OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# WRPN Calculator

WRPN (or Windows Reverse Polish Notation) is an open-source scientific software calculator, simulating the Hewlett-Packard Voyager series' HP-16C "Computer Scientist" programmable calculator.

## History

On April 3, 1995, Emmet P. Gray, an American programmer, at the time civilian employee at the US Army, now adjunct professor at the Texas A&M University, released WRPN 1.0 (16-bit), a public domain open-source software written in Borland C++ 4.0 for early versions of Microsoft Windows.
As of September 2024 the project is still in active development, and the latest WRPN 7.1.1 was released on August 26, 2024, for modern operating systems with Java installed, and as a mobile application for Android. Source code is available in C#, VB.NET, ASP.NET and Java.

## Features

WRPN simulates almost all of the functions of HP-16C:
* RPN (Reverse Polish notation) input support
* Floating point, Decimal, Hexadecimal, Octal and Binary modes
* Word sizes from 1–64 bits per word
* Signed math
* Logical operators
* Bitwise operators
* 32 storage registers
* 4 position stack
* 203 lines of program memory

## JRPN

In 2019 Bill Foote, an American software engineer and ex-Lead of the Sun Microsystems' standardization of interactive technologies for Blu-ray and other TV platforms, created the JRPN (JOVIAL Reverse Polish Notation Calculators), an open-source HP-16C simulator, forked from WRPN 6.0.2 in Java, but with all of the text set to be rendered from vector fonts (instead of the bitmap font used in WRPN), and licensed it under the free Apache License.
   I always wanted a 16C, but I never really needed it, and I was a starving student at the time :-) WRPN works great on Android, but the UI uses images that were created back when screen resolutions weren't so high, so I dropped Emmet a line, and re-did some of the UI and published that as what I'm now calling "Legacy JRPN".
During the COVID-19 pandemic Foote fully rewrote JRPN code in Flutter and licensed it under GPLv3. JRPN is available now in two variants, 15C and 16C (simulating HP-15C and HP-16C accordingly), for Android, Linux, Mac OS, Windows and as a web application.
Also there is another RPN calculator of the same name, developed by William Giel as freeware proprietary software. It has been last released in 1999.

## Gallery

* WRPN, bitmap fonts UI
* JRPN (Legacy), vector fonts UI
# Ode (ballet)

Ode is a ballet-oratorio by Nicolas Nabokov, the first major musical work by the composer. It was created for Serge Diaghilev's Ballets Russes, with choreography by Léonide Massine, a scenario by Boris Kochno (based on verses of Mikhail Lomonosov Evening meditation on God's majesty on the occasion of the great northern lights), stage design by Pavel Tchelitchew, and light projections by Pierre Charbonnier. The ballet was premiered on June 6, 1928, in Paris, at the Sarah Bernhardt Theater. The orchestra was conducted by Roger Désormière.
* Apprentice (Poet and Glare of Light) – Serge Lifar
* Nature – Irina Bellin (Beliankina, niece of Igor Stravinsky)
* Participants in the Festival of Nature – Felia Doubrovska, Alice Nikitina, Alexandra Danilova, Léonide Massine, Nikolai Efimov, Konstantin Cherkas, Leon Woizikovsky.

## Literature

* Norton L. Léonid Massine and 20th Century Ballet. McFarland & Company, 2004
# Dirk Bockel

