OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# South Dakota Highway 21

South Dakota Highway 21 (SD 21) is a 9.470-mile (15.240 km) state highway in south-central Hamlin Countym South Dakota, that connects Lake Norden and Hayti.
SD 21 originally extended from the Nebraska state line to the North Dakota state line, completely concurrent with U.S. Route 81 (US 81). By the mid-1930s, only the current part of the highway remained.

## Route description

SD 21 begins at an intersection with SD 28 just northwest of the main part of Lake Norden. It travels to the north. Almost immediately, it crosses over Dolph Creek. It travels just west of Lake Norden. North of 192nd Street, it curves to the east. Approximately 2,000 feet (610 m) later, the highway curves to the north-northeast. Just south of 190th Street, it curves back to the north. Just south of 189th Street, it begins to parallel the eastern part of Lake Marsh. It then enters the southwestern part of Hayti. In the west-central part of the town, it turns right onto Main Avenue and heads to the east. Between 2nd and 3rd streets, it passes a U.S. post office and the Hayti Fire Hall. At an intersection with 4th Street, SD 21 turns left and heads north again. At this intersection is the Hamlin County Courthouse. At an intersection with Redbird Avenue, it turns right and heads to the east. East of 7th Street, it leaves Hayti and continues to the east until it reaches its eastern terminus, an intersection with US 81. Here, the roadway continues as 188th Street.

### National Highway System

No part of SD 21 is included as part of the National Highway System, a system of routes determined to be the most important for the nation's economy, mobility and defense.

## History

When SD 21 was established in 1926, it was completely concurrent with US 81, which was also established at this time. This concurrency extended from the Nebraska state line to the North Dakota state line. By 1935, all of SD 21 was decommissioned except for its current alignment.

## Major intersections

The entire route is in Hamlin County.
| Location | mi | km | Destinations | Notes |
| ​ | 0.000 | 0.000 | SD 28 – US 81, Lake Norden, Bryant | Southern terminus |
| ​ | 9.470 | 15.240 | US 81 / 188th Avenue east – Arlington, Watertown | Northern terminus; roadway continues to the east as 188th Avenue. |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi |||||
# South Dakota Highway 377

South Dakota Highway 377 (SD 377) is a 2.173-mile-long (3.497 km) state highway in Jackson County, South Dakota, United States. It begins at an intersection with SD 44 in Interior, and travels in a northeasterly direction to its northern terminus at the Interior Entrance Station for Badlands National Park.

## Route description

SD 377 begins at an intersection with SD 44 in the northeastern part of Interior. It is a near-straight two-lane highway for its entire length. It ends at the Interior Entrance Station for Badlands National Park.

## Major intersections

The entire route is in Jackson County.
| Location | mi | km | Destinations | Notes |
| Interior | 0.000 | 0.000 | SD 44 / A Street west – Scenic, Wanblee | Southern terminus |
| Badlands National Park | 2.173 | 3.497 | Interior Entrance Station | Northern terminus |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi |||||
# South Dakota Highway 43

South Dakota Highway 43 (SD 43) is a 1.131-mile-long (1.820 km) state highway that exists entirely in the southern part of Gregory County in the southern part of the U.S. state of South Dakota. It begins as an extension of Nebraska Highway 11 (N-11) at the Nebraska state line south of Fairfax. It travels northwest to an intersection with U.S. Route 18 (US 18) south-southwest of the town.

## Route description

SD 43 begins at the Nebraska state line as a continuation of N-11. It travels northwest for just over 1 mile (1.6 km) before meeting its northern terminus at an intersection with US 18. The highway does not travel through any populated areas, but rather serves as a connector route between N-11 and US 18.

## History

The first road designated as SD 43 was around 1932, in Platte. It traveled east before heading south to travel through Geddes, ending at US 18 west of Lake Andes. This segment, previously part of SD 45, was given a separate number when SD 45 was rerouted south from Platte. By 1935, it was extended to the north and west, assuming the routing of SD 47 when the latter highway was relocated west of the Missouri River; its northern terminus was at the intersection of US 16 in Pukwana (in Brule County). The number was removed around 1940, when SD 50 was extended northwest from its previous terminus near Ravinia (east of Lake Andes).
The present day SD 43 was initially a segment of US 281. That highway's entrance into South Dakota was moved about 9 miles (14 km) to the east, by 1962. The old alignment was unnumbered until 1976, when it given its current assignment.

