OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Claude M. Hilton

Claude Meredith Hilton (born December 8, 1940) is a senior United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Virginia and heir to the Hilton hotel chain.

## Education and career

Born in Scott County, Virginia, Hilton spent his earliest childhood largely outdoors on a farm and raised an adopted fox. His family later moved to Dayton, Ohio and he eventually received a Bachelor of Science degree from Ohio State University in 1963 while working as a men's clothier clerk at the Lazarus Department Store.
He achieved a Juris Doctor from the Washington College of Law at American University in 1966, and married his wife Joretta.
He was an assistant commonwealth's attorney of Arlington, Virginia, from 1967 to 1968. He was in private practice in Arlington from 1968 to 1973, was the Commonwealth's Attorney for Arlington County from 1974 to 1975, and returned to private practice from 1976 to 1985. He was also a commissioner in chancery for the Circuit Court of Arlington County from 1976 to 1985.

### Federal judicial service

On May 15, 1985, Hilton was nominated by President Ronald Reagan to a new seat on the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Virginia. He was confirmed by the United States Senate on July 10, 1985.
Hilton served as chief judge from 1997 to 2004, assuming senior status on December 31, 2005. In May 2000, Chief Justice William Rehnquist appointed Hilton as a judge on the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court (FISC). His term on the FISC expired on May 18, 2007.
# 1835 United Kingdom general election in Ireland

The 1835 British general election in Ireland saw a Lichfield House Compact of Whigs, Radicals, and the Repeal Association winning a majority of Irish seats. The coalition in total won 68 seats, with the Whigs and the Repeal Association winning 34 seats each.

## Results

| Party | Party | Candidates | Unopposed | Seats | Seats change | Votes | % | % Change |
| | Whig/Repeal Association | 87 | 28 | 68 | 7 | 34,866 | 57.6 | 10.3 |
| | Irish Conservative | 69 | 19 | 35 | 7 | 25,362 | 42.4 | 10.3 |
| Total | Total | 156 | 47 | 103 | — | 60,228 | 100 | |
Vote totals do not include those from Dublin University.
Popular vote
Whigs
57.89%
Irish Conservative
42.10% :
Parliamentary seats
Whigs
64.76%
Irish Conservative
35.23% :
# North Street Capital, LP

North Street Capital, LP is a privately owned private equity and hedge fund firm based in Greenwich, Connecticut. The firm is run by Alex Mascioli, who founded the firm and is named after a street in town. The firm invests in leveraged buyouts and public and private equity. Mascioli is the company's Managing Partner and Chief Executive Officer.

## History

North Street Capital has been involved in Dutch automaker Spyker Cars, Swedish automaker SAAB Automobile and Amsterdam listed Swedish Automobile N.V. (NYSE Euronext 'SWAN.AS') (The parent company to Spyker & SAAB). Alex Mascioli and SAAB Chairman & CEO Victor Muller came to a deal in which North Street would acquire the supercar maker Spyker from Swedish Automobile, which began to struggle financially with SAAB, for $43.5 million in cash, and the proceeds would be used to pay off company debt. Shortly after the Spyker deal was announced SAAB Automobile came into a large liquidity problem when two Chinese automakers hadn't paid their agreed investment into the Swedish company. As a result, Muller and North Street Capital struck another deal in which Alex Mascioli would pay $70 million to buy 2.38 million shares of SAAB and issue a convertible note of $60 million collateralized by SAAB's assets. In 2011, there were some press reports that Mascioli might take over 100% of SAAB after a Chinese investment deal fell through, and in an interview with Reuters it was mentioned that he had the capacity to take over the company should he chose to do so.
While the above deals were announced, none actually happened. Then SAAB CEO Victor Muller came to the conclusion that the offers were not real.
North Street Capital in 2012 made an offer for Winnebago, which was not received as a serious offer. Mascoli's criminal record was stated as a concern by Winnebago.
# Yuya Ono

Yuya Ono (大野 佑哉, Ono Yuya, born 17 August 1996) is a Japanese footballer currently playing as a right back for Nagano Parceiro from 2023.

