OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Dolly James

Dolly James is a British singer-songwriter and session singer. She released several singles in the 1990s and toured internationally with such acts as Simply Red and James Taylor Quartet.

## Biography

Born in Brunei, she began her career singing in local cover bands and being part of a church choir. In her late teens, she performed at the Mandarin Hotel in Singapore before leaving for the United Kingdom. She worked with cabaret bands in Wales and in the West Midlands and later as a session singer in London before pursuing her solo career.
She started writing and recording with various musicians and eventually was signed to Sony Music Publishing. During that time, she also worked as a backing vocalist in Yugoslavia, Norway and most of Europe for Dance with a Stranger, and later Simply Red, on the New Flame tour, in the Far East, Europe and the United States. She also appeared with Simply Red on the David Letterman show and numerous other US television programmes. She was later signed to Rondor and A&M Records. She also worked as a backing singer for Belinda Carlisle and Michael Bolton, making numerous UK television appearances.
In 1990, she released a 7-inch single with Andy Sheppard, entitled Bright Moments, which she performed on Jools Holland's show.
She formed her own band soon after she finished her world tour with Simply Red and won second place in the Yamaha International Musicians at the Marquee in London. Her band also performed at Womad and went on to do a residency at Ronnie Scott's in Birmingham.
She later released a white label single, Emotions, as well as numerous live and television performances with Driza Bone. In 1992 she released a 12-inch single entitled Shine Your Light, produced by Ian Lodge. In 2006 she released her first solo album, The Journey, which was produced by Dan Bull and released on her own Soular UK label.

## Discography
### Singles

* Shine Your Light (1992)
* Emotions
* Andy Sheppard Feat. Dolly James – Bright Moments (1990)

### Studio albums

* The Journey (2006)

### Guest appearances

* Mike Oldfield – Heaven's Open (LP) (1991)
* Matt Bianco – Another Time Another Place (Single) (1994)
# Indian Concrete Institute

Indian Concrete Institute (ICI) is the national organisation of engineering professionals, employed in concrete construction and associated research in India. It was founded in 1982 in Chennai following a resolution in the International Seminar and Exhibition on 'Modernization of Concrete Practices' organised jointly by the Structural Engineering Research Centre (SERC) and Anna University.
The ICI imparts training to working professionals in changing technologies in concrete constructions, promote research work in concrete technologies, publish journals on research finding, newer technologies, and solution for practical problems, collaborate with agencies employed in concrete construction, research and associated manufacturers for better adoption of the technology by working professionals.
# Salasar Balaji Temple

Salasar Balaji Temple is a Hindu temple for the devotees of Hindu god Hanuman. It is located in the town of Salasar (near Sujangarh), Sujangarh, Rajasthan, India. The Hanuman Temple is situated right in the heart of Salasar town. Every year two big fairs are organized during the months of Chaitra (March–April) and Ashwin (September - October).

## Location

Salasar is near Sujangarh, Sujangarh, Rajasthan. It is located on the Jaipur-Bikaner highway.

## History of Salasar Balaji Temple

The story is prevalent in the context of this temple. According to local legend, a long time ago in the village of Asota, Rajasthan, a Ginthala Jat farmer's plough collided with an object while ploughing, and stopped there. When the farmer looked, he saw some stone was there. The farmer started digging, and an idol of Balaji or Hanuman was found. At the same time the farmer's wife also came in the fields with the lunch for farmar . In his lunch his wife made the Churma of Bajra. The farmer indulge Churma to Shree Balaji Maharaj. And from that time to till now it is ritual to indulge Churma to Shree Balaji Maharaj. The day was Tuesday and it was Navami (9th day) of Shravan month (July–August) in the bright half (first fortnight). The farmer told the people about this incident.
It is said that the landlord in that place also had a dream on the same day. In the dream, Lord Hanuman ordered him to install the idol in a Mandir in Salasar. On that same night, another person by name Mohandas - a resident of Salasar - was also ordered by Lord Hanuman in a dream to establish his presence by taking the idol from Asota to Salasar.
# Michael Upton

Michael Upton (1938–2002) was a British artist notable as a painter, performance artist and teacher.

