OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Charissa obscurata

Charissa obscurata, the annulet or Scotch annulet, is a moth of the family Geometridae. The species was first described by Michael Denis and Ignaz Schiffermüller in 1775. It is found in most of Europe including the European part of Russia and in Asia Minor, the Caucasus, Armenia and Azerbaijan. In the mountains it rises up to 1800 meters. The habitat is rocky dry grasslands, boulder corridors, quarries as well as rocky steppe heaths and wine-growing areas.
The wingspan is 27–32 mm. The circular O marks on all four wings are typical but may be vague. The forewings have strongly toothed lines, whose which continue on the hindwings. The margin of the large hindwing is very heavily ruffled and incised, which differ from other species of Charissa moths. The larva is smooth and grey-brown.
Adults are on wing from July to August.
The larvae feed on various herbaceous plants, including Calluna species, Viscaria vulgaris, Sedum telephium and Rubus species.

## Melanism and evolution

The British entomologist Albert Brydges Farn (1841–1921) wrote to Charles Darwin on 18 November 1878 about his observation that colour variations in the annulet moth related to soil colour. He suggested this was an example of "survival of the fittest", and added that he had found dark moths on a chalk slope where foliage had been blackened by smoke from lime kilns. This was an early observation of industrial melanism, but Darwin does not seem to have responded.
# Bodanones

Bodanones is a village on Saurashtra peninsula in Gujarat, western India.

## History

Bodanones was a village controlled by Kamalia darbar chieftain.
It had a population of 136 in 1901, yielding a state revenue of 1,200 Rupees (mostly from land; 1903-4) and paying 112 Rupees tribute, to the Gaekwar Baroda State and to Junagadh State.
During the British Raj, the petty state in Gohelwar prant was under the colonial Eastern Kathiawar Agency.

## External links and sources

* DSAL.UChicago - Kathiawar
Specific
* ↑ The Hind Rajasthan, Or, The Annals of the Native States of India. New Delhi, India, Asia: Usha Publications. 1985. p. 76.
* ↑ "Imperial Gazetteer2 of India, Volume 15, page 165 -- Imperial Gazetteer of India -- Digital South Asia Library". dsal.uchicago.edu. Retrieved 3 September 2020.
* This article about a location in the Indian state of Gujarat is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Dee Island

Dee Island is the ice-free island lying between Greenwich Island and Aitcho Islands in the South Shetland Islands, Antarctica and is separated from Greenwich Island to the south by the 850 m (930 yd) wide Orión Passage (62°26′17″S 59°47′45″W﻿ / ﻿62.43806°S 59.79583°W﻿ / -62.43806; -59.79583) and from Aitcho Islands to the northeast by the 1.1 km (0.68 mi) wide Villalón Passage. Extending 1.9 by 1.37 km (1.18 by 0.85 mi), with the conspicuous Burro Peaks (62°25′38.2″S 59°46′45″W﻿ / ﻿62.427278°S 59.77917°W﻿ / -62.427278; -59.77917) in the southeast rising to 190 m (620 ft), and surface area 197 hectares (490 acres). The small Montufar Island (62°25′36.6″S 59°45′24.9″W﻿ / ﻿62.426833°S 59.756917°W﻿ / -62.426833; -59.756917) and Araguez Island (62°25′57.8″S 59°47′15″W﻿ / ﻿62.432722°S 59.78750°W﻿ / -62.432722; -59.78750) are lying 650 m (710 yd) east of Dee Island and 200 m (220 yd) east of its southern tip Dragash Point respectively. The area was visited by 19th-century sealers.
Dee Island was charted and named, probably from its shape, by Discovery Investigations in 1935, while Montufar Island is named after a member of the Second Ecuadorian Antarctic Expedition who had an accident during the building of Pedro Vicente Maldonado Base.

## Location

The midpoint of Dee Island is located at 62°25′22.3″S 59°47′01″W﻿ / ﻿62.422861°S 59.78361°W﻿ / -62.422861; -59.78361 and the island is lying 3.9 km (2.4 mi) east of Ongley Island, 850 m (930 yd) southeast of Sierra Island, 1.1 km (0.68 mi) southwest of Barrientos Island, 2.07 km (1.29 mi) west-southwest of Cecilia Island and 3.02 km (1.88 mi) northwest of Spark Point (British mapping in 1968, Chilean in 1971 and 1998, Argentine in 1980, and Bulgarian in 2005 and 2009).
# Nguyễn Hợp Đoàn

Nguyễn Hợp Đoàn (28 August 1928 – 15 April 2002) was to be the last Mayor of Saigon, the capital of South Vietnam and Governor of Gia Dinh Province, before the fall of Saigon that led to the reunification of Vietnam under the Communist party in 1975.

