OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Goo-goos

The goo-goos, or good government guys, were political groups working in the early 20th century to reform urban municipal governments in the United States that were dominated by graft and corruption. Goo-goos supported candidates who would fight for political reform. The term was first used in the 1890s by their detractors.
In New York City, the exclusive City Club of New York was the domain of "goo-goos," who sponsored "Good Government Clubs" in every assembly district. Their efforts led to the election of a reform mayor in 1894, a setback for the political machine known as Tammany Hall.
Members of several political reform movements in the late 19th and early 20th centuries were often labeled as goo-goos, including the Mugwumps and the Progressives. While old political labels like mugwump and progressive have been reinvented several times, and have shifted in meaning as a result, the term goo-goo still has political currency, and has changed little since it was first used in the late 19th century.
In American politics, the term is still used occasionally as a mildly derisive label for high-minded citizens or reformers. Mike Royko, a Chicago political columnist of the late 20th century, revived the word without reinventing it. Royko was a critic and astute observer of Chicago politics. When Royko wrote about the "goo-goos" along Lake Shore Drive, he may even have agreed with them, but Slats Grobnik, his fictional Chicagoan, was very cynical about them.

## In popular culture

* In the eighth episode of the TV series Boss, season 2 ("Consequence"), Alderman William Ross tells Mayor Thomas Kane that Ross can deliver goo-goos' votes (along with those of other voters he controls), in exchange for Kane's giving Ross leeway to appoint four ward bosses.
* In Of Mice and Men by John Steinbeck, in telling George about his preferred "parlour", Whit observes that in addition to clean girls, and comfortable chairs, the proprietress (Susy), "Don't let no goo-goos in, neither."
# Skinner, Missouri

Skinner is an unincorporated community in Audrain County, in the U.S. state of Missouri.

## History

A post office called Skinner was established in 1893, and remained in operation until 1900. The community bears the name of an early settler.
# G1505 Fuzhou Ring Expressway

The Fuzhou Ring Expressway (Chinese: 福州绕城高速公路), designated as G1505 and also referred to as the Fuzhou Fourth Ring Road (Chinese: 福州四环路), is ring expressway in Fuzhou, Fujian, China.

## History

The first section of the Fuzhou Ring Expressway was opened to traffic on 28 December 2004. The northwest section was opened in several phases from 1 October 2010 to 5 March 2012. The southeast section was opened to traffic on 29 September 2019 thus completing the Fuzhou Ring Expressway.
# Koju Munakata

Koju Munakata (棟方 公寿, Munakata Kōju) is the head coach of the Haneda Vickies in the Women's Japan Basketball League.

## Head coaching record

| Team | Year | G | W | L | W–L% | Finish | PG | PW | PL | PW–L% | Result |
| Toyota Alvark | 2008-09 | 35 | 18 | 17 | .514 | 4th | 2 | 0 | 2 | .000 | 4th |
| Toyota Alvark | 2009-10 | 42 | 20 | 22 | .476 | 6th | - | - | - | – | - |
| Hitachi High-Technologies Cougars | 2011-12 | 16 | 12 | 4 | .750 | 2nd in W1 | - | - | - | – | - |
| Hitachi High-Technologies Cougars | 2012-13 | 22 | 5 | 17 | .227 | 10th | - | - | - | – | - |
| Aomori Wat's | 2013-14 | 52 | 27 | 25 | .519 | 6th in Eastern | 2 | 0 | 2 | .000 | Lost in 1st round |
| Aomori Wat's | 2014-15 | 52 | 23 | 29 | .442 | 6th in Eastern | 4 | 2 | 2 | .500 | Lost in 2nd round |
| Shinshu Brave Warriors | 2015-16 | 52 | 27 | 25 | .519 | 7th in Eastern | 2 | 0 | 2 | .000 | Lost in 1st round |
| Yamagata Wyverns | 2016-17 | 60 | 26 | 34 | .433 | 5th in B2 Eastern | - | - | - | – | - |
| Haneda Vickies | 2017-18 | 33 | 9 | 24 | .273 | 10th | - | - | - | – | - |
| Haneda Vickies | 2018-19 | 22 | 8 | 14 | .364 | 8th | - | - | - | – | - |
# Grayceon

