OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 750th Space Group

The United States Air Force's 750th Space Group was a space operations unit located at Onizuka Air Force Station, California. its predecessor was formed on 1 October 1987; it assumed the designation of the 750th Space Group on 30 January 1992; and it was inactivated on 25 June 1999.

## History

The 750 SG inactivated in June 1999, following the recommendation of the 1995 Base Realignment and Closure Commission. Primary responsibilities for the Air Force Satellite Control Network (AFSCN) mission transferred to the 22d Space Operations Squadron, 50th Operations Group, 50th Space Wing, Schriever AFB, Colorado and Air Force support to Space Shuttle missions transferred to the 21st Space Operations Squadron, 50th Operations Group, 50th Space Wing, which stood up at Onizuka AFS. That squadron also provided a necessary backup for AFSCN operations.

## Assignments
### Major Command/Gaining Command

* Air Force Space Command (30 Jan 1992 – 25 Jun 1999)

## Wings/Groups

* 50th Space Wing (30 Jan 1992 – 25 Jun 1999)
* 2d Space Wing (1 Oct 1987 – 30 Jan 1992)

## Previous Designations

* 750th Space Group (30 Jan 1992 – 25 Jun 1999)
* 2d Satellite Tracking Group (1 Oct 1987 – 30 Jan 1992)

## Squadrons assigned

* 129th Medical Squadron

### Detachments

* Detachment 1, 750th Space Group – Vandenberg AFB, California (1 Oct 1987 – 1 Jun 1997)
* Detachment 2, 750th Space Group – New Boston AFS, New Hampshire (1 Oct 1987 – 1 Nov 1991)
* Detachment 3, 750th Space Group – Thule AB, Greenland (1 Oct 1987 – 1 Jun 1997)
* Detachment 4, 750th Space Group – Mahe Space Tracking Station, Seychelles (1 Oct 1987 – 30 Sep 1996)
* Detachment 5, 750th Space Group – Andersen AFB, Guam (1 Oct 1987 – 1 Jun 1997)
* Detachment 6, 750th Space Group – Kaena Point, Hawaii (1 Oct 1987 – 1 Jun 1997)
* Detachment 7, 750th Space Group – Falcon AFB, Colorado (17 Jun 1988 – 1 Jul 1993)
* Detachment 8, 750th Space Group – Diego Garcia, British Indian Ocean Territory (1 Jul 1994 – 1 Jun 1997)
* Detachment 9, 750th Space Group – Falcon AFB, Colorado (1 May 1989 – 1 Oct 1991)

## Commanders

* Col Michael A. Hamel (1994–1995)

## Bases stationed

* Onizuka AFS, California

## Equipment Operated

* Air Force Satellite Control Network (???-???)
* Defense Satellite Communications System (???-???)

## Decorations

* Air Force Outstanding Unit Award
** 1 Oct 1998 – 25 Jun 1999
** 1 Jan 1997-31 Dec 1997
** 1 Oct 1996 – 30 Sep 1997
** 1 Sep 1993-31 Aug 1995
** 1 Sep 1990 – 31 Aug 1991
** 1 Dec 1987-30 Nov 1989
# John Bacon (judge)

