OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jared Spool

Jared Spool (born December 8, 1960) is an American writer, researcher, speaker, educator, and an expert on the subjects of usability, software, design, and research. He is the founding principal of User Interface Engineering (UIE), a research, training, and consulting firm that specializes in website and product usability. He is also an amateur magician. Spool attended Niskayuna High School in Niskayuna, NY.
Spool has been working in the field of usability and design since 1978, before the term usability was ever associated with computers.

## Achievements and awards

Under Spool's leadership, in 1996 UIE launched the User Interface Conference, an annual user experience research and design conference, which he chairs and delivers the keynotes for.
From 1998 until 2008, as an adjunct faculty member at Tufts University, Spool created and taught a unique curriculum for the Experience Design Management course at the Tufts Gordon Institute.
Spool has delivered the keynote presentations for The National Association of Government Webmasters, The National Association of Online Librarians, Higher Ed Webmasters, Agile 2009, South by Southwest Interactive, Web Advertising, Web Visions, the Usability Professionals Association, CHI (conference), the Information Architecture Summit, UX Australia, UX Lisbon, UX London, Drupal Con 2011, An Event Apart, Designing for People Amsterdam, UPA China, the Norwegian Computer Society, the British Computer Society, the Society for Technical Communication, and the Federal Webmasters Society.
In 2011, the Stevens Award was given to Spool, "whose quiet evangelism of usability and the practical outcomes of methods and tools had a wide-ranging influence on how we think about making systems effective."

## Current activities

Spool spends time working with research teams, consults with organizations so they can better understand how to solve their design problems, and works with reporters and industry analysts on the state of design. In addition to being a speaker at more than 20 conferences every year, Spool presents almost weekly for various groups.
Jared also runs a 24-week UX strategy program via the organization The Center Centre and offers a UX community called The Leaders of Awesomeness. He also shares resources and collaborates with other organizations frequently to evangelize principles of user research.
Jared continues to advocate for UX as a practice and is quoted as saying, “The number one responsibility of UX leaders is to make their organization the world's foremost experts on their users and what their users need.”
Spool also sits on the editorial board for Rosenfeld Media, a user experience publishing house.

## The Center Centre

With the help of a successful Kickstarter campaign, in 2014, Jared co-founded the Center Centre, "a new, bricks-and-mortar user experience design school for adults," with Dr. Leslie Jensen-Inman.
# Chemistry.com

Chemistry.com is an online dating service. It is the sister site of Match.com and was established by the same team that worked for that company. The site's policies involve specifically pairing members for long-term relationships using methods it refers to as "compatibility" and "chemistry".
Chemistry.com's matching algorithm was designed by Dr. Helen Fisher, a professor of anthropology and scholar, and features interviews and contributions from her along with MSN spaces page, "The Great Mate Debate". On January 30, 2009, ABC's 20/20 aired a two-hour special featuring Dr. Fisher and discussing her theory and research behind the Chemistry.com personality test and matching.
The website became notable after several ads portrayed online daters who were rejected by eHarmony, including one which featured a gay man, highlighting the fact that eHarmony will not match people with individuals of the same gender.
In April 2008, Chemistry launched a new set of advertisements signifying the second phase of its long-term strategy, by taking the conventional wedding vows shared between two people and re-inventing them "Chemistry style".
As of June 2013, more than 8 million people across the world have taken the Chemistry.com personality test.
# FaceApp

FaceApp is a photo and video editing application for iOS and Android developed by FaceApp Technology Limited, a company based in Cyprus. The app generates highly realistic transformations of human faces in photographs by using neural networks based on artificial intelligence. The app can transform a face to make it smile, look younger, look older, or change gender.

## Features

FaceApp was launched on iOS in January 2017 and on Android in February 2017. There are multiple options to manipulate the photo uploaded such as editor options of adding an impression, make-up, smiles, hair colors, hairstyles, glasses, age or beards. Filters, lens blur and backgrounds along with overlays, tattoos, and vignettes are also a part of the app.
The gender change transformations of FaceApp have attracted particular interest from the LGBT and transgender communities, due to their ability to realistically simulate the appearance of a person as the opposite gender.

