OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Gulam Rasool Balyawi

Gulam Rasool Balyawi (born May 21, 1969) is an Indian politician who is serving as the National General Secretary of Janata Dal (United) since 21 March 2023. He had served as a member of the Rajya Sabha from Bihar representing the Janata Dal (United) since 23 June 2014 to 7 July 2016. He was elected to Rajya Sabha in 2014 by-elections. He had served as a Member of the Bihar Legislative Council as a Nominated candidate representing Janata Dal (United) since 8 July 2016 to 7 July 2023. He is the founder of Non-governmental Barelvi organisation Qaumi Ittehad Morcha.

## Early life and education

Gulam Rasool Balyawi was born as Gulam Rasool in Semeri Village of Rampur Block in Ballia district, Uttar Pradesh to Haji Saghir Ahmad Balyawi and Hajjan Ajmeri Khatoon.

## Controversies

Balyawi called to change the cities like Karbala from a stage during a religious rally in Hazaribagh, Jharkhand, in response to the remarks made by Nupur Sharma, a former Spokesperson of Bharatiya Janata Party on Prophet Muhammad. He said, the lives of Muslims are for Muhammad and not theirs. Later, Balyawi said that turning cities into Karbala is to give away everything, sacrifice everything, but not let humanity and brotherhood be sacrificed.

### Demanding Safety Act

Balyawi called to jam Ranchi to demand Muslim Safety Act and Namoos-e-Risalat Act. He later, attended a program at Sitamarhi, Bihar and against raised voice for the Muslim Safety Act.
# Gnathoxys

Gnathoxys is a genus of beetles in the family Carabidae, containing the following species:
* Gnathoxys barbatus MacLeay, 1864
* Gnathoxys cicatricosus Reiche, 1842
* Gnathoxys crassipes Sloane, 1898
* Gnathoxys foveatus MacLeay, 1863
* Gnathoxys granularis Westwood, 1842
* Gnathoxys humeralis MacLeay, 1864
* Gnathoxys insignitus MacLeay, 1864
* Gnathoxys irregularis Westwood, 1842
* Gnathoxys macleayi Putzeys, 1868
* Gnathoxys murrumbidgensis MacLeay, 1865
* Gnathoxys obscurus Reiche, 1842
* Gnathoxys pannuceus Guthrie, 2007
* Gnathoxys punctipennis MacLeay, 1873
* Gnathoxys submetallicus MacLeay, 1864
* Gnathoxys sulcicollis Sloane, 1910
* Gnathoxys tesselatus MacLeay, 1864
* Gnathoxys westwoodi Putzeys, 1868
# Carla DiBello

Carla DiBello is an American businesswoman, executive film and television producer, and Harper's Bazaar Arabia and Arab News columnist. DiBello is also founder and CEO of CDB Advisory, a consulting firm. DiBello helped PIF negotiate a $445 million deal to buy a majority stake in England's Newcastle United football team with Amanda Stavely.

## Film and television

DiBello worked with Kim Kardashian on Keeping Up With The Kardashians and has worked on Kourtney & Kim take New York.
DiBello's first documentary, “Electric Kingdom,” about Saudi Arabia's first Formula E race, explores the reforms underway in Saudi Arabia. Recently, she produced the Saudi film Maskoon, premiering at the Red Sea Film Festival.
DiBello is funding the 2022 launch of streaming platform Arabia Plus to provide Arab films and content.
# Karatu, Karatu District

Karatu or Karatu Town (Kata na Mji wa Karatu in Swahili) is an administrative ward and district capital located in the Karatu District of the Arusha Region of Tanzania. The ward town is bordered on its north side by Ganako ward, to the east by Rhotia ward, to the south by Endamarariek ward, and to the west by Qurus ward. According to the 2012 census, the ward has a total population of 26,617. Karatu ward is the most populous ward in Karatu district and is the capital of Karatu District.