## Family

Born in Hải Dương Province in 1928 to Nguyễn Thúc Vinh, a former Governor of Bắc Kạn Province in North Vietnam. The family fled South at the partitioning of the country following the Geneva Accords of 1954.

## Military career

Nguyen attended the 4th class of the elite Vietnamese National Military Academy in Dalat, the U.S. Army Command and General Staff College (USACGSC) in 1964 and the U.S. Army War College (USAWC). He was the youngest Major in the South Vietnamese Army at age 24.
He served as Commanding Officer of 705th Battalion, Commanding Officer of 42nd Regiment (Thai Binh), Commanding Officer of 14th Infantry Regiment of the 9th Infantry Division, Deputy Director National School of Psychological Warfare, Deputy Chief of Staff for 4th Corp Psychological Warfare and Chief of Staff of 9th Division. He also served as High Command’s Chief of Staff of Vietnam's Airborne Rangers (81st Airborne Commando Battalion) in 1961 and High Command’s Chief of Staff of Vietnam's Special Forces in 1965.
Nguyen was Province Chief of Kon Tum Province from 1965–70, where the communist Tet Offensive of 1968 was soundly defeated. He excelled as a Military Officer and as a Public Servant, in his dual role as the Governor of the Military District of Tuyen Duc, and as Mayor of the provincial capital city of Dalat from 1970–75. During his tenure, Dalat was a safe haven. He built on its charm and beauty, and kept it a favorite honeymoon destination. Dalat was also a center of learning, with many boarding schools, universities, military academies and seminaries. South Vietnam's sole nuclear reactor and associated scientists and personnel were based in Da Lat. In 1975, in the hope that he would bring tranquility to the capital city, President Nguyễn Văn Thiệu appointed Nguyễn its next mayor. He was promoted to the rank of Brigadier General and made plans to assume the mayorship.

## Decorations and medals

Nguyen received numerous Medals, Honors and Citations including National Order of Vietnam, 4th Class (Bao Quoc Huan Chuong), ARVN (Army of the Republic of Vietnam) Joint Forces Order (Luc Quan Huan Chuong), Service Medal (Tham Muu Boi Tinh), Republic of Vietnam Campaign Medal (Chien Dich Boi Tinh), 12 Gallantry Cross Medals (Anh Dung Boi Tinh), Korea Medal of Honor and the United States Silver Star and Bronze Star with "V" Device Medals.
* South Vietnam :
** Officer of the National Order of Vietnam
** Army Distinguished Service Order, First Class
** Gallantry Cross, 12 Citations
** Staff Service Medal, First Class
** Vietnam Campaign Medal
* USA :
** Silver Star Medal
** Bronze Star Medal with "V" Device
# Giovani Salgado

Giovani Felipin Salgado (born 8 May 2001) is a Brazilian karateka.

## Career

At the 2021 World Karate Championships held in Dubai, Salgado won his first fight, but was eliminated in the 2nd round.
At the 2021 Junior Pan American Games held in Cali, Colombia, he won a gold medal in the Men's +84 kg category.
At the 2022 Pan American Karate Championships held in Curaçao, he obtained a bronze in the +84 kg category.
At the 2023 World Karate Championships held in Budapest, Hungary, he almost won a medal, reaching the semi-final but losing the fight, and then the bronze medal match, in the Men's +84 kg category.
At the 2023 Pan American Games held in Santiago, Chile, he won a bronze medal in the +84 kg category.
# Lynbrook railway station

Lynbrook railway station is a commuter railway station on the Cranbourne line, which is part of the Melbourne railway network. The station serves the south-eastern suburb of the same name, in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, and opened on 22 April 2012.

## History

Announced as part of the Victorian Transport Plan in 2008, the project was re-announced in the 2010-11 state budget.
On 9 October 2010, construction of the station officially commenced, when the then Minister for Public Transport, Martin Pakula, turned the first sod. Completion was expected in 2011 but, due to the under-budgeting of the electricity connection to the station, the project stalled.

## Platforms and services

Lynbrook has two side platforms and is served by Cranbourne line trains.
Platform 1:
* Cranbourne line all stations and limited express services to Flinders Street; all stations shuttle services to Dandenong
Platform 2:
* Cranbourne line all stations services to Cranbourne
It is planned that trains on the Cranbourne line will be through-routed to Sunbury station via the Metro Tunnel, which is scheduled to open in 2025.

