OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Strophocactus brasiliensis

Strophocactus brasiliensis is a species of cactus also known by its synonym Pseudoacanthocereus brasiliensis. It is endemic to Brazil. Its natural habitats are tropical and subtropical dry broadleaf forests and savanna. It is threatened by habitat loss.

## Description

Strophocactus brasiliensis grows as a shrub. It initially grows upright but is sprawling when mature. It branches freely. The thin, bright green stems are up to 3 cm (1.2 in) across and have 2–7 ribs bearing small areoles with many needle-like spines 2–4 cm (1–2 in) apart. These spines are white with a brown tip and are up to 3 cm (1.2 in) long. The white, funnel-shaped flowers are 12–23 cm (5–9 in) long and 11–12 cm (4–5 in) across. They open at night. The spherical, slightly tuberculate fruits are initially green and become yellow when ripe. The fruits, which are approximately 8 cm (3 in) in diameter, are covered in clusters of spines and contain a greenish-white pulp. The seeds are large and brownish.

## Taxonomy

Strophocactus brasiliensis was first described, as Acanthocereus brasiliensis, by Britton and Rose in 1920. It was transferred to the genus Pseudoacanthocereus as Pseudoacanthocereus brasiliensis by Friedrich Ritter in 1979, a placement still accepted by some sources as of February 2021. A 2017 molecular phylogenetic study of the Hylocereeae by Korotkova et al. showed that Pseudoacanthocereus brasiliensis formed a clade with Strophocactus wittii and Pseudoacanthocereus sicariguensis (the only other species placed in Pseudoacanthocereus):
Accordingly, both species of Pseudoacanthocereus were transferred to Strophocactus.

## Distribution and habitat

Strophocactus brasiliensis is native to Northeast and Southeast Brazil in the states of Bahia and Minas Gerais at elevations of 40–700 m (131–2,297 ft). It is found in the eastern Caatinga ecoregion, an area of thorn scrub and seasonally dry forests.
# Påsketoppen

Påsketoppen is a mountain in Sørkapp Land at Spitsbergen, Svalbard. It has a height of 812 m.a.s.l. and is located on the mountain ridge Påskefjella, east of Samarinbreen and Samarinvågen, and west of Chomjakovbreen. Neighbour peaks are Pinsetoppen to the south and Julhøgda to the north.
# Villalba de la Sierra Formation

The Villalba de la Sierra Formation is a Campanian to Maastrichtian geologic formation in Spain. Fossil dinosaur eggs have been reported from the formation, that comprises gypsiferous, grey, argillaceous mudstones and sandstones, deposited in a floodplain environment characterised by high seasonality and variability in water availability.

## Fossil content

| Color key Taxon Reclassified taxon Taxon falsely reported as present Dubious taxon or junior synonym Ichnotaxon Ootaxon Morphotaxon | Notes Uncertain or tentative taxa are in small text; crossed out taxa are discredited. |

### Dinosaur
#### Sauropods

Sauropods of the Villalba de la Sierra Formation :
| Taxon | Species | Presence | Materials | Notes | Images |
| Lohuecotitan | L. pandafilandi | Lo Hueco. | A disarticulated partial skeleton | A titanosaurian sauropod | |
| Qunkasaura | Q. pintiquiniestra | Lo Hueco. | A partial skeleton belonging to a single individual. | A opisthocoelicaudiine saltasaurid; closely related to Abditosaurus kuehnei. | |

#### Theropods

Theropods of the Villalba de la Sierra Formation :
| Taxon | Species | Presence | Materials | Notes | Images |
| Abelisauridae Indet. | Indeterminate | Poyos | Teeth, Cranial and Postcranial Elements | A abelisaurid theropod; closely related to Arcovenator escotae. | |

### Reptiles
#### Crocodiles

Crocodiles of the Villalba de la Sierra Formation :
| Taxon | Species | Notes |
| Agaresuchus | A. fontisensis | A allodaposuchid eusuchian |
| Lohuecosuchus | L. megadontos | A allodaposuchid eusuchian |
| Musturzabalsuchus | M. sp | A allodaposuchid eusuchian |

