OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Vitaly Denisov

Vitaly Denisov (born February 27, 1976) is a Russian cross-country skier who competed from 1997 to 2003. He won a bronze medal in the 10 km + 10 km combined pursuit at the 2001 FIS Nordic World Ski Championships in Lahti.
Denisov's best individual finish at the Winter Olympics was 5th in the 10 km + 10 km combined pursuit at Salt Lake City in 2002. He won two individual races in his career (1999, 2002).

## Cross-country skiing results

All results are sourced from the International Ski Federation (FIS).

### Olympic Games

| Year | Age | 15 km | Pursuit | 30 km | 50 km | Sprint | 4 × 10 km  relay |
| 2002 | 26 | 7 | 5 | — | — | 30 | 6 |

### World Championships

* 1 medal – (1 bronze)
| Year | Age | 10 km | 15 km | Pursuit | 30 km | 50 km | Sprint | 4 × 10 km  relay |
| 1999 | 23 | 38 | — | 25 | — | 27 | — | — |
| 2001 | 25 | — | 15 | Bronze | — | — | — | 4 |
| 2003 | 27 | — | 9 | — | 46 | — | — | 4 |

### World Cup
#### Season standings

| Season | Age | Discipline standings | Discipline standings | Discipline standings | Discipline standings |
| Season | Age | Overall | Long Distance | Middle Distance | Sprint |
| 1997 | 21 | NC | NC | — | — |
| 1998 | 22 | 72 | 45 | — | — |
| 1999 | 23 | 47 | 65 | — | 53 |
| 2000 | 24 | 32 | 23 | 24 | 47 |
| 2001 | 25 | 34 | — | — | 40 |
| 2002 | 26 | 37 | — | — | NC |
| 2003 | 27 | 38 | — | — | 56 |

#### Individual podiums

* 1 podium
| No. | Season | Date | Location | Race | Level | Place |
| 1 | 2001–02 | 8 January 2002 | Val di Fiemme, Italy | 30 km Mass Start C | World Cup | 2nd |

#### Team podiums

* 1 victory – (1 RL)
* 8 podiums – (8 RL)
| No. | Season | Date | Location | Race | Level | Place | Teammates |
| 1 | 1998–99 | 14 March 1999 | Falun, Sweden | 4 × 10 km Relay C/F | World Cup | 3rd | Ivanov / Prokurorov / Vilisov |
| 2 | 1998–99 | 21 March 1999 | Oslo, Norway | 4 × 10 km Relay C | World Cup | 2nd | Ivanov / Prokurorov / Vilisov |
| 3 | 1999–00 | 13 January 2000 | Nové Město, Czech Republic | 4 × 10 km Relay C/F | World Cup | 3rd | Ivanov / Vilisov / Prokurorov |
| 4 | 1999–00 | 27 February 2000 | Falun, Sweden | 4 × 10 km Relay F | World Cup | 2nd | Ivanov / Bolshakov / Vilisov |
| 5 | 1999–00 | 5 March 2000 | Lahti, Finland | 4 × 10 km Relay C/F | World Cup | 3rd | Bolshakov / Ivanov / Vilisov |
| 6 | 2000–01 | 9 December 2000 | Santa Caterina, Italy | 4 × 5 km Relay C/F | World Cup | 3rd | Ivanov / Bolshakov / Vilisov |
| 7 | 2000–01 | 21 March 2001 | Lugnet, Falun, Sweden | 4 × 10 km Relay C/F | World Cup | 1st | Ivanov / Bolshakov / Vilisov |
| 8 | 2001–02 | 16 December 2001 | Davos, Switzerland | 4 × 10 km Relay C/F | World Cup | 2nd | Ivanov / Vilisov / Bolshakov |
# Philip P. Simon

Philip Peter Simon (born July 7, 1962) is a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Northern District of Indiana.

## Early life and education

Simon was born in Pittsburgh. He earned a Bachelor of Arts degree from the University of Iowa in 1984. He received a Juris Doctor from Indiana University School of Law in 1987.

