OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Pikysyry maneuver

vteParaguayan War :
Mato Grosso campaign
Marquês de Olinda
1st Corumbá
Fort Novo de Coimbra
Feio River
Dourados
Anhambaí
Coxim
Laguna
Apa River
2nd Corumbá
Alegre
Corrientes campaign
Corrientes
San Lorenzo River
Rio Grande do Sul
São Borja
Butuí
Uruguaiana
Riachuelo
Paso de Mercedes
Paso de Cuevas
Yatay
Pehuajó
Jaguarí
Humaitá campaign
Purutué Bank
Paso de Patria
Laguna Sirena
Itapirú
Estero Bellaco
Paso Cidra
1st Tuyutí
Yataytí Corá
Boquerón
Sauce
Palmar
Curuzú
Curupayty
Arroyo Hondo
Hacienda Laguna
Tuyú Cué
1st Passage of Curupayty
Pilar
Ombú
Estero Rojas
Perecué
Tatayibá
Potrero Obella
Humaitá
Passage
2nd Tuyutí
Paso Ipohy
2nd Passage of Curupayty
Laguna Cierva
Cabral and Lima Barros
1st Iasuií
2nd Iasuií
Poí Island
Barroso and Rio Grande
Acayuazá
Fortín Island
Pikysyry campaign
Yacaré
Paso de Tebicuarí
Surubí
Pikysyry
Dezembrada
Ytororó
Avay
Lomas Valentinas
Angostura
San Fernando
Asunción
Cordilleras campaign
Manduvirá River
Concepción
Ybytimí
Tupí-hú
Sapukái
Diarte
Piribebuy
Acosta Ñu
Piribebuy River
Hondo River
Itapytangua
Tacuaty
Curuguaty
Hucuratí
Loma Rugua
Caguijuru–Caraguataí
Iguatemi
Río Verde
Cambaceguá
Lomaruguá
Cerro Corá
Miranda :
The Pikysyry maneuver was a tactic used by Brazilian marshal Luís Alves de Lima e Silva, Duke of Caxias, during the Paraguayan War to outflank the Paraguayan southern defense line along the stream of Pikysyry consisting of 142 gun platforms along a line 9.1 km long, built by the British engineer Lt. Col. George Thompson. Just to the north were the batteries of Angostura, protecting the River Paraguay. Marshal Caxias decided to attack from the Paraguayan rear by constructing a 10.7 km road on the Chaco side of the river starting at Santa Theresa.$^{:88–91}$

## Background

On 11 Oct. 1868, 1,122 men under the command of Lt. Col. Antonio Tiburcio landed near Santa Theresa on the west side of the Paraguay River. An additional 2,925 infantry, 327 pontoniers, 198 artillerymen and 94 cavalry were landed and overall command for building the road was the responsibility of Lt. Col. Rufino Galvao of the Engineers. The road was constructed of palm tree trunks. On 27 Nov. Marshal Caxias moved his headquarters to the Chaco side of the river. By early December, the road had been completed to Santa Helena and 19,000 Allied troops were ready to cross over to San Antonio.$^{:90}$

## Battle of Pikysyry

After the successful battles of Ytororó and Avay, the allied army was ready to capture the Paraguayan defenses at Pikysyry. A column of 2,700 men under general João Manuel Mena Barreto mounted a flanking movement while troops under general Juan Andrés Gelly y Obes made a simultaneous feint to the front. The December 21 attack was a complete surprise to the Paraguayans.$^{:95}$

## Aftermath

Some 500 Paraguayans escaped to Angostura and another 200 to Lomas Valentinas.$^{:95}$

## Gallery

* Engagement at Chaco (Harper's Weekly: A Journal of Civilization, Vol. XII, nº 617, 24/10/1868)
# Weaver Popcorn Company

The Weaver Popcorn Company, based in Van Buren, Indiana, is one of the largest popcorn companies in the United States.

## History

Founded in 1928 by Ira E. Weaver (whose family still controls the company), the company develops, grows, processes, packages, and ships a variety of popcorn products for sale around the world. Its customers include store chains around the world, as well as concessionaires, and international popcorn distributors. In 2007, the Weaver Popcorn Company became the first company to remove diacetyl, a controversial butter flavoring, from its Pop Weaver microwave popcorn products.

## Products
### Pop Weaver

Weaver uses canola oil in its products. Flavors for microwave oven products include Butter, Light Butter, Extra Butter, Kettle Corn, Caramel, Cinnamon Roll, Jalapeño Cheddar and Parmesan and Herb. Flavors for concession sale include Weaver Gold, Caramel & Sweet, Premium Hybrid Yellow, Candy cane flavor, Almond, and chocolate dipped. Flavors for pre-popped include Caramel Corn with Peanuts and Dash of Salt.

