OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Luís Romano de Madeira Melo

Luís Romano de Madeira Melo (10 June 1922 – 22 January 2010) was a bilingual poet, novelist, and folklorist who has written in Portuguese and the Capeverdean Crioulo of Santo Antão.

## Biography

Born in the northernmost town of Ponta do Sol in the Capeverdean island of Santo Antão, he prefers to refer to the Capeverdean language as "língua cabo-verdiana". He collaborated along with additional publishers and founded the Morabeza review. An independent idealist, he edited local and international literary reviews.
In the late 1950s, Luís Romano joined the ideas of independence and became member of the PAIGC, captured by PIDE, he went to exile in Senegal, then Mauritania and Morocco where he travelled with an engineer from the salt industry, Algiers and Paris, Romano lived in Brazil for the remainder of his life. He visited his home country in Praia during the country's independence in 1975 and returned to Brazil.
In 1985, he wrote a historical book Cem Anos de Literatura Caboverdiana (Hundred Years of Cape Verdean Literature) relating to the past hundred years of literature of his country, it included notable writers of the time such as Eugénio Tavares, Baltasar Lopes da Silva (Osvaldo Alcântara), Jorge Barbosa Manuel Lopes, Henrique Teixeira de Sousa, Sergio Frusoni, Francisco Xavier da Cruz (B. Leza) and Ovídio Martins as well as the Claridade review in which some of the greatest writers took part, as well as Certeza and Morabeza.
He established the official linguistic material of Kriolander in the whole archipelago. He published his first novel Famintos (Famine, Hunger), about the deaths of several Cape Verdeans during the drought of the 1940s, it was written in 1940, as it was censored at the time, it was published in Brazil in 1962. He also wrote poems especially Negrume (Lzimparim) which was published in Rio de Janeiro in 1973.
One of his poems can be found on the CD Poesia de Cabo Verde e Sete Poemas de Sebastião da Gama (2007) by Afonso Dias.

## Publications

* Famintos, Romance de um povo (1962, novel in Portuguese)
* Clima (1963): Poems in Portuguese, Crioulo and in French
* Cabo Verde-Renascença de uma civilização no Atlântico médio (1967): Collection of poems and short-stories in Portuguese and Crioulo.
* Negrume/Lzimparin (1973): Short stories in Crioulo with translations in Portuguese
* Cem Anos de Literatura Caboverdiana [Hundred Years of Cape Verdean Literature] (1985) - historical work of national literature from Eugénio Tavares to 1985
* Ilha (1991): Short stories from "Europafrica" and "Brasilamerica"; in Portuguese and partially in Crioulo)
* Kriolanda - Estigmas, 1999, São Vicente
* Kabverd Civilização e Cultura, 2000, Rio de Janeiro

### Short-Stories

* "Nho Zidôr" (in Ilha), "Pasaport Kabverd" (in Ilha), "Daluz" (in Negrume), "Tánha" (in Negrume), "Destino" (in Negrume), "Estórias de Tipêde i Tilôbe" (in Cabo Verde-Renascença de uma civilização...)
# Michal Shir

Michal Shir Segman (Hebrew: מיכל שיר סגמן; born 18 November 1979) is an Israeli politician. She is currently a member of the Knesset for Yesh Atid, having previously served as an MK for New Hope from 2021 to 2022 and for Likud between 2019 and 2020.

