OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Wood for War

Wood for War was a 1942 color short produced by the United States Department of Agriculture.

## Plot

The film opens with shots of large American forests and notes that forest are one of natures few renewable resources, if managed wisely. A generation ago, says the narrator, a few forward thinking citizens pressed for the establishment of the Forest Service, to make sure the timber would be around for their children and grandchildren.
Then the film moves on to the various uses of wood in the war, principally as replacements for items that Americans needed to go without. For instance, if all the steel forks, spoons and toiletries had to go, they could have wood replacements. If the military needed wool or cotton to make uniforms, wood could provide adequate clothing substitutes.
But there is a deadly enemy of wood: "you". The narrator informs the audience that its carelessness in throwing away cigarettes and not extinguishing campfires is a deadly enemy to wood. People are shown "being taken away from munitions plants" in order to put out the fire. Also tons of valuable war supplies (the lumber) would be destroyed.
# Richard Hellesen

Richard Hellesen (born 1956) is a West Coast playwright.
His play "Eisenhower: This Piece of Ground" premiered Off-Broadway at the Theatre at St. Clements starring John Rubinstein in June, 2023, after a developmental production in October/November, 2022 at Theatre West in Los Angeles. Hellesen's works have been performed by regional theater companies including South Coast Repertory in Orange County, California, the LA Rep (Los Angeles Repertory Company), the Denver Center Theatre Company, Ford's Theatre in Washington, DC, City Theatre in Miami, Florida, and Geva Theatre in Rochester, New York. A California resident, the playwright has served on the faculty of California State University, Fullerton and American River College, and has been a resident artist at the William Inge Center for the Arts in Independence, Kansas. He received the Barrie and Bernice Stavis Playwriting Award from the National Theatre Conference in 1998. His 1987 musical adaptation of Charles Dickens's A Christmas Carol, written with composer David de Berry, may be Hellesen's most widely produced work.

## Plays by Hellesen (full-length/one-act/theatre for young audiences; date of first production)

* Eisenhower: This Piece of Ground (2022)
* Necessary Sacrifices (2012)
* The Road From Appomattox (2009)
* Gathering Blue (adapted from Lois Lowry; 2008)
* You're Getting Warmer (2008)
* Johnny Tremain (adapted from Esther Forbes; 2007)
* One Destiny (2006)
* The Emperor's New Clothes (adapted from Andersen; 2006)
* Eureka! (2006)
* Birdman (2005)
* The Wind in the Willows (adapted from Kenneth Grahame; 2004)
* A Speedy and Public Trial (adapted from Kafka; 2004)
* The Pride of Weedpatch Camp (2004)
* Indian Summer (2003)
* Power Play (2002)
* Teardown (2001)
* Bad Water Blues (2001)
* Communique (2001)
* Kingdom (1999)
* Untamed (1998)
* Counting Ninas (1998)
* Cyrano de Bergerac (adapted from Rostand; 1998)
* Layin' Off the Lizard-Boy (1997)
* 4/100ths (1997)
* Caribbean Folk Tales (1997)
* Trashed! (1997)
* Birds of a Feather (1995)
* Dos Corazones (1994)
* A Cappella (1994)
* My Mom's Dad (1993)
* Face2Face (1991)
* Once In Arden (1990)
* Gift Rap (1990)
* The Twelve Dancing Princesses (adapted from the Brothers Grimm; 1990)
* A Christmas Carol (adapted from Dickens; 1987)
* Moonshadow (1987)
* Couvade (1987)
* Drive In (1976)
* 1040 Blues ( 1974)
# Greene Township, Greene County, Pennsylvania

Greene Township is a township in Greene County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 398 at the 2020 census.

