OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sri Lanka green pigeon

The Pompadour green pigeon, Sri Lanka green pigeon or Ceylon green pigeon (Treron pompadora) is a pigeon in the genus Treron. In Sri Lanka, this bird and several other green pigeon are known as bata goya in the Sinhala language. It is found in the forests of Sri Lanka. Many authorities split the species from the pompadour green pigeon complex.

## Taxonomy

The Sri Lanka green pigeon was formally described in 1789 by the German naturalist Johann Friedrich Gmelin in his revised and expanded edition of Carl Linnaeus's Systema Naturae. He placed it with all the other doves and pigeons in the genus Columba and coined the binomial name Columba pompadora. Gmelin based his description on the "Pompadour pigeon" that had been described and illustrated in 1776 by the English naturalist Peter Brown. The Sri Lanka green pigeon is now placed with around 30 other green pigeons in the genus Treron that was introduced in 1816 by the French ornithologist Louis Pierre Vieillot. The genus name is from the Ancient Greek trērōn meaning "pigeon" or "dove". The specific epithet is from Madame de Pompadour, a mistress of Louis XV of France. The species is monotypic: no subspecies are recognised.

## Behaviour

The Sri Lanka green pigeon usually occurs singly or in small groups. Its flight is fast and direct, with the regular beats and an occasional sharp flick of the wings that are characteristic of pigeons in general. It eats the seeds and fruits of a wide variety of plants. It builds a stick nest in a tree and lays two white eggs.
# 1895 All-Ireland Senior Hurling Championship final

The 1895 All-Ireland Senior Hurling Championship Final was the 8th All-Ireland Final and the culmination of the 1895 All-Ireland Senior Hurling Championship, an inter-county hurling tournament for the top teams in Ireland. The match was held at Jones' Road, Dublin, on 15 March 1896 between Kilkenny, represented by club side Tullaroan, and Tipperary, represented by club side Tubberadora. The Leinster champions lost to their Munster opponents on a score line of 6–8 to 1–10.
# Marianne Limpert

Marianne Louise Limpert (born October 10, 1972) is a Canadian former freestyle and medley swimmer who competed in the Summer Olympics for Canada in 1992, 1996 and 2000, and won the silver medal in the 200-metre individual medley in 1996 in Atlanta, Georgia. She was also Canada's flagbearer at the 1998 Commonwealth Games in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
The University of New Brunswick, in her hometown of Fredericton, New Brunswick, has an annual swim meet, the Marianne Limpert Team Cup, named after her.
At the 1993 Pan Pacific Swimming Championships, she won a bronze medal in the 4x100-metre freestyle relay.
At the 1995 Pan American Games, she won two silver medals in the 200-metre freestyle and in the 200-metre individual medley, and a bronze medal in the 100-metre freestyle.
At the 1995 Pan Pacific Swimming Championships, she won a bronze medal in the 4x200-metre freestyle relay.
At the 1997 Pan Pacific Swimming Championships, she won two silver medals in the 200-metre individual medley and in the 4x200-metre freestyle relay.
At the 1999 Pan American Games, she won two gold medals in the 4x100 and 4x200-metre freestyle relay, and a bronze medal in the 100-metre freestyle.
At the 1999 Pan Pacific Swimming Championships, she won two bronze medals in the 4x100 and 4x200-metre freestyle relay.
# Vrata Tunnel

Vrata Tunnel (Croatian: Tunel Vrata) is one of the shortest tunnels on the Croatian A6 motorway route. It is only 257 metres (843 ft) long and consists of two tunnel tubes. It is located between Oštrovica and Vrata interchanges. The tunnel is tolled within the A6 motorway closed toll collection system. There are no other toll plazas related to use of the tunnel. The tunnel was excavated by Viadukt using New Austrian Tunneling method. The tunnel was originally designed to be 325 metres (1,066 ft) long, but it was shortened due to the landslide on the western portal in the zone of contact between Paleozoic and carbonate layers. The tunnel is noteworthy since it comprises a 58-metre (190 ft) bridge spanning a cavern found during excavation.

