OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# The Egg Tree

The Egg Tree is a 1950 book by Katherine Milhous that won the 1951 Caldecott Medal. It is based on the author's family tradition and tells the classic tale of a Pennsylvania Dutch Easter, with its main characters being Katy and Carl. One day, near Easter, they look for Easter eggs and found eggs that their grandmother had painted on a tree. They are interested, so they ask their grandmother about the eggs. They eventually create one, and it becomes a big success the next Easter.

## Description

The book is illustrated, with the image of a rooster blowing a horn standing on a decorated Easter egg on the cover of the book. The illustration goes on through the book referencing the Pennsylvania Dutch traditions of art.

## Plot

The book tells the story of two children named Katy and Carl. They are going to their grandmothers farm in Red Hills, Pennsylvania. This is the first time the children have the opportunity to spend Easter with their relatives from this part of the country, so they get to meet four of their cousins. The next morning the children wake up early to participate in the Easter egg hunt.
Katy has trouble finding the eggs in this new and unexplored environment, so she decides to explore inside the house. In the attic looking around Katy finds six beautifully painted eggs that she takes to her grandmother immediately. The grandmother expresses her joy by saying, "Katy may not have found the most eggs, but she found the most beautiful eggs."
Then the grandmother decides to decorate a tree with the eggs using them as an ornament. All the kids get inspired because of Katy's discovery and the grandmother's joy so they all decide to put special emphasis on their own decoration of the eggs. They decorated a large tree, and the next year one that was even larger.

## Reception

Kirkus Reviews wrote, "This happy tale ... is enlivened by bright four colored illustrations and black and white decorations as spontaneous and colorful as a sunburst. The story is simple and charming" while Horn Book stated, "Librarians and teachers will give a warm welcome", and concluded, "Katherine Milhous’ illustrations are some of her best."
# List of presidents of the Saint Nicholas Society of the City of New York

The Saint Nicholas Society of the City of New York, founded in 1835, is a charitable organization of men who are descended from early inhabitants of the State of New York.

## Governance

The Society is led by a President, four Vice Presidents, Secretary, Treasurer, Historian, Genealogist, Assistant Genealogist, Chaplains, and Physicians.

## List of presidents

| No. | Name | Start date | End date |
| 1 | Peter Gerard Stuyvesant | 1835 | 1836 |
| 2 | Gulian Crommelin Verplanck | 1837 | 1841 |
| 3 | Egbert Benson | 1842 | 1843 |
| 4 | James R. Manley | 1844 | 1845 |
| 5 | Samuel Jones | 1846 | 1847 |
| 6 | John Alsop King | 1848 | 1849 |
| 7 | James de Peyster Ogden | 1850 | 1851 |
| 8 | Ogden Hoffman | 1852 | 1853 |
| 9 | Frederic De Peyster | 1854 | 1855 |
| 10 | James de Peyster Ogden | 1856 | 1857 |
| 11 | Hamilton Fish | 1860 | 1861 |
| 12 | James Jacobus Roosevelt | 1862 | 1862 |
| 13 | John Van Buren | 1863 | 1863 |
| 14 | James Jacobus Roosevelt | 1864 | 1864 |
| 15 | Augustus Schell | 1865 | 1866 |
| 16 | Charles Roome | 1867 | 1867 |
| 17 | James William Beekman | 1868 | 1869 |
| 18 | Benjamin Hazard Field | 1870 | 1870 |
| 19 | Richard Edwards Mount Jr. | 1871 | 1872 |
| 20 | James Monroe McLean | 1873 | 1874 |
| 21 | Augustus Rodney Macdonough | 1875 | 1876 |
| 22 | William Montgomery Vermilye | 1877 | 1878 |
| 23 | Robert George Remsen | 1879 | 1879 |
| 24 | Edward Floyd DeLancey | 1880 | 1881 |
| 25 | Abraham Riker Lawrence | 1882 | 1883 |
| 26 | Nathaniel Platt Bailey | 1884 | 1884 |
| 27 | Cornelius Vanderbilt II | 1885 | 1886 |
| 28 | Carlisle Norwood Jr. | 1887 | 1887 |
| 29 | John Cruger Mills | 1888 | 1888 |
| 30 | Edward Schell | 1889 | 1889 |
| 31 | James William Beekman Jr. | 1890 | 1891 |
| 32 | Frederic James de Peyster | 1892 | 1893 |
| 33 | Chauncey Mitchell Depew | 1894 | 1895 |
| 34 | Edward King | 1896 | 1897 |
| 35 | Stiles Franklin Stanton | 1898 | 1899 |
| 36 | Frederic de Peyster Foster | 1900 | 1901 |
| 37 | Stuyvesant Fish | 1902 | 1903 |
| 38 | George Gosman DeWitt | 1904 | 1905 |
| 39 | Austen George Fox | 1906 | 1907 |
| 40 | William Jay | 1908 | 1909 |
| 41 | Charles Augustus Schermerhorn | 1910 | 1911 |
| 42 | John Thomas Lockman | 1912 | 1912 |
| 43 | Walter Lispenard Suydam | 1913 | 1913 |
| 44 | Charles Bradford Isham | 1914 | 1914 |
| 45 | Vernon Mansfield Davis | 1915 | 1915 |
| 46 | De Lancey Nicoll | 1916 | 1917 |
| 47 | William Dennistoun Murphy | 1918 | 1919 |
| 48 | Alfred Wagstaff Jr. | 1920 | 1921 |
| 49 | Howard Duffield | 1922 | 1923 |
# Hamza Pasha

