OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# John McCarthy

John McCarthy may refer to:

## Government

* John George MacCarthy (1829–1892), Member of Parliament for Mallow constituency, 1874–1880
* John McCarthy (Irish politician) (1862–1893), Member of Parliament for the Mid Tipperary constituency, 1892–1893
* John H. McCarthy (1850–1908), U.S. Representative from New York
* John McCarthy (Nebraska politician) (1857–1943), Nebraska Republican politician
* John F. McCarthy (1924–1981), California Republican senator
* John J. McCarthy (New Jersey politician) (1927–2001), New Jersey General Assembly member
* John V. McCarthy (c. 1932–1987), member of the Ohio House of Representatives
* John Thomas McCarthy (born 1939), U.S. ambassador
* John McCarthy (Australian diplomat) (born 1942), Australian ambassador to Vietnam, Mexico, Thailand, the United States, Indonesia, India and Japan
* John A. McCarthy (born 1947), Australian ambassador to the Holy See (2012–2016)
* John Keith McCarthy (1905–1976), Australian public servant in the Territory of Papua and New Guinea

## Humanity and science

* John McCarthy (computer scientist) (1927–2011), American computer scientist
* John McCarthy (linguist) (born 1953), American phonologist
* John D. McCarthy (born 1940), American sociologist
* John McCarthy (mathematician) (born 1964), mathematician
* John F. McCarthy Jr., American scientist and engineer

## Sports

* John McCarthy (American football) (1916–1998), American football player
* John McCarthy (referee) (born 1962), mixed martial arts referee
* Johnny McCarthy (1934–2020), American basketball player and coach
* Johnny McCarthy (baseball) (1910–1973), American baseball player
* John McCarthy (Gaelic footballer) (born 1955), Dublin Gaelic footballer
* John McCarthy (Kerry Gaelic footballer), who played in the 1964 All-Ireland Senior Football Championship final
* John McCarthy (ice hockey) (born 1986), American ice hockey player and coach
* John McCarthy (athlete), Paralympic athlete from Ireland
* John McCarthy (soccer) (born 1992), American soccer player
* John McCarthy (Australian rules footballer, born 1967), former player with Fitzroy and North Melbourne
* John McCarthy (Australian rules footballer, born 1989) (1989–2012), Port Adelaide and Collingwood player
* J. J. McCarthy (Jonathan James McCarthy, born 2003), American football player

## Religious states

* John E. McCarthy (1930–2018), Roman Catholic bishop of the Diocese of Austin
* John McCarthy (Irish bishop) (1815–1893), bishop of Cloyne
* John McCarthy (Australian bishop), bishop of Sandhurst in Victoria, Australia
* John McCarthy (priest) (born 1938), Dean of Clogher, 1989–1994
* John Joseph McCarthy (1896–1983), Irish-born bishop to Nairobi, Kenya

## Musicians

* John McCarthy (guitarist), guitarist
* John McCarthy (composer) (born 1961), Canadian composer
* John McCarthy (conductor) (1916–2009), conductor of choral music

## Others

* John McCarthy (journalist) (born 1956), British hostage and journalist
* John McCarthy Jr. (1912–1994), Oscar-nominated set decorator
* John Edward McCarthy (1911–1977), American radio personality
* John P. McCarthy (1884–1962), American director and screenwriter
# Joseph Buddenberg

Joseph Buddenberg is an American animal rights activist.
In 2009 at age 25, Buddenberg was indicted along with three others on charges of Animal Enterprise Terrorism for protesting and attempting to forcefully enter the home of an animal researcher at the University of California. The AETA4 case was dismissed by U.S. District Judge Ronald M. Whyte in 2010 citing that the charges were not specific enough.
On July 24, 2015, Buddenberg, 31, and his co-conspirator Nicole Kissane were arrested and federally indicted by the FBI after releasing 5,740 mink from fur farms and sabotaging fur industry targets.
In 2016, both Buddenberg and Kissane pleaded guilty to the charge of Conspiracy to Violate the Animal Enterprise Terrorism Act —Title 18, U.S.C., Section 43 (a) (1), (2) (c) and (b) (3) (A). On May 2, Joseph was sentenced to 24 months in prison, two years of supervised release, and $423,477 in restitution. He served his sentence at USP Lompoc and was released on February 7, 2018.
# Board of Intermediate and Secondary Education, Dinajpur

The Board of Intermediate and Secondary Education, Dinajpur, Bangladesh an autonomous organization, mainly responsible for holding three public examinations (Junior School Certificate (JSC), Secondary School Certificate (SSC), and Higher Secondary School Certificate (HSC) and for providing recognition to the newly established non-government educational institutions and also for the supervision, control and developments of those institutions. It started the operation in 2006. Before that, this education board was within the Rajshahi Education Board.

