OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Mohammad Ali Modarres Khiabani

Mohammad Ali Ibn Mohammad Taher Ibn Nader Ibn Mohammad Taher Tabrizi or Mohammad Ali Modarres Khiabani or Mohammad Ali Modarres Tabrizi was an Iranian author, mojtahed and scholar. He was born in 1878 in Tabriz, East Azerbaijan Province, Iran and died on 5 April 1954 in Tabriz, East Azerbaijan Province, Iran and buried in Sheikhan cemetery, Qom, Iran.

## Life and educations

Mirza Mohammad Ali Modarres Khiabani was born in 1878 in Tabriz, East Azerbaijan Province, Iran. He went to Talibiyeh School in Tabriz to study the basics of Arabic sciences and to study the books of jurisprudence, principles and mathematics. He studied with the famous masters of that time. After that, he studied intellectual sciences with Mirza Ali Lankarani. He studied Ijtihad courses and Islamic principles in the school of Mirza Abolhassan Angji. He also spent some courses in the seminary of Mirza Sadegh Mojtahed Tabrizi.
After completing his education, Modarres Tabrizi received permission for ijtihad from the authorities of that time, such as Seyyed Mohammad Hojjat Kooh Kamari, Sadr al-Din al-Sadr, Mohammad Ali Shahabadi Tehrani, Mohammad Hossein Kashif al-Ghatta, and Mirza Abdolhossein Rashti.
Also, scholars such as Hibatuddin Shahrestani, Agha Bozorg Tehrani, and Muhsin al-Hakim allowed him to lecture and teach.
In the last years of his life, Modarres Khiabani was active in the Shahid Motahari University in Tehran and discussed, wrote and researched there for twelve years.
He also trained many students, the most famous of whom are Mohammad Khiabani, Mehdi Mohaghegh and Ahmad Mahdavi Damghani.

## Death

Mohammad Ali Modarres Khiabani died on 5 April 1954 at the age of 76 in Tabriz, after which his body was transferred to Qom and buried in Sheikhan Cemetery.
# Hywood

Hywood is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Greg Hywood (born 1954), Australian journalist
* Steve Hywood (born 1950), Australian rules footballer
# 1909–10 Cincinnati Bearcats men's basketball team

The 1909–10 Cincinnati Bearcats men's basketball team represented the University of Cincinnati during the 1909–10 college men's basketball season. The head coach was C.A. Schroetter, coaching his first season with the Bearcats.

## Schedule

| Date time, TV | Opponent | Result | Record | Site city, state |
| January 10 | Antioch | W 32–12 | 1–0 | Schmidlapp Gymnasium Cincinnati, OH |
| February 4 | Franklin | W 38–24 | 2–0 | Schmidlapp Gymnasium Cincinnati, OH |
| February 7 | Kentucky | W 47–17 | 3–0 | Schmidlapp Gymnasium Cincinnati, OH |
| February 11 | Miami (OH) | L 16–18 | 3–1 | Schmidlapp Gymnasium Cincinnati, OH |
| February 20 | at Miami (OH) | L 12–23 | 3–2 | Oxford, OH |
| *Non-conference game. (#) Tournament seedings in parentheses. |||||
# Municipal Auditorium

Municipal Auditorium may refer to:

## Places in the United States
### Alabama

* Mobile Civic Center, previously known as the Municipal Auditorium
* Boutwell Memorial Auditorium, previously known as the Municipal Auditorium, in Birmingham

### Arkansas

* Crossett Municipal Auditorium

### California

* Riverside Municipal Auditorium

### Colorado

* Denver Municipal Auditorium

### Florida

* Municipal Auditorium-Recreation Club in Sarasota

### Georgia

* Albany Municipal Auditorium
* Municipal Auditorium (Atlanta)
* Municipal Auditorium (Columbus, Georgia)
* Municipal Auditorium (Macon, Georgia)

### Iowa

* Sioux City Municipal Auditorium

### Louisiana

* Municipal Auditorium (New Orleans)
* Municipal Auditorium (Shreveport)

### Missouri

* Municipal Auditorium (Kansas City, Missouri)

### Nebraska

* Beatrice Municipal Auditorium, listed on the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) in Gage County, Nebraska
* Fremont Municipal Auditorium, listed on the NRHP in Dodge County, Nebraska
* Wayne Municipal Auditorium, listed on the NRHP in Nebraska

