OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kemijärvi railway station

Kemijärvi railway station is a railway station located in Kemijärvi, Finland. It was opened in 1934 when the railway was extended from Rovaniemi to Kemijärvi. It is operated by the VR Group (the Finnish State Railways), and maintained by RHK, the Finnish Transport Agency.
In September 2006, the station was closed when the direct overnight train service between Kemijärvi and Helsinki was controversially withdrawn, with VR stating that its new sleeping car trains could not operate with the diesel locomotives needed for the non-electrified railway north of Rovaniemi. However, in March 2008 the overnight train to/from Helsinki was restored using a generator car that could provide hotel power behind a diesel. On 11 March 2014, electrification reached the station from Rovaniemi, allowing seamless service to Helsinki and making Kemijärvi the northernmost electrified point of the Finnish railway system.
At the end of winter 2014, VR was operating one daily overnight passenger train (with sleeping cars) from Kemijärvi to and from Helsinki Central railway station. For the 2024-2025 winter holiday season a weekly day train is run as a continuation from Rovaniemi. This extension was funded by Kemijärvi and neighbouring munincipalities.
The railway extends beyond Kemijärvi to Salla, but the segment between Isokylä and Salla was closed in December 2012. There are plans, however, to reopen the line and continue it all the way to Murmansk as the Northeast Passage opens to traffic.
The station building in Kemijärvi, a centrally heated brick structure with a total volume of 2,200 cubic metres (78,000 cu ft), was constructed in 1954–55. Its rooms originally intended for use by passenger services include a waiting room, café and post office; its staff amenities include a pair of offices and personal rooms for use by the train dispatcher and stationmaster, a break room, and an apartment for use by a janitor. The building bears a resemblance to that of Rovaniemi, built earlier in 1952–53.
# Berryite

Berryite is a mineral with the formula Pb$_3$(Ag,Cu)$_5$Bi$_7$S$_{16}$. It occurs as gray to blue-gray monoclinic prisms. It is opaque and has a metallic luster. It has a Mohs hardness of 3.5 and a specific gravity of 6.7.
It was first identified in 1965 using X-ray diffraction by mineralogist Leonard Gascoigne Berry (1914–1982). It is found in Park and San Juan counties in Colorado. It occurs in sulfide bearing quartz veins in Colorado and with siderite-rich cryolite in Ivigtut, Greenland.
# Rudolf Luder

Rudolf Luder (March 6, 1846, Büren Zum Hof, Bern, Switzerland – June 30, 1930, Esperanza, Santa Fe, Argentina) was a Swiss-Argentine teacher and choral director. He was recognized for his role in promoting choral singing in Argentina and for his teaching work in several Swiss and German immigrant colonies in the country. His contributions significantly helped preserve the cultural traditions of these communities during the 19th and early 20th centuries.
Rudolf Luder was born in Büren Zum Hof, Canton of Bern, Switzerland, in 1846, son of Daniel Luder and Elizabeth Lehner. He migrated to Argentina in 1869 and settled in the city of Esperanza, in the province of Santa Fe, one of the first agricultural colonies in the country. In 1875 he married María Insinger, with whom he had ten children. María was the granddaughter of Peter Zimmermann, the first settler to die in Esperanza.

## Contribution to choral development in Argentina

In 1870, Rudolf Luder became the first conductor of the Männer Gesangverein choir, founded in Esperanza by German immigrants. This choir, one of the oldest in Latin America, played a central role in the cultural life of the community, promoting choral singing as an artistic expression and as a means of social cohesion. During his leadership, Luder helped consolidate the choral tradition in the region, leaving a legacy that continues to thrive today.

## Teaching career and contributions to other colonies

Rudolf Luder worked as a teacher for more than five decades, teaching in German, French and Spanish. He taught in several agricultural colonies, most notably at the German School of San Carlos (1873–1874), where he founded a choral society that eventually became the Harmonie Gesangverein Singing Society. He also taught at Isla Verde, at the school known as German School Artagaveytia, and contributed to the formation of choral groups in communities such as San Jerónimo Norte, Humboldt, and Baradero.

