OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# George B. Douglas House

The George B. Douglas House, which later became known as Turner Mortuary East, is owned today by The History Center, Linn County Historical Society. This historic building located in Cedar Rapids, Iowa, United States. The house was built for Douglas who was a partner in a cereal mill that became the Quaker Oats Company. David Turner bought the property in 1924 and converted the house into a funeral home. He was a patron of regionalist artist Grant Wood, and Turner leased the carriage house to him from 1924 to 1933. Wood used it as his residence, along with his mother, and as a studio. It was here at #5 Turner Alley that he painted two of his most famous paintings, American Gothic (1930) and Stone City (1930). Wood also worked as a decorator when he lived here and designed the interior of the main house when it was converted into a funeral home. His work included two stained glass windows that flank the main entrance. Several Wood paintings also hung in the funeral home.
The house is a 2½-story, brick Georgian Revival structure. It features a symmetrical facade and a hipped roof with three gable dormers. The symmetry, however, was undone by the addition built onto the northeast side. It was designed by local architect Bruce McKay and Grant Wood. Wood is thought to have designed the bay window for the first-floor chapel. Other additions were built onto the back of the structure. The house was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1982.
# Ammocrypta

Ammocrypta is a genus of freshwater ray-finned fish, commonly known as the sand darters, which is classified in the subfamily Etheostomatinae, part of the family Percidae which also includes the perches, ruffes and pikeperches. The species in the genus occur in eastern North America in Canada and the continental United States.

## Characteristics

Ammocrypta species are characterised by having rather elongate and slender bodies. Their bodies are translucent and there is only a single spine in the anal fin. They also have Spreitzer vertebrae, that is that the first three vertebrae of the backbone, counting from the head, have an open haemal arch which allows for the fish's kidney to expand. They have the habit of burying into the sand or gravel bed of streams, only their eyes being visible. The translucence of their bodies and their habit of burying themselves gives them some protection against predation.
The shared morphological characteristics of Ammocrypta with its sister taxon Crystallaria include the possession of complete lateral lines and unbroken canal on the head. They also share high meristic counts which are thought to be indications of basal morphology, referred to as plesiomorphies.

## Distribution

Ammocrypta is found in eastern North America where thy are found across the central part of the coastal plain of the Gulf of Mexico, the whole of the drainage basin of the Mississippi River and of the Ohio River, the Lake St Clair system as well as the lower drainage basins of Lake Huron and Lake Superior.

## Species

The currently recognized species in this genus are:
* Ammocrypta beanii D. S. Jordan, 1877 (Naked sand darter)
* Ammocrypta bifascia J. D. Williams, 1975 (Florida sand darter)
* Ammocrypta clara D. S. Jordan & Meek, 1885 (Western sand darter)
* Ammocrypta meridiana J. D. Williams, 1975 (Southern sand darter)
* Ammocrypta pellucida Putnam, 1863 (Eastern sand darter)
* Ammocrypta vivax O. P. Hay, 1882 (Scaly sand darter)

## Taxonomy

Ammocrypta is the sister taxon of the genus Crystallaria and together these genera are the sister taxon of the clade consisting of the speciose genus Etheostoma and Nothonotus. Some authorities regard Crystallaria as a subgenus of Ammocrypta.
# Ann Bishop (journalist)

Ann Bishop (December 26, 1930 – November 14, 1997) was a broadcast journalist in Rochester, New York, Baltimore, Maryland, and South Florida.

## Career

Ann Bishop (born: Harriette Himes) began her career writing for the CBS affiliate in upstate New York. She went on to work as a reporter for stations in Rochester and Baltimore. She accepted a position with WPLG Channel 10 in 1970. She was the first female broadcaster in a major market (Miami) to co-anchor the early and late evening news.
From 1976 until 1982, Bishop anchored the news alongside Glenn Rinker, Chuck Dowdle, and Walter Cronise. In 1982, Glenn Rinker left WPLG, and was replaced by Mike Schneider. Schneider and Bishop anchored the news together until 1986. In 1985, WPLG-TV beat the long-running ratings winner WTVJ and held on to the lead for ten years. Bishop continued to anchor the news alongside Dwight Lauderdale until 1995. Following her retirement, she continued to work as a consultant for the Post-Newsweek television stations, including WPLG, until her death on November 14, 1997, from colon cancer.
During her career, she covered three Democratic National Conventions, Pope John Paul II’s visit to Nassau, the Eastern Airlines strike, the forty-year anniversary of D-Day and the wedding of Prince Charles and Princess Diana. She also appeared on The Oprah Winfrey Show. Additionally, she received several honors, including the David Brinkley Award for Excellence, in 1990, awarded by Barry University.
# Josef du Jardin

