OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Andriivka

Andriivka or Andriyivka (Ukrainian: Андрі́ївка) may refer to several places in Ukraine:

## Chernihiv Oblast

* Andriivka, Chernihiv Raion, Chernihiv Oblast [uk]

## Donetsk Oblast

* Andriivka, Bakhmut Raion, Donetsk Oblast
* Andriivka, Horlivka Raion, Donetsk Oblast
* Andriivka (village), Kramatorsk Raion, Donetsk Oblast
* Andriivka, Myrne settlement hromada, Volnovakha Raion, Donetsk Oblast
* Andriivka, Velyka Novosilka settlement hromada, Volnovakha Raion, Donetsk Oblast
* The former name of Sukhanivka, Donetsk Oblast

## Lviv Oblast

* Andriivka, Chervonohrad Raion, Lviv Oblast
* Andriivka, Zolochiv Raion, Lviv Oblast

## Poltava Oblast

* Andriivka, Lubny Raion, Poltava Oblast
* Andriivka, Dykanka settlement hromada, Poltava Raion, Poltava Oblast
* Andriivka, Khorol urban hromada, Poltava Raion, Poltava Oblast
* Andriivka, Mykhailivka rural hromada, Poltava Raion, Poltava Oblast
* Andriivka, Nekhvoroshcha rural hromada, Poltava Raion, Poltava Oblast
* Andriivka, Poltava urban hromada, Poltava Raion, Poltava Oblast

## Other

* Andriivka, Kharkiv Oblast (Izium Raion)
* Andriivka, Beryslav Raion, Kherson Oblast
* Andriivka, Vyshhorod Raion, Kyiv Oblast
# E. P. Adler House

The E.P. Adler House is a historic building located in the central part of Davenport, Iowa, United States. It has been individually listed on the National Register of Historic Places since 1983. In 1984 it was included as a contributing property in the Vander Veer Park Historic District. It has been on the Davenport Register of Historic Properties since 2008.

## E.P. Adler

Emmanuel P. Adler became a printer's apprentice at the age of 13. He was working in the mechanical department of the Ottumwa Courier when he was discovered by the paper's publisher A.W. Lee. Adler became a reporter for the Courier and was then sent to Davenport as the business manager of the Davenport Times. When Lee died in 1907, Adler took over as president of the Lee Syndicate, now known as Lee Enterprises, and held the position for more than 40 years. Under Adler's guidance the company grew to include newspapers, radio and television stations.
After the Bank Holiday in 1933 Adler was instrumental in reopening American Commercial and Savings Bank as Davenport Bank and Trust. By 1936 the bank had grown to become the second largest bank in Iowa.

## Architecture

The E.P. Adler House is located set back from Main Street on a low terraced lot, just south of Vander Veer Park. It exhibits a mixture of the Colonial Revival and Prairie School architectural styles. The Colonial Revival features includes its symmetrical five-bay main façade, a hipped roof with dormers, and a main entrance that is framed by sidelights and a transom above. The entrance is also surrounded by a shallow curved pediment with engaged columns. The Prairie style is represented by wide eaves with stylized projecting rafter ends and the combination of brick and stucco surface materials.
# E. S. Hoyt House

The E.S. Hoyt House is a historic house in Red Wing, Minnesota, United States, designed by the firm of Purcell & Elmslie and built in 1913. The house is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. It is also a contributing property to the Red Wing Residential Historic District.

## Description and history

The house is one of their more elaborate designs because its owner had a budget that allowed for lavish decoration. The result is comparable to the William Gray Purcell House and the Edward L. Powers House, both in Minneapolis. The horizontal lines of the Prairie School are more pronounced in this house; they are expressed in the bands of art glass windows on both levels and the cantilevered second story. Its owner, E.S. Hoyt, was the president of the Red Wing Stoneware Company.
The exterior is clad with brick on the first floor and red stucco on the second floor. The house has ten rooms and about 3,600 square feet (330 m$^2$) of floor space. It has 99 diamond-paned art glass windows and a considerable amount of quarter sawn white oak wood ornamentation. The second story of the house is cantilevered over the first story. The entrance opens into a hallway that leads to a library on the left and a living room on the right. The living room, dining room, and an enclosed porch are all stretched across the front of the house and provide plenty of light through the art glass windows. Several of these windows provide panoramic views of the Mississippi River. The kitchen is located behind the dining room, although it has been remodeled since its original design. The second floor of the house has four bedrooms and two bathrooms, several of which have corner windows that expand the sense of space. The maid's room, over the kitchen, had a separate staircase.
# Brightspeed of West Missouri

Brightspeed of West Missouri, LLC is a telephone operating company providing local telephone services in Kansas and Missouri owned by Brightspeed.

