OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Annita van Doorn

Annita van Doorn (born 26 April 1983) is a Dutch Short track speed skater. She made her international debut in 2003 at the World Championships for teams. Van Doorn was the first Dutch short track speed skater with a victory on a World Cup distance. She took a lap on her competitors on the 3000 meters and won the super final, surprisingly, at her second World Cup competition. In 2008, she became European Champion in the 500 meters in Ventspils, Latvia. In the overall classification she ended as 5th. She won bronze medals at the European Championships with the relay team in 2007, 2009 en 2010. In 2009 Van Doorn won her first Dutch title.
At the Olympic Games in Vancouver, Van Doorn ended as fourth on the relay with her team, together with teammates Liesbeth Mau Asam, Jorien ter Mors, Sanne van Kerkhof and Maaike Vos. Van Doorn ended as 11th at the 1000 meters. She was close for qualifying for the 2006 Olympics in Torino, but did not make it.
The 2010–2011 season was successful for Van Doorn and the relay team. During the European Championships in their own country (Thialf, Heerenveen) the Dutch (Jorien ter Mors, Sanne van Kerkhof, Yara van Kerkhof and Annita van Doorn) grabbed the European title. Two months later the team surprised at the Worldchampionships. Behind China, the Dutch team took the silver. Earlier in the season the team won bronze at a World Cup competition in Changchun, China. It was the first medal in 8 years for the Netherlands in a World Cup competition.
Van Doorn won the award for the best short track speed skater of the Netherlands twice (2008, 2009).

## Personal records

| distance | time | date | icerink | country | extra |
| 500 meters | 44,247 | 12-11-09 | Marquette | United States | |
| 1000 meters | 1.31,516* | 24-02-10 | Vancouver | Canada | |
| 1500 meters | 2.23,893 | 20-10-07 | Harbin | China | |
| 3000 meters | 5.08,597 | 22-03-09 | Zoetermeer | Netherlands | |
| 3000 meters relay | 4.13,135* | 15-11-09 | Marquette | United States | Annita van Doorn, Sanne van Kerkhof, Liesbeth Mau Asam, Jorien ter Mors |
*: Dutch national record
# Irakli Rukhadze

Irakli Rukhadze is a Georgian businessman and investor primarily known for his involvement in real estate and media ventures. He holds both Georgian and United States citizenship. Rukhadze has been a central figure in several investment funds focused on the Caucasus region, managing significant assets and directing investments across various sectors. His business activities have extended beyond Georgia, involving international partnerships and projects.

## Career

A significant portion of Rukhadze's career was dedicated to Caucasus Advisors, LLC, an investment firm where he served as CEO. He managed the Caucasus Fund, LLC, a $100 million fund operating in Georgia, Azerbaijan, and Armenia. Simultaneously, he held the position of director at AEGIS, the management company for Commonwealth Property Investors, LLC, a prominent US-Russian real estate investment firm. This period marked his deep involvement in real estate investment and development across different regions.
Rukhadze's business interests also encompass the media sector. He is the owner of the pro-government media outlet TV Imedi, a prominent television channel in Georgia. This ownership has placed him within the political landscape of the country, with his media outlet's editorial stance aligning with the ruling Georgian Dream party. In interviews, he has said that he sees the role of the TV station to keep the country's opposition out of power. This stance has drawn scrutiny and criticism from opposition groups, civil society, and international observers. In late 2024, Rukhadze has voiced criticism of some of the Georgian Dream party's policies.
In addition to his primary business ventures, Rukhadze has been associated with various other companies and investment initiatives. He was a founding partner of Hunnewell Partners, an asset management firm with a diverse portfolio including companies like Magticom, Rustavi Metallurgical Plant, Heidelberg Cement, IDS-Borjomi and Liberty Bank. Liberty Bank's lending practices have also been the subject of international attention. By his own claim, firms that he is a major shareholder in employ more than 10.000 people in the Georgian economy.
As of late 2024, Rukhadze has been sanctioned by Ukraine and Lithuania, for his active support for the Georgian Dream government. He has also been listed as an "enabler" that should be sanctioned in other public correspondence in the United States, though Rukhadze maintains that as a US citizen, he would be unlikely to be sanctioned.
Over the years, Rukhadze has been involved in a number of court cases. In 2023, a London court ordered him and his associates to pay $170m to the plaintiffs of a case that had been brought against him.
# Antoine Prost

Antoine Marie François Prost (29 October 1933) is a French historian who served as Professor Emeritus of History, University of Paris Panthéon-Sorbonne. He specialises in 20th-century French history, in particular the First World War.