Josef Jan du Jardin (born 9 June 1934) is a Belgian basketball player. He competed in the men's tournament at the 1952 Summer Olympics.
# Llwynywermod

Llwynywermod (Welsh: Llwynywermwd; Welsh pronunciation:), also known as Llwynywormwood, is an estate owned by the Duchy of Cornwall, just outside the Brecon Beacons National Park in Carmarthenshire, Wales. The 192-acre (0.78 km$^2$) estate is near the village of Myddfai, Llandovery, Carmarthenshire.
The nearest station is Llandovery, which is 3.2 km (2 mi) from the estate.

## History

William Williams, a relative of Anne Boleyn, was the owner in the 13th or 14th centuries.
In 1815, George Griffies-Williams was created a baronet, and Llwynywermod became the seat of the Griffies-Williams baronets, General Sir Watkin Lewis Griffies Williams (1800–1877) was born at the family estate; he was the 3rd and last Baronet of the Griffies-Williams Baronetcy and also an officer in the British Indian Army.
In November 2006, Llwynywermod was purchased by the Duchy of Cornwall as a residence for the Duke of Cornwall in Wales. The duchy completed its purchase of the property in April 2007. Charles, Prince of Wales, and Camilla, Duchess of Cornwall (afterwards King Charles III and Queen Camilla) took up residence at the property in summer 2008. The interior of the property was designed by Camilla's sister Annabel Elliot. Charles continued to pay rent on the property after his accession to the throne in 2022, despite the Duchy of Cornwall passing to his son Prince William. In June 2023 it was reported that the King would not be renewing the lease on Llwynywermod after that summer, as he was unlikely to use it the same way as previously.

## Buildings

The three-bedroom farmhouse was converted into a residence for Prince Charles by Craig Hamilton Architects using traditional building techniques. It was once the coach house to the now ruined 13-bedroom country house of the Griffies-Williams family that stood nearby. The cottages on the farm named North Range and West Range adjoin the main house and are let as holiday accommodation.
# Jitka Janáčková

Jitka Janáčková (born 22 May 1973 ın Mladá Boleslav) is a Czechoslovak-Czech sprint canoeist who competed in the early to mid-1990s. At the 1992 Summer Olympics in Barcelona for Czechoslovakia, she was eliminated in the semifinals of both the K-2 500 m and the K-4 500 m events. Four years later in Atlanta for the Czech Republic, Janáčková was eliminated in the semifinals of both the K-2 500 m and the K-4 500 m events.
Her daughter, Tereza Valentová, is a professional tennis player.
# The Angel of the Alps

The Angel of the Alps (Italian: L'angelo delle Alpi) is a 1957 Italian historical melodrama film directed by Carlo Campogalliani and starring Luisella Boni, Alberto Farnese and Gino Sinimberghi.
The film's art direction was by Giancarlo Bartolini Salimbeni.

## Cast

* Luisella Boni as Rina
* Alberto Farnese as Massimo
* Gino Sinimberghi as Banchiere Maffei
* Cristina Grado as Laura
* Germana Paolieri as Contessa Bianca di Roverbella
* Nico Pepe as Gaspare
* Mario Ferrari as conte Roverbella
* Isabella Riva as donna Clotilde
* Giulio Falcier as Fabrizio
* Luisa Mattioli as Maddalena
* Vittorio Manfrino
* Alberto Archetti
* Alfredo Beduschi
* Lucetta Prona
# Maikel Scheffers

Maikel Scheffers (born 7 September 1982) is a Dutch wheelchair tennis player. He plays singles and doubles events. Scheffers was born with spina bifida. He lives in Dorst.
He has won six Grand Slam titles—two in wheelchair singles and four in wheelchair doubles.

