OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# The Christmas Album (Human Nature album)

The Christmas Album is the tenth studio album and first Christmas album by Australian pop vocal group Human Nature, released in November 2013.
The album was re-released with four additional tracks in November 2015.

## Background

The album was recorded in Los Angeles and Las Vegas and features cover version of successful Christmas songs such as "White Christmas", "Winter Wonderland" and a medley consisting of "Silent Night" mixed with "O Holy Night". The Christmas Album includes two duets; one with Australian singer Jessica Mauboy and the other with Smokey Robinson. The album was supported by a national tour in December 2013, accompanied by a 16-piece band.

## Music videos

Human Nature released 6 music videos via their Vevo account throughout November and December 2013. "Let It Snow, Let It Snow, Let It Snow" featuring Delta Goodrem was released in November 2015, to support the deluxe edition of the album.
| Year | Date | Title |
| 2013 | 19 November | "Christmas Baby Please Come Home" |
| 2013 | 21 November | "Santa Claus Is Coming to Town" |
| 2013 | 28 November | "Winter Wonderland" |
| 2013 | 1 December | "Have Yourself a Merry Little Christmas" |
| 2013 | 3 December | "Silent Night" |
| 2013 | 5 December | "White Christmas" |
| 2015 | 12 November | "Let It Snow, Let It Snow, Let It Snow" |

## Critical reception

Andrew Le of Renowned for Sound gave the album 3.5 out of 5 stars, saying that the tone is generally upbeat and "soulful vocals with retro touches and rich, heavenly harmonies are what Human Nature do best".

## Tour

   "We can’t wait to get back home for Christmas! We’re thrilled to be able to perform some of the best holiday classics to our loyal Aussie fans at such a special time of the year. We’ll definitely have crowds rockin’ around the Christmas tree at these shows!"
Human Nature announced a 10-day Australian tour to promote the album, commencing in Melbourne on 5 December 2013.
| Date | Location | Venue |
| 5–8 December 2013 | Melbourne | The Palms at Crown |
| 13–14 December 2013 | Gold Coast | Jupiter Theatre |
| 17–18 December 2013 | Sydney | The State Theatre |
| 19 December 2013 | Adelaide | Festival Hall |
| 20 December 2013 | Perth | The Perth Zoo |

## Charts

The album debuted on the Australian ARIA charts at number 12 and climbed three spots to 9 the following week and was certified Platinum. In the third week, it climbed another three spots to number 6. It peaked at number 4 in its fifth week.

### Weekly charts

| Chart (2013–20) | Peak position |
| Australian Albums (ARIA) | 4 |
| US Heatseekers Albums (Billboard) | 13 |

### Year-end charts

| Chart (2013) | Position |
| Australian Albums (ARIA) | 16 |
| Chart (2015) | Position |
| Australian Albums (ARIA) | 42 |

### Decade-end charts

| Chart (2010–2019) | Position |
| Australian Albums (ARIA) | 68 |
| Australian Artist Albums (ARIA) | 12 |

## Sales and certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Australia (ARIA) | 2× Platinum | 140,000$^^$ |
| $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |||
# Vendhar TV

Vendhar TV is an Indian general entertainment television channel broadcasting in the Tamil-language. It was launched on 24 August 2014 by SRM group.
The channel features a number of shows, such as Oru Sol Khealir, Vendhar Veetu Kalyanam, Sundharakandam, Bharathi Kannamma, Mudivalla Arambam, Suryavamsam, Iruvar, Ninaithale Innikum, Kollywood Roundup, Puthumputhu Kaalai, Ring O Ring, and Thinnai.

## Programming

* Thai Veedu

### Dubbed soap operas

* Kannae En Kannmaniey
* Suryavamsam
# Travolta (song)

"Travolta" (later retitled "Quote Unquote") is a song by American experimental rock band Mr. Bungle, released in 1991 as the opening track and promotional single from their self-titled debut album.

## Controversy

Although the song was originally titled "Travolta", it was quickly changed to "Quote Unquote" due to legal threats. The song's music video, directed by Kevin Kerslake, was banned from MTV due to its images of the band members hanging from meat hooks.

