OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Štěpánkovice

Štěpánkovice (German: Schepankowitz) is a municipality and village in Opava District in the Moravian-Silesian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 3,200 inhabitants. It is part of the historic Hlučín Region.

## Administrative division

Štěpánkovice consists of three municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):
* Štěpánkovice (2,773)
* Bílá Bříza (65)
* Svoboda (227)

## Geography

Štěpánkovice is located about 9 kilometres (6 mi) east of Opava and 21 km (13 mi) northwest of Ostrava. It lies in an agricultural landscape in the Opava Hilly Land. The highest point is at 313 m (1,027 ft) above sea level.

## History

The first written mention of Štěpánkovice is from 1265. In 1712, it was bought by the Lichnowsky family. Until 1742, the village belonged to Duchy of Troppau. From 1742 to 1918, after Empress Maria Theresa had been defeated, the village belonged to Prussia. In 1920, it became part of the newly established Czechoslovakia. During World War II, on 16 April 1945, Štěpánkovice was badly damaged and many buildings burned down.

## Demographics

| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1869 | 1,237 | — |
| 1880 | 1,234 | −0.2% |
| 1890 | 1,476 | +19.6% |
| 1900 | 1,669 | +13.1% |
| 1910 | 1,730 | +3.7% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1921 | 1,872 | +8.2% |
| 1930 | 2,127 | +13.6% |
| 1950 | 1,900 | −10.7% |
| 1961 | 2,535 | +33.4% |
| 1970 | 2,571 | +1.4% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1980 | 2,820 | +9.7% |
| 1991 | 2,953 | +4.7% |
| 2001 | 3,042 | +3.0% |
| 2011 | 3,060 | +0.6% |
| 2021 | 3,065 | +0.2% |
Source: Censuses :

## Transport

Štěpánkovice is located on a short railway line of local importance Kravaře–Chuchelná.

## Sights

The only protected cultural monument in the municipality is a granary from the first half of the 19th century. It is among the few preserved folk farm buildings of this type in the Hlučín Region.
The main landmark of Štěpánkovice is the Church of Saint Catherine. It was built in 1756 and reconstructed after war damage in 1945.

## Notable people

* Filip Souček (born 2000), footballer

## Twin towns – sister cities

Štěpánkovice is twinned with:
* Štrba, Slovakia
# J. Wesley Brooks House

J. Wesley Brooks House (also known as the Scotch Cross House) is a historic house located two miles south of Greenwood, Greenwood County, South Carolina.

## Description and history

It was built in 1815, and is a two-story, white clapboard house on high brick supports in the Federal style with Palladian features. The house also has a portico in the Greek Revival style. The façade front features a double-tiered portico with pediment surmounting the second level portico.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on March 30, 1973.
# Erik Gerbi

Erik Gerbi (born 11 June 2000) is an Italian footballer who plays as a forward for Serie C Group B club Carpi.

## Club career

He made his Serie B debut for Pro Vercelli on 18 May 2018 in a game against Cittadella as an 82nd-minute substitute for Claudio Morra.
On 31 January 2019, he was purchased by Juventus for €1.45 million and loaned back to Pro Vercelli until the end of the 2018–19 season. In the same window Juventus also sold Simone Emmanuello to Pro Vercelli for €0.95 million as part of the deal.
On 30 January 2020, Sampdoria acquired his rights on loan with an obligation to buy.
On 5 October 2020 he joined Teramo on loan. On 1 August 2022, Gerbi was loaned to Pro Sesto. On 23 July 2023, he moved on loan to Lumezzane.
On 23 July 2024, he joined Carpi on permanent basis.
# Dzianis Khramiankou

