OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Mohamed Vishal

Mohamed Vishal (born 9 May 1997) aka Roman is an Maldivian actor and a performer.

## Early life

Vishal was born on 9 May 1997 in L.Gan. He describes himself as a "diffident" and "introverted" person who lacked the confidence to showcase his acting talent during school days. He completed his studies from Hamadh School, L. Gan. After completing his diploma in cabin crew training from the International Airline Academy in Sri Lanka, he began working as a brand ambassador for the perfume brand Bulgari at Duty Free Maldives.

## Career

Before pursuing a career in acting, Vishal became an active TikTok user, which enabled him to showcase his talent as a performer. In 2017, he starred alongside Maleeha Waheed in the music video "Abadhu Magey Hiyy" which was directed by Azhan.
In 2019, Vishal made his acting debut as the central character in the web series Ehenas, directed by Ravee Farooq. The show received significant critical acclaim and praise for featuring fresh talents, particularly Vishal, for delivering a "compelling portrayal" of a long-term victim of domestic and sexual abuse, highlighting the societal challenges related to marriage.
In 2021, Vishal collaborated with Dark Rain Entertainment for their romantic comedy web series Giritee Loabi. In this series, he portrayed the character of Faizan, a reserved young man seeking approval from his soon-to-be father-in-law.. The following year, he starred opposite Washiya Mohamed in the segment titled "Bits & Pieces", which was directed by Naaisha Nashid. This segment was part of the anthology web series Noontha?, where he played the role of the best-friend of a modern interior designer. He then starred alongside Aisha Ali in Ilyas Waheed's horror thriller anthology web series Biruveri Vaahaka as Ayya, an innocent man compelled into a killing spree by a spell. Upon its release, the series garnered widespread critical acclaim across various aspects, including its writing, direction, performances, and visual design, notably for its "skillful incorporation of horror folklore into an engaging visual experience".
He then collaborated with Aishath Rishmy for her romantic comedy web series Yaaraa, which explores the polar opposite lives of two sisters faced with the realities of relationships. In the series, he portrayed the character Naail, the only son of a wealthy family and the submissive boyfriend of a social media influencer.

## Filmography
### Feature film

| Year | Title | Role | Notes | Ref(s) |
| 2024 | Fureytha | Nadheem | Special appearance | |

### Television

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2019–2020 | Ehenas | Ahmed Niyaz | Main role; 22 episodes |
| 2021–2022 | Giritee Loabi | Faizan | Main role; 22 episodes |
| 2021–2022 | Noontha? | Hassan | Main role in the segment "Bits & Pieces" |
| 2022 | Biruveri Vaahaka | Ayya | Main role; Episode: "Mask" |
| 2022 | Dark Rain Chronicles | Adam | Main role in the segment "Rankolhaa" |
| 2023–2024 | Yaaraa | Naail | Main role; 48 episodes |
| 2023 | Girlfriends | Baka | Guest role; Episode: "Click Click Click" |
| 2024 | Dark Rain Chronicles | Shuhan | Main role in the segment "Dhey Handhaan" |
# 1st South Carolina Rifle Regiment

Orr's Rifles was a South Carolina infantry regiment that served in the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War.

## History
### Formation

On 20 July 1861, James Lawrence Orr organized the First South Carolina Rifle Regiment at Sandy Springs. He was elected Colonel; J. Foster Marshall was elected Lt. Colonel, and Daniel A. Ledbetter, Major. Ten companies were recruited in the following districts (counties were known as districts between 1800 & 1868).
| Company: Nickname | District | Captain |
| A: "the Keowee Riflemen" | Pickens | J.W. Livingston |
| B: "McDuffie's Guards" | Abbeville | James Perrin |
| C: "the Mountain Boys" | Pickens | J.J. Norton |
| D: "Orr's Rifles" | Anderson | Frank E. Harrison |
| E: "the Oconee Riflemen" | Pickens | Miles M. Norton |
| F: "the Blue Ridge Rifles" | Pickens | Robert A. Hawthorne |
| G: "the Marshall Riflemen" | Abbeville | G. McDuffie Miller |
| H: "the Pee Dee Guards" | Marion | George M. Fairlee |
| I: not created |||
| K: "the Marshall Guards" | Anderson | George W. Cox |
| L: "the Calhoun Guards" | Anderson | John B. Moore |
The regiment had seen no action by the time Orr left, but the name "Orr's Rifles" stuck throughout the war.