Hamza Pasha (Turkish: Hamza Paşa) may refer to:
* Hamza Bey (died 1460), Ottoman commander, bey of Nicopolis
* Hamza Pasha, governor of Thessaly, Ottoman governor of Thessaly (1459-1462) in succession of Turahanoğlu Ömer Bey
* Hamza Pasha, beylerbey of Egypt (1683–87) and wali of Damascus (1688–89), see List of Ottoman governors of Egypt
* Tevkii Hamza Hamid Pasha, Ottoman Grand Vizier (1763)
* Silahdar Mahir Hamza Pasha, Ottoman governor of Egypt (1765–67) and Grand Vizier (1768)
* Mahmoud Hamza Pasha, Admiral of the Egyptian Navy (1946–1948)
# TFB2M

Dimethyladenosine transferase 2; transcription factor B2, mitochondrial is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the TFB2M gene.
This protein is a transcription initiation factor for the mitochondrial RNA polymerase, POLRMT. Its paralog TFB1M can perform a similar function, but only in vitro.
# Monday (given name)

Monday is a given name. Notable people with the name include:
* Monday Eguabor (born 1968), Nigerian wrestler
* Monday Emoghavwe (born 1963), Nigerian powerlifter
* Monday Etim (born 1998), Nigerian footballer
* Monday Floyd, 19th-century American carpenter and politician
* Monday James (born 1986), Nigerian footballer
* Monday Kiz (singer) (born 1985), South Korean singer and former member of Monday Kiz
* Monday Merotohun (born 1977), Nigerian table tennis player
* Monday Michiru (born 1963), Japanese American actress, singer, and songwriter
* Monday Okpebholo (born 1970), Nigerian businessman and politician
* Monday Onyezonwu (born 1964), Nigerian lawyer and commissioner
* Monday Osagie (born 1989), Nigerian professional footballer
* Monday Samuel (born 1993), Nigerian footballer
# Madonna and Child (Cima, Detroit)

Madonna and Child is a 1499–1502 oil on panel painting by Cima da Conegliano, now in the Detroit Institute of Arts, to which it was given in 1889 by James E. Scripps, having been in Scottish and English collections since around 1842.
# Hubert Delany