Dzianis Uladzimiravich Khramiankou (Belarusian: Дзяніс Уладзіміравіч Храмянкоў, born 10 July 1996) is a Belarusian freestyle wrestler.
In 2018, he won the gold medal in the men's 97 kg event at the European U23 Wrestling Championship held in Istanbul, Turkey. A year later, he won one of the bronze medals in his event at the 2019 World U23 Wrestling Championship in Budapest, Hungary.
In 2020, he won one of the bronze medals in the men's 125 kg event at the Individual Wrestling World Cup held in Belgrade, Serbia. In March 2021, he qualified at the European Qualification Tournament to compete at the 2020 Summer Olympics in Tokyo, Japan. He competed in the men's 125 kg event. Two months after the Olympics, he competed in the men's 125 kg event at the 2021 World Wrestling Championships held in Oslo, Norway.
He lost his bronze medal match in the men's 125 kg event at the 2024 European Wrestling Championships held in Bucharest, Romania. He competed at the 2024 European Wrestling Olympic Qualification Tournament in Baku, Azerbaijan and he earned a quota place for the Individual Neutral Athletes for the 2024 Summer Olympics in Paris, France.
# Richard Lowell Nygaard

Richard Lowell Nygaard (born July 9, 1940) is a Senior United States circuit judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit.

## Education and career

Richard Lowell Nygaard was born in Thief River Falls, Minnesota, on July 9, 1940. He received a Bachelor of Science degree cum laude from the University of Southern California in 1969 and a Juris Doctor from the University of Michigan Law School in 1971. He was a Petty Officer Second Class in the United States Naval Reserve from 1958 to 1964. He was in private practice in North East, Pennsylvania from 1972 to 1980. He was a judge on the Court of Common Pleas, Sixth District of Pennsylvania, Erie, Pennsylvania from 1981 to 1988.

## Federal judicial service

Nygaard was nominated by President Ronald Reagan on May 25, 1988, to a seat on the United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit vacated when Judge Joseph F. Weis Jr. assumed senior status. He was confirmed by the United States Senate on October 14, 1988, and received his commission on October 17, 1988. He assumed senior status on July 9, 2005. In 2017, Judge Nygaard partially dissented when the majority granted qualified immunity to police officers who prevented bystanders from recording video of them.
# Henry George Templar

Henry George Templar (October 18, 1904 – August 5, 1988) was a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the District of Kansas.

## Education and career

Born in Cowley County, Kansas, Templar received a Bachelor of Laws from Washburn University School of Law in 1927. He was in private practice in Arkansas City, Kansas from 1927 to 1953. He was a deputy oil inspector for the State of Kansas from 1930 to 1932. He was a member of the Kansas House of Representatives from 1933 to 1941. He was a member of the Kansas Senate from 1945 to 1953. He was the United States Attorney for the District of Kansas from 1953 to 1954. He was in private practice in Arkansas City from 1955 to 1962.

## Federal judicial service

Templar was nominated by President John F. Kennedy on March 21, 1962, to the United States District Court for the District of Kansas, to a new seat created by 75 Stat. 80. He was confirmed by the United States Senate on April 11, 1962, and received his commission on April 12, 1962. He assumed senior status on November 1, 1974. Templar served in that capacity until his death on August 5, 1988.
# San Luis Rey College

San Luis Rey College was a Franciscan seminary in Oceanside, California, United States. It was located on the site of Mission San Luis Rey de Francia, one of the California missions founded by the Franciscans in 1798. The school had moved from Mission Santa Barbara, headquarters of the Franciscan province, in 1929. In 1950 it became a four-year accredited college. The school closed in 1968 and the seminary was relocated to Berkeley as the Franciscan School of Theology, one of the schools that is a part of the Graduate Theological Union.
# Hog fry

A hog fry is a traditional Oklahoma Cherokee social meal in which large iron kettles are placed over open fires. The kettles are then filled with oil or lard. Pieces of pork are then thrown in the hot oil and fried until cooked.
Hog fries are held regularly by tribal, cultural and church groups as well as by individual families.
The social aspect of cooking a whole hog at a hog fry is similar to the whole hog barbecue tradition of the Carolinas (but with a different method of cooking).
# Chiara Saporetti

Chiara Saporetti (born 18 August 1969) is a former Italian female mountain runner who won a medal at individual senior level at the World Mountain Running Championships.
# The Detective's Stratagem

The Detective's Stratagem is a 1913 American drama film featuring Harry Carey.

