OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Orężna

Orężna is a neighbourhood of Piaseczno, Poland, located in the western part of the town, in the Warsaw metropolitan area.

## History

The settlement was established in 1801 under the name Świniary, which came from the word świnia, which means "pig", as the inhabitants were engaged in pig farming. In 1820 it was renamed Orężna after the Polish word oręż, which means "weapon".
In the interwar period, it was administratively located in the Warsaw County in the Warsaw Voivodeship. According to the 1921 census, the village had a population of 115, entirely Polish by nationality, 68.7% Roman Catholic and 31.3% Lutheran by confession.
Following the joint German-Soviet invasion of Poland, which started World War II in September 1939, Orężna was occupied by Germany. In 1944, local man Bolesław Grzywaczewski hid two Polish resistance members in Orężna. The following day, two Ukrainian auxiliaries arrived to find the partisans. The partisans threw a grenade at them, killing, according to various testimonies, either one or both of the Ukrainians. In retaliation, on August 4, 1944, either the Germans or Ukrainians pacified the village, murdering three women, a man and a 5-year-old girl, then captured nine men and one woman and massacred them in nearby Zalesie Dolne (see Nazi crimes against the Polish nation).
Orężna was included within the town limits of Piaseczno as its new neighbourhood in 1952.
# Greek lamprey

The Greek lamprey (Caspiomyzon hellenicus) (also known as the Greek or Macedonia brook lamprey) is a species of jawless fish in the Petromyzontidae family. It is endemic to Greece. Its natural habitats are rivers and freshwater springs. It is threatened by habitat loss. Originally considered a species of the genus Eudontomyzon, later phylogenetic analyses suggested that a placement within Caspiomyzon was more likely. It is the most endangered species of lamprey, living only in the Strymon and Louros river basins.
# Paul Winterhart

Paul Winter-Hart (born 19 September 1971) is an English musician, best known as the drummer for the rock band Kula Shaker. He grew up in East Pennard, Somerset, and is noted for being reserved in interviews.
In between Kula Shaker splitting in 1999 and reforming in 2006, Winterhart played drums for Thirteen:13, did sessions work with Aqualung and formed blues-rock band "Zero Point Field", who prior to Kula Shaker reforming were working on their debut album. After Kula Shaker released Pilgrim's Progress, Winterhart also played in the Somerset psychedelic rock band Goldray, with Reef guitarist Kenwyn House, and the London-based alternative rock band Black Casino & The Ghost.
Winterhart lives in Lower Clapton, Hackney, London, with his wife, Nicole, his children, Ivy and Faye, and his Newfoundland dog, Willow. Willow is so large that she was once mistakenly believed to be the "Beast of Hackney Marshes".
He also briefly played in a reformed line-up of punk band X-Ray Spex under the name "Pauli OhAirt" in 1995.
# St. Luke's Episcopal Church (Cincinnati, Ohio)

St. Luke's Episcopal Church, formerly the Episcopal Church of the Resurrection, is a historic Episcopal church in the Sayler Park neighborhood of Cincinnati, Ohio, United States. Designed in the 1870s by master architect Samuel Hannaford, it has been named a historic site.

## History

The community of Fernbank was platted by Charles W. Short in 1875; it was a separate community for more than one-third of a century before annexation into Cincinnati as that city's Sayler Park neighborhood in 1911. Within a year of its establishment, Episcopalians in the community began meeting for worship, using each other's homes at first. The situation changed in 1877, as Short and his brother John Cleves Short donated money to erect a church building for the congregation in honor of their deceased parents. An English Gothic-influenced design was chosen, and Samuel Hannaford was hired as the architect. At this time, Hannaford was going through a time of transition: he was suddenly well known as the designer of the new Music Hall near downtown, and after many years of partnership, he was beginning to operate his firm by himself.$^{:11}$ St. Luke's is typical of Hannaford's churches from the period, most of which were stone Gothic Revival structures.$^{:3}$

## Architecture

One story tall, St. Luke's is a simple rectangle in its floor plan, with ends that rise to steep gables. A small bell gable is placed at one end, sitting atop rubble masonry walls,$^{:6}$ while a large circular window sits under it at the center of the gable. On one side sits an ornate frame-built vestibule with large timbers visible for structural support. These elements, together with the small ogive windows set into the walls, lend the building the appearance of an English country church.

