# Heart of Stone Tour

The Heart of Stone Tour was the second solo concert tour by American singer-actress Cher. The tour supported her nineteenth studio album, Heart of Stone. A mini tour was set up in the summer 1989, and a second leg started in 1990. The tour reached North America, Australia and Europe.

## Background

The Heart of Stone Tour was Cher's most ambitious solo tour, after an 8-year absence, and spanned eight months, three continents plus two casinos, the Sands Hotel in Atlantic City and The Mirage in Las Vegas. It was, in Cher's own words, "a cross between Phantom of the Opera and Metallica". Her then-manager Bill Sammeth first set up a mini August tour in 1989, including stops in Detroit, Philadelphia, Chicago, Long Island, Providence, and Atlantic City. In eight shows, grosses of $200,000-plus per night were made before audiences of 8,000–11,500. After the filming of Mermaids, Cher resumed a bigger leg. The tour had been scheduled to open March 18 in Tucson, but the date was changed when the influenza threw Cher off her rehearsal schedule. Cher finally kicked off the North American leg of the tour in Dallas on March 31, 1990. The tour ran through to August 1990, and then proceeded to Europe and Australia in October and November.
Cher sang in eight shows, during a six-night engagement, at the 1,500-seat theatre of The Mirage.

## Reception

The New York Times wrote of Heart of Stone Tour, "Her show is a kind of Las Vegas mystery play with a message: Trust yourself, don't give up on life or love, and eternal celebrity can be yours."

## Set list

* "I'm No Angel"
* "Hold On"
* "We All Sleep Alone"
* "Bang-Bang"
* "I Found Someone"
* "Perfection"
* "Tougher Than the Rest"
* "After All"
* "If I Could Turn Back Time"

### Encore

* "Many Rivers to Cross"
* "Heart of Stone"
* "Takin' It to the Streets"
* "Heart of Stone" was performed on selected dates.
* During the Mirage Concert, "The Fire Down Below" and "Take It to the Limit" were performed.
* "I'll Be There for You" was performed on selected dates in North America.
* "Love Hurts" and "Desperado" were performed in Australian concerts.
* "Just Like Jesse James" was performed during rehearsals, but didn't make it on the official setlist.

