OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Multi-room audio

Multi-room audio (distributed audio) systems are audio systems that allow for playback and often control of music throughout an entire home or building. Numerous commercial systems provide this function, or a system can be custom built or homemade.

## Types

Whole house audio systems can be classified as: single source-single zone, single source-multiple zone or multiple source-multiple zone.

### Single source, single zone

These systems distribute the same audio source everywhere—individual rooms must listen to the same audio source. This is the simplest type of system that can be installed. If designed properly, no special equipment is required other than one amplifier and a desired audio source. Care must be taken not to overload the amplifier by keeping the total speaker impedance above the amplifier's rated minimum impedance. This can be done by wiring the speakers in series, as opposed to parallel (though if the impedance is too high, power transfer is inefficient), with impedance-matching transformers, or by using constant-voltage transformers (often, 70 volts). These systems are commonly employed in retail environments and large buildings such as churches, where large, open areas benefit from additional speakers.

### Single source, multiple zone

Separate volume controls are usually installed in each room or zone to compensate for differences in apparent volume due to room size and shape. Here especially, impedance-matching volume controls can be used to protect the amplifier from overload. This system design is otherwise the same as a single source, single zone in that all zones must listen to the same audio source, though volume control is independent in each room (and audio can be turned off in rooms, as desired).

### Multiple source, multiple zone

These systems are the most advanced and flexible, and the most expensive. Different zones can select (and often control) different audio sources independently of other rooms. In contrast to the systems described above, this kind requires multiple amplifiers (at least one per source, but usually one per zone). This kind of system could be assembled from separate components (e.g. a splitter-router-matrix mixer, a processor, amplifiers and control panels), though knowledge of professional audio equipment and automation systems would be required. More commonly, commercial systems are employed to accomplish these tasks. Some systems distribute digital audio over Cat5 cable to amplifiers installed in each zone. Others have all equipment centralized and distribute speaker-level audio from the "headend" equipment location. Manufacturers of such equipment include NuVo and Zon.

## Speakers

Virtually any kind of audio speaker may be used in distributed audio applications. Home audio systems usually make use of in-ceiling and in-wall speakers or small "satellite" speakers. Larger venues often use larger speakers. For outdoor installations, speakers may be camouflaged as rocks or hidden in landscaping.
# Grand Ridge High School

Grand Ridge is located in Northwest Florida (The Panhandle), 45 minutes west of Tallahassee and 40 minutes southeast of Dothan, Alabama.
Grand Ridge High School functioned as an all grades school from its founding in 1887 until the end of the 2005–2006 school year, when it was consolidated with neighboring Sneads High School, becoming a Pre-K through 8th grade Public Unit School with an enrollment of 600 students. It is part of the Jackson County in School Board System, and is under the supervision of Laura Kent, Principal. AssistantPrincipals are Travis Blanton and Amber Tucker.
# Grant Union High School (Sacramento, California)

Grant Union High School is a public high school in Sacramento, California, United States.

## Notable alumni

* Ken Ackerman, radio announcer
* Devontae Booker, football player
* Leon Brown, baseball player
* Don Doll, football player
* Gene Filipski, football player
* Aaron Garcia, football player
* Ricky Jordan, baseball player
* Leron Lee, baseball player
* Viliami Moala, football player
* Omarr Norman-Lott, football player
* Wayshawn Parker, American football player
* James Sample, football player
* Onterrio Smith, football player
* Donté Stallworth, football player
* Shaq Thompson, football player
* Syd'Quan Thompson, football player
* Walt Torrence, basketball player
* Christian Tupou, football player
* C.J. Wallace, football player
* Paris Warren, football player
* Worrell Williams, football player
* George Wright, musician
* Jay King, musician (Club Nouveau)

## Timeline

2005 – The new Grant Union High School stadium opens.
2022 - New Grant Union High Sport Complex
# Rehe Province

Rehe, previously romanized as Jehol, was a former Chinese special administrative region and province centered on the city of Rehe, now known as Chengde.

## Administration

Rehe was north of the Great Wall and east of Mongolia in southwestern Manchuria. Its capital and largest city was Chengde. The second largest city was Chaoyang, followed by Chifeng. The province covered 114,000 square kilometers.

