OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hamdy Doweidar

Hamdy Doweidar Taki El-Din Doweidar (PhD, DSc) was an Egyptian condensed matter physicist whose research topics included inorganic glasses, glass-ceramics, bio-active glasses, and structure-property correlations. He developed the Doweidar Model which is used to correlate density, thermal expansion coefficient, molar refraction, and refractive index with the concentration of structural units in numerous types of glass. Doweidar also obtained a patent with two researchers for the preparation of a biologically active glass ionomer cement as a dental filling, characterized by vital activity due to the presence of bioactive crystalline phases in the retina glass (such as apatite and fluoroapatite), which react with SBF simulating solution to precipitate layers of hydroxyapatite and hydroxyapatite. These represent the basic crystalline phases in the formation of bones and teeth. He was a Professor Emeritus at the Mansoura University.

## Education and career

Doweidar graduated from Assiut University in 1964 with a bachelor's in physics and chemistry, a master's in Physical chemistry from Cairo University in 1969, and a Ph.D. in applied physics from Bauhaus-Universität Weimar in 1974. Doweidar was a researcher at the National Research Centre from 1965 to 1975 and became an associate professor at Mansoura University until 1986, when he became a Distinguished Professor. In 1977, Doweidar found the Glass Research Laboratory at the Mansoura University. He was a visiting professor at the École Normale Supérieure in Algeria from 1980 to 1984, and at the Sanaa University in Yemen from 1990 to 1994.

## Recognition

Doweidar has received the Award of Academy of Scientific Research and Technology (Promotional State-Prize in Physics), Cairo in 1999, the Mansoura University Award (Distinction Prize in Physics) in 2000, and the Scopus Award for contribution to materials Science, presented from Elsevier and the Egyptian Ministry of High Education in 2008. He has over 120 peer-reviewed publications in international journals and was named one of the world's top 2% most cited scientists by Stanford University in 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, and 2023.
# Hamdog

A hamdog is a combination of a hamburger and a hot dog. Dishes of this name have been invented in Australia and the United States.

## Australia

Australian Mark Murray conceived one kind of hamdog in 2004. His version contains a beef patty cut in two, with a frankfurter placed in between the two patties, then topped off with cheese, pickles, sauces, tomato, lettuce and onion. He received a US design patent for the specially shaped bun in 2009.

## United States

Another variety of hamdog was invented in February 2005 by Chandler Goff, the owner of a bar in Decatur, Georgia. This version consists of a hot dog wrapped in a half pound of hamburger with bacon, cheese and onion on a hoagie bun which is deep-fried and served with a fried egg on top and a side of French fries. He started selling it at the Indiana State Fair in 2006. A hamdog eating contest was established in Vadnais Heights, Minnesota, in 2007 by Jimmy's Food and Drink. There is no reward for the winner other than bragging rights.
Dr. Nicholas Lang, professor of surgery at the University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, advised against consuming a hamdog, even as a one-time snack.
# Meriania ampla

Meriania ampla is a species of plant in the family Melastomataceae. It is endemic to Ecuador. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests.
# Hajipur–Muzaffarpur–Samastipur–Barauni section

The Hajipur–Muzaffarpur–Samastipur–Barauni section is a railway line connecting Hajipur Junction to Barauni Junction via Muzaffarpur, Samastipur the Indian state of Bihar. The 157.37 km (98 mi) line passes through the plains of North Bihar and the Gangetic Plain in Bihar.
# Leslie Thornton

Leslie Thornton may refer to:
* Leslie Thornton (filmmaker) (born 1951), American filmmaker
* Leslie Thornton (sculptor) (1925–2016), British sculptor
# Leslie Tomkins

Leslie Tomkins (born 1948) is an English art director. He was nominated for an Academy Award in the category Best Art Direction for the film Yentl.

## Selected filmography

* Yentl (1983)
# Lepturges regularis

Lepturges regularis is a species of longhorn beetle of the subfamily Lamiinae. It was described by John Lawrence LeConte in 1852.
# Leslie Pollard

Leslie N. Pollard (born 1956) is a Seventh-day Adventist minister, author, and administrator. Since 2011 he has been the president of Oakwood University, the church's sole HBCU.

