OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Khristian Minkovski

Kristian Petkov Minkovski (Bulgarian: Kристиан Петков Минковски) (born October 24, 1971) is a retired butterfly swimmer from Bulgaria. He was a member of the Bulgarian National Swimming Team (four men and one woman) at the 1992 Summer Olympics in Barcelona, Spain. He didn't reach the finals in the men's 100 m butterfly (45th place) and the men's 200 m butterfly (35th place).
# Kerala Engineering Architecture Medical

8°29′37.444″N 76°57′8.8″E﻿ / ﻿8.49373444°N 76.952444°E﻿ / 8.49373444; 76.952444
Kerala Engineering Architecture Medical (KEAM) is an entrance examination series for admissions to various professional degree courses in the state of Kerala, India. It is conducted by the Office of the Commissioner of Entrance Exams run by the Government of Kerala.
# CS/VP3 MRAP

The CS/VP3 MRAP (Chinese: CS/VP3型防地雷反伏击车; pinyin: CS/VP3 xíng fáng dìléi fǎn fújí chē) also known as the CS/VP3 Bigfoot is a MRAP developed by Poly Technologies and manufactured by Changan Automobile in China. It was unveiled in China at the China International Aviation & Aerospace Exhibition 2012 in Zhuhai, China, and overseas at the 2012 DSA defense exhibition in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.

## History

China's increased operations with the United Nations peacekeeping forces increased its demand for such a vehicle. It has not previously owned a domestically produced MRAP and instead relied on IFVs and APCs to carry out operations.
China began negotiations with privately owned South African company Mobile Land Systems (MLS) in 2009 to develop the CAPRIVI-Mk1 (CS/VP3) MRAP in conjunction with Changan Automobile. At the beginning of 2010, MLS provided Changan Automobile with three CAPRIVI-Mk1s for testing, nine new vehicles in loose parts, and also provided training to Chinese engineers. The total value of the contract was 40 million rand (about $6 million), including the transfer of technology and licenses.

## Design

The CS/VP3 is designed to provide secure transportation for combat personnel and equipment under the threat of anti-tank mines. The vehicle is based on a V-shaped hull and a fully-suspended 4x4 all-wheeled arrangement. A V-shaped hull deflects under-vehicle blasts away from its occupants and key driving components.
All-welded steel armour is used, and a ballistic protection level of BR-3 to BR-7 can be customised upon order. The hull can withstand blasts from 8 kg of TNT, and the wheels can withstand blasts from 16 kg of TNT.
The engine compartment is located at the front of the vehicle. The engine is a diesel-fueled engine of unknown make, design, and model, and provides 260 horsepower, allowing the car to reach the maximum speed of 92 km/h. The crew is located in the middle, with the infantry compartment in the rear, with five seats on each side, facing inward. There are many external storage compartments to carry equipment such as ammunition.
The crew cabin has two doors on both sides, and the infantry cabin has one rear door as well as an emergency door to the right.
There are four bulletproof windows on both sides of the vehicle, all with firing ports in the centre. There are two large bulletproof windows in the front of the crew compartment, with a firing port in the bottom-right corner of the right-side window. There is also a bulletproof window in the rear window on the rear door, with a firing port in the middle.

## Operators

* China -People's Liberation Army
* Kenya- Kenya Police-25 units delivered in 2018
* Nigeria- Nigerian Army - 40 units delivered in 2018
* Philippines- Philippine Presidential Security Group - 4 units delivered in 2022 Upon the request of the Duterte Administration . Equipped with Remote controlled weapon station and Electronic Warfare Suite.
* Uganda- Uganda National Police- 35 units delivered in 2016
* Zambia- Zambian Army
# Kareby IS

Kareby IS, is a sports club in Kareby, Kungälv Municipality, Sweden. The team colours are red, blue and white. The club was founded on 20 April 1945. It is now playing bandy, soccer, tennis and floorball. The ice practices and matches in bandy are done at Skarpe Nord in Kungälv.
The club won the Swedish women's bandy national championship in 2011, 2015, 2016 and 2017 and has also been the runner-up a couple of times. The women's bandy team won the Swedish national championship again in 2015 by winning the final game, 3–1, against AIK. Even in 2017, the women's team won the Swedish national bandy championship, defeating Västerås SK, 4–1, in the final-game.
In September 2018, it was announced the club's women's bandy team would withdraw from the Swedish top division for the 2018–2019 season.
# Chris Dishman