## Economy

Karatu is a small town in the Arusha District, excellently positioned on the borders of Lake Manyara National Park and Ngorongoro Crater, giving it the nickname 'Safari Junction'. It is frequently utilized as a quick stopover in between safari expeditions or as a less expensive lodging alternative than staying on the rim of the Crater and within Lake Manyara National Park.
The Karatu Market - On the 7th and 25th of each month, local sellers will gather in Karatu for a large market, giving you the opportunity to admire finely created things, purchase souvenirs, and practice your haggling abilities. The market on the 25th is a little smaller, but if none of these dates work for you, there is a daily small market in the town center.

## Demographics

The Iraqw, a primarily Christian people, are the dominant tribe of Karatu. Their language is linguistically distinct because it originated in Ethiopia. They are farmers who gain from selling cultural artifacts such as pottery to tourists going to and from the Ngorongoro Conservation Area.

## Administration

The postal code for Karatu Ward is 23601. The ward is divided into the following neighborhoodss:
* Barazani
* Bomani
* Bwawani
* Kati
* Maliasili
* Mangafi
* Manyara
* mazingira Bira
* NMC
* Slahhamo
* TFA

### Government

The ward, like every other ward in the country, has local government offices based on the population served. The Karatu Ward administration building houses a court as per the Ward Tribunal Act of 1988, including other vital departments for the administration the ward. The ward has the following administration offices:
* Karatu Ward Police Station located in Kati neighbirhood
* Karatu Ward Government Office (Afisa Mtendaji, Kata ya Karatu) in Kati Neighborhood
* Karatu Ward Tribunal (Baraza La Kata) is a Department inside Ward Government Office
In the local government system of Tanzania, the ward is the smallest democratic unit. Each ward is composed of a committee of eight elected council members which include a chairperson, one salaried officer (with no voting rights), and an executive officer. One-third of seats are reserved for women councillors.

## Education and health
### Education

The home to these educational institutions:
* Karatu Secondary School
* Karatu Teachers College
* Karatu Primary School
* Bwawani Primary School
* Karatu Boys High School

### Healthcare

The ward is home to the following health institutions:
* Karatu Health Center
# HMNZS Waiho

HMNZS Waiho was one of eight steel New Zealand-built Castle-class ships built and commissioned by the Royal New Zealand Navy during World War II. She was the last Castle-class trawler built for any navy.

## Background

The vessel was ordered after the New Zealand government, facing a requirement for more minesweepers to operate in home waters, chose the Castle-class design because it was simple enough to be built with the country's limited ship construction facilities at the time.

## Operational history

Waiho was the last of the nine steel minesweepers constructed for the Royal New Zealand Navy and was commissioned on 3 June 1944. the others being Aroha, Awatere, Hautapu, Maimai, Pahau, Waima, Waipu, and Waikato (never commissioned). She served with the 97th Auxiliary Minesweeping Group, located at Auckland.
The day she was commissioned, she ran aground and was towed off after two hours, suffering a twisted rudder and popped rivets. In 1944, the Waiho was struck by the Tui. In 1945, she struck the Auckland ferry Makora, with damage to the ferry. In 1946, she was sold to Red Funnel Trawlers, and was towed to Australia by the Matai.
She began fishing in 1946, and was laid up in 1958. She was sold for scrap in 1963.
# Knightor

Knightor is a hamlet in the parish of Treverbyn, Cornwall, England.
# Chebrolu, Kakinada district

Chebrolu is a village in Gollaprolu Mandal in Kakinada district of Andhra Pradesh, India.
# Kymenlaakson Sähkö Stadion

Kymenlaakson Sähkö Stadion (formerly Saviniemen Jalkapallostadion and Anjalankosken Jalkapallostadion) is a multi-use stadium in Kouvola, Finland. It is currently used mostly for football matches and is the home stadium of MYPA. The stadium holds 4,167 and was built in 1995. The stadium has hosted several Europa League qualifying matches, including three in the 2010–11 tournament when MYPA were eliminated in the 3rd qualifying round by Romanian Club Timișoara.
# Kymeta

Kymeta Corporation is a satellite communications company based in the United States.

