OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kristina Saltanovič

Kristina Saltanovič (born 20 February 1975 in Vilnius) is a Lithuanian race walker. She now lives in Lisbon, Portugal.

## Achievements

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing Lithuania ||||||
| 1995 | World Race Walking Cup | Beijing, China | 67th | 10 km | 48:37 |
| 1996 | European Race Walking Cup | A Coruña, Spain | — | 10 km | DNF |
| 1997 | World Race Walking Cup | Poděbrady, Czech Republic | 65th | 10 km | 47:31 |
| 1998 | European Race Walking Cup | Dudince, Slovakia | 31st | 10 km | 46:38 |
| 1999 | World Race Walking Cup | Mézidon-Canon, France | 28th | 20 km | 1:34:03 |
| 1999 | World Championships | Seville, Spain | 18th | 20 km | 1:35:51 |
| 2000 | European Race Walking Cup | Eisenhüttenstadt, Germany | 19th | 20 km | 1:32:48 |
| 2000 | Olympic Games | Sydney, Australia | 16th | 20 km | 1:34:24 |
| 2001 | European Race Walking Cup | Dudince, Slovakia | — | 20 km | DNF |
| 2002 | Lithuanian Championships | Kaunas, Lithuania | 1st | 20 km | 1:32:49 |
| 2002 | European Championships | Munich, Germany | 7th | 20 km | 1:30:44 |
| 2002 | World Race Walking Cup | Turin, Italy | 18th | 20 km | 1:34:26 |
| 2003 | European Race Walking Cup | Cheboksary, Russia | 20th | 20 km | 1:33:12 |
| 2003 | World Championships | Paris, France | 14th | 20 km | 1:32:13 |
| 2004 | World Race Walking Cup | Naumburg, Germany | 27th | 20 km | 1:31:54 |
| 2004 | Olympic Games | Athens, Greece | 19th | 20 km | 1:32:22 |
| 2005 | European Race Walking Cup | Miskolc, Hungary | 14th | 20 km | 1:33:15 |
| 2005 | World Championships | Helsinki, Finland | 12th | 20 km | 1:31:23 |
| 2006 | World Race Walking Cup | A Coruña, Spain | 19th | 20 km | 1:32:08 |
| 2006 | European Championships | Gothenburg, Sweden | — | 20 km | DNF |
| 2008 | World Race Walking Cup | Cheboksary, Russia | 17th | 20 km | 1:31:21 |
| 2008 | Olympic Games | Beijing, PR China | 18th | 20 km | 1:31:03 |
| 2009 | European Race Walking Cup | Metz, France | 3rd | 20 km | 1:34:17 |
| 2009 | World Championships | Berlin, Germany | 8th | 20 km | 1:31:23 |
| 2010 | World Race Walking Cup | Chihuahua, México | 12th | 20 km | 1:36:28 |
| 2010 | European Championships | Barcelona, Spain | 7th | 20 km | 1:31:40 |
| 2011 | European Race Walking Cup | Olhão, Portugal | — | 20 km | DNF |
| 2011 | World Championships | Daegu, South Korea | 8th | 20 km | 1:31:40 |
| 2012 | World Race Walking Cup | Saransk, Russia | 27th | 20 km | 1:35:32 |
| 2012 | Olympic Games | London, United Kingdom | 21st | 20 km | 1:31:04 |
| 2013 | European Race Walking Cup | Dudince, Slovakia | — | 20 km | DNF |
| 2013 | World Championships | Moscow, Russia | 21st | 20 km | 1:32:11 |
| 2014 | World Race Walking Cup | Taicang, China | 43rd | 20 km | 1:32:58 |
| 2015 | European Race Walking Cup | Murcia, Spain | — | 20 km | DNF |
# Patrick J. Brown

