OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Helena Mikołajczyk

Helena Mikołajczyk (born 22 May 1968) is a Polish biathlete. She competed in two events at the 1994 Winter Olympics.
# LN Andromedae

LN Andromedae (LN And), also known as HD 217811, HR 8768, is a formerly suspected variable star in the constellation Andromeda. Located approximately 458 parsecs (1,490 ly) away from Earth, it shines with an apparent visual magnitude 6.41, thus it can be seen by the naked eye under very favourable conditions. Its spectral classification is B2V, meaning that it is a hot main sequence star, emitting light approximately with a blackbody spectrum at an effective temperature of 18,090 K.

## Companion

In the Washington Double Star Catalog LN And has a faint optical companion star with an apparent magnitude of 9.88, 7.5″ from LN And. The separation has increased from 4.0″ when it was discovered as a double in 1828. The two stars share the same Hipparcos identifier HIP 113802, and have very similar parallaxes and proper motions.

## Variability

In 1979, the blue magnitude of LN And was reported to vary by about 0.025 every 28 minutes. Such variability was not known for any class of variable, but the position in the Hertzsprung–Russell diagram at the main sequence (low luminosity) end of the same instability strip as the β Cephei stars would make high-overtone radial pulsations the likely cause. LN And was added to the General Catalogue of Variable Stars as LN Andromedae, but follow-up studies failed to find the same rapid variations, or any significant variations in brightness and it is now listed as probably constant.
Analysis of Hipparcos photometry shows variability of about 0.0059 magnitudes with a main period of 3.25 d. The statistical threshold for these variations is at a level which is only met by 0.01% of stars.
# It's a Sunshine Day: The Best of the Brady Bunch

It's a Sunshine Day: The Best of the Brady Bunch is a compilation album by American pop group the Brady Bunch released on March 2, 1993 by MCA Records.

## Background

The Brady Bunch recorded four albums in the early 1970s on Paramount Records: Merry Christmas from the Brady Bunch, Meet the Brady Bunch, The Kids from the Brady Bunch and The Brady Bunch Phonographic Album. There were also various solo singles and a duet album by Christopher Knight and Maureen McCormick. Barry Williams began work on a solo album, but only six tracks were recorded before the album was cancelled. Along with the Christmas album, It's a Sunshine Day: The Best of the Brady Bunch is one of the only Brady Bunch albums currently in print.
In 1974, Paramount sold its record holdings to ABC (the network on which The Brady Bunch had aired). ABC, in turn, sold their record holdings to MCA in 1979.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
"If you have fond memories of watching The Brady Bunch while growing up or if you have all the episodes on tape, there's no escaping it — It's A Sunshine Day: The Best of the Brady Bunch is indispensable" - Stephen Thomas Erlewine for Allmusic.
# Scott Piering

Scott Piering (13 September 1946, Duluth, Minnesota – 22 January 2000) was a successful and influential American-born music publicist for many British music acts, including Pulp, The KLF, The Smiths (who he also managed), Stereophonics, The Orb, Placebo, Underworld and The Prodigy. He ran the publicity promotions consultancy Appearing.

## Career

Piering was a concert promoter in his native country, before moving to the UK in 1980 where he set up and ran the promotions and press department at Rough Trade. He left Rough Trade to become the manager of The Smiths over the period covering their first three albums, setting up his own promotions agency in 1984. During the course of his career, Piering promoted over 100 UK top 20 singles and won the "Plugger of the Year" award twice; his clients included New Order, Stereophonics and the KLF.
In the book The Manual (How To Have a Number One The Easy Way), written by the KLF's creators Bill Drummond and Jimmy Cauty in the wake of their chart-topping success as The Timelords, the authors state that "without [Piering] this book would have to be retitled How to Get to Number 47 – With a Certain Amount of Difficulty. Piering's work with The KLF also involved contributing a number of narrations and spoken lines to their productions, including the singles "Justified & Ancient", "3 a.m. Eternal" ("Ladies and gentlemen, The KLF have now left the building"), and a long opening narration to "America: What Time Is Love?" Piering's voice announced the band's departure from the music industry as the curtain closed on their subversive appearance at the 1992 BRIT Awards ceremony: "Ladies and gentlemen, The KLF have now left the music business".

