OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Intendancy of Montevideo

The Intendancy of Montevideo is the executive and administrative branch of the Department of Montevideo.

## Functions

The government entity functions as a second level of government, under the national government. It handles issues regarding the department as a whole and coordinates the process of decentralization, via the municipalities.

## History

Since the establishment of the Uruguayan state in 1830, the departmental command was executed by the Political and Police Chief of Montevideo. On December 18, 1908, the Law of Establishment of Departmental Intendancies was enacted, with Daniel Muñoz as the first Intendant of the Montevideo Department, who held the office from 1909 until 1911.
The intendancies were shortly removed in the Constitution of 1918 and reestablished by Gabriel Terra's coup d'etat in 1933 and the Constitution of 1934.
While the Constitution of 1952 once again suppressed them, they did not disband until February 1955 when they were replaced by the Departmental Council, which was a collegial executive, composed of seven members.
Intendancies were definitively reestablished by the Constitution of 1967, still in force. From 1967 to 2009 it was known as "Municipal Intendancy of Montevideo", but with the introduction of the "third level of government", which was the creation of the municipalities, the departmental executive was renamed as Intendancy of Montevideo.

## Decentralization

Since 1990, Montevideo has been partially decentralized into 18 areas; administration and services for each area is provided by its Zonal Community Center (Centro Comunal Zonal, CCZ), which is subordinate to the Intendancy of Montevideo. The boundaries of the municipal districts of Montevideo were created on 12 July 1993, and successively amended on 19 October 1993, 6 June 1994 and 10 November 1994. In 2010, the city CCZ were abolished and eight municipalities were created instead.
# Eco Warriors Movement

Eco Warrior Movement is a non-governmental organization in Ghana working with young people on climate change and environmental sustainability. The movement is a youth-driven and youth-led organization that is intended on restoring degraded landscapes and mitigate climate change through an integrated and inclusive approach. Otuo-Akyampong Boakye, an environmental scientist from Ghana, launched the Eco-Warriors Movement in 2020.

## Activities

1. Climate Smart Tree: The project uses the science of tree planting to innovatively cleanse ambient air, sequester carbon, create habitat for arboreal organisms and initiate pockets of urban forest around sanitation-related areas like refuse dumps and public toilets in urban areas in Ghana.
2. Environmental Storytelling: The storytelling project uses storytelling as a tool to communicate environmental knowledge and educate young people, sharing our childhood memories on how nature provided for us and ensured our socialization in community settings.
3. Eco Club Formation: complement the efforts by the educational system to educate students on environmental sustainability and climate change by forming clubs in schools where students can interact and engage to find solutions to the environmental challenges in their communities.
4. Using Open Knowledge to promote environmental education leveraging the Wikimedia projects.

## Awards

* Best SDG13 Advocate in Ghana
* WeAreTogetherPrize winner
* Falling Walls Engage Lab winner
# Glassie Strickland

Glassie Davy George Strickland (1894 – 21 March 1966) was a Cook Islands missionary, businessman and politician. He served as a member of the Legislative Assembly between 1958 and 1961.

## Biography

Strickland was born in Aitutaki and was educated at Tereora College in Rarotonga. He worked for the London Missionary Society as a steward on its John Williams ship for six years before working for the Union Steam Ship Company and Jagger and Harveys, where he eventually became manager of the Cook Islands branch of the company. He became secretary of the Cook Islands Christian Church in 1945 and also served as an assistant pastor. He served as president of a sports club in Rarotonga.
After leaving Jagger and Harveys in 1955, he opened a bakery in Avarua. He was elected to the Legislative Assembly in the 1958 elections, serving until 1961. During his time in the Legislative Assembly, he was a member of the Finance Committee and Public Works Committee. He later became President of the Cook Islands Party founded by his nephew Albert Henry.
A justice of the peace, Strickland was appointed a Member of the Order of the British Empire in the 1966 New Year Honours, for services to the people of the Cook Islands, especially in the field of public welfare. Soon afterwards, he died at Rarotonga Hospital in March 1966 at the age of 72.
# Felix Cardona Jr.

Felix Cardona Jr. (born 1974/1975) is a Democratic member of the Chicago City Council representing the 31st Ward.

## Political career

Cardona was elected alderman from the 31st Ward of Chicago in 2019, unseating incumbent alderman Milly Santiago.
Cardona assumed office as alderman on May 20, 2019. He is currently a member of the Latino Caucus. He was a member of the Progressive Reform Caucus during the 2019-23 term, but did not join it after the 2023 election. Cardona is affiliated with the Democratic Party.

