OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Leslie Schoop

Leslie Mareike Schoop is a German-American materials chemist who is an associate professor at Princeton University. Her research considers the realization of new materials for quantum technologies. She has identified several new topological materials, including ZrSiS, a non-toxic, air-stable topological semi-metal.

## Early life and education

Schoop grew up in Germany close to the border with Belgium. She has said that her mother was a strong independent woman. She was an undergraduate student at the Johannes-Gutenberg Universitaet in Mainz. She completed her doctoral research at Princeton University, where she worked on exotic properties in condensed matter with Robert Cava. She was unsure whether to pursue a career in academia or industry, and turned to her grandfather for her advice, who said, “You know, Leslie, money should never be a reason why you make a career decision. If you’re good at your job, the money will come”.

## Research and career

After her PhD, Schoop remained at Princeton for a postdoctoral position, during which she worked on superconductivity. She was awarded a Minerva program fellowship and moved to the Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research to work alongside Bettina Lotsch, where she found the first non-toxic air-stable topological semi-metal, ZrSiS.
In 2017, Schoop established her own research group at Princeton, where she identified new topological semimetals and predicted their crystal properties. She was supported by the Beckman Foundation to investigate new magnetic topological materials low-power computation.
In 2022, she identified a new quantum state in twisted bilayer tungsten ditelluride. In confined electrons, twisted bilayer graphene are strongly correlated, forming one-dimensional linear arrays of conductive channels. The observation of Luttinger liquids in two-dimensional materials was expected to be very challenging to achieve experimentally, but Schoop and co-workers observed it in a Moiré super lattice.

### Awards and honors

* 2015 Minerva Fast Track Fellowship, Max Planck Society
* 2019 EPiQS Materials Synthesis Investigator – Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation
* 2019 Beckman Young Investigator Award
* 2020 Packard Fellowship in Science and Engineering
* 2021 Office for Naval Research (ONR) Young Investigator Award
* 2021 Sloan Fellowship
* 2022 National Science Foundation CAREER Award

### Selected publications

* Large, non-saturating magnetoresistance in WTe2
* Dirac cone protected by non-symmorphic symmetry and three-dimensional Dirac line node in ZrSiS
* A new form of Ca3P2 with a ring of Dirac nodes
# Beate Müller-Gemmeke

Beate Müller-Gemmeke (born 7 October 1960) is a German politician. of the Alliance 90/The Greens who has been serving as a member of the Bundestag from the state of Baden-Württemberg since 2009.

## Early life and career

Müller-Gemmeke attended a grammar school in Böblingen until 1978, after which she trained as a teacher in Tübingen. In 1978, she obtained her entrance qualification for a university of applied sciences and studied social education at the Protestant University of Applied Sciences for Social Work in Reutlingen from 1984 to 1988.
From 2002 until her election to the Bundestag, Müller-Gemmeke worked as a self-employed social pedagogue.

## Political career

Müller-Gemmeke first became a member of the Bundestag in the 2009 German federal election. In parliament, she is a member of the Committee on Labour and Social Affairs and the Committee on Petitions. For her group she is spokesperson for workers' rights and active labour market policy and coordinator in the Trade Union and Social Advisory Council.
In the negotiations to form a coalition government under the leadership of Minister-President of Baden-Württemberg Winfried Kretschmann following the 2021 state elections, Müller-Gemmeke was a member of the working group on economic affairs, labor and innovation.
In the negotiations to form a so-called traffic light coalition of the Social Democratic Party (SPD), the Green Party and the Free Democratic Party (FDP) on the national level following the 2021 German elections, Müller-Gemmeke was part of her party's delegation in the working group on labour policy, co-chaired by Hubertus Heil, Katharina Dröge and Johannes Vogel.
In October 2024, Müller-Gemmeke announced, that she isn't seeking re-election for Bundestag in 2025.
# Triad High School (North Lewisburg, Ohio)

Triad High School is a public high school in North Lewisburg, Ohio. It is the only high school in the Triad Local School District.

