OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Harold Albritton

William Harold Albritton III (born December 19, 1936) is a senior United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Middle District of Alabama.

## Education and career

Born in Andalusia, Alabama, Albritton graduated from Andalusia High School, and received a Bachelor of Arts from the University of Alabama in 1959, and a Bachelor of Laws from the University of Alabama School of Law in 1960. He was a captain in the United States Army, JAG Corps, from 1960 to 1962, and continued as a reserve officer until 1968. He joined the Andalusia law firm which had been founded by his great grandfather in 1887, and remained in private practice in Andalusia from 1962 to 1991. He was the President of the Alabama State Bar from 1990 to 1991.

## District Court service

Albritton was nominated by President George H. W. Bush on March 11, 1991, to the United States District Court in Montgomery, to a seat vacated by Joel Fredrick Dubina. He was confirmed by the United States Senate on May 9, 1991, and received his judicial commission on May 14, 1991. Albritton served as Chief Judge of the Middle District of Alabama from 1998 to 2004 and oversaw the construction of the new Federal Courthouse complex in Montgomery. He assumed senior status on May 17, 2004.

## Personal life

He is married to the former Jane Howard and has three sons that are all practicing attorneys.
# Roger Thomas Foley

Roger Thomas Foley (May 25, 1886 – October 9, 1974) was a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the District of Nevada.

## Education and career

Born in Sioux City, Iowa, Foley graduated from the University of Chicago Law School in 1910 and was in private practice in Goldfield, Nevada from 1911 to 1925, and in Los Angeles, California from 1925 to 1928. He was a district attorney for Goldfield from 1916 to 1924. He was a justice of the peace and municipal judge in Las Vegas, Nevada from 1929 to 1931. He was a deputy district attorney of Las Vegas from 1932 to 1934, then district attorney of Las Vegas from 1935 to 1938. He was a Nevada district judge for Clark County and Lincoln County from 1939 to 1941, returning to private practice in Las Vegas from 1941 to 1945.

## Federal judicial service

Foley was nominated by President Franklin D. Roosevelt on March 30, 1945, to a seat on the United States District Court for the District of Nevada vacated by Judge Frank Herbert Norcross. He was confirmed by the United States Senate on April 10, 1945, and received his commission from President Harry S. Truman on May 2, 1945. He served as Chief Judge from 1954 to 1957. He assumed senior status on April 1, 1957. His service terminated on October 9, 1974, due to his death.

## Family and honor

Foley's son, Roger D. Foley, also served as a federal judge on the same court. The Foley Federal Building and United States Courthouse in Las Vegas is named for the family, as a whole.
# Dicranolepis

Dicranolepis is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Thymelaeaceae.
Its native range is Tropical Africa.

## Species

20 species are accepted.
* Dicranolepis angolensis S.Moore
* Dicranolepis baertsiana De Wild. & T.Durand
* Dicranolepis brixhei De Wild.
* Dicranolepis buchholzii Engl. & Gilg
* Dicranolepis cerasifera Gilg
* Dicranolepis disticha Planch.
* Dicranolepis glandulosa H.Pearson
* Dicranolepis grandiflora Engl.
* Dicranolepis incisa A.Robyns
* Dicranolepis laciniata Gilg
* Dicranolepis persei Cummins
* Dicranolepis polygaloides Gilg ex H.Pearson
* Dicranolepis pubescens H.Pearson
* Dicranolepis pulcherrima Gilg
* Dicranolepis pusilla Aymonin
* Dicranolepis pyramidalis Gilg
* Dicranolepis soyauxii Engl.
* Dicranolepis thomensis Engl. & Gilg
* Dicranolepis usambarica Gilg
* Dicranolepis vestita Engl.
# Ready, Willing, and Able (film)

Ready, Willing, and Able is a 1937 American musical film directed by Ray Enright and starring Ruby Keeler, Lee Dixon, Allen Jenkins and Ross Alexander. It was produced and distributed by Warner Brothers. Songs in the film were written by composer Richard A. Whiting and lyricist Johnny Mercer. The most successful song introduced by Wini Shaw and Ross Alexander, and reprised throughout, was "Too Marvelous for Words", which has become a pop and jazz standard.
In the final production number choreographed by Bobby Connolly, Ruby Keeler and Lee Dixon tap across the keys of a giant-sized typewriter while dancers’ legs mimic typebars striking letters. The film was released to lackluster business in the aftermath of Alexander's suicide.

