OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Green pit viper

Green pit viper is a common name for several venomous snakes and may refer to:
* Trimeresurus albolabris, native to southeastern Asia from India to China and Indonesia
* Trimeresurus macrops, native to Thailand, Cambodia and Vietnam
* Trimeresurus trigonocephalus, endemic to Sri Lanka
* Trimeresurus salazar, native to India and named after Salazar Slytherin of the Harry Potter fantasy literature series.
# Argentina at the 2024 World Aquatics Championships

Argentina competed at the 2024 World Aquatics Championships in Doha, Qatar from 2 to 18 February.

## Competitors

The following is the list of competitors in the Championships.
| Sport | Men | Women | Total |
| Artistic swimming | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| Open water swimming | 2 | 2 | 4 |
| Swimming | 1 | 3 | 4 |
| Total | 3 | 7 | 10 |

## Artistic swimming
### Women

| Athlete | Event | Preliminaries | Preliminaries | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Points | Rank | Points | Rank |
| Tiziana Bonucci Luisina Caussi | Duet technical routine | 169.2433 | 38 | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Tiziana Bonucci Luisina Caussi | Duet free routine | 111.6167 | 34 | Did not advance | Did not advance |

## Open water swimming
### Men

| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank |
| Lucas Alba | Men's 10 km | 1:50:08.5 | 30 |
| Franco Cassini | Men's 10 km | 1:52:08.6 | 35 |

### Women

| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank |
| Cecilia Biagioli | Women's 10 km | DNF | DNF |
| Candela Giordanino | Women's 10 km | 2:03:09.1 | 33 |

### Mixed

| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank |
| Lucas Alba Cecilia Biagioli Franco Cassini Candela Giordanino | Team relay | 1:07:03.2 | 9 |

## Swimming

Argentina entered 4 swimmers.

### Men

| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Ulises Saravia | 50 metre backstroke | 25.02 | 10 Q | 25.13 | 15 | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Ulises Saravia | 100 metre backstroke | 54.60 | 20 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |

### Women

| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Andrea Berrino | 50 metre freestyle | 25.66 | 29 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Andrea Berrino | 50 metre backstroke | 28.70 | 20 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Andrea Berrino | 100 metre backstroke | 1:02.02 | 21 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Macarena Ceballos | 50 metre breaststroke | 31.32 | 18 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Macarena Ceballos | 100 metre breaststroke | 1:07.61 | 14 Q | 1:07.49 | 15 | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Macarena Ceballos | 200 metre breaststroke | 2:28.94 | 17 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Agostina Hein | 400 metre freestyle | 4:08.86 | 8 Q | — | — | 4:10.33 | 8 |
| Agostina Hein | 800 metre freestyle | 8:29.44 | 5 Q | — | — | 8:29.19 | 5 |
| Agostina Hein | 1500 metre freestyle | 16:21.68 | 11 | — | — | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Agostina Hein | 400 metre individual medley | 4:47.45 | 14 | — | — | Did not advance | Did not advance |
# Gerald Smith (Canadian politician)

Gerald Smith (born November 30, 1943) is a Canadian politician. He represented the riding of Port au Port in the Newfoundland and Labrador House of Assembly from 1993 to 2003 as a member of the Liberal Party.
The son of John Thomas Smith, he was born in Lourdes and was educated there, at Memorial University and at the Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières. In 1968, he married Barbara Radford. Before entering politics, Smith was a teacher and elementary school principal. He also served as mayor of Lourdes.
He served as minister of human resources and employment and minister of health in the Executive Council of Newfoundland and Labrador, in the government of Roger Grimes. Smith was defeated by Jim Hodder when he ran for reelection in 2003.
# Dardanelle, California

Dardanelle is an unincorporated community in the Stanislaus National Forest in Tuolumne County, California, United States. It is located on California State Route 108 39 miles (63 km) northeast of Sonora. Its post office ZIP code is 95314. Dardanelle has a population of 35.
Dardanelle is a community of cabins authorized by the United States Forest Service under the Occupancy Permits Act.
# Blue Shift (short story)

"Blue Shift" is a novelette that appears in Stephen Baxter's collection of linked stories anthology novel Vacuum Diagrams. "Blue Shift" was originally published in Writers of the Future volume 5 in 1989.

