# 1875 California gubernatorial election

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vte :
The 1875 California gubernatorial election was held on September 1, 1875, to elect the governor of California.

## Campaign

William Irwin, who became acting lieutenant governor in 1875 when Romualdo Pacheco succeeded to the governorship, secured the Democratic nomination later that year and became the next elected governor of California.

## Results

California gubernatorial election, 1875 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Democratic | William Irwin | 61,509 | 50.03% | +2.14% |
| | Republican | Timothy Guy Phelps | 31,322 | 25.48% | −26.64% |
| | Independent | John Bidwell | 29,752 | 24.20% | +24.40% |
| | Prohibition | William E. Lovett | 356 | 0.29% | +0.29% |
| | | Scattering | 9 | 0.01% | |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 30,187 | 24.55% | |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 122,948 | 100.00% | |
| | Democratic gain from Republican | Democratic gain from Republican | Swing | +28.78% | |

### Results by county

| County | William Irwin Democratic | William Irwin Democratic | Timothy Guy Phelps Republican | Timothy Guy Phelps Republican | John Bidwell Independent | John Bidwell Independent | William E. Lovett Prohibition | William E. Lovett Prohibition | Scattering Write-in | Scattering Write-in | Margin | Margin | Total votes cast |
| County | # | % | # | % | # | % | # | % | # | % | # | % | Total votes cast |
| Alameda | 2,483 | 46.16% | 1,956 | 36.36% | 895 | 16.64% | 45 | 0.84% | 0 | 0.00% | 527 | 9.80% | 5,379 |
| Alpine | 80 | 36.70% | 51 | 23.39% | 87 | 39.91% | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | -7 | -3.21% | 218 |
| Amador | 1,150 | 52.51% | 638 | 29.19% | 393 | 17.98% | 5 | 0.23% | 0 | 0.00% | 512 | 23.42% | 2,186 |
| Butte | 1,375 | 48.43% | 318 | 11.20% | 1,146 | 40.37% | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | 229 | 8.07% | 2,839 |
| Calaveras | 903 | 49.43% | 522 | 28.57% | 402 | 22.00% | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | 381 | 20.85% | 1,827 |
| Colusa | 1,275 | 67.42% | 68 | 3.60% | 548 | 28.98% | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | 727 | 38.45% | 1,891 |
| Contra Costa | 699 | 37.40% | 765 | 40.93% | 396 | 21.19% | 9 | 0.48% | 0 | 0.00% | -66 | -3.53% | 1,869 |
| Del Norte | 236 | 56.19% | 48 | 11.43% | 136 | 32.38% | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | 100 | 23.81% | 420 |
| El Dorado | 1,238 | 48.84% | 740 | 29.19% | 556 | 21.93% | 1 | 0.04% | 0 | 0.00% | 498 | 19.64% | 2,535 |
| Fresno | 651 | 72.58% | 49 | 5.46% | 197 | 21.96% | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | 454 | 50.61% | 897 |
| Humboldt | 714 | 36.82% | 951 | 49.05% | 272 | 14.03% | 2 | 0.10% | 0 | 0.00% | -237 | -12.22% | 1,939 |
| Inyo | 359 | 45.39% | 179 | 22.63% | 248 | 31.35% | 5 | 0.63% | 0 | 0.00% | 111 | 14.03% | 791 |
| Kern | 694 | 57.40% | 138 | 11.41% | 376 | 31.10% | 1 | 0.08% | 0 | 0.00% | 318 | 26.30% | 1,209 |
| Lake | 663 | 68.92% | 82 | 8.52% | 211 | 21.93% | 6 | 0.62% | 0 | 0.00% | 452 | 46.99% | 962 |
| Lassen | 199 | 37.34% | 134 | 25.14% | 200 | 37.52% | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | -1 | -0.19% | 533 |
| Los Angeles | 2,898 | 56.73% | 667 | 13.06% | 1,543 | 30.21% | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | 1,355 | 26.53% | 5,108 |
| Marin | 471 | 43.65% | 310 | 28.73% | 298 | 27.62% | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | 161 | 14.92% | 1,079 |
| Mariposa | 484 | 50.73% | 58 | 6.08% | 412 | 43.19% | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | 72 | 7.55% | 954 |
| Mendocino | 1,071 | 60.99% | 204 | 11.62% | 481 | 27.39% | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | 590 | 33.60% | 1,756 |
| Merced | 585 | 50.69% | 172 | 14.90% | 397 | 34.40% | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | 188 | 16.29% | 1,154 |
| Modoc | 336 | 53.59% | 7 | 1.12% | 284 | 45.30% | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | 52 | 8.29% | 627 |