### Criticism from LGBTQ Victory Fund

The LGBTQ Victory Fund, which is a national organization that promotes LGBTQ politicians being elected, criticized Cardona for "homophobic comments" made to his fellow 31st Ward alderman candidate Colin Bird-Martinez who the LGBTQ Victory Fund endorsed. He was also criticized for receiving benefits from Maranatha USA/Maranatha Word Revival which they claim is a "anti-LGBTQ religious organization".

### Elections
#### 2019

General runoff election for Chicago City Council Ward 31, April 2 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Nonpartisan | Felix Cardona, Jr. | 3,584 | 54.3% | |
| | Nonpartisan | Milagros Santiago | 3,017 | 45.7% | |
General election for Chicago City Council Ward 31, February 26 :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| Nonpartisan | Milagros Santiago | 2,588 | 40.3% |
| Nonpartisan | Felix Cardona, Jr. | 2,132 | 33.2% |
| Nonpartisan | Colin Bird-Martinez | 1,699 | 26.5% |
# Tamás Nádasdy

Baron Tamás Nádasdy de Nádasd et Fogarasföld (I), called the Great Palatine (1498–1562), was Hungarian nobleman, great landowner and a statesman.

## Early life

Born into the House of Nádasdy, he was the son of Ferenc I Nádasdy de Nádasd (1492-1541) and his first wife, Orsolya Therjék de Szenterzsébet (d. 1529). After Tamás's mother's death, his father remarried to Orsolya Véssey de Vésse.

## Biography

He was educated at Graz, Bologna and Rome. In 1521 he accompanied Thomas Cajetan (whom the pope had sent to Hungary to preach a crusade against the Turks) to Buda as his interpreter. In 1525 he became a member of the council of state and was sent by King Louis II to the diet of Speyer to ask for help in the imminent Turkish war. During his absence the Mohács catastrophe took place, and Nádasdy only returned to Hungary in time to escort the queen-widow from Komárom to Pozsony. He was sent to offer the Hungarian crown to the archduke Ferdinand, and on his coronation (3 November 1527) was made commandant of Buda. In 1528 with the help of György Cseszneky, commander of Tata Nádasdy occupied Győr for Ferdinand. On the capture of Buda by Suleiman the Magnificent, Nádasdy went over to King John I. In 1530 he successfully defended Buda against the imperial troops. In 1533 his jealousy of the dominant influence of Lodovico Gritti caused him to desert John for Ferdinand, to whom he afterwards remained faithful. In 1535 he married Orsolya Kanizsay de Kanizsa (1523-1571), the last member and heiress of the powerful and wealthy Kanizsay family. He was endowed with enormous estates by the emperor, and from 1537 onwards became Ferdinand's secret but most influential counsellor. Subsequently, as Ban of Croatia-Slavonia, he valiantly defended that border province against the Turks.
He did his utmost to promote education, and the school which he founded at Újsziget, where he also set up a printing press, received a warm eulogy from Philip Melanchthon. In 1540 Nádasdy was appointed iudex curie regie; in 1547 he presided over the Diet of Nagyszombat, and finally, in 1559, was elected palatine by the diet of Pozsony. In his declining years, he aided Miklós Zrinyi against the Ottomans.
# Mandaitivu

Mandaitivu (Tamil: மண்டைதீவு, romanized: Maṇṭaitīvu; Sinhala: මන්ඩතිව් Manḍativ) is an island off the coast of the Jaffna Peninsula in northern Sri Lanka, located approximately 3 kilometres (2 mi) south of the city of Jaffna. The island has an area of 7.56 square kilometres (2.92 sq mi) and is divided into three village officer divisions (Mandaitivu East, Mandaitivu South and Mandaitivu West) whose combined population was 1,524 in the 2012 census.
Mandaitivu is connected to the Jaffna Peninsula and the neighbouring island of Velanaitivu by a causeway.
# Gorey Guardian

The Gorey Guardian is a local newspaper published once per week (every Wednesday) in County Wexford, Ireland. It is published in colour.

## Content

The newspaper contains stories relating primarily to Gorey town and its surrounding area, as well as stories relating to County Wexford. The topics covered are wide ranging. It also contains a large number of photographs, which are published in colour. It has Advertisements and Sports sections. It also publishes Court reports.
# Energy in Luxembourg

Energy in Luxembourg describes energy and electricity production, consumption and import in Luxembourg. Electricity sector in Luxembourg is the main article of electricity in Luxembourg.
Primary energy use in Luxembourg was 48 TWh in 2009, or 98 TWh per million inhabitants.
Luxembourg is a net energy importer; 81.5% of the electricity consumed in the country, for example, was imported from neighboring European countries in 2021.