## History

Kymeta was founded in August 2012 after spinning out from Intellectual Ventures and manufactures software-enabled, meta-materials based electronic beamforming antennas and terminals for satellite communications. Founder Nathan Kundtz served as the CEO until 2018.
In March 2017, Kymeta announced commercial availability of its first products, the mTenna$^{U7}$ antenna subsystem module (ASM) and KyWay terminal, which are the first metamaterials-based products to be successfully commercialized. Kymeta partnered with Intelsat to offer KĀLO satellite services, which can be bundled with all Kymeta products. As of October 2018, the company has raised nearly $200 million in funding from various investors including Bill Gates and Lux Capital.

## Technology

Metamaterial Surface Antenna Technology (MSAT) is an innovative approach in satellite communications, developed by Kymeta Corporation. MSAT aims to overcome challenges in broadband satellite communications, especially in scenarios involving mobile platforms and non-geostationary satellites.
An important innovation in MSAT is the incorporation of high-birefringence liquid crystals (LC) as a tunable dielectric at microwave frequencies. This enables large-angle beam scanning of over 60 degrees while consuming minimal power, less than 10 Watts. Significantly, this scanning capability is achieved without mechanical components. The antenna's slim profile, with a thickness of about 5.0 cm, further contributes to its efficiency.
In terms of antenna design, MSAT introduces an innovative perspective by using metasurfaces and holographic beamforming principles. Unlike traditional three-dimensional metamaterials, which rely on bulky structures and resonant phenomena, MSAT employs metasurfaces characterized by small periodic scatterers and surface thickness relative to the wavelength of interest. This approach enhances efficiency and minimizes losses.
Metamaterial Surface Antenna Technology (MSAT) by Kymeta offers a unique perspective on addressing challenges in satellite communications. By incorporating high-birefringence liquid crystals, metasurfaces, and holographic beamforming, MSAT enables the development of electronically-scanned antennas that effectively address bandwidth, efficiency, and manufacturing tolerance issues. These antennas demonstrate exceptional performance in both Ku and Ka satellite bands, making them a potential solution for various mobile satellite applications.
# Grand Rapids, British Columbia

Grand Rapids is a Dakelh community northwest of Fort St. James, British Columbia, Canada, located at the confluence of the Tachie and Kuzkwa Rivers near Trembleur Lake. It is on the site of Kuz Che Indian Reserve No. 5, formerly named Grand Rapide IR No. 5. Nearby is Tsay Cho IR No. 5, formerly named Stevan IR No. 4. These reserves are under the administration of the Tl'azt'en Nation. Kuz Che is an anglicization of the Carrier name, which is K'uz̲che.
# Steve Austin (racing driver)

Steve Austin, is an American professional stock car racing driver. He last competed full-time in the ARCA Menards Series East, driving the No. 22 Chevrolet SS for CCM Racing.

## Racing career
### ARCA Menards Series East

Austin made his ARCA Menards Series East debut in 2022 at New Smyrna Speedway. He failed to finish, coming home 12th. It was announced on 8 May 2022, that Austin would drive full-time in the 2023 ARCA Menards Series East for a new team, Tom Crosby Enterprises.

## Motorsports career results
### ARCA Menards Series East

ARCA Menards Series East results :
| Year | Team | No. | Make | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | AMSWC | Pts | Ref |
| 2022 | CCM Racing | 22 | Chevy | NSM 12 | FIF 11 | DOV | NSV | IOW | MLW | BRI | 27th | 65 | |
# Grange Corner, Parke County, Indiana

Grange Corner is an unincorporated community in Sugar Creek Township, Parke County, in the U.S. state of Indiana.

## History

The community derives its name from the National Grange.

