OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Crutch (film)

Crutch is a 2004 autobiographical coming-of-age drama film written and directed by Rob Moretti.

## Synopsis

16-year-old David seems to have a normal middle-class life in the suburban world outside New York City. When David's father leaves his alcoholic wife after 17 years, David is forced to become parent to his siblings and caregiver to his alcoholic mother. Theater coach Kenny becomes enamored of David. Overwhelmed by his home situation, David is weakened and falls prey to Kenny's advances, which leads to his own involvement with drugs and alcohol.

## Cast

* Eben Gordon as David Graham
* Rob Moretti as Kenny Griffith
* Juanita Walsh as Katie Graham
* Jennifer Laine Williams as Julia
* Jennifer Katz as Maryann
* James A. Earley as Jack Graham
* Robert Bray as Michael Graham
* Laura O'Reilly as Lisa Graham
* Tim Loftus as Zack
* Sylvia Norman as Linda
* Frankie Faison as Jerry
* Tia Dionne Hodge as Janice

## Critical response

Anita Gates of The New York Times wrote: "'Crutch' doesn't have the texture or power of Blue Car, Karen Moncrieff's 2002 film with Agnes Bruckner as the neglected, emotionally needy teenager and David Strathairn as the high school poetry teacher who takes advantage ... [it] does sound a note of real anguish, however." Don Willmott of Filmcritic.com wrote, "'Crutch' comes across as an extremely personal exorcism of Moretti's suburban gothic adolescence, for better and for worse. Like the scribblings in a teenager's diary, the film vacillates between insight and exaggeration". Movies Online opined Crutch "is a captivating and brutally honest look into love, loss, lies and our own dark secrets". In a negative review, DVD Verdict opined that "Rob Moretti's Crutch is the kind of film I feel bad for not liking. It's awfully sincere, and, darn it, everyone involved tries real hard, but the movie still comes up short".
# Battle of Macta

The Battle of Macta was fought on 28 June 1835 between French forces under General Camille Alphonse Trézel and a coalition of Algerian tribes of western Algeria under Emir Abd al-Qadir, who, at the age of 26, waged one of his most famous battles against a superior force.
The French column, which had fought an inconclusive but somewhat bloody battle with Abdul-Qadir a few days earlier, was retreating toward Arzew to resupply when Abdul-Qadir attacked in the marshes on the banks of the Macta River in what is now western Algeria. The French panicked and fled to Arzew in a disorganized rout. The Algerians piled the heads of their defeated French enemies in a pyramid, allegedly hundreds in total.
The disaster led to the recall to France of Trézel and the comte d'Erlon, the first military governor-general of the French possessions in Africa, and helped Abdul-Qadir gain influence over tribes in Western Algeria.
# Centura Public School

Centura Public School is a consolidated, K–12 school located in rural southern Howard County in central Nebraska, United States. It was founded in 1967 and serves the communities of Cairo, Dannebrog, Boelus, and the surrounding areas. There are around 300 students enrolled in grades 7–12.
Centura participates in athletic competitions in class C-1 as the Centurions.
Most Centura classes are available through Angel eLearning. Students grades 9-12 receive MacBooks for the duration of their high school careers.
The school recently purchased two large projectors and screens, which were installed in the gym. Media class projects, local advertisers and sponsors, and club activities are shown during activities such as basketball or volleyball games.

## Extracurricular activities
### NSAA sanctioned
#### Sports

* Boys' basketball
* Girls' basketball
* Cross country
* Football
* Boys' golf
* Girls' golf
* Track
* Volleyball
* Wrestling

#### Clubs

* Band
* Chorus
* FBLA
* FFA
* HAL
* NHS
* One-Act
* Speech
* Student Council
* Flag Corps
* Mentor Nebraska
* Science Olympiad
* Quiz Bowl