## History

The John Corbley Farm, Neils Red Covered Bridge, and White Covered Bridge are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

## Geography

Greene Township is in eastern Greene County, southeast of Waynesburg, the county seat. The township is primarily drained by Whiteley Creek, an east-flowing tributary of the Monongahela River. Unincorporated communities in the township include Willow Tree, Headlee Heights, Garards Fort, and Fordyce. According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 18.5 square miles (47.9 km$^2$), of which 0.0039 square miles (0.01 km$^2$), or 0.02%, is water.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2010 there were 445 people, 184 households, and 131 families residing in the township. The population density was 23.9 people per square mile (9.3/km$^2$). There were 203 housing units at an average density of 11.0/sq mi (4.2/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the township was 98.7% White, 0.2% African American, 0.2% Native American, 0.0% Asian, 0.4% some other race, and 0.4% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.9% of the population.
There were 184 households, out of which 25.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 60.3% were headed by married couples living together, 7.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 28.8% were non-families. 23.4% of all households were made up of individuals, and 9.8% were someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.42, and the average family size was 2.82.
In the township the population was spread out, with 20.7% under the age of 18, 6.4% from 18 to 24, 24.7% from 25 to 44, 34.2% from 45 to 64, and 14.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 43.0 years. For every 100 females, there were 100.5 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 97.2 males.
For the period 2011–2015, the estimated median annual income for a household in the township was $52,344, and the median income for a family was $60,556. The per capita income for the township was $23,847. About 4.8% of families and 7.5% of the population were below the poverty line, including 7.1% of those under age 18 and 8.7% of those age 65 or over.
# Mówią Wieki

Mówią Wieki (Polish pronunciation:, meaning Centuries Speak in English) is a monthly popular science and history magazine published in Poland since 1958.
Editors in chief:
* Maria Bogucka (1958–1976)
* Bożena Krzywobłocka (1976–1977)
* Eugeniusz Duraczyński (1977–1990)
* Stefan Meller (1990–1994)
* Jerzy Kochanowski (1995)
* Jarosław Krawczyk (1995–present
Many Polish historians have published pieces in that magazine, including Tadeusz Manteuffel, Aleksander Gieysztor, Jerzy Holzer, Barbara Grochulska, Andrzej Garlicki, Ewa Wipszycka, Stefan Kieniewicz, Antoni Mączak, Andrzej Wyrobisz, Andrzej Zahorski, Benedykt Zientara, Janusz Tazbir, Henryk Samsonowicz, Bronisław Geremek, Karol Modzelewski.
# Eastern Buckeye Conference

The Eastern Buckeye Conference is an OHSAA athletic league that began competition in the 2018–19 school year. The following are members:

## Members

| School | Nickname | Location | Colors | Tenure |
| Alliance | Aviators | Alliance | Red, Columbia blue | 2018– |
| Carrollton | Warriors | Carrollton | Black, white | 2018– |
| Marlington | Dukes | Lexington | Orange, black | 2018– |
| Minerva | Lions | Minerva | Crimson, gray | 2018– |
| Salem | Quakers | Salem | Red, black | 2018– |
| West Branch | Warriors | Beloit | Green, white | 2018– |

## League history

The idea for the Eastern Buckeye Conference began in December 2015 when seven of the eight Northeastern Buckeye Conference members (Alliance, Canton South, Carrollton, Marlington, Minverva, Salem, and West Branch) came together to discuss creating a new league that didn't include Louisville. Three other schools were also included in the discussions: South Range, Crestview, and Beaver Local.
On February 4, 2016, the Northeastern Buckeye Conference voted to disband, and all conference members except for Louisville agreed to form a new league. On June 1, 2016, WKBN-TV 27 Youngstown reported that Alliance, Canton South, Carrollton, Marlington, Minerva, Salem and West Branch would form the Eastern Buckeye Conference for the 2018-2019 school year. South Range was initially on board to join as the eighth member of the league, but announced near the end of the 2016–17 school year that it would join the new Northeast 8 Athletic Conference for 2018–19.
In July 2020, Canton South announced that they had accepted an invitation to the Principals Athletic Conference and would be joining that league in 2022.
# NewsLibrary

NewsLibrary is an online news database operated by Newsbank that houses a conglomeration of news from over "4,000 outlets in the United States", most of which are "traditional" sources of news coverage, such as "newspapers and television stations". A total of 65 different newspapers are included in the article database. The database itself allows a user to input a search term and then narrow the listed search by date, region and newspaper, with the earliest possible articles to find being from the early 1980s. The site charges a fee for viewing the content, which is done on a pay-per-article scale, with each article costing $1.95. The cost of viewing articles is charged to the user accounts on a monthly basis, though there is the option to purchase 100 articles directly for $77.
Originally developed by Knight Ridder, It is described as a successor to the web archive VU/TEXT that was owned by Knight Ridder and shut down in 1996. NewsLibrary was purchased by Newsbank in 2001.
NewsLibrary differs from other news databases in that the site allows the user to input a date, region, and newspaper, but nothing in the search bar; this brings up all of the articles published within the narrowed selection string, rather than searching for the use of a term or phrase within an article.
# Pasture day moth

