OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Metropolitan Poor Act 1867

The Metropolitan Poor Act 1867 (30 & 31 Vict. c. 6) was an act of Parliament of the United Kingdom, the first in a series of major reforms that led to the gradual separation of the Poor Law's medical functions from its poor relief functions. It also led to the creation of a separate administrative authority the Metropolitan Asylums Board.
The legislation provided that a single Metropolitan Poor Rate would be levied across the Metropolis: this being defined as the area of the Metropolitan Board of Works. The Poor Law Board (a central government body) was empowered to form the areas of the various parish and poor law unions into districts for the provision of "Asylums for the Sick, Insane, and other Classes of the Poor".
An order was signed on 16 May 1867, combining all the parishes and unions in the Metropolis into a single Metropolitan Asylum District "for the reception and relief of the classes of poor persons chargeable to some union or parish in the said district respectively who may be infected with or suffering from fever, or the disease of small-pox or may be insane." The Metropolitan Asylums Board was established with 60 members: 45 elected by the various poor law boards of guardians and 15 nominated by the Poor Law Board.
The legislation amended the Poor Law Amendment Act 1834 to allow control over parishes that had been excluded from it by local acts. The ten parishes were St James Clerkenwell, St George Hanover Square, St Giles and St George Bloomsbury, St Mary Islington, St James Westminster, St Luke, St Margaret and St John Westminster, St Marylebone, St Mary Newington and St Pancras.
It permitted the employment of probationary nurses who were trained for a year in the sick asylums. These nurses gradually began to replace the employment of untrained paupers.
# IGA Supermarkets (Australia)

Independent Grocers of Australia is an Australian chain of supermarkets. The IGA brand is owned by Australian conglomerate Metcash under their Food & Grocery division, but individual IGA stores are owned and operated independently. Its main competitors are Aldi, Coles and Woolworths. IGA is the fourth largest supermarket chain in Australia, following Aldi overtaking Metcash in supermarket revenue.

## Markets

The IGA brand was introduced to Australia by Davids Holdings in 1988 when 10 stores became members of IGA. As of January 2020, there are over 1,400 IGA stores in Australia.
There are a wide variety of stores under the IGA banner, from small convenience stores, mid sized supermarkets, large full service supermarkets and liquor stores. In 2019, it was reported that IGA had 7% of the grocery market in Australia.
IGA stores are typically located in suburbs that are too small, remote or do not have existing larger stores. Some stores offer a larger selection of curated or artisan products, than the bigger chains.
In 2018, IGA began a rebrand that repositioned the chain as a uniquely local option, scrapping the white colour and corrugated metal for dark grey, signwriting typography and handcrafted style icons. As part of the rebrand their slogan "How the locals like it" was changed to "Where the locals matter".

## Brands

IGA offers two Metcash store brand lines Black and Gold, a generic food and product brand and the higher quality Community Co., which links through with the IGA Community Chest program. These brands are available at IGA and other Metcash supplied independent supermarkets.
# 1869 Bewdley by-election

The 1869 Bewdley by-election was held on 11 March 1869. The Parliamentary by-election was called due to the voiding of the 1868 election of the incumbent MP, the Conservative Party's Richard Atwood Glass. It was won by the Conservative Party candidate John Cunliffe.
On petition Cunliffe was unseated and his liberal opponent Augustus Anson was declared elected. He was re-elected in the 1874 general election.
By-election, 11 Mar 1869: Bewdley :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Conservative | John Pickersgill-Cunliffe | 477 | 50.7 | −4.6 |
| | Liberal | Augustus Anson | 463 | 49.3 | +4.6 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 14 | 1.4 | −9.3 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 940 | 90.1 | +0.4 |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | 1,043 | | |
| | Conservative hold | Conservative hold | Swing | +4.6 | |
# List of 1935 motorsport champions

This list of 1935 motorsport champions is a list of national or international auto racing series with a Championship decided by the points or positions earned by a driver from multiple races.

## Open wheel racing

| Series | Driver | Season article |
| AIACR European Championship | Rudolf Caracciola | 1935 Grand Prix season |
| AAA National Championship | Kelly Petillo | 1935 AAA Championship Car season |

## Motorcycle racing
### Speedway

| Series | Driver | Season article |
| Star Riders' Championship | Frank Charles | 1935 Star Riders' Championship |
# 1870 Bruce by-election

The 1870 Bruce by-election was held on 21 March 1870 in the Bruce electorate after the resignation of John Cargill during the 4th Parliament.
He was replaced by James Clark Brown.
Brown was nominated by John Lillie Gillies and seconded by Henry Clark; 25 electors were present. As there was only one nomination, he was declared elected unopposed.
Brown was described as an "Anti-Ministerialist".
# Manslaughter (1930 film)

Manslaughter is a 1930 American pre-Code drama film directed by George Abbott, and starring Claudette Colbert and Fredric March. An original print of the film is saved in the UCLA Film and Television Archive. This film is a sound remake of Cecil B. DeMille's 1922 silent classic Manslaughter. Paramount also released a French-language version of this 1930 film as The Indictment, directed by Dimitri Buchowetzki.

