OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Minuma Tsūsen-bori

The Minuma Tsūsen-bori (見沼通船堀) is Japan's oldest canal with a lock system. Built during the Edo period, it is located in what is now part of the cities of Saitama and Kawaguchi, Saitama Prefecture, Japan. It was designated a National Historic Site in 1982.

## Overview

The Minuma was a large wetland which had been converted into a reservoir during the early Edo Period by the construction of an 870 meter levee between current Tsukishima in Saitama and Kizoro in the city of Kawaguchi. In 1727, the Tokugawa shogunate decided to demolish the levee and to convert the area to new paddy fields. To ensure continual access to irrigational water in the region, an irrigation canal system supplied by the Tone River was introduced. Two canals were dug roughly in a north-to-south direction along the two plateaus that sandwich the region. These canals were separated by roughly a kilometer, with a natural river, the Shiba River, flowing in the valley in the middle. The Minuma Tsūsen-bori was completed in 1731 to connect these two canals, and to thus permit water transport between the new riceland, coastal villages and the metropolis of Edo. The engineer for both projects was Izawa Yasobei Tamenaga (井沢弥惣兵衛為永)
The Minuma Tsūsen-bori is 390 meters from the eastern canal and 650 meters from the western canal, but because there is a water level difference of three meters between the two waters and Shiba River, two locks were installed on each of the east and west branches of the Minuma Tsūsen-bori to enable the water level to be adjusted and boats raised and lowered. The period of use was from December to February each year when irrigation water is not needed. Ships using the canal and lock system were up to 14 meters long and two meters wide, and could caret about 200 bales of rice. Ships that leave Minuma entered the Shiba River, which connected to the Arakawa River, and eventually to the Sumida River, which runs through the commercial center of Edo. Cargoes for Edo included rice, wheat, vegetables, firewood, lumber, pickles, miso, sake, and other food products, whereas outgoing cargoes included salt, fish, soy sauce, and rubbish. During the Edo period, transport was monopolized by two clans of Edo merchants. Following the Meiji restoration, the Minuma Ferry Company was established in 1874 and although initially successful, revenues began to decline due to the spread of railway freight cars in the Taisho period with the opening of the Nippon Railway line between Ueno and Kumagaya in 1883 and the Tōhoku Main Line in 1885. Freight operations on the Minuma Tsūsen-bori were abolished in February 1931.
In 1955, the canal was designated at Saitama Prefectural Historic Site. In 1960, it became part of the Saitama Prefectural Anko Bunan Park. It received National Historic Site protection in 1982, with the area covered by the designation increased in 2002.
Of the four separate locks which were originally built, three were reconstructed between 1994 and 1997. The restored structures are located in Midori-ku, Saitama. A model of a ferry boat used on the canal is displayed at the Saitama City Urawa Museum (Midori Ward, Saitama City).
# The Ghost of Paul Revere

The Ghost of Paul Revere were an American folk trio from Portland, Maine composed of Max Davis, Sean McCarthy and Griffin Sherry. The band made their national debut when they appeared as the musical guest on the TBS talk show, Conan, in January of 2018.
In late 2017 and continuing through to their 2018 tour, the band was joined by pianist and accordionist Ben Cosgrove to make a quartet.
On June 7, 2019 The Ghost of Paul Revere song "Ballad of the 20th Maine" became the official state ballad of Maine. The song, written by Griffin Sherry, commemorates the 20th Maine Volunteer Infantry Regiment.
On April 18, 2022, in an Instagram post, the trio announced they will be disbanding following the Ghostland Festival.

