OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Mian Ghaus Khan

Mian Ghaus Khan (died 1814), better known as Mian Ghausa, was a Punjabi Muslim who served as an artillery officer for Sardar Maha Singh of Sukerchakia Misl and later his son Ranjit Singh, founder of the Sikh Empire.

## Background

Ghaus Khan belonged to a Rajput family from Batala in Gurdaspur district. His family had been associated with gunnery for generations.

## Military career

Ghaus Khan started his career in the army of Maha Singh. His first significant participation was during the conquest of the Rohtas Fort from Nur-ud-Din Bamezai, a Durrani general. He accompanied Maha Singh during four-month siege to Rasool Nagar, in which they were assisted by Jai Singh Kanhaiya, chief of the Kanhaiya Misl.
Ghaus Khan served under the 10-year old Ranjit Singh during the siege of Sodhra. Sometime after, Maha Singh died and Ranjit Singh was crowned the chief of Sukerchakia Misl. In 1799, he accompanied Ranjit Singh and his mother-in-law, Sada Kaur in the conquest of Lahore from the Bhangi Misl. Ghaus Khan was a skilful artillery officer and known to be close to both Maha Singh and Ranjit Singh. In 1801, Ranjit Singh was proclaimed the Maharaja of Punjab. Ghaus Khan became artillery commander of Khalsa Army in 1804, and was rewarded with jagirs of Van and Bharoval in Amritsar district, along with a mansion in Lahore. In 1807, he commanded the operation with the six-year old Prince Kharak Singh, when he was sent to capture the fort of Sheikhupura. In 1812, when Ranjit Singh reorganized the artillery wing of his army into Topkhana Khas and Topkhana Mubarak, Ghaus Khan was placed in charge of both, with the designation of Darogha-i-Topkhana.
Ghaus Khan commanded the artillery during the battle of Attock in 1813, in which the Attock fort was captured. He died of Cholera during the Kashmir campaign in 1814. After his death, his son Sultan Mahmud Khan (d. 1859) too served as an artillery officer in the army of Ranjit Singh.
# Panagiotis Karatzas (basketball)

Panagiotis Karatzas (Greek: Παναγιώτης Καρατζάς; born June 29, 1965) is a Greek former professional basketball player.

## Professional career

During his pro club career, Karatzas was an important member of the Greek club Pagrati Athens, where he played from 1979 to 1990. After that, he played with the Greek club Olympiacos Piraeus, from 1990 to 1994. With Olympiacos, he won the Greek League championship in 1993 and 1994, and the Greek Cup title in 1994. He played with the Greek club Panionios Athens, during the 1994–95 season. In 1995, he returned to Pagrati.

## National team career

Karatzas was a member of the senio Greek national team. He played with Greece at the 1986 FIBA World Championship. He was also a member of the Greek team that won the gold medal at the 1987 FIBA EuroBasket.
# Obion County Central High School

Obion County Central High School is a public high school in Troy, Tennessee, United States. It is part of the Obion County Schools system. As of 2021–2022, it has an enrollment of approximately 834 students. The current principal is Corry Essary.
# Léo Seydoux

Léo Louis Seydoux (born 16 March 1998) is a Swiss professional footballer who plays as a right-back for Dutch Eerste Divisie club Dordrecht.

## Club career

Seydoux made his professional debut with Young Boys in a 2–0 Swiss Super League win over St. Gallen on 26 September 2018.
On 9 January 2021, he signed a 3.5-year contract with Westerlo in Belgium. On 30 July 2022, Seydoux moved on loan to Beerschot, with an option to buy.
On 5 January 2024, Seydoux joined Dordrecht in the Netherlands on a 2.5-year contract.

## Career Statistics

    As of match played 29 January 2024
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | National Cup | National Cup | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Young Boys | 2017-18 | Swiss Super League | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Young Boys | 2018-19 | Swiss Super League | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| Young Boys | 2019-20 | Swiss Super League | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Young Boys | 2020-21 | Swiss Super League | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Young Boys | Total | Total | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Neuchâtel Xamax (loan) | 2019-20 | Swiss Super League | 35 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 37 | 0 |
| Westerlo | 2020-21 | Challenger Pro League | 12 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 13 | 0 |
| Westerlo | 2021-22 | Challenger Pro League | 15 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 16 | 2 |
| Westerlo | 2022-23 | Belgian Pro League | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Westerlo | Total | Total | 27 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 29 | 2 |
| Beerschot (loan) | 2022-23 | Challenger Pro League | 32 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 34 | 1 |
| Dordrecht | 2023-24 | Eerste Divisie | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 99 | 3 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 105 | 3 |

