OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Avans University of Applied Sciences

Avans University of Applied Sciences (Dutch: Avans Hogeschool) is a Dutch high ranked vocational university. It is located in three cities: Breda, 's-Hertogenbosch, and Tilburg. The school has over 30,000 students studying 40 courses in 18 institutes. There are 3,000 employees.
Avans University of Applied Sciences itself was founded on 1 January 2004, as a union of Hogeschool 's-Hertogenbosch and Hogeschool Brabant in Tilburg, Breda, and Etten-Leur. Hogeschool Brabant itself was a union from 1988 of Hogeschool West-Brabant (Etten-Leur and Breda) and Hogeschool Midden-Brabant (Tilburg). The oldest branch of Avans University of Applied Sciences is the Kunstacademie in 's-Hertogenbosch, which was founded in 1812.

## Recognition and ranking

Avans University of Applied Sciences was declared by independent researcher Keuzegids HBO as the best major University of Applied Sciences in the Netherlands up till 2022.

## English studies
### Bachelor's (4 years)

* Environmental Science for Sustainability, Ecosystems and Technology (ESSET), in Breda
* Industrial Engineering and Management, in Breda
* International Business and Languages, in 's-Hertogenbosch
* International Business and Management Studies, in Breda
* International Financial Management, in Breda

### Master's

The Master Institute of Visual Cultures awards degrees in the following:
* Master of Animation, in Breda & 's-Hertogenbosch
* Master of Situated Design, in 's-Hertogenbosch
* Master of Ecology Futures, in 's-Hertogenbosch
* Master of Visual Arts and Post-Contemporary Practice, in 's-Hertogenbosch
And has plenty of other courses (exchange) to offer, for example, courses like Biobased Energy, Bioinformatics, Biotechnology, Environmental Geography, Global Business & Career, International Business, International Sales, etc.
In 2003 Avans Hogeschool was fined 21 million euros for frauds by the Dutch government, along with some other unsubstantiated charges. Such frauds are collectively known as "HBO fraude" in Dutch.
# Winona Church and School

The Winona Church and School is a historic church on Rockhouse Road in Winona Township, Carroll County, Arkansas, USA. The building, a single story wood-frame structure with a gable roof, weatherboard siding, and modest Greek Revival styling, was built c. 1890 for use as both a school and a church, a common regional practice of the time. It originally had a small pyramidal belfry, but the bell was stolen and the belfry removed when the roof was replaced. Other alterations include the replacement of the old stone piers with concrete piers as its foundation.
The building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1991.
# Irina Zilber

Irina Zilber (Russian: Ирина Александровна Зильбер (born November 18, 1983, in Yekaterinburg) is a Russian rhythmic gymnast. She won a gold medal at the 2000 Summer Olympics.
# Cocteaufest

Cocteaufest is an event organized and held annually by fans of the Cocteau Twins from around the world who gather for a night of music, dancing, prizes, and socializing with other fans.
The event is a celebration of the artists, their music and their legacy. Throughout the event, fans sell unique merchandise, hold auctions, show other forms of memorabilia and rare items and give away free prizes. DJs and other bands may attend and perform their own renditions of their favorite Cocteau Twins songs.
Cocteaufest began in 2003 in Boston, MA and has since been organized and celebrated around the world.

## Years and locations

* 2003 – Boston, USA -
* 2004 – Los Angeles, USA
* 2005 – Toronto, Canada
* 2006 – Manchester, England
* 2007 – New York City, USA (private party) -
* 2008 – London, England
* 2009 – Muskoka, Canada
* 2010 – London, England
* 2011 – New York City, USA
* 2012 – São Paulo, Brazil -
* 2013 – Paris, France -
* 2014 – San Francisco, USA -
* 2015 – Santiago, Chile
* 2017 – Berlin, Germany
* 2018 – San Francisco, USA
* 2019 – San Francisco, USA
* 2020 – Virtual online party - São Paulo, Brazil; London, England; & San Francisco, USA
* 2021 – San Francisco, California, USA & online
# Ballet de la Merlaison

The Ballet de la Merlaison (Ballet of the Blackbird Hunt) is a ballet de cour first performed on 15 March 1635 at the Château de Chantilly, during the reign of – and commonly attributed to – Louis XIII. It was later performed at Royaumont. “Merlaison” is a word coined by Louis to designate the feast which was held after a blackbird hunt. Louis created the scenario, wrote the music and the words, devised the choreography, designed the costumes, and danced roles as a woman, a merchant, a tax collector, and a mischievous blackbird, adept at avoiding traps. It is the most popular ballet performed during the reign of Louis XIII and marked an important development of the ballet de cour.

