OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ana Luisa Montufar

Ana Luisa Montufar Urrutia (born June 16, 1993) is a Guatemalan model, environmentalist and beauty pageant titleholder who was crowned Miss Guatemala 2014 and represented Guatemala at the Miss Universe 2014 pageant.

## Early life

Montufar became a beauty contestant. She was an environment activist in Guatemala during her title as Miss Earth Guatemala in 2011. She is now working as a model.

## Pageantry
### Miss Teen Guatemala 2011

Ana was crowned as Miss Teen Guatemala and became Guatemalan Ambassador for teenager queen in the country.

### Miss Earth Guatemala 2011

Ana was crowned as Miss Tierra Guatemala 2011 and competed at Miss Earth 2011 in Manila, Philippines but she failed to reach the Top 16.

### Miss Guatemala 2014

Ana was crowned Miss Guatemala 2014 and represented Ciudad Capital on May 18, 2014. At the same pageant the runners-up title for Keyla Lisbeth Bermudez and Claudia Herrera were crowned as Miss Mundo Guatemala and Miss Internacional Guatemala 2014.

## Miss Universe 2014

Ana represented Guatemala at the Miss Universe 2014 held on January 25, 2015, but failed to be placed in the Top 15 Semifinalists.
# Salindres

Salindres (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Gard department in southern France. The composer and conductor Roger Dumas (1897–1951) was born, in Salindres.

## Geography
### Climate

Salindres has a hot-summer Mediterranean climate (Köppen climate classification Csa). The average annual temperature in Salindres is 14.0 °C (57.2 °F). The average annual rainfall is 1,092.1 mm (43.00 in) with September as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in July, at around 23.4 °C (74.1 °F), and lowest in January, at around 5.8 °C (42.4 °F). The second highest temperature ever recorded in Salindres was 44.0 °C (111.2 °F) on 1 August 1947, the hottest August day on record for Frances was 44.4 °C (111.9 °F) on 23 August 2023; the coldest temperature ever recorded was −14.5 °C (5.9 °F) on 12 February 1956.
Climate data for Salindres (1991−2020 normals, extremes 1915−present) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 25.0 (77.0) | 24.3 (75.7) | 27.0 (80.6) | 33.0 (91.4) | 38.0 (100.4) | 42.0 (107.6) | 40.2 (104.4) | 44.4 (111.9) | 36.7 (98.1) | 32.4 (90.3) | 26.0 (78.8) | 20.7 (69.3) | 44.4 (111.9) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 10.5 (50.9) | 12.2 (54.0) | 16.2 (61.2) | 19.0 (66.2) | 23.0 (73.4) | 27.6 (81.7) | 30.9 (87.6) | 30.7 (87.3) | 25.5 (77.9) | 19.8 (67.6) | 14.2 (57.6) | 10.9 (51.6) | 20.0 (68.0) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 5.8 (42.4) | 6.7 (44.1) | 10.0 (50.0) | 12.8 (55.0) | 16.5 (61.7) | 20.5 (68.9) | 23.4 (74.1) | 23.1 (73.6) | 18.8 (65.8) | 14.5 (58.1) | 9.5 (49.1) | 6.4 (43.5) | 14.0 (57.2) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 1.1 (34.0) | 1.2 (34.2) | 3.9 (39.0) | 6.5 (43.7) | 10.0 (50.0) | 13.5 (56.3) | 15.8 (60.4) | 15.6 (60.1) | 12.1 (53.8) | 9.2 (48.6) | 4.8 (40.6) | 1.9 (35.4) | 8.0 (46.4) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −13.6 (7.5) | −14.5 (5.9) | −11.4 (11.5) | −3.8 (25.2) | −0.2 (31.6) | 1.0 (33.8) | 4.8 (40.6) | 6.2 (43.2) | 2.0 (35.6) | −3.2 (26.2) | −7.9 (17.8) | −13.0 (8.6) | −14.5 (5.9) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 83.9 (3.30) | 56.2 (2.21) | 71.7 (2.82) | 85.0 (3.35) | 85.7 (3.37) | 54.7 (2.15) | 45.3 (1.78) | 53.9 (2.12) | 166.0 (6.54) | 158.3 (6.23) | 142.2 (5.60) | 89.2 (3.51) | 1,092.1 (43.00) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) | 7.2 | 5.5 | 5.7 | 7.6 | 7.8 | 5.4 | 4.2 | 4.9 | 6.0 | 8.5 | 8.7 | 7.0 | 78.4 |
| Source: Météo-France ||||||||||||||

