OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Action of 23 April 1794

The action of 23 April 1794 took place between a British squadron of five frigates under the command of Sir John Borlase Warren and three frigates and a corvette under the command of Chef d'escadre F. Desgarceaux during the French Revolutionary Wars. Three of the French ships were captured.

## The battle

On 21 April the frigate Minerva sighted four distant ships in the English Channel. The next morning Minerva met Warren's squadron, and passed this information on. Warren promptly set off in pursuit, and at dawn the next day, around 4 a.m., sighted three frigates and a corvette about seven or eight leagues (24.5–28 nautical miles) south-west of Guernsey. The French formed a line of battle, and Warren signalled his squadron to engage, with his own flagship Flora in the lead, supported by Arethusa. Taking advantage of the weather gage the British were able to force the French into a close action which lasted for nearly three hours, before the Pomone and Babet surrendered at around 11 a.m.
The Engageante and Résolue attempted to escape, and Warren ordered Concorde, Melampus and Nymphe to pursue, as Flora was in no condition to do so. After an hour Concorde caught up with Engageante and attempted to disable her, intending to then attack the Résolue, leaving Engageante to Melampus and Nymphe, which were following.
However, while Concorde was engaged with Engageante, the Résolue dropped back and laid herself across Concorde's bows, badly damaging her sails and rigging to the point where she was disabled. Having made hasty repairs Concorde came up again to re-engage the Engageante, which eventually surrendered at about 1.45 p.m. Résolue fired a few shots and then made off, pursued by Melampus and Nymphe, who chased her into Morlaix, before returning to assist Concorde which was towing the crippled Engageante to port.

## Ships
### Britain

* Flora, (36) Sir John Borlase Warren, flagship
* Arethusa, (38) Sir Edward Pellew
* Melampus, (36) Thomas Wells
* Concorde, (32) Sir Richard Strachan
* Nymphe, (36) George Murray

### France

* Engageante, (26) F. Desgarceaux, flagship - captured by Concorde
* Pomone, (44) Étienne Pévrieu - captured by Arethusa
* Résolue, (36) Antoine Marie François Montalan - escaped
* Babet, (22) Pierre-Joseph-Paul Belhomme - captured by Arethusa
# André Zimmer

André Zimmer (19 September 1912 – 13 December 1984) was a Luxembourgish sprint canoeist, born in Longlaville, France, who competed in the late 1930s. He finished 13th in the folding K-2 10000 m event at the 1936 Summer Olympics in Berlin.
# Deadline Hollywood

Deadline Hollywood, commonly known as Deadline and also referred to as Deadline.com, is an online news site founded as the news blog Deadline Hollywood Daily by Nikki Finke in 2006. It is updated several times a day, with entertainment industry news as its focus. It has been a brand of Penske Media Corporation since 2009.

## History

Deadline was founded by Nikki Finke, who began writing an LA Weekly column series called Deadline Hollywood in June 2002. She began the Deadline Hollywood Daily (DHD) blog in March 2006 as an online version of her column. She officially launched it as an entertainment trade website in 2006. The site became one of Hollywood's most followed websites by 2009. In 2009, Finke sold Deadline to Penske Media Corporation (then Mail.com Media) for a low-seven-figure sum. She was also given a five-year-plus employment contract reported by the Los Angeles Times as "millions of dollars", as well as part of the site's revenue. In September 2009, the URL was changed to deadline.com and the site's name became Deadline Hollywood.
The publication expanded to New York in 2010 with the hiring of Variety reporter Mike Fleming Jr. as its New York editor, Financial Times editor Tim Adler to lead Deadline London, and Nellie Andreeva for the site's television coverage as "co-editors-in-chief, TV". Finke remained the editor of Deadline Hollywood until November 2013, when she left after a year-long disagreement between herself and Penske, which had bought Variety, a competing trade magazine and website.
# Eumicrotremus uenoi

