OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hotel Apache

Hotel Apache is the hotel located at Binion's Gambling Hall and Hotel on Fremont Street in Downtown Las Vegas, Nevada. The hotel was bought by Benny Binion in 1951 and was merged with the Eldorado Club into Binion's Horseshoe. TLC Casino Enterprises, the current owner of Binion's Gambling Hall and Hotel, planned to reopen 81 of the rooms as a boutique hotel, going back to the roots of the original hotel name. It opened in the summer 2019.
It is known for having the first elevator and is the first fully carpeted casino in Las Vegas.
On December 14, 2009, the hotel and coffee shop closed due to the late-2000s recession. Previously, Binion's advertised the hotel as closed for renovations. However, due to the high cost of asbestos removal in the hotel, renovation plans were shelved.
The hotel reopened on July 29, 2019. One of the first guests was Gina Silvagni Perry, the granddaughter of the man who constructed the casino. According to Tim Lager, general manager of Binion’s, he wanted to "recreate what this hotel was when it opened as what was then a megaresort back in 1932". TLC Casino Enterprises currently manages and operates the casino.
# Pennsylvania Route 238

Pennsylvania Route 238 (PA 238) is a state highway located entirely in York County, Pennsylvania. The western terminus of the route is at PA 74 in Shiloh. The eastern terminus is at PA 181 in Emigsville. PA 238 is a two-lane undivided road passing through suburban and rural areas to the northwest of York. The route has an interchange with Interstate 83 (I-83) at exit 24 in Emigsville. The road between Shiloh and Emigsville was paved in the 1930s. PA 238 was assigned to its current alignment in the 1960s.

## Route description

PA 238 begins at an intersection with PA 74 in the community of Shiloh in West Manchester Township, heading northeast on two-lane undivided Church Road past homes. The road crosses into Manchester Township at the Roosevelt Avenue intersection, passing through a mix of farmland and housing developments, passing through Foustown. Farther northeast, the route passes through Roundtown prior to turning east onto Farmtrail Road. At this point, PA 238 passes commercial development and becomes Church Road again before reaching an interchange with I-83. A park and ride lot is located northeast of this interchange. After this interchange, the route continues past homes and industrial development to its eastern terminus at PA 181 in the community of Emigsville.

## History

When routes were first legislated in Pennsylvania in 1911, the present-day alignment of PA 238 was not assigned a number. By 1926, the current route was an unnumbered, unpaved road. The present-day route was paved in the 1930s. PA 238 was designated in the 1960s to follow its current alignment between PA 74 in Shiloh and PA 181 in Emigsville, with an interchange at I-83 to the west of Emigsville.

## Major intersections

The entire route is in York County.
| Location | mi | km | Destinations | Notes |
| West Manchester Township | 0.000 | 0.000 | PA 74 (Carlisle Road) | Western terminus |
| Manchester Township | 4.585 | 7.379 | I-83 – York, Harrisburg | Exit 24 (I-83) |
| Manchester Township | 5.396 | 8.684 | PA 181 (George Street) | Eastern terminus |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi |||||
# Conceição Palace, Ponta Delgada

Conceição Palace (Portuguese: Palácio da Conceição) is a building in the historic center of Ponta Delgada, Azores, Portugal. It was declared a national monument in 1981.
The palace was constructed in the end of the 19th century. The name means "Conception" and refers to the Convent of the Immaculate Conception which occupied this quarter before the construction of the palace. Some of the buildings belonging to the monastery were preserved and integrated to the complex of the palace. The most notable of these is the Church of the Immaculate Conception, built in the end of the 17th century in the baroque style.
The palace is occupied by the headquarters of the Regional Government of the Azores. It is one of the so called Palaces of the Presidency.
# Consolidated Communications of Northern New England

Consolidated Communications of Northern New England Company, LLC is a Bell Operating Company founded in 2006. It is a subsidiary of Consolidated Communications and operates telephone lines in Maine and New Hampshire formerly served by Verizon New England.

## History

Northern New England Telephone Operations, Inc. was created as a subsidiary of Verizon New England to operate exchanges that Verizon was preparing to sell to FairPoint Communications in Maine, New Hampshire, and Vermont.

