OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Gregory Freiman

Gregory Abelevich Freiman (Russian: Григорий Абелевич Фрейман; born 1926) is a Russian mathematician known for his work in additive number theory, in particular, for proving Freiman's theorem. He is Professor Emeritus in Tel Aviv University.

## Biographical sketch

Freiman was born in Kazan in 1926. He graduated from Moscow University in 1949, and obtained his Candidate of Sciences in Kazan University in 1956. From 1956 he worked in Elabuga, and in 1965 he defended his Doctor of Sciences degree under the joint supervision of Alexander Gelfond, Alexey G. Postnikov, and Alexander Buchstab. From 1967 he worked in Vladimir, and later in Kalinin (now Tver).
In the 1970s and early 1980s Freiman participated in the refusenik movement. His samizdat essay It seems I am a Jew, described the discrimination against Jewish mathematicians in the Soviet Union. It was published in the US in 1980.
Later, Freiman was driven out of Russia for his different views. He chose Israel as his new home country, leaving his son, daughter, and wife. In Israel he became professor in Tel Aviv University, and remarried.

## Selected publications

* Freiman, G.A. (1973). Foundations of a structural theory of set addition. Translations of Mathematical Monographs. Vol. 37. American Mathematical Society.
* with Boris M. Schein: Freiman, Gregory A.; Schein, Boris M. (1991). "Interconnections between the structure theory of set addition and rewritability in groups". Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 113 (4): 899–910. doi:10.1090/s0002-9939-1991-1072338-3. MR 1072338.
* Freiman, G. A. (1999). "Structure Theory of Set Addition". Astérisque. 258: 1–33. MR 1701187.
* with Boris L. Granovsky: Freiman, Gregory A.; Granovsky, Boris L. (2005). "Clustering in coagulation-fragmentation processes, combinatorial structures and additive number systems: Asymptotic formulae and limiting laws". Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 357 (6): 2483–2507. doi:10.1090/s0002-9947-04-03617-7. MR 2140447.
* Freiman, Gregory A. (2012). "On finite subsets of nonabelian groups with small doubling". Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 140 (9): 2997–3002. doi:10.1090/s0002-9939-2012-11156-6.
# Kevin Loring

Kevin Loring (born November 24, 1974) is a Canadian playwright and actor. As a playwright, he won the Governor General's Award for English-language drama, the Herman Voaden Playwriting Competition and the Jessie Richardson Award for Outstanding Original Script, and was nominated for the Dora Mavor Moore Award for Outstanding New Play, for Where the Blood Mixes in 2009. His 2019 play, Thanks for Giving, was short-listed for the Governor General's Award for Drama. In June 2021 Kevin Loring received an honorary doctorate from the University of Ottawa's Faculty of Arts.
As an actor, his credits include roles in the television series Da Vinci's Inquest, Arctic Air and Health Nutz, and the film Pathfinder, as well as stage roles including Michel Tremblay's Saint Carmen of the Main, George Ryga's The Ecstasy of Rita Joe and Edmund in an all-First Nations production of William Shakespeare's King Lear at the National Arts Centre in 2012. Loring was a writer and co-producer for the documentary War: The Untold Story in 2009.
A Nlaka'pamux from the Lytton First Nation in British Columbia, Loring first began his studies at Cariboo College known now as Thompson Rivers University (TRU). He was a 1997 university transfer student enrolled in an arts program. In 2015 TRU recognized Loring as a distinguished alumni awarding him with the Arts and Culture Award, in recognition of his impact on Canadian arts and culture as a playwright, actor, instructor, and mentor. Loring then studied theatre at the prestigious Studio 58 theatre program at Langara College until 2000. In June 2017, Loring was selected by the Hnatyshyn Foundation as a recipient of the REVEAL Indigenous Arts Award, which honours Indigenous Canadian artists across disciplines. Kevin Loring created the Songs of the Land Project in collaboration with five separate organizations in his home community. This project aimed to bring traditional Nlakap’amux songs and stories, which were recorded on wax cylinders at the beginning of the 20th century by anthropologist James Teit, to contemporary audiences. This work informed The Battle of the Birds, a play which debuted at the Lytton River Festival in 2015, and which was restaged in Ottawa in 2019. It also spurred The Boy Who Was Abandoned, a second production which debuted in Lytton in September 2016.
On June 15, 2017, Loring was announced as the first artistic director for Indigenous Theatre at the National Arts Centre in Ottawa (NAC). In early 2019, the NAC was denied $3.5 million dollars of requested federal funding, a decision which would have a significant impact on the inaugural season. The first production, “The Unnatural and Accidental Women” by Métis playwright Marie Clements opened on September 11, 2019.

