OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Battle of Goumakoura

The battle of Goumakoura took place during the Tuareg rebellion of 2012. On February 24, 2012, a military camp of the Malian army was attacked by the MNLA. The attack was however repelled.

## The battle

On February 24, the MNLA attacked the military camp of Goumakoura, located in Ségou. According to the separatists, the clashes started at 6 am and were over between 12 and 1 pm.
The MNLA claimed that it launched this attack outside its claimed territory in retaliation for the bombing near Anefis of a Marabout tribe of the Kal-Assouk committed by Ukrainian mercenaries in the service of the Malian army. According to the MNLA, between one and four people were killed by this bombing and 13 injured, mostly elderly people, women and children. According to Médecins sans Frontières, which cared for the wounded with a team from the Malian Ministry of Health, one girl was fatally wounded in the bombing and 10 people were wounded, including nine women and children and three seriously.
The MNLA was reportedly led by two deserters from the Malian army, Colonel Bouna and Akli, former commander of Goumankoura. Their forces include two brigades. According to the Malian army, reinforcements, commanded by Colonel Takini and from Ségou, routed the attackers. Both sides claimed the victory, however the ground remained to the Malian soldiers.
# Battle of Tinzaouaten (2012)

On 8 February 2012, rebel forces from the separatist National Movement for the Liberation of Azawad (MNLA) attacked a military outpost in Tinzaouaten located near the Algeria–Mali border. The battle led to the capture of the commune by MNLA rebels. A Malian government statement was released the following day declaring a "strategic retreat" from its base in Tinzaouaten. A Malian soldier was killed. Ten were captured and 37 defected and were retrieved by Algerian authorities.

## Battle

On 7 February 2012, the commune of Tinzaouaten was attacked by the rebels. Malian forces managed to repel the initial attack after several hours of combat, but the commune was captured by the rebels the next day. According to MNLA spokesman Hama Ag Sid'Ahmed, the separatists took control of two military camps in the commune and took several military vehicles. The Malian Army withdrew the garrison to Algeria, but denied defeat by referring to the move as a "strategic retreat". On 20 March, Ansar Dine also claimed to have control of Tinzaouaten.

## Aftermath

According to the report released by the MNLA, more than 34 Malian soldiers fled to Algeria, 5 were wounded, 10 taken prisoner (including an officer), against a single wounded soldier on their side. The separatists also claimed to have captured several vehicles. Spokesman Hama Ag Sid'Ahmed, however, mentions both dead and injured in the ranks of the MNLA. According to an unnamed official Malian source, there was no fighting or loss of life as the army decided to abandon the isolated positions for tactical reasons. However, according to Reuters, the Malian government indicates in a statement on 8 February that one soldier was killed and two others wounded.
# Kernal Roberts

Kernal "Kitch" Roberts (born Kernal Lincoln Roberts, 20 September 1980) is a soca producer, singer and songwriter from Trinidad and Tobago. He is best known for writing and producing Trinidad and Tobago Carnival Road March winners in 2006, 2007, 2010, 2011, and 2012. He also won the power soca monarch four times in a row from 2010 to 2013. Roberts currently lives at "Rainorama" the home of his father, calypsonian Lord Kitchener.
# Pseudophoxinus

Pseudophoxinus is a genus of fish in the family Cyprinidae found in Western Asia.