## Career

Simon worked in private practice of law in Chicago for the law firm of Kirkland & Ellis from 1987 until 1990. Simon then served as an assistant United States attorney of Northern District of Indiana from 1990 to 1997. He was an adjunct professor of law at Valparaiso University School of Law from 1996 to 1997 and from 1999 to 2000. Simon served as an assistant United States attorney of the District of Arizona from 1997 to 1999. He was an assistant United States attorney and chief of the criminal division of the Northern District of Indiana from 1999 to 2003.

### Federal judicial service

Simon was nominated by President George W. Bush on January 29, 2003, to serve as a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Northern District of Indiana, to a seat vacated by Judge William Charles Lee. He was confirmed by the United States Senate on March 27, 2003, and received his commission the same day. He served as chief judge from 2010 to 2017.

### Seventh Circuit nomination

On September 26, 2008, President George W. Bush nominated Simon to a seat on the United States Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit vacated by Judge Kenneth F. Ripple, who took senior status on September 1, 2008. Since Simon was nominated after July 1, 2008, which is the unofficial start date of the Thurmond Rule during a presidential election year, no hearings were scheduled by the United States Senate on Simon's nomination, and the nomination was returned to Bush at the end of his presidential term. In March 2009, President Barack Obama announced his intention to nominate Simon's colleague, Judge David Hamilton to the vacancy, and Hamilton was confirmed to the seat on November 19, 2009.
# Baratti amphora

The Baratti amphora is a silver amphora, possibly from Antioch and dating to the late fourth century AD. It is a unique artistic masterpiece discovered by chance in 1968 off the coast of Baratti, Tuscany, Italy. Its origin, unique characteristics and construction method have been the subject or research by scholars of antiquity.
In 1968 the amphora was accidentally caught in the fishing net of fisherman Gaetano Graniero, near the harbor of Baratti in southern Tuscany. At the time of discovery, the amphora sustained damage by the anchor of the fishing boat. It was moved to the National Archaeological Museum of Florence in 1972 and was the subject of study and restoration for several years, given the fact that it had been in the sea for centuries. It was later moved to Archaeological Museum of Populonia, where it now resides.
The amphora is a vase of about 60 cm in height, and 35 cm in diameter. It weighs about 7 kg and is made of very pure silver, with no trace of gold. When in use, it could have contained about 22 liters of liquid. Claudio Arras, et al state that the techniques used for the construction of the amphora continue to puzzle modern scholars. The surface of the amphora is decorated, with 132 oval medallions, but it is still uncertain how these medallions were placed on the object, given that the amphora has no signs of welding, except between the body of the vase and its bottom. The material of the amphora was studied by using non-destructive X-ray fluorescence techniques.
The shape of the amphora and the depiction of Dionysus and his wife Ariadne on part of the body of the amphora suggest that it was intended for wine. But it is not clear if the amphora was built for actual use at banquets or was only intended for decorative or ritual purposes. It is also uncertain when the amphora was lost at sea near Tuscany, where it was shipped from and where it was destined for.
# Filip Kuzmanovski

Filip Kuzmanovski (Macedonian: Филип Кузмановски) (born 3 July 1996) is a Macedonian handball player who plays for RK Eurofarm Pelister and the Macedonian national team.
He has played in four World Championships (in 2019, 2021, 2023, and 2025), and five European Championships (in 2016, 2018, 2020, 2022, and 2024).

## Honours

Domestic
* RK Eurofarm Pelister – Macedonian Handball Super League (2022–23, 2023–24)
# Commonwealth Shoe and Leather Co.

