OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sphaerophysa (plant)

Sphaerophysa is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It belongs to the subfamily Faboideae.
The species distributed from West Asia, Central Asia, Siberia and East Asia. There are two species:
* Sphaerophysa kotschyana is a sensitive plant endemic to Central Anatolia.
* Sphaerophysa salsula, on the other hand, is an Asian plant that is well known on other continents as an introduced species and sometimes a weed.
# Four Four South Village

Four Four South Village, or Forty-Four South Village (Chinese: 四四南村; pinyin: sì sì nán cūn) was previously a residential area in Taipei for the military personnel of the 44th Arsenal of the Combined Logistics Command (Chinese: 聯勤第四十四兵工廠; pinyin: lián qín dì sì shí sì bīng gōng chǎng) and their dependents. Today it has been partially renovated and is home to model homes from its original use, cultural and creative stores, a restaurant, and occasional arts and crafts markets.
# Jaswant Thada

The Jaswant Thada is a cenotaph located in Jodhpur, in the Indian state of Rajasthan. It was built by Maharaja Sardar Singh of Jodhpur State in 1899 in memory of his father, Maharaja Jaswant Singh II, and serves as the cremation ground for the royal Rajput family of Marwar.
The cenotaph is built out of intricately carved sheets of Makrana marble. These sheets are extremely thin and polished so that they emit a warm glow when illuminated by the Sun.
The cenotaph's grounds feature carved gazebos, a tiered garden, and a small lake. There are three other cenotaphs in the grounds. The cenotaph of Maharaja Jaswant Singh displays portraits of the rulers and Maharajas of Jodhpur.
# Battle of the bands (disambiguation)

A battle of the bands is a contest in which two or more bands compete for the title of "best band".
Battle of the bands may also refer to:

## Film and television

* Battle of the Bands (film), a 2007 film from the series The Naked Brothers Band
* "Battle of the Bands" (Amphibia episode)
* "Battle of the Bands", an episode of Even Stevens
* "Battle of the Bands", an episode of Kappa Mikey
* "Battle of the Bands", an episode of The Grim Adventures of Billy & Mandy

## Other

* Amphibia: Battle of the Bands, an EP featuring songs from Amphibia
* Battle of the Bands (book), a 2006 book set in the same universe as the High School Musical series
* Battle of the Bands (video game), a 2008 video game for the Wii console
* Honda Battle of the Bands, an annual event in the U.S. featuring marching bands from historically black colleges and universities
* Pepsi Battle of the Bands, a Pakistani music television series
# Harrison High School (Colorado)

Harrison High School (HHS) is a public high school near the junction of Interstate 25 and Circle Drive on the southwest side of Colorado Springs, Colorado. It is one of two high schools in the Harrison School District 2.

## Notable people
### Alumni

* Raquel Pennington (class of 2007), professional mixed martial arts fighter, competing in the UFC's bantamweight division
* Devonte Upson (born 1993), basketball player in the Israeli Basketball Premier League

### Staff

* Terry Dunn, boys' basketball coach (1982–1990)
* Ardie McInelly, girls' basketball coach (2013–2016)
# Battle of Kupres (1942)

The Battle of Kupres (Croatian: Bitka za Kupres) was fought in 1942 during World War II in the Independent State of Croatia, between the forces of the Independent State of Croatia and the Yugoslav Partisans, in and around the town of Kupres in western Bosnia. The Partisans launched three concentrated attacks against the garrison of 1,500 men during the nights of 11/12 August, 14 August, and 19 August. Although outnumbered, the Black Legion, Croatian Home Guard, and local militia units successfully defended the town against several Partisan brigades.

## Background

In July 1942, the 2nd Proletarian Brigade moved on Kupres and, with the assistance of local Partisans, seized control over several villages in the vicinity. During the night of 4 August 1942 the Partisans attacked the town of Livno and captured it in the following days. The plan of the National Liberation Army Supreme Command, following the seizure of Livno, was to move the Proletarian Assault Brigades to Kupres, whose capture was vital for further actions in the valley of River Vrbas.

