OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hayter (surname)

Hayter is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Adrian Hayter (1914–1990), New Zealand soldier, sailor, Antarctic leader and author
* Alethea Hayter (1911–2006), English writer
* Arthur Hayter, 1st Baron Haversham (1835–1917), British politician
* Charles Hayter (1761–1835), English miniature painter
* Charles Hayter (secretary) (died 1948), Australian football club manager and secretary
* Charles Hayter, a minor character in the novel Persuasion by Jane Austen
* David Hayter (born 1969), Canadian-American actor and screenwriter
* Ernest Hayter (1913–2005), English cricketer
* Ethan Hayter (born 1998), British racing cyclist
* George Hayter (1792–1871), English painter
* Harrison Hayter (1825–1898), British engineer
* Henry Heylyn Hayter (1821–1895), Australian statistician
* Jack Hayter, British musician
* James Hayter (actor) (1907–1983), British actor
* James Hayter (footballer) (born 1979), English footballer
* James Hayter (rugby union) (born 1978), English former rugby union player
* Joanna Hayter, Australian gender equality advocate and humanitarian aid worker
* John Hayter (1800–1895), English painter
* John Hayter (antiquary) (1756–1818), English churchman and academic
* Kezia Hayter (1818–1885), Australian prison reformer
* Kristin Hayter (born 1986), American singer and multi-instrumentalist
* L. A. Hayter (1893–1917), English children's illustrator and writer
* Montague Hayter (1871–1948), English cricketer
* Paul Hayter (born 1942), senior British civil servant
* Sean Hayter, Australian musician with the band Lucius Hunt
* Stanley William Hayter (1901–1988), British painter
* Sir William Hayter, 1st Baronet (1792–1878), British barrister and politician
* William Hayter (diplomat) (1906–1995), British diplomat, ambassador to the Soviet Union and author
* William Hayter (priest) (1858–1935), British dean and teacher
# W. G. Richardson

William "Ginger" Richardson (29 May 1909 – 29 March 1959) often referred to as W.G. Richardson and by the nickname 'Ginger' to avoid confusion with teammate Bill Richardson, was an English professional footballer who played as a centre forward.
He scored both goals for West Bromwich Albion when they won the 1931 FA Cup Final, beating their Midlands rivals Birmingham City 2–1.
He scored four goals within the space of five minutes, all within the first ten minutes of the match, for West Brom against West Ham United at Upton Park on 7 November 1931.
In the 1935–36 season, he scored 39 League goals, which is still West Bromwich Albion's club record for top scorer in the top division of the football league system. His total of 228 goals for the club in all competitions puts him third on the all-time scorers list behind Tony Brown and Ronnie Allen, and first in the goals-per-game list overall.
Richardson was the nephew of the English cricketer Tom Richardson. In 2004, he was named as one of West Bromwich Albion's 16 greatest players, in a poll organised as part of the club's 125th anniversary celebrations.
Richardson died on the field of play, during a charity match between a City of Birmingham 'All Stars XI' and a Television celebrity team, having stepped in at the last moment when the playing staff of Birmingham City were placed under quarantine due to a polio outbreak, which would claim the life of another former cup finalist, Jeff Hall a fortnight later.

## Honours

West Bromwich Albion
* FA Cup: 1931; runner-up 1935
# Sergei Ilyushin (footballer)

Sergei Vladimirovich Ilyushin (Russian: Серге́й Владимирович Илюшин; born 27 March 1975) is a Russian former professional footballer.

## Club career

He made his professional debut in the Russian First Division in 2002 for FC Torpedo Volzhsky.

## Honours

* Russian Premier League runner-up: 1997.
* Russian Premier League bronze: 1996.