## Legacy

Piering died from cancer on 22 January 2000, aged 53. In 2001, the British Radio Academy founded "The Scott Piering Award", "in memory of this great man who single-handedly did so much to improve understanding between the music and radio industries". On 18 April 2002, a gig in aid of Marie Curie Cancer Care was held in Piering's memory at the Scala in London. He married a 19 year old model, Calista Ann Miskimins, in the 1970s.
The gig featured performances from many bands indebted to Piering for his promotional work, and a tribute album of the performance, augmented by additional studio recordings including "Justified & Ancient", was released under the title 4Scott in August 2002.
The Stereophonics album, Just Enough Education to Perform, was dedicated to his memory, as was the Placebo album, Black Market Music.

## Scott Piering Award winners

* Tony Wadsworth 2009
* Martin Nelson 2008
* Colin Martin 2007
* Gary Farrow 2006
* Geoff Travis 2005
* Feargal Sharkey 2004
* The Bee Gees 2003
* Muff Winwood 2002
* Martin Mills 2001
Source: "The Radio Academy: Honours"
# David Sime Cargill

David Sime Cargill (9 April 1826 – 25 May 1904) was a Scottish businessman. He was the founder of Burmah Oil which expanded to become one of the United Kingdom's largest oil companies.

## Life

He was born at Maryton, by Montrose, in Angus, Scotland, the son of James Cargill and his wife, Helen Thomson.
Cargill briefly worked in Glasgow at the offices of the East India merchants William Milne & Co for whom, in 1844, he set sail for Ceylon to establish a branch of the company there. He became a local partner in Colombo in 1850. In 1861 Cargill returned to Glasgow to acquire the whole business which carried on an extensive trade with India as well as Ceylon. He remained chairman of Cargills in Ceylon until his death in 1904.
In 1872, he became a director of the Glasgow-based Rangoon Oil Company engaged in marketing oil products. Four years later he bought it outright and invested further funds but it was up against the monopoly of the Kingdom of Upper Burma which controlled oil exploration. It was in 1886 that Cargill obtained exploration rights, as well as improving refining methods in Rangoon, and he founded Burmah Oil Ltd that year. David Sime Cargill greatly expanded business, eventually supplying 100% of Burma's oil and by-product requirements and 13% of India's kerosene requirements. He continued as chairman until his death in 1904 at home in Carruth, Bridge of Weir.
Cargill was also a director of the Merchants House of Glasgow, and of Glasgow Chamber of Commerce. He was a patron of the arts and became president of the city's Royal Institute of Fine Arts.
He died in Kilmacolm on 25 May 1904. He is buried with his first wife Margaret in the Glasgow Necropolis. Despite his wealth he has a small simple gravestone.

## Family

He married Margaret Traill of Arbroath in 1861 and together they went on to have three sons and two daughters. Margaret died giving birth to David William Traill Cargill in 1872.
He married again in 1878 to Connel Elizabeth Auld and together they had one son and one daughter. His second son, John, succeeded him as chairman of Burmah Oil.
# Estigmene acrea

Estigmene acrea, the salt marsh moth or acrea moth, is a moth in the family Erebidae. The species was first described by Dru Drury in 1773. It is found in North America, and southwards from Mexico to Colombia.

## Description

The head and thorax are white, and the abdomen is yellow orange with a row of black spots. The forewing is white with a variable pattern of black spots, with some individuals lacking any spots. The hindwing is yellow orange in males and white in females. Both sexes have three or four black spots or blotches on the hindwings. The wingspan measures 4.5 to 6.8 cm (1.8 to 2.7 in).