## The battle

Yugoslav Partisans 11/12 August 1942, 13 battalions with around 2,100 men
* 2nd Proletarian Brigade
* 3rd Proletarian (Sandžak) Brigade
* 4th Proletarian (Montenegrin) Brigade
* 10th Herzegovinian Brigade
* 3rd Krajina NOP Detachment
14 August 1942, 16 battalions with around 2,400 - 3,000 men
* 2nd Proletarian Brigade
* 3rd Proletarian (Sandžak) Brigade
* 4th Proletarian (Montenegrin) Brigade
* 10th Herzegovinian Brigade
* 1st Krajina Brigade
* 3rd Krajina NOP Detachment
Independent State of Croatia 11/12 August 1942, in total around 1,400 men
* Black Legion
* Kupres Militia
* XVII Ustaša Battalion
* 9th Artillery Battalion
* 9th Infantry Regiment
* 5th Gendarmerie Regiment
14 August 1942, around 1,500 armed men
* Black Legion
* Kupres Militia
* XVII Ustaša Battalion
* 9th Artillery Battalion
* 9th Infantry Regiment
* 5th Gendarmerie Regiment
* 14th Infantry Regiment
# Three on a Meathook

Three on a Meathook is a 1972 horror film written and directed by William Girdler and starring Charles Kissinger, James Pickett and Sherry Steiner. The film is loosely based on the crimes committed by Ed Gein.

## Plot

When four girls go on a weekend trip to a lake, they start to have car problems on the way home and meet a local young man named Billy Townsend, who takes them back to his farm where he lives with his father Frank. Later, Frank begins to murder three of the girls and tries to pin the crimes on his son by convincing him he is responsible for their deaths and is insane.

## Production

Three on a Meathook was director William Girdler's second film that was a take on a story influenced by Ed Gein. The film crew included the Asman brothers, with John Asman on sound, William Asman behind the camera and film editor Henry Asman. The film received funding from a local realtor named Joe Schulten, as well as cash from Girdler's trust fund.
# Van Vechten Veeder

Coles Van Vechten Veeder (July 4, 1867 – December 4, 1942) was a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Eastern District of New York.

## Early life

Born in Schenectady, New York, Veeder was the son of John Wynkoop Veeder (1822–1899) and his second wife, Margaret (nee Van Vechten) Veeder (1844–1916).
Veeder attended Columbia University and the University of Virginia. At the latter, he was a member of the Fraternity of Delta Psi (aka St. Anthony Hall). He read law in 1890, and received an M.A. from Union College (now Albany Law School).

## Career

He worked in private practice in Chicago, Illinois until 1900, and subsequently in New York City, New York until 1911.
On January 13, 1911, Veeder was nominated by President William Howard Taft to a new seat on the United States District Court for the Eastern District of New York created by 36 Stat. 838. He was confirmed by the United States Senate on January 26, 1911, and received his commission the same day. Veeder's service was terminated on December 31, 1917, due to his resignation.
Following his resignation from the federal bench, Veeder returned to private practice in New York City until 1942. He served as counsel to the West Chicago Street Rail Road Company, and as Special Master for the United States Circuit Court of Appeals in 1935.

## Personal life

On June 30, 1909, in Hurley, New York, Veeder married his third cousin Margaret Lounsbery DeWitt (1875–1956). She was the daughter of Abraham Gaasbeek DeWitt and Sarah (nee Lounsberry) DeWitt. They were both descendants of Louis DuBois (Huguenot). Van Vechten and Margaret had two children: John Van Vechten Veeder (1910–1976) and Margaret DeWitt Veeder Hartt (married Frederick Hartt) (1914–1989).
He died on December 4, 1942, in New York City.
# Taoyuan City Constituency 2

Taoyuan City Constituency 2 (Chinese: 桃園市第二選舉區; pinyin: Táoyuán Shì Dì-èr Xuǎnjǔ Qū) includes districts along most of the coast of Taoyuan City. The district was formerly known as Taoyuan County Constituency 2 (2008-2014) and was created in 2008, when all local constituencies of the Legislative Yuan were reorganized to become single-member districts.

## Current district

* Dayuan
* Guanyin
* Xinwu
* Yangmei

## Legislators

| Representative | Party | Dates | Notes |
| Liao Cheng-ching | Kuomintang | 2008–2010 | |
| Kuo Jung-tsung | Democratic Progressive Party | 2010–2012 | |
| Liao Cheng-ching | Kuomintang | 2012–2016 | |
| Chen Lai Su-mei | Democratic Progressive Party | 2016–2020 | |
| Huang Shih-Chieh | Democratic Progressive Party | 2020–2024 | |
| Tu Chuan-Chi | Kuomintang | 2024– | Incumbent |

