OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Speed skating at the 1999 Asian Winter Games

Speed skating at the 1999 Winter Asian Games took place in the city of Chuncheon, Gangwon, South Korea with nine events contested — five for men and four for women.

## Schedule

| ● | Race | ● | Last race | ● | Final |
| Event↓/Date → | 2nd Tue | 3rd Wed | 4th Thu | 5th Fri |
| Men's 500 m | ● | ● | | |
| Men's 1000 m | | | | F |
| Men's 1500 m | | | F | |
| Men's 5000 m | F | | | |
| Men's 10000 m | | | | F |
| Women's 500 m | ● | ● | | |
| Women's 1000 m | | | | F |
| Women's 1500 m | | | F | |
| Women's 3000 m | F | | | |

## Medalists
### Men

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| 500 m details | Shoji Kato Japan | Jaegal Sung-yeol South Korea | Kazuya Nishioka Japan |
| 1000 m details | Choi Jae-bong South Korea | Lee Kyou-hyuk South Korea | Chun Joo-hyun South Korea |
| 1500 m details | Choi Jae-bong South Korea | Chun Joo-hyun South Korea | Hiromichi Ito Japan |
| 5000 m details | Radik Bikchentayev Kazakhstan | Mun Jun South Korea | Kazuki Sawaguchi Japan |
| 10000 m details | Toshihiko Itokawa Japan | Liu Guangbin China | Mun Jun South Korea |

### Women

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| 500 m details | Xue Ruihong China | Yang Chunyuan China | Wang Manli China |
| 1000 m details | Xue Ruihong China | Yang Chunyuan China | Li Xuesong China |
| 1500 m details | Song Li China | Kanae Kobayashi Japan | Aki Narita Japan |
| 3000 m details | Aki Narita Japan | Yuri Horikawa Japan | Song Li China |

## Medal table

| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | China (CHN) | 3 | 3 | 3 | 9 |
| 2 | Japan (JPN) | 3 | 2 | 4 | 9 |
| 3 | South Korea (KOR) | 2 | 4 | 2 | 8 |
| 4 | Kazakhstan (KAZ) | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Totals (4 entries) | Totals (4 entries) | 9 | 9 | 9 | 27 |

## Participating nations

A total of 51 athletes from 5 nations competed in speed skating at the 1999 Asian Winter Games:
* China (10)
* Japan (18)
* Kazakhstan (6)
* Mongolia (1)
* South Korea (16)
# Paul Elliott (footballer)

Paul Marcellus Elliott CBE (born 18 March 1964) is an English former footballer who played as a defender.

## Playing career

Starting his career with Charlton Athletic in the early 1980s, Elliott signed for First Division Luton Town in 1983. He then joined Aston Villa in 1985 and spent two years at Italian club Pisa before joining Celtic in 1989. In his final season at Parkhead, Elliott was awarded the Scottish Footballer of the Year award. In the summer of 1991, he signed for Chelsea for £1,400,000.
In September 1992, Elliott sustained a serious knee injury, resulting from a challenge by Liverpool's Dean Saunders. He never played again and on 10 May 1994 – just four days before Chelsea lost to Manchester United in their first FA Cup final since 1970 – Elliott announced his retirement after failing to recover from the injury. Player and club had been confident of a return to action in 1993–94 and he had been issued with the number 22 shirt with the introduction of squad numbers in the FA Premier League.
Just after his retirement, Elliott filed a lawsuit against Saunders seeking damages for the career-ending injury. However, he lost the case when a civil court found that Saunders was not at fault. Elliott was often a pundit on Football Italia.

## Post-playing career

In 2003, Elliott was appointed Member of the Order of the British Empire (MBE) for his work with young players and his involvement with anti-racism initiatives in football. He was appointed Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE) in the 2012 Birthday Honours for services to equality and diversity in football.
Elliott resigned from his roles with The FA, as a member of the Association's Judicial Panel and as a nominated member of UEFA committees on 23 February 2013. He also left his role at Kick It Out. The FA accepted his resignation following a reported text conversation in which "discriminatory abusive comments" were made to fellow former footballer Richard Rufus. On 15 July 2014, Elliott rejoined the Inclusion Advisory Board.
Elliott was a victim of Rufus's multi-million-pound investment fraud, for which Rufus was jailed for seven and a half years in 2023.

