OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Garret and Maria Ackerman House

The Garret and Maria Ackerman House is located at 150 East Saddle River Road in the borough of Saddle River in Bergen County, New Jersey, United States. The historic frame house was built in 1824 and was documented as the Van Buskirk-Arkerman House by the Historic American Buildings Survey (HABS) in 1937. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places on August 29, 1986, for its significance in architecture. It was listed as part of the Saddle River Multiple Property Submission (MPS). Thomas Van Buskirk gave the house to his daughter Maria when she married Garret A. Ackerman in 1824.
# Grants Mills Bridge

The Grant Mills Bridge, officially the Millbrook Bridge, is a wooden covered bridge over Mill Brook in Hardenburgh, New York, United States. It is one of 29 covered bridges in the state.
It was built in 1902 by a pair of local builders in the lattice truss design perfected early in the previous century by Ithiel Town. It was taken out of service in 1964 when Mill Brook Road was relocated a short distance to the south, but remains in excellent condition and is open to foot traffic. In 1999, it was listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

## Structure

The bridge is located on the west corner of the junction of Mill Brook and Fred Davis roads a short distance east of the Delaware County line. The area is wooded, just under 1,900 feet (580 m) in elevation with the ground sloping gently to the northeast. It spans the brook, a tributary of the East Branch of the Delaware River that drains into New York City's Pepacton Reservoir, just to the west of a more modern bridge carrying vehicle traffic.
It is a single span, 69+1⁄2 feet (21.2 m) in length, supported by rough abutments of dry-laid fieldstone. Its superstructure incorporates the Town lattice truss design. Both chords and the diagonals, connected by wood pins at each intersection, are formed by heavy paired planks. Planks laid on stringers form the deck; alternating timbers protrude to create a series of four buttresses on the sides of the bridge. Vertical board sheathing on horizontal nailers constitutes the bridge's siding; the roof and buttresses are clad in wood shingles.

## History

In 1902 the town of Hardenburgh awarded local carpenter Edgar Marks the contract to build a bridge over Mill Brook near the county line, a couple of miles below its headwaters on Balsam Lake Mountain. It would serve the small population of farmers and millers that lived in the remote valley.
With help from his son Orrin, he got to work hauling the stone and cutting the planks. He used the Town lattice truss, a reliable design for building a lasting bridge of this size from local materials. With the help of several other local craftsmen, the bridge was opened late that year.
It took its popular name from a mill two miles (3 km) to the west at the intersection of Mill Brook and what is now Kittle Road. Grant's Mill was often used in giving directions, as at that time the road was not maintained year-round. Marks called it the Lattice Bridge in his reports to the town; officials referred to it by his name.
It would later withstand and serve automobile traffic as well. When Mill Brook Road was realigned in 1964, the bridge was taken out of service. It remained in place despite the neglect. In the early 1990s Marks' descendants restored it. The town board renamed it the Millbrook Bridge in 2002, after it had been listed on the Register, to avoid further confusion.
# Sanjō caretaker cabinet

The Sanjō caretaker cabinet is a caretaker Cabinet of Japan led by Sanjō Sanetomi from October 25, 1889 to December 24, 1889.

## Cabinet

Sanjō caretaker cabinet :
| Portfolio | Minister | Political party | Political party | Term start | Term end |
| Prime Minister | Prince Sanjō Sanetomi | | Independent | October 25, 1889 | December 24, 1889 |
| Minister for Foreign Affairs | Count Ōkuma Shigenobu | | Independent | October 25, 1889 | December 24, 1889 |
| Minister of Home Affairs | Count Yamagata Aritomo | | Military (Army) | October 25, 1889 | December 24, 1889 |
| Minister of Finance | Count Matsukata Masayoshi | | Independent | October 25, 1889 | December 24, 1889 |
| Minister of the Army | Count Ōyama Iwao | | Military (Army) | October 25, 1889 | December 24, 1889 |
| Minister of the Navy | Count Saigō Jūdō | | Military (Navy) | October 25, 1889 | December 24, 1889 |
| Minister of Justice | Count Yamada Akiyoshi | | Military (Army) | October 25, 1889 | December 24, 1889 |
| Minister of Education | Viscount Enomoto Takeaki | | Military (Navy) | October 25, 1889 | December 24, 1889 |
| Minister of Agriculture and Commerce | Count Inoue Kaoru | | Independent | October 25, 1889 | December 23, 1889 |
| Minister of Agriculture and Commerce | Vacant | Vacant | Vacant | December 23, 1889 | December 24, 1889 |
| Minister of Communications | Count Gotō Shōjirō | | Independent | October 25, 1889 | December 24, 1889 |
| Minister without portfolio | Count Itō Hirobumi | | Independent | October 25, 1889 | October 30, 1889 |
| Chief Cabinet Secretary | Komaki Masanari | | Independent | October 25, 1889 | December 24, 1889 |
| Director-General of the Cabinet Legislation Bureau | Inoue Kowashi | | Independent | October 25, 1889 | December 24, 1889 |
| Source: ||||||
# Hans Schlaffer

