OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Amoeba proteus

Amoeba proteus is a large species of amoeba closely related to another genus of giant amoebae, Chaos. As such, the species is sometimes given the alternative scientific name Chaos diffluens.
This protozoan uses extensions called pseudopodia to move and to eat smaller unicellular organisms. Food is enveloped inside the cell's cytoplasm in a food vacuole, where ingested matter is slowly broken down by enzymes. A. proteus inhabits freshwater environments and feeds on protozoans, algae, rotifers, and even other smaller amoebae. They are colorless, but they may have colored inclusions derived from their food.
A. proteus possesses a thick-walled nucleus containing granular chromatin, and is therefore a eukaryote. Its membrane consists of a phospholipid bilayer similar to other eukaryotic organisms.

## History

The first description of this amoeba is probably that of August Johann Rösel von Rosenhof who, in 1755, published drawings of an amoeboid protozoan he called the "little Proteus". Subsequently, various authors assigned Rösel's organism and other amoeboid protozoa various names: Carl Linnaeus termed Rösel's organism Chaos protheus in 1758. Otto Friedrich Müller referred to it as Proteus diffluens in 1786. In 1878, Joseph Leidy proposed the current name Amoeba proteus to describe Rösel's Proteus, Proteus diffluens, and another described amoeba Amoeba princeps.

## Molecular mechanisms regulating locomotion in Amoeba proteus

The locomotion of Amoeba proteus exhibits chaotic dynamics described by a low-dimensional chaotic attractor with a correlation dimension around 3-4, indicating that the seemingly random movement arises from deterministic cooperative interactions among a small number of processes like sol-gel transformations, cytoplasmic streaming, and calcium-mediated reactions. The Arp2/3 complex plays a crucial role in regulating actin polymerization and organization, localizing in the cortical actin network, discrete adhesion foci, and the perinuclear region. However, actin polymerization at the leading edge of migrating pseudopodia occurs independently of the Arp2/3 complex. During migration, changes in the ratio of filamentous actin (F-actin) to total actin correlate with the contractile state of the cell cortex, where an increasing F-actin/total actin ratio corresponds to isometric contraction, while a decreasing ratio indicates isotonic contraction associated with cytoskeleton disintegration. Furthermore, the Rac/PAK pathway is involved in regulating cell migration, with the PAK kinase MIHCK acting as an effector for the Rac-like protein, and inhibition of MIHCK disrupts normal migration and pseudopod formation, although it does not directly affect actin polymerization.

## Reproduction

Although Amoeba proteus has most of the key proteins associated with sexual processes (as do other amoebae), no evidence of meiosis or sexual activity has been reported.

## Video gallery

| Amoeba proteus in motion | Amoeba engulfing a diatom |
# The Bourne Identity (1988 film)

The Bourne Identity is a 1988 American mystery action thriller miniseries adaptation of Robert Ludlum's 1980 novel The Bourne Identity. The adaptation was written by Carol Sobieski, directed by Roger Young for Warner Bros. Television with Richard Chamberlain in the title role, along with Jaclyn Smith. It follows the storyline of the original novel, with a run-time of 185 minutes; with commercials added, the running time was extended to four hours, and was first shown on ABC in two 120 minute installments over two nights, making its first run count as a miniseries rather than a TV movie. As such, it was nominated in the Outstanding Miniseries category at the 40th Primetime Emmy Awards.
The book was adapted again in 2002 by Doug Liman starring Matt Damon as Jason Bourne, launching the Bourne series of theatrical films, with considerable deviations from the original Cold War novel. It was followed later by a new series of Bourne bestsellers written by Eric Lustbader with the permission of the Ludlum estate.

## Differences from the book

The film exhibits some differences from the novel by Ludlum. The undercover identity of Jason Bourne is simplified to "Bourne" pursuing Carlos rather than using the code name "Cain". Alexander Conklin is killed by one of his own people when attempting to confront Bourne; in the novel he survives and appears in subsequent novels. In the book's ending, Carlos the Jackal escapes in the confusion, whereas in the film he is killed in the climactic battle with Bourne.

