OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Thereasea Elder

Thereasea Delerine "T. D." Elder (September 2, 1927 – January 5, 2021) was the first African American public health nurse in Charlotte, North Carolina.

## Early life and education

Elder was born Charlotte, North Carolina. She was the sixth child of Booker T. and Odessa Clark. Her father worked as a porter and her mother did domestic work in homes. Elder described her childhood as wonderful, and that her family taught her the value of education and religious faith, which have guided her life and career. From a young age Elder knew what she wanted to do, as a result, when she was a student at West Charlotte High School, Elder began working with Charlotte Memorial Hospital. Because of segregation, she remained largely behind the scenes and rarely interacted with patients.
She attended West Charlotte High School during its inaugural year in 1938. After graduating high school, Elder attended Johnson C. Smith University for a year but later transferred to North Carolina Central University to study nursing. Elder described her experience in North Carolina Central University as "eye-opening," because the university provided opportunities for students to serve their community.

## Career

Elder went to work at the Good Samaritan Hospital in Charlotte in 1948. That same year she married Willie Elder, a World War II veteran who ran a service station. During her time at Good Samaritan Hospital, she completed a certificate program in public health nursing at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. In 1962 she started working as a public health nurse for Mecklenburg County, where she would go into communities and perform health checks or administers prescribed medication. Her success was measured by the decreased numbers of absences in schools and a greater health literacy among the families she was responsible for.
Mecklenburg County tasked Elder with the responsibility of breaking the color barrier in public health service. Along with another African American nurse, she was assigned to predominantly white districts. She experienced skepticism and received disrespectful language. Elder even treated patients in Ku Klux Klan territory within Charlotte. Over time, she gained the same kind of relationship from her new patients that she received from her previous patients.
Elder worked with the Mecklenburg County Health Department until her retirement in 1989.
Elder also devoted herself to community improvement, earning local and state recognition. She was the president of the Greenville Historical Association was an active member of the National Association of Negro Business and Professional Women. She founded the Charlotte-Mecklenburg Black Historical Society and was on the Board of Greater Carolinas Chapter of the American Red Cross. She was recognized in 2013 by Johnson C. Smith for her work in strengthening the Rockwell neighborhood.
In 2001, Governor Mike Easley conferred upon her the Order of the Long-Leaf Pine for doing "great service to [her] community the state" The Thereasea Clark Elder Neighborhood Park was created in her honor by the Charlotte Parks and Rec. Department.
# 1869 Radnor Boroughs by-election

The 1869 Radnor Boroughs by-election was fought on 25 February 1869. The by-election was fought due to the resignation of the incumbent MP of the Liberal Party, Richard Green-Price. It was won by the Liberal candidate, Spencer Cavendish who was the Marquess of Hartington.
1869 Radnor by-election :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Liberal | Spencer Cavendish | 546 | 75.7 | N/A |
| | Conservative | George Henry Phillips | 175 | 24.3 | N/A |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 371 | 51.4 | N/A |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 721 | 85.7 | N/A |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | 841 | | |
| | Liberal hold | Liberal hold | Liberal hold | Liberal hold | Liberal hold |
# Wallis WA-116 Agile

The Wallis WA-116 Agile is a British autogyro developed in the early 1960s by former Royal Air Force Wing Commander Ken Wallis. The aircraft was produced in a number of variants, one of which, nicknamed Little Nellie, was flown in the 1967 James Bond film You Only Live Twice. Little Nellie and another sixteen of his autogyros are on static display at the Land Rover showroom owned by his second cousin, in Barton, Cambridgeshire.

## Design and development

Wing Commander Ken Wallis, a former RAF pilot, developed a number of improvements to the autogyro design, including the offset gimbal rotor head which gives the autogyro hands-off stability. Wallis' first prototype autogyro, registered G-ARRT, was first flown on 2 August 1961.

