OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# International Red Cross Committee of Nanking

During the Japanese-led Nanjing Massacre, the International Red Cross established a contingent in the city to coordinate the humanitarian aid effort.

## Members

Members of The International Red Cross Committee of Nanking :
| Name | Nationality / Occupation | Organization |
| John Magee | American missionary | American Church Mission |
| Li Chuin-nan | Chinese | |
| Walter Lowe | Chinese | |
| Ernest Forster | American missionary | St. Paul Church |
| Christian Kröger | German | |
| Mary Twinem | Chinese-American | |
| Minnie Vautrin | American missionary | Ginling Girls' College |
| Robert O. Wilson | American physician | Drum Tower Hospital (Nanking University Hospital) |
| P. H. Munro-Faure | British businessman | Asiatic Petroleum Co. |
| C.S. Trimmer | American physician | Drum Tower Hospital (Nanking University Hospital) |
| James McCallum | American missionary | Drum Tower Hospital (Nanking University Hospital) |
| Miner Searle Bates | American professor | University of Nanking |
| John Rabe | German businessman | Siemens Co. |
| Lewis S. C. Smythe | American professor | University of Nanking |
| Rev. W. Plumer Mills | American missionary | American Church Mission |
| Cola Podshivoloff | Russian (White) | |
| Pastor Shen Yu-shu | Chinese | Christian minister |

## Activities

Below is listed their responsibilities, and/or their mini-biographies if known and not already linked above:

### John Magee

John Magee was an Episcopalian minister and the Red Cross chairman of the Nanking Branch. In his role with the Red Cross, he provided care to the hospitalized wounded, but is also known for filming what he saw on the streets of Nanjing, providing documentary evidence to the world.

### Minnie Vautrin

Through Minnie Vautrin's efforts, Ginling Girls College became a haven of refuge, at times harboring up to 10,000 women in a college designed to support between 200 and 300. With only her wits and the use of an American flag, Vautrin was able to repel incursions into her college and thereby protected thousands of Chinese women from being raped as she oversaw the refugee camp at Ginling Women's Arts and Science College where she served as the acting president.

### James McCallum

James McCallum drove the Drum Tower Hospital ambulance to pick up wounded around the city day and night, fighting to keep himself awake.

### Grace Bauer

Grace Bauer worked in the Drum Tower Hospital to help care for the wounded who poured in.

### Mary Twinem

Mary Twinem, née Fine (費馬利), or Mrs. Paul de Witt-Twinem, taught at Kwang-hwa High School, where she was one of Soong Mei-ling's teacher. An American from Trenton, New Jersey, she was later naturalized as a Chinese citizen and considered herself Chinese.
# Eeva Ruoppa

Eeva Ruoppa (2 May 1932 Miehikkälä – 27 April 2013 Miehikkälä) was a cross-country skier from Finland who competed during the early 1960s. She won a bronze medal in the 3 × 5 km relay at the 1960 Winter Olympics in Squaw Valley.
Ruoppa also won a bronze medal in the 3 × 5 km relay at the 1962 FIS Nordic World Ski Championships in Zakopane.
She was a farmer.

## Cross--country skiing results
### Olympic Games

* 1 medal – (1 bronze)
| Year | Age | 5 km | 10 km | 3 × 5 km  relay |
| 1960 | 28 | — | 11 | Bronze |
| 1964 | 32 | 8 | 9 | — |

### World Championships

* 1 medal – (1 bronze)
| Year | Age | 5 km | 10 km | 3 × 5 km  relay |
| 1962 | 30 | — | — | Bronze |
| 1966 | 34 | — | — | 5 |
# Adam Skrodzki

Adam Skrodzki (born 23 December 1983) is a Polish fencer. At the 2012 Summer Olympics, he competed in the Men's sabre, but was defeated in the second round.
# Will Ferguson

William Stener Ferguson AOE (born October 12, 1964) is a Canadian travel writer and novelist who won the Scotiabank Giller Prize for his novel 419 (2012).

