OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# North Star Bay

North Star Bay (Danish: North Star Bugt), also known as Thule Harbor and Wolstenholme Bay, is a bay off the mouth of Wolstenholme Fjord, Greenland.
The bay is named after HMS North Star. Pituffik Space Base is located at the edge of the bay. There are two large islands in the bay, Saunders Island and Wolstenholme Island. The channel to the south, between Saunders Island and the mainland is known as Bylot Sound.

## History

The abandoned Inuit settlements of Narsaarsuk and Pituffik were located at the edge of the bay.
In 1849 under Commander James Saunders the North Star sailed to the Arctic in the spring on an expedition to search and resupply Captain Sir James Clark Ross' venture, who in turn had sailed in 1848 trying to locate the whereabouts of Sir John Franklin's expedition.
Failing to find Franklin or Ross, Saunders's mission aboard North Star consisted in depositing stores along several named areas of the Canadian Arctic coast and returning to England before the onset of winter. However, James Saunders's ship progress northwards was hindered by ice in Melville Bay and the ship became trapped by ice off the coast of NW Greenland in North Star Bay. A paper left by Saunders in a cairn reads thus:
   This paper is placed here to certify, that H.M.S, North Star was beset, at the east side of Melville Bay, on the 29th of July, last year, and gradually drifted from day to day, until, on the 26th of September, we found ourselves abreast of Wolstenholme Island; when perceiving the ice a little; more loose, and the Sound perfectly clear, we made all plain sail, and pressed her through it, anchoring in the lower part of the Sound that evening, and arrived in the Bay on the 1st of October, where she remained throughout the winter.
During the winter 1849–50 Saunders named numerous landmarks in that area while wintering in the frozen bay.
The bay was the site of a Cold War nuclear accident when a B-52 bomber carrying four thermonuclear bombs crashed, spreading contaminated material over the area.

## Images

| View of North Star Bay with Pituffik Space Base in the foreground and Saunders Island in the background. | An unnamed berg frozen in place by sea ice in North Star Bay. |
# Sultana Khatun

Sultana Khatun (Bengali: সুলতানা খাতুন; born 5 February 1996) is a Bangladeshi cricketer who plays for the Bangladesh women's national cricket team as a right-arm off break bowler.

## International career

In April 2023, she was earned maiden call-up for the Bangladesh's T20I and ODI squad for the series against Sri Lanka. She made her One Day International (ODI) debut in same series on 29 April 2023. She made her Twenty20 International (T20I) debut against Sri Lanka in the same series on 9 May 2023.
In May 2023, she was selected to Bangladesh A team for the inaugural season of ACC Women's T20 Emerging Teams Asia Cup. Bangladesh A team finished as the runners-up in the tournament after 31 runs defeat from India A team in the final.
In August 2023, she was selected to the national team for the 2022 Asian Games. She was the part of Bronze medal winning team of Bangladesh in that tournament.
She was named in the Bangladesh squad for the 2024 ICC Women's T20 World Cup.
# Ýmir Örn Gíslason

Ýmir Örn Gíslason (born 1 July 1997) is an Icelandic handball player for Frisch Auf Göppingen and the Icelandic national team.
He participated at the 2018 European Men's Handball Championship and the 2020 European Men's Handball Championship.
# Battle of Fajsławice

The Battle of Fajslawice, one of many clashes of the January Uprising, took place on August 24, 1863, near the village of Fajsławice, which at that time belonged to Russian-controlled Congress Poland. A party of 1,500 Polish insurgents, commanded by Michał Heydenreich, clashed with 2,500 soldiers of the Imperial Russian Army’s Mounted Artillery Division under Colonel Grigoriy Emanov. The battle, which was one of the bloodiest clashes of the uprising, resulted in Russian victory. The insurgents lost 320 killed, 650 captured and 40 wounded, while Russian losses were app. 40 wounded and unknown number killed.
After the victorious Battle of Zyrzyn (August 8, 1863), Heydenreich decided to break through a Russian cordon, which blocked the insurgents from Austrian Galicia. His forces camped in a small forest near Fajsławice, and on August 24, the insurgents were attacked by much stronger Russian detachment. Russian forces were divided into two groups, and their assault began with artillery barrage, in which 9 cannons were used.
Due to unknown circumstances, an insurgent infantry unit under Karol Krysiński had left the camp before the battle. The remaining Poles tried to break through Russian encirclement, but were unable to do so. Russian artillery and rifle fire resulted in heavy losses among the insurgents. Captured Poles (altogether app. 650 men) were taken to a prison in Lublin, while those killed were buried in a mass grave at a local cemetery. The grave was marked with a tall oak cross with the crown of thorns.
Polish defeat meant that the insurgents lost strategic initiative in the Lublin region, and the uprising lost its climax in the area. Heydenreich, who survived the battle, left Congress Poland and crossed the Galician border. Russian commandant Grigoriy Emanov was on November 16, 1863 awarded the Cross of St. George by the tsar, for his “courage and bravery while fighting Polish rebels on August 12, 1863”.
# Dilara Akter

