OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# United Nations Security Council Resolution 1159

United Nations Security Council resolution 1159, adopted unanimously on 27 March 1998, after reaffirming resolutions 1125 (1997), 1136 (1997), 1152 (1998) and 1155 (1998), regarding the situation in the Central African Republic, the council established the United Nations Mission in the Central African Republic (MINURCA).
The MISAB monitoring mission of African countries was commended by the Security Council for its contributions towards stabilising the Central African Republic, including the surrender of weapons. It also stressed for the need of all the parties to the Bangui Agreements to implement them fully and to prepare for elections scheduled for August or September 1998.
The council welcomed the progress made by the Central African authorities towards national reconciliation, and called for further implementation the agreements. Countries participating in MISAB were authorised under Chapter VII of the United Nations Charter to continue ensuring the security and freedom of movement of their personnel. Additionally, all countries, international organisations and financial institutions were asked to assist in the development of the Central African Republic after the conflict.
MINURCA was then established with a mandate beginning from 15 April 1998 and a military component of up to 1,350 personnel. It was instructed to:
    (a) ensure the security and stability in and around the capital, Bangui;
    (b) assist the national security forces with law enforcement;
    (c) monitor disarmament;
    (d) ensure the safety and freedom of movement of United Nations personnel;
    (e) assist in the training and restructuring of the national police;
    (f) provide advice and technical assistance during the electoral process.
The initial mandate of MINURCA was to last for three months until 15 July 1998, and was headed by a Special Representative of the Secretary-General. The Secretary-General Kofi Annan, who had established a trust fund in order to finance the operation, was directed to keep the Council informed and to submit a report by 20 June 1998 on the mandate of MINURCA and the implementation of the current resolution. Finally, the Central African Republic was asked to conclude a Status of Forces Agreement with Secretary-General before 25 April 1998.
# Andreas Niederberger

Andreas Niederberger (born 20 April 1963) is a German ice hockey player. He competed in the men's tournaments at the 1984, 1988, 1992 and the 1994 Winter Olympics.
# Ernst Reiter

Ernst Reiter (born 31 October 1962 in Ruhpolding) is a former German biathlete who represented West Germany. At the 1984 Olympics in Sarajevo, Reiter won a bronze medal with the West German relay team consisting of Peter Angerer, Walter Pichler and Fritz Fischer. And at the 1988 Olympics in Calgary. Reiter won a silver medal with the West German relay team consisting of Peter Angerer, Stefan Höck and Fritz Fischer
# Long Promised Road

"Long Promised Road" is a song by the American rock band the Beach Boys from their 1971 album Surf's Up. It was written by Carl Wilson and Jack Rieley. Aside from a few guitar instrumentals written in the early days of the band and collective co-writing credits, the song is Wilson's first solo composition, and he plays all of the instruments himself.

## Background

Asked about the song in a 2013 interview, Jack Rieley said:
   That was the first Beach Boys lyric I wrote; Carl asked me to have a hand in it. I felt that I was onto something. Van Dyke Parks wrote ethereal lyrics. Surf’s Up's a masterpiece but it’s also ethereal. I was writing personal lyrics – love songs with a sense of poetry. I was trying to tell the tale of life and love that we go through at different times in life. I adore the English language so much [and it] gave me the opportunity to stretch out. Carl and I were experimenting with chemicals, and it enhanced that song.
   I wanted to see Carl make something extraordinary. His vocal is so precious on it. There’s that screaming deep guitar which holds the song together and gives it relevancy beyond the first minute and 30 seconds. I worked very hard with him on his performance, which was stellar. Carl was really proud of it.

## Release

The song was first released as a single in May 1971, and did not chart. It was then included on Surf's Up, and was re-released as a single, with a different b-side, "'Til I Die", in October of the same year. This time it made it to No. 89 on the Billboard Hot 100.
Brian Wilson, who has included the song in his solo concerts, described it as "an incredible tune."