## Population

| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1793 | 300 | — |
| 1821 | 369 | +0.74% |
| 1846 | 548 | +1.59% |
| 1872 | 2,051 | +5.21% |
| 1901 | 2,551 | +0.76% |
| 1926 | 2,816 | +0.40% |
| 1946 | 3,126 | +0.52% |
| 1962 | 3,889 | +1.37% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1968 | 3,845 | −0.19% |
| 1975 | 3,666 | −0.68% |
| 1982 | 3,459 | −0.83% |
| 1990 | 3,213 | −0.92% |
| 1999 | 3,055 | −0.56% |
| 2007 | 3,056 | +0.00% |
| 2012 | 3,190 | +0.86% |
| 2017 | 3,494 | +1.84% |
Source: EHESS and INSEE (1968-2017) :
# Kerry Ashby

Kerry Ayling Ashby MNZM (4 September 1928 – 3 March 2015) was a New Zealand rower.

## Early life and family

Ashby was born in Devonport on Auckland's North Shore in 1928, the son of Catherine Adele (née Gozar) and Edward Ashby, and the older brother of Murray Ashby.
From 1943 to 1946 Ashby was educated at Mount Albert Grammar School, where he was a prefect, captain of the rowing team and member of the 1st XV rugby union team. He played senior club rugby for the Grammar Old Boys club.
He was married to swimmer Winifred Griffin.

## Rowing career

Ashby rowed for the West End Rowing Club in Auckland, and won New Zealand national championship titles in the men's eights in 1949, 1951, 1952, 1953 and 1963, the men's coxed four in 1953 and the men's double sculls in 1956.
At the 1950 British Empire Games he won the silver medal as part of the men's eight alongside crew members Donald Adam, Murray Ashby, Bruce Culpan, Thomas Engel, Grahame Jarratt, Don Rowlands, Edwin Smith and Bill Tinnock. At the next British Empire and Commonwealth Games in Vancouver during 1954, he won another silver medal in the men's coxed four. He also competed in the men's coxed four at the 1952 Summer Olympic Games in Helsinki, but did not progress beyond the repechages.
He later coached the Mount Albert Grammar rowing squad from 1966 to 1978, and was the manager of the New Zealand rowing team at the 1976 Olympic Games in Montreal, where the New Zealand men's eight won bronze.
Ashby served a term as president of the New Zealand Rowing Association, and was made a life member of both the West End Rowing Club and Rowing New Zealand. In the 2001 Queen's Birthday Honours, he was appointed a Member of the New Zealand Order of Merit, for services to rowing.
Ashby died at his home in the south Auckland suburb of Weymouth in 2015.
# Liar's Poker: The Great Powers, Yugoslavia and the Wars of the Future

Liar's Poker: The Great Powers, Yugoslavia and the Wars of the Future (French: Poker menteur : les grandes puissances, la Yougoslavie et les prochaines guerres) is a 1998 book by Michel Collon. It was originally written in French and was later translated to English. It speculates on the long-term goals of the United States and other great powers, and accuses the government and the media of conducting a campaign of organized disinformation.
# Swimming at the 1980 Summer Olympics – Men's 400 metre freestyle

The men's 400 metre freestyle event at the 1980 Summer Olympics was held on 24 July at the Swimming Pool at the Olimpiysky Sports Complex.

