OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Monique Brynnel

Monica Margareta Weaving, stage name Monique Brynnel, is a Swedish-Australian operatic soprano and teacher of singing. She was married to the Australian baritone/tenor Jon Weaving.
Brynnel first came to public notice in Australia in 1971, when she and the Melbourne-born Weaving were engaged with Sadlers Wells opera and appeared on ABC-TV in the documentary film Monique and Jon. In 1979 Weaving returned with Brynnel to the city of his birth and appeared together in a number of concerts, including a "Concert for the People" at the Sidney Myer Music Bowl and later with the Melbourne Symphony Orchestra under conductor John Hopkins, and made an LP record World of Operetta.
She made her debut with Australian Opera (now Opera Australia) in 1981, when she played Adele to Joan Sutherland's Rosalinde in Die Fledermaus. This production on 10 July 1982 was Australia's first simulcast, relayed throughout the country on ABC-FM radio and ABC TV live from the Sydney Opera House. It was also released by Decca Records as a two-LP set "Strauss: Die Fledermaus Live from the Sydney Opera House".
Weaving and Brynnel founded a business in Fyshwick, ACT, preserving trees, a process that takes several years to complete and with no guarantee of a sale, meanwhile continuing to perform. She played a "harsh voiced" Despina in Così fan tutte, and starred in a Vienna-styled New Year's Eve concert.
In 1992 they founded the Academy of Singing in Melbourne.
In 1994 they were living at Mount Martha, Victoria, when they separately declared themselves bankrupt.
In 2011 they left Australia for Sweden, where Weaving died.

## Publications

* Monique Brynnel and Jon Weaving, with Gillian Nikakis (2010), Music and Love, ISBN 9780646950273
# Chlou Holy Cross Church

The Chlou Holy Cross Church (Georgian: ჭლოუს ჯვარი პატიოსანი, romanized: ch'lous jvari p'at'iosani) is a ruined medieval church on the right bank of the Duabi river in the village of Chlou in Ochamchire Municipality, Abkhazia, an entity in the South Caucasus with a disputed political status.

## Description of the ruins

The church stands 20 km north of the town of Ochamchire on a hill overlooking the Duabi river and is surrounded by a large defensive wall built of large cobblestone. In some places the height of the wall is over 3 meters, the total length of the walls is 500 meters. The western wall of the fence runs through the river. The church walls have survived, but are gravely damaged. It is a hall-church design with a semi-circular apse on the east. The vault has collapsed. The ruins are covered with shrubs of bushes.

## History

The church was likely built in the 14th or 15th century, but wall ornamentation may indicate an earlier date of the 11th-12th century. A stone slab found in the ruins displays a Georgian inscription in the asomtavruli script, which is dated roughly to the 14th century when the area was under the sway of the Dadiani family of Mingrelia. It commemorates a high-ranking nobleman (eristavt-eristavi) whose name is reconstructed as Ozbeg Dadiani.
# MRDS

MRDS may refer to:
* McArthur Retail Development Specialists
* Microsoft Robotics Developer Studio
* a Member of the Royal Dublin Society
* Monster Rancher DS
* Marching Royal Dukes, the marching band of James Madison University
# Takaharu, Miyazaki

Takaharu (高原町, Takaharu-chō) is a town located in Nishimorokata District, Miyazaki Prefecture, Japan.

## Population

As of 1 November 2023, the town had an estimated population of 8137 in 3648 households, and a population density of 101.3 persons per km$^2$. The total area of the town is 85.39 km$^2$ (32.97 sq mi).

## Geography

Takaharu is located in the southwestern part of Miyazaki Prefecture, approximately 40 kilometers west of the prefectural capital at Miyazaki City, and borders Kagoshima Prefecture on the west. Located at the foot of the Kirishima volcanic group, approximately 50% of the town area is a highland area, and the remaining 50% is a mountain forest.

### Surrounding municipalities

Kagoshima Prefecture
* Kirishima
Miyazaki Prefecture
* Kobayashi
* Miyakonojō

### Climate

Takaharu has a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa) characterized by warm summers and cool winters with light to no snowfall. The average annual temperature in Takaharu is 15.1 °C. The average annual rainfall is 2295 mm with September as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in August, at around 25.2 °C, and lowest in January, at around 4.4 °C.

## Demographics

Per Japanese census data, the population of Takaharu has declined in recent decades.

