OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Thomas Taylour, 3rd Marquess of Headfort

Thomas Taylour, 3rd Marquess of Headfort KP PC (I) (1 November 1822 – 22 July 1894) was an Irish peer, styled Lord Kenlis until 1829 and Earl of Bective from 1829 to 1870.
He was High Sheriff of Meath in 1844, of Cavan in 1846, and of Westmorland in 1853. From 1852 to 1853, he was State Steward to the Lord Lieutenant of Ireland. In 1854, Bective succeeded his father-in-law as Member of Parliament for Westmorland, sitting as a Conservative.
He succeeded his father as Marquess of Headfort in 1870. He also inherited his father's title of Baron Kenlis, in the Peerage of the United Kingdom, and so gained a seat in the House of Lords; his son Thomas replaced him in the House of Commons for Westmorland.
He was an Irish Freemason, having been initiated in Lodge No 244 (Kells, Ireland), and served as the Provincial Grand Master of Meath from 1888 until his death and burial at Virginia, County Cavan in 1894. He was also an English Freemason and belonged to a number of Masonic Orders. In particular, he served as Grand Sovereign (the Head of the Order) of the Masonic and Military Order of the Red Cross of Constantine from 1866 until 1874. He succeeded his father as Honorary Colonel of the Royal Meath Militia.
He held significant landholdings, covering nearly 43,000 acres in Ireland and Great Britain.

## Family

On 20 July 1842, he married Amelia Thompson, daughter of William Thompson. They had seven children:
* Thomas Taylour, Earl of Bective (1844–1893)
* Hon. William Arthur Taylour (5 March 1845 – 1 December 1845)
* Lady Evelyn Amelia Taylour (8 August 1846 – 10 July 1866)
* Lady Madeline Olivia Susan Taylour (30 January 1848 – 27 January 1876), married Hon. Charles Frederick Crichton, son of John Crichton, 3rd Earl Erne, and had issue
* Lady Adelaide Louisa Jane Taylour (24 June 1849 – 7 November 1935)
* Lady Isabel Frances Taylour (10 May 1853 – 17 November 1909), married Sir FitzRoy Clayton; mother of Sir Harold Clayton, 10th Baronet
* Lady Florence Jane Taylour (21 June 1855 – 16 August 1907), married Somerset Maxwell, 10th Baron Farnham
His wife Amelia died on 4 December 1864. On 29 November 1875, he married again, to Emily Constantia Thynne, daughter of Rev. Lord John Thynne and granddaughter of Thomas Thynne, 2nd Marquess of Bath. They had two children:
* Lady Beatrix Taylour (6 January 1877 – 3 May 1944), married Hon. Sir George Frederick Stanley
* Geoffrey Taylour, 4th Marquess of Headfort (12 June 1878 – 29 January 1943)
His eldest son Thomas died in 1894, a few months before his father, and so the marquessate passed to Geoffrey, Headfort's only son by his second marriage.
The Dowager Marchioness visited British India to attend the 1903 Delhi Durbar held in January 1903 to celebrated the succession of King Edward VII as Emperor of India. She died in 1926.
# Kismet (band)

Kismet were an Australian darkwave band, formed in 1993 by Macedonian immigrant and ex-Mizar guitarist Gorazd Chapovski after that band's breakup in 1991 and his relocation to Australia shortly after.

## History

Kismet were formed in 1993 by Chapovski. His Mizar bandmate Ilija Stojanovski joined him on bass. The band's first three recordings were "The Fog" (an English-language remake of the Mizar song "Magla"), "Heaven in Asia" and "Sister Tonight", all featuring Australian vocalist Kerry Smith. The latter two songs were released at the end of 1993 on the Fresh Tracks Series 14 compilation in Australia, while "The Fog" remained unreleased until a 2003 reissue of Mizar's album Svjat Dreams 1762-1991, where it was incorrectly listed as the "last Mizar song". "Heaven in Asia" would be released on Macedonian Document, Step 1, a compilation of Macedonian alternative rock music, in 1994.
The group released their first EP, Dormant Dire, in 1994, followed by a full-length, Damjan's War, in 1995. In 1997, they signed to the Tone Casualties label in the US, releasing an album, Wake Up Gods shortly after. In 1999, the group released the North Atlantic Balkan Express album, which had used working titles "The Tank" and "Black General". That year, they moved back to Macedonia, contributing two tracks to a tribute album to Mizar and coordinating the project. They got a Macedonian record deal with Avalon Produkcija, releasing the Dreaming LP in 2002.
The band broke up that year and Chapovski reconvened Mizar.

