OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Gustave Doret

Gustave Doret (20 September 1866 – 19 April 1943) was a Swiss composer and conductor.

## Career

Doret was born in 1866 in Aigle, Switzerland. He studied at the Berlin Academy of Music with Joseph Joachim, and then at the Conservatoire de Paris with Théodore Dubois and Jules Massenet. His career as a conductor began in 1894 in Paris, where he led the first performance of Debussy's Prélude à l'après-midi d'un faune. He was second conductor of the Concerts d'Harcourt from 1893 to 1895 and director of the Opéra-Comique in the 1890s and 1900s. He was also the founder of the Théâtre du Jorat, in Mézières.
His two serious operas, heavily indebted to Massenet, were performed in Paris; his light opera and other stage works were far more popular across French-speaking Europe. In 1914, Doret returned to Switzerland and began studying local popular music and folk music traditions. He also wrote for Swiss newspapers and wrote a memoir, Temps et contretemps, published in 1942.
Most of his output was vocal, and included operas, music theatre pieces, one oratorio, choral music, and more than 300 songs. His only instrumental works were two orchestral pieces, a string quartet, and a piano quintet. His work was part of the music event in the art competition at the 1912 Summer Olympics.
Doret died in 1943 in Lausanne.

## Awards

Doret was made a Knight of the Legion of Honour (decree: 17 February 1915).

## Works

* Les Sept paroles du Christ (1895), oratorio
* Les Armaillis (1900), opera
* Fête des Vignerons (1905)
* Aliénor (1910), stage music
* La Nuit des Quatre Temps (1910), stage music
* Tell (1914), stage music
* Fête des Vignerons (1927)
* La Servante d'Evolène (1937)
# Anne Corn

Anne Lesley Corn is an American educator, author, researcher, and advocate for those with low vision or blindness. Corn herself has low vision—she is legally blind—and her personal experience has informed and inspired her research and advocacy.
When Corn was young she adamantly refused to use a white cane when walking, later explaining that she "felt comfortable with using combined visual and auditory methods".
Corn accepted a position at the University of Texas in 1980. In 1992 she began teaching at Vanderbilt University, where she currently holds the title of professor emerita. While at Vanderbilt she instrumental in developing the Providing Access to the Visual Environment (PAVE) program, designed to assist children with low vision. PAVE, run by the Vanderbilt Eye Institute and funded by the Tennessee Department of Education, is a grant program providing services to children aged 3–21.
Most recently she has conducted research at the University of Cincinnati's ophthalmology department.
In 2012, Corn was inducted into the Texas Women's Hall of Fame. She has served on the boards of multiple organizations, including Prevent Blindness Texas. She lives in Austin, Texas.

## Works published

* Corn, Anne Lesley; Koenig, Alan J. (1996). Foundations of Low Vision: Clinical and Functional Perspectives. New York: AFB Press. ISBN 9780891289418. OCLC 492909182.
# Gurdwara Beri Sahib

Gurdawara Bair Sahib also called Baba Beri or Baba Bair is situated in Sialkot, Pakistan. It was the place where Baba Guru Nanak stayed and met Hamza Ghaus, a famous saint of Sialkot. The berry tree under which Guru Nanak stayed is still present. The gurdwara was built by Natha Singh and it includes a garden, a pool and residential rooms. The gurdwara was damaged in the wake of the Babari Masjid dispute. There used to be a very high temple which was razed to ground when it was demolished by an unruly mob.
The gurdwara was renovated during the 2010s and opened for pilgrims.

## Gallery

* A view Of Gurudwara Beri Sahib
* Bairi Sahib Tree at Gurudwara Beri Sahib
* Main Deewan Hall at Gurudwara Beri Sahib
* Parkash Asthan at Gurudwara Beri Sahib
* Sewa Plate at Gurdwara Beri Sahib
* Nishan Sahib at Gurudwara Beri Sahib
# 1894 World Allround Speed Skating Championships

The 1894 World Allround Speed Skating Championships took place at 10 and 11 February 1894 at the ice rink Saltsjöbanen in Stockholm, Sweden. 19 skaters from six countries participated. It is the first World Allround Speed Skating Championships skated outside off Amsterdam. The Dutch skater Jaap Eden was the defending champion. No new champion was declared because none of the skaters won three distances.

