OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# J. Fenwick Lansdowne

James Fenwick Lansdowne, OC OBC RCA (August 8, 1937 – July 27, 2008) was a self-taught Canadian wildlife artist.

## Career

Lansdowne was born in Hong Kong of English parents and grew up in Victoria, British Columbia. Stricken with polio at eleven months, he was nurtured by his mother, Edith Lansdowne, to walk. A painter herself, she also provided his first lessons in painting and continued to supply whatever help she could. Later, in high school, the staff of the Royal British Columbia Museum encouraged him in studying birds, and gave him a job as a laboratory assistant for three summers. He held his first show in 1952 at the Royal British Columbia Museum when he was fourteen, his second show at the Royal Ontario Museum in 1956. He had his first international exhibition in New York in 1958 at the headquarters of the National Audubon Society. In 1960, he had an exhibition at the Art Gallery of Greater Victoria, then, in 1961, he had an exhibition at the Tryon Gallery (today's Rountree Tryon Gallery) in London, England. From then on, he exhibited his work in centres world-wide.
Lansdowne's creative process involved observation from life and from preserved specimens. His detailed watercolours of birds have frequently been compared with the work of John James Audubon – they often feature a specific species against a largely white background – but his subjects tend to display a greater lifelike quality and more natural postures than Audubon's. His work is in such public collections as the Royal Ontario Museum, the Montreal Museum of Fine Arts, the Beaverbrook Art Gallery, the Art Gallery of Greater Victoria and in the collection of the Princess Royal and Duke of Edinburgh. His work was presented to members of the British royal family by the Government of Canada.
In 1976, Lansdowne was made an Officer of the Order of Canada. In 1995, he was awarded the Order of British Columbia. In 1974, he was elected a member of the Royal Canadian Academy of Arts.
He died in Victoria, British Columbia, in 2008.

## Personal life

Since Lansdowne had polio, he walked with crutches and only could paint with his left hand.

## Publications

* Birds of the Northern Forest (1966) – text by John A. Livingston
* Birds of the Eastern Forest, Volume I (1968) – text by John A. Livingston
* Birds of the Eastern Forest, Volume II (1970) – text by John A. Livingston
* Birds of the West Coast, Volume I (1976)
* Rails of the World (1977) – text by S. Dillon Ripley
* Guide to the Behavior of Common Birds (1980) with Donald Stokes
* Birds of the West Coast, Volume II (1982)
# Rhinosporidiosis

Rhinosporidiosis is an infection caused by Rhinosporidium seeberi.

## Classification

This organism was previously considered to be a fungus, and rhinosporidiosis is classified as a fungal disease under ICD-10. It is now considered to be a protist classified under Mesomycetozoea.
Authors of detailed studies have revealed superficial similarities between Dermocystidium and Rhinosporidium when using light microscopy, but substantial morphological differences between the groups exist.
There is some evidence that DNA extracted from purified uncontaminated round bodies (Rhinosporidium seeberi) is of cyanobacterial origin.

## Pathophysiology

Rhinosporidiosis is a granulomatous disease affecting the mucous membrane of nasopharynx, oropharynx, conjunctiva, rectum and external genitalia. Though the floor of the nose and inferior turbinate are the most common sites, the lesions may appear elsewhere too. Traumatic inoculation from one site to others is common. Laryngeal rhinosporidiosis, too, has been described and may be due to inoculation from the nose during endotracheal intubation. After inoculation, the organism replicates locally, resulting in hyperplasia of host tissue and localised immune response.
* infection of nose and nasopharynx - 70%
* infection of palpebral conjunctiva - 15%

## Diagnosis

* History
** Unilateral nasal obstruction
** Epistaxis
** Local pruritus
** Rhinorrhea
** Coryza (rhinitis) with sneezing
** Post nasal discharge with cough
** Foreign body sensation
** History of exposure to contaminated water
** Increased tearing and photo phobia in cases of infection of palpebral conjunctiva
* On examination
** Pink to deep red polyps
** Strawberry like appearance
** Bleeds easily upon manipulation
* Diagnosis
** confirmed by biopsy and histopathology - several round or oval sporangia and spores which may be seen bursting through its chitinous wall

