OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Yamaguchi, Nagano

35°33′25″N 137°32′39″E﻿ / ﻿35.55694°N 137.54417°E﻿ / 35.55694; 137.54417
Yamaguchi (山口村, Yamaguchi-mura) was a village located in Kiso District, Nagano Prefecture, Japan.
As of 2003, the village had an estimated population of 2052 and a population density of 83.18 persons per km$^2$. The total area was 24.67 km$^2$.
On February 13, 2005, Yamaguchi, along with the towns of Fukuoka, Sakashita and Tsukechi, and the villages of Hirukawa, Kashimo and Kawaue (all from Ena District, Gifu Prefecture), was merged into the expanded city of Nakatsugawa in Gifu Prefecture and no longer exists as an independent municipality.
# Legacy: The Greatest Hits Collection

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| The Rolling Stone Album Guide | |
Legacy: The Greatest Hits Collection is a 2001 greatest hits LP for R&B group Boyz II Men, released by Universal Records.

## Track listing
### Original album

* "Motownphilly" from Cooleyhighharmony
* "It's So Hard to Say Goodbye to Yesterday" from Cooleyhighharmony
* "End of the Road" from Boomerang and Cooleyhighharmony (reissue)
* "In the Still of the Nite (I'll Remember)" from The Jacksons: An American Dream Original Soundtrack and Cooleyhighharmony (reissue)
* "Hey Lover" (LL Cool J featuring Boyz II Men) LP version from LL Cool J's Mr. Smith
* "I'll Make Love to You" from II
* "On Bended Knee" from II
* "Water Runs Dry" from II
* "One Sweet Day" (Mariah Carey & Boyz II Men) from the Mariah Carey LP Daydream
* "Doin' Just Fine" from Evolution
* "4 Seasons of Loneliness" from Evolution
* "A Song for Mama" from Evolution and Soul Food soundtrack
* "Pass You By" from Nathan Michael Shawn Wanya
International bonus tracks
14. A Rose and a Honeycomb
15. Thank You
Japan bonus track
15. Thank You in Advance
16. Thank You

### Deluxe edition
#### Disc one - Original Album

    14. "Please Don't Go" (Bonus Track) from Cooleyhighharmony
    15. "Uhh Ahh" (Bonus Track) from Cooleyhighharmony
    16. "Thank You" (Bonus Track) from II
    17. "Brokenhearted" (Soul Power mix, with Brandy) (Bonus Track) (from the "Brokenhearted" CD Maxi-Single) - 4:30

#### Disc two - Remixes, Movies & More

* "Motownphilly" (12" version) (from the "Motownphilly" U.S. Maxi CD Single) - 5:40
* "Sympin'" (Extended Remix) (from the "Symphin' (Remix)" Maxi CD Single - 5:00
* "Uhh Ahh" (The Sequel Mix) (from the "Uhh Ahh" CD Maxi-Single)
* "Thank You" (Moog Flava Mix) (from the "Thank You" U.S. Maxi CD Single)
* "I'll Make Love to You" (Make Love to You Mix)
* "On Bended Knee" (Human Rhythm Mix) (from the "On Bended Knee" U.S. Maxi CD Single)
* "Water Runs Dry" (Strat Mix) (from the "Water Runs Dry" U.S. Maxi CD Single)
* "Vibin'" (Cool Summer Mellow Mix) (from the "Vibin'" U.S. Maxi CD Single)
* "I Remember" (from the "I Remember" CD Single) - 4:41
* "Doin' Just Fine" (Soul Solution Radio Version)
* "Can't Let Her Go" (Timbaland Remix) (from the "Can't Let Her Go" CD Maxi-Single)
* "Visions of a Sunset" (Shawn Stockman solo from Mr. Holland's Opus)
* "Your Home Is in My Heart" (Stella's Love Theme, with Chanté Moore) (Single Edit) (from How Stella Got Her Groove Back)
* "I Will Get There" (Inspirational Version) (from The Price of Egypt [Inspirational])
* "Not Me" (from Elton John & Tim Rice's "Aida")
* "So Amazing" (from the score to the motion picture The Hurricane)
* "It's So Hard to Say Goodbye to Yesterday" (Legacy Deluxe Edition Version) (Exclusive) - 4:05

