OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Bradley Academy Museum

Bradley Academy Museum is a historic school building in Murfreesboro, Tennessee, that now serves as a museum and community center.

## History

The original Bradley Academy was established in 1811 near Jefferson, the original county seat of Rutherford County, as the county's first school. Its namesake was John Bradley, an officer in the American Revolutionary War, who donated the land that the first school was built on. The school later relocated to Murfreesboro and operated as a school for white students until the 1850s. In 1884, Bradley Academy was revived to become the county's first school for African Americans.
The current building was built circa 1917–8 and was operated as a school for African-American children until 1955, when the school moved to the current Bradley Academy location on Mercury Boulevard. Murfreesboro City Schools converted the building into a maintenance facility.
In 1990 the Bradley Academy Historical Association formed with the purpose of restoring the building for community use. The building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places that same year. The organization obtained funding for the restoration project from sources including the Christy-Houston Foundation, the Tennessee state government, and the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development. The building opened as a community center in 2000. It hosts exhibits on the history of Rutherford County, particularly of African Americans in the area.

## Current school

The Bradley Academy name is still in use as the name of a public elementary school in Murfreesboro, located at 511 Mercury Boulevard.
# Harry Saltzman: Showman

Harry Saltzman: Showman is a promotional featurette about producer Harry Saltzman, containing interviews with surviving film professionals of the first 10 James Bond production crews as well as with Saltzman's family. Produced by MGM, it is included on DVD releases of that company's From Russia with Love.
# Daniel Bress

Daniel Aaron Bress (born 1979) is an American lawyer and jurist who serves as a United States circuit judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit.

## Early life and education

Bress was raised in Gilroy, California. He studied government at Harvard University, graduating in 2001 with a Bachelor of Arts, magna cum laude. He worked as a paralegal at the Federal Trade Commission from 2001 to 2002, then attended the University of Virginia School of Law, where he was editor-in-chief of the Virginia Law Review. He graduated in 2005 with a Juris Doctor with Order of the Coif membership.

## Career

After graduating from law school, Bress served as a law clerk to judge J. Harvie Wilkinson III of the United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit from 2005 to 2006 and then for justice Antonin Scalia of the Supreme Court of the United States from 2006 to 2007. He then entered private practice in the San Francisco office of the law firm Munger, Tolles & Olson. From 2011 to 2019, Bress was a partner at the Washington, D.C. office of Kirkland & Ellis. He has served as an adjunct professor of law at the University of Virginia and Columbus School of Law of the Catholic University of America.

### Federal judicial service

On January 30, 2019, President Donald Trump announced his intent to nominate Bress to serve as a United States Circuit Judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit. On February 6, 2019, his nomination was sent to the Senate. He was nominated to the seat vacated by Alex Kozinski, who retired on December 18, 2017. On May 22, 2019, a hearing on his nomination was held before the Senate Judiciary Committee. On June 20, 2019, his nomination was reported out of committee by a 12–10 vote. On July 8, 2019, the United States Senate invoked cloture on his nomination by a 50–42 vote and on the following day, July 9, his nomination was confirmed by a 53–45 vote. He received his judicial commission on July 26, 2019.

## Memberships

He has been a member of the Federalist Society since 2003.
# Dewayne Bunch (Kentucky politician)

DeWayne Bunch (February 22, 1962 – July 11, 2012) was an American teacher and a Republican politician in Kentucky.

## Biography

Bunch taught mathematics and science at Whitley County High School in Williamsburg, Kentucky. He also was a member of the Kentucky National Guard for 23 years and served a tour of duty in Iraq. In 2010 he was elected to the Kentucky House of Representatives, defeating incumbent Charlie Siler to represent the 82nd district (Whitley County and part of Laurel County).
Bunch resigned his seat in the Kentucky House on October 26, 2011, following his head injury, and Kentucky Governor Steven Beshear called for a special election to be held December 20, 2011, to fill the rest of Bunch's term, which was to end December 31, 2012. DeWayne Bunch's wife Regina, a special education teacher at Whitley County Middle School, announced that she would seek to succeed him in office, running as a Republican. Local party leaders named Regina Bunch as their candidate. As of November 16, 2011, Democratic Party leaders in Whitley County said they were unlikely to nominate a candidate to oppose her.

