OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Zittau–Oybin/Jonsdorf railway

The Zittau–Oybin/Jonsdorf railway, or Zittau–Kurort Oybin/Kurort Jonsdorf narrow-gauge railway (German: Schmalspurbahn Zittau–Kurort Oybin/Kurort Jonsdorf; Upper Sorbian: Žitawa-Kurort Ojbin/Kurort Jonsdorf Wuskokolspurbahn), is a narrow-gauge railway system employing steam locomotives and serving the mountain health-spa resorts (German: Kurorte) of Oybin and Jonsdorf in the Zittau Mountains in southeast Saxony (Germany). The track gauge is 750 mm (2 ft 5+1⁄2 in).
# Piet-Hein Geeris

Piet-Hein Willem Geeris (born 29 March 1972 in Boxtel) is a former Dutch field hockey player, who played 194 international matches for the Netherlands, in which he scored 29 goals. The forward and midfielder made his debut for the Dutch on 5 May 1993 in a friendly match against Ireland. His last appearance in the Holland squad came just before the 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens.
Geeris played in the Dutch League for MEP, HC Tilburg, HC Den Bosch and Oranje Zwart. In between he also went to Italy, and played for Cernusco. He stopped competing at top level in the spring of 2004, and then continued playing in Belgium.
# Statue of Christopher Columbus (Giacomantonio)

There are three sculptures of Christopher Columbus in Hudson County, New Jersey created by Archimedes Giacomantonio. The tributes to Columbus become contentious around 2020 when there were calls for removal and subsequent rebuttals of their retention. Archimedes Aristedes Michael Giacomantonio (1906 – 1988), also known as Jock Manton, a corruption of his surname. was a native Jersey City

## Columbus Park (1937)

Columbus Park is a Hudson County park on Clinton Street in Hoboken. The statue created in 1937 is a bronze depicting Columbus with a sword hanging from his belt and a cross around his neck, on a granite pedestal.
Reproductions of the work were installed in Columbus Park in Memphis, Tennessee and Hazleton, Pennsylvania.

## Journal Square (1950)

The Columbus statue at Journal Square (40°43′56″N 74°03′47″W﻿ / ﻿40.732142°N 74.063114°W﻿ / 40.732142; -74.063114﻿ (Statue of Christopher Columbus)) in Jersey City was dedicated on October 15, 1950. Originally situated in a traffic island across from Loew's Jersey Theatre in 1998 it was moved to a pedestrian plaza. The ten-foot bronze statue is mounted on a white marble shaft and depicts Columbus "in a militant pose, holding a cross in his left hand and pointing westward with his right." Funding for the statue was through private subscription. While on county-owned land, it is not property of the county and is partially maintained by the local chapter of the Dante Alighieri Society. A plaque was added to the pedestal when rededicated on October 12, 1992, in memory of Edward F. Zampella, the "Voice of the Columbus Day Parade."
Lincoln the Rail Splitter, is a work created by Giacomoantonio when he was 19 years old. The graduating class of Lincoln High School purchased the work for the school in 1926. The Police Monument was created in 1936.

## Ellsworth Park (1979)

Ellsworth Park is a city square between Palisade Avenue, New York Avenue and 23rd and 24th streets in Union City. Made in 1979, the bronze bust of Columbus is situated on a granite pedestal. It was cast at Roman Bronze Works.
Another Giacomoantonio work in Union City is the Monument to Soldiers, Sailors and Marines. Known as the Spanish–American War Memorial it was dedicated in Veterans Memorial Plaza (formerly Triangle Park), at Palisades Avenue and 33rd Street on September 29, 1940, and is dedicated to the "memory of the soldiers, sailors and marines who fought in the war with Spain in 1898."
# James Cohn

