OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Rue des Marronniers

The Rue des Marronniers (French pronunciation:) is a street located in the Bellecour quarter, in the 2nd arrondissement of Lyon. It is a small paved pedestrian street famous for its many bouchons. It is served by the metro station Bellecour and many buses. The street belongs to a zone classified as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO.

## History

Located near the Place Bellecour and the Place Antonin-Poncet, the street was named after the trees that lined the square (they have since been removed) on its eastern side until the eighteenth century, after being named Rue de Jérusalem, then Rue Neuve des Basses-brayes. Its current name was chosen by consular decree of 30 September 1723. It was drawn in the early eighteenth century, during the construction of buildings to the east of the Place Bellecour.
Mayor of Lyon and member of the National Assembly Démophile Laforest lived here in the 1849. Many architects participated in the construction of buildings, including Pierre Gauthier (No. 1), Marc-Antoine Trollier (No. 5), Melchior Munet (No. 7), Gabriel Rigod (No. 11). Even numbers 2 to 10 were built in 1714, demolished in 1793 and rebuilt in 1810.
The street became pedestrian in the late twentieth century.

## Architecture and notable monuments

The Théâtre des Marronniers is the most famous monument of the street.
In 1952, Roger Planchon created the Théâtre de la Comédie at number 3 bis, a former locksmith's workshop. When he left Lyon for Villeurbanne, Marcel Maréchal succeeded him and installed the Théâtre du Cothurne. Many famous actors did their training here (Pierre Arditi, Catherine Arditi, Marcel Bozonnet, Maurice Bénichou or Bernard Ballet). In 1986, the small theatre was turned into a cinema named CNP Bellecour, currently open on the Rue de la Barre.
As of 2008, there is still a Théâtre des Marronniers, but it is now at number 7.
The traboule at No. 3 bis crosses four buildings and has an interesting architecture. It starts with a porte-cochere and leads to the former Théâtre des Marronniers. It has two outputs: the first one ends with a semicircular gate, a paved floor and a Louis XVI-styled building, and the second one, blocked up, is in the same three-floor building but higher.
# 1898 Danish Folketing election

Folketing elections were held in Denmark on 5 April 1898.

## Results

| | Venstre Reform Party | 98,070 | | 63 | +10 |
| | Højre | 58,755 | | 16 | –9 |
| | Moderate Venstre | 36,395 | | 23 | –4 |
| | Social Democratic Party | 31,870 | | 12 | +4 |
| Total | Total | | | 114 | 0 |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 398,515 | 59.8 | | |
| Source: Nohlen & Stöver (voters/turnout) ||||||
# Centesima rerum venalium

Centesima rerum venalium (lit. 'hundredth of the value of everything sold') was a 1% tax on goods sold at auction during the Roman Empire.

## History

Tax revenues went into a fund to pay military retirement benefits (aerarium militare), along with those from a new sales tax (centesima rerum venalium), a 1% tax on goods sold at auction. The inheritance tax is extensively documented in sources pertaining to Roman law, inscriptions, and papyri. It was one of three major indirect taxes levied on Roman citizens in the provinces of the Empire.
# Neelakantan Jayachandran Nair

Colonel Neelakantan Jayachandran Nair, AC, KC (popularly known as "NJ") was a highly decorated officer of the Indian Army. On 20 December 1993, while heading an advance party of the battalion, his convoy was ambushed by Naga rebels. Nair personally led the attack to break the ambush and sacrificed his life defending his men. For this act of valour, he was conferred the Ashoka Chakra.
Technically Nair is the most decorated officer of the Indian Army, as the only serviceman to have been awarded both the highest (Ashoka Chakra) and second highest (Kirti Chakra) awards for gallantry. The Eden Gardens in Kolkata have a stand named after him.

## Early life and education

He was born to R. Neelakantan Nair and P.Saraswathy Amma on 17 Feb 1951 at Ernakulam, then in Travancore-Cochin, now Kerala. He was a descendant of the former Dewan Peshkar of Travancore, Kappazhom Raman Pillai. Nair was an alumnus of Sainik School, Kazhakootam, Kerala. He then joined the National Defence Academy, Pune as part of the 38th course. He was a member of the 'I' Squadron. He attended the Defence Services Staff College in Wellington.