### Trail's End

Trail's End is a brand sold by the Boy Scouts of America in fundraising. Available flavors from year to year vary, but include: Caramel Corn, Butter Light (microwave), Unbelievable Butter (microwave), Kettle Corn (microwave), Caramel Corn with Almonds & Pecans, Butter Toffee Caramel Corn, Salted Caramel Corn, White Cheddar Cheese, Cheddar Cheese, Jalapeño Cheddar, Cheese Lover's Collection, Sweet and Savory Collection and Popping Corn. They also have chocolate products that include Chocolatey Peanut Clusters and Chocolatey Caramel Crunch. Consumers can also donate popcorn to the U.S. military by making a cash contribution. Trail's End sends popcorn to the armed services stationed both domestic and international, including combat areas. On average, 70% of purchases and donations go directly back to Scouting, benefitting the Scout, their unit, and their Council.
# Albert Johansson

Albert Johansson (born 4 January 2001) is a Swedish professional ice hockey defenceman for the Detroit Red Wings of the National Hockey League (NHL).

## Playing career

He was drafted 60th overall by the Detroit Red Wings in the 2019 NHL Entry Draft. On 6 June 2020, Johansson was signed to a three-year, entry-level contract with the Red Wings. He was returned on loan by the Red Wings to continue his Swedish Hockey League (SHL) career with Färjestad BK for the 2021–22 season on 14 June 2021.
On 19 June 2024, the Red Wings signed Johansson to a one-year contract extension. He made his NHL debut for the Red Wings on 12 October 2024. Johansson scored his first NHL goal on 10 January 2025 in a game against the Chicago Blackhawks, beating goaltender Petr Mrazek.

## International play

Johansson represented Sweden at the 2019 IIHF World U18 Championships and won a gold medal.

## Career statistics
### Regular season and playoffs

| | | | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs |
| Season | Team | League | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM |
| 2017–18 | Färjestad BK | J20 | 9 | 1 | 3 | 4 | 2 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2018–19 | Färjestad BK | J20 | 40 | 5 | 24 | 29 | 63 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2018–19 | Färjestad BK | SHL | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019–20 | Färjestad BK | J20 | 9 | 3 | 2 | 5 | 14 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019–20 | Färjestad BK | SHL | 42 | 2 | 11 | 13 | 4 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2020–21 | Färjestad BK | SHL | 44 | 8 | 11 | 19 | 16 | 6 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 |
| 2021–22 | Färjestad BK | SHL | 52 | 5 | 20 | 25 | 24 | 19 | 2 | 6 | 8 | 8 |
| 2022–23 | Grand Rapids Griffins | AHL | 53 | 5 | 10 | 15 | 38 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023–24 | Grand Rapids Griffins | AHL | 66 | 6 | 15 | 21 | 46 | 9 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 8 |
| SHL totals | SHL totals | SHL totals | 141 | 15 | 42 | 57 | 44 | 25 | 2 | 8 | 10 | 8 |

### International

| Year | Team | Event | Result | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM |
| 2018 | Sweden | IH18 | | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| 2019 | Sweden | U18 | | 7 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| 2021 | Sweden | WJC | 5th | 5 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 4 |
| Junior totals | Junior totals | Junior totals | Junior totals | 17 | 0 | 4 | 4 | 6 |

## Awards and honors

| Award | Year | Ref |
| SHL |||
| Le Mat Trophy (Färjestad BK) | 2022 | |
# 1873 Queensland colonial election

Elections were held in the Colony of Queensland (now a State of Australia) between 4 November 1873 and 4 December 1873 to elect the members of the Legislative Assembly of Queensland.

## Key dates

Due to problems of distance and communications, it was not possible to hold the elections on a single day.
# Rune Källqvist

Rune Källqvist (4 November 1929 – 3 March 1994) was a Swedish water polo player. He competed in the men's tournament at the 1952 Summer Olympics.
# Saura (Hinduism)

Saura or Saurya (Sanskrit: सौर्य, romanized: Saurya) is a denomination of Hinduism whose adherents worship the Sun god Surya as the Saguna Brahman. In the contemporary period, the Sauras are a very small movement, much smaller than other larger denominations such as Vaishnavism or Shaivism. There was a rapid decline of the Sauras in the 12th and 13th century CE, due to the Muslim conquests. Their heartlands, primarily in Western Punjab, were the first lands in India, barring Sindh, to fall in these conquests.

