OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Per Krohg

Per Lasson Krohg (18 June 1889 – 3 March 1965) was a Norwegian visual artist and teacher. He is best known for the mural he created for the United Nations Security Council Chamber, located in the United Nations headquarters in New York City.

## Biography

Per Krohg was born in Åsgårdstrand, Norway, the son of painters Christian Krohg and Oda Krohg. The family lived in Paris, where Per Krohg grew up. He showed artistic talent early, and studied first with his father (from 1903 to 1907), then with Henri Matisse (from 1909 to 1910) at Académie Matisse. In the early years he worked as a newspaper illustrator, and taught tango in Paris. While in Paris, he was also the instructor of future architect Maja Melandsø.
Krohg's work as an artist covered a wide field, from paper drawings, illustrations, and posters to set design, sculpture, and monumental paintings. After returning to Norway in 1930 he taught at the National College of Art and Design in Oslo.
During World War II, he was a forced laborer at the Veidal Prison Camp. In 1946 he was appointed professor at the National Art Academy, and served as its director from 1955 to 1958. Among others, his students included artists Frithjof Tidemand-Johannessen and Tulla Blomberg Ranslet.
Krohg created the murals for the United Nations Security Council Chamber, located in the United Nations building in New York City. He adorned many other public buildings with large frescoes, including the Physics and Chemistry Buildings at the University of Oslo and the Oslo City Hall. He is represented with six works in the collection at the National Gallery of Denmark.
In 1950 he received the King's Medal of Merit in gold, and 1955 he was appointed Commander of the Order of St. Olav. From 1936 he was a member of the Swedish Royal Academy of Fine Arts in Stockholm and in 1948 he was awarded the Prince Eugen Medal.

## Personal life

He was married twice. In 1915 he married artist Cécile Marie ("Lucy") Vidil (1891–1977). Their marriage was dissolved in 1934. He was the father of Norwegian artist Guy Krohg (1917–2002), from his first marriage.
His second marriage was in 1934, to Ragnhild Helene Andersen (1908–1972).
# Fanny Foley Herself

Fanny Foley Herself is a 1931 American pre-Code comedy-drama film shot entirely in Technicolor. The film was the second feature to be filmed using a new Technicolor process, which removed grain and resulted in improved color. It was released under the title Top of the Bill in Britain. It survives in a complete Technicolor copy under that title at the BFI.

## Plot

Edna May Oliver plays a widowed woman with two daughters (Helen Chandler, Rochelle Hudson) who attempts to revive her career as a vaudeville performer. Her wealthy father-in-law, who believes that a vaudeville performer is not fit to bring up children properly, forces her to choose between her daughters or her career. In the end, all is forgiven and the father-in-law asks Fanny to sing one of her songs.

## Cast

* Edna May Oliver as Fanny Foley
* Hobart Bosworth as Seely
* Florence Roberts as Lucy
* Rochelle Hudson as Carmen
* Helen Chandler as Lenore
* John Darrow as Teddy
* Robert Emmett O'Connor as Burns
* Harry Stubbs as Crosby
(cast list as per AFI database)

## Production background

* As a result of the quality of the color work in The Runaround (1931), Radio Pictures decided to produce three more pictures in the improved Technicolor process. Only Fanny Foley Herself was completed and released in Technicolor. The titles of the two other features were Marcheta and Bird of Paradise. Marcheta seems to have been abandoned, while Bird of Paradise was changed into a black-and-white production starring Dolores del Río and Joel McCrea.
* This was Edna May Oliver's first appearance in color. She appeared in color only once more, in the 1939 film Drums Along the Mohawk. She did not appear in the Technicolor sequences of The American Venus (1926).
* This was Helen Chandler's only appearance in a color film. She did not appear in the color sequences of Radio Parade of 1935 (1934). She may have appeared in the color sequences of the silent film The Joy Girl (1927). This film, rumored to exist at the Museum of Modern Art, is unavailable for inspection.

## Reception

In October 1931, The New York Times said, "There are greenish skies, steel-tinted nights, amber lights, frocks and gowns of pastel shades, most of this prismatic work being quite well done. But whether it is, on the whole, more effective than black and white is a matter of opinion."

## Preservation status

A complete copy of the film (with the British title) survives in the BFI archive. A trailer of 200 ft also survives.
# Father's Son (1931 film)

Father's Son is a 1931 American pre-Code melodrama film which was produced by Warner Bros. in 1930 and released early in 1931. The movie is based on the original film scenario Old Fathers and Young Sons by Booth Tarkington. The film is also known by the name "Boy of Mine."
Leon Janney was being groomed as a child star by Warners, and this film was the one of several he starred in. His career, however, never took off, and in late 1931 he was released from his contract.