## Preservation

From its earliest years, the parish was known as the Church of the Resurrection, and it retained this name into the 1970s, although its name has since been changed to that of St. Luke. The parish is subject to the jurisdiction of the Episcopal Diocese of Southern Ohio.
In 1977, the Church of the Resurrection was listed on the National Register of Historic Places; it qualified for inclusion due to its well-preserved historic architecture. One year later, nearly 40 other properties in Cincinnati and other parts of Hamilton County, including 9 other churches, were added to the Register together as part of a multiple property submission of buildings designed by Samuel Hannaford and/or his sons. Although it was already listed on the Register, the Church of the Resurrection was included within the multiple property submission as another significant Hannaford design.$^{:3}$
The building changed hands in 2021 and was sold to the Hillgrove family, a significant exterior restoration has since started and the building will be converted to a private residence. A consecrated Altar still stands to the rear of the property.
# Oliva miniacea

Oliva miniacea, common name the Pacific common olive, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Olividae, the olives.
There are two subspecies:
* Oliva miniacea berti Terzer, 1986: synonym of Oliva efasciata berti (Terzer, 1986)
* Oliva miniacea miniacea (Röding, 1798): synonym of Miniaceoliva miniacea (Röding, 1798) synonym of Oliva miniacea (Röding, 1798)
* Oliva miniacea tremulina Lamarck, 1811: synonym of Oliva tremulina (Lamarck, 1811)

## Description

The length of the shell varies between 45 mm and 100mm. It is one of the larger olive snails.
As is typical of olivids, the shell of this species is smooth, glossy, and elongated, with a very long aperture. The spire of this species is quite low even for an olivid. The filament channel, a groove present on the spire of olivids, is especially distinct in this species.
Shells of this species tend to have a yellowish or pale orange ground color with a pattern of two or three wide, rough bands of a much darker color (usually dark brown or black). Finer patterning is often present between the bands. Exceedingly pale specimens may be off-white with light brown patterns. At the opposite extreme, sometimes the pattern can cover so much of the shell that the shell is nearly black. The inside of the aperture is orange or yellowish-orange.
This species has caused food poisoning with a paralytic toxin in Taiwan in 2002.

## Distribution

This species occurs in the Indian Ocean off Chagos, the Mascarene Basin and Mauritius; in the Western Pacific Ocean and in the Andaman Sea.
# Ose

Ose or OSE may refer to:

## Places

* Ōse, Ehime, a former village in Japan
* Ose, Nigeria, a Local Government Area of Ondo State
* Ose, Norway, a location in Setesdal
* Ose, Poland
* Ose, Skye, a settlement in Scotland
* Öse, a river of North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany, tributary of the Nethe

## Companies and organizations

* Ose (band), a French progressive rock band
* Obras Sanitarias del Estado, a state-owned Uruguayan water utilities company
* Hellenic Railways Organisation, Organismós Sidirodrómon Elládos, the state-owned railway company of Greece
* Œuvre de secours aux enfants, a French Jewish humanitarian organization, founded in Russia in 1912, active in Western Europe during World War II
* Osaka Securities Exchange
* Oslo Stock Exchange
* es:Orquesta Sinfónica de Euskadi, Basque National Orchestra
* Order of Saint Elisabeth
* Order of the Star in the East
* Organosi Sosialistiki Epanastasi, Socialist Revolution Organisation, the former name of Socialist Workers' Party (Greece)