## Honours

Young Boys
* Swiss Super League: 2018–19
Westerlo
* Belgian First Division B: 2021–22
# Somerset County Courthouse (Maine)

The Somerset County Courthouse is a historic county government building on Court Street in downtown Skowhegan, Maine, the county seat of Somerset County. The brick building was designed by local architect Charles F. Douglas and built in 1873, with an addition by John Calvin Stevens in 1904, and a second addition added in 1938. The building continues to serve county functions; it was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1984.

## Description and history

The courthouse is located at the southeast corner of Court and High Streets, just north of Skowhegan's central business district. A modern court building, housing the local district court, stands across High Street to the north. The original 1873 portion of the building, oriented west toward Court Street, is a three-story brick structure with stone trim. It has a truncated hip roof that once sported a cupola (removed during the 1904 alterations), with a cornice that has heavy brackets. The front and sides each have slightly projecting central sections marked by corner brick pilasters, that in front topped by a gable roof. A single-story gable-roofed portico shelters the main entrance, supported by groups of chamfered granite posts. The upper two levels have windows set in tall round-arch openings.
To the rear of this main block stands a 1938 addition, two stories in height. Its entrance on the north side repeats details found in the main entrance, and the second-floor windows are also set in round-arch openings, not as elaborate as those of the original building. Brick pilasters and corbelling at the eave are also features repeated in the addition from the main block.
Somerset County was incorporated in 1809 from parts of Kennebec County, with its original county seat at Norridgewock. In 1872 the county seat was formally relocated to Skowhegan, provided that town could provide adequate space for county functions in a timely manner. Temporary space was deemed by the county commissioners to be inadequate, and a legal struggle ensued between the towns over the matter. This was resolved when former Governor of Maine Abner Coburn, a Skowhegan native and one of the state's wealthiest men, offered to pay for the construction of a courthouse in his hometown. The original portion of the main block was designed by local architect Charles F. Douglas, and was completed in 1873. In 1904 the noted Portland architect John Calvin Stevens oversaw a renovation and expansion of the building, in which two bays were added to the rear, matching in style Douglas' design, with a complete redesign of the interior. The building was then enlarged again in 1938.
# Nausicaa.net

Nausicaa.net is an English-language fan website established in 1996 to contain information discussed on the Miyazaki Mailing List and to be a general resource for information regarding Hayao Miyazaki, Isao Takahata, Studio Ghibli, and related topics.

## History

The site was originally named The Miyazaki Web and was hosted from 1994 on tcp.com before being moved to a dedicated host by Jeremy Blackman in 1996. Team Ghiblink, the group of volunteers who maintain the site, was formed in 1996 from people on the Miyazaki Mailing list (which was established in 1991). The site is used as a major source of Studio Ghibli information by anime news sources such as Anime News Network.
It is named after one of Miyazaki's films, Nausicaä of the Valley of the Wind.
One of the major efforts by Nausicaa.net was the creation and distribution of press kits for the Kiki's Delivery Service video release and the Princess Mononoke theatrical release. The site also hosts a searchable archive index of the Miyazaki Mailing list.
The site was hacked in October 1998 and was mostly recovered and relaunched in early 1999 through the efforts of many people who used the site as well as through backups made by early versions of Google Search.

## Awards and recognition

In 1999, the Science Fiction Weekly named Nausicaa.net its "Site of the Week", stating it was "unbelievably comprehensive", "well organized", and for "anything related to Miyazaki, there's no better resource on the Web."
Neil Gaiman, who wrote the English language script for Princess Mononoke, stated that he used Nausicaa.net when he first began working on the script, and that the site and those running it were "tremendously helpful".
Nausicaa.net was named one of Intute's Best of the Web in January 2007 in the Arts & Humanities category.
# United Nations Security Council Resolution 1013