Patrick John Brown (November 9, 1952 – September 11, 2001) was an American fire captain who served in the New York City Fire Department and a Marine Corps veteran of the Vietnam War. He and his team perished during the September 11 attacks, while trying to rescue people in the North Tower of the World Trade Center.
Brown's remains were recovered from the rubble of the North Tower on December 14, 2001, and two weeks later his ashes were spread in Central Park, according to his wishes.
In 2006, his life and times were the subject of the documentary film Finding Paddy.
Jennifer Murphy's First Responders tells the story of Patrick and his brother Michael, who ultimately succumbed to 9/11 related cancer. Michael Brown had written What Brothers Do in honor of Patrick.
Patrick Brown was featured in a 2 part episode of "Rescue 9-1-1. Season 1 episodes 19 and 20.
At the National September 11 Memorial, Brown is memorialized at the South Pool, on Panel S-27, along with other first responders.
In 2002, the portion of the East River Greenway running between 14th and 18th streets in Manhattan was named the Captain Patrick J. Brown Walk. The walk is located near the apartment where he resided in Stuyvesant Town.
# Uchida Kakichi

Uchida Kakichi (内田 嘉吉, 18 November 1866 – 3 January 1933) was the 9th Governor-General of Taiwan from 6 September 1923 to September 1924. Prior to assuming the office of Governor-General, Uchida also served as Chief of Home Affairs under Governors-General Sakuma Samata and Ando Sadami, the second highest position in the colonial government.
# Viktor Bogdanovic

Viktor Bogdanovic is a comic book artist best known for his work on DC and Marvel superheroes.

## Biography

Bogdanovic was born in Basel, Switzerland (where he attended School of Arts) and moved to Berlin, Germany with his family. He started drawing his own Superman and Spider-Man stories at the age of 12. His first paid work was drawings for a piercing shop. Viktor did a few indie books before he got the chance to work on his first mini-series for Image Comics, which was called Reality Check. His career really took off after his Batman: Arkham Knight run written by Peter Tomasi. Bogdanovic co-created New Super-Man with Gene Luen Yang, and followed that with short stints on Superman with Dan Jurgens and Terrifics with Jeff Lemire.
In 2020, he collaborated with Benjamin Percy on a story for Wolverine #1, which topped the sales charts in February, and was the regular artist on volume 7 before going back to DC.
His style was influenced by Erik Larsen, Greg Capullo and others.
Bogdanovic is of Serbian descent and studied at The Faculty of Philology at the University of Belgrade.
# Bila Tserkva, Zakarpattia Oblast

Bila Tserkva (Ukrainian: Біла Церква, Romanian: Biserica Albă, Hungarian: Fejéregyháza or Fehéregyháza or Tiszafejéregyháza, Slovak: Bilá Cirkev) is a village in Tiachiv Raion, Zakarpattia Oblast, Ukraine. It belongs to Solotvyno rural hromada [uk], one of the hromadas of Ukraine.

## History

In September 2012, Romanian became the regional language in the village of Bila Tserkva; meaning it was allowed to be used in administrative office work and documents. This was made possible after new legislation on languages in Ukraine was passed in the summer of 2012. However, the Constitutional Court of Ukraine on 28 February 2018 ruled this legislation unconstitutional.

## Demographics

In 2001, 97.16% of the inhabitants spoke Romanian as their native language, while 1.26% spoke Ukrainian.

## Notable people

* Victoria Darvai [ro] (1926–2016), Romanian folk musician
# Trio for two Oboes and English Horn (Beethoven)

Trio for two Oboes and English Horn in C major, Op. 87 is a trio composition by Ludwig van Beethoven written in 1794, shortly after he arrived in Vienna.

## Structure

This trio consists of 4 movements:
* 1. Allegro (C major)
* 2. Adagio (F major)
* 3. Minuet. Allegro molto. Scherzo - Trio (C major)
* 4. Finale. Presto (C major)
The final two movements should segue, from the Scherzo coda into the Finale Presto. This is clearly indicated in the holograph housed in the (formerly East) Berlin Deutsche Stadbibliothek. Apparently, performers of his time often chose to play the dance movement without the other movements (a common practice of the time) and those performers modified Beethoven. In order to have a credible finish to the Scherzo, two notes were added to secure the cadence. Without those two notes, the triple rhythm of the dance shifts seamlessly into the duple rhythm of the Finale. This highly popular work has been transcribed for almost every conceivable trio of instruments, all based on the incorrect version popularized at the time, presumably because the original score was never referenced.
Sources:
# National Hauszmann Program

