OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Anthrobotics

Anthrobotics is the science of developing and studying robots that are either entirely or in some way human-like.
The term anthrobotics was originally coined by Mark Rosheim in a paper entitled "Design of An Omnidirectional Arm" presented at the IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation, May 13–18, 1990, pp. 2162–2167. Rosheim says he derived the term from "...Anthropomorphic and Robotics to distinguish the new generation of dexterous robots from its simple industrial robot forebears." The word gained wider recognition as a result of its use in the title of Rosheim's subsequent book Robot Evolution: The Development of Anthrobotics, which focussed on facsimiles of human physical and psychological skills and attributes.
However, a wider definition of the term anthrobotics has been proposed, in which the meaning is derived from anthropology rather than anthropomorphic. This usage includes robots that respond to input in a human-like fashion, rather than simply mimicking human actions, thus theoretically being able to respond more flexibly or to adapt to unforeseen circumstances. This expanded definition also encompasses robots that are situated in social environments with the ability to respond to those environments appropriately, such as insect robots, robotic pets, and the like.
Anthrobotics is now taught at some universities, encouraging students not only to design and build robots for environments beyond current industrial applications, but also to speculate on the future of robotics that are embedded in the world at large, as mobile phones and computers are today. In 2016 philosopher Luis de Miranda created the Anthrobotics Cluster at the University of Edinburgh "a platform of cross-disciplinary research that seeks to investigate some of the biggest questions that will need to be answered" on the relationship between humans, robots and intelligent systems and "a think tank on the social spread of robotics, and also how automation is part of the definition of what humans have always been". to explore the symbiotic relationship between humans and automated protocols.
# Greece at the 1964 Summer Olympics

Greece competed at the 1964 Summer Olympics in Tokyo, Japan. 18 competitors, all men, took part in 16 events in 4 sports. Greek athletes have competed in every Summer Olympic Games.

## Shooting

Four shooters represented Greece in 1964.

### 25 m pistol

* Alkiviadis Papageorgopoulos

### 50 m pistol

* Lambis Manthos

### Trap

* Georgios Pangalos
* Fotios Isaakidis
# Head of Bhairava

The Head of Bhairava is a 16th-century mask from the Malla dynasty of Nepal that depicts the deity Bhairava. It was originally found in the Kathmandu Valley of Nepal and is currently held as part of the Zimmerman Family Collection at the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York City.
This mask is made of gilt copper with rock crystal, is painted, and is ornamented with a diadem and earrings. The mask was missing its right ear when it was acquired by the Metropolitan Museum of Art in 2012, so they created a new ear from a different material.
Bhairava appears in several South Asian religions, including Hindu mythology, and is associated with destruction and rage.

## Background

Bhairava is considered to be a manifestation of the god Shiva. He is often depicted as a terrifying god in Hinduism, and can also be seen in some Buddhist schools and in Jainism. He is believed to have nine faces and 34 hands, and appearing as a black naked figure. Literally, Bhairava means ferociousness or terror.
The Newar people in Nepal have worshipped Bhairava as an important deity. This can be seen in the surviving Bhairava temples in Nepal.

## Description

The mask is dated to the Malla period of the 16th century, based on its similarity to an inscribed example that is dated to 1560. It was found in the Kathmandu valley of Nepal. Its distinct craftsmanship suggests that it was made by the Newar people.
The mask is made of gilt and polychrome copper. It depicts Bhairava as having flames in place of hair, including for the eyebrows, around the mouth, and atop the head. The hair atop the head is colored red. It has earrings that are shaped like entwined serpents. It also has a diadem decorated with snakes, as well as skulls and inset crystals. The mask has a small hole in the mouth, which was used to dispense beer to devotees during the annual Indrayatra festival.

