OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Elchanan Meir

Professor Elchanan Israel Meir (10 July 1936 – 17 February 2014; Hebrew: אלחנן ישראל מאיר) was an Israeli psychologist who was a professor in the Department of Psychological at the Tel Aviv University. He was the president of the Israeli Psychology Association for 10 years and chairman of the Council of Psychology in Israel for 6 years.

## Biography

Elhanan I. Meir was born on 1936 in Jerusalem. After his army service in the IDF he studied at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem (B.A. in Psychology, Statistics, Sociology; M.A. in Psychology). He received his Ph.D. at the University of Amsterdam, Netherlands (1968).
Meir's specialty was Vocational and Counseling Psychology. Most of his articles were published in the Journal of Vocational Behavior and in the Journal of Career Assessment. Meir also was the head of the research unit of the Hadassah Vocational Counseling Institute.
After 39 years at the Tel Aviv University, Meir retired as a full professor.
In 2002, at the age of 66, Meir started to study at the Yeshivat Otniel.
On February 17, 2014, Meir died after a long battle with cancer.

## Publications

Among Meir's publications and the books "Statistics for the Behavioral Sciences" (16 editions, in Hebrew),"Shabath Vayinafash" (five books on the Torah, in Hebrew), and "Minor Personalities in the book of Bereshit: Psychological insights".
In 2007, The Journal of Vocational Behavior ranked Meir as first among authors of articles during the previous 34 years.
# Turbot

The turbot (English: /ˈtɜːrbət/ TUR-bət, French:.; Scophthalmus maximus) is a relatively large species of flatfish in the family Scophthalmidae. It is a demersal fish native to marine or brackish waters of the Northeast Atlantic, Baltic Sea and the Mediterranean Sea. It is an important food fish. Turbot in the Black Sea were often included in this species, but are now generally regarded as separate - the Black Sea turbot or kalkan (S. maeoticus). True turbot are not found in the Northwest Atlantic; the "turbot" of that region, which was involved in the so-called "Turbot War" between Canada and Spain, is the Greenland halibut or Greenland turbot (Reinhardtius hippoglossoides).

## Etymology

The word comes from the Old French tourbout, which may be a derivative of the Latin turbo ('spinning top'), a possible reference to its shape. Another possible origin of the Old French word is from Old Swedish törnbut, from törn 'thorn' + -but 'stump, butt, flatfish', which may also be a reference to its shape (compare native English halibut). Early reference to the turbot can be found in a satirical poem ("The Emperor's Fish") by Juvenal, a Roman poet of the late 1st and early 2nd centuries AD, suggesting this fish was a delicacy in the Roman empire.

## Description

The turbot is a large left eyed flatfish found primarily close to shore in sandy shallow waters throughout the Mediterranean, the Baltic Sea, the Black Sea, and the North Atlantic. The European turbot has an asymmetric disk-shaped body, and has been known to grow up to one metre (40 inches) long and 25 kilograms (55 pounds) in weight.

## Fisheries

Turbot is highly prized as a food fish for its delicate flavour, and is also known as brat, breet, britt, or butt. It is a valuable commercial species, acquired through aquaculture and trawling. Turbot are farmed in Bulgaria, Canada, France, Spain, Portugal, Romania, Turkey, Chile, Norway, and China. Turbot has a bright white flesh that retains this appearance when cooked. Like all flatfish, turbot yields four fillets with meatier topside portions that may be baked, poached, steamed, or pan-fried.
# 1867 Liberian general election

General elections were held in Liberia on 7 May 1867. The presidential election resulted in a victory for James Spriggs Payne of the Republican Party, defeating Old Whig candidate Edward James Roye. The election was very close, with the House of Representatives required to decide the final outcome.
Payne took office on 6 January 1868.
# 1869 Youghal by-election

The 1869 Youghal by-election was fought on 11 May 1869. The by-election was fought due to the election of the Liberal incumbent MP, Christopher Weguelin, being voided due to bribery. Weguelin had won the seat in the 1868 general election.
It was won by another Liberal candidate Montague John Guest.
# 1869 Greek parliamentary election

Parliamentary elections were held in Greece on 16 May 1869. Supporters of Thrasyvoulos Zaimis won a majority of the 187 seats. Zaimis remained Prime Minister, having assumed office on 6 February.