## Geography

Grange Corner is located at 39°56′24″N 87°11′09″W﻿ / ﻿39.94000°N 87.18583°W﻿ / 39.94000; -87.18583 at an elevation of 702 feet.
# Mario Salani

Mario Salani (born 12 October 1966) is an Italian former yacht racer who competed in the 1992 Summer Olympics.
# Steve Drowne

Steve Drowne, (born 10 December 1971), is a former professional flat racing jockey. Growing up, he attended Newmarket Racing School. His father was a Devon farmer.
Drowne is one of racing's most respected senior riders. He had a long association with trainer Roger Charlton. Steve retired at the end of 2017 and became a stipendiary steward.

## Major wins

Great Britain
* Cheveley Park Stakes - (1) - Queens Logic (2001)
* July Cup – (1) – Sakhee's Secret (2007)
* Nunthorpe Stakes – (1) – Jwala (2013)
Ireland
* Moyglare Stud Stakes – (1) – Mail The Desert (2002)
France
* Prix de l'Abbaye de Longchamp - (2) - Patavellian (2003), Avonbridge (2005)
# Marius Radu

Marius Radu can refer to:
* Marius Radu (footballer) (born 1977), a Romanian footballer
* Marius Radu (swimmer) (born 1992), a Romanian swimmer
# Markus Höttinger

Markus Höttinger (28 May 1956 – 13 April 1980) was an Austrian racing driver who died after an accident at Germany's Hockenheimring during the third lap of the second round of the 1980 European Formula Two Championship, on 13 April 1980. He was 23 years old at the time.

## Career

Höttinger started his motor sport career with an internship at Mercedes-Benz in 1975, while on a break from studying at university. He subsequently bought a Ford and entered local club races. He graduated to the Austrian Renault 5 Cup, winning in his second season in 1977. He met established Austrian racer Helmut Marko, who helped Höttinger on his way through the lower categories of the sport. Via Marko, Höttinger was given a drive by BMW team principal Jochen Neerpasch in the 1977 Kyalami 1000kms alongside Harald Grohs, and the pair finished third.
Neerpasch gave Höttinger a test and development role at BMW for 1978, and also a race seat with GS Tuning in the DRM series. Good performances led to appearances in the World Championship for Makes paired with Hans-Joachim Stuck, and the European Touring Car Championship. He also made his debut in single seaters, in Formula Three.
In 1979, he continued under the guidance of BMW in DRM, Formula Two and also the new BMW M1 Procar Championship, again with the GS Tuning team. His impressive Procar season raised his profile more widely, as he finished fourth behind Formula One drivers Niki Lauda, Stuck, and Clay Regazzoni. He also took part in five Formula Two Championship events, finishing seventh on three occasions in an unfamiliar car, a March 792.
Höttinger was to undertake a full season of Formula Two in 1980, driving Maurer's new MM80 with its BMW engine. His team mate was the experienced Swedish driver Eje Elgh. After both cars retired from the opening round at Thruxton, Höttinger and Elgh qualified further up the grid for the next race at Hockenheim, and were running in the top ten when Höttinger was killed in a freak accident. On the second lap, Andrea de Cesaris and Manfred Winkelhock collided, spreading sand on to the circuit. On lap three, Derek Warwick spun on the sand and crashed into the barriers. The right rear wheel was ripped off Warwick's Toleman, and hit Höttinger on the head as he drove past. Höttinger spun and was hit by the March of Irish driver Bernard Devaney before stopping at a guard rail 300m further down the track. Despite swift medical assistance and attention in a trackside ambulance, Höttinger was pronounced dead on his arrival by helicopter at a hospital in Heidelberg. The incident was similar to Henry Surtees' fatal accident in Formula Two at Brands Hatch in 2009.
Höttinger was due to drive in the 1980 Austrian Grand Prix later that year, probably for the ATS team. His Formula Two rival and friend Hans-Georg Bürger was killed at the Dutch round of the championship, and Helmut Marko has stated his belief that both drivers would have reached Formula One and been competitive.
# Kurići

Kurići is a village in the municipality of Raška, Serbia. According to the 2002 census, the village has a population of 108 people.
# Mark Nordstrom

Mark Nordstrom is an American bishop of the Anglican Church in North America. A retired U.S. Army chaplain, he was consecrated in 2018 as bishop suffragan in the ACNA's Jurisdiction of the Armed Forces and Chaplaincy (JAFC).

