OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jacob Berni House

The Jacob Berni House was a historic structure located in Alma, Wisconsin.

## History

Jacob Berni (b. 1857) was a foreman of logging and rafting crews, a farmer, president of a cheese factory, and school board treasurer. The house, built in 1885, was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1982 and on the State Register of Historic Places in 1989.
The Berni house was destroyed by fire and a raised, ranch-style house was built on the property around 2003.
# Barbara Kloka Hackett

Barbara Kloka Hackett (March 17, 1928 – December 23, 2018) was a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Michigan.

## Early life and education

Hackett was born in Detroit, the oldest of two daughters, and attended St. Gregory School in northwest Detroit. She completed a Bachelor of Philosophy from the University of Detroit in 1948 and a Juris Doctor from the University of Detroit School of Law in 1950.

## Career

Hackett was a staff lawyer for the Michigan-Wisconsin Pipeline Company from 1950 to 1951. She was a law clerk to Judge Frank Picard of the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Michigan from 1951 to 1952. She was in private practice in Detroit from 1952 to 1967. She was a lawyer for the New York Central Railroad Company from 1963 to 1965.
She was chief law clerk to the Michigan Court of Appeals from 1965 to 1966, and was an assistant prosecuting attorney of Wayne County, Michigan from 1967 to 1972. She then returned to private practice until 1973. After briefly serving as a magistrate judge, she later continued in private practice until 1986, when she was briefly acting chief of the Appellate Division of the Wayne County Prosecutor's Office.

### Federal judicial service

Hackett served as a United States magistrate judge for the Eastern District of Michigan from 1973 to 1984, and was the first woman to serve in such a position.
On February 11, 1986, Hackett was nominated by President Ronald Reagan to a seat on the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Michigan vacated by Judge Charles Wycliffe Joiner. She was confirmed by the United States Senate on March 27, 1986, and received her commission on April 7, 1986. She assumed senior status on April 8, 1997. Hackett served in that capacity until her retirement on March 1, 2000.
During her career, Hackett presided over a number of high-profile cases. In 1987, she stripped former Nazi concentration camp guard Johann Leprich of his American citizenship; she also sentenced former New Jersey Mayor John McCann to life in prison without parole for operating an international cocaine smuggling scheme. In 1999 Hackett ruled that rap duo OutKast was not required to pay Rosa Parks for using her name in the title of their Grammy-winning song.

## Later life and death

After her retirement from the bench, Hackett practiced law in Venice, Florida. She was licensed and in good standing with the State Bar of Michigan, having been a licensed attorney since 1951. Hackett died on December 23, 2018, from declining health at her home in Brighton, Michigan. She was 90.
# Bernard A. Friedman

Bernard Alvin Friedman (born September 23, 1943) is a senior United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Michigan.

## Education and career

Born in Detroit, Michigan, Friedman received a Juris Doctor from Detroit College of Law, now Michigan State University College of Law in 1968. He was in the United States Army, JAG Corps from 1967 to 1968, reaching the rank of lieutenant. He continued at this rank in the United States Army Reserve JAG Corps from 1968 to 1973. Friedman was a felony trial attorney of Wayne County prosecutor's office, Michigan from 1969 to 1970. He was in private practice in Detroit from 1970 to 1974, and in Southfield, Michigan from 1974 to 1982. He was a judge on the 48th district court, Michigan from 1982 to 1988.

## Federal judicial service

On February 2, 1988, Friedman was nominated by President Ronald Reagan to a seat on the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Michigan vacated by judge Robert Edward DeMascio. Friedman was confirmed by the United States Senate on April 19, 1988, and received his commission on April 20, 1988. He served as chief judge from June 16, 2004 until he assumed senior status on January 1, 2009. When he took senior status, he was replaced by judge Gershwin A. Drain.

