OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Shea Jia-dong

Shea Jia-dong (Chinese: 許嘉棟; pinyin: Xǔ Jiādòng; born 9 October 1948) is a Taiwanese economist.

## Early life and education

Shea was born in Tainan County in 1948. After graduating from National Taiwan University, he earned a Ph.D. in economics from Stanford University in the United States in 1978.

## Career

After finishing his doctoral degree, Shea went back to Taiwan to work for the Institute of Economics, where he was an associate research fellow from 1978 to 1982 and a research fellow from 1982 to 2000. Between 1996 and 2000, Shea served as deputy governor of the Central Bank of the Republic of China (Taiwan). Shea was named finance minister in April 2000, and stepped down in October.
# VisitEngland

VisitEngland is the official tourist board for England. Its stated mission is to "build England's tourism product, raise Britain’s profile worldwide, increase the volume and value of tourism exports and develop England and Britain’s visitor economy".

## History

Before 1999 it was known as the English Tourist Board and between 1999 and 2009 as the English Tourism Council. In 2003, it was absorbed into the British Tourist Authority and was relaunched as a separate body again in 2009.
In 2023, VisitEngland and VisitBritian started negotiations for office space in Birmingham. Citing the reason for this move from London was for Birmingham's good office space and large number of talented workers.

## Quality assessment schemes

The VisitEngland accommodation assessment schemes were run under licence by Quality in Tourism from 2012 to 2017, when the AA took on the license. The scheme issues quality awards to holiday accommodation, hotel, bed and breakfast, self catering holiday cottages and others.

## Symbols

* English tourist attraction symbol
# Hector MacLeod

Hector Lawrence MacLeod (born June 30, 1944) is a carpenter, contractor and former political figure in Prince Edward Island. He represented 1st Prince as Councillor (1993–1996) and then Alberton-Miminegash as MLA (1996–2000) in the Legislative Assembly of Prince Edward Island as a Liberal.
He was born in Ingonish, Nova Scotia, the son of Walter MacLeod and Julia Hardy, and was educated there. MacLeod has worked as a heavy equipment operator, as a realtor, has spent time farming and was also a fisher from 1980 to 1990. He was a member of the town council for Alberton, Prince Edward Island and served as mayor from 1979 to 1989 and from 1991 to 1993. In 1967, he married Elizabeth, the daughter of Robert Erskine Campbell. MacLeod served as Liberal party whip. He was defeated when he ran for reelection in 2000.
# Pradeep Dadhe

Pradeep Dadhe (born 13 September 1994) is an Indian cricketer. He made his first-class debut for Maharashtra in the 2016–17 Ranji Trophy on 13 November 2016. He made his Twenty20 debut for Maharashtra in the 2016–17 Inter State Twenty-20 Tournament on 30 January 2017. He made his List A debut for Maharashtra in the 2016–17 Vijay Hazare Trophy on 25 February 2017.
In November 2017, he took his maiden five-wicket haul in first-class cricket, bowling for Maharashtra against Assam in the 2017–18 Ranji Trophy.
# Luh Dun-jin

Luh Dun-jin (Chinese: 鹿篤瑾; pinyin: Lù Dǔjǐn) is a Taiwanese politician. He currently serves as the Deputy Minister of the Directorate-General of Budget, Accounting and Statistics (DGBAS) of the Executive Yuan.

## Education

Luh obtained his bachelor's degree in economics from Soochow University.

## Directorate-General of Budget, Accounting and Statistics

Luh has held several positions in DGBAS such as section chief in 1987–1994, senior executive officer in 1994–1995, deputy director in 1995–1996, chief secretary in 1996–1997, office director of investigation in 1997–1998, controller in 1998-1999 and controller and director of the fourth department in 1999-2005 and of the third department in 2005–2006.
# Aruna Raje

Aruna Raje (born 1946) is an Indian film director and editor known for her works in Hindi cinema.

## Early life

Aruna Raje was born on 17 October in 1946 in Pune, India.

## Education and career

Aruna enrolled initially at Grant Medical College in Pune to study medicine but later quit to join the Film and Television Institute of India (FTII). She passed out of FTII with a gold medal in 1969 becoming the first trained woman technician in the industry.
At the beginning of her career Aruna Raje worked jointly with her ex-husband Vikas Desai in the name of Aruna-Vikas. She co-edited acclaimed films like Giddh and Masoom. The duo later took to direction making films like Shaque, Gehrayee and Sitam. After separating from her husband she began independent film-direction, making hard hitting feminist movies.
She has also made national award-winning documentaries on the well-known classical dancer Mallika Sarabhai and special children, The New Paradigm.
She has won 6 National Awards for her films.

