OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ludmilla of Bohemia

Ludmilla (Ludmiła) of Bohemia (died 14 August 1240) was a daughter of Frederick, Duke of Bohemia, and his wife, Elizabeth of Hungary. Ludmilla was a member of the Přemyslid dynasty. She was Duchess consort of Bavaria by her marriage to Louis I, Duke of Bavaria.

## Family

Ludmilla was the third of six children born to her parents. Her siblings were Helena of Bohemia, betrothed to Manuel I Komnenos but never married, and Sophia of Bohemia, wife of Albert, Margrave of Meissen. The rest of Ludmilla's siblings were short-lived or died in early adulthood.
Ludmilla's paternal grandparents were Vladislaus II of Bohemia and his first wife Gertrude of Babenberg. Her maternal grandparents were Géza II of Hungary and his wife Euphrosyne of Kiev.
Geza was son of Béla II of Hungary and his wife Helena of Raška.
Bela was son of Prince Álmos and his wife Predslava of Kiev, who was daughter of Sviatopolk II of Kiev and an unknown Bohemian princess.

## Marriages

Ludmilla married twice and had issue in both of her marriages. Her first marriage was to Count Albert III of Bogen, making Ludmilla Countess of Bogen. The couple had three children from their marriage, all sons:
* Berthold IV, Count of Bogen (d. 1218) married Kunigunda of Hirschberg, no known issue.
* Albert IV, Count of Bogen (d. 1242) married Richeza of Dillingen.
* Diepold of Bogen (d. 1219) a priest in Regensburg.
Albert died in 1197 and was succeeded by his eldest son with Ludmilla, Berthold.
Ludmilla then married Louis I, Duke of Bavaria, (also known as Ludwig) a former enemy of her first husband. The marriage was good for Louis because it created an alliance with Ludmilla's uncle, Ottokar I of Bohemia. The couple had one son:
* Otto II Wittelsbach, Duke of Bavaria (7 April 1206 – 29 November 1253), next Duke of Bavaria.
Louis and Ludmilla tried to find a suitable bride for their only child. Otto married Agnes of the Palatinate in 1222. Within time, Agnes' closer relatives died and she became Countess of Palatinate, which became part of the Bavarian inheritance, starting with Ludmilla's grandson, Louis II, Duke of Bavaria.

## Widowhood

Louis was murdered in 1231 on a bridge in Kelheim. The crime was never cleared up since the murderer was immediately lynched. Due to the following aversion of the Wittelsbach family the city of Kelheim lost its status as one of the ducal residences. Louis was buried in the crypt of Scheyern Abbey.
Ludmilla lived to see the birth of four or five grandchildren from Otto and Agnes: Louis II, Henry XIII, Duke of Bavaria, Elisabeth of Bavaria, Queen of Germany, Sophie and Agnes.
Ludmilla founded the Seligenthal convent, on the land of the hospital of the Holy Ghost near Landshut, Niederbayern, in 1232, as an independent foundation. It was the first female Cistercian order in Bavaria and the convent and church were completed by 1259. She remained here for the rest of her days. Ludmilla died there 14 August 1240 and her body was buried there.

## Ancestors

Ancestors of Ludmilla of Bohemia :
# Pyay University

This Template:Name is an example template, used for demonstration. To learn about templates, see Help:Template or Help:A quick guide to templates.ပြည်တက္ကသိုလ်
Pyay University (Burmese: ပြည်တက္ကသိုလ်) is a university located in Pyay City, in the Bago Region of Myanmar. Pyay University was founded as a college. In November 11, 1999, it was opened as a university. The 49.81-acre university compound in city center comprises multi-purpose hall, library, lecture halls, recreation center, sports facilities, staff housing, university post office and so on. It is only one Arts and Science University in Bago West Region. It offers Bachelor of Arts (BA) and Bachelor of Science (BSc) programs, as well as Master of Art (MA) and Master of Science (MSc).
For Ph.D degrees, students must learn in University of Yangon.
# Flight Lieutenant (film)

Flight Lieutenant (aka Flight Captain and He's My Old Man) is a 1942 American drama war film starring Pat O'Brien as Sam Doyle, a disgraced commercial pilot who works to regain the respect of his son (Glenn Ford) against the backdrop of World War II. Its advertising slogan was "roaring with thrills, throbbing with romance" with the love interest provided by Evelyn Keyes as Susie Thompson.
Flight Lieutenant was directed by Sidney Salkow, a Harvard Law School grad who had himself served in the Pacific and been shot down.

