OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Le Chat (film)

Le Chat (, "The Cat") is a 1971 French-language drama film directed by Pierre Granier-Deferre and based on Georges Simenon's 1967 novel The Cat. It recounts the story of an elderly married couple, Julien Bouin, a former typographist, and his wife Clemence, who used to perform in a circus, who have been loathing each other for years. They hardly talk to each other in their small house, soon to be demolished. Their only form of communication being occasional notes on scraps of paper. A stray cat being the only one he still gives affection to, the cat becomes the object of Clemence's anger. However, they are soon to understand that they cannot live without each other. The storyline of The Cat is speculated to have originated from Georges Simenon's difficult relationship with his mother.

## Cast

* Jean Gabin as Julien Bouin
* Simone Signoret as Clémence Bouin
* Annie Cordy as Nelly, owner of a Florida hotel
* Jacques Rispal as Le docteur / Doctor
* Nicole Desailly as L'infirmière / Nurse
* Harry-Max as Le retraité / Retiree
* André Rouyer as Le délégué / Delegate
* Carlo Nell as L'agent immobilier / Real-estate agent
* Yves Barsacq as L'architecte / Architect
* Florence Haguenauer as Germaine
* Renate Birgo as La crémière / Dairywoman
* Ermanno Casanova as Le patron du café / Café owner (as Ermano Casanova)
* Georges Mansart as Le garçon à la moto / Boy on a motorcycle
* Isabel del Río as La fille à la moto / Girl on a motorcycle

## Awards

* 21st Berlin International Film Festival
** Silver Bear for Best Actress (Simone Signoret - won)
** Silver Bear for Best Actor (Jean Gabin - won)
** Golden Bear (nominated)
# Sainte-Félicité, Bas-Saint-Laurent

Sainte-Félicité (French pronunciation:) is a municipality in La Matanie Regional County Municipality of Quebec, Canada, located on the south shore of the St. Lawrence River. It is named after saint Felicitas of Rome, a Christian martyr. Its economy is based on fishing and agriculture.
Notable people who came from Sainte-Félicité include Québécois pop singer Isabelle Boulay, who was born there in 1972.
In addition to Sainte-Félicité itself, the municipality also includes the communities of Cap-à-la-Baleine, L'Anse-à-la-Croix, Le Grand-Deuxième, Le Petit-Deuxième, and Sainte-Félicité-Ouest.

## History

According to recent studies, Cap à la Baleine (Cape Whale) was how far Jacques Cartier sailed up the St. Lawrence in 1534. It was also an area with many shipwrecks, earning it the name Pointe-au-Massacre (Massacre Point), sometimes pluralized as Pointe-aux-Massacres. While Saint-Denis, the name of the geographic township, was used concurrently, the macabre name remained in use until the mid 19th century and was the inspiration for the current name, because Bishop Charles-François Baillargeon wrote "je change le Massacre en Félicité" ("I change the massacre to happiness") in 1860.
In 1857, a mission was established. In 1864, the post office opened under the name Sainte-Félicité. In 1866, the place was incorporated as the Township Municipality of Saint-Denis, but two years later changed its name and status to Parish Municipality of Sainte-Félicité.
In 1955, the main settlement separated from the parish municipality and was incorporated as the Village Municipality of Sainte-Félicité.
On January 10, 1996, the current Municipality of Sainte-Félicité was formed when the Village Municipality and Parish Municipality were rejoined together again.

