OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Diamond School

The Diamond School near Christiansted, Virgin Islands was built in approximately 1840 and was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1976.
It is notable as one of eight "von Scholten schools", which were built by Governor-General Peter von Scholten to improve conditions for slaves. The eight schools were identical and were designed by Albert Løvmand, who studied at Royal Academy of Fine Arts in Copenhagen.
The schools have a single main room, so are essentially one-room schoolhouses.
# Bulgarian Catholic Apostolic Vicariate of Thrace

The Bulgarian Catholic Apostolic Vicariate of Tracia (informally Tracia of the Bulgarians) was the second missionary, pre-diocesan jurisdiction of the Bulgarian Greek Catholic Church sui iuris (Eastern Catholic, Byzantine Rite in Bulgarian language).
As Apostolic Vicariate it was exempt, i.e. directly dependent on the Holy See, and entitled to a titular bishop.

## History

It was established on 7 April 1883 as Bulgarian Catholic Apostolic Vicariate of Tracia alias Hadrianopolis (after its see Adrianople, now Edirne, in Turkish Thrace) on Ottoman Turkish and Bulgarian territory in Thrace split off from the Bulgarian Catholic Apostolic Vicariate of Constantinople.
In 1926 it was suppressed, its territory like that of its sister Bulgarian Catholic Apostolic Vicariate of Macedonia and their mother Constantinople being reassigned to establish the Bulgarian Catholic Apostolic Exarchate of Sofia.

## Ordinaries
### Apostolic Vicars of Thrace

* Michail Petkov (1883.04.10 – death 1921.05.27), Titular Bishop of Hebron (1883.04.12 – 1921.05.27)
* Apostolic Administrator Cristoforo Kondoff (1923 – 1924), no other office
# Siempre (Rocío Dúrcal album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
Siempre (Always) is a studio album released by Spanish singer Rocío Dúrcal in 1986. This album includes the first number-one song ever in the Billboard Hot Latin Tracks chart: "La Guirnalda". The album also included "Quedate Conmigo Esta Noche", which peaked at number 4 on the Hot Latin Songs chart.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Juan Gabriel

## Personnel

Adapted from Allmusic.
* Rocío Dúrcal – Vocals
* Antonio Morales "Junior" – Vocals
* Shaila Dúrcal – Vocals
* Carmen Morales – Vocals
* Antonio Morales – Vocals
* Juan Gabriel – Arranger, producer
* Homero Patrón – Arrangement
* Ryan Ulyate – Engineer
* Joe Schiff - 2nd Engineer
* Alberto Reyna – Graphic design
* Joel García – Painting
* Joe Garcia – Painting

## Charts

* Billboard Singles
| Year | Single | Chart | Peak Position |
| 1986 | "La Guirnalda" | Hot Latin Tracks | 1 |
| 1986 | "Quédate Conmigo Esta Noche" | Hot Latin Tracks | 4 |
| 1987 | "Infidelidad" | Hot Latin Tracks | 22 |
| 1987 | "Siempre" | Hot Latin Tracks | 10 |
* Billboard Albums
| hart (1987) | Peak position |
| US Billboard Latin Pop Albums | 2 |
# Pracheen Chauhan

Pracheen Chauhan is an Indian television actor.

## Career

Pracheen made his television debut with the Star Plus popular show Kasautii Zindagii Kay as Subroto Basu. After that, he did Kuchh Jhuki Palkain, Sinndoor Tere Naam Ka Saat Phere. and Maat Pitaah Ke Charnon Mein Swarg on Colors TV.
He is currently gaining a lot of popularity playing the smooth and insightful Abhimanyu in YouTube Channel Shitty ideas Trending's (SIT) web series "Pyar Ka Punch" (aka SIT | PKP) SIT Pyar Ka Punch
He has been nominated for Best Actor both across Television and Digital Awards.

## Personal life

He converted to buddhism.

