OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Tudor Gates

Tudor Gates (2 January 1930 – 11 January 2007) was a British screenwriter, playwright and trade unionist.

## Biography

Gates was involved in stage management by the early 1950s, and began scriptwriting in his spare time. After The Guv'nor was broadcast on television in 1956, he took to writing full-time. He wrote, co-wrote or worked on the screenplays for Barbarella (1968), Danger: Diabolik (1968), The Vampire Lovers (1970), Fright (1971), Lust for a Vampire (1971), Twins of Evil (1971), The Love Box (1972), The Optimists of Nine Elms (1973), The Sex Thief (1973) and Intimate Games (1976). He also wrote for several TV series, including The Sweeney and Strange Report.
In the 1966 general election, Gates stood as the Liberal Party candidate in Bethnal Green, and in 1970 he stood in the Isle of Thanet, placing a distant third on both occasions. In February 1974, he came second in Bethnal Green and Bow, losing votes but again coming second in October.
Turning to the stage again in the mid-1970s, Gates wrote Who Saw Him Die?, Aurelia and Who Killed Agatha Christie?
A lifelong trade unionist, Gates became the President of the Association of Cinematograph Television and Allied Technicians and supported its merger with the Broadcasting and Entertainment Trades Alliance which formed the Broadcasting, Entertainment, Cinematograph and Theatre Union (BECTU), of which he served as vice president until 2004. A controversial figure, he twice took his union to court, using legislation passed by the Conservative Party in the 1980s. He stood unsuccessfully for the Presidency of BECTU in 2002, 2004 and 2006.

## Selected Credits

* Danger: Diabolik (1968)
* The Young, the Evil and the Savage (1968) (uncredited)
* Barbarella (1968)
* The Vampire Lovers (1970)
* Lust for a Vampire (1971)
* Twins of Evil (1971)
* Fright (1971)
* The Love Box (1972)
* The Optimists of Nine Elms (1973)
* The Sex Thief (1973)
* The Sweeney (1975) (TV series)
* Three for All (1975)
* Intimate Games (1976)
* Sex with the Stars (aka Confessions of the Naughty Nymphos) (1980)
# Mykyta Burda

Mykyta Valeriyovych Burda (Ukrainian: Микита Валерійович Бурда; born 24 March 1995) is a Ukrainian professional footballer who plays as a centre-back for Kolos Kovalivka.

## Club career

Born in Yenakiyeve, a city village in Donetsk Oblast, Mykyta began playing football in Yahotyn, Kyiv Oblast, where he attended local sports school. When he was sixteen, Burda transferred to Dynamo Kyiv football academy, where he began playing for Dynamo Kyiv youth and reserve squads.
On 23 August 2014, Burda made his senior team debut in the 3-1 Ukrainian Cup victory over Zirka Kirovohrad at Zirka Stadium, playing all 90 minutes.
It wasn't until the 2018–19 season, however, that Burda firmly established himself as a first-team regular, playing in a total of 43 matches for Dynamo across all competitions.

## International career

Burda was part of the Ukraine under-20 squad that participated in the 2015 FIFA U-20 World Cup, reaching the second round. He played in all four of his team's matches at the tournament.
On 31 May 2018, Burda made his Ukraine national team debut, playing 90 minutes in a 0-0 friendly draw against Morocco at Stade de Genève.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of the end of 2018-19 season
| Club | Season | League | League | League | National Cup | National Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Dynamo Kyiv | 2014–15 | Ukrainian Premier League | 4 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 6 | 0 | — | — | 13 | 1 |
| Dynamo Kyiv | 2015–16 | Ukrainian Premier League | — | — | 2 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 2 | 0 |
| Dynamo Kyiv | 2016–17 | Ukrainian Premier League | 5 | 1 | — | — | 1 | 0 | — | — | 6 | 1 |
| Dynamo Kyiv | 2017–18 | Ukrainian Premier League | 12 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | — | — | 16 | 2 |
| Dynamo Kyiv | 2018–19 | Ukrainian Premier League | 26 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 14 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 43 | 2 |
| Dynamo Kyiv | Total | Total | 47 | 6 | 9 | 0 | 23 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 80 | 6 |
* 1 2 Appearance(s) in the UEFA Europa League
* ↑ Appearance(s) in the UEFA Champions League
* ↑ Four appearances in the UEFA Champions League, ten appearances in the UEFA Europa League
* ↑ Appearance in the Ukrainian Super Cup