## Flight

This moth is generally seen from May to August, but it is seen all year in southern Florida and southern Texas.

## Life cycle

The yellowish eggs are laid in clusters on the host plant leaves. The larva, known as the salt marsh caterpillar, which grows to about 5 cm (2 in) in length, is highly variable in color, ranging from pale yellow to rusty orange brown to dark brownish black. It is hairy, with numerous soft setae, growing in tufts (several tufts on each segment), with a few individual hairs that are longer toward the end of the body. The thoracic and abdominal segments have a few rows of orange or black warts, and it has one tiny white dot per segment, on both sides of its body. It pupates in a cocoon, made in part from its own hair, usually by wrapping itself in a leaf or other debris. While inside the cocoon, it remains a larva through the winter, pupates in spring, and emerges as an adult in late spring. In the southern parts of its range, it may have several generations per year.

## Host plants

Host plants used by the caterpillar include dandelions, cabbage, cotton, walnuts, apple, tobacco, pea, potato, clovers, and maize.
The moth does not seem to be affected by any type of pyrrolizidine alkaloid present in many plant families, including the borage, legume, dogbane, and orchid families, and the tribes Senecioneae and Eupatorieae of the aster family. It is insensitive to alkaloids due to its pyrrolizidine alkaloid-specific taste receptors. It can detoxify them and even convert them into sex pheromones.

## Subspecies

* Estigmene acrea acrea
* Estigmene acrea mexicana (Walker, [1865}) (Mexico)
* Estigmene acrea columbiana Rothschild, 1910 (Colombia)

## Gallery

* Caterpillar
* Dorsal view of larva
* Mating
* Adult and egg masses
# Gunhild Larking

Gunhild Maria Larking (born 13 January 1936) is a retired Swedish high jumper.

## Biography

She competed at the 1952 Summer Olympics, 1954 European Athletics Championships and 1956 Summer Olympics and placed ninth in 1952 and fourth in 1954 and 1956. She won five consecutive national titles from 1952 to 1956.
While she was at the 1956 Summer Olympic Games, she was the subject of a series of shots taken by George Silk for Life magazine. One of these, published on the Christmas number of Life shorter after, received international fame and Larking herself began receiving requests as a model.
# Mukaddam Shah of Perak

Paduka Sri Sultan Mukaddam Shah (died 1619) was the sixth Sultan of Perak. He is the son of the sister of Sultan Ahmad Tajuddin and Sultan Tajul Ariffin Shah, and was the cousin of Raja Kecil Lasa Raja Inu. Before becoming Sultan, he was known as Raja Tua.
Sultan Mukaddam Shah resided in an area known today as Bota Kanan.
According to the stories of the elders, one of the princesses of Sultan Mukaddam Shah, Putri Limau Purut was very beautiful in appearance. The princess was betrothed to her second cousin, Raja Mansur (younger brother of Sultan Alauddin Shah). Therefore, the proposal of Sultan Iskandar Muda of Aceh who came to propose to Putri Limau Purut was rejected by Sultan Mukaddam Shah. This made the Sultan angry and dissatisfied. Considering the rejection, the Sultan Iskandar Muda of Aceh ordered his army to fight with Perak. The Acehnese army defeated Perak and the Sultan and Queen of Perak were captured by the Acehnese army. Likewise, Putri Limau Purut was also captured along with her nanny Esah Gerbang and several of his entourage by the Acehnese army. All the captives were taken to Aceh and Sultan Mukaddam Shah later died while in Aceh and was given the title Marhum di Aceh. In that time, a bendahara from Perak named Megat Abdullah had conducted a prisoner rescue operation. Thanks to Megat Abdullah's efforts, Putri Limau Purut was brought back to Perak and married Raja Mansur.
There is also a story that states that Raja Mansur was captured and taken to Aceh together with the relatives of Sultan Mukaddam Shah. However, Raja Mansur was able to escape and fled to the Johor. In Johor, he married a Jambi princess, and in 1619 he returned to Perak to marry Putri Limau Purut and ascended the throne of Perak with the title of Sultan Mansur Shah II.
At the end of the reign of Sultan Mukaddam Shah in 1619, Sultan Iskandar Muda of Aceh sent his army to attack and re-conquer Perak and other states in the Malay Peninsula. It is still unknown where Sultan Mukaddam Shah's tomb is. What is certain is that it is located in Aceh, outside of Perak.
# Natuna Sea

