OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Clifford Shaw Thompson

Brigadier C.S. Thompson OBE, CD, (28 December 1899 – 6 August 1983) was the 15th Canadian Surgeon General.
Born in North Sydney, Nova Scotia, Clifford S. was educated at Mount Allison University, where he graduated with a Bachelor of Arts Degree, as well as McGill University, where he graduated with a Medical Degree in 1925.
During World War I, Thompson, at the age of 18 years, enlisted as Gunner with the 10th (Halifax) Siege Battery, 3rd Brigade, Canadian Garrison Artillery (CGA). After the war, he enrolled in medical school. After graduating, he was posted as the Medical Officer (Non-Permanent Active Militia) of 4th Divisional Train, and the Royal Montreal Regiment. In 1939 he returned 10th (Halifax) Siege Battery for a brief period, as Medical Officer. He remained in the position until 1940; at which time he was posted to 6th Field Ambulance, a non-permanent militia until of the Royal Canadian Army Medical Corps (RCAMC).
With the outbreak of World War II, Thompson was called to Active Service in 1941 with the rank of Lieutenant-Colonel, took command of No. 6 Casualty Clearing Station, and was sent overseas in 1942 with Station. He "was subsequently appointed to command No. 1 General Hospital 9 August 1943, and received promotion to the rank of Colonel."
In 1944, Thompson was appointed Assistant Director of Medical Services (Army), continuing in the position until 1945. At which time, he was appointed "Commandant of No. 11 Canadian General Hospital, in which capacity he served until his return to Canada."
Following the end of the war, Thompson was promoted to Brigadier and appointed Director General (Army), in 1946. He remained in this position until 1947, when he retired from the military.
Brigadier Thompson died 6 August 1983 at the age of 83.
# Knoxville Civic Coliseum

General James White Memorial Civic Auditorium and Coliseum (usually shortened to Knoxville Civic Coliseum) is a multi-purpose events facility in Knoxville, Tennessee, owned by the Knoxville city government and managed by ASM. Its components are an auditorium with a maximum seating capacity of 2,500, a multi-purpose arena with a maximum seating capacity of 6,500, an exhibition hall and a reception hall. It was built in 1961.
The arena is home to the Knoxville Ice Bears, of the SPHL and the University of Tennessee Ice Vols, of the ACHA. In the past, the arena hosted the Knoxville Speed, of the UHL, the Knoxville Cherokees, of the ECHL and the Knoxville Knights, of the EHL. It was also the home of the Tennessee ThunderCats/Riverhawks professional indoor football franchise.
It was the main home arena for Smoky Mountain Wrestling, a regional wrestling promotion, run by pro wrestling Hall of Famer Jim Cornette from 1992 to 1995.
Performances hosted in the facility have included circuses, plays and musicals, symphony orchestra concerts, popular music concerts, and comedians. On March 18, 1982, the venue was notable to be the site of Randy Rhoads' final show, before his death in a plane crash the very next day.
The Coliseum hosted the final concert of George Jones on April 6, 2013. Jones checked into Vanderbilt Hospital in Nashville on April 18, dying there on the morning of April 26.
Chicago broke the record (at that time) for the fastest sellout to a concert at the Coliseum for their August 26, 1971, performance.
# Empress (novel)

Empress (French: Impératrice) is a French biographical novel written by Shan Sa, a French author who was born in Beijing. It focuses on Empress Wu Zetian, from her upbringing to her rise to power from concubine to the first Empress of China. The novel is told from her point of view (first person POV), and discusses her motivations in her court and love life.
# 1800 (disambiguation)

1800 may refer to:
* 1800, events in the year 1800
* 19th century, 1801–1900
* 1800s decade, 1800–1809
* UTC+08:00, time zone