## Lyrics

AllMusic believes the song to be a tribute to John Travolta and fellow actor Patrick Swayze, although it also contains references to Adolf Hitler. A biography of Travolta by Bob McCabe was titled Quote, Unquote after the song. The main theme from the 1978 film Grease, in which Travolta starred, is interpolated twice in the song.
Mr. Bungle guitarist and "Travolta" co-writer Trey Spruance elaborated on the song's meaning in a 2016 interview:
   Travolta's lyric concept (which was very well redacted by Patton), came about in a very unique way. There was a spontaneous brainstorm by the whole band during a long night drive somewhere. For some reason we were obsessing on the hypothetical inner experience of a person who lacks almost all sensory input (deaf, blind, limbless and with mouth sewn shut). Everything he experiences is tunnelled through a highly developed, almost miraculously compensatory sense of smell. He is thrown onto a trampoline – by who? a sick torturer laughing at him? loving parents attempting to provide something joyful that "normal" kids do? How would it matter in either case? As you might expect from a bunch of alienated teenage delinquent heshers pondering over such questions, we were in collective hysterics over all of this. The truth, though, looking back is that we very much identified with this tragically monstrous character, who in his extreme sensory isolation was effectively living outside of time and space. I say this now, but 400 miles from anywhere, pre-internet, we were receiving our cultural referents in a way that could be compared to breathing through a tiny straw. And in some way, therefore, we were therefore free from their actual influence, free to imagine them any way we wanted to. We weren't thinking this about ourselves at the time, but the Travolta figure exemplifies the idea that when left only with one's imagination, and some vague other impressions from far off, such a suffocated entity might not feel deprived so much as take advantage of the elasticity of his state. To become something of a shapeshifter. In our adolescent gloom, therefore, "Travolta" would of course take on the identities of various megalomaniacs; Hitler and Trump are mentioned, and there's something prescient there about pathological narcissism mixing with the unbounded entrepreneurial spirit, peppered with a life mission of compensatory revenge.

## Track listing

* "Quote Unquote" (single edit) – 4:31
* "Quote Unquote" (album version) – 6:56
# Rodney Williams (governor-general)

Sir Rodney Errey Lawrence Williams, GCMG, KGN, KStJ (born 2 November 1947) is an Antiguan former politician who is the current and 4th Governor-General of Antigua and Barbuda, having previously severed as Minister for Education, Culture and Technology and as a Member of Parliament until 2004.

## Early life

Rodney is the son of Ernest Emmanuel Williams, the former Antigua Labour Party (ALP) parliamentary representative for the St Paul constituency and Irene B. Williams, a professional educator in Antigua and Barbuda.

## Education

Williams attended the Antigua Grammar School in St. John's, upon graduating he taught at his alma mater for a year. He then studied medicine at the University of the West Indies, Mona, where he received his MBBS degree in Medicine and Surgery in 1976. From 1978, after completing his Internship at the Queen Elizabeth Hospital in Barbados, he pursued his private medical practice in Antigua & Barbuda.

## Early career

Rodney entered politics in 1984 as the Member of Parliament for the St Paul constituency, which had been previously represented by his father. Between 1992 and 2004, he served in the cabinet as a minister, holding variously or jointly the portfolios of education, culture, technology, economic development, tourism, and environment. He represented St Paul up to 2004 when he lost his seat in the 2004 general election, when his Antigua Labour Party lost to the United Progressive Party.

## Minister of Education, Culture and Technology

After the Antigua Labour Party's victory at the 1994 General Elections, Prime Minister Lester Bird appointed Williams as Minister of Education, Culture and Technology. He would retain this post until the end of his political career in 2004.
William's most controversial decision while being Minister of Education was his decision to introduce to Parliament the Board of Education Act, which introduced the Education Levy. The role of this statutory body was to provide finances for the stationery and physical supplies needed by public schools across the country. When the Bill was first tabled in the House of Representatives opposition forces marched in the high streets of St. John's, the capital city.

## Governor-General

Rodney was sworn into office on 14 August 2014 as the 4th Governor General of Antigua and Barbuda.

## Honours and awards

On 30 August 2014, Williams was appointed a Knight Grand Cross of the Order of St Michael and St George (GCMG) by Queen Elizabeth II in the 2014 Special Honours.
In November 2014, he received the Gold Benemerenti Medal of the Sacred Military Constantinian Order of St. George and was invested as a Knight Grand Cross of the Royal Order of Francis I by Prince Carlo, Duke of Castro. On 22 December 2014, Williams was made a Knight of the Order of Saint John (KStJ), also in the 2014 Special Honours.
In May 2019, Williams was awarded an honorary PhD degree from St. Mary's College of Maryland.
In January 2021, he received an honorary DSc degree from the University of the West Indies.
# João de Castilho

