OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 878 Naval Air Squadron

878 Naval Air Squadron (878 NAS) was a Fleet Air Arm (FAA) naval air squadron of the United Kingdom’s Royal Navy (RN). Established in March 1943 as a fleet fighter squadron, it conducted its initial training at HMS Sparrowhawk, RNAS Hatston on Mainland, Orkney, prior to boarding HMS Illustrious in June. The squadron operated from the aircraft carrier off the coast of Iceland before delivering air support during the Salerno campaign in Italy. It ultimately disbanded at HMS Gannet, RNAS Eglinton, Northern Ireland in January 1944, with its aircraft being transferred to 816 and 1832 Naval Air Squadrons.

## History
### Fleet fighter squadron (1943–1944)

878 Naval Air Squadron formed at RNAS Lee-on-Solent (HMS Daedalus), Hampshire, on 1 March 1943, Lieutenant Commander(A) M.F. Fell, RN, commanding. Its role was as a Fleet Fighter squadron and it was equipped with twelve Grumman Martlet Mk IV, an American carrier-based fighter aircraft.
Following a period of training at RNAS Hatston (HMS Sparrowhawk), in Orkney, in Scotland, the squadron boarded the lead ship of her class, HMS Illustrious on 8 June and commenced operations in the Icelandic region the subsequent month. In August 1943, the aircraft carrier proceeded to the Mediterranean, where 878 Naval Air Squadron engaged in combat over the Salerno beachhead.
In October 1943, while stationed at RAF Port Ellen, on the island of Islay in Argyll and Bute, the squadron transitioned to ten Grumman Martlet Mk V fighter aircraft, which were subsequently distributed between 816 and 1832 Naval Air Squadrons upon the disbandment of 878 Naval Air Squadron, at RNAS Eglinton (HMS Gannet), in County Londonderry, Northern Ireland, on 25 January 1944.

## Aircraft operated

The squadron has operated different variants of only one aircraft type:
* Grumman Martlet Mk IV fighter aircraft (March - October 1943)
* Grumman Wildcat Mk V fighter aircraft (October 1943 - January 1944)

## Battle honours

The battle honours awarded to 878 Naval Air Squadron are:
* Salerno 1943

## Naval air stations and aircraft carriers

878 Naval Air Squadron operated from a number of naval air stations of the Royal Navy, and a Royal Air Force station in the UK and also a Royal Navy fleet carrier:
* Royal Naval Air Station Lee-on-Solent (HMS Daedalus) (1 March - 10 April 1943)
* Royal Naval Air Station Hatston (HMS Sparrowhawk) (10 April - 8 June 1943)
* Royal Naval Air Station Machrihanish (HMS Landrail) (8 - 15 June 1943)
* HMS Illustrious (15 June - 19 October 1943)
* Royal Air Force Port Ellen (19 October - 13 December 1943)
* Royal Naval Air Station Eglinton (HMS Gannet) (13 December 1943 - 25 January 1944)
* disbanded into 1832 Naval Air Squadron (25 January 1944)

## Commanding officers

List of commanding officers of 878 Naval Air Squadron:
* Lieutenant Commander(A) M.F. Fell, RN, from 1 March 1943
* Lieutenant Commander(A) D.K. Evans, RNZNVR, from 30 October 1943
* disbanded - 25 January 1944
# Mohamed Warsame Ali

Mohamed Warsame Ali "Kiimiko" (Somali: Maxamed Warsame Cali "Kiimiko"; 1937 – 6 May 2019) was the founder and the first president of Galmudug state, elected on 14 August 2006, when Galmudug state was established. Ali was a Somali politician and diplomat. He has occupied various diplomatic posts in Somalia since independence in 1960, including Somali Ambassador to the United States in 1980. He died on May 6, 2019, at the age of 81–82.