The Natuna Sea (Indonesian: Laut Natuna) is an extensive shallow sea located around the Natuna Regency, extending south of the Riau Islands, east of the Lingga Regency and west of Borneo, to the Bangka Belitung Islands. The islands of the Badas and Tambelan Archipelago are located at its center. Mostly located within Indonesian territorial waters, it is the southernmost portion of the South China Sea, and geologically part of Sunda Shelf. It communicates with the Java Sea to its southeast via the Karimata and Gaspar Strait east and west of Belitung, and with the Strait of Malacca to the west via the Berhala and Singapore Strait.
The International Hydrographic Organization (IHO), in its Limits of Oceans and Seas, 3rd edition (1953), does not list a Natuna Sea. Instead, the area encompassed by the Natuna Sea is considered the southern portion of the South China Sea. The 1986 draft of the IHO's Limits of Oceans and Seas proposed the Natuna Sea, which extends south from the Natuna and Anambas Islands to the Belitung Islands.

## North Natuna Sea

In July 2017, Indonesia renamed the northern reaches of its exclusive economic zone in the South China Sea as the "North Natuna Sea", which is located north of the Indonesian Natuna Regency, bordering southern Vietnam's exclusive economic zone. The North Natuna Sea is located between the Natuna Islands and Cape Cà Mau on the southern tip of the Mekong Delta in Vietnam.
# Lasionycta leucocycla

Lasionycta leucocycla is a species of moth of the family Noctuidae. It can be found in Scandinavia, Siberia and northern North America.
The wingspan is 22–28 mm. The moths fly from June to July.
Adults feed on the nectar of Silene acaulis, Mertensia paniculata and Senecio species, probably Senecio lugens.
The larvae feed on Dryas octopetala and Astragalus species.

## Subspecies

* Lasionycta leucocycla dovrensis (northern Europe)
* Lasionycta leucocycla altaica (Altai)
* Lasionycta leucocycla leucocycla (arctic North America from Greenland and Ellesmere Island west to northern Yukon)
* Lasionycta leucocycla moeschleri (eastern Canada from the east coast of Hudson Bay and southern Labrador north to the arctic islands near the Ungava Peninsula, Quebec)
* Lasionycta leucocycla hampa (White Mountains of New Hampshire)
* Lasionycta leucocycla albertensis (west-central Alaska and central Yukon southward in the Rocky Mountains to the Beartooth Plateau on the Montana-Wyoming border and the Russian Far East)
* Lasionycta leucocycla magadanensis (Eurasia)
Lasionycta leucocycla dovrensis is formally treated as a subspecies of Lasionycta leucocycla, but might be a valid species, in which case Lasionycta leucocycla altaica would probably be a subspecies of Lasionycta dovrensis.