## Cast

* Richard Chamberlain as Jason Bourne
* Jaclyn Smith as Marie St. Jacques
* Anthony Quayle as Gen. François Villiers
* Donald Moffat as David Abbott
* Shane Rimmer as Alexander Conklin
* Yorgo Voyagis as Carlos
* Denholm Elliott as Dr. Geoffrey Washburn
* Peter Vaughan as Fritz Koenig
* Michael Habeck as The Fat Man
* Wolf Kahler as Gold Glasses
* Philip Madoc as D'Armacourt
* Bill Wallis as Chernak
* John Carlin as Stossel
* James Laurenson as Gillette
* Michael Mellinger as Bertinelli
# Elbridge Gerry House

The Elbridge Gerry House is a historic house at 44 Washington Street in Marblehead, Massachusetts. Local lore holds that this house is a c. 1730 house that was the home of merchant Thomas Gerry, and the place where statesman and Founding Father Elbridge Gerry was born in 1744. Stylistic analysis of the house, however, suggests that it is instead a late Georgian or early Federalist construction dating to c. 1790.
The house listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1973, and included in the Marblehead Historic District in 1984.
# Raum (disambiguation)

Raum is a demon depicted as a crow.
Raum may also refer to:
* Raum Energy Inc., a Canadian wind turbine manufacturer
* Toyota Raum, an automobile
* Raum (album), a 2022 album by Tangerine Dream

## People

* Raum the Old, a legendary king of Norway
* Arnold Raum (1908–1999), American jurist
* Elizabeth Raum (born 1945), Canadian oboist and composer
* Erika Raum, Canadian violinist
* Green Berry Raum (1829–1909), American politician
* Michael Raum (born 1965), German entrepreneur
# Jerome Turner

Jerome Turner (February 18, 1942 – February 12, 2000) was a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Western District of Tennessee.

## Education and career

Born in Memphis, Tennessee, Turner received a Bachelor of Arts degree from Washington and Lee University in 1964 and a Bachelor of Laws from Washington and Lee University School of Law in 1966. He was a law clerk for Judge Robert Malcolm McRae Jr. of the United States District Court for the Western District of Tennessee from 1966 to 1967. He was in private practice in Memphis from 1967 to 1988.

## Federal judicial service

On July 1, 1987, Turner was nominated by President Ronald Reagan to the very seat on the United States District Court for the Western District of Tennessee vacated by McRae. Turner was confirmed by the United States Senate on December 8, 1987, and received his commission on December 9, 1987. Turner served in that capacity until his death, on February 12, 2000, in Memphis.
# Khanon i

Khanon i (Burmese: ခနုံအီ; pronounced; also spelt khanon e) is a traditional Burmese snack or mont. The word khanon comes from Thai khanom (lit. 'dessert'). The snack is essentially a patty of steamed glutinous rice and peanut oil, garnished with coconut shavings.
Khanon i originates in Upper Myanmar, where it is considered a royal delicacy, along with khanon htok. A series of Burmese–Siamese wars beginning with Hsinbyushin's reign resulted in the emergence of Thai-inspired delicacies, including khanon htok, shwe yin aye, and mont let hsaung.
# Mangoush

Mangoush or Al-Magoush or El-Mangoush with the definite article is an Arab surname. It may refer to:
* Muhammad Ahmad al-Mangoush (1937-2016), Libyan politician, General Secretary of People's Committee (Libyan Prime Minister)
* Najla Mangoush, Libyan lawyer, politician and government minister
* Yousef Mangoush (born 1950), Libyan Major General, Army Chief of Staff and government minister during Gaddafi's rule
# Eldon Public Library

The Eldon Public Library is a public library and historic building located in Eldon, Iowa, United States. Established in 1906, the present building, completed in 1913 with a donation from Andrew Carnegie, is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

## History

The first library in the town of Eldon was established in a rented room above a local business in 1906. The funds for the project were raised by various women's groups in the city. Two years later it was incorporated according to the laws of the state of Iowa and the town took responsibility for its maintenance. Retta Meyers, president of the library board, contacted Andrew Carnegie in 1911 in hopes that he would make a donation so a permanent building could be built. He donated $7,500 once his specifications were realized. The present site was paid for and the deed delivered on January 1, 1912. The prominent Des Moines architectural firm of Wetherell and Gage designed the Neoclassical style building. Guthrie and Hoist from Albia, Iowa was responsible for construction. The cornerstone was laid on November 23, 1912, and the library was dedicated on May 9, 1913, at Eldon Christian Church. State Senator J.F. Webber from Ottumwa delivered the address. A reception was held in the new library. The building has served the community as a library ever since. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1996.

