OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Elgie Stover

Elgie Rousseau Stover (September 12, 1938 – July 11, 2011) was an American songwriter, composer, producer and background singer, most famous for his associations with cousin Harvey Fuqua and Marvin Gaye, co-writing two of Gaye's songs from the singer's 1971 album, What's Going On.
Growing up in Cleveland, Ohio, Stover and his brother Kenneth later moved to Detroit, where the brothers worked closely with Harvey Fuqua on his Tri-Phi Records label. In the late-1960s, after befriending staff from Motown, the brothers signed with the label as staff songwriters and producers. Stover's most famous works came as the result of working so closely with Gaye, with whom he and Kenneth had befriended shortly after they signed with Motown.
Stover co-wrote with Marvin, wife Anna and Iris Gordy on The Originals' 1970 classic, "The Bells". A year later, Stover's greatest contribution came when he took part in co-writing "Flying High in the Friendly Sky" and "God is Love" on Marvin's What's Going On. He is credited as the voice that helps open the hit "What's Going On" with "hey man, what's happening?" and "everything is everything". Stover later co-wrote Gaye's 1973 ballad, "Just to Keep You Satisfied". Stover is vocally heard shouting and screaming on a demo version of Gaye's later hit, "Distant Lover", from a November 1970 session as Gaye struggled with Motown over releasing the "What's Going On" single.
In later years, he served as caterer for Bill Clinton and his Secret Service men.
Stover died on 11 July 2011, at Hilton Head Hospital in Hilton Head Island, South Carolina. He was survived by a wife, Emma Jones, sons David, Monroe and LaDell, daughters Terri and Tonya and sister Alma.
# National Initiative Party

The National Initiative Party (Romanian: Partidul Inițiativa Națională, PIN) was a small social democratic Romanian political party. It emerged after three Democratic Party (PD) MCDs were expelled form the party a few days after the Justice and Truth Alliance (DA) narrowly won the 2004 legislative election. The three members are: Cosmin Gușă, Lavinia Șandru, and Aurelian Pavelescu. The party merged into UNPR in December 2011.
Its founding members were political analyst (Cosmin Gușă), member of UNPR (Lavinia Șandru), and had a dispute over the PNȚCD leadership (currently still held by Aurelian Pavelescu).

## Electoral history
### European elections

| Election | Votes | Percentage | MEPs | Position | EU Party | EP Group |
| 2007 | 124,829 | 2.43% | 0 / 35 | 10th | EUD | — |
| 2009 | did not compete | did not compete | did not compete | did not compete | EUD | — |
# Stefanos Gennadis

Stefanos Gennadis was a Greek army officer who reached the rank of lieutenant general. He is best known for his role during the Balkan Wars.

## Biography

Gennadis was born in about the year 1858 on the island of Chios when it was still under Ottoman rule. With the rise of nationalism in the Ottoman Empire, he joined the Greek army and the Ethniki Etaireia and proceeded to participate in the Greco-Turkish War as a captain. After the war ended in a Greek defeat, Gennadis was made the inspector of the engineering corps. When the First Balkan War broke out, Gennadis was a colonel as he commanded the Gennadis Detachment which comprised the 1st and 4th Evzone battalions. He commanded the Detachment during the Battle of Sarantaporo and at the Battle of Sorovich. Gennadis also managed to liberate Grevena from Ottoman rule. For this, Gennadis was promoted to major general on October 26, 1912, and took command of the 5th Infantry Division and proceeded to liberate the rest of Western Macedonia.
During the Second Balkan War, Gennadis lead the 5th Division at the Battle of Kilkis–Lachanas in June 1913. After the war, he remained with the Division as he was initially stationed at Drama before being transferred to Kavala along with being assigned to the IV Army Corps. Around this time, Gennadis engaged in freemasonry and was a member of the Grand Lodge of Greece. When World War I and the National Schism occurred, Gennadis supported Constantine I of Greece which caused him to be dismissed from the army and exiled to Santorini in 1917. He re-entered service after the monarchists won the November 1920 Greek elections and was made commander of the gendarmerie. He was made commander of the Old Greece Higher Military Command in 1921 and was promoted to lieutenant General but died in Athens in 1922.
# Nothobranchius geminus

