OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Counts of Soissons

This is a list of those who bore the title Count of Soissons (French: Comte de Soissons) and ruled Soissons and its civitas or diocese as a county in the Middle Ages. The title continued in use into modern times, but without ties to the actual Soissonnais.

## Carolingians

* 896–c. 907 Herbert I, Count of Vermandois
* c. 907–930 Herbert II, Count of Vermandois, son of the previous
* 969–988 Guy I, son of the previous.

## Angevins

* 988–1047 Adelise, daughter of the previous.

## Bar-sur-Aube

* until 1019 Nocher I, jure uxoris, husband of the previous
* 1019-1042 Renaud I, son of the previous
* 1042–1057 Guy II, son of the previous
* 1057–1079 Adelaide, sister of the previous.

## Normans

* 1076 William Busac, also Count of Eu, jure uxoris, husband of the previous
* 1076–1099 Renaud II, son of the previous
* 1099–1115 John I, brother of the previous
* 1115–1141 Renaud III, son of the previous.

## House of Nesle

* 1141–1178 Yves the Old, great-grandson of William Busac
* 1178–1180 Conon, nephew of the previous
* 1180–1235 Ralph the Good, brother of the previous
* 1235–1270 John II (the Stammerer), son of the previous
* 1270–1284 John III, son of the previous
* 1284–1289 John IV, son of the previous
* 1289–1298 John V, son of the previous
* 1298–1306 Hugh, brother of the previous
* 1306–1344 Margaret, daughter of the previous.

## Avesnes

* 1317–1344 John of Beaumont, jure uxoris, husband of the previous
* 1344–1350 Joan, daughter of the previous

## Châtillon

* 1344–1346 Louis II of Blois, jure uxoris, husband of the previous
* 1346–1350 Louis III of Blois, son of the previous
* 1350–1367 Guy II of Blois, brother of the previous.
After the Battle of Poitiers, Louis III sold the County of Soissons to Engeurrand VII in order to ransom his brother Guy.

## Coucy

* 1367–1397 Enguerrand VII, Lord of Coucy
* 1397–1405 Marie de Coucy

## Dukes of Orléans

* 1404–1407 Louis
* 1407–1412 Charles (died 1465)

## Dukes of Bar

* 1412–1415 Robert de Marle, son of Henry of Bar and Marie de Coucy
* 1415–1462 Jeanne de Marle

## Dukes of Luxembourg

* 1462–1476 John VI
* 1476–1482 Peter II of Saint-Pol
* 1482–1547 Mary II (died 1547)

## Princes of Condé

* 1487–1495 François, jure uxoris
* 1495–1537 Charles, Duke of Vendôme, jure matris
* 1547–1557 Jean VII
* 1557–1569 Louis de Bourbon, Prince of Condé, brother of prec.
* 1569–1612 Charles de Bourbon
* 1612–1641 Louis de Bourbon
* 1641–1656 Marie de Bourbon, Princess of Carignano (died 1692), sister of prec.

## Princes of Carignano

* 1641–1656 Thomas Francis (1596-1656), jure uxoris
* 1646/50–1656 Joseph Emmanuel, titular count, son of prec.
* 1656–1673 Eugène Maurice, brother of prec.
* 1673–1702 Louis Thomas, son of prec.
* 1702–1729 Emmanuel Thomas
* 1729–1734 Eugène Jean François
# Executive Order 11490

Executive Order 11490, titled “Assigning Emergency Preparedness Functions to Federal Departments and Agencies,” was an executive order issued by President Richard Nixon on October 28, 1969. It mandated federal agencies to develop comprehensive plans for maintaining essential functions during national emergencies, including scenarios such as a massive nuclear attack.

## Purpose and scope

The primary objective of Executive Order 11490 was to ensure the continuity of government operations across all levels during any conceivable national emergency. It emphasized the necessity for effective national preparedness planning, which involved identifying critical functions, assigning responsibilities for developing implementation plans, and establishing the capability to execute those plans.

## Key provisions

The order outlined specific responsibilities for various federal departments and agencies, including:
* Department of State: Develop policies and procedures for conducting foreign relations under emergency conditions.
* Department of Defense: Prepare for national defense and military operations during emergencies.
* Department of the Treasury: Manage financial and monetary systems to ensure economic stability.
* Department of Agriculture: Ensure the availability and distribution of food resources.
* Department of Health, Education, and Welfare: Maintain public health services and educational systems.
Each department was tasked with creating emergency plans pertinent to their functions, such as succession to office, pre-delegation of emergency authority, safeguarding essential records, and establishing emergency relocation sites.

