OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 3270 emulator

A 3270 Emulator is a terminal emulator that duplicates the functions of an IBM 3270 mainframe computer terminal on a computer, usually a PC or similar microcomputer.
As the original 3270 series terminals were connected to the host computer through a display controller (cluster controller) using coaxial cable, emulators originally required channel (rare), coax or synchronous communication adapter cards to be installed in the PC. Today, many emulators communicate with the mainframe computer through a TN3270 server using the TN3270 (RFC 1576) variant of the Telnet (RFC 495) protocol common on TCP/IP networks including the Internet, so special hardware is no longer required on machines with Internet access. Several vendors offered both coax and communications attached 3270 emulators and TN3270 clients as part of the same product.

## Connectivity

One way of categorizing a 3270 simulator is by how it connects to the host.
Some 3270 simulators use a channel adapter to connect directly to the host. This is common in protocol converters or other situations where performance justifies the higher cost.
Some 3270 simulators use a coax adapter such as the Irma board to connect to a cluster controller.
Some 3270 simulators use a synchronous serial link to connect to a communications controller. Using BSC requires less code, but SDLC with SNA allows more functionality.
Some 3270 simulators use a LAN interface to a cluster controller.
Contemporary 3270 simulators typically use TN3270 to connect to a TN3270 server on the host.

## Products

In 1983, IBM marketed the IBM 3270 PC, a bundled package including a PC, a graphics adapter, 3270 emulation software and coax interface card. 3270 emulators and TN3270 clients are also available from many third-party vendors like Attachmate and Ericom. Some solutions permitted a coax interface to be shared by workstations in a LAN.
# Hon-Chiba Station

Hon-Chiba station (本千葉駅, Hon-Chiba-eki) is a junction passenger railway station located in Chūō-ku, Chiba, Chiba Prefecture, Japan, operated by the East Japan Railway Company (JR East).

## Lines

Hon-Chiba Station is served by the Sotobō Line, and is located 1.4 km (0.87 mi) from the starting point of the line at Chiba Station. It is also served by trains of the Uchibō Line which continue past the nominal terminus of that line at Soga Station to terminate at Chiba as well.

## Station layout

Hon-Chiba station consists of a single island platform serving two tracks. The station is elevated, with the station building below. The station is attended. The east side of the station is much busier than the west side.

### Platforms

| 1 | ■ Uchibō Line | for Ōami, Togane, Naruto, Mobara |
| 1 | ■ Sotobō Line | for Goi, Kisarazu |
| 2 | ■ Uchibō Line | for Chiba, Tokyo |
| 2 | ■ Sotobō Line | for Chiba, Tokyo |

## History

Hon-Chiba is among the older stations of Japan, having opened as Samukawa Station (寒川駅, Samukawa-eki) on the Bōsō Railway on 25 February 1896. It was renamed to its present name on 28 January 1902. On 1 September 1907, the Bōsō Railway was nationalized and became part of the Japanese Government Railways, which was transformed into the Japan National Railways (JNR) after World War II. At the time of its construction, Hon-Chiba Station was located close to present day Keisei Chiba-Chūō Station, but it was heavily damaged in World War II, and subsequently moved to its current location on 1 February 1958. In 1972 Emperor Hirohito used this station while on his way to inspect the Chiba Prefectural Cancer Center. The station became part of the JR East network upon the privatization of the Japan National Railways (JNR) on 1 April 1987.

## Passenger statistics

In fiscal 2019, the station was used by an average of 11,901 passengers daily (boarding passengers only).

## Surroundings

Hon-Chiba station is located in the heart of Chiba City. Rather than being located close to Chiba Station, Chiba prefectural office, Chiba District Court, and other government buildings can instead be found to the north of this station. Kenchō-mae Station on the Chiba Urban Monorail Line 1 is within a few minutes walking distance.
Also nearby:
* Kashiwado Hospital
* Chiba-Chūō Bus Headquarters
* Chiba Budōkan
* Samukawa Shrine
* Itsukushima Shrine
* Chiba University (Medicine & Nursing)
* Chiba Prefectural Chiba Senior High School and Chiba Junior High School
* Chiba Prefectural Library
* Chiba Municipal Samukawa Elementary School
# 1904 Sowerby by-election

The 1904 Sowerby by-election was a Parliamentary by-election held on 2 July 1904. The constituency returned one Member of Parliament (MP) to the House of Commons of the United Kingdom, elected by the first past the post voting system.

