OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Joshua Caslari

Joshua Caslari was a Jewish liturgical poet who lived at Avignon about 1540. He wrote four elegies which are inserted in the manuscript Machzor of Avignon; his signature is found at the end of the last. Joshua Caslari is in all probability identical with the Jozué du Cayslar, named with Ferussol Pampelona, in a document dated 15 June 1558, as member-elect of the council of the Jewish community of Avignon.
# Centenary Sprint Cup

The Centenary Sprint Cup is a Group 1 Thoroughbred horse race over a distance of 1200 metres at Sha Tin in January. It was originally known as the Centenary Cup, which was first run on 24 November 1984 to celebrate the centenary of The Hong Kong Jockey Club. It offers a purse of HK$10,000,000.
In the season of 2005/06, it becomes the first leg of the Hong Kong Speed Series (formerly the Champion Sprint Series). In 2017/2018 season, the race was promoted to Group 1 status.
# Steam–electric locomotive

Steam–electric locomotive may refer to:
* Heilmann locomotive, an experimental steam locomotives using electric transmission
* Steam turbine locomotive with electric transmission, a locomotive that is powered by steam turbines and can drive a traction motor by turning an electric generator
* Electric–steam locomotive, a locomotive that makes use of electric heating to generate steam
# Australian cricket team in New Zealand in 1976–77

The Australian cricket team toured New Zealand in the 1976–77 season to play a two-match Test series against New Zealand. Australia won the series 1–0.

## Australian squad

The original squad selected was as follows:
* Batsmen – Greg Chappell (captain), Ian Davis, Alan Turner, Rick McCosker, Gary Cosier, Doug Walters, Kim Hughes
* Fastbowlers – Dennis Lillee, Max Walker, Alan Hurst
* Spinners – Ray Bright, Kerry O'Keeffe
* All rounders – Gary Gilmour
* Wicketkeepers – Rod Marsh
* Manager – Roger Wotton

## Test series summary
### First Test

* 18–23 February 1977 (5-day match) Scorecard
* Match drawn Lancaster Park, Christchurch Umpires: DEA Copps and FR Goodall
* New Zealand won the toss and elected to field.
* 21 February was taken as a rest day.
* GN Edwards (NZ) made his Test debut.

### Second Test

* 25 February–1 March 1977 (5-day match) Scorecard
* Australia won by 10 wickets Eden Park, Auckland Umpires: DEA Copps and WRC Gardiner
* Australia won the toss and elected to field.
* 28 February was taken as a rest day.
* The match was scheduled for five days but completed in four.
# 1946 Drexel Dragons football team

The 1946 Drexel Dragons football team was an American football team that represented the Drexel Institute of Technology (renamed Drexel University in 1970) as an independent during the 1946 college football season. In their first season under head coach Ralph Chase, the Dragons compiled a 3–4 record and were outscored by a total of 109 to 76.
On October 26, Drexel played at Delaware in the last game to be played at Frazer Field.
On November 9, Drexel was scheduled to play against Dickinson, however Dickinson was unable to play because a bus which had all of the team's equipment was erroneously sent to Pittsburgh. The error was discovered by the Dickinson football manager after the bus had left, and the bus was not flagged down until it had already reached Gettysburg, Pennsylvania. By that time, the bus would be unable to reach Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, where the game was to be played, in time. As a crowd of 2,000 fans awaited the game, Drexel attempted to outfit the Dickinson team with their spare equipment, however was unable to do so due to a lack of pads. The game was canceled by mutual agreement.

## Schedule

| Date | Time | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 27 | Night | at West Chester | Wayne FieldWest Chester, PA | L 0–12 | |
| October 5 | 2:00 pm | Ursinus | Drexel FieldPhiladelphia, PA | W 18–6 | 4,000 |
| October 12 | 2:00 pm | at CCNY | Lewisohn StadiumNew York, NY | W 19–0 | 1,000 |
| October 19 | 2:00 pm | Haverford | Drexel FieldPhiladelphia, PA | W 33–20 | |
| October 26 | | at Delaware | Frazer FieldNewark, DE | L 0–52 | 8,000 |
| November 2 | 2:00 pm | Johns Hopkins | Drexel FieldPhiladelphia, PA | L 0–7 | 2,000 |
| November 9 | 2:00 pm | Dickinson | Drexel FieldPhiladelphia, PA | Cancelled | |
| November 16 | | at Swarthmore | | L 6–12 | 2,000 |
| HomecomingAll times are in Eastern time |||||||
# Buckrabanyule, Victoria

Buckrabanyule is a locality the Shire of Buloke and the Shire of Loddon, Victoria in Australia. It is 237 kilometres (147 mi) from Melbourne, Victoria's capital city. At the 2021 census, Buckrabanyule had a population of 52.

