OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Emin Toro

Emin Toro (born November 10, 1974) is an American lawyer who serves as a judge of the United States Tax Court.

## Biography

Toro was born in Albania, the son of Lavdie and Sali Toro. His father was a director for a furniture manufacturing company and his mother was the artistic director for a puppet theater. While in his teens, he met Dan Burrell, a Royal Palm Beach minister who went to Albania for Christian mission work in an orphanage. Toro was chosen to be the interpreter. After the mission was over, Burrell invited Toro to accompany him to the United States and attend college there.
Toro received a Bachelor of Arts from Palm Beach Atlantic University and a Juris Doctor from the University of North Carolina School of Law, where he was inducted into Order of the Coif and was articles editor for the North Carolina Law Review. After law school, Toro clerked for Judge Karen L. Henderson of the United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit and Associate Justice Clarence Thomas of the Supreme Court of the United States. Toro is a Fellow of the American College of Tax Counsel. He has been a partner at Covington & Burling from 2008 to 2019.

## Tax court service

On April 10, 2018, President Donald Trump nominated Toro to serve as a Judge of the United States Tax Court. He was nominated to the seat vacated by Judge Joseph Robert Goeke, whose term expired on April 21, 2018. On January 3, 2019, his nomination was returned to the President under Rule XXXI, Paragraph 6 of the United States Senate.
On February 6, 2019, his re-nomination was sent to the Senate. On May 23, 2019, the Senate Finance Committee reported his nomination out of committee by a 28–0 vote. On August 1, 2019, his nomination was confirmed by the Senate by voice vote. He was sworn in on October 18, 2019, for a term ending October 17, 2034.
# Starvation Island

Starvation Island (also known as Mohawk Island) on the Navesink River in Rumson, New Jersey was a small (approximately 2.5 acres (1.0 ha)) island located between Sea Bright and Barley Point. Early in the 20th century, it was inhabited by Red Bank oysterman George Frick and also fisherman Thomas Schwindt, and then other families began to build bungalows. At various times from the early 1900s to the 1970s there were between 10 and 13 bungalows. The families who stayed there (the Schwindt's, the Knop's, the Ruland's, the Wyballie's, the Stevenson's, the Humphry's, the Healey's, the Basse's, the Blade's, the Katire's, the Fagan's to name a few) would arrive in early summer and stay until early September. They referred to it as "The Island". There was no electricity or running water. The only way to reach the island was by boat, or at low tide you could make the trek from where Navesink Avenue dead-ended into the river (or as the islanders called it "the end of the road"). The families lived with the bare necessities and enjoyed the island life, which included clamming, crabbing, fishing, and boating. The bungalows burned in a fire in 1973, the source of which is not clear.
# Kejvi Bardhi

Kejvi Bardhi (born 7 August 1996) is an Albanian former football player.

## Controversies

In October 2016, Bardhi was arrested after he was accused of causing a collision of three cars including a police car on a crossroads between Laç and Fushë Krujë. Bardhi was reportedly driving too fast and the accident left three people injured. In 2017, he allegedly posted a picture of himself on social media while driving a car with a gun on his lap.

## Personal life

Kejvi is a son of Kurbin mayor Arthur Bardhi.
# North Uxbridge School

The North Uxbridge School, also known as the Virginia A. Blanchard School, is an historic school building at 87 East Hartford Avenue in Uxbridge, Massachusetts. Built in 1873 and enlarged in 1900, it served as a public school until 2002. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1983 for its architectural and community significance. It is slated in 2015 to be converted into affordable housing.

## Description and history

The former Blanchard School is located on the south side of Hartford Avenue East, between Boston and School Streets, a short way east of the center of Uxbridge. It is a large two-story wood frame structure, with a hip roof, clapboard siding, and granite foundation. The roof is capped by an octagonal cupola which is set on a square base with surrounding balustrade, and capped by a bell-shaped roof. The front facade, facing north, is nine bays wide, with sash windows in the outermost three bays on each side, and narrower sash windows on the second floor in the center three bays. The entrance is in the center bay on the ground floor, with flanking pilasters and an entablature above, and oval windows in the flanking bays. To the rear of this is the older (1873) portion of the school, also two stories in height, with a bracketed cornice and corner boards with arched panels.
The oldest portion of the school was built in 1873 on land donated by the Uxbridge Cotton Mill, and was the first of the town's district schools. This Italianiate building, which housed four classrooms, was enlarged in 1900 with the Colonial Revival structure now at the front. For many years it was named in honor of Virginia Blanchard, a longtime teacher and principal in the school system. When the school was closed in 2002, it was the oldest district school in the state in active service. The building was vacant until 2019, when it was converted into affordable housing.
# J. Thomas Newsome House