## Tour dates

| Date | City | Country | Venue | Tickets sold / available | Revenue |
| North America ||||||
| August 16, 1989 | Atlantic City | United States | Sands Hotel | — | — |
| August 17, 1989 | Atlantic City | United States | Sands Hotel | — | — |
| August 18, 1989 | Atlantic City | United States | Sands Hotel | — | — |
| August 19, 1989 | Atlantic City | United States | Sands Hotel | — | — |
| August 20, 1989 | Atlantic City | United States | Sands Hotel | — | — |
| August 23, 1989 | Holmdel Township | United States | Garden State Arts Center | — | — |
| August 25, 1989 | Detroit | United States | Fox Theatre | 9,376 / 9,376 | $317,368 |
| August 26, 1989 | Detroit | United States | Fox Theatre | 9,376 / 9,376 | $317,368 |
| August 27, 1989 | Cuyahoga Falls | United States | Blossom Music Center | — | — |
| August 29, 1989 | Philadelphia | United States | Mann Music Center | 8,372 / 13,243 | $205,789 |
| August 30, 1989 | Hartford | United States | Hartford Civic Center | 11,577 / 11,577 | $262,002 |
| August 31, 1989 | Wantagh | United States | Jones Beach Theater | 10,000 / 10,000 | $254,625 |
| September 2, 1989 | Saratoga Springs | United States | Saratoga Performing Arts Center | — | — |
| September 4, 1989 | Bristol | United States | Lake Compounce | — | — |
| March 31, 1990 | Dallas | United States | Coca-Cola Starplex Amphitheatre | 11,511 / 20,000 | $252,778 |
| April 1, 1990 | Houston | United States | The Summit | — | — |
| April 2, 1990 | Austin | United States | Frank Erwin Center | — | — |
| April 4, 1990 | Pensacola | United States | Pensacola Civic Center | — | — |
| April 6, 1990 | Atlanta | United States | Omni Coliseum | — | — |
| April 7, 1990 | Orlando | United States | Orlando Arena | — | — |
| April 8, 1990 | Tampa | United States | USF Sun Dome | — | — |
| April 11, 1990 | Miami | United States | James L. Knight Center | 10,024 / 10,024 | $352,838 |
| April 12, 1990 | Miami | United States | James L. Knight Center | 10,024 / 10,024 | $352,838 |
| April 27, 1990 | Atlantic City | United States | Copa Room | 2,550 / 2,550 | — |
| April 28, 1990 | Atlantic City | United States | Copa Room | 2,550 / 2,550 | — |
| April 29, 1990 | Atlantic City | United States | Copa Room | 2,550 / 2,550 | — |
| May 1, 1990 | Providence | United States | Providence Civic Center | 9,642 / 12,100 | $221,776 |
| May 2, 1990 | Landover | United States | Capital Centre | 9,728 / 18,000 | $243,200 |
| May 4, 1990 | Atlantic City | United States | Copa Room | 1,700 / 1,700 | — |
| May 5, 1990 | Atlantic City | United States | Copa Room | 1,700 / 1,700 | — |
| May 7, 1990 | Rochester | United States | Rochester Community War Memorial | 8,884 / 8,884 | $213,150 |
| May 9, 1990 | Albany | United States | Knickerbocker Arena | 12,998 / 12,998 | $280,637 |
| May 10, 1990 | Uniondale | United States | Nassau Veterans Memorial Coliseum | 13,250 / 17,000 | $348,560 |
| May 12, 1990 | East Rutherford | United States | Brendan Byrne Arena | 16,987 / 16,987 | $408,267 |
| May 13, 1990 | Worcester | United States | Centrum in Worcester | 12,000 / 12,000 | $294,212 |
| May 15, 1990 | Niagara Falls | United States | Niagara Falls Convention and Civic Center | 7,960 / 7,960 | $197,250 |
| May 16, 1990 | Pittsburgh | United States | Civic Arena | 12,880 / 16,000 | — |
| May 19, 1990 | Auburn Hills | United States | The Palace of Auburn Hills | 16,739 / 16,739 | $380,778 |
| May 20, 1990 | Cincinnati | United States | Riverfront Coliseum | 9,638 / 17,000 | $212,036 |
| June 1, 1990 | St. Louis | United States | St. Louis Arena | 11,258 / 13,072 | $255,816 |
| June 2, 1990 | Tinley Park | United States | World Music Theatre | 16,870 / 28,000 | $374,750 |
| June 4, 1990 | Bloomington | United States | Met Center | 9,810 / 17,000 | $224,472 |
| June 5, 1990 | Ames | United States | Hilton Coliseum | 9,368 / 10,300 | $210,780 |
| June 9, 1990 | Greenwood Village | United States | Fiddler's Green Amphitheatre | — | — |
| June 14, 1990 | Las Vegas | United States | Siegfried & Roy Theatre | — | — |
| June 15, 1990 | Las Vegas | United States | Siegfried & Roy Theatre | — | — |
| June 16, 1990 | Las Vegas | United States | Siegfried & Roy Theatre | — | — |
| June 17, 1990 | Las Vegas | United States | Siegfried & Roy Theatre | — | — |
| June 18, 1990 | Las Vegas | United States | Siegfried & Roy Theatre | — | — |
| June 19, 1990 | Las Vegas | United States | Siegfried & Roy Theatre | — | — |
| June 21, 1990 | San Diego | United States | San Diego Sports Arena | — | — |
| June 29, 1990 | Tempe | United States | ASU Activity Center | — | — |
| July 6, 1990 | Milwaukee | United States | Marcus Amphitheater | — | — |
| July 7, 1990 | Toledo | United States | Savage Hall | — | — |
| July 9, 1990 | Richfield Township | United States | Coliseum at Richfield | — | — |
| July 11, 1990 | Indianapolis | United States | Market Square Arena | — | — |
| July 12, 1990 | Lexington | United States | Rupp Arena | — | — |
| July 16, 1990 | Wantagh | United States | Jones Beach Theater | — | — |
| July 17, 1990 | Philadelphia | United States | The Spectrum | — | — |
| July 20, 1990 | Bristol | United States | Lake Compounce | — | — |
| July 22, 1990 | Erie | United States | Erie Civic Center | — | — |
| July 26, 1990 | Moncton | Canada | Moncton Coliseum | — | — |
| July 27, 1990 | Halifax | Canada | Halifax Metro Centre | — | — |
| July 29, 1990 | Old Orchard Beach | United States | Seashore Performing Arts Center | — | — |
| August 11, 1990 | Sacramento | United States | ARCO Arena | — | — |
| August 12, 1990 | Oakland | United States | Oakland–Alameda County Coliseum Arena | 9,040 / 13,453 | $238,900 |
| August 14, 1990 | Spokane | United States | Spokane Coliseum | — | — |
| August 15, 1990 | Tacoma | United States | Tacoma Dome | — | — |
| August 17, 1990 | Salem | United States | L. B. Day Amphitheatre | — | — |
| August 18, 1990 | Vancouver | Canada | Pacific Coliseum | — | — |
| August 20, 1990 | Calgary | Canada | Olympic Saddledome | 13,218 / 17,000 | $304,416 |
| August 21, 1990 | Edmonton | Canada | Northlands Coliseum | — | — |
| August 25, 1990 | Ottawa | Canada | Lansdowne Park | 11,382 / 12,000 | $298,461 |
| August 28, 1990 | Montreal | Canada | Montreal Forum | 8,086 / 10,233 | $230,447 |
| August 29, 1990 | Toronto | Canada | CNE Grandstand | — | — |
| Europe ||||||
| October 14, 1990 | Dublin | Ireland | Point Theatre | — | — |
| October 16, 1990 | London | England | Wembley Arena | — | — |
| October 17, 1990 | London | England | Wembley Arena | — | — |
| October 19, 1990 | London | England | Wembley Arena | — | — |
| October 21, 1990 | Birmingham | England | NEC Arena | — | — |
| October 23, 1990 | Birmingham | England | NEC Arena | — | — |
| Australia ||||||
| November 14, 1990 | Adelaide | Australia | Memorial Drive Park | — | — |
| November 16, 1990 | Sydney | Australia | Sydney Entertainment Centre | — | — |
| November 17, 1990 | Sydney | Australia | Sydney Entertainment Centre | — | — |
| November 19, 1990 | Sydney | Australia | Sydney Entertainment Centre | — | — |
| November 20, 1990 | Sydney | Australia | Sydney Entertainment Centre | — | — |
| November 21, 1990 | Sydney | Australia | Sydney Entertainment Centre | — | — |
| November 23, 1990 | Melbourne | Australia | National Tennis Centre | — | — |
| November 24, 1990 | Melbourne | Australia | National Tennis Centre | — | — |
| November 26, 1990 | Melbourne | Australia | National Tennis Centre | — | — |
| November 27, 1990 | Melbourne | Australia | National Tennis Centre | — | — |
| November 28, 1990 | Melbourne | Australia | National Tennis Centre | — | — |
| North America ||||||
| December 2, 1990 | Las Vegas | United States | Siegfried & Roy Theatre | — | — |
| December 3, 1990 | Las Vegas | United States | Siegfried & Roy Theatre | — | — |
| December 4, 1990 | Las Vegas | United States | Siegfried & Roy Theatre | — | — |

