OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Pau Congress

The Pau Congress was the fifth national congress of the French Socialist Party (Parti socialiste or PS). It took place from 31 January to 12 February 1975. The "Epinay Coalition" between Mitterrand and Chevènement's CÉRÉS group ended and CÉRÉS joined the minority.

## Results

Popular vote
Mitterrand-Defferre-Mauroy-Rocard
68%
CÉRÉS
25.4%
Mollétists
3.4%
Arthur Notebart
2.9% :
François Mitterrand was re-elected as First Secretary.
# Orzo

Orzo (/ˈɔːrzoʊ, ˈɔːrtsoʊ/, Italian:; lit. 'barley'; from Latin hordeum), also known as risoni (Italian:; 'large [grains of] rice'), is a form of short-cut pasta shaped like a large grain of rice. Orzo is traditionally made from flour, but it can also be made of whole grain. It is often made with semolina, a type of flour made from durum wheat.
The name orzo is common for this pasta shape in North America, but less so in Italy, where the word usually still means 'barley'.

## Preparation

There are many different ways to serve orzo. It can be an ingredient in soup, including avgolemono, a Greek soup, and in Italian soups, such as minestrone. It can also be part of a salad, a pilaf, or giouvetsi, or baked in a casserole.
It can also be boiled and lightly fried, to create a dish similar to risotto.
When the pasta is made, orzo can be colored by saffron, chilies, and black beans to yield yellow, orange, or black pasta.

## Other names

Orzo is essentially identical to the κριθαράκι (kritharáki, lit. 'little barley'), or μανέστρα (manestra when in soup) in Greek cuisine, arpa şehriye (lit. 'barley noodle') in Turkish cooking, and لسان العصفور (lisān al-ʿaṣfūr, lit. 'sparrow tongue') in Egyptian cooking. In Spain, the equivalent pasta is called piñones (also the Spanish word for 'pine nuts', which orzo resembles). Ptitim is a rice-grain-shaped pasta developed in the 1950s in Israel as a substitute for rice.
It is also part of the traditional cuisine of the east of France, from Lorraine to Provence, where orzo is called pépinettes or riewele depending on the region. In Alsace, orzo is typically served in a chicken broth.
# St. Thomas Memorial Cemetery

St. Thomas Memorial Cemetery located in Overton, Nevada was listed on the United States' National Register of Historic Places on February 1, 2005.

## History

The cemetery was associated with the early Mormon settlements in the area, including St. Thomas, Nevada. It was moved to its present location in 1935 to remove it from area to be covered by Lake Mead following the construction of Hoover Dam. For a short period it was referred to as Mead Lake Cemetery before finally acquiring the name of St. Thomas Memorial Cemetery. The cemetery is maintained by the community.
# Richard Kiplagat

Richard Kiplagat (born 3 May 1984) is a Kenyan former athlete who specialised in middle-distance running.
Kiplagat, who comes from Eldoret, competed mainly as a 800 metres runner. In 2008 he competed at the IAAF World Indoor Championships in Valencia, where he was disqualified for running outside of his lane. He qualified for the 2008 IAAF World Athletics Final in Stuttgart and came seventh in the 800 metres race. In 2010 he won a silver medal in the 800 metres at the Commonwealth Games in Delhi, with Kenya sweeping the podium for the first time in the event.
# Santosh Anand

Santosh Anand (born 5 March 1929) is an Indian lyricist who attained success in the 1970s, earning the Filmfare Award for Best Lyricist twice in 1975 and 1983. He has also been awarded the Yash Bharti Award in 2016. He studied library science at Aligarh Muslim University