### New Mexico

* Mountainair Municipal Auditorium, listed on the NRHP in New Mexico

### North Carolina

* Clayton Graded School and Clayton Grammar School-Municipal Auditorium

### North Dakota

* Minot Municipal Auditorium
* Valley City Municipal Auditorium

### Oklahoma

* Ardmore Municipal Auditorium listed on the NRHP in Carter County, Oklahoma
* Civic Center Music Hall in Oklahoma City, formerly known as the Municipal Auditorium

### Oregon

* Keller Auditorium, formerly known as the Portland Municipal Auditorium, in Portland

### Pennsylvania

* Municipal Auditorium (Philadelphia), now known as Philadelphia Convention Hall and Civic Center

### Tennessee

* Nashville Municipal Auditorium

### Texas

* San Antonio Municipal Auditorium

### West Virginia

* Charleston Municipal Auditorium
# MOPSO

MOPSO may refer to:
* Multiple Objective Particle Swarm Optimization
* 2-Hydroxy-3-morpholinopropanesulfonic acid, a chemical buffering agent
# Lake Vereteno

Lake Vereteno is a narrow glacial lake, 1.5 nautical miles (2.8 km; 1.7 mi) long, located in the northeast part of Breidnes Peninsula, Vestfold Hills in Princess Elizabeth Land of Antarctica. The lake is approximately 1.5 nautical miles (2.8 km; 1.7 mi) south of Luncke Ridge.
The lake was first photographed by U.S. Navy Operation Highjump (1946–47), and subsequently by ANARE (Australian National Antarctic Research Expeditions) (1954–58), and the Soviet Antarctic Expedition (1956). It was named Ozero Veretenu (Spindle Lake) by the latter.
This article incorporates public domain material from "Lake Vereteno". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey.
* This Princess Elizabeth Land location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Green Mountain Giant

The Green Mountain Giant is one of the largest glacial erratics in New England. It is located in Whitingham, Vermont. It was plucked from the Green Mountains by moving glaciers (Laurentide Ice Sheet) and was dropped as the ice retreated. Its circumference is 125 feet, and its weight is 3400 tons. It has been documented by geologists since Edward Hitchcock (Vermont State Geologist 1856 – 1861).
# Hyytiä

Hyytiä is a Finnish surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Ensio Hyytiä (1938–2019), Finnish ski jumper
* Mikko Hyytiä (born 1981), Finnish ice hockey player
# 1896 Greensburg Athletic Association season

The 1896 Greensburg Athletic Association season was their seventh season in existence. The team finished 6–1–1. Alfred Sigman from Lafayette College was added as Greensburg's captain and coach and also played fullback.

## Schedule

| Game | Date | Opponent | Result |
| 1 | September 6 | Jeannette Athletic Club | W 22–0 |
| 2 | October 3 | Wheeling Tigers | W 14–0 |
| 3 | October 10 | Beaver Falls, Pennsylvania | W 18–0 |
| 4 | October 17 | Pittsburgh Athletic Club | W 14–0 |
| 5 | October 24 | Geneva | Cancelled |
| 6 | October 31 | Latrobe Athletic Association | W 10–4 |
| 7 | November 14 | at Duquesne Country and Athletic Club | L 18–4 |
| 8 | November 21 | at Pittsburgh Athletic Club | T 0–0 |
| 10 | November 26 | Latrobe Athletic Association | W 10–0 |
# La Marche, Haiti

La Marche is a village in the Cavaellon commune of the Aquin Arrondissement, in the Sud department of Haiti. It is located on a peninsula. Bordered to the east by the Baie du Mesle and to the west by the Baie des Flamands.
# Lake Ruhondo

Lake Ruhondo is a lake of northwestern Rwanda. It is located near Lake Bulera on the outskirts of Musanze. It is located at the base of Rwanda's largest volcano, the Kalisimbi Volcanic mountain.
Lake Ruhondo and is one of two lakes formed out of volcanic activity from Sabyinyo Volcanic mountain which caused outpouring of lava across a river valley that solidified and cooled. Lake Ruhondo is separated from Lake Burera by a 1 km land mass. Both lakes Ruhondo and Burera are located in the Northern part of Rwanda and very close to Uganda on Rwanda's northern region. Lake Ruhondo straddles three districts namely: Burera Musanze and Gakenke. Lake Ruhondo receives its waters from Lake Burera at its southwestern extremity. It has an estimated area of 2800 ha. Lake Ruhondo receives water from other streams and drains to the southwest through the River Mukungwa which is a tributary of River Nyabarongo. Lake Burera and Ruhondo are separated by a 1 km land mass. Water transportation is not well developed with individual small wooden boats as the means of transport.
# Motoi