J. Thomas Newsome House is a historic home located at Newport News, Virginia. It was built in 1898, and is a 2+1⁄2-story, seven-bay, asymmetrical, frame Queen Anne style dwelling. It features a steeply pitched irregularly composed roof, three sided bay, front Palladian window, and corner tower. From 1906 until 1942, it was the residence of J. Thomas Newsome (1869–1942), an African-American attorney and journalist.
The restored house is open to the public as the Newsome House Museum & Cultural Center, and features exhibits related to African-American art, history and culture.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1990.
# In Fair Palestine: A Story of Romeo and Juliet

In Fair Palestine: A story of Romeo and Juliet is a film produced by Palestinian high school students at the Quaker-run Ramallah Friends Schools in the West Bank. A documentary drama, it reprises the story of Romeo and Juliet in the modern-day context of life in a Palestinian city, Ramallah. Work on the project was initiated in January 2006 by Doug Hart, an English teacher of American background . The film premiered on 19 January 2008 at the Ramallah Cultural Palace to an audience of 800 people in the 700 seat cinema. The premiere garnered coverage by mainstream media outlets in the Palestinian territories, Jordan and Syria.

## History

Hart proposed the idea to create the movie and gathered together a group of 10th grade students to work on the project. Students did background research on Shakespeare's Romeo and Juliet. During 11th grade, the writers and the director of the movie worked on the script and, in the summer, begin shooting. Shooting ran from 7 June until 28 September. Editing efforts continued through 12th grade until the film was finalized, a few days before its premier on 19 January 2008.
Tarek Knorn, one of the students involved as a co-writer and as an actor, playing the role of Mercutio, explained why the students chose to do an adaptation of Shakespeare's play:
   "We thought we would use a play that has values and principles that are shared by people all over the world. Issues that people all over the world have to deal with and learn from such as arranged marriages, love at first sight, teenage life, et cetera. We felt it was a good idea and saw it as our first chance to express ourselves in a manner different from the way the news represents us."

## Synopsis

According to the students, the film is designed to humanize Palestinians and show the side of Palestine that does not always make its way into film. The film is made in the form of dramatic scenes interspersed with documentary pieces, so as to convey the lives of Palestinian teenagers. Based on the play by William Shakespeare, the movie deals with the lives of two star-crossed Palestinian lovers as they grapple with the realities of their everyday lives.
In this adaptation of the famous play, Romeo and Juliet meet at a party celebrating the Muslim pilgrimage to Mecca. They are wed in secret by a sheikh. The film follows the basic plotline of the original Romeo and Juliet, though in the film, Romeo does not hear of Juliet's faked death because a messenger sent to bring him the news is stopped at an Israeli checkpoint.
# Ingvald Tøndel

Ingvald Tøndel (7 January 1887 – 28 September 1952) was a Norwegian politician for the Christian Democratic Party.
He was born in Lensvik Municipality on the west coast of Norway.
He was elected to the Norwegian Parliament from Sør-Trøndelag in 1945, and was re-elected on one occasion. During his second term, he died and was replaced by Johannes Wigum.
Tøndel was a member of the municipal council of Hemne Municipality between 1922 and 1924, and then served as mayor from 1924 to 1934. After World War II he returned as deputy mayor in 1947-1951. Between 1941 and 1949 he was a member of the Diocese Council of Nidaros.
# North Valleys High School

North Valleys High School is located in north Reno, Nevada. NVHS belongs to the Washoe County School District. It was built in 2001 and currently has a student body of roughly 2,250 students. North Valleys competes in the Northern Nevada 3A Region for athletics.

