OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Philip Osondu

Philip Osondu Mast (28 November 1971 – 12 December 2019) was a Nigerian footballer. He played in Belgium for teams including RSC Anderlecht and RWDM.

## Career

Philip Osondu played in his native Nigeria for El Kanemi Warriors when RSC Anderlecht bought him to Belgium in 1988. The attacker was seen as an emerging football talent and was transferred to Anderlecht that was a promising team. A year later, the 18-year-old striker made his debut at the highest level in an away match against Germinal Ekeren in 1989 playing under coach Aad de Mos. However, there was a lot of competition at Anderlecht with players like Luc Nilis, Luis Oliveira, Marc Van Der Linden and Gert Verheyen which made Osondu appear barely at the games. Between 1990 and 1992 the Nigerian was also loaned to neighbors RWDM.
When RWDM got Osondu, coach Hugo Broos gave him more playing opportunities. For the first time in the First Division, he also found the back of the goal. Osondu scored his first goal in a 4–1 win over Beerschot VAC. A year later Broos left for Club Brugge and was succeeded by Ladislav Novák. This led to fewer opportunities to play for Osondu, which in the summer led to his return to Anderlecht.
In 1994 Osondu moved to second division club La Louvière, where the small and technically gifted striker scored five times in twenty matches. A season later he swapped La Louvière during the winter break for Union Saint Gillis, where he completed the rest of the season. Afterwards he played several years for Diegem Sport and FC Merchtem 2000.
Osondu, who was regarded in his own country as a great talent and also received high praise as a youth international, could never fulfill his potential in Belgium. He is often cited as one of many young Africans who went too early to go abroad.

## Youth International

Philip Osondu played regularly for the youth teams of Nigeria, but never reached the first team. In 1987 he participated in the World U-16 tournament in Canada. Nigeria reached the final, but then lost on penalties to the Soviet Union. Osondu got the World Cup Golden Ball as best player of the tournament. In 1989 he was in the Nigeria national under-20 football team at the World Youth Championship that placed second and won silver medals in Saudi Arabia, Nigeria lost to Portugal in the final match.

## Death

Philip was working in Namur and felt unwell and was then picked up by an ambulance, and taken to a hospital, but died shortly thereafter.
# Leodamas of Thasos

Leodamas of Thasos (Ancient Greek: Λεωδάμας ὁ Θάσιος, c. 380 BC) was a Greek mathematician and a contemporary of Plato, about whom little is known.
There are two references to Leodamas in Proclus's Commentary on Euclid:
   At this time [Plato's time] also lived Leodamas of Thasos, Archytas of Tarentum, and Theaetetus of Athens, by whom the theorems [of geometry] were increased in number and brought into a more scientific arrangement. Younger than Leodamas was Neoclides and his pupil Leon, who added many discoveries.
   Plato, it is said, taught this method [analysis] to Leodamas, who is also reported to have made many discoveries in geometry by means of it.
and one in Diogenes Laërtius' Lives and Opinions of Eminent Philosophers, Book 3 (Plato):
   He [Plato] was the first to explain to Leodamas of Thasos the method of solving problems by analysis.
# Abdel-Wahhab Tawaf

Abdel-Wahhab Tawaf is a Yemeni diplomat. He quit his position as ambassador to Syria over the 2011 Yemeni uprising.
# Thorne North railway station

Thorne North railway station is a station on the Hull and Doncaster Branch serving the market town of Thorne, South Yorkshire, England.
Thorne North is one of two stations for the town, the other being Thorne South station, 1.3 miles away on the opposite side of the town which is used for services eastward towards Scunthorpe.

## History and description

The station opened on 2 August 1869 as part of the North Eastern Railway's Hull and Doncaster Branch. It was initially called Thorne, as was the other station in Thorne, which was part of the Great Central Railway. Following the passing of the Grouping Act in 1921, both stations became part of the London and North Eastern Railway, and to avoid confusion, this station became Thorne North while the Great Central station became Thorne South, with both being renamed on 1 July 1923.
In February 2013 the line northeast of Hatfield and Stainforth station towards Thorne was blocked by the Hatfield Colliery landslip, with all services over the section halted. The line reopened in July 2013.
In February 2014 the station was accredited with Secure Station status from the Secure Stations Scheme for providing a safe environment for both passengers and staff.