## Architecture

The library building is a single-story structure built on a raised basement. The exterior is composed of red vitrified tile and rock-faced stone on the basement level. It is capped with a hipped roof that features finials on the ridge and tile flashing. The gabled front entrance projects from the main facade, and pilasters frame the door. Beyond the vestibule, the interior is a single room divided by shelving units in the small library style proposed by James Bertram. There is also a basement vestibule in the back of the building. The two rooms in the basement have served as meeting rooms for various community organizations.
# Wayne Willgress

Wayne Willgress (born 1988) in Mulbarton, Norfolk, is an English male lawn and indoor bowler.

## Bowls career

Willgress was an England Junior international and was the National triples champion in 2007 and singles runner-up in 2012 during the Men's National Championships.
He knocked out the world number one Greg Harlow to reach the semi-finals of the 2018 World Indoor Bowls Championship. Willgress reached the quarter-finals of Men's Singles at the 2021 World Indoor Bowls Championship but he and his quarter final opponent Perry Martin were both forced to withdraw following a positive Coronavirus test.
In 2021, he won the pairs National title with John Tufts. Two years later, he won another national title at the 2023 Bowls England National Finals, partnering his wife Rebecca in the mixed pairs.

## Personal life

His wife is England international Rebecca Willgress, formerly Rebecca Field. He works as a self-employed painter and decorator.
# Puritan Passions

Puritan Passions is a 1923 silent film directed by Frank Tuttle, based on Percy MacKaye's 1908 play The Scarecrow, which was itself based on Nathaniel Hawthorne's short story "Feathertop". The film stars Glenn Hunter, Mary Astor, and stage actor Osgood Perkins. It follows the play faithfully, except that Osgood Perkins' character is called Dickon in the play and Dr. Nicholas in the movie, and Justice Gilead Merton is renamed Justice Gilead Wingate in the film. It is the only theatrical film version – so far – of Percy MacKaye's play, though there were previously two silent film versions of Hawthorne's original story.

## Plot

Goody Rickby is impregnated by the wealthy Gilead Wingate, after which he refuses to accept the responsibility of fatherhood. Rickby decides to use black magic to get revenge on Wingate. She succeeds in summoning Satan before her, and together they concoct a scheme to punish the man who wronged her. Satan creates a living being from a scarecrow and the creature adopts the human identity of "Lord Ravensbane" so that he can function unsuspected in society. Satan instructs his creature to seduce Wingate's niece Rachel and fool the villagers into believing the Wingates are all witches. Ravensbane develops emotions and a soul, however, and genuinely falls in love with the young lady, foiling the Devil's plans.

## Cast

* Glenn Hunter - Lord Ravensbane/The Scarecrow
* Mary Astor - Rachel
* Osgood Perkins - Dr. Nicholas
* Maude Hill - Goody Rickby
* Frank Tweed - Gillead Wingate
* Dwight Wiman - Bugby
* Thomas Chalmers - The Minister
* Elliot Cabot - Richard Talbot

## Preservation status

* This film is now lost.
# Television Oita System

Television Oita System Co., Ltd. (株式会社テレビ大分, Kabushiki-gaisha Terebi Oita, TOS) is a regional television broadcaster headquartered in Ōita, Ōita Prefecture, Japan that serves Ōita Prefecture as an affiliate of the Nippon News Network/Nippon Television Network System and Fuji News Network/Fuji Network System.
TOS is the second commercial television station in Ōita Prefecture. It was founded in 1969, and started on air on April 1, 1970. When it was founded, TOS was affiliated with NNN/NNS, FNN/FNS and ANN. But due to the launch of Oita Asahi Broadcasting in 1993, the station became a dual NNN/NNS and FNN/FNS affiliate. Kansai Television and Yomiuri Shimbun are the main shareholders of TOS.
TOS started broadcasting digital terrestrial television on December 1, 2006. Since 2014, TOS started to produce and broadcast its local news program Yuwaku wide&News (ゆ〜わくワイド&News).$^{:481}$ On April 1, 2017, TOS signed a partnership agreement with Oita cable telecom (the biggest cable TV provider in Oita prefecture.
# Geneva Robertson-Dworet