## Criticism

In 2019, FaceApp attracted criticism in both the press and on social media over the privacy of user data. Among the concerns raised were allegations that FaceApp stored users' photos on their servers, and that their terms of use allowed them to use users' likenesses and photos for commercial purposes. In response to questions, the company's founder, Yaroslav Goncharov, stated that user data and uploaded images were not being transferred to Russia but instead processed on servers running in the Google Cloud Platform and Amazon Web Services. According to Goncharov, user photos were only stored on servers to save bandwidth when applying multiple filters, and were deleted shortly after being uploaded. US senator Chuck Schumer expressed "serious concerns regarding both the protection of the data that is being aggregated as well as whether users are aware of who may have access to it" and called for an FBI investigation into the app.
A "hot" transformation was available in the app in 2017 supposedly making its users appear more physically attractive, but this was accused of racism for lightening the skin color of black people and making them look more European. The feature was briefly renamed "spark" before being removed. Founder and chief executive Yaroslav Goncharov apologised, describing the situation as "an unfortunate side-effect of the underlying neural network caused by the training set bias, not intended behaviour" and announcing that a "complete fix" was being worked on. In August that year, FaceApp once again faced criticism when it featured "ethnicity filters" depicting "White", "Black", "Asian", and "Indian". The filters were immediately removed from the app.
# Salată de boeuf

Salată de boeuf ("beef salad") is a traditional Romanian dish, generally served during all festive and special occasions. It is a combination of finely chopped beef (or sometimes chicken, or turkey breast) and root vegetables, folded in mayonnaise and finished with murături, pickled vegetable garnishes. It can be made vegetarian, too.
The dish is usually made up in large quantities for the whole party on occasions such as Christmas Eve. It is eaten as a side dish/salad to fried meats or as an appetizer. Slight differences exist in quantities, and these vary according to taste.
The name may suggest a French culinary influence as the word bœuf is French for beef. It closely resembles Olivier salad (Russian salad).
# Static Anonymity

Static Anonymity is an EP released by the Canadian band Metric in 2001. The back cover of the album states that "This handmade collection of rare songs is only available at Metric performances or at www.ilovemetric.com and is not intended for retail sale". Though it states that one can buy the album via the band's official website, this is no longer true. However, the songs "Grow Up and Blow Away", "Soft Rock Star", and "London Halflife" were included on the 2007 release of their third album Grow Up and Blow Away.
The EP was released as a way for the band to get their music out to fans while their then upcoming album Grow Up and Blow Away was delayed due to the sale of their record label to Rykodisc.
# Knight Commander

Knight Commander (or Dame Commander) is the second most senior grade of seven British orders of chivalry, three of which are dormant (and one of them continues as a German house order). The rank entails admission into knighthood, allowing the recipient to use the title 'Sir' (male) or 'Dame' (female) before his or her name. In the British system of precedence, Knights (and Dames) Commander rank after the Order of the Companions of Honour (although Companions of Honour obtain no knighthood or other status) and before Knights Bachelor.
The Orders that award the rank of Knight Commander, and related post-nominal letters, are (dormant orders in italics):
* Order of the Bath (KCB / DCB)
* Order of the Star of India (KCSI)
* Order of St Michael and St George (KCMG / DCMG)
* Royal Guelphic Order (KCH)
* Order of the Indian Empire (KCIE)
* Royal Victorian Order (KCVO / DCVO)
* Order of the British Empire (KBE / DBE)
Knights (and Dames) Commander rank behind the most senior rank in each order, that of Knights (or Dame) Grand Cross. The third most senior rank in each order is a Companion for three-class orders (CB CSI CMG CIE) and Commander for five-class orders (CVO CBE).
Insignia include a breast star and a badge, worn from the neck on a ribbon.
It is also a grade in the orders of other countries, such as the Papal Order of St. Gregory the Great. The Italian equivalent is Commendatore.
# Felixstowe College

Felixstowe College was a girls' independent school, located in Felixstowe, Suffolk. It was established in 1929 and closed in 1994. In 1995, a different school called Felixstowe International College was founded on part of the site of Felixstowe College. Other former boarding houses, playing fields and the main school site were sold off for private housing. Julie Welch's memoir Too Marvellous for Words covers her time spent at this school in the 1960s.

## History

The school's original name was Uplands School. It became Felixstowe Ladies' College in January 1929. In the 1930s, the name changed to Felixstowe College for Girls, and then to Felixstowe College.