## Paralympic Games

Scheffers participated in the 2008 Summer Paralympics in Beijing. He won a bronze medal in the wheelchair men singles competition. In the wheelchair men's doubles tournament, he and partner Ronald Vink lost in the bronze medal game to Shingo Kunieda and Satoshi Saida.

## Grand Slam performance timelines

Key :
| W | F | SF | QF | #R | RR | Q# | DNQ | A | NH |

### Wheelchair singles

| Tournament | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 |
| Australian Open | ? | QF | QF | SF | QF | QF | W | QF | SF | QF | QF | QF | A | A | A | A | A | 1R | 1R |
| French Open | ? | A | QF | QF | QF | W | QF | SF | QF | SF | A | QF | A | A | A | A | A | 1R | 1R |
| Wimbledon | NH | NH | NH | NH | NH | NH | NH | NH | NH | NH | QF | QF | A | A | NH | A | A | A | 1R |
| US Open | QF | A | NH | F | SF | SF | NH | QF | QF | QF | NH | A | A | A | A | A | 1R | 1R | |
Source: Profile at www.australianopen.com and Profile at 2011.usopen.org

### Wheelchair doubles

| Tournament | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 |
| Australian Open | F | 1R | F | F | W | SF | SF | F | SF | SF | SF | A | A | A | A | A | QF | QF |
| French Open | A | W | F | F | F | SF | SF | SF | SF | A | SF | A | A | A | A | A | QF | QF |
| Wimbledon | F | A | F | F | W | A | SF | F | A | SF | SF | A | A | NH | A | A | A | |
| US Open | A | A | F | W | F | NH | W | F | SF | NH | A | A | A | A | A | QF | QF | |
Source: Profile at www.australianopen.com and Profile at 2011.usopen.org
# Dendoricellidae

Dendoricellidae is a family of sponges belonging to the order Poecilosclerida.
Genera:
* Dendoricella Lundbeck, 1905
* Fibulia Carter, 1886
* Pyloderma Kirkpatrick, 1907
# List of ships named Harvard

A number of American ships have been named Harvard, including:

## Merchant ships

* SS Harvard (1900), a bulk carrier built in 1900 for the Pittsburgh Steamship Company
* SS Harvard (1907), a coastal passenger ship, which also served as troopship USS Charles
* SS Harvard (1926), a steam trawler, later converted to the fishery research vessel Albatross III
* MV Harvard (1938), a diesel trawler, which also as served as the Q-ship USS Captor
and also
* SS Harvard Victory, a VC2-S-AP1 standard Victory Ship, built in 1945. Launched as the first of a new series of U.S. Maritime Commission ships named after U.S. educational institutions, The Harvard Corporation later voted to give the ship a library of about 140 volumes selected by the American Merchant Marine Library Association.
* SS John Harvard, a EC2-S-C1 standard Liberty Ship built in 1942.

## Naval ships

* USS Harvard (1888), an auxiliary cruiser purchased for use in the Spanish–American War and in commission during 1898
* USS Harvard (ID-1298), a troop transport acquired in April 1918 that was renamed USS Charles two days after commissioning, then was again renamed USS Harvard in July 1920 before being sold in October 1920
* USS Harvard (SP-209), a leased yacht in commission as a patrol boat from 1917 to 1919
# Retin Obasohan

Retin Obasohan (born 6 July 1993) is a Belgian professional basketball player who plays as a guard for Liga ACB and Champions League club Manresa and the Belgium national team.

## Early life

Obasohan was born in Belgium and is of Nigerian descent.

## Early career

In the 2010–11 season, Obasohan played for amateur team Kangoeroes Boom in the Belgian Second Division.

## College career

From 2011 through 2016, Obasohan played for the Alabama Crimson Tide. He redshirted the 2011 season and continued to gain more playing time throughout his career. In his redshirt senior season, Obasohan averaged 17.6 points per game for the team. He led his team to NCAA tournament contention and numerous upset victories, including several wins against AP ranked opponents and a win at LSU against that year's NBA first overall pick Ben Simmons. Upon conclusion of the 2016 season, Obasohan was named to the All-SEC First Team and was named SEC Scholar-Athlete of the Year as well.