## Tributes and recognitions

2002: The Rudolf Luder Musical Esplanade was inaugurated in the Esperanza Agricultural National Park, a space dedicated to his cultural legacy.
2020: During the commemoration of the 150th anniversary of the Männer Gesangverein Singing Society, tribute was paid to Luder with the inauguration of a cenotaph at the Esperanza Municipal Cemetery.
# United Nations Security Council Resolution 622

United Nations Security Council resolution 622, adopted unanimously on 20 September 1988, after noting the Geneva Accords agreement signed on 14 April 1988, the Council confirmed the agreement to the measures in the letters of the Secretary-General concerning the settlement of the situation in Afghanistan.
The Council therefore confirmed the establishment of the United Nations Good Offices Mission in Afghanistan and Pakistan in May 1988 and made provisions for a temporary dispatch of 50 military officers to assist in the mission as requested by the Secretary-General. It also required the Secretary-General to keep the Council updated on progress in the region.
# Chain Gang (1955 song)

"Chain Gang" is a 1955 song written by Sol Quasha and Herb Yakus. In 1956, a recording by American singer Bobby Scott reached number 13 on the US Billboard Hot 100, whilst a version by English singer Jimmy Young peaked at number 9 on the UK Singles Chart. A work song, its chart success followed that of the similarly themed "Sixteen Tons", a transatlantic number one for Tennessee Ernie Ford.

## Chart versions
### Bobby Scott

Bobby Scott's version of "Chain Gang" was issued on ABC-Paramount in December 1955. The song was Scott's first pop single; the teenage musician had already backed Louis Prima and Gene Krupa as a jazz pianist. Gordon Whitey Mitchell, who played alongside Scott in the Gene Krupa Quartet, remembered him practicing his singing on tour "affecting a 'black' sound", and described "Chain Gang" as featuring "that same fake voice".
The song employs a rhythm and blues-tinged arrangement. It was included in a Billboard article rounding up 1956's rock and roll hit singles.
Scott's recording was a hit, peaking at number 13 on the Billboard Hot 100. It was the first hit for ABC-Paramount, founded in August 1955. It sold over one million copies, and was awarded a gold disc. "Chain Gang" was ultimately Scott's only hit single.
Reviewing Scott's recording, Billboard described the song as "an earthy, folksy lament that seems to be a descendant of 'Sixteen Tons'" and praised Scott's "wonderful, warm, husky charm". The song is included in Bruce Pollock's book Rock Song Index: The 7500 Most Important Songs of the Rock and Roll Era, with the writer describing it as an "early taste of jazz/rock".

### Jimmy Young

Jimmy Young's version of "Chain Gang", recorded with Bob Sharples and His Music, was released as a single in the United Kingdom in March 1956. The single marked a change in style for Young, who was best known for his ballad recordings. The recording employs a slapback echo effect on Young's vocal. His last line is treated with a longer, sustained tape delay.
An anonymous review in the Gramophone Record Review described the record as "quite one of the corniest attempts I've heard for some time. Poor Jimmy is completely submerged beneath all the hammering of the hard labour brigade." Max Jones of the Daily Herald described the record as "not strong-voiced enough to sell it full blast, but still likely to make a hit".
Writing in Yeah! Yeah! Yeah!: The Story of Modern Pop, British musician and journalist Bob Stanley described Young's "Chain Gang" as "just plain weird", citing the "caterwauling brass, whipcrack snare, moaning convicts" of the backing and spotlighting the song's climax in which "it trips out into proto-dub, Young's voice echoing into a void of tape delay and lonesome stand-up bass, oblique, dissolving". Stanley notes that the vocal production on "Chain Gang" bears similarities to that on "Heartbreak Hotel" but predates the Elvis Presley record's UK release.
Young's version is among the 1950s and 1960s recordings listed in Mim Scala's memoir Diary of a Teddy Boy: A Memoir of the Long Sixties.
# Amaya (restaurant)

Amaya is an Michelin-starred Indian restaurant in Greater London, United Kingdom.
# Damqanat

Damqanat (Persian: دم قنات) is a neighborhood in the city of Hamashahr in Hamaijan District of Sepidan County, Fars province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, Damqanat's population was 628 in 150 households, when it was a village in Hamaijan Rural District.
After the census, the villages of Damqanat, Deh Bid, Dehpagah, Qaleh-ye Abbasabad, and Qaleh-ye Tiskhani merged to form the new city of Hamashahr.
# Frank Reiber

Frank Bernard Reiber (September 19, 1909 – December 26, 2002), nicknamed "Tubby," was an American baseball catcher. He played in Major League Baseball for the Detroit Tigers in 1933, 1935 and 1936. He also played 11 years in the minor leagues, including stints with the Evansville Hubs (1930–1931), Beaumont Exporters (1932), Toledo Mud Hens (1933, 1937), Montreal Royals (1934, 1936), Toronto Maple Leafs (1938–1939), and Portland Beavers (1940–1941).