## History

The company was established in 1929 as The United Telephone Company, later changing its name to United Telephone Company of Missouri upon expansion of the United Telephone System. It was owned by United Utilities.
United Utilities later became United Telecommunications in 1972, and acquired Sprint Long Distance from GTE in the 1980s. The company later became Sprint Corporation and United Telephone of Missouri then became Sprint Missouri, Inc., operating as part of the Sprint Local Telecommunications Division.
Sprint Corporation, in 2005, acquired Nextel and changed its name to Sprint Nextel Corporation. The company spun off its local wireline assets into a separate company in 2006 as Embarq Corporation. Sprint Missouri then became Embarq Missouri, Inc.
Embarq was acquired by CenturyTel in 2009, which in 2010 changed its name to CenturyLink. This brought all the lines formerly owned by both United Telecom/Sprint and GTE within the state of Missouri under ownership of the same company, as CenturyTel had previously purchased the former GTE Midwest lines in the state from Verizon in 2002, forming CenturyTel of Missouri; however both it and Embarq Missouri remained separate operating companies within CenturyLink. Embarq Missouri at that point began doing business under the CenturyLink name.

### Sale

On August 3, 2021, Lumen announced the sale of its local telephone assets in 20 states to Apollo Global Management, including Kansas and Missouri. Apollo formed a subsidiary called Brightspeed to acquire the assets from Lumen. The sale to Apollo closed on October 3, 2022.
On June 9, 2023, Embarq Missouri was merged into a new operating company, Brightspeed of West Missouri.
# E.R. Gibson House

The E.R. Gibson House is a historic building located in Mason City, Iowa, United States. Built in 1912, this two-story stucco structure exhibits a strong Prairie School influence. It features a wide eaves, hip roof, a central chimney, and casement windows of leaded glass. The house was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1980.
# Tim Ibell

Tim Ibell (born 1967 in Cape Town) is a South African structural engineer.

## Early life and education

Ibell grew up in Constantia, Cape Town, South Africa attended Western Province Prep school and the Diocesan College. He read Civil engineering at the University of Cape Town and graduated in 1988. He moved to the UK and took a PhD from the University of Cambridge in 1992.

## Career

After his PhD, Ibell returned to South Africa to work for Sasol as a Resident engineer at a building chemical plant. Ibell soon returned to the University of Cambridge as a post-doctoral researcher. In 1997, he moved to a Lectureship at the University of Bath. In 2002, he gained a Fulbright Distinguished Scholar Award to work at the Department of Civil Engineering at the Missouri University of Science and Technology, Rolla, Missouri, USA. Ibell was promoted to professor of civil engineering at the University of Bath in 2003, was head of department from 2005 to 2008, and again from 2010 to 2013. He was associate dean (graduate studies) from 2008 to 2013 followed by Associate Dean (Research) from 2013 to 2017.
He moved to the University of Cambridge as the Sir Kirby Laing Professor of Civil Engineering in 2017 and returned to the University of Bath in 2018. Ibell was President of the Institution of Structural Engineers in 2015. He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Academy of Engineering, and Fellow of the Institution of Civil Engineers. Ibell is an advisor to the Arup Foundation, a BRE Fellow, a Member of the 2021 UK Research Excellence Framework sub-panel for Engineering, and a Member of the UK Civil Engineering Degree Accreditation body, the Joint Board of Moderators

## Awards and honours

* Fulbright Scholar 2002
* Mary Tasker Award for teaching excellence 2008
* Husband Prize 2007

## Selected publications

* Tim Ibell publications
# Sabudana papar

Sabudana papar (Hindi: साबूदाना पापड़, Urdu: سابودانہ پاپڑ; also spelled sabudana papad) is a crisp flatbread from the Indian subcontinent, being a type of papar. It is commonly served as a street food in India as well as during festivals.
# Bernard John Smith

Professor Bernard John Smith (21 March 1951 – 31 October 2012) was an English geomorphologist and a physical geographer. He was born in the English village of Beer in Dorset where he attended school until the family's relocation to London.

