OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sonor

Sonor is a German musical instrument manufacturing company headquartered in Bad Berleburg. Established in 1875, it is one of the oldest percussion companies in the world. Sonor currently manufactures drum kits and hardware.
Apart from drum kits, Sonor also manufactured a wide range of other percussion instruments through its history. Some of them were frame drums, bongo drums, djembes, Cajons, timbales, congas, tambourines, maracas, guiros, glockenspiel, cymbals and mallets.

## History

The company was founded in 1875 as a percussion instruments manufacturer. One of the oldest existing models of drums manufactured by Sonor is a 1942 Johannes Link Parade Snare, a very heavy snare drum with an aluminum shell and thick tension rods.
In the 1980s, Sonor's tagline was "The Rolls of drums". The drums were made of very thick (13 mm) and heavy shells that were beech wood, with an innermost and outermost ply of furniture-grade veneers, such as rosewood and bubinga. Nicko McBrain of Iron Maiden was one of the most prominent Sonor artists of the 1980s and 1990s, along with Mikkey Dee of Motörhead, Steve Smith of Journey, Phil Rudd of AC/DC, Danny Carey of Tool, Thomas Haake of Meshuggah, Glenn Kotche of Wilco, Gavin Harrison of Porcupine Tree, jazz/fusion artist Jojo Mayer and jazz legend Jack DeJohnette.
Sonor invented the modern screw thread drum-construction and the metal snare drum in the early 20th century. William F. Ludwig got this idea in his early years back in Germany from Sonor and began to use it later in Chicago.
As the 1980s progressed, the market began to stray away from thick heavy shells and Sonor started slimming down its shells with a line called "Sonorlite" and "Hilite", a step more towards the idea a drum shell should resonate like a violin or guitar body. The thinner the shell, the lower the fundamental tone.
Sonor drums have several design features, including undersized shells (a similar concept to a violin bridge - designed to enhance response), and tension rods that are round and feature a slot instead of the traditional square style (though recently Sonor made square heads standard, with slotted heads available as an option). Recently, Sonor re-introduced the designer X-Ray Acrylic drums, the first time in 20 years Sonor offered acrylic drums. These shells are made from seamless, extruded acrylic and feature acrylic hoops.
In 1953, the Orff instruments were officially included in Sonor’s production plan. In close collaboration with Professor Hans Bergese, a student of Carl Orff, Sonor developed a range of instruments. The basic idea was that the instruments should grow with the mental abilities and playing techniques of the child, thus encouraging active music making.
# Diamond Ratnababu

Diamond Ratna Babu is an Indian film director, who has worked in the Telugu movie industry. He has directed movies including Aadi Saikumar-starrer Burra Katha and Mohan Babu-starrer Son Of India.

## Filmography

| Year | Film | Director | Writer |
| 2015 | Sher | No | Yes |
| 2017 | Luckunnodu | No | Yes |
| 2018 | Gayatri | No | Yes |
| 2019 | Burra Katha | Yes | Yes |
| 2022 | Son of India | Yes | Yes |
| 2023 | Unstoppable | Yes | Yes |
# Zabu Kun-Cha

The Zabu Kun-Cha (Burmese: ဇမ္ဗူကွန်ချာ ကျမ်း, pronounced; also spelled Zambu Kungya) is a late 14th to early 15th century court treatise on Burmese statecraft and court organization. The text also includes a section on early history of Myanmar, which mentions several settlements across Myanmar that map to the archaeologically known Pyu settlements. About half of the 18th century court treatise Mani Yadanabon comes from the Zabu.

