OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Star Speedway

Star Speedway is a short-track oval race track located in Epping, New Hampshire. It hosts a tour-type modified stock car racing division under the management of the Webber family.

## History

Star Speedway opened in 1966, having been primarily built by Charlie Elliot, a contractor, restaurant owner, and car enthusiast from nearby Dover, New Hampshire. The prior year, Elliot had gone into business with Kendall C. Smith and local journalist Russ Conway to build a race track on what had formerly been Star Brick Yard in Epping, New Hampshire. Elliot, Smith, and Conway sold their interests in the track by late 1983, when they purchased Lee Raceway (later known as Lee USA Speedway) in nearby Lee, New Hampshire.
The track has a long history of notable drivers, highlighted by Ollie Silva, a modified and supermodified standout who won features races from Canada to Florida with less-than-top equipment. In the 1970s, Star Speedway hosted modified and supermodified races weekly, and Silva's battles with "Big Daddy" Don McLaren, Eddie West, Jim Cheney, Dick Batchelder, and Paul Richardson provided fans with great thrills and memories. The speedway also held promotional races featuring some Boston Bruins players. It even hosted what was then thought to be the heaviest wedding cake in history, tipping the scales at over 700 pounds (320 kg).
Star Speedway hosted one NASCAR North Tour race in 1985. The track hosted 20 NASCAR Busch North Series events between 1987 and 2001, and four NASCAR Whelen Modified Tour events between 1985 and 1990.

## Since 2000

The track struggled in the early years of the 21st century, often failing town inspection.
In 2008, Robert MacArthur took over the management, renamed the speedway "All-STAR", and promoted a very aggressive and diverse program including Supermodifieds, Modifieds and Late Models. Unfortunately, the promotion did not draw enough fans to be successful, leaving the track and promoter seriously in debt.
The track was closed for most of the 2010 season due to issues between track manager and promoter MacArthur and the town of Epping. The track was permitted by the town of Epping to be open for three days at the end of October, subject to the completion of required repairs to the facility.
The facility had two ACT Late Model Tour races, one in 2013 and the other in 2019.
The track hosts the Star Classic every fall, featuring the ISMA Super Modifieds. Drivers such as Chris Perley (the 2005 winner), Russ Wood, Mike Ordway and Indianapolis 500 veteran Bentley Warren have participated in the 200-lap race.
Owner Bob Webber has been operating the track since the departure of MacArthur and has made many improvements. Star Speedway currently hosts many popular touring series including PASS, ISMA, Granite State Pro Stock, Tri-Track modified and Northeast Classic Lites to name some. Star Speedway "sold out" an event in 2015, something never seen before in the modern era.
# Outlier (ballet)

Outlier is a ballet made by Wayne McGregor for New York City Ballet to Thomas Adès' Violin Concerto (Concentric Paths), Op. 24 (2005). The premiere was Saturday, 14 May 2010 at the David H. Koch Theater, Lincoln Center, New York.
Concentric Paths, subtitle of the concerto for violin and chamber orchestra, refers to outliers who remain peripheral to actors having a common center. There is harmonious dance within the circle until an outlier intrudes, creating conflict among the men with regard to the women. The lighting is coded for mood: red for strong emotions, yellow for tranquil, grey for somber. The grouping of dancers in three movements reflects the triadic nature of the score.

## Reviews

* NY Times, Alastair Macaulay, 16 May 2010
* NY Times, Alastair Macaulay, 3 February 2011
# Agapia Monastery

The Agapia Monastery (Romanian: Mănăstirea Agapia) is a Romanian Orthodox nunnery located 9 km west of Târgu Neamț, in the commune of Agapia, Neamț County. It was built between 1641 and 1643 by Romanian hetman Gavriil Coci, brother of Vasile Lupu. The church was painted by Nicolae Grigorescu between 1858 and 1861. It is one of the largest nunneries in Romania, having 300–400 nuns and ranking second place in population after Văratec Monastery.
# Ruslan Neshcheret

Ruslan Oleksiyovych Neshcheret (Ukrainian: Руслан Олексійович Нещерет; born 22 January 2002) is a Ukrainian professional footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for Dynamo Kyiv.

## Career

Neshcheret is a product of his native Mukachevo and Dynamo Kyiv academies.
In July 2019, he was promoted to the Dynamo Kyiv main squad and made his debut in the Ukrainian Premier League on 31 October 2020, starting in an away match against Dnipro-1. He participated in the 2019–20 UEFA Youth League, where he managed to keep 4 clean sheets. On 4 November 2020, he made his UEFA Champions League debut in a 2–1 defeat against Barcelona in the 2020–21 season, in which he made 12 saves to be the joint-third most saves in a single match in that competition.