Hans Schlaffer (died 4 February 1528, Schwaz, County of Tyrol) was a former Catholic priest, who became an Anabaptist in 1526.
In May 1527, Schlaffer was part of the group surrounding Hans Hut, and therefore involved in a notable theological controversy taking place in Nikolsburg, Moravia. Unfortunately, the exact subject of the debate has been lost to history, but it may have involved the question of whether or not a committed Christian could hold a job, e.g. as a soldier, in which he would be required to use violence. He was arrested in 1528, along with fellow Anabaptist Leonard Fryk, brought to Schwaz, and questioned regarding his heretical views regarding the inappropriacy of infant baptism as practiced by Catholics. He refused to recant and was subsequently burnt.
# His Last Gift

His Last Gift (Korean: 마지막 선물; RR: Majimak Seonmul; also known as Last Present) is a 2008 South Korean film.

## Plot

Tae-joo, a murderer serving a life sentence in prison, is given a temporary release to save the life of a seriously ill young girl, Se-hee, who suffers from Wilson's disease and desperately needs a liver transplant. Se-hee is the daughter of Yeong-woo, an old friend of Tae-joo's who is now a police officer. Upon discovering that Se-hee's now deceased mother was his ex-wife, Tae-joo realises that he is in fact her biological father, and does everything he can to try and save her life.

## Cast

* Shin Hyun-joon ... Kang Tae-joo
* Huh Joon-ho ... Jo Yeong-woo
* Jo Soo-min ... Jo Se-hee
* Kwon Oh-joong ... Dong-hyeon
* Kim Sang-ho ... Yong-tae
* Jo Won-hee ... Cheol-goo
* Bang Hyeob ... Kang Tae-joo
* Choi Seong-ho ... Jo Yeong-woo
* Ha Ji-won ... Min Hye-yeong
* Kim Hyeon-ah ... Ha-jin
* Kim Ik-tae ... Taxi driver
* Cho Jin-woong ... Baek In-cheol
* Park Min-jung as Bar woman
* Lee Sang-hong ... Scamp
* Park So-yeon
* Gi Ju-bong ... Class monitor (cameo)
* Kim Myeong-gook ... Jo Yeong-woo's brother (cameo)

## Release

Prior to the release of the film, actors Shin Hyun-joon and Huh Joon-ho staged a charity concert in Seoul, intended to reflect on the main themes of the film. The concert was held on 24 January 2008, at the Melon-X concert hall, and featured performances from K-pop artists Baek Ji-young and KCM, as well as actress Choi Ji-woo. Admission to the concert was free, with voluntary donations being made to the KBS TV charity program "Love Request".
His Last Gift was released in South Korea on February 5, 2008, and was ranked fifth at the box office on its opening weekend, grossing $983,555. By 2 March it had grossed a total of $1,857,015, and as of 10 February the total number of tickets sold was 228,120.
# Mannosyl-oligosaccharide glucosidase

Mannosyl-oligosaccharide glucosidase (MOGS) (EC 3.2.1.106, processing α-glucosidase I, Glc$_3$Man$_9$NAc$_2$ oligosaccharide glucosidase, trimming glucosidase I, GCS1) is an enzyme with systematic name mannosyl-oligosaccharide glucohydrolase. MOGS is a transmembrane protein found in the membrane of the endoplasmic reticulum of eukaryotic cells. Biologically, it functions within the N-glycosylation pathway.

