OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ethnovideography

Ethnovideography is a methodology of using video in the study of peoples, communities, groups or sub-groups. It espouses the use of video to document reality instead of "creating" realities. Hence, ethnovideographic presentations are unscripted. Narrations, background music, sound effects and special effects are not employed. The use of artificial lighting, obtrusive hardware, production crews and all but the simplest camera technique are discouraged.
Although originally experimented upon by the Los Baños science community in the Philippines in the early 1990s as adjuncts to environmental impact assessments (EIAs), studies of indigenous knowledge systems and documentation of agricultural best practice, it traces its roots in the cinéma vérité movement of the 1950s and 1960s, the difference being its emphasis on small format or digital format video and its adoption of extra-sociological subjects. Being a methodology, ethnovideography is theory-based and adopts a set of procedures or protocols.

## History

The earliest mention of ethnovideography in current literature comes from an Asian Development Bank project document written by a team of environmental consultants headed by Sylvia Guerrero, former Dean of the University of the Philippines College of Social Work and Community Development. Guerrero et al. (1992) defined ethnovideography as:
...a research procedure developed at the UPLB Institute of Development Communication, which makes use of small-format video-generated non-alphanumeric data for social analysis. This procedure entails video documentation of five types of subjects: people, places, processes, events and social problems...
Credited for coining the term ethnovideography as well as its development as a methodology, Alexander Flor considers it more than a research procedure but a knowledge management system and a form of development intervention as well. Flor was a professor of development communication at the University of the Philippines Los Banos who underwent a Fulbright-PAEF post-doctoral tour in the US in 1989. The tour included a summer at the USC Center for Visual Anthropology, wherein exposure to the use of video in urban anthropology contributed to his early constructs on ethnovideography. Other influences include Professor Alain Martenot who mentored Flor on Direct Cinema technique under a French Foreign Ministry grant. His early work on ethnovideography was sponsored by the Users' Perspectives with Agricultural and Rural Development (UPWARD) facility of the Lima-based International Potato Center. Succeeding research were conducted mostly by development communication graduate students, e.g. Bandara, Hardono, and Maya. Recently, ethnovideographic studies have been uploaded to YouTube.
In 2002, the book Ethnovideography: Video Based Indigenous Knowledge Systems was co-published by SEAMEO-SEARCA and CIP-UPWARD.
# Euclea natalensis

Euclea natalensis, the Natal guarri, is a dioecious African plant species of the family Ebenaceae. It occurs from Ethiopia and Somalia in the north, southwards to the Western Cape, South Africa. It has nectar and also contains pollen Its hirsute, leathery leaves have an opposite arrangement, and the flower sprays grow from the leaf axils. The spherical fruit appear from October to June.

## Races

The three races are:
* Euclea natalensis subsp. natalensis
* Euclea natalensis subsp. angolensis F.White
* Euclea natalensis subsp. obovata F.White
# Eugene C. Whitney

Eugene C. Whitney (26 August 1913 – 22 March 1998) was a celebrated power engineer who designed hydroelectric turbines and generators at Westinghouse Electric Company. The pinnacle of his career was the machinery for the expansion of the Grand Coulee Dam to add the #3 Powerhouse in 1966–74.

## Biography

Whitney earned a bachelor's degree in electrical engineering from the University of Michigan and then went to work for Westinghouse .
Whitney's turbine generators for the Grand Coulee Dam are the largest in the world, six times larger than those at Niagara Falls which were also the largest when built. The turbine generators had to be shipped as parts and assembled at the dam. His Westinghouse manager recalled being surprised when they worked perfectly from the start.
Gene designed and installed turbine generators for hydroelectric and pumped-storage hydroelectric facilities throughout the United States. When his equipment was installed at the Muddy Run Pumped Storage Facility, Gene "was present when the machines were first to be started. The operator was reluctant to take the first step. Gene said, 'Call your boss.' The boss said, 'If Gene says to start the machines, start them.' So they did, and water rose from the lower Susquehanna River to the upper reservoir, 400 feet above".
Whitney retired from Westinghouse in 1974 and became an engineering consultant. He consulted for the Itaipu dam project in Brazil.
Whitney received the Westinghouse Order of Merit in 1964 and the IEEE's Nikola Tesla Award in 1985. He was elected into the National Academy of Engineering in 1986. The election citation reads: "For outstanding contributions to the theory of electrical machines, and for the design of many of the world's largest hydrogenerators.". "Whitney is an IEEE Fellow and a member of the IEEE Rotating Machinery, Synchronous and the Power Generation Hydraulic subcommittees".
# Jimmy DeAngelis

