OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Super ultra-low emission vehicle

Super ultra-low emissions vehicle (SULEV) is a U.S. classification for passenger vehicle emissions. The classification is based on producing 90% fewer emissions than the average gasoline-powered vehicle. The SULEV standard is stricter than the standard for LEV (low emission vehicle) and ULEV (ultra-low-emission vehicle), however not as strict as PZEV (partial zero-emissions vehicle) which meets the SULEV standard for tailpipe emissions, but has zero instead of reduced evaporative emissions. Japan also offers an SU-LEV classification, for vehicles that show a 75 percent reduction in emissions vis-à-vis the 2005 emissions standards.

## Examples

Examples of vehicles delivering SULEV emissions performance include:
* Honda Accord 2000-
* Honda Insight (CVT transmission models only)
* Honda Civic Hybrid CVT transmission models only, AT-PZEV available in certain states
* Honda Civic GX Natural Gas
* Honda CR-Z (AT-PZEV)
* Toyota Prius
* Ford Focus SULEV
* BMW SULEV 230i, i3 REx, 128i, 328i, 325i, 325Ci, and 325iT
* Subaru PZEV Vehicles beginning with 2008 year models including Forester, Outback, and Legacy
* Chevrolet Volt
* Hyundai Elantra
* Lexus CT200h
* Honda Clarity PHEV 2018 – LEV3-SULEV20
* Kia Forte
* Volkswagen Jetta
* Mini Cooper Hardtop 4-Door
* Toyota RAV4 Hybrid
* Pontiac Grand Prix, 3800 V6 equipped vehicles beginning with the 2005 model year
* Toyota Highlander Hybrid
* Chrysler Pacifica Hybrid
* Volvo S80 PZEV

## Tax incentives

In California, manufacturers of SULEVs can be given a partial credit for producing a zero-emission vehicle (ZEV) and so a vehicle of this type can be administratively designated as a partial zero-emissions vehicle (PZEV). In order to qualify as a PZEV, a vehicle must meet the SULEV standard and, in addition, have zero evaporative emissions from its fuel system plus a 15-year/150,000 mi (241,402 km) warranty on its emission-control components.
In the case of hybrid vehicles this warranty is extended to the electric propulsion components (electric motor/generator/starter, battery, inverter, controls) and their mechanical interface to the driveline. However, the high-voltage battery warranty is limited to ten years (but still 150,000 miles).
See California AB 1493 .
# 1875 Whitehaven by-election

The 1875 Whitehaven by-election was fought on 16 December 1875. The by-election was fought due to the incumbent Conservative MP, George Cavendish-Bentinck, becoming Judge Advocate General. It was retained by the incumbent.
By-election, 18 Dec 1875: Whitehaven :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Conservative | George Cavendish-Bentinck | 1,503 | 82.8 | N/A |
| | Liberal | Charles Thompson | 313 | 17.2 | New |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 1,190 | 65.6 | N/A |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 1,816 | 69.9 | N/A |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | 2,599 | | |
| | Conservative hold | Conservative hold | Swing | N/A | |
# Faith Ekakitie

Faith Ekakitie (born April 25, 1993) is a Canadian former football defensive tackle. He was drafted first overall in the 2017 CFL Draft by the Winnipeg Blue Bombers of the Canadian Football League (CFL). Ekakitie played college football for the Iowa Hawkeyes. He was also a member of the Montreal Alouettes.

## Professional career

Pre-draft measurables :
| Height | Weight | Arm length | Hand span | 40-yard dash | 10-yard split | 20-yard split | 20-yard shuttle | Three-cone drill | Vertical jump | Broad jump | Bench press |
| 6 ft 1+1⁄8 in (1.86 m) | 304 lb (138 kg) | 33+5⁄8 in (0.85 m) | 9+3⁄4 in (0.25 m) | 5.05 s | 1.81 s | 3.04 s | 4.75 s | 7.68 s | 28.5 in (0.72 m) | 8 ft 5 in (2.57 m) | 24 reps |
| All values from Pro Day ||||||||||||

### Winnipeg Blue Bombers

Ekakitie was drafted first overall in the 2017 CFL Draft by the Blue Bombers and signed with the team on May 7, 2017 to a three-year contract. In his rookie season Ekakitie dressed for 14 regular-season games and contributed only five tackles. On June 10, 2018 Ekakitie was released by the Blue Bombers.