## Districts under Dinajpur Education Board

* Dinajpur
* Gaibandha
* Kurigram
* Lalmonirhat
* Nilphamari
* Panchagarh
* Rangpur
* Thakurgaon.
# Peter Berkos

Peter Berkos (August 15, 1922 – January 2, 2024) was an American sound editor. He received the Special Achievement Academy Award during the 1975 Academy Awards for the film The Hindenburg. This was for the Sound Editing of the film. In 1996, he received the Lifetime Achievement award at the Motion Picture Sound Editors awards. He also did the sound effects for the original Battlestar Galactica, as well as the TV movies of Buck Rogers in the 25th Century.
Berkos retired from editing in 1987, but reinvented himself as a novelist, with books published in 2007 and 2013. He lived in Rancho Bernardo, California, and turned 100 on August 15, 2022. Berkos died in Rancho Bernardo on January 2, 2024, at the age of 101. He was remembered as, "the Universal Pictures sound effects maestro and champion of sound editors everywhere who shared a special achievement Oscar for his work on the Robert Wise-directed disaster epic The Hindenburg."

## Selected filmography

* Into the Night (1985)
* Nightmares (1983)
* Voyager from the Unknown (1984)
* The Four Seasons (1981)
* The Last Married Couple in America (1980)
* Buck Rogers in the 25th Century (1979)
* Battlestar Galactica (1978)
* House Calls (1978)
* Gray Lady Down (1978)
* Slap Shot (1977)
* Which Way Is Up? (1977)
* Car Wash (1976)
* The Great Waldo Pepper (1975)
* The Hindenburg (1975)
* The Sting (1973)
* Short Walk to Daylight (1972)
* Airport (1970)
* Sweet Charity (1969)
* Coogan's Bluff (1968)
* Thoroughly Modern Millie (1967)
* Touch of Evil (1958)
* The Lady Takes a Flyer (1957)
* Tammy and the Bachelor (1957)
* The Creature Walks Among Us (1957)
* Angels with Dirty Faces (1938)
# Saint-Leu Airfield

Saint-Leu Airfield was a military airfield in Algeria, near the city of Bettioua, about 45 km northeast of Oran.
During World War II it was held by Vichy France until taken by the Allied Forces in Operation Torch, then was used by the United States Army Air Force Twelfth Air Force 319th Bombardment Group during the North African Campaign against the German Afrika Korps. The 319th flew B-26 Marauder medium bombers from the airfield between 11 and 18 November 1942.
# Hanna Mäntylä

Hanna Katariina Mäntylä (born 19 September 1974) is a Finnish politician and the former Minister of Social Affairs and Health. She represented the Finns Party until June 2017 and was the second deputy chairwoman of the party. She was elected to the Parliament from Lapland in 2011. She maintained her seat in the 2015 parliamentary election. She was appointed Minister of Social Affairs and Health in May 2015.
On 16 August 2016, Mäntylä announced that she would leave her minister duties for personal reasons and will continue as a Member of Parliament.
On 13 June 2017, Mäntylä and 19 others left the Finns Party parliamentary group to found the New Alternative parliamentary group. On 21 June 2017, Mäntylä announced that she will leave the Parliament to work for the Council of Europe.
By profession, Mäntylä is a youth worker, and she has studied social work in the University of Lapland. Before her parliamentary career she was an entrepreneur, and operated a lingerie retail outlet.
# Al-Mujahidiyah Madrasa

Al-Mujahidiyah Madrasa (Arabic: الْمَدْرَسَة الْمُجَاهِدِيَّة, romanized: al-Madrasah al-Mujāhidīyah) is a madrasah complex in Damascus, Syria. Built in 1141 by Burid governor Mujahid al-Din bin Bazan bin Yammin al-Kurdi.
# Annunciation (Zurbarán)

Annunciation is a 1638-1639 oil on canvas painting by Francisco de Zurbarán, now in the Museum of Grenoble, to which it was given by Léon de Beylié in 1901.
It was part of twelve canvases commissioned for the high altar of the Jerez de la Frontera Charterhouse. The altarpiece was dismantled in 1810, and the paintings then travelled and were traded around Europe. Several were acquired by Léon de Beylié and gifted to the Museum of Grenoble in 1901.
# Green Mosque, Mosul

The Green Mosque (Arabic: جامع الخضر) is a historic mosque located in Mosul, Iraq. The mosque dates back to the 12th century and witnessed many renovations since then. The mosque was also known for having many names each based on its own story. It is located on the downtown of the city of Mosul at the Corniche Street, facing the riverbank of Tigris. The mosque was destroyed by the Islamic State of Iraq and Levant in 2015. As of 2024 it's in the process of being rebuilt.