## Plot

A wealthy woman runs over and kills a man in an automobile accident.

## Cast

* Claudette Colbert as Lydia Thorne
* Fredric March as Dan O'Bannon
* Emma Dunn as Miss Bennett
* Natalie Moorhead as Eleanor Bellington
* Richard Tucker as J.P. Albee
* Hilda Vaughn as Louise Evans
* G. Pat Collins as John Drummond
* Steve Pendleton as Bobby
* Stanley Fields as Peters
* Arnold Lucy as Piers
* Ivan F. Simpson as Morson
* George Chandler as Roadside Observer
# Englar-Schweigart-Rinehart Farm

The Englar-Schweigart-Rinehart Farm is a historic home and farm complex located at Westminster, Carroll County, Maryland, United States. It consists of a brick house, a brick smokehouse, a stone springhouse, a frame bank barn, and a frame poultry house. The house is a two-story, five-by-two-bay Flemish bond brick structure painted white, and set on a rubble stone foundation. The house was constructed in 1809 or 1810. The farm is significant for its illustration of how German-Swiss immigrants to Maryland became acculturated to the dominant English culture.
The Englar-Schweigart-Rinehart Farm was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2003.
# Brunswick High School (Virginia)

Brunswick High School (BHS) is a public high school located in Lawrenceville, Virginia community in Brunswick County, Virginia. It is part of the Brunswick County Public Schools and opened in 1976. Athletic teams compete in the Virginia High School League's AA Southside District in Region I. According to U.S. News, Brunswick High School's student body makeup is 51 percent male and 49 percent female, and the total minority enrollment is 80 percent. Brunswick High is the only high school in the Brunswick Co Public Schools.

## Enrollment History

| School Year | Number of Students |
| 2005-2006 | 453 |
| 2006-2007 | 619 |
| 2016-2017 | 556 |
# Near-Earth Asteroid Tracking

Near-Earth Asteroid Tracking (NEAT) was a program run by NASA and the Jet Propulsion Laboratory, surveying the sky for near-Earth objects. NEAT was conducted from December 1995 until April 2007, at GEODSS on Hawaii (Haleakala-NEAT; 566), as well as at Palomar Observatory in California (Palomar-NEAT; 644). With the discovery of more than 40 thousand minor planets, NEAT has been one of the most successful programs in this field, comparable to the Catalina Sky Survey, LONEOS and Mount Lemmon Survey.
NEAT was the successor to the Palomar Planet-Crossing Asteroid Survey (PCAS).

## History

The original principal investigator was Eleanor F. Helin, with co-investigators Steven H. Pravdo and David L. Rabinowitz.
NEAT had a cooperative agreement with the U.S. Air Force to use a GEODSS telescope located on Haleakala, Maui, Hawaii. GEODSS stands for Ground-based Electro-Optical Deep Space Surveillance and these wide field Air Force telescopes were designed to optically observe Earth orbital spacecraft. The NEAT team designed a CCD camera and computer system for the GEODSS telescope. The CCD camera format was 4096 × 4096 pixels and the field of view was 1.2° × 1.6°.
Beginning in April 2001, the Samuel Oschin telescope (1.2 metres (3 ft 11 in) aperture Schmidt telescope at Palomar Observatory) was also put into service to discover and track near-Earth objects. This telescope was equipped with a camera containing 112 CCDs each 2400 × 600. This was the telescope that produced the images leading to the discovery of 50000 Quaoar in 2002, and 90377 Sedna in 2003 (published 2004) and the dwarf planet Eris.
In addition to discovering thousands of asteroids, NEAT was also credited with the co-discovery (recovery) of periodic comet 54P/de Vico-Swift-NEAT and of the high proper motion Teegarden's star. The C/2001 Q4 (NEAT) comet was discovered on August 24, 2001 by NEAT.
An asteroid was named in its honour, 64070 NEAT, in early 2005.

