OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# North Cobb High School

North Cobb High School is a public high school located north of Atlanta in Kennesaw, Georgia, United States. It serves approximately 2900 students in the Cobb County School District, with classes from grades 9 to 12. The school mascot is the warrior and the official school colors are orange and white. North Cobb is the second largest school in the district.
North Cobb was established in 1958, replacing Acworth High School, and is one of the oldest high schools in Cobb County. North Cobb has a magnet program designated for international studies.
In 2016, North Cobb was named an International Skills Diploma School by the Georgia Department of Education. An on-campus preschool provides field experience for students interested in pursuing early childhood education. North Cobb offers Advanced Placement programs such as AP Human Geography, AP Language, AP United States History, AP Chemistry, AP Biology, AP European History, AP Seminar, AP World History, AP United States Government and AP Environmental Science.

## Demographics

The demographic breakdown of the 2,634 students enrolled for the school year 2012–2013 was:
Gender
* Male – 50.5%
* Female – 49.5%
Ethnicity
* Native American/Alaskan – 0.3%
* Asian/Pacific Islander – 4.8%
* Black – 34.4%
* Hispanic – 14.4%
* White – 42.7%
* Multiracial – 3.4%

## Activities
### NJROTC

North Cobb High School hosts a Naval JROTC unit. This is actually a joint unit made up of cadets from both North Cobb and Harrison high schools; its official name is the North Cobb/Harrison NJROTC unit.

## Notable alumni

* Christian Albright – professional football player
* Donatello Brown – professional football player
* Harry Ford – professional baseball player
* Travis Hawkins – National football league scout Baltimore Ravens
* Ron Lester – actor
* Scott F. McAfee - judge
* Ayman Mohyeldin – journalist; among Time's 100 Most Influential People 2011
* Lee Moore – professional basketball player
* Larry Nelson – professional golfer, winner of multiple national and international tournaments, 3 time major champion, World Golf Hall of Fame
* Eric Norwood – Consensus All-American linebacker at the University of South Carolina, drafted in the NFL by the Carolina Panthers (2010 NFL draft)
* Sean O'Pry – supermodel
* Robert Lee Ross, Jr. – United States Army Ranger and professional wrestler
* Malachi Singleton – college football quarterback for the Arkansas Razorbacks
* Darren Waller – professional football player for the New York Giants
* Chandler Wooten - professional football player for the Carolina Panthers
# Bysarna

Bysarna were a Swedish motorcycle speedway team based at the Gamla Speedway Track, in Galgberget, north of Visby on the island of Gotland in Sweden. They were four times league champions of Sweden.

## History
### 1921 to 1951

The beginning of speedway in Visby can be traced back to November 1921 when the Gotland Motor Association was formed. Eight years later in 1929 the Gotland Motorcycle Club were riding dirt track races. A meeting was held at Gutavallen on 23 October and several other meetings took place at various venues before the war. After the war a suitable piece of land was acquired in Galgberget and the track was completed in 1951.

### 1967 to 1977

Although a track existed in Visby there was no team until 1967, when a team called Bysarna entered Division 3 east, during the 1967 Swedish speedway season. The team finished second in the division behind Dackarna. Two years in 1969 later Bysarna won their first trophy after finishing top of the same division and winning a promotion play-off final. The team competed in the second division in 1970 and duly completed a quick double by winning the division.
The team made their debut in the first division (commonly known as the Allsvenskan at the time) and achieved a remarkable feat by winning the gold medal during the 1971 Swedish speedway season and thus becoming the Swedish Speedway Team Champions. The team then retained their title the following season in 1972.
The success continued finishing second in 1973 and then winning their third gold medal during the 1975 Swedish speedway season. Some of Bysarna's leading riders from the period included Christer Löfqvist, Tommy Johansson and Sören Sjösten and Berndt Johansson. The golden period came to an end in 1977 when the club were relegated.

### 1978 to 1999

The club remained in the second tier, which became known as the Division 1 because of the introduction of the Elitserien in 1982. However, in 1985, they won division 1 and were promoted to the Elitserien. In 1988, the team won their fourth gold medal led by riders such as Per Jonsson, Tony Olsson, Dennis Löfqvist and Brian Karger. The team continued to compete in the Elitserien until relegation in 1999.

### 2000 to 2007

The new millennium started well when the club won the Allsvenskan (second tier) and returned to the Elitserien for one final season in 2001. Unfortunately they were relegated back to the Allsvenskan in 2002 and struggled over the following years opting for the third tier in 2006.
In 2007, the club's track at Galgberget was closed down and the team raced their last season despite efforts to find a new track.

