OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Catholic Church in Bangladesh

The Catholic Church in Bangladesh is a part of the worldwide Catholic Church, under the spiritual leadership of the Pope in Rome.
As of 2016, there are approximately 350,000, approximately 0.2 percent of the population of Bangladesh. About 60% of Catholics come from "tribals", members of minority tribes. By 2022, there were 400,000 Catholics in the country. Bangladesh is otherwise a predominantly Muslim country.
In 1598, the first priest arrived in Bangladesh accompanying the Portuguese.
As of 2017, the country is made up of eight dioceses including two archdioceses. Patrick D'Rozario was the country's first ever cardinal. He retired in 2020.
The Catholic Bishops' Conference of Bangladesh, founded in 1971, is the General Body of the Ordinaries of Bangladesh. The purpose of this Conference is to facilitate common policy and action in matters that affect or are liable to affect the interest of the Catholic Church in Bangladesh and to be of service to the country at large. Pope John Paul II visited Dhaka in November 1986.
The U.S. State Department and human rights groups have cited Bangladesh as a nation of concern with regards to violence against religious minorities, including Hindus and Christians. A notable incident of violence against Christians was a 2001 bomb attack on a Catholic church during Sunday Mass, killing nine and maiming dozens. Since the rise of al-Qaida and ISIS, violence, threats and various forms of oppression against non-Muslims have increased in Bangladesh, and a 2014 State Department report noted insufficient government efforts to protect religious minorities. In January 2014, homes were set ablaze and eight Catholics were injured, allegedly for exercising their right to vote in the nation's parliamentary elections. In July 2014, a mob of 60 stormed a Catholic convent, where they proceeded to beat up nuns and a priest. In April 2015, a mob attacked churchgoers and stabbed a priest during Easter Mass. In December 2015, three adult siblings in a Catholic family were attacked while inside their home. Two of them were injured critically. In early February 2016, a group of 20 raided a church and a convent at night. Nuns were beaten and property was looted. In July 2016, nearly two dozen people were killed by gunman during an attack on a popular restaurant in Dhaka where Christians and other non-Muslims, mostly foreigners, were known to frequent.
Pope Francis visited Bangladesh in November 2017.

## Organisation

In 2023, there are 41 bishops in the country. There also over 400 priests and 1000 nuns.
The Apostolic Nuncio, or papal ambassador, normally a Titular Archbishop, heads the Apostolic Nunciature (the Vatican's embassy), to Bangladesh. Archbishop George Kocherry was the Apostolic Nuncio to Bangladesh from 2013 to 2022.
The Catholic Church is noted that the second largest provider of education in the country, with approximately 270 schools.

### Dioceses in Bangladesh

Dioceses in Bangladesh:
* Archdiocese of Dhaka
** Diocese of Dinajpur
** Diocese of Mymensingh
** Diocese of Rajshahi
** Diocese of Sylhet
* Archdiocese of Chittagong
** Diocese of Barisal
** Diocese of Khulna
# Kosh, Armenia

Kosh (Armenian: Կոշ) is a village in the Ashtarak Municipality of the Aragatsotn Province of Armenia, 18 km south-west of the district centre Ashtarak. The town is attested as Kvash in early Christian times. In the town are ruins of a 13th-century church - Saint Grigor - and a castle which has yielded Hellenistic pottery remains. There are numerous remains from early Iron Age residential ruins and buildings of large basalt stone blocks.

## Gallery

* Map of Kosh and the surrounding region.
* St. Gevorg church of the 19th century
* Kosh Berd (13th century) atop a hill beyond the village cemetery, with the church of St. Grigor (13th century, foreground).
* Kosh Berd on a hilltop above the cemetery, 13th century
* Church of St. Stepanos of the 7th century in the gorge near Kosh.
* Church of St. Stepanos, 7th century
* Ruins of the hilltop chapel near the church of St. Stepanos.
* Khachkar monument of 1175 at the hilltop cemetery.
# Anti-Heros (band)

