OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Electoral reform in Ohio

Electoral reform in Ohio refers to efforts to change the voting laws in Ohio. The official in charge of voting procedures in the state of Ohio is the Secretary of State.
With regard to the disenfranchisement of African-Americans, the State Assembly first allowed challenges at polling places in 1831. By 1859, persons possessing a "visible admixture of African blood" could possibly be denied the right to vote.
Representative Dennis Kucinich also declared that there were issues with voter suppression in Ohio during the 2004 United States presidential election:
   Dirty tricks occurred across the state, including phony letters from Boards of Elections telling people that their registration through some Democratic activist groups were invalid and that Kerry voters were to report on Wednesday because of massive voter turnout. Phone calls to voters giving them erroneous polling information were also common.
# Donaven McCulley

Donaven McCulley (born January 15, 2003) is an American college football wide receiver for the Michigan Wolverines. He previously played for the Indiana Hoosiers, as both a receiver and quarterback.

## Early life and high school

McCulley attended Lawrence North High School in Indianapolis, Indiana. As a junior, he completed 63% of his passes for 1,958 yards and 17 touchdowns, while also adding 563 yards and two touchdowns on the ground. Coming out of high school, McCulley was rated as a four-star recruit, the 3rd overall player in Indiana, the 23rd overall quarterback and the 319th overall player in the class of 2021. McCulley committed to play college football for the in-state Indiana Hoosiers over offers from schools such as Purdue, Iowa, Missouri and Ole Miss.

## College career
### Indiana

McCulley enrolled at Indiana University in 2021. In week 10, McCulley made his first collegiate start as a freshman, completing 14 of his 25 pass attempts for 242 yards and two touchdowns, while also rushing 11 times for four yards in a 38-35 loss versus Maryland. In his first season, he completed 35 of 82 passes for 475 yards with two touchdowns and two interceptions, also rushing for 135 yards and two touchdowns in seven games for the Hoosiers. Before the 2022 season, McCulley switched his position from quarterback to wide receiver. That season he hauled in 16 receptions for 169 yards and a touchdown. In 2023, McCulley totaled 48 receptions for 644 yards and six touchdowns in his second season as a receiver, earning an All-Big Ten honorable mention. After the season, he entered the NCAA transfer portal after head coach Tom Allen was fired. McCulley soon exited the portal and returned to the Hoosiers under new head coach Curt Cignetti in 2024. Midway through the season, McCulley left Indiana and entered the NCAA transfer portal again, using the year to redshirt. He played in four games and had two catches for 21 yards and a touchdown.

### Michigan

On December 13, 2024, McCulley transferred to the University of Michigan to play for Sherrone Moore and the Wolverines.

## Personal life

McCulley's older brother, Derin, played college football for the Ball State Cardinals as a defensive back.
# Čermná nad Orlicí

Čermná nad Orlicí (German: Tscherma an der Adler) is a municipality in Rychnov nad Kněžnou District in the Hradec Králové Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 1,100 inhabitants. It lies on both banks of the Tichá Orlice River.

## Administrative division

Čermná nad Orlicí consists of four municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):
* Malá Čermná (608)
* Velká Čermná (294)
* Číčová (102)
* Korunka (24)
# Čestice (Rychnov nad Kněžnou District)

Čestice is a municipality and village in Rychnov nad Kněžnou District in the Hradec Králové Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 600 inhabitants.

## Administrative division

Čestice consists of two municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):
* Čestice (542)
* Častolovické Horky (16)
# Gregory Sivashinsky

Gregory I. Sivashinsky (also known as Grisha) is a professor at Tel Aviv University, working in the field of combustion and theoretical physics.

## Biography

Sivashinsky was born in Moscow to Israel and Tatiana Sivashinsky. He is married to Terry Sivashinsky. He finished his master's degree at Moscow State University in 1967 and worked as a research assistant there until 1971. He emigrated to Israel in 1971. He was a pupil of Grigory Isaakovich Barenblatt and Yakov Borisovich Zel'dovich. He completed his PhD at Technion – Israel Institute of Technology in 1973 and worked as a lecturer there for two years. He joined Tel Aviv University in 1974 and settled there. He is the recipient of Ya.B. Zeldovich Gold Medal from The Combustion Institute and a fellow of The Combustion Institute.
# Constance Wiel Schram

Constance Wiel Schram (née Nygaard; 27 September 1890, Christiania – 18 September 1955, Oslo) was a Norwegian writer and translator. She was the daughter of William Martin Nygaard (1865–1912) and Constance Wiel (1866–1931). Constance was the eldest of seven siblings, one of her brothers was the publisher, Mads Wiel Nygaard . She married Finn Thomas Andreas Schram on 26 Jul 1912, and they had a son, Andreas.

