OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Vattathukkul Chaduram

Vattathukkul Chaduram (transl. A square within a circle) is a 1978 Indian Tamil-language female buddy film, directed by S. P. Muthuraman and written by Panchu Arunachalam. Based on the novel of the same name by Maharishi, the film stars Latha, Sumithra, Srikanth and Sarath Babu. It depicts the depth of friendship shared between the characters Anu and Malathy. The film was released on 29 July 1978, and Latha won the Filmfare Award for Best Actress – Tamil.

## Plot

Anu falls in love with Karthik, the brother of her best friend Malathy from childhood. Karthik doesn't like her, since she was born out of wedlock. Malathy has always done well in school and wishes to continue studying further. Kartik and Malathy's mother tries to get her married. Anu suggests that she could take her along to Chennai, where she could continue studying while Anu pursues a dancing career. Anu has to compromise and get along with her hotel managers to get a dancing contract to earn money to educate Malathy. Meanwhile, Malathy's fiancée doesn't approve of her friendship with a club dancer, and asks Malathy to cut Anu out of her life. Though Malathy doesn't approve of her friend's way of earning a living, she cannot throw away 15 years of friendship. Malathy decides to cancel the marriage proposal in order to save her friendship. Anu goes to extreme measures to save her friend's love life.

## Cast

* Latha as Anu
* Sumithra as Malathy
* Srikanth as Karthik
* Sarath Babu
* Thengai Srinivasan
* V. Gopalakrishnan
* Savitri
* C. K. Saraswathi
* Udayalakshmi
* Baby Sumathi
* Baby Indira
* Master Sunil Kumar
* Karuppiah
* Ceylon Manohar
* Narayanan
* Natarajan
* Jothi Shanmugam
* Rajaram
* Panikkar

## Soundtrack

The music was composed by Ilaiyaraaja, with lyrics by Panchu Arunachalam. The song "Kaadhal Ennum Kaaviyam" is set to the raga Panthuravali, and "Idho Idho En Nenjile" is set to Mayamalavagowla.
| Song | Singers | Length |
| "Idho Idho En Nenjile" | S. Janaki, B. S. Sasirekha, Uma Devi | 05:13 |
| "Perazhagu Meni" | S. Janaki | 03:15 |
| "Kaadhal Ennum Kaaviyam" | Jikki | 04:35 |
| "Aadachonnare" | Jency | 03:23 |

## Reception

According to Muthuraman, the film failed at the box-office. However Maharishi was completely satisfied with the film adaptation.
# Grass Valley Charter School

Grass Valley Charter School is a K–8 charter school in Grass Valley, California, USA, part of Grass Valley School District. It was the first charter school in that part of Nevada County.

## School

Grass Valley Charter School had an enrollment of 517 in the 2018–19 school year. The principal is Luke Duchene.
The school uses expeditionary learning and was a mentor school for the approach in 2011–12. Student schedules combine five-day-a-week classes and independent study. The school was founded to appeal to families who were home schooling, and has a parallel program for home-schooled students.

## History

The school opened in 1993, the first charter school in the area. It initially had 115 students and was housed in modular classrooms on the campus of Hennessy School. By 2005 enrollment was 211 and the school was moved to the former Bell Hill School. As enrollment continued to grow, middle school and home study students were moved back to the Hennessy campus in 2011–12 and the following school year, after the closure of Hennessy and with an enrollment of 448, the remainder of the school moved there. During that year enrollment reached 450, 70 of whom were home-study students.
The Grass Valley Charter School Foundation holds an annual family festival, the Blue Marble Jubilee, as a fundraiser. The 2019 event was canceled as a precaution after internet conspiracy theorists associated with the QAnon theory interpreted the first letters in a list of past jobs posted on Twitter by former FBI head James Comey, GVCSF, as a veiled reference to the foundation suggesting that Comey planned to stage a "false flag" terror attack at the event. The school, the local police, and the FBI all received warnings, and the school decided not to take the risk of vigilantes attending "to guard the place", as a police sergeant put it.
# 1938 Idaho gubernatorial election

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The 1938 Idaho gubernatorial election was held on November 8. Incumbent Democratic governor Barzilla Clark ran for re-election, but was defeated in the August primary by former three-term governor C. Ben Ross. The general election was won by Republican nominee C. A. Bottolfsen, who received 57.30% of the vote.

## Primary elections

Primary elections were held on August 9, 1938.