## Early life and education

Prost studied at the Lycée du Parc in Lyon, an École normale supérieure. From here, he attended university at the Paris Institute of Political Studies (Sciences Po, Paris), finishing in 1963. He completed his doctorate studies at the Paris-Sorbonne University, completing it in 1975 with a thesis titled: Veterans and French Society (1914-1939).

## Academic career

He began as a teacher at the Lycée Pothier in Orléans, before becoming an assistant, then assistant professor at the Sorbonne. Between 1969 and 1979, Prost held a Professorship at the University of Orleans, then at the university of Paris-I Panthéon-Sorbonne (1979-1998).
He also led the history Research Center of the social movements and trade unionism, later the Centre of Social History of the 20th Century. He is president of the association Le Mouvement social (which publishes the magazine of the same name) and of the Association des Amis du Maitron (2005-2012). He is a member of the board of directors of the University of Orléans.
Since 2012 he has been a member of the Committee for Prefectural History.
Since 2012 he has chaired the Scientific Council of the Mission of the Centenary of the First World War.
He also chairs the Scientific Council of the Verdun Memorial and the historical and educational committee of the Resistance Foundation.

## Awards

* Grand Officer of the Legion of Honour (He was elevated to the dignity of Grand Officer by decree on 31 December 2018 . He had been promoted to the rank of commander on 31 December 2012. He was an officer on 29 March 1993, and knight since 22 September 1984).
* Commander of the National Order of Merit
* Commander of the Order of Academic Palms
# Saint-Jean-Vianney

Saint-Jean-Vianney (French pronunciation:) was a village in the Saguenay-Lac-Saint-Jean region of Quebec, which was abandoned after it was partially destroyed in a landslide on May 4, 1971.

## History

Saint-Jean-Vianney was originally created as a parish municipality in 1935, and became a village on December 29, 1951. By 1971, the village had a population of 1,266.

## Landslide

Located near the shore of the Saguenay River, Saint-Jean-Vianney was — unbeknownst to residents at the time — built atop a bed of unstable Leda clay, a type of subsoil which can liquefy under stress.
Following unusually heavy rains in April 1971, the clay soil bed at Saint-Jean-Vianney became saturated with water that had failed to run off, causing pockets of clay to gradually dissolve. Over the few weeks leading up to the landslide, cracks were reported in some of the town's streets and driveways, some house foundations dropped roughly six to eight inches (15 to 20 cm) into the soil, and some unusual noises — including underground thumps and an untraceable sound of running water — were reported.
At 10:45 p.m. on May 4, the earth at Saint-Jean-Vianney suddenly dropped approximately 100 ft (30 m), forming a canyon through which a river of liquefied clay flowed toward the Shipshaw River below, swallowing houses in its path. Just before midnight, the clay finally stopped flowing and began to resolidify. By the time the landslide had ended, 41 homes had been destroyed and 31 people had been killed.
The landslide created a crater of approximately 324,000 square metres (3,490,000 sq ft) in area, varying from 15 m (49 ft) to 30 m (98 ft) in depth.

## Aftermath

The Saint-Jean-Vianney site was subsequently declared unsafe for habitation, and over the next six months the survivors were resettled at Arvida. Through various municipal amalgamations, both the landslide site and Arvida are now within the municipal boundaries of Saguenay.
Subsequent research into the slide revealed that Saint-Jean-Vianney was in fact built directly atop the site of another landslide approximately 500 years earlier, long before any settlement had ever taken place in the area.
The site of Saint-Jean-Vianney remains uninhabited today, although a small park near Shipshaw and a museum exhibit at Saguenay's Place du Presbytère commemorate the event. Place du Presbytère also includes an exhibit dedicated to the Saguenay Flood of 1996.
# Approvable letter

Approvable letters, and the related non-approvable letters (alternately not-approvable letters), were notifications sent out by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to drug manufacturers alerting them to the approval prospects of their drugs under development. The letters were intended to let manufacturers know how much work is needed on their applications. Non-approval letters were rejections of a drug's application. Approvable and non-approvable letters were covered under Title 21 of the Code of Federal Regulations, section 314.110.
In 2018, the FDA replaced approvable letters with Complete Response Letters (CRL) to notify applicants when additional information is required before approval.

