OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Franz Betz (cross-country skier)

Franz Betz (born 18 January 1952) is a German former cross-country skier. He competed at the 1972 Winter Olympics and the 1976 Winter Olympics.
# Clinton Furnace

The Clinton Furnace, also known as the Clinton Ironworks, is located along Clinton Road at the base of the Clinton Reservoir by the Clinton Brook in the township of West Milford in Passaic County, New Jersey, United States. The furnace was built in 1826 and was added to the National Register of Historic Places on June 18, 1976, for its significance in industry. The furnace is the last surviving structure of the iron community once known as Clinton.

## History and description

In 1826, William Jackson, the son of Stephen Jackson from Rockaway, started construction of the furnace. It started operation in 1833, powered by the Clinton Brook. The iron ore came from local mines at Ringwood, Hibernia, Mount Pleasant, Ogdensburg and Hamburg. The furnace is 29 feet (8.8 m) wide at the base and 40 feet (12 m) high. Operations stopped in 1837. The property is now owned by the city of Newark as part of its watershed. The Clinton Reservoir was built in 1892.
# Hannes Dotzler

Hannes Dotzler (born 25 February 1990) is a German cross-country skier who has competed since 2006. His best World Cup finish was third in a 4 × 10 km relay event in Finland in March 2010.
In the 2013 Nordic World Ski Championships in Val di Fiemme he placed seventh at the men's 50 km classical.
He was trained by his father Stefan Dotzler.

## Cross-country skiing results

All results are sourced from the International Ski Federation (FIS).

### Olympic Games

| Year | Age | 15 km  individual | 30 km  skiathlon | 50 km  mass start | Sprint | 4 × 10 km  relay | Team  sprint |
| 2014 | 24 | 11 | 12 | — | — | 9 | 7 |

### World Championships

| Year | Age | 15 km  individual | 30 km  skiathlon | 50 km  mass start | Sprint | 4 × 10 km  relay | Team  sprint |
| 2011 | 21 | 47 | — | — | 45 | — | — |
| 2013 | 23 | 24 | 24 | 7 | — | 7 | — |

### World Cup
#### Season standings

| Season | Age | Discipline standings | Discipline standings | Discipline standings | Ski Tour standings | Ski Tour standings | Ski Tour standings |
| Season | Age | Overall | Distance | Sprint | Nordic Opening | Tour de Ski | World Cup Final |
| 2010 | 20 | 171 | 113 | — | — | — | — |
| 2011 | 21 | 105 | 61 | NC | — | DNF | — |
| 2012 | 22 | 82 | 51 | NC | — | — | — |
| 2013 | 23 | 44 | 30 | NC | 36 | 28 | 29 |
| 2014 | 24 | 26 | 16 | NC | DNF | 12 | — |
| 2015 | 25 | 127 | 75 | NC | — | DNF | — |
| 2017 | 27 | NC | NC | — | — | — | — |

#### Individual podiums

* 1 podium
| No. | Season | Date | Location | Race | Level | Place |
| 1 | 2013–14 | 1 January 2014 | Lenzerheide, Switzerland | 15 km Mass Start C | Stage World Cup | 2nd |

#### Team podiums

* 1 podium – (1 RL)
| No. | Season | Date | Location | Race | Level | Place | Teammates |
| 1 | 2009–10 | 7 March 2010 | Lahti, Finland | 4 × 10 km Relay C/F | World Cup | 3rd | Angerer / Marschall / Tscharnke |
# Alois Harrer

Alois Harrer (15 September 1926 – 23 September 2009) was a West German cross-country skier who competed in the 1950s. He finished 59th in the 18 km individual event at the 1952 Winter Olympics in Oslo. He was a policeman by profession.
# Julian Rauchfuß

Julian Rauchfuß (born 2 September 1994) is a German World Cup alpine ski racer, who specialises in the technical events of slalom and giant slalom.
He competed at the 2021–22 FIS Alpine Ski World Cup.
# Clinton Public Library

Clinton Public Library is located in Clinton, Iowa, United States. The main library is located downtown and is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. The Lyons Branch is located on the north side of the city.