United Nations Security Council resolution 1013, adopted unanimously on 7 September 1995, after recalling resolutions 918 (1994), 997 (1995) and 1011 (1995) on the situation in Rwanda, established an international commission of inquiry concerning arms flows to former Rwandan government forces in the Great Lakes region of Africa.
Zaire (now the Democratic Republic of the Congo) had proposed an international commission to investigate arms supplies to former Rwandan government forces. The Council recognised the destabilising influence this had on the region and that it could be prevented by co-operative efforts of all governments. Concern was again expressed at violations of the arms embargo against Rwanda.
Secretary-General Boutros Boutros-Ghali was then authorised to establish the commission of inquiry with the following mandate:
    (a) to investigate arms supplies to former Rwandan government forces in the Great Lakes region in violation of the arms embargo;
    (b) to investigate allegations that such forces were receiving training to destabilise Rwanda;
    (c) to identify the parties that are providing the weapons;
    (d) to recommend measures that would put an end to the illegal flow of arms in the subregion.
The commission would consist of five to ten impartial and respectable legal, military and police experts. All countries and organisations were requested to provide information relating to the mandate of the commission to the commission of inquiry. Within three months, the Secretary-General was required to report on the decisions of the committee and its recommendations.
All countries in which the commission would be active were requested to:
    (a) adopt measures so that the committee could work freely and safely;
    (b) provide any information the commission requested;
    (c) allow access to any place, including border points, airports and refugee camps;
    (d) adopt measures to ensure the freedom of witnesses and experts and guarantee the safety of its members;
    (e) allow freedom of movement to the members of the commission so that it could interview freely;
    (f) grant relevant privileges and immunities to its members in accordance with the Convention on the Privileges and Immunities of the United Nations.
Finally, member states were called upon to provide funding that would allow the commission to carry out its mandate.
# United Nations Security Council Resolution 463

United Nations Security Council resolution 463, adopted on 2 February 1980, after considering the latest developments in Southern Rhodesia and Resolution 460 (1979) in which it was noted that an agreement had produced a Constitution for a free and independent Zimbabwe and majority rule, the Council called on all parties to comply with the Lancaster House Agreement and the administering power, the United Kingdom, to fully implement the agreement.
Resolution 463 called upon the Government of the United Kingdom to ensure that South African forces would be withdrawn, regular or mercenary, out of the country. It also requested that United Kingdom implement steps including:
    (a) the speedy return of Zimbabwean exiles and refugees in accordance with the agreement;
    (b) the release of political prisoners;
    (c) the confinement of the Rhodesian and auxiliary forces to their bases;
    (d) the according of equal treatment of all parties;
    (e) the rescindment of all emergency measures and laws inconsistent with the conduct of free and fair elections.
The resolution also went on to call for the release of South African political prisoners, including "freedom fighters" – presumably Umkhonto we Sizwe members detained by the Rhodesian Security Forces – and to ensure safe passage to a country of their choice. It also condemned South Africa for its interference in Southern Rhodesia.
While noting that it would keep the situation under review until the full independence of Zimbabwe, the Council adopted the resolution by 14 votes to none, while the United Kingdom did not participate in the vote.
# Inoue Hikaru

Baron Inoue Hikaru (井上光, 8 November 1851 – 17 December 1908) was a general in the Imperial Japanese Army during the First Sino-Japanese War and Russo-Japanese War.

## Biography

Inoue was born as a younger son to the Moriwaki family in Iwakuni Domain (present day Yamaguchi prefecture), and was later adopted into the Inoue clan. As a young samurai, he joined the clan’s Seigitai militia and fought in the Boshin War during the Meiji Restoration against the Tokugawa shogunate.
He joined the fledgling Imperial Japanese Army in May 1871, serving as a battalion commander, and from September 1874 on the staff of the Imperial Guards. After graduating from the predecessor of the Imperial Japanese Army Academy in September 1875, he was assigned to the Hiroshima Garrison’s 12th Infantry Regiment as a battalion commander and was promoted to major in July 1876. In 1877, Inoue fought in the Satsuma Rebellion and was subsequently served on the staff of the Kumamoto Garrison, Nagoya Garrison and was promoted to lieutenant colonel and commander of the IJA 1st Infantry Regiment in May 1885. In November 1888 he was promoted to colonel. From September 1889, Inoue served as Chief of Staff of the IJA 3rd Division. From February 1894 he was sent for six months to Europe, returning in October 1894 to assume the post of chief-of-staff of the Japanese Second Army during the First Sino-Japanese War. After his promotion to major general in May 1895, Inoue was given command of the. He subsequent was commander of the IJA 3rd Division in 1898 and promoted to lieutenant general in March 1899 and commander of the newly formed IJA 12th Division. In November 1903, he was awarded the Order of the Sacred Treasure, 1st class.
Inoue continued to command the IJA 12th Division from the start of the Russo-Japanese War, participating in almost every major combat from the Battle of the Yalu through the final Battle of Mukden. After the end of the war, in July 1906, he was transferred to command the IJA 4th Division and was awarded the Grand Cordon of the Order of the Rising Sun and the Order of the Golden Kite, 2nd class. He was also elevated to the kazoku peerage with the title of baron (danshaku) in September 1907. In August 1908, he was promoted to general. On his death in December of the same year, he was posthumously awarded the Grand Cordon of the Order of the Rising Sun, Gold Rays with Neck Ribbon.
# Line 10 (Xi'an Metro)