John Bacon (died 1321) was an English judge.
Bacon is first mentioned as acting in the capacity of attorney to Queen Eleanor in 1278–9, and is described in certain indentures of the exchequer, dated 1288, as 'clericus Regis' and 'custos rotulorum et brevium de Banco' and 'Regis thesauriarius et camerarius,' his business being to keep a list of the cases argued in the common pleas, and to transmit records thereof, and also 'pedes chirographorum,' i.e. memoranda of fines levied throughout the country, to the treasurers and chamberlains of the exchequer, of the receipt of which the indentures already mentioned were acknowledgments. The 'chirographa,' or fines in question, were fictitious suits, by means of which it was the custom to bar entails and convey the landed property of married women. Bacon seems to have held this post as late as 1309. In 1291 he was entrusted with the charge of Leeds Castle in Kent (a royal residence). In 1313 he was appointed to a justiceship of the common pleas, and in the same year we read of his being retained in London to advise the king upon some important matters. In 1314 he was made one of the commissioners of oyer and terminer for the counties of Norfolk and Suffolk, to try certain assessors and collectors of the revenue charged with breach of trust. In 1315 William de Beresford, the chief justice of the common pleas, being suddenly summoned to the king, the business of the court devolved upon Thrikingham and Bacon exclusively. We may conjecture that it was not very promptly or efficiently despatched, for it was but a short time since he had been enjoined to pay a more diligent attention to duty. In 1317 he was summoned with the rest of the judges to parliament at Lincoln, but the invasion of the Scots in that year caused the postponement of the parliament sine die. In 1320 he was placed on a commission to try certain persons charged with debasing and counterfeiting the coinage in the counties of Essex, Norfolk, and Suffolk, and in 1321 upon another directed to inquire into offences committed by sheriffs and other legal functionaries under colour of their official duties in the counties of Norfolk, Suffolk, Cambridge, and Huntingdon. He appears to have died in this year, Stonore being appointed justice of the common pleas in his place. He had landed property in Reston, Hemingston, Cleydon, and Akenham, places all of them in the county of Suffolk, and also in Essex, and at Shouldham in Norfolk.
# Chatrapaul Singh

Chatrapaul Singh (born 29 April 1954) is a Guyanese cricketer. He played in two first-class matches for Guyana in 1978/79.
# Flag of Piauí

The flag of Piauí is one of the official symbols to the state of Piauí, in Brazil.

## History

The flag was adopted by the Lei nº 1.050, of 24 July 1922, and was amended by the Lei ordinária no 5.507, of 17 November 2005.

## Vexillology

Its drawing consists of a rectangle with the proportions 7:3, divided in thirteen interspersed green and yellow stripes with the same length. In the upper right corner there is a dark blue canton with the length equal to five stripes with a white star in the middle. Below the star, it is written with white letters: "13 DE MARÇO DE 1823" (13 March 1823).

### Colors

The colors used on the flag (green, yellow, blue and white), don't have an official shading level. However, the manual of visual identity of the government of the Piauí state specifies the following colors:
| Name | CMYK | sRGB | Hexadecimal | Pantone |
| Blue | 100/0/70/0 | 11/16/151 | 0B1097 | 294C (brilho), 288M (fosco) |
| Green | 70/0/100/10 | 86/161/52 | 56A134 | 362C (brilho), 369M (fosco) |
| Yellow | 15/100/0/0 | 255/213/0 | FFD500 | 108C (brilho), 109M (fosco) |
| White | 0/0/0/0 | 255/255/255 | FFFFFF | |

### Symbolism

The main colors of the flag are the same as in the Flag of Brazil and are one representation of the integration of the state with Brazil. Each color has a specific meaning:
* Yellow represents the mineral wealth;
* Green represents hope.
Alongside the colors, other elements in the flag also represent:
* The star represents Antares, which in the Brazilian flag symbolizes the state of Piauí;
* The inscription inside the blue rectangle: "13 DE MARÇO DE 1823", introduced in the 2005 change of the flag, was the day of the Battle of Jenipapo, in the state's territory.

## Historical flags

* Unofficial flag of the Piauí province, used until July 24, 1922.
* Older flag of Piauí, used from July 24, 1922, to 1937, and 1946 to 2005.
* Reverse of the flag.
# Rhoda Shipman

Rhoda Shipman (born January 30, 1968) is a comic book writer from the United States.

## Biography

Shipman and her husband Gary Shipman created, wrote and edited the independent comic book series Pakkins' Land, which tells the story of Paul, a young boy who finds himself in a magical world filled with talking animals. The series has received critical acclaim and received an international following and numerous award nominations. Certain characters in the Pakkins' Land stories are named after Shipman's three children.
In October 2021, Shipman released Rhoda's Little Book of Sketches ISBN 9781087977751, a 30-page sketchbook of her illustrations.