## History

The area of Takaharu was part of ancient Hyūga Province, and during the Edo period was completely within the borders of Satsuma Domain. In 1871, with the abolition of the han system, the area was incorporated into Kagoshima Prefecture, but was later transferred to Miyazaki Prefecture. The village Takaharu within Nishimorokata District, Miyazaki was established on May 1, 1889 with the creation of the modern municipalities system. Takaharu was raised to town status on October 5, 1934.

## Government

Takaharu has a mayor-council form of government with a directly elected mayor and a unicameral town council of ten members. Takaharu, collectively with the cities of Ebino and Kobayashi, contributes two members to the Miyazaki Prefectural Assembly. In terms of national politics, the town is part of the Miyazaki 1st district of the lower house of the Diet of Japan.

## Economy

The local economy is overwhelmingly centered on agriculture and forestry.

## Education

Takaharu has four public elementary schools and two public junior high schools operated by the town. The town no longer has a high school.

## Transportation
### Railways

JR Kyushu - Kitto Line
* Hirowara - Takaharu

### Highways

* Higashikyushu Expressway
* National Route 221
* National Route 223
* National Route 447

## Local attractions

* Lake Miike
* Tonari no Totoro Bus Stop
# Jackie Gallagher (baseball)

John Laurence Gallagher (January 28, 1902 Providence, Rhode Island – September 10, 1984 Gladwyne, Pennsylvania) was a Major League Baseball outfielder who played for the Cleveland Indians for one season. He played for one game during the 1923 Cleveland Indians season on August 24, 1923. A single left Gallagher with a rare MLB career batting average of 1.000.
# Kelchstein

The Kelchstein ("Chalice Rock", Upper Sorbian: Kelch-skalizna) is a mushroom rock in the Zittau Mountains near Oybin in the German state of Saxony.

## Geology

The Kelchstein consists of a Cretaceous sandstone with very little cementing material. Its unusual mushroom shape has been caused by wind and other erosive processes on sandstone strata of different hardness.

## Climbing

The Kelchstein is one of the best known climbing rocks in the Zittau Mountains. It was first climbed before 1785, when woodcutters fixed a plaque to the summit; the plaque is no longer there. Its development for sports climbing started on 3 September 1911. Dresden climbers ascended the rocks with the aid of a tree at its northwestern corner. The first sports climb without any aids was up the present-day "Old Way" (Alter Weg) by Siegfried Schreiber on 26 June 1946. The Kelch is one of the most difficult summits to climb in the Zittau Mountains. Today there are only five routes, all at climbing grades of VIIc and VIIIc.
# Cyclotriol

Cyclotriol (developmental code name ZK-136295; also known as 14α,17α-ethanoestriol) is a synthetic estrogen which was studied in the 1990s and was never marketed. It is a derivative of estriol with a bridge between the C14α and C17α positions. The drug has 40% of the relative binding affinity of estradiol for the human ERα. It showed an absolute bioavailability of 40% with high interindividual variability and an elimination half-life of 12.3 hours in pharmacokinetic studies in women.
# Inga Marte Thorkildsen

Inga Marte Thorkildsen (born 2 July 1976) is a Norwegian politician for the Socialist Left Party (SV). She served as Minister of Children and Equality from 2012 to 2013.

## Career

Growing up in Stokke, she was elected to the Norwegian Parliament representing Vestfold in 2001. She served as Minister of Children, Equality and Social Inclusion from 2012 to 2013 when Stoltenberg's cabinet resigned. She lost her seat in the 2013 election.
Thorkildsen went on to serve in the Oslo city council cabinet following the 2015 local election. She first served as commissioner for the elderly, health and labour from 2015 to 2017, before being appointed commissioner for knowledge and education. She resigned her position on 19 October 2021, citing that she wanted to take a break and figure out what she wanted to do next.
She received the Rights Prize (Rettighetsprisen) in 2018 for her work combating domestic violence.
On 15 February 2022, Thorkildsen asked the city council to take leave, stating that she was expecting to leave politics for good.
# Claudia Coslovich

Claudia Coslovich (born 26 April 1972 in Trieste) is a former Italian athlete who specialized in the javelin throw.
Her personal best was 65.30 metres, achieved in June 2000 in Ljubljana. She is a member of the Slovene ethnic minority of Friuli - Venezia Giulia.
She is engaged to the hammer thrower Nicola Vizzoni. Coslovich is now coach of the Italian National Team for the event of javelin throw, and she is the Italian record holder.

