OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 1st National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party

The 1st National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party was held in Shanghai and Jiaxing between July 23 and August 2, 1921. The Congress established the Chinese Communist Party (CCP). The congress began in a shikumen building of the French Concession area of Shanghai (near present-day Xintiandi in Huangpu District). In early June 1921, Dutch national Henk Sneevliet, also known as Ma Lin, a representative of Comintern, arrived in Shanghai, and urged various Communist cells in the country to get together for a national-level meeting. Russian Comintern representative Nikolski [ru; de] also attended the meeting. At the time, there were 57 members of the CCP. Notably, the two founders of the party did not attend the congress: Chen Duxiu and Li Dazhao.
The meeting was put to an end due to harassment from the French Concession police on July 30. The delegates then agreed to move the meeting to a rented tourist boat on South Lake in Jiaxing. The Congress elected Chen Duxiu as Secretary (in absentia), Zhang Guotao as Director of Organization, and Li Da as Director of Propaganda.
The General Assembly adopted The First Program of the Communist Party of China, stating that "the Party is to be named the Communist Party of China" and specifying its objectives: "to overthrow the power of the capitalist class[,]" to "eradicate capitalism and private ownership of property[,]" and to "join the Comintern."
Of the 13 representatives who attended the congress in 1921, only two would be present at the proclamation ceremony of the People's Republic of China 28 years later: Mao Zedong and Dong Biwu. Others either became casualties of war in the decades that followed or left the party in one way or another (e.g. by expulsion or defection).
The site of the conference in Shanghai was converted into a museum in 1961. The South Lake Revolutionary Museum in Jiaxing, located on a central island of the lake, was constructed in 1959. A complex hosting more exhibits was constructed north of South Lake in 2011, also to commemorate the 1st Congress. The Congress would be followed by the 2nd National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party, held the following year.

## Representatives

* Li Da (Shanghai)
* Li Hanjun (Shanghai)
* Zhang Guotao (Beijing)
* Liu Renjing [ca; de; ru; zh] (Beijing)
* Mao Zedong (Changsha)
* He Shuheng (Changsha)
* Dong Biwu (Wuhan)
* Chen Tanqiu (Wuhan)
* Wang Jinmei (Jinan)
* Deng Enming (Jinan)
* Chen Gongbo (Guangzhou)
* Zhou Fohai (representing Chinese students in Japan)
* Bao Huiseng [ca; zh] (representing the absent Chen Duxiu)
# Musée de la Légion d'honneur

The Musée national de la Légion d'honneur et des ordres de chevalerie (French pronunciation:; transl. "National museum of the Legion of Honour and of orders of chivalry") is a French national museum of orders of merit and orders of chivalry. It is located in the Palais de la Légion d'Honneur beside the Musée d'Orsay at 2, rue de la Légion-d'Honneur, in the 7th arrondissement of Paris, France. It is open daily except Monday and Tuesday; admission is free. The nearest métro and RER stations are Musée d'Orsay, Solférino, and Assemblée Nationale.

## History

The museum is housed within the Hôtel de Salm, built in 1782 by architect Pierre Rousseau for Frederick III, Prince of Salm-Kyrburg. The building burned in 1871 during the Paris Commune, and it subsequently was restored by a subscription of medallists. Since 1804, this building has been called the Palais de la Légion d'Honneur, and it is the seat of France's highest honours: the Légion d'honneur (1802), the Médaille militaire (1852), and the Ordre national du Mérite (1963).
Today's museum was created in 1925. It displays a history of France's honours, medals, decorations, and chivalric orders from the time of King Louis XI to the present, including Napoleonic souvenirs and more than 300 portraits. A special section is dedicated to foreign orders. Its library and archives contain more than 3,000 works.
# FourFourTwo

FourFourTwo is a football magazine published by Future. Issued monthly, it published its 300th edition in May 2019. It takes its name from the football formation of the same name, 4-4-2. Future acquired the magazine from Haymarket Media Group in 2018. Haymarket previously acquired Future's earlier football magazine Total Football in 2001 in exchange of subscriber list and the rights to the masthead of its defunct internet magazine The Net, Haymarket later absorbed Total Football into FourFourTwo.
In 2008 FourFourTwo entered into a three-year shirt sponsorship deal with Swindon Town.