James Cohn (February 12, 1928 – June 12, 2021) was a Newark, New Jersey-born American composer. After taking violin and piano lessons in his native town, he studied composition with Roy Harris, Wayne Barlow and Bernard Wagenaar, and majored in composition at Juilliard, graduating in 1950.
He wrote solo, chamber, choral and orchestral works, among them 3 string quartets, 5 piano sonatas and 8 symphonies. He was awarded a Queen Elisabeth of Belgium Prize for his Symphony No. 2 (premiered at Brussels) and an A.I.D.E.M. prize for his Symphony No. 4 (premiered in Florence at the Maggio Musicale).
His Symphony No. 3 and Variations on "The Wayfaring Stranger" were premiered by the Detroit Symphony Orchestra under Paul Paray. The Detroit Free Press observed in the Symphony No. 3 "an economy of means . . . but no yielding of inventiveness or imaginative composition. Indeed, the work throughout is marked strongly by individuality, and comes as a refreshing experience in modern music."
Among his earlier works (1946, preceding the 1948 second symphony) is a concertino for piano and orchestra.
Cohn often quoted popular tunes in many of his works, such as "Homage" (1959), based on The Star-Spangled Banner, and "A Song of the Waters," Op. 53 (1976), a tone poem featuring variations on Shenandoah.
In 1966 he composed a three-movement Concerto for Concertina and Strings, as his Op. 44.
In 2008 his 2nd and 7th symphonies were issued on compact disc by the Naxos label. In 2012 his 3rd, 4th and 8th symphonies, recorded by the Slovak Radio Symphony Orchestra conducted by Kirk Trevor, were published on compact disc by the MSR (Musicians Showcase Recordings) label.
# Alan Cooke Kay

Alan Cooke Kay (July 5, 1932 – July 30, 2024) was a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the District of Hawaii.

## Education and career

Kay was born on July 5, 1932, in Honolulu, Hawaii. He attended Princeton University, where he received an Artium Baccalaureus degree in 1957 and the UC Berkeley School of Law where he received a Bachelor of Laws in 1960. He served as a United States Marine Corps Corporal from 1953 to 1955. He was in private practice in Honolulu from 1960 to 1986, and was director of the Legal Aid Society in Honolulu from 1968 to 1971.

### Federal judicial service

Kay was nominated by Ronald Reagan on July 3, 1986, to a new seat created by 98 Stat. 333 on the United States District Court for the District of Hawaii. He was confirmed by the United States Senate on September 12, 1986, and received his commission on September 15, 1986. He served as chief judge from 1991 to 1999 and assumed senior status on January 2, 2000.
Kay presided over two federal civil rights lawsuits against Kamehameha Schools, Equal Employment Opportunity Commission v. Kamehameha Schools/Bishop Estate, 780 F. Supp. 1317 and John Doe v. Kamehameha, 295 F. Supp. 2d 1141, in which he both ruled in favor of Kamehameha.

## Personal life

Kay's father was Harold Thomas Kay (1896–1976) and mother was Anna Frances Cooke (1903–1956). His maternal grandfather was Clarence Hyde Cooke (1876–1944), great grandparents Anna Rice Cooke (1853–1934) and Charles Montague Cooke (1849–1909), and great-great grandfathers include William Harrison Rice (1813–1863) and Amos Starr Cooke (1810–1871). He had two children from his first wife Noel Emily Murchie, and one from his second wife Patricia Eileen Patmont.
Kay died in Honolulu on July 30, 2024, at the age of 92.
vteRice–Cooke family tree :
William Harrison Rice (1813–1862)Mary Sophia Hyde (1816–1911)Amos Starr Cooke (1810–1871)Juliette Montague (1812–1896)
Paul Isenberg (1837–1903)Maria Rice (1842–1867)William Hyde Rice (1846–1924)Anna Rice (1853–1934)C. M. Cooke (1849–1909)
D. Paul R. Isenberg (1866–1919)Charles A. Rice (1876–1899)Harold Rice (1883–1962)C. M. Cooke Jr. (1874–1948)Clarence Hyde Cooke (1876–1944)George Paul Cooke (1882-1960)
Dora Jane Cole (1917–1988)Juliet Rice Wichman (1901–1987)Harold Thomas Kay (1896–1976)Anna Frances Cooke (1903–1956)Francis Judd Cooke (1910–1995)
Alan Cooke Kay (1932–2024) :
Notes:
# Yuri Coast Seawall

The Yuri Coast Seawall (由利海岸波除石垣, Yuri kaigan namiyoke ishigaki) is an Edo period (1600-1868) seawall against high waves, salt spray, and strong winds on the Sea of Japan coast in what is now part of the city of Nikaho, Akita. Its remains were designated a National Historic Site of Japan in 1997.