Dilara Akter Dola (Bengali: দিলারা আক্তার দোলা; born 6 April 2004) is a Bangladeshi cricketer who plays for the Bangladesh women's national cricket team as a wicket-keeper and right-hand batter.

## International career

In November 2022, Dilara was earned maiden call-up for national team of Bangladesh to ODI and T20I squad for the series against New Zealand. She made her Twenty20 International (T20I) debut against New Zealand in the same series on 2 December 2022. She made her One Day International (ODI) debut against New Zealand on 14 December 2024.
In December 2022, she was selected to Bangladesh women's under-19 cricket team for the 2023 Under-19 Women's T20 World Cup. She scored 110 runs with the average of 36.66 in that tournament.
In January 2023 she was named in Bangladesh's T20I squad for the 2023 ICC Women's T20 World Cup.
In May 2023, she was selected to Bangladesh A team for the inaugural season of ACC Women's T20 Emerging Teams Asia Cup. Bangladesh A team finished as the runners-up in the tournament after 31 runs defeat from India A team in the final.
In July 2023, she was named in T20I squad for their series against India. But her unimpressive performance she was dropped from the squad.
In March 2024, she was again selected in T20I squad for their series against Australia.
She was named in the Bangladesh squad for the 2024 ICC Women's T20 World Cup.
# 2025 Guyanese general election

General elections will be held in Guyana in 2025 to elect members of the National Assembly and the President of Guyana. The incumbent president is Mohamed Irfaan Ali, who was elected in 2020. He will be seeking a second and final term.

## Background

In the 2020 elections, the ruling APNU + AFC coalition was defeated by the PPP/C, although the election results were not finalised for four months due to attempts to rig the results in favour of the governing parties. The PPP/C gained one seat, giving it a majority of 33 seats in the 65-member National Assembly, while the APNU + AFC was reduced from 33 to 31 seats, with the remaining seat taken by an alliance of the Liberty and Justice Party, A New and United Guyana and The New Movement. As PPP/C got the most votes, its presidential candidate, Irfaan Ali won the presidency.

## Electoral system

The 65 members of the National Assembly are elected using closed list proportional representation from a single nationwide 40-seat constituency and 10 sub-national constituencies with a total of 25 seats. Seats are allocated using the Hare quota.
The President is elected by a first-past-the-post double simultaneous vote system, whereby each list nominates a presidential candidate and the presidential election itself is won by the candidate of the list having a plurality.
# Siege of Fort Gaines

The siege of Fort Gaines, Alabama, occurred between August 3 and 8, 1864, during the American Civil War. It took place in the Mobile Bay area of Alabama as part of the larger battle of Mobile Bay, and resulted in the surrender of the fort and its defenders.

## Siege

Union forces under the command of Major Genereral Gordon Granger landed on Dauphin Island, about 7 miles from Fort Gaines, on August 3, and moved against Fort Gaines guarding the western edge of Mobile Bay. Granger's force numbered about 1,500, while 818 troops under the command of Confederate Colonel Charles D. Anderson garrisoned the fort. Brigadier General Richard L. Page instructed Anderson not to surrender the fort. The fort was supposed to be able to withstand a six-month siege. However, on August 5 the Union fleet ran past Forts Gaines and Morgan, and defeated the Confederate fleet in the bay. The Union fleet had 199 guns to attack with, while the Confederates only held 26 within the walls of Fort Gaines. Anderson, believing he could not hold out against a combined attack by the Union army and navy, chose to surrender the fort on August 8.

## Aftermath

With the fall of Fort Gaines, Granger left a garrison at the fort and immediately moved against Fort Morgan to the east. After a two-week siege of Fort Morgan, Page surrendered his fort on August 23. The loss of these two forts gave control of Mobile Bay and ended the bay's use as a port for the Confederates.
# Fleming (Rome)

Fleming is a neighbourhood of Rome, Italy. Administratively it was part of Municipio XV of Rome.
The district is situated just east of Corso Francia [it], on the other side of the road from Vigna Clara railway station [it].
Elegant and quiet, it is an upscale residential area of Rome.
“The sun always shines in Fleming,” is a common expression used by the Roman Post.