## Professional career

Obasohan entered the 2016 NBA draft, but went undrafted. On 28 June he signed a free-agent contract with the Sacramento Kings, as he went on to play in the 2016 NBA Summer League.
On 5 August 2016 Obasohan signed with Sidigas Avellino of the Italian Lega Basket Serie A.
On 4 August 2017 Obasohan signed with Rockets Gotha, newcomer in the German Basketball Bundesliga. On 1 April 2018 he scored a season-high 25 points in a 98–90 win over Eisbären Bremerhaven.
In October 2018, Obasohan joined the Northern Arizona Suns of the NBA G League as a local tryout player.
During the 2019–20 season, Obasohan plays in Germany for Brose Bamberg in the Basketball Bundesliga. He averaged 8.4 points and 2.7 assists per game.
On 24 October 2020 he signed with ERA Nymburk in the Czech NBL.
On 1 July 2021 he signed with Hapoel Jerusalem of the Israeli Premier League.
On 8 July 2022 he signed a deal with ASVEL Basket of the French LNB Pro A.
On 14 July 2023 he signed with Derthona Basket of the Italian LBA.
On 16 July 2024 he signed a one-season deal with Manresa of the Spanish Liga ACB.

## College statistics

| Year | Team | GP | GS | MPG | FG% | 3P% | FT% | RPG | APG | SPG | BPG | PPG |
| 2012-13 | Alabama | 31 | 1 | 13.0 | .374 | .286 | .771 | 1.4 | .7 | .9 | .3 | 3.9 |
| 2013-14 | Alabama | 30 | 20 | 28.7 | .381 | .246 | .667 | 3.0 | 1.6 | 1.8 | 1.0 | 9.5 |
| 2014-15 | Alabama | 31 | 12 | 19.5 | .447 | .378 | .606 | 2.9 | .8 | .9 | .5 | 6.2 |
| 2015-16 | Alabama | 33 | 33 | 32.3 | .471 | .372 | .699 | 3.8 | 2.6 | 1.4 | .3 | 17.6 |
| Career | Career | 125 | 66 | 23.5 | .433 | .335 | .683 | 2.8 | 1.5 | 1.2 | .5 | 9.4 |
# Hanna Oftedal Sagosen

Hanna Oftedal Sagosen (née Bredal Oftedal, born 4 July 1994) is a former Norwegian handball player, who last played for Silkeborg-Voel KFUM. She also represented Norway in the 2013 Women's Junior European Handball Championship, placing 4th, and in the 2014 Women's Junior World Handball Championship, placing 9th.
In November 2019 she announced her retirement, due to serious injury.

## Personal life

She is a younger sister of Stine Bredal Oftedal.
She is married to fellow handballer Sander Sagosen. Their first child, son Noah, was born on July 13, 2023.

## Achievements

* Youth European Championship:
** Bronze Medalist: 2011
* World Youth Championship:
** Bronze Medalist: 2012

## Individual awards

* All-Star Right Back of the U18 European Open: 2012
* French Championship Hope of the Season: 2015
# Ranga Nath Poudyal

Ranga Nath Poudyal Atreya (Nepali: रङ्गनाथ पौड्याल आत्रेय) popularly known as Ranganath Pandit was the Mukhtiyar of Nepal from 1837 December to 1838 August and in 1840 November for about 2–3 weeks. He was the first Brahmin Prime Minister of Nepal.

## Early life

Ranga Nath Poudyal Atreya was born in 1773 A.D. at Makhantole Kathmandu to Pandit Brajnath Atreya, who was a prominent courtier in the palace who was later exiled to Benaras. He was a Bahun by ethnicity. Ranga Nath Poudyal Atreya spent his childhood years in Benares, where he mastered Sanskrit. He was granted the title "Pandit Raj" by the then king of Benares.

