OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Flannchad Ua hEolais

Flannchad Ua hEolais (fl. 1101) was a twelfth century scribe and scholar at Durrow Abbey of Durrow, County Offaly. He was likely born, and lived his childhood, at Conmaicne Réin, present day southern County Leitrim. Flannchad moved to County Offaly in adult life to become a scriba (scribe) at Durrow Monastery.

## Life

Flannchad was a scholar and scribe at Durrow, County Offaly. He wrote a document on a blank verso of the Book of Durrow. The text, in Irish and Latin, describes a resolution for some unrecorded dispute, supposedly agreed during the reign of Muirchertach Ua Briain as high king of Ireland. That suggests Flannchad was active circa 1101AD. Flannchad was probably buried at Durrow monastery.
   A great agreement (oentu) between Comgan and Columcille. ... It was given in the time of Muiredach mac meic Cormain and Muircheartach Ua Briain king of Ireland... Flannchad Ua hEolais was the scribe. (App. XXVII)
He possessed the rare 11-12th century "Ua hEolais" surname. A second scribe name, Ódhrán ua hEolais (d. 994 AD), recorded at Clonmacnoise must be a relative. The family name originates from Muintir Eolais of county Leitrim.
# List of FC Neftchi Fergana players

FC Neftchi Fergana is an Uzbek professional football club based in Fergana, Uzbekistan. The club was formed on 1962 in Fergana. From 1962 to 1991 Neftchi played in different leagues of USSR. From 1992 club has played in the highest Uzbek Football Division, Uzbek League. The club plays its matches at Istiklol Stadium.

## List Foreign players

    As of 08 December 2023
| Name | Position | Neftchi career | Appearances | Goals |
| Akmal Kholmatov | MF | 1996–2008 2014–2016 | 351 | 84 |
| Ilya Kovalenko | FW | 1998–2009 | 189 | 45 |
| Rakhmatullo Fuzaylov | DF | 1996–1997 | 50 | 0 |
| Vyacheslav Knyazev | DF | 1996–2001 | 48 | 10 |
| Darko Stanojevic | DF | 2021–2022 | 32 | 0 |
| Yevgeni Cheremisin | GK | 2015 | 30 | 0 |
| Oleksiy Larin | DF | 2022– | 30 | 3 |
| Zoir Dzhuraboyev | DF | 2023– | 26 | 1 |
| Aleksandar Ješić | MF | 2021–2022 | 21 | 8 |
| Marko Obradović | FW | 2021 | 19 | 13 |
| Adrian Cașcaval | DF | 2015 | 15 | 2 |
| Alexandru Onica | MF | 2014 | 15 | 1 |
| Toma Tabatadze | FW | 2023 | 15 | 6 |
| Andriy Mishchenko | DF | 2022–2023 | 15 | 0 |
| Dzmitry Kamarowski | FW | 2017 | 12 | 2 |
| Giorgi Nikabadze | FW | 2023– | 12 | 3 |
| Bachana Arabuli | FW | 2023– | 9 | 0 |
| Marko Šarić | FW | 2022 | 9 | 0 |
| Danijel Stojkovic | DF | 2022 | 9 | 0 |
| Yuriy Batyushyn | MF | 2022 | 9 | 1 |
| Sergey Kontsevoy | DF | 2017 | 8 | 0 |
| Tomislav Mrčela | DF | 2023– | 8 | 0 |
| Yevgeni Konyukhov | GK | 2022 | 8 | 0 |
| Vitaliy Myrnyi | GK | 2018 | 9 | 0 |
| Levan Gvazava | MF | 2014 | 7 | 0 |
| Valeri Sheremetov | GK | 1992 | 7 | 0 |
| Daýançgylyç Urazow | FW | 2006 | 5 | 2 |
| Terentiy Lutsevich | DF | 2017 | 5 | 0 |
| Vyacheslav Sushkin | MF | 2018 | 2 | 0 |
| Karen Abramov | MF | 2017 | 2 | 0 |
| Igor Petkovic | DF | 2015 | 1 | 0 |
# Ahmed A-Dahar

Ahmed Kemal A-Dahar (Arabic: أحمد كامل الظاهر, Hebrew: אחמד כאמל א-ד'אהר; 1906 – 6 February 1984) was an Israeli Arab politician who served as a member of the Knesset for Progress and Development between 1959 and 1965.