Mariano Vincenzo "Jimmy" DeAngelis (October 20, 1910 – December 26, 2007) was an American football player and coach. He was a member of the Yale's 1934 "Ironmen" football team that upset an undefeated Princeton team.

## Early life

DeAngelis was born in Hamden, Connecticut. His father was a bricklayer and stonemason and his mother was a factory worker. After graduating from Hillhouse High School, DeAngelis worked for a local telephone company until Clarence Blakeslee, the head of a New Haven construction company, paid for his tuition to the Milford Academy. He then attended Yale University, where he was a member of the football and basketball teams. He played center and linebacker for the 1934 Yale Bulldogs football team, which upset Princeton 7–0. DeAngelis had two key tackles in the game; stopping Ken Sandbach at the two-yard line on the opening kickoff and tackling Homer Spofford 2 yards short of the end zone during the first of four goal-line stands. He graduated from Yale in 1935 with a bachelor of science degree.

## Coaching

From 1935 to 1937, DeAngelis was Yale's freshman football coach. In 1938, he became the team's junior varsity coach. In 1941, DeAngelis followed Yale head coach Ducky Pond to Bates College. In addition to serving as an assistant football coach, DeAngelis was also the school's head basketball coach and freshman baseball coach. In 1942, DeAngelis left Bates to enter the United States Navy. He was commissioned as a lieutenant junior grade and assigned to the University of North Carolina, where he worked as a physical fitness instructor of aviation cadets.
After the war, DeAngelis resumed his coaching career at Yale. He was freshman coach from 1945 to 1947 and assistant varsity coach in 1948. In 1948, was the line coach for the Toledo Rockets football team. The following season, he took the same position with the Nebraska Cornhuskers. In 1950, he joined the staff of former Yale head coach Howie Odell at the University of Washington.

## Later life

In 1953, DeAngelis returned to Connecticut, where he worked as a sales manager. He retired in 1991 and spent the last decade of his life living in a retirement community in Wallingford, Connecticut. He died on December 26, 2007 at the age of 97.
# Cymau

Cymau is a small village situated in the community of Llanfynydd, Flintshire on the edge of the mountains of north-east Wales.
The placename Cymau is a less common plural form of Welsh cwm, "valley"; this seems to have been rendered as cyme in the Welsh dialect of Flintshire, still reflected in the local colloquial pronunciation of the name as "Cymee".
The village is located on the side of Hope Mountain, a land feature that can be seen for miles around. Neighbouring villages include Ffrith to the west and Brymbo to the south. The nearest settlements are Wrexham to the south-east and Mold towards the north-west.
The area is known for its scenery and hill-walking routes. The summit of Hope Mountain offers views of the Cheshire Plain and, in the opposite direction, it is possible to see sunsets behind the Welsh hills.
The population of Cymau is around 350. The village had a pub (The Old Talbot Inn, now closed) and one parish church with a roof made from corrugated iron and also a chapel. The former village post office and general store closed in 2009.
During the winter months, despite the local bus being occasionally unable to traverse the terrain, the village remains reasonably accessible.
# Eric Mansfield

Eric Mansfield may refer to:
* Eric Harold Mansfield (1923–2016), aeronautical engineer
* Eric L. Mansfield, North Carolina state senator
# Shimoyoshida Station

Shimoyoshida Station (下吉田駅, Shimoyoshida-eki) is a railway station on the Fujikyuko Line in the city of Fujiyoshida, Yamanashi, Japan, operated by private railway operator Fuji Kyuko (Fujikyu).

