OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Norbertas Giga

Norbertas Giga (born June 6, 1995) is a Lithuanian professional basketball player for the Prawira Bandung of the Indonesian Basketball League (IBL). He played college basketball for Jacksonville State University and graduated in 2018.

## Professional career

During his early career, Giga represented KM-Perlas Vilnius in RKL.
Giga represented the Philadelphia 76ers during the 2018 NBA Summer League. His debut was 4 points and 1 rebound.
On September 23, 2018, Giga signed with Rytas Vilnius.
On August 8, 2019, Giga signed a three-year deal with Juventus Utena of the Lithuanian Basketball League. He averaged 6.8 points and 3.3 rebounds per game. On July 17, 2020, he signed with Neptūnas Klaipėda of the Lithuanian Basketball League.
In August 2022, Giga signed with Haukar of the Icelandic Úrvalsdeild karla.
In February 2024, Giga signed with Álftanes for the rest of the season.
On July 13, 2024, Giga signed with the Kanazawa Samuraiz of the B3 League. On December 3, his contract was terminated. Later he signed with the Prawira Bandung of the Indonesian Basketball League (IBL).

## National team career

Giga represented Lithuania junior times twice during the 2012 FIBA Under-17 World Championship and 2013 FIBA Europe Under-18 Championship.
# Euphyllia paradivisa

Euphyllia paradivisa, or branching frogspawn coral, is a species of large-polyped stony coral belonging to the Euphylliidae family. It shares the common name of "frogspawn coral" with Euphyllia divisa, but is differentiated as the "branching" frogspawn whereas Euphyllia divisa has a "wall" structure. It is a commonly kept species in the marine aquarium hobby.
Euphyllia paradivisa is considered a vulnerable species by the IUCN Red List. It is threatened by many of the environmental issues with coral reefs such as increased sea surface temperature, ocean acidification, and overfishing for the marine aquarium trade. The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration has stated there is "a risk of extinction within the foreseeable future for Euphyllia paradivisa."

## Description

Colonies of Euphyllia paradivisa are made up of branching, separate corallites. Polyps have branching tentacles. Color is pale greenish-grey or pink (in rare instances) with lighter tentacle tips. Euphyllia paradivisa displays fluorescence when the chromatophores of its zooxanthellae and the coral host pigments are excited by blue-dominated light.

## Distribution & habitat

It is native to the Indo-Pacific islands, distributed mostly in the Coral Triangle area, and also found in the American Samoa. It prefers environments protected from surface wave action on fringing reef crests, mid-slope terraces, and lagoons at depths of 2 to 25 meters (6–82 ft).
# Obi Mhondera

Obi Simbarashe Mhondera (born May 21, 1980, in Mutare, Zimbabwe) is a songwriter, producer and re-mixer responsible for many major releases worldwide, particularly in the United Kingdom, Europe and Asia.

## Background

He was born and raised in Zimbabwe before moving to the United Kingdom. His first hit record was "Flip Reverse" which reached no. 2 in the UK Singles Chart. He since has worked with Sugababes, Blue, RBD, Boa, Dream, Jeremy Greene, Tata Young, Blazin' Squad, Billie Piper, Mutya Buena, Monrose, Room 2012, Queensberry, Cinema Bizarre, Jimi Blue and Jeanette Bierderman.

## Madeleine McCann

Mhondera remixed the single "Missing (Where Are You?)", a song to aid Missing People in remembrance of Madeleine McCann.

