OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Snowden School for Boys

Snowden School for Boys was the first public school for African American boys in Alexandria, Virginia.

## History

In 1867, the Freedmen's Bureau funded the construction of a school for African American boys in Alexandria, Virginia. The Bureau contracted George L. Seaton, a local carpenter to build the school. Seaton, who was also a real estate holder and education advocate, helped raise funds to purchase the school's lot through the First Free School Society of Alexandria.
The school opened in April 1867 and was incorporated into the Alexandria school system making it the first public school for African American boys in Alexandria. It was located on South Pitt Street between Gibbon and Franklin Streets. The school's official name was the Snowden School for Boys, but was also known in the community as the Seaton School.
Snowden School for Boys merged with the Hallowell School for Girls in 1920. The new school was named Parker-Gray.
# Mel Riebe

Melvin Russell Riebe (July 12, 1916 – July 25, 1977) was an American professional basketball player.
A 5'11" guard-forward who also played minor league baseball in the Cleveland Indians' organization, Riebe played professionally in both the National Basketball League (1943–1945) and the Basketball Association of America (1946–1949), finishing his career with two seasons with the Boston Celtics. He led the NBL in scoring twice, averaging 17.9 points per game during the 1943–44 season and 20.2 points per game the following year as a member of the Cleveland Chase Brassmen and the Cleveland Allmen Transfers.
From 1950 to 1954 he attended the College of Wooster, where he was ineligible to play basketball or baseball due to his professional experience but played on the golf team. He spent the rest of his life as a football and basketball coach, athletic director, and physical education teacher at Waynedale High School in Apple Creek, Ohio.
Riebe's brother, Hank Riebe, was a catcher in Major League Baseball from 1942 to 1949.

## BAA career statistics
### Regular season

| Year | Team | GP | FG% | FT% | APG | PPG |
| 1946–47 | Cleveland | 55 | .307 | .642 | 1.2 | 12.1 |
| 1947–48 | Boston | 48 | .309 | .620 | .9 | 10.2 |
| 1948–49 | Boston | 33 | .291 | .603 | 2.9 | 11.0 |
| 1948–49 | Providence | 10 | .295 | .529 | .9 | 6.1 |
| Career | Career | 146 | .304 | .621 | 1.5 | 10.8 |

### Playoffs

| Year | Team | GP | FG% | FT% | APG | PPG |
| 1947 | Cleveland | 3 | .243 | .500 | .7 | 7.0 |
| 1948 | Boston | 3 | .326 | .700 | 1.0 | 14.0 |
| Career | Career | 6 | .288 | .654 | .8 | 10.5 |
# Juan Liwag

Juan Ramos Liwag (June 12, 1906 – November 30, 1983) was a Filipino lawyer and politician who served as senator in the 5th and 6th Congress of the Philippines.
He was among the few Filipino officials who have served in all three branches of the government.

## Early life and education

Liwag was born on June 12, 1906, in Gapan, Nueva Ecija to Diego Liuag and Isabel Ramos. He finished elementary schooling as valedictorian at the Gapan Intermediate School, high school at the University of the Philippines, again as valedictorian, and subsequently hurdled the Liberal Arts course with honors. In 1932, he completed his law course at the University of the Philippines College of Law, cum laude, and placed second in the 1932 Philippine Bar Examinations. He is a member of Upsilon Sigma Phi batch 1927.

## Career
### Legal career

In 1945, he began his public service as prosecutor in the Department of Justice, assuming later the position of head of the office of special prosecutors. Four years later, he was appointed judge-at-large of the Court of First Instance and the following year was named district judge for Albay and Catanduanes. He was appointed Solicitor General in 1952, a position he held until 1954.
President Diosdado Macapagal made him Undersecretary of Justice in 1961 and on May 19 of that year, appointed him as Secretary. He served from May 20, 1962, to July 7, 1963. It was the time of the Stonehill scandal and as Secretary of Justice, Liwag had the huge task of prosecuting the American and his associates. He was also responsible for busting the credit scandal in the Philippine National Bank and the naturalization racket that had flourished unabated over the years.
Liwag declared the daily wage of ₱2 of emergency employment administration workers as unconstitutional and inhuman. In his own department, he secured salary increases for judges, solicitors, fiscals, prosecutors and court personnel.

### Political career

As a member of the Senate, from 1963 to 1969, Liwag headed two important committees—the Committee on Revision of Laws and the Committee on Government Reorganization. He became a member of the committees on accounts, economy, investigation, justice, labor and immigration, national defense and public works and communications.
In 1970, he was elected to represent the 2nd district of Nueva Ecija at the 1971 Constitutional Convention.

