OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Mark Roeder

Mark Lewis Mendick Roeder (born 28 May 1957) is an Australian-British author and cultural commentator. He has written The Big Mo (book): Why Momentum Rules The World (2011), and Unnatural Selection: Why The Geeks Will Inherit The Earth (2013). Roeder's books and articles explore social phenomena and the impact of technology on human behaviour.

## Background and education

Roeder was born in London, England. His father, Reuben Mendick, was a medical doctor and dux of George Heriot's School in Edinburgh, Scotland. Roeder's maternal great, great grandfather is the author Frank Fowler, who played a significant role in Australia's early literary history. Roeder holds a master's degree in Business and Technology (MBT) from the University of NSW.

## Career

Before becoming a writer, Roeder worked as a corporate executive, and held senior roles at UBS Banking Group, Zurich Insurance Group and Westpac and lived in London, New York, Sydney and Zurich. He currently works as a consultant with David Hale (economist) Global Economics, and is a Delphi Fellow contributor to Big Think.

## Works

Roeder's book, The Big Mo (2011), explores the role that large-scale momentum played in the global financial crisis. It was described by the Financial Times as 'A compelling book that journeys seamlessly from finances to the Iraq war, from oil prices and climate change to religion and pop culture in an effort to explain how we behave and why we are so easily led.' Roeder explained that,
   Recent technological advances, such as computer-driven trading programs, together with the increasingly interconnected nature of markets, have magnified the momentum effect. This effect is not limited to the financial markets. It can be felt across other aspects of society, particularly in politics, business, technology and the media where Big Mo, now operates on a massive scale.
The ABC broadcaster and critic Phillip Adams described The Big Mo as 'a revelation. In our personal, political and economic lives we seem to be swept along by circumstances. Our attempts to change direction are doomed. The Big Mo explains why.' The Guardian 's Steven Poole, criticised the book for 'overstretching the Newtonian-physics analogy'. Roeder's book, Unnatural Selection: Why the Geeks will Inherit the Earth (2013), analyses the impact of technology on human evolution and the rise of the ‘geek’ class. It suggests that the Man-made environment of the Anthropocene is selecting for more diverse traits in humans, compared to previous generations, which is fostering a cognitive revolution in the human species.
# S-GPS

Simultaneous GPS (S-GPS) is a method to allow a GPS reception and CDMA communications to operate simultaneously in a mobile phone.
Ordinarily, cellular geolocation and a built-in GPS receiver is used to determine the location of an E911 call made from CDMA phones. By using a time-multiplexed scheme called TM-GPS, the reception of the telephone call and the GPS signal are alternated one after the other, requiring only one radio receiver.
Simultaneous GPS allows a cellphone to receive both GPS and voice data at the same time, which improves sensitivity and allows service providers to offer location-based services. The use of two radios with a single antenna imparts new design challenges, such as leakage of the voice transmitter signal into the GPS receiver circuitry. The commercial availability of S-GPS chipsets from manufacturers such as Qualcomm, has led to adoption of the method in newer handsets.
# Jennifer P. Wilson

Jennifer Marie Philpott Wilson (born 1975) is a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Middle District of Pennsylvania.

## Education

Wilson earned her Bachelor of Arts, cum laude, from Swarthmore College and her Juris Doctor, summa cum laude, from Brooklyn Law School, where she served as the Executive Notes and Comments Editor for the Brooklyn Law Review.

## Career

Upon graduation from law school, Wilson served as a law clerk for Judge Jon Phipps McCalla of the United States District Court for the Western District of Tennessee and for Judge Julio M. Fuentes of the United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit.
She then served as a trial attorney with the Department of Justice's Tax Division and was an associate with Chadbourne & Parke LLP. From 2009 until 2019, she was a partner with Philpott Wilson LLP, in Duncannon, Pennsylvania, where her practice included civil litigation, criminal defense, and family law matters. From 2011 to 2012, she was an adjunct professor at Penn State Dickinson Law, teaching a course on written advocacy and judicial opinions.