## Records

Prior to this competition, the existing world and Olympic records were as follows.
| World record | Vladimir Salnikov (URS) | 3:51.20 | Potsdam, East Germany | 29 February 1980 |
| Olympic record | Brian Goodell (USA) | 3:51.93 | Montreal, Canada | 22 July 1976 |
The following records were established during the competition:
| Date | Event | Name | Nationality | Time | Record |
| 24 July | Final | Vladimir Salnikov | Soviet Union | 3:51.31 | OR |

## Results
### Heats

| Rank | Heat | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| 1 | 5 | Vladimir Salnikov | Soviet Union | 3:54.54 | Q |
| 2 | 3 | Andrey Krylov | Soviet Union | 3:54.79 | Q |
| 3 | 4 | Djan Madruga | Brazil | 3:55.69 | Q |
| 4 | 3 | Max Metzker | Australia | 3:56.42 | Q |
| 5 | 2 | Ivar Stukolkin | Soviet Union | 3:56.60 | Q |
| 6 | 2 | Ron McKeon | Australia | 3:56.77 | Q |
| 7 | 1 | Sándor Nagy | Hungary | 3:56.91 | Q |
| 8 | 5 | Daniel Machek | Czechoslovakia | 3:57.02 | Q |
| 9 | 1 | Graeme Brewer | Australia | 3:57.19 | |
| 10 | 5 | Rainer Strohbach | East Germany | 3:57.22 | |
| 11 | 5 | Simon Gray | Great Britain | 3:57.60 | |
| 12 | 4 | Detlev Grabs | East Germany | 3:58.21 | |
| 13 | 3 | Zoltán Wladár | Hungary | 3:58.37 | |
| 14 | 5 | Rafael Escalas | Spain | 3:58.45 | |
| 15 | 2 | Frank Pfütze | East Germany | 3:59.53 | |
| 16 | 1 | Borut Petrič | Yugoslavia | 3:59.63 | |
| 17 | 3 | Andrew Astbury | Great Britain | 4:00.30 | |
| 18 | 4 | Thomas Lejdström | Sweden | 4:01.89 | |
| 19 | 2 | Darjan Petrič | Yugoslavia | 4:03.54 | |
| 20 | 4 | Marcelo Jucá | Brazil | 4:03.92 | |
| 21 | 3 | Petr Adamec | Czechoslovakia | 4:03.97 | |
| 22 | 2 | Jean-Marie François | Venezuela | 4:04.48 | |
| 23 | 3 | Petar Kochanov | Bulgaria | 4:05.28 | |
| 24 | 1 | Diego Quiroga | Ecuador | 4:05.70 | |
| 25 | 5 | Radek Havel | Czechoslovakia | 4:05.71 | |
| 26 | 1 | Kevin Williamson | Ireland | 4:09.01 | |
| 27 | 3 | José María Larrañaga | Peru | 4:11.06 | |
| 28 | 2 | Mohamed Abdul Wahab | Kuwait | 4:37.68 | |
| | 1 | Federico Silvestri | Italy | DNS | |
| | 1 | Mohamed Bendahmane | Algeria | DNS | |
| | 2 | Fernando Lopes | Angola | DNS | |
| | 4 | Paulo Frischknecht | Portugal | DNS | |
| | 4 | Paolo Revelli | Italy | DNS | |
| | 4 | István Koczka | Hungary | DNS | |
| | 5 | Abdelhakim Bitat | Algeria | DNS | |
| | 5 | Reda Yadi | Algeria | DNS | |

### Final

| Rank | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| | Vladimir Salnikov | Soviet Union | 3:51.31 | OR |
| | Andrey Krylov | Soviet Union | 3:53.24 | |
| | Ivar Stukolkin | Soviet Union | 3:53.95 | |
| 4 | Djan Madruga | Brazil | 3:54.15 | |
| 5 | Daniel Machek | Czechoslovakia | 3:55.66 | |
| 6 | Sándor Nagy | Hungary | 3:56.83 | |
| 7 | Max Metzker | Australia | 3:56.87 | |
| 8 | Ron McKeon | Australia | 3:57.00 | |
# Mike Lipari

Mike Lipari (18 December 1932 – 20 April 2012) was a Canadian weightlifter. He competed in the men's light heavyweight event at the 1960 Summer Olympics.
# Wilson (footballer, born 1985)

Wilson Rodrigues Fonseca (born 21 March 1985), or simply Wilson, is a Brazilian striker, currently playing for Mirassol.

