OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Solatium

Solatium (plural solatia) is a form of compensation for emotional rather than physical or financial harm. The word entered English during the 1810s, as a loanword from Latin sōlātium or sōlācium.

## World examples
### England & Wales

Section 1A of the Fatal Accidents Act 1976 provides that in an action for wrongful death the spouse, civil partner or parents (where the deceased is a minor) of the deceased may claim damages for bereavement, which are awarded in the amount of a fixed sum. This has been described as a soliatum.

### India

In India, victims of crimes that receive widespread media coverage are frequently recipients of one-time solatium payments from governments.

### Scots law

It is used in Scots law mainly to denote reparation for pain and suffering in personal injury cases (although it can also be awarded in other types of cases), but also has a more technical meaning as the form of reparation available in an actio iniuriarum. In the former respect it is similar, but not identical, to the English law concept of general damages; Scots law damages are divided into pecuniary and non-pecuniary losses, rather than general and special damages. In the latter sense, there is no ready English equivalent, as English law did not receive the legacy of the Roman actio iniuriarum.

### South Africa

It is used in South African law as a delictual remedy for pain and suffering. To sue for solatium, a claimant must institute an action for pain and suffering or an actio iniuriarum.

### United States

Beginning during the War in Vietnam, and continuing in Iraq and Afghanistan, the US Department of Defense (DOD) provides monetary assistance in the form of solatia and condolence payments to Iraqi and Afghan nationals who are killed, injured, or incur property damage as a result of U.S. or coalition forces’ actions during combat.
# Hacked Up for Barbecue

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The San Diego Union-Tribune | |
Hacked Up for Barbecue is the debut studio album by American death metal band Mortician, released on October 1996 by Relapse Records. The album was later reissued as a two-on-one package with the band's 1998 EP Zombie Apocalypse.

## Critical reception

Tom Schulte of Allmusic gave Hacked Up for Barbeque three out of five stars, saying that it "should herald a long career of brutal noise, paying homage to sick flicks. One can wager that the gorecore here is better than any of the Z-movies quoted." The San Diego Union-Tribune called the album "wicked and menacing," writing that Mortician "somehow discovers drama between blasts of heavy guitar and drums."

## Personnel
### Mortician

* Will Rahmer — bass, vocals
* Roger Beaujard — guitar, drum programming

### Production

* Desmond Tolhurst and Mortician — producers
* Matthew F. Jacobson and William J. Yurkiewicz Jr. — executive producers
* Desmond Tolhurst — engineer
* Roger J. Beaujard — assistant engineer
* Dave Shirk and Bill Yurkiewicz — mastering
* Wes Benscoter — cover art
# Daniel Hugunin Jr.

Daniel Hugunin Jr. (February 6, 1790 – June 20, 1850) was an American politician from New York and the Wisconsin Territory.

## Life

He was the son of Daniel Abraham Hugunin (1756–1828) and Mary (Garrabrance) Hugunin. He pursued classical studies. He served as a lieutenant in the War of 1812 and was taken prisoner at the Battle of Queenston Heights. On January 4, 1817, he married Clarissa Ann Van Horne at Schenectady, and they had five children, among them Daniel Clinton Huguenin (1825–1846), who died in the Mexican–American War.
At the United States House of Representatives elections in New York, 1824, Hugunin received a majority of the votes cast in the 20th congressional district, but while the greater part of the votes was returned for "Daniel Hugunin, jun.", a smaller part was returned for "Daniel Hugunin, junior" and "Daniel Hugunin". The votes for the latter two variants were counted as scattering, giving a plurality to Egbert Ten Eyck, the incumbent Jacksonian congressman. Hugunin contested the election of Ten Eyck, and was seated as an Adams man in the 19th United States Congress on December 15, 1825, holding office until March 3, 1827.
In 1828, Hugunin was elected one of the first trustees of the Village of Oswego.
On March 15, 1841, he was appointed by President William Henry Harrison as United States Marshal for Wisconsin Territory. He remained in office until August 31, 1844, when Charles M. Prevost was appointed to succeed Hugunin.
Hugunin later served as the harbor master at Kenosha. He died of a stroke on June 20, 1850 and was buried at Green Ridge Cemetery in Kenosha.