### International

    As of 12 June 2019
| National team | Year | Caps | Goals |
| Ukraine | 2018 | 6 | 0 |
| Ukraine | 2019 | 1 | 0 |
| Total | Total | 7 | 0 |

## Honours
### Dynamo Kyiv

* Ukrainian Premier League: 2014–15, 2015–16
* Ukrainian Cup: 2014–15
# Battle of Wahab's Plantation

The Battle of Wahab's Plantation was a surprise attack on a Loyalist camp, which included elements of the British Legion commanded by Banastre Tarleton (although at the time of the battle Tarleton had yellow fever and was not in command), by Patriot militia under the command of William R. Davie on September 21, 1780. The owner of the plantation was militia Captain James A. Walkup who served as a guide for Davie prior to the attack. Confusion has arisen over the spelling of the name Wahab as there are many spellings of the surname including, Walkup/Wahab/Wauchope/Waughup. The Loyalists were camped on the west side of the Catawba River while General Charles Cornwallis' army had camped on the east side. Davie opportunistically decided to attack the Loyalist camp, and succeeded in driving them back in complete surprise and with heavy casualties. He retreated before the British regulars arrived.

## Background

Pursuant to the British "southern strategy" for winning the American Revolutionary War, British forces had captured Charleston, South Carolina early in 1780, and had driven Continental Army forces from South Carolina. Following his successful routing of a second Continental Army at Camden in August 1780, British General Lord Cornwallis paused with his army in the Waxhaws region of northern South Carolina. Believing British and Loyalist forces to be in control of Georgia and South Carolina, he decided to turn north and address the threat posed by the Continental Army remnants in North Carolina. In mid-September he began moving north toward Charlotte, North Carolina.
Cornwallis' movements were shadowed by companies of North Carolina militia. One force under Thomas Sumter stayed back and harassed British and Loyalist outposts in the South Carolina backcountry, while another, under Major William R. Davie, maintained fairly close contact with portions of his force as it moved northward. When he learned that companies of Loyalist dragoons and British light infantry were encamped to the rear of Cornwallis' army, he decided to attempt a surprise attack on one of those camps.

## Battle

Riding off on the evening of September 20, he located the Loyalist camp at Wahab's Plantation, not far from the light infantry camp. Sending William Davidson and a company of men through a cornfield to take the plantation house, he began moving up the lane toward the camp. The surprise was practically complete, and the Loyalists took flight, leaving 15 dead and 40 wounded.

## Aftermath

Davie did not linger at the Loyalist camp, as the infantry had taken notice and were beating to arms. He took away 96 horses and 120 muskets, and retreated to the north. Walkup's plantation was burnt. Davie again made contact with British forces a few days later when they entered Charlotte, North Carolina.
# Mast Ali

Mast Ali (born 1970) is an Indian dialogue writer turned actor known for his works in Hindi cinema, Telugu cinema, and few Bhojpuri films. He is best known for his works in The Angrez, Hyderabad Nawabs, Berozgaar, Hungama in Dubai and Zabardast to name a few.

