OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Juliette Montague Cooke

Juliette Montague Cooke (March 10, 1812 – August 11, 1896), known as "Mother Cooke", was an American teacher, a member of the Eighth Company of missionaries sent by the American Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions (ABCFM) to the Hawaiian Islands.

## Early life

Juliette Montague was born in Sunderland, Massachusetts, the daughter of Caleb Montague and Martha Warner Montague. She attended school in Amherst, Massachusetts, and sat in on lectures at Amherst College as one of the first women permitted to do so. She taught school at Ipswich, Massachusetts as a young woman, and was described as a "good tailoress and dressmaker" in one of her recommendation letters for mission work.

## Mission work

Juliette Montague Cooke went to Hawaii as a new bride in 1836 (landed in 1837), and taught native Hawaiian children at the Chiefs' Children's School in Honolulu. Because she was the school's matron, "Mother Cooke" cared for the children of chiefs beyond their academic needs. Her charges included four kings and two queens Emma and Liliuokalani. The wedding of Bernice Pauahi and Charles Reed Bishop took place in the Cookes' home.
Cooke, like many teachers of her day, taught music and used singing in the classroom. The musical accomplishments of her royal students are counted among her contributions to Hawaiian culture. The music building at Punahou School, Montague Hall, is named for Juliette Montague Cooke and her daughter, Juliette Montague Cooke Atherton.

## Personal life and legacy

Juliette Montague married Amos Starr Cooke in 1836. They had seven children together, born between 1838 and 1856, including financier Charles Montague Cooke. She was widowed when Amos Starr Cooke died in 1871. She died in 1896, aged 84 years, in Honolulu. Her grandchildren included malacologist Charles Montague Cooke Jr. and financier Clarence Hyde Cooke. Her great-grandchildren included musician Francis Judd Cooke. Judge Alan Cooke Kay is one of the living descendants of Juliette Montague Cooke.
Her granddaughter Mary Atherton Richards wrote a biography of the Cookes and the Chief's Children's School, first published in 1937. Juliette Montague Cooke's surviving letters and journals are still valued as a source on nineteenth-century life in Honolulu.

## Family tree

vteRice–Cooke family tree :
William Harrison Rice (1813–1862)Mary Sophia Hyde (1816–1911)Amos Starr Cooke (1810–1871)Juliette Montague (1812–1896)
Paul Isenberg (1837–1903)Maria Rice (1842–1867)William Hyde Rice (1846–1924)Anna Rice (1853–1934)C. M. Cooke (1849–1909)
D. Paul R. Isenberg (1866–1919)Charles A. Rice (1876–1899)Harold Rice (1883–1962)C. M. Cooke Jr. (1874–1948)Clarence Hyde Cooke (1876–1944)George Paul Cooke (1882-1960)
Dora Jane Cole (1917–1988)Juliet Rice Wichman (1901–1987)Harold Thomas Kay (1896–1976)Anna Frances Cooke (1903–1956)Francis Judd Cooke (1910–1995)
Alan Cooke Kay (1932–2024) :
Notes:
# Mladá fronta Dnes

Mladá fronta Dnes (lit. 'Young Front Today'), also known as MF Dnes or simply Dnes, is a daily newspaper based in the Czech Republic. As of 2016, it is the second-largest Czech newspaper, after the tabloid Blesk.

## History and profile

Mladá fronta Dnes is owned by Mafra a.s., a subsidiary of the Agrofert group, a company owned by the former Czech Prime Minister Andrej Babiš. Mafra was previously the Czech subsidiary of the German group Rheinisch-Bergische Druckerei - und Verlagsgesellschaft GmbH, the publisher of the Rheinische Post that bought it from French press group Socpresse in 1994.
The newspaper is published in Berliner format. It consists of four sections, one of which contains regional content. Its orientation can be described as right-wing conservative.

## Circulation of Mladá fronta Dnes

* 2001: 338,000 copies
* 2002: 312,000 copies (the second-best-selling newspaper in the country)
* 2003: 316,206 copies (the second-best-selling newspaper in the country)
* 2006: 300,000 copies (the second-best-selling newspaper in the country)
* 2008: 291,711 copies
* 2009: 256,118 copies
* 2010: 239,646 copies
* 2011: 222,377 copies
* 2013: The newspaper had the highest circulation in the country.
# Holistic Management International

Holistic Management International (HMI) is a not-for-profit organization promoting holistic management in agriculture, based in Albuquerque, New Mexico. It maintains an international network of educators and "land stewards" who "use holistic management strategies to manage more than 30 million acres around the globe". HMI's mission is to envision and realize healthy, resilient lands and thriving communities by serving people in the practice of Holistic Decision Making & Management.