## Sources

* 1 2 "All Sorts of Paragraphs: Gen. D. Hugunin". Watertown Chronicle. July 10, 1850. p. 3. Retrieved February 1, 2015 – via Newspapers.com.
* United States Congress. "Daniel Hugunin Jr. (id: H000932)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. [gives wrong death date]
* Dictionary of the United States Congress and the General Government by Charles Lanman (Hartford, 1869; page 200)
* Cases of Contested Elections in Congress 1789 to 1834 compiled by Matthew St. Clair Clarke and David A. Hall (Washington, D.C., 1834; Case LIII, pages 501ff)
* Hugunin genealogy at Family Tree Maker
# Theodore W. Hukriede

Theodore Waldemar Hukriede (November 9, 1878 – April 14, 1945) was a U.S. Representative from Missouri.
Born near New Truxton, Missouri, Hukriede attended the public schools, Central Wesleyan College, Warrenton, Missouri, and the University of Missouri, where he studied law. Admitted to the bar in 1903, he commenced practice in Warrenton, Missouri, that same year.
Hukriede was elected prosecuting attorney of Warren County in 1904, 1906, and 1908; and served probate judge of Warren County from 1910-1920.
A Republican, he served as a delegate to the Missouri State conventions in 1900, 1908, 1912, 1916, 1936, and 1940; and as a delegate to the Republican National Conventions in 1916 and 1936. He also served as president of the Warrenton School Board from 1916 to 1920, and as chairman of the Republican State committee from 1916 to 1918.
Hukriede was elected as a Republican to the Sixty-seventh Congress (March 4, 1921 – March 3, 1923). He was an unsuccessful candidate for reelection in 1922 to the Sixty-eighth Congress. He was appointed United States Marshal for the eastern district of Missouri on May 12, 1923, and served until March 1933. He resumed the practice of law afterward.
Hukriede was elected to the State house of representatives in 1942. He was reelected in 1944 and served until his death in Warrenton, Missouri, on April 14, 1945. He was interred in Warrenton Memorial Society Cemetery.
# Peter Joseph Heald

Dr Peter Joseph Heald FRSE (26 July 1925 – 3 October 1996) was a British biochemist, who was an expert on reproductive biochemistry.

## Life

He was born at Alderley Edge in Cheshire on 26 July 1925, the second of three sons. He was educated at Stockport School in Manchester. He then attended Manchester Institute of Technology graduating with honours in Chemistry in 1945.
In 1948 he moved to Scotland to join the Rowett Research Institute in Aberdeen as a Research Officer. Here he gained a doctorate (PhD) from Aberdeen University for his work on the fermentation of pentoses.
His first medical role was on the diagnostic staff at Maudsley Hospital in south London in 1952. He also then took on lecturing roles at the University of London. Growing fame gained him a travelling professorship to lecture at the Mayo Clinic in the United States.
In 1961 he returned to Britain and moved into the business world rather than academia, acting as Head of Animal Biochemistry at Twyfords. Here he worked on the reproductive system of chickens. During this period Manchester University awarded him an honorary doctorate (DSc). In 1966 he was made Professor of Biochemistry at the newly created University of Strathclyde In 1968 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. His proposers were Anthony Elliot Ritchie, Peter Pauson, Sir David Cuthbertson, Norman Davidson, and Reginald Brettauer Fisher.
In 1978 he joined what then in Britain was called the brain drain and moved to St Johns in Newfoundland as Dean of Science in the Memorial University of Newfoundland. Here he established a link with the Logy Bay Marine Laboratory and began to establish links between academia and commerce in the world of marine food production. He also became Chairman of the Atlantic Provinces Inter-Universities Council for Science.
He retired to Church Stretton in Shropshire in 1990 but moved to Helensburgh in Scotland in 1994. He died in Helensburgh on 3 October 1996. He was cremated and his ashes are buried near his holiday cottage on Mull.

## Publications

* Phosphorus Metabolism of the Brain (1960)
* Biotechnica and Biophysica
* Atlantic Science (monthly newsletter)

## Family

In 1951 he married Kathleen. They had a daughter, Margaret, who became a doctor in Norway, and two sons, Richard Heald, a banker, and Jonathan Heald, a pilot.
# Jefferson Township, Greene County, Pennsylvania

Jefferson Township is a township that is located in Greene County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 2,355 at the time of the 2020 census, a little more than the 2,352 at the 2010 census.