### Acquisition and restoration by the Met

It was given to the Metropolitan Museum of Art (colloquially "the Met") in New York City from the private collection of Jack and Muriel Zimmerman in 2012. Before the Met conducted conservation work, the mask was missing its right ear. The left earring had been placed where the right ear was as a substitute. John Guy, curator of the South and Southeast Asian art at the Met, was among those who decided to restore the mask.
They made a prototype of the ear with modeling clay, then made a silicone-rubber mold, using materials normally used in creating dental impressions. They then carefully tested and selected a new material that they believed would have a minimal chemical- and weight-impact on the rest of the mask. The material was made in a putty-like substance and put into the mold. After it dried, it was decorated and painted to aesthetically blend in with the rest of the mask.
# Gabi Habetz

Gabi Habetz is a German former professional racing cyclist. She won the German National Road Race Championship in 1981.
# Thirman Milner

Thirman Leonard Milner (October 29, 1933 – November 29, 2024) was an American politician from Hartford, Connecticut. A Democrat, he served as the 62nd Mayor of Hartford from 1981 to 1987 and was the first popularly elected black mayor in New England.

## Life and career

Thirman Milner was born in Hartford, Connecticut's North End. Milner was the sixth child born out of seven children. Milner's father died when Milner was young. Milner largely grew up on Hartford's South End, though he spent some parts of his youth living in Asylum Hill.
During his childhood his mother, Grace Milner, who was working to support her family, went on welfare.
During part of his childhood, he lived in Glastonbury, Connecticut, with a relative that operated a summer camp. While living in Glastonbury, Milner became a member of Future Farmers of America, worked as a camp counselor, and attended high school at Glastonbury High School, which he dropped out of during his junior year.
In the early 1950s, he received a high school equivalency diploma while serving in the United States Air Force.
Milner attended New York University, initially wanting to major in pharmacy. While in college, a speech by Martin Luther King Jr. inspired Milner to pursue a life of public service.
Milner worked as a hospital orderly, a clerk at a drug store, an insurance salesman, an anti-poverty worker, and a civil rights activist.
In 1976, he ran a primary campaign against Connecticut state representative Clyde Billington Jr. He lost the primary to Billington by only five votes. In 1978, he challenged Billington again, and won election.
In 1978, he worked on the mayoral campaign of George A. Athanson.

### Mayoralty

In 1981, Thirman Milner defeated incumbent George A. Athanson in a second Democratic primary election. Athanson had won the first primary by 94 votes but it was re-run after Milner contested the results and a court agreed that there had been irregularities. Milner was elected mayor in a three-way race against Independent Robert F. Ludgin and Republican Michael T. McGarry. He was the first popularly elected black mayor in New England. Milner won re-election in 1983 and again in 1985.

### State assembly

After serving three terms as mayor of Hartford, Milner was elected to a single term in the Connecticut House of Representatives, representing the seventh district. He served in the Connecticut Senate starting in 1992, declining to run for reelection from the second district in 1994 due to health reasons.

### Death

Milner died in Hartford on November 29, 2024. He was 91 years old.

## Legacy

The Thirman L. Milner Middle Grades Academy (formerly Thirman L. Milner School), a middle school in Hartford, is named after him.

## Works

* Up from Slavery: A History from Slavery to City Hall in New England
# Joseph Altuzarra

Joseph Altuzarra (born 1983), is a French-American luxury women's ready-to-wear clothing designer. He launched his brand, Altuzarra, in New York in 2008. His brand is influenced by his multicultural upbringing and his international education in fashion. His design of a women's evening gown was featured on the runway of the 2019 Met Gala evening.

## Early life and education

Altuzarra was born in 1983 in Paris, to a Chinese-American mother and a French father. His parents are both investment bankers. He spent his childhood in Paris’ 7th arrondissement. As a boy he studied ballet for eight years.
Altuzarra graduated from Swarthmore College with a B.A. in Art and Art History. Upon heading to New York, he interned at Marc Jacobs before his post at Proenza Schouler. Seeking to further enhance his technical construction skills, Altuzarra then apprenticed with patternmaker Nicolas Caïto, the former head of the Rochas atelier. He later returned to Paris, working as first assistant to Givenchy's Riccardo Tisci.