## Transport links

Cranbourne Transit operates three bus routes to and from Lynbrook station, under contract to Public Transport Victoria:
* 890 : to Dandenong station
* 891 : to Westfield Fountain Gate
* 897 : to Clyde
# Aurora Township, Cloud County, Kansas

Aurora Township is a township in Cloud County, Kansas, United States. As of the 2000 census, its population was 169.

## History

Aurora Township was organized in 1872.

## Geography

Aurora Township covers an area of 36.19 square miles (93.7 km$^2$) and contains one incorporated settlement, Aurora. According to the USGS, it contains two cemeteries: Princeville and Saint Peters.
# Terry Markwell

Terry Markwell (born Teresa Markwell, 1953) is an American former actress.
Markwell is probably best recognized for having appeared as IMF agent Casey Randall in the 1988–1989 season of Mission: Impossible, playing the only IMF agent in a Mission: Impossible TV series and its revival to ever be caught, killed, and disavowed.

## Work

Markwell got her first taste of acting while modeling for Plaza Three, a premiere talent agency in Phoenix during the late 1970s and early 1980s.
Markwell guest starred in the TV-series Return to Eden (1986).
Markwell portrayed IMF agent Casey Randall for the first 12 episodes in Mission: Impossible (1988). Early in her last episode, "The Fortune", the character was captured and killed by lethal injection during a solo assignment. Reportedly, Markwell left the series as she was unhappy with the amount of screen time her character was getting. One reviewer called the entire opening sequence of that episode excellent and by far the most powerful opening yet in the series. He also highlighted as poignant and well done the scene where Peter Graves's character finds out that Casey has died and reacts to the picture of her body on television as part of a news report on an unidentified body. She was replaced by Jane Badler.
After Mission: Impossible, Markwell made guest appearances in the TV-series The Client (1995–1996), Sliders (1996–1997) and The Burning Zone (1996–1997).
In film, Markwell appeared in Stones of Death (1988), Murder 101 (1991), Robo Warriors (1996) and Jane Street (1996) and had minor parts in Grievous Bodily Harm (1988), Red Wind (1991) and The Man Who Wouldn't Die (1994).
Markwell now primarily runs her own interior design company under the name of "Markwell Design Group".
# Mike Caffey

Mike Caffey (born February 17, 1993) is an American professional basketball player who currently plays for Czarni Słupsk of the PLK. He played college basketball for Long Beach State and Long Beach State 49ers.

## High school career

Caffey played high school basketball at Centennial.

## College career

As a true freshman, Caffey played in all 34 games, starting two, averaging 5.9 points, 2.8 rebounds, 2.2 assists and 0.7 steals per game. As a sophomore, he started all 33 games for LBSU, averaging 32.8 minutes, 12.0 points, 4.0 rebounds, 1.4 steals and 3.8 assists per game, improving his numbers a lot. Due to his performances, he Earned a First-Team All-Big West honor. During the next two years, his numbers became better and Caffey managed to gain First-Team All-Big West honors another two times, and was a three-time first-team All-Conference pick.

## Professional career

After going undrafted in the 2015 NBA draft, Caffey joined Jászberényi KSE of the Hungarian League. During his rookie professional year, Caffey averaged 15 points, 4.5 rebounds and 3.4 assists per game, and was also included to the Hungarian All-Star Game.
On September 20, 2016, he signed with Aries Trikala of the Greek Basket League. He went on to average 8.4 points, 3.2 rebounds and 3.1 assists per game.
On January 2, 2017, Caffey joined Helsinki Seagulls of the Korisliiga.
On July 12, 2020, he has signed with BC Zaporizhya of the UA SuperLeague.
On March 23, 2022, he has signed with Crailsheim Merlins of the Basketball Bundesliga.
On June 27, 2023, he signed with Czarni Słupsk of the PLK.
# The Trial of Mary Dugan (1931 film)

The Trial of Mary Dugan (Spanish: El proceso de Mary Dugan; French: Le procès de Mary Dugan) is a 1931 American drama film directed by Marcel De Sano and Gregorio Martínez Sierra and starring José Crespo, Adrienne D'Ambricourt and Juan de Landa.
It is based on Bayard Veiller's play The Trial of Mary Dugan. The film is a Spanish-language version of the 1929 hit The Trial of Mary Dugan. It was decided by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer to remake the film for the Spanish market rather than subtitle or dub it as it contained long periods of static talking during the courtroom scenes. French and German versions were also made.
The film re-used the sets designed by Cedric Gibbons for the original 1929 film.

