# Czech League of American Football

The Czech League of American Football (ČLAF) (Czech: Česká Liga Amerického Fotbalu), known as the Snapbacks liga for sponsorship reasons, is a national American football competition in the Czech Republic. First held in 1994, it is organised by the Czech American Football Association (ČAAF).

## Seasonal structure
### Divisions

Next to the "Paddock League" which is the first Division in Czech American Football there is in 2019; 5 more Divisions in Men's and 1 Division in Ladies' Football. The Trnava Bulldogs (from Trnava in Slovakia) are the only non-Czech participant in 2019.
| League | year | Teams |
| Paddock League | 2019 | Příbram Bobcats, Prague Lions, Trnava Bulldogs (SK), Ostrava Steelers, Pardubice Stallions, Ústí nad Labem Blades |
| Division 2 | 2019 | Prague Hippos, Pilsen Patriots, Brno Sígrs, Přerov Mammoths, Brno Alligators, Příbram Bobcats, |
| Division 3 – North | 2019 | Hradec Králové Dragons, Prague Mustangs, Liberec Titans, Trutnov Rangers |
| Division 3 – South | 2019 | Přerov Mammoths, Vysočina Gladiators, Budweis Hellboys, East Bohemia Bucks |
| Division 4 – West | 2019 | Prague Black Panthers 2, Teplice Nordians, Tabor Foxes |
| Division 4 – East | 2019 | Brno Sígrs 2, Šumperk Dietos, Třinec Sharks, Zlín Golems |
| Women's | 2017 | Brno Amazons, Prague Black Cats, Prague Harpies |

## Format
### Regular season

Divisions 1 and 2 uses a round-robin tournament system. Similar to Divisions 1 and 2, Division 3 also uses a same round-robin tournament system.

### Playoffs

A semifinal bracket as follows 1. vs 4. and 2. vs 3., deciding the semifinals winners advanced into the finals. Whoever wins the semifinals, the team must advanced into the championship game, the Czech Bowl. Divisions 2 and 3 also has the final game, the Silver Bowl and the Bronze Bowl respectively, while Division 4 has the same championship game, the Iron Bowl, as the ČAAF does that.

### Other information

In ČLAF A, a team must have 12 minutes, 10 minutes in ČLAF B and 4x8 minutes in ČLAF C. All games use the International Federation of American Football rule book.

## ČLAF winners
### Czech Bowl winners

The Czech Bowl is the national American football game of the Czech Republic, where it had been held since 1995 after the Prague Panthers won the regular season championship when it swept the said season in 1994, the year the Czech Bowl was not held.
| Bowl | Year | Champion | Runner-up | Score |
| I | 1994 | Prague Panthers | — | — |
| II | 1995 | Prague Panthers | Prague Lions | 55–22 |
| III | 1996 | Prague Panthers | Ostrava Steelers | 48–30 |
| IV | 1997 | Ostrava Steelers | Prague Panthers | 35-21 |
| V | 1998 | Prague Lions | Prague Panthers | 29–8 |
| VI | 1999 | Prague Panthers | Prague Lions | 38–0 |
| VII | 2000 | Prague Panthers | Prague Lions | 15–13 |
| VIII | 2001 | Prague Panthers | Brno Aligators | 35–13 |
| IX | 2002 | Prague Panthers | Brno Aligators | 52–14 |
| X | 2003 | Prague Panthers | Prague Lions | 23–14 |
| XI | 2004 | Prague Lions | Prague Panthers | 13–3 |
| XII | 2005 | Prague Lions | Prague Panthers | 24–9 |
| XIII | 2006 | Prague Lions | Bratislava Monarchs | 38–21 |
| XIV | 2007 | Prague Panthers | Prague Lions | 28–13 |
| XV | 2008 | Prague Panthers | Prague Lions | 24–14 |
| XVI | 2009 | Prague Panthers | Prague Lions | 24–14 |
| XVII | 2010 | Prague Panthers | Prague Black Hawks | 74–0 |
| XVIII | 2011 | Prague Black Hawks | Prague Panthers | 32–31 |
| XIX | 2012 | Prague Black Hawks | Prague Panthers | 35–34 |
| XX | 2013 | Prague Black Panthers | Prague Lions | 48–9 |
| XXI | 2014 | Prague Black Panthers | Příbram Bobcats | 40–0 |
| XXII | 2015 | Prague Black Panthers | Příbram Bobcats | 52–13 |
| XXIII | 2016 | Prague Black Panthers | Prague Lions | 10–9 |
| XXIV | 2017 | Prague Black Panthers | Ostrava Steelers | 28–0 |
| XXV | 2018 | Prague Black Panthers | Ostrava Steelers | 30–7 |
| XXVI | 2019 | Prague Lions | Ostrava Steelers | 29–23 |
| XXVII | 2020 | Season canceled because of the COVID-19 pandemic | Season canceled because of the COVID-19 pandemic | Season canceled because of the COVID-19 pandemic |
| XXVIII | 2021 | Vysočina Gladiators | Prague Lions | 23–0 |
| XXIX | 2022 | Prague Lions | Vysočina Gladiators | 35–29 |
| XXX | 2023 | Vysočina Gladiators | Ostrava Steelers | 42–28 |
| XXXI | 2024 | Nitra Knights | Znojmo Knights | 35–28 |

### Czech Bowl statistics

| Rank | Team | Titles | Titles | Participations | Participations |
| 1 | Prague Black Panthers | 18 | 1994–1996, 1999–2003, 2007–2010, 2013–2018 | 23 | 1995–2005, 2007–2018 |
| 2 | Prague Lions | 6 | 1998, 2004–2006, 2019, 2022 | 15 | 1995, 1998–2000, 2003–2009, 2013, 2016, 2019, 2021 |
| 3 | Prague Black Hawks | 2 | 2011, 2012 | 3 | 2010–2012 |
| 4 | Vysočina Gladiators | 2 | 2021, 2023 | 3 | 2021–2023 |
| 5 | Ostrava Steelers | 1 | 1997 | 5 | 1996, 1997, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2023 |
| 6 | Nitra Knights | 1 | 2024 | 1 | 2024 |
| 7 | Příbram Bobcats | 0 | – | 2 | 2014, 2015 |
| 7 | Brno Aligators | 0 | – | 2 | 2001, 2002 |
| 9 | Bratislava Monarchs | 0 | – | 1 | 2006 |
| 9 | Znojmo Knights | 0 | – | 1 | 2024 |

### Silver Bowl titleholders

| Team | Times | Years |
| 3x | Pardubice Stallions | 2010–2011, 2015 |
| 3x | Brno Alligators | 2006-2007, 2017 |
| 1x | Ústí nad Labem Blades | 2018 |
| 1x | Budweis Hellboys | 2012 |
| 1x | Brno Sígrs | 2016 |

### Bronze Bowl titleholders

| Team | Times | Years |
| 3x | Bílovice Sígrs | 2012, 2014-2015 |
| 1x | Brno Alligators | 2016 |
| 1x | Přerov Mammoths | 2017 |

### Iron Bowl titleholders

| Team | Times | Years |
| 1x | Znojmo Knights | 2015 |
| 1x | Vysočina Gladiators | 2016 |

### Rose Bowl titleholders (female)

| Team | Times | Years |
| 1x | Prague Black Cats | 2015 |
| 1x | Brno Amazons | 2016 |