OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Studabaker-Scott House and Beehive School

The Studabaker-Scott House and Beehive School are two historic buildings near the city of Greenville in Darke County, Ohio, United States. Located along State Route 49 south of the city, both are unusually well-preserved remnants of the architecture of the middle third of the 19th century.
A native of Pennsylvania, Abraham Studabaker settled in Scioto County, Ohio in 1795; after moving northwest to Warren County, he travelled north and built a cabin in modern-day Darke County in 1808,$^{:253}$ becoming the first settler within the present boundaries of Adams Township.$^{:417}$ From the county's earliest years, Studabaker was a prominent member of local society; when Darke County was formed in 1816, he was elected to the county commission. Moving to Greenville Township in 1815,$^{:238}$ he built a larger homestead in 1835, but it was a simple structure like that of most period houses.
In the 1850s, many former pioneers began to expand their homesteads: as prosperity increased, landowners renovated their old houses according to the prevailing architectural styles of the day. Studabaker followed this pattern; his old farmhouse took on a mix of the Early Victorian and Greek Revival architectural styles, and its location along one of the county's most important roads gave his house a prominence enjoyed by few other houses in the area.
Located very close to Abraham Studabaker's house is the Beehive School. Built in 1846, it was one of the earliest permanent school buildings — in contrast to the primitive log structures built by the first settlers — in Darke County. Unlike the Studabaker House, this brick building features elements of the Federal style of architecture.
In 1978, the house and school were listed on the National Register of Historic Places. Although the two buildings both qualified for inclusion on the Register, they and a third contributing building were listed together as a single property. Key to their being listed on the Register was their well-preserved historic architecture and their connection to Abraham Studabaker, because of his place as one of the region's leading pioneers.
# Poivre Rouge

Poivre Rouge (lit. '"Red Pepper"' in French) is a chain of restaurants in France owned by La Boucherie Group. Most locations are found in retail parks of the Les Mousquetaires, known as Les Marchés des Mousquetaires. Poivre Rouge was founded as Restaumarché in 1980 by Les Mousquetaires.
In 2005 it served 4.2 million meals.
In 2014 it was the sixth largest restaurant chain in France with 82 restaurants.
In July 2019, the La Boucherie group announced the acquisition of Poivre Rouge, which was completed in September 2019.
# Rajabali Rahmonali

Colonel General Rajabali Rahmonali (Tajik: Раджабали Рахмонали), born as Rajabali Fayzalievich Rakhmonaliev is a military leader in the armed forces of Tajikistan. Since 21 January 2025, he has been the Chairman of the Committee of Emergency Situations and Civil Defense under the government of the Republic of Tajikistan.

## Career

He was born on 7 October 1967 in Danghara, a town in the Khatlon Region of the Tajik SSR and the capital of the Danghara District. In 1989, he graduated from the Tallinn Higher Military-Political Construction School, majoring in military-political specialization. From August 1989 to March 1992, he served as an officer in the ranks of the Soviet Army. During his service, he was based in Chelyabinsk and the Kazakh SSR.
In March 1992, he joined the Tajik National Army, serving in the Ministry of Defense in the positions of deputy military commissar. During the Tajikistani Civil War, he served in a detachment in the Popular Front of Tajikistan. He was one of the leaders of the liberation of Dushanbe. In 1997, he became the commander of the 7th Airborne Assault Brigade. In 2004 he graduated from the Combined Arms Academy of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation with a degree in Combined Arms Units and Formations Management. In January 2004, he became Commander of the National Guard, replacing Ghaffor Mirzoyev. On 20 November 2013, he was appointed First Deputy Chairman of the State Committee for National Security, which concurrently comes with the posts of Head of the Main Directorate of the Border Troops and Commander of the Border Troops of the SCNS. On 21 January 2025, he was appointed Chairman of the Committee of Emergency Situations and Civil Defense under the Government of the Republic of Tajikistan.

