OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 1900 Amur anti-Chinese pogroms

The 1900 Amur anti-Chinese pogroms (Chinese: 庚子俄難) were a series of ethnic killings (pogroms) and reprisals undertaken by the Russian Empire against subjects of the Qing dynasty of various ethnicities, including Manchu, Daur, and Han peoples. They took place in Blagoveshchensk and in the Sixty-Four Villages East of the River in the Amur region, during the same time as the Boxer Rebellion in China. The events ultimately resulted in thousands of deaths, the loss of residency for Chinese subjects living in the Sixty-Four Villages East of the River, and increased Russian control over the region. The Russian justification for the pogroms were attacks made on Russian infrastructure outside Blagoveshchensk by Chinese Boxers, which was then responded by Russian force. The pogroms themselves occurred in 17–21 July [O.S. 4–8 July] 1900.

## Name

The name for the killings and reprisals that occurred in Amur is not standardized, and has been referred to by different names over time. The most common Chinese name for the pogroms is the Gengzi Russian disaster (traditional Chinese: 庚子俄難; simplified Chinese: 庚子俄难; pinyin: Gēngzǐ é nán), but the two most major events in Blagoveshchensk and the Sixty-Four Villages East of the River are referred to as the Blagoveshchensk massacre (traditional Chinese: 海蘭泡慘案; simplified Chinese: 海兰泡惨案; pinyin: Hǎilánpào cǎn'àn) and the Sixty-Four Villages East of the River massacre (traditional Chinese: 江東六十四屯慘案; simplified Chinese: 江东六十四屯惨案; pinyin: Jiāngdōng liùshísì tún cǎn'àn) respectively.
The Russian name of the pogroms in Blagoveshchensk is referred to as the Chinese pogrom in Blagoveshchensk (Russian: китайский погром в Благовещенске), while the killings and reprisals that took place in the Sixty-Four Villages East of the River are referred to as the Battle on the Amur (Russian: бои на Амуре).

## Background

Blagoveshchensk was founded on the territory ceded to Russia by the Treaty of Aigun in 1858.

## Process
### Sixty-Four Villages East of the River

Lieutenant-General Konstantin Gribskiy ordered the expulsion of all Qing subjects who remained north of the river. This included the residents of the villages, and Chinese traders and workers who lived in Blagoveshchensk proper, where they numbered anywhere between one-sixth and one-half of the local population of 30,000. They were taken by the local police and driven into the river to be drowned. Those who could swim were shot by the Russian forces. There were 1,266 households, including 900 Daurs and 4,500 Manchus in the area until the massacre. Many Manchu villages were burned by Cossacks in the massacre according to Victor Zatsepine.

## Legacy

Andrew Higgins of The New York Times wrote that Chinese and Russian officials tended to not bring up the incidents during periods of good China–Russia relations or Sino-Soviet relations, while the incident was brought up after the Sino-Soviet split with people still alive who had been in the pogroms being interviewed by Chinese officials. Higgins stated that in 2020 Chinese and Russian officials purposefully avoided dealing with the incident.
# Nothobranchius angelae

Nothobranchius angelae is a species of brightly colored seasonal killifish in the family Nothobranchiidae. This species is endemic to seasonal freshwater habitats in north-central Tanzania in Eastern Africa.

## Sources

* ↑ Nagy, B.; Watters, B. (2020). "Nothobranchius angelae". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T156302218A156302224. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-1.RLTS.T156302218A156302224.en. Retrieved 25 February 2023.
* ↑ Watters, B.R., Nagy, B., van der Merwe, P.D.W., Cotterill, F.P.D. & Bellstedt, D.U. (2019). Review of the Nothobranchius taeniopygus species group from central and western Tanzania with descriptions of five new species and redescription of Nothobranchius taeniopygus (Teleostei: Nothobranchiidae). Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters, 29 (3): 239–278. doi:10.23788/IEF-1110 ResearchGate:335169181

## Links

* Nothobranchius angelae on WildNothos - various information and photographs of this species
* This Nothobranchiidae article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Italy-Azerbaijan University

Italy-Azerbaijan University is a higher education institution established in 2022 through a collaboration between ADA University and five Italian universities: Luiss University, University of Bologna, Politecnico di Milano, Politecnico di Torino, and Sapienza University of Rome. The Italy-Azerbaijan University focuses on disciplines such as design and architecture, agriculture and food sciences, business and engineering, providing a platform for collaborative research, student exchanges, and joint degree programs.