## Biography

Born in Araras, São Paulo state, Wilson started his career at Corinthians. He spent two half season at Paulista FC in July 2005, from 2005 Campeonato Brasileiro Série B to 2006 Campeonato Paulista. In January 2008 he was signed by Italian Serie A team Genoa in 3+1⁄2-year contract for €1.1 million. Before that deal Corinthians only owned 50% economic rights and the other half was owned by Moacir da Cunha Viana. Corinthians later announced that the club only received R$ 0.689 million from Brod Island S.A. in its 2008 accounts. He was loaned back to Sport Recife at the start of 2008–09 Serie A. In July 2009 Sport signed him outright for free.
Wilson left for Chinese Super League club Shaanxi Chanba in February 2011. He left for Vegalta Sendai shortly after due to his lack of goals for the club.

## Club career statistics

Updated to 23 February 2017.
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Continental | Continental | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | League | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Genoa | 2007–08 | Serie A | 3 | 0 | | | - | - | - | - | 3 | 0 |
| Genoa | Total | Total | 3 | 0 | | | - | - | - | - | 3 | 0 |
| Sport Recife | 2008 | Série A | 10 | 4 | | | | | - | - | 10 | 4 |
| Sport Recife | 2009 | Série A | 23 | 8 | | | | | 6 | 3 | 29 | 11 |
| Sport Recife | 2010 | Série B | 21 | 7 | | | | | - | - | 21 | 7 |
| Sport Recife | Total | Total | 54 | 19 | | | | | 6 | 3 | 60 | 22 |
| Shaanxi Chan-Ba | 2011 | CSL | 24 | 3 | 2 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 26 | 3 |
| Shaanxi Chan-Ba | Total | Total | 24 | 3 | 2 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 26 | 3 |
| Vegalta Sendai | 2012 | J1 League | 32 | 13 | 1 | 0 | 8 | 3 | - | - | 41 | 16 |
| Vegalta Sendai | 2013 | J1 League | 30 | 13 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 6 | 1 | 41 | 17 |
| Vegalta Sendai | 2014 | J1 League | 24 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | – | – | 27 | 4 |
| Vegalta Sendai | 2015 | J1 League | 19 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 4 | 2 | – | – | 26 | 8 |
| Vegalta Sendai | 2016 | J1 League | 23 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 0 | – | – | 27 | 6 |
| Vegalta Sendai | Total | Total | 128 | 40 | 8 | 3 | 20 | 7 | 6 | 1 | 152 | 51 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 209 | 75 | 11 | 3 | 28 | 10 | 12 | 4 | 250 | 92 |
$^1$Includes Emperor's Cup.
$^2$Includes J. League Cup.
$^3$Includes Copa Libertadores and AFC Champions League.

## Honours

* Brazilian First Division in 2005 with Corinthians
* Pernambuco state championship in 2010 with Sport Recife
* J. League Best Eleven: 2012
# Ussuri sharpbelly

The Ussuri sharpbelly (Siniichthys lucidus) is a species of freshwater ray-finned fish belonging to the family Xenocyprididae, the East Asian minnows or sharpbellies. It originates in the Amur River basin in Asia. It was originally described as Culter lucidus by B. I. Dybowski in 1872, and has also been referred to as Hemiculter leucisculus lucidus in scientific literature.
The fish reaches a size up to 25.0 cm (9.8 in) long, and a weight of 70.0 g (2.5 oz).
# Sepahvand

Sepahvand is a Persian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Farzad Sepahvand (born 1986), Iranian Paralympic athlete
* Morteza Sepahvand (born 1979), Iranian boxer
* Reza Sepahvand, Iranian physicist and politician
# Elmer Miller (outfielder)

