OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sam Costa

Samuel Gabriel Costa (17 June 1910 – 23 September 1981) was an English singer, entertainer and broadcaster. Initially a popular singer in the dance band era and a comic actor on the show Much-Binding-in-the-Marsh, he was later a disc jockey for Radio Luxembourg and the BBC.

## Life and career

Costa was born in Stoke Newington, London, the son of journalist Gabriel Costa and Annie (née Sawer), and was of Sephardic Jewish-Portuguese ancestry – Costa is a Jewish, and non-Jewish, Portuguese surname.
Sam Costa began his career as a pianist with Bert Firman's band. He later became a popular British dance band singer in the 1930s making many records with bands such as Jack Jackson, Lew Stone, Harry Leader, Maurice Winnick and Jay Wilbur. After his crooning days, his BBC radio career began in 1939 with the It's That Man Again (ITMA) shows with Tommy Handley, in which he took the part of Lemuel the office boy. He then worked with Kenneth Horne, Richard Murdoch and Maurice Denham in Much-Binding-in-the-Marsh.
In 1950, he started hosting Record Rendezvous on the BBC, and also hosted The Sam Costa Show on Radio Luxembourg. On Sundays he did both Breakfast Time and Glamorous Nights and he also presented Housewives' Choice and Midday Spin, transitioning to BBC Radio 2 from 1967. On BBC Radio 2 he had various shows; morning, lunchtime, afternoon, early evening, and late night. Costa would sign off saying "Thank you for the pleasure of your company".
On Radio Luxembourg in the early 1960s, he hosted an hour-long show sponsored by Guards Cigarettes. Along with Kenneth Horne, Costa also appeared in an episode of The Men from the Ministry which co-starred Richard Murdoch. While he generally disliked TV work, Costa did appear on several Juke Box Jury shows. In 1964 he linked a musical short film, Just for You which featured some prominent "pop" bands of the day, including The Applejacks and Freddie and the Dreamers. Costa was also a regular on David Frost's Frost on Sunday in 1970.
He married Esther Comer in 1938; they were married for over 40 years. He was the great-uncle of the radio presenter Andy Jacobs.
Sam Costa died in London in 1981.

## Filmography

* A Piece of Cake (1948)
* Trouble in the Air (1948)
* One Wild Oat (1951)
* The Pickwick Papers (1952)
* Just For You (1964)
# Dvorany nad Nitrou

Dvorany nad Nitrou (Hungarian: Farkasudvar) is a municipality in the Topoľčany District of the Nitra Region, Slovakia. In 2011 had a population of 754 inhabitants.
# Cartmel Fell

Cartmel Fell is a hamlet and a civil parish in the Westmorland and Furness, Cumbria, England. In the 2001 census the parish had a population of 309, increasing at the 2011 census to 329. The village of Cartmel and Cartmel Priory are not in this parish but in Lower Allithwaite, to the south: Cartmel Fell church is about 7 miles (11 km) north of Cartmel Priory.
The neighbouring civil parishes are Windermere parish to the north west, where the boundary includes some of the shore line of the lake, Windermere; Crook to the north east; Crosthwaite and Lyth to the east; Witherslack to the south east; Lindale and Newton-in-Cartmel to the south; and Staveley-in-Cartmel to the south west.
St. Anthony's Church was built as a chapel of ease for Cartmel Priory in about 1504, and has changed little since. It contains some 17th-century box pews and a rare three-decker pulpit of 1698 as well as stained glass which may have come from Cartmel Priory.
There was a school next to St Anthony's Church that opened in 1871 and closed in 1971. The building is now the parish hall.
There are 34 listed buildings in the parish. The church and two 1890s houses by C.F.A. Voysey (Broadleys and Moor Crag) are Grade I listed; Hodge Hill is Grade II* and the remaining houses, barns, bridge etc. are Grade II.
A mile (1.6 km) to the north-east, the Grade II* listed Cowmire Hall (in the parish of Crosthwaite and Lyth) incorporates a 16th-century pele tower, whilst the main block of the house dates from the 17th century. Also of note is Chapel House, Ravensbarrow Lodge, and Danes Court Cottage.
Cartmel Fell is the subject of a chapter of Wainwright's book The Outlying Fells of Lakeland. Wainwright names as Cartmel Fell the "elevated tangle of bracken and coppice forming [the Winster Valley]'s western flanks", and describes a walk from the church to the summit Raven's Barrow at 500 feet (150 m), which he calls "a lovely belvedere for viewing a lovely valley". He says that the cairn is locally known as Ravensbarrow or Rainsbarrow Old Man. To the northwest is Heights Tarn, a small lake on private land.
# Owais Ahmed Rana

