OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Mauro Couto

Mauro Meireles Couto (born 15 November 2005) is a Portuguese professional footballer who plays for Sporting CP B as a winger.

## Career

Couto is a youth product of the academies of FC Cête, Penafiel, Dragon Force, Padroense and Paços de Ferreira. He made his senior and professional debut with Paços de Ferreira as a substitute in a 3–2 Primeira Liga loss to Casa Pia on 11 September 2022. On 31 January 2023, he signed his first professional contract with Paços de Ferreira until 2025. For the 2023–24 season he was loan to Sporting CP B, and he was formally signed to Sporting on 9 January 2024.

## International career

Couto is a youth international for Portugal. In March 2023, he was first called up to the Portugal U18s for a set of friendlies.
# Eutelichthys

Eutelichthys is a monospecific genus of marine ray-finned fish belonging to the family Liparidae, It only species Eutelichthys leptochirus is found in the western Mediterranean Sea where it occurs at depths of from 500 to 700 metres (1,600 to 2,300 ft). This species grows to a length of 5.1 centimetres (2.0 in) SL. This species is the only known member of its genus.
# Gawthrop

Gawthrop is a hamlet in the civil parish of Dent, in the Westmorland and Furness district, in the ceremonial county of Cumbria, England. Historically part of the West Riding of Yorkshire, it lies within the Yorkshire Dales National Park. From 1974 to 2023 it was in South Lakeland district. It is near the River Dee and the village of Dent.
# West Mifflin Area High School

West Mifflin Area High School is a 9–12 high school in West Mifflin, Pennsylvania, United States.

## History

The "West Mifflin North High School" first opened its doors on Commonwealth Avenue in West Mifflin in 1960. At that time, it was the only public High School in West Mifflin and did not have a senior class. West Mifflin South High School opened on Camp Hollow Road in the following year, 1961, and became the second public High School in West Mifflin. In 1962 there were two graduating classes in West Mifflin, the class of 1962 from West Mifflin North High School and the class of 1962 from West Mifflin South High School.
Later, West Mifflin South High School closed, leaving one high school open on Commonwealth Avenue named "West Mifflin Area High School". It is West Mifflin Area School District's largest and second most modern facility. A total renovation to the high school campus was completed in 2001, more than doubling the school's size to over 255,000 square feet (23,700 m$^2$) and increasing its form and functionality. Some of the amenities include a swimming pool, a fitness center, countless computer labs, recording studios, one of the largest auditoriums in the area, multiple gymnasiums, an automated Large Group Instruction Room, a greenhouse, as well as an extensive Library Information Center. Currently, through funding from the Classrooms for the Future program, technology has become an abundant resource at the school.

## Freshman Academy

The high school was formerly home to a school-within-a-school concept known as the Freshman Academy until the 2011-12 school year. The ninth grade students were taught in an exclusive wing of the complex, where they were guided on career and curriculum choices, school expectations, and given positive reinforcement for academic success. The Academy also had its own principal, strengthening further the community atmosphere of this unique setting.

## Notable alumni

* Darius Prince (class of 2008), professional football player
* Tanisha Wright (class of 2001), WNBA player and coach
# Rafael Alunan III

Rafael "Raffy" Moreno Alunan III (born May 17, 1948) is a Filipino businessman and former government official. He is a former Tourism and Interior and Local Government Secretary of the Philippines.

## Education

Rafael Alunan III was born on May 17, 1948, in Manila and raised in Bacolod. He graduated secondary school at La Salle College - Bacolod and attended De La Salle University where he graduated with bachelor's degrees in political science and business administration in 1970. He also attended the Ateneo de Manila University under its MBA Senior Executive Program from 1980 to 1981. He entered the John F. Kennedy School of Government of the Harvard University in the United States, acquiring a master's degree in public administration in 1997. He also attended the Command and General Staff College of the Philippine Army in 2002.

