OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Telstar 402

Telstar 402 was a communications satellite owned by AT&T Corporation.
Telstar 402 was successfully launched into space on September 9, 1994, by means of an Ariane-42L vehicle from the Kourou Space Center, French Guiana. It had a launch mass of 3,775 kg. The satellite was lost shortly after launch due to an explosion that occurred in the propulsion system that was caused by leakage of hot gases.
# 1931 Virginia Cavaliers football team

The 1931 Virginia Cavaliers football team represented the University of Virginia during the 1931 college football season. The Cavaliers were led by first-year head coach Fred Dawson and played their home games at the newly constructed Scott Stadium in Charlottesville, Virginia. They competed as members of the Southern Conference, finishing with a conference record of 0–5–1 and a 1–7–2 record overall.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result |
| September 19 | Roanoke* | Lambeth FieldCharlottesville, VA | W 18–0 |
| September 26 | Randolph–Macon* | Lambeth FieldCharlottesville, VA | T 7–7 |
| October 3 | at Maryland | Byrd StadiumCollege Park, MD (rivalry) | L 6–7 |
| October 10 | Sewanee | Lambeth FieldCharlottesville, VA | L 0–3 |
| October 15 | VMI | Scott StadiumCharlottesville, VA | L 3–18 |
| October 24 | at Washington and Lee | Wilson FieldLexington, VA | L 0–18 |
| October 31 | at Harvard* | Harvard StadiumBoston, MA | L 0–19 |
| November 7 | at Columbia* | Baker FieldNew York, NY | L 0–27 |
| November 14 | VPI | Scott StadiumCharlottesville, VA (rivalry) | T 0–0 |
| November 26 | at North Carolina | Kenan Memorial StadiumChapel Hill, NC (rivalry) | L 6–13 |
| *Non-conference gameHomecoming |||||
# Matteo di Guaro Allio

Matteo di Guaro Allio (1605–1670) was an Italian sculptor of the Baroque period, active mainly in Padua. Born in Scaria, in Lombardy, Italy, he produced some of the sculpture for the lateral pilasters of the Capella dell'arca of the Basilica of Saint Anthony of Padua. He worked there alongside Girolamo Pironi. Matteo was the brother of Tommaso Allio, also sculptor and architect in Padua.

## Sources

* Ticozzi, Stefano (1830). Dizionario degli architetti, scultori, pittori, intagliatori in rame ed in pietra, coniatori di medaglie, musaicisti, niellatori, intarsiatori d'ogni etá e d'ogni nazione' (Volume 1). Milan: Gaetano Schiepatti. p. 43.
* Getty ULAN entry.
* This article about an Italian sculptor is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Change (Richie Kotzen album)

Change is the seventh solo album by guitarist/vocalist Richie Kotzen. Both "Change" and "Get A Life" appeared in Japanese commercials following their release. Kotzen wrote and produced this album.

## Personnel

* Richie Kotzen – all instruments, composer, producer
* Pat Torpey – drums (on "High", "Out Take")
* Billy Sheehan – bass (on "Out Take")
* Charlie Sarti – additional vocals (on "Fast Money Fast Cars")
* Tom Baker – mastering
* Yngwie Malmsteen - composer
* Richie Zito - composer
* Takaomi Shibayama - artwork, design
* William Hames - photography
# Mexico, Indiana

Mexico is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Jefferson Township, Miami County, in the U.S. state of Indiana. The population was 915 at the 2020 census.

## History

Mexico was platted in 1834. The community's name probably commemorates the Mexican War of Independence. Mexico was established along an Indian trail bordering the Eel River. This trail became the Michigan Road, the first road in Miami County. Sitting along the Michigan Road was the River House Inn, owned by the parents of Indiana poet Dulciana Minerva Mason, which was at the time the only stopping point between Indianapolis and Michigan City. The post office at Mexico has been in operation since 1837.

