OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Shahnaz Huda

Shahnaz Huda is a law professor at the University of Dhaka. She is the former chairman of the Department of Law of the University of Dhaka. She is a member of the Police Reform Commission of the Muhmmad Yunus led interim government of Bangladesh.

## Early life and education

Huda graduated from Viqarunnisa Noon School and College in 1978 and Holy Cross College, Dhaka in 1980. She finished her bachelors and masters in law at the University of Dhaka in 1984 and 1985 respectively. She earned her PhD in 1996 at the University of East London. Her thesis was “Born to be Wed: Bangladeshi Women and the Formation of the Muslim Marriage Contract”. She completed her post-doctoral research at the School of Oriental and African Studies of the University of London.

## Career

Huda joined the law faculty of the University of Dhaka in 1989.
In 2011, Huda published Combating Gender Injustice: Hindu Law in Bangladesh, a textbook for law schools in Bangladesh. She is the Director of the Centre for Advanced Legal Studies (CALS). She recommend banning Fatwa. In 2012, she signed a statement calling the government of Bangladesh to leave Grameen Bank alone. She signed a statement critical of a High Court Division order that called for sedition charges against Asif Nazrul over comments he made on a television channel where he warned another 1/11 situation might happen due to the political crisis in the country.
According to Huda in 2015, Bangladeshi law does not allow Muslims to adopt children only Hindu males are allowed to adopt. She presided over a symposium organized by the Bangladesh Institute of Law and International Affairs on "Revisiting Divorce and other Related Issues" in 2016. She signed a statement calling for withdrawal of cases against Mahfuz Anam, editor of The Daily Star.
In 2019, Huda condemned the Murder of Abrar Fahad as an attack on free speech. In 2021, she signed a statement calling for the release of Rozina Islam. She is an executive member of Shushashoner Jonno Nagorik. She called on the government to allow former Prime Minister Khaleda Zia to travel abroad for medical treatment. In 2022, she called on the government to renew registration of Odhikar. In January and February 2024, she protested attempts to harass Muhmmad Yunus by the government of Bangladesh. After the fall of the Sheikh Hasina led Awami League government, she was appointed member of the Police Reform Commission.
# Louis-Charles-César Maupassant

Louis-Charles-César Maupassant, born 25 April 1750 in Saumur, died 11 March 1793 in Machecoul, was a merchant, farmer and deputy to the French National Convention.
From a bourgeois family in Nort, he was a small landholder, and churchwarden of the parish at the beginning of the French Revolution. Subsequently, he was elected 15 April 1789, as an alternate member of the Seneschal of Nantes to the Estates General and in March 1790, elected to the governing board of the Lower Loire department. He then sat on the Constituent Assembly on 5 September, replacing the lawyer Pellerin, who had resigned. Sitting among the majority, he opposed the release of Necker on 11 September and against the motion against the refractory priests on 17 July 1791, the day of the shooting of Champ de Mars. On 3 September the Assembly completed the drafting of the constitution, and a deputation of 60 members is appointed by the President to present the text to the king, the same evening. Maupassant was included in this group as "one who would hold the king to his word".
On 10 September 1791 he was elected as the second alternate member for Lower Loire to the Legislative Assembly and member of the Executive Department. In March 1793, he was sent to Machecoul, by the Department of Management, to organise the mass uprising but was killed by a panic in the first attack of the village by the rebel peasants.

## Sources

* Adolphe Robert, Gaston Cougny (ed.), Dictionary of French parliamentarians from 1789 to 1889, Paris, Bourloton, 1889, Volume 4 ( Mathieu to Maureins ), p. 319
* Armand Guérand, western provinces Review, Nantes, Guérand & Cie, 1858, p. 637
# Vuyiswa Caluza

Vuyiswa Precious Caluza is a South African politician who has represented the African National Congress (ANC) in the KwaZulu-Natal Legislature since May 2019. Formerly a local councillor in eThekwini Metropolitan Municipality, she is the Deputy Chief Whip of the Majority Party in the legislature.

