OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Andrey Mordvichev

Andrey Nikolayevich Mordvichev (Russian: Андрей Николаевич Мордвичёв; born 14 January 1976) is a Russian colonel general who is the commander of the Central Military District and the Center Grouping of Forces in the Russian invasion of Ukraine. He was awarded the title Hero of the Russian Federation in 2024.

## Early life and prewar service

Andrey Nikolayevich Mordvichev was born on 14 January 1976 in Pavlodar in Kazakh SSR (present day Kazakhstan). He graduated from the Novosibirsk Higher Military Command School in 1997 and the Combined Arms Academy in 2006. In 2010 he was deputy commander of the 5th Separate Guards Motor Rifle Brigade with the rank of lieutenant colonel. Mordvichev commanded the 4th Separate Guards Tank Brigade from 2011 and the 28th Separate Motor Rifle Brigade in 2014. He was promoted to major general on 12 June 2013. After graduating from the Military Academy of the General Staff in 2016, Mordvichev was appointed deputy commander of the 68th Army Corps. In 2017 he was appointed chief of staff and first deputy commander of the 41st Combined Arms Army. In 2019 he was appointed chief of staff of the 8th Combined Arms Army of the Southern Military District. Mordvichev was appointed army commander in 2021.

## Russo-Ukrainian War

He commanded the army during the Russian invasion of Ukraine, where Ukrainian sources falsely claimed he was killed in an 18 March airstrike on an airfield in Chornobaivka. This would have made him Russia's sixth general to be killed in the invasion and the most highly ranked casualty of the war up to that point. However, Mordvichev's claimed death was not confirmed by Russian sources, and on 28 March, Russian television broadcast images that showed Ramzan Kadyrov meeting Mordvichev in Mariupol.
Later in 2022, Mordvichev was appointed deputy commander of the Southern Military District. Since 17 February 2023, he has commanded Russia's Central Military District, having replaced the promoted Colonel-General Aleksandr Lapin due to the previous territorial losses during the 2022 Kharkiv counteroffensive. As of April 2023 he is commander of the Center Grouping of Forces in Ukraine.
On September 7, Mordvichev was promoted to colonel general by a presidential decree. According to an interview he gave at the end of July 2023 with the state-run Russia-1 television channel, Mordvichev views the invasion of Ukraine as a mere "stepping stone" to further conflict with Eastern Europe.
In February 2024, Mordvichev was congratulated by president Vladimir Putin for capturing Avdiivka as the commander-in-charge.

## Decorations

Mordvichev has received the following decorations:
* Hero of the Russian Federation
* Order of Alexander Nevsky
* Order of Zhukov
* Order of Courage
* Order of Military Merit
* Medal of the Order "For Merit to the Fatherland", 2nd class
* Medal of Suvorov
# Alex Burton (politician)

Alex Burton is an American politician serving as a member of the Indiana House of Representatives from the 77th district. He assumed office on November 19, 2024.

## Career

Before Burton attended Western Kentucky University he interned with then-mayor of Evansville, Jonathan Weinzapfel. Burton was a city councilor in Evansville.

## Personal life

Burton is married to Xavia and they live in Evansville with their child, Arrington, and two dogs.

## Electoral history

Evansville City Council Ward 4, 2019 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Democratic | Alex Burton | 1,883 | 73.4% | +6.29% |
| | Republican | Archie Carter | 683 | 26.6% | +26.6% |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 2,566 | 100.00% |
Evansville City Council Ward 4, 2023 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Democratic | Alex Burton | 1,898 | 100.0% | +26.6% |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 1,898 | 100.00% |
Indiana State House District 77 election, 2024 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Democratic | Alex Burton | 14,395 | 100.0% | +23.3% |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 14,395 | 100.00% |
# Pereire–Levallois station

Pereire–Levallois is a station in Paris's express suburban rail system, the RER. It is in the 17th arrondissement of Paris, and was a part of the Petite Ceinture railway.
* The station in 1984
* Entrance

## Adjacent station

* Pereire on Paris Métro Line 3.
* Shuttle buses connect Pont Cardinet on SNCF rail station.
# 1963 in spaceflight (January–June)

1963 in spaceflight (January–June) could refer to:
* 1963 in spaceflight (January–March)
* 1963 in spaceflight (April-June)
# Ranger Up

Ranger Up is an American apparel company that is owned and operated by military veterans. Their T-shirt designs typically involve themes from the armed forces, mixed martial arts, and historical figures.

