OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kathryn C. Davis

Kathryn Celia Davis (born 1978) is an American lawyer who serves as a judge of the United States Court of Federal Claims.

## Education

Davis earned a Bachelor of Science from Boston University and a Juris Doctor, cum laude, from the Temple University Beasley School of Law.

## Career

During 2001–2002, she was a project assistant at Jones Day. From 2003–2004, Davis was a law clerk to Judge Rayford Means of the Philadelphia County Court of Common Pleas, Criminal Trial Division. In the summer of 2004 she was a summer associate at McKissock & Hoffman and then from 2005–2007, she worked as an associate for the same firm. From 2007–2008, Davis was an associate at Burns White. From 2008–2020, Davis was a lawyer at the United States Department of Justice. She joined the United States Department of Justice Civil Division in 2008 as a trial attorney and served as senior counsel in the Federal Programs Branch from 2014–2020. Since 2018 she has been a professorial lecturer in law at the George Washington University Law School, where she teaches a course in legal research and writing.

### Claims court service

On October 16, 2019, President Donald Trump announced his intent to nominate Davis to serve as a judge of the United States Court of Federal Claims. On November 19, 2019, her nomination was sent to the United States Senate. President Trump nominated Davis to the seat on the United States Court of Federal Claims vacated by Judge Charles F. Lettow, who assumed senior status on July 13, 2018. On January 3, 2020, her nomination was returned to the President under Rule XXXI, Paragraph 6 of the Senate. On February 4, 2020, she was renominated to the same seat. A hearing on her nomination before the Senate Judiciary Committee was held on February 12, 2020. On May 14, 2020, her nomination was reported out of committee by a 12–10 vote. On December 2, 2020, the Senate invoked cloture on her nomination by a 51–44 vote. Her nomination was confirmed later that day by a 51–45 vote. She received her judicial commission on December 16, 2020. She was sworn into office on December 18, 2020.
# Stephen C. Robinson

Stephen Craig Robinson (born 1957) is a former United States District Judge who served on the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York from 2003 to 2010.

## Early life and education

Robinson was born in Brooklyn, New York. He was raised in a housing project in the Brooklyn neighborhood of Bedford–Stuyvesant. Robinson graduated from John Dewey High School in 1975, and received a Bachelor of Arts degree from Cornell University in 1979 and a Juris Doctor from Cornell Law School in 1984.

## Career

Robinson was in private practice in New York City from 1984 to 1987 before becoming an Assistant United States Attorney in the Southern District of New York in 1987. In 1991, he was managing director & associate general counsel for Kroll Associates before moving to the Federal Bureau of Investigation in 1993 where he was principal deputy general counsel & special assistant to the director. In 1995, he became counsel & chief compliance officer for Aetna U.S. Healthcare in Middletown, Connecticut. Appointed United States Attorney for the District of Connecticut in 1998, he served until 2001 after which he was interim manager of Empower New Haven.

### Federal judicial service

Robinson was nominated by President George W. Bush on March 5, 2003, to a seat vacated by John S. Martin Jr. on the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York. He was confirmed by the United States Senate on September 17, 2003, and received commission on September 22, 2003. Robinson, a Democrat, had been recommended to the post by New York Senator Charles Schumer.
On June 25, 2010, The American Lawyer reported that Robinson would be leaving the bench and joining the law firm of Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom as a partner in Skadden's litigation department. He resigned from the bench on August 11, 2010.

### Notable decisions

In May, 2009, Robinson sentenced disgraced former New York City Police Commissioner Bernard Kerik to four years in federal prison on eight felonies, including lying to the White House and filing false taxes.
In 2009, Robinson ruled that voting practices in Port Chester, New York violated the Voting Rights Act and applied a controversial remedy allowing cumulative voting.
# William F. Kuntz II

William Francis Kuntz II (born June 24, 1950) is a senior United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Eastern District of New York.

## Early life and education

Born in New York City, Kuntz graduated from Fordham Preparatory School in 1968, and earned an Artium Baccalaureus in 1972 from Harvard College. He then earned an Artium Magister in 1974 and a Doctor of Philosophy in 1979 from Harvard University and a Juris Doctor in 1977 from Harvard Law School.