### Federal judicial service

On May 3, 2019, President Donald Trump announced his intent to nominate Wilson to serve as a United States district judge for the United States District Court for the Middle District of Pennsylvania. On May 13, 2019, her nomination was sent to the Senate. President Trump nominated Wilson to the seat vacated by Judge Yvette Kane, who assumed senior status on October 11, 2018. On June 5, 2019, a hearing on her nomination was held before the Senate Judiciary Committee. On June 27, 2019, her nomination was reported out of committee by an 18–4 vote. On November 6, 2019, the United States Senate invoked cloture on her nomination by an 89–3 vote. On November 7, 2019, her nomination was confirmed by a 88–3 vote. She received her judicial commission on November 8, 2019.
# Phellinus pomaceus

Phellinus pomaceus is a plant pathogen particularly common on Prunus species. It is not aggressively pathogenic but can cause considerable decay in trees suffering from other stress factors. P. pomaceus is found in Europe as well as areas of Asia, South America and Africa. This species has historically been used for medicinal purposes and is currently being researched for its chemical and biological properties. This is a very long-lived conk, bearing as many as eighty annual growth rings.
# Jacques André

Jacques André (25 February 1919 – 2 April 1988) was a French fighter pilot in the Normandie-Niemen Regiment, which flew on the Eastern Front of World War II. He was one of four French citizens awarded the title Hero of the Soviet Union.
After World War II he competed in the men's 400 metres hurdles at the 1948 Summer Olympics.
# Moorhusen, Südbrookmerland

Moorhusen is an East Frisian village in Lower Saxony, Germany. It is an Ortsteil of the municipality of Südbrookmerland. It is located approximately two kilometers southeast of the village of Rechtsupweg.
Moorhusen was an independent municipality until it was incorporated into the municipality of Südbrookmerland on 1 July 1972.

## Etymology

Moorhusen was first mentioned in 1787 as Moorhuesen and has been recorded in its current spelling since 1823. The name corresponds to the Low German form of Moorhausen, which means "houses in the moor".
# Christopher A. Boyko

Christopher Allan Boyko (born October 10, 1954) is a senior United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Northern District of Ohio.

## Education and career

Born in Cleveland, Ohio, Boyko is a second-generation Ukrainian American. He received a Bachelor of Arts degree from Mount Union College in 1976 and a Juris Doctor from the Cleveland State University College of Law in 1979. He was in private practice in Parma, Ohio, from 1979 to 1993, also working for the City of Parma as an assistant prosecutor from 1981 to 1987, and as a prosecutor and city Director of Law from 1987 to 1993. He was a judge on the Parma Municipal Court in 1993, and was an executive vice president/general counsel for Copy America, Inc. from 1994 to 1995. He was a judge of the Cuyahoga County Court of Common Pleas from 1996 to 2004.

## Federal judicial service

On July 22, 2004, Boyko was nominated by President George W. Bush to a seat on the United States District Court for the Northern District of Ohio vacated by Paul Ramon Matia. Boyko was confirmed by the United States Senate on November 21, 2004, and received his commission on January 3, 2005. He assumed senior status on January 6, 2020.
# Francesco Di Cocco

Francesco Di Cocco (1900 – 1989) was an Italian painter belonging to the modern movement.

## Biography

He was born in Rome to Florentine parents. After a brief spell in the Army while in Albania in 1919, he returned to Rome, where he was influenced by Giacomo Balla, and spent time in the studio of Leonardo Castellani. He exhibited at the 3rd Biennale Romano in 1925, the next year in Milan at the first exhibition of the Novecento Italiano. He would travel to Paris. He continued to exhibit throughout the following decades in Italy and abroad.
In 1938, he accompanied a personal exhibition at the Comet Art Gallery in New York City. He was recruited to paint murals for Italian pavilion designed by Andrea Busiri Vici at the 1939 World's Fair. In 1938, a letter from the Quadriennale board inquired as to his race prior to exhibiting, he refrained from returning to Italy under fascism. He moved to New Mexico and California, where he remained until 1953, exhibiting at various museums on the west coast.
His style changed from a depiction of languorous figures in the 1930s, to Surrealist paintings of imaginary amusement parks in the 1940s, to abstractions after the mid-1950s.
He returned to Rome in 1969. with major exhibitions Macerata in 1984, and retrospectives in 1991 and 1996.
# Alfred Zulkowski

Alfred Zulkowski (August 12, 1940 – October 19, 1989) was a German footballer.
The goalkeeper made a single appearance in the East Germany national team in 1962 match against Guinea.
In the East German top-flight he became the first-choice goalie of Vorwärts Berlin in the late 1960s.
# Kreischer House

Kreischer House, also known as Kreischer Mansion, is a historic home located in Charleston, Staten Island. Built by German immigrant Balthasar Kreischer about 1885, it is a large, asymmetrically massed 2+1⁄2-story, wood-frame house in the American Queen Anne style. The rectangular house features spacious verandas, gables with jigsaw bargeboards, decorative railings, posts and brackets, tall chimneys, and a corner tower. It was one of two mansions built by Kreischer for his sons. The surviving house belonged to son Edward Kreischer; the other, to his brother Charles. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1982.