## Career

Santosh Anand was born in the town of Sikandrabad District Bulandshahr (30 km from Ghaziabad on G T Road towards Buland shahar). He began his career in 1970 with the film Purab Aur Paschim. This film's soundtrack was composed by Kalyanji-Anandji. He wrote his favorite song "Ek Pyar Ka Naghma Hai" in 1972 film Shor. It was composed by Laxmikant-Pyarelal and sung by Mukesh and Lata Mangeshkar. He provided lyrics for the 1974 film Roti Kapda Aur Makaan, also composed by Laxmikant-Pyarelal. Its song included "Aur Nahin Bas Aur Nahin," sung by Mahendra Kapoor, and the duet "Main Na Bhoolunga," sung by Mukesh and Lata Mangeshkar. Santosh obtained his first Filmfare Award for Best Lyricist for that film.
He penned the songs for the film Kranti (1981), the highest-grossing Hindi film of that year. The same year, he penned songs such as "Tera Saath Hai To" and "Megha Re Megha Re" in the film Pyaasa Sawan. In 1982, he penned the song "Mohabbat Hai Kya Cheez" under Laxmikant-Pyarelal in the film Prem Rog. He was awarded his second and last Filmfare Award for Best Lyricist for this song. He has penned a total of 109 songs in 26 films.

## Collaborations

Santosh Anand started his career in the 1970 film Purab Aur Paschim under Kalyanji-Anandji. His soundtracks such as Shor, Roti Kapda Aur Makan, Kranti, Pyaasa Sawan and Prem Rog all had music by Laxmikant-Pyarelal. His only collaboration with music directors is limited to L-P.
His songs "Ek Pyar Ka Naghma Hai", "Main Na Bhoolunga", "Yeh Galiyan Yeh Chaubara", "Tera Saath Hai To", "Megha Re Megha Re" were all sung by the singer Lata Mangeshkar. Anuradha Paudwal also sung for him in movies like Junoon (1992) and Tahalka (1992). Among male singers, Mukesh, Mahendra Kapoor and Mohammed Aziz sang songs penned by him.

## Selected discography

* Purab Aur Pachhim (1970)
* Shor (1972)
* Roti Kapada Aur Makaan (1974)
* Patthar Se Takkar (1980)
* Kranti (1981)
* Pyaasa Sawan (1981)
* Prem Rog (1982)
* Mera Jawab (1985)
* Patthar Dil (1985)
* Love 86 (1986)
* Mazloom (1986)
* Bade Ghar Ki Beti (1989)
* Naag Nagin (1989)
* Santosh (1989)
* Suryaa: An Awakening (1989)
* Do Matwale (1991)
* Naag Mani (1991)
* Ranbhoomi (1991)
* Junoon (1992)
* Sangeet (1992)
* Tahalka (1992)
* Tirangaa (1993)
* Sangam Ho Ke Rahega (1994)
* Prem Aggan (1998)

## Awards

| Year | Award | Category | Film | Song | Result |
| 1973 | Filmfare Awards | Best Lyricist | Shor | Ek Pyaar Ka Nagma Hain | Nominated |
| 1975 | Filmfare Awards | Best Lyricist | Roti Kapda Aur Makaan | Main Na Bhooloonga | Won |
| 1975 | Filmfare Awards | Best Lyricist | Roti Kapda Aur Makaan | Aur Nahin Bas Aur Nahin | Nominated |
| 1982 | Filmfare Awards | Best Lyricist | Kranti | Zindagi Ki Naa Toote | Nominated |
| 1983 | Filmfare Awards | Best Lyricist | Prem Rog | Mohabbat Hai Kya Cheez | Won |
| 2016 | Yash Bharti Award | Songwriting | — | — | Won |
# The Playroom (1989 video game)

The Playroom is an educational video game published in 1989 for MS-DOS, Apple II, and Mac. The game was compatible with the TouchWindow utility. It was ported to the Amiga and FM Towns computers in 1992 and 1994 respectively and then remade for Microsoft Windows and Macintosh in 1995. It was designed for ages 3 to 6 (preschool through first grade) manufactured by Broderbund. A follow-up game titled The Treehouse was released in 1991 and a sequel to this game, called The Backyard in 1993.