## Biography

Ferguson was born fourth of six children in the former fur trading post of Fort Vermilion, Alberta, approximately 800 km (500 mi) north of Edmonton.
Ferguson completed his high school education at Lindsay Thurber Comprehensive High School in Red Deer and was awarded the Alexander Rutherford Scholarships in all available categories. He then joined the Canadian government funded programs Katimavik and Canada World Youth. The latter program sent him to Ecuador in South America, as described in his book Why I Hate Canadians. He studied film production and screenwriting at York University in Toronto, graduating with a B.F.A. (Special Honours) in 1990.
Ferguson joined the JET Programme in the early 1990s, and lived in Kyushu, Japan, for five years teaching English. He married his wife, Terumi Matsumoto, in Kumamoto in 1995. While living in Asia, he travelled to China, South Korea, Indonesia and Malaysia. After moving back to Canada, he experienced a severe reverse culture shock, which became the basis for his first book, Why I Hate Canadians. He details his experiences hitchhiking across Japan in Hokkaido Highway Blues, later retitled Hitching Rides with Buddha.

## Other activities

Ferguson is on the board of directors of the Chawkers Foundation, which provides support for literary, artistic, environmental and educational projects.

## Personal life

He currently resides in Calgary, Alberta. His son Genki Ferguson is the author of the novel Satellite Love. His older brother, Ian Ferguson, won the Stephen Leacock Medal for his memoir Village of the Small Houses in 2004. Another brother, Sean Ferguson, is currently the dean of music at McGill University.

## Awards and honours
### Honors

He received an honorary degree in English from Mount Royal University in 2016.
And in 2024, Ferguson was made a member of the Alberta Order of Excellence

### Literary awards

| Year | Title | Award | Category | Result |
| 2002 | Generica (later renamed Happiness) | Stephen Leacock Memorial Medal for Humour | — | Won |
| 2005 | Beauty Tips from Moose Jaw | Stephen Leacock Memorial Medal for Humour | — | Won |
| 2005 | — | Governor General's History Award | Popular Media | Won |
| 2010 | Beyond Belfast | Stephen Leacock Memorial Medal for Humour | — | Won |
| 2012 | 419 | Giller Prize | — | Won |
| 2013 | 419 | Libris Award | Fiction Book of the Year | Won |
| 2021 | The Finder | Crime Writers of Canada Awards of Excellence | Novel | Won |
# 34th Illinois Infantry Regiment

The 34th Regiment Illinois Volunteer Infantry, known as the "Rock River Rifles," was an infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War. The volunteers of this regiment came from northwestern Illinois, the valley of the Rock River; thus they mainly came from Whiteside, Lee, Ogle, and Carroll counties, but some came further south from Christian, Morgan, Randolph, and Edgar counties.
Edward N. Kirk, an attorney from Sterling in Whiteside County, raised the regiment and became its first Colonel when the regiment mustered in for three years service on September 7, 1861.

## Service

The 34th Illinois Infantry was organized at Camp Butler, Illinois and mustered into Federal service on September 7, 1861, and moved October 2 to Columbus, Ohio, thence to Lexington, Kentucky, and then to Camp Nevin, Kentucky, where it remained until February 14, 1862. It was then in Kirk's brigade of Rousseau's division, marched to Bowling Green, and thence via Nashville, Franklin and Columbia, to Savannah on the Tennessee River. It fought at the Battle of Shiloh, being then in McCook's brigade of Buell's army, losing fifteen killed, and one hundred and twelve wounded. It was later assigned to the 2nd Brigade, 2nd Division, McCook's corps, afterward to the 14th Corps, Army of the Cumberland, participating in the following engagements: Siege of Corinth, Mississippi; Lavergne, Knob Gap or Nolensville, Stone River or Murfreesboro, Triune and Liberty Gap, Tennessee; Chickamauga, Graysville, Rocky Face Ridge, Resaca, Rome, Dallas or New Hope Church, Lost Mountain, Kennesaw Mountain, Peach Tree Creek, Siege of Atlanta, Jonesboro, and March to the Sea, Georgia; Campaign of the Carolinas, including Averasboro, Bentonville, North Carolina; and a number of minor engagements and skirmishes. After the surrender of General Joseph E. Johnston to General William T. Sherman at Bennett House, the regiment marched with Sherman's Army to Washington, D.C. and took part in the Grand Review May 24, 1865.
The regiment was mustered out on July 12, 1865, and discharged July 17, 1865, at Chicago, Illinois.