## Cast

* Reggie Morris as The Bank Clerk
* Claire McDowell as Kate, the Bank Clerk's Sweetheart
* Harry Carey as Keene, the Detective
* Charles West as First Plotter (as Charles H. West)
* Joseph McDermott as Second Plotter
* Hector Sarno as Bartender (as Hector V. Sarno)
* Frank Evans as Policeman
* Edwin August as The Bank President (unconfirmed)
* Frank Norcross as In Detective Agency
* Raoul Walsh as Gang's Driver (unconfirmed)
# Michelson Cinema Research Library

The Michelson Cinema Research Library is a film research library containing 5,000 books, 30,000 photographs, and more than 1,000,000 clippings, scrapbooks, and ephemera.
It was overseen by Lillian Michelson who used the library to assist in the production of films.
In December 2020, it was announced that the library would be donated to the Internet Archive. The new home of the library was unveiled on January 27, 2021, with approximately 1,300 books made available to the public online.
# Aleksandr Shestakov

Aleksandr Borisovich Shestakov (Russian: Александр Борисович Шестаков; born 22 November 1961) is a Soviet wrestler. He competed in the men's Greco-Roman 57 kg at the 1988 Summer Olympics.
# Thomas J. Lydon

Thomas J. Lydon (June 3, 1927 – March 1, 2012) was an American lawyer who served as a judge of the United States Court of Federal Claims from 1982 to 1987.
Born in Portland, Maine, Lydon served in the United States Navy in 1945–1946. He then graduated from University of Maine and received his law degree from Georgetown University. Lydon was a trial judge for the United States Court of Claims from 1972 to 1982. In 1982, Lydon was reassigned by operation of law to the United States Court of Federal Claims.
# ITC Kristen

ITC Kristen is a casual script typeface consisting of two weights designed by George Ryan for the International Typeface Corporation (ITC). It was inspired by a handwritten menu at a Cambridge, Massachusetts restaurant, and has an asymmetric structure suggesting a child's handwriting.
A TrueType version of Kristen is shipped with Microsoft Publisher 2000.
# Secretary of State of Maryland

The secretary of state of Maryland is charged with the administrative and record-keeping functions of the state government of the U.S. state of Maryland. The secretary of state also holds custody of the Seal of Maryland. Unlike in many states, the secretary of state is not an elective office, but is appointed by the governor and confirmed by the state senate. Susan C. Lee has served as the secretary of state since January 2023.

## List of secretaries of state

| Name | Term |
| John Charles Groome | 1838 |
| John H. Culbreth | 1838 |
| Joseph Hopper Nicholson II | 1838–1839 |
| Cornelius McLean | 1839–1840 |
| James Murray | 1840–1841 |
| Thomas Wright, III | 1841–1842 |
| Henry Hobbs | 1842 |
| John Carroll LeGrand | 1842–1844 |
| John N. Watkins | 1844 |
| John N. Watkins | 1844–1845 |
| William T. Wootton | 1845–1848 |
| Richard C. Hollyday | 1848–1849 |
| John N. Watkins | 1849–1851 |
| Thomas H. O'Neal | 1851–1853 |
| John Randolph Quinn | 1853–1854 |
| Nathaniel Cox | 1854–1857 |
| Jonathan Pinkney | 1857–1858 |
| James R. Partridge | 1858–1861 |
| Grayson Eichelberger | 1861 |
| Thomas J. Wilson | 1861–1862 |
| William B. Hill | 1862–1866 |
| John M. Carter | 1866–1869 |
| Richard C. Hollyday | 1869–1872 |
| John Thomson Mason Jr. | 1872–1873 |
| Richard C. Hollyday | 1873–1880 |
| James T. Briscoe | 1880–1884 |
| Richard C. Hollyday | 1884 |
| George B. Milligan | 1884–1886 |
| Edward W. LeCompte | 1886–1893 |
| William T. Brantly | 1893–1894 |
| Edwin Gott | 1894–1896 |
| Richard Dallam | 1896–1899 |
| George E. Loweree | 1899–1900 |
| Wilfred Bateman | 1900–1904 |
| Oswald Tilghman | 1904–1908 |
| N. Winslow Williams | 1908–1912 |
| Robert P. Graham | 1912–1916 |
| Thomas W. Simmons | 1916–1919 |
| George L. P. Radcliffe | 1919–1920 |
| Philip B. Perlman | 1920–1923 |
| E. Brooke Lee | 1923–1925 |
| David C. Winebrenner III | 1925–1935 |
| Thomas L. Dawson | 1935–1936 |
| E. Ray Jones | 1936–1939 |
| John B. Gontrum | 1939 |
| Francis Petrott | 1939–1941 |
| Miles T. Tull | 1941 |
| Thomas Elmo Jones | 1941–1946 |
| William J. McWilliams | 1946 |
| Edward G. Chaney | 1946–1947 |
| John B. Funk | 1947 |
| Bertram Lee Boone II | 1947–1949 |
| Vivian V. Simpson | 1949–1951 |
| John R. Reeves | 1951–1955 |
| Blanchard Randall | 1955–1957 |
| Claude B. Hellmann | 1957–1959 |
| Thomas B. Finan | 1959–1961 |
| Lloyd Lewis Simpkins | 1961–1967 |
| C. Stanley Blair | 1967–1969 |
| Blair Lee III | 1969–1971 |
| Fred L. Wineland | 1971–1982 |
| Patricia G. Holtz | 1982–1983 |
| Lorraine M. Sheehan | 1983–1987 |
| Winfield M. Kelly Jr. | 1987–1993 |
| Tyras S. Athey | 1993–1995 |
| John T. Willis | 1995–2003 |
| R. Karl Aumann | 2003–2005 |
| Mary D. Kane | 2005–2007 |
| Dennis C. Schnepfe | 2007–2008 |
| John P. McDonough | 2008–2015 |
| John C. Wobensmith | 2015–2023 |
| Susan C. Lee | 2023–present |
# Uruçuí-Vermelho River