### Initial duty

First posted to Sullivan's Island, SC to defend Charleston Harbor, others called them the "Pound Cake Regiment" in reference to their "light" garrison duty. The 20th SC Infantry was referred to as the "Poundcake Brigade" on account of limited engagements and they were so close to home, their families could bring them poundcake or other treats.

### Transfer to Army of Northern Virginia

In April 1862, the full-strength 1,000-man unit was transferred to Robert E. Lee's Army of Northern Virginia (ANV). In June, it was incorporated into Gregg's Brigade, of A.P. Hill's Light Division, of Thomas J. "Stonewall" Jackson Corps (often termed the "Left Wing" early in the war).

### Surrender

Lee surrendered the ANV, including Orr's Rifles, at Appomattox Court House on 9 April 1865. After three years of combat, the regiment comprised 9 officers and 148 enlisted men.
# Sympistis acheron

Sympistis acheron is a species of moth in the family Noctuidae that was first described by James T. Troubridge in 2008. It is found from in western North America from southern British Columbia south to California at altitudes of 2,000 to 10,000 feet (600 to 3,000 m).
The wingspan is 32 to 39 mm (1.3 to 1.5 in). Adults are on wing from late July to late September.
# Arado SSD I

The Arado SSD I was a biplane fighter seaplane developed in Germany in 1930, intended to be launched from catapults on warships. This was an all-new design from Walter Rethel, unrelated to his other fighter designs for Arado of the late 1920s. It was a conventional, unequal-span, staggered biplane, with the slightly gulled-winged top wing attached to the upper fuselage. It was equipped with a single, large float under the fuselage and two outrigger floats near the wingtips. After evaluation at Travemünde, the floats were removed and a simple, wheeled undercarriage was fitted for competitive evaluation alongside the Heinkel HD 38 at Lipetsk. The Heinkel was selected, and the SSD I was relegated to trainer duties with the LVS in 1932.

## Specifications

General characteristics
* Crew: one, pilot
* Length: 8.50 m (27 ft 11 in)
* Wingspan: 10.00 m (32 ft 10 in)
* Height: 3.40 m (11 ft 2 in)
* Wing area: 30.9 m$^2$ (332 sq ft)
* Empty weight: 1,627 kg (3,587 lb)
* Gross weight: 2,030 kg (4,475 lb)
* Powerplant: 1 × BMW VI , 485 kW (650 hp)
Performance
* Maximum speed: 280 km/h (174 mph, 151 kn)
* Service ceiling: 6,800 m (22,310 ft)
* Rate of climb: 11.1 m/s (2,180 ft/min)
Armament
* 2 × fixed, forward-firing 7.92 mm (.312 in) machine guns
# Lara González Ortega

Lara González Ortega (born 22 February 1992), known as Lara González is a Spanish handball player for Romanian club CS Rapid București and the Spanish national team.
In 2012, she was competing for Spain during the Women's Junior World Championship.

## Honours

* Champion of the French Championship of first division (D1F) in 2013 and 2014 (Metz)
# The Wife Swappers

The Wife Swappers is a 1970 British drama documentary film by sexploitation director Derek Ford and starring James Donnelly, Larry Taylor, Valerie St. John and Denys Hawthorne. It was written by Ford, Barry Jacobs and Stanley Long, and produced by Long. It was released in the US as The Swappers.

## Cast

* James Donnelly as Paul
* Larry Taylor as Leonard
* Valerie St. John as Ellen
* Denys Hawthorne as Cliff
* Bunty Garland as Sheila
* Sandra Satchwith as Carol
* Fiona Fraser as Marion
* Joan Hayward as Jean

## Response
### Box office

The film was a huge commercial success relative to its budget.

### Critical

Monthly Film Bulletin said "Dramatised documentary inquiry into wife swapping, on the lines of previous voyeuristic exposés of similar scandals. The thesis is that while the practice is as yet a minority social phenomenon largely confined to the affiuent middle classes, it is on the increase – and so cinemagoers need this salutary warning about "a game of increasing risk and diminishing returns". This warning is delivered by means of a series of cautionary stories interspersed with interviews and comments from an alleged psychiatrist on group sex. The dramatised episodes – which range from the adventures of an innocent couple duped aboard a houseboat to the sado-masochistic proclivities of "Dare Club" members – are characterised by banal scripting and stiff, amateurish acting, which makes for some presumably unplanned moments of comedy. But the fictional content is as nothing compared to the interviews, particularly one with the editor of a contact magazine, which have to be heard to be appreciated."
Variety said "This is one of those finger-wagging pix that, posing as an "in depth" revealing exposure of shocking facts, is really simply a rather clumsy attempt at titillation in which it fails singularly. Poor scripting, leaden direction and barely adequate thesping don't help."