### Montreal Alouettes

On June 14, 2018 Ekakitie signed with the Montreal Alouettes. Faith Ekakitie suffered a torn Achilles during practice on June 26, 2018, causing him to miss the entire 2018 season. He was released by the Alouettes on January 28, 2019.

## Injury and Early Retirement

Following over a year of rehab on his Achilles, on July 15, 2019 Ekakitie announced his retirement from professional football. He stated that he hoped to pursue coaching and teaching in the future.
# 1878 Manitoba general election

The 1878 Manitoba general election was held on December 18, 1878 to elect representatives to the Legislative Assembly of Manitoba.
# Cleveland House

The Cleveland House is located in Versailles, Kentucky. Originally the Cleveland Orphan Home, it was an orphanage that incorporated in 1869, remaining in operation until the 1950s. The original 1875 house was made of brick in classic revival style architecture. The current structure was built in 1926, a 2½-story Dutch Colonial Revival building on the main foundation of the earlier house.
The current building is home of The Woodford Inn, a 10-room bed and breakfast inn. Prior to becoming The Woodford Inn, it was The Cleveland Home, a residential facility for girls through age 17, until its closure in 2005.
It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2007.
# 1882 New South Wales colonial election

The 1882 New South Wales colonial election was held between 30 November and 21 December 1882. This election was for all of the 113 seats in the New South Wales Legislative Assembly and it was conducted in 40 single-member constituencies, 26 2-member constituencies, three 3-member constituencies and three 4-member constituencies, all with a first past the post system. Suffrage was limited to adult male British subjects, resident in New South Wales. The previous parliament of New South Wales was dissolved on 23 November 1882 by the Governor, Lord Augustus Loftus, on the advice of the Premier, Sir Henry Parkes.
There was no recognisable party structure at this election; instead the government was determined by a loose, shifting factional system.

## Key dates

| Date | Event |
| 23 November 1882 | The Legislative Assembly was dissolved, and writs were issued by the Governor to proceed with an election. |
| 28 November to 15 December 1882 | Nominations for candidates for the election closed. |
| 30 November to 21 December 1882 | Polling days. |
| 3 January 1883 | Opening of new Parliament. |

## Results

New South Wales colonial election, 30 November – 21 December 1882  Legislative Assembly
<< 1880–1885 >> :
| Enrolled voters | Enrolled voters | | | | | |
| Votes cast | Votes cast | 164,515 | | Turnout | 56.69 | −5.25 |
| Informal votes | Informal votes | 2,047 | | Informal | 2.10 | +0.14 |
| Summary of votes by party |||||||
| Party | Party | Primary votes | % | Swing | Seats | Change |
| Total | Total | 164,515 | | | 113 | |
# 1884 London Bridge attack

On Saturday 13 December 1884 two American-Irish Republicans carried out a dynamite attack on London Bridge as part of the Fenian dynamite campaign. The bomb went off prematurely while the men were in a boat attaching it to a bridge pier at 5.45 pm during the evening rush hour. There was little damage to the bridge, and no casualties other than the bombers, who died instantly. However, there was considerable collateral damage and "hundreds of windows were shattered" on both banks of the Thames. The men's boat was so completely destroyed the police initially thought the bombers had fled.
The front-page of the Illustrated London News on 20 December 1884 featured a full-page illustration depicting the flash of the explosion from under the bridge as seen by witnesses. On 25 December the discovery was made of the mutilated remains of one of the bombers. The body of the other man was never recovered, but the police were later able to identify the dead men as two Americans, William Mackey Lomasney and John Fleming. The men were identified after a landlord reported to police that dynamite had been found in the rented premises of two American gentlemen who had disappeared after 13 December, enabling police to piece together who was responsible for the attack. The men had already been under surveillance by the police in America and in Britain. While most accounts claim that there were three men killed, a Fenian History website reports only two deaths.
# 1889 Nelson by-election

The 1889 Nelson by-election was a by-election held on 3 April 1889 in the Nelson electorate during the 10th New Zealand Parliament.
The by-election was caused by the death on 11 February of the incumbent MP Henry Levestam. The by-election was won by Joseph Harkness. He was opposed by the Mayor of Nelson, John Sharp. Sharp had been the MP until he resigned in 1879.

