OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Wei-Ming Ni

Wei-Ming Ni (Chinese: 倪維明; born 23 December 1950) is a Taiwanese mathematician at the University of Minnesota, Presidential Chair Professor of The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen, and was formerly the director of the Center for PDE at the East China Normal University. He works in the field of elliptic and parabolic partial differential equations. He did undergraduate work at National Taiwan University and obtained his Ph.D. at New York University, in 1979, under the supervision of Louis Nirenberg. He is an editor-in-chief of the Journal of Differential Equations, and was an ISI Highly Cited Researcher in 2002. As said by the journal Discrete and Continuous Dynamical Systems:
   [Ni] first became a household name in the PDE community when he published with Gidas and Nirenberg the seminal paper in 1979, “On the symmetry of positive solutions of nonlinear elliptic equations” [...] The research and expository work of Professor Ni has influenced the research directions and activities of a large number of mathematicians, many of whom are playing important roles in the field of partial differential equations today.

## Major publications

* Gidas, B.; Ni, Wei Ming; Nirenberg, L. Symmetry and related properties via the maximum principle. Comm. Math. Phys. 68 (1979), no. 3, 209–243.
* Gidas, B.; Ni, Wei Ming; Nirenberg, L. Symmetry of positive solutions of nonlinear elliptic equations in ℝ$^n$. Mathematical analysis and applications, Part A, pp. 369–402, Adv. in Math. Suppl. Stud., 7a, Academic Press, New York-London, 1981.
* Lin, C.-S.; Ni, W.-M.; Takagi, I. Large amplitude stationary solutions to a chemotaxis system. J. Differential Equations 72 (1988), no. 1, 1–27.
* Ni, Wei-Ming; Takagi, Izumi. On the shape of least-energy solutions to a semilinear Neumann problem. Comm. Pure Appl. Math. 44 (1991), no. 7, 819–851.
* Lou, Yuan; Ni, Wei-Ming. Diffusion, self-diffusion and cross-diffusion. J. Differential Equations 131 (1996), no. 1, 79–131.
* Ni, Wei-Ming. Diffusion, cross-diffusion, and their spike-layer steady states. Notices Amer. Math. Soc. 45 (1998), no. 1, 9–18.
# Victor Butler (rugby union)

Victor Claude Butler (11 July 1907 — 1 February 1971) was a New Zealand international rugby union player.
Butler was born in Auckland and educated at Mount Albert Grammar School.
A fullback, Butler represented the All Blacks in the first of three "international" matches against the touring 1928 New South Wales team, before making way for George Mehrtens. He competed regularly with Auckland and featured in their win over the 1930 British Lions. After serving as a major in World War II, Butler was assistant manager of the Kiwis for the 1945–46 Victory Internationals and also had a stint as Auckland selector.
Butler was the principal of Mount Roskill Grammar School in Auckland.
# Randall Junior High School

Randall Junior High School is a historic building at 65 I Street, Southwest, Washington, D.C.

## History

The school opened in 1906 as Cardozo Elementary School and expanded to its 80,000 sq ft (7,400 m$^2$) size in 1927 in the process of becoming Randall Junior High School. Singer Marvin Gaye attended Randall and graduated in 1954. The school closed in 1978. Then it became a high school career development center called Dix Street Academy until 1981. After that, it served as a homeless shelter until 2004, and as artist's studios, the Millenium Arts Center.
In 2006, the Corcoran Gallery of Art purchased the building from the City of Washington for $6.2 million. The initial redevelopment with developer Monument Realty LLC fell through. In 2010, a Telesis/Rubell group bought the property for $6.5 million and planned to redevelop the property beginning in 2012.
The District had the option to reacquire the property in 2018, but did not do so.
In 2022, the Rubell Museum, a Miami-based private contemporary art museum, announced the opening of a second museum location, to be sited in the Randall School building. The museum owners purchased the property and renovated the main school building for the new museum, adding a multi-story apartment building next to the original structure. The museum opened in October 2022.
# Dejair (footballer, born 1994)

Dejair Igor Silvério Ribeiro, simply known as Dejair (born 30 November 1994), is a Brazilian footballer who plays as a defensive midfielder.

