OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Andrew Miller (North Dakota judge)

Andrew Miller (November 16, 1870 – March 17, 1960) was the North Dakota Attorney General from 1909 to 1914, and later served as a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the District of North Dakota.

## Education and career

Miller was born in Denmark, emigrating to the United States with his parents when he was two years old. His early boyhood was spent in New York and Vermont. In 1880, he moved to Chickasaw County, Iowa, with his parents, and until 1894 followed the occupation of farming. In the spring of that year he read law in the office of A. C. Ripley, at Garner, Iowa. He was admitted to the bar in Des Moines, Iowa, in 1894, and in May of that year he opened an office for general practice at Buffalo Center, Iowa. In the fall of 1896 he was elected county attorney for Winnebago County, Iowa, and in January, 1897, moved to Forest City, Iowa, the county seat of Winnebago County. Miller was elected Mayor of Forest City in 1898 and re-elected in 1900. In 1903 he made a failed bid for a seat in the Iowa General Assembly. Miller moved to Bismarck, North Dakota in June 1905. He engaged there in the practice of law, and was appointed assistant Attorney General of the state in 1907, and elected Attorney General of North Dakota in 1908 as a Republican. He took office in January 1909, serving until January 1915. In 1914, he challenged incumbent United States Senator Asle Gronna in the Republican primary, but Gronna won and Miller finished third among four candidates. Miller then returned to private practice in Bismarck until 1922.

## Federal judicial service

Miller was nominated by President Warren G. Harding on December 19, 1921, to the United States District Court for the District of North Dakota, to a new seat authorized by 42 Stat. 66. He was confirmed by the United States Senate on February 2, 1922, and received commission the same day. He assumed senior status on March 29, 1941. His service terminated on March 17, 1960, due to his death in Fort Lauderdale, Florida.

### Notable cases

Among the matters over which Miller presided was a suit alleging fraud against Governor William Langer, in 1934. Langer was convicted and removed from office. However, the conviction was overturned on appeal, and the case against Langer was retried twice in 1935. Miller, following a recusal motion by Langer, refused to step down as judge in the first retrial, which resulted in a hung jury. The second retrial of the original charges, presided over by a judge other than Miller, resulted in Langer's acquittal; subsequently Langer was reelected governor in 1936.

## Personal

Miller married Ava Mabel Wing of Iowa on May 28, 1896, and they raised four children.
# Robert Edward Varner

Robert Edward Varner (June 11, 1921 – May 17, 2006) was a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Middle District of Alabama.

## Education and career

Born in Montgomery, Alabama, Varner received a Bachelor of Science degree from Auburn University in 1942 and was a United States Naval Aviator Lieutenant (JG) during World War II, from 1942 to 1946. He received a Juris Doctor from the University of Alabama School of Law in 1949. He was in private practice in Tuskegee, Alabama from 1949 to 1954. He was a member of the Macon County Board of Education from 1950 to 1954, serving as Chairman in 1954. He was also Tuskegee's city attorney in 1951. He was an Assistant United States Attorney of the Middle District of Alabama from 1954 to 1958, returning to private practice in Montgomery from 1958 to 1971.

## Federal judicial service

On February 10, 1971, Varner was nominated by President Richard Nixon to a new seat on the United States District Court for the Middle District of Alabama created by 84 Stat. 294. Varner was confirmed by the United States Senate on April 21, 1971, and received his commission on April 23, 1971. He served as Chief Judge from 1979 to 1984, assuming senior status on June 12, 1986 and serving in that capacity until his death on May 17, 2006.
# Charles Louis McKeehan

Charles Louis McKeehan (March 29, 1876 – March 23, 1925) was a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania.

## Education and career

Born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, McKeehan received an Artium Baccalaureus degree from the University of Pennsylvania in 1897 and a Bachelor of Laws from the University of Pennsylvania Law School in 1900. He was in private practice in Philadelphia from 1900 to 1923. On March 1, 1912, he, along with William W. Montgomery and future United States Supreme Court Justice Owen J. Roberts, founded Roberts, Montgomery & McKeehan, the predecessor of the law firm Montgomery, McCracken, Walker & Rhoads, LLP. He served as a lieutenant colonel in the United States Army during World War I from 1917 to 1919.

