OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Requiem (Ligeti)

The Requiem by the Hungarian composer György Ligeti is a large-scale choral and orchestral composition, composed between 1963 and 1965.
The work lasts for just under half an hour, and is in four movements: "Introitus", a gradual unbroken plane of sound; "Kyrie", a complex polyphonic movement reaching a fortissimo climax; "Dies Irae", which uses vocal and orchestral extremes in theatrical gestures; and the closing "Lacrimosa", for soloists and orchestra only, which returns to the subdued atmosphere of the opening.

## Composition

Ligeti was commissioned to write a work in 1961 for a series of new-music concerts on Swedish Radio. It was he who suggested a Requiem, and had initially intended to set the full text of the Requiem mass. However, he ultimately decided on setting the composition around half of the original text. Ligeti spent nine months working on the six-minute "Kyrie" section alone, which featured the most complex polyphony he had ever attempted, featuring twenty vocal lines, although as Harald Kaufmann notes, "it refers back... to the classical vocal polyphony of the old masters". In particular, it drew for inspiration from the work of Ockeghem, "refracted and multiplied through the technique of micropolyphony."
He scored the work for large choral forces, featuring two mixed choirs and soprano and mezzo-soprano soloists. The orchestra consists of the following instrumentation.

## Premiere and recordings

The work was first performed on 14 March 1965 in Stockholm, with the soloists Liliana Poli, Barbro Ericson and the Choir and Orchestra of Swedish Radio under Michael Gielen. During rehearsals, Ligeti was sent a telegram from the chorus master who entreated him to come at once to Stockholm as they were all "terrified" of the piece. The same soloists and conductor were joined by the Choir of Bavarian Radio and the Orchestra of Hesse Radio, Frankfurt, for the first recording, made in November 1968. A second recording was made in 2003 with soloists, London Voices and the Berliner Philharmoniker under Jonathan Nott. A further recording has been made by the WDR Symphony Orchestra under Peter Eötvös.

## In popular culture

Ligeti's Requiem achieved almost instant fame (for a modern classical work) due to its use by Stanley Kubrick in his 1968 film 2001: A Space Odyssey, although the soundtrack only uses the portion from the beginning to the climax of the "Kyrie" section. The piece was not specially recorded for the film, but according to conductor Francis Travis came from a live performance he directed in 1967. Requiem was also featured in Godzilla.
# Nathalie Timmermans

Nathalie Timmermans (born July 21, 1989, in Oldenzaal, Overijssel) is a Dutch softball player, who represents the Dutch national team in international competitions.
Timmermans played for Run '71 Oldenzaal, Tex Town Tigers, and Sparks Haarlem. She is a catcher and third baseman who bats and throws right-handed and has competed for the Dutch national team since 2007, the year she was named the best batter of the Dutch Softball Hoofdklasse. In 2008, she was on the Dutch team for the Beijing Summer Olympics.
# Henry Warren (general)

Henry Lee Warren (born October 16, 1922) is a retired United States Air Force major general who served as deputy chief of staff, operations, Air Training Command.
# Henry Wyndham Palmer

Henry Wyndham Palmer (1826 – 10 May 1887) was a member of the Queensland Legislative Assembly.

## Biography

Palmer was born in Armagh, Ireland, the son of Arthur Palmer and his wife Emily (née Hunter). His brother, Arthur Hunter Palmer went on to be Premier of Queensland. When he came to Australia he worked the gold mines of Charters Towers and also pastoral pursuits in both Queensland and New South Wales. He was a part owner of the Charters Towers Daily Herald.
Palmer died in 1887 and was buried in the Charters Towers Pioneer Cemetery.

## Public career

Palmer held the seat of Kennedy in the Queensland Legislative Assembly from 1878 until 1883. He was also an alderman and the town clerk in Charters Towers.
# Mutsuai-Nichidaimae Station

Mutsuai-Nichidaimae Station (六会日大前駅, Mutsuai-Nichidaimae-eki) is a passenger railway station located in the city of Fujisawa, Kanagawa, Japan and operated by the private railway operator Odakyu Electric Railway.

