OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Nayi language

Nayi (also known as "Nao") is an Omotic language of the Afro-Asiatic language family spoken in western Ethiopia.
Most of the speakers of the language live in two separated areas. The largest grouping live in Decha woreda of the Keffa Zone. The nearest city to their region is Bonga. A few in Dulkuma village of the Shoa Bench woreda, some in Sheko woreda having moved there in 1976-1977 as a result of conflicts between local feudal lords and the military government (Aklilu 2002:4). In Decha, young people no longer speak the language.
The language is notable for its retroflex consonants (Aklilu Yilma 1988), a striking feature shared with closely related Dizi, Sheko and nearby (but not closely related) Bench. The language has 5 vowels that can be long or short. The question of the status of a short mid central vowel is still unresolved. There are three phonemic tones and syllabic nasal consonants. There are ejective stops and affricates, but no implosives (Aklilu 2002:6,7).
Nayi, together with the Dizi and Sheko languages, is part of a cluster of languages variously called "Maji" or "Dizoid"
Andualem Adal Tessema said that according to Aklilu (1990), Naayì has twenty nine consonant phonemes and two Syllabic nasals n and m which carry tone. It is also indicated that consonant gemination is phonemic in Naayì and the language has three tonemes: high, mid and low. Regarding the vowel phonemes, Naayì has six short vowel phonemes i, e, ä, a, u, o and five long vowel phonemes i:, e:, a:, u:, o:. He remarks that the status of the short vowel ä in Naayì needs further investigations; and its long counterpart is not found in the language.
# Nána, Slovakia

Nána (Hungarian: Nána) is a village and municipality in the Nové Zámky District in the Nitra Region of south-west Slovakia, near the border with Hungary.

## History

In historical records the village was first mentioned in 1157. It was the ancient estate of the Nánabeszter kindred in the 13th-century Hungary.

## Geography

The municipality lies at an elevation of 110 metres (360 ft) and covers an area of 17.947 km² (6.929 mi²).

## Demographics

In 2011, the municipality had a population of 1223 people. 70% of the population identified as Hungarian and 24% as Slovak. It has a small Romani minority.

## Facilities

The village has a small public library and a football pitch.
# Treaty of Valençay

The Treaty of Valençay was a proposed peace agreement between France and Spain, signed on 8 December 1813, aimed at ending the Peninsular War. It was drafted by Antoine René Mathurin for the French Empire and José Miguel de Carvajal y Manrique for the Spanish Crown. Named after the Château de Valençay, owned by former French foreign minister Charles Maurice de Talleyrand, the treaty sought to restore Ferdinand VII of Spain, who had been imprisoned by Napoleon since 1808, to the Spanish throne, which had been occupied by Joseph Bonaparte.
Napoleon Bonaparte, recognizing France's imminent defeat in the Peninsular War, intended the treaty as a step toward reestablishing an alliance with Spain and facilitating the withdrawal of French troops from Spanish territory. However, both parties harbored doubts about each other’s commitment to the agreement, and the armistice included in the treaty was never fully respected. It is also believed that in a secret protocol, Napoleon compelled Ferdinand VII to pledge that the Spanish Army would oppose British and Portuguese forces if they continued to use Spain as a base for military operations against France.
Despite these provisions, the treaty was repudiated by the Spanish Cortes of Cádiz upon Ferdinand's return to Madrid. The Peninsular War continued until Napoleon's ultimate defeat by the Sixth Coalition in 1814.
# Whaler (disambiguation)

A whaler is a specialized kind of ship designed for whaling.
Whaler may also refer to:

## Music

* "The Whaler", a song on the 2007 album The Alchemy Index Vols. I & II by the band Thrice
* Whaler (album), a 1994 album by Sophie B. Hawkins

## Sharks

* Bronze whaler, a large shark
* Creek whaler, a requiem shark

## Vessels

* Boston Whaler, a brand of motorboat
* Montagu whaler, a boat used in some navies
* Hartford Whalers, a former hockey team

## Other uses

* Whaler, predecessor to the BK Big Fish, a sandwich at the restaurant chain Burger King
* Whaler (surname), people with this name
# Ko-Shintō

Ko-Shintō (古神道) refers to the animistic religion of Jōmon period Japan, which is the alleged basis of modern Shinto. The search for traces of Koshintō began with the "Restoration Shinto" in the Edo period, which goal was to remove any foreign ideas and worldviews from Shinto (specifically referring to Buddhism). Some movements which claim to have discovered this primeval way of thought are Oomoto, Izumo-taishakyo.