## Biography

Born in Nazareth during the Ottoman era, A-Dahar was a member of Nazareth's city council for thirty years. In 1959 he was elected to the Knesset on the Progress and Development list. He retained his seat in the 1961 elections, but lost it in the 1965 elections. He died in 1984.
# Corydalis

Corydalis (from Greek korydalís "crested lark") is a genus of about 540 species of annual and perennial herbaceous plants in the family Papaveraceae, native to the temperate Northern Hemisphere and the high mountains of tropical eastern Africa. They are most diverse in China and the Himalayas, with at least 357 species in China. Corydalis spp. are the only dicots having only a single cotyledon (seed leaf).

## Ecology

Corydalis species are used as food plants by the larvae of some Lepidoptera species (butterflies), especially the clouded Apollo.

## Toxicity

Corydalis cava and some other tuberous species contain the alkaloid bulbocapnine, which is occasionally used in medicine but scientific evidence is lacking in the correct dosages and side effects.
Many of the species in Corydalis contain other toxins and alkaloids like canadine, which blocks calcium. The species C. caseana is poisonous to livestock.

## Taxonomy
### Current species

There are about 540 species, including:
* Corydalis ambigua
* Corydalis aurea
* Corydalis buschii
* Corydalis bracteata
* Corydalis cava
* Corydalis caseana
* Corydalis cheilanthifolia – ferny corydalis
* Corydalis chelidoniifolia
* Corydalis darwasica
* Corydalis elegans
* Corydalis filistipes
* Corydalis flavula
* Corydalis flexuosa
* Corydalis heterocarpa
* Corydalis incisa
* Corydalis integra
* Corydalis linstowiana
* Corydalis micrantha
* Corydalis nobilis
* Corydalis ochotensis
* Corydalis omeiana
* Corydalis orthoceras
* Corydalis palaestina
* Corydalis pallida
* Corydalis pauciflora
* Corydalis pauciovulata
* Corydalis rutifolia
* Corydalis saxicola
* Corydalis scouleri
* Corydalis solida – fumewort
* Corydalis vittae
* Corydalis wilsonii
* Corydalis yanhusuo
* Photos of Corydalis species listed above
* Corydalis ambigua
* Golden smoke (Corydalis aurea)
* Corydalis buschii
* Corydalis bracteata
* Corydalis caseana
* Corydalis cava
* Ferny corydalis (Corydalis cheilanthifolia)
* Corydalis chelidoniifolia
* Corydalis flavula
* Corydalis flexuosa
* Corydalis heterocarpa
* Corydalis integra
* Corydalis linstowiana
* Corydalis nobilis
* Corydalis ochotensis
* Corydalis orthoceras
* Corydalis pallida var. tenuis
* Corydalis pauciflora
* Seed pods of Corydalis pauciovulata
* Corydalis rutifolia
* Corydalis scouleri
* Corydalis solida
* Corydalis vittae
* Corydalis wilsonii

### Former species

Several former Corydalis have been moved to new genera:

#### Pseudofumaria

* Corydalis lutea = Pseudofumaria lutea – yellow corydalis
* Corydalis ochroleuca = Pseudofumaria alba