## Club career

Born in Contagem, Dejair finished his graduation at Portuguesa's youth setup, and made his first-team debut on 28 April 2013, coming on as a late substitute in a 4–1 home success against Catanduvense, in that year's Campeonato Paulista Série A2, which Lusa was crowned champions.
After returning to the youth setup in January 2014, he played his second match for Portuguesa on 5 February 2014, playing the last 22 minutes of a 3–1 win at Atlético Sorocaba. He was released in December 2014, after the expiry of his contract.
# Dmitry Beshenets

Dmitry Aleksandrovich Beshenets (Russian: Дмитрий Александрович Бешенец, born 25 April 1984) is a Russian martial artist who represents his native country Russia in sport jujitsu (JJIF).

## Career

As a child he began with sambo and judo in Voronezh under the coach Ivan Dolbilin. He switched for sport jujitsu with his coach after 2004 when it became supported sport in Russia. He is member of Russian national team since 2008 and since that he was affiliated with city Saint Petersburg. In 2014 he was banned by national federation for 1 year for signing with Moscow Oblast without permission.
In international level he is one of the most successful jutsuka. He is seven times individual world champion – 2010, 2011, 2012, 2017, 2018 and six times European champion in discipline fighting system, 69 kg weight category.

### Results

World Games (IWGA + JJIF) :
| Year | Place | Medal | Discipline | Category |
| 2013 | Cali ( Colombia) | Silver | Fighting System | -69 kg |
| World Combat Games (GAISF + JJIF) |||||
| 2013 | Saint Petersburg ( Russia) | Gold | Fighting System | -69 kg |
| Ju-Jitsu World Championships (JJIF) |||||
| 2010 | Saint Petersburg ( Russia) | Gold | Fighting System | -69 kg |
| 2011 | Cali ( Colombia) | Gold | Fighting System | -69 kg |
| 2012 | Vienna ( Austria) | Gold | Fighting System | -69 kg |
| 2015 | Bangkok ( Thailand) | Silver | Fighting System | -69 kg |
| 2016 | Wrocław ( Poland) | Bronze | Fighting System | -69 kg |
| 2017 | Bogota ( Colombia) | Gold | Fighting System | -69 kg |
| 2018 | Malmö ( Sweden) | Gold | Fighting System | -69 kg |
| 2019 | Abu Dhabi ( United Arab Emirates) | Silver | Fighting System | -69 kg |
| Ju-Jitsu European Championships (JJEU + JJIF) |||||
| 2009 | Podgorica ( Montenegro) | Gold | Fighting System | -69 kg |
| 2011 | Maribor ( Slovenia) | Gold | Fighting System | -69 kg |
| 2013 | Walldorf ( Germany) | Gold | Fighting System | -69 kg |
| 2015 | Almere ( Netherlands) | Gold | Fighting System | -69 kg |
| 2017 | Banja Luka ( Bosnia and Herzegovina) | Silver | Fighting System | -69 kg |
| 2018 | Gliwice ( Poland) | Gold | Fighting System | -69 kg |
| 2018 | Bucharest ( Romania) | Gold | Fighting System | -69 kg |
# Faris Hammouti

Faris Hammouti (born 21 January 1997) is a Moroccan professional footballer who plays as a centre-back for Dutch Eerste Divisie club Emmen.

## Professional career

Hammouti began his football training with IJFC for the 2005-06 season, and after a year transferred to the Feyenoord academy. He began as a winger, moved to midfield, and then settled into playing as a defender. After 10 years in the academy, Hammouti signed his first professional contract with Feyenoord on 16 June 2016.
On 31 January 2017, Hammouti joined Almere City FC for the rest of the 2016-17 season. Hammouti extended his loan at Almere City for another year on 31 May 2017, opting to stay with the team during the 2017–18 season.
On 30 August 2022, Hammouti signed a two-year contract with Den Bosch. On 18 January 2024, Hammouti's contract with Den Bosch was terminated by mutual consent.
On 22 January 2024, Hammouti signed a contract with Emmen until June 2026.