## Song Writing/ Production/ Credits

* Cinema Bizarre " Modern Lover" Toyz
* Cinema Bizarre " In Your Cage" Toyz
* Cinema Bizarre " Blasphemy" Toyz
* Tata Young "Suffocate"
* KayCeeDee "Bad Boy"
* Blue
* The Saturdays
* Aggro Santos
* Sef "Need a Hero"
* Sef "Outta Da Ghetto"
* Mutya Buena " Strung Out "
* Chloe Wang "HeartBeat"
* Shinee
* Monrose (Strictly Physical) " Strictly Physical"
* Monrose (Temptation) "Ooh la la"
* Monrose (Temptation) "Do That Dance"
* Monrose (I AM "Going Out Tonite"
* Room 2012 (8 songs on Album)
* Kelley Key
* Queensberry Volume 1 "Bike"
* Queensberry Volume 1 "Sprung"
* Fady Maalouf " Fire"
* Tommy Reeve "Crying"
* KAT-TUN
* TVXQ
* Culture Beat "The way you Move"
* Jaoanna Zimmer "In My Head"
* Sarah Connor
* Lisa Maffia
* Smuji
* Blazin' Squad " FLIP REVERSE"
* Jimi Blue "Do the ya"
* Jimi Blue "In Da Club"
* Blazin' Squad "Here for One"
* Clea "Stuck In The Middle"
* Clea " Sprung"
* Nathan Nfg " Come Into My Room"
* Nathan Nfg " Round and Round"
* Triple 8 "Hit Da Bone"

### Remixes Include

* Christina Aguilera "Hurt"
* Natasha Bedingfield "Wanna Have your Babies"
* John Legend "Save Room"
* Blue "If you Come Back"
* 3LW "Do Me Right"
* 3LW "Playas are gon Play"
* Jagged Edge "Where The Party At"
# Odmar Færø

Odmar Færø (born 1 November 1989) is a Faroese footballer who plays as a centre-back for KÍ. Færø has represented the Faroe Islands national football team and previously played for Hamarkameratene, B36 Tórshavn, Keith, Brøndby IF, Forfar Athletic and Banks O' Dee.

## Career

Færø played his youth football in Scotland where his father, ex-Faroese international player Oddmar, worked as a dentist. He was called up to the Faroe Islands U19 squad in 2006 while still a player at Highland League side, Keith. Færø moved to the Faroe Islands at the age of 17, joining B36 Tórshavn.
Færø returned to Scotland in 2011 to attend Robert Gordon University in Aberdeen on a sports scholarship, and signed for Scottish club Forfar Athletic in August 2012. He stayed at Forfar Athletic until June 2014, making 21 appearances. Færø made his full debut for the Faroe Islands against Germany in September 2012, becoming the first Loons player to earn an international cap.
He rejoined B36 in June 2014, moving on to become National Champions in 2014 and 2015. Færø spent the early part of 2016 at Scottish Junior side Banks O' Dee and was named their player of the year before returning to B36 in June 2016. In 2018 he led his team to win the National Cup in a very dramatic final.
He has played two matches for B36 Tórshavn in the UEFA Champions League (First qualifying round) in July 2012 against Linfield. He then played two matches for B36 in the 2014–15 Europa League first qualifying round, again against Linfield. In 2018–19 UEFA Europa League he captained his team to reach 2nd qualifying round, where Beşiktaş was too strong an opponent.
On 3 September 2019, Færø agreed to signed for KÍ on a contract starting 1 January 2020.

## International goals

    Scores and results list Faroe Islands' goal tally first.
| No. | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1. | 10 October 2020 | Tórsvøllur, Tórshavn, Faroe Islands | Latvia | 1–1 | 1–1 | 2020–21 UEFA Nations League D |
| 2. | 20 June 2023 | Tórsvøllur, Tórshavn, Faroe Islands | Albania | 1–1 | 1–3 | UEFA Euro 2024 qualifying |

## Personal life

Færø works as a supply manager at the shipyard while also playing football.
# Ahmet Taner Kışlalı

Ahmet Taner Kışlalı (10 July 1939 – 21 October 1999) was a Turkish professor, politician, and commentator. He served in the Parliament of Turkey in 1977 and was minister of culture in 1978 and 1979.

