OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Cahuenga Pass

The Cahuenga Pass (/kəˈwɛŋɡə/ , /kəˈhʌŋ.ɡə/; Tongva: Kawé’nga), also known by its Spanish name Paseo de Cahuenga, is a low mountain pass through the eastern end of the Santa Monica Mountains in the Hollywood Hills district of the City of Los Angeles, California. It has an elevation of 745 ft (227 m). The Cahuenga Pass connects the Los Angeles Basin to the San Fernando Valley via U.S. Route 101 (Hollywood Freeway) and Cahuenga Boulevard. It is the lowest pass through the mountains.

## History

The name Cahuenga comes from a Tongva village named Kawé’nga, probably meaning "at the mountain".
It was the site of two major battles: the Battle of Cahuenga Pass in 1831 (a fight between local settlers and the Mexican-appointed governor and his men; two deaths), and the Battle of Providencia or Second Battle of Cahuenga Pass in 1845 (between locals over whether to secede from Mexico; one horse and one mule killed). Both were on the San Fernando Valley side near present-day Studio City, and cannonballs are still occasionally found during excavations in the area. Along the route of the historic El Camino Real, the historic significance of the pass is also marked by a marker along Cahuenga Blvd. which names the area Paseo de Cahuenga.
# Bzenice

Bzenice (Serbian Cyrillic: Бзенице) is a village in the municipality of Aleksandrovac, Serbia. According to the 2002 census, the village has a population of 421 people.
# Clotilde Crespo de Arvelo

Clotilde Crespo de Arvelo (Los Teques, Miranda, 19 September 1887 - 20 June 1959) was a Venezuelan poet and novelist. Affiliated with Centro Nacional de Damas Católicas, she lived at Plaza Sucre de Caracas. Her works include Impresiones de viaje por los Estados Unidos (1915), Flores de invernadero (1921), A traves de los Andes (1926), De los predios del Senor (1927), and Visiones de Europa (1928). She married Enrique Arvelo, South American agent for the Chalmers Automobile of Detroit, Michigan, US.
# The Whispers (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Christgau's Record Guide | B |
| Smash Hits | 5/10 |
| The Virgin Encyclopedia of R&B and Soul | |
The Whispers is a studio album by American R&B/soul vocal group the Whispers, released on October 20, 1979, by SOLAR Records. It was the first hit album for the veteran group, peaking at number one on the Billboard Top Soul LPs chart, as well as number six on the Billboard Top LPs chart.
The album launched four singles, including their breakthrough single, the Leon Sylvers III-produced post-disco number, "And the Beat Goes On", which became their biggest hit single to date, reaching number one on the Hot Soul Singles chart, and crossing over to number 19 on the Billboard Hot 100, as well as landing in the top ten on various international charts. Other hit singles included "A Song for Donny", a tribute song to American musician Donny Hathaway, who died in January 1979. The song reached number 21 on the Hot Soul Singles chart. The Nicholas Caldwell-composed "Lady" became another hit, peaking at number three on the Hot Soul Singles chart, while also crossing over to the Hot 100 and adult contemporary charts and the UK charts, in 1980. A cover of the Temptations' "My Girl", became a hit in the UK, reaching number twenty six, while a fifth single, "Out the Box", was promoted briefly.
The album eventually went double-platinum becoming the Watts-based group's biggest success and their breakthrough after more than 15 years together.

## Track listing

* "A Song for Donny" - (Donny Hathaway, special lyrics by Carrie Lucas) - 4:27
* "My Girl" - (Smokey Robinson, Ronald White) - 5:53
* "Lady" - (Nicholas Caldwell) - 5:05
* "Can You Do the Boogie" - (Carrie Lucas, Norman Beavers) - 6:07
* "And The Beat Goes On" - (William B. Shelby, Stephen Shockley, Leon Sylvers III) - 7:30 ^
* "I Love You" - (Kossi Gardner) - 5:10
* "Out the Box" - (William B. Shelby, Leon Sylvers III) - 4:57
* "Welcome into My Dream" - (Grady Wilkins) - 4:40
^ Certain remastered versions of the album replace the full seven-and-a-half minute version of "And the Beat Goes On" with the edited version (length of 4:56) and include the full version as one of several bonus tracks.