## Background

The agreement to establish Italy-Azerbaijan University was signed on 1st September 2022 at the Azerbaijan Embassy in Rome. The ceremony was attended by President Ilham Aliyev, Rector Hafiz Pashayev of ADA University, and Deputy Rector Simona Tondelli from the University of Bologna. This partnership aims to foster knowledge exchange between Azerbaijan and Italy, with a focus on innovation, research, and workforce development in strategic sectors. The University of Bologna is collaborating on the creation of a School of Agricultural and Food Sciences to support Azerbaijan’s agri-food sector.
In 2022, a delegation from Politecnico di Torino, led by Vice-Rector David Chiaramonti, visited Azerbaijan to initiate the development of engineering programs tailored to the country’s technological and infrastructural needs.
At the International Cernobbio Forum on September 6, 2024, President Ilham Aliyev highlighted the university as an example of growing international cooperation between Azerbaijan and Italy. He emphasized that students would benefit from exposure to Italian language, culture, and heritage, fostering future collaboration.
Currently based at ADA University's Baku campus, the university is expanding with two new buildings expected to be completed by September 2025.

## Programs

Degree Programs:
* Agricultural and Food Systems Management
* Agricultural Technologies
* Animal Sciences
* Architecture
* Communication Design
* Electrical and Electronic Engineering
* Food Technologies
* Global Management and Politics
* Interior Design
* Urban Planning
# Ryuji Kamiyama

Ryuji Kamiyama (上山 竜治, Kamiyama Ryūji, born September 10, 1986 in Tokyo) is a Japanese actor and former singer. He was a member of the boy band Run&Gun from 2001 to 2014.

## Career

In 2000, at the age of 14, Kamiyama was part of D.A.N.K. (Daisuke Asakura New Kids), a performance troupe produced by Daisuke Asakura. In 2001, he appeared on the audition program Study Park!!, where he was selected as one of the members for the boy band Run&Gun, later debuting on July 4, 2001 with the single "Lay-Up!" During his time with the group, in 2005, Kamiyama also released a solo song titled "Byū Byū Kuru Yasashisa wa" for Run&Gun's first extended play, Hateshinai Tabi no Naka de...
In 2007, Kamiyama was cast as Romeo in the stage play adaptation of Air Gear. In the second installment he took over the lead role of Minami Ikki after Kenta Kamakari fell ill. He broke his arm during the second-to-last showing of the musical; however, he continued performing. In addition to this, Kamiyama also published his first novel, Flying Melon, which was co-written with Kosuke Yonehara. In 2009, Kamiyama starred in the all-male stage adaptation of Fruits Basket as Kyo Soma. In 2014, Kamiyama left Run&Gun to focus on acting full-time.

## Personal life

In October 2017, Kamiyama married model Kurara Chibana.

## Filmography
### Movie

* Route 58 (2003)
* jam filmsシリーズ　min.jam第４話 (2005)
* Hashiriya Zero 2 (2009)

### TV Drama

* クッキングパパ - Cooking papa (2008)

### Theatre

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2004 | Into the Woods | Jack | Theatre Debut |
| 2007 | Air Gear | Romeo | |
| 2008 | The Sound of Music | Rolf | — |
| 2009 | Fruits Basket | Kyo Soma | Strawberry Team version; double-cast with Dai Yamazaki |
| 2009 | EVIL DEAD THE MUSICAL | Scott | |
| 2009 | Le Rouge et le Noir | Julien Sorel | |
| 2011 | Dracula, the Musical | John "Jack" Seward, M.D. | |
| 2013 | Merrily We Roll Along | Tyler | |
| 2014-2019 | Black Mary Poppins | Herman | Reprised role in 2016 and 2019 runs |
| 2015 | Hana Yori Dango | Akira Mimasaka | |
| 2015-2019 | Les Misérables | Enjolras | Reprised role in 2017 and 2019 runs, Double-casts with Rio Uehara, Naoto Nojima, Hiroki Aiba and Ryunosuke Onoda |
| 2016 | Vincent van Gogh | Theo | |
| 2019 | West Side Story: Season 1 | Riff | Double-cast with Ryunosuke Onoda |
| 2021 | A Sign of Affection | Kyōya | |
| 2022 | Claudia | Yan | |
| 2022-2023 | Elisabeth | Luigi Lucheni | |
| 2023 | Marie Curie | Pierre Curie | |
# Control Room (TV series)