## Early career

He studied Geography at the University of Reading and graduated in 1971. He continued at the university as a research student under the supervision of Dr. Colin Mitchell. His research work was geomorphological mapping and process studies in Tunisia. He graduated with his PhD from the University of Reading in 1975 and relocated to Nigeria with Dorothy, his wife, where he taught at Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria. On his return to the UK (via Land Rover across the Sahara) he took up a lecturing position in the Geography Department of Queen's University Belfast in 1979. This provided the academic base for the rest of his career. He was appointed Senior Lecturer, Reader and finally held the Chair in Tropical Geomorphology in 1998. He continued at the post until illness necessitated an early retirement in 2011.

## Research

Bernard Smith's first publications were on desert geomorphology and on the formation of desert dust and loess. His interest in desert weathering then developed into the study of building stone decay, linking architecture, urban planning, cultural heritage, and other aspects of human geography into his work. His first work on this was in Venice and then developed to investigate on pollution-related weathering in the UK, Hungary and Brazil.
He established the weathering research group in the early 1990s in the school of Geography, Archaeology and Paleoecology at Queen's University Belfast (QUB) Website. The focus of this group was on improving understanding of stone weathering in both natural and built environments and resulted in Bernard Smith's involvement with local conservation architects and the wider building conservation and restoration communities in the UK, Europe and further afield. In his later years, he played a role in understanding the impact of climate change on the UK's stone-built heritage and new build.
Bernard Smith supervised the launch of many geomorphological careers as a PhD supervisor at the University of Belfast and served time on the Executive Committee of the British Society for Geomorphology (BSG). During this time he was an organizer and facilitator of the 'Windsor Workshop' for new research students run by the BSG. He became Vice Chair of the BSG and Chair in 2011.
In a 2012 eulogy, Patricia Warke, a colleague from Queen's University Belfast summarised Smith's work by saying: "His research interests were wide and varied but were rooted in his love of hot deserts and tropical landscapes and his desire to better understand the processes that shape them.
Whilst the interpretation and exploration of landscapes formed the central core of Bernie's career, his fascination with process studies and weathering processes led him onto some of his most significant geomorphological work and establishment of the Weathering Research Group in the early 1990s in the School of Geography, Archaeology and Palaeoecology at Queen’s."
# The Kid Stakes

The Kid Stakes is a 1927 Australian silent black and white comedy film written and directed by Tal Ordell.
The screenplay is based on characters created by Syd Nicholls in his comic strip, Fatty Finn.

## Plot summary

Fatty Finn (Robin 'Pop' Ordell) is the six-year-old leader of a gang of kids in Woolloomooloo. They enter Fatty's pet goat Hector in the annual goat derby, but his rival Bruiser Murphy (Frank Boyd) lets the goat loose before the race. After a series of adventures, Fatty finds the runaway goat and persuades a friendly aviator to fly him to the race-track in time for the main event.

## Cast

* Robin 'Pop' Ordell as Fatty Finn
* Charles Roberts as Tiny King
* Eileen Alexander as Madeline Twirt
* Ray Salmon as Jimmy Kelly
* Leonard Durell as Constable Claffey
* Frank Boyd as Bruiser Murphy
* Billy Ireland as Seasy
* Eileen Alexander as Madeline Twirt
* Jimmy Taylor as Horatio John Wart
* Tad Ordell as Radio race-caller
* Syd Nicholls as self
* David Nettheim as Baby in Pram

## Production

The majority of the shooting locations for The Kid Stakes were in Woolloomooloo and Potts Point in Sydney.
The film's finale, the goat race, however was filmed in Rockhampton, Queensland, because goat racing was illegal in New South Wales.
The role of Fatty Finn was played by Tal Ordell's six-year-old son Robin, known as 'Pop' Ordell.