Hubert Delany may refer to:
* Hubert Thomas Delany, American civil rights pioneer, lawyer, politician and judge
* Hubert Douglas Delany, his great-grandson, member of the Connecticut House of Representatives
# Middle Quartz Lake

Middle Quartz Lake is located in Glacier National Park, in the U. S. state of Montana. Middle Quartz Lake is only 150 yards (140 m) west of Quartz Lake. Middle Quartz Lake is a 6 miles (9.7 km) hike from the Bowman Lake Picnic Area.
# Stenoma deuteropa

Stenoma deuteropa is a moth in the family Depressariidae. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1931. It is found in Paraguay.
# Hacımehmetli, Alanya

Hacımehmetli is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Alanya, Antalya Province, Turkey. Its population is 2,144 (2022).
# Hong Kong Tennis Classic

The Hong Kong Tennis Classic (formerly known as the JB Group Classic and the Watsons Water Champions Challenge) is a women's exhibition tennis tournament held (with temporary stands) in Victoria Park, Hong Kong, in the first week of January. It is a warm-up tournament for the Australian Open.
Formerly, the tournament was played under a more traditional format, with 8 players invited to participate, who would play against each other in a round robin format (with two groups of 4 players), with the top two players from each group progressing to the final. However, in 2009, the tournament switched to a group format, with four Zonal groups of three players; Team Americas, Team Asia-Pacific, Team Europe and Team Russia. Two teams play against each other in a semifinal, with three singles ties (amongst the three players) and 1 doubles tie. The two winning teams progress to the Gold Group final, playing for 1st and 2nd, whilst the losing teams progress to the Silver Group final, playing off for 3rd and 4th.

## Past finals

| Year | Champion | Runner-up | Score |
| 2011 | Team Russia Vera Zvonareva Maria Kirilenko Yevgeny Kafelnikov | Team Europe Caroline Wozniacki Aravane Rezaï Stefan Edberg | 3–1 (4 ties played) |
| 2010 | Team Russia Maria Sharapova Vera Zvonareva Yevgeny Kafelnikov | Team Europe Caroline Wozniacki Victoria Azarenka Stefan Edberg | 2–1 (3 ties played) |
| 2009 | Team Americas Venus Williams Gisela Dulko Coco Vandeweghe | Team Russia Vera Zvonareva Anna Chakvetadze Alexandra Panova | 3–1 (4 ties played) |
| 2008 | Venus Williams | Maria Sharapova | 6–4, 6–3 |
| 2007 | Kim Clijsters | Maria Sharapova | 6–3, 7–6$^{(10–8)}$ |
| 2006 | Kim Clijsters | Lindsay Davenport | 6–3, 7–5 |
| 2005 | Elena Dementieva | Venus Williams | 6–3, 6–2 |
| 2004 | Venus Williams | Maria Sharapova | 7–5, 6–3 |
| 2003 | Monica Seles | Chanda Rubin | 5–7, 6–1, 6–2 |
| 2002 | Jennifer Capriati | Elena Dementieva | 1–6, 6–4, 6–4 |
| 2001 | Jelena Dokić | Anna Kournikova | 7–6$^{(7–3)}$, 6–3 |
| 2000 | Jennifer Capriati | Martina Hingis | 7–6, 4–6, 6–3 |
| 1999 | Venus Williams | Steffi Graf | 2–2 retired |
# Tepecoacuilco de Trujano (municipality)

Tepecoacuilco de Trujano is a municipality in the Mexican state of Guerrero. The municipal seat lies at Tepecoacuilco de Trujano. The municipality covers an area of 984 km².
As of 2005, the municipality had a total population of 28,989.