## Cast

* Leon Janney - Bill Emory
* Lewis Stone - William Emory
* Irene Rich - Ruth Emory
* John Halliday - Dr. Franklin
* Mickey Bennett - Junior Pettis
* Robert Dandridge - Vestibule Pullman Porter
* George H. Reed - Pullman Porter Johnson
* Gertrude Howard - Dinah
* Bertha Mann - Mrs. Stewart
* Grover Ligon - Chauffeur (*Grover Liggon)

## Preservation

The film is believed to be a lost film, with no film elements known to exist. The complete soundtrack, however, survives on Vitaphone disks.
# Fifi Blows Her Top

Fifi Blows Her Top is a 1958 short subject directed by Jules White starring American slapstick comedy team The Three Stooges (Moe Howard, Larry Fine and Joe Besser). It is the 184th entry in the series released by Columbia Pictures starring the comedians, who released 190 shorts for the studio between 1934 and 1959.

## Plot

The Stooges engage in nostalgic recollections of their romantic encounters during their service in Europe during the war. Following the conclusion of their reminiscences, they are astonished to learn that Joe's former paramour, Fifi, whom he had left behind in Paris, has taken up residence in the adjacent dwelling. However, complications arise as Fifi is now wedded to a malevolent, possessive, and unappreciative spouse.
In their characteristic manner, the Stooges inadvertently cause havoc, resulting in the ruination of Fifi's attire. A comedic mishap ensues when they attire her in pajamas, inadvertently prompting the arrival of her husband. Revealed to be a contemptible character, the husband's deplorable behavior prompts Fifi to rebuff him decisively upon overhearing his intentions to seek a new spouse. Subsequently, she reconciles with Joe, opting to return to his side.

## Cast
### Credited

* Moe Howard as Moe
* Larry Fine as Larry
* Joe Besser as Joe
* Vanda Dupre as Fifi
* Philip Van Zandt as Mort, Fifi's husband
* Harriette Tarler as Parisian waitress
* Christine McIntyre as Katrina (stock footage)

### Uncredited

* Joe Palma as Military Policeman
* Heinie Conklin as Bartender
* Yvette Reynard/Marie Monteil as Maria (stock footage)
* Al Thompson as Sleeping Man in Restaurant (stock footage)
* Jackie Kening Jr. as first male Cafe customer
* Harry Kening as second male Cafe customer
* Suzanne Ridgeway as female Cafe customer

## Production notes

Fifi Blows Her Top is primarily a reworking of Laurel and Hardy's Unaccustomed As We Are (1929) and Block-Heads (1938) while incorporating several stock scenes from the Stooges' Love at First Bite (1950). New footage was filmed over two days on February 12–13, 1957.
Fifi Blows Her Top marks the final appearance of longtime foil Philip Van Zandt. The actor committed suicide a year after filming wrapped and did not live to see its release.
# Final (film)

Final is a 2001 science fiction film directed by Campbell Scott. It stars Denis Leary, Hope Davis, J. C. MacKenzie, Jim Gaffigan, Jim Hornyak, and Maureen Anderman. Earl Hindman also starred in this movie, and this was his final film role prior to his death two years later, in 2003.

## Plot

Bill wakes up from a coma in a psychiatric hospital, suffering from delusions that he is about to be executed by a futuristic society which has unfrozen him from a past experiment in cryonics and tissue regeneration. Under the care of Ann, his psychiatrist, he starts remembering trauma from his pre-coma life, including the death of his father, a breakup with his fiancee, and a drunken binge while driving. He begins to recover from his mental breakdown, yet his delusions do not cease. As the truth unravels, he discovers that his delusions may be closer to the truth than the reality he was told of by his caregivers.
# Tahir Zaman Priyo

Tahir Zaman Priyo (March 7, 1997 – July 19, 2024) was a Bangladeshi freelance journalist and videographer. He was associated with the online news portal The Report24 as a video journalist. On July 19, 2024, while gathering news about ongoing quota reform movement protests on Central Road in Dhaka, he was shot and killed by law enforcement. His death raised concerns about the safety of journalists in Bangladesh and was condemned internationally.