Nothobranchius geminus is a species of killifish in the family Nothobranchiidae. It is endemic to Tanzania. Its natural habitat is intermittent freshwater pools where it feeds on invertebrates at the surface.
# Peoria Accelerated High School

33°34′48″N 112°15′00″W﻿ / ﻿33.579986°N 112.250007°W﻿ / 33.579986; -112.250007
Peoria Accelerated High School is a public charter high school in Peoria, Arizona. It is operated by The Leona Group.
# Glen View South

Glen View South is a constituency represented in the National Assembly of the Parliament of Zimbabwe, comprising the southern portion of the Glen View suburb of Harare. It was created in 2008 from the old Glen View constituency, along with Glen View North.
Its MP since a 7 September 2019 by-election was Vincent Tsvangirai of the MDC Alliance, son of the late opposition leader Morgan Tsvangirai. He replaced his sister, Vimbai Tsvangirai-Java, who died on 10 June 2019. The latest MP since the 2023 election was Grandmore Hakata of the Citizens Coalition for Change who died on the 23rd of January 2025.

## Members

| Election | Name | Party |
| 2008 | Paul Madzore | MDC–T |
| 2013 | Paul Madzore | MDC–T |
| 2018 | Vimbai Tsvangirai-Java | MDC Alliance |
| 2019 by-election | Vincent Tsvangirai | MDC Alliance |
| 2023 | Grandmore Hakata | CCC |
# James H. Baker (DOD)

James "Jim" Baker is an American foreign policy advisor serving as the director of the Office of Net Assessment in the United States Department of Defense.

## Education

Baker earned a master's degree in electrical engineering from Michigan State University in 1990. In 1993, he earned another master's degree, in operations research and systems engineering, from the University of Florida. In 1999, he attended the Air Force's Air Command and Staff College for a masters in Military Sciences. In 2006, he returned to school at the National War College to earn a master's in national security studies. He later completed certificate programs at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard Business School.

## Career

On May 14, 2015 Baker was selected to be the director of the Office of Net Assessment. He is responsible for providing the United States Secretary of Defense with comparative assessments of the prospects of the military capabilities of the United States relative to other actors, as well as the political, economic and regional implications of those assessments. He previously served as strategist and advisor to two chairmen of the Joint Chiefs of Staff.
# Sir David William Smith, 1st Baronet

Sir David William Smith, 1st Baronet (September 4, 1764 – May 9, 1837) was a soldier and political figure in Upper Canada.
He was born in Salisbury, England in 1764. He was the only son of Colonel John Smith (d.1795) and his wife Anne, daughter of William Waylen of Rowde Hill and Devizes, Wiltshire. He joined his father's regiment, the 5th Regiment of Foot, as an ensign in 1779. He married his first wife in 1788 and rejoined the regiment under his father's command at Detroit in 1790. He served on the land board in the Hesse District in 1791 and 1792. Lieutenant Governor John Graves Simcoe made him acting deputy surveyor general in 1792. He was appointed surveyor general of Upper Canada in 1798.
In 1792, he was elected to the 1st Parliament of Upper Canada representing Suffolk & Essex. Although there were no other candidates, Smith authorized 200 pounds be spent to entertain electors on voting day. In 1796, he was elected in the 3rd riding of Lincoln. He became a member of the Executive Council of Upper Canada in 1796. In 1800, he was elected again to the Legislative Assembly representing Norfolk, Oxford & Middlesex. Smith was speaker for the Legislative Assembly from 1796 to 1801.
David Smith acquired 20,000 acres of land in Ontario and owned the park lot which contained the Moss Park estate. He actually owned half of the original land that contained the original city of Toronto. He wrote, “A Short Topographical Description of His Majesty's Province of Upper Canada in North America, to which is annexed a Provincial Gazeteer.” The original work was compiled at the request of Simcoe and republished in London in 1813.
In 1802, he returned to England and, in 1804, resigned from his appointments in Upper Canada. He began a second career as property manager for the Duke of Northumberland. He was made a baronet in 1821. He died near Alnwick, Northumberland in 1837.
# Traps (Scott novel)

Traps is a 2013 neo-noir novel by MacKenzie Bezos (who in 2019 changed her name to MacKenzie Scott). It follows the lives of four women in the southwestern U.S. whose lives intersect near Las Vegas. It was published by Knopf in 2013.