## Operational history

In 1962, five WA-116s were built by Beagle Aircraft at Shoreham, three of which were for evaluation by the British Army Air Corps. Wallis flew one of these aircraft, XR942, at that year's Farnborough Air Show.
In 1966, one of the Beagle-built WA-116s, registered G-ARZB, was modified for use in the James Bond film You Only Live Twice. Little Nellie was named after legendary music hall performer Nellie Wallace.
Few Wallis autogyros have been operated privately, with nearly all of them being used for research and demonstration flying by Wallis himself. Wallis withdrew all his autogyros from use by anyone other than himself, after the crash of WA-117 G-AXAR at the 1970 Farnborough Air Show.

## Operators
### United Kingdom

* Army Air Corps

## Variants
### WA-116 Agile

    Prototype autogyro powered by a Wallis-McCulloch 4318A engine.

### WA-116-T

    Two-seat variant, one built.

### WA-117 Venom

    Variant powered by a 100 hp (75 kW) Continental O-200-B engine.

### WA-118 Meteorite

    Variant powered by a 120 hp (89 kW) Wallis-modified Meteor Alfa supercharged two-stroke engine.

### WA-119

    Variant powered by a 40 hp water-cooled 990 cc Hillman Imp engine.

### WA-121

    Streamlined variant for high-altitude research with a Wallis-McCulloch 4318A engine; a single WA-121 was built in 1972.

## Specifications (WA-116)

Data from British Civil Aircraft since 1919 – Volume 3, Flight 31 March 1966 : The Wallis Autogyros
General characteristics
* Crew: 1
* Length: 11 ft (3.4 m)
* Empty weight: 255 lb (116 kg)
* Gross weight: 550 lb (249 kg)
* Fuel capacity: 58 lb (26.3 kg)
* Powerplant: 1 × Wallis-McCulloch 4318A 4-cylinder air-cooled horizontally-opposed piston engine, 72 hp (54 kW)
* Main rotor diameter: 20 ft 4 in (6.20 m)
* Main rotor area: 324.8 sq ft (30.17 m$^2$)
* Propellers: 2-bladed fixed-pitch pusher propeller
Performance
* Maximum speed: 87 kn (100 mph, 161 km/h)
* Range: 209 nmi (241 mi, 387 km)
* Endurance: 2 hours 27 minutes
* Service ceiling: 10,000 ft (3,000 m)
* Time to altitude: 1,000 ft (305 m) in 56 seconds
* Power/mass: 0.1307 hp/lb (0.2149 kW/kg)
# Bob Hope School

Bob Hope School is a charter school system in Port Arthur, Texas, United States. It has four campuses, Bob Hope Elementary Campus, Bob Hope Middle School, Bob Hope High School and Bob Hope High School in Beaumont, Texas.
In November 2007 the Texas State Board of Education approved the school's establishment. The school, focusing on career preparation, was to be initially housed in two buildings which had a total of 40,000 square feet (3,700 m$^2$) of space: the Hebert Building and the Hope Building. The school planned to have all classes move to the Hughen Building, which has 20,000 square feet (1,900 m$^2$) of space. Its initial student capacity was to be 250.
By 2010 there were plans to expand the capacity by 250 students.
# Cerro Negro de Mayasquer

Cerro Negro de Mayasquer is a volcano on the border of Colombia and Ecuador. It lies 3 kilometres (2 mi) north-west of the volcano Chiles, and the two peaks are considered part of the same Chiles-Cerro Negro volcanic complex. These volcanoes, together with Cumbal are andesitic in rock type. A 1936 eruption reported by the Colombian government agency INGEOMINAS may have been from the Ecuadorean volcano Reventador, otherwise the volcano has not erupted for around 160,000 years.
# Amaranth (color)

Amaranth #E52B50 #E52B50
Amaranth is a reddish-rose color that is a representation of the color of the flower of the amaranth plant. The color shown is the color of the red amaranth flower (the color normally considered amaranth), but there are other varieties of amaranth that have other colors of amaranth flowers; these colors are also shown below.