## Guidelines

Approvable letters were issued to applicants at the end of the FDA's review period to indicate that the application or abbreviated application is basically approvable providing certain issues are resolved. It was an indication that the application substantially met FDA requirements if specific conditions, such as labeling changes, are agreed to. The letter described what was required by the FDA.
Applicants had 10 days after the date of the approvable letter to amend the application, notify of intent to file for an extension, withdraw the application, request a hearing or notify that they agreed to an extension.
# Avrieux

Avrieux is a commune in the Savoie department in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region in south-eastern France.

## Geography
### Climate

Avrieux has a humid continental climate (Köppen climate classification Dfb). The average annual temperature in Avrieux is 8.5 °C (47.3 °F). The average annual rainfall is 600.4 mm (23.64 in) with November as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in July, at around 18.0 °C (64.4 °F), and lowest in January, at around −0.9 °C (30.4 °F). The highest temperature ever recorded in Avrieux was 36.0 °C (96.8 °F) on 19 July 2023; the coldest temperature ever recorded was −21.6 °C (−6.9 °F) on 9 January 1985.
Climate data for Avrieux (1991−2020 normals, extremes 1948−present) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 14.4 (57.9) | 20.1 (68.2) | 23.0 (73.4) | 26.5 (79.7) | 30.5 (86.9) | 35.0 (95.0) | 36.0 (96.8) | 35.0 (95.0) | 30.5 (86.9) | 27.8 (82.0) | 21.6 (70.9) | 15.8 (60.4) | 36.0 (96.8) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 2.8 (37.0) | 5.1 (41.2) | 10.1 (50.2) | 13.6 (56.5) | 18.0 (64.4) | 22.1 (71.8) | 24.5 (76.1) | 24.1 (75.4) | 19.4 (66.9) | 14.7 (58.5) | 7.6 (45.7) | 2.5 (36.5) | 13.7 (56.7) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | −0.9 (30.4) | 0.3 (32.5) | 4.6 (40.3) | 7.9 (46.2) | 12.1 (53.8) | 15.9 (60.6) | 18.0 (64.4) | 17.7 (63.9) | 13.7 (56.7) | 9.4 (48.9) | 3.6 (38.5) | −0.6 (30.9) | 8.5 (47.3) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −4.7 (23.5) | −4.4 (24.1) | −0.8 (30.6) | 2.2 (36.0) | 6.3 (43.3) | 9.7 (49.5) | 11.5 (52.7) | 11.3 (52.3) | 7.9 (46.2) | 4.1 (39.4) | −0.5 (31.1) | −3.7 (25.3) | 3.2 (37.8) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −21.6 (−6.9) | −21.1 (−6.0) | −18.4 (−1.1) | −9.3 (15.3) | −4.1 (24.6) | −0.5 (31.1) | 1.8 (35.2) | 1.3 (34.3) | −2.0 (28.4) | −7.8 (18.0) | −15.6 (3.9) | −18.4 (−1.1) | −21.6 (−6.9) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 54.1 (2.13) | 36.0 (1.42) | 36.6 (1.44) | 39.9 (1.57) | 57.4 (2.26) | 53.5 (2.11) | 39.8 (1.57) | 50.7 (2.00) | 47.5 (1.87) | 60.4 (2.38) | 63.2 (2.49) | 61.3 (2.41) | 600.4 (23.64) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) | 7.9 | 7.0 | 6.9 | 7.3 | 9.8 | 9.1 | 7.5 | 8.4 | 7.5 | 7.3 | 8.8 | 8.7 | 96.2 |
| Source: Météo-France ||||||||||||||

## Twin towns — sister cities

Avrieux is twinned with Piedicavallo, Italy (2009).
# WXLK

WXLK (92.3 FM "K92") is a commercial radio station licensed to Roanoke, Virginia, serving the New River Valley and Southwest Virginia. WXLK airs a contemporary hit radio format and is owned and operated by Mel Wheeler, Inc.
WXLK's studios and offices are on Electric Road in Roanoke. Its transmitter is on Honeysuckle Road in Bent Mountain. WXLK broadcasts in the HD Radio format. The station runs at 100,000 watts effective radiated power (ERP) on a tower 1,985 feet in height above average terrain (HAAT). The Class C station can be heard into North Carolina and West Virginia. At times it can be picked up more than 200 miles away.