João de Castilho (c. 1470–c. 1552), also known as Juan de Castillo was a Castilian and a notable Iberian architect born in Castillo Siete Villas, actually Arnuero (Cantabria). He is recognisably one of the premier architects in Portuguese history (where he developed most of his work), responsible for several World Heritage buildings. He was a Spanish-Portuguese master builder and architect originally from Cantabria (former Kingdom of Castile; present-day Spain), who developed his mature career in Portugal, where he settled in c.1508. He is considered the greatest Iberian architect of the 16th century and one of the greatest in Renaissance Europe.
Trained in the gothic style, his activity made its mark during the Manueline period, after which he played a decisive role in affirming the Renaissance style in Portugal. João de Castilho was one of the major protagonists of a decise shift towards classicism. His career also highlights the gradual promotion of the position of master mason (medieval) to that of architect – in the modern sense of the word – with the corresponding recognition and rise in social status.
Author of a vast and notable body of built work, João de Castilho is linked to the building of five historic monuments classified by UNESCO as World Heritage, two great highlights being the Jerónimos Monastery and the Convent of Christ. Among many other works for which he was responsible, he also contributed to the Alcobaça Monastery, the Batalha Monastery and the Mazagão Fortress (El Jadida), also classified as World Heritage.

## Career

Castilho began working on the Cathedral in Burgos, before advancing to the Cathedral of Seville in his early career. From Seville he was summoned by the Archbishop of Braga, D. Diogo de Sousa, in 1509, to work on the chapel of the Sé Cathedral
Following this period, he worked on the parochial Church of São João Baptista in Vila do Conde, where he lived for a time. The city was economically prosperous due to its imports-exports activity through the port.
From Vila do Conde, João de Castilho began working in the Convent of Christ in Tomar. There he executed the celebrated gate and portico to the Church, responding to the beautiful Manueline window produced by Diogo de Arruda. His efforts were rewarded, when he was given the task of managing the public works at the Convent, which he maintained until his death.
In 1517, he succeeded Diogo Boitaca as director of public works at the Monastery of the Jeronimos, where he designed the extraordinary southern portico (along with Gil Vicente, author of the Belém Monstrance).
He worked on five World Heritage Sites:
* Convent of Christ (Tomar)
* Jerónimos Monastery
* El Jadida
* Batalha Monastery
* Alcobaça Monastery.
# Minangkabau Highlands

The Minangkabau Highlands (Indonesian: Dataran Tinggi Minangkabau, Minang: Minang Darek) is a mountainous area in the province of West Sumatra, located around three mountains—Mount Marapi, Mount Singgalang, and Mount Sago—in west-central Sumatra, Indonesia. The highlands are part of the Barisan Mountains, the largest mountain range in Sumatra. They are home to the Minangkabau people who refer to the area as Alam Minangkabau, or "the world of Minangkabau". This area formed a kingdom known from at least the 7th century as Malayu.
Wet rice cultivation probably evolved in the highlands long before it appeared in other parts of Sumatra, and predates significant foreign contact. Inscriptions in the area have been found from the rule of Adityavarman (1347–1375). The Dutch began exploiting the gold reserves in the highlands in the 1680s. They dominated the trade in the area, severely restricting the trade outlets between the highlands and the ports on the coast between 1820 and 1899, bringing about a marked decrease in rice production. The highlands consist of three major valleys: Tanah Datar Valley, Agam Valley, and Limapuluh Valley.
The village of Belimbing in the highlands is well known for its examples of surviving Minangkabu architecture.
# Philip of Brunswick-Grubenhagen

Philip of Brunswick-Grubenhagen (c. 1332 – 4 August 1369/1370) was Constable of Jerusalem. He belongs to the House of Welf.

## Life

He was son of Henry II, Duke of Brunswick-Grubenhagen called de Graecia and his second wife Heloise (Helwig, Helvis), daughter of Philip of Ibelin, Seneschal of Jerusalem. His father was the first son of Henry I, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg and his sons could succeed him in Grubenhagen, but four of them joined the church and the rest three obtained careers far away: Otto married Joanna I of Naples, Philip became Constable of Jerusalem and Balthazar entitled despot of Romania. Additionally they had no male offspring, thus the principality of Grubenhagen remained to Ernest I, Duke of Brunswick-Grubenhagen, younger brother of Henry II.
Philip was nephew of Adelheid of Brunswick, wife of Andronikos III Palaiologos the Roman Emperor.

