OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kostkowice, Cieszyn County

Kostkowice is a village in Gmina Dębowiec, Cieszyn County, Silesian Voivodeship, southern Poland.

## Etymology

The name of the village is patronymic in origin, derived from the personal name Kostka, ending with a typically Slavic -(ow)ice. It was generally Germanized as Kostkowitz.

## History

The village lies in the historical region of Cieszyn Silesia. It was first mentioned in a Latin document of Diocese of Wrocław called Liber fundationis episcopatus Vratislaviensis from around 1305 as item in Goschegowitz debent esse XX mansi. It meant that the village was supposed to pay a tithe from 20 greater lans. The creation of the village was a part of a larger settlement campaign taking place in the late 13th century on the territory of what would later be known as Upper Silesia.
Politically the village belonged initially to the Duchy of Teschen, formed in 1290 in the process of feudal fragmentation of Poland and was ruled by a local branch of Silesian Piast dynasty. In 1327 the duchy became a fee of the Kingdom of Bohemia, which after 1526 became a part of the Habsburg monarchy.
After the Revolutions of 1848 in the Austrian Empire a modern municipal division was introduced in the re-established Austrian Silesia. The village as a municipality was subscribed to the political district of Bielsko and the legal district of Skoczów. According to the censuses conducted in 1880, 1890, 1900 and 1910 the population of the municipality grew from 355 in 1880 to 428 in 1910, with the majority of the inhabitants being native Polish-speakers (97.9%-99%) and a few people were German-speaking (most 8 or 1.9% in 1910) and Czech-speaking (most 4 or 1.1% in 1880), in terms of religion the majority were Roman Catholics (62.2% in 1910), followed by Protestants (37.8% in 1910). The village was also traditionally inhabited by Cieszyn Vlachs, speaking Cieszyn Silesian dialect.
After World War I, the fall of Austria-Hungary, the Polish–Czechoslovak War and the division of Cieszyn Silesia in 1920, it became a part of Poland. It was then annexed by Nazi Germany at the beginning of World War II. After the war it was restored to Poland.

## Geography

Kostkowice lies in the southern part of Poland, 7 km (4 mi) north-east of the county seat, Cieszyn, 25 km (16 mi) west of Bielsko-Biała, 60 km (37 mi) south-west of the regional capital Katowice, and 8 km (5.0 mi) east of the border with the Czech Republic.
The village is situated in the Silesian Foothills, up to approximately 330 m (1,080 ft) above sea level, 10 km (6.2 mi) north of the Silesian Beskids. It straddles over the border between watersheds of Odra (through Olza to the west) and Vistula (through Knajka to the east); The biggest forest in the village, called Kostkowiak, lies in the north-west part of the village, separating a former village Samlowiec in the north from the proper Kostkowice in the south, in the Knajka valley.
vtePlaces adjacent to Kostkowice, Cieszyn County :
Hażlach
Hażlach, Dębowiec, Iskrzyczyn
Iskrzyczyn
Zamarski
Kostkowice
Iskrzyczyn
Gumna
Gumna, Ogrodzona
Łączka :
# Duke Pirak

Duke A. Pirak (born c. 1972) is a United States Air Force major general who serves as the deputy director of the Air National Guard. He previously served as the deputy director for politico-military affairs (Asia) of the Joint Staff.
In March 2024, Pirak was nominated for promotion to lieutenant general and appointment as director of the Air National Guard. His nomination has been placed on hold, due to concerns over possible Air National Guard staffing changes, in regards to full-time positions being converted to lower-paying jobs in Alaska. His nomination was later returned to the president without action.
# List of Kentucky's American Civil War generals

During the American Civil War, the Commonwealth of Kentucky contributed a large number of officers, politicians, and troops to the war efforts of both the Union and Confederacy. Most notable among all of these were Abraham Lincoln, President of the United States (born near Hodgenville, Kentucky) and Jefferson Davis, President of the Confederate States (born in Fairview, Kentucky).
The following is a partial list of generals or naval officers (at or above the rank of commodore) either born in Kentucky or living in Kentucky when they joined the army or navy (or in a few cases, men who were buried in Kentucky following the war, although they did not directly serve in Kentucky units). Those given the temporary or honorary rank of brevet brigadier general, are also included in this list.

