OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Quality Schools International

Quality Schools International (QSI) is a group of non-profit international schools offering education in the English language, in a number of countries in Europe, Asia, Africa, the Middle East, South and North America. The first school was founded in 1971. The organization's world headquarters is located in Malta. The organization's founders and co-presidents are Jim Gilson and Duane Root.

## Associations

QSI schools are accredited by the Middle States Association of Colleges and Schools (MSA). The chain is a member of CEESA, the Central and Eastern European Schools Association for US Overseas schools. Two schools, QSI Benin and QSI Djibouti, are members of the Association of International Schools in Africa (AISA).
QSI schools often serve as College Board Advanced Placement and/or SAT testing centers. They participate in the National Honor Society and the National Junior Honor Society.
QSI offers an International Baccalaureate diploma at some of its larger schools.
QSI is a partner organization with NWEA and offers the Measures of Academic Progress (MAP) computerized adaptive standardized test at all school locations. The United States government U.S. Department of State Office of Overseas Schools provides funding and assistance to QSI schools

## History

Quality Schools International is an outgrowth of Sanaa International School, founded in Yemen in 1971. The co-founders, Jim Gilson and Duane Root, attended the same university. In 1991, Gilson founded QSI together with Duane Root.

## Corporate affairs

The headquarters are in Naxxar, Malta. Previously the head office was in Ljubljana, Slovenia, an arrangement which began in 2003. Before then, the headquarters were in Sanaa, Yemen.

## Individual schools

As of January 2024, QSI operates 37 schools in 31 countries including an online school, QSI Virtual School.
In Europe, QSI operates schools located in Albania, Belarus, Bosnia & Herzegovina, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Kosovo, Malta, Moldova, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Slovakia, and Ukraine. In Asia, QSI operates schools in China, East Timor, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Thailand, Turkmenistan, and Vietnam. In the Caucasus, QSI operates schools in Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Georgia. In Africa, QSI operates schools in Benin, Togo, and Djibouti. In the Americas, QSI operates schools in Belize, Guyana, Suriname, and Venezuela.
# Dexopollenia luteola

Dexopollenia luteola is a species of cluster fly in the family Polleniidae found in Taiwan.
# Anna Mąka (biathlete)

Anna Mąka (born 22 May 1992 in Zakopane) is a Polish biathlete. She competed at the 2022 Winter Olympics, in Women's sprint, Women's individual, and Women's relay.

## Career results
### Olympic Games

0 medals
| Event | Individual | Sprint | Pursuit | Mass start | Relay | Mixed relay |
| 2022 Beijing | 85th | 66th | — | — | 14th | — |

### World Championships

0 medals
| Event | Individual | Sprint | Pursuit | Mass start | Relay | Mixed relay | Single mixed relay |
| 2017 Hochfilzen | 84th | — | — | — | — | 23rd | — |
| 2021 Pokljuka | 68th | — | — | — | 6th | 24th | — |
| 2023 Oberhof | 31st | 54th | 55th | — | 9th | — | 16th |
| 2024 Nové Město na Moravě | 36th | 46th | 55th | — | 6th | 15th | — |
# Octet (Martins)

Octet is a ballet made by New York City Ballet balletmaster in chief Peter Martins to Mendelssohn's Octet in E-flat major (1825). The premiere took place November 14, 2003 at the Royal Danish Ballet, Copenhagen; the NYCB premiere was November 23, 2004, at the New York State Theater, Lincoln Center.

