OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Intercrosse

Intercrosse (also called soft stick lacrosse, softcrosse, modcrosse, or pop lacrosse) is a non-contact form of lacrosse using modified lacrosse equipment. An intercrosse stick is different from a normal lacrosse stick: the head is completely plastic while the head of a traditional stick has a pocket of synthetic mesh or leather and nylon string. The ball is larger, softer, and hollow, unlike a lacrosse ball, which is solid rubber.
Intercrosse as a competitive adult sport is popular in many continental European countries, particularly in the Czech Republic, as well as in Quebec, Canada. Generally teams consist of five players per side, and the field size is 20 m wide and 40 m long. Goals are the same size as box lacrosse, 4 feet in height and width (1.2 x 1.2 m). As there is no contact allowed in the game, a player is not allowed to carry the ball for more than 5 seconds. Once it has obtained the ball a team must shoot on the goal within 30 seconds or lose possession.
The international governing body is the Fédération Internationale d'Inter-Crosse (FIIC), it was formed in Paris in 1985. The FIIC hosts three international intercrosse competitions. The World Games was the first to be created in 1987. The World Games are an annual event where players from different countries come to compete and celebrate the sport of intercrosse. Players are divided randomly into mixed-gender teams to provide a focus on fair play and community. The World Championship started in 1999 and has been held bi-annually since 2006. The World Championship is for national teams and is meant to develop the sport at the elite level. Started in 2010, the European Cup is given to the club team earning the most points accumulated each year in approved tournaments across Europe.
Soft stick lacrosse is also a popular way to introduce youth to lacrosse. It can be played outdoors or indoors and has a developed curriculum for physical education classes. Generally, the goals are small, semi-circular, portable nets and there is no goalie. Since 1992, a National Pop Lacrosse Championships has been held in the UK for primary school children. The title was won by Strathblane Primary School in 2019.
Complementary Historical Details:
1990 Milan ( Arese) FIIC World Games: The teams were mixed genders for most. A College Laval grade 8 boy was selected and sent as team Canada. The sport was played with goalies wearing a similar outfit as hockey goalies without the big pads. Having goalie positions on the field would be the big difference with pop lacrosse. Canada Team was led by André Barrette, Michel Savoie and Jocelyn Beauvillier. Canada and Czechoslovakia faced each other in the finals and Canada won the unofficial title. The games were held at the same time as the 1990 FIFA World Cup.
# 1926 British Guiana general election

General elections were held in British Guiana on 15 October 1926.

## Electoral system

The elections were held under the 1891 constitution, which provided for a 16-member Court of Policy, half of which was elected. The Court included the Governor, seven government officials (the Attorney General, the Government Secretary, the Immigration Agent General and the Receiver General, together with three other appointees). The eight elected members were elected from seven constituencies; Demerara East, Demerara West, Essequebo North Western, Essequebo South Eastern, Berbice, City of Georgetown (2 members) and New Amsterdam.
In addition, six "Financial Representatives" were also elected in six single member constituencies; Demerara, Essequebo North Western, Essequebo South Eastern, Berbice, Georgetown and New Amsterdam. Together with the Court of Policy, the two groups formed the Combined Court.
The franchise was restricted on the basis of a minimum income level, and women could not vote; as a result, only 11,103 people were registered to vote from a population of 317,026 (3.5%).

## Campaign

The Popular Party, which had been formed earlier in the year, was the only party to contest the elections, and campaigned on a platform of economic development. Conservative candidates also criticised the lack of development within the territory.

## Results

The People's Party won twelve of the fourteen elected seats.

## Aftermath

Following the elections, the results in almost every seat was challenged, resulting in five results being overturned on technicalities.
# Essendon Baseball Club

The Essendon Bombers Baseball Club is a Baseball Club based in the Melbourne suburb of Strathmore, The club formed in 1893, however a team under the Essendon name was formed with the formation of the Victorian Baseball League, it is one of the oldest continuously running Baseball Clubs in Australia.
The Club enters 6 Senior teams, 3 Women's Baseball teams, 8 junior baseball teams in the Baseball Victoria Summer League, with Masters and Tee Ball baseball too, in 2012 the club entered its first team into the Melbourne Winter Baseball League the team played in the B grade section.