The pasture day moth (Apina callisto) is a species in the moth family Noctuidae which is active during the day, as its common name implies, making it unlike most other noctuid species. It is found in most southern areas of Australia, ranging from lower Queensland to Tasmania. The species was first described by George French Angas in 1847. It is the only species in the monotypic genus Apina, erected by Francis Walker in 1855.
The pasture day moth lays its eggs in pastures, and they hatch after heavy rains in early spring. When the larvae are fully grown, measuring about 60 mm (2.4 in), they burrow down before becoming pupae. They have striking coloration; two yellow stripes run down their mottled-black back, interspersed with blue spots. Their bodies are covered with white spines. They feed on various broad leaved plants (see list below).
The adult moth's wings are black with cream and chestnut markings, with a wingspan of approximately 50 mm (2.0 in). Its thorax is black and the abdomen is orange, ringed with black.

## Recorded food plants

* Arctotheca - capeweed
* Erodium - storksbill
* Lepidium
* Malva - mallow
* Modiola - bristle mallow
* Plantago - plantain
* Poaceae - grasses (including Paspalum)
* Rumex
* Salvia - sage
* Sonchus - sow-thistle
* Trifolium - clover
# Saint-Jean-le-Blanc, Calvados

Saint-Jean-le-Blanc (French pronunciation: ) is a former commune in the Calvados department in the Normandy region in northwestern France. On 1 January 2017, it was merged into the new commune Terres de Druance.
The former commune is part of the area known as Suisse Normande.
# Fillmore Block

The Fillmore Block, now known as the Dows Mercantile Store, is a historic building located in Dows, Iowa, United States. The Dows commercial district was destroyed in a fire in 1894. This building was completed for $12,000 in 1895 for D.H. Fillmore, a member of a prominent family in the community. The two-story Victorian Romanesque Revival style structure was designed by A.H. Conner & Co. It was one of 17 stores constructed in the commercial area. The building housed a variety commercial enterprises including a restaurant, ladies clothing and dress goods, boots and shoes, notions, groceries, flour, hardware, furniture and the like. It was acquired by the Dows Historical Society in 1987. It was reopened two years later as an antique mall that also sells Iowa-made products. The building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1998.
# Ytterbium(III) iodate

Ytterbium(III) iodate is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula Yb(IO$_3$)$_3$. Its dihydrate can be prepared by reacting ytterbium sulfate and iodic acid in water at 200 °C. It crystallizes in the P2$_1$/c space group, with unit cell parameters a=8.685, b=6.066, c=16.687 Å, β=115.01°.
# Andrew B. Dickinson

Andrew Bray Dickinson (August 29, 1801 – April 21, 1873) was an American politician from New York.

## Biography

Dickinson was born on August 29, 1801, in Mendham, Morris County, New Jersey, the son of Gamalial Dickerson (1776–1851) and Elizabeth (Jennings) Dickerson (1800–1858). The family removed to Covert, New York when Andrew was still a young boy. In 1820, he married Hannah Hopkins (1803–1849), and they had seven children. The young couple removed to a farm in the Town of Painted Post, in Steuben County, located in the area which was separated in 1826 as the Town of Hornby. Dickinson was elected the first Supervisor of the town.
He was a Jacksonian member of the New York State Assembly (Steuben Co.) in 1830.
He was a Whig member of the New York State Senate (6th D.) from 1840 to 1843, sitting in the 63rd, 64th, 65th and 66th New York State Legislatures.
He was again a member of the State Senate (26th D.) in 1854 and 1855. He was a delegate to the 1856 Republican National Convention. On June 18, 1857, he married Mary Abigail (Roloson) Ganung (1832–1904), and they had two children.
On March 28, 1861, he was appointed as U.S. Minister to Nicaragua, and took up his post on July 11. On October 21, 1862, he received a recess appointment as U.S. Marshal for the Northern District of New York, and on January 15, 1863, Thomas H. Clay presented his credentials as U.S. Minister to Nicaragua. Dickinson's appointment as U.S. Marshal was confirmed by the U.S. Senate on March 18, 1863, but Edward Dodd was appointed to succeed as U.S. Marshal on April 18, 1863, and Dickinson was on the same day re-appointed as U.S. Minister to Nicaragua. He took up his post again on May 31, 1863, and remained there until July 29, 1869. In 1867, he negotiated a Treaty with Nicaragua (on-line copy; 13 pages), at a time when the Nicaragua Canal was still being seriously considered to be built. He acquired a sugar cane plantation in Nicaragua and remained in the country after the end of his diplomatic mission.
He died on April 21, 1873, in León, Nicaragua, from complications after a fall from a mule, and was buried at the Woodlawn Cemetery (Elmira, New York).