## Biography

Upton was born in Birmingham and after studying at the Birmingham College of Art from 1954 to 1958 he went on to study at the Royal Academy Schools in London, until 1962, where his friends included David Hockney. While he was still a student Upton was awarded a Leverhulme Scholarship and an Abbey Scholarship in 1962, which allowed him to study in Rome. He was also the winner of the 1971 Cassandra Foundation Award (William Copley), New York, and a major South West Arts award in 1981. Upton took a teaching post at the Royal Academy Schools and also served as an external assessor and visiting tutor at other art schools. He exhibited widely, having several solo shows in London, mainly at the Anne Berthed Gallery, as well as in New York in 1987 at the Yale Centre for British Art and the Anthony Ralph Gallery in New York. From 1989 to 1972 he was a visiting Lecturer at Nova Scotia College of Art & Design (NSCAD). Returning to the UK he became a Senior Lecturer at Maidstone College of Art where he was tutor to Stephen Partridge and David Cunningham, amongst others. He also took part in numerous group shows, from the First Day Covers exhibition in what was then the Newlyn Orion Gallery, in 1980, to Artists Against Apartheid at the Royal Festival Hall in 1985.
With his close friend, the painter Peter Lloyd Jones, Upton founded the performance art group London Calling, based at the Institute of Contemporary Arts in London. He lived for many years in Mousehole, Cornwall, and died in Truro on 20 September 2002, aged 64.
Examples of his work is in the Arts Council Collection at the Southbank Centre in London, in the Government Art Collection, and in the British Council collection. His artistic estate is represented by Messum's of London.
# Compaq Portable 486

The Compaq Portable 486 is a computer released by Compaq Computer Corporation in 1991. It was the last portable computer/"luggable" released under the Compaq Portable series of computers.
The computer was released in several models with different hard disk configurations and in two screen types, a cheaper monochrome version and a more expensive active matrix color version, known as the Compaq Portable 486c. The street price with a 120 MB hard disk was US$5,899 (equivalent to $13,200 in 2023) for the monochrome version and US$9,999 (equivalent to $22,400 in 2023) for the active matrix color version. For a model with a 210 MB hard disk, the price was US$6,899 for the monochrome version and US$10,999 for the active matrix color version, available after May 1992.
Both versions are equipped with a socketed 33 MHz Intel 80486DX CPU, 4 MB DRAM (72-pin SIMM), 1.44 MB 3.5" floppy, 120 - 1000 MB hard disk drive (P-ATA), and SCSI port for CD-ROM or tape. On the front of the unit there two dials underneath the PC-speaker to adjust the brightness of the screen and the volume of the PC-speaker. The PC-speaker in the Compaq Portable 486 is unique in that there is a 3.5 mm audio input jack on the side of the unit to allow a third party ISA sound card to pass through its audio output to the PC speaker.
Compaq released two versions of the Compaq Portable 486 with a faster, 66 MHz Intel 80486DX2 CPU, named the Compaq Portable 486/66 for the monochrome version and the Compaq Portable 486/66c for the color version.
Compaq worked with Network General which released branded versions of the Compaq Portable 486 as "Network Sniffers".
A case-modified version of the colour screen variant with replaced internals was used as a prop in the 1995 film Hackers. With its internals replaced by those of a Macintosh laptop, it served as the character Dade Murphy's (Aliases: Zero Cool and Crash Override) primary computer for the first half of the film.
Environmental limits are:
* Temperature operating 10–40 °C, nonoperating −30–60 °C
* Relative humidity (noncondensing) Operating 20%–80%, Nonoperating 5%–90%
* Maximum unpressurized altitude operating 3050 m, nonoperating 9150 m
* Shock 40 g, 11 ms, half sine (nonoperating Vibration, Operating 0.25 g, 5–500 Hz, 1⁄2 octave/min sweep Nonoperating 1.0 g, 5–500 Hz, 1⁄2 octave/min sweep
# Johann Evangelist Götz

Johann Evangelist Götz (Polish: Jan Ewangelista Goetz; born 16 November 1815, Langenenslingen, County of Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen – died 14 March 1893, Brzesko, Poland) was a German-Polish brewer, the founder of the Okocim Brewery and father of Jan Albin Goetz (also known as Jan Albin Goetz-Okocimski) and the grandfather of Antoni Jan Goetz (Antoni Jan Goetz-Okocimski). He was one of the first brewers to introduce modern bottom fermentation methods in Austria-Hungary (in Schwechat) and Poland (in Brzesko).

