OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ísold Uggadóttir

Ísold Uggadóttir is an Icelandic film director and screenwriter. She is known for her feature film debut in And Breathe Normally, for which she won the World Cinema Dramatic Directing Award at the 2018 Sundance Film Festival.

## Life and career

Ísold was born in Reykjavík. She earned her M.F.A. in directing and screenwriting from Columbia University School of the Arts. Her directorial debut short film, Family Reunion (Góðir gestir), was an official selection of the 2007 Sundance Film Festival. She subsequently directed the short films Committed (Njálsgata), Clean and Revolution Reykjavík (Útrás Reykjavík).
Ísold's debut feature film And Breathe Normally, premiered at the Sundance Film Festival in 2018 and later released on Netflix in January 2019.
In 2025, she directed Cornucopia, a concert film chronicling Icelandic artist Björk's performance in Lisbon during her Cornucopia tour.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Contribution | Note |
| 2006 | Family Reunion (Góðir gestir) | Writer/Director/Editor | Short film |
| 2009 | Committed (Njálsgata) | Writer/Director/Editor/Producer | Short film |
| 2010 | Clean | Writer/Director/Editor | Short film |
| 2011 | Revolution Reykjavík (Útrás Reykjavík) | Writer/Director/Editor/Producer | Short film |
| 2018 | And Breathe Normally (Andið eðlilega) | Writer/Director/Co-Producer | Feature film |
| 2025 | Cornucopia | Director | Concert film |

## Awards and nominations

| Year | Result | Award | Category | Work |
| 2007 | Won | Rhode Island International Film Festival | Alternative Spirit Award | Family Reunion |
| 2007 | Won | Atlanta Film Festival | Best Narrative Short | Family Reunion |
| 2007 | Won | MIX Copenhagen | Best Short Film | Family Reunion |
| 2010 | Won | Edda Awards | Short Film of the Year | Committed |
| 2011 | Won | Edda Awards | Short Film of the Year | Clean |
| 2012 | Won | Drama International Short Film Festival | Honorary Distinction | Revolution Reykjavík |
| 2012 | Won | Valladolid International Film Festival | Best Short Film | Revolution Reykjavík |
| 2018 | Won | Gothenburg Film Festival | FIPRESCI Award | And Breathe Normally |
| 2018 | Won | Hamptons International Film Festival | Best Film | And Breathe Normally |
| 2018 | Won | Sundance Film Festival | World Cinema Dramatic Directing Award | And Breathe Normally |
| 2018 | Won | Traverse City Film Festival | Best Narrative | And Breathe Normally |
| 2020 | Won | Chlotrudis Society for Independent Film | Best Director | And Breathe Normally |
# Daniel Spiers

Daniel Spiers (born 1868) was a Scottish professional footballer who played as a centre half. He played in the English Football League for Burnley between 1889 and 1892, making 27 league appearances and scoring one goal.
# Fatma Seher Erden

Fatma Seher Erden (1888 – 2 July 1955), known as Kara Fatma, was a female Turkish soldier who distinguished herself as a militia leader during the Turkish War of Independence.

## Nickname

The word kara literally means "black" in Turkish and is sometimes used as a synonym for "brunette"; when used for warriors, however, it usually means "courageous".

## Life

She was born in the city of Erzurum, in the Erzurum Vilayet of the Ottoman Empire. Her father was Yusuf Ağa. Her husband died during the Caucasus Campaign in the First World War. In 1919, she travelled to Sivas where a congress was held by Mustafa Kemal Pasha (later Atatürk). She requested to be enlisted in the army. After Mustafa Kemal Pasha's approval, she formed a militia group. There were 43 women in addition to 700 men under her command. She was taken prisoner twice by the Greek Army. According to an interview in the newspaper Tanin, during her second imprisonment, she was taken to the headquarters of General Nikolaos Trikoupis, where the general spoke to her. She managed to escape from the prison soon afterwards. She fought at both the İzmit-Bursa and İzmir fronts. According to the columnist Yılmaz Özdil, her unit was one of the first to enter İzmir during the Liberation of İzmir from the Greeks on 9 September 1922. Her unit controlled Karşıyaka (north of İzmir Gulf).

