OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Metro Transportes do Sul

The Metro Transportes Sul do Tejo (MTS, South Tagus Rapid Transit System) is a light rail system that provides mass-transit services for the Almada and Seixal municipalities in Portugal.
The system opened its first section in 2007 and was largely completed by 2008. It includes 19 stations across three lines and has connections to Fertagus, the commuter rail network serving Lisbon and Setúbal.

## History

The first plans for the metro were drawn up in 1995 and revised over the years until construction began in 2002. The company that won the tender for construction and operation was Sociedade Concessionária MTS – Metro, Transportes do Sul, SA, which is controlled by Barraqueiro Group, a Portuguese transport conglomerate that also operates the Fertagus commuter rail network, and Arriva, a British subsidiary of Deutsche Bahn.
The first section from Corroios to Cova de Piedade opened in April 2007 at a cost of 320 million euros. The line initially had low ridership which was initially forecast until the remaining sections of the system opened. By November 2008, the metro opened most of its planned stations with a total of 17 in operation.
In 2023, the government announced a further plan for extension of the metro through Seixal as part of its Arco Ribeirinho Sul initiative. In 2024, it was announced that the Lisbon Metro would study a 6.6 kilometer extension from the Universidade station to Trafaria and Costa da Caparica with possible completion between 2029 and 2031.

## Lines

MTS has three lines:
* Line 1: Cacilhas — Corroios
* Line 2: Corroios — Pragal
* Line 3: Cacilhas — Universidade
The rolling stock consists of 24 trams from Siemens (model Combino Plus).
# Francis P. Whitehair Bridge

The Francis P. Whitehair Bridge, also known as the Crows Bluff Bridge, was a double leaf bascule bridge located in Crows Bluff, Florida that carried State Road 44 over the St. Johns River. The original bridge on the site was constructed in 1917; replaced in 1955, and though it was previously expected to remain in service until the 2050s, a new version of the bridge opened in September of 2023.

## History

The original Crows Bluff Bridge was a swing span bridge; constructed in 1917, in 1926 it became a free crossing. In 1954, a plan for construction of a replacement bridge was established; the new bridge, dedicated to DeLand resident Francis P. Whitehair, opened on September 22, 1955.
In the late 1980s and early 1990s the bridge was closed several times for repairs.
A 1993 truck accident damaged the bridge, requiring repairs to its guardrails. In 2006 a truck caused damage to the bridge's support beams in another accident; the damage was repaired within a week.
# Cor Aalten

Cornelia "Cor" Aalten (later Strannood, 14 September 1913 – 21 January 1991) was a Dutch athlete. She competed at the 1932 Olympics in the 100 m and 4 × 100 m sprint events and finished fourth in the relay.
In 1934 she won a national title in the pentathlon and a silver medal at the 1934 Women's World Games in the 4 × 100 m relay (with Cor Aalten, Jo Dalmolen, Agaath Doorgeest and Iet Martin).
Aalten worked as stenographer with the company Gerritsen en van Kempen in Zeist.
# Rojgere Ginni

Rojgere Ginni (English: The Earning Housewife) was one of the longest running Bengali television shows. The show had been telecast for more than 10 years on ETV Bangla. It was a reality show, the main theme of which was promotion of women aged between 18–50.

## Format

An anchor hosts the program and conducts light weight chats on different subjects with the housewives, her husband, other family members. Games are also played in the show where the housewives get opportunity to win prize and money.
The program can be divided into five rounds:
* First round: anchor of the show introduces and housewife who is going to participate in that day's episode conducts a chat session with her and finally at the end of the round a game is played– anchor sings a song and the housewife has to answer a question based on the song within 30 seconds. If she can she gets ₹ 1000.
* Second round: Second round consists of another chat session. At the end of the round they play another game based on daily household works where the housewife can win up to ₹ 2000 from this round.
* Third round: In the third round the housewife's husband is introduced. A chat session is conducted with the ginni and her husband. In this round another household work related game is played where the ginni and her husband get opportunity to win up to ₹ 2000.
* Fourth round– Bajar fordo: In the fourth round a game is played with the ginni and five other family members/friends of ginni. This is a memory game. The anchor reads out 10 ingredients with their quantity from a shopping list and after that the participants have to repeat those with exact quantity. If 5 or 6 or 7 are correct, they win ₹ 1000 and if 8 or 9 or 10 are correct, participants can win up to ₹ 2000 from this round.
* Fifth round– Bumper round: This is a family round. In this round a table is set with different kinds of small props (like toys, dishes, cups, showcases, candle stand etc.). The anchor asks participants to observe the position of the props very carefully. After that she asks the participants to go out of the room for some time. The anchor rearranges six props of the table and the participants have to identify those six changes. They can win up to ₹ 3000 from this round.

