OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Semirechye Oblast

The Semirechyenskaya Oblast (Russian: Семиреченская область) was an oblast (province) of the Russian Empire. It corresponded approximately to most of present-day southeastern Kazakhstan and northeastern Kyrgyzstan. It was created out of the territories of the northern part of the Khanate of Kokand that had been part of the Kazakh Khanate. The name "Semirechye" ("Seven Rivers") itself is the direct Russian translation of the historical region of Jetysu. Its site of government was Verniy (now named Almaty).
The Russian government seized the Semirechyenskaya region in 1854 and created the province the same year. It was administered as part of Governor-Generalship of the Steppes (which was known as the Governor-Generalship of the Western Siberia before 1882) between 1854 and 1867 and again between 1882 and 1899, and part of Russian Turkistan between 1867 and 1882 and again between 1899 and 1917. Russian control of the region was recognized by the Treaty of Saint Petersburg (1881) between Russia and China.
On April 30, 1918 the region became part of the Turkestan ASSR. On October 27, 1924, as a result of the national-territorial reorganisation of Soviet Central Asia, the northern part of the region became part of the Kirgiz ASSR (already created in 1920 and renamed the Kazakh ASSR in 1925 and then established as the union-level Kazakh Soviet Socialist Republic), while the southern part became the Kara-Kirghiz Autonomous Oblast (eventually the Kirghiz ASSR and SR) within the RSFSR.

## Geography

It covered a region called Semiriche (southeastern Kazakhstan and northern Kyrgyzstan), the Chui Valley and the mountainous regions of Tien Shan.
It was found in the southeastern part of the Turkestan Governor-General. In the north it bordered the Semipalatinsk region, from the south and east - China (on the Bedel Pass to the southwest by the Tian Shan Range),and from the west the Fergana and Syr Darya oblasts. The oblast covered the territory of lakes Balkhash, Issyk-Kul, Ala-Kul.

## Administrative division

As of 1897, the Semirechye Oblast was divided into 6 uyezds:
| Uyezd | Uyezd city (pop.) | Area, sq versta | Population |
| Verniy | Verniy (22,744) | 58330 | 223,883 |
| Dzharkent | Dzharkent (16,094) | 5160 | 122,636 |
| Kopal | Kopal (6,183) | 69100 | 136,421 |
| Lepsinsk | Lepsinsk (3,230) | 87080 | 180,829 |
| Pishpek | Pishpek (6,615) | 80480 | 176,577 |
| Przhevalsk | Przhevalsk (8,108) | 47760 | 147,517 |
Its major outposts included Fort Ili (now Qonayev) at the head of navigation on the Ili River.

## Demographics

As of 1897, 987,863 people populated the oblast. Kazakhs and Kyrgyz (united as Kirgiz in estimation) constituted the majority of the population. Significant minorities consisted of Russians and Taranchi. Total Turkic speaking were 878,209 (88,9%).

### Ethnic groups in 1897

| TOTAL | 987,863 | 100% |
| Kyrgyz | 794,815 | 80,5% |
| Russians | 76,839 | 7,8% |
| Taranchi | 55,999 | 6,2% |
| Sart | 14,895 | 1,5% |
| Chinese | 14.130 | 1,4% |
# Huffman Eja-Tabe

Huffman Eja-Tabe (born May 6, 1981 in Limbe, Cameroon) is a former professional soccer player who played in the USL First Division, Canadian Soccer League, and the USL Premier Development League.

## Career

Before turning professional he played four seasons at Algonquin College winning the OCAA Silver Medal in 2001, and the CCAA Championship in 2002. In 2003, he received his second OCAA Silver Medal and in 2004 the OCAA Provincial Champion. In 2002 and 2004 he was selected as OCAA League All-Star, and was a CCAA All-Canadian selection in 2004.
In 2004, Huffman played in the Ottawa-Carleton Soccer League with Ottawa St. Anthony Italia under head coach Hubert Busby, Jr. He went professional the following year in 2005, after Busby, Jr was appointed the new head coach for Toronto Lynx of the USL First Division and signed Huffman to a contract. He made his debut for the club on April 23, 2005 in the Lynx's season opener against the Portland Timbers, coming on as a substitute for Jamie Dodds. He recorded his first goal for the club on August 21, 2005 in a 1-1 draw against the Puerto Rico Islanders. Huffman returned to Toronto for the 2006 season, and is signing was announced in a press conference unveiling the roster for the 2006 season.
After only appearing in 3 matches he was released, and played the remainder of the season with the Oakville Blue Devils in the Canadian Soccer League, helping the team clinch the National Division title. In 2007 he signed with the Ottawa Fury of the USL Premier Development League, and made his debut in a match against Brooklyn Knights on 24 June 2007.
# Stardom New Blood 5