## Federal judicial service

On January 30, 1923, McKeehan was nominated by President Warren G. Harding to a new seat on the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania created by 42 Stat. 837. He was confirmed by the United States Senate on February 9, 1923, and received his commission the same day. McKeehan served in that capacity until his death on March 23, 1925.
# Sherrill Halbert

Ernest Sherrill Halbert (October 17, 1901 – May 31, 1991) was a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Northern District of California and the United States District Court for the Eastern District of California.

## Education and career

Born in Terra Bella, California, Halbert received an Artium Baccalaureus degree from the University of California, Berkeley in 1924 and a Juris Doctor from the UC Berkeley School of Law in 1927. He was in private practice in Porterville, California from 1927 to 1941, also serving as chief deputy district attorney of Tulare County, California from 1927 to 1936. He was a deputy state attorney general of California in 1942, returning to private practice in San Francisco, California from 1942 to 1944, and in Modesto, California from 1944 to 1949. He was a chief deputy district attorney of Stanislaus County, California from 1944 to 1949, and district attorney of that county in 1949, until he became a Judge of the Superior Court of California, from 1949 to 1954.

## Federal judicial service

On August 19, 1954, Halbert was nominated by President Dwight D. Eisenhower to a seat on the United States District Court for the Northern District of California vacated by Judge Dal Millington Lemmon. Halbert was confirmed by the United States Senate on August 20, 1954, and received his commission on August 26, 1954. On September 18, 1966, he was reassigned by operation of law to the United States District Court for the Eastern District of California, to a new seat authorized by 80 Stat. 75. He assumed senior status on September 30, 1969, serving in that capacity until his death on May 31, 1991, in San Rafael, California.
# Michael C. Rea

Michael Cannon Rea is an American analytic philosopher and, since 2017, John A. O'Brien Professor of Philosophy at the University of Notre Dame. He delivered the 2017 Gifford Lecture on divine hiddenness.

## Work

In World Without Design: The Ontological Consequences of Naturalism, Rea argues that naturalists are not justified in accepting either realism about material objects, or realism about other minds, or materialism.
# Home (nightclub)

Home was a music venue and nightclub located at 1 Leicester Square in central London. It was closed by Westminster Council in late March 2001 due to alleged evidence of open drug-dealing occurring within the club despite its famously tough door checks. The club went into receivership shortly after it was closed. It was part of the Home nightclub chain owned by Big Beats, including the clubs in Sydney and London, as well as the Homelands outdoor festivals. The decline of the club started earlier however due to Westminster council denying the club a 6am licence.

## History

The club opened in September 1999 and during its existence it was one of the most popular clubs in the United Kingdom. It was considered to be foremost amongst the UK's superclubs whilst it was open. Paul Oakenfold was a resident DJ at the club and also its "director of music policy", and was one of many top DJs who were resident at the club. Weekly residents we also Steve Lawler, Parks & Wilson, Tim Sheridan, Paul Barkworth and Dave Haslam. Both Oakenfold and Lawler left before the demise of club, as did Darren Hughes one of the founders leaving Paul Barkworth taking over the club and the music programming.
The premises had a legal fire capacity of 2,400 and was spread over 7 floors. Like many clubs a much higher number was usual. However, on most weekday nights the capacity was reduced to 1,775 and only floors 2-4 were open to the public. Weekends were at capacity from its birth to demise. Many of the staff and management ended up at the sister venue in Sydney, Australia.

### Post closure

Since the closure, the venue has been used for a number of purposes including another nightclub known as The Marquee Club, which also closed within 18 months of its opening in 2004. Currently the premises are used by MTV and was the location of the television show 1 Leicester Square. It is currently used as the studio for the UK version of Total Request Live. The fate of the building as a licensed premises was continually put into question by the very force that initially licensed it, Westminster Council.
Located in the heart of Leicester Square, Home became Vertigo and later The Penthouse, a multi-purpose venue.
# Charles Francis Lynch

Charles Francis Lynch (January 9, 1884 – June 17, 1942) was a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the District of New Jersey.