## History

Rehe was once at the core of the Khitan-led Liao Dynasty. Rehe was conquered by the Manchu banners before they took possession of Beijing in 1644. Between 1703 and 1820, the Qing emperors spent almost each summer in their summer Mountain Resort in Chengde. They governed the empire from Chengde, and received their foreign diplomats and representatives of vassal and tributary countries. The Kangxi emperor restricted the admission to the forests and prairies of Rehe to the court's hunting expeditions and to the maintenance of the imperial cavalry. Agricultural settlements were at first forbidden to Han Chinese. In the early 19th century, by which time Rehe had become part of the province of Zhili, migrants from Hebei and Liaoning settled in Rehe and displaced the Mongol communities.
The Republic of China created the Jehol Special Area in 1914 and Jehol Province in 1923. To form a buffer zone between China proper and Japanese-controlled Manchukuo, the Imperial Japanese Army invaded Jehol in Operation Nekka on 21 January 1933. It was subsequently annexed by the Empire of Manchukuo, as Jehol Province. The seizure of Jehol deteriorated relations between Japan and China, and was one of the incidents that led to the Second Sino-Japanese War.
At the end of World War II, when the Republic of China resumed control of Manchuria, the Kuomintang government continued to administer the area as a separate province, reverting its name to Jehol Province, with its capital in Hailar. After the Communist victory in the Chinese Civil War, establishment of the People's Republic of China, and enactment of pinyin in 1958, the area has retrospectively become known as Rehe Province. However, the province had already been divided between Hebei Province, Liaoning Province, Tianjin, and Inner Mongolia in 1955.
# English Baroque Soloists

The English Baroque Soloists is a chamber orchestra playing on period instruments, formed in 1978 by English conductor Sir John Eliot Gardiner. Its repertoire comprises music from the early Baroque to the Classical period.

## History

The English Baroque Soloists developed from the Monteverdi Orchestra, which was formed by John Eliot Gardiner in 1968. The Monteverdi Orchestra played on modern instruments, and accompanied Gardiner's Monteverdi Choir. In the late 1970s the orchestra transitioned to period instruments and became the English Baroque Soloists. The first concert under the new name was in 1977 at the Innsbruck Festival of Early Music, although the orchestra was not officially formed until 1978. Alison Bury was the leader in 1983–2008.
The orchestra played at the coronation of Charles III and Camilla in Westminster Abbey in 2023.

## Relationship with other ensembles directed by Gardiner

The English Baroque Soloists often appear with John Eliot Gardiner's choir, the Monteverdi Choir.
In 1990 Gardiner formed the Orchestre Révolutionnaire et Romantique, another period instrument ensemble. The Orchestre Révolutionnaire et Romantique specialises in a later repertoire than that of the English Baroque Soloists, but shares some players.

## Recordings

English Baroque Soloists made the earliest recording of Mozart's complete piano concertos to use period instruments, with Malcolm Bilson on fortepiano, and also recorded seven of the composer's operas. The orchestra has recorded under:
* Archiv Produktion
* Erato Records
* Philips Classics Records
* Soli Deo Gloria, a label founded by John Eliot Gardiner in 2004, which originally released recordings made during the Bach Cantata Pilgrimage, but has since broadened its catalogue.

### Discography

See Monteverdi Choir's discography section.
# Egaña

Egaña is a village in the Soriano Department of western Uruguay.

## Geography

The village is located 3 kilometres (1.9 mi) off Route 3, at about 15 kilometres (9.3 mi) northwest of José Enrique Rodó and 20 kilometres (12 mi) southeast of Palmitas. The railroad track from Montevideo to Mercedes and further north passes through the village.

## History

On 13 May 1971, the status of the populated centre here was elevated to "Pueblo" (village) by the Act of Ley Nº 13.959.

## Population

In 2011 Egaña had a population of 783.
| Year | Population |
| 1963 | 675 |
| 1975 | 673 |
| 1985 | 690 |
| 1996 | 709 |
| 2004 | 852 |
| 2011 | 783 |
Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística de Uruguay
# Lily Brooks-Dalton

Lily Brooks-Dalton (born August 18, 1987) is an American writer. Her first book, Motorcycles I've Loved: A Memoir, was a finalist for the Oregon Book Award.

## Early life and education

She was born and raised in southern Vermont. Brooks-Dalton earned a BA at the University of Massachusetts Amherst and a MFA at Portland State University.

## Career

Her first book, Motorcycles I've Loved: A Memoir, published in 2015 by Riverhead, was a finalist for the Oregon Book Award. Her first novel, Good Morning, Midnight, was published the next year by Random House, and it has been translated into half a dozen languages, with a film adaptation as The Midnight Sky in December 2020 starring and directed by George Clooney.

