OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jaylen Smith (American football)

Jaylen Smith (born August 1, 1997) is an American football tight end. He played college football at Louisville.

## Professional career

Pre-draft measurables :
| Height | Weight | Arm length | Hand span | 40-yard dash | 20-yard shuttle | Three-cone drill | Vertical jump | Broad jump | Bench press |
| 6 ft 2+1⁄4 in (1.89 m) | 219 lb (99 kg) | 33+7⁄8 in (0.86 m) | 9+1⁄2 in (0.24 m) | 4.47 s | 4.48 s | 7.55 s | 34.5 in (0.88 m) | 10 ft 2 in (3.10 m) | 14 reps |
| All values from NFL Combine ||||||||||

### Baltimore Ravens

Smith was not selected in the 2019 NFL draft and was picked up as an undrafted free agent by the Baltimore Ravens. He was waived during final roster cuts on August 30, 2019.

### Seattle Seahawks

On December 31, 2019, Smith was signed to the Seattle Seahawks practice squad. His practice squad contract with the team expired on January 20, 2020.
In October 2019, Smith was selected by the DC Defenders in the open phase of the 2020 XFL Draft.

### Toronto Argonauts

Smith signed with the Toronto Argonauts of the CFL on June 18, 2021. On July 27, 2021, Smith was cut by the Argonauts.

### New England Patriots

On January 10, 2022, Smith was signed to the New England Patriots practice squad.

### St. Louis BattleHawks

On November 17, 2022, Smith was drafted by the St. Louis BattleHawks of the XFL. He was placed on the Reserve List after signing with the Seahawks Practice Squad, but was activated off the list shortly after being released.

### Seattle Seahawks

On December 15, 2022, Smith was signed to the Seattle Seahawks' practice squad, but was released two days later.

### Orlando Guardians

Smith was claimed off waivers by the Orlando Guardians of the XFL on March 1, 2023, after being released by the BattleHawks. The Guardians folded when the XFL and USFL merged to create the United Football League (UFL).
# Riders of the Purple Sage (1931 film)

Riders of the Purple Sage is a 1931 American pre-Code Western film based upon the 1912 novel by Zane Grey, directed by Hamilton MacFadden, photographed by George Schneiderman, and starring George O'Brien and Marguerite Churchill. The picture was released by the Fox Film Corporation with a running time of 58 minutes and remains the third of five screen versions. It was the first sound version. The movie was followed later the same year by a similar adaptation of the novel's sequel, The Rainbow Trail, also starring O'Brien.

## Cast

* George O'Brien as Jim Lassiter
* Marguerite Churchill as Jane Withersteen
* Noah Beery as Judge Dyer
* Yvonne Pelletier as Bess
* James Todd as Vern Venters
* Stanley Fields as Oldring
* Lester Dorr as Judkins
* Shirley Nail as Fay Larkin
* Frank McGlynn Jr. as Adam Tull, Gang leader
* Cliff Lyons as Jed
# List of self-intersecting polygons

Self-intersecting polygons, crossed polygons, or self-crossing polygons are polygons some of whose edges cross each other. They contrast with simple polygons, whose edges never cross.
Some types of self-intersecting polygons are:
* the crossed quadrilateral, with four edges
** the antiparallelogram, a crossed quadrilateral with alternate edges of equal length
*** the crossed rectangle, an antiparallelogram whose edges are two opposite sides and the two diagonals of a rectangle, hence having two edges parallel
* Star polygons
** pentagram, with five edges
** hexagram, with six edges
** heptagram, with seven edges
** octagram, with eight edges
** enneagram or nonagram, with nine edges
** decagram, with ten edges
** hendecagram, with eleven edges
** dodecagram, with twelve edges
** icositetragram, with twenty four edges
** 257-gram, with two hundred and fifty seven edges
# May Hely-Hutchinson

May, Lady Hely-Hutchinson (née Justice; 1861 – 15 November 1938) was a British novelist.
May Justice was born in 1861, the daughter of Major General William Clive Justice. In 1881, she married Sir Walter Hely-Hutchison, son of Richard Hely-Hutchinson, 4th Earl of Donoughmore.
In 1900, she published her only novel, Monica Grey.
Her husband was appointed Governor of the Cape Colony in 1901. In 1902, she published the article "Female Emigration to South Africa", where she bluntly and at length complained about the quality of available domestic servants:
   [...] each class has its allotted duties, and the woman who deliberately neglects or ignores the more delicate or involved social duties of her class is quite as blameworthy as the servant who, instead of attending to her duties, spends what she considers her own, but what is really her mistress's time, in gazing out of a window or reading a 'penny dreadful.'
May Hely-Hutchinson died on 15 November 1938.

