OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# United Nations Security Council Resolution 752

United Nations Security Council resolution 752, adopted unanimously on 15 May 1992, after reaffirming resolutions 713 (1991), 721 (1991), 724 (1991), 727 (1992), 740 (1992) 743 (1992) and 749 (1992), the Council expressed concern at the situation in the Yugoslavia, in particular the fighting in Bosnia and Herzegovina, demanding that all parties end the fighting and respect the ceasefire signed on 12 April 1992.
The Council called on all parties to co-operate with the efforts of the European Community to find a negotiated political settlement, noting that the change of borders by force is unacceptable. It also demanded that units of the Yugoslav People's Army and elements of the Croatian Army withdraw or be placed under the authority of the Government of Bosnia and Herzegovina. The Resolution demanded respect of sovereignty and territorial integrity of Bosnia and Herzegovina. The irregular forces present in the territory should have been disbanded and disarmed.
The resolution then emphasised the importance of humanitarian aid to the region taking into account the large number of displaced people, and called on the parties present in Bosnia and Herzegovina to allow for humanitarian access. It also asked for full co-operation with the United Nations Protection Force and European Community Monitoring Mission. Finally, Resolution 752 asked the Secretary-General Boutros Boutros-Ghali keep the situation under review.
The failure to implement the current resolution served as a basis for further international sanctions against Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (Serbia and Montenegro), beginning with Resolution 757.
# United Nations Security Council Resolution 827

United Nations Security Council resolution 827, adopted unanimously on 25 May 1993, after reaffirming Resolution 713 (1991) and all subsequent resolutions on the topic of the former Yugoslavia, approved report S/25704 of Secretary-General Boutros Boutros-Ghali, with the Statute of the International Tribunal as an annex, establishing the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia (ICTY).
Still alarmed at violations of international humanitarian law in former Yugoslavia and especially in Bosnia and Herzegovina, including mass killings, systematic detention and rape of women and ethnic cleansing, the resolution determined that the situation continued to pose a threat to international peace and security, further announcing its intention to bring an end to such crimes and bring justice to the victims. The council decided that the establishment of a tribunal and the prosecution of persons responsible would address such violations, reaffirming its decision in Resolution 808 (1993).
Acting under Chapter VII of the United Nations Charter, the council established the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia for crimes committed in the territory of the former Yugoslavia between 1 January 1991 and a date to be determined by the Council upon the restoration of peace in the region. Until the appointment of a prosecutor, evidence would continue to be gathered by the Commission of Experts established in Resolution 780 (1992).
The council then requested the secretary-general to submit suggestions received from countries regarding the rules of procedure and evidence called for in Article 15 of the Statute of the International Tribunal to judges at the tribunal. It also decided that all member states would co-operate with the ICTY and its organs in accordance with the Statute of the International Tribunal. At the same time, contributions from states, intergovernmental and non-governmental organisations to the tribunal was urged.
The resolution decided that the determination of the seat of the International Tribunal is subject to the conclusion of appropriate arrangements between the United Nations and the Netherlands, noting that it may sit elsewhere if considered necessary, and that the work of the tribunal will not affect the right of victims to compensation. Finally, it asked that Boutros Boutros-Ghali immediately implement the current resolution and make arrangements for the effective functioning of the tribunal.
# Antonio Dusmani

Antonio Lefcochilo Dusmani (Greek: Αντώνιος Λευκόχειλος Δούσμανης, Antonios Lefkocheilos Dousmanis; Albanian: Antonio Dushmani; c. 1800–1890) KCMG was a Count of Corfu and politician of the United States of the Ionian Islands.

## Life

A descendant of a branch of the Dushmani family, he was born in Corfu around 1800 as a member of the local Venetian nobility. His aunt was married to the writer Lorenzo Mabilli. Dusmani's grandchildren include Viktor and Sofoklis Dousmanis.
In 1833, Dusmani was appointed under-secretary of the Ionian Senate, and in 1834, he became the secretary of the political department. He became the secretary of the general department in 1853, while from 1841 to 1857 he served as secretary of the general commission on public instruction. For his services to the British crown, he was appointed Knight Commander of the Order of St Michael and St George on 26 September 1849. After the union of the Ionian Islands with Greece in 1864, Dusmani translated the records of William Ewart Gladstone's mission to the Ionian Islands from English to Italian and published them in 1869.