## Allround results

| Place | Athlete | Country | 500m | 500m final | 5000m | 1500m | 1500m final | 10000m |
| NC1 | Halvdan Nielsen | Norway | 54.4 (9) | | 10:01.0 (2) | 2:56.8 (7) | | 19:43.8 (2) |
| NC2 | Sergey Puresev | Russia | 55.8 (12) | | 10:19.0 (3) | 2:52.6 (5) | | 20:28.6 (4) |
| NC3 | Frithjof Ericson | Sweden | 56.6 (14) | | 10:21.6 (4) | 3:02.4 (10) | | 20:08.8 (3) |
| NC4 | Mauritz Callin | Sweden | 53.4 (8) | | 10:22.6 (5) | 3:06.2 (13)* | | 20:43.4 (6) |
| NC5 | John Larsson | Sweden | 55.0 (10) | | 10:49.2 (9) | 2:58.8 (9) | | 20:35.0 (5) |
| NC6 | Gustaf Johansson | Sweden | 55.4 (11) | | 10:44.0 (8) | 2:58.6 (8) | | 20:45.4 (7) |
| NC7 | James Aveling | United Kingdom | 56.0 (13) | | 11:02.8 (11) | 3:06.8 (15) | | 21:51.0 (12) |
| NC8 | Fredrik Gölin | Sweden | 59.2 (17) | | 10:54.2 (10) | 3:06.0 (12) | | 21:48.4 (11) |
| NC | Einar Halvorsen | Norway | 51.8 (5) | | 9:32.0 (1) | 2:45.8 (2) | 2:35.6 (1) | NS |
| NC | Peder Østlund | Norway | 51.0 (2) | 52.2 (4) | 10:25.6 (6) | 2:48.4 (3) | 2:48.2 (3) | NS |
| NC | Sven Bodee | Sweden | 58.2 (16) | | 10:31.0 (7) | NF | | 20:55.0 (8) |
| NC | Josef Jahnzon | Sweden | 1:04.8 (18)* | | 11:08.0 (11) | NS | | NS |
| NC | Jaap Eden | Netherlands | 51.4 (3) | 50.4 (2) | NF | 2:45.2 (1) | 2:36.2 (2) | 19:12.4 (1) |
| NC | Alfred Næss | Norway | 50.4 (1) | 51.4 (3) | NS | 2:55.4 (6) | | NS |
| NC | Oskar Fredriksen | Norway | 51.4 (3) | 50.4 (1) | NS | 2:49.8 (4) | 2:49.8 (4) | NF |
| NC | Gustaf Gustafsson | Sweden | 52.2 (6) | | NS | 3:03.2 (11) | | NS |
| NC | Helmer Langborg | Sweden | 53.0 (7) | | NS | NS | | NS |
| NC | Johan Lindstedt | Finland | 56.8 (15) | | NS | 3:06.2 (13) | | 21:17.6 (10) |
| NC | Gunnar Langborg | Sweden | NS | | NS | NS | | NF |
    * = Fell
    NC = Not classified
    NF = Not finished
    NS = Not started
    DQ = Disqualified
Source: SpeedSkatingStats.com

## Rules

Four distances had to be skated: 500, 1500, 5000 and 10,000 m. One could earn the world title only by winning at least three of the four distances, otherwise the title would be vacant. The winner of the 500 and 1500 meter was decided by a skate off of the best four skaters of the distance. Silver and bronze medals were not awarded.
# Mabel Harrison

Mabel Harrison (1886 – 22 April 1972) was an Irish golfer, winner of the Irish Ladies' Close Championship in 1910, 1911, and 1912. (Some news reports referred to her, in error, as Mary Harrison.)

## Early life

Frances Mabel Harrison was born in Dublin, the daughter of Robert Francis Harrison and Agnes Blanche Bagwell. Her parents married at St George's Church, Dublin. Her father was a prominent barrister in Dublin; her grandfather Michael Harrison was a judge.

