OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Itacurubí de la Cordillera

Itacurubí de la Cordillera is a town in the Cordillera department of Paraguay, located 92 km of Asuncion.

## Etymology

Its name means Itacurubí Guarani "Itakuruvi", "crushed rock."

## Weather

The climate in the department of Cordillera is warm and dry. The average temperature is 22 °C, the highest in summer and 39 degrees minimum in winter, grade 3.

## Demography

Itacurubí de la Cordillera has a total of 10,744 inhabitants, of whom 5,369 are men and 5,375 women, according to projections by the General Directorate of Statistics, Census and Surveys.

## History

Founded on September 18, 1871 by residents of the area, named "Aguilera", is also known as "Garden of the Cordillera."
He was formerly a place of recreation and entertainment for Asuncenos.
The patronal feast is celebrated on 8 October, in honor of Nuestra Señora del Rosario, patron of the city. Currently, there are a popular movement for its inhabitants to the official date of the founding of this city is on 7 October 1871, saw no objective evidence of the exact date of its founding.

## Economy

Residents of Itacurubí engaged in agriculture, there are small factories honey cane.
In addition, among the crafts include pottery, crochet, making quilts and poyvi.

## Transportation

Access to the city of Itacurubí dela Cordillera by Route II "Mcal. José Félix Estigarribia. "

## Tourism

Approximately 1km from the city centre, along the Yhagüy River, is the Grotto Itá Koty (which in Guarani means "stone room").
Throughout the area there are numerous spas.
Itacurubí of the Cordillera has become a place of tourist attraction for domestic and international under the various resorts on the Yhagüy River which, in Guarani, means "water under the shade". It is that indeed the Yhagüy, approximately 85% of their journey, it does so under leafy trees in a natural forest. Likewise, the Yhagüy River slips Mans its crystalline waters on fine white sand and clear 500 meters from the city centre. Its inhabitants, "itacurubienses", are accustomed to the presence of tourists.

## Notable people

* Blas Cáceres, footballer

## Sources

* World Gazeteer: Paraguay – World-Gazetteer.com
* Secretaria Nacional de Turismo
# Benoor

Benoor /b ae n u: r/ is a small village located at Kasaragod district of Kerala state India.

## Etymology

Popularly known as Benoor Perumbala.

## Location

Perumbala is the nearby village and benoor is a part of that village.
Nearest paces ° Deli 1.1 km
* Paravanadukkam 1 km
* ° Koliyadukkam 1 km
* °Perumbala 1.5 km.
Located 5 km away from Kasaragod town.

## Administration

Part of Chemnad Gramapanchayath, Kasaragod district panchayath, Udma legislative assembly, Chengala legislative division.

## Demography

Majority of residents of Benoor belongs to Muslim, Hindu religion.

## Temples

* Rifayiya Juma Masjid, Benoor
* Venoor temple, Benoor
Sub places at benoor include Kakkandam, Kundadukkam & Maanthotty.
Commonly spoke language is Malayalam
Covers about 5 km.sq of Chemnad gramapanchayath
Youth clubs include Bhagathsingh Youth Club Benoor, AKG library Kundadukkam, Jannath Ben Street. benoor
Transportation
Nearest Railway station is Kalanad [do have stop only for passenger trains]
The major railway station is Kasaragod.
Nearest airport is at Mangalore known asBajpe/ Managalore (IXE) international Airport.
Kerala state road transport corporation ( K S R T C ) bus is the only bus transportation covering benoor which have stops at kappana [750m] and kundadukkam[200m]. Private bus service is not available
# Windebank baronets

The Windebank Baronetcy (also spelled Windebanke) of Haines Hill in Berkshire, was a title in the Baronetage of England. It was created on 25 November 1645 for Thomas Windebank, Member of Parliament for Wootton Bassett and Clerk of the Signet. He was the eldest son of Sir Francis Windebank, Secretary of State under Charles I. The title became extinct on the death of the second Baronet in 1719.

## Windebank baronets

* Sir Thomas Windebank, 1st Baronet (born 1612)
* Sir Francis Windebank, 2nd Baronet (died 1719)
# Speaker of the Parliament of Åland

List of speakers of the Parliament of Åland.