## Works

* Motorcycles I've Loved: A Memoir. Riverhead/Penguin Random House, New York 2014, ISBN 978-1-59463-321-8.
* Quartz and Other Stories. (Master-Thesis, Portland State University). Portland, Oregon 2016 (pdx.edu).
* Good Morning, Midnight. Random House, New York 2016, ISBN 978-0-8129-9889-4.
* The Light Pirate. Grand Central Publishing, New York 2022. ISBN 978-1-5387-0827-9.
# Joseph William Woodrough

Joseph William Woodrough (August 29, 1873 – October 2, 1977) was a United States circuit judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit and previously was a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the District of Nebraska. He is the longest-serving federal judge in history, with a total service tenure of 61 years.

## Education and career

Born on August 29, 1873, in Cincinnati, Ohio, Woodrough studied at Heidelberg University in the German Empire and then read law in 1893. He was a Judge of the Ward County Court in Texas from 1894 to 1896. He was the County Attorney of Ward County in 1897. He was in private practice in Omaha, Nebraska, from 1898 to 1916.

## Federal judicial service

Woodrough was nominated by President Woodrow Wilson on March 13, 1916, to a seat on the United States District Court for the District of Nebraska vacated by Judge William Henry Munger. He was confirmed by the United States Senate on March 31, 1916, and received his commission on April 3, 1916. His service terminated on April 12, 1933, due to his elevation to the Eighth Circuit.
Woodrough was nominated by President Franklin D. Roosevelt on April 3, 1933, to a seat on the United States Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit vacated by Judge Arba Seymour Van Valkenburg. He was confirmed by the Senate on April 12, 1933, and received his commission on April 12, 1933. He assumed senior status on January 3, 1961. He heard no cases in this capacity. He died on October 2, 1977, at the age of 104.
# Solomon Schechter School of Manhattan

Schechter Manhattan was a K-8 independent Jewish day school located in the Upper West Side of Manhattan, New York City. The school adheres to a progressive or constructivist educational philosophy, which espouses the value of experiential learning and self-reflection.

## History

Schechter Manhattan opened in 1996 with Dr. S. Lorch as the founding Head of School. The first eighth graders graduated in June 2006; alumni have gone on to a wide range of excellent independent, Jewish, and public high schools including but not limited to: Bard, Beacon, Dalton, Heschel, High School of Math, Science & Engineering, Horace Mann, LaGuardia, Ramaz, SAR, Schechter School of Westchester, Stuyvesant, and Trinity.
The elementary division (K-5) and the middle school division (6–8) are each led by a Division Head.
Schechter Manhattan is a member of the Independent Schools Association of Greater New York (ISAAGNY). Additionally, the school is a full member of New York State Association of Independent Schools (NYSAIS). The school is governed by a board of trustees and advised by both an Education Committee and a Rabbinic Advisory Committee.
In January 2011, the entire school moved into a new building at 805 Columbus Avenue. Prior to that time, the kindergarten and first-grade classes met at the Park Avenue Synagogue and the rest of the school, grades 2–8, was located on the Upper West Side at 15 West 86th Street, in the building of the Society for the Advancement of Judaism.
# Knínice (Jihlava District)

Knínice (Czech pronunciation:; German: Kinitz) is a municipality and village in Jihlava District in the Vysočina Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 200 inhabitants.
Knínice lies approximately 34 kilometres (21 mi) south of Jihlava and 140 km (87 mi) south-east of Prague.

## Administrative division

Knínice consists of two municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):
* Knínice (172)
* Bohusoudov (3)
# Radogoszcz, Pomeranian Voivodeship

Radogoszcz is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Osiek, within Starogard County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately 4 kilometres (2 mi) south-west of Osiek, 30 km (19 mi) south of Starogard Gdański, and 75 km (47 mi) south of the regional capital Gdańsk. Radogoszcz is in the ethnocultural region of Kociewie.
For details of the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.
# Rudno, Pomeranian Voivodeship

Rudno is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Pelplin, within Tczew County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately 4 kilometres (2 mi) east of Pelplin, 19 km (12 mi) south of Tczew, and 49 km (30 mi) south of the regional capital Gdańsk. It is located within the ethnocultural region of Kociewie in the historic region of Pomerania.
Rudno was a royal village of the Polish Crown, administratively located in the Tczew County in the Pomeranian Voivodeship.
During the occupation of Poland (World War II), in 1939, the Germans murdered the local Polish teacher and his wife along with several Poles from other villages in the Szpęgawski Forest (see Intelligenzaktion Pommern).
# Southern Cherokee Nation of Kentucky

The Southern Cherokee Nation of Kentucky (SCNK) is an unrecognized tribe based in Kentucky, United States. The SCNK said it had an estimated one thousand members as of 2009, living in several US states, and that it is "not affiliated with any other group calling themselves Southern Cherokee" or any officially recognized Cherokee nations.

