OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Thomas FitzGerald, 11th Earl of Desmond

Thomas FitzGerald, 11th Earl of Desmond (1454 - 1534) was the uncle of James FitzGerald, 10th Earl of Desmond.
Alfred Webb tells us of this earl that:
"[He] succeeded on his nephew's death in 1529. He was known as Thomas the Bald and Thomas the Victorious. 'Far-famed was he in feats of arms; in nine battles did he win the palm of victory... Another subject for congratulation had this Earl — the two Lords of Muskerry fell beneath his sword.'[147a] Lodge tells us that 'the King without hesitation established him in the earldom, merely endeavouring with friendly phrases to induce him to send his grandson and heir to his Majesty's court; which, with phrases equally amiable, the Earl showed the impossibility of his doing.' Eventually embarrassments attendant on the question of the succession obliged him to make every profession of loyalty to the King. He died at Rathkeale in 1534, aged 80, and was buried at Youghal."
Connections with Spain were particularly strong, and in April 1529 The 11th Earl of Desmond and Don Gonzalez Fernandez, the ambassador of Emperor Charles V signed the Treaty of Dingle, which established the rights and privileges of Irish emigrants and exiles in Habsburg territories. Dingle was a major site for the import of wine, and also a major embarkation port for pilgrims to travel to the shrine of Saint James at Santiago de Compostela.
Thomas's wife was the Old Countess of Desmond, Katherine FitzGerald, born around 1460. A portrait in Britain's National Portrait Gallery is captioned As she appeared at ye Court of our Sovereign Lord, King James, in thys present AD. 1614, and in ye 140th Yeare of her Age. Thither She came from Bristol, to seek Relief, ye House of Desmond having been ruined by Attainder. She was married in ye Reigne of King Edward IV and in ye course of her long Pilgrimage, renewed her Teeth Twice. Her principal residence is at Inchiquin, in Munster, whither she undauntedlye proposeth (her Purpose accomplished) incontinentlie to return. Laus Deo. The Old Countess is said to have died at the age of 140 when she fell out of a cherry tree in the garden of her castle at Inchiquin while harvesting the fruit, though this appears unlikely.
Ancestors of Thomas FitzGerald, 11th Earl of Desmond :
# Anne Sarsfield, Viscountess Sarsfield

Anne Sarsfield, Viscountess Sarsfield was an Irish aristocrat of the 16th and 17th centuries. She was born Anne Bagenal, and should not be confused with her niece Anne Bagenal the daughter of her brother Henry.
She was the daughter of Sir Nicholas Bagenal, an English-born adventurer who had fled to Ireland following accusations of murder in his native Staffordshire. He received the patronage of the Gaelic lord Conn O'Neill, 1st Earl of Tyrone and established himself in Newry. Her mother was a Welsh woman Eleanor Griffith. Amongst her siblings were Sir Henry Bagenal, the Marshal of Ireland, and Mabel Bagenal, the wife of Hugh O'Neill, Earl of Tyrone whose forces killed Sir Henry at the 1598 Battle of the Yellow Ford during Tyrone's Rebellion.
Anne's first marriage was to Sir Dudley Loftus, the eldest son of Adam Loftus, the Archbishop of Dublin a leading figure in the Church of Ireland who also held political office in the Irish Government. Such dynastic alliances were typical of the newly established Protestant landed families of Ireland. She had five children with him including Sir Adam Loftus and Nicholas Loftus.
After his death in 1616, she remarried to Dominick Sarsfield, 1st Viscount Sarsfield a leading member of the Irish judiciary, who became Chief Justice of the Irish Common Pleas. Sarsfield was descended from an Old English family with strong Catholic links. He was a man of great strength of character, but as a judge became so notorious for corruption that he was finally removed from office in 1633. Although Dominick had conformed to Protestantism, his son and successor William Sarsfield, 2nd Viscount Sarsfield (the son of his first wife Joan Terry), was to become a Catholic.
# 2023–24 Swiss Women's Super League

The 2023–24 Swiss Women's Super League (referred to as the Axa Women's Super League for sponsoring reasons) was the 54nd season of top-tier competitive women's football in Switzerland.

## Format

In the regular season, the eight teams of the 2022–23 Playoffs are joined by the two winners of relegation/promotion playoff, Rapperswil-Jona and Thun. At the end of the first phase, the eight top teams advance to the playoffs. The bottom two teams are joined by the top two teams of the Nationalliga B in the relegation playoff.
The winner of the playoffs is crowned Swiss Champion and qualifies to the UEFA Women's Champions League.
The top two teams of the Relegation Playoff are qualified for the 2024–25 Swiss Women's Super League, the bottom two are relegated to 2023-24 Nationalliga B. The four teams will play each play home and away games against each other. Top two teams will play the 2023–24 Swiss Women's Super League, bottom two are relegated to the Nationalliga B.