## Head injury and death

On April 12, 2011, while attempting to break up a fight in the school cafeteria, Bunch was knocked down and hit his head on the floor, which the local sheriff described as being hard "like slate". In the immediate aftermath of the incident he was reported to be in "extremely critical condition", after being rushed to the University of Kentucky Medical Center in Lexington, where he was treated for more than two weeks, before being transferred to the Shepherd Center, a specialized facility in Atlanta for the treatment and rehabilitation of brain and spinal cord injuries. By June, he was communicating with his family, and had regained certain abilities, but as of October 2011, he was still a patient at the Shepherd Center.
Bunch died on July 11, 2012, from the injuries sustained the year before, aged 50.
# London Buses route 139

London Buses route 139 is a Transport for London contracted bus route in London, England. Running between Golders Green and Waterloo stations, it is operated by Metroline.

## History

In July 2016, Transport for London opened a public consultation on proposals for the route to be extended from West Hampstead to Golders Green as part of the Inner North West London Buses review. This took effect on 1 April 2017 with the route being extended to Golders Green and at the same was transferred from Metroline to London Sovereign.
When next tendered, the contract to operate the route was re-awarded to Metroline with the handover occurring on 29 August 2020.

## Current route

Route 139 operates via these primary locations:
* Golders Green station
* Childs Hill
* West Hampstead station
* Abbey Road
* St John's Wood
* Baker Street station
* Portman Square
* Bond Street station
* Oxford Circus station
* Piccadilly Circus
* Trafalgar Square
* Charing Cross station
* Aldwych
* Waterloo station
# Černíč

Černíč (Czech pronunciation:) is a municipality and village in Jihlava District in the Vysočina Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 100 inhabitants.
Černíč lies approximately 32 kilometres (20 mi) south of Jihlava and 131 km (81 mi) south-east of Prague.

## Administrative division

Černíč consists of three municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):
* Černíč (61)
* Myslůvka (30)
* Slaviboř (20)
# August Georg Wilhelm Pezold

August Georg Wilhelm Pezold (9 August 1794 in Rakvere – 12 March 1859 in Saint Petersburg) was a Baltic-German painter and lithographer.

## Biography

Pezold's father was a doctor. Both of his parents died while he was still a child and he was raised by the Rehbinder family (former patients of his father) at their estate in Udriku. He then attended the "Domschule" (Cathedral School) in Tallinn.
From 1812 to 1814, he followed in his father's footsteps; studying medicine at the University of Dorpat (Tartu). After that, he devoted himself to art and accompanied his friend, Otto Friedrich Ignatius, to Berlin, where they enrolled at the Academy of Arts.
From 1815 to 1816, he studied at the Academy of Fine Arts Vienna. After a year, he, Ignatius and Gustav Adolf Hippius spent two years travelling in Italy, then a year in Switzerland. After detours to Paris and London, he returned to Estonia in 1821.
Pezold worked primarily as a portrait painter, both there and in Livonia, primarily Riga. From 1824 to 1830, he was a drawing teacher at the Smolny Institute in Saint Petersburg. He later travelled throughout central Europe and Finland but had to return home in 1837 due to the accidental deaths of two of his sons and his wife's subsequent illness. He was named a "free-artist" by the University of Saint Petersburg in 1839.
In 1842, he became one of the founders of the Estonian Literary Society and began teaching at the University in Saint Petersburg. In 1854, he was appointed a member of the Imperial Academy of Arts.
In addition to his portraits and some landscapes, he painted scenes of rural life and the peasantry in what later would be called the Naïve style. He has also been referred to as a practitioner of Estonian Biedermeier.
# Landwasser (Mandau)

The Landwasser (Upper Sorbian: Landwóz) is a river of Saxony, Germany. It is a left tributary of the Mandau, which it joins near Mittelherwigsdorf.
# Mrákotín (Jihlava District)

Mrákotín (Czech pronunciation:) is a market town in Jihlava District in the Vysočina Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 900 inhabitants. It is known for granite quarrying.

## Administrative division

Mrákotín consists of three municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):
* Mrákotín (766)
* Dobrá Voda (61)
* Praskolesy (19)

## Etymology

The name of the village was derived from the personal name Mrákota.

## Geography

Mrákotín is located about 27 kilometres (17 mi) southwest of Jihlava. It lies on the border between the Křižanov Highlands and Javořice Highlands. The highest point is the Javořice mountain at 837 m (2,746 ft) above sea level, which is the highest peak of the Javořice Highlands and of the whole Bohemian-Moravian Highlands area. The Myslůvka stream flows through the market town. The territory is rich in fishponds.