## Origin of the name

The name derives from the name of Via Fleming, the road that, starting from Corso di Francia, joins the Flaminia Vecchia, via Via Bevagna.
It sits on top of a hill overlooking the meanders of the Tiber, similar to the Monti Parioli hills on the other side of the river. For this reason Romans often refer to the area as Collina Fleming (Fleming hill).
# Gulripshi District

Gulripshi District (Georgian: გულრიფშის რაიონი, Abkhaz: Гәылрыҧшь араион) is a district of Abkhazia, one of Georgia’s breakaway republics. It corresponds to the eponymous Georgian district. Its capital is Gulripshi, the town by the same name. Until the August 2008 Battle of the Kodori Valley, the north-eastern part of Gulripshi district was part of Upper Abkhazia, the corner of Abkhazia controlled by Georgia until the Battle of the Kodori Valley during the August 2008 South Ossetia War. Upper Abkhazia was home to 1,956 of the district's 19,918 inhabitants, most of whom were ethnic Svans (a subgroup of the Georgian people). Most of these fled before the battle and have not yet returned.
Of note is the Dranda Cathedral sitting over a shrine built by Justinian in 551. The medieval principality of Dal-Tsabal was centered in the district. Abkhazia's main airport, Sukhumi Dranda Airport, is also located in Gulripshi district.

## Administration

Adgur Kharazia was reappointed as Administration Head on 10 May 2001 following the March 2001 local elections.
On 18 December 2002, President Ardzinba released Kharazia as Administration Head and appointed him as Minister for Agriculture and Food.
On 16 June 2003, President Ardzinba appointed Tamaz Gogia as Administration Head. In the beginning of 2004, district officials stayed away from work in protest of what they perceived as rudeness from Gogia. In response, Gogia applied for resignation which President Ardzinba granted on 9 February, appointing First Deputy Head Aslan Baratelia as acting Head.
On 24 March 2005, newly elected President Sergei Bagapsh replaced Administration Head Aslan Baratelia with Mikhail Logua. In the 2011 Presidential election, Logua successfully ran for Vice President alongside Alexander Ankvab. He was succeeded on 14 December by Timur Eshba, who had previously been Deputy Head.
Following the May 2014 Revolution and the election of Raul Khajimba as President, on 23 September 2014 he replaced Eshba with Aslan Baratelia.

### List of Administration Heads

| Name | From | Until | President | Comments |
| Adgur Kharazia | 1993 | 26 November 1994 | | |
| Adgur Kharazia | 26 November 1994 | 18 December 2002 | Vladislav Ardzinba | |
| Tamaz Gogia | 16 June 2003 | 9 February 2004 | Vladislav Ardzinba | |
| Aslan Baratelia | 9 February 2004 | 24 March 2005 | Vladislav Ardzinba | First time |
| Mikhail Logua | 24 March 2005 | 29 May 2011 | Sergei Bagapsh | |
| Mikhail Logua | 29 May 2011 | 26 September 2011 | Alexander Ankvab | |
| Timur Eshba | 14 December 2011 | 1 June 2014 | Alexander Ankvab | |
| Timur Eshba | 1 June 2014 | 23 October 2014 | Valeri Bganba | |
| Aslan Baratelia | 23 October 2014 | Present | Raul Khajimba | Second time |

## Demographics

At the time of the 2011 census, the population of the district was 18 032 people, consisting of:
* Armenians (46.8%)
* Abkhazians (33.6%)
* Russians (11.4%)
* Georgians (4.6%)
* Ukrainians (0.9%)
* Greeks (0.7%)

## Settlements

The district's main settlements are:
* Gulripshi
* Tsebelda
* Dranda
* Babushera
* Chkhalta (the main village of what used to be Upper Abkhazia)
# Foster High School (Tukwila, Washington)

Foster High School is a public high school located in Tukwila, Washington. It serves students from 9th grade to 12th grade. It is part of the Tukwila School District, one of the most diverse school districts in the nation. This is a small school district with about 3000 students, and is the only high school in the district.

## Demographics

Foster High School is one of the most diverse comprehensive high schools in the United States, having seen an influx of refugees settle in Tukwila since the mid 1990s. As of January 2017 the school had students from 51 nations, speaking 44 different languages at home. English was the most common home language, at approximately 42%, followed by Spanish (16%) Vietnamese (7%), Nepali (5%), Somali (5%) and Burmese (5%).

