OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Putina District

Putina District is one of five districts of the San Antonio de Putina Province in Peru.

## Geography

One of the highest peaks of the district is Tarujani at approximately 4,600 m (15,100 ft). Other mountains are listed below:
* Allqamarini
* Ch'iqu Rumi
* Ch'iyar Uya
* Hatun Salla
* Hatun Tarujani
* Huch'uy Urqu
* Inka Kancha
* Janq'u
* Janq'u K'ark'a
* Jichu Pichini
* Kimsa Pukara
* Kiwuta
* Kuntur Ikiña
* Kuntur Sayana
* Kuntur Thamaña
* Kuntur Wachana
* Kunturani
* Laramani
* Laqayani
* Lisani
* Parinani
* Pillunani
* Pirwa
* Pukara
* Puka Kancha
* Puka Kunka
* Puka Urqu
* Pupusani
* Pusi K'ark'a
* Qala Qala
* Qillqa
* Qullpa
* Qullpa Tira
* Q'ulini
* Saywayuq
* Sipin Tuqu
* Sirasirani
* Sura Tira
* Sura Uqhu
* Surani
* Taku Kunka
* Tarujani
* Tuquni
* Wanqa Wanqani
* Wanqarani
* Waraq Pata
* Waraq Tira
* Waxrani
* Wayna Putus
* Wila Muqu
* Wila Qutaña
* Wisk'achani
* Yawri Minas
* Yuraq Qaqa

## History

Putina District was created in 1824.

## Ethnic groups

The people in the district are mainly indigenous citizens of Quechua descent. Quechua is the language which the majority of the population (67.02%) learnt to speak in childhood, 32.09% of the residents started speaking using the Spanish language (2007 Peru Census).

## Climate

Climate data for Putina, elevation 3,861 m (12,667 ft), (1991−2020) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 16.4 (61.5) | 16.3 (61.3) | 16.7 (62.1) | 17.2 (63.0) | 17.5 (63.5) | 17.3 (63.1) | 17.1 (62.8) | 18.0 (64.4) | 18.3 (64.9) | 18.4 (65.1) | 18.7 (65.7) | 17.3 (63.1) | 17.4 (63.4) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 3.8 (38.8) | 4.1 (39.4) | 3.1 (37.6) | 1.4 (34.5) | −2.2 (28.0) | −5.1 (22.8) | −5.3 (22.5) | −4.3 (24.3) | −0.9 (30.4) | 1.1 (34.0) | 2.0 (35.6) | 3.5 (38.3) | 0.1 (32.2) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 125.4 (4.94) | 108.8 (4.28) | 94.7 (3.73) | 43.6 (1.72) | 10.1 (0.40) | 4.6 (0.18) | 3.4 (0.13) | 9.1 (0.36) | 21.1 (0.83) | 53.9 (2.12) | 52.0 (2.05) | 95.3 (3.75) | 622 (24.49) |
| Source: National Meteorology and Hydrology Service of Peru ||||||||||||||

## Mayors

* 2011-2014: Agustin Uriel Lama Quispe.
* 2007-2010: Alex Max Sullca Cáceres.

## Festivities

* June: Anthony of Padua.
# PNTC Colleges

PNTC Colleges, formerly known as Philippine Nautical and Technological College, is a private, non-sectarian Higher Education Institution (HEI) and a Maritime Training Institution (MTI) in the Philippines.
As an HEI, PNTC Colleges offers Bachelor of Science in Marine Transportation (BSMT), Bachelor of Science in Marine Engineering (BSMarE), Bachelor of Science in Customs Administration (BSCA), Bachelor of Science in Accountancy (BSA), Bachelor of Science in Accounting Technology (BSAT), and Bachelor of Science in Business Administration (BSBA), major in Marketing and Operations Management.
As an MTI, PNTC Colleges offers courses pursuant to the 1978 IMO Convention on the Standards of Training, Certification and Watchkeeping for Seafarers (STCW), as amended.