## Description

The color amaranth is displayed at right. This color is also called amaranth red to distinguish it from the varying colors of other varieties of the amaranth flower.
The color amaranth is similar to printer's magenta (pigment magenta), but redder. It is the color of the flower of those amaranth plants that have amaranth red colored flowers.
The first recorded use of amaranth as a color name in English was in 1690.

## Etymology

The name amaranth comes from the Greek a (not) + marainean (to waste away), i.e., a flower believed to grow on Mount Olympus which never died.

## Variations
### Pink

The color amaranth pink is displayed at right. This color is a representation of the color of pink amaranth flowers.
The first recorded use of amaranth pink as a color name in English was in 1905.

#### Bright

The Crayola crayon color radical red is displayed at right.
The color radical red, which may also be called bright amaranth pink, was formulated by Crayola in 1990.
This color is supposed to be fluorescent, but there is no mechanism for displaying fluorescence on a computer screen.

### Purple

The color amaranth purple is displayed at right. This color is a representation of the color of purple amaranth flowers. The common name purple aramanth applies to two species: Amaranthus blitum and Amaranthus cruentus.
The first recorded use of amaranth purple as a color name in English was in 1912.

#### Deep

Amaranth deep purple is the tone of amaranth that is called amaranth in the 1930 book by Maerz and Paul A Dictionary of Color.

### Alizarin

Alizarin is the tone of amaranth that is called alizarin in the 1930 book by Maerz and Paul A Dictionary of Color.
# Constantin Pîrvulescu

Constantin Pîrvulescu (November 10, 1895 – July 11, 1992) was a Romanian communist politician and one of the founders of the Romanian Communist Party (PCR), who, as time went on, became an active opponent of leader Nicolae Ceaușescu. Briefly expelled from the party in 1960, he was re-admitted and elected to the Party Revision Committee in 1974.
In April 1944, acting on the orders of the still imprisoned Gheorghe Gheorghiu-Dej, Pîrvulescu, along with Iosif Rangheț and Emil Bodnăraș, captured and deposed PCR general secretary Ștefan Foriș at gunpoint forcing him to resign his position due to charges by Gheorghiu-Dej that he was a police informer. Pîrvulescu, Rangheț, and Bodnăraș, as a troika, replaced him as a provisional secretariat until Gheorghiu-Dej escaped from prison and took up the position of general secretary of the party in September 1944.
In November 1979, at the 12th Party Congress, Pîrvulescu took the floor advocating against the re-election of Ceaușescu to the party leadership, accusing him of putting personal interests ahead of those of party and nation. He also accused the congress of neglecting the country's real problems, and being preoccupied with glorifying Ceaușescu. This unprecedented attack came from a man who was a lifelong communist, with a lifelong association with Soviet-style communism (he was the only member of the Central Committee to oppose Nikita Khrushchev's withdrawal of Soviet troops in 1958). Likewise, being 84 years of age, personal ambition could not be a motivating factor for this speech. Thus, the Western press considered his remarks to be proof of dissatisfaction within the Party's ranks. Pîrvulescu was kicked out of the room, stripped of his position as delegate to the congress and placed under strict supervision and house arrest. On January 16, 1980, he was excluded from the PCR.
In March 1989, he was one of the signatories of the open letter known as Scrisoarea celor șase – "The Letter of the Six", together with five other communist dignitaries (Gheorghe Apostol, Alexandru Bârlădeanu, Grigore Răceanu, Corneliu Mănescu, and Silviu Brucan). The document, which was immediately broadcast on Radio Free Europe and Voice of America, was a left-wing critique of Ceaușescu's policies, and led to the swift arrest and interrogation of the signatories by the Securitate, and then to their assignment to forced residence at various locations.
He was married to Suzana Pîrvulescu (1898–1942), herself a PCR activist who was imprisoned from 1936 to 1939.
After the Romanian Revolution, he was made the honorary president of the Socialist Party of Labour. He then died on July 11, 1992.
# 1999 Big Ten Wrestling Championships

The 1999 Big Ten Wrestling Championships took place from March 6–7, 1999, in Ann Arbor, Michigan at Crisler Arena.
Minnesota under head coach J Robinson won their fifth Big Ten Conference championship, ending Iowa's streak of 25 consecutive championships.