## Results

The following table gives the election result:
1889 Nelson by-election :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Independent | Joseph Harkness | 659 | 57.86 |
| | Independent | John Sharp | 480 | 42.14 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 179 | 15.72 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 1139 | |
# Jacek Beutler

Jacek Beutler (born 20 July 1964) is a Polish judoka. He competed in the men's half-heavyweight event at the 1988 Summer Olympics.
# Poi Mugangal

Poi Mugangal (transl. False faces) is a 1986 Indian Tamil-language film directed by C. V. Rajendran. The film stars Kannada actor V. Ravichandran (credited as Rakesh) and Sulakshana. It is based on the novel Kakitha Changiligal (transl. Paper chains) by Sujatha. The film was released on 28 March 1986.

## Plot

The story is about a young husband who has a kidney disorder and pleads with his wife's blood relatives to wait for an alternative kidney.

## Cast

* Rakesh as Raja
* Sulakshana as Indu
* Y. G. Mahendran as Vasanth
* Sivachandran
* Arundhati
* V. S. Raghavan
* V. Gopalakrishnan

## Soundtrack

The songs were composed by Shankar–Ganesh, with lyrics by Vairamuthu.

## Reception

Kalki noted that, despite deviating from the source material, it was still a good film.
# Canadian Jewish Review

The Canadian Jewish Review was a Canadian weekly newspaper, published in English between 1921 and 1966. The Canadian Jewish Review was purchased by the Canadian Jewish Chronicle in December 1966 and merged to become the Canadian Jewish Chronicle Review with Chronicle managing editor David Novek named editor and publisher of the merged weekly and Chronicle editor-in-chief Max Malemet taking the same role at the Chronicle Review.
The Chronicle Review ceased publication in 1976.

## History

The Canadian Jewish Review was founded in 1921 in Toronto by George and Florence Cohen (née Freelander) as a weekly newspaper, publishing in English. An office in Montreal was opened in 1929 and a Montreal edition commenced publication, also in English. The motivation to establish a Montreal edition was Quebec permitted the commercial advertising of liquor, while Ontario did not.
The paper was initially regarded as being more of a review of social events than a paper containing serious social and political commentary. This social focus is now regarded as making The Canadian Jewish Review an important genealogical source. Much of its social and political commentary was by Rabbi Maurice Eisendrath (1902–1973), spiritual leader of Toronto's Holy Blossom Temple and assistant contributing editor of the paper. Rabbi Eisendrath, who came to Holy Blossom Temple in 1929, contributed a weekly column to The Canadian Jewish Review. His views, opposing Zionism and his use of his weekly column in The Canadian Jewish Review to express these views, were a source of controversy. Rose Dunkelman (1889–1949), wife of David Dunkelman (1880–1978), one of Canada's most successful industrialists and retailers, co-founded a competing newspaper, The Jewish Standard, with a specific objective of countering the views of Eisendrath.
A substantially complete collection of the Canadian Jewish Review, donated by Simon Fraser University Library, has been digitalized and is searchable via the Multicultural Canada project.
# Bar car

A bar car is a train car that has as its primary purpose the provision and consumption of alcoholic and other beverages.

## In the United States

Bar cars were common during the heyday of U.S. rail travel prior to World War II. However, since May 2014 there are no bar cars left (not including Amtrak's full-service dining cars, lounges and café cars).

### Former services

The Long Island Rail Road operated bar cars from 1960 until 1999, when the rolling stock on the railroad's non-electrified branches was replaced with double-decker C3 coaches.
Metro-North Railroad has replaced the 1970s-era cars now used by commuters from New York City to Connecticut, with the new M-8 cars rolled out between 2010 and 2015. The M-8 was designed by Cesar Vergara, a train designer from Ridgefield, Connecticut, who also provided a design for a modern bar car. The last bar cars were retired in May 2014.
Formerly, a bar car service (officially, "refreshment car") ran on 3 of Chicago's Metra lines: the Milwaukee District/North Line, the Milwaukee District/West Line, and the Rock Island District line. The last service was on August 29, 2008, when the last contracts expired.
10 Comet I bar cars were built in 1970 for the Erie Lackawanna and were used for AM coffee service and PM bar service on diesel trains based from Hoboken Terminal into the 1980s. The bar cars were converted to standard coaches when rebuilt in 1987.