## Personal life

He holds the following state awards: Order "Spitamen" (1997), Order of Glory (1999), and the Order "Zarrintoj II degree" (2013). He is married with five children. He is a nephew of President Emomali Rahmon, In 2020, he was infected with COVID-19, and was hospitalized with pneumonia.
# Kammavanpet

Kammavanpet (also known as Ranuvapettai) is a village near Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India. The Indian Armed Forces has a number of recruits from Kammavanpet and neighbouring villages, with military spending being a major sources of income.
Many youngsters in the village train regularly for military recruitment.
# Sturgis High School (Mississippi)

Sturgis High School was a public secondary school located in Sturgis, Mississippi. Until 1970, it was a school for white children only; black children were bused 30 miles (48km) to the black Maben High School. It was a part of the Oktibbeha County School District, and was later merged with Maben High School to form West Oktibbeha County High School.
In 2015 the schools of Oktibbeha County district consolidated into the Starkville Oktibbeha Consolidated School District, and West Oktibbeha consolidated into Starkville High School.

## Notable people

* Kirby Jackson, NFL football player went to Sturgis High School.
# Bringle Ferry Bridge

The Bringle Ferry Bridge is a crossing of the Yadkin River Channel and the Tuckertown Reservoir in Rowan County, North Carolina and Davidson County, North Carolina. The bridge is on Bringle Ferry Road between Salisbury, North Carolina and Denton, North Carolina. It is the only crossing of the Yadkin River between the Interstate 85 bridge at Spencer, North Carolina and the NC Hwy 49 bridge near Richfield, North Carolina. The Bringle Ferry Bridge has views of the High Rock Dam to the north, which separates Tuckertown Reservoir from High Rock Lake.
# Bobby Thompson (comedian)

Robert Michael Thompson (18 November 1911 – 16 April 1988) was an English stand-up comedian, actor and entertainer from Penshaw, Sunderland. Although he was raised in Penshaw, he also lived in Great Lumley and Barley Mow, near Chester-le-Street, later moving to Whitley Bay.

## Early years

He was the seventh child of John and Mary Thompson, both of whom died by the time Bobby was eight years old. He was then raised by his elder sister in the village of Fatfield.
After leaving school at fifteen, he started work at North Biddick Colliery, earning seven shillings and sixpence a week. He would supplement his income by playing the harmonica around local public houses and competing in Domino tournaments. His first stand-up performance took place at the Gem Cinema in Penshaw as a young boy.
Thompson was married three times. His first wife was Anna Marjoram . His second wife, Phyllis, died on 25 April 1967. He announced his engagement to Mary Douglass, 62, of Annfield Plain a few years later, but the engagement was called off. In 1982, Thompson married his housekeeper, Eleanor Cicely Palmer, more commonly known as Cissy Ward (née Wake). Thompson was her third husband and she was famous for being taller than him.

## Career

Famous for his broad Pitmatic accent, self-deprecating humour and mastery of the mother-in-law joke, Thompson was affectionately known as The Little Waster due to his short stature, which he often played on during his act. His most famous outfit was a worn-out striped jumper and a flat cap. An ever-present Woodbine cigarette stub hanging from the corner of his mouth was also an integral part of his on-stage persona.
His attempts to move beyond North East England were limited and hindered by the regional bias of his humour, although he did enjoy some success with the BBC radio variety show Wot Cheor Geordie, and appeared on the Wogan television talk show in 1985.
Bobby made recordings of three comedy songs written for him by local composer Eric Boswell: You Little Waster. The songs incorporated jokes from Bobby's act.
Personal problems and his health affected his career in the 1970s, but he remained a North East favourite, particularly on the club scene, until his death.

## Death

Thompson died on 16 April 1988, after suffering from emphysema and cancer.
# Woodland, County Durham

Woodland is a rural village in County Durham, England. It is situated 1100 feet above sea level, a few miles to the north of Barnard Castle, and west of Bishop Auckland. Woodland is a typical small rural community with most villagers finding employment in local towns and cities. Agriculture provides a living for a number of villagers, livestock rearing being the most suitable practice for such an upland area. The population of the village was 234 at the 2011 Census. They are served by a primary school, St. Mary's Church, a village hall, a single shop/post office and ‘The Edge’ public house.
Woodland stands 1100 feet above sea level and commands views of the Cumbrian Mountains to the west, the moors of North Yorkshire to the south and, on a clear day, the east coast and North Sea.
# 1865 Danish Rigsrådets Folketing election

Elections to the Rigsrådets Folketing were held in Denmark on 30 May 1865. Christian Albrecht Bluhme remained Prime Minister after the elections, although only until November.

## Electoral system

The elections were held using first-past-the-post voting in single-member constituencies. Only 14% of the population was eligible to vote in the elections, with suffrage restricted to men over 30 who were not receiving poor relief (or who had not paid back any previous poor relief received), were not classed as "dependents" (those who were privately employed but did not have a household) and who had lived in their constituency for a certain length of time.

