OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Thomas Byrne (VC)

Thomas Byrne, VC (December 1866 Dublin – 15 March 1944) was an Irish British Army soldier. He was the recipient of the Victoria Cross (VC), the highest and most prestigious award for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to British and Commonwealth forces.

## Deed

He was 31 years old, and a private in the 21st Lancers (Empress of India's), British Army, during the reconquest of Sudan when the following deed took place for which he was awarded the VC:
On 2 September 1898 at the Battle of Omdurman, Sudan, Private Byrne turned back in the middle of the charge of the 21st Lancers and went to the assistance of a lieutenant of the Royal Horse Guards who was wounded, dismounted, disarmed and being attacked by several Dervishes. Private Byrne already wounded, attacked these Dervishes, received a second severe wound and by his gallant conduct enabled the officer to escape.
Winston Churchill, an eye-witness, described it was the bravest act he had ever seen performed.

## Honours

Byrne's medal entitlement was:
| Description | Notes |
| Victoria Cross (VC) | 2 September 1898 |
| Queen's Sudan Medal | |
| Queen's South Africa Medal | With clasps "Cape Colony", "Orange Free State", "Transvaal" |
| King George VI Coronation Medal | 12 May 1937 All living VC recipients received this medal |
| Army Long Service and Good Conduct Medal | |
| Khedive's Sudan Medal | With clasp "Khartoum" |
* His Medals (including a replacement VC) were sold at Auction for £40,000 at David Lay Auctioneers in Penzance, Cornwall on 25 August 2015.

## Later life

He later served in the Second Boer War and retired from the army in 1909 after serving with the Regimental Police. In retirement he lived in Canterbury, Kent. He rejoined the army in 1914 and served at the Cavalry Remount Depot, Canterbury, and in the Garrison Police. After the War, he was a messenger at the Cavalry Pay and Records Office. He died in Canterbury on 15 March 1944, and is buried at Canterbury City Cemetery. His funeral was attended by Winston Churchill, who also took part in the charge at Omdurman.
# Miguel Miranda

Miguel Eduardo Miranda Campos (13 August 1966 – 6 March 2021) was a Peruvian football player and coach.

## Club career

Miranda played club football as a goalkeeper for Sporting Cristal, Universidad Técnica de Cajamarca, Universitario, Juan Aurich, Deportivo Municipal, Deportivo Wanka, Coronel Bolognesi and Estudiantes de Medicina in Peru and Shenyang Haishi in China.

## International career

He obtained 47 international caps for the Peru national team. He made his debut on 26 May 1993 in a 0–0 draw against the United States, and played his last international match for his native country on 14 November 2001, in a 1–1 draw against Bolivia.

## Later life

After retiring from football, Miguel joined soccer team coach in Peru.
He died on 6 March 2021 at the age of 54.
# Western Region (Iceland)

Western Region (Icelandic: Vesturland, Icelandic pronunciation: ) is one of the traditional eight regions of Iceland, located on the western coast of the island. As of 2024, the region has a population of 17,419.
# Bandar Botanic

2°59′19.6″N 101°26′51.1″E﻿ / ﻿2.988778°N 101.447528°E﻿ / 2.988778; 101.447528
Botanic Klang is a major township in the southern part of Klang, Selangor, Malaysia. The RM3 billion township project is led by Gamuda Berhad and developed by Harum Intisari Sdn Bhd. It is adjacent to other new and modern townships such as Glenmarie Cove and Bukit Tinggi, Klang.
The township consists of 2 development parcels, Parcel A and Parcel B. Parcel A was developed mainly for double storey link houses, semi-detached houses, commercial shop offices and apartments. Parcel B is mainly focused on bigger sized houses: double storey super link houses, semi-detached houses, and bungalows. Botanic Capital is a massive 67-acre (270,000 m$^2$) freehold central business district in Botanic Klang.
The 1,247-acre (5.05 km$^2$) freehold township became one of the most sought developments in the Klang Valley when it was launched in July 2001. Botanic Klang is the first waterfront parkland township with a self-sustaining urban stormwater management system in Malaysia, and the country's first winner of the coveted FIABCI Property Award 2003 for Best Master Plan.
Botanic Klang falls under the jurisdiction of the Klang Royal City Council (MBDK). It is represented in the Parliament by the Member of Parliament for Klang, Mr. Ganabatirau Veraman. There are many public amenities in and around Bandar Botanic such as banks, post offices, shopping centres (AEON Bukit Tinggi Shopping Centre, Lotus's and Giant Hypermarket).
# John Park (VC)

John Park VC (February 1835 – 16 May 1863), born in Derry, Ireland, was an Irish recipient of the Victoria Cross, the highest and most prestigious award for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to British and Commonwealth forces.