## History

The Sun has been worshipped in various forms since the time of the Rigveda in India. The prominence of the Saura sect is expounded by the supremacy of the Gayatri Mantra in the Vedic prayers. The theology of the sect appears in a number of documents like the Mahabharata, the Ramayana, the Markandeya Purana, and a fifth century inscription.

### Mahabharata

On one occasion, when leaving his chambers in the morning, Yudhishthira encounters one thousand Saura Brahmins with eight thousand followers.

## Worship

The priests of the Saura sect were called magas, bhojakas, or sakadivipiya Brahmins. In the Saura sect, the god Surya is the lord of the Trimurti, the eternal Brahman, and the supreme spirit, the soul of all creatures, self-existent, unborn, the cause of all things and the foundation of the world. The worship of the Sun is prescribed to be performed by its adoration during various periods (just-risen, the meridian, and setting), chanting the deity's prayers, and the wearing of his marks in the form of a circular red tilaka on the forehead.

## Texts

The most important text of the Saura sect is the Saura Samhita. Its only extant copy is currently in Nepal and has been dated to 941 CE, but is considered to be older. Another text of importance is the Surya Shataka, a Sanskrit poem of a hundred stanzas. The poem was composed in the sragdhara meter and written in the gaudi style by Mayurbhatta, a poet in the court of Harshavardhana and a rival of Banabhatta. Surya as the bestower of moksha (release) is emphasised in this text. The Samba Purana, a Saura Upapurana, is a text entirely dedicated to Surya.
# 1876 Wellington City mayoral election

The 1876 Wellington City mayoral election was part of the New Zealand local elections held that same year. William Hutchison, the incumbent Mayor sought re-election and retained office unopposed with no other candidates emerging.

## Background

In his term as Mayor of Wellington, Hutchinson was mostly occupied with the issue of whether the Wellington Waterfront should be controlled by the city council directly or by a separate entity. It would later result in the creation of the Wellington Harbour Board. It was the first of four instances between 1876 and 1898 where the mayoralty was uncontested. This was the first election where women were allowed to vote and stand as candidates for office (though none stood).
# Jujubinus mabelae

Jujubinus mabelae is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Trochidae, the top snails. This species occurs in the Atlantic Ocean off the Canary Islands at depths between 5 m and 27 m.
# Frisco shootout

The Frisco shootout was an Old West gunfight that began on December 1, 1884, involving lawman Elfego Baca. The shootout happened in Reserve, New Mexico, and stemmed from Baca's arrest of a cowboy, Charlie McCarty, who had been shooting into the air and into buildings at random while intoxicated.

## Shootout

Shortly after the arrest was made, Baca was confronted by a large number of the cowboy's friends. Baca took refuge in the house of local resident Geronimo Armijo. An intense shootout ensued, during which the cowboys increased in number to around eighty men. Legend has it that the cowboys fired more than 4,000 rounds into the house, but there is little way of confirming just how many rounds were fired exactly. Baca was not wounded by any of the rounds fired, but did return fire killing four of the cowboys, and wounding eight others. The standoff ended when the cowboys were unable to acquire more ammunition. With their ammunition supply depleted, they simply withdrew. The fight had lasted thirty-six hours.
Charlie McCarty served his time in jail for disturbing the peace and drunkenness, and was released. The cowboys pursued Baca through legal means, attempting to have him imprisoned for the killing of their four comrades. In May 1885, Baca was indicted for the killing of one of the men. However, when the door of Geronimo Armijo's house was introduced as evidence, having over four hundred bullet holes in it, Baca was acquitted. He went on to become a licensed attorney and a Deputy US Marshal.

## Memorial project

On May 24, 2008, the Elfego Baca Foundation opened a memorial at 101 Main St Reserve, New Mexico, in honor of Baca.
# 1886 Manitoba general election

The 1886 Manitoba general election was held on December 9, 1886.
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# Officio sanctissimo

Officio sanctissimo, subtitled "On The Church in Bavaria", was a papal encyclical published by Pope Leo XIII in 1887. It recalled the continuous history of Catholicism in Bavaria; and praised the people's resistance to the Kulturkampf. It also condemned Freemasonry, calling it a "sect of darkness."
# Wayde Smith

Wayde Shannon Smith (born 19 April 1954) is a former Australian politician.
Born in Western Australia, he served on Wanneroo City Council from 1990 to 1993. In 1993 he was elected to the Western Australian Legislative Assembly as the Liberal member for Wanneroo. He lost preselection for the 1996 election as he was drawn into controversy surrounding the operation of Wanneroo City Council; he was convicted of perjury in November 1997 and sentenced to 18 months imprisonment. He was released on 30 April 1998.
Smith appealed against his conviction in the Supreme Court of Western Australia, Court of Criminal Appeal, however the appeal was rejected by the court.
# Zuerst!

