# 1894 California gubernatorial election

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vte :
The 1894 California gubernatorial election was held on November 6, 1894, to elect the governor of California. Democratic former Congressman James Budd narrowly defeated Republican lawyer Morris M. Estee. Estee had previously run for governor in 1882, losing the prior election in a landslide. This was the seventh time in the previous eight gubernatorial elections that the incumbent party was ousted from the governorship.
This was the last election until 1938 in which a Democrat was elected Governor of California.

## Results

California gubernatorial election, 1894 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Democratic | James Budd | 111,944 | 39.34% | −7.08% |
| | Republican | Morris M. Estee | 110,738 | 38.92% | −10.65% |
| | Populist | J. V. Webster | 51,304 | 18.03% | +18.03% |
| | Prohibition | Henry French | 10,561 | 3.71% | −0.28% |
| | | Scattering | 1 | 0.00% | |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 1,206 | 0.42% | |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 284,548 | 100.00% | |
| | Democratic gain from Republican | Democratic gain from Republican | Democratic gain from Republican | Democratic gain from Republican |

### Results by county

| County | James Budd Democratic | James Budd Democratic | Morris M. Estee Republican | Morris M. Estee Republican | J. V. Webster People's | J. V. Webster People's | Henry French Prohibition | Henry French Prohibition | Scattering Write-in | Scattering Write-in | Margin | Margin | Total votes cast |
| County | # | % | # | % | # | % | # | % | # | % | # | % | Total votes cast |
| Alameda | 6,786 | 33.79% | 8,150 | 40.58% | 4,531 | 22.56% | 616 | 3.07% | 0 | 0.00% | -1,364 | -6.79% | 20,083 |
| Alpine | 19 | 19.39% | 68 | 69.39% | 10 | 10.20% | 1 | 1.02% | 0 | 0.00% | -49 | -50.00% | 98 |
| Amador | 1,172 | 44.23% | 1,172 | 44.23% | 235 | 8.87% | 71 | 2.68% | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | 2,650 |
| Butte | 1,685 | 37.00% | 1,904 | 41.81% | 837 | 18.38% | 128 | 2.81% | 0 | 0.00% | -219 | -4.81% | 4,554 |
| Calaveras | 1,154 | 40.71% | 1,344 | 47.41% | 326 | 11.50% | 11 | 0.39% | 0 | 0.00% | -190 | -6.70% | 2,835 |
| Colusa | 1,136 | 54.04% | 575 | 27.35% | 331 | 15.75% | 60 | 2.85% | 0 | 0.00% | 561 | 26.69% | 2,102 |
| Contra Costa | 1,278 | 37.15% | 1,602 | 46.57% | 488 | 14.19% | 72 | 2.09% | 0 | 0.00% | -324 | -9.42% | 3,440 |
| Del Norte | 215 | 31.02% | 238 | 34.34% | 230 | 33.19% | 10 | 1.44% | 0 | 0.00% | -8 | -1.15% | 693 |
| El Dorado | 1,048 | 40.18% | 1,020 | 39.11% | 488 | 18.71% | 52 | 1.99% | 0 | 0.00% | 28 | 1.07% | 2,608 |
| Fresno | 2,405 | 34.28% | 2,302 | 32.81% | 1,952 | 27.82% | 357 | 5.09% | 0 | 0.00% | 103 | 1.47% | 7,016 |
