OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Charles Hardisty

Charles Henry Hardisty (10 December 1885 – 2 March 1968) was an English first-class cricketer, who played thirty eight matches for Yorkshire County Cricket Club between 1906 and 1909, and a first-class match for J Bamford's XI in 1908. He also appeared for the Yorkshire Second XI from 1906 to 1910, H Hayley's XI in 1906 and Northumberland in 1911.
Born in Horsforth, Leeds, Yorkshire, England, Hardisty was a right-handed batsman, who scored 998 runs at 19.19, with a best of 84 against Leicestershire. He also scored 74 against the Australian tourists. He made five fifties in all, and took 20 catches.
He joined Horsforth Hall Park when a boy and played for Leeds from 1906 to 1910. In 1911, he joined the Northumberland club, Jesmond C.C., and spent over 12 years in the North-East, including spells at Consett, Wallsend and Ryton-on-Tyne. He was the professional at Wallsend C.C. in 1921, and returned to Yorkshire to captain Horsforth C.C., also assisting Leeds and Keighley.
Hardisty died in March 1968 in Leeds.
# Jack Wieneke

John Wieneke (March 10, 1894 – March 16, 1933) was an American Major League Baseball pitcher who played in 1921 with the Chicago White Sox. He batted right and threw left-handed.
# Riah Abu El-Assal

Riah Hanna Abu El-Assal (Arabic: رياح حنا أبو العسل, Riyāḥ Ḥannā abū 'l-ʿAsal, Hebrew: ריאח אבו אלעסל; born 6 November 1937 in Nazareth) is an Israeli Palestinian Anglican bishop, who was the Bishop in Jerusalem from 1997 to 2007.

## History

Abu El-Assal graduated from Nazareth Baptist school where he also taught. While at Nazareth he was a member of the PLP, the Progressive List for Peace – a joint Jewish-Arab political party which, while existing only for eight years (1984–1992) is considered to have broken many previously sacrosanct taboos and profoundly influenced subsequent Israeli politics. During his time in Nazareth he was vicar of Christ Church, Nazareth.
In 1997, Abu El-Assal became the thirteenth Anglican Bishop of Jerusalem and head of the Episcopal Church in Jerusalem and the Middle East until his retirement on 31 March 2007 at the prescribed retirement age of 70 years, though he was only seven and a half months short of his 70th birthday.
Since retirement, Abu El-Assal has been engaged in a legal dispute with his successor and the Episcopal Diocese of Jerusalem over the ownership of the Bishop Riah Educational Campus, a school established by him when he was bishop.

## Ministry

Abu El-Assal has traveled widely, raising support and finances for the Bishop Riah Educational Campus and other community programmes with a vision of peace in The Holy Land.
Abu El-Assal traveled to Australia in 2006 where he attended the Black Stump Music and Arts Festival.

## Family

Riah Abu El-Assal is married to a niece of Emile Habibi. His grandfather started the first modern pilgrim service in 1893 and opened branches in Jaffa, Jerusalem, Nazareth and Tiberias. His son Hanna is currently principal of the Bishop Riah Educational Campus in Nazareth.
# Joe Wigmore

Joe Wigmore was an English professional footballer. He played in the Football League for Huddersfield Town.
# Adel Manna

Adel Manna (Arabic: عادل مناع‎, romanized: ʿĀdal Mannāʿ; born October 20, 1947) is a Palestinian historian with Israeli citizenship specializing in Palestine in the Ottoman period and the mid-20th century. He was the director of the Academic Institute for Arab Teacher Training at Beit Berl College, and the head of the Department for Arab Society in Israel at the Van Leer Jerusalem Institute. Adel Manna was born in Majd al-Krum, Mandatory Palestine (now Israel).

## Works

* The Notables of Palestine at the End of the Ottoman Period, 1800-1918 (1995)
* History of Palestine During the Late Ottoman Period, 1700-1918 (1999)
* Society and Administration in Jerusalem during the Middle Ottoman Period (2008)
* Two Sides of the Coin: Independence and Nakba 1948. Two Narratives of the 1948 War and Its Outcome (with Motti Golani, 2011)
* Nakba and Survival: The Story of Palestinians Who Remained in Haifa and the Galilee, 1948-1956 (Arabic and Hebrew, 2017)
# Oqba Ibn Nafie station

Oqba Ibn Nafie station is a station on Doha Metro's Red Line and serves Old Airport district in Doha, the capital of Qatar.

## History

The station opened to the public on 8 May 2019 along with 12 other Red Line stations. The station was named after the 7th-century Arab general Uqba ibn Nafi.

