# List of IOMMU-supporting hardware

This short description is INTENTIONALLY "none" &#x2D; please see WP:SDNONE before you consider changing it! This article contains a list of virtualization-capable IOMMU-supporting hardware.

## Intel based

List of Intel and Intel-based hardware that supports VT-d (Intel Virtualization Technology for Directed I/O).

### CPUs
#### Server

The vast majority of Intel server chips of the Xeon E3, Xeon E5, and Xeon E7 product lines support VT-d.
The first—and least powerful—Xeon to support VT-d was the E5502 launched Q1'09 with two cores at 1.86 GHz on a 45 nm process. Many or most Xeons subsequent to this support VT-d.
See Advanced Search: feature=VT-d and segment=server for the full list.

#### Desktop

| CPU | Microarch- itecture | Cores/ threads | Clock speed (base/turbo) | Cache | Litho- graphy | Max. TDP | Integrated Graphics | Max. memory size | EPT | Works on | Works on | Works on |
| CPU | Microarch- itecture | Cores/ threads | Clock speed (base/turbo) | Cache | Litho- graphy | Max. TDP | Integrated Graphics | Max. memory size | EPT | QEMU-KVM | Xen | VMware ESXi |
| Core2 Quad Q9400 | Yorkfield | 4 / 4 | 2.66 GHz | 6 MB L2 | 45 nm | 95 W | No | Un­known | No | Un­known | Un­known | Un­known |
| Core2 Quad CPU Q9650 | Yorkfield | 4 / 4 | 3.0 GHz | 12 MB L2 | 45 nm | 95 W | No | Un­known | No | Un­known | Un­known | Un­known |
| Core2 Duo E8500 | Penryn | 2 / 2 | 3.17 GHz | 6 MB | 45 nm | 65 W | No | 16 GB | No | Un­known | Un­known | Un­known |
| Core i7 860 | Nehalem | 4 / 8 | 2.80 / 3.46 GHz | 8 MB | 45 nm | 95 W | No | 16 GB | Yes | 1.0.1 | Un­known | Un­known |
| Core i7 870 | Nehalem | 4 / 8 | 2.93 / 3.60 GHz | 8 MB | 45 nm | 95 W | No | 16 GB | Yes | Un­known | Un­known | Un­known |
| Core i7 920 XM | Nehalem | 4 / 8 | 2.66 / 2.93 GHz | 8 MB | 45 nm | 130 W | No | 24 GB | Yes | 1.0.1 | Un­known | Un­known |
| Core i7 920 | Nehalem | 4 / 8 | 2.67 GHz | 8 MB | 45 nm | 130 W | No | 24 GB | Yes | 1.0.1 | Un­known | Un­known |
| Core i3 2115C | Sandy Bridge | 2 / 4 | 2 GHz | 3 MB | 32 nm | 25 W | No | 32 GB | Yes | Un­known | Un­known | Un­known |
| Core i5 2400 | Sandy Bridge | 4 / 4 | 3.1 / 3.4 GHz | 6 MB | 32 nm | 95 W | HD Graphics 2000 | 32 GB | Yes | 1.0.1 | Un­known | 5 |
| Core i5 2400S | Sandy Bridge | 4 / 4 | 2.5 / 3.3 GHz | 6 MB | 32 nm | 65 W | HD Graphics 2000} | 32 GB | Yes | Un­known | Un­known | Un­known |
| Core i5 2500 | Sandy Bridge | 4 / 4 | 3.3 / 3.7 GHz | 6 MB | 32 nm | 95 W | HD Graphics 2000 | 32 GB | Yes | Un­known | Un­known | 5.5 |
| Core i5 2500S | Sandy Bridge | 4 / 4 | 2.7 / 3.7 GHz | 6 MB | 32 nm | 65 W | HD Graphics 2000 | 32 GB | Yes | Un­known | Un­known | Un­known |
| Core i5 2500T | Sandy Bridge | 4 / 4 | 2.3 / 3.3 GHz | 6 MB | 32 nm | 45 W | HD Graphics 2000 | 32 GB | Yes | Un­known | Un­known | Un­known |
| Core i7 2600 | Sandy Bridge | 4 / 8 | 3.4 / 3.8 GHz | 8 MB | 32 nm | 95 W | HD Graphics 2000 | 32 GB | Yes | 1.0.1 | Un­known | 4.1 5 |
| Core i7 2600S | Sandy Bridge | 4 / 8 | 2.8 / 3.8 GHz | 8 MB | 32 nm | 65 W | HD Graphics 2000 | 32 GB | Yes | Un­known | Un­known | Un­known |
| Core i5 3470 | Ivy Bridge | 4 / 4 | 3.2 / 3.6 GHz | 6 MB | 22 nm | 77 W | HD Graphics 2500 | 32 GB | Yes | Un­known | Un­known | Un­known |
| Core i5 3470S | Ivy Bridge | 4 / 4 | 2.9 / 3.6 GHz | 6 MB | 22 nm | 65 W | HD Graphics 2500 | 32 GB | Yes | Un­known | Un­known | Un­known |
| Core i5 3470T | Ivy Bridge | 2 / 4 | 2.9 / 3.6 GHz | 6 MB | 22 nm | 35 W | HD Graphics 2500 | 32 GB | Yes | Un­known | Un­known | Un­known |
| Core i5 3475S | Ivy Bridge | 4 / 4 | 2.9 / 3.6 GHz | 6 MB | 22 nm | 65 W | HD Graphics 4000 | 32 GB | Yes | Un­known | Un­known | Un­known |
| Core i5 3550 | Ivy Bridge | 4 / 4 | 3.3 / 3.7 GHz | 6 MB | 22 nm | 77 W | HD Graphics 2500 | 32 GB | Yes | Un­known | Un­known | Un­known |
| Core i5 3550S | Ivy Bridge | 4 / 4 | 3 / 3.7 GHz | 6 MB | 22 nm | 65 W | HD Graphics 2500 | 32 GB | Yes | Un­known | Un­known | Un­known |
| Core i5 3570 | Ivy Bridge | 4 / 4 | 3.4 / 3.8 GHz | 6 MB | 22 nm | 77 W | HD Graphics 2500 | 32 GB | Yes | Un­known | Un­known | Un­known |
| Core i5 3570S | Ivy Bridge | 4 / 4 | 3.1 / 3.8 GHz | 6 MB | 22 nm | 65 W | HD Graphics 2500 | 32 GB | Yes | Un­known | Un­known | Un­known |
| Core i5 3570T | Ivy Bridge | 4 / 4 | 2.3 / 3.3 GHz | 6 MB | 22 nm | 45 W | HD Graphics 2500 | 32 GB | Yes | Un­known | Un­known | Un­known |
| Core i7 3770 | Ivy Bridge | 4 / 8 | 3.4 / 3.9 GHz | 8 MB | 22 nm | 77 W | HD Graphics 4000 | 32 GB | Yes | 2.5.0 | Un­known | 6.5 |
| Core i7 3770S | Ivy Bridge | 4 / 8 | 3.1 / 3.9 GHz | 8 MB | 22 nm | 65 W | HD Graphics 4000 | 32 GB | Yes | Yes | Un­known | 5.1 |
| Core i7 3770T | Ivy Bridge | 4 / 8 | 2.5 / 3.7 GHz | 8 MB | 22 nm | 45 W | HD Graphics 4000 | 32 GB | Yes | Un­known | Un­known | Un­known |
| Core i7 3820 | Sandy Bridge | 4 / 8 | 3.6 / 3.8 GHz | 10 MB | 32 nm | 130 W | No | 64 GB | Yes | 1.0.1 | Un­known | Un­known |
| Core i7 3930K | Sandy Bridge | 6 / 12 | 3.2 / 3.8 GHz | 12 MB | 32 nm | 130 W | No | 64 GB | Yes | Un­known | 4.1.2 and 4.3* | Un­known |
| Core i7 3960X | Sandy Bridge | 6 / 12 | 3.3 / 3.9 GHz | 15 MB | 32 nm | 130 W | No | 64 GB | Yes | Un­known | Un­known | Un­known |
| Core i5 4460 | Haswell | 4 / 4 | 3.2 / 3.4 GHz | 6 MB | 22 nm | 84 W | HD Graphics 4600 | 32 GB | Yes | Un­known | Un­known | Un­known |
| Core i5 4570 | Haswell | 4 / 4 | 3.2 / 3.6 GHz | 6 MB | 22 nm | 84 W | HD Graphics 4600 | 32 GB | Yes | Yes | Un­known | 5.5 |
| Core i5 4590 | Haswell | 4 / 4 | 3.3 / 3.7 GHz | 6 MB | 22 nm | 84 W | HD Graphics 4600 | 32 GB | Yes | Yes | Un­known | Un­known |
| Core i5 4670 | Haswell | 4 / 4 | 3.4 / 3.8 GHz | 6 MB | 22 nm | 84 W | HD Graphics 4600 | 32 GB | Yes | Un­known | Un­known | Un­known |
| Core i5 4690 | Devil's Canyon | 4 / 4 | 3.5 / 3.9 GHz | 6 MB | 22 nm | 88 W | HD Graphics 4600 | 32 GB | Yes | Un­known | Un­known | Un­known |
| Core i5 4690K | Devil's Canyon | 4 / 4 | 3.5 / 3.9 GHz | 6 MB | 22 nm | 88 W | HD Graphics 4600 | 32 GB | Yes | Yes | Un­known | Un­known |
| Core i5 4690S | Devil's Canyon | 4 / 4 | 3.2 / 3.9 GHz | 6 MB | 22 nm | 65 W | HD Graphics 4600 | 32 GB | Yes | Un­known | Un­known | Un­known |
| Core i7 4765T | Haswell | 4 / 8 | 3.4 / 3.9 GHz | 8 MB | 22 nm | 84 W | HD Graphics 4600 | 32 GB | Yes | Un­known | Un­known | Un­known |
| Core i7 4770 | Haswell | 4 / 8 | 3.4 / 3.9 GHz | 8 MB | 22 nm | 84 W | HD Graphics 4600 | 32 GB | Yes | 2.5.1 | Un­known | 5.5 |