## Lines

Shimoyoshida Station is served by the 26.6 km (16.5 mi) privately operated Fujikyuko Line from Ōtsuki to Kawaguchiko, and lies 21.1 kilometres (13.1 mi) from the terminus of the line at Ōtsuki Station.

## Station layout

The station is staffed and consists of an island platform serving two tracks, with the station building located on the south (down) side of the tracks. Passengers cross the track between the platforms via a level crossing. It has a waiting room and toilet facilities. The station is staffed.

### Platforms

| 1 | ■ Fujikyuko Line | For Mt. Fuji, Fujikyu-Highland and Kawaguchiko |
| 2 | ■ Fujikyuko Line | For Ōtsuki, Kōfu |

### Blue Train Terrace

On 29 April 2011, an area called the "Shimoyoshida Station Blue Train Terrace" was opened next to the station. This consists of a paved recreation area with tables next to a former 14 series "Blue Train" sleeping car, No. SuHaNeFu 14-20, which was part of the formation of the last run of the Hokuriku overnight service in March 2010. Three freight wagons that formerly ran on the Fujikyu Line are also on preserved on display.
* Preserved SuHaNeFu 14-20 at the Blue Train Terrace in December 2011

## Adjacent stations

| « | « | Service | » | » |
| Fujikyuko Line |||||
| Tsurubunkadaigakumae | | Fuji Excursion | | Mt. Fuji |
| Tsurubunkadaigakumae | Tsurubunkadaigakumae | Fujisan Tokkyū | Mt. Fuji | Mt. Fuji |
| Mitsutōge | Mitsutōge | Fuji Tozan Densha | Mt. Fuji | Mt. Fuji |
| Yoshiikeonsenmae | Yoshiikeonsenmae | Local | Gekkōji | Gekkōji |

## History

Shimoyoshida Station opened on 19 June 1929. The station building was reopened on 18 July 2009 following renovation work overseen by industrial designer Eiji Mitooka.
* Restored interior of station building, August 2009
* Station building before renovation, February 2006

## Passenger statistics

In fiscal 1998, the station was used by an average of 280 passengers daily.

## Surrounding area

* Chūō Expressway
* National Route 139
* Shimoyoshida No. 1 Elementary School
* Arakurayama Sengen Park
* Sangoku Daiichisan Arakura Fuji Sengen Shrine
# Albert Philipsen

Albert Withen Philipsen (born 3 September 2006) is a Danish cyclist, who competes in road racing, cyclo-cross and mountain biking. In 2023, he won the junior world road race and cross-country championships. This made him the youngest rider ever to win the junior world road race title. In December 2023, he signed a four-year contract with UCI WorldTeam Lidl–Trek beginning in 2025.

## Major results
### Cyclo-cross
#### 2022–2023

    1st National Junior Championships

#### 2023–2024

    1st National Junior Championships
    Junior X²O Badkamers Trophy
       1st Hamme
    1st Junior Aarhus I
    1st Junior Aarhus II
    5th UCI World Junior Championships

### Mountain bike
#### 2023

    UCI World Championships
       1st Junior cross-country
       3rd Team relay
    UEC European Championships
       1st Junior cross-country
       1st Team relay
    1st Cross-country, National Junior Championships
    1st Junior Randers

#### 2024

    1st Cross-country, UCI World Junior Championships
    1st Cross-country, National Junior Championships
    UCI Junior Series
       1st Chelva
       1st Banyoles
       1st Nové Město

### Road
#### 2023

    1st Road race, UCI World Junior Championships
    1st Time trial, UEC European Junior Championships
    National Junior Championships
       1st Road race
       1st Time trial
    4th Overall Course de la Paix Juniors
       1st Points classification
       1st Sprints classification

#### 2024

    1st Time trial, National Junior Championships
    1st Overall Ain Bugey Valromey Tour
       1st Points classification
       1st Stages 1 & 3
    1st Overall Course de la Paix Juniors
       1st Stage 2a (ITT)
    4th Paris–Roubaix Juniors
    6th Time trial, UCI World Junior Championships

#### 2025

    1st Young rider classification, Tour Down Under
# Guillaume Gontard

Guillaume Gontard (born 11 March 1971) is a French politician who is president of the Ecologist group in the French Senate.