### Sale to FairPoint

In 2008, the company was spun off from Verizon and merged into FairPoint. One of the conditions of the sale, despite protest by FairPoint, was that NNETO would be regulated as a Bell Operating Company. One implication of this condition required FairPoint to follow rules applying to the Baby Bells under the Second Computer Inquiry decision in their newly acquired territories.
Following the sale, Northern New England Telephone Operations was converted to a limited liability company (LLC). The company's operations in Vermont were separated into Telephone Operating Company of Vermont, which is wholly owned by NNETO.
NNETO is separate from Northern Telephone Company of Maine, a FairPoint subsidiary which consists of some former Contel lines sold off by GTE in 1994.

### Sale to Consolidated Communications

Effective January 28, 2019, the company was renamed Consolidated Communications of Northern New England Company, LLC following the purchase of FairPoint by Consolidated Communications.
# Pennsylvania Route 284

Pennsylvania Route 284 (PA 284) is a 9.043-mile-long (14.553 km) state highway located in Lycoming County in Pennsylvania. The western terminus is at PA 287 in English Center and the eastern terminus is at an interchange with Interstate 99 (I-99) in the Buttonwood section of McNett Township. PA 284 was designated as a spur of PA 84 in the 1928 renumbering of state highways in Pennsylvania. The route was paved in 1932 and has remained relatively untouched since, although PA 84 was re-designated as PA 287 in 1961 to avoid duplication with Interstate 84 (I-84).

## Route description

PA 284 begins at an intersection with PA 287 just north of the village of English Center. The road winds northeast through rural Lycoming County alongside nearby Little Pine Creek. PA 284 runs through Pine Township, soon reaching the newly named Blockhouse Creek (from Little Pine). The two-lane continues through the dense woods in the area, paralleling Blockhouse Creek into the village of Buttonwood. In Buttonwood, PA 284 enters an interchange with I-99/US 15, first intersecting with the ramp to I-99 south. After crossing the freeway, PA 284 curves north and ends at the junction with an on-ramp to I-99 northbound.

## History

A road in the location of PA 284 first shows on maps as early as 1873. PA 284 was first designated along its current alignment during the 1928 renumbering of state highways in Pennsylvania. The designation was done as a spur to the alignment of PA 84, which was designated from Piatt Township to the New York state line. The entire alignment of PA 284 was paved by the Pennsylvania Department of Highways in 1932, including the bridge over Flooks Run and Blacks Creek. However, the alignment has remained relatively unchanged since. In 1961, with the designation of I-84, the alignment of PA 84 was re-designated as PA 287 to avoid duplication. In 1974, PA 284 was adjusted for the construction of the new US 15 alignment. This was adjusted in 1998 with the construction of US 15 for preparations to convert the route to I-99.

## Major intersections

The entire route is in Lycoming County.
| Location | mi | km | Destinations | Notes |
| Pine Township | 0.000 | 0.000 | PA 287 – Salladasburg, Morris | Western terminus; village of English Center |
| McNett Township | 8.330 | 13.406 | I-99 south / US 15 south – Williamsport | Exit 158 on I-99 |
| McNett Township | 9.043 | 14.553 | I-99 north / US 15 north – Mansfield | Eastern terminus; village of Buttonwood |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi |||||
# CoolTV

CoolTV was a Canadian English language category 2 digital cable specialty channel dedicated to the musical genres of jazz, blues and world music; including music videos, movies, concerts, and television series. Based in Winnipeg, Manitoba, CoolTV was owned by Canwest Media, a division of Canwest Global Communications.

## History

In November 2000, Global Television Network Inc. (a subsidiary of Canwest Global Communications) was granted a television broadcasting licence by the Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission (CRTC) called The Jazz Channel, described as "a national English-language Category 2 specialty music video television service dedicated to jazz, blues and world music."
The channel launched in September 2003 as CoolTV, and was initially headed by former CBC Radio broadcaster Ross Porter, who left in 2004 to head up CJRT-FM in Toronto.
From 2003 to 2007, Canwest operated a radio station in Winnipeg, CoolFM, which served as an adjunct to CoolTV. The radio station was sold to Corus Entertainment in 2007 and rebranded "Groove FM".
On July 21, 2008, CoolTV ceased operations. Canwest cited growth potential, profitability and warranting investment for its reasons to discontinue the service.
The closure of CoolTV did not put an end to Canwest's financial turmoil as the company ultimately declared bankruptcy in 2009 and its broadcast assets were sold to Shaw Media in 2010 but acquired by Corus in 2016.
# Pennsylvania Route 304

Pennsylvania Route 304 (PA 304) is a 12.8-mile-long (20.6 km) state highway that is located in Union County, Pennsylvania, United States.
The western terminus is situated at PA 45 in Mifflinburg. The eastern terminus is located at US 15 in Winfield.