## Career

After graduation at High School. On 11 October 2018, Ono begin first professional career with Matsumoto Yamaga from 2019.
In 2022, Ono participated in 31 games as a top team, but on November 22 at same year, he was announced expire contract at club. On 20 December at same year, Ono officially transfer to Nagano rival club, Nagano Parceiro for upcoming 2023 season.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of the end 2022 season.
| Club | Season | League | League | League | National Cup | National Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Matsumoto Yamaga | 2019 | J1 League | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Matsumoto Yamaga | 2020 | J2 League | 28 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28 | 1 |
| Matsumoto Yamaga | 2021 | J2 League | 27 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28 | 1 |
| Matsumoto Yamaga | 2022 | J3 League | 31 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 31 | 0 |
| Nagano Parceiro | 2023 | J3 League | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 86 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 87 | 2 |
# Olusosun landfill

The Olusosun nigerian dumpsite is a 100-acre dump in Lagos, Lagos State, Nigeria. It is the largest in Africa, and one of the largest in the world. The site receives up to 10,000 tons of rubbish each day. Waste from around 500 container ships is also delivered to the site, adding a substantial portion of electronic waste. Some of this material is treated with chemicals to extract reusable products resulting in toxic fumes being released.
Around 500 homes exist at the site in shanty towns, occupied by residents who work at the dump scavenging for scrap to sell.
Olusosun landfill was once located on the outskirts of the populated area, however Lagos has, in recent years, undergone such massive expansion, that the site is now surrounded by commercial and residential areas.

## Location

The location of the landfill was on the outskirt of Lagos and was originally intended for wastes from individual and corporate sources.

## Health Effects

The landfill is a major source of air pollution in lagos,due to the practice of burning waste, which releases toxic gases like methane,carbon monoxide and harmful chemicals.These emissions affects the respiratory system of people, particularly those living close to the dumpsite.
The landfill is also another cause of water pollution in lagos,The liquid from the waste called leachate after burning the waste seeps into the groundwater,contaminating it with hazardous chemicals which affects the local supply of water which might lead to potential health risks for the people living close to the dumpsite.

## Maintenance

Lagos state government closed the landfill on the 10th of November 2021 for 48 hours, the closure is due to maintenance.
# 195th Infantry Regiment (United States)

U.S. Infantry Regiments :
| Previous | Next |
| 194th Glider Infantry Regiment | 196th Infantry Regiment |
The 195th Infantry Regiment was a regiment of the United States Army, part of the New Hampshire Army National Guard.

## History

The 195th Infantry Regiment was organized in 1947 and 1948, with the regimental coat of arms being approved on 30 October 1953. The regiment perpetuated the lineage of the 941st Field Artillery Battalion and the 774th Tank Destroyer Battalion that served on the Western Front of World War II, and the previous 172nd Field Artillery Regiment of the New Hampshire National Guard. The 941st had been formed from a battalion of the federalized 172nd Field Artillery Regiment while the 774th incorporated Battery H of the 172nd.
The regiment was broken up on 1 December 1954 when the New Hampshire Army National Guard was restructured, eliminating its infantry units in favor of artillery. The regimental headquarters at Manchester became that of the 172nd Field Artillery Group, while the 2nd Battalion headquarters at Nashua became that of the 148th Field Artillery Group. Companies A, B, C, H, and Service Company at Manchester consolidated to form the 941st Armored Field Artillery Battalion there. The 3rd Battalion headquarters and Companies E (Nashua), F (Milford), G (Peterboro), and I (Keene) became the 574th Field Artillery Battalion headquartered at Keene. The 1st Battalion at Portsmouth and Company D (Somersworth) consolidated with artillery units to form the 737th Field Artillery Battalion. Companies K (Lebanon) and M (Newport), Heavy Mortar Company (Haverhill), and Tank Company (Hillsboro) reorganized with an engineer company into the 421st Field Artillery Battalion. Company L (Littleton) was redesignated Battery D, 210th Antiaircraft Artillery Battalion, and Medical Company (Manchester) was redesignated Battery C, 172nd Field Artillery Battalion.
The heraldry of the 195th was transferred to the New Hampshire National Guard Officer Candidate School on 20 June 1997, which was expanded into the New Hampshire National Guard's RTI as the 195th RTI at Center Strafford. In 2017 the unit moved to a new headquarters in Pembroke, New Hampshire (the Edward Cross Training Complex). The unit provides many courses, including the Consolidated Faculty Development Instructor Course (CFDIC), Officer Candidate School (OCS), and the Quartermaster (92Y) Senior Leader Course.
# Kiribati national badminton team

