OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Aces High (music)

Aces High is a piece of orchestral music by Ron Goodwin in a military march style for the 1969 soundtrack of the film Battle of Britain.

## History

The Aces High March was originally entitled Luftwaffe March from the Battle of Britain. In the USA, the title of the composition was Aces High. The music is published by Faber Music.

### Setting in the film

In the film, the music is played during the opening sequence with fifty Heinkel aircraft, which were actually aircraft built by Spain's CASA. These aircraft had been flying in Spain's air force until 1968. These Spanish bomber aircraft also had Rolls-Royce Merlin engines; the aircraft during the war had Daimler-Benz engines. The aircraft had been obtained by Group Captain T.G. 'Hamish' Mahaddie. The famous opening sequence of the film was shot in March 1968 at Tablada Aerodrome (Seville Airport) in Andalusia, southern Spain.
The film was produced by United Artists. There is a scene showing the deserted British Army vehicles at Dunkirk (Operation Dynamo), and a BBC Radio news broadcast (on 18 June 1940) announces In the House of Commons this afternoon the Prime Minister Mr Churchill said - What General Weygand called the Battle of France is over. The Battle of Britain is about to begin, after which the Aces High or Luftwaffe March begins. The main titles were made by Maurice Binder. The German commanding officers inspect the fictional II./KG 545 bomber unit or kampfgeschwader (part of 2. Flieger-Division).

## Performances

The composition is mainly played by military bands and brass bands, and less-frequently by orchestras too, at gala concerts. When the Queen opened the new £35m UK Berlin embassy on 18 July 2000, the band of the Royal Tank Regiment played the music, which was viewed as a faux-pas. The music is popular when performed.

## Musical style

The style of the music is distinctively and intentionally German to represent the Luftwaffe. The composition starts in four flats (A flat), then three flats (E-flat), four flats again, five flats (D flat), and finishes in four flats.
# Voose, Pärnu County

Voose (German: Wosel) is a village in Lääneranna Parish, Pärnu County, in western Estonia.
# Succession to the Crown Bill 2004

This is about the planned bill introduced in 2004. For other proposed bills of the same name, see Succession to the Crown Bill
The Succession to the Crown Bill was a British Private Member's Bill aimed at reforming the manner of succession to the British monarchy published in the House of Lords by Labour peer Lord Dubs on 9 December 2004, and withdrawn by him on 14 January 2005, after the Government said that it would block the Bill.
It would have involved three major measures: firstly, the change of the form of primogeniture used from male-preference to gender-neutral (absolute) primogeniture—that is, that the eldest child would succeed regardless of gender; secondly, that the Acts of Union 1707, both in Scotland and in England, as well as other relevant legislation, be altered to remove the clauses forbidding the monarch or heirs from marrying any Catholic; and, thirdly, the revocation of the Royal Marriages Act 1772, which requires descendants of King George II (other than descendants of princesses who married foreigners) to obtain the Sovereign's consent to marry. However, the provisions of the Act of Settlement 1701, barring the monarch from being Catholic, would have still remained in force.
The most immediate effect of the Bill passing and becoming law would have been the moving of Princess Anne from her then position of ninth on the line of succession to the British throne to fourth, displacing Prince Andrew, Duke of York. It was unclear as to how the Bill would have affected the line of succession in the other 15 Commonwealth realms as it explicitly applied to the United Kingdom only. The Bill drew on the recommendations of the Fabian Society's Commission on the Future of the Monarchy, which reported in 2003. Lord Dubs is a member of the Fabian Society's executive committee.
# Kainad