## Total strength and casualties

The regiment suffered 11 officers and 129 enlisted men who were killed in action or who died of their wounds and 2 officers and 119 enlisted men who died of disease, for a total of 261 fatalities.

## Commanders

* Colonel Edward N. Kirk
* Colonel Alexander P. Dysart
* Colonel Peter Ege - Mustered out with the regiment.
# Agallidwipa pauliana

Agallidwipa pauliana is a species of leafhoppers from Madagascar.
# Vuilleumier

Vuilleumier may refer to:

## People

* Georges Vuilleumier (1944-1988), Swiss football striker
* Gérard Vuilleumier (1905-1984), Swiss ski jumper and cyclist

## Others

* Vuilleumier cycle, a thermodynamic cycle patented by a Swiss-American engineer named Rudolph Vuilleumier
# Eastwood railway station

Eastwood railway station is located on the Main Northern line, serving the Sydney suburb of Eastwood. It is served by Sydney Trains' T9 Northern Line.

## History

The station opened as Dundas on 17 September 1886 on the single track line. It was renamed Eastwood on 1 September 1887. The line through Eastwood was subsequently duplicated and has since been quadruplicated. In 2004, the platforms were extended towards Epping to allow 8-car Intercity trains to service the platforms.
The station subway is accessible by non-paying members of the public, although this was separated from the station concourse by a fence. In February 2007, the fence was removed to allow construction of smartcard readers for the Tcard system.
In March 2006 it was revealed, that asbestos fibre had been disturbed by contractors installing cabling for the Tcard project in the roof of the ticketing office at the station. The station offices were temporarily closed and replaced by a temporary booking office in the station carpark.
In June 2008, an upgrade to the station including lifts was complete.
Central Coast & Newcastle Line trains used to serve the station until the 30 September 2018 timetable change, when the service was altered to no longer stop here.

## Platforms and services

| Platform | Line | Stopping pattern |
| 1 | T9 | Southbound services to Gordon via Strathfield & North Sydney 8 weekday morning peak and 8 weekday afternoon peak services to Central |
| 2 | T9 | Southbound services to Gordon via Strathfield & North Sydney |
| 3 | T9 | Northbound services to Hornsby |
| 4 | T9 | Northbound and weekday evening peak services to Hornsby |

## Transport links

Busways operates eight bus routes via Eastwood station, under contract to Transport for NSW:
* 515: to Top Ryde
* 521: to Parramatta station
* 541: to Epping station
* 544: Macquarie Centre to Auburn station
* 545: Macquarie Park to Parramatta station
* 551: to Marsfield
Eastwood station is served by one NightRide route:
* N80: Hornsby station to Town Hall station
# Yuanfen station

Yuanfen station (Chinese: 元芬站; pinyin: Yuánfēn Zhàn), is a station on Line 6 of the Shenzhen Metro. It opened on 18 August 2020.