## Teams

| Team | Location | Stadium |
| FC Aarau Frauen | Aarau | Sportanlage Schachen |
| FC Basel | Basel | Sportanlagen St. Jakob |
| Grasshoppers Club Zürich | Niederhasli | GC/Campus |
| FC Luzern | Lucerne | Sportanlagen Allmend |
| FC Rapperswil-Jona | Rapperswil-Jona | Stadion Grünfeld |
| Servette FC Chênois Féminin | Grand-Lancy | Stade de la Fontenette |
| FC St. Gallen Frauen | St. Gallen | Stadion Espenmoos |
| FC Rot-Schwarz Thun | Thun | Stadion Lachen |
| BSC YB Frauen | Bern | Stadion Wankdorf |
| FC Zürich Frauen | Zürich | Heerenschürli |
# Chapo (drink)

Chapo is a beverage made of sweet plantains, water, and spices. It is from the Matsés and Shipibo people of the Peruvian Amazon jungle, and is made from boiled sweet plantains spiced with cinnamon and cloves. The Matsés squeeze the soft flesh of the plantain through homemade palm-leaf sieves, cook the chapo, and serve it warm by the fire.
# Tony Johnson (baseball)

Anthony Clair Johnson (born February 23, 1956) is an American former professional baseball left fielder and designated hitter who played for two seasons, initially with the Montreal Expos during the 1981 Montreal Expos season, then the Toronto Blue Jays during the 1982 Toronto Blue Jays season.
# Lourdes, São Paulo

Lourdes is a municipality (município) in the state of São Paulo in Brazil. The population is 2,300 (2020 est.) in an area of 114 km². The elevation is 403 m.

## Media

In telecommunications, the city was served by Telecomunicações de São Paulo. In July 1998, this company was acquired by Telefónica, which adopted the Vivo brand in 2012. The company is currently an operator of cell phones, fixed lines, internet (fiber optics/4G) and television (satellite and cable).
# Hypocoena rufostrigata

Hypocoena rufostrigata is a species of moth in the family Noctuidae that was first described by Alpheus Spring Packard in 1867. It is found along the Atlantic coast of North America north to the Northwest Territories and Alaska, and south in the west to California and Utah.
The wingspan is 26–30 mm. Adults are on wing from June to September. There is one generation per year, although there may be a partial second brood.
# Timberlake High School

Timberlake High School is a four-year public secondary school in Spirit Lake, Idaho. Opened in 1998 at the south end of town, it is the second high school in the Lakeland Joint School District #272 of northern Kootenai County and draws its students from Spirit Lake, Athol, Bayview, and Twin Lakes. The school colors are navy blue, gold, and white, and its mascot is the white tiger.
Timberlake originally was six grades and included grades 7 and 8; a separate junior high was built on the north end of the campus and opened in 2004.

## History

The Lakeland Joint School District was formed in 1948 by consolidating 13 smaller districts; In 1962, the high schools in Spirit Lake and Rathdrum were consolidated into the new Lakeland High School in Rathdrum. A new Lakeland campus was constructed in 1979 and high enrollment in the district in the 1990s led to the construction of Timberlake.

## Athletics

Timberlake competes in athletics in IHSAA Class 3A and is a member of the Intermountain League with Bonners Ferry, Priest River, and Kellogg.

### State titles
#### Boys

* Basketball (1): (B) 1942 (as Spirit Lake H.S.)
* Track (3): (3A) 2004, 2006, 2007

#### Girls

* Cross Country (3): fall (3A) 2009, 2010, 2011
* Track (1): (3A) 2011
* Basketball (1): (3A) 2016
Individual
* Men’s Wrestling (285 lbs.): David Howard
* Men’s Wrestling (140 lbs.) David Hayes
* Men's Wrestling (285 lbs.): Dylan White
* Men's Wrestling (126 lbs.): Caleb Miller
* Men's Wrestling (182 lbs.): Joey Follini
# Cydalise et le Chèvre-pied

Cydalise et le chèvre-pied ("Cydalise and the goat-foot" or "Cydalise and the satyr") is a two-act ballet originally choreographed by Léo Staats to a score by Gabriel Pierné. The libretto was written by Gaston Arman de Caillavet and Robert de Flers, based on Remy de Gourmont's Lettre d'un satyre. Though it was composed between 1914 and 14 February 1915, its Paris Opera premiere was delayed due to the conditions of World War I until 15 January 1923. The use of the French term "chèvre-pied" (goat foot) to refer to the satyr is distinct to this composition.
The ballet remains one of the Pierné's most popular compositions. The music is of the impressionist era, though it contains elements of Romanticism, Neoclassicism, and Neo-Baroque music. Three years after the premiere Pierné extracted two suites from the work, the first of which includes sections from the first two tableaux while the second comprises the entire third tableau. One of the most recognizable pieces in the ballet, "L'École des Ægipans," also known as "The Entry of the Little Fauns" or "The March of the Fauns," is occasionally excerpted and performed separately.