## Children

May and Walter Hely-Hutchison had seven children:
* John Walter Hely Hutchinson b. 14 Jan 1882, d. 11 Sep 1955
* Violet La Vallette Hely Hutchinson b. 26 Jul 1883, d. 11 Dec 1883
* Christopher Douglas Hely Hutchinson b. 30 Jan 1885, d. 7 Nov 1958, earned the Military Cross during World War I and was president of the British South Africa Company
* Maurice Robert Hely Hutchinson b. 22 May 1887, d. 11 Feb 1961, Member of Parliament (MP) for Hastings
* Jocelyn Frederick Osbert Hely Hutchinson b. 17 Jul 1891, d. 18 Jan 1893
* Natalie Leila Margaret Hely Hutchinson b. 5 Aug 1894, d. 1981
* Christian Victor Noel Hope Hely Hutchinson b. 28 Dec 1901, d. 11 Mar 1947, composer and musician. He was discovered to be a child prodigy as a toddler when he could vocally mimic the notes his mother played on the piano.
# Stigmella tricentra

Stigmella tricentra is a moth of the family Nepticulidae. It was first described by Edward Meyrick in 1889. This species is endemic to New Zealand and is found in both the North and South Islands. This species inhabits the margins of native forest as well as lowland shrublands where its larval host can be found. Larvae are leaf miners and feed on Helichrysum lanceolatum. Adults are on the wing in the wild in March and October. It is likely that this species has two generations in a year.

## Taxonomy

This species was first described by Edward Meyrick in 1889 using a specimen collected in Christchurch in March and was originally named Nepticula tricentra. George Hudson discussed that species under that name in his book The butterflies and moths of New Zealand. In 1988 John S. Dugdale placed this species in the genus Stigmella. In 1989 Hans Donner and Christopher Wilkinson agreed with this placement in their monograph on New Zealand Nepticulidae. This placement was again confirmed in a 2016 revision of the global species placed in the family Nepticulidae. The male holotype, collected at Lyttelton, is held at the Natural History Museum, London.

## Description

The larvae are pale yellow in appearance and have a length of between 3 and 4 mm. Their mines are wound in a compact manner with frass filling the mine. The cocoon is made of brown silk and is formed within the mine within the leaf which remains attached to the plant. Cocoons have been observed in May, August, September.
Meyrick described the female adult of this species as follows:
   ♀. 6 mm. Head and palpi grey-whitish. Antennae, thorax, and abdomen grey. Legs dark grey, apex of joints whitish. Forewings lanceolate; pale grey, irrorated with darker; two or three small round black dots in an irregular longitudinal series towards middle of disc : cilia light grey. Hindwings and cilia light grey.
Donner and Wilkinson described the adult male of this species as follows:
   Head. Frontal tuft, scape, and collar white; antenna brown, comprising 36 segments. Thorax brown. Forewing about 2.6 mm long, speckled brown on cream ground colour, with a small black medial spot and a subterminal black spot sometimes extending distally; fringe golden grey. Hindwing silvery grey, lustrous, reflecting platinum; fringe concolorous. Abdomen grey.
The female is very similar in appearance than the male but has less than 33 segments to its antennae. Adults of this species can be distinguished from the similar appearing Stigmella species as it is of a smaller size.

## Distribution

This species is endemic to New Zealand. This species is found in both the North and South Islands.

## Behaviour

Larvae have been observed from April to September. Adults emerge through upper outermost layer of the leaf and have been observed on the wing in the wild in March and October. It is likely that this species has two generations in a year.

## Habitat and host species

This species inhabits the margins of native forest as well as lowland shrublands where its larval host can be found. The larvae feed on Helichrysum lanceolatum. They mine the leaves of their host plant.
# Yelm High School

Yelm High School is a public high school in Yelm, Washington, United States. It is part of the Yelm Community Schools.

