OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Russian desman

The Russian desman (Desmana moschata; Russian: выхухоль vykhukhol') is a small semiaquatic mammal that inhabits the Volga, Don and Ural River basins in Russia. Some authorities, citing old Soviet sources, claim the animal can be found in Eastern Ukraine and Northern Kazakhstan, but, as of 2020, the accuracy of such claims is disputed. It constructs burrows into the banks of ponds and slow-moving streams, but prefers small, overgrown ponds with abundance of insects, crayfish and amphibians. The Russian desman often lives in small groups of two to five animals, that are usually not related, and appears to have a complex (but largely unstudied) communication and social system.

## Taxonomy

The Russian desman is one of two surviving species of the tribe Desmanini, the other being the Pyrenean desman. Despite its outward similarity to muskrats (a rodent), the Russian desman is actually part of the mole family Talpidae in the order Eulipotyphla. Like other moles, it is functionally blind and obtains much of its sensory input from the touch-sensitive Eimer's organs at the end of its long, bilobed snout. However, the hind feet are webbed and the tail is laterally flattened —specializations for its aquatic habitat. The body is 18 to 21 cm (7.1 to 8.3 in) long while the tail is 17 to 20 cm (6.7 to 7.9 in) in length. Easily the largest species of mole, it weighs 400 to 520 g (14 to 18 oz).
Decidedly rich and thick in nature, desman fur used to be highly sought after by the fur trade. In the Middle Ages, desmans were also hunted for castoreum. Consequently, the Russian desman is now a protected species under Russian law. However, due to loss of habitat (farming), water pollution, illegal fishing nets, and the introduction of non-native species like muskrat, population levels continue to decline. In the mid-1970s, an estimated 70,000 desmans were left in the wild; by 2004, the figure was only 35,000. Between 1929 and 1999, more than 10,000 desmans were released into zapovedniks and other protected territories in Southern Siberia and elsewhere with the view to expand their range.

## Distribution and habitat

According to a 2020 report, the number of desmans is estimated at 6,000. From 2009 to 2011, the Don Basin rivers in Saratov Oblast were searched for Russian desman to evaluate if this environment was sustainable for the species. No evidence was found that the species lives in this area but if so, the population was very small. The limiting factors consist of global factors, interspecific processes, and new immigrating species in the river ecosystem.

## Characteristics

Russian desman provide comfort to themselves by grooming. More specifically, scratching with hind feet, washing, biting out of nails, and biting out of fur. The main reasons for these actions are supporting the air layer and heat-insulating properties of fur.
# Nasir Adeeb

Nasir Adeeb (born 6 March 1947) is a Pakistani scriptwriter, chiefly working in Punjabi language films of Lollywood.
He holds unasserted world record for writing maximum number of film scripts until date. He also wrote many novels, including an espionage spy novel which was published during his school days. He earned his recognition in the 1970s with his first classical film Wehshi Jatt and subsequently with Maula Jatt, a mass market blockbuster film and with its characters like Noori Natt. The film became a subject between the government of Pakistan and the filmmakers for its story written by Nasir Adeeb.
The recipient of numerous awards and accordion, including Presidential Pride of Performance, he wrote scripts and dialogues for more than four hundred films and is also credited for introducing "gandasa" genre in films which according to The Diplomat brought significant improvements to the Pakistan film industry during its unsuccessful productions.

## Life and background

He was born to Khatija Begum and Ghulam Hussain in Sargodha on 6 March 1947. He has seven siblings, including five sisters and two brothers. In 1961, he moved to Lahore where he began his film career.

## Career

He started his career in 1971 at Pakistan Television Corporation as an assistant program producer. At that time, his novel titled Aswa was seen in a local newspaper ad for a film claimed to ran without his consent. The incident was referred to judiciary where a civil Judge named Sheikh Abdur Rashid investigated the incident, leading him to become a part of the film and was eventually introduced to the Lollywood. He also wrote a play titled Janam Janam Ki Maili Chadar that premiered on the country's broadcaster and ran for one thousand shows, one of the longest TV shows of Pakistan. His film songs are chiefly sung by Noor Jehan, Pakistani playback singer also referred to as "the queen of melody". As a screenwriter, he wrote The Legend of Maula Jatt film. In 2024, he made controversial remarks about Reema which earned outrage from celebrates later Adeeb apologized.

