OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Beats (2019 British film)

Beats is a 2019 British drama film directed by Brian Welsh. It was based upon a play of the same name by Kieran Hurley, who adapted the screenplay with Welsh; Steven Soderbergh acts as an executive producer. The plot follows a pair of teenage friends in 1994 Scotland who try and sneak into an illegal rave party. The film was released in the United Kingdom on 17 May 2019.

## Premise

The film is set in 1994 in Livingston, Scotland, against the backdrop of the Criminal Justice and Public Order Act 1994, which effectively banned outdoor rave parties across the whole of the UK. Best friends Johnno and Spanner are going to a rave for the first, and perhaps last time together.

## Production

Brian Welsh first came into contact with Steven Soderbergh around 2015, after Soderbergh had seen an episode of Black Mirror that Welsh had directed and approached him with a new project. While Welsh turned that down, he showed his Beats script to Soderbergh, who then signed on as an executive producer on the film. For the climactic rave sequence, filming took place in a warehouse in the Glasgow city centre, using over 1,500 background actors. The film's soundtrack was curated by JD Twitch of Optimo.

## Release

Beats had its international debut at the 2019 International Film Festival Rotterdam. On 17 May 2019 it was released in the United Kingdom and the Republic of Ireland, and on 7 November 2019 in the Netherlands.

## Reception

On review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes, the film holds an approval rating of 98% based on 62 reviews, with an average of 7.7/10. The site's critics consensus reads: "Well-acted and enlivened by an evocative soundtrack and period detail, Beats draws timeless themes out of its specific story and setting." At Metacritic, the film has a weighted average score of 74 out of 100, based on 14 critics, indicating "generally favorable reviews".
Wendy Ide of The Guardian gave the film 4/5 stars, writing: "It's a terrific little film that combines the earthy humour and honesty of a Shane Meadows movie with an unexpected expressionistic section – flooded with colour – that channels the boys' joyful dancefloor abandon." In a separate Guardian review, Mike McCahill gave it three stars, saying that "this teen bromance eventually escapes into amiable nostalgia and artful euphoria".
# York Preparatory Academy

York Preparatory Academy is a public charter school authorized by the South Carolina Public Charter School District. Opened in 2010, York Preparatory Academy serves many students in York County, South Carolina from grades K-12 with some students from other nearby counties. York Preparatory Academy is located in Rock Hill, South Carolina in a suburban-rural transition area. In February 2014, York Preparatory Academy became the first public charter school in South Carolina to issue a non-profit bond through private investments, allowing the school to take ownership of the 42-acre campus, which has four large buildings, sports fields, and parking. The $30 million bond came to fruition in part due to the strong enrollment profile of the school.
The current enrollment at the school is approximately 1500 students in grades K-12. York Preparatory Academy is one of the largest brick-and mortar public charter schools in the Carolinas.

## Administration

Mr. Richard Shepard currently serves as the High School Principal with Ryan Bridges and Jennifer McGugan serving as Middle School and Elementary Principals, respectively.
34°56′39″N 81°0′15″W﻿ / ﻿34.94417°N 81.00417°W﻿ / 34.94417; -81.00417
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# Howell Davies (rugby)

Howell John Davies (11 March 1885 – 2 July 1961) was a Welsh rugby union and professional rugby league footballer who played in the 1910s. He played representative level rugby union (RU) for Wales, and at club level for Pontypool RFC, as a hooker, and club level rugby league (RL) for Hunslet, as a forward.

## International honours

Howell Davies won caps for Wales (RU) while at Neath RFC in 1912 against England, and Scotland.
# Hole set

Hole set is an offensive position in the game of water polo. It can be referred to as either just the "hole" position or the "set." Because this player is typically positioned on the two meter (2M) marker and in center of the opposing team's goal, the position can also be called the two-meter or simply 2M. Other names for this position include center forward, due to the similarity between the corresponding basketball position, as well as the pit-man. The defensive player guarding the hole set can be called the hole-D, where D stands for defense, two-meter defender, or 2M-D.
# Gerald Danzer

Gerald A. Danzer (born November 9, 1938) is professor emeritus of history at the University of Illinois at Chicago. He is a specialist in historical geography, world history, and the use of old maps as historical sources.