## Implementation and impact

The order consolidated and updated previous directives related to emergency preparedness, aiming to create a cohesive national strategy. It also established the Office of Emergency Preparedness as the coordinator of the national preparedness program, ensuring that all federal agencies adhered to the prescribed guidelines.

## Criticism and concerns

The economist Howard Ruff criticized the order for granting the president extensive authority, potentially disrupting the balance of powers within the government. He expressed concern that the activation of such powers could lead to dictatorial control, contingent solely upon the president’s discretion to declare a national emergency.
   The only thing standing between us and a dictatorship is the good character of the president and the lack of a crisis severe enough that the public would stand still for it.

## Subsequent developments

In 2012, the order was consolidated into Executive Order 13603, titled “National Defense Resources Preparedness.” This newer directive aimed to update and integrate the nation’s emergency preparedness framework, reflecting contemporary challenges and organizational changes within the federal government.
# Stan Cooper

Stan Cooper (born September 21, 1940) is a former Wyoming State Senator, representing District 14 from 2005 until 2017.

## Early life and education

Cooper was born in McKeesport, Pennsylvania and graduated from Utah State University in 1967 with a bachelor's degree in business administration. From 1975 to 1994, he was the owner of Sublette Electric.

## Political history

Cooper first entered politics when he was elected to the Kemmerer City Council, starting his time in that body in 1982 and serving until 1988. From 1995 to 2002, Cooper was a county commissioner in Lincoln County, Wyoming. From 2003 to 2005 he served as a member of the Wyoming State House, and from the beginning of 2005 to 2017 he was in the Wyoming State Senate.

## Family

Cooper is a Latter-day Saint. He and his wife Julie are the parents of five children.

## Sources

* Vote Smart entry on Cooper
# Velušovce

Velušovce (Hungarian: Velős) is a municipality in the Topoľčany District of the Nitra Region, Slovakia. In 2011 it had 506 inhabitants.
# Vic Garth

Vic Garth (9 September 1912 – 10 April 2005) was town crier in Hobart, Tasmania, for more than 20 years, until his death in April 2005 at the age of 92. Though battling cancer for several years, he continued to greet cruise ships as they arrived, and frequently appeared at Hobart's Salamanca Market on Saturdays. In 2003 he became known as the oldest town crier in the world.
# Benthall, Shropshire

Benthall is a small village in the civil parish of Barrow, in Shropshire, England. It is situated to the south of Telford, about a mile south of Ironbridge on the River Severn, and almost contiguous with the town of Broseley. In 1951 the parish had a population of 314. On 1 April 1966 the parish was abolished and merged with Dawley and Much Wenlock.
# Vithal Nagesh Shirodkar

V. N. Shirodkar or Vithal Nagesh Shirodkar (27 April 1899 – 7 March 1971) was an Indian obstetrician and gynaecologist, hailing from the State of Goa.

## Biography

Shirodkar was born in Shiroda, Goa. He belonged to the Kalawantin community (now known as Gomantak Maratha Samaj in Goa). After he graduated from Grant Medical College, he went to United Kingdom and obtained his Fellow of the Royal College of Surgeons in 1931. He was associated with Professor J. Chassar Moir, Victor Lack, J.D.Murdoch and others.
He returned to India and joined J.J.Group of Hospitals in 1935 as Honorary Obstetrician and Gynecologist. He was an inimitable teacher and innovator. His most widely known contribution is Cervical cerclage the "Shirodkar cerclage". His other contributions include operations for prolapse repair, tuboplasty and creation of neovagina. He published widely and took a keen interest in social medicine.
He was member of the Shantilal Shah Committee on Abortions and also established the Family Planning Association of India.
He was honored by the Government of India with Padma Bhushan in 1960 and Padma Vibhushan in 1971.

