OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Marromeu Game Reserve

The Marromeu Game Reserve is a protected swath of 1,500 square kilometres (580 sq mi) of floodplain in the Zambezi, the only such area along the river. The reserve is characterized by vast grasslands and numerous rivers and streams. The African elephant, Lichtenstein's hartebeest, sable antelope, eland, burchell's zebra, hippopotamus, waterbuck, and reedbuck are all found there. Wild dogs, lions, leopards, cheetahs, and spotted hyenas are all predators. The Marromeu National Park is actively working to repopulate the area with buffalo after their population dwindled to 30,000. From the border of the buffalo reserve into the neighbouring Cheringoma highlands, a hunting concession of 8,252 square kilometres surrounds the Marromeu Complex, which consists of the 1,500-square-kilometer Marromeu Special Reserve. It was dedicated on 1 January 1969. It is located near Beira.

## Birdlife

Several species of water birds, including Great White and Pink-backed Pelicans, Yellow-billed and African Open-billed Storks, Glossy Ibis, and White-breasted Cormorants, all have substantial breeding colonies within the park, making it Mozambique's wetland with the highest water bird population density. In addition to providing a safe haven for migratory birds, the marsh serves as a breeding ground for 120 endangered Wattled Crane pairs. Other globally threatened bird species include the grey-crowned crane, the saddlebill stork, the wooly-necked stork, the goliath heron, the African skimmer, the red-winged pratincole, and the caspian tern.

## Access

By road from Beira.

## Climate change

In 2022, the IPCC Sixth Assessment Report included Marromeu Game Reserve in the list of African natural heritage sites which would be threatened by flooding and coastal erosion by the end of the century, but only if climate change followed RCP 8.5, which is the scenario of high and continually increasing greenhouse gas emissions associated with the warming of over 4 °C., and is no longer considered very likely. The other, more plausible scenarios result in lower warming levels and consequently lower sea level rise: yet, sea levels would continue to increase for about 10,000 years under all of them. Even if the warming is limited to 1.5 °C, global sea level rise is still expected to exceed 2–3 m (7–10 ft) after 2000 years (and higher warming levels will see larger increases by then), consequently exceeding 2100 levels of sea level rise under RCP 8.5 (~0.75 m (2 ft) with a range of 0.5–1 m (2–3 ft)) well before the year 4000.
# Martín Astudillo

Martín Mauricio Astudillo (born 11 October 1977) is an Argentine former professional footballer who played as a defensive midfielder, currently a manager.
He spent one decade in Spain with Alavés, appearing in 149 matches in La Liga and 162 in the Segunda División.

## Club career

Born in Mendoza, Astudillo started his career in the Primera Nacional with Godoy Cruz Antonio Tomba of Mendoza Province. In 1997, he was signed by Gimnasia y Esgrima de Jujuy of the Primera División, and two years later moved to Deportivo Alavés in Spain.
First-choice from the start, Astudillo scored four league goals in his first season, and was instrumental in the Basque side's runner-up run in the UEFA Cup the next year. In the following campaign he only missed one match and netted on five occasions, helping his team finish seventh in La Liga.
Astudillo remained loyal to Alavés throughout the vast majority of his Spanish stint, playing in the top flight as well as the Segunda División as they were twice relegated from the former (in 2003–04, he collected a season-worst 19 yellow cards). However, in January 2008, he rejoined the top tier, signing on loan with CA Osasuna who had lost another central midfielder, Javad Nekounam, severely injured in preseason.
During the season, Astudillo was instrumental in helping the Navarrese barely escape relegation as he scored the game's only goal at RCD Espanyol on 13 April 2008. In August 2009, after Alavés suffered relegation to the Segunda División B, he bought out the remainder of his contract and returned to his country after ten years, joining Rosario Central; he made a best-ever 346 competitive appearances for his main club.
# La Manchuela (Albacete)

La Manchuela (Albacete) is a comarca of the Province of Albacete, Spain.
* This Albacete Province location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# 2013 IIHF World U18 Championship Division II

The 2013 IIHF U18 World Championship Division II was two international under-18 ice hockey tournaments organised by the International Ice Hockey Federation. The Division II A and Division II B tournaments represent the fourth and the fifth tier of the IIHF World U18 Championships.