## Geography

Jefferson Township is located in northeastern Greene County, and is bordered at its northeastern end by the Monongahela River, which forms the Fayette County line. The northern border of the township follows Tenmile Creek, a tributary of the Monongahela, and the longer northwestern border of the township follows the South Fork of Tenmile Creek.
The borough of Jefferson, a separate municipality, is surrounded by the northwestern part of the township. The borough of Rices Landing borders part of the northeastern edge of the township, and the borough of Clarksville borders the northern edge of the township, across the South Fork of Tenmile Creek. Unincorporated communities in the township include Pitt Gas, Braden Plan, and Dry Tavern.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 21.7 square miles (56.1 km$^2$), of which 21.5 square miles (55.8 km$^2$) is land and 0.12 square miles (0.3 km$^2$), or 0.57%, is water.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 2,528 people, 1,016 households, and 750 families residing in the township.
The population density was 116.8 inhabitants per square mile (45.1/km$^2$). There were 1,087 housing units at an average density of 50.2 per square mile (19.4/km$^2$).
The racial makeup of the township was 96.24% White, 2.77% African American, 0.32% Native American, 0.28% Asian, and 0.40% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.55% of the population.
There were 1,016 households, out of which 27.4% had children under the age of eighteen living with them; 61.5% were married couples living together, 9.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 26.1% were non-families. 22.7% of all households were made up of individuals, and 13.2% had someone living alone who was sixty-five years of age or older.
The average household size was 2.47 and the average family size was 2.89.
Within the township, the population was spread out, with 20.3% under the age of eighteen, 6.6% from eighteen to twenty-four, 26.0% from twenty-five to forty-four, 27.3% from forty-five to sixty-four, and 19.9% who were sixty-five years of age or older. The median age was forty-three years.
For every one hundred females, there were 88.7 males. For every one hundred females who were aged eighteen or older, there were 88.1 males.
The median income for a household in the township was $31,639, and the median income for a family was $39,565. Males had a median income of $37,700 compared with that of $20,566 for females.
The per capita income for the township was $17,143.
Approximately 9.0% of families and 9.3% of the population were living below the poverty line, including 10.3% of those who were under the age of eighteen and 10.3% of those who were aged sixty-five or older.

## Education

The school district is Jefferson-Morgan School District.
# St Thomas' Church, Birmingham

St Thomas' Church, Bath Row, is a former Church of England parish church in Birmingham.

## History

It was built as a Commissioners' church. The foundation stone of the church was laid by Folliott Cornewall, Bishop of Worcester, on 22 October 1826 and the church was built to designs of the architect Thomas Rickman at a cost of £14,220 (equivalent to £1,203,566 in 2019) and consecrated by Cornewall on 29 October 1829. It was for a time the largest church in Birmingham, seating 2,600.
During the Chartist riots of 1839, crowds took railings from around the churchyard to use as pikes.
Part of the parish was taken to form the parish of St Asaph's when this was consecrated in 1868.
It was restored in 1893 under the supervision of the architect Frank Barlow Osborn when the old high-back pews and pew platforms were removed, the church was cleaned and renovated, and the organ restored by Walter James Bird of Birmingham, all at a cost of £1,200 (equivalent to £134,075 in 2019).
On the night of 11 December 1940, during World War II, all but the tower and classical west portico was destroyed by German bombs. The parish was united with Immanuel Church, which had closed in 1939, and Immanuel Church was reopened.
The remaining portico and tower have been preserved and are now part of St Thomas' Peace Garden.

## Rectors

* William Marsh 1829–1842
* Edward Bird 1842–1847 (formerly rector of Tattenhall, Cheshire)
* George S. Bull 1847–1864 (formerly incumbent at St Matthew's Church, Duddeston and Nechells)
* Charles Thomas Wilkinson 1864–1870 (formerly incumbent at Attercliffe, Sheffield, afterwards Vicar of St Andrew's Church, Plymouth)
* Thomas D. Halsted 1870–1888 (formerly Vicar of St Paul's Church, Greenwich, afterwards Vicar of Little Hereford, Tenbury)
* F. S. Webster 1888–1898
* Walter George Whicker 1898–1910
* W. J. Sheppard 1910–1919
* C. T. Aston 1919
* J. Bell 1920–1929 (formerly vicar of St Paul's Leyton and St John's Walthamstow, afterwards Vicar of St Mary's Church, Harrogate)
* Douglas Barton

## Organ

A new organ was installed by Bishop of London and opened on 24 November 1837 by George Hollins. It was rebuilt and enlarged in 1861 by Mr Bosward when it was equipped with three manuals (choir manual of 8 or 9 stops prepared for) with 12 stops on the Great, 10 on the Swell and 4 on the pedal (1 prepared for). The organ was renovated again in 1893 when three new stops were added by Walter James Bird of Cregoe Street, Birmingham.