## Demographics
### Language

Canada Census mother tongue - Sainte-Félicité, Quebec :
| Census | Total | French | French | French | English | English | English | French & English | French & English | French & English | Other | Other | Other |
| Year | Responses | Count | Trend | Pop % | Count | Trend | Pop % | Count | Trend | Pop % | Count | Trend | Pop % |
| 2021 | 1,080 | 1,065 | 0.5% | 98.6% | 0 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 10 | n/a% | 0.9% |
| 2016 | 1,065 | 1,060 | 9.0% | 99.5% | 5 | 0.0% | 0.5% | 0 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 0.0% |
| 2011 | 1,175 | 1,165 | 0.9% | 99.1% | 5 | n/a% | 0.4% | 0 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0 | 100.0% | 0.0% |
| 2006 | 1,200 | 1,175 | 2.1% | 97.9% | 0 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 20 | 100.0% | 1.7% |
| 2001 | 1,205 | 1,200 | n/a | 99.6% | 0 | n/a | 0.0% | 0 | n/a | 0.0% | 10 | n/a | 0.8% |
# Godfrey I, Duke of Lower Lorraine

Godfrey I (born 940/945; died 964) was the count of Hainault from 958 and margrave or vice-duke of Lower Lorraine from 959, when that duchy was divided by Duke Bruno, who remained duke until his death in 964.

## Life

Godfrey was the son of Godfrey, Count Palatine of Lotharingia, and Ermentrude. He was a sixth generation descendant of Charlemagne and was related, through blood and marriages, to the most important royal families in Europe. His grandmother was Oda, married to Gerhard I, Count of Metz, and the widow of the Carolingian king of Lotharingia Zwentibold, also sister of Henry the Fowler, the Saxon king of Germany. His aunt, Oda, was married to Gozlin, Count of Bidgau and Methingau, and he was thus a cousin of Godfrey I, Count of Verdun, whose children later became dukes of Lower Lorraine as well. In 958, Bruno finished off the revolt of Count Reginar III and exiled him. He gave his county to Godfrey. The next year, Lorraine was divided, to make it easier to defend from enemies within and without. The lower portion went to Godfrey while the upper to one Frederick. In 962, he was made count of Jülich. He accompanied the Emperor Otto I, his first cousin once removed, into Italy, against the usurper Adalbert, in 962 and died at Rome of an epidemic in 964.
# Joseph Ward (VC)

Joseph Ward VC (Irish: Seosamh Mac an Bháird; 1832 – 23 November 1872) was born in Kinsale, County Cork, and was an Irish recipient of the Victoria Cross, the highest and most prestigious award for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to British and Commonwealth forces.

## Details

Ward was about 26 years old, and a sergeant in the 8th King's Royal Irish Hussars, British Army during the Indian Mutiny when the following deed took place for which he was awarded the VC. On 17 June 1858 at Gwalior, India, Sergeant Ward – together with Captain Clement Walker Heneage, Farrier George Hollis and Private John Pearson – was in a charge made by a squadron of the 8th Hussars when, supported by a division of the Bombay Horse Artillery and the 95th Regiment, they routed the enemy and captured two of the enemy's guns. Their citation read:
   8th Hussars
   Selected for the Victoria Cross by their companions in the gallant charge made by a squadron of the Regiment at Gwalior, on the 17th of June, 1858, when, supported by a division of the Bombay Horse Artillery, and Her Majesty's 95th Regiment, they routed the enemy, who were advancing against Brigadier Smith's position, charged through the rebel camp into two batteries, capturing and bringing into their camp two of the enemy's guns, under a heavy and converging fire from the Fort and Towa.
   (Field Force Orders by Major-General Sir Hugh Henry Rose, G.C.B., Commanding Central India Field Force, dated Camp, Gwalior, 28th June, 1858.)

## Further information

He died at Longford on 23 November 1872.
# Landers Superstore

Landers Superstore (also known as Landers) is a Philippine chain of membership-only retail warehouse clubs owned and operated by Southeast Asia Retail Inc.

## History

Landers Superstore opened its first branch along Epifanio delos Santos Avenue in barangay Balintawak, Quezon City on June 22, 2016. Megawide Construction Corporation was the main contractor for the construction of some of its Metro Manila branches.
Landers expanded outside Metro Manila when it opened a branch in Cebu City on May 9, 2017.
A Landers branch in Arcovia City, Pasig was temporarily closed in March 2024 after a fire. The branch reopened on November 20, 2024.