## History

The first written mention of Mrákotín is from 1385. It is not certain when the village was promoted to a market town. It is first referred to as a market town on a seal from 1569.

## Demographics

| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1869 | 933 | — |
| 1880 | 1,022 | +9.5% |
| 1890 | 1,116 | +9.2% |
| 1900 | 1,129 | +1.2% |
| 1910 | 1,183 | +4.8% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1921 | 1,145 | −3.2% |
| 1930 | 1,126 | −1.7% |
| 1950 | 994 | −11.7% |
| 1961 | 1,055 | +6.1% |
| 1970 | 949 | −10.0% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1980 | 1,007 | +6.1% |
| 1991 | 929 | −7.7% |
| 2001 | 925 | −0.4% |
| 2011 | 843 | −8.9% |
| 2021 | 846 | +0.4% |
Source: Censuses :

## Economy

Mrákotín is known for to granite quarrying. About 1,500 m$^3$ (53,000 cu ft) of granite are mined annually in the local quarry.

## Transport

The I/23 road from Třebíč to Jindřichův Hradec passes through the market town.

## Sights

The main landmark of Mrákotín is the Church of Saint Giles. The originally Gothic church was first documented in 1398. In 1806–1807, it was rebuilt in the Neoclassical style.
The Church of Saint Joachim is located at Dobrá Voda. It is an early Baroque church from 1682.
# Thorborg

Thorborg is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Helle Thorborg (born 1927), Danish painter and graphic designer
* Karin Thorborg (born 1948), Swedish politician
* Kerstin Thorborg (1896–1970), Swedish opera singer
* Niels Thorborg (born 1964), Danish football chairman
* Søren Thorborg (1889–1978), Danish gymnast
# Paul

Paul may refer to:

## People

* Paul (given name), a given name, including a list of people
* Paul (surname), a list of people
* Paul the Apostle, an apostle who wrote many of the books of the New Testament
* Ray Hildebrand, half of the singing duo Paul & Paula
* Paul Stookey, one-third of the folk music trio Peter, Paul and Mary
* Billy Paul, stage name of American soul singer Paul Williams (1934–2016)
* Vinnie Paul, drummer for American Metal band Pantera
* Paul Avril, pseudonym of Édouard-Henri Avril (1849–1928), French painter and commercial artist
* Paul, pen name under which Walter Scott wrote Paul's letters to his Kinsfolk in 1816
* Jean Paul, pen name of Johann Paul Friedrich Richter (1763–1825), German Romantic writer

## Places

* Paul, Cornwall, a village in the civil parish of Penzance, United Kingdom
* Paul (civil parish), Cornwall, United Kingdom
* Paul, Alabama, United States, an unincorporated community
* Paul, Idaho, United States, a city
* Paul, Nebraska, United States, an unincorporated community
* Paul, Cape Verde, a concelho (municipality)

## Arts and entertainment

* Paul (2011 film), a film featuring Simon Pegg and Nick Frost
* Paul (2025 film), a Canadian documentary film, directed by Denis Côté
* The Paul, a guitar by Gibson
* Paul (album), a 2019 album by PJ Morton
* "Paul" (song), by the German punk band Die Ärzte
* Paul (play), a 2005 play by Howard Brenton
* "Paul the Monkey", the mascot of DNA Productions

## Other uses

* Aichi E16A, a Japanese World War II reconnaissance floatplane, Allied code name "Paul"
* Paul baronets, three titles, all extinct
* Paul (bakery), a bakery franchise based in France
* Paul (nursery), a plant nursery in Hertfordshire, England
* Paul the Octopus (2008–2010), an octopus that correctly guessed results in the 2010 World Cup
** Paul II (octopus), the successor of Paul the Octopus
* Hurricane Paul (1982), a Pacific hurricane
* Hurricane Paul (2006), a hurricane that struck Mexico as a tropical depression
* Portable Aqua Unit for Lifesaving (PAUL)
# Dragon Blaze

Dragon Blaze is a shoot 'em up arcade game developed and published in 2000 by Psikyo. It was ported to the PlayStation 2 as part of Taito's Psikyo Shooting Collection Vol. 3: Sol Divide & Dragon Blaze compilation in 2005. The game was later also released on its own as a budget range title for the PlayStation 2 in Europe by 505 Games on 2006. In 2018 the game was ported to the Nintendo Switch by Zerodiv as part of their series of re-releases of classic Psikyo games. The game was later ported to Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 4 and Xbox One.