## State recognition status

While the State of Kentucky has a Native American Heritage Commission, Kentucky has no state-recognized tribes and "the state doesn’t have a process for them to apply for formal recognition." In 2011, a bill to establish a process for state recognition of Indian tribes passed the Kentucky House of Representatives, but did not make it to the Kentucky Senate floor for a vote, and thus failed to pass.
Amy Den Ouden and Jean O'Brien wrote in 2013 that "Kentucky's recognition of the Southern Cherokee nation proved even more tenuous: while Governor John Young Brown sent a letter to the Southern Cherokee nation in 1893 welcoming the tribe to the Commonwealth's state fair and noting that the Commonwealth 'regonize [sic] the Southern Cherokee Nation as a [sic] Indian tribe' (recognition that would be underscored by a 2006 proclamation by Governor Ernie Fletcher). Kentucky currently claims to have no state-recognized tribes and disputes that any kind of government-to-government relationship was established. Thus, even those recognitions that did occur during this period were more ambiguous and uncertain than many that took place during earlier and later periods."
# Mike Barr (basketball)

Michael J. Barr (born October 19, 1950) is a retired American basketball player.
He played collegiately for the Duquesne Dukes. He was selected by the Chicago Bulls in the 13th round (180th pick overall) of the 1972 NBA draft, and played for the Virginia Squires (1972–74) and Spirits of St. Louis (1974–76) in the ABA and for the Kansas City Kings (1976–77) in the NBA for 307 games.
# Ash Wednesday (2002 film)

Ash Wednesday is a 2002 American crime drama film written and directed by Edward Burns. It stars Burns alongside Elijah Wood and Rosario Dawson. The film is set in the early 1980s in New York City's Hell's Kitchen neighborhood and tells the story of a pair of Irish-American brothers who become embroiled in a conflict with the Irish mob.

## Plot

In Hell's Kitchen on Ash Wednesday in 1983, rumors are spreading that Francis Sullivan's (Edward Burns) younger brother Sean (Elijah Wood), who has been presumed dead for three years, has reappeared. However, when it seems that Sean's life might be in danger again, Francis helps to get Sean and his wife Grace (Rosario Dawson) out of the city while avoiding a war between rival factions. However, Francis stays back to stop Moran (Oliver Platt). The film closes with Francis wiping the cross of ashes from his forehead before stepping outside the pub and being killed by a gunshot.

## Cast

* Edward Burns as Francis "Fran" Sullivan
* Elijah Wood as Sean Sullivan
* Rosario Dawson as Grace Quinonez
* Oliver Platt as Moran
* James Handy as Father Mahoney
* Brian Burns as Mike Moran, Moran's Cousin
* Vincent Rubino as Vinny Boombata
* James Cummings as J.C. Moran, Moran's Brother
* Pat McNamara as "Murph" Murphy
* John DiResta as Pete
* Malachy McCourt as "Whitey" Smith
* Peter Gerety as Uncle Handy
* Brian Delate as George "Crazy George" Cullen
* Jimmy Burke as "Red" Kelly
* Teresa Yenque as Mrs. Diaz
* Julie Hale as Maggie Shea
* Kathleen Doyle as Mrs. Flanagan
* Marina Durell as Mrs. Quinonez
* Michael Mulhern as Detective Pulaski
* Michael Leydon Campbell as Jimmy Burke
* Dara Coleman as John Coleman
* Penny Balfour as Callie
* Kevin Kash as Paulie "Numbers"
* Gregg Bello as Larossa, Vinny's Brother
* Joe Lisi as Charlie, The Wiseguy
* Jack DeFuria as Sean "Little Sean" Sullivan Jr.

## Critical reception and box office

The film holds a 25% "rotten" rating on the website Rotten Tomatoes based on an aggregate score of 16 reviews. On Metacritic, the film holds a score of 40 out of 100 based on 7 critics, indicating mixed or average reviews. The film was released in two theaters and grossed less than $3,000.
# Arizona (1931 film)

Arizona is a 1931 American pre-Code drama film directed by George B. Seitz and starring Laura La Plante, John Wayne and June Clyde. It is one of several films based on Augustus Thomas's 1899 play of the same name. Filmed as "Arizona", the movie's makers applied to the New York State Censor Board for a new title, "Men Are Like That", and the film was released and reviewed under that title in New York and elsewhere. (It was copyrighted under the title Arizona however, and was years later reissued under that name.) The film was released in the U.K. as The Virtuous Wife.