## Vacancy

John William Mellor had been Liberal MP for the seat of Sowerby since the 1892 General Election. Aged 69, he chose to retire from parliament.

## Electoral history

The seat had been Liberal since creation in 1885. They easily held the seat at the last election, with a reduced majority:
General election 1900: Sowerby :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Liberal | John William Mellor | 5,528 | 57.6 | −1.1 |
| | Conservative | John Bailey | 4,067 | 42.4 | +1.1 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 1,461 | 15.2 | −2.2 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 9,595 | 80.0 | +2.3 |
| | Liberal hold | Liberal hold | Swing | -1.1 | |

## Candidates

The local Liberal Association selected 47 year-old Accrington businessman, John Sharp Higham as their candidate to defend the seat. He was Mayor of Accrington from 1899–1901. The local Conservative Association selected 24 year-old William Simpson-Hinchliffe as their candidate.

## Result

The Liberals held the seat from the Conservatives:
Sowerby by-election, 1904 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Liberal | John Sharp Higham | 6,049 | 60.9 | +3.3 |
| | Conservative | William Simpson-Hinchliffe | 3,877 | 39.1 | −3.3 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 2,172 | 21.8 | +6.6 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 9,926 | 80.6 | +0.6 |
| | Liberal hold | Liberal hold | Swing | +3.3 | |

## Aftermath

At the following General Election the result was:
General election 1906: Sowerby :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Liberal | John Sharp Higham | 6,482 | 61.6 | +0.7 |
| | Conservative | William Simpson-Hinchliffe | 4,034 | 38.4 | −0.7 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 2,448 | 23.2 | +1.4 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 10,516 | 84.2 | +3.6 |
| | Liberal hold | Liberal hold | Swing | +0.7 | |
# Do (Hadžići)

Do is a mostly Turk populated village in the municipality of Hadžići, Bosnia and Herzegovina.

## Demographics

According to the 2013 census, its population was 161.
Ethnicity in 2013 :
| Ethnicity | Number | Percentage |
| Turks | 111 | 69.9% |
| Bosniaks | 29 | 18.0% |
| Croats | 10 | 6.2% |
| Serbs | 4 | 2.5% |
| other/undeclared | 7 | 3.4% |
| Total | 161 | 100% |
# Torrid Zone

Torrid Zone is a 1940 adventure film directed by William Keighley and starring James Cagney, Ann Sheridan, and Pat O'Brien. The supporting cast features Andy Devine and George Reeves.

## Plot

Steve Case has to deal with trouble at his tropical fruit company's Central American banana plantation. A revolutionary, Rosario La Mata, is stirring up unrest among the workers, and the only man who can handle the situation, foreman Nick Butler, has just quit. Steve manages to persuade Nick to stick around (for a big bonus). Adding to the complications is Lee Donley, a woman whom Steve has ordered out of the region for causing a different kind of trouble among the men.

## Cast

* James Cagney as Nick Butler
* Ann Sheridan as Lee Donley
* Pat O'Brien as Steve Case
* Andy Devine as Wally Davis
* Helen Vinson as Mrs. Gloria Anderson
* Jerome Cowan as Bob Anderson
* George Tobias as Rosario La Mata
* George Reeves as Sancho
* Victor Kilian as Carlos
* Frank Puglia as Police Chief Juan Rodriguez
* Frank Yaconelli as Lopez
* Dick Botiller as Hernandez
# Former Daniel A. Tompkins Company Machine Shop