## Biography

Kışlalı completed his primary and secondary education in Kilis, and graduated from "Kabataş Erkek Lisesi" high school in Istanbul in 1957.
Kışlalı received a degree from the School of Political Sciences at Ankara University, in 1963, where he was the assistant editor of College newspaper Yeni Gün. He got his PhD on "Çağdaş Türkiye'de Siyasal Güçler" (Political Powers in Contemporary Turkey) from the University of Paris, Department of Constitutional Law and Political Science. He worked as a lecturer in Hacettepe University from 1968 until 1972, then working as an assistant professor at Ankara University, and later an associate professor in 1977.
Politically, he was a Kemalist who adopted the views of democratic socialism and social democracy. In 1977 he was elected to the Turkish parliament, Grand National Assembly of Turkey, as deputy of İzmir. Between the years 1978 and 1979, he was appointed to position of ministry of culture, by prime minister Bülent Ecevit. During his term of ministry, he restarted the effort of printing classical works by the state press, making these available to masses at reasonable prices.
After the military coup of 12 September 1980, Ahmet Taner Kışlalı went back to the academia, and became a full professor in 1988. He continued to give lectures on political science in Department of Communication at Ankara University, after his retirement. Starting from 1991, he had a regular column in the leftist newspaper Cumhuriyet with the title "Haftaya Bakış" ("A View of the Week").

## Assassination

On 21 October 1999, shortly after having faxed his article to Cumhuriyet at 9:40 h local time, Ahmet Taner Kışlalı left his home and headed for his car. As he got in the car, he noticed a package placed at the windshield wiper. He picked it up with his left arm, and at that moment an explosion occurred tearing off his left arm at elbow. His wristwatch penetrated into his head together with bomb shrapnel.
After memorial services held at the Turkish Grand National Assembly, Faculty of Communications in Ankara University, Grand Theatre of Ankara Opera House, Ankara Office of Cumhuriyet newspaper, and religious funeral service at Kocatepe Mosque, he was laid to rest at Karşıyaka Cemetery in Ankara.
# Cape D'Aguilar

Cape D'Aguilar (Chinese: 鶴咀) is a cape on Hong Kong Island, Hong Kong. The cape is on the southeastern end of D'Aguilar Peninsula. To its north are Shek O and D'Aguilar Peak.

## Name

It is named after Major-General George Charles d'Aguilar.

## History

The name Cape D'Aguilar appeared first on a map in 1845 surveyed by Lieutenant Collinson and Sir John Francis Davis. (see image) The Chinese name likely originated from the nearby village Hoktsuewan (鶴嘴灣) Around the same time and before, Cape D'Aguilar was also regularly named Tylong Head in maps, a direct translation of the Chinese 大浪頭 [lit. Big Wave Head].

## Geography

Cape D'Aguilar is in the Southern District. Nearby, there are two small islands collectively called Kau Pei Chau (狗髀洲). A channel called Sheung Sze Mun (雙四門) is located close to the cape.
Cape D'Aguilar Road is the only road for access. The Hong Kong Government Gazette confirmed the name on April 12, 1935:
   Road branching off Shek O Road at Windy Gap and terminating at Cape D'Aguilar Wireless Station ... Cape D'Aguilar Road 鶴 嘴 道

## Marine Reserve

Cape D'Aguilar is environmentally protected as part of the Cape D'Aguilar Marine Reserve.

## Sightseeings

Common sightseeings for visitors include the Bones of Miss Willy, a whale's skeleton display mounted in front of the University of Hong Kong's Swire Institute of Marine Science.
The Crab's Eye is a sea cave off the Cape D'Aguilar Road, connected to the Thunder Cave. It is also a popular sightseeing point for tourists.
Another popular sightseeing point is the Bokhara Battery, the remains of an artillery battery that is used during the Battle of Hong Kong.
# Murnau (disambiguation)

Murnau may refer to:
* Murnau am Staffelsee, a town in Bavaria, Germany
** Oflag VII-A Murnau, A German WW 2 POW camp located in the Bavarian town "Murnau am Staffelsee"
* F. W. Murnau (1888−1931), German film director
* Murnau-Werdenfels Cattle, an old, robust dairy breed from Upper Bavaria
* Lieutenant Murnau, a fictional music group
# Konstantin von Benckendorff

Konstantin von Benckendorff (Russian: Константи́н Христофо́рович Бенкендо́рф, Konstantin Khristoforovich Benkendorf; 31 January 1785 – 6 August 1828) was a Baltic German general and diplomat.