## Ohio High School Athletic Association State Championships

* Girls Softball – 1992
# Jerdon's bush lark

Jerdon's bush lark (Plocealauda affinis) or Jerdon's lark is a species of lark in the family Alaudidae found in south Asia. This was formerly considered as a subspecies of Mirafra assamica and termed as the Madras bushlark. Two other species in the complex include Mirafra marionae and Mirafra microptera. Jerdon's bush lark is typically very pale on the underside

## Taxonomy and systematics

The common name commemorates the surgeon-naturalist Thomas C. Jerdon.
Formerly, Jerdon's bush lark was considered to be a subspecies of the Bengal bush lark (as M. assamica affinis) until studies of differences in call and distribution led to it being treated as a separate species. However, not all authorities recognize this species split.
The species is monotypic: no subspecies are recognised. Jerdon's bush lark was formerly placed in the genus Mirafra but was one of five species moved to the newly erected genus Plocealauda based on evidence from a large molecular genetic study published in 2023.

## Description

Jerdon's bush lark has arrowhead-like spots pointing upwards on the breast. It is very similar to the Indian bush lark (M. erythroptera) but has buffy lores, less white behind ear coverts, darker center to wing coverts and central tail feathers. Dark centers of primary coverts are prominent, and wing panels are duller and rufous. In the southern Western Ghats, the race ceylonensis is darker and more rufous on the underside and has a longer bill. Jerdon's bush lark has paler, greyish-brown underparts.
The song of the Jerdon's bush lark is a dry rattle given from its perch.

## Distribution and habitat

Jerdon's bush lark has a large range in south-east India and Sri Lanka, with an estimated global extent of occurrence of 100,000-1,000,000 square kilometers.
It has proven adaptable to a variety of open habitats up to a maximum elevation of 1500 m. Some of these are forest perimeters, rocky scrubland, scrubby hill meadows and clearings in open-type forests, shrub-edged unused croplands, and thickets of bamboo.

## Behaviour and ecology

Its song-flight is similar to that of the Indian bush lark, However, unlike the aforementioned species, Jerdon's bush lark often perches on trees and wires.

## Gallery

* A juvenile near Bangalore, India
* Adult bird near Chennai, India
# Objective idealism

Objective idealism is a philosophical theory that affirms the ideal and spiritual nature of the world and conceives of the idea of which the world is made as the objective and rational form in reality rather than as subjective content of the mind or mental representation. Objective idealism thus differs both from materialism, which holds that the external world is independent of cognizing minds and that mental processes and ideas are by-products of physical events, and from subjective idealism, which conceives of reality as totally dependent on the consciousness of the subject and therefore relative to the subject itself.
Objective idealism starts with Plato’s theory of forms, which maintains that objectively existing but non-material "ideas" give form to reality, thus shaping its basic building blocks.
Objective idealism has also been defined as a form of metaphysical idealism that accepts Naïve realism (the view that empirical objects exist objectively) but rejects epiphenomenalist materialism (according to which the mind and spiritual values have emerged due to material causes), as opposed to subjective idealism, which denies that material objects exist independently of human perception and thus stands opposed to both realism and naturalism.

## In German idealism

Within German idealism, objective idealism identifies with the philosophy of Friedrich Schelling. According to Schelling, the rational or spiritual elements of reality are supposed to give conceptual structure to reality and ultimately constitute reality, to the point that nature and mind, matter and concept, are essentially identical: their distinction is merely psychological and depends on our predisposition to distinguish the "outside us" (nature, world) from the "in us" (mind, spirit). Within that tradition of philosophical thought, the entire world manifests itself through ideas and is governed by purposes or ends: regardless of the existence of a self-conscious subject, all reality is a manifestation of reason.

## Charles Peirce

The philosopher Charles Sanders Peirce defined his own version of objective idealism as follows:
   The one intelligible theory of the universe is that of objective idealism, that matter is effete mind, inveterate habits becoming physical laws (Peirce, CP 6.25).
By "objective idealism", Peirce meant that material objects such as organisms have evolved out of mind, that is, out of feelings ("such as pain, blue, cheerfulness") that are immediately present to consciousness. Contrary to Hegel, who identified mind with conceptual thinking or reason, Peirce identified it with feeling, and he claimed that at the origins of the world there was "a chaos of unpersonalized feelings", i.e., feelings that were not located in any individual subject. Therefore, in the 1890s Peirce's philosophy referred to itself as objective idealism because it held that the mind comes first and the world is essentially mind (idealism) and the mind is independent of individuals (objectivism).