## Science and technology

* -ose, a suffix used in chemistry to indicate a sugar
* Office Server Extensions for Microsoft Servers
* OMA Service Environment
* Open Source Ecology, a group that develops open-source hardware
* OPENSTEP Enterprise, NeXT's offering of the OpenStep platform for Microsoft Windows
* Open System Environment, a reference model for Enterprise Architecture
* Operating System Embedded, a real-time operating system created by ENEA

## Other uses

* Ose (demon)
* Ose (Osei Kofi Tutu I), King of the Ashanti Empire
* Old St. Edwardian, a person who attended St Edward's School, Oxford
# Helmküla

Helmküla is a village in Lääneranna Parish, Pärnu County, in southwestern Estonia. It has a population of 43 (as of 1 January 2011).
# Kabiru Sokoto

Kabiru Umar Abubakar Dikko predominantly known by his sobriquet Kabiru Sokoto is a convicted Nigerian terrorist and a member of the Nigerian Boko Haram terrorist group, Boko Haram. He was born in Northern Nigeria which is predominantly occupied by the Hausa people and Fulani tribe. He was the mastermind of the Christmas Day bombing of the St Theresa Roman Catholic church on 25 December 2011 in Madalla, Niger State which killed 37 Christians. Sokoto was arrested, fled custody the following day and was rearrested a month later. On 21 December 2013, Sokoto was sentenced to life imprisonment. During his trial, the presiding judge said that Sokoto had shown no remorse for his actions.
# European Parliament Subcommittee on Human Rights

The Subcommittee on Human Rights (DROI, after the French name Sous-commission des droits de l'homme du Parlement européen) is a subcommittee of the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the European Parliament. It is responsible for issues of human rights and democracy, including ensuring their implementation in European Union policy, encouraging dialogue with international agencies and civil society, and providing a platform for reports on and analysis of human rights both within and outside the EU.

## History

On 22 March 2021, the subcommittee was sanctioned by the Chinese government after the European Union imposed sanctions on China over Xinjiang.

## Members

As of 12 April 2022, the 30 members of the subcommittee are:
| Member | Group (Party) | State |
| Marie Arena (Chair) | S&D (PS) | Belgium |
| Bernard Guetta (Vice-Chair) | RE (SE) | France |
| Hannah Neumann (Vice-Chair) | G/EFA (GRÜNE) | Germany |
| Christian Sagartz (Vice-Chair) | EPP (ÖVP) | Austria |
| Raphaël Glucksmann (Vice-Chair) | S&D (PP) | France |
| Andrea Cozzolino | S&D (PD) | Italy |
| Katalin Cseh | RE (M) | Hungary |
| Ryszard Czarnecki | ECR (PiS) | Poland |
| Peter van Dalen | EPP (CU) | Netherlands |
| Filip De Man | ID (VB) | Belgium |
| Charles Goerens | RE (DP) | Luxembourg |
| Heidi Hautala | G/EFA (VIHR) | Finland |
| György Hölvényi | EPP (KDNP) | Hungary |
| Assita Kanko | ECR (NVA) | Belgium |
| Karol Karski | ECR (PiS) | Poland |
| Dietmar Köster | S&D (SPD) | Germany |
| David Lega | EPP (KD) | Sweden |
| Leopoldo López Gil | EPP (PP) | Spain |
| Jaak Madison | ID (EKRE) | Estonia |
| Thierry Mariani | ID (RN) | France |
| Marisa Matias | GUE/NGL (BE) | Portugal |
| Janina Ochojska | EPP (PO) | Poland |
| Kostas Papadakis | NI (KKE) | Greece |
| Nacho Sánchez Amor | S&D (PSOE) | Spain |
| Isabel Santos | S&D (PS) | Portugal |
| Jordi Solé | G/EFA (ERC) | Spain |
| Eugen Tomac | EPP (PMP) | Romania |
| Miguel Urbán | GUE/NGL (IA) | Spain |
| Isabel Wiseler-Santos Lima | EPP (CSV) | Luxembourg |
| Salima Yenbou | RE (CE) | France |