#### Capnoides

* Corydalis sempervirens = Capnoides sempervirens
# Alfred Bentz

Alfred Theodor Bentz (26 July 1897 – 11 June 1964) was a German geologist and paleontologist who worked at the Preußischen Geologischen Bundesanstalt and served as an authority on the management of oil and gas reserves in Germany during the Third Reich. Although he reported directly to Hermann Göring, he was not a member of the Nazi party and was reinstated after the war, continuing to direct geology research in the post war years.
Bentz was born in Heidenheim in the eastern Swabian Alb to confectioner Karl Alfos and Pauline Adelheid Keller. Following early education, and a couple of years in military service he studied at the University of Munich followed by a doctorate from the University of Tübingen under Edwin Hennig. His thesis was on the stratigraphy of the Middle Jurassic and the tectonics at the western rim of the Nördlingen Ries. At that time the impact theory for dinosaur extinction had not been proposed and he was skeptical of the idea after it was proposed. During the 1923 depression, Bentz became a probationary geologist at the Prussian State Geological Institute in Berlin. In 1926 he worked under Jacob Stoller and was involved in mapping Emsland. In 1929 he succeeded Stoller as chief consultant for petroleum. He was involved in the use of tectonic and paleontological approaches to stratigraphy for identifying potential locations for drilling. Bentz was placed under Hermann Göring on 28 July 1938 and tasked with searching for oil wells and given a free hand. He was involved in exploring oil in Austria and the Soviet frontiers. With the bombing of Berlin in 1945, Bentz moved to Vienna. After the war he was approached by Major Albert Everard Gunther who sought to manage oil reserves for the British occupied zone. After the war Victor Moritz Goldschmidt who had moved to Oslo made a letter of declaration that Bentz had never been a Nazi party member and that he had been an independent thinker. He also obtained letters from a Chinese student from Freiberg who noted that Bentz had never been in uniform (although this has been disputed) and had never greeted anyone with "Heil Hitler". Bentz had also obtained pardon from the Gestapo who had arrested a drilling specialist Werner Müller and sentenced to death. Bentz headed geology research in Lower Saxony for a few years after the war and was involved in search for oil fields in the North Sea.
Bentz married Agnes Musper in 1922 and they had a daughter Karin and a son Hans Dieter. Dieter was killed in the bombing of Berlin. He died from a heart attack in Stratford-upon-Avon while on a visit in the UK to attend a meeting of the Permanent Council of the World Petroleum Congress.
# Dimitrie Gusti National Village Museum

The Village Museum or formally National Museum of the Village "Dimitrie Gusti" (Romanian: Muzeul Național al Satului "Dimitrie Gusti") is an open-air ethnographic museum located in the King Michael I Park, Bucharest, Romania. The museum showcases traditional Romanian village life. The museum extends to over 100,000 m$^2$, and contains 123 authentic peasant settlements, 363 monuments and over 50,000 artefacts from around Romania. Structures in the museum ranged from the 17th to the 20th century, representative of different ethnographic regions including Banat, Transylvania, Moldavia, Maramures, Oltenia, Dobrogea, Muntenia.
The village was a creation of the folklorist and sociologist Dimitrie Gusti. The location plans were executed by the writer, playwright, director Victor Ion Popa and set designer Henri H. Stahl. The necessary financial funds were provided by the Royal Cultural Foundation and in the presence of King Carol II of Romania the museum was inaugurated on 10 May 1936. At the time of its inauguration, it was the fourth open-air museum of Europe after Skansen (Stockholm, Sweden), Norsk Folkemuseum at Bygdøy (Oslo, Norway), and the Ethnographic Museum of Transylvania at Hoia Forest in Cluj-Napoca. The museum initially was 4.5 ha in size with 33 authentic settlements that were transferred from the researched villages. Among them was the Maramures wooden church from Dragomirești, Maramures county. The building remains the central piece and is incorporated into the logo of the museum.

## Gallery

* 18th century Suceava County house
* 18th century Neamț County church
* 19th century Suceava County house
* 19th century Neamț County house
* 19th century Neamț County house
* 19th century Maramureș house
* 19th century Timiș County house
* Tulcea County fishery
* Inn
* Mill
* 19th century Olt County mud hut
* 18th century Maramureș church
* 19th century Alba County house
* 19th century Brașov County house
* 19th century Alba County house
* 19th century Alba County house
* Shrine
* Well
* Gate
* Pigeonry
* Food box
* Wine barrel
* Oven
* Window
* Summer kitchen
# David Belda

David Belda García (born March 18, 1983, in Cocentaina) is a Spanish professional cyclist, who last rode for UCI Continental team Burgos BH. In May 2017, Belda recorded a positive drugs test for erythropoietin (EPO) in an out-of-competition control. The following December, he was given a backdated four-year ban until November 2021.

## Personal life

He is the son of Vicente Belda, who also competed professionally as a cyclist, winning stages at the Giro d'Italia and the Vuelta a España.