Dirk Bockel (born 18 October 1976) is a professional triathlete originally from Schwaikheim, Germany. He holds Luxembourgish nationality and raced for Luxembourg in the 2008 Olympic Games in Beijing.
He led the race for over 30 minutes after he broke away from the pack during the cycling leg of the race.
He competed in his first Ironman in New Zealand in March 2009 where he placed 3rd.
Bockel won Ironman 70.3 Florida in May 2009, marking the first Luxembourgish to ever win an Ironman event. He crossed the finish line wearing Mickey Mouse ears.
In 2009 Bockel placed 2nd at ITU European Championships and 7th at the Ironman World Championships in Kona, Hawaii. This is the best result for any Luxembourg athlete in the history of triathlon up to that point. In 2011 he went on to break his own Luxembourgish record by placing 4th at the Ironman World Championships in Kona, Hawaii.
In 2012 Bockel signed with Leopard Trek, marking the first successful integration of a triathlete into a pro cycling team's infrastructure. In the same year, he qualified again for the Ironman World Championships in Hawaii by winning the Ironman Regensburg with a time of 8:12
In 2013 Bockel won the largest triathlon event in the world, Challenge Roth, in a time of 7:52:01, and in 2014 he was crowned Asia-Pacific Champion at Ironman Melbourne.
In 2015, Bockel raced Challenge Denmark (Billund) and won by setting a new course record in preparation for the ITU World Championships. Days before the race he injured himself severely and had to sit out the entire year. Early 2016 Bockel had to undergo a Weil osteotomy and could not race due to his slow recovery from the surgery.
In January 2017 he retired from racing and left the sport section of the Luxembourgish military, after serving the country for over 11 years with an honorable discharge. Since 2017 he started with race commentating and additional public appearances throughout the world.
1 October he launched his FB Mentorship group and his book package (5 books) on bis blog www.liveandlettri.com/book 3 of them are available on Amazon/Kindle. Since the publication of his book THE ART OF TRIATHLON TRAINING he gained various media attention worldwide.
# Eugen Radu

Eugen Teodor Radu (born 16 April 1978) is a Romanian luger who has competed since 1994. He was born in Tulcea.
Competing in two Winter Olympics, he earned his best finish of 15th in the men's doubles event both in 2002 and 2006. Radu's best finish at the FIL World Luge Championships was 14th in the men's doubles event at Nagano in 2004.
# Sergio Nichiporuk

Sergio Nichiporuk Kulik (born 24 February 1957) is a retired Paraguayan nationalized Chilean football player and manager who played as a striker.

## Playing career

Nichiporuk began playing football in the youth teams of Paraná. In 1975, he moved to the capital Asunción, where he made his professional debut with Nacional at the age of 18. Nichiporuk also played for local rivals Presidente Hayes and San Lorenzo, before Ñublense manager Manuel Rodríguez Vega signed him in 1980.
After several seasons playing in the Chilean leagues with Ñublense, Santiago Wanderers and Iquique, Nichiporuk moved to Spain. In January 1983, he joined Mallorca where he made 15 appearances for the club during the 1982–83 Segunda División season.
Nichiporuk joined Magallanes during 1984, but suffered a broken leg which limited his ability to play over the remainder of his career. After a spell with La Serena in 1986, he moved to Mexico to join Atlante F.C. where he made six appearances for the club during the 1987–88 Primera División season. He returned to Chile and finished his career with Lota Schwager, scoring 12 goals during the 1990 season.

## Coaching career

A few years after retiring from professional football, Nichiporuk began coaching Tercera División side Municipal Las Condes. In 1995 he began his professional coaching career with Cobresal. He has led Cobresal on several occasions, winning promotion to the Primera División in 1998, and leading the club to a famous victory over Antofagasta on his Clausura 2006 debut. Nichiporuk led Santiago Morning to the 2000 Copa Apertura Final, losing 2–1 to U. de Chile. He also won promotion with Puerto Montt in 2002.
# Christmasland in New Taipei City

The Christmasland in New Taipei City (Chinese: 新北歡樂耶誕城; pinyin: xīnběi hūanlè yédàn chéng) is an annual Christmas celebration held in the Banqiao District of New Taipei City, Taiwan. It is one of the most prominent Christmas events in Taiwan, featuring a series of activities, concerts, and light displays that draw visitors from across the country and abroad. The event typically begins in mid-November and continues until early January, encompassing the Christmas season and New Year's celebrations. Christmasland has become an economic and cultural highlight of New Taipei City. Its large-scale decorations and performances create a festive atmosphere that enhances the holiday spirit and stimulates local businesses. The event also serves as a platform to showcase Taiwanese creativity and design, gaining recognition as a leading seasonal attraction in East Asia. In 2017, the event was featured in Harper's Bazaar "The world’s most amazing christmas trees".

## History

Christmasland was first organized in 2011 as part of an agreement between the Taipei City and New Taipei City Governments. To avoid competing for crowds and splitting resources, New Taipei City took responsibility for hosting the Christmas events, while Taipei City focused on organizing the annual New Year's Eve Party. The celebration has grown significantly since its inception, becoming a signature holiday event in Taiwan. The event is centered in the Xinban Special District, a highly accessible area with convenient transportation options, including a major transit hub for MRT, rail, and bus lines. The district's spacious plazas and thriving commercial zones contribute to the success of the event, which attracts large crowds every year.