## Biography

Shir was born in Tel Aviv, the daughter of Michael Shir, the editor of the Etzbeoni children's newspaper. She grew up in Givatayim and attended Shimon Ben Zvi High School. She joined Likud at the age of 14, and was involved in the establishment of the Ma'ale Yisrael settlement outpost. During her national service, she served in the Bahad 12 training base and then studied for a BA in political science at Bar-Ilan University.
Shir worked with Gideon Sa'ar when he was Likud chairman during the party's time in opposition between 2006 and 2009, and when he became Minister of Education in 2009. She was placed twenty-ninth on the Likud list for the April 2019 elections, a slot reserved for representative of Tel Aviv District. She was elected to the Knesset as Likud won 36 seats, and was subsequently re-elected in September 2019 and 2020.
On 16 July 2020 she made headlines by criticizing Prime Minister Netanyahu's response to the COVID-19 pandemic. MK Shir said "I am a proud Likud member," but added that Netanyahu should accept criticism without "accusing anyone who doubts or expresses concern, of being a radical or a leftist." In December 2020, she announced that she would join Sa'ar's new party, New Hope and resigned from the Knesset. Placed ninth on the New Hope list for the 2021 elections, she missed out on a seat as New Hope won six seats. However, she re-entered the Knesset in July 2021 as a replacement for Sa'ar, when he gave up his seat under the Norwegian Law. On 31 July, ahead of the 2022 Knesset elections, Shir left New Hope and joined the Yesh Atid party under Yair Lapid, resigning from the Knesset in order to run with her new party. She was placed thirteenth on the Yesh Atid list, and re-elected as the party won 24 seats.

## Personal life

Shir is married and has 2 children.
# The Spell of the Poppy

The Spell of the Poppy is a 1915 short drama film directed by Tod Browning. It concerns Manfredi, a young opium addict.

## Cast

* Eugene Pallette as Manfredi
* Lucille Young as Zuletta
* Joseph Henabery as John Hale

## Plot

This film is a cautionary tale about drug addiction that depicts the virtuoso pianist Manfredi who has become addicted to opium.
# Jacqueline Todten

Jacqueline Todten (born 29 May 1954 in Berlin) is an East German athlete who competed mainly in the Javelin, who competed for the SC Dynamo Berlin / Sportvereinigung (SV) Dynamo.
She competed for East Germany in the 1972 Summer Olympics held in Munich, Germany in the Javelin where she won the Silver medal finishing behind teammate Ruth Fuchs.
# The Stage Hand

The Stage Hand is a 1920 American silent short comedy film featuring Oliver Hardy.

## Cast

* Larry Semon as The Stage Hand
* Lucille Carlisle as The Leading Lady
* Frank Alexander as The Stage Manager
* Thelma Percy as The Animal Trainer
* Al Thompson as The Show Manager
* William Hauber as Props
* Jack Duffy as The Hero
* Frank Hayes as The Prima Donna
* Oliver Hardy as Audience member (uncredited)
# Mercedes Rossy

Mercedes Rossy (1961–1995) was a jazz pianist, composer and bandleader from Barcelona, Spain. Classically trained as a child, she began serious jazz studies in the early 1980s. Rossy moved to Munich in 1985, where she was active professionally for four years. In 1989, she received a scholarship to attend the Berklee College of Music in Boston, graduating in 1992. While at Berklee, she met Mark Turner and Steve Wilson, who joined her band and toured Europe with her. Rossy also performed with musicians Seamus Blake, Antonio Hart, Herb Harris, Leon Parker and Hal Crook.
In 1996 Mark Turner recorded The Music of Mercedes Rossy for the Fresh Sound label. Rossy's composition "The Newcomer" was also the title track of a 1997 George Colligan album on Steeplechase.

## Death

Rossy died on November 27, 1995, of intestinal cancer. Her brothers are drummer Jorge Rossy and bassist Mario Rossy.
# Shanthamma

Shanthamma (1925–19 July 2020) was an Indian actress in the Kannada film industry, as well as in Hindi and Tamil, and a theatre artist in Karnataka, India. She was known for playing supporting and character roles.

