OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Coal City University

Coal City University (CCU) is a private, non-profit co-educational university in Nigeria. It is located in the city of Enugu, the capital and largest city of Enugu State. The university has two campuses—one at Emene and the other at Independence Layout, that spread over 432 acres of land. The university currently has over 800 students in its 10 faculties, which were established in 2016.

## Faculties

* Natural and Applied Sciences
* Faculty of Education
* Faculty of Art, Social and Management Sciences

### List of courses in CCU

Coal City University (CCU) is one of the confidential colleges in Nigeria that offers assorted undergraduate programs. The college is situated in Enugu, Enugu State.
Coal City College (CCU) has been authoritatively certify and additionally perceived by the National University Commission (NUC), Nigeria.
The following are seminars on offer at the Coal City College (CCU).
* Accounting
* Biochemistry
* Biology
* Business administration
* Business education
* Chemistry
* Computer science
* Criminology and security studies
* Early childhood education
* Economics
* Education and biology
* Education and chemistry:
* Education and computer science
* Education and economics
* Education and Englishl
* Education and history:
* Education and integrated science:
* Education and mathematics
* Education and physics
* Education and political science
* Education and religious studies
* Education and social studies
* Educational management
* English and literary studies
* Guidance and counselling
* History and diplomatic studies
* International lation
* Marketing
* Mass communication
* Mathematics
* Microbiology
* Physics
* Political science
* Primary education studies
* Psychology
* Public administration
* Religious studies
* Sociology
* Statistics
* Taxation
* Teacher education science
# False cobra

(This site is for the snake found in Africa and Middle East. For the snake species Javanese False Cobra, go to Dull bamboo snake)
The false cobra (Malpolon moilensis), or hooded malpolon, is an opisthoglyphous snake found in parts of Africa and the Middle East. The name "false cobra" comes from the fact that while it is not a cobra, it imitates a cobra's stance by spreading its neck into a hood and hissing like the cobra. It can grow up to 1.5 metres in length and preys on rodents and lizards, while it itself falls prey to the Great grey shrike.

## Description

Adults are usually 0.8 – 1.4 m in length, but some specimens have reached about 1.9 m. They have big round eyes, reddish in colour. One distinctive feature that the snake has is a black blotch which runs from the cheek to the angle of the jaw.
It generally has a straw coloured background checkered with brownish spots running along the body. The belly surface is usually creme.

## Geographical range

Malpolon moilensis is found in North Africa and the Middle East.

## Behavior

When threatened, Malpolon moilensis will imitate a cobra's stance by spreading its neck into a hood and hissing like the cobra.

## Feeding

In the wild, it mainly feeds on rodents, fledgling birds, and lizards. Captives accept mice (pre-killed, frozen, and live)

## Captivity

M. moilensis is not commonly found in collections in the United States, possibly due to the highly aggressive nature of some specimens. In the Middle East, they are rarely found in some petshops, as snakes are not commonly kept as pets. Some specimens can be extremely docile and easy to handle, while others might not tolerate handling and display their above-mentioned defensive posture. The venom may not be deadly, but if the fangs do get hold of bare flesh and venom is injected, the pain can be excruciating; causing swelling and potentially other complications.

## Care

In captivity, M. moilensis should be kept at low humidity, and can be fed a mouse (pinkies for smaller specimens) once every 14–20 days. They should be supplied with a clean bowl of water, a hiding place, and a small rock to assist in the shedding process.

## Shedding

M. moilensis will shed once every 30–50 days. Like other snakes, the process will take about 7–10 days. On the first two days, the eyes will become bluish in color and the skin will become pale. A week later, the snake will shed its skin. During the whole period, you should avoid handling the snake or feeding it.

## Postage stamps

In 2024 La poste du Mali issued a series of stamps with reptiles. False cobra appeared on one of them.
# Vanessa Getty

Vanessa Getty (née Jarman; born 1972) is an American socialite and philanthropist.