| Glenn | 637 | 42.78% | 492 | 33.04% | 331 | 22.23% | 29 | 1.95% | 0 | 0.00% | 145 | 9.74% | 1,489 |
| Humboldt | 1,436 | 26.34% | 1,961 | 35.98% | 1,962 | 35.99% | 92 | 1.69% | 0 | 0.00% | -1 | -0.01% | 5,451 |
| Inyo | 228 | 26.15% | 476 | 54.59% | 124 | 14.22% | 44 | 5.05% | 0 | 0.00% | -248 | -28.44% | 872 |
| Kern | 1,396 | 40.28% | 1,308 | 37.74% | 693 | 19.99% | 69 | 1.99% | 0 | 0.00% | 88 | 2.54% | 3,466 |
| Kings | 598 | 33.46% | 696 | 38.95% | 400 | 22.38% | 93 | 5.20% | 0 | 0.00% | -98 | -5.48% | 1,787 |
| Lake | 574 | 37.76% | 494 | 32.50% | 394 | 25.92% | 58 | 3.82% | 0 | 0.00% | 80 | 5.26% | 1,520 |
| Lassen | 377 | 35.37% | 421 | 39.49% | 249 | 23.36% | 19 | 1.78% | 0 | 0.00% | -44 | -4.13% | 1,066 |
| Los Angeles | 7,619 | 30.51% | 11,255 | 45.07% | 4,110 | 16.46% | 1,991 | 7.97% | 0 | 0.00% | -3,636 | -14.56% | 24,975 |
| Madera | 704 | 44.14% | 503 | 31.54% | 341 | 21.38% | 47 | 2.95% | 0 | 0.00% | 201 | 12.60% | 1,595 |
| Marin | 865 | 38.07% | 1,070 | 47.10% | 310 | 13.64% | 27 | 1.19% | 0 | 0.00% | -205 | -9.02% | 2,272 |
| Mariposa | 489 | 42.74% | 404 | 35.31% | 240 | 20.98% | 11 | 0.96% | 0 | 0.00% | 85 | 7.43% | 1,144 |
| Mendocino | 1,542 | 36.55% | 1,538 | 36.45% | 945 | 22.40% | 194 | 4.60% | 0 | 0.00% | 4 | 0.09% | 4,219 |
| Merced | 692 | 35.25% | 594 | 30.26% | 615 | 31.33% | 62 | 3.16% | 0 | 0.00% | 77 | 3.92% | 1,963 |
| Modoc | 448 | 40.25% | 337 | 30.28% | 289 | 25.97% | 39 | 3.50% | 0 | 0.00% | 111 | 9.97% | 1,113 |
| Mono | 190 | 34.23% | 306 | 55.14% | 57 | 10.27% | 2 | 0.36% | 0 | 0.00% | -116 | -20.90% | 555 |
| Monterey | 1,414 | 34.32% | 1,583 | 34.82% | 983 | 23.86% | 140 | 3.40% | 0 | 0.00% | -169 | -4.10% | 4,120 |
| Napa | 1,364 | 37.43% | 1,903 | 52.22% | 282 | 7.74% | 95 | 2.61% | 0 | 0.00% | -539 | -14.79% | 3,644 |
| Nevada | 1,496 | 34.15% | 1,510 | 34.47% | 1,242 | 28.35% | 133 | 3.04% | 0 | 0.00% | -14 | -0.32% | 4,381 |
| Orange | 949 | 28.69% | 1,469 | 44.41% | 526 | 15.90% | 364 | 11.00% | 0 | 0.00% | -520 | -15.72% | 3,308 |
| Placer | 1,357 | 35.74% | 1,609 | 42.38% | 625 | 16.46% | 206 | 5.43% | 0 | 0.00% | -252 | -6.64% | 3,797 |
| Plumas | 427 | 35.76% | 588 | 49.25% | 164 | 13.74% | 15 | 1.26% | 0 | 0.00% | -161 | -13.48% | 1,194 |
| Riverside | 817 | 22.20% | 1,683 | 45.73% | 675 | 18.34% | 505 | 13.72% | 0 | 0.00% | -866 | -23.53% | 3,680 |
| Sacramento | 3,183 | 33.28% | 3,712 | 38.81% | 2,440 | 25.51% | 229 | 2.39% | 0 | 0.00% | -529 | -5.53% | 9,564 |
| San Benito | 765 | 42.08% | 685 | 37.68% | 336 | 18.48% | 32 | 1.76% | 0 | 0.00% | 80 | 4.40% | 1,818 |
| San Bernardino | 1,360 | 24.73% | 2,323 | 42.24% | 1,236 | 22.47% | 581 | 10.56% | 0 | 0.00% | -963 | -17.51% | 5,500 |
| San Diego | 1,897 | 26.63% | 2,848 | 39.98% | 1,978 | 27.77% | 401 | 5.63% | 0 | 0.00% | -870 | -12.21% | 7,124 |