## Education and career

Born on January 9, 1884, in Franklin, New Jersey, Lynch read law in 1906. He entered private practice in Paterson, New Jersey from 1906 to 1913. He was an Assistant United States Attorney for the District of New Jersey from 1913 to 1916, serving as Second Assistant United States Attorney from 1913 to 1914, and as First Assistant United States Attorney from 1914 to 1916. He was the United States Attorney for the District of New Jersey from 1916 to 1919.

## Federal judicial service

Lynch was nominated by President Woodrow Wilson on June 16, 1919, to a seat on the United States District Court for the District of New Jersey vacated by Judge Thomas Griffith Haight. He was confirmed by the United States Senate on July 1, 1919, and received his commission the same day. His service terminated on March 31, 1925, due to his resignation.

## Later career and death

Following his resignation from the federal bench, Lynch returned to private practice in Paterson from 1925 to 1942. He was a city councilman for Paterson until 1940. He died on June 17, 1942.
# Fred Joseph Nichol

Fred Joseph Nichol (March 19, 1912 – December 31, 1996) was a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the District of South Dakota.

## Education and career

Born in Sioux City, Iowa, Nichol received an Artium Baccalaureus degree from Yankton College in 1933. He received a Bachelor of Laws from University of South Dakota School of Law in 1936. He was an assistant to the administrative assistant for the United States Senate in Washington, D.C. from 1936 to 1938. He was in private practice of law in Mitchell, South Dakota from 1938 to 1958. He was a United States Navy Lieutenant from 1943 to 1946. He was state's attorney of Davison County, South Dakota from 1947 to 1951. He was a member of the South Dakota House of Representatives from 1951 to 1952 and from 1957 to 1958. He was an Assistant United States Attorney of the District of South Dakota from 1951 to 1953. He was a Judge of the 4th Judicial Circuit Court of South Dakota from 1959 to 1965.

## Federal judicial service

Nichol was nominated by President Lyndon B. Johnson on May 18, 1965, to a seat on the United States District Court for the District of South Dakota vacated by Judge George T. Mickelson. He was confirmed by the United States Senate on June 9, 1965, and received his commission on June 10, 1965. He served as Chief Judge from 1966 to 1980. He assumed senior status on June 11, 1980. His service was terminated on December 31, 1996, due to his death.
# Luther Boyd Eubanks

Luther Boyd Eubanks (July 31, 1917 – January 21, 1996) was a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Western District of Oklahoma.

## Education and career

Born in Caprock, New Mexico, Eubanks received a Bachelor of Arts degree from the University of Oklahoma in 1940 and a Bachelor of Laws from the University of Oklahoma College of Law in 1942. He was a technician in the United States Army during World War II, from 1942 to 1945. He was a county attorney of Cotton County, Oklahoma from 1946 to 1949, and was a member of the Oklahoma House of Representatives from 1949 to 1952. He was in private practice in Walters, Oklahoma from 1950 to 1956. He was a Judge of the District Court of Oklahoma in Lawton from 1956 to 1965.

## Federal judicial service

Eubanks was nominated by President Lyndon B. Johnson on July 19, 1965, to the United States District Court for the Western District of Oklahoma, to a new seat authorized by 71 Stat. 586 following the certification of Ross Rizley as disabled. He was confirmed by the United States Senate on August 11, 1965, and received his commission on August 11, 1965. He served as Chief Judge from 1982 to 1986. He assumed senior status on June 30, 1986. His service terminated on August 31, 1987, due to his retirement.

## Death

Eubanks died on January 21, 1996, in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma.
# Théâtre national de la Colline

The Théâtre national de la Colline (French pronunciation:) is a theatre at 15, rue Malte-Brun in the 20th arrondissement of Paris. The closest métro station is Gambetta. It is one of the five national theatres dedicated to drama which are entirely supported by the French Ministry of Culture. The other four are the Odéon-Théâtre, the Comédie-Française, the Théâtre National de Chaillot, and the Théâtre National de Strasbourg. Its status as a national theatre mandates that its mission is to promote contemporary works, hence the Colline mainly stages works of the twentieth century.
Various artists have succeeded at the direction of the theatre. Jorge Lavelli directed the theatre from 1987 to 1996, stage director Alain Françon directed it from 1996 to 2010. In January 2009, stage director, Stéphane Braunschweig became an associate artist at the theatre and assumed the directorship from 2010 to 2016. Actor, author and stage director Wajdi Mouawad was appointed director in April 2016.