## Discography

* Fresh Tracks Series 14 (1993) - Kismet contributed "Heaven in Asia" and "Sister Tonight"
* Macedonian Document Step 1 (1994) - Kismet contributed "Heaven in Asia"
* Dormant Dire (1994)
* Damjan's War (1995)
* Wake Up Gods (1997)
* North Atlantic Balkan Express (1999)
* Tribute to Mizar (2001) - Kismet contributed "Dom" and "Istekuvam"
* Dreaming (2002)
* Svjat Dreams 1762-1991 (CD reissue, 2003) - Kismet contributed "The Fog"
** Incorrectly listed as the "last song by Mizar".
# List of Malayalam films of the 2000s

This is a list of films produced in the Malayalam cinema and language in the 2000s.
* List of Malayalam films of 2000
* List of Malayalam films of 2001
* List of Malayalam films of 2002
* List of Malayalam films of 2003
* List of Malayalam films of 2004
* List of Malayalam films of 2005
* List of Malayalam films of 2006
* List of Malayalam films of 2007
* List of Malayalam films of 2008
* List of Malayalam films of 2009
# Columbia University Biological Series
## Volumes

| Volume | Year | Author | Title | References |
| 1 | - | Henry Fairfield Osborn | From the Greeks to Darwin | |
| 2 | - | Arthur Willey | Amphioxus and the Ancestry of the Vertebrates | |
| 3 | - | Bashford Dean | Fishes, Living and Fossil | - |
| 4 | - | Edmund B. Wilson | The Cell in Development and Heredity | |
| 5 | - | William Keith Brooks | The Foundations of Zoology | |
| 6 | - | Gary Nathan Calkins | The Protozoa | - |
| 7 | - | Thomas Hunt Morgan | Regeneration | - |
| 8 | - | Jacques Loeb | The Dynamics of Living Matter | [18][19] [20][21][22] |
| 9 | - | William Morton Wheeler | Ants: Their Structure, Development and Behavior | |
# Chvalšiny

Chvalšiny (German: Kalsching) is a municipality and village in Český Krumlov District in the South Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 1,200 inhabitants. The historic centre is well preserved and is protected by law as an urban monument zone.

## Administrative division

Chvalšiny consists of four municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):
* Chvalšiny (1,024)
* Borová (102)
* Červený Dvůr (90)
* Hejdlov (9)

## Etymology

The village was originally called Chvališín. The name was derived from the personal name Chvališa, meaning "Chvališa's (court)".

## Geography

Chvalšiny is located about 9 kilometres (6 mi) northwest of Český Krumlov and 23 km (14 mi) southwest of České Budějovice. Chvalšiny lies in the Bohemian Forest Foothills. The highest point is at 860 m (2,820 ft) above sea level. The stream of Chvalšinský potok flows through the municipality. Most of the municipal territory lies in the Blanský les Protected Landscape Area.

## History

The first written mention of Chvalšiny is from 1281, when it was confirmed as property of Zlatá Koruna Monastery. The settlement rapidly developed and already in 1293, it was referred to as a market town. From 1400 to 1785, the religious administration in Chvalšiny was performed by the monastery. During this period, the German settlers came to the area and slowly formed a majority.
During the Hussite Wars, Oldřich II of Rosenberg acquired most of properties of the monastery, including Chvalšiny. Chvalšiny was owned by the Rosenberg family until 1601, when they sold it to Emperor Rudolf II. From 1622, it was owned by the Eggenberg family, and after their extinction, in 1719 it became property of the House of Schwarzenberg. The Schwarzenbergs held Chvalšiny until the abolition of serfdom in 1848.
In 1938, Chvalšiny was annexed to Nazi Germany. After the World War II, the German population was expelled and the area was resettled by Czech citizens.

## Demographics

| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1869 | 1,755 | — |
| 1880 | 1,808 | +3.0% |
| 1890 | 1,749 | −3.3% |
| 1900 | 1,726 | −1.3% |
| 1910 | 1,821 | +5.5% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1921 | 1,837 | +0.9% |
| 1930 | 1,885 | +2.6% |
| 1950 | 933 | −50.5% |
| 1961 | 1,053 | +12.9% |
| 1970 | 1,047 | −0.6% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1980 | 1,135 | +8.4% |
| 1991 | 1,102 | −2.9% |
| 2001 | 1,111 | +0.8% |
| 2011 | 1,272 | +14.5% |
| 2021 | 1,225 | −3.7% |
Source: Censuses :

## Transport

There are no railways or major roads passing through the municipality.