### Additional notes

Prior to the opening concert of the Australian leg of her concert in Adelaide on November 14, Cher also performed the after race concert at the conclusion of the 1990 Australian Formula One Grand Prix on November 4. The concert was held on the Christian Brothers College Oval in the middle of the Adelaide Street Circuit and a ticket to the race granted free entry to the show.
Cancellations: Cher had to cancel her tour in Russia, two days after the tickets were sold. She was rumored to cancel dates in Brazil and Argentina as well.

## Personnel

* Show Directed by Kenny Ortega
* Artistic Director: Marty Callner
* Musical Director: Gary Scott
* Set Designer: Kenny Ortega
* Costume Design: Bob Mackie
* Additional Costumes: Ret Turner
* Additional Costumes: Mike Schmidt
* Make-up: Leonard Engelman
* Hair: Renate Leuschner
* Keyboards: Paul Mirkovich
* Guitar: Elijah Blue Allman
* Guitar: Dave Amato
* Guitar: David Shelley
* Bass: Hugh McDonald
* Bass: Donnie Nossov
* Drums: Ron Wikso
* Lead Vocals: Cher
* Backing Vocalist: Darlene Love
* Backing Vocalist: Pattie Darcy Jones
* Backing Vocalist: Edna Wright
* Dancers: Bubba Carr
* Dancers: Aaron Cash
* Dancers: Bill Holden Jr.
* Dancers: Trish Ramish
* Dancers: Michelle Rudy
* Dancers: Peter Tramm
* Dancers: Eyan Williams
* Dancers: Troy Burgess