## Background

Leslie Nelson Pollard was born in 1956 in New Orleans, Louisiana. He holds a BA in theology from Oakwood University (1978), a Master of Divinity from Andrews University (1983), a Doctor of Ministry from Claremont School of Theology (1992), a Master of Business from La Sierra University (2005), and a PhD in New Testament Language and Literature from Andrews University Seventh-day Adventist Theological Seminary (2007).
In 1979 Pollard was married to Prudence LaBeach, a human resource specialist, educator, and author. The couple have two adult daughters, Kristin Pollard Kiel, an attorney, and Karin Pollard Smith, a pharmacist, and four grandchildren.

## Career

Pollard began his career in 1978 as a Seventh-day Adventist pastor. In nearly two decades of ministry, he led several notable churches, including Kansas Avenue (Riverside, California), Berean (Los Angeles, California), and Oakwood University Church (Huntsville, Alabama), and gained an international reputation as an effective evangelist.
From 1996 to 2011 Pollard was the vice president for diversity at Loma Linda University, the second individual to hold the position. Considered an authority on diversity, in 2000 he published Embracing Diversity: How to Understand and Reach People of All Cultures.
Pollard began his presidency at Oakwood University in January 2011. His tenure is notable for the launch of Oakwood Online University; more than $30 million of construction and renovation, most notably the Peters Media Center; the creation of Oakwood Organic Farms, the largest urban farm in Northern Alabama; the establishment of separate schools within the university; a considerable faculty and staff downsizing; and the placement of Oakwood University as an institution of the North American Division instead of its previous status as a General Conference institution. Pollard is also noted for a strong social media presence and involvement in national politics. In June 2022, the Oakwood University Board of Trustees voted to extend Pollard's term to June 2026.
# Leslie Potter

Leslie Potter may refer to:
* Leslie Potter (army officer) (1894–1964), officer of the New Zealand Military Forces
* Leslie Potter (rower) (1907–1971), British Olympic rower
# Let Chaos Prevail

Let Chaos Prevail is a 2007 album by Demigod, released on Xtreem Music.

## Track listing

* "Not Dead Enough" - 3:55
* "Let Chaos Prevail" - 3:46
* "Dark Turns Black" - 5:17
* "Cult Of Sickness" - 3:59
* "God Said Suffer" - 4:22
* "To See The Last One Die" - 3:39
* "Self-caged" - 3:16
* "End Of Evolution" - 4:37
* "The Uncrowned" - 3:39
* "Baptized In Enmity" - 4:03

## Personnel

* Jussi Kiiski - guitars
* Tero Laitinen - guitars
* Tuomas Ala-Nissilä - vocals
* Tuomo Latvala - drums
* Sami Vesanto - bass
* Produced by Henri Virsell and Demigod
* Engineered and Mixed at Fantom Studio by Henri Virsell
* Assistant Engineer Timo Haakana
* Drums recorded at PopStudio by Mika Haapasalo
* Mastered at Finnvox Studios by Mika Jussila
* Cover design and layout by Jani Rämö
* Cover art by Russa Lynn Waldren
# 1934 Liège–Bastogne–Liège

The 1934 Liège–Bastogne–Liège was the 24th edition of the Liège–Bastogne–Liège cycle race and was held on 13 May 1934. The race started and finished in Liège. The race was won by Théo Herckenrath.

## General classification

| Rank | Rider | Time |
| 1 | Théo Herckenrath (BEL) | 6h 01' 30" |
| 2 | Mathieu Cardynaels (BEL) | + 0" |
| 3 | Joseph Moerenhout (BEL) | + 0" |
| 4 | François Gardier (BEL) | + 0" |
| 5 | François Adam [fr] (BEL) | + 0" |
| 6 | Joseph Vanderhaegen (BEL) | + 3' 35" |
| 7 | Jan-Jozef Horemans (BEL) | + 3' 35" |
| 8 | Charles Mathieu (BEL) | + 3' 35" |
| 9 | Antoine Dignef (BEL) | + 3' 35" |
| 10 | Camille Schallier (BEL) | + 3' 38" |
# 2017 Svijany Open

The 2017 Svijany Open was a professional tennis tournament played on clay courts. It was the 5th edition of the tournament which was part of the 2017 ATP Challenger Tour. It took place in Liberec, Czech Republic between 31 July and 6 August 2017.