## History

On June 8, 1894, Edward B. Kreischer allegedly committed suicide by shooting himself in the right temple near his place of business, although murder is an ongoing theory. (Reportedly, his wife had an affair with a doctor, Kreischer found out, and his wife was poisoning him with the doctor's help.) Since then, there have been claims that Kreischer has haunted the property. Along with other local stories of the house's violent history, this has given the house a supernatural reputation, leading it to be used as a location on television shows including Boardwalk Empire.
In 1998, the Kreischer Mansion was bought with the intention of restoration and eventual sale by Isaac Yomtovian. In 2008, then caretaker Joseph "Joe Black" Young was revealed to be a hitman for the Bonanno crime family, more specifically serving under Bonanno soldier Gino Galestro. He was convicted of the murder of rival mob associate Robert McKelvey, committed three years earlier on the property.
# Lorenzochloa

Lorezochloa is a genus of flowering plants in the grass family, Poaceae. It includes eight species native to the tropical Americas, ranging from northeastern Mexico to northwestern Venezuela and northwestern Argentina.
The genus is named in honour of Lorenzo Raimundo Parodi (1895–1966), who was an Argentinian botanist and agricultural engineer, professor of botany in Buenos Aires and La Plata with a focus on South American grasses.

## Species

Eight species are accepted.
* Lorenzochloa bomanii (Hauman) Romasch.
* Lorenzochloa erectifolia (Swallen) Reeder & C.Reeder
* Lorenzochloa henrardiana (Parodi) Romasch.
* Lorenzochloa mucronata (Griseb.) Romasch.
* Lorenzochloa obtusa (Nees & Meyen) Romasch.
* Lorenzochloa orurensis (F.Rojas) Romasch.
* Lorenzochloa rigidiseta (Pilg.) Romasch.
* Lorenzochloa venusta (Phil.) Romasch.
# Émile Thèves

Émile Thèves (born 10 March 1869, date of death unknown) was a Belgian sports shooter, who competed at the 1900 Summer Olympics.
At the 1900 Summer Olympics held in Paris, France, Thèves competed in the Men's 50 metre free pistol where he finished in 14th place out of twenty shooters, which contributed towards his team finishing fourth in the Men's 50 metre free pistol, team event.
# Merton College Boat Club

Merton College Boat Club (MCBC) is a rowing club for members of Merton College, Oxford. It was established in 1838 and competes every year in Torpids and Summer Eights, the intercollegiate bumps races at the University of Oxford, as well as external regattas.
The club shares a boat house with Worcester College Boat Club on Boathouse Island, on the northern bank of the Isis.

## The Club

Merton College Boat Club is run by a junior committee of current students at Merton who are guided by a Senior Member who is a current fellow of Merton. The committee reports to The Friends of Merton College Boat Club, a group of ex-rowers and alumni helping and supporting the boat club. Old members race every now and then on an ad-hoc basis as Merton Gannets, an alumni boat club that was founded in the 1950s.
According to the Club archives, the boathouse, which is still in use today, was finished in 1949 and is the last in the row of college boathouses built in the distinctive brick style mirroring the first boathouse built on the Isis stretch by Christ Church in the 1920s. Currently plans are under way to extend the boathouse and funds are being raised for the project.
According to the archives, Merton competed successfully at Henley, winning at least two events, namely the Visitor's Challenge Cup, for coxless fours at the time, in 1920 and 1956. Additionally, Merton reached the final in the Ladies Challenge Plate in 1920. One member, Mr J L Bland, rowed in the Grand Challenge Cup winning OUBC/Thames Tradesmen's Rowing Club crew of 1981.

## Recent years

Merton College Boat Club has fielded numerous ‘Blues’. Between 2005 and 2014 Merton produced more female crew members representing the university than any other college. Members of the club have also taken on the presidency of both the Oxford University Lightweight Rowing Club and the Oxford University Women's Lightweight Rowing Club multiple times.