## Career

From 1978 until 1986, Kuntz was an associate in the New York law firm Shearman & Sterling. From 1986 until 1994, Kuntz was a partner in the New York law firm Milgrim Thomajan Jacobs & Lee, and from 1994 until 2001, Kuntz was a partner in the New York law firm Seward & Kissel. From 2001 until 2004, he was a partner in the New York office of the Canadian law firm Torys LLP, and from 2004 until 2005, he was counsel at the New York law firm Constantine & Cannon. From 2005 until becoming a federal judge, Kuntz was a partner in the New York office of the law firm Baker Hostetler. His specialty is commercial and labor litigation. Prior to his appointment to the EDNY, Kuntz was the New York City Council's designee from Kings County to the Civilian Complaint Review Board from October 1993 through 2010.

### Federal judicial service

On March 9, 2011, President Barack Obama nominated Kuntz to fill a seat on the United States District Court for the Eastern District of New York that became vacant when Judge Nina Gershon took senior status on October 16, 2008. The United States Senate confirmed Kuntz by unanimous consent on October 3, 2011. He received his judicial commission the following day. Kuntz assumed senior status on January 1, 2022.

## Personal

Kuntz's wife, Dr. Alice Beal, is the director of palliative care for the New York Harbor Healthcare System Veterans Administration. They live in Brooklyn, New York, where they are members of the parish of the Brooklyn Oratory of St. Boniface. Their son Will is the General Manager of the LA Galaxy, and one daughter, Katharine Meleney is a physician, trained in infectious diseases, and another daughter, Elizabeth, is a librarian.
# Thomas Carmody (American football)

Thomas Carmody was an American college football player and coach. He was the head football coach at Fordham University for one season in 1889, compiling a record of 6–3–1.

## Head coaching record

| Year | Team | Overall |
| Fordham (Independent) (1889) ||||||
| 1889 | Fordham | 6–3–1 |
| Fordham: | Fordham: | 6–3–1 |
| Total: | Total: | 6–3–1 |
# Daniel L. Hovland

Daniel Lee Hovland (born November 10, 1954) is a senior United States district judge of the United States District Court for the District of North Dakota.

## Education and career

Hovland was born in Moorhead, Minnesota. He received a Bachelor of Arts degree from Concordia College in 1976 and a Juris Doctor from the University of North Dakota School of Law in 1979. He was a law clerk to Judge Ralph J. Erickstad of the North Dakota Supreme Court from 1979 to 1980. He was an assistant attorney general of Office of the Attorney General for the State of North Dakota from 1980 to 1983. He was in private practice in Bismarck, North Dakota, from 1983 to 2002. He was a Commissioner, Bismarck Park & Recreation District, North Dakota from 1992 to 2002. He was an administrative law judge in the Office of Administrative Hearings of North Dakota from 1994 to 2002.

### Federal judicial service

Hovland was nominated by President George W. Bush on June 26, 2002, to a seat vacated by Judge Patrick Anthony Conmy. He was confirmed by the United States Senate on November 14, 2002, and received his commission on November 26, 2002. He served as chief judge from 2002 through 2009 and reassumed that role on November 1, 2016, until assuming senior status on November 10, 2019.
# Michael T. Liburdi

Michael Thomas Liburdi (born 1977) is a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the District of Arizona.

## Education

Liburdi received his Bachelor of Science, summa cum laude, from Arizona State University and his Juris Doctor, magna cum laude, from the Sandra Day O'Connor College of Law at Arizona State University.

## Career

After graduating from law school, Liburdi served as a law clerk to Vice Chief Justice Ruth McGregor of the Arizona Supreme Court. Following his clerkship, he joined the Phoenix office of Perkins Coie as an associate. In 2008, Liburdi spent a year working for the Federal Election Commission in Washington, D.C. as a Litigation Staff Attorney. In 2011, Liburdi joined the Phoenix office of Snell & Wilmer where he was a partner for five years. He later served as general counsel to Arizona governor Doug Ducey. From 2018 to 2019, he was a shareholder in the Phoenix office of Greenberg Traurig, where he served as chair of the Phoenix litigation practice. His practice focused on complex commercial and constitutional litigation, as well as campaign finance and election procedure compliance. Liburdi also served as an adjunct professor of law at the Sandra Day O'Connor College of Law at Arizona State University, where he taught election law from 2010 to 2016.