The Kiribati national badminton team (Gilbertese: Koraki nu aomata ae maramara badminton ni Kiribati) represents Kiribati in international badminton team competitions and is organized by the Kiribati Badminton Federation (Gilbertese: Raorao ni badminton ni Kiribati), the governing body for badminton in Kiribati. The Gilbertese team competed in the Pacific Games.
The Gilbertese team is part of the Badminton Oceania confederation.

## History

Badminton in Kiribati started in the late 2000s. The Kiribati Badminton Federation then partnered with the Badminton World Federation and organized the Shuttle Time program across the country to develop badminton in the country. In 2019, former Australian national player Dean Lewis was appointed as the national coach for the Gilbertese team.

### Mixed team

The Gilbertese mixed team first competed in the 2014 Oceania Badminton Championships mixed team event. The team were eliminated in the group stages. The team then competed in the Badminton at the 2019 Pacific Games and lost in the group stages.

## Competitive record
### Pacific Games

Mixed team
YearResult
20197th place :

### Oceania Team Championships

Mixed team
Year
Result
2014
Group stage :

## Staff

The following list shows the coaching staff for the Kiribati national badminton team.
| Name | Role |
| Dean Lewis | Head coach |

## Players
### Current squad

    As of 2 January 2024

#### Men's team

| Name | DoB/Age | Ranking of event | Ranking of event | Ranking of event |
| Name | DoB/Age | MS | MD | XD |
| Timwata Kabaua | 1993 (age 31–32) | - | - | - |
| Tooma Teuaika | 1993 (age 31–32) | - | - | - |

#### Women's team

| Name | DoB/Age | Ranking of event | Ranking of event | Ranking of event |
| Name | DoB/Age | WS | WD | XD |
| Tinabora Tekeiaki | (1986-01-05) 5 January 1986 (age 39) | - | - | - |
| Teitiria Utimawa | (1993-01-15) 15 January 1993 (age 32) | - | - | - |

### Previous squads
#### Oceania Team Championships

* Mixed team: 2014

#### Pacific Games

* Mixed team: 2019
# East Ridge High School (Minnesota)

East Ridge High School is one of two public high schools in Woodbury, Minnesota, United States, the other being Woodbury High School. It is operated by South Washington County Schools.

## History

In District 833, the two public high schools Woodbury High School and Park High School were overcrowded. East Ridge was built to accommodate the population growth in the district. It was also built to unite students from the districts of two rival schools, Woodbury and Park.

## Academics

East Ridge offers Advanced Placement courses (AP), along with providing courses through Century College. Students are able to receive college credit for specific courses they take at Century. East Ridge has 79 full-time faculty.

## Controversies
### Aaron Harper

Former principal Aaron Harper abruptly resigned in 2014, and was charged with three counts of theft by swindle in 2015 for illegally spending more than $5,000 in school-district funds for personal use during his time as principal. He pleaded guilty to one count of felony theft in 2017; the other two charges were dismissed as part of the plea agreement, and Harper agreed to pay restitution to the district.

### Mike Pendino

Former varsity football coach Mike Pendino resigned in 2015, after the football program was forced to forfeit all its victories from the 2013 and 2014 seasons after it was found that an ineligible student played on the team during those seasons.

## Notable alumni

Notable people who attended East Ridge High School include:
* Kendall Brown, NBA Basketball Player for the Indiana Pacers
* Freddie Gillespie, basketball player
* J. C. Hassenauer, NFL player
* Ty Okada, NFL player
# Charles R. Wolle

Charles Robert Wolle (October 16, 1935 – December 6, 2022) was a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Southern District of Iowa and a justice of the Iowa Supreme Court.