## History

Buckrabanyule is an Australian Aboriginal name meaning "last of the hills" or "last of the ranges", which is a rather appropriate description, since geographically, Mount Buckrabanyule (which lies just north of the locality) is at the very end of the north-eastern extension of the Great Dividing Range. Standing atop Mount Buckrabanyule and looking north, the landscape is very flat all the way to the horizon.
The Post Office opened on 23 November 1875. It was renamed Hallam in 1884 when an office named Buckrabanyule R.S (for Railway Station) was opened some distance away.
This latter office became Buckrabanyule in 1902 and closed in 1992.
The remains of a Community Hall, Fire Station, Post Office and grain silos beside the railway line are all that is left. A church used to operate but was destroyed in a windstorm.
The primary school records are available for the earlier stages of the community history.
On 2 August 2009, the community celebrated 100 years of the Buckrabanyule Hall, which was built in 1909 and officially opened on 31 July 1909. The hall is still regularly used by locals for meetings, community get-togethers and the annual Christmas tree.
# 2011 World Short Track Speed Skating Championships – Women's 3000 metre relay

The women's 3000 metre relay at the 2011 World Short Track Speed Skating Championships began on 11 March, and ended on 13 March at the Sheffield Arena.
The top eight teams from the World Cup season competed.

## Results
### Semifinals

Top 2 teams from each heat qualify the final.
| Rank | Country | Athlete | Time | Notes |
| 1 | Canada | Marie-Ève Drolet Jessica Hewitt Valérie Maltais Marianne St-Gelais | 4:21.922 | Q |
| 2 | Netherlands | Jorien ter Mors Annita van Doorn Yara van Kerkhof Sanne van Kerkhof | 4:24.093 | Q |
| 3 | Japan | Ayuko Ito Yuki Sakai Biba Sakurai Sayuri Shimizu | 4:27.164 | |
| 4 | United States | Lara Gehring Katherine Reutter Emily Scott Jessica Smith | 4:33.211 | |
| Rank | Country | Athlete | Time | Notes |
| 1 | South Korea | Cho Ha-Ri Kim Dam-Min Park Seung-Hi Yang Shin-young | 4:23.797 | Q |
| 2 | China | Li Jianrou Liu Quihong Xiao Han Zhang Hui | 4:23.996 | Q |
| 3 | Italy | Elena Viviani Martina Valcepina Cecilia Maffei Arianna Fontana | 4:24.127 | |
| 4 | Russia | Olga Belyakova Nina Yevteyeva Valeriya Poteminka Lia Stepanova | 4:24.994 | |

### Final

| Rank | Country | Athlete | Time |
| | China | Li Jianrou Liu Quihong Fan Kexin Zhang Hui | 4:16.295 |
| | Netherlands | Jorien ter Mors Annita van Doorn Yara van Kerkhof Sanne van Kerkhof | 4:17.725 |
| | Canada | Marie-Ève Drolet Jessica Hewitt Valérie Maltais Marianne St-Gelais | 4:18.043 |
| 4 | South Korea | Cho Ha-Ri Hwang Hyun-Sun Park Seung-Hi Yang Shin-young | 4:39.789 |
# Taiwania

Taiwania, with the single living species Taiwania cryptomerioides, is a large coniferous tree in the cypress family Cupressaceae.

## Etymology

Taiwania means 'from Taiwan', while cryptomerioides means 'resembling Cryptomeria.

## Taxonomy

The genus was formerly placed in the segregate family Taxodiaceae, it is now included in the monotypic subfamily Taiwanioideae of the family Cupressaceae. It is the second most basal member of the living Cupressaceae, with only Cunninghamia being more basal. Its lineage is thought to have diverged from the rest of Cupressaceae during the Middle Jurassic. The oldest fossil assignable to the genus is from the mid-Cretaceous (Albian-Cenomanian) of Alaska. Other fossils of the genus are known from the Late Cretaceous of Asia, the Eocene of Asia and North America, and the Miocene of Europe and Asia.

## Range

It is native to eastern Asia, growing in the mountains of central Taiwan, and locally in southwest China (Guizhou, Hubei, Sichuan, Yunnan, Tibet) and adjoining Myanmar, and northern Vietnam. It is endangered by illegal logging for its valuable wood in many areas. It is very likely that the range was more extensive in the past before extensive felling for the wood. The populations in mainland Asia were treated as a distinct species Taiwania flousiana by some botanists, but the cited differences between these and the Taiwanese population are not consistent when a number of specimens from each area are compared.