## Overview

Energy in Luxembourg :
| | Capita | Prim. energy | Production | Import | Electricity | CO$_2$-emission |
| | Million | TWh | TWh | TWh | TWh | Mt |
| 2004 | 0.45 | 55 | 0.8 | 54 | 7.5 | 11.3 |
| 2007 | 0.48 | 49 | 0.9 | 53 | 7.8 | 10.7 |
| 2008 | 0.49 | 48 | 0.9 | 52 | 7.8 | 10.4 |
| 2009 | 0.50 | 46 | 1.3 | 50 | 7.2 | 10.0 |
| 2012 | 0.52 | 48 | 1.4 | 52 | 8.05 | 10.43 |
| 2012R | 0.53 | 47.6 | 1.5 | 50.6 | 7.80 | 10.22 |
| 2013 | 0.55 | 46.2 | 1.6 | 49.0 | 7.71 | 9.77 |
| Change 2004-09 | 11.1% | -16.8% | 57.1% | -8.6% | -3.8% | -11.4% |
| Mtoe = 11.63 TWh, Prim. energy includes energy losses 2012R = CO$_2$ calculation criteria changed, numbers updated |||||||
There was no decline in the climate change gas emissions (CO$_2$) from year 2008 to 2012 in Luxembourg. There was no better efficiency in the use of electricity from 2008 to 2012.

## Electricity

In 2008, electricity use per person in Luxembourg was 2.6 times greater than in the United Kingdom.
The 1970s energy crisis led Luxembourg to briefly consider constructing a nuclear power plant. In 1972 RWE and the government negotiated a project to build a 1,200 MW nuclear reactor along the Moselle river near Remerschen. In 1974 there were already signs that there was little support for the project among public opinion. The opposition to the project grew, and became more organized, ultimately forcing the government to cancel the project at the end of 1977.
Subsequently, the construction of the large French Cattenom Nuclear Power Plant in 1979 close to the Luxembourg border caused tensions between the two countries.

## Renewable energy

By 2021, renewable energy produced 80% of electricity generated in Luxembourg, comprising wind power at 26%, solar power at 17%, hydro power at 8%, and other renewables (bioenergy, etc) at 29%.
Luxembourg firms are less likely than those throughout the EU to invest in onsite/offsite renewable energy generation (26% versus 41%) and energy efficiency (43% against 59%). Energy prices are also cited by Luxembourgish businesses (84%) as uncertainty about the future as their top long-term investment obstacles.

## Climate change

Emissions of carbon dioxide in total, per capita in 2007 were 22.4 tons CO$_2$ compared to EU 27 average 7.9 tons CO$_2$.
1990 emissions were 13 Mt CO$_2$$_{eq}$Kyoto protocol target is reduction of 4 Mt (28%).
In Luxembourg, 54% of enterprises have invested in mitigating weather-related consequences and lowering carbon emissions. This is close to the current [when?] EU average of 56%.
# Anne Grethe Jensen

Anne Grethe Jensen (born November 7, 1951 in Vejlø, Denmark) is a Danish equestrian. She won a silver medal in individual dressage at the 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles on the horse Marzog. She is also a one-time World Champion and one-time European Champion in individual dressage. Reiner Klimke took the gold medals at that occasion. Two years after she won the World Championship. Reiner Klimke did however not compete at that event.
At the 1988 Olympics she was the flagbearer for the Danish delegation.
# Luke Rides Roughshod

Luke Rides Roughshod is a 1916 American short comedy film featuring Harold Lloyd.

## Cast

* Harold Lloyd as Lonesome Luke
* Snub Pollard (as Harry Pollard)
* Bebe Daniels
* Billy Fay
* Fred C. Newmeyer
* A.H. Frahlich
* Sammy Brooks
* Eva Thatcher (as Evelyn Thatcher)
* Rose Mendel
* Ben Corday
* Dee Lampton
* C.A. Self
* L.A. Gregor
* Ray Wyatt
* C. Spikeman
* Minna Browne
* F. Ward
* L. McCormack
* H. Minneshaw
* Clifford Silsby
* H. Granger
* Charles Stevenson (as Charles E. Stevenson)
# Freda Wright

Freda Joan Wright (born 11 July 1953) is a South African politician who represented the African National Congress (ANC) in the National Assembly from 2008 to 2009. She was sworn in on 31 October 2008 amid the wave of resignations that followed Thabo Mbeki's ousting from the Presidency; she replaced former cabinet minister Sydney Mufamadi. She did not stand for re-election in the next year's general election.
# United Nations Security Council Resolution 124

United Nations Security Council Resolution 124 was adopted on March 7, 1957. After examining the application of Ghana for membership of the United Nations, the Council unanimously recommended to the General Assembly that Ghana be admitted.
Resolution 124 was adopted unanimously by all 11 members of the council.
# Gezary Matuda

Gezary Matuda is a Brazilian jiu-jitsu black belt practitioner from Brazil. A two-time World and Pan Champion in colored belts, she is a three-time IBJJF World Champion, a three-time Pan American Champion, and a European Open black belt Champion.