## Personnel

* Bass – Craig "Mr. Bass" Raglin, Leon Sylvers III, Melvin Coleman
* Drums – Kirk Perkins, Wardell Potts, William "Buba" Bryant
* Guitar – Larry White, Stephen Shockley, Werner Schuchner (Bear)
* Keyboards – Barry Sarna, Grady Wilkins, Kevin Spencer, Kossi Gardner, Norman Beavers, Ricky Smith, William Shelby
* Percussion – Bobbye Hall, Fred "Timbales" Lewis, Karl E. Dickens
* Vocals – Leaveil Degree, Marcus Hutson, Nicholas Caldwell, Wallace Scott, Walter Scott

## Charts

| Chart (1980) | Peak position |
| Billboard Pop Albums | 6 |
| Billboard Top Soul Albums | 1 |

### Singles

| Year | Single | US Chart positions | US Chart positions | US Chart positions |
| Year | Single | US | US R&B | US Dance |
| 1979 | "A Song for Donny" | — | 21 | — |
| 1980 | "Lady" | 28 | 3 | — |
| 1980 | "And The Beat Goes On" | 19 | 1 | 1 |
| 1980 | "My Girl" | — | — | — |
# 2003 Winter Universiade

The 2003 Winter Universiade, the XXI Winter Universiade, took place in Tarvisio, Italy. Total 1,266 athletes from 41 countries performed.

## Venues
### Tarvisio

* Alpine skiing
* Cross-country skiing
* Nordic combined
* Ski jumping

### Other venues

* Forni Avoltri - Biathlon
* Claut - Curling
* Piancavallo - Figure skating, short track, snowboard
* Pontebba - Ice hockey
* Zoncolan - Carving
* Villach Austria - Ice hockey
* Bischofshofen Austria - Ski jumping

### Sports

* Alpine skiing (12) (details)
* Biathlon (10) (details)
* Cross-country skiing (8) (details)
* Curling (2) (details)
* Figure skating (4) (details)
* Ice hockey (1) (details)
* Nordic combined (3) (details)
* Short track speed skating (10) (details)
* Ski jumping (3) (details)
* Snowboarding (6) (details)

## Medal table

* Host nation (Italy)
| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | Russia (RUS) | 12 | 10 | 10 | 32 |
| 2 | Ukraine (UKR) | 7 | 4 | 3 | 14 |
| 3 | China (CHN) | 6 | 2 | 2 | 10 |
| 4 | Italy (ITA)* | 5 | 9 | 6 | 20 |
| 5 | Japan (JPN) | 5 | 6 | 3 | 14 |
| 6 | South Korea (KOR) | 5 | 3 | 4 | 12 |
| 7 | Slovenia (SLO) | 3 | 4 | 3 | 10 |
| 8 | Austria (AUT) | 3 | 1 | 1 | 5 |
| 9 | Canada (CAN) | 2 | 5 | 3 | 10 |
| 10 | Czech Republic (CZE) | 2 | 2 | 2 | 6 |
| 10 | Kazakhstan (KAZ) | 2 | 2 | 2 | 6 |
| 12 | Belarus (BLR) | 2 | 2 | 1 | 5 |
| 13 | France (FRA) | 2 | 1 | 1 | 4 |
| 14 | Finland (FIN) | 1 | 3 | 4 | 8 |
| 15 | Switzerland (SUI) | 1 | 2 | 1 | 4 |
| 16 | Germany (GER) | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
| 17 | Sweden (SWE) | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 18 | Slovakia (SVK) | 0 | 2 | 2 | 4 |
| 19 | Poland (POL) | 0 | 1 | 3 | 4 |
| 20 | Great Britain (GBR) | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 20 | United States (USA) | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 22 | Norway (NOR) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 22 | Yugoslavia (FRY) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Totals (23 entries) | Totals (23 entries) | 60 | 61 | 56 | 177 |
# 1941 Hitchin by-election