## History

Founded on April 18, 1994 by Atty. Hernani N. Fabia, PNTC Colleges was originally named as Philippine Nautical Training Institute or PNTI. Its primary purpose then was to provide basic and specialized courses pursuant to the 1978 International Maritime Organization (IMO) and the convention on Standards of Training, Certification and Watchkeeping for Seafarers (STCW).
On December 6, 2001, PNTI became Philippine Nautical and Technological College with the intention to expand its primary purpose to operate as a maritime institution with three-fold functions, i.e., as a Maritime College, Maritime Training Center and a Seafarers Competency Assessment Center. The name change highlighted the expansion as PNTC began to offer college courses such as Bachelor of Science in Marine Engineering, Bachelor of Science in Marine Transportation and Bachelor of Science in Customs Administration.
On October 29, 2004, Philippine Nautical and Technological College was changed to simply PNTC Colleges, which has now become the official name.
# Wenchang dialect

The Wenchang dialect (simplified Chinese: 文昌话; traditional Chinese: 文昌話; pinyin: Wénchānghuà) is a dialect of Hainanese spoken in Wenchang, a county-level city in the northeast of Hainan, an island province in southern China.
It is considered the prestige form of Hainanese, and is used by the provincial broadcasting media.

## Phonology

The initials of the Wenchang dialect are as follows:
Wenchang dialect initials :
| | | Bilabial | Dental | Palatal | Velar | Glottal |
| Stop / Affricate | voiceless | | t | tɕ | k | ʔ |
| Stop / Affricate | voiced implosive | ɓ | ɗ | | | |
| Stop / Affricate | voiced | b | d | dʑ | g | |
| Nasal | Nasal | m | n | | ŋ | |
| Fricative | voiceless | ɸ | s | ɕ | | h |
| Fricative | voiced | (w) | | (j) | | ɦ |
| Lateral | Lateral | | l | | | |
The semivowels [w] and [j] are in complementary distribution with [ɦ], and may be treated as allophones of the same phoneme. The voiced stops /d/ and /g/ occur with only about ten words each.
There are five vowels, /i/, /u/, /ɛ/, /ɔ/ and /a/. The high vowels /i/ and /u/ may also occur as medials.
The possible finals are:
Wenchang dialect finals :
| Vocalic codas | Vocalic codas | Vocalic codas | Nasal codas | Nasal codas | Nasal codas | Stop codas | Stop codas | Stop codas |
| a 阿 | ai 爱 | au 后 | am 暗 | an 安 | aŋ 红 | ap 盒 | at 达 | ak 北 |
| ɛ 下 | ei 事 | | | | eiŋ 英 | | | eik 益 |
| i 皮 | | iu 手 | | in 新 | | ip 邑 | it 必 | |
| ia 写 | | iau 妖 | iam 念 | iɛn 联 | iaŋ 谁 | iap 狭 | iɛt 捏 | iak 菊 |
| iɔ 笑 | | | iom 心 | | iɔŋ 用 | iop 涩 | | iɔk 育 |
| ɔ 歌 | ɔi 鞋 | ou 侯 | ɔm 栾 | ɔn 春 | ɔŋ 公 | ɔp 合 | ɔt 黜 | ɔk 乐 |
| u 有 | ui 气 | | | un 轮 | | | ut 脫 | |
| ua 娃 | uai 快 | | | uan 湾 | uaŋ 广 | | uat 挖 | uak 廓 |
| ue 话 | | | | | | | | |
| | | | m̩ 毋 | | ŋ̍ 嗯 | | | |
The Wenchang dialect has six tones on isolated syllabes:
Wenchang tones :
| | level (píng 平) | rising (shàng 上) | departing (qù 去) | entering (rù 入) |
| upper (yīn 阴) | ˦ | ʔ˨˩ | ˩ | ʔ˥˩ |
| lower (yáng 阳) | ˧ | ʔ˦˨ | ʔ˦˨ | ʔ˦˨ |
# New Oxford High School