## Lines

Mutsuai-Nichidaimae Station is served by the Odakyu Enoshima Line, with some through services to and from Shinjuku in Tokyo. It lies 49.6 kilometers from the Shinjuku terminus.

## Station layout

The station consists of two opposed side platforms serving two tracks, with an elevated station building above the platforms and tracks.

### Platforms

| 1 | ■ Odakyu Enoshima Line | For Fujisawa and Katase-Enoshima |
| 2 | ■ Odakyu Enoshima Line | For Sagami-Ōno and Shinjuku |

## History

Mutsuai-Nichidaimae Station was opened on April 1, 1929 as the Mutsuai Station (六会駅, Mutsuai-eki). Commuter express services were initiated in 1962 to handle the large volume of traffic commuting towards Tokyo. The station building was reconstructed in 1995. The station received its present name on August 22, 1998.

## Passenger statistics

In fiscal 2019, the station was used by an average of 29,802 passengers daily.
The passenger figures for previous years are as shown below.
| Fiscal year | daily average |
| 2005 | 27,942 |
| 2010 | 28,083 |
| 2015 | 30,555 |

## Surrounding area

* Rokukai Junior High School
* Rokukai Elementary School
* Nihon University Shonan Campus (College of Bioresource Sciences, Junior College)
* Nihon University Fujisawa High School / Junior High School
* Tama University Shonan Campus
* Fujisawa Technical High School
* Fujisawa School for the Disabled
# Yanagikōji Station

Yanagikōji Station (柳小路駅, Yanagikōji-eki) is a commuter railway station on the Enoshima Electric Railway (Enoden) located in the city of Fujisawa, Kanagawa Prefecture, Japan.

## Lines

Yanagikōji Station is served by the Enoshima Electric Railway Main Line and is 1.2 kilometers (0.75 mi) from the terminus of the line at Fujisawa Station.

## Station layout

Then station consists of a single side platform serving one track for bi-directional traffic. There is no station building and the station is unattended.

### Platforms

| 1 | ■ Enoshima Electric Railway | For Kamakura or Fujisawa |

## History

Yanagikōji Station was opened on 1 April 1920. It was closed on 30 June 1944 during World War II and reopened on 15 July 1950.
Station numbering was introduced to the Enoshima Electric Railway January 2014 with Yanagikōji being assigned station numbers EN03.

## Passenger statistics

In fiscal 2019, the station was used by an average of 2,714 passengers daily, making it 10th used of the 15 Enoden stations
The passenger figures for previous years are as shown below.
| Fiscal year | daily average |
| 2005 | 2,178 |
| 2010 | 2,073 |
| 2015 | 2,544 |

## Surrounding area

* Kugenuma High School
# Zengyō Station

Zengyō Station (善行駅, Zengyō-eki) is a passenger railway station located in the city of Fujisawa, Kanagawa, Japan and operated by the private railway operator Odakyu Electric Railway.

## Lines

Zengyō Station is served by the Odakyu Enoshima Line, with some through services to and from Shinjuku in Tokyo. It lies 52.0 kilometers from the Shinjuku terminus.

## Station layout

The station consists of two opposed side platforms serving two tracks, which are connected to the station building by a footbridge. The tunnels visible from the platform towards Fujisawa Station are the only tunnels on the Enoshima Line.

### Platforms

| 1 | ■ Odakyu Enoshima Line | For Fujisawa and Katase-Enoshima |
| 2 | ■ Odakyu Enoshima Line | For Sagami-Ōno and Shinjuku |

## History

Zengyō Station was opened on October 1, 1960 with the development of a large housing district with the same name nearby.