## Biography

Shanthamma was born in Kannuru, a locality in Bangalore of the erstwhile Kingdom of Mysore (in present-day Karnataka) in 1928. Despite initial opposition from her family, she began her career as an actor, first on stage, in 1949. In 1950, while with Gubbi Veeranna's stage company, she married co-actor Anil Kumar, the brother of B. Jayamma and Veeranna's brother-in-law. She had six children with him, the eldest of who, Suma, became an actress. As a child actor, she appeared in Shri Shaila Mahathme (1961). Another daughter Sunanda was also an actress, who quit the profession after appearing in seven films. Shanthamma's family resided in Madras (now Chennai) for 15 years, before moving to Bangalore.
Anil Kumar encouraged Shanthamma to act in films; he would later work a dance teacher in Vinayaka Krishna Gokak's company. Shanthamma made her film debut in 1956 with the Kannada film, Hari Bhakta. She played the role of the mother of Dr. Rajkumar's character, a role she would subsequently play in many of the latter's films. She went on to appear in over 190 films, including in Tamil such as Mullum Malarum (1978), that saw her play the role of mother-in-law of Rajinikanth's character. During the latter part of her career, Shanthamma worked actively in television soaps. Her final screen appearance came in Endendigu (2015).

## Selected filmography

* Hari Bhakta (1956)
* Ranadheera Kanteerava (1960)
* Kaiwara Mahathme (1961)
* Mullum Malarum (1978)
* Kaamana Billu (1983)
* Indina Bharatha (1984)
* Bombay Dada (1991)
* Sabarimale
* Bombat Hendthi (1992)
* Rupayi Raja (1993)
* Aakasmika (1993)...Rajeeva
* Chinnari Mutha (1993)
* Karulina Koogu (1994)
* Doni Sagali (1998)
* Kallarali Hoovagi (2006)
* Romeo (2012)
# The Steel Trail

The Steel Trail is a 1923 American drama film serial directed by and starring William Duncan. The serial was produced and distributed by Universal Pictures Corporation The serial was released in Finland beginning 19 May, 1929.

## Cast

* William Duncan as Bruce Boyd
* Edith Johnson as Judith Armstrong
* Harry Carter as Mark Zabel
* Ralph McCullough as Frank Norton
* Harry Woods as Morris Blake
* John Cossar as Colonel John Armstrong)
* Albert J. Smith as Ralph Dayton
* Janet Ford as Helen Dayton
* Mabel Randall as Anna
* Catherine Doucet as Olga (credited as Catherine Calhoun)

## Chapter titles

* Intrigue
* Dynamite
* Wildfire
* Blown from the Cliff
* Head On
* Crushed
* The Gold Rush
* Judith's Peril
* The Dam Bursts
* The Trap
* The Fight on the Cliff
* The Tottering Bridge
* Between Two Fires
* Burning Fumes
* Ten Seconds to Go
# Campaign

Campaign or The Campaign may refer to:

## Types of campaigns

* Campaign, in agriculture, the period during which sugar beets are harvested and processed
* Advertising campaign, a series of advertisement messages that share a single idea and theme
* Blitz campaign, a short, intensive, and focused marketing campaign for a product or business
* Civil society campaign, a project intended to mobilize public support in order to instigate social change
* Military campaign, large scale, long duration, significant military strategy plans incorporating a series of inter-related military operations or battles
* Political campaign, an organized effort which seeks to influence the decision making process within a specific group
* Project, an undertaking that is carefully planned to achieve a particular aim
* The period during which a blast furnace is continuously in operation.

## Places

* Campaign, Tennessee, an unincorporated community in the United States

## Arts, entertainment, and media
### Film and television

* The Campaign (film), a 2012 film starring Will Ferrell and Zach Galifianakis
* "The Campaign" (Ever Decreasing Circles), a 1986 television episode

### Gaming

* Campaign (role-playing games), a connected series of battles, adventures or scenarios played by the same character in a role-playing game
* Campaign (video game), 1992 computer game by Empire Software
* Campaign, the story mode of a video game; see Glossary of video game terms

### Literature

* Campaign (book), a 2011 coffee table book by Shia LaBeouf and Karolyn Pho, with a long-form music video co-directed by Marilyn Manson and Shia LaBeouf
* Campaign (magazine), a British magazine serving the advertising industry
* "The Campaign", a poem by Joseph Addison