## History

The Théâtre national de la Colline was founded in 1951 by The Guild, a company headed by Guy Rétoré. It became a permanent theatre in 1960. In 1983 the French Minister of Culture, Jack Lang, had the theatre rebuilt. As a result, there are now two auditoriums—a large room that seats 750 people, and a small room that seats 200. There is also a restaurant, a bar, and a spacious lobby.
The theatre is the work of architects Valentine Fabre and John Perrottet, assisted by Alberto Cattani. They had to harmonize with the design of the city theatre and the great hall of the Théâtre national de Chaillot. The façade of the building is a 12-meter high structure made of glass and metal, which gives the building a certain grandeur in the middle of the small street Malte-Brun and makes it a classic representative of 1980s architecture. The interior was designed by Annie Tribel [fr] Heinz, using coloured varnish and wood preservative to emphasize the natural grain of the underlying wood.
Alain Françon directed the theatre from 1996 to 2010. In January 2009, Stéphane Braunschweig became an associate artist at the theatre and assumed the directorship from 2010 to 2016.
# Joseph V. Quarles

Joseph Very Quarles, Jr., (December 16, 1843 – October 7, 1911) was an American lawyer, politician, and Wisconsin pioneer. He served as a United States senator from Wisconsin and a United States district judge for the Eastern District of Wisconsin. Earlier in his career, he was the 20th mayor of Kenosha, Wisconsin, and served as an officer in the Union Army during the American Civil War.

## Early life

Born on December 16, 1843, in Kenosha (then Southport), Wisconsin Territory (State of Wisconsin from May 29, 1848). Quarles was the son of Joseph V. Quarles, Sr. and Caroline (née Bullen).daughter of John Bullen IV—commonly known as John Bullen, Sr. John Bullen IV had been a captain in the New York militia during the War of 1812 and subsequently served as a brigadier general in the Wisconsin Territory militia. Caroline's older brothers, John and William, established the first settlement at what is now Kenosha, Wisconsin.$^{:14–15}$
Quarles had one brother, Charles, who would become his law partner.
Quarles attended the common schools, then received an Artium Baccalaureus degree in 1866 from the University of Michigan and a Bachelor of Laws in 1867 from the University of Michigan Law School.
During the American Civil War, Quarles served in the Union Army in the Thirty-ninth Regiment, Wisconsin Volunteers, and was mustered out as first lieutenant.

## Career

He was admitted to the bar and entered private practice in Kenosha from 1868 to 1882. He was the district attorney for Kenosha County, Wisconsin from 1870 to 1876. He was the Mayor of Kenosha in 1876. He was a member of the Wisconsin State Assembly in 1879. He was a member of the Wisconsin State Senate from 1880 to 1882. He resumed private practice in Racine, Wisconsin from 1882 to 1888, and in Milwaukee, Wisconsin from 1888 to 1899.

### Congressional service

Quarles was elected as a Republican to the United States Senate and served from March 4, 1899, to March 3, 1905. He was not a candidate for reelection in 1905. He was Chairman of the Committee on Transportation Routes to the Seaboard for the 56th United States Congress and Chairman of the Committee on the Census for the 57th and 58th United States Congresses.

### Federal judicial service

Quarles was nominated by President Theodore Roosevelt on March 6, 1905, to a seat on the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Wisconsin vacated by Judge William Henry Seaman.

### U.S. Senate

He was confirmed by the United States Senate on March 6, 1905, and received his commission the same day. His service terminated on October 7, 1911, due to his death.

## Personal life

Quarles died in Milwaukee. He was interred in the City Cemetery in Kenosha.
# ASM Nasiruddin Elan

ASM Nasiruddin Elan is a Bangladeshi human rights activist and director of Odhikar, a human-rights organization. He is a member of the Police Reform Commission formed by the Muhammad Yunus led Interim government of Bangladesh.