## Transitional Federal Government

Under the Transitional Federal Government, Warsame held a number of posts, including Minister of Commerce in 2000, Minister of Public Works in 2003, and Minister of Sports & Youth Affairs in early 2006. On 14 August 2006, Warsame was elected president of the newly formed autonomous state of Galmudug in central Somalia by representatives of the people of Mudug and Galgaduud.
# Ōnishi Aijirō

Ōnishi Aijirō (大西 愛治郎, August 26, 1881 – November 29, 1958) was a Japanese religious leader known as the founder of Honmichi, a Tenrikyo-based Shinshūkyō (Japanese new religion). Honmichi followers also refer to him as the Kanrodainin no Ri (甘露台人の理, The Principle of the Living Kanrodai).

## Life

Ōnishi Aijirō was born on August 26, 1881 in Uda, Nara as the youngest child of Kishioka Kichijirō (岸岡吉次郎) and Kisa (キサ). His grandfather was Eijirō.
Prior to his divine revelation in 1913, Aijirō served a Tenrikyo missionary. From 1907 to 1914, he was the head minister of the Yamaguchi Missionary Center (山口宣教所, Yamaguchi Senkyōsho) in Yamaguchi. He was poorly funded and suffered from many financial difficulties, including crippling debts.
On July 15, 1913, Ōnishi Aijirō, who was in Yamaguchi at the time, had a divine revelation during which God told him that he was the living kanrodai. Onishi then returned to Nara Prefecture and became a worker at a temporary hospital (set up to care for patients of the World War I typhoid fever and influenza pandemics) in Uda in 1917, a tax officer in Nara Prefecture in 1919, and an elementary school teacher in 1920. In June 1920, Aijiro's gained his first follower, Tsutsumi Torakichi, an official (役員, yakuin) of the Biwa Branch Church (琵琶支教会, Biwa Shikyōkai) who had read Aijirō's letters. He attracted more followers in 1923, many of whom were impoverished Tenrikyo ministers and officials. This was seen as a threat to Tenrikyo church authority, which excommunicated Aijirō with the revocation of his religious instructor's license on February 2, 1924. In January 1925, Ōnishi Aijirō officially established the Tenri Study Association (天理研究会, Tenri Kenkyūkai), which was later renamed Honmichi in 1950.
During World War II, he was imprisoned for lèse-majesté but was released after the war. In 1950, he renamed his organization as Honmichi.

## Family

Ōnishi Aijirō and his wife Ōnishi To'o (トヲ) had several children, including:
* Yoshinobu (born 1907)
* Aiko (アイ子; born January 1910)
* Masanori (正憲; born December 1912). Masanori's eldest son was Motooki (元興), and his second son was Masataka (正隆).
* Tama (玉; born 1916, died 1969)
Ōnishi Aijirō's grandson, Yasuhiko (泰彦), became the Honmichi kanrodai after Aijirō's death. Yasuhiko has over a 15 siblings.

## Death and legacy

In 1958, Ōnishi Aijirō died. Aijirō's grandson, Ōnishi Yasuhiko (大西泰彦), took over as the leader in 1960 and was viewed as Aijirō's reincarnation, and hence as the new kanrodai.
In 1962, Honbushin (ほんぶしん), led by Aijirō's daughter Ōnishi Tama (大西玉; d. 1969) (whom Aijirō and Honbushin followers claim was the reincarnation of Nakayama Miki), separated from Honmichi.
# Merah Putih

Merah Putih is an Indonesian term for "red (and) white", it may refer to:
* Flag of Indonesia, known in native Indonesian as Sang Saka Merah-Putih, Bendera Merah-Putih or Merah-Putih
* Merah Putih Bridge, a bridge spanned over Ambon Bay in Ambon City, Ambon Island, Maluku Province, Indonesia
* Merah Putih (film), a 2009 war film depicting Indonesian struggle for independence
* Merah Putih (satellite), an Indonesian satellite
* Red and White Cabinet, cabinet of Indonesia (2024–present)
# Lee Harrison (rugby union)