## Results

| Party | Party | Seats |
| | Supporters of Thrasyvoulos Zaimis | 100 |
| | Supporters of Alexandros Koumoundouros | 50 |
| | Supporters of Dimitrios Voulgaris | 30 |
| | Independents | 7 |
| Total | Total | 187 |
| Source: Nohlen & Stöver |||
# William Weyman

William Weyman (died July 27, 1768) was a colonial American printer.
Weyman was born in Philadelphia, a son of Reverend Robert Weyman. His father died in 1737, survived by his wife, and six children including William. Weyman apprenticed to printer William Bradford.
In 1753, Weyman joined James Parker's printer business in New York, and in publishing The New-York Gazette, or the Weekly Post Boy, and remained in partnership with Parker until 1759. Parker and Weyman served as the government printer for New York. After their partnership severed in 1759, Weyman published his own paper as the New-York Gazette until 1767.
As government printer in 1766, Weyman printed an address with so many mistakes that he was forced to appear before the House to admit to his misdeed, apologize, and promise to perform better.
Weyman died in New York on July 27, 1768. The New York Mercury wrote upon his death: "Died at his house in this city, of a lingering illness, which had for some time rendered him incapable of business, Mr. William Weyman, for many years past a printer of note."
# 1875 Waikouaiti by-election

The 1875 Waikouaiti by-election was a by-election held on 3 May 1875 in the Waikouaiti electorate during the 5th New Zealand Parliament.
The by-election was caused by the resignation of the incumbent MP John Lillie Gillies. The by-election was won by George McLean, who had represented the electorate in 1871–72. He was opposed by Francis Rich who had previously represented the electorate in 1869–70.

## Results

The following table gives the election result:
1875 Waikouaiti by-election :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Independent | George McLean | 227 | 56.47 |
| | Independent | Francis Rich | 175 | 43.53 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 52 | 12.94 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 402 | |
# 1876 Kentucky Derby

The 1876 Kentucky Derby was the 2nd running of the Kentucky Derby. The race took place on May 15, 1876. Winning horse Vagrant ran carrying only 97 pounds, one of the lightest loads carried by a winner in Derby history.

## Full results

| Finished | Post | Horse | Jockey | Trainer | Owner | Time / behind |
| 1st | 4 | Vagrant | Robert Swim | James Williams | William Backhouse Astor Jr. | 2:38.25 |
| 2nd | | Creedmore | D. Williams | | Williams & Owings | |
| 3rd | | Harry Hill | J. Miller | | John Funk | |
| 4th | | Parole | P. Sparling | | Pierre Lorillard IV | |
| 5th | | Germantown | W. Graham | | Frank B. Harper | |
| 6th | | Lizzie Stone | W. James | | Frank B. Harper | |
| 7th | | Marie Michon | Stradford | | J. A. Grinstead | |
| 8th | | Bombay | William Walker | | Daniel Swigert | |
| 9th | | Red Coat | Lloyd Hughes | | Green Clay | |
| 10th | | Leamingtonian | Raleigh Colston Sr. | | H. F. Vissman | |
| 11th | | Bullion | M. Kelso | | A. Keene Richards | |

## Payout

The winner received a purse of $2,950. The second-place finisher received $200.
# Northgate & Three Bridges (electoral division)

51°07′50″N 0°10′25″W﻿ / ﻿51.13046°N 0.17355°W﻿ / 51.13046; -0.17355
Northgate & Three Bridges is an electoral division of West Sussex in the United Kingdom, and returns one member to sit on West Sussex County Council.

## Extent

The division covers the neighbourhoods of Northgate and Three Bridges, which form part of the urban area of the town of Crawley, and also the large Manor Royal industrial zone.
It falls entirely within the un-parished area of Crawley Borough and comprises the following borough wards: the northern part of Northgate Ward, and Three Bridges Ward.