Owais Ahmed Rana (born 10 July 1988) is an IAS officer from 2014 batch, holding the rank of 741 in the Jammu and Kashmir cadre. He serves as the Commissioner of Srinagar Municipal Corporation and CEO of Srinagar Smart City Ltd.
Previously he held the position of Deputy Commissioner / District Magistrate of Bandipore in North Kashmir region of J&K Union Territory and Deputy Commissioner / District Magistrate of Shopian District of Jammu and Kashmir.
Before these roles, he served as the chief executive officer of Jammu & Kashmir Energy Development Agency (JAKEDA), Department of Science & Technology, working under Government of Jammu and Kashmir. Additionally he has worked as managing director of the JK State Road Transport Corporation.

## Early life and education

Owais Ahmed Rana was born on July 10, 1988, in a Gujjar family in Kala Ban, a village near Line of Control in Poonch in Jammu and Kashmir Owais Ahmed’s father, Zahoor Ahmed Rana is a doctor. He received his early education from Delhi Public School, Jammu, and Khuda Baksh Public School, Gurjar Desh Charitable Trust Jammu. He later enrolled at Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology of Kashmir, where he obtained a bachelor's degree in Veterinary Science.
In 2012, he began his career in the Kashmir Administrative Services, holding various positions. In 2014, he transitioned to the Indian Administrative Service (IAS), subsequently being assigned to the Jammu and Kashmir Cadre. From 2014 to the present, he has held several roles, including Sub Divisional Magistrate in Marh, Jammu, Assistant Secretary in the Ministry of Urban Development, Government of India, Sub Divisional Magistrate in Bhadarwah, Sub Divisional Magistrate in Karnah-Tangdar, Additional Secretary in the Finance Department, Deputy Commissioner of Shopian, and Chief Executive Officer of the Jammu & Kashmir Energy Development Agency (JAKEDA) within the Department of Science & Technology. He is the nephew of the prominent educator, social reformer, thinker, and former Vice Chancellor of Baba Ghulam Shah Badshah University Rajouri, Dr. Masud Choudhary.
# Baihe railway station

Baihe railway station (Chinese: 白河站) is a station on the Baihe Railway and Hunbai Railway in Erdaobaihe, Antu County, Yanbian, Jilin, China.
The station was closed for passengers as passenger services moved to the nearby Changbaishan railway station which opened on the Dunhua-Baihe railway in 2021.
# Hunlen Falls

Hunlen Falls is a waterfall located at the mouth of Turner Lake in the Pacific Ranges of British Columbia, Canada. With an estimated height of 260 m (850 ft), it is tied with Takakkaw Falls in Yoho National Park for having the fourth tallest single drop of any waterfall in Canada.

## Name origin

The falls were named in 1947 after a Chilcotin Chief named Hana-lin, who used to fish below the falls in the autumn with a fish trap, and trap game nearby. In the 1930s it was sometimes called Mystery Falls and before that occasionally called Bella Coola Falls.

## Structure

Hunlen Falls drops 260 m (850 ft) at a 90 degree pitch from the north end of Turner Lake via Hunlen Creek into the Atnarko River, a tributary of the Bella Coola River. Erosion of the canyon below Hunlen Falls has created an alluvial fan into the Atnarko Valley.

