OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Earby

Earby is a town and civil parish within the Borough of Pendle, Lancashire, England. Although within the boundaries of the historic West Riding of Yorkshire, Earby has been administered by Lancashire County Council since 1974 and regularly celebrates its Yorkshire roots. It is 5 miles (8 km) north of Colne, 7 miles (11.3 km) south-west of Skipton, and 11 miles (17.7 km) north-east of Burnley. The parish had a population of 4,538 recorded in the 2011 census,

## History

From 1909 to 1974, Earby formed an urban district. Since 1974, Earby has been in the West Craven area of Pendle, has a town council and is part of the West Craven Area Committee on Pendle Borough Council.
The Yorkshire Dales Lead Mining Museum was based in the old Grade II* listed Grammar School building; it closed in January 2016. The Robert Windle's Foundation, a charity established in the 1600s and original owners of the building, have now taken back control and are working to establish a community hub and café for the benefit of the residents of the locality.

## Transport

The town has a daily bus service (280) between Preston and Skipton, operated by Stagecoach Merseyside & South Lancashire, together with a daily bus service (M5) from Barnoldswick to Burnley provided by the Burnley Bus Company.
Earby railway station once served the town on a route between Colne and Skipton, but it was closed in 1970. The station was an interchange with a small branch to Barnoldswick, which closed five years earlier. Passengers must now travel via Skipton for trains serving North and West Yorkshire or via Colne/Clitheroe for trains serving Lancashire; services are operated by Northern Trains.

## Local media

Earby is served by television from both Leeds and Manchester; ITV (Yorkshire Television) and BBC Yorkshire are both transmitted from the television mast at East Marton, 3 miles (4.8 km) north of Earby. BBC North West and ITV (Granada Television) are both received directly from the main Winter Hill transmitter. The BBC has a relay that overlooks Earby and has the four main BBC national FM radio stations (Radio 1 to 4). Fresh Radio in Skipton covers the area on MW 1413 kHz.
The local press is published weekly; the Barnoldswick and Earby Times is published on Fridays and is covered at Pendle Today. Some of the Yorkshire press is circulated in the area – due to the geographical proximity. The Craven Herald & Pioneer and Yorkshire Post are prominent.
In terms of BBC Local Radio, Earby is covered by BBC Radio Lancashire on 95.5 FM. Other radio stations including Capital Manchester and Lancashire (formerly 2BR) on 99.8 FM and Central Radio North West on DAB.
In 2012, a local radio station was broadcast for the first time: West Craven Community Radio, an online based station serving the community of West Craven area of Pendle and beyond. The station, run by non-paid volunteers, was originally broadcast three days a week. In December 2012, it was broadcasting on four days a week including Friday evenings. In 2013, it was hoping to raise enough money for an FM licence from Ofcom.
# Walbrook Wharf

Walbrook Wharf is an operating freight wharf in the Port of London located in the City of London adjacent to Cannon Street station. It has been given safeguarded wharf status by the Mayor of London and the Port of London Authority (PLA).
The wharf is used as a waste transfer station owned by the City of London Corporation and operated by Cory Environmental. Refuse from central London is transferred onto barges for transport to the Belvedere Incinerator in the London Borough of Bexley.
Walbrook Wharf was formerly arranged as a dock, but modern containerised loading has resulted in the infilling of the dock. The wharf is the point where the ancient stream, the Walbrook fed into the Thames, a location also known as Dowgate.
The riverside walk runs along Walbrook Wharf and is closed to pedestrians at this point only when waste is being transferred onto barges.
51°30′36″N 0°05′31″W﻿ / ﻿51.510°N 0.092°W﻿ / 51.510; -0.092
* This article about a London building or structure is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
* This waste-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Birgit Sandkaulen

Birgit Sandkaulen (also Sandkaulen-Bock, born 1959 in Koblenz) is a German philosopher and professor at Ruhr University Bochum.

## Life

Birgit Sandkaulen studied philosophy and German studies and literature at the University of Tübingen and the University of Poitiers from 1979. She received her doctorate from the University of Tübingen in 1989 with a thesis on Schelling. After her habilitation at the University of Heidelberg with a study on Friedrich Heinrich Jacobi's critique of reason, she became Professor of Philosophy at the University of Jena in 2000. Her teaching and research activities have focused on classical German philosophy (German idealism). In 2011, she was appointed to the Chair of Philosophy with a special focus on Classical German Philosophy at the Ruhr University Bochum. From 2011 to 2014, she was a member of the University Senate. She has been a full member of the North Rhine-Westphalian Academy of Sciences, Humanities and the Arts since 2013. In 2016, she became a corresponding member of the Austrian Academy of Sciences.