Anti-Heros are an American Oi!/street punk band formed in 1984 in Georgia, United States. They took a hiatus from 1989 to 1993, but continue to record and play concerts now. The original lineup consisted of Mark Noah (vocals), Mike Jones (bass), Tim Spier (drums) and Joe Winograd (guitar). Phil Solomon replaced Spier on the drums in 1988. The band released two records on Link Records in the late 1980s, That's Right! (produced by John Blackwell) in 1987 and Don't Tread on Me (produced by John Blackwell) in 1988. Link manager Mark Brennan never paid the band for the recordings, which the band members paid to produce.
In February 1997, longtime drummer Phil Solomon left and the band brought on Mark McClusky. Later, Don Shumate (AKA El Guapo, formerly of Time Bomb '77) took over percussion duties
Despite the band's vocal admonishment of racism, their association with such ideals has long been a topic of contention among fans. Their theme song, "Anti-Hero," featured as a standard in their live set, is set to the tune of "Anti-Social," a song by Skrewdriver, one of the first and most prominent Nazi punk bands (although the song has no racist lyrics). The band were involved in a lawsuit against New Line Cinema for using the band's logo in the film American History X against the band's will (as they did not want to be associated with white supremacists). Following the lawsuit, the logo was removed from all subsequent releases of the film.
Noah owns GMM Records. GMM Records released some of Dropkick Murphys' earliest recordings, as well as bands such as Iron Cross, Oxymoron, Agnostic Front, The Ducky Boys, The Templars and One Way System.
Beginning in 2023, the band began touring again after a extensive hiatus. They had their first live performance in twenty-one years on May 27, 2023.

## Discography

* That's Right! on LINK Records −1987
* Don't Tread On Me on LINK Records −1988
* Election Day 7-inch on GMM Records – 1992
* That's Right!/Don't Tread On Me multi-CD on GMM Records – 1994
* Murder One mini-CD on GMM Records – 1995
* American Pie CD and LP on Taang! Records – 1996
* Live on a Five 5" on Headache Records – 1997
* Truck Stop Toilet split 7-inch with Blanks 77 on Taang! Records – 1997
* Anti-Heros vs. Dropkick Murphys split on TKO Records – 1998
* Underneath the Underground on GMM Records – 1999
* 1000 Nights of Chaos LIVE on Taang! Records – 2000
* Devil At My Heels on GMM - 2024

### Compilation appearances

* U.S. of Oi!, Volume 1 on LINK Records
* U.S. of Oi!, Volume 2 on GMM Records
* Oi! That's What I Call Music! on LINK Records
* Oi! Glorious Oi! on LINK Records
* Drunk and Disorderly on Step-1 Records
* Backstreets of American Oi! on Sta-Prest Records.
* Punk Uprisings Volume 2
* Skins and Pins on GMM Records
* Punch Drunk on TKO Recordsl
# Ḥ

Ḥ (minuscule: ḥ) is a letter of the Latin alphabet, formed from H with the addition of a dot diacritic.

## Usage

Ḥ is used to represent the voiceless pharyngeal fricative (/ħ/) in Arabic, some Syriac languages (such as Turoyo and Sureth), Ancient Egyptian, and traditional Hebrew (whereas Hebrew-speaking Israelis and Ashkenazi Jews (though not strictly) have usually replaced the pronunciation of Ḥ in the respective eighth letter of the Semitic abjads, Ḥet with a voiceless uvular fricative (/χ/)). This sound also exists in the Tigrinya and Somali languages, in Modern South Arabian languages and in smaller North East African languages.

### Asturian

Ḥ is used in Asturian to represent a voiceless glottal fricative (/h/) sound in Asturian words such as ḥou and ḥue, as well as some place names in the eastern part of Asturias (such as Ḥontoria and Villaḥormes).

### Sanskrit

Ḥ represents visarga, the phone [h] in Sanskrit phonology in the International Alphabet of Sanskrit Transliteration. Other transliteration systems use different symbols.
# Merryle Rukeyser

Merryle Stanley Rukeyser (January 3, 1897 – December 21, 1988), was an American journalist and educator in finance and economics.

## Biography

Rukeyser was born to a Jewish family in Chicago and grew up in Manhattan. He graduated from Columbia University's Pulitzer school in 1915, and four years later received a master's degree in economics also from Columbia. He became a financial journalist first for the New York Tribune and then the New York Evening Journal. In 1924, he wrote the well-known book The Common Sense of Money and Investments.
By 1930 he became an associate professor at the Columbia School of Journalism and was writing the syndicated financial column "Everybody's Money", appearing daily in 110 newspapers. In the 1970s and early 1980s, he was a frequent guest analyst on his son Louis' TV show Wall Street Week.
Rukeyser married twice. His first wife, Berenice Simon, died in 1964. They had four children: Merryle S. Rukeyser Jr., a publicity agent and longtime executive with NBC; Louis Rukeyser (1933–2006), journalist; William S. Rukeyser (1939-2022), journalist; and Robert Rukeyser, a vice president of American Brands Inc. In 1965, he married Marjorie Leffler. She died in 1974.
Merryle Rukeyser died at White Plains Hospital on December 21, 1988.
# Oleh Shandruk

Oleh Mykolayovych Shandruk (Ukrainian: Олег Шандрук, born 30 January 1983) is a Ukrainian retired football defender and manager.
# He's a Liar

"He's a Liar" is a song by the Bee Gees, released on 19 September 1981 as the first single from their album Living Eyes. The song was written by brothers Barry, Robin and Maurice Gibb.