## Early life and education

Nordstrom joined the Army at age 18 and served for six years as a military policeman, followed by six years serving in two civilian churches. Nordstrom married Christine Patrizio in 1979, with whom he had three children and six grandchildren. His two sons also served in the Army.
In 1987, Nordstrom entered ordained ministry in Baptist churches. He graduated from Dallas Theological Seminary with an M.Th. and holds undergraduate degrees in aviation science and general studies.

## Chaplaincy career

In 1990, Nordstrom returned to military service under a direct commission as a chaplain. His assignments as a chaplain included light infantry battalions, a field artillery battalion and a mechanized infantry brigade. He was also an observer controller at the Combat Maneuver Training Center in Hohenfels, Germany, and in the Combat Developments Directorate of the U.S. Army Chaplain Center and School in Fort Jackson, South Carolina. He later served as operations officer for the Command Chaplain, United States Army Europe and 7th Army; force management officer for the Army Chief of Chaplains at the Pentagon; and director of training and leader development at the U.S. Army Chaplain Center and School.
Nordstrom served in joint relief operations for Hurricane Iniki, and he deployed as a brigade chaplain for two tours during Operation Iraqi Freedom, once with the initial entry forces. He received the Presidential Unit Citation, the Bronze Star Medal with Oak Leaf Cluster, the Meritorious Service Medal with three Oak Leaf Clusters, the Army Achievement Medal, Good Conduct Medal, the National Defense Service Medal with two bronze stars, the Iraq Campaign Medal with three campaign stars, the Global War on Terrorism Expeditionary Medal, Global War on Terrorism Service Medal, Humanitarian Service Medal, the Overseas Service Ribbon with numeral four, the Hawaii National Guard Medal For Merit, the Combat Action Badge, and the Air Assault Badge. He retired from the Army with the rank of colonel.

## Episcopacy

In 2010, Nordstrom was ordained in the Anglican Church in North America. During his Pentagon service, he also served as volunteer clergy at The Falls Church Anglican. After his retirement, he joined the staff of the JAFC as vicar general. Nordstrom was consecrated as JAFC bishop suffragan alongside Michael Williams on April 12, 2018, in Birmingham, Alabama. As bishop suffragan, Nordstrom oversees pastoral care and support for chaplains and their family members. Like other JAFC bishops, his canonical residence was in the Church of Nigeria North American Mission until 2021, when the JAFC completed the canonical process for removing its residence in the Church of Nigeria and becoming canonically resident in the ACNA.
# Steven J. Eagle

Steven J. Eagle is Professor of Law Emeritus at George Mason University's Antonin Scalia Law School, where he teaches Constitutional Law, Land Use Planning, and Property amongst other subjects, and was formerly a professor of law at George Washington University Law School, Vanderbilt University, the University of Toledo College of Law, and Pace University Law School. Eagle graduated from the City College of New York with a B.A. (1965) and received a J.D. from the Yale Law School (1970).
Eagle's notable works include Regulatory Takings, the leading treatise on the subject, and "The Four-Factor Penn Central Regulatory Takings Test," which was cited by the Supreme Court of the United States in Murr v. Wisconsin. Eagle is a prolific writer and speaker who has also testified before Congress on several occasions. In 2019, Eagle was awarded the Brigham–Kanner Property Rights Prize, an award hosted at the Marshall-Wythe School of Law at the College of William & Mary given annually to an individual whose work has advanced the cause of private property rights.
# Granny, Iliko, Illarion, and I

Me, Grandma, Iliko and Ilarion (Georgian: მე, ბებია, ილიკო და ილარიონი) is a first novel written by Nodar Dumbadze in 1960. Author accompanies his characters through the seasons, through the war and then the peace. The “Me” in the title is Zuriko, an orphan who lives with his grandmother Olgha.

