OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Safar Raj Hossain

Safar Raj Hossain is a retired civil servant, former Home Affairs Secretary, and chairman of the Police Administration Reform Commission formed by the interim government led by Muhammad Yunus. He is a former director general of the office of Prime Minister Khaleda Zia. He is the former secretary of the Local Government Division.

## Early life

Hossain graduated from Bogra Zilla School. He completed his master's in physics at the University of Rajshahi in 1971. He finished his law degree in 1973. He completed a masters in public administration at the Harvard University in 1981.

## Career

Hossain joined the Bangladesh Civil Service in 1977.
Hossain was the Deputy Commissioner (DC) of Comilla District in 2001. He was then appointed the Joint Secretary in the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare. In 2003, while serving as the Director General of the Prime Minister's Office under Prime Minister Khaleda Zia.
From 14 October 2003 to 20 March 2005, Hossain was the secretary of the Ministry of Public Administration. He was then appointed secretary of the Ministry of Home Affairs. In June 2005, he was sued in a murder case filed by the mother of a Jubo League activist who was killed in a crossfire by Rapid Action Battalion.
Hossain served as the secretary of the Ministry of Home Affairs till 2006. He inaugurated a conference of police chiefs of SAARC countries in Dhaka in May 2006. He was made the Secretary of the Ministry of Local Government, Rural Development and Co-operatives in October 2006 after President Iajuddin Ahmed formed a neutral caretaker government to hold general elections. Secretary of the Local Government Division of the Ministry of Local Government, Rural Development and Co-operatives S. M. Jahirul Islam was in return made the secretary of the Ministry of Home Affairs. He oversaw the start of the Banani-Gulshan Bridge construction.
From 2009 to 2011, Hossain was a consultant of the United States Agency for International Development. In 2010, he was a director of the Dhaka Electric Supply Company Limited. He is an independent director of Federal Insurance Company.
After the fall of the Sheikh Hasina led Awami League government, Hossain was appointed head of a newly created Police Administration Reform Commission. The commission included Abu Momtaz Saad Uddin Ahmed, ASM Nasiruddin Elan, Md Golam Rasul, Mohammad Harun Chowdhury, Mohammad Iqbal, Sheikh Sajjad Ali, and Shahnaz Huda. One of the first recommendation was removal of political background check from the hiring process of police officers.
# London Buses route SL5

London Buses route SL5 is a Transport for London contracted Superloop express bus route in London, England. Running between Bromley North station and Croydon, it is operated by Arriva London. The route partially parallels route 119.

## History

On 21 July 2023, a consultation for route SL5 was opened by Transport for London, and closed on 4 September the same year. On 5 December 2023, it was confirmed that the route would be introduced.
Route SL5 was introduced on 3 February 2024. It is operated by Arriva London from their Croydon garage. Unlike other Superloop routes, which are operated by double deck buses, the SL5 is operated with single deck Alexander Dennis Enviro200 buses due to overhanging trees on South Eden Park Road.

## Current route

Route SL5 operates via these primary locations:
* Bromley North station
* Bromley South station
* The Chinese Garage
* Bethlem Royal Hospital
* Shirley
* East Croydon station
* Croydon town centre

## Operation

The route operates at a frequency of a bus every 12 minutes on weekdays and Saturdays and a bus every 15 minutes on Sundays.

## Reception

Route SL5 has been met with generally positive feedback. In a poll, 81% of respondents believed that the route would make their journeys faster, and 58% said they would be more likely to use the route to replace a journey made by car.
Conservative Councillor Thomas Turrell, who represents Hayes and Coney Hall in Bromley, has voiced his disappointment with the route, saying that it does not help to improve connectivity in the rural areas of London, and that "residents will see it as a missed opportunity to really improve public transport connectivity".
# 1851 Virginia gubernatorial election

"none" is preferred when the title alone is adequate; see [[WP:SDNONE]]
The 1851 Virginia gubernatorial election was held on December 8, 1851 to elect the governor of Virginia. It was the first gubernatorial election in Virginia in which the governor was elected by direct popular vote, instead of being selected by the state legislature. The change was brought about by the adoption of the Virginia Constitution of 1851.