## Altuzarra

In its early years, the Altuzarra brand was self-financed with help from Altuzarra’s family; his mother Karen served as the company's CEO. The first collection was picked up by Dover Street Market, Ikram and Barneys New York.
In the following years, Altuzarra collaborated on collections with J. Crew (2012) and Target (2014).
From 2013 to 2020, Kering held a minority stake in the brand.
Since 2017, Altuzarra’s studio has been based in New York's Woolworth Building.
In 2017, Altuzarra announced that it would present its runway show to Paris Fashion Week for the spring 2018 season with plans to show there indefinitely. After showing in Paris for four years, Altuzarra settled back in New York in 2021.
In 2019, Altuzarra's design of a women's all gold, full-length evening gown was worn by Awkwafina at the 2019 Met Gala whom he accompanied on the runway and entrance staircase on the evening of the event.
In 2022, Altuzarra launched a second line, Altu.
In 2024, New York-based investment firm P180 took a minority stake in Altuzarra.
Also in 2024, Altuzarra teamed with home furnishings brand Kravet Couture on a collection of home textiles and wall coverings.

## Other activities

In 2020, Altuzarra was one of the judges in season 1 of Amazon's Making the Cut.

## Personal life

Altuzarra has been married to real estate investor Seth Weissman since 2014. They welcomed their first child, Emma, in 2019.

## Awards

| Year | Title |
| 2014 | CFDA Award |
| 2013 | Crain's New York Business 40 Under 40 |
| 2013 | US Woolmark Prize Winner |
| 2012 | CFDA Swarovski Award for Womenswear Design |
| 2012 | Forbes 30 Under 30 |
| 2011 | CFDA/Vogue Fashion Fund Award |
| 2010 | Out 100 Vanguard of the Year |
| 2010 | Fashion Group International Rising Star of the Year |
| 2010 | Ecco Domani Award |
# Bandarawela railway station

Bandarawela railway station is the 71st and eighth last railway station on the Main Line, and is 258.72 km (160.76 mi) away from Colombo. It is located 1,225.5 m (4,021 ft) above mean sea level and 8 km (5.0 mi) from the centre of Badulla, the capital city of Uva Province. All the trains that run on the Main Line, including the Podi Menike and Udarata Menike express trains stop at the station.
The construction of the railway line between Haputale and Bandarawela commenced in 1887 but it wasn't until 1893 that work on the line was completed. The first train arriving at the station on 19 June 1893. Bandarawela was the terminus of the Main Line until the line was extended to Badulla in 1924.
The station has a G2 locomotive on permanent display at the station. The diesel shunter locomotive was built by the North British Locomotive Company and operated between 1951 and 1986 at Maligawatta and Thali Mannar. It was moved to Bandarawela on 16 August 2011 and put on display.

## Continuity

| Preceding station | Sri Lanka Railways | Following station |
| Diyatalawa | Main Line | Kinigama |
# Golden Gate (Gdańsk)

The Golden Gate (Polish: Brama Złota, German: Langgasser Tor) is a historic Renaissance city gate in Gdańsk, Poland. It is located within the Royal Route, the most prominent part of the Old Town and is one of its most notable tourist attractions.

## History

It was created in 1612–14 in place of a 13th-century Gothic gate, the Brama Długouliczna (Long Street Gate). It is located at one end of Ulica Długa (Long Lane), where, together with Brama Wyżynna (Highland Gate) and Wieża Więzienna (Prison Tower), it forms a part of the old city fortifications.

## Architecture

The present gate was designed by architect Abraham van den Blocke and built by Jan Strakowski. The architectural style of the gate is Dutch Mannerism. Next to it is the late-Gothic building of the Brotherhood of St. George.
Both sides of the gate have attiques, with figures symbolizing the qualities of the ideal citizen. They were designed in 1648 by Jeremias Falck ("Polonus"), and reconstructed in 1878 due to the originals being damaged by weathering over time.
From the west side they represent (in Latin): Pax (Peace), Libertas (Freedom), Fortuna (Wealth) and Fama (Fame). From the east (Long Lane) side they are Concordia (Agreement), Iustitia (Justice), Pietas (Piety) and Prudentia (Prudency). The Latin inscription on the gates reads: Concordia res publicæ parvæ crescunt – discordia magnæ concidunt ("In agreement small republics grow, because of disagreement great republics fall").
The gate was damaged by Soviet shelling in World War II, but escaped destruction. It was repaired in 1957. An original German inscription on the gate was restored in the 1990s: Es müsse wohl gehen denen, die dich lieben. Es müsse Friede sein inwendig in deinen Mauern und Glück in deinen Palästen ("They shall prosper that love thee. Peace be within thy walls, and prosperity within thy palaces". – Psalm 122).

