OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Frederick William Kaess

Frederick William Kaess (December 1, 1910 – March 30, 1979) was a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Michigan.

## Education and career

Kaess was born in Detroit, Michigan on December 1, 1910, the son of Frederick Charles Kaess Jr. and Dorothy Koch Kaess. He received his earliest education in the public schools of Detroit, graduated from Lake Shore High School of suburban St. Clair Shores, Michigan, and received a Bachelor of Laws from Detroit College of Law (now Michigan State University College of Law) in 1932. He was a municipal judge for St. Clair Shores, Michigan from 1932 to 1933. He was an attorney and claims manager for the Michigan Mutual Liability Company from 1933 to 1945. He was a deputy commissioner for the Workmen's Compensation Commission in Lansing, Michigan from 1939 to 1940. He was in private practice in Detroit from 1945 to 1953. He was the United States Attorney for the Eastern District of Michigan from 1953 to 1960.

## Federal judicial service

On June 10, 1960, Kaess was nominated by President Dwight D. Eisenhower to a seat on the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Michigan vacated by Judge Arthur F. Lederle. Kaess was confirmed by the United States Senate on July 2, 1960, and received his commission on July 6, 1960. He served as Chief Judge from 1972 to 1975, assuming senior status on December 13, 1975 and serving in that capacity until his death on March 30, 1979.
# William H. Kirkpatrick

William Huntington Kirkpatrick (October 2, 1885 – November 28, 1970) was a United States representative from Pennsylvania and a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania.

## Education and career

Born the son of William Sebring Kirkpatrick in Easton, Northampton County, Pennsylvania, Kirkpatrick attended the public schools, then received an Artium Baccalaureus degree from Lafayette College in 1905 and attended the University of Pennsylvania Law School. He was admitted to the bar and entered private practice of law in Easton starting in 1908. He served in World War I as major and lieutenant colonel, judge advocate, and was a member of the board of review of courts-martial in the United States Army.

## Congressional service

Kirkpatrick was elected as a Republican to the United States House of Representatives of the 67th United States Congress, serving from March 4, 1921 until March 3, 1923. He was an unsuccessful candidate for reelection to the 68th United States Congress in 1922. He resumed private practice in Easton from 1923 to 1927.

## Federal judicial service

Kirkpatrick was nominated by President Calvin Coolidge on March 3, 1927, to the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania, to a new seat created by 44 Stat. 1347. He was confirmed by the United States Senate on March 3, 1927, and received his commission the same day. He served as Chief Judge from 1948 to 1958. He assumed senior status on May 1, 1958. He was the last federal judge in active service to have been appointed to his position by President Coolidge. His service was terminated on November 28, 1970, due to his death in Cumberstone, an unincorporated community in Anne Arundel County, Maryland. Interment was in Christ Church Cemetery in West River, Maryland.

### Notable cases

Kirkpatrick is remembered as "one of the unsung heroes of American corporate and securities law," issuing early but influential decisions in Insurance Shares Corp. v. Northern Fiscal Corp., which described circumstances in which a corporation's controlling shareholder has a fiduciary duty not to sell the control block to a looter, and Kardon v. National Gypsum Co., first recognizing an implied private cause of action for Rule 10b-5 violations.

## Other service

Kirkpatrick was a trustee to Lafayette College from 1933 to 1961.
# M. Neil Andrews

Maurice Neil Andrews (December 24, 1894 – August 31, 1967) was a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Northern District of Georgia.

## Education and career

Born in LaFayette, Georgia, Andrews received a Bachelor of Laws from the University of Georgia School of Law in 1916. He was in the United States Army as a Lieutenant from 1917 to 1919. He was in the United States Army Reserves as a Captain in the JAG Corps from 1925 to 1935. He was in private practice of law in LaFayette from 1916 to 1925. He was an Assistant Solicitor General of the Rome Circuit from 1925 to 1929, and Solicitor General of that circuit from 1929 to 1932. He was an Assistant United States Attorney of the Northern District of Georgia from 1934 to 1938. He was special assistant to the Attorney General of the United States for the Antitrust Division of the United States Department of Justice from 1940 to 1942. He was Chief of the Trial Section of the Criminal Division of the United States Department of Justice from 1940 to 1942. He was the United States Attorney for the Northern District of Georgia from 1942 to 1946. He was a staff member for Justice Robert H. Jackson during prosecution of the Nuremberg Trials.

## Federal judicial service

Andrews received a recess appointment from President Harry S. Truman on October 21, 1949, to the United States District Court for the Northern District of Georgia, to a new seat created by 63 Stat. 493. He was nominated to the same seat by President Truman on January 5, 1950. He served as Chief Judge from 1949 to 1950. His nomination was rejected by the United States Senate on August 9, 1950. His service was terminated on October 31, 1950, due to his resignation. He would otherwise have been eligible to continue serving until the sine die adjournment of the 81st United States Congress on January 2, 1951.

