OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Gornja Maoča

Gornja Maoča is a village in northeastern Bosnia that territorially belongs to the Srebrenik municipality, Tuzla Canton in the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina. It is in the Majevic mountain range, located directly south from the village of Maoča. The name of the village can be translated as "Upper Maoča".

## Geography

Gornja Maoča is a mountainous village located in Majevica, a low mountain range in northeastern Bosnia.

## History

The village was formerly known as Karavlasi (Serbian Cyrillic: Каравласи). In 1944 a massacre that was operated by members of the 13th Waffen Mountain Division of the SS Handschar (1st Croatian) resulted in the killing of 25 people. The victims were of Boyash descent.
After the Bosnian War in the 1990s it was populated by foreign and domestic Wahhabists, the majority of whom participated in the war as members of the Bosnian mujahideen (El Mudžahid).

## Alleged links to extremism

After being the focus of a lot of local and international media attention, allegations of extremist links and potential terrorist hideout and logistical base and "launching pad", issue culminated in winter 2010. Upon visit in November 2009 FBI Director Robert Mueller conveyed his and US government concerns about Wahhabis in the village of Gornja Maoča to Bosnia and Herzegovina security chiefs. On 2 February 2010 village was raided by "hundreds" of police officers from 11 different law enforcement agencies. Action lasted for ten hours and resulted with "seven people" being arrested and the seizure of "some arms and ammunition", several cell phones and computers were also seized, as well as some audio and video material.
By taking into account extent of the operation, and media frenzy around the village and consequent raid itself, the result was deemed unimpressive: as U.S. diplomats familiar with the case put it afterwards, and according to Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty (RFE/RL):
   "(B)ased on the stuff police are pulling out of there, the Salafis from Gornja Maoca do seem a bit like amateurs."
However, following these events around Gornja Maoča the German government, until then adamant in opposing visa liberalization for Bosnia, expressed its readiness to intensify assistance to government and security agencies, so that following European Commission report can be positive and Bosnia granted a non-visa regime.
# Battle of Yerbal

The Battle of Yerbal, also known as the Battle of Erval or Battle of Pedras Altas, was fought on 25 May 1827 between a militia force of the Imperial Brazilian Army and an Argentine cavalry detachment in the context of the Cisplatine War.

## Battle

Lieutenant-colonel Bonifácio Isás Calderón, leading 400 militiamen, confronted an 891 men strong Argentine cavalry detachment in the vicinity of Pedras Altas. The Argentine commander, Juan Lavalle, decided to flee and was pursued until the night. Lavalle and captain Maciel, his second in command, were wounded while charging against the Brazilians.
# Nemesio de Guzman

Nemesio de Guzman (December 8, 1916 – 1944) was a Filipino sprinter. He competed in the men's 100 metres at the 1936 Summer Olympics.
A native of Alaminos, Pangasinan, de Guzman served as a lieutenant with the Philippine Scouts. He was killed in action during World War II.
# WWIO

WWIO may refer to:
* WWIO-FM, a radio station (88.9 FM) licensed to Brunswick, Georgia, United States
* WPAA (AM), a radio station (1190 AM) licensed to St. Marys, Georgia, United States, which held the call sign WWIO from 2002 to 2025
# Csenge Kuczora

Csenge Kuczora (born 26 January 2000) is a Hungarian handballer for Thüringer HC and the Hungarian national team.

## Achievements
### National team

* European Women's Handball Championship:
** Bronze: 2024
* Junior European Championship:
** Gold: 2019
* European Youth Olympic Festival:
** Gold: 2017
* IHF Youth World Championship:
** Silver: 2018
* Youth European Championship:
** Bronze: 2017

## Awards and recognition

* All-Star Team Best Defender of the Junior European Championship: 2019
* Top Scorer of the Nemzeti Bajnokság I: 2022, 2023
# Tim Talman

Tim Talman (born February 23, 1965) is an American stage, film, and television actor. He is the youngest son of the late William Talman, who was known on television as Perry Mason's district attorney, Hamilton Burger. With the rest of his family, he appeared in an anti-smoking ad.