## European club competitions

With FC Rotor Volgograd.
* UEFA Cup 1995–96: 3 games.
* UEFA Intertoto Cup 1996: 3 games.
# Matvey Ivakhnov

Matvey Andreyevich Ivakhnov (Russian: Матвей Андреевич Ивахнов; born 21 July 2003) is a Russian football player who plays as a centre-forward or left winger for Tekstilshchik Ivanovo on loan from Fakel Voronezh.

## Club career

He made his debut in the Russian Premier League for Fakel Voronezh on 24 July 2022 in a game against Akhmat Grozny, coming on as a substitute for Khyzyr Appayev on the 79th minute. Ivakhnov scored his first goal in the top division on 18 March 2023 in a 3–0 home win against Sochi.
On 20 December 2023, Ivakhnov moved on loan to Sokol Saratov in the Russian First League until the end of the season.
For the 2024–25 season, Ivakhnov was loaned to Tekstilshchik Ivanovo.

## Career statistics

    As of 27 November 2022
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Super Nova | 2021 | 1. līga | 4 | 1 | – | – | – | – | 4 | 1 |
| Krasava | 2021–22 | Second League | 11 | 1 | – | – | – | – | 11 | 1 |
| Fakel Voronezh | 2022–23 | RPL | 7 | 0 | 6 | 0 | – | – | 13 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 22 | 2 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28 | 2 |
# Roman Semyakin

Roman Igorevich Semyakin (Russian: Роман Игоревич Семякин; born 28 August 1985) is a Russian former professional football player.

## Club career

He made his Russian Football National League debut for FC Sokol Saratov on 6 July 2014 in a game against FC Yenisey Krasnoyarsk.
# Raja Ram Pal

Raja Ram Pal (born 20 November 1960) is an Indian politician with the Samajwadi Party, and was a member of the 15th Lok Sabha from Akbarpur (Lok Sabha constituency). Earlier, as a member of the Bahujan Samaj Party (BSP), he had been a member of the 14th Lok Sabha from Bilhaur, before being expelled on 23 December 2005, along with ten others, after the sting Operation Duryodhana. The expulsion was sub judice when the 14th Lok Sabha finished its term.

## Life

The son of Ram Nath Pal and Rukmani Devi, Raja Ram was born in the town Sirohi and attended D.A.V. College, Kanpur. After his LLB, he joined the law profession. In 1996, he joined the BSP and was elected to the Uttar Pradesh Vidhan Sabha, and in 2004 to the 14th Lok Sabha.
During 1996-2002 he was member of Uttar Pradesh Assembly.
He is married to Mrs. R.K. Devi and has two sons and one daughter.

## Political career

In the sting Operation Duryodhana by the Noida based media firm Cobrapost, aired 12 December 2005 on the Indian Hindi news TV Channel Aaj Tak, Raja Ram Pal was caught on video accepting bribes of Rs. 35,000 for fielding questions in parliament.
At one point, he says that the price of getting MPs to sign on to any petition is Rs. 25,000 per MP. He wants the money in advance; he underlines this with a colourful Hindi couplet:
    sasta roye baar-baar, mehnga roye ek baar
    (if you throw little money you will cry again and again, but if you throw big money you will cry only once).

### Expulsion from Parliament

On 23 December 2005 he was expelled from the Lok Sabha following the adoption of a motion calling for the expulsion of all 11 MPs caught in the sting.
The scam also led to Bahujan Samaj Party supremo Mayawati expelling him from the party, along with three others. Subsequently, he joined the Indian National Congress and was elected in the 2009 Indian general elections.
He joined the Samajwadi Party on a rally in presence of Party Chief Akhilesh Yadav in 2021.
# X26

X26 or X-26 may refer to:
* X26 (New York City bus)
* London Buses route X26
* Sebastian Municipal Airport, Florida, United States
* Schweizer X-26 Frigate, an American experimental aircraft
* Taser X26, an electroshock weapon
* X.26, an international standard specifying the electrical characteristics of unbalanced circuit.
# Iparretarrak

