OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Bundesstraße 3

The Bundesstraße 3 (abbr. B3) is one of the longest federal highways in Germany. It begins in Buxtehude and continues through Bergen, Celle, Hanover, Alfeld, Einbeck, Göttingen, Kassel, Marburg, Frankfurt, Darmstadt, Heidelberg, Karlsruhe and Freiburg in southwestern Germany and ends at Weil-Otterbach on the border with Switzerland. Between Darmstadt and Wiesloch it is referred to as Ferienstraße Bergstraße.

## Figures

* Bundesländer: Hamburg, Lower Saxony, Hesse, Baden-Württemberg
* Length: 755 km (469 miles)

## History
### Origins

The Bundesstraße 3 is the latest incarnation of a trade route that has been in use since the Middle Ages. The stretch between Frankfurt and Heidelberg belonged to the Archbishop of Mainz until 1461. Thereafter it was a part of the Electorate of the Palatinate until 1651. In 1661 the Archbishop of Mainz and Hesse-Darmstadt agreed to divide the toll revenue: the Archbishophric controlled the road between Frankfurt and Heppenheim when the Frankfurt Fair took place, and Hesse-Darmstadt controlled the route at all other times.

### Construction of the modern road in the 18th century

Because of its importance to trade, in 1759 the portions immediately north and south of Heidelberg were turned into fixed roads. As the local compulsory laborers did not have the skills necessary for the construction of a high quality road, skilled road workers and engineers were recruited from Allgäu to finish the project in 1763. By 1771 the portion around Freiburg im Breisgau was also completed.
In the northern portion between Hanover and Göttingen, the second oldest road in northern Germany replaced the old dirt path in 1768 (the present-day B 217 between Hannover and Hameln already had opened two years previously as first road in Northern Germany). A decade later (1777) the stretch between Göttingen and Kassel was likewise modernised.

### Earlier sections and designations

The road from Frankfurt to Basel was designated as Badische Staatsstraße (National Road) No 1.
In the early numbering system of 1932, the Reichsstraße 3 continued in what is today the stretch between Hamburg and Lübeck. This northern segment became a part of the extended Reichsstraße 75 in 1937.

## Characteristics

While in the north the B 3 is straight and at times, namely between Celle and Hanover, built like an autobahn, south of Hanover it becomes narrower and more curvy.
Between Göttingen and Kassel the B 3 is quite curvy, but also picturesquely set against the central German landscape.
Although the stretch from Borken to Marburg is particularly irregular, it is frequently used by tractor trailers from the direction of Frankfurt that want to bypass the mountains and hills around Kassel. From Marburg to Gießen the B 3 is again built like an autobahn.
# Ross 548

Ross 548 is a white dwarf in the equatorial constellation of Cetus. With a mean apparent visual magnitude of 14.2 it is much too faint to be visible to the naked eye. Based on parallax measurements, it is located at a distance of 107 light years from the Sun. It was found to be variable in 1970 and in 1972 it was given the variable star designation ZZ Ceti. This is a pulsating white dwarf of the DAV type that is the prototype of the ZZ Ceti variable class.$^{,pp.891,895.}$
This DA-class white dwarf is the surviving core of a red giant star that ceased nuclear fusion while shedding its outer envelope. It has a (presumably) homogeneous core of carbon and oxygen, a relatively thin outer envelope of hydrogen, and a helium mantle. The object has 65% of the mass of the Sun, with 1.2% of the Sun's radius. It is radiating 0.3% of the luminosity of the Sun at an effective temperature of 12,281 K. Ross 548 is spinning with a period of ~38 hours. The dominant pulsation mode of this object has a period of 213.1326 seconds. It has up to 11 known pulsation modes in total.
# Gibberd Garden

Gibberd Garden is a garden in Harlow, Essex, England, which was created by Sir Frederick Gibberd (the planner of Harlow New Town) and his wife Patricia Gibberd. They designed the garden and added sculptures, ceramic pots, and architectural salvage from 1972 till his death in 1984.
# Helmet Peak (British Columbia)

Helmet Peak is a monogenetic cinder cone of the Milbanke Sound Group in British Columbia, Canada. The basaltic tuff breccias on Lake Island and Lady Douglas Island originated from Helmet Peak on Lady Island.
# Charles Andrews (organist)

Charles Andrews is Liturgical Organist at Temple Church, London, having been Associate Director of Music, All Saints, Margaret Street from 2011 to 2016. He studied organ at the Royal College of Music with David Graham and Sophie-Véronique Cauchefer-Choplin, with the support of a Douglas and Kyra Downie Award.
He was Accompanist to Hertfordshire Chorus from 2011-2018. Prior to his appointment at All Saints, Margaret Street he held posts at St John's, Hyde Park, Chelmsford Cathedral, and the Michael James organ scholarship at Rochester Cathedral.
Engagements in 2012 include the premiere of David Briggs Mosaïque for organ duo, with Roger Sayer.