The Commonwealth Shoe and Leather Company is a historic factory complex at 7 Marble Street in Whitman, Massachusetts. The Commonwealth Shoe Company was formed in 1885 by the merger of Charles H. Jones & Co. and Bay State Shoe & Leather Co. The company produced the hugely popular Bostonian shoe, known for its high quality and comfort. The Whitman factory complex was its original site. In 1968, Commonwealth Shoe and Leather merged with Kayser-Roth, which later sold the Bostonian shoe brand to British shoemaker Clarks in 1979. Clarks still produces shoes under the Bostonian brand.
The factory complex was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2014.
# Ring of Fire (1991 documentary film)

Ring of Fire is a 1991 documentary film in IMAX format. It looks at some of the varieties of volcanism and earthquake activity in the Ring of Fire, around the Pacific Rim. The film runs 40 minutes.
The film was jointly presented by the Fort Worth Museum of Science and History in Fort Worth, Texas, the Science Museum of Minnesota in Saint Paul, Minnesota, and the Reuben H. Fleet Space Theater and Science Center in San Diego, California.
The film has eight main segments, corresponding to chapters in the DVD release:
1. Ring of Fire: an overview of the region using wireframe computer animation, and including footage of Hawaiian lava flows as an illustration of how early Earth might have looked. Footage of a new volcano in Chile is also shown.
2. The San Francisco Quake of '89: looks at the 1989 Loma Prieta earthquake in San Francisco, California and its aftermath, including IMAX footage of the rescheduled game of the 1989 World Series, ten days after the quake.
3. Mount St. Helens: includes IMAX footage from about 10 years after the 1980 eruption, and the famous time sequence of the eruption taken at the time.
4. Floating on Hot Liquid: looks at the geology of volcanism, again using wireframe computer animation to illustrate plate movement and magma flow up through the crust.
5. Learning to Live With a Volcano: life in Sakurajima, an island in Japan where eruptions are almost constant and evacuation drills are an annual event; sulfur mining at Kawah Ijen.
6. Buddhas Keep Watch: Using the temple of Borobudur and the Balinese Kecak dance as a frame, shows how Indonesians live with the simultaneous threat and fertility provided by their volcanoes.
7. The Center of the Ring: Looks at volcanism on Hawaii, especially Kilauea and Mauna Loa, Footage includes roads, houses and cars destroyed by advancing lava, and underwater lava flows.
8. End Credits
Ring of Fire was released as a VHS video in 1995, and as a DVD in 1997 (rereleased in 2006). It was released on Blu-ray on July 12, 2011, and is also available in HD from the iTunes Store.
# Crabbea

Crabbea is a genus of flowering plants native to eastern and southern Africa. They are generally low-growing perennial herbs. The five-petaled flowers are surrounded by prickly bracts.
The small leaves of some species of Crabbea are used as part of a Xhosa food called imifino (boiled leaf vegetables), or as a condiment or relish to accompany grains. A Xhosa common name for these plants is krakrisa.
As of 2020, there are 13 accepted species in the genus:
* Crabbea acaulis N.E.Br.
* Crabbea albolutea Thulin
* Crabbea cirsioides (Nees) Nees
* Crabbea coerulea Vollesen
* Crabbea glandulosa Vollesen
* Crabbea kaessneri S.Moore
* Crabbea longipes Mildbr.
* Crabbea migiurtina (Chiov.) Thulin
* Crabbea nana (Nees) Nees
* Crabbea pinnatifida Thulin
* Crabbea thymifolia (Chiov.) Thulin
* Crabbea velutina S.Moore
* Crabbea zambiana Vollesen
# Spec E30

Spec E30 is a class of racing cars used in National Auto Sport Association (NASA) road racing events.

## Concept

The goal for Spec E30 is to create high levels of competition among similarly prepared BMW E30 3 Series cars at a reasonable cost. It is intended to encourage low-cost, entry-level, production car based competition. It has been called "the next big thing" in club-level racing by Grassroots Motorsports Magazine.