| Core i7 4770R | Haswell | 4 / 8 | 3.2 / 3.9 GHz | 6 MB | 22 nm | 65 W | Iris Pro Graphics 5200 | 32 GB | Yes | Un­known | Un­known | Un­known |
| Core i7 4770S | Haswell | 4 / 8 | 3.1 / 3.9 GHz | 8 MB | 22 nm | 65 W | HD Graphics 4600 | 32 GB | Yes | Un­known | Un­known | Un­known |
| Core i7 4770T | Haswell | 4 / 8 | 2.5 / 3.7 GHz | 8 MB | 22 nm | 45 W | HD Graphics 4600 | 32 GB | Yes | Un­known | Un­known | Un­known |
| Core i7 4771 | Haswell | 4 / 8 | 3.5 / 3.9 GHz | 8 MB | 22 nm | 84 W | HD Graphics 4600 | 32 GB | Yes | Un­known | Un­known | Un­known |
| Core i7 4790 | Devil's Canyon | 4 / 8 | 3,6 / 4.0 GHz | 8 MB | 22 nm | 84 W | HD Graphics 4600 | 32 GB | Yes | 2.1.0 | 4.2.4 | Un­known |
| Core i7 4790S | Devil's Canyon | 4 / 8 | 3.2 / 4.0 GHz | 8 MB | 22 nm | 65 W | HD Graphics 4600 | 32 GB | Yes | Un­known | Un­known | Un­known |
| Core i7 4790K | Devil's Canyon | 4 / 8 | 4.0 / 4.4 GHz | 8 MB | 22 nm | 88 W | HD Graphics 4600 | 32 GB | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Core i7 4820K | Ivy Bridge-E | 4 / 8 | 3.7 / 3.9 GHz | 10 MB | 22 nm | 130 W | No | 64 GB | Yes | 2.11.1 | Un­known | Un­known |
| Core i7 4960X | Ivy Bridge | 6 / 12 | 4.0 GHz | 15 MB | 22 nm | 130 W | No | 64 GB | Un­known | Un­known | Un­known | Un­known |
| Core i5 5200U | Broadwell | 2 / 4 | 2.2 / 2.7 GHz | 3 MB | 14 nm | 15 W | HD Graphics 5500 | 16 GB | Yes | Un­known | Un­known | Un­known |
| Core i7 5500U | Broadwell | 2 / 4 | 2.4 / 3.0 GHz | 16 MB | 14 nm | 7.5 W | HD Graphics 5500 | 16 GB | Yes | 2.1.0 | 4.2.4 | 4.4.0 |
| Core i7 5820K | Haswell | 6 / 12 | 3.3 / 3.6 GHz | 15 MB | 22 nm | 140 W | No | 64 GB | Yes | 2.5.0 | Un­known | Un­known |
| Core i7 5930K | Haswell | 6 / 12 | 3.5 / 3.7 GHz | 15 MB | 22 nm | 140 W | No | 64 GB | Yes | Un­known | Un­known | Un­known |
| Core i7 5960X | Haswell | 8 / 16 | 3.0 / 3.5 GHz | 20 MB | 22 nm | 140 W | No | 64 GB | Yes | Un­known | Un­known | Un­known |
| Core i5 6500T | Skylake | 4 / 4 | 2.5 / 3.1 GHz | 6 MB | 14 nm | 35 W | HD Graphics 530 | 64 GB | Yes | Yes | Un­known | Un­known |
| Core i5 6600K | Skylake | 4 / 4 | 3.5 / 3.9 GHz | 6 MB | 14 nm | 91 W | HD Graphics 530 | 64 GB | Yes | Un­known | Un­known | Un­known |
| Core i7 6700K | Skylake | 4 / 8 | 4.0 / 4.2 GHz | 8 MB | 14 nm | 91 W | HD Graphics 530 | 64 GB | Yes | Un­known | Un­known | Un­known |
| Core i7 6800K | Broadwell-E | 6 / 12 | 3.4 / 3.8 GHz | 15 MB | 14 nm | 140 W | No | 128 GB | Yes | Yes | Un­known | Un­known |
| Core i3 7100U | Kaby Lake | 2 / 4 | 2.4 GHz | 3 MB | 14 nm | 15 W | HD Graphics 620 | 32 GB | Yes | Un­known | Un­known | Un­known |
| Core i5 7600K | Kaby Lake | 4 / 4 | 3.8 / 4.2 GHz | 6 MB | 14 nm | 91 W | HD Graphics 630 | 64 GB | Yes | Un­known | Un­known | Un­known |
| Core i7 7700K | Kaby Lake | 4 / 8 | 4.2 / 4.5 GHz | 8 MB | 14 nm | 91 W | HD Graphics 630 | 64 GB | Yes | Un­known | Un­known | Un­known |
| Core i3 8100 | Coffee Lake | 4 / 4 | 3.6 / 3.6 GHz | 6 MB | 14 nm | 65 W | UHD Graphics 630 | 64 GB | Yes | Yes | Un­known | Un­known |
| Core i7 8700K | Coffee Lake | 6 / 12 | 3.7 / 4.7 GHz | 12 MB | 14 nm | 95 W | UHD Graphics 630 | 64 GB | Yes | 2.10.1-1 | Un­known | Un­known |
| Core i7 8750H | Coffee Lake | 6 / 12 | 2.2 / 4.1 GHz | 9 MB | 14 nm | 45 W | UHD Graphics 630 | 64 GB | Yes | Yes | No | Yes |
| Core i7 8086K | Coffee Lake | 6 / 12 | 4.0 / 5.0 GHz | 12 MB | 14 nm | 95 W | UHD Graphics 630 | 128 GB | Yes | Un­known | Un­known | Un­known |
| Core i7 8700 | Coffee Lake | 6 / 12 | 3.2 / 4.6 GHz | 12 MB | 14 nm | 65 W | UHD Graphics 630 | 64 GB | Yes | Un­known | Un­known | Un­known |
| Core i3 9100 | Coffee Lake | 4 / 4 | 3.6 / 4.2 GHz | 6 MB | 14 nm | 65 W | UHD Graphics 630 | 64 GB | Yes | Un­known | Un­known | Un­known |
| Core i7 9750H | Coffee Lake | 6 / 12 | 2.6 / 4.5 GHz | 12 MB | 14 nm | 45 W | UHD Graphics 630 | 64 GB | Yes | Un­known | Yes | Un­known |
| Core i7 9850HK ES (QQLT) | Coffee Lake | 6 / 12 | 2.4 / 4.1 GHz | 12 MB | 14 nm | 45 W | UHD Graphics 630 | 64 GB | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| CPU | Microarch- itecture | Cores/ threads | Clock speed (base/turbo) | Cache | Litho- graphy | Max. TDP | Integrated graphics | Max. memory size | EPT | Works on | Works on | Works on |
| CPU | Microarch- itecture | Cores/ threads | Clock speed (base/turbo) | Cache | Litho- graphy | Max. TDP | Integrated graphics | Max. memory size | EPT | QEMU-KVM | Xen | VMware ESXi |
* VT-d on i7 3930K and i7 3960X only works on C2 stepping.
* 1 2 3 No longer supported. Not supported by Windows 11. No SSE4.2. No AVX at all. No AMX. No XDNA. UHD Blu-ray playback not supported.
* 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 Lacks hardware video codec.
* 1 2 3 4 No longer supported. Not supported by Windows 11. No AVX at all. No AMX. No XDNA. UHD Blu-ray playback not supported.
* 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 No longer supported. Not supported by Windows 11. No AVX2. No AVX-512. No AMX. No XDNA. UHD Blu-ray playback not supported.
* 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Lacks MPEG-1, H.262 and VC-1 hardware encoders, and JPEG, H.263, H.265, H.266, AVS1, AVS+, AVS2, AVS3, VP8, VP9 and AV1 hardware codecs.
* 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 Lacks HDCP 2.3.
* 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Lacks MPEG-1 and VC-1 hardware encoders and JPEG, H.263, H.265, H.266, AVS1, AVS+, AVS2, AVS3, VP8, VP9 and AV1 hardware codecs.
* 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 No longer supported. Not supported by Windows 11. No AVX-512. No AMX. No XDNA. UHD Blu-ray playback not supported.
* 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 Lacks MPEG-1, VC-1 and H.265 hardware encoders, and H.263, H.266, AVS1, AVS+, AVS2, AVS3, VP8, VP9 and AV1 hardware codecs.
* 1 2 Lacks MPEG-1, VC-1, H.265, VP8 and VP9 hardware encoders, and H.263, H.266, AVS1, AVS+, AVS2, AVS3, and AV1 hardware codecs.
* 1 2 3 Not supported by Windows 11. Legacy support for the iGPU. No AVX-512. No AMX. No XDNA. UHD Blu-ray playback not supported.
* 1 2 3 Lacks MPEG-1, VC-1 and VP9 hardware encoders, and H.263, H.266, AVS1, AVS+, AVS2, AVS3, and AV1 hardware codecs.
* 1 2 3 Not supported by Windows 11. Legacy support for the iGPU. No AVX-512. No AMX. No XDNA.
* 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Lacks MPEG-1 and VC-1 hardware encoders and H.263, H.266, AVS1, AVS+, AVS2, AVS3, and AV1 hardware codecs.
* 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Legacy support for the iGPU. No AVX-512. No AMX. No XDNA.