## Filmography

| # | Title | Year | Type/Credited as |
| 1 | Wehshi Jatt | 1975 | Screenwriter |
| 2 | Maula Jatt | 1979 | Screenwriter |
| 3 | Chan Varyam | 1981 | Screenwriter |
| 4 | Sher Khan | 1981 | Screenwriter |
| 5 | Yeh Adam | 1986 | Screenwriter |
| 8 | International Luteray | 1994 | Writer |
| 6 | International Guerillas | 1999 | Screenwriter |
| 7 | The Legend of Maula Jatt | 2022 | Screenwriter |

## Awards

| Year | Nominated work and artist | Award | Category | Result |
| 2019 | Maula Jatt | Pride of Performance by the President of Pakistan | Best scriptwriter | Won |
| 1986 | Yeh Adam | Nigar award | Best scriptwriter | Won |
| 1981 | Chan Varyam | Nigar award | Best scriptwriter | Won |
| 1976 | Toofan | Nigar award | Best scriptwriter | Won |
| — | Nasir Adeeb | Asian Cultural Award | Best scriptwriter | Won |
| — | Nasir Adeeb | Bolan Award | Best scriptwriter | Won |
| — | Nasir Adeeb | Graduate Award | Best scriptwriter | Won |
# Bout-coupé

In archaeology, a bout-coupé is a type of handaxe that constituted part of the Neanderthal Mousterian industry of the Middle Palaeolithic. The handaxes are bifacially-worked and in the shape of a rounded triangle.
They are only found in Britain in the Marine Isotope Stage 3 (MIS 3) interglacial between 59,000 and 41,000 years BP; therefore, they are considered a unique diagnostic variant.
# Eliogabalus

Eliogabalus is the second studio album by Italian-Slovenian rock band Devil Doll, released on May 1, 1990 on Hurdy Gurdy Records.
A concept by Mr. Doctor, the title of the album is a reference to the Roman Emperor Elagabalus.

## Background

In 1989 Mr. Doctor began work on two compositions: "The Black Holes of My Mind", a 45-minute composition incorporating esoteric quotations and subliminal messages; and "Eliogabalus", a 60-minute composition inspired by Antonin Artaud's book Heliogabalus: Or, The Crowned Anarchist.
In December, Devil Doll entered Tivoli Studios with Jurij Toni to record the album. Hurdy Gurdy's budget limitations forced Mr. Doctor to cut down the two former compositions, in order to include both on a single vinyl release.
Only the Italian section, and the Slovenian guitarist Bor Zuljan, was recruited to record the album.
Eliogabalus was released in 1990, with the shortened version of "The Black Holes of My Mind" renamed "Mr. Doctor" for this release, while "Eliogabalus" retained its name.

## Track listing

Lyrics by Mr. Doctor, music by Mr. Doctor and Edoardo Beato, arranged by Mr. Doctor and Devil Doll.

## Personnel
### Line up

* Mr. Doctor – vocals, organ, celesta, accordion
* Edoardo Beato – piano, keyboards
* Albert Dorigo – guitar
* Bor Zuljan – guitar (on "Mr. Doctor")
* Rick Bosco – bass
* Katia Giubbilei – violin
* Roberto Dani – drums, percussion

### Guests

* Jurij Toni – tuba (on "Eliogabalus")
* Paolo Zizich – backing vocals and duet "The Mirror" with Mr. Doctor)
* The "Devil Chorus" conducted by Marian Bunic and formed by:
** Marian Bunic
** Breda Bunic
** Polona Sever
** Beti Roblek
** Helena Pancur
** Gregor Oblak
** Jure Strencan
** Borut Usenik
** Valentina Blazinsek
** Mr. Doctor
# Victoria Haralabidou

Victoria Haralabidou (Greek: Βικτώρια Χαραλαμπίδου) is a Greek Australian actress.

## Early life and education

Victoria Haralabidou was born in Saint Petersburg, USSR. When she was 15 years old, her family moved to Athens, Greece.
In 2005, she moved to Sydney, Australia.

## Career

Haralabidou's stage acting credits include Dear Elena, a contemporary Russian play by Lyudmila Razumovskaya, which she also translated, in 2017 at the Theatre of the Society for Macedonian Studies in Thessaloniki, Greece. She also appeared in Curse of the Starving Class, by Sam Shepard.
She featured in the 2012 Australian drama film Thirst, directed by Robert Carter.
Haralabidou was cast as Lena in the 2022 TV series The Tourist, with the character also appearing in the second season in 2024.
In 2023 she appeared in SBS drama series Erotic Stories and in 2024 she was named as part of the cast for Black Snow series 2.
She was cast in the leading role as Natalia in the 2023 film The Moon Is Upside Down.