## Anchors

In 10 years the show has been hosted by different anchors, like–
* Paroma Banerji
* Madhumanti Maitra
* Lajbonti Roy
* Rupali Rai Bhattacharya
* Kousani Roy Sarkar
* Kanyakumari Arkodeepto Mukherjee
* Lopamudra Sinha
* Koneenica Banerjee
* Anjana Basu
* Diotima Chowdhury
# Cynanchum ellipticum

Cynanchum ellipticum is a South African climbing plant of the family Apocynaceae. It has slender stems and branches, exuding milky, bitter latex that is non-irritant. It occurs in coastal scrub from Cape Town as far north as Mozambique and further inland up to 1300 m, and may be found on flats or moderate slopes, in sand or between rocks, in indigenous forests and along forest margins and thickets, frequently occurring in disturbed habitats.
This sprawling twiner has opposite semi-succulent leaves 20–40 mm long, 10–20 mm wide, elliptic to oblong, broadly elliptic with a prominent tip (apiculate) and a ring-like thickening where the petioles join the stem. Helicoid cymes of tiny, white or cream flowers grow from the axils of the leaves, having a tubular corolla and being sweetly scented. The horn-shaped fruits or follicles contain club-shaped plumed seeds.
The order Apocynales is renowned for the cardiac glycoside metabolites present in the roots, stems, leaves and seeds of its members. This species produces pregnane glycosides or cynanchosides. Ingestion of leaves by livestock may lead to Cynanchosis aka 'Krampsiekte'. This should not be confused with 'Krimpsiekte', brought on by species of Cotyledon and Tylecodon. Cynanchosis in horses starts with abnormal behaviour and aggression, progressing to pain and lameness in the limbs and ending with an inability to stand. Because of this toxicity the species is regarded as a troublesome weed in some areas.
The genus Cynanchum occurs worldwide and comprises some 200 species, with the major centre of diversity in Africa being in Madagascar where there are approximately 70 species.
The current name was published by R. A. Dyer in The vegetation of the Divisions Albany and Bathurst - Memoirs of the Botanical Survey of South Africa 17: 138. 1937. (Mem. Bot. Surv. S. Africa)

## Synonyms

* Cynanchum capense Thunb.
* Vincetoxicum capense (Thunb.) Schltr.
* Bunburia elliptica Harv.
# Cynthia Jele

Nozizwe Cynthia Jele is a South African novelist. Her novel Happiness is a Four-Letter Word won the 2011 Commonwealth Writers' Prize for Best First Book, Africa Region and the M-Net film prize at the 2011 M-Net Literary Awards. The novel was later adapted into a 2016 movie.
She grew up in Mpumalanga, South Africa. She graduated from North Central College, with a BA degree in International Business in 2003. Jele worked as a public health officer for the Mpumalanga Health Department, and then spent a year in the United States as an au pair.

## Career

In 2006, Jele self-published a guide, So You Wanna Be an Au Pair in the USA – What Your Agency Will Never Tell. According to her, she became a writer accidentally, after attending a session held by an American author, who made the audience work in a short writing exercise. The author read a passage from a book and asked the audience to complete the first two paragraphs.
She went on to live in the United Kingdom for a year. Upon her return to South Africa, Jele worked as a management consultant. She has recently established an economic development consultancy, Lombuso Consulting Group. In the 2008 BTA/Anglo-Platinum Short Story Competition, she won first place. In 2011, she won the 2011 Commonwealth Writers’ Prize for the Best First Book in the African region for her novel Happiness is a Four-letter Word. This novel is a story about four female friends living in Johannesburg. The novel was also shortlisted for the 2011 Booksellers Choice Award, and was later adapted into a movie. Upon its release in South Africa in 2016, the film became a box-office success.
She works as a management consultant, and lives in Johannesburg.