## Etymology

The mosque was known as Al-Mujahidi Mosque (Arabic: جامع المجاهدي) until the 14th century in the honor of the ruler and the patron of the mosque Mujahid al-Din Qaimaz. The mosque was also known as Al-Rabad Mosque (Arabic: جامع الربض) which literally means the mosque of the outskirts. This was due to the mosque was fulfilled the need of the mosque for the people living in the outskirts of Mosul, with the Great Mosque of Al-Nuri and the Umayyad Mosque being overcrowded for congregational prayer. As such, the green mosque was considered the third choice for the Friday Prayer as it was situated outside the Mosul wall. The mosque begun to be called as Green Mosque later as green was considered the most prestigious color among the people of Mosul. But it was called as Red Mosque (Arabic: جامع الاحمر) as well because the prayer room was painted in red. These last two names had been predominantly popular recently.

## History

Foundation of the mosque dates back to 1151. The first Friday Prayer was held before the completion in 1154, as Mujahid completed the building of musholla (prayer room) first. When the mosque was completed, it was larger than it had been today. Mujahid took care of the mosque well with maintenance and providing decorations of Islamic calligraphy with a font which was unseen on the other mosques. The other decorations were done by plaster and some of the finest examples were decorations on top of the mihrab. The dome topping the musholla was colored in green-ish blue. The mosque was mentioned by the renowned historian Ali ibn al-Athir as a large and one of the most beautiful mosques. It was also visited by the renowned geographer Ibn Jubayr in 1184, who prayed there and praised the architectural accomplishment.
During the time of Tatar and Mongolian Invasion, the mosque was neglected and suffered the damage from decay. However, from 1718, the Ottoman wali Ali Pasha had begun refurbishing the mosque again. This condition was succeeded until the end of the 20th century by the ministry of endowment and religious affairs. In the 21st century, the mosque had begun suffering from the lack of proper maintenance, which was warned by the imam and preacher of the mosque Tariqi Hamdun. After the Iraq War, the mosque became active again for holding events such as the Quran Memorization Contest with the cooperation of Directory of Endowment and Sunna in Nineveh. However, it was destroyed by the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant in 2014-2015 with explosives.
# Plemstall

Plemstall (formerly Plemonstall) is a hamlet in the civil parish of Mickle Trafford and District, in Cheshire West and Chester, Cheshire, England. It lies north-east of the village of Mickle Trafford.

## Geography

The hamlet contains only a couple of houses, being a farm and former level crossing keeper's house, in addition to the Grade I listed St Peter's Church. The church stands on a slightly elevated area which was known as "The Isle of Chester", the surrounding area formerly being marsh. The church is believed to have been built on the site of Plegmund's hermitage, who is believed to have lived in there before he became Archbishop of Canterbury in AD 890.
St Plegmund's well is also situated within the hamlet, on the edge of a low cliff about 220 yards (201 m) to the west of the church and to the east of one of the channels of the River Gowy. It is one of two holy wells in west Cheshire.

## Governance

There are two tiers of local government covering Plemstall, at parish and unitary authority level: Mickle Trafford and District Parish Council, and Cheshire West and Chester Council. The parish council generally meets at the village hall in Mickle Trafford.

### Administrative history

Plemstall was an ancient parish, and formed part of the Broxton Hundred of Cheshire. The parish was subdivided into the four townships of Bridge Trafford, Hoole, Mickle Trafford, and Picton. Plemstall's parish church of St Peter was in the Mickle Trafford township. From the 17th century onwards, parishes were gradually given various civil functions under the poor laws, in addition to their original ecclesiastical functions. In some cases, including Plemstall, the civil functions were exercised by each township separately rather than the parish as a whole. In 1866, the legal definition of 'parish' was changed to be the areas used for administering the poor laws, and so the four townships each became a separate civil parish, whilst remaining part of the ecclesiastical parish of Plemstall. The ecclesiastical parish retains the name Plemstall.
# Onil

