OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Taku Harbor

Taku Harbor (Lingít: S'iknáx̱saankʼi) is a sheltered bay located about 22 miles (35 km) southeast of central Juneau, Alaska, United States. With proximity to the Taku River, the harbor served as important center of trade for the Taku people, as a Hudson's Bay Company trading post, and salmon cannery. Currently nearly all of the harbor is part of the Taku Harbor State Marine Park. There are no current year-round residents.

## History
### T'aaku Kwáan

Taku Harbor is named after the Taku Tlingit people and is part T'aakú Kwáan lands which extend into the interior (British Columbia, Canada) and south to Tracy Arm and Gambier Bay. Taku Harbor (S'iknax̱'saankʼí, "Little one below the black bear community") and surrounding areas were used for fishing, hunting, and trapping. Tlingit petroglyphs, likely carved in the region around 8000 years ago, are present south of the harbor mouth.
In the 1800s, the principal villages of the Taku Tlingit moved south to participate in trade including formation of a village, Sik'nax̱sáani, in Taku Harbor with two tribal houses. The opening of gold mines in nearby Juneau contributed to migration of the Taku Tlingit out of Taku Harbor. However, a community remained, contributing to the large scale salmon harvest and canning operation in the harbor. A cemetery located near the largest creek in the harbor remains visible near the site of the former Taku Tlingit village.

### Fort Durham

Under an agreement with the Russian American Company, Hudson's Bay Company constructed Fort Durham in Taku Harbor as a trading post in 1840. Situated on the northern aspect of the harbor, the 150-feet square trading post had 18 foot tall wood fortifications and two eight-sided corner bastions. This location is now a National Historic Landmark. The trading post engaged the Taku Tlingit to in trade directly and as intermediaries with tribes in the interior (current day British Columbia and Yukon, Canada). Workforce, which included some enslaved people, included French Canadians, Hawaiians, and Native Alaskans. The fort was not as profitable as expected and closed in 1943 in favor of a ship-based trade. However, the community of Taku Tlingit built near the fort remained for a period and the US Census taken in 1880 provided a population count of 269. The fort and community around it has subsequently been fully reforested without substantial evidence of its prior history.

### Salmon harvest and processing

The San Juan Fishing & Packing Company started salmon processing in the late 1800s in Taku Harbor at a prominence on the northwestern aspect of the harbor. In 1901, the operation was sold to Pacific Cold Storage Company who established the first cold-storage plant in Alaska at the site. The facility was subsequent leased and then sold to John L. Carlson Company. In 1918, the cannery was sold to Libby, McNeil, and Libby who then ran and expanded the facility through large fires in 1919 and 1931. The cannery and cold storage was final closed and partially dissembled in 1947.

### Libby, McNeil, and Libby

Libby, McNeil, and Libby purchased cannery.
# List of ecoregions in Serbia

This is a list of ecoregions in Serbia.

## Terrestrial

Serbia is in the Palearctic realm. Ecoregions are listed by biome.

### Temperate broadleaf and mixed forests

* Balkan mixed forests
* Dinaric Mountains mixed forests
* Pannonian mixed forests
* Rodope montane mixed forests

## Freshwater

* Dniester - Lower Danube
# 38–39 Bayley Lane

38–39 Bayley Lane is a former building, whose present-day site is accessible from the Herbert Art Gallery and Museum in Coventry, England. All that remains is the medieval undercroft, a fourteenth-century cellar that initially belonged to a wealthy merchant, who was a clothier. The undercroft is built with sandstone with a stone-ribbed vault for added security and strength. It is a Grade I listed building.

## History

The area of Bayley Lane that the building was located in was occupied by wealthy merchants in the late medieval period. Following the earlier levelling of Coventry Castle, the area would have been undeveloped. Bayley Lane likely emerged as a route through the former castle bailey or outer court.
The status of the area grew after the establishment of St Mary's Guildhall, followed by the construction of Drapers Hall.
The property belonged to the Benedictine Priory and the earliest-known tenant was Robert Allesley, a girdler.

