OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Big Blue River Conference

The Big Blue River Conference was an IHSAA-mandated conference featuring schools from North Central and East Central Indiana. It operated from the 1968–69 school year until 1988–89. Five of the original seven schools came from the East Central Conference, four directly, while Tri was formed from the consolidation of ECC member Spiceland. Morton Memorial, the last remaining ECC member in 1969, would join the conference that year, along with Hamilton Southeastern. The nine school format did not last long, as Morton Memorial left after one season, and Hamilton Southeastern had outgrown the conference and left by 1972. The conference briefly returned to nine schools in 1977, as Lapel and Shenandoah joined from the folding White River Conference. However, North Decatur left three years later, as the new expansion left them geographically isolated. Morristown would follow suit in 1985, as the school dropped football. The conference would split in 1989, as Lapel and Shenandoah would help reform the WRC, New Palestine and Triton Central would move to the Rangeline Conference, and Tri was accepted into the Tri-Eastern Conference. Knightstown and Eastern Hancock were left as independents, though both would join the WRC six and eight years later, respectively.

## Former members

| School | Location | Mascot | County | Year Joined | Previous Conference | Year Left | Conference Joined |
| Eastern Hancock | Charlottesville | Royals | 30 Hancock | 1968 | East Central | 1989 | Independents (WRC 1997) |
| Knightstown | Knightstown | Panthers | 33 Henry | 1968 | Tri-Eastern | 1989 | Independents (WRC 1995) |
| Morristown | Morristown | Yellow Jackets | 73 Shelby | 1968 | East Central | 1985 | Mid-Hoosier |
| New Palestine | New Palestine | Dragons | 30 Hancock | 1968 | East Central | 1989 | Rangeline |
| North Decatur | Greensburg | Chargers | 16 Decatur | 1968 | none (new school) | 1980 | Mid-Hoosier |
| Tri | Lewisville | Titans | 33 Henry | 1968 | none (new school) | 1989 | Tri-Eastern |
| Triton Central | Fairland | Tigers | 73 Shelby | 1968 | Mid-Hoosier | 1989 | Rangeline |
| Hamilton Southeastern | Fishers | Royals | 29 Hamilton | 1969 | Mid-Capital | 1972 | Rangeline |
| Morton Memorial | Knightstown | Lions | 70 Rush | 1969 | East Central | 1970 | Independents (closed 2009) |
| Lapel | Lapel | Bulldogs | 48 Madison | 1977 | White River | 1989 | White River |
| Shenandoah | Middletown | Raiders | 33 Henry | 1977 | White River | 1989 | White River |
# Paul Charlton (judge)

Paul Charlton (November 2, 1856 – June 3, 1917) was a United States district judge for the United States District Court for the District of Puerto Rico from 1911 to 1913.

## Biography

Charlton was born in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania and studied law at Yale University as a classmate of future President William Howard Taft and Puerto Rico Governor William H. Hunt. Charlton practiced law in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania and in Omaha, Nebraska. Prior to his two years on the bench, he served as legal counsel for the War Department's Bureau of Insular Affairs, which was responsible for the U.S. Government's administration of Puerto Rico and the Philippines.
Charlton was appointed as the federal judge in Puerto Rico by President Taft in 1911. He served until March 26, 1913 and was succeeded by Peter J. Hamilton. He remained in Puerto Rico, practicing law in San Juan.
In 1910, Paul Charlton's son Porter Charlton murdered his wife at Lake Como and then returned to the United States. When the United States District Court for the District of New Jersey ordered Porter Charlton's extradition, Paul Charlton appealed in a case heard by the United States Supreme Court as Charlton v. Kelly. On June 10, 1913 the Supreme Court affirmed the extradition order. Paul Charlton died in Juana Díaz, Puerto Rico following surgery for a carbuncle.
# April in the Afternoon

April in the Afternoon is a talk show on Sky Television's Living channel in New Zealand.
# Soul Bird: Whiffenpoof

Soul Bird: Whiffenpoof is an album by Latin jazz vibraphonist Cal Tjader recorded in 1965 and released on the Verve label.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings | |
The Allmusic review by Alex Henderson awarded the album 3 stars stating, "it's an enjoyable demonstration of the vibist's ability to be a bit more commercial than usual and still maintain his bop-based integrity".