Grayceon is a three-piece metal band from San Francisco. They were formed in 2005. They were licensed on the label Vendlus Records from 2005 to 2009 and are currently licensed on the label Profound Lore Records. Their debut album Grayceon was released in 2007 and their second release This Grand Show came out in 2008.
A 7" split with Giant Squid was also released on The End Records in late 2007.
Grayceon consists of Jackie Perez Gratz on electric cello/vocals, Max Doyle on guitar/vocals, and Zack Farwell on drums. Gratz is a member of Giant Squid, was a core member of Amber Asylum from 1997 to 2007, and is the guest performer on albums by bands such as Agalloch, Asunder, Neurosis, Today Is the Day, Matmos and Two Gallants.
Grayceon's third album All We Destroy was released March 1, 2011 on Profound Lore Records.

## Discography
### Studio albums

* Grayceon (2007)
* This Grand Show (2008)
* All We Destroy (2011)
* IV (2018)
* Mothers Weavers Vultures (2020)

### EPs

* Pearl and the End of Days (2013)

### Splits

* The West (2007) (with Giant Squid)
# List of people from Marshall, Texas

This is a list of notable people associated with Marshall, Texas.
This list is incomplete.
* Phillip Baldwin, jurist
* Mike Barber, football player, evangelist
* John Burke, lawyer, soldier, and spy
* Robert Campbell (American artist), a painter, poet, and publisher
* Edward Clark, Texas Governor
* Mike Clark, NFL placekicker
* Kathleen Neal Cleaver, Black Panther Party member
* George Dawson, author
* Floyd Dixon, R&B pianist
* Mathew Ector, jurist and legislator
* James Farmer, founder of CORE, organized freedom rides
* James L. Farmer, Sr., first Black Texan to hold a doctorate
* George Foreman, athlete and entrepreneur
* Joseph C. Goulden, best-selling author and political reporter
* Brea Grant, actress
* Ben Z. Grant, playwright, Texas legislator, state judge
* Homer Hailey, Church of Christ preacher and author, born in Marshall in 1903
* Sam B. Hall, Jr., former congressman and federal jurist
* Alexander Hawthorn, lawyer, minister, and C.S. Army general
* James Pinckney Henderson, first governor of Texas
* Susan Howard, actress, writer, activist
* Alphonso Jackson, 13th U.S. Secretary of Housing and Urban Development, appointed by President George W. Bush
* Walter P. Lane, Confederate General
* Ken Lattimore, member of the Western singing group Sons of the Pioneers (1998-current).
* Opal Lee, Activist promoting the Juneteenth federal holiday
* Fred T. Long, Wiley College football coach and athletic director
* Robert W. Loughery, journalist, publisher, and diplomat
* Ashley C. McKinley, aviator; explorer
* Blanche L. McSmith, Alaska state representative, activist, and businesswoman
* Leo Michelson, painter and sculptor
* John T. Mills, Supreme Court Justice of the Republic of Texas
* Johnny Moss, champion poker player
* Bill Moyers, journalist and government official
* Pendleton Murrah, Texas Governor
* Lucy Holcombe Pickens, 19th-century Southern socialite
* William Henry Pope, politician, self-described "Jim Crow Senator"
* Horace Randal, Confederate brigadier general
* Wendy Russell Reves, fashion model, philanthropist
* Henry Roquemore, 20th-century actor
* Max Sandlin, former congressman and House Minority Whip
* I. B. Scott, Methodist Episcopal cleric, newspaper editor, and educator
* Franklin Barlow Sexton, Confederate Congressman
* Terrance Shaw, NFL cornerback
* Kendrick Starling, NFL wide receiver
* James Harper Starr, politician
* Y. A. Tittle, football Hall of Famer
* Melvin B. Tolson, author, poet, and politician
* Isaac Van Zandt, statesman of both Republic and State of Texas
* James Wheaton, actor
* Peter Whetstone, pioneer leader, city father
* Louis T. Wigfall, U.S. Senator, later Confederate Senator
* Kevin Williams, NFL running back
* Romeo M. Williams, prominent civil rights attorney who played a pivotal role in the desegregation of Marshall, Texas.; also a U.S. Army Air Force officer and trained fighter pilot with the Tuskegee Airmen
* Bob Young, football player
# Carphochaete