## Early years

Reiber was born in Huntington, West Virginia, in 1909. He moved to Detroit as a boy and attended Detroit Central High School.

## Professional baseball

Reiber played for the Detroit Tigers in 1933, 1935, and 1936, appearing in 44 major league games. He compiled a .271 batting average with 23 hits, 13 runs scored, two doubles, one triple, and two home runs. Reiber was a backup catcher with the 1935 Detroit Tigers team that won the 1935 World Series.
He also played 11 years in the minor leagues, including stints with the Fort Smith Twins (1930), Evansville Hubs (1930–1931), Beaumont Exporters (1932), Toledo Mud Hens (1933, 1937), Montreal Royals (1934, 1936), Toronto Maple Leafs (1938–1939), and Portland Beavers (1940–1941).

## Later years

Reiver died in 2002 in Bradenton, Florida, at age 93.
# Jordan Wilimovsky

Jordan Matthew Wilimovsky (born April 22, 1994) is an American competitive swimmer who specializes in open water swimming. At the 2015 World Championships in Kazan, Russia, Wilimovsky won the gold medal in the 10 km open water event. Wilimovsky won by a margin of 12.1 seconds over the second-place finisher Ferry Weertman of the Netherlands. At the 2016 Summer Olympics, Wilimovsky competed in both pool swimming and open water swimming events, becoming the first American to swim in both types of events at one Olympic Games.

## Early life and education

Wilimovsky was born April 22, 1994, in Malibu, California. At age 9, Wilimovsky failed a swim test required for attendance in a lifeguard camp, which inspired him to become a professional swimmer.
He attended Malibu High School for high school, graduating in 2012.
Wilimovsky attended Northwestern University, where he swam for the Northwestern Wildcats swimming and diving team in National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) and Big Ten Conference competition. His coach at Team Santa Monica is Dave Kelsheimer.

## Career
### 2016 Summer Olympics

In swimming at the 2016 Summer Olympics, Wilimovsky finished 4th in the men's 1500 m freestyle and 5th in the men's 10 km open water. His swims made him the first American swimmer to qualify, and compete, in both pool and open water swimming events in one Olympic Games.

### 2019 World Aquatics Championships

At the 2019 World Aquatics Championships in Gwangju, South Korea Wilimovsky placed fifth in the 10 kilometer open water swim with a time of 1:48:01.0. This swim qualified Wilimovsky to compete in the 2020 Summer Olympics in the marathon 10 kilometer swim, and he became the first man to qualify for the US Olympic Team for the 2020 Olympic Games.
In the 5 kilometer mixed team relay event, Wilimovsky won the bronze medal, finished in third place, with fellow United States relay teammates Haley Anderson, Ashley Twichell, and Michael Brinegar in a total relay time of 53:59.0.

### 2021
#### 2020 US Olympic Trials

Wilimovsky competed in two individual events at the 2020 USA Swimming Olympic Trials postponed to June 2021 due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the 800 meter freestyle and the 1500 meter freestyle. In the 800 meter freestyle he placed fourth in the final with a time of 7:53.07 and did not qualify for the US Olympic Team in the event. During the prelims of the 1500 meter freestyle, Wilimovsky swam a 15:14.67, finishing third overall and advancing to the final. At the final Wilimovsky finished third with a time of 15:05.29 and did not qualify for the 2020 Summer Olympics in the event.

#### 2020 Summer Olympics

Wilimovsky was the only male American swimmer to qualify to swim the 10 kilometer marathon open water swim at the 2020 Summer Olympics in Tokyo, Japan. It was the only event, men's or women's, in swimming at the 2020 Olympics that the United States did not qualify a second swimmer in.
On August 5, Wilimovsky swam the 10 kilometer marathon swim in a time of 1:51:40.2, which placed him 10th overall.

## Awards

* SwimSwam Top 100 (Men's): 2021 (#86)
# Aquilegia × hybrida

Aquilegia × hybrida is a hybrid species of columbine, the result of a cross between Aquilegia vulgaris and Aquilegia canadensis.

## Description

Aquilegia × hybrida often has bicoloured flowers with blue or purple sepals and white petals, but can also be all-blue or all-white or many other colours. It grows to between 30cm and 90cm, and is a hardy perennial flowering in May and June.

## Taxonomy

Aquilegia × hybrida was first identified by the botanist John Sims in 1809 from examples sent from Brompton, now part of London. Sims was uncertain whether the plant was a hybrid or a species in its own right, noting that its similarity to Siberian examples of Aquilegia vulgaris at Kew Gardens might mean the latter, but also noting the variation between bicoloured and single-coloured form suggested hybridity.