## Enzyme mechanism

MOGS is a glycoside hydrolase enzyme, belonging to Family 63 as classified within the Carbohydrate-Active Enzyme database.
It catalyses exohydrolysis of the non-reducing terminal glucose residue in the mannosyl-oligosaccharide glycan Glc$_3$Man$_9$GlcNAc$_2$.
This reaction is the first trimming step in the N-glycosylation pathway. Prior to this, the glycan was co-translationally attached to a nascent protein by the oligosaccharyltransferase complex. MOGS removes the terminal glucose residue, leaving the glycoprotein linked to Glc$_2$Man$_9$GlcNAc$_2$, which can then serve as a substrate for glucosidase II.

## Substrate specificity

MOGS is highly specific to the oligosaccharide in its biological substrate in the N-glycosylation pathway. Eukaryotic MOGS does not cleave simple substrates such as p-nitrophenyl glucose, and it also shows no activity to the α(1→3) linkage present at the terminus of Glc$_{1-2}$Man$_9$GlcNAc$_2$. Furthermore, the minimum substrate is the glucotriose molecule (Glc-α(1→2)-Glc-α(1→3)-Glc), linked as in its native Glc$_3$Man$_9$GlcNAc$_2$ substrate. Kojibiose, the disaccharide Glc-α(1→2)-Glc, acts as a weak inhibitor on plant, animal, and yeast MOGS.
MOGS also acts to lesser extent on the corresponding glycolipids and glycopeptides.
# Cecilia Lucco

Cecilia Lucco (born 16 April 1968) is a former Italian World Cup alpine ski racer

## World Championships results

| Year |
| Year | Age | Slalom | Giant Slalom | Super-G | Downhill | Combined |
| 1989 | 20 | 11 | - | - | - | - |

## National titles

Lucco won two national titles.
* Italian Alpine Ski Championships
** Giant slalom: 1986, 1988
# Qusay Hashim

Qusay Hashim Saleh (Arabic: قُصَيّ هَاشِم صَالِح; born 1 July 1976) is a former Iraqi football forward who played for Iraq between 2002 and 2004. He played 16 matches and scored 3 goals.

## Career statistics
### International goals

Scores and results list Iraq's goal tally first.
| No | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1. | 19 July 2002 | Al-Shaab Stadium, Baghdad | Syria | 2–0 | 2–0 | Friendly |
| 2. | 26 August 2003 | King Abdullah Stadium, Amman | Jordan | 1–2 | 1–2 | Friendly |
| 3. | 20 October 2003 | Bahrain National Stadium, Manama | Malaysia | 1–0 | 5–1 | 2004 AFC Asian Cup qualification |
# Giulia Vetrano

Giulia Vetrano (born 5 December 2005) is an Italian swimmer. She competed in the women's 4 × 200 metre freestyle relay at the 2020 Summer Olympics.
# Ann Jørgensen

Ann Jørgensen (born 1 October 1973 in Copenhagen) is a badminton player from Denmark.

## Career

Jørgensen competed in badminton at the 1996 and 2000 Summer Olympics.

## Achievements
### World Championships

Women's doubles
| Year | Venue | Partner | Opponent | Score | Result |
| 1999 | Brøndby Arena, Copenhagen, Denmark | Majken Vange | Chung Jae-hee Ra Kyung-min | 10–15, 15–7, 10–15 | Bronze |

### European Championships

Women's doubles
| Year | Venue | Partner | Opponent | Score | Result |
| 1998 | Winter Sports Palace, Sofia, Bulgaria | Majken Vange | Rikke Olsen Marlene Thomsen | 2–15, 10–15 | Silver |
Mixed doubles
| Year | Venue | Partner | Opponent | Score | Result |
| 1998 | Winter Sports Palace, Sofia, Bulgaria | Jon Holst-Christensen | Michael Sogaard Rikke Olsen | 6–15, 12–15 | Bronze |
| 2000 | Kelvin Hall International Sports Arena, Glasgow, Scotland | Jon Holst-Christensen | Michael Sogaard Rikke Olsen | 5–15, 15–13, 3–15 | Bronze |