Lee Harrison (born 10 December 1977, Gravesend) is an English-born Scottish former rugby union player. A prop forward, Harrison has represented Scotland at Under-21 level and for the Scottish Students.
He started his rugby career as a Number 8 at Vigo Rugby Club as a youngster and represented Kent and London & South east.
He has played club rugby for Exeter Chiefs whilst studying at Exeter University then the Glasgow Warriors and Newport Gwent Dragons.
He played in 100 competitive games for Glasgow in a spell spanning 6 years from 2000 to 2006.
After moving to Newport in June 2006 he played in over 50 games in three seasons before a serious neck injury, cut his career short in June 2009. He was released by the Dragons following neck surgery at the end of his contract.
# Steeplehouse & Wirksworth Goods Yard

Steeplehouse and Wirksworth Goods Yard was a goods station located on the Cromford and High Peak Railway in Wirksworth, Derbyshire. It consisted of three sidings and a few goods sheds. Mostly for moving mineral and quarry traffic. It closed in 1967 along with the rest of the line and was later demolished. A section of the former line is used by the Steeple Grange Light Railway.
# Noramarg

40°01′25″N 44°25′28″E﻿ / ﻿40.02361°N 44.42444°E﻿ / 40.02361; 44.42444
Noramarg (Armenian: Նորամարգ) is a village in the Masis Municipality of the Ararat Province of Armenia.
# Norma Moreno Figueroa

Norma Alicia Moreno Figueroa (24 June 1962 – 17 July 1986) was a Mexican journalist. She was the first Mexican woman journalist to die violently because of her work covering the Mexican Drug War.

## Early life and education

She was born in Matamoros, Tamaulipas, the daughter of Laurentino Moreno and Margarita Figueroa. In 1974, she won the 1st and 2nd place in contests open to primary school students and in 1978, won the speech contest open to students at her level. She belonged to the "Rodriguez Brayra" literary circle, where she presented multiple works of her poetry.
She was permanent member of the House of Fine Arts in Matamoros. She was one of the first students in the Faculty of Communication Sciences at the University of Matamoros and was president of the Society of Students from the 1983-84 graduating class.

## Professional life and work

She was a member of the National Action Party, PAN, and actively participating in conferences local, state and national. At the age of sixteen, she joined the newspaper El Bravo de Matamoros, in the section covering social events, from which she gradually was promoted into a position as a reporter and columnist.
In what was to be her final position with the Matamoros newspaper, El Popular, she wrote the column "Finding Paths" and also served as managing editor. In addition, she was notorious for her role as a reporter for XEEW, a radio station of Jorge Cardenas Gonzalez that serves the Matamoros and Brownsville, Texas, areas.
In 1986, her journalistic work received a recognition from UNESCO, heading to the city of Quito, Ecuador.
Her style courageously exposed corruption of political officials, drug trafficking and she fiercely defended of freedom of expression, public problems entailed her with politicians and especially the continuing threat of organized crime.

## Death and aftermath

She died on July 17, 1986, at the age of 24, the victim of an attack by unknown gunmen with automatic weapons at the entrance of the publishing house where she used to work. The day prior to her death, she had written a column in El Popular that attacked Matamoros Mayor Jesús Roberto Guerra Velasco, a relative of Gulf Cartel founder Juan Nepomuceno Guerra ("MEPI Article"). With her death she became the first woman to lose her life in Mexico as a result of her work as a journalist.
After her death, she was recognized by newspapers and international agencies as well as the United States Drug Enforcement Administration.
# Norm Hiscock

Norm Hiscock is a Canadian screenwriter, producer and director. He is known for his work on Saturday Night Live, King of the Hill, The Kids in the Hall, Corner Gas, Parks and Recreation, Brooklyn Nine-Nine and most recently as an executive producer on People of Earth, Trailer Park Boys: The Animated Series and Space Force. He was also a writer on The Kids in the Hall film, Kids in the Hall: Brain Candy.