## Election results
### 2013 Election

Results of the election held on 2 May 2013:
Northgate & Three Bridges :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Labour | Peter Lamb | 1,065 | 40.2 | +9.6 |
| | Conservative | Bob Burgess | 894 | 33.8 | −6.4 |
| | UKIP | Andrew Gill | 562 | 21.2 | N/A |
| | Liberal Democrats | David Anderson | 127 | 4.8 | −12.5 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 171 | 6.4 | N/A |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 2,648 | 31.9 | −4.9 |
| | Labour gain from Conservative | Labour gain from Conservative | Swing | 8.0% Con to Lab | |

### 2009 Election

Results of the election held on 4 June 2009:
Northgate & Three Bridges :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Conservative | Robert Burgess | 1,172 | 40.2 | +7.1 |
| | Labour | Geraint Thomas | 891 | 30.6 | −6.2 |
| | Liberal Democrats | Malcolm Wickins | 504 | 17.3 | −5.2 |
| | English Democrat | Mark Thomas | 348 | 11.9 | N/A |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 281 | 9.6 | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 2,915 | 36.8 | −23.3 |
| | Conservative gain from Labour | Conservative gain from Labour | Swing | | |

### 2005 Election

Results of the election held on 5 May 2005:
Northgate & Three Bridges :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Labour | Ms G D Joyce | 1,719 | 36.8 | |
| | Conservative | Ms B J Burgess | 1,546 | 33.1 | |
| | Liberal Democrats | Mr D J Barry | 1,049 | 22.5 | |
| | BNP | Mr R N Grice | 215 | 4.6 | |
| | Green | Mrs M F Liles | 143 | 3.1 | |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 173 | 3.7 | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 4,672 | 60.1 | |
| | Labour win (new seat) | Labour win (new seat) | Labour win (new seat) | Labour win (new seat) | Labour win (new seat) |
# 1880 Radnor Boroughs by-election

The 1880 Radnor Boroughs by-election was a parliamentary by-election held for the House of Commons constituency of Radnor Boroughs in Wales on 17 May 1880.

## Vacancy

The by-election was caused by the resignation of the sitting Liberal MP, Spencer Cavendish who was also elected MP for North East Lancashire and opted to sit there, causing a by-election.

## Candidates

Two candidates nominated.
The Liberal Party nominated former Acting Governor of Grenada Samuel Williams.
The Conservative Party nominated a soldier, Cecil Alfred Tufton Otway.

## Results

1880 Radnor Boroughs by-election :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Liberal | Samuel Williams | 458 | 54.0 | N/A |
| | Conservative | Cecil Alfred Tufton Otway | 390 | 46.0 | N/A |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 68 | 8.0 | N/A |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 848 | 89.7 | N/A |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | 945 | | |
| | Liberal hold | Liberal hold | Liberal hold | Liberal hold | Liberal hold |
# May 1881 Danish Folketing election

Folketing elections were held in Denmark on 24 May 1881. Liberals retained their majority, whilst voter turnout was around 48%.

## Results

| | Liberals | | | 69 | +4 |
| | Højre | | | 33 | –4 |
| Total | Total | | | 102 | 0 |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 306,601 | 47.8 | | |
| Source: Nohlen & Stöver ||||||
# Treaty of Bardo

The Treaty of Bardo (French: Traité du Bardo, Arabic: معاهدة باردو) or Treaty of Ksar Saïd established a French protectorate over Tunisia that lasted until World War II. It was signed on 12 May 1881 between representatives of France and the Tunisian bey Muhammed as-Sadiq, placing Tunisia under the control of the French Resident-General.
The treaty allowed France to control certain geographical areas under the guise of re-establishing order and protecting the Bey from internal opposition and also gave France responsibility for foreign-policy decisions of Tunisia. Later, the Conventions of La Marsa of 8 June 1883 gave France a right to intervene in Tunisia's domestic affairs. Thus subject to the Resident-General’s absolute power, the country lost almost all autonomy not only in external but in practice also in internal affairs.

## Name

The names of the treaty originated with the residence of the Tunis court, Ksar Saïd Palace in Le Bardo, where the Husainid beys had established themselves in the early-18th century.

## Background

A raid on Algeria by the Tunisian Khroumir tribe had served as a pretext for French armed forces to invade Tunisia in April 1881. Jules Ferry, the French foreign minister, managed to send a French expeditionary force of approximately 36,000 troops to defeat the Khroumer tribe. The French met little resistance from either the Kroumer tribe or from as-Sadiq. Eventually, the French withdrew their forces after signing the treaty. The military occupation was stated to be temporary.
# Jamaica Race Course

Jamaica Race Course, also called the Jamaica Racetrack, was an American thoroughbred horse racing facility operated by the Metropolitan Jockey Club in Jamaica, Queens, New York City.

