OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# TOX3

TOX high mobility group box family member 3, also known as TOX3, is a human gene.
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of a subfamily of transcription factors that also includes TOX, TOX2, and TOX4 that share almost identical HMG-box DNA-binding domains which function to modify chromatin structure by unwinding and bending DNA. The protein TOX3 has a glutamine-rich C-terminus due to CAG repeats. TOX3 is located on human chromosome band 16q12.1. The gene consists of seven exons and is highly expressed in both the brain and luminal epithelial breast tissue. Mutations in the gene are associated with increased susceptibility to breast cancer. TOX3 plays a role in regulating calcium-dependent transcription and interacts with cAMP-response-element-binding protein (CREB) and CREB-binding protein (CBP). It also increases transcription via interaction with CITED1, a transcription co-regulator that increases transcription factor activity.

## Disease linkage

Mutations in the TOX3 gene are associated with an increased risk of breast cancer.
The risk allele rs3803662 is a low-penetrance SNP (single nucleotide polymorphism) associated with decreased expression of TOX3 and an increase in breast cancer risk. The risk locus was reported to regulate affinity of FOXA1 binding to chromatin, potentially affecting TOX3 expression. This locus also interacts with high-penetrance mutations BRCA1 and BRCA2 to increase risk. The rs3803662 variant has a high frequency in the population, with a minor allele frequency of 0.25.
Little is known of the transcriptional mechanisms and protein interactions of TOX3. However, a 2019 publication identified TOX3 as a cancer suppressor gene in clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) and reported that downregulation of TOX3 facilitates the epithelial mesenchymal transition by decreasing repression of SNAI1 and SNAI2, resulting in tumor growth and metastasis. Like breast cancer, downregulation of TOX3 is associated with worse prognosis in ccRCC patients.
# TOX2

TOX high mobility group box family member 2, also known as TOX2, is a human gene.
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of a subfamily of transcription factors that also includes TOX, TOX3, and TOX4 that share almost identical HMG-box DNA-binding domains which function to modify chromatin structure.
# TOZ-28

The TOZ-28 (ТОЗ-28) is a Soviet hunting combination gun.

## History

The gun was designed by G. P. Chetverikova (Г. П. Четверикова) in early 1960s.
Since 1963 began the production of this shotgun by Tula Arms Plant. In 1964 it was shown at VDNKh exhibition in Moscow. In 1965, this gun was included in the list of firearms offered for export to other countries.
On December 13, 1996, president of the Russian Federation B. N. Yeltsin signed the federal law № 150, which entered into force on July 1, 1997. In accordance with this law, possession of civilian firearms chambered for handgun ammunition was prohibited. As a result, since July 1, 1997, all TOZ-28 guns were banned on the territory of the Russian Federation and they had to be handed over to governmental law enforcement agencies for destruction.

## Design

TOZ-28 is a combination gun, with one rifled barrel under two other.
* smoothbore barrels are chambered for standard 20/70 mm R shotgun shells.
* a rifled barrel was chambered for 7.62×38mmR round or special 6.5×38mmR round
It is equipped with extractor.
All guns have a birch shoulder stock (with or without cheekpiece) and fore-end.

## Museum exhibits

* TOZ-28 shotgun was in collection of Tula State Arms Museum in Tula Kremlin
# Michael F. Dwyer

Michael F. Dwyer (1847–1906) was an American businessman and prominent owner of Thoroughbred racehorses and racetracks from Brooklyn, New York. He and older brother Philip made a fortune in the meat packing industry, supplying butcher shops, eating establishments and hotels.

## Thoroughbred racing

In 1874 the Dwyer brothers entered the sport of Thoroughbred racing, building their Dwyer Brothers Stable into one of the top racing operations in the United States. Between them, they won the Kentucky Derby twice, the Preakness Stakes once, and the Belmont Stakes five times in the six years from 1883 through 1888. They owned and raced some of the best horses in the history of American Thoroughbred flat racing including four that have been inducted in the National Museum of Racing and Hall of Fame. In 1890, the Dwyers decided to dissolve their formal racing partnership. Mike Dwyer went on to enjoy further racing success and gained control of the New Jersey Jockey Club that operated a racetrack in Elizabeth, New Jersey.

## Racetrack ownership

During the 1880s, the Dwyer brothers entered into a leasing arrangement for the Prospect Park Fair Grounds Trotting Track which they operated so successfully that they decided to build their own racing facility. In 1887 they established the Brooklyn Jockey Club which built and operated the Gravesend Race Track at Gravesend on Coney Island, New York.