Elmer Miller (July 28, 1890 – November 28, 1944) is a former professional baseball player in Major League Baseball. He played for the St. Louis Cardinals, New York Yankees, and Boston Red Sox. In his career, he posted a .243 batting average (343-for-1414) with 16 home runs and 154 RBI.
# Broadspotted molly

The broadspotted molly (Poecilia latipunctata), locally known as molly del Tamesi, is a critically endangered species of fish in the family Poeciliidae, endemic to a small part of the Tamesí River system (itself part of the Pánuco River basin) in Mexico.
# Swimming at the 1980 Summer Olympics – Women's 100 metre breaststroke

The women's 100 metre breaststroke event at the 1980 Summer Olympics was held on 24 and 26 July at the Swimming Pool at the Olimpiysky Sports Complex.

## Records

Prior to this competition, the existing world and Olympic records were as follows:
| World record | Ute Geweniger (GDR) | 1:10.20 | Magdeburg, East Germany | 26 May 1980 |
| Olympic record | Hannelore Anke (GDR) | 1:10.86 | Montreal, Canada | 22 July 1976 |
The following record was established during the competition:
| Date | Event | Name | Nationality | Time | Record |
| 24 July | Heat 4 | Ute Geweniger | East Germany | 1:10.11 | WR |

## Results
### Heats

| Rank | Heat | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| 1 | 4 | Ute Geweniger | East Germany | 1:10.11 | Q, WR |
| 2 | 1 | Elvira Vasilkova | Soviet Union | 1:11.03 | Q |
| 3 | 4 | Susanne Nielsson | Denmark | 1:11.58 | Q |
| 4 | 2 | Eva-Marie Håkansson | Sweden | 1:12.26 | Q |
| 5 | 3 | Monica Bonon | Italy | 1:12.36 | Q |
| 6 | 4 | Margaret Kelly | Great Britain | 1:12.38 | Q |
| 7 | 2 | Lina Kačiušytė | Soviet Union | 1:12.71 | Q |
| 8 | 2 | Suki Brownsdon | Great Britain | 1:12.83 | Q |
| 9 | 3 | Silvia Rinka | East Germany | 1:12.88 | |
| 10 | 1 | Catherine Poirot | France | 1:12.94 | |
| 11 | 2 | Irena Fleissnerová | Czechoslovakia | 1:13.35 | |
| 12 | 4 | Tanya Bogomilova | Bulgaria | 1:13.52 | |
| 13 | 1 | Sabrina Seminatore | Italy | 1:13.76 | |
| 14 | 4 | Bettina Löbel | East Germany | 1:14.32 | |
| 15 | 3 | Gabriella Kindl | Hungary | 1:14.33 | |
| 16 | 3 | Yuliya Bogdanova | Soviet Union | 1:15.04 | |
| 17 | 3 | Brigitte Prass | Romania | 1:15.10 | |
| 18 | 4 | Elke Holtz | Mexico | 1:15.89 | |
| 19 | 1 | Brigitte Bosmans | Belgium | 1:16.68 | |
| 20 | 3 | Catherine Bohan | Ireland | 1:16.84 | |
| 21 | 2 | Lynne Tasker | Zimbabwe | 1:18.81 | |
| 22 | 4 | María Pia Ayora | Peru | 1:20.46 | |
| 23 | 3 | Phạm Thị Phú | Vietnam | 1:22.73 | |
| 24 | 2 | Nicole Rajoharison | Madagascar | 1:24.83 | |
| 25 | 1 | Garnet Charwat | Nicaragua | 1:28.88 | |
| | 1 | Lisa Curry | Australia | DNS | |

### Final

| Rank | Name | Nationality | Time |
| | Ute Geweniger | East Germany | 1:10.22 |
| | Elvira Vasilkova | Soviet Union | 1:10.41 |
| | Susanne Nielsson | Denmark | 1:11.16 |
| 4 | Margaret Kelly | Great Britain | 1:11.48 |
| 5 | Eva-Marie Håkansson | Sweden | 1:11.72 |
| 6 | Suki Brownsdon | Great Britain | 1:12.11 |
| 7 | Lina Kačiušytė | Soviet Union | 1:12.21 |
| 8 | Monica Bonon | Italy | 1:12.51 |
# Voivodeship road 115

Voivodeship Road 115 (Polish: Droga wojewódzka nr 115, abbreviated DW 115) is a route in the Polish voivodeship roads network. On 5 June 2008 the route allowed access with Germany by the border crossing Dobieszczyn - Hintersee and the route was added 900 metres to be able to join with the border.