## Filmography

| Year | Film | Role | Language | Notes |
| 2001 | Kushi | Roadside Romeo | Telugu | Uncredited role |
| 2005 | The Angrez | Saleem Pheku | Dakhini | |
| 2006 | Hyderabad Nawabs | Munna | Dakhini | |
| 2007 | Hungama in Dubai | Ajju | Dakhini | |
| 2008 | Hyderabadi Bakra | | Dakhini | |
| 2009 | Kirkit | | Dakhini | Lyricist |
| 2009 | Half Fry | Sahil | Dakhini | |
| 2010 | Berozgaar | Baba | Dakhini | |
| 2011 | Zabardast | Laddoo | Dakhini | |
| 2011 | Mogudu | | Telugu | |
| 2013 | Pusthakamlo Konni Pageelu Missing | Saleem | Telugu | |
| 2013 | Paisa Potti Problem | Saleem | Dakhini | |
| 2014 | Santray | Saleem | Dakhini | |
| 2015 | Surya vs Surya | Zin Zuber | Telugu | |
| 2015 | Subramanyam for Sale | Asgar | Telugu | |
| 2015 | The Angrez 2 | Saleem Pheku | Dakhini | |
| 2015 | Ram Robert Raheem | Robert / Raheem Khan / Sairam | Dakhini | Triple role |
| 2016 | Apna Hyderabad | | Dakhini | |
| 2016 | Dawat E Shaadi | Mastan | Dakhini | |
| 2016 | Hyderabadi Pheku | Amjad Khan | Dakhini | |
| 2016 | Babu Bangaram | Thief | Telugu | Cameo appearance |
| 2016 | Tiger Sultan | Sallu | Dakhini | |
| 2017 | 127B | Lakhan Singh "Lucky" | Dakhini | |
| 2017 | Salaam Zindagi | | Dakhini | |
| 2017 | Shaadi Express | | Dakhini | |
| 2019 | Jai Veeru | Veeru | Bhojpuri | Bhojpuri Debut |
| 2020 | Eureka | Kareem | Telugu | |
| 2021 | Jathi Ratnalu | Bawarchi | Telugu | |
| 2023 | Narakasura | Constable Ali | Telugu | |
| 2024 | Vicky Vidya Ka Woh Wala Video | Badshah | Hindi | |
# Peter Kraus (field hockey)

Peter Kraus (27 June 1941 – 1 August 2024) was a German field hockey player, who was a member of the West German squad that won the gold medal at the 1972 Summer Olympics in Munich. Kraus died on 1 August 2024, at the age of 83.
# Yevgeny Malashevich

Yevgeny Sergeyevich Malashevich (Belarusian: Яўген Сяргеевіч Малашэвіч; Russian: Евгений Сергеевич Малашевич; born 10 December 2002) is a Belarusian footballer who plays for Dinamo Minsk.
# Thuraya Qabil

Thuraya Muhammad Qabil (sometimes spelt as 'Gabel') (Arabic: ثريا قابل; born 1943) is a Saudi Arabian poet and journalist. Qabil was born in Jeddah, and has a high school diploma.
With the issuance of The Weeping Rhythms in 1963, she became the first Saudi woman in the Hijaz to publish a poetry collection; she is one of a number of women from the region, including Fatna Shakir, Abdiya Khayyat, and Huda Dabbagh, to become prominent in Saudi letters during the 1950s and 1960s. The collection was a success, and many of its poems became the basis for popular songs, but it remained her only book of verse.
Qabil has been active as a journalist, serving as chief editor of Zina magazine from 1986 until 1987 and working as an editor for the newspapers al-Bilad and 'Ukaz as well.
# Ubagabi

The ubagabi (姥ヶ火 or 姥火, "old woman's fire") is an atmospheric ghost light in legends of Kawachi Province (now Osaka Prefecture) and Tanba Province (now northern Kyoto Prefecture). They are mentioned in old literature, such as the Tenpō period book the Shokoku Rijin Dan (諸国里人談) and Ihara Saikaku's collection of miscellaneous tales the Saikaku Shokoku Banashi (西鶴諸国ばなし) as well as Edo period kaidan books such as the Kokon Hyaku Monogatari Hyōban (古今百物語評判'), the Kawachi Kagami Meishōki (河内鑑名所記), and Toriyama Sekien's collection of yōkai depictions, the Gazu Hyakki Yagyō, among other mentions.