## Geography

Mexico is located northwest of the center of Miami County. The center of the community is 0.7 miles (1.1 km) east of U.S. Route 31, which forms the western border of the CDP. US 31 leads north 18 miles (29 km) to Rochester and south 23 miles (37 km) to Kokomo. Peru, the Miami county seat, is 5 miles (8 km) to the southeast via North Mexico Road.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the Mexico CDP has a total area of 5.56 square miles (14.40 km$^2$), of which 0.07 square miles (0.18 km$^2$), or 1.28%, are water. The Eel River runs through the CDP, east and south of the town center; it continues southwest to the Wabash River at Logansport.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 984 people, 402 households, and 297 families residing in the CDP. The population density was 179.6 inhabitants per square mile (69.3/km$^2$). There were 416 housing units at an average density of 75.9 per square mile (29.3/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the CDP was 98.27% White, 0.30% African American, 0.71% Native American, 0.10% Pacific Islander, and 0.61% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.51% of the population.
There were 402 households, out of which 29.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 62.7% were married couples living together, 8.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 26.1% were non-families. 22.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 8.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.45 and the average family size was 2.86.
In the CDP, the population was spread out, with 21.1% under the age of 18, 8.5% from 18 to 24, 27.0% from 25 to 44, 28.4% from 45 to 64, and 14.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 42 years. For every 100 females, there were 102.9 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 97.5 males.
The median income for a household in the CDP was $49,234, and the median income for a family was $55,776. Males had a median income of $37,778 versus $26,389 for females. The per capita income for the CDP was $19,150. About 2.9% of families and 5.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including none of those under the age of eighteen or sixty-five or over.
# Stenoma dasyneura

Stenoma dasyneura is a moth in the family Depressariidae. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1922. It is found in French Guiana.
The wingspan is about 28 mm. The forewings are light brownish ochreous, more or less suffused light violet brownish on the dorsal two-thirds from the base to the end of the cell, towards the costa anteriorly more yellowish tinged. The plical and second discal stigmata are obscure and fuscous and there is a rather curved subterminal series of fuscous dots on the discal third. The hindwings are light grey, the costal area ochreous whitish and the upper margin of the cell clothed with long ochreous-whitish hairscales from the base to the middle of the wing.
# Magdalena Borsuk-Białynicka

Maria Magdalena Borsuk-Białynicka (born January 29, 1940) is a Polish paleontologist and phylogeneticist born in 1940 in Warsaw, Poland. She received both her Master of Science and Doctor of Philosophy degrees in Warsaw University, before completing her Doctor of Science at Jagiellonian University. In 2001 she became an official Professor in Paleontology. Borsuk-Białynicka has taught alternately at Warsaw University (1964–1975, 1986–1991, 1993–1996, 1997–1998) and University of Adam Mickiewicz (1990, 1992, 1994, 1996, 1998), while also supervising MSc and PhD students at both universities and the Silesian University. Her current (2017) PhD students are Marec Dek, Piotr Skrzycki and Dawid Surmik, who specialize in agnathan fishes, Triassic lungfish and Triassic marine reptiles respectively. Borsuk-Białynicka was a co-editor of the journal Palaeontologia Polonica volume 65 in 2009, and an assistant editor for the monographs in the journal from 1990 to 1997. Borsuk-Białynicka has named the sauropod Opisthocoelicaudia in 1977, the pelobatid frog Eopelobates leptocolaptus in 1978, the lacertoids Globaura and Eoxanta in 1988, the gekkonid Gobekko in 1990, and the archosauromorph Osmolskina in 2009.
# Hairpin turn

A hairpin turn (also hairpin bend or hairpin corner) is a bend in a road with a very acute inner angle, making it necessary for an oncoming vehicle to turn about 180° to continue on the road. It is named for its resemblance to a bent metal hairpin. Such turns in ramps and trails may be called switchbacks in American English, by analogy with switchback railways.