## Telecommunications

* GSM-1800
* 1-800; see Toll-free telephone number
** 1800 Reverse

## Other uses

* 1800 Club, a skyscraper in Miami
* 1800 Tequila, an alcoholic drink
* Arc 1800, a ski resort area in France
* AMD Athlon XP 1800+, a microprocessor
* BMW 1800, a sedan a part of the New Class line of cars
* EMC 1800 hp B-B, an experimental passenger train-hauling diesel locomotive
* Morris 1800, also known as the Austin 1800, a large family car
* Nokia 1800, a mobile phone
* Pratt & Whitney X-1800, an H-block aircraft engine
* Telmac 1800, a microcomputer
* Tobu 1800 series, an express electric multiple unit train type
* Volvo P1800, a sports car
* Fiat 1800, an executive car
* 1-800-273-8255 (song), also known simply as 1-800
# Pierre Tremblay

Brigadier General Pierre Tremblay OBE, CD MD (c. 1905 – February 2, 1987) was the 19th Canadian Surgeon General. He was awarded the Order of the British Empire in 1946.
# Macbeth (1916 film)

Macbeth is a silent, black-and-white 1916 film adaptation of the William Shakespeare play Macbeth. It was directed by John Emerson, assisted by Erich von Stroheim, and produced by D. W. Griffith, with cinematography by Victor Fleming. The film starred Herbert Beerbohm Tree and Constance Collier, both famous from the stage and for playing Shakespearean parts. Although released during the first decade of feature filmmaking, it was already the seventh version of Macbeth to be produced, one of eight during the silent film era. Although 1916 was the middle of WW1, this film was part of numerous festivities to commemorate the 300th anniversary of Shakespeare's death. It is considered to be a lost film.
In the companion book to his Hollywood television series, Kevin Brownlow states that Sir Herbert failed to understand that the production was a silent film and that speech was not needed so much as pantomime. Tree, who had performed the play numerous times on the stage, kept spouting reams of dialogue. So Emerson and Fleming simply removed the film and cranked an empty camera so as not to waste film when he did so.

## Cast

* Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree as Macbeth
* Constance Collier as Lady Macbeth
* Wilfred Lucas as Macduff
* Spottiswoode Aitken as Duncan
* Ralph Lewis as Banquo
* Mary Alden as Lady Macduff
* Olga Grey as Lady Agnes
* Lawrence Noskowski as Malcolm
* Bessie Buskirk as Donalbain
* Jack Conway as Lennox
* Seymour Hastings as Ross
* Karl Formes Jr. as the Bishop
* Jack Brammall as Seyton
* L. Tylden as First Witch
* Scott McKee as Second Witch
* Jack Leonard as Third Witch
* Francis Carpenter, Thema Burns and Madge Dyer as Macduff's children
* Raymond Wells as the Thane of Cawdor
* George McKenzie as the Doctor
* Chandler House as Fleance
* Monte Blue (Stunt double for Herbert Tree)
# Ghoti Khurd

17°15′10″N 74°39′08″E﻿ / ﻿17.2528°N 74.6523°E﻿ / 17.2528; 74.6523
Ghoti Khurd is a small village in the state of Maharashtra. Ghoti Khurd is located in the Sangli district, Khanapur taluka. Khurd and Kalan are Persian language words, which mean small and big respectively. A land known as "Mini Pandhari" on the Ghats, it is the land of many royal witnesses, purified by the touch of "Rajubuvva" (the saint).
It is known for Tukaram Maharaj Bij, its postal pin code is 415311, and is the first ever WiIFi village of the nation. Sachin Kadam is the present sarpanch of Ghoti Khurd. (2018). The village is one which rapidly developing in the way of development.The local market fills up on Tuesday.
# Víðidalstunga

Víðidalstunga (Icelandic pronunciation:) is a small village near Víðidal in the former parish of Þorkelshólshreppur, Vestur-Húnavatnssýsla, Iceland.
An ancient manor and noble family lived in the area was centuries since at least the early 14th century. Víðidalstungu Church was built in 1889 and contains an altar with paintings by the painter Ásgrímur Jónsson.
# List of avatar claimants

This is a list of notable people who have explicitly claimed and are considered by others to be the Avatars of the Supreme Being or of a more limited expansion of Ishvara or other expression of divinity. This list does not include the traditional Dashavatara (ten avatars of Vishnu) of Hinduism.