For people with the given name, see Onil (given name).
Onil (Valencian:; Spanish:) is a town and municipality located in the comarca of L'Alcoià, in the province of Alicante, Valencian Community, Spain. It has an area of 48.41 km$^2$ and, according to the 2006 census, a total population of 7466 inhabitants and a population density of 154.22 inhabitants/km$^2$. Onil is located next to the mountain called Serra d'Onil in the Serra de Mariola, 36 km from Alicante city.
The economy of Onil is based on the industries of toy, construction and farming (almonds and olives).
The most important monuments in Onil are the Palace–Fortress from the 16th century, which is the headquarters of the town council; the Catholic church of Saint James Apostles (from the 17th-18th century) and the Hermitages of Saint Bonaventure (from the 17th century) and Saint Anna.
The Moros i Cristians festival of Onil is celebrated each April.
# Tuija Brax

Tuija Kaarina Brax (née Karvonen; born 6 January 1965 in Helsinki) is a Finnish politician and former Minister of Justice. She is a Member of Finnish Parliament, representing the Green League. She was first elected to the Parliament in 1995. She has been the Minister of Justice in Matti Vanhanen's second cabinet and Mari Kiviniemi's cabinet.
She has also been a member of the Helsinki City Council from 1993 and she is active in various professional sport organizations.
Brax has a Master's degree in law from the University of Helsinki. Brax has also served as the Chair of the Legal Affairs Committee in the Finnish Parliament. She is married to Antti Brax. They have two children, Aarni (born 1993) and Arttu (born 1997).
# Agonopterix eupatoriiella

Agonopterix eupatoriiella is a moth in the family Depressariidae. It was described by Vactor Tousey Chambers in 1878. It is found in North America, where it has been recorded from Illinois, Kentucky, Maryland, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, North Carolina, Ohio, Quebec, Tennessee and Wisconsin.
The wingspan is about 24 mm. The forewings are dark to fuscous grey, dusted with blackish, forming small streaks along the costa. The hindwings are pale greyish, with a faint purplish lustre.
The larvae feed on Eupatorium species, Verbesina alternifolia and Carya ovata.
# Feng Lixiang

Feng Lixiang (simplified Chinese: 丰立祥; traditional Chinese: 豐立祥; pinyin: Fēng Lìxiáng; born August 1957) is a Chinese politician from Shanxi who served as the Communist Party Secretary of Datong from 2008 to 2014. In 2014, he was investigated for corruption, expelled from the Communist Party, and indicted on bribery charges.

## Early life and education

Feng was born and raised in Shanyin County, Shanxi. In December 1974, at age 17, he became a sent-down youth during the Cultural Revolution. Feng joined the Chinese Communist Party in September 1976, around the time of Mao's death.
After the resumption of National College Entrance Examination, he entered the Taiyuan University of Technology, majoring in mechanical engineering. After college, he was assigned to Shanxi Metallurgical Geological Exploration Company (山西省冶金地质勘探公司), one year later, he was transferred to the General Office of CPC Shanxi Provincial Committee as a secretary. He earned a M.E. degree from University of Science and Technology Beijing in 1995 and a Doctor of Management Science and Engineering degree from Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics in 2008.

## Career

From December 1988 to March 1996, he served in various political roles in the General Office of the Shanxi Provincial Government. He served as secretary general of Taiyuan Municipal Party Committee from March 1996 to August 2001, then he was promoted to deputy party chief of Taiyuan.
Feng served as deputy party chief of Datong from February 2006 to February 2008, and the party chief, the top political position in the city, from February 2008 to October 2014. He concurrently served as mayor of Datong from March 2006 to February 2008.

## Downfall

On October 15, 2014, it was announced that Feng was being investigated by the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection of the Chinese Communist Party for "serious violations of laws and regulations". Feng was the first prefecture-level "first-in-charge" (i.e. party chief) to be investigated for corruption in Shanxi province after the 18th Party Congress. Following his dismissal, several of his subordinates, including the party chiefs of the Yanggao, Tianzhen and Zuoyun counties, were rounded up for investigation as well, showing the 'depth' of corruption in the city. In November 2014, Feng was indicted on charges of giving and accepting bribes by the Tianjin People's Procuratorate, and arrested.
After his dismissal, Datong did not have a party chief until August 2015, when Beijing official Zhang Jifu was 'parachuted' into the city to take charge. On August 7, he was expelled from the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) and dismissed from public office. His suspected crimes will also be transferred to the procuratorate for further investigation and prosecution.
On October 12, 2016, he was sentenced to 20 years and fined 2 million yuan for taking bribes, offering bribes and huge amount of property with unknown sources.
# Manoj Sarathchandra

Manoj Sarathchandra (born 6 February 1993) is a Sri Lankan cricketer who plays for Sinhalese Sports Club. In March 2019, he was named in Kandy's squad for the 2019 Super Provincial One Day Tournament.
# Marino Contarini

Marino Contarini (died 1455) was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Bishop of Treviso (1453–1455) and Bishop of Kotor (1430–1453).