## Honours

Individual
* SPFA Players' Player of the Year: 1990–91
* Chelsea Player of the Year: 1992
# Speed skating at the 1999 Asian Winter Games – Men's 500 metres

The men's 500 metres at the 1999 Asian Winter Games was held on 2 and 3 February 1999 in Chuncheon, South Korea.

## Schedule

All times are Korea Standard Time (UTC+09:00)
| Date | Time | Event |
| Tuesday, 2 February 1999 | 13:25 | 1st race |
| Wednesday, 3 February 1999 | 10:55 | 2nd race |

## Records
### 500 meters

Prior to this competition, the existing world and Games records were as follows.
| World Record | Hiroyasu Shimizu (JPN) | 34.82 | Calgary, Canada | 28 March 1998 |
| Games Record | Takahiro Hamamichi (JPN) | 36.69 | Harbin, China | 5 February 1996 |

### 500 meters × 2

Prior to this competition, the existing world and Games records were as follows.
| World Record | Hiroyasu Shimizu (JPN) | 1:10.18 | Calgary, Canada | 28 March 1998 |
| Games Record | Jaegal Sung-yeol (KOR) Takahiro Hamamichi (JPN) | 1:13.57 | Harbin, China | 6 February 1996 |

## Results

| Rank | Athlete | 1st race | 1st race | 2nd race | 2nd race | Total | Notes |
| Rank | Athlete | Pair | Time | Pair | Time | Total | Notes |
| | Shoji Kato (JPN) | 5 | 37.52 | 5 | 37.45 | 1:14.97 | |
| | Jaegal Sung-yeol (KOR) | 6 | 37.89 | 3 | 37.22 | 1:15.11 | |
| | Kazuya Nishioka (JPN) | 4 | 37.61 | 5 | 37.51 | 1:15.12 | |
| 4 | Chun Joo-hyun (KOR) | 3 | 37.72 | 4 | 37.59 | 1:15.31 | |
| 5 | Li Yu (CHN) | 5 | 37.46 | 6 | 37.97 | 1:15.43 | |
| 6 | Choi Jae-bong (KOR) | 4 | 37.89 | 3 | 37.76 | 1:15.65 | |
| 7 | Katsuhiro Kato (JPN) | 3 | 37.45 | 6 | 38.29 | 1:15.74 | |
| 8 | Lee Kyou-hyuk (KOR) | 2 | 38.61 | 2 | 37.74 | 1:16.35 | |
| 9 | Liu Hongbo (CHN) | 2 | 38.62 | 2 | 38.48 | 1:17.10 | |
| 10 | Sergey Ilyushchenko (KAZ) | 1 | 40.34 | 1 | 40.58 | 1:20.92 | |
| 11 | Minetaka Sasabuchi (JPN) | 6 | 37.81 | 4 | 1:01.79 | 1:39.60 | |
# Dunham Township, Illinois

Dunham Township is located in McHenry County, Illinois, USA. As of the 2010 census, its population was 2,844 and it contained 1,035 housing units. It includes southern portions of Harvard, most of the city being in Chemung Township.
Dunham Township changed its name from Byron Township on December 28, 1850, to avoid confusion with Byron Township and to honor a resident, Solomon J. Dunham.

## Geography

According to the 2010 census, the township has a total area of 35.97 square miles (93.2 km$^2$), of which 35.96 square miles (93.1 km$^2$) (or 99.97%) is land and 0.01 square miles (0.026 km$^2$) (or 0.03%) is water.
# Dzoraghbyur

Dzoraghbyur (Armenian: Ձորաղբյուր); formerly known as Tedzhirabad, is a village in the Kotayk Province of Armenia. "Dzoraghbyur" translates roughly to English as "Canyon Fountain". It is located 10 km east of Yerevan and 35 km south of the regional centre Hrazdan.
The Dzoraghbyur Training Centre of FC Ararat Yerevan is located in the village of Dzoraghbyur.
# Dzyunashogh

41°10′46″N 44°10′52″E﻿ / ﻿41.17944°N 44.18111°E﻿ / 41.17944; 44.18111
Dzyunashogh (Armenian: Ձյունաշող) is a town in the Lori Province of Armenia near the Armenia–Georgia border.