## Music

The music of this ballet à entrées is considered to be written with the participation of Louis XIII. While some claim he had written only a few airs, most experts consider the entire ballet to be written by Louis XIII. The music is very typical for the era of Louis XIII, yet it is very interesting for modern musicologists, since it is crucial for the understanding of development from Late Renaissance to Early and High Baroque music.

## Recordings and depictions in fiction

* A full recording of the Ballet de la Merlaison was made in 1967 by Roger Cotte and Jacques Chailley with the Groupe d'instruments anciens de Paris.
* Although the ballet is said to be composed in 1635, André Danican Philidor the elder includes in his "Recueil de plusieurs vieux Airs faites par Philidor l'Aîné" a concert, allegedly composed in 1627, which features the air "Les Gascons" from the ballet.
* In Alexandre Dumas' The Three Musketeers , at the famous ball where the queen recovers the diamond studs she had given to Buckingham, the Ballet de la Merlaison is performed. However, there are some historical errors: The Ballet de la Merlaison was first performed in 1635 at the Château de Chantilly, whereas this ball takes place at the Hôtel de Ville de Paris, before 1627 (since the Siege of La Rochelle started that year and is described from chapter 41 [The Siege of La Rochelle ] onwards, 19 chapters after the ball had taken place). Also, the Ballet de cour is described as a simple ball (with the men dancing with the ladies), not as a court spectacle which not only included dance, but acting and singing as well.
# Cheepurupalli revenue division

Cheepurupalli revenue division is an administrative division in the Vizianagaram district of the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. It is one of the three revenue divisions in the district and comprises nine mandals. It was formed on 4 April 2022 by the Y. S. Jagan Mohan Reddy-led Government of Andhra Pradesh.

## Administration

The revenue division comprises nine mandals: Cheepurupalli, Garividi, Gurla, Merakamudidam, Nellamerla, Rajam, Regidi Amadalavalasa, Santhakaviti and Vangara.
# Lorenza Matute

Lorenza Echame Matute was an Equatoguinean politician. In 1968 she was one of the first two women elected to the National Assembly.

## Biography

Of mixed race and Benga descent, in the 1968 parliamentary elections Matute was a candidate for the National Unity Movement in Corisco. She was one of two women elected to the National Assembly alongside Cristina Makoli, and subsequently she sat on the Foreign Affairs and Justice committees.
# Anwar Jassam

Anwar Jassam Houbi (Arabic: أَنْوَر جَسَام هُوبِيّ; 1947 – 16 September 2024) was an Iraqi football coach.
Jassam won the 1978–79 Iraqi League with Al-Zawraa and also won five Iraq FA Cup titles with them, more than any other manager in the history of the Iraq FA Cup.
Jassam died on 16 September 2024, at the age of 77.
# Sangareddy district

Sangareddy district, is a district located in the western region of the Indian state of Telangana. This district contains a part of the Hyderabad Metropolitan Region.Sangareddy (formerly known as Sangareddy Peta) is the district headquarters of the district. It was named after the ruler Sanga, the son of queen Shankaramba, who was the ruler of Medak during the period of Nizams. The district shares boundaries with Medak, Medchal, Vikarabad, Kamareddy and Rangareddy districts and with the state boundary of Karnataka.

## Geography

The district is spread over an area of 4,464.87 square kilometres (1,723.90 sq mi).

## Demographics

Religion in Sangareddy district (2011) :
| Hinduism | Hinduism | 81.64% | 81.64% |
| Islam | Islam | 15.99% | 15.99% |
| Christianity | Christianity | 1.54% | 1.54% |
| Other or not stated | Other or not stated | 0.83% | 0.83% |
At the time of the 2011 census, Sangareddy district had a population of 1,526,026. Sangareddy has a sex ratio of 965 females per 1000 males and a literacy rate of 64.03%. 194,674 (12.76%) were under 6 years of age. 529,965 (34.73%) lived in urban areas. Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes made up 276,595 (18.13%) and 86,410 (5.66%) of the population respectively.
Languages of Sangareddy district (2011)
At the time of the 2011 census, 71.24% of the population spoke Telugu, 15.46% Urdu, 5.05% Lambadi, 3.76% Kannada, 1.74% Hindi and 1.32% Marathi as their first language.

## Administrative divisions

The district has four revenue divisions of Narayankhed, Sangareddy, Zaheerabad, Andole–Jogipet which are sub-divided into 28 mandals. Dr. A Sharath IAS is the present collector of the district.