## Rankings and awards

FourFourTwo has a number of annual rankings and awards. In 2007, the magazine put together its first FFT100, their list of the 100 best footballers in the world. At the end of the 2012–13 Premier League season, FourFourTwo announced its first Stats Zone Awards. In May 2015, the inaugural list of the 50 best Asian players in world football was announced. They have also produced a top 50 of players from the Football League.
Best Football Player in the World :
| Year | Player | Club |
| 2007 | Kaká | Milan |
| 2008 | Cristiano Ronaldo | Manchester United |
| 2009 | Lionel Messi | Barcelona |
| 2010 | Lionel Messi | Barcelona |
| 2011 | Lionel Messi | Barcelona |
| 2012 | Lionel Messi | Barcelona |
| 2013 | Cristiano Ronaldo | Real Madrid |
| 2014 | Cristiano Ronaldo | Real Madrid |
| 2015 | Lionel Messi | Barcelona |
| 2016 | Cristiano Ronaldo | Real Madrid |
| 2017 | Lionel Messi | Barcelona |
| 2018 | Lionel Messi | Barcelona |
| 2019 | Lionel Messi | Barcelona |
| 2020 | Robert Lewandowski | Bayern Munich |
| 2021 | Robert Lewandowski | Bayern Munich |
| 2022 | Erling Haaland | Borussia Dortmund Manchester City |
| 2023 | Erling Haaland | Manchester City |
| 2024 | Rodri | Manchester City |
Wins by Player :
| Player | Wins |
| Lionel Messi | 8 |
| Cristiano Ronaldo | 4 |
| Erling Haaland | 2 |
| Robert Lewandowski | 2 |
| Kaká | 1 |
| Rodri | 1 |
Win by Clubs :
| Clubs | Wins |
| FC Barcelona | 8 |
| Real Madrid | 3 |
| Bayern Munich | 2 |
| Manchester City | 3 |
| AC Milan | 1 |
| Manchester United | 1 |
| Borussia Dortmund | 1 |

## Other rankings

In April 2022, FourFourTwo magazine ranked the best footballers of the 21st century. Lionel Messi was ranked as number 1. In September 2023, the magazine also ranked the 100 best football players of all time, with Messi once again ranking first.

## Other editions

* Dutch edition - First published in November 2018, by F&L Media
# Lelija

Lelija (Serbian Cyrillic: Лелија) is a mountain range within the Sutjeska National Park, Bosnia and Herzegovina. It has an altitude of 2,032 metres (6,667 ft). Geographically, it is part of the Dinaric Alps of southern Bosnia and Herzegovina, located south of Kalinovik, within the territory of the Republika Srpska. Geologically, the Lelija range is part of the Dinaric Alps and formed largely of secondary and tertiary sedimentary rock, mostly limestone and dolomite. Lelija is bordered by the Jezernica in the north, the Drina in the east, the Neretva in the west and Zelengora range in the south. Notable peaks are Velika Lelija (2032 m.), Todor (1949 m.), and Saikov Vrh (1562 m.)
* V. Lelija summit
* Jablan Vrelo
The Lelija mountains were not part of the frontline during the 1992-'95 conflict and therefore have virtually no contamination with land mines and unexploded ordnance. Therefore, Lelija is an attractive destination for hikers and tour skiers. The slopes of Lelija are covered with mixed forest up to an altitude of ca. 1400 m., thick shrubs of Pinus Mugo grow further up. A rough unpaved mountain road passes from Kalinovik and Jelašca north-south through the Lelija range and further through Zelengora. A mountain house used to be located at Jablan Vrelo, a spring that is located on the trail to Velika Lelija summit, but it has long fallen into oblivion. What remains is a beautiful hike in an area that doesn't see many visitors.
# Rocking the Boat: A Musical Conversation and Journey

Rocking the Boat: A Musical Conversation and Journey is a musical documentary by Hawaii-based film maker Jay Curlee. The feature includes interviews and performances by Delbert McClinton, Marcia Ball, Rodney Crowell, Stephen Bruton, Wayne Toups, Jimmy Hall, Paul Thorn, Jeffrey Steele and Teresa James. Sometime author, musician, sheriff and Texas gubernatorial candidate Kinky Friedman also stars.
The film was the opening night feature of 37th Annual USA Film Festival, April 19, 2007 in Dallas, Texas. It won Best Documentary Feature at the 2007 Woods Hole Film Festival and Best Music Documentary at the 2007 Lone Star International Film Festival. Rocking the Boat also played the 26th Breckenridge Festival of Film and the 2007 Dixie Film Festival.
# Lyons Female College

Lyons Female College (also known as, Lyons Girl's Seminary; later, Our Lady of Angels Seminary) was an American girls' school. located at 407 22nd Avenue North, Clinton, Iowa.