## Overview

Under the Edo period Tokugawa shogunate, the coastal area of Dewa Province in what is now the city of Nikaho was part of the 20,000 koku holdings of Honjō Domain. The actual date of construction of a seawall in this location is not certain, but it is believed to be sometime in the 18th century. The wall is built of natural stones, with the large stones having a diameter of around 30 to 50 centimeters, and the spaces in between filled with crushed stones and gravel. The method is consistent with the construction method for Japanese castle walls during the 18th century (it may even have been constructed earlier) and there is evidence of a request for renovation in 1782.
The height of the wall was from 1.2 to 3 meters (3 ft 11 in to 9 ft 10 in), and it incorporated a number of water gates. The structure is no longer continuous due to damage from storms, earthquakes and pilferage; four sections with a total length of 370 metres (1,210 ft) remain. The seawall is approximately 10 minutes by car from Nikaho Station on the JR East Uetsu Main Line.
# Battle of Hundsfeld

The Battle of Hundsfeld or Battle of Psie Pole was said to be fought on 24 August 1109 near the Silesian capital Wrocław between the Holy Roman Empire in aid of the claims of the exiled Piast duke Zbigniew against his ruling half-brother, Bolesław III Wrymouth of Poland. It was recorded by the medieval Polish chronicler Bishop Wincenty Kadłubek of Kraków in his Chronica seu originale regum et principum Poloniae several decades later.

## History

The contemporary author Gallus Anonymus in his Gesta principum Polonorum, written between 1112 and 1118, mentioned several armed encounters with the Imperial forces led by King Henry V of Germany. After Bolesław III had invaded the Bohemian territory of Duke Svatopluk, the German king in turn started a campaign in Poland and laid siege to the towns of Bytom Odrzański and Głogów, before he moved further down the Oder River and marched against Wrocław, though to no avail, after being defeated at the Battle of Hundsfeld by Bolesław's forces.

## Debate

According to Wincenty Kadłubek, the Germans were ambushed by the Polish forces and the result was a complete victory of Bolesław III Wrymouth, whereafter King Henry withdrew from Poland. After the encounter, due to the many dead and dying left on the battlefield; Kadłubek remarked, that the "...dogs which, devouring so many corpses, fell into a mad ferocity, so that no one dared venture there." Hence, the site became known as "dogs' field" (Polish: Psie Pole, German: Hundsfeld).
Kadłubek's relation was questioned in the late 19th century Encyklopedia Powszechna by Samuel Orgelbrand. Present-day historians are split on the issue, with some arguing that the battle was rather an unimportant skirmish, and the Chronica, written at the court of Bolesław's son Casimir II the Just almost hundred years after the event, is not fully reliable. Though, regardless of the magnitude, the clash contributed to Henry V's retreat.

## Tradition

The site is now part of the Psie Pole district of modern Wrocław. The name was also given by General Stanislaw Maczek during WWII to an area where a mile-long column of German panzers was destroyed at Hill 262, during the Battle of Falaise in Normandy.
# MS Color Fantasy

MS Color Fantasy is a cruiseferry owned and operated by Color Line on their route between Oslo in Norway and Kiel in Germany. The ship was built in Finland at Aker Finnyards Turku Shipyard in 2004. Color Fantasy is currently the world's second largest cruiseferry, surpassed only by her sister ship, the MS Color Magic.