## Discoveries

Minor planets discovered: 40,975 :
* see List of minor planets § Main index
1996 PW was discovered on 1996 August 9 by a NEAT automated search camera on Haleakalā, Hawaii. It was the first object that was not an active comet discovered on an orbit typical of a long-period comets. This raised the possibility it was an extinct comet or an unusual asteroid.
# Rashtabad, Gilan

Rashtabad (Persian: رشت اباد) is a neighborhood in the city of Luleman in Kuchesfahan District of Rasht County, Gilan province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, Rashtabad's population was 1,728 in 538 households, when it was a village in Luleman Rural District. The following census in 2011 counted 1,628 people in 614 households.
After the census, the villages of Chelak, Karbasdeh, Mobarakabad, Rashtabad, and Rudbaraki merged with the city of Luleman.
# List of ambassadors of Trinidad and Tobago to the United States

The Trinidadian and Tobagonian ambassador in Washington, D.C. is the official representative of the government of the Republic of Trinidad and Tobago to the government of the United States and representative to the Organization of American States.

## List of representatives

| Diplomatic agrément | Diplomatic accreditation | Ambassador | Observations | List of prime ministers of Trinidad and Tobago | List of presidents of the United States | Term end |
| 31 August 1962 | | | Embassy opened | Eric Williams | John F. Kennedy | |
| 21 September 1962 | 27 October 1962 | Ellis Clarke | | Eric Williams | John F. Kennedy | |
| 14 August 1973 | 9 November 1973 | Victor Chrysostom Mclntyre | | Eric Williams | Richard Nixon | |
| 9 March 1983 | 7 April 1983 | James O'Neil Lewis | | George Chambers | Ronald Reagan | |
| 11 September 1987 | 20 October 1987 | John Reginald Phelps Dumas | (* 4 April 1935) son of Reginald and Adeline Dumas. 1960 married Joyce Constance Ogilvie they have one daughter. Education: Chaguanas Govt. School, Queen's Royal College, Cambridge University, Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, B.A. 1959-1960 Admin. Cadet, Federal Govt, of West Indies, . 1962-1963: Admin. Asst., Trinidad & Tobago Govt., . 1962-1963: Third Sec. Washington D.C.. . 1963-1965: Second Secretary Washington D.C., U.SA., . former Counsellor II, Trinidad and Tobago Embassy in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia; seconded as Programmes Director in Diplomacy, Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, New York. Committee member of Cambridge West Indian University | A. N. R. Robinson | Ronald Reagan | |
| 25 January 1989 | 7 February 1989 | Angus Albert Khan | | A. N. R. Robinson | George H. W. Bush | |
| 3 September 1992 | 18 November 1992 | Corinne Averille McKnight | | Patrick Manning | George H. W. Bush | |
| 17 December 1997 | 16 March 1998 | Michael Arneaud | | Basdeo Panday | Bill Clinton | |
| 13 January 2003 | 26 February 2003 | Marina Valere | | Patrick Manning | George W. Bush | |
| 23 May 2008 | 6 June 2008 | Glenda Patricia Morean-Phillip | | Patrick Manning | George W. Bush | |
| 14 February 2011 | 23 February 2011 | Neil Nadesh Parsan | | Kamla Persad-Bissessar | Barack Obama | Embassy of Trinidad and Tobago in Washington, D.C. |
38°54′27″N 77°02′20″W﻿ / ﻿38.9075°N 77.038889°W﻿ / 38.9075; -77.038889
# John VIII bar Abdoun

John VIII bar Abdoun was the Patriarch of Antioch, and head of the Syriac Orthodox Church from 1004 until his death in 1033.