## Important settlements along the route

* Szczecin
* Tanowo
* Dobieszczyn

## Route plan

| km | Name | Crossed roads |
| 0 | Szczecin - Gdańska Road | |
| 0.7 | Szczecin - Bridge over the river Parnica | — |
| 1.2 | Szczecin - Highway over the river Łasztownia | — |
| 2.1 | Szczecin - Bridge over the river Oder | — |
| 2.2 | Szczecin - Jana z Kolna Road and ul. Nabrzeże Wieleckie Road | — |
| 3.5 | Szczecin - Mazurska Road Petrol station (PKN Orlen) | — |
| 5.4 | Szczecin - Wojska Polskiego Highway and Gorkiego Road Petrol station (PKN Orlen) | — |
| 5.7 | Szczecin - Wojska Polskiego Highway Petrol station (Shell) | — |
| 7.1 | Szczecin - Wojska Polskiego Highway and Unii Lubelskiej Road Petrol station (BP) | — |
| 14.1 | Pilchowo | — |
| 19.9 | Tanowo | |
| 30.9 | Dobieszczyn | — |
| x | Border crossing Dobieszczyn — Hintersee | — |
| x | Germany | — |
# (385185) 1993 RO

(385185) 1993 RO is a plutino. It was the first plutino discovered after Pluto itself, with 1993 RP and (15788) 1993 SB a day and two days later, respectively. The discovery was made in 1993 at the Mauna Kea Observatory with a 2.2-meter telescope. Very little is known about (385185) 1993 RO. The diameter estimate of ~90 km is based on the assumed albedo of 0.09.
Other Kuiper belt objects discovered in 1993 include (15788) 1993 SB, (15789) 1993 SC, and (181708) 1993 FW.
# Ronald Oaxaca

Ronald L. Oaxaca (/wɑːˈhɑːkɑː/; born c. 1943) is an American economist who is the McClelland Professor of Economics at the University of Arizona, Tucson. His areas of research include labor economics, applied econometrics and applied microeconomics.
Oaxaca graduated from California State University, Fresno in 1965, and went on to earn a Ph.D. from Princeton University in 1971.

## Background

Oaxaca conducts research on panel data analysis of faculty salary determination. He has been engaged in research on statistical discrimination, consistent estimators of linear probability models, the effects of ability and family background on optimal schooling levels, a labor supply model of dual job holding, the production of engineering degrees in American universities, the effects of technological change on gender wage differentials, and comparative trends in gender wage differentials between Denmark and the U.S.
Oaxaca is perhaps best known for his Blinder–Oaxaca decomposition procedure which attempts to identify the presence of labour market discrimination against particular groups. In this technique, which was introduced in his doctoral thesis at Princeton University and eventually published in 1973, separate statistical models of labour market outcomes (typically wage rates) are estimated for two different groups of workers. The modelling procedure allows the researcher to hypothesize what the wage of the discriminated-against group would be if discrimination were absent from the labour market.
In 2005 Hispanic Business magazine identified Ronald Oaxaca as one of the 100 Most Influential Hispanics in the United States. The Oaxaca decomposition is used worldwide to sort out claims of discrimination in salaries and wages. The Oaxaca decomposition has been cited in hundreds of published research papers and in countless discrimination lawsuits.
# Bukoba lampeye

The Bukoba lampeye (Lacustricola bukobanus) is a species of fish in the family Poeciliidae. It is found in Kenya, Tanzania, and Uganda. Its natural habitats are rivers, swamps, freshwater marshes, and intermittent freshwater marshes.
# Fergal Browne

