OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Rugby tens

Rugby tens, also known as ten-a-side and Xs, is a variant of rugby union in which teams are made up of ten players, typically five forwards and five backs. Matches are much shorter, usually played as two ten-minute halves.
Unlike the other two major rugby union variants - sevens and beach rugby - which were invented in major rugby nations, rugby tens was developed in Malaysia, a nation that has never qualified for the Rugby World Cup.
The rules (law variations) are similar to rugby sevens and are published on the World Rugby website.

## History

Rugby tens was introduced by the Combined Old Boys Rugby Association (COBRA) of Malaysia in 1967 primarily, to enable Asian players to better compete with against larger-sized players from the traditional rugby playing nations. COBRA organized the first Rugby ten-a-side, tournament, COBRA 10s, that same year. It has grown from a local tournament into a prestigious international tournament, with more than 40 nations have been represented to date. Many players who have participated in the COBRA 10s have gone on to don national colours.
The game is fairly popular in Malaysia, Indonesia, Singapore, Republic of Korea and Thailand, and especially in South Africa where it is growing very fast. Other tournaments have been organised in Europe, Africa, Australasia and North America.

## Features of the game

A rugby tens match has two halves of 10 minutes each, though the tournament organiser may change this rule. The scrum has five players, instead of eight as in rugby XV or three as in rugby sevens.
Unlike sevens rugby, tens offer players of diverse skills, capabilities and different fitness levels the opportunity to continue to enjoy the game they love so much. The more traditional scrums and lineouts are part of the game whilst the fact that there is a bit more space on the field, however not too much as to expose the slower forwards on the defensive lines, makes this a very popular game for all levels of players.

## Tournaments

Major rugby tens tournaments include:
* COBRA Rugby Tens (since 1967)
* Hong Kong Football Club Tens (since 1986),
* Cape Town Tens (since 2009)
* World Club 10s (2014-2018)
* Brisbane Global Rugby Tens (2017-2018)
* Flanders Open Rugby (since 1993),
* Manila 10s (since 1989)
* Stockholm 10s (since 1993)
The popular Cape Town Tens attracts teams from all over the world to South Africa during the first week of February each year.
# Muriel Cornell

Muriel Amy Cornell (born Gunn; 27 September 1906 – 8 March 1996) was a British athlete and world record holder for the long jump.

## Biography

Cornell was born in 1906 in Mitcham, then part of Surrey, to Frederick William Gunn and Beatrice Minnie, née Loosemore. She married Stanley Herbert Cornell, a brush manufacturer, in August 1928.
She became a founder member of the ladies' section of Mitcham Athletic Club in 1926 at the age of 19. At the British Games in London in August, she broke the long jump world record with a distance of 5.485 m. Later in August, she competed at the 1926 Women's World Games in Gothenburg at which she placed second, recording 5.44 m, behind Japan's Kinue Hitomi. Cornell exceeded Hitomi's world record jump of 5.5 m, but she left a mark in the sand after she turned to speak to an official before leaving the pit.
Cornell again became the world record holder in August 1927, jumping 5.575 m, which she held until Hitomi jumped 5.98 m in 1928. The long jump did not feature at the 1928 Summer Olympics, the first games with events for women, and Cornell didn't complete. During 1928 she broke the world record for the 80 metres hurdles.
At a match against Germany in Birmingham in 1930, Cornell set a British record of 5.80 metres (19 feet 0 inches), becoming the first 19 ft jump by a European. The British record stood for 23 years until 1952. The 1930 Women's World Games in Prague saw Cornell place in second again to Hitomi.
In 1927, competing as Muriel Gunn, she became the national 100 yards hurdles champion and the national long jump champion after winning the British WAAA Championships titles at the 1927 WAAA Championships.
Shortly before her marriage, Gunn won further WAAA Championship titles in the 100 yards and long jump at the 1928 WAAA Championships. Then competing under the name Cornell she retained the long jump title at both the 1929 WAAA Championships and 1930 WAAA Championships, in addition to regaining the Sprint hurdles title in 1930. At the 1931 WAAA Championships she won her fifth consecutive long jump crown.
A snapped Achilles tendon in 1934 ended her career as an athlete, however she continued her involvement with the sport. She served as honorary secretary of the Women's Amateur Athletic Association for 11 years, and was organising secretary for the Women's World Games and women's events at the Empire Games both staged in London in 1934. She also managed the women's team at the 1936 Summer Olympics in Berlin and helped to establish a national coaching scheme after World War II.
Cornell died of pneumonia on 8 March 1996 in Redhill, Surrey. She was posthumously inducted into the England Athletics Hall of Fame in 2014.
# Lucile Fairbanks

Lucile Fairbanks (1917–1999) was an American actress who appeared in 11 movies from 1939 to 1942, playing a lead role in A Fugitive from Justice (1940) and Passage from Hong Kong (1941).