## Undercroft

The cellar of 38–39 Bayley Lane is much smaller than the similar undercroft beneath St Mary's Guildhall, further along Bayley Lane which is used as a restaurant.
The undercroft consists of two square bays making a rectangular room (just over 21 by 11 feet (6.4 by 3.4 m)). There are two separate entrances, one by which the cellar is entered from Herbert Art Gallery and Museum in the west and another, which is blocked after a few steps, in the east. There are niches in the western and southern walls which were used to store valuable goods.
The local topography allowed the cellar to be lit on the northern side with a window.
# Napalpí

Napalpí is a village and municipality in Chaco Province in northern Argentina.
# Hosta plantaginea

Hosta plantaginea, the fragrant plantain lily or August lily, is a species of flowering plant in the family Asparagaceae, native to southeast and south-central China, and a garden escapee in scattered locations worldwide. This species and cultivars and hybrids derived from it are the only fragrant hostas. As a wild plant, it is typically found growing in the herb layer of mountain forests, below 2000 m.
# Luis de Benavides Carrillo, Marquis of Caracena

Luis Francisco de Benavides Carrillo de Toledo, Marquis of Caracena, Marquis of Fromista (20 September 1608 – 6 January 1668) was a Spanish general and political figure. He served as Governor of the Habsburg Netherlands between 1659 and 1664.
Born in Valencia, a member of a noble Spanish family, he made a career in the army during the many battles in Italy and Flanders between 1629 and 1659. He conquered the fortress of Casale Monferrato in 1652.
He was Governor of Milan between 1648 and 1656. After the defeat of John of Austria the Younger in the Battle of the Dunes (1658), Caracena was appointed to succeed him. After the conclusion of the Treaty of the Pyrenees, the Habsburg Netherlands saw a period of relative peace. Despite this fact, governing wasn't easy for Caracena, since by then various wars had pushed Spain to the brink of bankruptcy.
In 1664 he returned to Spain to assume command of the war against Portugal, which was going poorly after a series of military setbacks, most recently after the defeat in 1663 in the Battle of Ameixial, near Estremoz of the same John of Austria the Younger. Caracena's command of the Spanish forces in Portugal was brief; he was decisively defeated by António Luís de Meneses at the Battle of Montes Claros in 1665. The defeat effectively ended the War of Restoration in favor of the Portuguese.
After the battle, Caracena was charged with treason and cowardice. He defended himself by claiming that he was not to blame, but rather the defeat was due to the poor state of the Spanish army, intrigue in the Spanish Court, and the lack of funds to protract a war against Portugal. Afterwards, he was disregarded by the Spanish Crown and died of disease in Madrid in 1668.
# Manalithara

Manalithara is a village in Thrissur district in the state of Kerala, India. It is Situated at Thekkumkara Gramapachayath.

## Demographics

As of 2001 India census, Manalithara had a population of 7755 with 3712 males and 4043 females. Manalithara village is 7 km away from the nearest town Wadakkanchery in Thrissur district. The village is situated in Thekkumkara Grama Panchayath. Manalithara is 3 km away from Vazhani Dam. Irrigation canal from Vazahani dam is going through Manalithara. Vazhani dam and the irrigation canals are the main source of water in nearby villages.
The village consists of one Mosque and a temple (Siva temple). The village take part in the famous temple festival Machad Mamangam (Machad vela), which takes place in Thiruvanikavu temple, located 4 km away from Manalithara. farming is the main source of income of natives. The population consists of Hindus, Muslims and Christians.
The village has a Lower Primary school (JV Machad), a public Library (Grameena Vayanasala) and a public nursery. The center of village is known as Manalithara Kaval, which has a couple of grocery shops and a local restaurant. The village does not have any proper bus station, hotel, hospital etc. The villages have to reach the nearest town (Wadakkanchery)for hospital, colleges and for shopping. The village is lush green throughout year.
# Inocybe violaceocaulis

Inocybe violaceocaulis is a species of mushroom native to Western Australia. Collections had been previously classified as I. geophylla var. lilacina.
# Homebrook, Manitoba

Homebrook is a community in the Canadian province of Manitoba.