## Later years

Although female soldiers were unheard of until 1919, Kara Fatma was officially appointed as a soldier, as were many others (including Halide Edib Adıvar) under Mustafa Kemal Pasha. She began her military career as a corporal and ended as a first lieutenant. She then retired and donated her pension to the Turkish Red Crescent. She almost faded away from public memory until 1933, when a journalist found her living in poverty in a former Russian monastery in Istanbul with her grandchild. In 1944, she published her memoirs. She was given work and honoured by displaying her medal on military parades in national days.
Kara Fatma died on 2 July 1955 at the hospital of Darülaceze [tr], a charity foundation, run by the Municipality of Istanbul, where she spent the last years of her life.

## Legacy

She was decorated with a Medal of Independence, a medal reserved to those people who majorly contributed to the Turkish War of Independence.
# William Henry Sims

William Henry Sims (January 6, 1872—1955) was a politician in Manitoba, Canada. He served in the Legislative Assembly of Manitoba from 1914 to 1920 as a member of the Liberal Party.

## Biography

Sims was born in Fergus, Ontario, the son of William A. Sims and Clara Last, and was educated at Brant School near Stonewall and in Winnipeg, Manitoba. He received a Teachers' Certificate, and also worked as a farmer. He came to the Swan River valley during the early 1900s. Sims served as a councillor in the Rural Municipality of Swan River from 1907 to 1913, and was the community's reeve in 1914. He was also president of the local Agricultural Society for many years. Sims was married twice: first to Catherine Emily Marsh and then, in 1909, to Christina S. M. Mounsey.
He was first elected to the Manitoba legislature in the 1914 provincial election, defeating Conservative candidate W.J. Stewart by thirty-three votes in the constituency of Swan River. The Conservatives won this election, and Sims served with his party in opposition.
The Conservative administration was forced to resign in 1915 as the result of a corruption scandal, and the Liberals were called to form government. A new election was called, which the Liberals won in a landslide. Sims was re-elected by an increased majority, and served as a backbench supporter of premier Tobias Norris's government for the next five years.
He was defeated in the 1920 provincial election, losing to Farmer candidate Robert Emmond by 619 votes. He sought to return to the legislature in the 1927 election, but finished third against Progressive candidate Andrew McCleary.
# The East is Red: The Sino Soviet War

The East Is Red: The Sino Soviet War is a board wargame published by Simulations Publications Inc. (SPI) in 1974 that simulates a hypothetical invasion of Manchuria and North China by Russia using 1970s armaments.

## Description

The East Is Red is a two-player game in which one player controls the Russian invaders, and the other player controls Chinese defenders.

### Components

The game includes:
* 22" × 34" paper hex grid map scaled at 50 km (31 mi) per hex
* rulesheet
* 100 die-cut counters

### Gameplay

The East Is Red uses an alternating system of "I Go, You Go" turns, movement and combat first developed by SPI for Kursk: Operation Zitadelle (1971).

### Victory conditions

Victory is based solely based on how many Chinese industrial centers the Russians capture: 22 or less is a Russian defeat, 23 or more is a Russian victory.

## Publication history

The East Is Red was designed by Jim Dunnigan, with graphic design by Redmond A. Simonsen. It was first published by SPI in Strategy & Tactics No. 42, then released in both a "flat-pack" box and a regular bookcase box.
After the demise of SPI, Decision Games acquired the rights to the game. Joseph Miranda revised and updated the rules to allow for more modern armaments, and a second edition titled Dragon vs Bear: China vs Russia in the 21st Century with cover art by Eric R. Harvey was published in 2014 as a pullout game in Modern War #12.

