OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Mack B. Stokes

Marion "Mack" Boyd Stokes (December 21, 1911 – November 21, 2012) was an American bishop of the United Methodist Church, elected in 1972. He was born in Wonsan, Korea of missionary parents. He is a graduate of Asbury College (A.B. degree), Duke Divinity School (B.D. degree, 1935), and Boston University (Ph.D. degree). He was a professor of systematic theology and Christian doctrine at Candler School of Theology at Emory University from 1941 until 1972. After retiring as a bishop, Stokes served as associate dean and professor of theology at Oral Roberts University, Tulsa, Oklahoma. He died at the age of 100 in 2012.

## Selected writings

* The Bible in the Wesleyan Heritage, Nashville, Abingdon, 1981.
* Major United Methodist Beliefs (Revised and Enlarged), Nashville, Abingdon, 1971 (previous editions: 1955 and 1956).
# List of sounds of Scotland

This is a list of the sounds of Scotland. These straits vary in size from substantial sea channels to the tiny Clachan Sound, which is only 21.3 metres (70ft) wide and spanned by the Clachan Bridge. There are numerous other stretches of open water around the Scottish coasts that could be classified as straits, but which are called by names other than "sound".

## Shetland

* Balta Sound on the island of Unst
* Bluemull Sound between Unst and Yell
* Colgrave Sound between Fetlar and Yell
* Easter Sound between Vaila and Whitesness on the West Mainland
* Sound of Papa between Papa Stour and West Mainland
* Uyea Sound between Uyea and Unst
* Vaila Sound separating Vaila from Linga and the bays of Walls
* Wester Sound between Vaila and Burrastow on the West Mainland
* Yell Sound between Yell and Mainland Shetland

## Orkney

* Auskerry Sound between Stronsay and Auskerry
* Burra Sound between Hoy and Graemsay
* Calf Sound between Calf of Eday and Eday
* Clestrain Sound between Mainland Orkney and Graemsay
* Eynhallow Sound separating Rousay from Mainland Orkney
* Gairsay Sound between Gairsay and Wyre
* Gutter Sound between Rysa Little and Fara
* Holm Sound between Burray, Lamb Holm and Mainland Orkney
* Hoy Sound between Hoy and Mainland Orkney
* Linga Sound between Linga Holm and Stronsay
* Sanday Sound, between Sanday and Stronsay
* Shapinsay Sound between Shapinsay and Mainland Orkney
* Sound of Hoxa between South Ronaldsay and Flotta
* Switha Sound between Switha and Flotta
* The North Sound between Westray and Sanday
* Water Sound between Burray and South Ronaldsay
* Weddell Sound between Fara and Flotta
* Wyre Sound, between Wyre and Rousay

## Inner Hebrides

* Clachan Sound between Seil and mainland Argyll.
* Cuan Sound between Seil and Luing
* Cuillin Sound between Rùm and Skye
* Inner Sound between Raasay and the Applecross peninsula
* Shuna Sound between Luing and Shuna
* Sound of Arisaig between mainland Lochaber the Small Isles
* Sound of Canna between Rùm and Canna
* Sound of Gigha between Gigha and Kintyre
* Sound of Islay between Islay and Jura
* Sound of Iona between Iona and Mull
* Sound of Jura between Jura and Knapdale
* Sound of Luing between Luing and Lunga
* Sound of Mull between Mull and Morvern
* Sound of Raasay between Raasay and Skye
* Sound of Rum between Rùm and Eigg
* Sound of Sleat between Sleat and Knoydart
* Sound of Ulva between Ulva and Mull

## Outer Hebrides

* Sound of Barra between Barra and South Uist
* Sound of Berneray between Barra Head and Mingulay
* Sound of Harris between Harris and North Uist
* Sound of Shiant between Lewis and the Shiant Islands
* Sound of Sandray between Sandray and Vatersay
* Soay Sound between Soay Mòr and Harris

