OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Stone City (Nanjing)

The Stone City (Chinese: 石头城; pinyin: Shítóu Chéng) is the site of an ancient fortified city within Nanjing, Jiangsu province, China. Almost all of the original city is gone; all that remains are portions of the massive city wall.

## History

The original town was built during the Warring States period (475-221 BC) by people from the Chu kingdom. The city was expanded during the Later Han Dynasty and a wall, about 9,000 metres (5.6 mi) in circumference, was built around the Chu-era city.
Sun Quan (182-252), ruler of the Wu Kingdom, had what is now called Stone City built on a hill overlooking the Yangtze. It was used for naval training by General Zhou Yu (175-210). On a political visit to the area, the prime minister of the Shu Kingdom, Zhuge Liang (181-234) described the Qingliangshan Hill and Stone City area as "Zhongshan curling like a dragon and the Stone City crouching like a tiger".
The stone wall is all the remains from the ancient city. The ancient city is strongly enough associated with Nanjing that Nanjing itself is sometimes referred to as "Stone City".

## Park

One of the most famous of its landmarks is the "Ghost-Faced Wall". The ancient city wall from Caochang Gate (Chinese: 草场门) to Qingliang Gate (Chinese: 清凉门) has been strengthened to prevent it from collapsing.

## Transportation

The area is accessible within walking distance north west of Hanzhongmen Station of Nanjing Metro.
# Lake, Virginia

Lake is an unincorporated community in Northumberland County, Virginia, United States. Lake is on the Coan River, a tidal tributary of the Potomac River.
* This Northumberland County, Virginia state location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
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# Masao Yoshida

Masao Yoshida may refer to:
* Masao Yoshida (baseball) (吉田 正男, 1914–1996), Japanese baseball player
* Masao Yoshida (nuclear engineer) (吉田 昌郎, 1955–2013), Japanese nuclear engineer
* Masao Yoshida (politician) [ja], former House of Councillors member for the Niigata at-large district
* Masao Yoshida (flutist) (1915-2003), Japanese musician who studied with André Jaunet
* Masao Yoshida (sailor) (born 1932), Japanese Olympic sailor
# Guimaras Airstrip

McLain Airstrip, also known as Guimaras Airstrip or Guimaras Airport (Filipino: Paliparan ng Guimaras, Hiligaynon: Hulugpaan sang Guimaras), is an airstrip located at Brgy. McLain, Buenavista, Guimaras. Envisioned as the future unified international airport for the cities of Iloilo and Bacolod by former Guimaras Gov. Emily R. Lopez. However, the project was mothballed due to the opening of the international airports in Cabatuan, Iloilo, and Silay, Negros Occidental, serving their respective cities. The project lost momentum when Governor Lopez retired from politics in 2004.

## Current Use

Last April 17, 2013, the airport was opened to serve as a campus of the Philippine State College of Aeronautics (PhilSCA), in partnership with Guimaras State College and the Provincial Government of Guimaras. A memorandum was signed with the Lopez Family, owners of the land where the airport situated, represented by industrialist Oscar Lopez, for public use of the airport. PhilSCA will be tasked with renovating and completing the aerodrome facilities of the airport.

## Commercial Flight

According to former Guimaras Gov. Felipe Hilan Nava, the airport is being planned for seasonal or limited regular commercial operations to boost the tourism industry of the province.
# Masato Yamazaki

Masato Yamazaki may refer to:
* Masato Yamazaki (footballer, born 1981) (山﨑 雅人), Japanese footballer
* Masato Yamazaki (footballer, born 1990) (山﨑 正登), Japanese footballer
# Lake Deseda