## Facilities

The station has a staffed ticket office, which is open from 07:00 to 17:15 Monday to Friday and to 13:30 on Saturdays. Outside these times tickets must be bought Prior to boarding,
There is one Ticket Machine (Machine only takes Card Payment). Waiting shelters are provided on each platform and there are toilets in the main building that open at the same times as the ticket office. Digital display screens and timetable posters provide train running information. A footbridge links the platforms, but step-free access to both is available (to the southbound platform at all times, to the northbound via a barrow crossing that is only open when the station is staffed).

## Services

Stopping services between Doncaster and Hull and beyond call at Thorne North. Monday to Saturdays there is usually an hourly service, with some additional peak period calls. Services to/from Sheffield stop only at peak periods and in the late evening - connections can be made at Doncaster at other times.
Sundays there is an hourly service each way to the same destinations.
| Preceding station | National Rail | National Rail | National Rail | Following station |
| Hatfield and Stainforth | | Northern TrainsHull and Doncaster Branch | | Goole |
# Ding Jilian

Ding Jilian (simplified Chinese: 丁继连; traditional Chinese: 丁繼連; pinyin: Dīng Jìlián; born 5 August 1963) is a Chinese former swimmer who competed in the 1984 Summer Olympics held in Los Angeles, CA. At the age of 20, Ding competed in the 100 meter freestyle, and the 4 × 100 meter medley races. Ding's rank for the 100 meter freestyle was 22nd, and the Chinese team came ninth in the medley relay.
Ding was 5'5 and weighed 132 lbs at the time of competition.
# Gaan Bangla

Gaan Bangla (Bengali: গান বাংলা; lit. 'Song Bangla'), also known by the acronym GB, is a Bangladeshi Bengali-language music television channel owned by One More Zero Group, through Birds Eye Mass Media and Communication. Launched on 16 December 2013, it is Bangladesh's second music-oriented television channel. After Channel 16's closure, Gaan Bangla became the country's sole music channel. The channel is based in Baridhara, Dhaka.

## History

In October 2011, the Bangladesh Telecommunication Regulatory Commission granted "Gaan Bangla TV" a license to broadcast. The channel began transmissions as Gaan Bangla on 16 December 2013 as Bangladesh's first music-oriented television channel broadcasting in high definition, with its prime focus on redefining the standards of music video production. As a high-definition television channel, artists and video creators alike were inspired to start creating high-definition content.
In July 2016, Gaan Bangla premiered its first self-produced musical series titled Wind of Change, which was believed to have revolutionized television music shows in Bangladesh. Wind of Change featured popular Bangladeshi artists such as Ayub Bachchu, Miles (band), and more. It presented new renditions of Bengali songs in collaboration with international instrumentalists. At the same time, the country was introduced to 'Behaya Mon' by Chisty Baul.
On 5 August 2024, the channel went off the air temporarily after its offices in Dhaka were attacked and set on fire by protesters during the non-cooperation movement, shortly after prime minister Sheikh Hasina resigned. It was one of several television channels that were vandalized and, as a result, were forced out of the air. Gaan Bangla later resumed broadcasting. On 11 December 2024, Bangladesh Satellite Company Limited shut Gaan Bangla down at 12:00 (BST) for failing to pay its fees exceeding BDT 1.5 crore.

## Programming
### Wind of Change

Gaan Bangla is most famous for the Wind of Change series, which debuted in 2016. It showcases local and international musicians performing together, with music composed by Taposh. The series featured famous Bangladeshi artists.

## Controversies

On 4 November 2024, Gaan Bangla managing director Kaushik Hossain Taposh was arrested in Uttara and taken into custody in a case alleging attempt of murder. Almost a month later, on 3 December, another case was filed against Taposh and Farzana Munny, his wife and the chairwoman of the channel, alongside three others, by Syed Shams Uddin Ahmed, who registered a company called Birds Eye Mass Media on 25 July 2011 in order to launch the channel, accusing them of illegally taking over the ownership of the channel from Ahmed by threatening him on gunpoint. Taposh was subsequently arrested again on 9 December.
# Sigebert II

