# Lu Xiaofeng

Lu Xiaofeng is the fictional protagonist of the wuxia novel series Lu Xiaofeng Series by Gu Long. He has been portrayed in numerous films and television series adapted from the novel series by notable actors such as Damian Lau, Tony Liu, Alex Man, Nick Cheung, Jimmy Lin and Julian Cheung.

## Character description

Lu Xiaofeng is described as a charming, good-looking man with a moustache that resembles his eyebrows. Although he is known throughout the jianghu (martial artists' community) for being an alcoholic, flirt and regular patron of brothels, his unsavoury reputation is a disguise for his true personality. He is not only well-versed in martial arts, but also highly intelligent, witty and observant. These traits have helped him escape from danger and turn the tables on his enemies unexpectedly when he is apparently on the losing end. Besides, Lu Xiaofeng values friendship and often risks his life to help his friends when necessary.
Lu Xiaofeng is best known for his signature skill, the Lingxi Finger (靈犀一指), which allows him to catch and hold items, including sharp blades, between his fingers. He does not favour any particular weapon and often relies only on his bare hands to fight enemies, even when he is outnumbered. His prowess in qinggong is also legendary.
Lu Xiaofeng's close friends include: Hua Manlou (花滿樓), a blind but highly observant martial artist who prefers to resolve problems without resorting to violence; Sikong Zhaixing (司空摘星), a qinggong expert who specialises in thieving and the art of disguise; Ximen Chuixue (西門吹雪), a powerful swordsman who appears to be a cold-blooded and ruthless killer; and Zhu Ting (朱亭), a master craftsman; Laoshi Heshang (老實和尚; 'Truthful Monk'), an honest monk whom Lu Xiaofeng seeks advice from; Guisun Daye (龜孫大爺; 'Tortoise Master'), a mysterious hermit who provides Lu Xiaofeng information in exchange for money.