## History

The 1-mile (1.6 km) track opened on April 27, 1903, a day which featured the inaugural running of the Excelsior Handicap. Eugene D. Wood, one of the founders and largest stockholder, served as its first president. Upon Wood's death in April 1924, Dr. Edward P. Kilroe was appointed president to replace him. The Wood Memorial Stakes is named in Eugene Wood's honor.
Legendary Hall of Fame horse trainer Sunny Jim Fitzsimmons was the first to train at Jamaica Race Course and Native Dancer made a winning debut here on April 19, 1952. The facility's attendance record of 64,679 was set on Memorial Day, 1945. It was home to ongoing races such as the Prioress Stakes, Frizette Stakes, Paumonok Handicap, Excelsior Handicap, Wood Memorial Stakes, Remsen Handicap, Bed O' Roses Handicap, and the Jamaica Handicap.
In 1955, the Greater New York Association took over management of Jamaica Race Course along with Aqueduct Racetrack, Belmont Park, and Saratoga Race Course and decided to undertake renovations to Aqueduct in South Ozone Park, the other track in the Greater Jamaica area. Jamaica took on the Big A dates during Aqueduct's four year renovation, after which it would be sold for redevelopment as a housing project. With Aqueduct slated to reopen in the fall of 1959, Jamaica ceased operations on August 1 and was torn down the following year. Today Rochdale Village a middle income cooperative occupies the former site of the Jamaica Race Course.
The racetrack was served by the adjacent Locust Manor station where the Long Island Rail Road runs

## Gallery

* Jamaica Racecourse 1903
# Sir Harold Evans, 1st Baronet

Sir Sidney Harold Evans, 1st Baronet, CMG, OBE (29 April 1911 – 21 April 1983) was a British journalist and civil servant who served as Downing Street Press Secretary to Prime Minister Harold Macmillan between 1957 and 1963.

## Career

Evans served as a senior civil servant (public relations) in the Colonial Office, 1942–57.
Evans was created a Baronet, of Rottingdean in the County of Sussex in 1963.
In 1981, Hodder & Stoughton published Evans' diary, Downing Street Diary: The Macmillan Years, 1957-1963.
# Cliffwood Hall

Cliffwood Hall, formerly Clifton Town Hall, is a historic municipal and social meeting hall at 15 Rebel Hill Road in Clifton, Maine. Built in 1892, it was for nearly 90 years the town's town hall, and one of its principal social meeting venues. It is now home to the Clifton Historical Society's museum collection and is known as the Clifton Town Hall Museum. The Society also operates the Harold Allan Schoolhouse.
The building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2008.

## Description and history

Cliffwood Hall is located on the southwest side of Rebel Hill Road (Maine State Route 180), a short way south of its junction with Maine State Route 9. It stands next to the Harold Allan Schoolhouse, also owned by the local historical society. The hall is a two-story wood frame structure, with a gabled roof, clapboard siding, granite foundation, and modest Italianate styling. The front facade is symmetrical, with a central double door sheltered by a bracketed shelf, and single sash windows on either side. Above the doors are a pair of tall sash windows, flanked on the side bays by single tall windows, and there are a pair of normal-height sash windows in the attic level. The windows are all topped by projecting cornices. The downstairs of the interior has an entry vestibule, kitchen, and main hall, the latter now housing museum exhibits that include the old town hearse. The upstairs of the hall is unfinished except for its pine floor.
The hall was built in 1892 by a group of local residents as a venue for social and cultural events. It was purchased in 1899 by the town, and was used until 1899 as its town hall, housing town offices and hosting town meetings and a polling place. The building was turned over to the Clifton Historical Society in 1999, and has house its museum there since then.
# Mary Stenson Scriven

Mary Stenson Scriven (born October 20, 1962) is a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Middle District of Florida.