## Death and legacy

Senator Liwag died on November 30, 1983.
In his honor, the main public high school in his hometown, Gapan, was renamed Juan R. Liwag Memorial High School through Batas Pambansa Blg. 858 on April 27, 1984. Liwag was responsible for elevating the status of the school to a national high school.

## Personal life

He was married to Consuelo Joson with whom he had four children namely Diego, Ramon, Aurelio and Rita.
# Tim Leissner

Tim Leissner (born October 31, 1971) is a German-born investment banker and convicted felon. As managing director at Goldman Sachs and chairman of the bank's Southeast Asia division Leissner helped orchestrate the 1Malaysia Development Berhad scandal, one of the biggest financial scandals in history, in which billions of dollars were stolen. He was arrested in June 2018 in Washington, D.C., forced to pay a $43 million fine. As of 2020 he faced up to 25 years in prison but due to his cooperation has avoided spending any time in jail.

## Early life and education

Tim Leissner was born in Germany as son of a Volkswagen executive, he studied at the University of Siegen. In 1992, he earned an MBA from the University of Hartford in Connecticut.

## Career

From 1998 to 2016 Leissner was employed by Goldman Sachs as investment banker. He became partner in 2006 and in 2014 chairman of the bank's Southeast Asia division. He retired in January 2016 after an internal review found he sent a fake letter to Banque Havilland on behalf of Jho Low.
He was arrested in June 2018 in Washington, D.C.. In 2018 he pled guilty to charges he personally stole $200 million from a Malaysian sovereign wealth fund 1 Malaysia Development Berhad (1MDB) and that he broke the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA) by paying bribes to corrupt Malaysian and Emirati offices to get Goldman Sachs business.
Leissner was banned for life by the Securities and Exchange Commission and forced to pay a $43 million fine. As of 2020 he faced up to 25 years in prison. but due to his cooperation has avoided spending any time in jail.
In 2020 Goldman paid a record fine (over $5 billion) to the Malaysian and U.S. authorities over the scandal. In 2022, Bloomberg called Leissner "Goldman's most notorious banker." He testified against his former deputy Roger Ng in a 2022 trial. As of 2022, Leissner has been free on bail of $20 million.

## Personal life

In 2014, Leissner married Kimora Lee Simmons. They have one child together, a son, born in 2015. In February 2022, it was revealed that Leissner and Simmons were estranged from each other, though it is not exactly clear when the couple split.
At the time Leissner married Simmons, he was still married to his ex-wife, Judy Chan. Leissner gave Simmons photoshopped documents showing that he was divorced from Chan, and created an email address in Chan's name to convince Simmons that the couple had divorced. He continued the correspondence for over a year and continued using the email account for several years.

## Reception

Leissner is portrayed in the book Billion Dollar Whale: The Man Who Fooled Wall Street, Hollywood, and the World by Tom Wright and Bradley Hope of The Wall Street Journal, which focuses on Jho Low, the purported mastermind behind the 1MDB scheme. The book was published in September 2018.
# Seminole Rest

Seminole Rest (also known as the Snyder Hill or Oak Hill or Live Oak Hill) is a historic site in Oak Hill, Florida, United States. It is located east of State Road 5, on the western shore of Mosquito Lagoon, and is part of the Canaveral National Seashore. On March 19, 1997, it was added to the U.S. National Register of Historic Places.

## References and external links

* ↑ "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. July 9, 2010.
* Volusia County listings at National Register of Historic Places
* Seminole Rest at Florida's Office of Cultural and Historical Programs
* This article about a property in Volusia County, Florida on the National Register of Historic Places is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Thomas Wagner

Thomas Wagner may refer to:
* Tom Wagner, State Auditor of Delaware
* Thomas Wagner (designer) (born 1977), German video game designer
* Thomas Wagner (footballer) (born 1976), Austrian football striker
* Thomas Wagner (writer), American television writer and producer
* Thomas M. Wagner (c. 1824–1862), Confederate Army officer
# St. Marienthal Abbey

St. Marienthal Abbey (German: Kloster St. Marienthal; Upper Sorbian: Abtei St. Marijiny doł) is a Cistercian nunnery in Saxon Upper Lusatia. The abbey is the oldest nunnery of the Cistercian Order in Germany to have maintained unbroken occupation of its house since its foundation.
St. Marienthal is located to the south of Ostritz on the left bank of the Neisse, which at this point forms today's German border with Poland. To the north, Görlitz is about 20 kilometres away.