## Route description

PA 304 begins at an intersection with PA 45 in the borough of Mifflinburg in Union County, heading southeast on two-lane undivided South 4th Street. The road heads through residential areas before crossing into Limestone Township. In this area, the route heads south into open agricultural areas with a few homes, becoming an unnamed road.
PA 304 curves southeast and reaches the residential community of Dice, continuing through a mix of farmland and woodland with a few residences. The road turns northeast through more open agricultural lands until it crosses into the borough of New Berlin.
At this point, the name of the route passes several homes, coming to an intersection with the northern terminus of PA 204. After passing through more of the town, PA 304 heads back into agricultural areas with some residences and becomes County Line Road as it runs to the north of Penns Creek.
The route then becomes the border between Union Township, Union County to the north and Jackson Township, Snyder County to the south, with the creek turning south away from the road. PA 304 splits from County Line Road and fully enters Union Township as it passes through more rural areas on an unnamed road, running through Dry Valley Cross Roads.
The road continues northeast through more farmland with occasional residences before coming to the community of Winfield. Here, PA 304 turns north and passes homes prior to ending at US 15.

## Major intersections

The entire route is in Union County.
| Location | mi | km | Destinations | Notes |
| Mifflinburg | 0.000 | 0.000 | PA 45 (Chestnut Street) | Western terminus |
| New Berlin | 5.336 | 8.587 | PA 204 south (Vine Street) – Selinsgrove | Northern terminus of PA 204 |
| Union Township | 12.842 | 20.667 | US 15 – Lewisburg, Selinsgrove | Eastern terminus |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi |||||

## PA 304 Truck

Pennsylvania Route 304 Truck (PA 304 Truck) is a 2.2-mile-long (3.5 km) truck route in and around Mifflinburg. Narrow streets within the borough are avoided by this designation, and a complicated intersection with Pennsylvania Route 45, which does not contain turning lanes, is bypassed.
The route is concurrent with other highways for its entire length. It is cosigned with PA 104 for the first 1.7 miles (2.7 km) of the route, and is designated SR 3004 (Red Ridge Road) for the remainder.
It is signed in the eastbound direction only, with the opposite direction signed as PA 45 Truck.
# Pennsylvania Route 310

Pennsylvania Route 310 (PA 310) is a 12.6-mile-long (20.3 km) state highway located in Jefferson County, Pennsylvania. The southern terminus is at U.S. Route 119 (US 119) in Punxsutawney. The northern terminus is at US 322 in Reynoldsville.

## Route description

PA 310 begins at an intersection with US 119 in the borough of Punxsutawney, heading north on two-lane undivided Elk Run Avenue. The road runs through commercial areas before crossing a Buffalo and Pittsburgh Railroad line at-grade and passing homes. The route crosses into Young Township and becomes Harmony Road, heading into more wooded areas with a few residences as it comes to the community of Harmony. At this point, PA 310 winds north thorough more woodland with some fields and homes, passing through Crawfordtown. The road enters McCalmont Township and becomes Main Street, turning northeast and running through the residential community of Anita. From this point, the route heads north again through more forests before coming into areas of agriculture with some homes and passing through Panic. PA 310 heads northeast into Winslow Township and runs through farmland and woodland with occasional residences as an unnamed road. The route continues northeast through more rural areas before heading into the borough of Reynoldsville and becoming Bradford Street, passing homes. PA 310 turns northwest onto Jackson Street and continues through more residential areas. The route turns northeast onto South 5th Street and heads into business areas, ending at US 322.

## History

From its commissioning from 1926 to 1984, the northern terminus was at an intersection with PA 830 at the village of Allens Mills. PA 310 ran south to I-80 at Exit 86 and came to an intersection with US 322 near Emerickville and turned southeast to form a concurrency with US 322 towards Reynoldsville. This section of PA 310 was later deleted and in 1984 the section from US 322 to I-80 reactivated as a realignment of PA 830 until 2007.

