OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Melvin Gaels GFC

Melvin Gaels GFC is a Gaelic Athletic Association gaelic football club in Kinlough, County Leitrim, Ireland.
The club was formed on 19 November 1954. Situated in North Leitrim it is bordered by three Counties: Donegal, Fermanagh and Sligo. The club is named after Lough Melvin, a fresh-water lake.
The club is based in the village of Kinlough and draws its members from the parish of Kinlough/Glenade and part of the parish of Ballaghmeehan. Contained within the four areas are Tullaghan, Askill, Rossinver, Glenaniff and Ballintrillick. Although Ballintrillick is in County Sligo, it is half the parish of Glenade and over the years it has provided many members for Melvin Gaels.
There are four adult Melvin Gaels teams. The senior team last won a Leitrim Senior Football Championship in 2012 and has won the senior title a total of seven times. A reserve team was established in the mid-1990s and has won the Junior League three times (1999, 2003, 2011) and three Championships (2004, 2011, 2021). A third team was also established in 2022 on the back of the successful reserve team, and went on to claim the Leitrim Junior C Championship in that same year. The club now also fields an adult ladies team which entered the Leitrim LGFA Junior league and Championship for the first time in 2024.
The club colours are blue and white on the request of the late Rev. J. Dolan P.P one of the founding members of the Club and native of County Cavan.
The 1962 Leitrim Senior Football Championship had been declared null and void, but in March 2009 Melvin Gaels were declared as champions, ending the longest-running dispute the GAA had ever had.

## Players

* Emlyn Mulligan

## Honours

| Competition | Quantity | Years |
| Leitrim Senior Football Championship | 7 | 1959, 1960, 1961, 1962, 1965, 1998, 2012 |
| Leitrim Intermediate Football Championship | 5 | 1971, 1992, 2011, 2015, 2024 |
| Leitrim Junior Football Championship | 2 | 1955, 2011 |
| Leitrim Junior B Football Championship | 2 | 2004, 2021 |
| Leitrim Junior C Football Championship | 1 | 2022 |
| North Leitrim Football Championship | 2 | 1955, 1960 |
| Leitrim Under 21 A Football Championship | 2 | 2009, 2018 |
| Leitrim Under 21 B Football Championship | 3 | 2003, 2004, 2005 |
| Leitrim Minor Football Championship | 2 | 2005, 2016 |
| Leitrim Senior Football League Div 1 | 7 | 1958, 1959, 1961, 1962, 1965, 1966, 2008 |
| Leitrim Senior Football Shield | 1 | 2007 |
| Leitrim Senior Football League Div 2 | 1 | 1992 |
| Leitrim Junior Football League | 5 | 1979, 1988, 1999, 2003, 2011 (Div 4) |
| North Leitrim Football League (Lundon Cup) | 1 | 1936 |
| Leitrim Minor Football League (Rural) | 2 | 1990, 1991 |
# Survival City

Survival City is a 1955 American short documentary film directed by Anthony Muto. In 1956, at the 28th Academy Awards, it won an Oscar for Best Short Subject (One-Reel). The film depicted the effect of an atomic bomb on an American town. A poster for the film was auctioned in 2007.
# Roosevelt High School (Yonkers, New York)

The Theodore Roosevelt High School was a public high school opened in 1926, operated by Yonkers Public Schools, located on the corner of Tuckahoe Road and Central Park Avenue in Yonkers, New York. It shared its campus with Early College High School from 2010, which completely replaced Roosevelt High School in 2013. Then, due to fierce opposition by alumni, on June 18, 2014, the Yonkers Board of Education voted to rename Early College High School, to the new name of Roosevelt High School – Early College Studies.
The class of 2013 was the last graduating class at the original Roosevelt High School, as the building changed its name, school colors, and mascot to "Early College High School". The change was the result of test scores given to the school, as well as to offer a two-year college preparatory program within the city. As of fall 2014, Roosevelt has reverted to a name closer to its old name, as it is now "Roosevelt High School - Early College Studies" although the home team is now "The Sharks" (changed from the former school mascot "The Indians"), and the team colors are no longer red and white; they are now blue and white. On June 23, 2015, the school held a ceremony to officially commemorate the new name "Roosevelt High School - Early College Studies".