## Personnel

Credits from Craig Slowinski.
The Beach Boys
* Al Jardine – backing vocals
* Bruce Johnston – backing vocals
* Mike Love – backing vocals
* Brian Wilson – backing vocals
* Carl Wilson – lead and backing vocals, Wurlitzer electronic pianos, grand piano, upright piano, Hammond organ, Moog synthesizer, electric and acoustic guitars, drums, tambourine, shakers, temple blocks, ride cymbal swell
Guests
* Diane Rovell – backing vocals
* Marilyn Wilson – backing vocals
# Jack Chilcott

John Chilcott (19 August 1885 – 1 July 1973) was a Welsh rugby union and professional rugby league footballer who played in the 1910s. As a Northern Union international he played in the sensational Test Match against Australia on 2 July 1914. This historic match has attained legendary status in the sport. In many ways, the 14-6 victory of the Northern Union over Australia has come to be a metaphor for the values of courage, solidarity and the ability to face adversity that characterise the game.
The name for the game was coined as a tribute to the courage of the Northern Union players, with it being compared to the battle fought at Rorke’s Drift in the Zulu War in 1879, when British troops held a post in the face of overwhelming odds. In the game the Northern Union, led by Harold Wagstaff, ended the match with only 10 players and produced an outstanding defensive display to win by 14 points to 6. Jack played club level rugby union (RU) for Ogmore Vale RFC and Cross Keys RFC, and representative level rugby league (RL) for Great Britain and Wales, and at club level for Huddersfield, as a forward.

## Playing career
### International honours

Jack Chilcott won caps for Wales (RL) while at Huddersfield 1913…1914 2-caps, and won caps for Great Britain (RL) while at Huddersfield in 1914 against Australia (3 matches).

### Challenge Cup Final appearances

Jack Chilcott played as a forward in Huddersfield's 9-5 victory over Warrington in the 1912–13 Challenge Cup Final during the 1912–13 season at Headingley, Leeds on Saturday 26 April 1913, in front of a crowd of 22,754.

## Genealogical information

Jack Chilcott married Eva Taylor on Thursday 16 April 1914, the marriage was registered during second ¼ 1914 in Huddersfield district.
# Kanmon Straits

The Kanmon Straits (関門海峡, Kanmon-kaikyō) or the Straits of Shimonoseki is the stretch of water separating Honshu and Kyushu, two of Japan's four main islands. On the Honshu side of the strait is Shimonoseki (下関, which contributed "Kan" (関) to the name of the strait) and on the Kyushu side is Kitakyushu, whose former city and present ward, Moji (門司), gave the strait its "mon" (門). The straits silt up at the rate of about 15 centimetres per annum, and dredging has made it possible to build the Kitakyushu Airport at low cost.
Western maps from the 19th century also refer to this waterway as the Straits of Van der Capellen.

## Population of Kanmon area

The total population of the Kanmon area is about 1.3 million, counting the whole of Kitakyushu (approx. one million) and Shimonoseki (approx. 300,000), although detailed definitions vary widely (see Fukuoka–Kitakyushu).

## Tourism

* Fireworks festival
The Kanmon Straits Summer Fireworks Festival is held in August every year.
* Boat rides
The Voyager pleasure boat departs from Moji-kō and cruises the straits.
* Helicopter and airship flights
Helicopter joyrides are available from Kaikyo Dramaship in Moji-kō. In October 2005, one of the world's largest airships currently flying (a Zeppelin NT imported from Germany) also passed through Moji on an all-Japan tour. This airship was purchased by Nippon Airship Corporation in June 2004 and was used in the Tokyo area and at the Aichi Expo 2005.

## Transportation across the Straits

The Kanmon Straits can be crossed in a number of ways, the oldest of which are the ferries. There is a car ferry between Nishiminato (Kokura) and Hikinoshima (Shimonoseki) which takes about ten minutes, and a passenger ferry from Moji-ko to Shimonoseki (Karato wharf). There is also a bridge which carries an expressway. By far the most used method is a number of Kanmon Tunnels which carry the Sanyō Shinkansen, trains, cars, and even one for pedestrians at the narrowest point.
The first railway tunnel was opened on November 15, 1942. The highway tunnel was opened on March 9, 1958. The Kanmonkyo Bridge (see photo) was opened to vehicles on November 14, 1973. The Shinkansen tunnel was opened on March 10, 1975.