### Democratic primary
#### Candidates

* C. Ben Ross, Parma, former governor (three terms)
* Barzilla Clark, Idaho Falls, incumbent governor
* Charles Gossett, Nampa, lieutenant governor
* W. P. Whitaker, Pocatello

### Republican primary
#### Candidates

* C. A. Bottolfsen, Arco newspaper publisher
* R. H. Young, Parma farmer

## General election
### Candidates

Major party candidates
* C. A. Bottolfsen, Republican
* C. Ben Ross, Democratic
Other candidates
* R. B. Wilson, Independent

### Results

1938 Idaho gubernatorial election :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Republican | C. A. Bottolfsen | 106,268 | 57.30% |
| | Democratic | C. Ben Ross | 77,697 | 41.89% |
| | Independent | R. B. Wilson | 1,494 | 0.81% |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 28,571 | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | |
| | Republican gain from Democratic | Republican gain from Democratic | Swing | |
# Ponca City High School

Ponca City High School is a public high school that serves approximately 1,500 students in grades 9–12, located in Ponca City, Oklahoma. The current main principal is Thad Dilbeck.
The school's boundary includes Ponca City and White Eagle.
The school operates on a semester schedule. Students attend six, 55-minute periods daily and also attend a 40-minute MUST (Mandatory Uninterrupted Study Time) period daily. A minimum of 46 credits is required for graduation. Ponca City High School students are called "Wildcats," a title that means hard work, perseverance, and extreme loyalty to the school, embodied by the school mascot "Willie" the Wildcat.

## Notable alumni

* Hub Andrews, professional baseball player
* Douglas Blubaugh, Olympic Wrestling Gold Medal winner, 1960
* June Cobb, CIA informant
* Don Nickles, United States Senator from Oklahoma
* Jake McNiece, World War II paratrooper and leader of the Filthy Thirteen
* Mike Thompson, baseball player
* Lara Teeter, Tony Award nominee
* Anthony Taylor, Roman Catholic Bishop
* Shelby Wilson, Olympic Wrestling Gold Medal winner, 1960
* Richard E. Killblane, military historian and author
* Candy Loving, 25th Anniversary Playboy Playmate
# Hafiz Sabri Koçi

Haxhi Hafiz Sabri Koçi (14 May 1921 – 18 June 2004) was an Albanian alim and shaikh of the Tijāniyyah tariqa who served as the Grand Mufti of Albania in the 1990s.

## Biography

He was born in Orenjë near Librazhd to Idriz and Zejne. Idriz worked in Thessaloniki, but one year after his son was born, Idriz died. With the help of the mayor of the administrative unit Adem Kastrati from Shkodra, he was sent and educated in Shkodër. He started his education in 1932 and given his voice afterwards he became the muezzin of Rusi i Vogël mahala mosque.
Koçi served as the imam of Drisht from 1938–1939 before assuming the same role in Shkodër. Koçi was promoted to the mufti of Krujë in 1955. The next year, he was named mufti of Kavajë. He was persecuted for his faith by Enver Hoxha and subsequently spent 23 years in jail for refusing to support the new drive towards complete atheism. After the Muslim community of Albania was recognized in 1991, Koçi served as its Grand Mufti. Upon his death, Koçi was succeeded by Selim Muça.
# Great Lakes Athletic Conference

The Great Lakes Athletic Conference is a four-member IHSAA-sanctioned conference located entirely within Lake County. The conference is among the youngest in the state, created in 2007 following the disbandment of the Lake Athletic Conference and after failing to find acceptance in another conference for each of the four schools. The GLAC's "sister" conferences also created from the Lake Athletic Conference are the Greater South Shore Athletic Conference and the Northwest Crossroads Conference. At the start of the 2021–2022 school year, the conference lost two members as Hammond Clark and Hammond Gavit were closed due to the consolidation of Hammond Schools.