## Personal

She was the niece of Douglas Fairbanks. She was married to Hollywood writer-director Owen Crump.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1939 | We Are Not Alone | | uncredited |
| 1940 | Saturday's Children | 1st Nurse at the Greenwich Clinic | Uncredited |
| 1940 | Flight Angels | Thelma | |
| 1940 | A Fugitive from Justice | Janet Leslie | |
| 1940 | Money and the Woman | Miss Carlson | uncredited |
| 1940 | Calling All Husbands | Bette Trippe | |
| 1940 | Knute Rockne, All American | Telephone Operator | uncredited |
| 1941 | The Strawberry Blonde | Harold's girlfriend | |
| 1941 | Passage from Hong Kong | Marcia Calhoun | |
| 1942 | The Man Who Returned to Life | Jane Meadows Bishop | |
| 1942 | Klondike Fury | Peg Campbell | |
# Mancipatio

In Roman law, mancipatio (f. Latin manus, "hand"; and capere, "to take hold of") was a solemn verbal contract by which the ownership of certain types of goods (res mancipi) was transferred. Mancipatio was also the legal procedure for drawing up wills, emancipating children from their parents, and adoption.
Res mancipi were forms of property important in an early agrarian society: land, cattle, and slaves. The jurist Gaius excludes urban easements, lands located outside of Italy, intangible assets, and harness animals and pack animals apart from oxen, horses, mules, and donkeys from res mancipi. The right of ownership (dominium) for such goods was reserved to Roman citizens, the original term for which was Quirites, and therefore called a "quiritian" or a "quiritary" right.
The procedure of acquisition of a slave as property "by scales and bronze" (per aes et libram) is described by Gaius as follows: "Mancipatio is effected in the presence of not less than five witnesses, who must be Roman citizens and of the age of puberty, and also in the presence of another person of the same condition, who holds a pair of brazen scales and hence is called libripens. The purchaser, taking hold of the thing, says: Hunc ego hominem ex iure Quiritium meum esse aio isque mihi emptus esto hoc aere aeneaque libra ('I affirm that this slave is mine according to quiritary right, and he is purchased by me with this piece of bronze and scales'). He then strikes the scales with the piece of bronze, and gives it to the seller as a symbol of the price" (Institutes, I.119).
Mancipatio existed even before the Twelve Tables. It fell into disuse during the Empire and was finally abolished by the code of Justinian.
# Lal Behari Das

Lal Behari Das was an Indian politician and former member of the West Bengal Legislative Assembly. He served as the representative of the Khejuri constituency between 1956 and 1957 as a member of the Praja Socialist Party. He was elected to the constituency in a by-election and his candidacy was supported by the Communist Party of India which campaigned in opposition to the proposed merger of West Bengal and Bihar. The Khejuri constituency was abolished for the 1957 West Bengal Legislative Assembly election while Das contested and lost on the seat of Bhagawanpur.
# Estadio Domingo Burgueño

Estadio Domingo Burgueño is a multi-use stadium in Maldonado, Uruguay. It is used mostly for football matches. The stadium holds 22,000 people and was built in 1994.
It hosted games during the 1995 Copa América, 1999 South American Under-17 Football Championship and 2003 South American Youth Championship, as well as the Punta Del Este Sevens rugby tournament from 1989 to 2014 and later since 2017.
It is home of Deportivo Maldonado in the Uruguayan Primera División. Also, Rocha FC and Atenas de San Carlos have played home matches at the stadium.
# Witness to War: Dr. Charlie Clements

Witness to War: Dr. Charlie Clements is a 1985 American short documentary film directed by Deborah Shaffer and starring Charlie Clements. Produced by David H. Goodman, it won an Oscar for Documentary Short Subject at the 58th Academy Awards, held in 1986.