## King of the Hill written episodes

* "Propane Boom"
* "And They Call It Bobby Love"
* "Peggy's Pageant Fever"
* "As Old as the Hills"
* "To Kill a Ladybird"
* "Old Glory"
* "The Buck Stops Here"
* "Bobby Goes Nuts"
* "The Bluegrass Is Always Greener"
* "Dances with Dogs"
* "Flirting with the Master"

## Parks and Recreation written episodes

* "Rock Show"
* "Pawnee Zoo"
* "Woman of the Year"
* "Flu Season"
* "Jerry's Painting"
* "Ron and Tammys"
* "Sweet Sixteen"
* "Soda Tax"
* "Emergency Response"
* "Jerry's Retirement"

## Brooklyn Nine-Nine written episodes

* "The Tagger"
* "Full Boyle"
* "Pontiac Bandit"
* "Payback"
# Majivala

Majivala village in Pachpadra tehsil of Balotra district in Rajasthan, India. As of the 2011 India census, the total population of the village is 5882.
# Obrendo Huiswoud

Obrendo Huiswoud (born 6 December 1990) is a Surinamese professional footballer who currently plays for Inter Moengotapoe. As the starting goalkeeper, Huiswoud has also been capped on multiple occasions for the Suriname national football team. Huiswoud also did a trial with W Connection for 2 weeks in 2013.

## Honours
### Club
#### Inter Moengotapoe

* Hoofdklasse champion: 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2019

### Individual

* Surinamese Footballer of the Year: 2014
# Paul Meilhat

Paul Meilhat (born 17 May 1982) is a French sailor and navigator. He was a high level 49er dinghy sailor with Olympic aspirations before moving into offshore sailing. From 2015 to the end of 2018 he was skipper of the IMOCA 60 - SMA and competed in the Vendée Globe.

## Rankings

2019:
* 7th - Transat Jaque Vabre on Initiatives cœur with Sam Davies
* 7th - Défi Azimut
* 5th - Rolex Fastnet Race
2018:
* winner of the Route du Rhum - Destination Guadeloupe in the IMOCA category on SMA in 12 days, 11 hours, 23 minutes and 18 seconds; 6th overall
* winner of the Monaco Globes series, doubles with Gwénolé Gahinet
* winner of the Bermuda 1000 Race - Douarnenez Cascais
2017:
* winner of the Rolex Fastnet Race, doubles with Gwénolé Gahinet on IMOCA SMA
* 2nd in the Transat Jacques Vabre, doubles with Gwénolé Gahinet on IMOCA SMA
* RET for the 2016-2017 Vendée Globe with keel issues
2016:
* 4th in the Transat New York-Vendée.
* 4th in The Transat
2015:
* winner of the SNSM record, doubles with Michel Desjoyeaux, in 37 hours, 4 minutes and 23 seconds
2014:
* 1st - Transat AG2R with Gwénolé Gahinet on "Safran Guy Cotten"
2012:
* 4th - Transat AG2R with Fabien Delahaye on "Macif"
2007
* 31st - ISAF Sailing World Championships Cascais, POR
2006
* 34th - 49er World Championship - Aix Les Bains, FRA
2005
* 29th - 49er World Championship, Moscow, RUS
2004
* 68th - 49er World Championship (Olympic Qualifier), Athens, GRE
# Okpekpe

Okpekpe (sometimes spelled as Okphekphe) is a town in Etsako East Local Government Area of Edo State, Nigeria. It is located about 25 kilometres (16 mi) northeast of Auchi. It has a population of 3155 inhabitants. Its people belong to a homogeneous group of people, called the Afemai.
Okpekpe is located at a latitude of 7.2 (7° 12' 0 N) and a longitude of 6.47 (6° 28' 0 E), about 354 kilometers south west (209°) of the approximate center of Nigeria and 240 kilometres (150 mi) south-west (209°) of the capital Abuja.
Okpekpe is in North Ibie, belongs to a large homogeneous group of people, the Ibie found in Afemai land, which is at the northern part of Edo State. The Ibie are bordered by River Niger to the east, Etsako West to the west, Auchi to the south, and Kwara State & Kogi State to the north. Okpekpe is surrounded by other towns and villages like Imiegba, Itsukwi, Imiakebu, Ebelle, Ukhomedokhai, Okeko, Ikphelli, Ukho, Amughe etc. The population of the Ibie people has been estimated to be about 100,000 people, according to the 2006 population census.
The village head and "clan head" is called Onwueweko of Okpekpe. The clan headship rotates between Apa and Ede title holders. The current Onwueweko is Peter Abalume Osigbemeh. Whilst the current Ede is Engr. Donaldson Aloaye Eshilama.
They have several festivals, notably Beans and New Yam Festival locally called Eshile and Ukphakpha respectively. It marks the beginning of the harvest season. Another notable festival in Okpekpe is the National Day celebration.
# Oluf Høst Museum