## Station facilities

Facilities in the station include a prayer room and restrooms. There is an ATM and a pharmacy.

## Connections

There are three metrolink lines currently servicing the station:
* M123, which serves the Old Airport area and Nuaija.
* M124, which serves the Old Airport area.
* M125, which serves Al Thumama (East).
# Yaacov Lozowick

Yaacov Lozowick (Hebrew: יעקב לזוביק) (b. 1957), is a German-born Israeli historian and writer. He was the director of the archives at Yad Vashem. From 2011 to 2018 he was Israel's Chief Archivist at the Israel State Archives.

## Biography

Yaakov Lozowick was born in 1957 in Bad Kreuznach, Germany. In 1980, he gained qualifications as a tourist guide. In 1982, he graduated with a bachelor's degree in history and Jewish philosophy from the Hebrew University of Jerusalem. In 1984 he obtained a diploma in pedagogy and in 1989 a master's degree in contemporary Judaism from the Hebrew University. In 1995, he completed his doctorate in contemporary Judaism at Hebrew University.

## Professional career

In 1985-1990, Lozowick worked as a class educator and history teacher and at Himmelfarb high school for boys in Jerusalem.
In 1986-1989, he taught modern Jewish history at World Union of Jewish Students Academy. He worked as a researcher at Yad Vashem from 1982, and served as director of Seminars for Educators from Abroad from 1989 to 1993. At the suggestion of Austrian political scientist Andreas Maislinger, he organized the first German-language Seminars for Educators from Abroad.
From 1993 until 2007 he served as the director of the Archives at Yad Vashem.
Lozowick's 2003 book Right to Exist: a Moral Defense of Israel's Wars is an attempt to apply Just War theory to Israel's wars. Lozowick was described by Contemporary Sociology as a "long time leftist and peace activist."
Lozowick was Israel's chief archivist at the Israel State Archives from 2011 to 2018. Lozowick was a leader in the efforts to digitize the national archives, the role of which he describes is "to transfer the documentation of the government to the possession of the governed". He has explains that "since much of the content is both fascinating and relevant to most aspects of society's life, enabling the citizens to have free and easy access to their documentation—within the obvious constraints—will enrich the public discourse and strengthen Israeli democracy." As part of this process Lozowick maintains an English language blog highlighting material made available online by the archive.
In 2017, Lozowick published a report strongly critical of the procedures for releasing files and especially of new changes. The report summarized the situation thus:
    Israel does not deal with its archival material as befits a democratic state. The vast majority of archival material is closed and will never be opened. The minority that will be opened will have unreasonable restrictions. There is no public accountability or transparency in the release of records.

## Published works

* Hitler's Bureaucrats: The Nazi Security Police and the Banality of Evil, Continuum, London and New York, 2002, ISBN 0-8264-5711-8
* Right to Exist: a Moral Defense of Israel's Wars, Anchor Books, 2004, ISBN 1-4000-3243-1
* Serious Scholarship, Lightweight Polemics, review of Mark Mazower's book Hitler's Empire: Nazi Rule in Occupied Europe, 2010.
# Zsolt Dér

Zsolt Dér (Hungarian pronunciation:; Serbian: Žolt Der; born 25 March 1983) is a Serbian-born Hungarian former racing cyclist. He rode at the 2014 UCI Road World Championships. Following his retirement, Dér became a coach with the Hungarian Cycling Federation.

## Major results
### 2005

    1st Road race, Serbia and Montenegro National Road Championships
    8th Overall Tour of Greece
    10th Overall Presidential Cycling Tour of Turkey

### 2006

    1st Road race, Serbia and Montenegro National Road Championships
    1st Stage 4 Tour de Serbie

### 2007

    Serbian National Road Championships
       1st Road race
       2nd Time trial
    1st Banja Luka–Belgrade II
    1st GP Betonexpressz 2000
    Presidential Cycling Tour of Turkey
       1st Stages 5 & 7
    1st Stage 2 Tour de Serbie
    5th Classic Beograd–Čačak
    5th GP Palma
    10th Time trial, UCI B World Championships

### 2008

    1st Stage 5 Tour de Serbie
    Serbian National Road Championships
       2nd Time trial
       4th Road race
    4th Grand Prix Bourgas
    7th Classic Beograd–Čačak
    10th Overall Vuelta Mexico

### 2009

    Serbian National Road Championships
       1st Time trial
       4th Road race
    1st Overall Grand Prix Cycliste de Gemenc
    2nd Overall Tour de Serbie

### 2010

    1st Road race, Serbian National Road Championships
    1st Mayor Cup
    1st Stage 3 Vuelta a Bolivia
    5th Banja Luka–Belgrad II
    6th Banja Luka–Belgrad I
    9th Overall Five Rings of Moscow