## Sources

* ↑ William Arthur Shaw (1971). The Knights of England: A Complete Record from the Earliest Time to the Present Day of the Knights of All the Orders of Chivalry in England, Scotland, and Ireland, and of Knights Bachelors. Incorporating a Complete List of Knights Bachelors Dubbed in Ireland. Genealogical Publishing Com. pp. 353–. ISBN 978-0-8063-0443-4.
* ↑ Martin, Fontaine (1990). A history of the Bouligny family and allied families. Center for Louisiana Studies, University of Southwestern Louisiana. p. 146. ISBN 9780940984516. Retrieved 11 December 2011.
* ↑ Vatikiotis, Panayiotis J. (1998). Popular autocracy in Greece, 1936-41: a political biography of general Ioannis Metaxas. Frank Cass. p. 25. ISBN 978-0-7146-4869-9. Retrieved 11 December 2011.
* ↑ Shaw, William; Burtchaell, George (2010) [1906]. The knights of England; a complete record from the earliest time to the present day of the knights of all the orders of chivalry in England, Scotland, and Ireland, and of knights bachelors. Sherrat & Hughes. ISBN 9780806351322.
# 1994 Uber Cup knockout stage

The knockout stage for the 1994 Uber Cup in Jakarta, Indonesia began on 17 May 1994 with the semi-finals and ended on 20 May 1994 with the final.

## Qualified teams

The top two placed teams from each of the two groups qualified for this stage.
| Group | Winners | Runners-up |
| A | China | South Korea |
| B | Indonesia | Sweden |

## Bracket

| Semi-finals | Semi-finals | Final | Final |
| China | 3 |
| Sweden | 2 | | |
| Sweden | 2 | China | 2 |
| | | Indonesia | 3 |
| South Korea | 1 | Indonesia | 3 |
| Indonesia | 4 | | |
# Mark Joffe

Mark Joffe (born 1956) is an Australian film and television director. He has directed feature films, telemovies, and drama series.
Joffe "learned his trade at Crawford Productions", working on Carson's Law, Special Squad and Neighbours. His first major directing job was the first episode of The Great Bookie Robbery (1986).
He agreed to direct the Irish-American film The Matchmaker after gaining approval to have the script rewritten by Irish writer Graham Linehan, one of the writers of Father Ted.

## Awards

In 1987 Joffe won the Australian Film Institute award for Best Direction in Television for The Great Bookie Robbery. In 1991 he won the Peace Prize at the Chicago International Children's Film Festival for More Winners: Boy Soldiers. In 1992 he was nominated for the Crystal Globe at the Karlovy Vary International Film Festival for Spotswood.

## Filmography
### Feature films

* Working Class Boy (documentary) (2018)
* Dripping in Chocolate (2012)
* The Man Who Sued God (2001)
* The Matchmaker (1997)
* Cosi (1996)
* Spotswood (1992)
* Grievous Bodily Harm (1988)

### Television

* The House of Hancock (2015)
* A Place to Call Home (2014)
* Wild Boys (2011)
* Lindy Chamberlain: The True Story (2020)
* More Winners: Boy Soldiers (1990)
* Shadow of the Cobra (1989)
* Nightmaster (1988)
* The Great Bookie Robbery (1986)
* The Fast Lane (1986)
* Neighbours (1985)
* Special Squad (1985)
* Carson's Law (1983)
* Skin Deep (1983)
* Holiday Island (1981)
# Arthur Murch (illustrator)

Arthur Murch (c. 1836 – 2 December 1885) was a British painter and illustrator.

## Life

He was the younger son of Jerom Murch (1807–1895), Unitarian minister at Bath, Somerset, and his wife Anne Meadows Taylor (1800–1893).
Murch was a pupil of Charles Gleyre, in 1859. Meeting Val Prinsep and Frederic Leighton in Rome, where he was painting, he was persuaded by Leighton to study drawing in Paris. He became a Captain in the Somersetshire Rifle Volunteers in 1864. He was sharing a studio in Great Russell Street, London in the later 1860s, with Frederick Jameson (1839–1916), but suffering from health problems. He was in Italy, 1871 to 1873, being in Capri in 1872. During the early 1880s he lived in Rome, with his wife.
Murch belonged to The Arts Club from 1865 to 1877. He died on 2 December 1885, at Aachen.