## Plot

Fledgling Broadway playwright Barry Granville (Ross Alexander) and his partner, songwriter Pinky Blair (Lee Dixon), get funding for their musical, contingent on hiring London stage star Jane Clarke as the lead. Greeting Clarke’s ship from England at the pier in New York, the agent 'Katsy' Van Courtland mistakes an American college student, also named Jane Clarke (Ruby Keeler), for the British actress. Willing to try acting, the American Jane masquerades as the London star, and agrees to appear in the musical. Despite being willing, Jane struggles, avoiding singing in any rehearsals for weeks because of her lack of a British accent. Finally, she confesses the ruse to Barry. Meanwhile, the British Jane Clarke puts the show’s prospects at risk by threatening to sue.

## Cast

* Ruby Keeler as Jane Clarke
* Lee Dixon as Pinky 'Pinkie' Blair
* Allen Jenkins as J. 'Katsy' Van Courtland
* Louise Fazenda as Clara Heineman
* Ross Alexander as Barry Granville
* Carol Hughes as Angie
* Hugh O'Connell as Truman Hardy
* Wini Shaw as The English Jane Clarke
* Teddy Hart as Yip Nolan
* Addison Richards as Edward 'Mac' McNeil
* E.E. Clive as Sir Buffington
* Jane Wyman as Receptionist
* Lillian Kemble-Cooper as Mrs. Buffington
* unbilled players include Beatrice Hagen, Virginia Dabney, and Milton Kibbee
# Byōbugaura Station

Byōbugaura Station (屏風浦駅, Byōbugaura-eki) is a passenger railway station located in Isogo-ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa Prefecture, Japan, operated by the private railway company Keikyū.

## Lines

Byōbugaura Station is served by the Keikyū Main Line and is located 33.0 kilometers from the terminus of the line at Shinagawa Station in Tokyo.

## Station layout

The station consists of two elevated opposed side platforms with the station building underneath.

## Platforms

| 1 | ■ Keikyū Main Line | for Kanazawa Bunko, Misakiguchi, Uraga |
| 2 | ■ Keikyū Main Line | for Kamiōoka, Yokohama, Haneda Airport Terminal 1·2, Shinagawa, Sengakuji, Oshiage |

## History

Byōbugaura Station was opened on April 1, 1930 as a station on the Shōnan Electric Railway, which merged with the Keihin Electric Railway on November 1, 1941. A new station building was erected in 1964, and extensively remodeled in 1991.
Keikyū introduced station numbering to its stations on 21 October 2010; Byōbugaura Station was assigned station number KK45.

## Passenger statistics

In fiscal 2019, the station was used by an average of 18,233 passengers daily.
The passenger figures for previous years are as shown below.
| Fiscal year | daily average |
| 2005 | 17,998 |
| 2010 | 18,056 |
| 2015 | 17,764 |

## Surrounding area

* Isogo Central Neurosurgery Hospital
* Byobugaura Hospital
* Shiomidai housing complex
* Koshinkai Shiomidai Hospital
# Isophytol

Isophytol is a terpenoid alcohol that is used as a fragrance and as an intermediate in the production of vitamin E and K$_1$.

## Occurrence

Isophytol has been in found in two red algae species and more than 15 plant species. Concentrations found have been low.