## Access

There is no road to Hunlen Falls. The easiest access is by float plane from Nimpo Lake, about a 20-minute flight. Planes land on Turner Lake above Hunlen Falls and the walk on a good trail takes about 30 minutes to the unfenced viewpoint on the east rim of the canyon.
There is a hiking trail to Hunlen Falls, starting from Highway #20 at the foot of the Bella Coola Hill. Starting from Highway #20 the Tote Rd offers 4x4 access to the trailhead. The trail is approximately 16 km (10 mi) long. The trail to Turner Lake is cleared and maintained by BC Parks and volunteers.

## Nearby area

Lonesome Lake is about 2 km (1.2 mi) to the east of Turner Lake, running parallel to it. It is an S-shaped lake nearly 12 km (7.5 mi) in length and visible from the cliffs at Hunlen Falls. The south end of Lonesome Lake was the site of the pioneer homestead of Ralph Edwards, known as "The Birches", which was occupied from 1912 into the 1970s. His life was made famous by the book Crusoe of Lonesome Lake.
In July 2004 lightning struck the ridge between Turner and Lonesome Lake, igniting what has become known as the Atnarko fire which burned into August. It burned the southern side of Turner Lake up to the falls, as well as destroying a number of residences including the Edwards and Turner homesteads.
# Nataša Kejžar

Nataša Kejžar (born 14 October 1976) is a swimmer for Slovenia at the 2000 Summer Olympics and a statistician.
Kejžar was born 14 October 1976 in Jesenice, Slovenia, Yugoslavia. Coached by Ciril Globočnik, she started swimming in 1984, finishing in 2000. As a competitor in swimming at the 2000 Summer Olympics, she made a national record for her time of 1:10.44 in the heats of the 100 m breaststroke, advancing into the semifinals but not to the final.
She studied at Faculty of Computer and Information Science, Ljubljana and achieved her PhD degree in Statistics in 2007. Since 2011 she has been employed at the Institute for Biostatistics and Medical Informatics of the University of Ljubljana. She is co-author with Douglas White, Constantino Tsallis, J. Doyne Farmer and Scott White of the social-circles network model.

## Publications

* "Generative Model for Feedback Networks" in Physical Review E, 016119 (2006, Douglas R. White, Nataša Kejžar, Constantino Tsallis, J. Doyne Farmer, Scott D. White). Reviewed 2005 in Europhysicsnews 36(6):218-220 by Stefan Thurner.
* Douglas R. White, Nataša Kejžar, and Laurent Tambayong. 2007. Discovering Oscillatory Dynamics of City-Size Distributions in World Historical Systems. Globalization as an Evolutionary Process: Modeling Global Change. Ed. by George Modelski, Tessaleno Devezas, and William R. Thompson. London: Routledge. ISBN 978-0-415-77361-4
# Ocean Forest Hotel

The Ocean Forest Hotel was one of the first major hotels in Myrtle Beach, South Carolina, U.S.A. The Ocean Forest and the adjoining Ocean Forest Country Club and Golf Course were the vision of John T. Woodside, a textile magnate from Greenville, South Carolina. Woodside's company purchased 65,000 acres (260,000,000 m$^2$) from the Myrtle Beach Farms Company, which included the land for the hotel along the oceanfront. Woodside completed the golf course and country club in 1928, and turned attention to building a hotel catering to upper-class clientele.
Designed by Raymond Hood, the architect of New York's Rockefeller Center, the Ocean Forest was completed and formally opened on February 21, 1930. It cost approximately $1 million to build, and featured a ten-story main tower with two five-story wings. This hotel was different from all other existing hotels in Myrtle Beach, with many ornate features like marble columns, crystal chandeliers, large ballrooms and elevators. The hotel property covered 13 acres (53,000 m$^2$) including gardens, stables and pools. It stood oceanfront near present-day Porcher Drive.
Upon completion, Woodside was unable to make the mortgage payments, having lost most of his fortune during the stock market crash of 1929. The hotel, country club and surrounding property were all foreclosed upon by Woodside's bank, Iselin and Company of New York, and remained in their hands for several years. A group of independent investors purchased the hotel and country club, but much of the land was ultimately repossessed by the Myrtle Beach Farms Company.
Located halfway between New York City and Miami, the Ocean Forest was considered "the Grand Central Station of the area".
After World War II, the hotel did not receive the required maintenance and upkeep.
Niles "Sonny" Stevens and Dexter Stuckey bought the hotel in 1973. The 10-acre site was worth $7.5 million but the purchase price was not made public. The owners began selling items from the hotel. The lighthouse that once stood on top later became part of Family Kingdom Amusement Park. The cost of operating the Ocean Forest was too high and, a Sun News article from the time said, it was "unable to meet the requirements of its insurers".
The hotel was imploded on Friday September 13, 1974 to make way for a condominium development. Only a roundabout remains today where the entrance to the hotel once stood with roads extending towards present-day Pine Lakes Country Club, the former Ocean Forest Country Club and Golf Course.
A beach house from the original project was moved to Springmaid Beach and became Franklin G. Burroughs-Simeon B. Chapin Art Museum. Ocean Forest Villas stands on the site today.
# Bob McDougall