## Personal life

Aruna was married to Vikas Desai. They had a son and a daughter. The daughter aged nine died of cancer. The couple later divorced.

## Filmography
### Writer

* 2009 Red Alert: The War Within (story)
* 2004 Tum?: A Dangerous Obsession (screenplay and story)
* 1996 Bhairavi (screenplay)
* 1988 Rihaee (screenplay and story)
* 1982 Sitam (co-written)
* 1980 Gehrayee (script)(co-written)
* 1976 Shaque (script)(co-written)

### Director

* 2019 Firebrand
* 2004 Tum?: A Dangerous Obsession
* 1996 Bhairavi
* 1993 Shadi Ya... (TV Series)
* 1992 Patit Pawan
* 1988 Rihaee
* 1982 Sitam (co-directed)
* 1980 Gehrayee (co-directed)
* 1976 Shaque (co-directed)

### Editor

* 2004 Tum?: A Dangerous Obsession
* 1996 Bhairavi
* 1988 Rihaee
* 1984 Giddh (co-edited)
* 1984 Masoom (co-edited)
* 1982 Sitam (co-edited)
* 1980 Gehrayee (co-edited)
* 1976 Shaque (co-edited)
# Battle of Leuven (1831)

The Battle of Leuven or Battle of Boutersem was a battle of the Ten Days' Campaign during the Belgian Revolution. The battle took place on 12 August and officially ended on 13 August 1831. The Dutch army defeated the Belgian rebels, but were forced to withdraw in order to avoid war with France, as a large French army under Maréchal Gérard had crossed the border to support the Belgian rebels. They concluded a truce with the Belgians, allowing them to take the city for a few hours on 13 August.

## The battle

On 12 August 1831 Prince William II at the head of the Dutch army reached the outskirts of Leuven, where Leopold I had established his headquarters. A battle broke out in which the Belgians were pushed back over the Dijle and the Dutch took the Ijzerenberg in Herent.
Then, William learned that a French army of 70,000 under Marshal Gérard had crossed the border to aid the Belgians. In order to avoid a war with France, Prince William concluded a truce with the Belgians at Pellenberg. Fighting continued for a short time, but at 16.30 on 13 August the campaign ended.
On 13 August, as agreed in the truce, the Dutch were allowed to symbolically occupy the city under the leadership of princes William and Frederick. The princes walked through the city and drank a beer in a local inn. On 14 August the Dutch pulled back. The last Dutch troops withdrew on 20 August.
# United Nations Security Council Resolution 2101

United Nations Security Council resolution 2101 was adopted in 2013.
# United Nations Security Council Resolution 81

United Nations Security Council Resolution 81, adopted on March 24, 1950, having a communication from the Secretary General the Council took note of General Assembly Resolution 268 and decided to base its action upon the principles contained therein, should an appropriate occasion arise.
The resolution was adopted with 10 votes; the Soviet Union was absent when voting took place.
# California University of Management and Technology

The California University of Management and Technology (CALMAT) is a private unaccredited tertiary education provider in Sunnyvale, California.
Programs and courses at CALMAT are designed to support both full-time and part-time students. An Advisory Board consisting of leaders in industry from Silicon Valley, including Charles Wang, Thomas Blood, Dennis Hungridge, Samuel Tong, Dennis Sahani, is closely involved in shaping the nature and content of the programs offered by CALMAT.
CALMAT currently offers an MBA program and a Master of Science program in Computer science and Information technology. It also offers several degree completion program options for a Bachelor of Business Administration that are designed to bridge 2-year or 3-year college coursework into a bachelor's degree and preparation for graduate studies.
# Pogoria (lakes)

Pogoria is the name of four artificial lakes in Dąbrowa Górnicza, Silesian Voivodeship, Poland. The individual lakes are referred to as Pogoria I, Pogoria II, Pogoria III, and Pogoria IV. The lake Pogoria IV is also (officially) named Reservoir Kuźnica Warężyńska. The surface areas of the lakes are 0.75, 0.25, 2.05, and 5.60 km$^2$, respectively. The lakes, particularly Pogoria I, are locally well known for their recreational utilization. Parts of Pogoria have a status of the "nature and landscape complex" within the legal framework of the protected areas of Poland.
The name Pogoria is eponymous for Pogoria (ship) and Pogoria (train).