## Houses

The main boarding houses were Cranmer, Latimer, Ridley and Tyndale. Wycliffe was the first year house (Lower IV). Sixth form accommodation was located in Old Hooper, Coverdale and the Sixth Form Centre.

## Year groups

| English school year | Felixstowe College year |
| Year 7 | Lower Fourth (LIV) |
| Year 8 | Upper Fourth (UIV) |
| Year 9 | Lower Fifth (LV) |
| Year 10 | Middle Fifth (MV) |
| Year 11 | Upper Fifth (UV) |
| Year 12 | Lower Sixth (LVI) |
| Year 13 | Upper Sixth (UVI) |

## Headmistresses

Miss M. E. Clarke 1929-1943 Miss Ruth Jones ("Jonah") 1943-1967 Miss Elizabeth Manners ("Maude") 1967-1979 Miss Dawn Guinness 1979-1988 Mrs Angela Lynas (Acting Headmistress) Autumn Term 1988 Mrs Ann Woodings 1989-1993 Mrs Bridget Patterson 1993-1994

## Map of the site in 1979

Note: the location of Latimer House changed in 1982.
# Assistant

Assistant may refer to:
* Assistant (by Speaktoit), a virtual assistant app for smartphones
* Assistant (software), a software tool to assist in computer configuration
* Google Assistant, a virtual assistant by Google
* The Assistant (TV series), an MTV reality show
* ST Assistant, a British tugboat
* HMS Assistant, a Royal Navy vessel
# Portsoy Harbour

57°41′07″N 2°41′25″W﻿ / ﻿57.685414°N 2.690157°W﻿ / 57.685414; -2.690157
Portsoy Harbour (also known as Portsoy's Old Harbour) is a harbour in Portsoy, Aberdeenshire, Scotland. Situated immediately to the north of Portsoy's village centre and a few yards northwest of Links Bay, the harbour was established in 1692. It is now a Category A listed structure.
The harbour is accessed from the village centre by either High Street or Low Street, or from Links Bay via Shore Street. North High Street enters the harbour at Shorehead; Low Street at Shore Street. Both run along the southern edge of the harbour. Shore Street and Shorehead merge at Low Street.
A more modern, smaller harbour is located in the northeastern corner of the promontory. It is known as Portsoy New Harbour.

## Buildings and structures

Several listed buildings surround the eastern, southern and western sides of the harbour. They are (clockwise from the east):
* New Harbour, Shore Street (1828; Category B listed)
* 2 and 4 Shore Street (early 19th century; Category C listed)
* Shore Inn (mid-18th century; Category C listed)
* 5 Shorehead (1899; Category C listed)
* 6 and 7 Shorehead (late 18th century; Category B listed)
* 9 Shorehead (circa 1800; Category B listed)
* 10 Shorehead warehouse (late 18th century; Category C listed)
* 10 Shorehead (1726; Category A listed)
* Corf Warehouse, Shorehead (1765; Category A listed)
* Former James Watt Warehouse (mid-18th century; Category B listed)
* Old Co-Operative Grain Store, Shorehead (late 18th century; Category B listed)
# Stockton Township, Greene County, Indiana

Stockton Township is one of fifteen townships in Greene County, Indiana, USA. As of the 2020 census, its population was 8,158, down from 8,447 at 2010.

## Geography

According to the 2010 census, the township has a total area of 36.67 square miles (95.0 km$^2$), of which 36.06 square miles (93.4 km$^2$) (or 98.34%) is land and 0.62 square miles (1.6 km$^2$) (or 1.69%) is water. Lakes in this township include Boy Scout Pond. The stream of Willow Slough runs through this township.

### Cities and towns

* Linton

### Unincorporated towns

* Ellis
* Hoosier
* Island City
* Summit
* Victoria
* White Rose
(This list is based on USGS data and may include former settlements.)

### Adjacent townships

* Wright Township (north)
* Smith Township (northeast)
* Grant Township (east)
* Washington Township (southeast)
* Stafford Township (south)
* Jefferson Township, Sullivan County (southwest)
* Cass Township, Sullivan County (northwest)

### Cemeteries

The township contains six cemeteries: Clayton, Fairview, German, Island City, Old Linton and Richards.