## Station layout

| 3F Platforms | Platform | ← Line 6 towards Science Museum (Shangfen) |
| Island platform, doors will open on the left ||
| 3F Platforms | Platform | → Line 6 towards Songgang (Yangtai Mountain East) → |
| 2F Concourse | Lobby | Customer Service, Shops, Vending machines, ATMs |
| G | - | Exit |

## Exits

| Exit | Exit | Destination |
| Exit A | Exit A | Yuying Primary School, Jinyuan Building, Shangzao New Village, East side of Bulong Road (S) |
| Exit B | Exit B | East side of Bulong Road (N) , Queshan Second village |
| Exit C | Exit C | West area of Queshan Second village, West side of Bulong Road (N) |
| Exit D | D1 | West side of Bulong Road (S), Yuanfen Industrial Zone |
| Exit D | D2 | West side of Bulong Road (S), Yuanfen Industrial Zone |
# North Strathfield railway station

North Strathfield railway station is a heritage-listed railway station located on the Main Northern line, serving the Sydney suburbs of North Strathfield, North Homebush and Concord West. It is served by Sydney Trains' T9 Northern Line services.

## History

The Homebush to Hornsby section of the Main North railway line was first opened in 1886, and a connection from the Main North railway line to Strathfield to the east was subsequently added. North Strathfield station was added to the line much later: it opened on 9 June 1918 as an island platform with two faces. In 1924, a third platform was added on the western side. Added to the line much later It is now the first station on the Main Northern line after it branches from the Main Suburban line at Strathfield.
Today, the primary, eastern, connection between the Main Northern and Main Suburban lines is from North Strathfield and Strathfield, but the single track western connection between North Strathfield and Homebush still exists. This connection is mainly used by freight trains but is occasionally used by passenger trains travelling to Olympic Park station during trackwork or for major events at Sydney Olympic Park.
To the east of the station lies a passing loop. This had been taken out of use, but in June 2015 was recommissioned as part of the construction of a dive south of the station as part of the Northern Sydney Freight Corridor project.
As part of the Sydney Metro West project, a further two platforms will be built.
As part of the accesbility projects, the station was upgraded and given lifts in November 2019.

## Platforms and services

| Platform | Line | Stopping pattern |
| 1 | T9 | Southbound services to Gordon via Strathfield & North Sydney |
| 2 | T9 | Northbound services to Hornsby |
| 3 | T9 | 2 morning peak and 16 afternoon peak services to Hornsby |
# List of archives in Argentina

This is the list of archives in Argentina.

## Archives in Argentina

* General Archive of the Nation (Argentina)
* Archivo de la Iglesia Catedral de San Miguel de Tucumán
* Archivo General de la Provincia de Córdoba
* Archivo General de la Provincia de Santiago del Estero
* Archivo Histórico de la Ciudad de Buenos Aires
* Archivo Histórico de la Provincia de Tucumán
* Archivo Histórico Provincial de Salta
# Charles Napier Smith

Charles Napier Smith (January 14, 1866 – October 29, 1919) was a politician in the Canadian province of Ontario, who served in the Legislative Assembly of Ontario from 1903 to 1908. He represented the electoral district of Sault Ste. Marie as a member of the Ontario Liberal Party. He died in 1919.
# List of archives in Belgium

This is list of archives in Belgium.

## Archives in Belgium

* Archives de la Ville de Bruxelles [fr] (city archives)
* Letterenhuis
* Mundaneum
* Liberal Archive (Belgium)
* Royal Museum for Central Africa archives
* State Archives in Belgium
** National Archives of Belgium
** Archives du Palais Royal (Belgium) [fr]
** Belgian National Archives 2 - Joseph Cuvelier repository
** Archives Africaines of the SPF Affaires étrangères, Commerce extérieur et Coopération au Développement
** Center for Historical Research and Documentation on War and Contemporary Society
# Ali Hussein Mahmoud

Ali Hussein Mahmoud (Arabic: عَلِيّ حُسَيْن مَحْمُود; born 1 January 1953) is a former Iraqi football striker who played for Iraq in the 1976 AFC Asian Cup qualification. He played for the national team between 1975 and 1980.
Ali Hussein was topscorer of the Iraqi League in 1979-80 and in 1983-84.