Carphochaete is a genus of North American flowering plants in the family Asteraceae. They are native to Mexico and the southwestern United States. They are known commonly as bristleheads.
These are branching shrubs and subshrubs usually growing 20 to 45 centimeters tall, but known to well exceed one meter at times. The leaves have glandular pits. They are usually opposite but are sometimes arranged alternately. The flower heads are solitary or paired, or occasionally in arrays of several. They are just a few millimeters wide and usually contain 3 or 4 white, pink, or purple funnel-shaped disc florets, sometimes more. The hairy, ribbed cypsela is tipped with a pappus of long scales.

## Classification

Carphochaete is in the tribe Eupatorieae of the family Asteraceae. Like other members of this tribe, the flower heads have disc florets and no ray florets. Some authors include the genus Cronquistia in Carphochaete.

### Species

* Carphochaete bigelovii - Chihuahua, Sonora, Arizona, New Mexico, western Texas
* Carphochaete durangensis - Durango
* Carphochaete grahamii - Durango, Aguascalientes, Guanajuato, Jalisco, México State, Michoacán, Zacatecas
* Carphochaete gummifera - Zacatecas
* Carphochaete schaffneri - San Luis Potosí
* Carphochaete wislizeni - Chihuahua, Sonora, Durango

### formerly included

* Carphochaete macrocephala (Paray) Grashoff ex B.L.Turner & K.M.Kerr, Synonym of Revealia macrocephala (Paray) R.M.King & H.Rob.
* Carphochaete pringlei (S.Watson) Grashoff ex B.L.Turner, Synonym of Cronquistia pringlei (S.Watson) R.M.King
# Berthella plumula

Berthella plumula, commonly known as yellow-plumed sea slug, is a gastropod mollusc usually found on rocky coasts in the infralittoral zone and which can live up to 30m depth.

## Description

Berthella plumula is an oval-shaped sea slug with an internal shell, which can be up to 30 mm (1.2 in) long. The body is up to 60 mm (2.4 in) and has a cream to orange colour and often displays reticulate markings. The head is flat and a large oral veil lies between the propodium and the mantle. The rhinophores are protruding and enrolled. The species has acid glands in the skin which secrete sulphuric acid for protection in case of danger.

## Distribution

Berthella plumula is found in the north-eastern Atlantic, the Mediterranean Sea, the English Channel and the North Sea.

## Behavior
### Diet

Berthella plumula is a slow moving predator which scrapes its radula on rocks to feed on colonial ascidians of the genus Botryllus as well as on Oscarella sponges.

### Reproduction

The species is hermaphrodite and the two individuals reciprocally fecundate each other by exchanging their sperm. The reproductive period occurs in spring. The laying is tube-shaped and the eggs are displayed in spiral.

## Similar species

Berthella plumula can be confused with Berthella stellata, which is smaller and displays a small white mark on its back, and with Berthellina edwardsii, which is usually bigger and more red.
* Three specimens of Berthella plumula in Pula, Croatia
* Spiral eggs of Berthella plumula in Pula, Croatia
* Yellow-plumed sea slug in Pula, Croatia
# Sibaya

Sibaya is a hamlet in the Altiplano of northern Chile. As of 2017 Sibaya had 46 inhabitants and 123 homes. It has an irrigation system based on underground aqueducts tapping an aquifer.
The hamlet was badly hit by the 2005 Tarapacá earthquake. The Church of Sibaya is listed as a National Monument within the category of Historical Monument since January 27, 2009. After its reconstruction the church was reopened on September 5, 2015.
# Goo (search engine)

Goo (stylized in lowercase) is an Internet search engine (powered by Google) and web portal based in Japan, which is used to crawl and index primarily Japanese language websites (before switching to Google). Goo is operated by the Japanese NTT Resonant, a subsidiary of NTT Communications. The name is derived from the phrase, "global network continues to expand to infinity ∞". The site's mascot is a goat named Megu-tan.

