OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 1921 Orkney and Shetland by-election

The 1921 Orkney and Shetland by-election was a parliamentary by-election held for the British House of Commons constituency of Orkney and Shetland on 17 May 1921.

## Vacancy

The by-election was caused by the death in London on 19 April 1921 of the sitting Coalition Liberal MP, Cathcart Wason. Wason had represented Orkney and Shetland since the 1900 general election. At the 1918 general election he had been returned unopposed, having been awarded the Coalition coupon.

## Candidates

The Coalition Liberals selected Sir Malcolm Smith, an ex-chief magistrate of Leith and a native of Shetland with large commercial interests in the islands. The Unionists did not seek to oppose their Coalition allies, although there was a strong expectation that the Independent Liberals would put up a candidate. There was no Labour Party tradition in the seat at that time. The Asquithian Liberals selected Sir Robert Hamilton, a judge in the East Africa Protectorate, as their candidate but he withdrew his candidature.

## Result

The field having been left free for Smith by the other parties, he was returned unopposed. However, Smith held the seat only until the 1922 general election when he did face a challenge from Hamilton who emerged the winner by a majority of 625 votes.

## Votes

Orkney and Shetland by-election, 1921 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| C | Liberal | Malcolm Smith | Unopposed | Unopposed | Unopposed |
| | Liberal hold | Liberal hold | Liberal hold | Liberal hold | Liberal hold |
| C indicates candidate endorsed by the coalition government. ||||||
# List of deputy lieutenants of Gloucestershire

This is an incomplete list of deputy lieutenants of Gloucestershire.
* Benjamin St John Ackers
* John Aldam Aizlewood
* Charles Allen (Stroud MP)
* Sir Charles Allfrey
* Sir Michael Angus
* Allen Bathurst, Lord Apsley
* Sir Clement Armitage
* Thomas Ashton, 2nd Baron Ashton of Hyde
* Benjamin Bathurst (politician, born 1872)
* Henry Bathurst, 8th Earl Bathurst
* Seymour Bathurst, 7th Earl Bathurst
* Sir Thomas Bazley, 1st Baronet
* Henry Somerset, 8th Duke of Beaufort
* Henry Somerset, 9th Duke of Beaufort
* Sally Byng
* Sir Egbert Cadbury
* Alfred Carpenter
* Sir Charles Cave, 1st Baronet
* Sir Stephen Cave
* Sir William Davis
* Sir James Buller East, 2nd Baronet
* Sir Henry Elwes
* Lewis Fry
* Henry Goodeve
* Arthur Goschen
* Michael Hicks Beach, 1st Earl St Aldwyn
* Edward Holland (MP)
* Sir James Horlick, 1st Baronet
* Sir Francis Howard
* Sir Stafford Howard
* Manley James (VC)
* Sir Anthony Kershaw
* Sir John Kiszely
* Percival Marling
* Tony Mason (RAF officer)
* Thomas Master (died 1710)
* Charles James Monk
* Henry Reynolds-Moreton, Lord Moreton
* Ashley Ponsonby
* Bertram Freeman-Mitford, 1st Baron Redesdale
* Richard Bevan (Royal Navy officer)
* Francis Richards (diplomat)
* Gordon Richardson, Baron Richardson of Duntisbourne
* Brian Robertson, 1st Baron Robertson of Oakridge
* Michael Hicks Beach, 2nd Earl St Aldwyn
* John Scudamore, 2nd Viscount Scudamore
* Phil Vickery (rugby union) (2015)
* David Walker (RAF administrative officer)
* Evelyn Webb-Carter
* William Wedderburn
* James Charteris, 13th Earl of Wemyss
* Steven West
* David Fane, 15th Earl of Westmorland
* Neville Wigram, 2nd Baron Wigram
* Herbert Charles Woodcock
# Coastal League

The Coastal League is a high school athletic league that is part of the CIF Southern Section.

## Members

* California Academy of Math & Science
* The Geffen Academy
* Hawthorne Math and Science Academy
* Lennox Academy
* New Roads School
* Rolling Hills Preparatory School
* Vistamar School
* Wildwood School
# Second Battle of Apia

The Second Battle of Apia was the final engagement of the Second Samoan Civil War, and possibly fought as an attempted act of defiance by the Samoan rebels after being given an ultimatum that would have denied them access to Apia.