## Plot

World War I combat pilot Sam Doyle has developed a drinking problem. In 1932, he causes the death of his co-pilot, William Thompson, and has his license revoked. A single parent, he leaves young Danny behind with a guardian and goes off to South America to find gainful employment. He leaves money to the dead co-pilot's widow and daughter, but the dead man's brother, John Thompson (Warren Ashe), wants revenge.
Danny grows up to be an expert pilot, becoming a Flight Lieutenant in the United States Army Air Corps. Thompson, now a major, becomes his superior officer. Neither has any knowledge of their shared history, even after Danny falls in love with Thompson's niece, Susie (Evelyn Keyes), and proposes marriage.
Sam Doyle returns, re-enlists and learns Danny is scheduled to test a new fighter aircraft that has a design flaw. Sam changes places with Danny at the last minute, flies but crashes the aircraft, saving future lives while sacrificing his own.

## Cast

* Pat O'Brien as Samuel J. 'Sam' Doyle
* Glenn Ford as Danny Doyle
* Evelyn Keyes as Susie Thompson
* Jonathan Hale as Joseph Sanford
* Douglas Croft as Danny Doyle - as a boy
* Ernie Adams as One-Legged Man (uncredited)
* Harry Anderson as Officer (uncredited)
* Warren Ashe as Mr. John Thompson (uncredited)
* Trevor Bardette as Carey (uncredited)
* Hugh Beaumont as Cadet John McGinnis (uncredited)
* James Blaine as Police Officer (uncredited)
* Lloyd Bridges as Cadet William "Bill" Robinson (uncredited)

## Production

Production dates for Flight Lieutenant were from March 16 to April 18, 1942.
The aircraft in Flight Lieutenant were:
* Ford Trimotor 4 ATE
* Stearman C3B (in background)
* Brown B-3
* Stinson A
* Fairchild 24

## Reception

A review in The New York Times considered that Flight Lieutenant was a "dreary father-and-son tale" with much mawkish sentimentality.
# Malaysia–European Union Free Trade Agreement

As a regional grouping, the European Union (EU) remains Malaysia's largest source of foreign direct investment with a total investment inflow of $US13.6 billion (A$14.02 billion) last year, mainly in manufacturing.
Negotiations for a Free Trade Agreement (FTA) between the EU and Malaysia were launched in 2010 and put on hold after seven rounds in 2012 at the request of Malaysia. A stocktaking exercise took place in 2016–17 to assess the prospect to resume negotiations. In the aftermath of the general elections in Malaysia in May 2018, the new government has yet to take a position on the possible resumption of negotiations.
On Jan 20, 2025, during a working visit by Malaysian Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim to Brussels, Malaysia and EU announced the resumption of negotiation on the free trade agreements.
# Sylvius Leopold Weiss

Sylvius Leopold Weiss (12 October 1687 – 16 October 1750) was a German composer and lutenist.
Born in Grottkau near Breslau, the son of Johann Jacob Weiss, also a lutenist, Weiss was one of the most important and most prolific composers of lute music in history and one of the best-known and most technically accomplished lutenists of his day.
In later life, Weiss became a friend of Wilhelm Friedemann Bach and met J.S. Bach through him. Bach and Weiss were said to have competed in improvisation.