Line 10 of Xi'an Metro (Chinese: 西安地铁10号线; pinyin: Xī'ān Dìtiě Shí Hào Xiàn) is a rapid transit line in Xi'an. It's the first metro line in Gaoling District, Xi'an.

## Opening timeline

| Segment | Commencement | Length | Station(s) | Name |
| Jingshangcun — Zhaohuiguangchang | 26 September 2024 | 34.4 km (21.38 mi) | 17 | Phase 1 |

## Stations

| Station name | Station name | Connections | Location |
| English | Chinese | Connections | Location |
| Jingshangcun | 井上村 | 8 | Weiyang |
| Mao'erzhong | 帽珥冢 | | Weiyang |
| Tuanjiecun | 团结村 | | Weiyang |
| Hongqichang | 红旗厂 | | Weiyang |
| Xi'angongda · Wudelu | 西安工大·武德路 | 14 | Weiyang |
| Jingjiabu | 景家堡 | | Weiyang |
| Weiyanghu | 未央湖 | | Weiyang |
| Xibu | 西堡 | | Baqiao |
| Shuiliu | 水流 | | Baqiao |
| Jingweibandao | 泾渭半岛 | | Gaoling |
| Yangguanzhai | 杨官寨 | | Gaoling |
| Junzhuang | 军庄 | | Gaoling |
| Chonghuang | 崇皇 | | Gaoling |
| Yuchu | 榆楚 | | Gaoling |
| Luyuandadao | 鹿苑大道 | | Gaoling |
| Xingwang | 杏王 | | Gaoling |
| Zhaohuiguangchang | 昭慧广场 | | Gaoling |

## Accidents

On 18 April 2024, a train testing line 10 crashed into the rear-end of another train due to a fault, causing the death of one engineer and two injuries.

## Future Development

The southern extension from Jingshangcun to Yanxianglubeikou is under planning. The extension will add 3 interchange stations: Kangfulu (Line 1), Jiaotongdaxue · Xingqinggong (Line 6) and Yanxianglubeikou (Line 5).
# Webster Grammar School

The Webster Grammar School is an historic former school building at 95 Hampshire Street in Auburn, Maine. Built in 1915-16 to a design by Harry S. Coombs, it was one of the first junior high school buildings in New England, and is a fine local example of Colonial Revival architecture. The building is now apartments and a community center, and was added to the National Register of Historic Places in September 2010.

## Description and history

The Webster Grammar School stands in a residential area northwest of downtown Auburn, on a lot bounded by Hampshire, Willow, and Webster Streets. It is a U-shaped two-story brick building, with a flat roof and Colonial Revival features. Its original main entrance faces southwest toward Hampshire Street, and is distinguished by a projecting section with four two-story engaged Doric columns. The bays between the columns have keystoned rounded-arch openings, with the center one housing the recessed entrance. A modern entrance has been built at the center of the U, which is on what was the rear (Webster Street) facade.
The school's first building (45 Spring Street) was built in 1874, and designed by Fassett & Stevens of Lewiston. It was a simple High Victorian Gothic building, since demolished. The present building was built in 1915 to a design by Harry S. Coombs, a distant successor to Fassett & Stevens. The concept of a junior high school was introduced in the early 20th century, and the state of Maine introduced more rigorous curriculum requirements in the decade before this school was built. The school provided facilities for a more practical and hands-on education, particularly directed at students who were likely to leave school after the eighth grade. It served as a junior high school until 1981, when it was converted to serve grades 4-6. It was closed in 2006, and has been converted into housing and a community center.