## Honours
### Henley Royal Regatta

| Year | Winning crew |
| 1920 | Visitors' Challenge Cup |
| 1956 | Visitors' Challenge Cup |
# Baptist Medical Center

Baptist Medical Center is a district general hospital and a part of the Baptist Health System in San Antonio, Texas. The hospital offers San Antonio's only heart transplant program.
The hospital is rated with 3 out of 5 stars according to the 5-star overall rating system developed by the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services; it is reported that 620 medical professionals are affiliated with the hospital.

## History

The hospital was founded in 1903 and is one of the oldest hospitals in San Antonio. The hospital is a provider of cardiovascular, orthopedic, and endocrine care. U.S. News & World Report ranked Baptist Medical Center as 22nd best hospital in Texas and second best in San Antonio.
Baptist Medical Center has the busiest emergency room in San Antonio with over 3,600 patients per month. In 2018, the hospital spent more than $8.5 million to renovated the first floor including the emergency room.
Doctors at Baptist Medical Center warned shoppers of the health hazard of holiday shopping, stating it "can lead to hypertension, stroke, cardiovascular disease, and even ulcers".
# Tobias Busch

Tobias Busch (born 13 May 1988, Stralsund) is a German former speedway rider. He earned one international cap for the German national speedway team.

## Career

He started his British speedway career with the Edinburgh Monarchs in 2010. He joined the Redcar Bears in 2016. In 2017, he made his debut in the Astana Expo FIM Ice Speedway Gladiators World Championship Qualification round for the individual series which took place on 7 January in Ylitornio, Finland representing Germany scoring 4 points.
He announced his retirement at the end of the 2022 season, after helping MC Nordstern Stralsund win the German Championship.
# Herminio Dagohoy

Herminio Dagohoy, O.P. (born July 8, 1964) is the 96th Rector Magnificus of the University of Santo Tomas (UST), the oldest and the largest Catholic university in Manila, Philippines.

## Early years and education

Dagohoy was born on July 8, 1964, in Hagonoy, Bulacan. He joined the Order of Preachers on May 10, 1988, after finishing Accountancy at the Polytechnic University of the Philippines in 1985. He was ordained to the priesthood on Sept. 28, 1994 at the Santo Domingo Church.
He obtained degrees in philosophy from the Philippine Dominican Center of Institutional Studies in 1990 and Theology at the UST Faculty of Sacred Theology in 1993. He received his MA degree in Philippine Studies from the University of the Philippines Diliman in 2000, a Licentiate in Philosophy at the UST Faculty of Philosophy in 2011, and a PhD degree at UST in 2012.
His areas of specialization include ancient philosophy, theodicy, social philosophy, and hermeneutics. Dagohoy was the former prior of the Santo Domingo Convent in Quezon City and the Priory of St. Thomas Aquinas in UST.

## Career

He was the former director for finance and administration of UST Hospital. He also served as the 9th rector and president of Angelicum College in Quezon City. Before his installation as the 96th Rector of the University of Santo Tomas, he served as the prior of the Priory of St. Thomas Aquinas from 2011 to 2012.
Fr. Dagohoy was installed as the 96th Rector of the University of Santo Tomas on June 4, 2012. He served two consecutive terms as Rector Magnificus of the University, from 2012 to 2020.
# Mezilaurus

Mezilaurus is a genus of plant in the family Lauraceae. It is a neotropical genus consisting of 18-27 species, mostly hardwood evergreen trees, occurring from Costa Rica to the southeast of Brazil (Werff 1987). Thirteen species have been identified in Brazil, distributed mostly in the Amazon region. In Rio de Janeiro state only M. navalium (Allemão) Taub. ex Mez has been recorded. Some species have been reported within the Cerrado and in semideciduous forest surrounding the Pantanal Matogrossense. The name Mezilaurus (half laurel) refers to its similar appearance to the genus Laurus.
The genus was described by Otto Kuntze ex Paul Hermann Wilhelm Taubert and published in Centralblatt Botanischer 50: 21 in 1892. The type species is Mezilaurus navalium (Allemão) Taub. Ex Mez. This genus is closely related to Licaria and Aiouea.
Mezilaurus are monoecious trees or shrubs with leaves alternate, usually congested at the apex of the branches, without papillae on the abaxial epidermis. The inflorescences are panicles with racemose terminations. The flowers are bisexual, with a hypanthium that is narrow at the top. Uncompressed below the tepals, 6 tepals are usually erect and equal, with the inner surface without papillae. There are three fertile stamens. Stamens of the third whorl are fertile. The fruit is black, sometimes domed. The cupula when present with pateliforme summit, small in relation to the fruit, the tepals are deciduous.
The fruit is a berry-like drupe. Seed dispersal is mostly by birds, though monkeys, porcupines and squirrels have also been observed eating the fruits.
This genus has some species of high commercial value, with few or no chemical or biological studies.