## Speakers

| $^{No.}$ | Name | Party | Took office | Left office |
| 1 | Julius Sundblom | | 9 June 1922 | 23 August 1945 |
| 2 | Johannes Holmberg | | 1945 | 1945 |
| 3 | Hugo Johansson | | 1 January 1946 | 31 December 1954 |
| 4 | Thorvald Eriksson | | 1 November 1955 | 31 October 1971 |
| 5 | Alarik Häggblom | | 1 November 1971 | 1 May 1972 |
| 6 | Folke Woivalin | Åland Centre | 2 May 1972 | 31 October 1978 |
| 7 | Nils Dahlman | | 1 November 1978 | 31 October 1979 |
| 8 | Olof Jansson | | 1 November 1979 | 31 October 1983 |
| 9 | Sune Carlsson | | 1 November 1983 | 31 October 1987 |
| 8 | Olof Jansson | | 1 November 1987 | 21 March 1994 |
| 10 | Roger Jansson | Freeminded Co-operation | 23 March 1994 | 22 November 1995 |
| 11 | Ragnar Erlandsson | Åland Centre | 27 November 1995 | 31 October 1999 |
| 12 | Sune Eriksson | Liberals for Åland | 1 November 1999 | 31 October 2000 |
| 11 | Ragnar Erlandsson | Åland Centre | 1 November 2000 | 31 October 2001 |
| 13 | Viveka Eriksson | Liberals for Åland | 1 November 2001 | 31 October 2005 |
| 14 | Barbro Sundback | Åland Social Democrats | 1 November 2005 | 31 October 2007 |
| 15 | Gunnar Jansson | Liberals for Åland | 1 November 2007 | 3 December 2007 |
| 16 | Roger Nordlund | Åland Centre | 3 December 2007 | 25 November 2011 |
| 17 | Britt Lundberg | Åland Centre | 28 November 2011 | 31 October 2015 |
| 18 | Gun-Mari Lindholm | Moderate Coalition for Åland | 2 November 2015 | 2 December 2015 |
| 19 | Johan Ehn | Moderate Coalition for Åland | 1 December 2015 | 3 November 2017 |
| 18 | Gun-Mari Lindholm | Moderate Coalition for Åland | 2017 | 2019 |
| 16 | Roger Nordlund | Åland Centre | 4 November 2019 | 2 November 2020 |
| 20 | Bert Häggblom | Non-aligned Coalition | 2 November 2020 | 31 October 2023 |
| 21 | Ingrid Zetterman | Liberals for Åland | 3 November 2023 | |
| 22 | Jörgen Pettersson | Åland Centre | 3 November 2023 | |
# Théophile Voirol

Théophile Voirol (September 3, 1781, Tavannes, Canton of Bern – September 15, 1853 in Besançon, Doubs) was a Swiss general in the French Republican Army, who later became a French nobleman and Governor of Algeria. He was also a member of the Chamber of Peers from 1839 until its abolishment in 1848.
He was born into a rich family in Tavannes in the Jura region of the Canton of Bern, the son of Justice David Voirol and Marianne Ruedolf. At 12, he was sent to Basel to enter an apprenticeship as a merchant, but he disliked that occupation.
When the French Revolution erupted in 1789, the French Republic sent its army into the territory of the Bishop of Basel in 1792. The country was annexed to France, and many young men were conscripted to fill the ranks, among them Théophile's older brother. His family was in despair, but 17-year-old Théophile quickly offered himself as a substitute. This was the beginning of a long and brilliant career in the French Army, serving under all the subsequent regimes, including the Consulate, the Napoleonic Empire, the Restoration, and the July Monarchy.
He retired to Besançon in 1848, where he died.
# Oleksandr Bondarenko (footballer, born 1989)

Oleksandr Ihorovych Bondarenko (Ukrainian: Олександр Ігорович Бондаренко; born 28 July 1989) is a professional Ukrainian football midfielder who played for FC Volyn Lutsk in the Ukrainian First League.
Oleksandr Bondarenko is a product of the FC Obolon Kyiv football academy. He became noticeable in 2015 averaging a goal per game after the first eight rounds of the 2015–16 season in the Ukrainian Second League with whom the newly promoted Kolos secured leading positions in the league.
# Peter Godfrey (footballer, born 1938)

Peter Ronald Godfrey (born 15 March 1938) is an English former professional footballer who played as a winger.
Born in Woolwich, he played for Charlton Athletic, Gillingham, Chesterfield and Exeter City between 1955 and 1967.
# Thomas W. Chinn

Thomas Withers Chinn (November 20, 1791 – May 22, 1852) was a member of the U. S. House of Representatives representing the state of Louisiana, serving one term as a Whig from 1839 to 1841.
He was also U.S. minister to the Two Sicilies.

## Biography

Chinn was born in Cynthiana, Kentucky, in Harrison County and later moved to Louisiana. His birthplace was a log cabin built in a triangular shape, which was called a "three-face camp." He was a founding board member of the Metairie Race Course.