## History

The company was founded in 2006 by Nick Palmisciano, a former US Army infantry officer and Tim Kennedy an Army Special Forces veteran. While working on his MBA at Duke University, Palmisciano began making T-shirts for ROTC students and selling them to military personnel as a way to stay connected to the community. In 2014, the brand was among the top 1,000 internet vendors and has since utilized its success to run various programs for other veteran entrepreneurs.
According to its founders, one of the goals of Ranger Up is to empower and encourage other veterans to share their skills and talent with the private sector. They launched their line of Ranger Up Jeans in 2013 with the help of celebrity veterans like Brian Stann. The company had stopped selling jeans by 2017.
In 2014, the company started a "vetrepreneur" program that entailed hiring veterans for one year, and then backing their start-up venture for another six months.
In 2016, the company was worth $20 million.

## The Rhino Den

Ranger Up started a website called The Rhino Den as a place for the staff to share stories about their military experience. It has covered topics such as the United States federal government shutdown of 2013 and how it affected military families to United States military veteran suicides. As of July 2021, the website has been offline.

## Range 15

In 2015, Ranger Up collaborated with another veteran-run apparel company, Article 15 Clothing (now out of business), to produce the feature-length indie film, Range 15. The movie cost $1.8 million to make, with $1.1 million raised via crowdfunding on Indiegogo. Range 15 premiered at the GI Film Festival in Washington, D.C., where it took the GI Choice Film Award. It later opened to the public at more than 350 theatres nationwide.
# Rarotonga International Airport

Rarotonga International Airport (IATA: RAR, ICAO: NCRG) (Cook Islands Māori: Papa Rererangi o Rarotonga) is the Cook Islands' main international gateway, located in the town and district of Avarua, Rarotonga, 3 km (1.9 mi) west of the downtown area on the northern coast. Originally built in 1944, the airport was expanded in the early 1970s, and officially opened for jets in January 1974.
Because of the proximity of the runways to the nearby roads, it is possible to get very close to the aircraft while they are departing and landing. In July 2015, three tourists were injured by jet blast after being blown over while watching an Air New Zealand Boeing 777 take off. Consequently, in 2016, the Cook Islands Tourism Corporation warned tourist operators that they should not promote the jet blast area as a tourist attraction.

## History

An unsealed airstrip at Nikao was originally constructed by the New Zealand Department of Public Works in 1944, with the first flight landing in November 1945. The New Zealand National Airways Corporation operated fortnightly flights to Fiji, Tonga, Samoa and Aitutaki from 1945 to 1952, and Polynesian Airways operated flights to Apia from 1963 to 1966. In 1964 the airstrip was extended from 5,000 to 6,000 feet, and TEAL proposed sealing the runway to allow for jet aircraft. The issue was forced in 1966, when increased regulation of international flights requiring the use of larger aircraft threatened to cut off air travel entirely. Local land-owners agreed to expansion, and the New Zealand government agreed to provide funding in exchange for control of airspace rights. Construction began in June 1970, and completed in 1973. The first jet flight, an Air New Zealand Douglas DC-8, landed in December 1973. The international airport was officially opened on 28 January 1974.
The Cook Islands government took control of landing rights in 1985.
In 2003, the terminal and departure and check-in areas were revamped at a cost of US$650,000. An $8.5 million reconstruction project commenced in 2009 to revamp and expand the existing terminal facilities. The new-look terminal was officially opened on 22 June 2010.