## Life

Born in Grottkau near Breslau, the son of Johann Jacob Weiss, also a lutenist, he served at courts in Breslau, Rome, and Dresden, where he died. Until recently, he was thought to have been born in 1686, but recent evidence suggests that he was in fact born the following year.
Weiss was one of the most important and most prolific composers of lute music in history and one of the best-known and most technically accomplished lutenists of his day. He was a teacher to Philip Hyacinth, 4th Prince Lobkowicz, and the prince's second wife Anna Wilhelmina Althan.
In later life, Weiss became a friend of Wilhelm Friedemann Bach and met J.S. Bach through him. Bach and Weiss were said to have competed in improvisation, as the following account by Johann Friedrich Reichardt describes:
"Anyone who knows how difficult it is to play harmonic modulations and good counterpoint on the lute will be surprised and full of disbelief to hear from eyewitnesses that Weiss, the great lutenist, challenged J.S. Bach, the great harpsichordist and organist, at playing fantasies and fugues."
Sylvius Weiss's son Johann Adolph Faustinus Weiss succeeded him as a Saxon court lutenist.
Weiss is buried at the Old Catholic Cemetery in Dresden, Saxony, Germany.

## Works

Weiss probably wrote more than 1000 pieces for lute, from which about 850 attributed pieces survived, most of them grouped into 'sonatas' (not to be confused with the later classical sonata, based on sonata form) or suites, which consist mostly of baroque dance pieces. Weiss also wrote chamber pieces and concertos, but only the solo parts have survived for most of them.
His Sonatas 15 and 48 were the inspiration for the painting "The Fruit of the Soul II" by Anelia Pavlova.
# Hillcrest High School (Midvale, Utah)

Hillcrest High School is a public high school located in Midvale, Utah, and is part of the Canyons School District. Hillcrest High School is the only school in the Canyons School District that offers the International Baccalaureate Program, and one of only four high schools in the valley to do so - the others being Highland High School West High School and Skyline High School.

## History

Hillcrest High School opened its doors to students in the fall of 1962 as the third operating high school in the Jordan School District at the time. It is located on a 38-acre (150,000 m$^2$) site approximately 12 miles (19 km) south of Salt Lake City. * The school's football stadium lights were relocated from the old Bingham High School in Copperton, Utah.

## Athletics
### Boys

* Basketball: 1968 and 1980
* Baseball: 1980, 1981, 1982, and 1983
* Cross country: 1972 and 1980
* Tennis: 1990
* Track: 1981, 1982, 1983, and 1986

### Girls

* Basketball: 1976, 1979, 1982, and 1983
* Cross country: 1982
* Drill team: 1999, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2008, 2009, and 2016
* Gymnastics: 1985, 1988, and 1989
* Tennis: 2003 and 2004
* Track: 1974, 1975, 1982, and 1983
* Volleyball: 1973 and 1975

## Notable alumni

* Zane Beadles (2005) - former NFL player for the Atlanta Falcons, San Francisco 49ers, Jacksonville Jaguars, and Denver Broncos
* Josh Savage (1999) - former NFL player for the Tennessee Titans and New Orleans Saints
* Scott Young (1999) - former NFL player for the Philadelphia Eagles and Cleveland Browns
* Al van der Beek (1991) - producer and songwriter with the musical group The Piano Guys
* Richard Dutcher (1982) - actor, director, writer, and producer
# ESITH

The School of Textile and Clothing industries (ESITH) is a Moroccan engineering school, established in 1996, that focuses on textiles and clothing. It was created in collaboration with ENSAIT and ENSISA, as a result of a public private partnership designed to grow a key sector in the Moroccan economy. The partnership was successful and has been used as a model for other schools.
ESITH is the only engineering school in Morocco that provides a comprehensive program in textile engineering with internships for students at the Canadian Group CTT. Edith offers three programs in industrial engineering: product management, supply chain, and logistics, and textile and clothing
# Gantry Plaza State Park

Gantry Plaza State Park is a 12-acre (4.9 ha) state park on the East River in the Hunters Point section of Long Island City, in the New York City borough of Queens. The park is located in a former dockyard and manufacturing district, and includes remnants of facilities from the area's past. The most prominent feature of the park is a collection of gantries with car float transfer bridges, which in turn were served by barges that carried freight railcars between Queens and Manhattan.

