OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Virginia Gamba (UN official)

Virginia Gamba de Potgieter (born 1954) is the Special Representative of the Secretary-General of the United Nations for Children and Armed Conflict. She was appointed 12 April 2017 by United Nations Secretary-General António Guterres as the replacement for Leila Zerrougui.

## Education

Born in San Martín, Buenos Aires, Argentina, Gamba was educated in Bolivia, Peru, Switzerland, Spain, and the United Kingdom. She holds a Master of Science degree in strategic studies from the University College of Wales and a Bachelor of Arts in Spanish and American studies from the University of Newcastle upon Tyne.

## Career

Early in her career, Gamba served as Director for the Centre for Military Transformation of the Argentine Republic (1984–1986) as well as lecturer at the University of Maryland in 1986 and a Senior Lecturer in Latin American security studies in the Department of War Studies at King's College London during 1987–1990.
In the 1990s, she was the director of the Disarmament and Conflict Resolution Project of the United Nations Institute for Disarmament Research (UNIDIR) in Geneva. In 1998, she was also Head of the Small Arms Programme at the Institute for Security Studies in South Africa.
From 2001 to 2007, Gamba was Director of South-South Interactions at SaferAfrica. From 2007 to 2009, Gamba worked with the European Union as an Expert Consultant and helped develop the African Common Approach to Combat Illicit Small Arms Trafficking.
From 2009 to 2012, Gamba served as deputy director of Safety and Security at the Institute for Public Safety in Argentina's Ministry of Justice and Human Rights.
From 2012 to 2015, Gamba held the position of Director and Deputy to the High Representative for Disarmament Affairs in the United Nations Office for Disarmament Affairs (UNODA). She later served as head of the Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons – United Nations Joint Investigative Mechanism established by Security Council Resolution 2235 on the use of chemical weapons in Syria.
In May 2023, it became known that Gamba met with Mariya Lvova-Belova, who is wanted by the Hague Tribunal for mass abductions of children during the Russian invasion of Ukraine. This meeting provoked harsh reactions from various human rights groups and the U.S. government.

## Other activities

* Global Partnership to End Violence Against Children, Member of the Board

## Recognition

Gamba shared the Nobel Peace Prize as formal member of the executive board of the Pugwash Conferences on Science and World Affairs (1995) with Joseph Rotblat. She served on the Pugwash board from 1985 to 1996.
# Portrait of Sinatra – Forty Songs from the Life of a Man

Portrait of Sinatra – Forty Songs from the Life of a Man is a 1977 compilation (Gatefold) album by American singer Frank Sinatra that consists of 40 songs that were recorded for Reprise Records. It spent a total of eighteen non-consecutive weeks in the UK Albums Chart, reaching number-one for two weeks on 2 April 1977. It became Sinatra's fourth album to top the British charts, his first since 1957's A Swingin' Affair! to claim pole position, and also his most recent chart-topping album in the UK.
The sleeve design was illustrated by English portrait painter Michael Noakes, who won a platinum disc for his work. The artwork on the back cover of the gatefold album shows an outline charcoal drawing of Sinatra's face; one of the inside sleeves shows a partially painted version of that same outline charcoal drawing; the other inside sleeve lists the album's tracks and several tributes to Sinatra from artists such as Frankie Valli, Hoagy Carmichael; Bing Crosby, Nelson Riddle, Count Basie and Antonio Carlos Jobim; and the front cover itself shows the fully completed portrait of Sinatra's face. The album was not issued in the U.S & has never had an official release on CD in the UK.

## Track listing
### Disc one

* "Let's Face the Music and Dance"
* "Nancy (With the Laughing Face)" - 2:31
* "I've Got You Under My Skin" - 3:26
* "Let Me Try Again (Laisse Moi Le Temps)" - 3:31
* "Fly Me to the Moon" - 2:29
* "All or Nothing at All" - 3:57
* "For Once in My Life" - 2:50
* "Bonita" - 3:39
* "My Kind of Town" - 3:10
* "Call Me Irresponsible" - 2:56

### Disc two

* "All the Way" - 3:26
* "Strangers in the Night" - 2:36
* "Didn't We?"
* "Come Fly with Me" - 3:11
* "The Second Time Around" - 3:03
* "In the Wee Small Hours of the Morning" - 2:53
* "Bad, Bad Leroy Brown"
* "Softly, as I Leave You"
* "Cycles"
* "Send in the Clowns" - 3:39