## Reception

Critics approved of the book's unemotional, detached writing style and the divergent storylines involving Scott's four female protagonists. Mark McGurl of The Paris Review wrote:
"It has something of the structure of the modern thriller à la Dan Brown but without the global conspiracies and evil monks and rigorously indifferent prose. Instead it features a subtle background motif of our relation to dogs, those creatures we care for but who can also occasionally be dangerous."
Vogue's Rebecca Johnson called it "taut but nuanced, a character-driven thriller that is both suspenseful and intelligent." Kirkus Reviews wrote that "Each woman is impressively rendered for such a slim book, and each is at a different level of flinty no-nonsensehood that Bezos implies is essential to avoid the "traps" of the title—mostly men but also just life itself."
Jennifer B. Stidham of Library Journal wrote that "Bezos skillfully interweaves the stories of these four compelling characters, all of whom are facing individual challenges and seeking escape and peace." Katy Waldman of The New Yorker wrote that "Unfortunately, "Traps" contains few of "Luther Albright"'s merits, and most of its flaws. It's fatally sentimental and, at times, improbable, even as it labors for realism."
Publishers Weekly wrote "Bezos has a knack for the slow-build. In her second novel she galvanizes the mundane with a sense of dread, presenting four women trapped by sad circumstances and their own fallibility".
# Marcie Ward

Marcella Ward Laderman (born Marcella Erin Ward; February 1, 1982) is an American former soccer player who played as a midfielder, making three appearances for the United States women's national team.

## Career

Ward played for the Carondelet Cougars in high school, where she was a Parade and NSCAA High-School All-American. She played club soccer for the San Ramon Crunch, where she won four state cup championships. In college, she played for the Stanford Cardinal from 2000 to 2004, having redshirted during the 2003 season due to injury. She was an NSCAA Second-Team All-American in 2001, and was a Soccer America and Soccer Buzz Freshman All-American in 2000. She was included in the NSCAA All-West Region selection in all four seasons, having been featured in the first team in 2000 and 2001, along with the second team in 2002 and 2004. She was included in the Pac-10 All-Conference First Team in all four seasons, and was the Pac-10 Freshman of the Year in 2000. In total, she scored 42 goals and recorded 40 assists in 86 appearances for Stanford. Her tally of career assists ranks second in school history.
Ward played for the under-18 and under-21 U.S. national teams. She made her international debut for the United States on March 7, 2001 in a friendly match against Italy. In total, she made three appearances for the U.S., earning her final cap on March 13, 2001 in the 2001 Algarve Cup against Portugal.

## Personal life

Ward is a native of Alamo, California. She graduated from Stanford University with a degree in public policy, before pursuing a master's degree in communication. She later adopted the surname Laderman.

## Career statistics
### International

United States :
| Year | Apps | Goals |
| 2001 | 3 | 0 |
| Total | 3 | 0 |
# Ellicott High School

Ellicott High School is a public high school in Ellicott, Colorado, United States. It is part of the Ellicott School District 22.

## Athletics
### Teams

Ellicott's athletic teams are nicknamed the Thunderhawks and the school's colors are purple, gold, and white. Ellicott teams compete in the following sports:
* Baseball
* Basketball
* Boys' soccer
* Cross Country
* Football
* Volleyball
* Track
* Wrestling
* Girls' soccer

### State championships

* Girls' basketball
** 1994 Colorado AA State Champions
** 1995 Colorado AA State Champions
# Berkshire Hathaway Energy

Berkshire Hathaway Energy (BHE) is a holding company and wholly-owned subsidiary of Berkshire Hathaway that, along with affiliates, generates, transmits, stores, distributes and supplies energy.
BHE serves 5.3 million retail customers, generates 29 gigawatts of power and transports 8.2 billion cubic feet of natural gas per day. It owns five U.S. interstate natural gas pipeline companies with 21,000 miles of operated pipeline and with a design capacity of 21 billion cubic feet of natural gas per day. BHE is investigating producing lithium carbonate and other minerals from its 350 MW geothermal power plants in the Lithium Valley next to the Salton Sea in California.