## Early life

Gerald Danzer was born on November 9, 1938. He received his Ph.D from Northwestern University in 1967 for a dissertation on the subject of "America's Roots in the Past: Historical Publication in America to 1860".

## Career

Danzer is professor emeritus of history at the University of Illinois Chicago where he has taught an MA program for teachers of history for over thirty years. He is a specialist in historical geography, world history, and the use of old maps as historical sources. He is a former director of the Chicago Neighborhood History Project.

## Selected publications
### 1980s

* People Space and Time. The Chicago Neighborhood History Project: An Introduction to Community History for Schools. University Press Of America, 1986. (Joint author) ISBN 0819152226
* Public Places: Exploring Their History. Altamira Press, 1987. ISBN 0761989315

### 1990s

* Discovering Western Civilization Through Maps and Views. Harper Collins, 1991. (With David Buisseret) ISBN 0673535967
* Mapping World History: A Guide for Beginning Students. Harper Collins, 1992. ISBN 0065005600
* The Americans. McDougal Littell, Evanston, 1998. (Multiple later and variant editions) ISBN 0395851823
* World History: An Atlas and Study Guide. Prentice Hall, 1998. ISBN 0130953822

### 2000s

* An Atlas of World History. Borders Press, 2000. ISBN 0681465727
* The Americans: Reconstruction to the 21st Century. McDougal Littell, Evanston, 2003.
* Maps in Context: A Workbook for American History, Volume I. Bedford/St. Martin's, 2004. ISBN 978-0312434816
* Maps in Context: A Workbook for American History, Volume II. Bedford/St. Martin's, 2004. ISBN 978-0312434823
* Chicago's Historic Maps: Resources for Understanding the City. Illinois Historic Preservation Agency, Springfield, 2007. ISBN 9780942579253
* Illinois: A History in Pictures. University of Illinois Press, 2011. ISBN 978-0252032882
* The World's Columbian Exposition, 1893: Reconstructing the Geography of Chicago's World's Fair by way of a Fire Insurance Atlas. Privately printed, Chicago, 2014.
# Kings Highway Bridge

Kings Highway Bridge was located on the Nansemond River in the independent city of Suffolk, Virginia, United States. Built in 1928, it carried traffic on the Kings Highway, also known as State Route 125, for over 75 years.
The drawbridge was deemed unsafe and closed to traffic in March 2005 by the Virginia Department of Transportation (VDOT). In March 2007, VDOT announced that the bridge would be demolished and removed, with no plans for replacement, and demolition began in June. In 2008, several boats struck debris from the old bridge.
About 3,300 motorists a day used the bridge that connected Chuckatuck and Driver. Now, they face detours of as much as 19 miles. The cost of a new bridge for the King's Highway crossing was estimated at $48 million in 2006, far more than could be recovered through collection of tolls at that location.

## Proposal for a new bridge

In October 2021, the Suffolk City Council unanimously made a resolution requesting that the Virginia Department of Transportation build a new King's Highway Bridge. The city had studied a number of options, including building the new bridge at the same location or at Five Mile Road. Ultimately, they decided to support the construction of the new bridge at Five Mile Road, less than a mile south of the previous location.
# The Ringer (1931 film)

The Ringer is a 1931 British crime film directed by Walter Forde and starring Patric Curwen, Esmond Knight, John Longden and Carol Goodner. Scotland Yard detectives hunt for a dangerous criminal who has recently returned to England. The film was based on the 1925 Edgar Wallace story The Gaunt Stranger, which is the basis for his play The Ringer. Forde remade the same story in 1938 as The Gaunt Stranger. There was also a silent film of The Ringer in 1928, and a 1952 version starring Donald Wolfit.
It was made at Beaconsfield Studios in Buckinghamshire by Gainsborough Pictures in a co-production with British Lion Films. The film's sets were designed by the art director Norman G. Arnold. The author's son Bryan Edgar Wallace acted as a production manager.