## Death

Andrews died on August 31, 1967, in Chattanooga, Tennessee.
# Hugh M. Morris

Hugh Martin Morris (April 9, 1878 – March 19, 1966) was a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the District of Delaware.

## Education and career

Born on April 9, 1878, in Greenwood, Delaware, Morris received a Bachelor of Arts degree in 1898 from Delaware College (now the University of Delaware) and read law in 1903. He entered private practice in Wilmington, Delaware from 1903 to 1919.

## Federal judicial service

Morris was nominated by President Woodrow Wilson on January 17, 1919, to a seat on the United States District Court for the District of Delaware vacated by Judge Edward Green Bradford II. He was confirmed by the United States Senate on January 27, 1919, and received his commission the same day. His service terminated on June 30, 1930, due to his resignation.

## Later career and death

Following his resignation from the federal bench, Morris returned to private practice in Wilmington from 1930 to 1966. He died on March 19, 1966.

## Estate

Judge Morris' estate was purchased by the State of Delaware in 1998 and is part of the White Clay Creek State Park.
# Ylva Eggehorn

Ylva Elisabet Eggehorn (born 6 March 1950) is a Swedish poet, writer, and hymnwriter. She is said to be among Sweden's most famous contemporary Christian writers and poets. Along with Christian poetry, she wrote for what's believed to be the first Swedish worship album. In other genres she did a "historical fantasy" concerning Gustav Badin, which deals some with his imagery as a "lover" in Swedish culture.
# Joseph Chappell Hutcheson Jr.

Joseph Chappell Hutcheson Jr. (October 19, 1879 – January 18, 1973) was a United States circuit judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit and previously was a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Southern District of Texas. He served as Mayor of Houston from 1917 to 1918.

## Early life

Joseph Chappell Hutcheson Jr. was born on October 19, 1879, in Houston, Texas, to Mildred Lightfoot (née Carrington) and Joseph Chappell Hutcheson. He studied at the public and private schools of Houston and at Bethel Military Academy. Hutcheson studied at the University of Virginia, but transferred and graduated with a Bachelor of Laws in 1900 from the University of Texas School of Law.

## Career
### Law practice and Mayor of Houston

Hutcheson started a law practice with his father. He had a private practice in Houston from 1900 to 1918. He was chief legal adviser to Houston from 1913 to 1917. He was Mayor of Houston from 1917 to 1918.

### Federal judicial service

Hutcheson was nominated by President Woodrow Wilson on March 29, 1918, to a seat on the United States District Court for the Southern District of Texas vacated by Judge Waller Thomas Burns. He was confirmed by the United States Senate on April 6, 1918, and received his commission on April 6, 1918. His service terminated on January 26, 1931, due to his elevation to the Fifth Circuit.
Hutcheson was nominated by President Herbert Hoover on December 20, 1930, to the United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit, to a new seat authorized by 46 Stat. 538. He was confirmed by the Senate on January 13, 1931, and received his commission on January 26, 1931. He served as Chief Judge and as a member of the Judicial Conference of the United States from 1948 to 1959. He assumed senior status on November 4, 1964. He was the last appeals court judge who continued to serve in active service appointed by President Hoover. His service terminated on January 18, 1973, due to his death in Houston.

### Other service

Hutcheson was also a member of the Anglo-American Committee on Displaced Persons that recommended in 1946 that Britain greatly increase the number of Jewish refugees it would let into Palestine.
# David Rabinovitz

David Rabinovitz (May 22, 1908 – August 25, 1986) was briefly a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Western District of Wisconsin and was one of the handful of federal judges to be unsuccessfully appointed to the federal bench through a recess appointment.

## Education and career

Born in Sheboygan, Wisconsin, Rabinovitz graduated from Marquette University in 1927 and received a Bachelor of Laws from the University of Wisconsin Law School in 1930. He was in private practice in Sheboygan from 1930 to 1964. Rabinovitz was involved with the Democratic Party. He was a labor attorney who represented the United Auto Workers Local 833 against the Kohler Company during the strike in the early 1960s.

## Federal judicial service

President John F. Kennedy nominated Rabinovitz in 1963 to serve as a Federal Judge in western Wisconsin, but which nomination was opposed by the American Bar Association. On January 7, 1964, Rabinovitz received a recess appointment from President Lyndon B. Johnson to a seat on the United States District Court for the Western District of Wisconsin vacated by Judge Patrick Thomas Stone. Rabinovitz was formally nominated on February 3, 1964, but his service was terminated on October 3, 1964, after his nomination was not confirmed by the United States Senate. He then returned to private practice in Sheboygan until his death in that city on August 25, 1986.
# Howard David Hermansdorfer

Howard David Hermansdorfer (April 11, 1931 – November 17, 2003) was a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Kentucky.