## Commercial importance

The Kanmon straits is also the connection between the Sea of Japan and the Inland Sea. It is used by many cargo ships as a shortcut to Osaka and Tokyo from Korea and China. The New Kitakyushu Airport is also nearby.

## Historical significance

* Battle of Dan-no-ura
* Battle of Shimonoseki Straits
* Bombardment of Shimonoseki
* Treaty of Shimonoseki

## Transportation

The New Kitakyushu Airport opened in Kitakyushu on March 16, 2006, and is expected to bring further prosperity in the form of increased tourism and trade to the area.
Ferries from Shimonoseki Port International Terminal:
* The Kanpu ferry to Busan in South Korea
* The Orient ferry to Qingdao in China
* The Orient ferry to Shanghai in China
# Dave Clark (rugby league)

David Clark (born 6 April 1971) is a former professional rugby league footballer and coach who played as a hooker in the 1990s and 2000s. He played at representative level for Wales, and at club level for Gold Coast Chargers and Barrow Raiders.

## Playing career

Born in Cardiff, Clark moved to Australia at a young age. He signed for Barrow Raiders in 1999 from Gold Coast Chargers, and went on to make 136 appearances for the club.

## International honours

Clark won caps for Wales while at Barrow Raiders in 2004.
# La Grande High School

La Grande High School is a public high school in the western United States, located in La Grande, Oregon.

## Academics

In 2008, 81% of the school's seniors received a high school diploma. Of 197 students, 159 graduated, 29 dropped out, and nine were still in high school in 2009.

## Notable people
### Students

Jadin Bell, a 15-year-old student and member of the school's cheerleading squad, committed suicide in early 2013 after a period of intense bullying by other students. There are indications of failure on the part of local authorities to effectively address the bullying. The story, and that of Bell's legacy, was made into a movie featuring Mark Wahlberg.

### Alumni

* Wayne Berry, former NFL halfback for the New York Giants
* Andrew Peasley (class of 2018), quarterback for the New York Jets, played college football for the Utah State Aggies and the Wyoming Cowboys
# Coryneum rhododendri

Coryneum rhododendri is a plant pathogen.
# Kanmon Bridge

The Kanmon Bridge (関門橋, Kanmonkyō) (Asian Highway Network AH1) is a suspension bridge crossing the Kanmon Straits, a stretch of water separating two of Japan's four main islands. On the Honshū side of the bridge is Shimonoseki (下関, which contributed Kan to the name of the strait) and on the Kyūshū side is Kitakyushu, whose former city and present ward, Moji (門司), gave the strait its mon.
The Kanmon Bridge was opened to vehicles on November 14, 1973 and connected to the Kyūshū Expressway on March 27, 1984. It is among the 50 largest suspension bridges in the world with a central length of 1,068 metres (3,504 feet).
# Hikoshima

Hikoshima (彦島) (also called Hikishima (引島) in Nihon Shoki) is an island on the south-west tip of Honshu, Japan.

## Geography

The island is irregularly shaped and hilly. The strait, as narrow as 40 metres (44 yd), separates the island from the main island of Honshu. The parts of sprawling city of Shimonoseki occupy most of the island, making it the most populous minor island in Yamaguchi Prefecture, albeit only sixth in size by area.

## Transportation

The island is connected to the Japanese mainland of Honshu by three bridges, one above a ship lock. The Kanmon Railway Tunnel connects the island to Kyushu, but the San'yō Main Line has no stop-overs on island, the nearest station being Shimonoseki Station in the downtown area. Also, there is a bridge connection to the small 竹の子島 (Takenoko-jima) on the northwestern tip of the Hikoshima.