Eumicrotremus uenoi is a species of lumpfish native to the Northwest Pacific. It is found off the Korean Peninsula and Japan, where it occurs at a depth range of 90 to 100 m (295 to 328 ft). It is a very small demersal fish, reaching 2 cm (0.8 inches) SL. The species was named after Dr. Tatsuji Ueno, formerly of the Hokkaido Fisheries Experimental Station, in honor of his work with the systematics of Cyclopteridae, the lumpfishes. It was described in 2017 following a taxonomic review of "dwarf" lumpfishes that also resulted in the description of Eumicrotremus jindoensis and the reclassification of the species Lethotremus awae as Eumicrotremus awae.
# Eumicrotremus schmidti

Eumicrotremus schmidti is a species of lumpfish native to the Northwest Pacific. It is a demersal fish known only from the northern Sea of Okhotsk, where it is found at a depth range of 20 to 143 m (66 to 469 ft). Specimens of E. schmidti were once attributed to the related species E. andriashevi, which does not inhabit the Sea of Okhotsk. This species was first formally described in 1955 by the Soviet ichthyologists Georgii Ustinovich Lindberg and Marina Iosifovna Legeza with its type locality given as Penzhinskaya Bay in the Sea of Okhotsk in Russia. The identity of the person honoured in the specific name was not given by Lindberg and Legeza but it is likely to be Petr Yulievich Schmidt, a Russian ichthyologist.
# Battle of Madana

The Battle of Madana was a military confrontation that took place in June 1887 between the army of the Ethiopian Empire led by Tekle Haymanot of Gojjam and the Mahdist army led by Mohammad Wad Arbab. The Ethiopian were victorious and Wad Arbab was killed on the battlefield. The Ethiopians then followed up on their victory by capturing and sacking the town of Gallabat.

## Background

After the Hewett Treaty, relations between the Ethiopian Empire and Mahdist Sudan had deteriorated. With the Mahdist side now viewing the Empire as a hostile force to be fought. With that situation at hand, the Mahdist Emir Mohammad Wad Arbab raided Ethiopian territory and destroyed some churches; an act which angered Tekle Haymanot of Gojjam, a powerful nobleman of the Empire. Tekle Haymanot requested the Mahdist hand over the raider. When they vehemently refused this, he invaded the Mahdist State at the head of an army 30,000 strong.

## Aftermath

The result of the Battle left the Mahdist State border open and vulnerable. The Ethiopians followed up their victory with a devastating raid on Mahdist territory including the city of Gallabat which they sacked, slaughtering the population and enslaving the women and children.$^{:238}$ Among the massacred were wounded Mahdist troops who had retreated from the battle.
# List of Tanzanian submissions for the Academy Award for Best International Feature Film

Tanzania submitted a film for the Academy Award for Best International Feature Film for the first time in 2001. The award is handed out annually by the United States Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences to a feature-length motion picture produced outside the United States that contains primarily non-English dialogue. It was not created until the 1956 Academy Awards, in which a competitive Academy Award of Merit, known as the Best Foreign Language Film Award, was created for non-English speaking films, and has been given annually since.

## Submissions

The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences has invited the film industries of various countries to submit their best film for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film since 1956. The Foreign Language Film Award Committee oversees the process and reviews all the submitted films. Following this, they vote via secret ballot to determine the five nominees for the award. Below is a list of the films that have been submitted by Tanzania for review by the Academy for the award by year and the respective Academy Awards ceremony.
| Year (Ceremony) | Film title used in nomination | Original title | Language(s) | Director | Result |
| 2001 (74th) | Maangamizi: The Ancient One | Maangamizi: The Ancient One | Swahili, English | Martin Mhando and Ron Mulvihill | Not nominated |
| 2022 (95th) | Tug of War | Vuta N'Kuvute | Swahili | Amil Shivji | Not nominated |
# Cyclopteropsis popovi

Cyclopteropsis popovi is a species of lumpfish native to the Northwest Pacific. It can be found from the Sea of Okhotsk to the Pacific coasts of the northern Kuril Islands. Some specimens of the related species C. brashnikowi suggest that the two might be synonymous (although sources such as FishBase still list them as two separate species), in which case C. brashnikowi would be considered the senior synonym.
# Ciro Ferri

Ciro Ferri (1634 – 13 September 1689) was an Italian Baroque sculptor and painter, the chief pupil and successor of Pietro da Cortona.