## Works

* The Flight of Adrammelech, biblical illustration by Arthur Murch, and based on a watercolour by Frederick Charles Cooper of Assyrian artefacts in the British Museum
* The Arrow of Deliverance, illustration by Arthur Murch in the Dalziels' Bible
Murch worked on Dalziels' Bible Gallery, published by the Dalziel Brothers. Walter Crane, who knew Murch, noted that he was "meticulous", and finished little. His reputation was based on the two illustrations he produced for the Bible Gallery.

## Family

Arthur Murch married Edith Edenborough, who after his death remarried on 17 March 1891 to Matthew Ridley Corbet. Edith was one of the Scuola Etrusca, around Giovanni Costa.
Arthur and Edith had a son, Denis Jerom Murch, born at Venice in 1874. Later in the Royal Artillery, he was left property in Sir Jerom Murch's will. He died in the Second Boer War, at Sanna's Post.
# United Nations Security Council Resolution 995

United Nations Security Council resolution 995, adopted unanimously on 26 May 1995, after recalling resolutions 621 (1988), 658 (1990), 690 (1991), 725 (1991), 809 (1993), 907 (1994) and 973 (1995), the Council dispatched a mission to the Western Sahara and extended the mandate of United Nations Mission for the Referendum in Western Sahara (MINURSO) until 30 June 1995.
The Security Council was determined to hold a free, fair and impartial referendum for self-determination of the people of Western Sahara in accordance with the Settlement Plan. Progress in identifying potential voters was commended, however certain practices were hampering the efforts of MINURSO. In this context, it was decided to send a mission to the region in order to accelerate the process. A further extension of MINURSO would be considered.
# Ralph Farquhar

Ralph Farquhar (born September 19, 1951) is an American film and television producer and screenwriter.

## Biography

Farquhar attended the United States Military Academy at West Point before receiving a Bachelor of Arts degree in communications from the University of Illinois.
He is the co-creator of three sitcoms set in South Central, Los Angeles, California: the Fox sitcom South Central, and, with Sara Finney-Johnson and Vida Spears, the UPN sitcoms Moesha, starring Brandy, and its spinoff The Parkers, starring Countess Vaughn and Mo'Nique.
His writing credits include Happy Days, Fame, and Married... with Children. He has also served as an executive producer on The Sinbad Show, The Proud Family, and Real Husbands of Hollywood, and was the screenwriter of the 1985 film Krush Groove, starring Run-DMC.
In 2020, he signed an overall deal with Disney.

## Personal life

His younger brother is Kurt Farquhar, a composer for film and television who has written themes and scores for several of the elder Farquhar's shows. His son is rapper and producer Regan Farquhar, best known under the stage name Busdriver.
# Beechwood Elementary School

The Beechwood Elementary School is a midsized, urban, public school located in the Beechview neighborhood of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. The building was built in 1908. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1986. The school provides taxpayer funded preschool through 5th grade. Enrollment was 333 in 2018. The school is part of the Pittsburgh School District.
# Nitro High School

Nitro High School is a public high school in the city of Nitro in Kanawha County, West Virginia. It is one of eight public high schools in the Kanawha County School District.

## History

The current building was built in 1959, and used as a junior high school. The facility was expanded in 1966, and again in 1992 to its current iteration. Formerly, the high school was located in the heart of the business district on 21st Street. That building is now occupied by the Nitro Community Center and owned by Kings Way Christian Church.

## Performing arts

Nitro has three competitive show choirs, the men's-only Tomcats , the women's-only Sophisticats and the mixed-gender Showcats, which are directed by Amy Smith and Assistant director Dylan Carpenter.

## Notable alumni

* J.R. House, Major League Baseball catcher and coach
* Kathy Mattea, Grammy award-winning country music artist
* Lew Burdette, Major League Baseball pitcher
# Ghada El-Shamaa

Ghada El-Shamaa (Arabic: غادة الشمعة) is a Syrian actress who commenced her career in the late 1970s, she has actively pursued roles in both Syrian and Egyptian productions.

## Early life

Hailing from the city of Damascus, El-Shamaa was born into a Sunni family.

## Career

Her career started in 1979 with a role in the television series "What's Wrong," she experienced a significant turning point when Duraid Lahham started selecting her for his series. Following her rise to fame in Syria, she caught the eye of Egyptian director Hossam El Din Mostafa, marking her entry into the Egyptian film industry. She successfully secured roles in several Egyptian films, including noteworthy performances in "The Rowdies and the Coach" and "Clash of Beauties."

## Personal life

She is a dual citizen, holding both Syrian and Egyptian nationalities.

