# Tom Siddon

Thomas Edward Siddon, PC (born November 9, 1941) is a Canadian aerospace engineer and politician.

## Early life and education

Born in Drumheller, Alberta, Siddon pursued engineering, graduating from the University of Alberta in 1963, followed by earning his Masters and Doctorate in aeroacoustics from the University of Toronto, Institute of Aerospace. He became a professor at the University of British Columbia and founded an aero-acoustics firm, Siddon-Harford & Associates.
Siddon married Patricia Yackimetz in 1962, with whom he has 5 children. Yackimetz is the niece of Canadian-American psychologist Albert Bandura.

## Political career

After serving as City Councillor in Richmond, British Columbia, for two years, he was first elected to parliament in a 1978 by-election as a Progressive Conservative Member of Parliament (MP) to represent the British Columbia riding of Burnaby—Richmond—Delta. He was successively elected in five federal elections between 1978 and 1993, and worked under several prime ministers.
When Brian Mulroney became leader of the PC Party, Siddon was appointed the party's science critic in the shadow cabinet. After the Tories won the 1984 election, he was given the post of Secretary of State for Science and Technology. During his time in this role, he established the foundation for the Canadian Space Agency and signed the International Space Station Agreement with the United States in 1984.
Siddon was promoted to the Minister of Fisheries and Oceans position on in 1985, in the wake of the tunagate scandal that had forced the resignation of previous minister, John Fraser.
Siddon remained in the Fisheries post for five years, until February 23, 1990. In response to overfishing and its consequences on fish stocks, Siddon attempted to impose stiff quotas on the catch. In 1991, a complete moratorium on cod fishing had to be imposed.
In 1990, Siddon moved to the Minister of Indian Affairs and Northern Development position. Shortly after his swearing-in, Siddon worked alongside his provincial counterpart John Ciaccia, to address the Oka Crisis.
As Minister of Indian Affairs, Siddon helped conclude the agreement in 1992 to create the new territory of Nunavut, the signing of the Saskatchewan Treaty Land Entitlement Framework Agreement, the signing of the Yukon Umbrella Final Agreement, and the establishment of the British Columbia Treaty Process.
When fellow British Columbian and ally Kim Campbell became PC leader and prime minister in 1993, Siddon was promoted to the senior cabinet, becoming Minister of National Defence on June 25, 1993. In this role, he was responsible for ordering new EH-101 navy helicopters to replace the aging Sea King helicopters. The deal was finalized, but during the next election, the opposition Liberal Party of Canada argued that the helicopters were too expensive.
Siddon entered the 1993 election and ended up finishing third behind Raymond Chan of the Liberal Party and Nick Loenen of Reform.

## After federal politics

Siddon returned to the private sector, but remained active in Tory politics. He supported Peter MacKay's leadership bid in 2003, and later became an early advocate of union between the Tories and Canadian Alliance.
Following his federal political career, Siddon remained active as a consultant, lecturer and corporate board member. He speaks frequently on the political challenges of combating global climate change and the long range implications for water supply management. Siddon was the founding chair of the Okanagan Water Stewardship Council, and a member of the RBC Blue Water Advisory Panel. In 2007, he was awarded a Doctorate of Laws from the University of British Columbia | Okanagan, received the University of Alberta Honour Award in 2009, the 2010 UBC Alumni Award of Distinction, and was the 2017 recipient of the University of Toronto Engineering Alumni Hall of Distinction Award.
Siddon made a return to politics when he was elected to the Board of Education in Penticton, BC in November 2008. His campaign was based on more openness by the board with fewer in-camera meetings. Siddon was also a strong vocal opponent to the board's decision to tear down a historic auditorium and gymnasium in the local high school. Following a successful three years on the School Board, in 2011 Siddon decided not to seek re-election, but rather ran for the position of Area 'D' Director for the Regional District of Okanagan Similkameen. Siddon defeated his two contenders, receiving 50.5% support in ballots cast. In 2014 he was re-elected as Area 'D' Director.
In February 2018, Siddon announced that he would be retiring from politics, and that he would not be seeking re-election in October 2018.

## Lawsuit

Siddon was successful in settling out of court after suing radio commentator Rafe Mair for defamation in January 1995. Mair publicly apologized for comments made towards Siddon and settled the claims out of court.