### Mandals

| S.No. | Sangareddy revenue division | Narayankhed revenue division | Zaheerabad revenue division | Andole-Jogipet |
| 1 | Ameenpur | Kalher | Jharasangam | Andole |
| 2 | Gummadidala | Manoor | Mogudampally | Pulkal |
| 3 | Hathnoora | Nagilgidda | Nyalkal | Chowtakur |
| 4 | Jinnaram | Narayankhed | Raikode | Vatpally |
| 5 | Kandi | Sirgapoor | Zahirabad | |
| 6 | Kondapur | Nizampet | Kohir | |
| 7 | Munipally | Kangti | | |
| 8 | Patancheru | Tadkal | | |
| 9 | Ramachandrapuram | | | |
| 10 | Sadasivpet | | | |
| 11 | Sangareddy | | | |
# William Kolehmainen

August William Kolehmainen (December 30, 1887 – June 26, 1967), known in Finland as Viljami Kolehmainen, was a Finnish-American long-distance runner and track and field coach. The brother of fellow runners Hannes and Tatu, William Kolehmainen moved to the United States in 1910 and became a professional runner there, setting a long-standing marathon world best in 1912.

## Biography

Kolehmainen was born in Kuopio on December 30, 1887. His older brother Tatu and younger brothers Hannes and Kalle were all also distance runners; William Kolehmainen started as a cross-country skier, and first competed in running in 1907. At the time, the sport was only starting to pick up in Finland, and the brothers, together with Kalle Nieminen and Albin Stenroos, were among the pioneers of Finnish distance running.
In 1910 William Kolehmainen moved to the United States, where he acquainted himself with American training methods and received coaching from Lawson Robertson of the Irish American Athletic Club. In turn, he sent tips and training programs to his brothers in Finland. In 1911 he ran 10,000 metres in 31:19.0 while visiting Finland; the time would have broken Hannes Kolehmainen's Finnish record by almost a minute, but as William had already become a professional runner, his times were not eligible under amateur rules.
Kolehmainen competed on the professional running circuits of the United States and Scotland for the following years. He broke the marathon world best in Vailsburg on October 20, 1912. Kolehmainen had earlier beaten Hans Holmer, who held the previous world best of 2:32:21.8, in a close race at the Powderhall Marathon in Edinburgh; in Vailsburg, the two met again and ran together for much of the way, but Kolehmainen dropped Holmer after the 20 mile mark. In the end, Kolehmainen won by more than five minutes, and his time of 2:29:39.2 was a new world record; his split at 25 miles, 2:22:20.6, was also a world best. Although his times were not accepted as records by the International Amateur Athletic Federation due to his professional status, they remained world bests for a long time; the first faster marathon recognized by the Association of Road Racing Statisticians was run by Sohn Kee-chung in 1935, although the IAAF also recognizes Albert Michelsen's time of 2:29:01.8 from 1925. William Kolehmainen and his younger brother Hannes held marathon world bests simultaneously, on the professional and amateur sides of the sport respectively.
Kolehmainen remained active as a coach for many years, guiding American and Finnish-American athletes in New York City. In addition to his brothers, his pupils included Ville Ritola and Juho Tuomikoski. He died in Boynton Beach, Florida on June 26, 1967.
# Rayachoti revenue division

Rayachoti revenue division is an administrative division in the Annamayya district of the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. It is one of the three revenue divisions in the district and comprises ten mandals. It was formed on 4 April 2022 along with the newly formed Annamayya district.

## Administration

The revenue division comprises ten mandals: Chinnamandyam, Galiveedu, Gurramkonda, K. V. Palle, Kalakada, Lakkireddypalli, Piler, Rayachoti, Sambepalli, Ramapuram.
# Ottaviano de' Medici, 1st Prince of Ottajano

Don Ottaviano de' Medici (1604 – 1629), 3rd Lord and 1st Prince of Ottajano, was an Italian patrician, belonging to Napolitan branch of House of Medici. He was the first to hold the title of Prince of Ottajano.

## Biography

A member of a cadet branch of the Medici family (the one later called the Princes of Ottajano), he was the son of Alessandro de' Medici and his wife Delia San Severino.