## Notable decisions
### Overturning Michigan's same-sex marriage ban

On March 21, 2014, Friedman struck down Michigan's constitutional and statutory bans on same-sex marriage. As he did not immediately issue a stay on his ruling, more than three hundred marriage licenses were issued to same-sex couples before the Sixth Circuit Court issued a stay on Friedman's ruling the next day, pending appeals. The federal government announced it would recognize the marriages that took place during the brief period it was legal.
On August 22, 2015, Friedman presided over the wedding of the plaintiffs who he had originally ruled in favor of, after the U.S. Supreme Court had ruled two months earlier that all state bans on same-sex marriage were unconstitutional.

### Overturning the Federal ban on female genital mutilation (FGM)

On November 20, 2018, he ruled that the federal law against female genital mutilation (FGM) is unconstitutional because the law overreaches the federal government's enumerated powers as defined by the "necessary and proper" clause and the "Interstate commerce" clause.
# Hume's treecreeper

Hume's treecreeper (Certhia manipurensis) was earlier included within the brown-throated treecreeper complex and identified as a separate species on the basis of their distinctive calls. This species in the treecreeper family is found in Assam, Myanmar, Shan Mountains, Northern Thailand, Laos and the Dalat Plateau.
This form has a rich cinnamon throat and breast with support for their status coming from nd molecular evidence and calls.
The name commemorates the British naturalist Allan Octavian Hume who worked in India.
# Church of St. Agnes (Saint Paul, Minnesota)

The Church of Saint Agnes is a Catholic church of the Archdiocese of Saint Paul and Minneapolis. The parish was founded in 1887 and the current church building was completed in 1912 and listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1980.

## History

The parish was founded in 1887 by Archbishop John Ireland, who wanted to serve German-speaking immigrants who were settling in the Frogtown neighborhood of St. Paul to find work with the Great Northern Railway. The first brick-veneer building was designed by George Bergmann, a St. Paul architect who was also a parishioner and completed in 1888. However, a decade later, the congregation had outgrown the original building, and additional land was purchased for a new church complex.
The current building was begun in 1897 under the direction of James Trobec, who later became the third bishop of the Diocese of Saint Cloud. Two competing designs were submitted by architects Hermann Kretz and George Ries, and the design by Ries was selected. Ries modeled his design after Stift Schlägl, a Praemonstratensian monastery in Northern Austria near Aigen im Mühlkreis. The Baroque architecture style was familiar to immigrants who came from the Austro-Hungarian Empire and southern Germany. It is also influenced by Beaux-Arts ideals of balance and symmetry.
Construction began in 1897, when the basement was built. The basement was used for services while funds were raised to build the full structure. In 1909, after around $200,000 was raised, work on the structure resumed, to be completed in 1912. The onion-domed bell tower is 205 feet (62 m) tall, and placed at an unusual location at the back of the sanctuary. The front of the church has a monumental staircase leading to a terrace with three grand entrance doors. The central entrance door has an ornate window with niches on either side with statues of Saint Peter and Saint Paul. Above that, there is a pedimented gable with a statue of Saint Agnes, the patron saint of the church. The church and the tower are clad in Indiana limestone. Architecture critic Larry Millett calls the church, "The monument in Frogtown and one of St. Paul's finest churches."
The church was dedicated in 1912 in a four-hour-long service conducted by Archbishop John Ireland, accompanied by 32 priests. Brass chandeliers were salvaged from the former Minnesota State Capitol building which was located on Wabasha and Exchange Streets in downtown St. Paul. Stained glass windows were installed in 1930, along with a marble altar. The altar has a mosaic depicting the Crucifixion of Jesus with the Blessed Virgin Mary and Saint John.
# Alexander Bonini

Alexander Bonini (c. 1270 – 1314) was an Italian Franciscan philosopher, who became Minister General of the Order of Friars Minor.
He taught at the University of Paris. A prolific writer, he is now remembered most for his Tractatus de Usuris. It is especially notable for its subtle treatment of the pricing of contracts involving risks; for example it writes of life annuities, 'we see men and women twenty-five years old buying life annuities for a price such that within eight years they will receive their stake back; and although they may live less than those eight years, it is more probable (probabilius) that they will live twice that. Thus the buyer has in his favour what happens more frequently and is more probable.'
# Allahuddins Building

