OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Laurales

The Laurales are an order of flowering plants. They are magnoliids, related to the Magnoliales.
The order includes about 2500–2800 species from 85 to 90 genera, which comprise seven families of trees and shrubs. Most of the species are tropical and subtropical, though a few genera reach the temperate zone. The best known species in this order are those of the Lauraceae (for example bay laurel, cinnamon, avocado, and Sassafras), and the ornamental shrub Calycanthus of the Calycanthaceae.
The earliest lauraceous fossils are from the early Cretaceous. It is possible that the ancient origin of this order is one of the reasons for its highly diverged morphology. Presently no single morphological property is known, which would unify all the members of Laurales. The presently accepted classification is based on molecular and genetic analysis.

## Classification

The first botanist to think of the Laurales as a natural group was H. Hallier in 1905. He viewed them as being derived from the Magnoliales. During some or all of the 20th century, the Laurales generally included Amborella and the plants now classified in Austrobaileyales and Chloranthaceae. They were not removed until the advent of molecular data in the late 20th century; their previous inclusion made it harder to determine the relationships within the Laurales and between the Laurales and other groups.
The following families are included in the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group system (APG III):
| order Laurales family Atherospermataceae family Calycanthaceae family Gomortegaceae family Hernandiaceae family Lauraceae family Monimiaceae family Siparunaceae | Magnoliids Canellales Piperales Laurales Calycanthaceae Siparunaceae Atherospermataceae Gomortegaceae Hernandiaceae Monimiaceae Lauraceae Magnoliales |
| The current composition and phylogeny of the Laurales. ||
Under the older Cronquist system, the Laurales included a slightly different set of families (current placement, where different, in brackets):
* Family Amborellaceae (Family Amborellaceae, unplaced)
* Family Calycanthaceae
* Family Gomortegaceae
* Family Hernandiaceae
* Family Idiospermaceae (= Calycanthaceae pro parte)
* Family Lauraceae
* Family Monimiaceae (Cronquist included Atherospermataceae and Siparunaceae in Monimiaceae)
* Family Trimeniaceae (Austrobaileyales)
The extinct family Araripiaceae (containing only the genus Araripia) is known from the Aptian of Brazil.
# Lex Aurelia de tribunicia potestate

The lex Aurelia de tribunicia potestate ("Aurelius's law on the power of tribunes") was a law introduced by the consul Gaius Aurelius Cotta in 75 BC. This law gave former tribunes of the plebs the right to hold further magistracies, which had been forbidden by the dictator Lucius Cornelius Sulla a few years earlier.

## Background

The constitutional reforms made by Sulla between 82 and 80 BC had comprehensively reduced the powers of the tribunate. Sulla's dislike of the office, and his view of it as dangerous due to its use by radical populares politicians, lead him to reduce both the scope of its powers and its prestige. By removing the right for tribunes of the plebs to hold further magistracies he drastically reduced the appeal of the post on the career path of ambitious politicians.
An earlier attempt to repeal these aspects of Sulla's constitution had been attempted in 78 BC by Marcus Aemilius Lepidus.
Cotta's law was limited in scope and did not restore the full powers of the tribunate. As an optimas and associate of Sulla, there is much discussion of his motivations in repealing Sulla's measures; perhaps as a sop to pacify the Roman people in a period of famine, or perhaps to gather support for his brother Marcus Aurelius Cotta who was running for the consulship of 74 BC.
# Emma Formas de Dávila

Emma Formas de Dávila (born 1883) was a Chilean artist. She was born in Santiago and was educated at the Sacred Hearts' School. She was interested in art from her early youth, and in 1910, her desire to paint led her to enter the School of Fine Arts, where she studied under Fernando Álvarez de Sotomayor y Zaragoza and developed marked talent in portraiture. Her paintings won commendation from competent critics and were awarded prizes in several exhibitions: in the Exposition of 1910, she was given third prize; in 1915, second prize, and in 1919, a like honor for the portrait of her husband, Ricardo Davila Silva.
# Hop Harrigan (serial)