### Death

He died on his plantation in West Baton Rouge Parish. He is now buried in Magnolia Cemetery in Baton Rouge.
# Lioliai Eldership

The Lioliai Eldership (Lithuanian: Liolių seniūnija) is an eldership of Lithuania, located in the Kelmė District Municipality. In 2021 its population was 1947.
# Kazokiškės Eldership

The Kazokiškės Eldership (Lithuanian: Kazokiškių seniūnija) is an eldership of Lithuania, located in the Elektrėnai Municipality. In 2021 its population was 391.
# Jūžintai Eldership

The Jūžintai Eldership (Lithuanian: Bijotų seniūnija) is an eldership of Lithuania, located in the Rokiškis District Municipality. In 2021 its population was 1304.
# Bardiccio

Bardiccio, also known as bardiccio fiorentino or salsiccia matta, is a typical Tuscan cold cut, similar to burischio, whose preparation is based on the use of the less valuable and rich in blood parts of pork. Its typical dark red color depends on the quantity of heart—generally bovine—used in the mixture. Bardiccio has the characteristic shape of a sausage, but it is longer and is stuffed into a pork casing, tied with string. It is produced from September to May and is eaten unaged.
Bardiccio is part of the Presidia and Ark of Taste of Slow Food under the name bardiccio fiorentino and is included among the prodotti agroalimentari tradizionali (PAT) by the Tuscany region under the heading "Fresh meat (and offal) and their preparation". The original production area is limited to the municipalities of Valdisieve and, marginally, of Valdarno.

## Historical references

Originally bardiccio was invented as a dish of the so-called poor Tuscan tradition. In a logic of food recycling – typical of peasant families or however less affluent – all the less noble parts of the pig and of the ox, including the entrails, were recovered. Originally bardiccio, besides being unaged, was seasoned in order to be used during the year as a stuffing or as an ingredient to flavor vegetable soups.

## Production

The Regional Agency for Development and Innovation in the Agricultural-Forestry Sector (ARSIA) estimates an annual production of about 400-500 quintals of bardiccio, divided between butchers (30–60 kg per week) and delicatessens (80–100 kg per week).
There is no codified recipe for bardiccio, as every small producer mixes the various ingredients according to its own tradition.
It is made using mainly second and third grade pork, which is generally not used in the production of other cured meats such as finocchiona, sausage or salami: chopped tenderloin, fat, heart, lung, liver, spleen and other cuts not used in other processes because they are too small. To this is added, in lesser percentage and with the purpose of refining the taste, beef.
Meat is coarsely minced with a meat grinder and then salt, pepper, aromas and spices are added, the main one being wild fennel. Bardiccio is, to all intents and purposes, a fennel flavored sausage.
The mixture thus obtained is mixed with a kneading machine and packed in a pork casing of about 30 centimeters, tied at the ends with string. It is generally tied in rows of two or in rows of four.

## Consumption

Bardiccio is grilled or stewed. More rarely it is boiled. It is typically served with Tuscan bread and accompanied with Chianti Rufina or other robust Tuscan wines.

## Manifestations

Even though they are limited to the province of Florence, there are many enogastronomical manifestations connected to the bardiccio:
* Festa del bardiccio, Dicomano (December)
* Palio del bardiccio, Pelago (March)
* Sagra del bardiccio, Vicchio (O)
* Sagra del fusigno, Londa (24 December)
* Sagra del tortello e bardiccio, Rufina (fall-summer)
* Sagra della zucca gialla e del bardiccio, Pelago (October)
* Toscanello d'oro, Pontassieve (May-June)
# Cappello del prete

Cappello del prete (sometimes called tricorno) is a variety of Italian salume typical of Parma and Piacenza. It is recognized as a prodotto agroalimentare tradizionale (PAT).

## History

The cappello del prete is a product of ancient origin. Its preparation was already widespread in the 16th century tradition of butchery, when in Emilia-Romagna it was prepared to be consumed during the Easter holidays or during Carnival.

## Preparation

The meat used for the preparation of the cappello del prete is that of the pork shoulder. This is first deboned, then the muscles of the shoulder are removed from the rind which is carefully preserved to act as an external coating.
The meat thus obtained is then salted and spiced with peppercorns and aromatic herbs and inserted into the rind. Left to rest for a couple of days so that the tanning penetrates entirely into the muscles and once the salting phase is complete, the rind is sewn at the end.
Finally we proceed to insert the sewn priest, inside two wooden boards tightened very tightly along the longitudinal axis of the cappello del prete.
It is normally left to dry and mature for a minimum of two weeks to a maximum of two months (depending on the climate), before cooking and eating.