## Filmography
### Film

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1996 | Inepoli | | |
| 2000 | A Bright Shining Sun | | Short |
| 2004 | Brides | Niki Douka | Won – Greek Competition Award at TIFF for Best Actress |
| 2009 | Blessed | Gina | |
| 2009 | Deep Soul | Giannoula | |
| 2009 | Apricot | Marcel's Aunt | Short |
| 2010 | The Love Song of Iskra Prufrock | Iskra | Short |
| 2012 | Thirst | Minna | |
| 2015 | Deszcz | Magda | Short |
| 2016 | Here Is Now | Jessica | Short |
| 2016 | Adult | Elena | Short |
| 2020 | I Want to Make a Film About Women | Esfir Shub | Short |
| 2021 | The Drover's Wife | Elpida Savva | |
| 2024 | The Moon Is Upside Down | Natalia | Main role in feature film |

### Television

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2000 | Kokkinos kyklos | Mary | "To klouvi" |
| 2004 | Etsi xafnika | Anna | TV series |
| 2008 | All Saints | Ashleigh Wellburn | "The Hand You're Dealt" |
| 2008 | The Strip | Lena Ivanova | "1.9" |
| 2008 | East West 101 | Helena Tadic | "Haunted by the Past" |
| 2008 | The Informant | Vanessa Nikitin | TV film |
| 2009 | My Place | Mama | "1978 Mike", "1968 Sofia", "1958 Michaelis" |
| 2009–11 | Home and Away | Jody Walker | Recurring role |
| 2011 | East West 101 | Saja | "Behold a Pale Horse", "Revelation" |
| 2014–16 | The Code | Alilah Parande | Recurring role |
| 2016 | Deep Water | Anna Rexhaj | TV miniseries |
| 2016 | Hyde & Seek | Parisa Ruhani | "1.6" |
| 2016 | Barracuda | Stephanie Kelly | TV miniseries |
| 2017 | The Leftovers | Dr. Matti Bekker | "3.4", "3.6", "3.8" |
| 2020 | Operation Buffalo | Maria | 1episode |
| 2021 | Wakefield | Cath | 7 episodes |
| 2021 | The Tailings | Sharon | 6 episodes |
| 2021 | Eden | Drysdale's Mother | 1 episode |
| 2021 | Born to Spy | Harriett | 1 episode |
| 2022-24 | The Tourist | Lena Pascall | 10 episodes |
| 2022 | The Secrets She Keeps | Detective Cash | 6 episodes |
| 2023 | The Lost Flowers of Alice Hart | Jana | 1 episode |
| 2023 | Erotic Stories | Toni | 1 episode |
| 2023 | Zombie Therapy | Jacinta Brightface | 2 episodes |
| 2024 | Prosper | Selene Karras | 1 episode |
| 2025 | Black Snow | Nadja | Season 2 |
# Ernest Roberts (rugby union)

Rear Admiral Ernest William Roberts, OBE (1878–1933) was a rugby union international who represented England from 1901 to 1907. He also captained his country. As a Rear Admiral in the Royal Navy, he served in Grand Fleet destroyers during World War I. He was appointed an OBE (Military Division) in 1923.

## Biography

Ernest Roberts was born on 14 November 1878 in Lowestoft. He died on 19 November 1933 following an adjourned committee meeting to choose teams for an England trial match. Roberts was cremated at Golders Green Crematorium on 22 November 1933. There is a memorial stone in the churchyard of the parish church of St Mary the Virgin at Dedham, Essex commemorating Roberts, his wife and two children.

## Rugby union career

Roberts made his international debut on 5 January 1901 at Cardiff Arms Park in the Wales vs England match. Of the 6 matches he played for his national side he was on the winning side on 0 occasions. He played his final match for England on 16 March 1907 at Rectory Field, Blackheath in the England vs Scotland match.
# Wakayama Station

Wakayama Station (和歌山駅, Wakayama-eki) is an interchange passenger railway station located in the city of Wakayama, Wakayama Prefecture, Japan, jointly operated by the West Japan Railway Company (JR West) and the private railway company Wakayama Electric Railway.