## Political career

Caluza was formerly active in the ANC Youth League. She represented the ANC as a local councillor in eThekwini until the May 2019 general election, when she was elected to a seat in the provincial legislature, ranked 14th on the ANC's provincial party list. At that time, she was also a member of the Regional Executive Committee of the ANC's branch in eThekwini. After being sworn in to the legislature on 22 May 2019, she was appointed Deputy Chief Whip of the Majority Party, the ANC.
# United Nations Security Council Resolution 721

United Nations Security Council resolution 721, adopted unanimously on 27 November 1991, after reaffirming Resolution 713 (1991) on the situation in the SFR Yugoslavia, the council strongly supported the efforts of the Secretary-General Javier Pérez de Cuéllar and his Personal Envoy to help end the outbreak of fighting in parts of the country, in the hope of establishing a peacekeeping mission.
The Council noted however, that the deployment of a peacekeeping mission cannot take place without the parties involved fully observing the ceasefire agreements signed. The resolution also noted that the council will examine recommendations of the Secretary-General including the recommendation of establishing a possible peacekeeping mission in the country.
# Fazal Rahimtoola

Sir Fazal Ibrahim Rahimtoola CIE (1895–1977) was an Indian politician. He served as Sheriff of Bombay and was a member of Bombay Legislative Council and Central Legislative Assembly during the British Raj.

## Background and early life

Rahimtoola was born in Bombay, the son of Ibrahim Rahimtoola, a prominent local politician. He was educated first at St. Xavier's School, and later gained his Bachelor of Arts from the St. Xavier's College. After this he proceeded to Poona Law College for his Bachelor of Laws.

## Career

After graduating he initially joined the family business but later started taking part in local politics. Rahimtoola became member of the Bombay Legislative Council by the 1920s followed by the Bombay Legislative Assembly with which he was closely attached till after independence. He was also member of the Central Legislative Assembly from 1925 till the early 1930s.
In December 1928, Rahimtoola became Secretary of the All-India Muslim League Conference held in Delhi under the Presidentship of Sir Aga Khan III.
Fazal Rahimtoola remained Sheriff of Bombay during the same period. He remained President of the Indian tariff Board in 1935. During the Second World War, Rahimtoola served as Director of the National War Front and National Food Council.
In the 1960s, he served as president of the, St. Xavier's College Association, in Bombay. He died in Bombay in 1977.

## Business affairs

On the business front Sir Fazal served as director on companies including the auto sector, cotton, shipping among others. He was a permanent Director of Tata Iron and Steel and Tata power.

## Personal life

He was married to Zainab Fazalbhoy and had three sons and five daughters from marriage. His younger brother Habib Rahimtoola was active in the Pakistan movement and is regarded as one of the founders of Pakistan. His uncle Jafar Rahimtoola and a cousin Hoosenaly Rahimtoola both served as Mayor of Bombay.

## Honours

He was appointed a Companion of the Order of the Indian Empire (CIE) in the 1939 New Year Honours list, and was knighted in the 1946 Birthday Honours, thus becoming Sir Fazal Ibrahim Rahimtoola. On 20 July 1946, he was invested with his knighthood at the Viceroy's House (now Rashtrapati Bhavan) in New Delhi, by the Viceroy, Lord Wavell.
# San Diego International Law Journal

The San Diego International Law Journal is a student-run law journal covering international law at the University of San Diego School of Law. It publishes scholarly articles and student notes on issues of international, comparative, and foreign law.
The journal has been cited by the United States Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit, the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Texas, the United States District Court for the Northern District of Georgia, the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development division of the World Bank, and the European Journal of International Law.
Journal membership is offered to law students based on grades and performance in the annual writing competition held at the end of the academic year.

## Abstracting and indexing

The journal is abstracted and indexed in EBSCO databases, HeinOnline, LexisNexis, and Westlaw. It is also indexed in Scopus.
# Valentina Tauceri

Valentina Tauceri (born 20 July 1966 in Trieste) is a former female middle- and long-distance runner from Italy.

## Biography

She is best known for winning the gold medal in the women's 3000 metres at the 1993 Mediterranean Games in Narbonne, France. Tauceri set her personal best (15:31.19) in the 5000 m on 13 June 1993 in Arzignano. She has 24 caps in national team from 1985 to 1999.