New Oxford High School is a midsized public high school located in the borough of New Oxford, Pennsylvania. The school is the sole high school in the Conewago Valley School District. New Oxford High School serves students from a portion of eastern Adams County. In 2016, enrollment at New Oxford High School was reported as 1,208 pupils in 9th through 12th grades, with 34% of pupils eligible for a free lunch due to the family meeting the federal poverty level. Additionally, 13% of pupils received special education services, while 4% of pupils were identified as gifted. The school employed 75 teachers. In 2014, enrollment was reported as 1,244 pupils in 9th through 12th grades, with 32.8% of pupils eligible for a free lunch due to family poverty. Additionally, 14% of pupils received special education services, while 3% of pupils were identified as gifted. The school employed 76 teachers. Per the Pennsylvania Department of Education, 4% of the teachers were rated "Non-Highly Qualified" under the federal No Child Left Behind Act.
According to the National Center for Education Statistics, in 2010, New Oxford High School reported an enrollment of 1,281 pupils in grades 9th through 12th.

## Extracurriculars

New Oxford High School offers a wide variety of clubs, activities and an extensive sports program.

### Sports

The district funds:
The high school's sports program is fed by an extensive middle school program.

#### Middle School Sports

According to PIAA directory July 2016
# Edelstetten Abbey

The Monastery Edelstetten is a former Kanonissenstift convent located at 48°17′N 10°22′E in the city of Edelstetten, a municipality of Neuburg an der Kammel in Bavaria, Germany. The monastery is in the diocese of Augsburg and in the valley of the Haselbach River.
The former convent is one of the outstanding baroque (Swabian Baroque) style buildings in the district of Günzburg.

## History

The monastery, dedicated to Saints. John the Baptist and St. Paul was founded in 1126AD. According to the tradition of Gisela Schwabegg-Balzhausen, whose coat of arms, the monastery also took, the founder and first abbess was Mechthild an Augustinian choir woman.
Mechthild of Dießen arrived in 1153 and was appointed abbess by the Bishop of Edelstetten to reform the pin. However, after six years, she returned unsuccessful back there. In 1460, the monastery was incorporated into the Margraviate Burgau and by 1500AD the abbey at Edelstetten was recognized as secular Kanonissenstift. The monastery was destroyed three times. The first time in the 14th century, the second time in 1525 during the Peasants War and the third time in the Thirty Years' War, in 1632 by the Swedes.
The present Baroque style building was built in the heyday of the monastery, approximately from 1680 to 1725. The design was by architect Michael Thumb. In the period 1709–1712 the south wing of the monastery, the present church of St. John Baptist and John the Evangelist, was designed by Father Christoph Vogt from the Benedictine monastery of Ottobeuren. Completion of the interior lasted until well into the second half of the 18th century.
In 1783, the monastery was raised to the status of imperial abbey, a semi sovereign organ within the Holy Roman Empire answerable only to the Emperor. In 1803, the Abbey of Edelstetten was given to the Prince de Ligne dominion as an immediate principality and as compensation for the loss of the county of Fagnolle in Hainault. Then Charles-Joseph, 7th Prince of Ligne had sold it in 1804 to Prince Nikolaus II Esterházy de Galantha and it remains in Esterházy family until today.

## Architecture

The interiors of many rooms from the 18th century are decorated with significant stucco work. An example is the Chinese Hall. The Abbey church is still the parish church of Edelstetten town. while the former chapter house museum. The Abbey crib is decorated with fresco paintings of biblical scenes. The seven scenes are: Adoration of the Shepherds, Adoration of the Magi, Presentation in the Temple, Massacre of the Innocents, house in Nazareth, the twelve year old Jesus in the Temple and Wedding at Cana.
Because of the fresco's, Günzburg County is sometimes called the Swabian nativity paradise.

## Character

The rule of the abbey was unusual in that members of its choir could resign and get married. For this reason the Abbey more resembled a sort of charitable institution where the Swabian nobility could educate their daughters. Due to recognition as a secular Kanonissenstift, the Abbey was by the 16th century called Oetlinstetten which evolved to the modern name Edelstetten.
# Holocaust Memorial Center for the Jews of Macedonia

The Holocaust Memorial Center for the Jews of Macedonia (Macedonian: Меморијален центар на холокаустот на Евреите од Македонија, Memorijalen centar na holokaustot na Evreite od Makedonija; Ladino: Sentro Memorial del Holokausto de los Djudios de la Makedonia) is a memorial to the Holocaust of the 7,148 Jews from North Macedonia and the history of the Jews in the Balkans, located in Skopje, the capital city of North Macedonia.