Stardom New Blood 5 (スターダムニューブラッド5, Sutādamunyūburaddo 5) was a professional wrestling event promoted by World Wonder Ring Stardom. The event took place on October 19, 2022, in Tokyo, Japan at the Shinjuku Sumitomo Hall, with limited attendance due in part to the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic at the time.
Six matches were contested at the event. In the main event, Ami Sourei defeated Hanan to win the Future of Stardom Championship.

## Production
### Background

The "New Blood" is a series of events that mainly focus on matches where rookie wrestlers, usually with three or less years of in-ring experience, evolve. Besides wrestlers from Stardom, various superstars from multiple promotions of the Japanese independent scene are invited to compete in bouts that are usually going under the stipulation of singles or tag team matches.
The show featured six professional wrestling matches that resulted from scripted storylines, where wrestlers portrayed villains, heroes, or less distinguishable characters in the scripted events that built tension and culminated in a wrestling match or series of matches. The event's press conference took place on August 3, 2022, and was broadcast live on Stardom's YouTube channel.

### Event

The entire show was broadcast free on Stardom's YouTube Channel. The first match saw Stars' Momo Kohgo picking up a victory upon JTO's Rhythm. The second bout portrayed Prominence's Suzu Suzuki & Shinsyu Girls Pro Wrestling (SGP)'s Ancham defeating Lady C & Hina. Next, Rina, Wrestling of Darkness 666's Ram Kaicho & Linda successfully faced Mina Shirakawa, Waka Tsukiyama & Ganbare Pro-Wrestling's Yuna Mizumori. The fourth match saw Tomoka Inaba, Mirai & World Woman Pro-Wrestling Diana's Nanami defeated by Starlight Kid, Ruaka & Haruka Umesaki. Haruka joined Oedo Tai and changed her gimmick name to "Karma". She would only use this gimmick while strictly fighting in Stardom matches, whilst going under her real name in other promotions. After the match, Nanami was presented as God's Eye's newest member. The next bout saw Donna Del Mondo's Mai Sakurai picking up a victory over P.P.P. Tokyo's Chanyota.
The main event portrayed the bout between Ami Sourei and Hanan for the Future of Stardom Championship. God's Eye's rookie succeeded in defeating Stars' stable member, ending the latter's reign at 294 days and at a record of ten successful consecutive defenses.

## Results

| No. | Results | Stipulations | Times |
| 1 | Momo Kohgo defeated rhythm | Singles match | 9:55 |
| 2 | Ancham and Suzu Suzuki defeated Queen's Quest (Hina and Lady C) | Tag team match | 7:52 |
| 3 | Linda, Ram Kaicho and Rina defeated Cosmic Angels (Mina Shirakawa and Waka Tsukiyama) and Yuna Mizumori | Six-woman tag team match | 11:18 |
| 4 | Karma and Oedo Tai (Ruaka and Starlight Kid) defeated God's Eye (Mirai and Tomoka Inaba) and Nanami | Six-woman tag team match | 13:50 |
| 5 | Mai Sakurai defeated Chanyota | Singles match | 9:55 |
| 6 | Ami Sourei defeated Hanan (c) | Singles match for the Future of Stardom Championship | 12:03 |
| (c) – the champion(s) heading into the match ||||
# Tropical Easterly Jet

The Tropical Easterly Jet (jet stream) is the meteorological term referring to an upper level easterly wind that starts in late June and continues until early September. This strong flow of air that develops in the upper atmosphere during the Asian monsoon is centred on 15°N, 50-80°E and extends from South-East Asia to Africa. The strongest development of the jet is at about 15 kilometres (9 mi) above the Earth's surface with wind speeds of up to 40 metres per second (140 km/h; 89 mph; 78 kn) over the Indian Ocean.
The term easterly jets was given by Indian researchers P. Koteshwaram and P.R. Krishnan in 1952.
This jet subsides at somalian coast also known as Mascarene high.
The easterly jet induces significant vertical wind shear during the monsoonal months (especially from July to September) which suppresses any tropical cyclone activity. (Monsoonal depressions generally do not intensify into cyclones)
# Central Defense Command

