OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Samuel-Novarro House

Samuel-Novarro House, also known as the Samuel-Novarro Residence, is a historic Mayan Revival single-family dwelling designed by Lloyd Wright in 1928. It is located at 5609 Valley Oak Dr. in the Los Feliz neighborhood of Los Angeles. It is Los Angeles Historic-Cultural Monument #130.

## History

Lloyd Wright designed the 2,700-square-foot, three-bedroom, three-bathroom home for Ramon Novarro's manager, Louis Samuel, in 1928 on a 13,267-square-foot hillside lot. When Novarro discovered that Samuel had embezzled funds from him in order to pay for the house, Novarro assumed ownership of it in 1931. He lived there until the late 1930s; in his tenure there, he commissioned Wright to expand the interior as well as the garden, adding a bedroom, music room, and bedroom suite. He also conscripted famed art director Cedric Gibbons to design the interiors in an Art Deco style.
After Novarro vacated, a number of other Hollywood elite occupied the space, including Leonard Bernstein, Jerome Robbins, Betty Comden, and Adolph Green, who rented the home together in 1944 while working on On the Town. Later, restaurateur Michael Chow, producer Charles D. Kasher, and actress Diane Keaton, as well as actress Christina Ricci along with boyfriend actor Adam Goldberg, lived in the house; Keaton purchased the home for $1.5 million in 1988, extensively renovating it and/or restoring it per architect Josh Schweitzer, and eventually selling it in the mid-1990s.
In 2005, Christina Ricci purchased the home for $2.979 million, only to sell it a year later for approximately $2,827,500 after she and Goldberg split.
In 2014, the home was sold for $3.8 million, then listed again in 2016 for $4,295,000.
In 2019, the residence was on the market once more, with an asking price of $4.3 million.
# Pierre Claude Nolin

Pierre Claude Nolin (October 30, 1950 – April 23, 2015) was a Canadian politician and senator. A prominent member of the Conservative Party of Canada from 2004 until his death, he became an influential figure in the Party's parliamentary caucus.
Appointed to the Canadian senate on recommendation of Brian Mulroney on 1993, he was designated as speaker pro tempore in 2013 before being promoted to the office of speaker of the Senate in November 2014. He held the office until his death on April 23, 2015.

## Life before politics

Nolin was born in Montreal, Quebec, and attended the University of Ottawa. He received a law degree in 1975. In 1976, Nolin married Camille Desjardins, with whom he had three children, Simon, Louis and Virginie.

## Quebec senator

Nolin was appointed to the Senate of Canada on the recommendation of Prime Minister Brian Mulroney on June 18, 1993. He had been an influential supporter of Mulroney in Quebec politics since 1976, when Mulroney made his first attempt at becoming the Progressive Conservative Party's leader.
For ten years, Nolin worked actively as a high-profile member of the Progressive Conservative Senate caucus. In 2002, Nolin chaired the Canadian Senate Special Committee on Illegal Drugs and supporting its recommendations to legalize but not decriminalize the use of marijuana in Canada. Nolin supported the merger of the Progressive Conservative Party and the Canadian Alliance in 2003 that ultimately created the Conservative Party of Canada (CPC). Nolin supported auto-parts magnate Belinda Stronach during the 2004 CPC leadership election.
Between former Tory MP André Bachand's departure from politics in June 2004 and January 2006, Nolin surreptitiously became the "Quebec strongman" in the new Conservative Party's parliamentary caucus. Nolin is largely seen as an influential Red Tory, which is in line with most of the Conservatives who have come from Quebec in recent decades.
In January 2005, Nolin announced that the Quebec wing of the CPC would be introducing several "moderate" principles to the March 2005 CPC Policy Convention in Montreal, including a motion to support the rights of married same-sex couples to equal status in the courts of law. Many of the new Tory party's Quebec-wing motions passed, but with amendments. In the 2006 Canadian federal election, the new Tories managed to elect 10 members from Quebec, which was the party's best showing since 1988.
Nolin was elected speaker pro tempore of the Canadian Senate on November 20, 2013. He was then appointed speaker of the Senate by Prime Minister Stephen Harper effective November 27, 2014, as a result of the retirement of his predecessor, Noël Kinsella.