## Union

| Barton S. Alexander Robert Anderson James Armstrong Francis Preston Blair Jr. Jeremiah T. Boyle John Buford Napoleon Bonaparte Buford Stephen G. Burbridge Edward Canby Cassius M. Clay Joseph Alexander Cooper George Henry Cram Thomas Leonidas Crittenden John T. Croxton | John Edwards Speed S. Fry Kenner Garrard Theophilus T. Garrard James Isham Gilbert Willis A. Gorman William Harrow Edward H. Hobson Joseph Holt James S. Jackson Richard W. Johnson William J. Landram Daniel W. Lindsey Eli Long | John Alexander McClernand James W. McMillan Ormsby M. Mitchel Eli Houston Murray William "Bull" Nelson Richard James Oglesby John M. Palmer Garrett J. Pendergrast John Pope Samuel Woodson Price Isaac C. Pugh Joseph J. Reynolds Lovell H. Rousseau William P. Sanders | James M. Shackelford Green Clay Smith Alexander M. Stout Joseph Pannell Taylor Charles Mynn Thruston John Blair Smith Todd John Durbin Ward William Thomas Ward Louis Douglass Watkins Walter C. Whitaker James Alexander Williamson Thomas J. Wood |

## Confederate

| Daniel Weisiger Adams William Wirt Adams Alpheus Baker William Beall Tyree H. Bell John C. Breckinridge Simon Bolivar Buckner Abraham Buford Thomas James Churchill George B. Cosby | George B. Crittenden Basil W. Duke James Fleming Fagan Charles W. Field Richard Montgomery Gano Samuel J. Gholson Randall L. Gibson John B. Grayson Roger Hanson James Morrison Hawes Benjamin Hardin Helm | George B. Hodge John Bell Hood William Lowther Jackson Albert Sidney Johnston Joseph Horace Lewis Hylan B. Lyon James H. McBride Humphrey Marshall William T. Martin Samuel B. Maxey | John Hunt Morgan William F. Perry William Preston William Andrew Quarles Jerome B. Robertson Joseph O. Shelby William Y. Slack Gustavus Woodson Smith Richard Taylor Lloyd Tilghman John Stuart Williams |
# 22–23 The Shambles

22–23 The Shambles (also known as 1A and 1½ Whip-Ma-Whop-Ma-Gate) is a historic pair of buildings in York, England. Grade II listed, parts of the structures date to the early 18th century, with alterations occurring over the next two hundred years.
# United Nations Security Council Resolution 1425

United Nations Security Council resolution 1425, adopted unanimously on 22 July 2002, after recalling resolutions on the situation in Somalia, particularly resolutions 733 (1992) and 1407 (2002), the council established a panel of experts to investigate violations of the arms embargo against the country.
The security council president said that the adoption of the resolution was aimed at hindering arms flows into the country, particularly as a recent United Nations report found that weapons had entered Somalia from neighbouring countries and others including Iran, Latvia, Libya, Poland, the United Arab Emirates and United States.

## Resolution
### Observations

The security council expressed concern at continued trafficking of arms and ammunition to Somalia from other countries which undermined peace, security and political and national reconciliation efforts in the country. It reiterated its call on all states to comply with the arms embargo and to refrain from interfering in the internal affairs of Somalia. At the same time, the role of frontline states (Djibouti, Ethiopia and Kenya) in bringing a durable peace to the country was emphasised.