## Reviews

* NY Times, Anna Kisselgoff, November 25, 2004

## Articles

* NY Times, Rebecca Milzoff, August 20, 2006
# Albany Robichaud

Albany M. Robichaud (22 July 1903 – 27 October 1974) was a Canadian lawyer and politician. Robichaud was a Progressive Conservative party member of the House of Commons of Canada. He was born in Shippagan, New Brunswick and became a barrister by career.
He attended University of St. Joseph's College where he graduated with a Bachelor of Arts degree in 1923, then in 1926 attained a Master of Arts. He proceeded to the University of New Brunswick for law studies where in 1927 he received a Bachelor of Civil Law degree then called to the bar that year. He then established a law practice in Bathurst, New Brunswick and in 1943 received a Doctor of Civil Law degree from Bathurst's Université du Sacré-Coeur. From 1945 to 1948, he was mayor of Bathurst.
Robichaud ran unsuccessful campaigns for a House of Commons seat at the Gloucester riding in several federal elections. In 1930 and 1935 and 1940, he was a Conservative candidate (with the Conservatives known as the "National Government" party in 1940). He ran as an independent at Gloucester in 1945.
Robichaud was elected to Parliament for the Progressive Conservative party in a by-election on 26 May 1952. He was defeated in the 1953 federal election by Hédard Robichaud of the Liberal party.
After leaving federal office, Albany Robichaud became the fifth Acadian to be appointed a judge for the Court of Queen's Bench of New Brunswick, the province's superior court.
He bought and lived in the Flavien Doucet Residence, a historic site in Bathurst district.

## Electoral record

vte1953 Canadian federal election: Gloucester :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Liberal | Hédard Robichaud | 13,330 | 57.59 | +9.89 |
| | Progressive Conservative | Albany Robichaud | 9,542 | 41.22 | -11.08 |
| | Co-operative Commonwealth | Alphonse Landry | 276 | 1.19 | |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | 23,148 | 100.00 |
Canadian federal by-election, 26 May 1952 :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| On Clovis-Thomas Richard's acceptance of an office of emolument under the Crown, 5 March 1952 |||||||
| | Progressive Conservative | Albany Robichaud | 11,245 | 52.30 | +22.08 |
| | Liberal | Hédard Robichaud | 10,256 | 47.70 | -22.08 |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | 21,501 | 100.00 |
# Konar (caste)

Konar is a Hindu caste found in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. They are traditionally a pastoral community involved in cattle herding and cultivation. They are a part of the Yadav community, and are also known as Ayar and Idaiyar, and appear in the ancient Sangam literature as occupants of the Mullai (forest region).

## Etymology

According to Alf Hiltebeitel, Konar is a Tamil caste who can trace their origin to Yadava, the caste to which Krishna belongs. Several Vaishnavite texts associate Krishna with the Aayar caste, or Konar, most notably the Thiruppavai, composed by goddess Andal herself, most notably referring Krishna as the “Aayar kulathu mani vilakke”. The caste name is interchangeable with the names Konar and Kovalar being derived from Tamil word Kōn, which can mean "king" and "herdsmen". The word might be derived from the from Tamil word kōl, a herdsman's staff. The Tamil word kōl also means a king's sceptre.
The word Ayar might be derived from the Tamil word Aa, meaning cow. The term idai (middle) might refer to the Mullai region, being an intermediate zone between two other Sangam landscapes called Kurinji (hilly region) and Marutham (cultivation region), but probably reflected their intermediate socio-economic status. Idaiyar remains the most commonly used word in Tamil for a cow-herder, and another name for Ayars was pothuvar, meaning common.

## History

According to medieval inscriptions the Konars are mentioned as Nandaputras of Yadava lineage. Historically some of them have held positions such as kings and chieftains.
The Gingee Fort was originally built by Ananta kon of the Konar Dynasty, around 1190 A.D. and was later fortified by Krishna Konar. It was later modified in the 13th century to elevate it to the status of an unbreachable citadel to protect the small town of saenji. It was also the headquarters domination in northern Tamil Nadu. The fort was built as a strategic place of fending off any invading armies.
The Gingee Fort complex is on three hillocks: Krishnagiri named after Krishna Kon to the north, Rajagiri or Anandagiri named after Ananda kon to the west and Chandrayandurg to the southeast. The three hills together constitute a fort complex, each having a separate and self-contained citadel.
# Gabriel Alonso

Gabriel Alonso Aristiaguirre (9 November 1923 – 19 November 1996) was a Spanish footballer who played as a defender.