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Japan (RIAJ) | Gold | 100,000$^^$ |
| United Kingdom (BPI) | 2× Platinum | 600,000$^*$ |
| United States (RIAA) | Gold | 500,000$^^$ |
| $^*$ Sales figures based on certification alone. $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |||
# Ploenchit Fair

Ploenchit Fair is a fund-raising fair for charity projects in Thailand, managed by the British Community in Thailand Foundation For The Needy (BCTFN), previously known as the United Kingdom Commission for Thai Charities (UKCTC). BCTFN is a registered Thai Charity Foundation.

## History

UKCTC was established in 1968 and BCTFN was established as a full charity foundation under Thai law in 1999. The first Ploenchit Fair took place in 1957 in the grounds of the British Embassy in Bangkok, which is on Ploenchit Road. Prior to 1968, Ploenchit Fair was run by various committees of volunteers, mostly from the community of British people living and working in Thailand. UKCTC and BCTFN developed out of the British War Charities during the Second World War. The patron of the BCTFN is the British Ambassador to Thailand and his wife is the honorary president, and the committee is staffed by unpaid volunteers from the British expatriate community in Thailand.

### Locations

* 1957—2001: British Embassy Grounds
* 2001: Suan Amphorn Grounds
* 2003: not held
* 2004—2006: Bec Tero Hall & Grounds, Suan Lum
* 2007: Shrewsbury International School Grounds
* 2011: Bangkok Patana School, Soi La Salle

## Operations

Ploenchit Fair is staffed and managed by around 2,000 volunteers per year, mostly Thais and British living in Thailand. Loosely based on the English "village fete" concept, it is a cosmopolitan event, with attendees and stallholders from many different countries. Over 250 corporate sponsors are involved in the fair.

## Fundraising

Funds raised at Ploenchit Fair have been allocated to hundreds of Thai charities over the years. In 1957, 31,000 Thai Baht were raised. Since 2000, over 40 million Baht has been raised at Ploenchit Fairs and distributed by BCTFN to Thai charities. Standard Chartered Bank maintains a "branch" at the Ploenchit Fair to administer the funds raised. Although Ploenchit Fair is the main source of funds raised by BCTFN, the group also receives funds from other sources such as donations, legacies, and proceeds from social events.
BCTFN funds are allocated to charity projects approved by the committee, supporting either new projects or existing projects which have the potential to become less dependent on charity funding in the future. The projects are monitored by a member of the committee and a final report with photographs is presented by the recipient of the funds.
# Samir Sadikhov

Samir Sadikhov (Azerbaijani: Samir Sadıxov/Самир Садыхов, IPA:; born July 20, 1990) is an Azerbaijani automotive designer.

## Biography

Sadikhov was born in Ganja, Azerbaijan SSR on July 20, 1990. He earned a bachelor's in vehicle design at Istituto Europeo di Design (European Design University) in Turin, Italy. Later on, he earned a master's degree at Pforzheim University in Pforzheim, Germany.
Sadikhov first gained notoriety for his Ferrari Xezri concept in 2011. His concept, inspired by the Ferrari 458, won second prize in the Ferrari World Design Contest.
He has worked with numerous companies, including Lamborghini, Rezvani Motors, Ford, Ferrari, Genesis, and Aston Martin.

## Works
### Concept cars

* Cadillac C-Ville
* Cadillac XTSAlfa Romeo Giulia TZ
* Alfa Romeo TZ4
* Humvee
* Brubaker Box
* Ferrari F4T
* Alonso Indycar
* Ford Caspi
* Aston Martin DBS
* Quattro Beasts
* Incepto GT (with Sasha Selipanov)
* Genesis Mint
* Genesis ESSENTIA
* Jeep Vangler
* Land Rover Defender

### Produced cars

* Rezvani Beast
* Rezvani Tank
* Lamborghini Aventador J (part of the team)
* Lamborghini Urus (part of the team)
* Genesis X Convertible