## Career statistics
### International goals

    Scores and results list Iraq's goal tally first.
| No. | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1. | 18 December 1978 | Rajamangala Stadium, Bangkok | Kuwait | 1–0 | 3–0 | 1978 Asian Games |
| 2. | 19 December 1978 | Rajamangala Stadium, Bangkok | India | 1–0 | 3–0 | 1978 Asian Games |
# God Knows I Tried

God Knows I Tried is an album by the American blues musician Junior Kimbrough, released in 1998. It was his first posthumous album. Buddy Guy covered "I Gotta Try You Girl" on his Sweet Tea album.

## Production

The album includes tracks that were left off Kimbrough's three Fat Possum albums, and were recorded between 1992 and 1997. A few songs were recorded at Kimbrough's juke joint in Chulahoma, Mississippi. Kimbrough first recorded "Tramp" in 1968, as a single for Philwood Records.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Commercial Appeal | |
| The Encyclopedia of Popular Music | |
| The Penguin Guide to Blues Recordings | |
The Plain Dealer wrote that "the music here is powerful and, on 'Tramp' and the slashing instrumental 'All Night Long', moving ... The urgency with which Kimbrough plays is undeniable, but how much thought he gave to the shape of these tunes is a question that likely will go unanswered." Miami New Times called Kimbrough "an undisputed master," writing that he "sounded primitive and modern all at the same time."
AllMusic wrote: "Kimbrough single-handedly invented his own blues style, a mixture of hard-edged instrumentation, conversational, ghost-touched vocals, and, unique to the North Mississippi hill country, the looping, hypnotic guitar riffs which he plays through mild, fluid distortion, giving the whole a pulsing, dream-like quality." The Chicago Sun-Times deemed the album one of 1998's 10 best blues releases.
# God Sound

God Sound is the second album by the American rap group Boogiemonsters, released in 1997. It was produced by the group and Domingo. It was Boogiemonsters' final album.
The album peaked at No. 47 on the Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums chart and No. 15 on the Top Heatseekers chart. A single, "Beginning of the End", reached No. 89 on the Hot R&B Singles chart and No. 39 on the Hot Rap Singles chart.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| The Commercial Appeal | |
The Washington Informer wrote that "these brothers hit you in the head with common sense and a little Christianity ... the music is hip-hop divinity with a mature voice." The Commercial Appeal thought that "while taking a Book of Revelations view, the group's musings on 'The Beginning of the End, 'Behold a Pale Horse' and 'Sodom & Gomorrah' reflect the current, apocalyptic trend in gangsta rap."

## Track listing

* "Intro" – 1:48
* "The Beginning of the End" – 3:45
* "God Sound" – 4:43
* "...And Then What?" – 1:50
* "Say Word" – 4:30
* "Mark of the Beast II" – 4:41
* "Hot Water in the Wilderness" – 2:25
* "M.C." – 2:42
* "Bodya" – 3:29
* "Behold a Pale Horse" – 3:26
* "Photographic Memory" – 2:46
* "Sodom & Gomorrah" – 3:28
* "The Lunchroom Table" – 3:05
* "Whoever You AR, Wherever You AR" – 4:03
* "Whistles in the Wind" – 5:05
* "Warning" – 2:16
# Shishan railway station

Shishan railway station (Chinese: 狮山站) is a railway station in Shishan, Nanhai District, Foshan, Guangdong, China. It is an intermediate station on the Guangzhou–Zhaoqing intercity railway. It opened with the line on 30 March 2016. The station has two side platforms.
# Brahmanpada, Nuapada

Brahmanpada (also known as Bamhanpada and Bahmanpara) is a village in Western Odisha, India. It is in the Sinapali Tehsil, in the southern part of the Nuapada district. The distance from the district Headquarters Nuapada to Brahmanpada is about 100 km, while it is much closer to the Chhattisgarh state border, which is just 5 km away.