### Acts

Acting under Chapter VII of the United Nations Charter, the council stressed that the arms embargo prohibited the financing or delivering of weapons and military advice to Somalia. The secretary-general Kofi Annan was requested to establish a panel of three experts based in Nairobi for six months to investigate violations of the arms embargo by land, air and sea; detail information related to the violations and to enforcement of the embargo; carry out field research in Somalia and other countries; assess the capacity of states in the region to fully implement the arms embargo, including by review of national customs and border control; and to recommend steps to strengthen its enforcement. Furthermore, the panel was required to have access to expertise in areas of civil aviation, maritime transport, regional affairs and knowledge of the country.
The resolution requested the full co-operation of neighbouring states, the Transitional National Government (TNG) in Somalia and other entities or individuals by providing unhindered access to information for the expert panel and for states to provide information on violations of the arms embargo; instances of non-compliance were to be reported to the council. The panel was instructed to report to the security council by November 2002 and at the end of its mandated period. The report would be considered and further action taken if necessary to improve the effectiveness of the embargo. Meanwhile, the secretary-general was requested to report on peace-building initiatives, technical assistance and co-operation and measures countries had taken to implement the arms embargo by 31 October 2002.
Finally, the council concluded by calling for contributions from the international community to the United Nations Trust Fund for Peace-Building in Somalia and United Nations activities.
# Lotte Tour Development

Lotte Tour Development (Korean: 롯데관광개발) is a South Korean tourism corporation headquartered in Seoul. Lotte Tour serves as a travel agency, travel information provider, and casino proprietor. The company was founded in 1971 and is one of the largest travel businesses in the country. It was a subsidiary of Lotte Corporation until 2005 when it was split off. Lotte Tour owns the Jeju Dream Tower casino in Jeju City, the tallest building on Jeju Island.

## History

Lotte Tour Development was founded on May 24, 1971.
In 2005, Lotte Tour divested from its parent company Lotte Corporation to become an individual entity. Despite the split, the smaller Lotte Tour kept its name and branding unchanged. In 2007, when Lotte Corporation partnered with JTB Corporation to form a new tourism division, it demanded that Lotte Tour change its branding, leading to a dispute. Lotte Tour was forced by injunction to change its logo but was allowed to retain its name.
In 2016, Lotte Tour announced that it had selected China State Construction Engineering Corporation to build its 38-story Jeju Dream Tower hotel and casino project on Jeju Island at a projected cost of ₩700 billion (US$605.1 million) with an opening date of March 2019. By the time the project was fully financed, the cost had risen to ₩1.6 trillion (US$1.4 billion). The building was opened to the public on December 18, 2020.
# Domenico Meldolesi

Domenico Meldolesi (12 January 1940 – 3 January 1992) was an Italian racing cyclist. He won stage 10 of the 1965 Giro d'Italia.

## Major results
### 1965

    1st Stage 10 Giro d'Italia
    7th Coppa Bernocchi
    7th Milano–Vignola

### 1966

    3rd GP Cemab

### 1967

    2nd Giro delle Tre Provincie
# The Miracle Man (1932 film)

The Miracle Man is a 1932 American pre-Code drama film directed by Norman Z. McLeod, starring Sylvia Sidney and Chester Morris, and featuring Boris Karloff. It is a remake of the 1919 film of the same name starring Lon Chaney. The film was originally supposed to star Tyrone Power Sr., as the Preacher/Patriarch, but he died before major filming got underway. His part was then completed by Hobart Bosworth.