## Results

Virginia gubernatorial election, 1851 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Joseph Johnson | 67,074 | 53.00% |
| | Whig | George W. Summers | 59,476 | 47.00% |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 126,550 | 100.00% |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |
# Fair Hill Burial Ground

Fair Hill Burial Ground is a historic cemetery in the Fairhill neighborhood of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Founded by the Religious Society of Friends in 1703, it fell into disuse until the 1840s when it was revived by the Hicksite Quaker community of Philadelphia, which played an important role in the abolition and early women's rights movements. The cemetery is currently operated by the Fair Hill Burial Corporation, which is owned by Quakers and neighborhood community members.

## History

William Penn gave 1250 acres in Pennsylvania to George Fox in 1681. Fox dedicated six acres in 1686 for a meeting house and burial ground near the current site of the burial ground. Burials began about 1707, but the site did not develop into an active burial ground. The Green Street Monthly Meeting took control of the site in 1818.
Following the Orthodox-Hicksite split, the three Hicksite meetings in Philadelphia in 1840 – Philadelphia Meeting, Spruce Street Meeting, Green Street Meeting – agreed to use the land for a burial ground. Starting in 1843, a Joint Committee on Interments oversaw the burial ground. The Fair Hill Meeting House was built nearby, on Cambria Street in the 1880s.
Both the meetinghouse and the burial ground were sold to Ephesians Baptist Church in 1985, but in 1993 the burial ground was purchased by the Philadelphia Quarterly Meeting, which continues to own and maintain it.

## Notable interments

* Rudolph Blankenburg, reformist mayor of Philadelphia
* Lucretia Longshore Blankenburg, American second-generation suffragist, social activist, civic reformer, writer, and first lady of Philadelphia
* William Morris Davis, US Congressman
* Mary J. Scarlett Dixon (1822-1900), physician
* Anna Jeanes, Quaker philanthropist
* Mary Ann M'Clintock
* Thomas M'Clintock
* Mira Sharpless Townsend (1798-1859), social reformer, activist and founder of the Rosine Association for the support of destitute women
* Lucretia Mott, abolitionist, women's rights activist, and social reformer
* Edward Parrish, pharmacist and the first president of Swarthmore College
* Ann Preston, first woman dean of a US medical school
* Harriet Forten Purvis
* Robert Purvis
* Deborah Fisher Wharton
# Carroll O. Switzer

Carroll O. Switzer (May 23, 1908 – May 30, 1960) was an American politician who was an unsuccessful candidate for Governor of Iowa who later served as a state court judge and briefly as a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Southern District of Iowa.

## Education and career

Born in Pilot Mound, Iowa, Switzer received a Bachelor of Laws from Drake University Law School in 1931. Following graduate work at Northwestern University, he entered private practice in 1932 in Des Moines, Iowa. He was an assistant city solicitor for Des Moines from 1936 to 1938. While serving as Polk County Attorney from 1946 to 1948, he was the Democratic nominee for Governor of Iowa in 1948, losing in the general election to William S. Beardsley.

## Federal judicial service

In early 1949, President Harry S. Truman announced his plan to nominate Switzer to fill a seat on the United States District Court for the Southern District of Iowa vacated by Judge Charles Almon Dewey. Although supported by the state Democratic Party chair, Switzer was not among the two choices suggested to Truman by Iowa's only Democratic United States Senator, Guy Gillette, and was opposed by bar associations in the district's largest counties. Gillette, who considered Truman's nomination of Switzer a "personal affront," held up the nomination in the Senate until that body adjourned in 1949. On October 21, 1949, Switzer received a recess appointment from President Truman, and began to serve soon thereafter. Formally re-nominated on January 5, 1950, in the face of Gillette's continued opposition, Switzer was not confirmed by the Senate. When the Senate unanimously rejected Switzer's appointment on August 9, 1950, Switzer resigned that day, though he would have been eligible to continuing serving until the sine die adjournment of that session of Congress. Truman then nominated William F. Riley, one of the two candidates on Gillette's original list. Riley was easily confirmed by a lame-duck Democratic Senate, and sworn in as 1950 ended.