Hop Harrigan (aka Hop Harrigan America's Ace of the Airways) (1946) is a Columbia film serial, based on the Hop Harrigan comic books by DC Comics. The serial comprised 15 two-reel chapters with Derwin Abrahams as the director, and Sam Katzman, the producer. Columbia Pictures was one of the last Hollywood studios to continue in postwar years with the serial format. By 1947, Universal Pictures discontinued their serials, with only Republic Pictures and Columbia continuing with serials. The last serial was Columbia's Blazing the Overland Trail (1956).

## Plot

Hop Harrigan (William Bakewell), a top Air Corps pilot, leaves the military and he and his mechanic, "Tank" Tinker (Sumner Getchell), open up a small charter air service. They are hired by J. Westly Arnold (Emmett Vogan) to fly an inventor, Dr. Tobor (John Merton), to his secret laboratory, where he is working on a new and powerful energy machine.
A mysterious villain named "The Chief Pilot" (Wheeler Oakman), however, is also determined to have the new energy machine for his own purposes. He uses a destructive raygun to cripple Hop's aircraft and kidnaps Dr. Tobor. Hop and Tank, aided by Gail Nolan (Jennifer Holt) and her younger brother, Jackie (Robert "Buzz" Henry), finally overcome the criminals only find a bigger threat to them all within their group.
Dr. Tobor is insane and has a hideous plan to destroy the earth. Only Hop can stop him.

### Chapter titles

* A Mad Mission
* The Secret Ray
* The Mystery Plane
* Plunging Peril
* Betrayed by a Madman
* A Flaming Trap
* One Chance for Life
* White Fumes of Fate
* Dr. Tobor's Revenge
* Juggernaut of Fate
* Flying to Oblivion
* Lost in the Skies
* No Escape
* The Chute that Failed
* The Fate of the World

## Cast

* William Bakewell as Hop Harrigan
* Jennifer Holt as Gail Nolan
* Robert 'Buzz' Henry as Jackie Nolan
* Sumner Getchell as "Tank" Tinker
* Emmett Vogan as J. Westly Arnold
* Claire James as Gwen Arnold
* John Merton as Dr. Tobor
* Wheeler Oakman as Alex Ballard/The Chief Pilot
* Ernie Adams as Retner
* Peter Michael as Mark Craven
* Terry Frost as Barry
* Anthony Warde as Edwards
* Jackie Moran as Fraser
* Bobby Stone as Gray
* Jack Buchanon as Deputy Sheriff

## Production

Hop Harrigan was based on Jon l. Blummer's All-American Comics and associated radio series. The serial featured location shooting at an airport, but relied heavily on studio sets. The aircraft in Hop Harrigan included a Boeing-Stearman Kaydet, Bellanca Cruisair and a Stinson Junior.

## Reception

Author and film critic, Andrew C. Cline wrote in In the Nick of Time (1984) that Hop Harrigan is fairly action-filled serial, with well paced action.
# Flower Town Station

Flower Town Station (フラワータウン駅, Furawā-taun-eki) is a passenger railway station located in the city of Sanda, Hyōgo Prefecture, Japan. It is operated by the private transportation company, Kobe Electric Railway (Shintetsu).

## Lines

Flower Town Station is the terminus of the Shintetsu Kōen-Toshi Line, and is located 5.5 kilometers from the opposing terminus of the line at Yokoyama and 7.5 kilometers from Sanda.

## Station layout

The station consists of one island platform serving two tracks. The effective length of the platform is five cars, but normally only three-car trains are operated. The station building has seven floors and with the platform is on the 1st floor and the ticket gate is on the 2nd floor. The 2nd floor of the adjacent Flora 88 shopping center (AEON Mita store) and the 3rd floor of the station building are connected by a walkway.

### Platforms

| 1 | ■ Kōen-Toshi Line | for Woody Town Chūō |
| 2 | ■ Kōen-Toshi Line | for Sanda |

## History

The station was opened on October 28,1991.