## Specification
### Main dimensions

* Length overall: 223.90 m
* Length btw.pp: 202.66 m
* Breadth, wl mld: 35.00 m
* Height to deck 3: 9.5/9.7 m
* Height to deck 7: 21.9 m
* Draught, design: 6.8 m
* Draught, scantlings: 7.0 m
* Deadweight: 5000 t
* Tonnage: estimate GT: 75,027
* Speed (90%MCR,15%SM) 22.1kn

### Passengers and crew

* Number of Passengers: 2,750
* Number of Passengers Cabins: 968
* Cabins outside: 492
* Cabins atrium: 120
* Cabins inside: 356
* Number of Crew: 250
* Number of Crew cabins: 248

### Main equipment and machinery

* Mechanical Propulsion Machinery: 4 x 7800 kW Diesel engines
* Propulsion power, about: 31200 kW
* Aux Power plant: 4 x 2450 kVA Diesel generators
* Main generator power: 9800 kVA, 690 V
* Shaft generators, manoeuvring only: 2 x 6000 kVA, 6600 V
* Emergency Diesel Generator Set: 900 kvA
* Bow Thrusters: 3 x 2200 kW, 6600 V
* Aft thrusters: 2x 1000 kW, 6600 V

### Cargo

* Trailers, Deck 3: 1030 lm
* Trailers, Deck 2: 240 lm
* Total trailer lanemeters: 1270 lm
* Cars, Deck 5: 200 cars
* Cars, Deck 4: 258 cars
* Cars, Deck 3: 292 cars
* Car capacity: 750 cars

### Class notation

* +1A1 ICE 1B, Carferry A, E0, NAUT-OC, RP, Clean, F-M, Comf-V(1)
# Woodcote, Shropshire

Woodcote is a hamlet in the civil parish of Chetwynd Aston and Woodcote, in the Telford and Wrekin district, in the ceremonial county of Shropshire, England. It is located between the towns of Shifnal and Newport.

## History

The settlement of Udecote is recorded in the Domesday Book of 1086. A family known as the "Cotes" owned land around the modern day hamlet. Woodcote was formerly a chapelry in the parish of Sheriff-Hales. In 1866 Woodcote became a separate civil parish. It was transferred along with neighbouring villages and nearby Newport into the wider Telford and Wrekin borough in the 1960s–70s. In 1971 the parish had a population of 136. On 1 April 1988 the parish was abolished and merged with Chetwynd Aston.

## Geography

It is located on the A41 road between Newport and Albrighton and is close to the M54 motorway between Shrewsbury, Telford and Wolverhampton.

## Woodcote Hall

Woodcote Hall was home to the Cotes family until the 20th century. It was rebuilt and is now a nursing home. It is a Grade II listed building.

## St Peter's Chapel

Within the grounds of Woodcote Hall is the Grade II* listed St Peter's Chapel, declared redundant in 2003.

## Transport

No bus services operate in Woodcote; the nearest are in Weston Heath between Shifnal and Bridgnorth and in Newport.
# Henk van Vught

Henk van Vught (10 December 1946 – 13 February 2024) was a Dutch cyclist who was active in the 1960s. He won among others a stage in the Tour of Austria.

## Biography

Van Vught was born on 10 December 1946 in Boxtel, the Netherlands, where he also grew up. As a cyclist he was active in the 1960s. He is regarded as one of the best cyclist ever of his region.
Van Vught rode with the amateur Caballero team. He rode criteriums in the Netherlands, many in North Brabant and won several of them. In 1967 he starting earning international top-10 results at the Tour of Austria. The next year had a podium finish at a stage of the 1968 Olympia's Tour. In June he won the sixth stage of the 1968 Tour of Austria after finishing second in the fourth stage. He won the stage with a two-minute gap ahead of Austrian Csenar. At the end of June 1968 he finished second at the Internationales Ernst-Sachs-Gedächtnis-Rennen behind Johannes Knab. In 1969 he finished sixth in the general classification of the Scottish Milk Race. In 1970 his season stopped due to a crash in the Tour of Haaren. The next year he had to retire from cycling due to persistent headache from the crash.
In the 1970s he moved from Boxtel to Sint-Michielsgestel. He stayed connected with Boxtel. He worked among others at the Michaëlschool where a schoolyard is named after him. He was also active for football clug ODC [nl] and the youth academy of RKVV Sint-Michielsgestel [nl] that later became SCG '18 [nl]. In 2016 he won the "club hero" award by Brabants Dagblad.
Van Vught died on 13 February 2024 at the age of 77 years. His funeral service took place on 21 February on the main field of football club SCG '18 [nl].
# J. and E. Baker Cobblestone Farmstead