## Reception

In his 1977 book The Comprehensive Guide to Board Wargaming, Nicholas Palmer called it a "good brisk game with little innovation over the [Kursk: Operation Zitadelle] game system but unusual theme."
In Moves No. 15, Thomas Sink noted that a large part of Russia's supply line issues stem from a proposed limited shipping capacity of the Trans-Siberian Railway. However, as Sink pointed out, the Russian railway system actually had the ability "to supply around 300,000 tons of supplies daily to dumps behind the front [...] If only half of this got through, it would be sufficient to supply the 45 [Russian] divisions."

## Other reviews and commentary

* Strategy & Tactics No. 46
* Panzerfaust No. 66
* Jagdpanther No. 6, #8 & No. 10
* International Confederation of Wargamers Newsletter No. 34
* Outposts No. 2 & No. 10
* Pursue & Destroy No. 18
# Red Star/White Star: Tactical Combat in Europe in the 1970s

Red Star/White Star: Tactical Combat in Europe in the 1970s is a board wargame published by Simulations Publications Inc. (SPI) at the height of the Cold War in 1972 that simulates hypothetical battles in West Germany between Warsaw Pact invaders and NATO defenders.

## Description

Red Star/White Star, referring to the red star on Soviet tanks and the white star on American tanks, is a two-player board wargame, where one player controls Warsaw Pact forces trying to invade West Germany, and the other the NATO forces (Americans and West Germans) trying to stop the invaders. The game posits an attack on West Germany, and contains ten scenarios simulating various parts of the overall battle.

### Gameplay

Red Star/White Star uses an alternating series of turns. The first player completes these phases:
* Indirect Fire/Air Strike
* Movement
* Close Assault
* Other player: Defensive Fire
The other player then has the same opportunities. This completes one game turn, which represents six minutes and forty seconds of the battle. Weapons and technology date to when the game was published in the early 1970s, and include wire-guided missiles, rocket launchers and helicopter gunships. With many weapons systems, and units as small as platoons, the game has been called "highly complex."

## Publication history

Jim Dunnigan founded the small publisher wargame publisher Poultron Press in 1969, and changed the name to Simulations Publications in 1971. The new company produced a series of wargames of approximately the same scale and using similar rules, all designed by Dunnigan: Tactical Game 3 (sold to Avalon Hill and republished as PanzerBlitz), Combat Command, Red Star/White Star, Kampfpanzer, and Desert War. Red Star/White Star was published in 1972 with graphic design by Redmond A. Simonsen.

### Reception

Writing for The Pouch, Nicholas Ulanov felt the game "works better than PanzerBlitz." But Ulanov felt the game suffered because of an imbalance in favor of the Americans, saying, "If the NATO forces did not have such a great advantage over the Russians, the game would be excellent."
In his 1977 book The Comprehensive Guide to Board Wargaming, Nicky Palmer listed the many weapons systems and unit sizes down to platoons, and noted "the total effect is highly complex."
In The Guide to Simulations/Games for Education and Training, Martin Campion also felt there was a pro-NATO bias, questioning the premise that "five M60A1 American tanks are superior to ten T62 Russian tanks. And that is hard to believe."

### Other reviews and commentary

* Strategy & Tactics #36
* JagdPanther #3
* Panzerfaust #74
* Fire & Movement #15
# Euplagia splendidior

Euplagia splendidior is a moth of the family Erebidae described by Willie Horace Thomas Tams in 1922. It is found in Armenia, Nakhichevan, eastern Turkey and northern Iraq (the Zagros Mountains).
# St. Catharines Blue Jays

The St. Catharines Blue Jays were a minor league baseball team which played at Community Park in St. Catharines, Ontario. They were the Short-Season A affiliate of the Toronto Blue Jays in the New York–Penn League.