## Major intersections

The entire route is in Fairfax Township, Gregory County.
| mi | km | Destinations | Notes |
| 0.000 | 0.000 | N-11 south / Lewis and Clark Trail – Butte | Continuation into Nebraska |
| 1.131 | 1.820 | US 18 / Lewis and Clark Trail – Burke, Lake Andes | |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi ||||
# South Platte River Trail Scenic and Historic Byway

The South Platte River Trail Scenic and Historic Byway is a 19-mile (31 km) Colorado Scenic and Historic Byway located in Sedgwick County, Colorado, USA. The byway follows the historic trails used during westward expansion. The route, which includes County Road 28 (CR 28) and U.S. Highway 138 (US 138), connects Ovid and Julesburg and encircles the South Platte River. It was designated a Colorado Scenic and Historic Byway in 1991.

## Route

There is a trailhead for the byway at the Colorado Welcome Center at Julesburg. Informative placards are found throughout the route to provide additional insight into the area's storied history. Area historic sites, three of which are on the route, include the 19th century Fort Sedgwick, the state's only Pony Express home station, Telegraph Line, and Transcontinental railroad. Other historic sites include the Italian Caves, Devil's Dive, Upper California Crossing, a former Prisoner-of-war camp in Ovid, and the Julesburg Drag Racing Strip. Along the route, informative placards provide information about Fort Sedgwick, the Pony Express, and the Transcontinental Railroad.
# Southern Swamps Byway

The Southern Swamps Byway is a Louisiana Scenic Byway that follows several different state highways, primarily:
* LA 22 from Sorrento to Ponchatoula; and
* I-55/US 51 frontage road from LaPlace to Ponchatoula.
# Spooner Summit

Spooner Summit is a mountain pass through the Carson Range, linking the Lake Tahoe Area to Carson City via US 50. The highest point of the pass is located just east of Spooner Lake just before the first set of curves when traveling eastbound.
The pass also carried the Lincoln Highway over the Carson Range along its Sierra Nevada Southern Route before being renumbered as US 50 and rerouted near Johnson Pass.
The Tahoe Rim Trail is accessible from a small parking lot at the summit.
# Alexander Krieger

Alexander Krieger (born 28 November 1991 in Stuttgart) is a German cyclist, who currently rides for UCI ProTeam Tudor Pro Cycling Team.

## Major results
### 2012

    8th Neuseen Classics - Rund um die Braunkohle

### 2014

    2nd Omloop Mandel-Leie-Schelde
    4th Road race, National Road Championships
    4th Omloop van het Waasland
    4th Ronde van Zeeland Seaports
    6th Rund um Köln
    7th Ronde van Limburg

### 2015

    5th Overall Le Triptyque des Monts et Châteaux

### 2016

    6th Overall Oberösterreich Rundfahrt
    6th Grand Prix de la ville de Pérenchies

### 2017

    3rd Midden–Brabant Poort Omloop
    4th Bruges Cycling Classic
    4th Grand Prix de la ville de Pérenchies
    6th Grote Prijs Jean-Pierre Monseré
    8th Arno Wallaard Memorial
    8th Grote Prijs Jef Scherens
    10th Overall Paris–Arras Tour

### 2018

    2nd Overall Tour de Normandie
    4th Grand Prix de la ville de Pérenchies
    5th Road race, National Road Championships
    5th Overall Tour de Luxembourg
    6th Overall Circuit des Ardennes
    6th Famenne Ardenne Classic
    6th Grote Prijs Jean-Pierre Monseré
    6th Elfstedenronde
    7th Münsterland Giro
    7th Paris–Troyes
    9th Grote Prijs Marcel Kint
    9th Rund um Köln
    9th Grand Prix Albert Fauville-Baulet
    9th Grote Prijs Jef Scherens

### 2019

    2nd Midden–Brabant Poort Omloop
    7th Grote Prijs Marcel Kint

### 2020

    2nd Paris–Chauny
    3rd Road race, National Road Championships
    4th Antwerp Port Epic
    5th Tour du Doubs
    7th Overall Tour de Luxembourg

### Grand Tour general classification results timeline

| Grand Tour | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 |
| Giro d'Italia | 140 | DNF | 121 | DNF |
| Tour de France | — | 103 | — | — |
| Vuelta a España | 117 | — | — | — |
Legend :
| — | Did not compete |
| DNF | Did not finish |
| IP | Race in Progress |
# Aleen Ambush

The Aleen ambush was an engagement between the Ogaden National Liberation Front (ONLF) forces and Ethiopian troops on July 2, 2007, during the insurgency in the Somali Region of Ethiopia.