## History

The Suriana region served as the site of crossing migrants, so presumably Tepecoacuilco was first inhabited by one of these primitive tribes, who came from the coast of Michoacán. Later, the Olmecs to the territory, and tribes settled on the Mezcala River, and numerous objects of Olmec style have been excavated from this region.
The Chontales faithfully preserved their cultural characteristics, and achieved important progress in political and social organization. This government was in element patriarchal, each village was governed by a Lord or the Patriarch and priests in temples. Their main gods were the rain god Tlamacasqui and the goddess Acxoyatl. They lived in huts built of adobe with palm roofs. Men wore cloaks tied at the shoulder and loincloths, the women long petticoats. Their diet consisted of tortillas, corn, and vegetables.
In the 11th century, invaders penetrated the territory, Nahua tribes, which came from the north-west. Some of them settled by the Balsas River, to conquer the region and the Chontales. In this tribe was known as the Nahua-coixca, which means "Plain of snake." The Coixcas arrived and were completely primitive, surviving by hunting, farming and living in caves. Their warrior god was Huitzilopochtli.
# Marbury (surname)

Marbury is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Anne Marbury Hutchinson (1591–1643), American Puritan spiritual adviser
* Charles Clagett Marbury (1898–1991), Justice of the Maryland Court of Appeals
* Elisabeth Marbury (1856–1933), American theatrical and literary agent and producer
* Francis Marbury (1555–1611), English cleric, schoolmaster, and playwright; father of Anne
* Ogle Marbury (1882–1973), American jurist, Chief Judge of the supreme court of Maryland
* Stephon Marbury (born 1977), American basketball player
* William Marbury (1762–1835), American businessman
** Marbury v. Madison, a decision of the United States Supreme Court
* William L. Marbury Jr. (1901–1988), American lawyer
# Sámi clothing

Sámi clothing is clothing used by the Sámi. The style of clothing they use varies among regions and language groups, but there are many common or similar elements. Traditional elements are often included in modern Sámi clothing to signify Sámi identity.
Elements and outfits (using the Northern Sámi language terms) include:
* Beaska, a traditional Sámi fur coat, made of reindeer
* Boagán, belt
* Four Winds hat (šávká or čiehgahpir), a traditional Sámi headgear
* Gákti, traditional Sámi clothing
* Liidni, traditional Sámi shawl
* Ládjogahpir [no], a traditional Sámi women's hat with a horn-shaped top
* Luhkka, traditional Sámi winter clothing
* Nutukas, Sámi boots
* Vuotta, shoe bands
# Szápár

Szápár (historically: Szapár; Slovak: Capár,Cáfár) is a village in Veszprém county, Hungary in Zirc District.

## History

Szápár was the ancestral home of the Szapáry family, and its name was first mentioned in documents in 1341. The Szapáry family's castle on Sánc-mount was destroyed during the Ottoman occupation, along with the village, which later only appeared as a mere settlement.
The area remained uninhabited until the 18th century and was briefly considered part of the Csesznek Castle's properties.
In 1752, the depopulated settlement was repopulated by the Szapáry family with Catholic Slovaks from Nitra and Trencsén counties, some of whom migrated from the nearby Áka. The new residents engaged in agriculture, animal husbandry, and timber and charcoal trade.
In 1855, Ferenc Stinner and Sámuel became the new owners of Szápár.
In the 19th century, a coal mine was opened in the village, and the coal extracted here could be easily ignited with a match due to its high resin content. The mine provided employment for part of the local population, but it was not long-lived as the quantity of coal mined was insufficient for economical operation, and transportation was also an issue. The first mine was soon closed, and it reopened in 1908. Transport was facilitated by a narrow-gauge railway to the Bodajk railway station. However, due to unfavorable production conditions, it permanently closed around the 1930s.
In 1910, out of its 657 inhabitants, 257 were Hungarian, 55 German, and 344 Slovak. Among them, 598 were Roman Catholic, 36 were Reformed, and 15 were Jewish.
In the early 20th century, Szápár belonged to the Zirc district of Veszprém County.
In 1947, as part of the Czechoslovak-Hungarian population exchange, several Slovak families moved from Szápár to the settlement of Martos in the former Upper Hungary (Slovakia), while Hungarian families from the former Upper Hungary relocated to Szápár.
# Melittin

Melittin is the main component (40–60% of the dry weight) and the major pain-producing substance of honeybee (Apis mellifera) venom. Melittin is a basic peptide consisting of 26 amino acids.