The 1941 Hitchin by-election was held on 10 March 1941. Called in consequence of the death of the incumbent Conservative MP, Arnold Wilson, it was won (unopposed) by the Conservative Party candidate John Seymour Berry.
# Supamop

The Supamop (stylized as SupaMop, Chinese: 好神拖; pinyin: hǎo shén tūo) is a mop designed and manufactured by Farcent Enterprise, originating in Taiwan in 2008. It allows users to easily control the dampness of the mop head while offering a combination of cleaning, dust absorption, and water absorption features. Known for its convenience, efficiency, and ergonomic design, Supamop has gained popularity for its claimed ability to provide thorough cleaning without requiring significant effort. It received the 2011 Red Dot Design Award as an "innovative cleaning system follows a function-oriented design principle".
# Shunde railway station

Shunde railway station (Chinese: 顺德站) is an elevated station of Guangzhou-Zhuhai Intercity Railway. The station is located at the east of Bigui Lu (Chinese: 碧桂路) and the west of Longzhou Lu (Chinese: 龙洲路) across Sanchongzhou Channel (Chinese: 三涌洲水道) in Daliang, Shunde District, Foshan, Guangdong, China, which is the center of Shunde District. It started operations on 7 January 2011.
# Beangrowers

Beangrowers are a Maltese three-piece indie rock band consisting of Alison Galea (vocals, guitar and keyboard), Mark Sansone (bass guitar) and Ian Schranz (drums and noise). All three were born in 1977 in St. Julian's, Malta. The members of the band are also songwriters, resulting in their albums reflecting diverse influences, including indie rock, punk, and goth.

## History

Schranz (known by the stage name Bark Bark Disco) and Sansone were childhood friends and later started playing music together. They were joined by friend Galea. According to the band's website, the name 'Beangrowers' was given by a fan when a promoter demanded a name for posters. Galea provides a distinctive British-accented voice to Beangrowers songs.
The Beangrowers recorded demo tapes in early 1996 when the members were aged 18. Early recordings featured sounds from 1950s science fiction movies and computer-generated noise. Within a year they travelled to play in German clubs. The Beangrowers record mainly in English, but are best known in the German-speaking world. In 1999 their first single made the top 20 of the Deutsche Alternative Charts, an alternative rock sales ranking in Germany. Their single "José Clemente" from their album Beangrowers reached No. 7 on New Zealand charts.
Their single, The Priest, was featured on the soundtrack of Wim Wenders' 2004 movie Land of Plenty featuring Michelle Williams. Galea also sang for the Wim Wenders' soundtrack for the 2011 biopic Pina 2011. They also worked on the soundtrack for the movie 2012 movie Love Me, by Rick Bota.
Schranz, and his brother, bought Hole in the Wall, described as the oldest bar in Sliema, on a dare, in 2015, and made it a venue for live music.

## Musical style

The group is influenced by alternative groups like the Violent Femmes, Joy Division, and the Pixies. The band notes that "all the greats essentially wrote pop songs, like The Cure, Nirvana, Depeche Mode etc." Many of Beangrowers' songs, such as "Teen Titans" with repeating lyrics "We never listen to the radio" seem to reference the band's own obscure indie status.

## Discography
### Albums

* 48K, June 1999 - Review
* Beangrowers, April 2001 - Review
* Dance Dance Baby, October 2004 - Review
* Not In A Million Lovers, April 2008 - Review 1 2

### Singles

* Astroboy, March 1999
* Genzora, July 1999
* Jose Clemente, 1999 (New Zealand only)
* Feel, May 2000
* Teen Titans, April 2001
* This Year's Love, 2002
* You Are You Are, October 2004
* I Like You, January 2006 (UK only)
* Not In A Million Lovers, April 2008
# Coalport West railway station

The GWR Coalport railway station, active 1862–1963, was originally built as a single through platform railway station on the Severn Valley Line serving the village of Coalport in Shropshire, England. By January 1896 an additional platform had been added, thus permitting up and down trains to pass along, with a third platform face behind the up platform to form an east-facing bay. By this time, the goods sidings to the east of the station had been expanded.
"The Directory of Railway Stations" refers to the GWR station being renamed "Coalport West" by British Railways. However use of the name "Coalport" continued in Engineer's Line References, BR Working Timetables, and on the platform running in boards. The 1963 BR notice of closure of the line also referred to the station only as Coalport.
The station closed on 9 September 1963 as part of the planned closure of the northern end of the Severn Valley Line which pre-dated the Beeching report.