## Concept

According to the Shokoku Rijin Dan, on a rainy night, in Hiraoka, Kawachi (now Higashiōsaka, Osaka Prefecture), it would appear as a ball of fire with a length of one shaku (about 30 centimeters). It is said that in the past, an old woman stole oil from Hiraoka Shrine and became a mysterious fire from a resulting curse.
Once, when someone was walking along the road at night in Kawachi, the ubagabi suddenly appeared from nowhere and hit this person's face, and when this person looked closely, it took on the form of a chicken-like bird. It is said that when the ubagabi eventually flew away, it turned back into its original appearance as a ball of fire. From this, the yōkai manga artist Mizuki Shigeru suggested the possibility that the ubagabi was actually a bird.
In the tale where an old woman became an ubagabi, the Saikaku Shokoku Banashi, it is written about here as the "Mi wo Sute Abura-tsubo (the oil pot that threw away its body)." According to this, the ubagabi is said to fly a length of about one ri (about four kilometers) in a mere instant, and it is said when the ubagabi grazes around someone's shoulder, that person would die within three years. However, it is said that ubagabi would disappear if you say "abura-sashi" (meaning "oil pourer").
There is also a legend about an ubagabi appearing at the Hozu River in Kyoto Prefecture. In the Kokon Hyaku Monogatari Hyōban, there was once an old woman who lived near Kameyama (now Kameoka, Kyoto Prefecture) who would receive money from parents, telling them that she would take them to meet people they needed to see, and put the children into the Hozu River. Eventually, perhaps as divine punishment, the old woman experienced a flood and drowned. After that, it is said that a mysterious flame would appear near Hozu River, and people called this the ubagabi.
It is also titled "Ubagabi" (here written as 姥が火) in the Gazu Hyakki Yagyō, and it is depicted with an old woman's face within the mysterious flames, but since there is the statement "it's said to be in Kawachi Province" within accompanying description, this makes it a depiction of a Kawachi Province legend.
# Battle of Arpachai

The Battle of Arpachai took place on 18 June 1807 on the Akhurian River in Armenia during the Russo-Turkish War (1806–1812). It was fought between a 7,000-man Russian force under Count Ivan Gudovich and more than 20,000 Ottoman force under Yusuf Pasha. The offensive was repelled by the Russian forces.
# Craig Childs

Craig Leland Childs (born April 21, 1967) is an American author, naturalist, and wilderness explorer primarily known for his writings about the American Southwest.

## Biography
### Early life and education

Childs was born in Tempe, Arizona. His parents were James Childs, an insurance agent, and Sharon Carpenter (née Riegel), an artist who made furniture. They divorced when he was three years old, however, and Childs was primarily raised by his mother, whom he described as a "insatiable outdoor traveler." His father, whom Childs described as "a southern New Mexico intellectual redneck," had been a promising runner in his early years, but a torn Achilles tendon in his freshman year at college permanently ended his athletic ambitions; Childs later believed this setback led his father to becoming a bitter alcoholic.
Childs earned his Bachelor of Arts and graduated magna cum laude from the University of Colorado Boulder in 1990. He later earned his master's degree in desert studies from Prescott College.
During the late 1980s and early 1990s, Childs spent his summers working as a river guide across Arizona, Utah, and Wyoming and spent his winters living in the mountains and desert. He spent seven years living out of his truck in this period.

### Career

Childs's first book Stone Desert was written over the course of the winter of 1994 while he stayed in Canyonlands National Park. The book was initially published by John Fielder's Westcliff Publishers in 1995 when Childs was 28, for which he was paid an advance of $4,000. He has since written over a dozen books and essay collections, including The Secret Knowledge of Water (2000), House of Rain (2007), and Finders Keepers (2010). He is a regular commentator on NPR's Morning Edition and has contributed writings to the Los Angeles Times, Men's Journal, The New York Times, and Outside.
Childs has taught graduate writing courses at the University of Montana, the University of Alaska Anchorage, and the Mountainview MFA at Southern New Hampshire University.
In 2019, his voice was used as a narration in John D. Boswell's flowmotion documentary Timelapse of the Future.