## International career

Born in the Netherlands to Moroccan parents, Hammouti is a youth international for Morocco.
# Joseph D. Hatch

Joseph D. Hatch (January 21, 1811 - May 21, 1898) was a Vermont politician and businessman. He was most notable for terms in the Vermont House of Representatives and Vermont Senate, and for serving as mayor of Burlington from 1876 to 1883.

## Early life

Joseph Denison Hatch (frequently abbreviated as Jo. D. Hatch and J. D. Hatch) was born in Norwich, Vermont on January 21, 1811, a son of Reuben and Eunice (Denison) Hatch. He attended the schools of Norwich and was a student at Norwich University from 1823 to 1826. He then began attendance at Dartmouth College, from which he received his Bachelor of Arts degree in 1830.
After finishing his college studies, Hatch settled in Windsor, Vermont, where he operated a successful general store in partnership with his brother Albert. After Albert Hatch's 1859 death, Joseph Hatch operated the store as the sole partner until he moved to Burlington. He was active in politics as a Whig and later as a Republican, and represented Windsor in the Vermont House of Representatives from 1853 to 1855 and Windsor County in the Vermont Senate from 1857 to 1859.

## Later career

In 1861, Hatch moved to Burlington, where he became an investor in the Central Vermont Railway and the Vermont and Canada Railroad. He also became active in Burlington's government, serving on the board of aldermen from 1870 to 1876. Hatch served as mayor from 1876 to 1883, and frequently ran for reelection with the endorsement of both Republicans and Democrats. As the city's chief executive, Hatch received credit for reductions in the city tax rate and its bonded debt. In addition, he was credited with the creation of a sinking fund, which the city used to finance future projects, enabling it to avoid incurring additional debt.

## Death and burial

Hatch died in Burlington on May 21, 1898. His funeral took place at Burlington's Cathedral Church of St. Paul. Attendees included Edward Curtis Smith, Farrand Stewart Stranahan, and Urban A. Woodbury. Hatch was buried at Lakeview Cemetery in Burlington.

## Family

In, 1832, Hatch married Frances Spooner Forbes (1812-1883) of Windsor. They were the parents of four children. Frances Elizabeth (1833-1860) was the wife of Isaac Green. Pattie (1839-1923) was the wife of Daniel Chipman Linsley. William was born and died in 1846. Josephine (1847-1936) married Rodney S. Wires.
# Pudgy Picks a Fight!

Pudgy Picks a Fight is a 1937 Fleischer Studios animated short film starring Betty Boop and Pudgy the Puppy.

## Synopsis

Betty Boop is so delighted with her new fox fur. Pudgy the Puppy, thinking the fox is a live animal, jealously handles it, and, when it does not move in response, thinks he killed the creature. Pudgy is then plagued by nightmarish illusions accusing him of guilt (including seeing the shadow of a part of a lamp which he thinks is a noose) and when Betty returns and tells Pudgy that the fox is not alive, he furiously tears the fur to smithereens.
# Rashida Bee

Rashida Bee is an Indian activist from Bhopal. She was awarded the Goldman Environmental Prize in 2004, together with Champa Devi Shukla. The two have struggled for justice for the surviving victims of the 1984 Bhopal disaster, when 20,000 people were killed, and organized campaigns and trials against those responsible for the disaster.

## Bhopal gas tragedy

Rashida Bee along with Champa Devi Shukla, both survivors of the infamous Bhopal gas tragedy in 1984, led an international campaign against Dow Chemical and its subsidiary Union Carbide and to get justice for the victims of that December night. In 1999, along with other victims, they filed a class-action lawsuit against Union Carbide. In 2002, they organised a 19-day hunger strike in New Delhi, demanding that the former Union Carbide CEO Warren Anderson face a criminal trial in Bhopal. They also called for Dow to provide long-term health care for survivors and their children, clean up the former Union Carbide site, and supply economic support to survivors who can no longer work due to illness.