## Achievements

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Notes |
| 1994 | European Championships | Helsinki, Finland | 19th (q) | 53.10 m |
| 1997 | Mediterranean Games | Bari, Italy | 2nd | 57.16 m |
| 1998 | European Championships | Budapest, Hungary | 7th | 60.73 m |
| 2000 | Olympic Games | Sydney, Australia | 12th | 56.74 m |
| 2001 | World Championships | Edmonton, Canada | 11th | 57.27 m |
| 2001 | Mediterranean Games | Radès, Tunisia | 1st | 62.02 m |
| 2003 | World Championships | Paris, France | 7th | 59.64 m |
| 2003 | World Athletics Final | Monte Carlo, Monaco | 7th | 58.61 m |
| 2004 | Olympic Games | Athens, Greece | 14th | 60.58 m |
| 2005 | World Championships | Helsinki, Finland | 19th | 55.78 m |
| 2006 | European Championships | Gothenburg, Sweden | 23rd | 54.44 m |

## National titles

She has won twenty individual national championship titles, an Italian all-time record for a woman.
* 13 wins in the javelin throw (11 consecutively from 1993 to 2003 and 2007, 2008)
* 7 wins in the javelin throw at the Italian Winter Throwing Championships (1995, 1998, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2004, 2007)
# Loredana Simonetti

Loredana Simonetti (born 28 August 1930) was an Italian female middle-distance runner, who won nine national championships at individual senior level from 1949 to 1954 in two different specialities.

## Biography

Loredana Simonetti was several times national champion in the 800 m and in the cross-country running, participating in the European Championships in Bern in 1954.

## National records

* 800 metres: 2:16.5, Bern, 25 August 1954. Record held until 6 June 1958 (broken by Gilda Jannaccone)

## National titles

* Italian Athletics Championships
** 800 metres: 1949, 1950, 1951, 1952, 1953, 1954 (6)
* Italian Cross Country Championships
** Cross-country running: 1950, 1951, 1954 (3)
# Giorgio Oberweger

Giorgio Oberweger (22 December 1913 – 14 October 1998) was an Italian discus thrower who won a bronze medal at the 1936 Olympics and a silver at the 1938 European Championships. He placed sixth at the 1934 European Championships and 15th at the 1948 Olympics. Oberweger won five national titles, in the discus throw (1934 and 1936–1938) and 110 metres hurdles (1939).

## Biography

Oberweger graduated in law from the University of Bologna, but later favored engineering related occupations. In 1938 he obtained a pilot license, and fought as a fighter pilot during World War II, receiving three medals for bravery. Between 1946 and 1960 he was head coach of the Italian athletics team. Then until 1967 he worked at the Italian Athletics Federation and until 1972 at the Italian Central School of Sport.
# United Nations Security Council Resolution 1292

United Nations Security Council resolution 1292, adopted unanimously on 29 February 2000, after recalling all previous resolutions on the question of the Western Sahara, in particular resolution 1108 (1997), the Council extended the mandate of the United Nations Mission for the Referendum in Western Sahara (MINURSO) until 31 May 2000.
The council recalled the provisions of the 1994 Convention on the Safety of United Nations and Associated Personnel and welcomed efforts to inform United Nations personnel with regards to the prevention and control of HIV/AIDS and other diseases in its peacekeeping operations. It reiterated its support for efforts to implement the Settlement Plan and agreements adopted by Morocco and the Polisario Front to hold a free and fair referendum on self-determination for the people of Western Sahara. At the same time, the council was concerned about a smooth implementation of the Settlement Plan, despite agreements and support of the international community.
The resolution extended MINURSO's mandate and supported ways to ensure an early and durable resolution of the dispute. Finally, the Secretary-General Kofi Annan was asked to provide an assessment of the situation before the present mandate ended on 31 May 2000.
# Catherine Plaisant

Catherine Plaisant is a French/American Research Scientist Emerita at the University of Maryland, College Park and assistant director of research of the University of Maryland Human–Computer Interaction Lab.

## Education

Catherine Plaisant completed her Ph.D. in industrial engineering at Pierre and Marie Curie University in Paris, France. She also earned a Diplôme d'Ingénieur from Arts et Métiers ParisTech (one of the French Grandes écoles).