Motoi is a Japanese name which may refer to:

## People
### Given name

* Motoi Oyama (尾山 基, born 1951), Japanese businessman
* Motoi Sakuraba (桜庭 統, born 1965), Japanese musician and composer

### Surname

* Emi Motoi (本井 えみ, born 1971), Japanese voice actress
* George Motoi (1936–2015), Romanian actor at the Cluj-Napoca National Theatre

## Fictional characters

* Yazaki Motoi, politician in Ghost Hound
# Madonna with the Christ Child Reading

Madonna with the Christ Child Reading is a c.1494–1498 oil on panel painting by Pinturicchio, now in the North Carolina Museum of Art in Raleigh. It is a simplified autograph version of Madonna of Peace by the same artist.
# Music in the Air (TV series)

Music in the Air is a Canadian music television series which aired on CBC Television in 1982.

## Premise

This series of symphony orchestra recitals was recorded with live audiences in various Canadian cities, in studios and auditoriums.

## Scheduling

This hour-long series was broadcast Sundays at 10:00 p.m. (Eastern) from 4 July to 5 September 1982.

## Episodes

* Atlantic Symphony Orchestra - featuring Gary Karr (double bass) and Philippe Djokic (violin); produced through CBC Halifax
* Atlantic Symphony Orchestra - featuring Édith Butler (vocalist) and John Neville (actor); produced through CBC Halifax
* Victoria Symphony - featuring Katja Cervosek; produced in Vancouver
* Kitchener-Waterloo Symphony - two episodes, one of which featured Anton Kuerti
* Hamilton Philharmonic Orchestra - two episodes which featured the Elmer Iseler Singers
* Edmonton Symphony Orchestra - two episodes, observing its 30th anniversary, one episode of which featured James Campbell (clarinet)
# Louis (comics)

Louis is a graphic novel series created by metaphrog, the Franco-Scottish duo Sandra Marrs and John Chalmers.

## Series overview

Louis is an unasumming worker who lives in Hamlet with his companion FC (short for Formulaic Companion), his pet mechanical bird. He spends his days filling bottles with air, making fruit, and writing to imaginary aunts. His neighbours Clean and Jerk often try to get him into trouble.
In The Guardian, Julie Burchill has said of Louis that he is the "most adorable character", while The Comics Journal wrote: "Louis himself is cut from the same cloth as Charlie Brown and Jimmy Corrigan".
Louis - Red Letter Day was published on Serializer.net. i-D described Louis - Red Letter Day thus: "With squibs for eyes and delicately inked circles for nose and mouth, Louis' reduced features magically express a life spent daydreaming, writing letters to possibly fictional aunts and reading signs that say 'you look like a potato'. Infused with shadowless light and written in precisely elusive balloons Louis - Red Letter Day is a seriously spaced enigma from Metaphrog aka Glaswegian cult artists John Chalmers and Sandra Marrs. Like nothing else around."
Six graphic novels have been released so far. Their fourth, Louis - Dreams Never Die, was released in 2004 in association with the UK based label Fat Cat Records. For this, Hey (from Berlin) and múm (from Iceland) wrote two music tracks inspired by the Louis books, and metaphrog made a special short animation. The result was a multimedia project with a graphic novel and cd/blue vinyl 7".
In 2011, they redrew and repainted Louis - Red Letter Day and this new version was published in hardback.