## Cast

* Patric Curwen as Dr. Lomond
* Esmond Knight as John Lenley
* John Longden as Inspector Wembury
* Carol Goodner as Cora Ann Milton
* Gordon Harker as Samuel Hackett
* Franklin Dyall as Maurice Meister
* Dorothy Bartlam as Mary Lenley
* Henry Hallett as Inspector Bliss
* Arthur Stratton as Sgt. Carter
* Kathleen Joyce as Gwenda Milton
* Eric Stanley as Commissioner

## Critical reception

The New York Times wrote, "at the Cameo is a picturization of the late Edgar Wallace's play The Ringer. This film, which hails from England, is the sort of melodrama that provides more amusement than excitement"; while in The BFI Companion to Crime, Phil Hardy wrote, "this is the best version of this oft-filmed play...Directed by Forde with a slickness and pace unusual in British films of the period, especially considering the film's stage origins...Hokum, but enjoyable."
# Léon le Cornu

Léon le Cornu (15 October 1905 – 5 November 1977) was a French rower. He competed in the men's coxed four event at the 1928 Summer Olympics.
# Merritt Mountain Music Festival

Merritt Mountain Music Festival was an outdoor music festival in Merritt, British Columbia, Canada. In 2005, the festival hosted a record breaking attendance of approximately 148,000 people throughout the 6 day event.
In 2009, the festival ownership stated that they may not return in 2010 due to disappointing attendance unless a financial partner could be found. The festival returned in 2011 with lower admission and camping prices in an effort to boost attendance, but the 2012 festival was cancelled due to low ticket sales.

## 2009 Main Stage Line-up
### Thursday July 9

* Paul Brandt

### Friday July 10

* The Steve Miller Band
* Emerson Drive
* Jo Dee Messina

### Saturday July 11

* Kenny Chesney
* Johnny Reid

### Sunday July 12

* George Canyon
* Pam Tillis

## 2008 Main Stage Line-up

* Jessie Farrell
* Pat Green
* Aaron Lines
* Sugarland
* Beverley Mahood
* Aaron Pritchett
* Dierks Bentley
* Hank Williams Jr.
* Kelly Brock
* Gord Bamford
* The Wilkinsons
* The Judds
* Rick Tippe
* George Fox
* Jo Hikk
* Sara Evans

## 2007 Main Stage Line-up

* Reba McEntire
* Tanya Tucker
* Carrie Underwood
* Gretchen Wilson
* Creedence Clearwater Revisited
* Emerson Drive
* The Road Hammers
* Mark Wills
* Johnny Reid
* Duane Steele
* Jimmy Murphy
* Minnie Murphy
* Kenny Hess
* Appaloosa
* Sibel Thrasher and the Gospel Infuzion
* Country Sisters
* The Molnars
* The Sapach Family Band
* Tracy Chamberlain
* Marion Weston
* Jessica Griffiths
* Headwater

## 2006 Main Stage Line-up

* Martina McBride
* Travis Tritt
* Big & Rich
* Randy Travis
* Carolyn Dawn Johnson
* The Road Hammers
* BlackHawk
* Little Texas
* Restless Heart
* Darryl Worley
* Aaron Pritchett
* Michelle Wright
* Rick Tippe
* Elmer Tippe
* Dr. Hook
* The Higgins

## 2005 Main Stage Line-up

* Tim McGraw
* Lonestar
* Chely Wright
* Lynne Taylor Donovan
* Mel Tillis
* Paul Brandt
* Neal McCoy
* Ian Tyson
* Nitty Gritty Dirt Band
* George Canyon
* Sugarland
* Brad Johner
* Doc Walker
* Sean Hogan
* Corb Lund Band

## 2004 Main Stage Line-up

* Brooks & Dunn
* Dwight Yoakam
* Anne Murray
* Brad Paisley
* Sara Evans
* The Mavericks
* Gary Allan
* The Wilkinsons
* Deric Ruttan
* Lisa Brokop
* Jason McCoy
* Adam Gregory
* Beverley Mahood
* Jamie Warren
* Steve Fox
* Duane Steele
* Kenny Hess
* Lonesome Road
* Jake Mathews