## Notable proponents

* Plato
* Friedrich Schelling
* Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel
* Charles Sanders Peirce
* Bernard Bosanquet
* Josiah Royce
* Michael Oakeshott
# Ōkubo Tadayoshi (II)

Ōkubo Tadayoshi (大久保 忠良, May 27, 1857 – March 29, 1877) was the 10th and final daimyō of Odawara Domain in Sagami Province, (modern-day Kanagawa Prefecture) in Bakumatsu period Japan. Before the Meiji Restoration, his courtesy title was Kaga no Kami.

## Biography

Ōkubo Tadayoshi was born as the eldest son of Ōkubo Noriyoshi, daimyō of Ogino-Yamanaka Domain, a cadet house of the Odawara Domain, at the domain's residence in Edo. The former daimyō of Odawara, Ōkubo Tadanori, was forced into retirement in 1868 due to his opposition to the Meiji Restoration, Tadayoshi became 12th head of the Odawara Ōkubo clan and by default, the 10th daimyō of Odawara Domain. However, the Meiji government reduced his revenues from 113,000 koku to 75,000 koku, given the Ōkubo clan's lack of support to the imperial cause during the Boshin War. Tadayoshi was appointed domain governor on June 22, 1868, holding that post to the abolition of the han system in 1871. Citing ill health, he retired from public life in 1875, and returned the leadership of the Ōkubo clan to Ōkubo Tadanori.
However, in 1877, Tadayoshi participated in the Satsuma Rebellion, and was killed in combat in Kumamoto Prefecture on March 29, 1877. His grave is at the clan temple of Saisho-ji in Setagaya, Tokyo.
# Jingtian station

Jingtian station (Chinese: 景田站; pinyin: Jǐngtían Zhàn; lit. 'Sunny Field station') is a metro station on Line 2 and Line 9 of the Shenzhen Metro. It opened on 28 June 2011. Jingtian will become an interchange with Line 9 from 30 December 2016.

## Station layout

| G | - | Exit |
| B1F Concourse | Lobby | Customer Service, Shops, Vending machines, ATMs |
| B2F Platforms | Side platform, doors will open on the right | Side platform, doors will open on the right |
| B2F Platforms | Platform 1 | ← Line 2 towards Chiwan (Xiangmei North) |
| B2F Platforms | Platform 2 | → Line 2 towards Yantian Road (Lianhua West) → |
| Side platform, doors will open on the right ||
| B3F Platforms | Platform 3 | ← Line 9 towards Qianwan (Xiangmei) |
| Island platform, doors will open on the left ||
| B3F Platforms | Platform 4 | → Line 9 towards Wenjin (Meijing) → |

## Exits

| Exit | Destination |
| Exit A | Jingtian Road (W), Wantuo Homestead, Bijing Garden |
| Exit B | Jingtian Road (S), Jingtian Plaza Hotel, Shenzhen Women & Child Development Center, Futian Library, Tianping Building |
| Exit C | Jingtian East Street, Shenzhen Commercial Daily Building, Shenzhen Finance Committee, Shenzhen City Bureau of Justice, Shenzhen Audit Bureau, Shenzhen Women & Child Development Center |
| Exit D | Beijing University Hospital, Futian District Cultural Center, Futian District Hospital, Futian Library, Jingtian East Road, Lianhua Road (N), Shenzhen City Finance Committee, Shenzhen Audit Bureau, Shenzhen City Bureau of Justice |
| Exit E | King Tin Street, China Tea Palace, Futian District Cultural Center, Jingxiu Primary School |
| Exit F | Women's Mansion, Jingtian Road, Jingxiu Primary School, Jingxiu Secondary School, Lianhua Road (N), Shenzhen Traffic Monitoring Center |
# Lianhua North station

Lianhua North station (Chinese: 莲花北站; pinyin: Liánhuā Běi Zhàn) is a station on Line 4 of the Shenzhen Metro. It opened with the extension of Line 4 on 16 June 2011.