Bob McDougall (1894–1936) was a Scottish professional footballer, who played for St Cuthbert Wanderers, Dumfries, Liverpool, Ayr United, Falkirk and Queen of the South.

## Career

McDougall, who was from Kirkcudbright, began playing his football career with local side St Cuthbert Wanderers. McDougall then played for Dumfries at their Eastfield ground. He then went to Liverpool for whom he played in the 1913/14 FA Cup. He also played 7 league games scoring on his debut.
After World War I, McDougall gave service to Ayr United and Falkirk. He then returned to South West Scotland to play for the recently formed professional team in Dumfries, Queen of the South. At Queens in 1922–23 McDougall played alongside Joe Dodds in the last season when Queens played in a regional set up. Queens were unbeaten in winning the Western League that season.
With Bob McDermid also having joined them Bob McDougall was with Queen of the South entering the Scottish Football League in 1923–24 at its lowest level, the newly created Scottish Third Division, finishing a respectable third and winning the Scottish Qualifying Cup. After leaving Queen of the South, McDougall returned to St Cuthbert Wanderers.
# Afade language

Afade (Afaɗə) is an Afro-Asiatic language spoken in eastern Nigeria and northwestern Cameroon.

## Classification

Afade is a member of the Biu-Mandara group of the Afro-Asiatic family of languages. It is related to the Cameroonian languages Mpade, Maslam, Malgbe, Mser, and Lagwan.

## Geographic distribution
### Ethnologue

The speakers of Afade are the indigenous Kotoko people of Cameroon and Nigeria. According to Ethnologue, in Cameroon, it is spoken in the far North region: Logone-and-Chari division, south Makari subdivision, Afade area. The language is spoken by 6,700 Cameroon speakers. In Nigeria, Afade is spoken by 40,000 speakers in Borno State, Ngala LGA, 12 villages. There are no known dialects.

### ALCAM (2012)

In Cameroon, Afade is spoken in the southern part of Makari commune, centered on the town of Afade and extending into Logone-Birni (Logone-et-Chari department, Far North region). It is spoken mainly in Nigeria.

## Phonology

Consonants :
| | Labial | Dental | Alveolar | Postalveolar | Palatal | Velar | Labial-velar | Glottal |
| Nasal | m | | n | | | | | |
| Tenuis plosive | p | | t | | | k | kp | ʔ |
| Voiced plosive | b | | d | | ɟ | ɡ | ɡb | ʔ |
| Ejective | pfʼ | t̪θʼ | | | cʼ | kʼ | | |
| Implosive | ɓ | | ɗ | | | | | |
| Fricative | f | | s ɬ | ʃ | | | | h |
| Resonant | | | l r | | j | | w | |
Afade has a large inventory of consonants, including ejectives, implosives, and labial-velar stops. The vowels of Afade are /i u e ɤ o ɛ ɔ a ɑ/. /a/ is front, rather than central.
# Simplex Chithyola Banda

Simplex Chithyola Banda is a Malawian politician and educator who is the current Minister of Finance and Economic Affairs (Malawi) in Malawi from February 2023. He is a Member of Parliament for Kasungu South Constituency from Malawi Congress Party.