## History

The Holocaust Memorial Center is a multimedia center, consisting of several functional parts. Its construction works began in 2005. The Memorial Center is located in the Jewish Quarter of Skopje, known as Еврејско маало, which was the center of Jewish life in this city until the deportation of the Jews. The museum is located behind the Museum of the Macedonian Struggle, which faces the Vardar River.

### Inauguration

The Holocaust Memorial Center for the Jews of Macedonia was officially opened on 10 March 2011, exactly 68 years after the allied Bulgarian and German forces deported the Jews of present-day North Macedonia to the Treblinka extermination camp. The opening was attended by high-ranking officials from North Macedonia, Israel and other countries, notably the Prime Minister of the Republic of Macedonia Nikola Gruevski, the President of the Republic of Macedonia Gjorge Ivanov, Israeli Vice Prime Minister Moshe Ya'alon, the presidents of Montenegro and Albania, Filip Vujanović and Bamir Topi respectively, as well as a member of the Knesset, religious leaders and diplomats. Within three days of the memorial opening, it was visited by more than 3,000 people.

## Exhibitions

Among the exhibitions, there is a large section dedicated to the life of the Sephardic Jews in North Macedonia, which includes a segment devoted to Ladino, the vernacular language spoken by the Sephardic Jews in the Ottoman Empire, with phrases and expressions in the Monastirli accent.
# Paul A. Crotty

Paul Austin Crotty (born April 1, 1941) is a senior United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York.

## Education and career

Born in Buffalo, New York, Crotty received a Bachelor of Arts degree from the University of Notre Dame in 1962 and a Bachelor of Laws from Cornell Law School in 1967. He was also in the United States Navy Reserve from 1962 to 1968. He was a law clerk to Judge Lloyd Francis MacMahon of the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York, from 1967 to 1969. Crotty entered private practice in New York City at the prominent law firm of Donovan, Leisure, Newton & Irvine, working there as an associate from 1969 to 1976, and then as a partner from 1976 to 1984, and from 1988 to 1993. From 1984 to 1988, he held several government positions in the Office of Financial Services for the City of New York. He was a commissioner in that office in 1984, and then Commissioner of Finance from 1984 to 1986, and a commissioner for Housing Preservation & Development until 1988. After having returned to private practice for a time, he became the Corporation Counsel from 1994 to 1997, and group president for the New York and Connecticut region for Verizon Communications from 1997 to 2005.

## Federal judicial service

On February 14, 2005, Crotty was nominated by President George W. Bush to a seat on the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York vacated by Harold Baer Jr. Crotty was confirmed by the United States Senate on April 11, 2005, and received his commission on April 15, 2005. He assumed senior status on August 1, 2015.
# Tim Drew

Timothy Andrew Drew (born August 31, 1978) is an American former Major League Baseball player.

## Career

The brother of MLB players J. D. Drew and Stephen Drew, Tim was a pitcher who played for the Cleveland Indians (2000-2001), Montreal Expos (2002-2003), and Atlanta Braves (2004).
He was named the Indians' 1999 Minor League Player of the Year (receiving the "Lou Boudreau Award"). Drew was a part of the then-controversial trade between the Expos and Indians, being traded to the Expos, along with Bartolo Colón in exchange for Grady Sizemore, Cliff Lee, Brandon Phillips and Lee Stevens.
Drew signed with the Bridgeport Bluefish of the independent Atlantic League for the 2008 season. On July 29, 2008, Drew announced his retirement from professional baseball after going 3–3 with a 7.46 ERA for Bridgeport in 13 games.