## History

The southern portion of the park is a former dock facility and includes restored "contained apron" transfer bridges of the James B. French patent. These were built in 1925 to load and unload rail car floats that served industries on Long Island via the Long Island Rail Road's North Shore Freight Branch, which used to run on the south side of 48th Avenue (now part of Hunter's Point Park). The northern portion of Gantry Plaza State Park was part of a former PepsiCo bottling plant that closed in 1999. The freight branch was located below street level, and it was infilled in the early 2000s.
The park contains a 120-foot-long (37 m), 60-foot-high (18 m) cursive, ruby-colored, neon-on-metal Pepsi-Cola sign, manufactured by the General Outdoor Advertising Company in 1939 and rebuilt by Artkraft Strauss in 1993. It was located on top of the bottling plant before it was dismantled and reassembled into a permanent location within the park in 2009. The Pepsi-Cola sign was designated a New York City landmark on April 12, 2016.
The park first opened in May 1998 and was expanded in July 2009. The park is being developed in stages by the Queens West Development Corporation. The original section of Gantry Plaza State Park was designed by Thomas Balsley with Lee Weintraub, both New York City landscape architects, and Richard Sullivan, an architect. Stage 2, the new six-acre (2.4 ha) section of the park, was designed by New York City landscape architecture firm Abel Bainnson Butz and the first phase of Stage 2, Hunter's Point South Waterfront Park, opened to the public in 2009. The second phase of Hunter's Point South Waterfront Park, opened in June 2018.

## Facilities

The park offers picnic tables, a playground, playing fields, and a waterfront promenade facing the headquarters of the United Nations and the Midtown Manhattan skyline. Fishing and crabbing is permitted at pier #4, subject to New York State Department of Environmental Conservation regulations.

## In popular culture

* A view of Gantry Plaza State Park is seen one hour and nine seconds into the 1969 Olsen-banden film The Olsen Gang in a Fix.
* The film Munich took advantage of the park in its final scene, shot in 2005. The pier and the Pepsi-Cola sign to its north are visible in this scene.
* The same location was used in The Interpreter, in the final scene where Nicole Kidman's character says goodbye to Sean Penn's character, who is sitting on a fence by Gantry Park. The Pepsi-Cola sign at the former bottling plant is visible in the scene as well.
# Diana Keppel, Countess of Albemarle

Dame Diana Cicely Keppel, Countess of Albemarle DBE (née Grove, 6 August 1909 – 6 May 2013) married Walter Egerton George Lucian Keppel, son of Arnold Allen Cecil Keppel, 8th Earl of Albemarle, as his second wife on 24 February 1931 at St Columba's Church, London. She became Countess of Albemarle from 12 April 1942 when her husband became the 9th Earl of Albemarle.

## Background

The daughter of Major John Archibald Grove and his wife Cicely, she was educated at the Sherborne School for Girls, Sherborne, Dorset.

## Honours

She was chairman of the Albemarle Report on Youth and Development in the Community in 1960. She was appointed Dame Commander of the Order of the British Empire (DBE) in 1956. She received honorary degrees from the University of Reading (1959, D.Litt.), the University of London (1960, LLD) and the University of Oxford (1960, DCL).
By 1999, she was living at Seymours, Melton, near Woodbridge, Suffolk. She was the Dowager Countess of Albemarle from the death of her husband in 1979 until her death on 6 May 2013 at the age of 103. They had one daughter, Lady Anne-Louise Mary Keppel (17 March 1932 – 7 January 2017).

## Career

* Norfolk County Organiser, Women's Voluntary Service, 1939–1944
* Chairman, National Federation of Women's Institutes, 1946–1951
* Chairman, Development Commission, 1948–1974
* Chairman, Departmental Committee on Youth Service, 1958–1960
* Chairman, National Youth Employment Council, 1962–1968
* Vice-Chair, British Council, 1959–1974
* Member, Arts Council, 1951
* Member, Royal Commission on the Civil Service, 1954
* Member, UGG, 1956–1978
* Member, Standing Commission on Museums and Galleries, 1958–1971
* Member, English Local Government Boundary Commission, 1971–1977
* Life Trustee, Carnegie UK Trust, and Chairman, 1977–1982
* Member, Glyndebourne Arts Trust, 1968–1980
# Danny Lazar