## Worldview

The following is deduced from studying the language of the Kojiki and Nihon Shoki which does not appear in any Chinese philosophy:
In Koshintō, the present world or utsushiyo is put in contrast to the eternal world or tokoyo. All individuals possess a tamashii, meaning a mind, heart, or soul. A tamashii without a body is called a mitama. Those whose tamashii has the nature of kami are called mikoto.
In the Age of the Kami, or Kamiyo, the Earth was ruled by kami, whose forms were akin to humans, but had pure hearts and spoke in the language of kotodama.

## History of Koshintō research

There are no records of "pure" Koshintō in early Japanese literature. By the time Japan was producing literature, its native religion had already intermixed with Taoism and Buddhism. Medieval development meant that Shinto was integrated into Buddhist symbology.
Koshintō research began at the same time as examinations into Early Buddhism. In this era, Japan's shrine rituals were being "purified" of their religious nature and turned into national forms, a process called State Shinto today. Religionists began looking for the origin of these forms in a primitive "nature religion". Early folklorists such as Kunio Yanagita were also seeking a purely Japanese tradition.
Onisaburo Deguchi, the founder of Oomoto, was an extremely influential Koshinto researcher in the Imperial period. He influenced nearly all modern Koshinto lines except for that of Takuma Hisa. Such research continues today and is often connected with aikido and other martial arts.
# The Killing Floor (2007 film)

The Killing Floor is a 2007 American psychological horror film directed by Gideon Raff. It stars Marc Blucas, Shiri Appleby, and Reiko Aylesworth.

## Plot

David Lamont, a successful literary agent in New York City who is known to be ruthless toward friends, foes, and clients alike, moves into his new penthouse apartment. There he meets his mysterious and beautiful neighbor, Audrey Lavine, who lives on the third floor.
Shortly thereafter, he receives a visit from an investigator and a man who claims that the penthouse belongs to his father who never sold it. David tells them the apartment is his, everything is in legal order, and if they have a problem to talk with his lawyer.
Soon after he starts receiving mysterious and increasingly disturbing packages. The first package contains photographs of violent crimes, seemingly taken within his new apartment. As the days progress, the packages become more ominous, including DVDs that show David's every move, indicating he is being watched constantly.
David’s sense of security erodes as he realizes that someone has access to his apartment. He enlists the help of his friend and colleague, Rebecca Fay, and hires a private investigator, Detective Martin Soll, to uncover who might be behind the surveillance and the threatening messages.
As the investigation deepens, David learns about the apartment's dark history, which includes a series of brutal murders. The sense of paranoia grows as he becomes suspicious of everyone around him.
The tension reaches a climax when David discovers hidden cameras and evidence suggesting that someone has been living in the apartment with him unnoticed. His mental state deteriorates as the lines between reality and paranoia blur. The film builds up to a dramatic and unexpected conclusion where the true identity and motives of the stalker are revealed.

## Cast

* Marc Blucas as David Lamont
* Shiri Appleby as Rebecca Fay
* Reiko Aylesworth as Audrey Levine
* John Bedford Lloyd as Detective Soll
* Allison McAtee as Kathy Mahoni
* Derek Cecil as Garret Rankin
* Roberta Maxwell as Ms. Alimet
* Jeffrey Carlson as Jared Thurber
* Joel Leffert as Goodman
* Andrew Weems as Bobby

## Release

The World Premiere for The Killing Floor was at 9:30 P.M., April 14, 2007 at the Malibu Film Festival. The Region 1 DVD rights have been acquired by THINKFilm with a direct-to-DVD release of January 8, 2008.
The film was released on DVD in Sweden by Noble Entertainment on March 14, 2007. The release date for the UK was May 21, 2007.
# United Nations Security Council Resolution 1368