## Function

The principal function of melittin as a component of bee venom is to cause pain and destruction of tissue of intruders that threaten a beehive. However, in honey bees, melittin is not only expressed in the venom gland, but also in other tissues when infected with pathogens. The two venom molecules, melittin and secapin, that are over-expressed in honey bees infected with various pathogens, possibly indicate a role for melittin in the immune response of bees to infectious diseases.

## Structure

Melittin is a small peptide with no disulfide bridge; the N-terminal part of the molecule is predominantly hydrophobic and the C-terminal part is hydrophilic and strongly basic. In water, it forms a tetramer but it also can spontaneously integrate itself into cell membranes.

## Mechanism of action

Injection of melittin into animals and humans causes pain sensation. It has strong surface effects on cell membranes causing pore-formation in epithelial cells and the destruction of red blood cells. Melittin also activates nociceptor (pain receptor) cells through a variety of mechanisms.
Melittin can open thermal nociceptor TRPV1 channels via cyclooxygenase metabolites resulting in depolarization of nociceptor cells. The pore forming effects in cells causes the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines. It also activates G-protein-coupled receptor-mediated opening of transient receptor potential channels. Finally melittin up-regulates the expression of Nav1.8 and Nav1.9 sodium channels in nociceptor cell causing long term action potential firing and pain sensation.
Melittin inhibits protein kinase C, Ca$^{2+}$/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II, myosin light chain kinase, and Na$^+$/K$^+$-ATPase (synaptosomal membrane). Melittin blocks transport pumps such as the Na$^+$-K$^+$-ATPase and the H$^+$-K$^+$-ATPase.

## Toxicity of a bee sting

Melittin is the main compound in bee venom, accounting for the potential lethality of a bee sting, which causes an anaphylactic reaction in some people. At the sites of multiple stings, localized pain, swelling, and skin redness occur, and if bees are swallowed, life-threatening swelling of the throat and respiratory passages may develop.

## Use

Bee venom therapy has been used in traditional medicine for treating various disorders, although its non-specific toxicity has limited scientific research on its potential effects.
# Melittis

Melittis melissophyllum is a species of flowering plant in the mint family, Lamiaceae. Its common name is bastard balm. It is the only species in the monotypic genus Melittis. The genus name is derived from the Greek melitta, which is in turn from melissa ("a bee").

## Subspecies

* Melittis melissophyllum subsp. albida (Guss.) P.W.Ball - eastern Mediterranean from Sardinia to Turkey
* Melittis melissophyllum subsp. carpatica (Klokov) P.W.Ball - eastern Europe from Austria to Baltic States
* Melittis melissophyllum subsp. melissophyllum - western Europe from Britain to Spain + Italy

## Distribution

It is native to central and southern Europe from the British Isles + Portugal east to Turkey + Ukraine + Baltic States.

## Description

Melittis melissophyllum reaches on average 30–50 centimetres (12–20 in) of height, with a minimum of 20 centimetres (7.9 in) and a maximum of 60 centimetres (24 in). It is a strongly aromatic plant with erect hairy stems. The root of this plant is a perennial short rhizome. This species is quite variable in leaf-shape and corolla-color. The leaves reach 5–9 centimetres (2.0–3.5 in) of length. They are oval, bluntly-toothed, quite hairy. They have a short petiole and are in opposite pairs up the stems. The inflorescence is composed of large pedunculated hermaphrodite flowers (two to six, or more) growing in the axils of the leaves. The flowers are labiate, arranged in pairs and are one-sided (all flowers "look" at the same side). They are usually white or pale pink with a large pinkish purple blotch on the lower lip. They are mainly pollinated by bees and moths. The flowering period extends from May through August.