## Tunnel bridge

During construction, a 83-metre (272 ft) by 63-metre (207 ft) by 45-metre (148 ft) cavern was discovered intersecting the northbound tunnel tube 139 metres (456 ft) away from the eastern tunnel portal. The cavern is located 16 metres (52 ft) away from originally executed, southbound Vrata Tunnel tube and reaches to within 20 metres (66 ft) of the ground surface. A 58-metre (190 ft) bridge was built over the cavern, accounting for nearly one-quarter of the length of the tunnel. The surrounding rock was stabilized using geotechnical anchors to ensure safety before the bridge construction started. The deck of the bridge consists of reinforced concrete grillage supported by a pair of abutments and longitudinal reinforced concrete girders. Since there is an intermittent watercourse through the cavern, the tunnel tube was sealed to protect the cavern and water flowing through it. This was achieved by construction of a concrete structure covering the bridge deck, hiding the cavern from the motorway users and giving them impression of driving through an unbroken tunnel tube.

## Traffic volume

Traffic is regularly counted and reported by Autocesta Rijeka–Zagreb, operator of the A6 motorway and the tunnel, and published by Hrvatske ceste. Substantial variations between annual (AADT) and summer (ASDT) traffic volumes are attributed to the fact that the motorway carries substantial tourist traffic to Istria and Kvarner Gulf resorts. The traffic count is performed using analysis of toll ticket sales.
Vrata Tunnel traffic volume :
| Road | Counting site | AADT | ASDT | Notes |
| A6 | 2915 Vrata west | 12,413 | 20,891 | Between Vrata and Oštrovica interchanges. |
# Kodomonokuni Station (Miyazaki)

Kodomonokuni Station (子供の国駅, Kodomonokuni-eki) is a passenger railway station located in the city of Miyazaki City, Miyazaki Prefecture, Japan. It is operated by JR Kyushu and is on the Nichinan Line.

## Lines

The station is served by the Nichinan Line and is located 11.4 km from the starting point of the line at Minami-Miyazaki.

## Layout

The station, which is unstaffed, consists of a side platform serving a single track at grade. The station building, a modern concrete structure, is unstaffed and serves only as a waiting room.
* Station building, inside
* Platform

## History

The private Miyazaki Light Railway (宮崎軽便鉄道) (later renamed the Miyazaki Railway) opened the station on 22 October 1923 with the name Aoshima Onsen (青島温泉) as an additional station on a line which it had laid in 1913 between Minami-Miyazaki and Uchiumi (now closed). On 21 March 1939, the station was renamed Kodomonokuni. The station closed when the Miyazaki Railway ceased operations on 1 July 1962. Subsequently, Japanese National Railways (JNR) extended its then Shibushi Line north from Kitagō towards Minami-Miyazaki on the same route and reopened Kodomonokuni as an intermediate station on 8 May 1963. Baggage handling was discontinued in 1971, after which the station became unattended. The route was renamed the Nichinan Line on the same day. With the privatization of JNR on 1 April 1987, the station came under the control of JR Kyushu.

## Passenger statistics

In fiscal 2016, the station was used by an average of 39 passengers (boarding only) per day.

## Surrounding area

* Kodomonokuni Amusement Park
* Aoshima Onsen
# Plectrohyla hartwegi

Plectrohyla hartwegi (common name: Hartweg's spikethumb frog) is a species of frog in the family Hylidae. It is found in the Sierra Madre de Chiapas and eastern Oaxaca in Mexico, Sierra de los Cuchumatanes in western Guatemala as well as Sierra de las Minas in eastern Guatemala, and Sierra de Omoa in southwestern Honduras. It might be a composite of two or more species.

## Etymology and history

This species is named after Norman Hartweg, American herpetologist. The holotype, collected by Eizi Matuda in 1941, was sent to Hartweg, who recognized it as unique but did not want to describe a new species based on just one specimen. The species was eventually described in 1968 by William E. Duellman [fr], after further specimens had become available.

## Description

The type series consisted of three specimens, an adult male (holotype) measuring 64 mm (2.5 in) in snout–vent length (SVL), and two subadult males measuring 42 and 48 mm (1.7 and 1.9 in) SVL. Based on further specimens, adult males reach 76 mm (3.0 in) SVL and females 77 mm (3.0 in) SVL. The body is robust. The head is slightly wider than long and as wide as the body; the snout is short. The eyes are large. The heavy supra-tympanic fold covers the upper edge of the tympanum. The dorsal coloration varies is dull olive-brown, olive-green, or pale green. About one fifth of individuals have irregular pale bronze-tan spots on the dorsum and the limbs. The prepollex (the "spikethumb") in males is massive and bifid.