### Motherboards
#### Intel

| Board | Chipset | Memory | Memory | Memory | NIC | SATA Ports | PCI | PCIe | PCIe | PCIe | PCIe | PCIe | Works on | Works on | Works on |
| Board | Chipset | Max. (GB) | Slots | Type | NIC | SATA Ports | PCI | mini | ×1 | ×4 | ×8 | ×16 | QEMU-KVM | Xen | VMware ESXi |
| DX58SO | X58 | 16 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 6×2.0 | 2 | No | 2×2.0 | 1×2.0 | No | 2×2.0 | 1.0.1 | Un­known | Un­known |
| DQ67SW | Q67 | 32 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 2×3.0 2×2.0 | 2 | No | 1×2.0 | 1×2.0 | No | 1×2.0 | 1.0.1 | Un­known | 5 |
| Board | Chipset | Memory | Memory | Memory | NIC | SATA Ports | PCI | PCIe | PCIe | PCIe | PCIe | PCIe | Works on | Works on | Works on |
| Board | Chipset | Max. (GB) | Slots | Type | NIC | SATA Ports | PCI | mini | ×1 | ×4 | ×8 | ×16 | QEMU-KVM | Xen | VMware ESXi |
* 1 2 Not supported by Windows 11.

#### Gigabyte

| Board | Chipset | Memory | Memory | Memory | NIC | SATA Ports | PCI | PCIe | PCIe | PCIe | PCIe | PCIe | Works on | Works on | Works on |
| Board | Chipset | Max. (GB) | Slots | Type | NIC | SATA Ports | PCI | mini | ×1 | ×4 | ×8 | ×16 | QEMU-KVM | Xen | VMware ESXi |
| P55M-UD4 | P55 | 16 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 8×2.0 | 1 | No | No | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1.2.5 | Un­known | Un­known |
| Z77P-D3 | Z77 | 32 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 2×3.0 | 2 | Yes | 1 | 1 | No | 1 | 2.5.0 | Un­known | Un­known |
| Z87X-HD3 | Z87 | 32 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 6×3.0 | 2 | Un­known | 3 | No | 1 | 1 | 1.2.5 | Un­known | Un­known |
| Z97-UD5H | Z97 | 32 | 4 | DDR3 | 2× Gigabit | 8×3.0 | 2 | No | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2.4.0 | Un­known | Un­known |
| Z97X-UD3H-CF | Z97 | 32 | 4 | DDR3 | 1x Gigabit | 7x3.0 | 1 | | 2 | 1 | 1 (ACS patch needed if used) | 1 | 5.0.0.7 | Un­known | Un­known |
| Z490M | Z490 | 128 | 4 | DDR4 | 1x Gigabit | 6x3.0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 4.2.1 | Un­known | Un­known |
| Board | Chipset | Memory | Memory | Memory | NIC | SATA Ports | PCI | PCIe | PCIe | PCIe | PCIe | PCIe | Works on | Works on | Works on |
| Board | Chipset | Max. (GB) | Slots | Type | NIC | SATA Ports | PCI | mini | ×1 | ×4 | ×8 | ×16 | QEMU-KVM | Xen | VMware ESXi |
* 1 2 3 4 5 Not supported by Windows 11.