## Team results

| Rank | Team | Points |
| | Minnesota | 139.0 |
| | Iowa | 121.0 |
| | Penn State | 109.0 |
| 4 | Illinois | 82.5 |
| 5 | Michigan (H) | 76.5 |
| 6 | Wisconsin | 59.50 |
| 7 | Northwestern | 56.5 |
| 8 | Michigan State | 53.5 |
| 9 | Indiana | 48.0 |
| 10 | Purdue | 31.5 |
| 11 | Ohio State | 30.0 |

## Individual results

| Weight class | First | Second | Third |
| 125 lbs | #1 Jeremy Hunter Penn State | #6 Pat Cassidy Indiana | Leroy Vega Minnesota |
| 133 lbs | #1 Pat McNamara Michigan State | #3 Joe Warren Michigan (H) | Eric Juergens Iowa |
| 141 lbs | #1 Doug Schwab Iowa | #2 Damion Logan Michigan (H) | Carl Perry Illinois |
| 149 lbs | #1 T.J. Williams Iowa | #2 Troy Marr Minnesota | Adam Tirapelle Illinois |
| 157 lbs | #4 Jamie Heidt Iowa | #2 Clint Musser Penn State | Chad Kraft Minnesota |
| 165 lbs | #1 Don Pritzlaff Wisconsin | #2 Josh Holiday Minnesota | Bill Zeman Illinois |
| 174 lbs | #2 Glenn Pritzlaff Penn State | #4 Mark Bybee Northwestern | Otto Olson Michigan (H) |
| 184 lbs | #1 Brandon Eggum Minnesota | #7 Ross Thatcher Penn State | Viktor Sveda Indiana |
| 197 lbs | #1 Tim Hartung Minnesota | #2 Lee Fullhart Iowa | Nick Muzashvili Michigan State |
| 285 lbs | #1 Brock Lesnar Minnesota | #3 Karl Roesler Illinois | Mark Janus Penn State |
# Richard Stockton Field

Richard Stockton Field (December 31, 1803 – May 25, 1870) was an Attorney General of New Jersey, a United States senator from New Jersey and a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the District of New Jersey.

## Education and career

Born on December 31, 1803, at White Hill Mansion in Burlington County, New Jersey, Field moved with his mother to Princeton, New Jersey in 1810, graduated from the College of New Jersey (now Princeton University) in 1821, and read law in 1825. He was admitted to the bar and entered private practice in Salem, New Jersey from 1825 to 1832. He was a member of the New Jersey General Assembly from 1833 to 1834, and in 1837. He resumed private practice in Princeton, New Jersey from 1834 to 1838. He was Attorney General of New Jersey from 1838 to 1841. He again resumed private practice in Princeton from 1842 to 1847. He was a member of the New Jersey constitutional convention in 1844. He was a Professor for the law department of Princeton University from 1847 to 1855. He then resumed private practice in Princeton from 1855 to 1862.

## Congressional service

Field was appointed as a Republican to the United States Senate to fill the vacancy caused by the death of United States Senator John Renshaw Thomson and served from November 21, 1862, to January 14, 1863, when a successor was elected. He was not a candidate for election in 1863.

## Federal judicial service

Field was nominated by President Abraham Lincoln on January 14, 1863, to a seat on the United States District Court for the District of New Jersey vacated by Judge Philemon Dickerson. He was confirmed by the United States Senate on January 14, 1863, and received his commission the same day. His service terminated on April 25, 1870, due to his resignation.

## Death

Field died on May 25, 1870, in Princeton. He was interred in Princeton Cemetery.

## Family

Field was the great-grandson of Richard Stockton, a New Jersey delegate to the Continental Congress, and grandson of Richard Stockton, a United States senator from New Jersey. In 1831, Field married Mary Ritchie. They were the parents of Helen Field Conover, the wife of Francis Stevens Conover and mother of Richard Field Conover; Colonel Edward Field, a veteran of the American Civil War and career Army officer; and Annis Thomson, the wife of Professor Charles McMillen.