## Second Chance breakfast program

All Foster High School students have the option of a free breakfast either before school or between their first two classes. The Second Chance breakfast program was initially introduced in December 2017 as a pilot program, and won the United States Department of Agriculture Breakfast Champions Food Service Award for Innovation in March 2018. More than half of the school's students were participating in the program by May 2018.
Washington State school districts with 70% or more of their students eligible for free or reduced-price lunch programs must implement an alternate breakfast program by the 2019 school year. Nearly 75% of Foster High School students are eligible for free or reduced-price lunches in 2015–16.
# Grensdalur

Grensdalur (Icelandic pronunciation: ) is a central volcanic vent and mountain of the Hengill volcanic system in Iceland. The elevation is about 497 m (1631 ft). Its position is 64.02°N 21.17°W. It was active during Pleistocene.
# Ellsworth Van Graafeiland

Ellsworth Alfred Van Graafeiland (May 11, 1915 – November 20, 2004) was a United States circuit judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit.

## Education and career

Van Graafeiland was born on May 11, 1915, in Rochester, New York. His father was a clothing cutter. He first enrolled at the Cornell School of Agriculture with just $15 in his pockets, but transferred to the University of Rochester after receiving a job as a cashier at Walgreens, at a time when jobs were scarce. He received an Artium Baccalaureus degree from University of Rochester in 1937 and a Bachelor of Laws from Cornell Law School in 1940. Van Graafeiland was an attorney in private practice in Rochester from 1940 to 1974, starting at the firm that became Wiser, Shaw, Freeman, Van Graafeiland, Harter and Secrest.

## Federal judicial service

At the recommendation of United States Senator James L. Buckley, Van Graafeiland was nominated by President Gerald Ford on December 11, 1974, to a seat on the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit located in New York City and vacated by Judge Henry Friendly. He was confirmed by the United States Senate on December 20, 1974, and received his commission on December 21, 1974. He assumed senior status on May 11, 1985. His service terminated on November 20, 2004, due to his death in Rochester.

### Notable clerk

In 1979, Jerome Powell clerked for Van Graafeiland.

### Opinions

Van Graafeiland was among the first federal judges to challenge the constitutionality of affirmative action regulations that involved quotas.
In 1975, he wrote the opinion in a decision that rejected a racial quota that a lower court had imposed on promotions in the Correctional Services Department of New York State, opining that racial quotas were "reverse discrimination" and "repugnant to the basic concepts of a democratic society".
One of his judgments in 1976 reversed a court-ordered racial quota for school principals in New York City, opining that it was "constitutionally forbidden reverse discrimination."
In a 1978 case, Van Graafeiland endorsed stringent narcotics laws adopted under Governor Nelson A. Rockefeller. That appeal reversed a decision by Judge Constance Baker Motley of the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York, who had previously ruled that New York State sentences of up to life in prison for the sale of small amounts of narcotics were unconstitutionally severe.
In other opinions, Van Graafeiland criticized mandatory sentencing laws as inhuman, affirmed the rights of musicians to deduct the costs of practice rooms from their taxes in a ruling against the Internal Revenue Service (Drucker v. Commissioner, 1983), and found that the Muppets did not libel Spam (Hormel Foods Corporation v. Jim Henson Productions, 1986).

## Personal life

Van Graafeiland was limited in his mobility due to a cast that he wore for scoliosis. He was known by friends as "Van". He was a piano player and composed the alma mater song in high school. He was married to Rosemary Vaeth Van Graafeiland and had five children.
# Shota Kaneko

Shota Kaneko (金子 翔太, Kaneko Shōta, born 2 May 1995) is a Japanese professional footballer who plays as a winger for Fujieda MYFC.

## Club statistics

Updated to 18 February 2019.
| Club performance | Club performance | Club performance | League | League | Cup | Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Total | Total |
| Season | Club | League | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Japan | Japan | Japan | League | League | Emperor's Cup | Emperor's Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Total | Total |
| 2014 | Shimizu S-Pulse | J1 League | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
| 2015 | Shimizu S-Pulse | J1 League | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
| 2015 | Tochigi SC | J2 League | 5 | 1 | 1 | 0 | – | – | 6 | 1 |
| 2016 | Shimizu S-Pulse | J2 League | 22 | 4 | 4 | 2 | – | – | 26 | 6 |
| 2017 | Shimizu S-Pulse | J1 League | 26 | 4 | 3 | 0 | 4 | 1 | 33 | 5 |
| 2018 | Shimizu S-Pulse | J1 League | 34 | 10 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 36 | 10 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 94 | 19 | 11 | 2 | 6 | 1 | 111 | 22 |
# Nova Science Publishers

Nova Science Publishers is an academic publisher of books, encyclopedias, handbooks, e-books and journals, based in Hauppauge, New York. It was founded in 1985. Nova is included in Book Citation Index (part of Web of Science Core Collection) and scopus-indexed. A prolific publisher of books, Nova has received criticism from librarians for not always subjecting its publications to academic peer review and for republishing public domain book chapters and freely-accessible government publications at high prices.