## Features

Christmasland is known for its elaborate light displays, themed installations, and live performances. Each year, the main Christmas tree is a highlight, often designed with innovative and artistic elements.
* 2019: The district's iconic "Bamboo Shoot" structure was transformed into a towering Christmas tree with a light and sound show. Surrounding areas featured festive decorations and interactive installations.
* 2023: The event introduced a new "sky canopy" design for the Christmas tree, which was reimagined as a matcha-themed cake surrounded by colorful dessert-like installations. The tree was illuminated with strings of lights radiating outward, creating a dazzling starry effect over the plaza. The mascot "Santa Bear" was chosen as the event's centerpiece, adding a playful and family-friendly touch.
In addition to the light displays, Christmasland incorporates city-wide activities, concerts, and themed markets. These features encourage domestic and international tourists to plan visits in advance, making it a significant driver of local tourism.

## Transportation

Christmasland's location in the Xinban Special District makes it easily accessible by metro. The Banqiao Station serves as a major transit hub for the Taipei Metro, Taiwan Railway, and Taiwan High Speed Rail. The district is also well-connected by highways and arterial roads, facilitating convenient travel from surrounding areas.
# Juan Bautista Agüero

Juan Bautista Agüero Sánchez (24 June 1935 – 27 December 2018) was a Paraguayan football striker.

## Career

Agüero started his career at Olimpia Asunción, which was at the time coached by the great Aurelio González. There, Agüero won some national championships. He was later transferred to Sevilla FC of Spain, where he would spend 8 years, playing more than 100 games. For the 1965/1966, he signed for Real Madrid and had a brief stint in Granada CF.
Agüero was part of the Paraguay national football team that qualified for and played in the 1958 FIFA World Cup, where he scored two goals for Paraguay.

## Titles

| Season | Team | Title |
| 1955 | Olimpia | Paraguayan 1st division |
| 1956 | Olimpia | Paraguayan 1st division |
| 1957 | Olimpia | Paraguayan 1st division |
# Digno González

Digno Javier González Sosa (born 12 May 1990) is a Paraguayan football forward who plays for 3 de Febrero.

## Career

González started his career with Cerro Porteño. He also had a stint with Rubio Ñu before moving to Colombia and playing for Atlético Huila and Real Cartagena. In 2014, he played for Peruvian club Real Garcilaso and Chilean club Rangers de Talca.
From 2016 to 2021, González played for 3 de Febrero. In December 2021 of Paraguay's summer transfer window, he joined Sportivo Luqueño.
In 2023, González played for Sportivo San Lorenzo and Atyrá.
In 2024, González rejoined 3 de Febrero.
# Blas López

Blas Ramón López (born 14 May 1984) is a former Paraguayan footballer who played as a midfielder.

## Career

López started his career in Cerro Corá of Paraguay, then he was signed by Libertad of Paraguay, he disputed the Copa Libertadores 2004. He has played in Chile, Ecuador and now in Peru.
López has played for the Paraguay national football team in the Sudamerican Youth Championships of U-17 and U-20, also the 2001 FIFA U-17 World Championship and the 2003 FIFA World Youth Championship.
He spent his last years with Peruvian club Sport Huancayo.
# Spinner House

Spinner House is a historic home located at Spinnerstown, Bucks County, Pennsylvania. It was built about 1860, and is a 2+1⁄2-story, three bay by two bay, frame and brick dwelling with a gable roof and 2-story rear addition. Three sides of the house are covered in shiplap siding, and the fourth in brick. It is in the Italianate style. The interior features notable stencil work.
It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1978.

## Gallery

* Spinner House.
* View from Spinnerstown Rd.
* Spinner House. Front door.
* Spinnerstown Road.
# Coat of arms of Tlaxcala

The coat of arms of Tlaxcala, a federal entity located in central highlands of Mexico, is a representative symbol that encapsulates the rich history and cultural identity of this region. Designed with meticulous attention to detail, this heraldic emblem reflects both the pre-Hispanic heritage and the colonial influence that have marked Tlaxcala's trajectory throughout the centuries. Its visual composition combines emblematic elements that evoke indigenous tradition, such as the emblematic Maltese cross, with symbols of the Catholic faith and references to native flora and fauna. Through its symbolism, the coat of arms of Tlaxcala draws a bridge between the past and the present, serving as an emblem of identity and pride for the inhabitants of this Mexican state.

