OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kyeru Phiona Bridget

Kyeru Phiona Bridget is a Ugandan beauty queen and former Miss Tourism Uganda. She was born on September 27, 1997, in Iganga, Busoga region, Uganda. She was crowned miss tourism Uganda 2019 on October 4, 2019.

## Early life and education

Kyeru was born in Iganga district to Nabirye Florence and the late Balazewa David in a family of four. In the 2019 she participated in miss tourism Busoga only to succeed as the first runner-up. The competition was won by Sandrah Nguna. She further contested for miss tourism Uganda and won in 2019. She represented Uganda at miss tourism international in Malaysia and was later on appointed an ambassador at Arcadia suits.

## Pageantry
### Miss Uganda cooperative college Tororo 2017

Kyeru won the title of Miss Uganda cooperative college Tororo pageant in January 2017 at the age of 20.

### Miss Tororo 2017

Kyeru won the title of miss Tororo in 2017.

### Miss pearl eastern Uganda 2018

Kyeru competed for the title of miss pearl eastern Uganda and won.

### Miss tourism Busoga 2019

Kyeru competed in miss tourism Busoga in 2019 and finished as the 1st runner-up.

### Miss tourism Uganda 2019

Kyeru was crowned miss tourism Uganda on October 4, 2019, winning on her first attempt at the age of 20. Phiona won other 24 contestants from nine sub-regions across Uganda. She later represented Uganda on the international level.

### Miss tourism international 2019

On December 12, 2021, Kyeru competed in miss tourism international in Malaysia but didn't win. She was among the top 7 worldwide.
# Ding Kung-wha

Ding Kung-wha (Chinese: 丁克華; pinyin: Dīngkè huá; born 25 October 1953) is a Taiwanese politician who served as the Chairperson of Financial Supervisory Commission in 2016.

## Education

Ding obtained his bachelor's degree in public finance and taxation from National Chung Hsing University in 1976 and master's degree in public finance from National Chengchi University in 1978.

## Financial Supervisory Commission chairmanship

Ding assumed the Financial Supervisory Commission chairmanship on 20 May 2016, with the Tsai Ing-wen-appointed Lin Chuan cabinet. He resigned on 3 October, to take responsibility for a scandal involving Mega International Commercial Bank and Bai Chi Gan Tou Digital Entertainment Company's unsuccessful bid to merge with XPEC Entertainment.
# Santa Isabel Canton

Santa Isabel Canton is a canton of Ecuador, located in the Azuay Province. Its capital is the town of Santa Isabel. Its population at the 2001 census was 18,015.

## Demographics

Ethnic groups as of the Ecuadorian census of 2010:
* Mestizo 92.5%
* White 4.4%
* Afro-Ecuadorian 2.2%
* Indigenous 0.5%
* Montubio 0.2%
* Other 0.2%

## Climate

Climate data for Santa Isabel, elevation 1,598 m (5,243 ft), (1971–2000) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 24.6 (76.3) | 24.7 (76.5) | 24.6 (76.3) | 25.1 (77.2) | 26.2 (79.2) | 26.4 (79.5) | 27.5 (81.5) | 27.3 (81.1) | 27.6 (81.7) | 27.0 (80.6) | 26.6 (79.9) | 25.5 (77.9) | 26.1 (79.0) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 14.4 (57.9) | 14.5 (58.1) | 14.3 (57.7) | 15.0 (59.0) | 14.9 (58.8) | 14.7 (58.5) | 15.0 (59.0) | 15.2 (59.4) | 14.5 (58.1) | 14.6 (58.3) | 14.5 (58.1) | 14.9 (58.8) | 14.7 (58.5) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 56.0 (2.20) | 67.0 (2.64) | 106.0 (4.17) | 79.0 (3.11) | 43.0 (1.69) | 18.0 (0.71) | 5.0 (0.20) | 9.0 (0.35) | 17.0 (0.67) | 15.0 (0.59) | 17.0 (0.67) | 38.0 (1.50) | 470 (18.5) |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 79 | 82 | 81 | 81 | 77 | 73 | 67 | 66 | 67 | 72 | 72 | 74 | 74 |
| Source: FAO ||||||||||||||
# Afroguatteria globosa

Afroguatteria globosa is a species of plants in the family Annonaceae. It is endemic to Cabinda.
# Darktown Revue

Darktown Revue (1931) is an 18-minute American Pre-Code short film by Oscar Micheaux, his first short venture into sound film. The dances and ensembles were co-directed by Leonard Harper and the picture was shot along with their feature-length all-black talkie, The Exile. As in many early talkies, the camera-work is extremely static. The film included choral singing and several vaudeville acts, including the comedy duo of Tim Moore and Andrew Tribble doing a routine about a haunted house.
# Herbert Snow

Herbert Lumley Snow (1847 – 20 November 1930) was an English surgeon, anti-vivisectionist, cancer researcher and medical writer.