## History

Between May and July 1989, the Azerbaijani population of Gizil Shafag were subject to an unusual village exchange with the then-Armenian population of Karkanj in Azerbaijan.
# Speed skating at the 1999 Asian Winter Games – Men's 1500 metres

The men's 1500 metres at the 1999 Asian Winter Games was held on 4 February 1999 in Chuncheon, South Korea.

## Schedule

All times are Korea Standard Time (UTC+09:00)
| Date | Time | Event |
| Tuesday, 4 February 1999 | 11:00 | Final |

## Records

Prior to this competition, the existing world and Games records were as follows.
| World Record | Ådne Søndrål (NOR) | 1:46.43 | Calgary, Canada | 28 March 1998 |
| Games Record | Yusuke Imai (JPN) | 1:56.18 | Harbin, China | 7 February 1996 |

## Results

| Rank | Pair | Athlete | Time | Notes |
| | 7 | Choi Jae-bong (KOR) | 1:56.11 | GR |
| | 1 | Chun Joo-hyun (KOR) | 1:58.04 | |
| | 4 | Hiromichi Ito (JPN) | 1:58.59 | |
| 4 | 5 | Sergey Tsybenko (KAZ) | 1:58.93 | |
| 5 | 7 | Shigekazu Nemoto (JPN) | 1:59.16 | |
| 6 | 5 | Kazuki Sawaguchi (JPN) | 1:59.45 | |
| 7 | 4 | Vladimir Kostin (KAZ) | 2:00.06 | |
| 8 | 3 | Wan Chunbo (CHN) | 2:00.26 | |
| 9 | 6 | Park Jae-man (KOR) | 2:00.54 | |
| 10 | 2 | Liu Guangbin (CHN) | 2:00.68 | |
| 11 | 6 | Toshihiko Itokawa (JPN) | 2:01.75 | |
| 12 | 1 | Nikolay Ulyanin (KAZ) | 2:02.12 | |
| 13 | 2 | Choi Suk-yoo (KOR) | 2:03.11 | |
| 14 | 3 | Sergey Ilyushchenko (KAZ) | 2:04.12 | |
# William J. Allen

William Joshua Allen (June 9, 1829 – January 26, 1901), frequently known as W. J. Allen, was an American lawyer, jurist, and politician. He served as a United States representative from Illinois and a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Southern District of Illinois.

## Education and career

Born on June 9, 1829, in Wilson County, Tennessee, Allen moved with his father to Franklin County (now Williamson County), Illinois about 1830, and in 1839 settled in Marion, Illinois and attended the common schools.
He received a Bachelor of Laws in 1848 from the University of Louisville Law Department (now the University of Louisville School of Law. He was an enrolling and engrossing clerk for the Illinois General Assembly in 1849 and 1851. He was admitted to the bar and entered private practice in Metropolis, Illinois from 1849 to 1853.
He was prosecuting attorney for the Twenty-Sixth Judicial Circuit of Illinois from 1853 to 1854. He resumed private practice in Marion from 1853 to 1862. He was a member of the Illinois House of Representatives of the 3rd district from 1855 to 1857. He was the United States Attorney for the Southern District of Illinois from 1855 to 1859. He was a Judge of the Illinois Circuit Court for the Twenty-Sixth Judicial Circuit from 1859 to 1861.

## Congressional service

Allen was elected as a Democrat from Illinois's 9th congressional district to the United States House of Representatives of the 37th United States Congress to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of United States Representative John A. Logan. He was reelected from Illinois's 13th congressional district to the 38th United States Congress and served from June 2, 1862, to March 3, 1865. He was not a candidate for reelection in 1864.