## The music
### Style and influences

Cydalise et le Chèvre-pied makes use of modes and lush harmonies characteristic of impressionist music. The opening moonrise scene, highlighted by a wordless chorus, uses techniques similar to that of Maurice Ravel's Daphnis et Chloé (1912). Cydalise, however, differs in its adherence to shorter musical numbers and closed form composition. The ballet also references styles customary to the Classical and Baroque musical eras, employing a magnified woodwind section emphasizing flutes and piccolos, and even a contemporaneously uncommon use of the harpsichord in Act II.

## Discography

* 1976: Orchestra suites no. 1 and 2 (+ Ramuntcho), performed by the Paris Opera, Jean-Baptiste Mari (dir.) - EMI Classics.
* 2001: Cydalise et le Chèvre-pied, performed by the Luxembourg Philharmonic Orchestra, David Shallon (dir.) - Timpani Records.

## In popular culture

Cydalise et le Chèvre-pied was among Toccata and Fugue in D minor, Nutcracker Suite, Night on Bald Mountain, Ave Maria, Dance of the Hours, Clair de Lune, The Rite of Spring, and The Sorcerer's Apprentice as the original planned line-up for Walt Disney's Fantasia (1940). However, both it and Clair de Lune were removed from the program late in the writing process and Cydalise et le Chèvre-pied was ultimately replaced with sections from Ludwig van Beethoven's Pastoral Symphony.
# Rutledge School

Rutledge School, also known as Rutledge Public School, is a historic school building on the north end of 2nd St at Rutledge, Scotland County, Missouri. It was built in 1912, and is a two-story rectangular brick building with Georgian Revival style design elements. It has a full basement and gymnasium added in 1966. It measures 46 feet by 59 feet, and has a medium hipped roof, a double-leaf entrance with a fanlight, and projecting bell tower with the original bell. The schoolyard is a contributing site. The school closed in 1995.$^{:7,10,}$
It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2017.
# Duchess of Edinburgh's String Orchestra

The Duchess of Edinburgh's String Orchestra (DESO), previously known as the Countess of Wessex's String Orchestra (CWSO), is a 24-member string band from the British Army's Royal Corps of Army Music. It is the only independent full-time string band in the British Armed Forces. It is named after Sophie, Duchess of Edinburgh (formerly Countess of Wessex), the daughter-in-law of Queen Elizabeth II, sister-in-law of King Charles III and Colonel-in-Chief of RCAM. It is stationed from the former quarters of the Royal Artillery at Woolwich Barracks.

## History

There have been string bands in existence in the British Army since the mid-18th century, usually being sported by units of the Royal Artillery. In 1994, the Royal Artillery Band and Orchestra were absorbed in the newly formed Corps of Army Music. It was announced on 30 July 2013 that the Royal Artillery Orchestra would cease to exist in favour of a forthcoming "State String Orchestra", following cuts to Army Music. On 3 March 2014, Queen Elizabeth approved the title of the "Countess of Wessex's String Orchestra" for the new military band in honour of the CAMUS Colonel-in-Chief. It was officially created on 1 April 2014. Earlier that February, the Royal Artillery Band, formed a special "Veterans of the Royal Artillery Band" that paraded on General Gordon's Square for the last time in Woolwich. The Countess of Wessex first visited the orchestra in early December. The visit saw the orchestra perform a piece composed by members of the orchestra in her honor.