Control Room is an Indian Hindi-language crime thriller television series which will be aired on Dangal TV under the banner of Beyond Dreams Entertainment. It stars Nishant Singh Malkani, Samiksha Jaiswal and Rahil Azam.

## Cast

* Nishant Singh Malkani as ACP Ayushman Sharma
* Samiksha Jaiswal as ACP Sugandha Singh
* Rahil Azam as Lawyer Mohit Chettani.
* Shivangi Verma as Forensic Expert Nazneen
* Anand Suryavanshi as DCP Shantanu Vyas
* Cheshta Bhagat as Inspector Varsha Marathe
* Akash Talvar as Inspector Anuj Raikar
* Mohit Chauhan as Commissioner Vishwas Rao Patil
* Ajay Kumar Nain
* Aashish Kaul
* Navina Bole
* Kavith Dutt

## Awards and nominations

| Year | Award | Category | Result | Ref. |
| 2023 | Indian Telly Awards | Best Crime Show | Won | |
# Martijn

Martijn (Dutch pronunciation: ), occasionally written as Martyn, Martain or Martein, is a Dutch given name. It is a cognate of Martin, and ultimately derived from the Roman Martinus. In Icelandic, the name is written as Marteinn. The feminine form is Martina.

## Martijn

* Martijn Bolkestein (born 1972), Dutch politician
* Martijn Buijsse (born 1981), Dutch politician
* Martijn Garritsen (born 1996), Dutch musician
* Martijn Krabbé (born 1968), Dutch actor
* Martijn Maaskant (born 1983), Dutch racing cyclist
* Martijn Meerdink (born 1976), Dutch association football player
* Martijn Meeuwis (born 1982), Dutch baseball player
* Martijn Monteyne (born 1984), Belgian association football player
* Martijn Padding (born 1956), Dutch composer
* Martijn Reuser (born 1975), Dutch association football player
* Martijn Spierenburg (born 1975), Dutch keyboardist
* Martijn ten Velden, Dutch DJ and music producer
* Martijn van Dam (born 1978), Dutch engineer and politician
* Martijn van Helvert (born 1978), Dutch politician
* Martijn van der Laan (born 1988), Dutch association football player
* Martijn van der Linden (born 1979), Dutch illustrator
* Martijn van Oostrum (born 1976), Dutch judoka
* Martijn Westerholt (born 1979), Dutch keyboardist and songwriter
* Martijn Wydaeghe (born 1992), Belgian rallying co-driver
* Martijn Zuijdweg (born 1976), Dutch freestyle swimmer

## Marteinn

* Marteinn Einarsson (died 1576), Icelandic bishop of Skálholt
* Marteinn Geirsson (born 1951), Icelandic footballer
# Stoyko

Stoyko (Cyrillic: Стойко) is a Bulgarian male given name and Slavic surname. Notable people with the name include:

## Given name

* Stoyko Gochev (born 1965), Bulgarian gymnast
* Stoyko Khadilev (born 1957), Bulgarian rower
* Stoyko Kolev (born 1986), Bulgarian footballer
* Stoyko Lipchev (born 1945), Bulgarian fencer
* Stoyko Malov (born 1943), Bulgarian wrestler
* Stoyko Sakaliev (born 1979), Bulgarian professional footballer
* Stoyko Stoykov (1912–1969), Bulgarian linguist
* Stoyko Tsonov (born 1969), Bulgarian triple jumper

## Surname

* Dmytro Stoyko (born 1975), Ukrainian football goalkeeper
* Elvis Stoyko (born 1972), Canadian figure skater
* Ivan Stoyko (born 1961), Ukrainian political activist and politician
* Nicolas Stoyko (1894–1976), Ukrainian-French astronomer
# Nothobranchius kafuensis