### Major highways

* SR 54
* SR 59

## Education

Stockton Township residents may obtain a free library card from the Linton Public Library in Linton.
# 2025 Oeiras Indoors II

The 2025 Oeiras Indoors II was a professional tennis tournament played on hard courts. It was the 6th edition of the tournament which was part of the 2025 ATP Challenger Tour. It took place in Oeiras, Portugal from 13 to 19 January 2025.

## Singles main-draw entrants
### Seeds

| Country | Player | Rank$^1$ | Seed |
| USA | Aleksandar Kovacevic | 108 | 1 |
| SRB | Hamad Medjedovic | 112 | 2 |
| SUI | Alexander Ritschard | 121 | 3 |
| USA | Mackenzie McDonald | 130 | 4 |
| GBR | Dan Evans | 160 | 5 |
| POR | Henrique Rocha | 174 | 6 |
| GER | Maximilian Marterer | 187 | 7 |
| FRA | Clément Chidekh | 191 | 8 |
* $^1$ Rankings are as of 6 January 2025.

### Other entrants

The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw:
* Pedro Araújo
* Gastão Elias
* Frederico Ferreira Silva
The following players received entry from the qualifying draw:
* Robin Bertrand
* Edas Butvilas
* Ergi Kırkın
* Oleksandr Ovcharenko
* Tiago Pereira
* JJ Wolf

## Champions
### Singles

* Aleksandar Kovacevic def. Zsombor Piros 6–4, 7–6$^{(7–4)}$.

### Doubles

* Mili Poljičak / Matej Sabanov def. Íñigo Cervantes / Mick Veldheer 6–0, 6–1.
# Luis Mendoza (footballer, born 1945)

Luis Alfredo Mendoza Benedetto (21 June 1945 – 29 April 2024) was a Venezuelan footballer who played as a midfielder. He played 15 matches for the Venezuela national team from 1967 to 1979. He was also part of Venezuela's squad for the 1967 South American Championship. Mendoza died on 29 April 2024, at the age of 78.
# Osmium dioxide

Osmium dioxide is an inorganic compound with the formula OsO$_2$. It exists as brown to black crystalline powder, but single crystals are golden and exhibit metallic conductivity. The compound crystallizes in the rutile structural motif, i.e. the connectivity is very similar to that in the mineral rutile.

## Preparation

OsO$_2$ can be obtained by the reaction of osmium with a variety of oxidizing agents, including, sodium chlorate, osmium tetroxide, and nitric oxide at about 600 °C. Using chemical transport, one can obtain large crystals of OsO$_2$, sized up to 7x5x3 mm$^3$. Single crystals show metallic resistivity of ~15 μΩ cm. A typical transport agent is O $_2$ via the reversible formation of volatile OsO$_4$:
    OsO$_2$ + O$_2$ ⇌ OsO$_4$

## Reactions

OsO$_2$ does not dissolve in water, but is attacked by dilute hydrochloric acid. The crystals have rutile structure. Unlike osmium tetroxide, OsO$_2$ is not toxic.
# To My Beloved

To My Beloved (Korean: 친애하는 당신에게; RR: Chinaehaneun Dangsinege; lit. Dear You) is a 2012 South Korean television series starring Kim Min-jun, Park Sol-mi, Hong Jong-hyun and Choi Yeo-jin. Based on the Japanese novel Dear You by Hisashi Nozawa, it aired on JTBC from June 27 to August 16, 2012.

## Synopsis

Choi Eun-hyuk (Kim Min-jun) and Seo Chan-joo (Park Sol-mi) have been married for three years. They start looking back of the years they spent together when their past lovers come into their lives.

## Cast
### Main

* Kim Min-jun as Choi Eun-hyuk
* Park Sol-mi as Seo Chan-joo
* Hong Jong-hyun as Go Jin-se
* Choi Yeo-jin as Baek In-kyung

### Supporting

* Bae Noo-ri as Hong Ran
* Gu Bon-seung as Do Han-soo
* Park Si-eun as Kang Myung-jin
* Yoon Park as Park Ho-gi
* Cho Min-ah as Moon Je-ni
* Moon Jung-soo as Lee Sung-rak