### Concept jet

* Dassault Falcon S

### Tyre

* Hankook Boostrac

## Awards

* IF Design Awards (2015)
* Red Dot Design Awards (2015)
* Automobile Magazine - The best concept car of the year (2018)
# Ploypailin Jensen

Than Phu Ying Ploypailin Jensen (Thai: พลอยไพลิน เจนเซน; RTGS: Phloiphailin Chensen; born February 12, 1981) is a member of the Thai royal family, a granddaughter of King Bhumibol Adulyadej of Thailand and a niece of King Vajiralongkorn of Thailand. She is the eldest offspring of Princess Ubolratana Rajakanya of Thailand. Ploypailin is not in the line of succession to the throne of Thailand as her mother relinquished her royal title when she married Ploypailin's American father, Peter Ladd Jensen.

## Early life and education

Born in 1981 in San Diego, and known as Khun Ploypailin in Thailand, she is the grandchild of King Bhumibol Adulyadej and Queen Sirikit of Thailand and the eldest daughter of Princess Ubolratana. Her given name was proposed by her aunt, Princess Maha Chakri Sirindhorn.
Ploypailin had a younger brother, Poom Jensen (1983–2004), and has a younger sister, Sirikitiya Jensen (b. 1985).
Ploypailin graduated from the Purcell School, England. She received a bachelor's degree with honors in cognitive psychology from the University of California, San Diego in 2003 and an MBA degree from the MIT Sloan School of Management in 2007.

## Personal life

As a pianist, she has given performances around the world, including at the Sydney Opera House, and other venues in Europe and Japan. She also has had occasional honorary starring roles in Thai soap operas, dramas, and musicals, including Nemiraj - Scenes from Ten Lives of the Buddha. A socialite, she has been an occasional model for Thai fashion magazines and society publications.
Ploypailin married her long-time boyfriend David Wheeler in Hawaii, United States on 25 August 2009. They have two sons and a daughter, Maximus Wheeler, Leonardo Wheeler and Alexandra Wheeler.

## Royal decorations

* Knight Grand Cordon of the Order of Chula Chom Klao
* Knight Grand Cordon, Special Class of the Order of the Crown of Thailand
* King Rama IX Royal Cypher Medal, First Class
* King Rama X Royal Cypher Medal, Second Class
# Mattheus Wijtmans

Mattheus Wijtmans was a Brabantian painter, born in Den Bosch. (or Mathijs/Mathys Whytmans). He lived for 10 years (1640-1650) in Gorinchem and died in 1689, Utrecht?) was a Dutch Golden Age painter.

## Biography

Wytmans was a student of the painter Hendrik Verschuring, and later of Jan van Bijlert in Utrecht. He painted in the manner of Caspar Netscher, according to Houbraken, but he was best at painting flowers and fruit.

## Paintings

* In 1996 Sotheby's of London auctioned a painting called portrait of a lady.
* Portrait of a man in a garden, leaning on a balcony´', Louvre, Paris.
# Nawzad Hadi Mawlood

Nawzad Hadi Mawlood (Kurdish: نەوزاد هادی) is the former Governor of Erbil Province. Hadi was born to Kurd parents in Erbil in 1963, and he took over as governor in 2004. Nawzad Hadi resigned from being governor on the 10th of September 2019 and was replaced by Firsat Sofi Ali. He was one of the main heads of the KDP in Erbil.
# Iran–Senegal relations

Iran–Senegal relations refer to the historical and current bilateral relationship between the Islamic Republic of Iran and Senegal.
On 23 February 2011, Senegal severed diplomatic relations with Iran but relations have since then been reestablished. Relations were described as positive in 2019.

## State visits

Iranian president Mahmoud Ahmadinejad and his Senegalese counterpart Abdoulaye Wade had a joint press conference along with a close meeting in February 2008 in the city of Mashhad, both side pledged to expand the bilateral ties in the fields of economy, tourism and politics in addition to increase the efforts for empowering the OIC.