## Television

| Year | Serial | Role | Channel |
| 2001–2002 | Kutumb | Tushar Mittal | Sony Entertainment Television |
| 2002 | Love Marriage | | Zee TV |
| 2002–2003 | Kuchh Jhuki Palkain | Vansh Khanna | Sony Entertainment Television |
| 2002–2005 | Kasautii Zindagii Kay | Subroto Basu | Star Plus |
| 2003 | Ssshhhh...Koi Hai – Vikraal Aur Alkatzar: The Lost City | | Star Plus |
| 2003–2004 | Kyun Hota Hai Pyarrr | Abhi | Star Plus |
| 2004 | Kya Hadsaa Kya Haqeeqat – Kutumb | | Sony Entertainment Television |
| 2005–2007 | Sinndoor Tere Naam Ka | Antariksh Raizada | Zee TV |
| 2006 | Twinkle Beauty Parlour Lajpat Nagar | | Sony SAB |
| 2008 | Saat Phere – Saloni Ka Safar | Kshitij Singh | Zee TV |
| 2009–2010 | Maat Pitaah Ke Charnon Mein Swarg | Shubh Tripathi | Colors TV |
| 2011 | Babosa Mere Bhagwan | Changi's Husband | Sony Entertainment Television |
| 2011–2012 | Havan | Keerat | Colors TV |
| 2012 | Chotti Bahu – Sawar Ke Rang Rachi | Krishna | Zee TV |
| 2013–2014 | The Adventures of Hatim | Hassan | Life OK |
| 2014 | Yeh Hai Aashiqui | | Bindass |
| 2018 | Laal Ishq – Maid | Chandar (Episode 29) | &TV |
| 2021 | Shaadi Mubarak | Vishal Agarwal | Star Plus |
# Amunda

Amunda are a rock band from Alice Springs formed in 1985. The band's name is based on Mbantua, the Arrernte word for meeting place, which is associated with the spring at Heavitree Gap in the MacDonnell Ranges at Alice Springs.
In 1992 they played at the Adelaide Fringe Festival, in 1995 the Port Fairy Folk Festival and in 1996 the band played at the Adelaide and Sydney legs of the Big Day Out. They have supported bands including Cruel Sea, Weddings Parties Anything, Ed Kuepper and Things of Stone and Wood.

## Members

* Paul Ah Chee – vocals/guitar
* Rachel Perkins – vocals
* Stanley Satour – vocals/bass guitar
* Gerry Laughton – vocals/lead guitar
* Nick Guggisberg – vocals/drums
* Daniel Plain – drums/vocals
* Bill Davis – keyboards
* Kusha Homer – backing vocals
* Rhonda Ross – backing vocals

## Discography
### Studio albums

* Better Late Than Never (1989) – Amunda
* Civilised World (1992) – CAAMA/Larrikin
* Pedlar Ave (1995) EP – Stunt

### Compilation albums (contributing artist)

* Beat the Grog (1988) – CAAMA ("Wonder What". Also includes "Ain't No Use In That" by Paul Ah Chee and "Who's Goin' Wipe Their Tears" by Daniel Plain)
* AIDS: How Could I Know (1989) – CAAMA ("How Could I Know")
* Sing Loud, Play Strong (1990) – CAAMA ("1788")
* From the Bush (1990) – CAAMA ("Alice Don't Grow So Fast")
* From the Bush II (1992) – CAAMA ("Heart Beat")
* Our Home, Our Land (1995) – CAAMA ("Climbing The Mountain")
* 25th Anniversary Compilation (2006) – CAAMA ("Climbing The Mountain")
# Brightspeed of Eastern Kansas

Brightspeed of Eastern Kansas, Inc. is one of several Brightspeed companies providing local telephone service in Kansas. Kansas towns that Brightspeed of Eastern Kansas serves include Sterling, Lebo, Gardner, and Nortonville.