## Plot

Doc, a crook in Chinatown, must flee when Nikko, a local bazaar owner, gets fresh with Doc's accomplice, Helen Smith, and Doc nearly kills him. Using the name John Madison, Doc hides out in Meadville, California, where he meets the Patriarch, a faith healer. Hoping to capitalize on the Patriarch's reputation, Doc sends for Helen to pose as the Patriarch's grand niece, Helen Vail, and she is joined by fellow crooks Frog, a contortionist, and Harry Evans, a pickpocket.
Doc stages a mock miracle in which Frog is "transformed" from a crippled state to perfect health. At the same time, however, the Patriarch heals real cripples Bobbie Holmes and Margaret Thornton, who has come to Meadville with her millionaire brother Robert for the Patriarch's miracle cure. The miracles cause a great fervor, and Doc collects money in Helen's name from scores of believers, ostensibly to build a chapel. Robert falls in love with Helen, and one night, they get stranded on his yacht and Doc flies into a jealous rage, planning to kill Robert. Later, the Patriarch is nearing death, and Helen, Frog and Harry refuse to support Doc's extortion efforts. Doc is about to abscond with the chapel money, when Robert tells him he proposed to Helen, but was turned down because she loves Doc. Suddenly sorry for his greed, Doc returns the money and swears his love to Helen as the Patriarch dies.

## Cast

* Sylvia Sidney as Helen Smith
* Chester Morris as John Madison
* Robert Coogan as Bobbie Holmes
* John Wray as The Frog
* Ned Sparks as Harry Evans (as Ned A. Sparks)
* Hobart Bosworth as The Patriarch
* Lloyd Hughes as Robert Thornton
* Virginia Bruce as Margaret Thornton
* Boris Karloff as Nikko
* Irving Pichel as Henry Holmes
* Frank Darien as Hiram Higgins
# Edmond Chehade

Edmond Joseph Chehade (Arabic: ادمون جوزيف شحاده; born 30 September 1993) is a Lebanese footballer and former futsal player who plays as a forward for Lebanese Premier League club Racing Beirut.

## Club career

Born in Zgharta, Lebanon, Chehade moved to Batroun. He began playing football for Chekka in the Lebanese Third Division, before moving to futsal, playing for Tripoli Fayhaa and Sadaka, with whom he won the 2012–13 league title.
Chehade returned to play football, joining Salam Zgharta in the 2015–16 Lebanese Premier League. On 11 September 2019, Nejmeh announced the signing of Chehade for a fee of USD$150,000. He moved to cross-city rivals Ansar on 4 May 2023. After having played only five games with Ansar, Chehade moved to fellow-Beirut club Racing Beirut.

## International career

Chehade played for the Lebanon national futsal team. He made his international debut for the national football team in 2016, in a friendly against Palestine.

## Personal life

In 2014, Chehade represented Lebanon for the first season of the reality show The Victorious, finishing among the finalists.

## Honours

Sadaka (futsal)
* Lebanese Futsal League: 2012–13
Nejmeh
* Lebanese FA Cup: 2021–22, 2022–23; runner-up: 2020–21
* Lebanese Elite Cup: 2021
* Lebanese Super Cup runner-up: 2021
Ansar
* Lebanese FA Cup: 2023–24
# Abissa

Music of Ivory Coast :
General topics :
Abissa :
Genres :
Hip hop
Logobi :
Specific forms :
Coupé-Décalé
Zoblazo
Zouglou :
Nationalistic and patriotic songs :
Regional music :
Francophone Africa
Cameroon
Central African Republic
Niger
Rwanda
Senegal
Togo :
vte :
Abissa is a cultural concept embracing the music, dance, and spiritual life of the Nzema people in the town of Grand-Bassam, Côte d'Ivoire, West Africa. The best-known expression of Abissa is a festival celebrated in the last week of October. It is a time of forgiveness and rebirth marked by a week-long celebration.
# Bluff Springs Church and School

The Bluff Springs Church and School is a historic dual-purpose building in rural northwestern Stone County, Arkansas. It is located west of Onia, near the junction of county roads 136 and 140. It is a rectangular box-constructed structure, topped by a gable roof with a small belfry on top. It is covered with weatherboard siding and rests on stone foundation. The south-facing front has a pair of entrances, symmetrically placed, and there is a shed-roof addition to the north end. Built in 1900, it is one of the oldest school buildings in the county.
The building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1985.
# Grégori Derangère

Grégori Derangère (born 27 March 1971) is a French actor.