## Background

The Ogaden National Liberation Front, a separatist group advocating for the independence of the Ogaden region, had been engaged in an insurgency against the Ethiopian government since 1984. The conflict intensified in 2007 after a major ONLF attack on a Chinese oil installation in Abole earlier that year, resulting in the deaths of several Chinese and Ethiopian workers. The Ethiopian military subsequently launched a crackdown, leading to heightened clashes throughout the region.

## The Ambush

The Aleen Ambush took place near Shilaabo, in the vicinity of a small village known as Aleen. ONLF fighters set up a carefully planned ambush against an Ethiopian military convoy. According to reports, the ambush resulted in heavy casualties among Ethiopian troops. The ONLF claimed that their forces killed more than 43 Ethiopian soldiers during the engagement.
Ethiopian government sources disputed the ONLF's account, downplaying the scale of their losses. Independent verification of casualty figures was not possible due to restricted access to the region.

## Aftermath

The ambush was part of a broader wave of violence in the Ogaden region in 2007. Following this engagement, the Ethiopian government intensified military operations against the ONLF, leading to widespread reports of human rights abuses, including the targeting of civilians in areas suspected of harboring ONLF fighters. Rights groups accused the Ethiopian military of using indiscriminate violence in the region, contributing to a humanitarian crisis.
The ONLF continued its insurgency for several years before entering peace negotiations in the late 2010s.
# Bill Carnihan

William D. Carnihan (12 July 1894 – 16 November 1964) was a Scottish-born footballer who earned two caps with the U.S. national team. He began his professional career in Scotland before moving to the American Soccer League.

## Club career

Carnihan began his career with Scottish club Blantyre Victoria. In 1921, he moved to Partick Thistle for a single season. In 1922, he moved to the United States where he signed with Bethlehem Steel of the American Soccer League. Over the next eight seasons, he was a regular in the Bethlehem midfield, playing 210 games in the ASL. These stats do not include the season that Bethlehem played in the Eastern Professional Soccer League after being suspended by the ASL a month into the 1928–1929 season. Carnihal was injured in March 1930 and lost most of the rest of that season. When Bethlehem folded at the end of the 1930 spring season, Carnihan moved to the Newark Americans for the fall 1930 and spring 1931 seasons. He then played one game with the New York Americans in the fall 1931 season before retiring.

## National team

His first game with the national team in a 6–1 win over Canada on 11 November 1925. His second came almost exactly a year later in a 6–2 win over Canada on 6 November 1926.
# Proclamation to the inhabitants of the former Grand Duchy of Lithuania

The Proclamation to the Inhabitants of the Former Grand Duchy of Lithuania was a bilingual proclamation, formulated by Józef Piłsudski and distributed mainly in Vilnius (Wilno) on April 22, 1919. The proclamation was printed in the Polish and Lithuanian languages after Polish forces captured Vilnius in the Vilna offensive during the Polish–Soviet War. It was a statement of Piłsudski's political intentions, and contained a blueprint for his Międzymorze federation. The declaration was sharply criticized by both Polish and Lithuanian nationalists.
In issuing the proclamation bilingually, Piłsudski was appealing to the Lithuanians, hoping to recreate the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth. The style of the proclamation, the ideas contained within it, and the dramatic turn of phrase were definitely Piłsudski's, and reflected his position on the political and military situation he wished to resolve. Piłsudski pledged to ordain "elections which would take place on the basis of secret, universal and direct voting, without distinction between the sexes" and to "create an opportunity for settling your nationality problems and religious affairs in a manner that you yourself will determine, without any kind of force or pressure from Poland."
Piłdudski's proclamation was aimed at showing good will both to Lithuanians and international diplomats. It succeeded with the latter, as the proclamation dealt a blow to the image of 'Polish conquest' and replaced it with the image of 'Poland fighting with Bolshevik dictatorship and liberating other nations'. However, the Lithuanians who demanded exclusive control over the city saw the proclamation as a facade for Polish imperialism. Piłsudski's words also caused much controversy on the Polish political scene as they were not debated in the Sejm. This caused much anger among Piłsudski's opponents from the National Democracy faction. Deputies from Polish People's Party demanded incorporation of the Vilnius Region into Poland, and even accused Piłsudski of treason. However Piłsudski's supporters in the Polish Socialist Party managed to deflect those attacks.
# Storming of Giurgiu (1771)

The Storming of Giurgiu was a military storm undertaken by the Russians August 7, 1771 against the city of Giurgiu. The storm was part of the Russo-Turkish War (1768–1774), and resulted in an Ottoman victory.