## Background

Unlike the last three Bee Gees albums – which included primarily their established, longstanding studio and touring band – "He's a Liar" features an array of studio musicians: Don Felder of Eagles on lead guitars, Harold Cowart on bass, Steve Gadd on drums, and Richard Tee on piano. A version with a slightly longer intro was released as a 12-inch single in Germany and later on the Japan-only compilation Rare Collection. It was recorded between the months of February and June 1981. This song is rumoured to have been inspired by the feud the Bee Gees were having with their manager (and owner of their record label), Robert Stigwood, at the time. The brothers would later reconcile with Stigwood and remain good friends.

## Release and aftermath

Even though this song sounded nothing like the Bee Gees' disco-era singles, the backlash had pigeonholed the Bee Gees as a disco act and radio stations were reluctant to play any new Bee Gees music. After six consecutive number-one singles in the US, "He's a Liar" peaked at number 30, which was far from the heights of their success in the late '70s. The song did better in Belgium and the Netherlands.
In Italy, the single sold 60,000 copies in two weeks. The song's only appearance on a compilation was 1990's Tales from the Brothers Gibb.
Record World said that it has "a loping rhythm, recurring synthesizer bass figure" and "the Bee Gees' trademark harmonies."

## Music video

A video was made for the song which featured the three Gibb brothers and Sixteen Candles actress Haviland Morris. Robin portrays a man who is a lover of a woman, played by Haviland. However, Maurice spots the pair kissing, and he shoots them. After fleeing from the house, Maurice evades the police on foot, nearly getting caught. Eventually, he is cornered and thrown into a police car but manages to escape. In the last shot, a car drives down a darkened street and Maurice follows on foot, still being pursued by police. An ambulance with Robin and Haviland inside follows as the video and song fades out. The brothers also mime to the song in several shots.

## Chart performance

Chart performance for "He's a Liar" :
| Chart (1981) | Peak position |
| Australia (Kent Music Report) | 38 |
| Belgium (Ultratop 50 Flanders) | 15 |
| Canada Top Singles (RPM) | 33 |
| Germany (GfK) | 68 |
| Netherlands (Dutch Top 40) | 12 |
| Netherlands (Single Top 100) | 17 |
| UK Singles (Official Charts Company) | 82 |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 30 |
| US Cash Box | 40 |
| US Record World | 43 |
# Chartbusters

Chartbusters was an Irish video rental chain founded by former Xtra-vision chief executive, Richard Murphy.

## History

Chartbusters was founded by Richard Murphy following his departure from Xtra-vision in 1990. The company was registered on 28 July 1993 as Chartbusters Limited. The chain rented out VHS/DVDs and games. In addition to this, they also sold VHS/DVDs, computer games, cassettes and books.

### Stores

The first store that opened was in Blanchardstown followed by the second in Tallaght, both of which were classed as superstores and were reported to be generating £6,500 to £7,000 per week in 1994. In 2003, stores began to offer stand tanning under the company's tan.ie branding in the outlets. At the height of their popularity, in 2004, the chain had 52 stores across Ireland. By 2009, there were 44 stores open.
On 21 January 2011, a fire broke out in the vacant Chartbusters store in Stillorgan resulting in the adjacent restaurant and Mill House pub to be evacuated.

### Liquidation

In 2009, Chartbusters' debts mounted to €20 million and they declared that they had gone bust, later going into examinership. The company made an announcement that they were to cease trading on 29 October 2010 with the loss of 87 jobs. The petition for winding up was struck out on 15 November 2010.
# Emmanuel Smith

Emmanuel Smith (born July 25, 1995) is an American professional football linebacker. After playing college football for the Vanderbilt Commodores, he signed with the Atlanta Falcons as an undrafted free agent in 2018.

## Professional career
### Atlanta Falcons

Smith signed with the Atlanta Falcons as an undrafted free agent following the 2018 NFL draft on May 1, 2018. He was waived during final roster cuts on September 1, 2018.

### Tampa Bay Buccaneers

Smith signed to the Tampa Bay Buccaneers' practice squad on December 11, 2018. He signed a reserve/futures contract with the team after the season on December 31, 2018. He was waived during final roster cuts on August 30, 2019.