## Club career

Born in Hondarribia, Basque Country, Alonso played for three clubs in La Liga, Celta de Vigo, Real Madrid and CD Málaga, over the course of nine seasons. He won the 1954 national championship with the second team, but his input consisted of one game, a 1–1 away draw against CA Osasuna.
During an 18-year senior career, Alonso also represented Real Unión, Racing de Ferrol and Rayo Vallecano, retiring in June 1957 at the age of nearly 34 and dying at 73 in his hometown.

## International career

Alonso won 12 caps for Spain, during four years. He was selected for the squad that competed in the 1950 FIFA World Cup in Brazil, appearing in all six matches for the eventual fourth-placed nation.
# Jiro Kamiharako

Jiro Kamiharako (上原子 次郎, Kamiharako Jirō; born March 19, 1966) is a Japanese former ski jumper.
In the World Cup his highest place was number 16 from December 1991 in Sapporo.
He participated in the 1992 Winter Olympics in Albertville, where he finished 28th in the normal hill, 25th in the large hill and 4th in the team event.
# Tokyo Jogakkan College

Tokyo Jogakkan College (東京女学館大学, Tōkyō jogaku-kan daigaku, TJKC) was a private women's college in Machida, Tokyo, Japan.

## History

The predecessor of the school was founded in 1888, and it was chartered as a junior college in 1956.
In 1995 TJKC entered into an agreement with The School for International Training to create an English medium degree program focusing on women and leadership. Cross-cultural projects brought TJK students to collaborate with peers in the Philippines. In 2002 it became a four-year liberal arts college with a small student body of no more than 480 pupils.
Students graduating from TJKC received a bachelor's degree in International Liberal Arts.
In May 2012 it was announced that the university would stop recruiting new students from spring 2013 and would close down permanently after the last of the current students graduate in March 2016. The declining birth rate in Japan and intense competition from other universities were both cited as reasons for the school's closure.
# Vera Tanner

Iris Vera Tanner (20 November 1906 – 22 February 1971) was an English swimmer born in Eastbourne, who competed in the 1924 Summer Olympics and 1928 Summer Olympics. At the 1924 Olympics she won a silver medal in the 4×100 m freestyle relay event and was fifth in the 100 m freestyle event. In the 400 m freestyle competition she was eliminated in the semi-finals. Four years later in Amsterdam she won her second silver medal in the 4×100 m freestyle relay event, was sixth in the 400 m freestyle event and was fourth in her heat in the semi-finals of 100 m freestyle event and did not advance.
# Climate Change Ecology (journal)

Climate Change Ecology is an online journal published by Elsevier since 2021. It is indexed in the Directory of Open Access Journals. It's editor-in-chief is Alice Catherine Hughes.
# Jõõpre

Jõõpre (German: Jäper) is a village in Pärnu municipality, Pärnu County, in southwestern Estonia. It is located just southwest of the borough of Lavassaare. Jõõpre has a population of 464 (as of 1 January 2011). Prior to the 2017 administrative reform of local governments, it was located in Audru Parish.
Jõõpre was first mentioned in 1571 as Jeckepere. Jõõpre (Jaepern) state manor was established in the 17th century. 1935 a new schoolhouse was built on the former site of the manor.
Jõõpre Orthodox church was built in 1878.
# Hauts-de-France

Hauts-de-France (French: ; Picard: Heuts d'Franche; lit. 'Heights of France'), also referred to in English as Upper France, is the northernmost region of France, created by the territorial reform of French regions in 2014, from a merger of Nord-Pas-de-Calais and Picardy. Its prefecture is Lille. The new region came into existence on 1 January 2016, after regional elections in December 2015. The Conseil d'État approved Hauts-de-France as the name of the region on 28 September 2016, effective the following 30 September.
With 6,009,976 inhabitants as of 1 January 2015 and a population density of 189 inhabitants per km$^2$, it is the third most populous region in France and the second-most densely populated in metropolitan France after its southern neighbour Île-de-France. It is bordered by Belgium to the north and by the United Kingdom to the northwest through the Channel Tunnel, a railway tunnel crossing the English Channel. The region is a blend mixture of French and (southern-) Dutch cultures.