### Organists

* John Chapman 1829 – 1864 (formerly organist of St Martin in the Bull Ring)
* Alfred J. Sutton 1865–1870
* John Pearce 1870–1882 (formerly organist of St Paul's Church, Birmingham)
* Paul Smith 1882–1888
* Alfred Ashdown Box 1888–1928
# Martina Swafford

Martina Swafford (née, Funkhouser; pen name, Belle Bremer; July 26, 1845 – June 29, 1913) was an American poet of the long nineteenth century. Widely known by her pen-name, "Belle Bremer", her vision was greatly impaired, so much so that much of the time she was unable to read or write. Swafford was a native of Indiana, and by education, environment, and primary attachments, she was an Indiana poet. Yet she called herself semi-Southern, because of her Virginian parentage and her own yearly temporary home in the South. She spent her winters at Huntsville, Alabama, a noted health resort of the time, where much of her poetry was written. It was said that the cheerful, hopeful tone of these poems, made more effective by an underlying pathos, was a pleasing contrast to the melancholy which marred the work of so many verse-makers of the time.

## Early life

Marthena Funkhouser (nickname, "Aunt Mat") was born near Terre Haute, Indiana, on July 26, 1845.
Her parents, John G. Funkhouser and Mary E "Polly" Martin, were Virginians. Her father, of German ancestry, was a large farmer of Vigo County, Indiana. Her mother was of English descent. Each year she spent part of her time in the South, generally passing the winters in Huntsville. She was reared in Terre Haute, and received a liberal education, which she supplemented by extensive reading and study.
Swafford was troubled by an optical weakness, which at times made her unable to read or write, and her health was delicate. At an early age, her poems were ranked with the foremost of the rising authors of the Wabash Valley.

## Career

   I have brought them from their hiding, Where they've lain these many years, And have tried to read them over, But I cannot for the tears.
Her first literary work was stories for the Philadelphia "Saturday Evening Post." She became a contributor to "Peterson's Magazine" and other periodicals, and her poems were extensively read and copied. The Atlanta "Constitution" introduced her to its extended southern constituency, and some of her best work appeared in that journal. Much of her work was done during her winter residence in Huntsville. She belongs to the romantic rather than to the aesthetic school of poetry, though her verse was characterized by melody and a noticeable artistic treatment. Her muse was preëminently heroic and ideal, as her subjects generally indicated. She wrote of "The Norse King," "The Haunted Battlefield," "The Hesperides," "When My Ship Comes In," and other like matters, which appealed to the imagination of the reader. Among her most warmly-esteemed Southern literary friends was Henry W. Grady. She published one volume of poems, entitled Wych Elm (Buffalo, 1891).
Swafford was a charter member of the Western Association of Writers.

## Personal life

On May 8, 1862, she married Benjamin Franklin Swafford (died 1900), a prominent physician in Terre Haute. Her home was a social and literary center, and her time was devoted to good works and literature. She died June 29, 1913, in Indianapolis, and she was buried at Highland Lawn Cemetery in Terre Haute.

## Selected works

* Wych-elm, poems, 1891
# Szabella-kupa

The Szabella-Kupa (English: Szabella Cup) was a friendly handball event, which took place at least once every year until 2012, in parallel to the Kulcsár Anita Memorial Tournament. Sponsored by Sándor Szabella, it was created in 2007 and was organized until 2009 in August and in December. From 2010, the Szabella Cup was held only in August.

## Tournament structure

The first edition took place in August 2007, and altogether thirteen tournaments were organized. There was no permanent format for this friendly tournament, usually four teams (two Hungarians and two other European teams) played the Szabella Cup. But in August 2011 six teams participated. It was also the case in 2012: because of the Summer Olympics, there was only one tournament with six teams.