Nothobranchius kafuensis, known as the Caprivi killifish or Kafue killifish, is a species of killifish in the family Nothobranchiidae. This killifish is found in temporary pools, swamps and ditches in the floodplains of the Kafue and Upper Zambezi rivers in western Zambia and the Caprivi Strip in Namibia.
# Syed Ali Raza Abidi

Syed Ali Raza Abidi (Urdu: سید علی رضا عابدی; 6 July 1972 – 25 December 2018) was a Pakistani politician who was a member of the National Assembly of Pakistan from June 2013 until his assassination in May 2018.

## Early life

He was born on 6 July 1972 in Karachi, Pakistan to Syed Ikhlaq Hussain Abidi.

## Political career

He was elected to the National Assembly of Pakistan as a candidate of Muttahida Qaumi Movement (MQM) from Constituency NA-251 (Karachi-XIII) in 2013 Pakistani general election. He received 81,603 votes and defeated Raja Azhar Khan, a candidate of Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI).
He ran for the seat of the National Assembly as a candidate of MQM Pakistan from Constituency NA-243 (Karachi East-II) in 2018 Pakistani general election but was unsuccessful. He received 24,082 votes and lost the seat to Imran Khan.

## Death

He was shot dead in Karachi on 25 December 2018. The targeted gun attack took place outside his residence.
# Bharati Achrekar

Bharati Achrekar (15 October 1957) is an Indian Marathi and Hindi theatre, film and television actress. She has been a part of several films in Indian cinema and was celebrated as Mrs Wagle from the Doordarshan show, Wagle ki Duniya. She is currently starring as Radhika Wagle in Wagle Ki Duniya – Nayi Peedhi Naye Kissey. Her son Siddharth Achrekar played lead guitar for the Indian rock-band Colourblind, with Ram Sampath.

## Career

Bharati made her acting debut with a Hindi drama Apne Paraye, directed by Basu Chatterjee. The series is based on the 1917 Bengali novel, Nishkriti written by Sarat Chandra.

## Filmography
### Films

| Year | Film | Role | Notes |
| 1980 | Apne Paraye | Naintara | |
| 1982 | Brij Bhoomi | | Braj Bhasha language film |
| 1985 | Sanjog | Lalita | |
| 1985 | Ardhangi | | Marathi film |
| 1985 | Sur Sangam | | |
| 1986 | Chameli Ki Shaadi | Champa | |
| 1989 | Eeshwar | | |
| 1992 | Beta | Anupamkher's wife | |
| 2000 | Phir Bhi Dil Hai Hindustani | Ria's mother | |
| 2001 | Haal E Dil | | |
| 2001 | Little John | | Hindi / English (bilingual film) |
| 2002 | Zindagi Khoobsoorat Hai | | |
| 2003 | Flavors | | English / Hindi (bilingual film) |
| 2004 | Aga Bai Arrecha! | Dr. Suhaas Phadke | Marathi film |
| 2004 | Saatchya Aat Gharat | | |
| 2006 | Divasen Divas | | |
| 2008 | Sanai Choughade | | Marathi film |
| 2008 | Ugly Aur Pagli | | |
| 2008 | Valu | | Marathi film |
| 2009 | Aage Se Right | | |
| 2011 | Desi Boyz | Jerry's mother | |
| 2011 | Rascals | | |
| 2012 | Fatso! | | |
| 2013 | Chashme Baddoor | | |
| 2013 | The Lunchbox | | Only Voice |
| 2017 | FU: Friendship Unlimited | | Marathi film |
| 2017 | Patel Ki Punjabi Shaadi | Amma | |
| 2017 | Poster Boys | | |
| 2020 | Coolie No. 1 | | |
| 2022 | De Dhakka 2 | Queen Elizabeth (Fake) | Marathi film |
| 2024 | Panchak | Uttara khot | Marathi film |