## Awards

* In 1997 Shipman and her husband were nominated for the Russ Manning Most Promising Newcomer Award.
* In 1998 Shipman and her husband were nominated for an Eisner Award in the "Talent Deserving of Wider Recognition" category.
# Manuel Abreu

Manuel Ferreira Abreu Freitas (8 January 1959 – 10 May 2022) was a Portuguese football coach and player. He played as a defender for Red Star, Poissy, Reims, Paris Saint-Germain, Nancy, Sporting Braga, Quimper, Charleville and US Lusitanos Saint-Maur.
He coached several French teams, including Sénart-Moissy, Reims and Calais.
He holds both French and Portuguese nationalities.
# Century High School (Sykesville, Maryland)

Century High School is located in Eldersburg, Maryland, United States, within the Carroll County Public School District. The school was built in 2000–2001 on 65 acres of land and cost $21.2 million to complete. The building is 204,161 square feet in size.
The school's colors are emerald green, gold, black, and white, and the mascot is a knight, chosen by the original principal, Dave Booz after a community survey sent to parents and students in the district.

## History

With the rapid growth of southern Carroll County, a new high school was required to alleviate overcrowding at the nearby Liberty High School and South Carroll High School. It was named Century High School because it was founded at the turn of the 21st century.

## Academic Team

Century High School currently has an academic team and regularly participates in the local TV show, It's Academic.

## Drama

The drama club at Century High School performed Beauty and the Beast as their 2007 musical, the first school in the county to do so. In the past, they have done The Sound of Music, Guys and Dolls, The Diary of Anne Frank, Annie, The Mouse That Roared, Winnie the Pooh, How to Succeed in Business Without Really Trying, Romeo and Juliet, It's A Wonderful Life, Cinderella, Little Women, Treasure Island, Sweeney Todd, Into the Woods, Newsies, and White Christmas. In 2016, Century placed 2nd in the state at the International Thespian Society's Maryland State Festival with their performance of The Miracle Worker. CHS was the first school in Carroll County to have an outdoor theater for the school's Rude Mechanicals to perform on. The Rude Mechanicals is an acting troupe, named after the clowns in Shakespeare's A Midsummer Night's Dream. They perform Shakespeare skits both at Century and throughout the community.

## Athletics
### State championships

* 2002 - Girls Soccer, Class 2A
* 2003 - Girls Soccer, Class 2A
* 2003 - Boys Soccer
* 2004 - Girls Lacrosse
* 2006 - Girls Lacrosse
* 2007 - Girls Lacrosse
* 2009 - Girls Lacrosse
* 2009 - Girls Cross Country, Class 2A
* 2010 - Girls Indoor Track
* 2010 - Girls Lacrosse
* 2010 - Girls Cross Country
* 2011 - Volleyball
* 2011 - Girls Indoor Track
* 2011 - Boys Indoor Track
* 2011 - Girls Cross Country
* 2013 - Boys Indoor Track
* 2013 - Boys Outdoor Track
* 2013 - Girls Soccer, Class 2A
* 2013 - Field Hockey
* 2015 - Boys Outdoor Track
* 2015 - Girls Lacrosse
* 2017 - Boys Indoor Track
* 2017 - Boys Outdoor Track
* 2017 - Girls Lacrosse
* 2018 - Boys Indoor Track
* 2018 - Baseball
* 2019 - Volleyball
* 2019 - Boys Soccer
* 2021 - Girls Lacrosse
* 2022 - Girls Soccer
# Abdirahman Janaqow

Abdirahman Mahmud Farah Janaqow (Somali: Cabdiraxmaan Maxamuud Faarax Janaqoow) is a Somali leader, and he was deputy chairman, and a member of the Islamic Courts Union of Somalia (ICU). He and other leaders signed a capitulation of Mogadishu on 27 December 2006 after military losses. However they continued military resistance to the south. Janaqaw was falsely reported to have been killed in a U.S. airstrike on 8 January 2007 in the Battle of Ras Kamboni. He is a member of the Murusade clan. He later served as the Minister of Justice for the Somali government.