## Economic ties

Iran-based automaker Iran Khodro established an assembly line to produce cars designed in Iran in Senegal and dispatch them to the African markets directly from Dakar. This Iranian-Senegalese company has the capacity to produce 10,000 Samand cars annually.
# Pravieniškės Eldership

The Pravieniškės Eldership (Lithuanian: Pravieniškių seniūnija) is an eldership of Lithuania, located in the Kaišiadorys District Municipality. In 2021 its population was 3233.
# Sala (Thai architecture)

A sala (Thai: ศาลา), also known as a Sala Thai, is an open pavilion, used as a meeting place and to give people shade. With etymological roots in the Sanskrit sala, the word in Thai connotes buildings for specific purposes, such as sala klang ('provincial hall'). Most are open on all four sides. They are found throughout Thailand in Buddhist temple areas, or wats, although they can also be at other places. A person who builds a sala at a temple or in a public place gains religious merit. A sala located in a temple is called a salawat (ศาลาวัด), it's a transliteration from the Khmer word "sala wat", means a house for gathering to study, meeting in a wat. Some temples have large salas where laity can hear sermons or receive religious instruction. These are called sala kan parian (ศาลาการเปรียญ), meaning 'pavilion where monks learn for the Parian examination'. The city halls or offices of the province governors are called sala wa kan (ศาลาว่าการ, literally meaning 'government pavilion') or sala klang changwat (ศาลากลางจังหวัด, literally meaning a 'provincial main pavilion').
In Thailand, they have many purposes similar to the roadside pavilions of Asoka. In rural areas, travelers can use them to rest and reflect. These salas are called sala asai. One at the roadside is a sala rim thanon (ศาลาริมถนน) and may be used as a bus stop. If on a riverbank or canal at a landing-place for watercraft, they are called sala tha nam (ศาลาท่าน้ำ 'water pier pavilions').

## Etymology

The term "sala" earliest known mention is found in Atharvaveda, which is an Indian Hindu text written in sanskrit language, which has been dated to 1200 BC to 1000 BC. "Sala" in Atharvaveda and later in various Indian languages denotes "house" in a broad and generic sense, with meanings such as "stall" for cattle, "shed" for corn, room or house, etc. The owner or the head of the house is called the "sala-pati" in Atharvaveda. Term "sala" is a cognate of Hindi शाल, meaning hall, large room or shed.

## Salas outside Thailand

* Olbrich Botanical Gardens, Madison, Wisconsin, United States
* East–West Center, Honolulu, Hawaii, United States
* Ueno Zoological Gardens, Tokyo, Japan
* Parc du Denantou, Lausanne, Switzerland
* Kurpark, Bad Homburg v.d.H, Germany
* Westpark, Munich, Germany
# Samoeng district

Samoeng (Thai: สะเมิง) is a district (amphoe) of Chiang Mai province in northern Thailand.

## Geography

Neighbouring districts are (from the north clockwise) Mae Taeng, Mae Rim, Hang Dong, Mae Wang, Mae Chaem, and Galyani Vadhana of Chiang Mai Province and Pai of Mae Hong Son province.

## Environment

Most years, air quality in Samoeng declines in March–April due to field burning and forest fires. In April 2019, Samoeng's air quality declined to levels heretofore unseen. To blame were forest fires in the hills surrounding the valley. Readings by the Chiang Mai Air Quality Health Index (CMAQHI) showed air quality index (AQI) scores in Samoeng's tambon Yang Moen had exceeded 500, the highest level the AQI can record. The AQI measures a spectrum of air pollutants including PM2.5, PM10, and carbon dioxide. PM2.5 is particulate matter (PM) with a diameter of less than 2.5 micrometres, or about 3% the diameter of a human hair. It can lodge in the lungs and enter blood vessels, leading to respiratory and cardiovascular disease.

## History

The district was originally created in 1902 as a minor district (king amphoe). It was upgraded to a full district in 1908, downgraded to a minor district in 1938, and returned to its current designation as a full district in 1958.