Central Defense Command (CDC) was a command formation of the United States Army during World War II. The CDC was established on 17 March 1941, responsible for coordinating the defense of the Midwest region of the United States. A second major responsibility of CDC was the training of soldiers prior to their deployment overseas. The first Commanding General (CG) of CDC was Lieutenant General Ben Lear, who continued on in command of the U.S. Second Army. CDC headquarters was co-located with the existing Second Army headquarters in Memphis. CDC's operational region covered the states of Wyoming, Colorado, North Dakota, South Dakota, Nebraska, Kansas, Minnesota, Iowa, Missouri, Wisconsin, Illinois, Indiana, Michigan, Ohio, Kentucky, and West Virginia.
One of the main responsibilities of CDC was guarding the Sault Ste. Marie locks and the St. Marys River waterway, which connect Lake Superior with Lake Huron. During the waterway's usable season from March through November, 90 percent of the United States' iron ore production for domestic use passed through it in 1939. A battalion of the 2nd Infantry Regiment, stationed at nearby Fort Brady, provided security beginning just after the outbreak of the European war in September 1939; this was reduced to a company in mid-1940 and replaced by a military police battalion in May 1941. After Pearl Harbor in December 1941, fear of possible air or paratroop attacks by German forces led to a major expansion of defense measures. Scenarios envisioned included U-boats in Hudson Bay launching attack aircraft, and one-way bombing or paratroop missions along a great circle route from German-occupied Norway. Units deployed included the 131st Infantry Regiment, the 100th Coast Artillery (Anti-aircraft) Regiment (Colored), and a barrage balloon battalion for a total in mid-1942 of 7,000 troops in the area. Canada provided an anti-aircraft battalion, elements of the Royal Canadian Mounted Police, and a warning system of 266 aircraft observation posts of the Aircraft Identity Corps extending northward to Hudson Bay. This was augmented by five US-staffed radar stations in northern Ontario. Canada also hosted 2,000 of the US troops defending the area. Given the vast ground defenses, surprisingly no interceptor aircraft were provided. Three emergency landing fields were designated in the area for use by potential air reinforcements, however. By late 1943, with no threat emerging and spare components stockpiled in the event of lock damage, the US forces were cut to 2,500 troops, and the AA and air warning defenses were abandoned. In January 1944 the garrison was further reduced to a single military police battalion.
On 15 January 1944 Central Defense Command was merged into Eastern Defense Command.

## Commanders

The following men served as Commanding General, Central Defense Command:
* Lieutenant General Benjamin Lear, 17 March 1941 – 25 April 1943
* Lieutenant General Lloyd R. Fredendall, 25 April 1943 – 15 January 1944
# Xylocarpus moluccensis

Xylocarpus moluccensis is a tree in the family Meliaceae. It is named for the Moluccas archipelago (now Maluku Islands).

## Description

Xylocarpus moluccensis grows up to 30 metres (100 ft) tall with a trunk diameter of up to 70 centimetres (28 in). The flowers are creamy-white. The roundish fruits measure up to 11 cm (4 in) in diameter.

## Distribution and habitat

Xylocarpus moluccensis grows naturally from the Sundarbans of India and Bangladesh through Mainland Southeast Asia and Malesia to tropical Australia. Its habitat is mangrove swamps.
# Reinhold Becker

Reinhold Becker (born 23 May 1959) is a German former swimmer. He competed in two events at the 1976 Summer Olympics.
# Paul A. Goble

Paul A. Goble (born 1949) is an American analyst, writer and columnist with expertise on Russia. Trained at Miami University (B.A., 1970) and the University of Chicago (M.A., 1973), he is the editor of four volumes on ethnic issues in the former Soviet Union and has published more than 150 articles on ethnic and nationality questions. Goble served as special adviser on Soviet nationality issues and Baltic affairs to Secretary of State James Baker.
He currently teaches a course on "Islam and Geopolitics in Eurasia" as an adjunct professor at the Institute of World Politics.