## Track listing

* "The Whiffenpoof Song" (Tod Galloway, Meade Minnigerode, George S. Pomeroy) - 2:04
* "Soul Bird (Tin Tin Deo)" (Gil Fuller, Dizzy Gillespie, Chano Pozo) - 2:41
* "How High the Moon" (Nancy Hamilton, Morgan Lewis) - 4:08
* "That's All" (Bob Haymes, Alan Brandt) - 2:04
* "Soul Motion" (Lonnie Hewitt) - 3:10
* "Reza" (Rey Guerra, Edu Lobo) - 4:10
* "The Prophet" (Cal Tjader) - 3:01
* "Sonny Boy" (Lew Brown, Buddy DeSylva, Ray Henderson) - 3:32
* "Doxy" (Sonny Rollins) - 4:21
* "Samba de Orfeu" (Luiz Bonfá) - 2:01
* "Shiny Stockings" (Frank Foster) - 2:33
* "Daddy Wong Legs" (Tjader) - 3:41
* Recorded at A & R Studios in New York City on June 1 & 2 (tracks 1, 5, 6, 9 & 12), and at Van Gelder Studio in Englewood Cliffs, NJ on June 22 (tracks 2–4, 7, 8, 10 & 11), 1965

## Personnel

* Cal Tjader - vibraphone
* Paul Griffin (tracks 1, 5, 6, 9 & 12), Lonnie Hewitt (tracks 2–4, 7, 8, 10 & 11) - piano
* Richard Davis (tracks 1, 5, 6, 9 & 12), John Hilliard (tracks 2–4, 7, 8, 10 & 11) - bass
* Grady Tate (tracks 1, 5, 6, 9 & 12), Johnny Rae (tracks 2–4, 7, 8, 10 & 11) - drums
* Armando Peraza - percussion
# L'Aquila Cathedral

L'Aquila Cathedral (Italian: Duomo dell'Aquila; Cattedrale metropolitana dei Santi Massimo e Giorgio) is a Roman Catholic cathedral in L'Aquila, Abruzzo, Italy, dedicated to Saint Maximus of Aveia and Saint George. It is the episcopal seat of the Archdiocese of L'Aquila.

## History

The cathedral was originally built in the 13th century and destroyed in the earthquake of 1703. It was restored in the 19th century and restored further in the 20th. More recently, it was seriously damaged in the earthquake of 2009, and is presently deemed unfit for use (2023). In the wake of this earthquake, ecclesial functions were temporarily transferred to the Basilica of Santa Maria di Collemaggio, which had also sustained damages.
After August 2013, since the basilica was also closed for worship due to rebuilding works, the ecclesial functions were transferred once again to the Basilica of San Giuseppe Artigiano, not far from the cathedral, which following the same earthquake, had been rebuilt and reopened in July 2012. Reconstruction and restoration works on the cathedral commenced on 28 February 2023, after a lengthy planning process, and are projected to last for 5 years.
# Dic Siôn Dafydd

Dic Siôn Dafydd (, "Dick [son of] John [son of] David") is a pejorative term for Welsh people who disdain the culture of Wales and become Anglophiles instead. The term was coined by Welsh poet John Jones in his satirical ballad Cerdd Dic Siôn Dafydd to mock Welsh people who moved to England and adopted its culture in order to ingratiate themselves with the English. It is used today as a political insult.

## History

During the late 18th century, Welsh poet John Jones published the satirical ballad Cerdd Dic Siôn Dafydd, following the story of fictional Welshman Dic Siôn Dafydd as he moves to London and begins to disdain the culture of Wales, instead adopting English culture in order to succeed in England. The ballad notes that Dafydd grew up speaking Welsh but becomes pompous after moving to London, insisting on speaking solely English even to his Welsh-speaking mother.
The term "Dic Siôn Dafydd" has also been used as a political insult in Wales, most commonly to describe a Welsh person perceived as betraying their country for financial and political gain. As an insult, the term has been used to describe Welsh people who become part of the Establishment in Britain while ignoring their Welsh roots. It has also been used to describe Welsh people who only speak English, become Anglophiles or hold Welsh culture in low regard.

## In popular culture

The name is also mentioned in the folk song Yma o Hyd:
Several Welsh poets have written works in the style of Jones' ballad, including Talhaiarn, who published Dammeg Dic Siôn Dafydd yr Ail ("The Parable of Dic Siôn Dafydd the Second") in 1862. During the 1824 National Eisteddfod in Powys, a competition was held where satirical poems following the englyn form were submitted under the predetermined title "Beddargraff Dic Siôn Dafydd" ("The Epitaph Of Dic Siôn Dafydd").
# Suthar

Suthar is a community within the Vishwakarma community found primarily in India and Pakistan. Its traditional occupation is mostly carpentry. Suthar community predominantly found in Gujarat and Rajasthan is a mixture of various castes.