John Daniel Lazar (born November 14, 1943) is a former Major League Baseball pitcher. He pitched in parts of two seasons, 1968 and 1969, for the Chicago White Sox. An alum of Indiana State University, Lazar was elected to the ISU Hall of Fame in 2008 and inducted in 2009.
Twice he was named an All-ICC pitcher for the Sycamores; he led them in strikeouts and wins from 1963–65, he continues to hold the strikeouts record (single-game) at 16.
# Meacham v. Knolls Atomic Power Laboratory

Meacham v. Knolls Atomic Power Laboratory, 554 U.S. 84 (2008), was a case decided by the Supreme Court of the United States on June 19, 2008. The Court decided that an employer bears both the burden of production and burden of persuasion when defending a disparate impact claim using the "reasonable factors" defense under the Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967 (ADEA).

## Background

When Knolls Atomic Power Laboratory (KAPL) conducted a reduction in force in 1996, the employees were assessed based on factors of performance, flexibility, criticality of skills, and years of service. 31 employees were eventually laid off and 30 of them were at least 40 years of age. 26 of these employees filed suit against KAPL asserting, inter alia, disparate impact based on age under the ADEA. At trial, a jury found for the employees on the disparate impact claim and the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit initially affirmed. On appeal, the U.S. Supreme Court vacated the judgment and remanded the case due to its 2005 Smith v. City of Jackson decision. The Second Circuit then vacated its previous decision and held that the petitioners failed to carry their burden of persuasion to prove that KAPL's method of evaluating employees was unreasonable. The employees then appealed to the U.S. Supreme Court.

## Result

In a 7–1 decision vacating the Second Circuit's judgment, the Court held that when defending a disparate impact claim using the "reasonable factors other than age" defense under the ADEA, the employer is the one that bears both the burden of production and burden of persuasion.
# Mohidden Mosque, Lakshadweep

The Mohidden Mosque, also known as the Ujra Mosque, is a mosque located on Kavaratti Island in Lakshadweep, a territory of India. A well in the precinct of the mosque contains water with reportedly curative powers.

## Overview

The Mohidden Mosque lies to the northwest of the island. The 17th century structure has an ornate ceiling, said to have been carved out of a single of driftwood. The mosque's pillars are also intricately carved. According to a local legend, inspiration for the intricate driftwood carvings was drawn from the leaf of a plant. When the carver thought of recreating it in his house, a piece of wood hit his eyes and he lost his sight.
Sheikh Mohammad Kasim's grave is located in the mosque and is revered by the islanders.
# Demarre McGill

Demarre McGill is an American classical musician who is principal flutist of the Seattle Symphony. He is also one of the few African-American musicians who hold positions in professional orchestras.

## Early life and education

McGill began playing the flute at age seven when his parents exposed him and his brother to music, receiving early instruction at the Merit School of Music in Chicago. He was educated at Curtis Institute of Music, studying under Julius Baker and Jeffrey Khaner. He later continued his studies with Baker at the Juilliard School, receiving a Masters of Music degree.

## Career

In May 2012, McGill and his brother, Anthony McGill, performed the world premiere of Joel Puckett's Concerto Duo for Flute and Clarinet with the Chicago Youth Symphony Orchestra, the orchestra where they began their musical careers.
McGill has been the recipient of the Avery Fisher Career Grant, an award given every year to outstanding instrumentalists. His younger brother, Anthony, is the principal clarinet of the New York Philharmonic.
# 1921 Cincinnati Celts season

The 1921 Cincinnati Celts season was their sole season in the young American Professional Football Association (APFA). The team finished 1–3, and tied for thirteenth place in the league.

