OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Joachim Winterlich

Joachim Winterlich (born March 17, 1942) is a retired German ski jumper and an active ski jumping coach.

## Biography

Winterlich was born in Oberwiesenthal, Saxony.

### Ski jumping career

Winterlich was a member of the SC Traktor Oberwiesenthal ski jumping club. In three successive years (1965, 1966 and 1967), he represented the club and placed third in the East German Nordic combined championship.

### Ski jumping coach

Winterlich has been the trainer and assistant trainer for several countries including Kazakhstan, Germany, Switzerland and Bulgaria. He is a former coach of Jens Weißflog, the most successful German ski jumper of all time, who retired in 1996. He has been critical of the coaching of junior ski jumpers in Germany, citing bad results from up-and-comers such as the 18-year-old Tobias Bogner. In July 2007, three years before his contract was to expire in 2010, Winterlich officially left the role as main instructor of Team Kazakhstan. As of 2008, he is the main trainer of the Bulgaria Ski Jumping Team. Winterlich spends most of his time coaching Vladîmir Zografski, the best Bulgarian ski jumper. He also helps with the coaching of Deyan Funtarov and Bogomil Pavlov. The assistant trainers for Bulgaria are Emil Zografski (Vladimir's father) and Nikolatta Lembakov. Winterlich also caused a major improvement in team Kazakhstan. He worked much with Radik Zhaparov, one of the best jumpers from Kazakhstan.

## Contributions to the sport

In 2002, Winterlich invented a glass ceramic inrun trail at the Bischofsgrün ski jumping facility in Germany. Together with the already existing plastic mats, it allows ski jumping in both summer and winter. Winterlich also helped to improve the jumping arena in Garmisch Partenkirchen.
# Joe Patton (politician)

Joe Patton (December 30, 1952) was a Republican member of the Kansas House of Representatives, representing the 54th district. He served from 2007 until 2013.
He is also a current lawyer for the Patton&Patton law firm in Topeka and Lenexa, Kansas.
# Ski orienteering at the 2011 Asian Winter Games

Ski orienteering at the 2011 Asian Winter Games was held at Biathlon and Cross-Country Ski Complex in Almaty, Kazakhstan. The eight events were scheduled for January 31– February 5, 2011.

## Schedule

| F | Final |
| Event↓/Date → | 31st Mon | 2nd Wed | 3rd Thu | 5th Sat |
| Men's sprint | F | | | |
| Men's middle distance | | F | | |
| Men's long distance | | | F | |
| Men's relay | | | | F |
| Women's sprint | F | | | |
| Women's middle distance | | F | | |
| Women's long distance | | | F | |
| Women's relay | | | | F |

## Medalists
### Men

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Sprint details | Mikhail Sorokin Kazakhstan | Alexandr Babenko Kazakhstan | Bayaraagiin Gerelt-Od Mongolia |
| Middle distance details | Mikhail Sorokin Kazakhstan | Vitaliy Lilichenko Kazakhstan | Bijan Kangarloo Iran |
| Long distance details | Mikhail Sorokin Kazakhstan | Alexey Nemtsev Kazakhstan | Bayaraagiin Gerelt-Od Mongolia |
| Relay details | Kazakhstan Alexandr Babenko Aslan Tokbayev Mikhail Sorokin | Iran Bijan Kangarloo Yasin Shemshaki Sattar Seid | Mongolia Bayaraagiin Gerelt-Od Boldyn Byambadorj Erdenechimegiin Barkhüü |

### Women

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Sprint details | Olga Novikova Kazakhstan | Liu Xiaoting China | Yevgeniya Kuzmina Kazakhstan |
| Middle distance details | Olga Novikova Kazakhstan | Yevgeniya Kuzmina Kazakhstan | Liu Xiaoting China |
| Long distance details | Olga Novikova Kazakhstan | Yevgeniya Kuzmina Kazakhstan | Kim Ja-youn South Korea |
| Relay details | Kazakhstan Yevgeniya Kuzmina Elmira Moldasheva Olga Novikova | South Korea Kim Ja-youn Lee Ha-na Choi Seel-bi | Mongolia Nandintsetsegiin Uugantsetseg Altantsetsegiin Narantsetseg Chinbatyn Otgontsetseg |