## Education and career

Born in Atlanta, Georgia, Scriven graduated from Duke University with her Bachelor of Arts degree in 1983 and later from Florida State University College of Law with a Juris Doctor in 1987.
From 1983 to 1984 she was a substitute teacher with the Bibb County Board of Education in Macon, Georgia. In 1985, she was a research assistant at the Florida State University College of Law. From 1985 to 1986, she interned in the Majority office of the Florida House of Representatives. From 1986 to 1987 she was a summer associate with Carlton Fields in Tampa, Florida and later an intern with the law firm of Huey Guilday Kursteiner & Tucker.
Following law school graduation, Scriven was in private practice in Florida from 1987 to 1997. She was an associate professor at Stetson University College of Law from 1996 to 1997.
In 1993, she was nominated by Florida Governor Lawton Chiles to serve a two-year term on the Tampa Bay Regional Planning Council. She was later confirmed by the Florida Senate and served until 1995.

## Federal judicial career

Scriven started her judicial career as a United States magistrate judge of the U.S. District Court for the Middle District of Florida from 1997 to 2008. Scriven was nominated as a U.S. District Judge to the same jurisdiction by President George W. Bush on July 10, 2008, to fill a seat vacated by Patricia C. Fawsett, who assumed senior status. Scriven was confirmed by the United States Senate on September 26, 2008, and received her commission on September 30, 2008.

## Notable case

* On October 24, 2011, Scriven temporarily blocked Florida's new law that requires welfare applicants to pass a drug test before receiving benefits, saying it may violate the Constitution's ban on unreasonable searches and seizures. The drug test can reveal a host of private medical facts about the individual, Scriven wrote, adding that she found it "troubling" that the drug tests are not kept confidential like medical records.
* Scriven presided over the copyright case between Carole Baskin and Joe Exotic.
# Miloslav Paunović

Miloslav Paunović (born 20 April 1938) is a Serbian boxer. He competed in the men's featherweight event at the 1960 Summer Olympics. At the 1960 Summer Olympics, he lost to Francesco Musso of Italy.
# Citron-headed yellow finch

The citron-headed yellow finch (Sicalis luteocephala) is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae. It is found in the Andes of Bolivia and far northern Argentina. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland.
# JPX PUL 425

The JPX PUL 425, also called simply the JPX 425, is a French twin-cylinder, horizontally opposed, two-stroke aircraft engine.
The engine was produced only until the company went out of business in the early 1990s. The company was re-formed but the engine remains out of production and unsupported for parts.

## Design and development

The engine has two cylinders in a horizontally opposed configuration, with cooling fins on the cylinders. The single ignition system uses a coil and points. Fuel is metered by a single Tillotson butterfly-type carburetor. Starting is by a recoil starter system with electric start as an option.
The 425 has a redline rpm of 4600 and does not use a reduction drive. Its weight of just 38 lb (17 kg) gives the engine a high power-to-weight ratio.

## Applications

* Latécoère 225
* Lazair 2
* Lazair SS
* Lazair Series III
* Snipe Diamond
* Zenair Zipper

## Specifications (425)

Data from Cliche

### General characteristics

* Type: twin-cylinder, two-stroke engine
* Displacement: 424 cc (25.87 cu inches)
* Dry weight: 38 lb (17 kg)

### Components

* Fuel system: Tillotson butterfly-type carburetor
* Oil system: premixed oil and fuel
* Cooling system: air cooled

### Performance

* Power output: 26 hp (19 kW) at 4600 rpm
# Hillside School

Hillside School may refer to:

## United States

* Hillside Elementary School in Berkeley, California
* Hillside High School (California) in Upland, California
* Hillside School District 93 in Hillside, Illinois
* Hillside School, a preparatory school in Marlborough, Massachusetts for boys in grades 4-9 (k-9)
* Hillside Middle School (Northville, Michigan) in Northville, Michigan
* Hillside High School (New Jersey) in Hillside, New Jersey
* Hillside High School (Durham, North Carolina) in Durham, North Carolina
* Hillside School, a private school for students in grades 1–8 with learning disabilities in Macungie, Pennsylvania

## United Kingdom

* Hillside Special School, in Portslade, Brighton and Hove
* Hillside High School, Bootle in Bootle, Merseyside
* Hillside Special School, in Sudbury, Suffolk
* Hillside School, Malvern, former preparatory school in Malvern, Worcestershire

## Canada

* Hillside Senior Public School, in Mississauga, Ontario