## Main Library

The main library building was designed by the Chicago architectural firm of Patton & Miller and funded by Andrew Carnegie. The Beaux-Arts style building was constructed by Daniel Haring from 1903 to 1904. It is a two-story structure built on top of a raised basement. The exterior walls are composed of cut and dressed limestone. An addition was built in the rear of the original building and houses the main two-level stack area. A modern canopy was added over the entry at grade level to the basement. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1983.
# John Stirk

John Stirk (born 5 September 1955) is an English former footballer. His primary position was as a right back. During his career he played for Ipswich Town, Watford, Chesterfield and North Shields. He also made two appearances for England at youth level.

## Career

Born in Consett, Stirk played youth football for local non-league team Consett A.F.C. He joined Ipswich Town on schoolboy terms in 1971, and after making two appearances for the England youth team and winning the FA Youth Cup, turned professional in 1973. During his time at Ipswich he was largely a reserve. He made his first-team debut on 5 November 1977, in a Football League First Division match against Manchester City at Portman Road. His manager at the time was Bobby Robson, who later went on to manage the England national football team. Ipswich won the FA Cup in 1978, in what proved to be Stirk's final season at the club. However, Stirk himself did not play in the final, nor did he play in any of the rounds en route to the final.
Another future England manager, Watford's Graham Taylor, signed Stirk for a transfer fee of £30,000 at the end of the 1977–78 season. Stirk went on to play every Watford league game in the 1978–79 season, as Watford gained promotion to the Second Division. However, Stirk did not play for Watford in the Second Division. Two months before the end of the 1979–80 season, Stirk was sold to Third Division side Chesterfield, at a profit to Watford of £10,000. After making 56 league appearances over two and a half seasons, Stirk left Chesterfield in 1983 moving on to Blyth Spartans then Tow Law Town, and finished his career at non-league North Shields.
# Rory Peck Trust

The Rory Peck Trust is an international NGO that supports freelance journalists and their families in crisis. Based in London, UK, it provides practical assistance and support to freelance journalists worldwide, to raise their profile, promote their welfare and safety, and support their right to report freely and without fear. It also runs the annual Rory Peck Awards.

## History

Freelance cameraman Rory Peck was killed in Moscow in 1993. In 1995, his widow, Juliet, founded the Trust in his memory. Originally established to run the Rory Peck Awards, the scope of the Trust's work grew, and in 1998 the Freelance Assistance Programme was established, providing emergency grants to freelance journalists in crisis. In 2000, the Rory Peck Training Fund was set up, which provides hostile environment training bursaries to freelancers. The Trust now gives over 100 grants each year to freelancers worldwide.

## The Rory Peck Awards

Each year the Martin Adler Prize is awarded to a freelancer who has made a significant contribution to newsgathering. The aim of the prize is to highlight the dedication and talent of freelancers who work under challenging circumstances within their own country. The prize is named in honour of Martin Adler, a freelance journalist who was killed in Somalia in 2006. The award for 2020 went to Maha Hussaini, a female Palestinian journalist working for Middle East Eye who reports on Gaza.
# Dark slide (photography)

In photography, a dark slide is a wooden or metal plate that covers the sensitized emulsion side of a photographic plate. In use, a pair of plates joined back to back were used with both plates covered with a dark slide. When used, the dark slide is removed for the period of the exposure and then replaced. Modern dark slides are used in conjunction with a film holder, that either holds in place pieces of cut sheet film or, if modified, some piece of light sensitive material such as glass.
In place, the dark slide is in a film holder or magazine. Film holders usually refer to cut sheet film and magazines refer to roll film. Vintage film holders were made of wood and held in place either photo-sensitized plates or photo sensitive film. In either case, the construction must be such to reduce light leaks, or any unwanted light from striking the film until the holder is held in place by a camera and considered "light tight". Some holders held only one piece of light sensitive material, some are double sided and hold two pieces of film.
Once in the camera with a light tight back and light tight bellows, the dark slide may be pulled out for the exposure to be made from a lens. After the exposure, the dark slide is put back in place and the array is put away, usually in a light tight cloth bag or box until it can be taken into a darkroom for development. The term "dark slide" refers to the fact the slide is pulled or slid out of the frame either plastic or wooden. On sliding it back in, the same channels for holding the dark slide are used to cover the film. Ordinarily, in modern film holders, the opening to permit the dark slide to be removed is protected by a strip of black velour or other black baffling that permits the dark slide to move in and out of the holder while restraining the amount of light used by the dark slide while either in place or removed.
A dark slide is used for magazine backs on medium format cameras such as Hasselblad and Mamiya, and plate or sheet film holders on view cameras, like the earlier Reisekamera.
# Finlandia hymn