## Details

Park was 19 years old, and a sergeant in the 77th Regiment (later The Middlesex Regiment – Duke of Cambridge's Own), British Army during the Crimean War when the following deeds took place for which he was awarded the Victoria Cross.
During the Crimean War on 20 September 1854 at the Battle of the Alma and on 5 November 1854 at the Battle of Inkerman, Sergeant Park showed great bravery. On 19 April 1855, Park also distinguished himself at the taking of the Russian Rifle Pits, during which he was severely wounded. He showed great resolution at both attacks on the Redan.
Park's citation reads:
   For conspicuous bravery at the Battles of Alma and Inkerman. Highly distinguished at the taking of the Russian Rifle Pits, on the night of the 19th April, 1855. His valour, during that attack, called forth the approbation of the late Colonel Egerton. He was severely wounded. Remarked for determined resolution at both attacks on the Redan.
Park and Alexander Wright were the only two soldiers of the 77th Regiment awarded the Victoria Cross for the Crimean War. In 1857, both were with their regiment when it was allotted to New South Wales and missed the first VC investiture at Hyde Park, London, on 26 June 1857. The medals were sent to the General Officer Commanding New South Wales who presented the medals in Sydney in 1858 as the regiment was preparing to sail to India. Craig Wilcox notes ‘The Victoria Crosses awarded Sergeant Park and Private Wright of the 77th Regiment were conferred hastily, almost furtively, as the regiment was about to leave Sydney, to help suppress the Indian Mutiny’.
Park died in Allahabad, India, on 16 May 1863, from sunstroke.
# Edel Land National Park

Edel Land National Park is a proposed national park located in the Gascoyne Region of Western Australia, located 670 kilometres (420 mi) north of the state's capital Perth.
The national park is also a part of the Shark Bay World Heritage Site and lies south of Steep Point, which was named in 1697 by Willem de Vlamingh calling it Steyle Hock when he was anchored adjacent to the cliffs at the southern side of Dirk Hartog Island.

## History

The park is located on the traditional country of the Malgana people. Edel Land was an important place for Indigenous Australians. Tools were created using stone from a natural quarry at Crayfish Bay. Food was available in the form of fish, as well as the flora located in the park. Fresh water was sourced from Willyah Mia, on the eastern shore of the peninsula.
The earliest European exploration of the region was by the Dutch explorer Dirk Hartog in 1616. Hartog landed on the nearby island, now named Dirk Hartog Island. Hartog was the first European to land on the western coastline of Australia.
# Billy Mwanza

Billy Mwanza (born 21 January 1983) is a Zambian former footballer who played as a defender.
# Mankessim murder

The murder of Georgina Asor Botchwey, an aspiring trainee nurse, is alleged to have been carried out by the Tufuhene (Chief) of Ekumfi Akwakrom Christopher Ekow Clark Quansah (known as Nana Clark Onyaa) and a pastor Michael Darko Amponsah (known as Nana 1). The crime was committed at Mankessim in the Central Region of Ghana. The killing came after the victim was allegedly kidnapped by the pastor after she went for an interview at the Ankaful Nursing Training College.

## Background

Georgina Asor Botchwey was a 22-year old prospective nurse who traveled from Yeji in the Bono East Region to the Ankaful Psychiatric Nursing Training School to attend an interview for admission. On 8 September 2022, she arrived in Cape Coast and called Michael Darko Amponsah about her mission. On 9 September 2022, the accused persons planned to kill Georgina for money rituals.

## Murder

Michael Darko Amponsah, a fiancé of the victim's sister allegedly kidnapped her, demanded GHS15,000 as a ransom from her family, sexually assaulted, murdered and buried her secretly in the kitchen of Nana Clark after the family failed to pay that amount. She was buried in Sikafuambantem a suburb of Mankessim in the Central Region.

## Arrest

On 22 September 2022, Nana Clark was arrested in Akwakrom in the Ekumfi District and Michael Darko was also arrested. They were charged with conspiracy to commit murder, to wit murder and murder contrary to section 46 of the Criminal and Offences Acts 1980, Act 29 by the Cape Coast District Court.