### Kansas City Chiefs

Smith signed to the Kansas City Chiefs' practice squad on September 2, 2019. He won Super Bowl LIV as a practice squad member with the Chiefs after they defeated the San Francisco 49ers 31–20. He re-signed with the Chiefs after the season on February 5, 2020.
Smith was waived/injured on August 27, 2020, and reverted to injured reserve the next day. He was waived from injured reserve with an injury settlement on September 4. He was re-signed to the team's practice squad on October 20, 2020. He was elevated to the active roster on December 19 for the team's week 15 game against the New Orleans Saints, and reverted to the practice squad after the game. He suffered a hamstring injury in the game, and was placed on the practice squad/injured list on December 26.
On February 9, 2021, Smith re-signed with the Chiefs. He was released on August 31, 2021.

### Seattle Sea Dragons

On November 17, 2022, Smith was drafted by the Seattle Sea Dragons of the XFL. He was placed on the team's reserve list on March 28, 2023. He was removed from the team roster in July 2023.
# Woodi Washington

Woodi Washington (born November 2, 2000) is an American football cornerback for the Oklahoma Sooners.

## Early life and high school

Washington attended Oakland High School in Murfreesboro, Tennessee, where he played wide receiver and defensive back. He was rated as a four-star recruit and committed to play college football for the Oklahoma Sooners over Ohio State, Florida State and Alabama.

## College career

During the 2019 season, Washington notched 16 tackles in five games. In week 3 of the 2020 season, he notched five tackles, a pass deflection, and an interception versus rival Texas. In the 2020 Cotton Bowl Classic, Washington notched an interception as he helped the Sooners to a win over Florida. In the 2020 season, he recorded 45 tackles, four pass deflections, and two interceptions. During the 2021 season, Washington totaled 27 tackles, two pass deflections, and two interceptions. In the 2022 season, he notched 67 tackles, six pass deflections, an interception, and a forced fumble. During the 2023 season, Washington recorded 48 tackles with two and a half being for a loss, and seven pass deflections.
# Feixiang Park station

Feixiang Park Station (simplified Chinese: 飞翔公园站; traditional Chinese: 飛翔公園站; Jyutping: fei1 coeng4 gung1 jyun2 zaam6; Cantonese Yale: Fēichèuhng Gūng'yún Jaahm), known as Yuanjing Station and later Yuncheng Station during planning, is a metro station on Line 2 of the Guangzhou Metro. It is located under the west side of Yuncheng East Road, the east side of Yuncheng West Road and the south side of the former Baiyun International Airport, in the Baiyun District of Guangzhou. It started operation on 25 September 2010.

## Exits

The station has two exits, labeled Exit A and C. Exit A has connections to Guangzhou bus 975 and 981.
# Shabei station

Shabei Station (Chinese: 沙贝站) is an elevated station of Line 6 on the Guangzhou Metro. The station is one of three Guangzhou Metro stations on the island of Jinshazhou in Baiyun District, and is the closest station to the Jinshouzhou Bridge. It started operation on 28 December 2013. From 19 June 2017, during the peak morning period from 07:45 to 08:45, metro authorities began imposing passenger limits.

## Station layout

| F3 Platforms | Side platform, doors will open on the right | Side platform, doors will open on the right |
| F3 Platforms | Platform 2 | 6 towards Xunfenggang (Hengsha) |
| F3 Platforms | Platform 1 | 6 towards Xiangxue (Hesha) |
| Side platform, doors will open on the right ||
| F2 Concourse | Lobby | Customer Service, Vending machines, ATMs |
| F2 Concourse | - | Pedestrian overpass |
| G | - | Exits |
| L1 Equipment Area | - | Station equipment |

## Exits

| Exit number | Exit number | Exit location |
| Exit A | A1 | Huanzhou Yilu |
| Exit A | A2 | Huanzhou Yilu |
| Exit B | Exit B | Jinshazhou Lu |
# Hualinsi Buddhist Temple station

Hualinsi Buddhist Temple Station (simplified Chinese: 华林寺站; traditional Chinese: 華林寺站; pinyin: Huálínsì Zhàn) is a station of Guangzhou Metro Line 8, located underground on the intersection of Middle Kangwang Road, Changshou West Road, Liwan District, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, China. The station was opened on November 26, 2020, with the opening of the northern extension of Guangzhou Metro Line 8.