## Treatment

* Surgical excision - wide excision with wide area electro-coagulation of the lesion base
* Medical treatment is not so effective but treatment with a year-long course of dapsone has been reported
* Recurrence is common

## Epidemiology

Disease endemic in Chhattisgarh South India, Sri Lanka, South America and Africa. It is presumed to be transmitted by exposure to the pathogen when taking a bath in stagnant water pools where animals also bathe. It is also common in South Asian countries.
# Albis Pass

Albis Pass (el. 793 m or 2,602 ft) is a mountain pass in the Albis range in the canton of Zurich in Switzerland. It connects Langnau am Albis with the small village of Türlen on the Türlersee and, further on, Aeugst am Albis, Hausen am Albis, Mettmenstetten and Rifferswil. Other nearby passes across the same chain are Buechenegg to the north, and Schnabellücken, which is undeveloped except for a hiking trail, to the south. The eastern ramp and crest of the pass is in the municipality of Langnau, with the western ramp in Hausen.
The pass is first mentioned in 1492, when the Zurich Council made a decision on road maintenance. In past times it was regarded as an important route between Zurich and central Switzerland. In 1713, Zurich military authorities are recorded as regarding transport over the Albis Pass as being simpler and cheaper than going via Birmensdorf or Horgen. However the construction of the railway from Thalwil to Zug and later roads rendered the pass less important.
The road over the Albis pass is served hourly during daylight hours by a bus connecting Hausen am Albis to the train station in Thalwil. A walking trail to the north follows the ridge-line of the Albis range and leads to Buechenegg, Felsenegg and Uetliberg.
# Babelichthys

Babelichthys is an extinct genus of crestfish from the ?Late Eocene-aged Pabdeh Formation of Western Iran. It contains a single species, Babelichthys olneyi. The type specimen was initially figured by Camille Arambourg as a second, poorly-preserved specimen of the co-occurring crestfish Protolophotus, but in 2017 it was identified as its own distinct taxon.
The single known specimen consists of a head and the front-most region of the dorsal fin, preserving the extremely elongated and enlarged first dorsal-fin ray. It has been inferred that Babelichthys had a highly elongated "crest" at the front of its dorsal fin that projected horizontally forwards like a horn, akin to that of the extant unicorn crestfish (Eumecichthys fiski) but even larger and more elongated.
It and the unicorn crestfish are each other's closest known relatives. However, some studies find Lophotidae to be paraphyletic, and place Babelichthys as an indeterminate taeniosome.

## Etymology

The genus name Babelichthys literally translates to “Babel fish” in Greek, named after the teleost-like, ear-dwelling, polyglot extraterrestrial species from The Hitchhiker’s Guide to the Galaxy, as a reference to the very peculiar, almost alien-like, appearance of the genus. The species name "olneyi" is named after John E. Olney for his work on the anatomy and ontogeny of Lampriformes.
# Lower Lusatian Heath Nature Park

The Lower Lusatian Heath Nature Park (German: Naturpark Niederlausitzer Heidelandschaft; Lower Sorbian: Pśirodny park Dolnołužyska góla) is a nature park and reserve in the state of Brandenburg, Germany. It covers an area of 490 km$^2$ (189 sq mi). It was established on May 24, 1996.
In the south, where Brandenburg's oldest landscape is found, the area was formed approximately 180,000 years ago at the end of the ice age, with its glacial valley. Among the ice-age deposits are massive coal layers. After extensive mining in the last hundred years, the landscapes has developed a unique and in some parts, a bizarre appearance. In many places are valuable specialized habitats for animals and plants.
51°30′56″N 13°23′39″E﻿ / ﻿51.5156055556°N 13.3940388889°E﻿ / 51.5156055556; 13.3940388889
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# Ricardo Faccio

Ricardo Gregorio Faccio Peralta, known as Ricardo Faccio or Riccardo Faccio (Italian pronunciation:; 12 March 1907 – 9 September 1970) was a Uruguayan-Italian professional footballer who played as a midfielder. He was born in Uruguay and played for the Uruguay national football team but later received Italian citizenship and played for Italy internationally, where he was a part of the squad that won the 1933–35 Central European International Cup.