## Cars

The series consists of U.S.-spec BMW E30 325i coupes and sedans, sold between 1984 and 1991. All cars in the series must use the BMW M20B25 engine.
As a "specified" class, the rules allow for a limited number of modifications, predominantly involving required suspension parts.
Required components include:
* M20B25
* Getrag 260 5-speed transmission
* 3.73 Rear differential final drive ratio
* Stock/unmodified ECU
* A choice of either H&R Race spring set or Ground Control coilover kit
* Bilstein Sport shocks
* Spec series tire (which is currently the Maxxis Victra RC-1 or VR-1 in 205/50/15 size)
* Minimum weight with driver at the end of the race is 2700 pounds
Allowed modifications include rebuilding of the original BMW motor, but it must follow factory specifications. And even then, there is now a reward weight system that is used based on the actual output from a sanctioned dynamometer (maximum class allowed is 162.9). As well, a model dyno plot is used to compare all competitors engine output for distinct anomalies.

## Series Winners
### National Championship

| Year | Location | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| 2024 | Utah Motorsports Campus | Michael Omelko | Matthew Ibrahim | Sean Aron |
| 2023 | Pittsburgh International Race Complex | Robert Grace | Jack Cobetto | Jason Griscavage |
| 2022 | Laguna Seca Raceway | Sean Lovett | Sylas Montgomery | Nick Thiemann |
| 2021 | Daytona International Speedway | Carlos Mendez | Scott McKay | Eric Pennington |
| 2019 | Mid Ohio Sports Car Course | Daniel Goldburg | Olivier Bellanger | Robert Grace |
| 2018 | Circuit of the Americas | Tim Barber | Sylas Montgomery | Alex Barroso |
| 2013 | Miller Motorsports Park | N/A (No entries) | N/A (No entries) | N/A (No entries) |
| 2012 | Mid Ohio Sports Car Course | Anthony Magagnoli | Charlie Hayes | Eric Palacio |
| 2011 | Mid Ohio Sports Car Course | Robert Grace | Eric Palacio | Jonathan Allen |
| 2010 | Miller Motorsports Park Outer Course | Frans Hansen | Gary Rieger | Chris Cobetto |
| 2009 | Miller Motorsports Park Outer Course | Chris Cobetto | Steve Ferrario | Stephen DeVinney |
| 2008 | Mid Ohio Sports Car Course | Mike Skeen | Simon Hunter | Carter Hunt |
| 2007 | Mid Ohio Sports Car Course | Chris Cobetto | Jonathan Allen | Mike Skeen |
| 2006 | Mid Ohio Sports Car Course | Chris Cobetto | Robert Patton | Carter Hunt |

### Regional Championships

* 2017 Northern California: Sylas Montgomery
* 2006 Mid Atlantic: Chris Cobetto
* 2005 Mid Atlantic: Carter Hunt
# James Sanderson (military surgeon)

Surgeon Major James Sanderson FRSE FRCSE (21 May 1812–28 March 1891) was a 19th-century Scottish military surgeon and amateur meteorologist.

## Life

He was born in Dunbar on 21 May 1812. He was educated at Dunbar Grammar School then studied medicine at the University of Edinburgh.
Around 1830 he joined the naval section of the East India Company. He served on the ships "Marquess of Camden" and the "Duke of Argyll" and made journeys to St Helena, Bombay, Calcutta and Ceylon. He also made several journeys to both China and the East Indies. In 1837 he became Assistant Surgeon to the Madras section of the EIC and from there was moved to Ootacamund in the Neilgherry Hills to run a sanitorium there.
In the 1840s and 1850s he held the role of Presidency Surgeon in Madras. He served four successive governors: the Marquess of Tweeddale, Sir Henry Pottinger, Lord Harris and Sir William Denison. During his time in India he organised horticultural Gardens in the Neilgherry Hills, improvements to the jails, and medical dispensaries across southern India. He also served the medical needs of General Sir George Berkeley and General Strachey, Commander-in-Chief of the Madras Army. After a final tour of the provinces with Lord Harris he returned to Britain with him in 1859. He returned to India in 1861 to serve Sir William Denison in his Presidency. He then briefly served his successor, Sir Hope Grant.
He moved to Edinburgh in 1862, living at 17 Claremont Crescent. In Edinburgh he joined the Meteorological Society and helped to run the Medical Mission.
In 1863 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. His proposer was Robert Allan. He joined the Scottish Meteorological Society in the same year. He also linked to the Ben Nevis Observatory, serving as its Honorary Treasurer in 1883. Together with his friend Dr Donald Beith he also attended medical night-classes, purely out of academic interest, to keep his knowledge up to date.
He finally retired to 8 Manor Place in Edinburgh's West End.
He died on 28 March 1891 aged 78. He was buried in Dean Cemetery on 1 April 1891.
# Bovis