## Division II A

The Division II A tournament was played in Tallinn, Estonia, from 31 March to 6 April 2013.

### Participants

| Team | Qualification |
| Hungary | placed 6th in 2012 Division I B and were relegated |
| Romania | placed 2nd in 2012 Division II A |
| Lithuania | placed 3rd in 2012 Division II A |
| Great Britain | placed 4th in 2012 Division II A |
| Croatia | placed 5th in 2012 Division II A |
| Estonia | hosts, placed 1st in 2012 Division II B and were promoted |

### Final standings

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | OTW | OTL | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Promotion or relegation |
| 1 | Hungary | 5 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 23 | 9 | +14 | 14 | Promoted to the 2014 Division I B |
| 2 | Croatia | 5 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 18 | 12 | +6 | 9 | |
| 3 | Romania | 5 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 13 | 13 | 0 | 9 | |
| 4 | Great Britain | 5 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 17 | 17 | 0 | 8 | |
| 5 | Lithuania | 5 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 17 | 19 | −2 | 4 | |
| 6 | Estonia | 5 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 13 | 31 | −18 | 1 | Relegated to the 2014 Division II B |

### Results

All times are local. (Eastern European Summer Time – UTC+3)

## Division II B

The Division II B tournament was played in Belgrade, Serbia, from 9 to 15 March 2013.

### Participants

| Team | Qualification |
| Netherlands | placed 6th in 2012 Division II A and were relegated |
| Serbia | hosts, placed 2nd in 2012 Division II B |
| Spain | placed 3rd in 2012 Division II B |
| Iceland | placed 4th in 2012 Division II B |
| Australia | placed 5th in 2012 Division II B |
| Belgium | placed 1st in 2012 Division III A and were promoted |

### Final standings

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | OTW | OTL | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Promotion or relegation |
| 1 | Netherlands | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 26 | 9 | +17 | 15 | Promoted to the 2014 Division II A |
| 2 | Spain | 5 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 22 | 10 | +12 | 12 | |
| 3 | Serbia | 5 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 18 | 8 | +10 | 9 | |
| 4 | Belgium | 5 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 15 | 14 | +1 | 6 | |
| 5 | Iceland | 5 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 8 | 20 | −12 | 3 | |
| 6 | Australia | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 3 | 31 | −28 | 0 | Relegated to the 2014 Division III A |

### Results

All times are local. (Central European Time – UTC+1)
# Stewartville, Coosa County, Alabama

Stewartville is a census-designated place and unincorporated community in Coosa County, Alabama, United States. Its population was 1,662 as of the 2020 census.

## Demographics
### 2020 census

Stewartville racial composition :
| Race | Num. | Perc. |
| White (non-Hispanic) | 1,533 | 92.24% |
| Black or African American (non-Hispanic) | 60 | 3.61% |
| Native American | 5 | 0.3% |
| Other/Mixed | 49 | 2.95% |
| Hispanic or Latino | 15 | 0.9% |
As of the 2020 United States census, there were 1,662 people, 605 households, and 449 families residing in the CDP.
# La Felguerina

La Felguerina is one of ten parishes (administrative divisions) in Caso, a municipality within the province and autonomous community of Asturias, in northern Spain.
Situated at 840 m (2,760 ft) above sea level, the parroquia is 11.8 km$^2$ (4.6 sq mi) in size, with a population of 101 (INE 2007). The postal code is 33995.