## Brief

The Zabu Kun-Cha Kyan ("Treatise of Casting the Net over the Zabudipa") is a compilation of famous advice offered by Chief Minister Min Yaza to kings Swa Saw Ke (r. 1367−1400) and Minkhaung I (r. 1400−22) of Ava. The authorship of the text is usually attributed to the minister himself. "Each section typically begins with the king seeking advice on a historical problem," which is then followed by the minister's advice or submissions, supported by "a wealth of didactic examples from religious and historical literature".
The text also includes a section on early history of Myanmar, which mentions several settlements across Myanmar that map to the archaeologically known Pyu settlements. It covers a sequence of capitals of ancient Myanmar, starting with the Pyu city of Halin, followed by Ava (Inwa), Mekkhaya, Pinle, Kaungsin, Allagappa, Legaing, Tagaung, Sri Ksetra, Pagan (Bagan), Myinsaing−Mekkhaya−Pinle, Ava, Pinya, Sagaing and Ava. The list is quite different from those of the standard chronicles, of which Hmannan in particular. Zabu is an early written text that mentions the spread of the Pyu city-states throughout the Irrawaddy valley from Tagaung to Sri Ksetra, and into the Panlaung and lower Mu and Chindwin valleys. According to Hudson, Zabu's authors apparently were aware that "the sites they listed all had some kind of archaeological evidence of antiquity. Kaungsin, Allagappa and Legaing, not prominent in other chronicles, were known to the author(s) when the Zabu was written."
While the text mainly deals with the precedents of Min Yaza, because of its historical sections, some scholars classify it a chronicle while others do not. The Zabu was later included in the 1781 treatise Mani Yadanabon, which also includes advice by later ministers. The Zabu portion represents "somewhat half under the total". It is through the Mani Yadanabon that the full text of Zabu or what is believed to be Zabu has survived. Only a portion of an 1825 copy of Zabu has survived. The surviving text was translated to English by U Pe in 1959; another version was translated in 2004 by Thaung Lwin with editorial input from Win Maung.
# 2019 MFF Charity Cup

The 2019 MFF Charity Cup (also known as the 2019 MPT Charity Cup for sponsorship reasons) is the 8th Charity Cup, an annual football match played between the winners of the previous National League and Domestic Cup competitions. It was held at Aung San Stadium on 6 January 2018. The match was played between Yangon United, champions of the 2018 Myanmar National League and Shan United, runner-up of the 2018 Myanmar National League.
This was Yangon United's 5th Cup appearance and Shan United's 3rd time Cup appearance, they won Charity Cup for the first time as Kanbawza FC in 2016.

## Match
### Details

| Yangon United | Shan United |
| GK | 75 | Sann Satt Naing |
| RB | 17 | Zarni Htet | 43' |
| CB | 44 | Kekere Moukailou |
| CB | 2 | Min Ko Thu |
| LB | 23 | Pyae Phyo Aung | | 45' |
| CM | 25 | Yan Aung Kyaw (c) | | 45' |
| RW | 11 | Maung Maung Lwin | | 40' |
| LW | 19 | Kyaw Zin Oo |
| AM | 20 | Kosuke Uchida |
| CF | 24 | Kaung Htet Soe | | 69' |
| CF | 15 | Sylla Sekou |
| Substitutes: ||
| GK | 12 | Wai Lin Aung |
| DF | 3 | Pyae Phyo Zaw |
| MF | 4 | Yan Lin Aung | | 45' |
| MF | 6 | Vinicius Miller |
| FW | 8 | Soe Min Naing | | 69' |
| MF | 10 | Kyi Lin | 49' | 40' |
| DF | 14 | Nan Wai Min |
| FW | 27 | Aee Soe |
| DF | 34 | Thiha Zaw | | 45' |
| Manager: ||
| Mr. Myo Min Tun ||
| GK | 1 | Thiha Sithu |
| RB | 4 | David Htan |
| CB | 17 | Aung Show Thar Maung (c) | | 61' |
| CB | 6 | Nanda Kyaw |
| LB | 5 | Hein Thiha Zaw | 45' |
| CM | 26 | Set Phyo Wai | | 79' |
| CM | 14 | Ryo Nakamura | | 61' |
| CM | 11 | Yan Naing Oo | 76' | 75' |
| RW | 19 | Shwe Ko | 51' | 61' |
| LW | 70 | Hedipo |
| CF | 10 | Maycon |
| Substitutes: ||
| GK | 13 | Myo Min Latt |
| DF | 3 | Htike Htike Aung |
| MF | 6 | Tin Win Aung |
| MF | 12 | Suan Lam Mang | | 61' |
| FW | 16 | Zwe Thet Paing | | 75' |
| FW | 25 | Thet Paing Htoo | | 79' |
| DF | 33 | Dedimar Ferreira | | 61' |
| DF | 44 | Ye Yint Tun | | 61' |
| FW | 77 | Dway Ko Ko Chit |
| Manager: ||
| Mr. Min Thu ||
| Man of the match David Htan Match officials Assistant referees: Fourth official: Reserve official: Match Commissioner: | Match rules 90 minutes. Penalty shoot-out if scores still level. Nine named substitutes. Maximum of five substitutions. |

### Statistics

| Statistic | Shan United | Yangon United |
| Goals scored | 1 | 1 |
| Possession | 50% | 50% |
| Shots on target | 4 | 7 |
| Shots off target | 2 | 3 |
| Corner kicks | 5 | 11 |
| Fouls | 19 | 11 |
| Offsides | 5 | 1 |
| Yellow cards | 2 | 3 |
| Red cards | 0 | 0 |
| Source: |||
# Bernard Gadney

