OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Al Ghayl District

Al Ghayl District (Arabic: مديرية الغيل) is a district of the Al Jawf Governorate, Yemen. As of 2003, the district had a population of 10,436 people.
# Henry VII, Count of Schwarzburg-Blankenburg

Henry VII, Count of Schwarzburg-Blankenburg, also known as Henry VI (before 1285 – 11 November 1324) was the ruling Count of Schwarzburg-Blankenburg from 1285 until his death.

## Life

He was the son of Count Henry V of Schwarzburg-Blankenburg, from his marriage to Sophie of Halych, the daughter of King Daniel of Galicia. He was the uncle and guardian of Margrave Frederick the Serious.
In 1290, he became Lord of Blankenburg. In 1306, he became Lord of Wachsenburg and Stadtilm and half of Arnstadt. In 1323, he also became Lord of Saalfeld.
He died on 11 November 1324 during an expedition in the Margraviate of Brandenburg and was buried in the Grey Monastery in Berlin.

## Marriages and issue

His first wife was Christina of Gleichen (d. after 18 September 1296), a daughter of Count Albert III of Gleichen-Tonna (1249-1290) and Cecilia Esbernsdatter. They had seven children:
* Günther XX, (d. 28 September 1314)
* Henry X, (d. before 4 March 1338), married Elisabeth of Weimar-Orlamünde (d. 1362)
* Günther XXI (1303/1304 – 14/18 June 1349), married before 9 September 1331 to Elisabeth of Honstein (d. c. 4 April 1380)
* Jutta (d. after 1316), a nun in Ilm
* Judith (1306 – 11 September 1352), married Albert V, count of Barby-Mühlingen (1332 – 16 April or 16 August 1271)
* Irmgard (d. 26 March 1354), married before 26 July 1313 to Count Henry III of Orlamünde (d. after 26 March 1354)
* Henry (d. after 1325)
His second wife was married Utha (or Oda) of Henneberg-Hartenberg, documented in 1331, (d. 1 April 1346; buried in Arnstadt), widow of Henry V, Count of Schwarzburg (d. before 19 September 1293), daughter of Count Poppo X of Henneberg-Hartenberg (1286-1349) and Richza of Hohenlohe-Weikersheim (1305-1337). This marriage remained childless.
# Kuppam revenue division

Kuppam revenue division is an administrative division in the Chittoor district of the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. It is one of the 4 Revenue Divisions in the district with 4 mandals under its administration with headquarters at Kuppam.

## Administration

Kuppam Sub Collector and Sub Divisional Magistrate Revenue Divisional Officer :- Srinivasulu Raju
The 4 mandals in the division are Kuppam Mandal, Santhipuram mandal, Gudupalle mandal and Ramakuppam mandal.
# Mümtaz Çeçen

Mümtaz Çeçen (1876 – 3 November 1941) was an officer of the Ottoman Army and the Turkish Army.

## Medals and decorations

* Order of the Medjidie 4th and 5th class
* Imtiyaz Medal of the Battle of Greece
* Silver Liakat Medal
* Silver Imtiyaz Medal
* Iron Cross of 1914, 1st and 2nd class (Prussia)
* Medal of Independence with Red Ribbon
# Bari Brahmana Assembly constituency

Bari Brahmana was an assembly constituency in the India state of Jammu and Kashmir.

## Members of the Legislative Assembly

| Election | Member | Party |
| 1977 | Gurnbachan Kumari | Janata Party |
| 1983 | Gouri Shankar | Indian National Congress |
| 1987 | Swaran Lata | Indian National Congress |

## Election results
### Assembly Election 1987

1987 Jammu and Kashmir Legislative Assembly election : Bari Brahmana :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | INC | Swaran Lata | 14,539 | 45.51% | 7.41 |
| | Independent | Gurnbachan Kumari | 8,466 | 26.50% | New |
| | Independent | Sewa Raman | 5,637 | 17.64% | New |
| | BJP | Bansi Lal | 1,265 | 3.96% | 0.17 |
| | Independent | Ram Lal | 906 | 2.84% | New |
| | Independent | Bhagat Ram Bhagat | 612 | 1.92% | New |
| | LKD | Dharam Paul | 524 | 1.64% | 0.51 |
| Margin of victory | Margin of victory | Margin of victory | 6,073 | 19.01% | 0.19 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 31,949 | 76.69% | 4.31 |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | 42,415 | | 1.38 |
| | INC hold | INC hold | Swing | 7.41 | |