## Villages

* La Felguerina
* Brañafría
* El Burgosu
* El Pandu
* El Vallín
* La Cabañona
* La Cuesta
* La Infiesta
* Peréu
* Ricao
* Valquemáu
* Zamploña
# Germanide halide

Germanide halides are compound that include the germanide (Ge$^{4−}$) anion and a halide such as chloride (Cl$^−$), bromide (Br$^−$) or iodide (I$^−$). They include germanide iodides, germanide bromides or germanide chlorides. They can be considered as mixed anion compounds. They are in the category of tetrelidehalides. Related compounds include the silicide iodides, and carbide iodides.

## List
### Chlorides

| formula | system | space group | unit cell Å | volume | density | comment | ref |
| La$_3$Cl$_2$Ge$_3$ | monoclinic | C2/m | a=18.047 b=4.927 c=10.739 β=98.25 Z=4 | 824.2 | 5.685 | air and water sensitive | |

### Bromides

| formula | system | space group | unit cell Å | volume | density | comment |
| Br$_2$Ge$_3$La$_3$ | monoclinic | C2/m | a =18.622 b =4.3263 c =10.897 β =98° Z=4 | 869.4 | 6.069 | air and water sensitive |
| Gd$_2$GeBr$_2$ | trigonal | R3m | a = 4.1442, c = 29.487 | | | |
| Gd$_2$GeBr$_2$ | trigonal | P3m1 | a = 4.1668, c = 9.8173 | | | semiconductor |

### Iodides

| formula | system | space group | unit cell Å | volume | density | comment |
| Y$_2$GeI$_2$ | trigonal | R3m | a = 4.2135 c = 31.480 Z=3 | 484 | 5.19 | bronze |
| GeI$_2$La$_2$ | trigonal | P3m1 | a=4.45 c=10.868 Z=1 | 186.46 | 3.381 | air and water sensitive |
| GeI$_2$La$_2$ | trigonal | R3m | a=4.465 c=32.591 Z=3 | 562.7 | 5.349 | air and water sensitive |
| Ge$_2$I$_2$La$_2$ | trigonal | P3m1 | a=4.272 c=11.8349 Z=1 | 187.11 | 6.006 | air and water sensitive |
| GeI$_3$La$_3$ | cubic | I4$_1$32 | a=12.6036 Z=8 | 2002.1 | 5.773 | air and water sensitive |
| Ge$_3$I$_5$La$_6$ | monooclinic | C2/m | a=19.338 b=4.423 c=14.895, β=128.16° Z=2 | 1001.7 | 5.589 | air and water sensitive |
| GeI$_{12}$La$_7$ | trigonal | R3 | a=16.122 c =10.768 Z=3 | 2423.8 | 5.487 | air and water sensitive |
| Gd$_2$GeI$_2$ | trigonal | R3m | a = 4.2527 c = 31.657 Z=3 | 495.84 | 6.44 | bronze |
# Cat Among the Pigeons (Golding novel)

Cat among the Pigeons is a young adult novel by Julia Golding, published in 2006. It is a story about Pedro the slave's fight for freedom. The main character is Cat, a girl of around 12 who is Pedro's best friend.

## Plot summary

It is London in the late 18th century, and slavery has just been ruled illegal in England but is still common in the British West Indies. Pedro's old slave master, Mr. Hawkins, comes to London and tries to reclaim Pedro as one of his properties. He is at first thwarted by Cat, but he vows to return.
Pedro's friends, Cat, Frank, Lizzie, Syd and the gang try to secure his freedom. Cat finds trouble following her once more as she is chased around London by the Bow Street Runners, coming for her arrest for biting Mr Hawkins after he taunted her. Disguising herself as a boy with the help of her friends, Frank and Charlie, she enters an aristocratic boarding school and learns Latin and fencing, things that girls are never taught. Cat is bullied for being clever and a 'pretty boy' by Richmond, the son of a plantation owner. When they find Cat with a medallion abhorring slavery Richmond and his gang beat Cat up. When Syd arrives, he's furious and wants to take Cat home immediately, but soon realises that she's safe where she is as the Bow Street Runners are still looking for her.
Meanwhile, Pedro is caught and held by Billy Shepherd for Mr Hawkins. Cat finds out where he is, but can't inform the police as she has no proof against Mr Hawkins. As Mr Hawkins is about to set sail with Pedro on board, Cat arrives with Lizzie, Frank, Mr Equaino and the Duchess to rescue Pedro. The Magistrate is called and Cat blackmails Mr Hawkins into setting Pedro free.
# HMS Orpheus (1773)