## Habitat and conservation

Its natural habitats are high-elevation (925–2,700 m (3,035–8,858 ft) above sea level) cloud forests near rocky mountain streams, its breeding habitat. It has disappeared from some locations and appears to be on decline. The reasons are probably chytridiomycosis as well as habitat loss. The Mexican law protects it under the "Special Protection" category.
# Plectrohyla quecchi

Plectrohyla quecchi is a species of frog in the family Hylidae. It is endemic to Guatemala. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, subtropical or tropical moist montane forests, and rivers. It is threatened by habitat loss.
# Vladimir (disambiguation)

Vladimir, Volodimir, or Volodimer' (Old East Slavic: Володимѣръ, romanized: Volodiměrŭ) is a masculine given name. It may also refer to:

## Places

* Vladimir, Ulcinj, a village in Ulcinj Municipality, Montenegro
* Vladimir, Gorj, a commune in Gorj County, Romania
* Vladimir, a village in Goiești Commune, Dolj County, Romania
* Vladimir (river), a tributary of the Gilort in Gorj County, Romania
* Vladimir, Russia, a city in Russia, historically spelt Volodimer' or Volodimir, and sometimes Vladimir on the Klyazma, Vladimir-Suzdal or Vladimir in Suzdalia to distinguish it from Volodymyr, Volyn Oblast (1944–2021: Volodymyr-Volynskyi)
** Vladimir Oblast, a federal subject of Russia centred on the above city
* Volodymyr, Volyn Oblast, a city in Ukraine (1944–2021: Volodymyr-Volynskyi), historically spelt Volodimer', Volodimir, or Vladimir, and sometimes Volodimer'Volodimir/Vladimir/Volodymyr in Volyn'/Volhynia to distinguish it from Vladimir, Russia
** Volodymyr Raion, a raion in Ukraine centred on the above city

## Other uses

* Jovan Vladimir (died 1016), ruler of Doclea and a saint of the Serbian Orthodox Church
# Appu

Appu is a common nickname in India for the feminine given names Apurva, Apeksha, Aparna, Aparijita. It is also a masculine nickname, but prevalent mostly in the southern region of India.
It may also refer to:
* Appu (Hurrian), a character in Hurrian mythology
* Appu, an Indian elephant, mascot of the 1982 Asian Games in Delhi

## Films

* Appu (2000 film), an Indian Tamil-language film by Vasanth
* Appu (2002 film), an Indian Kannada-language film by Puri Jagannath

## Persons

* Appu Nedungadi (1863–1933), India writer in Malayalam
* Appu Kuttan (born 1941), Indian-American philanthropist, consultant, and author
* Puran Appu (1812–1848), Sri Lankan independence activist
* P. S. Appu (1929–2012), Indian civil servant
* Puneeth Rajkumar, (1975–2021), Indian actor, colloquially known as Appu
# Svinov

Svinov (German: Schönbrunn) is a borough and municipal part of Ostrava in the Moravian-Silesian Region of the Czech Republic. It was a separate town, but it merged with Ostrava on 20 March 1957. It lies on the bank of the Oder River, in the Silesian part of the city. As of 2011 census, Svinov had population of 4,301.

## History

First buildings were established in the valley of the Porubka Stream, a left tributary of the Oder River. Settlement continued to expand in all directions with the years and also solitudes were established, one of them lies right next to the Oder River. First mention appeared in written document by bishop of Olomouc, Bruno von Schauenburg, in 1265, described as monastery village of the Cistercian monastery in Velehrad.
In 1936, Svinov was promoted to a town, and since 1957 is one of municipal parts of the city of Ostrava. Mostly German Svinov was connected to Nazi Third Reich in 1938 as part of the Sudetenland. Svinov was liberated by the Red Army during the World War II on 30 April 1945.
In 1847 a railway station was built, and Svinov became an important railway junction on the Austrian Northern Railway. Quick industrialization followed and several transport companies were established. Since then Svinov railway station has been connected to several other railway lines and today it is the most important railway station in the city of Ostrava.
According to the Austrian census of 1910 the village had 3,274 inhabitants, 3,144 of whom had permanent residence there. Census asked people for their native language; 706 (22.5%) were German-speaking, 2,264 (72%) were Czech-speaking, and 174 (5.5%) were Polish-speaking. Jews were not allowed to declare Yiddish, most of them thus declared the German language as their native. The most populous religious groups were Roman Catholics with 3,075 (93.9%), followed by the Jews with 124 (3.8%).