## Illness and death

Nolin was diagnosed with a rare form of cancer in 2010. He died on April 23, 2015, at the age of 64 from pancreatic cancer. Nolin's funeral was held at Montreal's Notre-Dame Basilica.
Senator Leo Housakos would continue in the role as acting Speaker of the Senate until a new person is appointed. On May 4, 2015, Housakos was appointed as Pierre Claude Nolin's successor permanently.
# KMJS Gabi ng Lagim: The Movie

KMJS' Gabi ng Lagim: The Movie is an upcoming Philippine horror anthology film to be presented by Jessica Soho in celebration of Kapuso Mo, Jessica Soho's 20th anniversary. Produced by GMA Pictures and GMA Public Affairs, it features three stories of real-life paranormal experiences.
The film is currently in development and is scheduled to be released in the first half of 2025.

## Production

On February 4, 2024, journalist Jessica Soho announced that Gabi ng Lagim; an annual Halloween television special from her news magazine show Kapuso Mo, Jessica Soho will be having a film that will be called KMJS' Gabi ng Lagim: The Movie in celebration of the show's 20th anniversary.
KMJS' Gabi ng Lagim: The Movie will feature three "true-to-life" stories about paranormal experiences and will be produced by GMA Public Affairs with GMA Pictures as the distributor A story pitching contest was opened for the month where Filipinos 18-years of age and above were encouraged to submit stories which will serve basis of the film. The submissions were judged on three criteria; authenticity, viability for film adaptation, and uniqueness.
It is currently in development and is scheduled to premiere in the first half of 2025.
# Netherton, Wakefield

Netherton is a village in the City of Wakefield metropolitan borough of West Yorkshire, England. It lies about 4 miles south-west of Wakefield, 3 miles south of Ossett and 1 mile south of Horbury. The village is in the Wakefield Rural ward of Wakefield Metropolitan District Council. The village name is shown on map "Dvcatvs Eboracensis pars occidentalis" from 1646.
The h was dropped from nearby Shitlington and Sitlington was adopted in 1929 with the approval of the county council.

## History

Netherton, originally Nether Shitlington was, with Over Shitlington (Overton) and Middle Shitlington (Middlestown), part of the township of Shitlington in the ancient ecclesiastical parish of Thornhill in the wapentake of Agbrigg and Morley in the West Riding of Yorkshire. A Mesolithic axe was found near the Star Inn in 1963. Shitlington was probably settled in Anglo-Saxon times and was recorded in the Domesday Book as Schellingtone.
Netherton Hall, a Grade II* listed manor house, was built around 1775 for the Perkins family. St Andrew's Church was built in 1881 to the design of J. D. Sedding.

### Coal mining

A mineral line connecting Sir John Lister Lister-Kaye's Caphouse Colliery to the Lancashire and Yorkshire Railway's Barnsley branch and coal staithes on the Calder and Hebble Navigation at Calder Grove passed through Netherton. It passed the hamlet of Little London on South Lane where the company owned the Victoria Pit. The Prince of Wales Pit, locally known as Wood Pit, was sunk near the line near New Hall Wood in 1870 and its shaft was deepened and widened in 1882. A second shaft was sunk 12 years later. A drift was driven in 1926 and another 30 years later. At nationalisation in 1947 the pit was named Denby Grange (Prince of Wales). It merged with Caphouse Colliery in 1981 and closed in August 1991. Its site is now occupied by Earnshaws who have operated a timber business in Midgley since 1860.
Hartley Bank Colliery was sunk in 1872 on the south side of the Calder and Hebble Navigation and closed in 1968. A disaster in May 1924 when firedamp ignited killed five miners and injured 26 men.

## Geography

The village is situated on the road from Horbury Bridge to Midgley, the B6117, on a hill above the valley of the River Calder. The underlying geology comprises the Coal Measures of the South Yorkshire Coalfield.

## Notable people

The members of indie rock band The Cribs are originally from Netherton.
# Robert Cazala

Robert Cazala (7 January 1934 – 18 February 2023) was a French cyclist. He became professional in 1958, and stayed with the same team Mercier-BP-Hutchinson until he retired in 1968. During his career, he had 36 professional victories. He participated in 8 Tours de France, won four stages and wore the yellow jersey for six days.
Cazala died on 18 February 2023, at the age of 89.

## Major results
### 1958

    Stage 8 Dauphiné Libéré.
    Prix de Bergerac
    Prix de Sigoules.

