OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Daniel M. Kimmel

Daniel M. Kimmel (born 1955) is an American film critic and author.
In September 2014, he became editor of The Jewish Advocate where he served through December 2015. He received a B.A. from the University of Rochester and a degree in law from Boston University.
Kimmel was the Boston correspondent for Variety from 1986 to 2013, and has been a TV columnist for The Boston Herald. From 1984 to 2009, he was a film reviewer for the Telegram & Gazette in Worcester, Massachusetts. His reviews can be found at NorthShoreMovies.net and the Sci-Fi Movie Page. Until his promotion he was the "Movie Maven" for The Jewish Advocate. His essays on classic science fiction films were being published in The Internet Review of Science Fiction from 2005–2010 and are now in Space and Time magazine.
He is a past president and current member of the Boston Society of Film Critics. In May 2012, he became founding co-chair of the Boston Online Film Critics Association.
Kimmel is the author of several books and has co-written a play The Waldorf Conference about the Hollywood blacklist. His 2004 history of Fox, The Fourth Network, received the Cable Center Award for best book of the year. His collection of essays titled Jar Jar Binks Must Die was nominated for a Hugo Award in the category "Best Related Work". His novel Shh! It's a Secret was on the shortlist for the Compton Crook Award given to best first novel by the Baltimore Science Fiction Society. His latest is Can Your Heart Stand the Shocking Facts?. He is the 2018 recipient of the Skylark Award given by the New England Science Fiction Association.

## Books

* The Fourth Network: How FOX Broke the Rules and Reinvented Television
* Love Stories: Hollywood's Most Romantic Movies
* Isn't It Romantic
* The Dream Team – The Rise and Fall of DreamWorks: Lessons from the New Hollywood
* I'll Have What She's Having: Behind the Scenes of the Great Romantic Comedies
* Jar Jar Binks Must Die ... And Other Observations About Science Fiction Films
* Shh! It's a Secret – A Novel About Aliens, Hollywood, and the Bartender's Guide
* Time on My Hands: My Misadventures in Time Travel
* Father of the Bride of Frankenstein
* Banned in Boston (co-author with Deborah Hand-Cutler)
* Can Your Heart Stand the Shocking Facts?
# Sušac

Sušac (Croatian pronunciation:) is a small rocky island in the Adriatic Sea with an area of 4.03 km$^2$, and 16.4 km of coastline southwest of Korčula and Lastovo, on the halfway to the island of Vis, in Croatia. The coast consists of slopes and cliffs over 100 m tall, but the opposite side features a natural harbour. A 19th-century lighthouse is built on top of the island. The island is also known for its little lake, which is connected to the sea through a siphon 15 m deep.
# Christina Obergföll

Christina Obergföll (German pronunciation: ; born 22 August 1981) is a retired German track and field athlete who competed in the javelin throw. She was World Champion in 2013. Her personal best throw of 70.20 m is the German record. It also ranks her fifth on the overall list.

## Career

At the 2005 World Championships in Athletics, Obergföll won the silver medal with a European record (70.03m) by finishing second behind Osleidys Menéndez, who set a new world record at the same event.
Obergföll finished 4th at the 2006 European Athletics Championships in Gothenburg.
With 70.20m, she improved her own European record at the European Cup Super League meeting in Munich on 23 June 2007.
At the 2008 Summer Olympics, she won the silver medal, but lost the European record to Barbora Špotáková.
At the 2012 Olympics in London, she repeated her greatest success, when she won a silver medal.
At the 2013 World Championships in Athletics, which was held in Moscow, Russia, Obergföll got the gold with a mark of 69.05 meters, reaching the success that she was always fighting for. Also in 2013, she married Boris Henry.
Obergföll took 2014 off due to being pregnant, but returned for the 2015 World Championships, where she finished fourth. In 2016, she finished eight at the Olympic Games and retired thereafter.