## Demographics

In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Homebrook - Peonan Point had a population of 26 living in 13 of its 13 total private dwellings, a change of -33.3% from its 2016 population of 39. With a land area of 361.28 km$^2$ (139.49 sq mi), it had a population density of 0.1/km$^2$ (0.2/sq mi) in 2021.
# 3905 Doppler

3905 Doppler, provisional designation 1984 QO, is a stony asteroid and binary system from the middle region of the asteroid belt, approximately 8 kilometers in diameter.
The asteroid was discovered on 28 August 1984, by Czech astronomer Antonín Mrkos at Kleť Observatory and named after physicist Christian Doppler.

## Orbit and characterization

Doppler orbits the Sun in the central main-belt at a distance of 1.9–3.2 AU once every 4 years and 1 month (1,496 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.26 and an inclination of 14° with respect to the ecliptic. It has been characterized as a common S-type asteroid.
A minor-planet moon orbiting Doppler every 50.8 hours (or 2 days, 2 hours, and 48 minutes) was found orbiting the asteroid in 2013. This is fairly long orbital period for a moon of an asteroid of this size. The satellite's orbital period is identical to the primary's rotation period (F-type binary).
According to the survey carried out by NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer with its subsequent NEOWISE mission, Doppler measures 8.021 kilometers in diameter and its surface has an albedo of 0.228, while the Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link assumes a standard albedo for stony asteroids of 0.20 and calculates a diameter of 8.97 kilometers with an absolute magnitude of 12.6.

## Naming

This minor planet was named after Christian Doppler (1803–1853), Austrian physicist in Vienna and well known for the Doppler effect, which he first described in 1842, in his book "Ueber das farbige Licht der Doppelsterne". The naming was proposed by Jana Tichá and M. Šolc. The approved naming citation was published by the Minor Planet Center on 28 August 1996 (M.P.C. 27734).
# Adamia

Adamia is a Georgian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Geno Adamia (1936–1993), German military commander
* Giorgi Adamia (born 1981), Georgian footballer
* Noah Adamia (1917–1942), Soviet sniper
* Tako Adamia (born 1994/5), Georgian beauty pageant titleholder
# Huzi

Huzi may refer to:
* Huzi Ward, Dodoma Rural District, Dodoma Region, Tanzania
* Huzi, Iran, a village
* Huzi, tiger-shaped urinals in Chinese culture
# MXR Yorkshire

MXR Yorkshire was a regional commercial digital radio multiplex in the United Kingdom, which served Yorkshire, Lincolnshire, North Nottinghamshire and North Derbyshire. The multiplex closed in June 2015 after the shareholders Global Radio & Arqiva decided not to renew the licence.

## Stations broadcast

| Service | Service ID | Bit rate | Audio channels | Description | Analogue availability |
| Capital Yorkshire | C3AA | 128 kbit/s | Joint stereo | Dance and R'n'B | 105.1 MHz (South & West Yorkshire) 105.6 MHz (Bradford & Sheffield) 105.8 MHz (East Riding of Yorkshire & Northern Lincolnshire) |
| Choice FM | C0CE | 128 kbit/s | Joint stereo | R'n'B and Hip-hop | — |
| Heart London | CCCD | 128 kbit/s | Joint stereo | Adult contemporary | — |
| Gold | C2CE | 64 kbit/s | Mono LSF | Oldies, 60s, 70s, 80s | — |
| Heart Yorkshire | C3A4 | 128 kbit/s | Joint stereo | Contemporary | 106.2 MHz (South & West Yorkshire) 107.6 MHz (Bradford & Halifax) 107.7 MHz (Sheffield) |
| Real Radio XS | C8C5 | 128 kbit/s | Joint stereo | Classic rock | — |
| UCB Gospel | CED0 | 64 kbit/s | Mono LSF | Christian | — |
| UCB Inspirational | CFD0 | 64 kbit/s | Mono LSF | Christian | — |
| XFM | C0B8 | 128 kbit/s | joint stereo | Indie / alternative / rock music | — |
| Radio Yorkshire | CFCD | 128 kbit/s | Joint stereo | Pop music and sport | — |
| DAB Guide | E1C000A9 | 8 kbit/s | Data | Hidden service, EPG data | — |