## Battle

After the third battle of Vailele, the Allies declared that so long as the Mataafans stay out of Apia, they would not take action against them. The following month, on April 25, the Mataafans attacked American troops on patrol outside of Apia, but the rebels were driven off.
# Pac-8 League

The Pac-8 League was a high school athletic conference in California that was affiliated with the CIF Southern Section (CIF-SS). Member schools were located in San Luis Obispo and northern Santa Barbara counties. Prior to the 2014–15 school year, the conference was known as the Pac-7 League; Mission Prep High School joined as the eighth member. The Pac-8 League was dissolved in 2018 after its member schools left the CIF-SS for the CIF Central Section and formed a new conference, the Central Coast Athletic Conference, with members of the Los Padres League.

## Member schools

As of the 2014–15 school year, the schools in the league were:
* Arroyo Grande High School
* Atascadero High School
* Mission College Preparatory High School
* Paso Robles High School
* Pioneer Valley High School
* Righetti High School
* San Luis Obispo High School
* St. Joseph High School

### Football

* Arroyo Grande High School
* Atascadero High School
* Paso Robles High School
* Righetti High School
* San Luis Obispo High School
# Wyss Center for Bio and Neuroengineering

The Wyss Center is a not-for-profit neurotechnology research foundation in Geneva, Switzerland.
The center was founded by Hansjörg Wyss, who previously created the Wyss Institute for Biologically Inspired Engineering in the United States. The founding director of the Wyss Center was neuroscientist Professor John P. Donoghue, who is best known for his work on human brain computer interfaces, brain function and plasticity. The mission of the Wyss Center is to advance understanding of the brain to realize therapies and improve lives.
The center is based at Campus Biotech (in the former Merck Serono building) located in Geneva, Switzerland. The CEO of the Wyss Center is Erwin Böttinger, who assumed responsibility on 1 April 2023.
The Wyss Center works in the areas of neurobiology, neuroimaging and neurotechnology to develop clinical solutions from neuroscience research.
# Bridge of Hope

The Bridge of Hope is a concrete girder bridge that spans the Mississippi River between Sartell, Minnesota and Sauk Rapids, Minnesota. The bridge was completed eight months early, aided by favorable weather and trouble-free construction. It was built in 1995 and was designed by Minnesota Department of Transportation and the Jim Hill Group.
The bridge is named in honor of Jacob Wetterling, a boy who was abducted from St. Joseph, Minnesota in 1989 (his remains were discovered in 2016). The name was chosen by a group of high school students who wanted to memorialize Wetterling and other missing children.
# Coddington School

The Coddington School is a historic school building at 26-44 Coddington Street in Quincy, Massachusetts. Built in 1909, this three-story brick building is the finest Colonial Revival school building in the city. It was designed in late 1907 by Charles A. Brigham, who is not to be confused with the better known and similarly-named Charles Brigham. It was used from the 1960s to the 2000s as part of Quincy Junior College (now Quincy College), and is now the headquarters of the Quincy School Department, as well as other municipal departments.
The building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1989.
# Dazhongsi

Dazhongsi may refer to:
* Dazhongsi Square, also known as Dazhongsi Plaza, 1733 Shopping Mall or 1733 Commercial Space, the shopping mall (floors 1, B1, B2) and headquarters (floors 2 and above) of ByteDance, in Haidian, Beijing, China
* Dazhong Si station, metro station in Haidian, Beijing, China, on Lines 12 and 13, Beijing Subway
* Great Bell Temple (Big Bell Temple), or Dazhongsi in Pinyin, fully known as Dazhongsi (Big Bell Temple) Ancient Bell Museum
# Coinjock Colored School

Coinjock Colored School is a historic Rosenwald school building for African-American students located at Coinjock, Currituck County, North Carolina. It was built in 1920, and is a one-story frame, side-gable-roof, two-classroom school building with American Craftsman style design elements. The school was one of three Rosenwald schools built in Currituck County. It housed a school until 1950.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2013.
# Sarasvati Bhavana Granthamala

Sārasvati Bhavana Granthamala (previously known as Sarasvati Bhavana Texts) is a series of editions of Sanskrit scholarly texts. The publication of the series began in 1920, on behalf of Sarasvati Bhawan, the Library of the Government Sanskrit College, Varanasi. The series is known as The Princess of Wales Sārasvati Bhavana Texts. This project of publication was accepted because of requests by a Sir Buller, who was the education director of the United Provinces during British rule in India.

## Aim

The Sārasvati Bhavan library is the richest collection of Sanskrit manuscripts in India. Dr. Ganganath Jha suggested and recommended the publication of the rare manuscripts collected in this library. These manuscripts were written on palm leaves, clothes, birch, wooden plates and old paper. These texts had not been published for multiple years and would have faded into obscurity if not rescued by the Sarasvati Bhavan effort.

