OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Germany Bridge

Germany Bridge was a historic Whipple Truss bridge located near Rochester, Fulton County, Indiana. It was built in 1879 by the Wrought Iron Bridge Co., and spanned the Tippecanoe River. It was a single span iron bridge on cut stone abutments.$^{:2}$ It collapsed on October 23, 1979, and was replaced with new span in 1980
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1978 and delisted in 1980.
# Giovanni Vespucci

Giovanni Vespucci (1484 – after 1524), also known as Juan Vespucio or Vespucci, was an Italo-Spanish geographer, cartographer, and cosmographer. He was born in Florence around 1484. With his uncle Amerigo, he moved to Seville in Castile, Spain, where he was employed as a cartographer and cosmographer. In 1524, he was called upon as an expert to attend a board meeting between representatives of Spain and Portugal at the Old Town Hall in Badajoz to clarify the status of their territorial arrangements, attended by the likes of Hernando Colón, Sebastián Caboto, Juan Sebastián Elcano, Diego Ribeiro, and Esteban Gómez.
# A Second to Midnight

"A Second to Midnight" is a song by Australian singer-songwriter Kylie Minogue and English singer-songwriter Olly Alexander, performing under his solo project Years & Years. The song was released on 6 October 2021. It serves as the lead single of Minogue's reissue album Disco: Guest List Edition, the re-release of her fifteenth studio album Disco (2020). The song is also included on the deluxe version of Years & Years' third studio album Night Call (2022) and featured as the intro music for the Night Call Tour. It marks the second collaboration between Minogue and Alexander following "Starstruck".

## Track listing

* Digital download and streaming (Jodie Harsh Remix)
* "A Second to Midnight" (Jodie Harsh Remix) – 3:30
* Digital download (Jodie Harsh Remix; Beatport version)
* "A Second to Midnight" (Jodie Harsh Extended) – 4:24
* "A Second to Midnight" (Jodie Harsh Dub) – 4:24

## Charts

Chart performance for "A Second to Midnight" :
| Chart (2021) | Peak position |
| Australia Airplay (Radiomonitor) | 43 |
| Hungary (Single Top 40) | 37 |
| Japan Hot Overseas (Billboard) | 8 |
| UK Singles Downloads (OCC) | 13 |
| UK Physical Singles (OCC) | 1 |
| UK Indie (OCC) | 27 |
| US Hot Dance/Electronic Songs (Billboard) | 26 |

## Release history

Release dates and formats for "A Second to Midnight" :
| Region | Date | Format | Label |
| Various | 6 October 2021 | Digital downloadstreaming | BMGDarenote |
| United States | 12 October 2021 | Dance radio | BMG |
| Various | 12 November 2021 | CD single | BMGDarenote |
# Doug Suttles

Douglas James Suttles (born 1960) was the president and chief executive officer of Ovintiv Corporation. After graduating from the University of Texas at Austin in 1983 with a BSc in mechanical engineering, he joined the global oil and gas industry. He retired from Ovintiv on August 1, 2021.

## Biography

Suttles was with Exxon in Oklahoma and Texas, prior to joining BP, where he initially spent eight years in Alaska in various engineering and leadership roles. Suttles then became Vice President for Northern North Sea operations, and was then appointed President of BP's Trinidadian oil business. Suttles was then named President of BP Sakhalin Inc. (which later merged with TNK-BP), where he was responsible for BP's activities in Sakhalin, Russia, and its joint venture with Russian oil company Rosneft.
Suttles was named president of BP Exploration (Alaska) Inc., effective January 1, 2007. At the same time he also joined the board of BP America, and the BP America Operations Advisory Board. Suttles was 1st Vice President and board member for The Alaska Oil and Gas Association. Suttles was named COO BP Exploration and Production, effective January 2009, based in Houston, Texas.
In 2010, Suttles led BP's reaction to the Deepwater Horizon oil spill.
Suttles is a 2008 recipient of the University of Texas at Austin Mechanical Engineering Academy of Distinguished Alumni Distinguished Mechanical Engineer Award. He acts as a mentor for undergraduates from the University of Texas and the Cockrell School of Engineering.
He served on the boards of The Anchorage Museum Association, The Foraker Group and the Nature Conservancy. He supports charitable organizations including the Texas 4000, BP's United Way campaign and Polar Bear Plunge for cancer.
In January 2011, BP announced Doug's retirement from his role at the company.
On June 11, 2013, Suttles was appointed President & CEO of Encana Corporation, a large Canadian energy producer. Some five years later, in March 2018, Suttles moved from Canada to Denver, Colorado, working out of the company's Denver office.
In 2018, as CEO, Suttles placed second out of 100 of the top earners in Calgary with a total compensation of $15,532,728, according to a Global Governance Advisors' survey posted by The Calgary Herald.
# Throwball in India
## History

Throwball was introduced by Jagat Singh Chauhan and at the same year he organised the first national championships in Jind, Haryana with great contribution of Mrs Shashi Prabha. Mr Jagat Singh Chauhan was founder or father of handball, netball and Throwball in India.