## About

Holistic Management International was founded in 1984 by Allan Savory and Jody Butterfield to promote the practice of holistic management on a global level. It was originally called the Center for Holistic Management and later The Savory Center.
HMI has the goal of educating people in ways to manage natural resources in such a way as to build biodiversity, improve natural growth production, enhance land and financial sustainability, and improve the overall land quality for those who use it.
In 1992 it launched the Africa Centre for Holistic Management, based in Zimbabwe. This became a regional office of HMI, but separated in 2010.
Savory left HMI in 2009 to form the for-profit Savory Institute.
In February 2010, PBS broadcast a documentary called First Millimeter: Healing The Earth detailing the work HMI was doing around the world.

## Programs
### Education and educator training

HMI offers introductory and advanced courses in holistic management practices and an Individualized Certified Educator Training Program.
In October 2011 HMI ran a series of seminars as part of their 'Beginning Farmers and Ranchers' programs in Texas. They were designed to teach women resource management skills.

### Whole Farm/Ranch Planning

Beginning farmers in the Northeast learned more about whole farm/ranch planning in a program developed specifically for women and funded by a USDA grant. This program was expanded to include 6 Northeast states and Texas

### Publications

HMI publishes an online journal called In Practice.

## Awards and grants

In 2005 HMI was awarded a substantial grant from U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID) for work in Africa.
In 2008 HMI was awarded $329,750 from USAID's Office of Foreign Disaster Assistance to address drought disaster issues in Zimbabwe.
In 2009 HMI was awarded $639,301 for their beginning farmers program.
In 2011 Farm Aid awarded a grant to HMI for $5000 in support of their Beginning Farmers and Ranchers program in Texas. In 2012 $7,500 to help new farmers incorporate environmental, economic and social sustainability through the Whole Farm Planning curriculum.
In 2012 HMI was awarded a $537,101 federal grant from USDA to train first-time women farmers in whole farm planning.
In 2013 HMI was awarded a $60,400 federal grant from USDA Western SARE to train agricultural professionals in Holistic Management® Whole Farm/Ranch Planning.
# Alivereti Raka

Ratu Alivereti Raka (born 9 December 1994) is a Fijian born rugby union player who plays for the France national rugby union team. He played wing for Nadroga and now for French Top 14 side Clermont.

## Early life and career

Raka was born in Nakorovatu, Naitasiri, he studied at Waimala Secondary School. He played age grade rugby for Nadroga in the u16 and u20 grade before joining the main Nadroga team in 2014. He played 7's rugby for local side Tovolea before joining champion side Daveta in 2014. He made his debut for Nadroga in October 2014 against Vatukoula in the Skipper Cup scoring a try on debut.

## Clermont

Raka joined the ASM Clermont academy in November 2014 as part of a memorandum between Nadroga Rugby and ASM Clermont. He joined other players that had joined the academy such as Peceli Yato and Uwa Tuwalo.
Raka was selected into the main Clermont side for the 2015–16 Top 14 season. On September 5, he made his debut against Oyonnax Rugby off the bench and scored a try.
In March 2016, Raka scored 2 brilliant tries against Stade Toulousain. He has scored 5 tries in 6 games since his debut.
Raka played in the 2016–17 Top 14 Final after an injury ruled out Noa Nakaitaci and he scored Clermont's only try in the first half helping them to win the Final.
In September 2017, his contract with Clermont was extended by three more years.

## International career
### International tries

International tries :
| No. | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1 | 17 August 2019 | Allianz Riviera, Nice, France | Scotland | 5–3 | 32–3 | 2019 Rugby World Cup warm-up matches |
| 2 | 2 October 2019 | Fukuoka Hakatanomori Stadium, Fukuoka, Japan | United States | 12–3 | 33–9 | 2019 Rugby World Cup |
| 3 | 6 October 2019 | Kumamoto Stadium, Kumamoto, Japan | Tonga | 15–0 | 23–21 | 2019 Rugby World Cup |

## Trivia

His surname "Raka" is the Fijian word for Rugby.
# Jens Kristian Jensen

Jens Kristian Jensen (22 March 1885 in Pedersborg, Denmark – 27 March 1956 in Vordingborg, Denmark) was a Danish gymnast who competed in the 1912 Summer Olympics. He was part of the Danish team, which won the silver medal in the gymnastics men's team, Swedish system event.
# Swelling capacity

The swelling capacity of a polymer is the amount of a liquid that can be absorbed by it. This test can done by two methods:
* Beaker test method
* Tea bag test method

## Beaker test method

In this method
* A small amount of superabsorbent polymer material is taken (0.1g) and it is placed in the beaker.
* 100 ml of deionized water is poured into the beaker.
* After 20 min the swollen polymer was separated by using [filter paper]
* By weighing the polymer, one can find the swollen capacity of the SAP material.