## History

* On 7 November 2002, the Radio Authority awarded a digital radio licence to MXR Limited for the Yorkshire region. The MXR beat another bid for the licence from The Yorkshire Digital Radio Company.
* Yorkshire Radio started test transmissions on MXR Yorkshire from 26 June 2006 and has replaced jazzfm.com.
* LBC replaced the Digital News Network from 28 July 2006 and LBC started broadcasting on 1 September 2006.
* Capital Disney ceased broadcasting on the multiplex on 29 June 2007, freeing up 128 kbit/s of space on the multiplex, filled by UCB UK and UCB Inspirational (64 kbit/s each).
* The Arrow stopped broadcasting via this platform as it switched platforms with XFM in 2009.
* Gold replaces LBC from 1 Nov 2012. Global Radio took the decision to remove LBC from the Yorkshire regional digital radio multiplex and replace it with Gold.

## Transmitters

MXR Yorkshire is transmitted on frequency block 12A from the following sites:
| Service | kW | Area |
| Emley Moor | 5 (L) 2 (U) | West & South Yorkshire |
| Acklam Wold | 3 | City of York, East Yorkshire & South Eastern parts of North Yorkshire |
| Belmont | 2 | Lincolnshire |
| Tapton Hill | 2 | Sheffield & Chesterfield |
| Bilsdale | 2 | North Yorkshire & Cleveland Hills |
| Clifton | 1 | Doncaster & Worksop |
| Idle | 1 | Bradford & Keighley |
| Cave Wold | 1 | Hull & Humber Estuary |
| Beecroft Hill | 0.2 | City of Leeds |
# Heidi Barrett

Heidi Peterson Barrett is an American winemaker and entrepreneur who has been responsible for some of California's most notable cult wines. Her career has included stints at Screaming Eagle, Dalla Valle Vineyards, Paradigm Winery, Grace Family Vineyards, Amuse Bouche, Lamborn Family, Showket Vineyards, Revana Family Vineyards, Vineyard 29 and Fantesca Estate & Winery. Barrett is a consultant for Elizabeth Spencer and has her own wine label, La Sirena.

## Early years and education

Barrett was born in Berkeley, California to parents Richard and Diane Peterson. Her father was an influential winemaker who worked for several wineries including E & J Gallo Winery in Modesto, California and Beaulieu Vineyards in St. Helena, California where he worked under Andre Tchelistcheff.
Barrett attended grade school in Modesto before her family moved to the Napa Valley. and graduated from UC Davis in 1980 with a B.Sc. in Fermentation Science. She was one of only four women in her graduating class of 30.

## Career

Following internships in both the German and Australian wine industries, Barrett became head winemaker for Buehler Vineyards in 1983 at age 25. In 1988, at age 30, Barrett left Buehler and struck out on her own as a winemaker consultant. Her first consulting client was Dalla Valle, and she worked with her proprietor Gustav Dalla Valle to earn her first two 100-point scores from Wine Advocate's Robert Parker.
After achieving success with Dalla Valle, Barrett began working with Jean Phillips of Screaming Eagle in Napa Valley. Phillips was the realtor for her first client Gustav Dalla Valle, and began working with Barrett on a casual, hourly basis. This brand took off in the early 1990s, and following the 1992 vintage of Screaming Eagle, Barrett became a "winemaking star".
Barrett then began working as winemaker for Ren Harris of Paradigm Winery, and continued to grow her career from there. As Barrett's children grew up, she was able to devote more time to her winemaking career.
Wine critic Robert Parker has awarded her wines 100 points five times and called her "The First Lady of Wine" as well as "the Queen of Cult Cabernet."