## Current

Throwball is gaining popularity in India as a competitive sport and Indian authorities of the game were instrumental in organizing Asian level and later, World level Association for the sport. Throwball is a popular sport, played in gym class, colleges, and clubs in India. The Junior Throwball team of India visited Sri Lanka in 1982.
# Harry Fenton (retailer)

Harry Fenton was a British menswear store chain.
The chain was predominantly in London, Essex and Kent, and there were 16 shops when it was acquired by Rael-Brook Holdings in 1962, and became a subsidiary of Wellpax Investments. In 1965, there were 63 shops. In 1972, English Calico sold Harry Fenton to Combined English Stores.
In the 1960s, they had central London stores at 62 Shaftesbury Avenue and later, 113 Oxford Street as well.
In 1980, the "Kevin Keegan Collection at Harry Fenton" was launched, a range of menwear modelled by the football player Kevin Keegan.
In 1984, the chain was bought by Burton.
Harry Fenton is in the permanent collection of the Victoria and Albert Museum, London.
# Austrolebias arachan

Austrolebias arachan is a species of killifish from the family Rivulidae. It has only been recorded in Uruguay. This species was described in 2004 with the type locality given as a pond in Cerro Largo province.

## Etymology

The specific name being a reference the natives of that province, the Arachán.
# Jassem Al-Kharafi

Jassem Al-Kharafi, (Arabic: جاسم محمد عبدالمحسن الخرافي; 1940 – May 21, 2015) was a Kuwaiti oligarch who was the speaker of the Kuwaiti National Assembly from 1999 to 2011. In his capacity as Speaker in 2006, Al-Kharafi played a critical role in the ascension of Sheikh Sabah Al-Ahmad Al-Sabah to the emirship of Kuwait by coordinating a no-confidence vote of the incumbent emir, Sheikh Saad Al-Abdullah Al-Sabah. During the reign of Sheikh Sabah Al-Ahmad Al-Sabah, his family conglomerate, M.A. Kharafi & Sons, dominated several sectors of the Kuwaiti economy, including construction, telecommunications and investment.

## Early life and career

Jassem al-Kharafi was born in Kuwait City in 1940, the son of Mohammed Abdulmohsen al-Kharafi, the founder of M. A. Kharafi & Sons. Al-Kharafi studied Business Administration at the Manchester Trade Faculty in Kuwait and was director of M. A. Kharafi & Sons before being elected to the National Assembly in 1975. He was the Minister of Finance from 1985 to 1990.

## Political positions
### Views on Iran

On July 13, 2008, Al-Kharafi publicly accused the West of provoking Iran on the nuclear issue. In his interview with state-owned Kuwait TV, Al-Kharafi said, "What is happening is that there are provocative Western statements, and Iran responds in the same way... I believe that a matter this sensitive needs dialogue not escalation, and it shouldn't be dealt with as if Iran were one of America's states."

### Criticism of Parliamentary Human Right Committee

On July 1, 2008, Al-Kharafi criticized the assembly's human rights committee for holding a meeting with US embassy officials without asking permission from the speaker. The meeting occurred on June 30, 2008, to discuss the latest US State Department report that accorded Kuwait a tier three status on trafficking in people for its treatment of domestic helpers and foreign workers. Later, the head of the committee, Waleed Al-Tabtabai, said the meeting was held on the basis of a request by the embassy and that the committee has not "overstepped the authorities of the speaker or the foreign ministry," adding that the committee had received similar requests in the past.
The US embassy officials were reported to have refused to discuss the US decision to freeze the assets of the Revival of Islamic Heritage Society.

### Israeli attacks on Lebanon

In July 2006, he vigorously denounced the Israeli attacks on Lebanon saying that the war would "turn us all into terrorists".

## Speaker of Kuwaiti National Assembly

Al-Kharafi was elected Speaker of the National Assembly in 1999. He served as Speaker for five terms, the most in Kuwait's history, until deciding that he would not stand for reelection in the 2012 National Assembly elections.