## Research

After five years working at the Centre Mondial Informatique et Ressource Humaine (in French) in Paris, Catherine Plaisant joined the University of Maryland Human–Computer Interaction Lab to work with Ben Shneiderman.
Catherine Plaisant is known for her work on human–computer interaction and information visualization. She contributed to the early development of touchscreen interfaces. For example, her work is cited in the lock screen (or "slide to unlock") patent litigation, which cites in particular her 1991 video of a touchscreen slider.
Plaisant also contributed to the development of Treemap (in particular Treemap 4.0) and Lifelines, a visualization of personal records, such as patient records. Other work has focused on visual analytics tools for exploring patterns of temporal event sequences, with projects such as LifeLines2 and EventFlow that enable analysts to find patterns in large databases of patient records, student records or customer records.
Catherine Plaisant was elected to the Association for Computing Machinery (ACM) CHI Academy in 2015, for her contributions to the field of study of human–computer interaction. Her work has been cited more than 32,000 times.
In 2018, Dr. Plaisant was awarded an INRIA (French: Institut national de recherche en informatique et en automatique) International Chair. The chairs are awarded to eminent international researchers to join its project teams. Plaisant's research project, for 2018–2022, Visual Analytics for Exploratory Data Analysis, is hosted by INRIA research team AVIZ (Analysis and Visualization).
In 2020 she received the SIGCHI Lifetime Service Award from the Association for Computing Machinery (ACM).
Later in 2020 Plaisant was recognized by the IEEE Computer Society with the 2020 Visualization Career Award "for her comprehensive body of work within the field of data visualization, including her contributions to evaluation, benchmarks, case studies, and her specific research focus on event sequence visualization."

## Books

* Designing the User Interface Pearson by Shneiderman, B. and Plaisant, C. - 4th Edition (2005), 5th Edition (2010), and 6th Edition (2016) ISBN 978-0-32153735-5.
# Bridgeton School

The Bridgeton School is an historic school building located at 16 Laurel Hill Avenue in Burrillville, Rhode Island.
The 1+1⁄2-story wood-frame schoolhouse was designed by George W. Spaulding and built in 1897 by Nehemiah Kimball & William H. Gory. It served the Burrillville public schools until 1966. In 1970 it was reopened for use as a kindergarten as the Joseph Sweeney School. It was finally closed in 1995, and was then transferred to the Burrillville Historical & Preservation Society. It is the best preserved of Burrillville's late 19th-century school buildings.
The building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2006.
# Engine Company 21 (Washington, D.C.)

Engine Company 21, also known as the Lanier Heights Firehouse, is a fire station or firehouse and a historic structure located in the Lanier Heights neighborhood in Washington, D.C. It was listed on the District of Columbia Inventory of Historic Sites in 2005 and on the National Register of Historic Places in 2007. The building is attributed to local architect Appleton P. Clark, Jr., and built in 1908 in the Spanish Colonial Revival style. The station was built to serve the growing suburban areas of Washington north of Florida Avenue, NW. Because of its proximity to numerous multistory apartment buildings it housed the longest hook-and-ladder truck in the city.
# Hollywood Lights

Hollywood Lights is a 1932 American Pre-Code comedy film directed by Fatty Arbuckle, starring Rita Flynn, Virginia Brooks, Tut Mace, and Ted O'Shea.

## Cast

* Rita Flynn
* Virginia Brooks
* Tut Mace
* Ted O'Shea
* Fern Emmett
* Lynton Brent
* Jack Shaw
* Bert Young
* Betty Grable (as Frances Dean)
# Clifton L. Corker

Clifton Leland Corker (born 1967) is a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Tennessee.

## Education

Corker received a Bachelor of Business Administration from James Madison University and a Juris Doctor from William & Mary Law School.

## Career

After graduating from law school, Corker clerked for then-Magistrate Judge Cynthia D. Kinser of the United States District Court for the Western District of Virginia. From 1994 to 1995, he was a volunteer with the Federal Public Defender's office in Greeneville. He then spent a year at Terry, Terry & Stapleton. From 1996 to 2015, Corker had a solo practice in Johnson City, before becoming a magistrate judge. There, he handled matters including complex civil litigation and capital murder cases.

## Federal judicial service

On April 30, 2015, Corker was appointed a United States magistrate judge of the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Tennessee. His service as a magistrate judge terminated upon appointment to the district court.
On October 10, 2018, President Donald Trump announced his intent to nominate Corker to serve as a United States District Judge of the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Tennessee. On November 13, 2018, his nomination was sent to the Senate. President Trump nominated Corker to the seat vacated by Judge J. Ronnie Greer, who took senior status on June 30, 2018. On November 28, 2018, a hearing on his nomination was held before the Senate Judiciary Committee.
On January 3, 2019, his nomination was returned to the President under Rule XXXI, Paragraph 6 of the United States Senate. On January 23, 2019, President Trump announced his intent to renominate Corker for a federal judgeship. His nomination was sent to the Senate later that day. On February 7, 2019, his nomination was reported out of committee by a 12–10 vote. On July 17, 2019, the Senate invoked cloture on his nomination by a 55–41 vote. On July 18, 2019, his nomination was confirmed by a 55–39 vote. He received his judicial commission on July 22, 2019.