### Disc three

* "That's Life" - 3:07
* "Little Green Apples" - 5:00
* "The Song of the Sabiá"
* "Goody Goody" - 1:47
* "Empty Tables"
* "I Believe I'm Gonna Love You"
* "Stargazer"
* "I Sing the Songs (I Write the Songs)"
* "You Are the Sunshine of My Life" - 2:37
* "It Was a Very Good Year" - 4:25

### Disc four

* "Somethin' Stupid" (with Nancy Sinatra) - 2:45
* "Young at Heart" - 2:52
* "You Make Me Feel So Young" - 3:21
* "Yesterday" - 3:56
* "Pennies from Heaven"
* "If"
* "Something" - 3:34
* "Star!"
* "Love's Been Good to Me"
* "My Way" - 4:35

## Certifications and sales

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| United Kingdom (BPI) | Platinum | 300,000$^^$ |
| $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |||
# No. 270 Squadron RAF

No. 270 Squadron RAF was a Royal Air Force squadron which disbanded at the end of June 1945. It operated both in the First and Second World War, mainly as an anti-shipping and anti-submarine squadron. It initially formed during October 1918 lasting around eleven months and disbanded in September 1919, merging into No. 269 Sqn. It reformed in November 1942.

## First World War

No. 270 Squadron was formed at RAF Alexandria in Egypt from three flights (354, 355 and 356), on 6 October 1918. (Nos 354, 355 & 356 (Flying Boat) Flights were planned to be formed at Alexandria, on 6 October 1918. Seaplane Squadron, Alexandria was a designation for the merging of 354, 355, and 356 Coastal Patrol Flights prior to becoming 270 Squadron) It was equipped with floatplanes and flying boats, operating with Felixstowe F.3, Sopwith Baby and Short Type 184. The main role was coastal reconnaissance which it continued to do until it was disbanded on 15 September 1919 when it was absorbed into 269 Squadron.

## Second World War

The squadron was re-formed on 12 November 1942 at RAF Jui, in Sierra Leone, with Consolidated Catalina IB an American flying boat and amphibious aircraft. It flew sorties into the mid-Atlantic off West Africa on anti-submarine patrols, sinking a U-boat in January 1943. It was also tasked with finding ships trying to break the blockade on Vichy France ports. The squadron had detachments at RAF Bathurst, in the Gambia, and Fisherman's Lake, in western Liberia.
In July 1943 the squadron moved to Lagos, in Nigeria, to be based at RAF Apapa and at the end of that year it re-equipped with the four-engined Short Sunderland flying boat patrol bomber. The squadron operated detachments at RAF Jui, Abidjan and Libreville. No. 270 Squadron was disbanded, after the war in the Atlantic had ended, on 30 June 1945 at Apapa, Nigeria.

## Aircraft operated

| Dates | Aircraft | Variant | Notes |
| 1918 | Short 184 | | Single-engined torpedo seaplane |
| 1918 | Felixstowe F.3 | | Twin-engined reconnaissance flying boat |
| 1918 | Sopwith Baby | | Single-engined seaplane |
| 1942–1944 | Consolidated Catalina | IB | Twin-engined flying boat |
| 1943–1945 | Short Sunderland | III | Four-engined flying boat |
# Play (Squeeze album)

Play is a 1991 album by the British new wave group Squeeze. It is the band's ninth album, and their only released by Reprise Records. It is the first LP in the Squeeze discography to feature only four official members instead of five (Steve Nieve took on many of the keyboard duties that would have gone to Jools Holland in the past). Tony Berg produced the album. In the liner notes to the 1996 Squeeze compilation Excess Moderation, Glenn Tilbrook stated that he considers Play the beginning of Squeeze's "renaissance period." The album spent one week at number 41 in the UK Albums Chart in September 1991.
The liner notes to the album are, appropriately, in the form of a play that incorporates the lyrics of the songs in a script that also references the plays Our Town by Thornton Wilder and Waiting for Godot by Samuel Beckett.

## Recording

Play was recorded in Greenwich, London at WoodWharf Studios.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| NME | 7/10 |
Play received some positive reception from critics. Stewart Mason of AllMusic proclaimed the record to be "probably Squeeze's best post-reunion album", naming the tracks "The Truth" and "Walk a Straight Line" as "particular highlights".