## Family

His brother Nasser ran M. A. Kharafi & Sons, and was listed by Forbes as one of the richest people in the world. His sister, Faiza, was rector of Kuwait University. The University of Tirana on 7 October 2011 awarded him an Honoris Causa title.
# Translucidus (cloud variety)

Translucidus is a cloud variety. It appears in altocumulus, altostratus, stratus, and stratocumulus clouds. The cloud variety is very recognizable, with its defining feature being that it is translucent, and that it gives away the location of the Sun and Moon. Sometimes, it lets stars in the night sky be visible. It is the opposite of the cloud variety opacus, which is not translucent, but opaque.
The cloud variety manifests in clouds with thin water particles or ice crystals.

## Examples

* Altostratus translucidus pannus
* Altocumulus translucidus
* Stratus translucidus
* Stratocumulus stratiformis translucidus undulatus
# Liyuan station (Shenzhen Metro)

Liyuan station (simplified Chinese: 梨园; traditional Chinese: 梨園; pinyin: Líyuán Zhàn; Jyutping: Lei4 Jyun4 Zaam6) is a station on Line 3 of Shenzhen Metro. It opened on December 28, 2024, and is located in Longgang District. The station is an elevated station, and is also the final elevated station to be built on the whole of Shenzhen Metro.
The station is part of the fourth phase of Line 3 (East Extension).

## Station layout

| 3F Platforms | Platform | 3 towards Futian Bonded Area (Shuanglong) |
| Island platform, doors will open on the left ||
| 3F Platforms | Platform | 3 towards Pingdi Liulian (Xinsheng) |
| 2F Concourse | Lobby | Ticket Machines, Customer Service, Shops, Vending Machines |
| G | - | Exits B, C, D |

## Exits

* Exit location
* East side of Longgang Boulevard (N), Shenzhen Longgang Central Hospital, Longqiao New Estate, Limin Agricultural Wholesale Market
* West side of Longgang Boulevard (N), Liwan Hotel, Huancheng Square, Longgang Middle School
* North side of Longgang Boulevard (W), Sanhe Flea Market
# Robert Ross (entrepreneur)

Robert Ross (born Robert Rosen; December 26, 1918 – March 19, 2011) was an international business entrepreneur who founded the Ross University School of Medicine in 1978 and the University of Medicine and Health Sciences in 2007 on the Caribbean island of St. Kitts.

## Career

Ross was born in Detroit, Michigan, and served in the U.S. Army during WWII. After his return to Detroit following his discharge from the Army, he began marketing television sets in anticipation of the post-war growth of television broadcasting. Later, he began marketing clothing and pharmaceuticals, expanding into various international businesses such as steel, petro chemicals, and electronics.
In 1972, Time magazine dubbed Ross, "one of the new Marco Polos", referring to his far-flung business activities. He was one of the first entrepreneurs to begin doing business behind the Iron Curtain in Eastern Europe with the then-Communist countries of Bulgaria, Poland, and Romania. His export-import business eventually expanded to include the USSR and mainland China.
Concerned about the shortage of physicians and believing that more medical school admissions were needed, he began the Ross University School of Medicine in 1978. In 2003, he sold the for-profit school to DeVry Education Group for $310 million. He subsequently founded the University of Medicine and Health Sciences on the Caribbean island of St. Kitts in 2007.

## Personal life

Ross was awarded an honorary doctorate in humane letters from the Southern College of Optometry in Memphis, Tennessee. He was married for more than 40 years to his wife, Anne. They had five children and maintained homes in Palm Beach, Florida, and Manhattan, where he died on March 19, 2011, after a 10-year battle with bladder cancer. He was 92 years old.
# Barda Na Dungar

Barda Na Dungar, preceded by Ajavasnan Matsya, is a Gujarati language poetry collection written by Pravin Pandya. The book won Uma-Snehrashmi Prize (2008-09).

## Content

The book is consist of 23 poems which have been published in Kavilok, a Gujarati poetry journal, during 1994 to 2004.

## Award

The book was awarded by Uma-Snehrashmi Prize (2008-09) by Gujarati Sahitya Parishad.
# Death of Dil Bahadur Limbu

On 17 March 2009, Dil Bahadur Limbu, a Nepalese man, was shot to death by police constable Hui Ka-ki on a Ho Man Tin hillside in Hong Kong. He was shot two times, one of which struck him in his head and killed him, according to news reports. Police allege that Hui shot Limbu in self-defense after Limbu punched Hui and attacked him with a chair. The march caused significant protest and is viewed as an example of problems facing ethnic minorities in Hong Kong. The authorities determined that the killing was lawful. In response to the killing, the Hong Kong police increased its outreach to ethnic minorities.
# The Pinnacle (Guangzhou)

The Pinnacle (Chinese: 广晟国际大厦; Chinese: 廣晟國際大廈) is a 60-story, 360 m (1,180 ft)-tall skyscraper in the Tianhe District of Guangzhou, Guangdong, China. It's the fourth-tallest building in Guangzhou.
# Astragalus curtipes

Astragalus curtipes is a species of milkvetch known by the common name Morro milkvetch. It is endemic to the Central Coast of California, including the Morro Bay area in San Luis Obispo County.