Zuerst! (German: First!) is a monthly German news magazine published in Selent, Germany. The magazine has a far-right-wing political stance.

## History

Zuerst! was founded in January 2010 as a successor to the now-defunct Nation und Europa magazine. It was supported by right-wing publishers in Germany. The publisher of the magazine was Lesen und Schenken. At that time the distributor of the magazine was Bauer media group which also owned it later. In September 2012, the group sold Zuerst! due to criticism by Der Spiegel.
Editors of the magazine also write for other right-wing publications. The former editors-in-chief of Zuerst! are Günther Deschner and Manuel Ochsenreiter. Andreas Karsten was named as the editor-in-chief in December 2021.
The monthly, which provides news on the economy, current affairs, travel and culture, is also distributed in Austria, Luxembourg, Switzerland and South Tyrol.

## Political leaning and controversy

Zuerst! reported its political leaning and policy as follows: "The German news magazine ZUERST! will serve German - not foreign - interests." Immediately after its first issue the Office for the Protection of the Constitution announced that the content of the magazine was against the "unending de-nazification efforts", advocating revisionist theories on national boundaries, and the terrorist activities of the "South Tirolean Freedom Fighters" in the 1960s.
In 2019 the editor Manuel Ochsenreiter was accused of sponsoring a group of radical Poles who staged a false flag arson attack of Hungarian culture center in Uzhhorod in order to discredit the government of Ukraine. The Poles testified in court that Ochsenreiter, who had long lasting ties to Russian government and separatists in Ukraine, passed them money and instructed them as to the way of conducting the arson for it to have most media impact. According to OCCRP investigation, Ochsenreiter received thousands of euros from Russia's International Agency for Current Policy for publishing pro-Russian articles. In 2019, when investigation into the false flag attack in Ukraine was initiated, Ochsenreiter fled to Moscow and lived there until he died in suspicious circumstances in August 2021.
# Sabah Abdul-Jalil

Sabah Abdul-Jalil (Arabic: صَبَّاح عَبْد الْجَلِيل; 1 July 1951 – 28 February 2021) was an Iraqi former footballer who later became a coach, last coaching Al-Quwa Al-Jawiya.
Abdul-Jalil played as a midfielder. He died from COVID-19 during the COVID-19 pandemic in Iraq.

## Career statistics
### International goals

    Scores and results list Iraq's goal tally first, score column indicates score after each Abdul-Jalil goal.
List of international goals scored by Sabah Abdul-Jalil :
| No. | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1 | 21 December 1975 | Aryamehr Stadium, Tehran | United Arab Emirates | 4–0 | 5–0 | 1975 Palestine Cup |
| 2 | 29 March 1976 | Grand Hamad Stadium, Doha | Bahrain | 3–0 | 4–1 | 4th Arabian Gulf Cup |
| 3 | 1 April 1976 | Grand Hamad Stadium, Doha | Saudi Arabia | 2–0 | 7–1 | 4th Arabian Gulf Cup |
| 4 | 6 April 1976 | Grand Hamad Stadium, Doha | United Arab Emirates | 3–0 | 4–0 | 4th Arabian Gulf Cup |
| 5 | 8 April 1976 | Grand Hamad Stadium, Doha | Kuwait | 1–2 | 2–2 | 4th Arabian Gulf Cup |
| 6 | 11 June 1976 | Aryamehr Stadium, Tehran | Kuwait | 1–1 | 2–3 | 1976 AFC Asian Cup |

### Managerial statistics

    As of 3 April 2016
| Team | Nat | From | To | Record | Record | Record | Record | Record |
| Team | Nat | From | To | G | W | D | L | Win % |
| Al-Quwa Al-Jawiya | | 9 August 2015 | 3 April 2016 | 27 | 16 | 4 | 7 | 059.26 |
| Total | Total | Total | Total | 27 | 16 | 4 | 7 | 059.26 |

## Honours
### Club

Al-Zawraa
* Iraqi Premier League: 2000–01
Al-Quwa Al-Jawiya
* Iraqi Premier League: 2004–05
# Nancy Wake (miniseries)

Nancy Wake is a 1987 Australian mini-series on the exploits of New Zealand born Australian Nancy Wake (Wellington, NZ, 30 August 1912 – London, UK, 7 August 2011) during World War II as a female British Special Operations Executive agent based on Russell Braddon's 1956 book Nancy Wake: The Story of a Very Brave Woman. It was released as True Colors in the United States.