## Marriage and issue

He married firstly Helisia de Dampierre and had 2 children:
* Helvis of Brunswick-Grubenhagen (1353–1421) married James I of Cyprus (son of Alix of Ibelin and Hugh IV of Cyprus). Helvis and James I had 12 children: Janus of Cyprus, Mary of Lusignan Queen of Naples and others.
* John of Brunswick-Grubenhagen (died 11 June 1414), Admiral of Cyprus.
Secondly he married Alix of Ibelin, the widow of Hugh IV of Cyprus. Because of the close relation, a Papal dispensation had been required for the marriage. There were no children from his 2nd marriage.

## Coat of arms

* of his father duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg-Grubenhagen
* of his 1st wife Helisia de Dampierre
* of his 2nd wife Alice d' Ibelin
* of Jerusalem, where Philip was Constable
* of Philip's son-in-law, James I of Cyprus
# Christine Wilhelmine of Hesse-Homburg

Landgravine Christine Wilhelmine of Hesse-Homburg (30 June 1653, in Bingenheim – 16 May 1722, in Grabow) was a German noblewoman, the elder daughter of William Christoph, Landgrave of Hesse-Homburg and his first wife Sophia Eleonore of Hesse-Darmstadt. Upon her marriage she became the Duchess of Mecklenburg-Grabow. Her great-grandson was Ivan VI of Russia.

## Marriage and issue

On 28 May 1671 she married Frederick, Duke of Mecklenburg-Grabow, son of Adolf Frederick I, Duke of Mecklenburg and Marie Katharina of Brunswick-Dannenberg. They had the following children:
* Frederick William I (28 March 1675 – 31 July 1713); married Sophie Charlotte of Hesse-Kassel (July 16, 1678 – May 30, 1749), daughter of Charles I, Landgrave of Hesse-Kassel; no children.
* Carl Leopold (26 November 1678 – 28 November 1747); married Catherine Ivanovna of Russia (sister of Empress Anna); their daughter was Grand Duchess Anna Leopoldovna of Russia, mother of Ivan VI of Russia.
* Christian Ludwig II (15 May 1683 – 30 May 1756); married his first cousin, Duchess Gustave Caroline of Mecklenburg-Strelitz; had five children.
* Sophie Louise (16 May 1685 – 29 July 1735); third wife of Frederick I of Prussia; no children.
# Canal du Centre (France)

The Canal du Centre (French pronunciation:), originally known as the Canal du Charollais (French pronunciation:), is a French canal running from Digoin, where it now joins the Canal latéral à la Loire, to the Saône at Chalon-sur-Saône. It was opened in 1792 and was the first watershed canal allowing boats to pass from the north of France to the south. It is 112.1 kilometres (69.7 mi) long and has 61 locks. Most of its traffic was generated by now abandoned coal mines at Montceau-les-Mines.

## History

The canal was first suggested during the 16th century, under King Francis I and a detailed plan was prepared by Adam de Craponne in the time of Henry II. But nothing more happened until the Chief Engineer of Burgundy, Émiland Gauthey obtained building powers in 1783. He selected a route which joined the valleys of the Loire and Saône and provided adequate water supplies at the summit. The first stone was laid in 1784 by Prince de Condé and despite the intervention of exceptional floods on the Loire in 1790, which totally wrecked a new port in Digoin, and the Revolution, the works were completed in 1792.
The canal brought new life to the Charollais and within 20 years of opening, many villages had sprung up along its banks. But the amount of traffic that could be carried towards Paris was limited by the fickle nature of the Loire, and it was estimated that the opening of the Canal latéral à la Loire would triple the toll income of the canal. This happened in 1838, five years after the establishment of coal mines at Montceau-les-Mines, and this increased the traffic until in 1936 some 1,622,000 tonnes of coal was carried on the canal. The coal traffic declined during the 1980s, and the mines were closed in 2000.

## Layout

Originally the canal climbed 77.64 m from the Loire to the summit and dropped 130.90 m to the Saône, through a total of 80 locks. These were enlarged in 1880-1900 when they were all rebuilt to the Freycinet gauge and the number of locks was reduced. During the 1950s about 5 km of canal in the centre of Chalon was replaced by a new cut upstream of the town with a single 10.76 m deep lock replacing 3 locks.

## Route

Kilometre distances according to
* PK 112 Digoin
* PK 99 Paray-le-Monial
* PK 80 Génelard
* PK 62 Montceau-les-Mines
* PK 59 Blanzy
* PK 50 Montchanin
* PK 42 Saint-Julien-sur-Dheune
* PK 31 Saint-Léger-sur-Dheune
* PK 22.5 Santenay
* PK 17 Chagny
* PK 14.5 Rully
* PK 6 Fragnes
* PK 0 Chalon-sur-Saône
# Tanguy Coulibaly

Tanguy Coulibaly (born 18 February 2001) is a French professional footballer who plays as a winger for Ligue 1 club Montpellier.