## Awards

On the 20th anniversary of the Bhopal Gas Tragedy, in 2004, Bee and Shukla received the Goldman Environmental Prize awarded in a ceremony in San Francisco, California, on 19 April. Bee used the award money to open Chingari Trust, a trust to provide medical help to children born with defects. It has registered 300 children up to 12 years old. Space constraints, however, only allow them to accommodate 60 children a day. The centre has a speech therapist, physiotherapist, special educators and doctors. The trust also provides employment for people who cannot work because of sickness.

## Personal life

Bee works at the Central Government Press, where she is a junior binder.
# Randolph High School (Wisconsin)

Randolph High School is a public high school in Randolph, Wisconsin, United States.

## Athletics

The Randolph Rockets compete in the Trailways Conference. School colors are royal blue and white. The following Wisconsin Interscholastic Athletic Association (WIAA) sanctioned sports are offered:
* Baseball (boys)
* Basketball (girls and boys)
** Boys state champion - 1996, 1998, 2002, 2003, 3004, 2005, 2007, 2010, 2011, 2013, 2022
* Cross country (girls and boys)
* Football (boys)
* Golf (boys)
* Softball (girls)
* Track and field (girls and boys)
* Volleyball (girls)

## Notable alumni

* Greg Stiemsma, National Basketball Association (NBA) basketball player
# Rosa Lima

Rosa Maria Gomes de Lima (born 2 May 1964), commonly known as Rosa, is a Brazilian retired footballer who played as a defender for the Brazil women's national football team.
She represented Brazil at the inaugural FIFA Women's World Cup in 1991.

## Career

An attacking right–back, de Lima joined EC Radar in 1983 after playing for Eldorado in her native Contagem, then Benfica and Cruzeiro. Later that year she had her jaw broken in a notorious grudge match against Bangu.
In the 1991 FIFA Women's World Cup, de Lima played in all three group games as Brazil were eliminated in the first round. Having moved on to Vasco da Gama, she was one of just two players in the squad who were not contracted to Radar. The 16–year–old Pretinha was the other.
Rosa remained in the national squad for the next campaign at the 1995 South American Women's Football Championship. She was not included in the squad for the 1995 FIFA Women's World Cup.
# Alena Prokopenko

Alena Yuryevna Prokopenko (Russian: Алёна Юрьевна Прокопенко; born 29 September 1992) is a Russian judoka.
Prokopenko participated at the 2018 World Judo Championships, winning a medal.
In 2020, Prokopenko competed in the women's 70 kg event at the 2020 European Judo Championships held in Prague, Czech Republic.
# Renato Gašpar

Renato Gašpar (born 29 July 1977) is a Croatian alpine skier. He competed in two events at the 1998 Winter Olympics.
# List of Corps of the Imperial German Army

The following is a list of Corps of the Imperial German Army

## Background

The basic organisational formation was the army corps (Armeekorps). The corps consisted of two or more divisions and various support troops, covering a geographical area. The corps was also responsible for maintaining the reserves and Landwehr in the corps area. By 1914, there were 21 corps areas under Prussian jurisdiction and three Bavarian army corps. Besides the regional corps, there was also a Guard Corps (Gardecorps), which controlled the elite Prussian Guard units. A corps usually included a light infantry (Jäger) battalion, a heavy artillery (Fußartillerie) battalion, an engineer battalion, a telegraph battalion, and a trains battalion. Some corps areas also disposed of fortress troops; each of the 25 corps had a Field Aviation Unit (Feldflieger Abteilung) attached to it normally equipped with six unarmed "A" or "B" class unarmed two-seat observation aircraft apiece.
In wartime, the army corps became a mobile tactical formation and four Höhere Kavallerie-Kommando (Higher Cavalry Commands) were formed from the Cavalry Inspectorate, the equivalent of corps, being made up of two divisions of cavalry.
The areas formerly covered by the corps each became the responsibility of a Wehrkreis (military district, sometimes translated as corps area). The military districts were to supervise the training and enlistment of reservists and new recruits. Originally each military district was linked to an army corps; thus Wehrkreis I took over the area that I. Armeekorps had been responsible for and sent replacements to the same formation. The first sixteen reserve corps raised followed the same pattern; X. Reserve-Korps was made up of reservists from the same area as X. Armeekorps. However, these links between rear areas and front line units were broken as the war went on and later corps were raised with troops from all over Germany.