## Works

* Where the Blood Mixes (Talonbooks, 2009)
* Native Americans: A Visual Exploration [introduction only] (Annick Press, 2013), by Shaker Paleja
* Thanks for Giving (Talonbooks, 2019)
* Little Red Warrior and His Lawyer: A Trickster Land Claim Fable (Talonbooks, 2022)
* Lytton: Climate Change, Colonialism and Life Before the Fire (Penguin Random House Canada, 2024)
# Guerin College Preparatory High School

Guerin Preparatory High School was a private Catholic high school in River Grove, Illinois, United States. It was located in the Archdiocese of Chicago.

## History

Guerin was established in 1962 as Mother Theodore Guerin High School, an all-girls school, by the Sisters of Providence of Saint Mary-of-the-Woods. The sisters named the school after their congregation's foundress, Mother Théodore Guérin.
The school was renamed when it became coeducational in 2004 and absorbed the students from the all-male Holy Cross High School, after that school closed. Holy Cross High School had been opened in 1961.
Guerin closed permanently after the 2019–20 academic year due to declining enrollment, increased need in financial aid for students, and lower than expected fundraising results.

## Athletics

The Guerin Prep Crusaders/Gators were members of two athletic conferences: men (Crusaders) compete as a member of the Metro Suburban Conference, while the women (Gators) compete in both the Metro Suburban Conference and Suburban Christian Conference. Formerly, the all-boys Holy Cross High School competed in the East Suburban Catholic Conference until consolidating with the all-girls Mother Guerin High School in 2004.
The school sponsored interscholastic sports teams for both men and women in basketball, volleyball, cross country, soccer, golf, and track & field. The school sponsors teams for men in baseball, football, and wrestling, while there are teams for women in softball.
The school competed in state championship tournaments sponsored by the Illinois High School Association.
Guerin Prep has achieved memorable success in several sports. The following teams are notable for success in their respective sports:
* Basketball (men's): 2005 Regional Champions, 2008 Regional Champions
* Basketball (women's): 2010 Regional Champions, 2011 Regional Champions, 2012 Regional Champions
* Baseball: 2007 Regional Champions, 2008 Regional Champions, 2014 Regional Champions, 2015 Regional Champions
* Softball: 2008 Regional Champions, 2009 Regional Champions, 2010 Sectional Champions, 2011 Regional Champions, 2012 Regional Champions
* Volleyball (women's): 2008 Regional Champions, 2012 Regional Champions
* Wrestling: 2012 State Finalist Class 1A, 2012 Individual Regional Champions (4), 2013 State Finalist Class 1A, 2013 Individual Regional Champions (4), 2014 State Finalist Class 1A, 2014 Individual Regional Champion (1)
* Ice Hockey: 2007 Junior Varsity State Champions, 2008 Junior Varsity State Champions
* Cross Country (men's): 2008 State Finalist Class 2A
* Cross Country (women's): 2010 State Finalist Class 2A, 2011 Individual Sectional Champion
* Track & Field (men's): 2012 State Finalist Class 1A Long Jump, 2013 State Finalist Class 1A Long Jump, 2014 State Finalist Class 1A Long Jump
* Track & Field (women's): 2010 Individual Sectional Champion 3200-meter, 2010 State Finalist Class 1A 3200-meter, 2011 Individual Sectional Champion 3200-meter, 2011 State Finalist Class 1A 3200-meter
# Harris Farm Engagement