## Alumni

Pulitzer Prize winning author and journalist David Halberstam graduated from Roosevelt High School in Yonkers in 1951. Mary J. Blige attended this school and dropped out during her junior year. Steven Tallarico, better known as Steven Tyler, the lead singer for Aerosmith and a judge on American Idol, also attended and was expelled from this school due to drug use. Tyler's bandmate in Aerosmith, drummer Joey Kramer, also graduated from Roosevelt High School. Other famous alumni include astronaut Ron Garan, Hall & Oates bass player Tom Wolk aka T. Bone Wolk, actor and former president of the Screen Actors Guild Richard Masur, screenwriter Irving Brecher, and 1976 Miss America, Tawny Godin. Eugene Lent Church, theoretical physicist, graduated in 1942 at 16; he earned an AB from Princeton and a PHD from Harvard, and also served in the US Navy in WWII.
# Amanda Palmer & Friends Present Forty-Five Degrees: Bushfire Flash Record

Amanda Palmer & Friends Present Forty-Five Degrees: Bushfire Charity Flash Record is a collaborative studio album by American singer-songwriter Amanda Palmer along with Brian Viglione, Clare Bowditch, Fred Leone, Missy Higgins, Jherek Bischoff, and Montaigne. It was released to digital retailers and streaming platforms on February 21, 2020. Released in response to the 2019–20 Australian bushfire season, all proceeds of the album will be donated to Firesticks Alliance, an Indigenous Australian-led organization "re-invigorating and teaching cultural land burning and management." The album was funded by Palmer's supporters on Patreon.

## Promotion

A cover of Midnight Oil's "Beds Are Burning" featuring Missy Higgins, Brian Viglione and Jherek Bischoff was released as a single on February 17, 2020. A benefit concert featuring Palmer and her then-husband Neil Gaiman was held in Melbourne, Australia on March 8, 2020.
# East Putney Brook Stone Arch Bridge

The East Putney Brook Stone Arch Bridge is a historic stone arch bridge in eastern Putney, Vermont. Built in 1902, it is a rare statewide example of a 20th-century stone bridge, and one of a number of such area bridges built by Townshend farmer and mason James Otis Follett. It was listed on the U.S. National Register of Historic Places in 1976. The bridge is located just west (upstream) of the present alignment of River Road, which it formerly carried.

## Description and history

The East Putney Brook Stone Arch Bridge is located in far eastern Putney, about 4 miles (6.4 km) northeast of Putney's village center. East Putney Brook flows from west to east, draining into the Connecticut River about 0.25 miles (0.40 km) east of the River Road crossing. The stone bridge stands a short way upstream of the current road alignment, having been bypassed about 1965. The modern road crosses the stream on a metal culvert whose profile resembles the old stone bridge, and a short way downstream the Boston and Maine Railroad crosses the stream on a 19th-century stone arch bridge.
The bridge is a single-span arch with a span of about 30 feet (9.1 m), rising 11 feet (3.4 m) above the typical water level of the stream. It has a roadbed about 16.5 feet (5.0 m) wide, sufficient for only a single modern travel lane. Stone wing walls flare out from all ends of the arch. The arch and other bridge elements are fashioned out of irregular granite blocks and slabs that have been mortared together in irregular courses. The arch spandrels are filled with granite blocks and rubble, with a gravel road surface laid on top.
The bridge was built in 1902 by Townshend resident James Otis Follett, and was the first of seven documented bridges and culverts built by Follett for the town of Putney. This bridge, and other surviving bridges built by Follett in Putney and Townshend, represent an unusual concentration of stone craftsmanship in an era when most bridges were being built out of iron and steel.
# Thomas Powers School

The Thomas Powers School is a historic school building that is located in the Port Richmond neighborhood of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States.
It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1986.

## History and architectural features

Built between 1899 and 1900, this historic structure is a three-story, square, granite building with basement. Designed in the Romanesque style, it sits on a stone foundation and features a projecting round arched tower, stepped Flemish gable, and hipped roof with large projecting chimneys.
It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1986.
# Lanthanum oxysulfide

Lanthanum oxysulfide is an inorganic compound, a salt of lanthanum and hydrogen sulfide acid, with the formula La$_2$O$_2$S.

## Synthesis

* Calcination of lanthanum(III) sulfate in oxygen current at 750 °C:
       La$_2$(SO$_4$)$_3$ + O$_2$ → La$_2$O$_3$·SO$_3$ + 2SO$_3$
* The resulting product is reduced with hydrogen when heated:
       La$_2$O$_3$·SO$_3$ + 4H$_2$ → La$_2$O$_2$S + 4H$_2$O

## Physical properties

The compound forms yellowish-white hexagonal crystals.

## Uses

The compound is used as a laser host material.
# Hanbando (film)

Hanbando (Korean: 한반도; Hanja: 韓半島; lit. Korean peninsula) is a 2006 South Korean blockbuster film.