कैनाड ( Kainad, Dahanu Road, Palghar)
स्थान: हे गाव डहाणु रोड स्टेशनपासून ईशान्य दिशेला 08 ते 10 किलोमीटर अंतरावर स्थित आहे. गावाचे भौगोलिक स्थान अशी आहे की, ते चार डोंगरांच्या कुशीत वसलेले गाव आहे.
भौगोलिक वैशिष्ट्ये:
* ईशान्यपूर्व दिशा: बारड डोंगर
* आग्नेय दिशा: भंडारडा डोंगर
* उत्तर दिशा: बगडटुक्या डोंगर
* पश्चिम दिशा: निमकडा डोंगर
गाव चार डोंगरांच्या कुशीत बसलेले असून, वातावरण अत्यंत शांत आणि निसर्गाने समृद्ध आहे.
धुक्यात हरवलेले गाव:
कैनाड गाव सकाळी धुक्यात हरविलेले असते, ज्यामुळे एक रहस्यमय आणि आकर्षक ठिकाण वाटते. कैनाड हे गाव डहाणुपासून दूर असले तरी, ते निसर्गप्रेमी आणि शांतता शोधणाऱ्यांसाठी एक आदर्श ठिकाण आहे. बारडाच्या खोऱ्यात वेडी व कोट हि दोन खोरी असुन टाकावरील वाघया देवाचे जागृत देवस्थान आहे. तसेच कैनाड पाटीलपाडा येथील दसरा देव, वाघया देव मंदिर असलेली देवस्थान तसेच ग्रामसेवा संघ वाडघो वाडघीन आसरा हे महत्वाचे ठिकाण रोड स्टेशनपासून 8 ते 10 किलोमीटर अंतरावर आहे. कैनाड गावात पोहोचण्यासाठी स्थानिक वाहतूक किंवा खाजगी वाहनांचा वापर केला जातो.
कैनाड गावात जास्तीत जास्त 99 टक्के आदिवासी वारली या जमातीची लोकवस्ती आहे.
Kainad is a village in the Palghar district of Maharashtra, India. It is located in the Dahanu taluka.

## Demographics

According to the 2011 census of India, Kainad has 1174 households. The effective literacy rate (i.e. the literacy rate of population excluding children aged 6 and below) is 41.93%.
Demographics (2011 Census) :
| | Total | Male | Female |
| Population | 5706 | 2775 | 2931 |
| Children aged below 6 years | 1000 | 510 | 490 |
| Scheduled caste | 4 | 3 | 1 |
| Scheduled tribe | 5653 | 2743 | 2910 |
| Literates | 1973 | 1222 | 751 |
| Workers (all) | 2676 | 1459 | 1217 |
| Main workers (total) | 2027 | 1189 | 838 |
| Main workers: Cultivators | 341 | 188 | 153 |
| Main workers: Agricultural labourers | 922 | 511 | 411 |
| Main workers: Household industry workers | 46 | 5 | 41 |
| Main workers: Other | 718 | 485 | 233 |
| Marginal workers (total) | 649 | 270 | 379 |
| Marginal workers: Cultivators | 81 | 28 | 53 |
| Marginal workers: Agricultural labourers | 406 | 155 | 251 |
| Marginal workers: Household industry workers | 2 | 0 | 2 |
| Marginal workers: Others | 160 | 87 | 73 |
| Non-workers | 3030 | 1316 | 1714 |
# Poly(methyl acrylate)

Poly(methyl acrylate) (PMA) is a family of organic polymers with the formula (CH$_2$CHCO$_2$CH$_3$)$_n$. It is a synthetic acrylate polymer derived from methyl acrylate monomer. The polymers are colorless. This homopolymer is far less important than copolymers derived from methyl acrylate and other monomers. PMA is softer than polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA), It is tough, leathery, and flexible.

## Copolymers

Far more important than PMA are copolymers produced from methyl acrylate and one or more of the following comonomers methyl methacrylate, styrene, acrylonitrile, vinyl acetate, vinyl chloride, vinylidene chloride, and butadiene.

## Properties

It has a low glass-transition temperature about 10 °C (12.5 °C in case of PMA$^{38}$). It is soluble in dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO). PMA is water-sensitive and unlike PMMA, is not stable against alkalies.
High-energy radiation leads to cross linking in PMA. However in polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA), a compound similar to PMA, degradation occurs instead.

## Uses

Also used in leather finishing and textiles.
Derivatives of this polymer are commonly used in orally administered pharmaceutical formulations to target specific regions of the gastrointestinal tract.
# Durian Lollobrigida

Durian Lollobrigida (Japanese: ドリアン・ロロブリジーダ, romanized: Dorian Roroburijīda) is the stage name of Masaki Otake (大竹正輝, Ōtake Masaki), a Japanese actor, drag performer, singer, and television host. Lollobrigida appeared in Daishi Matsunaga's 2022 queer drama Egoist, and was a commentator on the Japanese television series The Boyfriend.