## Members

* Max Davis - vocalist, banjo
* Sean McCarthy - vocalist, bass
* Griffin Sherry - vocalist, guitar
* Charles “Chuck” Gagne - drums
# Heikant, Sint Anthonis

Heikant is a hamlet in the former municipality of Sint Anthonis, in the Dutch province of North Brabant. It is located about 2 km south of Oploo. Since 2022 it has been part of the new municipality of Land van Cuijk.
# Queen Anne Masonic Lodge

Queen Anne Masonic Lodge is one of the oldest buildings on top of Queen Anne Hill in Seattle, Washington. The building was originally constructed to be the Garfield telephone exchange in the early 1900s, and is directly across the street from the Queen Anne Library. The building was bought in 1924 by Queen Anne Lodge #242 of the Grand Lodge of Washington, at which time the building received its present name, in honor of the branch of the fraternity it housed.
From 1924 to 2018, it was used by Queen Anne Lodge, and was open to the public as an event space. As of 2024, the building is a renovated historic landmark with residential units.
# Benjamin Mbunga Kimpioka

Benjamin Mbunga Kimpioka (born 21 February 2000) is a Swedish professional footballer who plays as a forward for Scottish Premiership club St Johnstone. He is able to play as a winger or striker.

## Club career
### Sunderland

Mbunga Kimpioka signed for Sunderland from Swedish side IK Sirius as an academy player on 1 July 2016. He made his first team debut for Sunderland as a substitute in an EFL Trophy tie against Stoke City U21s on 4 September 2018. He made his league debut on 2 October 2018 in an EFL League One match against Peterborough United, coming on in the 92nd minute for Jerome Sinclair. He scored just 123 seconds into his third appearance; an EFL Trophy victory over Carlisle United on 10 October 2018. Kimpioka scored his first league goal on 23 November 2019, a 90th-minute equaliser, in a 1–1 home draw against Coventry. After a brief period away from the club, Kimpioka agreed a new 1-year deal with an option of a further year.

### Torquay United

On 27 March 2021, Mbunga-Kimpioka joined National League side Torquay United on loan for the remainder of the 2020–21 season.

### AIK

On 31 March 2022, Mbunga Kimpioka joined Allsvenskan side AIK for an undisclosed fee.

### Luzern

On 23 January 2023, Mbunga Kimpioka moved to Luzern in Switzerland on loan with an option to buy.

### St Johnstone

On 2 January 2024, Mbunga Kimpioka joined Scottish side St Johnstone for an undisclosed fee. He scored his first goal for the club in a 1–0 victory away to Ross County in the Scottish Premiership on 3 February 2024.

## Personal life

Born in Sweden, Mbunga Kimpioka is of Congolese and Angolan descent.

## Honours

Sunderland
* EFL Trophy: 2020–21
# Sundai Michigan International Academy

Sundai Michigan International Academy (駿台ミシガン国際学院 Sundai Mishigan Kokusai Gakuin), affiliated with the Sundai Center for International Education (駿台国際教育センター Sundai Kokusai Kyōiku Sentā, see 駿台予備学校), is located in Novi, Michigan, in Metro Detroit. The school's purpose is to prepare Japanese children who have lived in the United States for a long time for a return to Japan, and to assist newly arrived Japanese children who have no fluency of English. As of 2008 it was the only Japanese-style year-round school within the State of Michigan; in addition to a day school program, the school has after-school and weekend classes.

## History

Previously known as the Koby International Academy (コービィ国際学院 Kōbii Kokusai Gakuin), the school was founded in September 1993, by Yoshihisa Kobayashi, who, as of 2008, is the president of the school. Kobayashi moved to the U.S. in 1987 after working as an English teacher in his native Japan. Prior to opening Koby, Kobayashi attended Master of Business Administration (MBA) courses at the University of Detroit Mercy and worked in the automobile sector.
The school began with after school enrichment and Saturday supplemental divisions. In 1999 the day school opened, and the school was registered with the Michigan Department of Education in 2000. In 2008 it had a yearly tuition of $10,000 and a 60 student waiting list. As of 2008 it is not accredited. The school does not take public funds, so it is not required to offer standardized tests such as the Michigan Educational Assessment Program (MEAP).