Allahuddins Building is a historic building located in Hyderabad, Telangana, India. It is located at Begumpet.
This building belongs to the family of Ghulam Allauddin. The house of Allauddin and Sons was one of the most important house in the commercial world of the Nizam's Dominion. The plan of the building started in 1933 and was completed in 1934, during the reign of Mir Osman Ali Khan. The building has coloured glass facade with intricate metal frames and grills and an external ornate staircase. It is classified as Grade -1 heritage site by Hyderabad Urban Development Authority, a state-government organisation. The compound wall in the front of the building was demolished as part of works related to construction of Hyderabad Metro.
# Mohamed Abdelaziz

Mohamed Abdelaziz may refer to:
* Mohamed Abdelaziz (Sahrawi politician) (1946–2016), president of the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic (1976–2016)
* Mohamed Abdelaziz (Libyan politician) (born 1951/1952), Minister of Foreign Affairs of Libya (2013–2014)
* Mohamed Ould Abdel Aziz (born 1956), president of Mauritania (2009–2019)
* Mohamed Abdelaziz (basketball) (born 1995), Qatari basketball player.
# John Scripps

John Scripps may refer to:
* John Martin Scripps (1959–1996), English serial killer
* John Locke Scripps (1818–1866), attorney, journalist and author
# Diadelia ochreovittata

Diadelia ochreovittata is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Breuning in 1970.
# James Robinson (Doncaster Rovers)

James Walter Robinson was an English professional footballer who played as a wing half.
# Halone interspersa

Halone interspersa is a moth of the subfamily Arctiinae. It was described by Thomas Pennington Lucas in 1890. It is found in Australia.
# Halone ophiodes

Halone ophiodes, the cryptic halone, is a moth of the subfamily Arctiinae. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1886. It is found in Australia.
# Harold Fong

Harold Michael Fong (April 28, 1938 – April 20, 1995) was an American lawyer and a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the District of Hawaii.

## Education and career

Fong was born on April 28, 1938, in Honolulu, Hawaii, to a Chinese Hawaiian family. He attended the University of Southern California where he received an Artium Baccalaureus degree in 1960. He later went to the University of Michigan Law School where he got a Juris Doctor in 1964. He was named the deputy prosecuting attorney for Honolulu the next year, serving until 1968, when he went into private practice. In 1969, Fong became an assistant federal prosecutor in the District of Hawaii. He was appointed United States Attorney in 1973 and served the same district until 1978, after which he returned to private practice until 1982.

## Federal judicial service

Fong was nominated by President Ronald Reagan on February 11, 1982, to a seat vacated by Judge Walter Heen on the United States District Court for the District of Hawaii. He was confirmed by the United States Senate on June 18, 1982, and received his commission on June 21, 1982. He served as Chief Judge from 1984 to 1991. Fong died on April 20, 1995, in Honolulu, from complications of heart surgery.

## Notable cases

Judge Fong authored the judicial opinion in Anbe v. Kikuchi that determined federal rules for international service of legal process under the Hague Service Convention. Fong also presided over a case involving Hawaii's ban on write-in votes and a case involving the assets of Ferdinand Marcos and Imelda Marcos of the Philippines.
# Edward J. Garcia

Edward John Garcia (November 24, 1928 – April 29, 2023) was a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Eastern District of California.

## Education and career

Garcia was born on November 24, 1928, in Sacramento, California. Garcia was in the United States Army Air Forces in the aftermath of World War II, from 1946 to 1949. He received an Associate of Arts degree from Sacramento City College in 1951 and a Bachelor of Laws from McGeorge School of Law at the University of the Pacific in 1958. He was a deputy district attorney of Sacramento County, California from 1959 to 1972, serving as a supervisor in that office from 1964 to 1969, and chief of that office from 1969 to 1972. He was a judge on the Sacramento Municipal Court, California from 1972 to 1984.

## Federal judicial service

On February 16, 1984, Garcia was nominated by President Ronald Reagan to a seat on the United States District Court for the Eastern District of California vacated by Judge Philip Charles Wilkins. Garcia was confirmed by the United States Senate on March 13, 1984, and received his commission on March 14, 1984. He assumed senior status on November 24, 1996. He retired into inactive senior status on November 30, 2012.
# James Massterson

James Massterson was an American college football coach. He served as the co-head football coach at Fordham University with John Couch for one season in 1898. Together they compiled a record of 1–1–2.