## Releases

The film was released on UK DVD in January 2007 on the Slam Dunk Media Label (the US DVD release on the Jeff films label is an unauthorized bootleg.)
# Chattahoochee sculpin

The Chattahoochee sculpin (Cottus chattahoochee) is a species of fish in the family Cottidae. It is found in the United States, inhabiting the Chattahoochee River, above the Fall Line in Georgia. It reaches a maximum length of 8.5 cm. It prefers rocky riffles of headwaters and creeks.
# Scott Quessenberry

Scott Walker Quessenberry (born March 23, 1995) is an American professional football guard. He played college football for the UCLA Bruins.

## Professional career

Pre-draft measurables :
| Height | Weight | Arm length | Hand span | 40-yard dash | 10-yard split | 20-yard split | 20-yard shuttle | Three-cone drill | Vertical jump | Broad jump | Bench press |
| 6 ft 3+5⁄8 in (1.92 m) | 310 lb (141 kg) | 31+3⁄4 in (0.81 m) | 9+3⁄4 in (0.25 m) | 5.09 s | 1.76 s | 2.94 s | 4.69 s | 7.50 s | 33.5 in (0.85 m) | 9 ft 3 in (2.82 m) | 25 reps |
| All values from NFL Combine ||||||||||||

### Los Angeles Chargers

Quessenberry was drafted by the Los Angeles Chargers in the fifth round (155th overall) of the 2018 NFL draft by the Chargers.

### Houston Texans

On March 23, 2022, Quessenberry signed with the Houston Texans. He was named the starting center in Week 2, and started the remainder of the season.
On March 13, 2023, Quessenberry re-signed with the Texans. On August 3, it was announced that Quessenberry had suffered a torn ACL and MCL in practice and would miss the entire 2023 season. He was placed on injured reserve the next day.
On September 18, 2024, Quessenberry was signed to the Texans practice squad.

## Personal life

Quessenberry is the younger brother of Minnesota Vikings offensive tackle David Quessenberry and Paul Quessenberry, a tight end that's currently a free agent that last played for the Texans.
# Turba, Estonia

Turba is a small borough (Estonian: alevik) in Saue Parish, Harju County, Estonia. Prior to the administrative reform of Estonian local governments in March 2017, Turba belonged to Nissi Parish. As of the 2011 census, the settlement's population was 927. In 2019, the population was found to have risen to 964.
Science journalist and humorist Tiit Kändler was born in Turba.
Turba railway station re-opened on 8 December 2019 after being closed to passenger services since September 1995.
# Basheer Nafi

Basheer Nafi (Arabic: بشير نافع) is a Palestinian-born historian living in the United Kingdom. Nafi is a Professor of Middle East History and a Senior Researcher at Al Jazeera Centre for Studies.

## Career

Nafi holds PhDs from King's College, University of London (1987) and the University of Reading (1996). He taught Islamic history and Islamic studies at Birkbeck College of the University of London, the Muslim College, and Markefield Institute of High Education.

## Books

* Arabism, Islamism and the Palestine Question, 1908-1941: A Political History, Ithaca Press, Reading, 1998.
* Imperialism, Zionism and Palestinian Nationalism (in Arabic), Cairo, Dar al-Shuruq, 1999.
* The Rise and Decline of the Arab-Islamic Reform Movement, London, ICIT Papers, 2000.
* Islamic Thought in the Twentieth Century (co-editor; in association with S. Taji-Farouki), London, I. B. Tauris, 2004.
* The Palestinian strategic Report: 2005 (co-editor; in association with Muhsin Salih; in English and Arabic), Beirut, al-Zaytouna Centre for Studies, 2006.
* Iraq: Contexts of Unity and Disintegration. A Reading in Sunnism, Shi‘ism, and the Arab Identity (in Arabic), Cairo, Dar al-Shuruq, 2006.
* The Islamists (in Arabic), Beirut, al-Dar al-‘Arabiyya, 2010.
* On the Emergence and Triumph of Ahl al-Sunna Wal-Jama'a, 2023.
# Kazimierz Lipień