## Discography

* Duruflé Prélude sur l'Introït de l'Épiphanie op 13 and Toccata op 5 from the album Missa Carolae & Songs of the Nativity, A Christmas Album from Rochester Cathedral
* Midas Touch, Roger Sayer and Charles Andrews at the organ of Rochester Cathedral
# De Nobili School

De Nobili School may refer to several schools in India:
* De Nobili School CTPS, Bokaro
* De Nobili School, Maithon
* De Nobili School, CMRI
* De Nobili School, Bhuli
* De Nobili School, Sijua
* De Nobili School, Mugma
* De Nobili School, Sindri
* De Nobili School, FRI
* De Nobili School, Gomoh
# Osek (Strakonice District)

Osek (German: Ossek) is a municipality and village in Strakonice District in the South Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 600 inhabitants.

## Administrative division

Osek consists of five municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):
* Osek (479)
* Jemnice (56)
* Malá Turná (41)
* Petrovice (40)
* Rohozná (49)

## Etymology

Osek is a common Czech toponymy. The word osek denotes a cut trunk and it also could mean a cut forest.

## Geography

Osek is located about 7 kilometres (4 mi) northeast of Strakonice and 52 km (32 mi) northwest of České Budějovice. It lies in the Blatná Uplands. The highest point is a hill at 506 m (1,660 ft) above sea level. There are several fishponds in the municipality; the largest of them are Velký and Bašta. The ponds are supplied by the stream Petrovický potok.

## History

The first written mention of Osek is from 1392, then known as Vosek or Wossek. It was probably founded in the second half of the 14th century. The village began to grow around the lord's court, on which a fortress was probably built before 1414. Osek was acquired by King Wenceslaus IV as escheat. He divided it among his minions.
Until World War I, the villages of Osek, Petrovice, Malá Turná and Rohozná were administrative parts of the municipality of Radomyšl, and Jemnice was a sovereign municipality. Shortly before World War I, the villages separated and created a new municipality. In 1924, Osek was renamed to its current name. In 1961, Jemnice joined the Osek municipality.

## Demographics

| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1869 | 1,100 | — |
| 1880 | 1,104 | +0.4% |
| 1890 | 1,040 | −5.8% |
| 1900 | 1,039 | −0.1% |
| 1910 | 916 | −11.8% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1921 | 956 | +4.4% |
| 1930 | 847 | −11.4% |
| 1950 | 680 | −19.7% |
| 1961 | 779 | +14.6% |
| 1970 | 724 | −7.1% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1980 | 696 | −3.9% |
| 1991 | 665 | −4.5% |
| 2001 | 600 | −9.8% |
| 2011 | 649 | +8.2% |
| 2021 | 665 | +2.5% |
Source: Censuses :

## Transport

The I/4 road (the section from Strakonice to Příbram) passes through the municipality.
The railway line Strakonice–Blatná runs through the municipality, but there is no train station. The municipality is served by the station in neighbouring Radomyšl.

## Sights

The most important monument is the Osek Castle. The fortress from the 15th century was completely rebuilt into the current pseudo-Baroque castle in 1911. It has valuable interiors. Today it serves as a home for people with disabilities. Next to the castle is a park founded in the early 20th century.
# Michael (footballer, born 1983)

Michael Anderson Pereira da Silva (born February 16, 1983) better known as simply Michael, is a Brazilian former professional football player.

## Career

Michael started his professional career in Santo André, and soon moved to Cruzeiro, however after 1 season he moved to São Paulo playing for Palmeiras. After two seasons with Palmeiras in July 2007, Michael signed a 3-year deal with Ukrainian club Dynamo Kyiv.
Michael debuted for Dynamo on 22 July against Arsenal Kyiv and managed to score a double in his debut.UPL Round 2 Silva made his UEFA Champions League debut in a group stage game against Italian team Roma. Most of the autumn and winter 2007 Michael was injured and was undergoing treatment in Brazil, however he has recovered and returned since. On 13 May 2009 the 26-year-old attacking midfield player, changes on loan until 31 December 2009 from Dynamo Kyiv to Botafogo.
Michael moved from Kyiv to Portuguesa on 23 May 2011.