## Synthesis

It can be synthesized in six steps from pseudoionone and propargyl alcohol. Total synthesis begins with the combination of acetylene and acetone to produce 3-methyl-1-butyn-3-ol. Hydrogenation by palladium catalysis results in 3-methyl-1-buten-3-ol. Reaction with diketene or acetic acid ester creates the acetoacetate; thermal reaction leads to 2-methyl-2-hepten-6-one. The steps of adding acetylene and then isopropenyl methyl ether and hydrogenating the product are done twice (this involves an intermediate of pseudoionone); then acetylene is added to create dehydroisophytol. Hydrogenation results in isophytol.

## Uses

Production industrially was estimated to be 35000 to 40000 tons in 2002, created by total synthesis, with about 99.9% used in synthesizing vitamin E and vitamin K$_1$. More than 95% of the less than 40 tons used annually in consumer products is as a fragrance. Less than 2 tons a year is used for flavoring.
In perfumes the concentration is 0.2% v/v at most.

## Toxicology

Oral LD$_{50}$ values in mammals are greater than 5000 mg/kg.
# Carnies (film)

Carnies is a 2010 horror film directed by Brian Corder and starring Doug Jones.

## Plot

In 1936 the Knuckles Brothers Show, a carnival sideshow, pulls into another in a long series of small towns, only to be plagued by a killer.

## Cast

* Chris Staviski as Virgil
* Doug Jones as Ratcatcher
* David Markham as William Crowley
* Reggie Bannister as Detective Conrad Ellison
* Denise Gossett as Helen
* Lynn Ayala as Zoe
* Lee Perkins as Professor James Algonquin

## Release

The DVD release is set for October 12, 2010 on DVD and Video on Demand. The theatrical release is part of the "Week of Terror" festival in the Bluelight Cinemas in Cupertino, California.
# The Owl (1991 film)

The Owl is a 1991 American action television film inspired by the 1984 novel of the same name by Bob Forward. The film, intended as a pilot for a series on CBS, was written and directed by Tom Holland, who chose to be credited as "Alan Smithee" on the later extended home video release. The film starred Adrian Paul, Patricia Charbonneau, Brian Thompson, and Erika Flores.

## Plot

Alex L'Hiboux, a ruthless mercenary-cum-vigilante, is known as "the Owl" because he never sleeps. His insomnia comes from a combination of a medical disorder and recurring nightmares of the murder of his wife and daughter. Alex is approached by Lisa, a young girl whose father is missing. She awakens painful memories of his own child, but after some persuasion from a policewoman friend, he agrees to help her.

## Cast

* Adrian Paul as The Owl
* Patricia Charbonneau as Danny Santerre
* Brian Thompson as Barkeeper
* Erika Flores as Lisa
* Jacques Apollo Bolton as Cool Ice
* David Anthony Marshall as Bobby B
* Billy "Sly" Williams as Gullett
* David Selburg as Dr. Clements
* Mark Lowenthal as r. Miller
* Alan Scarfe as Hutchins
* Thomas Rosales Jr. as Morito
* Alejandro Quezada as Gossett
* Gregory Scott Cummins as Trash
* Rick Zumwalt as Packer
* Bridget Klappert as Six-year-old
* Jill Pierce as Dark Haired Lady
* Sondra Spriggs as Black Chick
* Chris Hendrie as Wolpert
* Josh Holland as Mark Wolpert
* Tom Holland as Mugger (uncredited)

## Broadcast and home media

The film was broadcast as a television pilot on CBS from 10:45 p.m. to 11:45 p.m. (Eastern Time Zone) on Saturday, August 3, 1991, but was not picked up as a series. The TV broadcast ran 48 minutes, while the later home video release runs 84 minutes. Reviewer Eoin of theactionelite.com explained this difference, writing, "The length was doubled by padding it with deleted scenes (including Holland’s cameo as a rapist), and tedious montages were created utilizing every bit of alternate footage imaginable. Holland was so disgusted by the extended version that he had his directorial credit switched to Alan Smithee – though many video boxes still touted him as the director."