## Plot summary

Set in A.D. 5406, the story begins on an Earth that has been occupied by the Qax, an amorphous lifeform that profits from information and technology trade, for four centuries. Jim Bolder, a space pilot on the run from creditors, accepts an assignment from the Qax through a human intermediary to determine just what the Xeelee are constructing at the center of the local supercluster. Bolder is provided with a Xeelee nightfighter that can travel faster than light.
As Bolder in the nightfighter approaches the Great Attractor, he discovers the Xeelee are constructing a massive ring from its matter, which they intend to use to flee the universe itself. The gravity from the ring pulled galaxies from all over the universe, and their light is blue-shifted, hence the title. But the Qax will not allow this information to be released, intending to keep it—and a possible defense against the Xeelee—for their own profit. Bolder dodges the Qax and launches a "starbreaker" that will gradually cause the Qax homeworld's sun to go nova, requiring them to divert their resources from the occupation of Earth, liberating the planet.
# Mad 6

Mad 6 is an album by the American musician Ravi Coltrane, released in 2002. Coltrane supported the album by playing the 2003 Satchmo SummerFest.

## Production

Produced by Yasohachi Itoh, the album was recorded over two days in May 2002 in New York City. Coltrane wrote four of the album's tracks. He split the album between two sets of musicians. The drummer Steve Hass is the only quartet member who played on every Mad 6 track; Darryl Hall played bass and George Colligan played piano on some tracks. "26-2" and "Fifth House" are covers of songs by Coltrane's father. "Ask Me Now" is a cover of the Thelonious Monk song. Other songs are by Jimmy Heath and Charles Mingus.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Birmingham Post | |
| DownBeat | |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings | |
| Uncut | |
JazzTimes called the album "a taut and satisfying outing in the progressive-mainstream vein ... Coltrane's ensemble delivers one forward-thrusting performance after another." The Independent deemed Coltrane "polished, sophisticated, and ever so slightly bland."
The Globe and Mail labeled Coltrane's saxophone solos "smart and stylish at every turn"; the paper later listed Mad 6 among the best albums of 2003. The Hartford Courant considered Coltrane "a solid, expressive player, whether he's digging into original compositions or building on harmonic structures." The Guardian stated that Hass added "a post-techno intensity to every beat."
AllMusic wrote that "the tense, brisk arrangement of ''Round Midnight' suggests the hustle and bustle of Manhattan nightlife at that hour, with a tense rhythm behind his furious soprano sax."
# Garnavillo Township Culvert

The Garnavillo Township Culvert is a historic structure located west of Garnavillo, Iowa, United States. It spans an unnamed stream for 14 feet (4.3 m). On April 4, 1899, C.G. Stickfort and others petitioned the county for a bridge at this location. The Clayton County Board of Supervisors contracted with Josef Vogt of Guttenberg, Iowa to build this single stone arch culvert of native limestone. It is no longer in use, but remains in place west of Iris Avenue. The culvert was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1998.
# Strange Angels (Kristin Hersh album)

Strange Angels is the second studio album by American musician Kristin Hersh. It was released on February 2, 1998 in Europe by 4AD, and elsewhere by Rykodisc. The album was produced by Hersh and co-produced by Joe Henry (except for "Like You", which was co-produced by Steve Rizzo).
Strange Angels peaked at number 64 on the UK Albums Chart and number 40 on the US Billboard Heatseekers Albums chart. The album carried the dedication: "for Billy, Dylan, Ryder, Wyatt and TM (1984–1997)".

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Chicago Tribune | |
| Entertainment Weekly | A− |
| The Guardian | |
| NME | 4/10 |
| Pitchfork | 6.1/10 |
| Rolling Stone | |
| Select | 3/5 |
| Spin | 6/10 |
| Vox | |
In Entertainment Weekly, Will Hermes praised Strange Angels as among Hersh's "strongest music ever" and credited her for "transforming common trials of home and heart into moments of surreal transcendence." Chicago Tribune critic Rick Reger called it "a beautiful, contemplative LP that's anything but placid", finding that "the contrast between her striking imagery and the record's pristine ambience only heightens the intensity of her songs." AllMusic's Stephen Thomas Erlewine was less enthusiastic, deeming Strange Angels "a strong collection of songs" needing "a more varied production to make the record more compelling." Caroline Sullivan of The Guardian concluded that "the lyrics are jumbled and opaque, and this, along with Hersh's tuneless plinking and quavering voice, makes Strange Angels either heaven or hell."