The Finlandia hymn (Finnish: Finlandia-hymni) refers to a serene hymn-like section of the patriotic symphonic poem Finlandia, written in 1899 and 1900 by the Finnish composer Jean Sibelius. It was later re-worked by the composer into a stand-alone piece. With words written in 1940 by Veikko Antero Koskenniemi, it is one of the most important national songs of Finland. Although not the official national anthem of Finland, it has been continuously proposed as such.
Other major uses of the tune include several Christian hymns and other national songs.

## Finnish national song

After the success of the full-length symphonic poem (most of which consists of rousing and turbulent passages, evoking the national struggle of the Finnish people), Sibelius published a stand-alone version of the hymn as the last of twelve numbers in his Masonic Ritual Music, Op. 113, with a text by opera singer Wäinö Sola. The version usually heard today has lyrics written by Koskenniemi in 1940 and was first performed in 1941. Sibelius himself arranged the hymn for choral performances. Today, during modern performances of Finlandia in its entirety, a choir is sometimes involved, singing the Finnish lyrics with the hymn section.
The Finlandia hymn is often proposed as an official national song or anthem of Finland.

## International anthem

In 1934, Lloyd Stone wrote "This is my song", to the Finlandia tune, as an international song of peace. An expanded version with Christian themes by a later author appears in many hymnals.
Conductor Leopold Stokowski proposed using the melody for a worldwide anthem.

## Christian hymns

Other words commonly set to the tune include some Christian hymns. Among those in widespread use across English-speaking denominations are "Be still, my soul" and "We rest on Thee, our shield and our defender".

### "Be still, my soul"

The Christian hymn "Be still, my soul", written in German ("Stille mein Wille, dein Jesus hilft siegen") in 1752 by the Lutheran hymnwriter Catharina von Schlegel (1697–1768) and translated into English in 1855 by Jane Laurie Borthwick (1813–1897), is usually sung to this tune. It begins:
   Be still, my soul, the Lord is on thy side; Bear patiently the cross of grief or pain. Leave to thy God to order and provide; In every change He faithful will remain. Be still, my soul, thy best, thy heavenly friend Through thorny ways leads to a joyful end.

### "We rest on Thee"

The hymn "We rest on Thee", written by Edith G. Cherry around 1895, is also commonly sung to the tune. Its first verse is:
   We rest on Thee, our Shield and our Defender! We go not forth alone against the foe; Strong in Thy strength, safe in Thy keeping tender, We rest on Thee, and in Thy Name we go. Strong in Thy strength, safe in Thy keeping tender, We rest on Thee, and in Thy Name we go.

## Other uses

The tune was adopted for Biafra's national anthem, Land of the Rising Sun, during its attempted secession from Nigeria in the late 1960s.
On a smaller scale it also serves as the tune for the songs of various colleges and schools.
# Bob Dykstra

Robert Dale Dykstra (May 31, 1922 – November 18, 1994) was a professional American basketball player. He played in the National Basketball League for the Detroit Gems early in the 1946–47 season before being sold to the Sheboygan Red Skins for the remainder of the season. Dykstra then played the 1947–48 year with Sheboygan as well, and for his NBL career he averaged 1.9 points per game.
# Rodrigo Bruni

Rodrigo Pleininger Bruni (born 3 September 1993) is an Argentine professional rugby union player who plays as a number eight for Top 14 club Bayonne and the Argentina national team.

## International career

Bruni was a starter for the Argentina national team on 14 November 2020 in their first ever win against the All Blacks. He joined French side Vannes for the 2020–21 season.
# Codar

Codar is a village located in the Ponda taluka (sub-district) of Goa. It is alternatively spelt as Kodar. Codar is known for being home to the Goa Government Agricultural Farm.