| Mono | 80 | 31.87% | 37 | 14.74% | 133 | 52.99% | 1 | 0.40% | 0 | 0.00% | -53 | -21.12% | 251 |
| Monterey | 886 | 42.95% | 736 | 35.68% | 441 | 21.38% | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | 150 | 7.27% | 2,063 |
| Napa | 989 | 53.00% | 629 | 33.71% | 248 | 13.29% | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | 360 | 19.29% | 1,866 |
| Nevada | 1,664 | 44.70% | 1,067 | 28.66% | 990 | 26.59% | 2 | 0.05% | 0 | 0.00% | 597 | 16.04% | 3,723 |
| Placer | 881 | 34.43% | 1,065 | 41.62% | 606 | 23.68% | 7 | 0.27% | 0 | 0.00% | -184 | -7.19% | 2,559 |
| Plumas | 550 | 45.64% | 230 | 19.09% | 425 | 35.27% | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | 125 | 10.37% | 1,205 |
| Sacramento | 2,361 | 42.98% | 1,483 | 27.00% | 1,649 | 30.02% | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | 712 | 12.96% | 5,493 |
| San Benito | 643 | 54.68% | 285 | 24.23% | 199 | 16.92% | 49 | 4.17% | 0 | 0.00% | 358 | 30.44% | 1,176 |
| San Bernardino | 729 | 53.56% | 204 | 14.99% | 427 | 31.37% | 1 | 0.07% | 0 | 0.00% | 302 | 22.19% | 1,361 |
| San Diego | 755 | 47.16% | 593 | 37.04% | 252 | 15.74% | 1 | 0.26% | 0 | 0.00% | 162 | 10.12% | 1,601 |
| San Francisco | 14,199 | 55.61% | 5,179 | 20.28% | 6,080 | 23.81% | 71 | 0.28% | 5 | 0.02% | 8,119 | 31.80% | 25,534 |
| San Joaquin | 1,440 | 38.97% | 1,805 | 48.85% | 449 | 12.15% | 1 | 0.03% | 0 | 0.00% | -365 | -9.88% | 3,695 |
| San Luis Obispo | 756 | 48.21% | 199 | 12.69% | 596 | 38.01% | 17 | 1.08% | 0 | 0.00% | 160 | 10.20% | 1,568 |
| San Mateo | 623 | 38.86% | 828 | 51.65% | 141 | 8.80% | 11 | 0.69% | 0 | 0.00% | -205 | -12.79% | 1,603 |
| Santa Barbara | 798 | 45.57% | 409 | 23.36% | 541 | 30.90% | 3 | 0.17% | 0 | 0.00% | 257 | 14.68% | 1,751 |
| Santa Clara | 2,634 | 51.81% | 1,695 | 33.34% | 733 | 14.42% | 22 | 0.43% | 0 | 0.00% | 939 | 18.47% | 5,084 |
| Santa Cruz | 834 | 40.35% | 645 | 31.20% | 578 | 27.96% | 8 | 0.39% | 2 | 0.10% | 189 | 9.14% | 2,067 |
| Shasta | 614 | 51.08% | 288 | 23.96% | 296 | 24.63% | 4 | 0.33% | 0 | 0.00% | 318 | 26.46% | 1,202 |
| Sierra | 470 | 34.89% | 348 | 25.84% | 519 | 38.53% | 10 | 0.74% | 0 | 0.00% | -49 | -3.64% | 1,347 |
| Siskiyou | 886 | 57.91% | 490 | 32.03% | 154 | 10.07% | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | 396 | 25.88% | 1,530 |
| Solano | 1,480 | 43.44% | 1,391 | 40.83% | 532 | 15.61% | 4 | 0.12% | 0 | 0.00% | 89 | 2.61% | 3,407 |
| Sonoma | 2,106 | 58.23% | 736 | 20.35% | 737 | 20.38% | 38 | 1.05% | 0 | 0.00% | 1,369 | 37.85% | 3,617 |
| Stanislaus | 788 | 60.29% | 382 | 29.23% | 137 | 10.48% | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | 406 | 31.06% | 1,307 |
| Sutter | 555 | 45.16% | 184 | 14.97% | 490 | 39.87% | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | 65 | 5.29% | 1,229 |
| Tehama | 599 | 52.54% | 404 | 35.44% | 136 | 11.93% | 1 | 0.09% | 0 | 0.00% | 195 | 17.11% | 1,140 |
| Trinity | 400 | 48.84% | 334 | 40.78% | 75 | 9.16% | 10 | 1.22% | 0 | 0.00% | 66 | 8.06% | 819 |
| Tulare | 846 | 54.06% | 285 | 18.21% | 434 | 27.73% | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | 412 | 26.33% | 1,565 |
| Tuolumne | 931 | 53.08% | 501 | 28.56% | 322 | 18.36% | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | 430 | 24.52% | 1,754 |
| Ventura | 414 | 42.86% | 120 | 12.42% | 413 | 42.75% | 17 | 1.76% | 2 | 0.21% | 1 | 0.10% | 966 |
| Yolo | 1,169 | 53.28% | 136 | 6.20% | 889 | 40.52% | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | 280 | 12.76% | 2,194 |
| Yuba | 865 | 41.23% | 577 | 27.50% | 652 | 31.08% | 4 | 0.19% | 0 | 0.00% | 213 | 10.15% | 2,098 |
| Total | 61,509 | 50.03% | 31,322 | 25.48% | 29,752 | 24.20% | 356 | 0.29% | 9 | 0.01% | 30,187 | 24.55% | 122,948 |

#### Counties that flipped from Republican to Democratic

* Alameda
* Amador
* Marin
* Napa
* Nevada
* Plumas
* Sacramento
* San Francisco
* Santa Barbara
* Santa Clara
* Santa Cruz
* Solano
* Trinity
* Yuba

#### Counties that flipped from Republican to Independent

* Alpine
* Lassen
* Mono
* Sierra