## Career
### Government

Rafael Alunan III served as Secretary of the Department of Tourism (DOT) from January 9, 1991, to February 16, 1992, under President Corazon Aquino and as Secretary of the Department of the Interior and Local Government (DILG) from July 1, 1992, to April 15, 1996, under President Fidel V. Ramos.
As Interior Secretary, Alunan initiated Oplan Paglalansag, a measure against private armies. Under that initiative, a politician having more than two personal armed guards would be considered as having a private army and such groups could be dissolved. Oplan Paglalansag also sought the recovery of unauthorized firearms across the country. This policy would later be known as the Alunan doctrine.
Alunan ran for Senator in the 2016 election and was supported by then-presidential candidate Rodrigo Duterte but failed to get elected after placing 26th. Duterte advised against Alunan running again in the 2019 elections and offered his appointment to the DILG as Secretary.
Alunan declined and became a guest candidate of PDP-Laban, Duterte's party during the 2019 elections. He ran under the Bagumbayan Party. His second Senate bid also failed.

### Other

Alunan was also part of the Manindigan as a trustee, an organization of academics, entrepreneurs, and professionals which launched protests against the presidency of Ferdinand Marcos in the 1980s.
He also served as board chairman of the Philippine Council for Foreign Relations and the independent director of Pepsi-Cola Products Philippines.
Amidst the COVID-19 pandemic, Alunan promoted ivermectin as an alternative to the COVID-19 vaccine through a post that the drug was approved only as a antinematodal agent by the Philippine Food and Drug Administration rather as a treatment for COVID-19.

## Personal life

Alunan is married to Elizabeth Alunan.They have no children.
# Robin Freeman (basketball)

Robin R. Freeman (April 8, 1934 – September 23, 2014) was an American basketball player who was a two-time All-American at Ohio State University.
Freeman, a 5'11 guard from Hughes High School in Cincinnati, set an Ohio state high school scoring mark of 39.5 points per game as a senior in 1951–52.
Robin Freeman played at OSU from 1953 to 1956, has been called one of the most exciting players in Buckeye history. He broke out as a junior in 1954–55, scoring at a 31.5 point per game clip. His season was limited to just 13 games due to a variety of health issues, but Freeman was still named a Consensus second team All-American at the season's end. He picked up where he left off as a senior, averaging 32.9 points per contest (good for second in the nation behind Furman's Darrell Floyd). Freeman became Ohio State's first repeat All-American and the first player in Big Ten history to average 30+ points per game in back to back years. Freeman was also named Big Ten MVP by the Chicago Tribune.
Following the conclusion of his Ohio State career, Freeman was selected in the 1956 NBA draft by the Saint Louis Hawks. However, he never played in the NBA, as he severed the tips of two fingers while chopping wood. He instead attended law school and practiced law in Springfield, Ohio.
He is a member of the Ohio basketball Hall of Fame and the Ohio State Athletic Hall of Fame.
Freeman died on September 23, 2014.
# The Gums, Queensland

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The Gums is a rural town and locality in the Western Downs Region, Queensland, Australia. In the 2021 census, the locality of The Gums had a population of 165 people.

## Geography

The town is at the junction of the Leichhardt Highway and the Surat Developmental Road on the Darling Downs, 329 kilometres (204 mi) west of the state capital, Brisbane.
The Glenmorgan railway line passes through the locality from east (Tara) to west (Hannaford). At one point, there were three stations serving the locality: The Gums railway station (which is north of but close to the town, 27°19′43″S 150°11′07″E﻿ / ﻿27.3286°S 150.1853°E﻿ / -27.3286; 150.1853﻿ (The Gums railway station)), Cabawin railway station (27°19′46″S 150°15′01″E﻿ / ﻿27.3294°S 150.2503°E﻿ / -27.3294; 150.2503﻿ (Cabawin railway station)), and South Glen railway station (27°18′19″S 150°19′00″E﻿ / ﻿27.3053°S 150.3167°E﻿ / -27.3053; 150.3167﻿ (South Glen railway station)).

## History

The name of the town was derived from The Gums railway station, on the Glenmorgan railway line from Dalby to Glenmorgan, used from 1924.
South Glen Provisional School opened in 1913 and closed circa 1921.
The Gums State School opened on 27 January 1913.
Circa February 1914, a Methodist church was opened at The Gums.
Cabawin Provisional School opened on 30 January 1934. In 1952 it became Cabawin State School. It closed in 1960. It was on Cabawin South Road (27°21′52″S 150°15′30″E﻿ / ﻿27.3644°S 150.2582°E﻿ / -27.3644; 150.2582﻿ (Cabawin State School)).