## Notable people

* Jan Foltys (1908–1952), chess player
# Salvation of a Saint

Salvation of a Saint (聖女の救済, Seijo no Kyūsai) is a 2008 novel by Keigo Higashino, the second in his Detective Galileo series. The English translation was published in 2012.
An Indian film adaptation of the novel is currently in production by Kross Pictures.

## Plot Summary

The husband of famous patchwork quilter Ayane Mita is found dead while she is away on a trip to visit her parents at Sapporo. Traces of arsenic poison have been found in his coffee mug. Detective Kusanagi, along with junior detectives Kaoru Utsumi and Kishitani are assigned to the case. Upon initial investigation, Yoshitaka's (Ayane's husband) affair with Ayane's apprentice, Hiromi Wakayama comes to light. All suspicion falls on Hiromi as she was the last person to see Yoshitaka alive and has no alibi to suggest otherwise. Later, it is revealed that Ayane was aware of the affair, providing a potential motive. However, the question still remained: how would she succeed in poisoning her husband's coffee while she was physically so far away from him, at Sapporo?
The plot widens as Utsumi consults Kusanagi's old friend, Manabu Yukawa (also known as Detective Galileo), a physics professor with a keen eye for detail.
# LEAD Public Schools

LEAD Public Schools is a Nashville-based non-profit organization running a network of charter schools. LEAD was founded in 2007 by Jeremy Kane as the first charter management organization in the state of Tennessee. Since its establishment, LEAD has grown to serve 1,250 students across Nashville. As part of a statewide initiative to improve under-performing schools, LEAD received millions of dollars to expand its reach in the local area. Its growth has been augmented by a partnership with Metro Nashville Public Schools and the Achievement School District, which selected LEAD as the charter operator for turnaround schools in these districts. Chris Barbic, the founder of Yes Prep and the superintendent of the Achievement School District, expressed his thoughts regarding LEAD's results in a public press release.

## LEAD schools

* LEAD Academy high school
* Cameron College Prep currently serves grades 5-8. This is LEAD's, and Tennessee's, first conversion school. LEAD took over Cameron Middle School, one of the low-performing schools in the Metro Nashville district, to create Cameron College Prep.
* LEAD Academy High School serves grades 9-12. LEAD's first graduating class will graduate in May 2014.
* Brick Church College Prep serves grades 5-8. This school is a partnership between LEAD Public Schools, Metro Nashville Public Schools, and the Achievement School District.
* LEAD Prep Southeast serves grades 5-8. This is LEAD Public Schools' newest charter school.
* LEAD Neely’s Bend serves grades 5-8 as a zoned charter school in partnership with the Achievement School District.
# Miroslav Nemec

Miroslav Nemec (born 26 September 1971) is a Slovak football manager and former football player. He last served as the manager of Zemplín Michalovce.

## Player career

Miroslav Nemec's football career began at Agrostav Sásová where he played since he was twelve years old and lasted until the beginning of his compulsory military service. During compulsory military service he played for "B" team Dukla Banská Bystrica. After finishing compulsory military service he played for TJ Selce (the third league). From 1996, he has played at following teams: Tatran Prešov, 1. FC Košice, DAC Dunajská Streda, MŠK Žilina, Matador Púchov, FK Atyrau (Kazakhstan), and FC Ekibastuzets (Kazakhstan). After his return from Kazakhstan he retired from his active football career in 1996. During the 2011/2012 season, he was a member of the TOP Eleven ObFZ Žilina.
After he quit his football career he switched to the position of a football coach. He worked as an assistant head coach of MŠK Žilina, as well as head coach of U-19 and reserve teams. He worked as an assistant to head coach Dariusz Kubicki in Podbeskidzie Bielsko-Biała in Poland in Ekstraklasa. From October 2015 he was a head coach of the team OFK Teplička nad Váhom, participant in II. league (DOXXbet league). He led to save the team in II. league. From October 2015 he was a head coach of the team MFK Frýdek-Místek (II. ligue), Czech Republic. He led to save the team in II. league. From 2017 to February 2020 he was head coach of A team Telen Vision, Zimbabwe. From January to July 2020, he worked in the FC Nitra team as an assistant and head coach. From 2024 is Miroslav Nemec Technical Manager in Tadamon Sour SC Lebanon.