## State court service and death

In 1957, Iowa Governor Herschel Loveless appointed Switzer to the state district court bench in Des Moines. He was elected to that position the following year. While preparing to preside as chairman of the 1960 Democratic State Convention in Des Moines, Switzer was hospitalized for chest pains. While hospitalized, he had a fatal heart attack on May 30, 1960.
# Lexia (hypertext)

In Hypertext, a lexia (Greek: λέξις, ‘diction, word’) is a text unit that links to other lexia, corresponding to a node in a network. This use of the term was introduced by George Landow, and was based on Roland Barthes' use of lexia in S/Z to refer "units of reading". The term is used in scholarship on hypertext, although node is often used synonymously.
Barthes defines lexia as a "series of brief, contiguous fragments, which we shall call lexia, since they are units of reading". These are not necessarily present in the text before it is read, and can be "arbitrary, but useful" in analysis.
In hypertext, on the other hand, lexia are units of text that are separated from other lexia. The reader must usually click a link to move from one lexia to the next.
George Landow, writing in 1992, was one of the first scholars to analyse literary hypertexts. The term lexia was a key term for him in developing his theoretical and analytical approach to the new genre of hypertext fiction. Landow defined hypertext thus: "Hypertext, as the term will be used in the following pages, denotes text composed of blocks of text — what Barthes terms a lexia — and the electronic links that join them."
Scholars have noted that Landow actually uses the term lexia quite differently from Barthes.
# Kaori (voice actress)

KAORI. (川奈 翠 Kawana Midori born 28 February 1976) is a freelance Japanese voice actress and singer from Yokohama, Kanagawa Prefecture. She was previously employed by Contemporary Music Society and Aksent.

## Career

Until around 1999, KAORI. worked under the stage name Kawana Akiko (川菜明子) and then Kawana Midori (川菜翠) at an entertainment agency, but due to a merger with the agency she belonged to, she couldn't use "Kawana Midori" anymore, so she worked under the stage name Ka~na (か〜な) for a brief period. The stage name KAORI., which she used since 2000, is a portmanteau of Kawana Midori. In 2008, when she appeared in Pocket Monsters: Diamond and Pearl, she changed her stage name to Suzuki Kaori (鈴木カオリ), though she continued to use "KAORI." when singing.
She is also a member of the rock band Spunky Strider, in which she was a vocalist.
As of 2012, she has stopped singing, either as a solo artist or with a band, due to vocal cervical dystonia (spasmodic dysphonia). She had signs of vocal problems starting in 2007, prior to her return as Haruka (May in English version) in Pocket Monsters: Diamond and Pearl.

## Filmography

Anime
* Black Cat (2005 – 2006) - Saki (ep. 17)
* Brigadoon (2000 – 2001) - Marin Asagi
* Getbackers (2002 – 2003) - Yumiko Imai (ep. 35)
* Kaleido Star (2003 – 2004) - Milo
* The Legend of Condor Hero (2001 – 2002)
* Nana (2006 – 2007) - Nana Komatsu
* Paradise Kiss (2005) – Store girl (ep. 6)
* Pocket Monsters: Advanced Generation (2002 – 2006) - Haruka (May)
* Pocket Monsters: Diamond and Pearl (2006 – 2010) - Haruka (May)
Anime Films
* Pokémon Ranger and the Temple of the Sea (2006) - Haruka (May)
* Pokémon: Lucario and the Mystery of Mew (2005) - Haruka (May)
* Pokémon: Destiny Deoxys (2004) - Haruka (May)
* Pokémon: Jirachi—Wish Maker (2003) - Haruka (May)
Games
* Akiba Girls (2003) - Hatoko Konoha
* Welcome to Pia Carrot - Shiho Kannazuki
* One Piece Grand Warrior - Nefertari Vivi
Dubs
* Chaotic (2006 – 2010) - Sarah (Rebecca Soler)
* H$_2$O: Just Add Water (2006 – 2010) - Cleo Sertori (Phoebe Tonkin)
# Col de la Baraque des Bouviers

The Col de la Baraque des Bouviers is a Margeride pass rising to 1420 m above sea level and located in the northern French department of Lozère, in Occitanie.

## Geography

On the edge of the Croix de Bor national forest, the pass is on the D5 departmental road between Laval-Atger and Javols. Due to its altitude, snowfall is frequent and snowdrifts are common. It is also crossed by a long-distance hiking trail 43.

## History

The mountain was the setting for maquis camps during the Second World War.