## Career

Mabel Harrison is counted alongside May Hezlet and Rhona Adair as a pioneer of Irish women's golf. She began playing golf in competition when she was still a teenager. She joined the Malahide Island Club as golfer in 1905, and is remembered as one of the club's "most famous members". She was also a member of the Hermitage and Royal Portrush clubs. In April 1906, she finished in the final eight of the Irish Ladies' Close Championship in Newcastle. "She is a long driver and a powerful iron player, and with a little practice will easily take her place among the scratch players" noted a commentator in 1907. She had "an admirable overlapping finger grip", so much that a close-up photo of her hands on the club were included and analysed in articles about women golfers. She played for Ireland at international matches in Birkdale in 1909, and at Turnberry in 1912.
Harrison won the Irish Ladies' Close Championship at the Malahide Island Club in 1911. She won the Irish Ladies' Close Championship for three years, 1910, 1911, and 1912. In October 1913 she travelled to North America, to play in the 1913 United States Women's Amateur Golf Championship in Wilmington, Delaware (she lost to Gladys Ravenscroft). She also played and the Canadian ladies' open in Montreal in 1913. She was still competing as a golfer in 1919, as "Mrs. Frank Casement". During World War I she was also active with the Soldiers' and Sailors' Families relief in Dublin.

## Personal life and legacy

Mabel Harrison married in 1916, to an Irish military doctor who served in World War I, Francis Casement. They had a son, Francis Charles Casement (1920-1976), and a daughter, Alison Sheila Casement (1923-2015). She was widowed when Francis Casement died in 1967; she died in Ballymoney in 1972.
There is an annual Mabel Harrison Scratch Cup event, named in her memory, held by the Royal Portrush Golf Club.
# Nelson Haven

Nelson Haven is an estuary with coastal salt marsh and mudflats, northeast of Nelson, New Zealand. It is separated from Tasman Bay / Te Tai-o-Aorere by the Boulder Bank. It is over 8 km long and up to 2 km wide. The area is regularly completely drowned and exposed by tidal action and supports a large population of mud crabs.
# Shelly Johnson (academic administrator)

Shelly Johnson is an American academic administrator specializing in nursing programs. She was dean of the Florida A&M University school of nursing from 2020 to 2023. Johnson previously served as the founding director and chair of nursing and health science at Lincoln University.

## Life

Johnson earned a B.S. in nursing from the University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing. She completed an executive M.B.A. from Northwestern University and a master's degree in community health nursing from Pennsylvania State University. She earned a doctorate in educational leadership from University of Phoenix.
Johnson worked in the administration of undergraduate and graduate nursing programs at Chamberlain University, Rutgers University, La Salle University, and the University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey. At Lincoln University, she served as the founding director and chair of nursing and health science. She is the owner and senior consultant at Kairos Solutions, LLC., an educational consultancy. She is a certified nurse executive and nurse educator.
On July 1, 2020, Johnson joined the Florida A&M University as the dean of its school of nursing. She resigned on July 12, 2023, and was succeeded by interim dean Lisa Gardner.
# Jean Massard

Jean Massard (17 September 1894 – 3 February 1930) was a Luxembourgish footballer. He competed in the men's tournament at the 1920 Summer Olympics.
# David Bacon

David Bacon may refer to:
* David Bacon (actor) (1914–1943), American film actor
* David Bacon (cosmologist), British cosmologist and director of the Institute of Cosmology and Gravitation, Portsmouth
* David Bacon (missionary) (1771–1817), American missionary and explorer who founded Tallmadge, Ohio
* David Bacon (photojournalist) (born 1948), American photojournalist and author
* David F. Bacon (born 1963), American computer scientist
* David Francis Bacon (1813–1865), American physician and author
* David William Bacon (1813–1874), bishop of Portland, Maine
# 1931 Purdue Boilermakers football team

The 1931 Purdue Boilermakers football team represented Purdue University in the Big Ten Conference (Big Ten) during the 1931 college football season. In their second season under head coach Noble Kizer, the Boilermakers compiled a 9–1 record (5–1 against Big Ten opponents), shut out six of ten opponents, suffered its sole loss to Wisconsin, tied with Michigan for the Big Ten championship, and outscored opponents by a total of 192 to 39. The team was recognized as national co-champion by Parke H. Davis.
End Paul Moss and center Ookie Miller were both recognized as first-team All-Americans. Moss received first-team honors from Liberty magazine, and Miller received the same from the United Press and College Humor magazine. Five Purdue players received honors on the 1931 All-Big Ten Conference football team: Paul Moss from the Associated Press (AP), United Press (UP), and captains' team (CPT); Ookie Miller (AP-2, UP-1); quarterback Paul Pardonner (UP-2); halfback Jim Purvis (CPT); and halfback Fred Hecker (AP-2, UP-2).