## History

The island was inhabited since prehistory, as evidenced by petroglyphs found in 1918. Following the Battle of Dan-no-ura, the refugees from the Taira clan has migrated to island and set the basis for the local agriculture. The island was an important site of Shimonoseki Campaign in 1863-1864 when it was much feared the island would become the Japanese variant of Hong Kong. The island industrialization began in 1924 with the building of ammonium sulphate plant with German license in 1924. Currently island is heavily populated and industrialized, including shipyard and titanium&zinc smelter.

## Attractions

* Fossil-rich cliffs

## Notable residents

* Michiyo Kogure - film actress
* Shinji Yamashita - actor
* Atsushi Tamura - comedian
* Shinobu Otowa - enka singer
* Hideo Fujimoto - baseball pitcher
* Masashi Nishiyama - judoka
# 2018 Senegal FA Cup

The 2018 Coupe du Sénégal is the 56th edition of the Coupe du Sénégal, the knockout football competition of Senegal.

## Preliminary round

[Feb ?] Thiossane Passy lt Nguelemou

## First round

[Feb 14,15]
Diambars FC bt ASC Dahra
Stade de Mbour lt Olympique de Ngor
Jaraaf lt Jamono Fatick
US Ouakam bt Yeggo Foot Pro
CNEPS de Thiès bt RS Yoff
Africa Promo Foot lt Kaolack FC
US Gorée bt Ndar Guedj
Mbour PC bt UCST Port
Cayor Foot lt Demba Diop de Mbour
Académie Darou Salam bt Ndiolofène Saint-Louis
Renaissance de Dakar bt ASC HLM
Darou Salam Sébikotane bt ASC Saloum
Teungueth FC bt Racing de Dakar
Amitié FC de Thiès lt DUC
Santhiaba Ziguinchor lt Sonacos
US Parcelles Assainies lt NGB Niary Tally
Etoile Lusitana lt AS Douanes
EJ Fatick bt US Rail
Agora lt Linguère de Saint-Louis
Dekkendo de Louga bt AJEL de Rufisque
AS Kolda lt CSAD de Dakar
Keur Madior lt Casa Sports
Kawral de Vélingara bt Jeanne d'Arc
ASFA lt ETICS
Génération Foot bt Wallydaan de Thiès
Avenir de Mbacké lt Louga FC
ASC Cambérène bt Olympique de Ziguinchor
Zig Inter Académie bt Dakar Sacré-Cœur
Thiès FC bt Nguélémou
Assur lt AS Pikine
Espoirs de Guédiawaye bt ASAC Ndiambour
Bargueth de Kébémer lt Guédiawaye FC

## Second round

Diambars FC bt Linguère de Saint-Louis
UA Ouakam lt NGB Niary Tally
Demba Diop de Mbour bt Mbour PC
Académie Darou Salam lt EJ Fatick
Guédiawaye FC lt Renaissance Dakar
Kaolack FC bt ETICS
DUC bt Sonacos
AS Douanes bt Casa Sport
ASC Cambéréne lt CSAD de Dakar
Espoirs de Guadéwaye bt US Gorée
Jamono Fatick bt AS Pikine
Kawral de Vélingara bt Louga FC
Génération Foot bt Darou Salam Sébikotane
Teungueth FC 4-1 Thiès FC
CNEPS de Thiès lt Olympique de Ngor
Dekkendo de Louga bt Zig Inter Académie

## Round of 16

[Mar 29]
Espoirs de Guédiawaye 1-3 Génération Foot
Jamono Fatick 2-1 Demba Diop de Mbour
AS Douanes 0-0 Diambars FC [4-3 pen]
CSAD de Dakar 1-0 EJ Fatick
Kawral de Vélingara 3-1 DUC
Renaissance Dakar 2-0 Kaolack FC
Olympique de Ngor 0-1 NGB Niary Tally
[Apr ?]
Dekkendo de Louga lt Teungueth FC

## Quarterfinals

[Apr 18-22]
Génération Foot 3-0 CSAD de Dakar
AS Douanes 0-0 Jamono Fatick [2-3 pen]
NGB Niary Tally 0-1 Renaissance Dakar
Kawral de Vélingara 2-0 Teungueth FC [aet]

## Semifinals

[May 10?]
Génération Foot 4-0 Kawral de Vélingara
Renaissance de Dakar 4-2 Jamono Fatick

## Final

[May 20]
Génération Foot 2-0 Renaissance Dakar
# 1987 Winter Universiade

The 1987 Winter Universiade, the XIII Winter Universiade, took place in Štrbské Pleso, Czechoslovakia. 596 athletes from 28 countries participated at the games.