## Subjects

These manuscripts focused on different types of Sanskrit literature, such as the 1. Vedas 2. Nyāya 3. Mimāṃsā 4. Vyākaraṇa 5. Literature 6. Drama 7. Astrology 8. Dharmaśāstra 9. Puranas, etc.

## History

Sārasvati Bhavan texts have been published since 1920 by the Government Sanskrit College, Benares. In 1958 this college merged into the Sampurnanand Sanskrit University. This University established a Research Institute for the editing and publication of manuscript and comparative & critical research.
The director of the Research Institute was the editor of all publications and research activities done in the University. After independence, the title 'Princess of Wales' was removed from Sārasvati Bhavana Texts and renamed to "Sārasvati Bhavana Granthamala". In this series, more than 150 books have been published.

## Editors

| S.No. | Name of Editor | Period |
| 1. | Kshetresa Chandra Chattopadhyaya | 1957–1965 |
| 2. | Baldev Upadhyaya | 1966–1968 |
| 3. | Badarinath Shukla | 1968–1970 |
| 4. | Dr. B.P.T. Vagish Shastri | 1970–1991 |
Gopinath Kaviraj, the principal of the college from 1923 to 1937, was the supervising editor of the series. He received the Padma Vibhushan in 1964. In 1991, the responsibilities of the Granthamala were handed over by the Vice-Chancellors of the University to the supervision of the director of the Research Institute.
# United Nations Security Council Resolution 1247

United Nations Security Council resolution 1247, adopted unanimously on 18 June 1999, after recalling resolutions 1031 (1995), 1035 (1995), 1088 (1996), 1103 (1997), 1107 (1997), 1144 (1997), 1168 (1998), 1174 (1998) and 1184 (1998), the Council extended the mandate of the United Nations Mission in Bosnia and Herzegovina (UNMIBH) for a period terminating on 21 June 2000 and authorised states participating in the NATO led Stabilisation Force (SFOR) to continue to do so for a further twelve months.
The Security Council underlined the importance of the Dayton Agreement (General Framework Agreement) and the importance that Croatia, the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (Serbia and Montenegro) and other states had to play in the peace process in Bosnia and Herzegovina. The return of refugees and displaced persons was crucial to lasting peace in the region.
Acting under Chapter VII of the United Nations Charter, the Council reminded the authorities in Bosnia and Herzegovina and others of their responsibility to implement the Dayton Agreement. It emphasised the role of the High Representative for Bosnia and Herzegovina to monitor the implementation. It also attached importance to co-operation with the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia.
The Security Council commended the countries participating in SFOR to continue their operations for an additional twelve months; it would be extended beyond this date if warranted by the situation in the country. It also authorised the use of necessary measures, including that of the use of force and self-defense, to ensure compliance with the agreements and the safety and freedom of movement of SFOR personnel. At the same time, the mandate of UNMIBH, which included that of the International Police Task Force (IPTF), was extended until 21 June 2000. Countries were urged to provide training, equipment and support to local police forces in Bosnia and Herzegovina.
# Institut Universitaire des Sciences de l'Éducation

The Institut Universitaire des Sciences de l'Éducation (French pronunciation:), often abbreviated as CREFI, is a Haitian higher education institution focused on education sciences and psychological intervention. Its core mission revolves around enhancing the quality of education through specialized training programs designed for educators and senior professionals in the field.
# Pacific College of Health and Science

The Pacific College of Health and Science (previously the Pacific College of Oriental Medicine) is a private for-profit college of alternative medicine in the United States with campuses in San Diego, New York, and Chicago.

## History

In 1986, the California Acupuncture College (CAC) in San Diego closed, leaving many acupuncture students adrift, as it was the only acupuncture school in the city. Joseph Lazzaro, Richard Gold, Ana de Vedia, and Alex Tiberi, all former administrators or faculty of the CAC, founded Pacific College to ensure that the stranded CAC students could complete their studies and take the California licensing exam. In 1988, Jack Miller, a graduate of the last 1986 class of the California Acupuncture College, was hired and made a full partner to aid in the college's drive towards accreditation.