## Origin

The lakes are water-filled basins from historical sand quarries. The sand was mostly used as the backfill material in the region coal mines. The oldest lake dates to 1940s. The water originates from the river Czarna Przemsza.
# Laura Malcolm

Laura Malcolm (born 20 May 1991) is an English netball player and co-captain of the national team. At club level, she plays for Mainland Tactix in the ANZ Premiership, and has previously played for Netball Superleague teams Manchester Thunder and Severn Stars.

## Club career

Malcolm has played for Manchester Thunder and Severn Stars. She won the 2014 Netball Superleague with Manchester Thunder. Malcolm joined Severn Stars from Thunder in 2017, before returning to Thunder ahead of the 2019 season. She was part of the Thunder team that won the 2019 Netball Superleague. She was named in the 2021 Netball Superleague Team of the Year. In September 2021, Malcolm signed a new two-year contract with Manchester Thunder.
In June 2022, Malcolm announced that she was leaving Manchester Thunder to play overseas. That month, she signed for New Zealand team Mainland Tactix ahead of the 2023 ANZ Premiership season.

## International career

Malcolm made her debut for the England national netball team in a 2012 match against Barbados. She had previously been in the England squad for the 2011 World Netball Series. In June 2024 Malcolm announced her retirement from international netball.
In 2019, she was appointed vice-captain for the England tour of South Africa, and was also vice-captain for the 2020 Netball Nations Cup. She was named co-captain alongside Serena Guthrie for the 2020 Taini Jamison Trophy Series. As of March 2021, she had made 31 appearances for England. Malcolm was included in the England squad for the netball event at the 2022 Commonwealth Games.

## Personal life

Malcolm runs her own netball coaching business, Maias Netball. During the COVID-19 pandemic in the United Kingdom, she taught many sessions online. She believes that people should be judged on merits rather than the colour of their skin. Malcolm's father died in 2013.
# Congregational Church of Ludlow

The United Church of Ludlow, formerly the Congregational Church of Ludlow, is a historic church at 48 Pleasant Street in the village of Ludlow in Vermont. Built in 1891, it is one of the only churches in the state built in a fully mature expression of Shingle Style architecture. Its Congregationalist congregation was organized in 1806, and in 1930 it merged with a Methodist congregation to form a union congregation. The church was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2004.

## Description and history

The United Church of Ludlow is located on the south side of Ludlow village, in a densely built residential area, at the northwest corner of Pleasant and Elm Streets. It is a 2+1⁄2-story wood-frame structure, with a slate roof, shingled exterior, and mortared fieldstone foundation. It is basically rectangular, with a slightly projecting cross gable on the long sides giving it a cross shape. A circular tower at the southeast corner of the cross rises to a colonnaded open belfry, topped by a bellcast shingled roof. The main entrance faces Pleasant Street, recessed in an opening flanked in antis by Tuscan columns. The interior of the church retains many original features.
The First Congregational Church of Ludlow was organized in 1806, and first met in private homes. Its first meeting house was built the following year, and was replaced by a second in 1839. This church, its third sanctuary, was built in 1891–92 to a design by New York City architect Edward T. Hapgood. It is believed to be the only full expression of the Shingle style in religious architecture in the state, other examples either including features from earlier styles (the Queen Anne and Stick styles) or later periods (the Colonial Revival). The cost of the design work was donated by Donald Heald, a noted advocate of fire-resistant construction; it is thus unusual that a wood-frame building (originally with a roof of wooden shingles) was proposed. The congregation merged in 1930 with the local Methodist congregation to form the United Church of Ludlow, which now owns and maintains the property.
# Oconomowoc (town), Wisconsin