HMS Orpheus was a British Modified Lowestoffe-class fifth-rate frigate, ordered on 25 December 1770, as one of five fifth-rate frigates of 32 guns each contained in the emergency frigate-building programme inaugurated when the likelihood of war with Spain arose over the ownership of the Falkland Islands (eight sixth-rate frigates of 28 guns each were ordered at the same time). Sir Thomas Slade's design for Lowestoffe was approved, but was revised to produce a more rounded midships section; the amended design was approved on 3 January 1771 by Edward Hawke's outgoing Admiralty Board, just before it was replaced. The contract to build the Orpheus was awarded to John Barnard at Harwich, the keel being laid in May 1771, and the frigate was launched 7 May 1773, at a cost of £12,654.16.11d. She sailed from Harwich on 24 May for Sheerness Dockyard, where she was completed and fitted out to the Navy Board's needs (for £835.7.7d) by 11 June.
Orpheus measured 130 feet 0 inches (39.62 m) on the gun deck and 108 feet 2.5 inches (32.982 m) on the keel, with a breadth of 35 feet 1 inch (10.69 m) (one inch wider than designed) and a depth in hold of 12 feet 6 inches (3.81 m); a total of 708 40⁄94 tons burthen. She mounted twenty-six 12-pounder guns on the upper deck, four 6-pounder guns on the quarterdeck, and two 6-pounder guns on the forecastle; she also carried twelve small (half-pounder) swivel guns. She was established with a complement of 220 men.

## Service history

Orpheus was first commissioned in early 1773 under Captain John MacBride. She was built by John Barnard at King's Yard in Harwich. On completion, she first took part in the Spithead Review on 22 June 1773, and was then sent cruising in the Channel. She was paid off into ordinary in August 1774. A year later she was recommissioned in July 1775 under Capt. Charles Hudson, was fitted at Plymouth (for £3,729.11.8d) between August and the end of September 1775, and sailed for North America on 30 September 1775. On the afternoon of 28 June 1776, Kingfisher spotted the American privateer Nancy sailing toward Cape May and began chase, followed by Orpheus. Early on the morning of 29 June 1776, Kingfisher and Orpheus resumed chase. Nancy, to evade capture of her supplies of gunpowder and arms, ran aground at Turtle Gut Inlet. She was assisted by the American ships Lexington, Reprisal, and Wasp. In the ensuing battle, Nancy was set on fire and exploded, killing the master's mate and six men on longboats from Kingfisher. On 5 June, 1777 she, HMS Amazon, and HMS Juno recaptured privateer brig "Lucy" 15 Leagues off Nantucket. On 26 March 1778 she recaptured "Neptune" that had been captured by USS Warren.
Orpheus was abandoned and burnt to avoid capture by the French at Rhode Island on 5 August 1778.
# Małgosia Bela

Małgosia Bela (born Małgorzata Bela; 6 June 1977) is a Polish fashion model and actress. She made her debut as a runway model for Comme des Garçons, Givenchy, and Balenciaga in 1998, and appeared in various photoshoots for Vogue. In 2004, she made her film debut in the Polish film Ono, and in 2018 appeared in Luca Guadagnino's remake of Suspiria.

## Early life

Bela was born in Kraków, Poland in 1977. She was classically trained as a pianist as a child, and later attended the University of Warsaw, where she graduated with a degree in literature.