## Branches

As of July 2024, Landers operates in 13 branches with its largest branch, located inside The Upper East in Bacolod, occupying a 2.5-hectare (6.2-acre) lot.
# Juliane Hund

Juliane Hund (née Meyer, 23 September 1928 – 9 December 1999) was a German chess player.

## Life

Juliane Meyer was born on 23 September 1928 in Darmstadt. She spent her childhood in Königsberg and before the end of World War II moved to Volkenroda in Thuringia to her grandmother. In 1946, she graduated from high school in Mühlhausen, Thuringia and then studied law in Marburg, Lausanne and Frankfurt. Meyer founded a student chess club at the University of Frankfurt, where she met her husband Gerhard Hund in 1955. They got married in 1957 and had four children. Her four daughters Susanne van Kempen (née Hund, * 1958), Barbara Hund (Woman Grandmaster 1982, * 1959), Isabel Hund (FIDE-Master, * 1962) and Dorothee Lampe (née Hund, * 1966) also became chess players. In 1961, the Hund family moved from Darmstadt to Leverkusen-Wiesdorf, where they lived until 1967 when they moved to Bergisch Neukirchen.

## Career

In September 1959, Hund played at the German women's championship in Dahn where she took the second place. The same year she started playing correspondence chess. In 1975, Hund became a Lady International Correspondence Chess Master (LIM). In 1978, she won silver medal at the first women's Correspondence chess Olympiad and in 1980 she became an International Correspondence Chess Master (IM).
Hund participated in international chess tournaments in France, Switzerland, Spain, Greece, United Arab Emirates, the Philippines, Iceland and Finland. In 1989, Hund became the first German senior champion in chess and several times played at the Senior World Championships until 1997.
In 1995, Hund won the first place at European Ladies Championship. Having won the first European Fernschach Women's Championship, which lasted over 11 years, Hund was awarded the title of the “1st European Champion” at the ICCF Congress (World Chess Federation) in Riga in 1998. In 1999, Hund received the Golden Badge of Honor from the German Fernschachbund (BdF).
Juliane Hund died on 9 December 1999 in Leverkusen.
# First Congregational Church (Portland, Oregon)

The First Congregational Church is a church located in downtown Portland, Oregon, listed on the National Register of Historic Places. Construction took place over a period of six years, from 1889 to 1895. The building was designed by Swiss architect Henry J. Hefty in Venetian Gothic style. The interior includes stained-glass windows, commissioned in 1906, made by Portland's Povey Brothers Studio. The building's height to the top of the bell tower is 175 feet (53 metres) to 185 feet.
# Gustaf Ekström

Hilding Gustaf Sigvard Ekström (9 October 1907 – 16 July 1995) was a Swedish chemist, Waffen-SS volunteer, and co-founder of the Sweden Democrats party.

## Biography

Gustaf Ekström was born on 9 October 1907 in Hedvig Eleonora Parish, Stockholm, the son of gymnastics director Johan Gottfrid Samuel Ekström from Undersvik and of Hilda Katarina Mickelsson from Färila. Both had been residing in Stockholm since 1899. After his mother's divorce, Gustaf Ekström moved to Lindesberg with his mother and her sister.
Ekström graduated as an engineer and moved to New Jersey in the United States in 1929, where he worked at an oil refinery and later as a sailor. In 1932 he returned to Sweden and joined the Swedish National Socialist Party (SNSP) under the leadership of Birger Furugård, and a year later joined the Swedish Socialist Assembly (SSS) led by Sven Olov Lindholm. In October 1936, he became Federal Secretary of the Nordic Youth. He volunteered to join the Waffen SS in 1941, serving in the 11th SS Volunteer Panzergrenadier Division Nordland. He achieved the rank of SS-Rottenführer and served from 1941 to 1943 at the SS-Hauptamt in Berlin, where he translated, among other things, Swedish newspaper articles to German for the needs of Nazi Germany.
After World War II, Ekström stayed in Germany and studied chemistry. Upon retiring, he returned to Sweden and founded the Sweden Democrats party in 1988, at the age of 81. He was initially elected auditor of the newly formed party and was elected to the party board the following year. He was monitored by SÄPO since 1940 as he was classified as one of the most dangerous Nazis in Sweden and a potential traitor in the event of a German occupation.
He died at the Sankt Hans Assembly in Lund in 1995, and is buried at the cemetery in Färila.
# Ro09-9212