Bernard Cecil Gadney (16 July 1909 – 15 November 2000) was an English rugby union footballer who played as a scrum-half for Leicester Tigers, England and the British Lions. Gadney won 14 England caps between 1932 and 1938 and was captain on eight occasions.
Born in Oxford, he was educated at Dragon School and Stowe. His brother Cyril Gadney was an international rugby referee and President of the RFU. He made his Leicester debut in 1929 and went on to make 170 appearances for the club. He made his England debut v Ireland in 1932, and was appointed captain in 1934, becoming Leicester's first England captain, and leading England to the Triple Crown. In 1936 he led England to its first ever win against the All Blacks 13–0, a margin record that stood until 2012. The game came to be known as Obolensky's game. Later in the same year, he led a Great Britain away team to a 10–0 winning series against Argentina.
After retiring from international rugby he became headmaster of Malsis School, a prep school. During the Second World War he served as an officer in the Royal Navy.
From 1946 to 1949 he was President of the Oxfordshire RFU.
In 1947, he formed the England Rugby Internationals Club (E.R.I.C.) after he felt it appropriate that a retirement collection be made for outgoing RFU President, Sidney Coopper. His letter requesting donations was sent all over the world and the response was overwhelming.
He was named in the Leicester Tigers' team of the century, and shortly after his death was the first player to be inducted into the Museum of Rugby wall of fame in 2000.
# Mud Caves

The Mud Caves are a popular feature in Anza Borrego Desert State Park in San Diego County, California. The caves, located in the Carrizo Badlands, along the Arroyo Tapiado, were created by water flowing through a thick deposit of silt and are an example of pseudokarst topography. There are at least 22 caves, some up to 1,000 feet (300 m) in length and 80 feet (24 m) in height. Many of the caves are easily accessed.
Some of the caves found here include:
* Big Mud Cave - The only cave marked on most maps.
* Hidden Cave - Impossible to find without precise directions.
* Chasm Cave - A popular cave with a skylight.
* Carey's Big Mud Cave - The largest cave in the arroyo.
* Plunge Pool Cave - A short cave that ends in a round room that towers above you.
* Dip Slope Cave - The small entrance is easy to miss.
# Beyoncé: The Ultimate Performer

Beyoncé: The Ultimate Performer is a live DVD by American singer-songwriter Beyoncé. It was released on November 26, 2006 through Columbia Records and Music World Entertainment. The DVD features exclusive footage and concerts that were held in France, Japan, the United Kingdom and the United States. Following its re-release on August 31, 2010, Beyoncé: The Ultimate Performer peaked at number seventeen on the Spanish DVD Chart, thirteen on the Italian FIMI DVD Chart and twenty on the US Billboard Top Music Video chart.

## Content

Beyoncé: The Ultimate Performer contains exclusive footage and concerts that Knowles held in France, Japan, the United Kingdom and the United States. The DVD starts with the performances of the songs "Irreplaceable" and "Ring the Alarm" in Budokan, Japan. It continues with performances of Déjà Vu" and "Crazy in Love" from the Robin Hood Benefit in New York City. An "Interview and Performance" from Good Morning America follows. "Baby Boy" and "Naughty Girl" are then shown as performed at the Cipriani Wall Street Series. The performances section of the DVD finishes with the performance of "Dangerously in Love 2" at the Wembley Arena in London, England. The DVD's special features section contains photo shoots, the making of "Ring the Alarm" and its music video. It features the songs "Déjà Vu", "I Want You Back", "Crazy in Love", "Ring the Alarm", "Say My Name", "Survivor", "Irreplaceable", "Baby Boy", "Naughty Girl", "Proud Mary" and "Dangerously in Love 2".

## Release

Beyoncé: The Ultimate Performer was released on November 26, 2006. The DVD was re-released on August 31, 2010. The DVD was also released in Australia on December 3, 2010.

## Commercial performance

After the re-release, Beyoncé: The Ultimate Performer peaked at number seventeen on the Spanish DVD Chart for the week ending November 29, 2010 and it stayed on the same position the next week and the next week, it fell out of the chart. The DVD also peaked at number thirteen on the Italian FIMI DVD Chart. On the US Billboard Top Music Video chart, Beyoncé: The Ultimate Performer peaked at number twenty for the week ending September 18, 2010.