## Demographics

In the 2006 census, the locality of The Gums and the surrounding area had a population of 169 people.
In the 2016 census, the locality of The Gums had a population of 159 people.
In the 2021 census, the locality of The Gums had a population of 165 people.

## Education

The Gums State School is a government primary (Prep-6) school for boys and girls at 12051 Surat Developmental Road (27°20′29″S 150°11′58″E﻿ / ﻿27.3414°S 150.1994°E﻿ / -27.3414; 150.1994﻿ (The Gums State School)). In 2017, the school had an enrolment of 22 students with 4 teachers (2 full-time equivalent) and 5 non-teaching staff (2 full-time equivalent).
There is no secondary school in The Gums. The nearest secondary school is Tara Shire State College in Tara.

## Facilities

The Gums has a small cemetery (27°20′21″S 150°11′46″E﻿ / ﻿27.3393°S 150.1960°E﻿ / -27.3393; 150.1960﻿ (The Gums cemetery)). One of the headstones is for the first headmaster of The Gums State School, Alexander Davison who died on 7 November 1916.
# Todwick

Todwick is a village in the Metropolitan Borough of Rotherham in South Yorkshire, England. It has a population of 1,637, reducing marginally to 1,634 at the 2011 Census, and contains a primary school (junior and infants). There is a village hall adjacent to the primary school, and this is on the corner of Kiveton Lane and The Pastures.
The main street in Todwick is Kiveton Lane, which runs through the heart of the village, connecting it at one end to the A57, towards Dinnington, Anston, Thurcroft etc., and at the other end to Station Road in Kiveton Park. At the Kiveton Park end of Kiveton Lane there is a small marker, which was reputed to be the site of a look out post for Robin Hood. A plaque marks the spot behind a white gate just outside the village. Todwick can only be accessed by road or footpath; the nearest railway stations are Kiveton Bridge and Kiveton Park on the Sheffield to Lincoln line. Its location near to the M1 motorway gives the village's inhabitants good access to the country. Local towns provide many job opportunities for Todwick's working population.
Todwick has two parks; the smallest is alongside the church graveyard on Lindleys Croft, and has had in previous years, swings, a roundabout, climbing frame and a basketball court. The other park is known as "the rec" to locals. It has two football fields on it, as well as slides and roundabouts at the village end, and a bowling green and cricket field at the far end. The village's annual bonfire on Guy Fawkes Night is held here, where many locals gather for hot dogs, toffee apples, sparklers and fireworks, although this has not been organised for the past few years due to health and safety hazards. Todwick Junior and Infant School was rated as satisfactory in an Ofsted report during 2010.
In the 1960s, plans were made for an airport at Todwick to serve Sheffield and Rotherham. However, the plans were not realised, and Sheffield did not get its own airport until the 1990s, which itself closed fully in 2008.
# Darcy Dugan

Darcy Ezekiel Dugan (29 August 1920 – 22 August 1991) was an Australian bank robber and New South Wales' most notorious prison escaper. During his criminal career he committed numerous armed holdups, mostly of banks, but also even of a hospital. However, he became more famous for his daring escapes than for his the crimes for which he was convicted.

## Crimes

On 4 March 1946, Dugan escaped from a prison tram which was transporting him between Darlinghurst Courthouse and Long Bay jail. As the tram passed the Sydney Cricket Ground, Dugan used a kitchen knife to saw a hole through the roof, through which he escaped. The tram is still kept today at the Sydney Tramway Museum.
On 16 December 1949, Dugan and accomplice William Cecil Mears (1920–2002) both escaped from Central Police Station, Sydney, during a court recess. Mears was in court after being charged with possession of an unlicensed pistol and had subpoenaed Dugan as a witness. During an adjournment for lunch, Dugan and Mears hacksawed through an iron bar in their cell and escaped from the police complex and onto the streets of Sydney. Police gave chase, but the two were last seen as they jumped onto a passing tram.
In 1950, Dugan was sentenced to death, along with a co-offender. An appeal against sentence failed but Cabinet later commuted the sentences to life imprisonment.
After another prison escape, Dugan reportedly left behind a note scrawled on the wall of his cell which read, "Gone to Gowings." The reference to Sydney department store's advertising slogan was slang for many things including "left in haste".