## Civic endeavors

Field was a founder of the New Jersey Historical Society, and served as its president. He was a founder of the State Normal School, now known as The College of New Jersey, and served as president of its board of trustees. In addition, Field was a founder of the Farnham School in Beverly, New Jersey, which served as a preparatory school for prospective students of the State Normal School.

## Honors

In 1859, Princeton University conferred on Field the honorary degree of LL.D.
# First Lady of Ivory Coast

The first lady of Ivory Coast (French: Première dame de Côte d'Ivoire) is the title attributed to the wife of the president of Ivory Coast. The current first lady is Dominique Ouattara, who has held the office since 11 April 2011. (Dominique Ouattara and her predecessor, Simone Gbagbo, were the co-claimants of the office from 4 December 2010 to 11 April 2011.)

## First ladies of Ivory Coast

| Name | Term Begins | Term Ends | President or Head of State | Notes |
| Marie-Thérèse Houphouët-Boigny Acting President of Ivory Coast | 3 November 1960 | 7 December 1993 | Félix Houphouët-Boigny | |
| Henriette Konan Bédié Acting President of Ivory Coast | 7 December 1993 | 24 December 1999 | Henri Konan Bédié | Born Henriette Koizan Bomo, she married Bédié in 1957. |
| Rose Doudou Guéï Acting President of Ivory Coast | 24 December 1999 | 26 October 2000 | Robert Guéï | |
| Simone Gbagbo* Acting President of Ivory Coast | 26 October 2000 | 11 April 2011* | Laurent Gbagbo* | |
| Dominique Ouattara* Acting President of Ivory Coast | 11 April 2011* | Present | Alassane Ouattara* | Born Dominique Claudine Nouvian, of French origin |
* Co-claimants from 4 December 2010 to 11 April 2011
# Bolanle Arokoyo

Bolanle Elizabeth Arokoyo is a lecturer in the Department of Linguistics and Nigerian Languages at the University of Ilorin, Nigeria.

## Career

In her book Owé Linguistics: An Introduction (2018), Arokoyo provides an overview of the linguistic features of the Owé dialect.
She has also worked on Olùkùmi, a Yoruboid language spoken in Delta State, contributing to efforts aimed at preserving these underrepresented languages.
She also wrote Unlocking Morphology, which focuses on the complexities of morphology the study of word structure and formation.

## Publication and journals

Bolanle Arokoyo’s publications include papers published in Journal of Universal Language, Journal of Cognition and Development,Alore: Ilorin Journal of the Humanities, and Yoruba Studies Review. Her Notable works includes
* A Comparative Phonology of the Olùkùmi, Igala, Owe, and Yoruba Languages (2016)
* Unlocking Focus Constructions (2018)
* A Lexicostatistics Comparison of Standard Yoruba, Akure, and Ikare Akoko Dialects (2019)
* A Comparative Study of Reduplication in Hausa and Standard Yoruba (2006)
* Acquisition of Yoruba Argument Structure by Pre-School Children in Nigeria published by University of Ilorin (2010).
she also co-authored works and book chapters:
* A Lexicostatistics Comparison of Standard Yorùbá, Àkúré and Ìkàré Àkókó Dialects which she co-authored with OO Lagunju
* Towards Diversifying Early Language Development Research: The First Truly Global International Summer/Winter School on Language Acquisition (/L+/) 2021 Co-authored with P Aravena-Bravo, A Cristia, R Garcia, H Kotera, RK Nicolas, R Laranjo
* Aspects of the Phonology of the Okun Dialects, Published in A Festschrift for Ayo Bamgbose: The Nigerian Linguistics Festschrifts Series (2007).
* Yorùbá NÍ and SÍ: An Asymmetry in the Class of Prepositions co-authored with M Amaechi
* Àyẹ ̀wò Ìlò Àpólà-Orúkọ Aṣẹ̀dá Nínú Ìwé Ìtànàròsọ Àjà Ló Lẹrù co-authored with FB Adékẹ̀yè
# Rose Doudou Guéï

Rose Doudou Guéï (died September 19, 2002) was wife of the Head of State of Côte d'Ivoire, Robert Guéï, and consequently First Lady of Ivory Coast from 1999 to 2000.