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| October 3 | Western Reserve* | Ross–Ade StadiumWest Lafayette, IN | W 28–0 | |
| October 3 | Coe* | Ross–Ade StadiumWest Lafayette, IN | W 19–0 | |
| October 10 | Illinois | Ross–Ade StadiumWest Lafayette, IN (rivalry) | W 7–0 | 15,825 |
| October 17 | at Wisconsin | Camp Randall StadiumMadison, WI | L 14–21 | 30,000 |
| October 24 | at Carnegie Tech* | Pitt StadiumPittsburgh, PA | W 13–6 | 20,000 |
| October 31 | at Chicago | Stagg FieldChicago, IL (rivalry) | W 14–6 | 10,000 |
| November 7 | Centenary* | Ross–Ade StadiumWest Lafayette, IN | W 49–6 | |
| November 14 | Iowa | Ross–Ade StadiumWest Lafayette, IN | W 22–0 | 18,000 |
| November 21 | at Indiana | Memorial StadiumBloomington, IN (Old Oaken Bucket) | W 19–0 | 22,000 |
| November 28 | vs. Northwestern | Soldier FieldChicago, IL | W 7–0 | 40,000 |
| *Non-conference gameHomecoming ||||||

## Roster

* Dick Bateman, E
* Gene Boswell, T
* Paul Calvert, E
* Hal Chasey, HB
* Richard Chubb, T-C
* Paul Emmons, T-C
* Livy Eward, G
* Don Fassler, G
* Dutch Fehring, T
* J. F. Hecker, HB-FB
* Roy Horstmann, FB
* John Husar, T
* John Letsinger, G
* Ben Merz, E
* Ookie Miller, C
* John Moore, HB
* Paul Moss, E
* John Oehler, C
* Paul Pardonner, QB
* Jim Peele, QB
* Robert Peters, G
* James Purvis, HB
* Eddie Risk, HB
* Ed Ross, QB
* Les Sherbeck, G-C
* Sam Voinoff, G
* John White, QB
* Alex Yunevich, FB
# Lumosity

Lumosity is an online program consisting of games claiming to improve memory, attention, flexibility, speed of processing, and problem solving.

## History

Lumos Labs was founded in 2005 by Kunal Sarkar, Michael Scanlon, and David Drescher. Lumosity.com launched in 2007 and, as of January 2015, has 70 million members.

## Financials

The company raised $400,000 in capital from angel investors in 2007, a Series A of $3 million from Harrison Metal Capital, FirstMark Capital and Norwest Venture Partners in 2008, a Series C of $32.5 million led by Menlo Ventures, and a Series D of $31.5 million led by Discovery Communications with participation from existing investors.

## Effectiveness and legal history

On January 5, 2016, Lumos Labs agreed to a $50 million settlement (reduced to $2 million subject to financial verification) to the Federal Trade Commission over claims of false advertising for their product. The Commission found that Lumosity's marketing "preyed on consumers' fears about age-related cognitive decline, suggesting their games could stave off memory loss, dementia, and even Alzheimer's disease", without providing any scientific evidence to back its claims. The company was ordered not to make any claims that its products can "[improve] performance in school, at work, or in athletics" or "[delay or protect] against age-related decline in memory or other cognitive function, including mild cognitive impairment, dementia, or Alzheimer's disease", or "[reduce] cognitive impairment caused by health conditions, including Turner syndrome, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), traumatic brain injury (TBI), stroke, or side effects of chemotherapy", without "competent and reliable scientific evidence".
There is no good medical evidence to support claims that memory training helps people improve cognitive functioning.
# Bridge in Athens Township