## Tea bag test method

* In this method, 0.1 g of SAP material is placed into a permeable bag, which is suspended over excess water in a beaker.
* Wait 20 min. and weigh the bag and then calculate the percentage of swelling through the following formula:
    (w2-w1)/(w1) %
    w1= weight of the polymer (Before swelling)
    w2= weight of the polymer (After swelling)
* Note: Filter paper only for removing water.

## Schroeder's paradox

Some polymers exhibit larger experimentally measured swelling capacity when immersed in pure liquid compared to testing with saturated vapor. This phenomenon is known as the Schroeder's paradox.
# Saleh Ali Al-Kharabsheh

Saleh Ali Al-Kharabsheh is the Jordanian Minister of Energy and Mineral Resources. He was appointed as minister on 11 October 2021.

## Education

Kharabsheh holds a Bachelor in Mechanical Engineering (1991) from the University of Burdwan, a Master in Mechanical Engineering (1994) from University of Jordan and a PhD in Renewable Energy (2003) from the University of Florida.

## Career

From 1991 until 1994, Kharabsheh worked as a teaching assistant at the University of Jordan.
In 1994, he was a mechanical engineer.
Between 1994 and 1995, he worked as a teaching assistant at the Higher Institute of Industrial Technology in Libya. From 1995 until 2000, Kharabsheh was an engineer at the Ministry of Planning.
In 2001, he was awarded a fellowship of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) Secretariat in Germany. He worked as a research assistant at the University of Florida from 2001 until 2003.
Between 2003 and 2005 he was an assistant professor at Hashemite University.
In 2006, Kharabsheh was appointed director of the projects department at the Ministry of Planning and International Cooperation. In addition, he was the acting director of the policies and studies department of the ministry in 2008 and 2009.
From 2009 until 2017, he served as the Secretary General of the Ministry of Planning and International Cooperation.
In 2017, he was appointed Minister of Energy and Mineral Resources.
In 2019, he was appointed Minister of Environment.
Since 11 October 2021, Karabsheh has been the Minister of Energy and Mineral Resources.

## Awards

* Book award, the highest degree in a graduation project by the University of Burdwan
* Academic Achievement Award by the University of Florida
# Hans Pedersen

Hans Pedersen (5 November 1887 in Højelse, Køge Municipality, Sjælland, Denmark – 22 September 1943 in Kimmerslev, Køge Municipality) was a Danish gymnast who competed in the 1906 Intercalated Games and the 1912 and 1920 Summer Olympics.
At the 1906 Intercalated Games in Athens, he was a member of the Danish team which won the silver medal in the Swedish gymnastics system event.
He was also part of the Danish men's teams, which won two silver medals at the Swedish gymnastics system event at Stockholm in 1912 and at Antwerp in 1920. He was married to Kamilla Larsen from Storeskov in Denmark.
# Julius Wilson

Julius Wilson (born October 17, 1983) is an American former professional football offensive tackle. He was signed by the Miami Dolphins as an undrafted free agent in 2007. He played college football at UAB.
Wilson has also been a member of the St. Louis Rams, Tampa Bay Buccaneers, Florida Tuskers, and Omaha Nighthawks.
On December 14, 2010, Wilson worked out for the Baltimore Ravens, but was not signed.
# Bijasan Mata Temple, Salkanpur

Vindhyawasini Mata Temple Salkanpur is a sacred Siddhpeeth of Vindhyavasni Beejasan Devi (one of the incarnations of the Hindu goddess “Durga”), located on an 800-foot summit in the village of Salkanpur, near Rehti, India. The stairs of the summit feature are around 1400.
Salkanpur is located 70 km from Bhopal, the capital of Madhya Pradesh. This temple is considered one of the holiest temples for Hindus in India.
# Te Pareces Tanto a Él