## The Racing Trust

Organized by Pierre Lorillard IV in 1891 and chaired by John Hunter, the Racing Trust, more commonly referred to as the Board of Control, was the governing authority that oversaw the sport of horse racing in New York State. It was dominated by the Dwyer brothers and John A. Morris, a businessman known as the "lottery king" who owned the Morris Park Racecourse. In the early 1890s they came under severe criticism from a group of horse trainers who claimed the Dwyers routinely acted in their own self interests to the detriment of the competitors and the public. The trainers called for change and were soon joined by a group of prominent owners such as James R. Keene and August Belmont, Jr. The matter culminated with the 1894 formation of The Jockey Club.
Mike Dwyer was notorious for betting enormous amounts of money on the outcome of horse races. He died in 1906 and in his brother Philip's 1917 obituary, the New York Times newspaper reported that Mike Dwyer "paralyzed the betting ring with the magnitude of his wagers" and died in "poor circumstances" as a result of his heavy gambling. The 2004 book Women of the Year - Ten Fillies Who Achieved Horse Racing's Highest Honor said that by the time Dwyer died, reporters believed that he had lost more than $1.5 million betting on favorites.
His eldest son, Charles F. Dwyer, who won the 1898 Preakness Stakes with the colt Sly Fox, would also become notorious for his gambling.
# Methul, New South Wales

Methul is a locality in the central north part of the Riverina region of south west New South Wales, Australia. It is situated by road, about 14 kilometres (8.7 mi) west of Rannock and 34 kilometres (21 mi) south of Ariah Park.
# Tabinet

Tabinet may refer to:
* Poplin, a type of fabric
* Tablanet, a card game
# Liatongus

Liatongus is a genus of dung beetles in the subfamily Scarabaeinae of the scarab beetle family. At least part of the upper surfaces are without hairs; the head and pronotal disc are generally sculptured; and the genae are rounded, with little or no indentation between the clypeus and the genae. Length ranges from 7.4 to 10.9 mm. Colours vary: they may be uniform brown or dull purple, or have red, white or yellow patterns on the elytra.

## Distribution

Found in three regions: Afrotropical, Oriental to eastern Palearctic, and western Nearctic.

## Taxonomy

There are 38-46 species; 17 are from Africa.

## Gallery

* Liatongus militaris
* Liatongus femoratus
* Liatongus gagatinus
* Liatongus incurvicornis
* Liatongus mergacerus
* Liatongus rhadamistus
* Liatongus venator
* Liatongus vertagus

## Species

These 43 species belong to the genus Liatongus:
* Liatongus affinis (Arrow, 1908)$^{cg}$
* Liatongus amitinus (Boucomont, 1921)$^{cg}$
* Liatongus ancorifer Kral & Rejsek, 1999$^{cg}$
* Liatongus appositicornis Kral & Rejsek, 1999$^{cg}$
* Liatongus arrowi (Boucomont, 1921)$^{cg}$
* Liatongus aterrimus (Boucomont, 1921)$^{cg}$
* Liatongus bucerus (Fairmaire, 1891)$^{cg}$
* Liatongus californicus (Horn, 1882)$^{icgb}$
* Liatongus clypeocornis Scheuern, 1988$^{cg}$
* Liatongus davidi (Boucomont, 1919)$^{cg}$
* Liatongus denticornis (Fairmaire, 1887)$^{cg}$
* Liatongus endroedii Balthasar, 1956$^{cg}$
* Liatongus femoratus (Illiger, 1800)$^{cg}$
* Liatongus ferreirae Balthasar, 1964$^{cg}$
* Liatongus fulvostriatus D'Orbigny, 1916$^{cg}$
* Liatongus gagatinus (Hope, 1831)$^{cg}$
* Liatongus hastatus Kral & Rejsek, 1999$^{cg}$
* Liatongus imitator Balthasar, 1938$^{cg}$
* Liatongus incurvicornis (Fairmaire, 1887)$^{cg}$
* Liatongus indicus (Arrow, 1908)$^c$
* Liatongus interruptus (Quedenfeldt, 1884)$^{cg}$
* Liatongus martialis (Harold, 1879)$^{cg}$
* Liatongus medius (Fairmaire, 1889)$^{cg}$
* Liatongus mergacerus (Hope, 1831)$^{cg}$
* Liatongus militaris (Castelnau, 1840)$^{cg}$
* Liatongus minutus (Motschulsky, 1860)$^c$
* Liatongus phanaeoides (Westwood, 1839)$^{cg}$
* Liatongus pugionatus (Boheman, 1858)$^{cg}$
* Liatongus raffrayi (Lansberge, 1886)$^{cg}$
* Liatongus rhinoceros Arrow, 1931$^{cg}$
* Liatongus rhinocerulus (Bates, 1889)$^{cg}$
* Liatongus schoutedeni (Boucomont, 1920)$^c$
* Liatongus sjostedti (Felsche, 1904)$^{cg}$
* Liatongus spathulatus (Roth, 1851)$^{cg}$
* Liatongus taurus (Boucomont, 1920)$^{cg}$
* Liatongus testudo (Lansberge, 1886)$^{cg}$
* Liatongus triacanthus (Boucomont, 1920)$^{cg}$
* Liatongus tridentatus (Boucomont, 1919)$^{cg}$
* Liatongus tuberculicollis (Felsche, 1909)$^{cg}$
* Liatongus upembanus Janssens, 1953$^{cg}$
* Liatongus urus (Kolbe, 1914)$^{cg}$
* Liatongus venator (Fabricius, 1801)$^{cg}$
* Liatongus vertagus (Fabricius, 1798)$^{cg}$
Data sources: i = ITIS, c = Catalogue of Life, g = GBIF, b = Bugguide.net
# Liatris aestivalis