## Competition record

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing Germany ||||||
| 2000 | World Junior Championships | Santiago, Chile | 8th | Javelin throw | 50.23 m |
| 2001 | European U23 Championships | Amsterdam, Netherlands | 9th | Javelin throw | 51.77 m |
| 2003 | European U23 Championships | Bydgoszcz, Poland | 8th | Javelin throw | 54.28 m |
| 2003 | Universiade | Daegu, South Korea | 8th | Javelin throw | 53.38 m |
| 2004 | Olympic Games | Athens, Greece | 15th (q) | Javelin throw | 60.41 m |
| 2005 | World Championships | Helsinki, Finland | 2nd | Javelin throw | 70.03 m |
| 2006 | European Championships | Gothenburg, Sweden | 4th | Javelin throw | 61.89 m |
| 2007 | World Championships | Osaka, Japan | 2nd | Javelin throw | 66.46 m |
| 2008 | Olympic Games | Beijing, China | 2nd | Javelin throw | 66.13 m |
| 2009 | World Championships | Berlin, Germany | 5th | Javelin throw | 64.34 m |
| 2010 | European Championships | Barcelona, Spain | 2nd | Javelin throw | 65.58 m |
| 2011 | World Championships | Daegu, South Korea | 3rd | Javelin throw | 65.24 m |
| 2012 | European Championships | Helsinki, Finland | 2nd | Javelin throw | 65.12 m |
| 2012 | Olympic Games | London, United Kingdom | 2nd | Javelin throw | 65.16 m |
| 2013 | World Championships | Moscow, Russia | 1st | Javelin throw | 69.05 m |
| 2015 | World Championships | Beijing, China | 4th | Javelin throw | 64.61 m |
| 2016 | Olympic Games | Rio de Janeiro, Brazil | 8th | Javelin throw | 62.92 m |
# Nemah, Washington

Nemah is an unincorporated community in Pacific County, in the U.S. state of Washington, lying on the mainland bordering Willapa Bay.

## History

A post office called Nemah was established in 1894, and remained in operation until 1923. The origin of the name Nemah is obscure.
The area is a popular hunting grounds for wild elk.
# Jianxi, Luoyang

Jianxi District (simplified Chinese: 涧西区; traditional Chinese: 澗西區; pinyin: Jiànxī Qū) is a district of the city of Luoyang, Henan province, China.
Jianxi District was established in July 1955. It is located to the west of Jian River and Xigong District is east of the Jian River. Jianxi is a manufacturing center.

## Administrative divisions

As 2012, this district is divided to 11 subdistricts.

### Subdistricts

| Hubeilu Subdistrict (湖北路街道) Changchunlu Subdistrict (长春路街道) Tianjinlu Subdistrict (天津路街道) Chongqinglu Subdistrict (重庆路街道) Chang'anlu Subdistrict (长安路街道) Wuhanlu Subdistrict (武汉路街道) | Zhengzhoulu Subdistrict (郑州路街道) Zhujianglu Subdistrict (珠江路街道) Nanchanglu Subdistrict (南昌路街道) Zhoushanlu Subdistrict (周山路街道) Xujiaying Subdistrict (徐家营街道) |
# Sarah Andersen

Sarah C. Andersen (born June 15, 1992) is an American cartoonist and illustrator best known for the webcomics Sarah's Scribbles and Fangs. Currently based in Portland, Oregon, she has collaborated with artists and writers like Andy Weir over the course of her career, and has been recently noted for her public opposition to the rise of text-to-image models and generative AI illustrations.

## Early life

Sarah Andersen was born in Norwalk, Connecticut and lived in multiple countries during her childhood, "hopping between Denmark, Germany, and Connecticut." While a student at the Maryland Institute College of Art (MICA), she started drawing and uploading Sarah's Scribbles on Tumblr in 2013; after graduating in 2014, she worked on the webcomic full-time. Originally, the comic was called Doodle Time, but GoComics asked for the name to be changed in order for them to syndicate it.

## Career

In March 2016, Andersen released her first print collection of Sarah's Scribbles comics, titled Adulthood is a Myth and published by Andrews McMeel Publishing. They would go on to publish the follow-up Big Mushy Happy Lump the following year, as well as the subsequent volumes Herding Cats, Oddball, and Adulthood Is a Gift! in 2018, 2021, and 2024 respectively. The first book was described as "hilarious" and "relatable" by The Independent, who also praised the webcomic's depiction of "that horrible realisation (...) that being a grown-up is actually pretty awful."
Andersen collaborated with the novelist Andy Weir on the graphic novel Cheshire Crossing, which was released in July 2019. Based on an earlier comic by Weir, the story follows Wendy Darling from Peter Pan, Dorothy Gale from The Wizard of Oz, and Alice Liddell from Alice's Adventures in Wonderland at a boarding school called "Cheshire Crossing."
In late 2019, Andersen began releasing a supernatural romance webcomic called Fangs on the Tapas platform. In September 2020, Fangs was published as a book by Andrews McMeel Publishing. It became a Publishers Weekly Bestseller that month and a New York Times Bestseller in October 2020.
In January 2020, Andersen painted a mural of her characters as part of a public art project in Mexico City, but it was graffitied over within days.
On September 20, 2022, the book Cryptid Club was published by Andrews McMeel Publishing. It was nominated for two Eisner Awards in 2023 for Best Humor Publication and Best Writer/Artist but did not win.
On December 31, 2022, she authored a guest essay in the New York Times about the rise of artificial graphist systems such as Stable Diffusion, pointing out threats it presents on graphic creators such as increased confusion, appropriation, reputational impact, and income reduction. In January the following year, Andersen was listed as a plaintiff in a class action lawsuit against AI companies Stability AI, Midjourney, and online art community DeviantArt. On July 19, 2023, Judge William Orrick III stated he would dismiss most of the case, requesting they elaborate on issues and "provide more facts".
# Mohave Union High School Gymnasium