## Reception

The film premiered at the Wintergarden Theatre in Brisbane on 9 June 1927. The now defunct weekly magazine, Pix, in its review states "Kid Stakes brings back the Sydney of the 1920s. They were all on parade; the ragged urchins, the brawling and the free-fisted characters of the waterfront."
Ordell sold the remake rights to England and had discussions to make a talking version in 1930. However this did not eventuate and Ordell never directed another feature.
Robin Ordell went on to become a star of Sydney radio in the 1930s. He then joined the Royal Australian Air Force and won a Distinguished Flying Cross (DFC). He was killed over the Netherlands in 1945 at about the age of 24.
The movie was thought lost until rediscovered in 1952. It was re-released two years later.
The Kid Stakes was remade as Fatty Finn in 1980.
# Pearce Paul Creasman

Pearce Paul Creasman (born 1981) is an American archaeologist in the fields of Egyptology, maritime archaeology, and dendrochronology. In recognition of his work he has been made a fellow of the Explorer's Club, the Royal Geographical Society, and the Linnean Society, among others. From 2009 to 2020, he was a professor and curator at the University of Arizona, where he served as director of the Egyptian Expedition. Beginning in 2020, he was appointed executive director of the American Center of Oriental Research. He has been conducting archaeological and environmental research in Egypt and Sudan since 2004 and is editor of the peer-reviewed Journal of Ancient Egyptian Interconnections. Prof. Creasman is author or co-author of more than 100 articles and edited books and has been awarded more than 60 competitive research grants, including from the National Geographic Society, the National Science Foundation, and the Save America's Treasures program. He has held a number of professional offices and received several academic and educational honors and awards, including recognition from the White House's Office of Science and Technology Policy and National Geographic. He earned his doctorate from the Nautical Archaeology Program at Texas A&M University. Prof. Creasman and his colleagues previously excavated the royal Theban temple of the pharaoh Tausret, a queen who ruled independently as king at the end of the 19th Dynasty, and is now primarily excavating at the pyramids and royal cemetery of Nuri, Sudan. His primary research interests are maritime life in ancient Egypt, Sudanese/Egyptian archaeology, underwater archaeology, and human/environment interactions. He is best known for his work regarding ancient maritime life and studies of human/environmental interactions.

## Publications

Books
* Culture in Crisis: Flows of People, Artifacts & Ideas 2 vols. (editor, with F. Balaawi and C.L. Sulosky Weaver), Department of Antiquities, Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan (2022).
* Origins and Afterlives of Kush (editor, with S.T. Smith), The Egyptian Expedition (2022).
* Udjahorresnet and His World: Diplomacy in the Ancient Near East (editor, with M. Wasmuth), The Egyptian Expedition (2020).
* Pharaoh's Land and Beyond: Ancient Egypt and Its Neighbors (editor, with R.H. Wilkinson), Oxford University Press (2017).
* Flora Trade Between Egypt and Africa in Antiquity (editor with I. Incordino), Oxbow Books (2017).
* Archaeological Research in the Valley of the Kings and Ancient Thebes (editor), Wilkinson Egyptology Series I. (2013).
# Robert Lackey (American football)

Robert Lackey was an American college football coach. He served as the second head football coach at the University of Illinois, coaching for one season in 1891 and compiling a record of 6–0.

## Head coaching record

| Year | Team | Overall |
| Illinois Fighting Illini (Illinois Intercollegiate Football League) (1891) ||||||
| 1891 | Illinois | 6–0 |
| Illinois: | Illinois: | 6–0 |
| Total: | Total: | 6–0 |
# Renzo de' Vidovich

Renzo de' Vidovich (27 February 1934 – 28 August 2024) was a Dalmatian Italian politician, historian and journalist.