## Islamic Courts Union

Janaqow appeared as deputy of executive chairman for the ICU in the summer of 2006. On December 27, 2006 he evacuated Mogadishu and fled south, saying "We decided to leave Mogadishu because of the safety of the civilians. We want to face our enemy and their stooges in a separate area, away from civilians."
# Khlong Maha Nak

Khlong Maha Nak (Thai: คลองมหานาค, pronounced) is a khlong ('canal') in Bangkok and considered one of Bangkok's oldest canals. It starts from Khlong Rop Krung (the old city moat) in the area of Mahakan Fort and Wat Saket's Golden Mount and continues to the east as far as ends at the intersection with Khlong Saen Saep in Ban Khrua neighbourhood, tote distance 1.3 km (0.8 mi).
The canal was started by the royal intention of King Phutthayotfa Chulalok (Rama I) in 1783, one year after establishment of Rattanakosin kingdom (modern-day Bangkok), and was used as a waterway for boating and playing Khlon Sakkawa (กลอนสักวา; a kind of Thai poem). The canal's name is derived from the namesake canal used in the old Ayutthaya kingdom. It is believed that it received this name from a Buddhist monk named "Maha Nak" who initiated the canal for use in war after the end of Burmese–Siamese War fought between 1547 and 1549.
The end of the canal is connected with Khlong Saen Saep, where people often paddle and pass as the main waterway since the early Rattanakosin period. Later in the reign of King Mongkut (Rama IV) and Chulalongkorn (Rama V) it had become a famous and popular floating market since it was is a route to Chachoengsao in East Thailand by Khlong Saen Saep. The same area nowadays has become the wholesale market for cheap clothes, such as at the Bobae Market, and is the largest wholesale fruits market in Bangkok named Maha Nak Market or Saphan Khao Market. It also has become the administrative district of two khwaeng (sub-districts) under Bangkok Metropolitan Administration (BMA), namely Si Yaek Maha Nak in Dusit and Khlong Maha Nak in Pom Prap Sattru Phai district.
The section of Khlong Maha Nak in Bobae is the home of one of the oldest Muslim communities in Bangkok. They have the Masjid Maha Nak as the center of the community.
# Take It Out in Trade: The Outtakes

Take It Out in Trade: The Outtakes is a compilation film of bloopers, alternate takes, behind-the-scenes footage, and deleted scenes from the 1970 soft-core pornographic film, Take It Out in Trade, directed by Ed Wood The footage is completely silent with an instrumental musical score.

## History

Take It Out in Trade was written and directed by Wood during his long downward spiral into alcoholism and pornography. Long (though disputedly) believed to be a lost film, three cans of outtake footage were found in the projection booth of a Santa Monica movie theatre and released on VHS by Something Weird Video in 1995 as Take It Out in Trade: The Outtakes. Rudolph Grey, the author of Wood biography Nightmare of Ecstasy (1992), claimed he located a print during research for his book. The outtakes were the only commercially available footage from the production for over twenty years, until the full 80-minute film's recovery, restoration and release on Blu-ray in 2018. The eventual home video release was sourced from a 16mm theatrical print and scanned by the American Genre Film Archive (AGFA).
# Chadron Senior High School

Chadron Senior High School is a public secondary school located in Chadron, Nebraska, United States. It is part of the Chadron Public Schools school district.
# 1866 Maine gubernatorial election

"none" is preferred when the title alone is adequate; see [[WP:SDNONE]]
The 1866 Maine gubernatorial election was held on September 10, 1866. Republican candidate and war hero Joshua Chamberlain defeated the Democratic candidate Eben F. Pillsbury.

## General election
### Candidates
#### Republican

* Joshua Chamberlain
During the American Civil War, Chamberlain played a crucial role at the Battle of Gettysburg. This gave Chamberlain a war hero status.