## Regular

* Guards
* I
* II
* III
* IV
* V
* VI
* VII
* VIII
* IX
* X
* XI
* XII (1st Royal Saxon)
* XIII (Royal Württemberg)
* XIV (Grand Ducal Baden)
* XV
* XVI
* XVII
* XVIII
* XIX (2nd Royal Saxon)
* XX
* XXI

## Reserve

* Guards
* I
* III
* IV
* V
* VI
* VII
* VIII
* IX
* X
* XII
* XIV
* XV
* XVII
* XVIII
* XXII
* XXIII
* XXIV
* XXV
* XXVI
* XXVII
* XXXVIII
* XXXIX
* XXXX
* XXXXI

## Bavarian

* I
* II
* III
* I Reserve
* II Reserve
* XV Reserve

## Cavalry

* I
* II
* III
* IV
* V
* VI
* Schmettow

## General Commands for Special Use

* 51st
* 52nd
* 53rd
* 54th
* 55th
* 56th
* 57th
* 58th
* 59th
* 60th
* 61st
* 62nd
* 63rd
* 64th
* 65th
* 66th
* 67th
* 68th

## Other

* Landwehr
* Ersatz
* Naval
# Melchior Buliński

Melchior Buliński (1810–1877) was a Polish priest and historian. He is known for his works about the history of the Catholic Church in Poland.

## Biography

Buliński was born in Chmielnik in 1810. His father was an impoverished worker at the church in Chmielnik, and Buliński had to rely on the assistance of the parish priest in order to acquire an education. He received his education at seminaries in Sandomierz and Warsaw. He then lectured on church history, first as a professor in Sandomierz, and then at the Theological Academy in Warsaw [pl] until its closure in 1867. He became a canon of Sandomierz in 1859.
Buliński died on 22 May 1877 in Sandomierz. His monograph on the city of Sandomierz was published posthumously. His biography is also in the Polish Biographical Dictionary.

## Works
### Books

* (1860) Historya kościoła powszechnego
* (1874) Historya kościoła Polskiego
* (1879) Monografija miasta Sandomierza

## Gallery

* Sandomierz Town Hall, Monografija miasta Sandomierza
* Długosz House, Monografija miasta Sandomierza
* Opatow Gate, Monografija miasta Sandomierza
* Sandomierz Cathedral, Monografija miasta Sandomierza
# Rankin High School (Texas)

Rankin High School is a public high school located in Rankin, Texas (USA) and classified as a 1A school by the UIL. It is part of the Rankin Independent School District located in southeastern Upton County

## Athletics

The Rankin Red Devils compete in these sports -
* Basketball
* Cross Country
* 6-Man Football
* Golf
* Powerlifting
* Tennis
* Track and Field
* Volleyball
* Marching Band

### State Titles

* Boys Golf -
** 1973(1A), 1974(1A), 1975(1A), 1976(1A), 1977(1A)
* Girls Golf -
** 1978(1A), 2012(1A)
* One Act Play -
** 1959(B), 1960(B), 1961(1A), 2021(1A)

#### State Finalist

* Football -
** 1980(1A)
* Track -
* 2021 (1A)

## Notable alumni

* Paul Patterson, author and educator
# Ivan Petrovsky

Ivan Georgiyevich Petrovsky (Russian: Ива́н Гео́ргиевич Петро́вский; 18 January 1901 – 15 January 1973) was a Soviet mathematician working mainly in the field of partial differential equations. He greatly contributed to the solution of Hilbert's 19th and 16th problems, and discovered what are now called Petrovsky lacunas. He also worked on the theories of boundary value problems, probability, and on the topology of algebraic curves and surfaces.

## Biography

Petrovsky was a student of Dmitri Egorov. Among his students were Olga Ladyzhenskaya, Evgenii Landis, Olga Oleinik and Sergei Godunov.
Petrovsky taught at Steklov Institute of Mathematics. He was a member of the Academy of Sciences of the Soviet Union since 1946 and was awarded Hero of Socialist Labour in 1969. He was the president of Moscow State University (1951–1973) and the head of the International Congress of Mathematicians (Moscow, 1966).
He died in Moscow, and was buried in the Novodevichy Cemetery.