## Writings (selection)
### In English

* The Philosophy of Friedrich Heinrich Jacobi. On the Contradiction Between System and Freedom. Bloomsbury. 2023. p. 280. ISBN 978-1-350-23571-7.

### In German

* Ausgang vom Unbedingten: Über den Anfang in der Philosophie Schellings. Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht. 1990. p. 188. ISBN 3-525-30502-8.
* Grund und Ursache. Wilhelm Fink. 2000. p. 271. ISBN 3-7705-3500-6.
* Friedrich Heinrich Jacobi. Studien zum achtzehnten Jahrhundert. Felix Meiner. 2004. pp. XII, 459. ISBN 3-7873-1679-5.
* System und Systemkritik. Kritisches Jahrbuch der Philosophie. Königshausen & Neumann. 2006. ISBN 3-8260-3381-7.
* Jacobis Philosophie. Über den Widerspruch von System und Freiheit. Felix Meiner. 2019. p. 350. ISBN 978-3-7873-3628-9.
* Jacobi und Kant. Felix Meiner. 2021. p. 247. ISBN 978-3-7873-3977-8.
# Line 4 (Fuzhou Metro)

Line 4 of the Fuzhou Metro (Chinese: 福州地铁4号线; pinyin: Fúzhōu Dìtiě Sì Hào Xiàn) is a metro line in Fuzhou. It starts at Banzhou and ends at Difengjiang. The total length is 28.4 km (24 km in operation). Line 4's color is ■ orange. The section from Fenghuangchi to Difengjiang opened on 27 August 2023.

## Stations
### Phase 1

| Station name | Station name | Platform Types | Transfer | Distance km | Distance km | Location |
| English | Chinese | Platform Types | Transfer | Distance km | Distance km | Location |
| Banzhou | 半洲 | Island (Underground) | | | | Cangshan |
| Jianxin | 建新 | Island (Underground) | | | | Cangshan |
| Hongtang | 洪塘 | Island (Underground) | 5 | | | Cangshan |
| Jinniushan | 金牛山 | Island (Underground) | | | | Gulou |
| Fenghuangchi | 凤凰池 | Island (Underground) | | | | Gulou |
| Luzhuang | 陆庄 | Island (Underground) | | | | Gulou |
| Ximen | 西门 | Island (Underground) | | | | Gulou |
| Dongjiekou | 东街口 | Island (Underground) | 1 | | | Gulou |
| Provincial Hospital | 省立医院 | Island (Underground) | | | | Gulou |
| Dongmen | 东门 | Island (Underground) | F1 | | | Gulou |
| Sanjiaochi | 三角池 | Island (Underground) | | | | Jin'an |
| Zhuyu | 竹屿 | Island (Underground) | | | | Jin'an |
| Hengyu | 横屿 | Island (Underground) | | | | Jin'an |
| Houyu | 后屿 | Island (Underground) | | | | Jin'an |
| Qianyu | 前屿 | Island (Underground) | 2 | | | Jin'an |
| Guangminggang | 光明港 | Island (Underground) | | | | Jin'an |
| Aofengzhou | 鳌峰洲 | Island (Underground) | | | | Taijiang |
| Huahai Park | 花海公园 | Island (Underground) | | | | Cangshan |
| Exhibition Center | 会展中心 | Island (Underground) | | | | Cangshan |
| Linpu | 林浦 | Island (Underground) | 6 | | | Cangshan |
| Chengmen | 城门 | Island (Underground) | 1 | | | Cangshan |
| Luozhou Hot Spring | 螺洲温泉 | Island (Underground) | | | | Cangshan |
| Difengjiang | 帝封江 | Island (Underground) | 5  F1 | | | Cangshan |

### Phase 2

Phase 2 of Line 4 have not approved by NDRC. The station list will be added after the NDRC approval.
# Emoia bogerti

Emoia bogerti, Bogert's emo skink, is a species of lizard in the family Scincidae. The species is native to Indonesia.

## Etymology

The specific name, bogerti, is in honor of American herpetologist Charles Mitchill Bogert. (1908-1992), former curator of the Department of Herpetology of the American Museum of Natural History.

## Geographic range

E. bogerti is endemic to Western New Guinea (also known as Papua), Indonesia.

## Habitat

The preferred natural habitats of E. bogerti are forest and shrubland, at altitudes of 200–2,000 m (660–6,560 ft).