## Cast

* Charlie Clements as Himself (as Dr. Charlie Clements)
* Richard Nixon as Himself (archive footage)
# Theia (disambiguation)

Theia is a Titan in Greek mythology.
Theia or THEIA may also refer to:

## Science and technology

* Theia (planet), a hypothesized planet involved in the creation of the Moon
* Theia Mons, a large shield volcano on Venus
* Eclipse Theia, an integrated development environment framework
* Telescope for Habitable Exoplanets and Interstellar/Intergalactic Astronomy, a proposed space telescope

## Other uses

* Theia (horse), a racehorse
* Theia (Oceanid), a minor deity in Greek mythology
* Theia (singer), a singer from New Zealand
* Teia, last king of the Ostrogoths in Italy
* "Theia", a song by King Gizzard & the Lizard Wizard from The Silver Cord, 2023
# Norah Wilson

Norah Magdalene Wilson (née Boxer, later Hart; 12 August 1901 – 7 July 1971) was an Australian Aboriginal community worker.
Wilson was born in Bookabie, South Australia. Her father, Jack Boxer, was English; her mother was a Kukata woman, who later married an Aboriginal man called Steve Hart, whose name Norah took. As a child, Wilson lived in the children's home at the Lutheran mission at Koonibba. There, she gained skills in literacy, needlework, and playing the organ. She was baptized and confirmed as an adolescent. She had also been taught by family members about bush food and traditional stories, during trips in the bush.
In 1921, she married a Wirrangu-Irish man, Ernest Roy Wilson, who worked as a labourer and fettler, and played Australian rules football. For many years, they moved between stations where Ernest found work, and then small communities along the railway on the west coast of South Australia such as Kyancutta, Warramboo, Yantanabie and Minnipa. They would later set up a residence in Adelaide for Aborigines vacationing from elsewhere. While living in Largs Bay, South Australia, Wilson helped Aborigines from the rural areas by giving them shelter when they were visiting from there and helping other keep in touch with their city-dwelling relatives. She died in Woodville, South Australia. She and her husband had ten children, one of whom had predeceased her.
# Oliver Lampe

Oliver Lampe (born 9 April 1974 in Hannover, Niedersachsen) is a former butterfly and freestyle swimmer from Germany, who represented his native country at the 1996 Summer Olympics in Atlanta, Georgia.
There he swam in the preliminary heats of the Men's 4×200 m freestyle relay, which eventually won the bronze medal in the final. A member of Sportverein Arpke he is the son of 1972 Olympian Werner Lampe, and a nephew of Hans Lampe.
# Dorothea Brandt

Dorothea Brandt (born 5 March 1984) is a German swimmer, who specialized in sprint freestyle and breaststroke events. She is a multiple-time German champion, a fourteen-time medalist at the European Short Course Swimming Championships, and a semi-finalist in the 50 m freestyle at the 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens. Brandt currently holds the short-course German record time of 23.74 seconds in the same discipline.

## Swimming career

Brandt is a member of the swimming club SG Essen, in Essen Germany. She first appeared on the international scene, when she helped out the German team (led by Antje Buschschulte to take the bronze medal in the medley relay at the 2002 European Short Course Swimming Championships in Riesa.
Two years later, Brandt qualified for the women's 50 m freestyle, along with Olympic veteran Sandra Völker, at the 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens, by attaining an A-standard entry time of 25.40 seconds from the German Olympic trials. Brandt, however, failed to advance into the final, as she recorded the slowest phase time of 25.83 seconds in the semi-finals.
Between 2004 and 2008, Brandt had won a total of seven medals (four silver and three bronze), as a member of the German team, in the women's freestyle and medley relays at the European Short Course Swimming Championships. At the 2009 Summer Universiade in Belgrade, Serbia, Brandt claimed her first ever silver medal in the 50 m freestyle, by seven-hundredths of a second (0.07) ahead of U.S. swimmer Michelle King, with a time of 25.03 seconds. On the same year, Brandt earned her second individual career medal, a bronze, in the same event at the European Short Course Swimming Championships in Istanbul, Turkey, with a time of 23.74 seconds. Moreover, she lowered Britta Steffen's short-course German record of 23.80, set in 2007, by a six-hundredth margin (0.06).
At the 2010 European Short Course Swimming Championships in Eindhoven, Netherlands, Brandt claimed her first title in the 50 m breaststroke by five hundredths of a second (0.05) behind second-place finisher Moniek Nijhuis of the Netherlands, with a time of 30.40 seconds. The following year, she captured a silver medal by eleven-hundredths of a second (0.11) behind Russia's Valentina Artemyeva in the same event at the European Short Course Swimming Championships, lowering her time to 30.17 seconds. Brandt also won a gold, as a member of the German swimming team, in the women's 4×50 m freestyle relay, clocking at 1:37.29.
# Karin Seick