## Filmography

* What's Wrong (1979)
* Fake Love (1980)
* Scheherazade's Beautiful Nights (1982)
* Reluctant Girls (1982)
* Tragedy of a Middle Eastern Girl (1983)
* The Game of Love and Murder (1983)
* Love's Revenge (1983)
* Summer Rain (1984)
* The Sun on a Cloudy Day (1985)
* Eastern Girl (1986)
* Scheherazade's Nights (1987)
* The Path of Remorse (1987)
* The Three Troublemakers (1987)
* The Officer and the Criminal (1987)
* The Doctor (1988)
* The Female Taxi Driver (1989)
* Bitter Words (1990)
* The Rowdies and the Captain (1991)
* Maroof the Shoemaker (1992)
* A Friend (1992)
* The Job Is Still in My Pocket (1992)
* In Wonderland (1993)
* The Devil's Path (1993)
* Clash of Beauties (1993)
* The Beauty and the Genie (1993)
* What the Heart Wants (1996)
* The Turtles (1996)
* Daoud in Hollywood (1998)
* The Poor Girl Gets Married (2000)
* Bomb Action (2011)
# Sofia Hagman (educator)

Sofia Elisabeth Hagman (17 September 1842 – 26 January 1900) was a Finnish educator. She was a pioneer within the development of the Folk high school in Finland.
Hagman was the daughter of police master Nils Johan Erik Hagman and Margareta Sofia Nordman. She was the sister of the women's rights activist Lucina Hagman and writer Tycho Hagman. She graduated as an educated in Jyväskylä in 1871 and worked as such and then as the manager of a girls school in S:T Michel in 1879-1887. In 1889, she started the first folk high school in Finland in Kangasala, and was its manager in 1889-1900. Her folk high school focused on the education of women to handicrafts professions, and it did not survive her death long.
# Sofia Hagman

Tyler Ennis may refer to:
* Sofia Hagman (footballer) (born 1997), Swedish footballer
* Sofia Hagman (educator) (1842 – 1900), Finnish educator
# Hagman

Hagman is a Swedish surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Carl Hagman (1890–1949), Swedish actor
* Emy Hagman (1906–1976), Swedish actress
* Itai Hagman (born 1983), Argentine politician
* Justus Hagman (1859–1936), Swedish actor
* Larry Hagman (1931–2012), American actor
* Matti Hagman (1955–2016), Finnish ice hockey player
* Mia Hagman (born 1979), Finnish breaststroke swimmer
* Nathalie Hagman (born 1990), Swedish handball player
* Niklas Hagman (born 1979), Finnish ice hockey player, son of Matti
* Sofia Hagman (1942–1900), Finnish educator
* Sophie Hagman (1758–1826), Swedish ballet dancer

## Fictional

* Daniel Hagman, a character in the Sharpe novel series
# Majority Report (Poor Law)

The Majority Report by the Royal Commission on the Poor Laws was published in 1909. The commission was set up by the Conservative government of Arthur Balfour to review whether the Poor Law Amendment Act 1834 should be modified or changed in the way it was administered, or if new legislation should be introduced, to deal with poverty and unemployment.
This Royal Commission published two reports: a Majority Report and a Minority Report. The vocal 'majority' of the twenty-member commission opposed state assistance for the 'undeserving poor', because it would make them more dependent. The majority was led by the chairman and former Conservative government minister Lord George Hamilton. Supporting his position were heads of the local government boards, as well as representatives of the Charity Organisation Society such as Helen Bosanquet and Octavia Hill, who believed that poor people could be 'reformed' and that charities should lead in providing relief from hardship.

## Findings of the report

* The origins of poverty were moral factors
* The Poor Law should remain
* Boards of Guardians provided too much outdoor relief
* Able-bodied poor were not deterred from seeking relief because of mixed workhouses.
# Euxoa difformis

Euxoa difformis is a species of cutworm or dart moth in the family Noctuidae. The species was first described by Smith in 1900. It is found in North America.
# Hans Georg Dehmelt

Hans Georg Dehmelt (German pronunciation: ; 9 September 1922 – 7 March 2017) was a German and American physicist, who was awarded a Nobel Prize in Physics in 1989, for co-developing the ion trap technique (Penning trap) with Wolfgang Paul, for which they shared one-half of the prize (the other half of the Prize in that year was awarded to Norman Foster Ramsey). Their technique was used for high precision measurement of the electron magnetic moment.