## Establishment

At the time of its establishment, there was a great interest taken in the education of young ladies. Public high schools had not then arrived at an excellence surpassing "seminaries" and "academies" in thoroughness and extent of study. Accordingly, there was a constant series of experiments and plans concerning the higher female education. The school was founded in the Lyons neighborhood of Clinton, Iowa before the Civil war, its dedication occurring on September 15, 1858.

## History

The founder of the Lyons College was Rev. John Covert, who was also identified with other similar institutions in Ohio and Indiana, and who had an impracticable idea of uniting them and the Lyons College into one system, with a central university at Chicago, Illinois or St. Louis, Missouri. The first prospectus of the institution made high promises. At first, the institution was well patronized, but owing to the workings of the injudicious scholarship system, and financial bungling by Covert, the attendance began to dwindle, a prejudice against the school was developed, and its reputation and value equally depreciated.
In 1866, the institution passed to Rev. G. P. Moore, assisted by a classical teacher, Prof. M. Soules, of Lyons, and a corps of other teachers. For awhile, the institution revived. An arrangement was made by which it should pass under the control of the Presbytery of Iowa. Subsequently, Revs. Hanna and F. A. Chase, each for one year, were Principals, the college afterward reverting to Moore. He conducted it for several years, but at no time did the institution adopt Soules' advice and keep pace with the progress of educational ideas, and therefore, failed financially. Accordingly, Moore, to save himself from complete financial loss, concluded to dispose of the unprofitable property.

## Our Lady of Angels Seminary

On October 2, 1872, the institution was purchased for US$10,000 by the Sisters of Charity of the Blessed Virgin Mary. For the first two years, the Sisters worked under many disadvantages, as the seminary buildings were so nearly a complete wreck that they had to be practically renovated. With subsequent additions and improvements, the school became a leading Catholic institution of Iowa. Thirteen teachers had charge of the Primary, Preparatory, Grammar, Academic, Musical and Art Departments. Those who passed creditably through the Academic or Classical Course received the graduating gold medals of those departments. The co-educational boarding school had one hundred scholars in 1878. Our Lady of Angels Seminary closed in 1966.

## Demolition

In the 1980s, the school buildings were demolished.
# Southern and Eastern Norway Regional Health Authority

The South-Eastern Norway Regional Health Authority (Norwegian: Helse Sør-Øst RHF) is the largest of the four regional health authorities in Norway. It covers the counties of Akershus, Agder, Buskerud, Innlandet, Oslo, Telemark, Vestfold and Østfold, with 57% of the total population in Norway. The authority owns ten health trusts that operate the hospitals as well as the Hospital Pharmacy Enterprise that operates seventeen pharmacies and Sykehuspartner Trust that operates the information technology systems.
The authority is subordinate to the Norwegian Ministry of Health and Care Services and was created on 1 June 2007 when Eastern Norway Regional Health Authority and Southern Norway Regional Health Authority merged.
The regional health authority operates the following health trusts:
* Akershus University Hospital
* Oslo University Hospital
* Sunnaas Rehabilitation Hospital
* Vestfold Hospital Trust
* Innlandet Hospital Trust
* Telemark Hospital Trust
* Østfold Hospital Trust
* Hospital of Southern Norway
* Vestre Viken Hospital Trust
* Southern and Eastern Norway Pharmaceutical Trust
* Sykehuspartner Trust
# 1925 Chilean constitutional referendum

A constitutional referendum was held in Chile on 30 August 1925. Voters were offered a choice of two draft constitutions; one prepared by a subcommission and supported by President Arturo Alessandri, and the other prepared by Congress. A large majority voted for the version supported by Alessandri and the resulting constitution provided a period of stability and a reduction in the power of the previous conservative oligarchy.

## Proposals

The subcommission's draft provided for a presidential system in which the President is directly elected. The President would not be allowed to dissolve Congress, and could be removed from office by a majority vote in the Chamber of Deputies and a two-thirds majority in the Senate. Members of Congress would not be allowed to serve as government ministers, and the State Council would be abolished. Provincial Assemblies would be established, and church and state would be separated.
The Congressional draft would have allowed the President to be removed from office by the vote of an absolute majority in both houses of Congress, and give Congress oversight over the state budget.