## Life and career

Konstantin von Benckendorff was born into Russia's distinctive Baltic nobility to a Baltic German family in Saint Petersburg, son of General Baron Christoph von Benckendorff [de] (Fredrikshamn, 12 January 1749 - Kolga, 10 June 1823), who served as the military governor of Livonia, and wife Baroness Anna Juliane Charlotte Schilling von Canstatt (Thalheim, 31 July 1744 - Riga, 11 March 1797), who held a high position at the Romanov Court as senior lady-in-waiting and best friend of Empress Maria Fyodorovna, and paternal grandson of Johann Michael von Benckendorff and wife Sophie von Löwenstern.
His brother Alexander von Benckendorff (1783–1844) was also a general and statesman, and his sister Dorothea von Lieven was a political force famous at London, St. Petersburg, and Paris. His other sister Maria von Benckendorff (14 February 1784 - 16 November 1841) married Ivan Georgievich Sevitsch.
Trained as a diplomat, he joined the army to take part in the concluding stages of the Napoleonic Wars, specifically in the taking of Kassel, Fulda, Hanau, Reims, and Soissons. After the war, Benckendorff returned to diplomacy.
Five years later, he was appointed Minister Plenipotentiary to Baden and Stuttgart. With the outbreak of the Russo-Persian War he returned to Russia, captured Echmiadzin and routed the Kurds near Erivan. He then crossed the Araks River and defeated the Persian cavalry. Benckendorff died of a fever that swept through the Russian army at the beginning of the Russo-Turkish War, 1828–1829.

## Personal life

Konstantin married on 1 September 1814 Natalia von Alopaeus (Berlin, 4 February 1796 – Stuttgart, 29 January 1823), daughter of Count Maximilian Magnus von Alopaeus and his wife, Friederike Wilhelmine Henriette Antoinette von Quast. They couple had two children:
* Count Konstantin Alexander von Benckendorff (Berlin, 22 October 1816 – Paris, 29 January 1858); married in Potsdam on 20 June 1848 to Princess Louise Constantine Nathalie Johanne von Croÿ-Dülmen (2 November 1825 – 8 January 1890)
* Countess Marie von Benckendorff (1818 – St. Petersburg, 31 October 1844); married to Prince Pavel Matveyevich Golenischev-Kutuzov-Tolstoy (20 November 1800 – 27 February 1883).

## Honours and awards

* Order of St. Anna
** 2nd class, with diamonds - 1812
** 1st class - 17 April 1823
** Diamonds added to 1st class - 16 February 1824
* Order of St. George
** 4th class - 8 February 1813
** 3rd class - 10 September 1815
* Order of St. Vladimir
** 4th class - 25 January 1812
** 3rd class - 18 September 1813
** 2nd class - 22 July 1827
* Order of the Red Eagle, 2nd class (Prussia)
* Knight First Class of the Order of the Sword (Sweden)
* Knight of the Military Order of Max Joseph (Bavaria)
* Imperial Order of Leopold (Austria)
* Golden Sword with the inscription "For Bravery", with diamonds, twice (1814 and 1 January 1828)
* Silver medal "In memory of the War of 1812"
# National Archives of Moldova

The National Archives of Moldova (Romanian: Arhiva Națională a Republicii Moldova), is the national archive of Moldova located in Chișinău. The modern day national archive was established in 1990, through the merger of several older archival institutions.

## History

The modern day national archive was established on December 3, 1990, through the merger of several archival institutions. These included the Central State Archive of the MSSR, which itself had been formed in 1958 by combining the Central Historical State Archive of the Moldavian Soviet Socialist Republic (MSSR) and the Central State Archive of the October Revolution and Socialist Construction of the MSSR (both founded in 1945). Additionally, the Central State Archive for photo-cinema documents, established in 1977, was also integrated into the ANRM.
In November 2010, an agreement was signed to transfer all files related to Soviet-era repressions from the former KGB archives and the Ministry of Interior to the National Archive of Moldova.
In May 2018, the Estonian IT services company Andmevara AS completed a digitization project for the Moldovan National Archive. Funded by the Estonian Ministry of Foreign Affairs, the two-year development cooperation project digitized 250,000 documents to enhance public access to historical materials.