### Flamengo career statistics

    (Correct as of December 23, 2010)
| Club | Season | Brazilian Série A | Brazilian Série A | Brazilian Cup | Brazilian Cup | Copa Libertadores | Copa Libertadores | Copa Sudamericana | Copa Sudamericana | Carioca League | Carioca League | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Flamengo | 2010 | 8 | 0 | - | - | 5 | 2 | - | - | 4 | 0 | 17 | 2 |
| Total | Total | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 17 | 2 |
according to combined sources on the Flamengo official website and Flaestatística.
# Enterprise MRT station

Enterprise MRT station is a future elevated Mass Rapid Transit (MRT) station on the Jurong Region line in Jurong West, Singapore.

## History

On 9 May 2018, LTA announced that Enterprise station would be part of the proposed Jurong Region line (JRL). The station will be constructed as part of Phase 3, consisting of a total of 7 stations. A 4 station extension to Jurong Pier at Boon Lay and a 3 station extension to Peng Kang Hill from Tawas. It is expected to be completed in 2029.
A contract to design and construct Enterprise station and its associated viaducts was awarded to China Harbour (Singapore) Engineering Company Pte. Ltd. on 12 May 2021 at a sum of S$241 million (US$176.66 million). Construction will start in May 2021, with completion in 2029.
Initially expected to open in 2028, the restrictions on the construction due to the COVID-19 pandemic has led to delays in the JRL line completion, and the date was pushed to 2029.

## Location

The station complex will be straddled over the existing Jalan Boon Lay, at the junction with Enterprise Road. It is located in the Jurong West planning area between the Kian Teck and Chin Bee Subzones, surrounded by flatted factories and industrial areas.
Access to the station will be via 4 exits on each side of Jalan Boon Lay.
# Daniel Morse

Daniel Rogan Morse (born 1944) is an American Anglican bishop currently serving as bishop ordinary of the Reformed Episcopal Church's Diocese of the Central States.

## Biography

Morse was married for 48 years to Marianne Porcher McCravey (1944–2015). They had four children. Morse was rector of Immanuel Church in Germantown, Tennessee. He also served as a convocation dean, standing committee member and dean of the external studies program at Cummins Theological Seminary.
In 1996, Morse was elected assistant bishop in the newly formed Diocese of Mid-America, which combined the Synod of Chicago and the eastern part of the Special Jurisdiction for North America. He was consecrated by Leonard W. Riches in Memphis, Tennessee, in August 1996.
After 12 years in the Diocese of Mid-America, Morse was elected the first bishop of the Missionary Diocese of the Central States. He took office in January 2008. In 2013, the DCS was given full status as an REC and Anglican Church in North America diocese.
In 2016, Morse called for the election of a bishop coadjutor to succeed him upon retirement, and suffragan bishop Peter Manto was elected. At the end of 2019, Morse formally retired and was succeeded as bishop ordinary by Manto.
# Janet E. Steele

Janet E. Steele is a professor of journalism at George Washington University's school of journalism and an author. She published a book with a collection of newspaper articles from Indonesia. She also published a book about Tempo, an Indonesian magazine, during the Soeharto era in Indonesia and wrote a biography of Charles Anderson Dana. It has been described as covering "the complete history of the Sun.
Steele found that experts appearing on television news programs are typically from a cadre of former political and military elites.
She was an assistant professor at the University of Virginia.
# Chenani

Chanani or Chenani is a town and tehsil in the Udhampur district, in the Indian union territory of Jammu and Kashmir. It is governed by a notified area council (city council). Before 1947, it was an internal jagir ruled by a Chandel (Rajput) ruler in the princely state of Jammu and Kashmir. This Town has further gained importance after getting the Asia's longest tunnel from chenani to nasari.

## History

Until 1947, Chenani principality was ruled by a Rajput clan (Anthal), Chandel Rajputs who came to this place in the 9th century AD from Kot Kalhur, Bilaspur Himachal Pradesh. Natives of this region approached Raja Bir Chand of Bilaspur and requested that he save them from the atrocities of local Ranas. Raja Bir Chand sent his younger brother Raja Gambhir Chand. (A Chandel Rajput ruler) along with an army to help the natives. On reaching Chenani, Raja Gambhir Chand made the Ranas leave the place and established an independent State which continued till 1947. During this period 52 Rajas of this clan of Rajputs ruled this erstwhile princely state.

## Geography

Chenani is located at 33°02′N 75°17′E﻿ / ﻿33.03°N 75.28°E﻿ / 33.03; 75.28 at a distance of 90 km north-east of Jammu city. It has an average elevation of 1,062 metres (3,487 feet). River Tawi flows through Chenani town. It is connected well by road. NH 1A which connects Kashmir to the rest of the country passes through Chenani. Buses from Jammu take about 2 to 3 hours to reach Chenani. Mini-buses are also available for Chenani from Udhampur. The nearest railway station from Chenani in Udhampur, 25 km away. Chenani is the gateway to famous Sudhmahadev, Gourikund and Mantalai shrines that can be reached by bus or taxi from Chenani.