Deseda is a lake located in Hungary.
# Lake Denton

Lake Denton is a 66-acre (270,000 m$^2$) lake in Highlands County in the U.S. state of Florida. It is between the cities of Avon Park and Sebring. Its maximum depth is 51 feet (16 m). Divers use the lake for recreation and training. Lake Denton Camp, run by Lake Denton Management Inc. is located on its shore. The property Lake Denton Camp is located on is owned by The Orange Blossom Baptist Association.
Lake Denton has a public boat ramp, but no public swimming areas. In recent years, a conflict has arisen between those wanting to use the lake for boating and those wanting to use it for swimming. In summer 2005, the boat ramp was officially closed, temporarily, so people could use Lake Denton for swimming. The future will determine whether boating and swimming will both be allowed, depending on how the Highlands County Commission decides to respond to conflicts between area residents and lake visitors. It is now open for boaters, although the conflict over its recreational use has not been resolved.
# 2014 Sydney Motorsport Park 400

The 2014 Sydney Motorsport Park 400 was a motor race meeting for the Australian sedan-based V8 Supercars. It was the ninth event of the 2014 International V8 Supercars Championship. It was held on the weekend of 22–24 August at the Sydney Motorsport Park, near Sydney, New South Wales.
# Lake Loramie State Park

Lake Loramie State Park is a public recreation area located on the northeast side of Fort Loramie, Ohio. It occupies 407 acres (165 ha) on 1,655-acre (670 ha) Lake Loramie and is operated by the Ohio Department of Natural Resources.

## History

Lake Loramie was named after French-Canadian trader Pierre-Louis de Lorimier (Anglicized to Peter Loramie), who established a trading post at the mouth of Loramie Creek in 1769. Lake Loramie was constructed in 1844–45 as a storage reservoir supplying water to the Miami-Erie Canal system. In 1949, Lake Loramie was turned over the Division of Parks and Recreation of the Ohio Department of Natural Resources.

## Recreation

The park offers fishing, boating, camping, and cabins. Crappie, bluegill, channel catfish, bullheads, carp, and largemouth bass can be found in the lake.

## Activities and amenities

* 1 2 "Lake Loramie State Park". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior.
* ↑ "Lake Loramie State Park". Ohio Department of Natural Resources. Archived from the original on December 31, 2008.
* ↑ "Lake Loramie Fishing Map" (PDF). Ohio Department of Natural Resources Division of Wildlife. Retrieved October 27, 2020.
* 1 2 3 "Lake Loramie State Park". Ohio Department of Natural Resources. Retrieved October 27, 2020.
# Catocala jair

Catocala jair, the Jair underwing or Barrens underwing, is a moth of the family Erebidae. The species was first described by Strecker in 1897. It is found from the Pine Barrens of New Jersey, in the coastal plain in Bladen County, North Carolina and in the northern half of Florida.
The wingspan is 35–40 mm. Adults are on wing from May to June. There is probably one generation per year.
The larvae feed on Quercus.
# Catocala jouga

Catocala jouga is a moth in the family Erebidae. It is found in China (Yunnan) and Vietnam.
# Bigwood

Bigwood is an English surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Alfred Bigwood (1857–1940), English cricketer
* Fiona Bigwood (born 1976), British equestrian
* James Bigwood (1839–1919), English manufacturer and politician
* Jessie Bigwood, lawyer
# Love Police Records

Love Police Records or Love Police Records and Tapes is an independent record label based in Surry Hills, New South Wales. It was founded by Brian Taranto in September 2004 as a concept born from a t-shirt design, who was then joined by Andy Kent (of You Am I). One of their earliest signings was the Cops, which issued an album, Stomp on Tripwires (September 2004).
In September 2004 Taranto explained why he had started the label, "We started a label because we loved the Cops' demos so much, and we could also see the potential of future releases that involved international artists we tour. It was more of a case of 'Why not, we can do this ourselves' than some master plan to be independent."
The motto for Love Police Records is: "stop talkin crap, record it, package it, put it out... someone will like it." Love Police Records are distributed by Reverberation in Australia and New Zealand.

## Artists

* The Rolling Blackouts
* The Cops
* Mylee Grace
# Simdesk

Simdesk, fully known as Simdesk Technologies, Inc., formerly Internet Access Technologies, was a Houston-based software as a service provider of on demand messaging and collaboration tools for business. It was founded by Ray C. Davis in 1999. Early in the company's history, it was sold to municipal authorities. The company began to commercially offer Simdesk direct to small businesses in March 2006. There were several Simdesk resellers, including KDDI in Japan.