The Harris Farm Engagement was a military engagement between the Union Army and the Confederate States Army. The Harris Farm Engagement was a part of the Battle of Spotsylvania Courthouse. The battle was led by Union Major General Winfield S. Hancock and Confederate general Richard S. Ewell. The battle was caused when the Union commander, Lt. Gen. Ulysses S. Grant ordered Hancock's Union II Corps to trap Confederate soldiers between Richmond and Fredericksburg. Before General Hancock could trap the Confederate soldiers, Confederate General Robert E. Lee ordered Lieutenant General Richard S. Ewell, in command of the Confederate Second Corps to ambush General Hancock's troops at the Harris Farm (also known as Bloomsbury Farm).

## Background

The Harris Farm Engagement was a part of the Battle of Spotsylvania Courthouse. At the battle of Spotsylvania Courthouse, Gen. Ulysses S. Grant ordered Gen. Winfield S. Hancock's Federal II Corps to trap receding Confederate troops who were heading to Fredericksburg. Unbeknownst to General Grant, Confederate Gen. Robert E. Lee heard of this and ordered Richard S. Ewell and the rest of the surviving Confederate Second Corps of the Army of Northern Virginia to ambush Hancock's troops at the Harris Farm. Ewell made camp near the Harris Farm and waited for the Hancock's troops to come near.

## Battle

When Hancock's troops came into view Ewell had his men fire at them. Ewell then ordered a charge on Hancock's troops. Early in the battle Ewell had the upper hand until Hancock's superior numbers soon gained the control. Both sides quickly began taking heavy casualties, and Ewell began falling back. Grant, who was observing the battle, ordered Hancock to pursue the remaining troops. The battle continued until General Lee, who was also observing the battle, thought this engagement was about to turn into a battle of itself. Lee ordered his troops to disengage and head to Richmond. Grant and Hancock claimed victory, as they had forced a retreat of the enemy and officially ended the Battle of Spotsylvania Courthouse.

## Aftermath

The Harris Farm Engagement claimed 1,598 casualties on both sides. The engagement was the end of the long Battle of the Spotsylvania Courthouse.
* This unidentified, dead Confederate soldier of Ewell's Corps was killed during their attack at Alsop's farm. He was wounded in both the right knee and left shoulder, and probably died from loss of blood.
* Confederate killed in Ewell's attack May 19, 1864, on the Alsop farm.
* Photograph taken on the Alsop farm showing the positions of the casualties in the two preceding photographs
* A dead Confederate soldier of General Ewell's Corps on a stretcher in front of the Alsop Farm House
* Confederate dead of General Ewell's Corps who attacked the Union lines on May 19 lined up for burial at the Alsop Farm.
* The 1st Massachusetts Heavy Artillery Regiment bury dead Confederates at the Alsop Farm May 19, 1864
# DAF XG

The DAF XG is a range of trucks produced by Dutch manufacturer DAF Trucks N.V since 2021. The XG was released as part of the New Generation DAF series, alongside the NGD XF and NGD XG+, winning the International Truck of the Year Award in 2022.

## Drivetrain

The DAF XG comes in multiple layouts including 4x2, 6x2 and 6x4, rigid or tractor-only and support taglifts and midlifts. The XG tractor units can also be purchased with a 17.5 inch midlift axle to allow for extra weight saving and efficiency.
The XG is only available with an automatic ZF TraXon 12-speed gearbox and factory-limited to 90km/h (56mph). DAF do allow for unlocking to 100km/h (62mph) with software changes.
The XG range is exclusively available with PACCAR MX-series engines, both Inline-6, with either Euro 3 (MX-13 only), Euro 5 or Euro 6 emissions standards. The NGD XG does not support an electric drivetrain from factory.