## Medal table

| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | Kazakhstan (KAZ) | 8 | 5 | 1 | 14 |
| 2 | China (CHN) | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 2 | Iran (IRI) | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 2 | South Korea (KOR) | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 5 | Mongolia (MGL) | 0 | 0 | 4 | 4 |
| Totals (5 entries) | Totals (5 entries) | 8 | 8 | 8 | 24 |

## Participating nations

A total of 32 athletes from 6 nations competed in ski orienteering at the 2011 Asian Winter Games:
* China (2)
* Iran (4)
* Kazakhstan (8)
* Kyrgyzstan (6)
* Mongolia (6)
* South Korea (6)
# Mukesh Sharma (disambiguation)

Mukesh Sharma (born 1981) is an Indian politician who served as a member of the Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly from 2012 to 2017
Mukesh Sharma may also refer to:
* Mukesh Sharma (Delhi politician), (born 1965)
* Mukesh Sharma (Uttar Pradesh Legislative Council member)
* Mukesh Sharma (Haryana politician)
# Michel Reuter

Michel Reuter (24 November 1929 – 6 October 2008) was a Luxembourgish footballer. He competed in the men's tournament at the 1952 Summer Olympics.
# Ann Schonberger

Ann Elizabeth Koch Schonberger (1940–2022) was a professor at the University of Maine.

## Early life and education

Schonberger was born in Madison, Wisconsin. She was educated at Wellesley College. Later, she graduated from Harvard University with a master's degree and finished her PhD in mathematics at the University of Wisconsin. In 1971, she married Howard Schonberger, a history professor.

## Career

In 1973, she joined University of Maine and became a faculty member.
In 1991, she became the director of University of Maine's Women's Studies program and women in the curriculum program.
In 2013, she retired as a professor.

## Awards

* Maine Public Broadcasting Jefferson Award for Public Service in 1988
* University of Maine Presidential Public Service Award in 2001
* Inducted into National Women's Hall of Fame in 2004
* Merle Nelson Award in 2006
# WYVE

WYVE (1280 AM) is a full service-formatted broadcast radio station licensed to Wytheville, Virginia, serving Wytheville and Wythe County, Virginia. WYVE is Wytheville's original radio station, having signed on in 1949.
The station has a country music format, and is known as "Your Hometown Sound" and describes its sound on-air as "The Best of Country Music, Old and New". The station maintains a strong community focus and promotes mainly its FM frequency of 99.9, but also mentions the heritage 1280 AM sometimes.
# Mohammadreza Sargolzaee

Mohammadreza Sargolzaee (Persian: محمدرضا سرگلزایی, born 26 October 1970) is an Iranian psychiatrist, poet, author, and researcher in philosophy and mythology. He is known as the founder of the first government clinic for the treatment of alcohol addiction in Iran.

## Background

Mohammadreza Sargolzaee was born on 26 October 1970, in Zabol, Sistan and Baluchestan province, Iran. He spent his childhood in South Khorasan province (Birjand and Qaen) and his adolescence in Mashhad. In the fall of 1988, he entered Zahedan University of Medical Sciences and started working in medicine in 1995.
He entered a specialized course in psychiatry in 1997 and in 2000 he received his specialized board of psychiatry with the third rank in Iran and became a member of the Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, although in 2004 he left teaching at the university with the aim of public education and wider cultural activities. In 2014, at the invitation of the National Center for Addiction Studies of Iran (Tehran University of Medical Sciences), he set up the first government clinic for alcohol addiction treatment in Iran.
# Chief of Defence Staff (Guyana)

The Chief of Defence Staff is the professional head of the Guyana Defence Force. He is responsible for the administration and the operational control of the military of Guyana. The current Chief of Defence Staff is Brigadier Omar Khan.
The office was officially known as the 'Chief of Staff' until 2024 when the Defence (Amendment) Act 2024 was passed giving effect to the new name of the office.