## Final years

Dugan served a total of 35 years in prison, exactly half of his life. He served his final prison sentence at Long Bay Correctional Centre and was released on parole in 1984. Dugan worked as a rehabilitation officer during his final years of freedom until his health declined.
In the 1980s, he became a campaigner for prison reform and exposing corruption, living in a prisoners' half way house in Glebe. In 1980, Darcy married Jan Simmonds, who he had met in prison while she was researching a book about her brother Kevin Simmonds, famous for being an escapee and fugitive in the late 1950s. Although they separated not long after, they remained friends and Jan looked after Darcy when his health began to fail upon his final release from prison.
His autobiographical book Bloodhouse was published posthumously, in 2012.

## Death

Dugan died in the Sydney suburb of Glebe from Parkinson's disease on 22 August 1991. He was buried at Rookwood Catholic Cemetery on 29 August 1991 on what would have been his 71st birthday.
# Public Schools Act (Manitoba)

The Public Schools Act is the legislation that governs public education in Manitoba, Canada.

## Preceding Act

In March 1890, the original Manitoba Schools Act (SM 1890, c. 38) was passed by the government of Thomas Greenway, amending the province's existing laws on education under highly controversial circumstances.
The Act eliminated provincial funding for Catholic and Protestant denominational schools, establishing instead a system of tax-supported, nonsectarian public schools.
This prohibition would ultimately lead to the reduction of Catholic schools, as many Catholic parents were unable to pay for schooling. While the great majority of these schools maintained their Catholic and private status, many were forced to join the public system. For French-speaking Catholics, the issue of religious education became an issue of identity. Not only would this provoke a national controversy known as the Manitoba school crisis, but it would also lead to a rise in French-Canadian nationalism, as Catholics at the time were mostly francophone.
The early half of the crisis ended on 16 November 1896 when the Schools Act was amended after Prime Minister Wilfrid Laurier and Premier of Manitoba Thomas Greenway reached a compromise, called the "Laurier-Greenway Compromise" (officially the Terms of Agreement Between the Government of Canada and the Government of Manitoba for the Settlement of the School Question). Rather than reversing the 1890 Act, the agreement allowed for religious instruction (i.e., Catholic education) in Manitoba's public schools under certain conditions for 30 minutes at the end of each day. Also, French (like other minority languages) could be used in teaching; however, such would also be under certain conditions: only on a school-by-school basis requiring there to be a minimum of 10 French-speaking students. They also re-established a Catholic school board, though without government funding, and Catholic teachers could be hired in the public schools, also under specific conditions.
However, in March 1916, the government of Tobias Norris passed the Thornton Act, which repealed the Schools Act amendments made from the Laurier-Greenway Compromise. From this legislation, the teaching of any non-English language, along with the use of non-English language as a language of instruction, were prohibited in Manitoba's public schools. In addition, the new law also forced the closure of Saint Boniface's French-language teachers' college, thus ensuring that all new teachers in Manitoba could only be trained in English.
Since this time, the controversy has largely resolved, as the French language gradually moved to regain its place in the province's education system during the mid-20th century. French language rights were restored in the 1980s.
The current administration of the act has no connection to its contentious origins.
# Sons of Italy Hall

The Sons of Italy Hall is the former clubhouse of an Italian-American fraternal organization in Hibbing, Minnesota, United States. It was built in 1930 and stayed active until 1968. The hall was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1980 for its local significance in the theme of social history. It was nominated for reflecting the diversity of the Iron Range immigrant population and the unique way Hibbing's Italian community organized around clubs rather than churches.
# Mercedes-Benz F800

The Mercedes-Benz F800 Style is a concept car made by the German brand Mercedes-Benz and first shown at the 2010 Geneva Motor Show. It was a preview to the second generation Mercedes-Benz CLS.