## Coup in 2000

A mutiny within Côte d'Ivoire's military evolved into a coup d'état in 2000, and General Robert Guéï was installed as the first military ruler of Côte d'Ivoire.

## Death

A group opposed to the military regime staged a new coup d'état in 2002. Robert Guéï and Rose Doudou Guéï were killed in September 2002. Associates of Robert Guéï claimed that he and Rose Doudou Guéï were executed, along with several other people, as they sat down for a meal at their home in Abidjan. The forces of the new President, Laurent Gbagbo, were accused of being behind the killings.
She was buried, reportedly to public indifference, on May 5, 2006, in front of Saint-Paul Cathedral in the Plateau area of Abidjan north, but her remains are now located at the municipal cemetery of Port-Bouët in Abidjan south.

### Aftermath

Following the assassinations, Laurent Gbagbo became Côte d'Ivoire's President, having emerged victorious from the First Ivorian Civil War, during which many thousands were killed.
Franck Guéï, the eldest son of Robert and Rose Doudou Guéï, allied himself with Gbagbo, and was Côte d'Ivoire's Minister of Sports, Youth and Leisure until Gbagbo was overthrown during the Second Ivorian Civil War in 2011. Gbagbo was replaced by Alassane Ouattara. Robert Guéï's reputation has been rehabilitated under Ouattara. Francis Pédou Guéi, younger brother of Franck Guéi, has allied himself with Ouattara, and is active in the party of his father, the UDPCI.
# Ali Rehema

Ali Hussein Rehema Al-Mutairi (Arabic: عَلِيّ حُسَيْن رَحِيمَة الْمُطَيْرِيّ, born on 8 August 1985) is an Iraqi former footballer. He has represented the Iraq national football team.

## Career

Since playing every minute of Iraq's title-winning campaign at the 2007 AFC Asian Cup, Ali Rehema has established his status as one of the team's defensive stalwarts. He held on to his regular place during Iraq's failed 2010 FIFA World Cup South Africa qualifying bid, starting seven of the team's eight games. After playing for Al Talaba, Al Quwa Al Jawiya and Arbil FC, Rehema earned his first international move when he was signed by Libyan giants Al-Ahly in 2007. After spending a season with the Tripoli-based club, he was attracted to Qatari outfits Al Wakra, where he continues to play.
Aside from shoring up the Iraqi defence, Rehema could also play the role of a defensive midfielder in their 4-5-1 formation, protecting the back four while launching counter-attacks from deep.
Rehema announced his retirement from international football, citing his reason to allow younger players the opportunity to represent the Iraqi national team.

## International goals

    Scores and results list Iraq's goal tally first..
| # | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1. | 27 December 2008 | Tahnoun Bin Mohamed Stadium, Al Ain | United Arab Emirates | 2–2 | 2–2 | International Friendly |
| 2. | 26 March 2013 | Al-Shaab Stadium, Baghdad | Syria | 2–1 | 2–1 | International Friendly |

## Honours

Club
* Iraqi Premier League: 2004–05 (with Al-Quwa Al-Jawiya), 2006–07 (with Erbil SC), 2017–18 (with Al-Zawraa)
* Iraq FA Cup: 2003 (with Talaba SC)
* Iraqi Super Cup: 2002 (with Talaba SC), 2017 (with Al-Zawraa)
Iraq
* 2005 West Asian Games Gold medallist
* 2006 Asian Games Silver medallist
* 2007 Asian Cup: winner
* 21st Arabian Gulf Cup: runner-up
Individual
* Soccer Iraq Team of the Decade: 2010–2019