## Description

E. bogerti may attain a snout-to-vent length (SVL) of almost 6 cm (2.4 in). Dorsally, it is light brown, with darker brown lines. Ventrally, it is gray.

## Reproduction

E. bogerti is oviparous. Clutch size is two eggs.
# Cinema of Burundi

The Cinema of Burundi is the filmmaking and film industry in Burundi.

## History

Prior to the Burundi Civil War, Burundi's cinematic history was vastly undocumented.
The first recording of film in Burundi occurred in 1980, when Burundian Jean-Michel Hussi Nyamusimba produced the first Burundi film, a French coproduction called Ni-Ni. In 1992 Burundi’s first feature film, Gito l’Ingrat was released, a Swiss-French Burundi co-production directed by Leonce Ngabo.
Burundi film in the 1990s was also pioneered by women, most notably by Sham-Jeanne Hakizimana, who headed television programs at National Radio and Television of Burundi. She produced the documentary film, Une Burundaise aujourd'hui in 1991.
After the civil war, the Burundi film industry was revived in 2007, when Canadian filmmaker Christopher Redmond and Raymond Kalisa, a videographer from Rwanda, co-founded the Burundi Film Centre as a training ground for aspiring filmmakers. They recruited 36 young Burundians for a two-month training in film theory and production.

## Festivals

* Festival International du Cinéma et de l’Audiovisuel du Burundi
# Behrendt

Behrendt is a German surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Brian Behrendt (born 1991), German footballer
* Dagmar Roth-Behrendt (born 1953), German Member of the European Parliament, lawyer
* Dirk Behrendt (born 1971), German politician
* Gerhard Behrendt (1929–2006), German film director, puppet designer
* Greg Behrendt (born 1963), American stand-up comedian
* Holger Behrendt (born 1964), German gymnast
* Jan Behrendt (born 1967), German luger
* Jutta Behrendt (born 1960), German competition rower
* Kerstin Behrendt (born 1967), German athlete
* Klaus J. Behrendt (born 1960), German actor
* Larissa Behrendt (born 1969), Aboriginal Australian academic and writer
* Lars Behrendt (born 1973), German bobsledder
* Nina Behrendt (born 1983), German politician
* Richard Fritz Behrendt (1908–1973), German sociologist
* Walter Behrendt (1914–1997), German politician
* Walter Curt Behrendt (1884–1945), German-American architect
* Wolfgang Behrendt (born 1936), German amateur boxer
# Township 6, Rooks County, Kansas

Township 6 is a township in Rooks County, Kansas, United States.

## History

Rooks County was established with four townships: Bow Creek, Lowell, Paradise and Stockton. That number increased to seven by 1878 and twenty three in 1925. The twenty three townships were in place until 1971 when the number was reduced to the current twelve townships.
Township 6 was formed from Rooks County townships Belmont and Rush in 1971, pursuant to Kansas Statute 80-1110. 80-1110 allowed for the dissolution of townships and assigning those territories to contiguous townships.
Ash Creek and Sand Creek flow through the northern part of Township 6. Lost Creek flows through the southern part of Township 6 to South Fork Solomon River.

### Belmont Township

Belmont Township was established around 1878 from part of Stockton Township. The South Fork Solomon River traversed the township where a dam was built to form Webster Reservoir.

### Rush Township

Rush Township was established in 1880 from part of Stockton Township.

## Parks and Recreation

Webster State Park and Webster Reservoir are located in Township 6.
# Abadi Jallowal

Jallowal Abadi (New Abadi Jallowal) is in the Jalandhar City in the state of Punjab. The region code that it is situated in is 144003. The ward number is 39.

## Demographics

Abadi Jallowal is located in Jalandhar City. Its neighbouring areas are Bootan Mandi, Model House, Basti Sheikh, Swami Lal Ji nagar, Deol Nagar, Guru Ravi Dass Chowk, Mohalla Sharif Pura, New Surajganj, Block A Model House, Shiv Darshan Nagar, New Green Model Town, Park Road Model Town. It is approximately under 550m to Jalandhar-Nakodar Road.
The Councillor of this area is Smt. Surinder Kaur, Sr. Dy. Mayor. She is also the councillor of 10 other areas including New Abadi Jallowal. The previous councillor was Mr. Pawan Kumar which was in Ward No. 54 and he was the councillor of 27 other areas including Abadi Jallowal.