## Marriage and issue

He married Donna Diana Caracciolo of the Princes of Santo Buono and Dukes of Feroleto. They had:
* Donna Francesca de' Medici; married Prince Filippo II Caetani (1620-1687)
* Don Giuseppe de' Medici, 2nd Prince of Ottajano. He was the first to hold the title of Duke of Sarno.
* Don Domenico de' Medici
Italian nobility :
| Preceded byAlessandro de' Medici | Prince of Ottajano 1606 – 1629 | Succeeded byGiuseppe de' Medici |
# Gozo Region

Gozo Region (Maltese: Reġjun Għawdex) is one of six regions of Malta. The region includes the islands of Gozo, Comino and several little islets such as Cominotto. The region does not border any other regions, but it is close to the Northern Region.
It was created by the Local Councils Act of 1993. It is the only original region still in existence, since the other two (Malta Majjistral and Malta Xlokk) were split into smaller regions by Act No. XVI of 2009.

## Administrative divisions
### Districts

Gozo Region corresponds to Gozo and Comino Statistical District.

### Local councils

Gozo Region includes 14 local councils:
* Fontana
* Għajnsielem - include the areas of Mġarr, Gozo, Fort Chambray and Comino
* Għarb - include the areas of Ta' Pinu, Birbuba and Santu Pietru
* Għasri - include the area of Għammar and Wied il-Għasri
* Kerċem - include the area of Santa Luċija
* Munxar - include the area of Xlendi
* Nadur - include the areas of Daħlet Qorrot, San Blas, Nadur, Ta' Kuxxina and Ta' Kenuna
* Qala - include the area of Ħondoq ir-Rummien
* San Lawrenz - include the areas of Ta' Dbieġi and Dwejra
* Sannat - include the areas of Mġarr ix-Xini, Ta' Ċenċ and Ta' Saguna
* Rabat (Victoria) - include the areas of Taċ-Ċawla and Ċittadella
* Xagħra - include the area of Ramla Bay
* Xewkija - include the area of Tal-Barmil
* Żebbuġ - include the areas of Marsalforn and Qbajjar

#### Hamlets

* Marsalforn
* Santa Luċija
* Xlendi

## Regional Committee

The current Gozo Regional Committee (Maltese: Kumitat Reġjonali Għawdex) was created by Act No. XVI of 2009, and was formally constituted in 2012. It is made up of:
| Office | Officeholder |
| President | Samuel Azzopardi |
| Vice President | Joseph Sultana |
| Members | David Apap Agius |
| Members | Daniel Attard |
| Members | Mario Azzopardi |
| Members | Paul Azzopardi |
| Members | Saviour Borg |
| Members | Clint Camilleri |
| Members | Anthony Cassar |
| Members | Francis Cauchi |
| Members | Joseph Cordina |
| Members | Charles Frank Said |
| Members | Nicky Saliba |
| Members | Philip Vella |
| Executive Secretary | Ian Paul Bajada (acting) |
The Gozo Regional Committee is housed in the Banca Giuratale.
# Stanway Rovers F.C.

Stanway Rovers Football Club is a football club based in Stanway, near Colchester, in Essex, England. They are members of the Essex Senior League and play at the Hawthorns.

## History

The modern club was established on 10 July 1956, although records show that another club by the same name had been playing in the early 1900s, including winning Division II B of the Essex & Suffolk Border League in 1927–28. The new club joined Division Two of the Colchester and East Essex League, and by 1960 had reached the Premier Division. They won the Premier Division in 1967–68 and again in 1973–74. The following season saw them reach the final of the Essex Junior Cup, where they lost 1–0 to Takeley.
In 1975 Stanway joined Division One of the Essex & Suffolk Border League, and in 1978 were placed in the new Division Two. The 1978–79 season saw the club finish third and win promotion to Division One. They were later relegated to Division Two, which they won in 1981–82 and again in 1985–86 after another relegation. However, in 1986–87 the club won Division One, and were promoted to the Premier Division. In 1990 and 1991 the club reached the final of the Essex Intermediate Cup, but lost both matches 3–1. In 1991–92 they were Premier Division runners-up, and were promoted to Division One of the Eastern Counties League. In 2005–06 the club won Division One, and were promoted to the Premier Division. They went on to win the League Cup in 2008–09, beating Leiston 4–2 on penalties in the final. They won the cup again in 2011–12 with a 2–1 win over Norwich United in the final.
At the end of the 2017–18 season, Stanway were transferred to the Essex Senior League. However, after a single season in the Essex Senior League, they were moved back to the Eastern Counties League Premier Division. They were transferred back to the Essex Senior League in 2021.

## Ground

The club was initially based at the King George V playing fields in Lexden, more commonly known as Clairmont Road, before moving to Stanway Secondary School in 1961. In 1979 the club agreed a 99-year lease with the local council for a 4.6-acre (19,000 m$^2$) plot of land. On 18 November 1982 the new clubhouse was opened, and named "Hawthorns". The floodlights at the ground were inaugurated in 1992 in a friendly against Norwich City, ten years after the opening of the clubhouse.