## Current Demography

Each subcaste practices different faiths, yet they share a common heritage and a reverence for deities such as Lord Vishwakarma, Lord Vishnu, and Lord Shiva, with a predominant adherence to Vaishnavism. Common surnames within this community include Suthar, Gajjar, Sharma, Acharya, Rathore, Pancholi, Mistri, Jangid, Panchal.

## Caste Reservations

Some subcastes of Suthar are classified as OBC in states like Rajasthan, Haryana, Gujarat.
# Tikkurila Upper Secondary

Tikkurila Upper Secondary School (Finnish: Tikkurilan lukio), abbreviated in Finnish as TILU, is the largest high school in Finland, with about 1200 students from grades 10 to 12. The school also offer an IB programme which is greatly valued in all around the world. The school is located in Tikkurila, Vantaa, and is approximately 430 metres (1,411 ft) from Hiekkaharju's station. In 2018, junior high school graduates needed a minimum of 8.10 GPA to be admitted to study at Tikkurila Upper Secondary.
In 2023, 372 students applied to the Tikkurila IB High School, which offers 30 spots. The acceptance ratio for Tikkurila IB High School in 2023 is approximately 8.06% (comp. Ressu IB 17.88%).
TILU classifies its courses into different class groups that focus on specific subjects. Since 2009 there has been a mathematics and physical education group, in addition to a music group. The school also provides a variety of media and different languages courses including Latin and Japanese. TILU's friend-school is in Singapore and the schools arrange visits to one another's schools annually.
Tilu's principal is Marianna Sydänmaanlakka.

## International Baccalaureate

In addition to the typical Finnish curriculum, TILU offers the IBDP, the International Baccalaureate Diploma Programme, with about ninety students in the school. TILU IB is one of the best IB schools in Finland offering a wide range of subjects for students with different aims and goals. In TILU, the IB subject choices are:
* Group 1 - English A1/Finnish A1
* Group 2 - English B/Finnish B
* Group 3 - History/Philosophy/Psychology
* Group 4 - Biology/Chemistry/Physics
* Group 5 - Mathematics HL/SL/studies SL
* Group 6 - Visual arts/additional subject from groups 3-4
In addition, the school also has a personal library for students to use, which other IB schools in Finland do not have. Our students are all-rounded and welcoming!

## School Grounds

* Library
* Gym
* Large lunch area
* Large School Yard
* Auditorium
* Lab
* Large study spaces
# Sergei Stepanov (mathematician)

Sergei Aleksandrovich Stepanov (Сергей Александрович Степанов; 24 February 1941) is a Russian mathematician, specializing in number theory. He is known for his 1969 proof using elementary methods of the Riemann hypothesis for zeta-functions of hyperelliptic curves over finite fields, first proved by André Weil in 1940–1941 using sophisticated, deep methods in algebraic geometry.
Stepanov received in 1977 his Russian doctorate (higher doctoral degree) from the Steklov Institute under Dmitry Konstantinovich Faddeev with dissertation (translated title) An elementary method in algebraic number theory. He was from 1987 to 2000 a professor at the Steklov Institute in Moscow. In the 1990s he was also at Bilkent University in Ankara. He is at the Institute for Problems of Information Transmission of the Russian Academy of Sciences.
Stepanov is best known for his work in arithmetic algebraic geometry, especially for the Weil conjectures on algebraic curves. He gave in 1969 an "elementary" (i.e. using elementary methods) proof of a result first proved by André Weil using sophisticated methods, not readily understable by mathematicians who are not specialists in algebraic geometry. Wolfgang M. Schmidt extended Stepanov's methods to prove the general result, and Enrico Bombieri succeeded in using the work of Stepanov and Schmidt to give a substantially simplified, elementary proof of the Riemann hypothesis for zeta-functions of curves over finite fields. Stepanov's research also deals with applications of algebraic geometry to coding theory.
He was an Invited Speaker of the ICM in 1974 in Vancouver. He received in 1975 the USSR State Prize. He was elected a Fellow of the American Mathematical Society in 2012.

## Selected publications

* Codes on Algebraic Curves, Kluwer 1999
* Arithmetic of Algebraic Curves, New York, Plenum Publishing 1994, Russian original: Moscow, Nauka, 1991.
* as editor with Cem Yildirim: Number theory and its applications, Marcel Dekker 1999
# Hugh H. Henry

Hugh H. Henry (October 13, 1814 – December 18, 1869) was an American farmer, businessman, and politician from Vermont. He was most notable for several terms in the Vermont House of Representatives (six terms between 1839 and 1862), a term in the Vermont Senate (1864), and appointment as United States Marshal for Vermont (1865 to 1869).