## Campus

The school formerly had its main campus in the Peach Tree Plaza shopping center in Novi and the West Maple Center (West Maple校 -Kō) in West Bloomfield Township. As of 2008 the school had plans to occupy empty storefronts and expand within the Peach Tree shopping center.

## Curriculum

The school offers calligraphy, English, handicrafts, mathematics, and science courses. As of 2008 the school's teachers give more individualized attention due to the class sizes, as there were 12 students per class.

## Student body

As of 2008 most of the school's students are those who will shortly return to Japan; about 95% of the students were scheduled to leave the United States and return to Japan within a three-year period. The students live in various parts of Southeast Michigan, including Ann Arbor and Canton. As of 2008, 60 students were on the school's waiting list. Velvet S. McNeil of The Detroit News wrote "Students who don't speak fluent English often find the school comforting."

## Notable employees

* Katate Masatsuka
# Alexandre Rassaërt

Alexandre Rassaërt (born 17 September 1987) is a French politician serving as president of the departmental council of Eure since 2022. From 2014 to 2022, he served as mayor of Gisors. In the 2017 legislative election, he was a candidate for Eure's 5th constituency.
# Ján Nosko

Ján Nosko (born 25 May 1988) is a Slovak football defender who currently plays for the 3. Liga club MFK Zvolen.

## Career

He made his professional debut for Dukla Banská Bystrica against Spartak Myjava on 12 July 2013.
Between 2015 and 2019, Nosko had spent 4,5 years playing with Pohronie, collecting some 140 competitive caps and scoring 11 competitive goals. He had won the 2. Liga with the club in the 2018–19 season, winning the club's first promotion to the Fortuna Liga.
# Ab Sluis

Albert Herman "Ab" Sluis (born 26 November 1937) is a retired Dutch road cyclist. In 1960 he won the Ronde van Noord-Holland and finished in fourth place in the 100 km team time trial at the 1960 Summer Olympics.
# George Parsons (rugby)

George W. Parsons (21 April 1926 – 24 November 2009) was a Welsh dual-code international rugby union, and professional rugby league footballer who played in the 1940s and 1950s. He played representative level rugby union (RU) for Wales, and at club level for Abertillery RFC, Cardiff RFC, Newport RFC (two spells), and Newbridge RFC, as a lock, and representative level rugby league (RL) for Great Britain and Wales, and at club level for St. Helens, Rochdale Hornets and Salford, as a second-row. He coached Salford from 1960 to 1963.

## Playing career
### International honours

George Parsons represented Wales XV (RU) while at Abertillery RFC in the 'Victory International' non-Test match(es) between December 1945 and April 1946, won a cap for Wales (RU) while at Newport RFC in 1947 against England, won caps for Wales (RL) while at St. Helens, and Salford.
Parsons also represented Great Britain (RL) while at St. Helens in 1951 against Australasia at Headingley in a Festival of Britain match, and in 1953 against France (1 non-Test match) in Lyons.
Along with William "Billy" Banks, Edward "Ted" Cahill, Gordon Haynes, Keith Holliday, William "Billy" Ivison, Robert "Bob" Kelly, John McKeown and Edward "Ted" Slevin, Parsons' only Great Britain appearance came against France prior to 1957, these matches were not considered as Test matches by the Rugby Football League, and consequently caps were not awarded.

### Challenge Cup Final appearances

George Parsons played left-second-row in St. Helens' 10–15 defeat by Huddersfield in the 1953 Challenge Cup Final during the 1952–53 season at Wembley Stadium, London on Saturday 25 April 1953. and played left-second-row in the 13-2 victory over Halifax in the 1956 Challenge Cup Final during the 1955–56 season at Wembley Stadium, London on Saturday 28 April 1956, in front of a crowd of 79,341.