## History

The Essendon Baseball Club was formed 1893, after a meeting at the Essendon Cricket, Bowls and Tennis Club on 24 April. For the club's entire history it has started in the highest division every year of its existence.
In 1947 Essendon and Collingwood Baseball Clubs played a series of exhibition matches in Benalla over the weekend of 20–21 September in conjunction with Benalla's Youth Week for National Fitness.
Essendon was the last Baseball Club to play Baseball Victorian Football League curtain raiser games, by 1948 the trend had moved towards reserve Football to be played before all VFL matches, The Essendon Football Club had been trying to get exclusive use of the ground with an attempt in 1935 to have School Boy Football played before their games.
1965 was a successful year. Essendon won their fourth State Premiership, defeating Melbourne 7-1 in the Grand Final, but a closer examination of the ‘entire’ Club's performances that year, reveal that 1965 was indeed a banner year in the Club's history.
In 2015, following four consecutive premierships, Essendon Baseball club was announced as winners of the “Inside Sports Magazine” Best club in Australia Award which covered all sports. They were presented this award at the Extreme Sports Expo at the Melbourne Show grounds. The prize received was a Hyundai Mini van to the value of $40,000. The club president, Tony Cornish was later interviewed on SEN, airing Sunday 22nd 2015.
Essendon Senior sides successfully defended their crown in the years 2016 & 2017 too, to make history through a "six-peat".
In the 2018/2019 summer season, the Essendon Women's Baseball firsts team took out their first State Premiership in Division 1 of the VSBL.
# Yuliya Ratkevich

Yuliya Ratkevich (Belarusian: Юлія Мікалаеўна Раткевіч; Łacinka: Julija Mikałajeŭna Ratkievič; born 16 July 1985) is a Belarusian-born Azerbaijani female wrestler. She is the 2012 Olympic bronze medalist in women's freestyle 55 kg. Early in her career, she competed for Belarus.

## Career

Representing Belarus, Ratkevich won bronze in the 59 kg category at the 2005 European Championships in Varna. After switching to Azerbaijan, she won gold at the 2009 World Championships in Herning and at the 2011 European Championships in Dortmund.
Ratkevich competed in women's freestyle 55 kg at the 2012 Summer Olympics in London. She beat Maria Prevolaraki of Greece in the round of 16, but lost to Saori Yoshida in the next round. Ratkevich thus qualified for the repechage round where she beat American wrestler Kelsey Campbell. In the bronze medal final, she beat Valeria Zholobova from Russia.
Ratkevich also competed in women's freestyle 58 kg at the 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. She lost to Tunisia's Marwa Amri in the bronze medal round.
# Mikhail Siamionau

Mikhail Uladzimiravich Siamionau (Belarusian: Міхаіл Сямёнаў) (born 30 July 1984 in Minsk) is a Belarusian wrestler.
Siamionau won a bronze medal in men's Greco-Roman wrestling in the 66 kg (146 lb) category at the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.
# 1931 Chilean presidential election

Presidential elections were held in Chile on 4 October 1931. The result was a victory for Juan Esteban Montero of the Radical Party, who received 64% of the vote.

## Electoral system

The election was held using the absolute majority system, under which a candidate had to receive over 50% of the popular vote to be elected. If no candidate received over 50% of the vote, both houses of the National Congress would come together to vote on the two candidates who received the most votes.

## Results

| Candidate | Candidate | Party | Votes | % |
| | Juan Esteban Montero | Radical Party | 182,177 | 63.94 |
| | Arturo Alessandri | Liberal Party | 99,075 | 34.77 |
| | Elías Lafertte | Communist Party | 2,434 | 0.85 |
| | Manuel Hidalgo | Communist Left | 1,226 | 0.43 |
| Total | Total | Total | 284,912 | 100.00 |
| Valid votes | Valid votes | Valid votes | 284,912 | 99.70 |
| Invalid/blank votes | Invalid/blank votes | Invalid/blank votes | 861 | 0.30 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 285,773 | 100.00 |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 388,959 | 73.47 |
| Source: Gamonal, Nohlen |||||
# List of Oakland, California elementary schools

This is a list of Oakland, California elementary schools. The list includes current and former schools, public, and charter. Oakland's public elementary schools are part of the Oakland Unified School District.