## History
### Commercial operation

NTT-X was established as an operating company in 1999, and goo began full-fledged operation. In May goo started "goo shop", a shopping mall, a tie-up with Recruit, a joint project with Nikkei Newspaper Inc., an Internet research project jointly with Mitsubishi Research Institute, further enhanced as a portal. Goo's most popular service, "goo dictionary" started as the portal's free dictionary service in partnership with Sanseido. It was then working with rival Yahoo! JAPAN. Goo search results were displayed on Yahoo! JAPAN where there was no applicable search result. In 2004 and beyond, the search engine and information provision service of the portal site of the NTT provider such as OCN, Plala, WAKWAK, etc. are often using goo's search engine.
In 2001, Goo opened a child-friendly counterpart to its search engine known as Kids Goo (キッズgoo). However, this service was closed on March 31, 2017.
"Teach me! Goo" was a user participation type Q & A site, 2.88 million monthly visitors (as of January 2007), formerly partnered with "OK Wave".
Other services included "environmental goo", goo blog, content distribution of the former BROBA. Goo was operated by 300 people as of 2015.

### Domain dispute

Popcorn, of Kurashiki City in Okayama Prefecture, acquired the domain name goo.co.jp in August 1996. Although the domain acquisition at that time had been operating as a non-adult site where the schoolgirl on the theme, goo.ne.jp became famous. In 1999 an adult site opened at that address. In November 2000 NTT-X, then goo's operating company filed a request to the Industrial Property Arbitration Center (currently the Japan Intellectual Property Arbitration Center) to relocate the domain, and in January 2001 the centre ordered the transfer of the domain. Popcorn complained about this and raised an application for domain usage to the Tokyo District Court in opposition to NTT-X in February 2001. The Tokyo District Court offered in April 2002 a ruling to dismiss Popcorn's claims. The appeal was rejected.
# Lug

Lug or LUG may refer to:

## Places
### Bosnia and Herzegovina

* Lug (Bugojno), a village
* Lug (Derventa), a suburb in Bosanska Posavina
* Lug, Jablanica, a village
* Lug (Kiseljak), a village
* Lug, Prozor, a village
* Lug, Tomislavgrad, a village

### Croatia

* Lug, Bilje, a settlement in Croatian Baranja
* Lug, Karlovac County, a village
* Lug, Lika-Senj County

### Ireland

* Lug, a townland in Durrow, County Offaly, barony of Ballycowan
* Lugnaquilla, a mountain often abbreviated as Lug

### Serbia

* Lug (Bajina Bašta), a village
* Lug (Beočin), a village

### Elsewhere

* Lug, Germany, a municipality in Südwestpfalz district, Rhineland-Palatinate
* Ług, Łódź Voivodeship, a village in Poland

## Handles or connectors

* Lug (electrical connector), a bolt on an enclosure tied to an electric potential within the enclosure, supporting the connection of a cable
* A protrusion used to carry or attach an object:
** Lug (hinge), a protuberance of a hinge, featuring a hole for the axis of the hinge
** Lug (knob), handles are a kind of flattened knob attached to the side of pottery
** Locking lug, a protrusion on a firearm's bolt head that help securing it into the receiver or barrel
** Lug, a protrusion from the case of a wristwatch to which the strap or bracelet attaches, usually by means of spring bars that bridge pairs of lugs at the upper and lower sides of a watch's case
** Bayonet lug, a metal mount for a long gun that either locks a bayonet onto the weapon or provides a base for the bayonet to rest against
* Lug, part of a drum used in conjunction with tension rods and counter hoops to tension the drum head in relation to the shell
* Lug nut, a fastener, specifically a nut, used to secure a wheel on a vehicle