## Duties

It has been invited to perform at events such as investitures, ceremonies at Royal Households, state banquets and dinners. Its task is unique to the group as it is the first dedicated military ensemble designed for non-traditional instruments. It has performed in a combined setting with its counterparts from the Royal Air Force and Royal Marines: the RAF Music Salon Orchestra and the String Orchestra from the Band of HM Royal Marines Portsmouth.
# Ategnatos

Ategnatos is the eighth studio album by Swiss folk metal band Eluveitie. The album was released on 5 April 2019 through Nuclear Blast. It is their longest studio album to date.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Folk N' Metal | 10/10 |
| Metal Hammer Germany | 5.5/7 |
| New Noise | |
| Rock Hard | 8.5/10 |
The album received positive reviews wherein the writers praised the musical quality and diversity of the band. It was also noted that songs like "Mine is the Fury" were harder and heavier than many previous releases of the band. with Metal Hammer calling it the first "true" Eluveitie album after five years. The reviewer for New Noise concluded, however, that "Ategnatos is a good album, though after Eluveitie’s long history and extensive discography, it’s an offering that doesn’t quite stand out from the rest of their catalog."

## Track listing

All lyrics are written by Chrigel Glanzmann, except track 8 by Glanzmann and Jonas Wolf

## Personnel
### Eluveitie

* Chrigel Glanzmann – vocals, mandola, whistles
* Fabienne Erni – vocals, Celtic harp
* Matteo Sisti – bagpipes, Uilleann pipes, whistles, bodhrán
* Michalina Malisz – hurdy-gurdy
* Nicole Ansperger – fiddles
* Kay Brem – bass
* Jonas Wolf – Lead guitar, resonator guitar
* Rafael Salzmann – lead guitar
* Alain Ackermann – drums, percussion

### Guests

* Coen Strouken - viola
* Rebecca Thies - violin
* Sandrine Kindler-Chanson - violin
* Anne Jeger - cello
* Alexander Morton - narration (track 1, 3, and 14)
* Randy Blythe - additional vocals/narration (track 11)
* Meri Tadić - narration (track 12)

## Charts

| Chart (2019) | Peak position |
| Austrian Albums (Ö3 Austria) | 12 |
| Belgian Albums (Ultratop Flanders) | 159 |
| French Albums (SNEP) | 73 |
| German Albums (Offizielle Top 100) | 11 |
| Scottish Albums (OCC) | 85 |
| Spanish Albums (PROMUSICAE) | 56 |
| Swiss Albums (Schweizer Hitparade) | 3 |
# Koji Yamamoto (basketball)

Koji Yamamoto (山本 浩二, Yamamoto Kōji, 28 July 1952 – 29 March 2001) was a Japanese basketball player. He competed in the men's tournament at the 1976 Summer Olympics.
# CarGoTram

The CarGoTram was a freight tram in Dresden, Germany that operated between 2001 and 2020. It supplied Volkswagen's "Transparent Factory" with parts for car assembly.

## History

The idea of building a "transparent factory" for Volkswagen automobile production in Dresden arose in 1997. In March 2000, Dresdner Verkehrsbetriebe AG (DVB AG, Dresden Public Transport Co.) and Volkswagen Automobil-Manufaktur Dresden GmbH signed a contract for the CarGoTram. Car parts were to be transported from the logistics centre in Friedrichstadt, Dresden to the new factory, using infrastructure normally used for passenger trams. Since the 4 km (2.5 mi) long route from the logistics centre to the factory ran through Dresden's inner city of Dresden, the tram caused less traffic congestion than trucks.
Two CarGoTrams were built by Schalker Eisenhütte Maschinenfabrik GmbH Gelsenkirchen, at a cost of 6.5 million Deutsche Mark (3.3 million euro) each.
The tram was officially introduced in Dresden on 16 November 2000 and had its first test run on 3 January 2001.
Production of the VW Phaeton in Dresden ended in March 2016, when the service was suspended. It restarted for production of the VW e-Golf in March 2017.
Volkswagen announced in October 2020 that the CarGoTram would stay in service only until late December 2020, when production of the VW e-Golf would end and a new logistics concept would start for VW ID.3 production. The last service was planned for 23 December 2020.
On 10 December 2020, a van crashed into one of the CarGoTrams as it was turning right to the entrance to the Gläserne Manufaktur ("Transparent Factory" of Volkswagen). According to Falk Lösch, spokesman of DVB AG, the van probably passed a red traffic light. Both vehicles were damaged. As the other CarGoTram was not in service at that time, the accident ended the service.
As of December 2022, both trams were still parked in the tram depot.

## Route

CarGoTram ran every hour. If necessary, it could run every 40 minutes. Several different routes were used. The main route went from the logistics center in Friedrichstadt via Postplatz and Grunaer Straße to Straßburger Platz and finally on to the factory. If there was heavy traffic, the tram could also take route via the main station or other routes.

