OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Barbara Giacomuzzi

Barbara Giacomuzzi (born 3 September 1974) from Cortina d'Ampezzo is an Italian cross-country skier.

## Anti-doping rule violation

In July 2014, the Italian National Olympic Committee handed her a 3-month ban from sports for an anti-doping rule violation, after she had tested positive for betamethasone.

## Cross-country skiing results

All results are sourced from the International Ski Federation (FIS).

### World Cup
#### Season standings

| Season | Age | Overall |
| 1994 | 19 | NC |
| 1995 | 20 | NC |
| 1996 | 21 | 38 |

#### Team podiums

* 1 podium
| No. | Season | Date | Location | Race | Level | Place | Teammates |
| 1 | 1995–96 | 10 March 1996 | Falun, Sweden | 4 × 5 km Relay C/F | World Cup | 3rd | Di Centa / Dal Sasso / Belmondo |

### Other results

* 1995:
** 1st, Cross-Country Skiing Continental Cup, 10 km classic, in Brusson
** 1st, Continental Cup, 5 km classic, in Brusson
** 2nd, Continental Cup, 5 km free, in Brusson
** 2nd, Continental Cup, 10 km classic, in Seefeld
** 3rd, FIS race, 5 km classic, in Kandersteg
** 3rd, FIS race, 5 km free, in Rogla
* 1996:
** 1st, Continental Cup, 10 km classic, in Campra
** 1st, Continental Cup, 5 km classic, in Furtwangen
** 2nd, Continental Cup, 10 km free, in Campra
** 3rd, Italian women's championships of cross-country skiing, 30 km
# Anna Santer

Anna Santer (born April 18, 1975) was an Italian cross-country skier who competed in the 1990s and 2000s.
Santer was born in Pieve di Cadore. She is married and lives in Cortina d'Ampezzo.

## Cross-country skiing results

All results are sourced from the International Ski Federation (FIS).

### World Cup
#### Season standings

| Season | Age |
| Season | Age | Overall | Distance | Long Distance | Middle Distance | Sprint |
| 1994 | 18 | NC | — | — | — | — |
| 1995 | 19 | NC | — | — | — | — |
| 1996 | 20 | NC | — | — | — | — |
| 1997 | 21 | NC | — | NC | — | — |
| 1998 | 22 | NC | — | NC | — | — |
| 1999 | 23 | 69 | — | 47 | — | 66 |
| 2000 | 24 | 63 | — | 42 | 51 | NC |
| 2001 | 25 | 109 | — | — | — | 79 |
| 2002 | 26 | NC | — | — | — | NC |
| 2003 | 27 | NC | — | — | — | NC |
| 2004 | 28 | 92 | 75 | — | — | — |
| 2005 | 29 | 98 | 65 | — | — | — |
| 2006 | 30 | NC | NC | — | — | — |
# C/1967 Y1 (Ikeya–Seki)

Comet Ikeya-Seki, formally designated as C/1967 Y1, is a retrograde non-periodic comet discovered by Kaoru Ikeya and Tsutomu Seki on 1967. It is the second comet discovered together by the two Japanese astronomers after C/1965 S1.

## Discovery and observations

C/1967 Y1 was the 14th comet discovered in 1967 when both Kaoru Ikeya and Tsutomu Seki spotted it as a 9th-magnitude object on the evening of December 28th. The comet's position remained circumpolar throughout its last perihelion, thus giving astronomers a rare opportunity to observe it all night long.
By 25 February 1968, the comet reached an apparent magnitude of 7.1 and developed a very faint tail. Photometric spectroscopy of the comet's tail together with comets C/1968 L1 and C/1968 N1 has shown its forward scattering to be gray in the 3500–6300 Å spectrum, in contrast to the reddening of the dust tail seen in other comets. The comet was last observed from the Kitt Peak Observatory on 4 November 1969.
# Danie Olbio

Danie Olbio, also Nek Namira is a librarian and women's rights activist from the Cocos (Keeling) Islands. She is a librarian on Home Island and is chairperson of Kaum Ibu (Women's Group). In 2015 she was secretary of Persatuan Kebudayaan Pulu Kokos.
# Malcolm Macleod

Malcolm Macleod (born in Edinburgh in 1965) is a Scottish neurologist and translational neuroscientist.