## List of officeholders
### Chief of Staff (1967–2024)

* Acting
| No. | Portrait | Name (birth–death) | Term of office | Term of office | Term of office | Ref. |
| No. | Portrait | Name (birth–death) | Took office | Left office | Time in office | Ref. |
| 1 | | Colonel Ronald Pope | May 1967 | March 1969 | 1 year, 10 months | |
| 2 | | Brigadier Clarence Price (1922–?) | March 1969 | 12 July 1979 | 10 years, 4 months | |
| 3 | | Major general Norman Gordon Mc Lean (born 1935) | 12 July 1979 | March 1990 | 10 years, 7 months | |
| 4 | | Major general Joseph Singh (born 1942) | March 1990 | April 1998 | 8 years, 1 month | |
| 5 | | Major general Michael Atherly (born 1944) | April 1998 | 31 May 2004 | 6 years, 1 month | |
| 6 | | Major general Edward Orin Collins (born 1949) | 31 May 2004 | 2007 | 2–3 years | |
| 7 | | Rear admiral Gary Best (born 1957) | September 2007 | 16 September 2013 | 6 years | |
| 8 | | Brigadier Mark Phillips (born 1962) | 16 September 2013 | 3 October 2016 | 3 years, 17 days | |
| 9 | | Brigadier George Lewis (born 1959) | 3 October 2016 | 10 January 2017 | 99 days | |
| 10 | | Brigadier Patrick West (born 1965) | 10 January 2017 | 1 July 2020 | 3 years, 173 days | |
| – | | Brigadier Godfrey Bess (born 1968) | 1 July 2020 | 4 March 2021 | 246 days | |
| 11 | | Brigadier Godfrey Bess (born 1968) | 4 March 2021 | 28 April 2023 | 2 years, 55 days | |
| 12 | | Brigadier Omar Khan (born 1972) | 28 April 2023 | 24 May 2024 | 1 year, 26 days | |

### Chief of Defence Staff (2024–present)

* Acting
| No. | Portrait | Name (birth–death) | Term of office | Term of office | Term of office | Ref. |
| No. | Portrait | Name (birth–death) | Took office | Left office | Time in office | Ref. |
| 1 | | Brigadier Omar Khan | 24 May 2024 | Incumbent | 245 days | |
# Melanonaclia nigra

Melanonaclia nigra is a moth of the subfamily Arctiinae. It was described by Paul Griveaud in 1964. It is found on Madagascar.
# Jock Allan

John Allan was a Scottish footballer who played as a full back. Allan began his career in the Scottish League before moving to The Football League. After he was banned for life by the Football Association for match fixing, Allan moved to the United States and played for five seasons in the American Soccer League.

## Great Britain

Allan began his professional career with Dunfermline Athletic. In 1910, he moved to Hibernian F.C. where he played two games in September. He then transferred to East Fife. On 10 May 1913, he transferred to Bury and remained with the team until 1923. On 1 May 1920, Bury tied at Coventry City, which allowed Coventry to remain in the Football League at the expense of Lincoln City. It eventually came to light that Coventry and Bury had conspired to fix the match. On 29 May 1923, after investigating the allegations, the Football Association Management Committee announced that Allan and several other players, managers and executives were banned for life. By then Allan had transferred to Reading, but was immediately released by the team.