### 2011

    Serbian National Road Championships
       1st Road race
       1st Time trial
    1st Tour of Vojvodina II
    1st Stage 2b Tour of Greece
    8th Central European Tour Miskolc GP
    9th GP Betonexpressz 2000

### 2012

    4th Overall Tour of Greece
    4th Banja Luka–Belgrad I
    5th Tour of Vojvodina I
    6th Memorial Oleg Dyachenko
    7th Banja Luka–Belgrad II
    10th Tour of Vojvodina II

### 2013

    Hungarian National Road Championships
       2nd Road race
       2nd Time trial
    4th Race Horizon Park 1
    5th Central European Tour Budapest GP
    5th Classic Beograd–Čačak
    6th Košice–Miskolc
    6th Banja Luka–Belgrad I
    7th Central European Tour Miskolc GP
    8th Poreč Trophy
    10th Croatia–Slovenia

### 2014

    4th Road race, Hungarian National Road Championships
    9th Memoriał Henryka Łasaka
    10th Puchar Uzdrowisk Karpackich

### 2015

    2nd Road race, Hungarian National Road Championships

### 2016

    Hungarian National Road Championships
       2nd Time trial
       3rd Road race

### 2017

    Hungarian National Road Championships
       2nd Road race
       3rd Time trial
    10th Belgrade–Banja Luka II
# Sigeric

Sigeric (? – 22 August 415) was a Visigoth king for seven days in 415 AD.

## Biography

His predecessor, Ataulf, had been mortally wounded in his stables at the palace of Barcelona by an assassin. The assassin was probably a loyal servant of Sarus, a Gothic noble and personal enemy whom Ataulf had earlier slain. At Ataulf's death, Sarus' faction, the Amali, violated the Gothic tradition of succession by immediately making Sigeric, the brother of Sarus, king.
After becoming the king, Sigeric murdered Ataulf's children by his first wife. He also forced Galla Placidia, widow to Ataulf and daughter of Roman Emperor Theodosius I and sister to Emperor Honorius to walk more than twelve miles on foot among the crowd of captives driven ahead of the mounted Sigeric. On the seventh day after his accession, Sigeric was assassinated and replaced him with Ataulf's relative, Wallia.
Because Sigeric was an Amali, a member of a rival clan-based subgroup among the Visigoths to the Balti (of which Ataulf and Wallia were part), Sigeric is the only one who does not belong in the succession of kings usually labeled the Balti dynasty, if the kingship is defined by Balti dynastic connections. Due to this, as well as to the fact that his reign was a usurpation, and brief, Sigeric does not appear on some Visigothic king lists.

## References and external links

* Henry Bradley, The Goths: from the Earliest Times to the End of the Gothic Dominion in Spain. Second edition, 1883, New York: G.P. Putnam's Sons, chapter 11.
* Edward Gibbon, History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire, chapter 31
Specific
* ↑ Olympiodorus Fragment 26
King Sigeric of the VisigothsAmali dynasty Died: 415 :
| Regnal titles |||
| Preceded byAthaulf | King of the Visigoths 415 | Succeeded byWallia |
# Brand of Sacrifice

Brand of Sacrifice is a Canadian deathcore band from Toronto formed in 2018 after the dissolution of The Afterimage, of which Kyle, Michael, Liam, Dallas, and Rob were previously in. The band was inspired by the work of manga artist Kentaro Miura, specifically his Berserk series, and has based much of their music on his works.

## History

Founded in 2018 from the ashes of The Afterimage, they released their debut EP the same year, titled "The Interstice". The following year, they released their first album, God Hand. In 2021, they independently released their sophomore studio album Lifeblood, which was met with positive reception. Later that year, they collaborated with Lorna Shore vocalist Will Ramos on a re-release of their song "Lifeblood". The band released their second EP, "Between Death and Dreams", in April 2023 which contains four songs. Vocalist Kyle Anderson is often seen doing collaborations with musician and YouTuber Nik Nocturnal.