## Major results
### 2005

    9th Overall Vuelta Ciclista a León

### 2008

    1st Aiztondo Klasica
    1st Memorial Valenciaga
    1st Vuelta a Zamora
    1st Stage 1 (TTT) Vuelta a Tenerife
    3rd Overall Vuelta Ciclista a León

### 2009

    1st Overall Vuelta Ciclista a León
       1st Stage 1

### 2010

    2nd Overall Cinturón a Mallorca
       1st Stage 3
    4th Overall Vuelta Ciclista a León
       1st Stage 3

### 2011

    1st Stage 2 Mi-Août Bretonne
    4th Overall Troféu Joaquim Agostinho

### 2013

    9th Overall Tour of Qinghai Lake

### 2014

    1st Overall Vuelta a Castilla y León
       1st Stage 2
    Volta a Portugal
       1st Stages 3 & 5
    2nd Tour du Jura
    3rd Klasika Primavera
    6th Overall Vuelta Mexico Telmex
    6th Prueba Villafranca de Ordizia

### 2015

    1st Overall Tour des Pays de Savoie
       1st Points classification
       1st Stage 1
    1st Stage 4 Rhône-Alpes Isère Tour
    7th Prueba Villafranca de Ordizia

### 2016

    5th Prueba Villafranca de Ordizia
    9th Overall Tour of Austria

### 2017

    5th Trofeo Pollenca-Port de Andratx
    7th Trofeo Serra de Tramuntana
# 1960 Houston Cougars football team

The 1960 Houston Cougars football team was an American football team that represented the University of Houston as an independent during the 1960 college football season. In its fourth season under head coach Hal Lahar, the team compiled a 6–4 record. Wiley Feagin, Jim Kuehne, and Jim Windham were the team captains. The team played its home games at Rice Stadium in Houston.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 17 | No. 2 Ole Miss | Rice StadiumHouston, TX | L 0–42 | 45,000 |
| September 24 | at Mississippi State | Scott FieldStarkville, MS | W 14–10 | 14,000 |
| October 1 | vs. Oregon State | Multnomah StadiumPortland, OR | L 20–29 | 22,537 |
| October 8 | Texas A&M | Rice StadiumHouston, TX | W 17–0 | 42,000 |
| October 15 | Oklahoma State | Rice StadiumHouston, TX | W 12–7 | 15,000 |
| October 22 | at Alabama | Denny StadiumTuscaloosa, AL | L 0–14 | 30,000 |
| October 29 | at North Texas State | Fouts FieldDenton, TX | W 41–16 | 2,000 |
| November 5 | Cincinnati | Rice StadiumHouston, TX | W 14–0 | 10,000 |
| November 12 | at Florida State | Doak Campbell StadiumTallahassee, FL | W 7–6 | 10,400 |
| November 26 | Tulsa | Rice StadiumHouston, TX (rivalry) | L 16–26 | 7,000 |
| Rankings from AP Poll released prior to the game ||||||
# Kenny, Australian Capital Territory

Kenny is a designated suburb in the Canberra, Australia district of Gungahlin. The suburb is named in honour of Elizabeth Kenny, an Australian who pioneered muscle rehabilitation practices which serve as the foundation of physiotherapy. It is adjacent to the suburbs of Watson, Lyneham, the Mitchell industrial estate, Harrison and Throsby and bounded by the Federal Highway to the east and Horse Park Drive to the north. The suburb Kenny is situated about 4 km from the Gungahlin Towncentre and 8 km from the centre of Canberra.

## History

Portions of Kenny are occupied by the rural properties Bendoura, and Canberra Park. 'Canberra Park' was established by William Ginn, who previously worked for George Campbell, of Duntroon, and lived at Blundell's Cottage from 1859 The cottage named after a later resident George Blundell was located near to what was until the 1960s the Molonglo River and since then by Lake Burley Griffin. Ploughman William Ginn and his family were the first to live in the farmhouse, departing ten years later when they moved to 'Canberra Park'.
Urban development within the suburb commenced in 2021, with construction beginning on an $85 million high school, catering for years 7 to 10. Opening in time for the 2024 school year, the facility was officially named Shirley Smith High School on 20 May of that year.

## Facilities

The Bimberi Youth Justice Centre is located in Kenny. The facility houses 10-21 year olds on remand or serving a custodial sentence.