## Toponymy

The region's interim name Nord-Pas-de-Calais-Picardie was a hyphenated placename, created by hyphenating the merged regions' names—Nord-Pas-de-Calais and Picardie—in alphabetical order.
On 14 March 2016, well ahead of the 1 July deadline, the regional council decided on Hauts-de-France as the region's permanent name. The provisional name of the region was retired on 30 September 2016, when the new name of the region, Hauts-de-France, took effect.

## Geography

The region covers an area of more than 31,813 km$^2$ (12,283 sq mi). It borders Belgium (Flanders and Wallonia) to the northeast, the North Sea to the north, the English Channel to the west, as well as the French regions of Grand Est to the east-southeast, Île-de-France to the south, and Normandy to the west-southwest. It is connected to the United Kingdom (England) via the Channel Tunnel.

### Departments

Hauts-de-France comprises five departments: Aisne, Nord, Oise, Pas-de-Calais, and Somme.

### Major communities

* Lille (227,560; region prefecture; surrounding area is home to over 1.5 million inhabitants)
* Amiens (133,448)
* Roubaix (94,713)
* Tourcoing (91,923)
* Dunkirk (90,995)
* Calais (72,589)
* Villeneuve-d'Ascq (62,308)
* Saint-Quentin (55,978)
* Beauvais (54,289)
* Valenciennes (42,691)
* Notre Dame de Laon, France
* Lille
* Amiens
* View of the White Cliffs of Dover, England, from Cap Gris Nez, France

## Economy

The gross domestic product (GDP) of the region was 161.7 billion euros in 2018, accounting for 6.9% of French economic output. GDP per capita adjusted for purchasing power was 24,200 euros or 80% of the EU27 average in the same year. The GDP per employee was 101% of the EU average.

## Linen weaving

The region was a pivotal centre of mulquinerie.
# Rund um Düren

The Rund um Düren is a cycling road race held in mid-April in Germany. The event, ranked at 1.2 on the UCI European calendar, is contested around the city of Düren. Prior to 1996 it was an amateur event.

## Winners

| Year | Country | Rider | Team |
| 1950 | West Germany | Willi Meurer | |
| 1951 | West Germany | Horst Tüller | |
| 1952 | West Germany | Albert Mussfeld | |
| 1953 | West Germany | Herbert Hebbers | |
| 1954 | West Germany | Hans Junkermann | |
| 1955 | West Germany | Horst Backat | |
| 1956 | West Germany | Hans Schramm | |
| 1957 | West Germany | Herbert Wallenborn | |
| 1958 | West Germany | Hans Schramm | |
| 1959 | West Germany | Herbert Blochj | |
| 1960 | West Germany | Ludwig Troche | |
| 1961 | West Germany | Günter Mendyka | |
| 1962 | West Germany | Mike Coupe | |
| 1963 | West Germany | Heinz Rüschoff | |
| 1964 | West Germany | Burkhard Ebert | |
| 1965 | West Germany | Ulrich Schönell | |
| 1966 | West Germany | Werner Ertel | |
| 1967 | West Germany | Ortwin Czarnowski | |
| 1968 | West Germany | Johannes Knab | |
| 1969 | Belgium | George Barras | |
| 1970 | West Germany | Burkhard Ebert | |
| 1971 | Belgium | Grégoire Van Moer | |
| 1972 | West Germany | Wilfried Trott | |
| 1973 | Belgium | Willy Govaerts | |
| 1974 | Denmark | Sven-Erik Bjerg | |
| 1975 | Netherlands | Mattias Buckx | |
| 1976 | Belgium | Alfred Dockx | |
| 1977 | Belgium | Daniel Willems | |
| 1978 | West Germany | Uwe Bolten | |
| 1979 | West Germany | Wilfried Trott | |
| 1980 | West Germany | Wilfried Trott | |
| 1981 | Poland | Janusz Bienek | |
| 1982 | No race | No race | No race |
| 1983 | West Germany | Peter Hilse | |
| 1984 | West Germany | Thomas Freienstein | |
| 1985 | West Germany | Thomas Freienstein | |
| 1986 | West Germany | Remig Stumpf | |
| 1987 | West Germany | Uwe Messerschmidt | |
| 1988 | West Germany | Werner Wüller | |
| 1989 | Poland | Mieczysław Mazurek | |
| 1990 | Netherlands | Patrick Rasch | |
| 1991 | Netherlands | Rob Compas | |
| 1992 | Netherlands | Eric Van Der Heide | |
| 1993 | Russia | Petro Koshelenko | |
| 1994 | Belgium | Rik Claeys | |
| 1995 | Germany | Lutz Lehmann | |
| 1996 | Belgium | Eric De Clercq | Collstrop-Lystex |
| 1997 | Germany | Sven Teutenberg | US Postal Service |
| 1998 | Germany | Torsten Schmidt | Team Chicky World |
| 1999 | Denmark | Allan Johansen | Team Chicky World |
| 2000 | Germany | Jürgen Werner | Team Nürnberger |
| 2001 | Norway | Bjørnar Vestøl | Team Fakta |
| 2002 | Czech Republic | Lubor Tesař | Team Nürnberger |
| 2003 | Germany | Lars Teutenberg | Germany (national team) |
| 2004 | Germany | David Kopp | Team Lamonta |
| 2005 | Germany | Robert Retschke | Team ComNet-Senges |
| 2006 | Germany | Elnathan Heizmann | Team Regiostrom-Senges |
| 2007 | Netherlands | Marcel Beima | Time-Van Hemert |
| 2008 | Netherlands | Bram Schmitz | Van Vliet EBH Elshof |
| 2009 | Germany | Dennis Pohl | Team Kuota-Indeland |
| 2010 | Germany | Sven Krauss | Halanke.de-Öschelbronn |
# Lamar Jackson (running back)