Iparretarrak (meaning "the Northerners" in Basque), commonly known as IK, was a Basque nationalist paramilitary organization operating in the French Basque Country, founded in 1973 by Philippe Bidart and other Basque activists. 1982 was their most active year, with 32 attacks. IK mostly targeted tourist developments but also assassinated a number of French police personnel. In 1984, they attacked the Biarritz airport before the arrival of the French president François Mitterrand, who was accused by IK of "not respecting the Basque culture and national rights".
Despite sharing the same goals and methods, it held an uneasy relation with ETA, a more powerful organization based in the Southern Basque Country, mostly because ETA has used the French Basque Country as a hideout and did not want to provoke the French Government in this regard.
In 1998 it declared a unilateral truce, which broke when in 2000 it attacked a police station in Lecumberry and a tourism site in Bayonne. To date, it has not claimed any more actions, but another group, Irrintzi (probably numbering no more than one cell), followed IK's path in the French Basque Country by starting an on-off campaign against tourist targets.
In 2007 Philippe Bidart, the leader and founder of IK, was set free after serving a prison term since 1988.
# Latifabad Tehsil

Latifabad Tehsil is an administrative subdivision (taluk) of Hyderabad District in the Sindh province of Pakistan. The city of Latifabad is the headquarters of the subdivision.

## Demographics

Religions in Latifabad taluk (2023) :
| Religion | Religion | Percent | Percent |
| Islam | Islam | 93.82% | 93.82% |
| Hinduism | Hinduism | 4.74% | 4.74% |
| Christianity | Christianity | 1.37% | 1.37% |
| Other or not stated | Other or not stated | 0.07% | 0.07% |
As of the 2023 census, Latifabad Taluka has 153,348 households and a population of 800,983. The district has a sex ratio of 111.62 males to 100 females and a literacy rate of 74.04%: 76.85% for males and 70.90% for females. 224,490 (28.03% of the surveyed population) are under 10 years of age. The entire population lives in urban areas.
Languages of Latifabad taluk (2023)
At the time of the 2023 census, 65.05% of the population spoke Urdu, 18.29% Sindhi, 5.83% Pashto, 4.69% Punjabi, 1.04% Balochi and 1.01% Saraiki as their first language. 2.48% of the population spoke languages classified as 'Others' as their first language. Muhajirs arrived in Hyderabad after Partition.
# Gesto por la Paz

Gesto por la Paz (Spanish: A Gesture for Peace) was a peace movement that was active in the Spanish Basque Country between 1985 and 2013. Gesto had its roots in an intitiave sponsored by the Catholic Church. It staged tens of thousands of protests over the course of its existence and had as many as 175 local chapters by the 1990s. Biscay was its stronghold. It included supporters from most of the Basque political parties, aside from Herri Batasuna and the People's Party of the Basque Country.
ETA was its main target, but it also protested against the use of extrajudicial violence and torture by the Spanish state. It also campaigned against the Spanish government's policy of dispersing ETA prisoners to prisons throughout the country, arguing that they should be housed closer to the Basque Country.
Gesto organized annual peace marches every January and 15-minute silent protests (Gestos) after incidents of political violence. These 15-minute protests were the most visible face of the organization. The first of these silent protests was held in Bilbao on November 26, 1985, after the killings of two Navy officers, Rafael Melchor García and José Manuel Ibarzabal. It was attended by around 200 people.
Gesto also held weekly protests during periods when ETA had kidnapped someone. A series of high-profile ETA kidnappings in the mid-1990s greatly increased Gesto's public profile. During that period Gesto was met by aggressive counter-protests from the Basque National Liberation Movement, sometimes pitting neighbors or family members against each other. Gesto also introduced the use of blue ribbons as an anti-violence symbol, which was adopted by many politicians. Gesto was awarded the Prince of Asturias Award for Concord in 1993.
Gesto disbanded in 2013, two years after ETA announced a permanent ceasefire.
# SDS