### Music

* Campaign (mixtape), commercial digital album by Ty Dolla Sign, 2016
* "Campaign" (song), by Ty Dolla Sign, 2016
* The Campaign (Affiance album), 2012
* The Campaign (Into the Moat album), 2009
# Xicun station

Xicun Station (Chinese: 西村站; Cantonese Yale: Sāichyūn Jaahm) is a station on Line 5 and Line 8 of the Guangzhou Metro. It is located under the junction of Huanshi Road West (环市西路) and Xizeng Road (西增路) in the Liwan District. Huanshi Road West is one of the main shopping areas for shoes in Guangzhou. The station opened on 28 December 2009.

## Station layout

| L1 Concourse | Lobby | Ticket Machines, Customer Service, Shops, Police Station, Safety Facilities |
| L2 Platforms | Platform 3 | 8 towards Jiaoxin (Ezhangtan) |
| Island platform, doors will open on the left ||
| L2 Platforms | Platform 4 | 8 towards Wanshengwei (Caihongqiao) |
| L3 Platforms | Platform 2 | 5 towards Jiaokou (Xichang) |
| Side platform, doors will open on the left ||
| L3 Platforms | Pedestrian Passageway | Passage linking Line 5 platforms |
| Side platform, doors will open on the left ||
| L3 Platforms | Platform 1 | 5 towards Huangpu New Port (Guangzhou Railway Station) |

## Gallery

* Line 5 north concourse
* Line 8 south concourse
* North and south concourse passageway
# Eththan

Eththan (transl. Deceiver), also known as Ethan, is a 2011 Indian Tamil-language action thriller film written and directed by L Suresh. The film stars Vimal and Sanusha, whilst Jayaprakash and Sarvajit appear in supporting roles. The music was composed by Taj Noor. A remake of the 2010 Telugu film Kalavar King, directed by Suresh himself, the film was released on 27 May 2011, with moderate review.

## Plot

Sathyamoorthy is the son of a schoolteacher named DK in Kumbakonam. Sathya is a happy-go-lucky youngster who yearns to do business. To achieve his "mission", he borrows money from all quarters and is almost drowned in debts. Even as his father advises him to start leading life in a right manner, enters a student named Selvi. Sathya gets acquainted to Selvi, and his life takes a turn. Meanwhile, Selvi is in trouble because her paternal aunt's son Pandiyan, a rowdy, wants her to marry him. This proposal was ignored by Selvi, and she hated Pandiyan because he killed her father. One day while goofing around with Sathya, Selvi loses the necklace that Pandiyan had given her. Sathya and Selvi escape to Chennai, but Pandiyan and a corrupt inspector come and trouble them. Sathya brilliantly switches on the police's cordless phone, through which the Assistant Commissioner of Police learns about Pandiyan and arrests him. The film ends with Sathya opening a cable TV station and becoming successful.

## Cast

* Vimal as Sathyamoorthy
* Sanusha as Selvi
* Jayaprakash as DK, Sathya's father
* Sarvajit as Pandiyan
* Pragathi as Sathya's mother
* Santhana Bharathi as Selvi's father
* Senthi Kumari as Selvi's mother
* Syamantha Kiran as Fathima, Selvi's friend
* Singampuli as Veerasingam
* Manobala as Bank Manager
* M. S. Bhaskar as Swami
* Kavithalaya Krishnan as MC
* Ramdoss as Lender
* Mayilsamy
* Madhan Bob
* Ashvin Raja
* Amarasigamani
* Nandha Saravanan
* Lakshya in a cameo appearance
* Sampath Raj as Assistant Commissioner of Police (cameo appearance)