## Area and population

According to the 2011 Census of India, Codar has an area of 975.28 hectares, a total of 172 households, and a population of 733. The population is composed of 366 males and 367 females, with an under-six years population of 62, consisting of 28 boys and 34 girls.

## Location

Codar is located in the eastern part of Ponda taluka. It lies approximately 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) from the sub-district headquarters of Ponda town and approximately 39 kilometres (24 mi) away from the district North Goa headquarters of Panaji or Panjim. Codar is situated to the east of Betora and Ponda town. In the vicinity of Codar, you can find Tisk, Nirancal, Dabal, Siddhanath Hill, and Curti.

## Local jurisdiction

Codar is administered by the Betora-Nirancal gram panchayat. It encompasses the areas of Betora, Nirancal, Conxem and Codar. As of 2017, the sarpanch (village council chief) was Sushant Gaonkar, and his deputy sarpanch was Manda Gaude.
# South-Western Career Academy

South-Western Career Academy is a facility in which students of the four high schools in the South-Western City Schools district can choose to attend, starting in their Junior year.

## Affiliated schools

* Central Crossing High School
* Franklin Heights High School
* Grove City High School
* Westland High School
# Bangani

Bangani (बंगाणी baṅgāṇī) is an Indo-Aryan language spoken in parts of Uttarkashi district in the west of the Garhwal region of Uttarakhand, India. It has been described either as a member of the Western Pahari language group, or as a dialect of the Central Pahari Garhwali language. It shares between one half and two thirds of its basic vocabulary with neighbouring varieties of Garhwali and with the Western Pahari languages of Jaunsari and Sirmauri.

## Lexical similarity with neighbors

Lexical similarity :
| | % lexical similarity |
| Jaunpuri | 56% |
| Jaunsari | 61% |
| Sirmauri | 59% |
| Nagpuri | 56% |

## Centum substrate hypothesis

Bangani is of interest amongst scholars of Indo-European languages, due to some unusual features.
Since the 1980s, Claus Peter Zoller – a scholar of Indian linguistics and literature – has claimed that there is a centum language substrate in Bangani. Zoller has also suggested that Bangani has been misclassified as a dialect of Garhwali and is more closely related to the Western Pahari languages.
The substance of Zoller's claims has been rejected by George van Driem and Suhnu Sharma, in publications since 1996, which claim that Zoller's data was flawed and that Bangani is an unambiguously satem language. Zoller does not accept the findings by van Driem and Sharma, and claims that there are methodological issues and factual errors in van Driem and Sharma's work.
In addition, Zoller also notes the two scholars did not set foot in Bangan but interviewed speakers at another location near Bangan. Professor Anvita Abbi visited Bangan after them and confirmed Zoller's data.
Support for Zoller's hypothesis and his underlying data has been offered by other linguists and Indologists, such as Anvita Abbi, Hans Henrich Hock, and Koenraad Elst.
# Out-of-band

In telecommunications, out-of-band activity is activity outside a defined frequency band, or, metaphorically, outside of any primary communication channel. Protection from falsing is among its purposes.

## Examples
### General usage

* Out-of-band agreement, an agreement or understanding between the communicating parties that is not included in any message sent over the channel but which is relevant for the interpretation of such messages
* More broadly, communication by any channel other than the primary channel can be considered "out-of-band". For example, given a website's primary communication method is the internet, out-of-band communication may be an SMS message or even beeps produced by a speaker on the server itself.

### Telecommunications

* Out-of-band signaling, the exchange of call control information in a separate band from the data or voice stream, or on an entirely separate, dedicated channel

### Computing

* Out-of-band data, in computer networking, a separate stream of data from the main data stream
* Out-of-band management, in computer administration, system console access, even in the event of primary network subsystem failure
* Out-of-band authentication, user authentication over a network or channel separate from the primary network or channel; used in multi-factor authentication
* Out-of-band software documentation, documentation that is not provided together with the software it documents. This contrasts with Unix and Unix-like systems, for example, where software is documented through the means of on-line (meaning 'on a main computer', not 'over the internet') man pages provided as a component of the operating system. Out-of-band documentation, whether on web pages or in printed form, can suffer from a mismatch regarding the version and the exact set of features that are being documented.
# Todd W. Robinson

Todd Wallace Robinson (born 1967) is an American lawyer and jurist who serves as a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Southern District of California. He previously served as an assistant United States attorney for the same district from 1997 to 2003 and again from 2005 to 2020.