## Gameplay

The Playroom featured Pepper Mouse and is set in his playroom. Clicking on toys and areas of the playroom will activate animated surprises or open an activity. Activities include the spinner, a simple counting game with four difficulty levels; an ABC book, where objects can be placed on two different scenes; the computer, which teaches spelling and becoming familiar with the keyboard; the cuckoo clock, which shows how to tell time; the mousehole game, which is a dice-rolling game with three skill levels; and the mix-up toy, where heads, torsos and legs from various characters can be customised. The 1995 remake includes additional content to the existing activities and the presence of Pepper's sister Ginger.

## Educational goals

The game is designed to make younger players comfortable within their surroundings as they become absorbed in the activities, helps them get ready for school and offers them learning opportunities in a non-threatening manner. Literacy skills are not required to play it. Topics in the game include simple math, reading, time and reasoning skills. It pays great attention to detail, clearly spelling out meanings to make reading letters and words plus typing easy. There are also activities to teach telling the time, counting and using imagination. The user manual also includes fun activities to add to the enjoyment. Copies of the game also came with a stuffed toy of Pepper Mouse. Aided by this software, Children can learn and advance at their own pace and play in their own way.

## Release

The game was included on a twin CD pack along with "James Discovers Math".

## Reception

Review scores :
| Publication | Score |
| AllGame | (1995 version) |
| Computer Gaming World | |
Awards :
| Publication | Award |
| Award of Excellence | Technology & Learning |
| Seal of Approval | National Parenting Center |
| Codie award | Best Early Education Program |
| Newsweek | 1996 Editor's Choice Award |
The Playroom won six Early Learning Awards. Computer Gaming World gave the game four stars out of five, calling it "clever and engaging" and placed it as one of the SPA Top Hits for Home Education.
The game was reviewed in the Oppenheim Toy Portfolio Guide Book where the authors described it as "virtual reality for three- to six-year-olds" and claimed that "[t]here is real education going on behind the scenes of this creative playroom".
# Marfa (music)

Marfa is a form of celebratory rhythmic music and dance among the Hyderabadi Muslims in the Deccan region adapted from Afro-Arab music of Hadhramawt in Yemen. It is played at a high tempo using instruments such as marfa, daff, dhol, sticks, steel pots and wooden strips called thapi. The chorus effects and vocal meter are set according to beats.
It was introduced during 18th century in Hyderabad State by the East African Siddi community, who used to serve as cavalry guards in Asaf Jahi Nizams irregular army. Asaf Jahi Nizams patronized marfa music and it was performed during official celebrations and ceremonies as they also claimed Arab ancestry from the first Caliph Abu Bakr Siddique through the Bayafandi Clan of Asir province in Arabia. It became popular in India, particularly in Hyderabad state. It was brought there by the diaspora of Siddis and Hadhramis.
The associated marfa dance is typically performed with janbiya daggers and/or talwars (swords) and latts (canes), and is likely to have been derived from the Bar'a (Arabic: برع) dance of Yemen.

## Origin

Marfa is a Yemeni Arabic word used for the kettledrum. Due to the Hadhrami people's influence on the culture of the Ethiopian Siddis, the word marfa became a symbol of the music played using the kettledrum. Kettledrums are replaced with Handi kettledrums in the Siddi form of marfa music played in Hyderabad, India.

## Forms

Marfa music is created from three different musical rhythmic beats also called teen maar taal. A typical dance involves jiggling with swords and sticks based on the music's tempo and rhythm. The music is performed only by men, whereas dances and jiggling are common among both men and women. Popular marfa rhythms include:
* sewariʿarabī
* bamb sheklahʿarabī
* ya abu bakar-ya abu salahʿarabī
* salaam almukallahʿarabī
* jumbali zimbaliʿarabī
* benazeer benazeerʿarabī
* ahlan wasahlanʿarabī

## Popularity

Playing marfa has become popular in Hyderabad and it is considered a traditional sign of welcome. Since 1951, it is performed officially by the government of India as part of the annual celebration on the occasions of Independence Day and Republic Day at Red Fort, New Delhi, India. It is also played at Hyderabadi Muslim weddings, with great fervour.
# Alvin V. Tollestrup

Alvin Virgil Tollestrup (March 22, 1924 – February 9, 2020) was an American high-energy particle physicist best known for his key roles in the development of the superconducting magnets for Fermilab's Tevatron and the formation of CDF.