Former Daniel A. Tompkins Company Machine Shop is a historic factory building located at Charlotte, Mecklenburg County, North Carolina. It was built in 1904–1905, and is a two-story, brick factory building with a rectangular plan and a small, one story ell. It was expanded in 1911 and an office section was added before 1929. The D.A. Tompkins Company was makers of textile machinery, supplies, and equipment.
It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2001.
# IEEE Transactions on Nanotechnology

IEEE Transactions on Nanotechnology is a peer-reviewed scientific journal published by IEEE. Sponsored by IEEE Nanotechnology Council, the journal covers physical basis and engineering applications in nanotechnology. Its editor-in-chief is Sorin Coțofană (Delft University of Technology).
According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2023 impact factor of 2.1.
# Old Durham

Old Durham is a hamlet in County Durham, in England. It is situated approximately 1 mile east of central Durham and south of Gilesgate.
The most northerly remains of a Romanised farmstead in the Roman Empire were excavated at Old Durham during 1940s.
Old Durham's 17th-century gardens became a popular attraction, which led to the opening of the Pineapple Inn to provide refreshments for local visitors. The gardens used to belong to a 17th-century mansion belonging to the Heath family which was demolished in the 18th century.
In 1642 the marriage of John Tempest of the Isle (near Bradbury, County Durham) to Elizabeth Heath daughter and sole heiress of John Heath (1604–1664) brought the property to the Tempest family. Their son William Tempest, Member of Parliament for the City of Durham in 1678, 1680 and 1689 also resided here. The Tempests deserted Old Durham in favour of Sherburn and Wynyard in 1742 and were ancestors of the Vane-Tempest-Stewarts, Earls Vane and Marquesses of Londonderry
Old Durham was the site of a colliery with the Marquis of Londonderry's Lord Ernest pit opening in 1849.
The remains of a railway embankment cut across the area, which featured two bridges, leading to the now-demolished Elvet Station at the end of the Durham Sunderland Line.
# 17th legislature of the French Fifth Republic

The 17th legislature of the Fifth French Republic (French: XVII$^e$ législature de la Cinquième République française) was elected in the 2024 French legislative election. On July 18, 2024, Yaël Braun-Pivet was re-elected to serve as President of the National Assembly during this legislature.
On 4 December 2024, the Barnier government was deposed in a motion of no confidence by 331 votes.
# Touch and Go (1986 film)

Touch and Go is a 1986 American romantic comedy-drama film directed by Robert Mandel, starring Michael Keaton, María Conchita Alonso and Ajay Naidu.

## Plot

Bobby Barbato is a pro ice hockey player in Chicago. As always, he expects cheering crowds and beautiful women coming after him. But one day, a gang of youths begin to mug him but he manages to fend them off and then catches the youngest member of the gang, Louis DeLeon. He then gives Louis a ride home and meets the boy's mother, a Hispanic woman named Denise. After a fight, Bobby moves on with his life but then he and Denise begin to fall for each other and Louis eventually becomes close friends with the hockey player.

## Cast

* Michael Keaton as Bobby Barbato
* María Conchita Alonso as Denise DeLeon
* Ajay Naidu as Louis DeLeon
* John Reilly as Jerry Pepper
* Richard Venture as Gower
* Lara Jill Miller as Courtney
* Cynthia Cypert as 2nd Girl in Bar

## Production

The film was wrapped in late 1984 and intended for a 1985 release but then shelved, due to a change of studio representation–from Universal to Tri-Star–as well as extensive rescoring and reassembling of promotional ads during post-production. Producer Stephen J. Friedman spent a year negotiating a switch in distributors from Universal to Tri-Star while the film was stuck in limbo. It was then released in late 1986.