## In Canada

Canadian National Railways's Rapido service from Toronto to Montreal, for a brief time during the late 1960s and 1970s, had what was known as a "Bistro" car. In the "Bistro" car, piano entertainment accompanied the service of alcohol beverage in special coaches configured for the purpose with their windows obscured to prevent platform patrons from observing the festivities and to create a low light environment.
Contemporary services on Via Rail include complimentary unlimited alcoholic beverages served at your seat in Business Class on Corridor trains. Alcoholic beverages are available for at-seat purchase/service in Economy Class on all remote services trains. On long-distance trains such as The Canadian and The Ocean, alcoholic beverages are available for purchase in the Skyline, Park, and Dining Cars. Service to Prestige Class passengers is complimentary.
# Zvi HaCohen

Prof. Zvi HaCohen (last name HaCohen or Cohen, Hebrew: צבי הכהן, born 1947) is an Israeli scientist who, since August 2010, has served as Rector of Ben-Gurion University of the Negev (BGU).

## Early life and education

HaCohen was born in Cluj, Romania in 1947, immigrated to Israel in 1950 and was raised in Rehovot. He received a BSc Degree in chemistry in 1970, an MSc Degree in organic chemistry in 1974, both from Bar-Ilan University and a PhD in organic chemistry in 1978, from the Weizmann Institute of Science. Between 1978 and 1981, he was a post doctoral fellow in the Department of Radiology at Harvard Medical School.

## Professional career

HaCohen published over 120 scientific papers, registered 8 patents and edited 3 books. During his PhD studies he developed a method for dry ozonation, which enabled regioselective hydroxylation of tertiary carbon atoms of hydrocarbons, with a yield of 100%, in comparison to a few tenths of a percent, previously. As a postdoctoral fellow, he designed a new contrast agent for computed tomography of liver metastasis, made of iodinated starch particles, which enabled the detection of liver metastasis, smaller than 2 mm. During his career at BGU, he studied the biochemistry and developed the biotechnology of the production of several omega 6 and omega 3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (e.g., arachidonic acid, eicosapentaenoic acid, dihomogammalinolenic acid) from micro algae and was involved with the development of the biotechnology of the micro alga Haematococcus pluvialis, culminated in the establishment of a commercial facility in Ketura, Israel.

## Academic and related positions

Between 1980 and 1981, . Hacohen had an appointment of assistant professor at the University of Massachusetts Medical School at Worcester, Massachusetts. In 1981, he moved to the Desert Research Institute of Ben-Gurion University at Sde Boker. Between 1996 and 2010, he served as chairman of the faculty association of the university and from 2005 to 2010, also as the chairman of Coordination Council of the Faculty Associations of the Israeli Universities. In 2010, he was elected as Rector of Ben-Gurion University of the Negev. In 2015 he was elected to chair the Rectors' Forum of Israeli Universities.

## Honors

1986–97 – Incumbent of the Sonnefeldt Career Development Chair in Desert Research.
1998 – Recipient of the Pasternak prize for Agricultural Research.
2005 – incumbent of the Maks and Rochelle Etingin Professorial chair in Desert Research.
2016 – Honorary professorship recipient, Babes-Bolyai university, Cluj, Romania.

## Books

•Cohen Z. (Ed.) (1999) Chemicals from micro algae.London: Taylor and Francis.
•Cohen Z. & Ratledge C. (Eds.) (2005) Single cell oil. Champaign Il.: American Oil Chemists' Society.
•Cohen Z. & Ratledge C. (Eds.) (2010) Single cell oils II. Champaign Il.: American Oil Chemists' Society.
# Rafo Muñiz

Rafael Muñiz García de la Noceda, better known as Rafo Muñiz (born 1956), is a Puerto Rican actor, comedian, director, and producer of television shows and concerts.
The son of pioneering comic actor and producer Tommy Muñiz, Rafo's acting career began in the role of "Miguel" in "Gloria y Miguel", which aired on WAPA in Puerto Rico. After graduating high school, he starred alongside his father as his father's son in law in the sitcom Los García (The Garcias), also on WAPA, during the late 1970s.
From there on, Rafo had on and off work as an actor, but by 1985, he had become a game show host at WAPA-TV. By that era also, he established a company named Promotores Latinos, where he performs as company President and main show producer. Promotores Latinos is now known as ProLat Entertainment.
Since the 1980s, Muñiz has been one of the top music promoters/managers in Puerto Rico, and his firm, ProLat Entertainment, has represented artists such as Jennifer Lopez, Rubén Blades, Olga Tañón, Gilberto Santa Rosa, and others in their concerts in Puerto Rico, Venezuela and Panama. Tanon split from his company in 2002, and Muñiz sued her for breach of contract. He quickly signed another Merengue singer, Melina León and TV personality, Silverio Pérez, to be represented by him. He also represented the late Luis Raúl, a Puerto Rican stand up comedian, and singer Jailene Cintrón. Some of his projects in the mainland U.S. include "ViVa Puente" a star-studded tribute to the late Puerto Rican superstar Tito Puente in New York, L.A., Miami and Dallas. He has produced concerts at Carnegie Hall, Lincoln Center, the Jackie Gleason Theater, and Madison Square Garden, among other venues. Currently, he is the manager of salsa music singer Gilberto Santa Rosa, latin pop singer Yolandita Monge, and author Uka Green.
# Triops baeticus