## Cast

* José Crespo as Jimmy Dugan
* Adrienne D'Ambricourt as Marie Ducrol
* Juan de Landa as Insp. Hunt
* María Fernanda Ladrón de Guevara as Mary Dugan
* Delia Magaña as Dagmar Lorne
* Celia Montalván as May Harris
* Francisco Moreno as Secretario
* Elvira Morla as Sra. Rice
* Manuel París as Henry Plaisted
* Ramón Pereda as Edward West
* Rafael Rivelles as Fiscal
* José Soriano Viosca as Juez
* Romualdo Tirado as James Madison
* Julio Villarreal as Dr. Welcome
* Lucio Villegas as Cpt. Price
# Up for the Cup (1931 film)

Up for the Cup is a 1931 British comedy film directed by Jack Raymond and starring Sydney Howard, Joan Wyndham, Stanley Kirk and Moore Marriott. The screenplay concerns a man who comes to London to watch the FA Cup final.
The film was remade in 1950, again directed by Jack Raymond.

## Premise

A Yorkshireman comes to London to watch the FA Cup final and loses his money and tickets, leading to a frantic search to recover them.

## Cast

* Sydney Howard as John Willie Entwhistle
* Joan Wyndham as Mary Murgatroyd
* Stanley Kirk as Cyril Hardcastle
* Sam Livesey as John Cartwright
* Marie Wright as Mrs Entwhistle
* Moore Marriott as James Hardcastle
* Hal Gordon as Proprietor
* Herbert Woodward as Tom
* Jack Raymond as Railway clerk

## Critical reception

TV Guide called it "a pleasant comedy."
# Shan State Government

Shan State Government is the cabinet of Shan State in Myanmar. The cabinet is led by chief minister, Dr. Linn Htut.

## Cabinet
### Linn Htut's Cabinet (1 April 2016 - 31 March 2021)

| No. | Name | Portfolio | Political Party |
| (1) | Dr. Linn Htut | Chief Minister | National League for Democracy |
| (2) | Colonel ; Naing Win Aung | Minister of Security and Border Affairs | Myanmar Military |
| (3) | Sai Som Chai | Minister of Municipality Affairs | National League for Democracy |
| (4) | Sai Long Kyaw | Minister of Agriculture and Livestock | Union Solidarity and Development Party |
| (5) | Dr. Nyi Nyi Aung | Minister of Forestry | National League for Democracy |
| (6) | Swe Thein | Minister of Electricity and Industry | National League for Democracy |
| (7) | Khun Ye Htwe | Minister of Transportation | Union Solidarity and Development Party |
| (8) | Soe Nyunt Lwin | Minister of Planning | National League for Democracy |
| (9) | Sai Seng Tip Long | Minister of Finance | National League for Democracy |
| (10) | Dr. Fu Ai Xiang | Minister of Social Affairs | Union Solidarity and Development Party |
| (11) | Zoute Daung | Minister of Kachin Ethnic Affairs | Independent |
| (12) | Gu Sar | Minister of Lisu Ethnic Affairs | Lisu National Development Party |
| (13) | Khun Aye Maung | Minister of Kayan Ethnic Affairs | National League for Democracy |
| (14) | Dr. Aung Than Maung | Minister of Bamar Ethnic Affairs | Union Solidarity and Development Party |
| (15) | Yaw Thet | Minister of Lahu Ethnic Affairs | Lahu National Development Party |
| (16) | Ah Bei Hla | Minister of Akha Ethnic Affairs | Akha National Development Party |
| (17) | Dr. Tun Haling | Minister of Intha Ethnic Affairs | National League for Democracy |

### Sao Aung Myat's Cabinet(1 April 2011 - 31 March 2016)

| No. | Name | Portfolio | Political Party |
| (1) | Sao Aung Myat | Chief Minister | Union Solidarity and Development Party |
| (2) | Colonel ; | Minister of Security and Border Affairs | Myanmar Military |
| (3) | | Minister of Municipality Affairs | Union Solidarity and Development Party |
| (4) | | Minister of Agriculture and Livestock | Union Solidarity and Development Party |
| (5) | | Minister of Forestry | Union Solidarity and Development Party |
| (6) | Sai Ai Pao | Minister of Electricity and Industry | Shan Nationalities Democratic Party |
| (7) | Sai Naw Kham | Minister of Transportation | Shan Nationalities Democratic Party |
| (8) | | Minister of Planning | Union Solidarity and Development Party |
| (9) | | Minister of Finance | Union Solidarity and Development Party |
| (10) | | Minister of Social Affairs | Union Solidarity and Development Party |
| (11) | | Minister of Kachin Ethnic Affairs | |
| (12) | | Minister of Lisu Ethnic Affairs | |
| (13) | | Minister of Kayan Ethnic Affairs | |
| (14) | | Minister of Bamar Ethnic Affairs | Union Solidarity and Development Party |
| (15) | | Minister of Lahu Ethnic Affairs | |
| (16) | | Minister of Akha Ethnic Affairs | |
| (17) | | Minister of Intha Ethnic Affairs | |
# J. Hervé Proulx