## International career

In May 2024, Neshcheret was called up by Ruslan Rotan to the Ukraine Olympic football team squad to play at the 2024 Maurice Revello Tournament in France.

## Honour

Dynamo Kyiv
* Ukrainian Premier League: 2020–21
# Battle of Palestro

The Battle of Palestro was fought on 30–31 May 1859 between the Austrian Empire and the combined forces of the Kingdom of Sardinia-Piedmont and France. The Franco-Piedmontese forces were victorious. It was fought just south to Palestro, a town in what is now the province of Pavia in northern Italy. It was believed that the Battle of Palestro was the last European battle in which a European Monarch rode into battle, that being King Victor Emmanuel II, who directly entered the fray with the Austrians.

## Background

Ferenc Gyulay, anticipating an advance on Milan, but unsure of the route, had placed his VIII and IX Korps south of the Po river from Pavia to Piacenza. Gyulay had assigned Zobel's VII Korps responsibility for the Sesia sector. However, on 30 May, four Piedmontese divisions had established a bridgehead across the Sesia, occupying Palestro, Vinzaglio, and Confienza. This included Enrico Cialdini's 4th Division, Giovanni Durando's 1st Division, and Mollard's 3rd Division. François Certain de Canrobert's III Corps, Adolphe Niel's IV Corps, MacMahon's II Corps, and the Imperial Guard advanced in support of the Piedmontese.

## Battle

On 31 May, Zobel counterattacked with two of his VII Korps divisions, and Szabo's brigade from II Korps, which was repulsed. A defining moment came when the 3rd Zouaves, accompanied by Victor Emmanuel II, crossed the canal, attacking the Austrian left flank, forcing their withdrawal toward Robbio.
The 4th Piedmontese Division under general Enrico Cialdini took position between Palestro and the road to Robbio, with the 10th Infantry Regiment on his left, the 9th Regiment defending Cascina San Pietro, and the 3rd Zouaves Regiment on his right flank, on an island in the river known as Sesietta. The Piedmontese at Cascina San Pietro were also under heavy attack from Austrian troops from Rosasco. The situation was solved by the rushed attack of the 3rd Zouaves Regiment under Colonel Chabron, who attacked the left flank of the Austrian contingents. The Zouaves were able to reach the enemy's artillery, defended by the 7th Tirolese Hunters Regiment. Then they launched a bayonet attack against the four infantry battalions of the 12th Regiment "Archduke William".
According to Frederick Schneid, "The allied army was now in force on the east bank of the Sesia in Lomellina. Applying Jomini's advice, the divisions of the Piedmontese Army comprised the blocking force, permitting the French army to march unimpeded to Novara."
* Battaglia di Palestro by Ettore Ferrari Venice

## Aftermath

Emperor Franz Josef and Feldmarschall Heinrich von Heß had arrived from Vienna in time to witness Gyulay's defeat, and the 2nd Army's retreat into Lombardy. On 3 June, Gyulay was ordered to take any and all action to defend the frontier. Gyulay thus held the line from Magenta to Abbiategrasso.
# Rudolf Rauer

Rudolf "Rudi" Rauer (15 January 1950 – 15 July 2014) was West German handball player who competed in the 1976 Summer Olympics. He was born in Unna, North Rhine-Westphalia. In 1976 he was part of the West German team which finished fourth in the Olympic tournament. He played five matches as goalkeeper.
# St. George's Episcopal Church (Valley Lee, Maryland)

St. George's Episcopal Church is a historic church located at 44965 Blake Creek Road, in Valley Lee, St. Mary's County, Maryland, United States. It was built in 1799 on the same site as three other, earlier churches. It is a one-story, five-bay, rectangular, gable-front, Flemish bond brick structure. The interior has been restored to its 1884 appearance. The church is surrounded by a graveyard, enclosed by a low brick wall. It is generally believed that St. George's is the site of the oldest Anglican church in Maryland whose parish is still in existence. William and Mary Parish, as it was originally known, was one of the original 30 Anglican parishes in the Province of Maryland.
The church was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1973.
# Lord Provost's Rent Relief Cup

The Lord Provost's Rent Relief Cup comprised two separate football tournaments played in aid of the Lord Provost's Rent Relief Fund in 1921. Held in Edinburgh and Glasgow, both were one-off competitions. Various other tournaments and events were held to help the unemployed in 1921.