### Federal judicial service

On January 16, 2019, President Donald Trump announced his intent to nominate Liburdi to serve as a United States district judge for the United States District Court for the District of Arizona. On January 17, 2019, his nomination was sent to the Senate. Trump nominated Liburdi to the seat vacated by judge David G. Campbell, who assumed senior status on July 31, 2018. On February 13, 2019, a hearing on his nomination was held before the Senate Judiciary Committee On March 7, 2019, his nomination was reported out of committee by a 12–10 vote. On July 29, 2019, the United States Senate invoked cloture on his nomination by a 51–37 vote. On July 30, 2019, his nomination was confirmed by a 53–37 vote. He received his judicial commission on August 5, 2019.

## Memberships

Liburdi is a member of several national and Phoenix-based organizations. Locally, Liburdi served as Commissioner for the Arizona Commission on the Arts from 2010 to 2016. He has also been a member of the Arizona State Governing Committee for Deferred Compensation Plans. Nationally, Liburdi has served as Commissioner for the State of Arizona with the Uniform Laws Commission from 2016 to 2021. He also has been a member of the Federalist Society since 2005.
# Brian Cogan

Brian M. Cogan (born April 22, 1954) is a senior United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Eastern District of New York who joined that court in 2006.

## Education and career

Cogan was born in 1954 in Chicago. He graduated from University of Illinois with a Bachelor of Arts in 1975 and received his Juris Doctor from Cornell Law School in 1979, where he was an editor of the Cornell Law Review. Following graduation, Cogan clerked for Judge Sidney Aronovitz of the United States District Court for the Southern District of Florida. Prior to his appointment to the federal bench, Cogan was a partner of Stroock & Stroock & Lavan in New York City.

### Federal judicial service

Cogan was nominated by President George W. Bush on January 25, 2006, to a seat vacated by Frederic Block. He was confirmed by the United States Senate on May 4, 2006, and received his commission on June 7, 2006. Cogan assumed senior status on June 12, 2020.

### Notable cases

Cogan was the judge for the trial of Joaquín "El Chapo" Guzmán, which lasted from November 13, 2018 to February 12, 2019 and ended with a guilty verdict.
# Baba Adamu Iyam

Baba Adamu Iyam (born September 5, 1948, in Otukpo, Benue state) was a Nigerian soldier who served as Military Administrator of Kwara State between September 1994 and August 1996, and then Edo State from August 1996 to August 1998, during the military regime of General Sani Abacha.
Group Captain Iyam reportedly sacked 8,000 Edo state workers, most of them the teachers that Prof Ambrose Alli had painstakingly groomed, invested in and nurtured. In February 1997, he halted all grants to the Edo State University since he considered that government ought not fund universities, and appointed a Sole Administrator for the university which will report directly to him alone, which he have a very good reason for.

## Tenure

Group Captain Baba Adamu Iyam, served as Governor of Kwara State from August 1994 to August 1996, oversaw a period of mass mobilization for self-help development. The administration engaged private developers to complete Kwara House in Abuja, which would generate revenue for the government and reduce the cost of hotel accommodation for state officials in the federal capital. The administration also constructed boreholes and functional latrines across the state, in partnership with UNICEF and DFRRI. The Stadium Shopping Complex was also built to improve revenue generation. However, Iyam's administration will most likely be remembered for its reclassification of Kwara State as an "educationally disadvantaged state," which would help attract more attention and investment from the Federal Government for educational development.
# Battle of Turret Peak

The Battle of Turret Peak occurred March 27, 1873 in the Arizona Territory between the United States Army and a group of Yavapai and Tonto Apaches as part of Lieutenant Colonel George Crook's campaign to return the natives to reservations.

## Background

In June 1871, George Crook was assigned to the Southwest to help quell skirmishes between settlers and members of the Yavapai and Apache tribes in central Arizona Territory. He organized the Tonto Basin Campaign to track down members of the tribes and return them to the reservations. Over the course of the operation, there were over twenty clashes, including an attack in December 1872 on a Yavapai camp during the Battle of Salt River Canyon that ended with seventy-six dead natives. On March 11, 1873, a band of Tonto Apaches attacked and killed three white men. Crook's men tracked the attackers to a Yavapai stronghold on Turret Peak in central Arizona.