## Businesses

* Last Unicorn Games, a defunct game publisher
* Level Up! Games, a Philippine video game studio

## Organizations

* LEGO users group, a hobbyist organization group focusing on Lego construction toys
* Linux user group, a hobbyist organization providing support for Linux users

## Transportation

* Lug (bicycle part), steel tubing and sockets of a bicycle
* Lug or grouser, the portion of the tread design in a tire that contacts the road surface
* Lug sail, a four sided sail bent to a yard
* Lugano Airport, IATA Airport Code LUG, a regional airport located west of the Swiss city of Lugano
* Lugging, damage-prone mode of operation in internal combustion engines

## Other uses

* Lug (unit), a unit of measure for linear distance equal to a rod or 1⁄320 of a statute mile
* Lug, or Lugus, celtic god in ancient European culture, and many place names
* Lug or Lugh, an ancient god in Irish mythology
* Law of universal gravitation, Isaac Newton's equations for gravity
* Lesbian until graduation, slang term
# Graybill

Graybill is a surname of German origin of which the earliest known bearers were from Grosshöchstetten in the canton of Bern. The name was recorded as early as 1728 in America when an Eva Grabiel was married to a Christian Wenger in Lancaster County, Pennsylvania. Many of its early bearers were Amish or Mennonites. An old form of the name is Krähenbühl which means "crow's hill". Other forms of the same name include Grabill, Kraybill and Krehbiel, seldom also Krabill, Krebill, Krahenbühl, Crayenbühl and others. Notable people with the surname include:
* Dale L. Graybill, American fraudster
* Jacob W. Graybill (1861–1934), American politician.
* Joseph Graybill (1887–1913), American silent film actor
* Henry Graybill Lamar (1798–1861), United States Representative, lawyer, and jurist from Georgia
* Mike Graybill (born 1966), American football tackle
* Raph Graybill (born 1989), American attorney
* Savannah Graybill (born 1988), American skeleton racer
# Frederik Stjernfelt

Frederik Stjernfelt (born July 6, 1957) is a Danish professor and writer. As a professor, he lectures in science studies, history of ideas, and semiotics, at Aalborg University's Copenhagen department.

## Career

Stjernfelt has been working as a reviewer and writer at 'Weekendavisen' since 1994. Earlier in his career, he was employed as an editor at Gyldendal's cultural journal 'Kritik' between 1993 and 2012. Stjernfelt has been a member of 'Danish Academy' since 2001. Also, he is cofounder of the political network 'Fri debat', which functions to promote freedom of speech. Subsequently, he has published a number of academic as well as popular books and articles.

## Achievements

Stjernfelt has received a number of recognitions and prizes for his work. This includes 'Lærebogsprisen' for his book 'Tal en tanke' in 2006, the Danish Association of Masters and PhDs' research award in 2010, and Blixprisen's 'This year's effort for freedom of speech' in 2017.
Besides his awards, Stjernfelt received funding from the Carlsberg Foundation to write a book on the Danish historic time period of total freedom of the press between 1770 and 1773.

## Private life

Frederik Stjernfelt is married to the Danish translator, Agnete Dorph Stjernfelt. He is the father of the Danish artists, Agnes Stjernfelt and Karoline Stjernfelt.
# Loire-class flûte

The Loire-class flûte was a French Navy class of two 20-gun flûtes that Louis, Antoine, and Marhurin Crucy, Basse Indre, built to a design by François-Louis Etesse, and under a contract dated 5 November 1802.
Both were at anchor at Anse à la Barque, Guadeloupe when their crews burned them on 18 December 1809 to avoid their falling into British hands during an attack by a British squadron comprising His Majesty's Ships Sceptre, Blonde, Thetis, Freya, Cygnet, Hazard, Ringdove, and Elizabeth.
British accounts of the battle generally refer to "the two armées en flute and late 40-gun frigates Loire and Seine". However, this description is a little misleading. The class were not designed as frigates, and then modified; they were designed as flûtes. Furthermore, they were lightly armed; their armament was heavy enough to deter British privateers, and small naval vessels such as schooners, cutters, and brigs, but not heavy enough to deter sloops or frigates.