## Airlines and destinations

| Airlines | Destinations |
| Air New Zealand | Auckland |
| Air Rarotonga | Aitutaki, Atiu, Mangaia, Manihiki, Mauke, Mitiaro, Papeete |
| Air Tahiti | Papeete |
| Hawaiian Airlines | Honolulu |
| Jetstar | Auckland, Sydney |

## Gallery

* Air Rarotonga Saab 340 and Embraer Bandeirante
* Air New Zealand Boeing 777-200ER at Rarotonga
* Another outbound view of Rarotonga Airport and the island's mountainous interior
* An Air New Zealand Boeing 767-300ER airliner at Rarotonga International Airport
* Air Rarotonga Saab 340 inter-island airliner at the airport
* Air New Zealand Airbus A320-200 awaiting passengers at Rarotonga International
# United Nations Security Council Resolution 2051

United Nations Security Council Resolution 2051 was unanimously adopted on 12 June 2012.
# Bussy (surname)

Bussy is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Antoine Bussy (1794–1882), French chemist
* Kessya Bussy (born 2001), French footballer
* Sir John Bussy (?–1399), British Member of Parliament
# Abernathy High School

Abernathy High School is a public high school located in Abernathy, Texas, United States. It is part of the Abernathy Independent School District located in central Hale County and classified as a 2A school by the UIL. In 2015, the school was rated "Met Standard" by the Texas Education Agency.

## Athletics

The Abernathy Antelopes compete in cross country, American football, basketball, powerlifting, tennis, track, golf, softball and baseball.

### State titles

* Boys' basketball -
** 1980(2A), 1991(2A)
* Girls' basketball -
** 1958(2A), 1959(2A), 1981(3A), 1984(3A), 1986(2A), 1991(2A)
* Boys' cross country -
** 1984(2A)
* Girls' cross country -
** 1978(B), 1991(2A)

#### State finalists

* Girls' basketball -
** 1985(2A), 1989(2A), 2003(2A)
# James H. Boyd Intermediate School

James H Boyd Intermediate School, formerly Cuba Hill School, is a three-year Intermediate School that teaches grades 3–5. It is part of the Elwood School District in Huntington, New York.

## History

Cuba Hill School was built in 1955 as a replacement to Elwood's aging Little Red Schoolhouse (formally called Elwood School), which opened in 1903 and still stands abandoned on Cuba Hill Road to this day. At that point the school comprised solely what is today the third and fourth grade wing. An annex to the school was constructed as a standalone building in the mid-1960s, and today serves as the fifth grade wing.
The school was renamed after the first superintendent of the Elwood Union Free School District James H. Boyd in 1983.
The two formerly separate buildings were connected in 2001 with the addition of a new auditorium.
# Iowa Township, Sherman County, Kansas

Iowa Township is one of the thirteen townships of Sherman County, Kansas, United States. The population was 44 at the 2000 census.

## Geography

Located in the southeastern corner of the county, it borders the following townships:
* Washington Township — north
* Union Township — northeast
* Kingery Township, Thomas County — east
* McAllester Township, Logan County — southeast
* Wallace Township, Wallace County — south
* Smoky Township — west
* Itasca Township — northwestern corner
It lies southeast of the county seat of Goodland. There are no communities in the township.
The north fork of the Smoky Hill River flows through the southwestern part of Iowa Township, and the source of the south fork of the Solomon River is located in the northeastern part of the township.

## Transportation

Only local roads are located in Iowa Township.

## Government

Iowa Township is currently inactive; by Kansas law, when a township becomes inactive, its powers and duties revert to the county government.
# Frede Hansen

Frede Hansen (5 April 1897 in Borbjerg, Denmark – 31 July 1979 in Tønder, Denmark) was a Danish gymnast who competed in the 1920 Summer Olympics. He was part of the Danish team, which was able to win the silver medal in the gymnastics men's team, Swedish system event in 1920.
# Cristina Casandra

Cristina Casandra, née Iloc (born 1 February 1977 in Zalău) is a Romanian long-distance runner who specializes mainly in the 3000 metres steeplechase. She took up the event in 2000, having initially specialized in the 5000 metres.
She was the bronze medallist at the Balkan Cross Country Championships in March 2011. She finished 5th at the 2008 Summer Olympics, but did not reach the final at the 2012 Summer Olympics.