#### Turtles

Turtles of the Villalba de la Sierra Formation :
| Taxon | Species | Presence | Materials | Notes | Images |
| Foxemys | F. mechinorum | | | A bothremydid side-necked turtle | |
| Iberoccitanemys | I. convenarum | | | A bothremydid side-necked turtle | |
# Österby

Österby is a village in Lääne-Nigula Parish, Lääne County, in western Estonia.
# Ivo Krstelj

Ivo Krstelj, also Ivan Krstelj (6 November 1867 – 22 December 1949) was a Croatian and Yugoslavian politician and lawyer.

## Biography

Krstelj graduated law and obtained doctoral degree from the University of Vienna in 1894. Subsequently, Krstelj pursued the career of an attorney in Zadar and Šibenik. He was a member of the Party of Rights and its Zadar regional committee secretary since 1897. Krstelj left the party, together with Mate Drinković, in protest against its proposed merger with the People's Party in 1905. He became the municipal mayor in Šibenik in 1906–1913. In 1910 and 1911, Krstelj was elected to the leadership of the Party of Rights in Dalmatia and to the leadership of the unified Party of Rights (in Croatia-Slavonia and Dalmatia respectively. In 1913, he left the Party of Rights again as he deemed the approach applied by the Party of Right to solution of the Croatian question wrong.
Krstelj and Drinković both advocated resolving the issue by having Croatia-Slavonia and Dalmatia breaking away from Austria-Hungary. As a politician favouring Yugoslavism, Krstelj was arrested after the outbreak of the World War I. By the end of the war, Krstelj became a member of the National Council of Slovenes, Croats and Serbs—the body established with the aim of political unification of the South Slavs. In the organisation, Krstelj advocated speedy unification of South Slavic lands formerly part of Austria-Hungary (including Croatia-Slavonia and Dalmatia) with the Kingdom of Serbia to prevent occupation of the eastern coast of the Adriatic Sea, i.e. Dalmatian coast, by the forces of the Kingdom of Italy enforcing provisions of the Treaty of London.
Following the end of World War I and the dissolution of Austria-Hungary, the National Council of Slovenes, Croats and Serbs appointed Krstelj a member of the three-member provincial government of the former Austro-Hungarian crown land of Dalmatia, along with Josip Smodlaka and Vjekoslav Škarica (with deputies Prvislav Grisogono, Uroš Desnica, and Jerko Machiedo). The provincial government administered the region in the run-up to the arrival of Allies of World War I and their occupation of the eastern Adriatic in 1918.
Krstelj was elected a member of the Constitutional Assembly of the newly established Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes on the Democratic Party ticket in the 1920 parliamentary elections. Krstelj held leading offices in the Democratic Party until 1927 and he was a government minister of religion in 1921–1922.
# Proxi

Proxi is an upcoming game designed by video game designer Will Wright and developed by Gallium. The independent Gallium Studios was co-founded by Wright (creator of the SimCity franchise) and Lauren Elliott (designer of Carmen Sandiego). It will be the first game created by Wright in over 10 years.
The game was announced in a video at Unity's keynote talk at the Game Developers Conference in San Francisco on March 19, 2018. According to its official website, the game is "a simulation of an Artificial Intelligence based on your memories and interaction with the game". Players will be able to create and control the memories of their "proxi", an A.I.
In collaboration with the developer Gallium Studios and the game engine company Unity Technologies, Wright launched the Proxi Art Challenge, allowing artists to submit their work for the chance to be one of two winners flown to San Francisco and interviewed by Wright and the Proxi development team. The contest ended on May 14, 2018, and the grand prize winners, Rebecca Harrison and Pavel Novak, were chosen on May 29, 2018. Rebecca Harrison went on to become the team's artist in late 2018.
In December 2023 the game was showcased at Intel's AI Everywhere event in New York.
# Juan María Traverso

Juan María "Flaco" Traverso (28 December 1950 – 11 May 2024) was an Argentine racing driver. He was a multiple champion in the most important championships in Argentina and raced in European Formula Two in 1979.
Traverso died due to oesophageal cancer on 11 May 2024, at the age of 73.