## Political career

Guillaume Gontard was born on 11 March 1971 in Tours (Indre-et-Loire). His family moved to the village of Percy (Isère) in the Trièves (country of his ancestors) when he was 4 years old. He began his schooling in a single class at the municipal school of Le Monestier-du-Percy, he continued his studies at the college of Mens then at the Lycée Stendhal in Grenoble. Passionate about regional planning, he joined the Grenoble School of Architecture (ENSAG) and graduated in 1997.
He is co-manager of SARL B.A BA Architecture Aménagement.
Gontard served as mayor of Percy, Isère from 2008 to 2017. He was elected senator in Isère in the 2017 French Senate election.
On 5 October 2017, after joining the CRCE group, he was appointed vice-president of the Committee on Sustainable Development, Infrastructure, Equipment, and Regional Planning. In 2019, he was the rapporteur for the Senate's joint information mission on the free public transportation.
Following the senatorial renewal of September 2020 and three years after the disappearance of the Senate's green group, he was elected president of the newly recreated group, titled the Ecologist, Solidarity, and Territories (EST) group, defeating Esther Benbassa. On 1 October, as a candidate for the presidency of the Senate against Gérard Larcher, he obtained 13 votes, one more than the number of members of the EST group.
In 2022, he authored a resolution proposal on the economic development of the hemp industry in France, adopted by the Senate.
In 2023, he served as rapporteur for the inquiry commission on the effectiveness of public policies regarding energy renovation.

## Personal life

He is married and the father of three children.
# American Highway Flower

American Highway Flower is the second album by the American band dada, released in 1994. "All I Am" peaked at No. 27 on the Billboard Modern Rock Tracks chart. The album sold more than 50,000 copies during its first year of release.
The band supported the album with a North American tour. The album was reissued in 2004, with bonus tracks, by Blue Cave Records. The album had sold 77,000 copies in the United States as of 2019 according to Nielsen Soundscan.

## Production

The album was produced by Jason Corsaro and the band. The songs were written by Joie Calio and Michael Gurley. The album's original title was Backyard Fruit. "Feet to the Sun" addresses suicide.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Chicago Tribune | |
| The Indianapolis Star | |
| Milwaukee Sentinel | B |
| Windsor Star | B+ |
Trouser Press wrote that "the sweet harmonizing on '8 Track' is notable, but American Highway Flower feels too long by at least twenty minutes." The Indianapolis Star noted that "dada mixes a knack for fine pop with clever lyrics and traditional American guitar rock." The Washington Post thought that the "eclecticism seems a little too labored, and Dada is more often clever than committed."
The Milwaukee Sentinel determined that, "at their most satisfying, Dada reminds us of a Dire Straits for the '90s, thanks to Michael Gurley's artful guitar work." The St. Louis Post-Dispatch praised the "several concise and memorable pop tunes." The Star Tribune concluded that "Dada is full of all kinds of 1980s progressive-rock touchstones—from the two-part pop harmonies to the rocking guitar solos to the well-crafted hooks."
AllMusic wrote that the band's disciplined use of harmony is a rare find in the alt-rock world, and continues to define their sound."

## Track listing

* 1994 I.R.S. Records Edition (Original Release)
* "Ask the Dust"
* "Feet to the Sun"
* "All I Am"
* "Scum"
* "Pretty Girls Make Graves"
* "Gogo"
* "Feel Me Don't You"
* "Real Soon"
* "S.F. Bar '63"
* "8 Track"
* "Green Henry"
* "i"
* "Heaven and Nowhere"
* 2004 Blue Cave Records Edition (Reissued Release)
* "Ask the Dust"
* "Feet to the Sun"
* "All I Am"
* "Scum"
* "Pretty Girls Make Graves"
* "Gogo"
* "Feel Me Don't You"
* "Real Soon"
* "S.F. Bar '63"
* "8 Track"
* "Green Henry"
* "i"
* "Heaven and Nowhere"
* "I'm Feeling Nothing" [Bonus Track]
* "Little Insister" [Bonus Track]
* "All American Suicide" [Bonus Track]
# Cédric Vial