United Nations Security Council resolution 1368, adopted unanimously on 12 September 2001, after expressing its determination to combat threats to international peace and security caused by acts of terrorism and recognising the right of individual and collective self-defense, the Council condemned the September 11 attacks in the United States.
The Security Council strongly condemned the attacks in New York City, Washington, D.C., and Pennsylvania and regarded the incidents as a threat to international peace and security. It expressed sympathy and condolences to the victims and their families and the United States government.
It was proposed by the French ambassador to the UN Jean-David Levitte.
The resolution called on all countries to co-operate in bringing the perpetrators, organisers and sponsors of the attacks to justice and that those responsible for supporting or harbouring the perpetrators, organisers and sponsors would be held accountable. The international community was called upon to increase efforts to suppress and prevent terrorist activities through co-operation and implementation of anti-terrorist conventions and Security Council resolutions, particularly Resolution 1269 (1999).
Resolution 1368 concluded with the Council expressing its readiness to take steps to respond to the attacks and combat all forms of terrorism in accordance with the United Nations Charter.
# Edith Cohen

Edith Cohen (Hebrew: אדית כהן; born May 21, 1966) is an Israeli and American computer scientist specializing in data mining and algorithms for big data. She is also known for her research on peer-to-peer networks. She works for Google in Mountain View, California, and as a visiting professor at Tel Aviv University in Israel.

## Education

Cohen is originally from Tel Aviv, where her father was a banker. She earned a bachelor's degree in 1985, and a master's degree in 1986 from Tel Aviv University; her master's thesis was supervised by Michael Tarsi. She moved to Stanford University for her doctoral studies, and completed her Ph.D. in 1991 with Andrew V. Goldberg as her doctoral advisor and Nimrod Megiddo as an unofficial mentor. Her dissertation was Combinatorial Algorithms for Optimization Problems.

## Career and research

Cohen was a student researcher at IBM Research - Almaden from 1987 to 1991, and a researcher at Bell Labs and its successor AT&T Labs from 1991 to 2012. In 2012, she became a visiting professor at Tel Aviv University, and began working for Microsoft Research, as a visitor for one year and then as a principal researcher. She has been associated with Google since 2015.

### Awards and honors

Cohen won the William R. Bennett prize of the IEEE Communications Society in 2007 with David Applegate, for their work on robust network routing. She was elected an ACM Fellow in 2017 "for contributions to the design of efficient algorithms for networking and big data".
# Ziarat Rural District (Gonbaki County)

Ziarat Rural District (Persian: دهستان زیارت) is in the Central District of Gonbaki County, Kerman province, Iran. Its capital is the village of Ziyarat Shah, whose population at the time of the 2016 National Census was 425 in 126 households.

## History

After the 2006 census, Rigan District was separated from Bam County in the establishment of Rigan County, which was divided into two districts of two rural districts each, with the city of Mohammadabad as its capital and only city at the time.
In 2023, Gonbaki District was separated from the county in the establishment of Gonbaki County and renamed the Central District, and Ziarat Rural District was created in the district.
# United Nations Security Council Resolution 1507

United Nations Security Council resolution 1507, adopted unanimously on 12 September 2003, after reaffirming all resolutions on the situation between Eritrea and Ethiopia, particularly Resolution 1466 (2003), the Council extended the mandate of the United Nations Mission in Ethiopia and Eritrea (UNMEE) until 15 March 2004.
The resolution was adopted after the Secretary-General Kofi Annan reported that both Ethiopia and Eritrea had failed to initiate a political dialogue, resulting in a "cold peace". Both countries had agreed to recognise the new border demarcation though it had not been implemented.

## Resolution
### Observations

The Security Council reaffirmed its support for the peace process between the two countries and of the role played by UNMEE in facilitating the implementation of the Algiers Agreement and decision by the Boundary Commission on the mutual border. The peace process was entering a crucial stage and the Council expressed concern at delays in the demarcation process, particularly the costs of operating UNMEE. There was concern at the continuing humanitarian crisis in both countries and the implications on the peace process. It demanded that both Ethiopia and Eritrea allow UNMEE complete freedom of movement and called for an end to incursions into the Temporary Security Zone (TSZ).