## Passenger statistics

In fiscal 2019, the station was used by an average of 27,011 passengers daily.
The passenger figures for previous years are as shown below.
| Fiscal year | daily average |
| 2005 | 26,354 |
| 2010 | 26,714 |
| 2015 | 27,176 |

## Surrounding area

* Kanagawa Prefectural Sports Center
# Marble Canyon

Marble Canyon is the section of the Colorado River canyon in northern Arizona from Lee's Ferry to the confluence with the Little Colorado River, which marks the beginning of the Grand Canyon.
Lee's Ferry is a common launching point for river runners starting their journey through Marble Canyon and then onward to the Grand Canyon. Marble Canyon is also well known for the Navajo Bridge, where US Highway 89A crosses the Colorado River.
Marble Canyon marks the western boundary of the Navajo Nation. In 1975, the former Marble Canyon National Monument, which followed the Colorado River northeast from the Grand Canyon to Lee's Ferry, was made part of Grand Canyon National Park.
The name Marble Canyon is a misnomer because there is no marble there. Although John Wesley Powell knew this when he named the canyon, he thought the polished limestone looked like marble. In his words, "The limestone of the canyon is often polished, and makes a beautiful marble. Sometimes the rocks are of many colors – white, gray, pink, and purple, with saffron tints."
Marble Canyon is the site of one of the last great proposed dam projects on the Colorado, the Marble Canyon Dam. Proposed and investigated in the early 1950s by the United States Bureau of Reclamation, the proposal met substantial opposition, notably from the Sierra Club, when a revived proposal was considered by the state of Arizona as part of the Central Arizona Project from 1965 to 1968. The proposed dam was finally abandoned in 1968. Exploratory holes, which were drilled in the Redwall Limestone of the canyon walls in an early phase of the abortive project, can still be seen at Mile 39.2.

## Geology

The uppermost walls of Marble Canyon are composed of Kaibab Limestone upon the Toroweap Formation upon Coconino Sandstone.

## Ecology

Marble Canyon is the only home of the endangered cactus Pediocactus bradyi. The critically endangered California Condor occurs in Marble Canyon.
# Poonia

Poonia or Punia or Puniya is a clan (or gotra) of Jats.

## Notable people

* Jai Narayan Poonia (1934–2021), Indian politician
* Krishna Poonia, Indian Politician and discus thrower
* Navdeep Poonia, Scottish cricket player
* Poonam Poonia, Indian cricketer
* Surendra Poonia, Indian sportsman
* Usha Poonia, Indian politician
* Bajrang Punia, Indian wrestler
* Bijender Kumar Punia, vice chancellor of Maharshi Dayanand University
* Deepak Punia (cricketer), Indian cricketer
* K. R. Punia (1936–2025), Indian politician
* Mandeep Punia, freelance journalist from India
* Pavitra Punia, Indian actress
* Priya Punia, Indian Cricket player
* Savita Punia, Indian field hockey player
* Seema Punia (also known as Seema Antil), Indian discus thrower
# Rant n' Rave with the Stray Cats

Rant n' Rave with the Stray Cats is the third studio album by American rockabilly revivalist band Stray Cats, released in 1983 by EMI America. It was produced by Dave Edmunds. The album featured the No. 5 hit "(She's) Sexy + 17", Top 40 hit "I Won't Stand in Your Way" (#35) and "Look At That Cadillac" (#68).

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| The Rolling Stone Album Guide | |
In a contemporary review for The Village Voice, music critic Robert Christgau gave the album a "B−" and said that its "bigger and rawer" sound was an improvement over "Built for Speed's prettification", but felt that, despite his improved guitar playing, Brian Setzer was a poor songwriter and "a preening panderer, mythologizing his rockin' '50s with all the ignorant cynicism of a punk poser". In a retrospective review for AllMusic, Stephen Thomas Erlewine said that the album "sounded identical" to Built for Speed and was just as strong because of the hits "(She's) Sexy + 17" and "I Won't Stand in Your Way".