## Condemnation

Ophelia Mensah Hayford who is the MP for Mfantsiman Constituency condemned the act and called for calm among people in her constituency.

## Aftermath

Further investigations by the police led to the establishment of another killing of Gloria Yeboah by the accused persons. On 17 June 2022, they lured her by pretending to help her travel abroad but took her to Mankessim were they murdered and buried her. She was from Obokrom in Kumasi. They also confessed to killing a male who was a teacher, who they shot and killed after they invited him. Also, they allegedly shot and killed a female trader.
# Matthieu Hartley

Matthieu Hartley (born 4 February 1960) is an English musician, best known as the keyboardist for The Cure from 1979-1980.

## Biography

Hartley was born in Smallfield, England, near Crawley, and was a childhood friend of future bandmate Simon Gallup. Hartley and Gallup were both members of the punk bands Lockjaw and the Magazine Spies in the late 1970s. These bands often played alongside early versions of the Cure.
Near the end of 1979, The Cure needed a new bassist following the departure of founding member Michael Dempsey, and recruited Gallup for the position. Gallup suggested adding Hartley as the band's first full-time keyboardist to broaden their sound.
Hartley was a full member of the Cure for their 1980 album Seventeen Seconds and the ensuing tour. During this period he contributed to the brief Cure side project Cult Hero. He left the band later that year due to disagreements with group leader Robert Smith, and dissatisfaction with the minimalist keyboard requirements in Smith's songs.
After leaving the Cure, Hartley remained friends with Gallup and was an early member of the band that became Fools Dance. He released a solo album under the name Matthieu in 1987, and in 2005 joined the psychedelic rock band The Speak.
# Ben More (Crianlarich)

Ben More (Scottish Gaelic: Beinn Mhòr, "the great mountain") is a mountain in the Breadalbane region of the southern Scottish Highlands, near Crianlarich. Rising to 1,174 metres (3,852 ft), it is a Munro and is the highest of the so-called Crianlarich Hills to the south-east of the village. There is no higher land in the British Isles south of Ben More. It is separated from Stob Binnein (1,165 m or 3,822 ft) by the Bealach-eadar-dha Beinn, "col between two mountains". It is the highest peak in the Loch Lomond and The Trossachs National Park.
Ben More's north side contains a long-lasting snow patch, which – uniquely in the Southern Highlands – is named on a 1:25000 Ordnance Survey map, and is called the Cuidhe Chrom (crooked wreath), on account of the shape it forms in late spring/early summer. This patch frequently lasts until well into June and sometimes July. The similar name Cuidhe Cròm appears as a summit near Lochnagar.

## Climbing

The simplest ascent starts from Benmore Farm on the A85. Initially, one should follow the path leading up Benmore Burn, before leaving this path and heading up the northwest ridge of Ben More. The ridge is unrelentingly steep, rising 1,000 m (3,300 ft) in about four kilometres (2+1⁄2 mi). The northeast ridge may prove a preferable alternative, being craggier and less steep. To reach this the walker should follow the burn of Allt Coire Chaorach, before striking for the ridge of Sròn nam Fòirsairean once clear of the forestry that cloaks the lower slopes of this side of Ben More. This route is around five kilometres (3 mi) long.
Ben More is often climbed in conjunction with Stob Binnein by descending to the Bealach-eadar-dha Beinn and then on to the second peak. Descent may be made from the col direct to Benmore Burn.
In the event of an incident, Killin Mountain Rescue Team are on duty.
A webcam located at the eastern edge of Crianlarich captures Ben More. It provides updates every 10 minutes. See http://www.benmorewebcam.co.uk

## Air crashes

On 19 January 1973, a Vickers Viscount of British European Airways took off from Glasgow International Airport at about 14:20 on a test flight to be conducted at Flight Level (FL) 40; in the conditions prevailing at the time FL40 was equivalent to about 3,850 feet (1,173 m). At about 14:32 the aircraft flew into Ben More about 600 ft (180 m) northeast and 100 ft (30 m) below the summit while flying in a westerly direction. The two pilots and two passengers on board were killed in the accident. The Air Accidents Investigation Branch (AAIB) found that the aircraft struck Ben More whilst flying over snow-covered high terrain in marginal visual meteorological conditions and said that "Failure to maintain a safe altitude and insufficient attention to navigational procedures were contributory factors".
On 12 May 2012, two men were killed when their microlight aircraft crashed into the mountain at about 12:00 midday.
# Ousmane Touré (footballer)

Ousmane Touré (born 18 February 2005) is a French professional footballer who plays as a centre-back for Championnat National club Valenciennes on loan from club Lille.