## Cultivation

Varieties of Aquilegia × hybrida are very popular garden plants and widely grown commercially. Notable cultivars include:
* Biedermeier Group hybrids: 30–45cm, white, purple, yellow, pink and blue flowers
* 'Blue Star': 60cm, pendulous blue flowers
* 'Crimson Star': 60cm, bicoloured flowers with red sepals and creamy spurred petals
* 'Dragonfly' 60cm, long-spurred blooms in shades of white, pink, purple, yellow and blue
* 'Hensol Harebell' 60–75cm tall with pendulous blue flowers
* 'McKana': 60–75cm tall, long-spurred flowers in shades or red, yellow and blue, sometimes bicolour
* 'Mrs. Scott Elliot': 75–90cm, often bicolored, red and yellow or blue and white
* 'Music': 45–60cm, wide variety of flower colours
* 'Silver Queen' 75cm, pendulous pure white flowers
* 'Snow Queen' 75cm, pendulous pure white flowers
* 'Songbird' 60cm, large bicolor flowers in shades of pink, white, blue and red
# Colfer

Colfer is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Chris Colfer (born 1990), American actor, singer, author, producer, and writer
* Eoin Colfer (born 1965), Irish author and comedian
* Martin Colfer (died 2015), Irish football (soccer) player
* Ned Colfer (born 1941), Irish hurler, sportsperson
* Terence Colfer, Canadian diplomat
# Taibao

Taibao (Hokkien POJ: Thài-pó) is a county-administered city and the county seat of Chiayi County, Taiwan.

## Name

The city was named after the government position of Wang De-lu, whose hometown is Taibao, in the 19th century.

## History

Formerly Tsing-kau-boe (Chinese: 前溝尾; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Chêng-kau-bóe).
Taibao City was established as Taibao Township in August 1945 after the World War II. In August 1946, Taibao Township was incorporated to Chiayi City to become Taibao District. In September 1950, it became a rural township named Taibao Township under Chiayi County administration. In July 1991, it became a county-administered city called Taibao City.

## Administrative divisions

The city has 18 villages, which are Beixin, Nanxin, Bixiang, Maliao, Guogou, Gangwei, Tianwei, Jiubi, Xinpi, Qiantan, Houtan, Meipu, Houzhuang, Taibao, Dongshi, Lunding, Chunzhu and Anren Village.

## Government institutions

* Chiayi County Government

## Education

* Tatung Institute of Commerce and Technology

## Tourist attractions

* Chiayi County Baseball Stadium and Chiayi County Track Stadium
* National Palace Museum Southern Branch
* Ox General Temple
* Ping Huang Coffee Museum
* Wangshihjia Temple

## Transportation
### Rail

The city is served by Chiayi Station of the Taiwan High Speed Rail.

### Bus

Chiayi Bus Rapid Transit connects the city with neighboring Chiayi City.

## Notable natives

* Wang De-lu, Qing Dynasty general
* Yeh Hsien-hsiu, politician and singer
# I'm Day Dreaming

I'm Day Dreaming is a single by singer Redd, featuring American singer Akon and American rapper Snoop Dogg. The song was released in 2011. It is a remix of the DJ Drama song "Day Dreaming", which also features Akon and Snoop Dogg, along with an extra verse from T.I. This version does not include the latter's verse, but instead features a post-chorus from Redd.

## Charts

| Chart (2011–2012) | Peak Position |
| Austria (Ö3 Austria Top 40) | 41 |
| Germany (GfK) | 53 |
| Switzerland (Schweizer Hitparade) | 29 |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 71 |
# 2007 World Indoor Football League season

The 2007 World Indoor Football League season would turn out to be the only season of the World Indoor Football League (WIFL). The league champions were the Augusta Spartans, who defeated the Columbus Lions in World Indoor Bowl I.

## Standings

| Team | Wins | Losses | Percentage |
| Columbus Lions | 10 | 4 | 0.714 |
| Augusta Spartans | 8 | 6 | 0.571 |
| Osceola Ghostriders | 6 | 8 | 0.429 |
| Daytona Beach Thunder | 4 | 10 | 0.286 |
* Grey indicates clinched best regular-season record
* Green indicates clinched playoff berth

## Playoffs
### Opening round

| Opening Round | Opening Round | Opening Round |
| 3 | Osceola | 19 |
| 2 | Augusta | 25 |

### World Indoor Bowl I

| World Indoor Bowl I | World Indoor Bowl I | World Indoor Bowl I |
| 2 | Augusta | 63 |
| 1 | Columbus | 60 |
# Ministry of Information and Communication (Bhutan)

The Ministry of Information and Communication was a government ministry of Bhutan responsible for promoting the development of reliable and sustainable information, communications and transport networks and systems and facilitating the provision of affordable and easier access to associated services.