The National Hauszmann Program (Hungarian: Nemzeti Hauszmann terv) is a national renovation plan for the Buda Castle district in Budapest, Hungary, which aims to rebuild or restore several buildings, gardens and parks to their former glory. These structures were damaged or destroyed in World War II during the battle of Budapest that took place between December 1944 and February 1945 and were not rebuilt or renovated by the government of the then-Hungarian People's Republic for ideological reasons. The project is named after Alajos Hauszmann, the castle's last major architect. The renovation project will last from 2019 to 2030.

## History

The Hungarian Government formulated the "National Hauszmann Program" to revitalize and restore Buda Castle and its surrounding district in the period of 2019−2030. The program is named in honour of the Austro-Hungarian architect Alajos Hauszmann, who was himself the architectural director of the expansion work on the Royal Castle for a decade and a half and gave it its current neo-Baroque appearance. The first phase of the program started in 2016. By 2019, the reconstruction of the Royal Riding Hall, Stöckl Staircase and the Castle Guards' Barrack had been completed and the rebuilding of the Ybl Slope next to the barrack started. In the same year, further reconstructions were announced, namely Archduke Joseph's Palace, the former Headquarters of the Ministry of Defense, and the former Ministry of Foreign Affairs' building.

## Overview

The program includes, for example:
* Reconstruction of the Royal Riding Hall of Hungary, Castle Guards' Barracks, Stöckl Staircase, Archduke Joseph's Palace, St Stephen's Room in the Royal Palace, and former Red Cross Headquarters;
* Reconstruction of the Ministry of Defense of Hungary and Tower of the National Archives of Hungary;
* Renovation of the Fehérvári Rondella and the surrounding gardens;
* Restoration of the Equestrian Statue of Artúr Görgey and the Matthias Fountain.
* The reconstructed Royal Riding Hall in 2021
* The reconstructed St Stephen's Room in 2022
* Part of a redesigned garden in the Castle District
# Hero of the Democratic Republic of Afghanistan

The title Hero of the Republic of Afghanistan (Pashto: افغانستان جمهوریت اتل) was the highest distinction in the Republic of Afghanistan, awarded to both citizens of the Afghanistan and other states who have performed heroic deeds in the name of defending the gains of the Saur Revolution, freedom, territorial integrity and independence of the Democratic Republic of Afghanistan or who have made an outstanding contribution to strengthening the defense of the Afghan state. It was awarded alongside the Order of the Saur Revolution [ru] and the Order of the Sun of Liberty [ru].

## Notable recipients

Single award
* Colonel Abdul Ahad Momand – Cosmonaut and Aviator (Awarded in 1988)
* Sher Zamin – Afghan Air Force pilot, the first ever recipient of the award
* Lieutenant Colonel Faiz Muhammad – Former commander of the 444th Commando Battalion. Served as Minister of Tribal Affairs in 1980, was assassinated by Jalaluddin Haqqani during a meeting with tribal elders that same year (posthumously awarded in 1986)
* General Mohammad Najibullah – Director of KhAD and President of Afghanistan from 1987 to 1992
* Major General Ahmaduddin (posthumously)
* Lieutenant General Faiz Muhammad
* Lieutenant Said Habib – Sarandoy
* Lieutenant Muhammad Juma – Sarandoy
* Major General Abdul Jalal Razmanda – KhAD
* 37th “Hero” Commando Brigade – after the Second Battle of Zhawar
Two times awarded
* General Rashid Dostum – Afghan Army
* Brigadier General Mohammed Barat – Afghan Air Force
Foreign recipients (all single awards)
* Valeri Polyakov – Soviet Cosmonaut (Awarded in 1988)
* Vladimir Lyakhov – Soviet Cosmonaut (Awarded in 1988)
# The Moon Goddess and the Son