## Discontinuation

On May 1, 2008, Simdesk ceased operations, terminating retail hosted services for SMB and individual customers in the United States and Latin America. It was announced that externally hosted services based on Simdesk's platform license would remain in place. (As of 2009, the URLs have gone dark.) Its future direction has not been announced.
# Simhanath Temple

Singhanath Temple is dedicated to Shiva who is worshipped by Narasimha, an avatar of Vishnu. The temple has a rekha deula and terraced roof jagamohana of traditional phase of temple style of Kalingan order. The temple is unique for its sculptural embellishment of both the Saivaite and Vaishnava sects. It is located in the Gopinathpur village, Baramba tehsil of Cuttack district, Odisha, India. It can be easily approached by road from Cuttack, Athgarh and Banki by new Mahanadi bridge.

## Archaeology

The garbhagriha has a Shivalinga with yonipatta attached to earth. The temple is of Panchayatana style practised by Adi Shankara. Temples dedicated to Vishnu, Ganesh, Surya and Mahishamardini are found around the temple. The temple represents early development of Pancharatha Deula of Kalinga Architecture. On the basis of survey, the temple can be assigned to early 9th century AD.

## Festivals

Maha Shivratri, Makar Sankranti, Dussehra, Kartik Purnima are mostly famous festivals here. People who do Upanayana and Marriage also prefer this place as a nice option.
# Kezhemsky

Kezhemsky (masculine), Kezhemskaya (feminine), or Kezhemskoye (neuter) may refer to:
* Kezhemsky District, a district of Krasnoyarsk Krai, Russia
* Kezhemsky (rural locality), a rural locality (a settlement) in Irkutsk Oblast, Russia
# Lower Saxony (disambiguation)

Lower Saxony is a component state of the Federal Republic of Germany established in 1946.
Lower Saxony may also refer to:
* Saxe-Lauenburg (1260/1296–1876), a component duchy of the Holy Roman Empire, the German Confederation, the North German Confederation, and the German Empire, commonly called Lower Saxony between the 14th and 17th centuries
* Lower Saxon Circle (1500–1806), a tax levying and army recruitment district and constituency of the Holy Roman Empire
# Simon Allaire

Simon Allaire is a Canadian politician, who was elected to the National Assembly of Quebec in the 2018 provincial election. He represents the electoral district of Maskinongé as a member of the Coalition Avenir Québec.

## Electoral record

vte2022 Quebec general election: Maskinongé :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Coalition Avenir Québec | Simon Allaire | 17,096 | 53.50 | +11.08 |
| | Conservative | Serge Noël | 5,131 | 16.06 | +14.57 |
| | Parti Québécois | Dominique Gélinas | 4,519 | 14.14 | +1.33 |
| | Québec solidaire | Simon Piotte | 3,162 | 9.90 | -2.20 |
| | Liberal | Alexandra Malenfant-Veilleux | 1,619 | 5.07 | -22.83 |
| | Green | Daniel Simon | 227 | 0.71 | -1.25 |
| | L'Union fait la force | Françoise Boisvert | 90 | 0.28 | – |
| | Independent | Alain Bélanger | 69 | 0.22 | – |
| | Parti 51 | Gilles Brodeur | 40 | 0.13 | – |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | 31,953 | 98.49 |
| Total rejected ballots | Total rejected ballots | Total rejected ballots | 491 | 1.51 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 32,444 | 70.57 |
| Electors on the lists | Electors on the lists | Electors on the lists | 45,975 |
vte2018 Quebec general election: Maskinongé :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Coalition Avenir Québec | Simon Allaire | 13,199 | 42.42 | +14.13 |
| | Liberal | Marc Plante | 8,682 | 27.9 | -11.34 |
| | Parti Québécois | Nicole Morin | 3,987 | 12.81 | -12.3 |
| | Québec solidaire | Simon Piotte | 3,764 | 12.1 | +6.32 |
| | Green | Amélie St-Yves | 609 | 1.96 | |
| | Conservative | Maxime Rousseau | 463 | 1.49 | |
| | Citoyens au pouvoir | Alain Bélanger | 206 | 0.66 | |
| | Independent | Jonathan Beaulieu-Richard | 204 | 0.66 | |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | 31,114 | 98.25 |
| Total rejected ballots | Total rejected ballots | Total rejected ballots | 553 | 1.75 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 31,667 | 71.58 |
| Eligible voters | Eligible voters | Eligible voters | 44,239 |
| | Coalition Avenir Québec gain from Liberal | Coalition Avenir Québec gain from Liberal | Swing | Swing | +12.74 |
| Source(s) "Rapport des résultats officiels du scrutin". Élections Québec. |||||||
# Minervarya nepalensis