## Singles main-draw entrants
### Seeds

| Country | Player | Rank$^1$ | Seed |
| CZE | Adam Pavlásek | 127 | 1 |
| GER | Oscar Otte | 152 | 2 |
| GER | Cedrik-Marcel Stebe | 153 | 3 |
| POR | Pedro Sousa | 156 | 4 |
| GER | Tobias Kamke | 165 | 5 |
| CZE | Lukáš Rosol | 168 | 6 |
| ESP | Tommy Robredo | 180 | 7 |
| RUS | Alexey Vatutin | 183 | 8 |
* $^1$ Rankings are as of 24 July 2017.

### Other entrants

The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw:
* Marek Jaloviec
* Dominik Kellovský
* Patrik Rikl
* Tommy Robredo
The following players received entry from the qualifying draw:
* Hugo Dellien
* Juan Pablo Ficovich
* Roman Safiullin
* Robin Staněk

## Champions
### Singles

* Pedro Sousa def. Guilherme Clezar 6–4, 5–7, 6–2.

### Doubles

* Laurynas Grigelis / Zdeněk Kolář def. Tomasz Bednarek / David Pel 6–3, 6–4.
# The Annihilators (film)

The Annihilators, also known just as Annihilators, is a 1985 American action film directed by Charles E. Sellier Jr. and starring Jim Antonio, Sid Conrad and Gerrit Graham.

## Cast

* Jim Antonio as Lt. Hawkins
* Sid Conrad as Louie Nace
* Gerrit Graham as Ray Track
* Lawrence Hilton-Jacobs as Garrett Floyd
* Paul Koslo as Roy Boy Jagger
* Dennis Redfield as Joe Nace
* Christopher Stone as Bill
* Andy Wood as Woody
* Bruce Evers as Jesse
* Millie Fisher as Marie
* Tom Harper as Doc
# Susaek station

Susaek Station is a station on the Gyeongui–Jungang Line. It is also the former name of Digital Media City Station on Line 6 of the Seoul Subway. Mugunghwa-ho and Saemaeul-ho trains that operate up to Seoul or Yongsan Stations are serviced at the Susaek Train Depot behind this station.
# Horace (television play)

Horace is a 1972 television play written by Roy Minton and directed by Alan Clarke, first broadcast as part of a BBC1 new play series on 21 March 1972.

## Plot

Diabetic Horace (Barry Jackson) is mentally impaired and works in a joke shop. He befriends loner schoolboy Gordon Blackett (Stephen Tantum), who retreats from his loveless home into an imaginary world.

## Cast

* Horace - Barry Jackson
* Gordon - Stephen Tantum
* Ivy - Christine Hargreaves
* Dick - Talfryn Thomas
* Mrs Radford - Hazel Coppen
* Sidney - James Mellor
* Miss Bowler - Patricia Lawrence
* Mr Scrimshaw - Robert Hartley
* Mr Frankel - Howard Goorney
* Whitsun - Ken Parry
* Brenda - Caleigh Simmons
* Mrs Beal - Daphne Heard
* Customer - Eric Francis
* Waitress - Pamela Miles
* Jeffries - Jeffrey Gardiner

## Critical reception

The Daily Telegraph wrote, "Never sentimentalised... sympathetic, touching The piece worked marvellously well."