Ro09-9212 is a thienodiazepine derivative with sedative and anxiolytic effects, which has been sold as a designer drug.
# Chianghsia

Chianghsia is an extinct genus of monstersaurian platynotan lizard known from the Late Cretaceous deposits of the Nanxiong Formation, southern China. It contains a single species, Chianghsia nankangensis. Its genus is named after Jiangxi and its specific name is after Nankang District, Ganzhou. It was a large lizard, with the skull length estimated up to 17.5–18 cm (6.9–7.1 in) in total and the snout-vent length around 1–1.25 m (3 ft 3 in – 4 ft 1 in).
# Russian Squash Federation

Russian Squash Federation ("Федерация сквоша России" in Russian) is the National Organisation for Squash in Russia.
# Jerry Johnson (American football, born 1894)

Leon Julius "Jerry" Johnson (March 22, 1894 – October 24, 1947) was an American professional football halfback who played two seasons in the National Football League (NFL) with the Rock Island Independents and Racine Legion. He played college football at Morningside College.

## Early life and college

Leon Julius Johnson was born on March 22, 1894 in Linn Grove, Iowa. He attended Linn Grove High School in Linn Grove. He played college football for the Morningside Maroon Chiefs of Morningside College from 1917 to 1918.

## Professional career

On November 1, 1921, Johnson signed with the Rock Island Independents of the American Professional Football Association during the league's second season. He then played in the final two games, starting one, for the Independents that season. He became a free agent after the season. He re-signed with the team on September 13, 1922. Johnson appeared in five games, starting four, for the Independents of the newly-renamed National Football League during the 1922 season, scoring one rushing touchdown, six extra points, and one field goal on five attempts.
Johnson was released by the Independents later in the 1922 season and signed with the Racine Legion of the NFL. He played in three games, starting two, for them in 1922.

## Personal life

Johnson served in the United States Navy. He died on October 24, 1947, in Keokuk, Iowa.
# Tom Gillies

Thomas Gillies (born 7 March 1990) is a former Australian rules footballer for the Geelong Football Club and the Melbourne Football Club in the Australian Football League (AFL).

## Early life

Tom began his career with the Traralgon-based Tedas Junior Football Club. He then went on to play with the Narre Warren Football Club which led to getting selected to play for the Dandenong Stingrays in the TAC Cup.

## AFL career

Gillies was selected by Geelong with the 33rd pick in the 2008 AFL Draft.
He made his debut in Round 15 of the 2009 AFL season against Brisbane and played in six of the last eight games of the year. At the end of the year he was awarded Geelong's best first year player award.

## Post AFL

In 2014 he began playing for St Mary's in the Geelong Football League.

## Statistics

| Season | Team | No. | Games | Totals | Totals | Totals | Totals | Totals | Totals | Totals | Averages (per game) | Averages (per game) | Averages (per game) | Averages (per game) | Averages (per game) | Averages (per game) | Averages (per game) |
| Season | Team | No. | Games | G | B | K | H | D | M | T | G | B | K | H | D | M | T |
| 2009 | Geelong | 25 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 23 | 37 | 60 | 12 | 5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 3.8 | 6.2 | 10.0 | 2.0 | 0.8 |
| 2010 | Geelong | 25 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2011 | Geelong | 25 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 8 | 16 | 4 | 1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 4.0 | 4.0 | 8.0 | 2.0 | 0.5 |
| 2012 | Geelong | 25 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 40 | 33 | 73 | 26 | 9 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 8.0 | 6.6 | 14.6 | 5.2 | 1.8 |
| 2013 | Melbourne | 27 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 7 | 16 | 5 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 4.5 | 3.5 | 8.0 | 2.5 | 0.0 |
| Career totals | Career totals | Career totals | 15 | 1 | 0 | 80 | 85 | 165 | 47 | 15 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 5.3 | 5.7 | 11.0 | 3.1 | 1.0 |
# Salmon hat