#### Democratic

* Eben F. Pillsbury

### Results

The extremely popular Chamberlain was able to win election to a one-year term as governor. Chamberlain won a majority of 27,687 votes, trouncing his Democratic opponent.
1866 Maine gubernatorial election :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Republican | Joshua Chamberlain | 69,636 | 62.41% | |
| | Democratic | Eben F. Pilsbury | 41,942 | 37.59% | |
# M. Wesley Swearingen

Mont Wesley Swearingen (May 20, 1927 Steubenville, Ohio - November 13, 2019 Hemet, California) was an FBI Special Agent from 1951 to 1977. He wrote two books drawn from his experience: FBI Secrets (1995), and To Kill a President(2008), an examination of the John F. Kennedy assassination.

## Biography

Born in Steubenville, Ohio, Swearingen served in the United States Navy from 1945 to 1946. After the war, he used the GI Bill to study at Ohio State University, where he graduated.
He joined the FBI and began his career conducting black bag jobs on Communists in Chicago.
In Kentucky and New York City, he spent years doing serious criminal investigations, which had been his goal in joining the FBI. But Director J. Edgar Hoover had become fixated on the threat in the 1950s and 1960s that he believed was posed by civil rights groups: first because of links to American communists. posed by such groups as the Black Panther Party. and the Weathermen.
Assigned to the Los Angeles FBI field office, Swearingen burglarized the Tucson Five and their lawyers during the FBI's efforts to prosecute them, but no incriminating evidence was found. The Tucson Five were exonerated.
After 25 years with the FBI, Swearingen retired in 1977.
Swearingen was interviewed in the documentary films All Power to the People!(1997), which explored issues related to the Black Panthers, and The U.S. vs. John Lennon.
He died in Hemet, California on November 13, 2019.

## Publications

* FBI Secrets: An Agent’s Exposé. Boston: South End Press, 1995. ISBN 0896085015 / ISBN 978-0896085015.
* To Kill a President: Finally—an Ex-FBI Agent Rips Aside the Veil of Secrecy that Killed JFK. BookSurge Publishing, 2008. ISBN 1419693824 / ISBN 978-1419693823.(self-published)
# Kensuke Iwabuchi

Kensuke "Kenny" Iwabuchi (岩渕健輔 いわぶちけんすけ; born December 30, 1975, in Tokyo) is a Japanese rugby player and coach. He plays at stand off, and has 20 caps for the Japan national rugby union team. He also captained the Japan sevens team in the third sevens World Cup and was the first Japanese player to play professional rugby in England.

## Player

Very quick and good at initiating backline moves, Iwabuchi's Achilles heel at the top level was his kicking ability, which he himself acknowledged was inferior to that of his excellent contemporary Keiji Hirose, who was a very reliable kicker, both of conversions and in open play. (He was the backup to Hirose in the Rugby World Cup 1999.) Iwabuchi was also very unlucky with persistent serious injuries.

## Career
### Player

In 1998 he graduated from Aoyama Gakuin University in Tokyo, entered Kobe Steel and joined Kobelco Steelers. In October he proceeded to study overseas at Cambridge University where he won a Blue and much praise for his efforts in The Varsity Match.
In July 2000 he graduated from Cambridge and left Kobe Steel at the same time. In August he became the first Japanese player to join an English Premiership team when he signed up with Saracens in the Aviva Premiership.
In 2002 he suffered a severe knee injury playing sevens rugby at the Pusan Asian tournament.