## Electoral history

vte1993 Canadian federal election: Richmond Centre :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Liberal | Raymond Chan | 21,442 | 37.00 | +14.20 |
| | Reform | Nick Loenen | 17,791 | 30.89 | +27.56 |
| | Progressive Conservative | Tom Siddon | 11,013 | 19.00 | -25.04 |
| | New Democratic | Sylvia Surette | 3,623 | 6.25 | -20.96 |
| | National | Fred Pawluk | 2,263 | 3.91 | – |
| | Green | Kevan Hudson | 337 | 0.58 | +0.15 |
| | Natural Law | Kathy McClement | 333 | 0.57 | – |
| | Independent | Judith Campbell | 315 | 0.54 | – |
| | Christian Heritage | Clyde E. Vint | 282 | 0.49 | -0.74 |
| | Independent | Jerry Haldeman | 254 | 0.44 | – |
| | Libertarian | Kerry Daniel Pearson | 159 | 0.27 | -0.49 |
| | Independent | John Edgar Square-Briggs | 29 | 0.05 | – |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | 57,950 | 100.0 |
| | Liberal gain from Progressive Conservative | Liberal gain from Progressive Conservative | Swing | Swing | -6.68 |
vte1988 Canadian federal election: Richmond Centre :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Progressive Conservative | Tom Siddon | 25,559 | 44.05 |
| | New Democratic | Tom Beardsley | 15,787 | 27.21 |
| | Liberal | Floyd Sully | 13,231 | 22.80 |
| | Reform | Stuart Gilbertson | 1,929 | 3.32 |
| | Christian Heritage | Brian Wilson | 712 | 1.23 |
| | Libertarian | David W. Crawford | 441 | 0.76 |
| | Green | Bryan Wagman | 253 | 0.44 |
| | Communist | Homer Stevens | 113 | 0.19 |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | 58,025 | 100.0 |
| This riding was created from parts of Richmond—South Delta, which elected Progressive Conservative candidate Tom Siddon in the previous election. |||||||
1984 Canadian federal election :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Progressive Conservative | Tom Siddon | 38,168 | 57.06 | +5.08 |
| | New Democratic | Ron Dickson | 16,377 | 24.48 | +0.25 |
| | Liberal | Rod Drennan | 13,340 | 19.94 | -3.45 |
| | Green | Geraldine Stevens | 433 | 0.65 | – |
| | Independent | Ursula Graf | 301 | 0.45 | – |
| | Confederation of Regions | Rob Sinclaire | 273 | 0.41 | – |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | 66,892 | 100.0 |
| | Progressive Conservative hold | Progressive Conservative hold | Swing | Swing | +2.42 |
1980 Canadian federal election :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Progressive Conservative | Tom Siddon | 29,192 | 51.98 | -2.06 |
| | New Democratic | Mercia Stickney | 13,606 | 24.23 | +0.08 |
| | Liberal | Glen MacRae | 13,134 | 23.39 | +1.96 |
| | Communist | Homer Stevens | 170 | 0.30 | +0.01 |
| | Marxist–Leninist | Elaine Johannson | 61 | 0.11 | +0.02 |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | 56,163 | 100.0 |
| | Progressive Conservative hold | Progressive Conservative hold | Swing | Swing | -1.07 |
1979 Canadian federal election :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Progressive Conservative | Tom Siddon | 30,262 | 54.04 |
| | New Democratic | Mercia Stickney | 13,524 | 24.15 |
| | Liberal | Glen Gordon MacRae | 12,003 | 21.43 |
| | Communist | Homer Stevens | 164 | 0.29 |
| | Marxist–Leninist | Allen H. Soroka | 45 | 0.09 |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | 55,998 | 100.0 |
| This riding was created from parts of Burnaby—Richmond—Delta, where Progressive Conservative Tom Siddon was the incumbent. Canadian federal by-election, 16 October 1978 On the resignation of John Reynolds, 5 September 1977 Party Candidate Votes%±% Progressive ConservativeTom Siddon30,39563.48+8.67 New DemocraticMercia Stickney11,30823.62+7.34 LiberalTony Schmand4,7139.84-18.47 IndependentErnie Lecours1,1282.36– CommunistHomer Stevens3390.71+0.23 Total valid votes 47,883100.0  Progressive Conservative hold Swing +0.66 |||||||