## Military career

Nair was commissioned into 16 Maratha Light Infantry on 13 June 1971. He was promoted lieutenant on 13 June 1973 and to captain on 13 June 1977. His career in the Indian Army spanned over two decades, during which he had held varied command as well as staff appointments. He served in the IMTRAT in Bhutan. He also served as an instructor at the Army Intelligence school in Pune.
In 1983, in Mizoram, Nair engaged the insurgents in Close-quarters combat for which he was awarded the Kirti Chakra in recognition of his exceptional gallantry. He was promoted substantive major on 13 June 1984, and was promoted lieutenant-colonel (by selection) on 1 January 1992.
In 1993, his unit, the 16th battalion the Maratha Light Infantry was deployed in Nagaland. In December 1993, he was leading an advance party convoy in Nagaland, when they were ambushed by about one hundred insurgents. The overwhelming fire from automatic weapons killed one junior commissioned officer and 13 jawans on the spot. Col Nair, who was seriously injured, did not lose his courage. mindful of his serious injury, he organised his jawans in an assault line and charged at the insurgents when they broke ranks and fled. For his courage and gallantry he was awarded the Ashoka Chakra posthumously in 1994.

## Major decorations

* Ashoka Chakra
* Kirti Chakra
# Patriarch Adrian of Moscow

Patriarch Adrian (Russian: Адриан; born Andrey, Андрей; 2 October 1638 – 16 October 1700) was the last pre-revolutionary Patriarch of Moscow and All Russia.
According to historian Alexander Avdeyev, the future Patriarch Adrian was born in the last days of September 1638. The years 1627, 1637 and 1639 given in the literature are incorrect. October 2, named as his birthday, is most likely the day of his baptism. Adrian's life path before being appointed Archimandrite of the Chudov Monastery remains unknown.
Already being a monk, he was known for his piety and virtues to Patriarch Joachim, who in 1678 appointed him Archimandrite of the Chudov Monastery. Managing the monastery, Archimandrite Adrian helped the adjusting of this monastery a lot. Under his supervision, a cathedral church was built in the name of St. Alexius with the Annunciation chapel, and a church in the name of St. Andrew the First-Called.
Adrian caught the eye of Patriarch Joachim, when he was still an archmandrite at Chudov Monastery. In 1686, Joachim appointed him metropolitan of Kazan and Sviyazhsk. On 24 August 1690, Adrian was chosen to replace Joachim on his post. Patriarch Adrian was a staunch adherent of traditional norms and opposed Peter the Great's reforms (e.g., he criticized Peter's decree on mandatory shaving of beards). Adrian's relations with the tsar were tense; however, he had to accept some of Peter's criticism about deficiencies in management of the Russian Orthodox Church.
Adrian sought to eradicate Latinizations in the Church in Ukraine. He introduced a confession requiring bishops-elect to state that the epiclesis, rather than the Words of Institution, transforms the gifts at the liturgy into the body and blood of Christ.
# Stanton High School (Texas)

Stanton High School is a public high school located in the city of Stanton, Texas in Martin County, United States and classified as a 3A school by the UIL. It is a part of the Stanton Independent School District located in southeast Martin County. In 2015, the school was rated "Met Standard" by the Texas Education Agency.

## Athletics

The Stanton Buffaloes compete in these sports -
* Basketball
* Cross Country
* Football
* Golf
* Powerlifting
* Tennis
* Track and Field

### State Titles

* Football -
** 1997(2A)
* Boys Golf -
** 1986(2A)
* Boys Powerlifting
** 2022(3A)
* Girls Powerlifting
** 2022(3A)

## Notable alumni

* Steve Fryar, professional steer wrestler
# Joseph Goss

Joseph Franklin Goss (November 13, 1914 – August 5, 2005) was an American special effects artist. He won a Primetime Emmy Award in the category Outstanding Individual Achievement in Creative Technical Crafts for his work on the television program Battlestar Galactica. His win was shared with John Dykstra and Richard Edlund.
Goss died on August 5, 2005 in North Hollywood, California, at the age of 90.
# Daviess County High School

37°43′48.38″N 87°5′6.61″W﻿ / ﻿37.7301056°N 87.0851694°W﻿ / 37.7301056; -87.0851694
Daviess County High School is located in Owensboro, Kentucky, United States. It is one of the largest schools in the area, with roughly 1750 students. It is part of the Daviess County Public Schools system. Its sister school is Apollo High School. Daviess County Middle School and College View Middle School feed into Daviess County High School.