## Works

* Happiness is a Four-Letter Word, Kwela Books, 2010, ISBN 978-0-7957-0295-2
* The Ones with Purpose, Kwela Books, 2018, ISBN 978-0-7957-0843-5
# Daltons, Virginia

Daltons is an unincorporated community in Caroline County, Virginia in the U.S. state.
# Cyrus Bagwadia

Cyrus Bagwadia (born 24 January 1947) is an Indian businessman. He was a senior executive at Dupont India, and was the CEO of Essel Propack, an international lamitube producer.

## Education

Bagwadia completed his secondary education at St. Xaviers Boys Academy, and attained an undergraduate degree in Polymer Engineering. Later, he obtained his master's degree in Business Management.

## Career

Bagwadia started his career as a management trainee in 1968, with Voltas. In 1983, he left Voltas to start the Far East Division of Dupont in India. In 1989, he moved to Hong Kong, heading Dupont's regional office. When DuPont set up new Polymers plants in Singapore in 1992, Cyrus relocated to Singapore as Business Director Asia Pacific. In 1995, he left DuPont to join Essel Packaging Ltd. an Indian packaging company as its president and CEO, and was made the managing director in October, the same year.
Under Bagwadia's leadership Essel Packaging Ltd. expanded its manufacturing and sales, producing over 1 billion tubes annually. He oversaw setting plants in China in 1997 and an acquisition in Germany.
He oversaw the merger of Essel Packaging with Swiss-based Propack AG, which led to operations in South America, South East Asia and Europe. The newly formed Essel Propack had a global market share of over 30%. A first truly Indian Global company with such market share.
In 2002, he organized the setting up of a 60,000 sq. ft manufacturing facility in Danville, Virginia, for the manufacture of toothpaste tubes to supply P&G in North America, at a cost of 15 Million US Dollars.
Following his stint at Essel Propack, Bagwadia moved to Bilcare Research in 2004, where he served as a Director. He set a manufacturing operation in Singapore. He led an acquisition of a clinical research firm in USA.
In 2009, Bagwadia ran an Entrepreneurship Development program in association with the World Zarathushthi Chamber of Commerce, guiding startups and entrepreneurs on building and sustaining businesses. He still mentors start up companies, on board and an advisor in companies in Mumbai and Pune.
# Regulate... G Funk Era, Part II

Regulate... G Funk Era, Part II is the first extended play (EP) by American hip hop recording artist Warren G. The EP was released on 6 August 2015 through G-Funk Entertainment. It is Warren G's first project since 2009's The G Files and serves as a sequel to his 1994 debut. The EP is notable for featuring unreleased vocals of the late Nate Dogg, who was a friend of Warren G.

## Commercial performance

The song "Keep On Hustlin" peaked at number 119 on the French SNEP chart.

## Track listing

All tracks produced by Warren G.

## Charts

| Chart (2015) | Peak position |
| US Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums (Billboard) | 34 |
# Ana Vieira

Ana Vieira (Coimbra, 1940 – 29 February 2016) was a Portuguese artist.

## Biography

Ana Vieira was born in Coimbra, Portugal, in 1940. She grew up on São Miguel Island in the Azores, Portugal. She lived and worked in the Portuguese capital of Lisbon.
Vieira died in Lisbon in 2016.
# Watkins School

The Watkins School is a historic school building at 26 Watkins Street in Rutland, Vermont. Built in 1897, it is a high quality local example of Colonial Revival architecture, and a fine example of a period graded school. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2014. It has been converted to residential use.

## Description and history

The former Watkins School building is located in western Rutland, on the east side of Watkins Street between State and West Streets. It is a 2-1/2 story brick building, covered by a complex hip roof with flared eaves and exposed rafter ends. It rests on a stone foundation, and has marble trim elements. The main facade is three bays wide, with the entrance in the projecting left bay, recessed in an opening framed by pilasters and round pillars, with a corniced entablature above. The windows on the second level are set in round-arch openings, that above the entrance elongated and set in a recessed panel. Belt courses of marble separate the levels of the building.
The school was built in 1897, during a period after the city's 1892 incorporation where several new schools were built. It was designed by the Boston, Massachusetts firm of Stickney and Austin, and is a high-quality and distinctive contribution to the city's architecture. At the time of its construction, the surrounding residential neighborhood was only partially developed, and Watkins Street had recently been laid out. It was used as a public school until about 1959, and as a private special needs school in the 1960s. The building lot was used as a school bus storage lot beginning in the 1970s, with an underground fuel tank and service pumps installed, and a service garage added later. These facilities have all since been removed, and the building now houses low-income residential units.
# 2013 Compagnie Africaine d'Aviation Fokker 50 crash

On 4 March 2013, a Fokker 50 operated by Compagnie Africaine d'Aviation on a domestic cargo flight from Lodja to Goma, Democratic Republic of the Congo, crashed in poor weather on approach to Goma Airport. There were nine people on board, of which six were killed. No fatalities were reported on the ground, despite the aircraft crashing into a populated area.