## Collection

The National Archive safeguards and manages records that document Moldova's political, economic, social, and cultural history, spanning from the 15th century to the early 21st century.
The Archive holds a collection of books that were previously part of restricted "special fonds" during the Soviet era. These books, removed from circulation for their perceived ideological incompatibility, include works by pre-World War II Romanian and Moldovan authors and foreign language materials.
# Microsoft Dangerous Creatures

Microsoft Dangerous Creatures is an educational PC program by Microsoft Home. It was designed for Windows 3.1 and first published in August 1994. It was included in the "Microsoft Home bundle pack" along with 'Encarta', 'Works Multimedia', Money and 'Arcade & Best of Windows Entertainment Pack'.

## Gameplay

Dangerous Creatures allowed the user to investigate animals according to several categories: Atlas (animals by country), Weapons (animals that had teeth, venom, or claws), Guides (related animals), Habitats (animals from a given environment), and Index (an alphabetical list of all animals covered). Animal articles had pictures, descriptions, and video clips. In addition a user could be tested with quizzes on the animals.

## Narration and video

Narration was provided by three different people. The main narrator is Robert Zink, who also does the guide 'Fergus', and the other two guides (Tawny and Safara) are provided by Cindy Shrieve and Annette Romano. The original music was composed by Bill Birney. Some pictures were sourced from books (e.g. Dorling Kindersley). The videos are sourced from BBC, National Geographic, Second Line Search, Al Giddings, Bayer, Anglia TV, Oxford, Archive Films, and F. Juhos Productions.
# Peter Nicol Russell Memorial Medal

The Peter Nicol Russell Memorial Medal is awarded by Engineers Australia. It has been awarded since 1923 when its first recipient was Prof William Henry Warren. It is given annually to an Honorary Fellow of Engineers Australia who has significantly advanced engineering in Australia. The award consists of a framed certificate and medal.

## Recipients

* 2019: Brian David Outram Anderson AC FRS
* 2018: Alan Simon Finkel AO
* 2017: Mary O'Kane AC
* 2016: Richard Albert Kell
* 2015: Eric Neal
* 2014: Maxwell Gordon Lay
* 2013: Barry Grear
* 2012: John Grill
* 2011: Andrew Richard Downing
* 2010: Allan William Roberts
* 2009: Michael Bruce Dureau
* 2008: Martin Hallowell Thomas
* 2007: Else Egede Shepherd
* 2006: Peter Farrell
* 2005: Graeme Jameson
* 2004: John Laurie
* 2003: Arthur Bishop
* 2002: Kenneth Michael
* 2001: Wallace Macarthur King
* 2000: Tom Connor
* 1999: Donald George Fry
* 1998: John Nutt
* 1997: Peter Owen Miller
* 1996: Andrew Bruce Sinclair
* 1995: Jorg Imberger
* 1994: Robert Culver
* 1993: William Harold Clough
* 1992: Michael Anthony Sargent
* 1991: Rolf G. H. Prince
* 1990: Donald James Little
* 1989: Charles Harold Warman
* 1988: Peter Thomas Fink
* 1987: John Douglas Correll Crisp
* 1986: Lance Aubrey Endersbee
* 1985: Alfred William Tyree
* 1984: Douglas Gordon Price
* 1983: Kenneth Henderson Hunt
* 1982: Donald Hector Aitken
* 1981: William Piper Brown
* 1980: Roger Neill Morse
* 1979: Don Watkyn Woods
* 1978: Charles Newton Barton
* 1977: David Milton Myers
* 1976: Louis Matheson
* 1975: Jack William Roderick
* 1974: John Clifton Vaughan Holland
* 1973: Ian Landlands
* 1972: Bernard James Callinan
* 1971: Raymond Arthur Priddle
* 1970: Wilbur Norman Christiansen
* 1969: Julian Randal Dridan
* 1968: Willis Henry Connolly
* 1967: Ian Munro McLennan
* 1966: Donald Victor Darwin
* 1965: Thomas Bruce Nicol
* 1964: Robert Rutherford Blackwood
* 1963: Allan Walton Knight
* 1962: Capt George Ian Hutcheson
* 1961: James Arthur Holt
* 1960: Albert Edwin Axon
* 1959: William Rayner Hebblewhite
* 1958: Walter Eric Bassett
* 1957: Lewis Ronald East
* 1956: John Proctor Tivey
* 1955: Alan Burn
* 1954: Louis Francis Loder
* 1953: Alex Broughton Doyle
* 1952: Russell John Dumas
* 1951: John Gurner Burnell
* 1950: William Hogarth Robertson Nimmo
* 1949: Thomas Haynes Upton
* 1948: Robert Lawson
* 1947: Brig James Montagu Christian Corlette
* 1946: Walter Harold Myers
* 1945: William Goodman
* 1944: John Madsen
* 1943: Edgar Gowar Ritchie
* 1942: John Robert Kemp
* 1941: Robert James Boyd
* 1940: Alexander James Gibson
* 1939: Henry Barraclough
* 1938: Herbert Reah Harper
* 1937: Dudley Francis John Harricks
* 1936: Hugh Rose Forbes Mackay
* 1935: John Henry Osborn Eaton
* 1934: Francis William Clements
* 1933: Maurice Edwin Kernot
* 1932: John Job Crew Bradfield
* 1931: Roger William Hercules Hawken
* 1930: Henry Harvey Dare
* 1929: John Monash
* 1928: Robert William Chapman
* 1927: George Alfred Julius
* 1926: Orlando William Brain
* 1925: Richard Ernest Sexton
* 1924: James Fraser
* 1923: William Henry Warren
# James von der Heydt