## Plot

The North and South Korean governments are on the verge of reopening the Kyungui Railroad, which connects the two Koreas, as a further step toward reunification. Japan refuses to accept the decision, claiming rights to the railway lines based on official documents imprinted with the imperial seal of Emperor Gojong of Joseon a century ago. Yet an age old conspiracy is uncovered where the imperial seal with which Emperor Gojong signed the documents is suspected to be fake. It is a race against time and hidden agendas as the South Korean president (Ahn Sung-ki) employs the outspoken historian Choi Min-jae (Cho Jae-hyun) and the descendant of the Joseon royal bloodline Kim Yu-shik (Kang Shin-il) to find the authentic seal and prevent the history of Japanese occupation from repeating itself. In the meantime, Japanese economic sanctions divide the South Korean government, and its armed forces appear on the border of South Korea threatening its sovereignty. Eventually, the authentic royal seal is found and Japan apologizes for its occupation.

## Cast

* Ahn Sung-ki as South Korean president
* Cha In-pyo
* Cho Jae-hyun as Choi Min-jae
* Moon Sung-keun as Gwon Yong-hwan
* Kang Shin-il as Kim Yu-shik
* Shim Wan-joon as Navy CIC soldier

## Reception

The JoongAng Ilbo gave the film a largely negative review, calling its plot far-fetched, the acting overdone, and criticizing its heavy-handed nationalism. The review commented positively on the accuracy of scenes in which the South Korean prime minister deals with businessmen, and on the "beautifully choreographed" though bloody depictions of historical events at the end of the Joseon period. According to the review, the conclusion of the film, in which Japan apologizes for its occupation of Korea, provides viewers with catharsis in a country in which anti-Japanese sentiment is still strong.
# Gongye

Gongye (Chinese: 公冶; pinyin: Gōngyě) is a Chinese compound surname listed in the Hundred Family Surnames. Its choronym or clan identifier (郡望) is Lu Commandery, in what is now Qufu, Shandong.
According to the Xingshi Kaolüe (姓氏考略), the surname comes from Ji Ye [zh] (季冶) of the State of Lu during the Spring and Autumn period. His courtesy name was Gongye, which his descendants adopted as a surname.
The surname was eventually simplified to Gong (公); it is one of many two-character surnames beginning with Gong (公) that were simplified to just the one character over the course of history.
Gongye Chang, a disciple of Confucius, had this surname. It was also the courtesy name of Spring and Autumn period politician Ji Ye [zh] (季冶) and Qing dynasty politician Ji Ruxi [zh] (冀如錫).
# Sun Valley High School (North Carolina)

Sun Valley High School (SVHS) is a public high school in Union County, North Carolina. Sun Valley is part of Union County Public Schools. It is located between Monroe and Indian Trail.

## History

Sun Valley was founded in 1961. For decades, it was the only high school in western Union County. Three new high schools have been built in the area since the 2000s, partially relieving the crowded conditions that persisted at the school for many years.
The school presently serves all of Wesley Chapel, eastern Indian Trail, eastern Weddington and part of western Monroe. This was a result of redistricting on behalf of the Union County Public School board.

## Athletics

Sun Valley is part of the North Carolina High School Athletic Association (NCHSAA). They are currently a 4A school and compete in the Southern Carolina 3A/4A Conference. The schools team name are the Spartans, with the school colors being maroon and gold. Listed below are the different sports teams at Sun Valley:
* Baseball
* Basketball
* Competition Cheerleading
* Cross Country
* Football
* Golf
* Lacrosse
* Soccer
* Softball
* Swimming
* Tennis
* Track & Field
* Volleyball
* Wrestling

## Notable alumni

* Sam Howell, NFL quarterback for the Seattle Seahawks, played collegiately at North Carolina
* Michael Macchiavello, American freestyle and folkstyle wrestler, won NCAA wrestling national championship at NC State
* Claire Ritter, musician
# Easton–Phillipsburg Toll Bridge

The Easton–Phillipsburg Toll Bridge is a modified Pennsylvania (Petit) through truss bridge that carries U.S. Route 22 over the Delaware River. The bridge is located between Easton, Pennsylvania and Phillipsburg, New Jersey in the Lehigh Valley.
The Easton–Phillipsburg Toll Bridge opened on January 14, 1938, and is operated by the Delaware River Joint Toll Bridge Commission.