## Biography

Snow graduated from University of London in 1869 with First Class Honours in Medicine, Forensic Medicine, and Midwifery. He obtained his M.D. and membership of the Royal College of Surgeons of England in 1871. He was a surgeon at South Staffordshire General Hospital and Birmingham General Dispensary.
He was appointed to the Cancer Hospital in Brompton, London in 1876. This was the first hospital in the world specifically founded to treat cancer patients. It was renamed the Royal Marsden Hospital in 1910. Snow worked at the Cancer Hospital as a staff surgeon until 1905. He was a cancer researcher who lectured and wrote extensively on the topic.
Snow is known for his research on melanoma. In 1892, he proposed melanoma to be treated by excision and anticipatory gland excision which was controversial because this was before the acceptance of elective lymph node dissections. In 1893, Snow conducted the first epidemiological study linking cancer and depression. He studied 250 women with uterine and breast cancer. He found that "of 250 women suffering from cancer of the mammae and uterus... 171 had expressed history of an immediate antecedent of trouble often in very poignant form, as the loss of a near relative." In 1896, Snow developed the Brompton cocktail made from a combination of morphine and cocaine to relieve pain in cancer patients.
He died on 20 November 1930 in St Leonards-on-Sea.

## Anti-vivisection

Snow was a germ theory denialist, anti-vaccinationist and opponent of circumcision and vivisection. In 1908, he was appointed surgeon to the National Anti-Vivisection Hospital in Battersea. Snow was chairman of the British Section of the International Medical Anti-Vivisection Association.

## Selected publications

* Clinical Notes on Cancer: Its Etiology and Treatment (1883)
* The General Theory of Cancer-Formation (1889)
* The Barbarity of Circumcision as a Remedy for Congenital Abnormality (1890)
* The Proclivity of Women to Cancerous Diseases and to Certain Benign Tumours (1891)
* On the Utter Futility of Vivisection as a Means of Promoting Medical Science (1908)
# Newcity

Newcity is a media company based in Chicago, founded in 1986 by Brian and Jan Hieggelke." It started as the Newcity independent, free weekly newspaper in Chicago. Effective March 2017, the founders changed the newspaper into a glossy monthly free magazine, using the same Newcity name. As of March 2018, the firm also "publishes a suite of content-focused web sites", also under the Newcity name, and creates custom publications to order.

## Content

Newcity specializes in music, stage, film and art and is notable for launching the careers of numerous cartoonists and writers and art critics. The publication was described by the Chicago Tribune in 1995 as "sophisticated" and as an "alternative weekly" which was a niche publication in the digital space in 2005. Between 2000 and 2010, It reported its newspaper circulation within Chicago to be about 70,000 per week. A popular issue is its Best of Chicago feature in writers assign the best and worst of Chicago culture and politics. It covered issues such as traffic congestion; for example, a 2010 editorial called for the city to value walkers as much as drivers.
The newspaper was one of the first to publish the work of cartoonist Chris Ware as well as Harvey Pekar and his collaborator Tara Seibel. Newcity also published comics by Ivan Brunetti and non-fiction graphic journalism by Patrick W. Welch and Carrie Golus. Newcity's senior editors included Tom Lynch as well as writer Nate Lee. Newcity also publishes writers including Michael Nagrant who also writes for The Huffington Post. It also had movie reviews by critic and photographer Ray Pride.
# Edward Joseph Schwartz

Edward Joseph Schwartz (March 26, 1912 – March 22, 2000) was a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Southern District of California.

## Education and career

Born in Seattle, Washington, Schwartz received an Artium Baccalaureus degree from the University of California, Berkeley in 1934 and a Juris Doctor from the University of San Francisco School of Law in 1939. He was a Lieutenant Commander in the United States Navy during World War II, from 1942 to 1945, and thereafter served as a United States Naval Reserve Lieutenant Commander. After law school he was in private practice in San Diego, California, from 1940 to 1941. He resumed his private practice after servicing in World War II in San Diego from 1946 to 1959. During this time he specialized on business, probate and corporate law. Governor Pat Brown appointed him to the Municipal Court of San Diego in 1959. He was a judge of the Municipal Court of San Diego from 1959 to 1964, and on the Superior Court of San Diego County from 1964 to 1968.