## Election results
### 2016

Legislative Election 2016: Taoyuan City Constituency 2 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | DPP | Chen Lai Su-mei | 89,792 | 50.17 | +0.38 |
| | Kuomintang | Liao Cheng-ching | 76,473 | 42.73 | –7.48 |
| | NPP | Zhang Kangyi | 8,062 | 4.50 | +4.50 |
| | Trees | Chen Peiyu | 3,270 | 1.83 | +1.83 |
| | Independent | Huang Weichun | 757 | 0.42 | +0.42 |
| | Others | Wu Zhentuo | 634 | 0.35 | +0.35 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 13,319 | 7.44 | |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | 178,988 | 98.31 | |
| Rejected ballots | Rejected ballots | Rejected ballots | 3,068 | 1.69 | |
| | DPP gain from Kuomintang | DPP gain from Kuomintang | Swing | +7.87 | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 182,056 | 67.11 | –7.51 |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | 271,280 | | |

### 2024

Legislative Election 2024: Taoyuan City Constituency 2 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Kuomintang | Tu Chuan-Chi | 103,697 | 48.19 |
| | DPP | Huang Shih-Chieh | 102,468 | 47.61 |
| | Independent | Wang Si Min | 7,127 | 3.31 |
| | Chinese Unification Promotion Party | Chen Chih Hao | 1,912 | 0.89 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 1,229 | 0.57 |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | 215,204 | |
| | Kuomintang gain from DPP | Kuomintang gain from DPP | Swing | |
# Johnny Podgajny

John Sigmund Podgajny (June 10, 1920 – March 2, 1971) was a Major League Baseball pitcher who played for five seasons. He played for the Philadelphia Phillies from 1940 to 1943, the Pittsburgh Pirates in 1943 and the Cleveland Indians in 1946.
He died on March 2, 1971, in Chester, Pennsylvania, and was interred at Saint Francis DeSales Cemetery in Lenni, Pennsylvania.
# Khoj: The Search

Khoj, The Search (Bengali: খোঁজ, দ্যা সার্চ) is a 2010 Bangladeshi Bengali romantic action film starring Ananta, Bobby, Afiea Nusrat Barsha and Sohel Rana.

## Plot

The film features Major Mahmud/Ananta (M A Jalil), a secret service agent working for Bangladesh Counter Intelligence (BCI), a fictional agency conceived in the Masud Rana series by Qazi Anwar Hussain. With the help of Captain Bobby, Major Mahmud thwarts the international arms syndicate headed by the notorious villain Nino.

## Cast

* M.A. Jalil Ananta as Major Mahmud / Ananta
* Bobby as Captain Bobby
* Afiea Nusrat Barsha as Elisa
* Nino – Arms smuggler
* Sohel Rana as Chief of Command
* Jisan as Pabel
* Dr.Ezazul Islam as Master
* Apu as 50/50
* Iftakar Chowdhury as Major Kamrul
* Jessica Hass as L.A. spy
* Mick Bosh as Las Vegas villain
* Raha as Nino's girlfriend
* Elias Kobra as martial arts villain
* Nino as arms smuggler Nino
* M. A. Jisan as maid of Jalil
* Lal Roni as Sajid

## Soundtrack

All music is composed by Imon Saha and Habib Wahid

## Reception and box office

Monsoon Films, a leading distributor in Dhaka, confirmed that the film opened across 44 cinemas all over Bangladesh. The movie was acclaimed for its overall picture quality and the use of elaborate visual effects in the action scenes. Before the release, the movie drew a huge amount of public attention by a massive promotional campaign in the national and international media. The trailer and pre-released item numbers went viral via Facebook and YouTube, and became the first internet meme in Bangladesh. The producer and lead actor, M A Jalil has announced that the film will be followed up with a sequel. Shahidul Islam Khokon, a commercially successful Dhallywood filmmaker, has been contracted for the next installment of the film The film became a hit due to the flaws in the film, which gave it an unintentional humor appeal, to the mostly young viewers.
# United Nations Security Council Resolution 2626

United Nations Security Council Resolution 2626 was adopted on 17 March 2022. In the resolution, the Security Council voted to extend the mandate of United Nations Assistance Mission in Afghanistan (UNSMIL) until 17 March 2023.
Russia abstained from the vote.
# Washoe County Courthouse

The Washoe County Courthouse, at 117 S. Virginia St. in Reno, Nevada, was built in 1910. It is significant for playing a role in the divorce industry in Nevada during the first half of the 20th century, when divorce was legal in Nevada and liberal residency requirements were enacted, while divorce was much more difficult elsewhere. In 1931, more than 4,800 divorces were processed in northern Nevada, most processed through this courthouse; it was economically important, with $5,000,000 being spent per year in Reno by divorcing parties.
The building is a replacement for a previous courthouse on the site, and was built for $250,000 during 1910–11. It is a Classical Revival work that was the first "solo" commission of Nevada architect Frederic J. DeLongchamps. The building is significant also for its long role in government in Reno. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) in 1986.
# Battle of Pyhäjoki