## Publication history

* Louis - Red Letter Day (2000) ISBN 0-9534932-5-3
* Louis - Lying to Clive (2001) ISBN 0-9534932-7-X
* Louis - The Clown's Last Words (2002) ISBN 0-9534932-9-6
* Louis - Dreams Never Die (2004) ISBN 0-9545984-0-7
* Louis - Night Salad (2010) ISBN 978-0-9545984-1-9
* Louis - Red Letter Day New Edition (2011) ISBN 97809545984-2-6

## Awards and recognition

Louis is a multiple Eisner Award and Ignatz Award nominee. Louis - Red Letter Day:
Eisner Award nominations for "Best Title for a Younger Audience" and "Best Graphic Album - New, 2000 Ignatz Award nomination, "Promising New Talent", 2001 Louis - Night Salad
Eisner Award nomination for "Best Coloring", 2011
Highly Commended for the Scottish Children's Book Awards, 2011
Leeds Graphic Novel Awards shortlist, 2011 YALSA Great Graphic Novels for Teens longlist, 2011

## Sources

* Review of Louis - Night Salad in The Comics Journal: http://classic.tcj.com/alternative/louis-night-salad-by-metaphrog/
* Burchill, Julie (August 23, 2003). "Weekend: THE GRAPHIC TRUTH". The Guardian https://www.theguardian.com/lifeandstyle/2003/aug/23/weekend.julieburchill
* Review of Louis - Dreams Never Die in Publishers Weekly: https://www.publishersweekly.com/978-0-9545984-0-2
# Michael van Vuren

Michael van Vuren (born 3 April 1990) is an Italian rugby union player, currently playing with Italian side Colorno, currently competing in Italian Serie A Elite based in Colorno (Province of Parma), in Emilia Romagna. Van Vuren, who is a Lock or Number eight played for Zebre in the Pro12 of the rugby union competition originally known as the Celtic League.

## Career

Although born in East London, Eastern Cape, South Africa, Van Vuren is eligible to play for the Italy national rugby union team on residency grounds. He made his debut for the Emerging Italy team on 8 June 2012 in the 2012 IRB Nations Cup against Russia.

### Zebre Pro12

Van Vuren, who is a Lock or Number eight played rugby for Zebre in 2012/2013 and 2013/2014. He played 22 matches in the Pro12 and 9 in the Heineken cup.

### Rugby Mogliano

Van Vuren played 50 games for Mogliano, scoring 3 tries, playing Lock.

### Rugby San Donà

Van Vuren signed with Rugby San Donà di Piave, in the metropolitan city of Venice to join San Donà the National Championship of Excellence side. He played 18 games, starting 17.
Lafert San Donà wins the Final of the Excellence Trophy for 24 to 0, signing a historical result in the record of the Rugby San Donà club and the first Trofeo won by South African trainer Zane Ansell against Fiamme Oro Rugby.

### Rugby Calvisano

Van Vuren signed with Rugby Calvisano, which is based in Calvisano (Province of Brescia), in Lombardy, as Lock or Number eight. He played with Calvisano until 2022−23 season.
# Terebra histrio

Terebra histrio is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Terebridae, the auger snails.
# 1907 Ole Miss Rebels football team

The 1907 Ole Miss Rebels football team represented the University of Mississippi during the 1907 Southern Intercollegiate Athletic Association football season. In what would be Mason's final game as head coach, Ole Miss faced rival Mississippi A&M on a cold, wet Thanksgiving Day. Before the second half began, Mason brought out an urn filled with whisky-laced coffee in an attempt to warm his players. Sloppy second-half play resulted in a 15 to 0 Ole Miss loss. After the game, many of the players blamed Mason for the loss and when asked if the team was returning home that night, Mason was quoted as saying "Yes, the team is going north at 11 o'clock. I'm going in another direction, and hope I never see them again!"

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| October 12 | vs. Alabama | Columbus FairgroundsColumbus, MS (rivalry) | L 0–20 | |
| October 19 | Cape Girardeau Normal* | Oxford, MS | L 6–12 | |
| October 26 | vs. Sewanee | Varsity FieldMemphis, TN | L 0–65 | |
| November 9 | at Vanderbilt | Dudley FieldNashville, TN (rivalry) | L 0–60 | |
| November 16 | LSU | League ParkJackson, MS (rivalry) | L 0–23 | 5,000 |
| November 28 | vs. Mississippi A&M | League ParkJackson, MS (rivalry) | L 0–15 | |
| *Non-conference game ||||||
# Human Head Studios

Human Head Studios, Inc. was an American video game developer located in Madison, Wisconsin.