Bridge in Athens Township was a historic Pennsylvania (petit) truss bridge in Athens Township and Athens, Bradford County, Pennsylvania. It spanned the Susquehanna River. It was built between 1913 and 1916, and measured 540 feet (164.6 m) long. It had two spans; one measuring 253 feet (77.1 m) long and built by the Penn Bridge Co. and the second measuring 287 feet (87.5 m) long and built by the Bethlehem Steel Bridge Co.
The bridge was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1988. It was replaced by a new bridge in 2005 and delisted from the National Register in 2012.
# Eliezer Halfin

Eliezer Halfin (18 June 1948 – 6 September 1972) was a Latvian-born wrestler with the Israeli Olympic team at the 1972 Summer Olympics in Munich, Germany. Along with 10 other athletes and coaches he was taken hostage and later murdered by Palestinian Black September terrorists on 5 September 1972.
Eventually they were brought to a German airport and during an attempted rescue mission staged by the German police, all nine hostages were killed on 6 September. Five of the terrorists and one German policeman were also killed. The subsequent autopsy, carried out by the Forensic Institute of the University of Munich, concluded that Halfin had died from a bullet to the heart and noted that Vivil mints were found in both trouser pockets of his corpse.
Eliezer was a mechanic by profession and was born in Riga, Latvia. He came to Israel in 1969 and officially became an Israeli citizen seven months prior to his death. He was survived by his parents and a sister. He was a lightweight wrestler and was active for 11 years. In Israel he was a member of Hapoel Tel Aviv club. He won 12th place in the world championships. During 1971 he placed second place in the international competition in Bucharest, Romania. In 1972 in Greece he placed 3rd. Participating in the 20th Olympic Games was the highlight of his career and his dream. Eliezer is buried in Kiryat Shaul Cemetery in Tel Aviv.
# Conchubhar Ua Flaithbheartaigh

Conchubhar Ua Flaithbertaigh, King of Iar Connacht, died 1186.

## Biography

The Annals of Ulster, sub anno 1186, record that "Conchubhar Ua Flaithbertaigh was killed by Ruaidhri Ua Flaithbertaigh, by his own brother, in Ara."
| Preceded byÁedh Ua Flaithbheartaigh | King of Iar Connacht 1178?–1186 | Succeeded byRuadhri Ua Flaithbertaigh |
# Meherbaan

Meherbaan is a 1993 Indian Hindi-language film directed by K. Ravishankar, starring Mithun Chakraborty, Ayesha Jhulka, Shantipriya, Anupam Kher and Sadashiv Amrapurkar. The film was a remake of Tamil film Naan Pudicha Mappillai.

## Cast

* Mithun Chakraborty as Ravi
* Ayesha Jhulka as Chanda
* Shantipriya as Neha
* Sadashiv Amrapurkar as Chaurangilal
* Anupam Kher as Shankar
* Ajinkya Dev as Vikram
* Kader Khan as Biku
* Sulbha Deshpande as Ravi's mother
* Shobha Khote as special guest
* Dina Pathak
* Tina Ghai
* Kalpana Iyer

## Soundtrack

The music of the film was composed by Dilip Sen-Sameer Sen and the lyrics were penned by Rani Malik, Mahendra Dehlvi, Maya Govind and Dilip Tahir. The Song "Agar Aasman Tak Mere Hath Jaate" is First Song Playback in Hindi Movie By Sonu Nigam. "Bol gori bol itni si baat" sung by Anuradha Paudwal and Ila Arun was a major hit.
| Track # | Title | Singer(s) | Lyricist | Length |
| 1 | "Agar Aasman Tak Mere Haath Jaate" | Sonu Nigam, Anuradha Paudwal | Rani Malik | 04:57 |
| 2 | "Dhire Se Chupke Se Dil Ne Liya Tera Naam" | Sonu Nigam, Anuradha Paudwal, Chorus | Rani Malik | 06:30 |
| 3 | "Tum Hriday Ke Devta Ho" | Anuradha Paudwal, Suresh Wadkar | Maya Govind | 05:02 |
| 4 | "Rimjhim Rimjhim Tan Pe Mere Pani" | Anuradha Paudwal | Dilip Tahir | 05:44 |
| 5 | "O Mujhe Jana Hai Piya Ji Ke Gaon Mein" | Anuradha Paudwal, Vinod Rathod, Chorus | Rani Malik | 05:50 |
| 6 | "Ye Kya Kya Dikhati Hai" | Pankaj Udhas | Rani Malik | 04:48 |
| 7 | "Aao Paas Aao Najaren Milao" | Anuradha Paudwal, Vinod Rathod | Rani Malik | 05:06 |
| 8 | "Aao Guru Karen Peena Shuru" | Sudesh Bhosale, Hariharan, Chorus | Mahendra Dehlvi | 05:33 |
| 9 | "Bol Gori Bol Jara Itni Si Baat" | Anuradha Paudwal, Ila Arun, Chorus | Mahendra Dehlvi | 04:58 |
| 10 | "Jo Bhi Aaya Hai Tere Dware" | Sukhwinder Singh, Chorus | Rani Malik | 08:35 |
# Tim Webber