## Career

Born in Durazno Department, Faccio began playing football for Club Universal and Montevideo Wanderers F.C. In 1934, he moved to Italy to play for Ambrosiana-Inter.

## International
### Italy

* Central European International Cup: 1933-35
# Rodrigo Odriozola

Rodrigo Odriozola López (born 31 August 1988 in Durazno), is a Uruguayan professional footballer who plays for Chilean club Huachipato as a goalkeeper.

## Club career

Odriozola started his senior career with Montevideo Wanderers. He signed with Iranian club Gostaresh Foolad in August 2014. He was released by the club in December 2014. In 2015, signed with Deportivo Pasto.
Odriozola returned to Chile for the 2025 season by signing with Huachipato after his stint with Ñublense in 2020–21.
# Jorge Villazán

Jorge Villazán Guillén (born 5 October 1962) is a Uruguayan former footballer who played as a midfielder. He made five appearances for the Uruguay national team in 1983. He was also part of Uruguay's squad for the 1983 Copa América tournament.
# Double penetration

Double penetration (sometimes called DP for short) is a term that usually refers to a vaginal and anal sex act involving one penis penetrating a vagina while another penetrates the anus. It could also refer to the simultaneous penetration of either a vagina or an anus by two penises or objects.

## Practice

Double penetration usually involves the insertion and thrusting of two erect penises into a woman's vagina and anus simultaneously. It is a common practice in pornography. The term can also describe the insertion and thrusting of two erect penises into a single vagina or anus. This is known as double vaginal penetration (DVP) and double anal penetration (DAP) respectively.
Double penetration can be carried out not only with penises, but also with different parts of the body (hands, fingers) or with specific sex toys.
The sexual act may be pleasurable for the female penetrated partner due to the "blended orgasms" from the stimulation of either or both the G-spot and the A-spot (anterior fornix) in the vagina with the anal nerve endings and the PS-spot (perineal sponge), which is situated inside the wall separating the anal and vaginal canals. The penetrating partners may derive pleasure from the tightness of the vagina and/or anus, as well as from their penises rubbing together either in the same orifice or through the lining of the rectovaginal fascia.

## History

Representations of double penetration have been depicted in many Roman erotic objects, as well as in the Kama Sutra. The first filmed double penetration in history appeared in 1970, in the movie "Delphia the Greek", by director Lasse Braun.
The feminist Bernadette Barton has argued that double penetration, because it usually involves two men's penises close together or directly touching, is an "unusually homoerotic" act in an otherwise homophobic culture. Barton also thinks double penetration is "bizarre" and "body punishing" because it can stretch a woman's orifices to their physical limit. Pornographic actor James Deen denies that double penetration is inherently "homosexual activity", even if two penises are in the same orifice, believing that the motivation of the male performer determines whether the act is homosexual or not. Bisexual author Zachary Zane writes that double penetration is not inherently bisexual, but may become bisexual if the men choose to interact sexually, saying that queer men doubly penetrating a woman may be a "completely different experience" than straight men doing so.

## Spit-roast

The spit-roast is a variation of double penetration, whereby a person is penetrated in the rear by one penis (either in the vagina or anus) and performs oral sex on another penis. This sexual act combines both the doggy style position with fellatio; the "spit-roast" is frequently depicted within pornography.
# Brigham Academy

Brigham Academy is a historic school in Bakersfield, Vermont, United States. It was established in 1878 by the town after receiving a gift from philanthropist and native son Peter Bent Brigham, and served as a major regional secondary school until 1966. Its original building, a fine work of Second Empire architecture, was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1995.