## Sources

* The New York Civil List compiled by Franklin Benjamin Hough (pages 132ff, 137, 140, 210 and 270; Weed, Parsons and Co., 1858)
* List of U.S. Marshals for New York
* The Statutes at Large, Treaties, and Proclamations, of the United States (Boston, 1869; Vol XV, pg. 549–562; "Treaty with Nicaragua")
* Dickerson/Dickinson genealogy at RootsWeb
* Andrew Bray Dickinson Bio at RootsWeb
New York State Senate :
| Preceded byGeorge Huntington | New York State Senate Sixth District (Class 1) 1840–1843 | Succeeded byClark Burnham |
| Preceded byFrancis R. E. Cornell | New York State Senate 26th District 1854–1855 | Succeeded byJohn K. Hale |
| Diplomatic posts |||
| Preceded byAlexander Dmitry | U.S. Minister to Nicaragua 1861–1863 | Succeeded byThomas H. Clay |
| Preceded byThomas H. Clay | U.S. Minister to Nicaragua 1863–1869 | Succeeded byCharles N. Riotte |
# Hełm wz. 93

The Hełm wz. 93 is a combat helmet that was used by the Polish Army from 1993 until it was succeeded by the wz. 2000 helmet.

## History

It was the first composite Polish Army helmet (before it, there was also a prototype, the so-called Aleksander Dutka helmet). The wz. 93 helmet was intended to replace older steel helmets wz. 50 and wz. 67. The shape of the shell is quite original, the liner is made of artificial leather dyed black. The helmet was painted green and came in two sizes: small (M) and large (D). The wz. 93 helmet can be fitted with camuflaged helmet covers (wz. 89 Puma and wz. 93 Pantera).
The wz. 93 produced by Bella company is certified by WITU and the German Shooting Research Center in Mellrichstadt No. B-940049.

## Users

* Armenia: Secondary-use helmet.
* Poland: Used by Polish Army until 2000s. Replaced by the wz. 2000 and wz. 2005.
* Russia: Helmet "KIRASA-БШ-Э" made by Kirasa Company is a direct copy of the Polish wz. 93 helmet. The modification included other type of liner and chinstrap.
* Ukraine: Used during war in Donbas and Russian invasion in 2022.
# Dornoch Firth Bridge

The Dornoch Firth Bridge is a road bridge over the Dornoch Firth, carrying traffic between Tain and Dornoch.

## History

It was built for the Scottish Office. There had been recent substantial improvements of the A9 between Inverness and Tain, including the cable-stayed Kessock Bridge at Inverness in 1982. The Dornoch Bridge was to be the final link in the chain. Tenders were open to bid from 1986, and 40 companies showed an interest in the contract. Ove Arup and Crouch Hogg Waterman of Glasgow produced a set of initial design parameters for companies to build. The joint-venture chosen to build the bridge put in a quote for £9.5 million, and won the contract in early 1988. There were proposals that the bridge should be constructed so as to allow the Far North railway line to benefit from the shorter route as well, with the potential for up to 45 minutes to be saved on the journey between Inverness and Thurso/Wick. However this part of the scheme failed to secure government funding, and so only a road bridge was built.

### Design

Each of the 21 spans is about 44 metres (144 ft) long. The Project Manager was Nigel Beaney of Christiani & Nielsen. Prestressed concrete rather than steel was chosen as the material to improve the life of the bridge. The design had to be approved by the Royal Fine Art Commission for Scotland.