## Biography

Alvin Tollestrup was born in Los Angeles, California, on March 22, 1924. He received a BS in engineering from the University of Utah in 1944. After graduating, he served in the U.S. Navy, where he studied and installed radar systems. After he was discharged, he entered the California Institute of Technology in 1946, where he worked with William Alfred Fowler and Charles Christian Lauritsen. He received his PhD in 1950. He remained at Caltech as a research fellow, eventually becoming an assistant professor of physics in 1953 and later a full professor.
Tollestrup visited the European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN) in 1957/58 with a fellowship from the National Science Foundation.
Tollestrup went to Fermilab on sabbatical in April 1975, intending to spend nine months at the lab. At the lab, he learned of Fermilab director Robert R. Wilson's plans to build a superconducting accelerator, which would come to be called the Tevatron. Tollestrup began working with the group developing the superconducting magnets for the accelerator. As plans for the Tevatron progressed, Tollestrup was also involved in forming a group to study the experimental possibilities opened by the collider, a group which eventually became CDF. Caltech extended his sabbatical to two years as he worked on these projects, but in 1977 Tollestrup had to choose whether to return to Caltech or remain at Fermilab. He decided to stay at Fermilab, where he continued to work on the development of the Tevatron, CDF, and Fermilab's colliding beams program. He won the National Medal of Technology in 1989 for his work on the design, testing, and commissioning of the Tevatron's superconducting magnets, which was the first large-scale application of superconductivity. He died on February 9, 2020, at the age of 95.
# Ambleston

Ambleston (Welsh: Treamlod) is a village, parish, and community in Pembrokeshire, Wales, lying seven miles (11 km) north-north-east of Haverfordwest. The parish includes the hamlets of Wallis and Woodstock (Welsh: Wstog).

## Name

The English and Welsh placenames both mean "Amlot's farm", Amlot being a Norman-French personal name.

## Location and demographics

The northern border of the parish is an ancient trackway leading towards St David's, which crosses through a Roman farmstead called "Castell Fflemish". This line is also the northern boundary of the cantref of Daugleddau, and was described by George Owen in 1602 as the language frontier, placing Ambleston in Little England beyond Wales.
Ambleston was one of the parishes Owen described as bilingual, and in modern times it was predominantly Welsh-speaking. The 2011 census showed 34.3 per cent of Ambleston community's population could speak Welsh, a fall from 39.4 per cent in 2001. Historically, the percentage of Welsh speakers was 86 (1891): 79 (1931): 57 (1971).
In 1934, a small part of the parish was transferred to the parish of St Dogmells. The pre-1934 parish had an area of 3,850 acres (1,560 ha). Its census populations were: 421 (1801): 598 (1851): 386 (1901): 358 (1951): 309 (1981).
The community had a population of 367 in 2001 increasing to 382 at the 2011 census.

## Governance

With the communities of Spittal and Wiston, it makes up the Pembrokeshire electoral ward of Wiston.