## History

The abbey was founded in 1234 by Kunigunde of Hohenstaufen, daughter of Philip of Swabia and wife of Wenceslas I of Bohemia, near a trade route that ran from Prague to Görlitz via Zittau. As early as 1235 the new foundation was incorporated into the Cistercian Order, with the abbot of Altzella acting as visitor. The first documented abbess of St. Marienthal Abbey was the noblewoman Adelheid I. von Dohna (Donyn), daughter of Burgrave Otto von Dohna (Donyn).
The abbey was destroyed during the Hussite Wars in 1427, and not rebuilt until 1452. It was damaged by fire in 1515, 1542 and (particularly seriously) in 1683. Rebuilding in the Baroque style began in 1685. The Baroque church interior suffered extensive damage in a flood of the Neisse in 1897.
During World War II the buildings were used as a military hospital. In 1945 the retreating German forces wanted to blow up the abbey to hinder the advance of the Russians, but the nuns refused to leave, and the building was spared.
The abbey survived the Communist East German régime and after 1989 spent large sums on restoration and developing the facilities. In August 2010 however another flood of the Neisse caused catastrophic damage.
# Cornelia Breitenbach

Cornelia Breitenbach (July 28, 1948 – October 27, 1984) was an American textile artist.

## Early life

Breitenbach emigrated to the United States with her family in 1957 and grew up in Bethesda, MD. She studied at the Philadelphia College of Art, earning a bachelor of fine arts degree with honors in printmaking in 1970. In 1974, she received a master of fine arts degree in textile design from the Cranbrook Academy of Art in Bloomfield Hills, Michigan.

## Career

Breitenbach was appointed an assistant professor of art at the University of California, Los Angeles in 1980. In 1984, she took her own life in Beverly Hills, California.
Her work is included in the collections of the Smithsonian American Art Museum and the National Gallery of Art, Washington.
# 18 Greatest Hits (Michael Jackson and the Jackson 5 album)

18 Greatest Hits is a greatest hits album by American singer Michael Jackson and his former family band the Jackson 5. It spent three weeks at the top of the charts in the United Kingdom after its release on July 1, 1983 by Motown and Telstar Records. Featuring 18 songs released between 1969 and 1975, it became Michael's second number one on the UK Albums Chart, right behind Thriller (1982), as well as the Jackson 5's first and only chart-topper there. The album shares cover artwork with the single for "Happy", which was released in Europe to promote it.

## Track listing

Tracks 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 13, 14, 16, 17 and 18 are performed by the Jackson 5.
* "One Day in Your Life" (from Forever, Michael)
* "Lookin' Through the Windows" (from Lookin' Through the Windows)
* "Got to Be There" (from Got to Be There)
* "Doctor My Eyes" (from Lookin' Through the Windows)
* "Ben" (from Ben)
* "ABC" (from ABC)
* "We're Almost There" (from Forever, Michael)
* "Skywriter" (from Skywriter)
* "Rockin' Robin" (from Got to Be There)
* "Happy" (from Music & Me)
* "Ain't No Sunshine" (from Got to Be There)
* "I'll Be There" (from Third Album)
* "I Want You Back" (from Diana Ross Presents The Jackson 5)
* "The Love You Save" (from ABC)
* "We've Got a Good Thing Going" (from Ben)
* "Mama's Pearl" (from Third Album)
* "Never Can Say Goodbye" (from Maybe Tomorrow)
* "Hallelujah Day" (from Skywriter)

## Charts

Chart performance of 18 Greatest Hits :
| Chart (1983) | Peak position |
| Austrian Albums (Ö3 Austria) | 53 |
| Dutch Albums (Album Top 100) | 23 |
| New Zealand Albums (RMNZ) | 22 |
| UK Albums (OCC) | 1 |

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| United Kingdom (BPI) | Platinum | 300,000$^^$ |
| $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |||
# List of ambassadors of Sweden to the Czech Republic

The Ambassador of Sweden to the Czech Republic (known formally as the Ambassador of the Kingdom of Sweden to the Czech Republic) is the official representative of the government of Sweden to the president of the Czech Republic and government of the Czech Republic.

## History

On 1 January 1993, Sweden recognized the two new states of the Czech Republic and Slovakia. Diplomatic relations with the governments in Prague and Bratislava had now been established. The Swedish embassy in Prague in the former Czechoslovakia became an embassy in the newly created Czech Republic and the Swedish ambassador to Czechoslovakia became ambassador to the Czech Republic. Lennart Watz was appointed ambassador in Prague with a dual accreditation in Bratislava, the capital of Slovakia.