Liatris aestivalis, also known as the summer gayfeather, is a plant species in the family Asteraceae and genus Liatris. The specific epithet, aestivalis, is derived from Latin and means "pertaining to the summer".

## Description

It grows from rounded corms that produce hairless stems 20 to 65 centimeters tall. Plants have dark-purple colored flowers in dense heads that are closely grouped together, forming a cylindrical-shaped spike-like collection surrounding the stems. The basal and cauline leaves have one nerve and are linear to linear-lanceolate in shape. It flowers in July and August, sometimes into September. The seed are produced in cypselae fruits that are 4.5 to 6 millimeters long with feathery bristle-like pappi.

## Distribution

It is native to Oklahoma and Texas in the United States, where it is found in habitats that range from limestone outcrops to slopes and bases of slopes with shallow soils.
# Liatris bracteata

Liatris bracteata, commonly known as the bracted blazing star, or South Texas gayfeather, is a species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae. It is native to Texas in the United States, where it is found in coastal prairies, roadsides, and along railroads with clay or sandy loam soils. This species is of conservation concern in its native range due to habitat loss.

## Description

Liatris bracteata grows from rounded corms that produce hairless, 25 to 75 cm (9.8 to 29.5 in) tall stems. The flowers are in loose heads that are widely spaced from each other on the stem. The heads have no stems (sessile) and are arranged in a spike-like collection. The foliage is dotted with glands and the basal and cauline leaves have one nerve and are linear in shape.
The seeds are produced in cypselae (a type of fruit) that are 6 to 9 mm (0.24 to 0.35 in) long. The fruits have feathery bristles attached at the top.
Liatris bracteata flowers in September to November.

## Taxonomy

Liatris bracteata might be a variety of Liatris punctata, with the morphological differences primarily in the number of florets per flower head. It is genetically a hexaploid, while populations of L. punctata are diploid and tetraploid.
# Liatongus rhadamistus

Liatongus rhadamistus, or Scaptodera rhadamistus, is a species of dung beetle found in India, Sri Lanka, Laos and Thailand.

## Description

This elongate-oval, little flattened species has an average length of about 11 to 15 mm. Body bright orange-yellow in color. Head, pronotum, basal aid sutural margins of the elytra are bluish or greenish-black in color. There is a greenish-black spot common to both elytra upon the middle of the suture. Pygidium posterior, the sterna, abdomen, tibiae and tarsi are dark green in color. A slight metallic golden lustre found at the sides of the pronotum. Head almost semicircular with a flattened rhomboidal area between the eyes. Elytra deeply striate, with the striae very indistinctly punctured. Pygidium finely distinctly punctured. Male has rosy-golden clypeus which is lightly punctured. There is a deep excavation extending almost for its entire length. But female has transversely rugose head with a slight median tubercle.
Male has yellowish-orange body with metallic green patches. Clypeus metallic green, with black lateral margins. Antenna with eight segments. Male genitalia consists of parameres and phallobase. Female has yellowish-orange and oval body. Head with dark metallic green clypeus. There is a central metallic green patch.