## Early life

Johann Evangelist Götz was born to Anton and Josephine Götz. He attended the village school in his native Langenenslingen and middle school in Wilfigen, which he completed in 1830. He then worked in his father's brewery and on the family's farm. At the age of 18, as a journeyman brewer, he was employed in his cousin's brewery in Hitzhofen. Subsequently, as a member of the brewer's guild, he was obliged to travel away from his home region and establish himself as a brewer elsewhere.
He left Bavaria in 1834 and traveled around Germany and Austria, working in various breweries. He finally settled in Klein-Schwechat, near Vienna, where he obtained a position of "Cellarer" in a brewery of another cousin, Anton. After a year and a half, he was promoted. As an assistant to his cousin over the course of six years, he improved and modernized the brewery so that eventually it became one of the best-run brewing enterprises in Austria-Hungary. It was during that time that Götz introduced the then-new technique of bottom fermentation, which he would later utilize in his Okocim Brewery in Poland.

## Okocim Brewery

Early in 1845, Götz responded to an advertisement in the Viennese press of a local merchant, Joseph Neumann, and a Polish landowner, Julian Kodrębski, who were looking for a partner in a brewing enterprise to be set up in Brzesko (then part of the Austrian partition of Poland). Götz arrived in Brzesko in April 1845 and signed an eight-year contract.
# Mercurius Aulicus

Mercurius Aulicus was one of the "most important early newspapers" in England, famous during the English Civil War for its role in Royalist propaganda.

## Creation

The Mercurius Aulicus newspaper originated during the English Civil War from a suggestion by George Digby, a key advisor to King Charles I, that the Royalist faction needed a method for promoting their views in Parliament-held London. As a result, the publication was established in January 1643 - it is variously termed either a newspaper or a newsbook - the latter being an alternative term for this form of weekly news publication in a quarto format.
John Birkenhead, a Fellow of All Souls College in Oxford, was appointed editor of the newspaper, receiving updates on events around the country from Digby's contacts, although his colleague Peter Heylin appears to have done much of the practical editing himself. The Mercurius Aulicus was printed in Oxford, which was at this time during the war the Royalist capital, for a penny a copy, then smuggled into London where it was sold on by local women, often at heavily inflated prices. It was also reprinted on occasion - albeit not necessarily accurately - by local sympathisers in London itself. When logistics made it impossible to print a copy for several weeks, Birkenhead would resort to including gaps in page numbers and issues to give the impression that the reader had merely missed a specific copy that had no doubt been delivered elsewhere across the country satisfactorily.

## Impact on the industry

The Mercurius Aulicus has been considered one of the "most important early newspapers" in England. The newspaper revolutionised the industry in England, initiating the idea of popular journalism as a political tool for dividing and mobilising popular opinion. Prior to the Mercurius, newspapers had purported to portray facts, avoiding commentary on current events - by contrast, the Mercurius represented the Laudian, or more extreme, end of Royalist opinion, openly smearing and mocking its opponents in a way that was quite novel for the period.

## Final days

The publication began to go downhill from 1644 onwards. As the Royalist defeats on the battlefield continued, the Oxford publication found it harder and harder to obtain current news and issues became badly delayed. The Mercurius Aulicus finally closed in 1645.
# Sunvära SK

Sunvära SK is a sports club in Sunvära, Sweden, established on 4 January 1943. The club runs bandy, and plays its home games on Sjöaremossen's artificial ice rink. The activity originally consisted of bandy, racewalking, skiing and track and field athletics. Since the 1950s the club only runs bandy.
The women's bandy team has played three seasons in the Swedish top division.
# Snood (headgear)

A snood (/snuːd/) is a type of traditionally female headgear, with two types known. The long-gone Scottish snood was a circlet made of ribbon worn by Scottish young women as a symbol of chastity. In the 1590s, snoods were made using Florentine silk ribbon for the gentlewomen at the court of Anne of Denmark by Elizabeth Gibb.
The other type was intended to hold the hair in a cloth or net-like hat. In the most common form, the headgear resembles a close-fitting hood worn over the back of the head. It is similar to a hairnet, but snoods typically have a looser fit.
Decorative hairnets, popular among women in the Victorian era, were referred to as snoods. This term was then applied to any netlike hat, and, in the 1930s, to a net bag headgear. This latter meaning became popular during the Second World War when women joined the workforce en masse and were required to wear the headgear to avoid their hair getting caught by the moving parts of the factory machinery.
For a short time during WWII, the snoods were at the height of fashion (a hit of Paris collections in 1939).

## Beard snood

Another similar garment which is also referred to as a snood is used to cover facial hair such as beards and moustaches when working in environments such as food production. Although it appears that "hairnet" has replaced "snood" as the common term for hair containment on the head, the term "beard snood" (essentially a "ringed scarf") is still familiar in many food production facilities.