## 2003 Main Stage Line-up

* LeAnn Rimes
* Clint Black
* Loretta Lynn
* Jo Dee Messina
* Marty Stuart
* Terri Clark
* John Berry
* David Lee Murphy
* Lee Roy Parnell
* Adam Gregory
* Dr. Hook
* The Good Brothers
* Rick Tippe
* Patricia Conroy
* Brad Johner
* Aaron Pritchett
* Sean Hogan
* Kenny Hess
* J. R. Vautour

## 2002 Main Stage Line-up

* Alan Jackson
* Martina McBride
* Trisha Yearwood
* Keith Urban
* Carolyn Dawn Johnson
* Daryle Singletary
* Rhett Akins
* Wade Hayes
* Lisa Brokop
* Julian Austin
* Chris Cummings
* Steve Fox
* Abba Mania
* Doc Walker
* John Landry
* Gil Grand
# Lauri Silvennoinen

Lauri Silvennoinen (November 7, 1916 – December 24, 2004) was a Finnish cross-country skier who competed in the 1940s. He was born in Kesälahti, North Karelia.
Silvennoinen won a silver medal at the 1948 Winter Olympics in St. Moritz in the 4 × 10 km relay.

## Cross-country skiing results
### Olympic Games

* 1 medal – (1 silver)
| Year | Age | 18 km | 50 km | 4 × 10 km  relay |
| 1948 | 31 | — | — | Silver |

### World Championships

| Year | Age | 18 km | 50 km | 4 × 10 km  relay |
| 1938 | 21 | 32 | — | — |
# The Female of the Species (novel)

The Female of the Species was the fifth Bulldog Drummond novel. It was published in 1928 and written by H. C. McNeile under the pen name Sapper.
It was adapted into the 1937 American film Bulldog Drummond Comes Back directed by Louis King and starring John Barrymore and John Howard.
# Martin Bremer (runner)

Martin Bremer (born 19 March 1970) is a German former long-distance runner who competed in distances from 5000 metres to the marathon. He competed in the 1990s and represented Germany twice internationally, running at the 1992 IAAF World Cross Country Championships and taking a 5000 m bronze at the 1994 IAAF World Cup.
Born in Dortmund, he was a member of LG Bayer Leverkusen until the end of 1994, at which point he was banned from the sport for two years after a positive doping test for excess testosterone. In his professional career he ran in several road running competitions. His greatest achievement on the roads was a win at the Frankfurt Marathon, which he did in 1996 in a time of 2:13:38 hours.

## International competitions

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| 1992 | IAAF World Cross Country Championships | Boston, United States | 121st | Senior race | 39:24 |
| 1994 | IAAF World Cup | London, United Kingdom | 3rd | 5000 m | 13:33.57 |
# Gnaeus Pompeius Collega

Gnaeus Pompeius Collega was a Roman senator who held a series of offices in the emperor's service. He was suffect consul in the nundinium of November to December 71 with Quintus Julius Cordus as his colleague. Collega's best known action was investigating the cause of a fire in Antioch during his interim governorship of Syria.
Collega's cursus honorum is only partially known. He was legatus legionis or commander of Legio IV Scythica, stationed in Syria in the year 70. The newly appointed governor, Lucius Junius Caesennius Paetus, had not yet arrived, and as senior military officer Collega was acting governor. During this time a fire erupted in Antioch, according to the historian Josephus, which burned down the market-place and the adjacent civic buildings and law courts. The local Jewish community was blamed for this conflagration, and the citizens of Antioch set upon attacking them. Only with much difficulty was Collega able to restrain the rioters, and set about determining who was guilty of starting the fire. He discovered that not only were the Jews innocent of this crime, but it was "the work of some scoundrels, who, under the pressure of debts, imagined that if they burnt the market-place and the public records they would be rid of all demands." It is likely that this successful action led to his appointment as consul the following year.
Collega's other known office was governor of the imperial province of Cappadocia and Galatia, where two different inscriptions attest to his administration. One is a milepost. The other is a dedication in Antioch of Pisidia celebrating his patronage of the city. Werner Eck dates his tenure in that province from the year 73 to 77.
Gnaeus Pompeius Collega has been identified as the father of the ordinary consul of 93, Sextus Pompeius Collega.
# Wasteneys baronets