## Education

Born in Sioux City, Iowa, Wolle received a Bachelor of Arts from Harvard College in 1959, and a Juris Doctor from the University of Iowa College of Law in 1961. His brother, William D. Wolle, served as the American ambassador to Bahrain, Oman, and the United Arab Emirates.

## Legal and state judicial career

Wolle was in private practice in Sioux City from 1961 to 1980, practicing at Shull, Marshall, Mayne, Marks & Vizintos, where his mentor was future congressman Wiley Mayne. He practiced civil litigation and labor law. He also served as a Reserve Sergeant in the United States Army from 1961 to 1967.
He was a judge of the Iowa District Court for the Third Judicial District, from 1981 to 1983, nominated by Robert D. Ray. He became a justice of the Iowa Supreme Court on March 11, 1983, serving until August 12, 1987. During that time, he chaired the committee that drafted the Iowa Rules of Evidence. He also became a member of the faculty of the National Judicial College in 1983.

## Federal judicial service

On July 1, 1987, Wolle was nominated by President Ronald Reagan to a seat on the United States District Court for the Southern District of Iowa that was vacated when Judge William Corwin Stuart assumed senior status. Wolle was nominated on the recommendation of Chuck Grassley. Wolle was confirmed by the United States Senate on August 5, 1987, and received his commission on August 6, 1987. He served as Chief Judge of the Southern District from 1992 to 2001. Wolle assumed senior status on October 16, 2001 and retired from active service on December 2, 2021.
Wolle also regularly sat with the United States District Court for the Eastern District of New York. Wolle would split time between Douglas County, Nevada and Iowa and sat with the United States District Court for the District of Nevada and the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit. As a judge, Wolle was known for emphasizing terse and concise judicial opinions. Wolle died on December 6, 2022.
# Matias Varela

Louis Matias Karl Padin Varela (born 23 June 1980) is a Swedish actor.

## Early life

Varela was born and grew up in Södermalm on the south side of Stockholm. Both of his parents are from Cambados, Galicia and he did not learn Swedish until he started school. During middle school, he became friends with Gustaf Skarsgård, son of actor Stellan Skarsgård. Varela did not then know of the famous Skarsgård family because he mostly watched Spanish satellite television. When his friend Skarsgård applied to a selective upper secondary school, Södra Latin's drama program near where both boys lived, Varela wanted to do the same. The elder Skarsgård gave the young Varela a few hours of acting instructions and he was accepted by the school. Varela said he was surprised, because he had shown up in a track suit and looked more like a "chav" than an aspiring actor.

## Career

After a brief appearance in the soap opera Nya tider, he left Sweden for a while and on returning worked as a construction worker with small acting jobs for a sideline. After reading the bestselling Swedish crime novel Snabba Cash and hearing that a film production company Tre Vänner was adapting the book for the big screen he set his sights on starring as the Swedish-Chilean drug dealer Jorge Salinas. Varela convinced the director Daniel Espinosa to give him a screen test. Espinosa, who himself is of Chilean descent, had stated he wanted someone with roots in Chile, and Varela would eventually land the role.
Easy Money was a success and Varela went on to star in both sequels: Easy Money II: Hard to Kill (2012) and Easy Money III: Life Deluxe (2013). He also got the part of Police Detective Jorge Chavez in the big budget TV series Arne Dahl. In series 2 Alexander Salzberger replaced him.
Varela had his first international role in an episode of Covert Affairs as a Basque terrorist. In 2013 he was in several episodes of Showtime's The Borgias in the prominent part of Ferdinand II of Naples.
Among his projects in 2015 and 2016 were Johan Renck's quirky crime drama Ettor och nollor alongside his old friend Gustaf Skarsgård, the 2015 remake Point Break, and the video game adaptation Assassin's Creed, with Michael Fassbender.
In 2017, he starred as Jorge Salcedo Cabrera, the head of security for the Cali Cartel in season three of the Netflix series Narcos. In 2020, he reprised the role in the second season of Narcos: Mexico.
In 2019 he co-starred again with Gustaf Skarsgård in 478 dagar (478 Days) based on the true story of two Swedish journalists who spent over year in an Ethiopian prison; Fartblinda (2019, 2022), a Swedish TV series set in the world of finance; and American independent film Heavy.
In 2020, he starred in HBO Max's Raised by Wolves by director Ridley Scott and Scott Free Productions.