## Description

Hairpin turns are often built when a route climbs up or down a steep slope, so that it can travel mostly across the slope with only moderate steepness, and are often arrayed in a zigzag pattern. Highways with repeating hairpin turns allow easier, safer ascents and descents of mountainous terrain than a direct, steep climb and descent, at the price of greater distances of travel and usually lower speed limits, due to the sharpness of the turn. Highways of this style are also generally less costly to build and maintain than highways with tunnels.
On occasion, the road may loop completely, using a tunnel or bridge to cross itself at a different elevation (example on Reunion Island: 21°10′52″S 55°27′17″E﻿ / ﻿21.18111°S 55.45472°E﻿ / -21.18111; 55.45472; example near Ashland, Oregon 42°05′31″N 122°35′21″W﻿ / ﻿42.09194°N 122.58917°W﻿ / 42.09194; -122.58917). When this routing geometry is used for a rail line, it is called a spiral, or spiral loop.
In trail building, an alternative to switchbacks is the stairway.

## Notable hairpin turns

* Devil's Elbow, Isle of Man – hairpin bend in A4 Peel to Kirk Michael coast road, Isle of ManPages displaying wikidata descriptions as a fallback
* Governor's Bridge (Isle of Man) – hairpin bend adjacent to a road junction on the primary A18 Mountain Road in the parish of Onchan in the Isle of ManPages displaying wikidata descriptions as a fallback
* Ramsey Hairpin – hairpin bend on the course of the Isle of Man TT RacesPages displaying wikidata descriptions as a fallback
* Fairmont Hairpin – hairpin bend at the Fairmont Monte Carlo on the Circuit de Monaco

## Railways

If a railway curves back on itself like a hairpin turn, it is called a horseshoe curve. The Pennsylvania Railroad built one in Blair County, Pennsylvania, which ascends the Eastern Continental Divide from the east. However, the radius of curvature is much larger than that of a typical road hairpin. See this example at Zlatoust or Hillclimbing for other railway ascent methods.

## Skiing

Sections known as hairpins are also found in the slalom discipline of alpine skiing. A hairpin consists of two consecutive vertical or "closed gates", which must be negotiated very quickly. Three or more consecutive closed gates are known as a flush.
# 2014 Rugby Europe Women's Sevens – Division A

The 2014 Rugby Europe Women's Sevens – Division A was the second level of international women's rugby sevens competitions organised by Rugby Europe for 2014. The competition featured just one tournament, played in Bergen. Scotland won the tournament, and along with runner-up Ukraine, were promoted to the 2015 Grand Prix series.

## Pool stages
### Group A

| Nation | Won | Drawn | Lost | For | Against |
| Ukraine | 2 | 0 | 0 | 79 | 5 |
| Romania | 2 | 0 | 1 | 55 | 29 |
| Switzerland | 1 | 0 | 1 | 37 | 89 |
| Norway | 0 | 0 | 3 | 7 | 75 |
* Ukraine 22-0 Norway
* Switzerland 10-24 Romania
* Ukraine 19-5 Romania
* Switzerland 27-7 Norway
* Romania 26-0 Norway
* Ukraine 38-0 Switzerland

### Group B

| Nation | Won | Drawn | Lost | For | Against |
| Scotland | 3 | 0 | 0 | 110 | 7 |
| Moldova | 1 | 0 | 1 | 39 | 55 |
| Finland | 1 | 0 | 2 | 24 | 53 |
| Croatia | 1 | 0 | 2 | 12 | 70 |
* Scotland 36-0 Finland
* Moldova 27-0 Croatia
* Scotland 36-0 Croatia
* Moldova 5-17 Finland
* Croatia 12-7 Finland
* Scotland 38-7 Moldova

### Group C

| Nation | Won | Drawn | Lost | For | Against |
| Georgia | 2 | 0 | 1 | 58 | 17 |
| Czech Republic | 2 | 0 | 0 | 58 | 24 |
| Poland | 2 | 0 | 1 | 46 | 32 |
| Denmark | 0 | 0 | 3 | 5 | 94 |
* Czech Republic 36-0 Denmark
* Poland 5-17 Georgia
* Czech Republic 12-7 Georgia
* Poland 24-5 Denmark
* Georgia 34-0 Denmark
* Czech Republic 10-17 Poland