## Shirodkar Cerclage

A Shirodkar cerclage is very similar to the standard cervical cerclage, but the sutures pass through the walls of the cervix so they're not exposed. This type of cerclage is less common and technically more difficult than a McDonald, and is thought (though not proven) to reduce the risk of infection. The Shirodkar procedure sometimes involves a permanent stitch around the cervix which will not be removed and therefore a Caesarean section will be necessary to deliver the baby. The Shirodkar technique was first described by Dr. V. N. Shirodkar in Bombay in 1955.
# Mandjou Keita

Mandjou Keita (born 28 November 1979) is a Guinean international former footballer who plays as an attacking midfielder or forward.

## Career
### Club

Keita began his professional career in Malaysia with Perak, making his debut on 12 September 2004 against PKNS FC. He impressed Perak FA's fans so much that he was carried off the pitch by two jubilant fans after the match He went on to play a key role in Perak FA's Malaysian FA Cup winning team, which led to his contract being renewed for the 2005 season.
Keita won the Golden Boot award for the 2006 season, scoring 17 goals. He was one of the three nominees for the Favourite Import Player award in the inaugural Malaysian football awards but he did not win.
He was linked with a move away from the club to Indonesian team Persija Jakarta in 2007, but did not let those rumours affect his on-pitch performance, and ended up Perak's top scorer once again for the 2006/2007 season.
Keita was released from his contract at the end of the 2007 season due to "family issues", and after attending trials with French side FC Lorient. signed with Bruneian side Brunei DPMM FC, and played one season for them in the Singaporean S. League.
In January 2009, Keita signed with Portland Timbers in the USL First Division. Keita's preferred playing position is as a striker, but he can also operate in midfield behind the front two.
Following the 2009 USL-1 season, Portland loaned Keita to Salgaocar S.C. of the Indian I-League. Keita returned to Portland in April, 2010.
After returning to the Timbers from loan, Keita failed to find his form in the 2010 season. Keita appeared in 10 league games and scored just one goal. On 1 September, Keita was transferred to Indian club Pune.

### Pune FC

On 3 December 2010 Keita started his I-League journey with Pune FC first game of the season, a tie 1-1 against Mohun Bagan. On 30 January 2011 Keita scored his first hat-trick for the club against JCT Mills in the I-League.

### Kelantan FA

After two season with Pune FC, Keita returned to Malaysia to join Malaysian club Kelantan FA as the fourth import player for the 2012 AFC Cup competition. However, he was not eligible to play in the AFC Cup because of problems with regard to his International Transfer Certificates (ITC).

## International career

Keita was a member and captain of the Guinea U-23 national team.

## Honors
### Perak

* FA Cup Malaysia (1): 2004

### Portland Timbers

* USL First Division Commissioner's Cup (1): 2009

### Individual

* Super League Malaysia Golden Boot (2): 2005-06, 2006-07
* USL First Division All-League First Team (1): 2009
# Cork International Film Festival

Cork International Film Festival (CIFF), also known the Cork Film Festival (Irish: Féile Scannán Chorcaí), is a film festival held annually in Cork City, Ireland. It was established in 1956 as part of An Tóstal, and is Ireland's oldest and largest film festival. It is typically held in November.
For the period 2007 to 2012, the festival was known (for sponsorship reasons) as the Corona Cork Film Festival.
The festival programme is a mix of big budget pictures, world cinema, independent films, documentaries and short films. While international films are also shown at the event, the festival organisers describe it as a "showcase for Irish film production".
A collection of ephemera, relating to the Irish Film Society (IFS) and the Cork International Film Festival, is held in the library of University College Cork. This collection, known as the Dr. Joan Byrne Collection, was donated to the library in 2019.
Three of CIFF's 14 filmmaker awards are qualifying for the Academy Awards.
# Santa Cruz Catholic Church

The Santa Cruz Catholic Church is a historic church near the Santa Cruz River at 1220 S. Sixth Avenue in Tucson, Arizona. It was designed by Bishop Henry Granjon of Tucson and built between 1916 and 1918. The Santa Cruz Catholic Church, or Santa Cruz for short, is significant for its construction using unstabilized mud-adobe bricks made in the Tohono O'odham Indian Reservation. It is also the largest known mud-adobe building in Arizona, and the state's only surviving example of a major public building built of adobe. Santa Cruz was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1994.