## Overview

The F800 Style is a 5-seat executive saloon that is powered by efficient drive technologies and expresses the new design language of Mercedes-Benz that would influence several aspects of the brand's subsequent production models. It features a multi drive platform, which is suited for electric drives with fuel cells as well as the use of plug-in hybrids. Long wheelbase, short body overhangs, a coupe-like roof line and the rear sliding doors are the main features of the F800 Style research vehicle. The front of the car is very similar to the SLS AMG model.

## Engine and Drivetrain

F800 Style Plug-in Hybrid
Powered by a 3.5-litre V6 petrol engine, the plug-in hybrid version of the concept vehicle has an output of 296 bhp (221 kW; 300 PS). It features the next-generation direct injection and a hybrid module with an output of about 107 bhp (80 kW; 108 PS), delivering a total power of around 403 bhp (301 kW; 409 PS).
The F800 Style has a drive range of 30 km (19 mi) solely on electric power thanks to the lithium-ion battery with a storage capacity of >10 kWh. The battery can be recharged either at a charging station or a household power socket.
The F800 Style is able to reach a top speed of 250 km/h (155 mph) and accelerate from 0 to 100 km/h in 4.8 seconds. In the electric mode the concept reaches a maximum speed of 120 km/h (75 mph).
F800 Style F-CELL
The F800 Style can also be driven using an electric drive based on fuel cell technology. This version has a maximum power output of 100 kW (136 PS; 134 bhp) and a torque of 290 N⋅m (214 lb⋅ft). The concept car is able to reach a maximum speed of 180 km/h (111.8 mph) (electronically limited). The use of the fuel cell technology gives the car a range of almost 600 km (370 mi), with 5.2 kilograms of hydrogen.
# Gornji Stupanj

Gornji Stupanj (Serbian Cyrillic: Горњи Ступањ) is a village in the municipality of Aleksandrovac, Serbia. According to the 2002 census, the village has a population of 674 people.
# Gimmee Jimmy's Cookies

Gimmee Jimmy's Cookies was founded in 1983 in West Orange, New Jersey, United States, by Jimmy Libman. Born deaf, Libman overcame his "disability" to run the cookie company by himself for more than 20 years. To supplement his work, Libman hired other deaf workers, offering them a place to hone their skills, and showing everyone that being deaf is not a limitation on success.

## History

Under Libman, Gimmee Jimmy's Cookies focused primarily on Christmas-season gift tins, serving individual and corporate customers. All production was accomplished in a small facility on South Valley Road in West Orange. Libman eventually sold the company to a group interested in expanding the Gimmee Jimmy's Cookies brand from gift tins to a full retail-store experience. This group then opened two retail stores, known as Gimmee Jimmy's Cookie Bars, in Montclair, New Jersey and Livingston, New Jersey, respectively. The Cookie Bars married Gimmee Jimmy's Cookies with coffee and desserts, including cupcakes and muffins. The economic downturn of 2008 forced the group which had purchased the company from Libman to go out of business.
In 2009, Gimmee Jimmy's Cookies was revived when it was purchased by a group based in Sarasota, Florida, which intends to grow Gimmee Jimmy's Cookies into a nationally recognized brand. The following steps have been and are being taken to improve the business:
* The original recipes first used by Mr. Libman in 1983 are being revived for use today.
* The under-performing retail stores were shuttered.
In 2014, Gimmee Jimmy's Cookies moved online, opening a large bakery in Inwood, New York, near John F. Kennedy International Airport, to facilitate faster shipping. Headed by Freeman Lewin, Gimmee Jimmy's Cookies has returned to its routes of gift tins and corporate gifts and technology enabling large corporations to order en-masse. Since 2014, Gimmee Jimmy's Cookies has been featured in Inc, Business Weekly, and Inquirer, and on BuzzFeed.
To re-claim the do-good nature of the company from its founding, the new owners formed the Gimmee Jimmy's Children's Foundation, to steer a portion of company proceeds to cheering children who are hospitalized with pediatric diseases. In addition to the Gimmee Jimmy's Children's Foundation, the company is heavily involved in fundraising opportunities for schools, places of worship, and other non-profits.
Gimmee Jimmy's Cookies are certified under the OK Kosher Certification and the Volover Rav; Gimmee Jimmy's is pas Yisroel, and cholov Yisroel if dairy is used.