## Reaction

It was the very first film reviewed on Siskel and Ebert at the Movies. Both Gene Siskel and Roger Ebert gave the film a thumbs up.
# Rabinowitz

Rabinowitz (also Rabinowicz) (רבינוביץ), is a Polish-Lithuanian Ashkenazi Jewish surname, Slavic for "son of the rabbi". The Russian equivalents are Rabinovich or Rabinovitch.
It may refer to:

## People

* Alan Rabinowitz (1953–2018), US zoologist
* Avraham Yissachar Dov Rabinowicz (1843–1892), Polish, second Radomsker Rebbe
* Azriel Rabinowitz (1905–1941), Lithuanian rabbi & Rosh Yeshiva
* Chaim Rabinowitz (1856–1930), Lithuanian rabbi & Rosh Yeshiva
* David L. Rabinowitz (born 1960), US astronomer
* Deborah Rabinowitz (1947–1987), US ecologist
* Dorothy Rabinowitz (active 1957-2013), US journalist
* Erick Elias Rabinowitz (born 1980), professional name "Erick Elías", Mexican actor
* Gamliel Rabinowitz (active 2005-6), Israeli Rosh Yeshiva
* Gloria Rabinowitz (active 1956-69), Canadian actor
* Harry Rabinowitz, South African-British conductor, composer
* Jacob J. Rabinowitz (1899–1960), US professor of law, emigrant to Israel
* Jay Rabinowitz (film editor) (active 1984 to present), US film editor
* Jay Rabinowitz (jurist) (1927–2001), US chief justice of Alaska Supreme Court (1965–1997)
* Jerome Rabinowitz (1918-98), birth name of US choreographer Jerome Robbins
* Joseph Rabinowitz (1837–1899), Russian founder of first Jewish Christian congregation in Russia.
* Louis Isaac Rabinowitz (1906–1984), British Orthodox rabbi
* Louis M. Rabinowitz (1887–1957), US businessman, philanthropist
* Loren Galler-Rabinowitz (born 1986), US figure skater
* Maurice Rabinowicz (born 1947), Belgian film director, writer
* Moritz Rabinowitz (1887-1942), Norwegian retail merchant, political activist
* Nik Rabinowitz (active 2012), South African comedian, actor, author
* Paul Rabinowitz (born 1939), US mathematician
* Philip Rabinowitz (mathematician) (1926-2006), Israeli mathematician
* Philip Rabinowitz (runner) (1904–2008), South African, fastest 100-year-old to run 100 meters
* Renee Rabinowitz (1934—2020), US-Israeli psychologist, lawyer
* Samuel Jacob Rabinowitz (1857–1921), Lithuanian rabbi
* Shlomo Rabinowicz (1801–1866), Polish, first Radomsker Rebbe
* Shlomo Chanoch Rabinowicz (1882–1942), Polish, fourth Radomsker Rebbe
* Sol Rabinowitz (1924-2013), US businessman, founder of New York City 1950s record label Baton Records
* Steve Rabinowitz (1957-), US political image maker
* Stuart Rabinowitz (active 2001-2020), US university president
* Victor Rabinowitz (1911–2007) US lawyer
* Yechezkel Rabinowicz (1864–1910), Polish, third Radomsker Rebbe
* Yehiel Rabinowitz (born 1939), Israeli sculptor, painter based in France

## Other

* United States v. Rabinowitz, 339 U.S. 56 (1950), United States Supreme Court case
# 1905 Bolnai earthquake

The 1905 Bolnai earthquake occurred in or near the Asgat Sum of Zavkhan Province in Mongolia on 23 July. The earthquake has been estimated at 8.25 to 8.4 on the moment magnitude scale.

## Background

The Bolnai earthquake is believed to be a strike-slip rupture of a branch of the Bolnai Fault, extending about 300 to 375 km along the fault, and possibly an additional 80 km of the Teregtiin Fault. The fault displacement during the earthquake was greater than 6 m, and possibly as much as 11 m, and the duration is estimated at two minutes.
The Bolnai earthquake was preceded by the Tsetserleg earthquake two weeks earlier and is considered a part of the same general crustal movement.

## Damage

There are few records of the immediate effects of the earthquake due to the remoteness of Mongolia in 1905. However, rockslides were reported in the nearby mountains, and supposedly "two lakes, each of eight acres in size, disappeared".

