OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Metro Chicago Information Center

Metro Chicago Information Center (MCIC) was an independent nonprofit research and consulting resource based in Chicago, Illinois. MCIC was founded in 1990 by a consortium of business and philanthropic leaders at the Commercial Club of Chicago to regularly collect demographics and baseline data on social policy and human needs for the 6-county metropolitan Chicago region. MCIC provided the data necessary to support public policy and social program development but did not advocate specific policy choices. Faced with a $650,000 defined benefit pension liability for staff hired before 2005, MCIC closed on February 29, 2012.

## Research

MCIC conducted demographic research for both local nonprofits and larger foundations such as the MacArthur Foundation and the Sprague Foundation, whose findings typically went towards fundraising, advocacy, and policy making. MCIC specialized in difficult to reach and underserved populations.
MCIC provided a variety of research and consulting services for branch site analysis, and strategic market planning. GIS/mapping technology, merged with unique databases like HMDA or U.S. Census information, provides in-depth analysis of delineated market areas, individual branch markets, or new site locations.
MCIC was part of a group of national and community-based organizations that served as auxiliary census data distribution centers.

## Affiliations

MCIC was a founding member of the Illinois Data Exchange Affiliates (IDEA), a voluntary coalition of government agencies and nonprofit organizations working to improve and facilitate public access to public data through web-based XML data transfer.
MCIC was the only National Neighborhood Indicators Partnership (NNIP) partner in the metropolitan Chicago region. The NNIP is a collaborative effort by the Urban Institute in Washington D.C. and 28 local partners around the country who work to further the development and use of neighborhood-level information systems in local policymaking and community building.
# Si Quieres Verme Llorar

Si Quieres Verme Llorar (span.:is the major label debut studio album released by regional Mexican singer Jenni Rivera on 1999, by Sony Music.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
David Jeffries, in his review for AllMusic, calls Rivera's Si Quieres Verme Llorar "a low point in her discography". She does flirt with mariachi and ranchera music, a sound she "wouldn't experiment with again until 2009", but the album should be considered a "transitional work" in Rivera's career.
# Olympiacos CFP (Superleague Formula team)

Olympiacos CFP Superleague Formula team is the racing team of Olympiacos CFP, a major Greek multi-sport club, based in Piraeus, Greece. The Olympiacos CFP racing team competes in the Superleague Formula. It has been operated by GU-Racing International in both seasons.

## Record

(key)

### 2008

| Operator(s) | Driver(s) | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 6 | 6 | Points | Rank |
| Operator(s) | Driver(s) | DON | DON | NÜR | NÜR | ZOL | ZOL | EST | EST | VAL | VAL | JER | JER | | Points | Rank |
| GU-Racing International | Kasper Andersen | 12 | 11 | 12 | 15 | 15 | 9 | 10 | 13 | | | | | 161 | 17th |
| GU-Racing International | Stamatis Katsimis | | | | | | | | | 13 | 9 | 13 | 16 | 161 | 17th |

### 2009

* Super Final results in 2009 did not count for points towards the main championship.
| Operator(s) | Driver(s) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 6 | 6 | 6 | Points | Rank |
| Operator(s) | Driver(s) | MAG | MAG | MAG | ZOL | ZOL | ZOL | DON | DON | DON | EST | EST | EST | MOZ | MOZ | MOZ | JAR | JAR | JAR | | | Points | Rank |
| GU-Racing International | Davide Rigon | 18 | 2 | 6 | 10 | 4 | – | 17 | 15 | X | | | | | | | | | | 300 | 6th |
| GU-Racing International | Esteban Guerrieri | | | | | | | | | | 1 | 14 | 2 | 2 | 4 | – | 8 | 10 | X | 300 | 6th |