## Career

* Director of Research and Publications, Azerbaijan Diplomatic Academy
* University of Tartu (Estonia), former Professor
* International Broadcasting Bureau, Special Advisor to the Director
* Voice of America, Senior Advisor to the Director
* Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty, Assistant Director for Broadcasting and Director of Communications
* Senior Associate, Carnegie Endowment for International Peace
* Special Advisor on Soviet Nationality Problems, U.S. Department of State
* Deputy Director, Research Department, Radio Liberty
* Analyst on Soviet Nationalities, Department of State's Bureau of Intelligence and Research, Central Intelligence Agency.
* Adjunct professor at the Institute of World Politics, teaching a course on "Islam and Geopolitics in Eurasia".
* Is presently a columnist for Euromaidan Press

## Awards

Paul Goble has been decorated with these state awards for his role in promoting the recovery of Baltic independence:
* Order of the Cross of Terra Mariana, Estonia
* Order of the Three Stars, Latvia
* Order of the Lithuanian Grand Duke Gediminas, Lithuania

## Published works
### Books

* The Situation in Russia: October 1993, Briefing of the Commission on Security and Cooperation in Europe, United States Congress, 1993 (with Ariel Cohen).

### Articles

* "Russia and Its Neighbors", Foreign Policy, No. 90 (Spring, 1993), Carnegie Endowment for International Peace
* "Forget the Soviet Union", Foreign Policy, No. 86 (Spring, 1992), Carnegie Endowment for International Peace
* "Chechnya and Its Consequences", Post-Soviet Affairs, 1995
* "Russia as a Failed State: Difficulties and Foreign Challenges", Baltic Defense Review, 2004
# UMS Minye Theinkhathu

UMS Minye Theinkhathu (71) (Burmese: မင်းရဲသိင်္ခသူ;) is a Sindhughosh (Kilo)-class submarine owned by the Myanmar Navy. It is the first of two submarines procured by the country's navy, followed by the UMS Minye Kyaw Htin. Before being acquired by Myanmar, it served in the Indian Navy as INS Sindhuvir (S58) (Brave at the Sea).

## Background

Beginning in the 1980s and ending in 2000, the Indian Navy acquired ten Kilo-class submarines from the Soviet Union and its successor state Russia. Within India, they are known as the Sindhughosh class.

## Myanmar Navy service

Myanmar acquired Sindhuvir in 2020. The ship was refitted by Hindustan Shipyard before the handover.
The submarine was first seen publicly as a Myanmar Navy ship, as UMS Minye Theinkhathu, on 15 October 2020 as part of a naval fleet exercise (‘Bandoola 2020’). The submarine was formally commissioned along with other six new ships at the 73rd Navy Day ceremony on 24 December 2020. The ceremony was attended by the Indian and Russian ambassadors to Myanmar, which the military intelligence company Jane's believes could indicate Russian involvement in the submarine's transfer to Myanmar.
It appears to be named after Minye Theinkhathu of Toungoo (Taungoo), who was the father of King Bayinnaung and served as viceroy of Toungoo from 1540 to 1549.
The Minye Theinkhathu was in naval exercises alongside the Minye Kyaw Htin on July 6, 2022 in the Bay of Bengal.

## Gallery

* UMS Minye Theinkhathu at the commissioning ceremony
# Royal Netherlands Baseball and Softball Federation

The Royal Netherlands Baseball and Softball Federation (Dutch: Koninklijke Nederlandse Baseball en Softball Bond, KNBSB) is the national governing body of baseball in the Netherlands. Baseball is widely played in the Netherlands but has struggled to become a major spectator sport due to the dominance of soccer, in which the Netherlands has always been one of the leading nations. School-aged children are generally encouraged to play soccer rather than baseball.
The national major league in the Netherlands, the Honkbal Hoofdklasse, was established in 1922. Notable Dutch baseball players include Hensley Meulens, Robert Eenhoorn, Andruw Jones, and Didi Gregorius.
# Mack

Mack may refer to:

## People

* Mack (given name)
* Mack (surname)
* Reinhold Mack, German record producer and sound engineer, often credited as simply "Mack"
* Richard Machowicz (1965–2017), host of FutureWeapons and Deadliest Warrior, known as "Mack"

## Places
### United States

* Mack, Colorado, an unincorporated town
* Mack, Louisiana, an unincorporated community
* Mack, Minnesota, an unincorporated town
* Mack, Ohio, a census-designated place

### Bahamas

* Mack Town

## Businesses

* Mack Trucks, an American truck maker
* Mack Group, an American corporation providing contract manufacturing
* Mack Brewery, a Norwegian brewery
* Mack Rides, a German ride manufacturer
* Mack Air, a Botswana air charter line
* Mack (publishing), an art and photography publishing house based in London

## Other uses

* USS Mack (DE-358), a destroyer escort which served in World War II
* Mack (naval architecture), in naval architecture, a structure combining a ship's radar masts and funnels
* The Mack, a 1973 blaxploitation film
* Mack Park, original home field of the Detroit Stars Negro National League baseball franchise
* Mack is the Character of Disney Pixar Cars.
* Mack is a common nickname of a Thai person.
# Gaston Louis Noel Porterie

Gaston Louis Noel Porterie (January 22, 1885 – March 24, 1953) was a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Western District of Louisiana.