## Early and personal life

Otake was born in Tokyo on December 24, 1984. He uses the pronouns he/him in and out of drag.

## Career

Lollobrigida began dressing in drag in 2006.

## Filmography
### Television

* The Boyfriend
# Yusuke Gondo

Yusuke Gondo (権東 勇介, Gondo Yusuke, born 7 October 1982) is a former Japanese football player.

## Club statistics

| Club performance | Club performance | Club performance | League | League | Cup | Cup | Total | Total |
| Season | Club | League | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Japan | Japan | Japan | League | League | Emperor's Cup | Emperor's Cup | Total | Total |
| 2004 | Consadole Sapporo | J2 League | 25 | 1 | 4 | 1 | 29 | 2 |
| 2005 | Consadole Sapporo | J2 League | 11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11 | 0 |
| 2006 | Mito HollyHock | J2 League | 27 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 27 | 0 |
| 2007 | Zweigen Kanazawa | Regional Leagues | 13 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 16 | 3 |
| 2008 | Zweigen Kanazawa | Regional Leagues | 13 | 8 | 2 | 0 | 15 | 8 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 89 | 10 | 9 | 3 | 98 | 13 |
# Monique Alexander

Monique Alexander is an American pornographic actress, nude model, and 2017 AVN Hall of Fame inductee. Alexander has also been an advocate for free speech and sex education, and has appeared on Fox News and in a debate at Yale University addressing these topics. In addition to her pornographic work, she has had several cameo appearances in mainstream films and television shows.

## Career
### Sex industry

Alexander began working in the adult industry as a stripper in Sacramento when she was 18 years old to supplement her daytime earnings as a receptionist. She started performing in adult films in 2001 beginning with a girl-girl scene. In addition to a catalog of solely girl-girl hardcore work, she appeared in a handful of softcore erotic films produced by HBO and Cinemax such as Hotel Erotica, The Sex Spa, Sex House, and Voyeur: Inside Out.
Alexander was a contract girl for Vivid Entertainment from 2004 to 2009. After years of appearing only in girl-girl scenes, she began appearing in boy-girl scenes in 2005, including an interactive DVD and a feature role with Rocco Siffredi in Vivid's Lexie and Monique Love Rocco. She was a Trophy Girl at the 2002 AVN Awards ceremony in Las Vegas.

### Mainstream acting

Alexander appeared in a mainstream film entitled Spider's Web with Stephen Baldwin and Kari Wuhrer in 2002.
Alexander made a cameo appearance in the Season 3 finale of the HBO series Entourage. In 2007, she became a sports reporter on National Lampoon Comedy Radio's The Phil Show.
She also appeared in the 2009 action film Crank: High Voltage.

## Advocacy

Alexander was invited to the Fox News show Red Eye w/ Greg Gutfeld to discuss a nonpartisan study that found that abstinence-only programs for teens do not work, whereas safe sex education programming was highly successful. Alexander discussed what being a Vivid Girl meant to her as well as her preference for hands-on sex education, with the segment airing on November 10, 2007. On February 15, 2008, she and Ron Jeremy represented the industry in a debate at Yale University against pornography opponents Craig Gross (founder of the XXX Church) and Donnie Pauling, a former porn producer, and the debate was aired on ABC's Nightline.
In 2017, Alexander starred in a public service campaign encouraging parents to discuss sexual health education with their children, noting that children are likely to see pornography at some point in their childhood, and need to be informed that what is portrayed in pornography is an unrealistic representation of sexual behavior.

## Awards

| Year | Award | Category | Film | Result |
| 2008 | AVN Award | Best All-Girl Sex Scene | Sex & Violins | Won |
| 2008 | AVN Award | Best Group Sex Scene | Debbie Does Dallas... Again | Won |
| 2009 | AVN Award | Best Couples Sex Scene | Cry Wolf | Won |
| 2011 | AVN Award | Best All-Girl Couples Sex Scene | Meow! | Won |
| 2017 | AVN Award | Hall of Fame | — | Won |
| 2024 | Brazzers | Hall of Fame | — | Won |
| 2025 | XMA Award | Best Sex Scene - Orgy/Group | Brazzers Presents: 20 for 20 | Won |
| 2025 | AVN Award | Best Foursome/Orgy Scene | Brazzers Presents: 20 for 20 | Won |
# Zack Novak

Zachariah Joseph Novak (born May 27, 1990) is an American former professional basketball player. He played four years of college basketball for Michigan before playing one season of professional basketball in the Netherlands.