## Career

Talman made his Broadway debut in Peter Pan with Cathy Rigby, playing Cecco (Pirate/Indian). He has performed in the Broadway and touring companies of The Who's Tommy as The Lover with Alice Ripley, and Miss Saigon. Talman worked with Pete Townsend, performing in 1st US National Tour of The Who's Tommy. He originated the role as The Lover in The Who's Tommy in its European Premier in Offenbach Germany. He has also gone on tour with companies of Man of La Mancha and West Side Story. In August 2007, Talman appeared in the Hollywood Bowl's concert presentation of South Pacific. A few months later, he was cast in the Reprise! production of Damn Yankees at the UCLA Freud Playhouse.
Talman was interviewed for "Medical: Remembering the Man Who Always Lost to Perry Mason and then Died of Cancer", an HNN article about his father, and "National Treasure 2: Book of Secrets—History, Chemistry, and Comedy", an article regarding his role in National Treasure 2.
His work in television includes roles on Brooklyn Nine-Nine, Moonlight, CSI: Crime Scene Investigation, and 24. In 2005, he was Dylan in the film My Demon Within. He played FBI Agent Cade in Jon Turteltaub's 2007 movie, National Treasure 2: Book of Secrets. In 2013 was directed by Clint Eastwood in the film American Sniper starring Bradley Cooper. In 2016 he filmed House of Sticks with Jack McGee.
Talman was an original cast member of the Universal Studios Hollywood productions of Beetlejuice, with former Wicked cast member Eden Espinosa, and Spiderman Rocks! He performed the role of the Deacon in the Waterworld Stunt Show.
Talman originated the role of the Witch's Father/Ozian Official in San Francisco's sit-down production of Wicked, which opened at the Orpheum Theatre on February 6, 2009, and closed on September 5, 2010. He replaced Matthew Stocke in the Los Angeles company of Wicked on February 12, 2008, later closing with the cast and moving to San Francisco to open the sit-down production.
In 2012, Talman joined the Los Angeles Police Department. He is now an Officer III.
# Richard Geller (physicist)

Richard Geller (25 April 1927 – 1 July 2007) was an experimental nuclear and plasma physicist. He was born on 25 April 1927 in Vienna and died on 1 July 2007 at the age of 80, in Grenoble.
Geller received his undergraduate degree from the Conservatoire National des Arts et Métiers, Paris and his Doctorat en Sciences, under Prof. F. Perrin from the Sorbonne (1954). He was hired in 1948 by F. Joliot Curie to work at Commissariat à l'énergie atomique (CEA; Atomic Energy Commission) and remained there until leaving in 1992, with the exception of a sabbatical at Stanford University (1961–1962), where, as a research associate, he developed the first bumpy torus plasma.
In the 1960s he developed electron cyclotron resonance heating of plasma physics as part of controlled fusion. In the 1970s and 1980s his group developed the Electron Cyclotron Resonance Ion Source, ECRIS, for use in accelerators on for particle physics, nuclear physics, and medical applications.
In 1992 he went to the Institut des Sciences Nucléaires de Grenoble, where he developed a new electron cyclotron resonance (ECR) method that was used to generate radioactive ion beams in nuclear physics.
In 1983 he received the "Prix Gegner of the Académie des Sciences, Paris," in 1987 the "Prix du CEA," and in 2001 the American Physical Society's Tom W. Bonner Prize in Nuclear Physics, shared with Claude Lyneis.
A prize awarded by Pantechnik (a manufacturer of ECR sources) is named after him and is delivered every 2 year at the ECRIS international conference.
He authored a book Electron Cyclotron Resonance Ion Sources and ECR Plasmas.
# Youth in Oregon

Youth in Oregon is a 2016 American comedy-drama film directed by Joel David Moore and starring Frank Langella, Billy Crudup, Christina Applegate, Nicola Peltz, Mary Kay Place, and Josh Lucas.
The film had its world premiere at the Tribeca Film Festival on April 16, 2016. The film was released in theaters on February 3, 2017, by Orion Pictures and Samuel Goldwyn Films.

## Premise

A man is tasked with driving his embittered 80-year-old father-in-law cross country to be legally euthanized in Oregon, while along the way helping him rediscover a reason for living.

## Cast

* Frank Langella as Raymond Engersol
* Billy Crudup as Brian Gleason
* Christina Applegate as Kate Gleason
* Nicola Peltz as Annie Gleason
* Mary Kay Place as Estelle Engersol
* Josh Lucas as Danny Engersol
* Alex Shaffer as Nick Gleason

## Production

The project was announced in April 2014, with the hiring of Joel David Moore to direct a script by Andrew Eisen. In March 2015, Frank Langella was cast in the film's leading role. The Hollywood Reporter announced that Billy Crudup had joined the cast in May 2015. In June 2015, it was reported that Christina Applegate would co-star. That same month, Josh Lucas was cast in the film. In early July 2015, Nicola Peltz was cast to portray the daughter of Crudup and Applegate.
Principal photography began on June 20, 2015, in New York City. Filming concluded on July 20, 2015.