## Statistics
### TC2000

* Races: 304
* Wins: 68
* First win: 28 September 1980 - Ford Taunus - Las Flores circuit
* Pole positions: 73
* Fastest laps: 58
* Titles: 7 - 6 with Renault Fuego (1986, 1988, 1990, 1991, 1992 and 1993) and 1 with Peugeot 405 (1995)
* Cars: Ford Taunus (Official team) (1980–83), Ford Taunus (Akel team) (1984), Renault 18 (Berta team) (1985), Renault Fuego (Official team) (1986–1993), Peugeot 405 (Semi-official team) (1994–1997), Honda Civic Coupe (Official team) (1998), Mitsubishi Lancer (Official team) (1999), Toyota Corolla (Official team) (2000–02), Mitsubishi Lancer (GF Motorsport team) (2002).

### Turismo Carretera

* Races: 235
* Wins: 46
* Heat wins: 60
* First win: 29 October 1972 - Renault Torino - 25 de Mayo circuit
* Pole positions: 20
* Fastest laps: 18
* Podiums: 86
* Titles: 6 - 3 with Ford (1977, 1978 and 1999) and 3 with Chevrolet (1995, 1996 and 1997)
* Cars: Renault Torino (private team) (1971–73), Ford Falcon (Official team) (1973–1978), Ford Falcon (West team with Oscar Aventin) (1983), Ford Falcon (Degliantoni team) (1983), Renault Torino (invited by Alberto Clerc) (1989), Chevy SS (invited to Buenos Aires Two Hours by Osvaldo Morresi) (1993), Chevy SS (private team) (1994–97), Ford Falcon (private team) (1998–99), Chevy SS (Urtubey Competición team) (2002–03) and Renault Torino-Cherokee (Urtubey Competición team) (2004–05).

### Top Race

* Races: 83
* Wins: 19
* First win: 23 February 1997 - Mercedes-Benz 280 - Pinamar circuit
* Titles: 3 - 2 with Mercedes-Benz 280 (1998 and 1999) - 1 with BMW 320i (2003)
* Cars: Mercedes-Benz 280 (1998–99), Peugeot 405 (1999), BMW 320 (2002–03), Citroën C5 (2005)

### Club Argentino de Pilotos (CAP)

* Wins: 7
* Cars: Datsun 280 ZX (1982–85) and Nissan 300 ZX (1986)

### Rally

* Wins: 3
* Super Prime Tournament wins: 6
* Cars: Renault 18 GTX Class 3 (1987–1992)

### European Formula Two

* Best result: 4th in Misano circuit (1979)
* Cars: March 792-Hart (1979)

### Italian Gran Turismo

* Wins: 4
* Best championship result: runner-up in 1993
* Cars: Lancia Delta Class 2 Group N

### Overall

* Races: 743
* Wins: 155

## Racing record
### Complete European Formula Two Championship results

(key) (Races in bold indicate pole position; races in italics indicate fastest lap)
| Year | Entrant | Chassis | Engine | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | Pos. | Pts |
| 1979 | March Racing Team (Bob Salisbury Racing) | March 792 | BMW | SIL 13 | HOC 8 | THR Ret | NÜR Ret | VAL Ret | MUG 10 | PAU 10 | HOC Ret | ZAN | PER 10 | MIS 4 | DON 12 | 18th | 3 |
# Pyramid Valley