## Track listing

All tracks composed by Brian Setzer; except where indicated
* "Rebels Rule"
* "Too Hip, Gotta Go"
* "Look at That Cadillac"
* "Something's Wrong With My Radio" (Setzer, Slim Jim Phantom, Lee Rocker)
* "18 Miles to Memphis"
* "(She's) Sexy + 17"
* "Dig Dirty Doggie"
* "I Won't Stand in Your Way"
* "Hotrod Gang"
* "How Long You Wanna Live, Anyway?" (Setzer, Slim Jim Phantom, Lee Rocker)
* "Lucky Charm (Ooh Wee Suzy)" (Japan Release Bonus Track)

## Personnel

* Brian Setzer - guitar, vocals
* Lee Rocker - bass, vocals
* Slim Jim Phantom - drums
* 14 Karat Soul - background vocals
* Mel Collins - saxophone
* Geraint Watkins - piano
* David Thurmond - background vocals
* Russell Fox II - background vocals
* Gavin Cochrane - Photography

## Charts

| Chart (1983) | Peak position |
| Australian Albums (Kent Music Report) | 28 |
| Canada Top Albums/CDs (RPM) | 15 |
| Dutch Albums (Album Top 100) | 44 |
| Finnish Albums (The Official Finnish Charts) | 16 |
| French Albums (SNEP) | 15 |
| German Albums (Offizielle Top 100) | 25 |
| Swedish Albums (Sverigetopplistan) | 43 |
| Swiss Albums (Schweizer Hitparade) | 27 |
| UK Albums (OCC) | 51 |
| US Billboard 200 | 14 |

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Canada (Music Canada) | Platinum | 100,000$^^$ |
| United States (RIAA) | Gold | 500,000$^^$ |
| $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |||
# Annville Institute

The Annville Institute in Annville, Kentucky was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2012.
It was an Appalachian settlement school.
Its campus has been redeveloped and houses a number of non-profits.
# Franciscan High School

Franciscan High School was founded in 1899 as Ladycliff Academy, a boarding school for girls run by the Franciscan Missionary Sisters of the Sacred Heart of Peekskill, New York. It was renamed and opened to boys in the early 1970s, and closed in 1991.

## History

The school was originally located on the grounds of Ladycliff College, in Highland Falls, NY, next to West Point Military Academy.
In September 1961, under the guidance and direction of the principal, Mary Philip, the academy moved to Mohegan Lake, NY.
In the early 1970s, the order decided to admit boys, and established the school as co-ed with the new name of "Franciscan High School." It remained in operation under that name until 1991.
# Sajmir Kastrati

Saimir Kastrati (born 7 March 1987 in Laç) is an Albanian football player who most recently plays for Besëlidhja Lezhë in the Albanian First Division.
# William Lockhart Garwood

William Lockhart Garwood (October 29, 1931 – July 14, 2011) was a United States circuit judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit.

## Education and career

Born in Houston, Texas, to Wilmer St. John Garwood (1896–1987) and Ellen Burdine Clayton (1903–1993), Garwood was named after his maternal grandfather, William Lockhart Clayton, a Houston cotton merchant and, as undersecretary of state for economic affairs, a principal architect of the post-World War II Marshall Plan.
Garwood received a Bachelor of Arts degree from Princeton University in 1952 and a Bachelor of Laws from the University of Texas School of Law in 1955. Upon graduating first in his law school class, he clerked on the United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit for John Robert Brown, a judge whom he would later count as a colleague on that same court. He served for three years as a JAG officer in the United States Army and then returned to Austin, Texas, where he entered private practice with the firm of Graves, Dougherty, Hearon, Moody & Garwood.

## State judicial service

On November 15, 1979, Garwood was appointed to the Supreme Court of Texas by Governor Bill Clements and became the first Republican to serve on that court since the end of Reconstruction. Notably, his father had served for a decade on the Texas high court, from January 14, 1948, to December 31, 1958, and is still regarded as one of Texas's finest jurists. The younger Garwood's tenure was shorter-lived however, ending on December 31, 1980. As he was fond of joking, "I was returned to private practice one-year later by popular mandate".