## Members

Current
* Kyle Anderson – lead vocals (2018–present)
* Liam Beeson – guitars (2018–present)
* Michael Leo Valeri – guitars, keyboard, percussion (2018–present)
* Andrew Kim – bass (2023–present)
* Chason Westmoreland – drums (2023–present)
Past
* Rob Zalischi – drums (2018–2020)
* Dallas Bricker – bass (2018–2023)
* James Knoerl – drums (2020–2021)
* Mike Caputo – drums (2022–2023)
Live
* Dylan Gould – bass (2018, 2019–2020)
* Robert Brown – guitars (2024)

## Discography
### Albums

* God Hand (2019)
* Lifeblood (2021)

### EPs

* The Interstice (2018)
* Between Death and Dreams (2023)

### Singles

* "Demon King" (2020)
* "Lifeblood" (2021)
* "Animal" (2021)
* "Altered Eyes" (2021)
* "Enemy" feat. Spencer Chamberlain (2021)
* "Lifeblood" feat. Will Ramos (2021)
* "Darkbloom" with We Came as Romans (2021)
* "Demon King" feat. Ryo Kinoshita (2021)
* "Exodus" (2022)
* "Dynasty" (2023)
* "Awaken in Ashes" with Nik Nocturnal (2023)
* "Purge" (2023)
# Engineering Installation

Engineering and Installation, better known as E&I, is a functionary of the United States Air Force that provides the engineering and installation of telecommunications into permanent facilities. This includes removal and relocation of old or outdated ground communication-electronics systems, and to provide for emergency and programmed, mobile, on-site, maintenance and modification of these systems.
Engineering and Installation Missions deploy worldwide to engineer, install, remove, and relocate Command, Control, Communications, Computers, and Intelligence (C4I) information systems and infrastructure such as antennas, cabling, radios, navigational aids, and meteorological equipment. E&I can be described as a corps of telecommunication engineers and the functional intermediary between civil engineers and information technology professionals. Engineering and Installation Squadrons fall under the Major Command of the Air Force Space Command.
There are currently 1 active duty E&I unit, 15 Air National Guard E&I squadrons, and 1 E&I team assigned to a combat support agency.
# Sara L.M. Davis

Sara L.M. Davis, PhD ("Meg"), is a human rights advocate, author and researcher.

## Early life

Born in France, Davis speaks French, English, and Mandarin. She received her doctorate from University of Pennsylvania and held postdoctoral fellowships at Yale University and the University of California Los Angeles.

## Career

Davis is senior researcher on the Digital Health and Rights Project at the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies in Geneva. She previously taught courses on sexual violence in conflicts and emergencies at the Geneva Centre for Education and Research in Humanitarian Action. She was Senior Human Rights Advisor at The Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria, where she led the process of establishing minimum human rights standards for grant agreements in 140 countries that receive Global Fund support; launched a human rights complaints procedure at the Global Fund Office of the Inspector General; and published and implemented grant guidance on funding human rights programs as part of Global Fund HIV, TB, Malaria and Health System Strengthening grants. Prior to joining the Global Fund she was the founder of Asia Catalyst, a nonprofit organizations that works with marginalized communities in East and Southeast Asia. Davis founded Asia Catalyst in 2006. Before that, she conducted research and advocacy for Human Rights Watch and Open Society Institute. Davis has worked on issues related to HIV/AIDS and human rights, police abuse, housing rights, environmental rights, and rule of law in China, Thailand, Burma, Cambodia and Indonesia.

## Research

Davis is the author of numerous articles on Health and Human Rights, as well as two books: The Uncounted: Politics of Data in Global Health (Cambridge University Press, 2020) and Song and Silence: Ethnic Revival on China’s Southwest Borders, (Columbia University Press, 2005 and Silkworm Books, 2006). With Carmel Williams, she co-edited a special issue of Health and Human Rights on "Big data, technology, artificial intelligence and the right to health". Her articles have appeared in the Journal of the International AIDS Society, Health and Human Rights, Wall Street Journal Asia, International Herald Tribune, South China Morning Post, HIV Law and Policy Review, Harm Reduction Journal, and Modern China.
# 381

Year 377 (CCCLXXXI) was a common year starting on Friday of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Syagrius and Eucherius (or, less frequently, year 1134 Ab urbe condita). The denomination 381 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

## Events
### By place
#### Roman Empire

* Emperor Gratian moves the capital to Mediolanum (modern-day Milan). Because of his Christian beliefs, he eliminates Pontifex Maximus as Imperial title. Gratian also refuses the robe of office, insulting the pagan aristocrats of Rome.
* The Gallic city of Cularo is renamed Gratianopolis (later Grenoble), in honor of Gratian having created a bishopric.

#### Europe

* The Visigothic chieftain Athanaric becomes the first foreign king to visit the Eastern Roman capital of Constantinople. He negotiates a peace treaty with emperor Theodosius I that makes his people foederati as "one body within the imperial soldiery". Athanaric dies 2 weeks later after an 18-year reign in which he has been undisputed king of all the Goths for just 1 year. The peace will continue until Theodosius's death in 395.
* The Sciri together with the Huns attack along Rome's lower Danubian frontier.

