OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Thomas Bell Monroe

Thomas Bell Monroe (October 7, 1791 – December 24, 1865) was the 15th Secretary of State of Kentucky and a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the District of Kentucky.

## Education and career

Born on October 7, 1791, in Albemarle County, Virginia, Monroe attended Transylvania University and read law in 1821. He was a member of the Kentucky House of Representatives in 1816. He entered private practice in Frankfort, Kentucky starting in 1821. He was the 15th Secretary of State of Kentucky from 1823 to 1824. He was reporter for the Kentucky Court of Appeals starting in 1825. He was the United States Attorney for the District of Kentucky from 1830 to 1834.

## Federal judicial service

Monroe was nominated by President Andrew Jackson on February 20, 1834, to a seat on the United States District Court for the District of Kentucky vacated by Judge John Boyle. He was confirmed by the United States Senate on March 6, 1834, and received his commission on March 8, 1834. His service terminated on September 18, 1861, due to his resignation.

### Other service

Concurrent with his federal judicial service, Monroe was a law teacher in Montrose, Kentucky from 1843 to 1848, Chairman of the Law Department at Transylvania University starting in 1848, and a professor of law at Tulane University from 1848 to circa 1851.

## Later career and death

Following his resignation from the federal bench, Monroe was a delegate from Kentucky to the Provisional Congress of the Confederate States from 1861 to 1862. He resumed private practice in Richmond, Virginia in 1862. He died on December 24, 1865, in Pass Christian, Mississippi.
# Brenda K. Sannes

Brenda Kay Sannes (born August 24, 1958) is an American lawyer who serves as the chief United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Northern District of New York. She is a former assistant United States attorney who served from 1988 to 2014.

## Biography

Sannes received a Bachelor of Arts degree, magna cum laude, in 1980 from Carleton College. She received a Juris Doctor in 1983 from the University of Wisconsin Law School. She served as a law clerk to Judge Jerome Farris of the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit, from 1983 to 1984. From 1984 to 1988, she worked at the law firm of Wyman, Bautzer, Christensen, Kuchel & Silbert in Los Angeles. She served as an assistant United States attorney for the Central District of California, from 1988 to 1994, later serving a two-year detail in that office from 2003 to 2005. From 1995 to 2014, she served as an assistant United States attorney in the Northern District of New York, serving as chief of the Appellate Section from 2005 to 2014.

### Federal judicial service

On May 8, 2014, President Barack Obama nominated Sannes to serve as a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Northern District of New York, to the seat vacated by Judge Norman A. Mordue, who assumed senior status on June 30, 2013. She received a hearing on her nomination on June 24, 2014. On July 17, 2014, her nomination was reported out of committee by a voice vote. On November 18, 2014, Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid filed for cloture on her nomination. On November 19, 2014, the United States Senate invoked cloture on her nomination by a 55–42 vote. On November 20, 2014, her nomination was confirmed by a 96–0 vote. She received her judicial commission on November 21, 2014. Sannes became chief judge on August 31, 2022.
# Brian J. Davis

Brian Jordan Davis (born January 28, 1953) is a senior United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Middle District of Florida.

## Biography

Davis received his Bachelor of Arts degree in 1974 from Princeton University. He received his Juris Doctor from 1980 from the University of Florida Levin College of Law. He worked as an attorney at Mahoney, Hadlow & Adams, P.A. from 1980 to 1982 and at Brown, Terrell, Hogan, Ellis, McClamma & Yegelwel from 1988 to 1991. He worked as an assistant state attorney from 1982 to 1988. He served as chief assistant state attorney in the Fourth Judicial Circuit from 1991 to 1994. He served as a circuit judge for the Fourth Judicial Circuit of Florida from 1994 to 2013.