## Career

Bela became a successful runway and editorial model in the late nineties, appearing on the covers of many international editions of Vogue, including Vogue Italia and Vogue Paris. Lanvin, Valentino, Jil Sander, and Versace enlisted her in their advertising campaigns.
In 2001, Bela moved on to an acting career, playing leading role in the Polish movie Stranger (dir. Małgorzata Szumowska) and the Italian/Polish production Karol: A Man Who Became Pope about the Polish Pope John Paul II.
She returned to the fashion industry in 2006, appearing in advertising campaigns for the houses of Lanvin, Louis Vuitton, Chloé, Jil Sander, Donna Karan, and Marc by Marc Jacobs, and for retailers H&M and Barneys.
She appeared in the Pirelli Calendar 2009. She made a Halloween photo session for Harper's Bazaar with photographer Tim Walker and film director Tim Burton. In April 2011, Malgosia appeared on the cover of Vogue Turkey, photographed by Cuneyt Akeroglu. Also in 2011, Małgosia took part – for the second time – in the Pirelli Calendar of 2012.

## Personal life

Bela has a son, Jozef (born 2004), with her first husband, Polish director Artur Urbański. She married French magazine publisher Jean-Yves Le Fur in 2013 in Italy. At the end of 2017, she married Polish film director Paweł Pawlikowski.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2004 | Ono | Ewa | |
| 2005 | Karol, un uomo diventato Papa | Hanna Tuszynska | Television film |
| 2006 | Karol, un Papa rimasto uomo | Hanna Tuszynska | Television film |
| 2006 | We're All Christs | Ela | |
| 2011 | Janosik: A True Story | Maria | |
| 2011 | Without Secrets | Weronika Kasprzyk | Series; 8 episodes |
| 2018 | Suspiria | Mrs. Bannion/Death | |
# Maculopapular rash

A maculopapular rash is a type of rash characterized by a flat, red area on the skin that is covered with small confluent bumps. It may only appear red in lighter-skinned people. The term "maculopapular" is a compound: macules are small, flat discolored spots on the surface of the skin; and papules are small, raised bumps. It is also described as erythematous, or red.
This type of rash is common in several diseases and medical conditions, including scarlet fever, measles, Ebola virus disease, rubella, HIV, secondary syphilis (Congenital syphilis, which is asymptomatic, the newborn may present this type of rash), erythrovirus (parvovirus B19), chikungunya (alphavirus), zika, smallpox (which has been eradicated), varicella (when vaccinated persons exhibit symptoms from the modified form), heat rash, and sometimes in Dengue fever. It is also a common manifestation of a skin reaction to the antibiotic amoxicillin or chemotherapy drugs. Cutaneous infiltration of leukemic cells may also have this appearance. Maculopapular rash is seen in graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) developed after a hematopoietic stem cell transplant (bone marrow transplant), which can be seen within one week or several weeks after the transplant. In the case of GVHD, the maculopapular lesions may progress to a condition similar to toxic epidermal necrolysis. In addition, this is the type of rash that some patients presenting with Ebola virus hemorrhagic (EBO-Z) fever will reveal but can be hard to see on dark skin people. It is also seen in patients with Marburg hemorrhagic fever, a filovirus not unlike Ebola.
This type of rash can be as a result of large doses of niacin or no-flush niacin (2000 – 2500 mg), used for the management of low HDL cholesterol.
This type of rash can also be a symptom of Sea bather's eruption. This stinging, pruritic, maculopapular rash affects swimmers in some Atlantic locales (e.g., Florida, Caribbean, Long Island). It is caused by hypersensitivity to stings from the larvae of the sea anemone (e.g., Edwardsiella lineate) or the thimble jellyfish (Linuche unguiculata). The rash appears where the bathing suit contacts the skin.
This type of rash can also be a symptom of acute arsenic intoxication, appearing 2 weeks later.
# Karel Brančik

Karel Brančik (13 March 1842 – 18 November 1915) was a Hungarian doctor and naturalist. He practised medicine at Trenčín and was interested in entomology, malacology and botany. In 1913 he founded the museum at Trenčín. He made a large collection of Coleoptera which was acquired by the Vienna entomologist Eduard Knirsch (1869–1955) before his collection was acquired by the Field Museum of Natural History, Chicago.
# Madison Blues (baseball)