Cédric Vial (French pronunciation:; born 25 March 1978) is a French politician who has served as a Senator for Savoie since 2020. A former member of The Republicans (LR), which he left in 2017, he sits with the Senate Republicans. Since 2018 and the resignation of Patrick Mignola, he has also been a member of the Regional Council of Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes.
Previously, Vial held the mayorship of Les Échelles from 2008 to 2020, after one term as deputy mayor (2001–2008). From July to October 2020, he briefly presided over the Communauté de communes Cœur de Chartreuse.
# Seret (Drohobych)

The Seret (Ukrainian: Серет) is a minor river in Ukraine, a tributary of the Tysmenytsia (Dniester basin). The Seret flows through the center of Drohobych, a city located in Lviv Oblast in the west of Ukraine.
The river flows from a lake in the forested Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast and is very polluted with a distinct smell. Of all species only microorganisms and domestic ducks can tolerate the water and the river's condition is currently a subject of the biological research.
The town's main park and the city hall are located along the river.
* This article about a location in Lviv Oblast is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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* t
* e
* This article related to a river in Ukraine is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# And I Thought About You (Patti Page album)

And I Thought About You is a Patti Page album, issued by Mercury Records as a 10" long-playing record, as catalog number MG-25209 in 1955. This was her eighth album for Mercury.

## Reception

Billboard magazine liked it saying "Mercury's top songbird is in fine vocal form here on a group of eight preferred standards... Patti Page sings a ballad with tenderness, taste, and, most important of all, warm sincerity. Her fans are bound to consider this package a “must” buy, and deejays will find it a perfect programming for romantic wax segs."
# Diversion of Angels

Diversion of Angels, initially titled Wilderness Stair, is a Martha Graham ballet performed to an original score by Norman Dello Joio. The premiere on August 13, 1948, at the Palmer Auditorium in New London, Connecticut, included a set designed by Isamu Noguchi. It was eliminated at the second performance. Diversion of Angels is in the Martha Graham Dance Company repertoire and that of American Ballet Theatre (since 1999).

## Premieres and reception

Following the 1948 premiere, reviewer Frances Herridge described Wilderness Stair as a far cry from a significant addition to the Graham repertoire, being "without story or discernible comment" and lacking a performance by Graham. However, as an ensemble piece for the troupe, she thought it "superb."
On March 20, 1949, the dance was reintroduced with the title Diversion of Angels at the Eighth Street Theatre in Chicago. The New York premiere took place later on January 22, 1950 at the 46th Street Theater. For this performance, Yuriko replaced May O’Donnell.

## Theme and structure

Although the dance is story-less, Graham described it as a representation of three aspects of love. It may also be interpreted as three facets of one woman's character. Some Graham scholars claim the paintings of Wassily Kandinsky influenced the work.
The piece is staged for three couples and a corps de ballet. The women are costumed in yellow, red or white; the men, and corps members, are dressed in beige. The original performers were Helen McGehee and Stuart Hodes as Adolescent Love (yellow), Pearl Lang and Robert Cohan as Romantic Love (red) and Natanya Neumann and Mark Ryder as Mature Love (white). Dorothea Douglas, Joan Skinner, Dorothy Berea, Erick Hawkins, May O’Donnell and Dale Sehnert completed the cast. Romantic Love was renamed Erotic Love during the 1980s.
At the ballet's premiere, the program notes contained a Ben Belitt poem referencing the action, “It is the place of the Rock and Ladder, the raven, the blessing, the tempter, the rose. It is the wish of the single-hearted, the undivided; play after the spirit’s labor; games, flights, fancies, configurations of the lover’s intention; the believed Possibility, at once strenuous and tender; humors of innocence, garlands, evangels, Joy on the wilderness stair; diversion of angels.”
In comparison to much of Graham's oeuvre, the ballet is joyful, exuberant and lyrical.