Bovis may refer to:
* Bovis Homes Group, a national British housebuilding company
* Bovis Construction, a construction company, acquired by Lendlease in 1999
* Bovis Lend Lease, an international construction management company and subsidiary of Lend Lease Corporation

## Biology

* Sarcoptes scabiei var. bovis, a mite subspecies

## Other

* Calculus bovis, niu-huang or ox bezoars, dried gallstones of cattle used in Chinese herbology where they are said to remove toxins from the body
* Julian Bovis, a British journalist and award-winning art director
* Ted Bovis, fictional character in the sitcom Hi-de-Hi!
# J.H. Haag House

J.H. Haag House is a historic home located at Garrett, DeKalb County, Indiana. It was built about 1875, and is a two-story, Italianate-style brick dwelling. It has a cross gable roof and two-story gabled wing.$^{:Part1,p.20}$
It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1983.
# Miami Caliente

The Miami Caliente was a women's American football team in the Lingerie Football League based in the Miami area. They were part of the Lingerie Bowl's expansion into a full-fledged league in 2009 with home games at the BankAtlantic Center in Sunrise, Florida. Head coach Bob Hewko was a quarterback for the University of Florida and a back-up quarterback for the Tampa Bay Buccaneers.
On November 13, 2009, Taira Turley and Tina Caccavale were ejected from a game for fighting when a multiple-player brawl, instigated by Morgan McGrath, erupted near the end of the game against the New York Majesty. Krystal Gray of the Majesty was also ejected and suspended for one game.
The Caliente reached the 2009–10 Eastern Conference championship game on February 4, 2010, at the Seminole Hard Rock Hotel and Casino in Hollywood, Florida, but lost 20–7 to the Chicago Bliss.
The Caliente played one more season, moving outdoors to FIU Stadium, before ceasing operations in 2011.
# Northwestern High School (Baltimore, Maryland)

Northwestern High School was a public high school located in Baltimore, Maryland, from 1965 to 2017. When it was built in 1965, it was racially integrated. The school's track and field teams from the 1970s and 1980s were some of the state's best, winning multiple MSA A Conference Championships.
When plans were announced in 2016 to close the school, alumni and community leaders mounted an ultimately unsuccessful campaign to keep it open. Northwestern High School closed at the end of the 2016–2017 school year, having been merged with Forest Park High School as part of the city school district's "21st Century Schools Building Plan" to consolidate and modernize its schools in response to declining enrollments. Student records are obtainable through BCPS school headquarters.

## Notable alumni

* Frank M. Conaway, Jr., member of the Maryland House of Delegates
* Keandre Cook, basketball player
* Sheila Dixon, mayor of Baltimore
* Mark A. R. Kleiman, criminal justice professor and author
* John Clark Mayden, photographer
* Ray Snell, NFL player
* Sean Vanhorse, NFL player
* Terrance West, NFL player
# Community Center No. 1

The Community Center No. 1 is a historic government building at 1212 South Church Street in Jonesboro, Arkansas, USA. It is a single-story building, faced in buff brick, with a stylish Art Deco entrance area consisting of towers and projections made of smooth white concrete. The entrance is flanked by large flat-roof sections which house recreational facilities, while the center section has a low-pitch gable roof. The community center was designed by Elmer A. Stuck, and built in 1936 with funding from the Public Works Administration. The center has undergone several name changes, and is now known as the Earl Bell Community Center, after the Olympic pole vaulter and Jonesboro native.
The building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2008.
# Guy T. Helvering

Guy Tresillian Helvering (January 10, 1878 – July 4, 1946) was a United States representative from Kansas, Commissioner of Internal Revenue and a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the District of Kansas.