## Novels

Lu Xiaofeng Chuanqi (陸小鳳傳奇; 'The Legend of Lu Xiaofeng')
    A mysterious martial arts clan, Qingyilou (青衣樓), has recently emerged in the jianghu (martial artists' community) and has been causing much trouble. Out of curiosity, Lu Xiaofeng investigates and meets Princess Fengdan (鳳丹公主) of the Great Golden Peng Kingdom (大金鵬國) in the Western Regions. The princess seeks his help on behalf of her father, the king, who is seeking vengeance on three traitors. The three traitors have changed their identities and are currently among the wealthiest and most powerful martial artists in the jianghu. Lu Xiaofeng is aware that he cannot complete the mission alone so he approaches Hua Manlou and Ximen Chuixue for help. After Lu Xiaofeng defeats the three traitors, the case is not over yet as Hua Manlou and Princess Fengdan have gone missing. Lu Xiaofeng also discovers that the king is actually an imposter. On the brink of imminent danger, Lu Xiaofeng manages to reverse the odds in an unexpected way and succeeds in solving the mystery.
Xiuhua Dadao (繡花大盜; 'The Embroidery Bandit')
    A mysterious bandit known as the "Embroidery Bandit" is suspected of having robbed a security company of a large sum of gold and having broken into a prince's residence. The authorities send the detective Jin Jiuling (金九齡) to investigate the case and arrest the bandit. Jin Jiuling seeks Lu Xiaofeng's help to solve the case within eight days. With help from his friends Sikong Zhaixing, Xue Bing (薛冰) and the "Serpent King" (蛇王), Lu Xiaofeng manages to lure the bandit into a trap and make him reveal his true identity: Jin Jiuling. Lu Xiaofeng defeats him and recovers the stolen items.
Juezhan Qianhou (決戰前後; 'Before and After the Duel')
    Ximen Chuixue and Ye Gucheng (葉孤城), the two most powerful swordsmen in the jianghu, have arranged for a duel to the death at the rooftop of the Hall of Supreme Harmony in the imperial palace on the night of the Mid-Autumn Festival. As news of the event spread like wildfire throughout the jianghu, many martial artists gather in the capital to watch the duel and bet on the outcome. Before the duel, however, Ximen Chuixue disappears mysteriously and Ye Gucheng is wounded. At the same time, two of Lu Xiaofeng's acquaintances, Li Yanbei (李雁北) and Guisun Daye, are murdered, while Lu Xiaofeng's romantic interest, Ouyang Qing (歐陽情), is poisoned. Lu Xiaofeng has no clue to what is going on, and he suspects that the duel is meant to be a distraction for something. After investigating, Lu Xiaofeng discovers that Ye Gucheng is the mastermind behind a plot to assassinate the emperor and tries to stop him. The duel between the two swordsmen still proceeds as planned, and concludes with Ximen Chuixue defeating and slaying Ye Gucheng.
Yingou Dufang (銀鉤賭坊; 'The Silver Hook Gambling House')
    The son of the Demonic Cult's (魔教) leader has been murdered. Lanhuzi (藍鬍子; 'Bluebeard'), the owner of the Silver Hook Gambling House, initially accuses Lu Xiaofeng of committing the murder. However, he promises to help Lu Xiaofeng prove his innocence if Lu Xiaofeng agrees to help him find the Demonic Cult's lost sacred artefact. Lu Xiaofeng finds the artefact but discovers that it is fake; the real one is actually with Lanhuzi. It turns out that Lanhuzi has been plotting to seize control of the cult's leadership and he has framed Lu Xiaofeng for the murder in order to divert the cult's attention away from himself. Lu Xiaofeng defeats Lanhuzi, exposes the plot, and returns the artefact to its rightful owner.
Youling Shanzhuang (幽靈山莊; 'Phantom Manor')
    Lu Xiaofeng had apparently molested Ximen Chuixue's wife and incurred the wrath of the swordsman, who has been trying to hunt him down and kill him. He takes shelter in the sinister Phantom Manor owned by Laodao Bazi (老刀把子), who is planning to eliminate four rivals and obtain a book containing some secrets of the jianghu. The book is hidden in the hat of the Wudang School's leader. Lu Xiaofeng foils Laodao Bazi's plan and exposes his true identity as an elder of the Wudang School plotting to seize the leadership position. It turns out that Lu Xiaofeng and Ximen Chuixue had caught wind of the plot earlier and had staged the incident to trick Laodao Bazi and allow Lu Xiaofeng to infiltrate the manor.
Fengwu Jiutian (鳳舞九天; 'The Phoenix Dances in the Nine Heavens')
    A large amount of gold belonging to a prince has been robbed during its delivery and the 109 escorts have gone missing. Lu Xiaofeng is roaming the land freely when his help is much needed. He secretly follows two disguised martial artists on board a ship and ends up on an island, which is home to a group of powerful martial artists led by Gong Jiu (宮九). The missing escorts are held captive there. Lu Xiaofeng also meets a mysterious maiden, Sha Man (沙曼), and falls in love with her. After Lu Xiaofeng escapes with Sha Man from the island, Gong Jiu spreads rumours in the jianghu and accuses Lu Xiaofeng of committing the robbery. Lu Xiaofeng enlists Ximen Chuixue's help to clear his name and eventually discover that Gong Jiu is the true mastermind behind the robbery. Lu Xiaofeng then confronts Gong Jiu and defeats him.
Jianshen Yixiao (劍神一笑; 'Laughter of the Sword God')
    Ximen Chuixue seeks Lu Xiaofeng's help in tracking down a swordsman, Liu Chengfeng (柳乘風). Lu Xiaofeng travels to a town near the desert, where he discovers Liu Chengfeng's dead body. He soon realises that the town is full of lurking dangers, and also traces clues from Liu Chengfeng's death to a former imperial consort, Gong Susu (宮素素). After exploring the area, he locates a hidden treasure in the desert. The villains in the town have secretly followed him there and they attack him. Lu Xiaofeng is apparently stabbed and killed. Just then, Ximen Chuixue shows up and reveals that Lu Xiaofeng is still alive. They have set a trap for the villains, whom they defeat. At the end of the story, for the first time ever, the cold and unfeeling Ximen Chuixue bursts into laughter.