## Passenger statistics

In fiscal 2019, the station was used by an average of 2,693 passengers daily

## Surrounding area

The station is part of the Kobe-Sanda International Park City, with the surrounding area both commercial and residential.
* Hyogo Prefectural Road No. 720 Techno Park Mita Line
* Flora 88 Shopping Center (Aeon Mita Store)
# Dhaker Seboui

Dhaker Seboui (born 11 April 1975) is a Tunisian handball player. He competed in the men's tournament at the 2000 Summer Olympics.
# Appellate Tribunal for Electricity

Appellate Tribunal for Electricity is created as a statutory and autonomous body under the Electricity Act, 2003 to hear complaints, appeals or original petitions against the orders of the State Regulatory Commission, The Central Regulatory Commission, Joint Commission or the Adjudicating officer.

## History

Appellate Tribunal for Electricity was formed under the Electricity Act, 2003 to hear complaints or appeals relating to orders issued by adjudicating officer or the Central Regulatory Commission and State Electricity Regulatory Commissions in the year 2005. Any order passed by The Appellate Tribunal for Electricity is appealable before the Hon’ble Supreme Court of India if the issue is related to substantial questions of law.

## Composition

The Chairperson of Appellate Tribunal for Electricity should be sitting or retired judge of high court or Supreme court. The group of eminent members selected from all professions of life is formed to choose the Chairperson and members of the Tribunal.
Appellate Tribunal for Electricity includes one judicial and two technical members.
Justice Ramesh Ranganathan is the judicial member and Chairperson since 2 December 2022, Mr. Sandesh Kumar Sharma is the technical member for electricity since 16 September 2021 and Dr. Ashutosh Karnatak is the Technical Member for Petroleum and Natural Gas since 22 May 2020.
The period of service will be three years or attaining age of super annuation or issuance of orders for the appointment of new Chairman.

## Powers

Following are powers
* Any order of the Adjudicating officer or The Central Regulatory Commission or State Regulatory Commission or Joint Commission is appealable or petition against the same can be filed.
* Direct the central and state governments on the performance of their statutory duties.
# Mattias Beck

Mattias Beck (born (1983-01-21)21 January 1983 in Täby) is a Swedish professional ice hockey player (left wing), currently playing with SC Riessersee in the DEL2.
Beck played youth hockey with Viggbyholms IK before he played 11 games in AIK of the Elitserien (SEL) in the 2010–11 season. He later played four seasons with Mora IK of the HockeyAllsvenskan (Allsv).
On July 7, 2015, Beck left Sweden for the first time in his professional career, agreeing to a one-year deal with German club SC Riessersee of the DEL2.

## Career statistics
### Regular season and playoffs

| | | | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs |
| Season | Team | League | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM |
| 1999–00 | AIK | J20 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2000–01 | AIK | J20 | 18 | 5 | 10 | 15 | 12 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 2 |
| 2001–02 | AIK | J20 | 31 | 27 | 19 | 46 | 60 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 9 | 8 |
| 2001–02 | AIK | SEL | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2001–02 | Örebro HK | Allsv | 10 | 6 | 5 | 11 | 6 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2002–03 | AIK | Allsv | 42 | 15 | 17 | 32 | 32 | 7 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 4 |
| 2003–04 | AIK | Allsv | 40 | 13 | 14 | 27 | 22 | 9 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 27 |
| 2004–05 | IK Oskarshamn | Allsv | 44 | 13 | 16 | 29 | 55 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 2 |
| 2005–06 | IK Oskarshamn | Allsv | 31 | 5 | 13 | 18 | 26 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2005–06 | HV71 | SEL | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2006–07 | AIK | Allsv | 45 | 14 | 16 | 30 | 59 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2007–08 | AIK | Allsv | 44 | 19 | 20 | 39 | 52 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2008–09 | AIK | Allsv | 44 | 18 | 11 | 29 | 30 | 10 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
| 2009–10 | AIK | Allsv | 51 | 8 | 18 | 26 | 22 | 10 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 0 |
| 2010–11 | AIK | SEL | 11 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 2 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2010–11 | Mora IK | Allsv | 41 | 14 | 12 | 26 | 10 | 10 | 1 | 3 | 4 | 2 |
| 2011–12 | Mora IK | Allsv | 51 | 7 | 17 | 24 | 12 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2012–13 | Mora IK | Allsv | 52 | 12 | 24 | 36 | 26 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2013–14 | Mora IK | Allsv | 52 | 19 | 19 | 38 | 16 | 6 | 1 | 4 | 5 | 4 |
| 2014–15 | Södertälje SK | Allsv | 51 | 14 | 17 | 31 | 14 | — | — | — | — | — |
| SHL totals | SHL totals | SHL totals | 21 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |

### International

| Year | Team | Event | Result | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM |
| 2001 | Sweden | WJC18 | 7th | 6 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| 2003 | Sweden | WJC | 8th | 6 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 0 |
| Junior totals | Junior totals | Junior totals | Junior totals | 12 | 3 | 3 | 6 | 0 |
# Megatech (Indonesian company)

Megatech was a Bermuda-registered company that pursued the development of various supercars. It was jointly owned by Hutomo (Tommy) Mandala Putra, the youngest son of President Suharto of Indonesia, and Mycom Setdco, a Bermuda-based subsidiary of Mycom Bhd.
In 1994, MegaTech purchased the Lamborghini brand for $40 million. It then sold it to Audi AG in 1998 for $110 million. It also caused the closure of Vector Aeromotive in 1993, when the company attempted a hostile takeover at the expense of Vector founder Jerry Wiegert.

## Models

* Vector M12
* Vector SRV8
# Pola's March

Pola's March is a 1998 documentary made by Jonathan Gruber about a Holocaust survivor, Pola Susswein's emotional trip back to her childhood home in Poland after fifty years spent in Israel, trying to forget her painful past.

## Summary

“This Earth is soaked with blood,” Pola says, dispassionately. Her ability to stomach the harshest of realities - which allowed her to go on after the Holocaust, marry, raise children and live normally - is tested when she returns to a place that brought her unimaginable suffering.
Pola's trip marks a dramatic shift in her mentality. After half a century, Pola, who never spoke about the Holocaust to her children, decides to travel back to Kraków with a bus full of high school and college students, lecturing and sharing her stories as they go. Her own children and grandchildren, curious about their family history and eager to offer support, join her as well.
Before she takes off, Pola confides to the camera that she knows this trip will not be pleasant, but she feels it's necessary to confront truths she's been avoiding.
The painful rumors that the Holocaust never happened spurred Pola to share her story. She realizes that Holocaust survivors are growing old, and when they die the truth about World War II could die with them. Pola feels obligated to educate young people in hopes of preventing future acts of inhumanity.
Not everyone is supportive of Pola's decision to return. Her friends who also survived the Holocaust fear that her trip will take an unnecessary emotional toll. One of Pola's cousins went back to Poland only to want to leave the entire time. Other friends promised themselves they would never return. These women believe their old memories are vivid and torturous enough. They don't want new images to have to suppress in order to live happily.
But the young students are grateful for her presence. They strain their necks and lean over seats to ask Pola questions. She brings to life what they studied in history books. Her stories fascinate them, and they sit quietly and attentively whenever she offers her knowledge.
Pola's journey is full of emotional highs and lows. She's elated see her old apartment and speak to the new tenants. She's happy to walk through the old buildings she lived in as a girl and look at old photographs. But her stomach turns in knots when she visits the concentration camps and she is full of doubt as to whether or not the trip was a good idea.
The Holocaust made Pola especially tough. After experiencing such great loss, she's become somewhat numb to pain. “I very seldom cry. Almost never,” she explains. But even she has to cover her face when sitting on the crematorium at Auschwitz.