## Biography

He was born in Rome, where he began working under Cortona and with a team of artists in the extensive fresco decorations of the Quirinal Palace (1656–59). He collaborated with Cortona and completed for him the extensive frescoed ceilings and other internal decorations begun in the Pitti Palace, Florence (1659–65). His independent masterpiece is considered an extensive series of scriptural frescoes in the church of Basilica di Santa Maria Maggiore (Bergamo). Also well known is his an altarpiece of St Ambrose Healing the Sick in the church of Sant'Ambrogio della Massima in Rome.
In 1670, he began the painting of the cupola of Sant'Agnese in Agone in central Rome, in a style recalling of Lanfranco's work in the dome of Sant'Andrea della Valle; but died before it was completed in 1693 by his successor Sebastiano Corbellini.
He executed also a large amount of miscellaneous designs, such as etchings and frontispieces for books; and served as an architect as well. Ferri was appointed to direct the Florentine students in Rome, and Gabbiani was one of his leading pupils. As regards style, Ferri ranks as chief of the grand manner of Cortona, also known as the Machinists movement, as opposed to the more sober and spare style promulgated by Andrea Sacchi, and continued by Carlo Maratta and others. Among the many pupils and assistants were Ambrogio Besozzi, Camillo Gabrielli, Marziale Carpinoni, Filippo Maria Galetti, Benedetto Luti, Giovanni Battista Marmi, Pietro Montanini, Giuseppe Nasini, Giovanni Odazzi, Tommaso Redi, and Urbano Romanelli.
Ciro Ferri became a member of the Accademia di San Luca on 3 June 1657. His ciborium for the high altar of Santa Maria in Vallicella is a masterpieces of 17th-century bronze decorative sculpture. He continued under the patronage of the Medici, when together with the sculptor Ercole Ferrata, Ferri the painter led the Medici Academy in Rome, established in 1673 by Grand Duke Cosimo III of Tuscany. Among the pupils sent there from Florence were Anton Domenico Gabbiani, Giovanni Battista Foggini, Atanasio Bimbacci, Carlo Marcellini, and Massimiliano Soldani Benzi .
Ferri was also responsible for the Reliquary of the Arm of St. John the Baptist which is found in the St John's Co-Cathedral in Malta. Ciro Ferri contributed five illustrations to the missal of Pope Alexander VII Chigi, which was published in 1662. It also contained works by fellow artists in Rome, including Pietro da Cortona, Carlo Cesi, Guglielmo Cortese, Carlo Maratti, Jan Miel, Cornelis Bloemaert, and Pier Francesco Mola.
He died in Rome in 1689.
# Blaine Hyggen

Blaine E. Hyggen is a Canadian politician. He currently serves as the mayor of Lethbridge, Alberta.

## Early life and education

Hyggen is the son of Lola "Dodie" and Larry Hyggen, members of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints.
Hyggen was educated at Lethbridge Community College where he took Business Law and Accounting.
He is the owner of Copy Express.

## City council

Hyggen ran for Lethbridge City Council in the 2007 and 2010 municipal elections before finally getting elected in the 2013 Lethbridge municipal election. He was re-elected in the 2017 Lethbridge municipal election. While serving on council, he put forward a successful proposal to rename the Adams Ice Centre to the Logan Boulet Arena after the ice hockey player from the city that was killed in the Humboldt Broncos bus crash. He was less successful when he brought a proposal to call on the provincial government to pull funding for a supervised drug-consumption facility in the city. He stated that he heard that users were being given "goody bags and chocolates", which the mayor rebuked.