## Biography

Tahir Zaman Priyo was a Bangladeshi artist known for his painting, photography, and film critique. He was born in Rangpur, Bangladesh, and showed early promise in the arts, particularly in painting and photography. Following his secondary education, he pursued a diploma in Professional Photography at the Pathshala South Asian Media Institute, opting for specialized training over traditional university studies. Priyo also valued his role as a dedicated father to his daughter, considering her one of his greatest treasures. Alongside his artistic pursuits, he balanced his professional work with family commitments.

## Role in the 2024 quota reform movement

Although Tahir Zaman Priyo was a freelance journalist and videographer, he was also an active participant in the quota reform movement in Bangladesh in 2024. Despite his mother's strong objections, he took part in the movement with great determination. At the beginning of the protests, his mother urged him not to get involved. In response, he said, "This is a just movement, and it is my duty to participate."

## Death

On July 19, 2024, at around 5 PM, Priyo was fulfilling his journalistic duties among student protesters on Central Road in Dhaka, advocating for quota reforms. During this time, the police began firing lethal bullets at the crowd of students and citizens. A bullet hit Priyo's head and he collapsed. Priyo's friends tried to take him to the hospital, but it was not possible due to continuous gunfire from the police. At ten o'clock at night, his body was found in the Dhaka Medical College mortuary.
# Yiota Ioannidou

Yiota Ioannidou (born 4 February 1971) is a Cyprus artist based in Paphos, best known for sculpting The Girl and the Sparrow and the Divine Shells. Her sculptures are positioned in various locations within Paphos, such as on the Paphos Harbour, Old Town Paphos, and Argaka. They have also been displayed in the United States, Kuwait and Greece.

## Biography

Yiota Ioannidou was born in Paphos, in the Republic of Cyprus and studied at the Athens School of Fine Arts. She studied with Stavros Valasakis and Panayiotis Tetsis, who both significantly influenced her work.

## Published works

She has created several sculptures, such as a two-meter sculpture depicting the mythical Queen of Cyprus, Rigena, in a harbour in Cyprus, The Girl and the Sparrow, Icarus and Birds of Hope.
* Queen of Cyprus, Rigena
* The Girl & the Sparrow
* Divine Shells
* Icarus
* Birds of Hope

## Honours, Decorations, Awards, and Distinctions

Her art Divine Shells earned recognition from Nicosia Tourism Board and the Paphos Region Tourism Development for its innovation. It positively influenced oceanic biodiversity by creating a habitable environment. Organization European Capital of Culture - Paphos 2017 was also impressed with her work, and it allowed the art to be publicly displayed and reach a wider audience.
# Sergei Gorbok

Sergei Valeryevich Gorbok (Russian: Сергей Валерьевич Горбок; born 4 December 1982) is a retired Belarusian-born Russian handball player.
# Julia Molin

Anna Julia Molin (born 13 May 1990) is a Swedish professional footballer who plays as a defender. In addition to Scotland and her native Sweden, she has played professionally in Cyprus, Italy and Norway.

## Club career

Molin progressed through the youth system at Wä IF, then made her debut for Kristianstads DFF in the 2009 season. She spent time on loan at Vittsjö GIK in the Söderettan and signed a new two-year contract with Kristianstads in December 2009. In December 2012, after making 46 Damallsvenskan appearances for Kristianstads, Molin refused a new contract offer and transferred to AIK.
In 2016 Molin fulfilled her ambition of playing overseas, when she joined Apollon of the Cypriot Women's First Division. Two years later she moved on to the Italian Serie A with Verona. After a short spell in the Norwegian Toppserien with Avaldsnes, Molin signed for Glasgow City in December 2020.
# Bear River High School (Utah)

Bear River High School is a high school in Garland, Utah, United States, that is part of Box Elder School District.

## Extracurricular

Bear River High School athletics participate in the UHSAA in Class 4A Region XI.

### State championships

* Baseball: 2004
* Boys basketball: 1959, 2000, 2009
* Girls basketball: 1989
* Boys cross country: 2010
* Football: 2003, 2004, 2006
* Girls lacrosse: 2022, 2023, 2024
* Boys soccer: 1996
* Softball: 2001, 2002, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2016, 2018, 2021, 2023
* Boys swimming: 1944
* Boys tennis: 2017
* Boys track: 2000
* Boys wrestling: 1966, 2016
# Ingleside Vineyards

Ingleside Vineyards is a winery located in the Northern Neck George Washington Birthplace AVA, an American Viticultural Area located in the Northern Neck region of Virginia. Ingleside is one of the oldest and largest wineries in the state, established in 1980, and part of an estate of over 3,000 acres (12 km$^2$) owned by the Flemer family since 1890.