## Firth of Clyde

* Kilbrannan Sound between Kintyre and Arran
* Sound of Bute between Bute and Arran
# Käthe Wohlfahrt

Käthe-Wohlfahrt (German pronunciation:) is a German company that sells Christmas decorations and articles. Its head office is in Rothenburg ob der Tauber in Bavaria. According to the tourism site for the state of Bavaria, "the unique Christmas store with more than 30,000 traditional German Christmas decorations ... has attracted millions of tourists from all over the world."
Founded in 1964 in Herrenberg near Stuttgart by the husband and wife couple Wilhelm and Käthe Wohlfahrt, it was taken over by their son, Harald. The firm moved from Herrenberg to the medieval town of Rothenburg ob der Tauber in 1977.
In their main shop in Rothenburg ob der Tauber there is a Christmas Museum and a Christmas exhibition. Amongst its extensive range of products are candles, Christmas tree decorations, nativity scenes and nutcrackers. The shop is open all year long and claims to have the world's largest selection of traditional German Christmas ornaments.
The firm has a chain of shops in Nuremberg, Bamberg, Oberammergau, Berlin, Heidelberg, and Rüdesheim am Rhein. In addition there are branches in Riquewihr in France, in Bruges in Belgium, in Barcelona in Spain, on Stonegate in York in the United Kingdom, and in Stillwater, Minnesota, United States. It also runs stalls at Christmas markets.
In addition to the Stillwater store in the United States, Kathe Wohlfahrt of America also has seasonal stores at Christmas markets in Arlington, Texas; Baltimore, Maryland; Bethlehem, Pennsylvania; Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania; Tyson Corner, Virginia; Chicago, Illinois; Milwaukee, Wisconsin; and Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, as well as a Canadian location in Vancouver.
The company is very well known outside the German-speaking region. Its parent company in Rothenburg ob der Tauber is a destination for many tourists from Japan and the United States and a visit to Käthe-Wohlfahrt is often included as part of their Germany or European tours.
# Mehmet Aipov

Mehmet Aipov (Tatar: Мәхмүт Аипов; 12 July 1920 – 22 April 1945) was a Tatar Red Army Soldier who fought during World War II. Aipov was posthumously awarded the title Hero of the Soviet Union for actions during the Battle of Berlin, where he reportedly killed 26 German soldiers. Aipov died of the wounds he got in the battle.

## Early life

Aipov was born on 12 July 1920 to a peasant family in the village of Kiryushkino in the Khvalynsky Uyezd of Saratov Governorate in the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic. His family moved to Kostychi village when he was still a child. Aipov received primary education and worked as a mechanic on the Kuybyshev Railway depot at Oktyabrsk.

## World War II

In April 1942, Aipov volunteered for the Red Army. He was in combat within a month and fought on the Southwestern Front and the Stalingrad Front. Aipov was wounded in September 1942. In April 1943, he joined the Communist Party of the Soviet Union. From September, he fought on the Southern Front and then on the 3rd Ukrainian Front.
By spring 1944, Aipov was a soldier in the 8th Rifle Company of the 990th Rifle Regiment of the 230th Rifle Division. On 17 April, during the Crimean Offensive on the outskirts of Sevastopol, Aipov fought in a reconnaissance mission, reportedly killing two German soldiers despite being wounded, and bringing back intelligence. He was awarded the for his actions on 10 May. In October, the division was transferred to the 1st Belorussian Front, and Aipov fought in the Vistula–Oder Offensive in January 1945.
During the Battle of Berlin, Aipov reportedly replaced a wounded machine gunner on 22 April and suppressed German fire in the suburb of Kaulsdorf. After attacking into a basement, he reportedly killed several German soldiers but was wounded. Afterwards, Aipov threw a grenade but was seriously wounded again. On the same day, he died of his wounds. Reportedly, Aipov had killed a total of 26 German soldiers.
He was buried in the Soviet military cemetery in Międzyrzecz.