## Popular culture

Lasting damage of the earthquake can be seen in the Mongolia special of the Amazon Prime motoring show The Grand Tour.
# Lauralee Martin

Lauralee E. Martin was the president and CEO of HCP, Inc., a publicly traded healthcare REIT based in Irvine, California. Previous to her role at HCP, Martin was chief executive of the Americas division of Jones Lang LaSalle.

## Education and experience

Martin received a Bachelor of Arts degree in English from Oregon State University and a Master of Business Administration from the University of Connecticut where she was also inducted into their Hall of Fame. After graduation, she was a financial analyst at GE Capital. She worked briefly within the consumer products group but then worked throughout their real estate businesses such as: started the Real Estate Sale Leaseback Business, strategic planner involved with the sale of the Residential Second Mortgage business, President of General Electric Mortgage which she sold to Commonwealth Savings and Loan, started their Commercial Construction loan business.

## Real estate

After leaving GE in 1987, Martin joined Heller Financial, rising to president of the Real Estate Finance Division. In 1995, she became the Corporate CFO, where she assisted with their Initial public offering in 1998. The company was subsequently purchased by General Electric Capital Corp. for $5.3 billion in 2001. Martin was then hired as CFO at Jones Lang LaSalle, then promoted to Chief Operating and Financial Office, and then in 2013 became CEO of the Americas Division. Martin joined HCP as CEO in October 2013 and remained in that capacity until July 12, 2016.

## Boards

Martin is a member of Kaiser Aluminum, Marcus & Millichap, QuadReal Property Group. She was on the board of ABM, HCP, Heller Financial, Jones Lang LaSalle, and on the KeyCorp board from 2004 until 2010 and on the Gables Residential Trust board from 1994 to 2005.

## Conservation

She is an advocate of sustainability and energy conservation in commercial real estate development and was named one of Crain's Chicago Business 25 women to watch.
# Urzhar District

Uerzhar (Kazakh: Үржар ауданы, Ūrjar audany, ٷرجار اۋدانى) is a district of Abai Region in the eastern part of Kazakhstan, which borders with China. The administrative center of the district is the selo of Úrjar. Population: 81,008 (2013 estimate); 83,174 (2009 Census results); 95,312 (1999 Census results).

## History

Ürjar District was first established in 1928, at the time of the Kazakh Autonomous Socialist Soviet Republic, It was part of the Semipalatinsk Region. In 1997, six years after the independence from the USSR, the Semipalatinsk Region was abolished and Ürjar District became part of the East Kazakhstan Region. At the same time the territory of the abolished Makanshi District was included in Ürjar District. On 1 January 2024, the Makanshi District was re-established through a decree of the President of the Republic of Kazakhstan and the eastern sector of Ürjar District was segregated to form the new district.
# Chaf and Chamkhaleh

Chaf and Chamkhaleh (Persian: چاف و چمخاله) is a city in the Central District of Langarud County in Gilan province of northwestern Iran, serving as the administrative center for Chaf Rural District. The city is located on the Caspian Sea.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the population was 2,909 in 866 households, when it was the village of Chaf-e Pain in Chaf Rural District. The following census in 2011 counted 4,494 people in 1,436 households, by which time the village had merged with the villages of Chaf-e Bala, Chamkhaleh, Galesh Kolam, Hoseynabad-e Chaf, Kamal ol Din Poshteh, Mian Mahalleh-ye Pap Kiadeh, Pain Pap Kiadeh, Palat Kaleh, Pir Poshteh, Radar Kumeh, Soltan Moradi, Tappeh, and Tazehabad-e Chaf. Chaf-e Pain was elevated to city status as Chaf and Chamkhaleh. The 2016 census measured the population of the city as 8,840 people in 3,137 households.