## Architecture and history

The former Brigham Academy building stands in the village of Bakersfield, adjacent to the town's modern primary school on the north side of Academy Lane. It is set well back from Vermont Route 108, which runs north-south to its east. It is a two-story brick building, thirteen bays wide and four deep, covered by a hip roof. The end bays project slightly, as does the central bay, from which a tower rises 3-1/2 stories to a mansard-roofed peak. Clock faces are set in the front and sides of the square tower, and its mansard roof has gabled louvers in each face. Windows are set in rectangular openings with granite sills and lintels, and the entrances are located in the three projecting portions. The interior is largely reflective of a 1901 addition and renovation.
Peter Bent Brigham was a Bakersfield native who made a fortune in the Boston area in real estate and restaurants, bequested his home town with $30,000 for educational purposes upon his death in 1877. Brigham is best known for founding one of the institutions later merged to form Boston's Brigham and Women's Hospital. The town spent over $7,000 to build the academy, saving the rest of his bequest as an endowment. The school became a regional magnet, drawing students from across northern Vermont. It served as a high school until 1966, and reopened after two years of major repairs in 1968 as a middle school. It served the town in that capacity until 1986, when the adjacent elementary/middle school was opened.
# Dawn Bonfield

Dawn Bonfield is a materials engineer and founder and director of Towards Vision, a company which aims to work towards a vision of diversity and inclusion in engineering. She is past president and former chief executive of the Women's Engineering Society (WES), and in 2018 was an ambassador for the Year of Engineering, promoting engineering careers through a roadshow aimed at meeting parents.

## Career

A materials engineer by profession, training and experience - having studied materials science at Bath University - Bonfield has worked at AERE Harwell, Citroen Research Centre (Paris), British Aerospace (Bristol), MBDA (Stevenage), and the Institute of Materials, Minerals and Mining (London).
In 2017, Bonfield was appointed a Visiting Professor of Inclusive Engineers at Aston University, developing undergraduate content on inclusive engineering to equip the next generation of engineers with the skills and competencies they need to be inclusive. She also co-founded IncEng in 2017, a platform to bring together under-represented groups in engineering.

## Activism

Bonfield joined the council of the Women's Engineering Society in 2011 and was elected president in 2014. She then became CEO in 2015. Bonfield was the founder of National Women in Engineering Day in 2014 and in 2015 established the inaugural 50 Women in Engineering List with the Daily Telegraph. She established and still runs the "Magnificent Women" schools outreach project and website, and the Sparxx project to support STEM (science, technology, engineering and mathematics) students. She is a STEM ambassador who regularly promotes engineering and materials in schools.

## Awards

In 2015 Bonfield won a WISE Award and an Association Congress Award for the INWED campaign, and in 2016 she won the SEMTA Skills Diversity Award. In 2016 she was a Finalist in the Airbus GEDC Diversity Award, and in 2017 she won the Women's Business Council STEM 'Starting Out' award.
She was made MBE in the 2016 Queen's Birthday Honours list for 'Services to the promotion of diversity in engineering'.

## Membership of groups

Bonfield has been a member of the following groups:
* T Level panel member: Design, Development and Control
* Member of the Department of Education Technical Education Inclusivity Working Group
* Member of the Royal Academy of Engineering Diversity and Inclusion Leadership Group on Measurement
* Member of Bath University Court
* Patron at Alton Convent School, Hampshire
* External Athena Swan Advisory Group Member, City University
* Member of the Royal Academy of Engineering Visiting Professors' Management Group
* Member of the Women’s Business Council STEM Starting Out Subgroup
* Member of Women in Materials Committee of Institute of Materials, Minerals & Mining
# Greenlights (song)

"Greenlights" is a song by American electronic dance music group Krewella. It is the current duo’s fourth single release from their second album Zer0, and their second number one single (as well as their 11th charted single and fifth top ten) on Billboard’s Dance/Mix Show Airplay, reaching the top spot in its April 18, 2020 issue.
The single was used in a commercial campaign for Orangetheory Fitness that was launched in December 2019 prior to its release as a single to Dance radio in January 2020. In an interview with Billboard, the Yousaf sisters describe the song’s motivation theme which led to the ad campaign: "We were so inspired to write a song that exhibited the meaning of ‘more life," adding that "because we’re constantly searching for different ways to tear down our own insecurities, barriers, or whatever else gets in the way of us growing as people. Movement is so important to us, whether on stage or in any other aspect of life, and giving others a reason to push further through our music is a dream for us."