## Soundtrack

The soundtrack was composed by Taj Noor in his second venture after Vamsam.
| No. | Title | Singer(s) | Length (m:ss) |
| 1 | "Mazhaiyudhir Kaalam" | Vijay Yesudas, Saindhavi | 04:29 |
| 2 | "Kannadasan" | Ananthu, Solar Sai, Sree Ranjini | 04:06 |
| 3 | "Ethan Kelambittanya" | M. L. R. Karthikeyan, Bhagyaraj, Ramesh | 02:44 |
| 4 | "Sigappu Thamaraye" | Ananthu | 04:35 |
| 5 | "Kaalayile Kan Vizicha" | Velmurugan | 02:16 |
| 6 | "Jimparapara" | Taj Noor, Manthangi | 03:45 |
| 7 | "Kadanai Kodutha Nanba" | Mukesh Mohamed | 04:01 |
# List of theatres in North Korea

This is a list of theaters in North Korea.
* April 25 House of Culture
* Central Youth Hall
* East Pyongyang Grand Theatre
* Hamhung Grand Theatre
* International Cinema Hall
* Kalma Theatre
* Mansudae Art Theatre
* Mansudae People's Theatre
* Moranbong Theatre
* People's Palace of Culture
* Ponghwa Art Theatre
* Pyongyang Circus
* Pyongyang Grand Theatre
* Pyongyang Puppet Theatre (formerly State Arts Theatre, originally Pyongyang Public Hall)
* Pyongyang Moranbong Circus
* Taedongmoon Cinema
# The Treasurer's Report

The Treasurer's Report (1928) is a comedy sketch, made into a short film, written and performed by Robert Benchley. The film, made in the then-new Fox Movietone, documents an assistant treasurer of an organization struggling to present its yearly report. This was the first of Benchley's 46 comedy short films, with six made for Fox, one each for Universal Pictures and RKO Radio Pictures, 29 for Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer, and nine for Paramount Pictures.
The short was adapted from a stage scene of the same name that Benchley wrote and performed for No Sirree!, a revue staged in April 1922 by Benchley and other members of the Algonquin Round Table.
A number of Round Tablers were contributing new material for the revue and Benchley wanted to do his part, but as often happened he procrastinated. According to fellow Round Tabler Donald Ogden Stewart, Benchley didn't start writing the sketch until about a week before the revue, and then only scribbled rough notes on the back of an envelope (Benchley would not commit a full script to paper until 1930). Benchley's disjointed parody so delighted those in attendance that Irving Berlin hired Benchley in 1923 to deliver the Report as part of Berlin's Music Box Revue for $500 a week. The Report was later filmed in 1928 and kicked off a second career for Benchley in Hollywood.
Benchley would continue to perform the sketch periodically throughout his life, with his final Report delivered on October 27, 1945 (just a few weeks prior to his death) for CBS Radio's Report to the Nation.
The film was included in the compilation Robert Benchley and the Knights of the Algonquin.
# Ernst Friedrich Gurlt

Ernst Friedrich Gurlt (13 October 1794 – 13 August 1882) was a German veterinarian and anatomist born in Drentkau near Grünberg, Silesia. He was the father of surgeon Ernst Julius Gurlt (1825–1899).
Initially trained as a pharmacist, he later studied medicine and anatomy. Beginning in 1819, he taught classes at the Berlin Tierarzneischule (veterinary school), where from 1827 to 1870 he held the title of professor. In 1849 he was appointed technical director of the school.
Ar Berlin, he gave lectures in normal and pathological anatomy, physiology, zoology and botany. He is remembered for his investigations of animal deformities, and during his career he amassed an impressive collection of anatomical malformations. With Carl Heinrich Hertwig (1798–1881), he founded the Magazin für die gesammte Thierheilkunde (Magazine for the entirety of veterinary science).
His name is associated with Gurltia paralysans, a parasitic nematode that infects certain felines.