## Federal judicial service

On February 29, 2012, President Barack Obama nominated Davis to serve as a United States District Judge on the United States District Court for the Middle District of Florida. He would replace Judge Richard A. Lazzara, who assumed senior status on December 17, 2011. The Senate Judiciary Committee reported Davis' nomination to the full Senate on June 21, 2012 by a 10–7 vote. Although Davis' nomination had the support of his two home-state senators, several other senators, including Senator Chuck Grassley opposed his nomination, based largely on a speech that Davis gave to his local NAACP chapter in 1995. Grassley had charged that Davis' answers to certain questions suggested a bias in favor of African-Americans and a lack of impartiality. On January 2, 2013, Davis' nomination was returned to the President, due to the sine die adjournment of the Senate. On January 3, 2013, he was renominated to the same office. Davis' nomination was reported out of committee on October 31, 2013 by a 16–2 vote. On December 20, 2013, the United States Senate invoked cloture on his nomination by a 56–36 vote. That same day, his nomination was confirmed by a 68–26 vote. He received his commission on December 26, 2013. Davis assumed senior status on December 30, 2023.
# Paolo Angioy

Paolo Angioy (7 April 1890 – 2 September 1975) was an Italian general during World War II and head of the Servizio Informazioni Militare in 1936-1937.

## Biography

He fought during the First World War with the rank of captain and from 1916 major, earning three Silver Medals of Military Valor for capturing Austro-Hungarian positions during the Tenth and Eleventh Battle of the Isonzo and for repelling enemy attacks during the First Battle of Monte Grappa, and being severely wounded in action.
After attending the Army War School in 1919-1920, he joined the Servizio Informazioni Militare (SIM), the intelligence service of the Royal Italian Army, being promoted to colonel in July 1935 and carrying out intelligence tasks during the Second Italo-Ethiopian War and the Spanish Civil War (where he was awarded a fourth Silver Medal for his behaviour during the battle of Guadalajara, where he acted as deputy commander of an infantry division) and becoming deputy head of the SIM under Mario Roatta, and acting head from October 1936 to June 1937, while Roatta was in Spain as commander of the Corpo Truppe Volontarie. He was allegedly involved in the planning of the assassination of Carlo and Nello Rosselli, and shortly thereafter left the SIM, being replaced by Colonel Donato Tripiccione.
From 1937 to 1939 he commanded the 52nd Infantry Regiment "Alpi", then the 157th Infantry Regiment "Liguria". He was then placed at the disposal of the General Staff with special assignments, working with the Territorial Defence Command of Rome and to the VII Corps. After promotion to brigadier general in October 1940, from 13 March 1941 to 8 September 1943 he was commander of the 59th Infantry Division "Cagliari", fighting in Albania during the Greco-Italian War (on the Vjose front, where he was awarded the title of officer of the Military Order of Savoy) and then in Greece for occupation duties, as Superior Commander of the Peloponnese, being promoted to major general in July 1942.
After the armistice of Cassibile he was arrested by the Germans on 18 September 1943 and interned in Oflag 64/Z in Schokken, Poland. He refused to cooperate with the Italian Social Republic, and along with the other prisoners he was freed in 1945 by the advancing Red Army. The generals were then transferred near Kharkiv, Ukraine, from which they were repatriated after the war was over. Upon repatriation, Angioy learned that on 12 March 1945 he had been sentenced to a long prison term as the instigator of the murder of the Rosselli brothers; however, following a review of the trial, he was acquitted with full formula in 1949 and readmitted into the military career, which he ended with the rank of lieutenant general. He died in Rome in 1975.
# Rebecca Goodgame Ebinger

Rebecca Leigh Goodgame Ebinger (born July 11, 1975) is a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Southern District of Iowa and former Iowa state judge.

## Early life and education

Ebinger received a Bachelor of Science in Foreign Service in 1997 from the Edmund A. Walsh School of Foreign Service at Georgetown University. Before law school, she worked at the Council on Foreign Relations and the Center for Strategic and International Studies. She began law school at William & Mary Law School, where she was first in her class, before transferring to Yale Law School, from which she graduated in 2004. At Yale, she won the Potter Stewart Prize for winning the Morris Tyler Moot Court. She also worked at the United States Attorney's Office for the District of Connecticut and for the Central Intelligence Agency's Office of General Counsel. Ebinger is married to Lou Ebinger, an attorney in Des Moines.