## Reception

In a critical review of the film, David Bushman of Variety wrote, "unfortunately, it can't resist the temptation to be cute and sentimental, and thus it often loses momentum."
# Fort San Cristóbal (Spain)

The Fort Alfonso XII or San Cristóbal is a fort located on the top of the mount San Cristóbal or Ezcaba (892,8 m above sea level), 4 km from Pamplona, Spain. It was erected following the 1872-1876 Carlist War to control a strategic point towering over Pamplona. It was later made into a makeshift prison during the 2nd Spanish Republic, bearing witness during Spanish Civil War to a halfhearted massive prison break by leftist prisoners that ended up with the death of hundreds.

## Construction after the 3rd Carlist War

It was built after the Carlist War of 1872-1876 because Carlists succeeded to reach Pamplona -controlled by the liberal Government- with their artillery from this and other mountains surrounding Pamplona from the north. The advances in artillery during late 19th century forced the military authorities to build this kind of fortifications in order to control mountains and hills close to important towns. Another example of this is the fort San Marcos, near San Sebastián.
It was built from 1878 to 1919. The top of the mountain was blasted and most of the construction is underground, so it is barely visible from the outside. Its three floors have an extension of 180,000 m$^2$. It is surrounded by a moat and the total extension of the facility is 615,000 m$^2$.

## Fortress turned into prison

After the revolution of 1934, nearly 750 revolutionary convicts were imprisoned there. Most of them were amnestied after the electoral win of the left in February 1936. During the early stages of the Civil War (July-September 1936), the military rebels strong in Navarre unleashed a terror campaign against inconvenient, dissenting civilians in the rearguard. The inmate population in the fort rose to more than 2,000.
On May 22, 1938, some prisoners organised a massive prison break. 792 prisoners fled, but unfortunately for the escapees one of the guards sneaked his way to Pamplona, and gave notice. The Nationalist military rebels strong in Navarre went on to organise a manhunt, with only three managing to get to the French border; 585 were arrested, 211 were shot dead. Fourteen of the arrested who were considered the leaders were sentenced to death. Most fugitives were intercepted during the following days. The Nationalist military were quick to rule out the political nature of the escapees, labelling them as "fugitives of the worst kind."
Those living through the military operation were brought back to the fort, imprisoned, and left to die of famine and disease, totalling more than 400. In 1988, a sculpture was erected to honour the memory of the Republicans who died there. The fort ceased to be a prison in 1945.
The Ministry of Defence still owns the facility although the last troops left it in 1991. Although there has been several projects for recovering the fort and giving it a new use and in 2001 it was decreed "good of cultural interest", it remains today abandoned and ruinous.
# Napoleon and Love

Napoleon and Love is a 1974 British television series originally aired on ITV and lasting for 9 episodes from 5 March to 30 April 1974. The series stars Ian Holm in the title role as Napoleon and depicts his relationships with the women who featured in his life as a backdrop to his rise and fall.

## Main cast

* Ian Holm as Napoleon
* Billie Whitelaw as Josephine Bonaparte
* Peter Bowles as Murat
* Ronald Hines as Berthier
* Peter Jeffrey as Talleyrand
* T. P. McKenna as Barras
* Sorcha Cusack as Hortense
* Edward de Souza as Joseph Bonaparte
* Wendy Allnutt as Madame Tallien
* Veronica Lang as Madame de Remusat
* John White as Constant
* Tim Curry as Eugene
* Karen Dotrice as Desiree
* Cheryl Kennedy as Pauline
* Nicola Pagett as Georgina
* Stephanie Beacham as Madame Duchatel
* Diana Quick as Eleonore
* Catherine Schell as Marie Walewska
* Susan Wooldridge as Marie-Louise
* Ian Trigger as Raguideau