## History

The Santa Cruz Catholic Church was built Manuel G. Flores in the Spanish Colonial Revival style with Islamic nuances, including a minaret-like bell tower. The overall plan is that of a long rectangular basilica adjoined by the Convento surrounding a courtyard. All of the building's masonry is covered with white paint and plaster. The roof is a frame of wooden trusses and decking with a low pitch. The rood is surrounded by a parapet with decorated perforations and piers with baroque finials. A small dome was added to the top of the altar when it was expanded in the 1940s. A continuous choir loft on the eastern side of the building above the entryway creates a sequence of compression at the entry, which opens up into a tall space above the nave. A rectangular skylight on the western side of the building lights up the altar.
Santa Cruz's bells rang for the first time at the end of World War I on November 11, 1918, when Granjon, after hearing about the surrender of Germany, ran to the church, climbed the steps of the tower, and rang the bells to announce Armistice Day to the city. The church, whose name means "Holy Cross" in English, was dedicated just a few months later in February 1919.
In November 1924, some Mexican copper miners that were striking for better wages and better hours set some dynamite off inside the church, although nobody was hurt. The strikers, many of whom were veterans of the recently concluded Mexican Revolution and Carmelite exiles, caused a significant amount of damage to some of the building's trusses, which can still be seen today. Furthermore, the blast was so powerful that it blew the front door of the church off and cracked the building's plaster walls. Although the trusses have been repaired, to this day only a limited number of people can use the choir loft at one time.

## Gallery

* The Santa Cruz Catholic Church in 2014.
* The front of the church, as seen from the courtyard.
* A National Register of Historic Places marker on the wall at the front of the church.
* A historical marker commemorating the construction of the building.
* A historical marker commemorating the dedication of the church in 1919.
# Executive Order 13111

United States Presidential Executive Order 13111 (E.O. 13111), issued by the administration of President Bill Clinton in 1998, created a task force on learning technology.
Section 5 of E.O. 13111 established an Advisory Committee on Expanding Training Opportunities. The Advisory Committee, also referred to as the Advisory Committee on Federal Training Technology, provided the president with an independent assessment of how the federal government could encourage the effective use of learning technology to provide more accessible training for all Americans. It studied the progress made by the federal government in its use of technology in training programs. The committee also provided an analysis of options for helping adult Americans finance the training and post-secondary education needed to upgrade skills. The Office of Personnel Management supported the committee's activities.
# City of Imola motorcycle Grand Prix

The City of Imola motorcycle Grand Prix was a round of the FIM Grand Prix motorcycle racing championship between 1996 and 1999.

## History

The first City of Imola Grand Prix was held in 1996, its official name being in Italian (Città di Imola).
It was the first time since the 1983 San Marino Grand Prix that a motorcycle grand prix race was held at Imola.
The amount of spectators who visited the inaugural Grand Prix that year was lower than expected, averaging at only 30.000 people. This was low compared to the events held in the past on the same circuit.
The race was nonetheless exciting when heavy rain suddenly hit the circuit at lap 18 of 25, causing the red flag to be brought out and the race to be suspended.
The results from lap 16 were counted and full points were rewarded because more than 75% of the race was ridden. The win went to the Australian Mick Doohan.
The event in 1997 was visited even worse: only around 28.000 came to see all sessions combined.
In 2000, the City of Imola Grand Prix was taken off the calendar, presumably because of declining spectator attendance.

## Official names and sponsors

* 1996: Gran Premio IP Città di Imola
* 1997: Gran Premio Città di Imola (no official sponsor)
* 1998: Gran Premio Cirio Città di Imola
* 1999: Gran Premio Breil Città di Imola

## Winners of the Imola Grand Prix
### Multiple winners (riders)

| # Wins | Rider | Wins | Wins |
| # Wins | Rider | Category | Years won |
| 3 | Mick Doohan | 500cc | 1996, 1997, 1998 |
| 2 | Valentino Rossi | 250cc | 1998 |
| 2 | Valentino Rossi | 125cc | 1997 |

### Multiple winners (manufacturers)

| # Wins | Manufacturer | Wins | Wins |
| # Wins | Manufacturer | Category | Years won |
| 9 | Honda | 500cc | 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999 |
| 9 | Honda | 250cc | 1996, 1997, 1999 |
| 9 | Honda | 125cc | 1998, 1999 |
| 3 | Aprilia | 250cc | 1998 |
| 3 | Aprilia | 125cc | 1996, 1997 |