## Knockout stage
### Bowl

Semi-finals
* Switzerland 36-0 Denmark
* Croatia 0-17 Norway
11th/12th Match
* Denmark 32-19 Croatia
Bowl final:9th/10th Match
* Switzerland 25-0 Norway

### Plate

Semi-finals
* Finland 17-0 Czech Republic
* Poland 14-17 Moldova
7th/8th Match
* Czech Republic 22-0 Poland
Plate final: 5th/6th Match
* Finland 5-10 Moldova

### Cup

Quarter-finals
* Scotland 20-10 Finland
* Ukraine 22-0 Poland
* Georgia 14-10 Moldova
* Czech Republic 10-12 Romania
Semi-finals
* Scotland 14-7 Romania
* Ukraine 34-5 Georgia
3rd/4th place
* Romania 12-5 Georgia
Cup Final: 1st/2nd place
* Scotland 5-17 Ukraine
# Smokin' the Dummy/Bloodlines

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Christgau's Record Guide | B |
Smokin' the Dummy and Bloodlines are two albums released by Terry Allen in 1980 and 1983, respectively. The albums have been recently reissued on a single compact disc on Sugar Hill Records. The album features The Panhandle Mystery Band, Terry's backing band.

## Track listing

All tracks composed by Terry Allen; except where indicated
* "The Heart of California"
* "What Ever Happened to Jesus (And Maybellene)" (Chuck Berry)
* "Helena Montana"
* "Texas Tears"
* "Feeling Easy"
* "The Night Cafe"
* "Roll Truck Roll"
* "Red Bird"
* "The Lubbock Tornado"
* "Bloodlines (I)"
* "Gimme a Ride to Heaven Boy"
* "Cantina Carlotta"
* "Ourland"
* "Oh Hally Lou"
* "Oh What a Dangerous Life"
* "Manhattan Bluebird"
* "There Oughta Be a Law Against Sunny Southern CA"
* "Bloodlines (II)"
# Heléne Alexopoulos

Heléne Alexopoulos is an American retired ballet dancer. She was a student of Maria Tallchief who was discovered by George Balanchine as a teenager. She joined the New York City Ballet in 1978, she was promoted to principal dancer in 1989, and she retired in 2002.

## Early life and training

Alexopoulos was born in Chicago to Greek parents, and was raised in Oak Park, Illinois. She attended Oak Park and River Forest High School. She started ballet at age six, and at age fourteen, she started training with Maria Tallchief, and performed with Tallchief's company, Chicago Lyric Opera Ballet. In 1975, a teenage Alexopoulos was chosen by George Balanchine to perform the role of a child with the New York City Ballet. She then moved to New York to train at the School of American Ballet for a year.

## Career

Alexopoulos joined the New York City Ballet in 1978. In her first year, she was cast as the Arabian dancer in Balanchine's The Nutcracker, but was also tasked to learn the role of Dewdrop, a challenging principal role. While she was working on the role, Balanchine provided some corrections. She was promoted to soloist in 1984, a year after Balanchine died, and principal dancer in 1989. Ballets she was known for include Balanchine's Prodigal Son, Vienna Waltzes, "Emerald" in Jewels, Episodes, Monumentum pro Gesualdo, Movements for Piano and Orchestra, Divertimento No. 15, Variations pour une Porte et un Soupir and The Nutcracker, as well as Robbins' I'm Old Fashioned, Antique Epigraphs and West Side Story Suite, and sang on stage for the latter. She retired from the New York City Ballet in 2002. In her final performance, she danced Prodigal Son and Vienna Waltzes.

## Personal life

Alexopoulos was accepted by Harvard University on a scholarship, but she decided to pursue a career in ballet, despite her family's disapproval. She would later attend Columbia University.
In 1985, Alexopoulos married Lance Warrick, an insurance lawyer. Their twins, a son and a daughter, were born in 1994. She was one of the few dancers in New York City Ballet, male or female, who had children and the only woman to have more than one.
# Stymbara

Stymbara is a genus of tephritid or fruit flies in the family Tephritidae.The only species from this genus are:
# Landshut Castle

Landshut Castle may refer to:
* Landshut Castle, Switzerland, a castle in Utzenstorf, Switzerland
* Landshut Castle, Germany, a ruin above the town of Bernkastel-Kues, Germany
# Landshut Castle, Switzerland

Landshut Castle is a castle in the municipality of Utzenstorf of the Canton of Bern in Switzerland. It is a Swiss heritage site of national significance.