The Oluf Høst Museum is located on Løkkegade Street in Gudhjem on the Danish island of Bornholm. It is dedicated to Oluf Høst (1884–1966), one of the island's most famous artists, and includes an exhibition of some of his paintings. It was established in 1998 by converting Høst's old house where he lived and painted from 1929 until his death in 1966, and where he created most of his paintings around the Nordic theme of light and landscape. Selsø is situated at an elevation of 19 meters.

## History

Oluf Høst was the only native Bornholmer among the artists who constituted the Bornholm school of painters.
Inspired by the island's unique landscapes and light, he developed a distinctive style of classic modernism. Although Høst had studied in Copenhagen, he returned to Bornholm in 1929 for the rest of his life. Bognemark, a little farmhouse near Gudhjem was one of Høst's favourite motifs as was the tiny smokehouse at nearby Nørresand Harbour. From 1935 on, he painted the farm some 200 times under varying conditions at different times of year, often in accordance with his particular mood at the time; though inspired by Cézanne, his paintings were distinctly Scandinavian in "his depiction of lights and moods." His lights were sunsets, twilight or moonlit nights and scenery often with summer bathers or wintry sea views in the Nordic tradition. The museum opened in June 1998.

## Architecture and fittings

The museum is located in a large house, known as Norresân, named after the nearby harbour, Nørresand Havn, at the western end of Gudhjem. Occupying a site where two fishermen's homes once stood, it was Høst's home from 1929 until his death in 1966. The building was converted into a museum with three studios: one in the house, the second in the rocky garden, and the third in the grounds behind the building. Høst painted many of his works in the steep garden behind the house from where there are views over the rocky outcrop known as Bokul. His summer studio at the top of the garden is where he painted his famous designs from 1920 to 1960.

## Collection and services

The museum is open seven days a week. The main building houses the museum, which not only displays a number of Høst's paintings but also presents a film about his life and art. In addition to a permanent exhibition of his paintings, there is small cinema. The summer studio at the top of the garden (the atelier) houses an exhibition illustrating the story of the artist, his family and friends. The garden also has a small cafe, and two playhouses for children. However, not all the paintings on display in the museum are widely known, as several of his better works are exhibited at the Bornholm Art Museum. The collection includes his 1907 self-portrait.
# Olympus E-400

The Olympus E-400 is a digital single-lens reflex camera launched by Olympus on 14 September 2006, using the Four Thirds System lens mount standard. This 10 megapixel camera could be compared to other DSLRs unveiled during the summer of 2006 with comparable pixel count and price range: the Sony α 100, the Nikon D80, the Canon EOS 400D and the Pentax K10D.

## Features

The E-400 is notable for its small size, omitting the hand grip and exploiting the smaller sensor. It weighs only 375g and approaches manual focus film SLRs sizes, reminiscent of the Olympus OM system. It was accompanied by two new small zoom lenses, a 14–42 mm (28–84 mm 135 film format equivalent) f/3.5–5.6 standard zoom weighing 190g and a 40–150 mm (80–300 mm equivalent) f/4.0–5.6 long zoom weighing 220g. The body and single lens kit have a 700GB£ MSRP and 850GB£ for the two lens kit.
The E-400, like all of the Olympus E-system cameras, uses Olympus' patented Supersonic Wave Filter dust reduction system to shake dust from the sensor during startup and when requested by the user; this largely eliminates the problem of dust accumulation on the surface of the image sensor.
The E-400 was controversial because Olympus only marketed it in Europe. The rest of the world had to wait for the E-410, which did not arrive until the spring of 2007 and did not include the same Kodak sensor as the E-400. The E-410 replaced the Kodak sensor with the Panasonic sensor. Some claim the Kodak sensor produced smoother gradations and a higher quality image at lower ISO numbers.
# Oliver Preston

Oliver Preston (born 21 December 1962) is a British cartoonist, publisher, and chairman and co-founder of The Cartoon Museum in London.