## Medal table

* Host nation (Czechoslovakia)
| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | Czechoslovakia (TCH)* | 17 | 7 | 5 | 29 |
| 2 | Soviet Union (URS) | 6 | 8 | 4 | 18 |
| 3 | Austria (AUT) | 1 | 2 | 0 | 3 |
| 3 | Bulgaria (BUL) | 1 | 2 | 0 | 3 |
| 5 | United States (USA) | 0 | 1 | 6 | 7 |
| 5 | Yugoslavia (YUG) | 0 | 1 | 6 | 7 |
| 7 | East Germany (GDR) | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| 8 | Switzerland (SUI) | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 9 | Italy (ITA) | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 9 | Japan (JPN) | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 11 | Canada (CAN) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 11 | Poland (POL) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Totals (12 entries) | Totals (12 entries) | 25 | 25 | 26 | 76 |

### Sports

* Alpine skiing (10) (details)
* Cross-country skiing (6) (details)
* Figure skating (4) (details)
* Ice hockey (1) (details)
* Nordic combined (1) (details)
* Ski jumping (2) (details)
# Eye-ringed tody-tyrant

The eye-ringed tody-tyrant (Hemitriccus orbitatus) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae, the tyrant flycatchers. It is endemic to Brazil.

## Taxonomy and systematics

The eye-ringed tody-tyrant has a complicated taxonomic history. It was originally described in 1831 as Euscarthmornis orbitatus. In part of the twentieth century it was assigned to genus Idioptilon. Both Euscarthmornis and Idioptilon were eventually merged into Hemitriccus.
The eye-ringed tody-tyrant is monotypic.

## Description

The eye-ringed tody-tyrant is 11.5 to 12 cm (4.5 to 4.7 in) long and weighs 9 to 10.5 g (0.32 to 0.37 oz). The sexes have the same plumage. Adults have a dark olive crown. They have white spot above their lores and a wide white eye-ring. Their back and rump are dark olive. Their wings are olive with wide white edges on the innermost flight feathers. Their tail is dusky olive. Their throat is grayish white with olive streaks, their breast has an olive wash with darker olive streaks, and the rest of their underparts are yellow. They have a dark brown iris, a gray maxilla, a pale mandible, and light gray legs and feet.

## Distribution and habitat

The eye-ringed tody-tyrant is found in southeastern Brazil between eastern Minas Gerais and Espírito Santo to northeastern Rio Grande do Sul. It is a bird of the Atlantic Forest, inhabiting humid primary and secondary forest. In elevation it mostly occurs from sea level to 600 m (2,000 ft) but is occasionally found as high as 1,000 m (3,300 ft).

## Behavior
### Movement

The eye-ringed tody-tyrant is a year-round resident.

### Feeding

The eye-ringed tody-tyrant feeds on insects. It typically forages singly or in pairs, mostly in the forest interior between its understory and mid-story. It takes most of its prey using short upward sallies from a perch to grab it from the underside of leaves.

### Breeding

The eye-ringed tody-tyrants nest has not been formally described but is reported as being a hanging "purse" or in one case a non-hanging ball. The clutch size is reported as two eggs. The species' breeding season, incubation period, time to fledging, and details of parental care are not known.
* Songs and calls
* Listen to the eye-ringed tody-tyrant on xeno-canto

### Vocalization

The eye-ringed tody-tyrant's song is a "very high, slightly lowered, 'drrrih' ".