## Federal judicial service

On September 17, 1981, President Ronald Reagan nominated Garwood to a new seat on the United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit created by 92 Stat. 1629 (President Jimmy Carter previously had nominated Andrew L. Jefferson, Jr. to the seat, but the United States Senate had declined to act on Jefferson's nomination before Carter's presidency ended). Garwood was confirmed by the United States Senate on October 21, 1981, and received his commission on October 26, 1981. He assumed senior status on January 23, 1997, but maintained a nearly-full workload on the court until his death.

### Notable opinions

In United States v. Lopez, 2 F.3d 1342 (5th Cir. 1993), Judge Garwood, writing for a unanimous panel, invalidated the Gun-Free School Zone Act as an unconstitutional exercise of the Commerce Clause power. When Lopez was affirmed by the United States Supreme Court, it became the first Court decision in nearly six decades to place limits on Congressional power under the Commerce Clause and was one of the first shots fired in the Rehnquist Court's Federalist Revival.
In United States v. Emerson, 270 F.3d 203 (5th Cir. 2001), Judge Garwood wrote the first federal appellate decision embracing the individual-rights view of the Second Amendment.

## Death

Garwood died in Austin on July 14, 2011, of a heart attack at age 79.
# The Living Death (film)

The Living Death is a 1915 American short drama film directed by Tod Browning.

## Cast

* F. A. Turner as Dr. Farrell
* Billie West as Naida Farrell
* Edward Peil Sr. as Tom O Day (as Edward Peil)
# The Lonedale Operator

The Lonedale Operator is a 1911 short American drama film directed by D. W. Griffith, starring Blanche Sweet and written by Mack Sennett for the Biograph Company. The plot of the film involves a girl who takes over a telegraph station after her father takes ill. After the payroll for the town's mine is delivered, two drifters try to steal the money. Their robbery is foiled because the girl is able to telegraph for help and then hold the would-be robbers off until help arrives. The Lonedale Operator includes "elements of romance, drama, suspense, Western, and even a bit of comedy near the end."
Unlike most films at the time which had a simple plot line set in one location, The Lonedale Operator "intercuts three primary spaces—the telegraph office interior, the criminals outside, and the rescue train." Although audiences in 1911 were not used to such editing, as there were more than 100 shots in the film, the use of the telegraph helped them understand the crosscutting between scenes in such a way that they could follow the plot. The film is also significant for Griffith's use of a close-up of a wrench, which the girl had pretended was a gun. At the time of the film's release, close-ups were still uncommon. The Lonedale Operator illustrates Griffith's growing mastery of the medium.
A print of the film survives in the film archive of the Museum of Modern Art in New York City.

## Cast

* Verner Clarges as In Payroll Office
* Guy Hedlund as On Train
* Jeanie MacPherson as In Payroll Office
* W. C. Robinson as In Payroll Office
* Edward Dillon as Telegrapher (uncredited)
* Francis J. Grandon as The Engineer (uncredited)
* Joseph Graybill as A Tramp (uncredited)
* Dell Henderson as A Tramp (uncredited)
* Wilfred Lucas as The Fireman (uncredited)
* W. Chrystie Miller as In Station Lobby (uncredited)
* George Nichols as The Lonedale Operator (uncredited)
* Blanche Sweet as Daughter of the Lonedale Operator (uncredited)
* Charles West as Company Agent (uncredited)
# The Lure of the Circus

The Lure of the Circus is a 1918 American adventure film serial directed by J. P. McGowan for Universal.