## Life and career

Getty was born in San Francisco to Claude Jarman Jr. (1934–2025), an actor, and Maryann Eve Opperman (née de Lichtenberg; 1942–2021), a ballerina. She also has one sister, Natalie Jarman, from that marriage as well.
She is a graduate of University of California, Los Angeles.
In 1999, she married Billy Getty, a son of Gordon Getty and Ann Getty, in the Napa Valley. The couple have three children and are based in San Francisco.
In 2015, she was named as an honorary co-chair of the Fine Arts Museum of San Francisco.
As a philanthropist, she has contributed in development of the Peninsula Humane Society. Getty is also the founder of San Francisco Bay Humane Friends.
She supported and donated to the campaign of U.S. Vice President Kamala Harris, who is also the godmother to one of her children.
# Technical Testing Center

Technical Testing Center (Serbian: Технички опитни центар, romanized: Tehnički opitni centar) is acceptance testing facility that provides testing of new and existing military aircraft, military vehicles, military equipment, battle systems, civilian products for Serbian Armed Forces and is subordinated to the General Staff.

## History

Technical Testing Center was founded by Yugoslav Federal Defence Secretariat on 22 March 1973 by uniting and transforming 7 military technical institutes of Yugoslav Ground Forces. In 2006 due to rationalization it was merged with Air Force Testing Center and Navy Testing Center into a single institution.

## Missions

Technical Testing Center primary mission include quality control of military equipment as well as metrological securing of the defense system. It is obligated to research maximum weapons capabilities and to demonstrate possibilities of different usage and usage in extreme circumstances.
Center employs more than 150 engineers as well as highly-skilled pilots and drivers who are in charge of driving or flying prototypes tested. It has 25 laboratories and 2 testing polygons with about 2,000 measuring devices. It has more than 350 developed methods for testings and it is involved in making of more than 700 defense standards.
Some of 7,000 tests conducted by the Center include:
* Soko J-22 Orao attack aircraft (breaking sound barrier for first time in his history was done by center's pilot)
* Soko G-4 Super Galeb light attack and jet trainer aircraft
* Utva Lasta 95 trainer aircraft
* Nora B-52 self-propelled artillery system
* Lazar armored personnel carrier
* FAP 2026 off-road truck
* Zastava NTV off-road vehicle
* RADIAC SET AN/PDR 77 device for detection and measuring of nuclear radiation and radiation reconnaissance
* SPP-1 underwater pistol new model M
* ASM-DT amphibious rifle

## Structure

Center consists of 5 departments and 3 testing centers:
* Weapons department
* Electronics department
* Vehicle and River Flotilla Equipment department
* Air Force Equipment department
* Metrology department
* Center for flight tests (Batajnica Air Base)
* Center for testing weapons and equipment (Nikinci)
* Center for examination of products

## Testing Accidents

Since testing of new weaponry is always high risk mission there were accident during test procured by the Center with some of them having fatalities. During tests there are explosions, flights with new, never before tested and crewed aircraft types, dangerous tasks like testing new tanks passing rivers by diving, firing of new missile and many more risks. Some notable accidents include:
* While testing of new weapons systems on Soko G-4 Super Galeb with serial number 23634 at Batajnica Air Base airport on 24 June 1987 pilot-captain Milan Pavlović died in crash and aircraft was destroyed
* While manoeuvering on Soko G-4 Super Galeb (serial number 23736) at Batajnica Air Base on 24 September 2008, pilot-colonel Ištvan Kanaš died in a crash and the aircraft was damaged beyond repair
* While testing new subsystems on Mig 21bis (serial number 17135) in 1991 the plane was destroyed, the pilot ejected and was not injured
# Zubčice

Zubčice is a municipality and village in Český Krumlov District in the South Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 400 inhabitants.

## Administrative division

Zubčice consists of three municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):
* Zubčice (288)
* Markvartice (72)
* Zubčická Lhotka (64)
# Department of Industry, Science and Technology

The Department of Industry, Science and Technology (also called DIST) was an Australian government department that existed between March 1994 and March 1996.