## Biography

Bar Abdoun was born in 944 in the city of Melitene and studied at the nearby Mor Bar Sauma Monastery. He was consecrated Patriarch of Antioch on 6 July 1004. During the reign of the Roman Emperor Basil II, Bar Abdoun allegedly cured the doux (governor) of Antioch of leprosy, and enjoyed good relations with the Greek Orthodox Patriarch of Antioch. John is known to have met with the Greek Orthodox patriarch, corresponded with him, and exchanged gifts on a feast-day.
Following the reconquest, and subsequent expulsion of the Muslim population of Melitene in the early 10th century AD, the Romans invited Syriac Orthodox adherents to repopulate of the city of Melitene and its hinterland, however, the doctrinal differences between the Syriac Orthodox and Greek Orthodox created conflict. The conduct of Bar Abdoun led John, Bishop of Melitene, to denounce him to Alexius Studites, Patriarch of Constantinople, and Constantine VIII, the successor of Basil II, not long before his death in 1028.
In 1029, John of Melitene repeated his condemnations to Romanos III, Constantine's successor, who subsequently sent word to John Chrysoberges, the krites (civil governor) of Melitene, to arrest Bar Abdoun and other Syriac Orthodox clergymen. Chrysoberges attempted to convince Bar Abdoun to flee to Muslim territory. Failing that, Chrysoberges reluctantly arrested Bar Abdoun, six high-ranking bishops, and 20 monks, and sent them to Constantinople to be judged before a synodal tribunal. The Greek Orthodox Patriarch of Antioch did not attend the tribunal in protest of the actions of his coreligionists. The Romans unsuccessfully attempted to persuade the majority of the clergymen to abandon the Syriac Orthodox Church, and, as a result, in October 1029, Bar Abdoun and the others were excommunicated and banished to the Monastery of Ganos in Thrace.
According to the edict of Alexius, issued in May 1030, three Syriac Orthodox bishops that accompanied Bar Abdoun converted to Greek Orthodoxy to avoid exile. The edict was issued against the Syriac Orthodox population of Melitene, but lacked the support of the Greek Orthodox Patriarch of Antioch, and another edict was issued in 1032, with the support of the new Greek Orthodox patriarch. During Bar Abdoun's exile, the Syriac Orthodox population of the Roman Empire suffered persecution as the authorities attempted to destroy sacred books at Antioch and profaned the cross and Eucharist at the Syriac Orthodox church in Constantinople. Bar Abdoun remained in exile at the Monastery of Ganos until his death on 2 February 1033.
# B.C. Elmore High School

Bennie Carl Elmore High School was a senior high school in Houston, Texas. It was a part of the East and Mount Houston Independent School District. It was a school for black students, and it served the community of Settegast.
It opened in 1957. Its namesake served as the principal from 1957 to 1969. The 27 classroom building had a cost of $513,113.00. It was converted into a junior high school on when Forest Brook High School opened in 1972. The building was razed and replaced with a new middle school structure in 1999. In 2013 this new campus became the B.C. Elmore Elementary School of the Houston Independent School District.
During its life its main feeder grade schools were Settegast School and Hilliard School.

## Athletics

University of Oklahoma American football line coach Bill Michael liked to recruit players from Elmore. He personally recruited Elmore student Greg Pruitt. According to Pruitt, at Elmore athletes had a high status and the school had a tradition of winning athletic games. Pruitt also said that B.C. Elmore played athletic games against all-white schools as well as black schools.
# Bahnsen Theological Seminary

Bahnsen Theological Seminary was a Calvinist theological training institution, founded in 1997 and based in Placentia, California. It was most notably associated with Greg Bahnsen and Kenneth Gentry. It served as the degree granting division of the Southern California Center for Christian Studies. It offered instruction worldwide by correspondence, as well as courses presented locally. BTS offered four master's degree programs; Master of Divinity, Master of Christian Studies, Master of Apologetics, and Master of Philosophy.
Faculty included:
* Kenneth Gentry Jr. ThD, ordained minister in the PCA.
* Roger Wagner, ordained minister and pastor of Bayview Orthodox Presbyterian Church in Chula Vista, CA.
* Michael Butler, graduated magna cum laude from CSUF with a B.A. in philosophy and history, and a M.A. in philosophy from Claremont Graduate School.
* Jerry Crick, ordained as a minister in the Presbyterian Church of America and now serves as pastor of Scottish Presbyterian Kirk of the Covenant in Simpsonville, SC.
* Michael Mang, ordained minister in the P.C.A. and pastor of Fellowship Presbyterian Church in Greer, SC.
* Jeffrey Ventrella, ordained Ruling Elder in the Orthodox Presbyterian Church and regularly preaches and lectures in churches and mission works throughout the Pacific Northwest.
* George Scipione, minister in the Orthodox Presbyterian Church.
# SCAR

SCAR may refer to:
* FN SCAR (Special Operations Forces Combat Assault Rifle)
* SCAR, ICAO airport code for Chacalluta International Airport in Arica, Chile
* SCAR, used by some athletic sports networks to refer to the South Carolina Gamecocks
* Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research, part of the International Council for Science (ICSU)
* Southern Campaigns of the American Revolution, generated around 80,000 pension applications from soldiers who participated
* Squadra Corse Alfa Romeo, European name of the video game Alfa Romeo Racing Italiano
* Sub-Caliber Aircraft Rocket, a U.S. Navy training rocket
* Supercheap Auto Racing, sponsor for several Australian-based racing teams
# Baker Public School (Richmond, Virginia)

The Baker Public School is a pair of historic school buildings at 100 West Baker Street in Richmond, Virginia. It consists of a small Colonial Revival brick building constructed in 1913 as an annex to an older (now demolished) building, and a larger 1939 Art Deco building built out of limestone and brick. The latter is in an arrow shape, with its main entrance set at an angle facing the corner West Charity and St. Paul Streets. The school served the African-American neighborhood of Jackson Ward (from which it is now separated by a highway) until 1979.
The school was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2016.
# Lovers Are Never Losers

Lovers Are Never Losers (French: Un de Baumugnes) is a 1929 novel by the French writer Jean Giono. It tells a love story set in rural France in the early 20th century. It is the standalone second entry in Giono's Pan trilogy; it was preceded by Colline and followed by Second Harvest. It was published in English in 1931, translated by Jacques Le Clercq.