Pyramid Valley is a locality in the Hurunui District of New Zealand. It is well known for its prominent limestone rock formations. It is located near Waikari in the North Canterbury region, 80 km north-west of Christchurch.
On the foot of the valley is a swamp which became notable in 1939 as New Zealand's largest paleontological site for moa fossils. The swamp was formed around 18,000 BC and became drained c. 2,000 years ago. It provided a lush vegetation which attracted five different moa species. In 1938 the landowners Joseph and Rob Hodgen found three large bones of Dinornis giganteus while they buried a dead horse in the swamp. They opened this area for excavations and in the early 1940s fossil hunters like Robert Falla, Roger Duff, Robert Cushman Murphy, Jim Eyles, Ron Scarlett and many others began their research work at this site and unearthed the remains of long extinct birds including more than 183 complete moa skeletons and tens of thousands of fossil bone fragments from about 46 species of modern birds.
Pyramid Valley is now also well known for its wine.
# Mike Parobeck

Michael J. Parobeck (July 7, 1965 – July 2, 1996) was an American comics artist best known for his work on the Batman Adventures comic book. His artwork featured a fluid animation-inspired drawing style coupled with clear, clean layouts well-suited to the book.

## Early life

Mike Parobeck, one of six siblings, grew up in Lancaster, Ohio. He studied at the Central Academy of Commercial Art in Cincinnati.

## Career

Parobeck got to know DC Comics editor Brian Augustyn, to whom he repeatedly sent photocopies of his sample artwork. Augustyn eventually contacted Parobeck to give him a job penciling a few pages of a Doctor Light story in Secret Origins #37. This led to his first regular series work on El Diablo, with writer Gerard Jones, which lasted sixteen issues. Other important series on which he worked were The Fly for DC's short-lived Impact Comics imprint, as well as the 1992 Justice Society of America series, on both of which he worked together with writer Len Strazewski, and the Elongated Man mini-series, also from 1992.
His big breakthrough toward both critical and commercial success came with his work on Batman Adventures, a comic book tie-in to the animated TV series Batman: The Animated Series, on which he took over from Ty Templeton with issue 7. Parobeck was the regular artist until his death. Parobeck named issue 14 as his favorite issue to have drawn, as that issue focused on Robin, who was Parobeck's favorite character to draw.

## Personal life

By 1995, Parobeck was living in Chicago. Halfway through his run on Batman Adventures, Parobeck was diagnosed with Type one diabetes, which can be controlled by taking insulin. According to his friends, however, he was somewhat lackadaisical in this regimen, which ultimately led to his death in Key West.
# College for Civil Engineers

The College for Civil Engineers in Putney, Southwest London, was one of the earliest educational establishments to teach civil engineering.

## History

A private college, it was founded in 1839 and initially based in Gordon House in Kentish Town but was relocated to two riverside mansions, Putney House and The Cedars, in Putney in August 1840. Fully titled as the College for Civil Engineers and of General, Practical and Scientific Education, it was established under the presidency of the Duke of Buccleuch, for the purpose of affording sound instruction in the theory and practice of civil engineering and architecture.
At the time, the civil engineering profession tended to prefer pupillage routes and was sceptical about the quality of the engineers educational establishments produced. A lengthy 1840 article in The Civil Engineer and Architects' Journal (reproduced in Mechanics' Magazine and Journal of Science, Arts, and Manufactures) condemned the College venture as "ridiculous" and a "clumsy imitation of the Polytechnic School" (presumably the Royal Polytechnic Institution, founded in 1838), before concluding:
   We have been influenced by no prejudice against the college or its objects, but we feel that we have best done our duty both to it and our readers, by unsparingly denouncing what we consider an erroneous and inefficient system of education, and a certain delusion to those who have the misfortune to be its victims.
The college was not a financial success and closed during the 1850s - sources variously suggest 1851, 1852 or 1857 - though local records suggest the college was demolished sometime before 1853.