## Demographics

Religion in Chenani Town (2011)
According to the 2011 Census of India, Chenani Town had a population of 2,620, with 1,448 males and 1,172 females. The literacy rate in Chenani town is 88.91% with male literacy of 94.43%and female literacy of 82.19%. 12% of the population is under 6 years of age.

### Religion

Hinduism is the largest religion in Chenani with over 75% followers. Islam is followed by over 21% of people. The rest are followers of Sikhism with 2.06% adherents, Christianity with 0.27% followers and Buddhism with 0.08& followers.

## Transportation
### Air

The nearest airport to Chenani is Jammu Airport, located 97 kilometres from Chenani.

### Rail

There is no railway connectivity to Chenani. The nearest railway station is Udhampur railway station which is 30 kilometres from Chenani.

### Road

Chenani is well-connected with other places in Jammu and Kashmir and India by the Jammu–Srinagar National Highway or the NH 44 alongside other intra-district roads. The Dr. Syama Prasad Mookerjee Tunnel or Chenani–Nashri tunnel is a 9.2 km long tunnel bypassing Patnitop. When completed, the NH 44 will be re-routed through this tunnel. The tunnel will reduce the length of the highway by 31 km between Jammu and Srinagar. India's longest road tunnel, the 9.2 km long tunnel is about 2 km from Chenani town. It will also reduce traffic jams on NH44 that occurred due to snowfall and avalanches in winter at Patnitop.
# Bundesstraße 75

The Bundesstraße 75 (or B 75) is a German federal highway running in a northeast to southwest direction from the Lübeck borough of Travemünde to Delmenhorst near Bremen.
The highway goes through the Herren Tunnel under the Trave river just shy of its northeastern terminus. It formerly crossed a drawbridge that the tunnel replaced.
# Pasir Ris East MRT station

Pasir Ris East MRT station is a future underground Mass Rapid Transit station on the Cross Island MRT line located in Pasir Ris, Singapore. It will be located along Pasir Ris Drive 1, between Pasir Ris Street 12 and Pasir Ris Street 11.

## History

On 25 January 2019, the Land Transport Authority (LTA) announced that Pasir Ris East station would be part of the proposed Cross Island line (CRL). The station will be constructed as part of Phase 1 (CRL1), consisting of 12 stations between Aviation Park and Bright Hill. CRL1 was expected to be completed in 2029. However, the restrictions imposed on construction works due to the COVID-19 pandemic led to delays and the CRL1 completion date was pushed by one year to 2030.
The contract for the design and construction of Pasir Ris East Station and associated tunnels was awarded on 7 February 2022 to a joint venture between Singapore Engineering & Construction Pte. Ltd. and Sinohydro Corporation Limited (Singapore Branch) at S$363 million (US$266.1 million). Construction of the station will start in the second quarter of 2022. The works will involve the installation of an earth retaining and stabilising structure and excavation works of up to 25 metres (82 ft) deep. The roads and utilities are to be diverted in stages to facilitate construction works.
On 30 October 2022, a section of Pasir Ris Drive 1 between Pasir Ris Drive 2 and Drive 4 was closed off to facilitate the construction of the station. Bus services plying the affected stretch of the road will be diverted to the adjoining roads of Pasir Ris Street 11 and Street 12.
On 16 January 2024, a grabber fell down at the construction site of the station, causing damage to a noise barrier. No one was injured from the incident. LTA said that a safety time-out was called following the incident, and that checks would be conducted to ensure the site was in order before works recommence.
# William Franklin (assistant bishop of Peterborough)

William Alfred Franklin (16 July 1916 – 11 February 1998) was a British Anglican bishop who served as Bishop of Colombia (in the Episcopal Church, USA, 1972–1978) and as full-time Assistant Bishop of Peterborough (in the Church of England, 1978–1986).

## Early life and family

William Alfred Franklin was born on 16 July 1916, the son of George Amos Franklin and Mary Anne Catherine Franklin. He was schooled in London and trained for the ministry at Kelham Theological College. He married Winifred Agnes Jarvis in 1945; they went on to have one son and one daughter.