## Awards

* Hero of the Soviet Union
* Order of Lenin
* Medal "For Courage"

## Legacy

* School No. 11 in Oktyabrsk is named after Aipov, as well as a street in the same city.
* A memorial plaque with materials about life and heroism of Mehmet Aipov has been installed in the carriage depot of Oktyabrsk station.
# Synod of Worms

Synod of Worms or Council of Worms may refer to:
* Synod of Worms (868)
* Synod of Worms (1076)
# Methylobacillus glycogenes

Methylobacillus glycogenes is a Gram-negative methylotrophic bacteria that can only grow on methanol or methylamine, but under nitrogen-limiting conditions synthesizes glycogen as an internal reserve material.
# Methylobacterium-1 RNA motif

The Methylobacterium-1 RNA motif is a conserved RNA structure discovered using bioinformatics. Almost all known examples of this RNA are found in DNA extracted from marine bacteria. However, one instance is predicted in Methylobacterium sp. 4-46, a species of alphaproteobacteria. The motif is presumed to function as a non-coding RNA.
# Sæbø sword

The Sæbø sword (also known as the Thurmuth sword) is an early 9th-century Viking sword, found in a barrow at Sæbø, Vikøyri, in Norway's Sogn region in 1825. It is now held at the Bergen Museum in Bergen, Norway.
The sword has an inscription on its blade, which has been identified by George Stephens (1867) as a runic inscription incorporating a swastika symbol. The blade is poorly preserved, and the inscription barely legible, but if Stephens' interpretation is correct, the sword would be a unique example of a Viking-era sword with a runic blade inscription.

## Description

The sword itself is categorized as 'Type C' by Petersen (1919), who notes that it is unique in showing remnants of a metal thread at the broadsides of the upper hilt, compared to other specimens of the type which show horizontal ridges or protruding edges, or less commonly inlaid forged stripes or protruding moldings that seem to be imitations of twisted or smooth thread. It is described as an imitation of a foreign [continental] sword inscription because of the lack of parallels in native tradition. There is an inscription realised in iron inlay along the center of the blade, close to the hilt.

## Inscription

The sword was described in 1867 by George Stephens, an English archaeologist and philologist who specialised in the runic inscriptions of Scandinavia, in his book Handbook of the Old-Northern Runic Monuments of Scandinavia and England. In this work he showed a drawing of the sword with a very clear inscription comprising five runes or rune-like letters with a swastika symbol in the middle. According to Stephens the inscription reads oh卍muþ from right to left. He interpreted the swastika as being used in rebus-writing to represent the syllable þur for the god Thor, and thus expanded the reading to oh Þurmuþ meaning "Owns [me], Thurmuth". This reading was inspired by the idea that the swastika was used as a symbol of Thor (more precisely, of Thor's hammer) in Viking Age Norse paganism. It was the subject of scholarly discussion at the International Congress of Anthropology and Prehistoric Archæology at Budapest in 1876, where the prevalent opinion was that the swastika stood for "blessing" or "good luck".
In 1889, in a review of a book by A. L. Lorange, Stephens noted that the sword had been treated with acid whilst at the Danish Museum, with the result that the sword and its inscription were severely damaged, and consequently the inscription shown in a colour plate in Lorange's book was undecipherable.
# Sæbø

Sæbø may refer to:

## Places

* Sæbø (municipality), a former municipality in Vestland county, Norway
* Sæbø, Vestland, a village in Alver municipality, Vestland county, Norway
* Sæbø Church, a church in Alver municipality, Vestland county, Norway
* Sæbø, Møre og Romsdal, a village in Ørsta municipality, Møre og Romsdal county, Norway
* Sæbø, Rogaland, a village in the Finnøy area of Stavanger municipality, Rogaland county, Norway

## People

* Lars Sæbø, a Norwegian trade unionist and politician for the Labour Party
* Magne Sæbø (born 1929), a Norwegian biblical scholar specializing in the Old Testament

## Other

* Sæbø sword, a 9th-century Viking sword found in Vik, Norway
# Levanna McLean

Levanna McLean (born between 1996 and 1998) known as the 'Northern Soul Girl', is a British disc jockey and dancer.