## Charts

| Chart (2010) | Peak position |
| Italian Music DVD (FIMI) | 13 |
| Spanish Music DVD (PROMUSICAE) | 17 |
| US Music Video Sales (Billboard) | 20 |
# Booroorban

Booroorban is a village in the central part of the Riverina. It is in the Edward River Council local government area and on the Cobb Highway between Hay and Deniliquin, around 769 kilometres (478 mi) south west of the state capital, Sydney. At the 2016 census, Booroorban had a population of 33.
The community sits alongside the Booroorban State Forest. Facilities include a pub—the Royal Mail Hotel—and a public hall.

## History

The site of Booroorban was on a stock-route supplying the Victorian market that developed in the 1850s, located on the Old Man Plain between the Murrumbidgee River and Billabong Creek. The locality, which became known as Pine Ridge, was where the track crossed Box Creek (about mid-way between modern-day Hay and Wanganella).

### Pine Ridge

During 1859 Henry Shiell, the police magistrate for the district based at Lang's Crossing Place (later Hay), initiated a public subscription to fund the sinking of a well at Pine Ridge to provide water for travellers crossing the Old Man Plain. Messrs. Marshall and Waring from Deniliquin were engaged to sink the well, work on which commenced in September 1859.
By late 1860 a public house was constructed near the well by Messrs. Roberts and Roby, businessmen from Deniliquin, which became known as the Pine Ridge Inn (or Hotel). With the establishment of a coach route between Deniliquin and Hay the public-house at Pine Ridge became a coach change-station for horses. Early recorded publicans were Chapman (1862) and William Kiely (May 1864). By November 1864 Samuel Porter had purchased the Pine Ridge Hotel. He carried out extensive repairs to the establishment which had "for some time been in a most dilapidated state" and constructed a dam on nearby Box Creek. In July 1866 Porter was granted a license for the Pine Ridge Hotel.

### Boorboorban village

In December 1867 Crown Lands were declared to be "set apart as the site for the Village of Booroorban". Until at least the late 1870s, despite the official naming of Booroorban village, the locality was more often referred to as Pine Ridge (or Pineridge) in the Hay newspaper, the Riverine Grazier.
During 1868 Porter built a new hotel at Booroorban which he named the Royal Mail. The publican's license of the older Pine Ridge Hotel was transferred to John Edmondson in 1868.
Booroorban Post Office opened on 16 September 1881 and closed in 1986.
# Gabriel Teca

Gabriel Massuca Teca (born 2 February 1991) is an Angolan handball player for Primeiro de Agosto and the Angolan national team.
He participated at the 2017 World Men's Handball Championship.
# Aurora (supercomputer)

Aurora is an exascale supercomputer that was sponsored by the United States Department of Energy (DOE) and designed by Intel and Cray for the Argonne National Laboratory. It was briefly the second fastest supercomputer in the world from November 2023 to June 2024.
The cost was estimated in 2019 to be US$500 million. Olivier Franza is the chief architect and principal investigator of this design.

## History

In 2013 DOE presented a proposal for an "exascale" supercomputer, capable of speeds in the neighborhood of 1 exaFLOP (10$^{18}$ floating point mathematical operations per second) with a maximum power consumption of 20 megawatts (MW) by 2020. Aurora was first announced in 2015 and to be finished in 2018. It was expected to have a speed of 180 petaFLOPS which would be around the speed of Summit. Aurora was meant to be the most powerful supercomputer at the time of its launch and to be built by Cray with Intel processors. Later, in 2017, Intel announced that Aurora would be delayed to 2021 but scaled up to 1 exaFLOP. In March 2019, DOE said that it would build the first supercomputer with a performance of one exaFLOP in the United States in 2021.
In October 2020, DOE said that Aurora would be delayed again for a further six months, and would no longer be the first exascale computer in the US. In late October 2021 Intel announced that Aurora would now exceed 2 exaFLOPS in peak double-precision compute – That claim however never was realized. The system was fully installed on June 22, 2023.
In May 2024, Aurora appeared at number two on the Top500 supercomputer list, with a performance of 1.012 exaFLOPS, marking the second entry of an exascale capable system on the Top500.

## Usage

Functions include research on brain structure, nuclear fusion, low carbon technologies, subatomic particles, cancer and cosmology. It will also develop new materials that will be useful for batteries and more efficient solar cells. It is to be available to the general scientific community.