## Claimants

* Meher Baba - "I am the Avatar of this Age!" "You know that you are a human being, and I know that I am the Avatar. It is my whole life!" "Irrespective of doubts and convictions, and for the Infinite Love I bear for one and all, I continue to come as the Avatar, to be judged time and again by humanity in its ignorance, in order to help man distinguish the Real from the false." He maintained he was the Avatar, God in human form
* Mother Meera - claims to be an avatar of Shakti, the primordial mother goddess. The sense of avatar as mother goddess is unique to the sect of Hinduism called Shaktism.
* Sathya Sai Baba - claimed to be an avatar of Shiva and Shakthi.
* Kalki Bhagawan and Amma Bhagawan - This couple from South India claim to be the Kalki avatar of Vishnu and his consort Lakshmi respectively.
* Mirza Husayn 'Ali Nuri, Baháʼu'lláh (1817–1892), is regarded by his followers as the “reincarnation of Krishna” and the “Tenth Avatar” and the “Immaculate Manifestation of Krishna” according to Shoghi Effendi, the Guardian of the Baháʼí Faith. He is also regarded as the fulfillment of the Messianic expectations of the other prophetic religions (Judaism, Christianity, Islam, Zoroastrianism and Buddhism).
# Vedran Zrnić

Vedran Zrnić (born 26 September 1979) is a Croatian former professional handball player. He is World champion from 2003, and Olympic champion from 2004 with the Croatia national team. He received a silver medal at the 2005 World championship.
He was born in Zagreb, on 26 September 1979.

## Honours
### Badel 1862 Zagreb

* Croatian First League (5): 1996-97, 1997-98, 1998-99, 1999-00, 2000-01
* Croatian Cup (4): 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000
* EHF Champions League runner-up (3): 1997, 1998, 1999

### Prule 67 Ljubljana

* Slovenian First League (1): 2001-02
* Slovenian Cup (1): 2002

### Gorenje Velenje

* Slovenian First League runner-up (1): 2004-05

### VfL Gummersbach

* EHF Cup Winners' Cup (1): 2010, 2011
* EHF Cup (1): 2009
* EHF Champions Trophy runner-up (1): 2006

### Beşiktaş

* Turkish Super League (1): 2014-15
* Turkish Cup (1): 2015
* Turkish President's Cup (1): 2014

### Individual

* Franjo Bučar State Award for Sport - 2004
* 3rd top goalscorer of Croatian national team

## Orders

* Order of Danica Hrvatska with face of Franjo Bučar - 2004
# Martell, South Tyrol

Martell (German pronunciation:; Italian: Martello) is a valley and comune (municipality) in South Tyrol in northern Italy. It is located in the Martell Valley of the 28.5-kilometre (17.7 mi) long river Plima, about 45 kilometres (28 mi) west of Bolzano. The commune reaches from an elevation of 957 metres (3,140 ft) up to the 3,757 metres (12,326 ft) of the Zufallspitze (Italian: Monte Cevedale) which towers over the southeastern end of the valley. It is the only comune in Italy without any native speakers of Italian.

## Geography

As of 30 November 2010, it had a population of 884 and an area of 143.7 square kilometres (55.5 sq mi).
Martell borders mainly to the municipality of Latsch at the bottom of the valley. Other neighbors based in the Vinschgau of the Adige are Stilfs, Laas and Schlanders. Ulten is in the neighboring valley to the East, while Peio, Rabbi and Valfurva are to the south.

### Frazioni

Apart from the main village of Gand (Ganda), the municipality of Martell contains the frazioni (subdivisions, mainly villages and hamlets) of Ennetal (Val d'Enne), Ennewasser (Transacqua), Gand (Ganda), Meiern, and Sonnenberg (Montesole), as well as several farms and hotels.