## Achievements

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Notes |
| 1990 | European Indoor Championships | Glasgow, United Kingdom | 7th | 3000 metres | 9:11.20 |

## National titles

Valentina Tauceri has won 4 times the individual national championship.
* 1 win in the 3000 metres (1993)
* 5 wins in the 1500 metres indoor (1987, 1988)
* 1 win in the cross country running (1997)
# Grange Moor

Grange Moor is a village in the civil parish of Kirkburton, in the Kirklees district of West Yorkshire, England, between Huddersfield (6 miles (10 km) away) and Wakefield (9 miles (14 km) away). In 2019, it had an estimated population of 1,101.
The village is represented on Kirkburton parish council and is in the Kirkburton ward of Kirklees Council.
Grange Moor is on moorland with the same name and is to the north of a road junction on the A642, A637 and B6118 roads. Shuttle Eye Colliery was near the crossroads, its site now being occupied by warehousing.
The local church is dedicated to St Bartholomew. See 'External Links' below for a survey of the burials in the churchyard.
Grange Moor Brass Band was formed 1854, and has had a band room in the village since 1937.
During the Second World War, a V-1 missile fell in the area.

## Transport

Arriva Yorkshire and South Pennine operate bus services towards Huddersfield (services 231 and X41) and Dewsbury (service 230/A)
# Akusekijima

Akusekijima (悪石島), is one of the Tokara Islands, a subgroup of the Satsunan Islands belonging to Kagoshima Prefecture, Japan. The island, 7.42 km² in area, has a population of 59 persons. The island can only be reached by boat, as it has no airport; there is a ferry service twice per week to the city of Kagoshima on the mainland. Travel time is about 11 hours. The islanders are dependent mainly on fishing and seasonal tourism.

## Geography

Akusekijima is located 38 kilometres (21 nmi) southwest of Nakanoshima. The island has an area of approximately 7.49 square kilometres (2.89 sq mi) with a length of about 3.2 kilometres (2.0 mi) and a width of 2.5 kilometres (1.6 mi). Most of the island is surrounded by steep cliffs.
The island is an andesite – dacite stratovolcano formed by two summit craters, Biroyama (ビロ山) 355.5 metres (1,166 ft) and Nakadake (中岳). 464 metres (1,522 ft). Mitake (御岳山) 584 metres (1,916 ft), the highest elevation on the island, is a lava dome. Lava flows in the northern portion of the island have been dated to 80,000 years ago. There has been no volcanic activity in historic times.
Its climate is classified as subtropical, with a rainy season from May through September.

## History

Until 1624, the island was part of the Ryukyu Kingdom. During the Edo period, Takarajima was part of Satsuma Domain and was administered as part of Kawabe District. In 1896, the island was transferred to the administrative control of Ōshima District, Kagoshima, and from 1911 was part of the village of Toshima, Kagoshima. From 1946-1952, the island was administered by the United States as part of the Provisional Government of Northern Ryukyu Islands.
During World War II, on 22 August 1944, Tsushima Maru, a Japanese passenger/cargo ship, was sunk just outside Akusekijima’s northwest coast by torpedoes launched by the submarine USS Bowfin (SS-287) off this island, killing 1,484 civilians including 767 schoolchildren. Annual commemorations are held on the island and there is also a memorial museum.
Akusekijima drew attention during the Solar eclipse of July 22, 2009, which was the longest total solar eclipse of the twenty-first century, as the island was one of the closest inhabited areas to the location of maximum eclipse duration. Touted as was one of the best observation spots for the event, village officials and island residents were concerned about paying host to hundreds of people coming to view the solar eclipse. Akusekijima only has five small minshuku guesthouses, which can only accommodate up to 66 people, and water resources are limited as rainfall is the primary source of water.

## Culture

Akusekijima is also famous for the masked god Boze (ボゼ), the island deity. Islanders donning Boze masks come out during the annual lunar O-Bon matsuri. Protectors of the island and its natural assets, the Boze frighten small children to ensure their safety for the coming year.
# United Nations Security Council Resolution 789

United Nations Security Council resolution 789, adopted unanimously on 25 November 1992, after reaffirming resolutions on Cyprus including 365 (1974), 367 (1975), 541 (1983), 550 (1984) and 774 (1992) and noting a report by the Secretary-General, the Council urged all concerned to implement a set of confidence-building measures.
The Council reaffirmed its endorsement of the "Set of Ideas" and that the current status quo is not acceptable. It also called on the Turkish side, to which it had attributed the failure of the discussions, to adopt positions that are consistent with the Set of Ideas.
After welcoming the statements by both parties that they would meet again in March 1993, the Council introduced a set of measures designed to promote mutual confidence. The proposals included:
    (a) to reduce the number of foreign troops in the Republic of Cyprus alongside a reduction in defence spending;
    (b) urging both sides to co-operate with the United Nations Peacekeeping Force in Cyprus (UNFICYP) to extend the unmanning agreement of 1989;
    (c) extending the control of the UNFICYP to include Varosha;
    (d) to promote people-to-people contact between the two communities by reducing restrictions across the United Nations Buffer Zone;
    (e) that restrictions on foreign visitors crossing the Buffer Zone be reduced;
    (f) that both sides propose bi-communal projects and commit to the holding of a Cyprus-wide census;
    (g) that both sides conduct feasibility studies regarding the resettlement and rehabilitation of persons who would be affected by the territorial adjustments and in connection with a programme of economic development;
It then requested the Secretary-General Boutros Boutros-Ghali to follow up on the implementation of the above measures, including proposals to make the negotiating process more effective and to maintain contact with the Security Council on the matter. At the conclusion of the March 1993 meetings, the resolution required Boutros-Ghali to submit a report on the joint meetings.
# Matteo Eydallin