Geneva Robertson-Dworet (born May 8, 1985) is an American screenwriter. She rose to prominence after being hired in 2015 to rewrite the script for the 2018 Tomb Raider reboot, starring Alicia Vikander and directed by Roar Uthaug. She co-wrote the screenplay for Marvel Studios' Captain Marvel (2019) and is the co-showrunner and co-creator of the television adaptation of the Fallout video game franchise for Amazon Prime Video.
Robertson-Dworet was originally set to write the screenplay for David Ayer's Gotham City Sirens film, as part of the DC Extended Universe. Additionally, she wrote the third Sherlock Holmes, the newest adaptation of the role playing game Dungeons & Dragons, and the screenplay for Artemis.
She was originally slated to co-write Sony Pictures' Silver & Black, a team-up film about the Spider-Man characters Black Cat and Silver Sable, with Lindsey Beer. However the film was removed from Sony's production schedule and the project's future is unclear.
In 2018, Robertson-Dworet has founded a production company, called Known Universe, together with Lindsey Beer and Nicole Perlman. Known Universe has so far announced that it is going to help produce the new adaptation of William Golding's Lord of the Flies. It will also executive produce a Hello Kitty animation/live-action hybrid movie.
Robertson-Dworet is a 2007 graduate of Harvard College. She wrote for The Harvard Lampoon during her time there.

## Filmography
### Film

| Year | Title | Director(s) | Notes |
| 2018 | Tomb Raider | Roar Uthaug | Co-wrote story with Evan Daugherty Co-wrote screenplay with Alastair Siddons |
| 2019 | Captain Marvel | Anna Boden and Ryan Fleck | Co-wrote screenplay with Anna Boden and Ryan Fleck Co-wrote story with Nicole Perlman, Meg LeFauve, Anna Boden and Ryan Fleck |

### Television

| Year | Title | Notes |
| 2024 | Fallout | Showrunner and executive producer Nominated - Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Drama Series Nominated - Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Writing for a Drama Series |
# Anō Station (Fukuoka)

Anō Station (穴生駅, Anō-eki) is a passenger railway station located in Yahatanishi-ku, Kitakyūshū. It is operated by the private transportation company Chikuhō Electric Railroad (Chikutetsu), and has station number CK05.

## Lines

The station is served by the Chikuhō Electric Railroad Line and is 2.3 kilometers from the terminus of the line at Kurosaki Station.

## Station layout

The station consists of two side platforms connected by an elevated station building.

## Platforms

| 1 | ■ Chikuhō Electric Railroad Line | for Chikuhō-Nōgata |
| 2 | ■ Chikuhō Electric Railroad Line | for Kurosaki |

## Adjacent stations

| ← | | Service | | → |
| Chikuhō Electric Railroad Line |||||
| Hagiwara | Hagiwara | Local | Morishita | Morishita |

## History

The station opened on 21 March 1956. The station building was rebuilt as an elevated station building in 1982.

## Passenger statistics

In fiscal 2021, the station was used by 890 passengers daily.

## Surrounding area

* Kitakyushu City Anou Elementary School
* Kitakyushu City Yawata Special Needs School
* Hagiwara Elementary School
# Bob Abernethy (footballer)

Lorne Campbell 'Bob' Abernethy (4 March 1900 – 1 May 1969) was an Australian rules footballer who played with Melbourne in the Victorian Football League (VFL).

## Personal life

In March 1942, two and a half years after the outbreak of the Second World War, Abernethy enlisted in the Australian Army. Serving as a private, he was discharged on 1 October 1945.
# David Wilmot

David Wilmot may refer to:
* David Wilmot (politician)
* David Wilmot (actor)
# Hayato Nishinoue

Hayato Nishinoue (西埜植 颯斗, Nishinoue Hayato, born 21 February 1996) is a Japanese footballer who plays as a defender for Australian club North Sunshine.