## Glasgow

The six member clubs (Celtic, Clyde, Queen's Park, Partick Thistle, Rangers, and Third Lanark) of both the Glasgow FA and the Scottish Football League competed in the Glasgow tournament. All six teams were used to playing against each other in city knockout competitions, with both the Glasgow Cup and Glasgow Charity Cup held on an annual basis. The tournament was completed in a month.

### Tournament
#### Final
## Edinburgh

The four member clubs (Heart of Midlothian, Hibernian, Leith Athletic, and St Bernard's) of both the Edinburgh FA and the Scottish Football League decided to compete in a one-off tournament. The final of the Edinburgh tournament was delayed by almost two years due to continuous postponements.
# Mortdale railway station

Mortdale railway station is a heritage-listed railway station located on the Illawarra line, serving the Sydney suburb of Mortdale. It is served by Sydney Trains' T4 Eastern Suburbs & Illawarra Line services.

## History

Mortdale station opened on 20 March 1897 being relocated north to its current location on 14 September 1922 when a new deviation of the Illawarra line opened. South of the station lies the Mortdale Maintenance Depot.
In March 2007, the station received an accessibility upgrade which included tactile indicators and a lift.

## Platforms and services

| Platform | Line | Stopping pattern | Notes |
| 1 | T4 | services to Bondi Junction | |
| 2 | T4 | services to Cronulla, Waterfall & Helensburgh | |

## Transport links

U-Go Mobility operates three bus routes via Mortdale station, under contract to Transport for NSW:
* 944: to Bankstown station
* 945: Hurstville to Bankstown station
* 955: to Hurstville via Oatley
The station is served by one NightRide route:
* N10: Sutherland station to Town Hall station
# Estate

Estate or The Estate may refer to:

## Law

* Estate (law), a term in common law for a person's property, entitlements and obligations
* Estates of the realm, a broad social category in the histories of certain countries.
** The Estates, representative bodies of the estates of the realm
*** Estates General, a supra-regional gathering of representatives of the estates of the realm
* Estate in land
* Estate (land), the grounds and tenancies (such as farms, housing, woodland, parkland) associated with a very large property
** Fortified estate, a housing estate surrounded by a wall with gate entrance/checkpoint.
** Housing estate, a group of houses built as a single development.
** Industrial estate (office park) and trading estate; property planned and sub-let for industrial and commercial use.
** Real estate or real property
*** Estate agent or real estate agent
* Literary estate, the intellectual property of a deceased author, or the executor thereof

## Automobiles and technology

* Estate car (station wagon), a passenger car with a full-size interior cargo compartment
* Buick Estate, a luxury station wagon offered by General Motors from 1940 until 1990
* Estate, a brand of major appliances, first from RCA, afterwards from Whirlpool Corporation
* Chevrolet Estate, a station wagon sold in Indonesia

## Books

* The Estate (Singer novel)
* The Estate play by Oladipo Agboluaje

## Film and TV

* Estate (2020 film), a short film
* Estate (2022 film), an Indian Tamil-language horror drama film
* The Estate (2020 film), film with Eric Roberts, directed by James Kapner
* The Estate (2022 film), a dark comedy film
* The Estate (TV series), BBC documentary
* The Estate, 2011 film with Brian Murphy
* The Estate, a 2021 drama series on SABC 3

## Music

* Estate (album), a jazz piano album by Michel Petrucciani
* "Estate" (song), a 1960 Italian song and jazz standard, sung by Milva, written by Brighetti, Bruno Martino

## Other

* Estate Khmaladze (born 1944), Georgian statistician
* A brand name of Estradiol valerate
# Parwana (2003 film)

Parwana (translation: moth) is a 2003 Indian Hindi-language action thriller film directed by Deepak Bahry. The film stars Ajay Devgn, Ameesha Patel and Pooja Batra.