## Former subspecies

* Lasionycta leucocycla kenteana (Kentei)
* Lasionycta leucocycla mongolica (Uliassutai)
* Lasionycta leucocycla subfumosa (Northwest Territories)
Lasionycta leucocycla flanda was raised to species level as Lasionycta flanda.
# Crüe Ball

Crüe Ball is a 1992 pinball video game developed by American studio NuFX and published by Electronic Arts for the Sega Genesis. Themed to glam metal band Mötley Crüe, it features three of their songs: "Dr. Feelgood," "Live Wire," and "Home Sweet Home."
The game's prototype name was Twisted Flipper. The producer of the game, Richard Robbins, initially pursued the name Headbangers Ball, but MTV balked at a license and Mötley Crüe was added relatively late in development.
This game was designed by Mark Sprenger (artist for Space Shuttle, High Speed, and Diner) and Brian L. Schmidt (composer for Space Station and Black Knight 2000). The game was awarded the Sega Seal of Quality Award for Best Sound at the Consumer Electronics Show.
# David W. Flaherty

David W. Flaherty is the Thomas C. Loach Jr. Endowed Professor in the School of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering at Georgia Institute of Technology, joining in June 2023 after previously serving at the University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign. His research focuses on catalysis, surface science, and materials synthesis aimed at sustainability.

## Education and career

* B.S. in Chemical Engineering, University of California, Berkeley
* Ph.D. in Chemical Engineering, University of Texas at Austin (advisor: Charles Buddie Mullins)
* Postdoctoral research with Prof. Enrique Iglesia at the University of California, Berkeley

## Research

Flaherty's research focuses on developing the science and application of catalysis for sustainability.

## Awards and honors

* Eastman Foundation Distinguished Lecturer in Catalysis, University of California, Berkeley (2021)
* Department of Energy Early Career Award (2019)
* National Science Foundation CAREER Award (2016)
* ACS PRF Doctoral New Investigator Award (2013)
# Józef Stopka

Józef Stopka (born 2 January 1942) is a Polish biathlete. He competed at the 1968 Winter Olympics and the 1972 Winter Olympics.
# Tidenham railway station

vteWye Valley Railway :
Legend :
Tidenham Station was the station for the village of Tidenham on the former Wye Valley Railway in the Forest of Dean, Gloucestershire, England. It was opened in 1876 during the construction of the line and closed on 5 January 1959 following the closure of the line to passenger services. The next station on the line was Netherhope Halt.

## History

Tidenham Station was the first station after Wye Valley Junction on the Wye Valley Railway. It was opened in November 1876 as one of the four main stations on the line, the others being Tintern, St. Briavels and Redbrook on Wye. It consisted of a loop, signal box, platform and station building.
Tidenham Station became the first station to close on the line on 1 January 1917; this was a wartime measure to release staff and the station was re-opened on 1 February 1918.
The station closed completely in 1959 due to the withdrawal of passenger services on the line. It was converted into a loading bay for the nearby Dayhouse Quarry and was used until c. 1990. It was the last section to be closed on the Wye Valley Railway.
| Preceding station | Disused railways | Following station |
| Tutshill for Beachley Halt | British Railways Wye Valley Railway | Netherhope Halt |
# Lično

Lično is a municipality and village in Rychnov nad Kněžnou District in the Hradec Králové Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 700 inhabitants.

## Administrative division

Lično consists of three municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):
* Lično (513)
* Ostašovice (78)
* Radostovice (43)
# The Labor News

The Labor News was a weekly English-language broadsheet newspaper published in Sydney, Australia. It was later absorbed by the Labor Daily newspaper.

## History

First published in 1918 on behalf of the N.S.W. branch of the Australian Labor Party by the Worker Trustees, The Labor News commenced publication on 12 October 1918, with issue No. 1 of Volume 1, and continued to be published under that title until 26 January 1924. Its founding editor was former senator Arthur Rae, who was the party's acting state secretary at the time. William Gibbs was editor from 1922 to 1923.
The last issue of the paper appeared on 26 January 1924, and contained on page 7 a notice proclaiming "The Labor Daily arrives – The Labor News passes", which also stated that the paper "...willingly ... joins up with its big successor ... and whole-heartedly throws its weight into the effort that is going to make our Daily Sydney's leading newspaper".