## Life and career

McLean became a YouTube star after uploading numerous videos of her dancing to northern soul music. The videos were filmed by her mother, Eve Arslett, and both were stunned by the popularity of the videos, some garnering nearly a quarter of a million views. In 2013, she danced to Pharrell Williams' song "Happy" in one of those music videos and in 2014 she co-starred with him at the BRIT Awards, broadcast live from the O2 Arena in London. Williams had previously sourced dancers for the performance and personally contacted McLean on Twitter. She has since been involved in promoting the British Northern soul scene. In 2015, McLean compiled the track selection for the compilation Express Your Soul. She is featured on the cover and inside of the 2015 compilation Move On Up – The Very Best of Northern Soul. For the second edition Move On Up Volume Two – The Very Best of Northern Soul, released in 2016, she contributed a text for the CD case and can be seen again on the cover and inside.
Levanna McLean is based in Bristol but has been a disc jockey at concerts throughout Europe, among others at the music festival Baltic Soul Weekender.

## Discography
### Compilations

* Express Your Soul (2015)
* Move On Up Volume Two – The Very Best of Northern Soul (2016)
* Levanna and the Streets of Soul – Wonderful Night (2024)
# Honey, Puebla

Honey is a town and municipality in the Sierra Norte region of the Mexican state of Puebla, on the border with the state of Hidalgo. It serves as the seat of the surrounding municipality of the same name.
The municipality was established in April 1919 as Chila Honey, honouring Richard Honey (c. 1829–1913), a 19th-century English immigrant who invested heavily in mining, metallurgy and railways in the area and established a paint factory in the town. In 1993 the name was officially shortened to its present form.
# Lithgow power station

Lithgow power station was an Australian power station built in 1928 to supply power to the New South Wales Government Railways, the small arms factory, Hoskins mine and Lithgow council. The initial plant was two 2.5MW BTH/English Electric turbo alternators that were no longer needed at Ultimo power station. A third 2.5MW turbo alternator from Zaara Street, Newcastle was added in 1931. A fourth 2.5MWBTH machine was installed in 1936 (ex Zaara St). In 1943 a 2.5MW Willans & Robinson generator from Zaara St became No5 at Lithgow. Steam was supplied from four 160,000 lb/Hr boilers at 200PSI and a temp of 450degF. Coal came from the nearby State Mine. Due to a severe lack of water, these turbines only exhausted into individual jet condensers.
The second stage of Lithgow power station development started in 1948 with the removal of No5 which had been damaged and the installation of a 7.5MW Metro-Vickers alternator from Zaara St and became No4A. Similar 7.5MW Metro Vickers generators replaced the 2.5MW machines in 1950, 1953 and 1956 to become No. 3A, No. 5, No. 2 and No. 1. Steam was supplied from five 70,000 lb/hr boilers that were ex White Bay "A" station. A series of wooden cooling towers were constructed and allowed the use of surface condensers for these larger sets. Make-up for the cooling towers came from a new dam built at the adjacent State Mine. Total output was 38MW.
Walter Lockhart Cowen, district electrical superintendent for New South Wales Government Railways, managed the Lithgow Power Station from its construction phase until his retirement in 1951. The station remained in operation until 1964, by which time the nearby Wallerawang Power Station was running. The Lithgow Power Station was demolished during the 1970s.
# Graham Scott (public servant)

Graham Cecil Scott CB (born 1942) is a former official of the New Zealand government and a political candidate.
After a 1972 PhD from Duke University titled 'Industrial production and investment in a dynamic, multiregional, interindustry model of the United States,' he became Secretary of the New Zealand Treasury in 1986, and held that post until 1993. He later headed the Health Funding Authority and the Central Regional Health Authority. He was the executive chairman of Southern Cross Advisors Ltd.
In the 1995 Queen's Birthday Honours, Scott was appointed a Companion of the Order of the Bath, for public services.
In the 2005 elections, he was ranked fifth place on ACT New Zealand's party list, but the party did not gain enough votes for him to enter Parliament.
# Meloidogyne thamesi