## Selected publications

* Petrovsky, I. G. (1937), "Über das Cauchysche Problem für Systeme von partiellen Differentialgleichungen", Recueil Mathématique (Matematicheskii Sbornik) (in German), 2 (44) (5): 815–870, JFM 63.0466.03, Zbl 0018.40503.
* Petrovsky, I. G. (1939), "Sur l'analyticité des solutions des systèmes d'équations différentielles", Recueil Mathématique (Matematicheskii Sbornik) (in French), 5 (47) (1): 3–70, JFM 65.0405.02, MR 0001425, Zbl 0022.22601.
* Petrovsky, I. G. (1945), "On the diffusion of waves and the lacunas for hyperbolic equations", Recueil Mathématique (Matematicheskii Sbornik), 17 (59) (3): 289–368, MR 0016861, Zbl 0061.21309.
* Petrovsky, I. G. (1953), Vorlesungen über die Theorie der Integralgleichungen, Würzburg: Physica Verlag
* Petrovsky, I. G. (1954), Lectures on partial differential equations, New York: Interscience
* Petrovsky, I. G. (1954), Vorlesungen über der gewöhnlichen Differentialgleichungen, Teubner
* Petrovsky, I. G. (1957), Lectures on the theory of integral equations, Rochester: Graylock|
* Petrowsky, I. G. (1996), Oleinik, O. A. (ed.), Selected works. Part I: Systems of partial differential equations and algebraic geometry, Classics of Soviet Mathematics, vol. 5 (part 1), Amsterdam: Gordon and Breach Publishers, ISBN 978-2-88124-978-5, MR 1677652, Zbl 0948.01042.
* Petrowsky, I. G. (1996), Oleinik, O. A. (ed.), Selected works. Part II: Differential equations and probability theory, Classics of Soviet Mathematics, vol. 5 (part 2), Amsterdam: Gordon and Breach Publishers, ISBN 978-2-88124-979-2, MR 1677648, Zbl 0948.01043.
# Dusky-throated hermit

The dusky-throated hermit (Phaethornis squalidus) is a species of hummingbird in the family Trochilidae. It is endemic to Brazil.

## Taxonomy and systematics

The dusky-throated hermit has sometimes included what is now (2021) the streak-throated hermit (P. rupurumii), but it is now treated as monotypic.

## Description

The dusky-throated hermit is 10 to 12.5 cm (3.9 to 4.9 in) long and weighs 2.5 to 3.5 g (0.088 to 0.12 oz). A medium-sized hermit hummingbird, it is generally brownish with a greenish back and ochraceous underparts and has a black "mask," white supercilium, malar stripe, and a dark brown throat. The sexes are generally alike, though the female may have paler underparts and a slightly more decurved bill.

## Distribution and habitat

The dusky-throated hermit is found in southeastern Brazil, mostly from southern Minas Gerais and Espírito Santo south to Santa Catarina, and also in the Iguazu Falls area of western Paraná. It inhabits the understory of humid primary and secondary forests from the littoral zone to an elevation of 2,250 m (7,400 ft).

## Behavior
### Movement

The dusky-throated hermit is believed to be sedentary.

### Feeding

The dusky-throated hermit feeds on nectar and also on small arthropods, but details of its diet and foraging technique have not been published.

### Breeding

The dusky-throated hermit's breeding season spans from October to February. The female alone incubates a clutch size of two eggs within its cone-shaped cup nest suspended from the underside of a drooping leaf.
* Songs and calls
* Listen to dusky-throated hermit on xeno-canto

### Vocalization

The dusky-throated hermit's song is "a complex warbling high-pitched phrase repeated continuously...e.g. 'tsi-teeé-tsa-tsa-tseé-CHAW-CHAW'." Its call is "a high-pitched 'tsee!'."

## Status

The IUCN has assessed the dusky-throated hermit as being of Least Concern, though its population size and trend are unknown. "Continuing destruction of rainforest may present a major threat in [the] future."