## Federal judicial service

On January 29, 1968, Schwartz was nominated by President Lyndon B. Johnson to a seat on the United States District Court for the Southern District of California vacated by Judge James Marshall Carter. Schwartz was confirmed by the United States Senate on March 28, 1968, and received his commission the same day. He served as Chief Judge from 1969 to 1982, assuming senior status on March 26, 1982, and serving in that capacity until his death on March 22, 2000, in San Diego.

## Honor

The Edward J. Schwartz United States Courthouse is named in Schwartz's honor.
   At the time he was appointed chief judge, the district court occupied a very old and dilapidated post office building where I was sworn in as a new lawyer many years ago. Judge Schwartz led the campaign to build an appropriate Federal courthouse and Federal building in San Diego. But his involvement with the new courthouse did not end securing Federal funding. Judge Schwartz was so committed to this project that he actually supervised the planning and construction of the building. Many in the San Diego legal community believe that the current courthouse is a testament to the initiative, dedication, and tenacity of Judge Schwartz.
# Louis Brower

Louis Lester Brower (July 1, 1900 – March 4, 1994) was an American Major League Baseball player. Brower was a shortstop for the Detroit Tigers in the 1931 season. He had a .161 batting average, with ten hits in 62 at bats. He played 21 games in his one-year career.
Brower was born in Cleveland, Ohio and died in Tyler, Texas, and was Jewish.
# Gloydius changdaoensis

Gloydius changdaoensis is a species of Asian moccasin from Shandong Province, China. The name changdaoensis comes from the area it was first discovered in, Changdao County. As with all pit vipers, it is venomous. It has been named (as G. lijianlii) as one of the 30 most endangered viper species in 2016.

## Taxonomy

It has been suggested to be synonymised with G. lijianlii by Simonov et al. in 2017 and Asadi et al. in 2019, but there has been no further support, so the validity of them as separate species is currently uncertain.
Previously considered a subspecies of G. intermedius or G. saxatilis, it has now been suggested as a full species due to its molecular distance from G. intermedius.
# Stonewall's Rainbow Laces Campaign

Stonewall's Rainbow Laces Campaign is an annual event in support of the LGBTQ+ community and the support of increasing diversity in sports across the world.
The campaign was started in 2013 and has been promoted by the biggest sports in the world from men's and women's association football to wheelchair rugby. Stonewall have support from a group called TeamPride. TeamPride consists of Adidas, Aon, Aviva, Barclays, eBay, Manchester United, the Premier League, Sky Sports and Visa.
Stonewall promise to give individuals the confidence and support them to strive towards their dreams. They want to make members of the LGBTQ+ community feel comfortable playing their favourite sport with pride as they believe people perform better when they are themselves.

## Rainbow laces

Players are able to support for the LGBTQ+ community by wearing rainbow laces provided and sold by Stonewall and captains are able to demonstrate their encouragement by wearing a multicoloured armband, replacing their original armband.
In 2020, Stonewall announced that they had sold nearly one million sets of laces across the campaign so far, with players of all sports wearing their laces from the top leagues to those who for fun. The message has been heavily demonstrated in football, with grassroots football being a huge advocate for the campaign.

## History

Founded in 2013, Stonewall wanted to make a big change within the sports industry. The campaign was introduced to fight homophobia in all sports across the world, changing the dynamic of sports such as football.
The campaign started by sending out rainbow laces to every professional footballer in the UK for players to show their support. Paddy Power advocated for the cause from the start, teaming up with Stonewall in September, 2013.
Stonewall run their campaign every year in November and December and has been run every year since its formation in 2013.

## Praise

Stonewall's Rainbow Laces Campaign has been praised heavily since its creation in 2013. in 2019, The Independent asked for more to be done in sport to support LGBTQ+ rights and commended the work that had been done by Stonewall so far.
In 2021, Liverpool manager Jurgen Klopp displayed his support for the cause as Liverpool F.C. became a pioneer for Stonewall, and Klopp announced that there is an open dressing room within his team. He also ensured there will never be any issues with LGBTQ+ rights in the Liverpool dressing room.