## Personal life

He is fluent in Swedish, Spanish, Galician, and English.
# Battle of Paye

The Battle of Paye took place during the Philippine–American War between the United States and the Philippines. It was fought on July 31, 1900, at Sitio Paye near Barangay Balimbing in the town of Boac, Marinduque. The short skirmish happened between the reconnaissance forces of Company A, 29th USV under the command of 1st Lieutenant Willam S. Wells and the guerrilla forces of the 2nd Guerilla under the command of Captain Teofilo Navaroso Roque.
# Royal Thai Army Ranger

The Ranger Battalion, King's Guard, 3rd Special Forces Regiment, King's Guard (Thai: กองพันจู่โจมรักษาพระองค์ กรมรบพิเศษที่ 3 รักษาพระองค์) (พัน.จจ.รอ.รพศ.3 รอ.) also known as Royal Thai Army Ranger (Thai: กองพันจู่โจม) is a Light infantry and Special operations Battalion of the Royal Thai Army. It is a part of the 3rd Special Forces Regiment, King's Guard Royal Thai Army Special Warfare Command. The unit is composed of the Ranger Company and Special Operation Company.

## History

Royal Thai Army Ranger Battalion was established by the Royal Thai Army order 121/31 in June 1988 as a unit modeled after the US Army's 75th Ranger Regiment.

## Modern Ranger selection and training
### Qualifications

   * Be age 18–25.
   * Be a Thai citizen.

## Organization

* Ranger Battalion Headquarters
** 1st Ranger Company, King's Guard
** 2nd Ranger Company, King's Guard
** 3rd Ranger Company, King's Guard
# BEST theorem

In graph theory, a part of discrete mathematics, the BEST theorem gives a product formula for the number of Eulerian circuits in directed (oriented) graphs. The name is an acronym of the names of people who discovered it: N. G. de Bruijn, Tatyana Ehrenfest, Cedric Smith and W. T. Tutte.

## Precise statement

Let G = (V, E) be a directed graph. An Eulerian circuit is a directed closed trail that visits each edge exactly once. In 1736, Euler showed that G has an Eulerian circuit if and only if G is connected and the indegree is equal to outdegree at every vertex. In this case G is called Eulerian. We denote the indegree of a vertex v by deg(v).
The BEST theorem states that the number ec(G) of Eulerian circuits in a connected Eulerian graph G is given by the formula
    $\operatorname {ec} (G)=t_{w}(G)\prod _{v\in V}{\bigl\deg(v)-1{\bigr )}!.$
Here t$_w$(G) is the number of arborescences, which are trees directed towards the root at a fixed vertex w in G. The number t$_w$(G) can be computed as a determinant, by the version of the matrix tree theorem for directed graphs. It is a property of Eulerian graphs that t$_v$(G) = t$_w$(G) for every two vertices v and w in a connected Eulerian graph G.

## Applications

The BEST theorem shows that the number of Eulerian circuits in directed graphs can be computed in polynomial time, a problem which is #P-complete for undirected graphs. It is also used in the asymptotic enumeration of Eulerian circuits of complete and complete bipartite graphs.

## History

The BEST theorem is due to van Aardenne-Ehrenfest and de Bruijn (1951), §6, Theorem 6. Their proof is bijective and generalizes the de Bruijn sequences. In a "note added in proof", they refer to an earlier result by Smith and Tutte (1941) which proves the formula for graphs with deg(v)=2 at every vertex.
# Flowing Kiss

Flowing Kiss is an art installation consisting of two 2013 stainless steel sculptures by Lawrence Argent, installed at North Bank Park in Columbus, Ohio, United States. According to The Sculpture Center's Outdoor Sculpture Inventory, the sculptures face one another, and "both are wide, rippling shape that narrows to lips ready for a kiss". They were installed in 2013.