## Species

There are currently 28 recognized species in this genus:
* Pseudophoxinus alii Küçük, 2007 (Pamphylian spring minnow)
* Pseudophoxinus anatolicus (Hankó (hu), 1925) (Anatolian minnow, giant spring minnow)
* Pseudophoxinus antalyae Bogutskaya, 1992 (Antalya spring minnow)
* Pseudophoxinus atropatenus (Derjavin, 1937) (Azerbaijani spring roach, Shirvan roachling)
* Pseudophoxinus battalgilae Bogutskaya, 1997 (Tuz Lake spring minnow, Beysehir minnow)
* Pseudophoxinus burduricus Küçük, Gülle, Güçlü, Çiftçi & Erdoğan, 2013 (Burdur spring minnow)
* Pseudophoxinus caralis (Battalgil, 1942)
* Pseudophoxinus crassus (Ladiges (de), 1960) (fat spring minnow)
* Pseudophoxinus drusensis (Pellegrin, 1933) (Drusian spring minnow)
* Pseudophoxinus egridiri (Karaman, 1972) (Eğirdir minnow)
* Pseudophoxinus elizavetae Bogutskaya, Küçük & Atalay, 2006 (Sultan Sazlığı minnow)
* Pseudophoxinus evliyae Freyhof & Özuluğ, 2010 (Lycian spring minnow)
* Pseudophoxinus fahrettini Freyhof & Özuluğ, 2010 (Pisidian spring minnow)
* Pseudophoxinus firati Bogutskaya, Küçük & Atalay, 2006 (Euphrates spring minnow)
* Pseudophoxinus handlirschi (Pietschmann, 1933) (Handlirsch’s minnow)
* Pseudophoxinus hasani Krupp, 1992 (Marqīyah spring minnow)
* Pseudophoxinus hittitorum Freyhof & Özuluğ, 2010 (Hittitic spring minnow)
* Pseudophoxinus iconii Küçük, Gülle & Güçlü, 2016
* Pseudophoxinus kervillei (Pellegrin, 1911) (Orontes minnow)
* Pseudophoxinus libani (Lortet, 1883) (Levantine minnow)
* Pseudophoxinus maeandri (Ladiges (de), 1960) (Apamean spring minnow)
* Pseudophoxinus maeandricus (Ladiges (de), 1960) (Sandıklı spring minnow, Menderes brook minnow)
* Pseudophoxinus mehmeti Ekmekçi, Atalay, Yoğurtçuoğlu, Turan & Küçük, 2015
* Pseudophoxinus ninae Freyhof & Özuluğ, 2006 (Onaç spring minnow)
* Pseudophoxinus sojuchbulagi (Abdurakhmanov, 1950) (Akstafa spring roach)
* Pseudophoxinus syriacus (Lortet, 1883) (Barada spring minnow)
* Pseudophoxinus turani Küçük & Güçlü, 2014 (Turan's minnow)
* Pseudophoxinus zekayi Bogutskaya, Küçük & Atalay, 2006 (Ceyhan spring minnow)
* Pseudophoxinus zeregi (Heckel, 1843) (Levantine spring minnow)
# Southeastern District (VHSL)

The Southeastern District is a district of the Virginia High School League. The schools in the Southeastern District compete in the 6A, 5A, and 4A divisions.
The members of the Southeastern District are all the public high schools in Chesapeake City and Suffolk City. This is one of the faster-growing regions in the Commonwealth.

## Member schools

* Deep Creek High School of Chesapeake, Virginia
* Grassfield High School of Chesapeake, Virginia
* Great Bridge High School of Chesapeake, Virginia
* Hickory High School of Chesapeake, Virginia
* Indian River High School of Chesapeake, Virginia
* King's Fork High School of Suffolk, Virginia
* Lakeland High School of Suffolk, Virginia
* Nansemond River High School of Suffolk, Virginia
* Oscar Smith High School of Chesapeake, Virginia
* Western Branch High School of Chesapeake, Virginia

## Former Members

* Cradock High School (Portsmouth)
* Woodrow Wilson High School (Portsmouth)
* Manor High School (Portsmouth)
* IC Norcom High School (Portsmouth)
* Churchland High School (Portsmouth)
# Macintosh LC III