## Career

Gezary Matuda Bandeira was born on 12 July 1983 in Curitiba, Brazil. Matuda started training Brazilian jiu-jitsu (BJJ) in 2004, in addition to Capoeira and Muay Thai. Her first BJJ teacher was Carlos ‘Penão’ Alexandre Conceição, a black belt under Carlson Gracie, from whom she received all her belts from white to purple. She kept training in Muay Thai, one of her first teachers being Anderson Silva. As a blue belt in 2009, she won the CBJJF South American Cup then the CBJJE World Cup.
In 2009 Matuda and her husband, ATT pro-team Muay Thai coach Katel Kubis moved to the United States. Matuda began training under Ricardo Libório at American Top Team. As a purple belt she won the IBJJF Pan American followed by the 2010 IBJJF World Championship. In 2011 Matuda won the Pan in the brown belt division, a year later she was promoted to black belt by Liborio in July 2012 after winning the IBJJF World Championship.
As a black belt, she won the World Championship in 2013 and 2014. Competing at Polaris 2 Pro Grappling on 12 September 2015 in Cardiff, Wales, she submitted Michelle Nicolini in 15 seconds with a flying armbar. She became black belt 2015 Pan American Champion, then won silver at the 2015 World Championship facing Rikako Yuasa in the final. In April 2016 at Polaris 3, her fight against Laurence Cousin ended in a draw. That same year she won the 2016 World Championship for the third time as a black belt and the Pan American Championship. Facing Talita Alencar in the final of the World Championship light feather division, she won silver in 2017. In 2018 she became Pan Champion for the third time and then won bronze at the World Championship. Competing against Ffion Davies at Polaris 9 in March 2019 in London, Matuda was defeated via Submission. At the 2019 World Championship Matuda won bronze.

## Championships and accomplishments

Main Achievements (at black belt):
* IBJJF World Champion (2016/2014/2013)
* IBJJF Pan American Champion (2018/2016/2015)
* IBJJF European Open Champion (2017)
* 2nd place IBJJF World Championship (2015/2017)
* 3rd place IBJJF World Championship (2018/2019)
Main Achievements (at colored Belts):
* IBJJF World Champion (2012 brown, 2010 purple)
* IBJJF Pan American Champion (2011 brown, 2010 purple)
* CBJJE World Cup Champion (2009 blue)
* CBJJF South American Cup Champion (2009 blue)

## Instructor lineage

Mitsuyo Maeda > Carlos Gracie > Carlson Gracie > Ricardo Libório > Gezary Matuda
# Alexander V of Macedon

Alexander V of Macedon (Greek: Ἀλέξανδρος Εʹ ὁ Μακεδών; died late 294 BC) was the second son of Cassander and Thessalonike of Macedon, who was a half-sister of Alexander the Great. He ruled as king of Macedon along with his brother Antipater I from the autumn of 297 to autumn 294 BC.
When Antipater murdered their mother and ousted him from power, Alexander turned to Pyrrhus and Demetrius I for help in recovering his throne. To the former he promised, as the price of his alliance, the land on the sea-coast of Macedonia, together with the provinces of Ambracia, Acarnania, and Amfilochia. Demetrius, according to Plutarch, arrived after Pyrrhus had retired, and when matters had been settled between Alexander and Antipater. Demetrius was now an unwelcome visitor, and Alexander, while he received him with all outward civility, is said by Plutarch to have laid a plan for murdering him at a banquet, a plan which was stymied by the precautions of Demetrius. The next day Demetrius took his departure, and Alexander attended him as far as Thessaly. Here, at Larissa, Alexander went to dine with Demetrius, and, taking no guards with him, was assassinated, together with his friends who attended him. He and his brother were the last kings of Macedon to be descended from Perdiccas I.
# Brighton School (Sacramento, California)