## Summary

Shahtaj belongs to a group of Jihad freedom fighters who have taken it upon themselves to free Kashmir from the clutches of India. They are now ready to terrorize Bombay, but before that could happen, Shahtaj is captured by Indian intelligence agents and held in an interrogation cell. When he is being transported to another facility, his colleagues dramatically help him escape via a helicopter. Now there is virtually no one who can stop Shahtaj and his men from carrying out terrorist attacks on Bombay during the Ganesh Visharjan day, when thousands of people converge near the beaches to immerse Bhagwan Shri Ganesh into the sea. Then a bumbling conman and thief, who calls himself Parwana, robs the suitcase that contains the bomb. Shortly thereafter, Parwana is arrested by Police Inspector Hardev Singh Haryanvi and held for interrogation. Hardev comes to the defense of Parwana and guarantees that he has nothing to do with the bomb and is not a terrorist. Then Parwana escapes, Hardev is shot and hospitalized in a critical condition, and the police have launched a manhunt for Parwana, who is now being labeled as a terrorist. In the meantime, Shahtaj and his men also group together to hunt down Parwana, who has the bomb in his possession. Looks like all exits are closed for Parwana, and he is all set to detonate himself with the explosive on his person.

## Cast

* Ajay Devgn as Parwana
* Amisha Patel as Pooja
* Pooja Batra as Parwana's associate
* Jagdeep as Seth Malpani
* Kader Khan as Ismailbhai Muskurahat
* Sharat Saxena as Shahtaj
* Sadashiv Amrapurkar as Inspector Hardev Singh Haryanvi
* Gulshan Grover as Inspector Tode
* Sayaji Shinde as Yashwantrao Waghmare
* Akhilendra Mishra as Police Commissioner Tyagi
* Nawab Shah as P.P. Yadav
* Ketki Dave as Kamini Haryanvi
* Gajendra Chouhan as Ganesh fest dancer
* Brijesh Tiwari as Hotel Manager

## Soundtrack

Music by Sanjeev Darshan.
| # | Title | Singer(s) |
| 1 | "Pyar To Hota Hai Pyar" | Udit Narayan, Alka Yagnik |
| 2 | "Jindri" | Udit Narayan, Preeti Uttam |
| 3 | "Duniya Mein Aaye Ho" | Vinod Rathod |
| 4 | "Jo Pallu Gira Diya" | Jaspinder Narula, Sarika, Farid Sabri |
| 5 | "Deva Ho Deva" | M.g Sreekumar, Aslam Sabri |
| 6 | "Tumko Hi Chahenge Hum" | Saud Khan, Prabha Bharati |
# Sıtkı Üke

Sıtkı Üke (1876; Salonica (Thessaloniki) – 1941; Istanbul) was a Turkish career officer and politician. He was a major general of the Ottoman Army and the first head general of the Turkish Army. Sıtkı grew up in the same town as Atatürk, the founder of modern-day Turkey, who referred to Sıtkı as "big brother" and conferred on him the surname Üke, or "honor", during the establishment of the modern Turkish state.
# Ulrich Peters

Ulrich Peters (born 3 June 1951 in Schwerte, North Rhine-Westphalia) is a former West German slalom canoeist who competed in the 1960s and 1970s.
He won five medals at the ICF Canoe Slalom World Championships with a gold (K-1 team: 1975), a silver (K-1: 1975) and three bronzes (K-1: 1971; K-1 team: 1969, 1971).
Peters finished fourth in the K-1 event at the 1972 Summer Olympics in Munich. His niece, Violetta, won a bronze in the women's K-1 event at the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing representing Austria. His brother Wolfgang is also a former slalom canoeist.
# Heidy Quah

Heidy Quah (Chinese: 柯玉莉; pinyin: Kē Yùlì) is a Malaysian social rights advocate. She is the founder and chief of Refuge for the Refugees, a non-profit organization that aims to raise awareness on the pressing conditions of refugees and provide them support. She was the first Malaysian woman to receive the Queen's Young Leader Award.
Quah was born and raised in Damansara Jaya. She graduated with a bachelor's degree in Accounting and Finance from the University of Hertfordshire. Prior to establishing Refuge for the Refugees, she was planning to work at an Accounting firm.