## Chairpersons

| Chairperson | Term start | Term end | Group | State |
| Hélène Flautre | 1 September 2004 | 13 July 2009 | Greens-EFA | France |
| Heidi Hautala | 20 July 2009 | 21 June 2011 | Greens-EFA | Finland |
| Barbara Lochbihler | 15 September 2011 | 30 June 2014 | Greens-EFA | Germany |
| Elena Valenciano | 7 July 2014 | 18 January 2017 | S&D | Spain |
| Antonio Panzeri | 25 January 2017 | 1 July 2019 | S&D | Italy |
| Marie Arena | 10 July 2019 | 10 January 2023 | S&D | Belgium |
| Udo Bullmann | 6 February 2023 | Incumbent | S&D | Germany |
# Mattia Prskalo

Mattia (also Matija) Prskalo (born 14 July 1986) is a male model from Sweden. He is represented by the Le Management in Stockholm and numerous international agencies.
He is one of the models in Swedish Television featured series Modellpojkar season 2.
# Clifton Rice House

The Clifton Rice House is a historic house located at 714 Claremore Drive in West Palm Beach, Florida.

## Description and history

It was added to the National Register of Historic Places on April 26, 1996, and is a contributing property to the Flamingo Park Historic Residential District.
# St. Luke's Episcopal Church (Jackson, Tennessee)

St. Luke's Episcopal Church is a historic church at 309 E. Baltimore Street in Jackson, Tennessee, United States. The congregation was formed in 1832, the first of five new Episcopal congregations planted in West Tennessee that year after Mrs. Mary Hayes Willis Gloster of La Grange had traveled to Nashville to ask Bishop James H. Otey to bring the Episcopal Church to West Tennessee. The church building dates to 1845, although it was only partially completed that year. It was consecrated by Bishop Otey on May 14, 1853.
The church's bell and its hand-pumped organ were installed in 1852. The church has a brass altar cross that is a copy of a cross in a Westminster Abbey chapel. The cross and a brass alms basin were presented to St. Luke's in 1867 by Bishop Charles Quintard, who had received them as gifts from a duchess he met in England.
The church was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1984.
# Frederic Courtland Penfield

Frederic Courtland Penfield (April 23, 1855 – June 19, 1922) was an American diplomat who served in London, Cairo, and as U.S. Ambassador to Austria-Hungary.

## Biography

Frederic Penfield was born in Haddam, Connecticut, on April 23, 1855 to Daniel Penfield and Sophia Young. He received his early education at Russell's military school in New Haven, and later studied in England and Germany. After several years with the Hartford Courant he became the United States vice consul in London in 1885. He married Katharine Albert McMurdo Welles (c1855-1905) in 1892.
He became the United States diplomatic agent to Egypt from 1893 to 1897. His wife died in 1905, and in 1907 he published the travelogue East of Suez: Ceylon, India, China and Japan describing his journeys through those countries. In 1908 he married Anne Weightman Walker, said to be one of the wealthiest women in the world.
He became the United States Ambassador to Austria-Hungary from 1913 to 1917. During the period of United States neutrality (1914-1917) in World War I, he took care of the interests in Austria-Hungary of several of the belligerents.
Penfield died on June 19, 1922, at his home on Fifth Avenue in Manhattan of "congestion of the brain". He was buried at Kensico Cemetery in Valhalla, New York.
# Eugène Emmanuel Amaury Duval

Eugène Emmanuel Amaury Pineux Duval (16 April 1808 – 25 December 1885), better known by the pseudonym Amaury-Duval, was a French painter. He was one of two sons of Amaury Duval (1760–1838) and thus a nephew of the playwright Alexandre-Vincent Pineux Duval.