#### ASRock

| Board | Chipset | Memory | Memory | Memory | NIC | SATA Ports | PCI | PCIe | PCIe | PCIe | PCIe | PCIe | Works on | Works on | Works on |
| Board | Chipset | Max. (GB) | Slots | Type | NIC | SATA Ports | PCI | mini | ×1 | ×4 | ×8 | ×16 | QEMU-KVM | Xen | VMware ESXi |
| Z68 Extreme4 | Z68 | 32 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 4×3.0 4×2.0 | 2 | No | 2×2.0 | 1×2.0 | 1×2.0 | 1×2.0 | Un­known | Un­known | 4.1 |
| Z68 Professional Gen3 | Z68 | 32 | 4 | DDR3 | 2× Gigabit | 4×3.0 4×2.0 | 2 | No | 2×2.0 | 1×3.0 | 1×3.0 | 1×3.0 | Un­known | Un­known | 4.1 |
| H77M | H77 | 16 | 2 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 2×3.0 4×2.0 | 2 | No | No | 1×2.0 | No | 1×3.0 | Yes | Un­known | Un­known |
| Z77 Pro3 | Z77 | 32 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 2×3.0 4×2.0 | 2 | No | 1×2.0 | 1×2.0 | No | 1×3.0 | Un­known | Un­known | 5 |
| Z77 Extreme6 | Z77 | 32 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 4×3.0 4×2.0 | 2 | 1×2.0 | 1×2.0 | 1×2.0 | 1×3.0 | 1×3.0 | 1.0.1 | Un­known | 5 |
| B85M Pro4 | B85 | 32 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 4×3.0 4×2.0 | 2 | No | No | No | No | 2×3.0 | Yes | Un­known | Un­known |
| Z87 Extreme6 | Z87 | 32 | 4 | DDR3 | 2× Gigabit | 10×3.0 | 2 | 1×2.0 | 1×2.0 | No | No | 3×3.0 | 2.0.1 | 4.2.4 | Un­known |
| Z97 Extreme4 | Z97 | 32 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 8×3.0 | 0 | Un­known | 3×2.0 | No | No | 3×3.0 | Yes | Un­known | Un­known |
| z170 extreme4 | Z170 | 64 | 4 | DDR4 | 1× Gigabit | 6×3.0 | 0 | No | 3×2.0 | 1×3.0 | 1×3.0 | 1×3.0 | Yes | Un­known | Un­known |
| Z370M-ITX/ac | Z370 | 32 | 2 | DDR4 | 2× Gigabit | 6×3.0 | 0 | No | No | No | No | 1×3.0 | 2.10.1-1 | Un­known | Un­known |
| Board | Chipset | Memory | Memory | Memory | NIC | SATA Ports | PCI | PCIe | PCIe | PCIe | PCIe | PCIe | Works on | Works on | Works on |
| Board | Chipset | Max. (GB) | Slots | Type | NIC | SATA Ports | PCI | mini | ×1 | ×4 | ×8 | ×16 | QEMU-KVM | Xen | VMware ESXi |
* 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Not supported by Windows 11.

#### Asus

| Board | Chipset | Memory | Memory | Memory | NIC | SATA Ports | PCI | PCIe | PCIe | PCIe | PCIe | PCIe | Works on | Works on | Works on |
| Board | Chipset | Max. (GB) | Slots | Type | NIC | SATA Ports | PCI | mini | ×1 | ×4 | ×8 | ×16 | QEMU-KVM | Xen | VMware ESXi |
| Z8NA-D6 | 5500 (X58) | 24/48 | 6 | DDR3 | 2x Gigabit | 6x2.0 | 1 | No | No | No | 2x2.0 (x4 Link) | 1x2.0 | Yes | Un­known | Un­known |
| P6T6 WS Revolution | X58 | 24/48 (1) | 6 | DDR3 | 2× Gigabit | 6×2.0 | 0 | Un­known | No | No | No | 6×2.0 | No | No | Un­known |
| P8H77-V | H77 | 32 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 2×3.0 4x2.0 | 0 | No | 2 | | | 2×3.0/2.0 *link for more info | Yes | Un­known | Un­known |
| P8Z77-V LK | Z77 | 32 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 2×3.0 4x2.0 | 2 | No | 2×2.0 | 1x2.0 | 1x3.0/2.0 | 1x2.0/2.0 | Yes | Un­known | Un­known |
| B85M-G | B85 | 32 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 4×3.0 2x2.0 | 0 | No | 2x2.0 | No | No | 1x3.0/2.0 | Yes | Un­known | Un­known |
| Gryphon z97 | Z97 | 32 | 4 | DDR3 | 1 x Gigabit | 2x3.0 1x2.0 | 4 | No | | 1 | | 2×3.0/2.0 | Yes | Un­known | Un­known |
| Sabertooth Z97 Mark1 | Z97 | 32 | 4 | DDR3 | 2× Gigabit | 8×3.0 | 0 | No | 3 | | | 2×3.0/2.0 *link for more info | ACS override patch required | Un­known | Un­known |
| Maximus VII Ranger | Z97 | 32 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 6×3.0 | 0 | 1x2 2.0 M.2 shared PCH | 3x2.0 2x shared PCH | 1x2.0 shared PCH | 1×3.0/2.0 shared CPU | 1×3.0/2.0 shared CPU | Yes | Un­known | Un­known |
| Board | Chipset | Memory | Memory | Memory | NIC | SATA<uvubr />Ports | PCI | PCIe | PCIe | PCIe | PCIe | PCIe | Works on | Works on | Works on |
| Board | Chipset | Max. (GB) | Slots | Type | NIC | SATA<uvubr />Ports | PCI | mini | ×1 | ×4 | ×8 | ×16 | QEMU-KVM | Xen | VMware ESXi |
(1) 48 GB with CPU as xeon x5680 and 8GB DIMMs
* 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Not supported by Windows 11.

#### MSI

| Board | Chipset | Memory | Memory | Memory | NIC | SATA Ports | PCI | PCIe | PCIe | PCIe | PCIe | PCIe | Works on | Works on | Works on |
| Board | Chipset | Max. (GB) | Slots | Type | NIC | SATA Ports | PCI | mini | ×1 | ×4 | ×8 | ×16 | QEMU-KVM | Xen | VMware ESXi |
| Z68A-GD80 (B3) | Z68 | 32 | 4 | DDR3 | 2× Gigabit | 4×3.0 4×2.0 | 2 | No | 2×2.0 | 1×2.0 | No | 1×2.0 | Un­known | Un­known | 4.1 |
| X99A XPOWER GAMING TITANIUM | X99A | 128 | 8 | DDR4 | 1× Gigabit | 10×3.0 | No | No | 1×2.0 | No | No | 5×3.0 | Yes | Un­known | Un­known |
| B150M PRO-VD (MS-7996) | B150 | 32 | 2 | DDR4 | 1× Gigabit | 6×3.0 | No | No | 2×3.0 | No | No | 1×3.0 | Yes | Un­known | Un­known |
| Z170A SLI PLUS | Z170 | 64 | 4 | DDR4 | 1× Gigabit | 6×3.0 | No | No | 3×3.0 | No | No | 3×3.0 | Yes | Un­known | Un­known |
| Board | Chipset | Memory | Memory | Memory | NIC | SATA Ports | PCI | PCIe | PCIe | PCIe | PCIe | PCIe | Works on | Works on | Works on |
| Board | Chipset | Max. (GB) | Slots | Type | NIC | SATA Ports | PCI | mini | ×1 | ×4 | ×8 | ×16 | QEMU-KVM | Xen | VMware ESXi |
* 1 2 3 4 Not supported by Windows 11.