Kazimierz Lipień (6 February 1949 – 12 November 2005) was a featherweight Greco-Roman wrestler from Poland. He competed at the 1972, 1976 and 1980 Olympics and placed third, first and sixth, respectively. Between 1971 and 1979 he collected 12 medals at the world and European championships, including five gold medals. His twin brother Józef was also an Olympic Greco-Roman wrestler.
Lipień was born in a large family, and besides Józef had four brothers, Edward, Stanisław, Bogdan and Zbigniew, and two sisters, Ewa and Michalina. He graduated from a technical school in 1972, and in 1980 received a coaching degree in Warsaw. In 1981 he moved to Sweden, where he won three national titles (in 1981 and 1985 in Greco-Roman and in 1982 in freestyle wrestling) and trained wrestlers at various clubs for ten years. In 1991 he returned to Poland and headed the national junior wrestling team. He died in the United States. He had a wife (Antonina) and two sons, Peter and Jacob.
# Mariya Sidorova

Mariya Igorevna Sidorova (Russian: Мария Игоревна Сидорова; born 21 November 1979) is a Russian handball player, playing on the Russian women's national handball team. She won the gold medal with the Russian winning team in the 2007 World Women's Handball Championship. She played for 11 years in Lada Togliatti, before moving to Zvezda Zvenigorod in Summer 2012.
# A Floating City

A Floating City, or sometimes translated The Floating City (French: Une ville flottante), is an adventure novel by French writer Jules Verne first published in 1871 in France. At the time of its publication, the novel enjoyed a similar level of popularity as Around the World in Eighty Days. The first UK and US editions of the novel appeared in 1874. Jules Férat provided the original illustrations for the novel.

## Plot

It tells of a woman who, on board the ship Great Eastern with her abusive husband, finds that the man she loves is also on board.
# Bengt-Åke Bengtsson

Bengt-Åke Bengtsson (born 1 February 1938) is a retired Swedish rower. He competed in the eights at the 1960 Summer Olympics, but failed to reach the final.
# Aila, Estonia

Aila is a village in Saue Parish, Harju County in northern Estonia.
# SOR LH 12

SOR LH 12 is a touristic bus and long-distance coach produced by Czech bus manufacturer SOR since 2005.

## Construction features

LH 12 is a two-axle bus with a semi-self supporting bodywork which is welded from closed steel profiles. The outer part of the body is lined with flashing, the interior is lined with plastic sheeting. Some of the lower parts of the skeleton are made of stainless steel. The engine and manual gearbox are located at the rear of the vehicle under the floor. Rear-driven axle is the Spanish brand DANA, front axle of custom design is trapezoidal with independent wheel suspension. Seats for passengers are disposed on the raised pedestals are spaced 2 + 2 central aisle. The luggage compartment under the floor of the car has a volume of 8 m³. The bus has two doors. The first is located in front of the front axle, the latter can be customized to be placed in front of or behind the rear axle.

## Production and operation

LH 12 is the flagship bus of company SOR, which was introduced at Autosalon Nitra in 2005. The manufacturer has responded to the wishes of customers who wanted a classic twelve-meter length Coach, which were in the Czech Republic until then domain competing Karosa. Production of vehicle LH 12 was launched shortly thereafter. LH 12 buses are designed for long-distance lines or for chartered transport. Between transport companies which run this model, includes Veolia Transport ČSAD Vsetín or in Slovakia SAD Humenné.
# Midnight Ride (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Midnight Ride is the fifth studio album by American rock band Paul Revere & the Raiders. The album featured the U.S. top five single "Kicks" and also includes "(I'm Not Your) Steppin' Stone," which became a U.S. Top 20 hit for The Monkees in 1967.
The album is unique in the band's discography in that it contains songwriting credits by all five bandmembers. Stylistic changes, combined with arguments over which group members were to get their songs included on the band's albums, resulted in lead guitarist Drake Levin quitting the group following the release of Midnight Ride. The album also marked the end of the band's relationship with the Brill Building music publishing house, where "Kicks" and "(I'm Not Your) Steppin' Stone" were written.