## History

On December 17, 1960, the station first signed on as WLRJ. It was owned by Lee Hartman & Sons, a company headquartered in Roanoke that still provides audio and video services, although it no longer owns a radio station. WLRJ ran at only 2,800 watts, a fraction of its current power.
The station specialized in what it called "fine music" including middle of the road artists. WLRJ was an affiliate of the ABC-FM Network. It was a rare "stand alone" FM station, with no AM counterpart.
In 1972, the station was bought by CEBE Investments. CEBE switched the format to beautiful music. With the new call letters WLRG, the station called itself "Large Radio - Always Beautiful".
contemporary hit radio "K92" debuted on January 1, 1980. Future WVTF general manager Glenn Gleixner, then a DJ at the station, came up with the branding and callsign – picking K because he believed it was the most memorable letter, and including an X in homage to WIXL in Newton, New Jersey, where he previously worked.
Throughout the 1980s, WXLK is an affiliate of Casey Kasem's American Top 40 (since January 1981), the Rick Dees Weekly Top 40, and Dan Ingram's Top 40 Satellite Survey.
In 1997, the station was acquired by its current owner, Mel Wheeler, Inc. The price tag was $7.5 million for both WXLK and 100.1 WLYK in Lynchburg, which at the time simulcast WXLK. (WLYK is now WVBE-FM, which airs an urban adult contemporary format).
Over the years, K92 launched many of its high profile on-air personalities into major market radio, including Eddie Haskell, David Lee Michaels, Cat Thomas, Sonny Joe Stevens, Marc Anthony, Ellis B Feaster, Blair Carter & Jeffrey T. Mason.

## HD Radio

HD Radio subchannel WXLK-HD2 debuted as mainstream rock formatted "97.3 & 98.5 The Rock Channel" on December 31, 2017. The subchannel is paired with two FM broadcast translators to provide reception on analog radios:
| Call sign | Frequency | City of license | FID | ERP (W) | HAAT | Class | FCC info | Notes |
| W247AD | 97.3 FM | Roanoke, Virginia | 67688 | 99 | 219 m (719 ft) | D | LMS | Relays HD2 |
# Attaki

'Attaki' Model Town (Urdu: آٹکی ماڈل ٹاؤن) is a town and neighborhood of Charsadda District in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan.
# Aureus of Mainz

Aureus of Mainz (born at an unknown date in the Rhone-Loire region; died c. 436 or 451, Mainz or Eichsfeld) is a Roman Catholic saint and the first named bishop of Mainz. His feast is on 16 June.

## Life

His is the first name on the earliest surviving list of bishops of Mainz, which dates to the 10th century. The only sources for his life are church sources and legends of his life. The earliest one derives from a work written by Rabanus Maurus, the first Archbishop of Mainz after it was promoted to an archdiocese in the early 780s - this was written on Rabanus' consecration of Fulda Abbey, in whose south aisle there was later an altar dedicated to Aureus. In 843 Rabanus also wrote a martyrology testifying to the murder of Aureus and his sister St Justina on 16 June in a church during a Hun raid. Later sources fix the raid in 454, but this is unlikely and may be an error for one of the datable raids in 451. If the raid occurred in the migratory period, the raids in 451, 436, 406-407 or even 368 is possible - Alban of Mainz is said to have been beheaded for preaching against Arianism during a raid in 406-407 for example. Diesel's tradition speaks of bishop Aureus as being expelled before the time of Alban.
This would mean Aureus was bishop of Mainz before 406. Tradition holds that the people of Mainz expelled him for opposing Arianism and that Theonistus and Alban carried on his work in his absence. Aureus then returned to the now-destroyed city after 406 and resumed his work as bishop. However, if his martyrdom is dated to 451, this would mean he was in office for fifty years and complicates the dating of the next bishop, Maximus. Aureus and his sister Justina were thus probably martyred in 436. His remains were either buried in the city's Basilica of St Alban immediately after his death or transferred there in 805.

## Cult

He is traditionally venerated as a saint in the Diocese of Mainz. The Aureuskapelle chapel was built in the Zahlbach district of the city on the traditional site of his martyrdom and his initial burial - it is probably the earliest site of Christian worship in Mainz. Its predecessor was the St. Hilariuskirche, often the burial place for early bishops of the city. It was completely destroyed in the Siege of Mainz in 1793 and replaced by a new building to designs by Vincenz Statz, which was itself destroyed in an air-raid in 1944.
In 1022, relics of Aureus was transferred to Heilbad Heiligenstadt, where from the late Middle Ages he and the deacon Justinus were revered as patron saints of the town. This was based on a different version of his legend, in which he and his deacon Justinus were fleeing Atilla the Hun, who caught up with them at Eichsfeld, where he tortured and beheaded them. They were then buried there and miracles began occurring on the spot. He is also venerated in Oberursel-Bommersheim and has a festival in the diocesan calendar of Mainz on 16 June.