## History

The team began play in 1986 as the Blue Jays, though were later renamed the St. Catharines Stompers in 1995. The team left St. Catharines after the 1999 season to become the Queens Kings in 2000.
On 4 July 2007, it was reported in the St. Catharines Standard the Stompers were going to return in the summer of 2008. Former team owner, Terrence O'Malley was quoted as saying: "the Stompers are back ... We'll be playing at Community Park beginning next summer." This article prompted a number of responses, though, in the end, this turned out to be only a satirical piece.
The Blue Jays won the New York-Penn league title in 1986.

## Notable players

| Player | Achievements | Year in St. Catharines |
| Pat Hentgen | 1993 World Series champion, 1996 AL Cy Young Award Winner, 3× All-Star, 2016 Canadian Baseball Hall of Fame | 1986 |
| Carlos Delgado | 2× All-Star, 2015 Canadian Baseball Hall of Fame | 1989 |
| Jeff Kent | 5× All-Star, 2000 NL MVP | 1989 |
| Chris Weinke | 2000 Heisman Trophy winner | 1991 |
| Vernon Wells | 3× All-Star | 1997 |

## Managers

* Cloyd Boyer 1986
* Joe Lonnett 1987
* Eddie Dennis 1988
* Bob Shirley 1989
* Doug Ault 1990–1991
* Joe Cannon 1992–1995
As Stompers
* Rocket Wheeler 1996–1997
* Duane Larson 1998
* Eddie Rodriguez 1999
# Cuthbert Bay Wildlife Sanctuary

Cuthbert Bay Sanctuary is a wildlife sanctuary situated in the Indian Union territory of Andaman and Nicobar Islands. It is located on the eastern coast of the Middle Andaman Islands. It covers an area of 5.8 square kilometres (2.2 sq mi). It was established in 1997.
Despite its smaller size, the sanctuary is among the most significant protected areas in the Andaman & Nicobar Islands. It is a vital nesting site for three of the four species of marine turtles that visit the islands annually, with hundreds of turtles arriving here each year to lay their eggs.

## Fauna

The sanctuary is a nesting ground of Olive Ridley turtles, Leather-back turtles and the Green Sea turtle. Other species like spotted deer, birds, butterflies etc. are also found here.
# Reichenbach Abbey (Bavaria)

Reichenbach Abbey is a monastery of the Brothers Hospitallers, formerly a Benedictine monastery, in Reichenbach in Bavaria, Germany.

## History

The monastery, dedicated to the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin, was founded in 1118 by Markgraf Diepold III of Vohburg and his mother Luitgard. During the Reformation it was looted, and secularised from 1553 to 1669, when it was re-established. It was dissolved again in 1803 during the secularisation of Bavaria. The abbey's property was confiscated by the state and eventually auctioned off in 1820.
After a couple of unsuccessful attempts to restore it as a religious house, the site was acquired in 1890 by the Brothers Hospitallers, who established a nursing home for the mentally and physically handicapped. Today there is in addition a special school teaching therapeutic care.

## Burials

* Richeza of Berg
# Ryan Graves (businessman)

Ryan Graves (born 1983) is an American billionaire, a former CEO and member of the board of directors of Uber, and a current member of the board of directors of Charity: Water, Pachama, and Metromile. He is also the CEO of Saltwater, his family office.

## Early life and education

Graves was born in San Diego, California and grew up near the beach. He attended Horizon Christian Academy, where he competed for the high school surf team. In 2006, he graduated with an economics degree from Miami University in Ohio, where he was a member of the water polo club team and the Beta Theta Pi fraternity.

## Career

Graves worked for General Electric. He eventually got an internship at Foursquare by pretending to work for them after they turned him down for a job.
In February 2010, Graves became the first employee of Uber, receiving the job by responding "here's a tip. email me :)" to a post by Travis Kalanick on Twitter. Graves started out as general manager and was named CEO shortly after the launch. In December 2010, Kalanick succeeded Graves as CEO and Graves became chief operating officer (COO).
By 2019, Graves owned 31.9 million shares in Uber. That year, he resigned from the board of directors of Uber.
In 2018, Graves founded Saltwater, his family office, focused on investments in technology businesses.
In February 2021, Graves made a $50 million investment in and became a member of the board of directors of Metromile, a pay-per-mile auto insurer.