## Head coaching record

| Year | Team | Overall |
| Fordham (Independent) (1898) ||||||
| 1898 | Fordham | 1–1–2 |
| Fordham: | Fordham: | 1–1–2 |
| Total: | Total: | 1–1–2 |
# Carol Los Mansmann

Carol Los Mansmann (née Los; August 7, 1942 – March 9, 2002) was a United States circuit judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit and a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Western District of Pennsylvania.

## Education and career

Born in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, of Polish descent, the daughter of Walter Joseph and Regina Mary (Pilarska) Los. Mansmann received a Bachelor of Arts degree from Duquesne University in 1964 and a Juris Doctor from Duquesne University School of Law in 1967, one of only two women to graduate that law school in 1967.
She was a law clerk to Ralph H. Smith, Jr. of the Allegheny County Court of Common Pleas from 1967 to 1968, and then an assistant district attorney of Allegheny County, Pennsylvania from 1968 to 1972. She was in private practice in Pittsburgh from 1973 to 1979, and was also a special assistant to the Attorney General of Pennsylvania from 1974 to 1979. Mansmann was on the faculty of the Duquesne University School of Law as an associate professor of law from 1974 to 1983, and later as an adjunct professor of law from 1987 to 1994.

## Federal judicial service

Mansmann was nominated by President Ronald Reagan on February 23, 1982, to a seat on the United States District Court for the Western District of Pennsylvania vacated by Judge William W. Knox. She was confirmed by the United States Senate on March 18, 1982, and received commission on March 19, 1982. Her service terminated on April 22, 1985, due to elevation to the court of appeals.
Mansmann was nominated by President Reagan on March 7, 1985, to the United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit, to a new seat authorized by 98 Stat. 333. She was confirmed by the Senate on April 3, 1985, and received commission on April 4, 1985. Her service terminated on March 9, 2002, due to death.

## Death

Mansmann died of breast cancer (with which she had initially been diagnosed in 1989) at UPMC Montefiore, Pittsburgh, on March 9, 2002, aged 59.
# Church of St. Michael (St. Michael, Minnesota)

The Church of St. Michael is a historic Roman Catholic church building in St. Michael, Minnesota, United States, constructed in 1890. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1979 for having local significance in the themes of architecture, exploration/settlement, and religion. It was nominated for its status as the dominant architectural feature and the religious and social center of a German Catholic community.

## History

The community was established in 1856 and originally started worship in a small log church along the Crow River. The early ministers of the church came from Saint John's Abbey in Collegeville. In 1866 a new church was built in the center of the town and served for about 25 years. In 1890 the parish built a Gothic Revival building, which was the largest church in Wright County at the time. The building features ornate statues and German woodcarvings.
Although the parish had a mostly German ethnicity for many years, since 1985 the number of families in the parish doubled, and it no longer appears to be an ethnic parish. In 2004 the parish constructed a new building. The historic church building is still used for Mass on Fridays during the school year.
# Oxyderces

Oxyderces is a genus of broad-nosed weevils in the family Curculionidae distributed in South America. It can be recognized by the presence of dense setae on the apex of the rostrum and postocular setae.

## Taxonomy

The genus was named for the first time by Carl Johan Schönherr in 1823 in column 1140. It belongs to the subfamily Entiminae, tribe Eustylini.
It belongs to the so-called "Compsus genus complex". It has been proposed that Oxyderces is a synonym of Compsus.

## Description

In 1922 Sir Guy A. K. Marshall described the genus Plococompsus, which is currently a synonym of Oxyderces. This reference presents a good diagnosis for the genus:
   This genus is proposed for a small homogeneous group of species of Compsus that are characterised especially by the presence of postocular vibrissae on the prothorax. Other characters are as follows: Scrobes narrow, curved downwards, but the upper edge attaining about the middle of the eye, so that the scape at rest passes across the lower half of the eye; the bare part of the scrobe not sharply defined, but gradually clothed with scales behind; epistomal setae very long and dense; scape not or only slightly exceeding the eye, comparatively slender, clavate, squamose, with the scales not overlapping; mentum with a group of setae on each side; insects with functional wings.