Christopher Michael Dishman (born February 27, 1974) is an American former professional football guard. Dishman grew up in Cozad, Nebraska, where he played on the 1991 Class B state champion team. He was also a class B state wrestling runner up. Dishman played college football for the Nebraska Cornhuskers. After college he played eight seasons in the National Football League (NFL), including 7 for the Arizona Cardinals and 1 for the St. Louis Rams. He was selected in the fourth round of the 1997 NFL draft.
# 1869 Bradford by-election

The 1869 Bradford by-election was fought on 12 March 1869. The by-election was held due to the previously voided election of the incumbent Liberal MP, Henry William Ripley. In an all Liberal contest, it was won by the Liberal candidate Edward Miall.
Bradford by-election, 1869 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Liberal | Edward Miall | 9,243 | 54.2 | +22.6 |
| | Liberal | Matthew William Thompson | 7,806 | 45.8 | N/A |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 1,437 | 8.4 | +6.3 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 17,049 | 79.2 | +14.7 |
| | Liberal hold | Liberal hold | Swing | | |
# Shediac Bridge-Shediac River

46°16′25″N 64°36′13″W﻿ / ﻿46.2737°N 64.6037°W﻿ / 46.2737; -64.6037
Shediac Bridge-Shediac River was a local service district in the Canadian province of New Brunswick. The small local service district is located in Shediac Parish, Westmorland County, and Dundas Parish, Kent County, straddling the lower reaches of the Shediac River. It is now part of the incorporated rural community of Beausoleil.

## Demographics

In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Shediac Bridge - Shediac River had a population of 1,177 living in 544 of its 661 total private dwellings, a change of 7.2% from its 2016 population of 1,098. With a land area of 10.99 km$^2$ (4.24 sq mi), it had a population density of 107.1/km$^2$ (277.4/sq mi) in 2021.
# 107th Territorial Defense Brigade (Ukraine)

The 107th Independent Brigade of the Territorial Defense Forces (Ukrainian: 107-та окрема бригада територіальної оборони) is a military formation of the Territorial Defense Forces of Ukraine in Chernivtsi Oblast. It is part of Operational Command West.

## History
### Formation

On 1 March 2018, Chernivtsi Oblast's chief enlistment officer, Volodymyr Shvediuk, announced that the brigade would be formed. He said 6 battalions would be created in the main raions, including 1 battalion in Chernivtsi.

### Russo-Ukrainian War
#### Russian invasion of Ukraine

On 28 February 2022, the Chernivtsi City Council announced that all units of the brigade were fully staffed and that recruitment had been suspended.
On 13 April 2022, Chernihiv Oblast officials announced that soldiers from the brigade had captured a Russian tank. Brigade commander Lieutenant Colonel Andriy Tsisak said that after repairs, the tank would be operated by the brigade's 94th Battalion.
The brigade's 93rd Battalion, the territorial defense of the Vyzhnytsia Raion, was deployed to the front line in Kharkiv Oblast by late June 2022. The battalion captured the village of Velyka Komyshuvakha in Kharkiv Oblast on 10 September, amid a Ukrainian counteroffensive in the region.

## Structure

As of 2022 the brigade's structure is as follows:
* Headquarters
* 92nd Territorial Defense Battalion (Chernivtsi) MUN А7185
* 93rd Territorial Defense Battalion (Vyzhnytsia) MUN А7186
* 94th Territorial Defense Battalion (Storozhynets) MUN А7187
* 95th Territorial Defense Battalion (Kitsman) MUN А7188
* 96th Territorial Defense Battalion (Novoselytsia) MUN А7219
* 97th Territorial Defense Battalion (Sokyriany) MUN А7220
* Counter-Sabotage Company
* Engineering Company
* Communication Company
* Logistics Company
* Mortar Battery

## Commanders

* Colonel Andrii Tsisak August 2021-current
# List of Billboard number-one dance singles of 1982