The Mohave Union High School Gymnasium is the original gymnasium of Mohave County Union High School, now the site of Lee Williams High School, at 301 First Street in Kingman, Arizona. It is listed on the National Register of Historic Places for its lamella roof, which gives the building "exceptional merit".

## History

The gym was built in 1936, in the Moderne design, by the Works Progress Administration, and is one of three Moderne buildings in Kingman. P. W. Womack was the contractor from Phoenix and J. Harve Kester was the WPA inspector. It cost $50,000 to build.
In 1986, the building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places. In 1994, after the high school moved onto a new campus, the gym became the home of the Boys and Girls Club of Kingman and was also used by the new middle school using the high school site, White Cliffs Middle School.
In 2012, the gymnasium regained a high school when the new Lee Williams High School opened. A new auxiliary gymnasium has since been built alongside the old one.

## Architecture

The gymnasium measures 200x90 feet. It is made of concrete brick with a concrete foundation and stucco walls. Later additions to the site included replaced entry windows and doors and an addition to the rear.
There are two architectural oddities about the gymnasium. It uses buttresses, the only structure in Kingman to do so, and also has Kingman's only lamella roof, which is described as "an unusual method of construction in Arizona". Only one other gymnasium in the state used a lamella roof, the gymnasium at Phoenix Union High School, built circa 1940 and demolished in the late 1980s.
The building additionally has Art Deco-style detailing. It is one of three Moderne style buildings in Kingman.
# Niue at the 2019 Pacific Games

Niue competed at the 2019 Pacific Games in Apia, Samoa from 7 to 20 July 2019. The country participated in eight sports at the 2019 games.

## Boxing
### Men

| Athlete | Event | Preliminaries | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Rank |
| Zalmon Meti Mata'u | Welter (69kg) | bye | Marion Ah Tong L | — | — | |
| Bravely Mata'u | Light Heavy (81kg) | bye | Ken Hurrell L | — | — | |
| Travis Tapatuetoa | Heavy (91kg) | — | Daniel Whippy W | Arthur Lavalou L | — | |
Sources:

## Golf

Niue qualified eight players for the 2019 tournament:

### Men

* Dustin Pulu
* Waimanu Pulu
* Toma Vakanidua
* Masiniholo Lagaloga

### Women

* Coral Pasisi
* Micah Fuhiniu
* Haven Siosikefu
* Margaret Siosikefu

## Rugby league nines

Niue named fifteen players in their women's rugby league nines team for the 2019 games.
* Danielle Apain
* Katelyn Arona
* Santoria Faaofo
* Ana Hiku
* Morgan Ikihele
* Mary Makai
* Taimani Marshall
* Marina Misimake
* Kathleen Noble
* Jamie Patuki
* Shanice Rex
* Zion Seini
* Natalee Tagavaitau
* Litahina Tuialii
* Ikivaka-Malu Vilitam
# Basilio Augustín