The Macintosh LC III is a personal computer designed, manufactured, and sold by Apple Computer from February 1993 to February 1994. It replaced the commercially successful Macintosh LC II in Apple's lineup of mid-class computers, and was significantly faster, with MacWorld Magazine benchmarks showing 2x performance in all major categories - CPU, disk, video and maths. It was also significantly less expensive; the LC III with an 80 MB hard disk was priced at US$1,349 at introduction, $700 less than the LC II. The LC III was sold primarily (but not exclusively) to educational institutions, and a corresponding Performa variant called the Performa 450 was sold to the consumer market.
A speed-bumped version, called the Macintosh LC III+ was released in October of the same year, with a 33 MHz CPU. Three Performa variants of this model were released: the 460, 466 and 467. These faster models replaced the LC III and Performa 450, with sales of the original models continuing until the end of 1993 as dealers depleted their stocks. New sales of the LC III+ ended in early 1994 as Apple neared the completion of the transition away from 68030 processors. The 68LC040-based LC 475 and Performa 475 were their replacements.

## Models

Introduced February 10, 1993:
* Macintosh LC III: 25 MHz 68030 CPU, 80 MB HDD.
* Macintosh Performa 450: 25 MHz 68030 CPU, 120 MB HDD.
    Because of an Apple silkscreening error, one electrolytic capacitor is factory-installed backwards.
Introduced October 18, 1993:
* Macintosh LC III+: 33 MHz 68030 CPU.
* Macintosh Performa 460: 4 MB RAM, 80 MB HDD.
* Macintosh Performa 466: 4 MB RAM, 160 MB HDD.
* Macintosh Performa 467: 4 MB RAM, 160 MB HDD.

## Timeline

* Timeline of Macintosh Centris, LC, Performa, and Quadra models, colored by CPU type vte
* See also: List of Mac models
# Boardwalk Records

Boardwalk Records is a record label founded by Neil Bogart in 1980, after PolyGram acquired Casablanca Records from him.

## History

The label had hit acts with Joan Jett and Harry Chapin. Other artists on the Boardwalk label included, Invisible Mans Band, produced by Alex Masucci and Clarence Burke Jr. Night Ranger, Ringo Starr, Curtis Mayfield, Ohio Players, Richard "Dimples" Fields, Chris Christian, Starpoint, Sunrize, Mike Love, Get Wet, Phil Seymour, Tierra and Carole Bayer Sager. Boardwalk Records also released the soundtracks for the 1980 film version of Popeye, which starred Robin Williams and Shelley Duvall, and for the 1982 film Megaforce.
Throughout its existence, Bellaphon Records served as Boardwalk's distributor in Germany, United Kingdom, Switzerland and Austria.
Chris Christian was the first artist signed to Boardwalk. In late 1981, "I Want You I Need You" became a #37 Top 40 Billboard pop hit and Top 10 A/C hit for Christian. Robert Kardashian, Kim Kardashian's father, was Christian's manager and was responsible for signing Christian to Boardwalk. Kardashian bought Christian's album from the estate, and it is currently owned by YMC Records.
Bogart died of cancer in mid 1982 and the label closed down a year later. The Boardwalk catalog was purchased by Tom Ficara from W. Jersey Bank, which held the mortgage to the titles prior to the Boardwalk bankruptcy.
Boardwalk Records was relaunched as part of The Boardwalk Entertainment Group in 2010 by Neil Bogart's sons, Evan Kidd Bogart and Timothy Bogart, and their partner, Gary A. Randall. Boardwalk's current roster includes ZZ Ward, Wallpaper., and Nova Rockafeller In October 2019, Boardwalk sold the Ricky Reed catalogue to Anthem Entertainment.
# Highland East Cushitic languages

Highland East Cushitic or Burji-Sidamo is a branch of the Afroasiatic language family spoken in south-central Ethiopia. They are often grouped with Lowland East Cushitic, Dullay, and Yaaku as East Cushitic. The most popular language is Sidama, with close to two million speakers.
The languages are:
The four to six Sidamoid languages are all closely related. Hadiyya and Libido are especially close, as are Kambaata and Alaba. Their relationship with Burji is more distant and was first proposed in 1940; it has been accepted widely but not universally.