## District-run public schools

* Acorn Woodland Elementary School
* Allendale Elementary School
* Bella Vista Elementary School
* Bridges Academy
* Brookfield Elementary School
* Burckhalter Elementary School
* Carl B. Munck Elementary School
* Chabot Elementary School
* Cleveland Elementary School
* Crocker Highlands Elementary School
* East Oakland Pride Elementary School
* Emerson Elementary School
* Encompass Academy
* Esperanza Elementary School
* Franklin Elementary School
* Fred T. Korematsu Discovery Academy
* Fruitvale Elementary School
* Garfield Elementary School
* Glenview Elementary School
* Global Family School
* Grass Valley Elementary School
* Greenleaf Elementary School
* Hillcrest Elementary School
* Hoover Elementary School
* Horace Mann Elementary School
* (Charles P.) Howard Elementary School
* International Community School
* Joaquin Miller Elementary School
* La Escuelita Elementary School
* Lafayette Elementary School
* Laurel Elementary School
* Lincoln Elementary School
* Lockwood STEAM Academy
* Madison Park Academy Primary
* Manzanita Community School
* Manzanita Seed
* Markham Elementary School
* Martin Luther King, Jr. Elementary School
* Melrose Leadership Academy
* Montclair Elementary
* New Highland Academy
* Peralta Elementary School
* Piedmont Avenue Elementary School
* Prescott School
* Reach Academy
* Redwood Heights Elementary School
* Rise Community School
* Sankofa United
* Sequoia Elementary School
* Sobrante Park Elementary School
* Think College Now Elementary School
* Thornhill Elementary School

## Charter schools

* Achieve Academy – Education for Change
* American Indian Public Charter School II
* ASCEND Charter School
* Aspire Berkley Maynard Academy
* Aspire College Academy
* Aspire ERES Academy
* Aspire Monarch Academy
* Aspire Triumph Technology Academy
* Community School for Creative Education
* Cox Academy – Education for Change
* Francophone Charter School of Oakland
* KIPP Bridge Academy
* Lazear Charter Academy
* Learning Without Limits Charter School
* Lighthouse Community Charter School
* Lodestar: A Lighthouse Community Public School
* North Oakland Community Charter School
* Roses in Concrete
* Urban Montessori Charter School
* Vincent Academy
* Yu Ming Charter School

## Child development centers

* Webster Academy

## Closed schools

* Community Day Elementary School
* Futures Elementary School
* Jefferson Elementary
* Kaiser Elementary
* Lakeview
* Lazear
* Marshall
* Maxwell Park Elementary School
* Parker K-8
* Santa Fe
* Tilden Elementary School
* Washington Elementary School (now Sankofa Academy)
# First Presbyterian Church (Hot Springs, Arkansas)

The First Presbyterian Church is a historic church at 213 Whittington Avenue in Hot Springs, Arkansas. It is a large stone building, designed by Charles L. Thompson in Late Gothic Revival style and built in 1907. It has a square tower with pronounced buttressing at the corners set on the right side of its front facade, and a lower tower at the left side, with a gabled entry section at the center. The entrance is set in a broad lancet-arched opening, and is topped in the gable by a three-part stained glass window. The main sanctuary space is set perpendicular to the main facade, with a large stained glass window set in a recessed round-arch panel at the end. An entrance into the tunnels underneath hot springs is also located here.
The church was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1982.
# Ikola

Ikola may refer to:

## Geography

* Ikola, Finland, a former village in the former municipality Kivennapa, Finland
* Ikola, Tanzania, a ward in Mpanda District, Tanzania

## People with the surname

* Heikki Ikola (born 1947), Finnish biathlete
* Willard Ikola (1932–2025), American ice hockey player
# Grundy Senior High School

Grundy High School is a public high school located east of Grundy, Virginia on Slate Creek in Buchanan County, Virginia. It is part of the Buchanan County Public Schools system. Athletic teams compete in the Virginia High School League's Black Diamond District in the Region D Conference. Grundy is a National Blue Ribbon School.
Following the closing of Grundy Junior High at the end of the 1994-1995 school year, the High School's name was changed from Grundy Senior High School to Grundy High School.