## Accepted species

23 species are accepted:
* Mezilaurus caatingae van der Werff [nl]
* Mezilaurus campaucola van der Werff
* Mezilaurus crassiramea (Meisn.) Taub. ex Mez
* Mezilaurus decurrens (Ducke) Kosterm.
* Mezilaurus duckei van der Werff
* Mezilaurus glabriantha F.M.Alves & V.C.Souza
* Mezilaurus introrsa F.M.Alves & van der Werff
* Mezilaurus ita-uba (Meissner) Taubert ex Mez
* Mezilaurus lindaviana Schwacke & Mez
* Mezilaurus manausensis van der Werff
* Mezilaurus micrantha van der Werff
* Mezilaurus microphylla F.M.Alves & V.C.Souza
* Mezilaurus navalium (Fr. Allem.) Taub.
* Mezilaurus opaca Kubitzki & van der Werff
* Mezilaurus palcazuensis van der Werff
* Mezilaurus pyriflora van der Werff
* Mezilaurus revolutifolia F.M.Alves & P.L.R.Moraes
* Mezilaurus sessiliflora P.L.R.Moraes & M.C.Vergne
* Mezilaurus sprucei (Meisn.) Taub. ex Mez
* Mezilaurus subcordata (Ducke) Kosterm.
* Mezilaurus synandra (Mez) Kosterm.
* Mezilaurus triunca van der Werff
* Mezilaurus vanderwerffii F.M.Alves & Baitello
# Qais Bin Abdul Munim Al Zawawi

Qais bin ʿAbdul-Munʿim Az-Zawāwī (Arabic: قَيْس بِن عَبْدُ ٱلْمُنْعِم ٱلزَّوَاوِي; 27 August 1935 – 11 September 1995) was the second foreign minister for the Sultanate of Oman, and later served as Deputy Prime Minister for Economic and Financial affairs from 1982 until his death on 11 September 1995, in the Salalah accident, whilst in the car with Sultan Qaboos bin Said, and his brother Dr Omar bin Abdul-Mun'im Al-Zawawi, the external liaison for the Sultan.
Before returning to Oman, after the Sultan deposed his father in a bloodless coup, the deputy prime minister, Qais Al Zawawi studied in India and then moved to Dubai, where he set up the Pepsi-Cola Operations with Sheikh Rashid bin Saeed Al Maktoum, the then Ruler of Dubai (1958–1990), and Sultan bin Ali Al Owais and Mohamed Yehia Zakaria, both prominent businessmen.
Qais Al Zawawi was the founder of Alawi Enterprises; a holding company for Zawawi Group.
# Alban Rooman

Alban Rooman was a Belgian sports shooter, who competed at the 1900 Summer Olympics.
At the 1900 Summer Olympics held in Paris, France, Rooman competed in the Men's 50 metre free pistol where he finished in 13th place out of twenty shooters, which contributed towards his team finishing fourth in the Men's 50 metre free pistol, team event.
# Christophe Sirugue

Christophe Sirugue (French pronunciation:; born 14 August 1966 in Autun, Saône-et-Loire) was a member of the National Assembly of France. He represents the Saône-et-Loire department, and is a member of the Socialiste, radical, citoyen et divers gauche. He is vice-president of the French National Assembly since 2012.
# Ivaylo Kirilov

Ivaylo Kirilov (Bulgarian: Ивайло Кирилов; born 16 November 1975) is a Bulgarian former footballer.
# Meatball soup

Meatball soup is a soup made using meatballs, simmered with various other ingredients. Meatball soup typically consists of broth with whole or cut meatballs. Common additions are vegetables, pasta (e.g., noodles, although almost any form can be used), dumplings, or grains such as rice and barley. Various types of meat are used, such as beef, lamb, pork and poultry.

## Varieties

* Bakso
* Ciorbă de perișoare
* Italian wedding soup
* Sulu köfte
* Sopa de albóndigas
* Supa topcheta
* Bulgarian meatball soup
* Indonesian bakso noodle soup
* Filipino almondigas
* Bola bola with misua (Philippines)