## North Valleys High School Theatre

The North Valleys Theatre Program is represented by Troupe #6880, and has had many students win competition at a state, and even national level.

## Junior Reserve Officers' Training Corps

NV-20012 is a United States Air Force Junior Reserve Officer Training Corp In Reno Nevada. It operates inside North Valleys High School as an elective class. There are approximately 180 cadets in the Corp divided into 6 flights.

### Unit history

NV-20012 received its activation orders from Air Force Headquarters, on March 26, 2001. The Corps is run by cadets and instructors: Senior aerospace science instructor (SASI) or aerospace science instructor (ASI).

## Notable alumni

* Scott Cousins, Current MLB player (Miami Marlins)
# Eduardo Perez (wrestler)

Eduardo Miguel Perez (1928 – September 7, 1989) was an American professional wrestler. Known as a hybrid wrestler, one of the first competitors who combined elements of the Mexican Lucha Libre style with a strong background in the Catch Wrestling mat based style. Known by avid fans as a wrestler who was vastly underrated and relatively unknown, primarily due to taking long breaks from the business throughout his career. Born in Florida to wealthy Mexican immigrant parents, Perez's short stays in various regional territories never vaulted him to the superstar status that many felt he deserved.

## Professional wrestling career

Perez wrestled intermittently throughout Texas, Florida, the Midwest, Canada, and California regions from the early-1950ss to the late-1970s. He often wrestled under different ring names and personas, the most noted and frequent of which being "Red Ranchero" - a nickname given to him by announcer John Shaybach in reference to his trademark red hair.
Known as somewhat of a legitimate "tough guy" shootfighter outside of the ring, Perez was reputedly one of the few men who escaped the notorious submission "sugar hold" of Stu Hart in his famed basement training facility, "The Dungeon" during a short stay in the Calgary, Alberta, Canada promotion. This was confirmed by former pro wrestling star Superstar Billy Graham who was training at the gym during the late 1960s.
Perez had a brief but successful stint with Bob Geigel's Central States promotion, which saw Perez unsuccessfully challenge Danny Little Bear for the promotion's regional title in Kansas City and feud with Black Angus Campbell.
Perez was also involved in an incident after a match with Omar Atlas in Leavenworth, Kansas. At a post match meal at Homer's Burgers, Perez was confronted, and stabbed by a fan who was upset with his tactics during the show. Perez was taken to St. Mary's Hospital in Lansing, Kansas where he eventually recovered from a tension pneumothorax, resulting from a collapsed lung. He successfully returned to the ring 3 months later where he took on Roger Kirby.
Perez became disenchanted with the business when he had a confrontation with Southern promoter Jim Barnett. Perez had just arrived in the area, and quit the promotion before wrestling a single match for promoter Barnett. Perez left the business for good, and returned to the Florida area. After retiring from pro wrestling, Perez opened a nightclub in the Miami, Florida area.
Perez died on September 7, 1989.

## Championships and accomplishment

* Gulf Coast Championship Wrestling
** NWA Gulf Coast Heavyweight Championship (3 times)
** NWA Mississippi Tag Team Championship (Gulf Coast version) (1 time) - with Rip Tyler
* NWA Mid America
** NWA Southern Tag Team Championship (Mid-America version) (1 time) - with Red Roberts
# Alt-Berlin

| Coat of Arms | Map |
| Seal of 1280 | Alt-Berlin within Berlin's city center |
| Basic Information ||
| City: | Berlin |
| Borough: | Mitte |
| Locality: | Mitte |
| Coordinates: | 52°31′05″N 13°24′34″E﻿ / ﻿52.51806°N 13.40944°E﻿ / 52.51806; 13.40944 |
| Elevation: | 34 m (111 ft) above sea level |
Alt-Berlin ("Old Berlin"), also spelled Altberlin, is a neighborhood (Stadtviertel), situated in the Berliner locality (Ortsteil) of Mitte, part of the homonymous borough. In the 13th century it was the sister town of the old Cölln, located on the northern Spree Island in the Margraviate of Brandenburg. The neighbourhoods (Viertel) of Nikolaiviertel, Marienviertel, Klosterviertel are within Alt-Berlin.