## Awards

* Pola's March won a Crystal Heart Award at the Heartland Film Festival in 1998.
# Anthology (Colosseum album)

Anthology is a 2000 compilation album by Colosseum.

## Track listing

* "Valentyne Suite" – 16:55
* "Beware the Ides of March" – 5:36
* "Debut" – 6:20
* "I Can't Live Without You" – 4:15
* "Bolero" – 5:29
* "Time Lament" – 6:12
* "Theme from an Imaginary Western" – 4:06
* "The Time Machine" – 8:09
* "Rope Ladder to the Moon" – 9:44 (live)
* "Three Score and Ten, Amen" – 5:37
* "Downhill and Shadows" – 6:13
* "Walking in the Park" – 3:55
* "Backwater Blues" – 7:37
* "The Kettle" – 4:27
* "Elegy" – 3:12
* "Butty's Blues" – 6:45
* "The Machine Demands a Sacrifice" – 3:54
* "Lost Angeles" – 15:44
# Mary Flores

Mary Flores may refer to:
* Mary Barzee Flores (born 1962), Florida attorney
* Mary Elizabeth Flores (born 1973), Honduran lawyer, politician and diplomat
* Maribel Flores (born 2005), Mexican soccer player
# Shiv Khoiwal

Shiv Khoiwal (born 20 August 1989) is an Indian professional basketball player, currently with Hyderabad Sky of the UBA Pro Basketball League. He is 4 times gold medalist in National and silver medalist in International.
He represented India's national basketball team at the 'Middle Asia Zone Qualify Round' in Almaty, Kazakhstan in 2006, where he was Silver Medalist. He has participated in 28 National tournaments. Currently working in Income Tax Department. He also played in Junior Asian Basketball Championship 2006 held at China.

## Early life and education

Shiv completed schooling from G.S.S.S. Rajendra Marg Bhilwara School and then completed Graduation in Arts from Jayoti Vidyapeeth Women's University, Jaipur via distance mode.

## Title

* Former Captain in Delhi Basketball Team 2006 to 2008.
* Former Captain in Tata Steel Basketball Team 2009 to 2010.

## Honour

* In 2021, The Rajasthan government has included his name in the book of competitive examinations to honor Shiv Khoiwal as the state's symbol in the state game of basketball.
# Karol Bermúdez

Karol Stefani Bermúdez Da Costa Martínez (born 18 April 2001) is a Uruguayan professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Brazilian Série A1 side Atlético Mineiro and the Uruguay women's national team.

## International career

Bermúdez represented Uruguay at the 2018 South American U-17 Women's Championship, the 2018 FIFA U-17 Women's World Cup and the 2018 South American U-20 Women's Championship. She made her senior debut on 8 October 2019 in a 1–3 friendly loss to Chile.
# Fred Nesler

Fred L. Nesler (born August 2, 1944) is an American politician from Kentucky who was a member of the Kentucky House of Representatives from 1993 to 2013. Nesler was first elected in 1992 after defeating incumbent representative Robbie Castleman in the May primary election. He resigned from the house in 2012 and was succeeded by Republican Richard Heath.
# Arti Dhand

Arti Dhand is an associate professor at the University of Toronto, Department for the Study of Religion. She specialises in the Mahabharata and the Ramayana Hindu epics, Hindu ethics, gender issues in Hinduism, and religion and sexuality.

## Career

She has authored several publications including Woman as Fire, Woman as Sage: Sexual Ideology in the Mahabharata published in 2008 and numerous articles on topics such as "Engendering Brahmanirvanam in the Mahabharata: A Conversation between Suka and Sulabha," "Hinduism and Pedagogy: Teaching Hinduism to Hindus in the Canadian Diaspora," and "The Subversive Nature of Dharma in the Mahabharata: A Tale of Women, Smelly Ascetics, and God."
She was a key speaker at the 2005 conference of the London School of Oriental and African Studies. The SOAS also commends her scholarly works in her chosen field of research.