## Religious places

The places of worship in Jallowal Abadi are Guru Ravidass Ji Gurdwara, Darbar Baba Sunehri Sai Ji and Darbar Baba Ranga Ram Ji. It holds an annual Sobha Yatra (Julus) on the birth anniversary of Guru Ravidass Ji. An annual Salana Mela Uras (Fair) is also held for Baba Sunehri Sai Ji on the 3rd and 4th of July.
# Freedom National Bank

Freedom National Bank was an African-American owned bank in Harlem (New York City) founded in 1964 and shut down in 1990. Freedom National served Harlem's Black community and was one of the largest Black owned banks in the U.S. Its main office was at 275 West 125th Street.

## History

Freedom National Bank was founded in 1964 by investors including Jackie Robinson and Dunbar Simms McLaurin. The New York Times referred to it as "biracial" when it was founded in 1964.
A 1966 Harvard Crimson article was critical of the bank. Freedom National competed with another Black owned and focused bank, the older Carver Federal Savings and Loan Association (now Carver Bancorp).
Freedom National failed in 1990 during a recession as it faced loan defaults and internal division. When it was shut down, Freedom National had $101.9 million in assets, two branches in Brooklyn, 22,000 depositors, and 97 employees. The bank had also struggled in the mid-1970s but was able to return to profitability.
In 1990, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) bailed out depositors up to the U.S. government's $100,000 guarantee for deposits. The decision was seen as a serious "blunder", in contrast to FDIC's treatment of the vast majority of "800 bank failures in the last four years". In those cases, FDIC did not just pay off insured accounts, but instead facilitated new owners to take over failed banks so that the customers received all their money back.
# Baba clan

Baba clan (馬場 氏, Baba-shi) is a Japanese samurai family which was associated with Kai Province.

## History

The Baba were vassals of the Takeda clan.

## Select list of clan members

* Baba Torasada
* Baba Nobufusa
# Edmond de la Fontaine

Edmond de la Fontaine (24 July 1823 – 24 June 1891), better known by his pen name of Dicks, was a Luxembourgish jurist, poet, and lyricist, known for his work in the Luxembourgish language. He is considered the national poet of Luxembourg, and along with Michel Lentz and Michel Rodange, one of the most important figures in the history of Luxembourgish literature. In addition, his Luxemburger Sitten und Bräuche was one of the most influential early ethnographies on the Luxembourgish people.
Fontaine was the third son of Gaspard-Théodore-Ignace de la Fontaine, who was appointed Governor of Luxembourg in 1841, and subsequently served as the country's first Prime Minister in 1848. Fontaine studied law at Liège, and spent a further year at Heidelberg pursuing Germanic studies from 1844 until 1847, before becoming a lawyer in 1850. Fontaine was not a skilled speaker, and this may be the reason why he later left the bar and became a deputy judge, then worked as an office manager for the railways. In 1858, he opened a weaving business, employing 60 workers in Remich. From 1867 until 1870, he served as mayor of Stadtbredimus, in eastern Luxembourg's Moselle Valley, and served as a Justice of the Peace in Vianden from 1881 and 1889. He lived in Stadtbredimus Castle from 1858 to 1881 where he would live for the last decade of his life.

## Works
### Lyrics

* Liss, du bass mäi Caprice
* Den Hexemeeschter

### Poetry

* D’Vulleparlament am Grengewald 1848

### Plays

* De Wëllefchen a de Fiischen
* D'Vulleparlament am Gréngewald
* Am Wanter
* Komeidisteck

### Ethnography

* Luxemburger Sitten und Bräuche, Luxembourg: Brück 1883 (in German)
* Die luxemburger Kinderreime, Luxembourg: Bück 1877

## Legacy

* The Dicks-Lentz Monument at the west end of Place d'Armes in Luxembourg City was built in 1903 to honor Dicks and Michel Lentz.
# Ōno no Azumabito

Ōno no Azumabito (大野 東人, died 7 December 742) was a samurai and court official of Japan's Nara period. He was the son of Ōno no Hatayasu (大野 果安)..
In 724, he fought alongside Fujiwara no Umakai against the Emishi people of Mutsu Province. Azumabito was later appointed to the Imperial positions of chinjufu-shōgun (Commander-in-chief of the Defense of the North) and Azechi (Inspector). He also aided in the suppression of the 740 revolt of Fujiwara no Hirotsugu (the Dazai shoni of the Dazaifu on Kyushu). The rebellion ended with Fujiwara's defeat and death.
# Katt (disambiguation)

Katt may refer to:

## People
### Given name or nickname

* Big Katt (born 1977), American football player
* Katt Shea (born 1955), American actress
* Katt Williams (born 1971), American rapper and actor