## Reception

Childs writing has been praised by literary critics for vividly chronicling the geography and history of the American Southwest. However, he has also been criticized by academics such as the archeologist Brian M. Fagan for misrepresenting or misunderstanding some of scientific data about which he writes.
Childs has received numerous accolades for his work, including the National Outdoor Book Award in 1998 and the Orion Book Award in 2013, and is a three-time recipient of the Sigurd Olson Environmental Institute's Sigurd F. Olson Nature Writing Award (2007, 2012, and 2018).

## Personal life

Childs currently lives outside of Norwood, Colorado. He was married to the artist and photographer Regan Choi, a fellow river guide he met in the early 1990s. The couple had two children, Jasper and Jaden, before divorcing in 2015.
# Confederate Cemetery Monument (Tennessee)

Confederate Cemetery Monument is a monument that includes a cemetery for veterans of the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War, especially the Battle of Farmington under General Joseph Wheeler, in Farmington, Tennessee, U.S. It includes four walls around the cemetery and a "pyramid-topped obelisk". A historical marker on reads "In the cemetery north of the road are buried Confederate soldiers of the Army of Tennessee, who fell while opposing Rosecrans' Army of the Cumberland through Liberty Gap and Guy's Gap, in late June 1863. Also buried here are soldiers of Forrest's Cavalry, killed in minor operations.". It has been listed on the National Register of Historic Places since July 11, 2001.
# United Nations Security Council Resolution 1579

United Nations Security Council resolution 1579, adopted unanimously on 21 December 2004, after recalling all previous resolutions on the situation in Liberia, the Council extended arms, timber and travel sanctions against the country for twelve months and a diamond ban for six months.

## Resolution
### Observations

The Security Council recognised the link between the illegal exploitation of resources such as diamonds and timber, illicit arms trafficking and the conflicts in West Africa, particularly in Liberia. In this regard, it noted that measures imposed in Resolution 1521 (2003) were intended to stop fueling the conflict.
The preamble of the resolution also expressed concern that former President Charles Taylor and close associates were engaging in activities that were undermining peace and stability in the region. It noted the completion of the disarmament and demobilisation processes, respect for the ceasefire, and implementation of a peace agreement. There was concern that the transitional government had limited control over the timber-producing areas of the country.

### Acts

Acting under Chapter VII of the United Nations Charter, the Council decided to renew sanctions against Liberia relating to arms, timber, diamonds and travel, while reiterating that it would lift the measures once the transitional government had met its conditions, including establishing a certificate of origin regime. Financial sanctions against Charles Taylor imposed in Resolution 1532 (2004) would remain in place and all states were reminded to implement all sanctions.
Meanwhile, a five-member expert panel appointed pursuant to Resolution 1549 (2004) by the Secretary-General Kofi Annan was re-established until 21 June 2005, to monitor the implementation and impact of the sanctions. The panel would report on whether Liberia had met the conditions for the lifting of the sanctions. In a similar manner, the Secretary-General would also report on progress made towards lifting the sanctions through consultations with the transitional government, UNMIL and Economic Community of West African States.
# Gabriela Ņikitina

Gabriela Ņikitina (born 2 June 1994) is a swimmer from Latvia. She has qualified for 2012 Summer Olympics and has participated at 2011 FINA World Championships at Shanghai, China. Ņikitina was born in Riga, Latvia.
She represented Latvia at the 2019 World Aquatics Championships held in Gwangju, South Korea. She competed in the women's 50 metre freestyle and women's 50 metre butterfly events. In both events she did not advance to compete in the semi-finals.
# 1938 Winnipeg Blue Bombers season

The 1938 Winnipeg Blue Bombers was the ninth season of the franchise. They finished second in the Western Interprovincial Football Union. It was the first under Reg Threlfall as head coach. They won the Union finals but lost in the Grey Cup.