## Present day

The station lies on a dismantled section of the Severn Valley Line north of Bridgnorth and has been sold into private hands as a dwelling. The building is very similar in style to Arley on the Severn Valley Railway and retains many of its original architectural features having been extended in a sympathetic manner. Although the bay platform has been filled in, the platform edging bricks remain. The space between the two main platform faces has been only partially filled and the station thus retains much of its former character.
Two converted British Railways Mark 1 carriages (W25778 and W26014) stand on a short length of track between the platforms and are used as holiday accommodation.
A length of the railway formation which runs parallel to the platforms continues to Bridgnorth and is now part of the National Cycle Network 45, running from Salisbury, Wiltshire to Chester, Cheshire .
The former site of the LNWR Coalport East railway station lies almost directly on the opposite side of the River Severn.
In June 2017, the station was offered for sale, at an asking price of £950,000.
# Voiceless labial–velar plosive

The voiceless labial–velar plosive or stop is a type of consonantal sound, used in some spoken languages. It is a [k] and [p] pronounced simultaneously and is considered a double articulation. To make this sound, one can say Coe but with the lips closed as if one were saying Poe; the lips are to be released at the same time as or a fraction of a second after the C of Coe. The symbol in the International Phonetic Alphabet that represents this sound is ⟨k͡p⟩.
The voiceless labial–velar plosive is found in Vietnamese and various languages in West and Central Africa. In Yoruba (Nigeria), it is written with a simple ⟨p⟩.

## Features

Features of the voiceless labial–velar stop:
* Its manner of articulation is occlusive, which means it is produced by obstructing airflow in the vocal tract. Since the consonant is also oral, with no nasal outlet, the airflow is blocked entirely, and the consonant is a plosive.
* Its place of articulation is labial–velar, which means it is simultaneously articulated with the lips and with the back part of the tongue (the dorsum) against the soft palate (the velum). The dorsal closure is made and released slightly before the labial closure, but they overlap for most of their duration.
* Its phonation is voiceless, which means it is produced without vibrations of the vocal cords.
* It is an oral consonant, which means air is allowed to escape through the mouth only.
* It is a central consonant, which means it is produced by directing the airstream along the center of the tongue, rather than to the sides.
* Its airstream mechanism is pulmonic, which means it is articulated by pushing air solely with the intercostal muscles and abdominal muscles, as in most sounds.

## Occurrence

| Language | Word | IPA | Meaning | Notes |
| Dangme | kpà | [k͡pà] | 'to roam' | |
| Ega | [k͡pá] | [k͡pá] | 'build a hedge to enclose a field' | |
| Ibibio | kpa | [k͡pɐ́] | 'to die' | |
| Igbo | kpọ́ | [k͡pɔ́] | 'call' | |
| Kalabari | àkpà | [àk͡pà] | 'bag' | |
| Mono | kpa | [k͡pa] | 'flee' | |
| Nigerian Pidgin | | | | Phonemic. Found in substrate words and later loanwords from native Nigerian languages. See Languages of Nigeria. |
| Saramaccan | akpó | [ak͡pó] | 'arrow type' | Possibly allophonic with /kʷ/, but possibly phonemic as well |
| Vietnamese | lúc | [luk͡p˧˥] | 'time' | Allophone of /k/ after /u, o, ɔ/. See Vietnamese phonology |
| Tyap | kpa | [k͡pa] | 'pestle' | |
| Yoruba | pápá | [k͡pák͡pá] | 'field' | |
| Tarok | kpán | [k͡pán] | 'to hold' / 'to catch' | |