## History

The current company was founded in 1927 and became United Telephone Company of Iowa. In 1988, the company acquired exchanges in Kansas, exited Iowa, and changed its name to United Telephone Company of Eastern Kansas. In 1991, parent company United Telecom took the name Sprint Corporation after acquiring the Sprint Long Distance service network, but the local operating company's name did not change.
Following Sprint's merger with Nextel to become Sprint Nextel, in 2006 Sprint's local wireline operations were spun-off to form the new company Embarq. Three years later Embarq merged with CenturyTel to form CenturyLink. In 2020, the parent company took the name Lumen Technologies to emphasize their enterprise business operations; local phone operations continue under he CenturyLink name.
On August 3, 2021, Lumen announced its sale of its local telephone assets in 20 states to Apollo Global Management, including Kansas.
The sale to Apollo closed on October 3, 2022, with the new company called Brightspeed.
# Cincinnati Gymnasium and Athletic Club

The Cincinnati Gymnasium and Athletic Club is a historic building in Cincinnati, Ohio, United States. Located on Shillito Place in the city's downtown, it was built for a club of the same name. Founded in 1853 by a group of Cincinnati elites, including Rutherford B. Hayes, the society chose to erect a new headquarters in 1902; at the time of its completion, this four-story building was hailed as one of the country's best athletic facilities, second only to the gymnasium at Columbia University in New York City.
A Second Renaissance Revival building designed by John Scudder Adkins of the firm Werner and Adkins, the building is built of brick with stone and metal elements. Among these elements are rusticated stone courses, a molded balustrade, and trimmed windows. In recognition of its distinctive and historically significant architecture, the club building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1983.
# 1867 Lyttelton by-election

The 1867 Lyttelton by-election was a by-election held on 1 July 1867 during the 4th New Zealand Parliament in the Canterbury electorate of Lyttelton.
The by-election was caused by the resignation of the incumbent MP Edward Hargreaves.
The by-election was won by George Macfarlan. Another candidate—George Agar—was proposed, but did not find a seconder, hence Macfarlan was declared elected.
# The Enemy Strikes

The Enemy Strikes! is a short propaganda film made in 1945 about the Battle of the Bulge. Its main emphasis is that, despite recent Allied victories, the Axis could still launch a counter-attack and that this was no time to get complacent.
Opening with shots of the liberation of Paris, the narrator informs the audience that this was America's honeymoon; that at the time people were concerned that the war was about to end and the difficulties of transforming back to civilian life. Particularly noted was the concern that the US had built too many tanks and artillery, and they would be sitting around, useless.
All this changes in December. The Nazis launch a massive counter-offensive in Luxembourg and Belgium, driving the Allied armies back. The Malmedy massacre and the killing of Belgian civilians is given much attention. Finally, the Americans are able to launch an air strike against the Germans and repulse the attack, but the Nazis are still fighting and trying to kill Americans.
The message of complacency is transferred to other theatres, such as the Russian, Pacific and later invasion of Germany, reminding the audience that despite recent victories, the Axis could still strike.
# Tvrdomestice

Tvrdomestice (Hungarian: Tordaméc) is a municipality in the Topoľčany District of the Nitra Region, Slovakia. In 2016 it had 450 inhabitants.
# Romen Theatre

Romen Theatre (Russian: Московский музыкально-драматический театр "Ромэн") in Moscow, Russia, is the oldest and the most famous of Romani theatres in the world. The theatre is a key object of Romani culture in Russia, and from the moment of its foundation in 1931, it has been a centre of attraction for Romani artists in Russia.

## Forerunners of Romen Theatre

In the 18th and 19th centuries, choruses of Ruska Roma existed in Moscow and Saint Petersburg.
At the end of the 19th century, a conductor of one of Romani choruses, Nikolai Shishkin created the first ever Romani theatre troupe. The first appearance of the troupe was in the operetta Gypsy Songs in Characters (Russian: Цыганские песни в лицах), with the main troupe of Arcadia Theatre. This was in 1886. The operetta ran for several years. On 13 April 1887 the first performance of Strauss's operetta The Gypsy Baron with Roma (Shishkin's troupe) playing the roles of Roma took place in the Maly Theatre.
On 20 March 1888 the premiere of the very first Romani language operetta Children of the Forests was staged in the Maly Theatre. It was performed solely by the Romani troupe. The production ran for 18 years and was a great success.
In 1892, Shishkin produced a new operetta, Gypsy Life.
In the 1920s, many Romani ensembles of singers, dancers and musicians performed in the USSR.