## Career

Preston worked in the City of London (1984-1995), latterly as a bond salesman at Lehman Brothers, which he left to become a full-time cartoonist. He has had cartoons published in The Spectator, Punch Magazine and The Times and he developed and drew the comic strip, "Marvin Marmite" an advertorial for The Beano and The Dandy. He drew regularly for The Guardian Education supplement, The Polo Magazine and Cotswold Life. He was the regular cartoonist for The Field Magazine from 1996 - 2019. Since December 2019 he has drawn weekly cartoons for Country Life Magazine. His cartoons are in club collections including Annabel's, Boodles and George and are included in The Cartoon Museum collection. He held his first one-man show of his cartoons at The Addison Ross Gallery, SW1 in 1990, and has held exhibitions at The Fine Art Society, Bond Street, London in 1999 and The Mall Galleries, London SW1 in 2014 and 2016. From 2007 to present he has exhibited his skiing cartoons at the Gstaad Palace Hotel in Switzerland.
In 2005 Preston established Beverston Press to publish and distribute his greeting cards, books and limited edition prints. Beverston Press has published 8 books of collected cartoons by Oliver Preston, and he has illustrated a further 12 books with other authors.

## Personal life

Preston was born in London and brought up near Tetbury, Gloucestershire. He was educated at Wellesley House and Eton College. He read Geography at Exeter University. Preston lives with his wife and two children near Tetbury in Gloucestershire, England, where they also run a working arable farm.

## The Cartoon Museum

Preston was appointed to the appeal committee of The Cartoon Art Trust in 1990 and became a trustee in 1992. He was appointed chairman of the board of trustees in 2001. In 1995 he set up The Cartoon Art Trust Awards, held annually, recognising British Cartoonists in the categories of Strip, Joke, Caricature, Political, and Pocket Cartooning, drawing the British character (Pont Award) and the "CAT Lifetime Achievement Award". Since 2003 he has hosted the awards at The Mall Galleries. Since 2003 he has been one of the judges of the British Cartoonists' Association Young Cartoonist of the Year Competition, presented at The Cartoon Art Trust Awards in the categories of U18 and U30.
In 2005 Preston worked with trustees and vice chair, Lord Baker of Dorking, to raise the funds to open a new London Cartoon Museum. He welcomed Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, Patron of The Cartoon Art Trust who officially opened the new Cartoon Museum at 35 Little Russell Street, in Bloomsbury, London on 23 February 2006. In 2014 the museum received 31,000 visitors annually and educated 1,700 children and adults through its Learning Programmes.
In 2018 Preston and trustees obtained new premises for the museum at 63 Wells Street, London W1 (Fitzrovia) and raised £1.08 million to fund the fitting out of the new premises which were designed by architect Sam Jacob. The museum reopened in July 2019.
# Stilfs

Stilfs (German:; Italian: Stelvio) is a comune (municipality) in the province of South Tyrol in northern Italy. It is located near the northern ramp of the eponymous Stelvio Pass.
The municipality of Stilfs contains the frazioni (subdivisions, mainly villages and hamlets) Sulden, Trafoi, Gomagoi.

## History
### Coat-of-arms

The emblem shows an or disc on sable background; inside the disc is a six leaves star of azure, vert and gules alternating. The star symbolizes an ancient nightly custom in wintertime. The emblem was granted in 1969.

## Society
### Linguistic distribution

According to the 2024 census, 97.45% of the population speak German, 2.44% Italian and 0.10% Ladin as first language.

### Demographic evolution
## Notable people

* Roland Thöni (born in Trafoi, 1951–2021) was an Alpine ski racer. Competed in the downhill at the 1976 Winter Olympics, won by Franz Klammer.