## Personal life

Graves is married to Molly Graves, his college sweetheart and a kindergarten teacher. They have four children, all sons, and live on the island of Kaua'i, Hawaii. He is a supporter of the San Diego Padres baseball team.
Graves serves on the board of directors of Charity: Water and has pledged at least 1% of his net worth to the charity, which focuses on delivering clean water solutions to people in developing nations.
# Oh Yeon-ji

Oh Yeon-ji is a South Korean amateur boxer. She competed at the 2020 Summer Olympics in Tokyo, Japan.
# 1973 Byron state by-election

A by-election was held for the New South Wales Legislative Assembly electorate of Byron on 17 February 1973 because of the resignation of Stanley Stephens (Country).

## Dates

| Date | Event |
| 17 January 1973 | Stanley Stephens resigned. |
| 19 January 1973 | Writ of election issued by the Speaker of the Legislative Assembly. |
| 26 January 1973 | Nominations |
| 17 February 1973 | Polling day |
| 16 March 1973 | Return of writ |

## Result

1973 Byron by-election Saturday 17 February :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Country | Jack Boyd | 6,397 | 35.9 | |
| | Labor | James Constable | 7,535 | 42.3 | −3.2 |
| | Country | Colville Vincent | 3,584 | 20.1 | |
| | Australia | Clemens Vermeulen | 314 | 1.8 | |
| Total formal votes | Total formal votes | Total formal votes | 17,830 | 98.7 | +0.2 |
| Informal votes | Informal votes | Informal votes | 227 | 1.3 | −0.2 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 18,057 | 88.5 | −3.5 |
| Two-party-preferred result ||||||
| | Country | Jack Boyd | 9,584 | 54.5 | −0.8 |
| | Labor | James Constable | 7,976 | 45.5 | +0.8 |
| | Country hold | Country hold | Swing | −0.8 | |
# Gaston Albert Gohierre de Longchamps

Gaston Albert Gohierre de Longchamps (1 March 1842 – 9 July 1906) was a French mathematician.
Gohierre de Longchamps was born on 1 March 1842 in Alençon. He studied at the École Normale Supérieure beginning in 1863, and began a career as a teacher beginning in 1866. He retired from the Lycée Saint-Louis, his final teaching position, in 1897, and died in Paris on 9 July 1906.
De Longchamps was a member of many international scientific societies, and in 1892 became a chevalier of the Legion of Honor. He was the editor of the Journal de mathématiques élémentaires and an associated journal, the Journal de mathématiques spéciales, taking both journals over from their founder J. Bourget. The de Longchamps point of a triangle is named after him, for his 1886 study that identified this point.
# Lee Ji-nam

Lee Ji-Nam (Korean: 이지남; born 21 November 1984) is a South Korean football player who plays for Jeonnam Dragons.

## Club career
### FC Seoul

He appeared in 4 matches only at League Cup in 2004. He played for Police FC while on military service.

### Daegu FC

On 4 January 2011, Lee signed for Daegu FC. Lee made his debut for Daegu FC on 5 March 2011, playing the full 90 minutes in Daegu's opening game of the 2011 K-League season loss 2–3 against Gwangju FC. He scored his Daegu FC first goal against Incheon United on 20 March 2011. In his next game, Lee scored his second Daegu goal in a 1–0 win against Chunnam Dragons.

### Henan Jianye

On 6 February 2014, Lee transferred to Henan Jianye.

### Jeonman Dragons

On 4 January 2015, Lee transferred to Jeonnam Dragons.
# Mun Ji-hwan

Mun Ji-hwan (Korean: 문지환; born 26 July 1994) is a South Korean footballer who plays for Incheon United.

## Career

Mun joined K League 2 side Seongnam FC before the 2017 season.