## Sights

The main landmark is the Church of Saint Mary Magdalene. It was built in the late Gothic style in 1487–1507 on the site of an older church.
The former town hall is a Baroque building from 1667. Today it houses the Schwarzenberg Canal Museum and is thus a monument to the architect of the canal Josef Rosenauer, who is a local native.
Červený Dvůr Castle is a Rococo manor house, surrounded by an English park. Today the building serves as a psychiatric hospital.
# Robert Justice

Robert Justice (March 15, 1809 – October 2, 1889) was an early statesman in the U.S. state of Ohio. He began his political career in 1840 after being elected to the position of county recorder of Holmes County. Following the end of his term in 1843 he was elected as auditor of that same county. He served as a state senator for Ohio representing the counties of Holmes, Wayne, Knox, and Morrow in 1866.
Robert Justice is best known for his nine consecutive terms which he served as justice of the peace in Holmes County.

## Personal life

Robert Justice was born in Hookstown in Beaver County, Pennsylvania on March 15, 1809. He was the son of Joseph Justice and his wife Elizabeth Catherine Ball. Elizabeth was an immigrant from County Donegal in Ireland. Shortly after his birth, Robert, his parents, and his older sister, Catherine, moved to Columbiana County, Ohio, where they lived for the rest of his childhood.
In 1833 he moved to Millersburg, Holmes County, Ohio where he began work as a schoolteacher and later served for six years as a school examiner.
On May 14, 1833, Robert married Martha Robeson the daughter of Charles Robeson. They were married in Washington Township in Holmes County. The couple had two daughters: Virginia and Elizabeth C. Virginia married Dr. William Morrison Ross a prominent member of the Millersburg community who had also served in the American Civil War as a captain. Martha died in 1866.
Virginia and her husband had five children, of whom only one survived to adulthood. Her surviving daughter married the grandson of Daniel Parkhurst Leadbetter making Robert Justice, Leadbetter, and McCormick related through marriage.

## Death

Robert Justice died on October 2, 1889, in Holmes County. He was survived by his two daughters and by one granddaughter. He was buried in Oak Hill Cemetery in Millersburg.

## Sources

* Commemorative Biographical of the Counties of Wayne and Holmes, Ohio 1889
* Dickinson, Marguerite "Obituaries Abstracted From Holmes County, Ohio Office Papers in Farmer HUB Office" (Holmes County Historical Society and Western Reserve Historical Society).
* Birth and Death Records for Holmes County 1878–1893 in Probate Court in Millersburg.
* 1870 U.S. Federal Census
* Records extracted from Oak Hill Cemetery, Millersburg, Holmes County, Ohio
* McNamara, Walter L. and Elizabeth Ross McNamara "Baby's Record of Virginia McNamara." 1902.
* Letter by David R. McNamara to his son Walter, June 8, 1904
* Will of Mary Leadbetter
* Will of Robert Justice
* Walmer, Margaret B. "100 Years at Warrington, York County, Pennsylvania Quakers." (1989 Heritage Books Inc.).
# First Cumberland Presbyterian Church-McKenzie

The First Cumberland Presbyterian Church is a historic Cumberland Presbyterian church building in McKenzie, Tennessee, United States, that was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1993.

## Description

The church is located at 647 Stonewall Street North in central McKenzie, among several other church buildings, including a First Presbyterian Church, a First Baptist Church, and a First United Methodist Church .

## History

The congregation was organized in 1867 as the "Bethlehem Congregation of the Cumberland Presbyterian Church at McKenzie, Tennessee." It moved into its first permanent building in 1873. In 1889 the congregation adopted the name "McKenzie Cumberland Presbyterian Church". The 18,000-square-foot (1,700 m$^2$) Gothic building on Stonewall Street was built over the five-year period 1887 to 1892 at a cost of $8,000. It stood out in the community for its architecture, including a tall steeple over a high-vaulted slate roof, as well as its art glass windows.
In 1998 the congregation began a building project that culminated in 2002 with its relocation to a new 21,000-square-foot (2,000 m$^2$) church at 16835 Highland Drive. Some of the old church's furnishings were to be moved to the new building, and its stained glass windows were placed in storage in preparation for their installation in the new church, which was expected to be done in 2014.
The former church building is now utilized by the Nursing Program of Bethel University.
# Murray (Swedish family)

Murray is a Swedish family, which descends from the old Scottish noble family Murray, of which a branch emigrated to East Prussia in the middle of the 17th century. From there, Andreas Murray came to Sweden in 1735 as second pastor of the German church in Stockholm. In 1738 he became first pastor of the same church and in 1752, at the coronation of king Adolf Frederick, he became doctor of theology. Of his children, two sons made themselves known as doctors, Johan Andreas Murray and Adolph Murray; a third, Gustaf Murray became a bishop and in 1810 was ennobled while retaining his surname Murray.
# Artiče