These are the Billboard magazine Hot Dance Club Play number one hits of 1982.
| Issue date | Song | Artist |
| January 2 | "You Can"/ "Fire in My Heart" | Madleen Kane |
| January 9 | "You Can"/ "Fire in My Heart" | Madleen Kane |
| January 16 | "Wordy Rappinghood"/ "Genius of Love" | Tom Tom Club |
| January 23 | "I Can't Go for That (No Can Do)" | Daryl Hall and John Oates |
| January 30 | "You're the One for Me" | D. Train |
| February 6 | "You're the One for Me" | D. Train |
| February 13 | "You're the One for Me" | D. Train |
| February 20 | "Glad to Know You"/ "3,000,000 Synths"/ "Ai No Corrida" | Chas Jankel |
| February 27 | "Glad to Know You"/ "3,000,000 Synths"/ "Ai No Corrida" | Chas Jankel |
| March 6 | "Glad to Know You"/ "3,000,000 Synths"/ "Ai No Corrida" | Chas Jankel |
| March 13 | "Glad to Know You"/ "3,000,000 Synths"/ "Ai No Corrida" | Chas Jankel |
| March 20 | "Glad to Know You"/ "3,000,000 Synths"/ "Ai No Corrida" | Chas Jankel |
| March 27 | "Glad to Know You"/ "3,000,000 Synths"/ "Ai No Corrida" | Chas Jankel |
| April 3 | "Glad to Know You"/ "3,000,000 Synths"/ "Ai No Corrida" | Chas Jankel |
| April 10 | "Don't Come Crying to Me"/ "Let It Ride" | Linda Clifford |
| April 17 | "Don't Come Crying to Me"/ "Let It Ride" | Linda Clifford |
| April 24 | "Don't Come Crying to Me"/ "Let It Ride" | Linda Clifford |
| May 1 | "Murphy's Law" | Chéri |
| May 8 | "Murphy's Law" | Chéri |
| May 15 | "Murphy's Law" | Chéri |
| May 22 | "In the Name of Love" | Thompson Twins |
| May 29 | "In the Name of Love" | Thompson Twins |
| June 5 | "In the Name of Love" | Thompson Twins |
| June 12 | "In the Name of Love" | Thompson Twins |
| June 19 | "In the Name of Love" | Thompson Twins |
| June 26 | "Thanks to You" | Sinnamon |
| July 3 | "Thanks to You" | Sinnamon |
| July 10 | "Do I Do" | Stevie Wonder |
| July 17 | "Do I Do" | Stevie Wonder |
| July 24 | "Do I Do" | Stevie Wonder |
| July 31 | "Right on Target" | Paul Parker |
| August 7 | "Right on Target" | Paul Parker |
| August 14 | "So Fine" | Howard Johnson |
| August 21 | "Situation" | Yaz |
| August 28 | "Situation" | Yaz |
| September 4 | "Situation" | Yaz |
| September 11 | "Situation" | Yaz |
| September 18 | "Walking on Sunshine" | Rockers Revenge featuring Donnie Calvin |
| September 25 | "Love Come Down" | Evelyn King |
| October 2 | "Love Come Down" | Evelyn King |
| October 9 | "Love Come Down" | Evelyn King |
| October 16 | Redd Hott (all cuts) | Sharon Redd |
| October 23 | "Don't Go" | Yaz |
| October 30 | "Don't Go" | Yaz |
| November 6 | "Nasty Girl" | Vanity 6 |
| November 13 | "Nasty Girl" | Vanity 6 |
| November 20 | "Nasty Girl" | Vanity 6 |
| November 27 | "Nasty Girl" | Vanity 6 |
| December 4 | "1999" | Prince |
| December 11 | "1999" | Prince |
| December 18 | "The Look of Love" | ABC |
| December 25 | "It's Raining Men" | The Weather Girls |
# Lobuche, Nepal

Lobuche (or Lobuje) is a small settlement near Mount Everest in the Khumbu region of Nepal. As per the National Census of 2011, Lobuche village has a population of 86 locals living permanently in the highlands and there are 24 local households. It is one of the last overnight stops with lodging on the "trail to base camp", a hike that climbers make on their way to the Everest Base Camp (South) when attempting an ascent of Everest via the standard southeast route. It is also a popular stop among trekkers in the area. From there they can complete the trail on to EBC or stop at Gorak Shep, the last stop with lodging on the trail, and climb the modest nearby peak, Kala Patthar (5,545 m, 18,192 ft), for a rare view of the Everest summit. However, due to the shape of Everest and its surroundings, its summit is not visible from Base Camp.
Lobuche, at an elevation of about 4,940 metres (16,210 ft), lies about 150 kilometres (93 miles) east of Nepal's capital Kathmandu. It is located near the foot of the Khumbu Glacier, approximately 8.5 km SW of the Everest Base Camp. It shares its name with several peaks in the area: Lobuche Far East, Lobuche East and Lobuche West (a separate mountain further west). Labuche Kang (sometimes spelled Lobuche Kang) is not local but is in Tibet.
Lobuche is a particularly busy place each year in the month of April as hundreds of porters and Sherpas from the region pass through Lobuche on their way to Base Camp. Many of them also move supplies, with the aid of yaks or other means, for various climbers and expeditions also traveling up the trail in preparation for the Everest spring climbing season in May.
The lodging accommodations at Lobuche are notoriously primitive, consisting mostly of stone huts with shared bunk dormitories. In recent years there have been some additions of more modern facilities and amenities including seven lodges providing 200 twin-bed rooms. Some lodges provide internet and oxygen services.
# Ignaz Pallme