Minervarya nepalensis (Nepal cricket frog or Nepal warty frog) is a small-sized frog native to northern and northeastern India, Bangladesh, and Nepal. It has recently been reported also from Bhutan. Having distinct and narrow middorsal line (MDL); indistinct skin fringe on outer side of 5th toe; relative finger length (RFL) is 2<1<4<3, 1st finger scarcely longer than 2nd; laterally dark and medially pale throat in males; body tubercles oblong, arranged in longitudinal folds; and snout jutting over jaw.
# Minervarya pierrei

Minervarya pierrei (Pierre's wart frog, Pierre's cricket frog) is a species of frog in the family Dicroglossidae. It is found in Nepal, adjacent India, and eastern Bangladesh. It has recently been reported also from Bhutan. It is a common species associated with paddy fields.
# Caunsall

Caunsall is a hamlet in Worcestershire, England a few miles to the north of Kidderminster and close to the villages of Kinver, Cookley and Wolverley. It lies on the River Stour, and the Staffordshire and Worcestershire Canal.
# Caunter

Caunter is a surname originating principally in the West Country in England. The name derives from Anglo-Norman caunter/cauntour, "singer, one who leads the singing", or from Latin cantor, referring to precentors in cathedrals or monasteries.

## Places historically associated with the name

Bearers of the name have historically been established in the South Devon towns of Ashburton and Tavistock and villages of Widecombe in the Moor (from at least the 15th century) and Staverton. In 1991 The Devon Historian, the journal of the Devon History Society, devoted an article to the Caunters of the hamlet of Ponsworthy (near Widecombe in the Moor), Dartmoor. A Caunter family of Widecombe emigrated to Ontario, Canada in the mid-19th century, where the name soon came to be spelled Counter. Reportedly, this was either because "Counter" was the usual pronunciation of the name in Ontario or because the form Caunter, presumed to be Scottish, was anglicised to Counter.
The Caunter surname is also established in Cornwall. In addition, there have been Caunters in Penang, Malaysia since George Caunter (1758–1811) of Staverton, Devon was the island's superintendent in the final years of the eighteenth century.

## Origin legends

In Caunter Family History (1930), the Liskeard solicitor Frederick Lyde Caunter (1892–1964) gives a history of the Ashburton and Staverton Caunters starting in the early 16th century. He discusses the family legends – and considers them just that – that the Devonshire Caunters are descended from Condor, Earl of Cornwall and that there is a connection with John the Chanter, a 12th-century Bishop of Exeter.
F. L. Caunter also refers to family notes that state that the alleged descendants from Condor "in the direct line settled in that part of the County called 'the South Hams,' & a younger branch retired to a more remote part of the County of Cornwall. The Devonshire branch have added a letter to their name, they spell it Caunter, whilst the Cornish branch spell it Canter."
The Cornwall Online Parish Clerks database holds more pre-1900 baptism, marriage and burial records for Caunter than for Canter, and shows a concentration of both names in the southeast of Cornwall.