## Station layout

The station has an underground island platform. Platform 1 is for trains towards Jiaoxin, whilst platform 2 is for trains towards Wanshengwei.
In order not to affect the ground traffic of Middle Kangwang Road as much as possible during the construction of this station, and to avoid the Kangwang Road tunnel south of the station, the platform was constructed using a combination of cut and cover excavation, and the width of the central open cut part was 26 meters wide, the most spacious platform in Guangzhou Metro. In addition, the two main tracks of Line 8 need to match the direction of Kangwang Road, so both platforms 1 and 2 are curved.
| G | - | Exits B, C1, C2, D, E |
| L1 Concourse | Lobby | Customer Service, Shops, Vending machines, ATMs |
| L2 Equipment Area | - | Station equipment |
| L3 Equipment Area | - | Station equipment |
| L4 Platforms |
| L4 Platforms | Platform 1 | 8 towards Jiaoxin (Chen Clan Academy) |
| Island platform, doors will open on the left ||
| L4 Platforms | Platform 2 | 8 towards Wanshengwei (Cultural Park) |

## Exits

There are 5 exits, lettered B, C1, C2, D, and E. Exit C2 is accessible. Exit B is located on Changshou East Road, exit C1 is located on Middle Kangwang Road, exits C2 and D are located on Changshou West Road, and exit E is located on Xiajou Road.

## Gallery

* Platform 1
* Concourse
# Hog Wild (album)

Hog Wild is an album by the American country music artist Hank Williams Jr. It was released on January 24, 1995 by Curb Records. Williams supported the album with a North American tour.

## Production

The album was produced by Chuck Howard and Williams. Williams wrote or cowrote six of the 10 songs.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Calgary Herald | D |
| Entertainment Weekly | F |
| The Indianapolis Star | |
Entertainment Weekly called the album "lame," noting that "Junior salutes the girls of Daytona Beach and makes pig calls on the title song." The Calgary Herald dismissed it as "two-bit rock 'n' roll."
The Ottawa Citizen wrote that "Williams's two biker tunes, 'Hog Wild' and 'Iron Horse', both have a spirited kind of energy." The Indianapolis Star concluded that "'Daytona Nights' and 'It's a Start' are sure to appeal to women who don't mind being bedded, then stalked."

## Track listing

* "Hog Wild – 3:31 (Hank Williams Jr., Rick Arnold)
* "I Ain't Goin' Peacefully" – 3:02 (Williams Jr.)
* "Between Heaven and Hell" – 3:22 (Tommy Barnes)
* "Iron Horse" – 3:43 (Williams Jr.)
* "Daytona Nights" – 4:19 (Williams Jr.)
* "Tobacco Road" – 4:11 (John D. Loudermilk)
* "It's a Start" – 2:59 (Danny Bear Mayo, Bob Regan)
* "Greeted in Enid" – 2:46 (Williams Jr.)
* "Eyes of Waylon" – 6:16 (Williams Jr.)
* "Wild Thing" – 7:35 (Chip Taylor)

## Personnel

* Rick Arnold – jew's harp
* Kenny Aronoff – drums
* Butch Baker – background vocals
* Greg Barnhill – background vocals
* Bruce Bouton – steel guitar
* Larry Franklin – fiddle
* Paul Franklin – steel guitar
* Ricky Lynn Gregg – electric guitar
* Tony Harrell – keyboards, organ, piano
* Mike Haynes – trumpet
* John Hobbs – keyboards, organ, piano
* Jim Horn – baritone saxophone
* Carl Jackson – background vocals
* John Jorgenson – electric guitar
* Mary Ann Kennedy – background vocals
* Jana King – background vocals
* Terry McMillan – harmonica, percussion
* Steve Nathan – keyboards, organ, piano
* Danny Parks – fiddle
* Charles Rose – trombone
* Billy Bob Shane – background vocals
* Hank Singer – fiddle
* Denis Solee – clarinet, tenor saxophone
* Michael Spriggs – acoustic guitar
* Hank Williams Jr. – acoustic guitar, lead vocals
* John Willis – electric guitar
* Glenn Worf – bass guitar
* Curtis Young – background vocals

## Chart performance

| Chart (1995) | Peak position |
| U.S. Billboard Top Country Albums | 14 |
| U.S. Billboard 200 | 91 |
# Black Forest Observatory

Black Forest Observatory (BFO) or Observatorium Schiltach is a geophysical observatory owned and operated by Karlsruhe University and Stuttgart University. It is located near Schiltach in the Black Forest region of Baden-Württemberg, in southwest Germany. The observatory is in the Anton mine, which was abandoned and then converted in 1972.