Tim Webber is a Welsh visual effects supervisor and is chief creative officer at visual effects studio Framestore. He is known for his work on Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire (2005), The Dark Knight (2008), Children of Men (2006), and Gravity (2013), for which he received an Academy Award for Best Visual Effects at the 86th Academy Awards.

## Education

Webber was educated at St Catherine's College, Oxford, graduating in Physics in 1987.

## Career

In 1988, Webber joined the British visual effects company Framestore, based near Oxford Street in London. He led the company's push into Digital Film and Television, developing Framestore’s virtual camera and motion rig systems. He has been the visual effects supervisor in some of the most technically and artistically challenging projects, including, Christopher Nolan's The Dark Knight (2008), James Cameron's Avatar (2009), and Louis Leterrier's Clash of the Titans (2010). He was Warner Brothers’ VFX supervisor on Alfonso Cuarón's space epic, Gravity (2013), with the techniques involved in the film realized by Webber and the Framestore team, taking three years to complete. David Heyman, co-producer of Gravity, hired Webber to oversee the film's visual effects work.
For his work on Gravity, he won both the BAFTA Award for Best Special Visual Effects at the 67th British Academy Film Awards, and an Academy Award for Best Visual Effects at the 86th Academy Awards.
In 2014, Webber was awarded the Royal Photographic Society Progress medal and Honorary Fellowship, which is awarded in recognition of any invention, research, publication or other contribution which has resulted in an important advance in the scientific or technological development of photography or imaging in the widest sense.
In 2023, Webber released his directorial and writing debut, in the form of sci-fi short film FLITE. Starring Alba Baptista, FLITE is set in a semi-submerged London of 2053 and brought some of the techniques first explored on the film Gravity into the present day. Using state of the art virtual production techniques, FLITE also tested FUSE - Framestore Unreal Shot Engine - which puts Epic Games Unreal Engine, and all the benefits of real-time, at the heart of a VFX pipeline. FLITE has won several awards including Best Genre at HollyShorts Film Festival 2023, Best Animation at The Soho London Independent Film Festival 2024 and Best Post Production and Best Score at Ignite Film Festival 2023. FLITE is available to watch on YouTube.

## Selected filmography

* Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire (2005)
* The Dark Knight (2008)
* Avatar (2009)
* Children of Men (2006)
* Gravity (2013)
# Maplebeck

Maplebeck is a village and civil parish in Nottinghamshire, England and located 6 miles north of the town of Southwell. It is surrounded by the villages and parishes of Caunton, Eakring, Kneesall, Kersall and Winkburn. It is one of only five villages in England to have a church dedicated to St Radegund and it is also one of only 51 Thankful Villages in England and Wales – those rare places that were spared fatalities in the Great War of 1914 to 1918. The parish church of St Radegund was extensively restored in 1898. 106 residents were reported at the 2021 census.

## Notable buildings

* Low Farmhouse, Church Lane 17th century
* Maplebeck House, Main Street Early 19th century
* Maplebeck Farmhouse, Main Street 1729
* St Radegund's Church, Maplebeck 13th century onwards
* Old Vicarage, architect Thomas Chambers Hine 1849
* Primitive Methodist Chapel 1868
* Village Hall, architect Marsh Grochowski 2015