## Early life

Hugh Horatio Henry was born in Rockingham, Vermont on October 13, 1814, a son of Hugh Horatio Henry (1767–1847) and Elizabeth Susan (Dodge) Henry (1781–1831). He was raised in Chester, Vermont, where his father owned a successful farm. Henry attended the public schools of Chester and graduated from Dartmouth College in 1833. After the death of his father, Henry inherited the family farm, which made him wealthy.

## Start of career

Originally a Democrat, he represented Chester in the Vermont House of Representatives six times between 1839 and 1862. He became increasingly opposed to slavery in the 1840s, and joined the Free Soil Party in 1848. In the late 1840s, Henry was an original incorporator of the Vermont Valley Railroad between Bellows Falls and Brattleboro, Vermont. He was chosen as its first president, and served until his death. At the time of his death, Henry was the longest-tenured railroad president in the United States. Henry was also a longtime member of the board of directors for the Bank of Bellows Falls.

## Continued career

When the Republican Party was formed in the 1850s as the main anti-slavery party in the United States, Henry became an early adherent. Henry was a delegate to the 1860 Republican National Convention. With the rest of the state's delegation, Henry supported Jacob Collamer for president on the first ballot as a favorite son. Most members of the Vermont delegation intended to change their support to William H. Seward, the frontrunner, but Henry backed Abraham Lincoln and lobbied Vermont delegates and those from nearby states. Lincoln won the nomination on the third ballot, and went on to win the presidency.
In 1864, Henry was elected to the Vermont Senate from Windsor County, and he served one term. During his Senate term, Henry served as chairman of the body's Committee on Banking.

## U.S. Marshal

In March 1865, Vermont's Congressional delegation recommended Henry to serve as U.S. Marshal for Vermont. He was appointed in July 1865, and continued to serve until his death. During his term, the Fenian Brotherhood, an organization of Irish Republicans, attempted to attack the British dominion of Canada from staging areas in Vermont. Henry took steps to prevent the Fenians from receiving weapons or traveling to Canada, and later oversaw their dispersal and departure from the state.

## Death and burial

Henry suffered a stroke and died in Chester on December 18, 1869. His funeral was held at his home and was attended by prominent Vermonters including Judge David Allen Smalley and General George J. Stannard. He was buried at Brookside Cemetery in Chester.

## Family

In 1836, Henry married Sarah Henry (1812–1867). They were the parents of ten children -- Mary, Hugh, Martha D., Julia, Clark, Charles F., Arthur H., Patrick, William and Sarah E.
# Makhdoom Syed Ali Raza Shah

Syed Ali Raza Shah (7 June 1946 – 8 November 2015) is a Pakistani politician who was a Member of the Provincial Assembly of the Punjab, from 2013 until his death in 2015.

## Political career

He was elected to the Provincial Assembly of the Punjab in 1977 Pakistani general election as a candidate of Pakistan Peoples Party.
He was elected to the National Assembly of Pakistan as well in 1985 Pakistani general election.
He was re-elected to the Provincial Assembly of the Punjab as a candidate of Islami Jamhoori Ittehad in 1988 Pakistani general election.
He was re-elected to the Provincial Assembly of the Punjab as a candidate of Islami Jamhoori Ittehad in 1990 Pakistani general election.
He was re-elected to the Provincial Assembly of the Punjab in 1993 Pakistani general election as a candidate of Pakistan Peoples Party.
He was defeated on the seat of Provincial Assembly of the Punjab in 1997 Pakistani general election.
His son Syed Hussain Raza Shah was elected to the Provincial Assembly of the Punjab in 2002 Pakistani general election on PML-Q ticket.
He was re-elected to the Provincial Assembly of the Punjab as a candidate of Pakistan Muslim League (Nawaz) from Constituency PP-89 (Toba Tek Singh-VI) in 2008 Pakistani general election.
He was re-elected to the Provincial Assembly of the Punjab as a candidate of Pakistan Muslim League (Nawaz) from Constituency PP-89 (Toba Tek Singh-VI) in 2013 Pakistani general election.
# Andrew H. Hudspeth

Andrew H. Hudspeth (October 23, 1874 – March 10, 1948) was an American attorney in New Mexico. He served as an associate justice and chief justice of the New Mexico Supreme Court, from January 1, 1931 to December 31, 1938, and again from April 1, 1946 to December 31, 1946.