## Life

He was born in Montrouge. One of the first students in Jean Auguste Dominique Ingres's studio (a strong influence on all Duval's works), Duval took part in the 1829 artists' and scholars' expedition sent by Charles X of France to Greece as the Morea Expedition to produce its archaeological drawings. He first exhibited at the Paris Salon of 1833 with many portraits such as his Green Lady (no longer extant) and his Self-portrait (still to be seen in the musée des Beaux-Arts de Rennes). In 1834 he exhibited his "Greek shepherd discovering an antique bas-relief". From 1834 to 1836 he took a long Grand Tour to Florence, Rome, and Naples, where he discovered Italian Renaissance art. On returning to France he was one of the artists commissioned to decorate churches by the government of Louis-Philippe then Napoleon III – the Sainte Philomène chapel at the église Saint-Merry (1840–1844), the chapel of the virgin at Saint-Germain-l'Auxerrois in Paris (1844–1846) then the parish church of Saint-Germain-en-Laye (1849–1856). He also published his memoirs. He died in Paris on Christmas Day, 1885.

## Appraisal

Baudelaire fiercely criticised the Duval and Ingres school:
   In general, Mr FLANDRIN, Mr AMAURY-DUVAL and Mr LEHMAN, have an excellent quality, and their modelling is true and fine. Their taste is well-conceived, facilely executed and all of a breath; but their portraits are often tainted by a pretentious and maladroit affectedness. Their immoderate taste for distinction puts them to bad turns at every instant. It is known with what admirable bonhomie they researched their distinguished tones, that is to say the tones which (even if they are intense) scream like the devil and holy water, like marble and vinegar; but when they are excessively pale and take a homeopathic dose, the effect is more surprising than sad: there is their grand triumph!

## Works

76 paintings and drawings by Duval are known, including the following:
* The Birth of Venus, 1862, oil on canvas, Palais des Beaux-Arts de Lille
* Annunciation
* Madame de Loynes (Jeanne Détourbay), 1862, oil on canvas, Musée d'Orsay
* Ancient bather
* Saint Filomena
* Woman from St. Jean de Luz
* The bather, destroyed during World War II
* Study of a child, destroyed 1940

## Sources

* Dictionnaire de biographie française
# List of films shot in Harlem

This is a list of films shot in Harlem, in New York City.
* Moon Over Harlem, 1939
* Paradise in Harlem, 1939
* Hi De Ho, 1947
* In the Street, 1948
* The Cool World, 1963
* The Pawnbroker, 1964
* Topaz, 1969
* Harlem School 1970, 1970
* Cotton Comes to Harlem, 1970
* Black Roots, 1970
* Shaft, 1971
* Across 110th Street, 1972
* Come Back, Charleston Blue, 1972
* Shaft's Big Score, 1972
* Super Fly, 1972
* Black Caesar, 1973
* Ganja & Hess, 1973
* Gordon's War, 1973
* Hell Up in Harlem, 1973
* Live and Let Die, 1973
* Claudine, 1974
* Aaron Loves Angela, 1975
* The Brother from Another Planet, 1984
* The Cotton Club, 1984
* Looking for Langston, 1988
* Harlem Nights, 1989
* King of New York, 1990
* Paris Is Burning, 1990
* Reversal of Fortune, 1990 (City College of New York in Harlem, was used to depict Harvard University.)
* Strictly Business, 1991
* A Rage in Harlem, 1991
* New Jack City, 1991
* Jungle Fever, 1991
* Juice, 1992
* Who's the Man?, 1993
* Sugar Hill, 1994
* Above the Rim, 1994
* A Great Day in Harlem, 1994
* Die Hard with a Vengeance, 1995
* New Jersey Drive, 1995
* The Royal Tenenbaums, 2001
* Paid in Full, 2002
* 25th Hour, 2002 (scenes filmed in Shepard Hall, City College of New York)
* The Hebrew Hammer, 2003 (scene filmed under the 125th Street viaduct)
* Killa Season, 2006
* August Rush, 2007
* Pride and Glory, 2007
* American Gangster, 2007
* The Ministers, 2007
* The Brave One, 2007
* Precious, 2009
* NYC 22, 2011 (TV series)
* Kill Your Darlings, 2012 (filmed on Astor Row)
* The Secret Life of Walter Mitty, 2012
* Monica Z, 2012
* Black Nativity, 2013
* Annie, 2014
* Harlemites, 2017 (Film series)
# Dell O'Dell