### Chipset

* Intel Z490
* Intel Z370
* Intel Z170
* Intel X99
* Intel X79
* Intel Q170
* Intel Q150
* Intel Q87
* Intel Q77
* Intel Q67
* Intel Q45
* Intel P55
* Intel Q35, X38, X48 Q45
* Intel HM87, QM87, HM86, C222, X99, C612, C226
* 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 VT-d is inherently supported on these chipsets, but may not be enabled by individual OEMs. Always read the motherboard manual and check for BIOS updates.

## AMD based

List of AMD and AMD-based hardware that supports IOMMU. AMD's implementation of IOMMU is also known as AMD-Vi. Please note that just because a motherboard uses a chipset that supports IOMMU does not mean it is able to and the bios must have an ACPI IVRS table to enable the use of it. At least one Asus board is known to have faulty BIOSes with corrupt ACPI IVRS tables; for such cases, under Linux, it is possible to specify custom mappings to override the faulty and/or missing BIOS-provided ones through the use of the ivrs_ioapic and ivrs_hpet kernel parameters.

### CPUs

List of AMD-Vi and AMD-RVI capable AMD CPUs. All Ryzen processors so far (1xxx-7xxx) support it.
| Codename | CPUID Family | CPU/APU Brand Name |
| Trinity | 15h | AMD A-Series Series of Products (2nd Generation) |
| Zambezi | 15h | AMD FX Series of Products |
| Llano | 12h | AMD A-Series Series of Products |
| Sargas | 10h | AMD Athlon II Series of Products |
| Champlain | 10h | AMD Athlon II Dual-Core Mobile Series of Products |
| Geneva | 0Fh | AMD Athlon II Neo Series of Products |
| Geneva | 0Fh | AMD Athlon II Neo Dual-Core Mobile Series of Products |
| Geneva | 0Fh | AMD Athlon II Neo Mobile Series of Products |
| Regor | 10h | AMD Athlon II X2 Series of Products |
| Rana | 10h | AMD Athlon II X3 Series of Products |
| Propus | 10h | AMD Athlon II X4 Series of Products |
| Propus | 10h | AMD Athlon II XLT Series of Products |
| Kuma | 10h | AMD Athlon X2 Series of Products |
| Ontario | 14h | AMD C-Series Series of Products |
| Zacate | 14h | AMD E-Series Series of Products |
| Zacate | 14h | AMD G-Series Series of Products |
| Zacate | 14h | AMD G-Series Series of Products |
| Zacate | 14h | AMD Phenom II Dual-Core Mobile Series of Products |
| Zacate | 14h | AMD Phenom II Quad-Core Mobile Series of Products |
| Zacate | 14h | AMD Phenom II Triple-Core Mobile Series of Products |
| Callisto | 10h | AMD Phenom II X2 Series of Products |
| Heka | 10h | AMD Phenom II X3 Series of Products |
| Deneb | 10h | AMD Phenom II X4 Series of Products |
| Zosma | 10h | AMD Phenom II X4 Series of Products |
| Thuban | 10h | AMD Phenom II X6 Series of Products |
| Thuban | 10h | AMD Phenom II XLT Series of Products |
| Toliman | 10h | AMD Phenom X3 Series of Products |
| Agena | 10h | AMD Phenom X4 Series of Products |
| Sargas | 10h | AMD Sempron Series of Products |
| Caspian | 10h | AMD Sempron Mobile Series of Products |
| Regor | 10h | AMD Sempron X2 Series of Products |
| Istanbul | 10h | AMD Six-Core Opteron Series of Products |
| Barcelona | 10h | AMD Third Generation Opteron Series of Products |
| Budapest | 10h | AMD Third Generation Opteron Series of Products |
| Shanghai | 10h | AMD Third Generation Opteron Series of Products |
| Suzuka | 10h | AMD Third Generation Opteron Series of Products |
| Caspian | 10h | AMD Turion II Dual-Core Mobile Series of Products |
| Geneva | 10h | AMD Turion II Neo Series of Products |
| Geneva | 10h | AMD Turion II Neo Dual-Core Mobile Series of Products |
| Champlain | 10h | AMD V Series for Notebook PCs Series of Products |
| Geneva | 10h | AMD V Series for Notebook PCs Series of Products |

#### Desktop

| CPU | Microarchitecture | Cores/threads | Clock (base/max.) | Cache L2 / L3 | Lithography | TDP | IGP | Max. memory size | RVI | Works on | Works on | Works on |
| CPU | Microarchitecture | Cores/threads | Clock (base/max.) | Cache L2 / L3 | Lithography | TDP | IGP | Max. memory size | RVI | QEMU-KVM | Xen | VMware ESXi |
| AMD Phenom II X6 1055T | AMD K10 | 6 / 6 | 2.8 / 3.3 GHz | 3 / 6 MB | 45 nm | 125 W | No | 64 GB | Yes | Yes | Un­known | Un­known |
| AMD Phenom II X6 1090T | AMD K10 | 6 / 6 | 3.2 / 3.6 GHz | 3 / 6 MB | 45 nm | 125 W | No | 64 GB | Yes | Yes | Un­known | Un­known |
| AMD FX | Bulldozer | 8 / 8 | | | 32 nm | 220 W | No | 64 GB | Yes | Yes | Yes | Un­known |
| AMD A Series | Piledriver | | | | | | Yes | | Yes | Yes | Yes | 6.0, 6.5 |
| AMD Ryzen 7 2700x | Zen+ | 8 / 16 | 3.7 / 4.3 GHz | 16 MB | 12 nm | 105 W | No | 128 GB | Yes | Yes | Un­known | Yes |
| AMD Ryzen 9 3900x | Zen 2 | 12/24 | 3.8/4.5 GHz | 6/64 MB | 7 nm | 105 W | No | 128 GB | Yes | Yes | Un­known | Un­known |
| AMD Ryzen 5 5600x | Zen 3 | 6/12 | 3.7/4.6 GHz | 3/32 MB | 7 nm | 65 W | No | 128 GB | Yes | Yes | Un­known | Un­known |
* 1 2 Not supported by Windows 11. No SSE4.x. No AVX at all. No AMX. No XDNA. UHD Blu-ray playback not supported.
* 1 2 3 4 5 6 Lacks hardware video codec.
* ↑ Not supported by Windows 11. No AVX2. No AVX-512. No AMX. No XDNA. UHD Blu-ray playback not supported.
* ↑ Not supported by Windows 11. iGPU no longer supported. No AVX-512. No AMX. No XDNA. UHD Blu-ray playback not supported.
* ↑ Lacks JPEG, MPEG-1, and H.265 hardware encoders, and AVS1, AVS+, AVS2, AVS3, VP8, VP9, AV1, and H.266 hardware codecs.
* ↑ Lacks HDCP 2.2 and higher.
* 1 2 3 No AVX-512. No AMX. No XDNA. UHD Blu-ray playback not supported.

#### Server

* AMD Opteron (3000, 4000 and 6000 series at least)
* AMD EPYC Series of Products
Dell Poweredge 710 (4 x pcie 8-way sockets. Needs end opening for 16-way cards). Successfully set up libvirt qemu with Nvidia 1650 for gaming and Nvidia 720 for Kodi running two VMs simultaneously. 7.1 HDMI passthrough and 2160p.