## Biography

Macleod spent his early years in Achiltibuie and Inverness. He attended the Leachkin Primary School, Jedburgh Grammar School and Loretto School, Musselburgh, before studying medicine at the University of Edinburgh. As an undergraduate he was President of Edinburgh University Students' Association. After graduation, he held a number of junior medical posts in Edinburgh and Forth Valley. He was Rector of the University of Edinburgh from 1994 to 1997, Secretary of the Labour Campaign for a Scottish Parliament, and a member of the National Executive of the Scotland FORward campaign, the cross party group which campaigned for a YES-YES vote in the 1997 devolution referendum.
From 1995 to 1998 he studied for a PhD at the University of Edinburgh, followed by 2 years in a post-doctoral position at the Seckl lab, before embarking on training in neurology. In 2003 he was Visiting Fellow at the National Stroke Research Institute in Melbourne, Australia.
His research interests are diverse and have included the development of effective treatments for acute ischaemic stroke; the optimal use of animal models of disease; the neurobiology of the mineralocorticoid receptor; and impact of social deprivation on the incidence and management of neurological diseases.
He is currently Professor of Neurology and Translational Neurosciences and Academic Lead for Research Improvement and Research Integrity at the University of Edinburgh, where he led the 2020University of Edinburgh Research Culture Survey. Since 2005 he has been Consultant Neurologist at Forth Valley Royal Hospital.
With Howells he co-founded the CAMARADES collaboration in 2005. He is Academic Coordinator of the European Quality in Preclinical Data IMI consortium. He was a lead author in the Lancet Series on Research Waste in 2014, and is a member of the UK Reproducibility Network steering committee and the UK MHRA Commission for Human Medicines. His current research interests relate to providing evidence for the effectiveness (or not) of strategies which might be adopted by funders, journals and institutions to improve the quality of their research.
Macleod was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh in 2024.
# Angeline Greensill

Angeline Ngahina Greensill (born 1948) is a New Zealand Māori political rights campaigner, academic and leader.

## Early life

Greensill is of Tainui, Ngāti Porou, and Ngāti Paniora descent, born in the late 1940s in Hamilton and raised at Raglan, on the turangawaewae of Tainui o Tainui ki Whaingaroa. She was educated at Raglan Primary, Raglan District High School, Hamilton Technical College, Hamilton Teachers College and at Waikato University. She holds a Trained Teachers Certificate, LLB (Bachelor of Laws), Bachelor of Social Sciences with 1st class Honours and completed a Masters of Social Science in 2010, with a thesis on the Resource Management Act, supervised by Robyn Longhurst.
Greensill's first job was as a primary school teacher both in New Zealand and in Brisbane. Between 1984–1996 while raising her young family, she worked for her hapū as co-ordinator of employment and skills training and conservation programmes for youth in the Raglan Catchment area. After completing a law degree she was employed by University of Waikato in 1999 to teach in the Department of Geography, Tourism and Environmental Planning specialising in treaties, Māori geography and resource management.

## The environment

As an advocate for the protection of the environment and for Maori land rights of West Coast whānau and hapu in the Whaingaroa area since the mid-70s, Greensill's legal efforts have been crucial in helping to block human-cow transgenic field trials being conducted by AgResearch Ltd, and helped to educate Māori communities on the implications of genetic engineering. Due to her expertise in this field she was interviewed in the documentary film The Leech and the Earthworm by Max Pugh and Marc Silver.