## Episodes

| Episode no. | Title | Directed by | Written by | Original airdate |
| 1 | "Rose" | Reginald Collin | Philip Mackie | 5 March 1974 (1974-03-05) |
| 2 | "Josephine" | Reginald Collin | Philip Mackie | 12 March 1974 (1974-03-12) |
| 3 | "Pauline" | Derek Bennett | Philip Mackie | 19 March 1974 (1974-03-19) |
| 4 | "Georgina" | Don Leaver | Philip Mackie | 26 March 1974 (1974-03-26) |
| 5 | "Eleonore" | Derek Bennett | Philip Mackie | 2 April 1974 (1974-04-02) |
| 6 | "Marie Walewska" | Jonathan Alwyn | Philip Mackie | 9 April 1974 (1974-04-09) |
| 7 | "Maria Luisa" | Derek Bennett | Philip Mackie | 16 April 1974 (1974-04-16) |
| 8 | "Louise" | Jonathan Alwyn | Philip Mackie | 23 April 1974 (1974-04-23) |
| 9 | "The End of Love" | Reginald Collin | Philip Mackie | 30 April 1974 (1974-04-30) |
# Tetraethylammonium hydroxide

Tetraethylammonium hydroxide is the organic compound with the formula (C$_2$H$_5$)$_4$NOH, abbreviated Et$_4$NOH. It is the tetraethylammonium salt of hydroxide. It is used and dispensed as solutions in water or alcohols, which are colorless and highly alkaline. The compound is a common reagent in organic synthesis. It is also employed in the preparation of zeolites.

## Structure

Tetraethylammonium hydroxide is most commonly encountered as an aqueous solution. Several hydrates NEt$_4$OH·xH$_2$O. have been crystallized, including x = 4, 5, 9. These salts feature well separated Et$_4$N$^+$ cations and hydroxide anions. The hydroxide groups are linked by hydrogen bonds to the water of crystallization. Anhydrous Tetraethylammonium hydroxide has not been isolated.

## Synthesis and reactions

It is prepared from tetraethylammonium bromide by salt metathesis, using a hydroxide-loaded ion exchange column or by the action of silver oxide. Attempted isolation of Et$_4$NOH induces Hofmann elimination, leading to triethylamine and ethylene.
Treatment of Et$_4$NOH with a wide range of acids gives water and the other tetraethylammonium salts:
    Et$_4$NOH + HX → Et$_4$NX + H$_2$O
# Zygo Corporation

Zygo Corporation, or simply Zygo which is a manufacturer headquartered at Middlefield, Connecticut, specializes in optical systems and equipment. Their metrology product lines include 3D measuring microscopes using coherence scanning interferometry, laser Fizeau interferometers for testing optical components, laser displacement interferometers, and heterodyne optical encoders for stage position metrology. Zygo's optics business manufactures both optical assembly and custom optics for medical instruments and national labs. Over 750 patents have been awarded since the Company's founding.

## History and products

The company was founded in 1970 by Paul Forman, Carl Zanoni, and Sol Laufer, with financial support from Canon Inc. and Wesleyan University. An initial priority for the company was to build a world-class optical fabrication facility for producing optics with the highest precision plano surfaces and angles.
It was recognized that in order to achieve such a goal, practical and easy-to-use interferometry would have to be a standard part of the fabrication process. While there were several interferometers available on the market at that time, none had all the flexibility or features needed for Zygo's facilities and were also extremely cost-prohibitive. An interferometer was developed in 1972 for these in-house purposes, the Model GH, and it later became Zygo's first commercial product with a second model, the Mark II, being its breakout success in 1976.
In the 1990s, Zygo expanded its offerings to include software designed for lower cost personal computers and brought to market its ZMI metrology lasers.
In October 2008, competitor ESI attempted to acquire Zygo for approximately 174 million USD worth of stock but the buy-out was stymied by Zygo's board of directors. Zygo later became part of the Ultra Precision Technologies Division of Ametek, Inc. as a result of a 2014 acquisition.
In 2022, Zygo announced a further expansion into Europe with a new office location in Italy. With an established office in Germany along with a partner network across additional European countries, the Italy office will support Zygo's European customer base.

