OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 1896 West Virginia gubernatorial election

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The 1896 West Virginia gubernatorial election took place on November 3, 1896, to elect the governor of West Virginia.

## Results

West Virginia gubernatorial election, 1896 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Republican | George W. Atkinson | 105,588 | 52.41 |
| | Democratic | Cornelius Clarkson Watts | 93,558 | 46.44 |
| | Prohibition | T. C. Johnson | 1,345 | 0.67 |
| | Populist | N. W. Fitzgerald | 813 | 0.40 |
| | Other | Others | 168 | 0.08 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 201,472 | 100 |
| | Republican gain from Democratic | Republican gain from Democratic | Republican gain from Democratic | Republican gain from Democratic |
# Griesstätt

Griesstätt (Central Bavarian: Griasstätt) is a municipality in the district of Rosenheim in Bavaria, Germany. It lies on the river Inn.
# Josiah Huntoon

Josiah Parmerley Huntoon (July 16, 1813 – 1891) was a businessman and abolitionist in New Jersey. A painting of him by Thomas Waterman Wood is in the National Portrait Gallery.
He was born in Montpelier, Vermont. He lived in Paterson, New Jersey.
He had a successful coffee business including a mill. He and his apprentice William Van Rensalier, an African American who became an engineer, were part of the Underground Railroad. A plaque commemorates their work in helping people who escaped slavery.
Huntoon's home, a stop on the Underground Railway, was demolished for a parking garage and later a Taco Bell was proposed for the site.
His son Louis Huntoon was an economics professor at Yale University and wrote a family history.
# Sky Store

Sky Store is a service operated by Sky Group in the United Kingdom, Ireland, Germany, Austria and Switzerland that offers movies and TV shows via video streaming, or DVD and Blu-ray by mail. It originally launched in 2012 by Sky UK offering over 1,000 movies pay-per-view to Sky Anytime+ customers, and the "Buy & Keep" model launched in 2014. Sky Store is independent from Sky's satellite TV service, meaning that a Sky TV subscription is not required.
The service offers the latest blockbuster movies, TV shows, as well as classic movies for renting (starting from 99p) or buying to keep (from £7.99), digitally in HD quality and optionally a physical version by post. The Sky Store service comes preloaded on Sky Q and Sky+HD boxes, and is also available as a downloadable app on PCs, Now TV, Roku, Android, and other devices.
Sky Store was launched in Germany and Austria in 2017, and Switzerland in 2018.
# Martha Organization

The Martha Organization (Finnish: Marttaliitto ry or Martat, Swedish: Martharörelsen), also known as the Marthas and the Martha Association, is a Finnish organisation founded by Lucina Hagman in 1899. The organisation defines its activities as follows: "The Martha Organization is a citizens' organisation providing advice in home economics, with the aim of furthering welfare in homes and families, and providing diverse activities and possibilities of influencing the community and its members." The Martha Organization takes its name from the biblical figure of Martha.
The organisation has a three-tier structure. The lowest tier consists of local Martha communities and clubs, which the members belong to. These communities belong to regional Martha suborganisations. The Martha Organization itself is the central organisation. The members of the Martha Organization, called Martta, number about 50,000. The Martha communities now also accept male members. They are called Martti or Matti.
Whereas the organisation's activity was previously focused mainly on the countryside, the organisation has lately sought to expand to cities. University students have also formed Martha communities. Men have founded Martti clubs. The Swedish clubs have their own national organisation called Swedish Martha Association in Finland [fi; sv] (Swedish: Finlands svenska Marthaförbund or Marthaförbundet).
The organisation publishes a magazine called Martat that comes out six times a year. The magazine was formerly named Emäntälehti Martat.
In 2007, Finnish anarchists established their own Martha Organization based on anarchist principles. The Anarchist Marthas have operations in Helsinki and Rovaniemi. It had about 130 members in 2011. The Anarchist Marthas organised popular public knitting clubs, among other events.
# Perdido (song)

"Perdido" is a jazz standard composed by Juan Tizol, a longtime member of Duke Ellington's orchestra. It was first recorded for radio transcription on December 3, 1941, by Duke Ellington. The Duke Ellington Orchestra recorded it again, this time for Victor, on January 21, 1942. In 1944, Ervin Drake and Hans Lengsfelder were hired to write lyrics for the song.