### IBF World Grand Prix

The World Badminton Grand Prix sanctioned by International Badminton Federation (IBF) from 1983 to 2006.
Women's doubles
| Year | Tournament | Partner | Opponent | Score | Result |
| 1997 | Russian Open | Majken Vange | Rikke Olsen Helene Kirkegaard | 2–15, 9–15 | Runner-up |
| 1997 | Denmark Open | Majken Vange | Yoshiko Iwata Haruko Matsuda | 18–16, 15–5 | Winner |
| 1999 | Swiss Open | Majken Vange | Rikke Olsen Mette Sorensen | 2–15, 0–15 | Runner-up |
Mixed doubles
| Year | .Tournament | Partner | Opponent | Score | Result |
| 1996 | Denmark Open | Thomas Stavngaard | Michael Søgaard Rikke Olsen | 5–15, 1–15 | Runner-up |
| 1997 | Russian Open | Jon Holst-Christensen | Janek Roos Helene Kirkegaard | 8–15, 15–10, 15–4 | Winner |
| 1998 | Dutch Open | Jon Holst Christensen | Chen Qiqiu Yang Wei | 15–7, 15–6 | Winner |
| 1998 | Denmark Open | Jon Holst Christensen | Michael Sogaard Rikke Olsen | 15–6, 15–14 | Winner |

### IBF International

Women's doubles
| Year | Tournament | Partner | Opponent | Score | Result |
| 1994 | Amor Tournament | Majken Vange | Rikke Olsen Charlotte Madsen | 15–12, 15–9 | Winner |
Mixed doubles
| Year | Tournament | Partner | Opponent | Score | Result |
| 1995 | Malmö International | Thomas Stavngaard | Jesper Larsen Maria Bengtsson | 15–9, 17–14 | Winner |
# Ali Salah Hashim

Ali Salah Hashim (Arabic: عَلِيّ صَلَاح هَاشِم; born February 16, 1987) is an Iraqi football striker who last played for Naft Maysan.

## Honours
### International

Iraq
* Arab Nations Cup Bronze medallist: 2012

### Individual

* Jordan League second top-goalscorer: 2007–08
* Jordan League Best Foreign player: 2007–08
* Iraqi Premier League top-goalscorer: 2013–14
# 1980 Rose Bowl

The 1980 Rose Bowl was It was the 66th edition of the college football bowl game, played on Tuesday, January 1, at the Rose Bowl in Pasadena, California. The USC Trojans, champions of the Pacific-10 Conference, defeated the Ohio State Buckeyes, champions of the Big Ten Conference, 17–16.
USC's Heisman Trophy running back Charles White was named the Player of the Game (for a second time, having shared the previous game's award with Rick Leach), rushing for a record 247 yards, including the game-winning touchdown with little more than a minute remaining in the contest.
Ohio State entered the game with an 11–0 record, and was one of two undefeated and untied teams in the nation, along with Alabama. If the Buckeyes had won, they likely would have gained at least a share of the national championship, since they were ranked first in the AP Poll at kickoff.
The game received a 28.6 Nielsen Rating, making it one of the highest-rated college football games of all time.
USC, having suffered a shocking 21–21 tie with Stanford (a home game in which they led 21–0 at halftime) that cost them the #1 ranking in mid-October, was runner-up in both final polls, behind Alabama.
This was the sixth consecutive Rose Bowl win for the Pac-10, with ten wins in the last eleven.

## Scoring

First quarter
* USC – Eric Hipp 41-yard field goal
Second quarter
* USC – Kevin Williams 53-yard pass from Paul McDonald (Hipp kick)
* OSU – Vlade Janakievski 35-yard field goal
* OSU – Gary Williams 67-yard pass from Art Schlichter (Janakievski kick)
Third quarter
* OSU – Janakievski 37-yard field goal
Fourth quarter
* OSU – Janakievski, 24-yard field goal
* USC – Charles White 1-yard run (Hipp kick)
# Open Heart Surgery

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
Open Heart Surgery is an album by the rock band Virginwool, released in 2000 via Breaking/Atlantic Records. The album is out of print.
"I Think Her Mother Loves Me" was the first single from the album; a remixed, slightly poppier version was released. "Better for You" was the second single, and it too was released in a shorter radio edit.