## Career

Born in the Osaka Prefecture of Japan, Nishinoue started playing football in kindergarten, but solely played during his time in school, instead of joining an organised club. Having played football at the Kōchi University, he decided to pursue a career in the sport, and after turning down offers from multiple clubs, he joined Japan Football League club FC Imabari ahead of the 2018 season.
After one season with Imabari, Nishinoue signed for J3 League club Fujieda MYFC. However, after just one appearance in the league, he was loaned to Japan Football League club Verspah Oita for the following season. He was released by Fujieda MYFC at the conclusion of the 2020 season. He returned to Verspah Oita on a permanent basis, and established himself as a key player in the side over the next three years.

## Personal life

Nishinoue is a qualified maths teacher. In late 2023, he and Verspah Oita teammates visited the Kamekawa Elementary School to teach students how to harvest rice.

## Career statistics

    As of 27 October 2024.
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Kōchi University | 2015 | – | – | – | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| FC Imabari | 2018 | JFL | 9 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 1 |
| Fujieda MYFC | 2019 | J3 League | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Fujieda MYFC | 2020 | J3 League | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Fujieda MYFC | Total | Total | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Verspah Oita (loan) | 2020 | JFL | 15 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18 | 0 |
| Verspah Oita | 2021 | JFL | 25 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28 | 1 |
| Verspah Oita | 2022 | JFL | 28 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 0 |
| Verspah Oita | 2023 | JFL | 23 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 0 |
| Verspah Oita | Total | Total | 91 | 1 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 101 | 1 |
| North Sunshine | 2024 | VPL 2 | 22 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 3 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 123 | 5 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 138 | 5 |

### Notes

* 1 2 3 4 5 6 Appearances in the Emperor's Cup
* ↑ Appearances in Australia Cup qualification
# Mandani

Mandani is a town and union council
in Charsadda District of Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa.
# Héctor Urrego (footballer)

Héctor Antonio Urrego Hurtado (born 10 November 1992), is a Colombian football player who plays as defender. He is currently free agent.

## Club career
### Santa Fe

Urrego plays for Santa Fé since his youth. He made his professional debut on June 14, 2012. He won two Liga Colombiana Finalizacion, a Liga Colombiana Apertura and a Copa Sudamericana with the team.

## Honours
### Santa Fe

* Categoría Primera A (1): 2014 Finalización
* Copa Sudamericana (1): 2015
* Superliga Colombiana (1): 2015
* Suruga Bank Championship (1): 2016
# Henry White Edgerton

Henry White Edgerton (October 20, 1888 – February 23, 1970) was a United States circuit judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit.

## Education and career

Born in Rush Center, Kansas, Edgerton received an Artium Baccalaureus degree from Cornell University in 1910, and a Bachelor of Laws from Harvard Law School in 1914. He then entered private practice as an attorney, first in Saint Paul, Minnesota in 1914, and then in Boston, Massachusetts from 1915 until 1916. Edgerton was a professor at Cornell Law School from 1916 until 1918, when he returned to private practice in Boston. In 1921, he took a teaching position at the George Washington University Law School, where he published a much-cited article, "Legal Cause," staking out a legal realist position on causation in the law. In 1928, Edgerton moved to Cornell University, where he taught until 1937. While at Cornell, Edgerton served as Special Assistant to the United States Attorney General from 1934 until 1935, during Franklin D. Roosevelt's first term as President.

## Federal judicial service

Edgerton was nominated by President Franklin D. Roosevelt on November 26, 1937, to an Associate Justice seat on the United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia (Judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit from June 25, 1948) vacated by Associate Justice Duncan Lawrence Groner. He was confirmed by the United States Senate on December 9, 1937, and received his commission on December 15, 1937. He served as Chief Judge and as a member of the Judicial Conference of the United States from May 28, 1955 to October 20, 1958. He assumed senior status on April 22, 1963. His service terminated on February 23, 1970, due to his death in Washington, D.C.