Triops baeticus is a species of crustacean of the genus Triops described by Korn in 2010. It is found in freshwater in parts of both Spain and Portugal. It is considered to be an endangered species by the IUCN, mostly due to habitat fragmentation and pollution.
# Charles Swagers

Charles Swagers (1792-after 1849) was a French painter, primarily of historical subjects, active in the early 19th century. He studied under his father, Franz Swagers, a landscape and marine painter from Utrecht who had settled in Paris. Swagers is best known for the grisaille he exhibited at the Paris Salon of 1833 titled The Tomb of Maria Christina of Austria, by Antonio Canova. A painting of St. Nicholas by Swagers is preserved in the church of Saint-Louis in Gien. In 1840 he was appointed professor of drawing and composition in Dieppe.
His mother, Elisa, née Méri, was a miniature painter and the professor of drawing at Écouen. His sister, Caroline, also a student of their father's, practiced in Paris and was a frequent exhibitor from the Salon of 1831 onwards. Charles Swagers' son, Édouard, was a painter and lithographer who also practiced in Paris.
# Antonios Zois

Antonios Zois (Greek: Αντώνιος Ζώης; c. 1869–1941) was a Greek chieftain of the Macedonian Struggle from Monastir.

## Biography

Antonios Zois was born in about 1869 in Monastir. On 17 April 1903, the Bulgarian anarchist group "Boatmen of Thessaloniki" blew up the French-flagged steamboat "Guadalquivir". The event provoked retaliation by the Ottoman authorities against all Christians. The events of Thessaloniki caused similar situations in Monastir, where on 23 April (Saint George's feast day) assaults against the Christians were recorded. Antonios Zois was being hunted by Turkish soldiers and others, who were chasing him with knives. He managed to escape them taking refuge in the house of a Jew who hid him. Later the same year, he took part in the Ilinden–Preobrazhenie Uprising which was organised by Bulgarians and was active in the general area of Mariovo. At the end of December 1903, he withdrew from Mariovo disagreeing with the actions of the Bulgarians against the Greeks. When he was leaving he told the local leaders that he took part in the uprising to fight the Turks, and not force others to become Bulgarians.
He returned to the area in September 1904, under the command of the leader of the National Committee of Monastir, the physician Konstantinos Michail "of Munich", aiming to organise the Greeks of the area into a military force. He formed an armed corps to protect the citizens from the Bulgarian komitadjis. He managed to organise these Greeks and many soldiers joined his corps from the villages Gruništa, Staravina, Zovič, Budimirci, Gradešnica, Petalino, Makovo, Suhodoli, Paralovo, Brod και Skotsiviri. From April 1905, he cooperated with the Greek officer Christos Tsolakopoulos (nom-de-guerre "Rembelos") and his replacement, Dimitrios Vardis. In 1906, he was injured and he had to move to Athens to be hospitalised. In July 1906, he returned to Macedonia, cooperating with the chieftain Lazaros Varzis ("Zarkadas") from Galatini. Then he cooperated with the officer Vasileios Papas ("Vrontas") and his replacement Dimitrios Papavieros's ("Gouras") until 1908. After the Young Turk revolution he was assigned to monitor the Turks and the Bulgarians in the area of Monastir. When it was discovered that the Young Turks were planning his assassination, he was smuggled out to the United States and returned on the eve of the First Balkan War, in which he participated, leading a corps of volunteers. In October 1912, Antonios Zois liberated Mariovo from the Ottoman Empire and raised the Greek flag. After the Treaty of Bucharest, however, the area was annexed to the Kingdom of Serbia.
After the Balkan Wars, Antonios Zois settled in Florina. There he worked as a supervisor of education. During the Greco-Italian War, Zois, being old and ill, moved to the village of Flampouro for safety reasons, as Florina was often bombed by the Regia Aeronautica.
He committed suicide in April 1941, when the German Army captured Florina.