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Kristin Hersh, unless noted

## Personnel

* Ivo Watts-Russell – executive producer
* Shinro Ohtake – artwork
* Vaughan Oliver – design
* John Patrick Salisbury – photography

## Charts

| Chart (1998) | Peak position |
| UK Albums (OCC) | 64 |
| UK Independent Albums (OCC) | 7 |
| US Heatseekers Albums (Billboard) | 40 |
# Kate Ross

Katherine Jean "Kate" Ross (June 21, 1956 – March 12, 1998) was an American mystery author who wrote four books set in Regency-era England about the dandy Julian Kestrel.

## Personal life

The daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Edward A. Ross, Kate Ross attended Wellesley College and Yale Law School. A trial lawyer, she worked at Sullivan & Worcester (a Boston law firm) until 1981. She then began her career as a novelist.
Ross died of breast cancer in 1998 at the age of 41, and is interred in Wellesley, Massachusetts.

## Works

Her novels include:
* Cut to the Quick (1994), which won the 1994 Gargoyle award for in the category of Best Historical Mystery
* A Broken Vessel (1995)
* Whom the Gods Love (1996)
* The Devil in Music (1997), which won the 1997 Agatha Award for in the category of Best Novel.
Her short stories include:
* "The Lullaby Cheat" (1997), a short story featuring Kestrel, is included in the mystery anthology Crime Through Time, edited by Miriam Grace Monfredo and Sharan Newman.
* "The Unkindest Cut" (1998) was published in the anthology Past Poisons: An Ellis Peters Memorial Anthology of Historical Crime.
# Friars in Spanish Philippines

The Spanish friars were the crucial elements in the Westernization of the Philippines, and in spreading the Christian faith in that part of the world. Though missionary endeavors played a key role in their project, the Spanish Friars were merely one arm of a broader Spanish colonial endeavor. Journeying with the first European explorers to these islands in East Asia, then the Far East, they came with the intention of establishing Catholicism under the Patronato real of the kings of Spain.
After the conquistadores brought the Filipinos under the rule of the Spanish crown, either by peaceful means of treaties and pacts or, alternatively, by war, Spain did send large standing armies to maintain its empire in the East. The apostolic zeal of the missionaries followed the efforts of men such as Miguel López de Legazpi, and aided to consolidate the enterprise of Hispanicizing the Philippines. The Spanish missionaries acted as de facto conquerors; they gained the goodwill of the islanders, presented Spanish culture positively, and in so doing won approximately 2 million converts.
Commenting on the very small standing army that protected the Spanish government in the Philippines, an old viceroy of New Spain was quoted: "En cada fraile tenía el Rey en Filipinas un capitan general y un ejercito entero (In each friar in the Philippines the King had a captain general and a whole army"). French historian Par J. Mallat made a similar observation. He stated: "C'est par la seule influence de la religion que l'on a conquis les Philippines, et cette influence pourra seule les conserver ("It is only by the influence of religion that the Philippines was conquered. Only this influence could keep these [islands]").

## Role of the friars in Hispanicized parts of the Philippines

Because of the scarcity of Spanish officials in the Philippines, most often the friar was the only Spaniard in a town. Aside from his religious activities, the friar also had authority in administration of the colony. He supervised the election of the gobernadorcillo and cabeza. He was the keeper of the list of residents of the town. His signature had to be seen on all financial papers of the town. The friars also served as mediators who quelled insurrections. It was because of the friar's spiritual function that people believed and feared him. He was also influential because of his knowledge of the native language and his ordinarily long stay in a town. Contemporary critics labeled this kind of system as "Frailocracy" or "Friarocracy".
# Tiia Hautala

Tiia Erika Hautala (born 3 April 1972 in Pori) is a Finnish former heptathlete.