## Archaeology and history

A kilometer north of the village is a four-sided low bank enclosing an area some 80m across, at 51°54′14″N 4°53′53″W﻿ / ﻿51.904°N 4.8981°W﻿ / 51.904; -4.8981﻿ (Castle Flemish), SN007267. The feature had been presumed to relate to Roman military activity, and became known as Castle Flemish, or Castell Ffleming. It also came to be associated with the name 'Ad Vigessimum', a fort described by Richard of Cirencester, but this is now thought spurious. An excavation in 1922 by Mortimer Wheeler found Roman brick and flue tiles, along with various Roman ceramics and roof tiles. These indicate a compound including a bathhouse and living area, and is considered to be a late first-century farmstead or villa. In the nineteenth century there were rumours of a 'golden table' being found here but these remain unsubstantiated. The site is a Scheduled ancient monument.
A second ancient monument is also in Ambleston Community. Parc-y-Llyn Burial Chamber is at 51°54′04″N 4°56′03″W﻿ / ﻿51.9012°N 4.9343°W﻿ / 51.9012; -4.9343﻿ (Parc-y-Llyn Burial Chamber), SM982265. Potentially a neolithic chambered tomb, this feature has a capstone 2.0 m across resting on four low uprights. It was first noted in 1871 and scheduled in 1938, and a neolithic origin would date it to 4400 to 2900 BC. However an absence of substantiating finds mean questions have been raised about its authenticity.
A 1578 map in the British Library shows the parish.
# American River Bank

American River Bank was a community bank founded in 1983 by Robert H. Daneke, who served as first president and CEO, and Bill L. Withrow, the first Chairman of the Board, and served the Greater Sacramento area in California. As of 2019, It operated ten branches in Northern CA. American River Bank which offered both business and personal financial services and was a wholly owned subsidiary of American River Bankshares.

## History

American River Bank was founded in Fair Oaks, California by Robert H. Daneke who served as first President and CEO and William Young. Throughout its history it acquired several banks, such as the North Coast Bank, Bank of Amador, as well as the Placer Bank of Commerce. In October 2005, it opened up its sixth branch located in Rancho Cordova, California. The bank ended 2006 with $563.2 million in assets, down 1.8 percent from $573.7 million in 2007.
The company was acquired by Nasdaq-listed Bank of Marin on August 6, 2021, in an all stock deal with American River being delisted from the Nasdaq.
# Tommy Davis (kicker)

Tommy Ray Davis (October 13, 1934 – April 2, 1987) was an American professional football punter and kicker for the San Francisco 49ers of the National Football League (NFL).

## College career

Davis was a member of the national championship winning 1958 LSU Tigers football team.

## Professional career

He played from 1959 to 1969 for the San Francisco 49ers. He was selected to the Pro Bowl after the 1962 and 1963 seasons, and was a second-team All-Pro in 1965.
Davis scored 738 points in his 10 year career, of which 348 were extra points. He missed only two extra points in his career. However, he had the unfortunate accolade of being the least accurate kicker in NFL history (for kickers who kicked for at least 100 attempts), only making 130 field goals out of 276 attempts for 47.1% accuracy. He also punted for an overall 22,833 yards.

## Personal life

Davis died of lung cancer on April 2, 1987, in San Bruno, California. He was 52 years old at the time of his death.
# Andy Haman

Anthony Joseph "Andy" Haman (August 16, 1966 – March 19, 2021) was an American professional bodybuilder who competed in the superheavyweight class.

## Biography

Born in Iowa City, Iowa, Haman was a member of the University of Iowa wrestling team. Before he was a bodybuilder, Haman was a standout high school wrestler in the state of Iowa where he compiled 210 victories and a state championship. He went on to wrestle at the University of Iowa under collegiate and Olympic wrestler Dan Gable. While there, he was a National freestyle champion, Olympic sport Festival Champion and World runner-up in wrestling as a Varsity team member of 4 National Championship Wrestling Teams. He graduated from the University of Iowa with a Bachelor of Science in Education with a minor in Health and Art. He taught in the public school system for 14 years, coaching wrestling and football teams to both team and individual state championships. He competed in bodybuilding tournaments, winning the 1987 Midwest Natural Championships, but gave up the sport to focus on teaching. He relocated to Colorado Springs, Colorado, where he taught physical education and health at Thomas B. Doherty High School. In 2004, Haman retired from teaching to concentrate on establishing a career in bodybuilding.
In 2006, Haman won the National Physique Committee (NPC) Colorado State Championship in the superheavyweight class. Later that year, he placed 16th in both the NPC USA Bodybuilding Championships and the NPC National Bodybuilding Championships. In 2007, Haman placed second in the Shawn Ray Colorado NPC Classic, then won the superheavyweight class and the overall title at the NPC Masters Bodybuilding National Championships, where he earned his International Federation of BodyBuilding & Fitness bodybuilding pro card.