## Academics

The college is institutionally accredited by the WASC Senior College and University Commission and programmatically accredited by the Accreditation Commission for Acupuncture and Herbal Medicine (ACAHM).
# Bridges No. L-5853 and 92247

Bridges No. L-5853 and 92247 are two side-by-side bridges in Saint Paul, Minnesota, United States. They were built in 1904 over the Como-Harriet streetcar line, connecting the nearby Twin City Rapid Transit Company station to the line running west to Minneapolis; Bridge No. 92247 carries traffic on Lexington Avenue over the tracks and Bridge No. L-5853 carried pedestrians; the latter is an example of an early reinforced concrete arch bridge, using the Melan reinforcing system by the William S. Hewett & Company of Minneapolis.
The bridges were evaluated as part of the Reinforced-Concrete Highway Bridges in Minnesota MPS, and were listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1989.
# Gustav Rogmann

Gustav Rogmann (8 May 1909 – July 1947) was a German chess master.
He took 2nd behind Wilhelm Ernst at Weidenau 1937, took 9th at Bochum 1937, tied for 6-7th at Berlin (BSG) 1937 (Fritz Sämisch won), and tied for 4-7th at Krefeld 1938 (Erich Eliskases and Ludwig Engels won).
During World War II, he shared 3rd at Posen 1940 (Carl Ahues and Rudolf Elstner won), took 2nd, behind Walter John, at Danzig 1940, won at Posen 1940 (Quadrangular), took 3rd at Posen 1943 (Paul Keres won), and took 3rd at Limburg 1947.
# Broadview Center

The Broadview Center, formerly known as the SEFCU Arena, is a 3,800-seat multi-purpose arena in Guilderland, New York. It is home to the University at Albany men's and women's Great Danes basketball teams. It is most notable for hosting the 2006 America East Conference men's basketball tournament championship, in which the Great Danes defeated Vermont, to earn their first bid into the NCAA Men's Division I Basketball Championship. The arena additionally hosted the 2009 America East men's basketball tournament, and is also a venue for the university's graduate commencement ceremonies. It can also can be formatted as a concert venue or to accommodate trade shows and conventions.
The arena opened in 1992, as the Recreation and Convocation Center (RACC), as part of UAlbany's transition from Division III to Division I. The name of SEFCU Arena was adopted on November 1, 2006, when UAlbany entered a 10-year naming rights deal with the State Employees Federal Credit Union. SEFCU Arena is located behind the Physical Education building, which separates it from University Field, and sits adjacent to Bob Ford Field.
Broadview was formed in 2022, when SEFCU and CAP COM merged. In 2022 it was announced the arena would be receiving $12 million in renovations and upgrades that was scheduled to be completed by November 2023. As part of Broadview Federal Credit Union's rebranding effort and the University at Albany's renovation, the credit union and university announced that SEFCU Arena would be known as the Broadview Center.
# Little Ouse Headwaters Project

The Little Ouse Headwaters Project (LOHP) was set up in 2002 by local residents to promote conservation and enjoyment of the fenland habitats bordering the upper reaches of the River Little Ouse, which lies on the Norfolk-Suffolk border. The site lies between Blo' Norton in Norfolk and Thelnetham in Suffolk. It includes a number of areas including Hinderclay Fen, Blo' Norton Fen, Betty's Fen, The Frith, Blo' Norton Lowes, Blo' Norton Little Fen and Parker's Piece. The area also include parts of the Blo' Norton and Thelnetham Fen Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI).
The project is a registered charity and holds monthly work parties to manage the habitat of the various fens. The Little Ouse Headwaters Project won the CIWEM/RSPB Living Wetlands Award in 2006.
Both the River Waveney and the River Little Ouse have their sources at Redgrave Fen. The Waveney runs eastwards - forming the border between Norfolk and Suffolk - while the Little Ouse flows westwards and eventually joins the River Great Ouse at Denver Sluice.

## The Project

The LOHP has won awards for its work as a conservation organisation. These include the prestigious Living Wetlands award, and Suffolk's 'greenest county' award for community action.

## History

After the Second World War the course of the River Little Ouse was over-deepened which led to the drying-out of the surrounding fen and the conversion of much of the land to arable use. The ending of traditional management practices and the lowering of the water table also led to increased dehydration which caused a decline in the bio-diversity of the area. The work carried out by the Little Ouse Headwaters Project has helped to reverse these effects.
# Pacific High School (Port Orford, Oregon)

Pacific High School is a public high school in Curry County, Port Orford, Oregon, United States. It is the only high school in the Port Orford-Langlois district.

## Academics

In 2008, 82% of the school's seniors received a high school diploma. Of 34 students, 28 graduated, three dropped out and three received a modified diploma. In 2022, 77% of students graduated on-time, and 3 dropped out.
# 1899 Bulgarian parliamentary election

Parliamentary elections were held in Bulgaria on 25 April 1899. The result was a victory for the Liberal Party, which won 89 of the 169 seats. Voter turnout was 49.5%.