## Transport

Kenny is served by the Well Station Drive station on the Canberra light rail network. ACTION bus route 18 deviates via the Bimberi Centre several times per day, connecting to Gungahlin and Dickson Interchange. The Bimberi Centre can also be reached by a short walk from Sandford Street light rail station is also available.

## Geology

Located in the suburb is part of Sullivans Creek, which flows on into Mitchell. This is the lowest point at 582 metres (1,909 ft). The high side is on the east, with creeks flowing in the south west direction. The suburb is fairly flat. The geology of the area is mudstone and shale from the Canberra Formation of middle Silurian age. Around the creeks is plenty of alluvium.
# Malgana language

Malgana, also known as Malkana, is the Aboriginal Australian language of the Malgana people of Western Australia. It is one of the Kartu languages of the Pama–Nyungan family of languages.
Malgana country is the area around Shark Bay in Western Australia. In particular it includes the Peron and Edel Land Peninsulas as well as some of the adjoining land. Buluguda, Damala, and Watjanti were likely Malgana-speaking locations or social groupings, rather than dialects.
The Irra Wangga Language Centre (having taken over from the Yamaji Language Centre) has been carrying out work on the Malgana language since 1995, and has produced an illustrated wordlist from local speakers of the language. A Sketch Grammar of Malgana (Gargett, 2012) was published by Pacific Linguistics.
There is a sign in the Shire of Shark Bay that reads Yandani Gathaagudu, with under it being the English translation, "Welcome to Shark Bay".

## Phonology
### Consonants

| | Peripheral | Peripheral | Laminal | Laminal | Apical | Apical |
| | Labial | Velar | Dental | Palatal | Alveolar | Retroflex |
| Stop | b | ɡ | t̪ | ɟ | d | ɖ |
| Nasal | m | ŋ | n̪ | ɲ | n | ɳ |
| Lateral | | | l̪ | ʎ | l | ɭ |
| Rhotic | | | | | ɹ | ɽ |
| Approximant | w | w | | j | | |

### Vowels

| | Front | Back |
| High | i iː | u uː |
| Low | a aː | a aː |
# 1821 in paleontology

Paleontology or palaeontology is the study of prehistoric life forms on Earth through the examination of plant and animal fossils. This includes the study of body fossils, tracks (ichnites), burrows, cast-off parts, fossilised feces (coprolites), palynomorphs and chemical residues. Because humans have encountered fossils for millennia, paleontology has a long history both before and after becoming formalized as a science. This article records significant discoveries and events related to paleontology that occurred or were published in the year 1821.

## Dinosaurs

* On 21 June, Gideon Algernon Mantell displays the fossils he would later name Iguanodon to the Geological Society, but arouses little interest.

## Plesiosaurs
### New taxa

| Taxon | Novelty | Status | Author(s) | Age | Unit | Location | Notes | Images |
| Plesiosaurus | Gen. nov. | Valid | De la Beche & Conybeare | Sinemurian | Blue Lias | England | Conybeare named the genus in Plesiosaurus 1821 without designating a type species. The genus was named on the basis of a complete skeleton discovered by Mary Anning. | |
# Tsubaki Grand Shrine of America

Tsubaki Grand Shrine of America, also sometimes known as Tsubaki America Jinja or in Japanese as amerika tsubaki ōkamiyashiro (アメリカ椿大神社), was the first Shinto shrine built in the mainland United States after World War II. It was erected in 1986 in Stockton, California, and moved to its next location in Granite Falls, Washington, where it resided from 2001 to 2023.
In 2023, the shrine relocated to Shin Mei Spiritual Centre on Knapp Island near Victoria, British Columbia, Canada. Ceremony was conducted to move the Gosaijin:(enshrined Kami/Spirits) Sarutahiko-no-Ōkami, ancestor of all earthly Kami and Kami of progressing positively in harmony with Divine Nature; and his wife Ame-no-Uzume-no-Mikoto, Kami of arts and entertainment, harmony, meditation and joy. Also enshrined are Amaterasu Ōmikami (Kami of the Sun), Ugamitama-no-Ōkami (Kami of foodstuffs and things to sustain human life/Oinarisama), and America Kokudo Kunitama-no-Kami (protector of the North America Continent).
The shrine is now known as Tsubaki Dai Jinja North America (or, Hoku Bei Tsubaki Dai Jinja 北米椿大神社). It continues as a branch of Tsubaki Ōkami Yashiro, one of the oldest and most notable shrines in Japan.
The Guji of Tsubaki Dai Jinja North America is Ann Evans, whose norito translations are widely used in the western Shinto community.