Artiče (pronounced; German: Artitsch bei Rann) is a settlement in the Municipality of Brežice in eastern Slovenia. It lies in the hills north of the town of Brežice. The area is part of the traditional region of Styria. It is now included in the Lower Sava Statistical Region.
The parish church in the settlement is dedicated to the Holy Spirit and belongs to the Roman Catholic Diocese of Celje. It was originally built in the late 16th century, but was remodelled in the early 20th century.
# David of Basra

David of Basra, sometimes rendered Dudi of Basra or David of Charax, was a 3rd- and 4th-century CE Christian metropolitan bishop who undertook missionary work in India around the year 300 (295 in some sources). He is among the earliest documented Christian missionaries in India, perhaps later only than the apostle Thomas, who may have visited India in the 1st century, though sources for the period are fragmentary and sometimes confused.

## Sources

The account of David's mission comes from an originally Syriac-language source that appears in the Arabic-language Chronicle of Seert, a history of the Nestorian Church. The Chronicle was compiled some time after the 9th century from a number of Syriac sources, and constitutes a major early source on the history of eastern Christianity. The original document was also translated by the Assyrian historian Alphonse Mingana in his Woodbrooke Studies collection of early Christian Documents in Syriac, Arabic, and Garshuni. It states that, during the patriarchate of Shahlupa and Papa, David visited and travelled throughout India, rather than settling there, and that he won converts to the Christian church.
Alphonse Mingana quotes from the Chronicles of Seert in his book, Hand Book of Source Materials for Student of Church History:
   During the Patriarchate of Shahlufa and Papa, Dudi (David), Bishop of Basra, Persia (291 - 325) and an eminent physician, renounced his bishopric and came to India and preached to many people.
Historians have suggested that David's mission may have targeted communities in Southern India, on the assumption that an existing church there - either descended from the missionary work of the apostle Thomas, or founded by migrant Christians from elsewhere in the region - was in difficulties and required support.

## Mission context

Some sources describe David as an Arab; others characterize him as a Persian doctor. He came from the Sassanid empire, then a young and expanding polity under the rule of Narseh. Researchers have argued that David's mission should be seen in the context of that empire's expansionist political activities. Though David's mission indicates the extension of the Persian church into India, the Seert chronicle is the only surviving reference to David's activities and there is no evidence that his mission led to the establishment of a lasting Indian church in contact with Christianity elsewhere in the region. Later evidence of a sustained Christian church on the subcontinent dates instead to at least 50 years after David's mission, with the somewhat contradictory reports of a Christian settlement on the Malabar coast led by the Syrian merchant Thomas of Cana. This settlement is dated in some sources to around 350 CE, but in others is attributed to the 8th century. Later in the 4th century, Byzantine sources attest to the dispatch, under Emperor Constantius, of one Theophilus as a missionary to India after 354. David's mission was, though, an early sign of the nascent role of the diocese of Basra as a hub of missionary activity extending into southern Asia.
# International Association for the Promotion of Christian Higher Education

The International Association for the Promotion of Christian Higher Education (IAPCHE) is an international organization of individuals and institutions, seeking to serve Jesus as Lord by fostering worldwide the development of integral Christian higher education through networking and related academic activity. It was founded in 1975. The Association headquarters is in Grand Rapids, Michigan.

## IAPCHE's Regions

As of 2000, the worldwide organization consisted of five regional bodies: one each for Africa, Asia/Oceania, Europe, Latin America, and North America:
Africa: Centre for the Promotion of Christian Higher Education in Africa Centre for the Promotion of Christian Higher Education in Africa is the African regional expression of IAPCHE. The regional director is Rev. Isaac Mutua.
Asia/Oceania: Dr. J. Dinakarlal is the regional director and editor of Asia/Oceania Contact.
Europe: The first worldwide conference in Europe was held in 1984 in Breukelen, the Netherlands.
Latin America: Asociación Internacional para la Promoción de Educación Superior Cristiana (AIPESC) ALC Noticias is the regional expression of IAPCHE in Latin America.
North America: International office located on the Calvin University campus (USA).