## Battle

On March 27, 1873, a group of soldiers and Apache Scouts under the command of Captain George M. Randall crept up Turret Peak around midnight. Randall had the men crawl on hands and knees to avoid making any noise or rattling any stones. Waiting until dawn, the soldiers charged and surprised a rancheria near the crest of the mountain. The natives were so startled and panic-stricken that many of them simply jumped from the mountain side falling to their death below. Some resisted, fighting for a little while before being killed or surrendering. Fifty-seven natives died as result and several more were wounded and captured. Unfortunately a few civilians were found in the cave after the fighting had stopped, killed accidentally by the covering fire or rolling rocks. The attack at Turret Peak proved demoralizing to the Yavapai and Tonto (Apache) people. Two weeks after the battle, on April 6, many of the hostiles surrendered to Crook at Camp Verde. Several of the soldiers who fought at Turret Peak were later awarded the Medal of Honor for their actions.
# Édouard Delberghe

Édouard Delberghe (4 October 1935 – 2 September 1994) was a French professional racing cyclist. He rode in eight editions of the Tour de France.
# Mark of the Frog

Mark of the Frog is a 1928 American drama 10-chapter film serial directed by Arch Heath and written by Edgar Wallace. The film is now considered to be lost.

## Plot

In search of missing treasure, a crime ring headed by the hooded "Frog" terrorizes New York.

## Cast

* Donald Reed
* Margaret Morris
* George Harcourt
* Gus De Weil
* Frank Lackteen
* Charles Anthony Hughes (as Tony Hughes)
* Frank B. Miller
* Helen Greene
* Ed Roseman
* Sidney Paxton
* Morgan Jones

## Chapter titles

* The Gas Attack
* Decoyed
* The Jail Delivery
* Triple Vengeance
* The Enemy Within
* Cross Fire
* Framed
* A Life At Stake
* A Race With Death
* Paying The Penalty
# Anette Gersch

Anette Gersch (born 26 February 1966, in Sonthofen) is a German former alpine skier who competed in the 1988 Winter Olympics.
# Lauretta Hanson

Lauretta Hanson (born 29 October 1994) is an Australian professional racing cyclist, who currently rides for UCI Women's WorldTeam Lidl–Trek.

## Career

Prior to joining Trek–Segafredo, Hanson competed for Colavita/Bianchi in 2016 and UnitedHealthcare in 2017 and 2018. In January 2018, Hanson was selected in the Korda-Mentha Australian cycling team to race the Women's Tour Down Under, the Women's Herald Sun Tour and the Cadel Evans Great Ocean Road Race.

## Personal life

In August 2020, Hanson was studying a Bachelor of Business (Sports Management) at Deakin University, which she had completed by July 2024.

## Major results
### 2015

    1st Mildred Kugler Women's Open
    2nd Overall Tour of America's Dairyland
       1st Stages 5 & 9
    5th Overall Armed Forces Association Cycling Classic
    5th White Spot / Delta Road Race

### 2016

    10th Overall Women's Tour Down Under
       1st Young rider classification
    10th Overall Ladies Tour of Qatar

### 2017

    3rd Winston-Salem Cycling Classic

### 2018

    7th Overall Tour de Feminin-O cenu Českého Švýcarska
       1st Stage 3 (ITT)
    7th Chrono Gatineau
    8th Road race, National Road Championships
    8th Grand Prix Cycliste de Gatineau

### 2019

    4th Le Samyn des Dames

### 2021

    3rd Road race, National Road Championships
# Corno di Ban

46°25′3.36″N 8°21′41.40″E﻿ / ﻿46.4176000°N 8.3615000°E﻿ / 46.4176000; 8.3615000
Corno di Ban is a mountain of Piedmont, Italy, with an elevation of 3,028 metres (9,934 ft). It is located in the Lepontine Alps, in the Province of Verbano-Cusio-Ossola, a few kilometers from the border with Switzerland.
It is the highest peak of the Ban massif, a group of peaks higher than 2,800 meters (also including Monte Immel, Punta Morasco, Punta del Ghiacciaio di Ban, Gemelli di Ban, Punta Lebendum, Punta dei Camosci, Pizzo del Costone, Pizzo del Vallone, Punta della Sabbia) located between Lake Morasco and Lake Sabbione, in the upper Val Formazza. Corno di Ban is the only three-thousander in the massif.
# Lafayette 148

Lafayette 148 is an American fashion house located in New York City. Originally launched in 1996 by Deirdre Quinn, Shun Yen Siu and Ida Siu, the brand produces women's clothing, footwear and accessories. It is a privately owned company.