## Gameplay

Dragon Blaze plays like many typical 2D vertically scrolling shooters by Psikyo, although this game is closer to the bullet hell genre than most of the company's other output and the color of the enemies' bullets has been changed from Psikyo's trademark orange to a neon purple. The game gives each character (Quaid, Sonia, Ian, Rob) the standard normal shot, charged shot, and magic bomb, but each character also rides a dragon, which can be dismounted and be used as a weapon itself. The dismounted dragon initially acts as a piercing weapon, and then remains stationary shooting until the player calls it back using the same button. It can also be used to collect items.

## Reception

In Japan, Game Machine listed Dragon Blaze on their November 1, 2000 issue as being the fourth best-performing arcade game at the time.
# Mary J. Schoelen

Mary Jeannette Schoelen is a senior judge of the United States Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims.

## Early life and education

Schoelen was born in Rota, Spain, where her father, a career naval officer, was stationed. She received a Bachelor of Arts from the University of California at Irvine in 1990 and Juris Doctor from the George Washington University Law School in 1993. During law school, she worked as a law clerk for the National Veterans Legal Services Project, representing appellants at the Board of Veterans' Appeals.

## Legal career

In 1994, Schoelen interned with the United States Senate Committee on Veterans' Affairs, working on various issues pertaining to adjudication of veterans benefits claims. In November 1994, she began working as a staff attorney for Vietnam Veterans of America's Veterans Benefits Program.
Schoelen rejoined the United States Senate Committee on Veterans' Affairs staff in March 1997, where she was responsible for development and implementation of policy pertaining to veterans benefits, as well as oversight of the implementation of the policy. She served as Minority Counsel from March 1997 to March 2001, as Minority General Counsel from March 2001 to June 2001, as Deputy Staff Director for Benefits Programs and General Counsel from June 2001 to January 2003, and Deputy Staff Director for Benefits Programs and General Counsel from January 2003 to December 2004 under Chairman and Ranking Member Jay Rockefeller and Ranking Member Bob Graham.

### Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims

On December 20, 2004, Schoelen was sworn into office for a 15 year term on the United States Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims. She was nominated by President George W. Bush.
# Asia School

Asia School is a former segregated school for African Americans in the Asia community of Franklin County, Tennessee.
For many years, the Macedonia Primitive Baptist Church operated a black school on the Asia School site. In 1940, the church transferred the property to Franklin County, which assumed responsibility for the school. The current school building is a concrete-block structure that was completed around 1952. It was operated as a county public school for African-American children until 1961, when the county closed the school and returned the property to the church.
Four years after Asia School closed, Franklin County integrated its public schools. Asia School was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2011 for its significance as an example of a 20th-century African-American school in rural Tennessee.
# Crustoderma corneum

Crustoderma corneum is a species of fungus belonging to the family Meruliaceae.
It is native to Europe, Russian Far East and Northern America.
# Mount Schroeder

Mount Schroeder is a mountain in Guam. It is also known as Punto Christo, or Christ's Point in Spanish. It is located on the border between the municipalities of Merizo and Umatac, in the southern part of Guam, 22 km south of the capital Hagåtña. The summit of Mount Schroeder is 322 meters above sea level. It was named after the admiral Seaton Schroeder an early naval governor of Guam who was appointed in July 1900. Prior to that it was known as Mount Finacresta.
Mount Schroeder is one of two major branches of the southern mountain range, the other being Mount Sasalaguan, whose trail ends in Inarajan. The ridges in this range are composed of volcanic rock with a bit of limestone on top of it.
At the summit, southern Agat, Cocos Island and the Geus River Valley can be seen without obstruction. The hike to the summit is short, but steep and gloves and long sleeves are highly recommended due to the sword grass. The trailhead is on Trans World Radio property.
# Vaaimai

Vaaimai (transl. The Truth) is a 2016 Indian Tamil-language legal drama film written and directed by A. Senthil Kumar. Inspired by the script of Reginald Rose's Twelve Angry Men (1954), the film stars Shanthanu Bhagyaraj and Muktha Bhanu amongst an ensemble cast. Goundamani, Thyagarajan, Ramki, Urvashi, Manoj K. Bharathi, Prithvi Pandiarajan and Poornima Bhagyaraj are also part of the cast. Though production begun in 2013, the film was released, following a production delay, on 8 September 2016.