## Track listing

All songs written by Chris Difford and Glenn Tilbrook.
* "Satisfied" – 5:10
* "Crying in My Sleep" – 5:03
* "Letting Go" – 5:01
* "The Day I Get Home" – 4:50
* "The Truth" – 4:12
* "House of Love" – 3:23
* "Cupid's Toy" – 4:31
* "Gone to the Dogs" – 3:54
* "Walk a Straight Line" – 3:50
* "Sunday Street" – 4:16
* "Wicked and Cruel" – 4:14
* "There Is a Voice" – 4:01

## Personnel

Squeeze
* Chris Difford – guitars, backing vocals
* Glenn Tilbrook – keyboards, acoustic guitar, electric guitar, lead and backing vocals
* Keith Wilkinson – bass, backing vocals
* Gilson Lavis – drums, percussion
Additional musicians
* Tony Berg – keyboards, guitars
* Bruce Hornsby – accordion
* Matt Irving – acoustic piano, organ, accordion
* Steve Nieve – acoustic piano, organ, harpsichord
* Dan Higgins, Larry Williams, Bill Reichenbach Jr., Gary Grant and Jerry Hey – horns
* John Acevedo, Bob Becker, Larry Corbett, Joel Derouin, Armen Garabedian, Berj Garabedian, Suzie Katayama and Sid Page – strings
* Claudia Fontaine – backing vocals (4, 10)
* Beverly Skeete – backing vocals (4, 10)
* Laurence Johnson – backing vocals (7)
* Paul Lee – backing vocals (7)

### Choir on "The Day I Get Home"

* Blanche Black, Mary Jo Braun, Wendie Colter, Christopher Guest, Gabriele Morgan, Michael McKean, Michael Penn, Betsy Petrie and Steven Soles
Production
* Squeeze – arrangements
* Tony Berg – producer, arrangements
* Chris Lord-Alge – basic track recording
* Ken Jordan – overdub recording
* Steve Reincoff – overdub recording
* Bob Clearmountain – mixing
* Ronnie Box – recording assistant
* Chris Lawson – recording assistant
* Terry Medhurst – recording assistant
* Kim Champagne – art direction
* Jeff Gold – art direction
* Enrique Badulescu – photography
* Miles Copeland III – management
* John Lay – management
# Energo-Chromo-Kinese

Energo-Chromo-Kinese, also named ECK, is a pseudo-scientific and esoteric-oriented new religious movement founded in October 1987 in Villefranche-sur-Mer by Patrick Véret, a former acupuncturist.

## History and organization

ECK uses many associations and societies (including Connaissance ontologique universelle et recherche biologique énergétique (COURBE), Energo 8 international, Energo conseils, Jéricho 3000, Association pour la recherche en médecine énergétique and SOS Spasmophilie) and is particularly active in the therapeutic and medical fields. Centers and schools were subsequently established to teach the beliefs of the group, which won over business executives and major corporations, but especially doctors, dentists and kinesiotherapists. Customers who attend these four-degree courses become "kinergists". The doctrine is a "gnostic pantheism" and is explained in two books written by Patrick Véret: La Médecine énergétique and La spasmophilie enfin vaincue, respectively written in 1981 and 1985. According to French cult consultant Jean-Marie Abgrall, ECK doctrines "represent an amalgam (or a synthesis, according to its proponents) of various theories referring to human "energy" — mainly Chinese medicine and Vedic medicine. According to ECK, the human body has seven energy centers that vibrate on the same frequencies as certain colors or certain sounds."
On 22 February 1993, the French branch of the organization was dissolved by a court decision of the Tribunal de commerce of Paris and the founders split off. Véret founded the Nutrition énergétique des organes et des méridiens (NEOM), led the Ordre du temple de la Jérusalem céleste (OTJC).
The movement is currently active in France, Switzerland, Spain, Italy, Canada, the United States, Portugal, Australia... In France, the group seems to be in the decline.

## Reception

ECK was listed as a cult in the 1999 parliamentary report established by the Parliamentary Commission on Cults in France and also appeared in the 1997 Belgian parliamentary report. It was considered as dangerous because of its pseudo-medical speech which could be harmful to members' health, exaggerated requests for money, and indoctrination of the members who became dependent to the group. It was also criticized by anti-cult groups and former members.
In 2007, an academic thesis about the dangers of cults for health contained a large analysis of ECK beliefs and practices.
# West Salem High School (Wisconsin)

West Salem High School is a high school located in West Salem, Wisconsin, part of the West Salem School District. As of 2023-2024, 600 students were enrolled at West Salem High School. The school employs a faculty of 70 individuals, 79% of whom have a master's degree or higher. Students have the opportunity to receive credits to the nearby University of Wisconsin–La Crosse through dual-credit courses offered.