## Personal life

Drew is a Christian.
# Helmut Böck (skier)

Helmut Böck (born 14 February 1931) was a West German Nordic skier who competed in the 1950s. He finished 19th in the Nordic combined event at the 1956 Winter Olympics in Cortina d'Ampezzo. Böck also competed in the 18 km event at the 1952 Winter Olympics in Oslo, but did not finish. He was born in Nesselwang.
# J. Newton Conger House

The J. Newton Conger House is a historic house located at 334 North Knox Street in Oneida, Illinois. P. G. Hubbard had the house built in 1860; four years later, it was sold to J. Newton Conger, a livestock shipper and prominent local citizen. The house has a Carpenter Gothic design described as the best example of the style in Knox County. The front porch and the roof's steep gables feature gingerbread trim along the edges, a characteristic feature of the style. The house's tall and narrow windows have decorative hat-like surrounds along the top and upper sides.
# Andrey Movchan

Andrey Movchan (born 25 April 1968, Moscow, USSR) is a Russian-born Cypriot financier and investment specialist. He is the founder of Movchan's Group, a group of investment management companies, formerly a director and currently an expert in the Economic Policy Programme at the Carnegie Moscow Centre.

## Biography
### Career

* 1993-1994 - Head of department, Alfa Group.
* 1994-1995 - Deputy Chairman of the management board of Guta Financial Group.
* 1995-1997 Head of Department at Rossiyskiy Kredit Bank.
* From 1997 to 2003 - Executive Director of Troika Dialog Company.
* 2003-2009 - CEO of Renaissance Investment Management.
* 2006-2008 - CEO of Renaissance Credit Bank.
* In 2009, he founded IC ‘Third Rome’ and was CEO of the company until its sale in 2013.
* In 2015, he headed the Economic Policy Programme at the Carnegie Moscow Center, and since July 2017 he has been an expert of the programme.
* In 2016, he founded Movchan's Group, an investment management company.

## Family

Married, father of four children. Wife Olga, cardiologist, Gestalt therapist.
Left Russia in 2020 and moved to London with his family.
In 2023 he renounced his Russian citizenship.

## Ratings and awards

* 2006 - ‘The Most Successful CEO of a Management Company in Russia’ (Forbes)
* 2006 - Person of the Year 2006 (RBC)
* 2007 - Grand Prix Chivas Top 18 Financials 2007
* 2008 - ‘Best CEO of a Management Company’ (Finance)
* 2009 - was the first in Russia to be awarded the title ‘Stock Market Legend’ by SPEARS
* 2011, 2013 - winner of the business journalism contest ‘Presscation’ in the nomination ‘Word and Deed’.

## Publications

He has written columns for Forbes magazine, Republic.ru, Vedomosti and RBC. He maintains a blog at Snob.ru and has appeared on the TV Rain channel and the Echo of Moscow radio station. He publishes essays on financial and economic topics in various publications.

### Books

* Movchan, Andrey (2019). Russia in the Post-Truth Era: Common Sense vs Information Noise. Alpina Publishers. ISBN 978-5-9614-2428-7.
* Movchan, Andrey; Mitrov, Alexey (2020). Cursed Economies. AST Publishers. ISBN 978-5-17-109321-1.
* Movchan, Andrey (2022). An English Diary. AST Publishers. ISBN 978-5-17-135332-2.
* Movchan, Andrey (2023). From War to War. Freedom Letters. ISBN 9781998265336.
# Terrence F. McVerry

Terrence Francis McVerry (September 16, 1943 – March 8, 2021) was a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Western District of Pennsylvania.

## Education and career

Born in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, McVerry received a Bachelor of Arts degree from Duquesne University in 1965 and a Juris Doctor from Duquesne University School of Law in 1968. He was in private practice in Pittsburgh, from 1966 to 1998. He was an Assistant district attorney of District Attorney of Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, from 1969 to 1973. In 1978, McVerry was elected to the Pennsylvania House of Representatives and represented a number of south hills communities in the General Assembly for six terms through 1990.
He was a judge on the Court of Common Pleas of Allegheny County, Pennsylvania from 1998 to 2000. He was a Solicitor/Director, Allegheny County Law Department, Pennsylvania from 2000 to 2002. He was a Solicitor/General counsel, Community College of Allegheny County, Pennsylvania from 2000 to 2002.