## United States

Following his suspension by the FA, Allan moved to the United States in 1924 where he signed with J&P Coats of the American Soccer League. He played only three games with Coats at the end of the 1923–1924 season, but became a fixture on the team's backline for the next three seasons. He saw time in only 13 games during the 1927–1928 season. He left the ASL in 1928.
# Operation Hood River

Operation Hood River was a joint U.S., South Korean and South Vietnamese operation conducted in Quảng Ngãi Province, lasting from 2 to 13 August 1967.$^{:246}$

## Background

In late July the Army of the Republic of Vietnam (ARVN) II Corps received intelligence that the People's Army of Vietnam (PAVN) 1st Regiment was regrouping in Base Area 121, 20 km west of Quảng Ngãi and would soon be joined by the 21st Regiment in preparation for an attack on Quảng Ngai before the Presidential election on 3 September.
The new Task Force Oregon commander, MGen Richard T. Knowles planned for the 2nd Battalion, 327th Infantry Regiment and the 2nd Battalion, 502nd Infantry Regiment to be deployed by helicopter to the west of Base Area 121, the South Korean 2nd Marine Brigade would move in from the north and two ARVN Ranger Battalions would move in from the south backed up by an ARVN Airborne Battalion operating from the Minh Long Special Force Camp. A mechanized task force of the 196th Infantry Brigade would patrol Route 529. Surprise would be essential to the plan.

## Operation

The operation commenced on 2 August with the forces reaching their initial objectives by nightfall. The Allied forces engaged small groups of PAVN but were unable to locate either of the PAVN Regiments which were supposed to be in the area. Meanwhile, PAVN attacks increased in the areas vacated by the Allied forces.$^{:247–8}$

## Aftermath

Operation Hood River officially concluded on 13 August, PAVN losses were 166 killed, Allied losses were 21 killed. The operation was a disappointment and it was speculated that the PAVN had been tipped off by spies within the ARVN staff or that the original intelligence was misinformation.$^{:248}$
# Calamian treeshrew

The Calamian treeshrew (Tupaia moellendorffi) is a treeshrew species found in the islands of Busuanga and Culion, which are part of the Calamian Islands group in the Philippines.
The German zoologist Paul Matschie first described a Calamian treeshrew from Culion that was part of a zoological collection obtained by the Berlin Zoological Museum in the present day the Natural History Museum, Berlin. He considered it a distinct species as this type specimen differed from the Palawan treeshrew by a slightly shorter muzzle, and a lighter colour of the toes, hair of the tail and chest. It is now recognised as a synonym of the Palawan treeshrew.
# Toni Mascolo

Giuseppe "Toni" Mascolo (6 May 1942 – 10 December 2017) was an Italian-born British hairdresser and businessman, and the co-founder of hairdressing chain Toni & Guy with his brother Gaetano "Guy" Mascolo.

## Early life

He was the eldest of five sons of Francesco Mascolo, who ran a barber shop and hair salon in Scafati, Campania, southern Italy, and his wife Maria Mascolo (née Gallo).

## Career

In 1963, Toni Mascolo and his brother Guy opened their first salon in Clapham, London.
By 2000, there were 112 salons, 27 of them outside the UK.
Mascolo was the chief executive until his death in 2017.

## Personal life

In 1970, he married Pauline O'Donnell, who had started working for them as an assistant in 1963. They had three children - Sacha and Christian run the company, and Pierre is a film producer.

## Honours

In 2008, Mascolo was appointed an Honorary Officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE) for services to hairdressing.
# Westlake Corner, Virginia

Westlake Corner is a census-designated place in Franklin County, Virginia, United States. The population was 1,553 at the 2020 census up from 976 at the 2010 census. It is part of the Roanoke metropolitan area.

## Geography

Westlake Corner is located in northeastern Franklin County at 37°7′59″N 79°40′44″W﻿ / ﻿37.13306°N 79.67889°W﻿ / 37.13306; -79.67889 (37.133117, −79.678794), adjacent to Smith Mountain Lake. Its northeastern border is the Roanoke River arm of the lake, which forms the Bedford County line. It is bordered to the south by the North Shore CDP. Virginia State Route 122 passes through the CDP, leading southwest 17 miles (27 km) to Rocky Mount, the Franklin County seat, and northeast across the Roanoke River 20 miles (32 km) to Bedford.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of 11.5 square miles (29.7 km$^2$), of which 10.1 square miles (26.1 km$^2$) is land and 1.4 square miles (3.6 km$^2$), or 12.19%, is water.