Fergal Browne (born 11 September 1973) is an Irish Fine Gael politician from County Carlow in Ireland. He was a member of Seanad Éireann, elected by the Labour Panel from 2002 to 2007.
A member of Carlow Town Council from the 1999 local elections until the abolition in 2003 of the dual mandate, Browne was elected as Mayor of Carlow town in July 2002. At the 2007 general election he stood in the Carlow–Kilkenny constituency, but did not win a seat. After his defeat, he stood for the 23rd Seanad on the Cultural and Educational Panel, but was unsuccessful.
He was elected to Carlow County Council in 2009 for the Carlow East local electoral area. He was re-elected to Carlow County Council in May 2014 and was elected as Cathaoirleach (chair) for 2014 to 2015. He was again elected as Cathaoirleach in 2024.
His father John Browne was a senator and a TD for Carlow–Kilkenny.
# High Street Bridge

The High Street Bridge is a double-leaf bascule drawbridge spanning 296 feet of the Oakland Estuary in the San Francisco Bay Area, California, United States. It links the cities of Oakland and Alameda. The bridge is opened approximately 1,400 times annually and carries an average of 26,000 vehicles per year. It was built when the Oakland Estuary was trenched, converting Alameda from a peninsula to an island.
The High Street Bridge is one of the four bridges and two tunnels that allow access to Alameda.

## History

The estuary was originally spanned by an iron swing bridge, completed in 1894 by the Harrison Bridge Company for $24,747. In May 1901, a fire destroyed the swing span and part of the approaches, which were rebuilt the following year. Three bridges were built by the federal government in 1901 at High Street (road), Park Street (road), and Fruitvale Avenue (combined road and rail) in exchange for permission and rights-of-way to dredge the channel between San Antonio Creek and San Leandro Bay.
After the three bridges were completed, they were left closed to allow road and rail traffic to pass, but never opened for marine traffic. The northern approach to the High Street Bridge was destroyed by a fire in May 1909, which also damaged the bridge; repairs were performed late in 1909. After pressure was applied by Senator George Clement Perkins and Congressman Joseph R. Knowland, the federal government turned the bridges over to Alameda County in 1910, conditioned on the county assuming responsibility for maintenance, staffing, and operation.
The present bridge was designed by the County of Alameda Surveyors Office and constructed under the Federal WPA Program in 1939 at a cost of $750,000. It opened in December 1939.
The bascule bridge was modernized in 1981 and 1996. The 1981 project included upgrades to electrical systems and motors; the 1996 project completely repainted the bridge, removing over 25,000 pounds (11,000 kg) of lead-based paint.

## Design

The bridge normally opens both leaves to 45°, which accommodates most marine traffic; the maximum opening for each leaf is 76°. It is designed to safely operate in wind speeds of up to 30 miles per hour (48 km/h).
Each leaf may be operated independently, allowing marine traffic to pass in case one leaf is inoperable. Each leaf has a 75-horsepower (56 kW) main motor using electricity from Alameda Municipal Power, and a 5-horsepower (3.7 kW) emergency motor for each leaf is powered from Pacific Gas and Electric; using counterweights, full operation is possible using emergency power.
# Pune District Education Association

The Pune District Education Association is an Indian educational organization, based in Pune, Maharashtra.
It is the administrative authority for a large number of schools and colleges.

## Foundation

The association is one of the largest institution providing education at school and college level in the Pune district. It was founded on 7 September 1941 by educationalist Reverend Baburaoji Gholap, Annasaheb Aawate and their colleagues.

## Mission

The association's mission is to provide highly recognized knowledge centers of learning resources for primary to post-graduation education. The association sticks to their purpose and firm belief in up-lifting literacy in socio-economically weaker sections of the society.

## Accreditation

All the association's schools are affiliated to the Maharashtra State Board of Secondary and Higher Secondary Education, the Maharashtra State Board of Technical Education; and the colleges to Pune University.