## Rounded variant

Some languages, especially in Papua New Guinea and in Vanuatu, combine this voiceless labial–velar stop with a labial–velar approximant release, hence [k͡pʷ]. Thus Mwotlap (Banks Islands, north Vanuatu) has [k͡pʷɪlɣɛk] ('my father-in-law').
In the Banks Islands languages which have it, the phoneme /k͡pʷ/ is written ⟨q⟩ in local orthographies. In other languages of Vanuatu further south (such as South Efate, or Lenakel), the same segment is spelled ⟨p̃⟩.
# Josephslegende

Josephslegende (The Legend of Joseph), Op. 63, is a ballet in one act for the Ballets Russes based on the story of Joseph and Potiphar's wife, with a libretto by Hugo von Hofmannsthal and Harry von Kessler and music by Richard Strauss. Composed in 1912–14, it premiered at the Paris Opera on 14 May 1914.

## Composition

Hugo von Hofmannsthal first proposed the Josephslegende to Strauss as a Zwischenarbeit (interim work) between Ariadne auf Naxos and Die Frau ohne Schatten. Composition began in June 1912, but in a letter of 11 September Strauss confided that the work was not progressing as quickly as he expected: "The chaste Joseph himself isn't at all up my street, and if a thing bores me I find it difficult to set it to music. This God-seeker Joseph – he's going to be a hell of an effort!"
Strauss drew on earlier sketches for his abandoned ballet Die Insel Kythere and wrote for an outsized orchestra with exotic instrumental colouring including four harps, large and small cymbals, four pairs of castanets, heckelphone, and a contrabass clarinet.

## Instrumentation

Josephslegende is scored for the following instruments:

## Performance history

With Diaghilev as impresario, Nijinsky as choreographer and creator of the title role – replaced after his marriage and fall from grace by Fokine and Massine – costumes by Léon Bakst and Alexandre Benois, scenic design after Veronese by Josep Maria Sert, and Strauss conducting the premiere, the initial run lasted seven performances.
This was shortly followed by a further seven in London in June conducted by Richard Strauss (UK premiere 23 June) and Sir Thomas Beecham, who had loaned the money for the commission to Diaghilev. With the looming war, Strauss never received his fee of 6,000 francs.

## Symphonic fragment

In 1947, Strauss prepared a symphonic fragment from Josephslegende for reduced orchestra. This was premiered in February 1949 in San Antonio under Max Reiter.

## Discography

* Staatskapelle Dresden, conducted by Giuseppe Sinopoli (Deutsche Grammophon)
* Budapest Festival Orchestra, conducted by Iván Fischer (Channel Classics Records)
* The first complete recording of the work was performed in 1987 by the Tokyo Metropolitan Symphony Orchestra, conducted by Hiroshi Wakasugi
# Andy Siege

Andy Siege (born Andreas Madjid Siege, 1985, in Nairobi, Kenya) is a director. His debut feature film Beti and Amare (2014), which he directed, wrote, cinematographed, edited and acted in, was made with a 14,000 euro budget. So far, it has been nominated for the Golden St. George Award at the 36th Moscow International Film Festival and has been featured in the Official Selection of film festivals around the world.

## Beti and Amare at International Film Festivals

* World Premiere : 36th Moscow International Film Festival 19–28 June 2014, Nominated for "Golden St George" (Official Competition)
* African Premiere: 35th Durban International Film Festival 17–27 July 2014 (Official Competition)
* North American Premiere:38th Montreal World Film Festival 25 August – 1 September 2014 Focus on World Cinema Section (Official Selection)
* European Premiere: 58th BFI London Film Festival 8–19 October 2014, DARE Category (Official Selection)
* American Premiere: 4th Silent River Film Festival (L.A) 17–20 October 2014 (Official Selection) Awarded the River Admiration Award.
* Nigerian Premiere: 4th African International Film Festival. 9 November–November 16 (Official Selection)
* Bahamas Premiere: 11th Bahamas International Film Festival 4 December–December 14 (Official Selection)
* Palm Springs: 26th Palm Springs International Film Festival 2 January–January 12 (Official Selection)
* Los Angeles: 24th Pan African Film Festival 5 February – 16 February (Official Selection)
* German Premiere: 7th International Lichter Film-fest 17 March – 22 March (Long Narrative Competition)
* Egypt Premiere: 4th Luxor International Film Festival 16 March – 21 March (Long Narrative Competition) Awarded the Artistic Achievement Award
* Dutch Premiere: 28th Imagine Film Festival 9 April – 18 April (First Feature Long Narrative Competition)
* Polish Premiere: 10th Afry Kamera African Film Festival 24 April – 29 March (Official Selection)
* Seattle Premiere: Seattle International Film Festival 2015 (Eligible to win Silver Space Needle)
* Hessen Premiere: Hessischer Filmpreis 2015 (Nominated for best Film)
* Berlin Premiere: Verband der Deutschen Filmkritik 2017 (Nominated for best Debutfilm and Best Score) Awarded Best Score.
# Lauca River