    See Sigeberht II of Essex for the Saxon ruler by that name.
Sigebert II (601–613) or Sigisbert II, was the illegitimate son of Theuderic II, from whom he inherited the kingdoms of Burgundy and Austrasia in 613. However, he fell under the influence of his great-grandmother, Brunhilda.
Warnachar, mayor of the palace of Austrasia had Sigebert brought before a national assembly, where he was proclaimed king by the nobles over both his father's kingdoms. However, when the kingdom was invaded by Clotaire II of Neustria, Warnachar and Rado, mayor of the palace of Burgundy, betrayed Sigebert and Brunhilda and joined with Clotaire, recognising Clotaire as rightful regent and guardian of Sigebert and ordering the army not to oppose the Neustrians. Brunhilda and Sigebert met Clotaire's army on the Aisne, but the Patrician Aletheus, Duke Rocco, and Duke Sigvald deserted her host and Brunhilda and Sigebert were forced to flee, before being taken by Clotaire's men at Lake Neuchâtel.
Brunhilda, little Sigebert and Sigebert's younger brother Corbo were executed by Clotaire's orders, and Austrasia and Neustria were reunited under Clotaire's rule, who now ruled the entire kingdom of the Franks.
# Last Platoon

Last Platoon (Italian: Angel Hill: l'ultima missione) is a 1988 Italian-American Vietnam war film directed by Ignazio Dolce (credited as Paul D. Robinson) and starring Richard Hatch.

## Plot

After a war hero's Vietnamese girlfriend vanishes he accepts a risky mission to blow up a bridge at the Vietnamese border and he is given a group of prisoners to accompany him.

## Cast

* Richard Hatch as Costa
* Donald Pleasence as Colonel B. Abrams
* Vassili Karis as Paco
* Milene Thy-Sanh as Mei Ling
* Anthony Sawyer
* Mike Monty
# Aref Ghafouri

Aref Ghafouri (Persian: عارف غفوری; born 11 December 1989 in Urmia) is a Turkish-Iranian illusionist who won the Merlin Award. He was known in Yetenek Sizsiniz Türkiye. Ghafouri is a citizen of Turkey.
In July 2018, he was bitten by an Egyptian cobra while preparing for a show in Turkey. He was evacuated to Egypt for treatment with the anti-venom, and made a full recovery. He is of Iranian Azerbaijani descent.
# Theuderic III

Theuderic III (also spelled Theuderich, Theoderic or Theodoric; French: Thierry, c. 651–691) was King of the Franks in the 7th century. He ruled Neustria and Burgundy on two occasions (in 673 and again from 675 to 691), as well as Austrasia from 679 until his death in 691.
The son of Clovis II and Balthild, Theuderic has been described as a puppet ruler – a roi fainéant. After the death of his older brother Chlothar III, he was appointed King in Neustria by Ebroin, Mayor of the Palace, in 673, though Childeric II of Austrasia displaced him soon thereafter. After Childeric II was killed in 675, Theuderic II retook the throne. He subsequently fought a war against Dagobert II, with his forces under Ebroin victorious at the Battle of Lucofao. After Dagobert was murdered in 679, Theuderic was also recognized as king in Austrasia as well.
He and the Neustrian mayor of the palace, Waratton, made peace with Pepin of Heristal, mayor of the palace of Austrasia, in 681. However, on Waratton's death in 686, the new mayor, Berchar, made war with Austrasia and Pepin vanquished the Burgundo-Neustrian army under Berchar and Theuderic (a Neustrian) at the Battle of Tertry in 687, thus paving the way for Austrasian dominance of the Frankish state.

## Marriage and issue

Theuderic married Chrothildis, a daughter of Ansegisel and Saint Begga of Landen.
They had the following children:
* Chlodwig III, king (677–694)
* Childebert III, king (678/679–711)
* Bertrada of Prüm, badess of Prüm (660 – after 721)
He married Amalberge (Saint Amalaberga) before 674, daughter of Wandregisis and Farahild.
# Rufus Youngblood

Rufus Wayne Youngblood, Jr. (January 13, 1924 – October 2, 1996) was a United States Secret Service agent best known for using his body to shield Vice President Lyndon B. Johnson during the assassination of John F. Kennedy in Dallas, Texas on November 22, 1963.

## Early life

Youngblood was born in Macon, Georgia. His father was a railroad worker who died in a rail accident when Rufus was only two. He was left with his mother, whose permission he asked before enlisting in the United States Army Air Corps during World War II. He was a waist gunner in the 324th Bombardment Squadron on some of America's first bombing raids on Germany. He earned a Purple Heart during the war.
After the war, he obtained a degree in electrical engineering from Georgia Institute of Technology in Atlanta. He joined the Secret Service in March 1951, having obtained the job ahead of thirty-four applicants for the post. Initially he dealt with financial fraud in the office in Atlanta. In 1953, after having impressed superiors, he was assigned to White House detail.