## Career

She began her legal career with the United States Attorney's Office for the Northern District of Iowa, serving as a special assistant United States attorney, from 2004 to 2006. From 2006 to 2008, she served as a law clerk to Judge Michael Joseph Melloy of the United States Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit. From 2009 to 2011, she served as an assistant United States attorney in the Criminal Division of the United States Attorney's Office for the Northern District of Iowa, primarily specializing in white-collar crime. When she worked in Cedar Rapids from 2004 to 2011, she coached the University of Iowa College of Law's moot court team. From 2011 to 2012, she was an assistant United States attorney in the Southern District of Iowa and worked in the appellate unit. From 2012 to 2016, she served as a state district judge in Iowa's Judicial Election District 5C after being appointed by Governor Terry Branstad.

### Federal judicial service

On September 15, 2015, President Barack Obama nominated Ebinger to serve as a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Southern District of Iowa, to the seat vacated by Judge James E. Gritzner, who assumed senior status on March 1, 2015. She received a hearing before the United States Senate Judiciary Committee on October 21, 2015. On November 5, 2015 her nomination was reported out of committee by voice vote. On February 8, 2016, she was confirmed by the Senate by a 83–0 vote. She received her commission on February 16, 2016.
# Michael F. Urbanski

Michael Francis Urbanski (born November 1, 1956) is a senior United States district judge on the United States District Court for the Western District of Virginia and a former United States magistrate judge of the same court.

## Early life and education

Born in Livorno, Italy, where his father was stationed in the U.S. Army, Urbanski attended Denbigh High School in Newport News, Virginia. Urbanski earned an Artium Baccalaureus degree in 1978 from The College of William & Mary and a Juris Doctor in 1981 from the University of Virginia School of Law.
From 1981 until 1982, Urbanski served as a law clerk to Judge James Clinton Turk of the United States District Court for the Western District of Virginia.

## Career

From 1982 until 1984, Urbanski served as an associate in Washington, D.C. for the law firm Vinson & Elkins. From 1984 until 2004, practiced with the Woods Rogers law firm in Roanoke, Virginia, serving first as an associate from 1984 until 1988, and then as a principal from 1989 until 2004.

### Federal judicial service

In 2004, Urbanski was selected by the judges on the United States District Court for the Western District of Virginia to be a United States magistrate judge.
On December 1, 2010, President Barack Obama nominated Urbanski to a vacant seat on the United States District Court for the Western District of Virginia that had been created by the decision by Judge Norman K. Moon to assume senior status in July 2010. The Senate Judiciary Committee reported Urbanski's nomination out of committee on March 10, 2011. The United States Senate confirmed him on May 12, 2011 by a 94–0 vote. He received his judicial commission on May 13, 2011. He became chief judge on July 3, 2017 and served until July 4, 2024.
In July 2023, Urbanski gave a one-year notice that he would be taking senior status. Virginia's senators recommended Jasmine Yoon for Urbanski's position, and President Joe Biden nominated her in January 2024. She was confirmed in March 2024. Urbanski assumed senior status on July 4, 2024.
# Douglas L. Rayes

Douglas Leroy Rayes (born August 22, 1952) is a senior United States district judge of the United States District Court for the District of Arizona.

## Biography

Rayes received a Bachelor of Science in Engineering degree, summa cum laude, in 1975 from Arizona State University. He received a Juris Doctor, cum laude, in 1978 from the Arizona State University College of Law. He served in the Army Judge Advocate General's Corps, from 1979 to 1982. From 1982 to 1984, he was an associate at the law firm of McGroder, Pearlstein, Pepler & Tryon. From 1984 to 2000, he was a partner at that law firm which was named Tryon, Heller & Rayes at the time of his departure. From 2000 to 2014, he served as a Judge of the Maricopa County Superior Court. During his tenure on the bench, he presided over a wide range of cases, including civil, criminal and family law matters.

### Consideration for Arizona Supreme Court

In August 2012, Rayes was one of three finalists recommended to Governor Jan Brewer to fill a vacancy on the Arizona Supreme Court. Brewer ultimately appointed Ann Scott Timmer to the court.