## Biography

Hudspeth was born in Greenville, Fannin County, Texas, on October 23, 1874. He studied law at Cumberland University in Tennessee and moved to Lincoln County, New Mexico in 1894 when he was first admitted to the state bar. From 1902 to 1913, Hudspeth worked in private practice with judge John Y. Hewitt. Hudspeth represented his district for one term in the New Mexico territorial legislature in 1907 as a Democrat. He served as a delegate to the state's 1910 Constitutional Convention, and in 1912, at the time of the election of William C. McDonald as the first governor after statehood, Hudspeth was chair of the New Mexico Democratic Party. From 1913 to 1921 Hudspeth served as the first U.S. Marshall for the state of New Mexico. He served for a time as a state trial court judge, and was "remembered as presiding over the trial of Bessie Hart", who had tried to shoot a man alleged to have been involved in her father's murder.
In 1930, Hudspeth won election to the New Mexico Supreme Court. He became chief justice on January 1, 1937, and on March 29, 1938, confirmed reports that he planned to retire at the end of his term to return to private practice, which he did on December 31, 1938. He returned to the Supreme Court in 1946 when Governor Dempsey appointed him to fill the rest of Justice Mabry's term when Mabry resigned that year. After Hudspeth left the bench, he returned to private practice in Carrizozo. He died in the Huntington Memorial Hospital in Pasadena, California, from cancer of the esophagus on March 10, 1948, at the age of 73. Hudspeth never married. He was cremated, and "his ashes were scattered over the White Oaks Mines" in New Mexico.
# 16th London Turkish Film Festival

The 16th London Turkish Film Festival is a film festival held in London, England which ran from November 4 to 18, 2010. During the course of the festival seventeen feature films and two programmes of shorts were presented at the Apollo Theatre and the Rio Cinema.
The festival began with an opening gala at the Empire, Leicester Square, attended by Turkish Ambassador to London Ünal Çeviköz, Turkish Ministry of Culture and Tourism official Abdurrahman Çelik, actor Şener Şen, film and theater star Genco Erkal and director Çağan Irmak, at which the Golden Wings awards for Lifetime Achievement and Digiturk Digital Distribution were presented and Sleeping Princess (Turkish: Prensesin Uykusu) directed by Çağan Irmak received its world premiere.

## Awards

* Golden Wings Lifetime Achievement Award: Şener Şen (actor)
* Golden Wings Digiturk Digital Distribution Award: Honey (Turkish: Bal) directed by Semih Kaplanoğlu

## Programmes
### Opening Film

* Sleeping Princess (Turkish: Prensesin Uykusu) directed by Çağan Irmak

### Golden Wings Digiturk Digital Distribution Competition

Five Turkish films made in the preceding year were selected to compete in the festival’s feature film competition.

#### Competition Jury

* Catharine des Forges (Independent Cinema Office director)
* Derek Malcolm (film writer and critic)
* Sevin Okyay (Turkish film critic, writer and translator)
* Louis Savy (Sci-Fi-London festival programmer and director)

#### Films in Competition

* Cosmos (Turkish: Kosmos) directed by Reha Erdem
* The Crossing (Turkish: Kavşak) directed by Selim Demirdelen
* Honey (Turkish: Bal) directed by Semih Kaplanoğlu
* In Darkness (Turkish: Karanlıktakiler) directed by Çağan Irmak
* Majority (Turkish: Çogunluk) directed by Seren Yüce

### Out of Competition Showings

* Based Down South (German: Wir Sitzen im Süden) directed by Martina Priessner
* Black and White (Turkish: Siyah Beyaz) directed by Ahmet Boyacıoğlu
* Dark Cloud (Turkish: Bahtı Kara) directed by Theron Patterson
* Loose Cannons (Italian: Mine Vaganti) directed by Ferzan Özpetek
* Müezzin directed by Sebastian Brameshuber
* Not Worth A Fig (Turkish: İncir Çekirdeği) directed by Selda Çiçek
* Resurrecting: The Street Walker directed by Özgür Uyanık
* Tales From Kars (Turkish: Kars Öyküleri) directed by Özcan Alper, Ülkü Oktay, Emre Akay, Ahu Öztürk & Zehra Derya Koç
* Turquoise (Turkish: Turkuaz) directed by Kadir Balcı

### "Yusuf Trilogy" by Semih Kaplanoğlu

* Egg (Turkish: Yumurta) directed by Semih Kaplanoğlu
* Milk (Turkish: Süt) directed by Semih Kaplanoğlu
# Sher Ali Afridi (Pakistani politician)

Sher Ali Afridi is a Pakistani politician from Peshawar District. He is currently serving as member of the Provincial Assembly of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa since February 2024.

## Career

He contested the 2024 general elections as a Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf/Independent candidate from PK-77 Peshawar-VI. He secured 30,544 votes while the runner-up was Sifat Ullah of JUI-F who secured 7,615 votes.