## Accident

The aircraft was two minutes from touching down at Goma airport on a cargo service from Lodja Airport, 640 kilometres (400 mi) west of Goma. At 17:55 local time, the aircraft crashed in an empty lot in the middle of the city. No distress calls were made prior to the crash.
There were nine people on board the aircraft, including six airline employees—a crew of five and a security guard—and three passengers. All six employees were killed in the accident. Except for the pilot, a 46-year-old Russian national named Alexander Bazhenov, the dead were all from the Congo. The Russian consul to the Democratic Republic of the Congo confirmed that a Russian national was on board.

## Aircraft

The aircraft involved in the accident was a twin-turboprop Fokker 50, powered by two Pratt & Whitney Canada PW125B engines; it first flew in 1992 with registration PH-LXJ. Having serial number 20270, it was delivered to AirUK in 1994 and re-registered G-UKTE. This registration was kept following the rebranding of Air UK to KLM uk in 1998. KLM Cityhopper re-registered the aircraft as PH-LXJ in 2003, and returned it to the lessor in 2010. In March of the same year, it was re-registered 9Q-CBD and delivered to Compagnie Africaine d'Aviation. The aircraft was 20 years old at the time of the accident.

## Aftermath

Following the crash, the Ministry of Transport of the Democratic Republic of the Congo announced a re-certification of all airlines having an operator's certificate issued in the country that were subject to a ban in the European Union.
# Sepanta

Sepanta Communication Development (Persian: سپنتا) is an Iranian Internet service provider. This private company has been held in 1998 by providing dial-up Internet for home users in Tehran. Sepanta is a medium Local Internet registry Sepanta expanding its services to keep its position as the best Iranian profile-based service provider.

## Offices and Coverage

Sepanta has five offices at the following cities: Esfahan, Pardis, Shiraz, Tabriz and Yazd.

## Achievements

Sepanta website achieved first place among Internet Service Provider websites in 4th Iranian Web Festival.

## Competition

According to United Nations' report on Post Report of Iran, ParsOnline along with Afranet and Neda are in major competition in VOIP services and Sepanta raised into competition later. Sepanta is in major competition with Afranet, ParsOnline, Shatel and Neda Rayaneh and other local ISPs
# Yarmak, Çat

Yarmak is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Çat, Erzurum Province in Turkey. Its population is 236 and is inhabited by Turks (2022).
# Nocturno Culto

Ted Arvid Skjellum (born 4 March 1972), also known by the stage name Nocturno Culto, is a Norwegian musician and school teacher best known as the vocalist, lead guitarist, and partial bassist (shared with Fenriz) of the influential black metal band Darkthrone. He has been with the band since 1988. He is also the vocalist of the band Sarke, and has a solo project called Gift of Gods. He currently works in Norway as a school teacher, and has a son and a daughter. He has also released a documentary film called The Misanthrope in which he deals with black metal music and life in Norway.

## Discography

Note: All releases are with Darkthrone, unless noted otherwise. This does not include minor guest appearances.
* 1987 – Trash Core '87 (with Black Death)
* 1987 – Black is Beautiful (with Black Death)
* 1988 – Land of Frost
* 1988 – A New Dimension
* 1989 – Thulcandra
* 1989 – Cromlech
* 1991 – Soulside Journey
* 1992 – A Blaze in the Northern Sky
* 1993 – Under a Funeral Moon
* 1994 – Transilvanian Hunger
* 1995 – Panzerfaust
* 1996 – Nemesis Divina (with Satyricon – rhythm guitar)
* 1997 – Goatlord
* 1996 – Total Death
* 1999 – Ravishing Grimness
* 2001 – Plaguewielder
* 2003 – Hate Them
* 2004 – Sardonic Wrath
* 2006 – The Cult Is Alive
* 2007 – F.O.A.D.
* 2008 – Dark Thrones and Black Flags
* 2009 – Vorunah (with Sarke – vocals)
* 2010 – Circle the Wagons
* 2011 – Oldarhian (with Sarke – vocals)
* 2013 – The Underground Resistance
* 2013 – Aruagint (with Sarke – vocals)
* 2013 – Receive (Gift of Gods)
* 2016 – Bogefod (with Sarke – vocals)
* 2016 – Arctic Thunder
* 2017 - Viige Urh (with Sarke - vocals)
* 2019 - Old Star
* 2019 - Gastwerso (with Sarke - vocals)
* 2021 - Eternal Hails......
* 2022 - Astral Fortress
* 2024 - It Beckons Us All.......