## Background

"Perdido" is Spanish and means lost, but also sloppy or indecent. The song refers to Perdido Street in New Orleans.

## Ella Fitzgerald recording

"Perdido" was not usually sung with the Ellington band, the exception being Ella Fitzgerald on her 1957 album Ella Fitzgerald Sings the Duke Ellington Songbook.

## Other recordings

Many others recorded the song, including: Ben Webster, Sarah Vaughan, Dinah Washington, Art Tatum, Quincy Jones, The Charlie Parker Quintet, Dave Brubeck and Charles Mingus
# Giovanni Orfei

Giovanni Orfei (born 31 January 1976) is an Italian football coach and former professional footballer who played as a defender.

## Club career

Orfei started his career at Lodigiani, where he made his professional debut in 1993–94 Serie C1.
Orfei and Ivano Della Morte were signed by Reggiana from Lazio in mid-1997. Goalkeeper Marco Ballotta also moved to opposite direction in the same window.
In January 2005 Orfei was signed by Salernitana on a temporary deal.
He was signed by Hellas Verona during the mid-2007 transfer market.

## Coaching career

Orfei was the coach of Hellas Verona F.C.'s under-16 team, known as "Allievi B", in 2013–14 season. He also coached the same team but composed of born 1997 players in 2012–13 season.
# Eugène Goossens, fils

Eugène Goossens (28 January 1867 – 31 July 1958) was a French-born conductor and violinist. To distinguish him from his conductor father and his composer son of the same name he is often referred to as Eugene Goossens II.

## Career

Goossens was born in Bordeaux and studied in Bruges and the conservatoire in Brussels. He moved to England with his father, Eugène Goossens, père, in 1873, and after a period of service with the Carl Rosa Opera Company as violinist, répétiteur and deputy conductor under the direction of his father he entered the Royal Academy of Music in London in 1891.
After conducting other opera companies including the Moody-Manners Company he rejoined the Carl Rosa company, serving from 1889 to 1915 as principal conductor. He conducted part of Sir Thomas Beecham's opera season at His Majesty's Theatre in 1917. In 1926 he joined the British National Opera Company as a conductor.
Goossens married a Carl Rosa singer, Annie Cook, who was the daughter of a well-known bass singer, T. Aynsley Cook. Their children were the composer and conductor Sir Eugene Goossens, the harpists Marie Goossens (1894–1991) and Sidonie Goossens (1899–2004), the horn player Adolphe Goossens (1896–1916) and the oboist Léon Goossens (1897–1988).
# Untitled (Rape Scene)

Untitled (Rape Scene) is a color photograph documentation created from a 35mm slide by Cuban American artist Ana Mendieta. She made it during an April 1973 performance while still a student at the University of Iowa. It is one of three photographs she created in reaction to the rape and murder of a woman on campus. The Tate Gallery in London, which owns the work, describes it this way:
   Mendieta invited her fellow students to her apartment where, through a door left purposefully ajar, they found her in the position recorded in this photograph, which recreated the scene as reported in the press. Some time later, Mendieta recalled that her audience "all sat down, and started talking about it. I didn’t move. I stayed in position about an hour. It really jolted them." In 1980, she commented that the rape had "moved and frightened" her, elaborating: "I think all my work has been like that – a personal response to a situation ... I can’t see being theoretical about an issue like that." On another occasion she explained that she had created this work "as a reaction against the idea of violence against women."
Art writer Megan Heuer describes the work as capturing the artist's interest in violence. Influenced by the work of the Viennese Actionists, Untitled (Rape Scene) also expresses Mendieta's desire to evoke a visceral reaction from her audience.
# Yokosuka D3Y

The Yokosuka D3Y Myōjō (明星, "Venus") was a Japanese, two-seat dive bomber/trainer designed and built by the Yokosuka Naval Air Technical Arsenal. Derived from the Aichi D3A, it was made nearly entirely of wood in an attempt to conserve valuable resources. Upon Japan's surrender, the project came to a halt with only a few aircraft delivered as the Navy Type 99 Bomber Trainer Myōjō Model 22.