## Career overview

- Iowa City High School, Iowa City, Iowa (1990–1991) Physical Education Teacher and Coach
- Fitness Director at YMCA, Lexington, Kentucky (1992–1994) Director of youth and adult sports programs Manager of fitness and wellness department
- Physical Education Teacher Thomas B. Doherty High School Colorado Springs, Colorado (1994–2005) Heath and PE teacher Head Wrestling Coach Assistant Football Coach
- Professional Athlete at Dymatize (2007–2015) Spokesman and Representative
- Professional Athlete at R-Labz Colorado Springs, Colorado (2015–2017) Spokesman and Brand Representative
- Owner and Founder at Incredible Way Nutrition Tampa, Florida (2018–2021)

## Death

Haman died on March 19, 2021; his wife Michelle said the death was due to a pulmonary embolism from an elbow joint surgery three days prior.
# Anneke Levelt Sengers

Johanna Maria Henrica (Anneke) Levelt Sengers (4 March 1929 – 28 February 2024) was a Dutch physicist known for her work on critical states of fluids. She retired from the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) in 1994, after a 31 year career there. In 2005 Levelt Sengers was co-chair (with Dr Manju Sharma) for the InterAcademy Council of the advisory report 'Women for Science' published June 2006. She co-chaired the InterAmerican Network of Academies of Sciences women for science program.

## Education and career

Levelt Sengers was born on 4 March 1929 in Amsterdam, Netherlands. Her father was a chemist and her mother had studied physics. She was the eldest child and had nine siblings. During World War II her father spent time in Buchenwald concentration camp.
Levelt Sengers started studying physics at the University of Amsterdam in 1947. She earned her candidaats (Bachelor of Science) in physics and chemistry from the University of Amsterdam in 1950, a Master of Science there in 1954 and completed her Ph.D. from the same university in 1958. Her dissertation, Measurements of the Compressibility of Argon in the Gaseous and Liquid Phase, was jointly promoted by Antonius M. J. F. Michels [nl] and Jan de Boer [nl].
She emigrated to the United States in 1963 and joined the National Bureau of Standards (later renamed to NIST).

## Awards and honors

In 1990, Levelt Sengers became a corresponding member of the Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences. In 1992, Delft University of Technology gave her an honorary doctorate. She was a fellow of the American Society of Mechanical Engineers, the American Physical Society, and the American Association for the Advancement of Science, and a member of the National Academy of Engineering and National Academy of Sciences. She was the L'Oréal-UNESCO Award for Women in Science 2003 Laureate for North America, and the 2006 winner of the ASME Yeram S. Touloukian Award. In 2015, the IANAS Women for Science Program announced an award for young women scientists would be named the Anneke Levelt-Senger Prize (sic) in her honor.

## Personal life and death

Anneke Levelt Sengers married physicist Jan V. Sengers in 1962; their four children include computer scientist and ethnographer Phoebe Sengers. In 1975 she and her husband became naturalized US citizens.
Levelt Sengers died on 28 February 2024, a week shy of her 95th birthday.
# Vyachaslaw Hryharaw

Vyachaslaw Hryharaw (Belarusian: Вячаслаў Грыгараў; Russian: Вячеслав Григоров; born 8 March 1982) is a Belarusian professional football coach and former player. From 2015 till 2017 he managed FC Slutsk.

## Honours

BATE Borisov
* Belarusian Premier League champion: 2002