## Production

The album was produced by Brad Wood. It was recorded at Pachyderm Recording Studio, in Cannon Falls, Minnesota.
The tracks "You're the Girl" and "Picked Apart" were previously released on the band's self-released CDs, when they were known as Gumwrapper Curb. "Picked Apart" was originally titled "Virgin Wool".

## Critical reception

The New York Post wrote that the band "indulges in the same king of quirky rock the propelled Tom Petty and his Heartbreakers to the top." CMJ New Music Monthly wrote that singer Jordan Pouzzner "wraps his sensitive-guy pipes around heart-tugging hooks and stadium-sized choruses." The Post and Courier called the songs "captivating and quirky," and praised the "rich harmonies and chiming guitars." The Tallahassee Democrat called Open Heart Surgery "a sizzling slab of wry, melodic pop-rock."

## Track listing

* "Nevermind Her Hips"
* "I Think Her Mother Loves Me"
* "You're the Girl"
* "Climbing Boulders"
* "Better for You"
* "Lonely Man"
* "Timeframe"
* "Goodman Vibe"
* "Angel"
* "Picked Apart"
* "New Song"
* "Between the Lies"

## Personnel

* Jordan Pouzzner – vocals
* Gar Willard – guitars
* Adam Loewy – bass
* Brett Crook – drums, percussion
# Old Gallo-Romance language

Old Gallo-Romance is a Romance language spoken from around 600 to 900 AD. It evolved from the Vulgar Latin spoken by the Gallo-Romans during the time of Clovis I's successors belonging to the Merovingian dynasty.

## Characteristics

* Like other Romance languages, Old-Gallo Romance distinguished the masculine and feminine forms.
* The noun forms in Old Gallo-Romance were reduced from the Latin six to two, as shown in Old Occitan and Old French, with the nominative ending being -s.
* Old Gallo-Italic appears to have used V2 word order.

## Literature

Old Gallo-Romance literature consists of a few texts, with them including the Oaths of Strasbourg (also written in Old High Frankish). Texts that precede the Oaths of Strasbourg include the Kassel and Reichenau glosses.

## Sample text

The following text is Louis the German's oath in the Oaths of Strasbourg (843), which was sworn in Romance.
| Old Gallo-Romance | Modern French | English |
| Pro Deo amur et pro christian poblo et nostro commun saluament, d'ist di en auant, in quant Deus sauir et podir me dunat, si saluarai eo cist meon fradre Karlo, et in adiudha et in cadhuna cosa, si cum om per dreit son fradra saluar dift, in o quid il mi altresi fazet. Et ab Ludher nul plaid nunquam prindrai qui meon uol cist meon fradre Karle in damno sit. | Pour l'amour de Dieu et pour le salut commun du peuple chrétien et le nôtre, à partir de ce jour, autant que Dieu m'en donne le savoir et le pou-voir, je soutiendrai mon frère Charles de mon aide et en toute chose, comme on doit justement soutenir son frère, à condition qu'il m'en fasse autant, et je ne prendrai jamais aucun arrangement avec Lothaire, qui, à ma vo-lonté, soit au détriment de mon dit frère Charles. | For the love of God and Christiandom and our joint salvation, from this day onward, to the best of my knowledge and abilities granted by God, I shall protect my brother Charles by any means possible, as one ought to protect one's brother, insofar as he does the same for me, and I shall never willingly enter into a pact with Lothair against the interests of my brother Charles |
# Krzysztof Lepianka

Krzysztof Lepianka (born June 6, 1956) is a Polish sprint canoer who competed in the late 1970s and early 1980s. He won three medals in the K-4 10000 m at the ICF Canoe Sprint World Championships with two silvers (1978, 1979) and a bronze (1977).
Lepianka competed in the K-2 1000 m event at the 1980 Summer Olympics in Moscow, but was eliminated in the repechagés.
# Władysław Zieliński

Władysław Zieliński (born 24 July 1935) was a Polish sprint canoeist who competed in three Summer Olympics. He won a bronze medal in the K-2 1000 m event at Rome in 1960.
Zieliński also won a gold in the K-2 500 m event at the 1958 ICF Canoe Sprint World Championships in Prague.
# Hubert Pawłowski

Hubert Pawłowski (born 21 January 1956) is a Polish sports shooter. He competed in the mixed skeet event at the 1980 Summer Olympics.
# Melchior Rink