"Te Pareces Tanto a Él" (English: You Look So Much Like Him) is a ballad written by Salvadoran singer-songwriter Álvaro Torres, produced by Humberto Gatica and performed by Chilean singer-songwriter Myriam Hernández. The song was released as the second single from her second studio album Dos (1990) and became her second number-one single in the Billboard Top Latin Songs chart. Hernández also included the song on her compilation albums Todo lo Mío (1992), Mis Mejores Canciones: 17 Super Éxitos (1993) and Huellas (2004).
The song debuted in the Billboard Top Latin Songs chart (formerly Hot Latin Tracks) at number 36 in the week of 15 December 1990, climbing to the top ten three weeks later, peaking at number one on 16 February 1991, holding this position for four weeks, replacing "Es Demasiado Tarde" by Mexican singer-songwriter Ana Gabriel, and being succeeded at the top by Banda Blanca's "Sopa de Caracol". "Te Pareces Tanto a Él" ended 1991 as the sixth-best-performing single of the year.

## Charts

| Chart (1990) | Peak position |
| US Top Latin Songs (Billboard) | 1 |
# Dozier-Libbey Medical High School

Dozier-Libbey Medical High School is a public school located in Antioch, California, with a focus on health and medicine. The school is named for Dr. Thomas (Tom) Dozier and Dr. Joseph H. (Joe) Libbey, 2 local physicians who practiced in the area from the 1930s through the late 1980s.
With English and science test scores that are above the state average, this school has earned awards such as the California Gold Ribbon Award and was ranked number 2,828 of all high schools in the U.S. and ranked number 393 of all high schools in California by U.S. News & World Report. The school's mission statement reads, "DLMHS exists to challenge students with exciting rigorous instruction that prepares them with the knowledge and experience to succeed in health science professions and college."
# Catullus 12

Catullus 12 is a poem by the Roman poet Catullus. In it, he chides Asinius Marrucinus for stealing one of his napkins, calling it uncouth and noting the disapproval of his brother, Pollio. Note the reversal of the praenomen and nomen in the first line. While "Asini Marrucine" could be translated simply as "Asinius Marrucinus", the inverted word order introduces the alternative meaning "Marrucinus [son] of a jackass". Napkins in Ancient Rome were handmade and therefore far more valuable than they are today; also, Catullus has a sentimental attachment to the napkins, as they were a gift from two close friends, Fabullus and Veranius. In comparison to Catullus's other invective poetry, this is relatively light: the main point of the poem could be to praise Pollio rather than to chide Marrucinus.
The meter of this poem is hendecasyllabic, a common form in Catullus's poetry.
# Kalinin K-12

The Kalinin K-12 was a proof-of-concept aircraft developed by the Kalinin Design Bureau in the 1930s.

## Design and development

The K-12 was intended as a tailless bomber aircraft. Also called the Kalinin BS-2 or the Zhar-Ptitsa ("Firebird"), it featured welded steel-tube construction with fabric covering, as well as a dummy nose and tail turrets. The K-12 was painted in a garish colour scheme representing a bird. A subscale glider to test the K-12's features flew in 1934, piloted by V.O. Borisov. The K-12 flew in autumn 1936 and was demonstrated at Tushino in August 1937. The full-size K-12, however, was cancelled after Konstantin Kalinin was arrested and executed as an enemy of the state.

## Specifications

Data from Rose.
General characteristics
* Crew: 3
* Length: 8 m (26 ft 3 in)
* Wingspan: 18 m (59 ft 1 in)
* Wing area: 72.75 m$^2$ (783.1 sq ft)
* Empty weight: 3,070 kg (6,768 lb)
* Gross weight: 4,200 kg (9,259 lb)
* Powerplant: 2 × Shvetsov M-22 9-cylinder air cooled radial engine, 324 kW (435 hp) each
* Propellers: 2-bladed metal variable-pitch propeller
Performance
* Maximum speed: 240 km/h (150 mph, 130 kn) at 3,000 m (9,800 ft)
* Service ceiling: 7,170 m (23,520 ft)
* Take-off distance: 700 m (2,300 ft)
* Landing distance: 300 m (980 ft)
Armament
* Guns: 2 x 7.62 mm (0.300 in) ShKAS machine guns in nose and tail turrets.
* Bombs: 500 kg (1,100 lb) bomb load in a vertical rack
# Luigi Weiss

Luigi "Gigi" Weiss (born 17 December 1951) is a former Italian biathlete and ski mountaineer.
Weiss was born in Vattaro. Together with Angelo Genuin and Bruno Bonaldi, he placed first in the military team category in the 1975 Trofeo Mezzalama edition, which was carried out as the first World Championship of Skimountaineering.
At the 1979 Biathlon World Championships, Weiss won bronze in the 10 km sprint. This was the first medal for an Italian at the Biathlon World Championships, and as the race also counted in the World Cup, it was also the first podium finish for an Italian in the World Cup.