## Membership

| School | Town | Team Name | Enrollment 24-25 | IHSAA Class | IHSAA Class Football | Year joined | Previous conference |
| East Chicago Central | East Chicago, Indiana | Cardinals | 1009 | 3A | 4A | 2016 | Independents (ILSC 1987) |
| Gary West Side | Gary, Indiana | Cougars | 995 | 3A | 4A | 2018 | Independents (NWC 2014) |
| Hammond Central | Hammond, Indiana | Wildcats | 1923 | 4A | 5A | 2007 | Lake |
| Hammond Morton | Hammond, Indiana | Governors | 1534 | 4A | 5A | 2007 | Lake |

## State champions
### Hammond High School Wildcats (17)

* 1905 Boys Track & Field
* 1906 Boys Track & Field
* 1935 Wrestling
* 1936 Wrestling
* 1936 Boys Swimming & Diving
* 1937 Wrestling
* 1938 Boys Track & Field
* 1939 Boys Track & Field
* 1940 Boys Swimming & Diving
* 1941 Boys Swimming & Diving
* 1942 Boys Swimming & Diving
* 1943 Boys Swimming & Diving
* 1951 Boys Swimming & Diving
* 1952 Boys Swimming & Diving
* 1954 Boys Swimming & Diving
* 1962 Wrestling
* 1963 Wrestling

### Hammond Clark Pioneers (1)

* 1938 Wrestling

### Hammond Morton Governors (1)

* 1965 Football

## Resources

* IHSAA Conferences
* IHSAA Directory
* Northern Indiana Football History
* IHSAA State Champions
* IHSAA Classification
* IHSAA Football Classification
* This Indiana school-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
* This article related to sports in Indiana is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# 1810 Spanish general election

General elections to the special Cortes of Cádiz were held in Spain in 1810. At stake were all 276 seats in the Cortes of Cádiz – which served as a parliamentary Regency after Ferdinand VII was deposed by Napoleon.

## History

During the first years of the Spanish War of Independence (1808-1814) the popular revolts of the Spanish people were accompanied by the creation of provincial and local defense "Juntas". Those juntas assumed national sovereignty, forming their own local and regional governing bodies. These juntas aimed to defend against the French invasion and fill the power vacuum, refusing to recognize José I Bonaparte as their legitimate king. The juntas were mainly composed of military personnel, representatives of the high clergy, officials and professors. In September 1808 the local and provincial juntas ceded their power to the Supreme Central Government Junta of the Kingdom, which led the war against the French and was recognized as the legitimate government of Spain by the United Kingdom and other anti-Napoleonic countries. The Supreme Junta summoned an extraordinary meeting of the Cortes of Cádiz, a revolutionary act, since the right to call for a meeting of the Cortes was exclusive to the crown.
After an intense debate in the Supreme Junta it was decided that the Cortes of Cádiz would be unicameral, elected by census suffrage (only those with a certain level of income could vote) and indirect. The Cortes met for the first time in the last major Spanish foothold during the Peninsular War, Cádiz, on the Isla de León, on September 24, 1810.

## Constituencies

A majority voting system was used for the election, with 32 multi-member constituencies and 2 single-member constituencies. Spanish America had 29 representatives.

## Electorate

All male citizens above 25 years old could vote or be voted.
# Photo sculpture

A photo-sculpture is the reproduction of persons, animals, and things, in 3-dimensions by taking a series of photos in the round and using them as synchronized photo projections to create a sculpture. The process was invented and patented by French artist (painter, sculptor and photographer) François Willème in 1860. He took a series of photographs from around a subject and used them to carve a likeness of the figure. Contemporary photo sculptures are obtained through a process of 3D scanning and 3D printing. The results are small statues that represent the portrayed entity.
Examples of photographic sculptures include the work of sculptural artist Gwon Osang and experimental artist Oliver Herring.
# Darby Berkhout

Darby Berkhout (born 20 May 1966) is a Canadian rower. He competed in the men's coxless four event at the 1988 Summer Olympics.
# Folka

Folka may refer to:
* Folka (moth), a genus of moths also known as Hepatica
* Folka, a common name for Folnegovićevo naselje, a part of Zagreb, Croatia
# Great Western Schoolhouse

The Great Western Schoolhouse was built in 1870 along the then-developing National Road, west of St. Clairsville, Ohio. The schoolhouse is a traditional one room schoolhouse and was used until 1952. The building is currently used as a museum highlighting early education in southeastern Ohio and is open by appointment.
# Ireneo Bughao

Ireneo Bughao (born June 18, 1957) was awarded with Ripley's Believe It or Not!'s cartoon in January 1997, with a caption that states: "Ireneo Bughao of Manila, Philippines is able to calculate the specific day of the week of any day in the past or future – faster than a computer!". He has thought of and perfected a mathematical formula, where he can determine and give accurate answers with ease and astounding speed to those who would like to know the day they were born, or what day a date shall fall centuries from now.
Bughao works for PAGCOR, or Philippine Amusement and Gaming Corporation, and Director Auxiliary of the 128th Squadron of Philippine Coast Guard Auxiliary [2018-2022].