## Language contact

The Highland East Cushitic languages show parallels in their phonology to the historical development of the southern Ethio-Semitic languages, in particular those of the Gurage group, and may have influenced their development.
# Yohanna Sidi Kukah

Yohanna Sidi Kukah is the incumbent monarch of Akulu chiefdom of the Bakulu people in southern Kaduna State, Middle Belt, Nigeria. He is also known by the title Agwom Akulu II.
He was reported by The Cable to have been kidnapped on 2 January 2018, in his home at Anchuna and released after the payment of a ransom 10 days after. He is a younger brother to the bishop of Roman Catholic Diocese of Sokoto, Matthew Hassan Kukah.
# Elyakum Shapirra

Elyakum Shapirra (Hebrew: אליקום שפירא; 27 December 1926 – 3 February 2014) was an Israeli conductor who appeared in a number of countries. (His names also appear as Eliakum and Shapira.)

## Early life and education

He studied with Leonard Bernstein, becoming one of his assistant conductors at the New York Philharmonic. He also studied with Serge Koussevitzky at Tanglewood, and at the Juilliard School.

## Career

He was Assistant Conductor with the San Francisco Symphony. He led the New York Philharmonic on tours to Canada and Japan in 1960-61. He was guest conductor with the University of the Pacific in 1961. He became Associate Conductor with the Baltimore Symphony Orchestra from 1962 to 1967.
Robert Hall Lewis dedicated his Three Pieces for Orchestra (1966) to Shapirra and the Baltimore Symphony Orchestra.
He was appointed Chief Conductor of the Malmö Symphony Orchestra in Sweden 1969-1974.
Elyakum Shapirra was the first person to conduct Alexander Scriabin's Prometheus: The Poem of Fire in England with the coloured lighting that the composer called for. This occurred on 4 May 1972 at the Royal Albert Hall with the London Symphony Orchestra.
Shapirra conducted the Royal Philharmonic Orchestra and soloist Georges Pludermacher in the posthumous world premiere of Jani Christou's Toccata for Piano and Orchestra (1962), on 23 April 1973 in Oxford.
From 1975 to 1979 he was the Chief Conductor of the Adelaide Symphony Orchestra in Australia. He was also associated with the Arnhem Philharmonic Orchestra in the Netherlands.

## Recordings

In 1972 Shapirra made the first commercial recording of Anton Bruckner's Symphony in F minor ("Study Symphony"), with the London Symphony Orchestra. He also recorded Bruckner's Overture in G minor with the LSO.
Other symphonic recordings included Leonard Bernstein's 1st and 2nd symphonies. He also recorded other standard orchestral repertoire with various orchestras, as well as Israeli, Yemeni and Yiddish songs with popular singers.
# Still Life with Ghosts

Still Life with Ghosts (Spanish: Bodegón con fantasmas) is a 2024 Spanish-Serbian ensemble comedy film written and directed by Enrique Buleo.

## Plot

Structured in five episodes, the plot follows the mishaps of townsfolk and ghosts in a village of La Mancha.

## Cast

* Consuelo Trujillo
* Fernando Sansegundo
* Enric Benavent
* Gloria Martínez
* Eduardo Antuña
* Patty Bonet
* Cristina García
* Pilar Matas
* Bianca Kovacs
* Nuria Mencía
* Jordi Aguilar
* José Carabias [es]

## Production

A Spanish-Serbian co-production, the film was produced by Quatre Films alongside Cuidado con el perro, Sideral, and This and That. Shooting locations in the province of Cuenca included Villanueva de la Jara, El Picazo, Casasimarro, Iniesta and Almodóvar del Pinar. Filming also took place in Castellón and Valencia.

## Release

Sideral acquired Spanish distribution rights to the film in advance of the film's release. The film had its world premiere at the 57th Sitges Film Festival on 7 October 2024. Its festival run also included selections for screenings at the 26th Abycine Albacete Independent Film Festival, the Gijón International Film Festival, and the Warsaw International Film Festival. It is scheduled to be released theatrically in Spain on 24 January 2025.

## Reception

Júlia Olmo of Cineuropa deemed Still Life with Ghosts to be "a film full of humour, an irregular film, at times bold and captivating, and at others too hackneyed".