## Land rights

Greensill assisted in organising the land occupation at the Raglan Golf Course (see Māori protest movement), which played a prominent role in helping recognise issues around Māori land rights in New Zealand. Greensill was with her mother, Eva Rickard, when she was arrested on charges of trespassing. Due to prolonged legal efforts the land was later returned to the local tribe. Greensill was also involved in land occupations at Bastion Point, Awhitu, and others elsewhere.

## Political background

Ranked third, she stood in the 1999 election in the Port Waikato electorate for the Mana Māori Movement but was unsuccessful. Greensill was one of the final co-leaders of the Mana Māori Movement, which she called into recess in 2005 so that the combined efforts of that party could be utilised in the founding and promoting of the Māori Party. In the past Greensill supported Māori political party Mana Motuhake. One policy Greensill has advocated for is the recognition in law of the 1835 Declaration of Independence.
Greensill unsuccessfully stood for the Māori Party in the Maori electorates of Tainui and Hauraki-Waikato in the New Zealand general elections of 2005 and 2008 respectively. In 2011, however, she joined the breakaway Mana Party, saying that the Māori Party was no longer listening to the people. She contested the Hauraki-Waikato electorate again for her new party in the 2011 and 2014 elections.
# Litchfield High School (Litchfield, Illinois)

Litchfield High School is a coed public high school located in Litchfield, Illinois in Montgomery County, Illinois, in the United States. LHS is a part of Litchfield Community Unit School District #12.

## Student organizations & activities
### Local Organizations

* Band
* Book club
* Chamber Choir
* Dance team
* Drama club
* Eco team
* Homecoming
* Jazz band
* Pep club
* Prom committees
* Rembrandt Society (Illinois Student Art Association)
* Speech team
* Student Council
* Yearbook

### National Organizations

* Family, Career and Community Leaders of America
* Fellowship of Christian Athletes
* Future Farmers of America
* Interact Club
* Key Club
* National Honor Society
* SADD

## Interscholastic athletics & activities

Litchfield High School sponsors teams known as the Purple Panthers for boys and Lady Panthers for girls that compete as members of the Illinois High School Association and the South Central Conference. The team colors are purple and white, and the school mascot is a purple panther.

### Boys' sports

* Baseball (JV & Varsity)
* Basketball (Freshman, JV & Varsity)
* Cross country
* Football (Frosh-Soph & Varsity)
* Golf
* Soccer
* Track & Field
* Wrestling (JV & Varsity)

### Girls' sports

* Basketball (JV & Varsity)
* Cheerleading (JV & Varsity)
* Cross country
* Golf
* Soccer (JV & Varsity)
* Softball (JV & Varsity)
* Track & Field
* Volleyball (JV & Varsity)

### Other activities

* Music
** Band
** Chorus
* Scholastic Bowl
* Pop Culture Club

## Notable alumni

* Ray Schalk, Baseball Hall of Fame catcher; did not graduate.
* Luke Epplin, sportswriter and author.
# David B. Samadi

David B. Samadi is an American urologist, a Newsmax contributor, and the former chairman of Urology and Chief of Robotic Surgery at Lenox Hill Hospital.

## Biography

Born and raised in the Persian Jewish community of Iran, at age 15 Samadi and his younger brother left in 1979 after the Iranian Revolution. They continued their education in Belgium and the UK before coming to the United States where Samadi completed high school in Roslyn, New York. He attended Stony Brook University and earned his degree in biochemistry. He earned his M.D from S.U.N.Y., Stony Brook School of Medicine, Stony Brook, New York in 1994, and completed his postgraduate training in urology at Montefiore Medical Center and in urology at Albert Einstein College of Medicine in 1996 and Montefiore Medical Center in 2000. He completed an oncology fellowship in urology at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center in 2001 and a robotic radical prostatectomy fellowship at Henri Mondor Hospital Creteil in France under the mentorship of Professor Claude Abbou in 2002.