## Education and career

Born in Ashland, Kentucky, Hermansdorfer received an Artium Baccalaureus degree from Princeton University in 1953 and a Bachelor of Laws from the University of Virginia School of Law in 1959. He was in private practice in Ashland from 1959 to 1972.

## Federal judicial service

On February 16, 1972, Hermansdorfer was nominated by President Richard Nixon to a new seat on the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Kentucky created by 84 Stat. 294. He was confirmed by the United States Senate on March 2, 1972, and received his commission on March 7, 1972. Hermansdorfer served in that capacity until his resignation on January 31, 1981.

## Death

Hermansdorfer died on November 17, 2003, in Ashland.
# Amara Condé

Amara Condé (born 6 January 1997) is a German professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Eredivisie club Heerenveen.

## Club career

On 11 July 2024, Condé signed a contract with Heerenveen in the Netherlands for two seasons with an option for a third season.

## International career

Born in Germany to Guinean parents, Condé is a youth international for Germany having appeared at U15, U16, U18, U19, and U20 level.
# Martin J. Wade

Martin Joseph Wade (October 20, 1861 – April 16, 1931) was a United States representative from Iowa and a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Southern District of Iowa.

## Education and career

Born on October 20, 1861, in Burlington, Chittenden County, Vermont, Wade moved to Iowa with his parents at an early age, eventually settling on a farm in Butler County, "which was then largely a broad, unbroken prairie, and the usual hardships of pioneer life were experienced". He attended the common schools and St. Joseph's College (later Columbia University) in Dubuque, Iowa. He received a Bachelor of Laws in 1886 from the University of Iowa College of Law. He was admitted to the bar and entered private practice in Iowa City, Iowa from 1886 to 1893. He was a faculty member at the University of Iowa from 1890 to 1903, as a lecturer in law from 1890 to 1894 and as a Professor of Medical Jurisprudence from 1894 to 1903. He was a Judge of the Iowa District Court for the Eighth Judicial District from 1893 to 1902. He was President of the Iowa State Bar Association in 1897 and 1898.

## Congressional service

Wade was elected as a Democrat from Iowa's 2nd congressional district to the United States House of Representatives of the 58th United States Congress, serving from March 4, 1903 to March 3, 1905. The incumbent congressman, John N. W. Rumple, did not seek re-election for health reasons, and Wade defeated Republican attorney W. H. Hoffman. As Wade would write in autobiographical information submitted to Congress following his election, he had refused to make any campaign speeches during the race because he considered it an improper thing for a judge to do. He was an unsuccessful candidate for reelection in 1904 to the 59th United States Congress. He was swept out of office as part of a Republican landslide, losing to Republican Albert F. Dawson in the general election. Wade returned to private practice in Iowa City from 1905 to 1915. He was a delegate to the Democratic National Conventions in 1904 and 1912. Wade's congressional staffer, Irvin S. Pepper, was elected to Wade's former seat in 1910, following Dawson's retirement.

## Federal judicial service

Wade was nominated by President Woodrow Wilson on February 26, 1915, to a seat on the United States District Court for the Southern District of Iowa vacated by Judge Smith McPherson. He was confirmed by the United States Senate on March 3, 1915, and received his commission the same day. His service terminated on April 16, 1931, due to his death in Los Angeles, California, while on a visit in that state. He was interred in St. Joseph's Cemetery in Iowa City.

### Notable case

Wade presided over the Davenport sedition trials in 1917 and 1918, and sentenced Daniel Wallace to 20 years in prison for making a speech opposing the draft and critical of the United States' allies.
# DuVal West

DuVal West (November 13, 1861 – May 13, 1949) was a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Western District of Texas.

## Education and career

Born in Austin, Texas, West attended the West Texas Military Academy (later the Texas Military Institute, now TMI Episcopal) and received a Bachelor of Laws from Cumberland School of Law (then part of Cumberland University, now part of Samford University) in 1890. He was a deputy clerk for the United States District Court for the Western District of Texas from 1884 to 1885. He was chief deputy marshal for the United States District Court for the Western District of Texas from 1886 to 1888. He was in private practice in San Antonio, Texas from 1890 to 1916. He was an Assistant United States Attorney of the Western District of Texas from 1893 to 1897. He was in the First Texas Volunteer Infantry in 1898. He was personal representative of President Wilson in Mexico in 1915.

## Federal judicial service

West was nominated by President Woodrow Wilson on December 19, 1916, to a seat on the United States District Court for the Western District of Texas vacated by Judge Thomas Sheldon Maxey. He was confirmed by the United States Senate on December 21, 1916, and received his commission the same day. He assumed senior status on November 30, 1931. West served in that capacity until his death on May 13, 1949, in San Antonio.
# Riccardo Turicchia

Riccardo Turicchia (born 5 February 2003) is an Italian professional footballer who plays as left-back for Serie C Group C club Juventus Next Gen.