## Cast

* Eddie Polo as Eddie Somers
* Eileen Sedgwick as Alicia Page
* Molly Malone as Nan Harden - Chapters 1 thru 5
* Harry Carter as Edward Lawrence
* Noble Johnson as Silent Andy
* Fred Starr as Steve Harden (as Frederick Starr)
* Duke R. Lee as Richard Van Norman
* Charles Hill Mailes as Malcolm Somers
* James Gordon as Guy Brock
* Andrew Waldron as Dynamite Dan
* Fred Montague as Howard Mason
* Sydney Deane as Reynolds (as Sidney Deane)
* Josie Sedgwick

## Chapter Titles

* The Big Tent
* The Giant's Leap
* Beaten Back
* The Message On The Cuff
* The Lip Reader
* The Aerial Disaster
* The Charge of The Elephant
* The Human Ladder
* The Flying Loop
* A Shot For Life
* The Dagger
* A Strange Escape
* A Plunge For Life
* Flames
* The Stolen Record
* The Knockout
* A Race With Time
* The Last Trick
# Jarząbkowice, Silesian Voivodeship

Jarząbkowice is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Pawłowice, within Pszczyna County, Silesian Voivodeship, in southern Poland. It lies approximately 7 kilometres (4 mi) south of Pawłowice, 20 km (12 mi) south-west of Pszczyna, and 44 km (27 mi) south-west of the regional capital Katowice.
The village was first mentioned in a Latin document of Diocese of Wrocław called Liber fundationis episcopatus Vratislaviensis from around 1305 as item Geranczcovitz. The creation of the village was a part of a larger settlement campaign taking place in the late 13th century on the territory of what will be later known as Upper Silesia.
# St. Andrew's School

Saint Andrew's School may refer to:

## Australia

* St Andrew's School (Adelaide), South Australia
* St Andrew's Cathedral School, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
* St Andrew's Grammar School, an independent school in Dianella, West Australia

## Singapore

* Saint Andrew's School, Singapore, a family of schools in Singapore
** Saint Andrew's Junior School (SAJS)
** Saint Andrew's Secondary School (SASS)
** Saint Andrew's Junior College (SAJC)

## South Africa

* St. Andrew's School, Bloemfontein
* St. Andrew's Preparatory School, Grahamstown
* St. Andrew's School for Girls, Johannesburg

## United Kingdom
### England

* St Andrew's School, Pangbourne, Berkshire
* St Andrew's School, an independent school in Medway, Kent
* St Andrew's Church of England High School, Croydon, London
* St Andrew the Apostle Greek Orthodox School, Brunswick Park, London
* St Andrew's Catholic School, Surrey
* St Andrew's High School, Worthing, West Sussex

### Scotland

* St Andrews Grammar School, St Andrews, Fife; now Madras College
* St Andrews RC High School, a state school in Kirkcaldy, Fife
* St Andrew's High School, Clydebank, West Dunbartonshire
* St Andrew's High School, a state school in Coatbridge, North Lanarkshire
* St Andrew's High School, East Kilbride, South Lanarkshire; now St Andrew's and St Bride's High School
* St Andrew's Secondary School, Glasgow

## United States

* Saint Andrew's School (Saratoga, California)
* St. Andrew's School (Delaware)
* Saint Andrew's School (Boca Raton, Florida)
* Saint Andrew's School (Savannah, Georgia)
* St. Andrew's Schools, Hawaii
* St. Andrew the Apostle School, St. Andrew's Parish, Forest Hills, Boston, Massachusetts
* St. Andrew's Catholic School (Newtown, Pennsylvania)
* St. Andrew's School (Rhode Island)
* St. Andrew's-Sewanee School, Sewanee, Tennessee

## Elsewhere

* St. Andrew's Scots School, Buenos Aires, Argentina
* St Andrew's School (Bahamas)
* St. Andrew's School, Brunei
* St. Andrew's College, Aurora, Ontario, Canada
* St. Andrew's School (Manitoba), St. Andrews, Canada
* St. Andrews School (India)
* St Andrew's College, Dublin
* St. Andrews School, Turi, Kenya
* St Andrew's Service Children's Primary School (Malta), Pembroke, Malta
* St. Andrew's School (Mauritius)
* St. Andrew's School (Parañaque), Philippines