## Morphology

It is one of the largest tree species in Asia, reported to heights of up to 90 m (300 ft) tall and with a trunk up to 4 m (13 ft) diameter above buttressed base. The leaves are needle-like or awl-like and 8–15 mm (0.31–0.59 in) long on young trees up to about 100 years old, then gradually becoming more scale-like, 3–7 mm (0.12–0.28 in) long, on mature trees. The cones are small, 15–25 mm (0.59–0.98 in) long, with about 15–30 thin, fragile scales, each scale with two seeds.

## History

The genus is named after the country of Taiwan, from where it first became known to the botanical community in 1910.
The wood is soft, but durable and attractively spicy scented, and was in very high demand in the past, particularly for temple building and coffins. The rarity of the tree and its slow growth in plantations means legal supplies are now very scarce; the species has legal protection in China and Taiwan.
Taiwania is also a journal that is published by National Taiwan University in Taiwan.

## Extraordinary specimens

In 2022 a team of researchers measured a 79.1 meters (259.5 feet) Taiwania specimen in Shei-pa National Park. The tree was growing at an elevation of 2,000m.
In 2023 a specimen was found measuring 84.1 meters in height.
# Fort Payne Formation

The Fort Payne Formation, or Fort Payne Chert, is a geologic formation found in the southeastern region of the United States. It is a Mississippian Period cherty limestone, that overlies the Chattanooga Shale (or locally the Maury Formation), and underlies the St. Louis Limestone (lower Tuscumbia Limestone in Alabama). To the north, it grades into the siltstone Borden Formation. It preserves fossils dating back to the Carboniferous period.
Eugene Allen Smith named the Fort Payne Formation for outcrops at Fort Payne, Alabama.
# Nicole Rieu

Nicole Rieu (born 16 May 1949) is a French singer, best known outside France for her participation in the 1975 Eurovision Song Contest.
Rieu signed her first record contract with AZ Records in 1969. In 1973 she was spotted by the larger Barclay label, where she was offered a deal, and scored a hit with her first release "Je suis". In 1975, Rieu was chosen internally by channel TF1 as the French representative for the 20th Eurovision Song Contest with the Pierre Delanoë-penned song "Et bonjour à toi l'artiste". The contest was held on 22 March in Stockholm, and Rieu finished in fourth place of 19 entrants.
An English language version of the song with the title "Live for Love" and with lyrics by Lynsey de Paul was also released that was covered by Ben Thomas and released as a single later that year.
Rieu followed her Eurovision appearance with further successful singles such as "Je m'envole" and "En courant" (a French-language version of Diana Ross' "Theme from Mahogany") in 1976, "L'immigrant" (1977) and "La goutte d'eau" (1979). She took a career break of several years in the 1980s in order to concentrate on raising her son, since when she has continued to tour and release albums at sporadic intervals.
# Tim Sørensen (handballer)

Tim D. Sørensen (born 10 February 1992) is a Danish handballer who plays for Mors-Thy Håndbold and the national team.
# Baltimore Jewish Times

The Baltimore Jewish Times is a weekly newspaper aimed at the Jewish community of Baltimore.

## History

The newspaper was founded in 1919 by David Alter, and at one time it was the largest Jewish publication in the country. Alter built a seven newspaper chain, but only two survived the Great Depression, including the Baltimore Jewish Times.
In 1972, the paper was taken over by Charles "Chuck" Buerger, the grandson of the founder, and in 1974 he was joined by Gary Rosenblatt as editor. The two expanded the scope of the paper's coverage, as well as the size; in the 1980s the paper regularly exceeded 200 pages, and circulation peaked at over 20,000. In the 1980s the two also acquired The Detroit Jewish News and The Atlanta Jewish Times, which were given similar makeovers.
Rosenblatt left in 1993 to become editor of New York's The Jewish Week. Buerger started the Palm Beach Jewish Times in November 1994, and a Boca Raton/Delray Beach edition in August 1996.
Buerger died in 1996, and the paper was taken over by his son Andrew. In 1998 Andrew Buerger sold off the Florida newspapers, and in 2000 he sold the Detroit and Atlanta papers to Jewish Renaissance Media.
Phil Jacobs, a Baltimore native and former Jewish Times reporter who had been serving as editor of the Detroit paper, was named Executive Editor of the Baltimore Jewish Times in 1997. During his tenure, the paper published a series of investigative reports on child molestation by members of the rabbinate, and revealed that he had been molested himself as a child. The series won critical acclaim, but also outrage from some members of the Orthodox community, who disputed some of the accusations made. Jacobs' experience writing the series and living through the controversy it raised in his community was chronicled in Standing Silent, a 2010 documentary film by director Scott Rosenfelt (producer of Mystic Pizza and Home Alone, among others).
Jacobs left the Baltimore Jewish Times in June 2011 to become editor of Washington Jewish Week. Andrew Buerger then became editor and publisher, and runs the publication's former parent company, Alter Communications, which also produces ''Baltimore STYLE'' magazine and a number of custom publications.
In 2011, the Baltimore Jewish Times underwent a major redesign and became more magazine-like, with coated glossy stock, a smaller page size and more color photography and graphics. In 2012, the publication was sold at bankruptcy auction and purchased by Route 95 Publications LLC, owner of the Washington Jewish Week.