## Storming

On August 7, General Essen commanded a Russian attack on the Ottoman fortress of Giurgiu during the Russo-Turkish War. Three assault columns led by Generals Czartoryski, Olsuf'ev, and Gudovich attempted to capture the fortress. The lack of adequate artillery support and an insufficient number of siege ladders hindered the assault.
The Russians were repelled by the fire of the Ottoman defenders and pikemen, who pushed the attackers into the moat. The commanders of all three assault columns, Czartoryski, Olsuf'ev, and Gudovich—were wounded, with General Czartoryski suffering fatal injuries. Russian forces sustained losses amounting to about one-third of their troops and were forced to retreat. The Turks did not pursue them.

## Aftermath

The last Battle of Giurgiu during the Russo-Turkish War (1768–1774) was a battle on 12 September 1771, which resulted in an Ottoman victory.
# Sincerity and Authenticity

Sincerity and Authenticity is a 1972 book by Lionel Trilling, based on a series of lectures he delivered in 1970 as Charles Eliot Norton Professor at Harvard University.
The lectures examine what Trilling described as "the moral life in process of revising itself", a period of Western history in which, argues Trilling, sincerity became the central aspect of moral life (first observed in pre–Age of Enlightenment literature such as the works of Shakespeare), later to be replaced by authenticity (in the twentieth century). The lectures take great lengths to define and explain the terms "sincerity" and "authenticity", though no clear, concise definition is ever really postulated, and Trilling even considers the possibility that such terms are best not totally defined. However, he does use the short formula "to stay true to oneself" to characterize the modern ideal of authenticity and differentiates it from the older ideal of being a morally sincere person. Trilling draws on a wide range of literature in defense of his thesis, citing many of the key (and some more obscure) Western writers and thinkers of the last 500 years.
Trilling's Sincerity and Authenticity has been of influence on literary and cultural critics and philosophers, such as Templeton and Kyoto Prize winner Charles Taylor in his book The Ethics of Authenticity. See also, the more recent work of Kyle Michael James Shuttleworth in The History and Ethics of Authenticity: Freedom, Meaning and Modernity (2020), and Hans-Georg Moeller and Paul J. D’Ambrosio in You and Your Profile: Life After Authenticity (2021)
# 257-gon

In geometry, a 257-gon is a polygon with 257 sides. The sum of the interior angles of any non-self-intersecting 257-gon is 45,900°.

## Regular 257-gon

The area of a regular 257-gon is (with t = edge length)
    $A={\frac {257}{4}}t^{2}\cot {\frac {\pi }{257}}\approx 5255.751t^{2}.$
A whole regular 257-gon is not visually discernible from a circle, and its perimeter differs from that of the circumscribed circle by about 24 parts per million.

### Construction

The regular 257-gon (one with all sides equal and all angles equal) is of interest for being a constructible polygon: that is, it can be constructed using a compass and an unmarked straightedge. This is because 257 is a Fermat prime, being of the form 2$^{2n}$ + 1 (in this case n = 3). Thus, the values $\cos {\frac {\pi }{257}}$ and $\cos {\frac {2\pi }{257}}$ are 128-degree algebraic numbers, and like all constructible numbers they can be written using square roots and no higher-order roots.
Although it was known to Gauss by 1801 that the regular 257-gon was constructible, the first explicit constructions of a regular 257-gon were given by Magnus Georg Paucker (1822) and Friedrich Julius Richelot (1832). Another method involves the use of 150 circles, 24 being Carlyle circles: this method is pictured below, along with a full construction showing all steps. One of these Carlyle circles solves the quadratic equation x$^2$ + x − 64 = 0.
* Step 1
* Step 2
* Step 3
* Step 4
* Step 5
* Step 6
* Step 7
* Step 8
* Step 9

### Symmetry

The regular 257-gon has Dih$_{257}$ symmetry, order 514. Since 257 is a prime number there is one subgroup with dihedral symmetry: Dih$_1$, and 2 cyclic group symmetries: Z$_{257}$, and Z$_1$.

## 257-gram

A 257-gram is a 257-sided star polygon. As 257 is prime, there are 127 regular forms generated by Schläfli symbols {257/n} for all integers 2 ≤ n ≤ 128 as $\left\lfloor {\frac {257}{2}}\right\rfloor =128$.
Below is a view of {257/128}, with 257 nearly radial edges, with its star vertex internal angles 180°/257 (~0.7°).
# Senjittale En Kadhala

Senjittale En Kadhala (transl. She's Ended My Love) is a 2017 Indian Tamil-language romantic drama film written and directed by Ezhil Durai. He also features in the lead role opposite Madhumila, while Abhinaya and Mime Gopi among others play supporting roles. The film began production during early 2016 and was released on 7 April 2017.