## Wrestling

The school is renowned for its wrestling program, which has won 27 state championships, the most of any high school in Virginia, and has been ranked nationally. Grundy has produced more than 80 individual state champions.
State Wrestling Tournament :
| Class | Finish | Year(s) |
| AA | First | 1978, 1987-1998, 2000, 2001 |
| AA | Second | 2002, 2003, 2005, 2008, 2010, 2011 |
| A | First | 2012, 2013 |
| 2A | First | 2014, 2016, 2017 |
| 2A | Second | 2015 |
| 1 | First | 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024 |
Current Iowa State University wrestling coach Kevin Dresser was the head coach 1989-1996. Travis Fiser has been the head coach since 1997.

## Notable alumni

* Lee Smith - Author (attended two years)
* Jayma Mays - Actress (Red Eye, Paul Blart Mall Cop, Epic Movie, Glee)
* Ryan O'Quinn - Actor
* Heath Calhoun - US paralympian, Wounded Warrior Project spokesperson
* Beverly Perdue - Former Governor of North Carolina
* Francis Gary Powers - CIA pilot shot down flying a reconnaissance mission over the Soviet Union, precipitating the 1960 U2 Incident.
* Vernon C. Smith (1892–1963), member of the Virginia House of Delegates
# Ghala Dara Bala

Ghala Dara Bala (Persian: قلعه دره بالا) is a village in Arghanj Khwa district, Badakhshan province, northeastern Afghanistan.

## Nearby villages

Approximately 0.93 km (0.58 mi) away from Ghala Dara Bala is another village in Arghanj Khwa district known as Ghala Dara Payen.
# Canny Leung

Canny Leung Chi-Shan (Chinese: 梁芷珊; born 29 June 1968) is a Hong Kong songwriter and author.

## Biography

Leung is a graduate of the Hong Kong Polytechnic University.

## Career

Leung was a model, an actor in television commercials, and an emcee on television and radio programs. She also performed at The Justice of Life a Hong Kong classic television drama, starring alongside Stephen Chow Sing-chi and Anthony Wong Chau-sang. She is a songwriter, providing lyrics for musicians such as Andy Hui, Sammi Cheng, and Kelly Chen. She has published literary works in newspapers and magazines, including Apple Daily, Oriental Daily, The Sun, Ming Pao, Hong Kong Economic Times, Hong Kong Economic Journal, Cosmopolitan and Elle. Certain of her fiction works have been adapted into film, television, and radio dramas.

## Community engagement

Leung founded the Hong Kong Pegasus, formerly named Tin Shui Wai Pegasus Football Club in 2008, for community building and improving the new town's reputation at Tin Shui Wai. At its initial season, Pegasus won the champions at the Hong Kong Senior Shield. The organization has been supported by brands such as Sony PlayStation. She became chairman in 2015. Former players include Lee Ka Yiu, Tan Chun Lok, Lo Kong Wai, Leung Kwun Chung, and Leung Nok Hang of the Hong Kong national football team.

## Personal life

Leung's husband was Steven Lo, They divorced in 2018.
# Structural Integrity

Structural Integrity is a scientific book series covering the research field and technical view of the structural integrity and failure area. The series was established in 2017 and is published by Springer Science+Business Media. The editors-in-chief are José A.F.O. Correia and Abílio De Jesus (University of Porto). It is abstracted and indexed in Scopus.

## Structural Integrity Awards

Every year, the awards committee, composed of the editors and the editorial advisory board, selects the best contribution to the series for the "Structural Integrity-Series Award". In addition, the "Structural Integrity Award of Merit" honors a person with outstanding contributions in the structural integrity and failure area.
As of 2020 the winners of the "Structural Integrity Award of Merit" have been:
* 2018: Francesco Iacoviello (University of Cassino and Southern Lazio)
* 2019: Krishnaswamy Ravi-Chandar (University of Texas at Austin)
* 2020: Filippo Berto (Norwegian University of Science and Technology)
# Who's Boss?