## Objectives

* To increase safe, reliable and affordable surface and air transport;
* To enhance access to sustainable, green and inclusive public transport;
* To improve access to reliable and affordable ICT and media services;
* To improve effective and efficient public service delivery; and
* To keep alive culture and tradition through ICT and media.

## Departments

The Ministry of Information and Communication is responsible for:
* Bhutan Infocomm and Media Authority
* Department of Civil Aviation
* Department of Information and Media
* Department of Information Technology
* Road Safety and Transport Authority
* Bhutan Broadcasting Service
* Bhutan Post
* Bhutan Telecom
* Druk Air
* Kuensel Corporation

## Minister

* Karma Donnen Wangdi (7 November 2018 - 2023 ...)
# Murrieta Mesa High School

Murrieta Mesa High School (MMHS) is a comprehensive, four-year high school located in Murrieta, California, United States. It is operated by the Murrieta Valley Unified School District. The school opened in 2009 to keep up with population growth in Murrieta. The first graduating class was the class of 2012. The school derives its name from the mesa it sits on, identified in an 1884 surveyor's map of the valley.

## Feeder schools

* Elementary: E. Hale Curran, Avaxat, Antelope Hills, Rail Ranch, Synclax
* Middle: Shivela Middle School

## Athletics

* The varsity football team won the CIF-SS Division 6 championship against Glendora High School 17-7 in 2024.
# Thiqat al-Dawla

Thiqat al-Dawla, born Yusuf b. Abd Allah al-Kalbi, was the Emir of the Emirate of Sicily from 990 to 998 AD. As Emir, Thiqat was known for his generosity as a patron of the arts and his military victories over the Byzantines.
Thiqat ruled over the Emirate at its peak, but his rule also marked the beginning of a period of decline that would eventually lead to its fall.

## Poetry

As a generous patron of the arts, Thiqat was often praised in poetry. Ibn Sa'id al-Maghribi described him as "a great king and a generous man. Poets and scholars would come to him from everywhere, so he elevated their ranks and was very charitable towards them" in his work al-Mughrib fī ḥulā l-Maghrib. Other poets such as Ibn al-Khayyat praised his military genius, defense of the Islamic faith, generosity, and wisdom. Muḥammad b. Abdūn al-Sūsī compared Thiqat to a full moon.
# Keith Barker Sr.

Keith Barker (12 July 1936 – 30 March 2008) was a Guyanese cricketer. He played in two first-class matches for British Guiana in 1960/61 and 1963/64. His son, also named Keith Barker, plays county cricket in England, where he has additionally been a professional footballer.
# Caroline Crossing, Queensland

Caroline Crossing is a rural locality in the Shire of Murweh, Queensland, Australia. In the 2021 census, Caroline Crossing had a population of 44 people.

## Geography

The Landsborough Highway forms a small part of the south-western boundary of the locality.
The land use is grazing on native vegetation.

## History

The locality was named and bounded on 28 March 2002. It is presumably named after the ford across the Warrego River known as Caroline Crossing (25°37′00″S 146°45′00″E﻿ / ﻿25.6166°S 146.75°E﻿ / -25.6166; 146.75﻿ (Caroline Crossing)).

## Demographics

In the 2016 census, Caroline Crossing had a population of 13 people.
In the 2021 census, Caroline Crossing had a population of 44 people.

## Education

There are no schools in Caroline Crossing. The nearest government primary school is Augathella State School in neighbouring Augathella to the south-west. However, students in some parts of Caroline Crossing would be too distant for a daily commute. There are no secondary schools nearby. The alternatives are distance education and boarding school.
# Email bankruptcy

Email bankruptcy is deleting or ignoring all emails older than a certain date, due to an overwhelming volume of messages. The term is usually attributed to author Lawrence Lessig in 2004, though it can also be attributed to Sherry Turkle in 2002. An insurmountable volume or backlog of legitimate messages (e.g. on return from an extended absence) usually leads to bankruptcy.
During the act of declaring email bankruptcy, a message is usually sent to all senders explaining the problem, that their message has been deleted, and that if their message still requires a response they should resend their message.
Similarly, the inability to maintain an overview over messages in an instant messenger chat room may be referred to as chat room bankruptcy.