## Release

The film had its world premiere at the Tribeca Film Festival on April 16, 2016. Shortly after, Orion Pictures and Samuel Goldwyn Films acquired distribution rights and set the film for a February 3, 2017, release.
# Speed skating at the 2011 Asian Winter Games – Women's 3000 metres

The Women's 3000 metres event was held January 31. 9 athletes participated. The final was held from 15:05–15:32.

## Schedule

All times are Almaty Time (UTC+06:00)
| Date | Time | Event |
| Monday, 31 January 2011 | 15:05 | Final |

## Records

Prior to this competition, the existing world and Games records were as follows.
| World Record | Cindy Klassen (CAN) | 3:53.34 | Calgary, Canada | 18 March 2006 |
| Games Record | Wang Fei (CHN) | 4:13.08 | Changchun, China | 29 January 2007 |

## Results

| Rank | Pair | Athlete | Time | Notes |
| | 4 | Masako Hozumi (JPN) | 4:07.82 | GR |
| | 3 | Kim Bo-reum (KOR) | 4:10.54 | |
| | 3 | Wang Fei (CHN) | 4:10.77 | |
| 4 | 2 | Eriko Ishino (JPN) | 4:13.65 | |
| 5 | 5 | Park Do-yeong (KOR) | 4:21.30 | |
| 6 | 2 | Ji Jia (CHN) | 4:21.32 | |
| 7 | 5 | Yelena Urvantseva (KAZ) | 4:41.82 | |
| 8 | 4 | Viktoriya Lugovaya (KAZ) | 4:42.60 | |
| 9 | 1 | Dalanbayaryn Delgermaa (MGL) | 4:58.10 | |
# Battle of Rajgród

The Battle of Rajgród was fought on 29 May 1831 between Poland and Imperial Russia, during the November Uprising. The Poles, according to some accounts, were victorious.

## Background

Due to the Polish expedition against the Russian guards in the area led by Antanas Gelgaudas failing near Łomża, a retreat was ordered to Rajgród, where they would encounter the Russians, which had a force of 5,800 men.
After the Battle of Ostrołęka Gelgaudas' force planned a march on Lithuania, which also included the city as part of the route.

## Battle

Both forces met, and as the guards started a fight Atantanas' vanguard near the village of Miecze, they were attacked during a march and forced to retreat to Rajgród, which they were pushed out of and lost the battle, which resulted in 800 casualties and 1,200 prisoners of war.
This victory was an important strategic move for the Poles, as the Russians gave them an open way to Lithuania, where there was an active partisan movement since February.
# Page, West Virginia

Page is a census-designated place (CDP) and coal town in Fayette County, West Virginia, United States. As of the 2010 census, its population was 224. It was named for William Nelson Page (1854–1932), a civil engineer and industrialist who lived in nearby Ansted, where he managed Gauley Mountain Coal Company and many iron, coal, and railroad enterprises.
Page owned a coal and coking company at Page and was the first president of The Virginian Railway Company (now a part of Norfolk Southern).

## William Nelson Page, coal, railroad

In 1896, Page founded the Loup Creek and Deepwater Railway, a logging railroad connecting a sawmill at Robson with the Chesapeake and Ohio Railway (C&O) at Deepwater on the Kanawha River. In 1898, it was rechartered as the Deepwater Railway, with plans to extend to nearby coal mines at Glen Jean. The town of Page became one of the earliest stations on the expanding Deepwater Railway. Around 1903, it also became the location of Page Coal and Coke Company.
In 1902, Page enlisted the support of millionaire industrialist Henry Huttleston Rogers as a silent partner to finance the expansion of the Deepwater Railway much further, about 80 miles through Mullens to reach the Norfolk and Western Railway (N&W) at Matoaka to open up new territory with untapped deposits of high volatile bituminous coal.
As construction of the expanded line got underway, Page was unsuccessful in negotiating fair rates with either major railroad, Thus, he and Rogers quietly expanded their plans again to build all the way to the sea, forming what became the Virginian Railway in 1907, completed all the way from Deepwater to Sewell's Point on Hampton Roads in 1909.

## Growth and decline

Page became the site of a switching yard, roundhouse, and station on the Virginian Railway (VGN). During the first half of the 20th century, it was a busy place. However, after the railroad eliminated steam locomotives in 1957, and the existing coal mines had been largely depleted, most of the facilities and personnel at Page were unneeded. The VGN was merged into the Norfolk and Western Railway in 1959, which itself became part of Norfolk Southern in 1982.
During the latter part of 2007, construction had begun on a 200-foot coal silo that will be fed from a ridge nearly a half mile away, along with an inter modal transport facility; however, this has not contributed to the economy of the area, as mainly non-local contractors have been used.
The silo was never put into service and the mine closed in 2014, the silo remains standing and acts as a reminder of better days in the past for Page.