A salmon hat is a cultural fad displayed by orcas, where they wear dead salmon upon their heads. It was first observed in 1987 with southern resident orcas and was a relatively short-lived phenomenon. In 2024, the behaviour was observed again with orcas in Puget Sound. The motivations for salmon hats are unclear, but other orcas will mimic the behaviour once it begins. One hypothesis is that orcas wear salmon hats to display high food availability, or that the same individuals that originally started the trend revitalized it. It may also indicate playfulness.
# Olivia Magno

Olivia Magno (born 4 November 1972 in Darlinghurst, New South Wales) is an Australian former cricket player. She played in the Women's National Cricket League for the New South Wales women's cricket team in the 1996/1997 season and for the South Australia Women's cricket team in the 1997/1998 to 2003/2004 seasons. Magno played five tests and 44 One Day Internationals for the Australia national women's cricket team.
# United States of America in the Second Boer War

The Second Boer War was a conflict between Britain and the Boer Republics of South Africa. The United States of America was involved in the war in a number of ways, albeit they did not participate in the war itself. Diplomatic relations between Britain and the United States were influenced by the Boer War, and public opinion of the Boer War in the United States significantly affected American politics. American volunteers were present on both sides, abelit with more fighting for the British rather than for the Boers. Coverage of the war tended to take vary, with some publications siding with the Boers, such as the Omaha World-Herald. Others, such as the New York Times, sided with the British cause. Some 300 Irish-Americans joined the Irish Transvaal Legion upon the outbreak of the war, with John Blake leading them. The American Scouts, a regiment of 80 strong, joined the Afrikander side as well. Among many of the Americans who joined the British side was Frederick Russel Burnham, who aided the British during the campaign in the Orange Free State and Transvaal.
# Mestský štadión Brezno

The Municipal Stadium in Brezno, Slovakia, (Slovak: Mestský štadión Brezno) is the football (soccer) stadium. It serves as home stadium for football club FK Brezno and is the temporary home stadium of the FO ŽP Šport Podbrezová football team playing in the Slovak Fortuna Liga. The stadium has a capacity of 3,000.
# Scott Williams (American football coach)

Scott Williams was an American college football coach. He served as the first head football coach at the University of Illinois, coaching for one season in 1890 and compiling a record of 1–2.

## Head coaching record

| Year | Team | Overall |
| Illinois Fighting Illini (Independent) (1890) ||||||
| 1890 | Illinois | 1–2 |
| Illinois: | Illinois: | 1–2 |
| Total: | Total: | 1–2 |
# George Mock