## Gallery

* Entry of Marie Louise Gonzaga, Queen of Poland, c. 1646.
* The Langgasser Tor in 1687, published by Reinhold Curicke.
* The gate (right) and the seat of St. George's Brotherhood (left).
* Architectural detail of the gate, with gilded inscriptions.
# Let History Judge

Let History Judge (Russian: К суду истории, Before the Court of History) is a Soviet history book by Roy Medvedev that critiques Stalinism from a Marxist perspective. Its publication in 1969 resulted in Medvedev's expulsion from the Communist Party and in subsequent harassment.
Medvedev said of his methodology that "I did not make use of or have access to any closed archives, “special collections,” or any other limited-access depositories and I am not familiar with any" and "there could not be a published source for much of the information in this book; it was passed on by the victims of repression or their friends or relatives".
The book was republished in expanded form in 1989.
# Ingleburn railway station

Ingleburn railway station is a heritage-listed railway station located on the Main Southern line, serving the Sydney suburb of Ingleburn. It is served by Sydney Trains' T8 Airport & South line services.

## History

Ingleburn station opened on 19 August 1883.
An additional track was opened to the west of the station in 1995 as part of the Glenfield - Ingleburn passing loop. This unelectrified track was used by freight and long-distance passenger trains. In December 2012, the track was incorporated into the Southern Sydney Freight Line and became freight only.
In April 2014, a major upgrade commenced. This will include lifts being installed at the south end of the station and a new structure on Platform 1. It was scheduled to be completed in 2016.
Since the second half of 2017, Ingleburn railway station has been served exclusively by the Airport and East Hills line, meaning commuters have to change at Glenfield to travel to either the city via Granville or to Blacktown via the Cumberland Line.

## Platforms and services

| Platform | Line | Stopping pattern | Notes |
| 1 | T8 | services to Central & the City Circle via the Airport 6 weekday morning peak services to Central & the City Circle via Sydenham | |
| 2 | T8 | services to Macarthur 6 weekday evening peak services to Campbelltown | |
Trackplan :
Legend :
The crossovers to the south and north of the station can be used to terminate trains if there is an obstruction (e.g. broken down train) ahead. In the early 2000s there were a few trains a day timetabled to terminate at Ingleburn, but these have since disappeared from the timetable. The signals at Ingleburn can be switched between automatic and controlled mode. In automatic mode, the signals will automatically change depending on where trains are detected and the points are locked in the normal position. In controlled mode, the signals and points can be controlled from Campbelltown Signal Box or the Rail Operations Centre at Alexandria.

## Transport links

Transit Systems operates six bus routes via Ingleburn station, under contract to Transport for NSW:
* 868: from west side to Edmondson Park station
* 869: to Liverpool station via Edmondson Park station
* 870 Campbelltown Hospital to Liverpool station
* 871: Campbelltown Hospital to Liverpool station
* 872: Campbelltown Hospital to Liverpool station
* 873: to Minto
Ingleburn station is served by one NightRide route:
* N30: Macarthur station to Town Hall station
# Switzerland at the 1964 Summer Olympics

Switzerland competed at the 1964 Summer Olympics in Tokyo, Japan. 66 competitors, 65 men and 1 woman, took part in 51 events in 13 sports.

## Medalists
### Gold

* Henri Chammartin – Equestrian, Dressage Individual Competition

### Silver

* Henri Chammartin, Gustav Fischer and Marianne Gossweiler – Equestrian, Dressage Team Competition
* Eric Hänni – Judo, Men's Lightweight (68 kg)

### Bronze

* Gottfried Kottmann – Rowing, Men's Single Sculls

## Cycling

Five cyclists represented Switzerland in 1964.

### Individual road race

* Hans Lüthi
* Erwin Jaisli
* Louis Pfenninger
* Hans Heinemann

### Team time trial

* Erwin Jaisli
* Hans Lüthi
* Louis Pfenninger
* René Rutschmann

## Fencing

Five fencers, all men, represented Switzerland in 1964.