Lamar 'Bo' Jackson is an American football running back who is committed to play college football for the Ohio State Buckeyes.

## Early life

Jackson attended Villa Angela-St. Joseph High School. As a junior, he tallied 114 carries for 1,700 yards and 28 touchdowns. Coming out of high school, Jackson was rated as a four-star recruit, the 8th best running back, and the 101st overall player in the class of 2025. Jackson committed to play college football for the Ohio State Buckeyes over offers from schools such as Alabama, Auburn, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Michigan, Notre Dame, Ole Miss and Tennessee.
# Florian Bercault

Florian Bercault (born 10 May 1990) is a French politician serving as mayor of Laval since 2020. He concurrently serves as president of Laval Agglomération since 2020. He studied in Guadalajara, Mexico, in 2006 and graduated from Sciences Po and HEC Paris. He is the CEO of a startup valuation company and a part-time contributor for Forbes.
# Mário Juliato

Mário Juliato (born May 21, 1944) is a Brazilian former football player and coach.
He started his professional career at Ponte Preta as a center back, but prematurely ended his career because of a seriously injured knee when he was 22. Then he started his managerial career working in youth teams of Ponte Preta. Later, Juliato managed São Paulo, Coritiba, Náutico, Portuguesa, Vitória, Fortaleza, Santa Cruz, Goiás, Ceará, Internacional, Maringá and CSA.

## Honours
### São Paulo

* Torneio Nunes Freire: 1976
# Cullom (surname)

Cullom is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Alvan Cullom (1797–1877), American politician
* Alvan Cullom Gillem Jr. (1888–1973), American army general
* Jim Cullom (1925–1998), American football player
* Philip Hart Cullom (born 1957), former United States Navy admiral
* Shelby M. Cullom (1829–1914), American politician
* Shelby Cullom Davis (1909–1994), American businessman and diplomat
* Shelby M.C. Davis (Shelby Moore Cullom Davis) (born 1937), American philanthropist
* William Cullom (1810–1896), American politician
# Daniel Shehata