## European club matches

* 2003/2004: FK Matador Púchov: UEFA Cup (4 matches/2 goals—FC Sioni Bolnisi, FC Barcelona)
* 2002/2003: MŠK Žilina: Champions League (2 matches—FC Basel 1893)
* 2000/2001: 1. FK Košice: UEFA Cup (2 matches—GAK Graz)

## Achievements

* 2008 (MŠK Žilina): participation at group stage of the UEFA Cup (assistant of head coach Dušan Radolský)
* 2010 (MŠK Žilina): participation at group stage of the Champions League (assistant of head coach Pavel Hapal)
* 2002, 2003 (MŠK Žilina): Slovak football champion (player's career)
* 2007, 2010, 2012 (MŠK Žilina): Slovak football champion (assistant of head coach Pavel Vrba, Pavel Hapal, Frans Adelaar)
* 2012 (MŠK Žilina): winner of Slovak Cup (assistant of head coach Frans Adelaar)
# Wallace Turnage

Wallace Turnage (c. 1846 – 1916) was an enslaved African American who recounted his story of repeatedly trying to escape brutal slaveowners before escaping to Union Army lines. He moved to New York City with his family and lived in economic poverty. He wrote a narrative about his life. It was published for the first time in 2007.
He was born in North Carolina, and was the son of a fifteen-year-old female slave and a white man. He was sold multiple times and made repeated attempts to run away, and succeeded. He lived in New York and New Jersey, working as a waiter, janitor, glass blower, and finally as a watchman.
His manuscript was passed on to his daughter, Lydia Turnage Connolly (1885 – 1984). After her death, it was another 20 years before it was published. In 2007, Civil War historian David W. Blight published A Slave No More: Two Men Who Escaped to Freedom, Including Their Own Narratives of Emancipation, the two men being Turnage and John M. Washington.
A historic marker in Mobile, Alabama, reads as follows:
   In 1864, Wallace Turnage, a seventeen year old slave[,] was owned by a merchant, Collier Minge, whose house stood on this site. Turnage escaped wartime Mobile by walking 25 miles down the western shore of Mobile Bay. After surviving three weeks in the Fowl River estuary, he paddled a row boat into the Bay. In late August, 1864, he was take to Fort Gaines and freed. Turnage's heroic emancipation was one of the most dramatic for African Americans in the Civil War. He later lived in New York City where he wrote his rare narrative, discovered in 2003 and published in 2007 in the book, A Slave No More. Through bravery and determination on this, his fifth attempt to escape, Turnage seized his own freedom. ¶ The African American Heritage Trail of Mobile
# Pseudo-Simons

The Pseudo-Simons is the notname given to a painter presumed to have been active in Antwerp during the second half of the 17th century and attributed with around100 works, principally of fruit and flower still lifes as well as pronkstillevens.

## Identification of the artist

The notname of this artist was given by Fred Meijer of the Netherlands Institute for Art History after he grouped a body of about 100 works he considered likely to be of common origin. During the 20th century, these works been attributed to the Dutch still-life painter Michiel Simons (fl. 1648–1673). The attribution to Simons was based the works' stylistic similarities to the work of Jan Davidszoon de Heem, Ambrosius Bosschaert II and Johannes Bosschaert II. These three artists, like Simons, had all worked in Utrecht, Netherlands.
Meijer found that the style was closer to that of Flemish still-life painters of the second half of the 17th century such as Jan Pauwel Gillemans the Elder and Jan Pauwel Gillemans the Younger, concluding that the artist must have must have been familiar with their work. The artist was named the "Pseudo-Simons" due to the erroneous attribution to Simons.
It is believed that this anonymous artist worked in Antwerp some time between 1650 and 1680. He also may have worked in England, which would account for the early presence of his works in English collections.

## Work

About 100 works have been attributed to the Pseudo-Simons. None of the works are signed. These works are principally fruit still lifes, along with some flower still lifes and pronkstillevens (sumptuous still lifes of luxurious objects). His style and subjects show the influence of his contemporary Flemish painters.