Ignaz Samuel Pallme (1 February 1806 – 11 June 1877) was a German Bohemian explorer. He undertook a journey to Kordofan in 1837, on commission, for a mercantile establishment at Cairo, in the hope of discovering new channels of traffic with central Africa.

## Life

In the pursuit of his object, he sojourned (1837–1839) longer in the country than any European before him; the information he furnished respecting the state of this province of Egypt in particular, and of the Belled Soudan in general, may, therefore, be considered the most authentic in existence at that time. That few travellers have visited these countries before Pallme, and subjected the information they were enabled to collect to print, may be deduced from the facts, that scarcely one-half of the places mentioned in Pallme's book are to be found on the maps of that time.
The book Kordofan, written by Ignaz Pallme, is at the Austrian National Library in Vienna. Based on notes collected during Pallme's residence in Kordofan (Kurdufan), the book is embracing a description of that province of Egypt and of some of the bordering countries, with a review of the state of the commerce in those countries, of the habits and customs of the inhabitants, as also an account of the slave-hunts taking place under the government of Mehemet Ali.
# Axel Andersen

Axel Sigurd Andersen (20 December 1891 in Copenhagen, Denmark – 15 May 1931 in Copenhagen, Denmark) was a Danish gymnast who competed in the 1912 Summer Olympics. He was part of the Danish team, which won the bronze medal in the gymnastics men's team, free system event. In the individual all-around competition, he finished 33rd.
# Canton of Pluvigner

The canton of Pluvigner is an administrative division of the Morbihan department, northwestern France. Its borders were modified at the French canton reorganisation which came into effect in March 2015. Its seat is in Pluvigner.
It consists of the following communes:
* Brandérion
* Brech
* Camors
* Gâvres
* Landaul
* Landévant
* Merlevenez
* Nostang
* Plouhinec
* Pluvigner
* Sainte-Hélène
# John Davies (rugby, born 1941)

David John Davies (20 February 1941 – (1969-04-15)15 April 1969) was a Welsh rugby union, and professional rugby league footballer who played in the 1960s. He played representative level rugby union (RU) for Wales, and at club level for Neath RFC, as a flanker, and club level rugby league (RL) for Leeds and Dewsbury.

## Background

John Davies was born in Neath, Wales, and a physical education teacher at Foxwood School, Seacroft, Leeds from 1963 until 1969. He suffered a suspected heart attack shortly after being stretchered from the field in the Heavy Woollen District local derby, during Dewsbury's 8-7 victory over Batley at Crown Flatt, Dewsbury on Tuesday 15 April 1969. He died aged 28 on the way to hospital in Dewsbury, West Riding of Yorkshire, England. The coroner returned an open verdict as he could not be sure that an injury sustained in a match two years earlier did not have some effect on Davies's health.

## Playing career
### International honours

John Davies won a cap for Wales (RU) while at Neath RFC in 1962 against Ireland.
# Hauge Log Church

The Hauge Log Church is located near the community of Daleyville in the town of Perry, Wisconsin. It was the first Norwegian Lutheran Church constructed in western Wisconsin. Hauge Log Church is located on County Highway Z just off State Highway 78. The historic building was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1974. A Historic District Park open year round was created by the residents of the Town of Perry in 2001 to surround and protect its scenic views and serenity from development in perpetuity.