## Career

He first practiced at Columbia Presbyterian Hospital, then joined the faculty of Mt. Sinai School of Medicine in 2007 where he became the Vice Chair of the Department of Urology, and the Chief of Robotics and Minimally Invasive Surgery. In 2012, he was the highest paid doctor in New York City, earning $7.6 million.
He invented the Samadi Modified Advanced Robotic Treatment for prostate cancer surgeries. The technique was designed to replace open surgery with a minimally invasive alternative using the da Vinci Surgical System.
In November 2019, Lenox Hill agreed to pay $12.3 million to settle a Medicare fraud lawsuit brought because Samadi performed multiple surgeries at the same time, leaving patients unsupervised by a urologist when he left one operating room for another; billing for unnecessary procedures; and inadequately supervised residents. The suit was the result of an investigation by the United States Attorney for the Southern District of New York, Geoffrey Berman, who characterized the approach as "assembly line medicine" in violation of Medicare and hospital regulations.
Patients were distressed to learn that Samadi was not actually performing their surgical procedures and was often not in the operating room, according to an investigation by the Boston Globe.
In June 2020, He joined conservative news outlet Newsmax as a medical contributor.
He is currently director of men's health at St. Francis Hospital in Flower Hill, New York.
# Angela (singer)

Alyona Viktorivna Mykolaychuk (born January 18, 1991, Zhytomyr), known under the stage name Angela, is a Ukrainian singer and model. She has won beauty contests, including Ms Top Ukraine 2023.

## Biography

She was born on January 18, 1991, in Zhytomyr.
She graduated from the music school in Zhytomyr, majoring in piano and accordion. She is a graduate of the "Sonechko" school of choreographic art. She studied at the English-oriented gymnasium #3. In 2008, she entered the Zhytomyr State Technological University, Faculty of Finance and Credit. In 2012, she graduated from the university and moved to Kyiv. In 2014, she graduated from the Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv.
In 2016, she released her debut track "I'll Be There". She first appeared on the catwalk as a singing model, styled as an angel in white. This inspired her stage name of Angela, and after a while the concert show "Angela Show" appeared.
The singer has since released several singles, the most popular of them: "Your Eyes", ‘Let Go’, "In the Original", "Cold City", "Call Me Back", "In love" and "Don't offend me".
She has also done volunteer and philanthropic work.

## Singles

* I'll be there for you (2016)
* I don't know (2016)
* I'm not for you (2017)
* Angel (2018)
* No one can (2019)
* The only one (2019)
* Tones like ice (2019)
* Your eyes (2019)
* Let go (2023)
* In the original (2023)
* New Year (2023)
* Cold City (2024)
* Chimes (2024)

## Awards and prizes

Laureate of Ukrainian orders and awards:
* Order "For Civil Valor"

## Personal life

Angela is in a relationship with Ozan Su. She has two sons.
# Oskar Adler

Oskar Adler (4 June 1875 – 15 May 1955) was an Austrian violinist, physician and esoteric savant. He was the brother of the political theorist Max Adler and a key early influence on his contemporary Arnold Schoenberg. His friend and student Hans Keller called him "one of our century's supreme (if largely private) instrumentalists".