## History

Human Head Studios was founded in October 1997 by a group of six developers formerly from Raven Software: Ben Gokey, Chris Rhinehart, Paul MacArthur, Ted Halsted, James Sumwalt, and Shane Gurno—later joined by game producer Tim Gerritsen as co-owner in June 1998. Regarding the origin of the studio's name, Gerritsen explained: "When the guys were thinking of leaving Raven Software, someone posted a message via e-mail that they had lost some money. This started people saying they had lost all sorts of things. One person posted that they had misplaced a bag of human heads and this gave the inspiration for the name." Their first game was Rune, a third-person Viking action game. The company also worked on the long-anticipated first-person shooter Prey, a game that was executive produced by 3D Realms.
On April 20, 2007, a news report indicated that the company's headquarters were partially destroyed in a fire. No injuries were reported. On October 1, 2007, the company moved back into their newly renovated offices. In 2014, Human Head announced that they have revived a multiplayer video game called Minimum from TimeGate Studios, which filed for bankruptcy in 2013. Their final major release was the infamous The Quiet Man, an action-adventure beat-em-up published by Square Enix which features full-motion video cutscenes.
On November 13, 2019, the studio announced its closure, immediately after the release of Rune II. The whole team subsequently formed a new studio, Roundhouse Studios, under ZeniMax Media. Chris Rhinehart of Human Head/Roundhouse stated that "Sadly, we had to wind down the business of Human Head Studios and close its doors", but had been able to reach out to ZeniMax to establish this new studio. Roundhouse Studios was closed in May 2024 and its team was moved to ZeniMax Online Studios.

## Games developed

| Year | Title | Publisher(s) | Platform(s) |
| 2000 | Rune | Gathering of Developers | Microsoft Windows, macOS, Linux |
| 2000 | Blair Witch Volume II: The Legend of Coffin Rock | Gathering of Developers | Microsoft Windows |
| 2001 | Rune: Halls of Valhalla | Gathering of Developers | Microsoft Windows |
| 2001 | Rune: Viking Warlord | Take-Two Interactive | PlayStation 2 |
| 2004 | Dead Man's Hand | Atari, SA | Xbox, Microsoft Windows |
| 2006 | Prey | 2K Games | Microsoft Windows, Xbox 360, macOS, Linux |
| 2011 | Brink | Bethesda Softworks | Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 3, Xbox 360 |
| 2012 | Fort Courage | Human Head Studios | iOS |
| 2013 | Defiance | Trion Worlds | Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 3, Xbox 360 |
| 2014 | Minimum | Atari, SA | Microsoft Windows |
| 2015 | Lost Within | Amazon Game Studios | iOS, Android |
| 2015 | Dungeon Defenders II | Trendy Entertainment | Xbox One, PlayStation 4 |
| 2018 | The Quiet Man | Square Enix | Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 4 |
| 2018 | Survived By | Digital Extremes | Microsoft Windows |
| 2019 | Rune II | Ragnarok Game, LLC | Microsoft Windows |

### Cancelled

* Prey 2
# Hurník

Hurník can refer to
* Ilja Hurník (1922–2013), a Czech composer
* Lukáš Hurník (born 1967), a Czech composer
* 16929 Hurník, an asteroid named after Ilja Hurník.
# Madirac

Madirac (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Gironde department in Nouvelle-Aquitaine in southwestern France.
# Mukkellapadu

Mukkellupadu is a village in Guntur district of the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. It is located in Nuzendla mandal of Narasaraopet revenue division.

## Governance

Mukkellapadu gram panchayat is the local self-government of the village. It is divided into wards and each ward is represented by a ward member.

## Education

As per the school information report for the academic year 2018–19, the village has a total of 6 Mandal Parishad schools.
# Mukkamala, East Godavari district

Mukkamala is a village in Ambajipeta mandal of East Godavari district, Andhra Pradesh, India.
Eminent Astrophysicist Appadvedula Lakshmi Narayan, known as A. L. Narayan was born in this village.

## Demographics

The local language is Telugu. The area is 147 hectares (360 acres).
According to Indian census, 2001, the demographic details is as follows:
* Total population: 2,359 in 560 Households.
* Male population: 1,189
* Female population: 1,170
* Children under six-years: 254
** Boys – 125
** Girls – 129
* Total literates: 1,588
# Huguan County

Huguan County (simplified Chinese: 壶关县; traditional Chinese: 壺關縣; pinyin: Húguān Xiàn) is a county in the southeast of Shanxi province, China. It is under the administration of Changzhi city.
Huguan county is the location of Huguan Taihang Grand Canyon, which is one of the AAAAA Tourist Attractions of China.