### County Cup Final appearances

George Parsons played left-second-row in St. Helens' 5–22 defeat by Leigh in the 1952 Lancashire Cup Final during the 1952–53 season at Station Road, Swinton on Saturday 29 November 1952, played left-second-row in the 16–8 victory over Wigan in the 1953 Lancashire Cup Final during the 1953–54 season at Station Road, Swinton on Saturday 24 October 1953, played left-second-row in the 3–10 defeat by Oldham in the 1956 Lancashire Cup Final during the 1956–57 season at Central Park, Wigan on Saturday 20 October 1956.

## Honoured at St Helens R.F.C.

George Parsons is a St Helens R.F.C. Hall of Fame inductee.

## Outside of rugby

Parsons was a senior manager at the Pilkington glass factory in St. Helens, he was also a magistrate, and a Liberal Party councillor.
# Laval Nugent von Westmeath

Laval Graf Nugent von Westmeath (3 November 1777 – 21 August 1862) was a soldier of Irish birth, who fought in the armies of Austria and the Two Sicilies.

## Biography

Born at Ballinacor House, Ireland, Nugent was the son of Count Michael Anton Nugent von Westmeath, Governor of Prague.
In 1793, he joined the Austrian Army, becoming Colonel in 1807, and Chief of Staff of the Army Corps of Archduke Johann of Austria in 1809. In 1813, he led the campaign against Viceroy Eugène de Beauharnais, separating French units in Dalmatia and simultaneously joining the British fleet, thus conquering Croatia, Istria and the Po valley. In 1815, during the Neapolitan War, he commanded the right wing of the Austrian Army in Italy, liberated Rome, and defeated Joachim Murat at the Battle of Ceprano and the Battle of San Germano.
In 1816, Nugent was given the title of prince by Pope Pius VII. In 1817, he entered the service of King Ferdinand I of the Two Sicilies. He married Countess Giovannina Riario-Sforza who owned property in the small town of Montepeloso (Irsina), in Basilicata. After the outbreak of the Carbonari rebellion in 1820, he returned to serve in the Austrian Army. In 1848, he led an Army Corps under Joseph Radetzky von Radetz against the Piedmontese, in the course of the First Italian War of Independence, and also against the Hungarian Revolution of 1848. He received the title of Field Marshal in 1849.
In recognition of his achievements, he was created in addition to a Roman Prince (above), an Austrian Imperial Count and a Knight of the Golden Fleece. Later, in 1860, he was appointed titular Prior of Ireland of the Sovereign Military Order of St. John of Jerusalem of Rhodes of Malta.
Nugent died on 22 August 1862 in the Bosiljevo Castle, near Karlovac, and his body was later transferred to a sarcophagus in the Doric temple "Peace for the Hero", in Trsat above Rijeka, next to the sarcophagus of his wife.
An exhibition of his life in terms of his art collecting as well as his military career was curated at the University of Galway in 2019.
# Dujman

Dujman (Persian: دوجمان) is a neighborhood in the city of Hachirud in the Central District of Chalus County, Mazandaran province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, Dujman's population was 386 in 118 households, when it was a village in Kelarestaq-e Gharbi Rural District. The following census in 2011 counted 389 people in 128 households.
After the census, the village of Hachirud merged with the villages of Abbas Kola, Akbarabad, Chakhani, Delgosha, Dujman, Emamrud, Herteh Kola, Kia Kola, Mesedeh, Mohammad Hoseynabad, Nursar, and Sang-e Vares in the establishment of the new city of Hachirud.
# Bhubaneswar Stock Exchange

Bhubaneswar Stock Exchange (BhSE) was a stock exchange located in Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India. It was incorporated on 17 April 1989, and granted recognition to the Stock Exchange on 5 June 1989, by the Ministry of Finance, Govt. of India. It is one among the 21-odd regional stock exchanges in India.
By 1999–2000, the exchange had a total of 234 brokers, out of which 15 were corporate brokers. Among 234 brokers, it was further classified as 209 proprietor and 15 corporate broker. Then, only 17 sub-brokers were registered. The trading membership strength of Bhubaneswar Stock Exchange is 196 at present against the sanctioned strength of 350.
On 15 September 2005, SEBI approved the corporatisation and demutualisation schemes of the Bhubaneshwar Stock Exchange which were required in accordance with the provisions of the Securities Contracts (Regulation) Act, 1956.
# Rough