### Acts

The resolution extended UNMEE's mandate at the current troop level of 4,200 in accordance with Resolution 1320 (2000). It called for the demarcation of the boundary to begin as scheduled by the Boundary Commission. Both parties were urged to fulfil their commitments under the Algiers Agreement and co-operate with the Boundary Commission in order for it to fulfil its mandate. The parties were further called upon to co-operate with UNMEE, protect United Nations personnel and establish an air corridor between the capitals of Addis Ababa and Asmara to facilitate the work of the operation and reduce additional costs.
The Council reaffirmed the importance of dialogue between the two countries and the normalisation of their diplomatic relations, while progress would be monitored. It welcomed contributions towards the demarcation process and called for further assistance from the international community.
# United Nations Security Council Resolution 1560

United Nations Security Council resolution 1560, adopted unanimously on 14 September 2004, after reaffirming all resolutions on the situation between Eritrea and Ethiopia, particularly Resolution 1531 (2004), the council extended the mandate of the United Nations Mission in Ethiopia and Eritrea (UNMEE) until 15 March 2005.
The resolution was adopted amid the continuing impasse in the Ethiopia-Eritrea peace process.

## Resolution
### Observations

The Security Council reaffirmed its support for the peace process between the two countries and of the role played by UNMEE in facilitating the implementation of the Algiers Agreement and decision by the Boundary Commission on the mutual border. It expressed concern at the impasse in the peace process and delays in the demarcation of the mutual border. There was concern that the commission could not conduct its work and the lack of co-operation from both Ethiopia and Eritrea with the United Nations in this regard.

### Acts

The resolution extended UNMEE's mandate at a reduced strength until 15 March 2005. Both parties were urged to fulfil their commitments under the Algiers Agreement and co-operate with the Boundary Commission in order for it to fulfil its mandate. The parties were further called upon to co-operate with UNMEE and protect United Nations personnel. The council welcomed Ethiopia's decision to allow a direct air corridor between the capitals of Addis Ababa and Asmara to facilitate the work of the operation and called for the re-opening of the Asmara to Barent road.
The Council reaffirmed the importance of dialogue between the two countries and the normalisation of their diplomatic relations. Meanwhile, it supported the efforts of the Special Envoy Lloyd Axworthy to secure the implementation of their agreements. The Secretary-General Kofi Annan to closely monitor the situation and review UNMEE's mandate in light of any progress in the peace process.
# Ottoman Armenians During the Decline of the Empire

Ottoman Armenians During the Decline of the Empire: Issues of Scientific Responsibility and Democracy was a conference on the Armenian genocide held from 24–25 September 2005 at Bilgi University in Istanbul, jointly organized by Bilgi, Boğaziçi University, and Sabancı University. The first conference to challenge Armenian genocide denial in Turkey, it was initially scheduled to be held in May 2005 at Boğaziçi, but was postponed due to a judicial ban on the conference.
# United Nations Security Council Resolution 1629

United Nations Security Council resolution 1629, adopted unanimously on 30 September 2005, after considering the Statute of the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia (ICTY), the Council decided that Judge Christine Van Den Wyngaert could participate in the Mile Mrkšić case, before her elected term as permanent judge of the Tribunal had begun.
Wyngaert's term was due to begin on 17 November 2005, and the Mrkšić case was to commence on 3 October 2005.
# United Nations Security Council Resolution 1777

United Nations Security Council Resolution 1777 was unanimously adopted on 20 September 2007.

## Resolution

The Security Council this morning extended the mandate of the United Nations Mission in Liberia (UNMIL) with one year, until 30 September 2008, while endorsing troop reductions.
Unanimously adopting resolution 1777 (2007) and acting under Chapter VII of the United Nations Charter, the Council endorsed a reduction of 2,450 personnel deployed in the Mission’s military component during the period October 2007 to December 2008, as well as a reduction of 498 police officers during the period April 2008 to December 2010.
The Council further requested the Secretary-General to monitor progress on the core benchmarks set out in his fifteenth progress report (document S/2007/479) with a view to recommend further troop and police reductions. It reaffirmed its intention to authorize the Secretary-General to redeploy troops temporarily, as may be needed, between UNMIL and the United Nations Operation in Côte d'Ivoire (UNOCI).
# Fulu Mugovhani

Fulu Mugovhani (born 7 September 1990 in Thohoyandou) is a South African actress. In 2015, she starred in Ayanda as the title character, a role that earned her many accolades and nominations including the Africa Movie Academy Awards, South African Film and Television Awards, and Africa International Film Festival awards.

## Personal life

Mugovhani was born in Thohoyandou, a town in the Limpopo province of South Africa. She studied musical theatre at Tshwane University of Technology, where her father taught, finishing her degree in 2011. She married her sweetheart, Tumi Modibedi, who works as a DJ and record producer, in June 2018.