## Production

In 1985, Australian television Seven Network purchased the rights to Russell Braddon's book Nancy Wake: The Story of a Very Brave Woman and engaged a producer, but due to differences over what approach to take, including budget, the project was called off. The production company, and director Pino Amenta, had planned to produce a definitive resistance story over eight hours. Five months later, in April 1986, Seven Network approached Simpson Le Mesurier Films, Roger Le Mesurier the producer and Roger Simpson the writer-producer, who came up with a four-hour love story. In October 1986, Nancy Wake was asked to be a consultant, after the script had been prepared. She criticized parts of Simpson's script which were not acceptable to her.
At the launch of the film by Network Seven, Nancy spoke candidly of her views of the production, stating she was disappointed it was not made as originally planned as an eight-hour resistance story but instead a four-hour love story, and criticized aspects of the mini-series. She said "There are certain little things I don't agree with, but in the main I think it's wonderful." She continued to criticize the script throughout her life that certain scenes were not a true depiction.
She appears in the film as Madame Fouret.
Filming was completed within 11 weeks around Melbourne and involved the construction of two French towns. The forest battle scenes were shot near Harcourt in an oak forest and included a two-week shoot in Marseilles and Paris. Nancy was not sent to France to consult.
The mini-series was pre-sold to British Thames Television.

## Cast

* Noni Hazlehurst
* John Waters as Henri Fiocca
* Shane Briant as Gestapo Major
* Kevin Miles as Commander Busch
* Nancy Wake as Madame Fouret
* John McTernan

## Reception

The Sydney Morning Herald described it as "... compelling with its humour and tears. The whole cast puts on a brilliant display of talent. This show is not to be missed".
The mini-series screened in July 1988 in Britain taking the title as the highest rating program on London Weekend Television so far that year.

## Home media

Nancy Wake was released on DVD and Online Streaming by Umbrella Entertainment in November 2012. The DVD is compatible with all region codes.
| Title | Format | Ep # | Discs | Region 4 (Australia) | Special Features | Distributors |
| Sword Of Honour | DVD | 2 | 2 | 11 November 2012 | None | Umbrella Entertainment |
| Sword Of Honour | Streaming | 2 | - | 11 November 2012 | None | Umbrella Entertainment |
# Haider Obeid

Haider Obeid (Arabic: حَيْدَر عُبَيْد جَاسِم; born 2 April 1979) is an Iraqi former football defender who last played for Amanat Baghdad. He played for Apollon Limassol in the Cypriot First Division and Zob Ahan F.C. in the Iran Pro League.Manager Zakho FC
Obeid is the younger brother of Iraqi midfielder Abbas Obeid. He was first brought into the international team by Najih Humoud during the International Friendly Tournament in the Emirates in November 1999, where Iraq won the competition topping a group featuring hosts U.A.E, Estonia and Turkmenistan.
Obeid was part of the Iraqi U-19s that won the 1998 Rajiv Gandhi Cup in India and qualified for the 1998 Asian Youth Championship in Thailand. After his outstanding performances while on loan at Al-Zawraa for the Asian Cup Winners Cup in season 1999/2000, he was recalled by Adnan Hamad for the West-Asian Championship in Amman, Jordan.

## International career
### International goals

Scores and results list Iraq's goal tally first.
| No | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1. | 21 April 2001 | Almaty Central Stadium, Almaty | Macau | 4–0 | 5–0 | 2002 FIFA World Cup qualification |
| 2. | 23 April 2001 | Almaty Central Stadium, Almaty | Nepal | 1–0 | 4–2 | 2002 FIFA World Cup qualification |

## Managerial statistics

    As of 16 May 2021
| Team | Nat | From | To | Record | Record | Record | Record | Record |
| Team | Nat | From | To | G | W | D | L | Win % |
| Zakho (Caretaker) | | 8 July 2018 | 18 July 2018 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 066.67 |
| Diyala FC | | 12 September 2020 | 25 January 2021 | 11 | 10 | 1 | 0 | 090.91 |
| Al-Sinaat Al-Kahrabaiya (Caretaker) | | 18 April 2021 | 16 May 2021 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 033.33 |
| Total | Total | Total | Total | 22 | 18 | 3 | 1 | 081.82 |