## Notable alumni

* Dennis Hallman - former professional mixed martial artist, formerly with the Ultimate Fighting Championship
# Respect the Beat

Respect the Beat is the second (and final) studio album by New Zealand band Aishah and The Fan Club, released in 1989 by CBS Records as well as Epic Records in some territories. The album, produced by Mark S. Berry, reached No. 28 in New Zealand, where it was nominated for Album of the Year at the 1989 New Zealand Music Awards. Its success resulted in The Fan Club earning the International Recognition award at the 1990 Awards. However, Respect the Beat was the band's final album as lead singer Aishah decided to return to her native Malaysia, where the band was most successful, to pursue a solo career recording in the Malay language.

## Background and development

The Fan Club's first album, 1988's Sensation, had not only reached No. 15 in New Zealand but also attracted some international notice, including from Epic, who were later involved in international releases of Respect the Beat. This resulted in Respect the Beat having more global collaborators, including Americans such as producer Berry and songwriters Eric Beall and Alexandra Forbes, than its predecessor, which was mostly a New Zealand-made effort.
Recording of the album took place at Airforce Recording Studios in Auckland while mixing was done at Platinum Recording Studios in Sydney.

## Release and legacy

The album's first release was in 1989 with some international releases in 1990. Three singles were released to promote Respect the Beat; the first, 1989's "I Feel Love," reached the top 10 of the New Zealand singles chart, peaking at No. 8. It was also nominated for Single Of The Year at the 1989 New Zealand Music Awards and Best Music Video at the 1990 event, winning the latter but losing the former to Margaret Urlich's "Escaping." The following two singles, 1990's "Never Gave Up On You" and "Don't Let Me Fall Alone," respectively peaked at No. 25 and No. 28 in New Zealand.
As well as New Zealand, the singles had some brief success internationally, including in the United States, where "Don't Let Me Fall Alone" was played on some of the largest and most influential Top 40 radio stations. However, the band found most success promoting the album in Aishah's home country. While they had difficulty attracting crowds for live performances in New Zealand in spite of their charting singles, they could easily fill venues in Malaysia.
Even though its global success may have been short-lived, Respect the Beat cemented Aishah's legacy as one of the first Malaysian musicians to gain attention internationally.

## Track listing

Source: CD liner.

## Personnel

Source: CD liner.

## Charts
### Weekly charts

| Chart (1988) | Peak position |
| New Zealand Albums (RMNZ) | 28 |
# Tessema Eshete

Tessema Eshete (27 July 1876 to 13 October 1964) was born in Minjar, Ethiopia, to Amhara parents, his mother Woleteyes Habtu and his father Eshete Gube.
In the year 1908, Tessema was selected by Emperor Menelik and sent to Germany with German concessionaire Arnold Holtz to be trained as the first Ethiopian Automobile driver/auto mechanic. This was to be a life-changing mission for him. He accomplished his training, and also recorded Ethiopia's first music/songs on 17 double sided shellack disks. A not so wealthy young man when he departed, Eshete became one of the richest Ethiopians on his return to the country. He was paid 17,000 Gold Marks by Beka Rekords Berlin, and also earned continuous income from the sale of his disks which were reproduced by HMV Germany in 1912, Odeon Germany in 1931 and Odeon Milan during the brief Italian occupation of Ethiopia 1935-1941.
Tessema was a jack of all trades. He was a poet, a wit, a painter, a sculptor, political appointee, explorer, developer and an accomplished photographer.
His son Ato Yidnekachew Tessema (1921-1987) became "the father of sport in Africa" and wrote a biography of his father.

## Music legacy

The music disks Tessema recorded in Germany are now over a century old. They are certainly the oldest for Africa. The Goethe Institute, Addis Ababa, launched the release of the restored version of Eshete's recordings on 20 September 2010. A selection of Tessema 's historic recordings have been reissued for their centennial.
# Lynn Thomas

Ronald Lynn Thomas (July 9, 1959 – April 11, 2021) was an American professional football player who was a defensive back for two seasons with the San Francisco 49ers of the National Football League (NFL). He was selected by the 49ers in the fifth round of the 1981 NFL draft after playing college football at the University of Pittsburgh. Thomas also played for the Oakland Invaders of the United States Football League (USFL). He was a member of the 49ers team that won Super Bowl XVI.

## Early life and college

Ronald Lynn Thomas was born on July 9, 1959, in Pascagoula, Mississippi, and attended Pascagoula High School. He was a member of the Pittsburgh Panthers football team from 1976 to 1980 and a four-year letterman from 1977 to 1980. He was named Associated Press second-team All-East in 1980.