### 2010

| Operator(s) | Driver(s) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 7 | 7 | 7 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 10 | NC | NC | NC | 11 | 11 | 11 | Points | Rank |
| Operator(s) | Driver(s) | SIL | SIL | SIL | ASS | ASS | ASS | MAG | MAG | MAG | JAR | JAR | JAR | NÜR | NÜR | NÜR | ZOL | ZOL | ZOL | BRH | BRH | BRH | ADR | ADR | ADR | POR | POR | POR | ORD | ORD | ORD | BEI | BEI | BEI | NAV | NAV | NAV | | | Points | Rank |
| GU-Racing International | Chris van der Drift | 13 | 2 | 3 | 15 | 1 | X | 3 | 12 | X | 3 | 12 | 1 | 3 | 11 | 1 | 1 | 8 | 2 | 7 | 6 | DN$^‡$ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 653 | 4th |
| GU-Racing International | Ben Hanley | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 3 | 10 | 3 | | | | 1 | 4 | 5 | 9 | 14 | C | 12 | 8 | X | 653 | 4th |
| GU-Racing International | Neel Jani | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 14 | 1 | X | | | | | | | | | | 653 | 4th |
$^‡$ Chris van der Drift qualified for the Super Final at Brands Hatch but was unable to compete due to suffering injuries from a large crash in race two which led to him being taken to hospital with a broken ankle, two broken ribs, a cracked shoulder blade, a dislocated shoulder and two broken fingers. His Super Final place was taken up by the seventh highest points-scorer of the weekend, Yelmer Buurman.
# Marie Arena

Marie Arena (born 17 December 1966) is a Belgian politician who was a Member of the European Parliament (MEP) from 2014 to 2024. She was a member of the Socialist Party (PS), part of the Party of European Socialists (PES).

## Career in national politics

From 2000 to 2009, Arena held several ministerial functions in various regional and federal governments. From 2000 to 2003, she was Walloon Minister of Employment and Training. She then was Federal Minister of the Civil Service, Social Integration, Cities and Equal Opportunities in the Verhofstadt II Government from 12 July 2003 to 20 July 2004. She was the Minister-President of the French Community of Belgium from July 2004 until March 2008. Until 17 July 2009, she was also Federal Minister for Social Integration, Pensions and Large Cities in the Leterme I Government, which took office on 20 March 2008.

## Member of the European Parliament

Arena was elected as an MEP in the 2014 European Parliament election. During her first term, she served on the Committee on International Trade (INTA), the Committee on Women's Rights and Gender Equality (FEMM), the delegation to the ACP–EU Joint Parliamentary Assembly, and the delegation to the Parliamentary Assembly of the Union for the Mediterranean. Since the 2019 European Parliament election, she has been a member of the Committee on Foreign Affairs. In 2020, she also joined the Special Committee on Beating Cancer.
From 2019 to 2023, Arena chaired the Subcommittee on Human Rights. In this capacity, she was part of the Democracy Support and Election Coordination Group (DEG), which oversees the Parliament's election observation missions. In addition to her committee assignments, Arena was a member of the European Parliament Intergroup on Cancer, the European Parliament Intergroup on Children's Rights, the European Parliament Intergroup on LGBT Rights, and the Responsible Business Conduct Working Group. She did not stand for re-election in the 2024 European Parliament election.

## Qatargate

Amid the Qatar corruption scandal at the European Parliament, Arena's offices were searched in December 2022. She resigned her post as chair of the subcommittee on human rights on 11 January 2023, following allegations that she failed to declare a trip in May 2022 which had been paid for by the Qatari government. In July 2023, Belgian police raided Arena's house in Brussels.
In January 2025, she confirmed to media that she had been charged with belonging to a criminal organization in connection with the Qatargate case.

## Honours

* Belgium: Grand Officer of the Order of Leopold, 2010).
# André Teixeira (footballer)

André Ferreira Teixeira (born 14 August 1993) is a Portuguese professional footballer who plays as a right-back for Cypriot First Division club Anorthosis Famagusta.

