# Om Prakash Jindal

Om Prakash Jindal (7 August 1930 – 31 March 2005), also known as O. P. Jindal, was an Indian industrialist, and politician. He was the founder of the OP Jindal Group, a major steel and power conglomerate.

## Early life and education

Jindal was born in the village of Nalwa in Hisar district of Haryana to a farmer family. He began his elementary education in his village but later continued it in the nearby town of Hansi.
As a teenager, he was into bodybuilding and considered becoming a wrestler in Haryana's heartland. However, his parents sent him to Calcutta, along with his elder brothers, due to irregular monsoon patterns and constant disputes over land ownership, to learn the basics of wholesale and retail textile trading, as Eastern India was a hub of commerce at the time.

## Career
### Business career

At 20, Jindal began his entrepreneurial journey by moving to Calcutta, where he worked as a trader dealing in steel pipes and tubes. He traded in iron and transported surplus pipes from Assam to sell in Calcutta, much of which came from metal left behind by the United States Army Air Forces' Tenth Air Force after World War II. By the age of 22 in 1952, he set up a factory in Liluah in Howrah to make pipe bends and sockets by using waste pipe products from Tata's Jamshedpur factory and Kalinga Tubes' Cuttack factory. In 1964, he expanded his ventures by founding Jindal India Limited, a full-fledged pipe-production company. Five years later, he established another factory in Calcutta.
He went on to establish Jindal Steel and Power, JSW Group and Jindal Stainless Limited under the flagship of the OP Jindal Group, of which he was the founding chairman. In November 2004, Jindal was awarded the "Life Time Achievement Award" for his outstanding contribution to the Indian steel industry by the Bengal Chamber of Commerce and Industry. According to the 2004 Forbes List, he was ranked 13th amongst the richest Indians and 548th amongst the richest persons in the world.
Before his death in a helicopter crash in 2005, Jindal divided his businesses among his four sons - Prithviraj Jindal, Sajjan Jindal, Ratan Jindal and Naveen Jindal, structuring it with cross-holdings to ensure mutual benefit and shared growth. To maintain family unity, his wife, Savitri Jindal, was appointed chairperson of the OP Jindal Group and its companies.

### Political career

Jindal first won election from Haryana's Hisar Assembly constituency and was elected to the Haryana Legislative Assembly in 1991 under the Haryana Vikas Party. Later, he got re-elected again in 2000, and 2005 under different parties. He also contested and won the 1996 Lok Sabha election from Haryana's Kurukshetra Lok Sabha constituency. He served as Government of Haryana's Minister of Power at the time of his death and had previously served on the Committee on Food, Civil Supplies, and Public Distribution from 1996 to 1997.
After his demise, his widow, Savitri Jindal, contested the election for the same seat (Hisar Assembly) her husband had held and was elected, subsequently being appointed as the Minister of State for Revenue, Disaster Management, Rehabilitation, and Housing in the Haryana's state government. While his son Naveen was elected from the Kurukshetra Lok Sabha seat as an Indian National Congress candidate in 2004 and re-elected in 2009, but he lost in the 2014 general election. Later, he joined the Bharatiya Janata Party in 2024 and won the Indian general election.

## Personal life and death

Jindal had six children with his first wife Vidya Devi, who died at the age of 34. Shortly after her death, he married her younger sister Savitri. They had three children together.
Jindal died in a helicopter crash on 31 March 2005.
On 7 August 2005, then Prime Minister of India, Manmohan Singh, released the biography of Om Prakash Jindal titled The Man Who Talked to Machines: The Story of Om Prakash Jindal.
   Om Prakash Ji was an inspiring and enterprising person, whose life story is one of extraordinary achievements. His myriad accomplishments truly represent the triumph of the human spirit over the many adversities of life. I pay tribute to the memory of this extraordinary son of India and it is in this context that I am especially grateful for this opportunity to be amongst you today.