## History

By 1851 two flavors of Norwegian Lutherans had settled around the area where the Hauge Church would be built: Lutherans loyal to the Norwegian state church, and other Lutherans who preferred the ideas of Hans Nielsen Hauge, a reformer back in Norway who had been jailed by the state church. Neither group had a church building, so these unlikely bedfellows agreed to build one together. Logs for the church were cut and drawn in 1851. Labor was donated by the members, with each man assigned a number of logs to cut and prepare. Construction completed in 1852.
The walls are built of oak logs. At first the logs were exposed on the outside, but later they were covered with clapboard. Inside, the logs are coated with a thin plaster. The church is still furnished with the original pews, pulpit, altar rail, and a small balcony.
The church was the first Norwegian Lutheran Church in its area. Adjacent to the church is a small cemetery where members of the first congregation are buried.
The state-churchers and the Haugeans shared the building for a bit, but conflict soon arose, becoming hot enough that one group locked the other out of the building. In December 1858 the state-church congregation completed their own structure, now the Perry Lutheran Church in nearby Daleyville, Wisconsin.
The Haugean (haugianere) congregation remained in the original log church some 35 years until 1887 when a new larger building was constructed approximately two miles east. In 1927 the church building was restored. The Dane County Wisconsin Historical Society recognized the site for its historical significance, and dedicated a Historic Marker there in 1964.
Since 1966, care of Hauge Log Church has been entrusted to the Perry Hauge Log Church Preservation Association, Inc. The 30-acre Hauge Historic Park was established in 2001 by the Town of Perry for the purpose of protecting the Hauge Log Church historic site. The park is open to the public year round seven days a week from sunrise to half hour after sunset. The pioneer sanctuary has been made available to host concerts, weddings, family events, celebration and other special occasions.
# 1872 East Gloucestershire by-election

The 1872 East Gloucestershire by-election was fought on 11 March 1872. The by-election was fought due to the Resignation of the incumbent MP of the Conservative Party, Robert Stayner Holford. It was won by the Conservative candidate John Reginald Yorke, who was unopposed.
# Georgi Raykov

Georgi Raykov (Bulgarian: Георги Райков) (October 18, 1953 – August 12, 2006) was a Bulgarian wrestler. He was born in Sofia. He won an Olympic gold medal in Greco-Roman wrestling in 1980. He won silver medals at the 1978 and 1979 World Wrestling Championships.
# Aithal

Aithal is the lastname or surname of some persons belonging to Kota or Shivalli Brahmin the subsect of Brahmin in Dakshina Kannada and Udupi districts of Karnataka, India. In general, Aithals residing in these districts speak a regional dialect of the Kannada and Tulu language. There are many Aithals who have migrated to other places within erstwhile South Canara district e.g., Surathkal or Puttur and claim those places as their native places. People with the surname Aithal have emigrated from India to Europe and North America beginning in the early to mid-1960s, with many having permanently settled outside of India.

## Etymology

The word Aithal derives from a prerequisite vedic ritual of securing and maintaining the three fires. Ahita anala yasya sah, is an ahitanala, which essentially means one who has secured and has been maintaining the three fires required for an agnichayanam. The Apabhramsa form of this word became aithala. As one of the members of a vedic group, Aithalas have co-existed with Vaishnavas for a long time. Aithal comes from the Sanskrit words ahiti which means placing and anala meaning fire. The meaning is similar to the word agnihotra.
# The Terrible Truth About Liberals

The Terrible Truth About Liberals is a 1998 political book by conservative radio host Neal Boortz. The book is a revised edition of his previous work, The Commencement Speech You Need to Hear (1997), which enjoyed brisk sales in Atlanta, Georgia, where Boortz had been heard on his AM 750 WSB radio show. The book contains the text of one his more popular radio presentations: a notional commencement speech. He did not actually address a commencement audience, but his hypothetical speech drew examples from the presidency of Bill Clinton, criticizing American social liberalism, and praising various conservative planks such as gun rights and libertarianism.

## Overview

Author and libertarian radio talk show host Neal Boortz questions the true definitions of American democracy and gives his insights into current social and political issues, claiming that liberals are the cause of many current problems in the United States.
# Shabika Gajnabi

Shabika Gajnabi (born 14 July 2000) is a Guyanese cricketer who plays for Guyana, Guyana Amazon Warriors and the West Indies. She plays as a right-arm medium bowler. In August 2019, she was named in the West Indies' squad for their series against Australia. She made her Women's One Day International (WODI) debut for the West Indies against Australia on 5 September 2019. She made her Women's Twenty20 International (WT20I) debut for the West Indies, also against Australia, on 14 September 2019.
In June 2021, Gajnabi was named as the vice-captain of the West Indies A Team for their series against Pakistan. In October 2021, she was named as one of three reserve players in the West Indies team for the 2021 Women's Cricket World Cup Qualifier tournament in Zimbabwe.