## History
### Coat-of-arms

The emblem shows two-headed sable eagle, with an or halo, placed on argent mountain and azure background. The two colors means that the municipality reaches a high altitude, up to the glaciers. According to legend, the right to adorn the city arms with the imperial eagle was recognized for the courage showed, from the residents, in the Battle of Schanzen nearby Colorano. The emblem was adopted in 1969.

## Society
### Linguistic distribution

According to the 2024 census, 99.12% of the population speak German and 0.88% Italian as first language.
# Hans Jürgen Rösler

Hans Jürgen Rösler (14 May 1920 – 12 January 2009) was a German mineralogy professor. He was the author of a wide range of publications and core teaching texts, including "Geochemische Tabellen" ("Geochemical Tables") and "The Mineralogy Textbook" ("Lehrbuch der Mineralogie").

## Biography

Rösler was born in Braschen, a small village in Eastern Brandenburg (since 1945 part of Poland). His father was a teacher. He attended school in Crossen and then in Frankfurt (Oder), where in 1938 he passed his school final examinations (Abitur). During 1939 he undertook a mining internship in Silesia. However, in 1939 war had returned. He was conscripted and served as a soldier in France and the Soviet Union between 1940 and 1944. This was followed by a three-year period, between 1944 and 1947, as a prisoner of war, which in Rösler's case involved mining work in Morocco. Following that it was no longer possible to return home due to the border changes and the industrial-scale ethnic cleansing that had been a feature of the closing part of the war which had ended in defeat for Germany, victory for the Soviet Union, and a westward shift for Poland, formally in May 1945. Instead he moved to Freiberg, in the heart of the Saxony mining region, and here he embarked on a lengthy period of study at the local Mining Academy. His subject was Mineralogy. The doctorate which he received in 1954 was the result of a piece of work submitted on the geochemistry of Lignite ("brown coal").
In 1959 he became the head of the Institute for Chemistry and Mineralogy at what was then the Freiberg Mining Academy (today the Freiberg University of Mining and Technology). Mining was important to the economy in the southern part of what had, since October 1949, been the German Democratic Republic: Rösler built and nurtured the Mineralogy Institute in the socio-political context of the East Germany, creating an institution of international renown.
In 1981 Rösler was made a full member of the Leipzig based Saxonian Academy of Sciences and Humanities, and in 1985 an honorary senator of the Freiberg Mining Academy. In 1986 he was honoured with the Serge von Bubnoff Medal. On 11 October 1996 he won the Kurt Schwabe Prize.
# Benperidol

Benperidol, sold under the trade name Anquil among others, is a typical antipsychotic primarily used to treat hypersexuality syndromes and can be used to treat schizophrenia. It is a highly potent butyrophenone derivative and is the most potent neuroleptic in the European market, with chlorpromazine equivalency as high as 75 to 100 (about 150 to 200% the potency per dose of haloperidol). It is sometimes prescribed to sex offenders as a condition of their parole, as an alternative to anti-androgen drugs such as cyproterone acetate.
Benperidol was discovered by Janssen Pharmaceutica in 1961 and has been marketed since 1966. It is mainly used in Germany, but it is also available in Belgium, Greece, the Netherlands, and the United Kingdom.

## Pharmacology
### Pharmacodynamics

Benperidol is a strong dopamine receptor antagonist (D$_2$ (K$_i$ 0.027 nM) and D$_4$ (K$_i$ 0.066 nM)) with weaker serotonin receptor antagonism (5-HT$_{2A}$ (K$_i$ 3.75 nM)). In high doses, it has antihistaminergic and alpha-adrenergic properties. It possesses minimal anticholinergic properties.
Benperidol :
| Site | K$_i$ (nM) | Action |
| 5-HT$_{2A}$ | 3.75 | Antagonist |
| D$_1$ | 4,100 | Antagonist |
| D$_2$ | 0.027 | Antagonist |
| D$_4$ | 0.06 | Antagonist |

### Pharmacokinetics

Benperidol is absorbed well and undergoes extensive first pass metabolism. One percent of benperidol is excreted in urine. The half-life of benperidol is 8 hours.