## Broadcasts and recordings

Only a few dates during this tour were recorded and kept. The shows that we know were definitely recorded are:
Pensacola Civic Center, Pensacola, Florida, USA Cher's 1990 Pensacola, Florida date was one of the concerts recorded as told by Cher herself on the 2005 release of the Mirage Special. During this concert, Cher's microphone does not work during the opening. There is no known copy of this concert in circulation and the only footage available is on the Mirage concert DVD. It is under the title of blooper in the bonus features and features only the concert intro and snippet of 'I'm No Angel'.
In 2020, TimeLife released “The Best Of Cher” on DVD. A bonus feature included “Baby Hold On” and “Tougher Than The Rest” as recorded in Pensacola.
Mirage Hotel & Casino, Las Vegas, Nevada, USA Cher's two concerts at the Mirage Hotel & Casino in Las Vegas, Nevada were filmed as part of Cher's CBS special to be shown on television. These shows saw some of Cher's more conservative alternatives to her mainstream tour outfits, somewhat more suitable for a TV audience. Cher's outfit for 'If I Could Turn Back Time' is notably different as is Cher's opening outfit which seems more formal interpretation of the original. The stage shape was also altered for these shows, with runways forming two audience pits which joined at the centre. The TV Special was aired February 4, 1991."
Jones Beach Amphitheater, Wantagh, New York, USA This concert was filmed to be used in part with the 'Prime Time Live' Cher Tour special. The show featured interviews with Cher and backstage rehearsal footage. The program then cut live to the concert where 'If I Could Turn Back Time' was performed. There are copies in circulation of this uncut concert but nothing commercial. It is reasonably difficult to obtain a copy other than from fan trades etc. The show features fewer songs than Cher's Mirage Special, but does include the original tour outfits.
Melbourne Tennis Center, Melbourne, Australia This concert was broadcast live via satellite to Australia's Sky Channel members. The concert was shown in its entirety and uncut form, only once on television. Little is known about this show other than it features extra performances of Desperado and Love Hurts.
Dallas, Texas, USA Footage from this concert was shown during the April 3, 1990 episode of Entertainment Tonight. They labelled the tour as "Cher Tour 1990" and the Dallas show as opening night. The show also showed backstage rehearsals the night before the opening.
Other Recordings Other shows that haven't been identified were recorded on the tour which were used primarily for promotional use on programs such as Entertainment Tonight and Prime Time Live. The same footage shown on Prime Time Live has also been included as bonus features for some of the songs on the Mirage DVD release. The tour footage of the bonus songs on the Mirage DVD shows a different backing singer to any other footage.

## Rehearsal footage

During the promotion of the tour, many television programs such as Entertainment Tonight went backstage showing the construction and rehearsal of the set. There is a fair amount of rehearsal footage considering the little amount of the tour that was filmed.Rehearsal footage is available as a second angle option in the 2005 release of her Mirage concert. The show was filmed on Cher's personal video camera in front of a small non-paying audience. The show at this stage is only in its development stages and the footage is used by Cher as a "work tape" for her to see where she can improve. During certain songs such as "I Found Someone" and "Takin' It to the Streets" in the original VHS and DVD releases, shots of Cher rehearsing for her Mirage shows were shown in black and white. Due to the fact the shots were shown over the concert, the original audio is not available although it does show Cher rehearsing her dance moves for the end track.In 1990 Prime Time Live did a special about Cher's upcoming tour. As well as showing clips from the tour and a satellite performance from the concert that night, footage of Cher rehearsing was also shown. It's not clear which show she was actually in sound check for, but during the rehearsal she requested the overall level of the band to be reduced.Footage from the Dallas, Texas rehearsals was shown with an Entertainment Tonight report on Cher's tour. It showed Cher practising her dance steps for her closing number and also miscues during the runthrough. The US TV show After Hours also showed rehearsal footage of songs such as "After All", "Hold On" and "I'll Be There For You" during an interview promoting the tour. The shots were possibly taken for her Atlantic City show as Cher mentions that that is where she is when being interview although this is not certain.