### Assembly Election 1983

1983 Jammu and Kashmir Legislative Assembly election : Bari Brahmana :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | INC | Gouri Shankar | 15,721 | 52.91% | 16.61 |
| | JKNC | Gurnbachan Kumari | 10,131 | 34.10% | 24.35 |
| | Independent | Babu Ram | 1,559 | 5.25% | New |
| | BJP | Gian Chand | 1,127 | 3.79% | New |
| | Independent | Rattan Chand | 838 | 2.82% | New |
| | LKD | Dharam Paul | 335 | 1.13% | New |
| Margin of victory | Margin of victory | Margin of victory | 5,590 | 18.81% | 15.90 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 29,711 | 72.50% | 12.41 |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | 41,837 | | 18.34 |
| | INC gain from JP | INC gain from JP | Swing | 13.70 | |

### Assembly Election 1977

1977 Jammu and Kashmir Legislative Assembly election : Bari Brahmana :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | JP | Gurnbachan Kumari | 8,124 | 39.21% | New |
| | INC | Gouri Shankar | 7,521 | 36.30% | New |
| | JKNC | Inder Lal | 2,019 | 9.74% | New |
| | Independent | Hans Raj | 1,126 | 5.43% | New |
| | Independent | Sewa Raman | 665 | 3.21% | New |
| | Independent | Bashi Ram | 642 | 3.10% | New |
| | CPI | Gian Chand | 377 | 1.82% | New |
| | Independent | Babu Ram | 246 | 1.19% | New |
| Margin of victory | Margin of victory | Margin of victory | 603 | 2.91% | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 20,720 | 59.58% | |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | 35,352 | | |
| | JP win (new seat) | JP win (new seat) | JP win (new seat) | JP win (new seat) | JP win (new seat) |
# Kalle Nieminen

Karl Maurits "Kalle" Nieminen (26 April 1878 – 22 August 1943) was a Finnish long-distance runner, who competed in the 1908 Summer Olympics.

## Biography

He was born in Asikkala, Grand Duchy of Finland, Russian Empire, the eighth child of Kalle (1835–1911) and Vilhelmiina Nieminen (1842–1918) in Venäjänniemi, Asikkala in 1878. He moved to Helsinki at the age of 21, where he worked as a stonemason.
He participated in his first race in 1903 when the longest ones held were middle-distance events. He became that year a member of the club Helsingin Koitto.
On 9 July 1905, he won a 10,000 metre race with a Finnish record time of 37:44.6. Soon he changed to the club Helsingin Reipas. On 16 September 1906, he won the first marathon race held in Finland.
In September 1907, he had his first races abroad. In Stockholm, he tied the Finnish one hour run record with 16,759 meters, but at the time, only races in Finland counted towards the record.
In 1908, he changed clubs to Helsingin Jyry, where he also coached junior athletes. In May, he won the Olympic selection marathon race and represented Finland at the 1908 Olympic marathon, where he finished tenth with a time of 3:09:50.8.
He ran his last race in Finland in August 1909, after which he emigrated to the United States to compete professionally.
His first professional race was in Philadelphia on 28 March 1910, when he won a two-man tag team relay marathon with William Kolehmainen.
His marathon personal best was 2:43:10.0, which he ran in the Vailsburg Motordrome in Vailsburg, Newark in 20 October 1912.
After retirement, he coached long-distance runners in Columbia University. He also earned a living as a masseur and a fox farmer.
He made his last contact with his native Finland in the early 1920s when he visited his sister's family in Asikkala. He died at the age of 65 in the United States in 1943. The news was not transmitted to anyone in Finland, where he was declared dead in absentia in 1971.
# Julián de Meriche

Julián de Meriche (born Vladimir Lipkies Chazan; July 1, 1909 – July 27, 1974) was a Russian–born Mexican actor, choreographer, dancer, and director. He was known for his villainous roles and raspy voice.

## Career

De Meriche worked as a dancer in European music halls, then moved to Argentina where he worked in the cinema in the 1930s.
He moved to Mexico and participated by portraying supporting roles in many films from the 1940s until his death, often playing foreigners. De Meriche also worked as an actor and director on many stages, in television, and in cabaret performances.

## Personal life

De Merciche was married to María Elena Velasco "La India María". Their children are producer-director Iván Lipkies, writer-actress Goretti Lipkies, and writer-producer Ivette Lipkies.
# Battle of Kaidanowo

The Battle of Kaidanowo was fought on Sunday, 15 November 1812, near the village of Kaidanowo, part of the Russian Empire at the time. A Polish-Lithuanian, Württembergian, and French force under Polish General Franciszek Ksawery Kossecki [pl] of 1,300-2,000 was defeated by seasoned Russian forces led by General Charles de Lambert of about 3,800-4,000.