## Station layout

| G | - | Exit |
| B1F Concourse | Lobby | Customer Service, Shops, Vending machines, ATMs |
| B2F Platforms | Platform 2 | ← Line 4 towards Futian Checkpoint (Children's Palace) |
| Island platform, doors will open on the left ||
| B2F Platforms | Platform 1 | → Line 4 towards Niuhu (Shangmeilin) → |

## Exits

| Exit | Exit | Destination |
| Exit A | A1 | Caitian School, Citian Village (1) |
| Exit A | A2 | Caitian Village, Shuiyuan Building, Anju Garden, Water Affairs Bureau of Shenzhen Municipality |
| Exit B | Exit B | Sculpture Homes, Duoli Building, Futian International E-Commerce Industrial Park, Yuntiancun, New World, Shanyueju, Lianfen Garden, Huamao Garden, Hongwei Garden, Qinglian Apartment, Lingxiu Mingyuan, Xianke Garden, Aoshida Garden, Shangmeilin Xincun, Dongfang Fuyuan, Lianhua Police Station, Caitian Village (2), Shangmeilin, Shangmeilin Market |
# Linhai station

Linhai station (Chinese: 临海站; pinyin: Línhǎi Zhàn) is a Metro station of Shenzhen Metro Line 5. It opened on 22 June 2011. This station is an underground station.

## Station layout

| G | - | Exit |
| B1F Concourse | Lobby | Customer Service, Shops, Vending machines, ATMs |
| B2F Platforms | Platform 1 | ← Line 5 towards Chiwan (Qianhaiwan) |
| Island platform, doors will open on the left ||
| B2F Platforms | Platform 2 | → Line 5 towards Huangbeiling (Baohua) → |

## Exits

| Exit | Exit | Destination |
| Exit A | Exit A | Jia'an Road, Haitian Road, Royal Bay |
| Exit B | B1 | Linhai Road (N) |
| Exit B | B2 | Linhai Road (S), OCT Oh Bay, Bay Glory |
# Gear Blues

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| NME | |
| Sputnikmusic | 5/5 |
Gear Blues is an album by the band Thee Michelle Gun Elephant, released in 1998. It was released in the United States in 2000.

## Critical reception

NME wrote: "Armed with an arsenal of hooks, chiselled cheekbones and oodles of self belief, Thee Machine Gun Elephant are credible heirs to the garageland throne, and, if that wasn’t enough, a paragon of internationalism." LA Weekly thought that "vocalist Yusuke Chiba is a hoarsely authoritative presence, and bassist Koji Ueno and drummer Kazuyuki Kuhara have eliminated the Who-derived busyness of their early approach in favor of seamless, no-nonsense propulsion." Rolling Stone concluded that "the attention to visceral detail is what distinguishes Gear Blues from mere Nuggets and Brit-punk slavishness."
AllMusic wrote that "the album ends with a bittersweet, melancholy, space punk groove on 'Danny Go'."

## Track listing

* "West Cabaret Drive" – 5:26
* "Smokin' Billy" – 3:26
* "Satanic Boom Boom Head" – 2:50
* "Dog Way" – 3:15
* "Free Devil Jam" – 2:42
* "Killer Beach" – 5:10
* "Brian Down" – 4:45
* "Hotel Bronco" – 1:43
* "Give The Gallon" – 5:15
* "G.W.D." – 3:52
* "Ash" – 3:34
* "Soul Wrap" – 4:14
* "Boiled Oil" – 4:10
* "Danny Go" – 4:54
* "Jenny" - 3:22

## European Release

The European release does not contain 'Jenny' but has an extra bonus disk with 'Get Up Lucy' and 'Cisco'
# Mugu station

Mugu station (Chinese: 木古站; pinyin: Mùgǔ Zhàn), is a station on Line 10 of the Shenzhen Metro. It opened on August 18, 2020.