## Selected works
### History and biographies

* Norske Kvinners Sanitetsforening. Tiden og menneskene som skapte den. Vekst og virke i femti år. 1896-1946 ("Norwegian Women's Public Health Association. The time and the people who created it. Growth and work in fifty years. 1896-1946"), Oslo 1946
* Florence Nightingale, Oslo 1938
* Keiserarven. Louis Napoleon Bonaparte, Oslo 1926
* Dronning Victoria. En Livsskildring, Kristiania 1922
* Otto v, Bismarck. En livsskidring, Kristiania 1916

### Children's books

* Truls på Lofoten 1927
* Truls og Inger og dyrene deres. Fortalt for små barn, Oslo 1925

### Translations into Norwegian

* Georg Soloveitsjik: Potemkin. Soldat, statsmann, elsker og Katarina den stores ektefelle, Oslo 1939
* Francis Hackett: Frans den første, Oslo 1935
* Duff Cooper: Talleyrand, Oslo 1933
* Arthur Weigall: Nero - Roms keiser, Oslo 1932
* Stephan Zweig: Joseph Fouché - portrett av et politisk menneske, Oslo 1930
* Jules Verne: En verdensomseiling under havet, Oslo 1930
* E. Phillips Oppenheim: Gullfuglen, Oslo 1929
* Georg Popoff: Dagligliv i Sovjetrusland, Kristiania, 1924.
# Fanny's Journey

Fanny's Journey (original title: Le Voyage de Fanny) is a 2016 French-Belgian children's war drama film co-written and directed by Lola Doillon. The film is inspired by the autobiographical memoir Le journal de Fanny by Fanny Ben-Ami.

## Plot

During WWII, a group of French Jewish children, who had been sheltered in Vichy France by the Jewish charity Œuvre de secours aux enfants for three years, must flee to Italian occupied France when the Germans occupy Vichy France and again to neutral Switzerland after the Germans occupy the Italian zone following Italy's armistice with the Allies, leaving their family and teachers behind.

## Cast

* Léonie Souchaud as Fanny
* Fantine Harduin as Erika
* Juliane Lepoureau as Georgette
* Ryan Brodie as Victor
* Anaïs Meiringer as Diane
* Lou Lambrecht as Rachel
* Igor van Dessel as Maurice
* Malonn Lévana as Marie
* Lucien Khoury as Jacques
* Cécile de France as Madame Forman
* Stéphane De Groodt as Jean
* Elea Körner as Helga
* Alice D'Hauwe as Ethel
* Jérémie Petrus as Julien

## Reception

Variety described it as "a handsome, compelling period piece that deftly portrays events through the eyes of its young protagonists."

## Awards

The film won the Best Narrative Audience Award at the Philadelphia Jewish Film Festival CineMondays, and the Best Narrative Audience Award at the Atlanta Jewish Film Festival in 2017.
# Isle of Wight West (UK Parliament constituency)

Isle of Wight West is a constituency of the House of Commons in the UK Parliament. Further to the completion of the 2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies, it was first contested at the 2024 general election, since when it has been represented by Richard Quigley for the Labour Party.
The Isle of Wight is granted two Members of Parliament under the Parliamentary Constituencies Act 1986, as amended by the Parliamentary Voting System and Constituencies Act 2011. The constituency has been created alongside Isle of Wight East from the divided former Isle of Wight constituency.
Quigley became the first ever Labour MP to represent the Isle of Wight, defeating Bob Seely, who had been MP for the whole island from 2017 to 2024.

## Boundaries

The constituency comprises western and central areas of the Isle of Wight, including the communities of Newport, East Cowes, Cowes and Freshwater. It is composed of the following electoral divisions of the Isle of Wight:
* Brighstone, Calbourne & Shalfleet, Carisbrooke & Gunville, Central Rural, Chale, Niton & Shorwell, Cowes Medina, Cowes North, Cowes South & Northwood, Cowes West & Gurnard, East Cowes, Fairlee & Whippingham, Freshwater North & Yarmouth, Freshwater South, Mountjoy & Shide, Newport Central, Newport West, Osborne, Pan & Barton, Parkhurst & Hunnyhill, and Totland & Colwell.