SDS may refer to:

## Organizations
### Businesses

* Samsung SDS, formerly Samsung Data Systems
* Scientific Data Systems, a 1960s computer manufacturer, later called Xerox Data Systems
* Siberian Business Union, a Russian holding company
* Seamless Distribution Systems, a Swedish software company

### Political organizations

* Sayuz na Demokratichnite Sili (Union of Democratic Forces), a political party in Bulgaria
* Slovenska demokratska stranka (Slovenian Democratic Party), formerly the Social Democratic Party of Slovenia
* Sozialistischer Deutscher Studentenbund (Socialist German Student League), West Germany, 1960s
* Serb Democratic Party (Bosnia and Herzegovina)
* Serb Democratic Party (Croatia)
* Social Democratic Party (Serbia) (Socijaldemokratska stranka), a political party in Serbia
* Students for a Democratic Society, US, 1960
* Students for a Democratic Society (2006 organization), left-wing US student organization
* Society for Disability Studies

### Other organizations

* Serbian State Guard (Srpska Državna Straža), 1942 to 1944
* Scottish Disability Sport; see Scottish Disability Sports Hall of Fame
* Society of the Divine Savior, a Catholic order founded in 1881
* Social and Decision Sciences (Carnegie Mellon University)
* Spartanburg Day School, Spartanburg, South Carolina, US
* Special Demonstration Squad, of the Metropolitan Police, London
* Studio Distribution Services, a subsidiary of Universal Pictures Home Entertainment

## Science and medicine

* Safety data sheet, on chemicals
* Sodium dodecyl sulfate, a synthetic organic compound
** SDS-PAGE, sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis
* Shwachman–Diamond syndrome, a congenital disorder
* Sudden death syndrome, a soybean disease

## Technology

* Satellite Data System, US military communications satellites
* Self Driving System, a technology kit required to convert a manual car into an autonomous car; see List of self-driving system suppliers
* Short data services, in Terrestrial Trunked Radio
* Slotted Drive Shaft, a special shank on a hammer drill bit; see Rotary hammer § Special chuck
* Software-defined storage, a marketing term for data storage
* Special Direct System, a drill bit fixing system
* Spoken dialog systems, technology allowing machines to converse with humans based on human voice and language

## Other uses

* Self-Directed Search, a measure of vocational interest by John L. Holland
* Sened language (ISO 639-3 language code)
* Special Delivery Service, in the UK Postman Pat TV series
* "S.D.S." (song), by Mac Miller
* The Seven Deadly Sins (manga), Japanese manga and animated series
* SDS, sister station of SES (TV station)
* Sado Airport, Japan, IATA airport code
# Books of Survey and Distribution

Books of Survey and Distribution were compiled around 1680 as the result of the wars of the mid-seventeenth century after the Cromwellian conquest of Ireland, when the English government needed reliable information on land ownership throughout Ireland to carry out its policy of land confiscation.

## Purpose

The books were used to impose the acreable rent called the Quit Rent, which was payable yearly on lands granted under terms of the Acts of Settlement and Explanation. It is possible to discover to whom, if anyone, the confiscated lands were granted so that we have a record of landowners for 1641 and 1680. As a result, it is possible to determine the amount of lands lost by the 1641 owners after the Irish Rebellion of 1641 and to discover the names of the new proprietors.

## Contents

The Books of Survey and Distribution form part of the Annesley Papers (ref D.1854). They consist of 22 volumes and each volume includes an 'alphabet' which is an index of denominations. The text includes a physical description of each barony, with details of woods, bogs, rivers, soil, etc. The information is laid out in tabular form on a barony and parish basis. The details include: "Proprietors in 1641 by the Civil Survey", "Denominations of lands by the Downe Survey", "Number of acres distributed", "persons to whom distributed" and "Rent per annum payable to His Majesty".