## Assassination of John F. Kennedy

During the Kennedy assassination, Youngblood was riding in Johnson's limousine. When the shots were fired, he vaulted over the front seat and threw his body over the vice president. In his 1973 book Twenty Years in the Secret Service: My Life with Five Presidents, Youngblood said that he had not known whether the sound he heard was a gunshot, a bomb, or a firecracker. He considered the public attention to his quick action in protecting Johnson somewhat exaggerated. That evening, Johnson called Secret Service Chief James J. Rowley and cited Youngblood's bravery. In his memoirs, Johnson described Youngblood's response as being "as brave an act as I have ever seen".

## Later career

In January 1965, Youngblood succeeded Gerald A. Behn as head of the White House detail. In October 1966 Youngblood was figured prominently in photographs and stories in Australian newspapers when two young men, John and David Langley, threw bags of red and green paint at the presidential limousine as it drove through the streets of Melbourne. The paint was the colours of the National Liberation Front ('Viet Cong') flag, and the brothers threw it at Johnson in protest against his administration's actions in Vietnam. In 1969, he was promoted to deputy director of the Secret Service. When Johnson was succeeded by Richard M. Nixon, Youngblood felt increasingly sidelined by the new administration, and took early retirement in 1971, at the age of 47.
Youngblood then sold real estate and became a master gardener in Savannah, Georgia. He died of cancer at the age of 72 in a hospice near his Savannah home.
# Mercedes-Benz M150 engine

The Mercedes-Benz M150 engine is a naturally-aspirated and supercharged, 7.7-liter, straight-8 engine, designed, developed and produced by Mercedes-Benz from 1938 to 1944.

## Applications

* Mercedes-Benz 770 Großer (W150)
# Blue Monday (band)

Blue Monday was a Vancouver-based hardcore punk band founded in 2001. Over its history the band consisted of Dave Mac, Kyle de Ville, Tony Patrick, Chris Pratt, Dave Mitchell, Jason Kehoe, and Adam Mitchell.

## History

Blue Monday was formed by guitarist Kyle de Ville and vocalist Dave Mac in the spring of 2001. After securing drummer Chris Pratt and bassist Tony Patrick, the band wrote an eight-song demo which came out in early 2002. After a few short tours down the west coast, Blue Monday entered the studio again in mid-2002 and recorded the 7-inch EP War Wounds which came out in early 2003 on For the Core Records.
Pratt and Patrick left the band, and Adam Mitchell and Jason Kehoe joined on bass and drums respectively. Adam's brother, guitarist Dave Mitchell, joined at the end of 2003. That year, Blue Monday released their second EP, What's Done Is Done on Stab and Kill Records. The band spent the bulk of 2003 and 2004 touring throughout the US, with fellow hardcore bands such as Mental, Desperate Measures, Far from Breaking, Lights Out, Final Word, Internal Affairs, The Distance, and Allegiance. They also provided backing vocals on the Promises Kept album by Champion.
What's Done Is Done and the subsequent touring brought Blue Monday to the attention of seminal modern hardcore label Bridge Nine Records, which signed them after they played the Summer Hardcore Festival Posi-Numbers in Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania. In December 2004, Blue Monday entered Atomic Studios in Brooklyn, New York and recorded their debut album for Bridge Nine (engineered by Dean Baltulonis). With the release of Rewritten in the spring of 2005, Blue Monday toured with label mates Champion and Terror, and completed a full US tour with Allegiance, and fellow Vancouver band Go It Alone. In October 2005, Blue Monday co-headlined a tour in Europe with Go It Alone. In 2006, Rivalry Records released a split EP of recorded performances from the tour.
In April 2006, Blue Monday announced that it was breaking up. No reason was given. Their last shows were in Seattle and Vancouver in September 2006.

## Discography

* Demo 2K2 (2002), Independent
* War Wounds (2003), For the Core Records
* What's Done Is Done (2003), Stab and Kill Records, Perfect Victim Records
* Rewritten (2005), Bridge 9 Records
* Blue Monday/Go It Alone split EP (2006), Rivalry Records
# Jung Eui-yoon

Jung Eui-yoon (Korean: 정의윤; born July 25, 1986) is a South Korean professional baseball outfielder for the SSG Landers of the KBO League.
# Montfort Brothers of St. Gabriel

The Montfort Brothers of St. Gabriel (SG), otherwise Gabrielite Brothers or Frères de Saint-Gabriel (FSG), is a religious institute. Its roots go back to Louis de Montfort, who opened a few schools for poor children in La Rochelle, France, in about 1711.