Basilio Augustín y Dávila (February 12, 1840 – August 7, 1910) was a Spanish colonial administrator who served as Governor-General of the Philippines from April 11 to July 24, 1898.
He was born in Cádiz on February 12, 1840. On April 11, 1898, Augustín was appointed as Governor-General of the Philippines. During his tenure, the Spanish–American War began, which he claimed would be "short" and Spain would gain a "decisive" victory. Spanish forces were decisively defeated by the United States Navy in the Battle of Manila Bay, which led to the return of Filipino revolutionary Emilio Aguinaldo from exile and the beginning of the second phase of the Philippine Revolution, during which, on June 12, 1898, Aguinaldo issued the Philippine Declaration of Independence.
Augustín attempted to establish a consultative assembly of Filipino Ilustrados loyal to Spain and form a new militia, promoting autonomy to uphold Spanish colonial rule. He offered one million pesos to Aguinaldo in exchange for giving up but the latter refused. However, it did gain support from high-ranking Filipino revolutionaries such as Artemio Ricarte due to the efforts of Pedro Paterno. He stopped being Governor-General on July 24, 1898.
His plans for reform ended in failure as most of the Spanish-trained Filipino militia deserted to the revolutionaries, and his consultative assembly finally dissolved in 1899, with most of its members becoming signers of the Malolos Constitution and members of the Malolos Congress. In August 1898, the United States Army occupied Manila, and in December 1898 Spain signed the Treaty of Paris, transferring the disputed sovereignty over the Philippines to the United States. In 1899, the Philippine–American War began between American and Philippine revolutionary forces. Augustín returned to Spain, where he died at Vitoria-Gasteiz, Álava on August 7, 1910.
# 1908 Western Australian state election

Elections were held in the Australian state of Western Australia in late 1908 to elect 50 members to the state's Legislative Assembly. The main polling day was 11 September, although five remote electorates went to the polls at later dates.
The governing Ministerialists (led by the premier, Newton Moore) lost five seats, but retained a majority government. The Labour Party, led by Thomas Bath, gained eight seats for a total of 22, equalling their record set at the 1904 election. For the first time, no independents were elected.

## Key dates

* Issue of writs: Wednesday 26 August
* Close of nominations: Thursday 3 September
* Main polling day: Friday 11 September
** Return of writs: Saturday 19 September
* Polling day for Roebourne: Wednesday 30 September
** Return of writs: Saturday 10 October
* Polling day for Gascoyne: Thursday 1 October
** Return of writs: Thursday 15 October
* Polling day for Dundas and Pilbara: Friday 16 October
** Return of writs: Friday 23 October
* Polling day for Kimberley: Friday 23 October
** Return of writs: Saturday 31 October

## Electoral system

Members were elected through instant-runoff voting, which at the time was called alternative voting.

## Results

Western Australian state election, 1908 Legislative Assembly :
| Enrolled voters | Enrolled voters | 135,979 | | | | |
| Votes cast | Votes cast | 75,855 | | Turnout | 66.49% | +14.63 |
| Informal votes | Informal votes | 926 | | Informal | 1.22% | +0.21 |
| Summary of votes by party |||||||
| Party | Party | Primary votes | % | Swing | Seats | Change |
| | Ministerialist | 46,169 | 61.62% | +7.78 | 28 | –5 |
| | Labour | 28,325 | 37.80% | +2.73 | 22 | +8 |
| | Independent Labour | 435 | 0.58% | –3.55 | 0 | –1 |
| Total | Total | 74,929 | | | 50 | |
# Patrick Fuchs

Patrick Fuchs is an American public official who has served as a member of the Surface Transportation Board (STB) since January 17, 2019. He is a member of the Republican Party.

## Education

Fuchs received his undergraduate education at the University of Wisconsin–Madison, where he later received a master's degree in public policy analysis and management. During his education, Fuchs took part in an international economic program hosted by the National University of Singapore.

## Career

In 2011, Fuchs was chosen to be a Presidential Management Fellow at the White House Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs. Prior to joining the STB, Fuchs was a staffer on the Senate Commerce Committee, where he worked on the 2015 Surface Transportation Board Reauthorization Act.

### Surface Transportation Board

In March 2018, Fuchs was nominated by President Donald Trump to serve as a member of the Surface Transportation Board (STB). He was confirmed by the United States Senate and took office on January 17, 2019. He was designated to serve as the Chair of the Surface Transportation Board by President Donald Trump on January 20th 2025.
# Frederick Smythe Willis

Frederick Smyth (later used the spelling Smythe) Willis (1866 – 30 October 1910) was a British-born Australian municipal official who served as an alderman and as mayor of Willoughby, New South Wales, and in his professional capacity as a public accountant served as a founding member, and first honourable treasurer, of the Corporation of Accountants of Australia.