## Surviving volumes

The surviving Survey and Distribution volumes cover the following counties: Kilkenny, Waterford, Kerry, Kildare, Carlow, Wexford, Longford, Mayo, Tipperary, Monaghan, Armagh, Limerick, Westmeath, Clare, Roscommon, Galway, Cork, Down, Antrim, Leitrim, Sligo, Cavan, Fermanagh, Laois, Offaly, Wicklow, Donegal, Londonderry and Tyrone.

## Publications and online versions

The Books for Clare, Galway, Mayo and Roscommon have been published by the Irish Manuscripts Commission. For other counties, manuscript copies are available at the National Library. Those for co Clare were published in the nineteenth century as part of James Frost's The History and Topography of the County of Clare. A digital version has been put online by Clare County Library.
In 2022 the manuscripts were digitized and published online as part of the "Virtual Treasury" project.
# Varnam (2011 film)

Varnam (transl. Colour) is a 2011 Indian Tamil-language drama film directed by Raju. The film stars Giridharan, Aathish, Monica, Sampath Raj, Aswatha and Vijay Sethupathi, Muthukumar and Karate Raja. Raju, who produced the Malayalam film Anandabhadram, makes his directorial debut with this film.

## Cast

* Giridharan as Mani
* Aathish as Anwara (Velu)
* Monica as Kavitha
* Aswatha as Thangam
* Sampath Raj as Durai
* Vijay Sethupathi as Nanda
* Muthukumar as Rathnam
* Karate Raja as Muniyandi

## Festivals

Varnam has been the official selection in the following film festivals:
* Montreal World Film Festival in 2011
* London Asian Film Festival 2011
* Chennai International Film Festival 2011
* Norway Tamil Film Festival Awards 2012
* New York Indian Film Festival 2012
* Roxbury Film Festival 2012

## Reception

Malathi Rangarajan from The Hindu wrote that "Merits apart, Varnam boasts of a strong storyline. It is the screenplay that lacks punch". Dinamalar praised the cinematography and the music. A critic from The New Indian Express described the film as "meticulously crafted, deftly narrated and intriguing," stating that 'Varnam' is a definite watch. Anupama Subramanian from Deccan Chronicle gave the film a rating of three out of five stars and wrote that "Varnam is worth a watch". A critic from Sify rated the film two out of five stars noting that "the film may prove a tad slow to those who are used to fast paced action films or too realistic for those in love with glossy romantic love stories".
# Earl Hamilton

Earl Andrew Hamilton (July 19, 1891 – November 17, 1968) was an American left-handed pitcher for the St. Louis Browns (1911–16, later in 1916–17), Detroit Tigers (1916), Pittsburgh Pirates (1918–23), and the Philadelphia Phillies (1924) of Major League Baseball (MLB). He pitched a no-hitter against Detroit on August 30, 1912, becoming the first player to pitch a no-hitter without recording a strikeout. The Tigers did get a run on a Ty Cobb walk and an error, making the final score 5-1 Browns. Hamilton also batted left-handed and ended his career with an average pitcher's batting average of .153 in 733 at bats.

