
| Total | 91,884 | 103,944 | 101,727 |
| RD = Rural District ||||
# Monumentum pro Gesualdo

Monumentum pro Gesualdo is a 1960 arrangement and recomposition by Igor Stravinsky of three madrigals by Carlo Gesualdo. It was composed to commemorate the 400th anniversary of Gesualdo's birth and was intended to complement Stravinsky's similar Tres Sacrae Cantiones. It was premiered on September 27, 1960, at the Venice Biennale, played by the Orchestra del Teatro la Fenice conducted by Stravinsky.
It was later choreographed by the New York City Ballet (NYCB) co-founder and balletmaster George Balanchine. The premiere took place on Wednesday, November 16, 1960, at City Center of Music and Drama, New York, with scenery and lighting by David Hays (new lighting by Ronald Bates in 1974) and was conducted by Robert Irving.
It was first performed in conjunction with Balanchine's choreographic interpretation of Movements for Piano and Orchestra in 1963 and was regularly performed in this pairing thereafter.
# OneLogin

OneLogin, Inc. is a cloud-based identity and access management (IAM) provider that develops a unified access management (UAM) platform for enterprise-level businesses and organizations.

## History

OneLogin was founded in 2009 in San Francisco by Thomas and Christian Pedersen. The brothers were previously involved with the help desk application Zendesk before launching OneLogin. The service officially launched in 2010.
In December 2015, the company acquired San Diego–based Cafésoft, a provider of on-premise Web Access Management (WAM) software.
In June 2016, OneLogin acquired a cloud-based password management tool known as Portadi. Later, in November 2016, OneLogin acquired a software vendor with container technology, that runs on mobile devices, as well as an account takeover detection company in 2017.
OneLogin was acquired on October 4, 2021, by One Identity.

## Security breaches

In August 2016, OneLogin reported that "an unauthorized user gained access to one of our standalone systems, which we use for log storage and analytics." The single user accessed the service for a month or more and may have been able to see Secure Notes unencrypted. In response, OneLogin fixed the cleartext logging bug, locked down access to the log management system, and reset passwords.
On May 31, 2017, OneLogin detected and stopped unauthorized access in their US data region. As OneLogin reported, "a threat actor used one of our AWS keys to gain access to our AWS platform via an API from an intermediate host with another, smaller service provider in the US."
# Zhongshan North railway station

Zhongshan North railway station (Chinese: 中山北站; pinyin: Zhōngshānběi zhàn), formerly Shiqi railway station (Chinese: 石岐站) during planning, is an elevated station on the Guangzhou–Zhuhai intercity railway.
The station is located on Minke West Road (民科西路), Shiqi Subdistrict, Zhongshan, Guangdong Province, southern China. It started operations on 7 January 2011. It is the station nearest to the city centre of Zhongshan.
The station will be a stop on the under construction Shenzhen–Zhanjiang high-speed railway.
# Standard Printing Company

Standard Printing Company, also known as the Hayward Grocery Company, is a historic commercial building located at Hannibal, Marion County, Missouri. It was built in 1879, and is a three-story, nine bay by ten bay, Italianate style brick structure. It features segmental arched windows, a lavish bracketed and modillioned cornice, and a storefront with intact cornice and iron pilasters.$^{:38–39}$
It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1986.
# 11th New Jersey Infantry Regiment

The 11th New Jersey Infantry Regiment was a regiment of infantry from New Jersey that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War.

## Service

The 11th New Jersey Infantry Regiment was recruited in May 1862 at Camp Perrine, located near the New Jersey State Prison near Trenton. The regiment was led by Colonel Robert McAllister, who had seen service as lieutenant colonel in the 1st New Jersey Volunteer Infantry.
The regiment left New Jersey for Washington on August 25. By mid-September the 11th remain in Washington at half strength due to a measles epidemic.
The 11th saw combat at the Battle of Fredericksburg, Virginia in December 1862.
The regiment also saw action at the following battles:
* Battle of Fredericksburg - December 12–13, 1862
* Battle of Chancellorsville - May 3, 1863
* Salem Heights, Virginia - May 3, 1863
* Battle of Chancellorsville - May 4, 1863
* Battle of Gettysburg - July 2–3, 1863
* Beverly Ford, Virginia - August 19, 1863
* Locust Grove, Virginia - November 27, 1863
* Mine Run, Virginia - November 29, 1863
* Battle of Spotsylvania Court House - May 10–12, 1864
* Barker's Mills, Virginia - June 10, 1864
* Petersburg, Virginia - June 16–23 & July 1, 1864
The regiment was mustered out June 6, 1865.

## Commanders

* Colonel Robert McAllister
* Lieutenant Colonel Stephen Moore

## Original field & staff officers

* Company A - Captain Phillip J. Kearny
* Company B - Captain William H. Meeker
* Company C - Captain John J. Willis
* Company D - Captain Valentine Mutchler or Luther Martin
* Company E - Captain Thomas J. Halsey
* Company F - Captain John H. Grover
* Company G - Captain Theodore Stagg
* Company H - Captain Dorastus B. Logan
* Company I - Captain John T. Hill
* Company K - Captain William B. Dunning

## Casualties

* Officers Killed or Mortally Wounded: 11
* Officers Died of Disease, Accidents: 0
* Enlisted Men Killed or Mortally Wounded: 131
* Enlisted Men Died of Disease, Accidents: 107