### Television

| Year | Show | Role | Notes |
| 1987–1988 | Aa Bel Mujhe Maar | | Hindi |
| 1987 | Kachchi Dhoop | | |
| 1988 | Wagle Ki Duniya | Radhika Wagle | |
| | Shrimati Sharma Na Kehti Thi | Mrs Sharma | Hindi |
| 1995–1996 | Teri Bhi Chup Meri Bhi Chup | | Hindi |
| 2000–2004 | Son Pari | School Principal | |
| 2006 | Kyaa Hoga Nimmo Kaa | Kanta Maasi | |
| 2008–2009 | Main Kab Saas Banoongi | Saraswati | |
| 2009–2014 | Lapataganj | Saas of Mukundi lal | |
| 2011–2017 | Pudhcha Paaul | Kusum, Special Appearance | Marathi Serial (Only few episodes) |
| 2011–2017 | Chidiya Ghar | Billo Bua | |
| 2015–2016 | Sumit Sambhal Lega | Dolly Walia (Sumit's mother) | |
| 2015–2016 | Siya Ke Ram | | |
| 2021–present | Wagle Ki Duniya – Nayi Peedhi Naye Kissey | Radhika Wagle | |
# Kerry Brown (historian)

Kerry Brown (born 1967) is a British historian, author and sinologist specialising in Chinese history, international relations and politics. Brown is a current Professor of Chinese Studies and Director of the Lau China Institute at King's College, London, President of the Kent Archeological Society, and Associate Fellow on the Asia Pacific programme at Chatham House. From 2012 to 2015, he was a Professor of Chinese Politics and Director of the China Studies Centre at the University of Sydney, and from 1998 to 2005, he worked at the British Foreign and Commonwealth Office as First Secretary of the Embassy of the United Kingdom, Beijing from 2000 to 2003, and then as Head of the Indonesia, Philippine and East Timor Section from 2003 to 2005. From 2011 to 2014, he led the Europe China Research and Advice Network (ECRAN) funded by the European Union.

## Writing

Brown is a prolific author on matters relating to contemporary China, having written over 20 books since 2006. His main interests are around the development of politics and society in China from 1949 onwards. He has written in particular about the Chinese Communist Party as a cultural rather than a purely political organisation and about contemporary elite political figures such as Hu Jintao, Xi Jinping, and about China's international relations. In particular, he has produced studies on the kinds of power China's current leader Xi Jinping has, and how to explain the remarkable consolidation at least of symbolic power in the hands of one elite figure. To try to explain this, he has resisted reliance on faction theories, looking at more complex ideas around varying kinds of networks in Chinese society, and the ways that politicians within the Communist system recruit different levels of support. His initial interest was in the role of the Cultural Revolution, in particular in the Inner Mongolian area of the People's Republic, and the ways in which a national campaign was adapted to the specific ethnic and social situation in this region. This grew from two years spent living in Inner Mongolia from 1994 to 1996. He has also published work academically on the uses of language and its relationship to institutions and power structures in China, and in 2017 was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Arts. He is currently working on a history of Britain's relations with China from the 16th century, and the ways in which the complex interaction between the shifting identities of these two powers over the last five centuries have created the multi-layered relationship they have today. in 2022 he published a source book of materials of key European thinkers from Hegel to Leibniz to Weber and their thinking on China from the 17th century to the 1970s. He has written for every major news outlet, appeared on all major news networks commenting on China, and lectured about China in over 45 countries across four continents.

## Education

Brown holds an M.A. from Cambridge University and a PhD in Chinese politics and language from Leeds University. He has a postgraduate diploma in Chinese from the University of West London.
# Nothobranchius palmqvisti

Nothobranchius palmqvisti is a species of killifish in the family Nothobranchiidae. It is found in Kenya and Tanzania. Its natural habitats are swamps and intermittent freshwater marshes. This species was described as Fundulus palmqvisti by Einar Lönnberg in 1907 with the type locality being Tanga in the Usambara Mountains of north eastern Tanzania, the type being collected on the 1905–06 Sjöstedts Kilimandjaro-Meru Expedition. The specific name honours the patron of that expedition, Gustaf Palmqvist.
# Atom RPG