## Mayoralty

After the city's mayor Chris Spearman announced he would not be running for re-election in the 2021 municipal election, Hyggen announced in June of that year that he was going to run for the city's top job. In his announcement he stated that "I've been a fighter for the people of Lethbridge both fiscally and socially, the kind of guy not afraid to use common sense as a benchmark in decisions." He also stated that as mayor, he would be "fiscally responsible, increase the availability of affordable housing, ensure sustainable development, improve the efficiency of city operations, and come up with a plan to build a third bridge to the west side" and that safety was his number one priority.
On election day, Hyggen was elected as mayor, defeating former councillor and daughter of former MLA Bridget Pastoor, Bridget Mearns by just over 500 votes. After winning election he stated his first priority would be to "reach out to the other members of Lethbridge council" to find out their opinions.
In 2022, he was criticized for a Tweet which shared a link from The Daily Sceptic stating 'There is No Climate Emergency'". He later declared that the article "does not reflect my personal beliefs".
In 2024, he stated that water conservation would be the top priority for the city, due to a lack of snowpack in the nearby mountains which feeds into the city's water system.
In 2024, he and council announced their support for the city to bid on hosting the 2026 Scotties Tournament of Hearts, Canada's national women's curling championship. The city had also unsuccessfully bid for the 2025 Canadian Olympic Curling Trials.
# List of Ugandan submissions for the Academy Award for Best International Feature Film

Uganda submitted a film for the Academy Award for Best International Feature Film for the first time in 2022. The award is handed out annually by the United States Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences to a feature-length motion picture produced outside the United States that contains primarily non-English dialogue. It was not created until the 1956 Academy Awards, in which a competitive Academy Award of Merit, known as the Best Foreign Language Film Award, was created for non-English speaking films, and has been given annually since.

## Submissions

The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences has invited the film industries of various countries to submit their best film for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film since 1956. The Foreign Language Film Award Committee oversees the process and reviews all the submitted films. Following this, they vote via secret ballot to determine the five nominees for the award. Below is a list of the films that have been submitted by Uganda for review by the Academy for the award by year and the respective Academy Awards ceremony. In 2019, initial reports stated that Uganda had selected Kony: Order from Above as their submission. However, the Uganda Oscars Selection Committee said that the film did not meet the minimum qualification requirements for selection and was not submitted. It would have been Uganda's first ever submission to the Oscars.
| Year (Ceremony) | Film title used in nomination | Language(s) | Director | Result |
| 2022 (95th) | Tembele | Swahili | Morris Mugisha | Not nominated |
# Sergey Bozhevolnyi

Sergey I. Bozhevolnyi (Russian: Сергей Иосифович Божевольный, born June 19, 1955) is a Russian-Danish physicist. He is currently a professor and the leader for the Centre for Nano Optics at the University of Southern Denmark.

## Education and career

Bozhevolnyi was raised in the village of Копанская$^{}$, Yeysky District, Krasnodar Krai, USSR and grew up in a family of teachers of physics and mathematics. In 1978 he graduated from Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology with a Master of Science degree in physics. In 1981, he earned a PhD-degree from the same university with the thesis entitled "Study of electro-optical modulators and deflectors based on diffuse waveguides in LiNbO₃". In 1998, he earned a Doctor of Science Degree at Aarhus University, Denmark, with his thesis entitled "Subwavelength apertureless light confinement".
* 1981–1989 Lecturer, Senior Lecturer, Associate Professor of the Ярославский государственный технический университет$^{}$, Russia
* 1990–1991 Head of Section of Optical Technologies, Institute of Microelectronics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Yaroslavl, Russia
* 1987,1991 — visiting scientist, since 1992 lecturer and associate professor, since 2003 full professor at the Department of Physics and Nanotechnology, Aalborg University, Denmark
* 1998–2001 Lecturer at the Center for Microelectronics, Technical University of Denmark, Denmark
* 2001–2004 Chief Technical Officer, Micro Managed Photons A / S, Denmark
* since 2008 Professor of nano-optics, since 2013 head of the Center for Nano Optics at the University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark
In 2006, together with professor Alexander Tishchenko at Jean Monnet University, he founded the Laboratory of Nano-Optics and Plasmonics in Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology
Since 2017, Bozhevolnyi is on the list of the most Highly Cited Researchers ( Clarivate / Thomson-Reuters).