## Features

The main river bridge consists of a 540-foot (160 m) Petit through-truss span over the river; a 430-foot (130 m), five-span plate-girder viaduct at the New Jersey approach, and a 40-foot (12 m) pre-stressed concrete boxbeam span over Pennsylvania Route 611 on the Pennsylvania approach.
The overall length is 1,020 feet (310 m). The four-lane facility has a roadway width of 40 feet (12 m). There are 8-foot (2.4 m) concrete pedestrian sidewalks outside the trusses on each side. The bridge is the 9th-longest (main span) simple truss and 9th-longest (main span) steel truss in the United States. When it was constructed in 1938, the bridge was the longest steel truss in the United States, a distinction it held for 19 years.

## Tolls

The toll plaza collects only westbound lanes going into Pennsylvania, and includes the E-ZPass system. As of January 7, 2024, the toll rate per car is $3.00, or $1.50 if E-ZPass is used.
# Erb's Covered Bridge

The Erb's Covered Bridge is a covered bridge that spans Hammer Creek in Lancaster County, Pennsylvania, United States. A county-owned and maintained bridge, its official designation is the Hammer Creek #1 Bridge.
The bridge has a single span, wooden, double Burr arch trusses design with the addition of steel hanger rods. The deck is made from oak planks. It is painted red, the traditional color of Lancaster County covered bridges, on both the inside and outside. Both approaches to the bridge are painted in the traditional white color.
The bridge's WGCB Number is 38-36-34. In 1980 it was added to the National Register of Historic Places as structure number 80003536. It is located at 40°10′2.4″N 76°14′38.4″W﻿ / ﻿40.167333°N 76.244000°W﻿ / 40.167333; -76.244000 (40.16733, -76.24400). The bridge can be found on Erb's Bridge Road north of Picnic Woods Road approximately 1 mile north of Pennsylvania route 772 and Rothsville, Pennsylvania.

## History

The bridge was originally built in 1849 for a cost of $700. It was built on the Erb family's tract of land in the farming region along Hammer Creek. The Erb family is one of the old-stock families of Lancaster County. Jacob came with his father from Switzerland in the year 1728, when four years of age, and resided at an early day near Hammer Creek, in Warwick township. About the year 1782 he removed to what is now Clay village, in Clay township, where he purchased five or six hundred acres of land, including the mill privileges at that point, and made a permanent settlement. He operated at Clay, and another one a little higher up, on Middle Creek, besides engaging in the arduous duties of pioneer agriculture. In religious affairs he belonged to the Mennonite persuasion until the breaking out of the Revolutionary war; but at that time feeling that the non-resistant principles of the society were detrimental to the preservation of the essential liberties of the people, he withdrew from the connection and warmly supported the struggle for national independence. After the close of the war he represented his district in the Legislature of the State. He was possessed of a deep reflective mind, good judgement, and a progressive spirit. He died in 1810, at the advanced age of 83 years. His wife bore him two sons and several daughters. The names of the former were John and Christian. The latter occupied the old family seat in Warwick during his life-time, and his descendants are still to be found in that locality.
In 1887 the bridge was rebuilt by John G. Bowman for $1744.

## Dimensions

* Length: 70 feet (21.3 m) span and 80 feet (24 m) total length
* Width: 13 feet 1 inch (3.99 m) clear deck and 15 feet (4.6 m) total width
* Overhead clearance: 11 feet 6 inches (3.51 m)
* Underclearance: 9 feet 6 inches (2.90 m)
# July 1871 French by-elections

The 2 July 1871 by-elections were held in France in 114 constituencies to elect seats left vacant since the general election in February 1871 because, as was permitted at the time, some deputies had been elected in several constituencies.
184 other by-elections were held between this election and the 1876 election.

## Results
### Parliamentary Groups

| Affiliation | Party | Party | Seats |
| Republicans |
| Republicans | | Moderate Republicans | 38 |
| Republicans | | Radical Republicans | 35 |
| Republicans | | Ralliés | 26 |
| Right |
| Right | | Orléanists | 9 |
| Right | | Bonapartists | 3 |
| Right | | Legitimists | 3 |
| Total | Total | Total | 114 |
* ↑ Catholic supporters of the Republic

## Sources

* Roi et President
* This French elections-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Thorp Grade School

Thorp Grade School is a notable building located in Thorp, Washington, United States.
On July 16, 2009, it was placed on the National Register of Historic Places as a significant example of American rural education.
Built at a cost of $41,000 during the depths of the Great Depression using WPA funds, the building still stands and has been used continuously by Thorp School District No. 400 since its construction. A finely crafted red brick Colonial Revival structure, it was designed by the noted Northwest architect John W. Maloney.
# Nobody Nowhere