## Advocacy

After finishing high school, Quah decided to volunteer as an English teacher at a refugee school in Kuala Lumpur. It was cramped and congested, and food was also insufficient. The school was distant to the dwelling-place of the refugees and they were often stopped by authorities. Nevertheless, the children were persistent in obtaining education. It made Quah question herself as she used to beg to be absent in school. The circumstances of the refugees made her feel privileged.
The headmaster later informed Quah that the centre would be closed due to lack of funds—the United Nations Refugee Agency decided not to renew its sponsorship. Together with fellow volunteer Andrea Prisha, Quah sold food door-to-door and utilized social media to raise funds. They were able to keep the school operating for 6 months. Afterwards, in 2012, Quah established Refuge for the Refugees together with friend Andrea Prisha. Malaysia does not endorse the Refugee Convention and Protocol, so the organization provides refugees an access to basic education and healthcare. They provide vocational and entrepreneurship training so they will be able to sustain themselves. The organization also rescues refugees from detention camps and human trafficking syndicates. They also visit refugee communities and donate hardware and funds.
Quah juggled finishing her university studies while directing the organization. She studied Burmese and Chin to be able to communicate with the refugees. She also undertook Muay Thai classes to ensure her safety as rescuing refugees from trafficking rings has exposed her to law offenders.
Quah remains vocal in speaking out against misconceptions and prejudice towards refugees. She heads the organization's awareness campaigns which are conducted in malls and universities. Refuge for the Refugees has established 10 schools in Malaysia and 25 in Myanmar. They have educated thousands of refugee students.
In 2022, Quah joined Pinkcollar Employment Agency, a social enterprise in Malaysia providing ethical recruitment services to hire migrant workers. She is managing Pinkcollar's service expansion to serve Indonesian migrant workers and Malaysia's manufacturing sector, in advocacy for better labour conditions for migrant workers in Malaysia.
# Florence Edmonds

Florence Edmonds (March 27, 1890 – 1983) was an American nurse, teacher, and healthcare administrator from Massachusetts.

## Biography

Edmonds was born, raised, and went school in Pittsfield, Massachusetts. Her grandfather was Rev. Samuel Harrison, the founder and first leader of Second Congregational Church. In 1908, she was the valedictorian for the class of 1908 at Pittsfield High School.
During World War I, she was refused training as a nurse by a local Pittsfield hospital, House of Mercy. In 1917, she was able to enroll in a three-year nursing course at Lincoln Hospital and Home Training School for Nurses in New York City. After completing this course, Edmonds received a scholarship to study hospital social service from Columbia University.
After graduating, Edmonds worked at Henry Street Settlement, a visiting nurses service.
In 1922, Edmonds married William Bailey Edmonds and in 1926, they relocated to her hometown, Pittsfield. They had four children. After moving from New York City to Pittsfield, Edmonds did not try to find work because Pittsfield wasn't "ready for a black [registered] nurse." During this time, she began to sew from home to help earn money for her family.
In the 1940s, Edmonds sought work as a nurse and, during World War II, she taught home nursing classes for the American Red Cross. In 1945, she joined the Pittsfield Visiting Nurse Association. She acted as secretary for District One of the Massachusetts State Nurses Association. From 1956 to 1968, Edmonds served as a health coordinator and part-time instructor in home nursing at Pittsfield General Hospital.
In 1962, Edmonds was named "Mother of the Year" by the Women's Club in Pittsfield.
# Paul Lombard

Paul Henri Marius Lombard (15 December 1927 – 7 June 2020) was a French politician.

## Biography

Lombard was born in La Ciotat, but his family moved to Martigues when he was a few years old. His father, Paul-Baptistin Lombard, who took part in the French Resistance, was shot and killed by the Germans on 13 June 1944.
Lombard entered the municipal council of Martigues in 1953 following the resignation of his mother. That year, he led the French Communist Party's (PCF) ticket against incumbent Mayor Paul Pascal of the French Section of the Workers' International. In 1959, Francis Turcan was elected mayor, and Lombard became his financial assistant. Then during the Turcan administration, Martigues began its modernization, moving on from its industrial past.
After Turcan died in 1968, Lombard became Mayor of Martigues. He would be re-elected in 1971, 1977, 1983, 1989, 1989, 1995, 2001, and 2008, winning a majority in the first round every time. The city was heavily modernized, as it did not have a sewage system in 1959. The construction of the Martigues canal and the central water treatment plant were significant steps taken during the Lombard administration. Additionally, the construction of the Hôpital Rayettes, the Lycée Jean Lurçat, and the highway to Fos-sur-Mer and Arles were completed in 1974. A new library was built in 1981 and a new town hall was constructed in 1983. In 1993, the Halle de Martigues was built, and, in 1995, the Théâte des Salins.
Lombard was re-elected for the 7th time in 2008, but announced his departure in 2009, giving the reins to Gaby Charroux. The transition of power took place on 29 May 2009 in front of 3000 people. However, Lombard would remain a municipal councillor. In 2011, he was made an Officer of the Legion of Honour.
Paul Lombard died on 7 June 2020 at the age of 92.
# Anna Bukis

Anna Bukis (born 8 September 1953) is a former Polish female athlete. She represented Poland at the 1980 Summer Olympics.