Rough may refer to:
* Roughness (disambiguation)
* Rough (golf), the area outside the fairway on a golf course

## Geography

* Rough (facility), former gas field now gas storage facility, off the Yorkshire coast of England

## People

* Alan Rough (born 1951), Scottish football goalkeeper
* Katie Rough (2009–2017), British girl killed by a 15 year old girl
* Peter Rough (born 1983), senior fellow of the conservative US think tank Hudson Institute
* Remi Rough, English street artist
* William Rough (c. 1772 – 1838), English lawyer, judge and poet

## Entertainment

* Rough (manga)
* Rough (film), a 2013 film
* Rough (album), released by Tina Turner in 1978
* Rough (song), Korean song by GFriend
* Rough (creative group), Rough.Lab is a creative group based on Seoul.
# Cliff Williams (rugby, born 1939)

Clifford G. Williams (27 May 1939 – 2 February 2014) was a Welsh rugby union, and professional rugby league footballer who played in the 1960s and 1970s. He played representative level rugby union (RU) for Monmouthshire County RFC, at invitational level for Crawshays RFC, and at for club level Hafodyrynys RFC, Cross Keys RFC (captain), and Newport RFC, as a scrum-half, and representative level rugby league (RL) for Wales, and at club level for Hunslet, Batley, and Swinton, as a scrum-half.

## Background

Cliff Williams was born in Abercarn, Wales. He was one of two children. He died aged 74 in Leeds, West Yorkshire. His funeral took place at Lawnswood Cemetery, Leeds, and he is buried in his Hunslet team blazer in grave number 7 (coincidentally his shirt number in rugby league) at Whinmoor Cemetery, Leeds.

## Playing career
### International honours

Cliff Williams won a cap for Wales (RL) while at Hunslet in 1970.

### County honours

Cliff Williams played for Monmouthshire County RFC (RU) during 1966, his final game of rugby union was the victory over Glamorgan County RFC.

### Invitational honours

Cliff Williams played for Crawshays RFC (RU) during 1965.

### Club career

Cliff Williams was signed by Newport RFC as a replacement for Bob Prosser (who had joined rugby league club St. Helens). Williams made his début for Newport RFC against Wasps RFC on Saturday 23 October 1965, he joined Hunslet on Friday 27 May 1966.
# Virgin Fugs

Virgin Fugs is a 1967 album by the Fugs. While it is their third released album, it consists of outtakes from the two 1965 sessions for their first album, The Village Fugs (also released as The Fugs First Album). While that album emphasized the second recording session, this compilation favors the first, making this arguably their chronologically "real first" album. It was released on ESP Disc (ESP 1038), possibly without the foreknowledge or permission of the Fugs. Their site refers to it as a bootleg, though it was distributed through the same channels as their authorized previous ESP album. ESP followed this release with a 1975 compilation including seven more outtakes from these sessions, Fugs 4, Rounders Score.
Original copies of this ESP-Disk LP contained a bumper sticker which read "FUG-CUE"
Four tracks from Virgin Fugs were released as bonus tracks on the CD version of The Fugs First Album.
Bob Dylan featured and writes about "C.I.A. Man" in his book "The Philosophy of Modern Song".