## Adaptation

The novel was the basis for the 1934 French film Angèle. The film was directed by Marcel Pagnol and stars Orane Demazis, Fernandel and Henri Poupon. A Turkish adaptation directed by Ömer Lütfi Akad was released in 1957 as Kara Talih.
# Baldwin-Woodville Area High School

Baldwin-Woodville Area High School is a public school serving grades 9 through 12 in Baldwin, St. Croix County, Wisconsin, United States. The principal of Baldwin-Woodville for the 2013–2014 school year is Dave Branvold. Eric Russell, previous principal, is now the superintendent of the school district.
Extra Curricular Activities
Baldwin-Woodville is a member of WIAA (Wisconsin Interscholastic Athletic Association). State championships include: Football Div. 4 (1987, 1992, 2024), Girls’ Hockey (2009, 2010, 2011), Softball Div. 2 (2012), Boys’ Track and Field (1983), and Wrestling Div. 2 (1993).
# Bamberg-Ehrhardt High School

Bamberg-Ehrhardt High School is a senior high school in Bamberg, South Carolina.
Since 2022 it is a part of the Bamberg County School District, which includes all of Bamberg County. Prior to 2022, it was a part of Bamberg School District One, which included Bamberg and Ehrhardt.

## Athletics
### State championships

* Baseball: 1974, 1975, 1976, 1977, 1978, 1979, 1980, 1981, 1986, 1992, 1994, 1995, 2007, 2008, 2009
* Basketball - Boys: 1971
* Football:
* Golf - Boys: 1977, 2005
* Softball: 2022
* Wrestling: 2011, 2012, 2013, 2018, 2019, 2020

## Alumni

* Zack Godley, professional baseball player
* Mookie Wilson, professional baseball player
* Preston Wilson, professional baseball player
# Do What You Do (Mudvayne song)

"Do What You Do" is the second track and first single released from the 2008 album The New Game by American band Mudvayne. It is their second-most successful single, reaching number two on the U.S. Mainstream Rock chart. Mudvayne announced in an interview on Fuse's No. 1 Countdown that "Do What You Do" will have a video. Along with "A New Game" and "Scarlet Letters", "Do What You Do" includes a guitar solo; the first since "Fear", from their EP, The Beginning of All Things to End.

## Personnel

* Chad Gray − vocals
* Greg Tribbett − guitars, background vocals
* Ryan Martinie − bass
* Matthew McDonough − drums
* Dave Fortman − producer, mixing
# Baptist University of America

Baptist University of America was a private Baptist Christian university located in Decatur, Georgia near Atlanta. It was made up of a merger of five separate seminaries. It was closed in May 1987.

## History

In 1965, Pastor Al Janney began offering college classes. In 1971, he incorporated Baptist University of America, which the classes became part of. Temple Heights Christian College (founded in 1973 by the pastor of Temple Heights Baptist Church), Tallahassee Christian College (founded in 1974 by the pastor of Temple Baptist Church), Regency Baptist College (founded in 1974 by the pastor of Regency Baptist Church), and University Baptist College (founded in 1974 by the pastor of University Baptist Church) merged with Baptist University of America in 1974 and retained the Baptist University of America name. The pastors of Forrest Hills Baptist Church in Decatur, Georgia and Bible Baptist Church in Savannah, Georgia also supported the new organization. Tampa was used as the campus in the spring of 1974, but it was moved to an Atlanta campus in December of that year.

## Closure

Baptist University of America was closed in May 1987.

## Notable presidents

* Pastor Al Janney (also founded Dade Christian School and New Testament Baptist Church in South Florida) - 1965–1974
* Curtis Hutson - 1974–1978
* Cecil “the Diesel” Hodges - 1978–1983
* ”Panama” Jack Baskin 1983–1987

## Notable alumni

Daniel Lawrence Whitney (better known by his stage name, Larry the Cable Guy) attended for three years, dropping out after his junior year to pursue a career in stand-up comedy.