## Professional career

During his senior season for the 2011–12 Michigan Wolverines, the team earned a share of the 2011–12 Big Ten Conference season regular season championship. On July 23, 2012, Novak signed with Dutch team Landstede Basketbal for the 2012–13 season. He helped Landstede reach the final of the Dutch Cup and earned DBL All-Star honors and All-DBL Team recognition. In 38 games, he averaged 17.8 points, 4.8 rebounds, 1.6 assists and 1.4 steals per game.
Novak was a District four first-team 2009-2010 Academic All-District Men's Basketball Team selection, making him one of the 40 finalists for the 15-man Academic All-American team. Novak was a 2011 third team Academic All-American. He was among the 10 finalists for the Lowe's Senior CLASS Award. He was an honorable mention All-Big Ten selection by the media.

## Post-playing career

In December 2013, Novak moved to Chicago, where he caught on with a predictive analytics software company, Uptake. He also runs the Zack Novak Dexter Shooting Academy.
# Partisan

Partisan(s) or The Partisan(s) may refer to:

## Military

* Partisan (military), paramilitary forces engaged behind the front line
** Francs-tireurs et partisans, communist-led French anti-fascist resistance against Nazi Germany during WWII
** Italian Partisans, communist-led anti-fascist resistance against Nazi Germany and the Fascist Italian Social Republic during WWII
** Soviet Partisans, communist-led anti-fascist resistance against Nazi Germany during WWII
** Yugoslav Partisans, communist-led anti-fascist resistance against Nazi Germany and the Independent State of Croatia during WWII
*** Slovene Partisans, communist-led anti-fascist resistance against Nazi Germany during WWII
*** Croatian Partisans, communist-led anti-fascist resistance against Nazi Germany and the Independent State of Croatia during WWII
*** Macedonian Partisans, communist-led anti-fascist resistance against Nazi Germany during WWII
* Partisan (weapon), a polearm

## Films

* Hell River, a 1974 Yugoslavian film also known as Partisans
* Partisan (film), a 2015 Australian film
* The Partisan (film), an upcoming Polish–British film

## Music

* "The Partisan", a World War II anti-fascist song, later popularized by Leonard Cohen
* Partisan Records, an American independent record label
* The Partisans (band), a 1980s punk band
* New Partisans, the mid-1980s movement on the Yugoslav rock scene

## Other uses

* Partisan (politics), a committed member of a political party
* Partisan game, where two players in a game analyzed by combinatorial game theory have different possible moves
* Partisans (architectural firm), an architecture firm based in Toronto
* Partisans (novel), a 1982 novel by Alistair MacLean
* The Partisans (sculpture), in Boston
* Partisans 1941, a 2020 real-time tactics video game
* Partisan (magazine), an online magazine publishing articles from particular factions of the Democratic Socialists of America.
# Cyprus International Film Festival

The Cyprus International Film Festival (CYIFF) is an annual film festival held in Cyprus. The festival has taken place in Nicosia, Larnaca, Paphos and Limassol and, more recently, only in Nicosia, in cooperation with Cultural International Festivals.

## Description

The International Film Festival of Cyprus has operated since 2006 as an independent non-profit organisation. CYIFF is the first international film festival held in Cyprus with a competition section in categories that include feature, short, animation, video art/dance/music, humanitarian, sport, and children's films, devoted exclusively to independent emerging filmmakers. The category “Nostimon Imar” is dedicated to expatriate directors of Greek origin.

## Awards and features

The CYIFF Golden Aphrodite and other awards are selected by a jury committee; it also features seminars, workshops and conferences for upcoming directors.
The festival offers the opportunity to young aspiring directors from all over the world to present their work in front of a jury committee and to receive a form of recognition through one of the awards.
# Corticoris

Corticoris is a genus of jumping tree bugs in the family of Miridae. There are about nine described species in Corticoris.