## Personal life

Barrett is married to Bo Barrett, the winemaker at Chateau Montelena She has two daughters; Remi and Chelsea. She is an avid scuba diver, painter, and helicopter pilot.
# The Operation of the Sonne

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
The Operation of the Sonne is an album by The Dead C, released in 1994 by Siltbreeze.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by The Dead C

## Personnel

Adapted from The Operation of the Sonne liner notes.

## Release history

| Region | Date | Label | Format | Catalog |
| United States | 1994 | Siltbreeze | LP | SB30 |
# Linda Sørensen

Linda Sorensen is a former women's cricketer for the Denmark national women's cricket team who played one ODIs during the 1990 Women's European Cricket Cup. Appearing against England, she was dismissed without scoring a run in her only batting innings, and did not bowl.
# This Rather Than That

This Rather Than That is an album by American jazz vibraphonist and pianist Buddy Montgomery recorded in 1969 for the Impulse! label.

## Reception

The Allmusic review awarded the album 3 stars.
Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |

## Track listing

    All compositions by Buddy Montgomery except as indicated
* "This Rather Than That" - 3:53
* "Tin Tin Deo" (Chano Pozo) - 5:30
* "Rose Bud" - 5:48
* "Stormy" (Buddy Buie, J. R. Cobb) - 5:35
* "Willy Nilly Blues" - 6:35
* "Beautiful Love" (Egbert Van Alstyne, Haven Gillespie, Victor Young, Wayne King) - 5:22
* "Didn't We" (Jimmy Webb) - 3:12
* "Winding Up" - 4:20
   * Recorded at Universal Recorders in Chicago, Illinois on September 10 & 11, 1969

## Personnel

* Buddy Montgomery - vibraphone, piano
* Jodie Christian - piano (tracks 4 & 5)
* Melvin Rhyne - organ (tracks 1, 2, 6 & 8)
* Manty Ellis - guitar (tracks 4 & 5)
* Jimmy Rowser - bass (tracks 3 & 4)
* Monk Montgomery - Fender bass (tracks 1, 2, 5, 6 & 8)
* George Brown - drums
# Lutetium tantalate

Lutetium tantalate is a chemical compound of lutetium, tantalum and oxygen with the formula LuTaO$_4$. With a density of 9.81 g/cm$^3$, this mixed oxide compound is the densest known white stable material. (Although thorium dioxide ThO$_2$ is also white and has a higher density of 10 g/cm$^3$, it is radioactively unstable; while not radioactive enough to make it unstable as a material, even its low rate of decay is still too much for certain uses such as phosphors for detecting ionising radiation.) The white color and high density of LuTaO$_4$ make it ideal for phosphor applications, though the high cost of lutetium is a hindrance.

## Properties

Under standard conditions, LuTaO$_4$ has a monoclinic (labeled as M'; Pearson symbol mP12, Space group = P2/a, No 13) fergusonite-type crystal structure. This can be changed to an I2/a (M) structure by annealing at 1,600 °C. Both structures are stable under standard conditions. In the M' structure, the lutetium atom is 8-fold coordinated with oxygen and forms a distorted antiprism with a C$_2$ site symmetry. The structure of lutetium tantalate is identical to that of yttrium tantalate (YTaO$_4$) and gadolinium tantalate (GdTaO$_4$).
Lutetium tantalate itself is weakly fluorescent. Bright emission is achieved by incorporating small amounts (about 1%) of various rare-earth dopants during the crystal growth process, for example, with europium (sharp red line at 610 nm), samarium (red: 610 nm), terbium (green-yellow: 495 and 545 nm lines), praseodymium (red: 615 nm), thulium (blue: 455 nm), dysprosium (orange: 580 nm) or niobium (blue: 400 nm, broad peak). The emission is best excited by electrons, X-rays or ultraviolet light at 220 nm. The high density of LuTaO$_4$ favors X-ray excitation, which has relatively more efficient, stronger absorption in LuTaO$_4$, compared to other materials. LuTaO$_4$ also exhibits thermoluminescence — it glows in the dark when heated after illumination.