## Life and career

Adler was a close friend of Arnold Schoenberg from their schooldays, Adler taught Schoenberg the rudiments of music, gave him his first grounding in philosophy, and played chamber music with him. Though self-taught, Adler for many years led a string quartet whose regular cellist was another composer-friend, Franz Schmidt. Adler also played in Schoenberg's Society for Private Musical Performances, lectured on music and philosophy, as well as giving musical and spiritual advice to, and casting horoscopes for, many of Vienna's leading creative artists.
In 1935 the violinist Louis Krasner consulted Adler (as well as Carl Flesch) about the solo part of Alban Berg's Violin Concerto, which Krasner had commissioned but could not, at that time, play. Around this time, Adler was also the teacher of the young Hans Keller, later a musician, writer and Schoenberg-expert resident in the UK.
After the Anschluss, Schoenberg tried to arrange for Adler to come to California, but he escaped instead to the United Kingdom after his visa was secured by Hans Keller's brother-in-law Roy Franey. He settled nearby Keller's family in Herne Hill until both of them were sent to the Huyton internment camp near Liverpool. After release he and his wife Paula (Freud) Adler, a fluent pianist, joined Keller's family in the Lake District and performed in chamber music concerts there with Keller.
His last years were spent in London. Adler and Schoenberg resumed their friendship by letter in the late 1940s; some of the correspondence is published.
Adler's principal books were Critique of Pure Music (1918, finally published in 2020), and The Testament of Astrology (published in 3 volumes 1935–37, many subsequent editions).
The Testament of Astrology was translated into English by his pupil Zdenka Orenstein and edited by Amy Shapiro. A biography by Shapiro includes letters, stories and memoirs gathered across twenty years of discovery, of people who recounted the central role that Dr. Oskar Adler played in Vienna's pre-Nazi cultural life before 1938 and while in exile.
# Las Vegas (Corvera)

Las Vegas is one of seven parishes (administrative divisions) in the Corvera de Asturias municipality, within the province and autonomous community of Asturias, in northern Spain.
The population is 7,713.

## Villages

* La Estrada
* Las Vegas
# Hans Laurids Sørensen

Hans Laurids Sørensen (13 August 1901 in Hvalsø, Denmark – 14 November 1974 in Besser, Samsø, Denmark) was a Danish gymnast who competed in the 1920 Summer Olympics. He was part of the Danish team, which was able to win the silver medal in the gymnastics men's team, Swedish system event in 1920.
# Chropei

Chropei, also spelled as Chropi (ΧΡΩΠΕΙ - Χρωματουργία Πειραιώς, Piraeus Dye Works), was a historic Greek chemical company. It was founded in 1883 by chemists Spilios and Leontios Economides (the former having been a co-worker of Adolf von Baeyer) and has traditionally been a major synthetic dye and pharmaceuticals manufacturer.
An important contributor to Greece's defence effort during World War II, it diversified, after 1950, into several other chemical products. In 1975 it made a rather bold move, proposing two types of guns (rifle and submachine gun) to the Military of Greece. The guns had been developed by a team under Sotiris Sofianopoulos (the origin of their basic structure is apparently connected with a Greek-Cypriot design), while existing company infrastructure had been improved to allow massive production. A relatively small number - a few more than 100 units - was produced while testing by the Hellenic Army was under way, initially indicating "positive" performance. According to the final test results, though, the guns did not meet the desired standards (the designs indeed seemed outdated, but the decision was also probably connected with the creation of the state-owned EBO company) and the produced stock ended up in Army storage facilities.
Chropei was virtually bankrupt when it was nationalized in the 1980s with its name changed to ELVIPY (ΕΛΒΙΠΥ - Ελληνική Βιομηχανία Προϊόντων Υγείας, Greek Health Products Company). After a few more years in a financial mess, it closed down altogether in 1995. The company's ruined original buildings on Pireos Street are often cited as a testimony to Greece's neglect of a large part of its industrial history.
* "Αργοσβήνει η ιστορική «ΧΡΩΠΕΙ»" [Historic Chropei Plant is Crumbling Away], Kathimerini (in Greek), April 15, 2007
* Theodoros Dimopoulos, "Opla Ellinikis Epinoisis kai Kataskevis (Greek-developed and produced Arms)", article in Greek Panzer magazine, issue 24, January-February 2006.
* L.S. Skartsis, "Greek Vehicle & Machine Manufacturers 1800 to present: A Pictorial History", Marathon (2012) ISBN 978-960-93-4452-4 (eBook)
# Taje Allen

Taje LaQayne Allen (born November 6, 1973) is an American former professional football player who played cornerback for six seasons for the St. Louis Rams, with whom he won Super Bowl XXXIV, and the Kansas City Chiefs in the National Football League (NFL).