## Results

| Party | Party | Votes | % | Seats |
| | Mellem Party | | | 20 |
| | National Left | | | 20 |
| | National Liberal Party | | | 20 |
| | People's Left | | | 17 |
| | A.F. Tscherning Left | | | 15 |
| | Højre | | | 4 |
| | Others | | | 5 |
| Total | Total | | | 101 |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 244,264 | – | |
| Source: Skov, Nohlen & Stöver |||||
# RFA Tidereach

RFA Tidereach (A96) was a Tide-class replenishment oiler of the Royal Fleet Auxiliary (RFA), the naval auxiliary fleet of the United Kingdom. She entered service in August 1955 and served until March 1978.

## Design and construction

Tidereach was planned to operate with a normal complement of 100 Royal Fleet Auxiliary personnel. She was fitted with the latest abeam rigs with automatic tension winches and an astern fuelling rig. The ship was able to carry 8,500 tons of Furnace Fuel Oil, 4,600 tons of diesel oil and 1,900 tons of avcat.
The construction of Tidereach was carried out in the north east of England by Swan Hunter. She was laid down on 2 June 1953 and was launched the following year, on 2 June 1954. She displaced fully loaded, 26,000 tons, was just over 583 ft in overall length and was capable of 17 knots.

## Operational history

Tidereach was involved in the 1956 Suez Crisis and was deployed as part of Operation Musketeer, actively involved between 6 November and 22 December. Two days later she arrived at Malta’s Grand Harbour along with RFA’s Brown Ranger, Wave Victor and Wave Liberator. She had been assisting the Royal Navy with the exit of Anglo-French military units out of Port Said, Egypt.
At the start of the 1960s, along with many other RFA vessels, Tidereach was involved in the 1st Cod War with Iceland, known as Operation Mint, the conflict was over fishing rights in the North Atlantic, and she deployed supporting Royal Navy warships off the coast of Iceland. The summer of 1961 saw her deploy on Operation Vantage, which was to support Kuwait against territorial claims by Iraq, where she provided material assistance for the Illustrious-class aircraft carrier Victorious in July and August, deployed along with eleven other RFA vessels.
During 1965 Tidereach was deployed during the Indonesia–Malaysia confrontation, between January and August, to provide auxiliary support the Royal Navy in the Strait of Malacca, off Singapore and waters off the coast of Malaysia, in company with the RFA’s fleet support tanker Gold Ranger, the coastal tanker Eddyrock, the stores issuing ship Fort Charlotte and the fleet support tanker Wave Sovereign.

## Decommissioning and fate

She was then laid up in Portsmouth for disposal. On 22 February 1979 she was sold for scrap, and left Portsmouth under tow on 16 March 1979. On 20 March 1979 she arrived at Bilbao, Spain to be broken up.
# Thomas Clarke

Thomas or Tom Clarke may refer to:

## Politicians

* Thomas Clarke (died 1754) (c. 1672–1754), British lawyer and politician, MP for Hertford
* Thomas Clarke (Australian politician) (1846–1922), member of the New South Wales Legislative Assembly
* Tom Clarke (politician) (born 1941), British Member of Parliament 1982–2015
* Tom Clarke (Irish republican) (1858–1916)
* Thomas J. Clarke (Alabama politician) (born 1842/3), Alabama politician

## Musicians

* Tom Clarke (musician) (born 1986), lead singer of the Enemy
* Tom "Sparkles*" Clarke (born 1988), lead singer of Area 11

## Religious figures

* Thomas Clarke (Dean of Barbados) (died 1900), British colonial Anglican priest
* Thomas Clarke (Archdeacon of Macclesfield) (1907–1965), British Anglican priest in the third quarter of the 20th century

## Sportspeople

* T. B. A. Clarke (Thomas Bishop Andrews Clarke, 1868–1909), English footballer
* Tom Clarke (Australian footballer) (1906–1981), Australian rules footballer who played for Essendon
* Thomas Clarke (skeleton racer) (1911–1969), British skeleton racer
* Tom Clarke (footballer, born 1987), currently with Fleetwood Town
* Thomas Clarke (footballer) (born 1989), formerly with Yeovil Town
* Thomas Clarke (cricketer) (1839–1892), Barbadian cricketer