## Political career

Ranga Nath Poudyal Atreya met Bhimsen Thapa in Benares (Varanasi). He was deeply influenced by Bhimsen Thapa and thus he forged his path to power by establishing himself as the prominent supporter of Bhimsen Thapa. After the execution of Mulkaji (Chief Kaji) Damodar Pande, Paudyal was appointed as Raj Guru (Royal Preceptor) along with Ranajit Pande as appointed as Mulkaji, Bhimsen Thapa as second Kaji and Sher Bahadur Shah as Mul Chautariya. He became Prime Minister of Nepal at the time of utmost political turmoil. He is remembered as a clever Brahmin . Although he was the prominent supporter of Bhimsen Thapa His political career was doomed after the downfall of Bhimsen Thapa. He is often characterized as the spiritual advisor of the court rather than a powerful governor.

## Personal life

Not much is known about his personal life. He is believed by many to be spiritual minded.
# Julius Eisenecker

Julius Eisenecker (21 March 1903 – 12 October 1981) was a German fencer. He won two bronze medals at the 1936 Summer Olympics.
# Aris Enkelmann

Aris Enkelmann (born 29 April 1964) is a German fencer. He competed in the individual and team foil events for East Germany at the 1988 Summer Olympics.
# Vox populi (film)

Vox populi is a 2008 Dutch political satire comedy film written and directed by Eddy Terstall. The lead roles are played by Tom Jansen, Tara Elders, and Johnny de Mol. Ton Kas won a Golden Calf Award for Best Supporting Actor.
Together with Simon in 2004 and SEXtet in 2007, it is part of a trilogy about contemporary Dutch society. It received mainly average reviews.

## Plot

Jos Fransen (Jansen) is a veteran politician experiencing a midlife crisis. He's the leader of the left-wing party Rood-Groen (Red-Green), but the party hasn't been polling well lately. His daughter Zoë (Elders) starts dating military police officer Sjef (De Mol). Sjef's father Nico (Kas) is an authentic Amsterdam car salesman who hates politicians. Through the eyes of Sjef and Nico, Jos is starting to get a feel of how "the people" look at politics. Inspired by Sjef, Nico, and Sjef's Yugoslav brother-in-law Savo, Jos Fransen starts including more populist ideas into his, previously, politically correct party and starts rising in the opinion polls. This all much to the chagrin of his elitist fellow party members.

## Cast

* Tom Jansen as Jos Fransen
* Johnny de Mol as Sjef
* Esmarel Gasman as Nina
* Tara Elders as Zoë
* Bata Miodrag Milojevic as Savo
* Femke Lakerveld as Mira
* Ton Kas as Nico
* Marion van Thijn as Geesje
* Beppie Melissen as Gees
* Hilde Van Mieghem as Peggy
# Ninglashaini Secondary Boarding School

Ninglashaini Secondary Boarding School (NSBS) is a private school in Dehimandu-6, Baitadi, Nepal.
NSBS was established on 2057 BS. NSBS has approximately 500 students.
# Nosratabad, Qazvin

Nosratabad (Persian: نصرت اباد) is village in, and the former capital of, Nosratabad Rural District of the Central District of Alborz County, Qazvin province, Iran. The capital of the rural district has been transferred to the village of Kamalabad.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 13,090 in 3,359 households. After the census, the village was annexed to the city of Alvand and did not appear in the censuses of 2011 and 2016. Nosratabad was separated once again from Alvand in 2024.
# Hittin' Switches

"Hittin' Switches" is a hardcore hip hop song written and performed by American rapper Erick Sermon. It was released on May 4, 1993 through Uptown Records as the second single from the original motion picture soundtrack to Ted Demme's film Who's the Man?
Production was handled by Sermon himself, with associate producers "Buttnaked" Tim Dawg and James Earl Jones Jr. and executive producers Andre Harrell, Sean "Puffy" Combs and Mark Siegel. An accompanying music video was directed by Hype Williams.
In the United States, the song peaked at number 14 on the Hot Rap Singles and number 20 on the Hot Dance Music/Maxi-Singles Sales.
The song marks Erick Sermon's debut solo single after his split from EPMD and ended up to be the lead single from his debut solo studio album No Pressure.