## Scope

Information about the department's functions and government funding allocation could be found in the Administrative Arrangements Orders, the annual Portfolio Budget Statements and in the Department's annual reports.
At its creation, the Department was responsible for the following:
* Manufacturing and commerce including industries development
* Science and technology, including industrial research and development
* Export services
* Marketing, including export promotion, of manufactures and services
* Small business
* Construction industry (excluding residential construction)
* Duties of customs and excise
* Bounties on the production of goods
* Offsets, to the extent not dealt with by the Department of Defence
* Patents of inventions and designs, and trade marks
* Weights and measures
* Civil space program
* Commission for the Future

## Structure

The Department was an Australian Public Service department, staffed by officials who were responsible to the Minister for Industry, Science and Technology, Peter Cook.
# Jews Relief Act 1858

The Jews Relief Act 1858 (21 & 22 Vict. c. 49), also called the Jewish Disabilities Act, is an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom which removed previous barriers to Jews entering Parliament, a step in Jewish emancipation in the United Kingdom.
Following the Roman Catholic Relief Act 1829 there had been an unsuccessful attempt in 1830 to also allow Jews to sit in Parliament. The 1858 measure was the result of a long process which began with a bill introduced by the Whig leader Lord John Russell following the election of Lionel de Rothschild to the City of London constituency in 1847. Rothschild could not take the seat without taking the Christian oath of office. The bill was supported by the future Conservative Prime Minister Benjamin Disraeli but not by his party.
In 1848, the bill was approved by the House of Commons but was twice rejected by the House of Lords as was a new bill in 1851. In the 1852 general election, Rothschild was again elected but the next year the bill was again defeated in the upper house. Finally, in 1858, the House of Lords agreed to a proposal to allow each house to decide its own oath.
The bill allowed "any Person professing the Jewish Religion, [to] omit the Words 'and I make this Declaration upon the true Faith of a Christian'" in their oaths, but explicitly did not extend to allowing Jews to various high offices, and also stated that "it shall not be lawful for any Person professing the Jewish Religion, directly or indirectly, to advise Her Majesty ... touching or concerning ... any office or preferment in the Church of England or in the Church of Scotland." A separate act passed simultaneously (Oaths Act 1858, 21 & 22 Vict. c. 48) effected similar reforms for the public oaths required other than for Parliament.
Amendments in 1871, 1922, 1973, 1980 and 1986 removed all restrictions on Jews holding office except that they may not advise certain government officials on matters related to appointments in the Church of England or the Church of Scotland.
# Wyoming Highway 112

Wyoming Highway 112 (WYO 112) is a 29.50-mile-long (47.48 km) state highway in north-central Crook County, Wyoming that runs from Hulett to the Montana-Wyoming State Line.

## Route description

Wyoming Highway 112 begins its south end at Wyoming Highway 24 in Hulett. From there WYO 112 travels north to Montana-Wyoming State Line. The highway continues north from there a short distance as Montana Secondary Highway 326 to meet US 212 in Alzada, Montana.

## Major intersections

The entire route is in Crook County.
| Location | mi | km | Destinations | Notes |
| Hulett | 0.00 | 0.00 | WYO 24 – Sundance, Moorcroft, Devils Tower National Monument, Aladdin | |
| ​ | 29.50 | 47.48 | S-326 – Alzada | Continuation beyond Montana state line |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi |||||
# Armour High School

Armour High School is the only high school in Armour, South Dakota. It is the only high school in Armour School District 21–1, which also includes an elementary and a middle school. Armour High School's athletic teams were formerly nicknamed the "Packers" and played in Class B of the South Dakota High School Activities Association.
Armour plays all sports (as of the 2007–08 school year) in conjunction with Tripp-Delmont High School; these teams are known as the Tripp-Delmont/Armour Nighthawks and play in Class 9AA (American Football) and Class B in all other sports (boys' and girls' basketball, volleyball, and boys' and girls' track & field). Tripp-Delmont High School plays golf independently.
# Fred Sunnen

Fred Sunnen (11 April 1939 in Differdange – 22 February 2014) was a Luxembourgish politician for the Christian Social People's Party (CSV). He was a member of the national legislature, the Chamber of Deputies, having been first elected in the 1999 election to represent the Sud constituency.
Sunnen was the Mayor of Sanem from 14 May 1997 until 30 November 2005, when he was replaced by Georges Engel of the Luxembourg Socialist Workers' Party. He was a member of the communal council, in which the CSV forms the joint-largest contingent. In the most recent elections, on 9 October 2005, Sunnen won the greatest number of votes of all candidates.