ATOM RPG is a post-apocalyptic role-playing video game, which takes place on the territory of the USSR in an alternative world after a nuclear war. The game was developed and published by the independent studio Atom Team. The game was released on December 19, 2018, through the online digital distribution services Steam and GOG.com, for the gaming platforms Microsoft Windows, macOS and Linux.
ATOM RPG is an indie game, made with Unity 5 engine and inspired by the classic, Fallout. The Fallout aesthetic is in many facets of ATOM RPG, it can see very similar choices in the interface, the color scheme, and the gameplay mechanics, but there are other influences, for example the sociocultural setting is characteristically based on the USSR.
The general idea and beginning started in 2008. In 2017, in a crowdfunding platform, Kickstarter, the game was successfully funded with more than $30,000. The game was created by the international Atom Team developers group. The developers involved in the creation of the game live in Latvia, Poland, Russia and Ukraine.

## Plot

It takes place in a post-apocalyptic post Soviet Union wasteland. In 1986 both the USSR and the Western Bloc were destroyed in mutual nuclear bombings. Nineteen years have passed and it's 2005. The protagonist is one of the survivors of the nuclear holocaust, an agent of ATOM. This remnant of a semi-legitimate military and scientific organization sent him out to explore in search of a special squad, which disappeared during the investigation of the mysterious bunker #317. The wastes are dangerous and filled with gangsters, mutants, stalkers, and other survivalists. There is a shadowy conspiracy, aimed at destroying all that is left of life on Earth.
Upon locating Bunker #317, the player learns of the experiments conducted inside the bunker that slowly led to the deaths of the scientists inside. Further inside, the player discovers the bodies of several ATOM agents from Morozov's squad. Evidence suggests that there was a mutiny, leading to violence breaking out. The only other clue is a strange pendant necklace that belongs to members of a local cult.

## Reception

Aggregate score :
| Aggregator | Score |
| Metacritic | PC: 70/100 NS: 65/100 |
The game has been met with mostly positive reception. On review aggregator Metacritic it a score of 70 out of 100 for the PC version, and 65 out of 100 the Nintendo Switch version.

## Expansion

ATOM RPG: Trudograd is a standalone expansion or sequel game from the same team, which continues the story of ATOM RPG. This expansion is confined to one city, Trudograd, two years after your adventures in the main game. It entered Steam Early Access in March 2020.
# Santali Wikipedia

The Santali Wikipedia (Santali: ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ) is the Santali language version of Wikipedia, run by the Wikimedia Foundation. The site was launched on 2 August 2018. The Santali language's own alphabet, Ol Chiki, has been used as the alphabet of this Wikipedia. Santali is a language in the Munda subfamily of Austroasiatic languages, spoken by around 7.4 million people in South Asia (Bangladesh, India, Bhutan and Nepal).

## History

The Santali Wikipedia was in incubator stage since September 2010. The process of creating a Santali-language Wikipedia began in 2012 and, later on, picked up momentum in February 2017. Back in 2012, Wikimedia Bangladesh organized a Wikipedia meetup and workshop with the Santali language community in Dinajpur District of Bangladesh with the goal of launching a Santali language Wikipedia. However, that process slowed after some time.
Then in September 2017, Wikimedia Bangladesh organized another meeting with the Santali language community in a Dhaka Wikipedia meetup where a decision was made to expedite the launch of the Wikipedia. Following that discussion, a workshop was organized in Dhaka by Wikimedia Bangladesh for the Santali-language community on 30 December 2017. The Santali-language community from India also participated in that program through online discussion. Subsequently, another workshop was organized for the Santali-language community in Odisha, India, on 11 March 2018 in collaboration with the Odia Wikimedians User Group.
After months of work, the Wikimedia Language Committee approved the Santali-language Wikipedia on 28 June 2018 and the Santali Wikipedia site was finally launched on 2 August 2018.

## Users and editors

Santali Wikipedia statistics :
| Number of user accounts | Number of articles | Number of files | Number of administrators |
| 8871 | 11896 | 0 | 3 |

## Gallery

* First Santali Wikipedia workshop in Bangladesh (2012).
* Workshop for Santali Wikipedia Community in Bangladesh (2017)
* First Santali Wikipedia workshop in India (2018)
* Santali Wikipedia workshop in Bangladesh (2020)