## Ratings

| Ep. | Original broadcast date | Average audience share (AGB Nielsen) |
| Ep. | Original broadcast date | Nationwide |
| 1 | June 27, 2012 | 0.724% |
| 2 | June 28, 2012 | 0.508% |
| 3 | July 4, 2012 | 0.556% |
| 4 | July 5, 2012 | 0.655% |
| 5 | July 11, 2012 | 0.503% |
| 6 | July 12, 2012 | 0.641% |
| 7 | July 18, 2012 | 0.576% |
| 8 | July 19, 2012 | 0.620% |
| 9 | July 25, 2012 | 0.679% |
| 10 | July 26, 2012 | 0.615% |
| 11 | August 1, 2012 | — |
| 12 | August 2, 2012 | — |
| 13 | August 8, 2012 | 0.642% |
| 14 | August 9, 2012 | 0.429% |
| 15 | August 15, 2012 | 0.502% |
| 16 | August 16, 2012 | 0.638% |
| Average | Average | — |
* This drama airs on a cable channel/pay TV which normally has a relatively smaller audience compared to free-to-air TV/public broadcasters (KBS, SBS, MBC and EBS).
# Ymer Prizreni

Haxhi Ymer bey Effendi Prizreni or Ymer Drini (c. 1820 – 12 June 1887) was an Ottoman-Albanian 'alim, hoxha and the political leader of the League of Prizren. He was Prime Minister of its Autonomous Provisional Government, formed in the period 1880–1881.

## Life

He was born around 1820, descending from a family of müderris, landlords in the area of Zgatar, near Prizren and nearby. He was the son of Müderris Sylejman Ali Nuhi. His grandfather was Müderris Ali Nuhi, known in the region of Opojë as founder of the first mosque in Zgatari, on 10 May 1814. It is not known when his father Sylejman settled in Prizren. Sylejman served as Imam in the Bajrakli Mosque, owner of land, stores and mills in Prizren area. All three sons Ali, Ymer and Osman went through high education. The only descendants of the family today come from Ymer's brother Ali.
Ymer followed elementary and middle education in his town. Then he went to Istanbul where he studied Islamic theology and jurisdiction. After the studies he worked in the madrasa of Prizren, where he distinguished himself as a main supporter of the lower classes against the injustices of the corrupt 19th-century Ottoman administration. Once the Russo-Turkish War started off in (1877–1878), he set up together with other Albanian leaders, to work for the protection of Albania's territorial integrity and to seek its national rights in international level. He organised self-defence committee for the Sanjak of Prizren and elsewhere, and organised other committees that were formed in Kosovo.

## League of Prizren

In 1877 he was elected member of the first Ottoman Parliament (1876–1878). In the same year he became a member and a founder of the Central Committee for Defending Albanian Rights (Albanian: Komiteti Shqiptar i Stambollit) which was formed under the chairmanship of Abdyl Frashëri, whom he was connected for the rest of his life. In the spring of 1878, he chaired the committee that organised in Prizren General Assembly meeting, who founded the Albanian League. In October 1879 he was elected chairman of the League, and in January 1881, and the head of the Autonomous Provisional Government. As its chairman, he directed political activity that led to the establishment of the Vilayet of Albania, administration and organisation of armed resistance against the Ottoman armies which were coming to crush it in the spring of 1881. After suppression of the League of Prizren, Ymer Prizren escaped from falling into the hands of the Ottoman authorities and to refuse the submission, by settling in Ulcinj, although sultan promised forgiveness and high posts to corrupt him in order to have him return. He was not subdued nor his Albanian ideology, and died in Ulcinj where his tomb still lies. He was allegedly murdered and all his archive of documents was stolen. Lately, his remains were examined. The medical expertise verified the assumptions that he was murdered.
# Lee Chun Yin

Ryan Lee Chun Yin (Chinese: 李俊諺; born 12 July 2004) is a Hong Kong professional footballer who currently plays as a defensive midfielder.

## Club career

On 29 July 2023, HKFC announced the arrival of Lee.

## Career statistics
### Club

Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| HK U23 | 2022–23 | Premier League | 9 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 18 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 9 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 18 | 0 |

#### Notes

* ↑ Appearances in the Sapling Cup
# Ma'nu VII

Ma'nu VII was king of Osrhoene from 123-139 CE. He was the first of the Abgarid dynasty to be restored after Abgar VII supported a Parthian revolt against the Roman Emperor Trajan.
# Nemanja Radović

Nemanja Radović (Cyrillic: Немања Радовић; born November 11, 1991) is a Montenegrin professional basketball player for UCAM Murcia of the Liga ACB. He can play both small forward and power forward positions.