## Notable teachers

* David T. Ansted (professor of geology, from 1845)
* Oliver Byrne (professor of mathematics, 1839-1841)
* Samuel Clegg (professor of civil engineering and architecture from 1849)
* Sir Edward Frankland (chair of chemistry, c. 1847)
* John Arthur Phillips (professor of metallurgy, 1848 to 1850)
* Sir Lyon Playfair (professor of chemistry)

## Notable students

* Frederick Arnold
* James B. Cook
* Parkin Jeffcock
* Sir Guilford Molesworth
* Edward Selby Smyth
* Henry Palfrey Stephenson
* George Vesey Stewart
* John Lorenzo Young
# Gotteszell

Gotteszell is a municipality in the district of Regen in Bavaria in Germany.
# Robert Darcy, 3rd Earl of Holderness

Robert Darcy, 3rd Earl of Holderness, PC (24 November 1681 – 20 January 1721) was a British politician who served as First Lord of Trade from 1718 to 1719.

## Life

Darcy was the second (but eldest surviving) son of John Darcy, Lord Conyers, (himself the eldest son of Conyers Darcy, 2nd Earl of Holderness), and Bridget, daughter of Robert Sutton, 1st Baron Lexington. He was styled Lord Conyers when his father died in 1688 and later inherited his grandfather's earldom in 1692. He also inherited the titles of 10th Baron Darcy de Knayth and 7th Baron Conyers. In 1698 he matriculated fellow-commoner from King's College, Cambridge. In 1714, the Earl of Holderness, as he now was, was appointed Lord Lieutenant of the North Riding of Yorkshire, admitted to the Privy Council. In 1718, he was appointed First Lord of Trade. He was also a Lord of the Bedchamber from 1719 to his death.
On 26 May 1715, Holderness married Lady Frederica Schomberg (the eldest surviving daughter of the 3rd Duke of Schomberg) and they had two surviving children: Hon. Robert (1718–1778) and Lady Caroline (d. 1778, married the 4th Marquess of Lothian).
On Lord Holderness' death in 1721, his title passed to his only surviving son, Robert Darcy, and his wife later married the future 1st Earl FitzWalter.
# Princes Park, Eastbourne

Princes Park in Eastbourne, East Sussex, England, is a 33-acre (13 ha) public park 1 mile (1.6 km) east of Eastbourne Town Centre and the Victorian seafront.
The park consists of an 18 hole putting green, a bowling green, a boating lake (known as Crumbles Pond) and 2 small children's play areas, one of which has a paddling pool. There is also a football ground within the park, known as The Oval, which is the home of Eastbourne United A.F.C., and a playing field which hosts travelling funfairs and circuses several times per year.
The park was originally called Gilbert's Recreation Ground, named after the land owner, and was leased to Eastbourne Borough Council in 1907. On 30 June 1931, King Edward VIII, at that time the Prince of Wales, visited the park and planted an Evergreen Oak; the park was shortly after renamed Prince's Park in his honour.
In the mid 1940s the local council was looking to develop part of the park into a sports arena with an athletics track and grass cycle track, and in 1946 Eastbourne Old Comrades Football Club was invited to play their games at the ground after their original ground, called Lynchmere was sold for redevelopment.
In the 1970s Eastbourne Borough played their home games on the playing field here before moving to Priory Lane.
# Psalter of Cashel

The Psalter of Cashel (Irish:Saltair Caisil) is a now-lost Irish manuscript, which seems to have been highly influential in Irish historiographical tradition. Not an actual Psalter, it seems to have contained Munster-orientated genealogies, king-lists, synchronisms, and hagiographical material, among other items. Its contents can be at least partially reconstructed via subsequent citation of the manuscript and a couple of descriptions of it; some material may well be reflected or, in some cases, preserved in later, still-extant manuscripts. Both medieval and modern scholarship often holds that the codex was compiled by Cormac mac Cuilennáin (died 908), bishop and king of Munster. However, it is now generally thought to have been produced under Brían Boruma (died 1014), king of Munster and aspirant king of Ireland, to justify and promote the claims of his own rising dynasty and region. Nonetheless, it could quite possibly have been based on earlier materials. Plentiful citations of the codex by name down to the seventeenth century, particularly for its genealogical doctrines, imply that it had a high status among scholars. Its last known location was in the library of the Earls of Kildare, from which it disappeared at some point in the 1630s or 1640s, the library itself being destroyed and dispersed in 1642.
# Carlos Miguel Álvarez