## Achievements

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing Finland ||||||
| 1994 | European Championships | Helsinki, Finland | 20th | Heptathlon | 5630 pts |
| 1995 | World Championships | Gothenburg, Sweden | 13th | Heptathlon | 6135 pts |
| 1996 | European Indoor Championships | Stockholm, Sweden | 5th | Pentathlon | 4450 pts |
| 1996 | Olympic Games | Atlanta, United States | 21st | Heptathlon | 5887 pts |
| 1997 | Hypo-Meeting | Götzis, Austria | 5th | Heptathlon | 6011 pts |
| 1997 | World Championships | Athens, Greece | 14th | Heptathlon | 6026 pts |
| 1998 | European Indoor Championships | Valencia, Spain | 4th | Pentathlon | 4473 pts |
| 1998 | Hypo-Meeting | Götzis, Austria | 10th | Heptathlon | 6102 pts |
| 1998 | European Championships | Budapest, Hungary | 11th | Heptathlon | 5851 pts |
| 1999 | World Championships | Seville, Spain | 5th | Heptathlon | 6369 pts |
| 2000 | European Indoor Championships | Ghent, Belgium | 4th | Pentathlon | 4580 pts |
| 2000 | Hypo-Meeting | Götzis, Austria | 10th | Heptathlon | 6219 pts |
| 2000 | Olympic Games | Sydney, Australia | 8th | Heptathlon | 6173 pts |
| 2001 | World Championships | Edmonton, Canada | 10th | Heptathlon | 6002 pts |
| 2002 | European Indoor Championships | Vienna, Austria | 11th | Pentathlon | 4207 pts |
| 2002 | European Championships | Munich, Germany | 11th | Heptathlon | 5960 pts |
# Anoplodonta nigrirostris

Anoplodonta nigrirostris is a species of soldier fly in the family Stratiomyidae.

## Distribution

Canada, United States, Mexico.
# ABB Arena

ABB Arena is the common name for the two biggest indoor arenas in Västerås, Sweden.

## Venues
### Arena Nord

ABB Arena Nord is the ice hockey arena and VIK Västerås HK's home arena. It was renovated in September 2007 and has a capacity of 4,902 spectators. "ABB Arena Nord" is the renovated arena, which was earlier called Rocklundahallen.

### Arena Syd

"ABB Arena Syd" is the second arena and is a multi-purpose arena mainly used for bandy, but also for concerts and exhibitions.
ABB Arena Syd is the biggest permanent indoor arena for bandy in Sweden (Friends Arena and Tele2 Arena, where a few Swedish Championship finals have been played, are bigger, but they are not usually used for bandy).
ABB Arena Syd is the home arena for Västerås SK Bandy and has a capacity of 9,000 spectators at bandy matches.
It was the main arena at the Bandy World Championship 2009. The Federation of International Bandy (FIB) have arranged training camps for developing bandy countries here.
# Milkman (Phranc album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Los Angeles Times | |
Milkman is an album by the folk singer-songwriter Phranc, released in 1998. It was her first album in seven years; she had spent several years putting on her Neil Diamond tribute act, Hot August Phranc.
The album was nominated for a GLAAD Media Award, in the "Outstanding Music - Album" category.

## Production

"Gary" is a song about Phranc's brother, who was murdered in 1991. "Ozzie and Harriet" tells of a one-on-one faltering relationship. "Tzena, Tzena" is sung in Yiddish.
The album title references Phranc's fondness for regularly wearing a milkman's uniform.

## Critical reception

The Los Angeles Times wrote that "with its minimalist, sincere folk-pop tunes, Phranc’s first album in seven years integrates the humor and pain in her recent life."

## Track listing

All tracks composed by Phranc; except where indicated
* "Twirly" – 1:48
* "The Handsome Cabin Boy" (Traditional) – 3:04
* "Ozzie and Harriet" – 3:37
* "Yer the One" – 1:42
* "They Lied" – 2:26
* "Where Were You?" – 4:28
* "Gary" – 2:31
* "Cuffs" – 3:48
* "Lullaby" – 1:59
* "Tzena, Tzena" (Traditional) – 1:28

## Personnel

* Phranc - Producer, vocals, arranger, guitar
* Warren Bruleigh - Producer
* Anna Waronker - Backing vocals
* Phil Parlapiano - Accordion
* Steve McDonald - Bass guitar
* Tal Bergman - Drums
* Jimmy Sloan - Engineer
* Jeff Skelton - Assistant engineer
* Bill Inglot - Mastering
* Dave Schultz - Mastering
* Howie Idelson - Design
* Rocky Schenck - Photography
# Thomas Barger

Thomas Barger (1909 – 1986) was an American geologist, explorer, miner, businessman and former CEO of the Arabian American Oil Company (formerly Aramco now Saudi Aramco).