### 1959

    Winner Tour de Champagne
       Winner 5th stage
    Tour de France: 32nd place
       winner 3rd stage
       six days in yellow jersey
    Winner stage 3b in Grand Prix du Midi Libre
    Prix de Puy-l'Evêque.

### 1960

    Tour de France: not finished
    Winner Tour de Champagne
       Winner 2nd stage
    Winner stage 6 Dauphiné Libéré
    Winner stage 2 Midi-Libre
    Winner stage 4 Tour du Sud-Est
    Prix de Royan
    Prix d'Alger
    Prix de Brioude.

### 1961

    Winner Tour du Var
       Winner 1st stage Tour du Var
    Tour de France: 40th place
       Winner 21st stage
    Winner stages 2 and 4 Midi-Libre
    Prix de Morlaix.

### 1962

    Tour de France: 22nd place
       Winner stages 6 and 12
    Winner stage 5 Tour du Sud-Est
    Ronde de Seignelay
    Prix de Plounavez.

### 1963

    Tour de France: 30th place
    Prix d'Eymoutiers
    Prix de Lubersac
    Prix de Saint-Macaud.

### 1964

    Tour de France: 59th place
    Winner stage 1 Midi-Libre
    Prix de Saint-Hilaire
    Prix de Maurs.

### 1965

    Tour de France: 64th place
    Grand Prix de la Trinité
    Prix de Saint-Alvèze.

### 1966

    Tour de France: 80th place
    Grand Prix d'Espéraza.
# Pedro Vicente Maldonado Canton

Pedro Vicente Maldonado is a canton in the west of the province of Pichincha in Ecuador. It is named after the 18th-century Ecuadoran scientist Pedro Vicente Maldonado. Arashá Spa, a tropical forest resort, is located in this canton.
# Scott Arpajian

Scott Loewen Arpajian is an American technology executive, entrepreneur and author, best known for being a co-founder of the software download website Download.com. He was the former CEO of Softonic.

## Career

In 1993, Arpajian got his first job in tech as Associate Editor for ZDNet, a popular online service published by Ziff Davis, where he remained until 1996.

### CNET Networks and Download.com

In April 1996, Arpajian joined CNET Networks as Executive Producer, Software Services. In his first few weeks on the job, he had the idea of taking one of the domains owned by CNET, Download.com, and using it to launch a software download website. Download.com launched in October, 1996 and gained significant popularity. It was the recipient of the People's Voice Webby Award for IT/Hardware in 2005 and won the judges award for the same category in 2007.

### Rocket, Paper, Scissors and Dizzywood

In 2006 Arpajian became an entrepreneur, co-founding startup Rocket Paper Scissors in Tiburon, California, alongside Sean Kelly and Ken Marden. Rocket Paper Scissors launched its first project, the massively multiplayer game Dizzywood in November, 2007. Dizzywood was an online world for kids where they could play free games, explore unique and imaginative areas and meet new friends in a safe environment.
Popular among children ages 8 to 12, Dizzywood's online community grew rapidly, reaching over 400,000 monthly global visitors and was covered in multiple press outlets, among them The New York Times. Over three years, Dizzywood's collaborative world amassed over 1.5 million users.
In 2010, Dizzywood was consolidated when San Mateo, California-based SecretBuilders bought Dizzywood's assets.
The game world closed down 2010, but the website, with most of the content, remains online.

### The Walt Disney Company

In June 2012, Arpajian became vice president, Strategy and International of Disney Social Games, part of Disney Interactive, where he led business development, international operations and franchise strategy until July 2014.

### Softonic

In February 2015, leading software download website Softonic announced that it had appointed Arpajian to the role of CEO, making him the first American senior executive for the Spanish company.
Immediately upon joining the company, Arpajian made the crucial decision to discontinue the company's controversial Softonic Downloader product in order to regain user trust. Arpajian later launched Clean and Safe, an initiative to clean up the website's software catalog and ensure users a safe and secure user experience.
Under Arpajian's leadership, after a period of economic stress, Softonic was able to return to profitability in just 7 months. This has led Softonic to begin considering expansion again.