## Station layout

| G | - | Exit |
| B1F Concourse | Lobby | Customer Service, Shops, Vending machines, ATMs |
| B2F Platforms | Platform | ← Line 10 towards Futian Checkpoint (Shanglilang) |
| Island platform, doors will open on the left ||
| B2F Platforms | Platform | → Line 10 towards Shuangyong Street (Huanancheng) → |

## Exits

| Exit | Exit | Destination |
| Exit A | Exit A | South Side of Pingji Boulevard (E), Guangyuan Building, New Mugu Village, Huabanli.Xinyue Square, Xinmu Primary School |
| Exit B | Exit B | North Side of Pingji Boulevard (E), Hualijia Electronics Market |
| Exit C | Exit C | North Side of Pingji Boulevard (W), Shenzhen Da'er Xun Science Park, Pinghu Street Fire Squadron, Shangmugu Village |
| Exit D | Exit D | South Side of Pingji Boulevard (W), Pingji Shangyuan, Shangmugu Village |
# Minzhi station

Minzhi station (Chinese: 民治站; pinyin: Mínzhì Zhàn) is on Line 5 of the Shenzhen Metro. It opened on 22 June 2011.

## Station layout

| G | - | Exit |
| B1F Concourse | Lobby | Customer Service, Shops, Vending machines, ATMs |
| B2F Platforms | Platform 1 | ← Line 5 towards Chiwan (Shenzhen North) |
| Island platform, doors will open on the left ||
| B2F Platforms | Platform 2 | → Line 5 towards Huangbeiling (Wuhe) → |

## Exits

| Exit | Destination |
| Exit A | Minzhi Boulevard (W), Minde Road (S), Zhangkeng Residential Area 1, Minkang Road, Minzhi Local Taxation Office, Local Taxation Bureau of Ban'an District of Shenzhen |
| Exit B | Minzhi Boulevard (E), Minde Road (N), Minkang Road, Minxin Community Workstation, Minzhi Rainbow Department Store, Bishui Longting, Haoyue Garden |
| Exit C | Reserved Exit |
| Exit D | Minzhi Avenue (W), Minde Road (N), Zhangkeng Residential Area 2, Dongbian Business Building, Minzhi Primary School, Shayuanpu Village, Chaoyang Xincun, Wanzhong Town |
# Meilinguan station

Meilinguan station (Chinese: 梅林关站; pinyin: Méilínguān Zhàn), is a station on Line 6 of the Shenzhen Metro which opened on 18 August 2020.

## Station layout

| G | - | Exit |
| B1F Concourse | Lobby | Customer Service, Shops, Vending machines, ATMs |
| B2F Platforms | Platform | ← Line 6 towards Science Museum (Hanling) |
| Island platform, doors will open on the left ||
| B2F Platforms | Platform | → Line 6 towards Songgang (Shenzhen North) → |

## Exits

| Exit | Destination |
| Exit A | Meiguan Road (S), Meilin Customs |
| Exit B | Meiguan Road (N), Minle Village, Fengze Lake Villa, Dandi Experimental School, Minle Primary School |
# Ihor Horbach (footballer)

Ihor Volodymyrovych Horbach (Ukrainian: Ігор Володимирович Горбач; born 27 May 2004) is a Ukrainian professional footballer who plays as a centre-forward for Zorya Luhansk, on loan from Dynamo Kyiv.
# Catholic Christian Church

The Catholic Christian Church is an Independent Catholic church founded in 1977 by Wallace David de Ortega Maxey.

## History

Wallace David de Ortega Maxey founded the Catholic Christian Church after 25 years with the Universalist Church. Prior, Maxey also served within the nascent LGBT rights movement in California as a gay activist.
Alan S. Stanford was in charge of the church's ministry in the San Francisco area, which included the church's chapel, the Holy Order of the Society of St. Jude Thaddeus, and the National Catholic Street Ministry Project.
As of 1987, the church had two bishops and three priests working in the San Francisco area, and three mission stations.
# Pingzhou station

Pingzhou station (Chinese: 坪洲站; pinyin: Píngzhōu Zhàn; Jyutping: Ping4 Zau1 Zaam6) is a station on Line 1 of the Shenzhen Metro in Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, China. The station opened on 15 June 2011.