## History

The farmhouse, originally known as Washington Academy, was built in 1834, and is a two-story, five-bay, brick building with a pedimented hexastyle front portico. Flanking the two-story central block are one-story wings. The Washington Academy operated until about 1844, and the property sold in 1847.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1979. The vineyard also owns two nearby Register-listed houses, Wirtland and Roxbury.

## Relationship with Mark Warner

Former Virginia governor and current United States Senator Mark Warner grows 15 acres (61,000 m$^2$) of grapes for Ingleside Vineyards at his farm in King George County. Ingleside bottles a private label which Warner offers at charity auctions.

## Wines

Among the wines that Ingleside Vineyards produces are varietal and blended bottlings of Sangiovese, Petit Verdot, Merlot, Cabernet Sauvignon, Cabernet Franc and Touriga Nacional.
# 1868 Halifax by-election

The 1868 Halifax by-election was a by-election held in England on 21 December 1868 for the House of Commons constituency of Halifax in the West Riding of Yorkshire. The by-election was held due to the incumbent Liberal MP, James Stansfeld, becoming Lord Commissioner of the Treasury. It was retained by Stansfeld who was unopposed.
# Macho (band)

Macho was an Italian-American disco/R&B studio group. The Guadeloupe born French-Italian businessman Jacques Fred Petrus and Italian musician Mauro Malavasi, formed a joint production company, called Goody Music Production (GMP), in the mid-1970s. Their first project, in 1978, was called Macho, featuring Italian Marzio Vincenti as lead singer. Their only album was composed of three extended tracks. The band's sole chart success in the United States was an almost 18-minute-long disco cover version of the Spencer Davis Group's 1967 hit "I'm a Man", which was written by Steve Winwood. The track reached #6 on Billboard magazine's Disco chart in October 1978. An edited seven-minute version was also released.
in 1980 they released the album, Macho II - Roll, composed, arranged and conducted by Celso Valli, produced by Jacques Fred Petrus with all songs played by The Goody Music Orchestra. All vocals were recorded and mixed at the Power Station Studios in New York, except for the song "Mothers Love - Mama Mia", which was recorded and mixed at the Media Sound Studios.
# Satoshi Takamatsu

Satoshi Takamatsu (高松聡, born March 5, 1963) is a Japanese advertising entrepreneur, primarily active in the area of unconventional advertising campaigns.

## Business career

Takamatsu received a Bachelor of Science in solid-state physics from the University of Tsukuba in 1983, working for Japanese advertising company Dentsu from 1983 – 2005. In 2005 he started his own advertising firm, Ground. He is also founder and CEO of production company Space Films and space travel agency Space Travel, the Japanese partner of space tourism company Space Adventures.

## Space tourist

In January 2015 Takamatsu began training as an International Space Station spaceflight participant. Initially he was training to be the backup for the September 2015 Sarah Brightman Soyuz TMA-18M/Soyuz TMA-16M flight. On May 13, 2015, Brightman announced she had withdrawn from training, making Takamatsu part of the main crew. Takamatsu declined to take up the option of flying on that flight, as he had planned to carry out art projects while in space, and they would not be ready by the September date. Instead, he would schedule a later flight, after the projects were ready.
Takamatsu was replaced on Soyuz TMA-18M by Kazakh cosmonaut Aidyn Aimbetov, from the first Kazakhstan cosmonaut class, the first Kazakhstani cosmonaut selected to fly. Takamatsu's flight has been postponed from 2017 and is currently scheduled to take place in 2020.
As of end of 2021, Takamatsu has not participated in any space flight.
# Battle of Nuits Saint Georges

The Battle of Nuits-Saint-Georges was a battle in the Franco-Prussian War, which took place on December 18, 1870. In this battle, the Baden Division of Germany commanded by General Adolf von Glümer and the XIV Legion under the command of General August von Werder, took Nuits from a French force led by General Camille Crémer, forced the French army to withdraw overnight with heavy losses for both sides. Glümer himself was also slightly wounded in this engagement, while the French lost much of their equipment to the German army. Crémer is credited with fighting with great courage in this battle, but the quality of his overall leadership has been questioned.