Carlos Miguel Álvarez Seibanes (born 5 May 1943) is an Argentine former cyclist. He competed at the 1968 Summer Olympics in the team time trial and team pursuit events and at the 1972 Summer Olympics in the individual pursuit and team pursuit events.
# Andrusenko

Andrusenko (Ukrainian: Андрусенко) is a Ukrainian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Kornei Andrusenko (1899–1976), Soviet-Ukrainian colonel
* Veronika Andrusenko (born 1991), Russian swimmer
* Viacheslav Andrusenko (born 1992), Russian swimmer
* Mikhail Andrusenko (born 1961), Russian table tennis player
* Ira Andrusenko, Ukrainian agent at IMAGE 4 SPORT
# Stephen Lash

Stephen Lash (born February 10, 1940) is founder of Christie's North America and the Chairman Emeritus of Christie's New York.

## Biography

Growing up in Brookline, Massachusetts, Lash was the son of art aficionados who frequented museums, galleries and auctions. He went on to attend Avon Old Farms boarding school for boys, received a bachelor's degree from Yale University, and later an MBA from Columbia Business School.
Prior to joining Christie's in 1976, Lash was vice president at the London-based investment bank S. G. Warburg & Co. - eventually acquired by UBS in 1998 - and was mayoral appointee to the New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission. He also served as a Trustee of the Preservation League of New York State and the Park Avenue Armory.

## Christie's North America

Christie's, founded in London in 1766, hired Lash in 1976 to lead a team to launch the firm's New York salesroom on Park Avenue. A year later, in 1977, it became the first Christie's office in North America. Lash helped expand the operation, his responsibilities grew, and he eventually became the first chairman of Christie's Americas. The now sprawling offices have been at Rockefeller Center since 1997.
Since joining Christie's, Lash has been involved in numerous historic art acquisitions, including the sale of Vincent van Gogh's Portrait of Dr. Gachet for $82.5 million in 1990, the sale of four Gustav Klimt paintings for $192.2 million in 2006, and the sale of Elizabeth Taylor's collection for $156.7 million in 2012.
In 2022, Christie's sold $8.4 billion in art and luxury goods worldwide, an all-time high for any auction house.

## Historic sale of Klimts

Under Lash's direction in 2006, the collection of Adele Bloch-Bauer niece Maria Altmann, which included four paintings by Gustav Klimt looted by the Nazi's during World War II and returned to Altmann after a decade-long legal battle, sold at Christie's in a record 7 minutes, garnering $192.2 million. The paintings were Adele Bloch-Bauer II ($87.9 million), Apple Tree I ($33 million), Birch Trees ($40.3 million), and Houses at Attersee ($31 million), all selling to undisclosed buyers. Lash later revealed that Oprah Winfrey was the buyer of Adele Bloch-Bauer II. A fifth and final Klimt, Adele Bloch-Bauer I, sold in a private sale to billionaire Ronald Lauder in 2006 for $135 million, at that time the highest price ever paid for a work of art.
Eleven years later in 2017, Salvator Mundi was sold at Christie's in New York for $450.3 million, the current highest price ever paid for a painting.

## Past and current boards

Lash has served as the co-chair of the Maritime Visiting Committee at the Peabody Essex Museum, and he was the founder and first president of the Ocean Liner Museum, the only museum in the world dedicated to the history and preservation of passenger vessels. He serves on the boards of the Museum of the City of New York, The New York Landmarks Conservancy, and he is co-chairman of the American Friends of the Israel Museum. He is also the Acting President and Trustee of the New York University Institute of Fine Arts.