## Lines

Wakayama Station is the western terminus of the 87.5 kilometer Wakayama Line for Ōji and the 380.9 kilometer Kisei Main Line (Kinokuni Line) for Kameyama and the southern terminus of the 61.3 kilometer Hanwa Line for Tennoji. It is also the western terminal of the Wakayama Electric Railway Kishigawa Line, and is located 14.3 kilometers from the opposing terminal of the line at Kishi Station.

## Station layout

The station has two side platforms and three island platforms, serving a total of eight ground-level tracks. The platforms are connected by means of a footbridge and an underground passage.

### Platforms

| 1 | ■ W Limited Express from the Kinokuni Line | "Kuroshio" for Tennōji, Shin-Ōsaka, Kyōto |
| 1 | ■ R Hanwa Line | for Hineno, Otori and Tennōji Change trains at Hineno for Kansai Airport |
| 2, 3 | ■ R Hanwa Line | for Hineno, Otori and Tennōji (local trains, rapid service) Change trains at Hineno for Kansai Airport |
| 4 | ■ W Limited Express to the Kinokuni Line | "Kuroshio" for Shirahama and Shingū |
| 4, 5 | ■ W Kisei Main Line (Kinokuni Line) | for Gobō and Kii-Tanabe |
| 4, 5 | ■ R Hanwa Line | for Hineno, Otori and Tennōji (rapid service (partly)) Change trains at Hineno for Kansai Airport |
| 7 | ■ T Wakayama Line | for Kokawa, Hashimoto and Gojō |
| 8 | ■ W Kisei Main Line (Kinokuni Line) | for Kiwa and Wakayamashi |
| 9 | ■ Wakayama Railway Kishigawa Line | for Kōtsū Center Mae and Kishi |

## Adjacent stations

| « | Service | » |
| JR West Kisei Line for Miyamae and Gobo (Kinokuni Line) |||||
| Miyamae | Local (including rapid and direct rapid on Hanwa Line) | Kii-Nakanoshima or Musota (Hanwa Line) or Kiwa(Wakayamashi-bound) |
| Kimiidera | Rapid | Musota (Hanwa Line) |
| Kainan | Limited Express Kuroshio | Hanwa Line |
| Tennoji (JR-R20) | West Express Ginga | Kushimoto Kainan (One-way Operation) |
| JR West Kisei Line for Wakayamashi |||||
| Terminus | Local | Kiwa |
| JR West Hanwa Line |||||
| Kii-Nakanoshima | Local | Terminus |
| Kii-Nakanoshima | Regional Rapid (terminating only) | Terminus |
| Kii-Nakanoshima | Kishuji Rapid | Terminus |
| Musota | Kishuji Rapid (some morning trains) | Terminus |
| Musota | Rapid | Terminus |
| Musota | Direct Rapid | Terminus |
| Izumi-Sunagawa | Limited Express Kuroshio | Kisei Line |
| JR West Wakayama Line |||||
| Tainose | Local | Terminus |
| Iwade | Rapid | Terminus |
| Wakayama Railway Kishigawa Line |||||
| Terminus | Local | Tanakaguchi |

## History

Wakayama Station opened on 28 February 1924.

## Passenger statistics

In fiscal 2019, the JR West station was used by an average of 18,258 passengers daily (boarding passengers only) and the Wakayama Electric Railway portion by 4,346 passengers daily (boarding passengers only).

## Surrounding area

* Wakayama Terminal Building
* Kintetsu Department Store Wakayama Store
* Wakayama MIO North Building
# Landscape mythology

Landscape mythology and anthropology of landscape (Landschaftsmythologie, Landschaftsethnologie) are terms for a field of study advocated since about 1990 by Kurt Derungs (born 1962 in St. Gallen, Switzerland). Derungs describes the field as an interdisciplinary approach to landscape combining archaeology, ethnology and mythology.
Derungs interprets landscape features in terms of "totemism, shamanism and matriarchal mythology", claiming that his approach qualifies as neither esotericism nor as positivism but as a "sound alternative" to both. His interpretations are strongly influenced by the hypothesis of a matriarchal structure of society and a cult of the Great Goddess in Neolithic Europe, and he associates megalithic monuments and elements of traditional fairy tales with these ideas.
Since 1994, Derungs manages the edition amalia publishing house, where his books appear besides publications on related topics (matriarchy, Great Goddess) by other authors. Derungs is popular in German Neopagan circles, but has received little attention in academic literature.
# Waiwera River (Auckland)

The Waiwera River is a stream of the Auckland Region of New Zealand's North Island, near the township of Waiwera.