### By year

| Year | Track | 125cc | 125cc | 250cc | 250cc | 500cc | 500cc | Report |
| Year | Track | Rider | Manufacturer | Rider | Manufacturer | Rider | Manufacturer | Report |
| 1999 | Imola | Marco Melandri | Honda | Loris Capirossi | Honda | Àlex Crivillé | Honda | Report |
| 1998 | Imola | Tomomi Manako | Honda | Valentino Rossi | Aprilia | Mick Doohan | Honda | Report |
| 1997 | Imola | Valentino Rossi | Aprilia | Max Biaggi | Honda | Mick Doohan | Honda | Report |
| 1996 | Imola | Masaki Tokudome | Aprilia | Ralf Waldmann | Honda | Mick Doohan | Honda | Report |
# Marie D. Kassing

Marie D. Kassing is one of the founders of the Women's Crisis Center in Salinas, California, a founder of the National Organization for Women in Monterey, CA, a founder of Pueblo Del Mar in Marina, CA, and has won the 1995 Outstanding Woman Honoree award in Monterey County, California. She is the retired Deputy Director of Sun Street Centers, Salinas, CA.
Kassing was born on the Monterey Peninsula in California and has lived her life in Monterey County.
# 1902 Wellington City mayoral election

The 1902 Wellington City mayoral election was part of the New Zealand local elections held that same year to decide who would take the office of Mayor of Wellington for the following year.

## Background

After initially being in doubt as to whether he would seek a third term, incumbent mayor John Aitken allowed his name to go forward to be nominated to stand for re-election. He was returned unopposed as no other candidates were nominated to oppose him. It was the fifth election since 1875 that the mayoralty was uncontested.
The statutory meeting of ratepayers to consider the loan proposals of the city council was held on election day, though attendance at the meeting was low. The ratepayers rejected the proposals by a large majority. This low attendance had become commonplace in local politics and was known as "veto by abstention".
# Dalian railway station

Dalian railway station (simplified Chinese: 大连站; traditional Chinese: 大連站; pinyin: Dàlián Zhàn) is a railway station of the Harbin–Dalian section of the Beijing–Harbin High-Speed Railway. It is located in Zhongshan District, Dalian, Liaoning, China.

## History

The station opened in 1903. The new station was constructed and moved to the current location in 1937. Its design was by Sotaro Ota (太田宗太郎) and others of the Construction Section of the Regional Department of Southern Manchurian Railway.
# Ubiquant

Ubiquant (Chinese: 九坤; pinyin: Jiǔ Kūn) is a Beijing-based hedge fund management firm founded in 2012. It is one of the largest quantitative funds in China.

## Background

Ubiquant was founded in 2012 by Wang Chen and Yao Qicong, former WorldQuant researchers. When Ubiquant first started it was mainly a self-operated commodity trading advisor.
In 2014, Ubiquant completed its registration with the Asset Management Association of China.
In 2016, Ubiquant launched its full asset management business which featured a wider product line including enhanced indexing and quantitative long/short equity strategies.
In 2018, Ubiquant started moving toward using artificial intelligence (AI) methods under big data to drive transactions.
From 2019 to early 2020, Ubiquant established its own AI laboratory called AI LAB and built a technical team to research the use of AI to come up with new trading strategies and products. It has also built a data laboratory.
In November 2021, a SFC regulated subsidiary named Ubiquant Asset Management Co., Limited was established in Hong Kong.
In January 2022, the Ubiquant Asia Pacific Quantitative Hedge Fund fell 39% although it rebounded with more than a 20% gain in February.
In April 2024, it was reported that Ubiquant planned to open a U.S office. This came after Chinese regulators were tightening rules for quantitative funds in China.

## Corporate affairs

According to Bloomberg News, Ubiquant has offered annual salaries of up to $300,000 to attract recent graduates from the fields of artificial intelligence and computer science. Ubiquant has offered more experienced candidates annual salaries of $1 million. Extra incentives are given such as one time bonuses or profit sharing from trading strategies. The hiring process is vigorous and selective where candidates are tested on many areas such as coding and statistics and their academic research papers are also examined. In 2020, ten fresh graduates were hired by the firm.
Ubiquant is stationed near Tsinghua University. It has additional offices in Shanghai and Shenzhen which were established in 2017 and 2020 respectively.