## Writing

Arpajian is the author of three books about technology: How to Use HTML3; How to Use HTML 3.2 (with Robert Mullen) and How to Use the World Wide Web (with Wayne Ause).
# Arhuaca mochila

The mochila arhuaca (English: Arhuaca knapsack), or tutu iku in Ika, is a popular Colombian artisan bag made by the Arhuaco people of the Sierra Nevada. In recent years, they have become a cultural symbol of Colombian identity.

## History

Although the whole arhuaco community is involved in production, only Wati (Arhuaco women) can weave the bags together according to custom. Traditionally, the women learn to weave from an early age by watching their mothers. The first mochila they make is given to the priest for the rituals of the life cycle.

## Characteristics

The colors with which the mochilas are woven are earth tones, ranging from brown and beige to black and gray. Originally they were woven with natural fibers from the Arahuaco lands, such as agave and cotton (the latter reserved for Mamos backpacks, which can not be traded). The Spanish introduced sheep's wool and currently mochilas also are made with industrial fibers.
The bags are usually decorated with indigenous representations of animals and other objects of their cosmology. Each design identifies a family. Some of the most important are the gamako (frog), the symbol of fertility, the zikamu (centipede), the aku (rattlesnake), which symbolizes time and space, the peynu (comb), the kutia (ribs), kaku serankua (the creator of the Sierra father), makuru (vulture), gwirkunu (hills and lakes), urumu (snail), sariwuwu (the months of pregnancy), kunsamunu a'mia (the thought of women), kunsamunu cheyrua (human thought), kanzachu (tree leaf), chinuzatu (the four corners of the world), kambiru (scorpion tail or scribble), phundwas (the snowy peaks of the Sierra) and Garwa (the father of the roads).
In the town of Atanquez, the bags are most frequently made with hemp from the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta mountain range.

## Usage

Arhuaco men traditionally use three bags: one called chige kwanu, to save personal belongings, another called Zizhu, to carry coca leaves, and the third for food storage or travel items. They also used a fourth one called masi, to hold their poporo. The women carry the tutu gawa made of agave. The tutu chakeai and jina kau (white, cotton, without drawings) are marunsama backpacks or mamu (spiritual sage of the arhuaco).
When a man and woman will marry, the future wife weaves two bags, one for her and one for her husband, to symbolize the love of the couple.

## Popular culture

Starting in the 1960s, the arhuaca mochila left the geographical arhuaco, penetrated large Colombian cities (especially Santa Marta and Valledupar), and is used primarily by young people today as a way to claim their indigenous culture.
In 2006, the backpack was nominated as the Arhuaco cultural symbol of Colombia in the contest organized by the magazine Semana.
Disney's 2021 film Encanto features the protagonist Mirabel Madrigal carrying a mochila bag when traveling.
# Fumie Hama

Fumie Hama (浜 文恵, Hama Fumie, born 29 November 1939) is a Japanese speed skater. She competed in three events at the 1960 Winter Olympics.
# Hataura Station

Hataura Station (波多浦駅, Hataura-eki) is a passenger railway station located in the city of Uki, Kumamoto Prefecture, Japan. It is operated by JR Kyushu.

## Lines

The station is served by the Misumi Line and is located 23.5 kilometers from the starting point of the line at Uto.

## Layout

The station consists of a single side platform serving one track at grade. It is an unattended station with no station building, only two waiting rooms on the platform.
* Signage

## History

Hataura Station was opened on 25 December 1959 by Japanese National Railways. In 1987 the station came under the jurisdiction of JR Kyushu.

## Surrounding area

* Uki City Misumi Junior High School
* Saiseikai Misumi Hospital
# Jean-Baptiste Dortignacq

Jean-Baptiste Dortignacq (25 April 1884 – 13 May 1928) was a French road bicycle racer between 1900 and 1910. Dortignacq won seven stages in four Tour de France events. He only competed in stage 4 of the first Tour de France in 1903, finishing 11th on the stage.