## Cab Design

The DAF XG is the middle-ground between the New Generation XF and DAF's flagship truck, the XG+. The cab equals the XG+ in length at 2690mm but has a lower overall height of 2025-2075mm of standing room (versus 2145-2195mm).
The New Generation cabs are longer than previous models, allowed by new European laws, and claim to be the optimal vehicle design. This also introduces DAF's Air Fenders and Aero Seals in order to increase fuel efficiency by up to 10%.

## Safety

The XG can be optioned with DAF's Digital Vision System or regular main and wide-angle mirrors. The DAF Digital Vision System (DDVS) advertises enhanced indirect vision and an optimal view in all conditions. When opting for DDVS, a corner-view camera can be installed, replacing the front and kerb mirrors. As well as the improved efficiency of DAF's commercial vehicles, the Digital Vision System helps to meet the Direct Vision Standards (DVS) at 3-Star on the XG to meet 2024 requirements.
The New Generation XG also brings a kerb-view window in the lower half of the passenger-side door, which, when paired with DDVS; their large windscreen; and low belt-lines, helps to add to their safety claims and qualify for the 2024 DVS requirements.
The XG comes with their first-in-market suite of Advanced Driver Assistance Systems, including compatibility with additional cameras, breathalysers, Advanced Emergency Braking and other camera/sensor assists.
# Remmert Wielinga

Remmert Wielinga (born 27 April 1978 in Eindhoven) is a Dutch professional road bicycle racer. Wielinga turned professional in 2001 with the De Nardi–Pasta Montegrappa team. In 2003, he moved to Dutch squad Rabobank, where he took early victories with a stage win in the Vuelta a Andalucía and the Trofeo Calvià. In 2006, Wielinga moved to the Quick-Step–Innergetic team, where he took victory in Gran Premio di Chiasso. In 2007, Wielinga moved to Saunier Duval–Prodir, where he stayed for one season. Wielinga retired as a professional after the 2007 season but in 2011 he made a comeback riding for Itera–Katusha, the feeder team of Team Katusha, a UCI ProTeam.

## Major results

* Gran Premio di Chiasso (2006)
* Trofeo Calvià (2003)
* Vuelta a Andalucía – 1 stage (2003)
* Netherlands U23 Time Trial Champion (1999–2000)
* National U23 Road Race Championship – 2nd (2000)
# Mick Hanly

Mick Hanly (born 3 July 1949) is an Irish singer and composer from Limerick. In the 1970s, he formed several folk music duos, first with Mícheál Ó Domhnaill, then with Andy Irvine and, more recently, with Dónal Lunny. From 1982 until 1985, he was a member of Moving Hearts. Hanly is known for composing "Past the Point of Rescue", which was first covered by Mary Black (1988) and also by American artist Hal Ketchum (1991).

## Early life

Hanly grew up in Limerick City and his musical interests were mainly rock 'n roll in the fifties and the sixties. He taught himself to play guitar and his live debut in 1958 was in accompanying himself perform "Livin' Doll" at a primary school concert. After leaving school in 1970, he joined E.S.B. (Electricity Supply Board) in Galway City. After discovering folk music through Seán Ó Riada and also the playing of Clare uilleann piper Willie Clancy, he performed Woody Guthrie and Paul Simon material in the Golden Key, a folk music venue. Mick's brother, David, worked as a broadcaster RTÉ radio's Morning Ireland, and they sometimes performed together.