## Footnotes

* 1 2 "Fred Sunnen" (in French). Chamber of Deputies. Archived from the original on 2008-05-04. Retrieved 2008-01-03.
* ↑ "Ehemaliger Sassenheimer Bürgermeister Fred Sunnen verstorben". Wort.lu. 2014-02-15. Retrieved 2014-02-25.
* ↑ "Le Conseil Communal" (in French). Commune of Sanem. Archived from the original on 2007-07-22. Retrieved 2008-01-03.
# Richard Pascale

Richard Tanner Pascale (June 14, 1938–May 24, 2024) was an American academic, management theorist and business advisor. He earned his MBA at Harvard.
He was based at Stanford Business School for 20 years and was named an Associate Fellow of the Saïd Business School at the University of Oxford in 2020. The Economist magazine has named him "one of the leading management gurus of the past 50 years".

## Works

Pascale's management works include:
* The Art of Japanese Management: Applications for American Executives (1981), co-authored with Anthony Athos of Harvard Business School.
* Managing On the Edge: How Successful Companies Use Conflict to Stay Ahead (1990),
* Surfing the Edge of Chaos: The Laws of Nature and the New Laws of Business (2000), co-authored with Mark Millemann and Linda Gioja,
* The Power of Positive Deviance: How Unlikely Innovators Solve the World's Toughest Problems (2010), co-authored with Jerry Sternin and Monica Sternin. This book is seen as a contributing precursor to the concept of SEED-SCALE.
In Managing on the Edge (1990), Pascale noted that "few of the top 500 companies in the US 10 years ago" (i.e. 1980) were still leading companies and looked for explanations for why companies decline.
Pascale also catalogued management fads (or business fads), enumerating 37 different new management ideas which emerged between 1950 and 2000.

## Honda Study

One of Pascale's most notable articles – on Honda's success in breaking into the US motorcycle market in the 1960's – is often referenced in the Lean, Agile and strategy communities. The 1984 California Management Review article has come to be known as "Honda B," or "The Honda Effect," and was declared a classic business study by Henry Mintzberg in the Harvard Business Review. It is considered notable for describing close customer observation as you experiment and learn your way toward finding your business strategy.
In the article Pascale coins the phrase “adaptive persistence,” meaning that many priorities become clear only as you strive to move toward something rather than through advance planning. You find the path along the way based on what is being learned along the way. In hindsight, then, what seems to be strategy emerges. "In sum, 'strategy' is defined as 'all the things necessary for the successful functioning of organization as an adaptive mechanism.'"

## Collaboration

Several of Pascale's works were co-authored. In The Power of Positive Deviance, he took the lead in writing up observations and reflections based on the work of his co-authors Jerry and Monique Sternin, fieldworkers and Positive Deviance practitioners who had undertaken Peace Corps child development work in Vietnam, observed by Pascale.
The work of the Sternins was also observed in Bangladesh, Indonesia, Myanmar, Uganda, Argentina and the Pittsburgh VA Hospital and incorporated into the book.
# G. Ramesh

G. Ramesh is an Indian cinematographer and director, who works in the Tamil film industry.

## Career

Born in Chinnalampatti, Madurai, Ramesh studied commerce and dreamt of becoming a cinematographer in films. He assisted cinematographers Ashokrajan in films like Purusha Lakshanam (1993), Nattamai (1994) and Muthu (1995) while also assisting B. Kannan.
He made his debut as a cinematographer with the romantic drama En Uyir Nee Thaane (1998), before working on Prabhu Solomon's Kannodu Kanbathellam (1999) and King (2002) with Vikram. Ramesh has often collaborated with cinematographer Natty Subramaniam and has been a part of his Hindi films, canning scenes in Paanch (2005) and Black Friday (2007), as well as in his acting debut Naalai (2006). Other notable films Ramesh has worked on include the Dhanush-starrers Thiruda Thirudi (2003) and Pudhukottaiyilirundhu Saravanan (2004), as well as the Ajith-starrer Aalwar (2007). He made his directorial debut with Kallattam (2016).