### Federal judicial service

On September 19, 2013, President Barack Obama nominated Rayes to serve as a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the District of Arizona, to the seat vacated by Judge Frederick J. Martone, who assumed senior status on January 30, 2013. Rayes, a Republican, was one of four Arizona judicial nominees announced by Obama that day who were chosen in consultation with Republican Senators John McCain and Jeff Flake. On February 27, 2014 his nomination was reported out of the committee. On May 13, 2014, Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid filed for cloture on his nomination. On May 15, 2014, The Senate voted 59–35 to invoke cloture on his nomination. Later that same day, the Senate confirmed him by a 77–19 vote. Rayes received his judicial commission on May 28, 2014. He assumed senior status on June 1, 2024.
# Bahon, Haiti

19°28′10″N 72°06′53″W﻿ / ﻿19.46944°N 72.11472°W﻿ / 19.46944; -72.11472
Bahon (French pronunciation:; Haitian Creole: Bawon), sometimes called Bohon, is a commune in Grande-Rivière-du-Nord Arrondissement in the Nord, department of Haiti. It is located on the Grand Rivière du Nord (river). It was formerly (until 1915) located on the railroad south from Cap-Haïtien.

## History

Bahon was founded in 1910 and was originally known as “Raque-à-Zinga”. It achieved commune status in 1932.

## Services

Since 2021, the commune has a Health Center with emergency services open 24/7.
# Bill Tibbs

William Tibbs (September 29, 1931 – September 18, 2009) was a professional ice hockey goaltender.

## Playing career

He played most of his career in the minor leagues including stops with the Hershey Bears of the AHL, Troy Bruins of the IHL and the Omaha Knights of the USHL. He served as the backup goaltender to Terry Sawchuk during the 1952 post-season and as such got his name engraved on the Stanley Cup that season. However, Tibbs never played a single game in NHL.
Bill Tibbs, playing for the Troy Bruins won the IHL's James Norris Memorial Trophy for the fewest goals against during the 1955–1956 regular season.

## Trivia

* Height 5' 10"
* Weight 175 lbs
# Palak Jain

Palak Jain is an Indian television actress known for roles in television programmes such as Sunaina – Mera Sapna Sach Hua and Veer Shivaji. She portrayed the role of Panchi Rastogi in Channel V India's The Buddy Project, opposite Kunal Jaisingh. She was also a part of the Sony TV serial Itna Karo Na Mujhe Pyar in 2015, followed by Ek Duje Ke Vaaste in 2016. She also played role of Jhanvi in the serial Laado 2.

## Career

Jain made her television debut in the Pogo TV drama Sunaina- Mera Sapna Sach Hua, as the protagonist Sunaina Mathur, a teenage girl whose dreams literally come true. She then went on to play Saibai in the historical series, Veer Shivaji opposite her co-star, Paras Arora.

## Filmography
### Television

| Year | Title | Role |
| 2003 | Kaahin Kissii Roz | Aditi Sikand |
| 2003 | Kyunki Saas Bhi Kabhi Bahu Thi | Young Shobha |
| 2005-2006 | M.A.D | Herself |
| 2007 | C.I.A | Nikki Mehra |
| 2008 | Sunaina | Sunaina Mathur |
| 2010 | Do Hanson Ka Jodaa | Sajni |
| 2011–2012 | Veer Shivaji | Maharani Saibai |
| 2012 | Crime Patrol | Shreya |
| 2012 | Savdhaan India | Diya |
| 2012–2014 | The Buddy Project | Panchi Rastogi |
| 2014–2015 | Itna Karo Na Mujhe Pyar | Suhani Khanna |
| 2016 | Ek Duje Ke Vaaste | Young Suman |
| 2017 | Laado 2 | Jhanvi Sangwan |
| 2018-2019 | Lal Ishq | Jhanvi |
| 2018-2019 | Kehne Ko Humsafar Hain | Nikki Mehra |

### Films

| Year | Title | Notes |
| 2003 | Tehzeeb | Unnamed |
| 2005 | Paheli | Kishan's cousin |
| 2005 | Barsaat | Young Kajal |
| 2005 | Vaah! Life Ho Toh Aisi! | Palak |
| 2006 | Kachchi Sadak | Unnamed | 2020 | Aditya Varma | Tanvi |
# Paula Xinis

Paula Xinis (born Panagiota Xinis, 1968) is a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the District of Maryland.