## Career

In 2007, Elan was the acting director of Odhikar. Odhikar was founded in 1994.
In November 2013, Elan was sent to prison over a case filed regarding Odhikars report on the 2013 Shapla Square protests. Odhikars reported number of deaths in the police operation in Shapla Square to remove activists of Hefazat-e-Islam Bangladesh was more than the government reported number. Hasanul Haq Inu, Minister of Information, demanded Odhikar share the list of deaths but was Odhikar refused over security concerns. The case was filed by the Detective Branch in 2013. In 2017, the Bangladesh High Court refused to squash the case following a petition by Elan and Adilur Rahman Khan.
The NGO Affairs Bureau refused to renew registration of Odhikar in June 2021 accusing its reports had damaged the image of Bangladesh.
In September 2023, Elan and Adilur Rahman Khan were sentenced to two years imprisonment under Section 57 of the Information and Communication Technology Act, 2006 over their report on the 2013 Shapla Square protests. The conviction was condemned by the United States Embassy in Dhaka and a number of international human rights organizations. Their conviction was condemned by The Daily Star. 27 human rights organizations demanded their release. They filed an appeal against their conviction with the Bangladesh High Court. Human Rights Watch, CIVICUS Monitor, France and Germany condemned the conviction. In October 2023, they secured bail from the High Court and were released from prison. Justice Md Emdadul Haque Azad accused the public prosecutor and the government of Bangladesh of turning Bangladesh into "hell".
After the fall of the Sheikh Hasina led Awami League government, Elan was made a member of the Police Reform Commission. He was critical of successive police governments using police to target political rivals. His and Adilur Rahman Khan's two-year conviction was overturned by Justice Md Abdur Rob.
# Nord Anglia International School Manila

Nord Anglia International School Manila (or "NAIS Manila" pronounced 'Nace'), formerly The King's School, Manila, is an English National Curriculum international school located in the Philippines. The school is in Manila Bay within the Aseana Business Park in Parañaque, serving both local and expatriate communities in and around Metro Manila. It offers IGCSE examinations from Grade 10 to 11 and A-Level from Grade 12 to 13. The school collaborates with Juilliard School to provide music, drama, and dance classes to students.

## Administration

The school is owned and governed by Nord Anglia Education. It was acquired from the British Schools Foundation in 2017.

## Student body

The school was opened in August 2012 with a capacity for 500 students.
# Qingbu station

Qingbu station (Chinese: 清㘵站; pinyin: Qīngbù Zhàn; Jyutping: cing$^1$bou$^3$ zaam$^6$), is a station of Line 9 of the Guangzhou Metro. It started operations on 28 December 2017.

## Station layout

| G | - | Exits |
| L1 Concourse | Lobby | Customer Service, Shops, Vending machines, ATMs |
| L2 Platforms | Platform 1 | 9 towards Gaozeng (Qingtang) |
| Island platform, doors will open on the left ||
| L2 Platforms | Platform 2 | 9 towards Fel'eling (Liantang) |

## Exits

| Exit number | Exit number | Exit location |
| Exit A | Exit A | Yingbin Dadao |
| Exit B | Exit B | Yingbin Dadao |
| Exit C | Exit C | Yingbin Dadao |
| Exit D | Exit D | Yingbin Dadao |
# High Island School

High Island School or High Island High School is a public school serving students grades PK–12 located in the High Island community of Galveston County, Texas, United States. It is the only school in the High Island Independent School District. Approximately 30 miles from the City of Galveston, it is zoned within the Bolivar Peninsula. It is attended by students residing in unincorporated communities within the Bolivar Peninsula Census-designated place, including High Island, Caplen, and Gilchrist. Students compete in UIL Conference 1A. In 2022, the school received an "A" rating from the Texas Education Agency.

## Athletics

The High Island High School students participate in the following sports:
* Baseball
* Basketball
* Football
* Softball
* Track
* Volleyball

## State Titles
### State Finalists

* Football -
** 1979 (B)