## Career

He met Mícheál Ó Domhnaill in early 1972 and formed a duo called Monroe. They toured Brittany often, meeting with other local and visiting Irish musicians. During this time, Brittany was enjoying a major folk revival, with artists like Alan Stivell, Tri Yann, and Sonerien Du just emerging onto the scene. In 1974, Hanly and Ó Domhnaill recorded a single, "The Hills of Greenmore", and toured with the group Planxty as their supporting act. After enlisting the help of some of the members of Planxty—Liam O'Flynn, Dónal Lunny, and Matt Molloy—Hanly and Ó Domhnaill signed a deal with Polydor Records and recorded the album, Celtic Folkweave.
Monroe split in 1975 when Ó Domhnaill joined the Bothy Band, and Hanly returned to Brittany and the life of an itinerant Irish folk troubadour. He returned to Ireland in 1977 to record two albums for the Mulligan label, A Kiss In the Morning Early and As I Went Over Blackwater with Lunny, Irvine, Molloy, Paddy Glackin, Noel Hill, piper Peter Browne and Declan Sinnott. After the release of his debut solo album, Hanly regularly embarked on Irish and European tours with Irvine, after the demise of the Planxty, including at 'The 4th Irish Folk Festival' in Germany (30 April 1977) and the following year, when they were joined on stage by Liam O'Flynn at 'The 5th Irish Folk Festival' (28 April 1978).
From 1982 until 1985, he was a member of Moving Hearts. Hanly is known for composing "Past the Point of Rescue", which was first covered by Mary Black (1988) and also by American artist Hal Ketchum (1991).

## Selected discography

* Celtic Folkweave (Polydor, 1974)
* A Kiss in the Morning Early (Mulligan, 1976)
* As I Went Over Blackwater (Mulligan, 1980) – with Andy Irvine
* Still Not Cured (WEA, 1987)
* All I Remember (1989)
* Warts & All (Round Tower, 1991)
* Happy Like This (Round Tower, 1994)
* Live at the Meeting Place (Doghouse, 1998)
* Wooden Horses (Doghouse, 2000)
* Wish Me Well (Doghouse, 2004)
* Mick Hanly & Friends Live (Doghouse, 2011)
* Homeland (Celtic Collections, 2016)
# Junction City High School (Oregon)

Junction City High School is a public high school in Junction City, Oregon, United States.

## Academics

In 2008, 88% of the school's seniors received a high school diploma.

## Notable alumni

* Josh Wilcox - NFL tight end
* Justin Wilcox - football head coach, University of California, Berkeley
# Fabio Balsamo

Fabio Balsamo (born 2 January 1989) is an Italian actor, television presenter and comedian.

## Life and career

He attended the Università Popolare dello Spettacolo in Naples. In 2015, Balsamo joined the comedy group The Jackal, and made his film debut in Babbo Natale non viene da nord by Maurizio Casagrande. In 2017, he starred in The Jackal's first feature film Addio fottuti musi verdi. In 2023, he participated as a contestant in the third season of LOL - Chi ride è fuori, winning it along with Luca Bizzarri.
In 2021, he was part of the main cast of Netflix series Generation 56K.
Balsamo also appeared in television as co-host of the Italian version of game shows Name That Tune (2022–23) and The Floor (2024).

## Filmography

Film :
| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2016 | Babbo Natale non viene da nord | Papele | Film debut |
| 2017 | Addio fottuti musi verdi | Fabio | |
| 2020 | 7 Hours to Win Your Heart | Ernesto | |
| 2022 | Imperfetti criminali | Pietro | |
| 2022 | The Last Joint | Oreste Scherillo | |
| 2022 | Beata te | Gabriel | |
| 2023 | Tre di troppo | Giovanni | |
| 2024 | Falla girare 2 | Oreste Scherillo | |
Television :
| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2017 | Sirene | Taxi driver | TV series; episode 1 |
| 2020 | Don Matteo | Fabio | TV series; episode "Non commettere adulterio" |
| 2021 | Generation 56K | Sandro Farina | TV series; main role |
| 2023 | Pesci piccoli: Un'agenzia, molte idee, poco budget | Fabio | TV series; main role |
| 2024 | No Activity: Italy | Dario Diotallevi | TV series; main role |
| 2024 | Piedone - Uno sbirro a Napoli | Noviello | TV series; main role |

## Television programs

Television programs :
| Year | Title | Role | Network |
| 2019–2022 | Stasera tutto è possibile | Guest | Rai 2 |
| 2020 | Qui e adesso | Regular guest | Rai 3 |
| 2022–2023 | Name That Tune | Co-host | TV8 |
| 2022 | Celebrity Hunted: Italy | Contestant | Amazon Prime Video |
| 2023 | LOL - Chi ride è fuori | Contestant / Winner | Amazon Prime Video |
| 2024 | The Floor | Co-host | Rai 2 |
# Iowa's 10th House of Representatives district

The 10th District of the Iowa House of Representatives in the state of Iowa. It is currently composed of Dickinson and Palo Alto Counties, as well as part of Clay and Kossuth Counties.