## Charts

Weekly chart performance for "Hittin' Switches" :
| Chart (1993) | Peak position |
| US Hot Rap Singles (Billboard) | 14 |
| US Hot Dance Music/Maxi-Singles Sales (Billboard) | 20 |
# Edward Kenny

Sir Edward Kenny, PC (1 July 1800 – 16 May 1891) was a Canadian politician and businessman. He co-founded the Union and Merchants' banks and served as Mayor of Halifax. He was a Conservative senator from 1867 to 1876.

## Early life and business career

Kenny was born in County Kerry, Ireland, the son of Jeremiah Kenny (of Ballykeally, Esq.) and Johanna (née Crean). He began working for James Lyons, a merchant with connections with Halifax, Nova Scotia, and moved to the city in 1824 where he worked as Assistant manager at James Lyons and Co. In 1827, he and his older brother, Thomas Kenny of Sherwood, opened their own company in Halifax, T. & E. Kenny - Dry Goods & Shipping.
Kenny married Ann Forrestall (daughter of Michael Forrestall, Esq., of Halifax) in Halifax on 16 October 1832. Together they had 13 children, 7 boys and 6 girls. The first born, Thomas Edward Kenny, born 12 October 1833 in Halifax, later became president of the Royal Bank of Canada.
In 1855, he became Director of the Union Bank in Halifax. On 26 April 1864, he opened the Merchant's Bank, which later became the Royal Bank of Canada, with seven partners (J.W. Merkell, T.C. Kinnear, James B. Duffus, William Cunard, John Tobin, George P. Mitchell and Jeremiah Nothup). In 1872, Kenny became a director of Sir Hugh Allan's Canadian Pacific Railway.
Kenny was a representative of Canada's Catholic population. On 8 February 1872, he travelled with Lady Kenny to Rome to meet Pope Pius IX.

## Political career

Kenny became Junior Assistant V.P. of the Charitable Irish Society of Halifax in 1834 and Vice President in 1836. He became president of the organization in 1841.
In 1841, he was appointed a Member of the Legislative Council of Nova Scotia, becoming its president on 9 April 1856, replacing Michael Tobin, Jr. He was also elected an Alderman for Ward 3 in Halifax in 1841. In 1842, he was elected Mayor of Halifax.
On 22 January 1862, Kenny and 14 other distinguished gentlemen of Halifax met in the Hollis Street office of Robie Uniacke to organize what was to become known as The Halifax Club. The other founding members of the club were William A. Black, Mathers Byles Almon, Edward Binney, Captain W.W. Lyttleton, Colonel W.J. Myers, S.A. White, James C. Cogswell, Henry Pryor, John Tobin, Robert Morrow, Alfred G. Jones, M.B. Almon Jr. and William Cunard.
In May 1867, Kenny was appointed to the Senate of Canada representing senatorial division of Nova Scotia. A Conservative, he was Receiver General from 1 July 1867 to 16 November 1869 and President of the Privy Council from 1869 to 1870, when he was knighted. He resigned from the Senate on 11 April 1876.
He died in his home at 167 Pleasant Street, Halifax, on 16 May 1891.
# 1939 in philosophy

1939 in philosophy

## Publications

* G. E. Moore, Proof of an External World (1939)
* Norbert Elias, The Civilizing Process (1939)

## Births

* January 29 - Germaine Greer
* March 1 - Tzvetan Todorov (died 2017)
* Clément Rosset (unspecified)

## Deaths

* February 4 - Edward Sapir (born 1884)
* September 23 - Sigmund Freud (born 1856)
# 1943 in Lebanon

The following lists events that happened during 1943 in Lebanon.

## Incumbents

* President: Émile Eddé (starting 11 November and ending 22 November), Bechara El Khoury (starting 22 November)
* Prime Minister: Riad Solh (starting 25 September)

## Events
### August

* August 29 - 1943 Lebanese general election
# Actenonyx

Actenonyx is a genus of beetles in the family Carabidae. At present only species in this genus is Actenonyx bembidioides. However, it has been suggested that a taxonomic revision of this genus is needed as there are two species that await description. This genus and species was first described by Adam White and is endemic to New Zealand.