| San Francisco | 32,069 | 53.77% | 20,615 | 34.56% | 6,459 | 10.83% | 500 | 0.84% | 0 | 0.00% | 11,454 | 19.20% | 59,643 |
| San Joaquin | 3,518 | 47.97% | 2,557 | 34.87% | 1,037 | 14.14% | 222 | 3.03% | 0 | 0.00% | 961 | 13.10% | 7,334 |
| San Luis Obispo | 1,096 | 27.21% | 1,476 | 36.64% | 1,329 | 32.99% | 127 | 3.15% | 0 | 0.00% | -147 | -3.65% | 4,028 |
| San Mateo | 1,096 | 44.02% | 1,193 | 47.91% | 152 | 6.10% | 49 | 1.97% | 0 | 0.00% | -97 | -3.90% | 2,490 |
| Santa Barbara | 1,191 | 32.52% | 1,534 | 41.89% | 673 | 18.38% | 264 | 7.21% | 0 | 0.00% | -343 | -9.37% | 3,662 |
| Santa Clara | 4,449 | 38.16% | 4,318 | 37.04% | 1,858 | 15.94% | 1,032 | 8.85% | 1 | 0.01% | 131 | 1.12% | 11,658 |
| Santa Cruz | 1,274 | 28.88% | 1,669 | 37.84% | 1,219 | 27.64% | 249 | 5.64% | 0 | 0.00% | -395 | -8.95% | 4,411 |
| Shasta | 896 | 27.75% | 1,069 | 33.11% | 1,149 | 35.58% | 115 | 3.56% | 0 | 0.00% | -80 | -2.47% | 3,229 |
| Sierra | 466 | 35.63% | 739 | 56.50% | 90 | 6.88% | 13 | 0.99% | 0 | 0.00% | -273 | -20.87% | 1,308 |
| Siskiyou | 1,279 | 39.50% | 1,413 | 43.64% | 502 | 15.50% | 44 | 1.36% | 0 | 0.00% | -134 | -4.14% | 3,238 |
| Solano | 2,251 | 43.07% | 2,256 | 43.17% | 625 | 11.96% | 94 | 1.80% | 0 | 0.00% | -5 | -0.10% | 5,226 |
| Sonoma | 2,832 | 37.92% | 3,316 | 44.40% | 1,091 | 14.61% | 230 | 3.08% | 0 | 0.00% | -484 | -6.48% | 7,469 |
| Stanislaus | 1,329 | 52.14% | 851 | 33.39% | 284 | 11.14% | 85 | 3.33% | 0 | 0.00% | 478 | 18.75% | 2,549 |
| Sutter | 720 | 42.03% | 772 | 45.07% | 163 | 9.52% | 58 | 3.39% | 0 | 0.00% | -52 | -3.04% | 1,713 |
| Tehama | 860 | 36.83% | 866 | 37.09% | 557 | 23.85% | 52 | 2.23% | 0 | 0.00% | -6 | -0.26% | 2,335 |
| Trinity | 407 | 40.78% | 450 | 45.09% | 120 | 12.02% | 21 | 2.10% | 0 | 0.00% | -43 | -4.31% | 998 |
| Tulare | 1,802 | 37.31% | 1,346 | 27.87% | 1,536 | 31.80% | 146 | 3.02% | 0 | 0.00% | 266 | 5.51% | 4,830 |
| Tuolumne | 1,138 | 55.59% | 619 | 30.24% | 217 | 10.60% | 73 | 3.57% | 0 | 0.00% | 519 | 25.35% | 2,047 |
| Ventura | 962 | 33.38% | 1,270 | 44.07% | 486 | 16.86% | 164 | 5.69% | 0 | 0.00% | -308 | -10.69% | 2,882 |
| Yolo | 1,612 | 46.39% | 1,289 | 37.09% | 444 | 12.78% | 130 | 3.74% | 0 | 0.00% | 323 | 9.29% | 3,475 |
| Yuba | 975 | 41.90% | 977 | 41.99% | 338 | 14.53% | 37 | 1.59% | 0 | 0.00% | -2 | -0.09% | 2,327 |
| Total | 111,944 | 39.34% | 110,738 | 38.92% | 51,304 | 18.03% | 10,561 | 3.71% | 1 | 0.00% | 1,206 | 0.42% | 284,548 |

#### Counties that flipped from Republican to Democratic

* San Joaquin
* Santa Clara

#### Counties that flipped from Democratic to Republican

* Butte
* Del Norte
* Lassen
* Siskiyou
* Sonoma
* Tehama

#### Counties that flipped from Republican to People's

* Humboldt
* Shasta