Daniel Shehata is an Austrian film director and screenwriter. His debut film is a British neo-noir crime drama titled The Nautilus Mutiny, which won several critical awards.
Shehata holds an MA degree in filmmaking from the De Montfort University in Leicester, UK where he has been awarded the Best Postgraduate Student Prize in 2022.
Together with Bobby D'Buze, Shehata is currently directing Modern Audience - a feature length dramedy that deals with the life of protagonist Billy Baum, a screenwriter of past glory who is overwhelmed by a major studio's demand for a screenplay that would appeal to their modern audience.
# Cain and His Race Cursed By God

Cain and His Race Cursed By God (French:Caïn et sa race maudits de Dieu) is an 1833-1839 marble sculpture by Antoine Étex. It was produced after an initial version in plaster which was made in Rome between 1831 and 1832, now in the Saint-Louis Chapel at the Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital. It was inspired by the Biblical story of Cain's murder of Abel. It was first exhibited as a plaster version at the Paris Salon of 1833, where it proved very successful and put him at the forefront of the 1830s generation of Romantic sculptors. The marble version was finished in 1839 and is now in the Museum of Fine Arts of Lyon.

## Sources

* https://www.mba-lyon.fr/fr/fiche-oeuvre/cain-et-sa-race-maudits-de-dieu
* This sculpture article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Charles Broad (magistrate)

Charles Broad (23 September 1828 – 12 November 1879) was a New Zealand goldfields administrator and magistrate. He was born in London, England on 23 September 1828. He was an uncle to Charles Harrington Broad.
# Type 074 landing ship

The Type 074 landing ship (NATO reporting name: Yuhai-class) is a class of landing ship medium (LSM) of the People's Liberation Army Navy. They were built at Wuhu Shipyard of Wuhu, Anhui from 1995 to 2000. Although entering service in the mid-1990s, the origin of Type 074 dates to almost three decades earlier in the mid-1960s, and Type 074 is the result of experience learned from around half a dozen models earlier.

## Background

The preceding Type 079 landing ship suffers from inherit design flaws so that in order to achieve ease of production, it could be mass-produced, the hull shape was a very simply flat bottom design, and this is not good for sailing in poor weathers. As a result, PLAN issued a request of upgrade of the Type 079 in the 1990s. However, as study progressed, it was discovered that in order to reach the requirement, major redesign is needed, and the cost would be prohibitive. The only alternative was to enlarge the successful design of the older Type 271 landing ships, hence Type 074 was borne as a cross between the Type 079 and the Type 271, with the upgraded equipment of the former installed on an enlarged hull of the latter.

## Design

This class of landing ship is capable of making oceanic voyages in moderate sea states. They are used for tactical beach lodgement, and can carry up to 100 tonnes of cargo. Indicative maximum loads include either 2 main battle tanks, or 6 light amphibious tanks, or 350 fully equipped troops. The ships of this class are fitted with three Type 61 25mm AAA guns|Type 61 dual-25mm antiaircraft artillery guns. Some units are also fitted with Type 81H 122mm multiple rocket launchers. Although on board equipment of Type 074 is derived from that of Type 079, advancement in Chinese technological and industrial capability enabled the adaptation of automation, which significantly reduced the number of crew needed almost by a half, down to 56 from the original 109 of Type 079.
* Displacement: 800 tonnes (full)
* Length: 58.4 m
* Beam: 10.4 m
* Draft: 2.7 m
* Speed: 18 kt
* Propulsion: 2 MAN AG diesel engines or its Chinese copy @ 4,900 hp with 2 shafts
* Complement: 56
* Lift capacity: 2 main battle tanks plus 250 troops
* Armament: Two 25 mm guns (II x 1)
* Radar: One I-band navigational radar

## Operators

* Bangladesh Army - 2 in service.
* People's Liberation Army Navy - Estimated to be around 12 in active service.
* Sri Lanka Navy - 1 in service.
* Algerian National Navy - unknown in service.

## Type 074A Yubei-class landing ship

The Type 074A Yubei-class landing ship features a totally different design to the base Type 074. It has a wave-piercing catamaran hull among other changes. Eight are in active service.