## Professional career

Thomas was selected by the San Francisco 49ers in the fifth round, with the 121st overall pick, of the 1981 NFL draft. He played in 15 games for the 49ers during his rookie year in 1981. He also appeared in three playoff games that season, including Super Bowl XVI where he recovered a fumble in the 26–21 victory over the Cincinnati Bengals. He played in nine games, starting one, for the team during the 1982 season. Thomas was released on March 31, 1983.
Thomas appeared in four games for the Oakland Invaders of the United States Football League in 1984. He was also a member of the Invaders in 1985.

## Personal life

Thomas was the brother of fellow NFL player Norris Thomas. On April 11, 2021, Lynn died at the age of 61 in Gulfport, Mississippi.
# Johnny DeStefano

Johnny DeStefano (born 1979) is an American political advisor who served as Assistant to President Donald Trump and Counselor to the President from 2017 to May 2019. He previously oversaw the Office of Intergovernmental Affairs, White House Presidential Personnel Office, Office of Political Affairs, and Office of Public Liaison. DeStefano entered the Trump administration as Director of Presidential Personnel. After leaving the White House, DeStefano was appointed an adviser to the e-cigarette company Juul.

## Career

Following his graduation, DeStefano worked for the House Republican Conference as a liaison to outside conservative groups. In 2006, he ran the reelection campaign of Ohio Representative Deborah Pryce.
Prior to his White House positions, DeStefano worked for Ohio Republican Congressman John Boehner. From 2007 to 2011, he was Boehner's political director. From 2011 to 2013, when Boehner was Speaker of the United States House of Representatives, DeStefano served as Boehner's senior advisor. DeStefano also worked with the Republican National Committee building "a 2016 voter file and political database."

## Data Trust

In July 2013, DeStefano was named president of Data Trust, a private company that is the primary handler of voter files for the Republican National Committee.

## Trump administration

On January 4, 2017, DeStefano was named Director of Presidential Personnel in the Trump administration.
On the evening of January 30, 2017, DeStefano wrote a letter to Acting Attorney General Sally Yates informing her that "the president [had] removed [her] from the office of Deputy Attorney General of the United States." Yates' dismissal followed her decision to inform the United States Department of Justice that she did not see defending Trump's executive order "Protecting the Nation from Foreign Terrorist Entry into the United States" as consistent with her responsibilities.
In May 2019, The Washington Post reported that DeStefano was leaving the administration on May 24 and intended to advise companies including Juul, an e-cigarette company with substantial business before the Food and Drug Administration. He was also appointed to the Fulbright Program's Fulbright Foreign Scholarship Board in 2019, and has served as a director for the National Park Foundation. DeStefano founded consulting group Utility Strategic Advisors and registered in 2020 as a lobbyist in Missouri.
# Cucujiformia

Cucujiformia is an infraorder of polyphagan beetles, representing most plant-eating beetles.
The infraorder contains the seven superfamilies:
* Chrysomeloidea (~7 families including longhorn beetles and leaf beetles)
* Cleroidea (checkered beetles, bark-gnawing beetles and soft-winged flower beetles)
* Coccinelloidea (15 families, includes ladybirds and fungus beetles)
* Cucujoidea (~27 families)
* Curculionoidea (~8 families primarily consisting of weevils and also including snout beetles and bark beetles)
* Lymexyloidea (ship-timber beetles)
* Tenebrionoidea (formerly "Heteromera") (30 families including blister beetles and ant-like beetles)
# Teletank

Teletanks were a series of experimental wireless remotely controlled unmanned tanks produced in the Soviet Union in the 1930s and early 1940s so as to reduce combat risk to soldiers. A teletank is controlled by radio from a control tank at a distance of 500–1,500 metres (0.31–0.93 mi), the two constituting a telemechanical group.
While never in common use, the teletanks were used by the Soviet Red Army in the Winter War against Finland, with at least two teletank battalions at the beginning of the Eastern Front campaign in the Second World War.