## Notable people

* Alexander K. Tyree, U.S. Navy Captain and double Navy Cross recipient
# Barstow Bridge

The Barstow Bridge was a historic Pratt pony truss bridge, at US 395 and Co. Rd. 4061, over the Kettle River near Kettle Falls, Washington. It spanned between Ferry County, Washington and Stevens County, Washington.
It was a pre-fabricated steel bridge that was a surplus World War II bridge. It was bought from the U.S. War Assets Administration in 1946 and was installed near the unincorporated community of Barstow in 1947.
The historic bridge was removed and replaced in 2010.
# Calcaneal pitch

The calcaneal pitch is an angle used mainly in the diagnosis and severity grading of flat feet and pes cavus.

## Measurement

Calcaneal pitch is an angle of the calcaneus and the inferior aspect of the foot, with different sources giving different reference points. The first line making up the angle is defined as either:
* The calcaneal inclination axis, extending from the calcaneus by the inferior portion of the calcaneocuboid joint to the inferior border of the calcaneus.
* Tangential to the inferior distal border of the calcaneus.
The second line is defined as extending from either of the two above to either of the following:
* The inferior border of the head of the fifth metatarsal bone.
* The inferior aspect of the medial sesamoid bone.
* Parallel to the ground.

## Interpretation

Calcaneal pitch is increased in pes cavus, with cutoffs ranging from 20° to 32°. A calcaneal pitch of less than 17° or 18° indicates flat feet.
# Katsura Hashino

Katsura Hashino (Japanese: 橋野 桂, Hepburn: Hashino Katsura) is a Japanese video game director and producer, best known for working on the Persona role-playing game series by Atlus. From 2006 to 2016, Hashino served as director of P-Studio, an internal team at Atlus that developed the Persona series. Following the release of Persona 5 (2016), Hashino departed P-Studio to establish Studio Zero, another development team at Atlus focused on the creation of a new IP.

## Career

Hashino made his directorial debut with Maken X (1999). He has since directed or produced several games in the Megami Tensei and Persona series. In addition to Persona, Hashino directed and produced on Catherine (2011). Hashino formed a new internal division at Atlus in 2017 called Studio Zero, with their first release being a port of Catherine with additional content, Catherine: Full Body (2019). The studio's first original game is the fantasy role-playing Metaphor: ReFantazio (2024).

## Works

| Year | Title | Role |
| 1994 | Shin Megami Tensei If... | Game design |
| 1995 | Shin Megami Tensei: Devil Summoner | Game design |
| 1997 | Devil Summoner: Soul Hackers | Game design |
| 1999 | Maken X | Director |
| 2001 | Maken Shao: Demon Sword | Director |
| 2003 | Shin Megami Tensei III: Nocturne | Director, supervisor |
| 2004 | Shin Megami Tensei: Digital Devil Saga | Planning director, producer |
| 2005 | Shin Megami Tensei: Digital Devil Saga 2 | Producer |
| 2005 | Trauma Center: Under the Knife | Original plot, producer |
| 2006 | Devil Summoner: Raidou Kuzunoha vs. the Soulless Army | Producer |
| 2006 | Persona 3 | Director, producer |
| 2006 | Trauma Center: Second Opinion | Producer |
| 2007 | Etrian Odyssey | Special advisor |
| 2007 | Persona 3 FES | Director, producer |
| 2007 | Trauma Center: New Blood | Development manager |
| 2008 | Etrian Odyssey II | Special advisor |
| 2008 | Trauma Center: Under the Knife 2 | Development manager |
| 2008 | Persona 4 | Director, producer |
| 2008 | Devil Summoner 2: Raidou Kuzunoha vs. King Abaddon | Supervisor |
| 2009 | Persona 3 Portable | Producer |
| 2011 | Catherine | Director, producer, lyrics |
| 2011 | Persona 4 Golden | Original story, game design, creative producer |
| 2012 | Persona 4 Arena | Game design, creative producer |
| 2013 | Dragon's Crown | General producer |
| 2013 | Persona 4 Arena Ultimax | Game design, producer |
| 2014 | Persona Q: Shadow of the Labyrinth | Producer |
| 2015 | Persona 4: Dancing All Night | Producer |
| 2016 | Odin Sphere: Leifthrasir | General producer |
| 2016 | Persona 5 | Director, producer |
| 2018 | Dragon's Crown Pro | General producer |
| 2019 | Catherine: Full Body | Producer |
| 2019 | 13 Sentinels: Aegis Rim | Development support |
| 2024 | Metaphor: ReFantazio | Director, creative producer, original story concept |
# Friedhelm Wentzke