## Notable riders

* Ronnie Correy
* Berndt Johansson
* Tommy Johansson
* Per Jonsson
* Brian Karger
* Christer Löfqvist
* Dennis Löfqvist
* Mark Loram
* Chris Louis
* Tony Olsson
* Sören Sjösten
# Munz

Munz may refer to:

## People

* Bernhard Münz (1856–1919), Austrian philosopher and librarian
* Peter Munz (1921–2006), German-New Zealander philosopher and historian
* Philip A. Munz (1892-1974), U.S. botanist, taxonomist and educator
* Mieczysław Munz (1900–1976), Polish-U.S. pianist
* Moses Münz (c. 1750–1831), Hungarian rabbi
* Volker Münz (born 1964), German politician (AfD)

## Other

* Maritime Union of New Zealand (MUNZ), a trade union in New Zealand
* Munz, a chocolate brand owned by Maestrani
# Dhruva Interactive

Dhruva Interactive was an Indian video game developer based in Bangalore. Rajesh Rao founded the company in March 1997 out of the multimedia company he had established two years earlier. Starbreeze Studios acquired a majority holding in Dhruva Interactive in 2017, which it sold to Rockstar Games in May 2019. With the latter sale, Dhruva Interactive was merged into Rockstar India, Rockstar Games' studio in Bangalore.

## History

Dhruva Interactive was founded by programmer Rajesh Rao. While he was an engineering student, he created a multimedia engine for the final assignment in his multimedia course, which he intended to use to establish a multimedia company. Having previously lived and worked in Europe, he decided to form his company in his native India. Using seed money from his father, Rao obtained a bank loan to purchase a computer and a 14.4 kbps modem, and founded his company in Bangalore on 15 March 1995 as a one-person operation. By 1997, the company had grown to five people. In February of that year, Intel approached Rao's company to develop a rendering engine for the manufacturer's new Pentium II chip. Rao described the signing of their contract in March 1997 as the end of "Dhruva 1.0" and the start of "Dhruva 2.0", the company's transition to a video game company. He formally founded Dhruva Interactive on 15 March 1997, making it the first in India. "Dhruva" is the Sanskrit word for the North Star, "the star that shows the way", according to Rao.
The company signed its first game development contract with Infogrames on 28 November 1998. Despite what Rao described as a "great job", the game was never released. Afterwards, Rao found that fully developing games as Dhruva Interactive's sole operation was not sustainable. The company transitioned to an outsourcing company. the end of "Dhruva 2.0" and the start of "Dhruva 3.0". In the search for clients in the United States and Europe, Dhruva Interactive released the game demo Saloon in March 2001. The company intentionally used a Wild West setting to appeal to the target Western audience. As the team had never seen a saloon before, they sought references via the emerging Google Search, a technique they would continue to employ to understand certain parts of Western culture.
In December 2016, the Swedish video game company Starbreeze Studios announced that it had acquired a 90.5% stake in Dhruva for US$7 million in cash and $1.5 million of its stock, with an earn-out agreement of $800,000. At the time, Dhruva had 320 employees in three studios: two in Bangalore and one in Dehradun. The completion of the acquisition was delayed into 2017 due to regulatory issues in India and complete on 28 August. In May 2019, a financially stricken Starbreeze agreed to sell its stake in Dhruva Interactive, now at 91.82%, to the American publisher Rockstar Games for $7.9 million. Once the deal would close, which was expected to happen in early 2019, the studio's 300 employees would join Rockstar India, Rockstar Games's existing studio in Bangalore. The sale was completed on 22 May.
# Diarmuid Cloonan

Diarmuid Cloonan (born 1980) is an Irish hurler who played as a full-back for the Galway senior team.

## Biography

Born in Athenry, County Galway, Cloonan first played competitive hurling whilst at school at Athenry Vocational School. He arrived on the inter-county scene at the age of seventeen when he first linked up with the Galway minor team, before later joining the under-21 side. He joined the senior panel for the 2001 championship. Cloonan went on to play a bit part for Galway for the next few years, and won one National Hurling League medal. He was an All-Ireland runner-up as a non-playing substitute on one occasion.
As a member of the Connacht inter-provincial team at various times, Cloonan won a Railway Cup runner-up on one occasion. At club level he is a two-time All-Ireland medallist with Athenry. In addition to this he also won four Connacht medals and four championship medals.
Cloonan's retirement came following the conclusion of the 2007 championship.
His brother, Eugene, also played at all levels with Galway, and is regarded as one of the county's greatest-ever forwards.