## Constituency profile

Electoral Calculus describes the seat as "Centrist", indicating an electorate with moderate views which could support any of the three main parties.

## Members of Parliament

Isle of Wight prior to 2024
| Election | Election | Member | Party |
| | 2024 | Richard Quigley | Labour Party |

## Elections
### Elections in the 2020s

General election 2024: Isle of Wight West :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Labour | Richard Quigley | 13,240 | 38.6 | +14.1 |
| | Conservative | Bob Seely | 10,063 | 29.3 | −25.7 |
| | Reform UK | Ian Pickering | 5,834 | 17.0 | N/A |
| | Liberal Democrats | Nick Stuart | 2,726 | 7.9 | N/A |
| | Green | Cameron Palin | 2,310 | 6.7 | −9.7 |
| | ADF | Rachel Thacker | 117 | 0.3 | N/A |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 3,177 | 9.3 | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 34,290 | 61.9 | |
| | Labour gain from Conservative | Labour gain from Conservative | Swing | +19.8 | |
2019 notional result :
| Party | Party | Vote | % |
| | Conservative | 20,949 | 55.0 |
| | Labour | 9,331 | 24.5 |
| | Green | 6,245 | 16.4 |
| | Independent Network | 757 | 2.0 |
| | Others | 430 | 1.1 |
| | Others | 391 | 1.0 |
| Turnout | Turnout | 38,103 | 69.4 |
| Electorate | Electorate | 54,911 |
# Sven Mende

Sven Mende (born 18 January 1994) is a German professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for 1. CfR Pforzheim.

## Club career

Mende was born in Göppingen.
On 28 July 2012, he made his debut for VfB Stuttgart II in the 3. Liga against Kickers Offenbach as a substitute for Erich Berko.
On 24 January 2013, he moved to Karlsruher SC.

## International career

At the 2011 European U-17 Championship and the 2011 FIFA U-17 World Cup Mende played for Germany.
# Olešnice (Rychnov nad Kněžnou District)

Olešnice is a municipality and village in Rychnov nad Kněžnou District in the Hradec Králové Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 500 inhabitants.

## Administrative division

Olešnice consists of two municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):
* Olešnice (381)
* Hoděčín (89)
# IBAT

The acronym IBAT may refer to:
* Ileal bile acid transporter, a protein also known as SLC10A2;
* Institute of Business Administration and Training in India;
* The Institute of Business and Technology (IBaT) in Dublin, Ireland;
* Interscapular brown adipose tissue, also known as Hibernating gland;
* Instruction Block Address Translation registers in PowerPC microprocessors.
* Integrated Biodiversity Assessment Tool (IBAT, https://www.ibat-alliance.org), see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Database_on_Protected_Areas#Uses
# Svídnice (Rychnov nad Kněžnou District)

Svídnice is a municipality and village in Rychnov nad Kněžnou District in the Hradec Králové Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 200 inhabitants.

## Administrative division

Svídnice consists of two municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):
* Svídnice (123)
* Suchá Rybná (42)
# Anouschka Bernhard

Anouschka Bernhard (born 5 October 1970 in Waiblingen) is a retired German footballer who played as a defender. She was a member of the Germany women's national football team, among others at the 1995 FIFA Women's World Cup. On club level she plays for VfL Sindelfingen and FSV Frankfurt in Germany.
# Juicy (band)

Juicy was an American musical duo consisting of siblings Jerry Barnes (of the band CHIC) and Katreese Barnes. The group is best known for the songs "Sugar Free" and Beat Street feature song "Beat Street Strut".

## Career

Their debut single "Don't Cha Wanna" was released in 1982 by Arista Records. In the same year they also released their first eponymous album, which made it into Billboard R&B chart the next year.
In 1984, their song "Beat Street Strut", released by the same label, appeared in the 1984 musical-drama movie Beat Street and its gold-certified soundtrack. The song peaked at #46 on Billboard Dance chart in July 1984. "Sugar Free" has since been sampled by AZ for his song "Sugar Hill" among other artists.
Their second album It Takes Two was released in 1985. The album featured an answer record to the Mtume song "Juicy Fruit" called "Sugar Free". It peaked at #13 on the Billboard R&B chart and #45 on the UK Singles Chart. Another moderately successful single from the album include "Nobody but You", reaching number 59 on the R&B chart.
Their last album, Spread the Love, released in 1987, was commercially unsuccessful, resulting in Juicy's disbanding. Katreese Barnes later became a producer, songwriter and the musical director for Saturday Night Live. She won the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Original Music and Lyrics twice for composing music for SNL, first in 2007 as co-writer of The Lonely Island's "Dick in a Box" and again in 2011 for writing a monologue for Justin Timberlake. Katreese Barnes died of breast cancer on August 3, 2019 at the age of 56.