## Theatre history

On 24 January 1931 the Romani theatre studio "Indo-Romen" opened in Moscow. Within a month, the studio performed its first work.
The first director and the first music composer of "Indo-Romen" were Jewish activists, Moishe Goldblat and Semen Bugachevsky. Alexander Tyshler was most often invited for stage design.
On 16 December 1931 the studio showed its first full musical-dramathic performance Life on Wheels (Russian: Жизнь на колёсах). It consisted of three acts and was based on a play by Romani author Alexandr Germano. After that performance, the studio was renamed the Romen Theatre. The first theatre director was Georgy Lebedev (a Rusko Rom).
Since 1940, the theatre does all its performances in Russian.
The current theatre director (2008) is Nikolai Slichenko, a Romani actor famous in Russia.

## Selected notable figures associated with Romen Theatre

* Sasha Kolpakov, guitarist, vocalist, composer
* Valentina Ponomaryova, actor, singer
* Nikolai Slichenko, actor
* Nina Dudarova, poet, teacher, writer and translator

## Literature

* Baurov, Konstantin (1996). Repertuary tsyganskikh khorov starogo Peterburga (in Russian). St. Petersburg: Martynov i ko. ISBN 5-280-03164-X. OCLC 44003978.
* Rom-Lebedev, Ivan (1990). Ot tsyganskogo khora—k teatru "Romen": Zapiski moskovskogo tsygana (in Russian). Moscow: Isskustvo. ISBN 5-210-00359-0. OCLC 23688895.
* Demeter, Nadezhda; et al. (2000). Istoriia tsygan: Novyi vzgliad (in Russian). Voronezh: IPF "Voronezh". ISBN 5-89981-180-3. OCLC 47048383.
* Demeter-Charskaia, Olga (1997). Sud'ba tsyganki (in Russian). Moscow: Stankin. OCLC 44608891.
# Legal system of Yemen

Yemen's constitution is based on a combination of sharia, old Egyptian laws, and Napoleonic tradition. Defendants are presumed innocent until proven guilty; indigent defendants in felony cases are by law entitled to counsel, but in practice this does not always occur. Trials, which are generally public, are conducted without juries; judges adjudicate criminal cases. All defendants have the right of appeal. Women often suffer discrimination, particularly in domestic matters.
Although Yemen's constitution provides for an autonomous judiciary and independent judges, in reality the judiciary is managed by an executive-branch council, the Supreme Judicial Council (SJC), and judges are appointed and can be removed by the executive branch. The judicial system itself is considered weak; corruption is widespread; the government is often reluctant to enforce judgments; and judges are subject to harassment from tribal leaders, who themselves exercise significant discretion in the interpretation and application of the law. There have been several restructurings of the judiciary since the government initiated a judicial reform program in 1997, but none have resulted in any significant improvements in the functioning of the system or produced evidence of having reduced corruption.
The highest court in Yemen is the Supreme Court of the Republic.
# Fighting Clowns

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | link |
| The Goldmine Comedy Record Price Guide | |
Fighting Clowns is a 1980 album by the Firesign Theatre. It is unique among Firesign Theatre albums because it is primarily made up of songs rather than the group's usual audio theater or sketch comedy pieces. Many of the songs on this album were recorded live in front of an audience while some of the songs and much of the linking material was recorded in the studio. Cover artwork was done by Phil Hartman.