## List of representatives

| Name | Period | Title | Notes |
| Lennart Watz | 1992–1996 | Ambassador | Also accredited to Bratislava (1993–1996). |
| Ingmar Karlsson | 1996–2001 | Ambassador | Also accredited to Bratislava. |
| Harald Fälth | 2001–2006 | Ambassador | |
| Catherine von Heidenstam | 2006–2010 | Ambassador | |
| Annika Jagander | 2011–2016 | Ambassador | |
| Viktoria Li | September 2016 – 2020 | Ambassador | |
| Fredrik Jörgensen | September 2020 – present | Ambassador | |
# Priscila Daroit

Priscila Daroit (born 10 August 1988) is a Brazilian female volleyball player.
With her club SESI-SP she competed at the 2014 FIVB Volleyball Women's Club World Championship.

## Career

She participated at the 2018 FIVB Volleyball Women's Nations League.

## Clubs

* São Caetano (2005–2007)
* Minas Tênis Clube (2007–2010)
* Mackenzie EC (2010–2012)
* Vôlei Amil/Campinas (2012–2013)
* SESI São Paulo (2013–2015)
* Praia Clube (2015–2016)
* Minas Tênis Clube (2016–2018)
* Fluminense FC (2018–2019)
* Praia Clube (2019–2020)
* Minas Tênis Clube (2020–)

## Awards

* 2014 FIVB Club World Championship – Bronze medal, with SESI São Paulo
* 2013–14 Brazilian Superliga – Runner-up, with SESI São Paulo
* 2015–16 Brazilian Superliga – Runner-up, with Praia Clube
* 2020–21 Brazilian Superliga – Champion, with Itambé/Minas
* 2021–22 Brazilian Superliga – Champion, with Itambé/Minas
* 2022–23 Brazilian Superliga – Runner-up, with Gerdau/Minas
* 2014 South American Club Championship – Champion, with SESI São Paulo
* 2018 South American Club Championship – Champion, with Minas Tênis Clube
* 2020 South American Club Championship – Runner-Up, with Dentil/Praia Clube
# Sponge sculpin

The sponge sculpin (Thyriscus anoplus) is a species of marine ray-finned fish belonging to the family Cottidae, the typical sculpins. It is the only species in the monospecific genus Thyriscus. This fish is found in the northern Pacific Ocean where it is found at depths from 100 to 800 m (330 to 2,620 ft) though usually in the range of 300 to 400 m (980 to 1,310 ft). This species grows to a maximum published total length of 14.5 cm (5.7 in).
The sponge sculpin was first formally described in 1912 by the American ichthyologists Charles Henry Gilbert and Charles Victor Burke with its type locality given as off Attu Island in the Bering Sea. Gilbert and Burke classified this species in the monospecific genus Thyriscus. The 5th edition of Fishes of the World classifies this genus in the subfamily Cottinae of the family Cottidae but other authorities classify it in the subfamily Psychrolutinae of the family Psychrolutidae.
# Thornton and Allerton

53°48′07″N 1°50′02″W﻿ / ﻿53.802°N 1.834°W﻿ / 53.802; -1.834
Thornton and Allerton (population 18,520 - 2023 ward profile) is a ward within the City of Bradford Metropolitan District Council in the county of West Yorkshire, England, named after the villages of Thornton and Allerton around which it is drawn.
The population has increased considerably over the past 20 years, with an increase of nearly a fifth (3,000) from the 2001 UK census. The ward has also urbanised considerably, particularly in Allerton, which has contributed to a notable swing from Conservative to Labour in the last decade, and can be described as primarily suburban.
As well as the villages of Thornton and Allerton, the ward includes the smaller village of Sandy Lane, hamlets of Keelham and Little Egypt, and neighbourhoods of Stony Lane, Broom Hill, School Green and Leaventhorpe.