James Arnold von der Heydt (July 15, 1919 – December 1, 2013) was a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the District of Alaska.

## Education and career

Born in Miles City, Montana, von der Heydt received a Bachelor of Arts degree from Albion College in 1942. He received a Juris Doctor from Northwestern University Pritzker School of Law in 1951. He was a Deputy United States Marshal in Nome, Alaska Territory from 1945 to 1948. He was a United States Commissioner for the United States District Court for the District of Alaska Territory in 1951. He was United States Attorney for the District of Alaska Territory from 1951 to 1953. He was in private practice of law in Nome from 1953 to 1959. He was a Member of the Alaska Territory House of Representatives from 1957 to 1959. He was Presiding Judge of the Superior Court of the State of Alaska from 1959 to 1966.

### Federal judicial service

Von der Heydt was nominated by President Lyndon B. Johnson on September 9, 1966, to a seat on the United States District Court for the District of Alaska vacated by Judge Walter Hartman Hodge. He was confirmed by the United States Senate on October 20, 1966, and received his commission on November 3, 1966. He served as Chief Judge from 1973 to 1984. He assumed senior status on July 15, 1984. His service terminated on December 1, 2013, due to his death in Anchorage, Alaska.
# Jacques Bertillon

Jacques Bertillon (11 November 1851 – 4 July 1922) was a French statistician and demographer.
Born in Paris, Bertillon was the son of statistician Louis Bertillon and the older brother of Alphonse Bertillon. He was educated as a physician but turned to statistical analysis. In 1880 he wrote La Statistique humaine en France. In 1891-93 he chaired a committee that introduced the Bertillon Classification of Causes of Death, which was adopted by several countries; it was the precursor to today's International Statistical Classification of Diseases (ICD) which continues to be published by the World Health Organization. By comparing statistics from different European countries he discovered the correlation between suicide rates and divorces, claiming that both phenomena were associated with social disequilibrium, ideas influencing Émile Durkheim in his work Suicide.
Bertillon married the physician Caroline Schultze; they had two daughters.
He died in Paris on 4 July 1922. Anticipating his death, he prepared a letter to several newspaper editors which stated "When you receive this I will no longer exist," and respectfully requested an obituary for himself.
# 1920 Lebanese legislative speaker election

The 1920 Lebanese legislative speaker election was the first legislative speaker election.
The 17 members of the Administrative Committee of Greater Lebanon elected Daoud Amoun as speaker of the committee.