## Regular season
### Standings

Western Interprovincial Football Union :
| Team | GP | W | L | T | PF | PA | Pts |
| Calgary Bronks | 8 | 6 | 2 | 0 | 50 | 27 | 12 |
| Winnipeg Blue Bombers | 8 | 6 | 2 | 0 | 114 | 63 | 12 |
| Regina Roughriders | 8 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 69 | 55 | 8 |
| Edmonton Eskimos | 8 | 0 | 8 | 0 | 29 | 117 | 0 |

## Playoffs
### Semifinals

WIFU Semifinals :
| Date | Away | Home |
| October 29 | Regina Roughriders 0 | Winnipeg Blue Bombers 13 |

### Finals

Western Finals :
| Game | Date | Away | Home |
| 1 | November 5 | Winnipeg Blue Bombers 12 | Calgary Bronks 7 |
| 2 | November 12 | Calgary Bronks 2 | Winnipeg Blue Bombers 13 |
* Winnipeg won the total-point series by 25–9. Winnipeg advances to the Grey Cup game.

### Grey Cup

| Team | Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Q4 | Total |
| Winnipeg Blue Bombers | 4 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 7 |
| Toronto Argonauts | 0 | 5 | 1 | 24 | 30 |
# Goan Catholic cuisine

Goan Catholic Cuisine is the cuisine of the Goan Catholic community and is largely influenced by Portuguese cuisine. Due to over 450 years of Portuguese rule, the cuisine of Goan Catholics is dominated by ingredients and techniques of Portuguese cuisine like deep-frying, oven-baking, pork, vinegar, egg-based desserts, alcohol, etc.

## Non-vegetarian

Goan Catholic cuisine has distinct Portuguese influence as can be seen in the Leitão and Assado de Porco, a famous pork roast crackling dish served as the centrepiece at wedding dinners, the Sorpotel and Cabidela (a dish wherein fresh pig's blood is stirred into the pork delicacy). The curries use a lot of spices and vinegar. Xit-Koddi (Xit — parboiled or red rice; Koddi — fish curry) forms the staple food of the community. Other popular Portuguese influenced delicacies are Choris (pork sausages), Vindalho, Peixe Recheado, and Xacuti.
The Chamuça is a Goan derivative of the samosa, which is usually filled with minced beef or minced pork, and is a well-known snack. Beef croquettes and prawn rissoles are common snacks. Sliced roast beef and beef tongue are popular entrees at Goan celebrations. The traditional, Molho de Peixe (fish pickle) and Balchão (prawn pickle), are originally from Macau.

## Sweets

Patoleo (sweet rice cakes steamed in turmeric leaves consisting of a filling of coconut and palm jaggery) are prepared on the Feasts of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary on 15 August, Saõ João (Nativity of Saint John the Baptist) on 24 June and Konsachem fest (harvest festival) which occurs across Goa during the month of August.
Pez (a type of congee), Koiloris and Podecho (pancakes) are popular delicacies. The Sanna is another popular delicacy made from soaked rice and coconut toddy.
Kadio bodio (tiny sticks made with wheat flour, dipped in sugar syrup or jaggery and dried) are a bestseller at fairs. Revdyo, Tizan, Godshem, Filhoses (a stuffed pancake) and Arroz doce (a Portuguese rice pudding containing eggs) are also popular. Neureos are deep-fried turnovers stuffed with dried coconut, nuts, raisins, and sugar. Kulkul is a curly concoction of deep-fried egg-enriched sweet wheat dough. Bolinhas are small coconut cakes. Perada is a guava-based candy. Batica is a moist, rich coconut cake. Maçapão is cashewnut marzipan formed into the shape of fruits and vegetables. Dôce de grão is a sweet made using chickpeas and coconut. Bebinca is a rich egg-based multi-layered sweet dish, for which Goa is famous.
# Onion skin periosteal reaction

Onion skin periosteal reaction also known as multilayered periosteal reaction or lamellated periosteal reaction refers to the multi layered concentric layers of new bone adjacent to the bone cortex. It is called onion skin periosteal reaction because it resembles the layers of an onion. These layers are formed due to any pathological process that leads to the variable, excessive growth of the bone. Onion skin periosteal reaction is seen in osteosarcoma, Ewing sarcoma and Langerhans cell histiocytosis. In radiological images, onion skin periosteal reaction is seen as radiolucent areas along the multiple layers of dense bone. The lucent areas may be occupied by tumors or inflammation.