## Personal life

Banda was born in 1969 in Kasungu, Malawi. He attended Kasungu Secondary School. He has a Master's Degree in Public Policy and Administration. He was appointed by President Lazarus Chakwera as the new Minister of Finance replacing Sosten Gwengwe.
# Bob McIntyre (soccer)

Robert McIntyre (15 May 1904 – 18 February 1998) was a Scottish-American soccer center forward who spent two years in the American Soccer League, leading the league in scoring during the spring 1931 season.
Born in Cambuslang, Scotland, McIntyre began playing soccer with Renfrew Juniors. In 1923, he moved to the United States, settling in Boston. When he arrived, he joined the amateur Lusitania Recreation club. In 1930, he signed with the professional Pawtucket Rangers of the American Soccer League. He had an immediate impact, scoring twenty-three goals in thirty-one games in the fall 1930 season. That was good enough to take second in the league scoring table. In the spring of 1931, he played only eighteen games, but again scored twenty-three goals, taking the league scoring title. That fall, he added another fifteen goals in sixteen games.
In 1939, a Bob McIntyre is listed as playing in the second American Soccer League, but this may be a different man as there were three Bob McIntyres playing during the last few seasons in the first ASL.
# Center for Performing Arts (Minneapolis)

Center for Performing Arts is a performing arts organization based in Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States. It was founded in 1995 by Jackie Hayes.

## History

Jackie Hayes founded the Center for Performing Arts (CFPA), LLC in 1995, and remains the Executive Director of the organization. Hayes attended high school in Marshall, Minnesota and college in Wisconsin, California and New York. She is a playwright and artist with a multi-disciplinary background that includes directing and writing.

## Venue
### Historical Building

The organization has been located next to Church of the Incarnation, in a 96-year-old building that used to be a convent for about 30 teaching nuns. It closed as a convent and was converted to a women's shelter in 1981. In 1995 it was up for sale, and Hayes bought it. Hayes chose this inner-city location purposefully, in opposition to the belief that the arts are restricted to central, downtown locations. Neighborhood arts centers - like multiple-use arts centers in the quieter suburbs - are becoming more common in cities and rural areas.

### Expansion

Starting in 2019, planning for a four-story addition was underway to provide a 99-seat space for performances and other community events. In 2020 construction began on the 20,000-square-foot addition which will double the overall size and help the CFPA increase both its classes and its community resources. It will also increase accessibility
Stahl Construction is the builder and development consultant, Minneapolis-based Alliiance is the architect. The building plans are being modified due to the pandemic, the new space will have updated ventilation and other systems optimized for the post-pandemic period.

## Organizations

The current building includes 25 private studios as well as performance space. The artists musicians, writers, performing-arts companies and massage therapists. The Kingfield Neighborhood Association, a strong supporter of the center, also has offices there. Others that have been in the space include folk singer Ann Reed and her Turtle Club Productions organization; actress-producer Signe Albertson; and children's theater program Brazil which is run by Bob Davis and Mary Alette.
Cursor Literary Services (marketing service for publishers) and The Bakken Trio (chamber music ensemble) are some of the other arts tenants at CFPA. Dance/movement tenants include DanceMPLS, Middle Eastern Belly Dance, Green Dragon Kung Fu, MotionArt, Nia, and the Twin Cities Scottish Dance Company.
Some of the organizations joining the new space are Illusion Theater and Ragamala Dance Company.
# Christian Georges Diguimbaye

Christian Georges Diguimbaye (born 3 July 1963) is a banker and politician from Chad and former minister of finance.

## Career

Diguimbaye was previously an official with the African Union in Addis Ababa. He was minister of finance from 2011 to 2013. He was again appointed finance minister by President Idriss Déby on 6 February 2017, following the firing of Mbogo Ngabo Selil in January. He was replaced by Abdoulaye Sabre Fadoul in December 2017.
# Valmiki caste

The Valmikis are a variety of communities throughout India who all claim descent from the legendary author of the Ramayana, Valmiki. The Valmikis can be classified as a caste or sampradaya (tradition/sect).
In the north-west Punjab region, this caste had adopted Sikhism. During the Indian Rebellion of 1857, many Valmiki were prominent rebels. Notable examples include Matadin Bhangi, Gangu Mehtar and Bhura Singh Valmiki.
According to the 2001 Census of India, the Valmikis formed 11.2 per cent of the Scheduled Caste population in the Indian state of Punjab and were the second-most populous Scheduled Caste in Delhi National Capital Region. The 2011 Census of India for Uttar Pradesh showed the Valmiki population, which was classified as a Scheduled Caste, as 1,319,241.