## History

As Louis de Monfort traveled about giving missions, he was often accompanied by brothers, whom he called to assist in his work. During the eighteenth century the life of the Community of the Holy Spirit (the Company of Mary) was centered at Saint-Laurent, where there were about fifty priests and thirty-five brothers. Of 276 missions preached from 1749 to 1799, one or two Brothers participated in 250 of them with the missionaries.

### Brothers of Christian Instruction of the Holy Spirit

After the French Revolution, the congregation amalgamated under the guidance of Father Gabriel Deshayes into the Brothers they are today. Around 1824 the Brothers received official approbation under the name of Brothers of Christian Instruction of the Holy Spirit. A motherhouse, called "Saint Gabriel" was established for them separate from that of the priests. In 1853 the imperial decree of Napoleon III conferred on the Congregation the title of Brothers of Christian Instruction of Saint Gabriel.
The institute's main concern is Christian education, especially for the poor, orphans and the physically challenged. Other organizations inspired by Montfortian ideals are the Company of Mary and the Daughters of Wisdom. The 'Associates' are a lay association linked to the Gabrielites and similarly inspired by Montfortian spirituality.
One institution run by FSG is Assumption University (better known as ABAC, from its former name of Assumption Business Administration College), which was the first university in Thailand to offer all classes in the English language. They have also established educational institutions in Canada, Singapore, Malaysia, India, Mauritius, Spain, Italy and France.
# Stan Szukala

Stanley Szukala (June 12, 1918 – October 30, 2003) was an American basketball player. He was an All-American college player at DePaul University and played for four seasons in the American National Basketball League (NBL), a forerunner to the National Basketball Association (NBA). He was a member of the 1947 NBL champion Chicago American Gears, playing alongside future Hall of Fame center George Mikan.
# Frank Okrie

Frank Anthony Okrie (October 27, 1896 – October 16, 1959), nicknamed "Lefty", was an American Major League Baseball (MLB) pitcher.
Okrie appeared in 21 games for the 1920 Detroit Tigers, recording a 1-2 win–loss record with a 5.27 earned run average.
Okrie was the father of MLB catcher and coach Len Okrie.
# Diadelia truncata

Diadelia truncata is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Per Olof Christopher Aurivillius in 1915.
# Marie-Denise Douyon

Marie-Denise Douyon (born 1961 in Port-au-Prince, Haiti) is a Canadian painter, illustrator and graphic artist. Her work has been exhibited in museums and galleries in Canada, the U.S., Europe and Africa.

## Life

Douyon was born in Haiti in 1961. She fled the Duvalier regime with her parents in 1964, and eventually settled in Morocco in 1966. She completed a visual arts degree at the Fashion Institute of Technology of New York in Manhattan, New York City. After Jean-Claude Duvalier fell from power in 1986, Douyon returned to Haiti. In the early 1990s, she was arrested, tortured and imprisoned by Haiti's military junta, but was released on February 7, 1991 as part of a general amnesty of Haitian political prisoners. Since 1991, Douyon has lived and worked in Montreal, Quebec.

## Career

Douyon's work has been exhibited in museums and galleries in Canada, France, the United States and in the Caribbean. In 2004, her work was shown at the UNESCO headquarters in Paris during a bicentennial celebration of Haitian independence.
Douyon integrates found and discarded objects into her art to "reinforce a social collective consciousness" regarding global warming and consumer culture. Her work also references her multicultural identity and African heritage.

## Solo exhibitions

* Verdun Cultural Center L'Art à Palabres, (Montreal, 2005)
* Galerie "Aux Trois Mailletz", L'Art à palâbres (Paris, 2003)
* Galerie "Aux Trois Mailletz", L'Art à palâbres (Paris, 2002)
* Maison de la culture Rivière-des-prairies (Montreal, 2002)
* Festival International de la poésie Galerie Nationale de Dakar (Dakar, 2000)
* Château Morange (Saint-Denis, Réunion, 2000)
* Festival d'été de Vancouver (Vancouver, 1998)
* Galerie d'art d'Outremont (Montreal, 1998)
* Galerie Céline Allard (Toronto, 1996)

## Group exhibitions

* Black National Fine Art Show, Gallery Bourbon-Lally (Pétion-Ville, Haiti, 2005)
* Inter American Development Bank (Washington, DC, 2004)
* L'Art à Palabres, UNESCO Head Office (Paris, 2004)
* Musée du Panthéon National Haïtien (Port-au-Prince, 1999)