The Moon Goddess and the Son is a science fiction novel by American writer Donald Kingsbury, published by Baen in 1986. The novel was an expanded version of a novella published in the December 1979 issue of Analog magazine, which was a nominee for the Hugo Award for Best Novella in 1980.
Along with the novella, Kingsbury and Roger Arnold published a nonfiction article describing the technologies used in the story for achieving cheap access to Low Earth orbit and beyond. Their LEOport station allows suborbital IMP vehicles to pop up and align themselves with a 100km long deceleration track. The station vents gas into the airscoop of an 'impact reaction engine', which uses inverted aerobraking to match speed with the station.
# Al Abr District

Al Abr District is a district of the Hadhramaut Governorate, Yemen. As of 2021, the district had a population of 13,053 inhabitants.
# MOTA (motorcycles)

MOTA was a motorcycle brand created by MOTA Maschinenbau GmbH in Nagold, Baden-Württemberg.

## History

MOTRA Maschinenbau was founded in 1946 in Nagold by Wolfgang Schlegel, an amateur pilot and constructor. At first, the company manufactured different components for the automotive and mechanical engineering industries in Germany. In 1950 MOTRA renamed the company to MOTA Maschinenbau GmbH and also enlarged the production of components: motorcycle engines, mopeds, lightweight motorcycles and vices were established. In 1954 there was a merger of the companies MOTA Maschinenbau GmbH and EUGEN METZGER to become METZGER & SCHLEGEL KG to produce bicycle frames, mopeds, lightweight motorcycles and vices. The merged company moved from Nagold to Fellbach near Stuttgart where they tried to sell their engines to other companies and motorcycle producers. After another change of name in 1959 from Metzger & Schlegel KG to SCHLEGEL KG, the company relocated to Öhringen near Heilbronn and stopped motorcycle production at the same time. In 1979 there was a hiving off of the SCHLEGEL vice production and founding of new company DURBAL GmbH & Co. KG which manufactured vices, clevises, angle joints, throttle control linkages, heavy-duty plain bearing and anti-friction bearing rod ends. Further information about MOTA Maschinenbau GmbH <Nagold> and METZGER & SCHLEGEL KG <Fellbach> are stored in the archives of the German Museum in Munich.

## Models
### Mota - „Wiesel“

Mota Maschinenbau GmbH developed a two-wheel-vehicle between 1948 and 1952 which should unite the advantages of a scooter and motorbike: The Wiesel had leg shields and a carrier on the backside. The engines were produced by the company itself in different variations: 50, 75 and 98 cm$^3$ of cubic capacity. Often the saddle wasn't height-adjustable, but adjustable to the front or back. A toolbox was installed just behind of it. The Wiesel was produced with the following high-quality components:
* lamps from Hella
* saddles from VELEDA
* hubs and brakes from Pränafa
* speedometer from VEIGEL
The product manager and some of the engineers took part in a cruise through Germany with three of these motorcycles, organized by the German Automobile Club, named ADAC, in 1950. Notwithstanding of the international success, there were not more than about 300 Wiesel produced before their production was stopped in 1952.

### Motte 1

After the termination of production of the Wiesel, the company still sold another small scooter with a one-gear engine and a cubic capacity of 43 cm$^3$. This two-wheel-vehicle was produced by the Metzger and Schlegel KG in Fellbach during 1954 and 1959 and sold for about 485,- Deutsche Mark.

#### Technical details

* measurements: l = 190 cm, w = 62 cm, h = 95 cm
* weight: 36 kg
* engine: 1 gear
* frame: sheet metal
* tyres: 26 x 2,00
* breaks: backpedal and front brakes
* tank capacity: 5.5 litres
* consumption: average consumption: 1.8 L/100 km
# Order of Nunavut

The Order of Nunavut (French: Ordre du Nunavut, Inuktitut: ᓄᓇᕗᒻᒥ ᐃᓕᓴᖅᓯᔾᔪᑦ ᐅᔭᒥᒃ, romanized: Nunavumni Ilisaqsijjutujamik, Inuinnaqtun: Nangariyauyunut Nunavunmi) is a civilian honour for merit in the Canadian territory of Nunavut. Instituted in 2010 it is the highest honour which can be bestowed by the Government of Nunavut. It is intended to honour current and former residents of the territory (or the territory which became Nunavut).