Meloidogyne thamesi, the Thames' root-knot nematode, is a plant pathogenic nematode (roundworm) infecting tea.
# Meloidogyne chitwoodi

Meloidogyne chitwoodi is a plant pathogenic root-knot nematode that is a crop pest of potatoes, carrots, and black salsify. Root-knot nematodes such as M. chitwoodi cause the production of root-knot galls when their larvae infect the plant's roots and capture nutrients stored in the roots.
# São Lucas, Angola

São Lucas is a town and commune of Angola, located in the province of Cuanza Sul.
# Hans-Dieter Betz

Hans-Dieter Betz (born 29 September 1940) is a German professor emeritus of experimental physics.

## Fields of research

Beside atomic physics Betz searched on Sferics, where he leads a science-group on the Munich Ludwig-Maximilians-University.
Betz also investigates Radiesthesia and Dowsing, ten years in Order by the German Government. For example the extensive Munich Scheunenexperimenten.
# Symbolic trajectory evaluation

Symbolic trajectory evaluation (STE) is a lattice-based model checking technology that uses a form of symbolic simulation. STE is essentially used for computer hardware, that is circuit verification. The technique uses abstraction, meaning that details of the circuit behaviour are removed from the circuit model. It was first developed by Carl Seger and Randy Bryant in 1995 as an alternative to "classical" symbolic model checking.
# 2017 Suzhou Ladies Open – Doubles

Hiroko Kuwata and Akiko Omae were the defending champions, but Omae chose not to participate. Kuwata played alongside Laura Robson, but they lost in the semifinals to Eri Hozumi and Miyu Kato.
Jacqueline Cako and Nina Stojanović won the title after defeating Hozumi and Kato 2–6, 7–5, [10–2] in the final.

## Seeds

* Eri Hozumi / Miyu Kato (final)
* Jacqueline Cako / Nina Stojanović (champions)
* Hiroko Kuwata / Laura Robson (semifinals)
* Dalila Jakupović / Ankita Raina (first round)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking
| First round | First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| 1 | E Hozumi M Kato | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Jia Lu R Meng | 0 | 2 | | 1 | E Hozumi M Kato | 7$^7$ | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | J Glushko P Hon | 6 | 6 | | | J Glushko P Hon | 6$^4$ | 3 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | S Liu W Zhu | 1 | 0 | | | | | | | 1 | E Hozumi M Kato | 6 | 6 | | | | | | |
| 3 | H Kuwata L Robson | 6 | 7 | | | | | | | 3 | H Kuwata L Robson | 2 | 0 | | | | | | |
| Alt | Y Yuan J Zang | 2 | 5 | | 3 | H Kuwata L Robson | 2 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | X Sun Z Sun | 5 | 0 | | | X You L Zhu | 1$^r$ | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | X You L Zhu | 7 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | 1 | E Hozumi M Kato | 6 | 5 | [2] |
| | X Gao F Xun | 2 | 6 | [10] | | | | | | | | | | | 2 | J Cako N Stojanović | 2 | 7 | [10] |
| | J Chen S Feng | 6 | 4 | [2] | | X Gao F Xun | 5 | 7$^7$ | [10] | | | | | | | | | | |
| | X Jiang J Kang | 6 | 6 | | | X Jiang J Kang | 7 | 6$^1$ | [6] | | | | | | | | | | |
| 4 | D Jakupović A Raina | 1 | 1 | | | | | | | | X Gao F Xun | 7 | 2 | [7] | | | | | |
| | M Eguchi J Elie | 5 | 7 | [10] | | | | | | 2 | J Cako N Stojanović | 5 | 6 | [10] | | | | | |
| | Z Wei W Zheng | 7 | 5 | [3] | | M Eguchi J Elie | 6 | 3 | [12] | | | | | | | | | | |
| | H Guo Q Ye | 6 | 6$^5$ | [6] | 2 | J Cako N Stojanović | 2 | 6 | [14] | | | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | J Cako N Stojanović | 4 | 7$^7$ | [10] | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# Mervyn Wingfield (disambiguation)