Matteo Eydallin (born 6 November 1985) is an Italian ski mountaineer.
Eydallin was born in Turin and lives in Sauze d'Oulx. In 2003, when he started ski mountaineering, he competed first in the Trofeo Bozzetti event and became a member of the national selection.

## Selected results

* 2005:
** 1st, European Championship single "juniors" race
** 1st, European Championship "juniors" vertical race
* 2009:
** 1st, European Championship team race (together with Denis Trento)
** 1st, Tour du Rutor (together with Denis Trento)
** 1st, Trofeo "Rinaldo Maffeis" (together with Denis Trento)
** 1st, Trofeo Mezzalama (together with Manfred Reichegger and Denis Trento)
** 2nd, Pierra Menta (together with Denis Trento)
** 2nd, Valtellina Orobie World Cup race
* 2010:
** 5th, World Championship single race
* 2011:
** 1st, World Championship team race, together with Denis Trento
** 1st, World Championship relay, together with Manfred Reichegger, Robert Antonioli and Denis Trento
** 1st, Tour du Rutor, together with Denis Trento
* 2012:
** 3rd, European Championship relay, together with Damiano Lenzi, Manfred Reichegger and Robert Antonioli
** 6th, European Championship single
** 6th, European Championship team, together with Denis Trento

### Patrouille des Glaciers

* 2010: 2nd, together with Pietro Lanfranchi and Manfred Reichegger

### Pierra Menta

* 2009: 2nd, together with Denis Trento
* 2011: 3rd, together with Denis Trento
* 2012: 2nd, together with Denis Trento
# Rag doll

A rag doll is a doll made from scraps of fabric. They are one of the oldest children's toys in existence. Today, many rag dolls are commercially produced to mimic aspects of the original home-made dolls, such as simple features, soft cloth bodies, and patchwork clothing.

## History

Traditionally home-made from (and stuffed with) spare scraps of material, they are one of the oldest children's toys in existence. The British Museum has a Roman rag doll, found in a child's grave dating from the 1st to 5th century AD. Historically, rag dolls have been used as comfort objects, and to teach young children nurturing skills. They were often used to teach children how to sew, as the children could practice sewing clothes for the doll and make some simple dolls themselves. In America, from the colonial era up to the early 20th century, children of various statuses would play with dolls made from rags or corn husks. Mass production of rag dolls began around 1830, when fabric color printing was first developed.

## Types
### Amish

Amish dolls are a type of traditional American rag dolls which originated as children's toys among the Old Order Amish people. These dolls commonly have no facial features.

### Slavic

Motanka dolls (Polish motanka, Ukrainian мо́танка, from motać/мотати - to tangle/spool/wind) are a type of traditional amulet dolls made in Poland, Ukraine and Belarus. They were a part of folk culture (Vasilisa the Beautiful) and its magical beliefs, made and tied without the use of a needle or other sharp objects, to "not poke/hurt the fate" and traditionally had no facial features, sometimes with a cross instead. Motanka dolls were made with specific intentions and wishes/tasks for them to grant, of various sorts, such as guarding the family or a prosperous marriage. Nowadays motanka dolls are coming back to popularity as a part of interest in Slavic cultures of the past, often as an educational device during educational and ethnographic workshops, or as a work of folk artists.

### Commercially produced

Today, many rag dolls are commercially produced to mimic aspects of the original home-made dolls, such as simple features, soft cloth bodies, and patchwork clothing. One prominent example of a commercially produced ragdoll is the Raggedy Ann doll. Raggedy Ann first appeared in 1918 as the main character of a series of children's stories by Johnny Gruelle. Raggedy Andy, her brother, was introduced in 1920.