## Background

On one side was General Kossecki's division, which had been mauled two days previously at Nowo Schwerschen, reinforced after the battle with Württembergian infantry and French cavalry units. On the other side was cavalry from the Army of the Danube.

## Order of Battle

According to Pugačiauskas, the regiments under Kossecki were:
* incompletely formed 22nd Lithuanian Infantry Regiment (1,500)
* 18th Lithuanian Uhlan Regiment (940)
* Kossakowski's Chasseurs à pied Regiment (two battalions, total 634)

## Battle

Lambert mounted a pursuit, catching them at Kaidanowo, where he destroyed most of the detachment.
The Russian cavalry charge proved devastating, as the unseasoned 22nd Lithuanian Infantry Regiment did not withstand it and retreated. The regiment's commander, Stanisław Czapski, tried to halt the retreat and even shot insubordinate soldiers, but his actions were unable to rectify the situation. All three Polish-Lithuanian regiments suffered losses.
Kossecki and about 100 of his cavalry escaped back to Minsk.

## Aftermath

Of the 22nd Lithuanian Infantry Regiment, a mere 30 officers and 53 soldiers remained. Stanisław Czapski was awarded the Legion of Honour by Napoleon due to his effort in this battle.
The 18th Lithuanian Uhlan Regiment survived this battle, which was its first, relatively unscathed, as it managed to evade Russian capture and retreated towards Berezina.
Bronikowski and about 1,000 men evacuated Minsk and, including about 500 men of the 7th Württembergian Infantry Regiment, marched to Barysaw. A number of civilians of the administration together with many soldiers escaped to Vilnius, where they caused a panic because the inhabitants thought that the Russians were following them.
# Rika Tachibana

Rika Tachibana (立花 理香, Tachibana Rika, born February 27, 1987), also romanized as Ricca Tachibana, is a Japanese voice actress, singer and model. She worked at the Holy Peak talent agency until 2018. She is represented by With Line since February 2019. In July 2019, she transferred to PUGNUS. She married baseball catcher Kenya Wakatsuki on December 28, 2019.

## Filmography
### Anime

* The Idolmaster Cinderella Girls - Sae Kobayakawa
* Shomin Sample - Reiko Arisugawa
* Ange Vierge - Code Ω77 Stella
* Scorching Ping Pong Girls - Sachiko Sasorida
* Kemono Friends - African Wild Dog
* Chou Yuu Sekai: Being the Reality - Hakuu
* Between the Sky and Sea - Namino Murakami
* Joshi Kausei - Momoko Futo
* Hachigatsu no Cinderella Nine - Aoi Asada
* The Island of Giant Insects - Naruse Chitose
* Princess Connect! Re:Dive - Kiruya Momochi
* Assault Lily Bouquet - Ena Banshōya
* Girls' Frontline - Super SASS
* Saving 80,000 Gold in Another World for My Retirement - Colette
* Liar, Liar - Noa Akizuki
* Ballpark de Tsukamaete! - Yuki Takino

### Video games

* Idol Death Game TV – Hime Asahikawa
* Tokyo 7th Sisters – Kazumi Katsuragi
* The Idolmaster Cinderella Girls – Sae Kobayakawa
* Kobayashi ga Kawai Sugite Tsurai!! Game Demo Kyun Moe MAX – Shizuka-Chan
* Aegis of Earth: Protonovus Assault
* Nekomimi Survival! – Setsuna, Yaya, Stella
* Magia Record (2018) – Ria Ami
* Food Fantasy (2018) – Bibimbap
* Granblue Fantasy – Yuisis, Kyaru
* Girls' Frontline – Super SASS, MK48
* Princess Connect! Re:Dive – Kyaru
* Crash Fever - Sima Qian
* Azur Lane – RN Carabiniere, KMS August Von Parseval
* Street Fighter V – Lucia
* Arknights – Plume, Gravel
* Senran Kagura Peach Beach Splash – Yuyaki
* Kick-Flight – Ruriha
* Alchemy Stars (2022) – Rinne
* Two Jong Cell!! (2022) – Sazanka Rikugien
* A Certain Magical Index: Imaginary Fest (2022) – Dion Fortune
* Towa Tsugai (2023) – Hakuchou

### Drama CD

* Saint Seiya: Saintia Shō - Ruin no Ate
# Ryszard Kosiński

Ryszard Kosiński (12 January 1955 – 18 August 2010) was a Polish sprint canoeist who competed in the mid-1970s. At the 1976 Summer Olympics in Montreal, he was eliminated in the semifinals of the C-1 500 m event.
# Keston Windmill

Keston Windmill is a grade I listed Post mill in Keston, formerly in Kent and now in the London Borough of Bromley. The mill was built in 1716 and is conserved with its machinery intact but not in working order.