Mervyn Wingfield (1911–2005) was a Royal Navy officer
Mervyn Wingfield may also refer to:
* Mervyn Wingfield, 7th Viscount Powerscourt (1836–1904), Irish peer
* Mervyn Wingfield, 8th Viscount Powerscourt (1880–1947), Irish peer
* Mervyn Wingfield, 9th Viscount Powerscourt (1905–1973), Irish peer
* Mervyn Wingfield, 10th Viscount Powerscourt (1935–2015), Irish peer
* Mervyn Wingfield, 11th Viscount Powerscourt (born 1963), Irish peer
# Monoceratuncus

Monoceratuncus is a genus of moths belonging to the family Tortricidae.

## Species

* Monoceratuncus autolytus (Razowski, 1986)
* Monoceratuncus conviva (Razowski, 1990)
* Monoceratuncus cristatus (Razowski & Becker, 1986)
* Monoceratuncus cryphalus Razowski, 1993
* Monoceratuncus eriodens (Razowski, 1986)
* Monoceratuncus lugens (Razowski & Becker, 1986)
* Monoceratuncus peltatus Razowski & Becker, 1993
* Monoceratuncus tantulus (Razowski & Becker, 1986)
# Mickey's Big Broadcast

Mickey's Big Broadcast is a 1933 short film in Larry Darmour's Mickey McGuire series starring a young Mickey Rooney. Directed by Jesse Duffy, the two-reel short was released to theaters on June 6, 1933 by RKO Radio Pictures. An edited version of this short appeared in the feature film compilation "Mickey the Great".

## Plot

Mickey and the gang try to participate in a local radio contest. But with Stinky Davis and his dad up to their old tricks, the gang are left out of the contest. Instead, they decide to start their own radio show in the clubhouse.

## Cast

* Mickey Rooney – Mickey McGuire
* Billy Barty – Billy McGuire
* Jimmy Robinson – Hambone Johnson
* Marvin Stephens – Katrink
* Delia Bogard – Tomboy Taylor
* Douglas Fox – Stinkie Davis
# 2013 Leinster Senior Hurling Championship final

The 2013 Leinster Senior Hurling Championship final, the deciding game of the 2013 Leinster Senior Hurling Championship, was a hurling match played on 7 July 2013 at Croke Park, Dublin. Contested by Dublin and Galway.

## Match Summary

Dublin led by 1-12 to 0-7 at half time with the goal coming from Paul Ryan who shot low to the net. Ryan got a second goal in the second half, again shooting low to the goalkeepers left and into the corner of the net as Dublin ran out comfortable winners to claim their first Leinster title since 1961 with a 2-25 to 2-13 win.
John McCaffrey became the first Dublin captain to lift the Bob O'Keeffe trophy in 52 years.

## Reaction

Dublin manager Anthony Daly felt that his side’s four-match run-up to the final had stood to them against Galway, saying "We hoped to get off to a good start and we did, even though it was two points all, three all, four for a long time but we kicked on after about 15. We got the bit of a lead and a bit of momentum and the goal came then, and it was a great break to get." Galway manager Anthony Cunningham accepted that his team were second best on the day, saying "I think Dublin showed fantastic skill, fantastic fitness levels, and fantastic strength there. They were the clear winners."
# Leen van der Waal

Leendert van der Waal (23 September 1928 – 10 September 2020) was a Dutch engineer and politician. He was a member of the Reformed Political Party (SGP) and former Member of the European Parliament (MEP).
Van der Waal was born in Ridderkerk, South Holland, and studied mechanical engineering at the Delft University of Technology. In 1984, he was elected to the European Parliament for the combined list of SGP, GPV en RPF, and served until 1997.