Dell O'Dell was the stage name of Odella Newton (20 October 1897 – 5 February 1962) an American magician regarded in her profession as a pioneer who provided a role model for modern female performers. She was noted for being one of the first magicians to appear on television, on her own show, The Dell O'Dell Show, on ABC's local station in Los Angeles in 1951. She was also one of few American women to have her own circus, the Della O'Dell Society Circus, which toured the Midwest in 1925 and 1926. Before becoming one of the most popular female magicians on the night club circuit during the 1930s, 40s, and 50s, Dell O'Dell also performed in vaudeville and burlesque. Her skills included juggling furniture and lecturing on physical culture.
At an early stage of her career, she acquired the rights to the comedy magic act of Frank Van Hoven (1886-1929) and created her own versions of his burlesque magic tricks. At the height of her career, she was billed as "The World's Leading Lady Magician" and "The Queen of Magic."

## Career

Odella Newton's father Lucky Bill Newton (1859-1937) ran his own circus, and she began learning juggling from the performers on his circus when she was young. Odella developed a strongwoman act and "could climb up one side of a ladder and down the other with a sofa balanced on her chin". She developed a style that featured snappy patter and cute rhymes, which became something of a trademark. During the 1930s, Newton entered vaudeville, using the stage name Dell O'Dell. She subsequently became a comedy magician. In 1931, she married Charles Carrer (1898-1971), a famous juggler from Zurich, Switzerland, who sometimes assisted in her show and rebuilt and repaired props for her.
She became a pioneer of television magic when The Dell O'Dell Show began transmission on a local station in the Los Angeles area in California on 14 September 1951. She thus pre-dated several other noted pioneers of television magic, such as Mark Wilson, whose first television show began in 1955, and Richiardi Jr who made the first of his record run of appearances on The Ed Sullivan Show in 1956.
O'Dell wrote frequently on the subject of magic. For eight years in the 1940s, she contributed a column titled "Dell-lightfully" for the magicians' magazine The Linking Ring. She also produced a number of books of tricks and performance routines, including Presenting Magical Moments (1939) and On Both Sides of the Footlights (1946), though both books were ghost-written for her. Her "Stamp Album" presentation was published in volume 4 of the Tarbell Course in Magic.
O'Dell died age 64 of multiple myeloma and left her body to UCLA Medical Center for scientific research. Her husband Charlie died on December 25, 1971.
In 2014, Michael Claxton's biography of O'Dell, Don't Fool Yourself: The Magical Life of Dell O'Dell, was released by Squash Publishing.
# Upyna Eldership (Telšiai)

The Upyna Eldership (Lithuanian: Upynos seniūnija) is an eldership of Lithuania, located in the Telšiai District Municipality. In 2021 its population was 1456.
# 37th Illinois Infantry Regiment

The 37th Regiment Illinois Volunteer Infantry, nicknamed the "Fremont Rifles" and "Illinois Greyhounds", was an infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War.

## Organization

The 37th Illinois Infantry was organized at Chicago, Illinois, and mustered into Federal service on September 18, 1861.

## Action
### Battle of Elkhorn Tavern / Pea Ridge

The Regiment suffered casualties of the 54 members of Company A: 5 killed, 4 mortally wounded and 24 wounded.

## Disbanding

The regiment was mustered out on May 15, 1866.

## Total strength and casualties

The regiment suffered 7 officers and 91 enlisted men who were killed in action or who died of their wounds and 5 officers and 164 enlisted men who died of disease, for a total of 267 fatalities.

## Commanders

* Colonel Julius White – mustered on September 18, 1861; promoted to brigadier general on June 9, 1862.
* Colonel Myron S. Barnes – dismissed on disability on November 20, 1862.
* Colonel John C. Black – resigned August 15, 1866 (as brigadier general).
* Colonel Ransom Kennicott – mustered out with the regiment (as lieutenant colonel).