The Lauca River is a binational river. It originates in the Chilean Altiplano of the Arica and Parinacota Region, crosses the Andes and empties into Coipasa Lake in Bolivia.
The upper reach of the river lies within the boundaries of Lauca National Park in the Parinacota Province. The Lauca receives waters from a group of lakes known as Quta Qutani through the Desaguadero River. In this area, there is a type of marsh known as Parinacota wetlands, in which converge several streams, being the more important the river just mentioned, which has a variable flow rate ranging from 100 to 560 L/s, and an average of 260 L/s.
From its source in the Parinacota wetlands the river flows west. The spurs of the Cordillera Central (also known as Chapiquiña) form an obstacle impossible to pass through, forcing the river's course southward. In the vicinity of Wallatiri volcano, the Lauca turns again, now eastward crossing from Chile into Bolivia at the latitude of Macaya, at an elevation of 3,892 m asl and with a flow rate about 2,6 m³/s. In Chile the river drains an area of 2,350 km².
In the Bolivian Altiplano, the Lauca collects the waters of the rivers Sajama and Coipasa, raising its flow rate up to 8 m³/s before turning south to empty into Coipasa Lake, close to the salt flat of the same name.
During the 1930s, the Chilean government begun to use the hydrical resources of Lauca river for irrigation in the Azapa Valley, generating a complaint from Bolivian government who argued that Chilean authorities were altering the course of an international river. Chile answered that the natural course of the river was not modified, but the works executed were related to the use of waters in the Parinacota wetlands, which not affect the total water flow of the Lauca in its course to Bolivia. The litigation between both countries, started in 1939, caused diplomatic tension until the 1960s.
# Essakane church massacre

On February 25, 2024, jihadists from the Islamic State – Sahel Province (ISGS) killed fifteen parishioners at a church in Essakane-Village, Gorom-Gorom Department, Burkina Faso. In retaliation for the attack, Burkinabe soldiers killed over two hundred civilians in the Nondin and Soro massacres that same day.

## Background

Much of northern Burkina Faso has been the frontline of an insurgency waged by Jama'at Nasr al-Islam wal-Muslimin and the Islamic State in the Greater Sahara since 2015, with these groups intensifying their attacks on civilians seen as sympathetic to the government since 2019. Within Burkina Faso, ISGS is predominantly active in the tri-border area between Mali, Niger, and Burkina Faso.
On the same day of the attack in Essakane, jihadists attacked a mosque in Natiaboani near Fada N'gourma and three military detachments in Tankoualou, Kongoussi, and Ouahigouya, killing ten VDP militiamen.

## Massacre

The attack was committed against a Catholic church in Essakane during Sunday mass. Father Jean-Pierre Sawadogo, vicar general of the diocese of Dori, initially reported a "terrorist attack" on the church that killed fifteen parishioners. Twelve of the victims were killed on site, and three died at a local hospital of their injuries. Two other parishioners were injured. The Islamic State claimed responsibility for the attack on March 8.
The church massacre, combined with the attacks elsewhere in the country that same day, were the reason behind retaliatory attacks by Burkinabe soldiers and VDP militants against civilians in the villages of Komsilga, Nondin, and Soro.