## Education

Arti Dhand has a B.A. and M.A. from the University of Calgary, and a Ph.D. from McGill University.

## Principal publications

* 2005 "Hinduism and Pedagogy: Teaching Hinduism to Hindus in the Canadian Diaspora". In Method and Theory in the Study of Religion. 72/2. 22pp.
* 2005 Women and Sexual Ideology in the Mahabharata. Book manuscript under review.
* 2003 "The Subversive Nature of Dharma in the Mahabharata: A Tale of Women, Smelly Ascetics, and God" Journal of the American Academy of Religion.
* 2002 "The Dharma of Ethics, the Ethics of Dharma: Quizzing the Ideals of Hinduism". Journal of Religious Ethics. Fall 2002. 30.3: 347-372.
* 1995 "Karpu: The Ideal of Feminine Chastity in the Cilappatikaram".
* 1997 "Post-colonial Critique of Indology, and its Implications for the Study of Hindu Women".
# Polly of the Circus (1932 film)

Polly of the Circus is a 1932 American pre-Code MGM drama film directed by Alfred Santell and starring Marion Davies and Clark Gable.

## Plot

When a traveling circus arrives in a small town, trapeze artist Polly Fisher (Marion Davies) is outraged to find that clothing has been added to posters of her to hide her moderately skimpy costume. She goes to see the man she mistakenly holds responsible, Reverend John Hartley (Clark Gable). He denies being the censor, but their relationship gets off to a rocky start.
When a heckler distracts Polly during her performance, she falls 50 feet (15 m) to the ground. John Hartley has her brought to his nearby house. The doctor advises against moving her. As she recuperates, Polly and John fall in love and marry. She willingly gives up the circus for him.
John's uncle, Bishop James Northcott (C. Aubrey Smith), questions the wisdom of the union, and John's congregation rebels at having an ex-circus performer as their minister's wife. As a result, he is fired and cannot obtain another church position because of his marriage.
Seeing how miserable her husband is, Polly goes to plead for the bishop's help, but he remains unmoved. When she tells Northcott she is willing to give John up, the clergyman tells her that a divorced minister is just as unacceptable. Polly sees only one way out - as a widower, John could return to the church. She pretends that she has tired of her husband and returns to the circus, planning to have a fatal "accident". However, Northcott has a change of heart. When he goes to tell the couple, Polly has already left. Northcott guesses what she intends to do. He and John speed to the circus' next stop and arrive just in time to save Polly.

## Cast

* Marion Davies as Pauline 'Polly' Fisher
* Clark Gable as Reverend John Hartley
* C. Aubrey Smith as Bishop James Northcott
* Raymond Hatton as Downey, Hartley's servant
* David Landau as Beef, the circus manager who raised Polly
* Ruth Selwyn as Mitzi
* Maude Eburne as Mrs. Jennings
* "Little Billy" Rhodes as Half-Pint
* Guinn Williams as Eric Alvarez
* Clark Marshall as Don Alvarez
* Lillian Elliott as Mrs. McNamara, a friend of the Hartleys
* Ray Milland as Church Usher (uncredited)

## Sources

The story started as a short novel by Margaret Mayo which she then adapted as a script for a 1907 play, Polly of the Circus, written for the entertainment magnet Frederic Thompson. The play, complete with a live circus and other spectacles on stage designed by Thompson, was Broadway success and eventually had several productions playing in cities around the country.

### First film adaptation of the play

A silent film version of the Margaret Mayo play was made in 1917, the first film by Goldwyn Pictures. It was shot in Fort Lee, New Jersey at Universal Studios when it and many other early film studios in America's first motion picture industry were based there at the beginning of the 20th century.

## Box office

According to MGM records, the film earned $530,000 in the US and Canada and $170,000 elsewhere resulting in a profit of $20,000.
# Camponotus latebrosus

Camponotus latebrosus is a species of carpenter ant in the subfamily Formicinae. It is found in Sri Lanka.