## Notable bearers

Notable people with the surname include:
* Cyril Francis Caunter (1899–1988), English aviation historian and author
* George Caunter (1758–1811), British administrator, Acting Superintendent of Penang
* George Henry Caunter (1791–1843), English judge and writer
* Henry Caunter (1808–1881), English entrepreneur and amateur scientist, musician and portrait painter
* Henry Lyde Caunter, English solicitor and mayor of Liskeard, Cornwall (elected 1862)
* John Alan Lyde Caunter (1889–1981), British Army officer and pioneer shark angler
* John Hobart Caunter (1793–1851), English clergyman and writer
* Marion Caunter (born 1980), television presenter from Penang, Malaysia
* Richard McDonald Caunter (1798–1879), English clergyman and writer
* Tony Caunter (born 1937), English actor
# Cecil Headlam

Cecil Headlam (19 September 1872 – 12 August 1934) was an English first-class cricketer active in 1895–1908, who played for Middlesex and Oxford University. He was born in Paddington; died in Charing. He was also a cricket historian.
Headlam was educated at Rugby School, then won a demyship at Magdalen College, Oxford. He travelled extensively and wrote travel books and histories, and edited anthologies including a collection of the poems of his brother Walter.
His recreations included cricket, fishing, golf, climbing, and gardening.

## Works

* The Story of Nuremberg. Dent. 1899.
* Peter Vischer. Bell. 1901.
* The Marriage of Mr. Molyneux. Hurst & Blackett. 1901.
* The Story of Chartres. Dent. 1902.
* Friends that Fail Not: Light Essays Concerning Books. Hurst & Blackett. 1902.
* Ten Thousand Miles through India and Burmah: Account of Oxford Authentics' Cricket Tour with Mr. K. J. Key in Year of Coronation Durbar. Dent. 1903.
* Oxford and its Story. Dent. 1904.
* Provence and Languedoc. Methuen. 1912.
# Ketenova, Nazilli

Ketenova is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Nazilli, Aydın Province, Turkey. Its population is 208 (2022).
# Bijo to Yajū

"Bijo to Yajū" (美女と野獣, lit. "Beauty and the Beast") is the 22nd single by Japanese singer Yōko Oginome. Written by Masumi Kawamura and Toshinobu Kubota, the single was released on June 5, 1991 by Victor Entertainment.

## Background and release

"Bijo to Yajū" peaked at No. 20 on Oricon's singles chart and sold over 31,000 copies.

## Charts

| Chart (1991) | Peak position |
| Oricon Weekly Singles Chart | 20 |
# Leading aircraftman

Leading aircraftman (LAC) or leading aircraftwoman (LACW) is an enlisted rank used by some air forces, with origins from the Royal Air Force. The rank is used by air forces of many countries that have historical British influence.
Leading aircraftman is usually immediately senior to aircraftman and immediately below senior aircraftman. The rank was renamed air specialist (class 2) (AS2) in the Royal Air Force in July 2022.

## History

The rank originated in the Royal Air Force, when it was formed in 1918. It replaced the Royal Flying Corps rank of air mechanic 1st class (which wore the same badge). It was only a trade classification until 1 January 1951, when it became a rank, although it is non-supervisory.

## Australia

Leading aircraftman is a rank in the Royal Australian Air Force (which uses a single chevron rather than a propeller device) where it is the senior aircraftman rank.

## Canada

It was a rank until 1968 in the Royal Canadian Air Force being replaced by the army rank of private after unification, which then in 2015 was replaced by aviator (basic).

## New Zealand

In the Royal New Zealand Air Force, the rank is awarded after three years of service or completion of a senior trade course, whichever comes first.
Leading air cadet (LAC) in the New Zealand Air Training Corps also uses the propeller badge. It is not technically a rank (although many units regard it as a very junior NCO rank), and may be awarded to cadets who have attended a minimum of thirty parades, or completed one year in a unit. The rank is generally awarded to those cadets who show obvious leadership skill.