The Wasteneys Baronetcy, of Headon in the County of Nottingham, was a title in the Baronetage of England. It was created on 18 December 1622 for Hardolph Wasteneys. The fourth Baronet was member of parliament for East Retford. The title became extinct on his death in 1742.

## Wasteneys baronets, of Headon (1622)

* Sir Hardolph Wasteneys, 1st Baronet (died 1649)
* Sir Hardolph Wasteneys, 2nd Baronet (c. 1612–1673)
* Sir Edmund Wasteneys, 3rd Baronet (died 1678)
* Sir Hardolph Wasteneys, 4th Baronet (1674–1742)
# Loo Microdistrict

43°42′06″N 39°35′16″E﻿ / ﻿43.70167°N 39.58778°E﻿ / 43.70167; 39.58778 Loo (Russian: Лоо; Adyghe: Лэуп) is a microdistrict of Lazarevsky City District of the city of Sochi, Krasnodar Krai, Russia, located 18 kilometers (11 mi) from the city center. Loo railway station is one of the stations on the North Caucasus Railway, subsidiary of Russian Railways and can be reached by the M27 highway.

## History

The name "Loo" derives from the name of an Abazin feudal family, Lau or Loo. Until 1864, Ubykhs from the Vardane community lived in the Loo river valley. On the sea coast was the aul of Ismail Barakai Dzepsh, one of the Ubykh leaders during the Caucasian War. Since 1872, the Loo river basin is the property of Vardane.
The ruins of a medieval Abkhaz temple, known as the Loo Temple, were preserved in the mountains near Loo, approximately 200 meters (660 ft) high. The northern wall of the temple, being built from limestone blocks, was preserved better than the remaining parts. The temple is 11 meters (36 ft) wide and 20 meters (66 ft) long, and the thickness of the temple walls exceeds 1 meter (3.3 ft).
On August 7, 2008, a terrorist attack occurred on the beach of Loo, in which two people were killed and 15 people were injured. Eight people were hospitalized. The unidentified exploding device went off on the city beach at 10:10 Moscow Time. One of the people that died was a female resident of Kyiv born in 1986, the other was a male resident of Rostov-on-Don born in 1977.

## Leisure in Loo

In recent years, a number of private hotels and cottages appeared in Loo.
# Michel Tachdjian

Michel Tachdjian (born 6 June 1962) is a French former rugby union international.
Tachdjian was a Asnières-sur-Seine-born lock of Armenian descent, nicknamed "the anaesthetist of Yerevan”. He was a CSM Clamart youth product and played in the Racing Club de France team that won the 1989–90 French Championship.
In the 1991 Five Nations, Tachdjian was capped three times by France. He played in the first two matches, wins over Scotland and Ireland, lost his place for the Wales match, before returning for the championship decider against England.
# Trstice

Trstice (Hungarian: Nádszeg) is a large village and municipality in Galanta District of the Trnava Region of south-west Slovakia.

## Geography

The municipality lies at an elevation of 114 metres (374 feet) above sea level and covers an area of 20.267 km$^2$ (7.825 sq mi). It has a population of about 3,746 people.

## History

In the 9th century, with the arrival of the hungarian tribes (magyars), the territory of Trstice became part of the Kingdom of Hungary. In historical records the village was first mentioned in 1554. Before the establishment of independent Czechoslovakia in 1918, it was part of Pozsony County. After the Austro-Hungarian army disintegrated in November 1918, Czechoslovak troops liberated the area, later acknowledged internationally by the Treaty of Trianon. Between 1938 and 1945 Trstice was occupied by Miklós Horthy's Hungary through the First Vienna Award. From 1945 until the Velvet Divorce, it was part of Czechoslovakia. Since then it has been part of Slovakia.