## Career

Derangère was born in Montpellier where his parents finished their medicine studies. He moved to Moscow and French Guiana during his childhood and then to Paris.
He studied acting at the Cours Florent when he was 21 years old in Paris and at École nationale supérieure des arts et techniques du théâtre in Lyon. At 25, he acted in his first film, Éric Rochant's Anna Oz, with Charlotte Gainsbourg and Gérard Lanvin.
In 1999, he played his first major role in 30 ans by Laurent Perrin with Arielle Dombasle, Julie Depardieu, Laurent Lucas and Anne Brochet.
In 2002, he was nominated for a César Award for Most Promising Actor for playing a soldier in François Dupeyron's The Officers' Ward with Sabine Azéma, Éric Caravaca and André Dussollier.
In 2004, he won the César Award for Most Promising Actor for his performance as Frédéric Auger in Jean-Paul Rappeneau's Bon Voyage.
Gregori is one of the ambassadors of Nicolas Hulot's foundation.

## Filmography
### Film

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1996 | Anna Oz | Thomas | |
| 1997 | Marie Baie des Anges | The Pilot of F1 | |
| 1998 | Pas de scandale | | |
| 1999 | 30 ans | Antoine | |
| 2000 | The Officers' Ward | Pierre | |
| 2002 | Bon Voyage | Frédéric Auger | César Award for Most Promising Actor Lumières Award for Most Promising Actor |
| 2002 | Mille millièmes, fantaisie immobilière | Vincent | |
| 2004 | Les parisiens | | |
| 2004 | The Light | Antoine | |
| 2005 | Le courage d'aimer | | |
| 2005 | Les Fragments d'Antonin | Antonin Verset | |
| 2006 | Le passager de l’été | Joseph | |
| 2009 | Une semaine sur deux | Jérôme | |
| 2010 | Insoupçonnable | Clément Schaeffer | |
| 2010 | The Assault | Denis Favier | |

### Television

| Year | Title | Role |
| 1996 | Un chantage en or | Xavier |
| 1997 | Paloma | Raphaël |
| 1998 | Chez ma tante | Clément |
| 1999 | L'occasionnelle | Laurent |
| 1999 | Crimes en série | Tibor Trévisse |
| 2000 | Le bois du Pardoux | Bernard |
| 2000 | Sauvetage | Simon |
| 2002 | L'Année des grandes filles | René |
| 2005 | Le Grand Charles | Claude Guy |
| 2005 | D'Artagnan et les trois mousquetaires | Aramis |
| 2006 | Le Rainbow Warrior | Thomas Juge |
| 2006 | Petits meurtres en famille | Victor |
| 2007 | L'Affaire Ben Barka | Philippe Bernier |
| 2007 | The Murder of Princess Diana | Thomas Sylvestre |
| 2008 | Drôle de Noël | Pierre |
| 2009 | Au siècle de Maupassant | Comte Charles de Savigny |
| 2009 | Reporters | Alexandre Marchand |
| 2010 | Une Lubie de Monsieur Fortune | Vincent Fortune |
| 2012 | Nicolas Le Floch | La Griffe |
| 2013 | Le Déclin de l'empire masculin | Simon |
| 2013 | Candice Renoir | Ferola |
| 2013 | La Rupture | Jacques Chirac |
| 2014 | Meurtres à Rocamadour | Alexandre Delcroix |
| 2016 | The law of Alexandre | Benoît Vauthier |
| 2017 | Caïn | Pierre Benedetti |
| 2017 | Rien ne vaut la douceur du foyer | Alex |
| 2017 | Roches Noires | Simon Beauregard |
| 2022 | Un alibi | Pierre |
# Daily Sun (South Africa)

The Daily Sun was a tabloid daily newspaper in South Africa. It had a circulation of more than 28,006 copies making it the second largest daily newspaper in the country to the Sunday Times in terms of largest circulation among all papers.
"Daily Sun" is based in Randburg, Johannesburg. It targets readers in and around the major urban centres. These readers are predominantly black, English-literate with high-school or further education, and working-class earners – the economic core of South Africa.
Daily Sun has also transitioned to digital, with a monthly pageview count of 4.7 million and an active user base of 3 million in 2023. The last print edition was published on Friday 20 December 2024. It is still available online.