## Digitisation

Many issues of the paper have been digitised as part of the Australian Newspapers Digitisation Program a project of the National Library of Australia in cooperation with the State Library of New South Wales.
# Lord Kitchener

Lord Kitchener may refer to:
* Earl Kitchener, a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom
** Herbert Kitchener, 1st Earl Kitchener (1850–1916), senior British Army officer, colonial administrator, and popular military hero
** Henry Kitchener, 2nd Earl Kitchener (1846–1937), brother of the 1st Earl Kitchener
** Henry Kitchener, 3rd Earl Kitchener (1919–2011), grandson of the 2nd Earl Kitchener
* Lord Kitchener (calypsonian) (1922–2000), Calypso music singer born Aldwyn Roberts
# GoodRadio.TV

Good Radio Networks LLC, doing business as GoodRadio.TV, was a West Palm Beach, Florida based radio ownership group headed by former Pax president Dean Goodman. Partners in this venture include former NAB Chairman Eddie Fritz, and former founder of NextMedia, Carl Hirsch.
GoodRadio was established in late-2006 with the purchase of six stations in Iowa. It later acquired The Shepherd Group's 8 FM and 8 AM stations, all in Missouri, in February 2007. In 2007, Good Radio had plans to acquire 200 smaller-market radio stations from Clear Channel Communications, but the deal fell through when its financing group, American Securities Capital Partners, objected to the deal's $452 million cost.
In 2013, GoodRadio was folded into a larger holding company known as Digity, LLC, also owned by Goodman, joining a sister group of stations in West Palm under the banner West Palm Broadcasting. The reorganization came alongside Digity's purchase of NextMedia. Digity was in turn acquired by Larry Wilson's Alpha Media in February 2016.

## List of stations
### In Iowa

KMCD 1570 AM in Fairfield, Iowa KKFD 95.9 FM in Fairfield, Iowa KGRN 1410 AM in Grinnell, Iowa KRTI 106.7 FM in Grinnell, Iowa KCOB 1280 AM in Newton, Iowa KCOB-FM 95.9 FM in Newton, Iowa

### In Missouri

KAAN 870 AM in Bethany, Missouri KAAN 95.5 FM in Bethany, Missouri KMRN 1360 FM in Cameron, Missouri KKWK 100.1 FM in Cameron, Missouri KDKD 1280 AM in Clinton, Missouri KDKD 95.3 FM in Clinton, Missouri KREI 800 AM in Farmington, Missouri KTJJ 98.5 FM in Farmington, Missouri KJFF 1400 AM in Farmington, Missouri KBNN 750 AM in Lebanon, Missouri KJEL 103.7 FM in Lebanon, Missouri KXEA 104.9 FM in Lowry City, Missouri KIRK 99.9 FM in Macon, Missouri KTCM 97.3 FM in Madison, Missouri KWIX 1230 AM in Moberly, Missouri KRES 104.7 FM in Moberly, Missouri KJPW 1390 AM in Waynesville, Missouri KFBD 97.9 FM in Waynesville, Missouri KIIK 1270 AM in Waynesville, Missouri KOZQ 102.3 FM in Waynesville, Missouri
Despite the use of "TV" in its name, GoodRadio.TV never had any television stations in its ownership group.
# The Marriage Ring

The Marriage Ring is a lost 1918 American silent drama film directed by Fred Niblo.

## Cast

* Enid Bennett as Anne Mertons
* Jack Holt as Rodney Heathe
* Robert McKim as Hugo Mertons
* Maude George as Aho
* Charles K. French as Koske
* Lydia Knott as Mrs. Heathe
* John Cossar as James Ward

## Reception

Like many American films of the time, The Marriage Ring was subject to cuts by city and state film censorship boards. For example, the Chicago Board of Censors required cuts, in Reel 4, of the intertitle "Keep your kisses for your American lover; I have better here", three scenes of man embracing young native woman, all scenes of young woman dancing before men in tent, scene of man cutting telephone wires, and three scenes of man setting grass on fire with torch.