## Biography

At the age of ten Dehmelt enrolled in the Berlinisches Gymnasium zum Grauen Kloster, a Latin school in Berlin, where he was admitted on a scholarship. After graduating in 1940, he volunteered for service in the German Army, which ordered him to attend the University of Breslau to study physics in 1943. After a year of study he returned to army service and was captured during the Battle of the Bulge.
After his release from an American prisoner of war camp in 1946, Dehmelt returned to his study of physics at the University of Göttingen, where he supported himself by repairing and bartering old, pre-war radio sets. He completed his master's thesis in 1948 and received his PhD in 1950, both from the University of Göttingen. He was then invited to Duke University as a postdoctoral associate, emigrating in 1952. Dehmelt became an assistant professor at the University of Washington in Seattle, Washington in 1955, an associate professor in 1958, and a full professor in 1961.
In 1955 he built his first electron impact tube in George Volkoff's laboratory at the University of British Columbia and experimented on paramagnetic resonances in polarized atoms and free electrons. In the 1960s, Dehmelt and his students worked on spectroscopy of hydrogen and helium ions. The electron was finally isolated in 1973 with David Wineland, who continued work on trapped ions at NIST.
He created the first geonium atom in 1976, which he then used to measure precise magnetic moments of the electron and positron with R. S. Van Dyck into the 1980s, work that led to his Nobel prize. In 1979 Dehmelt led a team that took the first photo of a single atom. He continued work on ion traps at the University of Washington, until his retirement in October 2002.
In May 2010, he was honoured as one of Washington's Nobel laureates by Crown Princess Victoria of Sweden at a special event in Seattle.
He was married to Irmgard Lassow, now deceased, and the couple had a son, Gerd, also deceased. In 1989 Dehmelt married Diana Dundore, a physician.
Dehmelt died on March 7, 2017, in Seattle, Washington, aged 94.

## Awards and honors

* Davisson-Germer Prize in 1970.
* Rumford Prize in 1985.
* Nobel Prize in Physics in 1989.
* Golden Plate Award of the American Academy of Achievement in 1990.
* National Medal of Science in 1995.
# Paweł Kakietek

Paweł Kakietek (born 2 July 1975) is a Polish boxer. He competed in the men's middleweight event at the 2000 Summer Olympics achieving a shared ninth-place finish in the tournament.
Kakietek competed for of Gwardia Warszawa sports club in Warsaw, earning multiple Polish championship titles. Over his boxing career, he participated in 182 matches, achieving 143 victories
# Elisha P. Jewett

Elisha P. Jewett (June 5, 1801 – August 19, 1894) was a Vermont businessman, banker and political figure who served as Vermont State Treasurer.

## Biography

Elisha Payne Jewett was born in Lebanon, New Hampshire on June 5, 1801. He was the son of Nathan Jewett (1767–1861) and Ruth Payne (1770–1828), early settlers of Montpelier, Vermont. Ruth Payne Jewett was the daughter of Elisha Payne. Elisha Payne Jewett was raised and educated in Montpelier, and at age 15 he was apprenticed to Daniel Baldwin, a local merchant.
At age 21 Jewett began his own business career, attaining success in the mercantile partnerships of Hubbard & Jewett and Jewett, Howes & Co. Jewett was later involved in railroad construction, including sections of the Vermont Central Railroad and Ontario's Great Western Railway. Jewett's business success enabled him to later become a gentleman farmer. He was also president of the Bank of Montpelier and a member of the board of directors of the Montpelier Savings Bank. Jewett was also one of the original commissioners of Montpelier's Green Mount Cemetery.
Jewett served in the militia as a colonel and member of the staff of Charles Paine when Paine served as governor. A Whig in politics, Jewett served as Vermont State Treasurer from 1846 to 1847, and he was a member of the Vermont House of Representatives in 1855. Jewett became a Republican when that party was founded in the mid-1850s, and was one of Vermont's presidential electors in 1872.

## Death and burial

Jewett died in Montpelier on August 19, 1894. He was buried at Green Mount Cemetery in Montpelier.

## Family

In 1861 Jewett married Julia Kellogg Field of Brattleboro, Vermont. They were the parents of a daughter, Ruth Payne Jewett (1865–1934). Ruth Payne Jewett was a well-known painter and the wife of John W. Burgess.

## Legacy

The Elisha Jewett House at 157 State Street is part of the Montpelier Historic District, which is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.