## Electoral system

Voters cast a blue ballot for the subcommission draft, a red ballot for the Congressional draft, and a white ballot for neither. Invalid or blank votes could not be cast.

## Results

| Choice | Choice | Votes | % |
| Subcommission draft | Subcommission draft | 127,483 | 94.84 |
| Congressional draft | Congressional draft | 5,448 | 4.05 |
| Against both | Against both | 1,490 | 1.11 |
| Total | Total | 134,421 | 100.00 |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 296,259 | – |
| Source: Direct Democracy ||||

## Aftermath

Following the referendum, presidential elections were held on 24 October and Congressional elections on 22 November.
# E&M

E&M may stand for:
* E and M signaling, a type of supervisory line signaling that uses DC signals on separate leads
* Encrypt-and-MAC (E&M), an approach to authenticated encryption
* Electromagnetism, sometimes also called electricity and magnetism, a branch of physics
* Electromechanics, combines electrical engineering and mechanical engineering
* Evaluation and Management Coding, a medical billing process in the United States
* Exchange and Mart, a defunct long-established British sales publication
* AP Physics C: Electricity and Magnetism, also known as AP E&M, an advanced placement course
* Mechatronics, a portmanteau of electronics and mechanics
# Georges Arnaud

Henri Girard (16 July 1917 – 4 March 1987) was a French author who used the pseudonym Georges Arnaud. He was born in Montpellier. He was the author of the novel The Wages of Fear (French: Le Salaire de la peur).

## Biography

Georges Arnaud was a writer, investigative journalist and political activist.
After obtaining his baccalauréat, he studied language and literature. He then moved to Paris and gained a law degree in 1938.
On the night of 24 to 25 October 1941, Henri's father (a deputy archivist at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Vichy France), aunt and a servant were murdered in the family castle. Henri Girard, the only survivor, raised the alarm the following morning to the castle staff. In the mysterious circumstances of the murder, Henri was arrested, charged and imprisoned. He spent nineteen months in prison where, because of the war, he was neglected and left to starve and freeze. His trial began on 27 May 1943; the jury acquitted him on 2 June.
Thereafter, he resided in Paris from 1943 to 1947, where he married a young singer, Suzanne Graux, for whom he wrote songs and with whom he had two sons. Some of his songs were performed by Edith Piaf, (such as Les Hiboux).
Disgusted by the power of man's fascination with money, he quickly spent the family inheritance, donating to a number of good causes. In debt and wanting to be forgotten (especially by his creditors), he left for South America on 2 May 1947.
Back in France in 1950, he published his first novel The Wages of Fear, inspired by his journey. Then came new works from his experiences: The Journey of the Wicked Thief and Schtibilem 41 (on his stay in prison). He also reported for various newspapers. In 1952, the filmmaker Henri-Georges Clouzot made a film adaptation of The Wages of Fear with Yves Montand and Charles Vanel.
In 1953, Henri Girard met his new companion, Rolande. They married in 1966 and had two daughters together. Also in 1953, his play Avowales the Sweetest created a scandal. The play was adapted for television by Édouard Molinaro in 1970. In 1962, Girard moved to Algeria with his family, where he helped establish a journalism school and launched a newspaper, Révolution Africaine. He left Algeria in 1974.
Between 1975 and 1981, he was a reporter on French television. In 1984, he settled with his wife in Barcelona where he died of a heart attack on 4 March 1987.

## Relatives

Two sons: Dominique (1946) et Henri (1947); two daughters: Catherine (1962) and Laurence (1964).
# Velyka Vys

The Velyka Vys (Ukrainian: Велика Вись) is a river in Ukraine, a left tributary of the Syniukha, in the basin of the Southern Bug. It is 166 kilometres (103 mi) long and its basin area is 2,860 square kilometres (1,104 sq mi). The Velyka Vys river finds its source near the village of Onykiieve in Novoukrainka Raion, Kirovohrad Oblast. It flows through Novomyrhorod.
# M. M. Rose School

M. M. Rose School is a historic school building in Detroit. It was built in 1898 and succeeded an earlier one-room M. M. Rose School built in 1886. M. M. Rose (died January 21, 1892) taught at Bishop School and became the principal of the predominantly "Colored" Fourth Ward School that became known as Everett. She worked to elevate its status in the face of discrimination. She became the Detroit Public School District's first female principal. The school is at 5505 Van Dyke.
A new Rose School was built nearby in 1979 and the old school closed when it opened in 1980. The old Rose School building is the oldest extant public school building in Detroit. Its condition is deteriorating. The new Rose School closed in 2007.