## Distribution

Oxyderces is known from Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Paraguay, Peru, Venezuela; Guadeloupe, Martinique.

## Species list

The following species have been assigned to this genus:
* Oxyderces argentinicus (Heller, 1921: 28): Argentina.
* Oxyderces bimaculatus (Hustache, 1923: 290): Argentina, Bolivia.
* Oxyderces cinereus (Hustache, 1938: 110): Ecuador.
* Oxyderces cretaceus (Fabricius, 1792: 452): Guadeloupe, Martinique.
* Oxyderces croesus (Faust, 1892: 11): Venezuela.
* Oxyderces dubius (Voss, 1932: 40): Paraguay.
* Oxyderces euchloris (Pascoe, 1880): Peru.
* Oxyderces exaratus (Hustache, 1938: 111): Colombia.
* Oxyderces mansuetus Hustache, 1938: 109: Argentina.
* Oxyderces mirandus (Pascoe, 1880: 423): Colombia, Ecuador. [synonyms: Oxyderces cicatricosus (Hustache, 1938), Oxyderces nigroundulatus (Hustache, 1938), Oxyderces texatus (Hustache, 1938)]
* Oxyderces sinuatocostatus (Hustache, 1938: 112): Brazil.
* Oxyderces tarapotae (Hustache, 1938: 113): Peru.
* Oxyderces viridiaeris (Hustache, 1938: 115): Colombia.
* Oxyderces viridipes (Boheman, 1840): Colombia.
# Robert Ruwe

Robert Paul Ruwe (July 3, 1941 – February 12, 2022) was a judge of the United States Tax Court.
Ruwe was born in Cincinnati, Ohio, and graduated from Roger Bacon High School, St. Bernard, Ohio, in 1959. He earned his BA at Xavier University, Cincinnati, Ohio, in 1963, and was a Special Agent for the Intelligence Division of the Internal Revenue Service from 1963-70. In 1970, he received his J.D. from Salmon P. Chase College of Law in 1970, graduating first in class. He then joined the Office of Chief Counsel for the Internal Revenue Service in 1970, and held the following positions with the IRS: Trial Attorney (Indianapolis), Director, Criminal Tax Division, Deputy Associate Chief Counsel (Litigation), and Director, Tax Litigation Division. He was appointed by President Ronald Reagan as Judge, United States Tax Court, on November 20, 1987, for a term ending November 19, 2002. Ruwe retired on November 20, 2002, but continued to perform judicial duties as having senior status on recall until November 30, 2020. Ruwe died on February 12, 2022.
# Artūrs Jakovļevs

Artūrs Jakovļevs (born May 30, 1967) is a Latvian former swimmer, who specialized in sprint butterfly events. He is a three-time Olympian (1992, 1996, and 2000), a former Latvian record holder in the 100 m butterfly, and a member of the national swimming team under head coaches Alberts Pisarevs and Vladimirs Maslovskis.
Jakovļevs became the first ever Latvian swimmer to compete at the 1992 Summer Olympics in Barcelona since the post-Soviet era. In the 100 m butterfly, he placed thirty-third on the morning prelims in a national record of 55.95.
On his second Olympic appearance in Atlanta 1996, Jakovļevs failed to reach the top 16 final in the 100 m butterfly, finishing in forty-ninth place with a time of 56.62.
Eight years after competing in his first Olympics, Jakovļevs qualified for his third team in the men's 100 m butterfly, as a 33-year-old, at the 2000 Summer Olympics in Sydney. He achieved a FINA B-standard entry time of 56.58 from the European Championships in Helsinki, Finland. Swimming in heat one, he held off Sri Lanka's Conrad Francis by almost half a body length to race for the fourth seed in his personal best of 56.63. Jakovļevs failed to advance into the semifinals, as he placed fifty-sixth overall in the prelims.