## Major intersections

The entire route is in Jefferson County.
| Location | mi | km | Destinations | Notes |
| Punxsutawney | 0.000 | 0.000 | US 119 (Ridge Avenue) – DuBois, Indiana | Southern terminus |
| Reynoldsville | 12.552 | 20.200 | US 322 (East Main Street) – Brookville, Clearfield | Northern terminus |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi |||||
# Rakesh Dhruv

Rakesh Vinubhai Dhruv (born 12 May 1981) is a former Indian cricketer who played for Gujarat in Indian domestic cricket. He was a slow left-arm orthodox bowler. He represented the India A cricket team in 2013. In October 2017, he announced his retirement from all forms of cricket.

## Career

Dhruv made his first-class debut for Saurashtra in the 1999/00 season. He played for Saurashtra until the 2010/11 season. In 2012, he switched to Gujarat and made immediate impact with his bowling. In a Ranji Trophy group match against Rajasthan in December 2012, Dhruv picked up 6/65 in the first innings and 8/31 in the second innings. He finished the season with 36 wickets from eight matches at an average of 25.55. His impressive bowling was rewarded by the national selectors who drafted him into the India A squad for the three-day match against the touring Australian team in February 2013. He picked up 5/31 in the first innings and 1/37 in the second innings, taking wickets of regular Test batsmen such as Shane Watson and Ed Cowan.
# Intelligence and the Japanese Civilian

Intelligence and the Japanese Civilian was a 1945 film produced by the US Marine Corps, to instruct Marines on how they should handle the civilian population of Japan during the post-war occupation.
The film begins by describing the difficulties the civilian population posed during the Battle of Saipan including the famous mass suicide of Japanese who believed the US would torture them. As the Marianas campaign progressed though, the Marines learned to use the Intelligence Division (ID) to handle the Japanese civilians, and by the time the Marines reached Okinawa, the ID had become a routine part of the operation. The Marianas and Okinawa, pre-war Japanese possessions, had large Japanese civilian populations at the time of their occupation, whereas other islands, like Tarawa, Guam or Iwo Jima, were either uninhabited by civilians, or only by indigenous civilians.
The ID used a variety of techniques to handle the Japanese civilians: they first made loudspeaker announcements in Japanese to coax them into surrendering; once a group surrendered they found a community leader or someone in a position of authority to make more loudspeaker broadcasts to encourage further surrenders. Camps are set up, and made self-sufficient as much as possible. Later, other roles of the civilians are explored, especially the use of captured documents and the need to find out who had been a collaborator with the militarist regime.
# Terra incognita

Terra incognita or terra ignota (Latin "unknown land"; incognita is stressed on its second syllable in Latin, but with variation in pronunciation in English) is a term used in cartography for regions that have not been mapped or documented. The expression is believed to be first seen in Ptolemy's Geography c. 150. The term was reintroduced in the 15th century from the rediscovery of Ptolemy's work during the Age of Discovery. The equivalent on French maps would be terres inconnues (plural form), and some English maps may show Parts Unknown.
Similarly, uncharted or unknown seas would be labeled mare incognitum, Latin for "unknown sea".

## Details

Popular belief holds that cartographers used to label such regions with "Here be dragons". Although cartographers did claim that fantastic beasts (including large serpents) existed in remote corners of the world and depicted such as decoration on their maps, only one known surviving map, the Hunt–Lenox Globe, in the collection of the New York Public Library, actually says "Here are dragons" (using the Latin form "HIC SVNT DRACONES"). However, ancient Roman and Medieval cartographers did use the phrase HIC SVNT LEONES (Here are lions) when denoting unknown territories on maps.
Alternatively, 'terra incognita' may also refer to the hypothesized continent Terra Australis Incognita ("The unknown land of the South"), as seen in the Theatrum Orbis Terrarum map by Abraham Ortelius (1570).
During the 19th century, terra incognita disappeared from maps; both the coastlines and the inner parts of the continents became fully explored, even prior to the advent of aerial photography and satellite imagery in the 20th century. However, the bottoms of oceans remain mostly unmapped, as do many other land surfaces in the Solar System. For example, only 40% of the surface of Neptune's Moon Triton has been mapped with the remainder being terra incognita.
The phrase is now used metaphorically to describe any unexplored subject or field of research.

## Etymology

* Terra: Latin for 'earth' or 'land'. Related English words include terrestrial, territory and terrain.
* Incognita: from Latin cognoscere 'to know, be acquainted with' (negated by the prefix 'in-'), which is related to English know and Greek γνῶσις gnosis 'knowledge'. Related English words include agnostic, cognition, gnosticism.
For more history of the terms, see Terra Australis, and also Etymology at Australia.
# Har Mander Singh

Har Mander Singh (1926-2020) was an Indian administrator, diplomat, and a recipient of the Padma Shri in 1960. He played a pivotal role in the Dalai Lama’s safe passage into India in 1959 and served in various key positions in governance.