## Description

Morro milkvetch is a clumpy perennial herb with a dense coat of rough, woolly hairs. The gray-green leaves are up to 16 centimeters long and are made up of fuzzy leaflets which are long and narrow in shape. The plant bears a dense inflorescence of up to 35 flowers, each about 1.5 centimeters long. The flowers are cream-colored and sometimes tipped with lilac. It’s bloom period is in May.
The fruit is an inflated legume pod 2 to 3 centimeters long which dries to a thin, papery texture. Its single chamber contains many seeds.
It is closely related to Astragalus nuttallii, with the only major difference being the elevation of the pod.
# Doyle Doss

Doyle Doss is an inventor and founder of Doss Products in Eureka, California.
Doss is registered as a sex offender by the California Department of Justice, listed on the official California Megan's Law website.

## Products

* Kandle Heeter candle holder
* Eye to Eye hummingbird feeder is a wearable hummingbird feeder. While not wildly popular, it has a niche following and at least 700 have been sold in the United States and Canada.
# Wells High School (Wells, Nevada)

Wells High School is a public school located in Wells, Nevada, United States. It has an enrollment of 118 students in grades 9 through 12. The school primarily serves students from Wells, as well as a number of students from Clover Valley, Metropolis, Montello, Oasis, and Deeth. Wells High School made AYP in 2010. Under No Child Left Behind, a school makes Adequate Yearly Progress (AYP) if it achieves the minimum levels of improvement determined by the state of Nevada in terms of student performance and other accountability measures.

## History

Wells High School was established in 1914 and suffered extensive damage in 2008 when a 6.0 earthquake hit Wells, Nevada.
Wells High School's gymnasium and auditorium building had significant damage from the shaking. It required $2.478 million worth of work that was completed by the beginning of the 2008/2009 school year (about 6 months). This project was achieved and the building was indeed ready for use by the beginning of the school year. Earthquake damage was repaired in an up-to-code fashion, but only those damaged elements that were damaged were repaired. Thus, the building was partially seismically strengthened.

## Extracurricular activities
### Athletics

The Leopards compete in the Northern Nevada 1A Region. Over the years, they have competed in different athletic conferences ranging from 1B to 2A, in which they won several state championships.

#### Nevada 2A state championships

* Football: 2000 & 2004
* Boys Cross Country: 1999, 2000, 2001
* Girl Cross Country: 1997
* Girls Golf: 2003, 2004, 2018

#### Nevada 1A state championships

* Boys Basketball: 1995
* Boys Track: 1981
* Girls Track: 1994, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2018
* Baseball: 2002, 2003 & 2005
* Softball: 2001, 2003, 2004

#### Nevada 1B state championships

* Boys Basketball: 1947
* Girls Basketball: 1986 & 1989
* Boys Track: 1987, 1988 & 1989
* Girls Track: 1987, 1988 & 1989

#### Nevada Interscholastic Activities Association

* NIAA Award of Excellence: 2004-2005
# Welsh High School

Welsh High School (WHS) is a grade 9-12 senior high school in Welsh, Louisiana, United States. It is a part of Jeff Davis Parish Public Schools.
As of 2011 it had 283 students.

## Athletics

Welsh High athletics competes in the LHSAA.

### State Championships

Football
* (1) 2017

### State Runners-Up

Baseball
* (2) 1959, 2018
Girls Basketball
* (1) 1974
Football
* (3) 1989, 1992, 2018
# Wendell High School

Wendell High School is a four-year public secondary school in Wendell, Idaho. It is the main high school operated by the Wendell School District.

## Athletics

Wendell High School is classified as a 2A school (enrollment between 160 and 319) by the IHSAA. It competes in the Sawtooth Central Conference.
School colors are navy and gold, and the mascot is the Trojan.
# Fowler's Folly

Fowler's Folly, built during 1848–1853, was the octagonal home of Orson S. Fowler in Fishkill, New York. It was a "monumental" house for its time, with four stories and 60 rooms. The house was condemned as a public health hazard and dynamited in 1897.
Orson Squire Fowler was author of a book, The Octagon House: A House for All, that was first published in 1848. The book, frequently mischaracterized as a pattern book, ignited a fad for octagon houses in the United States and perhaps also in Canada.
# West Gadsden High School

West Gadsden High School was a public secondary school in unincorporated Gadsden County, Florida, operated by Gadsden County School District. It is adjacent to the city of Greensboro, and served grades 5–12. Its building now houses West Gadsden Middle School.
The colors were silver and black and the mascot was the panther.