The Madison Blues was a semi-professional minor league baseball team in Madison, Wisconsin, from 1923 to 1942. Launched by the Madison Athletic Association and captained by manager Eddie Lenahan, the Blues began independent of any league. They played their home games at Kipp Field for their first three years before moving to the newly built Breese Stevens Field in 1926. They joined the Wisconsin-Illinois league in that year, and went on to play in the Wisconsin State League, the Tri-State League and Three-I League in later years. The Blues final season was in 1942, when the demands for men to serve in World War II ended many other minor league franchises throughout the country.

## Notable alumni

* Dave Koslo (1940) 1949 NL ERA Title
* Johnny Schmitz (1940) 2 x MLB All-Star
# Gyöngyösi utca metro station

Gyöngyösi utca (Gyöngyösi Street) is a station on the Budapest Metro Line 3 (North-South). It is located under Váci út at its intersection with the streets Gyöngyösi utca and Meder utca. The station was opened on 14 December 1990 as part of the extension from Árpád híd.
It serves the residential and commercial parts of northwestern and northern Angyalföld, including the Duna Pláza shopping mall, which features an underground walkway to the station. Next to the station, there is a smaller microraion with prefabricated block of flats. It also serves the new upscale residential complex Marina part, located up on the Danube.

## Connections

* Bus: 15, 105, 210, 210B
# Languages of Guinea-Bissau

Languages of Guinea-Bissau according to the 2009 Census :
| Languages | Languages | percent | percent |
| Portuguese Creole | Portuguese Creole | 90.4% | 90.4% |
| Portuguese | Portuguese | 32.1% | 32.1% |
| Fula | Fula | 16.0% | 16.0% |
| Balanta | Balanta | 14.0% | 14.0% |
| French | French | 7.1% | 7.1% |
| Mandinka | Mandinka | 7.0% | 7.0% |
| Manjak | Manjak | 5.0% | 5.0% |
| Papel | Papel | 3.0% | 3.0% |
| English | English | 2.9% | 2.9% |
| Felupe | Felupe | 1.0% | 1.0% |
| Spanish | Spanish | 0.5% | 0.5% |
| Russian | Russian | 0.1% | 0.1% |
| Other | Other | 1.8% | 1.8% |
The official language of Guinea-Bissau is Portuguese, which was spoken by 32.1% of the population according to the 2009 census. It is the language of instruction in schools, the language of literary production, the written press, legislation and administration.
The local lingua franca, spoken by 90.4% according to the same census, is a creole language on a Portuguese basis which officially is called Guinea-Bissau Creole but colloquially is called Crioulo or Kiriol.
Several indigenous African languages are spoken by about half of the population, much more in rural than in urban settings.
French is taught in schools as foreign language, because Guinea-Bissau is surrounded by French-speaking countries and is a full member of the Francophonie as well as the Lusophone CPLP. English is also taught but to a lesser degree than French.

## Guinea-Bissau Creole

In 1983, 44% of Guineans spoke Guinea-Bissau Creole, in 1995 it was reported that Creole was spoken by 69% of the population, and in 2009 by 90.4%.
Guinea-Bissau Creole is in the process of decreolization. As summary of his 2021 dissertation, João Fernando Cá states: Guinea-Bissau Creole "is in a process of continuous change as the society where it is spoken changes, detaching itself from its old modality and getting closer and closer to its base language, Portuguese, which gave way to the so-called Modern Guinean [creole language] which is more present in the speech of the young and literate people."
Guinea-Bissau Creole is closely related to Cape Verdean Creole and the process of decreolization that occurs in Cape Verde in many aspects is similar the same process in Guinea-Bissau.

## Native languages

Native languages include Balanta, Fula, Mandjak, Mandinka, Jola, and Papel. The number of speakers of these languages are indicated by the table on the right.