### Notable rulings

On June 19, 2023, Corker ruled (in the case of Ultima Services Corp. v. US Department of Agriculture) that the Small Business Administration's 8(a) program, which is meant to award contracts to socially and economically disadvantaged people's businesses, violated the US Constitution's guarantee of equal protection by its presumption that any members of certain racial groups are thereby disadvantaged.
On February 23, 2024, Corker issued a preliminary injunction prohibiting the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) from enforcing rules to the extent those rules "prohibit student-athletes from negotiating compensation for [name, image, or likeness ('NIL')] with any third-party entity," including boosters and booster-led collectives.

## Personal life

Corker is unrelated to former U.S. Senator from Tennessee Bob Corker.
# Joseph S. Van Bokkelen

Joseph S. Van Bokkelen (born June 7, 1943) is a senior United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Northern District of Indiana.

## Education and career

Born in Chicago, Illinois, Van Bokkelen received a Bachelor of Arts degree from Indiana University in 1966 and a Juris Doctor from Indiana University Maurer School of Law in 1969. He was a Deputy attorney general of Office of the Indiana Attorney General from 1969 to 1970. He was an Assistant attorney general of Office of the Indiana Attorney General from 1971 to 1972. He was an Assistant United States Attorney of the United States Attorney's Office for the Northern District of Indiana from 1972 to 1975. He was in private practice in Indiana from 1975 to 2001. He was the United States Attorney for the Northern District of Indiana from 2001 to 2007.

## Federal judicial service

On January 9, 2007, Van Bokkelen was nominated by President George W. Bush to a seat on the United States District Court for the Northern District of Indiana vacated by Rodolfo Lozano. Van Bokkelen was confirmed by the United States Senate on June 28, 2007, and received his commission on July 18, 2007. He assumed senior status on September 29, 2017.

## Sources

* Joseph S. Van Bokkelen at the Biographical Directory of Federal Judges, a publication of the Federal Judicial Center.
Legal offices :
| Preceded byJon DeGuilio | United States Attorney for the Northern District of Indiana 2001–2007 | Succeeded byDavid A. Capp |
| Preceded byRodolfo Lozano | Judge of the United States District Court for the Northern District of Indiana 2007–2017 | Succeeded byHolly A. Brady |
# Vyskytná nad Jihlavou

Vyskytná nad Jihlavou (Czech pronunciation:; German: Deutsch Gießhübel) is a municipality and village in Jihlava District in the Vysočina Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 1,000 inhabitants.
Vyskytná nad Jihlavou lies approximately 7 kilometres (4 mi) west of Jihlava and 108 km (67 mi) south-east of Prague.

## Administrative division

Vyskytná nad Jihlavou consists of four municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):
* Vyskytná nad Jihlavou (521)
* Hlávkov (78)
* Jiřín (157)
* Rounek (161)
# Camille Le Menn

Camille Le Menn (born 23 February 1934) is a French former professional racing cyclist. He rode in four editions of the Tour de France.
# Armand Le Moal

Armand Le Moal (4 May 1914 – 27 July 1999) was a French racing cyclist. He finished in last place in the 1939 Tour de France.
# Liermi

Liermi (racing name of Gilbert Miriel) (8 May 1869 – 17 July 1898) was a French racing cyclist. As the son of designer/painter Gilbert Miriel he chose to adopt the pseudonym "Liermi" for his racing career. His best year was 1896 with good results in France's elite one-day classic races Paris - Roubaix and Bordeaux - Paris.
His best performance was probably the 8th place in the infamous 1896 Bordeaux - Paris. In the aftermath of that race, winner Arthur Linton died of typhoid fever, but soon afterwards the excessive use of stimulants during the race were considered to have caused this. Also Liermi would never be the same after the race. His mental health rapidly declined and in 1898 he was admitted into the psychiatric hospital "Les Bas Foins" of the brothers of Saint-Jean-de-Dieu in Léhon, Bretagne where he died later that year.

## Major results
### 1896

    8th, Bordeaux – Paris
    17th, Paris - Roubaix
    9th, Paris - Mons