Who's Boss? is a 1914 silent comedy film featuring Oliver Hardy.

## Cast

* Harry Lorraine as Sam Briggs
* Mae Hotely as Sue Briggs
* Billy Bowers as Clancey
* Ben Walker as Pat Murphy
* Oliver Hardy (as Babe Hardy)
# Why He Gave Up

Why He Gave Up is a 1911 American short silent comedy film starring Fred Mace and Mabel Normand. The film was co-directed by Mack Sennett and Henry Lehrman and shot in Huntington, Long Island.

## Cast

* Fred Mace as The Husband
* Mabel Normand as The Wife
* Edward Dillon as One of the Husband's Chums
* William J. Butler as One of the Husband's Chums
* Kathleen Butler as At Club
* William Beaudine as At Club
* W.C. Robinson as Cafe Employee / At Club
* J. Waltham as At Club
# Lex Acilia Calpurnia

Lex Acilia Calpurnia was a law established during the Roman Republic in 67 BC mandating permanent exclusion from office in cases of electoral corruption. The law was passed by and named for the year's consuls Manius Acilius Glabrio and Gaius Calpurnius Piso.

## Background

Cassius Dio wrote that the law was directed at men convicted of bribery while seeking office and provided that they "should neither hold office nor be a senator, and should incur a fine besides." He connected this measure to the repeal of a ban on the plebeian tribunes being enrolled as senators or running for public offices after their tribunate. This led to many people 'aspiring to regain the rank of senator by one means or another [and] a great many factions and cliques were being formed aiming at all the offices.' According to Cassius Dio, the two consuls did not dislike the practice of bribery while canvassing.
Calpurnius Piso had been indicted on this charge but escaped prosecution, again, through bribery. They were forced to propose the law by the Senate. Gaius Cornelius, while he was a plebeian tribune, proposed severe penalties for bribery and this was passed by the people. The Senate realized that it was difficult to find men who would lodge accusations or who would or issue verdicts for bribery because of the severity of the penalties. It sought to moderate the penalties so as to "encourage many to accusations and not prevent condemnations." It got the consuls to frame this as a law. However, the elections had already been announced and no law could be enacted until they were held. The canvassers got up to mischief and there were even murders. The Senate decided to introduce the law before the elections and to give the consuls a lictor. Gaius Cornelius got angry and proposed to the assembly of the people that the senators should not be allowed to grant office to those who sought it in a way not prescribed by law, "or to usurp the people's right of decision in any other matter." The senators and Calpurnius Piso opposed this. There was a popular commotion. The lictor's fasces were broken and Piso was threatened. To avoid violence Cornelius dismissed the assembly without calling for a vote. He then added a provision to the law that the Senate should issue a preliminary decree on these matters and that the decree had to be ratified by the people. After this the law was passed.
# Cribrospongia

Cribrospongia is an extinct genus of prehistoric sponges in the family Cribrospongiidae. The species C. elegans is from the Jurassic period and has been found in Germany.
# Coalla Department

Coalla is a department or commune of Gnagna Province in northern Burkina Faso. Its capital lies at the town of Coalla. It has an area of 1,957 km$^2$.
As of November 16, 2019, it had a population of 86,921.

## Towns and villages

It comprises 38 localities:
* Baka
* Bamasgou
* Bambrigoani
* Bampouringa
* Bani
* Banidjoari
* Bombontiangou
* Boudabga
* Boukargou
* Boula
* Coalla (chef-lieu)
* Darsalam
* Diagourou
* Diankongou
* Didiemba
* Dielkou
* Doyana
* Fantiangou
* Ganta
* Gnimpiema
* Goulmodjo
* Goundou
* Kierga
* Kontiandi
* Lamoana
* Mossadeni
* Neiba
* Poka
* Samboandi
* Santiari
* Soula
* Takou
* Tankori
* Thiongori
* Thioure
* Tihandeni
* Tindangou
* Yassougou