## Notable alumni

* Joseph R. Bowen, Kentucky state legislator
* Wayne Chapman, former professional American Basketball Association player
* Donald Douglas, physician and member of the Kentucky Senate
* Wendell Ford, former governor of Kentucky and U.S. senator
* Tyrone Hopson, former NFL lineman for San Francisco 49ers and Detroit Lions
* Jeremy Mayfield, former NASCAR driver
* Larry Vanover, Major League Baseball umpire
* Darrell Waltrip, three time NASCAR Cup (then Winston Cup) champion
# Alpha Monocerotids

The Alpha Monocerotids is a meteor shower active from 15 to 25 November, with its peak occurring on 21 or 22 November. The speed of its meteors is 65 km/s, which is close to the maximum possible speed for meteors of about 73 km/s (see Specific energy#Astrodynamics). Normally it has a low Zenithal Hourly Rate (ZHR), but occasionally it produces much more intense meteor storms that last less than an hour: such outbursts were observed in 1925, 1935, 1985, and 1995. The 1925 and 1935 storms both reached levels passing 1,000 ZHR.
Peter Jenniskens predicted the 1995 return based on the hypothesis that these outbursts were caused by the dust trail of a long period comet occasionally wandering in Earth's path due to planetary perturbations. During observations in southern Spain, assisted by a team of observers of the Dutch Meteor Society, Jenniskens confirmed that the meteoroids were moving in a long-period comet orbit. The outburst of 1995 allowed researchers to determine the exact radiant of the swarm and the solar longitude of its peak as well as to confirm the brevity of Alpha Monocerotid outbursts as less than one hour. The parent body, probably a long-period comet, is unknown.
In 2019, Jenniskens and Esko Lyytinen predicted an outburst starting around 04:50 UTC on November 22, 2019 (11:50 p.m. EST November 21). The meteor outburst was predicted to last for roughly 15 minutes, to reach 400 meteors per hour, similar to the rate of the 1995 outburst. However, in the event, though the peak occurred at 05:00 UTC, the rate was much lower than predicted.
# Oosterkerk, Groningen

The Oosterkerk (English: Eastern Church) is a reformed church from 1929 in the Dutch city of Groningen. It is located in the Oosterparkbuurt, on the corner of the E. Thomassen à Thuessinklaan and the S.S. Rosensteinlaan.

## Description

The church is a recognized rijksmonument, designed by the Groningen architects Jan Kuiler and Lucas Drewes. They built the Noorderkerk in 1920 as well, also in Groningen. The duo designed an expressionist building, inspired by the style of the Amsterdam School.
The church has a polygonal (fan-shaped) floor plan, with the main entrance facing the corner of the S.S. Rosensteinlaan and the E. Thomassen à Thuessinklaan, on the edge of the Oosterparkwijk. The sexton's house is located on the E. Thomassen à Thuessinklaan and the parsonage on the S.S. Rosensteinlaan.
There are 1,116 seats, of which 780 are downstairs and 336 on the galleries. The organ was installed in 1929 by the organ builders Valckx & Van Kouteren, modified several times in the meantime, and restored in 2008 by Mense Ruiter. The stained glass windows were restored in 1990.
The church has been used for reformed church services since 1929. Between 1999 and 2002, the building was shared by the Reformed Church and the Reformed Church (liberated). Since 2002, it has been used only by the latter denomination, which merged into the Dutch Reformed Churches in 2023. The church is also used by a community of Eritrean refugees since 2017. A congregation of the Eritrean Orthodox Church gathers in the church three Saturdays a month.
In the 1980s, the church was also used as a rehearsal space by the Northern Philharmonic Orchestra.

## Gallery

* Vestibule
* Interior
* Organ
* Stained glass
# 1988 OFC Men's Olympic Qualifying Tournament

The 1988 OFC Men's Olympic Qualifying Tournament determined which Oceania Football Confederation (OFC) team would qualify directly to complete at the 1988 Summer Olympics men's football tournament.
The qualifications had two rounds. The first round had three teams per group, with the group winner going directly into the second round. The runner-up of each group completed in a one-way play-off to determine who participated in the second round. Israel qualified directly into the second round.
Before the first round begun, Papua New Guinea and Fiji pulled out, leaving each group with only two teams. It was decided to have two match playoffs instead.