## Honours

* Eastern Counties League
** Division One champions 2005–06
** League Cup winners 2008–09, 2011–12
* Essex & Suffolk Border League
** Division One champions 1986–87
** Division Two champions 1981–82, 1985–86
* Colchester & East Essex League
** Premier Division champions 1973–74

## Records

* Best FA Cup performance: Second qualifying round, 2008–09, 2015–16
* Best FA Vase performance: Fifth round, 2007–08, 2014–15
* Record attendance: 575 vs Saffron Walden Town, FA Vase fourth round, 17 January 2015
# Oskari Rissanen

Oskari ("Olavi") Rissanen (March 21, 1893 – February 11, 1957) was a Finnish track and field athlete who competed in the 1920 Summer Olympics. He was born in Kuopion maalaiskunta, Northern Savonia (now part of Kuopio) and died in Kuopio. In 1920 he qualified for the final of the 3000 metre steeplechase event but did not compete in the race.
# Pickled pigs' feet

Pickled pigs' feet is a type of pork associated with the cuisine of the Southern United States, Mexico, China, French Canada, and Scandinavia.
The feet of domestic pigs are typically salted and smoked in the same manner as other pork cuts, such as hams and bacon. It is common to preserve them in a manner very similar to home canning and processes for pickled vegetables; typically a saturation of hot vinegar brine is used. Such methods allow them to be preserved without the need for refrigeration until the jar is opened. They were once popular in American bars.
# GGobi

GGobi is a free statistical software tool for interactive data visualization. GGobi allows extensive exploration of the data with Interactive dynamic graphics. It is also a tool for looking at multivariate data. R can be used in sync with GGobi (through rggobi). The GGobi software can be embedded as a library in other programs and program packages using an application programming interface (API) (integration into a stand-alone application) or as an add-on to existing languages and scripting environments, e.g., with the R command line or from a Perl or Python scripts. GGobi prides itself on its ability to link multiple graphs together.

## Overview

GGobi was created to look at data matrices. The designers were interested in exploring multi-dimensional data. The program developers went through many name changes before settling on GGobi (A combination of the words GTK+ and the Gobi Desert). The original concept, Dataviewer, began in the mid-80s, and a predecessor, XGobi, began in 1989. Work began on the current version of GGobi in 1999. The main reason for the different versions was the change in technology. Current version for MS Windows is 2.1.10a (12 March 2010) with an update for 64 bit usage from 10 June 2012.
Released under a combination of three free software licenses, GGobi is free software.

## GGobi Topics
### Importance of graphics

Looking at data through various graphs can reveal more information about the distribution than just looking at the numbers or a summary of them. Using the different tools within GGobi, clusters, non-linear distributions, outliers, and other important variations in the data can be discovered. GGobi is a program which allows exploratory data analysis to occur for multi-dimensional data.

### Supported data sources

GGobi can read CSV and XML file types.

### Types of graphics

* 1D: Average shifted histogram, textured dot plot, barchart, spineplot
* 2D: Scatterplot
* High-D:
** Scatterplot matrix
** Parallel coordinates
** Grand tour, projection pursuit guided tour, manual tour
* Time series plot

### Interactions

These tools can be used to pick out special points or clusters of data.
* Brushing
    As the brush moves over a point, the point will be highlighted.
    If "persistent" is selected, the points the brush has moved over will remain "painted".
* Identify
    As the cursor moves over a point, a label, or variable value will appear at the top of the graphic screen.
* Linking
    Multiple plots are linked so identifying one point in one plot will identify the same point on all other graphs, and brushing a group of points in one plot will highlight the same points in other plots. The linking can be one-to-one, or according to the values of a categorical variable in the data set.
* Moving points
    Points in a plot can be moved interactively, e.g. to gauge results from multidimensional scaling.
* Add/remove points or edges.
# Doru Shahbad Assembly constituency

Doru Shahbad Assembly constituency was an assembly constituency in the India state of Jammu and Kashmir.

## Members of the Legislative Assembly

| Election | Member | Party | Party |
| 1962 | Mir Qasim | | Jammu & Kashmir National Conference |

## Election results
### Assembly Election 1962

1962 Jammu and Kashmir Legislative Assembly election : Doru Shahbad :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | JKNC | Mir Qasim | Unopposed | Unopposed | Unopposed |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | 22,901 | | |
| | JKNC win (new seat) | JKNC win (new seat) | JKNC win (new seat) | JKNC win (new seat) | JKNC win (new seat) |