## Technology

The CarGoTram is a bidirectional vehicle consisting of 5 segments in a standard formation of three all-freight units and two combination freight-and-control units. The control cars have less capacity (7,500 kg or 16,500 lb) than the middle cars (15,000 kg or 33,000 lb) because of space devoted to the driver’s cab. Total capacity is the equivalent of three trucks (214 m$^3$ or 7,600 cu ft).
The running gear was recycled from out-of-service Tatra trams, mostly Tatra T4. The bodies were newly built. All axles were driven.
# Terron Ward

Terron Ward (born February 15, 1992) is a former American football running back. He was signed by the Atlanta Falcons as an undrafted free agent in 2015. He played college football at Oregon State. He also played for the Arizona Hotshots and Salt Lake Stallions of the Alliance of American Football (AAF).

## Early years

Ward attended and played high school football at De La Salle High School in Concord, California.

## College career

Ward attended and played college football at Oregon State from 2011 to 2014. In the 2011 season, he had 211 rushing yards, one rushing touchdown, and 14 receptions for 76 receiving yards. In the 2012 season, he had 415 rushing yards, six rushing touchdowns, and 10 receptions for 79 receiving yards. In the 2013 season, he had 521 rushing yards, five rushing touchdowns, 34 receptions, 280 receiving yards, and three receiving touchdowns. In the 2014 season, he had 696 rushing yards, ten rushing touchdowns, and 29 receptions for 229 receiving yards.

## Professional career

Pre-draft measurables :
| Height | Weight | Arm length | Hand span | 40-yard dash | 10-yard split | 20-yard split | 20-yard shuttle | Three-cone drill | Vertical jump | Broad jump | Bench press |
| 5 ft 5+7⁄8 in (1.67 m) | 197 lb (89 kg) | 28 in (0.71 m) | 8+7⁄8 in (0.23 m) | 4.56 s | 1.60 s | 2.64 s | 4.29 s | 7.20 s | 29.5 in (0.75 m) | 8 ft 11 in (2.72 m) | 20 reps |
| All values are from Pro Day ||||||||||||

### Atlanta Falcons

Ward signed with the Atlanta Falcons as an undrafted rookie free agent in 2015. As a rookie, he played in 13 games while recording 95 yards on 29 carries with one rushing touchdown along with nine receptions for 73 yards.
On September 22, 2016, he was released by the Falcons and was signed to the practice squad the next day. On October 25, 2016, he was promoted from the practice squad to the active roster. The Falcons would have a successful season in 2016, which culminated in an appearance in Super Bowl LI. He finished the regular season with 31 carries for 151 rushing yards. Ward would be named an inactive for the Super Bowl, where the Falcons eventually lost to the New England Patriots by a score of 34–28 in overtime.
In 2017, Ward was the third running back on the team behind Devonta Freeman and Tevin Coleman, rushing for 129 yards in 14 games played.

### Arizona Hotshots

Ward signed with the Arizona Hotshots of the Alliance of American Football (AAF) for the 2019 season, but was waived during final roster cuts on January 30, 2019.

### Salt Lake Stallions

Ward was signed by the Salt Lake Stallions on March 12, 2019. The league ceased operations in April 2019.

## Personal life

Terron is the younger brother of former NFL safety and Super Bowl 50 champion T. J. Ward.
# Kanakysaurus zebratus

Kanakysaurus zebratus is a species of lizard in the family Scincidae. It is found in New Caledonia.
# CSS Alabama's South African Expeditionary Raid

CSS Alabama's South African Expeditionary Raid commenced shortly after the Confederate States Navy sloop CSS Alabama left Brazil and the south Atlantic Ocean and patrolled southward of the African continent near the Cape of Good Hope. The raid lasted from about the beginning of August 1863 to the end of September 1863.
The primary area of operation during this expeditionary raid was off the southern seaboard of Africa ranging east and west hunting for China clippers having to make the voyage around the Cape of Good Hope near Cape Town.

## Raid overview

CSS Alabama worked its way slowly back and forth in the vicinity of Cape Town in one of the least successful of its seven raids, capturing a few U.S. barks. While operating in this area, the United States Navy's USS Vanderbilt put into Simon's Town in pursuit of Alabama, but had no luck in finding the evasive Confederate raider. Alabama rendezvoused a few times with its allied ship, CSS Tuscaloosa.
After this patrol station, Alabama sailed eastward into the Indian Ocean to continue its unhindered commercial raiding as far as Indonesia.

## Raid bounty

CSS Alabama's South African Expeditionary Raid :
| Date | Ship name | Tonnage | Ship type | Location | Disposition of prize |
| August 5, 1863 | Sea Bride | ? | Bark | Near Cape Town | Captured and sold |
| August 9, 1863 | Martha Wenzell | ? | Bark | Cape of Good Hope | Captured and released |