### Coach

In 2004 he was strategy controller at Fukuoka Sanix Blues, on secondment from Saracens. In 2005 he was registered at Sanix as a player-coach. The following year he moved to US Colomiers in France.
In 2007 he was registered as player-coach of Secom Rugguts. He also works part-time as a guest commentator for J Sports and did so for the Rugby World Cup 2007.
On February 28, 2008, he was announced as coach of the Japan national sevens team, working with Wataru Murata as head coach.
# TURYİD

The Tourism Restaurant Investors and Gastronomy Enterprises Association (Turkish: Turizm Restaurant Yatırımcıları ve İşletmecileri Derneği; TURYID) is the national restaurant association for the wider restaurant industry in Turkey.
The association exists to develop the industry, promote its interests, coordinate the activities of its members, and liaise with external stakeholders such as the national and local governments.
TURYID also initiated and hosts the annual Global Gastroeconomic Summit, inaugurated in 2018.
As at November 2019 the association members had 187 brands, and approximately 1,250 outlets with 30,000 employees, collectively generating a total revenue of around US$3 billion per year from serving over 60 million guests.
Membership of TURYID is made up of restaurant (incl. f&b suppliers, bar, cafes, catering, event and entertainment establishment) operators and others associated with the industry.
The current President of TURYID is Mr Kaya Demirer. The association is headquartered in the Levent district of Istanbul.
# Kamal Singh (Guyanese cricketer)

Kamal Singh (born 3 April 1955) is a Guyanese cricketer. He played in nine first-class and seven List A matches for Guyana from 1980 to 1984.
# Nehemia Levtzion

Nehemia Levtzion (Hebrew: נחמיה לבציון; November 24, 1935 — August 15, 2003) was an Israeli scholar of African history, Near East, Islamic, and African studies, and the President of the Open University of Israel from 1987 to 1992. He was also the Executive Director of the Van Leer Jerusalem Institute from 1994 to 1997.

## Early and personal life

Levtzion was born in the moshav of Be'er Tuvia. His parents were Pnina (née Perlow) and Aron Lubetski, who later changed their surname to Levtzion, and he had an older sister named Hanna. He was Jewish, and had four children. His wife Tirtza was a teacher and deputy head of Jerusalem's Gymnasia Rehavia high school in Jerusalem. They lived for a time in Ghana, where he studied the spread of Islam in Africa; the family also lived in Beit Hakerem in Jerusalem. Levtzion completed a dissertation at the University of London in 1965.

## Career

Levtzion was a scholar of African history, Near East, Islamic, and African studies, and especially Islam in Africa. He taught at (starting in 1965) and was Professor of History and Asian and African Studies and the Dean of the Faculty of Humanities (1978-1981) at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, the Director of the Ben-Zvi Institute for the Study of Jewish Communities in the East (1982-1987), the President of the Open University of Israel (1987-1992), the Executive Director of the Van Leer Jerusalem Institute (1994-1997), and the Chairman of the Council for Higher Education in Israel’s Planning and Budgeting Committee (1997-2003).
The Nehemia Levtzion Center for Islamic Studies was established at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem in 2004.

## Selected publications

* Levtzion, Nehemia (1969). Muslims and Chiefs in West Africa: A Study of Islam in the Middle Volta Basin in the Pre-Colonial Period. Oxford University Press. p. 228.
* Levtzion, Nehemia (1973). Ancient Ghana and Mali. Methuen and Company. p. 283.
* Levtzion, Nehemia, ed. (1979). Conversion to Islam. Holmes and Meier. p. 272.
* Levtzion, Nehemia; Fisher, Humphrey J., eds. (1987). Rural and Urban Islam in West Africa. Lynne Rienner Publishers. p. 176.
* Levtzion, Nehemia; Voll, James O., eds. (1987). Eighteenth-Century Renewal and Reform in Islam. Syracuse University Press. p. 200.
* Levtzion, Nehemia (1994). Islam in West Africa: Religion, Society and Politics to 1800. Ashgate Publishing. p. 324.
* Levtzion, Nehemia; Pouwels, Randall L. (2000). The History of Islam in Africa. Ohio University Press. p. 592.
* Levtzion, Nehemia (2007). Abitbol, Michel; Nadan, Amos (eds.). Islam in Africa and the Middle East: Studies on Conversion and Renewal. Ashgate/Variorum. p. 336.