## Administration

The district is divided into five sub-districts (tambon), which are further subdivided into 45 villages (muban). Samoeng Tai is a sub-district municipality (thesaban tambon), which covers parts of tambon Samoeng Tai. There are a further four tambon administrative organizations (TAO).
| No. | Name | Thai name | Villages | Pop. |
| 1. | Samoeng Tai | สะเมิงใต้ | 11 | 5,366 |
| 2. | Samoeng Nuea | สะเมิงเหนือ | 6 | 3,426 |
| 3. | Mae Sap | แม่สาบ | 10 | 3,464 |
| 4. | Bo Kaeo | บ่อแก้ว | 10 | 7,135 |
| 5. | Yang Moen | ยั้งเมิน | 8 | 3,845 |

## Economy

The Royal Project Agricultural Station Pang Da near Samoeng Tai conducts plant research, primarily on tropical fruit trees, temperate fruit trees such as the fig, flowers, beans, vetiver, rapid-growth trees, and medical cannabis.
# The Blue (musical duo)

The Blue is a South Korean musical duo that was formed in 1992, consisting of Son Ji-chang and Kim Min-jong. Both members were prominent actors at that time, playing leading roles in hit dramas, which contributed to their widespread popularity among women when they debuted with ballads and dance music. They went their separate ways for a while after their first album, but reunited in 1995 for a second project and produced many chart-toppers.

## Discography
### Album

* 1st The Blue – New Release (1992)
* The Blue (1995)

### EP

* The Blue – The First Memories (2009)
# Giovanni Maria Galli da Bibiena

Giovanni Maria Galli (1625–1665), called Giovanni Maria da Bibiena, was an Italian painter, born at Bibiena in 1625. He studied under Albani, and his productions have often been mistaken for those of his master. He died in 1665. Of his larger works in the churches at Bologna the following are the most esteemed: The Ascension, in the Certosa; St. Anne, in Santa Maria della Carità; St. Andrew, in San Biagio; and St. Francis of Sales, at the Padri Servi. This artist was the founder of a family of whom no fewer than nine are known to fame, all of whom bore the surname of Bibiena.
# Snapask

Snapask is a Hong Kong–based online learning website that offers tutoring services to the students based in Hong Kong, Singapore, Thailand, Korea, Indonesia, Japan, Malaysia and Taiwan. Students could ask questions and tutors would answer them.

## History

Snapask was founded by Timothy Yu in January 2015. With its headquarters in Hong Kong, it expanded to Taiwan and Singapore in the year 2015.
In 2016, January, Snapask launched a new version Snapask 3.0, that was said to have better optimization with respect to the student-tutor matching mechanism to induce faster responses. According to Yu, this version included machine-learning algorithm to understand students' study pattern.
In 2016, Snapask was awarded for the best team at the France Singapore ICT Awards 2016. In March 2016, Snapask became one of the companies to use Watson, a question answering (QA) computing system built by IBM, which involves advanced natural language processing, automated reasoning, information retrieval and knowledge representation.
In 2017 January, Snapask launched Snapask 4.0, which included concept-based quizzes, as an advanced feature.
As of June 2017, Snapask has a userbase of more than 300,000.
Snapask was one among the top 20 finalists at the 2017 EdTechXGlobal All Star Growth Awards.

## Technology

Snapask works as a mobile crowdsourcing platform that involves artificial intelligence and allows students to connect to tutors and receive instant one-on-one academic support. This app is said to address the questions and problems asked by its users within 15 seconds. Students are asked to take a picture of their queries and submit it to the platform; these questions are then, addressed by the tutors at Snapask.
# Songkhram River

The Songkhram River (Thai: แม่น้ำสงคราม, RTGS: Maenam Songkhram, pronounced) is a tributary of the Mekong River. It originates in the hills between Nong Han District, Udon Thani Province and Sawang Daen Din District, Sakon Nakhon Province. It flows through Seka District (Nong Khai Province), Wanon Niwat (Sakon Nakhon Province), and Si Songkhram District and empties into the Mekong River in tambon Chai Buri, Tha Uthen District, Nakhon Phanom Province. It is 420 kilometres (260 mi) long.
The Songkhram is one of the more important but lesser known rivers in Thailand's northeast. It is the last Mekong tributary in Thailand free of developments blocking river flow. Fish can swim freely into the Songkhram River from the Mekong and use it as a spawning ground. This replenishes the fish stocks that are an indispensable food source for inhabitants of the Mekong region.