Karin Seick (born 11 November 1961 in Winsen an der Luhe) is a German former swimmer who competed in the 1984 Summer Olympics and in the 1988 Summer Olympics.
# Michael Krieter

Michael Krieter (born 21 August 1963) is a German former handball player. He was a member of the Germany men's national handball team. He was part of the team at the 1992 Summer Olympics, playing four matches. On club level he played for THW Kiel in Kiel.
# Frank Müller

Frank Müller (born 18 June 1968 in Norden, Lower Saxony) is a retired male decathlete from Germany. He twice competed at the Summer Olympics for his native country (1992 and 1996). Müller set his personal best (8.256 points) in the men's decathlon on 22 July 2000 in Salzgitter.

## Achievements

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event |
| Representing Germany ||||||
| 1990 | Hypo-Meeting | Götzis, Austria | 7th | Decathlon |
| 1990 | European Championships | Split, FR Yugoslavia | 10th | Decathlon |
| 1992 | Hypo-Meeting | Götzis, Austria | 4th | Decathlon |
| 1992 | Olympic Games | Barcelona, Spain | 13th | Decathlon |
| 1994 | Hypo-Meeting | Götzis, Austria | 10th | Decathlon |
| 1995 | Hypo-Meeting | Götzis, Austria | 14th | Decathlon |
| 1996 | Hypo-Meeting | Götzis, Austria | 7th | Decathlon |
| 1996 | Olympic Games | Atlanta, United States | 14th | Decathlon |
# John Knox (cricketer)

John Knox (4 October 1904 – 10 April 1966) was an Argentine first-class cricketer.
Knox, of Scottish-descent, was born at Buenos Aires in October 1904. He made his debut in first-class cricket for Argentina against the touring Marylebone Cricket Club at Buenos Aires in December 1926, with Knox playing a further four first-class matches against the same opposition the following month. He played two first-class matches for Argentina against a touring Sir J. Cahn's XI in 1930. He was a member of the South American cricket team which toured England in 1932, making five first-class appearances on the tour. His final first-class appearance came for Argentina against Sir T. E. W. Brinckman's XI in 1938. Across twelve first-class matches, Knox scored 575 runs at an average of 31.94, with a high score of 110 not out. This score, which was his only first-class century, came for the South Americans against Sussex. He died at Buenos Aires in April 1966.
# Ingo Freyer

Ingo Freyer is a German professional basketball coach and former national team player.

## Professional career
### As player

Freyer earned 39 caps for the German men's national team. He participated in the 1995 European Championships. At the club level, he won the 1994–95 FIBA Korać Cup with Alba Berlin. Later in his career, he sealed promotion to the German Basketball Bundesliga three times (with SSV Weißenfels, Ludwigsburg and Quakenbrück).

### As coach

Freyer led Phoenix Hagen to promotion to the German top-tier Basketball Bundesliga in 2009. In November 2016, Hagen had its Bundesliga license revoked, Freyer left the team.
Freyer's high-intensity and fast-paced style of play became his trademark.
In 2022 (Baskets Oldenburg), 2023 (Mitteldeutscher BC) and 2024 (MLP Academics Heidelberg), Freyer saved Bundesliga teams from relegation.

## Miscellaneous

In the past, Freyer was a commentary for Eurosport.
# List of restaurants in Rhode Island

This is an incomplete list of notable restaurants in Rhode Island.