Nobody Nowhere: The Extraordinary Autobiography of an Autistic Girl is the award-nominated debut book by Australian Donna Williams. It was initially published in Britain in 1992, and was on the New York Times Best Seller list for 15 weeks in the first half of 1993.
Nobody Nowhere covers Williams' life from as far back as she can remember (three years old). At times, she was thought to be deaf, psychotic, disturbed, or retarded, but only as an adult did she discover that her difficulty interfacing with the world around her was related to autism. It ends with her leaving the manuscript behind with a UK child psychiatrist, Sebastian Kraemer, who sent it on to autism specialist Frances Tustin, who was responsible for its eventual publication.
Donna Williams is also the author of the screenplay of the same name which is optioned to Hollywood film producer, Beverly Nero.
Williams released a music album by the same name in 2000.
Somebody Somewhere (1994) was the sequel. This installment picks up the story of her becoming a teacher and the first book becoming published, and how that changed her life. Later autobiographical works include Like Colour To The Blind (1998) and Everyday Heaven (2004), which are among her nine published books.
# Kumar Kartikeya

Kumar Kartikeya Singh (born 26 December 1997) is an Indian cricketer who represents Madhya Pradesh in domestic cricket and previously appeared for the Mumbai Indians in the Indian Premier League (IPL). He made his List A debut for Madhya Pradesh in the 2018–19 Vijay Hazare Trophy on 26 September 2018. Subsequently, he made his first-class debut for Madhya Pradesh in the 2018–19 Ranji Trophy on 28 November 2018. Kartikeya also made his Twenty20 debut for Madhya Pradesh in the 2018–19 Syed Mushtaq Ali Trophy on 2 March 2019.
In April 2022, Kartikeya was named as the replacement for Arshad Khan in the Mumbai Indians squad for the 2022 Indian Premier League (IPL), after Khan was ruled out due to an injury.
# 1873 Mongonui and Bay of Islands by-election

The 1873 Mongonui and Bay of Islands by-election was held on 24 July 1873 in the Mongonui and Bay of Islands electorate in Northland during the 5th New Zealand Parliament after the sitting member, John McLeod, resigned. The by-election was won by John William Williams.
John Macfarlane, one of the other candidates, denied that he had paid McLeod £200 to resign.

## Results

1873 Mongonui and Bay of Islands by-election :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Independent | John William Williams | 119 | 50.85 |
| | Independent | John Lundon | 85 | 36.32 |
| | Independent | John Sangster Macfarlane | 30 | 12.82 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 34 | 14.53 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 234 | |
# Three Rivers High School (Michigan)

Three Rivers High School is a high school in Three Rivers, Michigan, United States. It is operated by Three Rivers Community Schools.

## Demographics

The demographic breakdown of the 680 students enrolled in 2018-19 was:
* Male - 50.4%
* Female - 49.6%
* Native American - 0.3%
* Asian - 1.2%
* Black - 5.9%
* Hispanic - 6.8%
* Hawaiian/Pacific Islander - 0.3%
* White - 77.9%
* Multiracial - 7.6%
In addition, 46.9% of students were eligible for reduced-price or free lunch.

## Athletics

The schools teams are nicknamed the Wildcats. They compete in the Wolverine Conference. They won a state title in football in 2003. Three Rivers' rivals are Gull Lake High School, Vicksburg High School, and Sturgis High School.
# Rosebud-Lott High School

Rosebud-Lott High School is a public high school in Lott, Texas (USA) and classified as a 2A school by the UIL. It is part of the Rosebud-Lott Independent School District in southwestern Falls County. The school was founded in 1970 when Rosebud High School and Lott High School were consolidated. In 2015, the school was rated "Met Standard" by the Texas Education Agency.

## Athletics

The Rosebud-Lott Cougars compete in these sports:
* Baseball
* Basketball
* Cross Country
* Football
* Golf
* Powerlifting
* Softball
* Track and Field
* Volleyball

### State titles

* Football
** 2002(2A/D2)
* Boys Track
** 2014 (2A)
# Skirmish at Ackworth

The Skirmish at Acworth was a battle that was fought between the Union Army and the Confederate States Army in Cobb County, Georgia on June 3, 1864. The result of the battle is inconclusive.
# Factory Bridge

Factory Bridge, also known as Horsham Bridge, is a historic wooden covered bridge in White Deer Township, Union County, Pennsylvania. It is a 60-foot-long (18 m), King and Queen truss bridge, constructed in 1880, and repaired in 1954 and 1976. It crosses the White Deer Creek.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1980.