### By topic
#### Religion

* First Council of Constantinople (some authorities date this council to 383): Theodosius I calls a general council to affirm and extend the Nicene Creed, and denounce Arianism and Apollinarism. Most trinitarian churches consider this an Ecumenical council.
* Council of Aquileia: Ambrose and the council depose the Arian bishops Palladius of Ratiaria and Secundianus of Singidunum.
* Flavian succeeds Meletius as Patriarch of Antioch.
* Timothy succeeds Peter II as Patriarch of Alexandria.
* Nectarius succeeds Gregory Nazianzus as Archbishop of Constantinople.
* John Chrysostom becomes a deacon.

## Births

* Helian Bobo, Chinese emperor of the Xiongnu state Xia (d. 425)

## Deaths

* February 15 – Faustinus of Brescia, Roman Catholic bishop and saint
* February 27 – Peter II, Patriarch of Alexandria
* June 29 – Saint Syrus, Bishop of Genoa

### Date unknown

* Athanaric, king of the Visigoths
* Saint Meletius, Patriarch of Antioch
# Short-term rental

Short-term rental (STR) describes furnished self-contained apartments or houses that are rented for short periods of time. They are usually seen as an alternative to hotels. "Short stay" rentals are an offshoot of the corporate housing market, and are also offered by private owners and investors via online platforms such as Airbnb.
Popular uses include vacation rental and relocation.
This industry is seen as the most affordable option for month-long stays. They might be 25–50% cheaper than a hotel room, and the apartments typically offer additional amenities such as kitchen/kitchenettes, washer and dryer. Some companies permit pets. Booking procedures may include credit checks, damage and holding deposits, and departure cleaning fees. Rentals from online platforms such as Airbnb are a common form of access to these rentals. Contact with the landlord or agent is recommended, as online photographs and descriptions can be misleading.
The proliferation of short-term rentals can affect those in the area who are looking for long-term rentals. Through short-term rental, landlords can make upwards of 30% more than they would on a rent controlled property. Thus landlords convert their properties into short-term rental units, and there are fewer long-term housing options available to permanent residents. Landlords also sometimes pressure and coerce people out of their homes, particularly if residents are of low-income. In Australia, short-term rentals have contributed to the rental crisis occurring in 2022, although STRs diminished during the 2019-2022 COVID-19 pandemic.
Neighborhood community groups have voiced concern that these temporary residents do not have a stake in the community and therefore are less likely to be conscientious about how their behavior effects those around them.
Short-term rental properties place the responsibility of following zoning and municipal requirements onto residents using short-term rental services like Airbnb. This leads to illegal short-term rentals that violate many of these codes. Fire codes, safety codes, workers' benefits, and transient occupancy taxes are often avoided by illegal short-term rentals.
Short-term rentals can pose a policy challenge to local lawmakers, who have to find a way to mitigate the problems that they cause for permanent residents. For example, in Santa Cruz, California, local supervisors have discussed parking restrictions in the areas where there are many short-term rentals, in order to discourage people from staying there, and prioritize the local residents' ability to park. Some governments have taken measures to combat the rise in short-term rentals—for example, as of 2019, London short-term rentals were restricted to 90 days.
# Dynastor

Dynastor is a genus of butterflies in the family Nymphalidae. Members of the genus can be found from Mexico to Central and South America.
It consists of three species which feed on Bromeliaceae species. These are the only nymphalid species that do so.

## Species

* Dynastor darius (Fabricius, 1775)
* Dynastor macrosiris (Westwood, 1851)
* Dynastor napoleon Doubleday, [1849]
# Kukup Island

Kukup Island (Malay: Pulau Kukup) is an island in Pontian District, Johor, Malaysia.

## Geology

The island is predominantly covered by mangrove and mudflat. It is surrounded by 8 km$^2$ of mudflat. Recently (2018) it was rumored that the island holds large deposits of gold.

## Geography

The island is located around 1 km offshore from Johor mainland. The island spans over an area of 4.88 km$^2$.

## Ecology

The island consists of various wildlife animals, such as monkeys, wild boars, mudskippers etc.
* Amphibious fish
* Fidler crab
* Telescopium telescopium
* Monkeys
* Mangrove forest

## History

Kukup Island status as a remote hinterland changed in the 1990s when scientists began focusing on the island's biodiversity a unique ecological characteristics. In the interest of preserving this unique habitat, Kukup Island was gazetted a national park on 27 March 1997 under the Johor State Park Corporation Enactment 1989. On 31 January 2003, this island was granted the status of a "Wetland of International Importance", or Ramsar site, by the Geneva-based Ramsar Convention Bureau.