## Biography

Thomas Barger was born in Minneapolis, Minnesota, in 1909 to Mary Barger and Michael Thomas Barger.
He grew up in Linton, North Dakota, and graduated from the University of North Dakota's College of Engineering in Grand Forks, North Dakota, with a degree in mining and metallurgy in 1931.
After college he worked as a surveyor and miner in Canada, an engineer, assayer, and assistant manager of a silver and radium mine in the Northwest Territories and as an assistant professor of mining at the University of North Dakota.
He accepted a position at the Anaconda Copper Mining Company but the Great Depression and falling copper prices resulted in his being forced to find work elsewhere.
In 1937 Barger interviewed with J.O. Nomland, the chief geologist at the Standard Oil Company of California, in San Francisco and accepted a job as a surveyor in Saudi Arabia.
He married Kathleen Elizabeth Ray on November 18, 1937, shortly before heading off to Saudi Arabia by himself for what ended up being three years exploring potential oil sites in the Saudi Arabian desert.
He worked alongside Ernie Berg under the American geologist Max Steineke, who used a group of Bedouin trackers headed by Khamis bin Rimthan. Together, they discovered the Ghawar Field.
After the men discovered Saudi Arabia's vast fields of oil Barger began a career with Aramco that would last 32 years. He started as a surveyor and geologist then worked as the director of Local Government Relations, was the company representative to the Saudi government and was the manager for Concession Affairs.
Fluent in Arabic, Barger was a key element in the company's relationship with the Saudi government and people.
He ensured that the goal of the company was to be mutually beneficial, training and employing thousands of Saudis and eventually becoming a Saudi run and owned entity (which it is today).$^{:123}$
In 1957 Barger became a vice president and assistant to President Norman Hardy. In 1959 Barger became president of Aramco and in 1961 he was appointed the company's Chief Executive Officer.
Kathleen and Thomas lived in Dhahran and had six children. Barger retired from the company in 1969.
Thomas Barger died of Parkinson's disease June 30, 1986, in San Diego at the age of 77.
# Thanda Gosht

Thanda Gosht (Urdu: ٹھنڈا گوشت ALA-LC: Ṭhanḍā Gos̱ẖt IPA:, English: Cold Flesh) is a short story written by Saadat Hasan Manto. The book was first published in a literary magazine in March 1950 in Pakistan. Later it was published by Sang-e-Meel Publications. Manto was charged with obscenity for this story and faced a trial in a criminal court.

## Storyline

The story is about the communal violence of 1947. Ishwar Singh fails to make love to his mistress Kalwant. She suspects him of infidelity and in a fit of jealousy stabs him with his own dagger. While dying, Ishwar Singh admits his crime getting involved in riots which broke out in his village, killing a Muslim family with the same dagger and abducting a Muslim girl after breaking in their house and attempting to rape her, who was actually dead. Hence the title "cold flesh".

## Adaptations

Mantostaan, a 2017 Indian film which adapted four short stories of Manto for the screen also included a segment based on "Thanda Ghosht". Other stories which were adapted included "Khol Do", "Assignment", and "Akhiri Salute". Manto, a 2018 Indian biographical drama film about Saadat Hasan Manto's later life includes an adaptation of Thanda Gosht and the long-drawn court trials on obscenity which followed, their severe toll on his health and finances.
# Tuomas Seppänen

Tuomas Kristian Seppänen (born 16 May 1986) is a Finnish athlete specialising in the hammer throw. He was born in Pori, and represented his country at three consecutive European Championships, his best outing being the twelfth place in 2014.
His personal best in the event is 76.20 metres set in 2016 in Halle.

## Competition record

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing Finland ||||||
| 2005 | European Junior Championships | Kaunas, Lithuania | 7th | Hammer throw (6 kg) | 70.95 m |
| 2007 | European U23 Championships | Debrecen, Hungary | 9th | Hammer throw | 67.67 m |
| 2010 | European Championships | Barcelona, Spain | 15th (q) | Hammer throw | 72.94 m |
| 2011 | Universiade | Shenzhen, China | 7th | Hammer throw | 71.04 m |
| 2012 | European Championships | Helsinki, Finland | 20th (q) | Hammer throw | 71.15 m |
| 2013 | Universiade | Kazan, Russia | 7th | Hammer throw | 73.89 m |
| 2014 | European Championships | Zürich, Switzerland | 12th | Hammer throw | 73.70 m |
| 2015 | World Championships | Beijing, China | 10th | Hammer throw | 73.18 m |
| 2016 | European Championships | Amsterdam, Netherlands | 23rd (q) | Hammer throw | 69.76 m |
| 2022 | World Championships | Eugene, United States | 23rd (q) | Hammer throw | 72.81 m |
| 2022 | European Championships | Munich, Germany | 16th (q) | Hammer throw | 71.24 m |
| 2024 | European Championships | Rome, Italy | 20th (q) | Hammer throw | 72.85 m |