## Plot

The life of Zuriko an orphan passes in the hands of his grandmother Olgha and weirdly funny and loving neighbors, Iliko and Ilarion. Despite war and famine, these people never lose their sense of humour. Iliko and Ilarion constantly prank each other in a series of practical jokes, though they are closest friends. Meanwhile, Zuriko writes his first poem and his first love letter. The time passes. Zuriko graduates in Tbilisi and comes back to his village.
# Steriphopus wangala

Steriphopus wangala is a species of spider of the genus Steriphopus. It is endemic to Meghalaya, India and is named after the Wangala festival.
# Matena, Netherlands

Matena is a small village in the west of the Netherlands. It is located in the municipality of Papendrecht, South Holland, east of the town Papendrecht.
# Mallocera simplex

Mallocera simplex is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by White in 1853.
# George Kramer (philatelist)

George Kay Kramer is an American philatelist who signed the Roll of Distinguished Philatelists in 2005.
# Loaningfoot

55°03′07″N 3°34′01″W﻿ / ﻿55.052°N 3.567°W﻿ / 55.052; -3.567
Loaningfoot is a hamlet in the parish of Kirkbean in Dumfries and Galloway, Scotland. It is 10 miles ESE of the town of Dalbeattie.
# Karattupalayam

Karattupalayam is a village in Nambiyur block in Gobichettipalayam taluk of Erode District in Tamil Nadu State in India. Karattupalayam is 11 km distance from Nambiyur. It is situated about 10 km from Gobichettipalayam and 43.8 km distance from Erode. The total population of Karattupalayam is 7835 with 3935 male and 3900 female according to census 2011.
# Lead apatite

Lead apatite is a generic name for apatite-structure materials that contain lead as the divalent cation. A Copper-doped lead-apatite has been proposed as a room-temperature superconductor. A number of minerals are known. All have a hexagonal crystal structure.

## Minerals

| name | formula | unit cell Å | a : c | volume | density | |
| Fluorpyromorphite | Pb$_5$(PO$_4$)$_3$F | a = 9.779 c = 7.241 | 1 : 0.74 | 599.68 | | |
| Pyromorphite | Pb$_5$(PO$_4$)$_3$Cl | a = 9.987 c = 7.33 | 1 : 0.734 | 633.15 | 7.04 | |
| Hydroxylpyromorphite | Pb$_5$(PO$_4$)$_3$OH | a = 9.787 c = 7.307 | 1: 0.747 | 606.13 | 7.32 | |
| Oxypyromorphite | Pb$_{10}$(PO$_4$)$_6$O | | | | | |
| Mimetite | Pb$_5$(AsO$_4$)$_3$Cl | a = 10.250 c = 7.454 | 1 : 0.727 | 678.22 | 7.24 | |
| | Pb$_5$(AsO$_4$)$_3$OH | a = 10.1266 c = 7.5010 | 1 : 0.741 | 666.16 | | |
| Vanadinite | Pb$_5$(VO$_4$)$_3$Cl | a = 10.3174 c = 7.3378 | 1 : 0.711 | 676.45 | 6.88 | |
| Germanate-pyromorphite | Pb$_5$(PO$_4$)$_2$GeO$_4$ | | | | | |
| Phosphohedyphane | Ca$_2$Pb$_3$(PO$_4$)$_3$Cl | a = 9.857 Å, c = 7.13 | 1 : 0.723 | 599.9 | 5.92 | |
| Hedyphane | Ca$_2$Pb$_3$(AsO$_4$)$_3$Cl | a = 10.14 c = 7.185 | 1 : 0.798 | 639.78 | 5.82 | |
| Hydroxylhedyphane | Ca$_2$Pb$_3$(AsO$_4$)$_3$(OH) | a = 10.0414 c = 7.2752 | 1 : 0.725 | 635.28 | | ? |
| Vanackerite | Pb$_4$Cd(AsO$_4$)$_3$Cl | a = 10.0279 c = 7.2965 | 1 : 0.728 | 635.43 | 7.28 | |