## College career

Allen played college football at the University of Texas where he helped the Longhorns with the last two Southwest Conference Championships and the first Big 12 Championship. During that time he played in the Sun Bowl (which the Longhorns won), Sugar Bowl and Fiesta Bowl. He first gained notoriety during his sophomore year when he came off the bench and knocked down a potential game-tying two-point conversion pass to help Texas beat Pittsburgh.
During his junior year, he was the Sugar Bowl roommate of Rob Weaver, a 30 year old who, right before the Sugar Bowl, was discovered to have committed fraud - playing under the name Ron McKelvey - to extend his college playing days.
During his senior year he received a Big 12 Honorable Mention.

## Professional career

He was drafted by the Rams in the fifth round of the 1997 NFL Draft. He played four seasons with the Rams during which time he started four games. His best season was 1999 when he started 2 games in place of an injured Dexter McCleon, recorded 2 interceptions (the only two of his NFL career) and had 36 combined tackles. He won a Super Bowl ring that season with the Rams. Though he did not play in Super Bowl XXXIV he knocked down a potentially game-winning 4th down pass into the end zone at the end of the NFC Championship Game.
Following the 2000 season he became an unrestricted free agent and was signed a two-year contract with the Chiefs. The Chiefs made him available for the expansion Texans after the 2001 but he was not selected in the expansion draft. He was released by the Chiefs a few months later, but signed with them again the next day. The 2002 season was his last in which he saw limited playing time, being inactive for all but 6 games.
After retiring from football, he moved to Cedar Park, Texas, where he got into sports management first working as an Event Operations Assistant at the University of Texas at Austin and then for the Austin Convention Center. He has three sons and a daughter. His son Eamon became a defensive back and kick returner for Sam Houston State.
# 1813 in paleontology

Paleontology or palaeontology is the study of prehistoric life forms on Earth through the examination of plant and animal fossils. This includes the study of body fossils, tracks (ichnites), burrows, cast-off parts, fossilised feces (coprolites), palynomorphs and chemical residues. Because humans have encountered fossils for millennia, paleontology has a long history both before and after becoming formalized as a science. This article records significant discoveries and events related to paleontology that occurred or were published in the year 1813.

## Pterosaurs
### New taxa

| Taxon | Novelty | Status | Author(s) | Age | Unit | Location | Notes | Images |
| Pterotherium | Gen. nov. | Jr. synonym | von Waldheim | Tithonian | Solnhofen limestone | Germany | Junior synonym of Pterodactylus. | |

## Paleontologists

* Birth of the Reverend William Fox, a significant early collector of dinosaur fossils from the Isle of Wight
# Shiqiao station (Guangzhou Metro)

Shiqiao Station (simplified Chinese: 市桥站; traditional Chinese: 市橋站; Cantonese Yale: Síhkìuh Jaahm; lit. 'City Bridge Station') is a station of Line 3 of the Guangzhou Metro. It started operations on 28 December 2006. It is located at the underground of the junction of Guangming Road North and Qiaoxing Avenue, Shiqiao Subdistrict, in Panyu District, Guangzhou.

## Station layout

| G | Street level | Exit |
| L1 Concourse | Lobby | Customer Service, Shops, Vending machines, ATMs |
| L2 Platforms | Platform 1 | 3 towards Haibang (Panyu Square) |
| Island platform, doors will open on the left ||
| L2 Platforms | Platform 2 | 3 towards Tianhe Coach Terminal or Airport North (Hanxi Changlong) |

## Exits

| Exit number | Exit number | Exit location |
| Exit A | Exit A | Qiaoxing Dadao |
| Exit B | Exit B | Guangming Beilu |
| Exit C | Exit C | Guangming Beilu |
| Exit D | Exit D | Qiaoxing Dadao |