J. and E. Baker Cobblestone Farmstead is a historic home located at Macedon in Wayne County, New York. The Gothic Revival style, cobblestone farmhouse consists of a 1+1⁄2-story, five-by-three-bay, rectangular main block with a 1-story side ell. It was built about 1850 and is constructed of nearly perfectly round, medium-sized, lake-washed cobbles. The house is among the approximately 170 surviving cobblestone buildings in Wayne County.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1995.
# H. Russel Holland

Hezekiah Russel Holland (born September 18, 1936) is an American lawyer who serves as a senior United States district judge on the United States District Court for the District of Alaska.

## Education and career

Born in Pontiac, Michigan, Holland received a Bachelor of Business Administration from the University of Michigan's Ross School of Business in 1958 and a Bachelor of Laws from the University of Michigan Law School in 1961. He was a law clerk to Buell A. Nesbett, chief justice of the Alaska Supreme Court, from 1961 to 1963. He was an Assistant United States Attorney of the Anchorage, Alaska division from 1963 to 1965. He then entered private practice at Stevens & Savage, the law firm of future U.S. Senator Ted Stevens. Holland became a partner in the firm and its name was changed to Stevens, Savage & Holland. Holland was in private practice until 1984.

## Federal judicial service

On March 6, 1984, Holland was nominated by President Ronald Reagan to a seat on the United States District Court for the District of Alaska vacated by Judge James von der Heydt. Holland was confirmed by the United States Senate on March 26, 1984, and received his commission on July 16, 1984. He served as Chief Judge from 1989 to 1995, assuming senior status on September 18, 2001.
Holland serves as a visiting judge in the District of Arizona, having first presided over a case in that court in 1993. He has heard 835 cases in the District of Arizona. Notable trials he handled were 2014's United States v. Town of Colorado City, Ariz., et al., in which the local government was controlled by leaders from FLDS sect of Mormonism, and consolidated Theranos litigation (Toy v. Theranos, Inc., et al.) from October 2016 until June 2020 when he requested it be reassigned.

## Notable cases

Holland presided over the litigation ensuing after the Exxon Valdez disaster.
He was formerly (until June 2020) the presiding judge in a class action lawsuit against Theranos founder Elizabeth Holmes.

## Association

Holland is a member of the Petroleum Club, a social organization that has many members associated with the oil industry.
# Kenny Lake School

Kenny Lake School is a public school in Alaska that was honored by the Blue Ribbon Schools Program in 2005. Kenny Lake serves students in grades 1 through 12 as well as preschool and early childhood education. The school is a part of the Copper River School District.
# Glenn Schuurman

Glenn Schuurman (Dutch pronunciation:; born 16 April 1991) is a Dutch former field hockey player who played as a defender or midfielder. He played a total 159 matches from 2012 until 2021 for the Dutch national team and scored three goals.
He participated at the 2016 Summer Olympics.

## Club career

He was born in Boxtel in the Netherlands, where he started playing hockey for the local hockey club MEP. In 2009 he transferred to Bloemendaal where he won the Dutch national title in 2010. In the 2018–19 season, he won his second national title with Bloemendaal by defeating Kampong in the championship final. The lost championship final against Pinoké in the 2022–23 season was his last match in the Bloemendaal team as he retired.

## International career

Schuurman made his debut for the Dutch national team in 2012 in a friendly match against England. The following tournament, the 2012 Champions Trophy, they finished second and he won his first medal with the national team. At the 2018 Champions Trophy in Breda he played his 100th match for the Dutch national team.In June 2019, he was selected in the Netherlands squad for the 2019 EuroHockey Championship. They won the bronze medal by defeating Germany 4–0. After the 2020 Summer Olympics, he announced his retirement from international hockey.