## Councillors

Thornton and Allerton ward is represented on Bradford Council by three Labour Party councillors: Karen Regan, Sue Duffy and Beverley Mullaney. The area has swung considerably from Conservative to Labour over the last 10 years, with all three Conservative councillors between 2014 and 2016 being replaced by Labour candidates, whose majorities all increased with swings of at least 5% in their subsequent re-elections. The 2020s has seen this trend consolidate, with Conservative candidates rarely exceeding one-quarter of the vote.
| Election | Councillor | Councillor | Councillor |
| 2004 | Valerie Binney (Con) | Michael Evan McCabe (Con) | Clive Thomas Richardson (Con) |
| 2006 | Valerie Binney (Con) | Michael McCabe (Con) | Clive Richardson (Con) |
| 2007 | Valerie Binney (Con) | Michael McCabe (Con) | Clive Richardson (Con) |
| 2008 | Valerie Binney (Con) | Michael McCabe (Con) | Charles Sykes (Con) |
| 2010 | Valerie Binney (Con) | Michael McCabe (Con) | Charles Sykes (Con) |
| 2011 | Valerie Binney (Con) | Michael McCabe (Con) | Charles Sykes (Con) |
| 2012 | Valerie Binney (Con) | Michael McCabe (Con) | Charles Sykes (Con) |
| 2014 | Richard Lee Dunbar (Lab) | Michael McCabe (Con) | Charles Sykes (Con) |
| 2015 | Richard Dunbar (Lab) | Sue Duffy (Lab) | Charles Sykes (Con) |
| 2016 | Richard Dunbar (Lab) | Sue Duffy (Lab) | Beverley Winifred Mullaney (Lab) |
| 2018 | Richard Dunbar (Lab) | Sue Duffy (Lab) | Beverley Winifred Mullaney (Lab) |
| 2019 | Richard Dunbar (Lab) | Sue Duffy (Lab) | Beverley Winifred Mullaney (Lab) |
| 2021 | Richard Dunbar (Lab) | Sue Duffy (Lab) | Beverley Mullaney (Lab) |
| 2022 | Karen Regan (Lab) | Sue Duffy (Lab) | Beverley Mullaney (Lab) |
| 2023 | Karen Regan (Lab) | Sue Duffy (Lab) | Beverley Mullaney (Lab) |
| 2024 | Karen Regan (Lab) | Sue Duffy (Lab) | Beverley Mullaney (Lab) |
indicates seat up for re-election.
# S. A. Tharmalingam

Sanmugam Appacuddy Tharmalingam (Tamil: சண்முகம் அப்பாக்குட்டி தர்மலிங்கம், romanized: Caṇmukam Appākkuṭṭi Tarmaliṅkam; born 23 March 1908, date of death unknown) was a Sri Lankan Tamil physician, politician and Mayor of Jaffna.

## Early life and family

Tharmalingam was born on 23 March 1908. He was the son of Sanmugam Appacuddy. Tharmalingam was educated at St. John's College, Jaffna and St. Patrick's College, Jaffna.
Tharmalingam married Sundaravalli, daughter of Saravanamuthu from Kaddudai, in 1941. They had four daughters - Tharmambal, Tharmavalli, Tharmasothy and Tharmarani. Tharmalingam was the paternal uncle of Jaffna MP V. Yogeswaran.

## Career

After qualifying as a doctor in 1933 Tharmalingam worked as a Government Medical Officer in Anagoda, Kolonne, Kurunegala, Mannar, Mullaitivu and Rakwana. He became private practitioner after retiring from government service in 1950/51.
Tharmalingam was one of the founding members of the Illankai Tamil Arasu Kachchi (Federal Party) and later Tamil United Liberation Front (TULF). Tharmalingam was elected to Jaffna Municipal Council, serving as the city's mayor between 1962 and 1963. In 1982 several members of TULF, including Tharmalingam, who opposed the party's decision to support the government's proposals for District Development Councils left TULF formed a ginger group called Tamil Eelam Liberation Front (TELF). Tharmalingam was president of TELF whilst Kovai Mahesan, former editor of the Suthanthiran, was its secretary.
In June 1983 several cities in Sri Lanka witnessed violence against Tamils. On 30 June 1983 Tharmalingam and Mahesan sent telegrams to several foreign embassies in Colombo complaining of violence against Tamils in Trincomalee and foreign intervention "to stop genocide of Tamils". The following day TELF staged a hartal in Jaffna against the violence in Trincomalee. Following a train bombing Tharmalingam and Mahesan were arrested and detained in Jaffna using emergency regulations and taken to Colombo. Tharmalingam was held at the Youthful Offenders Building at Welikada Prison. On 25 July 1983 the Black July anti-Tamil riots spread to Welikada's Chapel Ward and around 35 Tamil prisoners were massacred by Sinhalese prisoners, aided and abetted by Sinhalese prison officers. Two days later armed Sinhalese prisoners broke into the Youth Ward and started attacking Tamil prisoners. Tharmalingam survived the massacre and was amongst the survivors airlifted to Batticaloa prison. The prisoners found out that a maximum security prison was being built in Homagama and, fearing a recurrence of the events at Welikada, they resolved to escape. On 27 September 1983 41 Tamil prisoners broke out of prison. Tharmalingam, who was too old to escape, remained behind and was eventually released in November 1983.
Tharmalingam migrated to England in 1984.