## History

Keston Windmill was built in 1716. William Ashby, the Westerham millwright fitted new sails and repaired the breast of the mill in December 1836. The mill was working by wind until either 1878 or 1900. In 1955, Kent County Council placed a preservation order on the mill. The mill was built to grind corn into flour. The mill is privately owned and preserved with its machinery intact, but not in working order. It is not generally open to the public.

## Description

Keston Mill has a three-storey body on a single-storey roundhouse. The roundhouse enclosed the trestle and the date 1716 is carved on the main post. It had four double Patent sails carried on a cast-iron windshaft. The mill is winded by a tailpole. The wooden brake wheel drives a cast-iron wallower, which drives a cast-iron great spur wheel with wooden cogs. This drives two pairs of underdrift millstones in the breast of the mill. The mill also has a flour dresser (bolter). The bolter in Keston mill has been used as the model for a reconstructed bolter in Lowfield Heath Windmill, Charlwood, Surrey.

## Millers

* John Ellis 1838
* Thomas Ellis 1845
* Martin J Hoath 1845
* B Hoadley 1862
References for above:-
# Hesperia comma

Hesperia comma, the silver-spotted skipper or common branded skipper, is a butterfly of the family Hesperiidae. It is known as silver-spotted skipper in Europe and common branded skipper in North America where the butterfly Epargyreus clarus, a spread-winged skipper, also has the common name of "silver-spotted skipper".

## Appearance, behaviour and distribution

Often confused with the large skipper Ochlodes sylvanus, this species is easily distinguished by the numerous white spots on the underside hindwings, and the tips of the upper forewings tend to be darker than those of the large skipper. Also their flight periods rarely overlap; in Britain the large skipper has all but finished when the silver-spotted takes to the wing in August. The silver-spotted skipper prefers warm calcareous sites and has a wide distribution as far south as North Africa, northwards throughout Europe to the Arctic and eastwards across Asia to China and Japan. It also has subspecies in North America. In the UK it is rare and restricted to chalk downlands of southern England.

### Subspecies

* Hesperia comma benuncas (Oberthur 1912)
* Hesperia comma borealis Lindsey 1942 – Labrador branded skipper
* Hesperia comma catena (Staudinger 1861)
* Hesperia comma colorado (Scudder 1874)
* Hesperia comma dimila (Moore 1874)
* Hesperia comma hulbirti Lindsey 1939 – Hulbirt's branded skipper
* Hesperia comma laurentina (Lyman 1892) – Laurentian branded skipper
* Hesperia comma lena Korshunov & P. Gorbunov 1995
* Hesperia comma manitoba (Scudder 1874) – Manitoba branded skipper
* Hesperia comma mixta Alpheraky 1881
* Hesperia comma pallida Staudinger 1901
* Hesperia comma planula Korshunov 1995
* Hesperia comma shandura Evans 1949
* Hesperia comma sushinki Korshunov 1995

## Life cycle and foodplants

Females lay single eggs during August and September on the leaf blades of sheep's fescue Festuca ovina, the only foodplant, and occasionally on nearby plants. The females are very fussy where they lay; most eggs in the UK are laid in short turf, up to 4 cm, and often next to patches of bare ground. This species overwinters as an egg and hatches in March. Like other skippers the larvae construct small tent-like structures from leaf blades and silk from which to feed. They enter the pupal stage after 14 to 15 weeks at the base of the foodplant. Pupation takes 10 to 14 days, and as with most butterflies the males emerge first.

## Recent resurgence in the UK

Concerted conservation efforts in the UK, backed by government agencies, have seen this once-threatened species thriving in certain areas. Numbers have increased by some 1500% over the last twenty years; the number of sites has increased from just 68, with 202 new sites established. Conservation schemes have focussed on providing the silver-spotted skipper with suitable habitats, with positive results.
# South Bend Brewing Association

South Bend Brewing Association is a historic brewery complex located at South Bend, St. Joseph County, Indiana. The main plant was built in 1905, and is a large, irregularly shaped brick building with a four-story section. It features square corner towers and a crenellated parapet. A one-story, glass paneled storefront was added in the 1950s. A separate bottling works building was constructed in 1910.
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It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2001.
# Safa Kadal Assembly constituency

Safa Kadal Assembly constituency was an assembly constituency in the India state of Jammu and Kashmir.