The Battle of Pyhäjoki was a retreating action fought on 16 April 1808, at Pyhäjoki in Northern Ostrobothnia during the Russian–Swedish war of 1808–09. The winter made the operations more difficult and the battle of Pyhäjoki became one of the first skirmishes to be fought after the Swedish retreat stopped. The Russian army had been following the Swedish army to the north. At the same time, they had left large portions of Finland to be occupied by the Russians. Yakov Petrovich Kulnev led a vanguard of 1,300 men — his army counted 4,000 men in total — and caught up with the rearguard of the retreating Swedish main army at the village of Ypperi. Skirmishes occurred all the way to Pyhäjoki, where the Swedes made a brief stand, before Wilhelm Mauritz Klingspor gave orders to von Döbeln and Gripenberg to continue the retreat to follow the original strategic plan. The Swedes had checked Kulnev's attack with about 2,000–2,500 men (out of around 7,000), however, as the Swedes fought a retreating battle, only one battalion at the time could go up against the Russians for most of the fighting. They had lost 183 men in killed, wounded and captured (among the latter, adjutant general Gustaf Löwenhielm). Kulnev had lost 71 men at Pyhäjoki alone but probably around double that number when applying the losses from the fighting at Ypperi towards Pyhäjoki.

## Swedish regiments and losses

* Tavastehus Infantry Regiment (3 battalions); 63 killed or captured, 35 wounded
* Nyland Infantry Regiment (1 battalion); 2 killed
* Åbo Infantry Regiment (2 battalions); 1 killed
* Nyland Jägers (1 company)
* Finnish Artillery Regiment
* Nyland Dragoon Regiment (3 squadrons); 14 wounded and 9 captured and wounded

## Citations and sources
### Citations

* ↑ Hornborg 1955, pp. 67–68, 89.
* 1 2 3 Hornborg 1955, p. 70.
* ↑ Hornborg 1955, pp. 57, 67–68, 70, 89.

### Sources

* Hornborg, Eirik (1955). När riket sprängdes: fälttågen i Finland och Västerbotten, 1808-1809 (in Swedish). Stockholm: P. A. Norstedts och Söners Förlag.
64°27′50″N 24°15′30″E﻿ / ﻿64.46389°N 24.25833°E﻿ / 64.46389; 24.25833
# Senboku District, Osaka

Senboku (泉北郡, Senboku-gun) is a district located in Osaka Prefecture, Japan.

## Population

As of 2009, the district has an estimated population of 17,659 and a density of 4,380 persons per km$^2$. The total area is 4.03 km$^2$.

## Shrines

* Mitami Shrine

## Town

* Tadaoka
34°29′N 135°23′E﻿ / ﻿34.483°N 135.383°E﻿ / 34.483; 135.383
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# Jen Selter

Jennifer Leigh "Jen" Selter (born August 8, 1993) is an American Internet celebrity and fitness model. She attracted significant media attention for her debut at a young age, initially on the photo-sharing app Instagram. As of February 2023, Jen Selter had 13.6 million followers on Instagram. Selter grew up Jewish.
# Battle of El Veladero

The Battle of El Veladero was a battle of the War of Mexican Independence that occurred from 1810 to 30 April 1811 at Cerro El Veladero, Acapulco de Juárez. The battle was fought between royalist forces loyal to the Spanish crown, commanded by Juan Antonio Fuentes, and Mexican rebels, commanded by José María Morelos and Rafael Valdovinos, fighting for independence from the Spanish Empire. The rebels won.

## Context

In 1811, Morelos arrived with his army to the area around Carácuaro, Michoacán de Ocampo and began to issue notices to the local population about the popular uprising initiated by Miguel Hidalgo, a movement Morelos himself had joined at Indaparapeo when he had met Hidalgo. Hidalgo had named Morelos a lieutenant and commissioned him to operate in the south of the country where the important port city of Acapulco was situated. On his return to Carácuaro, Morelos raised his own army and traveled to the state of Guerrero to conduct his first military campaign which took place between October 1810 and August 1811.