## Creation and history

The Order was created by the passage of the Order of Nunavut Act in late 2009. The award is modelled on the orders of the Canadian provinces. Inductees are entitled to use the postnominal letters ONu.

## Eligibility and advisory committee

A maximum of three individuals may be inducted by the commissioner of Nunavut each year. An advisory committee consisting of the Speaker of the Legislative Assembly of Nunavut, the Senior Judge of the Nunavut Court of Justice and the President of Nunavut Tunngavik Incorporated. Like other provincial orders active politicians and judges cannot be appointed to the order while in office. Like the National Order of Quebec the award is presented in the territory's Parliament. Although the Commissioner of the territory bestows the award, he or she is also automatically a member of the order ex-officio.

## Members

The following is a list of members of the order:

### Chancellors/Commissioners

* Ann Meekitjuk Hanson (2010)
* Edna Elias (2010)
* Nellie Kusugak (2015)
* Eva Aariak (2021)

### 2011

* Michael Gardener
* Mark Kalluak
* Jose Amaujaq Kusugak

### 2012

* Kenojuak Ashevak
* Charlie Panigoniak

### 2013

* Jimmy Akavak
* Louis Angalik Sr.
* Davidee Arnakak

### 2014

* John Amagoalik

### 2015

* Tagak Curley
* Bill Lyall
* Robert Lechat

### 2016

* Louie Kamookak
* Ellen Hamilton
* Red Pedersen

### 2017

* Betty Brewster
* Ludy Pudluk

### 2018

* Zacharias Kunuk

### 2019

* Peter Tapatai

### 2021

* Maryanne Inuaraq Tattuinee
* Dorothy Atuat Tootoo
# Collins v. United States

Collins v. United States was a class-action lawsuit filed on November 10, 2010, against the United States in the United States Court of Federal Claims that ended in a settlement on January 7, 2013.
The lead plaintiff, former U.S. Air Force Staff Sergeant Richard Collins, was honorably discharged under "Don't ask, don't tell" (DADT) after nine years of service after two civilian co-workers saw him kissing his civilian boyfriend. Once discharged, Collins discovered that his separation pay was half that normally paid to servicemembers separated from the military under the designation "honorably discharged". The Department of Defense (DoD) had an established policy that provided that servicemembers honorably discharged receive half the normal separation pay if they were not eligible for reenlistment. Those discharged as homosexuals under DADT as well as those discharged for medical reasons were ineligible for reenlistment and therefore received half the standard separation pay.
On Collins' behalf, the ACLU and the Servicemembers Legal Defense Network filed requests for the revision of the policy with the DoD. When the DoD refused that request, Joshua Block of the American Civil Liberties Union, Laura Schauer Ives of the ACLU of New Mexico, and Sara Berger of Albuquerque, New Mexico, filed suit on November 10 and opened participation in the case to all veterans discharged under the policy since November 20, 2004.
On January 29, 2011, while detailing the repeal of DADT in accordance with the Don't Ask, Don't Tell Repeal Act of 2010, the DoD announced that those discharged under the policy would not receive any additional compensation and that their separation pay would not be adjusted. The ACLU expressed disappointment with the DoD's position.
Judge Christine Odell Cook Miller heard arguments in the case on September 22, 2011, two days after the end of the DADT policy. Justice Department lawyer L. Misha Preheim argued on behalf of the government that the Secretary of Defense has sole jurisdiction over back pay for discharged soldiers and that the courts cannot rewrite military regulations.
On January 7, 2013, the ACLU reached a settlement with the federal government. It provided for the payment of full separation pay to servicemembers discharged under DADT since November 10, 2004, who had previously been granted only half that. Under this agreement, some 181 were expected to receive about $13,000 each.
# Czech Cricket Union

Czech Cricket Union (Czech: Českomoravský kriketový svaz; ČMKS) is the official governing body of the sport of cricket in Czech Republic. Its current headquarters is in Prague, Czech Republic. Czech Cricket Union is the Czech Republic's representative at the International Cricket Council and is an associate member and has been a member of that body since 2000. It is also a member of the ICC Europe (earlier the European Cricket Council).