## Summary

| Year | Host |
| Year | Host | Winner | Second | Third | Fourth | Fifth | Sixth |
| 2007 Details | Győr | Győri Audi ETO KC | Budapest Bank-FTC | Hypo Niederösterreich | RK Podravka Koprivnica |
| 2007 Details | Budapest | Hypo Niederösterreich | RK Lokomotiva Zagreb | Budapest Bank-FTC | Dunaferr NK |
| 2008 Details | Győr | Győri Audi ETO KC | Dunaferr NK | Lada Togliatti | Tvin Trgocentar |
| 2008 Details | Dabas | Győri Audi ETO KC | RK Podravka Vegeta | Budapest Bank-FTC | ŽRK Budućnost T-Mobile |
| 2009 Details | Debrecen | Hypo Niederösterreich | CS Oltchim Râmnicu Vâlcea | DVSC-Aquaticum | Győri Audi ETO KC |
| 2009 Details | Dabas | Hypo Niederösterreich | ŽRK Budućnost T-Mobile | FTC-RightPhone | Váci NKSE |
| 2009 Details | Vác | ŽRK Budućnost T-Mobile | Győri Audi ETO KC | Hypo Niederösterreich | Váci NKSE |
| 2010 Details | Győr | CS Oltchim Râmnicu Vâlcea | Hypo Niederösterreich | Győri Audi ETO KC | Váci NKSE |
| 2010 Details | Vác | ŽRK Budućnost T-Mobile | FTC | DVSC-Korvex | SYMA Váci NKSE |
| 2011 Details | Siófok | Győri Audi ETO KC | Grupo Asfi Itxako Navarra | CS Oltchim Râmnicu Vâlcea | Siófok KC-Galerius Fürdő | Hypo Niederösterreich | FTC-Rail Cargo Hungaria |
| 2011 Details | Budapest | FTC-Rail Cargo Hungaria | ŽRK Budućnost T-Mobile | Grupo Asfi Itxako Navarra | DVSC-Fórum |
| 2011 Details | Győr | Győri Audi ETO KC | Larvik HK | FTC-Rail Cargo Hungaria | FC Midtjylland |
| 2012 Details | Budapest | FTC-Rail Cargo Hungaria | CS Oltchim Râmnicu Vâlcea | Rostov-Don | Hypo Niederösterreich | RK Krim Mercator | ŽRK Budućnost |
# Island City (1994 film)

Island City is a science fiction television pilot movie that was aired by Prime Time Entertainment Network in 1994. The film was produced by Lee Rich Productions in association with Lorimar Television. It is the last TV film to be produced by Lorimar after the company shut down in 1993.
In the future, humanity develops a "fountain of youth" drug, but as many people around the world begin to take it, most begin to mutate into a barbaric proto-humanoid state. The few people immune to this side-effect of the drug band together and live in a futuristic city while the mutants live in the vast wasteland outside its gates. In an effort to save the human race and understand what went wrong, the city sends out research missions in fortified vehicles to bring back mutated humans for research, and to rescue healthy humans. The film focuses on one such squad of soldiers and scientists.
During one of their missions into the wasteland, the team comes under attack and one of their own is captured by the mutants. The rest of the movie, which was meant to serve as an introductory episode of a series, deals with the main characters coping with the loss of their friend and organizing a search-and-rescue mission, while secondary characters allow the viewer to explore various facets of life in the city.
The movie touches on many themes including genetic experimentation, virtual reality, and state-controlled marriages. Citizens of the city wear a colored crystal on their sternum based on the individual's genetic makeup, and can mate only with other citizens of the same color. Progeny resulting from people of two different colors would have the genetic mutation that, when combined with the "fountain of youth" drug, created the race of proto-humanoids.
Another plot line focuses on the morality of a "fountain of youth" drug. One of the lead female roles is married to a man who did not take the drug because he believed it immoral. Her husband has aged normally into his 60s or 70s while his wife remains physically and visually in her mid 30s.
The film features virtual reality goggles. The son of the missing soldier uses the goggles to study and do his history homework, and also to spend time fishing with his father. He also attempts to fulfill his sexual fantasies, but a parental block prevents his fantasy girl from removing her top.
Due to low ratings and the high costs associated with producing a sci-fi television show, no other episodes were filmed.