## Notable alumni

* Charles B. Carter (1880-1927), professional football player and member of the Maine Senate.
# Aleksandr Radchenko

Aleksandr Radchenko (Russian: Алекса́ндр Рáдченко; 1943 – 13 November 2014) was an ethnic Ukrainian politician and human rights activist from Transnistria. A former Soviet military officer, he was the editor of a small opposition newspaper in Tiraspol called Chelovek i ego prava (Man and His Rights). Most of his articles deal with human rights issues.
In 1994 Radchenko founded the now-defunct political party Power to the People (Vlast narodu). During the February 2001 elections to the Republic of Moldova Parliament his party advocated participation of Transnistrians at those elections and campaigned for the Moldova Communist Party. He was accused by the Transnistrian Minister of Justice of crimes against the state as he was advocating the restoration of Moldova's territorial integrity and, therefore, the liquidation of the separate Transnistrian state. His party was twice banned for short periods.
Alexander Radchenko participated in the 9 December 2001 Transnistrian presidential election, running against the incumbent Igor Smirnov and Tom Zenovich. Of the three candidates, he came last with just under five percent of the votes.
Between 2000 and 2005 he was a member of parliament but he failed to win re-election on 11 December 2005.
In January 2007 Radchenko founded the Social Democratic Party of Transnistria, the only political party in Transnistria which is in favor of conditional reintegration into Moldova.
He died on 13 November 2014.
# Gorleston Links railway station

Gorleston Links was a railway station in Gorleston, Norfolk, England; it was a stop on the Norfolk and Suffolk Joint Railway's Yarmouth-Lowestoft line. It was located on an embankment to the north of Links Road and to the south-west of the end of Hill Avenue; the tracks southward crossed Links Road by bridge.

## History

Gorleston Links was opened in July 1914 to serve the adjacent golf course. The station was closed four years later as a post-war economy measure, but later reopened in August 1919; this time as a result of the increasing number of holidaymakers visiting the area. Initially named Gorleston Links Halt, the station was renamed just Gorleston Links in 1968, only two years before its eventual closure.
The route of the railway line south of Gorleston Links ran almost parallel with the A12 Lowestoft Road to Station Road at Hopton railway station.
| Preceding station | Disused railways | Following station |
| Gorleston-on-Sea | Norfolk and Suffolk Yarmouth-Lowestoft Line 1903-1970 | Hopton-on-Sea |

## The site today

The area where the station was situated has changed greatly in the years since 1970; residential redevelopment has led to the removal of the bridge and embankment, leaving no trace of the former halt.
# China Southwest Airlines

China Southwest Airlines (中国西南航空公司) was a civil airline headquartered in Shuangliu, Chengdu, Sichuan, China, from 1987 to 2002. It was merged into Air China in October 2002.

## Destinations

China Southwest Airlines' main hub was at Chengdu Shuangliu International Airport and its secondary hub was in Chongqing Jiangbei International Airport. It was the only airline flying to Lhasa Gonggar Airport until 2002. Although most routes from its hubs Chengdu and Chongqing were domestic, it also flew to Bangkok, Chiang Mai, Kathmandu, Kuala Lumpur, Singapore, Osaka and Seoul.

## Fleet

China Southwest Airlines operated a fleet of Boeing 737-300, Boeing 737-600, Boeing 737-800, Boeing 757-200 and Airbus A340-300 aircraft. It had formerly operated other aircraft, including the Ilyushin Il-18D, the Tupolev Tu-154, and the Boeing 707.

## Incidents and accidents

* On January 18, 1988, China Southwest Airlines Flight 4146, an Ilyushin 18D crashed while on approach to Chongqing Baishiyi Airport. All 108 people on board were killed.
* On October 2, 1990, a hijacked Xiamen Airlines plane (operated as Xiamen Airlines Flight 8301) sideswiped a China Southwest Airlines Boeing 707 (operated as China Southwest Airlines Flight 4305) before crashing into a third airliner. Nobody on the 707 died.
* On February 24, 1999, Flight 4509, a Tupolev Tu-154 crashed into a field while on approach to Wenzhou Airport, killing all 61 passengers and crew members on board, and leading to the withdrawal of all of China Southwest's Tu-154 fleet.