## Later career

Following his departure from Congress, Allen resumed private practice in Cairo, Illinois from 1865 to 1874, in Carbondale, Illinois from 1874 to 1886, and in Springfield, Illinois from 1886 to 1887. He was a member of the Illinois state constitutional conventions in 1862 and 1870. He was a delegate to all Democratic National Conventions from 1864 to 1888.

## Federal judicial service

Allen received a recess appointment from President Grover Cleveland on April 18, 1887, to a seat on the United States District Court for the Southern District of Illinois vacated by Judge Samuel Hubbel Treat Jr. He was nominated to the same position by President Cleveland on December 20, 1887. He was confirmed by the United States Senate on January 19, 1888, and received his commission the same day. His service terminated on January 26, 1901, due to his death while on a visit to Hot Springs, Arkansas. He was interred in Oak Ridge Cemetery in Springfield.

## Family

Allen was the son of Willis Allen, also a United States representative from Illinois.
# Eumicrotremus awae

Eumicrotremus awae is a species of lumpfish endemic to the Pacific coast of Honshu, Japan, where it may be found from Chiba to Mie. It is a very small fish, reaching a maximum of 2 cm (0.8 in) SL, and it occurs near shore at depths of less than 20 m (66 ft). This species is variable in color, being typically seen as either vibrant green or red. It is known to feed on extremely small crabs, and was previously known as Lethotremus awae until it was reclassified in 2017 following a taxonomic review and the descriptions of two similar "dwarf" species in Eumicrotremus.
# United Nations Security Council Resolution 2027

United Nations Security Council Resolution 2027 was unanimously adopted on 20 December 2011, after recalling resolutions 1719 (2006), 1791 (2007), 1858 (2008) and 1902 (2009) and 1959 (2010). It mandated that the UNSC will "continue its support for the Government of Burundi in the areas of socio-economic development, reintegrating conflict-affected populations and deepening the country’s regional integration."
# United Nations Security Council Resolution 1755

United Nations Security Council Resolution 1755 was unanimously adopted on 30 April 2007.

## Resolution

The Security Council this morning extended the mandate of the United Nations Mission in the Sudan (UNMIS) until 31 October 2007, and requested the Secretary-General to urgently appoint a new Special Representative for that country.
Unanimously adopting resolution 1755 (2007), the Council also called on the parties to the Comprehensive Peace Agreement to accelerate progress on implementing all their commitments, in particular to carry out the establishment of Joint Integrated Units and other aspects of the security sector reforms.
The parties were also called on to re-energize the process of disarmament, demobilization and reintegration of combatants; complete the full and verified redeployment of forces by 9 July 2007; and take the necessary steps to hold national elections according to the agreed time frame, among other things.
The Council also called on the parties to all relevant agreements to respect their commitments and fully implement all the aspects of those agreements without delay. In addition, it called on those parties that had not signed the Darfur Peace Agreement to do so without delay and not to act in any way that would impede its implementation.
Explaining his position prior to the adoption of the text, the representative of Qatar said that the Sudan had taken many positive steps in partnership with the United Nations and the African Union. All that was needed now was assistance based on encouragement and mutual respect, in order to preserve what had been achieved, build on it and protect it from any negative impact.
The purpose of the text, he continued, was to renew the mandate of UNMIS. His delegation had expressed its comments during the consideration of the first version of the text, which exceeded its intended purpose and dealt with various issues that could be dealt with by other mechanisms. Also, the language of the draft was not consistent with recent positive developments in the relations between the Sudan and the United Nations.
# United Nations Security Council Resolution 588

United Nations Security Council Resolution 588, adopted unanimously on 8 October 1986, after expressing concern at the continuation of the conflict between Iran and Iraq, the Council urged both countries to implement Resolution 582 (1986) without delay.
The resolution requested the Secretary-General to intensify his efforts to give effect to ensure Resolution 582 is implemented, reporting back no later than 30 November 1986. The Secretary-General, in his report published on 24 November, stated he had established communications with both countries, but that the positions from both governments showed no convergence which would allow for the implementation of the current resolution.
# Géza Maróti

Géza Maróti (1875-1941) was a Hungarian architect, sculptor, painter, and applied artist.
Maróti was from a rural merchant family and began his career as a woodcarver but later went on to complete studies in Budapest and Vienna. He settled in Zebegeny before the outbreak of World War I and went on to complete numerous commissions both as an architect and a sculptor for public building projects. His work, a cultural history of Atlantis, is still unpublished.