## Honours
### Team
#### Athenry

* All-Ireland Senior Club Hurling Championship (2): 2000, 2001
* Connacht Senior Club Hurling Championship (5): 1998, 1999, 2000, 2002, 2004
* Galway Senior Club Hurling Championship (5): 1998, 1999, 2000, 2002, 2004

#### Galway

* National Hurling League (1): 2004
# Gaytán

Gaytán or Gaytan is a variant of the more numerous Spanish surname Gaitán. Both are ultimately derived from, i.e. Hispanic versions of, the Italian masculine given name and surname Gaetano. Notable people with the surname include:
* Alberto Larios Gaytán, Mexican politician
* Ann Gaytan (born 1949), Belgian singer and poet
* Bibi Gaytán (born 1972), Mexican actress
* Chacho Gaytán (born 1969), Mexican composer
* Daisy Hernández Gaytán (born 1983), Mexican politician
* Daniel Gaytán (born 1970), Mexican singer
* Eddy Gaytán (1929–1999), Argentinian-Cuban accordionist
* Hildebrando Gaytán Márquez (1945–2006), Mexican politician
* Itzel Gaytan (born 1992), Mexican volleyball player
* Jorge Cardiel Gaytán (1924–?), Mexican basketball player
* José María de Orbe y Gaytán (1848–1933), Spanish politician
* Pedro Gaytán (1518–1588), Spanish soldier and writer
* Porfirio Gaytán Gudiño (born 1966), Mexican politician
* Rocío García Gaytán (1959–2015), Mexican politician
* Sergio Gaytán Luján (born 1972), Mexican musician and political researcher
* Carlos Gaytan (born 1970), Mexican chef
# Gilbert Smithson Adair

Gilbert Smithson Adair FRS (21 September 1896 – 22 June 1979) was an early protein scientist who used osmotic pressure measurements to establish that haemoglobin was a tetramer under physiological conditions. This conclusion led him to be the first to identify cooperative binding, in the context of oxygen binding to haemoglobin.
Gilbert Smithson Adair was born on 21 September 1896 in Whitehaven, son of Harold and Anna Mary Adair (née Jackson), who were Quakers. Gilbert and his sister Anna were initially taught at home by a governess. Later, Gilbert was taught at the Quaker Bootham School, where he was a boarder. The family, meanwhile had moved to Egremont, where Harold Adair was managing director of Wyndham Mining Company Ltd. an iron ore mine. Adair entered King's College, Cambridge from 1915 to 1917, gaining a first in Natural Sciences. He was soon employed by the Food Investigation Board, a wartime research group set up by the DSIR to determine how to prevent wastage of food, particularly fish, meat, fruits, etc. on cargo ships.
In 1920, he became a research student at King's College, and was made an official Fellow in 1928, granting him five years to devote to research. In 1931, he became assistant director of the Physiological Laboratory in Cambridge. He was a Reader in Biophysics from 1945 until his retirement in 1963. Adair was made a Fellow of the Royal Society in 1939.
He married Muriel Elaine Robinson in Cambridge in 1931. Muriel had entered Girton College in 1918, and went on to obtain a research fellowship at Newnham. She died on 2 January 1975.
As an incidental historical note, Adair provided the purified haemoglobin that Max Perutz used for the first structure determination of any protein (by X-ray crystallography).
Gilbert Smithson Adair died in Cambridge on 22 June 1979.

## Adair equation

The equation
$y={\frac {{\frac {a}{K_{1}}}+{\frac {3a^{2}}{K_{1}K_{2}}}+{\frac {3a^{3}}{K_{1}K_{2}K_{3}}}+{\frac {a^{4}}{K_{1}K_{2}K_{3}K_{4}}}}{1+{\frac {4a}{K_{1}}}+{\frac {6a^{2}}{K_{1}K_{2}}}+{\frac {4a^{3}}{K_{1}K_{2}K_{3}}}+{\frac {a^{4}}{K_{1}K_{2}K_{3}K_{4}}}}}$
is called the Adair equation for four binding sites. (Analogous equations can be written for other numbers of sites.) It expresses the degree of saturation at equilibrium $y$ as a function of ligand concentration $a$ and a series of dissociation constants $K_{1}$, $K_{2}$, $K_{3}$, $K_{4}$ of the binding sites, assuming no interaction between them. All equations for models of cooperativity of binding at equilibrium are special cases of the Adair equation, even if they look superficially as if they are not.
# Falkenbergs VBK