## Ministry
### London

He was ordained in the Church of England: made a deacon on Trinity Sunday 1940 (19 May) and ordained a priest the Trinity Sunday following (8 June 1941), both times by Geoffrey Fisher, Bishop of London, at St Paul's Cathedral. He served his first curacy at St John on Bethnal Green, as well as a Chaplain to the Air Training Corps (ATC) and to the University Settlements; in 1943 he resigned all these posts to become curate of St John's, Palmers Green, and chairman for Interdenominational Youth Activities (Edmonton area).

### Argentina and Chile

In 1945, he migrated to Buenos Aires, Argentina, where he became Assistant Chaplain at St Saviour's, Belgrano and a teacher at Green's School. He moved in 1948 to serve as Rector of Holy Trinity, Lomas de Zamora; Domestic Chaplain to Ivor Evans, Bishop in Argentina; Secretary of the Diocesan Board of Missions; and Chaplain to St Alban's College (i.e. secondary/high school), Lomas de Zamora. Relocating to Chile in 1958, he served as Rector, Canon and Sub-Dean of St Andrew's Cathedral, Santiago (Anglican Diocese of Chile); Chaplain to the Grange School and Founder and Chairman of the Ecumenical Group in Chile. In 1964, he was made an Officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE).

### Colombia

The next year, Franklin migrated to Colombia, as Rector of St Alban's, Bogotá, and (from 1966) Archdeacon of the diocese. At the 1971 diocesan convention in Cali, he was elected to become diocesan bishop of the Episcopal Diocese of Colombia; he was consecrated the following year. At the time of his election, the diocese's churchgoers were mostly Anglophones, but by the time of his resignation in 1978, native Colombians formed the majority. He was one of several Anglophone bishops around the time to resign his See so that a native might be elected. He was the Founder and Editor of "Revista Anglicana", the official magazine of Arensa, the Association of Anglican Dioceses in the North of South America.

### Return to England

He returned to England and took up the post of full-time Assistant Bishop of Peterborough (and an honorary canon of the Cathedral) until his retirement in 1986. Among his duties as Assistant Bishop, he was chairman of the diocesan Missionary Council and had pastoral care of retired clergy and their widows; he lived in Great Billing and developed Parkinson's. He was made canon emeritus of that cathedral on retirement, and he became an honorary assistant bishop of the Diocese of Canterbury, 1987–1992, where he had retired to Walmer.
# 1994 Minnesota House of Representatives election

The 1994 Minnesota House of Representatives election was held in the U.S. state of Minnesota on November 8, 1994, to elect members to the House of Representatives of the 79th Minnesota Legislature. A primary election was held on September 13, 1994.
The Minnesota Democratic–Farmer–Labor Party (DFL) won a majority of seats, remaining the majority party, followed by the Independent-Republicans of Minnesota. The new Legislature convened on January 3, 1995.

## Results

Summary of the November 8, 1994 Minnesota House of Representatives election results :
| Party | Party | Candidates | Votes | Seats | Seats | Seats |
| Party | Party | Candidates | Votes | No. | ∆No. | % |
| | Minnesota Democratic–Farmer–Labor Party | 124 | 799,973 | 71 | 13 | 52.99 |
| | Independent-Republicans of Minnesota | 132 | 899,609 | 63 | 13 | 47.01 |
| | Natural Law Party of Minnesota | 1 | 352 | 0 | | 0.00 |
| | Independent | 4 | 9,672 | 0 | | 0.00 |
| Total | Total | Total | Total | 134 | ±0 | 100.00 |
| Turnout (out of 3,253,779 eligible voters) | Turnout (out of 3,253,779 eligible voters) | 1,794,618 | 55.15% | 55.15% | 18.76 pp | 18.76 pp |
| Source: Minnesota Secretary of State, Minnesota Legislative Reference Library |||||||
# Jane Nishida

Jane Toshiko Nishida (born April 26, 1955) is an American lawyer and government official. She served as the assistant administrator in the Office of International and Tribal Affairs of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency during the presidency of Joe Biden. Nishida served as the acting Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency from January 20 to March 11, 2021, and again from January 1 to January 20, 2025. Nishida also served as acting Deputy Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency from October 5 to December 31, 2024.

## Life

Nishida was born in Bethesda, Maryland on April 26, 1955. She earned a B.A. in international relations from Lewis & Clark College in 1977, and a J.D. from Georgetown University Law Center in 1980.
Nishida was a counsel in the Maryland General Assembly during 1981–1984, and then worked in the Governor's Legislative Office until 1991. She was then the Executive Director of the Chesapeake Bay Foundation during 1991–1995. Nishida was Maryland Secretary of the Environment from March 27, 1995, to April 26, 2002. Nishida then became a senior environmental specialist at The World Bank. She began working for the EPA in 2011.