## Cast

* Ezhil Durai as Veera
* Madhumila as Anushka
* Abhinaya as Sona
* Arjunan
* Velan
* Kayal Vincent
* Vanitha Hariharan
* Divya
* Ajay Rathnam as Veera's father
* Rama as Veera's mother
* Mime Gopi as Dhamodaran
* Mahanadi Shankar
* Cool Suresh

## Production

Ezhil Durai chose to make his first feature film after working in almost fifty short films. Production began in mid-2016, with the film initially wrongly reported in the media to be based on the murder of a young working professional by a stalker in Chennai. Ezhil refuted the claims and revealed it was a romantic comedy, with actresses Madhumila and Abhinaya working alongside him. The film was also dubbed into Telugu as 100% Break Up soon after the original Tamil version had been completed. The makers initially targeted to release the film around Valentine's Day but postponements meant that they settled for an April release.

## Soundtrack

The film's music was composed by Raj Bharath, while the audio rights of the film was acquired by VMS Music Records. The album released on 31 January 2017 and featured seven songs.

## Release

The film opened on 7 April 2017 across Tamil Nadu alongside Mani Ratnam's Kaatru Veliyidai. The Times of India wrote "there is an earnestness about Senjittale En Kadhala that gives the film some appeal, but the filmmaking lacks zing" and that "we can sense a gap between the writing and the execution and often, this comes in the way of us fully immersing ourselves into it". A critic from The New Indian Express wrote "the writing is simple and Ezhil approaches all aspects in earnest" but "there's inconsistency in presentation and since most of the artistes are newbies, it lacks the fizz - a regular ingredient of new time writers".
# Ondefontaine

Ondefontaine (French pronunciation: ) is a former commune in the Calvados department in the Normandy region in northwestern France. On 1 January 2017, it was merged into the new commune Les Monts d'Aunay.
# Harry Kane (baseball)

Harry Kane (born Henry Kohn) (July 27, 1883 – September 15, 1932) was a professional baseball player. He played from 1902 to 1906. He was nicknamed Klondike.
Kane was Jewish, and was born in Hamburg, Arkansas.
# Wes Goosen

Wesley Goosen (born 20 October 1995) is a South African-born New Zealand rugby union player who currently plays for Edinburgh Rugby in the United Rugby Championship.

## Early career

Born in the South African city of East London, Goosen moved to New Zealand along with his family at the age of 4, initially settling in Auckland, where he attended primary school, before moving south to the nation's capital, Wellington where he attended high school at Wellington College. After graduating from high school, he went on to play club rugby for Old Boys University while also being a member of Wellington's Under-19 side which won the national title in 2014.

## Senior career

Goosen first played provincial rugby for Wellington in the 2014 ITM Cup, making his only appearance in a 25-37 loss at home to Waikato in round 1. In the 2015 ITM Cup, Goosen was a more regular player, scoring 2 tries in 9 matches. Goosen also played in the 2016 Mitre 10 Cup, scoring 4 tries in 11 games.

## Super Rugby

Goosen was not named in the Hurricanes squad for the 2016 Super Rugby season; however following an incident in which 5 players breached the franchise's protocols and were subsequently stood down, he made his Super Rugby debut in the number 11 jersey against the Reds. The 20-year old scored with his first touch of the ball in the 14th minute, to help his side record a 29-14 win. He made one further substitute appearance that year.
Hurricanes head coach Chris Boyd promoted Goosen to the senior squad for the franchise's title defense in 2017.

## International

Goosen was a New Zealand Schools representative in 2013, and scored a try in their 17-16 victory over Australia. He was also a member of the New Zealand Under-20 side which competed in the Oceania Championship in Australia in May 2015; however he didn't make the final squad for the 2015 World Rugby Under 20 Championship in Italy.

## Career Honours

Hurricanes
* Super Rugby - 2016

## Super Rugby Statistics

    As of 24 January 2017
| Season | Team | Games | Starts | Sub | Mins | Tries | Cons | Pens | Drops | Points | Yel | Red |
| 2016 | Hurricanes | 2 | 1 | 1 | 98 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | Total | 2 | 1 | 1 | 98 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
# Roucamps

Roucamps (French pronunciation: ) is a former commune in the Calvados in the Normandy region in northwestern France. On 1 January 2017, it was merged into the new commune Les Monts d'Aunay.