## Education and career

Born in Mansura, Louisiana, Porterie received a Bachelor of Science degree from Louisiana State University in 1904 and a Bachelor of Laws from the Paul M. Hebert Law Center at Louisiana State University in 1915. He was in private practice in Marksville, Louisiana from 1915 to 1920. He was district attorney of the 14th Judicial District of Louisiana from 1916 to 1920. He was in private practice in Avoyelles Parish, Louisiana from 1920 to 1932. He was district attorney of Avoyelles Parish from 1920 to 1932. He was the Attorney General of Louisiana from 1932 to 1939.

## Federal judicial service

Porterie was nominated by President Franklin D. Roosevelt on January 25, 1939, to the United States District Court for the Western District of Louisiana, to a new seat created by 52 Stat. 584. He was confirmed by the United States Senate on February 1, 1939, and received his commission on February 9, 1939. Porterie served in that capacity until his death on March 24, 1953.
# Kamlesh Paswan

Kamlesh Paswan is an Indian politician and is a Member of Parliament in the 18th Lok Sabha of India and Minister of State in Ministry of Rural Development. Paswan represents the Bansgaon constituency of Uttar Pradesh and is a member of the Bharatiya Janata Party political party.

## Early life and education

Kamlesh Paswan was born Pasi community in Gorakhpur, Uttar Pradesh. He is a matriculate from St. Paul's School in Gorakhpur. His father, Om Prakash Paswan, was also a politician and was killed in 1996 while addressing a public meeting.

## Political career

Paswan was also a member of the Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly from Maniram (Vidhan Sabha constituency) as Samajwadi Party Candidate . In 2009, he joined Bharatiya Janta Party and contested for Lok Sabha elections and became a member of the 15th Lok Sabha from Bansgaon constituency. He is a member of 16th Lok Sabha.

### Threat on life

In October 2013, Paswan claimed that his life was under threat from "political rivals and mafia" in the region. Reportedly, he had requested the District magistrate and the Superintendent of police for providing him security cover. Paswan also stated that he contemplated raising his security concerns to the Chief Minister of U.P., Akhilesh Yadav.

## Posts held

| # | From | To | Position |
| 01 | 2002 | 2007 | Member Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly |
| 02 | 2009 | 2014 | Member, 15th Lok Sabha |
| 03 | 2009 | 2014 | Member, Committee on Social Justice and Empowerment |
| 04 | 2014 | 2019 | Member, 16th Lok Sabha |
| 05 | 2019 | 2024 | Member, 17th Lok Sabha |
| 06 | 2024 | Incumbent | Member, 18th Lok Sabha |
# Untitled Film Still 48

Untitled Film Still #48 is a black and white photograph taken by Cindy Sherman in 1979. It is part of her Untitled Film Stills photographic series, taken from 1977 to 1980. This picture is also known as The Hitchhiker.

## History and description

The current photograph was taken in Arizona, when the artist was there on holiday, and depicts her portraying a woman, with a blonde wig and arms crossed behind her back, dressed in a pleated skirt, standing at the left side of a road, with her briefcase behind her, looking away, probably waiting for someone to pick her up. To her left, a natural landscape extends.
This picture reflects the influence of both American and European cinema, like the rest of the series, and also recalls the work of American photographer Alfred Stieglitz. Sherman said about the picture: "Out there I wanted to be further away from the camera; I didn't want to compete with the landscape. I liked being smaller in the picture and having the scenery take over".

## Art market

Three prints of this photograph are amongst the most expensive ever sold. A print was sold by $2,965,000 on 13 May 2015 at Christie's, New York. Another print was sold by $2,225,000 at 11 November 2014, at Sotheby's, New York, and a third by $1,565,000 at 1 April 2008, at Christie's, New York.

## Public collections

There are prints of the photograph at the Museum of Modern Art, in New York, the Metropolitan Museum of Art, in New York, the Institute of Contemporary Art, Boston, and at the Tate Modern, in London.