## Television series

The play was later developed as a six-part half-hour series for Yorkshire Television.
# Good Day (The Dresden Dolls song)

"Good Day" is the debut single by The Dresden Dolls duo, taken from the self-titled debut album The Dresden Dolls. It was originally released by Important Records in December 2003 in an edition of 500 on white vinyl. The set also included a photograph signed by Amanda Palmer and Brian Viglione. The 7" was later reissued in October 2005 on Palmer's own 8 Ft. Records during the band's Fall 2005 North American tour. The cover of the reissue depicted a painting by Barnaby Whitfield that recreated the photo from the original release.
In The Dresden Dolls Companion, Amanda Palmer has published the lyrics, sheet music, history, and creative process for this single.
The B-side, "A Night at the Roses," features a noticeably different sound from the band's usual material, with Palmer contributing vocals and tambourine, and Viglione playing the electric guitar. The song was only available on this single on vinyl until 2007, when Important included it on the IMPREC100 - A Users Guide to the First 100 Important Releases compilation CD. The song was also made available as part of a digital download for No, Virginia... on June 10, 2008 and as an unlisted bonus track with the full album download for the A Is for Accident re-release at bandcamp.com.

## Track listing

* Side A: "Good Day" - 5:51
* Side B: "A Night At the Roses" - 4:54

## Personnel

* Amanda Palmer - piano, organ, vocals, lyricist
* Brian Viglione - drums, guitar, backing vocals
* Ad Frank - guitar ("Good Day")
* Shawn Setaro - bass ("Good Day")
# Marion Jackson

Marion Jackson (December 3, 1879 – November 28, 1962) was an American screenwriter of the late silent and early sound film eras. During her 15-year career she would pen the scripts for over 40 films, both original and adaptations.

## Biography

Born in Walla Walla, Washington, she wrote her first script, an original screenplay, which was produced by Monogram Pictures in 1924, The Mask of Lopez, directed by Albert Rogell.
It would be her most prolific year, as she would contribute to 11 screenplays that year, either as the screenwriter, or providing the story, or adapting from another source. One of the films she adapted that year was 1924's A Boy of Flanders, from Marie Louise de la Ramée's 1872 novel, A Dog of Flanders. The film was directed by Victor Schertzinger, and starred Jackie Coogan.
Some of her notable films were her 1928 adaptation of The Shepherd of the Hills, based on the 1907 novel of the same name by Harold Bell Wright; her original screenplay for The Wagon Master (1929), starring Ken Maynard; and the hit film, Min and Bill (1930), which she co-wrote with Frances Marion, which stars Marie Dressler and Wallace Beery.
Two of her films would be remade. Somewhere in Sonora (1927) was remade into a film of the same name in 1932, starring John Wayne. The Land Beyond the Law (1927) was remade twice: the first time in 1932, under the title The Big Stampede, once more starring Wayne; and again in 1937, this time as Land Beyond the Law. Jackson died on November 28, 1962, at the age of 82 in Los Angeles, California.

## Filmography

(Per AFI database)
* North of Nevada (1924)
* A Boy of Flanders (1924)
* Broken Laws (1924)
* The Dangerous Coward (1924)
* The Fighting Sap (1924)
* Galloping Gallagher (1924)
* The Hill Billy (1924)
* Thundering Hoofs (1924)
* Lightning Romance (1924)
* The Mask of Lopez (1924)
* The Silent Stranger (1924)
* Thundering Hoofs (1924)
* The Wild Bull's Lair (1925)
* The Bandit's Baby (1925)
* Easy Money (1925)
* Ridin' the Wind (1925)
* Mike (1926)
* Satan Town (1926)
* Senor Daredevil (1926)
* The Unknown Cavalier (1926)
* The Devil's Saddle (1927)
* The Overland Stage (1927)
* The Red Raiders (1927)
* Arizona Bound (1927)
* Gun Gospel (1927)
* The Land Beyond the Law (1927)
* Men of Daring (1927)
* Somewhere in Sonora (1927)
* The Canyon of Adventure (1928)
* The Glorious Trail (1928)
* The Shepherd of the Hills (1928)
* The Upland Rider (1928)
* The California Mail (1929)
* Cheyenne (1929)
* The Wagon Master (1929)
* Lucky Larkin (1930)
* Min and Bill (1930)
* La fruta amarga (1931)
* Wild Girl (1932)
* Carnival Boat (1932)
* Born to Fight (1932)
* The Return of the Cisco Kid (1939)
# Mark Adams (basketball, born June 1956)