## Synthesis

4-(2-Keto-1-benzimidazolinyl)piperidine (1) is alkylated with 4-chloro-4'-Fluorobutyrophenone (2) to produce benperidol (3).
# Oyo (e-reader)

Oyo is a e-book reader developed by Medion(Based on the Sagem Wireless Binder, which is also the base for Fnac's Fnacbook, and other ones), which has been released in October 2010 in four large European chains of bookstores: Thalia in Germany, Austria and Switzerland, Selexyz in Netherlands, Empik in Poland and Direct Group Bertelsmann subsidiary chapitre.com in France.
It's software is compatible with all of the Binder based eReader, and inversely.
# Compacts of Basel

The Compacts of Basel, also known as Basel Compacts or Compactata, was an agreement between the Council of Basel and the moderate Hussites (or Utraquists), which was ratified by the Estates of Bohemia and Moravia in Jihlava on 5 July 1436. The agreement authorized Hussite priests to administer the sacramental wine to laymen during the Eucharist. The Council of Basel ratified the document on 15 January 1437, but it acknowledged that the communion under both kinds was not heretical only on 23 December.
# Case for the Defence

Case for the Defence is a 1978 Australian legal TV series. It starred John Hamblin as Sydney defence lawyer John Case and Judith Arthy as Winsome Blake. Supporting cast were Max Osbiston as Proudfoot, Edward Howell as Wheems and Robert 'Tex' Morton as Rupe Case.

## Cast
### Main / regular

* John Hamblin as John Case
* Judith Arthy as Winsome Blake
* Max Osbiston as Proudfoot
* Edward Howell as Wheems
* Robert 'Tex' Morton as Rupe Case
* Kevin Miles as Fulstrom
* Trevor Kent as The Rabbi
* John Waters as Steve Gray

### Guests

* Belinda Giblin as Terri Simpson (1 episode)
* Ben Gabriel as Edward Freeman (1 episode)
* Betty Lucas as Fiona Malcolm (1 episode)
* Brian Moll as The Judge
* Bruce Spence as Alfred (2 episodes)
* Bud Tingwell as George McGee (1 episode)
* Elizabeth Alexander as Jean (1 episode)
* Enid Lorimer as Mrs Latimer (1 episode)
* Joanne Samuel as Amy (1 episode)
* Kevin Miles as Fulstrom (1 episode)
* Lorna Lesley as The Receptionist (1 episode)
* Barry Otto as Doctor
# Billy Melvin

William John Melvin (born 22 June 1977) is a Scottish former footballer who played for Clydebank and Dumbarton.
# Puin (brand)

Puin (Russian: Пуин) also spelled PuTin (Russian: ПуТин) is a brand of vegetable and mushrooms canned goods produced by Astrakhan Canned-food Plant (Astarkhanskiy Konservniy Kombinat) and its parent company Russian Canned-food Plant (Russkiy Konservniy Kombinat). The official name of the brand is Puin but the logo is crossed by the T-shaped sword (a KGB symbol) making the impression that the brand is PuTin, similar to the name of Russian President Vladimir Putin. The logo is put on the background of a Double-headed eagle very similar but not identical to the Coat of arms of Russia. The official logo was developed in 2007 to compete with Ukrainian brand Veres that had then approximately 70% share of all the canned food sold in Russian supermarkets. According to the owners of the trademark the logo increased their sales in a short time by 25%.
# Mayor of Masterton

The mayor of Masterton is the head of the municipal government of Masterton, New Zealand, and presides over the Masterton District Council. The mayor is directly elected using First Past the Post. The mayor is assisted by the deputy mayor of Masterton.
The current mayor is Gary Caffell, elected in October 2022.