### Men's épée

* Walter Bar
* Michel Steininger
* Claudio Polledri

### Men's team épée

* Claudio Polledri, Paul Meister, Walter Bar, Jean Gontier, Michel Steininger

## Shooting

Eight shooters represented Switzerland in 1964.

### 25 m pistol

* Hans Albrecht
* Hansruedi Schneider

### 50 m pistol

* Ludwig Hemauer
* Ernst Stoll

### 300 m rifle, three positions

* August Hollenstein
* Kurt Müller

### 50 m rifle, three positions

* Kurt Müller
* Erwin Vogt

### 50 m rifle, prone

* Erwin Vogt
* Hans Simonet
# Cachito (Nat King Cole song)

"Cachito" is song composed by Mexican songwriter Consuelo Velázquez in 1957. It was popularized in a 1958 recording by Nat King Cole. Cole included the track as first track on the Capitol Records LP Cole Español. Capitol also released "Cachito" as a single in Spain and Latin America. In Colombia, it was popularized by Matilde Díaz.

## Composition

Consuelo Velázquez wrote the music and lyrics of the song in 1957. It was dedicated to her second son, Mariano Rivera Velázquez, whom she had with Mariano Rivera Conde, director of RCA Victor Mexico. Previously, she had dedicated the song "Chiqui" to her first son Sergio.
Despite the gentle nature of the lyrics ("Cachito mío", meaning "my little thing", in reference to Consuelo's baby), the song was banned from airplay in Spain by the Francoist regime, together with other canciones such as "Bésame Mucho", Velázquez's biggest hit.
# Artur Gajek

Artur Gajek (born 18 April 1985 in Bergisch Gladbach, North Rhine-Westphalia) is a former German road bicycle racer who last rode for Team Milram.

## Major results
### 2006

    1st Rund um den Sachsenring
    1st Omloop van het Houtland
    1st Stage 1, Vuelta a Tenerife
# Cordell Taylor

Cordell Jerome Taylor (born December 22, 1973) is an American former professional football player who was a cornerback in the National Football League (NFL). Born in Norfolk, Virginia, Taylor attended Hampton University. He was selected in the second round of the 1998 NFL draft. During his short NFL career he was a member of the Jacksonville Jaguars, Seattle Seahawks, and Chicago Bears, though he never played for Chicago. He also played in the Canadian Football League. He is currently a defensive backs coach at his alma mater, Hampton University. He now coaches and is a director of athletics at The Lovett School in Atlanta Georgia.
# Huanggangcun station

Huanggangcun station (Chinese: 皇岗村站; pinyin: Huáng Gǎng Cūn) is a Metro station of Shenzhen Metro Line 7. It opened on 28 October 2016.

## Station layout

| G | - | Exits A-E |
| B1F Concourse | Lobby | Ticket Machines, Customer Service, Shops, Vending Machines |
| B2F Platforms | Platform | 7 towards SZU Lihu Campus (Shixia) |
| Island platform, doors will open on the left ||
| B2F Platforms | Platform | 7 towards Tai'an (Fumin) |

## Exits

| Exit | Exit | Destination |
| Exit A | Exit A | Fumin Road (S), Yitian Road, Huanggang Xincun, Huanggang Park, Gonghe Shijia, Gaofa Chengchi Yuan |
| Exit B | B1 | Fumin Road (S), Jintian Road, Shuiweicun |
| Exit B | B2 | Fumin Road (S), Jintian Road, Shuiweicun |
| Exit C | C1 | Fumin Road (N), Jintian Road, Huanggangcun, Huangxing Building, Yuanjing Primary School |
| Exit C | C2 | Fumin Road (N), Jintian Road, Huanggangcun, Huangxing Building, Yuanjing Primary School |
| Exit D | Exit D | Fumin Road (N), Central Garden, Huanggang Sanlong Garden, Youminzhuang |
| Exit E | Exit E | Fumin Road (N), Yitian Road, Huanggang Primary School, Jinxiuyuan, Huangda Dongfang Yayuan |