### Non-NSAA

* Bowling
* Powerlifting
* Spirit Squad
* Trap shooting
# Gardiner Town Hall

The Town of Gardiner, in Ulster County, New York, United States uses the former Gardiner Schoolhouse as its town hall. It is located on US 44/NY 55 at the east end of the hamlet of Gardiner, and houses all the departments of town government, the town court and a branch office of the New York State Police. It is built in the Queen Anne style, painted green and white.
The building began life as a one-room schoolhouse rolled into the hamlet on logs in 1875. Fifty years later it was one of the few buildings to survive a fire that destroyed many other buildings in the community. It remained in use as a school, expanded to two rooms, until 1981.
The town began using it shortly afterwards, but it served mainly as a meeting place for the town board. Other offices were housed elsewhere in the town, often at the firehouse across the road and an office plaza downtown. In 2000 it was added to the National Register of Historic Places, and the town began to seriously consider renovating and expanding it. Some residents did not believe that was necessary, and helped defeat a $1.5 million expansion plan in a March 2001 vote. A vote later that year limited the town to $850,000 for any renovation or construction.
Three years later, a new town supervisor, Carl Zatz, initiated a project to renovate and expand the building. It caused some controversy when other town officials and residents publicly expressed doubts that the work could be done for the minimal costs Zatz claimed it would. It was completed for what Zatz's Democratic Party says was less than budgeted. Republican opponents, however, criticized him for destroying the school's outhouse in the process.
# David Muñoz (cyclist)

David Muñoz Bañón (born June 9, 1979, in Elche) is a former Spanish cyclist.

## Major results
### 2002

    1st stage 7 Volta a Portugal
    3rd Tour de l'Avenir
    3rd Trofeo Calvià
    3rd Trofeo Magaluf-Palmanova

### 2005

    2nd Vuelta a Mallorca
    3rd Clásica de Almería

### 2006

    1st stage 3 Giro del Trentino
# Tromp-class frigate

The Tromp class were two frigates built for the Royal Netherlands Navy during the 1970s to replace the De Zeven Provinciën-class cruisers as squadron flagships.
The Tromp-class frigates entered service in 1975 and 1976 and served until 1999 and 2001. Both ships were built by Royal Schelde Shipyard in Flushing (Vlissingen). The ships served as fleet flagships and area air defence vessels. Their 3D radar under a large polyester radome gave the ships the nickname "Kojak" in the Netherlands Navy. Originally the ships were to have the British Sea Dart missile system, but this was changed to the more compact American Standard surface-to-air missile.
The ships were replaced by the De Zeven Provinciën-class frigates. A total of four new frigates have been built, including two also named Tromp and De Ruyter.

## Design
### Armament

The Tromp class frigates were armed with twin (1x2) Bofors 120 mm automatic naval guns with each gun being able to fire 38 to 42 shots per minute at a maximum distance of 21.6 kilometers. Initially the British 4.5-inch naval gun and French 100 mm naval gun were also considered, alongside the Bofors guns. However, as a result of austerity measures it was decided that the Bofors guns were a better option financially. The Bofors guns were refurbished naval guns that had been removed from the HNLMS Gelderland. Before installation they were extensively modified and modernized with the help of Wilton-Fijenoord. This resulted in the naval guns becoming considerable more accurate.

## Service history

In 1977 and 1979 the aluminium deckhouses on both ships were repaired at the shipyard of Koninklijke Maatschappij De Schelde after cracks had been found. As a result all succeeding frigates of the Royal Netherlands Navy had deckhouses made of steel.
In July 1981 the Soviet aircraft carrier Kiev entered the North Sea and was escorted by both ships of the Tromp-class.
Between 1981 and 1982 Fokker delivered 3 new large radomes for the Tromp-class frigates (one for each ship and one for reserve).

## Ships

| Name | Pennant | Builder | Laid down | Launched | Commissioned | Fate |
| Tromp | F801 | KM de Schelde, Vlissingen | 4 August 1971 | 2 June 1973 | 3 October 1975 | decommissioned 1999. Her gun has been preserved by the Dutch Navy Museum. |
| De Ruyter | F806 | KM de Schelde, Vlissingen | 22 December 1971 | 9 March 1974 | 3 June 1976 | decommissioned 2001. Her bridge and radar have been preserved by the Dutch Navy Museum in Den Helder, North Holland. |
# May Hnin Htapi

May Hnin Htapi (Burmese: မေနှင်းထပီ, Burmese pronunciation:) was the chief queen consort of King Saw O of Martaban, and a senior queen consort of King Saw Zein of Martaban. She was the mother of King Saw E.