J. Hervé Proulx (October 19, 1899 – April 7, 1960) was a merchant and political figure in New Brunswick, Canada. He represented Madawaska County in the Legislative Assembly of New Brunswick from 1944 to 1948 as a Liberal member.
He was born in Rivière-du-Loup, Quebec, the son of J. David Proulx, and was educated there and at Sainte-Anne-de-la-Pocatière and Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré. In 1922, he married Marie-Anna Malenfant. In the same year, he moved to Edmundston, New Brunswick where he worked as a baker and a grocer. From 1936 to 1946, he was mayor of Edmundston.
# Boy Morkel

William Herman "Boy" Morkel (2 January 1885 – 6 February 1955) was a South African rugby union player and 14th captain of the South Africa national rugby union team.

## Biography

Morkel was born in Somerset West, but he played for Diggers Rugby Club in Johannesburg at the start of his career before returning to the Cape in 1908, joining Somerset West Rugby Club. He made his debut for Western Province in 1908 and later became captain. He was the captain of Western Province when the team won the Currie Cup in 1914.
Morkel made his test debut for South Africa during the third test against the British Isles on 3 September 1910 at Newlands in Cape Town. He was then selected for Springboks on the tour to Europe of 1912–13. Alongside Morkel in the team were his cousins Dougie, and the brothers Jacky and Gerhard. After 1914 Morkel relocated to the Transvaal where he farmed in the district of Potchefstroom. While farming and only occasionally playing some rugby, he was recalled to join Theo Pienaar's 1921 touring team to New Zealand. He was then 35 years old and yet, after the injury suffered by Pienaar, he led the Springboks in all three tests against the All Blacks.
During his rugby career, Morkel played 9 Test matches for South Africa, scored two tries and also played 22 tour matches and scored five tries in the tour matches.

### Test history

| No. | Opponents | Results (SA 1st) | Position | Tries | Dates | Venue |
| 1. | British Isles | 21–5 | Forward | | 3 Sep 1910 | Newlands, Cape Town |
| 2. | Scotland | 16–0 | Forward | 1 | 23 Nov 1912 | Inverleith, Edinburgh |
| 3. | Ireland | 38–0 | Forward | | 30 Nov 1912 | Lansdowne Road, Dublin |
| 4. | Wales | 3–0 | Forward | | 14 Dec 1912 | Cardiff Arms Park, Cardiff |
| 5. | England | 9–3 | Forward | | 4 Jan 1913 | Twickenham, London |
| 6. | France | 38–5 | Forward | 1 | 11 Jan 1913 | Le Bouscat, Bordeaux |
| 7. | New Zealand | 5–13 | Number 8 (c) | | 13 Aug 1921 | Carisbrook, Dunedin |
| 8. | New Zealand | 9–5 | Number 8 (c) | | 27 Aug 1921 | Eden Park, Auckland |
| 9. | New Zealand | 0–0 | Number 8 (c) | | 17 Sep 1921 | Athletic Park, Wellington |
# Francois Esterhuyzen

Francois Esterhuyzen (born (1994-11-16)16 November 1994) is a South African rugby union player for the Enisei-STM in the Russian Rugby Championship. His regular position is hooker.

## Rugby career

Esterhuyzen was born in Somerset West. He represented the Boland Cavaliers at high school level, culminating in a call-up to the South Africa Schools squad in 2012. He made one appearance for the team, in a match against Wales in the 2012 Under-18 International Series.
He then moved to Cape Town to join the Western Province academy, where he played at youth level, as well as representing club side Hamiltons in the 2014 and 2015 editions of the Community Cup.
He returned to the Boland Cavaliers for the 2016 season, and made his first class debut for the side in their match against the Eastern Province Kings in Round Two of the 2016 Currie Cup qualification series. He helped the Boland Cavaliers to third spot in the competition, securing a place in the 2016 Currie Cup Premier Division. He made his Currie Cup debut in August 2016 – again, in a Round Two match against the Eastern Province Kings – eventually making six appearances in South Africa's premier domestic competition.