## Career overview

Born in Gibson City, Illinois, Hamilton played his first major league game on April 14, 1911. Through the early to mid-teens, Hamilton was considered a quality pitcher and was one of the better pitchers on some terrible Browns teams. In 1914, Hamilton had a very quality season, going 16–18 with a 2.50 ERA in 302+1⁄3 innings pitched.
After being purchased by Detroit in 1916, he was waived back to the Browns less than a month later. Then, in 1918, he finally left St. Louis for good after an 0–9 season, being purchased by Pittsburgh before the season began. That season, in 6 starts, he had one of the most amazing seasons ever recorded. Hamilton was 6–0 with a 0.83 ERA in 54 innings that year. He finished with 1 shutout in his 6 complete games. Hamilton had only given up 7 runs (5 earned) in 6 games. Oddly, he picked that season to enlist in the Navy. Hamilton returned for more fair seasons with the Pirates. Along with Wilbur Cooper, Whitey Glazner, and Babe Adams, he helped make up a good rotation for Pittsburgh, culminating with a second-place finish in 1921 (behind only the New York Giants, 4 games). However, they never made the World Series with Hamilton.
Before he retired in 1924, Hamilton was selected off waivers by the Phillies, and he went 0–1 with them, with a 10.50 ERA. Hamilton made sparse appearances on leaderboards throughout his career, such as a 9th-place finish in the ERA leaderboard (3.36, 1921) and tying for a 7th-place finish in wins in 1914, when he had 16. He also made the top 10 in losses three times (1914, 15, 21), and ended up finishing only two years of his career with a winning record; his 6–0 season of 1918 and 1922 (11–7).
Hamilton pitched 16 shutout innings on July 16, 1920, with the Pirates, before losing 7–0 against the New York Giants, clearly having run out of gas in the 17th. Rube Benton was the Giants' pitcher, also going 16 shutout innings. In 14 years, he was 115–147 with a solid 3.16 ERA in 410 games (261 starts). He pitched 140 complete games, 16 of them shutouts. Hamilton recorded 790 career strikeouts and allowed 1075 runs (822 earned) in 2342+2⁄3 innings pitched.
He died in Anaheim, California, at the age of 77.
# 7-Methylguanine

7-Methylguanine is a modified purine nucleobase. It is a methylated version of guanine. The 7-methylguanine nucleoside is called 7-methylguanosine. However, the free 7-methylguanine base is not involved in the synthesis of nucleotides and not incorporated directly into nucleic acids. 7-Methylguanine is a natural inhibitor of poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) and tRNA guanine transglycosylase (TGT) - and thus may exert anticancer activity. For example, it was demonstrated that 7-methylguanine could accelerate apoptotic death of BRCA1-deficient breast cancer cells induced by cisplatin and doxorubicin.
# Vans Bowl-A-Rama

Bowl-A-Rama was a skateboarding event held annually at Bondi Beach until 2018, and previously Wellington until 2014 and once in New York City in 2012. Founded in 2005, it was the richest skateboard competition in terms of prize money in Australia and New Zealand and was broadcast live on Fuel TV Australia. Vans held the naming rights to the event until 2018 when General Pants Co. sponsored Bowl-A-Rama.
The event was last held in 2018 at Bondi Beach. The 2019 event was rescheduled to 2020, however the event did not go ahead.

## Past winners
### 2018 results
#### Men's division

* Keegan Palmer (AUS)
* Jono Schwan (USA)
* Tom Schaar (USA)

#### Women's division

* Sabre Norris (AUS)
* Jordyn Barratt (USA)
* Poppy Starr Olsen (AUS)

#### Masters division

* Tony Hawk (USA)
* Pat Ngoho (USA)
* Nicky Guerrero (DEN)

#### Junior division

* Tate Carew (USA)
* Dylan Donnini (AUS)
* Jed Ragen (AUS)

### 2017 results
#### Men's division

* Cory Juneau (USA)
* Tom Schaar (USA)
* Jono Schwan (USA)

#### Women's division

* Jordyn Barratt (USA)
* Brighton Zeuner (USA)
* Poppy Olsen (AUS)

#### Masters division

* Steve Caballero (USA)
* Tony Hawk (USA)
* Pat Ngoho (USA)

#### Junior results

* Keegan Palmer (AUS)
* Tate Carew (USA)
* Taylor Nye (USA)

### 2016 RESULTS
#### Masters division

* Tony Hawk (USA)
* Pat Ngoho (USA)
* Renton Millar (AUS)

#### Men's division

* Bucky Lasek (USA)
* Cory Juneau (USA)
* Tom Schaar (USA)
# United Nations Security Council Resolution 2117

United Nations Security Council resolution 2117 was adopted in 2013. Russia abstained.