## Filmography

* 2007 – The Misanthrope (documentary)
# Katamanso War

The Katamanso War, also known as the Battle of Dodowa, was a war that several tribes united with the British, fought and prevented Ashantis from dominating the coast in 1826. Numerous tribes in the Gold Coast such as the Fantes, Ga, Akyems, Adas were led by the British army to fight the Ashantis. It is classified as one of the "Anglo-Ashanti Wars" according to historical evidence at the National Archives.

## History

The Ashanti King or Asantehene (Osei Yaw Akoto) at that time, furious at the Ga-Adangbe for aiding the Fantes in the Battle of Nsamankow of 1824, proposed to punish them. He decided to pursue them, even if they escape into the belly of kanfra (a small flat fish).
On 7 August 1826, the war began also known as the "Battle of Dodowa". However he met a coalition of other indigenous forces allied with the Ga-Adangbe of Prampram, Ningo and Ada people under their Monarch King Tackie Kome. British, Dutch and Danish forces all together not more than 60, aided in the war with new weapons after an attack on Cape Coast in July 1824. The Asantehene amassed an army of 40,000. An alliance of British with Ga-Adangbe, Fanti, Denkyira, Akwamu and Akyems at Katamanso near Dodowa faced the Ashanti army. The Akyems were led by the Okyenhene, Nana Afia Dokuaa, the only woman ruler of a major state. But the allied forces fought gallantly and overcame the Ashanti Army with a devastating victory which paralyzed the Ashanti Empire and was a factor in the loss of its former glory. This contributed to the British power and prestige rise on the coast. The Ashantis held their position for nine hours (6 AM to 3 PM).

### Effects of the war

The effects of the war included:
* Smooth trading activities with less fear of invasion.
* Unity of Ga-Adangbe.
* Accra became famous and their influence spread.
* Foreign countries and strangers traded with the coast for commercial purpose.

#### Historical facts

The King was made to swear an oath as the 'ka ntam' (Akan for swear), 'na su' (Akan for cry) = Corrupted into Katamanso.
The hair style worn by the Asante women called 'Gyese Nkran', (except Akra), vulgarized as Densinkran, was introduced to mourn the Asante dead in the Katamanso war.
# Uptown Avondale

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | link |
Uptown Avondale is an EP by the band The Afghan Whigs. It bears the Sub Pop catalog number SPCD 53/215 and is representative of the Cincinnati band's soul influences. The EP contains covers of four classic Stax/Motown-era songs:
* "Band of Gold", which was made famous by Freda Payne (after being rejected by Diana Ross and The Supremes)
* "True Love Travels on a Gravel Road", by Dallas Frazier/A.L. Owens, recorded by Elvis Presley and Percy Sledge among others
* "Come See About Me", a Holland–Dozier–Holland song that was a hit for The Supremes
* "Beware", by Al Green
The E.P. also contains a remix of the band's song "Milez Is Ded" as a hidden track — the original was itself a hidden track on the 1992 album Congregation. This version features a looped drum track (same bed as The Stone Roses' "Fools Gold", and dozens of other tracks from the same timeframe) and some heavy effects on the vocals and guitars. The band referred to the new mix as "Rebirth of the Cool," as a paean to the Miles Davis album Birth of the Cool.

## Track listing

* "Band of Gold"
* "True Love Travels on a Gravel Road"
* "Come See About Me"
* "Beware"
* "Rebirth of the Cool"
# Richard Carter (land agent)

Richard Carter was a land agent and surveyor in Halifax, West Yorkshire, England. In 1846 he introduced Thomas Archer Hirst and John Tyndall, who both worked for him and later became members of the X Club.