## History

An appropriation of $25,000 was made for construction of the school in 1897. An additional $5,500 was needed to complete it. Jeannette Lambie Elliott was the school's principal from 1892 until 1894. Kate Robinson was its principal in 1904 when it served Kindergarten to 8th grade.
# Neumühle railway station

Neumühle railway station (German: Bahnhof Neumühle) is a railway station in the municipality of Lauperswil, in the Swiss canton of Bern. It is an intermediate stop and request stop on the standard gauge Solothurn–Langnau line of BLS AG.

## Services

As of the December 2024 timetable change, the following services stop at Neumühle:
* Bern S-Bahn S4: hourly service between Thun and Langnau.
# 1915 Keighley by-election

The 1915 Keighley by-election was a parliamentary by-election held for the House of Commons constituency of Keighley in the West Riding of Yorkshire on 29 June 1915.

## Vacancy

The by-election was caused by the appointment of the sitting Liberal MP, Stanley Buckmaster as Lord Chancellor and his consequent elevation to the peerage.

## Candidates

Keighley Liberals chose Sir Swire Smith as their candidate. Smith was well known locally in business and public life. He had become a national figure through his promotion of technical education.

## The result

There being no other candidates putting themselves forward Smith was returned unopposed.
Keighley by-election, 1915 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Liberal | Swire Smith | Unopposed | N/A | N/A |
| | Liberal hold | Liberal hold | Liberal hold | Liberal hold | Liberal hold |
# Meester Kikker

Meester Kikker is a 2016 Dutch-Belgian family film directed by Anna van der Heide. It was based on the book of the same name by Paul van Loon. It was listed as one of eleven films that could be selected as the Dutch submission for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 89th Academy Awards, but it was not nominated.

## Cast

* Jeroen Spitzenberger as Meester Frans / Meester Kikker
* Georgina Verbaan as Ceciel
* Yenthe Bos as Sita
* Paul R. Kooij as Directeur Stork
# Tom Cannon (wrestler)

Tom Cannon was the ring name for a British professional wrestler and World Heavyweight Champion who was active in the late 19th century and early portion of the 20th century, but whose actual name is lost to history.
He competed in Cornish, Cumberland, Greco-Roman, Lancashire catch wrestling, and mixed style matches in the UK, the US and Australia, in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, including winning a tournament, beating 22 other competitors.
One of his recorded losses came in 1892 when he visited British India, where he was defeated by 21 year-old Indian pehlwani wrestler Kareem Buksh.

## Championships and accomplishments

* Independent
** European Greco-Roman Heavyweight Championship
** World Greco-Roman Heavyweight Championship
** World Mixed Style Heavyweight Championship
* International Professional Wrestling Hall of Fame
** Class of 2022
# Yvon Lambert (photographer)

Yvon Lambert (born 9 March 1955) is a Luxembourgish photographer who has both worked as a freelance photojournalist and completed a number of international reportages on societal issues.

## Biography

After studying photography in Brussels in the 1980s, Lambert worked as a freelance photographer. In 1990 and 1991, he spent long periods in Naples under the framework of Pépinières européennes pour jeunes artistes in support of young artists. This led to his first book: Naples, un hiver (1993). From 1993, he travelled to several Central European countries. In 1995, under the project: D'est en ouest, chemins de terre et d'Europe (From east to west, roads through Europe's farmlands) organized by the Centre Georges Pompidou in Paris, he was responsible for photographing rural scenes in Romania. His work was subsequently presented at the Pompidou Centre. The same year, participating in the Grand Prix de la Ville de Vevey, he received the Prix du Grand Format for his Histoires de Frontières.
In Luxembourg, he also published reportages on the last days of a steel production plant and on the decline of Luxembourg's mining district (2000). Other projects he has completed include Derniers feux (1998), Retours de Roumanie. Photographies 1992–2003 (2004), and Brennweiten der Begegnung (2005).
In the autumn of 2004, Lambert spent five weeks in New York photographing life in the city streets. This led to an exhibition presented by the Luxembourg authorities at the Maison du Luxembourg à New York titled Chroniques New-Yorkaises.