### Motherboards

| Board | Board | Chipset | Memory | Memory | Memory | LAN | SATA Ports | eSATA Ports | PCI | PCIe | PCIe | PCIe | PCIe | PCIe | Works on | Works on | Works on |
| Manuf. | Model | Chipset | Max. (GB) | Slots | Type | LAN | SATA Ports | eSATA Ports | PCI | mini | ×1 | ×4 | ×8 | ×16 | QEMU-KVM | Xen | VMware ESXi |
| MSI | AM1I | AM1 | 16 | 2 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 2×3.0 | No | No | Yes | No | No | No | 1×2.0@×4 | Un­known | Un­known | No |
| Asus | E35M1-I DELUXE | A50 (Hudson M1) | 8 | 2 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 5×3.0 | 1×3.0 | No | Yes | No | No | No | 1×2.0@×4 | Un­known | Un­known | No |
| Asus | F2A55-M | AMD A55 FCH (Hudson D2) | 64 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 6×2.0 | No | 1 | No | 1×2.0 | No | No | 2×2.0 | Un­known | Un­known | Yes5.1 |
| Asrock | FM2A75M-DGS | A75(Hudson D3) | 32 | 2 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 6×3.0 | No | 1 | No | 1×2.0 | No | No | 1×2.0 | Un­known | Un­known | Yes 5.1 |
| Asrock | FM2A75 Pro4-M | A75(Hudson D3) | 64 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 5×3.0 | 1×3.0 | 1 | No | 1×2.0 | No | No | 2×2.0 | Un­known | Un­known | Un­known |
| Asrock | FM2A85 Extreme4-M | A85X (Hudson D4) | 32 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 7×3.0 | 1×3.0 | 1 | No | 1 | No | No | 2×2.0 | Un­known | Un­known | No |
| Asrock | FM2A85X Extreme6 | A85X (Hudson D4) | 64 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 7×3.0 | 1×3.0 | 2 | No | 2×2.0 | No | No | 3×2.0 | Un­known | Un­known | Yes 5.1 |
| Asus | F2A85-V PRO | A85X (Hudson D4) | 64 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 7×3.0 | 1×3.0 | 3 | No | 2×2.0 | 1×2.0 | 2×2.0 | 1×2.0 | Un­known | Un­known | Yes5.1 |
| Asus | F2A85-V | A85X (Hudson D4) | 64 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 7×3.0 | 1×3.0 | 2 | No | 2×2.0 | 1×2.0 | No | 1×2.0 | Un­known | Un­known | Un­known |
| Gigabyte | F2A88XM-DS2 | A88X | 32 | 2 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 4×3.0 | Un­known | 1 | No | 1 | | | 1 | Un­known | Un­known | 6.0. 6.5 |
| Gigabyte | GA-F2A88XM-D3HP | A88X | 64 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 8×3.0 | No | 1 | No | 1×2.0 | No | No | 1×2.0, 1×3.0 | Yes | Un­known 6.0, 6.5 | Un­known |
| Asrock | Fatal1ty FM2A88X+ Killer | A88X (Bolton D4) | 64 | 4 | DDR3 | 1x Gigabit | 8×3.0 | No | 3 | No | 1×2.0 | No | No | 2×2.0 | Yes | Un­known | Un­known |
| Asrock | FM2A88X Extreme6+ | A88X (Bolton D4) | 64 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 8×3.0 | 1×3.0 | 2 | No | 2×2.0 | No | No | 3×2.0 | Un­known | No | Un­known |
| Asrock | FM2A88M Extreme4+ | A88X (Bolton D4) | 64 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 7×3.0 | No | 1 | No | 1×2.0 | No | No | 1×3.0+1×2.0@×4 | Un­known | Un­known | Un­known |
| Asus | A88X-PRO | AMD A88X (Bolton D4) | 64 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 6×2.0 | 2×2.0 | 2 | No | 2×2.0 | No | No | 3(1@×16 or 2@×8) +1@×4 | Yes | Un­known | Un­known |
| Asus | Crosshair IV Formula | 890FX | 16 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 6×3.0 | 1×3.0 | 2 | No | No | 1×2.0 | No | 3×2.0 | Yes | No | Un­known |
| Asus | M5A97 R2.0 | 970 | 32 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 6×3.0 | No | 2 | No | 2×2.0 | No | No | 2×2.0(1@×4) | Yes | Un­known | Un­known |
| Asus | M5A97 LE R2.0 | 970 | 32 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 6×3.0 | No | 2 | No | 2×2.0 | No | No | 2×2.0(1@×4) | Yes | Un­known | Un­known |
| MSI | 970A-G46 | 970 | 32 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 6×3.0 | No | 2 | No | 2 | No | No | 2×2.0@8 | Un­known | 4.4.1 | Un­known |
| Gigabyte | GA-970A-UD3 | 970 | 32 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 6×3.0 | No | 2 | No | 3×2.0 | 1×2.0 | No | 1×2.0 | Yes | Un­known | Yes v5.x |
| Asrock | 970 Extreme3 | 970 | 64 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 5×6.0 | 1×3.0 | 2 | No | 2×2.0 | No | No | 1×2.0, 1×2.0 @ 4× | Yes | Un­known | Yes 5.0 |
| Asrock | 970A-G/3.1 | 970 | 64 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 6×3.0 | No | 1 | No | 2×2.0 | No | No | 1×2.0, 1×2.0 @ 4× | Un­known | Un­known | Un­known |
| Asus | M5A99X EVO R2.0 | 990X | 32 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 6×3.0 | 2×3.0 | 1 | No | 2×2.0 | 1×2.0 | 1×2.0 | 1×2.0 | Un­known | Un­known | 5.1, 5.5; no network card |
| Asus | Crosshair V Formula Z | 990FX | 32 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 8×3.0 | 2×3.0 | 1 | No | 2×2.0 | 1×2.0 | 2×2.0 | 2×2.0 | Need IVRS override | Yes | 5.5 |
| Asus | SABERTOOTH 990FX | 990FX | 32 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 8×3.0 | 2×3.0 | 1 | No | 1×2.0 | 1×2.0 | 2×2.0 | 1×2.0 | Yes | Need IVRS override | Yes |
| Asus | SABERTOOTH 990FX R2.0 | 990FX | 32 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 8×3.0 | 2×3.0 | 1 | No | 1×2.0 | 1×2.0 | 2×2.0 | 4×2.0 | Un­known | Yes | 5.1, 5.5; no network card |
| Gigabyte | GA-990FXA-UD7 | 990FX | 32 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 8×3.0 | 2×3.0 | 1 | No | No | 2×2.0 | 2×2.0 | 2×2.0 | Yes | Un­known | Un­known |
| Gigabyte | GA-990FXA-UD5 | 990FX | 32 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 8×3.0 | 2×3.0 | 1 | No | 1×2.0 | 2×2.0 | 1×2.0 | 2×2.0 | 0.12.1 | 4.1.3 | Un­known |
| Gigabyte | GA-990FXA-UD3 | 990FX | 32 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 6×3.0 | 2×3.0 | 1 | No | 1×2.0 | 2×2.0 | No | 2×2.0 | Yes | Yes | Yes 5 |
| Asus | KGPE-D16 | SR5690 | 256 | 16 | DDR3 | 2× Gigabit | 6×2.0 | No | 1 | No | No | 1×2.0 | 1×2.0 | 3×2.0 | Un­known | Un­known | Yes |
| Gigabyte | GA-AX370-Gaming 5 | X370 | 64 | 4 | DDR4 | 2× Gigabit | 8×3.0 | No | No | No | 3×2.0 | 1 (x16 slot) | 1×3.0 (x16 slot) | 1×3.0 | Yes (F6G =< BIOS <= F22 required) | Un­known | Un­known |
| MSI | X399 Gaming Pro Carbon AC | X399 | 128 | 8 | DDR4 | 1x Gigabit | 8x3.0 | No | No | No | 2x3.0 | 2x3.0(M.2 Slots) | 2x3.0@X8 | 2x3.0@X16 | Yes, with latest BIOS and QEMU version. | Un­known | Un­known |
| Gigabyte | X470-Aorus-Ultra-Gaming | X470 | 64 | 4 | DDR4 | 1x Gigabit | 6x3.0 | No | No | No | 1x3.0 (x16 slot) | 1x3.0(x16 slot) | 1x3.0 | Yes bios F3 in use, F6 broke AMD raid, newer versions not tested | Un­known | Un­known | Un­known |
| ASRock | X470 Master SLI | X470 | 64 | 4 | DDR4 | 1× Gigabit | 6×3.0 | No | No | No | 4×2.0 | No | No | 2×3.0 @×8 | Yes | Un­known | Un­known |
| Gigabyte | Aorus X570S Pro AX (rev 1.1) | X570 | 128 | 4 | DDR4 | 2.5Gb | 6x3.0 | No | No | No | No | No | No | 3x4.0 | Yes | Un­known | Un­known |
| Manuf. | Model | Chipset | Max. (GB) | Slots | Type | LAN | SATA Ports | eSATA Ports | PCI | mini | ×1 | ×4 | ×8 | ×16 | QEMU-KVM | Xen | VMware ESXi |
| Board | Board | Chipset | Memory | Memory | Memory | LAN | SATA Ports | eSATA Ports | PCI | PCIe | PCIe | PCIe | PCIe | PCIe | Works on | Works on | Works on |
* 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 Not supported by Windows 11.
* 1 2 Incomplete or flawed BIOS APIC and/or IVRS tables
* ↑ ivrs_ioapic[9]=00:14.0 ivrs_ioapic[10]=00:00.1
* ↑ ivrs_ioapic[9]=00:14.0 ivrs_ioapic[10]=00:00.1