## Biography

Born and growing up in Zadar (then official Zara), from the old noble Dalmatian family of de' Vidovich, Counts Capocesto e Ragosniza; he was a close cousin of Ottavio Missoni. He left Zadar for the exile at the beginning of the massive bombing of the city made by Allies in 1943. He moved to Trieste where he was general secretary of the board of students movement which assumed the responsibility of convening the riots of 5 and 6 November 1953 in support of the return of Trieste to Italy, that time occupied by the Anglo-American Allied Military Government.
Six Italians died during the fighting and there were a total of 153 wounded. The following year there was the reunification of Trieste to Italy. According with a de' Vidovic proposal, supported by the Lega nazionale di Trieste, the Government Berlusconi II awarded the National civil gold medal to the dead fighters specifying that they were decisive in the return of Trieste to its motherland.
While he was student at University of Trieste, de' Vidovich was editor of the newspaper La zona franca ("The Free Zone") which will decisively result in the creation of a national economic free zone of Trieste. In 1968 he became secretary of the national labor union Cisnal, today Unione Generale Lavoro (UGL), in Trieste.
He founded and directed La Città, an information magazine. Member of the municipal council of Trieste for more than ten years, he was also elected as city councilor in the town of Duino-Aurisina where he fought for the touristic development of Sistiana.
In 1972 de' Vidovich was elected to the Italian Chamber of Deputies for the Trieste electoral district, and was appointed secretary of the parliamentary group of the post-fascist Italian Social Movement.
He was also mayor of the Free Comune of Zara in Exile.
In 1999 he was appointed president of the Federation of Exiles from Istria, Fiume and Dalmatia. As president of the Rustia-Traine Foundation he participated actively in the creation of the Italian communities in Dalmatia: Zadar, Split, Hvar and Kotor. He also promoted courses of Italian language and culture in Dalmatia, and, in 2004, he founded the Centro di Ricerche Culturali Dalmate (Dalmatian Cultural Research Centre) in Split of which de' Vidovich was still chairman. The center promotes the publication – in collaboration with the Veneto Region – of numerous books on the cultural heritage of Dalmatia and Venice.
De' Vidovich died in August 2024, at the age of 90.

## Books and newspapers

In the 1970s de' Vidovich collaborated with Il Borghese, Candido (humor weekly magazine) and Il Secolo d'Italia. In 1996 he re-founded Il Dalmata, published since 1865 and abolished by Austria-Hungary in 1916; he later published, in 1992, Dalmatia region of Europe, followed by I Dalmati per Trieste and L'albo d'oro di nobili patrizi e nomi illustri nel Regno di Dalmazia ("Hall of honour of noble patricians and illustrious names in the Kingdom of Dalmatia"). He wrote numerous articles on Dalmatian press.
# Allothereua maculata

Allothereua maculata is a species of centipedes found in Australia known as the house centipede – a name applied elsewhere to other species.

## Description

The body of Allothereua maculata is made up of 15 segments and bears 15 pairs of long legs. The body is pale brown with dark markings, and grows to 20–25 millimetres (0.8–1.0 in) long. It bears one pair of antennae on the head and a similarly long pair of caudal appendages at the tail end. These organisms have a lot of small hairs and spindle-like bodies so scientists Haase and Heathcote believed that these features can behave as an organ but later discovered that it is not true; they have other functions. There was only limited research done but they understand that it was probably created to help with adaption.

## Distribution

Allothereua maculata is the most common scutigeromorph centipede across southern Australia, occurring from Western Australia to Queensland.

## Ecology

Allothereua maculata lives in urban areas and woodland. Its occurrence in houses indicates that it prefers dampness and a lack of ventilation. A. maculata is a predator of insects and other arthropods, but is generally considered harmless.
# Wrenn v. District of Columbia

Wrenn v. District of Columbia, 864 F.3d 650 (D.C. Cir. 2017), is a United States court case in which the United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit held that the "individual right to carry common firearms beyond the home for self defense—even in densely populated areas, even for those lacking special self-defense needs—falls within the core of the Second Amendment’s protections."
This decision struck down the District of Columbia's requirement that applicants for concealed carry permits demonstrate a "good reason," including a "special need for self-protection distinguishable from the general community as supported by evidence of specific threats or previous attacks that demonstrate a special danger to the applicant's life," for carrying a firearm in public.