## Current

* Al Forno
* Angelo's Civita Farnese
* Aunt Carrie's
* Bess Eaton
* Camille’s (Providence, Rhode Island)
* The Capital Grille
* Central Diner
* Clarke Cooke House
* Del's
* Haven Brothers Diner
* Modern Diner
* Newport Creamery
* Olneyville New York System
* Poirier's Diner
* White Horse Tavern (Newport, Rhode Island)
* Chelo's Hometown Bar & Grille

## Defunct

* Bugaboo Creek Steakhouse
# Dallas International School

Dallas International School (DIS) is an early childhood, elementary, middle, and high school in the North Dallas area in Dallas, Texas, United States, and is the only international private school in Dallas. The school delivers the curriculum primarily in English and French and the academic program is based on the French educational system. Dallas International is regionally accredited by the Independent Schools Association of the Southwest (ISAS). In 2016, DIS was ranked by the Washington Post as #24 in the nation for "America's Most Challenging High Schools. It is currently ranked #5 in top private schools in Dallas–Fort Worth metroplex by Niche.

## Curriculum

In early childhood (i.e., 2–5 years old), 50% of the education is in French, 40% in English and 10% in Spanish. In elementary school grades, about 70% of instruction is in French and 30% in English. In addition, students have one hour of Spanish instruction per week. In middle school grades, all subjects are taught in French. English education occurs 3 to 5 hours per week. A student may take either Mandarin, German, or Spanish for three hours per week.
In high school, a student may stay in the French language track leading to the French Baccalaureate Diploma, or may enter the English language track leading to the International Baccalaureate (IB) Diploma. While a majority of students choose to pursue the Bilingual IB Diploma, DIS is one of only a handful of schools worldwide that offers students access to the Advanced Bilingual IB Diploma.
Beginning in the 2025-26 school year, DIS will be expanding its International Program from 5th to 12th grades, with core courses taught in English. DIS is a candidate school for the IB Middle Years Programme (IB MYP), which is offered in 6th through 10th grades and leads to the school's longstanding IB Diploma Programme, which has been in place since 2007. As a candidate school for the IB Career-related Programme (IB CP), DIS students also have the opportunity to pursue career-related studies in aviation during high school. Students in all three IB programs can pursue language acquisition in French, German, Mandarin, and Spanish.

## Location

Dallas International School has two campuses located in North Dallas. The lower school campus (EC2 to 4th grade) is referred to as the Churchill campus and is located at 6039 Churchill Way, Dallas, Texas 75230. The upper school campus (5th grade to 12th grade) is referred to as the Waterview campus and is located at 17811 Waterview Parkway, Dallas, Texas 75252.
# William A. Wirt High School

William A Wirt Senior High School was a four-year (9-12) public high school of the Gary Community School Corporation in Gary, Indiana. In May 2009 the school announced that after over 70 years it would be closing. As of 2011, the site is used for the Wirt Emerson VPA Academy, a magnet school for the visual and performing arts.

## Staff

The faculty included nearly 50 teachers.

## History

Wirt High School was established in 1939; it was named after Dr. William Albert Wirt, who served as the first superintendent of the Gary Schools from 1907 to early 1938. Former MLB player Ron Kittle is an alumnus of Wirt. Multi-instrumentalist and vocalist Crystal Taliefero is also an alumna of Wirt.
Wirt High School was closed in 2009 due to Gary Community School Corporation budget cuts.
The school had three shooting incidents which occurred on March 3, 1989, September 15, 2004 and June 6, 2006.
# Joseph of Antioch

Joseph was the Patriarch of Antioch, and head of the Syriac Orthodox Church from 790 until he died in 792.

## Biography

Prior to his consecration as patriarch, Joseph was a monk at the Monastery of Gubba Baraya, near Mabbogh. According to Dionysius I Telmaharoyo, Joseph was elected as patriarch in 790 in fear of the Monastery of Gubba Baraya, which was powerful enough to cause serious disruption to the church. He is not considered to have been particularly intelligent as a result of his lack of education.
Soon after his consecration, Zachariah, former Bishop of Edessa, who had been removed due to complaints from local clergy, convinced Joseph to travel with him to the city to persuade locals to accept him as their bishop. The Syriac Orthodox population of Edessa, however, rejected Zachariah. Joseph served as patriarch until he died in 792 whilst visiting a monastery near Tell Beshmay.
# 1834 in Iceland

Events in the year 1834 in Iceland.

## Incumbents

* Monarch: Frederick VI
* Governor of Iceland: Lorentz Angel Krieger

## Events

* The turf-roofed church at Víðimýri in Varmahlíð is constructed.
* Andrarímur, written by Hannes Bjarnason and Gísli Konráðsson, is published.