### Chipset

* AMD X570
* AMD X470
* AMD X370
* AMD X300
* AMD B350
* AMD 890FX
* AMD 9-series
* AMD A55, A75, A85, A88X
* SR5650/SR5670/SR5690

## Tested graphics card

List of GPUs tested on some VirtualMachine with IOMMU.
* qemu-kvm can't assign VGA and other PCI device at same time, due to SeaBIOS limitations (fixed on git).

### AMD

Note: Newer AMD cards no longer have FLR bug as of 2021. This bug required a host reboot when GPU is in undefined state. https://github.com/gnif/vendor-reset
| Card | Memory | Memory | Memory | PCIx | PCIx | OpenGL | DirectX | Vulkan | OpenCL | GFLOPs | GFLOPs | TBP (W) | TBP (W) | Works on | Works on | Works on |
| Card | Size (MB) | Width (bit) | Type | Version | Lanes | OpenGL | DirectX | Vulkan | OpenCL | Single | Double | Idle | Max. | QEMU-KVM | Xen | VMware ESXi |
| Radeon HD 5450 | 512 | 64 | GDDR3 | 2.1 | ×16 | 4.4 | 11 (11_0) SM 5.0 | No | 1.2 | 104 | No | 6.5 | 171 | Yes | Yes | 5.1 |
| Radeon HD 5770 | 1024 | 128 | GDDR5 | 2.1 | ×16 | 4.4 | 11 (11_0) SM 5.0 | No | 1.2 | 1360 | No | 18 | 108 | 1.0.1 | Yes | Un­known |
| Radeon HD 5850 | 1024 - 2048 | 128 | GDDR5 | 2.1 | ×16 | 4.4 | 11 (11_0) SM 5.0 | No | 1.2 | 2088 | 417.6 | 27 | 151 | 1.0.1 | Yes | Un­known |
| Radeon HD 6870 | 1024 - 2048 | 256 | GDDR5 | 2.1 | ×16 | 4.4 | 11 (11_0) SM 5.0 | No | 1.2 | 2016 | 413 | 19 | 151 | 1.0.1 | Yes | Un­known |
| Radeon HD 6950 | 1024 - 2048 | 256 | GDDR5 | 2.1 | ×16 | 4.4 | 11 (11_0) SM 5.0 | No | 1.2 | 2253 | 563 | 20 | 200 | 1.0.1 | Yes | Un­known |
| Radeon HD 7750 | 1024 | 128 | GDDR5 | 3.0 | ×16 | 4.6 | 12 (11_1) SM 6.5 | 1.2 | 2.1 | 921 | 57 | | 55 | Yes | Un­known | Un­known |
| Radeon HD 7970 - R9 280X | 3072 | 384 | GDDR5 | 3.0 | ×16 | 4.6 | 12 (11_1) SM 6.5 | 1.2 | 2.1 | 3789 | 947 | 15 | 230 | Un­known | Yes | 5.0 |
| Radeon R7 260X | 1024 - 2048 | 128 | GDDR5 | 3.0 | ×16 | 4.6 | 12 (12_0) SM 6.5 | 1.2 | 2.1 | 1971 | 123 | | 115 | Yes | Un­known | Un­known |
| Radeon R7 360 | 2048 | 128 | GDDR5 | 3.0 | x16 | 4.6 | 12 (12_0) SM 6.5 | 1.2 | 2.1 | 1613 | 100.8 | | 100 | 2.5.0 | Un­known | Un­known |
| Radeon R7 370 | 2048 - 4096 | 256 | GDDR5 | 3.0 | x16 | 4.6 | 12 (12_0) SM 6.5 | 1.2 | 2.1 | 1997 | 124.8 | | 110 | 2.5.0 | Un­known | Un­known |
| Radeon R9 290 | 4096 | 512 | GDDR5 | 3.0 | ×16 | 4.6 | 12 (12_0) SM 6.5 | 1.2 | 2.1 | 4848 | 606 | | 250 | Yes | 4.4.1 w/ patch | Un­known |
| Radeon R9 Nano | 4096 | 4096 | HBM | 3.0 | ×16 | 4.6 | 12 (12_0) SM 6.5 | 1.2 | 2.1 | 8192 | 512 | | 175 | Yes | Un­known | Un­known |
| Radeon RX 460 | 4096 | 128 | GDDR5 | 3.0 | ×16 | 4.6 | 12 (12_0) SM 6.7 | 1.3 | 2.1 | 1953 | 122 | | 75 | Yes | Un­known | Un­known |
| Radeon RX 480 | 8192 | 256 | GDDR5 | 3.0 | ×16 | 4.6 | 12 (12_0) SM 6.7 | 1.3 | 2.1 | 5161 | 323 | | 150 | Yes | Yes | 6.0 |
| Radeon RX 560 | 4096 | 128 | GDDR5 | 3.0 | ×16 | 4.6 | 12 (12_0) SM 6.7 | 1.3 | 2.1 | | | | | Yes | Un­known | Un­known |
| Radeon RX 570 | 4096 | 256 | GDDR5 | 3.0 | ×16 | 4.6 | 12 (12_0) SM 6.7 | 1.3 | 2.1 | 4784 | 299 | | 150 | Yes | Un­known | Un­known |
| Radeon RX 580 | 8192 | 256 | GDDR5 | 3.0 | x16 | 4.6 | 12 (12_0) SM 6.7 | 1.3 | 2.1 | 5792 | 362 | | 185 | 5.0.0.7 | Un­known | Un­known |
| Radeon VII | 16384 | 4096 | HBM2 | 3.0 | x16 | 4.6 | 12 (12_1) SM 6.7 | 1.3 | 2.1 | 13800 | 3500 | | 300 | Yes | Un­known | Un­known |
| Radeon RX 6800 XT | 16384 | 256 | GDDR6 | 4.0 | x16 | 4.6 | 12 (12_2) SM 6.7 | 1.3 | 2.1 | 16819 | 1051 | | 300 | Yes | Un­known | Un­known |
| Card | Memory | Memory | Memory | PCIe | PCIe | OpenGL | DirectX | Vulkan | OpenCL | GFLOPs | GFLOPs | TBP (W) | TBP (W) | Works on | Works on | Works on |
| Card | Size (MB) | Width (bit) | Type | Version | Lanes | OpenGL | DirectX | Vulkan | OpenCL | Single | Double | Idle | Max. | QEMU-KVM | Xen | VMware ESXi |
* 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 No longer supported.
* 1 2 3 Lacks hardware video encoders, and JPEG, MPEG-1, H.262, H.263, H.265, H.266, AVS1, AVS+, AVS2, AVS3, VP8, VP9 and AV1 hardware decoders.
* 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Lacks HDCP 2.2 and higher.
* 1 2 3 4 5 4.5 with beta driver.
* 1 2 Lacks hardware video encoders, and JPEG, H.265, H.266, AVS1, AVS+, AVS2, AVS3, VP8, VP9 and AV1 hardware decoders.
* 1 2 3 4 5 6 Lacks MPEG-1, H.262, H.263, and VC-1 hardware encoders, and JPEG, H.265, H.266, AVS1, AVS+, AVS2, AVS3, VP8, VP9 and AV1 hardware codecs.
* ↑ Lacks JPEG, MPEG-1, H.262, H.263, H.265 and VC-1 hardware encoders, and AVS1, AVS+, AVS2, AVS3, VP8, VP9, AV1, and H.266 hardware codecs.
* 1 2 3 4 5 6 Lacks JPEG, MPEG-1, H.262, H.263, and VC-1 hardware encoders, and AVS1, AVS+, AVS2, AVS3, VP8, VP9, AV1, and H.266 hardware codecs.
* 1 2 3 4 5 6 Lacks HDCP 2.3.
* ↑ Lacks JPEG, MPEG-1, H.262, H.263, VC-1, and AV1 hardware encoders, and AVS1, AVS+, AVS2, AVS3, VP8, and H.266 hardware codecs.