## Use

The cappello del prete is consumed only after cooking which takes place through a slow boiling of at least four hours. Once cooked, the priest's hat is cut into medium-thick slices and served hot accompanied with mashed potatoes or lentils. Before cooking it is a good idea to leave it for about ten hours in cold water without salt to make the rind soft.

## Etymology

The name of the cappello del prete (lit. 'priest's hat') derives not only from the fact that this is the name of the cut of the shoulder meat used, but also from the particular triangular shape with a camber in the central part that vaguely recalls the three-point hats used in the past by priests.
# Gerald Taylor

Gerald Taylor is the name of:
* Gerald Kyffin-Taylor (1863–1949), British soldier and politician
* Gerry Taylor (born 1947), English footballer
* Gerald Taylor (actor) (1940–1994), actor and Dalek operator in Doctor Who; see The Daleks
* Gerald L. Taylor aka Jerry Taylor (fl. 1970s), publisher of National Lampoon magazine
* Gerry Taylor (golfer) (fl. 1985–1988), Australian professional golfer; see U-Bix Classic
* Gérald Taylor (fl. 1995), Australian-French linguist; see Huarochirí Manuscript § Literature / Editions
* Gerald Taylor (footballer), Costa Rican footballer with Heart of Midlothian F.C.
# Linkuva Eldership

The Linkuva Eldership (Lithuanian: Linkuvos seniūnija) is an eldership of Lithuania, located in the Pakruojis District Municipality. In 2021 its population was 2688.
# Hilarempis dichropleura

Hilarempis dichropleura is a species of dance flies, in the fly family Empididae.
# 85th Ohio Infantry Regiment

Ohio U.S. Volunteer Infantry Regiments 1861-1865 :
| Previous | Next |
| 84th Ohio Infantry Regiment | 86th Ohio Infantry Regiment |
The 85th Ohio Infantry Regiment, sometimes 85th Ohio Volunteer Infantry (or 85th OVI) was an infantry regiment in the Union Army during the American Civil War. Although recruited as a regiment, it never achieved full strength and was only able to muster four companies, which served as a battalion (often referred to as "Zinn's Battalion", a reference to Major Peter Zinn).

## Service

The 85th Ohio Infantry was organized at Camp Chase in Columbus, Ohio May through June 1862 and mustered in on June 10, 1862, for three months service under Colonel Charles W. B. Allison.
The regiment moved to Kentucky and participated in operations against John Hunt Morgan July 1862. Performed prison guard duty at Camp Chase until September, then moved to Cincinnati, Ohio, and participated in the operations for the defense of that city against Edmund Kirby Smith's threatened attack August–September.
The 85th Ohio mustered out of the service September 23 and September 27, 1862.

## Casualties

The regiment lost a total of 10 enlisted men, all due to disease.

## Commanders

* Colonel Charles W. B. Allison
# Timor-Leste at the 2024 Summer Olympics

Timor-Leste, also known as East Timor competed at the 2024 Summer Olympics in Paris. It was the country's sixth consecutive appearance at the Summer Olympics.

## Competitors

The following is the list of the number of East Timorese competitors in the Games.
| Sport | Men | Women | Total |
| Athletics | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Swimming | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| Taekwondo | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Total | 2 | 2 | 4 |

## Athletics

East Timor sent one sprinter to compete at the 2024 Summer Olympics.

### Key

* Note–Ranks given for track events are within the athlete's heat only
* Q = Qualified for the next round
* q = Qualified for the next round as a fastest loser or, in field events, by position without achieving the qualifying target
* NR = National record
* N/A = Round not applicable for the event
* Bye = Athlete not required to compete in round

### Track events

| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Repechage | Repechage | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Result | Rank | Result | Rank | Result | Rank | Result | Rank |
| Manuel Ataide | Men's 100 m | 11.35 | 7 NR | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |

## Swimming

East Timor sent two swimmers to compete at the 2024 Paris Olympics, through the allocation of universality places.
| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Jolanio Guterres | Men's 50 m freestyle | 30.04 | 71 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Imelda Ximenes Belo | Women's 50 m freestyle | 32.48 | 71 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |

## Taekwondo

For the first time ever, Timor-Leste qualified one athlete to compete in taekwondo. The country received a universality place for Ana Belo.
| Athlete | Event | Qualification | Round of 16 | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Repechage | Final / BM | Final / BM |
| Athlete | Event | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Rank |
| Ana Belo [pt] | Women's −49 kg | El-Bouchti (MAR) L 0–2 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
# Circumferential Road 1

Circumferential Road 1 (C-1), informally known as the C-1 Road, is a network of roads and bridges which comprise the first and innermost beltway of Metro Manila in the Philippines. Spanning some 5.98 kilometers (3.72 mi), it connects the districts of Ermita, Intramuros, San Miguel, Quiapo, Sampaloc, Santa Cruz, Binondo, San Nicolas, and Tondo in Manila.