## Publications

Professor Bozhevolnyi has authored and co-authored more than 600 peer-reviewed articles with 13 patents and 14 book chapters. His h-index was 84 (Web of Science) and 100 (Google Scholar) as of November 28, 2024.

## Awards

* 2007 Elected Fellow of the Optical Society of America for his "pioneering contributions to near-field optics and plasmonics, including nonlinear phenomena and surface plasmon localization and guiding in nanostructures."
* 2009 Best Scientist of the year from the Danish newspaper "Fyens Stiftstidendes Forskerpris"
* 2011 Selected as a member of the Danish Academy of Natural Sciences (DNA)
* 2019 Willum Kann-Rasmussen Prize (for outstanding contributions to the development of technical and natural sciences)
* 2019 Danish Optical Society Senior Award (for outstanding contribution to near-field optics and fundamental efforts in the development of nano-optics in Denmark, 2019)
* 2019 Selected as a member of the Danish Academy of Technical Sciences (ATV)
* 2020 Recipient of the EPS-QEOD Prize for "Research in Laser Science and Applications" (for seminal contributions to surface-plasmon polaritons and the developments of plasmonic metasurfaces)
* 2024 Knighted in Order of the Dannebrog by His Majesty the King on October 23, 2024
# The Getty Address

The Getty Address is the fourth studio album by American experimental rock group Dirty Projectors.
The album is a concept album and is described as "a glitch opera" about musician Don Henley, although it also explores themes like ancient Mexico, post-9/11 America, and oil.

## Background and recording

25 musicians are featured on the album, most of whom contributed to the orchestral and choral backing of the album. These parts were recorded at Yale University as well as other locations in New Haven, Connecticut over a period spanning five months and were chopped up digitally to create the backings of the album. Dave Longstreth then overdubbed his own vocals, guitar, bass, and other instruments to create the songs on the album. Although the lyrics have been described as gibberish, the words actually do tell a narrative beginning with Don Henley contemplating suicide, and ending with the last of Longstreth's songs about brown finches.
Jason Crock, in a review for Pitchfork, for example, noted that "Longstreth's thorough deconstruction of classical elements gives the colonization theme [of "confrontation between Hernan Cortes and the Aztecs in the early 16th century"] some precedence."
In a letter to the Eagles' Don Henley, Longstreth described the album's ambitious themes as examining the question of "what is wilderness in a world completely circumscribed by highways, once Manifest Destiny has no place to go - but in the end it is a love story." Despite seeming a "disjointed listen" in which songs toss "verse-chorus-verse out the window," the New York Times' Jon Pareles finds the album "far more a contemporary chamber opera than indie-rock." Its "dissonances and complexities" juxtapose the "sustained with the pointillistic," mirroring the characters' "pensive but restless" wanderings.

## Release

A slightly abridged version was released as a DVD with original animated videos directed by James Sumner in 2005 for all songs except "Tour Along the Potomac," "Jolly Jolly Jolly Ego," "Drilling Profitably" and "Finches' Song at Oceanic Parking Lot."
In 2010, Dirty Projectors collaborated with Alarm Will Sound to create a live-performance version of The Getty Address. Transcription and arrangements were done by Alarm Will Sound members Matt Marks, Alan Pierson and Chris Thompson. The piece was performed by both groups at Lincoln Center, Disney Hall, and the Barbican Centre.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Pitchfork Media | 8.2/10 |
The Getty Address has received widespread acclaim from contemporary music critics and retrospective reviews.
In their Top Concept Albums list, Consequence of Sound ranked The Getty Address at number one.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by David Longstreth