## The battle

With his stated intent to capture the strategic city of Acapulco, Morelos decided that it was vital to take the high ground at the Cerro del Veladero as this mountain surrounded the entire port city. Morelos sent 700 men, under the command of Captain Valdovinos, to take the mountain. Valdovinos was unable to initially take the mountain and was dislodged by royalist forces, losing his position on the mountain. While these actions were taking place, the Guerrero brothers, Bravo and Vicente, arrived at the battle and bolstered the rebel forces with their own soldiers.
The two sides took up strategic positions around El Valedero and Acapulco, with skirmishes occurring frequently between the two sides, until 30 April 1811 when the forces commanded by Morelos were able to overrun the mountaintop and force the Spanish forces to retreat.
# Upendra Yadav (cricketer)

Upendra Diwansingh Yadav (born 8 October 1996) is an Indian first-class cricketer who plays for Railways. He made his first-class debut for Uttar Pradesh in the 2016–17 Ranji Trophy on 29 November 2016. He made his List A debut for Uttar Pradesh in the 2017–18 Vijay Hazare Trophy on 5 February 2018. He was bought by Sunrisers Hyderabad for Rs.25 Lakh, in the 2023 Indian Premier League auction.

## Early and personal life

Upendra Yadav is the youngest son of retired sub-inspector of Uttar Pradesh police, Dewan Singh Yadav and grew up in Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh.
As a 12 year old, Upendra Yadav trained for two years at the Kanpur South Ground under S.N.Singh, and at 14, moved to Kamala Cricket Academy to be coached by former Uttar Pradesh captain Sashikant Khandekar.
His elder brother, Varun Yadav, took care of all his training needs and guided him during his formative years. Upendra Yadav says of him: "My brother gave up his dream of becoming a cricketer for me. Right from 6 am till evening, he would stick around me - guiding me and taking care of all things I required to keep myself focused on my game".
Upendra Yadav graduated in Science and works for Indian Railways as junior clerk in the engineering department of North Eastern Railway's Lucknow division.
# Battle of Yerbas Buenas

The Battle of Yerbas Buenas developed during the Chilean War of Independence on April 27, 1813. It is also known as the Surprise of Yerbas Buenas.
In the battle, the Chilean forces, under the command of Colonel Juan de Dios Puga, and the Spanish forces, under the command of Brigadier Antonio Pareja, confronted each other.
The battle began when, in the middle of the night, the Chileans let loose on the Spanish soldiers that were camping in the village of Yerbas Buenas, near Linares. In the beginning, the dark favored the Chileans, who created confusion among the Spanish troops and almost won the battle but just at the light of day, the Spanish realized that they were greater in number than the Chileans, and launched an attack. A third of the Chilean patriots were killed; among these were Lieutenant Enrique Ross and Colonel Juan de Dios Puga.
With great difficulty, the survivors, directed by Captain Santiago Bueras, managed to escape the Spanish attack and reach the base in Talca to inform General Carrera that the Spanish forces were nearing them.
* This article about a battle in Chilean history is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Irish Love

Irish Love is the sixth of the Nuala Anne McGrail series of mystery novels by Roman Catholic priest and author Father Andrew M. Greeley. The cover art was illustrated by Michael Koelsch.
* This article about a mystery novel of the 2000s is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.See guidelines for writing about novels. Further suggestions might be found on the article's talk page.
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# Ro20-8552

Ro20-8552 is a benzodiazepine derivative with sedative and anxiolytic effects, which has been sold as a designer drug.
# RAF Stenigot

RAF Stenigot is a former Second World War radar station situated at Stenigot, near Donington on Bain, Lincolnshire.

## Second World War

It was built in 1938 by Blaw-Knox as part of the Chain Home early-warning radar network. Initially, the site's main feature was an octet of aerial towers. These were supported by some low-lying buildings.

## Post war

The station was upgraded in 1959 to GEE H communications relay site as part of the ACE High programme, which involved adding four tropospheric scatter dishes. The site was decommissioned in the late 1980s and was mostly demolished by 1996.

## Current use

The radar tower is a Grade II listed structure because it is the best preserved and most complete Chain Home transmitter tower surviving in its original location in the British Isles. The site is still in use by the RAF Aerial Erector School for selection tests for possible recruits.
Stenigot Tower is also used by various two way radio providers as a common base repeater site due to its vast coverage of Lincolnshire.

### Demolition of three radar dishes (October 2018)

Three of four dishes on site were scrapped in the winter of 2018. A local construction firm admitted to scrapping three of the four dishes; the legality of this is disputed. The first dish was removed from its supports sometime before 14 October, with two more dishes being felled over the following days. The fourth and last remaining dish was removed in mid to end–November 2020.