## History

Under the Kingdom of Burgundy, the county of Uranestorfus was first mentioned in a record from 1009. The county stretched from the Seeland to the Oberaargau. While there may have been an earlier Burgundian castle, Landshut Castle was probably built in the second half of the 12th century for the Dukes of Zähringen. It was the seat of the Lords of Uzansdorf who ruled from 1175 until 1323. Under the Dukes, Landshut Castle was the administrative center of the Amt or township of Utzenstorf. When the Zähringen line died out, the Amt was inherited by the Counts of Kyburg.
Under the Counts of Kyburg, the castle was expanded and renovated in the 12th century. It was first called Landeshuothe in 1253. During the Gümmenenkrieg in 1332, the castle was attacked by troops from Bern and Solothurn and destroyed. It was rebuilt shortly thereafter. At the end of the 14th century, the Kyburgs were forced to pawn the castle and the Amt. It was acquired by Rudolf von Ringoltingen from Bern, who combined several estates into the Amt. In 1479 Ludwig von Diesbach inherited the estate from the Ringoltingen family. However, in 1514 the city of Bern bought the castle and Amt from the Diesbachs. Under Bernese rule, the castle became the center of the bailiwick of Landshut.
In 1624-30 the castle was rebuilt on the old foundations. In 1812 the city of Bern sold the castle and estates to Rudolf Niklaus von Wattenwyl. Over the next three years it was rebuilt into a country estate. The Wattenwyl family held the castle until 1846, when it was sold to the Sinner family. Almost half a century later, the castle was sold again. It passed through several owners until 1925 when the Rütimeyer in Alexandria family bought the estate. They held it until 1958 when it was sold back to the Canton of Bern. In 1988 a foundation acquired the castle, redecorated it to match the style of the 17th century and converted part of it into a museum. Today it is the home of the Schweizer Museum für Wild und Jagd (Swiss museum of Wildlife and Hunting).
# Stuttgart (region)

Stuttgart is one of the four administrative districts (Regierungsbezirke) of Baden-Württemberg, Germany, located in the north-east of the state of Baden-Württemberg, in the southwestern part of Germany. It is sub-divided into the three regions: Heilbronn-Franken, Ostwürttemberg and Stuttgart.
| Kreise (districts) | Kreisfreie Städte (district-free towns) |
| Böblingen Esslingen Göppingen Heidenheim Heilbronn Hohenlohe Ludwigsburg Main-Tauber Ostalbkreis Rems-Murr Schwäbisch Hall | Heilbronn Stuttgart |
The districts of Böblingen, Esslingen, Ludwigsburg, Rems-Murr and Göppingen form with the city of Stuttgart the Verband Region Stuttgart with a directly elected regional assembly (Regionalversammlung).

## Economy

The Gross domestic product (GDP) of the region was 213.4 billion € in 2018, accounting for 6.4% of German economic output. GDP per capita adjusted for purchasing power was 47,400 € or 157% of the EU27 average in the same year. The GDP per employee was 123% of the EU average. This makes it one of the wealthiest regions in Germany and Europe.
# Steve Tutill

Stephen Alan "Steve" Tutill (born 1 October 1969) is an English former professional footballer who played as a defender.