## Notable alumni

* Tom Black, NBA player
* David Garbers, scientist
* Admiral Jay L. Johnson, retired United States Navy officer and 26th Chief of Naval Operations (CNO).
* Damian Miller, MLB catcher
* Arthur H. Parmelee, football coach and physician
* Darin Wagner, creator of the superhero comic book "Hyper-Actives," published by Alias Enterprises.
# Il giorno (poem)

"Il giorno" ("The Day") is a poem written by Giuseppe Parini (1729–1799), first published in 1763. It is an ironic and satirical representation of the aristocracy of his time. His poem represents the beginning of polite literature in Italy.
It was originally divided into three parts: Il mattino, Il mezzogiorno and La sera ("Morning", "Midday" and "Evening"). The last part was later divided into two separate parts, Il vespro and La notte ("Evening" and "Night").

## Plot
### Il mattino

In Il mattino (The Morning), Parini writes about the beginning of a young man's day. It begins with his waking up and continues with the breakfast and the choice of it. The young man can choose between several drinks, from chocolate (if he needs to digest the dinner of the last night) to coffee (if he tends to become fat). It continues with some welcome and unwelcome meetings, the toeletta and the reading of some letters. Then he gets out to meet his lady (aristocratic ladies of this period of time had both a husband and a gallant, called a cicisbeo, to pass the day with).

### Il mezzogiorno or the Meriggio

The young man, on arriving at the lady's house, eats with her and meets the husband of the lady, who appears bored and frigid, but not in the least resentful of the presence of the lover (he probably has a mistress of his own somewhere). Lunch is followed by coffee and games.

### Il vespro

The young man and the lady meet friends and wander about the streets with a carriage while they speak about several things.

### La notte

The two lovers go to a meeting. In this phase the author describes people in the hall and makes some comments about them. Then, all the people play cards together and at the end of this, the day of the young man is concluded. He will go to sleep at the dead of night to get up late the following morning.

## Style

The ostensible purpose of this poem is to give instructions, in immense detail, about how to fill the "simple day" of a young aristocratic man. It clearly gives an ironic vision of this class, as Parini ostensibly exalts the aristocracy but in reality gives a critical vision of them. (When the young man visits the baths, he may feel some faint suspicion, swiftly dismissed, that he is the same type of creature as men of common clay.)
The effect of the poem depends on the comic contrast between the banality and futility of the day of the young man and the exalted epic style of the writing used by the author to describe it, drawing heavily on Homer (ca. 8th century BC) and Vergil (70 BC – 19 BC). The technique is somewhat similar to that of The Rape of the Lock (1712) by Alexander Pope (1688–1744).
# Matrixism

Matrixism, or The Path of the One, is a purported religion inspired by Lana & Lilly Wachowski's The Matrix film series. Conceived by an anonymous group in the summer of 2004, it claimed to have attracted 300 members by May 2005, and the religion's Geocities website claimed "over sixteen hundred members". There was some debate about whether followers of Matrixism are indeed serious about their practice; however, the religion (real or otherwise) received some attention in the media.

## History

Matrixism, also referred to as "The path of the One," was primarily introduced in 2004. A website on Yahoo GeoCities created by an anonymous source provided the basis for the religion. Matrixism is inspired by the Matrix trilogy and its associated stories (including The Animatrix). However, these stories are not the sole foundation. The ideals of Matrixism can be traced back to the early 20th century to The Promulgation of Universal Peace, the record of talks by `Abdu'l-Bahá during his journeys to the West in the United States. Nor is this the first time a book of his inspired a religious community to form.

## Tenets

Matrixism carried with it five main beliefs that are described as "The Four Tenets of Matrixism". Briefly these were: belief in a messianic prophecy, use of psychedelic drugs as sacrament, a perception of reality as multi-layered and semi-subjective, and adherence to the principles of at least one of the world's major religions. The Matrixism website singles out April 19 as a holiday – otherwise known as Bicycle Day – marks the anniversary of Albert Hofmann's 1943 experiment with LSD.