George Earl Mock (September 24, 1907 – November 25, 2001) was labor leader and official of the Teamsters. He was interim president of the Teamsters from May 7 to May 15, 1981, after the death of president Frank Fitzsimmons.
Mock was born in Los Angeles, California, to Hanna Moe, a Scandinavian woman. Later in life he would be known as 'The Swede' because of his 6 ft 3 in (191 cm) stature and fair appearance. His step-father worked as a teamster along the area's canals. As a boy Mock drove canal mule teams for his father and later worked briefly at the Vernon Kilns. In 1934, Mock joined Teamsters Local 208. He was elected the local's secretary-treasurer in 1940. During his tenure as a local leader, he helped organize workers at Dole Food Company, Del Monte Foods, and Sears, Roebuck and Company—expanding the membership from 240 to 8,000 members by 1945.
Mock was appointed the first director of the Teamsters' Western Warehouse and Produce Council in 1945. In 1948, he was appointed the first director of the Teamsters' National Warehouse Conference.
In 1957, Mock was elected a vice president of the international union. He rose through the vice presidential ranks until elected First Vice President in 1979.
In 1967 and 1970, with Lou Goldblatt, Mock negotiated the first joint contract with the ILWU.
When Teamsters president Frank Fitzsimmons died on May 7, 1981, Mock assumed the presidency. But his advanced age militated against his election as president at the upcoming membership convention. He voluntarily stepped down as interim president on May 15, just eight days later, in favor of interim president Roy Lee Williams.
He retired from the union in 1984.
Mock and his wife, Rose Catherine (née Aiello) who preceded him in death, had one son. Mock died in Carmichael, California, of natural causes (old age).
# The Broken Cross (1916 film)

The Broken Cross is a 1916 American silent short romantic film directed by Thomas Ricketts starring Harold Lockwood and May Allison.

## Cast

* Harold Lockwood
* May Allison
* Queenie Rosson
* Harry von Meter
# Charles Mannay

Charles Mannay (October 14, 1745 – December 5, 1824) was a French Roman Catholic Church theologian and bishop, serving in the dioceses of Trier, Auxerre, and Rennes during the late 18th and early 19th centuries.

## Biography

Charles Mannay was born in Champeix in Auvergne, within the Diocese of Clermont. On May 7, 1780, he was appointed canon of the Metropolitan Chapter of Reims. In 1782, he became prior at the Priory of Notre-Dame in Conflans-Sainte-Honorine, the last person to hold the position until its suppression in 1789. A man of great compassion, he worked to alleviate the suffering of local residents following the devastating tornado of August 13, 1788, which caused severe damage from Bordeaux to the Low Countries.
On February 26, 1787, he was promoted to Vicar General of the Archdiocese of Reims. He also served as tutor to the young Charles-Maurice Talleyrand, directing and possibly drafting Talleyrand's dissertation in 1783 upon his attainment of a doctorate from the Sorbonne.
During the French Revolution, Mannay emigrated to England and later to Scotland, returning to France only after the signing of the Concordat of 1801.
Appointed Bishop of Trier by Napoleon Bonaparte, Mannay was consecrated on July 18, 1802, at the Church of the Carmelites in Paris by Antoine Xavier Mayneaud de Pancemont, Bishop of Vannes, with assistance from the bishops of Digne and Nice.
In 1807, he was awarded the title of Chevalier of the Legion of Honour, promoted to Officer in 1809, and made a Baron of the Empire in 1808. He became one of Napoleon's ecclesiastical advisors in 1809, along with Louis-Mathias de Barral and Jean-Baptiste Duvoisin. While the Pope was held in France, he led an ecclesiastical council in Paris, helping pressure Pius VII to agree with the Concordat of Fontainebleau in 1811.
After the Prussian invasion, Mannay resigned from his position in November 1816.
King Louis XVIII nominated him as Bishop of Auxerre in 1817, but as the diocese had not yet been reestablished, Mannay could not assume the role. In 1820, he was named Bishop of Rennes, where he served until his death on December 5, 1824. He is buried in the south transept of Notre-Dame-en-Saint-Melaine, which served as the temporary cathedral of Rennes during the reconstruction of Saint-Pierre Cathedral.

## Coat of Arms

Letters patent dated November 22, 1808, granted Charles Mannay the following arms: "Quartered: first and fourth argent with three sable bars; second gules with a gold cross; third azure with a rampant lion or."
Later, his arms were altered to resemble those of Pope Pius IX, with whom they should not be confused. Both sets of arms are displayed on the stained glass windows of Rennes Cathedral:
* Arms of Charles Mannay
* Arms of Pope Pius IX, topped by the tiara

## Distinctions

* Legion of Honour: Officer (January 25, 1813)