## Criticism

The campaign was criticised in 2013 when Football v Homophobia claimed that Stonewall's language used during the campaign was the very language that they should be tackling and fighting against. Football v Homophobia felt that Stonewall was using slogans that reinforced the homophobia in football, and clubs such as Manchester United, who are big supporters of the cause, pulled out of the campaign whilst the disagreement was ongoing.
Football v Homophobia's statement has since been deleted, and the support for Stonewall's Rainbow Lace Campaign has continued to grow.
# DALL

Dall (stylized as <Dall>, an abbreviation of Devine All Love and Live), is the debut studio album by the South Korean girl group Artms. The album contains 11 tracks, including four pre-release singles. The album was released by Modhaus on May 31, 2024.

## Background and release

On January 20, the group announced their debut plans for the next month. Two days after announcing plans to debut, fans had the opportunity to choose the main song and a B-side of the album through their official app, Cosmo. Out of four songs, "Birth" was selected as the main song, with runner-up "Distress" (조난) as the B-side. Four pre-release singles, including "Birth", were revealed by Modhaus via social media platforms. The four pre-release singles "Birth", "Flower Rhythm", "Candy Crush", and "Air" were released before the release of DALL on March 29, April 11, April 25, and May 10 respectively. The lead single "Virtual Angel" was released together with the album on May 31, marking the group's official debut and the release of DALL.

## Accolades
### Listicles

Name of publisher, year listed, name of listicle, and placement :
| Publisher | Year | Listicle | Placement | Ref. |
| Billboard | 2024 | The 20 Best K-Pop Albums of 2024 (So Far): Staff Picks | 11th | |

## Track listing

All tracks are produced by Jaden Jeong.

## Charts
### Weekly charts

Weekly chart performance for DALL :
| Chart (2024) | Peak position |
| South Korean Albums (Circle) | 7 |
| US World Albums (Billboard) | 7 |

### Monthly charts

Monthly chart performance for DALL :
| Chart (2024) | Position |
| South Korean Albums (Circle) | 26 |

## Release history

Release history for DALL :
| Region | Date | Format | Label |
| South Korea | May 31, 2024 | CD | Modhaus |
| Various | May 31, 2024 | Digital downloadstreaming | Modhaus |
# Eurobridges Spijkenisse

The Eurobridges Spijkenisse, locally known as the Spijkenisser Eurobruggen, is an applied arts project in the city of Spijkenisse, in the Dutch province of South Holland. The project was built in the residential area Het Land.
The bridges were designed to represent the images on the backside of euro banknotes. The bridges of the 10 and 50 euro banknotes were opened on 26 October 2011 by the then Queen's commissioner of South Holland Jan Franssen. The 5 and 20 banknotes were placed after with only one side representing the banknotes. The 200 eurobridge opened on 17 October 2012. On 26 September 2013, the final eurobridges opened representing the 100 and 500 banknotes.
The bridges were designed by Robin Stam. They are made from a concrete base with coloured concrete panels placed on the sides.
| Value | Opening | Location |
| 5 euro | | 51°50′58.0″N 4°20′24.9″E﻿ / ﻿51.849444°N 4.340250°E﻿ / 51.849444; 4.340250 |
| 10 euro | 26 Oct. 2011 | 51°51′8.7″N 4°20′16.9″E﻿ / ﻿51.852417°N 4.338028°E﻿ / 51.852417; 4.338028 |
| 20 euro | | 51°50′57.3″N 4°20′24.6″E﻿ / ﻿51.849250°N 4.340167°E﻿ / 51.849250; 4.340167 |
| 50 euro | 26 Oct. 2011 | 51°51′07.4″N 4°20′13.7″E﻿ / ﻿51.852056°N 4.337139°E﻿ / 51.852056; 4.337139 |
| 100 euro | 26 Sep. 2013 | 51°50′55.9″N 4°20′22″E﻿ / ﻿51.848861°N 4.33944°E﻿ / 51.848861; 4.33944 |
| 200 euro | 17 Oct. 2012 | 51°50′59.5″N 4°20′27.4″E﻿ / ﻿51.849861°N 4.340944°E﻿ / 51.849861; 4.340944 |
| 500 euro | 26 Sep. 2013 | 51°51′04.5″N 4°20′8.3″E﻿ / ﻿51.851250°N 4.335639°E﻿ / 51.851250; 4.335639 |
# Closed Area Permit

A Closed Area Permit (CAP) is a document issued by the Hong Kong Police Force (HKPF) that allows individuals to travel in the Frontier Closed Area, a regulated border zone between Hong Kong and mainland China. Individuals may apply for a permit if they live, work, have relatives, or wish to travel in the Frontier Closed Area. Those wishing to travel in the Frontier Closed Area for tourism purposes are issued a Tourism Closed Area Permit, which is only valid for the date selected by the applicant for their visit. Other permits are valid for 1 to 5 years, depending on the applicant's reason for travel. For the purposes of the permit, the Frontier Closed Area is divided into four zones: Lok Ma Chau, Ta Kwu Ling, Sha Tau Kok, and Chung Ying Street. The travel of approved applicants is limited to the zone they applied to.