## Schedule

| Game | Date | Opponent | Result | Record | Venue | Attendance | Recap |
| 1 | October 2 | at Akron Pros | L 0–41 | 0–1 | League Park | 2,500 | Recap |
| 2 | October 16 | at Muncie Flyers | W 14–0 | 1–1 | Walnut Street Park | | Recap |
| 3 | October 23 | at Cleveland Tigers | L 0–28 | 1–2 | Dunn Field | | Recap |
| — | November 6 | at Fort Wayne Pros | W 13–0 | — | | | — |
| — | November 20 | at Middletown Miamis | W 21–14 | — | | | — |
| 4 | November 27 | at Evansville Crimson Giants | L 0–48 | 1–3 | Bosse Field | | Recap |
| Note: Non-APFA opponents in italics. |||||||||

## Standings

APFA standings :
| viewtalkedit | W | L | T | PCT | PF | PA | STK |
| Chicago Staleys | 9 | 1 | 1 | .900 | 128 | 53 | T1 |
| Buffalo All-Americans | 9 | 1 | 2 | .900 | 211 | 29 | L1 |
| Akron Pros | 8 | 3 | 1 | .727 | 148 | 31 | W1 |
| Canton Bulldogs | 5 | 2 | 3 | .714 | 106 | 55 | W1 |
| Rock Island Independents | 4 | 2 | 1 | .667 | 65 | 30 | L1 |
| Evansville Crimson Giants | 3 | 2 | 0 | .600 | 89 | 46 | W1 |
| Green Bay Packers | 3 | 2 | 1 | .600 | 70 | 55 | L1 |
| Dayton Triangles | 4 | 4 | 1 | .500 | 96 | 67 | L1 |
| Chicago Cardinals | 3 | 3 | 2 | .500 | 54 | 53 | T1 |
| Rochester Jeffersons | 2 | 3 | 0 | .400 | 85 | 76 | W2 |
| Cleveland Tigers | 3 | 5 | 0 | .375 | 95 | 58 | L1 |
| Washington Senators | 1 | 2 | 0 | .334 | 21 | 43 | L1 |
| Cincinnati Celts | 1 | 3 | 0 | .250 | 14 | 117 | L2 |
| Hammond Pros | 1 | 3 | 1 | .250 | 17 | 45 | L2 |
| Minneapolis Marines | 1 | 3 | 0 | .250 | 37 | 41 | L1 |
| Detroit Tigers | 1 | 5 | 1 | .167 | 19 | 109 | L5 |
| Columbus Panhandles | 1 | 8 | 0 | .111 | 47 | 222 | W1 |
| Tonawanda Kardex | 0 | 1 | 0 | .000 | 0 | 45 | L1 |
| Muncie Flyers | 0 | 2 | 0 | .000 | 0 | 28 | L2 |
| Louisville Brecks | 0 | 2 | 0 | .000 | 0 | 27 | L2 |
| New York Brickley Giants | 0 | 2 | 0 | .000 | 0 | 72 | L2 |
    Note: Tie games were not officially counted in the standings until 1972.
# Halls (cough drop)

Halls is a British brand of a mentholated cough drop owned by Mondelēz International since 2015. In 2016, it was one of the biggest selling brands of over-the-counter medications sold in Great Britain, with sales of £32.5 million.
The Hall Brothers company was founded in 1893 by Thomas Harold Hall and Norman Smith Hall. The cough drops were first made in the 1930s on Stanley Road, Whitefield, Lancashire. The company was acquired by Warner-Lambert in 1964 with production moved to Dumers Lane, Radcliffe in 1970. Pfizer acquired Warner-Lambert in June 2000. Two years later the brand was bought by Cadbury Schweppes, which was purchased by Kraft foods and later restructured.

## Drug information

Halls cough drops contain menthol, which acts as local anesthetic and "creates a cooling sensation". It also acts as a cough suppressant.

## Additional information

In some parts of the world, including Brazil, Brunei, Argentina, Peru, Ecuador, Colombia, Malaysia, Thailand, the Philippines, Pakistan, and Singapore, Halls is advertised as a mentholated hard candy and is not recognised as a medicine for coughs. In the UK, Halls Extra Strong has recently dropped all mention of an active ingredient (or of coughs) from the packaging, and now describes the contents as "Extra Strong Original flavour hard boiled sweets".

## Explanatory notes

* ↑ Categorised as a cough suppressant/oral anaesthetic by the manufacturer and have long been advertised as featuring "vapour action".