### Surname

* George Katt (born 1975), American actor
* Geraldine Katt (1920–1995), Austrian actress
* Latika Katt (1948–2025), Indian sculptor
* Nicky Katt (born 1970), American actor
* Ray Katt (1927–1999), American baseball player and coach
* Stephan Katt (born 1979), German racing driver
* William Katt (born 1951), American actor
* William Herman Katt (1915–1992), American actor

## Other uses

* Katt (Breath of Fire), a character in the video game Breath of Fire II
* Katt, a village in Shaheed Bhagat Singh Nagar district of Punjab State, India
* KATT-FM, a radio station in Oklahoma City
# Taking Chances (1922 film)

Taking Chances is a 1922 American silent film. A showing in Cleveland Heights was interrupted by police for violating Blue Laws prohibiting Sunday (Sabbath) entertainment showings and performances. Arrests were made.

## Plot

A book salesman (Talmadge) talks his way into a position as secretary to a millionaire capitalist (Challenger) and eventually wins the hand of the mans daughter (Gray) by foiling a plot against her father's wealth and punishing one of the plotters (Dewey).

## Production

The film was produced by Phil Goldstone Productions, with Grover Jones as the director and Harry M. Fowler as the cinematographer.

## Cast

* Richard Talmadge as himself
* Zella Gray as Mildred Arlington
* Elmer Dewey as José Borquez
* Percy Challenger as James Arlington
# Caruthersville Bridge

The Caruthersville Bridge is a single tower cantilever bridge carrying Interstate 155 and U.S. Route 412 across the Mississippi River between Caruthersville, Missouri, and Dyersburg, Tennessee. Completed in 1976, it is the only bridge that connects Missouri and Tennessee, and the northernmost bridge on the Lower Mississippi River. It stands downstream of the Cairo Mississippi River Bridge and upstream of the Hernando de Soto Bridge.

## History

The bridge was first proposed in the early 1940s. A committee was created by both state legislatures to study the possibility of constructing the bridge in 1949. The site was chosen by the commission on November 18, 1952, which was subsequently approved by the Army Corps of Engineers on August 20, 1953. Construction of the bridge began in March 1969. The bridge cost US$25,800,000 (equivalent to $138,143,158 in 2023) and was opened on December 1, 1976, in a ceremony by Missouri Governor Kit Bond and Tennessee Governor Ray Blanton. It is the only bridge to cross the Mississippi River between Cairo, Illinois and Memphis, Tennessee, though the Dorena-Hickman Ferry also crosses the Mississippi in this area. It is also the only bridge to connect the states of Missouri and Tennessee directly. Interstate 155 connects Dyersburg, Tennessee (and the proposed Interstate 69) with Interstate 55 near Caruthersville, Missouri and Hayti, Missouri. U.S. Route 412, when created in 1982, was routed across the bridge.
# Aurealius Thomas

Aurealius Thomas (April 6, 1934 – February 5, 2021), sometimes spelled Aurelius Thomas, was an American football player. A native of Columbus, Ohio, Thomas was six feet, one inch tall and weighed 204 pounds. He attended the Ohio State University where he played college football at the guard position for the Ohio State Buckeyes football team from 1956 to 1957. He was selected by the All-America Board, the American Football Coaches Association, the Associated Press, and the Football Writers Association of America as a first-team guard on their respective 1957 College Football All-America Teams. He averaged 57 minutes a game during the 1957 season, and Ohio State coach Woody Hayes said, "For consistent play on both offense and defense, there is no better guard in college football today." Thomas was drafted in 1958 by the Pittsburgh Steelers, but he was released by the Steelers in late August 1958 before the start of the regular season. After graduating from Ohio State, Thomas worked as a teacher for several years, worked for New York Life Insurance Company and later started his own insurance brokerage business in Columbus, Ohio. He was elected to the College Football Hall of Fame in 1989.
He died on February 5, 2021.
# Kinyarwanda (film)

Kinyarwanda is a 2011 film based on the Rwandan genocide.

## Film

Based on true accounts, the film consists of six interwoven tales of several events happening as the genocide takes place. Mosques become a place of refuge, and the taboo of interethnic marriage between a Hutu and a Tutsi is also depicted.

## Reception

Variety described the movie as "doubly disappointing", while the African American Literature Book Club described it as a "brilliant directorial debut".

## Awards

* 2011, Sundance Film Festival: World Cinema Audience Award (Dramatic)
* 2011, AFI FEST Best International Feature Film (Audience Award)
* 2011, AFI FEST Audience Award (World Cinema)