## Biology

Adults construct brood ball nest in cow dung pats with an average diameter of 25 to 30 cm. Each nest contains with 3 to 7 brood balls per brood chamber which is guarded by the female. Eggs are lemon yellow in color which are oblong, with an average length of 4.5 ± 0.1 mm. Eggs are followed by three instar larval grub stages. Third instar is translucent in appearance where the body is covered with very fine setae. There is a humped in the middle giving a V-shaped appearance to the body. Average length of the grub is about 19 ± 0.20 mm. Clypeus wider than long, and is rectangular in shape. Antennae with four segments. Exarate pupa has transverse pronotum with rounded margins. There are four thumb-like tergal support projections. But the pronotal support projection is absent. Caudal projection is callus-like in shape.
# Mexico, Allegany County, Maryland

Mexico is an unincorporated community, in Allegany County, Maryland, United States.
# Mexico, Kentucky

37°13′30″N 88°05′48″W﻿ / ﻿37.22500°N 88.09667°W﻿ / 37.22500; -88.09667 Mexico is an unincorporated community, in Crittenden County, Kentucky. It lies at an elevation of 495 feet (151 m).
# Li Min Peng

Li Min Peng is a Chinese-Ukrainian chess grandmaster who plays for Switzerland.

## Chess career

In December 2021, Peng competed in the World Rapid and Blitz Chess Championships. In the Rapid portion, he finished 157th out of 176 players. In the Blitz portion, he finished 144th out of 179 players.
In June 2022, Peng won the Challenge portion (exclusive to players rated above 1600) of the Davos Chess Open 2022, with a score of 6.5/7.
In November 2022, Peng won in the Category A section (the category with the highest-rated players) of the Lucerne Open, where he remained undefeated.
In January 2023, Peng finished tied for first place with Read Samadov in the Basel Christmas Chess Festival, but ended up losing the championship after being defeated in the tiebreakers.
In June 2023, Peng, playing for the CHF Bad Emstal club, won the 13th Rhineland-Palatinate Open by defeating Bernhard Stillger.
In March 2024, Peng transferred federations from Ukraine to Switzerland.

## Personal life

Peng was educated at the Admiral Makarov National University of Shipbuilding.
# Taha Genç

Taha Genç (born 1979) was adviser to the Prime Minister of Turkey. Born in Istanbul, his origins are from Denizli Province in south-western Turkey.
He moved with his family to Medina, Saudi Arabia. He continued his primary education at school of Sakkaf. Also, he completed his middle school at Abdullah Ibn Abbas School. He is fluent in Arabic language, in addition to the local dialects.
After returning to Turkey, he completed his university career in İzmir at Dokuz Eylül University, then returned to Istanbul and received a master's degree in International Relations from Istanbul University. Genc started the field of consulting since his youth; he began his career as an adviser to the prime minister since 10 years ago.
Genc is an activist on social media platforms and is known as "Taha El-Turki" in the Arab countries. He is one of the few political figures who communicate directly with his followers from different countries in the world and from the Arab world in particular. Genc defines Turkish culture and teaches some Turkish words and phrases to his followers. He is also an amateur photographer, and all photographs and videos which he published on the social media are taken by himself.
# Hapukanda

Hapukanda is a village in Sri Lanka. It is located within Central Province.
# Guarea juglandiformis

Guarea juglandiformis is a species of plant in the family Meliaceae. It is found in Brazil and Peru.
# Lake Murphy (Florida)

Lake Murphy is a freshwater lake in Lake County, Florida, United States. Lake Murphy lies at an elevation of 62 feet (19 m).
# Child labour in Lesotho

Significant levels of child labour exist in Lesotho. The 1997 Lesotho Labour Force Survey found that 4.6% of males who were working full-time, 14.1% of males who were working part-time and 1.3% of male job seekers in Lesotho were aged between 10 and 15 years. Many of these would have been involved in herding and those with part-time work were not necessarily earning an income but may well have been working on family land in subsistence agriculture (i.e. they were economically active but not earning an income).
Boys are most likely to be engaged in paid work, usually herding as reported in the U.S. Department of Labor's List of Goods Produced by Child Labor or Forced Labor. Girls who are paid are primarily engaged in domestic work. It is likely that both boys and girls are engaged in seasonal agricultural work across the border in South Africa, but no data on the extent of this phenomenon is available.
Lesotho is in the process of formulating an Action Programme on the Elimination of Child Labour (APEC), with the assistance of the International Labour Organization's (ILO) programme Towards the Elimination of the worst forms of Child Labour.
A Programme Advisory Committee on Child Labour (PACC), representing government departments, organised labour and business, and civil society guides the development and implementation of the programme.
The different elements of process are described in this article.
Lesotho ratified both the ILO Minimum Age Convention (C138) and the ILO Worst Forms of Child Labour Convention (C182) in 2001. In addition, the country has also ratified the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child in 1992 and the African Charter on the Rights and Welfare of the Child (in 1990).
Lesotho’s Labour Code is the principal law governing employment-related matters in Lesotho. This law defines a “child” as a person under the age of 15, and a “young person” as a person over the age of 15 but under the age of 18.
# Chilliwack batholith