## Discography
### Studio albums

| Year | Album | Peaks | Record Label |
| Year | Album | US R&B | Record Label |
| 1982 | Juicy | 57 | Arista |
| 1985 | It Takes Two | 32 | Private I |
| 1987 | Spread the Love | — | CBS Associated |
| "—" denotes a recording that did not chart. ||||

### Singles

| Year | Single | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions | Album |
| Year | Single | US | US R&B | US Dan | UK | Album |
| 1982 | "I've Got Something" | — | — | — | — | Juicy |
| 1982 | "Don't Cha Wanna" | — | — | — | — | Juicy |
| 1983 | "Love's a Merry-Go-'Round" | — | 75 | — | — | Juicy |
| 1983 | "You're Number One" | — | — | — | — | Juicy |
| 1984 | "Beat Street Strut" | 107 | 76 | 27 | — | Beat Street |
| 1985 | "Bad Boy" | — | 41 | — | — | It Takes Two |
| 1985 | "It Takes Two" | — | 72 | — | — | It Takes Two |
| 1986 | "Sugar Free" | — | 13 | — | 45 | It Takes Two |
| 1986 | "Nobody but You" | — | 59 | — | — | It Takes Two |
| 1987 | "After Loving You" | — | — | — | 84 | Spread the Love |
| 1987 | "All Work, No Play" | — | — | — | — | Spread the Love |
| "—" denotes a recording that did not chart. |||||||
# Cornafean GAA

Cornafean is a Gaelic Athletic Association club based in the rural parishes of Killeshandra and Kilmore, in County Cavan, Ireland. The club plays Gaelic Football and competes in Cavan GAA competitions. Cornafean is the most successful club in Cavan, having won 20 Cavan Senior Football Championships. The club produced some of the best players in the 'Golden Era' of the Cavan team. The club's last championship title at adult level was in 2016 when they won the 2016 Cavan Junior Championship title.

## Honours

* Cavan Senior Football Championship: 20
** 1909, 1910, 1912, 1913, 1914, 1915, 1918, 1920, 1928, 1929, 1932, 1933, 1934, 1936, 1937, 1938, 1939, 1940, 1943, 1956.
* Cavan Intermediate Football Championship: 2
** 1915, 1916
* Cavan Junior Football Championship: 4
** 1914, 1927, 2000, 2016

## Notable players

* John Joe O'Reilly - Captain of two All-Ireland winning Cavan teams.
* Tom O'Reilly - Former Cavan midfielder
# Yuanqi

In traditional Chinese medicine and Chinese culture, yuán qì (元氣) or vital qi, innate or prenatal qi. Inborn qi (Jing 精) is differentiated from acquired qi that a person may develop or replenished over their lifetime. Further more traditionally it is said that the Kidneys are the root of qi, Left being Yuan yin and the right being Yuan yang. The transportation of Yuan qi is done via the triple warmer (San Jiao 三膲) in Chinese medicine, and is associated with the adrenal glands as in western medicine.
Porkert describes the concept as "the metaphorical designation of the inborn constitution, the vital potential that is gradually used up in the course of life. It may be conserved but never replenished."
The term has been used since at least the Han dynasty, where it is found in the chapter 'Lu Li Zhi Shang/律历志上' of the History Book, 'Han Shu.'

## Usage in Japanese

In modern times it has come to be used in a colloquial manner in Japanese (where it is pronounced genki (元気)) to mean "healthy" or "energetic", a usage that has more recently been borrowed back into Chinese. This colloquial usage of the term forms the basis of a variety of Japanese expressions, including the standard casual greeting, genki desu ka (元気ですか), which translates to "are you well?". As the equivalent of "How are you doing?" in English, it is a rhetorical question and generally answered in the affirmative.
# Dirk Caspers

Dirk Caspers (born 31 May 1980 in Duisburg) is a German former footballer.

## Career

Caspers played for several clubs in North Rhine-Westphalia, including many reserve teams, and made 10 appearances in the 2. Bundesliga for Alemannia Aachen.
# Enrik Ostrc

Enrik Ostrc (born 21 June 2002) is a Slovenian footballer who plays as a midfielder for Dutch Eerste Divisie club Helmond Sport. He has also represented Slovenia at youth international level.