## Wildlife

The lower Songkhram River basin provides habitat for 192 species of fish, 136 species of birds, and 208 plant species.

## Ramsar designation

Since 2019 the lower river basin has been designated as a protected Ramsar site under the Ramsar Convention on Wetlands of International Importance, as a result of the combined efforts of local governments, HSBC-Thailand, the National Environmental Policy Office (NEPO), and the World Wide Fund for Nature-Thailand (WWF).
This Ramsar site, Thailand's 15th, protects a 92-kilometre stretch of the Songkhram River and 34,000 rai (5,400 ha) of basin. Over 240,000 people and 49 communities are estimated to benefit from the designation.

## Dam plans

For almost four decades, governmental organisations and investors have pushed for a dam on the river. Every effort has been beaten back by civil society groups. In 2019 the Royal Irrigation Department (RID) is again moving to build a "watergate" on the river in Tha Uthen District of Nakhon Phanom as part of its Khong-Loei-Chi-Mun (KLCM) irrigation project.
# Giuliano Finelli

Giuliano Finelli (1601–1653) was an Italian Baroque sculptor who emerged from the workshop of Bernini.
He was born in Carrara to a family of marble masons in a town associated with mining of the stone, and he initially trained with Michelangelo Naccherino. He was active in Bernini's studio for a few years, but he broke with Bernini in 1629, when he felt slighted by the awarding of the choice commission of a Saint Helena statue for the crossing of St Peter's to Andrea Bolgi. He is also purported to have also been slighted by failure to be recognized as the detail master behind the Apollo and Daphne statue of Bernini. For some time, he found occasional work, often with the support of Pietro da Cortona.
The difference between the two sculptors, Bernini and Finelli, was slight. Finelli is highly meticulous about carving tiny details, a focus which often seems to drain from the greater emotion of the piece. The prolific Bernini was less conscious of lacy frillery in dress, and more centered on the psychology. The contrast can be seen in their portraits of a common patron, Cardinal Scipione Borghese. Bernini's portrait is animated, while Finelli's is more sober and has a slight downgaze. Finelli also completed the image of Cardinal Giulio Antonio Santorio (c.1630) at San Giovanni in Laterano.
Within a few years of leaving the employ of Bernini, Finelli left for Naples with his pupil and nephew, Domenico Guidi. He is known best for a number of portraits and statues in the Chapel of San Gennaro and in the Cathedral of Naples. In Naples, he had to compete with the sculptor Cosimo Fanzago for commissions.
Finelli died in Rome in 1653 of reasons unknown.

## Sources

* Connors, Joseph. Review of Jennifer Montagu's Roman Baroque Sculpture: The Industry of Art, New Haven and London, 1989, in The New York Review of Books
* Finelli gallery at Web Gallery of Art
# Pietro Ghetti

Pietro Ghetti (died c. 1726, Naples) was an Italian sculptor. Born in Carrara of Roman descent sometime in the 17th century, he trained in Bernini's workshop and often collaborated with his brother Bartolomeo as well as working independently. Scholar believe that Bartolomeo usually worked on ornament whilst Pietro usually worked on sculpting the figures.

## Life

He is documented as working in Naples from 1671 onwards, having followed Bernini's architect and sculptor brother Luigi to the city.

## Bibliography (in Italian)

* Vincenzo Rizzo, Lorenzo e Domenico Antonio Vaccaro. Apoteosi di un binomio, Napoli, Altrastampa, 2001.
* Vincenzo Rizzo, Ferdinandus Sanfelicius Architectus Neapolitanus, Napoli 1999.
* Vincenzo Rizzo, Contributo alla conoscenza di Bartolomeo e Pietro G., in Antologia di belle arti, Napoli, 1984.
* F. Abbate, La scultura del Seicento a Napoli, Torino, 1997.