## Adaptations
### Films

| Year | Production | Main cast | Additional information |
| 1978 | Shaw Brothers Studio (Hong Kong) | Tony Liu, Ching Li, Ling Yun, Elliot Ngok, Shih Szu | See Clan of Amazons |
| 1980 | Datsun International Film Company (Taiwan) | Meng Fei, Ling Yun, Shih Feng | See Legend of Lu Xiao Fong |
| 1981 | Tung Tai Film Company Taiwan | Barry Chan, Ling Yun, Nora Miao | See The Last Duel (1981 film) |
| 1981 | Shaw Brothers Studio (Hong Kong) | Tony Liu, Elliot Ngok, Jason Pai, Linda Chu, Helen Poon, Sun Chien, Lung Tin-sang | See The Duel of the Century |
| 1981 | Taiwan | Meng Fei, Shih Feng, Yang Chun-chun | See Take the Rap |
| 1996 | My Way Film Company (Taiwan) | Meng Fei, Anthony Wong, Yang Chun-chun | See Feng Wu Jiu Tian |
| 2000 | Hong Kong | Andy Lau, Ekin Cheng, Nick Cheung, Kristy Yang, Zhao Wei, Patrick Tam | See The Duel (film) |

### Television

| Year | Production | Main cast | Additional information |
| 1976 | TVB (Hong Kong) | Damian Lau, Wong Wan-choi, Wong Yuen-sun, Adam Cheng, Wong Hang-sau, Kwan Hoi-san | See Luk Siu-fung (1976 TV series) |
| 1986 | TVB (Hong Kong) | Alex Man, Wong Wan-choi, Austin Wai, Rebecca Chan, King Doi-yum, Lau Kong | See The Return of Luk Siu-fung |
| 2000 | China, Taiwan, Singapore | Jimmy Lin, Christopher Lee, Max Mok, Kristy Yang, Thomas Ong, Qi Yuwu, Tao Hong, Wu Hsing-kuo | See Master Swordsman Lu Xiaofeng |
| 2001 | China, Taiwan, Singapore | Eric Suen, Christopher Lee, Gigi Lai, Rayson Tan, Ma Yong, Yvonne Lim, Mark Cheng, Yu Rongguang | See Master Swordsman Lu Xiaofeng 2 |
| 2006 | China (CCTV) | Julian Cheung, Ken Chang, Cheung Tat-ming, Peter Ho, Yan Kuan, Fann Wong, Cecilia Liu, Cynthia Khan, Wong Jat-fei | See The Legend of Lu Xiaofeng (TV series) |
| 2014 | China | Raymond Lam, Kent Cheng, Lemon Zhang, Zhang Xiaolong, Lan Xi, Nikita Mao, Zong Fengyan, Leanne Liu, Tan Junyan, Cai Juntao, Zeng Zeng, Jojo Chen | See Detectives and Doctors |

### Others

Luk Siu-fung (陸小鳳) is also the title of the theme song of Part 1 of the 1976 Hong Kong television series. It was composed by Joseph Koo, lyrics provided by Wong Jim, and sung by Adam Cheng in Cantonese.
In the opening to the 1996 film Forbidden City Cop, Stephen Chow's character Ling Ling-Fat tries to arrest Lu Xiaofeng, Hua Manlou, Ximen Chuixue and Ye Gucheng for fighting on the roof of the Hall of Supreme Harmony in the middle of the night. Ye Gucheng tries to bribe off Ling Ling-Fat with a manual for his secret sword style, but Ling Ling-Fat charges them with multiple crimes. Irritated, the four leap off into the night, leaving Ling Ling-Fat bamboozled on the roof.