## Design and development

The D3Y was a two-seat bomber trainer constructed of wood, so as not to use more valuable materials. It was based on the successful Aichi D3A, with design starting in late 1942. Like the D3A, it was a two-seat, low-winged monoplane with a fixed tailwheel undercarriage. To allow construction by unskilled workers, the elliptical wing and rounded tail of the D3A were replaced by straight tapered alternatives, while the fuselage was lengthened to improve stability. Two prototypes were built during 1944, but these proved heavier than expected. Three production aircraft, which were redesigned to save weight, were completed for the Imperial Japanese Navy Air Service before the end of the War and designated the Navy Type 99 Bomber Trainer Myōjō Model 22.

## Variants
### D3Y1-K Myōjō (Navy Type 99 Bomber Trainer Myōjō Model 22)

    A two seat wooden dive-bomber trainer. Powered by a 1,300 hp (970 kW) Mitsubishi Kinsei 54 radial engine, based on the Aichi D3A2-K, with significant changes to allow production in wood. Two prototypes and three production aircraft built.

### D3Y2-K Myōjō

    Single-seat special attack version (Kamikaze) of the D3Y1. The undercarriage would be jettisoned on take off since the aircraft was not expected to return. The prototype had begun construction, but was still incomplete, when the war ended.

### D5Y1 Myōjō Kai (Navy Special Attacker Myōjō Kai)

    Production designation given to the D3Y2-K.

## Operators
### Japan

* Imperial Japanese Navy Air Service

## Specifications (D3Y2-K)

Data from Japanese Aircraft of the Pacific War
General characteristics
* Crew: 1
* Length: 11.515 m (37 ft 9 in)
* Wingspan: 14 m (45 ft 11 in)
* Height: 4.2 m (13 ft 9 in)
* Wing area: 30.5 m$^2$ (328 sq ft)
* Empty weight: 3,050 kg (6,724 lb)
* Gross weight: 4,630 kg (10,207 lb)
* Powerplant: 1 × Mitsubishi Kinsei 62 14-cylinder two-row air-cooled radial piston engine, 1,160 kW (1,560 hp) for take-off
       1,000 kW (1,340 hp) at 2,100 m (6,900 ft)
       890 kW (1,190 hp) at 5,800 m (19,000 ft)
* Propellers: 3-bladed constant-speed metal propeller
Performance
* Maximum speed: 470 km/h (290 mph, 250 kn) at 5,000 m (16,000 ft)
* Cruise speed: 296 km/h (184 mph, 160 kn) at 3,000 m (9,800 ft)
* Range: 1,472 km (915 mi, 795 nmi)
* Time to altitude: 6,000 m (20,000 ft) in 11 minutes 45 seconds
* Power/mass: 4.0 kg/kW (6.5 lb/hp)
Armament
* Guns: 2x 20 mm (0.787 in) Type 99 Mark 1 machine gun in the engine cowling.
* Bombs: 1x 800 kg (1,800 lb) bomb.
# United Nations Security Council Resolution 1901

United Nations Security Council Resolution 1901, adopted unanimously on December 16, 2009, after recalling previous resolutions, including 935 (1994), 1503 (2003) and 1534 (2004), the Council noted that the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda will not complete its work in 2010.
The resolution goes to extend the mandate for all trial judges at the Tribunal until 30 June 2010 and appeal judges until 31 December 2012, requesting the President of the Tribunal to submit a schedule of all cases and any extension on the mandate of judges. The Council also temporarily modifies Article 11 of Paragraph 1 of the Statute of the International Tribunal to increase the number of ad litem judges serving at the Tribunal from nine to twelve.
# Nandni tunnels