## Track listing
### Side one

* "We're the Fugs" (Ed Sanders) – 1:09A ^
* "New Amphetamine Shriek" (Peter Stampfel) – 2:18
* "Saran Wrap" (Sanders) – 1:12
* "The Ten Commandments" (Tuli Kupferberg and GOD) – 2:50 ^
* "Hallucination Horrors" (Kupferberg) – 2:03
* "I Command the House of the Devil" (Sanders) – 3:22

### Side two

* "C.I.A. Man" (Kupferberg) – 2:48 ^
* "Coca Cola Douche" (Kupferberg) – 1:35
* "My Bed Is Getting Crowded" (Kupferberg) – 2:30
* "Caca Rocka" (Kupferberg) – 1:30
* "I Saw the Best Minds of My Generation Rot" (Allen Ginsberg, Sanders) – 4:43 ^
^ Tracks A1, A4, B1, B5 released as bonus tracks on The Fugs First Album CD.

## Personnel
### Performance

* Ed Sanders – vocals, percussion
* Tuli Kupferberg – vocals, percussion
* Peter Stampfel – fiddle, harmonica, guitar, banjo, vocals
* Steve Weber – guitar, vocals
* Vinny Leary – guitar, vocals
* Lee Crabtree – keyboards, percussion, vocals
* John Anderson – bass guitar, vocals
* Ken Weaver – drums, vocals

### Production

* Ed Sanders – producer,
* Harry Smith – producer

## Additional sources

* The Fugs Store: The Fugs First Album
# Mohammad Hoseynabad

Mohammad Hoseynabad (Persian: محمدحسين اباد) is a neighborhood in the city of Hachirud in the Central District of Chalus County, Mazandaran province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, Mohammad Hoseynabad's population was 322 in 94 households, when it was a village in Kelarestaq-e Gharbi Rural District. The following census in 2011 counted 283 people in 88 households.
After the census, the village of Hachirud merged with the villages of Abbas Kola, Akbarabad, Chakhani, Delgosha, Dujman, Emamrud, Herteh Kola, Kia Kola, Mesedeh, Mohammad Hoseynabad, Nursar, and Sang-e Vares in the establishment of the new city of Hachirud.
# Pătrașcu

Pătrașcu is a Romanian-language surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Bogdan Pătrașcu (born 1979), Romanian footballer
* Cerasela Pătraşcu (born 1992), Romanian artistic gymnast
* Florin Pătrașcu (born 1986), Romanian footballer
* Maria Patrascu (born 1997), Romanian-born Canadian tennis player
* Mihai Pătrașcu (disambiguation), multiple people
* Nicolae Pătrașcu (1580 – 1627), titular Prince of Wallachia
* Pătrașcu cel Bun (?–1557), ruler of Wallachia
# Sunray High School (Texas)

Sunray High School is a public high school located in Sunray, Texas, United States, and classified as a 2A school by the UIL. It is part of the Sunray Independent School District located in northeast Moore County. In 2015, the school was rated "Met Standard" by the Texas Education Agency.

## Athletics

The Sunray Bobcats compete in these sports -
* Basketball
* Cross Country
* Football
* Golf
* Powerlifting
* Tennis
* Track and Field
* Baseball
* Softball

### State Titles

* Girls Track -
** 1979(1A)
** 2019(2A)

#### State Finalists

* Boys Basketball -
** 1960(1A)
# Precision seeding

In agriculture, precision seeding is a method of seeding that involves placing seed at a precise spacing and depth. This is in contrast to broadcast seeding, where seed is scattered over an area.
Although precise hand placement would qualify, precision seeding usually refers to a mechanical process. A wide range of hand-push and powered precision seeders are available for small- to large-scale jobs. Using a variety of actions, they all open the soil, place the seed, then cover it, to create rows. There are also precision seeders for planting flats of seeds for indoor seed starting. The depth and spacing is generally adjustable to accommodate a range of crops and the desired plant density; the degree of adjustability depends upon the chosen seeder.
In commercial production, precision seeding is an alternative to placing larger quantities of seed in a row, by dribbling seed or setting several seeds in each position. Depending on the device, precision seeders may place only one, or a very few seeds per position. This is an advantage, in that it saves seed and it avoids crowding, or the need for thinning, allowing plants the space to grow efficiently. On the downside, by placing fewer seeds, a very high germination rate is required to make full use of the seeded area.