## Species

These nine species belong to the genus of Corticoris:
* Corticoris infuscatus Henry & Herring, 1979
* Corticoris libertus (Gibson, 1917)
* Corticoris mexicanus Henry & Herring, 1979
* Corticoris pallidus T.Henry, 1984
* Corticoris pintoi T.Henry, 1984
* Corticoris pubescens T.Henry, 1984
* Corticoris pulchellus (Heidemann, 1908)
* Corticoris signatus (Heidemann, 1908)
* Corticoris unicolor (Heidemann, 1908)
# Fernand Holweck Medal and Prize

The Fernand Holweck Medal and Prize is a major European prize for Physics awarded jointly every year by the British Institute of Physics (IOP) and the Société Française de Physique (SFP). It is one of the four Grand Prix of the SFP and one of the four International Bilateral Awards of the IOP, consisting of a gold medal and a 3000€ cash prize.

## History

The prize was established in 1945 as a memorial to Fernand Holweck and other French physicists who were persecuted or killed by the Nazis during the German occupation of France during World War II, from 1940 to 1945. It was originally a £150 prize. It is awarded for distinguished work in experimental physics (which reflects Holweck's scientific interest) or in theoretical physics which is closely related to experimentation.
The Holweck Prize is awarded every year, alternately to a French physicist and a British or Irish physicist. In 1974 two awards were made to mark the centenaries of the two societies. Holweck Laureates include several Nobel Prize winners. The award received increased media attention in 2014 when it was awarded to Iranian physicist Ramin Golestanian.

## Recipients

The following have received this medal:
* 1946 Charles Sadron
* 1947 Edward Neville da Costa Andrade
* 1948 Yves Rocard
* 1949 Leslie Fleetwood Bates
* 1950 Pierre Jacquinot
* 1951 Thomas Ralph Merton
* 1952 Louis Néel
* 1953 John Ashworth Ratcliffe
* 1954 Alfred Kastler
* 1955 Nicholas Kurti
* 1956 Jean Paul Mathieu [fr]
* 1957 Denys Haigh Wilkinson
* 1958 Anatole Abragam
* 1959 Robert Hanbury Brown
* 1960 Jean Brossel
* 1961 Alfred Brian Pippard
* 1962 Jean-François Denisse
* 1963 Frederick Charles Frank
* 1964 Jacques Friedel
* 1965 Martin Ryle
* 1966 Raimond Castaing
* 1967 Heinrich Gerhard Kuhn
* 1968 Pierre-Gilles de Gennes
* 1969 Alan Howard Cottrell
* 1970 Pierre Connes [fr]
* 1971 Dennis Gabor
* 1972 Lionel Solomon
* 1973 Brian David Josephson
* 1974 Philippe Nozières and Antony Hewish
* 1975 Evry Schatzman
* 1976 Harry Elliot
* 1977 Maurice Goldman
* 1978 William Frank Vinen
* 1979 André Blandin
* 1980 David James Thouless
* 1981 René Turlay
* 1982 Raymond Hide
* 1983 Gérard Toulouse
* 1984 Brebis Bleaney
* 1985 Denis Jérome
* 1986 Gareth Gwyn Roberts
* 1987 Edouard Fabre
* 1988 Peter Hirsch
* 1989 Eric Varoquaux
* 1990 Roger Cowley
* 1991 Alain Aspect
* 1992 Donald Hill Perkins
* 1993 David Ruelle
* 1994 Lawrence John Challis
* 1995 Pierre Léna
* 1996 John Wickham Steeds
* 1997 Jean-Pierre Briand
* 1998 William Gelletly
* 1999 Oriol Bohigas
* 2000 Frank Henry Read
* 2001 Pierre Coullet [de]
* 2002 John Bernard Pethica
* 2003 Catherine Brechignac
* 2004 Adrian F G Wyatt
* 2005 Philippe Monod [fr]
* 2006 Julia Higgins
* 2007 Jean-Pierre Hulin
* 2008 Denis Weaire
* 2009 Christian Colliex
* 2010 Steven T. Bramwell
* 2011 Joël Cibert
* 2012 Helen Gleeson
* 2013 Alexandre Bouzdine
* 2014 Ramin Golestanian
* 2015 Isabelle Ledoux-Rak
* 2016 Zoran Hadzibabic
* 2017 Victor Malka
* 2018 Marina Galand
* 2019 Xavier Garbet
* 2020 Charles Adams
* 2021 Guy Le Lay
* 2022 Philippe Claudin and Bruno Andreotti
* 2023 Amaury Triaud [ca]
# Sidemoor