## Participating teams

* Australia
* Chinese Taipei
* Fiji (Withdrew)
* Israel
* Papua New Guinea (Withdrew)
* New Zealand
* Western Samoa

## First round
### Group 1

Papua New Guinea withdraw before the games started
| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification |
| 1 | Australia | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 | +6 | 4 | Qualification for Second round |
| 2 | Chinese Taipei | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 6 | −6 | 0 | Qualification for Playoff round |
| 3 | Papua New Guinea | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | Withdrew |

### Group 2

Fiji withdraw before the games started
| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification |
| 1 | New Zealand | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 19 | 0 | +19 | 4 | Qualification for Second round |
| 2 | Western Samoa | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 19 | −19 | 0 | Qualification for Playoff round |
| 3 | Fiji | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | Withdrew |

### Playoff

The losers of each group had a one-off match for a place in the second round.
| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| Chinese Taipei | 5–0 | Western Samoa |

## Second round
### Final standings and matches

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification |
| 1 | Australia (H) | 6 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 12 | 4 | +8 | 10 | Qualification for 1988 Summer Olympics |
| 2 | Israel | 6 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 17 | 3 | +14 | 9 | |
| 3 | New Zealand (H) | 6 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 5 | 7 | −2 | 5 | |
| 4 | Chinese Taipei | 6 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 3 | 23 | −20 | 0 | |
# Jefferson Elementary School (Creston, Iowa)

The Jefferson Elementary School is a historic building located in Creston, Iowa, United States. There was an older Jefferson School building located on this property that was built in the 1880s. It had become overcrowded and lacked modern facilities by the 1920s. This building replaced it in 1937. It was built by Hogeson Construction for $74,629 using Public Works Administration funds. It was designed in the Moderne style by the Des Moines architectural firm of Dougher, Rich & Woodburn. The two-story brick structure was built on a concrete foundation, and it is capped with a flat roof. The multi-colored light brown brick is laid in a common bond, and it is accentuated with limestone beltcourses and copings. The building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2002. Unfortunately, the school closed in 2006.
# Jefferson High School (Jefferson, Oregon)

Jefferson High School is a public high school located in Jefferson, Oregon, United States.

## History

The current high school building was completed in 1978.

## Academics

In 2008, 89% of the school's seniors received a high school diploma. Of 61 students, 54 graduated, three dropped out, and four were still in high school the following year.

## Notable alumni

* Carol Menken-Schaudt (born 1957), 1984 Olympic gold medalist and professional basketball player
# Nalpur

Nalpur is a census town in Sankrail CD Block of Howrah Sadar subdivision in Howrah district in the Indian state of West Bengal.

## Geography

Nalpur is located at 22°32′N 88°11′E﻿ / ﻿22.53°N 88.19°E﻿ / 22.53; 88.19. It has an average elevation of 6 m (20 ft).

## Demographics

As per 2011 Census of India Nalpur had a total population of 6,911 of which 3,470 (50%) were males and 3,441 (50%) were females. Population below 6 years was 919. The total number of literates in Nalpur was 4,813 (80.32% of the population over 6 years).
Nalpur was part of Kolkata Urban Agglomeration in the 2011 census.
As of 2001 India census, Nalpur had a population of 5644. Males constitute 50% of the population and females 50%. Nalpur has an average literacy rate of 61%, higher than the national average of 59.5%; with 55% of the males and 45% of females literate. 16% of the population is under 6 years of age.

## Transport

Nalpur railway station on Howrah-Kharagpur line serves the locality.
# 2010 Hosseinabad earthquake

The 2010 Hosseinabad earthquake occurred on December 20 at 22:11 local time (18:41 UTC) with a moment magnitude of 6.6 and a maximum Mercalli intensity of VIII (Severe). It was located about 20 km from Hosseinabad (spelled variously as Ḩoseynābād or Hosein Abad) (Persian: حسين آباد), Kermān Province in south-eastern Iran, about 100 km from Bam.
The earthquake killed eleven people and injured over 100. Damage was concentrated in about 20 villages in the area of Fahraj. Casualties were reported in the villages of Chah Qanbar, Tak Seyfeldini, and Sarze Rigan. Telephone service was interrupted and power outages were reported in the affected area. The intensity in Bam was IV (Light) and no damage was caused. It could also be felt in the province of Sistan-Baluchestan. According to the director of the Red Crescent of Iran, it is difficult to deliver humanitarian aid to some villages in the affected mountainous area. Some hard-to-reach areas were inaccessible due to being blocked by landslides.
Moderate earthquakes can cause serious damage in the Iranian countryside, where buildings are often made of mud-bricks.
# Plateau District

Plateau District (District 4) is a municipal electoral division in the city of Gatineau, Quebec. It is currently served on Gatineau City Council by Bettyna Belizaire of Action Gatineau.
The district spans the Aylmer and Hull sectors of the city, and contains the Plateau neighbourhood.
The district was created for the 2013 election from parts of Deschênes District and Plateau–Manoir-des-Trembles District.
Following the 2021 redistribution, the western half of the Plateau was transferred to the new Mitigomijokan District.