## Honours
### Bloemendaal

* Euro Hockey League: 2012–13, 2017–18, 2021, 2022, 2022–23
* Hoofdklasse: 2009–10, 2018–19, 2020–21, 2021–22

### Netherlands

* EuroHockey Championship: 2015, 2017, 2021
# J.A. Byrd Mercantile Store

J.A. Byrd Mercantile Store, also known as Nelson-Frazier Furniture, is a historic commercial building located at Eastover, Richland County, South Carolina. It was built about 1910, and is a two-story, three-bay, brick building. The front façade is faced with blond brick, marble, and cast stone. The first-floor has a three-bay arcade and the second story has three tall arched windows.
It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1986.
# Detlef Bertz

Detlef Bertz (born 2 April 1962) is a German former luger. He competed in the men's doubles event at the 1984 Winter Olympics.
# 1955 Purdue Boilermakers football team

The 1955 Purdue Boilermakers football team was an American football team that represented Purdue University during the 1955 Big Ten Conference football season. In their ninth and final season under head coach Stu Holcomb, the Boilermakers compiled a 5–3–1 record, finished in fourth place in the Big Ten Conference with a 4–2–1 record against conference opponents, and outscored opponents by a total of 113 to 103.
Notable players on the 1955 Purdue team included quarterback Len Dawson, end Lamar Lundy, tackle Joe Krupa, and back Bill Murakowski.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Rank | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 24 | Pacific (CA)* | No. 19 | Ross–Ade StadiumWest Lafayette, IN | W 14–7 | 44,500 |
| October 1 | at Minnesota | | Memorial StadiumMinneapolis, MN | W 7–6 | 59,019 |
| October 8 | No. 9 Wisconsin | No. 17 | Ross–Ade StadiumWest Lafayette, IN | L 0–9 | 45,000 |
| October 15 | at Iowa | | Iowa StadiumIowa City, IA | T 20–20 | 52,137 |
| October 22 | No. 11 Notre Dame* | | Ross–Ade StadiumWest Lafayette, IN (rivalry) | L 7–22 | 55,000 |
| October 29 | at Illinois | | Memorial StadiumChampaign, IL (rivalry) | W 13–0 | 61,262 |
| November 5 | No. 4 Michigan State | | Ross–Ade StadiumWest Lafayette, IN | L 0–27 | 41,000 |
| November 12 | Northwestern | | Ross–Ade StadiumWest Lafayette, IN | W 46–8 | 27,000 |
| November 19 | at Indiana | | Memorial StadiumBloomington, IN (Old Oaken Bucket) | W 6–4 | 30,945–35,000 |
| *Non-conference gameHomecomingRankings from AP Poll released prior to the game |||||||

## Roster

* Erich Barnes, WR
* Bob Clasey, OL
* Len Dawson, QB
* Mel Dillard, RB
* Tommy Fletcher, RB
* Neil Habig, OL
* Bob Khoenle, WR
* Joe Krupa, OL
* Lamar Lundy, WR
* Bill Murakowski, RB
* Dick Murley, OL
* Ed Neves, RB
* Ken Panfil, OL
* Jim Peters, RB
* John Simerson, OL
* Dick Skibinski, OL
* Ed Voytek, OL
* Jim Whitmer, RB
* Len Zyzda, WR
# Daciana Hosu

Daciana Hosu (born 16 January 1998) is a Romanian handball player for CSM București.
As a junior, she finished fourth in the 2015 European Youth Championship.

## International honours

* EHF Cup:
** Semifinalist: 2016
# Liber Figurarum

The Liber Figurarum (lit. Book of Figures) is a collection of figures illustrating the work of Joachim of Fiore, who lived in Calabria in the twelfth century. Joachim of Fiore transformed his visions into images (figurae) and symbols to form the Liber Figurarum.
Three examples of the work are known, at Corpus Christi College, Oxford, at a museum in Dresden, in Germany; and at the library of the seminary of Reggio Emilia, discovered by the Italian scholar Leone Tondelli in 1937.
The oldest codex is Oxford, Corpus Christi College MS 255A, discovered by the British historian Marjorie Reeves in 1942.