## Early life and education

The son of Robert Willis, J.P., an Oxford graduate, militia Captain and farmer on the Isle of Man, Frederick's grandfather was the colonial judge John Walpole Willis, younger brother of the clergyman and theologian William Downes Willis. Following the family's arrival in New Zealand, where his father bought farms and became an agriculturist, also serving as a local government official, Frederick was educated at Christ's College, Christchurch, in Condell's house, from 1880 to 1882.

## Career

With his elder brother, William, Frederick went to Australia, where he settled at Sydney and entered public accountancy, eventually becoming senior partner in Frederick S. Willis & Company, public accountants. Working as a liquidator for Wilson & Harriott, solicitors, Willis was also the provisional manager of the Mount Werong Mining Company, as well as several other companies.
In 1905, Willis played an integral role as one of the founding members of the Corporation of Accountants of Australia (now the Institute of Chartered Accountants Australia), and was elected honourable treasurer. He was subsequently re-elected to the position. The organisation had the aim of providing 'a special organisation for Accountants and Auditors, and to do all such things as from time to time may be necessary to elevate the status and advance the interests of the profession.'

## Personal life

Willis married Mary, the youngest daughter of Rev. David Bruce, D.D., of Auckland and Sydney, on 5 October 1892. They had a daughter, Mary. A resident of Willoughby, Sydney, Willis served from 1896 to 1902 as an alderman, and as mayor in 1901. He was also a justice of the peace. He was a Freemason, like his father and several brothers, serving as Worshipful Master of Lodge Ionic and of Lodge Kuring-gai.
In 1910, whilst visiting family in New Zealand, Willis died following a tram accident on 10 October in Grey Lynn, in which he was initially thought to have suffered only minor injuries.
Probate was granted in April 1911, and his estate with a net value of just over £19,000 (equivalent to over £2 million in 2022) was bequeathed to his widow and daughter. His wife's sister, Jessie Sinclair Bruce, married the politician, social reformer and medical practitioner Richard Arthur. His nephew was the engineer and archaeologist Leslie R. H. Willis; a niece, Jean, was an alpine plant cultivator and genealogist, and wife of the botanist Charles Ethelbert Foweraker.
# GSM Interworking Profile

The GSM Interworking Profile, usually abbreviated to GIP and sometimes to IWP, is a profile for DECT that allows a DECT base station to form part of a GSM network, given suitable handsets. While proposed and tested, notably in Switzerland in 1995, the system has never been commercially deployed. Infrastructure issues make it less practical and useful to implement than the more recent GAN/UMA system, which can make use of usually unmetered and neutral Internet service to provide the connection back to the network operator.

## Description

Like the later GAN/UMA standard, GIP makes use of a technology that doesn't require licensed spectrum to expand capacity and allow end users, in theory, to improve coverage in areas difficult to reach via large, external, cell towers.
GIP is a DECT profile, meaning a set of protocols that runs over the base DECT system. The most popular profile for DECT is GAP, which is used to provide cordless phone service, but this is not used for GIP.
In GIP, several of the GSM lower level protocols are replaced by DECT-friendly equivalents. Voice channels make use of 32 kbit/s ADPCM channels rather than 13 kbit/s FR/EFR/AMR channels, for example.
The system supports handoff, and authentication is done via the GSM SIM card as normal. However, DECT terminals need to authenticate themselves against the base station, and this added layer is implementation dependent.
The base station is usually connected back to the GSM network via an ISDN line. An "A interface" is implemented over the ISDN line just as it would be for a BSC. This allows multiple GSM calls and GSM control data to be multiplexed over the 64 kbit/s ISDN B channels.

## Deployments

While GIP was deployed to some success at Telecom '95 in Geneva, the system has not been commercially deployed since. Hybrid DECT/GSM devices have appeared, but these have essentially been "Two phones in a box" systems that combine the functionality of a standard GAP phone with a GSM phone, so that a person can receive and make calls on either their home phone line or a mobile network without having to use two phones. An example of this approach is BT's/Ericsson's OnePhone service.
Most probably, the fact that the system requires an ISDN connection, which in most countries where ISDN is popular is priced by time used, has made GIP a difficult sell. In practice, the system appears to be oriented towards carriers instead of individuals, and carriers can more easily create microcells using their own spectrum, running ordinary GSM and not requiring the use of special handsets.
With the advent of the Internet and widespread availability of high speed Internet connections, GIP could be redesigned to make use of Internet instead of ISDN connections. However, the industry has gone in the direction of using GAN/UMA, which substitutes an 802.11 or Bluetooth air interface for GSM/UMTS's and as such can use unmodified commodity infrastructure.