Melchior Rink (also Rinck; c. 1493 – c. 1545) was a German Anabaptist leader during the sixteenth-century.
Rink participated in the German Peasants' War of 1525, and was accused by Lutherans of being an instigator of the war, propagating rebaptism, teaching that there should be no civil authority, and encouraging communities to dismiss their magistrates.$^{:92}$ Rink resented these accusations. According to his own followers, he preached non-resistance to the persecutions the Anabaptists faced, and he asked his followers to obey magistrates so long as they did not demand action against God's law.$^{:95}$
# Alexander Pruss

Alexander Robert Pruss (/prʌs/; born January 5, 1973) is a Canadian philosopher and mathematician. He is currently a professor of philosophy and the co-director of graduate studies in philosophy at Baylor University in Waco, Texas.
His best known book is The Principle of Sufficient Reason: A Reassessment (2006). He is also the author of the books, Actuality, Possibility and Worlds (2011), and One Body: An Essay in Christian Sexual Ethics (2012), and a number of academic papers on religion and theology. He maintains his own philosophy blog and contributed to the Prosblogion philosophy of religion blog. He is currently the Guinness World Record Holder for greatest vertical distance climbed on a climbing wall in one hour (individual) and fastest mile on climbing wall (male).

## Biography

Pruss graduated from the University of Western Ontario in 1991 with a Bachelor of Science degree in mathematics and physics. After earning a Ph.D. in mathematics at the University of British Columbia with a dissertation on Symmetrization, Green’s Functions, Harmonic Measures and Difference Equations, under John J. F. Fournier in 1996, and publishing several papers in Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society and other mathematical journals, he began graduate work in philosophy at the University of Pittsburgh. He completed his dissertation, Possible Worlds: What They Are and What They Are Good For, under Nicholas Rescher in 2001.
Pruss began teaching philosophy at Georgetown University in 2001, earning tenure in 2006. In 2007, he moved to Waco, Texas to teach philosophy at Baylor University. He is now the director of graduate studies for the Baylor Philosophy Department. He has taught various courses, including graduate seminars on the philosophy of time, metaphysics, the cosmological and ontological arguments for the existence of God, modality, free will, and history of philosophy.

## Work

Pruss's philosophical thought reflects Christian orthodoxy. He is a Roman Catholic and a member of the Society of Christian Philosophers.
Pruss defends the principle of sufficient reason (PSR), claiming that it is self-evident, and arguing that the rejection of PSR creates problems in epistemology, modality, ethics, and even evolutionary theory.
Pruss is a critic of David Lewis's "extreme modal realism," and instead gives "a combined account" of Leibnizian and Aristotelian modality, which integrates the "this-worldly capacities" of the Aristotelian view and Leibniz's account of possible worlds as thoughts in the mind of God.
# Echinopepon

Echinopepon is a genus of flowering plants in the family Cucurbitaceae, native to the southwestern United States, Mexico, Central America, and South America. Tendrillate vines, their prickly fruits are operculate, with the prickles themselves being stipitate glandular.

## Species

Currently accepted species include:
* Echinopepon arachoideus (Dieterle) A.K.Monro & Stafford
* Echinopepon belizensis A.K.Monro & Stafford
* Echinopepon calcitrapa McVaugh
* Echinopepon cirrhopedunculatus Rose
* Echinopepon coulteri (A.Gray) Rose
* Echinopepon disjunctus Pozner
* Echinopepon glutinosus (Cogn.) A.K.Monro & Stafford
* Echinopepon insularis S.Watson
* Echinopepon jaliscanus Rose
* Echinopepon longispinus (Cogn.) Rose
* Echinopepon milleflorus Naudin
* Echinopepon minimus (Kellogg) S.Watson
* Echinopepon paniculatus (Cogn.) Dieterle
* Echinopepon pringlei Rose
* Echinopepon pubescens (Benth.) Rose
* Echinopepon racemosus (Steud.) C.Jeffrey
* Echinopepon rosei (Cogn.) H.Schaef. & S.S.Renner
* Echinopepon torquatus (Moc. & Sessé ex DC.) Rose
* Echinopepon tultitlanapaensis A.K.Monro & Stafford
* Echinopepon wrightii (A.Gray) S.Watson