Falkenbergs VBK is a Swedish volleyball club, formed in 1985 by a merger of Ätradalens VK and Köinge JUF. It has played in the highest league (Elitserien) since 2002. It won the league for the first time in 2007. The club reached the final of the Swedish national championship in 2006 and won the national championship for the first time in 2007 before winning again in 2008, 2009., 2011, 2014. and 2016.
# Paddy Power Gold Cup

The Paddy Power Gold Cup is a Premier Handicap National Hunt chase in Great Britain which is open to horses aged four years or older. It is run on the Old Course at Cheltenham over a distance of about 2 miles and 4½ furlongs (2 miles 4 furlongs and 44 yards, or 4,064 metres), and during its running there are sixteen fences to be jumped. It is a handicap race, and it is scheduled to take place each year in mid November.
The event was established in 1960, and it was originally sponsored by Mackeson. It was known as the Mackeson Gold Cup until 1995, but since then it has had various sponsors and several title changes. It was backed by Murphy's from 1996, and by Thomas Pink from 2000. The bookmaker Paddy Power began supporting the race in 2003 and their sponsorship continued until the 2015 running. In 2016 the sponsorship was taken over by another bookmaking firm BetVictor. Paddy Power returned for a second period of sponsorship in 2020.

## Records

Most successful horse (2 wins):
* Fortria – 1960, 1962
* Gay Trip – 1969, 1971
* Half Free – 1984, 1985
* Bradbury Star – 1993, 1994
* Cyfor Malta – 1998, 2002
Leading jockey (4 wins):
* Tony McCoy – Cyfor Malta (1998), Lady Cricket (2000), Shooting Light (2001), Exotic Dancer (2006)
Leading trainer (8 wins):
* Martin Pipe – Beau Ranger (1987), Challenger du Luc (1996), Cyfor Malta (1998, 2002), Lady Cricket (2000), Shooting Light (2001), Celestial Gold (2004), Our Vic (2005)

## Winners

* Weights given in stones and pounds.
* ↑ The 1976 running took place at Haydock Park
# Örkelljunga VK

Örkelljunga VK is a volleyball club in Örkelljunga, Sweden, established in August 1982. The club won the Swedish men's national championship in 1999 2002, 2003 and 2004.
# Fulton Umbrellas

Fulton Umbrellas is the United Kingdom's largest manufacturer of umbrellas, used by various members of the British Royal Family.

## History

The company was founded in 1956 in London, England by Arnold Fulton, an engineer and inventor, who was born in Poland and survived the Warsaw Ghetto, whose sister and brother-in-law ran an umbrella factory in Stockholm. He died in 2022 aged 91.
As of 2006, they were the UK's leading manufacturer with a 35% market share, producing four million a year, and £30 million in annual retail sales.
Fulton had a Royal Warrant from Queen Elizabeth the Queen Mother, and in 2008 were granted one by the Queen. The company is now run by the founder's son, Nigel Fulton.
# Jerry Yanover

Jerald "Jerry" Yanover (January 3, 1947 – July 26, 2009) was a political advisor in Canada.
For several decades, Yanover was the leading advisor to the Liberal Party of Canada House Leader. He was considered to be one of Canada's foremost experts on parliamentary procedure. While not a public figure, he played a central role in Canadian politics for many years. Maclean's magazine once stated that "Yanover is to Liberalism what Yoda is to the Jedi Council."
Born in Erie, Pennsylvania, the son of Gordon and Katherine Yanover, Yanover grew up in Kingston, Ontario. He was one of three siblings (sisters Judy and Gail).
He first came to Parliament Hill as a tour guide at age eighteen. After obtaining a political science degree from Queen's University, he returned to Parliament Hill in 1969 as assistant to Liberal House Leader Donald Macdonald.
He continued to serve as an advisor to the House Leader. He planned to retire after the 2004 election, but chose to remain to help the minority government. One of his greatest successes was arranging the votes on the 2005 federal budget, and preventing the defeat of the government on numerous votes of non-confidence. As a result of Yanover's efforts, the Liberal government survived the turbulent spring of 2005.
Yanover died in his Ottawa apartment where he lived with his Norwich Terrier, Opie. He was 62. His funeral service was held at the Jewish Memorial Chapel in Ottawa on July 29, 2009, with interment in Belleville, Ontario.
# DPP6