## Churches dedicated to him

* St. Aureus und Justina (Bommersheim)
* St. Aureus und Justina (Büdesheim)
# Bachata (song)

"Bachata" is a song by Lou Bega. It was the first single from his third album Lounatic. The song features background vocals by the Ukrainian girl group Alibi. The song is about dancing bachata on a party and the erotic effect of this dance.

## Chart performance

| Chart (2006) | Peak position |
| France | 69 |
| Germany | 100 |
| Netherlands | 88 |

## Track listing
### CD single

* "Bachata" (Radio Mix) - 3:22
* "Why Don't You" - 3:10

### Maxi single

* "Bachata" (Radio Mix) - 3:22
* "Bachata" (Acoustic Mix) - 3:09
* "Bachata" (Tommy Gunn Remix) - 3:28
* "Bachata" (Latin Version) - 3:10
* "Bachata" (Club Version) - 3:24
* "Why Don't You" - 3:10

### Special French edition

* "Bachata" (Radio Mix) - 3:22
* "Bachata" (Acoustic Mix) - 3:09
* "Return of "A Little Bit"" - 3:49
* "Bachata" (Music Video) - 3:22
# Bafa (food)

Bafa it a traditional dish of the Capeverdean cuisine.
It consists of a stew that can be prepared with limpets, whelks and octopus.
It can be eaten as a snack, as an entrée, or as a main dish.
A variant named Octopus bafa (Bafa de polvo).
# Eknaiya River

Eknaiya is a small river or a natural tributary of Karmanasah River. Eknaiya is located in Ghazipur District of Uttar Pradesh, India. It plays its role in connecting Ganga River to Karmanasa River. It starts from Zamania and ends at Dewaitha village. Before it was a Large river consisting many tributries but as the time passed the River started drying. Know it is often refferned as a Natural canal.
# California Internet Consumer Protection and Net Neutrality Act of 2018

The California Internet Consumer Protection and Net Neutrality Act of 2018 is a law in California designed to protect net neutrality. It was signed into law on September 30, 2018.
The act prevents internet service providers from doing the following things:
* Blocking lawful traffic
* Slowing lawful traffic
* Receiving payment from an edge provider (e.g. website, website host, content provider) for many things
* Paid-prioritization
* Getting paid for Zero-rating
* Zero-rating some content in a category, but not all content in that category (e.g. zero rating Facebook, but normal treatment for Google Plus)
* Preventing users from using their own devices
* Not being transparent about "network management practices, performance, and commercial terms"
* Attempting to circumvent these laws.
The act has been lauded as the "gold standard" of net neutrality laws.

## Responses

Within hours, the United States Department of Justice responded by suing the state of California, claiming that states have no jurisdiction over the Internet. California has said that they will fight the suit. A separate lawsuit from four lobbying groups that represent the major United States terrestrial and mobile communication carriers, United States Telecom Association, CTIA, NCTA and the American Cable Association, also sued the state of California for similar reasons as the Justice Department, claiming that the state does not have authority to regulate Internet providers.
The cases were put on hold during litigation of Mozilla v. FCC, a multi-party suit which challenged the 2017 FCC order that had reclassified ISPs as Title I information services under the Communications Act of 1934 and rolled back net neutrality provisions; this same order had denied that states had authority to override the FCC's rules related to net neutrality. Mozilla v. FCC was decided in October 2019, upholding most of the FCC's new rules but did find that the FCC did not have power to restrict state and local governments from setting their own net neutrality provisions.
Both the DOJ and the industry's suit against California over the law was restarted in August 2020 following the conclusion of the Mozilla case. With the election of Joe Biden as president in January 2021 and the indication that the FCC would likely change its rules to be favorable of net neutrality, the DOJ dropped its suit against California. On February 23, 2021, Federal Judge John Mendez of the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of California denied a motion for a preliminary injunction from the telecom lobbying groups, allowing the law to go into effect. Ninth Circuit ruled unanimously in January 2022 that California's net neutrality law may continue to be enforced and cannot be overridden by the FCC as, current as of the decision, Internet services were classified as information services.