## Brief

The queen was a daughter of King Loe Thai of Sukhothai. In 1311, her father sent her to Martaban (Mottama) to marry King Saw O, who had just ascended the Martaban throne. (Martaban had been a nominal vassal of Sukhothai since its founding.) At Martaban, she became the chief queen, and bore two children, a son, Saw E and a daughter, May Hnin Aw Kanya. But her husband was not loyal to her father. Saw O soon discarded his overlord, and went on to seize Tavoy (Dawei) and Tenasserim from Sukhothai in 1321.
Htapi briefly became a widow in September 1323 when Saw O died. But the successor Saw Zein immediately raised his sister-in-law as his second ranked queen at his accession. She had a daughter, Mi Ma-Hsan, and a son, Min Linka. Her reign as queen ended in 1330 when Zein was assassinated. The assassin Zein Pun seized the throne but was executed a week later by Saw Zein's powerful chief queen Sanda Min Hla. Htapi's eldest child Saw E became king. But Htapi's stint as the queen mother lasted just 49 days as her son too was assassinated by Sanda Min Hla.
Htapi may have had a hand in the subsequent war between Martaban and Sukhothai. According to the Razadarit Ayedawbon chronicle, the king of Sukhothai was angered by the death of Saw E, and sent an invasion force. But the new king Binnya E Law defeated the invasion. Htapi is not heard from again in the chronicle.
# Manage, Belgium

Manage (French pronunciation: ; Walloon: Manadje) is a municipality of Wallonia located in the province of Hainaut, Belgium.
On January 1, 2006, Manage had a total population of 22,341. The total area is 19.60 km$^2$ which gives a population density of 1,140 inhabitants per km$^2$.
The municipality consists of the following districts: Bellecourt, Bois-d'Haine, Fayt-lez-Manage, La Hestre, and Manage.
# Konda Hakuchō Haniwa Production Site

The Konda Hakuchō Haniwa Production Site (誉田白鳥埴輪製作遺跡, Konda Hakuchō haniwa seisaku iseki) is an archaeological site with the ruins of a Kofun period factory for the production of haniwa clay funerary pottery, located in what is now the Hakucho neighborhood of the city of Habikino in Osaka Prefecture in the Kansai region of Japan. It received protection as a National Historic Site in 1973, with the area under protection expanded in 1975.

## Overview

The Konda Hakuchō site is located in between the Konda Mitoyama Kofun (tomb of Emperor Ōjin) and the Hakayama Kofun in the Furuichi Kofun Cluster, and was the location where the thousands of haniwa used in these, and other burial mounds in the area. The kilns are divided into two groups, with a total of eleven kiln thus far located. Each has a width of about 1.5 meters, length of about 7 meters, and is at an inclination of about 12 degrees on the slope of a hill. Only a part of each base, the fire mouth, flue and the ash field have survived. Most of the artifacts found are cylindrical haniwa pieces, but figurative haniwa pieces of various types have also been found. Nearby. the foundation pillars of several raised-floor buildings in orderly rows were found. It is possible that into the Nara period, when haniwa were no longer being produced, the site became the location of the district office for ancient Furuichi District. The remains of a Haji ware workshop from the Nara period have also been found. At present, the site is now an archaeological park with one of the kilns restored to its original appearance.
The site is about a 10-minute walk from Furuichi Station on the Kintetsu Railway Minami Osaka Line.
# Port Cresson massacre

The Port Cresson massacre was a lopsided battle that occurred on June 10, 1835, in the territory of modern-day Liberia between former American slaves and descendants of American slaves on the one hand and Bassa forces on the other. After the massacre American forces retaliated and routed the Bassa, compelling them to terms for peace.

## Background

Port Cresson was a settlement established in west Africa in 1834 at the behest of the Pennsylvania branch of the abolitionist American Colonization Society for purposes of the "repatriation" of freed slaves, and the descendants of slaves, to Africa. At the time of the massacre, it was populated by approximately 130 African-Americans, as well as one White representative of the Pennsylvania society, Edward Hankinson.
According to R. McDowell, a physician visiting Edina at the time of attack, local slave traders decided they did not want to do business so close to a repatriation settlement and had informed the local Bassa chief, King Joe, that they intended to move their business elsewhere. An "exasperated" King Joe—who was equipped with arms provided by American and European slavers—pledged to drive the settlers out.