## History and culture

Booker T. Washington National Monument, comprising the tobacco farm where the African American educator and leader was born a slave, is in the western part of the CDP.
In the 1940s and 1950s, the town was known for its Ku Klux Klan activity.
A farmers' market operates between April and October.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 899 people, 389 households, and 322 families residing in the CDP. The population density was 89.2 people per square mile (34.4/km$^2$). There were 515 housing units at an average density of 51.1/sq mi (19.7/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the CDP was 96.44% White, 2.56% African American, 0.33% Asian, 0.11% Pacific Islander, 0.11% from other races, and 0.44% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.78% of the population.
There were 389 households, out of which 21.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 74.3% were married couples living together, 5.9% had a female householder with no husband present, and 17.2% were non-families. 14.4% of all households were made up of individuals, and 6.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.31 and the average family size was 2.51.
In the CDP, the population was spread out, with 16.6% under the age of 18, 4.9% from 18 to 24, 23.4% from 25 to 44, 33.4% from 45 to 64, and 21.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 50 years. For every 100 females there were 107.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 104.4 males.
The median income for a household in the CDP was $50,405, and the median income for a family was $50,709. Males had a median income of $33,686 versus $22,778 for females. The per capita income for the CDP was $26,915. About 3.9% of families and 3.2% of the population were below the poverty line, including none of those under age 18 and 8.5% of those age 65 or over.
# Shigenori Mori

Shigenori Mori (born 9 May 1958) is a Japanese professional golfer.
Mori played on the Japan Golf Tour, winning twice.

## Professional wins (2)
### PGA of Japan Tour wins (2)

| No. | Date | Tournament | Winning score | Margin of victory | Runner(s)-up |
| 1 | 5 Nov 1995 | Daiwa International | −8 (71-67-69-73=280) | 1 stroke | David Ishii, Hisayuki Sasaki |
| 2 | 25 May 1997 | Ube Kosan Open | −17 (67-64-68-68=267) | 4 strokes | Shigemasa Higaki |
# Charles Atwood

Charles Atwood or Attwood may refer to:
* Charles B. Atwood (1849–1896), architect in the city of Chicago
* Charles Attwood (1791–1875), English industrialist and politician, founder of the Weardale Iron and Coal Company
* Charles R. Attwood (1932–1998), American pediatrician
# State Highway 74 (Bihar)

State Highway 74 (SH-74) is a state highway in Bihar State. It covers three major districts (Vaishali district, Muzaffarpur district and East Champaran district) of Bihar state. This state highway starts from Hajipur. In Hajipur this road is also known as Hajipur Lalganj road.

## Route

The route of SH-74 from east to west is as follows:
* Hajipur
* Gadai Sarai
* Ishmailpur
* Lalganj
* Vaishali (ancient city)
* Sadipur (Muzaffarpur)
* Paroo (Muzaffarpur)
* Sahebganj
* Kesaria
* Rampur Khajuria (East Champaran)
* Sangrampur (East Champaran)
* Areraj
Note: SH-74 ends at Areraj. After that state highway (SH-54) move east towards Motihari and move west towards Bettiah.
# 1946 San Diego State Aztecs football team