## Club career

Ostrc made his fully professional debut for Olimpija Ljubljana in the Slovenian PrvaLiga on 6 June 2020 against Tabor Sežana. During the match, which Olimpija won 3–0, he scored the team's second goal and became the club's youngest-ever debutant scorer.
On 31 January 2021, Ostrc joined French side Troyes for a reported fee of around €600,000. He was immediately loaned back to Olimpija.
On 1 September 2023, Ostrc signed a two-year contract with Helmond Sport in the Netherlands.

## Personal life

Ostrc is a native of Kozina, a small settlement near the Italian border. He is a relative of Milan Osterc, a former Slovenian international footballer. Ostrc explained that his last name, which is written as "Ostrc" instead of "Osterc", was entered incorrectly into the computer and that the error was never corrected.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of match played 10 February 2021
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | National cup | National cup | Continental | Continental | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Olimpija Ljubljana | 2019–20 | 1. SNL | 11 | 1 | — | — | — | — | 11 | 1 |
| Olimpija Ljubljana | 2020–21 | 1. SNL | 12 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 15 | 0 |
| Total | Total | Total | 23 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 26 | 1 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 23 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 26 | 1 |
* ↑ Appearance(s) in UEFA Europa League

## Honours

Olimpija Ljubljana
* Slovenian Cup: 2020–21
# Marc Schiechl

Marc Schiechl (born November 30, 1987) is an American former professional football linebacker. He was signed by the Jacksonville Jaguars as an undrafted free agent in 2011. He played college football at The Colorado School of Mines.
# Independence Day (State of Somaliland)

Independence Day of Somaliland is an annual celebration and a public holiday in Somaliland and neighbouring Somalia that commemorates the proclamation of independence of the short-lived independent State of Somaliland on 26 June 1960.
In the late 19th century, the territories of what is now Somalia and Somaliland was divided between Britain and Italy. During the Second World War, British Somaliland was invaded by Italian troops, but the British eventually regained control of it. After the war, British Somaliland remained a British protectorate, but it was decided that British Somaliland and the Trust Territory of Somaliland (formerly Italian Somaliland) would be united as a single independent state after a prolonged transition period.
On 26 June 1960, British Somaliland gained independence as the State of Somaliland. On 1 July, the country united with the former Italian Somaliland to become the Somali Republic. The anniversaries of both events are now celebrated as public holidays in Somaliland and Somalia.
On 18 May 1991, a revived Republic of Somaliland "reaffirmed" sovereignty over State of Somaliland from the Somali Democratic Republic. Since 1991, Somaliland has been a self-declared sovereign state that is recognised as an autonomous independent region of Somalia by the international community. Its government regards its territory as the successor state to the State of Somaliland, and seeks full international recognition as the Republic of Somaliland.
# Triple bowline

The triple bowline knot is a variation of the bowline knot. The knot can be applied in emergency situations, such as mountain rescue.

## Etymology

The name comes from the three loops that would be formed by tying this knot.

## Tying

The knot is tied in the same way the original bowline is, except with a doubled rope (using a bight). An overhand loop is formed in the rope, the working end is passed back through that loop, behind the standing part of the rope, back through the loop and pulled tight. The working end (bight) forms a third loop, often larger than the two equal-sized loops. The size of the third loop depends on the length of the bight pulled through the loop.

## Bowline on the bight

A bowline on the bight is a similar knot to the triple bowline. Instead of wrapping the bight around the standing end and then passing it back through the nipping loop, the two loops are passed through the bight so that it tightens on the standing end. It has only two active or available loops. This is used in rescue situations, especially in a case where there might be an injured person or people, as it forms a "seat" in which the injured person can be raised or lowered safely. The full triple bowline is also used in rescue situations with the third loop passed around the waist or torso.

## Double bowline

The triple bowline is often mistakenly referred to as the double bowline. The double bowline is in fact a bowline tied on a single strand with the nipping loop doubled up, and only has one loop.
# Ozarelix

Ozarelix (developmental code names D-63153, SPI-153) is a peptide gonadotropin-releasing hormone antagonist (GnRH antagonist) which is or was under development by AEterna Zentaris Inc. and Spectrum Pharmaceuticals as a long-acting injection formulation for the treatment of prostate cancer. It has also been investigated for the treatment of endometriosis, but no development has been reported. The drug was previously under investigation for the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia and Alzheimer's disease as well, but development for these indications was discontinued. As of June 2015, it was in phase II clinical trials for prostate cancer. It seems to no longer be under development.