## Achievements

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing Romania ||||||
| 1996 | World Junior Championships | Sydney, Australia | 3rd | 5000 m | 15:41.44 |
| 1997 | European U23 Championships | Turku, Finland | 2nd | 5000 m | 15:46.59 |
| 1999 | Universiade | Palma de Mallorca, Spain | 3rd | 5000 m | 16:03.18 |
| 1999 | European U23 Championships | Gothenburg, Sweden | 2nd | 5000m | 15:22.64 |
| 2003 | Universiade | Daegu, South Korea | 3rd | 5000 m | 15:50.44 |
| 2005 | World Championships | Helsinki, Finland | 7th | 3000 m s'chase | 9:39.52 |
| 2005 | World Athletics Final | Monte Carlo, Monaco | 7th | 3000 m s'chase | 9:46.06 |
| 2006 | European Championships | Gothenburg, Sweden | 10th | 3000 m s'chase | 9:42.94 |
| 2006 | World Athletics Final | Stuttgart, Germany | 5th | 3000 m s'chase | 9:40.47 |
| 2007 | World Championships | Osaka, Japan | 6th | 3000 m s'chase | 9:29.63 |
| 2008 | Olympic Games | Beijing, China | 5th | 3000 m s'chase | 9:16.85 |
| 2009 | World Championships | Berlin, Germany | 11th (heats) | 3000 m s'chase | 9:49.88 |

### Personal bests

* 3000 metres - 9:02.94 min (2001)
* 3000 metres steeplechase - 9:16.85 min (2008)
* 5000 metres - 15:22.64 min (1999)
# André Caron

André Caron (18 December 1944 – 10 January 1997) was a member of the House of Commons of Canada from 1993 to 1997. He was a school guidance counsellor in the Jonquière area and became a church deacon in 1988.
Caron was born in Jonquière, Quebec, where he was elected for the Bloc Québécois party in the 1993 federal election. He served in the 35th Canadian Parliament for the Jonquière electoral district as the Bloc's transportation critic.
His education included Université Laval and Université du Québec à Chicoutimi. He studied counselling and teaching subjects at the former institution, and theology at the latter.
Caron died in hospital at Chicoutimi, Quebec of cancer before completing his first term in office, several months before the next federal election. He left two sons (Jean-François, Louis-Philippe) and wife Marie Lévesque.
# Cnodalon viride

Cnodalon viride is a species of darkling beetles in the family Tenebrionidae.

## Distribution

This species is present in Haiti.
# Sântămăria-Orlea

Sântămăria-Orlea (Hungarian: Őraljaboldogfalva, German: Liebfrauen) is a commune in Hunedoara County, Transylvania, Romania. It is composed of nine villages: Balomir (Balomir), Bărăștii Hațegului (Baresd), Bucium-Orlea (Bucsum), Ciopeia (Csopea), Săcel (Szacsal), Sânpetru (Szentpéterfalva), Sântămăria-Orlea, Subcetate (Hátszegváralja), and Vadu (Vád).
The commune lies in a hilly area, north of the Retezat Mountains, on the banks of the river Strei and its tributary, Râul Mare, as well as the latter's tributaries, Râul Galben and Sibișel.
Sântămăria-Orlea is located in the southern part of Hunedoara County, 40 km (25 mi) south of the county seat, Deva. It is situated in the historical and ethnographical area known as Țara Hațegului, 3 km (1.9 mi) southeast of its hub, the town of Hațeg. The commune is crossed by national road DN66 [ro], part of European route E79.
The Kendeffy Castle [ro] in Sântămăria-Orlea dates back to 1792; it has been transformed into a hotel in 1982.

## Fossils and geology

This community is notable as the place where, in the late 19th century, Ilona von Felsö-Szilvás discovered fossilized dinosaur bones that had become exposed in a hillside on her the family’s estate near Sânpetru (called then Szentpéterfalva). At that time, the village was situated in Hunyad County within the county of borders of the Kingdom of Hungary, part of Austro-Hungarian Empire.
Ilona and her brother, Baron Franz Nopcsa von Felsö-Szilvás, were intrigued by the discovery. The bones were sent to the eminent Viennese geologist Eduard Suess for identification. Suess advised the Baron to identify the bones himself; consequently, the Baron enrolled at the University of Vienna and soon became one of the principal paleobiological researchers in central Europe, and the founder of paleophysiology.
Ilona's initial discovery turned out to be a duck-billed dinosaur. Subsequently, the remains of an armoured dinosaur, a long-necked sauropod, a flying reptile (pterosaur), and several other dinosaurs were excavated from that same hill in Sânpetru.
Geologically, Nopcsa's dinosaur fossils came from what was then called the Sânpetru Beds but are now called the Sânpetru Formation.
# Adamma (masquerade)