## History

Lafayette 148 was co-founded by Deirdre Quinn, Shun Yen Siu, and Ida Siu. Quinn worked at Donna Karan while the Siu duo were clothing manufacturers in New York City. The company is named after its founding address in Manhattan’s SoHo neighborhood at 148 Lafayette Street.
In 2003, Lafayette 148 opened a design studio and production facility in Shantou, China. In August 2018, it moved its corporate headquarters to the Brooklyn Navy Yard, while operating the concept store at its founding address. Deirdre Quinn is the CEO of the brand.
As of July 2019, the company reported $200 million in revenue with the collection available in 400 stores in North America and China and 24 full-line stores worldwide. In September 2019, the company launched a boutique at Madison Avenue in New York City.
In April 2020, Lafayette 148 collaborated with the Brooklyn Navy Yard, the NY Economic Development Council (NYEDC) and defense supplier Crye Precision to manufacture surgical gowns for New York's front line medical workers during the coronavirus pandemic. In June 2020, Lafayette 148 launched AtelierDirect, a new division of the business providing private selling and styling services to its users in 25 markets in the US. In September 2020, the company introduced their footwear collection including all styles of shoes which are made in Spain with materials sourced from Italy. In late 2020, it opened new boutiques in Miami's Bal Harbour Shops and New Jersey's The Mall at Short Hills.

## Design

Creative Director Emily Smith is the head of design at Lafayette 148. The company is known for fine craftsmanship and clean-lined professional wear and sportswear with a modern, New York sensibility and made from high-quality European fabrics. Professional suiting, elevated essentials, leather and cashmere are all mainstays of the Lafayette 148 collection. Their products have been worn by Melinda Gates, Michelle Obama, Helen Mirren, Melissa McCarthy, Glenn Close, Oprah Winfrey and Kamala Harris.

## Corporate citizenship

Lafayette 148 philanthropic venture is the School of Dreams, a non-profit elementary school founded in China in 2007. As part of the company's second annual UnordinaryWomen initiative in 2020, Lafayette 148 honored changemaking women in support of Girl Rising, a non-profit organization for girls.
# 1874 East Suffolk by-election

The 1874 East Suffolk by-election was fought on 20 March 1874. The by-election was fought due to the incumbent Conservative MP, Frederick Thellusson, 5th Baron Rendlesham, becoming Lord Commissioner of the Treasury. It was retained by the incumbent.
# David Deroo

David Deroo (born 11 March 1985 in Roubaix) is a French former racing cyclist.

## Major results
### 2002

    10th Flanders-Europe Classic

### 2003

    2nd Paris–Roubaix Juniors

### 2005

    2nd Grand Prix Bavay

### 2006

    1st Stage 6 Tour de Bretagne
    9th Overall Circuit des Ardennes
# Gentry O. Smith

Gentry O. Smith (born 1959) is an American foreign service officer who had served as Assistant Secretary of State for Diplomatic Security. From June 2015 to January 2017, he was Director of the Office of Foreign Missions.

## Early life and education

Smith was born to two school teachers in Halifax County, North Carolina. He attended Weldon High School in Weldon, North Carolina. He ran track and field and played wide receiver and defensive end on the school's football team. He earned a Bachelor of Arts degree in political science from North Carolina State University.

## Career

Smith served as a police officer in the Raleigh Police Department for four years, through 1987, when he went to work for the United States Department of State as a special agent in the Diplomatic Security Service.
In 2000, he was deputy regional security officer in Cairo. In 2004, he was regional security officer in Tokyo. He was director of the Office of Physical Security Programs. In 2009, he was as deputy assistant secretary and assistant director for countermeasures. In 2014, President Barack Obama nominated Smith as Director of the Office of Foreign Missions.
On January 26, 2017, when Rex Tillerson, Donald Trump's nominee for United States Secretary of State, visited the United States State Department, Smith, Patrick F. Kennedy, Joyce Anne Barr, and Michele Bond were all simultaneously asked to resign.
In November 2020, Smith was named a volunteer member of the Joe Biden presidential transition Agency Review Team to support transition efforts related to the United States Department of State.

## Personal life

Smith is married and has four children.