## Councillors

| Council term | Party | Member |
| 2013–2017 | Independent | Maxime Tremblay |
| 2017–2021 | Action Gatineau | Maude Marquis-Bissonnette |
| 2021–2025 | Action Gatineau | Bettyna Belizaire |

## Election results
### 2021

| Party | Party | Candidate | Vote | % |
| | Action Gatineau | Bettyna Belizaire | 2,351 | 61.42 |
| | Independent | Serge Tonlé | 1,477 | 38.58 |

### 2017

2017 Gatineau municipal election: Plateau :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Popular vote | Popular vote | Popular vote | Expenditures | Expenditures |
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Expenditures | Expenditures |
| | Action Gatineau | Maude Marquis-Bissonnette | Acclaimed | – | – | none listed |
| | Independent | Patrick Doyon | Withdrew | – | – | none listed |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | – | – | | | |
| Total rejected, unmarked and declined votes | Total rejected, unmarked and declined votes | Total rejected, unmarked and declined votes | – | – | – | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | – | – | – | |
| Eligible voters | Eligible voters | Eligible voters | – | | | | |
| Note: Candidate campaign colours, unless a member of a party, may be based on the prominent colour used in campaign items (signs, literature, etc.) or colours used in polling graphs and are used as a visual differentiation between candidates. |||||||
| Sources: Office of the City Clerk of Gatineau ||||||||

### 2013

| Party | Party | Candidate | Vote | % |
| | Independent | Maxime Tremblay (X) | 2,435 | 57.46 |
| | Action Gatineau | François Léveillé | 1,803 | 42.54 |
# Jenkins School (Jenkins, Kentucky)

Jenkins School, at 75 Pane St. in Jenkins, Kentucky, was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2011.
It was deemed notable "as the largest and finest school to be produced as part of the efforts by Consolidation Coal Company to develop Jenkins, a coal camp, in the coal rich mountains of eastern Kentucky. Jenkins School’s construction in 1912 heralded a dramatic period of coal investment in Jenkins, leading the town to be considered one of the crown jewels of coal towns—Consolidation Coal Company would bring politicians and visitors from all around the United States and abroad to see their accomplishments in this Letcher County settlement. As other Jenkins buildings of this period have been lost to neglect or demolition, Jenkins School and its level of preservation remains as a touchstone to the community’s coal industry heritage."
The school was redeveloped into 26 affordable apartments for senior citizens, and a senior citizens center, in a project completed in 2014.
# John A. Lafevre House and School

The John A. Lafevre House and School is located along NY 208 in the town of Gardiner, New York, United States. It is often believed to be in New Paltz as it is within that town's ZIP Code. The house is a stone structure dating to 1772; the school was built in 1835 and remained in use for almost a century. Both are well-preserved examples of their type of building and were listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1989.

## Buildings
### House

The home is a classic example of the stone houses built in the area by the Huguenot settlers, reflecting their vernacular traditions. They used local limestone, and pointed the corners with mortar derived from the same local limestone. Hand-hewn timbers were used for the floor beams and roof plates with lighter, untrimmed poles handling most of the framing.
The interior typically followed a long rectangular plan with two large rooms, a cellar and a loft. This design is unique to Ulster County and contrasts with more Dutch designs found to the north and south. The original beams and joists, as well as many period fireplace mantels, remain.

### School

The school is a typical early one-room schoolhouse of a type common to rural New York in the early to mid-19th century. Its division into classroom and vestibule space reflects the influence of educational reformers of the day such as William A. Alcott, who called for school buildings to be equipped with amenities such as heating and lighting so they would be more conducive to learning.

## History

Lafevre (1746–1818) was a descendant of the original New Paltz Huguenots. He was granted 500 acres (2 km$^2$) of the Huguenot's original patent and built the house there in 1772. In 1798 he added a third room, following in the Ulster County tradition of expanding the house linearly rather than on the back.
His son Matthew (1774–1851) altered the interior and may have added the rear addition. In 1835 the growing community of Gardiner needed land for a school, so he donated a small parcel near the house to the Kettleborough School District. The red wooden one-room schoolhouse erected was used by Kettleborough and its successors until 1932. The estate is now owned by Tammy Boylan, and her husband, Michael.