## History

The school was first established in the summer of 2004, housing students formerly attending Greensboro High School and Chattahoochee High School. A group of students from those two high schools selected the mascot, school name, and school colors. They intentionally chose not to use the colors and mascots used by the two previous schools so that West Gadsden High would have a new identity. The new school was to have a larger course offering than the previous Chattahoochee High.
It opened with 487 students. In its first year it held its classes at the former Greensboro High School, at 559 Greensboro Highway. There were four portable classrooms at the school during its first year. Its permanent campus, to be built next to the Greensboro Elementary building at the time, was scheduled to open in 2005. By 2007 the school moved into its current location, at 200 Providence Road. The former campus is now Greensboro Elementary School.
In 2017 it had approximately 482 students. As of March 2017 West Gadsden High was 76% occupied. On Tuesday April 4, 2017 the school board was scheduled to vote on whether East Gadsden High and the high school division of West Gadsden High should consolidate into a single high school. The board voted 3-2 to consolidate. The school would be renamed to West Gadsden Middle School as only middle school grades would remain. As part of the consolidation, grades 4-5 will move from area elementary schools to what would become West Gadsden Middle School. In March 2017 several members of the West Gadsden High community had opposed the consolidation plans.
The former principal of West Gadsden High, Juliette Jackson, became the principal of the consolidated Gadsden County High School.

## Athletics

The first athletic director and main coach of the American football team for West Gadsden was Robert Jackson, who served in that capacity at Greensboro High until the founding of West Gadsden High.
Brian Miller of the Tallahassee Democrat stated that the 2000s high school mergers damaged the school athletic spirit in the county as the former school identities were discarded. In October 2004 Jackson stated "We haven't figured out what we are all about. We don't have a flavor yet. We are not chocolate, we are not vanilla, we are not strawberry. We haven't played together long enough yet to figure it out, but we will."
Joey Striplin, previously the head American football coach at West Gadsden, became the head coach at East Gadsden High School in January 2017.

## Gallery

* Greensboro Elementary School, formerly West Gadsden High School
# Chloe Stroll

Chloe Faith Strulovitch (born April 11, 1995), known professionally as Chloe Stroll, is a Canadian singer-songwriter.

## Personal life

Stroll was born and raised in Montreal, Canada, and claims to have written her first song at seven years old. She is the daughter of Canadian billionaire Lawrence Stroll who is part-owner and executive chairman of Aston Martin, and the owner of the Aston Martin Formula One team. Her mother is fashion designer Claire-Anne Callens. She is the older sister of Aston Martin Formula 1 driver, Lance Stroll. In May 2023, she married professional snowboarder and Olympic athlete, Scotty James. In June 2024, the two announced they are expecting their first child.

## Career

Stroll has released numerous singles throughout 2023 and 2024. "Run" debuted as her first single of 2023 on July 14. She later went on to release a remix of the track by PINES, an Australian electronic duo.
She subsequently released five additional singles, including "Pedestal," "Hurricane," "Homesick," a cover of Billie Eilish's "My Future," and "Dizzy." These releases marked a shift from her earlier single "Surrender" in 2012.
Chloe performed "Pedestal" on The Kelly Clarkson Show on February 13, 2024. She then performed "Dizzy" on Good Day New York on February 16, 2024. She had her UK performance debut on April 10, 2024.
"Run," "Pedestal," and "Homesick" were all featured on ET Online's "New Music Friday" round-up. Additionally, "Pedestal," "Hurricane," and "Homesick" were all featured on Popdust.

## Discography

Singles
| Year | Title | Album |
| 2012 | "Surrender" | Non-album singles |
| 2023 | "Run" | Non-album singles |
| 2023 | "Pedestal" | Non-album singles |
| 2023 | "Hurricane" | Non-album singles |
| 2023 | "Homesick" | Non-album singles |
| 2024 | "Run (PINES Remix)" | Non-album singles |
| 2024 | "My Future (Billie Eilish Cover)" | Non-album singles |
| 2024 | "Dizzy" | Non-album singles |
| 2024 | "Extremes" | Non-album singles |
| 2024 | "Water Over Sand" | Non-album singles |
| 2024 | "Thin Air" | Non-album singles |
| 2024 | "Got It All" | Non-album singles |