Adamma is a contemporary maiden spirit mask that originates from the Enugu-Igbo of southeastern Nigeria. The mask is performed by men only and is accompanied by music that the masker dances to. Unlike other Igbo masks Adamma mask does not have any spiritual value behind it.
"Adanma" or what some spell as "Adamma" is also a girls name in Igboland Nigeria and it means, the first beautiful daughter of the family.
# Forebrain

In the anatomy of the brain of vertebrates, the forebrain or prosencephalon is the rostral (forward-most) portion of the brain. The forebrain controls body temperature, reproductive functions, eating, sleeping, and the display of emotions.
Vesicles of the forebrain (prosencephalon), the midbrain (mesencephalon), and hindbrain (rhombencephalon) are the three primary brain vesicles during the early development of the nervous system. At the five-vesicle stage, the forebrain separates into the diencephalon (thalamus, hypothalamus, subthalamus, and epithalamus) and the telencephalon which develops into the cerebrum. The cerebrum consists of the cerebral cortex, underlying white matter, and the basal ganglia.
In humans, by 5 weeks in utero it is visible as a single portion toward the front of the fetus. At 8 weeks in utero, the forebrain splits into the left and right cerebral hemispheres.
When the embryonic forebrain fails to divide the brain into two lobes, it results in a condition known as holoprosencephaly. The main structures of the forebrain include the cerebrum, thalamus and hypothalamus.
# Remus Ghiurițan

Remus Ghiurițan (born 7 September 1919, date of death unknown) was a Romanian football defender and manager.

## International career

Remus Ghiurițan played one game at international level for Romania in a friendly which ended with a 7–2 loss against Hungary.

## Honours

Rapid București
* Cupa României: 1940–41, 1941–42
# River Keekle

The River Keekle is a river running through the English county of Cumbria.
The source of the Keekle is to be found at Keekle Head Farm on High Park between Gilgarran and Asby. From there, the river moves gradually southwards via former open cast mine between Frizington and Whitehaven, past the hamlet of Keekle, to Cleator, where it becomes subsumed by the River Ehen. The river is noted for its occasional abundance of salmon.
Oatlands Pit was sunk at Keekle Head in 1880 by The Moresby Coal Company which also built the pit terraces of Pica Village. The pit was sunk approx 500 yards south east of Pica. It was served by the Rowrah Branch of the Cleator to Workington railway. Production at Oatlands was suspended in 1930 with closure in 1932 and final abandonment in 1934.
In the 1980s, Oatlands became part of the extensive open cast coal mining operation working from Keekle Head. The River Keekle valley was an open cast coal mining site and the site was later used to bury mine spoil and other waste.
In 2010, there was lobbying against plans for dumping of low-level nuclear waste at the former open cast site at Keekle Head. In 2012, Cumbria County Council rejected proposals by Endecom (owned by recycling and waste management company Sita) to build a repository for low level and very low level radioactive waste on the site of the former coal mine at Keekle Head. The council said the plan would have an "unacceptable impact" on the surrounding landscape. Endecom appealed against the rejection, triggering a two-week-long public inquiry, held in Kendal. There was strong opposition to the proposal to put radioactive waste in the site of the former open cast mine from Radiation Free Lakeland and others. In 2013, a fresh inquiry was held.
In the 1990s, a 2.5 km stretch of the river was lined with plastic to protect it from potential mine water contamination and because of fears that possible future erosion could expose deeply buried mine waste underneath. Over the years, this plastic liner began to degrade and break up, with pieces being washed downstream, creating blockages, localised flooding and plastic pollution in the River Keekle, as well as posing a threat to the downstream River Ehen – a Site of Special Scientific Interest and a Special Area of Conservation. During 2019 and 2020, the West Cumbria Rivers Trust carried out a £1.5 million project to remove the plastic liner and restore the riverbed with funding from the European Agricultural Fund for Rural Development's Water Environment Grant and the Environment Agency's River Restoration Programme. Around 150 tonnes of plastic was removed, with the sheets shredded, cleaned and recycled. Some of the plastic has been made into a bench and picnic table at Walkmill Community Woodland car park to mark the project's success. The river is re-naturalising itself and evidence of natural gravel, cobbles and sediment deposition can now be seen. The stretch of river has the potential to become a great habitat for people and wildlife.