## Plot

While at West Point, Lt. Bob Denton rebuffs Evelyn Palmer, who shows up later in Arizona as the wife of his commanding officer. After graduation from West Point, and his assignment to a duty station in Arizona, Denton gets involved in a romantic relationship with Evelyn's younger sister, Bonnie. To keep him from marrying her sister, Evelyn falsely accuses Denton of sexually harassing her, which leads to his being expelled from the Army. She later learns that he and her sister had already been secretly married, however, which leads her to admit her lie about him to her husband, Colonel Bonham, who then reinstates the framed Denton.

## Cast

* Laura La Plante as Evelyn Palmer Bonham
* John Wayne as Lt. Bob Denton
* June Clyde as Bonita "Bonnie" Palmer
* Forrest Stanley as Colonel Frank Bonham
* Nina Quartero as Conchita
* Susan Fleming as Dot
* Adrian Morris as Officer
# April in Paris (film)

April in Paris is a 1952 American musical romantic comedy film starring Doris Day and Ray Bolger, and directed by David Butler.

## Plot

Winthrop Putnam is the Assistant Secretary to the Assistant to the Undersecretary of State, and was formerly Assistant Assistant Secretary to the Assistant to the Undersecretary of State. Winthrop tells a Frenchman, Philippe Farquotte, but Philippe is not allowed any help from his friends to get back home to Paris. Philippe ends up becoming an employee aboard a ship. Winthrop jumps on board to give Ethel Barrymore unhappy information about her representing the American theatre at an art exposition in Paris. Instead, in a case of mistaken identity, the invitation is delivered to Ethel "Dynamite" Jackson, an All-American Broadway chorus girl. Ethel and Winthrop meet on the way to Paris and fall in love. However, Winthrop is engaged to Marcia Sherman, daughter of his boss Secretary Robert Sherman. After a misunderstanding, Winthrop and Ethel ultimately end up together.

## Cast

* Doris Day as Ethel S. "Dynamite" Jackson
* Ray Bolger as S. Winthrop Putnam
* Claude Dauphin as Philippe Fouquet
* Eve Miller as Marcia Sherman
* George Givot as François
* Paul Harvey as Secretary Robert Sherman
* Herbert Farjeon as Joshua Stevens
* Wilson Millar as Sinclair Wilson
* Raymond Largay as Joseph Welmar
* John Alvin as Tracy
* Jack Lomas as cab driver
* Jarma Lewis as Chorine

## Songs

* "April in Paris" – Yip Harburg
** This song was first a hit in 1932, composed by Vernon Duke and written by Harburg.
* "It Must Be Good" – Doris Day
* "I'm Gonna Ring the Bell Tonight" – Doris Day and Ray Bolger
* "That's What Makes Paris Paree" – Doris Day and Claude Dauphin
* "Give Me Your Lips" – Claude Dauphin
* "I Ask You" – Doris Day, Ray Bolger, and Claude Dauphin
* "The Place You Hold in My Heart (I Know a Place)" – Doris Day
* "Auprès de ma blonde" – Claude Dauphin
# Sultanpur, Delhi

Sultanpur is a village in South Delhi district of Delhi, Which is ruled and owned by KHARI gotra of Gurjars.
"Aa Ab Laut Chale" Directed by Rishi Kapoor film was also shot at this village in 1999.
According to the 2011 census, there are 3280 houses, two (2) Government schools and three(3) National banks. The metro station (Sultanpur metro station) is 0.6 km away from the village.

## Demographics

As of 2011 India census, Sultan Pur had a population of 15,160. Males constitute 57% of the population and females 43%. Sultan Pur has an average literacy rate of 69%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 75%, and female literacy is 61%. In Sultan Pur, 15% of the population is under 6 years of age.
# Another Wild Idea

Another Wild Idea is a 1934 American Pre-Code short comedy science fiction film directed by and starring Charley Chase. It focuses on a Ray Gun which releases all of a person's inhibitions.

## Cast

* Charley Chase as Charley
* Betty Mack as Betty
* Frank Austin as Betty's Father
* Harry Dunkinson as Judge
* James C. Morton as Milkman
* Harry Bernard as Cop
* Baldwin Cooke as Radio Man
* Harry Bowen as Vegetable Man
* Tiny Sandford as Big Cop
* Pat Harmon as Cop
* Billy Gilbert as Off-Screen Voice (uncredited)
* Carlton Griffin as Undetermined Role (uncredited)