## Major works

Buildings with sculptures executed by Maróti, unless otherwise indicated.
* 1904–1907. Franz Liszt Academy of Music, Budapest.
* 1905. Gresham Palace, Budapest.
* Lending bank, Budapest.
* Trading Bank, Budapest.
* 1905–1910. Pest National Savings Company, Budapest.
* 1906. International Exhibition Pavilion, Milano. The original burned down, although it won Maróti a number of awards and prizes.
* 1908. Palacio de Bellas Artes, Mexico City, Mexico: dome, sculptures, mosaic work.
* 1911. World Exhibition Pavilion, Turin, Italy.
* 1912–1914. Maróti Villa, Zebegény, Hungary: sculptures and fountains.
* 1927–1932. Detroit, United States. Various bronze and granite sculptures and decorations.
* Detroit: Fisher Building, Livingstone Memorial Lighthouse, Cranbrook Academy of Art Museum, Foreman Bank Building, Hurison Motor Co. Building (likely the Hudson Motor Car Company building), Times Building, S.S. Kresge Building.
* Plans for oval and university sport precinct, Lágymányos, Hungary. (Never built.)
* 1938. Hero's Square with Christ sculpture, Zebegény. Unfinished due to World War II and subsequent Soviet takeover of power.
* 1933–1940. More than 600-page study on the lost city of Atlantis. Finished in German and translated into English, but never published.
# 7.5 cm Leichtgeschütz 40

The 7.5 cm Leichtgeschütz 40 was a recoilless gun used by the German Army during World War II.

## Background

Development of recoilless weapons by Rheinmetall began in 1937 in an effort to provide airborne troops with heavy support weapons that could be dropped by parachute. Both Krupp and Rheinmetall competed for production contracts in a contest that was won by the latter. Initially produced under the designation of LG 1, this was soon changed to LG 40 to match the then current "year of origin" naming system.

## Design issues

One characteristic common to all the German recoilless guns, was that they used ordinary shells, albeit with a different cartridge to cater to the unique issues involved in the recoilless principles.
This gun used HE shells from the 7.5 cm Gebirgsgeschütz (Mountain Gun) 36 and the anti-tank shell of the 7.5 cm Feldkanone 16, neuer Art (Field Cannon, New Model). This meant that its ammunition could not be optimized to benefit from the peculiar ballistic characteristics of recoilless weapons. On the other hand, it saved significant research time and effort and meant that existing production lines and stocks of shells could be used at a considerable saving.
Two problems became evident after the Leichtgeschütz (light gun) was fielded. The gas expelled through the venturi of the firing mechanism could cause fouling in the mechanism itself, but fixing this required a redesign of the entire breech and was deemed not worth disrupting the production line or rebuilding the existing guns. The second problem was more serious in that the mounting began to shake itself apart after about 300 rounds were fired. This was principally caused by the torque imparted to the mount when the shell engaged the rifling as well as by the erosion of the nozzles by the combustion gases. These could be countered by welding vanes inside the nozzles that were curved in a direction opposite to the rifling which would then counteract the torque exerted by the shell and minimizing the stress on the gun mount.

## Operational use

The LG 40 first saw use during the Battle of Crete where it apparently equipped 2. Batterie/Fallschirmjäger-Artillerie-Abteilung (2nd Battery/Parachute Artillery Battalion). It saw widespread use by German parachute units, both Luftwaffe and Waffen-SS for the rest of the war. The 500th SS-Fallschirmjäger Battalion used four examples during its airdrop on Josip Broz Tito's headquarters at Drvar.
The German Gebirgsjäger (mountain infantry) also appreciated its light weight and used them during the battles in the Caucasus Mountains in the latter half of 1942.
# Sławomir Kohut

Sławomir Kohut (born 18 September 1977, in Cieszyn) is a Polish former professional cyclist.