## Filmography
### Cinematographer

* En Uyir Nee Thaane (1998)
* Kannodu Kanbathellam (1999)
* King (2002)
* Thiruda Thirudi (2003)
* Pudhukottaiyilirundhu Saravanan (2004)
* Selvam (2005)
* Naalai (2006)
* Aalwar (2007)
* Nesi (2009)
* Paakanum Pola Irukku (2017)

### Director

* Kallattam (2016)
* Adavi (2020)
* Iruvar Ullam (2021)
# Questionaut

Questionaut is a short educational video game developed by Amanita Design for the BBC. It's a point-and-click adventure game meant for English speaking children of school age. It is supposed to exercise their knowledge in English, mathematics and natural science.

## Gameplay

Players control an aeronaut who tries to get with his balloon as high as possible to get a hat which belongs to his friend Vodník. But the balloon loses its air and the aeronaut has to land on levitating planets. There are creatures on these planets who are specialized in some way (English language, mathematics, chemistry, etc.). The player has to solve a simple problem and then answer questions from the subject in which is the creature living on the planet specialized. Each of these questions have three possibilities. When the player chooses the right answer, the balloon gets some air but if he/she chooses wrong the balloon loses its air. When the player gets enough air, the balloon gets him to a higher planet.

## Development

Amanita Design developed Questionaut on BBC's commission. Amanita Design received questions that were to be included in the game and requested for it to be set in different environments, but the developers otherwise had creative freedom.
# Stefan Sofiyanski

Stefan Antonov Sofiyanski (Bulgarian: Стефан Антонов Софиянски; born 7 November 1951) is a Bulgarian politician who served as interim Prime Minister of Bulgaria in 1997 and was a three-term Mayor of Sofia. He was a leading member of the Union of Democratic Forces.
Sofiyanski was born in Sofia in 1951. He was a statistics graduate from the Karl Marx Higher Institute of Economics and held a number of positions in the Ministry of Communications and Information during communist rule. He served in the cabinet of Filip Dimitrov and became one of the leading members of the UDF. He was elected Mayor of Sofia in 1995 and served in this position, being re-elected twice - in 1999 and 2003, until 2005 when he resigned to become a parliamentary deputy. He was appointed as caretaker Prime Minister by President Petar Stoyanov in 1997 until snap election and such time as Ivan Kostov could form a government.
In 2001 he announced that he was to leave the UDF and form his own party. He ultimately formed the Union of Free Democrats and, although it initially remained a part of the UDF, Sofiyanski and his party threw in their lot in with the Bulgarian People's Union. On January 1, 2007 he joined the European Parliament as one of Bulgaria's interim members until the elections in May of the same year.
In June 2008 Sofiyanski drew criticism from human rights advocates for his homophobic remarks following Bulgaria's first gay pride parade. In an interview for Darik Radio Sofiyanski said he "would never have authorized the parade," had he still been Sofia's mayor. With regard to the LGBT community, he stated that "those people have their rights to personal choice and privacy, however, homosexuality is condemned by the Bible and is unnatural, and has no right to publicity. It is as if thieves had a parade — because those people are thieves of morality."
# First Congregational Church and Lexington School

First Congregational Church and Lexington School (also known as New School Presbyterian Church and the Old Congregational Church) consists of an historic church building located at 47 Delaware Street and an historic school building located at 51 W. Church Street, both in Lexington, Ohio. The school building is now the Richland County Museum.
On February 23, 1979, the two buildings were added to the National Register of Historic Places.
# Department of Transport (1993–1996)

The Department of Transport was an Australian government department that existed between December 1993 and March 1996. It was the fifth department to be given the name.

## Scope

Information about the department's functions and government funding allocation could be found in the Administrative Arrangements Orders, the annual Portfolio Budget Statements and in the department's annual reports.
According to the Administrative Arrangements Order made on 15 December 1993, the department dealt with:
* Shipping and marine navigation
* Land transport (including road safety)
* Civil aviation and air navigation
* Aviation security

## Structure

The department was an Australian Public Service department responsible to the Minister for Transport, Laurie Brereton. Department officials were headed by a Secretary, initially Graham Evans (until his retirement on 20 February 1995), and then Peter Core.