## Career

In 2012, Mugovhani joined an international production of the musical The Lion King, produced by Hong Kong Disneyland, in the role of Nala. For the production and performances, she moved to Hong Kong for a year and a half. In 2013, she landed her first role in television, acting in the mini-series Remix, as well as acting in the soap opera Scandal!.
In 2015, Mugovhani starred in the lead role of the movie Ayanda, directed by Sara Blecher. This role earned her many accolades, including the Best Actress in a leading role award at the 12th Africa Movie Academy Awards, the Best Actress in a feature film award at the 10th South African Film and Television Awards, and the Best Actress award at the 2015 Africa International Film Festival. At the 2016 Africa Magic Viewers' Choice Awards, she was nominated for Best Actress in a Drama, but didn't win.
In 2017, Mugovhani had a recurring role in the soap opera Isidingo on SABC 3. Also, in the same year, she starred in the soap opera Ring of Lies in the role of Rendani, a Musangwe fighter who pursues her dream of becoming a champion boxer, despite her conservative father's desires. In 2020, after a hiatus of a year, she starred in the series Still Breathing, where she portrayed a mother and wife for the first time, and in the South African comedy film Seriously Single.
Mugovhani has said in an interview that there is a difference performing on stage and on screen, needing to project her voice differently. This challenged her when she transitioned from theatre to television and film, as well as made it hard for her to be able to perform on stage after filming.

## Filmography

* Remix (2013)
* Scandal! (2013)
* Ayanda (2015) as Ayanda Olandele
* Happiness Is a Four-Letter Word (2016) as Lindiwe
* The Lucky Specials (2017) as Zwanga
* Isidingo (2017)
* Ring of Lies (2017)
* Still Breathing (2020) as Noli
* Seriously Single (2020) as Dineo
* One Night kwa Mxolisi (2021) as Funi
* Umakoti Wethu (2021) as Khathu
* Burns and Song (2024) as Risimu

## Awards and nominations

| Year | Association | Category | Work | Result |
| 2015 | 12th Africa Movie Academy Awards | Best Actress in a leading role | Ayanda | Won |
| 2015 | South African Film and Television Awards | Best Actress in a feature film | Ayanda | Won |
| 2015 | Africa International Film Festival | Best Actress | Ayanda | Won |
| 2016 | Africa Magic Viewers Choice Awards | Best Actress in a Drama | Ayanda | Nominated |
# Battle of la Tablada de Tolomosa

The Battle of la Tablada de Tolomosa was fought on 15 April 1817 near the town of Tarija in today's southern Bolivia between the royalist forces under colonel Mateo Ramírez and republican local forces under Eustaquio Méndez allied with the Army of the North under Gregorio Aráoz de Lamadrid.
The main caudillos directing the militias were Méndez, José María Avilés and Colonel Francisco Pérez de Uriondo, one of the Tarijan's commanders allied with General Güemes' guerrillas. The town's center was under Ramírez and well defended by royalist troops.
The local Montoneros guerrillas surrounded the town and Ramírez's troops. Tarija's chieftains had more than 1000 men ready for battle. Lieutenant Colonel Aráoz de Lamadrid, was arriving with nearly 500 men from Argentina's territory to the South with a regiment of Hussars and militias from Tucumán. Nearing Tarija he learned that the local forces were harassing Ramírez's troops, and going down the hills at Tolomosa, he arrived in the town encountering Méndez, an old acquaintance of the Argentine chief. Lamadrid, with his small force was at the time in battle with the enemy. With Méndez' arrival they vanquished the royalist left flank, while Lamadrid attacked in the center, with a victory making the royalists flee. The Army of the North and the local militias took control of Tarija itself.
Afterwards, the revolutionaries returned to the camp where their Argentine commander released the prisoners obtaining Ramírez's surrender along with other royalist officers, among them Andrés de Santa Cruz, who later would switch sides by joining the revolutionary forces in Peru.
# Battle of Union Gap

The Battle of Union Gap, or the Battle at Union Gap, was the second engagement of the Yakama War, fought on November 9 and 10, 1855. It began when a large force of about 700 American soldiers, under Major Gabriel J. Rains, discovered Chief Kamiakin's village of around 300 braves and several women and children, along the Yakima River. In the following two-day battle only one "non-combatant" was killed by accident and the Yakama men were forced to retreat with their women and children.