Oconomowoc is a town in Waukesha County, Wisconsin, United States. The population was 8,836 at the 2020 census. The City of Oconomowoc and the Villages of Chenequa and Lac La Belle are located partially in the town. The unincorporated communities of Mapleton, Monterey, and Okauchee Lake, are located in the town. The unincorporated community of Stone Bank is located partially in the town. In January of 2025, almost the entirety of the town was annexed into the Village of Lac La Belle.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 32.6 square miles (84.4 km$^2$), of which, 29.3 square miles (75.9 km$^2$) of it is land and 3.3 square miles (8.6 km$^2$) of it (10.18%) is water.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 7,451 people, 2,765 households, and 2,140 families residing in the town. The population density was 254.4 people per square mile (98.2/km$^2$). There were 3,045 housing units at an average density of 104.0 per square mile (40.1/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the town was 98.74% White, 0.13% Black or African American, 0.13% Native American, 0.20% Asian, 0.01% Pacific Islander, 0.19% from other races, and 0.59% from two or more races. 0.52% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.
There were 2,765 households, out of which 34.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 70.1% were married couples living together, 4.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 22.6% were non-families. 17.3% of all households were made up of individuals, and 5.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.69 and the average family size was 3.07.
In the town, the population was spread out, with 25.4% under the age of 18, 6.2% from 18 to 24, 29.4% from 25 to 44, 29.2% from 45 to 64, and 9.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 females, there were 103.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 104.9 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $68,676, and the median income for a family was $75,200. Males had a median income of $50,153 versus $29,921 for females. The per capita income for the town was $37,244. About 2.0% of families and 2.4% of the population were below the poverty line, including 1.6% of those under age 18 and 10.0% of those age 65 or over.

## Notable people

* Jonas Swenholt (1855–1923), Wisconsin State Representative, was born in the town
# Sargodha Cantonment

Sargodha Cantonment (Urdu: سرگودھا کنٹونمنٹ) is a cantonment adjacent to the Sargodha Airbase in Sargodha, Punjab, Pakistan.
Pakistan's largest airbase, PAF Base Mushaf (formerly PAF Base Sargodha), is situated here and hosts the headquarters of the Pakistan Air Force's Central Air Command.
The airbase is also home to the Combat Commanders School (CCS), formerly the Fighter Leader's School.
# Edward Kaale-Ewola Dery

Edward Kaale-Ewola Dery (born 6 March 1969) is a Ghanaian politician and member of the Seventh Parliament of the Fourth Republic of Ghana representing the Lambussie constituency in the Upper West Region, on the ticket of the National Democratic Congress.

## Early life

Dery was born on 6 March 1969. He hails from Kpare in the Upper West region of Ghana.

## Education

Dery earned a diploma from University of Professional Studies. He also graduated as a Certified Information Systems Auditor in 2012 in the United States.

## Politics

Dery is a member of National Democratic Congress and a member of the Seventh Parliament of the Fourth Republic of Ghana representing the Lambussie constituency in the Upper West Region of Ghana.

### 2016 election

Dery contested the Lambussie constituency parliamentary seat on the ticket of the National Democratic Congress during the 2016 Ghanaian general election and won the election with 8,931 votes representing 58.29% of the total votes. He was elected over Bakye Yelviel-Dong Baligi of the New Patriotic Party, Ernest Sanyare Beinpuo (IND), Mwinfor David Deribaa of the Convention People's Party and Tawiah Kaapeke of the APC. They obtained 6,110 votes, 128 votes, 101 votes and 51 votes respectively, equivalent to 39.88%, 0.84%, 0.66% and 0.33% of the total votes respectively.

#### 2020 election

Dery again contested the Lambussie constituency parliamentary seat on the ticket of the National Democratic Congress during the 2020 Ghanaian general election but lost the election to Bakye Yelviel-Dong Baligi of the New Patriotic Party.

## Personal life

Dery is a Christian. He is married, with two children.

## Employment

* Audit Manager, Joseph Odame and Partners Consult Limited, Accra
* Member of Parliament (7 January 2013–present; 2nd term)
# Ali Muhammad Khan Dehlavi

Sir Ali Muhammad Khan Dehlavi (1875 – April 14, 1952) was an Indian politician, educationist, Muslim reformist and a leader in the Pakistan Movement and a Muslim reformist.

## Early life

Dehlavi was born in 1875 in Mumbai, to Khan Bahadur Khan. Dehlavi himself had six sons and one daughter. Saadullah Khan Dehlavi, Samiullah Khan Dehlavi, Asadullah Khan Dehlavi, Habibullah Khan Dehlavi, Sikandaruallh Khan Dehlavi, Zareena Khanum Dehlavi and Sultan Ahmed Khan Dehlavi. Samiullah Khan Dehlavi, later rose up to become Ambassador of Pakistan to several countries and the Foreign Minister of Pakistan.
Although he spent most of his life in Bombay, Dehlavi also went to London for higher education during his early adulthood. He returned to India from Britain in 1896, to set up a law firm in Gujarat, Punjab. In 1900 he moved his practice to Hyderabad, Sind, and continued it for the next eight years.