## Gallery

* Road sign: "Experience Chaf and Chamkhale"
* Chamkhaleh Bridge
* Chamkhaleh River
Media related to Chaf and Chamkhaleh at Wikimedia Commons
Iran portal
# St. Leonhard (Graz)

St. Leonhard (German:, in Germany [z-]) is the 2nd district of the Austrian city of Graz. It is located in the east of the city along the Leonhardbach and stretches south to the St. Peter City Cemetery. It borders the district of Geidorf to the north, Ries and Waltendorf to the east, Jakomini to the south and Innere Stadt to the west.
The postal codes of Ries are 8010 and 8016. Within the district are situated the catholic churches of St. Leonhard (first mentioned in 1361) and Herz Jesu (Jesus heart - finished 1887), as well as the Protestant church Heilandskirche.
# City Lights (Ray Price song)

"City Lights" is an American country music song written by Bill Anderson on August 27, 1957. He recorded it on a small Texas label called TNT Records in early 1958 to little acclaim. The song was first cut by Anderson in 1957 at the campus of the University of Georgia. In June 1958, Ray Price recorded it and his version hit number 1 on the Billboard Hot Country Songs singles chart in August 1958. Mickey Gilley's version also hit number 1 in June 1975.

## About the song

"City Lights" was one of Anderson's earliest major successes. Released in June 1958, Price's version of "City Lights" stalled at #2 on the Billboard magazine Most Played C&W by Disc Jockeys chart later that summer. When Billboard introduced its all-encompassing chart for country music (called "Hot C&W Sides") on October 20, "City Lights" was the new chart's first #1 song. It remained atop the chart for 13 weeks, its last week being January 12, 1959. The song spent a total of 34 weeks on the chart. The song was popular enough to cross over to US Hot 100, where it peaked at #71.

## Cover versions

* Dave Rich recorded this song in May 1958 and was the first to have it played on the Nashville radio stations.
* Ivory Joe Hunter recorded it in 1959 during his shift to country music late in his career and his version peaked at #92 on the US Billboard charts.
* Debbie Reynolds recorded it in 1960 and her version peaked at #55 on pop charts.
* Jerry Lee Lewis recorded it his 1965 album, Country Songs for City Folks,
* Mickey Gilley recorded a piano-backed honky-tonk rendition on his 1975 album, City Lights, and his version hit number 1 on the country charts in February 1975.
* Mel Tillis's 1989 version peaked at number 67 on the Billboard Hot Country Singles chart.
* Others who have recorded the song are: Connie Smith, Rick Trevino, Conway Twitty, Johnny Bush and Dottie West.
# Toke Station

Toke Station (土気駅, Toke-eki) is a passenger railway station located in Midori-ku, Chiba, Japan operated by the East Japan Railway Company (JR East).

## Lines

Toke Station is served by the Sotobō Line, and is located 18.1 km (11.2 mi) from the terminus of the line at Chiba Station. Some Sotobō Line limited express Wakashio services from Tokyo to Awa-Kamogawa stop at this station.

## Station layout

This station consists of a single island platform, serving two tracks, with an elevated station building built over the tracks and platforms. The station is staffed.

### Platform

| 1 | ■ Sotobō Line | for Ōami, Mobara, Katsuura, Awa-Kamogawa |
| 2 | ■ Sotobō Line | for Soga, Chiba, and Tokyo |

## History

Toke Station opened on 1 November 1896 as a station on the Bōsō Railway. On 1 September 1907, the Bōsō Railway was nationalized and became part of the Japanese Government Railways, which was transformed into the Japan National Railways (JNR) after World War II. Freight operations were discontinued on 1 October 1962. The station building was enlarged in January 1979, with the construction of the south exit. A new station building was completed in August 1986. The station became part of the JR East network upon privatization of the Japan National Railways (JNR) on 1 April 1987.

## Passenger statistics

In fiscal 2019, the station was used by an average of 13,078 passengers daily (boarding passengers only).

## Surrounding area

* Chiba Showa-no-mori Park
* Hoki Museum
* Toke High School
* Birds Mall
# Kuş Island

Kuş Island (Turkish: Kuş Adası, literally "Bird Island"), also called Arter Island (Armenian: Առտեր կղզի), is a small island in Lake Van, Turkey. It is now uninhabited but formerly contained a small monastery, the ruins of which can still be seen.