## Current elected officials

John Wills is the representative currently representing the district.

## Past representatives

The district has previously been represented by:
* Chuck Grassley, 1971–1973
* Richard W. Welden, 1973–1983
* Richard L. Groth, 1983–1987
* Russell Eddie, 1987–2003
* Jim Kurtenbach, 2003–2007
* Dave Deyoe, 2007–2013
* Tom W. Shaw, 2013–2015
* Mike Sexton, 2015–2023
# Chongqing No.7 high School

Chongqing No.7 High School (simplified Chinese: 重庆第七中学校; traditional Chinese: 重慶第七中學校; pinyin: chóng qìng di qi zhōng xué xiào) is a co-educational public school offers 7-12 grade courses, located in downtown Shapingba, Chongqing, China. It is a key school designated by Education Commission of the Chongqing Municipal Government.
It's also one of the few public schools in Chongqing that enroll international students as part of a government pilot program. The school claim its history can be traced back to the Jinyun Study founded in 1758. Later, in the Republic of China period, the school had been relocated, renamed, and regrouped for several times. After 260 years of adventure, the school finally settled in at its current campus.
# Anguilla necropolis

The Anguilla necropolis (Italian: necropolis Anguilla) is an archaeological site in the Italian comune of Ribera in the province of Agrigento in Sicily.

## Description

The necropolis dates from the middle and late Bronze Age (13th century BC) and was discovered in 1982. It is located to the south of the town of Ribera.
It consists of two types of tombs: artificial caves and chambers. Some are accessed through a 1.5-5 metre long corridore called a "dromos", located in front of the tomb itself. The tombs consist of one or two chambers with a corbel vaulted dome (tholos) containing a platform with the corpse and votive offerings (vases, rings, arms, tools) on it.
The dimensions and typology of these tombs are unique in western Sicily.
# ABI

Abi or ABI may refer to:

## Organizations
### United States

* American Bankruptcy Institute
* American Beverage Institute
* American Biographical Institute
* Applied Biosystems Inc.

### Elsewhere

* Agencia Boliviana de Información, a Bolivian press agency
* Anheuser-Busch InBev, a multinational Belgian-Brazilian beverage and brewing company
* Association of British Insurers
* Associazione Bancaria Italiana

## People

* Abi (actor) (1965–2017), Indian impressionist, comedian, and actor
* Abi (singer) (born 1997), American country singer/songwriter
* Abi Kusno Nachran (1940–2006), Indonesian environmental activist
* Abi Masatora (born 1994), Japanese sumo wrestler
* Abigail (name), includes several people known as Abi
* Abijah (queen), mother of King Hezekiah, called Abi once in the Quran
* Mustafa Abi (born 1979), Turkish basketball player

## Places

* Abi, Iran, a village in Zanjan Province
* Abi, Cross River, Nigeria

## Science and technology

* AbiWord, a free and open source software word processor
* Acquired brain injury
* Advanced Baseline Imager, on the GOES-R satellite
* Ankle-brachial index, the ratio of the blood pressure in the lower legs to the blood pressure in the arms
* Application binary interface, a low-level computer programming interface
* Auditory brainstem implant

## Other uses

* abi, ISO 639-3 code for the Abidji language, spoken in Ivory Coast
* ABI, the IATA airport code for Abilene Regional Airport in Abilene, Texas, United States
* ABI (Military land vehicle), a Romanian armored car
* Abitur, a designation used in some European countries for final exams
* Arabian Business International, an international magazine
* Agile Business Intelligence, the use of agile software development for business intelligence projects