## History

First mentioned in 1244, 7 years after Cölln, it represents the original core of the modern Berlin. The first stone fortification was built, to defend both cities, in 1250 and in 1251 it gained city rights. In 1280 Berlin, gained the right to mint currency. In that period it appeared on a coat of arms for the first time, close to the symbol of the imperial eagle, two stylized bears, antecedents of the bear currently serving as the symbol of the city. On 20 March 1307 the town was united with Cölln (maintaining its name, Berlin) forming a trading union on political and security matters, and participated in the Hanseatic League.

## Geography

Alt-Berlin, crossed at its southern borders by the river Spree, is located in the middle of the city. Its northern borders are represented, except for the square area of Alexanderplatz, by the Stadtbahn railway line between the station of Jannowitzbrücke and a rail bridge after Hackescher Markt station.

## Photogallery

* Aerial view of the Nikolaikirche in the Nikolaiviertel
* Probststraße in the Nikolaiviertel
* Nikolaikirchplatz in the Nikolaiviertel
* Ruins of the so-called "Gray Monastery" with the Franziskaner-Klosterkirche
* Klosterstraße with the Parochialkirche
* Heilige-Geist-Viertel in Alt-Berlin, in the background is the Berlin Palace and the Berlin Cathedral, taken from the tower of the Rotes Rathaus, ca. 1910
* The Marx-Engels-Forum, located at the site of the Heilige-Geist-Viertel
* Rotes Rathaus, the city hall of Berlin and Neptunbrunnen
* St. Mary's Church, the only remaining pre-war building in the Marienviertel district
# Art-Siadziba

Art Siadziba (bel. "Арт Сядзіба", eng. Art Headquarters) is an independent public cultural initiative in Belarus. It is a network of public open spaces (libraries, galleries) for independent events.
It was created with a similar spirit to the network of Las bibliotecas independientes en Cuba
Art-Siadziba (Minsk) is located in Minsk, in the factory building of "Horizont".
It is a legal registered organisation. Between December 2011 and April 2012 more than 60 different events were organized: political, public meetings, academic seminars and training sessions, informal conferences, press briefings, and concerts.

## Founders

Among founders:
* Stas Babaytsau
* journalist, public activist Franak Viachorka
* leader of AMAROKA Zmicier Afanasenka
# Woodingdean Water Well

The Woodingdean Water Well is the deepest hand-dug well in the world, at 390 metres (1,280 ft) deep. It was dug to provide water for a workhouse.
Work on the well started in 1858, and was finished four years later, on 16 March 1862. It is located just outside the Nuffield Hospital in Woodingdean, in Brighton and Hove, England, United Kingdom.

## In popular culture

The Woodingdean Water Well has been featured several times in the Itch series, by Simon Mayo, as it is where the protagonist, Itch, dumps the radioactive element 126.
# Doug Bowser

Doug Spencer Bowser (born August 11, 1965) is an American businessman, currently serving as the president of Nintendo of America, the North American branch of the Japanese video game company Nintendo. He succeeded Reggie Fils-Aimé as president in 2019, having previously worked for Procter & Gamble and Electronic Arts.

## Early career

Doug Spencer Bowser was born on August 11, 1965, in Upstate New York. Bowser graduated from the University of Utah with a bachelor’s degree in communications in 1984, going on to work at Procter & Gamble from 1984 to 2007, which included serving as the director of customer marketing for the Latin American region from 1998 to 2004, and the company's Safeway customer team from 2004 to 2007. Bowser worked at Electronic Arts from 2007 through 2015, serving as vice president of global demand planning.