Friedhelm Wentzke (born 13 September 1935 in Castrop-Rauxel, Province of Westphalia) is a German sprint canoeist who competed in the early to mid-1960s. Competing in two Summer Olympics, he won two medals with a gold in the K-1 4 × 500 m (1960) and a silver in the K-4 1000 m (1964).
# Democratic Revolutionary Front for the Liberation of Arabistan

The Democratic Revolutionary Front for the Liberation of Arabistan (DRFLA; Arabic: الجبهة الديمقراطية الثورية لتحرير عربستان, al-Jabha al-dīmuqrāṭiyya al-thawriyya li-taḥrīr ‘Arabistān) was an Iranian Arab militant group campaigning for the independence of the largely Arab-populated Khuzestan province in Iran, founded in 1979 as a splinter group of the Popular Front for the Liberation of Ahwaz (PFLA). It is most famous for the 1980 Iranian Embassy siege in London, United Kingdom. It was led by Arab nationalist Oan Ali Mohammed, who was killed during the siege by British SAS operatives. The group was supported by Iraq under Saddam Hussein.

## History

The DRFLA was originally a splinter group of the Popular Front of the Liberation of Ahwaz (PFLA). It was one of the Iraqi-backed groups seeking the independence of the largely Arab-populated Khuzestan province in southwestern Iran. The DRFLA claims to have taken part in the 1979 Iranian Revolution, assisting Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini's uprising which overthrew the Shah, Mohammad Reza Pahlavi, and subsequently established an Islamic republic, effectively ending the millennia-old inherited Persian monarchies. However, shortly after the revolution, the DRFLA began an insurgency in Khuzestan which resulted in more than a hundred killed on both sides, and Iran declared a state of emergency in Khuzestan on 31 May 1979. In 1980, DRFLA militants besieged the Iranian embassy in London and took 26 hostages, threatening to execute them unless the United Kingdom secured the release of 91 Arabs incarcerated in various Iranian prisons. They also demanded that all the Arab states' diplomatic ambassadors in London mediate on their behalf with the British government. The British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher responded by authorizing Operation Nimrod to free the hostages. After negotiations with the Arab militants became bogged down, the Special Air Service stormed the building and killed the DRFLA leader, Oan Ali Mohammed, along with all but one of the other militants while suffering no fatalities themselves. Iran's government accused Britain of having organized the occupation of the embassy, boosting anger and mistrust. After this incident, the DRFLA did not take part in any major militant attacks and remained largely inactive until the 1980 Iraqi invasion of Iran, where they sided with Iraq as open belligerents in the ensuing Iran–Iraq War. The DRFLA played an effective role in supporting the Iraqi invasion and harassing Iranian troops, and has participated in the 1980 battle of Khorramshahr which resulted in an Iraqi victory and capture of the city of Khorramshahr by Iraqi forces. The group has been defunct since 1980, with its spiritual successor being the currently-active Arab Struggle Movement for the Liberation of Ahwaz (ASMLA).
# Leopold Canal (Belgium)

The Leopold Canal (Dutch: Leopoldkanaal or Leopoldvaart, French: Canal Léopold) is a canal in northern Belgium. Construction occurred between 1847 and 1850 after the Belgian government granted permission in 1846. It runs about 40 km (25 mi) westward from Boekhoute to Heist-aan-Zee just south of the Dutch border. It is between 1.2 and 2.3 m (3 ft 11 in and 7 ft 7 in) deep. The canal was proposed by Canon Joseph Andries [nl], local member of the Belgian National Congress, to prevent the Dutch from blocking the discharge of water and inundating the Meetjesland after Belgium's independence from the Netherlands.
This canal was a major line of German resistance during the Battle of the Scheldt in World War II.
# Roger Jackling

Sir Roger Tustin Jackling KCB CBE (born 23 November 1943) is a British retired Civil Servant who served as the first Director General of the Defence Academy of the United Kingdom.

## Career

Educated at Wellington College, New York University and Jesus College, Oxford, Jackling joined the Ministry of Defence in 1969. He was appointed a Fellow of the Centre for International Affairs at Harvard University in 1985 and Principal of the Civil Service College in 1986. He went on to be Deputy Under-Secretary (Resources, Programmes & Finance) and then Second Permanent Under-Secretary of State at the Ministry of Defence from 1997. He was appointed Director General of the Defence Academy of the United Kingdom on its formation in 2002.