Mark Adams (born June 26, 1956) is a college basketball analyst on the ESPN family of networks. Adams was previously head coach of the Central Connecticut Blue Devils from 1991 to 1996. He is also currently the head baseball coach at Miami University Middletown.
Adams was also an assistant coach at Washington State University from 1989–91, head coach at Western Oregon University from 1985–89, head coach Rocky Mountain College from 1982–85, and assistant coach at Idaho State University from 1979–82. Adams was a program rebuilder taking over three programs that won only 32% of games the season before he became head coach. In his final season as a head coach at those same schools his teams won 65% of their games including two championships.
# Kyzyl-Bayrak

Kyzyl-Bayrak may refer to the following places in Kyrgyzstan:
* Kyzyl-Bayrak, Chuy, village in Kemin District, Chuy Region
* Kyzyl-Bayrak, Kara-Suu, village in Kara-Suu District, Osh Region
* Kyzyl-Bayrak, Özgön, Özgön District, Osh Region
# Steve Cohn

Steve Cohn is a lawyer and a Democratic District Leader in Brooklyn, New York. He is a Democratic Committeeman in Brooklyn's 50th Assembly District. Cohn said in 2010 that he would not seek reelection as Democratic District Leader, after 27 years in the position.

## Background and family

Cohn, an Orthodox Jew, grew up in Williamsburg, Brooklyn, son of a judge who was also a Greenpoint and Williamsburg assemblyman from 1959 to 1968. His mother Lillian died in 1995.

## Career

Cohn was a law clerk for a Brooklyn judge, counsel to the two Brooklyn district council members from the district, and a part-time staff member on two Brooklyn Assembly subcommittees. Cohn has strong ties with the Williamsburg Hasidic community.
Cohn was a Democratic state committeeman for nearly 20 years, and an executive secretary of the Kings County Democratic Party, the oldest Democratic organization in the U.S. He is also a former president of the Brooklyn Bar Association.
In 2002, Cohn came in second in both the Democratic primary vote and the general election (as a Liberal) for Councilman for District 33 in Brooklyn, which runs from Brooklyn Heights to Greenpoint. Cohn raised $311,059 for his run for the seat.
# Stella Stevens Bradford

Stella Stevens Bradford (June 27, 1871 – January 20, 1959) was an American medical doctor, known as a "pioneering leader" in the use of physical therapy for rehabilitation.

## Early life and education

Stella Stevens Bradford was born in Montclair, New Jersey, the eldest child of Amory Howe Bradford and Julia Stevens Bradford. Her father and her brother, Arthur Howe Bradford, were Congregational clergymen. Her aunt, Cornelia Foster Bradford, was a social worker and educator in New Jersey. Her nephew, also named Amory Howe Bradford, was vice president of The New York Times. The Bradfords were descended from William Bradford, governor of Plymouth Colony. Bradford earned a bachelor's degree at Smith College in 1893, where she was the first president of the Smith College Association of Christian Work. She further studies of sociology at New York University and German (with special permission) at the University of Göttingen, and earned her medical degree at Cornell University Medical College in 1902.

## Career

Bradford taught school before earning her medical degree. She opened a practice in her hometown in 1903. She served as a school medical inspector in Montclair and established a tuberculosis clinic at Gouverneur Hospital in New York City. From 1907 she was medical officer at the Ramapo Hills Sanitarium, and from 1910 medical superintendent of Adams Place, another sanitarium in New Jersey. She helped start the Montclair Public Health Nursing Service, and was medical director of the first fresh-air school in the city.
Bradford's work increasingly focused on physical therapy and rehabilitation for children and adults affected by tuberculosis, polio, rheumatic fever, and other diseases. She studied techniques at Boston City Hospital and in Denmark at the Niels Bukh school. "I am very enthusiastic over the results which Mr. Bukh accomplishes," she reported in 1929. "His method of teaching produces a wonderful improvement in the physical condition of the young people." From 1932 to 1936 she was director of physical therapy at Mountainside Hospital. From 1950 to 1953 she was acting director of the hospital's Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Department.
Bradford was president of the Montclair Business and Professional Women's Club in 1937. In 1936, the club established a Stella Stevens Bradford Scholarship Fund, to encourage the educational aspirations of girls interested in medical careers. In 1950 the Women's Service Clubs of Essex County gave her the Outstanding Woman of Essex County Award. She retired in 1956. In 1957, the Medical Society of New Jersey marked her career achievements with a Golden Merit Award.