## Education

Robinson earned his Bachelor of Arts from the University of California, Berkeley, and his Juris Doctor, cum laude, from the Georgetown University Law Center.

## Career

Robinson began his career as a trial attorney in the United States Department of Justice Criminal Division's Narcotic and Dangerous Drug Section, where he worked from 1993 to 1997. In 1997, he became an Assistant United States Attorney for the Southern District of California. In 2004, Robinson served as an Operations Officer with the Central Intelligence Agency. He then returned to the United States Attorney's Office and was Deputy Chief of the General Crimes Section in 2007. From 2008 to 2020, he served as Senior Litigation Counsel in the Criminal Division. He left the Office after becoming a judge.

### Federal judicial service

On September 12, 2019, President Donald Trump announced his intent to nominate Robinson to serve as a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Southern District of California. On November 21, 2019, his nomination was sent to the Senate. President Trump nominated Robinson to the seat on the United States District Court for the Southern District of California vacated by Judge Marilyn L. Huff, who assumed senior status on September 30, 2016. On January 3, 2020, his nomination was returned to the President under Rule XXXI, Paragraph 6 of the United States Senate. On February 13, 2020, his renomination was sent to the Senate. On June 17, 2020, a hearing on his nomination was held before the Senate Judiciary Committee. On July 23, 2020, his nomination was reported out of committee by a voice vote. On September 15, 2020, the Senate invoked cloture on his nomination by a 83–13 vote. On September 16, 2020, his nomination was confirmed by a 86–10 vote. He received his judicial commission on September 18, 2020.
# Barmak Akram

Barmak Akram, (Persian: برمک اکرم) (born in 1966 in Kabul), is an Afghan filmmaker. Akram lives in Paris, where he studied fine arts. His first feature film, Kabuli Kid (2008), won several awards and has been shown at the Venice Film Festival. In 2013, he received the Best Screenplay award at the Sundance Film Festival for the film Wajma (An Afghan Love Story). He has also made experimental and documentary films, including an episode of Toutes Les Teles Du Monde (2009).

## Filmography

* Kabuli Kid (2008)
* Toutes les télés du monde "La télévision des Afghans" (2009)
* Wajma (An Afghan Love Story) (2013)
# St. Bernard's Church Abbeydorney

St. Bernard's Church is a Roman Catholic church in Abbeydorney, Co. Kerry, Ireland. The building is a Modern Ecclesiastical work by Tralee-born architecht Daniel J. Kennedy. It is on Kerry County Council's record of protected structures.

## Location

St. Bernard's is located on the Abbeydorney-Ardfert road, but the back entrance connects to the R556 and is the site of a former schoolhouse, according to a plaque. The church belongs to the parish of Abbeydorney-Kilflynn.
To the west of the church lies the River Brick and The Pens park.

## History

St. Bernard's was built on the site of an older church of the same name which was demolished in 1966, and stood for 150 years prior. Daniel J. Kennedy was commissioned to design a modern church for the village.
The church was completed in June 1968, and cost IR£80,000. It was built by Fitzgerald Bros. Only one antique is featured, which is the Gothic Revival organ from 1880. It was restored in 1997 and is still in use today. It came from St. Joseph's Convent on Portland Row in Dublin.
In 2025, during Storm Éowyn a treeline along the River Brick was uprooted, causing damage to a plaque and a memorial in the church yard.

## Architecture

The church is built on flat land. The walls are made of concrete brick and bands. The roof is made of five pitched overlapping copper-sheeted roofs rising towards the chancel, with a copper spire topping the highest section. The timber-and-steel roof is carried on reinforced concrete frames and concentrates light on the altar. A back entrance exists, both for accessibility and for vehicles such as hearses to drive to the front.
A grass lawn decorates the West side of the church, along the River Brick.