## Architecture

Aurora has over nine thousand nodes, with each node being composed of two Intel Xeon Max processors, six Intel Max series GPUs and a unified memory architecture, providing a maximum computing power of 130 teraFLOPS per node. It has around 10 petabytes of memory and 230 petabytes of storage.
The machine is estimated to consume around 60 MW of power. For comparison, the fastest computer in the world today, Frontier uses 21 MW while Summit used 13 MW.
# United Nations Security Council Resolution 1460

United Nations Security Council resolution 1460, adopted unanimously on 30 January 2003, after recalling resolutions 1261 (1999), 1265 (1999), 1296 (2000), 1306 (2000), 1308 (2000), 1314 (2000), 1325 (2000) and 1379 (2001), the council called for the immediate end to the use of child soldiers and endorsed an "era of application" of international norms and standards for the protection of war-affected children.

## Resolution
### Observations

The Security Council reiterated its commitment to address the impact of armed conflict upon children and emphasised the responsibility of all parties to comply with the United Nations Charter and international law, and end impunity for those responsible for genocide, crimes against humanity, war crimes and crimes against children. It was important that humanitarian personnel had safe and unimpeded access and the coming into force of the Optional Protocol on the Involvement of Children in Armed Conflict was welcomed. The Council further noted that enlisting children under the age of 15 into the national armed forces was classified as a war crime under the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court.

### Acts

The resolution supported the call of the Secretary-General Kofi Annan for an "era of application" international standards concerning the protection of children in armed conflict. Parties to conflict that were using child soldiers were called upon to end such practices while a dialogue would be established with the parties to develop plans to end their recruitment and use. There was concern at the list of parties violating their international obligations attached in the annex of the Secretary-General's report and further steps would be taken.
Member States were called upon to adopt measures through national legislation to control arms trafficking in states that did not respect international law (the Fourth Geneva Convention) relating to the military use of children and protection of civilians during war. The council was determined to include provisions for the protection of children in the mandates of peacekeeping operations. There was concern at reports of sexual exploitation of women and children, particularly cases involving humanitarian workers and United Nations peacekeepers.
The Security Council requested the implementation of counselling and HIV/AIDS testing services for United Nations peacekeepers, police and humanitarian personnel. All concerned parties and other states were called upon to ensure that the rights of children were incorporated into peace and disarmament, demobilisation and reintegration processes, and to abide by commitments made to the Special Representative of the Secretary-General for Children and Armed Conflict, Olara Otunnu.
Finally, the Secretary-General was instructed to submit a report by 31 October 2003 on the implementation of the current resolution, including a specific section on the protection of children in all of his future country-specific reports.
# Charles Kuentz (soldier)

Charles Kuentz (18 February 1897 – 7 April 2005) was an Alsatian centenarian and veteran of World War I. He is known for having served in the German army during the Battle of Passchendaele in World War I, and the French army during World War II. He lived to the age of 108, dying in 2005.
Kuentz was born in Ranspach, Alsace, the son of a railwayman, and was conscripted by the Kaiser's army at the age of 19, since Alsace-Lorraine and its Franco-German ethnic population had been under German authority since 1871, following the French defeat in the Franco-Prussian War. While serving in the Imperial German Army during World War I, he saw action on both the Eastern and Western Fronts.
Following the Armistice on 11 November 1918, Kuentz returned home, even before he was officially mustered out of his unit. He returned to civilian life as a postal employee, married, and had four children. His homeland was now back under French control, and Kuentz chose to acquire the French nationality so at the outbreak of the Second World War he was called to service once again, but this time by France; however, his service was short-lived, as he was soon absolved of his obligation due to his age and marital/family status. When France surrendered to Germany in 1940, he was once again a German citizen. His son François was conscripted by the German military during the war and served in the Waffen SS. François was killed in action in 1944, during the Allies' Invasion of Normandy. After the fall of the Third Reich, Kuentz became once again a French citizen, which he would remain for the rest of his life.
In November 2004, he met British veteran Harry Patch, who had fought on the opposing side of him in the Battle of Passchendaele. This was filmed and later shown in the BBC One documentary The Last Tommy, broadcast in November 2005.
In that same year, Kuentz gave a series of thirty interviews, the purpose of which was to share his recollections of The Great War. He said that his aim in doing so was to ensure that the war would not be forgotten, and thus that such a tragedy would not be repeated.
Kuentz died in Colmar, aged 108 years and 48 days. He and his family had always considered themselves to be French, and he had been a member of multiple French patriotic organizations. At his funeral, which was attended by an honour guard composed of members from the patriotic organizations of which he himself had been a member, his coffin was draped with the French Flag.
At the time of his death, Kuentz was (although incorrectly) believed to have been the Imperial German Army's (and indeed all of Germany's) last surviving veteran of The Great War.