## Club career

A Lille academy graduate, Touré started playing football for ES Ennequin and Olympic Hallennois, both amateur clubs located in Lille area. On 26 July 2022, he signed his first professional contract with Lille until 2025, and joined their reserve side. On 17 July 2024, he extended his contract with Lille until 2028. He made his senior and professional debut with Lille as a substitute in a 1–1 UEFA Champions League tie with Fenerbahçe on 13 August 2024.
On 6 January 2025, Touré joined Championnat National club Valenciennes FC on loan until 30 June 2025.

## Personal life

Born in France, Touré is of Malian descent.

## Career statistics

    As of match played 1 November 2024
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Europe | Europe | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Lille II | 2021–22 | Championnat National 3 | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1 | 0 |
| Lille II | 2022–23 | Championnat National 3 | 4 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 4 | 0 |
| Lille II | 2023–24 | Championnat National 3 | 22 | 1 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 22 | 1 |
| Lille II | Total | Total | 27 | 1 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 27 | 1 |
| Lille | 2024–25 | Ligue 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | — | — | 3 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 28 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 1 |
* ↑ Appearances in UEFA Champions League
# Eupheme

Eupheme may refer to:
* Eupheme (deity), In Orphic literature, one of the daughters of Hephaestus and Aglaea
* Eupheme (moon), a moon of Jupiter
* Epimelitta eupheme, a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae
* Mitsubishi Eupheme EV, a 2019–present Chinese subcompact electric SUV
* Mitsubishi Eupheme PHEV, a 2018–present Chinese compact plug-in hybrid SUV
# Arbor Drugs

Arbor Drugs was a chain of drug stores based in Troy, Michigan.
It was founded by Eugene Applebaum and Bruno Manni, when five stores owned by Applebaum and Sentry Drugs, founded by Bruno Manni, were renamed after Applebaum’s original Ann Arbor-based store. In 1986, the chain went public, opening on NASDAQ under the stock symbol ARBR. Through the years, the chain grew by opening stores and acquiring rival chains, such as, M&R in 1994. By 1998, the chain held a 45% market share in the Detroit area.
In 1979, the chain was one of the first to offer computerized prescriptions, and by 1989, the entire chain's records were linked together. By 1994, half the chain's sales were pharmacy-related.
A scandal broke out in July 1993 when it was revealed that the chain had overcharged the health insurance company Blue Cross and Blue Shield Association at least $17 million in prescriptions since 1988. The two sides later settled for $15 million, but only one year later, Arbor was once again involved in a controversy over overcharging Medicaid claims. Eventually, all charges, both criminal and civil, were dropped.
By 1997, the drug store chain was the nation's eighth largest, having 207 locations throughout southeastern Michigan. In 1997, revenues totaled $962.8 million (~$1.7 billion in 2023).
CVS Corporation announced on February 9, 1998, that it would be purchasing Arbor Drugs in a transaction estimated at $1.48 billion (~$2.58 billion in 2023), and creating the largest chain drug retailer in the process. Although most Arbor Drug locations were converted to CVS, several of these stores were later shuttered by the CVS Corporation.
# Frenzied Finance

Frenzied Finance is a 1916 American silent comedy film featuring Oliver Hardy.

## Cast

* Bobby Burns as Pokes
* Walter Stull as Jabbs
* Oliver Hardy (as Babe Hardy)
* Frank Hanson
* Ethel Marie Burton
* Mildred Burstein
# Mother Goose Melodies

Mother Goose Melodies is a 1931 Silly Symphonies animated film, directed by Burt Gillett. Two years later it was semi remade in Technicolor as Old King Cole.

## Plot

Old King Cole summons various Mother Goose characters for his entertainment, including the Three Blind Mice as his "fiddlers three", Miss Muffet, Jack and Jill (who meet Simple Simon atop the hill), Humpty Dumpty (whom Mother Goose's goose knocks off of his wall), Jack Horner (his Christmas pie also containing the four and twenty blackbirds), Bo Peep (Boy Blue brings the sheep home, one of which falls in mud to become Baa Baa Black Sheep) and the Cat, Cow and Little Dog.