## Symbology

The adopted symbol for Matrixism was the Japanese kanji symbol for "red". This symbol was used in the video game Enter the Matrix. The color is a reference to the red pill, which represented an acceptance of and ability to see truth, as established early in the first Matrix film.
# Ray Griffin

Raymond Eric Griffin (born June 26, 1956) is an American former professional football player who was a cornerback for the Cincinnati Bengals of the National Football League (NFL). He played college football for the Ohio State Buckeyes.
Griffin set up the winning touchdown in the 1975 Michigan-Ohio State rivalry game, by intercepting a Rick Leach pass with the score tied at 14-14. Griffin returned the ball to inside the 10 yard line of Michigan, leading to fullback Pete Johnson's winning TD. This winning score put the Buckeyes into the 1976 Rose Bowl
He is the younger brother of former two-time Heisman Trophy winner Archie Griffin.
# Saginaw Valley State Cardinals

The Saginaw Valley State Cardinals (SVSU Cardinals) are the athletic teams that represent Saginaw Valley State University, located in University Center, Michigan, in NCAA Division II intercollegiate sporting competitions. The Cardinals compete as members of the Great Lakes Intercollegiate Athletic Conference for all 16 varsity sports. The Cardinals have been members of the GLIAC since it was founded in 1972.

## Varsity teams

| Men's sports (8) | Women's sports (9) |
| Baseball | Basketball |
| Basketball | Cross Country |
| Cross Country | Golf |
| Football | Soccer |
| Golf | Softball |
| Soccer | Swimming and diving |
| Swimming and diving | Tennis |
| Track & Field | Track & Field |
| | Volleyball |

## Championships
### National championships

* 1982 – Men's Indoor Track and Field – NAIA
* 1983 – Men's Indoor Track and Field – NAIA
* 1989 – Softball – NAIA
* 1991 – Men's Bowling – USBC Collegiate
* 1997 – Men's Bowling – USBC Collegiate
* 2006 – Men's Bowling – USBC Collegiate
* 2007 – Men's Bowling – USBC Collegiate
* 2009 – Men's Ice Hockey – ACHA Division III
* 2010 – Men's Ice Hockey – ACHA Division III

### National runners-up

* 1977 – Men's Cross Country – NAIA
* 1978 – Men's Cross Country – NAIA
* 1982 – Men's Cross Country – NAIA
* 1983 – Men's Outdoor Track and Field – NAIA
* 1984 – Men's Outdoor Track and Field – NAIA
* 1984 – Men's Golf – NAIA
* 1985 – Women's Basketball – NAIA Division I
* 1996 – Men's Bowling – USBC Collegiate
* 2004 – Men's Bowling – USBC Collegiate
* 2009 – Men's Bowling – USBC Collegiate
* 2012 – Men's Soccer – NCAA Division II

### Basketball Final Four

* 1982 – Women's Basketball – NAIA Division I
* 1985 – Women's Basketball – NAIA Division I (Runner-up)
# Eriskay Love Lilt

The "Eriskay Love Lilt" is a traditional Scottish song associated with the island of Eriskay in Outer Hebrides of Scotland. The chorus of the song features lyrics in Scottish Gaelic. The modern anglicized art song version was collected by Marjory Kennedy Fraser as the lament for unrequited love Gràdh Geal Mo Chridhe during her visits to Eriskay with the help of Fr. Allan MacDonald, and published in the first volume of Songs of the Hebrides in 1909. Popular versions have been recorded by the Glasgow Orpheus Choir with Hugh S. Roberton, The Corries, Judith Durham and The Seekers, and Paul Robeson.

## Lyrics

Popular renditions of the song usually contain a variation of the following verses:
   Vair me oro van o Vair me oro van ee Vair me oru o ho Sad am I without thee
   When I'm lonely dear white heart Black the night or wild the sea By love's light my foot finds The old pathway to thee
   Vair me oro van o Vair me oro van ee Vair me oru o ho Sad am I without thee
   Thou'rt the music of my heart Harp of joy oh cruit mo chridh Moon of guidance by night Strength and light thou'rt to me
# Rolf-Dieter Amend

Rolf-Dieter Amend (21 March 1949 – 4 January 2022) was a German slalom canoeist who competed in the 1970s. He won a gold medal in the C-2 event at the 1972 Summer Olympics in Munich.
Amend was born in Magdeburg. He won three medals at the ICF Canoe Slalom World Championships with two golds (C-2 team: 1971, 1975) and a silver (C-2: 1971). He died on 4 January 2022, at the age of 72.
# Strachwitz

Strachwitz is a German surname. Notable people with the name include:
* Chris Strachwitz (1931–2023), German-born American record label executive and record producer
* Ernst Graf Strachwitz (1919–1998), German Wehrmacht officer during World War II
* Hyacinth Graf Strachwitz (1893–1968), German Wehrmacht officer of aristocratic descent during World War II
* Mauritz Freiherr von Strachwitz (1898–1953), German general during World War II
* Moritz von Strachwitz (1822–1847), German lyric poet