## Status

The IUCN originally in 1988 assessed the eye-ringed tody-tyrant as Near Threatened but in February 2024 revised it to being of Least Concern. Its population size is not known and is believed to be decreasing. "Current key threats are urbanisation, industrialisation, agricultural expansion, mining, colonisation and associated road-building. However, the species can be found in secondary forests and is tolerant to certain environmental changes." It is considered locally uncommon to fairly common and occurs in some protected areas. However, "less than 20% of original Atlantic Forest [is] intact; remaining lowland forests continue to be cleared".
# Equinox Group

Equinox Holdings, Inc. is an American luxury fitness company and health club headquartered in New York City, New York. The company operates more than 300 club facilities in major cities in the United States, as well as in London, Toronto, and Vancouver in Canada.
Equinox Group also has a digital platform, the Equinox+ App, that provides access to digital classes. Equinox is owned by a group of investors including Harvey Spevak, executive chairman and managing partner, as well as principals of The Related Companies. It operates several lifestyle brands: Equinox, Equinox Hotels, Precision Run, Project by Equinox, Equinox Explore, Equinox Media, Furthermore, Pure Yoga, Blink Fitness, and SoulCycle.

## History

The first Equinox location opened on September 23, 1991 in Manhattan's Upper West Side. It was started by the Errico family—Danny, Vito and Lavinia Errico. In 2000, Spevak led a management buyout of Equinox to two private equity firms, North Castle Partners and J.W. Childs. In 2006, he partnered with Related Chairman principals to acquire a controlling interest in Equinox and secured a significant minority investment from private equity firm L Catterton in 2017.
In 2008, Equinox brought Pure Yoga to the United States from Hong Kong. In 2011, Equinox launched Blink, a separate fitness company, and acquired SoulCycle. In July 2019, Equinox launched Equinox Hotels in Hudson Yards, Manhattan. In January 2023, Equinox banned gym memberships submitted on New Year's Day, to both praise and criticism. The company said the purpose of the ban was to "snub short-term resolutions".

### Employment practices

A 2019 article in The New York Times reported that trainers often worked long hours, sometimes as many as 80 a week, forcing some to sleep in employee locker rooms or their cars between shifts. Former and current trainers also described intense pressure from the company to recruit and retain clients drawn from the club's members.
The company settled out of court two lawsuits in California in 2013, both related to unpaid overtime for trainers.

### Fundraising boycott

Businesses owned by and affiliated with Equinox, primarily Equinox gyms and SoulCycle, faced prominent calls for a boycott and protests. The boycott was first prompted by a widely publicized fundraiser for then-president Donald Trump by Stephen Ross, the founder and principal owner of The Related Companies. Equinox and SoulCycle responded to the boycott and protests by stating it did not endorse the fundraiser and argued Ross was a "passive investor."

### Blink Fitness bankruptcy

On August 12, 2024, Blink Fitness filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection, blaming slow sales caused by the COVID-19 pandemic and increased rising costs as part of the decision. The company plans to shutter some its locations and plans to sell itself.
# William Mejía

William Sergio Mejía Castillo (born 21 April 1999) is a Mexican professional footballer who plays as a defensive midfielder at Durango.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of 2 April 2022
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Monterrey | 2019–20 | Liga MX | – | – | 3 | 0 | – | – | 1 | 0 | 4 | 0 |
| Atlético Morelia (loan) | 2020–21 | Liga de Expansión MX | 36 | 0 | – | – | – | – | – | – | 36 | 0 |
| Raya2 (loan) | 2021–22 | Liga de Expansión MX | 7 | 0 | – | – | – | – | – | – | 7 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 43 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 47 | 0 |
* ↑ Appearance in FIFA Club World Cup
# Front man (disambiguation)

A front man or front woman is the leader of a musical group, and is typically also the lead vocalist.
Front man may also refer to:
* Nyko FrontMan, a guitar controller for game systems
* Front Man (Squid Game), a character in Squid Game
** "Front Man", the eighth episode of the first season of Squid Game
* "Front Man", an episode of White Collar
* a person in charge of a front organization
# Rostraureum

Rostraureum is a genus of fungi in the family Cryphonectriaceae. The genus was erected in 2005 with a single species, namely Rostraureum tropicale.