Edward Kelley School (formerly Brighton School) in Sacramento County, California is a building first constructed sometime in the 1850s. The school has been in a district since 1858. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1981.
The school was originally constructed as a single classroom facility, with a small library, and two foyers. The classroom was later partitioned into three separate rooms to accommodate the growing needs of the developing community. An additional out-building was constructed in the rear of the property, which itself also dates to the 1850s. The school building was almost completely destroyed at least twice during separate fires, once in 1874 and again in 1878. It then caught fire again in 1891, damaging a portion of the structure, and the current facade is a result of the 1891 reconstruction. There is some confusion regarding if the reconstructed work truly represents the original design of the building. A sign above the entryway indicates that the structure was built in 1869.
The building was originally located several miles to the west of its current location, in a part of Sacramento, California once known as Brighton, but is now generally known as East Sacramento, near the location of California State University, Sacramento. In 1924 the school was moved to its current location in what today is known as the unincorporated community of Rosemont, California. A year later the school's name was changed from Brighton School to Edward Kelley School, in honor of the person who had donated the land on which the school now stands. Edward Kelley School is still in use today, primarily as a pre-school. It is the oldest continuously-operating schoolhouse in Sacramento County.
# Yang Kuo

Yang Kuo (Chinese: 杨阔; born 8 January 1993 in Luoyang, Henan) is a Chinese football player who currently plays as a right-back or midfielder for Henan FC.

## Club career

Yang Kuo started his professional football career in the 2011 league season for third tier club Shandong Youth. After two seasons he joined their affiliated club, Shandong Luneng in the 2013 Chinese Super League campaign. After a season with them he was allowed to leave and on 31 December 2013, Yang transferred to Chinese Super League side Henan Jianye. He eventually made his league debut for Henan on 13 April 2014 in a game against Guangzhou R&F,coming on as a substitute for Zhu Yifan in the 70th minute.
On 2 April 2021, Yang joined second tier club Wuhan Three Towns. In his debut season he would go on to establish himself as a vital member of the team and aid the club to win the league title and gain promotion as the club entered the top tier for the first time in their history. The following campaign he would be part of the squad that won the 2022 Chinese Super League title.

## Career statistics

Statistics accurate as of match played 11 January 2023.
| Club | Season | League | League | League | National Cup | National Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Shandong Youth | 2011 | China League Two | 14 | 0 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 14 | 0 |
| Shandong Youth | 2012 | China League Two | 23 | 3 | 1 | 1 | - | - | - | - | 24 | 4 |
| Shandong Youth | Total | Total | 37 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 38 | 4 |
| Shandong Luneng Taishan | 2013 | Chinese Super League | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 0 | 0 |
| Henan Jianye | 2014 | Chinese Super League | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 10 | 0 |
| Henan Jianye | 2015 | Chinese Super League | 20 | 0 | 2 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 22 | 0 |
| Henan Jianye | 2016 | Chinese Super League | 12 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 12 | 0 |
| Henan Jianye | 2017 | Chinese Super League | 22 | 0 | 1 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 23 | 0 |
| Henan Jianye | 2018 | Chinese Super League | 23 | 1 | 0 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 23 | 1 |
| Henan Jianye | 2019 | Chinese Super League | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 4 | 0 |
| Henan Jianye | 2020 | Chinese Super League | 11 | 0 | 1 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 12 | 0 |
| Henan Jianye | Total | Total | 102 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 106 | 1 |
| Wuhan Three Towns | 2021 | China League One | 21 | 2 | 0 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 21 | 2 |
| Wuhan Three Towns | 2022 | Chinese Super League | 10 | 1 | 3 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 13 | 1 |
| Wuhan Three Towns | Total | Total | 31 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 34 | 3 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 170 | 7 | 8 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 178 | 8 |

## Honours
### Club

Wuhan Three Towns
* Chinese Super League: 2022.
* China League One: 2021
# Chetolah

Chetolah, also known as the George Inness, Jr. Estate, is a historic estate located at Cragsmoor in Ulster County, New York.

## Description

The estate includes the main house and 10 support structures. The main house was begun in 1901 and is a large, rambling, 2+1⁄2-story, eclectic style residence with a hipped, metal-sheathed roof with both shed and eyelid type dormers. It features both a stucco and shingled exterior. Other buildings include a greenhouse, studio, garage, two residences, a log cabin, and stone tower and gatehouse. It was designed by and used as a summer home by George Inness, Jr. (1854–1926), son of noted artist George Inness (1825–1894). In 1936, the estate was purchased by the missionary order Daughters of Mary, Health of the Sick and served as Motherhouse and Novitiate until 1970.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1980.