## History

The development of a major road network in Manila was first conceived in the Metropolitan Thoroughfare Plan of 1945, predicting that the metropolis would expand further to the shorelines of Laguna de Bay. The plan proposed the laying of circumferential roads 1 to 6 and radial roads 1 to 10.

## Route description
### Recto Avenue

Between its northern terminus at the Manila North Harbor and Mendiola Street, C-1 is known as Recto Avenue. It begins at the intersection with Mel Lopez Boulevard (R-10) at the border between Tondo and San Nicolas and runs the entire length of Recto Avenue, passing through Binondo, Santa Cruz, Quiapo, and Sampaloc up to the intersection with Mendiola Street and Legarda Street (R-6). LRT Line 2 currently runs above the avenue eastwards from Alonzo Street.

### Legarda Street

C-1 turns south on Legarda Street in Quiapo by the San Sebastian Church until it meets Nepomuceno Street by the National Teachers College.

### Nepomuceno Street

C-1 then merges with Nepomuceno Street briefly until it meets P. Casal Street at the intersection with Arlegui Street.

### P. Casal Street

Between Arlegui Street and Ayala Bridge, which crosses the Pasig River and Isla de Convalecencia, C-1 is known as P. Casal Street. It passes the Technological Institute of the Philippines campus in Quiapo and enters San Miguel after crossing the Estero de San Miguel. It intersects with General Solano Street and Carlos Palanca Sr. Street, which provides access to the Malacañang Palace complex and the commercial area of Quiapo, respectively, before reaching the Ayala Bridge.

### Ayala Boulevard

Between the Ayala Bridge and Taft Avenue in Ermita, C-1 is known as Ayala Boulevard. It runs through the Concepcion and Arroceros Streets, passing the Philippine Normal University and the Technological University of the Philippines campuses before intersecting with Taft Avenue to become Finance Road.

### Finance Road

In the northeast section of Rizal Park by the National Museum of Fine Arts and National Museum of Anthropology (the former Finance Building), C-1 becomes the short Finance Road until it merges with Padre Burgos Avenue near the intersection with Maria Orosa Street.

### Padre Burgos Avenue

Padre Burgos Avenue carries C-1 between Rizal Park and Intramuros to its terminus at Roxas Boulevard and Bonifacio Drive, both components of R-1.
# Bhatiapara Ghat railway station

Bhatiapara Ghat railway station is a terminus railway station located in Kashiani Upazila in Gopalganj district. It was built in 1930s.
# Al-Sharq Sub-Municipality

Al-Sharq Sub-Municipality (Arabic: بلدية الشرق) or East Riyadh Municipality, is one of the 16 sub-municipalities of the Riyadh Municipality in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. It covers 21 neighborhoods of eastern Riyadh and was established in 2019 after being carved out from al-Naseem and al-Rawdah sub-municipalities. The sub-municipality is headquartered in al-Jenadriyah neighborhood.

## Neighborhoods and districts

* Al-Rimayah
* Al-Nuduwah
* Al-Jenadriyah
* Al-Nazeem
* Al-Wasaam
* Al-Bayan
* Al-Marjan
* Al-Sahab
* Al-Mashriq
* Al-Nujbah
* Al-Fursan
* Al-Ula
* Al-Zahir
* Al-Tazamun
* Al-Shola
* Al-Raiyah
* Al-Zuhoor
* Al-Risalah
* Al-Majd
* Al-Danah
* Al-Rahab
# Opsariichthys duchuunguyeni

Opsariichthys duchuunguyeni is a species of freshwater ray-finned fish belonging to the family Xenocyprididae, the East Asian minnows or sharpbellies. It inhabits Vietnam and has a maximum male length of 7.3 centimetres (2.9 in) and a maximum female length of 6.1 centimetres (2.4 in).
# Opsariichthys evolans

Opsariichthys evolans is a species of [freshwater ray-finned fish belonging to the family Xenocyprididae, the East Asian minnows or sharpbellies. It inhabits freshwaters of southeastern China and Taiwan. It has a maximum male length of 9.0 centimetres (3.5 in) and a maximum female length of 7.0 centimetres (2.8 in).