## Educational work

Dehlavi started various literary publications, including an Anglo-Indian publication called "Al-Haq", which was intended to uplift and highlight the problems faced by the farmers and land owners of Sind. He remained its editor for several years. In 1902 he organised a Muslim Educational Conference in Hyderabad, for reasons pertaining to the falling standards of education of Muslims of India, and served as the Secretary of Education of the All India Muslim League. He presided over the 10th Residency Presidential Educational Conference.

## Political life

Dehlavi started his political career participating in the 1906 session of the All India Muslim League, and in December 1906 was included in the divisional committee of the Muslim League. He also had ties with Muhammad Ali Jinnah which were according to some scholars, later disturbed near the establishment of Pakistan in 1947. In 1907 he served as one of the chief organisers of the All India Muslim League meeting in Karachi. He stated in that session that if the Muslim League were to continue its operations in a hard working manner and according to the constitution, it would undoubtedly become a formidable political force. In the 1908 session at Aligarh he was selected as a member of the central committee, and in the same year was appointed Diwan for the state of Mangrol, a title he held until 1916. From 1924 to 1927 he served as a member of the Bombay Legislative Council, sitting as the minister for excise, forests and registration. In 1927, he was re-elected into the Bombay Legislative Council as President. He was then again re-elected as a member of the Legislative Council and remained there until 1937. He served as the minister for local self-government from 1936 to 1937.
After the Government of India Act 1935 came into force, provincial elections were held in 1937, and Dehlavi was elected as a member of the Legislative Assembly. The same year, he was elected as the party leader of the Muslim League in his province and served as leader of opposition until 1946. Dehlavi retired from politics in 1946, dying a few years later.
# John Gavin (convict)

John Gavin (or John Gaven) (1829 – 6 April 1844) was the first European settler – and child – to be legally executed in colonial Western Australia. He was executed for murder at the age of fifteen.

## Life

Born in 1829, Gavin was convicted of an offence while still a juvenile, and was transported to Western Australia as a Parkhurst apprentice, arriving on board Shepherd in October 1843.
On 3 April 1844, he was tried for the murder of his employer's son, 18-year-old George Pollard. He confessed to killing the sleeping victim with an adze, but he seemed unaware of a rational motive. Three days later he was publicly hanged outside the Round House in Fremantle "on a gallows erected ten yards [9.1 m] north of the Round House entrance."$^{:2}$ After a death mask had been taken and his brain studied for "scientific purposes" he was buried in the sand hills to the south without a ceremony.
# Guilherme Lazaroni

Guilherme Henrique dos Reis Lazaroni (born 18 November 1992), commonly known as Guilherme Lazaroni, is a Brazilian footballer who plays as a left back for Hercílio Luz.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of 29 March 2019.
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Figueirense | 2012 | Série A | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 18 | 0 |
| Tombense | 2013 | – | – | – | 0 | 0 | – | – | 11 | 1 | 11 | 1 |
| Fortaleza | 2013 | Série C | 5 | 0 | 1 | 0 | – | – | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 |
| Fortaleza | 2014 | Série C | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Fortaleza | Total | Total | 5 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 |
| Figueirense | 2014 | Série A | 6 | 0 | 3 | 0 | – | – | 1 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
| Figueirense | 2015 | Série A | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Figueirense | 2016 | Série A | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Figueirense | 2017 | Série B | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 0 | 0 | 9 | 0 |
| Figueirense | 2018 | Série B | 12 | 0 | 4 | 0 | – | – | 6 | 0 | 22 | 0 |
| Figueirense | Total | Total | 32 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 46 | 0 |
| Portimonense (loan) | 2014–15 | Segunda Liga | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
| Linense (loan) | 2016 | Série D | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | – | – | 5 | 0 | 6 | 0 |
| Red Bull Brasil (loan) | 2017 | Série D | 0 | 0 | 14 | 1 | – | – | 4 | 1 | 18 | 2 |
| Portimonense | 2018–19 | Primeira Liga | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| Sport Recife (loan) | 2019 | Série B | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 3 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 60 | 0 | 23 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 36 | 2 | 121 | 3 |

#### Notes

* ↑ Appearances in the Copa Sudamericana
* 1 2 3 Appearances in the Campeonato Catarinense
* ↑ Appearances in the Campeonato Mineiro
* 1 2 3 4 Appearances in the Copa do Brasil
* 1 2 Appearances in the Campeonato Paulista
* ↑ Appearances in the Copa Paulista
* ↑ Appearances in the Campeonato Pernambucano