## Preparation

To prepare a sample of lutetium tantalate, powders of lutetium and tantalum oxides (Lu$_2$O$_3$ and Ta$_2$O$_5$) are mixed and annealed at a temperature above 1,200 °C for several hours. To prepare a phosphor, a small fraction of appropriate material, such as an oxide of another rare-earth metal, is added to the mixture before annealing. After cooling, the product is leached with water, washed, filtered and dried, resulting in a white powder consisting of micrometre-sized particles of LuTaO$_4$.
# 1987 Deutsche Tourenwagen Meisterschaft

The 1987 Deutsche Tourenwagen Meisterschaft was the fourth season of premier German touring car championship and also second season under the moniker of Deutsche Tourenwagen Meisterschaft.
The championship was run under modified Group A regulations, which was won by Eric van de Poele driving a BMW M3.
# Ingo Böbel

Ingo Böbel (1947–2020) was a German political scientist and economist. He was board member of the Bundesliga football team 1. FC Nürnberg. In 1994, he was sentenced to prison for fraud and tax evasion. He was Professor of Economics at the International University of Monaco from 2000 until his death in 2020.

## Biography

Ingo Böbel received a Ph.D. in political science from the University of Erlangen-Nuremberg and was habilitated there. He received a Leverhulme European Research Fellowship from Leverhulme Trust in 1978 and became a research fellow at Newcastle University, before becoming a visiting associate professor of economics at Rutgers Business School – Newark and New Brunswick in 1980. He became an associate professor of economics at Rutgers Business School in 1983.
He was a founding member of the European Association for Research in Industrial Economics and the International Joseph A. Schumpeter Society.
In 1986, he became treasurer of the 1. FC Nürnberg football team, and was a member of its board of directors. In 1991, Peter Kargs, former treasurer for the team, published an open letter which brought attention to financial irregularities of Böbel's book-keeping. Before the scandal, Böbel had been praised for his "clean book keeping" by the German Football Association.
Böbel resigned from his position as treasurer and was investigated by the Nuremberg-Fürth public prosecutor's office. It was found that as treasurer he had organized illegal earnings, diverted funds past the bookkeeping and used it to pay for football players' personal expenses such as private air travel to Monaco and Venice. In 1994, Böbel was sentenced to three years and six months in prison for embezzlement of club funds amounting to DM 700,000 and for tax evasion of DM 675,000.
In 2000, he became a professor at the private International University of Monaco. In 2007 he became a visiting professor at SCQM Shanghai Jiao Tong University, in the People's Republic of China, and taught the microeconomics of competitiveness programme at Harvard Business School.
In 2012, he was named to The Economist's list for the Business Professor of the Year Award. In 2013, the Financial Times reported on Böbel as "Professor of the Week".
Böbel died in March 2020.
# Maharudra

Maharudra is a village development committee in Baitadi District in the Mahakali Zone of western Nepal. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census it had a population of 3,182 and had 588 houses in the town.
# The Great Degeneration

The Great Degeneration: How Institutions Decay and Economies Die is a 2013 book by the British historian Niall Ferguson, in which the author argues that following the conclusion of World War II, the economic and political supremacy of Western Europe and North America is fading rapidly. He believes that the West is in decline. Ferguson describes an "institutional malaise" that is threatening 500 years of development in the West. Financial Times reviewer Samuel Brittan said the book offers "an informative and enjoyable read."