## Major results
### 1903

    Tour de France
       11th, Stage 4 (Toulouse - Bordeaux)

### 1904

    Tour de France
       2nd overall, + 2h16'14"
       1st, Stage 5 (Bordeaux - Nantes) 425 km
       1st, Stage 6 (Nantes - Paris) 471 km

### 1905

    Tour de France
       3rd overall, + 2h16'14"
       1st, Stage 6 (Nîmes - Toulouse) 307 km
       1st, Stage 10 (Rennes - Caen) 167 km
       1st, Stage 11 (Caen - Paris) 253 km

### 1906

    Tour de France
       Did Not Finish, abandon 10th stage
       1st, Stage 8 (Toulouse - Bayonne) 300 km

### 1908

    Tour de France
       Did Not Finish, abandon 8th stage
       1st, Stage 5 (Grenoble - Nice) 345 km

### 1909

    Bordeaux-Toulouse

### 1910

    Giro di Romagna
    Giro d'Italia
       Did Not Finish
       1st, Stage 2 (Udine - Bologna) 322 km (first victory of a non-Italian racer in the Giro)
# 1908 Adelaide by-election

A by-election was held for the Australian House of Representatives seat of Adelaide on 13 June 1908. This was triggered by the death of former Premier of South Australia and federal Protectionist Party MP Charles Kingston.
The by-election was won by Labor candidate Ernest Roberts, after the seat was previously won uncontested by Kingston at the 1903 and 1906 elections. Voting was not compulsory in 1908.
Alexander McLachlan was an independent Anti-Socialist Party candidate.

## Results

Adelaide by-election, 1908 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Labour | Ernest Roberts | 5,121 | 51.17 | +51.17 |
| | Ind. Anti-Socialist | Alexander McLachlan | 4,887 | 48.83 | +48.83 |
| Total formal votes | Total formal votes | Total formal votes | 10,008 | 99.40 | N/A |
| Informal votes | Informal votes | Informal votes | 60 | 0.60 | N/A |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | 29,874 | | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 10,068 | 33.70 | N/A |
| | Labour gain from Protectionist | Labour gain from Protectionist | | | |
# Giovanni Rossi (bicycle racer)

Giovanni Rossi (7 May 1926 – 17 September 1983) was a Swiss professional road bicycle racer. He was professional from 1949 to 1954 where he won two victories. In the only Tour de France that he participated, Rossi won the first stage and wore the yellow jersey as leader of the general classification for one stage after his win. His other victory was a stage win in the Tour de Suisse, also in 1951. He also finished second in another stage in that year’s Tour de France and came second in the 1951 Swiss road race championships behind 1950 Tour de France winner Ferdinand "Ferdi" Kübler.
He also competed in the individual and team road race events at the 1948 Summer Olympics.

## Major results
### 1951

    Circuit de la Côte d'Or
    Tour de France:
       Winner stage 1
       Wearing yellow jersey for one day
    Tour de Suisse: one stage
# Hilpoltstein

Hilpoltstein (German pronunciation: ) is a town in the district of Roth, in Bavaria, Germany. It is situated 10 km southeast of Roth bei Nürnberg and 30 km south of Nuremberg, close to the lake 'Rothsee.

## History

* Origins of the castle and the town date back to the 10th century.
* Town privileges were granted in 1354.
* 1799, Hilpoltstein becomes part of Bavaria

## Sights

* Rathaus (Town Hall)
* Accessible Tower of the Remains of the early medieval Castle
* Remains of The Town Wall
* Church of Saint John the Baptist (Town's Parish Church)
* Jahrsdorfer House
* Guest House 'Schwarzes Ross' with historic Brewery and museum on handcrafts and town history

## Sons and daughters of the place

* Johann Christoph Sturm (1635–1703), astronomer and mathematician
* Friedrich Eibner (1825–1877), painter

## People who work or have worked on the ground

* Ludwig Elsbett (1913–2003), engineer and inventor of the Elsbett engine

## Annual Events

* Spring Concert of the town's brass band (April)
* Medieval festival with knights tournament (May)
* Challenge Roth: World's largest long-distance triathlon (July)
* Burgfest - Popular folk fair with medieval pageant, flea market in the old town, beer tent, fireworks (1st weekend of August)
* Kite festival (last weekend of September)
* Christmas Market (1st weekend of the Advent)
* Panorama view of Hilpoltstein
* City wall
* Castle Remains
# Raymond Lebreton

Raymond Lebreton (29 September 1941 – 6 August 2022) was a French racing cyclist. He rode in the 1966 Tour de France. He died on 6 August 2022, at the age of 80.
# Chieko Ito

Chieko Ito (伊東 千恵子, Itō Chieko, born 2 April 1954) is a Japanese speed skater. She competed in two events at the 1976 Winter Olympics.