## Education and recognitions

Bughao or Mr. Blue is a native of Negros Oriental, Philippines. He graduated valedictorian both in Elementary and High School at NORSU, formerly NONAS in Bayawan, completed A.B. Mathematics at University of Mindanao, graduated Marine Engineering and Master of Science in Management at FEATI University in Manila.
Bughao received the following recognitions from his alma maters:
* The First Hamiling Bayawanon Special Citation, February 2001, from the City of Bayawan
* Institutional Award, November 1997, from the University of Mindanao
* Outstanding CVPC Alumnus Award in the field of Mathematics, December 2001, from Central Visayas Polytechnic College in Dumaguete
Bughao has honed his mathematical skills and has been a contributor of numerical puzzles – Sunrays, Octacros, and Sequence Game, to the Mr. & Ms. Magazine from 1983 till 1986. He performed at the (now closed) Ripley's Believe It or Not! Museum in Shangri-La Mall, Ortigas for the museum's Father's Day celebration on June 15, 1997.

## Media coverage

Local television programs featured Bughao, including interviews and guesting in the following shows:
* Balitang K hosted by Korina Sanchez, Calendar Boy episode, Oct 1999
* Eat Bulaga, Calendar King segment, March 1995
* Eat Bulaga, Numbers King segment, June 1996
* Wake Up Call Anniversary show, November 1997
* I-Max News (Infomax) featured Bughao's Perpetual Calendar invention, 2007
* Dakila Ka Pinoy (PTV-4), October 1997

## Articles

* Pinoy Brainpower vs. Computer, Lifeline Advice & Features Magazine, August 1996.
* Learning the art of counting dates with the Calendar Kings, Manila Bulletin, December 27, 2001.
* Search for Outstanding Alumni 2001 commences, The State Scholar, September 2001.
* Pinoy human calculator in Ripley's Believe It or Not, Manila Bulletin, February 3, 1998.
* Math whiz eyes record by outpacing computer, Today, June 1, 1996.
* Manilenos to be proud of, Ang City Reviewer, October 1997.
* Another Pinoy makes it to Ripley's, May 20, 1997.
* Pinoy wizard guns for world record, People's Journal, June 1, 1996.
* Pinoy human calculator, Tinig Pilipino, April 1998.
# Cristian Saracco

Cristian Saracco (born 11 April 1976) is an Italian cross-country skier. He competed in the men's 15 kilometre classical event at the 2002 Winter Olympics.

## Cross-country skiing results

All results are sourced from the International Ski Federation (FIS).

### Olympic Games

| Year | Age | 15 km | Pursuit | 30 km | 50 km | Sprint | 4 × 10 km  relay | Team  sprint |
| 2002 | 25 | 28 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2006 | 29 | 40 | — | — | — | — | — | — |

### World Championships

| Year | Age | 15 km | Pursuit | 30 km | 50 km | Sprint | 4 × 10 km  relay | Team  sprint |
| 2003 | 26 | 36 | — | 14 | 22 | — | — | — |
| 2005 | 28 | — | — | — | 28 | — | — | — |

### World Cup
#### Season standings

| Season | Age |
| Season | Age | Overall | Distance | Long Distance | Sprint |
| 1999 | 22 | 103 | — | NC | 97 |
| 2001 | 24 | 124 | — | — | NC |
| 2002 | 25 | 93 | — | — | NC |
| 2003 | 26 | 71 | — | — | NC |
| 2004 | 27 | 63 | 40 | — | — |
| 2005 | 28 | 96 | 63 | — | — |
| 2006 | 29 | NC | NC | — | — |
# Elliott Gunton

Elliott Gunton (born c. 1999), also known by his online pseudonyms Glubz and planet, is a convicted British cybercriminal from Norfolk.

## TalkTalk security breach

On 21 October 2015, Gunton engaged in a "sustained cyberattack" against British telecom company TalkTalk, stealing the names, addresses, e-mails, and bank details of its users.
During the subsequent search of his home, law enforcement found "indecent images of children" on Gunton's devices. He also confessed to targeting the websites of Manchester University and Cambridge University.
In November 2016, Gunton pleaded guilty to his role in the data breach, telling the youth court that he was "just showing off to [his] mates." He received a 12-month youth rehabilitation order.