## Overview

The company was founded in New York by Frank Columbus, former senior editor of Plenum Publishing. His wife, Nadya Columbus, took over the firm operations upon his death in 2010. While the firm publishes works in several fields of academia, most of its publications cover the fields of science, social science, and medicine.
As of February 2018, Nova listed 100 currently published journals. Since 2021, their new book publications include Digital Object Identifiers. As of 2022, Nova was approved in the Norwegian register for scientific journals, series and publishers, published by the Norwegian Directorate for Higher Education and Skills .

## Rankings

Nova is included in the Book Citation Index. In terms of number of books published from 2005 to 2012, Nova ranked 4th. They ranked in the top three in 8 of 14 scientific fields including engineering, clinical medicine, human biology, animal and plant biology, geosciences, social science medicine, health, chemistry, physics, and astronomy), and ranked as the 5th most prolific book publisher from 2009-2013, ranking 3rd in Engineering and Technology and 2nd in Science by numbers of books published.
However, it had the lowest citation impact among the five most prolific publishers in both fields. In a 2017 ranking study of book publishers, Nova was ranked high on number of books published, but low on number of citations per book. In 2018, it was ranked #13 on the global main publishers list of political sciences during the last 5 years.
In a 2011 report of twenty-one international social-science book publishers that determined penetration on international markets and mention of books in international science index systems, Nova was ranked #17. A 2017 survey of national and international databases of scholarly book publishers, including the Book Citation Index, Scopus, CRIStin, JUFO, VIRTA, and SPI, identified Nova as one of a "core of publishers that are indexed in all five" of the information systems surveyed. This "core" contained 46 out of the 3,765 publishers identified.

## Criticism

Nova has been criticized by librarians for not always evaluating authors through the academic peer review process and for republishing old public domain book chapters and freely-accessible government reports at high prices. The publisher was classified as a vanity press on Beall's List.
# Wolfgang Funkel

Wolfgang Funkel (born 10 August 1958) is a German former footballer.
The defender played over 300 matches in the (West) German top-flight. In 1986 Funkel won two caps for the West Germany national team.
He is the brother of Friedhelm Funkel.

## Honours

Bayer Uerdingen
* DFB-Pokal: 1984–85
Kaiserslautern
* DFL-Supercup: 1991
# Mandore Express

The 22995 / 22996 Mandore Express is a Superfast express train on India's broad-gauge network, connecting Jodhpur (code: JU) and Old Delhi (code: DLI), a distance of approximately 619 km. The train runs on Indian Railways broad-gauge line. The train gets a WDP-4 EMD locomotive and has a top speed of 110 km/h. The train has sleeper class, ac 3 tier, ac 2 tier and ac first class of accommodation. The train is named after the historic town of Mandore, which is located near Jodhpur.
Total Travel time is 10 hrs and 58 min and distance is 308 km on an avg speed of 58 km/h. Max permissible speed: 110 km/h between RE – Rewari railway station and AWR Alwar Junction

## Schedule

| Train number | Station code | Departure station | Departure time | Arrival station | Arrival time | Running Days |
| 22995 | DLI | Delhi | 9:20 PM | Jodhpur | 7:30 AM (next day) | Daily |
| 22996 | JU | Jodhpur | 8:30 PM | Delhi | 6:45 AM (next day) | Daily |

## Rake sharing

The train shares its rake with 12915 / 12916 Ashram Express.

## Route & Halts

The train runs from Old Delhi via Delhi Cantonment, Palam, Gurgaon, Rewari, Alwar, Bandikui Junction, Dausa, Jaipur Junction, Kuchaman City, Makrana Junction, Degana Junction, Merta Road Junction, Gotan to Jodhpur.

## Traction

It is hauled by a Bhagat Ki Kothi Loco Shed-based WDP-4 / WDP-4B / WDP-4D diesel locomotive on its entire journey.