## Gallery

* Torii at the entrance from the road
* A lantern
* A Setsumatsusha
* Two Magatama
* A hokora along the stream
* Frog statues in front of a statue of Ame no Uzume
* Sculptures
* Shofuku no Tama
* Torii into a Setsumatsusha
* Magatama
* Ema
* O-mikuji
* The main Torii
* Torii reverse from the main Torii
# Fawwar, Hebron

Fawwar (Arabic: مخيّم الفوّار) is a Palestinian refugee camp adjacent to the town of Hadab al-Fawwar in the Hebron Governorate, located six kilometers southwest of Hebron in the southern West Bank. According to the Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics, the camp had a population of 7,641 in 2017.

## History

Fawwar Camp was established in 1949 to accommodate Palestinian refugees displaced by the 1948 Palestinian expulsion and flight from Beersheba and Bayt Jibrin and the surrounding area. The camp was established on 350 dunams of land. There are two schools in the town: a boys' school and girls' school with roughly 1,050 students each.
Since the Six-Day War in 1967, Fawwar has been under Israeli occupation. The population in the 1967 census conducted by the Israeli authorities was 2,233.
On 12 May 2021 Hussein Titi (28), after an Israeli raid on the village led to the arrest of his neighbor, was shot dead when he went up to the roof of his house and peeked out to see what was happening.
On 13 May 13, 2020 Zeid Qaysiyah (17) was shot dead, with a bullet to his face, by a sniper posted over 100 metres away, while Qaysiyah was watching, together with his nieces, an Israeli raid on the village conducted by the elite Israeli Duvdevan unit, which sought to arrest a mentally disabled local youth for comments he had made on Facebook.
# Grand-Santi Airport

Grand-Santi Airport (IATA: GSI, ICAO: SOGS) is an airport serving the Lawa River port of Grand-Santi, a commune of French Guiana. The airport is 1 kilometre (0.62 mi) east of the river, which forms the border with Suriname.

## Airlines and destinations

| Airlines | Destinations |
| Guyane Express Fly | Cayenne, Maripasoula, Saint-Laurent du Maroni |
# Radical 106

Radical 106 or radical white (白部) meaning "white" is one of the 23 Kangxi radicals (214 radicals in total) composed of 5 strokes.
In the Kangxi Dictionary, there are 109 characters (out of 49,030) to be found under this radical.
白 is also the 112th indexing component in the Table of Indexing Chinese Character Components predominantly adopted by Simplified Chinese dictionaries published in mainland China.

## Evolution

* Oracle bone script character
* Bronze script character
* Large seal script character
* Small seal script character

## Derived characters

| Strokes | Characters |
| +0 | 白 |
| +1 | 百 癿 |
| +2 | 皀 皁 (=皂) 皂 皃 (=貌 -> 豸 / 兒 -> 儿 完 -> 宀) |
| +3 | 的 |
| +4 | 皅 皆 皇 皈 |
| +5 | 畠 皉 皊 皋 皌 皍 (=即 -> 卩) |
| +6 | 皎 皏 皐 (=皋) 皑$^{SC}$ (=皚) |
| +7 | 皒 皓 皔 皕 皖 |
| +8 | 皗 皘 皙 |
| +10 | 皚 皛 皜 (=皓 / 暠 -> 日) 皝 皞 |
| +11 | 皟 皠 皡 (=皞) |
| +12 | 皢 皣 皤 皥 (=皞) |
| +13 | 皦 皧 皨 |
| +14 | 皩 |
| +15 | 皪 皫 |
| +16 | 皬 |
| +18 | 皭 |

## Literature

* Fazzioli, Edoardo (1987). Chinese calligraphy : from pictograph to ideogram : the history of 214 essential Chinese/Japanese characters. calligraphy by Rebecca Hon Ko. New York: Abbeville Press. ISBN 0-89659-774-1.