## Career

Born in York, Tutill joined the York City youth system on associate schoolboy forms and having been capped eight times by England schools in 1985 and 1986 he entered York's Youth Training Scheme in 1986. He made his first team debut for York as a substitute in a 1–1 draw with Rochdale in the Associate Members' Cup on 6 January 1987. He suffered a broken ankle at Bristol City in December, but having impressed manager Bobby Saxton he signed a professional contract with York in January 1988. He was named the club's Clubman of the Year for the 1990–91 season, which he completed with 47 appearances for York. He played in both legs of York's 4–3 aggregate victory over Manchester United in the League Cup second round in the 1995–96 season.
Tutill joined Darlington on a one-month loan in February 1998 and he made his debut against Mansfield Town on 21 February. He took over as captain during this period and on 19 March he agreed to sign for the club permanently on a free transfer. He signed for Chesterfield on a three-year contract in July 2000 after talks over a new deal with Darlington broke down.
An Achilles tendon injury sustained in December forced Tutill to retire from football in May 2002 and he moved on to work in the prison service.
# South Africa at the 1994 Winter Olympics

South Africa competed at the 1994 Winter Olympics in Lillehammer, Norway. These were the first Winter Olympic games South Africa competed in since the 1960 Winter Olympics at Squaw Valley, California.

## Flag, anthem and team logo

As the design for a new post-apartheid flag had yet to be finalised, the team used a white banner charged with the emblem of Olympic Committee of South Africa, which depicted Olympic rings surrounded by olive branches, with the name of the country above.

## Competitors

The following is the list of number of competitors in the Games.
| Sport | Men | Women | Total |
| Figure skating | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Short track speed skating | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Total | 1 | 1 | 2 |

## Figure skating
### Men

| Athlete | Final | Final | Final | Final | Final | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Short Program | Rank | Free Skating | Total | Rank |
| Dino Quattrocecere | 11.5 | 23 | 24.0 | 35.5 | 24 |

## Short track speed skating
### Women

| Athlete | Event | Heats | Heats | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Cindy Meyer | 500 m | 1:17.18 | 4 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Cindy Meyer | 1000 m | 1:47.85 | 3 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
# 2017 ISSF Junior World Cup

The 2017 ISSF Junior World Cup is the annual edition of the ISSF Junior World Cup, governed by the International Shooting Sport Federation

## Men's results
### Shotgun Events
#### Individual Results

| Trap | Trap | Trap | Double trap | Double trap | Double trap | Skeet | Skeet | Skeet |
| Porpetto Italy (15-22 Aug) | Porpetto Italy (15-22 Aug) | Porpetto Italy (15-22 Aug) | Porpetto Italy (15-22 Aug) | Porpetto Italy (15-22 Aug) | Porpetto Italy (15-22 Aug) | Porpetto Italy (15-22 Aug) | Porpetto Italy (15-22 Aug) | Porpetto Italy (15-22 Aug) |
| | Adria Martinez Torres (ESP) | 46 WRJ | | James Dedman (GBR) | 70 WRJ | | Elia Sdruccioli (ITA) | 57 WRJ |
| | Matteo Marongiu (ITA) | 43 | | Miki Ylonem (FIN) | 66 | | Christian Elliott (USA) | 55 |
| | Murat Ilbilgi (TUR) | 36 | | Shapath Bharadwaj (IND) | 48 | | Matteo Chiti (ITA) | 44 |

## Women's Results
### Shotgun Events
#### Individual Results

| Trap | Trap | Trap | Skeet | Skeet | Skeet |
| Porpetto Italy (15-22 Aug) | Porpetto Italy (15-22 Aug) | Porpetto Italy (15-22 Aug) | Porpetto Italy (15-22 Aug) | Porpetto Italy (15-22 Aug) | Porpetto Italy (15-22 Aug) |
| | Erica Sessa (ITA) | 40 | | Katharina Monika Jacob (USA) | 47 WRJ |
| | Maria Lucia Palmitessa (ITA) | 37 | | Yufei Che (CHN) | 44 |
| | Giulia Grassia (ITA) | 28 | | Lea Richard (FRA) | 37 |

## Medal table

| Rank | Country | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | Italy | 2 | 2 | 2 | 6 |
| 2 | United States | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 |
| 3 | Spain | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 3 | United Kingdom | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 5 | China | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 5 | Finland | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 7 | France | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 7 | India | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 7 | Turkey | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Total | 9 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 15 |