## Massacre

On June 10, 1835, Port Cresson was attacked by the forces of King Joe. As the settlers were pacifist Quakers, they lacked arms or any other means with which to defend themselves. Roughly twenty of the Port Cresson settlers were killed outright by King Joe's men, with the remainder managing to flee the bloodshed and escape to the armed settlement of Monrovia, where Hankinson appealed for aid. Meanwhile, King Joe continued on to attack nearby Edina; however, a second indigenous leader, King Bob, intervened to defend the Edina settlement, and Joe was forced to withdraw.

## Aftermath

On learning of the massacre at Port Cresson, Elijah Johnson, a veteran of the War of 1812, assembled a company of 120 armed volunteers and set out on a punitive expedition to engage King Joe. The Monrovia government routed the opposing forces. A peace accord was signed on November 6, 1835. In it, Joe promised to pay indemnifications, stop participating in the slave trade, and submit all territorial disputes to settler courts for adjudication.
Hankinson, traumatized by the attack, refused to return to the devastated Port Cresson settlement. The demonstration of the military power of the Monrovian forces against Joe helped cement the central importance of Liberia among the disparate repatriation colonies being established in west Africa.
# Garland Junior College

Garland Junior College (1872–1976) was a liberal arts women's college in Boston, Massachusetts. Mary Garland established the Garland Kindergarten Training School in 1872 on Chestnut Street in Boston's Beacon Hill. By 1903, the school had expanded its curriculum to include home economics, and was renamed the Garland School of Homemaking. It was authorized as a junior college in 1948, and subsequently granted the AS degree as Garland Junior College. Studies in the visual arts became the AA program, and curriculum included illustration, fine art painting, graphic design, and jewelry design. Marc Brown, author of the "Arthur" children's book series, taught illustration at Garland during the 70s.
In March 1976, economic shifts resulted in a vote by the Board of Trustees to transfer the Garland Junior College name, physical facilities, and certain other assets to Simmons College. Garland Junior College graduated its last class of 98 students in May 1976.

## Notable alumni

* Susan Farmer, Rhode Island politician and businesswoman
* Tipper Gore, Second Lady of the United States
* Anne Sexton, poet
* Bunny Williams, interior decorator.
# Rubén Reig

Rubén Reig Conejero (born 29 September 1986 in Sax, Alicante) is a Spanish racing cyclist.
# Amar Shaheed Jodha Singh Attaiya Thakur Dariyao Singh Medical College, Fatehpur

Amar Shaheed Jodha Singh Attaiya Thakur Dariyao Singh Medical College, Fatehpur, also known as Autonomous State Medical College, Fatehpur, is a full-fledged tertiary government Medical college and hospital. It is located at Fatehpur in Uttar Pradesh, India. The college imparts the degree of Bachelor of Medicine and Surgery (MBBS). The yearly undergraduate student intake is 100. It is Spread over approximately 19 acres area.

## Courses

This medical college undertakes the education and training of 100 students in MBBS courses along with paramedical batches

## Affiliated

The college is affiliated with Atal Bihari Vajpayee Medical University and is recognized by the National Medical Commission.
# Iridium-192