## Climate

Climate data for Huguan, elevation 1,122 m (3,681 ft), (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–2010) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 16.3 (61.3) | 22.7 (72.9) | 28.4 (83.1) | 34.3 (93.7) | 36.9 (98.4) | 37.1 (98.8) | 36.7 (98.1) | 34.1 (93.4) | 34.4 (93.9) | 28.8 (83.8) | 24.1 (75.4) | 17.9 (64.2) | 37.1 (98.8) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 2.3 (36.1) | 5.8 (42.4) | 12.0 (53.6) | 19.0 (66.2) | 24.2 (75.6) | 27.6 (81.7) | 28.2 (82.8) | 26.7 (80.1) | 22.6 (72.7) | 17.1 (62.8) | 10.2 (50.4) | 3.8 (38.8) | 16.6 (61.9) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | −4.9 (23.2) | −1.3 (29.7) | 4.7 (40.5) | 11.7 (53.1) | 17.3 (63.1) | 21.0 (69.8) | 22.4 (72.3) | 20.8 (69.4) | 16.1 (61.0) | 10.0 (50.0) | 3.0 (37.4) | −3.2 (26.2) | 9.8 (49.6) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −10.1 (13.8) | −6.5 (20.3) | −1.0 (30.2) | 5.1 (41.2) | 10.6 (51.1) | 14.9 (58.8) | 17.6 (63.7) | 16.3 (61.3) | 11.0 (51.8) | 4.6 (40.3) | −2.0 (28.4) | −8.0 (17.6) | 4.4 (39.9) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −24.7 (−12.5) | −22.0 (−7.6) | −16.9 (1.6) | −6.5 (20.3) | −1.4 (29.5) | 6.5 (43.7) | 10.8 (51.4) | 8.0 (46.4) | −0.5 (31.1) | −7.7 (18.1) | −20.5 (−4.9) | −24.0 (−11.2) | −24.7 (−12.5) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 5.5 (0.22) | 10.3 (0.41) | 11.0 (0.43) | 30.0 (1.18) | 54.6 (2.15) | 81.8 (3.22) | 137.0 (5.39) | 115.9 (4.56) | 56.6 (2.23) | 34.0 (1.34) | 17.4 (0.69) | 5.1 (0.20) | 559.2 (22.02) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) | 3.8 | 4.2 | 4.6 | 6.4 | 8.3 | 10.8 | 14.6 | 12.5 | 9.2 | 6.8 | 5.0 | 3.0 | 89.2 |
| Average snowy days | 4.7 | 4.9 | 3.5 | 0.9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.1 | 3.0 | 4.1 | 21.2 |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 57 | 57 | 52 | 51 | 53 | 62 | 76 | 78 | 74 | 68 | 63 | 57 | 62 |
| Mean monthly sunshine hours | 196.0 | 192.2 | 227.3 | 257.7 | 283.0 | 254.0 | 243.7 | 234.4 | 201.7 | 202.4 | 195.0 | 193.5 | 2,680.9 |
| Percent possible sunshine | 63 | 62 | 61 | 65 | 65 | 58 | 55 | 57 | 55 | 59 | 64 | 64 | 61 |
| Source: China Meteorological Administration ||||||||||||||
# Huguang

Huguang was a province of China during the Yuan and Ming dynasties. It was founded by the Yuan dynasty in 1274. During the Yuan dynasty it included the areas of modern Hubei south of the Yangtze river, Hunan, Guizhou, and Guangxi. During the Ming dynasty it came to include just the modern provinces of Hubei and Hunan, in the process adding areas north of the Yangtze. It was partitioned in 1644 by the newly established Qing dynasty, becoming the provinces of Hubei and Hunan, which were administered by the viceroy of Lianghu ("The Two Lake Provinces").

## Governors

Li Hongzhang was the viceroy of Huguang from 1867 to 1870.
Zhang Zhidong became the viceroy of Huguang in 1896, following the First Sino-Japanese War. He was notable for employing foreigners to train and equip the local military to the standards of a contemporary European army. The most elite of Zhang's forces were known as the "Wuchang Division".
Following its partition, the separate provinces were administered by governors, while Lianghu or Huguang was collectively overseen by a viceroy.