## District court service

McVerry was a senior United States District Judge of the United States District Court for the Western District of Pennsylvania. McVerry was nominated by President George W. Bush on January 23, 2002, to a seat vacated by Donald Emil Ziegler. He was confirmed by the United States Senate on September 3, 2002, and received his commission on September 4, 2002. He took senior status on September 30, 2013, and died on March 8, 2021.
# 1978 JSL Cup final

1978 JSL Cup Final was the third final of the JSL Cup competition. The final was played at Okayama Athletic Stadium in Okayama on August 27, 1978. Mitsubishi Motors won the championship 2-1 over Fujita Industries.

## Overview

Mitsubishi Motors won their 1st title, by defeating Fujita Industries 2–1.
# Blind Island Marine State Park

Blind Island Marine State Park is a public recreation area consisting of the entirety of Blind Island, an island of less than 3 acres (1.2 ha) at the entrance to Shaw Island's Blind Bay in San Juan County, Washington. The island lies one-third of a mile west of the Shaw Island ferry terminal and has 1,280 feet (390 m) of saltwater shoreline. The park is cooperatively managed by the U.S. Bureau of Land Management and Washington State Parks and is part of the San Juan Islands National Monument.

## History

In the late 1800s, a man named John Fox homesteaded the island and built a small house and storage sheds. Fox was an immigrant from Germany, where he had made his living as a fisherman. After his divorce from Katherine Fox Dickman, he moved to the island where he lived as a fisherman and tilled a small garden spot, evidence of which still remains today. He died in 1934 at the age of 83 and was buried on Blind Island. Fox's son, also named John, lived alone on the island until the mid-1960s when he was moved to a nursing home. He died in Oak Harbor, Washington in 1971. The Foxes dug several holes into the rock, evidently to be used as cisterns. There is a small spring, around which a concrete retainer was built that is still in place. There is no potable water on the island.
The island became a state park in 1970 under lease from the BLM. All buildings were removed in 1972 due to their unsafe condition.

## Activities and amenities

As a stop on the Cascadia Marine Trail, the island's campsites are restricted to visitors arriving in non-motorized watercraft. Activities include observing the abundant wildlife and the frequent passing of ferries.
# New Richmond High School (Wisconsin)

New Richmond High School (NRHS) is a public high school located in New Richmond, Wisconsin, serving grades 9 through 12. The Tigers welcomed Nichole Benson as new NRHS Principal for the 2022–23 school year. The mission of NRHS is "Inspire Every Student to Learn to His or Her Potential". New Richmond High School is a part of the New Richmond School District. In November 2024, a student posted a school shooting threat to Snapchat. The student's house was searched the same day and the weapon the student planned to use was found to be a BB gun.
# Maria Epple

Maria Epple (born 11 March 1959) is a retired alpine skier from Seeg, Bavaria, Germany. She is the 1978 giant slalom world champion. She is the sister of Irene Epple.
# Sergio Maselli

Sergio Maselli (born 6 April 2001) is an Italian footballer who plays as a midfielder for Serie C Group C club Picerno.

## Career

He joined the youth teams of Lecce in the summer of 2018. He made his debut for the senior squad of Lecce on 4 December 2019 in a Coppa Italia game against SPAL. He substituted Simone Lo Faso in the 75th minute of a 1–5 away loss. For the remainder of the 2019–20 season, he was a member of the senior squad, but remained on the bench in all games and did not make his Serie A debut as Lecce was relegated to Serie B.
He made his Serie B debut for Lecce on 3 October 2020 in a game against Ascoli. He substituted Žan Majer in the 70th minute.
On 9 August 2021, he joined Serie C club Foggia on a season-long loan.
On 6 July 2022, Maselli signed with Juve Stabia.
# Jack McCullough (cyclist)

Jack McCullough (born 28 November 1949) is a Canadian former cyclist. He competed in the team time trial at the 1972 Summer Olympics.