The Uruçuí-Vermelho River is a river of Piauí state in northeastern Brazil.
# Riccardo Bauer

Riccardo Bauer (6 January 1896 – 15 October 1982) was an Italian anti-fascist journalist and political figure. He was one of the early Italians who fought against Benito Mussolini's rule. Due to his activities Bauer was imprisoned for a long time and was freed only after the collapse of the Fascist rule in 1943.

## Biography

Riccardo Bauer was born in Milan on 6 January 1896. His parents were Francesco who was from Bohemia and Giuseppina Cairoli. In 1922 he began to collaborate with La Rivoluzione Liberale, an anti-Fascist magazine by Piero Gobetti. In July 1924 he founded an anti-fascist magazine, Il Caffè, which existed until May 1925. In 1926 Bauer helped Filippo Turati's escape from Milan to Paris due to the oppression of the Fascist rule. The same year Bauer was arrested and was in prison for seven months. Then he was sentenced to two years of confinement first on the island of Ustica and then in Lipari between January and 10 April 1928. Back in Milan, Bauer resumed his activities and founded the Giustizia e Libertà movement with Ernesto Rossi which laid the basis of the Action Party. On 30 November 1930 Bauer, Ferruccio Parri and Umberto Ceva were arrested. Bauer was sentenced to 20 years in prison and was released only after the end of the Fascist rule on 25 July 1943.
In November 1943 Bauer was elected as a board member and the chairman of the board of the Action Party in the first convention held in Florence in secret. Bauer was one of the leaders of the armed Giustizia e Libertà units operating in Rome. Together with Giorgio Amendola and Sandro Pertini, he was part of its central military committee. Following the end of Fascist rule Bauer became one of the leading figures of the Action Party in Rome. He was president of the Humanitarian Society in Milan from 1950 to 1969. He died at a clinic in Milan on 15 October 1982.
# Waldo Henry Rogers

Waldo Henry Rogers (May 17, 1908 – January 12, 1964) was a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the District of New Mexico.

## Education and career

Born in Las Vegas, New Mexico, Rogers received an Artium Baccalaureus degree from the University of Colorado Boulder in 1930 and a Bachelor of Laws from the University of Colorado School of Law in 1931. He was in private practice in New Mexico from 1931 to 1947. He was an assistant district attorney of the Second Judicial District of New Mexico in 1932. He was a Captain in the United States Army during World War II, from 1942 to 1945. He was Albuquerque, New Mexico's city attorney from 1947 to 1951. He was a Judge of the Second District Court, Division 1 in New Mexico from 1951 to 1954.