## Activities

Les Bouviers Nordic ski area covers 30 kilometres (19 mi) to 50 kilometres (31 mi) of cross-country trails, with 5 tracks including 2 green, 1 blue, 1 red and 1 black. The is also ideal for ski touring and snowshoeing.
# United Nations Security Council Resolution 1871

United Nations Security Council Resolution 1871, which extended the mandate of the United Nations Mission for the Referendum in Western Sahara (MINURSO) by one year, was unanimously adopted on 30 April 2009.

## Resolution

The Security Council extended the mandate of the United Nations Mission for the Referendum in Western Sahara (MINURSO) by one year, until 30 April 2010.
Unanimously adopting resolution 1871 (2009), as orally amended, the Council called upon the parties to continue negotiations under the auspices of the Secretary-General without preconditions and in good faith, with a view to achieving a just, lasting and mutually acceptable political solution, which would provide for the self-determination of the people of Western Sahara in the context of arrangements consistent with the principles and purposes of the Charter of the United Nations.
The Council welcomed the parties’ agreement with the Personal Envoy's suggestion to hold small, informal talks in preparation for a fifth round of negotiations, recalling its endorsement of the previous report's recommendation that realism and a spirit of compromise by the parties were essential to achieve progress in negotiations. It called upon the parties to continue to work in an atmosphere propitious for dialogue in order to enter into a more intensive and substantive phase of negotiations.
After adoption, speakers expressed satisfaction with the unanimity of the vote, which sent a message to the parties that progress in negotiations should be made. In that regard, they expressed support for the Special Envoy's proposal to hold small, informal talks before a fifth round of negotiations in Manhasset would begin.
Some speakers emphasized the importance of respect for human rights and welcomed in that regard preambular paragraphs 7 and 8, as orally amended. The representative of Costa Rica, however, emphasizing that political will to reach results was the foundation of mediation, which must be based on absolute respect for the United Nations Charter and for human rights, expressed regret that his proposal to ask for a report on the efforts of the High Commissioner of Human Rights in Western Sahara had not been reflected in the text. That proposal was based on the Secretary-General's recommendations in his last two reports.
# Gamini Vijith Vijithamuni Soysa

Gamini Vijith Vijithamuni Soysa is a Sri Lankan politician. He was the Chief Minister of Uva Province in Sri Lanka from July 2004 to Aug 2009. He was elected to the Sri Lankan Parliament in 1989, 2000, 2001 and 2010 from Monaragala.
# CIF San Francisco Section

The CIF San Francisco Section (CIF-SF), frequently shortened to SFS or just SF, is the governing body of high school sports for school for what was originally the San Francisco Unified School District. It is one of ten sections that comprise the California Interscholastic Federation (CIF). The SFS is also known under the league name Academic Athletic Association, and is the only CIF section not divided into several leagues. While the league currently includes ICA Cristo Rey and Lycee Francais, most other parochial schools located within the borders of San Francisco; Archbishop Riordan High School, Sacred Heart Cathedral Preparatory and Saint Ignatius College Preparatory (members of the West Catholic Athletic League in the CIF Central Coast Section); and Lick-Wilmerding High School (member of the Bay Counties League West in the CIF North Coast Section). Sacred Heart Cathedral, Saint Ignatius, and Lick-Wilmerding were all previous members of the CIF SF Section before joining their current CIF Sections.

## Schools

The league is responsible for athletics between the public high schools in San Francisco, California and has grown in scope to encompass two SFUSD overseen charter schools and two private schools (as well as middle school athletics) within the district:
* The Academy - San Francisco (located at the former J. Eugene McAteer High School campus) known as Academy
* Balboa High School known as Balboa
* Phillip & Sala Burton High School (located at the former Woodrow Wilson High School campus) known as Burton
* Galileo Academy of Science and Technology known as Galileo
* ICA Cristo Rey (all girls private school) known as ICA
* June Jordan School for Equity known as Jordan
* KIPP San Francisco College Preparatory (charter school) known as KIPP
* City Arts and Leadership Academy (charter school) (currently located within the James Denman Middle School campus) known as CAL
* Lincoln High School known as Lincoln
* Lowell High School known as Lowell
* Lycee Francais de San Francisco (private school) known as Lycee Francais
* Thurgood Marshall Academic High School known as Marshall
* Mission High School known as Mission
* John O'Connell High School of Technology known as O'Connell
* Sterne School
* San Francisco International High School known as SFI
* Raoul Wallenberg Traditional High School known as Wallenberg
* Washington High School known as Washington