Nandni tunnels are the series of four highway tunnels built under the Nandni Wildlife Sanctuary on NH44 Jammu–Srinagar National Highway in Jammu and Kashmir in India. Built between Jammu and Udhampur cities with a combined length of 1.4km (T1 – 210 m, T2 – 300 m, T3 – 330 m, & T4 – 540 m), the tunnels have reduced distance and travel time between Jammu and Srinagar by bypassing 6.8km of rugged mountainous area with 3.6km of straight bridges and tunnels.
They were built by Afcons Infrastructure, a subsidiary of the Shapoorji Pallonji Group.
# Zvane Črnja

Zvane (Ivan) Črnja (October 8, 1920 – February 26, 1991) was a prominent Croatian poet, prose writer, essayist, culturologist, screenwriter, playwright and filmologist, journalist, publicist, polemicist and publisher. He's considered one of the most important names that Istria gave to Croatia in the 20th century. His aliases include: Osip Suri, Barba Zvane, and Filus.

## Biography

Born in the village of Črnjeni, he attended and finished Italian primary school in Žminj. Fleeing fascism, in 1931 he crossed the then Yugoslav-Italian border on the Rječina with his family. He continued his education in Sušak, first at the secondary civic academy and then at the trade academy. His first poetic and prose works appeared in 1938 in Zagreb's Istra and Sušak's Primorje. He was active in the anti-fascist movement of Istrian emigrants. At the beginning of June 1938, he founded the Istrian revolutionary organization Mlada Istra in Zagreb and edited its illegal newspaper Sloboda. In 1940 he enrolled at the College of Economics and Commerce in Zagreb. He participated in the People's Liberation Movement between 1941 and 1945. During the war in Istria and Gorski Kotar he edited Goranski vjesnik and Hrvatski list [hr], and after his release he was the editor-in-chief of Glas Istre, Ilustrirani vjesnik and Vjesnik, and the editor of Epoha [hr], Domet and Most.
In 1948 he wound up in the Goli otok prison camp. From there he was released after a few months; he later managed to restore his social reputation, and it was said that he was sent to Goli Otok only as a remand, and that this was a way to "pardon" him from the socially extremely unpleasant association with the so-called informbiro period.
He studied and graduated in law at the Faculty of Law, University of Zagreb (1950-1954).
In 1969, Zvane Črnja founded the renowned cultural organization Čakavski sabor in Žminj, whose secretary he was until 1977. In 1979 he started a representative publishing project of anthological-encyclopedic editions Istria through the centuries, signing 60 books in 10 rounds as editor-in-chief. As an author and polyhistor of strong and distinctive inspiration, he wrote cultural-historical and literary essays and studies, poetry and memoir prose, deeply inspired by Istria, its Chakavian idiom and Croatian cultural and political history.
He is a signatory of the Declaration of the Čakavian Parliament against the regional declaration on the 1971 census, published on January 30, 1971. He died in Zagreb in 1991.
Boris Biletić published an extensive monographic study on the literary work of Zvane Črnja entitled Bartuljska jabuka in 2001. Biletić also contributed to a scientific conference held in Pula in 2004 with a work on Črnja.
The Zvane Črnja Award, an award for the best book of essays published in Croatia, is named in his honor since 2007.
# Nicolò Cattaneo Della Volta

Nicolò Cattaneo Della Volta (Genoa, 18 July 1679 - Genoa, 5 July 1751) was the 153rd Doge of the Republic of Genoa and king of Corsica.