## Selected writings

* Handbuch der vergleichenden Anatomie der Haussaugetiere (1822) - Handbook of comparative anatomy for domesticated animals.
* Lehrbuch der pathologischen Anatomie der Haussaugetiere (1831) - Textbook of pathological anatomy for domesticated animals.
* "Anatomy of the Horse" (English translation by J. Willimott, 1833)
* Handbuch der vergloichenden Physiologie der Haussaugetiere (1837) - Textbook of comparative physiology for domesticated animals.
* Chirurgische Anatomie und Operationslehre für Thierärzte (1847), with Carl Heinrich Hertwig. - Surgical anatomy and operation lessons for veterinarians.
# The Try Out

The Try Out is a 1916 American silent comedy film featuring Oliver Hardy.

## Cast

* Bobby Burns as Pokes
* Walter Stull as Jabbs
* Ethel Marie Burton as Ingenue (as Ethel Burton)
* Robin Williamson as A Tramp
* Harry Naughton as Cameraman
* Frank Hanson
* Oliver Hardy (as Babe Hardy)
# The Twelfth Juror

The Twelfth Juror is a 1913 American drama film. The silent film, directed by George Lessey, features an early appearance of Harold Lloyd in an uncredited role.

## Cast

* Ben F. Wilson as Harry Baker
* Laura Sawyer as Alice Charlton
* Jack Conway as Clarence Morton
* R. Henry Grey as Jeff Robey (as Robert Grey)
* Harold Lloyd as Boy at Barn Dance (uncredited)
# The Unchanging Sea

The Unchanging Sea is a 1910 American drama film that was directed by D. W. Griffith. A print of the film survives in the Library of Congress film archive.

## Plot

The film starts with intertitles which read "three fishers went sailing to the west, away to the west as the sun went down. Each thought on the woman who loved him best, and the women stood watching them out of the town." A young married couple are enjoying life by going to the beach. They run into workers on the beach and they all seem in awe of the happy couple. The young couple returns to the beach but the wife watches her husband go out to sea on a boat. She waves her husband and the other sailors goodbye and waits for them to return. Days go by and the wife and other wives return to the beach to see if they’ve returned. Three bodies are brought back to land from the ocean. One of them is the husband, whom the other fishermen manage to revive, but he has lost his memory. The wife brings her baby back to the same beach waiting for her husband to return. Years go by and the baby is now a child and they still go to the beach waiting for his return. The daughter marries a young fisherman. The wife now old goes to the beach and just weeps. The husband goes out to sea once more, and the familiar scene restores his memories. The couple reunites in the end after years.

## Cast

* Arthur V. Johnson as The Husband
* Linda Arvidson as The Wife
* Gladys Egan as The Daughter as a young girl
* Mary Pickford as The Daughter as a young woman
* Charles West as The Daughter's Sweetheart
* Dell Henderson as Rescuer
* Kate Bruce as Villager
* George Nichols
* Frank Opperman
* Alfred Paget as Villager
* Dorothy West as Villager
# The Unwelcome Guest

The Unwelcome Guest is a 1913 American silent drama film directed by D. W. Griffith.

## Plot

Just before she dies, an elderly married woman stashes the horde of money she's secretly accumulated beneath the false bottom of an old shipping trunk. After her death, her husband, believing himself penniless, has to leave their old home and move in with his son's family, where he's treated with no respect or consideration. Also on the scene is a newly hired kindly young housekeeper (Mary Pickford); she and the old gentleman become close friends and eventually run away together (taking the old shipping trunk with them).

## Cast

* Mary Pickford - The Slavey
* W. Chrystie Miller - The Old Father
* Charles Hill Mailes - The Son
* Claire McDowell - The Wife
* Jack Pickford - One of the Children
* Elmer Booth - The Hired Hand
* Kate Bruce - The Old Wife
* Harry Carey - The Sheriff
* J. Jiquel Lanoe - The Doctor
* Lionel Barrymore - At Auction
* Frank Evans - At Auction
* Lillian Gish - At Auction
* Adolph Lestina - At Auction
* W. C. Robinson - At Auction