## History

The league started in 1912 to provide a competitive track and field program between the local schools. The schools at that time were: Lick-Wilmerding High School, Lowell, St. Ignatius College Preparatory, Mission, San Francisco Poly, High School of Commerce, Cogswell Polytechnical College and Humboldt Evening High School
# Sauser–Lane House

The Sauser–Lane House is a historic building located in Cascade, Iowa, United States. Michael H. Sauser had been an area farmer and owned a Cascade lumber business when he built this house in 1908. It is the only known example of the Grand Rapids, Michigan mail order architectural firm of Jacob H. Daverman and Son in Iowa. Sauser lived here until his death, and it was bought by John Thomas Lane in 1926. As of 1983 it was still owned by his descendants. The 2½-story frame house is a combination of Neoclassical and a restrained version of the Queen Anne style known as Edwardian. The Edwardian influence is found in its asymmetrical massing, roof lines, bay windows, wraparound porch, gable ornamentation, roof cresting, and the leaded glass in the upper sash of the front windows. The Neoclassical influence is found in the window trim, cornice returns, and the Doric porch columns. The house was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1983.
# You and Me Are Three

You and Me Are Three (Spanish: Tú y yo somos tres) is a 1962 Argentine-Spanish comedy film directed by Rafael Gil. It is about a woman who falls in love by correspondence with a man who turns out to have a conjoined twin. It is based on a play by Enrique Jardiel Poncela.

## Cast

* Analía Gadé as Manolina
* Alberto de Mendoza as Rodolfo Céspedes / Adolfo Céspedes
* Pepe Rubio as Ramiro
* Ismael Merlo as Dr. Alberto Cendreras
* Katia Loritz as Eva
* Matilde Muñoz Sampedro as Manolina's aunt
* José Franco as Raimundo Cisneros's uncle
* Paula Martel [es] as maiden
* José María Tasso [es] as photographer
* Pilarín Casanova
* Venancio Moreno
* Pilar Cano
* Beni Deus [es]
* Laly Soldevila as street girl
* Erasmo Pascual [es]
* Ramón Elías
* José Morales
* Julia Caba Alba as Dominga
* Licia Calderón as Matilde
* José Isbert as President
* Manolo Gómez Bur as Cabo Rebollo
* José Luis López Vázquez as nurse Gómez
* Ángel de Andrés as chauffeur
* Gracita Morales as receptionist at the hospital
# Arthur A. Koscinski

Arthur A. Koscinski (April 1, 1887 – November 21, 1957) was a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Michigan.

## Education and career

Born in Posen, German Empire, (now Poznań, Poland), Koscinski emigrated to the United States and received a Bachelor of Laws from the University of Michigan Law School in 1910. He was in private practice in Detroit, Michigan from 1910 to 1945. He was a public administrator for Wayne County, Michigan from 1923 to 1936, and was a member of the Detroit City Pension Commission from 1934 to 1937, and then of the Michigan Public Trust Commission from 1937 to 1938. He was a government appeal agent for the Selective Service Board from 1940 to 1945. He was a member of the Michigan Constitutional Revision Commission in 1941, and a member of the Board of Wayne County Institutions from 1942 to 1943.

## Federal judicial service

On June 4, 1945, Koscinski was nominated by President Harry S. Truman to a seat on the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Michigan vacated by Judge Arthur J. Tuttle. Koscinski was confirmed by the United States Senate on July 17, 1945, and received his commission on July 18, 1945. He assumed senior status on April 30, 1957. Koscinski served in that capacity until his death on November 21, 1957.
# Kerri Louise

Kerri Louise is an American stand-up comedian. Louise was a finalist on the second season of Last Comic Standing and has appeared on television programs such as Tough Crowd with Colin Quinn and The View. Louise has performed at many of the leading comedy clubs throughout the world, including Caroline's, The TakeOut Comedy Club Hong Kong and The Comic Strip Live.
Louise is married to Tom Cotter, who is also a notable stand-up comedian. The two have three children, all of whom are boys. They have worked together on different projects including Two Funny, a 2006 reality show on WE tv.