## The Battle

During the invasion of Eastern France, General Werder sent General Adolf von Glümer and the Baden Division to Beaune, to conduct an armed reconnaissance south of Dijon. At the same time, French forces led by Camille Crémer were also en route from Dijon to Beaune in the north. Glümer moved with his two Baden brigades to the town of Nuits and discovered a substantial enemy force was stationed there, and the German and French armies clashed together in the vineyards around Nuits St. Georges. At Boncourt-le-Bois, to the east of Nuits, the German advance met strong French resistance, but by noon the Germans had taken control of the area. With the support of artillery batteries in the hills west of Nuits, the French army made a fierce defense of the railway section through the mountains and near Meuzin [fr]. When Baden's main force arrived at 2 p.m., Glümer launched a general offensive. The German infantry forces swept through a wide open plain, and the French which had established positions and fired a short-range assault which caused heavy losses for the Germans, especially in the ranks of officers. A close skirmish broke out between the two factions, and the fierce battle ended with the German army capturing the town of Nuits and the garrison, driving the French from their strong positions in the town. Both sides were exhausted from the battle.

## Aftermath

The French army, in addition to more than 1,000 casualties, also lost thousands more prisoners and deserted. While the French retreated to Chalon-sur-Saône, the Baden army remained in Nuits and the villages to the east that night. Neither side wanted to fight another battle in the following days. However, Nuits was in a disadvantageous position and the Germans' plans did not require them to hold Nuits, so on 19 December, the Germans withdrew after making sure the French forces were far away enough. In Lyons, news of Cremer's defeat sparked riots.
# Stairfoot rail accident

The Stairfoot rail accident was a railway accident that took place at Stairfoot, West Riding of Yorkshire, England.

## Details of accident

On 12 December 1870, in Barnsley top yard a rake of 10 goods wagons was standing on a gradient of 1 in 119. A single sprag between the spokes of a wheel was holding them. When two gas tank wagons were shunted against the rake, the sprag broke and the 12 wagons began to move. Two pointsmen made valiant efforts to pin down the brakes to no avail. The wagons rapidly gathered speed as the gradient increased to 1 in 72 and passed three signal boxes, none of which had points under their control to deflect the runaways. Meanwhile, a passenger train which had left Barnsley at 18:15 was standing at Stairfoot station one and a half miles away. The runaways struck the rear of the standing train at a speed of at least 40 mph, killing 15 and injuring 59 more.
The enquiry by Lieut-Col F. H. Rich found that the goods guard was gravely at fault for not ensuring the standing wagons were better secured. The layout of the yard was also criticized as there were no trap points to protect the running lines in the event of such a mishap.

## Similar accidents

* Abergele rail disaster (1868)
# Yuko Kishida

Yuko Kishida (岸田 裕子, Kishida Yūko; née Wada; born 15 August 1964) is the wife of the former Prime Minister of Japan, Fumio Kishida.

## Biography

Kishida was born in Miyoshi City, Hiroshima Prefecture, as the eldest daughter of Kunijirō Wada, a real estate company owner.
She attended Hiroshima Jogakuin Junior and Senior High School, an integrated junior and senior high school. After graduating from high school, she attended Tokyo Women's Christian University to study Japanese literature. She joined Mazda to work as secretary of vice president Yoshihiro Wada in 1987 after graduating from TWCU. She married Fumio Kishida in 1988 and has three sons with him.
On 4 October 2021, she became the First Lady of Japan because her husband became the 100th Prime Minister of Japan after winning the 2021 Liberal Democratic Party (Japan) leadership election.

### Solo visit to the United States

On 17 April 2023, Yuko Kishida traveled solo to the United States at the invitation of the First Lady, Jill Biden, making her the first spouse of a Japanese Prime Minister to have made a solo visit to the United States.
During her visit, Kishida and Jill Biden planted a cherry blossom tree within the White House grounds as a symbol of the enduring friendship between the United States and Japan. Before the planting ceremony, Jill Biden gave Kishida a tour of the White House, including the Oval Office, where she had the opportunity to briefly converse with U.S. President Joe Biden.
Kishida also visited Howard University, a distinguished historically Black university in Washington, D.C. There, she engaged with students who were studying Japanese.
# Surrey Bend Regional Park

Surrey Bend Regional Park is an 860-acre park in Surrey, British Columbia. It is located along the Fraser River and Parsons Channel, and most of its area is a floodplain. The wetlands are home to many different species of wildlife, including birds and fish. There are 4 kilometres of multi-use trails, picnic areas, and interpretive exhibits.
The park was officially opened in April 2016.
# Nagasaka

Nagasaka was a Japanese missionary who brought Protestant Christianity to Korea. He first arrived in Korea in 1883.