## Religious use

Women's snoods are often worn by married Orthodox Jewish women, according to the religious requirement of hair covering (see Tzniut). Since these snoods are designed to cover the hair more than hold it, they are often lined to prevent them from being see-through. Contemporary hair snoods for Jewish women come in a wide range of colors and designs.
In the 21st century, the women use snoods primarily for religious reasons.
# Gaia (Jerram)

Gaia is a 2018 inflatable installation artwork by Luke Jerram currently in the library of Trinity Collage. It is a spherical replica of the Earth, with a diameter of 7 metres (23 ft), and named after the Greek primordial goddess Gaia, personification of the Earth. Several copies tour the world for temporary exhibitions, often accompanied by music, with copies in the collections of several public museums.
The sculpture is based on a helium balloon made by Cameron Balloons, covered with 50 panels of 120dpi printed imagery of the Earth's surface from multiple satellite images stitched together, at a scale of about 1:1,800,000, or 1 centimetre (0.39 in) to 18 kilometres (11 mi). The sphere is lit internally when installed in a dark place, to create a glowing floating orb. When viewed from a distance of 211 m (692 ft), Gaia is the same size as the Earth seen from the Moon.
Gaia was first shown the Bluedot Festival at Jodrell Bank in Cheshire in 2018. An example was shown at the COP26 meeting in Glasgow in 2021.
The work has been compared to The Blue Marble, the 1972 photograph of the Earth by either Ron Evans or Harrison Schmitt, astronauts from Apollo 17. Its physical impact is said to create a form of overview effect in some observers.
The work follows Jerram's 2016 Museum of the Moon, a similar 7 metres (23 ft) spherical replica of the Moon, at a scale of about 1:500,000, or 1 centimetre (0.39 in) to 5 kilometres (3.1 mi).
# Simpson Memorial United Methodist Church (Charleston, West Virginia)

Simpson Memorial United Methodist Church, historically known as the Simpson Memorial Methodist Episcopal Church, is a historic Methodist Episcopal Church, now United Methodist, located at Charleston, West Virginia. It was constructed in 1914 and is a nearly square building on a high foundation. It features a high pitched hipped roof with platform and four story square bell tower. It is of late Gothic Revival styling with features common to many American Protestant churches of the early 20th century.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1991.
# Center Township, Grant County, Indiana

Center Township is one of the thirteen townships in Grant County, Indiana, United States. As of the 2010 census, its population was 23,406 and it contained 10,189 housing units. It is home to the Veterans Administration Medical Center.

## Geography

According to the 2010 census, the township has a total area of 25.05 square miles (64.9 km$^2$), of which 24.93 square miles (64.6 km$^2$) (or 99.52%) is land and 0.12 square miles (0.31 km$^2$) (or 0.48%) is water. The streams of Boots Creek, Deer Creek, Lugar Creek, Massey Creek and Walnut Creek run through this township.

### Cities and towns

* Marion (east half)
* Gas City (north edge)

### Unincorporated towns

* Bethevan
* Brookhaven
* Dooville
* Home Corner
* Lake Wood
* Shady Hills
(This list is based on USGS data and may include former settlements.)

### Adjacent townships

* Washington Township (north)
* Van Buren Township (northeast)
* Monroe Township (east)
* Mill Township (south)
* Franklin Township (west)
* Pleasant Township (northwest)

### Cemeteries

The township contains three cemeteries: Burson, Independent Order of Odd Fellows and Marion National.

### Major highways

* SR 9
* SR 15
* SR 18
# List of ornithological societies

The following is a list of regional ornithological societies.

## Africa
### South Africa

* BirdLife South Africa

## Asia
### India

* Bombay Natural History Society (BNHS): Located at Mumbai (formerly Bombay).
* Sálim Ali Centre for Ornithology and Natural History (SACON) Located near Coimbatore.