## Results

| Party | Party | Votes | % | Seats |
| | Liberal Party | 138,900 | 40.57 | 89 |
| | People's Liberal Party | 54,400 | 15.89 | 19 |
| | Progressive Liberal Party | 54,400 | 15.89 | 8 |
| | People's Party | 41,600 | 12.15 | 2 |
| | Democratic Party | 36,300 | 10.60 | 10 |
| | Bulgarian Workers' Social Democratic Party | 12,100 | 3.53 | 4 |
| | Bulgarian Agrarian National Union | 4,700 | 1.37 | 0 |
| | Conservative Party | | | 1 |
| | Other parties | | | 4 |
| | Independents | | | 32 |
| Total | Total | 342,400 | 100.00 | 169 |
| Valid votes | Valid votes | 342,400 | 90.32 | |
| Invalid/blank votes | Invalid/blank votes | 36,677 | 9.68 | |
| Total votes | Total votes | 379,077 | 100.00 | |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 766,415 | 49.46 | |
| Source: Nohlen & Stöver |||||
* ↑ Figures are estimates based on percentages cast for individual candidates.
# Battle of Sędziejowice

The Battle of Sędziejowice, one of many clashes of the January Uprising, took place on 26 August 1863 near the village of Sędziejowice, which at that time belonged to Russian-controlled Congress Poland. A party of 1,500 Polish insurgents, commanded by Edmund Taczanowski, clashed with soldiers of the Imperial Russian Army, commanded by rittmeister von Grabbe. The battle resulted in Polish victory.
In early September 1863, an insurgent party of Taczanowski camped near Sędziejowice. When the Russians found out about this, they decided to send there Grodno Hussars under Rittmeister von Grabbe, supported by Don Cossacks. It is unknown how many Russian soldiers were engaged in the clash, as almost all of them were killed. A few survivors, including von Grabbe himself, were captured by the insurgents.
Following the battle, strong Russian forces concentrated between Częstochowa and Łódź, ready to prevent any insurgent movements.

## Sources

* Stefan Kieniewicz: Powstanie styczniowe. Warszawa: Państwowe Wydawnictwo Naukowe, 1983. ISBN 83-01-03652-4.
* This article about a battle in Polish history is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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* This article about a battle in Russian history is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Quintettsatz in D minor (Beethoven)

The Quintettsatz in D minor, Hess 40, is an incomplete composition for a string quintet with two violas by Ludwig van Beethoven. Comprising a completed prelude and an incomplete fugue, it was composed in 1817 around the same time as the Fugue for String Quintet in D major, Op. 137.

## Background

From surviving manuscripts, it appears that Beethoven first started work on the quintet around 1815, with sketches of the fugue being found amongst sketches for the Ninth Symphony. It is unclear at this time if Beethoven completed the work.

## Structure

The composition, which takes around three minutes to perform, is structured as a single movement marked Adagio - Allegro.
# Colegio María Auxiliadora

Colegio María Auxiliadora ("Mary Help of Christians") located in Carolina, Puerto Rico, is a co-educational Catholic school that belongs to the school system of the Archdiocese of San Juan de Puerto Rico. This institution offers courses from pre-kindergarten to the twelfth grade.

## History

Colegio Maria Auxiliadora was founded in 1960 by the Order of Salesians Sisters. His first classrooms were adjacent to the San Fernando Carolina parish and in 1967 acquired is current land. The parish priests then were Ángel Fernández, and Monsignor Baudilio Merino. In 1979, the school became part of the Archdiocese of San Juan de Puerto Rico.

### 2020 Coronavirus Pandemic

During the COVID-19 pandemic, a parish priest was one of the first to test positive for the virus. This forced a quarantine of the school.

## Mission

The goal of Colegio Maria Auxiliadora is to educate and evangelize, and to achieve the full development of the student in all aspects: intellectual, spiritual, physical and moral.

## Philosophy

Considers the child as a unique being and individual whose value and dignity are guaranteed by a vision Christ-centric and believes that the educational process must provide to the students the tools for an authentic and healthy Christian growth and moral, intellectual, emotional, physical and social family.

## Clubs

* National Honor Society
* Students Council
* Math Club
* Library Club
* Technology Club
* Environmental Club

## Sports

* Basketball
* Baseball
* Table Tennis
* Volleyball
* Softball
* Soccer
* Track and field

## Notable alumni

* Dorimar Morales, winner of more than 70 awards for her academic research.
* Ivan Dariel Ortiz, creator of the film Héroes de Otra Patria
* Tito Ortos Guitérrez, famous international dancer .
* Pedro Cabiya, writer.