## Demographics

| State, U.T | Population | Population % | Notes |
| Andhra Pradesh | 70,513 | 0.083% | In the Joint State of Andhara Pradesh during the 2011 census, the Valmiki caste had been counted as a Scheduled Tribe instead of a Scheduled Caste. |
| Bihar | 207,549 | 0.199% | Counted as Hari, Mehtar, Bhangi |
| Chandigarh | 82,624 | 7.82% | Counted as Mazhabi, Balmiki, Chura or Bhangi |
| Chhattisgarh | 19,016 | 0.074% | Counted as Bhangi, Mehtar, Balmiki, Lalbegi, Dharkar |
| NCT of Delhi | 577,281 | 3.43 % | Counted as Chuhra (Balmiki) |
| Goa | 309 | 0.0% | Counted as Bhangi (Hadi) |
| Gujarat | 439,444 | 0.72% | Counted as Bhangi, Mehtar, Olgana, Rukhi, Malkana, Halalkhor, Lalbegi, Balmiki, Korar, Zadmalli,Barwashia, Barwasia, Jamphoda, Zampada, Zampda, Rushi, Valmiki |
| Haryana | 1,079,682 | 4.25% | Counted as Balmiki, Chura, Bhangi, Mazhabi and Mazhabi Sikh |
| Himachal Pradesh | 35,150 | 0.51% | Counted as Balmiki, Bhangi, Chuhra, Chura, Chuhre and Mazhabi |
| Jammu & Kashmir | 6918 | 0.0% | Counted as Chura, Bhangi, Balmiki, Mehtar |
| Jharkhand | 58,242 | 0.17% | Counted as Hari, Mehtar, Bhangi |
| Karnataka | 5,281 | 0.0086% | Counted as Bhangi, Mehtar, Olgana, Rukhi, Malkana, Halalkhor, Lalbegi, Balmiki, Korar, Zadmalli |
| Madhya Pradesh | 365,769 | 0.5% | Counted as Bhangi, Mehtar, Balmik, Lalbegi, Dharkar |
| Maharashtra | 217,166 | 0.19% | Counted as Bhangi, Mehtar, Olgana, Rukhi, Malkana, Halalkhor, Lalbegi, Balmiki, Korar, Zadmalli, Hela |
| Mizoram | 21 | 0.0% | Counted as Mehtar, Bhangi |
| Odisha | 2,453 | 0.0% | Counted as Hari, Mehtar, Bhangi |
| Punjab | 3,500,874 | 12.61% | Counted as Mazhabi, Mazhabi Sikh, Balmiki, Chuhra, Bhangi |
| Rajasthan | 625,011 | 0.91% | Counted as Majhabi, Bhangi, Chura, Mehtar, Olgana, Rukhi, Malkana, Halalkhor, Lalbegi, Balmiki, Valmiki, Korar, Zadmalli |
| Tripura | 1,851 | 0.0% | Counted as Mehtor |
| Uttarakhand | 118,421 | 1.17% | Counted as Mazhabi and Balmiki |
| Uttar Pradesh | 1,319,241 | 0.66% | Counted as Balmiki |
| West Bengal | 431,257 | 0.47% | Counted as Hari, Mehtar, Mehtor, Bhangi, Balmiki |

## Notable people

* Om Prakash Valmiki
* Hans Raj Hans
* Navraj Hans
* Yuvraj Hans
* Sudeepa
* Devi Das Nahar
* Sabar Koti

## Other countries

In the UK, the Council of Valmiki Sabhas UK claims to represent the Valmiki.