## Club career

Turicchia began playing youth football for local club Borgo Tossignano, and Casalfiumanese before joining Imolese, where he played for three years. In 2014, he moved to Cesena, before joining Juventus' youth setup.
On 9 October 2021, Turicchia made his unofficial debut for Juventus in a 2–1 home win against Alessandria coming on as substitute in the 63rd minute. On 24 October, Turicchia made his professional debut for Juventus U23—the reserve team of Juventus—in a 1–1 home draw against Pro Sesto, coming on as substitute in the 84th minute. He spent the 2021–22 season playing for Juventus U19, scoring eight goals in 39 matches, and helped the U19s reach the UEFA Youth League semifinals, their best-ever placing in the competition.
On 8 November, he renewed his contract with Juventus until June 2025.
On 31 July 2024, he moved to Catanzaro on loan.
On 16 January 2025, he returned to Juventus Next Gen.

## International career

In May 2023, Turicchia was included in the Italian under-20 squad that took part in the FIFA U-20 World Cup in Argentina, where the Azzurrini finished runners-up after losing to Uruguay in the final match.

## Style of play

Turicchia is a generous player. For this reason, beside his natural role of left back, he played several times as left winger and even central midfielder

## Career statistics

    As of match played 16 April 2023
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | National cup | National cup | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Juventus Next Gen | 2021–22 | Serie C | 2 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| Juventus Next Gen | 2022–23 | Serie C | 19 | 0 | — | — | 1 | 0 | 20 | 0 |
| Juventus Next Gen | Total | Total | 21 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 22 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 21 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 22 | 0 |
* ↑ Includes Coppa Italia
* ↑ Appearance in Coppa Italia Serie C

### International

    As of match played 26 March 2022
Appearances and goals by national team, year and competition :
| Team | Year | Competitive | Competitive | Friendly | Friendly | Total | Total |
| Team | Year | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Italy U17 | 2019 | — | — | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| Italy U17 | 2020 | — | — | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Italy U17 | Total | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| Italy U18 | 2021 | — | — | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Italy U18 | Total | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Italy U19 | 2021 | — | — | 4 | 0 | 4 | 0 |
| Italy U19 | 2022 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| Italy U19 | Total | 2 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 7 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | 2 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 11 | 0 |

## Honours

Italy U20
* FIFA U-20 World Cup runner-up: 2023
# Edwin Monroe Stanley

Edwin Monroe Stanley (March 9, 1909 – December 23, 1971) was a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Middle District of North Carolina.

## Education and career

Born in Forsyth County, North Carolina, Stanley received a Bachelor of Laws from Wake Forest University School of Law in 1931. He was in private practice of law in Greensboro, North Carolina from 1931 to 1954. He was a Judge of the Greensboro Juvenile Court from 1951 to 1954. He was the United States Attorney for the Middle District of North Carolina from 1954 to 1957.

## Federal judicial service

Stanley received a recess appointment from President Dwight D. Eisenhower on October 23, 1957, to a seat on the United States District Court for the Middle District of North Carolina vacated by Judge Johnson Jay Hayes. Nominated to the same seat by President Eisenhower on January 13, 1958, Stanley was confirmed by the United States Senate on February 25, 1958, and received his commission on February 27, 1958. He served as Chief Judge from 1961 until his death on December 23, 1971.
# Jang Hyeongwang

Jang Hyeongwang (Korean: 장현광; 1554 – September 15, 1637) was a Korean politician and educator, as well as a Neo-Confucian scholar of the Joseon dynasty. He was the disciple of Jeong Gu and the teacher of Heo Mok and Yun Hyu. His art name was Yeoheon (여헌).
* Portrait of Jang Hyeongwang (c. 18th century)
* Portrait of Jang Hyeongwang (1633)
* Letter of Jang Hyugwang (1 March 1624)

## Books

* Yeoheon jip (여헌집, 旅軒集)
* Yeokhakdoseol (역학도설, 易學圖說)
* Seongniseol (성리설, 性理說)
* Yongsa ilgi (용사일기, 龍蛇日記)
# 1934 Nicaraguan parliamentary election

Parliamentary elections were held in Nicaragua on 7 October 1934 to elect half of the seats in the Chamber of Deputies and one-third of the seats in the Senate of the National Congress.

## Results

| Party | Party | Seats | Seats |
| Party | Party | Chamber | Senate |
| | Liberal Party | 30 | 17 |
| | Conservative Party | 13 | 7 |
| Total | Total | 43 | 24 |
| Source: Political Handbook of the World ||||