## Loire

Loire was laid down in November 1802 and launched on 15 October 1803. She left Nantes on 15 November 1809 in company with her classmate. Loire was under the command of lieutenant de vaisseau Joseph Lenormant-Kergré (or Lernormand Kergré), and had been transporting troops and supplies to Guadeloupe at the time of her loss. On the way she and Seine participated in the naval engagement in which the French frigates Clorinde and Renommée engaged HMS Observateur and HMS Junon, capturing Junon. Neither flûte suffered any casualties.

## Seine

Seine was laid down in November 1802 but not launched until 17 September 1806. She left Nantes on 15 November 1809 in company with her classmate Loire. Seine was under the command of lieutenant de vaisseau Bernard Vincent, and had been transporting troops and supplies to Guadeloupe at the time of her loss. On the way she and Loire participated in the naval engagement in which the French frigates Clorinde and Renommée engaged HMS Observateur and HMS Junon, capturing Junon. Neither flûte suffered any casualties.

## British vs. French accounts

James, in his report on the engagement with Junon, reports that Loire and Seine both fired their guns at Junon, one from in front and one from behind the British frigate, and that the French soldiers on the flûtes discharged their small arms, almost sweeping Junon's deck. Troude does not mention small arms, but insists that the two flûtes neither fired their cannon nor received any cannon fire.
With respect to the engagement at Anse à la Barque, Troude reports that the French vessels started to unload their cargo. When the British attacked, Vincent, on Seine, cut her masts and opened her scuttles to flood her. The water did not enter fast enough, so he fired her guns into the hold. This had the effect of starting a fire that led to the explosion that destroyed her, and set fire to Loire, destroying her also.
# Kohistanat District

Kohistanat District is a district of Sar-e Pol Province, Afghanistan.

## War in Afghanistan

In June, 2019, Afghan security forces launched clearance operations to remove insurgents from the district, killing 16 militants.

## Villages

* Aruj, Afghanistan
* Gawanak
* Jarghan
* Jawak
* Negala
# Stairs and Flowers

Stairs and Flowers is a single by the band Skinny Puppy from the album Mind: The Perpetual Intercourse.
The song makes use of extensive samples from an episode of the radio drama The Cabinet of Dr. Fritz, titled "Sticks".
# Luis Cálix

Luis Cálix may refer to:
* Luis Cálix (footballer, born 1965), Honduran football midfielder
* Luis Cálix (soccer player, born 1988), American soccer defender and son of the Honduran footballer
# Battalia acmemorpha

Battalia acmemorpha is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in New Guinea.
# Klineman

Klineman is a surname derived from its German equivalent Kleinman, meaning "small man". Notable people with the surname include:
* Alix Klineman (born 1989), American volleyball player
* Hedy Klineman, American painter
* Kent Klineman, actor and musician
# Großer Pyhrgas

The Große Pyhrgas is a mountain in the Ennstal Alps on the border between Upper Austria and Styria. At a height of 2,244 m above sea level (AA) it is the highest summit and western buttress of the Haller Mauern range.
Alpine huts on the Großer Pyhrgas are, on the Upper Austrian side, the Hofalm Hut (1,305 m), the Rohrauerhaus (1,308 m) and the Bosruck Hut (1,036 m).
# Kazara

Kazara are the descendants of mixed Nepali-Tibetan marriage. They are Nepali citizens but have the right to live in Lhasa. Kazara meaning 'mixed race' in Tibetan is apparently derived from the Nepali word 'khacchar' for 'mule'. Some Kazaras own the most popular tourist hotels in Lhasa today. In 2003, there were 338 official Nepali residents in Tibet. Their children attend either local Chinese schools or Gorkha Primary School funded by the Government of Nepal. Kazara today often speak Newari, Nepali, Tibetan, and Chinese.
# Komo, Papua New Guinea

Komo is a town in Hela Province, Papua New Guinea. It has a 3200 m private airstrip, Komo Airfield (AYXM), which services ExxonMobil's Hides gas field.