## Traditional materials

In their earlier forms, rag dolls were made out of cloth scraps or cornhusks. In the 19th and 20th century, rag dolls were made out of stockinette, felt, or velvet.
# United Nations Security Council Resolution 86

United Nations Security Council Resolution 86, adopted on September 26, 1950, having found that the Republic of Indonesia was a peace-loving State which fulfilled the conditions laid down in Article 4 of the United Nations Charter, the Council recommended that the UN General Assembly admit the Republic of Indonesia to membership in the United Nations.
The resolution was adopted with ten votes; the Republic of China abstained from voting.
# Jardiel

Jardiel Maciel Libertino da Silva (born 21 March 2005), simply known as Jardiel, is a Brazilian professional footballer who plays as a forward for Grêmio.

## Career

Revealed by CS Maruinense from Sergipe, Jardiel reached Grêmio youth categories in 2022. In 2024 he was the team's highlight and top scorer in the Copa São Paulo de Futebol Jr. Transitioning to the professional ranks, he was part of the champion squad of the 2024 Campeonato Gaúcho.

## Honours
### Grêmio

* Campeonato Gaúcho: 2024

### Individual

* 2024 Copa São Paulo de Futebol Júnior top scorer: 9 goals
# 1890 Prince Edward Island general election

The 1890 Prince Edward Island election was held on 10 August 1890 to elect members of the House of Assembly of the province of Prince Edward Island, Canada. This was the only election to produce a minority government for Prince Edward Island, until 2019. In many other elections such as 2019, a party won a majority of the seats without receiving a majority of the vote.
| | Party | Leader | 1886 | Seats won | % change |
| | Conservative | Neil McLeod | 18 | 15 | -17% |
| | Liberal | | 12 | 15 | +25% |
| Totals | Totals | Totals | 30 | 30 | |
# N with long right leg

N with long right leg (majuscule: Ƞ, minuscule: ƞ) is an obsolete letter of the Latin alphabet and the International Phonetic Alphabet. It is encoded in Unicode as U+0220 Ƞ LATIN CAPITAL LETTER N WITH LONG RIGHT LEG and U+019E ƞ LATIN SMALL LETTER N WITH LONG RIGHT LEG.
⟨Ƞ⟩ was used to represent the nasalization of vowels in the Lakota language in that language's 1982 orthography. Later Lakota orthography replaced the letter with ⟨ŋ⟩, a more common letter that represents a velar nasal sound in many languages.
In the IPA, the letter ⟨ƞ⟩ was used from 1951 to 1976 to transcribe a moraic nasal homorganic with a following consonant, but was removed because it did not indicate a specific phonetic pronunciation and the IPA consists of only glyphs with defined phonetic values. The wildcard letter capital N is often used for something similar today.
⟨Ƞ⟩ is not to be confused with ⟨ŋ⟩ or with ⟨ɳ⟩, the latter used in the IPA for a retroflex nasal. The lowercase form is graphically similar to the lowercase Greek letter eta, ⟨η⟩.
# Ilaria Sciorelli

Ilaria Sciorelli (born 19 February 1974) is an Italian swimmer. She competed in two events at the 1992 Summer Olympics.
# Daisy Swamp

Daisy Swamp is a swamp in Berkeley County, South Carolina, in the United States.
Daisy Swamp was named for the Deas family of landowners.
# Marino Specia

Marino Specia (born 16 September 1943) is an Italian rower. He competed in the men's coxless pair event at the 1968 Summer Olympics.
# Jean-Jacques Acquevillo

Jean-Jacques Acquevillo (born 17 January 1989 in Le Lamentin, Martinique) is a French handball player, playing for USAM Nîmes Gard.
He represented France at the 2021 World Men's Handball Championship in Egypt.
# Nothin' Less Than Love

"Nothin' Less Than Love" is a song written by Wayne Tester and Rusty Young. It was originally recorded by American country music artist Bryan White on his 1994 self-titled album. It was later recorded by American country music group The Buffalo Club. It was released in June 1997 as the second single from the album The Buffalo Club. The song reached #26 on the Billboard Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart.

## Critical reception

A review of the single in Billboard was favorable, stating that the song "is marked by soaring vocals, a strong pop hook, and a well-crafted lyric."

## Chart performance

| Chart (1997) | Peak position |
| US Hot Country Songs (Billboard) | 26 |
| Canadian RPM Country Tracks | 42 |