## Club career
### Portugal

Born in Porto, Teixeira spent most of his youth in the ranks of hometown club FC Porto. In 2012 he moved to C.F. Os Belenenses, where he made his senior debut on 16 September in a 4–0 home win against F.C. Vizela in the second round of the Taça de Portugal. His Segunda Liga bow followed on 27 October in a 1–1 draw at Leixões SC.
Teixeira spent the first half of 2013–14 loaned to Leixões. On 2 February 2015, having still not made a Primeira Liga appearance for Belenenses, he was loaned back to the second division with C.D. Trofense for the rest of the season.
Teixeira was lent to C.D. Mafra in the 2015–16 campaign, their first since winning promotion as champions of the third tier. He played all but three games as they went straight back down, and scored his first professional goal on 21 November 2015 to equalise the 1–1 home draw with Vitória S.C. B.
For 2016–17, Teixeira returned to Leixões.

### AEL Limassol

In the summer of 2017, Teixeira left Portugal for the first time, to join AEL Limassol of the Cypriot First Division under compatriot manager Bruno Baltazar. The team won the national cup in 2018–19, and he scored in an 8–0 (14–0 aggregate) victory over Enosis Neon THOI Lakatamia in the second round on 30 January 2019.

### Later career

On 13 July 2023, Teixeira signed a two-year contract with Hapoel Petah Tikva F.C. of the Israeli Premier League. In the following transfer window, however, he moved to Super League Greece side A.E. Kifisia FC.
Teixeira joined Anorthosis Famagusta FC in July 2024, in a return to the Cypriot top flight.

## Honours

Belenenses
* Segunda Liga: 2012–13
AEL Limassol
* Cypriot Cup: 2018–19
# List of Asian television stations

List of Asian television stations is a list of television stations which are notable in Asia. Notability refers to them being the dominant stations within their region/countries in terms of viewers.
# Caesar Nero Paul

Caesar Nero Paul (c. 1741 – 1823), patriarch of a prominent New England family of writers, clergymen, and abolitionists. A victim of the Atlantic slave trade as a young child, he became a free man after the French and Indian War; married a white woman and founded a family in Exeter, New Hampshire; and lived to see his children attain important positions in the free Black community of the early United States.

## Life

Caesar Nero Paul was born around 1741 at an unknown location in Africa. He was kidnapped as part of the Atlantic slave trade and brought to Exeter, in the British Province of New Hampshire. There he was held enslaved by Major John Gilman and called "Caesar Nero" following the Colonial fashion for giving slaves Classical names. His enslaver, scion of the locally powerful Gilman family, was called to fight in the French and Indian Wars, taking the fourteen year old Caesar Nero along with him. Later freed, Caesar Nero chose the family name Paul for himself and married Lovey Rollins, a white woman and daughter of a lawyer from nearby Stratham. (New Hampshire was one of the few American states never to formally outlaw interracial marriage). Together they had at least six children, the most famous of whom was Thomas Paul, founder of the First African Baptist Church in Boston. In their later years, Caesar and Lovey Paul moved to join Thomas in Boston, where they lived the rest of their life.
Caesar Nero stood at the head of at least two generations of abolitionists, with many of his children and grandchildren attaining prominence. Along with Thomas, three other sons became Baptist ministers: Nathaniel Paul in Albany, Benjamin Paul in New York, and Shadrack Paul in Epping, New Hampshire. His daughter Rhoda stayed in Exeter to marry the revolutionary soldier Jude Hall. Accomplished among his grandchildren were the abolitionist Susan Paul, the poet James Monroe Whitfield, and Thomas Paul Jr., one of the first Black graduates of Dartmouth College. Three other grandchildren, the sons of Rhoda Hall, were kidnapped into Southern slavery, never to see their family again.