## Federal judicial service

Rogers was nominated by President Dwight D. Eisenhower on May 3, 1954, to the United States District Court for the District of New Mexico, to a new seat authorized by 68 Stat. 8. He was confirmed by the United States Senate on May 13, 1954, and received his commission on May 15, 1954. He served as Chief Judge from 1963 to 1964. His service terminated on January 12, 1964, due to his death.
# Ronnie Shields (American football)

Ronnie Shields is an American football tight end who is currently retired. He played college football at Kentucky.

## Early years

Ronnie Shields was born in Los Angeles to Ron and Victoria Shields. Shields attended Stephenson high school in Stone Mountain and graduated in 2010. While at Stephenson high school Ronnie didn't begin playing football until his junior year.

## College career

Shields committed to University of Kentucky on October 30, 2009, and enrolled in June 2010. Shields was enrolled at Kentucky from 2010 to 2014.

## Professional career

Shields went undrafted in the 2015 NFL draft. Shields participated the Seattle Seahawks rookie minicamp in May but was not signed.
On January 4, 2016, Shields signed a futures contract with the Seattle Seahawks. On May 4, 2016, the Seahawks waived Shields. Shields was later re-signed May 9, 2016. On August 20, 2016, Shields was waived by the Seahawks with an injury designation.
# The Devil's Messenger

The Devil's Messenger is a 1961 anthology horror film combining 3 episodes of the 1959 B&W Swedish television series 13 Demon Street (which was never broadcast in the USA) with some new scenes featuring Lon Chaney Jr., Karen Kadler and John Crawford. This "feature version" of the series is the closest the U.S. came to seeing the TV series (although the entire series is now available on DVD in the territory).

## Plot summary

The film includes stories about a 50,000-year-old woman found frozen in an ice field, a man's death foretold in dreams, and Satan's plans to blow up the Earth with atomic weapons.

## Cast

* Lon Chaney Jr. as Satan (as Lon Chaney)
* Karen Kadler as Satanya
* Michael Hinn as John Radian
* Ralph Brown as Charlie (archive footage)
* John Crawford as Donald Powell (archive footage)
* Bert Johnson as (archive footage)
* Frank Taylor as Dr. Ben Seastrom (archive footage) (as Bert Johnson)
* Chalmers Goodlin as Dr. Hume (archive footage)
* Gunnel Broström as Madame Germaine (archive footage) (as Gunnel Brostrom)
* Sara Harts as Angelica - Frozen Girl (archive footage) (as Tammy Newmara)
* Jan Blomberg as J. D. Younger
* Inga Botorp as Dixie (archive footage) (as Ingrid Bedoya)
* Eve Hossner as Girl in Photograph (archive footage)
# Evangel 4500

The Evangel 4500 was a 1960s American twin-engined light passenger/cargo monoplane built by the Evangel Aircraft Corporation.

## Development

The Evangel Aircraft Corporation was established to design and build a bush aircraft particularly for use by missionary groups. For work in South America it had to have STOL capability and be simple to operate and maintain. The aircraft that was designed was designated the Evangel 4500-300 and was a twin-engined monoplane with a tailwheel
configuration retractable landing gear. The prototype first flew in June 1964 and the first production aircraft in January 1969. The aircraft needs a very short take-off run and can achieve a take-off to 50ft (15m) within 375yds (343m).

## Variants
### 4500

    The sole prototype, with a high strut braced wing and tricycle undercarriage.

### 4500-300

    Production variant

### 4500-300-II

    Used to identify aircraft fitted with turbochargers.