## Biography

On February 7, 1736 he was elected the new Doge of the Republic, the one hundred and eighth with a two year mandate and the one hundred and fifty-third in republican history. As doge he was also invested with the related biennial office of King of Corsica. His Dogate was inevitably dominated by the Corsican Crisis. His two-year mandate ended, on February 7, 1738, after which he assumed the position of deputy of the Tax office of the Republic of Genoa.
Nicolò Cattaneo Della Volta died in Genoa on 5 July 1751.
# Kjell Gjøstein Aabrek

Kjell Gjøstein Aabrek (3 May 1901 – 30 December 1967) was a Norwegian politician for the Labour Party.
He was born in Bergen.
He was elected to the Norwegian Parliament from Bergen in 1954. He had served the term 1950–1953 as a deputy representative, but was promoted to regular representative from 1951 because Nils Langhelle was appointed to the second cabinet, Gerhardsen. On the local level, he was a member of the city council of Bergen from 1928 to 1930 and 1945 to 1951. He chaired the local party chapter from 1948 to 1951.
In 1958, during the third cabinet Gerhardsen, he was appointed state secretary in the Office of the Prime Minister. He lost the position temporarily in 1963, when the cabinet Lyng held office, but when the fourth cabinet Gerhardsen held office from 1963 to 1965, Aabrek was again state secretary.
Outside politics, he graduated with the cand.philol. degree in 1926 and worked as a teacher in Skien, Narvik and Bergen.
# Juan Manuel Besnes e Irigoyen

Juan Manuel Besnes e Irigoyen (July 12, 1789, San Sebastián – August 21, 1865, Montevideo) was a Uruguayan painter and calligrapher of Basque origin. He is regarded as one of the most influential artists in early Uruguayan art, playing a crucial role in the development of painting and calligraphy in the region. His works primarily focused on landscapes, portraits, and historical scenes, many of which depicted life in the Banda Oriental (later Uruguay).

## Early life

Early Life Besnes e Irigoyen was born into a French-Basque family, the eldest of eight siblings. His father, Joseph Besné Chavallie, was French, while his mother, María Antonia de Irigoyen Gaz, was from Tolosa, Spain. Due to the anti-French sentiment in Spain during the Napoleonic Wars in 1808, Besnes altered his surname from "Besné" to "Besnes," incorporating his mother's surname when he relocated to Montevideo.

## Career in Uruguay

After arriving in Montevideo in 1808, he worked in various administrative roles, potentially as a scribe for Governor Francisco Javier de Elío. His artistic career gained momentum through his detailed illustrations, maps, and paintings that documented the political and social landscape of the early 19th century in Uruguay. He was known for his innovative use of watercolors and ink, which he employed to capture the essence of the Uruguayan landscape and its inhabitants, including indigenous peoples and European settlers.

## Artistic contributions

Besnes e Irigoyen contributed significantly to the field of calligraphy, being an active teacher and promoter of this art form in Uruguay. He also worked as an illustrator for historical and official documents, including the creation of illustrations for military maps during the Uruguayan War of Independence (1810–1830). His work is recognized for its historical importance, often serving as a visual record of Uruguayan history.

## Legacy

He remained active in Montevideo's cultural scene throughout his life, becoming a respected figure among artists and intellectuals of his time. His art is housed in various museums in Uruguay, including the National Museum of Visual Arts in Montevideo, which showcases his drawings and paintings as part of Uruguay's cultural heritage.
# Silvestro Invrea

Silvestro Invrea (Genoa, 1530 - Genoa, 17 March 1607) was the 86th Doge of the Republic of Genoa.

## Biography

Silvestro Invrea was elected to the highest dogal position with the elections of March 3, 1607, the forty-first in two-year succession and the eighty-sixth in republican history. His dogate passed to the annals for the brevity of the mandate, only 14 days, the shortest after the reform of 1528 and in any case in the history of the doges of Genoa. Already in poor health, he assisted on the morning of the election to the praise of the Dean, only to then retire to his rooms without ever, in fact, ruling one day in the guise of doge. He died on March 17 and there was not even time for the usual and official coronation, an episode that was the first in the history of the Republic of Genoa.