## Career statistics

    As of 25 October 2023
| Club | Season | League | League | League | National Cup | National Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Seongnam FC | 2017 | K League 2 | 12 | 0 | 2 | 0 | — | — | 1 | 0 | 15 | 0 |
| Seongnam FC | 2018 | K League 2 | 6 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 7 | 0 |
| Seongnam FC | 2019 | K League 1 | 21 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 22 | 0 |
| Seongnam FC | Total | Total | 39 | 0 | 4 | 0 | — | — | 1 | 0 | 44 | 0 |
| Incheon United | 2020 | K League 1 | 19 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 20 | 0 |
| Incheon United | 2021 | K League 1 | 8 | 1 | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 9 | 1 |
| Incheon United | 2023 | K League 1 | 27 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 4 | 0 | — | — | 34 | 2 |
| Incheon United | Total | Total | 54 | 3 | 5 | 0 | 4 | 0 | — | — | 63 | 3 |
| Gimcheon Sangmu (army) | 2021 | K League 2 | 7 | 1 | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 8 | 1 |
| Gimcheon Sangmu (army) | 2022 | K League 1 | 19 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 2 | 1 | 21 | 1 |
| Gimcheon Sangmu (army) | Total | Total | 26 | 1 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 2 | 1 | 29 | 2 |
| Career Total | Career Total | Career Total | 119 | 4 | 10 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 136 | 5 |
# Ider River

The Ider River (Mongolian: Идэр гол, Ider gol, or Идэрийн гол, Ideriyn gol, "Young River") is a river in the Khövsgöl and Zavkhan aimags in northwestern Mongolia and is, together with the Delger mörön river, one of the sources of the Selenga river. It is 452 kilometres (281 mi) long, and has a drainage basin of 24,600 square kilometres (9,500 sq mi). The source is in the Khangai range, the confluence with the Delgermörön is in Tömörbulag. The river is frozen 170–180 nights per year. There is a wooden bridge, which was built in 1940, near Jargalant and a concrete bridge in Galt.
# Jo Hyun-woo (baseball)

Jo Hyun-woo (Korean: 조현우; born March 30, 1994, in Gunsan, North Jeolla) is a South Korean pitcher for the KT Wiz in the Korea Baseball Organization (KBO). He previously played in KBO for the Lotte Giants.
# Lee Seung-ho (baseball, born 1981)

Lee Seung-Ho (Korean: 이승호; Hanja: 李承浩; born September 9, 1981 in Gunsan, North Jeolla Province, South Korea) is a South Korean former baseball relief pitcher for the SK Wyverns of the KBO League. He bats and throws left-handed.
Lee made his pro debut in 2000, and was named Rookie of the Year.
He was also a member of the South Korea national baseball team for the 2000 Olympic Games, where they won the bronze medal in the baseball tournament.

## Awards and honors

* 2000 Rookie of the Year
# Won Jong-hyun

Won Jong-hyun (born July 31, 1987) is a South Korean professional baseball pitcher currently playing for the NC Dinos of the KBO League.
# Inaba Masatake

Inaba Masatake (稲葉 正武, June 2, 1769 – August 3, 1840) was daimyō of Tateyama Domain during late-Edo period Japan.

## Biography

Inaba Masatake was the fourth son of the previous daimyō of Tateyama Domain, Inaba Masaaki. On the death of his elder brother, Inaba Masanori, in 1788, he was appointed heir. He succeeded to the head of the Tateyama Inaba clan and the position of daimyō of Tateyama on the forced retirement of his father the following year. He is noting for having completed the Tateyama Jin'ya, a fortified residence next to the site of Tateyama Castle, which become the seat of the Tateyama Inaba clan until the Meiji Restoration.
Inaba Masatake was married to a daughter of Tanuma Okitomo, daimyō of Sagara Domain in Suruga Province. He retired from public life in 1812, turning Tateyama Domain over to his son, Inaba Masamori.