## Track listing
### Side one

* "The Bozos Song"
* "The Four Gobs"
* "The 8 Shoes"
* "In The Hot Tub"
* "Hey, Reagan"

### Side two

* "In The War Zone"
* "Oh, Afghanistan"
* "In The Alley"
* "Violent Juvenile Freaks"
* "In The Hot Tub Again"
* "This Bus Won't Go To War"

### Bonus tracks

* "Jimmy Carter"

## Performers

* Phil Austin — Vocals and Rhythm Guitar
* Peter Bergman — Vocals
* David Ossman — Vocals
* Philip Proctor — Vocals
* Richard Parker — Keyboards
* Jeff Baxter — Lead Guitar
* Tim Emmons — Bass
* Ed Roscetti — Drums
* John Mitchell — Tenor & Baritone Sax
* Dick Spencer — Alto Sax & Clarinet
* Richard Cooper — Trumpet
* Phil Hartman — Album Cover Illustration

## Release history

There have been numerous issues and re-issues of this album (and excerpts from this album) in a variety of formats including a one-sided picture disc.
* LP - Rhino RNLP-018 - 1980
* Cassette — Rhino RNC-018 - 1980
* Picture Disc — Rhino RNPD-904 - 1980
* CD Mobile Fidelity MFCD-748 - 1993
* CD Firesign Theatre Records (distributed through Whirlwind Media) - 2001
* CD Firesign Theatre Records / Lodestone Catalog 2006

## Citations

* ^ Smith, Ronald L. The Goldmine Comedy Record Price Guide. Iola: Krause, 1996.
* ^ Carruthers, Sean. "Fighting Clowns > Overview." Allmusic. March 4, 2006 – 10:3hq7g4gttvoz.
* ^ $^a$ $^b$ Firesign Theatre. Fighting Clowns. Mobile Fidelity, 1993.
* ^ Proctor, Phil (September 1, 2012), "Phil's Fame" (PDF), Planet Proctor: 5
# R. Stan Baker

Raymond Stanley Baker Jr., known professionally as R. Stan Baker (born 1977), is the chief United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Southern District of Georgia. He was formerly a United States magistrate judge of the same court.

## Biography

Baker earned his Bachelor of Arts from Davidson College and his Juris Doctor, magna cum laude, from the University of Georgia School of Law. From 1999 to 2001 he was a ranch hand for a farm ranch in Montana. Upon graduation from law school, he began his legal career by serving for two years as a law clerk to Judge William Theodore Moore Jr. of the United States District Court for the Southern District of Georgia. He worked for three different law firms based in Georgia and Alabama. He spent a decade in private practice representing a broad range of clients including individuals, small e-businesses, and large corporations. Baker litigated a wide range of civil, commercial, and criminal matters in state and federal courts across Georgia and throughout the country.
He was a member of the Federalist Society while at the University of Georgia School of Law from 2003 to 2004.

### Federal judicial service

Baker served as a United States magistrate judge of the United States District Court for the Southern District of Georgia from February 3, 2015, to August 30, 2018. He succeeded James E. Graham.
On September 7, 2017, President Donald Trump nominated Baker to serve as a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Southern District of Georgia, to the seat vacated by Judge William Theodore Moore Jr., who assumed senior status on February 28, 2017. On December 13, 2017, a hearing on his nomination was held before the Senate Judiciary Committee. On January 18, 2018, his nomination was reported out of committee by voice vote. On August 28, 2018, his nomination was confirmed by voice vote. He received his judicial commission on August 30, 2018.
# 4 AM (2 Chainz song)

"4 AM" is a song by American rapper 2 Chainz featuring fellow American rapper Travis Scott. It was released on September 19, 2017, as the third single from the former's fourth studio album, Pretty Girls Like Trap Music (2017). It was sent to urban contemporary radio as a single on September 19, 2017, but originally was released on May 30, as a promotional single. The song was written alongside producers Murda Beatz and Cubeatz.