## Gallery

* (Royal Australian Air Force)
* লীডিং এয়ারক্র্যাফটম্যান Līḍiṁ ēẏārakryāphaṭamyāna (Bangladesh Air Force)
* (Ghana Air Force)
* लीडिंग एयरक्राफ्ट्समैन Leeding eyarakraaphtamain (Indian Air Force)
* (Namibian Air Force)
* (Royal New Zealand Air Force)
* (Pakistan Air Force)
* (Sri Lanka Air Force)
* (Air Force of Zimbabwe)
# Stefan Böhm

Stefan Böhm (other last name versions: Beym, Bem) (December 25, 1741 – February 26, 1813) was a Warsaw executioner.
After leaving medical studies on University of Königsberg he became an official in Karol Stanisław "Panie Kochanku" Radziwiłł lands. Then he joined the Bar Confederation and was seriously injured in the head during a battle with Russian forces in Tyniec. He was saved and fled to Lidzbark Warmiński, where he lived with the local executioner, named Mueller, who taught him this profession.
In 1793, after working as a supervisor over one of the bridges over the Bug River, Böhm was pressured by President of Warsaw Ignacy Wyssogota Zakrzewski to take a job as the Warsaw executioner, which post vacated after Jan Mueller, brother of Lidzbark executioner.
Böhm was very popular among the Warsaw citizens. There was even a saying: you'll go and eat your breakfast at Stefanek's, i.e. "you'll hang".
Böhm carried out most of executions on Targowica Confederation leaders during Kościuszko Uprising.
# Stephen Cronin

Stephen Cronin (born 13 October 1995) is an Irish Gaelic footballer who plays as a left corner-back for the Cork senior team.
# Solanum chenopodioides

Solanum chenopodioides, commonly known as the whitetip nightshade or velvety nightshade, is a shrub of the family Solanaceae native to South America. It has become naturalised in North America, Europe, Australia, and New Zealand.
# 2019 Busan Open

The 2019 Busan Open was a professional tennis tournament played on hard courts. It was the eighteenth edition of the tournament which was part of the 2019 ATP Challenger Tour. It took place in Busan, South Korea between 6 and 12 May 2019.

## Singles main-draw entrants
### Seeds

| Country | Player | Rank$^1$ | Seed |
| LTU | Ričardas Berankis | 102 | 1 |
| UKR | Sergiy Stakhovsky | 115 | 2 |
| CAN | Brayden Schnur | 116 | 3 |
| SVK | Lukáš Lacko | 121 | 4 |
| TPE | Jason Jung | 132 | 5 |
| CYP | Marcos Baghdatis | 135 | 6 |
| RUS | Evgeny Donskoy | 136 | 7 |
| IND | Ramkumar Ramanathan | 146 | 8 |
| SRB | Nikola Milojević | 148 | 9 |
| JPN | Tatsuma Ito | 153 | 10 |
| KOR | Kwon Soon-woo | 162 | 11 |
| BEL | Ruben Bemelmans | 163 | 12 |
| JPN | Yūichi Sugita | 182 | 13 |
| JPN | Hiroki Moriya | 183 | 14 |
| JPN | Go Soeda | 200 | 15 |
| JPN | Yasutaka Uchiyama | 227 | 16 |
* $^1$ Rankings as of 29 April 2019.

### Other entrants

The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw:
* Hong Seong-chan
* Kim Cheong-eui
* Kim Young-seok
* Nam Ji-sung
* Song Min-kyu
The following players received entry from the qualifying draw:
* Makoto Ochi
* Xia Zihao

## Champions
### Singles

* Ričardas Berankis def. Andrew Harris 7–6$^{(7–5)}$, 6–2.

### Doubles

* Hsieh Cheng-peng / Christopher Rungkat def. Toshihide Matsui / Vishnu Vardhan 7–6$^{(9–7)}$, 6–1.
# Lake Lois

Lake Lois is a lake in the U.S. state of Washington. The lake has a surface area of 1.5 acres (0.61 ha).
Lake Lois was named after Lois McKinney, the daughter of the proprietor of a nearby resort.
# Bijobebe

Bijobebe is a village in the Bassar Prefecture in the Kara Region of north-western Togo.
# Mills Lake

Mills Lake is a California waterbody along the Sierra Crest east of Ruby Peak and Mount Mills near Little Lakes Valley. The discharge of Mills Lake flows through Ruby Lake, Rock Creek Lake, and into Rock Creek.