Sidemoor is a village within the urban area of Bromsgrove, Worcestershire.
The local school, Sidemoor First School, opened in 1884 and was relocated in 2007 to a new site on the edge of the village using money from a private finance initiative.
As a result of high housing costs in the town, plans have been submitted to construct more affordable housing in the area, both on the former school site and nearby to the new school.

## Transport
### Bus

| Route | From | To | Via | Operator |
| 147 | Bromsgrove | Halesowen | Sidemoor, Catshill, Romsley | Kevs Cars & Coaches |
| 97 | Bromsgrove | Sidemoor | | Euroliners |
| 318 | Bromsgrove | Stourbridge | Sidemoor, Catshill, Fairfield, Hagley | Diamond |
# Zoravan

Zoravan (Armenian: Զորավան; formerly, Ghargavank and Pokravan; historically and prior to 1972–80, Khacho) is a village situated along the lower slopes of Mount Ara in the Kotayk Province of Armenia. The village was established in 1972–80, during which time it was called Pokravan, for the purpose of developing a large stockyard or feedlot that would ultimately be utilized to breed a target of eleven-thousand animals. After reaching capacity, the village was renamed to Zoravan after the nearby Zoravar Church, also known as Gharghavank, built between 661 and 685 by Prince Grigor Mamikonian. The community currently has a school and a kindergarten. Drinking water for the village comes from a source near Karenis, while water for irrigation comes from Lake Sevan.

## Gallery

* Gharghavank in relation to the villages of Zoravan (left) and Yeghvard (right)
* Gharghavank, 7th c.
* Funeral chapel adjacent to the church
# Middle German house

The Middle German house (German: mitteldeutsches Haus) is a style of traditional German farmhouse which is predominantly found in Central Germany.
It is known by a variety of other names, many of which indicate its regional distribution:
* Ernhaus (hall house, hall kitchen house)
* Oberdeutsches Haus (Upper German house)
* Thüringisches Haus (Thuringian house)
* Fränkisches Haus (Franconian house)
The Middle German house first emerged in the Middle Ages as a type of farmhouse built either using timber framing or stone. It is an 'all-in-one' house (Einhaus) with living quarters and livestock stalls under one roof. This rural type of farmstead still forms part of the scene in many villages in the central and southern areas of Germany. The northern boundary of its distribution area is roughly where the Central Uplands merge into the North German Plain. There, its place is gradually taken by the Low German house (Fachhallenhaus), known colloquially as the Niedersachsenhaus (Low Saxon house). An important distinction between the two types of farmhouse is that the roof of the Middle German house is supported by its outer walls, whereas that of the Low German house is supported by internal, wooden posts.

## Construction

The Middle German house is a byre-dwelling (Wohnstallhaus) with entrances to the various rooms down one side. The front door is thus at the side of the building and opens into the Ern, a Franconian expression for the central hallway or Flur, and cooking area.
The house is divided into three zones:
* Living quarters (Stube)
* Hallway (Flur or Ern) (with the stove or kitchen)
* Working area – stalls or stables (Stall)
The Ern is the central area of the house and has a stove area (later a kitchen) at the back. This developed from the ancient hearth near the main entrance or between the doors if the house had a "crosspassage". On one side of the Flur there is a doorway to the living area and on the other to the working area. From the outset the house had two fireplaces. In the living room, the Stube, there was a cocklestove, and in the Flur was a stove for cooking, which was later partitioned off to form a kitchen.
Initially, this type of house only had one storey, but from about the 15th century they were usually built in two storeys with a ground floor and upper floor. From the 17th century the upper storey was built as a jetty and had artistic features such as beam heads (Balkenköpfe) and wall plates (Schwellen). In this period, the larger farms were built with several buildings that served as the living accommodation, barn and stable or byre of a two-, three- or four-sided farmyard.