## Construction

It was built by a joint venture of Christiani & Nielsen and Morrison Construction. It cost £13.5 million (£37 million current value). At the time it was one of the longest bridges in Europe built with the cast-and-push method, or incremental launch.
The bridge deck was built in a temporary factory 20 metres south of the southern end of the bridge. Each section of the bridge was pushed with 600 tonnes (590 long tons; 660 short tons) of hydraulic force over PTFE bearings on the top of the bridge supports. The launch nose section had a light steel composition to reduce the cantilever moment as it was inched over an open span. Each deck section was constructed as around 21 metres (69 ft) in length – half a span. The concrete used welded mat reinforcement. The pre-stressing of each section had 38 Macalloy bar tendons of 40 mm thickness. The sections would be cast on a Monday morning and pushed on a Friday, this later being on a Thursday. Each deck section weighed around 14,000 tonnes (13,780 long tons; 15,430 short tons).

## Opening

The bridge was opened by The Queen Mother on Tuesday, 27 August 1991. It replaced, via a roundabout with the A836 to the south and a road junction with the A949 to the north, the 26-mile (42 km) round trip over Bonar Bridge.
# Day I Forgot

Professional ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Metacritic | 58/100 |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Now | |
| Rolling Stone | |
| The Guardian | |
Day I Forgot is the second studio album by American musician Pete Yorn. It was released on April 15, 2003 via Columbia Records. Recording sessions took place at Mesmer Proper Studios in Culver City. Production was handled by R. Walt Vincent, Scott Litt, Ken Andrews and Pete Yorn himself, with Brad Wood serving as additional producer. The album peaked at number 18 on the US Billboard 200 and number 48 on the Official Scottish Albums Chart Top 100 albums charts. It spawned two singles: "Come Back Home" and "Crystal Village".

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Peter Joseph Yorn

### Notes

* Track 13 doesn't appear in tracklisting.

## Personnel

* Pete Yorn – lyrics, vocals, acoustic guitar, electric guitar, baritone guitar, Rhodes electric piano, bass, drums, percussion, hand played snare drum, producer
* Ken Andrews – backing vocals, electric guitar, bass guitar, synthesizer, programming, producer, recording, mixing
* Brad Wood – backing vocals, electric guitar, percussion, additional programming, additional producer
* R. Walt Vincent – guitar, electric guitar, organ, Prophet V synthesizer, String Machine synthesizer, piano, Wurlitzer electric piano, Rhodes electric piano, bass, harmonica, beatbox, melodica, mellotron, xylophone, producer, recording, mixing
* Jeff Garber – slide guitar
* Charlotte Martin – piano
* Justin Meldal-Johnsen – upright bass
* Josh Freese – drums
* Tim Dow – drums
* Scott Litt – cowbell, glockenspiel, producer, mixing
* Peter Buck – mandolin
* Andy Wallace – mixing (tracks: 2, 5–7, 10, 11, 14)
* Josh Turner – additional engineering
* Stephen Marcussen – mastering
* Brandy Flower – art direction
* Jim Wright – photography
* Luke Adams – photography
* Tim Devine – A&R

## Charts

| Chart (2003) | Peak position |
| Scottish Albums (OCC) | 48 |
| US Billboard 200 | 18 |
# Enrique Peña (athlete)

Enrique Peña (born 21 April 1942) is a Colombian racewalker. He competed in the men's 20 kilometres walk and 50 kilometres walk at the 1980 Summer Olympics.

## Personal bests

* 20 kilometres walk – 1:30:03 (1988)
* 50 kilometres walk – 4:29:27 (1980)
# Shimofusa

Shimofusa (下総町, Shimofusa-machi) was a town located in Katori District, Chiba Prefecture, Japan.

## History

During the Edo period, the area of present-day Shimofusa was part of Takaoka Domain, a minor feudal domain of the Tokugawa shogunate. Modern Namekawa Village was established on April 1, 1889. On February 11, 1955, it merged with the villages of Takaoka and Komikado to form the town of Shimofusa.
On March 27, 2006, Shimofusa, along with the town of Taiei (also from Katori District), was merged into the expanded city of Narita, and thus no longer exists as an independent municipality.

## Population

In February 2006, the last data available before its merger into Narita, the town had an estimated population of 7,868 and a population density of 246 square kilometres (95 sq mi). Its total area was 32.00 square kilometres (12.36 sq mi).

## Education

Shimofusa High School (千葉県立下総高等学校) is located in the former town.