## History

The first cricket match in the Czech Republic was played in 1997, and the ČMKS was set up in 2000 to drive forward the development of the game. The ČMKS runs Domestic leagues and operates a cricket-dedicated facility at the Vinoř Cricket Ground, with two fields, which has been in operation since 2012.
Their development partner, KAČR, delivers introduction to cricket programmes in Czech schools, runs soft ball and hard ball clubs and tournaments at U10, U12, U14 and U16 level for boys and girls.

## Administration

The ČMKS is a member-based organisation; clubs that join the association become members with full voting rights. The operations of the ČMKS are carried out by the chief executive officer who is responsible for implementing the mission of the ČMKS and its strategic plan. The mission of the ČMKS is set out in its constitution while the strategic plan is decided by the executive committee, which is elected by the member clubs. The current committee is:
* President – Prakash Sadasivan
* Chairman – Michael Londesborough
* Secretary – Suhaib Wani
* Treasurer – Harsha Chaganty
* Marketing Officer – Shyamal Joshi
* Development Officer – Pratap Jagtap
* National team manager – Saurabh Kakaria
* Women's Officer – Desika Moodley
* Chief Executive Officer – On 16 December 2020 it was announced that Terry O'Connor had been appointed the first ever CEO of the Czech Cricket Union.

## Leagues and Cups

Pro40 league – 12 Teams in 2 Divisions
T20 league – 18 teams in 3 Divisions
T10 league – 10 Teams in 1 Division
Indoor League – 18 teams in 3 Divisions
Scott Page Cup – Annual charity game

## Clubs and Associated Members

* Bohemian Cricket Club
* Brno Cricket Club
* Budějovice Barracudas CC
* Kriketová Akademie ČR z.s. (KAČR)
* Moravian Cricket Club
* Olomouc Cricket Club
* Prague Barbarians Cricket Club
* Prague Tigers Cricket Club
* Prague Spartans Cricket Club
* Prague Cricket Club
* Praha Dominators Club
* United Cricket Club
* Vinohrady Cricket Club

## Men's national Cricket Team

Czech Republic national cricket team
# Heinrich Johann Nepomuk von Crantz

Heinrich Johann Nepomuk von Crantz (Roodt-sur-Eisch, Luxembourg, 25 November 1722 – 18 January 1799, Judenburg, Austria) was a botanist and a physician.
In 1750 he obtained his doctorate of medicine in Vienna, where he was a pupil of Gerard van Swieten (1700–1772). He studied obstetrics in Paris and London. In Paris he was influenced by André Levret (1703–1780) and Nicolas Puzos (1686–1753).
He was first married to Anna Susanne Petrasch and then to Magda Lena de Tremon. He had two sons and one daughter.
He became a lecturer in obstetrics at St. Mary's Hospital in Vienna in 1754. From 1756 to 1774, he taught physiology and materia medica at the university in that city.
He was the author of:
* Einleitung in eine wahre und gegründete Hebammenkunst (1756).
* Commentarius de rupto in partus doloribus a foetu utero (1756).
* Commentatio de instrumentorum in arte obstetricia historia utilitate et recta ac praepostera applicatione (1757).
* De systemate irritabilitatis (1761).
* Materia medica et chirurgica (three volumes, 1762) (Vol. 1 - 3 1765 Digital edition by the University and State Library Düsseldorf)
* De aquis medicatis principatus Transsylvaniae (1773).
* Die Gesundbrunnen der Österreichischen Monarchie (1777).
He recommended better methods of hygiene for midwives. In addition to his work in medicine, he studied chemistry, botany, and the sources of mineral water. The plant genus Crantzia (Gesneriaceae) was named for him by Thomas Nuttall.