Dipeptidyl aminopeptidase-like protein 6 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the DPP6 gene.
This gene encodes a single-pass type II membrane protein that is a member of the S9B family in clan SC of the serine proteases. This protein has no detectable protease activity, most likely due to the absence of the conserved serine residue normally present in the catalytic domain of serine proteases. However, it does bind specific voltage-gated potassium channels and alters their expression and biophysical properties. Alternate transcriptional splice variants, encoding different isoforms, have been characterized.
# IFK Lidingö

IFK Lidingö is a Swedish sports club, part of the IFK system, based on the island of Lidingö outside Stockholm. Although the club takes part in numerous sports, it is most famous for its football, athletics and orienteering sections. The football team are called IFK Lidingö FK.
The club was founded in 1932 and in 1985 it became an alliance club with independent sections. It currently has 400 members, most of them under around 15 years of age. The club arranges Lidingöloppet, which attracts nationwide attention.

## Athletics

Most notable among former athletes at the club is Ludmila Engquist and Mattias Sunneborn.

## Football

Famous former football players include Mikael Dorsin and Magnus Pehrsson.

## Orienteering

The club won the 10-mila relay in 1951, the women's relay in 10-mila in 2010 and 25-manna in 1999. The runners became world champions: Lucie Böhm (1997) and Graham Gristwood (2008). Other runners are: Marthe Andersson, Annika Billstam, Mårten Boström, Holger Hott, Fredrik Bakkman, Signe Søes and Chris Terkelsen.
# Spindrift (song)

"Spindrift" is a song by the Canadian progressive rock band Rush. It was released on their 2007 album Snakes & Arrows. Although it was released as the second single from the album, the song failed to debut on any commercial chart.

## Lyrical background

According to drummer and lyricist Neil Peart, the lyrics to "Spindrift" use sea-weather imagery as a metaphor for a lover's quarrel.
# Gold (Rush album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Encyclopedia of Popular Music | |
| The Rolling Stone Album Guide | |
| Sea of Tranquility | |
| Sputnikmusic | |
Gold is a compilation album by Canadian rock band Rush, released on April 25, 2006.
The Gold compilation is a repackaging of the two 1997 Rush compilation albums Retrospective I and Retrospective II, with the exception of the third track of Retrospective I "Something for Nothing," which has been removed and replaced by "Working Man" (last track, #14) on the first disc.

## Track listing

All lyrics by Neil Peart unless noted, all music by Geddy Lee and Alex Lifeson unless noted

### Disc 1

* "The Spirit of Radio"
* "The Trees"
* "Freewill"
* "Xanadu"
* "Bastille Day"
* "By-Tor and the Snow Dog"
* "Anthem"
* "Closer to the Heart" (Lyrics: Peart/Peter Talbot)
* "2112: Overture"
* "2112: The Temples of Syrinx"
* "La Villa Strangiato"(Music: Lee/Lifeson/Peart)
* "Fly by Night"
* "Finding My Way" (Lyrics: Lee)
* "Working Man" (Lyrics: Lee)

### Disc 2

* "The Big Money"
* "Red Barchetta"
* "Subdivisions"
* "Time Stand Still"
* "Mystic Rhythms"
* "The Analog Kid"
* "Distant Early Warning"
* "Marathon"
* "The Body Electric"
* "Mission"
* "Limelight"
* "Red Sector A"
* "New World Man"
* "Tom Sawyer" (Lyrics: Peart/Pye Dubois)
* "Force Ten" (Lyrics: Peart/Pye Dubois)

## Track origins
### Disc 1

Tracks 13 & 14 from Rush (1974) Tracks 6, 7 & 12 from Fly by Night (1975) Track 5 from Caress of Steel (1975) Tracks 9 & 10 from 2112 (1976) Tracks 4 & 8 from A Farewell to Kings (1977) Tracks 2 & 11 from Hemispheres (1978) Tracks 1 & 3 from Permanent Waves (1980)

### Disc 2

Tracks 2, 11 & 14 from Moving Pictures (1981) Tracks 3, 6 & 13 from Signals (1982) Tracks 7, 9 & 12 from Grace Under Pressure (1984) Tracks 1, 5 & 8 from Power Windows (1985) Tracks 4, 10 & 15 from Hold Your Fire (1987)

## Personnel

* Geddy Lee – bass, vocals, synthesizers
* Alex Lifeson – acoustic and electric guitars
* Neil Peart – drums, percussion, lyricist
* John Rutsey – drums on "Finding My Way" and "Working Man"
with:
* Aimee Mann – vocals on "Time Stand Still"