## Release and reception

Midnight Ride peaked at number nine on the U.S. Billboard 200 albums chart. The album was certified gold in the U.S. on March 20, 1967. Music critic Bruce Eder said the album "marked just about the pinnacle of Paul Revere & the Raiders' history as a source of great albums." The album was described in Billboard magazine as a "package of hard driving, pulsating rockers." Serene Dominic of the Phoenix New Times called the album "proof that [the band] squandered not a minute of that massive TV exposure." It is listed in the book 1001 Albums You Must Hear Before You Die by Robert Dimery and Michael Lydon.
In 1986 the song "Kicks" was covered by the Monkees as an album track on their album Then & Now... The Best of The Monkees.
Midnight Ride was remastered and re-released on February 1, 2000 by Sundazed Music with bonus tracks.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Mark Lindsay and Paul Revere, except where noted

### Sundazed Music 2000 version

* "Kicks" (Mann, Weil) — 2:28
* "There's Always Tomorrow" (Levin, Smith) — 2:39
* "Little Girl in the 4th Row" (Lindsay, Revere) — 2:58
* "Ballad of a Useless Man" (Levin) — 2:08
* "(I'm Not Your) Steppin' Stone" (Boyce, Hart) — 2:31
* "There She Goes" (Lindsay, Revere) — 1:47
* "All I Really Need Is You" (Lindsay, Revere) — 3:27
* "Get It On" (Levin, Volk) — 3:12
* "Louie, Go Home" (Lindsay, Revere) — 2:41
* "Take a Look at Yourself" (Lindsay, Revere) — 1:48
* "Melody For an Unknown Girl" (Lindsay, Revere) — 1:59
* "Shake It Up" (Bonus track)
* "Little Girl In The 4th Row" (Italian Version) (Bonus track)
* "SS 396" (Bonus track)
* "Corvair Baby" (Bonus track)

## Chart performance

| Chart (1966) | Peak position |
| U.S. Billboard 200 | 9 |

## Credits and personnel

* Mark Lindsay – lead vocals (1, 3-7, 9-11), percussion, saxophone (11)
* Paul Revere – organ, backing vocals, arranger
* Drake Levin – guitar, backing vocals, liner notes
* Phil "Fang" Volk – bass guitar, backing and lead (8) vocals, liner notes
* Mike "Smitty" Smith – drums, lead vocals (2)
* Bob Irwin – mastering
* Terry Melcher – arranger, producer
* Rich Russell – design
# Cemal Nadir Güler

Cemal Nadir (13 July 1902 – 27 February 1947) was a Turkish cartoonist. Güler is the surname he assumed after the Surname Law of 1934.

## Biography

Cemal Nadir was born in Bursa, Ottoman Empire on 13 July 1902. His father Şevket was a calligraphist (Turkish: hattat) employed in courts. He completed the primary school in Bursa, and the junior high school in Bilecik. In 1923, he married Melahat (Güler). Cemal Nadir Güler died on 27 February 1947 due to bacteremia. He was buried at Zincirlikuyu Cemetery in Istanbul.

## Career

After finishing high school, he began working as a sign painter in Bursa. He also created cartoons, and his first cartoon appeared in Diken (literally: "The Thorn") periodical. Although he moved to İstanbul and tried to be a full-time cartoonist, he could not make it and he returned to Bursa. The Alphabet reform of 1929 gave Cemal Nadir a second chance to show his talent. When Turkey adopted the Latin alphabet replacing the Ottoman Turkish alphabet in Arabic script, all sign boards were necessarily changed, and he worked hard to meet the demand. The same year, he moved once more to İstanbul to work for the daily Akşam. Later, he also drew for the newspaper Son Posta, as well as for the satirical magazines such as Akbaba. He also contributed to Yedigün. During this period, he published the satirical magazine Amcabey. During World War II, he drew anti-Nazism cartoons in the daily Cumhuriyet. In 1946, Republican People's Party ( CHP) invited him to run for a seat in the parliament. However, he refused the invitation, he said that with political affiliation he would not be able to create cartoons.

## Cartoon characters

He created the following cartoon characters:
* Amcabey
* Ak'la Kara ("Black and White")
* Dede ile Torun ("The Grandpa and the Grandson")
* Dalkavuk ("The Sycophant")
* Yeni Zengin ("Nouveau riche")
* Salamon
He used these conflicting characters to criticize the social problems of that time in the country.

## Comic books

His comic book are the following:
* 1932: Amcabey'e göre
* 1933: Karikatür Albümü
* 1939. Karikatür Albümü
* 1940: Akla Kara
* 1943: Dalkavuk
* 1944: Seçme Karikatürler
* 1945: Harp Zenginleri
* 1946: Siyasi karikatürler
* 1946: Amcabey

## Legacy

After his death, two streets, one in İstanbul and one in Bursa, were named after him. A sculpture of him is erected in Bursa. 2002, which was his 100th anniversary of his birth, was declared as The Year of Cemal Nadir Güler by the "Cartoonists Association", and an annual international cartoon contest was established bearing his name.