## History

The company was formed as a holding company for MidAmerican Energy Company. In 1999, Berkshire acquired a controlling stake.
David L. Sokol was CEO until early 2008. He left Berkshire in 2011 after he personally made a $3 million profit from Berkshire Hathaway's purchase of Lubrizol.
In 2014, the company changed its name from MidAmerican Energy Holdings Company to Berkshire Hathaway Energy.
In August 2022, Berkshire Hathaway acquired a 1% stake in the company from Greg Abel for $870 million. In October 2024, Berkshire Hathaway purchased the remaining 8% stake from the family of Walter Scott Jr. following his death three years prior, bringing the company's ownership to 100%.

## Subsidiaries

Berkshire Hathaway Energy owns the following companies:
* MidAmerican Energy Company
* PacifiCorp - acquired for $9.4 billion in 2005
* Northern Powergrid (formerly CE Electric UK)
** Integrated Utility Services UK
* CalEnergy Generation
** Imperial Valley Geothermal Project
* Kern River Gas Transmission Company and Kern River Pipeline - acquired in 2006 for $960 million.
* Northern Natural Gas Company (Omaha) - acquired from Dynegy in 2002 for $928 million.
* BYD Company (19.92% interest)
* NV Energy - electricity and natural gas in most of Nevada
* Metalogic Inspections Services - Oil and Gas, Electricity generation, Fabrication, Pipeline, Services - acquired in 2013 for $5.4 billion.
* Intelligent Energy Solutions - Heat pumps, solar panels, and biomass heating systems
* AltaLink - Acquired for C$3.24 billion in 2014.
In August 2017, BHE's proposed acquisition of Oncor Electric Delivery was terminated after BHE was outbid by Sempra.

## Environmental issues

Through 2023, the company has invested $34.1 billion in renewable energy projects and has ceased coal operations at 18 coal-fired power stations. The company plans to cease coal operations at 15 more stations between 2025 and 2030.
# List of Chadian submissions for the Academy Award for Best International Feature Film

Chad submitted a film for the Academy Award for Best International Feature Film for the first time in 2002. The award is handed out annually by the United States Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences to a feature-length motion picture produced outside the United States that contains primarily non-English dialogue. It was not created until the 1956 Academy Awards, in which a competitive Academy Award of Merit, known as the Best Foreign Language Film Award, was created for non-English speaking films, and has been given annually since.

## Submissions

The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences has invited the film industries of various countries to submit their best film for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film since 1956. The Foreign Language Film Award Committee oversees the process and reviews all the submitted films. Following this, they vote via secret ballot to determine the five nominees for the award. Below is a list of the films that have been submitted by Chad for review by the Academy for the award by year and the respective Academy Awards ceremony.
| Year (Ceremony) | Film title used in nomination | Original title | Language(s) | Director | Result |
| 2002 (75th) | Abouna | أبونا | Chadian Arabic, French | Mahamat-Saleh Haroun | Not nominated |
| 2013 (86th) | GriGris | GriGris | French, Arabic | Mahamat-Saleh Haroun | Not nominated |
| 2021 (94th) | Lingui, The Sacred Bonds | Lingui, les liens sacrés | French, Chadian Arabic | Mahamat-Saleh Haroun | Not nominated |
# Bharat Stree Mahamandal

Bharat Stree Mahamandal (The Great Circle of Indian Women) was a national level women's organisation in India founded by Sarala Devi Chaudhurani in Allahabad in 1910. One of the primary goals of the organisation was to promote female education, which at that time was not well developed.
The organization opened several offices in Lahore (then part of undivided India), Delhi, Karachi, Amritsar, Hyderabad, Kanpur, Bankura, Hazaribagh, Midnapur, Prayagraj and Calcutta to improve the situation of women all over India. The organization did not have any British women or men serving on its committee.