## Nearby towns

Brahmanpada is a village in the Sinapali Block. Nearby towns include:
* Sinapali 7 km
* Gandabahali 14 km
* Khariar 33 km
* Bargaon, Odisha 45 km
* Nuapada 99 km
* Boden 28 km
* Dharamgarh 29 km
* Raipur 230 km
* Deobhog 18 km

## Demographics

According to the 2011 census of India, Brahmanpada has 323 households. The effective literacy rate (i.e. the literacy rate of population excluding children aged 6 and below) is 56%.
Demographics (2011 Census) :
| | Total | Male | Female |
| Population | 1349 | 652 | 697 |
| Children aged below 6 years | 191 | 89 | 102 |
| Scheduled caste | 410 | 199 | 211 |
| Scheduled tribe | 286 | 136 | 150 |
| General | 653 | 317 | 336 |
| Literates | 56% | | |
# Sylwia Julito

Sylwia Julito (28 March 1929 – 14 December 2012) was a Polish fencer. She competed in the women's individual and team foil events at the 1960 Summer Olympics.
She moved to Germany in 1983, where she died on 14 December 2012, at the age of 83.
# Pekka Ristola

Pekka Ristola (13 May 1929 – 1 August 2008) was a Finnish Nordic combined skier who competed in the 1960s. He finished fourth in the Nordic combined event at the 1960 Winter Olympics in Squaw Valley. Ristola was born in Iitti.
# Nee (band)

Nee is a Kannada music band, founded by Siddeshwar, released their debut album on Nee Music in June 2009. They are notably the first band composed of IT professionals that make Kannada music.

## Filmography

The duo from the band, Siddeshwar and Vikram has composed music for a Sandalwood film Jai Hind, produced by Major Srinivas Pujar.

## Early days

The thought process emanated early in the year 2001 with an objective of making music albums. Siddeshwar, the founder of Nee, went on a talent search to build a strong music team to make innovative songs. Sairam became a strong pillar of Nee since 2004 and composed several Hindi songs which include a Nee Album Hit score 'Pahadi'.
Nee became a complete music troop in the year 2007 with Sumitra and Joshi joining in. The Nee group performed live on 15 December 2008 on the sets of TV9 (National News Channel) that became a big booster for them to create a music album.

## Motive

Nee's motive is to give a message to the society; one of the album's songs showcases the four noble truths of life as enlightened by Gautama Buddha.
This album showcases all shades of life like happiness, sorrow, romance, excitement, enjoyment, love for nature so on and so forth. Nee is the first Kannada music album of its kind, which gratifies likes of all ages.

## Discography
### 2009: Nee – Rebirth of Music

The band Nee's self-titled debut album was launched by the popular music director Raghu Dixit on the band's new independent record label 'Nee Music'.
| Track | Song | Singer(s) | Composer(s) | Lyricist(s) | Length |
| 01 | Kuniyona | Sumithra | Siddeshwar, Sumithra | Siddeshwar | 4:14 |
| 02 | Malenaadavanu | Sairam | Siddeshwar, Sairam | Siddeshwar | 5:10 |
| 03 | Ee Nayanagalu | Sumithra | Siddeshwar, Sumithra | Siddeshwar | 4:07 |
| 04 | Marulaade | Joshi | Joshi | Siddeshwar, Ravi | 4:16 |
| 05 | Noorase | Sumithra, Sairam, Joshi | Siddeshwar, Sairam | Siddeshwar | 4:28 |
| 06 | Manasaagide | Joshi | Joshi | Joshi, Niranjan | 3:36 |
| 07 | Nee | Sumithra, Joshi | Siddeshwar, Sumithra | Siddeshwar | 4:40 |
| 08 | Dastak | Sairam | Siddeshwar, Sairam | Sairam | 5:39 |
| 09 | Tunturu | Sairam | Siddeshwar, Sairam | Siddeshwar | 3:54 |
| 10 | Pahadi | Sairam | Siddeshwar, Sairam | Sairam | 5:11 |
| 11 | Pahadi (unplugged) | Sairam | Siddeshwar, Sairam | Sairam | 4:42 |
| 12 | Nee (Remix) | Sarada, Sairam | Siddeshwar, Sumithra | Siddeshwar | 4:21 |