## Accolades

| Year | Award | Category | Nominee(s) | Result |
| 2025 | 12th Feroz Awards | Best Comedy Film | Best Comedy Film | Nominated |
| 2025 | 7th Lola Gaos Awards | Best Film | Best Film | Pending |
| 2025 | 7th Lola Gaos Awards | Best Screenplay | Enrique Buleo | Pending |
| 2025 | 7th Lola Gaos Awards | Best Actress | Pilar Matas | Pending |
| 2025 | 7th Lola Gaos Awards | Best Art Direction | Lucía de Lope | Pending |
| 2025 | 7th Lola Gaos Awards | Best Sound | José Manuel Sospedra, Martin Touron | Pending |
| 2025 | 7th Lola Gaos Awards | Best Original Song | "Te Jubesk Din Injima Mja" by Dejan Pejovic | Pending |
# James Reynolds Roberts

James Reynolds Roberts VC (c. 1826 – 1 August 1859) was an English recipient of the Victoria Cross, the highest and most prestigious award for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to British and Commonwealth forces.

## Details

Roberts was about 31 years old, and a private in the 9th Lancers (The Queen's Royal), British Army during the Indian Mutiny when the following deed took place on 28 September 1857 at Bolandshahr, India for which he was awarded the Victoria Cross.
   For conspicuous gallantry at Bolundshahur, on the 28th of September, 1857, in bringing a comrade, mortally wounded, through a street under a heavy musketry fire, in which service he was himself wounded. (Despatch from Major-General Sir James Hope Grant, K.C.B., dated 8th April, 1858).
His Victoria Cross is displayed at the Regimental Museum of the 9th/12th Royal Lancers at The Strand, Derby, England.
# The Queen's Walk (South Bank)

51°29′40″N 0°07′23″W﻿ / ﻿51.49444°N 0.12306°W﻿ / 51.49444; -0.12306
The Queen's Walk is a promenade located on the southern bank of the River Thames in London, England, between Lambeth Bridge and Tower Bridge.
The creation of pedestrian access along the south bank of the Thames was seen as an integral part of the creation of the Jubilee Walkway to mark the Silver Jubilee of Queen Elizabeth II in 1977. However, the last section was not established until the completion of construction of London Bridge City c.1990.
In 1996, the Walk was recognised as a foundation for establishing the Thames Path national trail through London.
This is a convenient route of several miles for tourists to walk from the London Eye Ferris wheel past numerous attractions to Tower Bridge and the Tower of London.
# Isar Rural District

Isar Rural District (Persian: دهستان ايثار) is in Isar District of Marvast County, Yazd province, Iran. Its capital is the village of Korkhongan.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the rural district's population (as a part of Marvast District in Khatam County) was 2,502 in 622 households. There were 2,621 inhabitants in 682 households at the following census of 2011. The 2016 census measured the population of the rural district as 2,524 in 721 households. The most populous of its 32 villages was Korkhongan, with 1,488 people.
After the census, the district was separated from the county in the establishment of Marvast County and renamed the Central District. The rural district was transferred to the new Isar District.
# Gust Lamesch

Gust Lamesch (born 23 June 1911, date of death unknown) was a Luxembourgish fencer. He competed in the individual foil and team épée events at the 1948 Summer Olympics.
# Honourable Artillery Company Museum

The Honourable Artillery Company Museum opened in 1987 in Armoury House, City Road, London, England. It is associated with the Honourable Artillery Company, the oldest regiment in the British Army, which still maintains an active regiment as a core part of today's Army Reserve.

## History

The museum was opened in 1987 when a large volume of archival material and militaria was sorted and put on display. After a complete re-build, it was re-opened by the Duke of Edinburgh on 12 October 2011.

## Contents

The collection includes uniforms, armour, silver, medals and decorations, weapons, equipment and applied art. The archives date from 1537 and are of particular interest for 17th- and 18th-century militia and City of London matters.