## Design

Teletanks were equipped with DT machine guns, flamethrowers, smoke canisters, and sometimes a special 200–700 kg time bomb in an armoured box, dropped by the tank near the enemy's fortifications and used to destroy bunkers up to four levels below ground. Teletanks were also designed to be capable of using chemical weapons, although they were not used in combat. Each teletank, depending on model, was able to recognize sixteen to twenty-four different commands sent via radio on two possible frequencies to avoid interference and jamming. Teletanks were built based on T-18, T-26, T-38, BT-5 and BT-7 light tanks.
Standard tactics were for the TU control tank (with radio transmitter and operator) to stay back as far as practicable while the teletank (TT) approached the enemy. The control tank would provide fire support as well as protection for the radio control operator. If the enemy was successful at seizing the teletank, the control tank crew was instructed to destroy it with its main gun. When not in combat the teletank was driven manually.
In addition to teletanks, there were also remotely controlled telecutters and teleplanes in the Red Army.
# 560s BC

This article concerns the period 569 BC – 560 BC.

## Events and trends

* 569 BC—The 24th Jain Tirthankara, Mahavira, takes Diksha.
* 568 BC—Amtalqa succeeds his brother Aspelta as king of Kush.
* 567 BC—Former pharaoh Apries invades Egypt with Babylonian help but is defeated by Saite pharaoh Amasis II (also known as Ahmose II).
* 25 May, 567 BC—Servius Tullius, king of Rome, celebrates a triumph for his victory over the Etruscans.
* 566 BC—The first known Panathenaic Games of Ancient Greece are held in Athens.
* 562 BC—Amel-Marduk succeeds Nebuchadnezzar II as king of Babylon.
* 561 BC—All eight planets of the Solar System as well as the dwarf planet Pluto fall into planetary alignment.
* 561 BC/560 BC—Croesus becomes king of Lydia (?)
* 560 BC—Neriglissar succeeds Amel-Marduk as king of Babylon.
* 560 BC—An aristocrat named Pisistratus seizes the Acropolis of Athens and declares himself tyrant. He is deposed in the same year.
* c. 560 BC—The statue known as The Calf Bearer (Moschophoros), from the Acropolis, Athens, is completed.
* 5th century BC

## Significant people

* 564 BC—Death of Aesop, Greek fable-teller
* April 563 BC—Birth of Siddhartha Gautama, later known as Gautama Buddha, in Lumbini, Nepal
* 563 BC—Death of Queen Maya, mother of Siddhartha Gautama
* 562 BC—Death of Nebuchadnezzar, king of the Neo-Babylonian Empire
* 561 BC—Death of Jehoiachin, the nineteenth king of Judah who reigned for 3 months.
* 560 BC—Death of King Gong of Chu, Chinese king of Chu
# Yeshiva of Nitra

The Yeshiva of Nitra is a private Rabbinical college, or yeshiva, located in Brooklyn, New York; it has campuses in Chester and Mount Kisco, New York.
Its origins lie in the Yeshiva of Nitra, Slovakia, established in 1907. The Yeshiva was the last surviving yeshiva in occupied Europe during World War II.
The Rosh Yeshiva at that date was Rabbi Shmuel Dovid Ungar.
His son, Rabbi Sholom Moshe Ungar, and son-in-law, Rabbi Michael Dov Weissmandl, survived the war (the latter is known for leading efforts to save the Jews of Slovakia and Hungary). They re-established the Yeshiva in the US in 1946, in Somerville, New Jersey, gathering surviving students from the original Nitra Yeshiva.
The yeshiva moved to Mount Kisco in 1949 thanks in particular to a gift of $85,000 from Israel Rogosin ; for a description of this period, see Michael Dov Weissmandl § Establishment of an American yeshiva, as well as.
A men's college due to its nature as a Rabbinical college, it has a continuous calendar; that is, as opposed to an academic calendar. It grants Bachelor's degrees and first professional degrees only. Its president is Alexander Fischer. It is accredited by the Association of Advanced Rabbinical and Talmudic Schools.
As of December 2023, the college was on Heightened Cash Monitoring 2 by the US Department of Education, indicating "compliance issues."
# Rekuhkara

Rekuhkara (from Sakhalin Ainu rekuh　レクㇷ 'throat'; rekut　レクㇳ or レクッ in Hokkaidō Ainu) is a style of singing, similar to Inuit throat singing, that was practised by the Ainu until 1976 when the last practitioner died. The Sakhalin spelling rekuxkara or the Japanese spelling rekukkara (レクッカラ in Katakana) can also be encountered.
The Ainu method involved two women facing each other, with one forming a tube with her hands and chanting into the oral cavity of her partner. The technique is essentially one where the "giver" provides the voice and the "receiver", holding her glottis closed, uses her vocal tract to modulate the sound stream.
Attempts have been made to recreate the sound of this practice.