## Notable people

Notable women associated with Bharat Stree Mahamandal include:
* Kumudini Basu (1873–1942), secretary in Calcutta
* Nazli Begum (1874-1968), member
* Sarala Devi Chaudhurani (1872–1945), founder and secretary
* Sultan Jahan, Begum of Bhopal (1858–1930), member
* Rukmini Lakshmipathi (1892–1951), secretary in Madras
* Cornelia Sorabji (1866–1954), member
# Peru High School (New York)

Peru Senior High School is a public high school located in Peru, Clinton County, New York, U.S.A., and is the only high school operated by the Peru Central School District.
In July 2020, the school board voted to retire the Indians mascot, replacing it with the Nighthawks in 2021.
The district (of which this is the sole comprehensive high school) includes the census-designated places of Peru and Parc, as well as a portion of the Morrisonville census-designated place. The district includes most of the Town of Peru as well as portions of the following towns: Au Sable, Black Brook, Plattsburgh, Saranac, and Schuyler Falls.

## Athletics

In 2001, the Peru High School football team was the class B New York State Champions.

## Footnotes

* ↑ http://www.perucsd.org/Domain/13
* ↑ "Search for Public School Districts – District Detail for Peru Central School District". National Center for Education Statistics. Institute of Education Sciences. Retrieved December 25, 2012.
* 1 2 "Search for Public Schools - Peru Senior High School (362283003209)". National Center for Education Statistics. Institute of Education Sciences. Retrieved December 25, 2012.
* 1 2 3 "Peru High School". National Center for Education Statistics. Retrieved March 9, 2021.
* ↑ Russell, Emily. "Peru Central School to retire Indians mascot". NCPR. Retrieved January 2, 2021.
* ↑ "Peru School District Introduces New 'Nighthawks' mascot". myNBC5. May 19, 2021. Retrieved August 23, 2021.
* ↑ "2020 CENSUS - SCHOOL DISTRICT REFERENCE MAP: Clinton County, NY" (PDF). U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved October 16, 2024. - Text list
* ↑ "NYSPHSAA > Sports > Football > Past Champions". www.nysphsaa.org. Archived from the original on October 20, 2016. Retrieved October 19, 2016.
* This New York (state) school–related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# El Primero

El Primero is a steam yacht that was built in 1893. This vessel was once considered one of the most luxurious yachts on the West Coast of the United States, and was one of the few steam yachts to be operated on Puget Sound. The yacht has since been converted to diesel, but it remained operational as of 2010.

## Design and construction

El Primero (constructed in San Francisco, California) was the first steam yacht built on the west coast of the United States. The yacht had an auxiliary sail rig. The steam engine was rated at 225 indicated horsepower, driving the vessel at a maximum speed of 13.5 knots.

## Career

The yacht's original owner was Edward W. Hopkins, heir to the wealth of his uncle, Mark Hopkins, for whom the Mark Hopkins Hotel is named. In 1896 Hopkins was a member of the San Francisco and the Pacific yacht clubs.
In 1906 Hopkins sold the yacht to Chester Thorne of Tacoma and the yacht thereafter came to be based in Puget Sound. Thorne in turn wagered the yacht in a craps game and lost the game and thus the yacht to Sidney Albert "Sam" Perkins (1865–1955), a newspaper publisher. El Primero transported four different presidents, including William Howard Taft when he came to Seattle to visit the Alaska-Yukon-Pacific Exposition in 1909.
During World War II the yacht was taken into the U.S. Navy as a patrol vessel and returned to Perkins in 1947. During the 1950s, there were only two steam yachts operational on Puget Sound: El Primero and Aquilo.
After Perkins' death in 1955, the yacht went to his heirs and was later purchased by Sy Devening who was doing business as Puget Sound Excursion Lines, who converted it to diesel power. The yacht passed through two subsequent owners, an American (Arther B. Church) as well as a Canadian and was taken out of service in the year 2000, remaining at a dock in Blaine, Washington.
In 2010, the yacht was purchased by a semi-retired tug captain and engineer. Encountering engine troubles, the new owner had the vessel hauled out at Port Townsend for repairs. With the vessel still in need of restoration, as of January 2010 the new owner was considering taking the yacht to Mexico or Thailand to have the work done. 2013 Ship proudly berthed and displayed at Bremerton, Washington Marina for maintenance, tours, and public functions. In 2016, the hull was repainted with the help of volunteers.
In 2017, El Primero underwent a refit at the Boat Haven Yard in Port Townsend. The main objective was to restore as many of the original features as possible. Some areas, such as the dining room, did not require restoration as it has remained unchanged since the ship was launched.