## Station layout

| G | - | Exit |
| B1F Concourse | Lobby | Customer Service, Shops, Vending machines, ATMs |
| B2F Platforms | Platform 1 | ← Line 1 towards Airport East (Xixiang) |
| Island platform, doors will open on the left ||
| B2F Platforms | Platform 2 | → Line 1 towards Luohu (Bao'an Stadium) → |

## Exits

| Exit | Destination |
| Exit A | Xinhu Road (N), Matou Road, Hedong Road, Pedestrian Street, Xixiang Damen, Jingbeicun, Mabu First Industrial Area, Liutang Interchange, Liutang State Taxation Station, Yatao Garden, Huaqiao Xincun, Kaiping Garden |
| Exit B | Xinhu Road (N), Mabu Xincun, Laodong Road Crossing, Liutang Primary School, Haiwan Middle School, Xixiang Interchange, Xixiang Sub-district Office, Mabu Neighborhood Committee, Xixiang Gymnasium, Xixiang Inter-city Bus Station, Bao'an Transit Center, Hengsheng Hospital, Laodong Yidui, Yantian Damen, Yintian Xincun, Shengtaosha, Fenghuanggang, Haiwan Mingzhu Garden, Yangguang Garden, Yintian Industrial Area |
| Exit C | Xinhu Road (S), Haicheng Road, Xixiang Boulevard, Labor Management Office of Xixiang Sub-district, Zhongying Gongxue, Dacha Bay, Baijin Apartment, Haibin Xincun, Haicheng Xincun, Baoyuan Xincun, Shengtaosha Huahailanwan, Laodong Ercun, Laodong Erdui, Huayi Technology, Yangguang Garden, Headquarters Huafeng Science & Technology, F518 Fashion Creative Park, Shengyuan Huating |
| Exit D | Xinhu Road (S), Matou Road, Xixiang Police Station, Family Planning Office, Yuye Community Neighborhood Committee, First Foreign Language School (Junior Middle Department of Bao'an Senior Middoe School), Xinhu Middle School, Primary School Attached to Bao'an Middle School, Xixiang Dock, Yuyuecun, Xinhu Garden, Haibin Xincun |
# Qiaotou station (Shenzhen Metro)

Qiaotou station (Chinese: 桥头站; pinyin: Qiáotóu Zhàn) is a station of Line 11, Shenzhen Metro, in China. It opened on 28 June 2016.

## Station layout

| 3F Platforms | Platform | 11 towards Bitou (Tangwei) |
| Island platform, doors will open on the left ||
| 3F Platforms | Platform | 11 towards Huaqiang South (Fuyong) |
| 2F Concourse | Lobby | Ticket Machines, Customer Service, Shops, Vending Machines |
| G | - | Exits A-D |

## Exits

| Exit | Destination |
| Exit A | Bao'an Boulevard (W), Fuyuan Industrial Zone |
| Exit B | Bao'an Boulevard (W), Qiaohe Road, Hanguang Building, Qiaotoucun |
| Exit C | Bao'an Boulevard (E), Fuyong Water Works |
| Exit D | Bao'an Boulevard (E), Wanfengcun |
# Charles Hardaway Marks Bridges

Charles Hardaway Marks Bridges are twin spans which carry State Route 10 across the Appomattox River in Virginia. The bridges are in Chesterfield County, and the independent city of Hopewell in the Tri-Cities area of the Richmond-Petersburg region.
The first span was completed in the early 1970s and the second span was constructed in the mid-1990s. In 1998, the bridges were named in honor of Charles Hardaway Marks (1921–2004), a prominent local attorney and politician who was long a state legislator representing the area in the Virginia General Assembly. Marks was a retired US Marine Corps Captain who served in the Pacific theater during World War II, was wounded at the Battle of Iwo Jima and awarded a Purple Heart. He served in the Virginia House of Delegates from 1962 through 1991.
Due to the wording of the Hopewell city charter, the portion of the Appomattox River adjacent to the shoreline of that city is in Chesterfield County. Thus, a portion of the twin bridges pass through the county as they cross the river. Nearby the current bridges was an earlier drawbridge which was the site of a fatal bus accident on December 22, 1935, which killed 13 people who drowned when the bus failed to stop and plunged into the river while the drawbridge was open.