The 1946 San Diego State Aztecs football team represented San Diego State College—now known as San Diego State University—as a member of the California Collegiate Athletic Association (CCAA) during the 1946 college football season. Led by first-year head coach Gander Terry, the Aztecs compiled an overall record of 6–4 with a mark of 2–2 in conference play, placing in a three-way tie for second in the CCAA. San Diego State team outscored its opponents 152–105 for the season. The team played home games at Balboa Stadium in San Diego.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 28 | Pomona* | Balboa StadiumSan Diego, CA | W 34–0 | 10,000 |
| October 5 | Cal Poly* | Balboa StadiumSan Diego, CA | L 13–21 | 6,000 |
| October 12 | at Whittier* | Hadley FieldWhittier, CA | W 35–7 | |
| October 19 | Nevada* | Balboa StadiumSan Diego, CA | L 0–26 | 20,000 |
| October 26 | Fresno State | Balboa StadiumSan Diego, CA (rivalry) | W 7–0 | 8,000 |
| November 2 | Occidental* | Balboa StadiumSan Diego, CA | W 21–12 | 7,500 |
| November 8 | at Loyola (CA)* | Gilmore StadiumLos Angeles, CA | W 20–7 | 5,500–6,000 |
| November 16 | San Jose State | Balboa StadiumSan Diego, CA | L 0–6 | 11,000 |
| November 23 | at Santa Barbara | La Playa StadiumSanta Barbara, CA | W 9–7 | |
| November 30 | Pacific (CA) | Balboa StadiumSan Diego, CA | L 13–19 | 6,000 |
| *Non-conference gameHomecoming ||||||
# Cicadettana

Cicadettana is a genus of cicada belonging to the tribe Cicadettini of the family Cicadidae. Until 2017, the included species were classified under the genus Cicadetta. Cicadettana are small (12–20 mm body length), inconspicuous cicadas with high-pitched songs, and they are commonly found on grass or low shrubs. One species (ramosi) is known from Hispaniola, while the rest are found in the United States east of the Rocky Mountain divide. The type species of the genus is Cicadettana calliope calliope, originally designated as Cicada calliope Walker, 1850. Their closest known relatives are found in Europe, eastern Asia, and Micronesia.

## Species

* Cicadettana calliope
** C. c. calliope (Walker, 1850) – east of Rocky Mountain divide, excluding northern/northeastern states
** C. c. floridensis (Davis, 1920) – southeastern states
* Cicadettana camerona (Davis, 1920) – southern Texas (Cameron County)
* Cicadettana kansa (Davis, 1919) – central and southern Great Plains states
* Cicadettana ramosi (Sanborn, 2009) – Hispaniola
* Cicadettana texana (Davis, 1936) – south central Texas
# Josh Liavaʻa

Tuʻiono Siosiua "Josh" Liavaʻa (10 May 1948 – 13 July 2014) was a Tongan-born rugby league player who represented New Zealand in the 1975 World Cup, known for his relationships with Tongan royal family members.

## Playing career

A Northcote Tigers player in the Auckland Rugby League competition, Liavaʻa played for Auckland and in 1975 was picked in the New Zealand national rugby league team for the 1975 World Cup.
In 1977 Liavaʻa played for New Zealand Māori in the Pacific Cup.

## Personal life

Liavaʻa was a member of the New Zealand Police. He was a detective and later a uniform branch sergeant. He completed a Diploma in Criminology at Auckland University. During the early 1980s, he and fellow police officer; inspector Ross Meurant, established a private security company they registered in their wives'names, to avoid being "Court Martialed" for conflicts of interest. Maiden Security operated for 5 years until Meurant entered parliament as an MP in 1987.
After leaving the police, Liavaʻa ran a nightclub in Sydney.
Liavaʻa was married several times, including to:
* Princess Siuilikutapu of Tonga, a niece of Tongan monarch Tāufaʻāhau Tupou IV; they married in November 1969. The king was reportedly furious and lured the princess back to Tonga, where she was kept under palace arrest. The marriage was annulled by royal decree.
* Levaai Nancy Wolfgramm, a cousin of the Olympic silver medallist boxer Paea Wolfgramm. The couple married in 1971.
In the 1980s Liavaʻa reportedly had an affair with Tāufaʻāhau Tupou IV's only daughter, Princess Pilolevu Tuita.
He died from a gunshot in Hawaii on 13 July 2014.