## Plot

A woman stands accused of helping her son assassinate a politician. She needs to defend herself against accusations that she was an accomplice to the plot.

## Cast

* Shanthanu Bhagyaraj as Sidharthan
* Thiagarajan as Dheenadayalan
* Muktha Bhanu as Jhanavi
* Goundamani as Dr. Benny Quick
* Ramki as Thirumaaran IPS
* Poornima Bhagyaraj as Devakiammal
* Urvashi as Narayani
* Manoj Bharathiraja as Manibharathi
* Prithvi Pandiarajan as Velan
* Namo Narayana as Namo Narayanan
* Venkat Subha as Gopikrishna
* Rose Venkatesan as Rose IAS
* Ankitha Mohapatra as Chinmayi
* K. Bhagyaraj in a cameo appearance
* Vijay Sethupathi as Narrator

## Production

Senthil Kumar chose to make his debut with Vaaimai after his other project, Thirudan featuring Vijay Antony, ran into production troubles during 2012. The film began production in February 2013, with Goundamani making a comeback to acting. It was subsequently shot in places like Delhi, Rishikesh, Haridwar and Kollimalai, but took almost two years to complete, which the director attributed to the inclusion of an animated song sequence. Shanthanu Bhagyaraj, when questioned about the film's similarities to Twelve Angry Men, replied, "To my knowledge, we will not be mentioning the film in the credits, as there have been many jury-based films made, and Vaaimai could be inspired by any of them". Vijay Sethupathi serves as narrator.

## Soundtrack

Debutant Auggath composed the music of Vaaimai. The audio launch was held on 5 May 2015.

## Release and reception

The film was released on 8 September 2016. Vishal Menon from The Hindu called it "a forgettable re-interpretation of an all-time classic" and gave the film a very negative review. A critic from Sify wrote "It's very difficult to tolerate when someone adapt a classic film like Twelve Angry Men with a plodding screenplay, over the top dialogues and dramatic performances! Well, if you are a fan of Twelve Angry Men, better never ever try to watch Vaaimai!". A reviewer from The Times of India noted that the film is "unconvincing, with writing that makes no sense and execution that is laughable".
# Andrew Guthrie

Andrew Guthrie (born 18 January 1961), known as Andrew Merryweather during his football career, is a former Australian rules footballer who played with Fitzroy and Essendon in the Victorian Football League (VFL). He used his step father's surname Merryweather during his playing career, then later changed back to his birth name.
A Doncaster recruit, he made his only appearance for Fitzroy in the 1982 VFL season, against Melbourne at Waverley Park. He got another chance to play VFL football six seasons later, when he was called up by Essendon, having spent the previous years playing local football. Used as a defender, he appeared in the first five rounds of the 1988 season.
His sons, Cameron Guthrie and Zac Guthrie play for Geelong.
# Italian Baptist Church

The Italian Baptist Church is a historic church at 10 North Brook Street in the city of Barre, Vermont. Built in 1906-08 largely with volunteer labor, it is a distinctive regionalized example of vernacular church architecture more typically found in northern Italy. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1975.

## Architecture and history

The Italian Baptist Church stands just off North Main Street, north of Barre's downtown business district. It is set on the north side of Brook Street, between North Main and Laurel Streets. It is a single-story structure, built with a wooden frame and masonry exterior. The side walls are brick, while the street-facing main facade is an elaborately decorated work of granite. A central recess is defined by a pair of polished Doric columns and flanked by square pilasters, all supporting a slightly projecting dentillated entablature. The entablature is continued to the main building corners, and is topped by a cornice and a central gabled parapet, at whose center is a Palladian window. The stonework of the facade exhibits a variety of finishes, from rusticated blocks on the lower level, to hammered details in the entablature, and the smoothly finished columns.
The church was built in 1906-08 by local volunteers, including many Italian immigrants who came to work in Barre's granite quarries. The design of the building is credited to the priest, A.B. Bellondi, under whose tenure it was built. It is essentially a vernacular interpretation of northern Italian church architecture, built using local materials. The church was in active use by its Baptist congregation until the 1920s. In the 1930s the church was used as a clubhouse by the Improved Order of Red Men, a fraternal society. It has since seen a variety of commercial and religious uses.