## Personal life

Bradford died in New York City in 1959, aged 87 years. "By her own nature she healed hearts and minds as well as bodies, inspired hope and gave strength and a new outlook, rebuilding a new world for those in despair," wrote the editors of The Montclair Times in tribute. Her medical bag was donated to the Montclair Historical Society.
# Graneros Unido

Club Deportivo Graneros Unido is a Chilean Football club, their home town is Graneros, Chile.
The club were founded on May 7, 1917, and participated for 4 years in Tercera División A and 10 seasons in Tercera División B.

## Seasons played

* 4 seasons in Tercera División A
* 10 seasons in Tercera División B

## Titles

* Tercera División B: 1 (1991)
# Kurt Engl

Kurt Engl is a retired Austrian alpine skier.
He won the bronze medal in slalom at the 1998 Junior World Championships, and then the silver medal in both slalom and downhill at the 1999 Junior World Championships.
He made his World Cup debut in January 2000 in Wengen. Several years later he collected his first World Cup points, finishing 12th in a Kitzbühel slalom in January 2003. His career best was a 5th place in February 2004 in St. Anton, remaining a consistent top-20 finisher throughout his career. He only finished below the top 20 once, albeit failing to finish several races as well. He also competed at the 2005 World Championships without finishing there either. His last World Cup outing came in January 2008 in Kitzbühel.
# Mark Taylor (Canadian politician)

Mark Taylor (born November 1970) is a former Ottawa City Councillor representing Bay Ward. He defeated incumbent Alex Cullen in the 2010 Ottawa municipal election.
Taylor ran again for City Council in 2014 and was returned to office as Bay Ward Councillor. He was appointed by Council one of the city of Ottawa's two Deputy Mayors for the 2014–2018 term of council.
Taylor grew up in the Queensway Terrace North neighbourhood and attended Severn Avenue Public School, Pinecrest Intermediate School and Woodroffe High School. He attended Carleton University to study History and Anthropology but did not complete his degree.
In 1998, Taylor became a retail manager at Time Cellular, a Rogers AT&T dealership. He later became a co-owner and chief information officer of the company.
Taylor's past political experience involved working as the executive assistant to Liberal Member of Provincial Parliament and Cabinet Minister Jim Watson, who was elected mayor in 2010.
Mark Taylor is one of ten new councillors elected in the 2010 Ottawa Municipal Elections. He won 38% of the vote in a field of eight candidates for Bay ward councillor.
From 2010 to 2014 Taylor was the chairman of the Community and Protective Services Committee, which is responsible for parks and recreation, fire and paramedic services and community and social services. He was a member of the Planning Committee, the Finance and Economic Development Committee and the Information Technology Sub-committee.
In the 2014–2018 term of Ottawa City Council Taylor was selected as one of the city's two deputy mayors. His areas of policy responsibility are Housing and Homelessness, Older Adult / Seniors issues, Economic Development and Innovation. Taylor also serves as a member of the board of Ottawa Public Health, a board member of the Ottawa Community Housing Corporation, a member of the Environment Committee, and a member of the Finance and Economic Development Committee.
In addition to working within city government, Taylor has contributed to several arms-length organizations, including:
* a contributor to the Institute of Research for Public Policy on Seniors issues
* a member of the board of directors of the United Way of Ottawa
* a member of the board of directors of the Association of Municipalities of Ontario
* a member of the Association of Municipalities of Ontario Task Force on Affordable Housing