## Biography

Xinis is of Greek ancestry. She received a Bachelor of Arts degree, summa cum laude, in 1991 from the University of Virginia. She received a Juris Doctor in 1997 from Yale Law School. She began her legal career as a law clerk for Judge Diana Gribbon Motz of the United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit, from 1997 to 1998. From 1998 to 2011, she served as an assistant federal public defender, serving as director of Training for the office from 2006 to 2011. She served at the law firm of Murphy, Falcon & Murphy in Baltimore, Maryland, as a senior trial attorney from 2011 and as a partner from 2013 to 2016. She practiced both civil and criminal litigation.

### Federal judicial service

On March 26, 2015, President Barack Obama nominated Xinis to serve as a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the District of Maryland, to the seat vacated by Judge Deborah K. Chasanow, who assumed senior status on October 3, 2014. Her nomination was reported from the Senate Judiciary Committee on September 17, 2015, by a voice vote. On May 16, 2016, the Senate confirmed her nomination by a 53–34 vote. She received her judicial commission on May 18, 2016.
# M. Douglas Harpool

Mark Douglas "Doug" Harpool (born June 7, 1956) is a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Western District of Missouri. He also has been a Democratic American politician, and a former member of the Missouri House of Representatives from southwest Missouri's 134th district. He served five terms from January 5, 1983 to January 6, 1993.

## Biography

Harpool was born on June 7, 1956, in Springfield, Missouri. He received a Bachelor of Science degree, cum laude, in 1977 from Southwest Missouri State University. He received a Juris Doctor in 1980 from the University of Missouri Columbia School of Law. From 1983 to 1993, he served as a member of the Missouri House of Representatives. From 1980 to 2001, he served at Daniel, Clampett, Lilly, Dalton, Powell & Cunningham. From 2002 to 2003, he served at Cunningham, Harpool & Cardonnier LLC. From 2004 to 2006, he served at Lathrop & Gage LLP. He ran unsuccessfully for the Missouri Senate from the 30th district in 2006. From 2006 to 2014, he was a shareholder at Baird, Lightner, Millsap & Harpool, PC, in Springfield, where he handled a broad array of civil litigation. Harpool was the plaintiff's lawyer of a high-profile court case involving the Republic School District.

### Personal

He married the former Cindy McCord in 1978 and they have six children.

## State senate redistricting

Harpool was the chair of the Missouri Senate redistricting committee. On August 18, 2011 the map submitted by the committee was turned down by the Republican members of the committee. While on the committee he focused on population growth and census data to redraw the district boundaries. Senator John Lamping and many in opposition voiced their concerns over the proposed map because it would eliminate his district altogether. Citing population trends and census data, Harpool argued that Saint Louis County must lose the seat in order for fair representation to the faster-growing areas like Greene, Stone, and Barry counties in southwestern Missouri.

## Federal judicial service

On August 1, 2013, President Barack Obama nominated Harpool to serve as a United States District Judge of the United States District Court for the Western District of Missouri, to the seat vacated by Judge Richard Everett Dorr, who died on April 24, 2013. His nomination passed through the Senate Judiciary Committee. On Thursday March 13, 2014 Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid filed a motion to invoke cloture on the nomination. On March 26, 2014, cloture was invoked by a 56–43 vote. He was later confirmed that same day by a 93–5 vote. He received his judicial commission on March 28, 2014.
# Rockstar (Sfera Ebbasta album)

Rockstar is the second studio album by Italian rapper Sfera Ebbasta. The album was released by Def Jam Recordings on 19 January 2018. The album peaked at number one on the Italian Albums Chart and it stayed on top of the chart for four weeks. Rockstar received 35 million streams on its first week on Spotify, and Sfera Ebbasta was the first Italian artist to appear on the streaming platform's Top 100 global chart. All of its 11 tracks entered on the first twelve positions of the Italian Singles Chart simultaneously. A deluxe edition (titled Popstar Edition) was released on 30 November 2018.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Gionata Boschetti and Paolo Alberto Monachetti, except where noted. All songs produced by Charlie Charles and Sfera Ebbasta, except where noted

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Italy (FIMI) | 8× Platinum | 400,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||