## Biography

On 10 July 1430, Marino Contarini was appointed during the papacy of Pope Martin V as Bishop of Kotor. On 19 November 1453, he was appointed during the papacy of Pope Nicholas V as Bishop of Treviso. He served as Bishop of Treviso until his death in 1455.
# Wayne Smith (defensive lineman)

Wayne Dennis Smith (January 24, 1950 – November 27, 2016) was a Canadian Football League defensive end who played twelve seasons for five different teams. Smith never played high school or college football but was discovered by Bob Hayes, the Athletic Director at Saint Mary’s University. He was a CFL All-Star two times and was on the Grey Cup winning team in 1969 and 1973. He died in his sleep at his home in Halifax on November 27, 2016. He was 66 and had 9 children.
# Tom Lockett

Tom Lockett (born 6 October 2002) is an English professional rugby union footballer who plays as a second row forward for Premiership Rugby club Northampton Saints.

## Early life

Lockett was educated at Colchester Royal Grammar School. He was in Colchester United F.C. football academy before joining Northampton Saints aged 16 years-old.

## Club career

Lockett became a member of the senior academy at Northampton Saints ahead of the 2021-2022 season. He played on loan for Bedford Blues in the RFU Championship. He made his senior club debut for Northampton against London Irish in the Premiership Rugby Cup in November 2021.
Lockett made his Premiership debut against Sale Sharks in October 2023, and scored the match-winning try against RC Toulon in the Champions Cup in December 2023. He signed a new contract with Northampton in February 2024.

## International career

Lockett qualifies to represent Wales through ancestry and was a member of their under-18 squad. He switched to the nation he was born and raised in and played for England U20 during the 2022 Six Nations Under 20s Championship.
# List of museums in New Caledonia

This is a list of museums in New Caledonia.
* Jean-Marie Tjibaou Cultural Centre
* Memorial Convict Museum
* Museum of New Caledonia
* Nouméa City Museum
* Museum of the town of Païta
* New Caledonia Maritime History Museum
# Struthopodes

The Struthopodes in Medieval bestiaries were a race of humanoids whose males had enormous feet, but whose females had tiny feet.
# Cerekvice nad Loučnou

Cerekvice nad Loučnou is a municipality and village in Svitavy District in the Pardubice Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 900 inhabitants.
Cerekvice nad Loučnou lies approximately 25 kilometres (16 mi) north-west of Svitavy, 35 km (22 mi) south-east of Pardubice, and 131 km (81 mi) east of Prague.

## Administrative division

Cerekvice nad Loučnou consists of two municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):
* Cerekvice nad Loučnou (678)
* Pekla (95)
# Dolní Paseky

Dolní Paseky (German: Niederreuth) is a village in Karlovy Vary Region, Czech Republic. It is one of the nine municipal parts of Aš. In 2021 the village had a population of 58.
For most part, the village serves as a recreation area for whole Aš-region. A pavillon with a mineral spring, built in 1930, is located in the village.

## Geography

Dolní Paseky lies 3 kilometres east from Aš, about 545 meters above sea level, and is surrounded by forests. Through village flows Bílý Halštrov river, and close is Bílý Halštrov reservoir.

## History

Dolní Paseky is first time mentioned in 1315, but probably was founded earlier (in the 12th century). First recorded owners were the Nothafft. In the 15th century the village was bought by the Reitzenstein, and later by the Zedtwitz.
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1869 | 664 | — |
| 1880 | 642 | −3.3% |
| 1890 | 636 | −0.9% |
| 1900 | 634 | −0.3% |
| 1910 | 626 | −1.3% |
| 1921 | 491 | −21.6% |
| 1930 | 578 | +17.7% |
| 1950 | 99 | −82.9% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1961 | 101 | +2.0% |
| 1970 | 64 | −36.6% |
| 1980 | 57 | −10.9% |
| 1991 | 43 | −24.6% |
| 2001 | 39 | −9.3% |
| 2011 | 59 | +51.3% |
| 2021 | 58 | −1.7% |
Source: Censuses :

## The name of the village

Dolní mean Lower, and Paseky is plural for Paseka, which means Glade or Clearing. The German name, Niederreuth, has the same meaning as the Czech one.

## Landmarks

* Wood-frame houses,
* World War I Memorial from 1931,
* school building from 1839,
* pavilion with a mineral spring.

## Gallery

* Old German cemetery.
* WW1 & WW2 Memorial.
* Houses.