The Chilliwack Batholith is a large batholith that forms much of the North Cascades in southwestern British Columbia, Canada and the U.S. state of Washington.
The geological structure is named after the Chilliwack River Valley, where it outcrops in many places. It does not outcrop anywhere near the City of Chilliwack.
The Chilliwack Batholith is part of the Pemberton Volcanic Belt and is the largest mass of exposed intrusive rock in the Cascade Volcanic Arc.
The age of the Chilliwack batholith ranges from 26 to 29 million years old.
# HMS Wivern

Two ships of the British Royal Navy have been named HMS Wivern after the wivern of legend:
* HMS Wivern (1863), launched in 1863, was an early turret ship originally constructed for the Confederate States of America, taken into the Royal Navy after her launch. She served until 1898.
* HMS Wivern (1919), launched in 1919, was a W-class destroyer. She served as a convoy escort in World War II and was broken up in 1948.
# Kayne Scott

Kayne Scott (born 21 June 1968 in Hamilton, New Zealand) started his motorsport career by competing in motocross at the age of 12. Scott is a five time New Zealand Trans-Am champion and won the 2005/06 New Zealand V8s series. He took a seven-year sabbatical from motor racing from 1996 to 2003 for business reasons.

## Family

Scott is married to Kelli with three children: Cody, Paris and Jett.

## Team Kiwi Racing

Scott has signed with Team Kiwi Racing for the Australian V8 Supercar series. Scott struggled in the poorly funded team and he and endurance race co-driver Chris Pither both chose to leave the team after Bathurst round ten. The string of bad debts and unpaid crew took its toll on all involved.

## Career results

| Season | Series | Position | Car | Team |
| 1989 | New Zealand Touring Car Championship | 3rd | | |
| 1991 | New Zealand Trans-Am | 1st | | |
| 1992 | New Zealand Trans-Am | 1st | | |
| 1993 | New Zealand Trans-Am | 1st | | |
| 1994 | New Zealand Trans-Am | 1st | | |
| 1995 | New Zealand Trans-Am | 1st | | |
| 2000/01 | New Zealand Trans-Am | 9th | | |
| 2002/03 | New Zealand Trans-Am | 2nd | Chevrolet Corvette | |
| 2005 | V8 Supercar Championship Series | 50th | Holden VZ Commodore | Team Dynamik |
| 2005/06 | New Zealand V8s Series | 1st | Holden VY Commodore | Mark Petch Motorsport |
| 2006 | V8 Supercar Championship Series | 56th | Holden VZ Commodore | Paul Morris Motorsport |
| 2006 | Fujitsu V8 Supercar Series | 13th | Holden VZ Commodore | Wollongong Performance Racing |
| 2006/07 | New Zealand V8s Series | 2nd | Holden VY Commodore | Mark Petch Motorsport |
| 2007 | V8 Supercar Championship Series | 64th | Holden VE Commodore | Perkins Engineering |
| 2007 | Fujitsu V8 Supercar Series | 3rd | Holden VZ Commodore | Wollongong Performance Racing |
| 2008 | V8 Supercar Championship Series | 31st | Ford BF Falcon | Team Kiwi Racing |
| 2008/09 | New Zealand V8s Series | 1st | Ford BA Falcon | Mark Petch Motorsport |
| 2009/10 | New Zealand V8s Series | 3rd | Ford BA Falcon | Mark Petch Motorsport |
| 2012 | V8SuperTourer | 6th | Holden VE Commodore | Bill Farmer's Racing Services |
| 2013 | V8SuperTourer | 41st | Ford FG Falcon | PS Racing |

### Complete Bathurst 1000 results

| Year | Team | Car | Co-driver | Position | Laps |
| 1988 | John Sax Racing | BMW M3 E30 | John Sax John Sorenson | DNF | 100 |
| 1991 | Dick Johnson Racing | Ford Sierra RS500 | Gregg Taylor | DNF | 90 |
| 2005 | Team Dynamik | Holden Commodore VZ | Mark Porter | 11th | 158 |
| 2006 | Paul Morris Motorsport | Holden Commodore VZ | Alan Gurr | DNF | 24 |
| 2007 | Perkins Engineering | Holden Commodore VE | Marcus Marshall | DNF | 91 |
| 2008 | Team Kiwi Racing | Ford Falcon BF | Chris Pither | DNF | 8 |
# Cercyon lateralis

Cercyon lateralis is a species of water scavenger beetle in the family Hydrophilidae. It is found in North America and Europe.
# Chillogallo

Chillogallo is an urban parish of the city of Quito, Ecuador. It is located in the southern part of the city.