## Eligibility

Any individual who possesses a valid Hong Kong identity card or passport may apply for a Closed Area Permit, either in person at the Closed Area Permit Office in Fanling or online on the HKPF website. Residents, tourists, tour groups, corporations, media and government personnel may submit their applications online. Depending on their reason for travel (and thus category of permit chosen), applicants may be asked to provide additional supporting documents, such as a proof of residence or proof of relationship. Applicants wishing to drive a vehicle in the Frontier Closed Area require further documentation. Residents of the Frontier Closed Area below the age of 18 may freely travel in and out of their home area without a permit.

## Application

Individual applications can accommodate up to 12 people, while group applications allow up to 50 individuals and 3 vehicles per form. Tour guides and drivers in group applications must hold valid permits. Corporations may submit applications for up to 30 individuals and 20 vehicles per form, depending on the permit type. Media personnel must make particular arrangements, submit permits via the online portal, and follow separate processing timelines. Processing times range from 3 to 12 working days, depending on the category and zone (Lok Ma Chau, Ta Kwu Ling, Sha Tau Kok, or Chung Ying Street) selected by the applicant. All permits are issued free of charge, and approved applicants may download electronic permits.
The Commissioner of the HKPF oversees the issuance, withdrawal, and data management of Closed Area Permits. The commissioner reserves the right to share any personal data provided by applicants to other authorised departments. Rejected applicants may request a review of their application and escalate their case up to the District Commander for a final decision.

## Use

Tourism Closed Area Permits allow individuals and groups to enter the closed town of Sha Tau Kok (excluding Chung Ying Street), with visiting hours from 7 AM to 9 PM. Printed and electronic permits are both valid for inspections, but supporting documents, including the Hong Kong identity card or passport, must be presented physically.
# Gloria Luna Ruiz

Gloria Trinidad Luna Ruiz (born 27 May 1956) is a Mexican politician from the National Action Party. From 2009 to 2012 she served as Deputy of the LXI Legislature of the Mexican Congress representing Chiapas.
# Simón Valanci

Simón Valanci Buzali (born 5 January 1962) is a Mexican politician affiliated with the PRI. He served as Deputy of the LXII Legislature of the Mexican Congress, representing Chiapas from the third electoral region, and he is currently a state legislator in the Chiapas state legislature with permission to step aside from his duties as a legislator.

## Life

Valanci was born on January 5, 1962, in Tuxtla Gutiérrez. He obtained a bachelor's degree in business administration and a master's in public administration in the 1980s.
All of Valanci's political career has taken place within the PRI. He was the president of the municipal PRI in Tuxtla Gutiérrez and later became secretary general of the state party, its second-highest position. From 2000 to 2006, he was an unused alternate senator in the LVIII and LIX Legislatures; during this time, he spent two years as the president of the Chiapas chapter of CIRT, the national association of broadcasters.
In 2012, the PRI sent Valanci to the Chamber of Deputies from Chiapas and the third region. He served on seven different commissions at various times in his term, notably including National Defense, Government, Southern Border Matters, Infrastructure, and Radio and Television. After his three years at San Lázaro, he became a proportional representation deputy to the LXVI Legislature of the State of Chiapas in 2015. However, almost immediately after taking office, he asked for time away from the legislature, leaving his alternate deputy and brother, Marcos Valanci Buzali, to take his seat. This was extended in June 2016 and again that December.

## Broadcasting and media

Valanci owns Valanci Media Group, which owns and operates radio stations in Chiapas, Tabasco, Veracruz and Mexico City, as well as Súper Cable del Sureste, a cable and internet provider, and La Voz del Sureste, a newspaper published in Chiapas and Veracruz. In 2014, a municipal official in Chiapas accused Valanci of using the newspaper in a libel campaign against her after the municipality refused to sign on as an advertiser and pay 100,000 pesos a month.
Three of the stations operated by Grupo Radio Digital are noncommercial stations whose concessions are in Valanci's name: XHREZ-FM, XHTPC-FM and XHVER-FM.
# Mikulovice (Pardubice District)

Mikulovice is a municipality and village in Pardubice District in the Pardubice Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 1,400 inhabitants.

## Administrative division

Mikulovice consists of two municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):
* Mikulovice (1,043)
* Blato (302)