## August 2019 conviction

Gunton was again investigated in April 2019, after CCleaner was found on his computer during an unannounced police visit, which was in violation of his Sexual Harm Prevention Order (SHPO). Through the investigation, he was found to have committed further crimes after his initial arrest, and in August 2019, he pleaded guilty to, in 2017 and 2018, laundering money, committing Computer Misuse Act crimes, and breaching a SHPO. He had also probed the websites of local high schools for vulnerabilities and illegally accessed Australian telecom company Telstra's systems, which he then used to gain access to the Instagram account @adesignersmind to send "grotesquely offensive" messages to the owner's customers.
During a search of Gunton's home, police discovered £407,359.35 in cryptocurrency, which he had allegedly acquired from selling the account details of Instagram users on cybercrime forums. He was sentenced to 20 months of imprisonment but was immediately released due to time served. Gunton's mother and father were given three- and five-month suspended sentences, respectively, for transferring the stolen funds.
After his conviction, Gunton's cryptocurrency was auctioned off, the "first ever on the instruction of a police force in the UK."

## EtherDelta cryptocurrency theft

On 13 August 2019, Gunton and Anthony Tyler Nashatka ("psycho") of Michigan were indicted by a federal grand jury for their involvement in a December 2017 scheme to steal over US$1.4 million in Ethereum. The two were accused of simjacking the CEO of the cryptocurrency exchange EtherDelta and using his access to redirect its users to a clone of EtherDelta, which would give Gunton and Nashatka details of cryptocurrency wallets that users had entered.
In July 2024, Gunton was sentenced to 3+1⁄2 years of imprisonment for his involvement in the scheme.
# Kpedze Senior High School

Kpedze Senior High School (also known as KPESCO) is a second cycle institution in Kpedze in the Ho West District in the Volta Region of Ghana. In March 2016, the school emerged as winners in a debate organized by the Evangelical Presbyterian University College.

## History

The school was established on 12 November 1962 and began with 10 boys and 5 girls making 15 students. In 2011, Mr. Gabriel Mawusi Aku was the headmaster of the school. In 2019, the headmaster of the school was Togbe Foe Tsali II. In 2020, the headmaster of the school was Mr. Gadotor Yram. In July 2022, the school were winners of the Volta Regional Renewable Energy Challenge hosted by the Energy Commission.

## Notable past students

* Mandy Wisdom Enyam known as Hyfi, an artist in Ho, Volta Region.
* Ernest Victor Apau, District Chief Executive for Ho West, Volta Region.
* Togbe Afede Asor II, predecessor of Togbe Afede XIV, Agbogbomefia of Asogli
* Dzifa Attivor, former politician and Deputy Minister for Transport.
* Mr Atsu Menyawovor, board chairman of the school
* Divine Richard Komla Bosson, Ghanaian politician
# Abdoulaye Sissako

Sissako Lagun (born 26 May 1998) is a French professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Belgian First Division A club Kortrijk.

## Club career

In August 2023, Sissako joined Kortrijk on a four-year deal.

## International career

Sissako was a youth international for France in the past, playing at U18 and U19 level.

## Personal life

Sissako was born in France and is of Malian descent. One of his brothers, Moussa, is also a footballer, and his other brother, Souleymane, is his adviser.
# Huachenglu station (Guangzhou Metro)

Huachenglu station (Chinese: 花城路站; pinyin: Huāchénglù Zhàn; Jyutping: faa$^1$sing$^4$lou$^6$ zaam$^6$), is a station of Line 9 of the Guangzhou Metro. It started operations on 28 December 2017.
Guangzhou North railway station gained a metro station on 28 December 2017, but due to the construction of the Guangzhou–Qingyuan intercity railway, the metro station is inaccessible from the national rail station. Therefore, passengers need to get off at this station (Huachenglu) and walk along the road, or take a shuttle bus.

## Station layout

| G | - | Exits |
| L1 Concourse | Lobby | Customer Service, Shops, Vending machines, ATMs |
| L2 Platforms | Platform 1 | 9 towards Gaozeng (Huaguoshan Park) |
| Island platform, doors will open on the left ||
| L2 Platforms | Platform 2 | 9 towards Fel'eling (Guangzhou North Railway Station) |

## Exits

| Exit number | Exit number | Exit location |
| Exit C | Exit C | Huacheng Lu |
| Exit D | Exit D | Xiuquan Dadao |