## Major results
### 2000

    3rd Overall Tour of Bulgaria

### 2001

    2nd Time trial, National Road Championships
    3rd Firenze–Pistoia

### 2002

    3rd Overall Course de la Solidarité Olympique

### 2003

    2nd Overall Course de la Solidarité Olympique
    3rd Time trial, National Road Championships

### 2004

    1st Time trial, National Road Championships
    1st Overall Bałtyk–Karkonosze Tour
       1st Stage 5
    1st Stage 4 Settimana Ciclistica Lombarda
    2nd Overall Peace Race
       1st Stage 6
    2nd Overall Course de la Solidarité Olympique
    2nd Tartu GP

### 2008

    2nd Overall Tour du Maroc
# United Nations Security Council Resolution 302

United Nations Security Council Resolution 302, adopted on November 24, 1971, after reaffirming previous resolutions on the topic, the Council expressed its appreciation for the work accomplished by the Special Mission established in resolution 294. The Council deplored the lack of co-operation with the Special Mission by the Portuguese and called upon its government to take effective measures so that the territorial integrity of Senegal would be respected and to prevent acts of violence and destruction against the territory and its people.
The Council further called on Portugal respect the inalienable right to self-determination and independence of the people of Guinea (Bissau), requested the President of the Security Council and the Secretary-General report back on the implementation of the resolution and declared that if Portugal failed to comply with the provisions of the resolution the Council would meet to consider the initiatives and steps that the situation requires.
Resolution 302 was adopted by 14 votes to none; the United States abstained from voting. This was the first resolution that the Security Council adopted after the Chinese seat was transferred from representatives of the Republic of China to those of the People's Republic of China.
# Kayakujutsu

Kayakujutsu (火薬術, literally "the art of gunpowder") is the use of firearms, gunpowder and explosives especially by ninja. The history and mythology surrounding ninjutsu and kayakujutsu are similar to the history of chemistry and the mythology surrounding alchemy. Thus kayakujutsu mysticism refers to elements like the Earth (Chi) to develop Fire (Kaji) just as alchemy referred to elements just as air, earth, fire and water.
# Aamir (given name)

Aamir (Urdu: عامر, pronounced) is a given name, a variant spelling of the Arabic name Amer, common to the cultures of the Indian subcontinent. Notable people with the name include:
* Aamir Ageeb (1969–1999), Sudanese political activist
* Aamir Uddin Ahmod, politician
* Aamir Ali (born 2002), Pakistani cricketer
* Aamir Ali, Indian television actor
* Aamir Aziz (born 1990), Indian cricketer
* Aamir Bashir, Indian actor, film producer, and director
* Aamir Gani (born 1996), Indian cricketer
* Aamir Ghaffar (born 1979), English badminton player
* Aamir Hall (born 2001), American football player
* Aamir Raza Husain (born 1957), Indian theatre actor and director
* Aamir Liaquat Hussain (born 1971), former State Minister of Pakistan for religious affairs
* Aamir Kaleem (born 1981), Omani cricketer
* Aamir Khan (born 1965), Indian actor, film director and producer
* Aamir Atlas Khan (born 1990), Pakistani squash player
* Aamir Mehmood Kiani, Pakistani politician
* Aamir Latif, Afghani politician
* Aamir Rashadi Madni, Indian politician
* Aamir Peerzada (born 1991), Kashmiri journalist, documentary filmmaker, and author
* Aamir Hayat Khan Rokhri (1956–2011), Pakistani politician
* Aamir Saleem, Pakistani singer, composer, songwriter, host, and music video director
* Aamir J. Sheikh (born 1970), Norwegian-Pakistani politician
* Aamir Sheraz, bass guitarist in the Pakistani rock band, Jal
* Aamir Simms (born 1999), American basketball player
* Aamir Yousuf, Pakistani TV director, producer, writer, and actor
* Aamir Zaki (1968–2017), Pakistani guitar player