## Nintendo

Bowser joined Nintendo of America in 2015 as the vice president of sales and marketing, and was promoted to senior vice president of sales and marketing in mid-2016, where he oversaw the promotion and release of the Nintendo Switch within North America.
In February 2019, Nintendo of America's president and chief operating officer Reggie Fils-Aimé announced his retirement, and Bowser was named as his successor as the company's president in April 2019. In addition to these duties, Bowser represents Nintendo for the Entertainment Software Association.
Bowser coincidentally shares his surname with the main antagonist of the Mario franchise, Bowser. This drew interest when he was first hired by Nintendo, and was the subject of further humorous reactions online upon his promotion to president. The BBC referred to the case as "one of the most charming cases of nominative determinism ever". Nintendo jokingly referenced the name similarity during their E3 2019 Nintendo Direct presentation. Bowser said he had no issues when such jokes are made, stating "It's a signal to me that we have an amazing, passionate following, and our fans are embracing it. It's ironic that we share the same name, and there are times when it'll be fun and we'll play with it, but we're two very, very different characters. I'm not tired of it at all though."
# Cowiche, Washington

Cowiche (pronounced Cow-witch-ee) is a census-designated place and unincorporated community northwest of Yakima, Washington, near the eastern foothills of the Cascade Mountain range, in central Washington State (US). Cowiche, sometimes spelled Cowychee, is said to mean "footbridge between the valley and the mountains." According to the 2020 census, the town had a population of 535, which is an increase from 428 at 2010.

## History

The first inhabitants of the area were the Tkai'waichash-hlama, a band or tribe of Native American people who lived along Cowiche Creek. The area was settled in the late nineteenth century by farmers who relied upon crops that did not require irrigation, such as wheat, barley, rye, and grazing cattle. Homesteading in Cowiche was difficult since fields had to be cleared of volcanic rock before they could be tilled and there was little rainfall in summer. In 1906, construction began on the Tieton Irrigation Project, a division of the broader Yakima Project. Irrigation water became available in 1907, and shortly thereafter, orchards began to replace wheatfields.

## Education

Cowiche, along with the neighboring town of Tieton, is served by the Highland School district homepage. The community takes great pride in its high school sports programs, and in 1988 their varsity men's basketball team won the Washington State A division championship. The boys soccer team also won the state championship in 2006, 2007 and 2015.
Most people in the area are involved in agriculture. Cowiche, like much of the Yakima Valley, is known for its apple crops.
# Innerscope Research

Innerscope Research was an integrated consumer neuroscience research firm that was acquired by Nielsen in 2015. Founded in 2006, Innerscope was based in Boston, Massachusetts with an office in New York City. Using applied neuroscience tools such as biometrics, eye tracking, facial coding as well as fMRI, often integrated with traditional measures of self-report, the company aims to measure in a more comprehensive way consumers’ non-conscious emotional connection to brands, products and services.
The company services Fortune 500 clients and works in multiple domains using a neuroscience informed framework (sometimes referred to as neuromarketing). Its research offering includes the evaluation of video advertising, shopper marketing, media platforms, online/mobile user experience as well as a variety of custom studies from testing fragrances to automobile driving experiences.
On May 27, 2015, Nielsen completed an acquisition of Innerscope Research and renamed its combined offering as Nielsen Consumer Neuroscience. Dr. Carl Marci was named Chief Neuroscientist.

## Projects

Innerscope annually studies the Super Bowl to identify which ads are most emotionally engaging – a far better predictor of success than traditional research methods. Each year, during television’s most watched event, Innerscope collects live biometric data to measure viewers’ non-conscious responses to advertisements with the goal of understanding advertising effectiveness and consumer behaviors. The results of its 2012 Super Bowl study were featured on CNN.
In 2014, Innerscope partnered with Time Warner Medialab and Temple University to conduct a study that allowed viewers to watch the Super Bowl in an environment that would resemble a live viewing of the sporting event. The research was designed to measure consumer engagement and media habits, using biometrics technology, in settings like a theater, a living room, a mock shopping area, and eye-tracking stations. The researchers then gave ads based on levels of biometric engagement to Temple University to measure the brain activity using fMRI (functional magnetic resonance imaging).
Innerscope also conducted research concerning path-to-purchase and consumer packaging with companies including Campbell Soup Company. The research firm’s work played a significant role in Campbell Soup Company redesigning its condensed soup label. The research looks at physiological responses such as perspiration and increased heart rate and marketing.

## History

The company was founded by Dr. Carl Marci and Brian Levine in 2006 who had worked at the MIT Media Lab.
On May 27, 2015, Nielsen completed an acquisition of Innerscope Research and renamed its combined offering as Nielsen Consumer Neuroscience. Dr. Carl Marci was named Chief Neuroscientist.