## Awards and accolades

Two researchers working received the Rudolf Kinglake Medal for their work while employed at Zygo in optical engineering in 2016.
In 2000, Zygo successfully sued Wyko Corp for patent infringement of a breadboard-based interferometer first registered by Zygo in 1978.
# Great New York State Marathon

The Great New York State Marathon is an annual marathon 26.2-mile (42.2 km) held each October in Syracuse, New York. The first running of the race, previously known as the Empire State Marathon, was on October 16, 2011. The marathon course has been certified by the USATF. In spring of 2021, the race was purchased by Kelleigh's Cause, a 501(c)(3) charity dedicated to raising funds for medical research and awareness for the rare disease Arteriovenous Malformations, with the intention of becoming a charity fundraising race. The marathon took on its current name following purchase. It consists of a weekend of races, including a 5K and 10K on Saturday, and a half and full marathon on Sunday, that start near the New York State Fairgrounds and loops around Onondaga Lake.
In addition to the Great New York State Marathon, Kelleigh's Cause also hosts a 5K/10K in July, also near Onondaga Lake in Syracuse.

## Winners

Course record
| Edition | Year | Date | Men's winner | Time (h:m:s) | Women's winner | Time (h:m:s) |
| 1st | 2011 | October 16 | Nick Bedbury (USA) | 2:43:07 | Emily Piza-Taylor (USA) | 3:10:22 |
| 2nd | 2012 | October 21 | Scott Ulberg (USA) | 2:38:49 | Heidi Baumbach (USA) | 3:13:12 |
| 3rd | 2013 | October 20 | Dave Cook (USA) | 2:39:17 | Jenn Cronin (USA) | 3:02:02 |
| 4th | 2014 | October 19 | J. Matthew Medeiros (USA) | 2:42:34 | Rachel Karmen (USA) | 3:13:27 |
| 5th | 2015 | October 18 | Connor Rosenblatt (USA) | 2:46:09 | Bailey Drewes (USA) | 3:06:29 |
| 6th | 2016 | October 9 | Jake Gillette (USA) | 2:42:44 | Alicia Eno (USA) | 3:19:50 |
| 7th | 2017 | October 8 | Mike Bersani (USA) | 2:56:25 | Lillian Meaney (USA) | 3:17:01 |
| 8th | 2018 | October 14 | Richard Wing (USA) | 2:42:40 | Siena Anstis (USA) | 3:00:13 |
| 9th | 2019 | October 13 | Nicholas Murgia (USA) | 2:53:36 | Anastasia Semel (USA) | 3:16:22 |
# Jacky Donkor

Jacky Donkor (born 12 November 1998) is a Belgian professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Dutch club Excelsior.

## Club career

On 24 August 2021, Donkor joined Dordrecht.
On 21 July 2022, Donkor signed a three-year contract with Excelsior.

## Personal life

Born in Belgium, Donkor is of Ghanaian descent.
# David Boswell (Kentucky politician)

David E. Boswell (born November 20, 1949) is a former Democratic member of the Kentucky Senate, having represented the 8th District from 1990 to 2011. Earlier he was a member of the Kentucky House of Representatives from 1978 through 1983. In 1983, he defeated Republican Richard Turner to be elected Agriculture Commissioner of Kentucky with 64%. In 1987, he was a candidate for Lieutenant Governor unsuccessfully in the Democratic Primary on a ticket paired with Grady Stumbo. The Stumbo-Boswell ticket came in fourth. He returned the political arena and was the 2008 Democratic nominee for U.S. Representative for Kentucky's 2nd Congressional District, and lost to Republican nominee Brett Guthrie. The congressional seat became open because of the retirement of Republican Ron Lewis.
Boswell's 2008 campaign was endorsed by Democrats for Life of America. although the National Right to Life Committee (generally considered the flagship right-to-life organization in the United States) endorsed his opponent, Guthrie. While Boswell kept the race close by winning the more urbanized counties in this mostly rural district, he could not overcome the presence of John McCain and Mitch McConnell atop the ticket. McCain carried the district with 60 percent of the vote and won all but one county entirely within the district. McConnell also carried the 2nd easily.
Boswell lost his 2010 bid for State Senate re-election to Republican businessman Joseph R. Bowen, the owner of Bowen Tire Company in Owensboro.