## Club career
### Paris Saint-Germain

Coulibaly is a product of the Paris Saint-Germain Youth Academy. During the 2018–19 season, he played for the U19 side of the club, grabbing one goal and two assists in seven UEFA Youth League appearances. He left Paris Saint-Germain in 2019, having not played any senior football in France.

### VfB Stuttgart

On 2 July 2019, Coulibaly signed for VfB Stuttgart on a four-year contract. He made his debut in the 2. Bundesliga for the team on 20 October 2019 against Holstein Kiel.
Coulibaly's first goal for VfB Stuttgart came in a 3–1 home loss to Bayern Munich on 28 November 2020. On 12 December, he scored in a 5–1 away win against Borussia Dortmund at the Westfalenstadion.

### Montpellier

On 4 December 2023, Coulibaly returned to France by joining Ligue 1 club Montpellier on a free transfer.

## International career

Coulibaly holds French, Ivorian and Malian nationalities. In 2019, Coulibaly was called up by the Mali U20 national team for the FIFA U-20 World Cup in Poland.

## Career statistics

    As of match played 10 July 2024
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | National cup | National cup | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| VfB Stuttgart II | 2019–20 | Oberliga | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 8 | 0 |
| VfB Stuttgart | 2019–20 | 2. Bundesliga | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 2 | 0 |
| VfB Stuttgart | 2020–21 | Bundesliga | 31 | 2 | 2 | 0 | — | — | 33 | 2 |
| VfB Stuttgart | 2021–22 | Bundesliga | 21 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 22 | 0 |
| VfB Stuttgart | 2022–23 | Bundesliga | 14 | 4 | 2 | 0 | — | — | 16 | 4 |
| VfB Stuttgart | Total | Total | 68 | 6 | 5 | 0 | — | — | 73 | 6 |
| Montpellier | 2023–24 | Ligue 1 | 16 | 1 | 2 | 0 | — | — | 18 | 1 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 92 | 7 | 7 | 0 | — | — | 99 | 7 |
# Allan Linguet

Allan Linguet (born 17 August 1999) is a French professional footballer who plays a defender for Ligue 2 club Dunkerque.

## Career

Linguet made his professional debut with Valenciennes in a 2–1 Ligue 2 tie with Chamois Niortais F.C. on 26 April 2019.
On 13 January 2025, Linguet joined Dunkerque on a one-and-a-half-year contract.
# Yasushi Nomura

Viscount Nomura Yasushi (野村 靖, Nomura Yasushi, September 10, 1842 – January 24, 1909) was a Japanese bureaucrat, statesman and cabinet minister, active in Meiji period Japan.

## Biography

Nomura was born as the second son of a low-ranked ashigaru samurai in Hagi, Chōshū Domain, (currently Yamaguchi Prefecture). As a youth, he studied at Yoshida Shōin's Shokansonjuku academy, where he joined the Sonnō jōi movement against the Tokugawa shogunate and the increasing foreign presence in Japan. He participated in the unsuccessful assassination attempt against the rōjū Manabe Akikatsu and in the burning of the British legation in Edo in 1862. He fought as a member of the Chōshū armies against the Tokugawa during the Second Chōshū expedition.
After the Meiji Restoration, he went to Tokyo and entered into service of the new Meiji government, and was selected as a member of the 1871 Iwakura Mission, visiting the United States, Great Britain and other European countries. After his return to Japan, he was appointed governor of Kanagawa Prefecture, where he was praised for his efforts in reducing government spending. He was ennobled with the kazoku peerage title of shishaku (viscount) in 1887. In 1888, he was made a member of the Privy Council and in 1891 served as Japanese ambassador to France.
Nomura was selected to become Home Minister in the cabinet of the 2nd administration of Prime Minister Itō Hirobumi in 1894. During his tenure, the three Tama districts, formerly part of Kanagawa Prefecture, were annexed to Tokyo Prefecture. Nomura returned to the cabinet as Minister of Communications in 1896 under the 2nd Matsukata administration, during which time he attempted to stem the influence of the Mitsubishi zaibatsu, which had been strongly favored by Maejima Hisoka, over control of Japanese shipping.
Nomura died in 1909. His grave is at the Shōin Jinja, a Shinto shrine in Setagaya, Tokyo, near the grave of Yoshida Shōin.