### Nvidia

| Card | Memory | Memory | Memory | PCIe | PCIe | OpenGL | DirectX | Vulkan | OpenCL | GFLOPs | GFLOPs | TBP (W) max. | Works on | Works on | Works on |
| Card | Size (MB) | Width (bit) | Type | Version | Lanes | OpenGL | DirectX | Vulkan | OpenCL | Single | Double | TBP (W) max. | QEMU-KVM | Xen | VMware ESXi |
| GeForce GTX 460 | 768-2048 | 192-256 | GDDR5 | 2.0 | ×16 | 4.6 | 12 (11_0) SM 5.1 | No | 1.1 | 907.2 | 75.6 | 160 | Yes | 4.1 | Un­known |
| Quadro 2000 | 1024 | 128 | GDDR5 | 2.0 | ×16 | 4.6 | 12 (11_0) SM 5.1 | No | 1.1 | 480 | 40 | 62 | Yes | 4.1 and 4.3 | Un­known |
| GeForce GT 740 | 2048 | 128 | GDDR5 | 3.0 | ×16 | 4.6 | 12 (11_0) SM 6.5 | 1.2 | 3.0 | 762 | 31.8 | 64 | 2.5.0 | Un­known | Un­known |
| GeForce GTX 970 | 4096 | 256 | GDDR5 | 2.0 | ×16 | 4.6 | 12 (12_1) SM 6.7 | 1.3 | 3.0 | 3494 | 109 | 145 | Yes | Un­known | Un­known |
| GeForce GTX 980 Ti | 6144 | 384 | GDDR5 | 3.0 | x16 | 4.6 | 12 (12_1) SM 6.7 | 1.3 | 3.0 | 5630 | 176 | 250 | Yes | Un­known | Un­known |
| GeForce GTX 1050 | 2048 | 128 | GDDR5 | 3.0 | ×16 | 4.6 | 12 (12_1) SM 6.7 | 1.3 | 3.0 | 1862 | 54 | 75 | Yes | Un­known | Un­known |
| GeForce GTX 1060 | 6144 | 192 | GDDR5 | 3.0 | x16 | 4.6 | 12 (12_1) SM 6.7 | 1.3 | 3.0 | 3855 | 120 | 120 | 5.0.0.7 | Un­known | Un­known |
| GeForce GTX 1070 | 8192 | 256 | GDDR5 | 3.0 | x16 | 4.6 | 12 (12_1) SM 6.7 | 1.3 | 3.0 | 5783 | 181 | 150 | Yes | Un­known | Un­known |
| Quadro RTX 4000 | 8192 | 256 | GDDR6 | 3.0 | x16 | 4.6 | 12 (12_2) SM 6.7 | 1.3 | 3.0 | 7119 | 222.5 | 160 | Yes | Un­known | Un­known |
| GeForce RTX 3060 | 12228 | 192 | GDDR6 | 4.0 | x16 | 4.6 | 12 (12_2) SM 6.7 | 1.3 | 3.0 | 9462 | 148 | 170 | Yes | Un­known | Un­known |
| Card | Memory | Memory | Memory | PCIe | PCIe | OpenGL | DirectX | Vulkan | OpenCL | GFLOPs | GFLOPs | TBP (W) max. | Works on | Works on | Works on |
| Card | Size (MB) | Width (bit) | Type | Version | Lanes | OpenGL | DirectX | Vulkan | OpenCL | Single | Double | TBP (W) max. | QEMU-KVM | Xen | VMware ESXi |
* 1 2 No longer supported.
* 1 2 Lacks hardware video encoders, and JPEG, H.263, H.265, H.266, AVS1, AVS+, AVS2, AVS3, VP8, VP9 and AV1 hardware decoders.
* 1 2 3 4 5 Lacks HDCP 2.2 and higher.
* ↑ Security updates for Kepler until September 2024.
* ↑ Lacks MPEG-1, H.262, and VC-1 hardware encoders, and JPEG, H.263, H.265, H.266, AVS1, AVS+, AVS2, AVS3, VP8, VP9 and AV1 hardware codecs.
* 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 In OpenCL 3.0, OpenCL 1.2 functionality has become a mandatory baseline, while all OpenCL 2.x and OpenCL 3.0 features were made optional.
* 1 2 Lacks MPEG-1, H.262, VC-1, and VP8 hardware encoders, and JPEG, H.263, H.266, AVS1, AVS+, AVS2, AVS3, VP9 and AV1 hardware codecs.
* 1 2 Lacks MPEG-1, H.262, VC-1, and VP9 hardware encoders, and JPEG, H.263, H.266, AVS1, AVS+, AVS2, AVS3, VP8, and AV1 hardware codecs.
* 1 2 3 4 Lacks HDCP 2.3.
* 1 2 Lacks MPEG-1, H.262, VC-1, VP8, and VP9 hardware encoders, and JPEG, H.263, H.266, AVS1, AVS+, AVS2, AVS3, and AV1 hardware codecs.
* ↑ Lacks MPEG-1, H.262, VC-1, VP8, VP9, and AV1 hardware encoders, and JPEG, H.263, H.266, AVS1, AVS+, AVS2, and AVS3 hardware codecs.