## IAPCHE's Services

Informing IAPCHE prints a quarterly newsletter, Contact, which contains current information about Christian higher education around the world. Online issues can be found at Contact Newsletter.
The first-ever global survey of the expansion of Christian higher education is in progress.
Connecting Research partners can connect with each other through the online interactive membership directory (Member Directory). IAPCHE organizes regional and international conferences.
Equipping Younger professors can participate in week-long Faculty Enrichment Programs that connect faith and learning, improve teaching, and provide strategies for student outreach. IAPCHE works with the Faith and Learning Network, an exclusive bibliography of faith and learning resources. Faith & Learning Network, Institute for Christian Studies Proceedings of IAPCHE conferences are available from the IAPCHE office.
# Elsie Deane

Elsie May Deane (born 22 June 1910 in Brighton, Victoria, Australia - died 22 July 1978 in Healesville, Victoria) was an Australian cricket player. Deane played one test for the Australia national women's cricket team. Deane was the 20th woman to play cricket for Australia.
# Simon Wincer

Simon Wincer (born 1943) is an Australian film and television director best known for helming Lonesome Dove and Free Willy. He attended Cranbrook School, Sydney, from 1950 to 1961. On leaving school he worked as a stagehand at TV Station Channel 7. By the 1980s he had directed over 200 hours of television. In 1986, he directed the telemovie The Last Frontier and also won a Christopher Award.

## Filmography
### Film

| Year | Title | Director | Producer | Writer |
| 1979 | Snapshot | Yes | No | No |
| 1980 | Harlequin | Yes | No | No |
| 1983 | Phar Lap | Yes | No | No |
| 1985 | D.A.R.Y.L. | Yes | No | No |
| 1987 | The Lighthorsemen | Yes | Yes | No |
| 1990 | Quigley Down Under | Yes | No | No |
| 1991 | Harley Davidson and the Marlboro Man | Yes | No | No |
| 1993 | Free Willy | Yes | No | No |
| 1994 | Lightning Jack | Yes | Yes | No |
| 1995 | Operation Dumbo Drop | Yes | No | No |
| 1996 | The Phantom | Yes | No | No |
| 2001 | Crocodile Dundee in Los Angeles | Yes | No | No |
| 2003 | The Young Black Stallion | Yes | No | No |
| 2011 | The Cup | Yes | Yes | Yes |

### Television

| Year | Title | Notes |
| 1971–1975 | Matlock Police | 17 episodes; Also writer and assistant director |
| 1972 | Division 4 | 15 episodes |
| 1973 | Ryan | 4 episodes |
| 1974–1976 | Homicide | 5 episodes; Also assistant director |
| 1975 | Cash and Company | 4 episodes |
| 1976 | The Sullivans | 4 episodes |
| 1976 | The Lost Islands | 1 episode |
| 1976 | Tandarra | 7 episodes |
| 1976 | The Box | 1 episode |
| 1977–1978 | Chopper Squad | 5 episodes; Also writer |
| 1977–1980 | Young Ramsay | 5 episodes |
| 1979 | Skyways | 2 episodes |
| 1979 | Bailey's Bird | |
| 1979–1980 | Prisoner: Cell Block H | 4 episodes |
| 1986 | Walt Disney's Wonderful World of Color | 1 episode |
| 1992–1993 | The Young Indiana Jones Chronicles | 6 episodes |
| 2001 | Ponderosa | 1 episode |
TV films
* The Haunting of Hewie Dowker (1976)
* Bluegrass (1988)
* Flash (1997)
* Escape: Human Cargo (1998)
* The Echo of Thunder (1998)
* Murder She Purred: A Mrs. Murphy Mystery (1998)
* P.T. Barnum (1999)
* Crossfire Trail (2001)
* Monte Walsh (2003)
Miniseries
* Against the Wind (1978) (co-directed with George T. Miller)
* The Last Frontier (1986)
* Lonesome Dove (1989)
* Into the West (2005)
* Comanche Moon (2008)

## Awards and nominations

| Year | Award | Work | Category | Result |
| 1980 | Australian Film Institute Award | Harlequin | Best Director | Nominated |
| 1980 | Sitges Awards | Harlequin | Prize of the International Critics' Jury | Won |
| 1983 | Australian Film Institute Award | Phar Lap | Best Director | Nominated |
| 1989 | Primetime Emmy Awards | Lonesome Dove | Outstanding Directing in a Miniseries or a Special | Won |
| 1990 | Directors Guild of America Award | Lonesome Dove | Outstanding Directorial Achievement in Dramatic Specials | Nominated |
| 2002 | Western Heritage Awards | Crossfire Trail | Best Television Feature Film | Won |
| 2005 | Online Film & Television Association Award | Into the West | Best Direction of a Motion Picture or Miniseries | Won |
# George Garlick

George Edward Charles Garlick (17 August 1895 – 2 May 1969) was an Australian rules footballer who played with Melbourne and Footscray in the Victorian Football League (VFL). His son, also named George, played for North Melbourne in the 1940s.