## Others

* Sir Thomas Clarke (judge) (1703–1764), English master of the rolls, 1754–1764
* Thomas Clarke (painter), Irish painter
* Thomas Clarke (British Army officer) (died 1799)
* Thomas Curtis Clarke (1827–1901), railway engineer, builder and author
* Thomas B. Clarke (1848–1931), art collector from New York City
* Tom Clarke (Irish republican) (1857–1916), revolutionary leader involved in the 1916 Easter Rising
* Thomas Shields Clarke (1860–1920), American artist
* Tom Clarke (writer) (1918–1993), British television writer
* Thomas Clarke (professor) (fl. 2000s), British professor
* Thomas Clarke (bushranger) (c. 1840–1867), Australian bushranger
* T. E. B. Clarke (Thomas Ernest Bennett Clarke, 1907–1989), film screenwriter

## Characters

* Tom Clarke (Taken), a fictional character in the TV series Taken played by Ryan Hurst
* Thomas Clarke, character in Wizards vs Aliens
# Pollnagollum

Pollnagollum–Poulelva (usually referred to as Pollnagollum or Poulnagollum) is an active stream passage cave situated in County Clare, Ireland.

## Description

At over 16 kilometres (9.9 mi) in length, Pollnagollum is the longest cave on the island of Ireland and the third deepest cave in the State. The system primarily consists of winding stream passages which interconnect in various ways, offering a great variety of through trips. The cave is usually entered via the Pollnagollum entrance, with the main streamway encountered a short distance inside.
The main streamway continues for most of the length of the cave with several smaller inlets entering along its length. Near the southern end of the cave the 30-metre (98 ft) Poulelva pot is encountered; the two entrances are often used for through-trips. Much of the water in the cave is fed from the sinks of Upper Pollnagollum, at the point where surface water runs off the shale bedrock and sinks into the permeable limestone. The terminus of the cave is a low bedding plane which eventually becomes too low to progress. The water resurges at the Killaney rising to the south of the cave.

## History

The first known exploration of the cave was by T. J. Westropp in 1880, venturing as far as the Main Junction, but it was not until the 20th century that serious exploration began. E. A. Baker undertook the first systematic exploration of the cave in 1912 and returned in 1925. During the 1925 trip, Baker carried out a partial survey. In 1935 the Yorkshire Ramblers' Club recorded the first descent of Poulelva. In 1944 the Royal Irish Academy published a major survey and article by J. C. Coleman and N. J. Dunnington.
In 1952 cavers from the RAF discovered Branch Passage Gallery and in 1953 they connected it to the rest of the cave. A full survey was carried out in the 1960s by the University of Bristol Spelaeological Society, by which time 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) of cave had been discovered. The survey has been kept up to date by the society as cavers continue to add to its length to this day. Pollnagollum is one of the most popular and most visited caves in the country for cavers, and is often done as a beginners' trip.
# Juan-Julio Bonet Sugrañes

Juan-Julio Bonet Sugrañes (1940–2006) was a Spanish chemist and founder of the first laboratory and research school of steroid chemistry in Spain.

## Education

Born in Barcelona, Bonet studied at Institut Químic de Sarrià (IQS) in Barcelona (1956–1961) where he graduated in chemistry and chemical engineering. Granted by Fundación Juan March he moved to the Laboratorium für Organische Chemie of the Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule in Zürich (ETHZ) to study chemistry with Professor Oskar Jeger in the field of solvotic reactions on steroids (PhD, 1965).

## Career

Back in Spain, Bonet joined the faculty at IQS as Professor of Natural Products and Organic Photochemistry until 1986 when he left to Wassemann Laboratories as scientific director. In 1988, he was appointed director of technology transfer at Institut de Recerca i Tecnologia Alimentàries (IRTA).
Bonet has pioneered steroid chemistry in Spain by founding a devoted research lab at IQS from which a school of steroid chemistry was born. He has supervised 14 PhD theses and 145 graduate works.

## Book

The interest of Bonet for the arts and history had resulted in the book Viaje al Reino de Saturno published in 2004. The history of chemistry in Europe going back to Lavoisier and the late alchemists is presented by looking at the daily lives and works of the chemists and how they were affected by the political constraints of their times. This humanist view of chemistry was gathered by Bonet after his many readings and visits to sites and libraries and interviews with chemists and historians in Europe during more than 15 years.
# Delores Riley Oates

Delores Riley Oates is an American Republican politician from Virginia. She was elected to the Virginia House of Delegates in the 2023 Virginia House of Delegates election from the 31st district.
# George Ashburnham, 3rd Earl of Ashburnham

George Ashburnham, 3rd Earl of Ashburnham (25 December 1760 – 27 October 1830), was a British peer.