### Japan

* Wild Bird Society of Japan (WBSJ)
* Yamashina Institute for Ornithology

### South Korea

* Birds Korea

## Caribbean

* BirdsCaribbean

### Dominican Republic

* Hispaniolan Ornithological Society

## Europe
### Danmark

* Danish Ornithological Union (Dansk Ornitologisk Forening, DOF)

### France

* Ligue pour la Protection des Oiseaux [fr] (LPO)

### Germany

* Deutsche Ornithologen-Gesellschaft

### Hungary

* Hungarian Ornithological and Nature Conservation Society (Magyar Madártani és Természetvédelmi Egyesület, MME)

### Italy

* Italian Bird Protection League (Lega Italiana Protezione Uccelli, LIPU)

### Norway

* Norwegian Ornithological Society (Norsk Ornitologisk Forening, NOF)

### Poland

* Polish Society for the Protection of Birds (Ogólnopolskie Towarzystwo Ochrony Ptaków, OTOP)

### Spain

* Spanish Ornithological Society (Sociedad Española de Ornitología, SEO)
* Catalan Ornithological Institute (Institut Català d'Ornitologia, ICO)

### Sweden

* Swedish Ornithological Union (Sveriges ornitologiska förening, SOF)

### Switzerland

* Swiss Ornithological Institute (Vogelwarte)

### United Kingdom

* British Ornithologists' Club
* British Ornithologists' Union (BOU)
* British Trust for Ornithology (BTO)
* British Birds Rarities Committee
* Royal Society for the Protection of Birds (RSPB)
* Scottish Ornithologists' Club
* Wildfowl and Wetlands Trust (WWT)

## North America
### Canada

* Bird Studies Canada
* Society of Canadian Ornithologists
* British Columbia Field Ornithologists

### Mexico

* CIPAMEX, La Sección Mexicana del Consejo Internacional para la Preservación de las Aves, A.C.

### USA

* American Birding Association
* American Ornithological Society (Formed in 2016 by the merger of the American Ornithologists' Union and the Cooper Ornithological Society)
* Association of Field Ornithologists
* Baird Ornithological Club
* Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology
* National Audubon Society
* Ornithological Council
* Pacific Seabird Group
* Raptor Research Foundation
* Rocky Mountain Raptor Program
* Waterbird Society
* Wilson Ornithological Society

## Oceania
### Australia

* Birds Australia

### New Zealand

* Ornithological Society of New Zealand
* Royal Forest and Bird Protection Society of New Zealand
# Dewi "Pws" Morris

Dewi Grey "Pws" Morris (21 April 1948 – 22 August 2024) was a Welsh musician, poet, actor, television presenter and comedian. He was known for being the lead singer of the Welsh pop band Y Tebot Piws [cy] and later for his comedy series Torri Gwynt [cy] on S4C. He held the post of Bardd Plant Cymru (Welsh-language children's poet) between 2010 and 2011.

## Early life

Dewi Grey Morris was born in Treboeth, Swansea. He went to Ysgol Gymraeg Lôn Las and then Dynevor School, Swansea. He first came to the attention of the whole of Wales as a member of Aelwyd yr Urdd, Morriston. Afterwards, he went to Cyncoed College in Cardiff to train as a teacher and taught for a few years at Splott, but two years later he developed his interest in the world of acting with a full-time job with Cwmni Theatr Cymru.

## Career
### Music

Morris was a member of the early Welsh-language pop band Y Tebot Piws [cy] and then the first Welsh-language supergroup Edward H. Dafis. He won the Cân i Gymru competition in 1971 with his song "Nwy yn y Nen" and composed the notable song "Lleucu Llwyd". He has played with the punk-folk band Radwm and has appeared on stage with the folk band Ar Log.
He declared to the newspaper Y Cymro in January 2010 that he would now refuse to appear on many BBC Radio Cymru programmes as they play too much English-language music. He explained that BBC Radio Wales did not play songs in Welsh, so there was no reason for the only national Welsh-language radio channel to play songs in English.

### Acting and comedy

Morris played the character Wayne Harries on the S4C soap opera Pobol y Cwm from its beginning in 1974 until 1987. He had one of the main roles in the comedy film Grand Slam in 1978. In the 1970s he appeared in the children's series Miri Mawr. He also acted in the HTV soap opera Taff Acre (1981). In the 1980s he performed in and wrote the sketch comedy series Torri Gwynt [cy]. In the early 1990s he starred as the father of the family in the sitcom Hapus Dyrfa.
He was in the original cast of another S4C soap opera, Rownd a Rownd, from 1995 until 2007, and won the best regional presenter award for his programme Byd Pws on S4C at the Royal Television Society Awards in 2003.

## Personal life

Morris was married to Rhiannon and lived in Tresaith, Ceredigion, before moving to Y Felinheli and then settling in Nefyn, Gwynedd. He published his autobiography, Theleri Thŵp, in 2003. In 2010 he was admitted into the Gorsedd as an honorary druid, choosing the bardic name "Dewi'n y Niwl". He received an honorary degree from Swansea University on 18 December 2018. He died after a period of illness on 22 August 2024, at the age of 76.