## Specifications

Data from Jane's All The World's Aircraft 1971–72.
General characteristics
* Crew: 1
* Capacity: 8 passengers
* Length: 31 ft 6 in (9.60 m)
* Wingspan: 41 ft 3 in (12.57 m)
* Height: 9 ft 6 in (2.90 m)
* Wing area: 251 sq ft (23.3 m$^2$)
* Aspect ratio: 6.83:1
* Airfoil: NACA 63-618 (modified)
* Empty weight: 3,455 lb (1,567 kg)
* Max takeoff weight: 5,500 lb (2,495 kg)
* Fuel capacity: 111 US gal (92 imp gal; 420 L)
* Powerplant: 2 × Avco Lycoming IO-540-K1B5 air-cooled flat-six piston engines, 300 hp (220 kW) each
* Propellers: 2-bladed Hartzell, 6 ft 8 in (2.03 m) diameter
Performance
* Maximum speed: 230 mph (370 km/h, 200 kn)
* Cruise speed: 175 mph (282 km/h, 152 kn) at 10,000 ft (3,050 m) (econ. cruise, 65% power)
* Stall speed: 67 mph (108 km/h, 58 kn) (flaps down)
* Range: 700 mi (1,100 km, 610 nmi) at 10,000 ft (3,050 m) (65% power)
* Service ceiling: 21,030 ft (6,410 m)
* Rate of climb: 1,500 ft/min (7.6 m/s)
* Takeoff run to 50 ft (15 m): 1,125 ft (343 m)
* Landing run from 50 ft (15 m): 1,140 ft (347 m)
# 4 BC

Year 4 BC was a common year starting on Tuesday or Wednesday of the Julian calendar (the sources differ, see leap year error for further information) and a common year starting on Monday of the Proleptic Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Sabinus and Rufus (or, less frequently, year 750 Ab urbe condita). The denomination 4 BC for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

## Events

* March 13 – Lunar eclipse
* Upon the death of Herod the Great, there is unrest in his client kingdom of Judea. His son, Herod Archelaus, becomes the new ruler. Herod Antipas becomes tetrarch of Galilee and Perea. The governor of Syria, Publius Quinctilius Varus, marches down to Jerusalem from Antioch to restore order; around 3000 Jews are crucified.
* Namhae becomes king of the Korean kingdom of Silla.

## Births

* Approximate date – Seneca the Younger, Córdoban-born Roman Stoic philosopher, statesman and dramatist (d. AD 65)
* Suggested birth year of Jesus, first-century Jewish religious leader and founder of Christianity (d. AD 33)

## Deaths

* March or April – Herod the Great, king of Judea (b. 73 BC); some authors date his death to 1 BC (see Date of Herod's death).
* Antipater, Jewish heir and son of Herod the Great
* Malthace, Jewish woman and wife of Herod the Great
* Marcus Porcius Latro, Roman rhetorician
* Marcus Tullius Tiro, Roman writer, freedman of Cicero
# Verónica Cuadrado

Verónica María Cuadrado Dehesa (born 8 March 1979 in Santander, Cantabria) is a former Spanish handball player who was member of the Spanish women's national team.
She was part of the Spanish team at the 2008 European Women's Handball Championship, where the Spanish team reached the final, after defeating Germany in the semifinal.
Cuadrado was a member of the Spanish team that won the bronze medal at the 2011 World Handball Championships. She was also part of the Spanish team that won bronze at the 2012 Summer Olympics.
# Martin Glossop

Martin Glossop (born 18 July 1989 in Bristol) is a Grand Prix motorcycle racer from the United Kingdom.

## Career statistics
### By season

| Season | Class | Motorcycle | Team | Number | Race | Win | Podium | Pole | FLap | Pts | Plcd |
| 2009 | 125cc | Honda | KRP Bradley Smith Racing | 91 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 30th |
| Total | | | | | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | |

### Races by year

(key) (Races in bold indicate pole position)
| Yr | Class | Bike | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | Final Pos | Pts |
| 2009 | 125 cc | Honda | QAT | JPN | SPA | FRA | ITA | CAT | NED | GER | GBR 14 | CZE | INP | RSM | POR | AUS | MAL | VAL | 30th | 2 |
# Liu Cong

Liu Cong may refer to:
* Liu Cong (Han dynasty) (劉琮; fl. 207–208), younger son of the late Han dynasty warlord Liu Biao
* Liu Cong (Han-Zhao) (劉聰; died 318), emperor of Han Zhao of the Sixteen Kingdoms