## Members of the Legislative Assembly

| Election | Member | Party |
| 1962 | Bakshi Ghulam Mohammad | Jammu & Kashmir National Conference |
| 1967 | Bakshi Ghulam Mohammad | Jammu & Kashmir National Conference |
| 1972 | Abdul Rashid Kabli | Independent politician |

## Election results
### Assembly Election 1972

1972 Jammu and Kashmir Legislative Assembly election : Safa Kadal :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Independent | Abdul Rashid Kabli | 8,050 | 39.53% | New |
| | Independent | Mir Mukhtar Kanth | 5,970 | 29.31% | New |
| | INC | Ghulam Mohiuddin Salati | 2,539 | 12.47% | 16.87 |
| | JI | Ghulam Nabi Siddiqi | 1,763 | 8.66% | New |
| | Independent | Mohammed Jamal Wani | 605 | 2.97% | New |
| | Independent | Mohammed Abdullah Sofi | 595 | 2.92% | New |
| | Independent | Mohammed Azim | 586 | 2.88% | New |
| Margin of victory | Margin of victory | Margin of victory | 2,080 | 10.21% | 31.12 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 20,366 | 63.72% | 36.55 |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | 33,409 | | 26.44 |
| | Independent gain from JKNC | Independent gain from JKNC | Swing | 31.14 | |

### Assembly Election 1967

1967 Jammu and Kashmir Legislative Assembly election : Safa Kadal :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | JKNC | Bakshi Ghulam Mohammad | 4,558 | 70.67% | New |
| | INC | M. M. Salali | 1,892 | 29.33% | New |
| Margin of victory | Margin of victory | Margin of victory | 2,666 | 41.33% | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 6,450 | 24.96% | 24.41 |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | 26,423 | | 49.05 |
| | JKNC hold | JKNC hold | Swing | | |

### Assembly Election 1962

1962 Jammu and Kashmir Legislative Assembly election : Safa Kadal :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | JKNC | Bakshi Ghulam Mohammad | Unopposed | Unopposed | Unopposed |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | 17,728 | | |
| | JKNC win (new seat) | JKNC win (new seat) | JKNC win (new seat) | JKNC win (new seat) | JKNC win (new seat) |
# Mother Ann (rock formation)

Mother Ann is a rock formation located near the Eastern Point Lighthouse in Gloucester, Massachusetts, United States. When viewed at the correct angle, the formation appears to be the silhouette of a reclining Puritan woman. It is also believed locally that the formation represents the royal mother of King Charles I, Anne of Denmark, after whom Cape Ann is named.
The formation may have been named by Captain William Thompson of Salem in 1891, and has since been compared to New Hampshire's Old Man in the Mountain. A nearby whistling buoy is known as "Mother Ann’s Cow".
The Mother Ann formation inspired several local writers, including Providence author H.P. Lovecraft and poet Clarence Manning Falt. Lovecraft may have used the Mother Ann formation as the basis for the setting of his short story "The Strange High House in the Mist" (1926).
# Whalers Bay (South Shetland Islands)

Whalers Bay is a small bay entered between Fildes Point and Penfold Point at the east side of Port Foster, Deception Island, in the South Shetland Islands of Antarctica. The bay was so named by the French Antarctic Expedition, 1908–10, under Charcot, because of its use at that time by whalers.

## Historic site

The site has been designated a Historic Site or Monument (HSM 71), following a proposal by Chile and Norway to the Antarctic Treaty Consultative Meeting. It comprises all pre-1970 remains on the shore of the bay. These include artefacts and structural remains from the early whaling period (1906–1912) associated with Captain Adolfus Andresen of the Chilean Sociedad Ballenera de Magallanes, the Norwegian Hektor Whaling Station (1912–1931), the period of British scientific and mapping activity (1944–1969 by Operation Tabarin, Falkland Islands Dependencies Survey, British Antarctic Survey), and a cemetery containing 35 burials and a memorial to ten men lost at sea. It also commemorates and acknowledges the historic value of other events that occurred there.
# Abs District

Abs District (Arabic: مديرية عبس) is a district of the Hajjah Governorate, in north-western Yemen. In 2003, the district had a population of 133,824.