## Description

The river begins in rural Rodney, flowing east. After flowing past Meales Hill, the river widens to a tidal estuary, flowing into the Hauraki Gulf between the Wenderholm Regional Park and the town of Waiwera. The mouth of the river is the tidal Waiwera Estuary, which is dominated by mangroves.
Mahurangi Island is found in the Hauraki Gulf at the mouth of the river.

## History

The river is within the rohe of both Ngāti Manuhiri, who descend from Te Kawerau, and Ngāti Rongo, a hapū of Ngāti Whātua who came to the area from Hokianga. It was traditionally known as Awa Waiwerawera, and was used as a way to access the inland ara (walking tracks) by waka. The wider area was traditionally known as Mahurangi, named after the Mahurangi Island.
The river is the location where a battle between Ngāti Manuhiri and Ngāti Manaia (Ngāpuhi) occurred, and later the place where Tukituki of Ngāti Manuhiri and Rangihokaia, a rangatira of Ngāti Manaia, were wed in a peace-making agreement.
An area of the southern shores was purchased by Scottish entrepreneur Robert Graham from Ngāti Rongo in 1844, where he established the Waiwera Hot Pools. The hot pools became a popular tourist destination in the 1870s, and people would be ferried to the resort along the river by John Sullivan, an early pioneer in the area.
The Waiwera Wastewater Treatment Plant was established in 1974 along the Waiwera River, receiving waste water from the township of Waiwera and releasing treated water into the river.
# Anabarilius polylepis

Anabarilius polylepis s a species of freshwater ray-finned fish belonging to the family Xenocyprididae, the East Asian minnows or sharpbellies. This species is endemic to Yunnan, China. It only occurs in Dian Lake and Songhuaba reservoir in Kunming. It was once a major commercial fish species, but it has not been confirmed in the lake since the 1970s. Its decline is attributed to many factors: introduced fish species, decreasing water quality, the loss of macrophytes (partly caused by the introduced grass carp), over-fishing, and the loss of breeding sites due to siltation and blocked access.
Anabarilius polylepis grows to 22.7 cm (8.9 in) standard length. It lives in the uppermost ten metres of the water column and feeds mainly on aquatic insects, plankton, and plant fragments.
# United Nations Security Council Resolution 1939

United Nations Security Council Resolution 1939, adopted unanimously on September 15, 2010, after recalling previous resolutions on the situation in Nepal, including Resolution 1921 (2010), the Council extended the mandate of the United Nations Mission in Nepal (UNMIN) until January 15, 2011 amid concern over rising political tensions in the country.
The extension of UNMIN would be the seventh and last. In his report, the Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon said he was not in favour of repeated extensions of the mission due to "persistent and unfounded criticism" that impaired its ability to carry out its mandate, in accordance with Resolution 1740 (2007).

## Resolution
### Observations

In the preamble of the resolution, the Council reaffirmed the Comprehensive Peace Accord and subsequent agreements towards a durable settlement. It recognised the will of the Nepalese people for peace and democracy and expressed a readiness to continue to support the peace process. Noting that a deadline for the promulgation of a new constitution was extended until May 28, 2011, the Council also noted recent political tensions in the country. It called on all political parties in Nepal to resolve their differences through negotiations, while recognising the role of civil society, the protection of human rights and roles of the marginalised groups in the transition.

### Acts

The mandate of UNMIN was extended after a request from the Nepalese government, taking into account that some elements of its mandate had been completed and ongoing work concerning the monitoring of arms management. Furthermore, the Council also decided that UNMIN's mandate would terminate on January 15, 2011 and leave the country, and called upon all parties to ensure the completion of UNMIN's mandate by that date.
The resolution urged the Nepalese government and Unified Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist) to implement an agreement from September 13, 2010 in addition to a plan for the integration and rehabilitation of Maoist army personnel. All Nepalese political parties were encouraged to co-operate, compromise, and achieve consensus in order for the country to continue the transition to democratic future. Furthermore, the parties were asked to ensure the safety and freedom of movement for UNMIN personnel.
Finally, the Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon was requested to report on discussions between the United Nations, the caretaker Nepalese government, and political parties by October 15, 2010.