## Legacy

The novelist Pauline Hopkins could trace her lineage to Caesar Nero Paul, great-great-grandfather on her mother's side. She celebrated the Paul brothers in speeches and writings and brought attention to the role Black Americans played in the founding of the country.
# Staples v. United States

Staples v. United States, 511 U.S. 600 (1994), was a case where the United States Supreme Court ruled that the crime of possessing an unregistered machine gun requires knowledge that the firearm is a machine gun under the National Firearms Act.

## Background

During a search warrant on Harold Staples' residence by the BATF, agents recovered an AR-15 rifle with a filed metal stop (that normally prevents an M16 selector switch from rotating to the full auto position) and several M16 parts. The agents testified that the rifle fired multiple shots on one trigger pull when testing it. Staples testified that the rifle only fired in semiautomatic mode (with frequent stoppages) when it was in his possession. The trial court rejected his request to include a defense of ignorance in the jury instructions, and he was subsequently convicted. The United States Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit affirmed his conviction, claiming that proving a defendant possessed knowledge of a weapon's physical properties was not necessary in proving guilt.

## Decision

In a 7-2 opinion delivered by Justice Clarence Thomas, the Court ruled that due to historical tradition of private individuals owning firearms, guns are not as dangerous as hard drugs or hand grenades. In the case of the latter, such "public welfare" offenses consider means rea as the knowledge that the defendant was selling or possessing such items. Therefore, possessing an unregistered machine gun requires the defendant's knowledge that the firearm fired more than one shot per trigger pull when in their possession.

### Stevens' dissent

Justice John P. Stevens, joined by Justice Harry Blackmun, dissented; Stevens argued that the NFA was intended to be a public welfare law, and that machine guns are not commonly owned by civilians.
# United States v. Seeger

United States v. Seeger, 380 U.S. 163 (1965), was a case in which the United States Supreme Court ruled that the exemption from the military draft for conscientious objectors could be reserved not only for those professing conformity with the moral directives of a supreme being but also for those whose views on war derived from a "sincere and meaningful belief which occupies in the life of its possessor a place parallel to that filled by the God of those" who had routinely gotten the exemption.
The Court reasoned that "both morals and sound policy require that the state should not violate the conscience of the individual" and that "liberty of conscience has a moral and social value which makes it worthy of preservation at the hands of the state." Additionally, that if this principle is violated to preserve the "life" of the state that it puts into question whether the state will lose its "life" as a result.
The case resolved, on diverse but related grounds, three cases, each involving conviction for failure to accept induction into the armed forces on the part of someone who sought conscientious-objector status without "belong[ing] to an orthodox religious sect". The accused, whose cases were otherwise unrelated, were Arno Sascha Jakobson, Forest Britt Peter, and Daniel Andrew Seeger; it was Seeger's case that gave its name to the multi-case decision. Archibald Cox, then Solicitor General, argued for the United States in every case.
# Kasper Andersen (cyclist)

Kasper Andersen (born 1 July 2002) is a Danish professional road cyclist, who currently rides for UCI Continental team Hagens Berman Jayco.

## Major results
### 2019

    9th Overall Saarland Trofeo

### 2020

    1st Road race, UEC European Junior Road Championships
    9th Overall Grand Prix Rüebliland

### 2021

    3rd Fyen Rundt

### 2022

    10th Overall International Tour of Rhodes
# 1982–83 European Cup (handball)

The 1982–83 European Cup was the 23rd edition of Europe's premier club handball tournament.

## Knockout stage
### Round 1

| Team 1 | Agg.Tooltip Aggregate score | Team 2 | 1st leg | 2nd leg |
| Dukla Prague | 51–32 | Raika Koflach | 29–22 | 22–10 |
| Víkingur Reykjavík | 62–42 | VIF Vestmanna | 35–19 | 27–23 |
| FC Barcelona | 64–43 | Benfica Lisboa | 32–25 | 32–18 |
| Hapoel Rehovot | 75–25 | HB Liverpool | 40–10 | 35–15 |
| IK Heim | 62–49 | Fredensborg Ski | 32–23 | 30–26 |
| Sporting Neerpelt | 32–37 | Vlug en Lenig Geleen | 20–16 | 12–21 |
| Aris Athens | 45–70 | Steaua București | 28–34 | 17–36 |
| SC Magdeburg | 59–42 | Cividin Trieste | 29–24 | 30–18 |
| HBC Schifflange | 35–59 | USM Gagny | 17–25 | 18–34 |
| İstanbul Bankası Yenişehir | 37–57 | Veszprémi Építők SK | 19–26 | 18–31 |
| Sjundea IF | 46–63 | CSKA Moscow | 27–27 | 19–36 |