## Biathlon results

All results are sourced from the International Biathlon Union.

### Olympic Games

| Event | Individual | Sprint | Relay |
| 1976 Innsbruck | — | — | 6th |
| 1980 Lake Placid | — | 18th | 9th |
    *Sprint was added as an event in 1980.

### World Championships

1 medal (1 bronze)
| Event | Individual | Sprint | Relay |
| 1975 Antholz-Anterselva | 49th | — | — |
| 1977 Lillehammer | 25th | 27th | 7th |
| 1978 Hochfilzen | 11th | 7th | 8th |
| 1979 Ruhpolding | 57th | Bronze | 5th |
| 1981 Lahti | 36th | 38th | 9th |
| 1982 Minsk | 37th | 14th | 5th |
| 1983 Antholz-Anterselva | — | 27th | 10th |
    *During Olympic seasons competitions are only held for those events not included in the Olympic program.

#### Further achievements

* 1973: 3rd, Italian championships of biathlon
* 1974: 3rd, Italian championships of biathlon, sprint
* 1975: 3rd, Italian championships of biathlon, sprint
* 1976:
** 2nd, Italian championships of biathlon, sprint
* 1977: 2nd, Italian championships of biathlon
* 1978: 1st, Italian championships of biathlon, sprint
* 1979:
** 1st, Italian championships of biathlon
** 2nd, Italian championships of biathlon, sprint
* 1980:
** 2nd, Italian championships of biathlon
* 1981: 1st, Italian championships of biathlon, sprint
* 1982:
** 2nd, Italian championships of biathlon, sprint
** 3rd, Italian championships of biathlon
# Mohammed Awad al-Zayyud

Mohammed Awad al-Zayyud (Arabic: محمد عواد الزيود, 1 January 1956 – 10 August 2018) was a Jordanian politician, secretary-general of the Islamic Action Front Party, the largest and most influential Jordanian party in terms of membership, according to the Arab Center for Studies. And a member of the Shura Council of the former Jordan Muslim Brotherhood. Belongs to the Bani Hassan tribe.
He was born in Grissa in (Zarqa Governorate) in 1956 and holds a diploma from the Technical Engineering Institute of Polytechnic College of Amman in 1977. He had been teacher, municipal councilor, employer in a manufacture of white cement and retired from work in early 2005. He is also member of trade unions and civil society organizations like "Bani Hassan Islamic Charitable Society".
He died on 10 August 2018 from cancer.
# Tom Dodd (rugby union)

Tom Dodd (born 28 October 1997) is an English-born Scottish rugby union player who currently plays for Edinburgh Rugby in the United Rugby Championship.

## Club career

Dodd joined the Worcester Warriors academy ahead of the 2016-17 season. He made his first-team debut in an Anglo-Welsh Cup clash against Sale Sharks at Sixways Stadium in November 2017. He went on to play three times in the 2017-18 season while he thoroughly impressed for Worcester Cavaliers in their Premiership Rugby Shield campaign, scoring three tries in all ten of the side's fixtures as they finished third in the Northern Conference.
Dodd also spent time with Luctonians during the 2016-17 season on a dual registered basis, before playing for Birmingham Moseley and Stourbridge in 2017-18 season. Dodd also helped Hartpury University to win 2016-17 National League 1 title, thus promoted to the RFU Championship from the 2017-18 season.
Dodd returned to action, following a knee surgery, in the European Rugby Challenge Cup victory over Enisei-STM in Russia in November 2019. His Premiership debut followed as a blood replacement for Sam Lewis against Northampton Saints at Sixways in March 2020.
On 21 January 2020, Dodd signed his first professional contract, which is a two-year deal until the end of summer of 2022, thus promoted to the senior squad from the 2020-21 season.
On 5 October 2022 all Worcester players had their contacts terminated due to the liquidation of the company to which they were contracted.
On 13 October 2022, Dodd signed for Coventry in the RFU Championship for the rest of the 2022-23 season.

## International career

He represented England Counties U18s against both France U18s and Ireland U18s at Ashbourne RFC near Ashbourne, County Meath in Ireland.
Dodd represented Scotland U20s through the 2017 Six Nations Under 20s Championship. He also helped them to a best-ever finish in the 2017 World Rugby Under 20 Championship, as they defeated Australia U20s to book a fifth-place finish in the tournament.