## Admission

The museum is only open to members of the company and their guests.
# Southwark Bridge Road

Southwark Bridge Road is a road in Southwark, London, England, between Newington Causeway near Elephant and Castle and Southwark Bridge across the River Thames, leading to the City of London, in a meandering route.
The road was created by connecting a series of other streets to provide access from the south to Southwark Bridge in 1819, which as a private venture was not able to use the publicly financed road system which had been created to improve access from the south to the City and the Westminster areas by the building of Westminster Bridge and Blackfriars Bridge in the late 18th Century which junction of routes combine at St George's Circus. This connection did not come about until the creation of Southwark Street in the 1880s. It does not start at the main northern roads junction at Elephant and Castle either.
At the southern end is the campus of London South Bank University. The Ministry of Sound, a well-known nightclub, is in Gaunt Street, just to the east, and is faced with Two Fifty One, a new mixed-used high-rise building, the construction of which generated issues for the club.
The London Fire Brigade Museum and the London Fire Brigade Training Centre were located on the road before the site started to be redeveloped in 2015.
At the northern end, across Southwark Street near the river are the Rose Theatre Exhibition, the Financial Times headquarters and Anchor Terrace, a Georgian building standing on the site of Shakespeare's original Globe Theatre.
The road is designated the A300.

## Major adjoining roads and streets

* Borough Road
* Marshalsea Road
* Southwark Street
* Union Street
# NeuGRID

neuGRID is a web portal aimed to (i) help neuroscientists do high-throughput imaging research, and (ii) provide clinical neurologists automated diagnostic imaging markers of neurodegenerative diseases for individual patient diagnosis. neuGRID's user-friendly environment is customised to a range of users from students to senior neuroscientists working in the fields of Alzheimer's disease, psychiatric diseases, and white matter diseases. neuGRID aims to become a widespread resource for brain imaging analyses.

## Process

Through the single virtual access point Science Gateway web portal, users login and access a “virtual” imaging laboratory. Here users can upload, use, and share algorithms for brain imaging analysis, have access to large neuroimaging datasets, and make computationally intensive analyses, all the time with specialized support and training. Thanks to distributed services and grid/cloud computational resources, analyses with neuGRID are much faster than traditional-style lab-based analyses. neuGRID's proof-of-concept was carried out in 2009 when an Alzheimer's disease biomarker (3D cortical thickness with Freesurfer and CIVET) was extracted from 6.500 MR scans in 2 weeks versus 5 years that it would have taken in a traditional setting.

## History

neuGRID was first funded by the European Commission DG INFSO within the 7th Framework Program from 2008 to 2011. Here, the hardware and middleware infrastructure were developed. The second wave was funded in 2011 by the European Commission, now DG CONNECT, under the project neuGRID for you (N4U), with the main aim of expanding user services with more intuitive and graphical interfaces. N4U ended in April 2015.

## Consortium

The initial neuGRID consortium involved 8 European partners from Italy, France, UK, Nederland, Sweden, Spain and Switzerland. N4U involved 9 European partners (6 of which already in neuGRID) and 2 North Americans. International partners have been involved thanks to a support action funded once more by DG INFSO (outGRID, http://www.outgrid.eu). The coordinator of all three projects is Giovanni B Frisoni, neurologist based at the IRCCS Fatebenefratelli, The National Centre for Alzheimer's Disease in Brescia, Italy.
# Terry Mountain

Terry Mountain (born 7 July 1935) is a former Australian rules footballer who played with Melbourne and Geelong in the Victorian Football League (VFL).
# Blackwood Covered Bridge

The Blackwood Covered Bridge, over the Shade River near Athens, Ohio, was built in 1881. It is a King post truss bridge. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1978.
It is located about 10 miles (16 km) southeast of Athens on Blackwood Road (County Road 46) in southern Lodi Township.
It is a single-span bridge with "vertical, high-boarded siding, a metal roof, projected portals, and cut-stone abutments." It is named for the Blackwood family which owned much of Lodi township.