### Round 2

| Team 1 | Agg.Tooltip Aggregate score | Team 2 | 1st leg | 2nd leg |
| Skovbakken Aarhus | 38–45 | VfL Gummersbach | 18–21 | 20–24 |
| Dukla Prague | 41–34 | Víkingur Reykjavík | 23–15 | 18–19 |
| FC Barcelona | 55–24 | Hapoel Rehovot | 25–16 | 30–8 |
| IK Heim | 51–36 | St. Otmar St. Gallen | 32–20 | 19–16 |
| Honvéd Budapest | 56–34 | Vlug en Lenig Geleen | 30–21 | 26–13 |
| Steaua București | 40–40 (4–5) | RK Metaloplastika | 22–18 | 18–22 |
| SC Magdeburg | 62–43 | USM Gagny | 33–16 | 29–27 |
| CSKA Moscow | 61–44 | Veszprémi Építők SK | 31–19 | 30–25 |

### Quarterfinals

| Team 1 | Agg.Tooltip Aggregate score | Team 2 | 1st leg | 2nd leg |
| Dukla Prague | 35–35 | VfL Gummersbach | 19–18 | 16–17 |
| IK Heim | 34–46 | FC Barcelona | 16–20 | 18–26 |
| Honvéd Budapest | 39–47 | RK Metaloplastika | 19–15 | 20–32 |
| CSKA Moscow | 54–49 | SC Magdeburg | 30–17 | 24–32 |

### Semifinals

| Team 1 | Agg.Tooltip Aggregate score | Team 2 | 1st leg | 2nd leg |
| VfL Gummersbach | 44–38 | FC Barcelona | 21–16 | 23–22 |
| RK Metaloplastika | 39–42 | CSKA Moscow | 23–17 | 16–25 |

### Finals

| Team 1 | Agg.Tooltip Aggregate score | Team 2 | 1st leg | 2nd leg |
| CSKA Moscow | 29–32 | VfL Gummersbach | 15–19 | 14–13 |
# Rue Es-Siaghine

Rue Es-Siaghine (Arabic: زنقة الصياغين, meaning Silversmith's Street, also transliterated as Rue Siaghin or Rue Siaghine) is a street in Tangier, Morocco. Under Roman rule it was the decumanus maximus, the main thoroughfare of the city. The street led to the harbor through the south gate. Today the street is lined with cafes, bars and souvenir shops, and leads down into the Petit Socco in the medina of Tangier.

## Buildings

* At No. 44 is the Fondation Lorin, an arts centre which is also located along the street with displays dating back to the 1930s.
* At No. 47 is Dar Niaba, a former administrative building noted for its courtyard growing oranges. From 1851 to 1920 the building served as the residence of the naib, the Moroccan high official who served as an intermediary between the sultan and foreign ambassadors.
* At No. 51 is the Church of the Immaculate Conception, which was built by the Spanish in the 1880s and became the centre of the Christian community in Tangier.
* At No. 58 is the Fondak Siaghine, a fondak [fr] built c. 1810. It is organized around a central courtyard encircled by a two-floor gallery with horseshoe arches.
* At No. 91 is the three-story structure built as retail shop in 1917 by the Jewish banker Moses Nahon. In 1951, it became a Monoprix, and eventually, a bazaar, selling handicrafts and antiques. Today is closed and for sale.
# William Ridgway Lawrence

William Ridgway Lawrence (January 14, 1840 – July 31, 1923) was an American judge who served on the United States Court for the Indian Territory between 1904 and Oklahoma statehood on November 16, 1907.