## Voice cast

* Allan Watson: Old King Cole
* Walt Disney: Jack Horner
* Whistling: Marion Darlington

## Reception

Motion Picture Herald (May 9, 1931): "Great: Walt Disney has done a most unusual piece of work in this Silly Symphony number. There is indicated a great step forward technically, in animation and synchronization, in addition to excellent subject material, clever animated ideas, and rapidity of action. There is almost the illusion of real life in some of the figures, so fine is the animation. Many well known Mother Goose rhymes are included with the stories neatly running together. Old King Cole is featured, and Little Jack Horner is present as well. The youngsters will devour this and ask for more, and the elderly children will enjoy it hugely. By all means do not miss it. It is great."
The Film Daily (September 13, 1931): "Great: Walt Disney and his assistants have turned out a synchronized cartoon comedy that will be hard to beat. It has all the Mother Goose rhymes worked into the story and the transposition from one to the other is accomplished by turning the pages of a huge story book. Drawings on the pages come to life and perform real laugh-making antics. Gags are new and plentiful. This one will make audiences laugh plenty."

## Home media

The short was released on December 4, 2001, on Walt Disney Treasures: Silly Symphonies - The Historic Musical Animated Classics.
# John R. Wooden High School

John R. Wooden High School is a public continuation high school in the Reseda neighborhood of the San Fernando Valley, Los Angeles, California, within the Los Angeles Unified School District.

## History

Aliso High School was renamed John R. Wooden High School in 2004, in honor of UCLA basketball coach John Wooden.
# Pierre-Yves Ngawa

Pierre-Yves Ngawa (born 9 February 1992) is a Belgian footballer who currently plays for RFC Liège in the Challenger Pro League.

## Career

Ngawa started his professional career with Standard Liège, but was immediately loaned out to Sint-Truiden. After a disappointing season, Sint-Truiden relegated to the Belgian Second Division, but the loan deal was extended for another season and Ngawa enjoyed promotion back to the Belgian Pro League as Sint-Truiden became champions in the second division. Ngawa then returned to Standard Liège and during the buildup of the season he received his first start in the Europa League qualifying phase against Skoda Xanthi. Nevertheless, he was loaned to Újpest where he featured regularly and even won the 2013–14 Magyar Kupa including playing the full 120 minutes during the final. Ngawa then came back to Belgium as he signed for Lierse, with whom he suffered relegation to the Belgian Second Division again. Newly promoted OH Leuven offered him a contract in 2015, allowing him to stay in the Belgian Pro League for one season before relegating yet again. Ngawa thereafter featured regularly at the second level in the 2017–18 Belgian First Division B with OH Leuven, before moving to Serie B team Avellino in the summer of 2017. On 31 January 2019, Ngawa joined on loan to Foggia with an obligation to buy.

## Honours

Újpest
* Hungarian Cup (1): 2013–14
# Thyge Petersen

Thyge Alexander Petersen (28 May 1902 – 1 January 1964) was a Danish light heavyweight amateur boxer who competed in the 1920s. He won the European championship in 1925 and 1930.

## Biography

Thyge Petersen was born on 28 May 1902 in Horsens, Denmark. In 1922 he won the regional championship for Jutland as a middleweight. The following year he won the Danish championship in the light heavyweight division and in 1924 he won the regional Jutland-championship as well as the Danish championship. Later in 1924 he won a silver medal in boxing at the 1924 Summer Olympics in Paris, losing against the British boxer Harry Mitchell in the final bout.
After the Olympics Thyge Petersen remained an amateur boxer and won the regional Jutland championship three times (1925–26 and 1928) and the Danish championship four times (1925, 1927–28 and 1930. In 1926 he won the Danish championship as a heavyweight. He also won the Amateur Boxing Association of England 1926 heavyweight title.
Thyge Petersen participated in the 1925 European Amateur Boxing Championships and the 1930 European Amateur Boxing Championships and won the European championship in light heavyweight on both occasions. Winning two European championships, an olympic silver medal, 7 national and 4 regional championships, Thyge Petersen is one of the most successful Danish amateur boxers.
While he was an amateur boxer, he worked as a police officer. Later in life he had a small cornerstore in Odensen.
He died on 1 January 1964.
# Serhiy Surelo

Serhiy Hryhorovych Surelo (Ukrainian: Сергій Григорович Сурело; born 30 January 1971) is a former Ukrainian football player.