Iridium-192 (symbol $^{192}$Ir) is a radioactive isotope of iridium, with a half-life of 73.827 days. It decays by emitting beta (β) particles and gamma (γ) radiation. About 96% of $^{192}$Ir decays occur via emission of β and γ radiation, leading to $^{192}$Pt. Some of the β particles are captured by other $^{192}$Ir nuclei, which are then converted to $^{192}$Os. Electron capture is responsible for the remaining 4% of $^{192}$Ir decays. Iridium-192 is normally produced by neutron activation of natural-abundance iridium metal. Iridium-192 is a very strong gamma ray emitter, with a gamma dose-constant of approximately 1.54 μSv·h$^{−1}$·MBq$^{−1}$ at 30 cm, and a specific activity of 341 TBq·g$^{−1}$ (9.22 kCi·g$^{−1}$). There are seven principal energy packets produced during its disintegration process ranging from just over 0.2 to about 0.6 MeV. It is commonly used as a gamma ray source in industrial radiography to locate flaws in metal components. It is also used in radiotherapy as a radiation source, in particular in brachytherapy. Iridium-192 has accounted for the majority of cases tracked by the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission in which radioactive materials have gone missing in quantities large enough to make a dirty bomb.
The metastable isomer $^{192m2}$Ir is iridium's most stable isomer. It decays by isomeric transition with a half-life of 241 years, which makes it unusual, both for its long half-life for an isomer, and that said half-life greatly exceeds that of the ground state of the same isotope.
# Kleine Höfats

Kleine Höfats is a mountain of Bavaria, Germany located in the Allgau Alps.
# Garrett College

Garrett College is a public community college in McHenry, Maryland. The college has three outreach centers: Accident, Grantsville, and Oakland.

## History

Garrett College was established in 1966, as Garrett Community College, and took its present name in 2002. In 1968, the Garrett Community College Board of Trustees acquired a site in McHenry, Maryland and construction of the campus began shortly thereafter. It officially opened its doors to students in 1971.
In 2012, construction of the Garrett College Community Aquatic and Recreation Complex (CARC) was completed. The CARC is a 42,500 square-foot facility that houses a gymnasium, six-lane competition swimming pool, fully equipped fitness facility, locker and shower rooms, a wet classroom for instruction, multi use classroom space, and a physical and occupational therapy facility. In 2018, Garrett College opened a state-of-the-art STEM building. In 2018, Garrett College announced that it will be moving forward with a new performing arts center. Architecture and engineering work began July 1, 2018 and construction the following year. The PAC opened in the summer of 2022.

## Academics

Garrett College offers four different associate degrees: Associate in Arts (AA), Associate in Arts in Teaching (AAT), Associate of Science (AS), and Associate in Applied Science (AAS). Within these degree options, the college offers 16 programs of study and 12 different concentrations. The college also offers eight non-degree transfer options, three certificate programs, and numerous continuing education programs. Taking advantage of its scenic surroundings and nearby Deep Creek Lake, Wisp Ski Resort and the Adventure Sports Center International, Garrett College offers an unusual associate degree in Adventure Sports.

### Accreditation

Garrett College is a member of the Maryland Association of Community Colleges and is one of 16 junior colleges in the state. Garrett College is accredited by the Middle States Commission on Higher Education. The Maryland Higher Education Commission (MHEC) oversees and coordinates higher education in the State of Maryland including academic and financial policies at the college. The college is also accredited and approved for operation by MHEC.

## Athletics

Garrett College is a member of the National Junior College Athletic Association (NJCAA) and Maryland Junior College Athletic Conference (MD JUCO). Garrett College added wrestling in 2017 and became the first Maryland junior college to offer a wrestling program. The college competes in:
* Baseball
* Basketball (men's and women's)
* Softball
* Volleyball
* Wrestling
* Women's Soccer
# Fashion Theory

Fashion Theory: The Journal of Dress, Body & Culture is a peer-reviewed academic journal published by Routledge. Established in 1997, it covers the study of fashion, including aspects from sociology, art history, consumption studies, and anthropology. In the first editorial, the founding editor-in-chief Valerie Steele (The Museum at the Fashion Institute of Technology) stated that the journal approaches fashion "as the cultural construction of the embodied identity". The journal explores issues related to the body in society and also includes studies on practices of production, dissemination, and consumption of dress. Additionally, it features reviews of exhibitions and academic publications.
# Mário da Graça Machungo

Mário Fernandes da Graça Machungo (1 December 1940 – 17 February 2020) was a Mozambican politician. He served as Minister of Industry and Commerce between 1975–1976, then as Minister of Industry and Energy from 1976–1978. He was Minister of Planning from 1982 to 1986, when he became Prime Minister of the country from 17 July 1986 to 16 December 1994. Mário Machungo served as the Chairman of the Board and President of BIM Banco Internacional de Moçambique SA.