## Biography

William Ridgway Lawrence was born on January 14, 1840, to John and Eliza Lawrence in Bloomington, Indiana. The family soon moved to Illinois.
Lawrence joined the Union Army during the American Civil War, serving as a lieutenant in the 73rd Illinois Infantry Regiment. He was captured at the Battle of Chickamauga and spent the rest of the war as a prisoner of war at Libby Prison.
After the war he returned to Bloomington and read the law. He married Josephine Frazier in 1867 and was active in Republican politics. He represented U.S. Speaker of the House Joseph G. Cannon. In 1904, he was appointed by Theodore Roosevelt to the Northern District of the United States Court for the Indian Territory. After statehood, he opened a law practice in Muskogee, Oklahoma.
He died on July 31, 1923, in Okmulgee, and is buried at Fort Gibson.
# A Sanitarium Scramble

A Sanitarium Scramble is a 1916 American short comedy film produced by the American Film Manufacturing Company, released by Mutual Film and directed by B. Reeves Eason.

## Cast

* Sylvia Ashton
* Hugh Bennett
* Vivian Rich
* Gayne Whitman (as Alfred Vosburgh)
# A Snitch in Time

A Snitch in Time is a 1950 short subject directed by Edward Bernds starring American slapstick comedy team The Three Stooges (Moe Howard, Larry Fine and Shemp Howard). It is the 128th entry in the series released by Columbia Pictures starring the comedians, who released 190 shorts for the studio between 1934 and 1959.

## Plot

Engaged as carpenters, the trio operates the furniture establishment "Ye Olde Furniture Shoppe: Antiques Made While U Waite." Their current task involves staining furniture delivered to Miss Scudder, the attractive proprietor of a boarding house. Amid their endeavors, which nearly result in the destruction of the furniture, the Stooges encounter new boarders, unbeknownst to them, a trio of criminals fresh from a jewelry heist.
Held at gunpoint, the Stooges witness Miss Scudder being bound and silenced in her kitchen while the felons pilfer her home for valuable heirlooms. Collaborating with Miss Scudder, the Stooges diligently work to foil the criminals' scheme.

## Cast
### Credited

* Moe Howard as Moe
* Larry Fine as Larry
* Shemp Howard as Shemp
* Jean Willes as Miss Gladys Scudder

### Uncredited

* Henry Kulky as Steve
* John L. Cason as Louie
* John Merton as Jerry Benton
* Fred F. Sears as Radio announcer (voice)
* Unknown actor as Policeman
* Unknown actor as Policeman

## Production notes

A Snitch in Time was filmed December 13–16, 1949, the last Stooge film produced in the 1940s. It has been consistently ranked as the most violent Stooge film of the Shemp era. Unlike the Curly-era equivalent They Stooge to Conga (1943), in which all three Stooges receive their fair share of abuse, most of the violence in A Snitch in Time is directed at Moe. In its opening four minutes, Moe gets his nose and buttocks jammed into the blade of a giant table saw, as well as getting wood glue in his eye and stuck on his hands.
David J. Hogan, author of the 2011 book Three Stooges FAQ, commented that "kids of the day—before bicycle helmets, seat belts, and moratoriums on peanut butter—loved this kind of torment. It's still funny today, but you keep waiting for the spray of blood." Hogan adds that a February 2001 post to the website www.threestooges.net commented that "Only Dawn of the Dead (1978) gives you more pain for your entertainment dollar".
Although Columbia short subject head/director Jules White was known for the usage of excessive violence in his films, A Snitch in Time was directed by Edward Bernds, who always maintained that the violence was not to be excessive in the films he directed.
The title A Snitch in Time parodies the aphorism "a stitch in time saves nine."