## Symbolism

The castle in gold on gules is the emblem of Castile, which represents the fortresses built during the Reconquista. In the context of Tlaxcala, it represents that city as a new Castile, victorious over the Mexicas during the Conquest. The eagle in black on gold is the heraldic image of the House of Habsburg, to which Charles I belonged, who granted the shield. The argent border (border in heraldic language) represents the Catholic faith, which the Tlaxcalans would have embraced without opposition. The initials correspond to the Latinized names of Queen Joan of Castile, Charles himself and the then Prince Philip. The two crowns represent the aforementioned Joan, Queen of Castile and her son Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor monarch of the same Crown. The palms are a symbol of victory, in this case over the Mexicas. The skulls and tibias evoke similar pre-Hispanic glyphs and may refer to human sacrifices in Mesoamerican culture; it has been suggested that they represent the Mexicas killed during the capture of Tenochtitlan in 1521.

## History

The coat of arms of the state of Tlaxcala, officially adopted on March 14, 1956, stands as a tangible testimony to the history and cultural evolution of the region. It is the only state coat of arms expressly requested by local authorities from the Spanish monarch in colonial times. Its intrinsic elements tell a complex story that spans from pre-Columbian civilizations to the colonial era and the contemporary era. This amalgam of symbols reflects the diversity and cultural richness of Kingdom of Tlaxcala, a state that has played a crucial role in shaping modern Mexico. In this context, the shield not only acts as a heraldic badge, but also as an emotional link that connects the Tlaxcaltecans with their ancestral past and projects their identity into the future.
# Coba Coba

Coba Coba is the third album from the Peruvian band, Novalima. The 2009 release, off U.S.-based, independent label, Cumbancha further explores Afro-Peruvian music's African roots. The band implores the use of various genres, reggae, dub, salsa, afro-beat, to create their sound. Coba Coba stays true to its traditional roots while simultaneously pushing the boundaries; "Most people still think Peru is only panpipes," says guitarist/keyboardist Rafael Morales. "This is our interpretation of traditional Afro-Peruvian music, forward-thinking but without losing the soul and tribal rhythms of its roots." The sound is cutting edge but traces its roots back to the times of Spanish Colonial rule and slavery.

## Critical reception

Coba Coba was nominated for a 2009 Latin Grammy Award for Best Alternative Album. Neil Spencer of The Guardian called the album "a polished fusion borrowing freely from folk, salsa, highbrow poetry, and ghetto dancefloor." Allmusic's Jeff Tamarkin said that "its more minimalist, harder-edged production and less global-minded reach allow for fewer sonic surprises" than the band's previous album, Afro. Ernest Barteldes of the Houston Press remarked that the fusion of Peruvian music with "elements of electronica, hip-hop, samba, and other genres" results in a sound that is "something fresh that still is closely attached to their roots." Nils Jacobson of PopMatters gave the album a 9 out of 10 rating and wrote: "Elements of funk, reggae, salsa, Afrobeat, hip-hop, and dub mingle freely with traditional landó, marinera, cumanana, and vals criollo—there are no forced combinations—and the guest musicians, mainly horn players and vocalists, add extra flavor."
# Infantry (video game)

Infantry, also known as Infantry Online, is a multiplayer combat video game. Originally released in 1999, the game was taken offline by Sony Online Entertainment and the servers shut down in March 2012. The Infantry community subsequently took control of the game and re-launched it independently at freeinfantry.com.

## Gameplay

Infantry Online uses sprite animation graphics to model complex soldier, ground vehicle and space-ship models on typically complex terrains. Players may choose from a list of game zones to enter, each zone having a unique style of gameplay and many offering a wide diversity of weapons, player classes and objectives.

