# Deb Matthews

Deborah Drake Matthews is a former Canadian politician who served as the 10th deputy premier of Ontario from 2013 to 2018. A member of the Liberal Party, Matthews was the member of Provincial Parliament (MPP) for London North Centre from 2003 to 2018, and was a cabinet minister from 2008 to 2018 in the governments of Dalton McGuinty and Kathleen Wynne.

## Early life and education

Her father is Donald Jeune Matthews, former president of the Progressive Conservative Party of Canada and her sister is Shelley Peterson, the wife of former Ontario Premier David Peterson.
She graduated from St. George's Public School and A.B. Lucas Secondary School. She studied at the University of Western Ontario where she earned a PhD in social demography. Her doctoral dissertation was entitled the "Consequences of immigrant concentration in Canada, 2001–2051."

## Political career
### 2003 election

In the 2003 election, Matthews defeated Progressive Conservative cabinet minister Dianne Cunningham by almost 7,000 votes.

### 2007 election and in cabinet

Matthews was re-elected in the 2007 election. She was appointed as the minister of children and youth services and minister responsible for women's issues after the election. On December 4, 2008, Matthews introduced Ontario's Poverty Reduction Strategy as chair of the Cabinet Committee on Poverty Reduction. The long-term reduction plan set a target to reduce the number of children living in poverty by 25 per cent over 5 years

### 2011 election

Matthews was re-elected in the 2011 election, and was re-appointed as health minister on October 20, 2011. In 2012, Matthews came under pressure because of revelations at Ornge, Ontario's air ambulance service. Members of the opposition Progressive Conservative and New Democratic parties called for her to resign. In response to the revelations at Ornge, Matthews announced an Ontario Provincial Police (OPP) investigation.

### 2014 election

Following her re-election in 2014, Matthews was shuffled from health to a revamped role as president of the Treasury Board. On June 13, 2016, she retained her position as deputy premier and was also appointed as minister of advanced education and skills development. She was additionally responsible for digital government. Matthews left cabinet on January 17, 2018, having declined re-election in the 2018 election.

### Cabinet positions

Ontario provincial government of Kathleen Wynne :
| Cabinet posts (3) |||
| Predecessor | Office | Successor |
| Reza Moridi | Minister of Advanced Education and Skills Development 2016-2018 Also Responsible for Digital Government | Mitzie Hunter |
| Jim Bradley | Chair of Cabinet 2016-2018 | Helena Jaczek |
| Dwight Duncan | Deputy Premier of Ontario 2013-2018 | Vacant |
| Ontario provincial government of Dalton McGuinty |||
| Cabinet posts (2) |||
| Predecessor | Office | Successor |
| David Caplan | Minister of Health and Long-Term Care 2009–2014 | Eric Hoskins |
| Mary Anne Chambers | Minister of Children and Youth Services 2007–2009 Also Responsible for Women's Issues | Laurel Broten |

## Electoral record

2014 Ontario general election :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| Liberal | Deb Matthews | 16,379 | 35.98% | -7.93% |
| New Democratic | Judy Bryant | 13,853 | 30.43% | +7.72% |
| Progressive Conservative | Nancy Branscombe | 12,016 | 26.40% | -2.53% |
| Green | Kevin Labonte | 2,445 | 5.37% | +2.05% |
| Freedom | Salim Mansur | 639 | 1.40% | +0.78% |
| Communist | Dave McKee | 115 | 0.25% | – |
| Pauper | Michael Spottiswood | 70 | 0.15% | +0.03% |
2011 Ontario general election :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| Liberal | Deb Matthews | 19,167 | 43.91% | -3.26% |
| Progressive Conservative | Nancy Branscombe | 12,628 | 28.93% | +5.21% |
| New Democratic | Steve Holmes | 9,914 | 22.71% | +6.06% |
| Green | Kevin Labonte | 1,451 | 3.32% | -9.13% |
| Freedom | Mary Lou Ambrogio | 269 | 0.62% | – |
| Libertarian | Jordan Vanklinken | 169 | 0.39% | – |
| Pauper | Michael Spottiswood | 54 | 0.12% | – |
2007 Ontario general election :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| Liberal | Deb Matthews | 21,669 | 47.17% | +3.74% |
| Progressive Conservative | Rob Alder | 10,897 | 23.72% | -5.20% |
| New Democratic | Steve Holmes | 7,649 | 16.65% | -7.88% |
| Green | Brett McKenzie | 5,720 | 12.45% | +10.77% |
2003 Ontario general election :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| Liberal | Deb Matthews | 20,212 | 43.43% | +22.54% |
| Progressive Conservative | Dianne Cunningham | 13,460 | 28.92% | -11.29% |
| New Democratic | Rebecca Coulter | 11,414 | 24.53% | -11.93% |
| Green | Bronagh Joyce Morgan | 780 | 1.68% | +0.88% |
| Family Coalition | Craig Smith | 432 | 0.93% | -0.09% |
| Freedom | Lisa Turner | 242 | 0.52% | +0.18% |