## Habitat

The plant grows in shady deciduous woods, often with oak, beech, and chestnut. It can also be found among pines and junipers. It is common at altitudes of 0–1,400 metres (0–4,593 ft) above sea level.

## Cultivation

Bastard balm grows well as an edging in a sunny woodland or a scrubby border. It is attractive to insects. Cultivars include 'Royal Velvet Distinction'.

## Gallery

* Form
* Flowers
* In white
* 'Royal Velvet Distinction'
* Leaf
# 2018 Alabama Coca-Cola strike

The 2018 Alabama Coca-Cola strike was a labor strike involving workers of Birmingham, Alabama-based Coca-Cola Bottling Company United in Alabama and Mississippi. The main causes of the strike were disputes over wages and cost of insurance. Starting August 9, members of the International Brotherhood of Teamsters protested what they alleged were unfair labor practices. The strike, which involved three distribution plants in Alabama and one in Mississippi, ended August 20.

## Background

In 2017, Coca-Cola Bottling Company United took over multiple Coca-Cola production and distribution facilities from Coca-Cola Bottling Co. Consolidated in the states of Alabama and Mississippi. Shortly after this consolidation, United announced plans to hire additional workers. However, in 2018 members of Teamsters Local 991, which represented United workers in the region, voiced disapproval of United's plans to cut the starting pay for new hires by between $5 and $7 an hour. Union members alleged that the pay discrepancy would hurt higher-wage earners in the company, as United would be more inclined to hire lower-paid workers to replace them. Tensions between the union and company were exacerbated on July 15, when employment contracts with union members expired. Following this, employees continued to work under a three-week extension. The union expressed concern over increased costs for insurance through the company. On August 9, the union announced a strike at four locations: Robertsdale, Leroy, and Mobile in Alabama, and Ocean Springs in Mississippi. A previous strike involving Local 991 and Consolidated had occurred about ten years earlier.

## Course of the strike

The strike began at 2:30 am on August 9, with the union alleging unfair labor practices from the company. Over 200 members of Local 991 ceased work at three distribution plants in Alabama and one in Mississippi. Picketing occurred along U.S. Route 90 in Tillmans Corner, Alabama and Alabama State Route 104 in Baldwin County, Alabama. On August 11, the union president reported that they had not heard from the company since August 8, with the company claiming to be communicating through mediators. On August 13, union and company representatives met with a Federal mediator in an attempt to settle the dispute. On August 20, the strike ended without a contract agreement, with union members returning to work at 5 am that day. According to union members, a contract agreement seemed likely, and negotiations through a mediator were continuing.
# Mermill, Ohio

Mermill is an unincorporated community in Wood County, in the U.S. state of Ohio.

## History

A post office called Mermill was established in 1884, and remained in operation until 1954. Besides the post office, Mermill had a stave factory.
# Hang Down Your Head

"Hang Down Your Head" is a song by Tom Waits appearing on his 1985 album Rain Dogs and released as a single that year by Island Records. It is in the same vein as Tom Waits' earlier work, featuring a more conventional melodic structure compared to other songs on Rain Dogs, albeit featuring an idiosyncratic arrangement. Allmusic critic Stewart Mason called the song "among the most direct and effective things Waits has ever written."

## Cover versions

Lucinda Williams recorded a version of the song for the soundtrack of the crime/drama series Crossing Jordan, released in 2003. It was later appended as a bonus track on the vinyl release of her 2003 album World Without Tears. Gothic rock ensemble Human Drama recorded the song for their covers' album Pinups, which was intended as a tribute to the various artists that had influenced them. Country artist Jack Ingram has played the song at live concerts, and his version was recorded for his live debut Live at Adair's in 1995.

## Formats and track listing
### UK 7" single (107 761-100)

* "Hang Down Your Head" – 2:32
* "Tango Till They're Sore" – 2:49

## Personnel

Adapted from the Hang Down Your Head liner notes.

## Release history

| Region | Date | Label | Format | Catalog |
| Germany | 1985 | Island | LP | 107 761-100 |