## Education and career

Born on January 10, 1878, in Felicity, Clermont County, Ohio, Helvering moved to Kansas in 1887 with his parents, who settled in Beattie, Marshall County, Kansas. Helvering attended the public schools, then attended the University of Kansas, before receiving a Bachelor of Laws in 1906 from the University of Michigan Law School. He served in the United States Army as a corporal in Company M of the 22nd Kansas Volunteer Infantry from May 12, 1898, to November 3, 1898, during the Spanish–American War. He was admitted to the bar and entered private practice in Marysville, Kansas from 1906 to 1913. He was prosecutor for Marshall County from 1907 to 1911.

## Congressional service

Helvering was an unsuccessful Democratic candidate for election in 1910 to the 62nd United States Congress. He was elected as a Democrat to the United States House of Representatives of the 63rd, 64th and 65th United States Congresses, serving from March 4, 1913, to March 3, 1919. He was an unsuccessful candidate for reelection in 1918 to the 66th United States Congress.

## Later career

Helvering was a banker in Salina, Kansas from 1919 to 1926. He was the Mayor of Salina from 1926 to 1930. He was the Chairman of the Kansas Democratic Party from 1930 to 1934. He was the highway director for the State of Kansas from 1931 to 1932. He was the Commissioner of Internal Revenue of the Bureau of Internal Revenue (now the Internal Revenue Service) in the United States Department of the Treasury from 1933 to 1943.

## Federal judicial service

Helvering was nominated by President Franklin D. Roosevelt on September 14, 1943, to a seat on the United States District Court for the District of Kansas vacated by Judge Richard Joseph Hopkins. He was confirmed by the United States Senate on September 28, 1943, and received his commission on October 11, 1943. His service terminated on July 4, 1946, due to his death in Washington, D.C. He was interred in Marysville Cemetery in Marysville.
# Mark V. Holmes

Mark Van Dyke Holmes (born July 6, 1960) is an American lawyer who serves as a senior judge of the United States Tax Court.

## Career

He earned a Bachelor of Arts from Harvard College in 1979 and his Juris Doctor from the University of Chicago Law School in 1983.
After graduating from law school, Holmes clerked for Judge Alex Kozinski of the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit, worked for Cahill Gordon & Reindel, Sullivan & Cromwell, and Miller & Chevalier, served as counsel to the chairman of the United States International Trade Commission, and spent two years as a deputy assistant attorney general in the United States Department of Justice Tax Division.
He was appointed by President George W. Bush to be a judge of the United States Tax Court on June 30, 2003, for a term ending June 29, 2018. He is known for writing colorful, engaging opinions on tax matters.
On April 24, 2018, President Donald Trump nominated him for another 15-year term on the court. On February 6, 2019, his re-nomination was sent to the Senate. On January 3, 2020, his nomination was returned to the President under Rule XXXI, Paragraph 6 of the United States Senate.
On December 10, 2020, his nomination was sent to the Senate. President Trump nominated Holmes for reappointment to the Tax Court. On January 3, 2021, his nomination was returned to the President under Rule XXXI, Paragraph 6 of the United States Senate. Later that same day, his renomination was sent to the Senate. His nomination was withdrawn on February 4, 2021.

## Organizational memberships

* American Bar Association (Litigation and Tax Sections)
* New York and District of Columbia Bars
* Federalist Society
# J.J. Nesbitt House

The J.J. Nesbitt House, at 233 W. Main St. in Owingsville, Kentucky, was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2010.
It was built during 1876-78 and is mainly Italianate in style.