## List of mayors of Masterton

| | Name | Term |
| 1 | Robert Williams | 1877–1878 |
| 2 | Duncan McGregor | 1878–1879 |
| 3 | Edwin Feist | 1879–1880 |
| 4 | Alfred Renall | 1880–1881 |
| 5 | Alfred Bish | 1881–1883 |
| 6 | William Lowes | 1883–1884 |
| 7 | Myer Caselberg | 1884–1887 |
| (4) | Alfred Renall | 1887–1889 |
| 8 | George Heron | 1889–1890 |
| 9 | Charles Aylmer Pownall | 1890–1893 |
| (8) | George Heron | 1893–1896 |
| (9) | Charles Aylmer Pownall | 1896–1898 |
| (8) | George Heron | 1898–1899 |
| (9) | Charles Aylmer Pownall | 1899–1902 |
| 10 | Phillip Luscombe Hollings | 1902–1903 |
| 11 | James Moore Coradine | 1903–1904 |
| 12 | Joseph Renall | 1904–1907 |
| (11) | James Moore Coradine | 1907–1908 |
| (10) | Phillip Luscombe Hollings | 1908–1910 |
| (11) | James Moore Coradine | 1910–1919 |
| (12) | Joseph Renall | 1919–1921 |
| 13 | Orlando Pragnell | 1921–1925 |
| 14 | Thomas Jordan | 1925–1944 |
| 15 | William Kemp | 1944–1953 |
| 16 | Archibald Keir | 1953 |
| 17 | Ted Coddington | 1953–1955 |
| 18 | Bill Marchbank | 1955–1962 |
| 19 | Norm Tankersley | 1962–1974 |
| 20 | Frank Cody | 1974–1986 |
| 21 | Bob Francis | 1986–2007 |
| 22 | Garry Daniell | 2007–2013 |
| 23 | Lyn Patterson | 2013–2022 |
| 24 | Gary Caffell | 2022–present |
# Erwin House (Allendale, South Carolina)

Erwin House, also known as Erwinton Plantation and Hunting Club, is a historic home located near Allendale, Allendale County, South Carolina, United States. It was built around 1828, and is a 1+1⁄2-story, white clapboard dwelling on a raised brick basement. The front façade features three dormers and a full-width piazza with 14 square wooden columns, that also extends halfway down each of the side facades. Dr. William Erwin, the original owner of Erwinton, his wife and sister-in-law were all excommunicated from Kirkland Church in 1833 for their affiliation with other denominations. They then formed the second Christian congregation, the Disciples of Christ, in South Carolina. They held weekly meetings at Erwinton until 1835 when the present meeting house was completed and dedicated as Antioch Christian Church.
It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1976.
# Ethan Corson

Ethan Corson is an American politician and attorney who currently represents the 7th district in the Kansas Senate. Elected in 2020, he assumed office on January 11, 2021. He is a member of the Democratic Party.

## Early life and education

Corson was raised in Johnson County, Kansas and attended Shawnee Mission South High School. After graduating from high school, Corson played baseball at Garden City Community College. He earned a Bachelor of Science degree in political science, journalism, and communication from the Washington University in St. Louis, followed by a Juris Doctor from the Washington University School of Law.

## Career

After graduating from law school, Corson worked as an attorney in Washington, D.C., and later served as a senior advisor to Penny Pritzker in the United States Department of Commerce. He also served as chief of staff of the International Trade Administration and director of the Office of the Executive Secretariat in the Commerce Department. Corson returned to Kansas to serve as the executive director of the Kansas Democratic Party. In 2019, he was a visiting fellow at the Robert J. Dole Institute of Politics at the University of Kansas.
After Barbara Bollier declined to seek re-election to the Kansas Senate and instead run for the 2020 United States Senate election, Corson announced his candidacy to succeed her. Corson did not face an opponent in the Democratic primary and defeated Republican nominee Laura McConwell in the November general election.
2021-2022 Kansas Senate Committee Assignments
* Judiciary
* Utilities
* Assessment and Taxation
* Legislative Post Audit Committee
* Joint Committee on Administrative Rules and Regulations
* Joint Committee on Corrections and Juvenile Justice Oversight

## Personal life

Corson is married to Jenna Brofsky, an attorney and member of the Fairway, Kansas City Council. They have one son.