## Composition

Max Weinstein of XXL wrote that the song had a "mellow vibe" to it, while Winston Cook-Wilson of Spin called it a "detuned, mid-tempo jam." 2 Chainz reminisces throwing himself a surprise birthday party and listening to Lil Wayne's album Tha Carter.

## Music video

The music video was released on November 17, 2017. In it, 2 Chainz and Travis Scott throw a wild party with women, a couple of them topless, around them, with drinking and smoking marijuana involved.

## Charts

| Chart (2017) | Peak position |
| Canada (Canadian Hot 100) | 50 |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 55 |
| US Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs (Billboard) | 24 |
| US Rhythmic (Billboard) | 36 |

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| United States (RIAA) | 2× Platinum | 2,000,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Anne McAllister

Barbara Schenck under the pseudonym Anne McAllister is an American best-selling writer of over 55 romance novels since 1985.

## Biography

Barbara Schenck was born in California, but spent time on her grandparents' ranch in Colorado and visiting relatives in Montana. She met her husband through her job at a university library, and they have been married for over thirty years. The couple have four children. They live in Iowa but spends much time in Montana.
McAllister holds a master's degree in theology. Before she began writing, she held jobs as a Spanish teacher, copyediting textbooks, and ghostwriting sermons. Her novels have been published in the Harlequin Presents, Silhouette Desire, Special Edition, and Harlequin American category romance lines. She has twice won the Romance Writers of America RITA Award, and has been a finalist an additional seven times. In 2000, she was awarded the Romantic Times Career Achievement Award as Series Author of the Year. She has also been awarded several Romantic Times Reviewers' Choice Awards.

## Awards

* Cowboy Pride: 1997 Rita Awards Best Novel winner
* The Stardust Cowboy: 2000 Rita Awards Best Novel winner
# White-crowned wheatear

The white-crowned wheatear, or white-crowned black wheatear (Oenanthe leucopyga) is a wheatear, a small passerine bird that was formerly classed as a member of the thrush family Turdidae, but is now more generally considered to be an Old World flycatcher, Muscicapidae.

## Description

This large 17–18 cm long wheatear breeds in stony deserts from the Sahara and Arabia across to Iraq. It is largely resident but has occurred as a rare vagrant to western Europe as far away as Great Britain. It nests in crevices in rocks or walls laying 3-5 eggs.
Although most wheatear species have distinctive male and female plumages, adults of both sexes of this species are black except for a white rump and mainly white tail. Full adults have a white crown, not shown by young birds.
The similar black wheatear, Oenanthe leucura, also breeds in the western part of the white-crowned wheatear's range, but the latter has a black inverted T on its white tail, whereas white-crowned has only a black centre to its tail. The black wheatear never has a white crown.
This species mainly eats insects. This wheatear has a loud song, more varied than most of its relatives and often including mimicry.
* O. l. aegra - MHNT
* Juvenile O. l. ernesti, Israel
* Adult O. l. ernesti, Israel

## Etymology

The genus name Oenanthe is derived from the Ancient Greek oenos (οίνος) "wine" and anthos (ανθός) "flower". It refers to the northern wheatear's return to Greece in the spring just as the grapevines blossom. The specific leucopyga is Ancient Greek from leukos, "white", and puge, "rump". "Wheatear" is not derived from "wheat" or any sense of "ear", but is a 16th-century linguistic corruption of "white" and "arse", referring to the prominent white rump found in many species.
# 1868 Waikouaiti by-election

The 1868 Waikouaiti by-election was a by-election held on 27 July 1868 in the Waikouaiti electorate during the 4th New Zealand Parliament.
The by-election was caused by the resignation of the incumbent MP William Murison on 10 July 1868.
The by-election was won by Robert Mitchell.
Mitchell stood for the "Centralist" party while his opponent William Pitt Gordon stood "in the Provincial Interest."

## Results

The following table gives the election result:
1868 Waikouaiti by-election :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Independent | Robert Mitchell | 119 | 51.97 |
| | Independent | William Pitt Gordon | 110 | 48.03 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 9 | 3.93 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 229 | |