## Early life

He was the son of the 2nd Earl of Ashburnham and the former Elizabeth Crowley, being styled Viscount St Asaph from birth, and was baptised on 29 January 1761 at St George's, Hanover Square, London, with King George III, the Duke of Newcastle and the Dowager Princess of Wales as his godparents.
In 1780, Lord St Asaph graduated from Trinity College, Cambridge, with a Master of Arts degree.

## Career

Lord St Asaph was summoned to the House of Lords by writ of acceleration as 5th Baron Ashburnham in 1804. He held the office of Trustee of the British Museum between 1810 and 1830. In 1812 he succeeded his father as 3rd Earl of Ashburnham.
His main family home was at Ashburnham Place in Sussex, which belonged to the family from the late 11th century until 1953. The Ashburnham archive is held by the East Sussex Record Office.

## Personal life

He married, firstly, Sophia Thynne (19 December 1763 – 9 April 1791), daughter of the 3rd Viscount Weymouth (later the 1st Marquess of Bath), on 28 August 1784. They had four children:
* George Ashburnham, Viscount St Asaph (8 October 1785 – 7 June 1813)
* Lady Elizabeth Sophia Ashburnham (16 September 1786 – 13 March 1879)
* Sophia Ashburnham (29 January 1788 – 17 June 1807)
* Ensign John Ashburnham (3 June 1789 – 1810) (served in the Coldstream Guards in the Napoleonic Wars; drowned whilst returning from Portugal)
He married, secondly, Lady Charlotte Percy (3 June 1776 – 26 November 1862) on 25 July 1795. She was a daughter of the 1st Earl of Beverley, and a sister of George Percy, 5th Duke of Northumberland. They had 13 children:
* William Ashburnham (19 January 1797 – 1797) (died an infant)
* Bertram Ashburnham, 4th Earl of Ashburnham (23 November 1797 – 22 June 1878)
* Percy Ashburnham (22 November 1799 – 25 January 1881)
* Lady Charlotte Susan Ashburnham (23 February 1801 – 26 April 1865)
* Lady Theodosia Julia Ashburnham (27 March 1802 – 22 August 1887)
* Charles Ashburnham (23 March 1803 – 22 December 1848)
* Lady Georgiana Jemima Ashburnham (11 May 1805 – May 1882) (mother of Lord Redesdale)
* Lady Jane Henrietta Ashburnham (19 July 1809 – 26 November 1896) (mother of the poet Swinburne)
* Lady Katherine Frances Ashburnham (31 March 1812 – 6 April 1839)
* Lady Eleanor Isabel Bridget Ashburnham (28 July 1814 – 6 March 1895)
* General Thomas Ashburnham, CB (1816 – 2 March 1872)
* Lady Mary Agnes Blanche Ashburnham (23 January 1816 – 22 April 1899)
* Reginald Ashburnham (1819 – 5 March 1830)
On his death he was survived by his fourth (but eldest surviving) son, Bertram, Viscount St. Asaph.
# Lien Gisolf

Carolina Anna "Lien" Gisolf (13 July 1910 – 30 May 1993) was a Dutch high jumper. She won a silver medal at the 1928 Summer Olympics and finished fourth in 1932.

## Biography

Her talent was discovered during school competition in 1926, when it turned out that she jumped 30 centimetres higher than her classmates. On 3 July 1928 she set an unofficial Dutch record by jumping 1.465 metres, which was followed by a new European record of 1.582 metres. The same year she became the first Dutch female athlete to win an Olympic medal.
On 18 July 1928, she became the youngest person in the sport of athletics to break a world record, aged 15 years, 5 days, she jumped 1.605 metres. She improved her world record twice: to 1.608 metres in 1929 and 1.623 metres in 1932.
During the 1930 Women's World Games Gisolf became second. When she had to jump a barrage with her only opponent left, German Inge Braumüller, she tore a muscle, ruining her chances for the first place.
Gislof won the British WAAA Championships title in the high jump event at the 1930 WAAA Championships.
After finishing fourth at the 1932 Summer Olympics Gisolf lost interest in athletics and turned to field hockey.