## History

The Daily Sun was launched on 1 July 2002 by Media24, a division of the Naspers group. It was the brainchild of veteran journalist, Deon du Plessis, who remained its publisher and minority shareholder until 11 September 2011, when he died suddenly at his Johannesburg home. The newspaper has been overseen by editor Amos Mananyetso since 2022.
In June 2024, Moneyweb reported the newspaper would cease print in October. Media24 declined to comment. A month later Media24 announced it will suspend the planned closure until the Competition Commission approves of its plan to sell newspaper distribution company On-The-Dot to Novus, which was the reason behind the paper's planned shuttering.

## Distribution areas

Distribution :
| | 2008 | 2013 |
| Eastern Cape | Y | Y |
| Free State | Y | Y |
| Gauteng | Y | Y |
| Kwa-Zulu Natal | Y | Y |
| Limpopo | Y | Y |
| Mpumalanga | Y | Y |
| North West | Y | Y |
| Northern Cape | Y | Y |
| Western Cape | Y | Y |

## Distribution figures

Circulation :
| | Net Sales |
| Jan – Mar 2015 | 265 993 |
| Jan – Mar 2014 | 283 216 |
| Oct – Dec 2012 | 322 324 |
| Jul – Sep 2012 | 336 319 |
| Apr – Jun 2012 | 348 265 |
| Jan – Mar 2012 | 375 185 |

## Readership figures

Estimated Readership :
| | AIR |
| Jan 2012 – Dec 2012 | 5 554 000 |
| Jul 2011 – Jun 2012 | 5 669 000 |
# Arbignieu

Arbignieu (French pronunciation:) is a former commune in the Ain department in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region of eastern France. On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the new commune Arboys en Bugey.

## Geography

The commune is located 4 km south-west of Belley and 30 km north-west of Chambery. It is traversed by the Tour du Bugey trail. It lies in the Appellation d'origine contrôlée (AOC) zone for wine from Bugey with the label "Roussette du Bugey-Arbignieu".
The commune can be accessed on the D69 from Belley in the north-east which continues west to Colomieu. The D100 road also branches from the D49 at the northern edge of the commune and goes south along the eastern side of the commune joining the D10 which passes through the commune from the D992 in the east through the hamlet of Peyzieu then south-west to Saint-Bois. There are three hamlets in the commune other than Arbignieu: Thoys, Slignieu, and Peyzieu. The commune is approximately half farmland and half forest with most of the forest along the western border.
The Furans river forms the eastern border of the commune and then flows east to join the Rhone. The Ruisseau d'Armaille flows from west to east across the commune into the Furans.
vteNeighbouring communes and villages :
Saint-Germain-les-Paroisses
Andert-et-Condon
Belley
Colomieu
Arbignieu
Petit Brens
Saint-Benoit
Prémeyzel
La Balme :

## Administration

List of mayors of Arbignieu
| From | To | Name | Party | Position |
| 1995 | 2014 | Daniel Girardet | | |
| 2014 | 2015 | Charles Berger | | |

## Population

The inhabitants of the commune are known as Arbignolans or Arbignolanes in French.

## Sites and monuments

* The Ball of Gargantua (stone cups)
* The ruins of the Chateau of Longecombe, a former Fief owned by the Luyrieu Family in the 14th century.
* The Fortified house of Thoy or Thuey
* General Parra's House (18th century) at Sillignieu
* The Church of Peyzieu, a hamlet in Arbignieu

## Notable people linked to the commune

* Césaire Nivière (1799-1879), agronomist, was born in Peyzieu in the current territory of the commune.