## International relations
### Twin towns – Sister cities

Trstice is twinned with:
* Újbuda, Budapest, Hungary
# Aki Karvonen

Aki Tapani Karvonen (born 31 August 1957 in Valtimo) is a Finnish former cross-country skier who competed during the 1980s. He won three medals at the 1984 Winter Olympics in Sarajevo, with a silver in the 15 km, and two bronze medals in 50 km and the 4 × 10 km relay, respectively.
Karvonen also won three medals at the FIS Nordic World Ski Championships, with two silver medals (30 km: 1987, 4 × 10 km relay: 1989) and one bronze (4 × 10 km relay: 1982, tied with East Germany).

## Doping

Karvonen admitted in May 1985 that he'd had a blood transfusion before the 1985 World Championships. In 1994 Karvonen admitted that he'd have blood transfusions also for the 1984 Winter Olympics.

## Cross-country skiing results

All results are sourced from the International Ski Federation (FIS).

### Olympic Games

* 3 medals – (1 silver, 2 bronze)
| Year | Age | 15 km | 30 km | 50 km | 4 × 10 km  relay |
| 1984 | 26 | Silver | 5 | Bronze | Bronze |
| 1988 | 30 | 20 | 19 | — | — |

### World Championships

* 3 medals – (2 silver, 1 bronze)
| Year | Age | 15 km  classical | 15 km  freestyle | 30 km | 50 km | 4 × 10 km  relay |
| 1982 | 24 | 14 | — | 10 | — | Bronze |
| 1985 | 27 | 12 | — | 6 | — | — |
| 1987 | 29 | 15 | — | Silver | — | — |
| 1989 | 31 | 4 | — | 32 | — | Silver |

### World Cup
#### Season standings

| Season | Age | Overall |
| 1982 | 24 | 31 |
| 1983 | 25 | 45 |
| 1984 | 26 | 11 |
| 1985 | 27 | 26 |
| 1986 | 28 | 28 |
| 1987 | 29 | 25 |
| 1988 | 30 | NC |
| 1989 | 31 | 31 |

#### Individual podiums

* 3 podiums
| No. | Season | Date | Location | Race | Level | Place |
| 1 | 1983–84 | 13 February 1984 | Sarajevo, Yugoslavia | 15 km Individual | Olympic Games | 2nd |
| 2 | 1983–84 | 19 February 1984 | Sarajevo, Yugoslavia | 50 km Individual | Olympic Games | 3rd |
| 3 | 1986–87 | 12 February 1987 | Oberstdorf, West Germany | 30 km Individual C | World Championships | 2nd |

#### Team podiums

* 5 podiums
| No. | Season | Date | Location | Race | Level | Place | Teammate(s) |
| 1 | 1981–82 | 25 February 1982 | Oslo, Norway | 4 × 10 km Relay | World Championships | 3rd | Härkönen / Kirvesniemi / Mieto |
| 2 | 1983–84 | 16 February 1984 | Sarajevo, Yugoslavia | 4 × 10 km Relay | Olympic Games | 3rd | Ristanen / Mieto / Kirvesniemi |
| 3 | 1985–86 | 9 March 1986 | Falun, Sweden | 4 × 10 km Relay F | World Cup | 3rd | Hynninen / Ristanen / Kirvesniemi |
| 4 | 1986–87 | 19 March 1987 | Oslo, Norway | 4 × 10 km Relay C | World Cup | 2nd | Laukkanen / Kirvesniemi / Ristanen |
| 5 | 1988–89 | 24 February 1989 | Lahti, Finland | 4 × 10 km Relay C/F | World Championships | 2nd | Kirvesniemi / Ristanen / Räsänen |
Note: $^1$ Until the 1999 World Championships and the 1994 Olympics, World Championship and Olympic races were included in the World Cup scoring system.
# Oforikrom

Oforikrom is a community in the Oforikrom Municipal District in the Ashanti Region of Ghana.