## History

In 1997, the now-defunct development team Virgin Interactive Entertainment (VIE) released the 2D space shooter, SubSpace. Members of the SubSpace development formed Harmless Games LLC and developed Infantry during the late 1990s. Brainscan Development Corporation, also known as Brainscan Interactive, became publisher until GameFan, the parent company of Brainscan Interactive, went bankrupt.
By October 2000 Sony Online Entertainment (SOE) began an acquisition of Infantry. Harmless Games, and its sole game, Infantry, was bought by SOE from Brainscan Interactive for an undisclosed sum. The lead designer Rodvik Humble, together with other developers, was offered a job with SOE to continue development of the game. Cosmic Rift, meant to compete with the still popular SubSpace, was developed as an offshoot of Infantry.
In May 2002, SOE introduced a monthly $6.95 pay-to-play system for SOE's three small action games: Infantry, Cosmic Rift and Tanarus, but both Infantry and Cosmic Rift remained free to play with limitations.
Starting in June 2007, SOE gave full and free online gaming access to Infantry and the rest of their "Station Pass" games.
Sony Online Entertainment shut down the Infantry Online servers at the end of March 2012.
# Lucas Alves (footballer, born 2002)

Lucas Alves (born 27 March 2002) is a Brazilian professional footballer who plays as an attacking midfielder for Campeonato Brasileiro Série B club Chapecoense.

## Club career

Born in Foz do Iguaçu, Brazil, Gazão Henrique joined the Grêmio's Academy at the age of 16 in 2018.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of 30 May 2021
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | National Cup | National Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Grêmio | 2021 | Série A | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 |
| São Luiz (loan) | 2021 | State | — | — | — | — | — | — | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
* ↑ Appearance(s) in Campeonato Gaúcho.
# Jack Ford (Falkland Islands politician)

Jack Christopher Ford is a Falkland Islander politician. He has served as a member of the Falkland Islands Legislative Assembly for Camp since 2023.

## Life and career

Jack Christopher Ford received a degree in international relations from the University of Buckingham. In September 2023, he was the youngest employee for the auditing department of the Falkland Islands.
On 19 July 2023, longtime MLA Ian Hansen resigned from the assembly, citing "continuing serious health issues". Ford stood as a candidate in the 2023 Camp by-election, held from 21 September. He ran on a platform of encouraging industry diversification and investment in key infrastructure. Ford raised concerns about climate change and the wool industry's future. Ford ended up defeating his opponent, Gary Webb, 122–63.
# Ledyard Bridge

The Ledyard Bridge crosses the Connecticut River to connect Hanover, New Hampshire to Norwich, Vermont. It is the third bridge at this crossing to bear the name of the adventurer John Ledyard.

## History

The first "Ledyard Free Bridge" was a covered bridge built in 1859 that was the first bridge across the Connecticut not to charge a toll. (It was the latest of several bridges at this site that went back to the late 18th century.) The bridge was named after Ledyard in 1859 because its eastern abutment was near the site of a tree that Ledyard felled during 1773 in order to make the dugout canoe in which he left Dartmouth College to continue his world travels.
The bridge now standing was built between 1998 and 2000 by the New Hampshire Department of Transportation. At each end it displays a pair of "bridge balls," the controversial Classical ornaments cast in concrete that refer to the gateway to Tuck Drive nearby on the Hanover shore. They are the product of a Concord architect brought in by NHDOT to infuse some extra aesthetic appeal into the design of the bridge.
The Ledyard Bridge carries the designation of New Hampshire Route 10A and Vermont Route 10A, a short state highway linking U.S. Route 5 and Interstate 91 on the Vermont side with New Hampshire Route 10 on the New Hampshire side. The Appalachian Trail uses the pedestrian walkway to cross the river.

## Border location

Although the border between New Hampshire and Vermont was set at the Vermont shore early in the states' histories, the bridge's monument to that border rests near the middle of the crossing; the reasoning is that the border was fixed before the Wilder Dam pushed the Vermont shore westward during the 1950s.
* Ledyard from Vermont
* Bore shaft operations on Vermont side
* Bore shaft operations
* NH abutment footing
* NH view of old and new Ledyard
* Ledyard from New Hampshire
# Jorge Ortega

Jorge Miguel Ortega Salinas is a Paraguayan footballer who currently plays for Resistencia as a forward.

## Club career

In February 2016 he signed for Brazilian Serie A club Coritiba Foot Ball Club.
# Tart-le-Haut

Tart-le-Haut (French pronunciation:) is a former commune in the Côte-d'Or department in eastern France. On 1 January 2019, it was merged into the new commune Tart.