## Charts

Chart performance for "Greenlights" :
| Chart (2021) | Peak position |
| US Hot Dance/Electronic Songs (Billboard) | 21 |
# Ashok Bhattacharya

Ashok Bhattacharya is an Indian politician and the former mayor of Siliguri Municipal Corporation. He is a member of Communist Party of India (Marxist) (CPI(M)). He is a prominent leader of CPI(M) in the northern region of West Bengal. He was the Minister of Urban Development and Municipal Affairs in the Government of West Bengal for three consecutive terms (1996–2011).

## Early life

He was born in 1949 in Siliguri of West Bengal in Independent India. He completed his graduation from University of North Bengal in Siliguri, West Bengal.

## Political career

Ashok Bhattacharya started his political career as a corporator in Siliguri Municipal Corporation. He became the chairman of Siliguri municipality in 1987 and remained as the chairman till 1991. He was elected to the West Bengal Legislative Assembly from Siliguri (Vidhan Sabha constituency) as a CPI(M) candidate for the first time in 1991. He is a five-time MLA of West Bengal Legislative Assembly from Siliguri. He won elections from Siliguri in 1991, 1996, 2001, 2006 and 2016. In 1996, he became the Minister for Urban Development and Municipal Affairs in the Left Front Government in West Bengal under chief minister Jyoti Basu. He also continued as cabinet minister under chief minister Buddhadeb Bhattacharjee till 2011 when the Left Front Government lost the power to All India Trinamool Congress (AITC). In 2011 West Bengal Legislative Assembly election, he was defeated by AITC candidate Rudra Nath Bhattacharya in Siliguri. But he won from Siliguri again in 2016 West Bengal Legislative Assembly election against AITC candidate and former captain of India national football team Bhaichung Bhutia.
In May 2015, Ashok Bhattacharya became the Mayor of Siliguri Municipal Corporation after the Left Front won the municipal election in Siliguri. Ashok Bhattachrya lost the Siliguri corporation election 2021 by Md Alam Khan of TMC from ward number 6.
# Jimmy Blair (soldier)

James Blair (March 6, 1761, Augusta County, Virginia – March 31, 1839, Pickens County, Alabama) was an American soldier and politician.
Blair served in the American Revolutionary War as an orderly sergeant, ensign and Indian spy. He was an express rider who alerted troops of the coming Battle of King's Mountain. He was wounded, but completed the ride and served with Colonel Benjamin Cleveland during the battle. A poem was written about this ride by Thomas Trotwood Moore. He was referred to as the "Paul Revere of the South."
He later served as a captain during an Indian war. He eventually moved to Franklin County, Georgia. He served as a member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Franklin and later Habersham counties. He set the Blair Line in Habersham County, Georgia. He served over 20 years in the Georgia state legislature.
He became a colonel while serving in an Indian War. He relocated to Pickens County, Alabama, in 1836 and died there 5 days after his wife in 1839. He was buried in Old Mt Moriah Cemetery.
In 1926, the Daughters of the American Revolution in Corsicana, Texas, paid tribute to Colonel Blair by naming their chapter after him. The chapter has 113 members.
# Thomas II de Bermingham

Thomas II de Bermingham was an Anglo-Irish lord who died in 1473.
The succession to the lordship is unclear for much of the 15th and early 16th centuries. According to the annals, in 1426:
   John, son of Mac Feorais Bermingham, was slain by Thomas, his own brother's son.
When Walter died in 1428, he was succeeded by a Thomas de Bermingham. The Complete Peerage states that this Thomas was a son of Walter.
# Jim Sullivan (curler)

James David Sullivan (January 6, 1968 - November 12, 2011) was a Canadian curler from Saint John, New Brunswick. He was a renowned curler, being skip of the Jim Sullivan Rink which captured the 1987 Canadian Junior Curling Championships for New Brunswick, and the 1988 World Junior Curling Championships. In 1990, Sullivan and his team were the silver medallists at the Labatt Brier. Sullivan continued to be active in curling, being a member of Thistle St. Andrews Curling Club, and an Honorary Life Member of the Capital Winter Club in Fredericton.
Sullivan experienced depression and died by suicide in 2011.
Sullivan's cousin was another curler, Charlie Sullivan, as was his uncle, Charlie Sullivan, Sr.