## Early life

Har Mander Singh was born on 26 June 1926, in Dar-es-Salaam, Tanzania, to Piara Singh.

## Career
### Early career

Singh began his professional journey as a commissioned officer in the Indian Army (1946–1953). He later transitioned to the Indian Frontier Administrative Service (IFAS), where he held significant postings:
* Assistant Political Officer, North-East Frontier Agency (1954–1956)
* Additional Political Officer, Nagaland (1956)
* Secretary, Supply and Transport, North-East Frontier Agency (1956–1957)
* Political Officer, Kameng District (1957–1960)

### Role in the Dalai Lama's escape to India

In 1959, the 14th Dalai Lama fled Tibet after a failed uprising against Chinese rule. Har Mander Singh played a key role in coordinating the Dalai Lama's safe passage into India. Singh escorted the Tibetan spiritual leader from the Chutangnu border crossing, through treacherous terrain and remote villages, including Gorhsam, Shakti, Lumla, Thongleng, Tawang, Jang, Senge Dzong, Dirang, Rahung, and Bomdila, ultimately reaching Tezpur, Assam. For this exceptional service, Singh was awarded the Padma Shri in 1960. His detailed diary entries on the operation were later compiled in the book An Officer and His Holiness by his niece, Rani Singh. The book includes interviews with the Dalai Lama, his brother Tenzin Choegyal, and others involved in the event.

### Subsequent roles

Singh held several prominent roles:
* Deputy Secretary, Ministry of External Affairs and Prime Minister’s Secretariat (1960–1965)
* Financial Adviser, Office of the Political Officer for Sikkim and Bhutan (1965–1967)
* Counsellor, Ministry of External Affairs (1967–1968)
* Director, Ministry of External Affairs (1968–1971)
* Commissioner, North-East Frontier Agency (1971–1972)
* Chief Commissioner, Andaman and Nicobar Islands (1972–1975) - During this tenure, he initiated efforts to promote tourism and oversaw the first official contact with the Jarawas. He also facilitated the settlement of Nicobarese in Little Andaman, creating a new habitat for migrating Nicobarese families in an area later named Harmander Bay in his honour.
* Director of the Regional Office for Asia and the Pacific under International Social Security Association (March 1985 to December 1995)

## Personal life

Har Mander Singh was married to Narinder Kaur, and the couple had two sons and one daughter. His son, Harsh Mander, is a noted author and civil rights activist. In 2017, at age 91, he co-signed an open letter with 64 other retired senior officials, advocating for the preservation of democratic values and governance in India.

## Death

Har Mander Singh died in 2020.
# Rebelsky

Rebelsky or Rebelski is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Freda Rebelsky (1931–2009), American psychologist, a researcher and an educator
* Iosif Rebelsky (1894–1949), Russian psychiatrist, psychologist, educator, professor
* Martin Rebelski (born 1974), British musician
# Sabz Ali Khan, Iran

Sabz Ali Khan (Persian: سبزعلي خان, also Romanized as Sabz ‘Alī Khān; also known as Dah Sabz Ali Khan and Deh Sabz Ali Khān) is a village in Sanjabi Rural District, Kuzaran District, Kermanshah County, Kermanshah Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 137, in 29 families.
# Hane Station (Ishikawa)

Hane Station (羽根駅, Hane-eki) was a railway station located in Noto, Hōsu District, Ishikawa Prefecture, Japan. This station was abandoned on April 1, 2005.

## Line

* Noto Railway
** Noto Line

## Adjacent stations

| « | « | Service | » | » |
| Noto Railway Noto Line |||||
| Ushitsu | Ushitsu | - | Oura | Oura |
# Netcomics

Netcomics was a publisher of manhwa, webtoons, manga, and comics in the United States, based in Los Angeles, CA, which contributed to the Korean Wave. South Korean publisher Ecomix Media Company created Netcomics, with the first titles appearing in the first quarter of 2006 and they were considered one of the pioneers in digital publication of manhwa.
They offered a variety of English titles that could be either rented or purchased on their homepage or app.
Netcomics served as a distributor for some titles by manga publisher Aurora Publishing until Aurora's closure in April 2010.
Netcomics ended service on December 29, 2024.