## Awards

In 2006 the Baltimore Jewish Times won a 2005 Simon Rockower Award for Excellence in News Reporting and Writing about Scientific and Technological Innovation Out of Israel from the American Jewish Press Association. The paper won six Simon Rockower Awards in 2020, one in 2021, and another two in 2022. In 2023, the American Jewish Press Association awarded the Baltimore Jewish Times one Rockower Award.
# New York State Route 323

New York State Route 323 (NY 323) was a state highway in Erie County, New York, in the United States. The route was 5.24 miles (8.43 km) long and stretched from the town of Brant to the hamlet of Evans Center within the town of Evans. NY 323 began at an intersection with NY 249 and County Route 9 (CR 9) in Brant and headed north to a junction with NY 5 in Evans Center. In between, it passed over the New York State Thruway (Interstate 90 or I-90) and intersected U.S. Route 20 (US 20).
The route was assigned as part of the 1930 renumbering of state highways in New York. It went unchanged until 1980 when ownership and maintenance of the route was transferred from the state of New York to Erie County as part of a highway maintenance swap between the two levels of government. The designation was officially removed on August 14, 1980. The former routing of NY 323 is now the northern half of CR 9.

## Route description

NY 323 began at an intersection with NY 249 and CR 9 north of the Cattaraugus Indian Reservation in Brant. The route headed northward as Brant–Angola Road through a rural area dominated by open fields and forests. It proceeded to the Brant–Evans town line, where it met Cain Road (CR 491) a short distance south of the New York State Thruway (I-90). The highway progressed onward, passing over the Thruway on its way to a junction with Dunfee Road, a connector leading to US 20. NY 323 met US 20 itself a short distance to the northwest.
The route headed northwest from US 20, intersecting with Pontiac Road (CR 490) as it curved back to the north and entered the village of Angola. Within Angola, NY 323 followed Main Street northward past several blocks of homes and business. At Orchard Avenue, the street turned to the northwest, roughly paralleling Big Sister Creek as both exited the village limits. Past this point, the amount of development along the route dropped slightly as it continued northward toward the hamlet of Evans Center. NY 323 crossed over Big Sister Creek south of the community before ending at a junction with NY 5 in the center of the hamlet.

## History

NY 323 was assigned as part of the 1930 renumbering of state highways in New York and served as a connector between NY 249 in Brant and US 20 (now NY 5) in Evans. On April 1, 1980, ownership and maintenance of NY 323 was transferred from the state of New York to Erie County as part of a highway maintenance swap between the two levels of government. The NY 323 designation was officially removed on August 14, 1980. The former routing of NY 323 became an extension of CR 9, which had ended at the junction of NY 249 and NY 323 prior to the swap.

## Major intersections

The entire route was in Erie County.
| Location | mi | km | Destinations | Notes |
| Brant | 0.00 | 0.00 | NY 249 / CR 9 | |
| Evans | 2.25 | 3.62 | US 20 (Southwestern Boulevard) | |
| Evans | 5.24 | 8.43 | NY 5 | Hamlet of Evans Center |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi |||||
# Adam Hałaciński

Adam Norbert Hałaciński (born 4 June 1962, in Warsaw) is a Polish diplomat who was ambassador to Sweden from 2010 to 2014 and from 2020 to 2024 permanent representative to the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe.

## Biography

Hałaciński graduated in German studies at the University of Warsaw. He also studied at the Faculty of Journalism and Political Science, the Polish Institute of International Affairs, and the Diplomatic Academy of Vienna.
In 1989, he joined the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Poland. Between 1993 and 1999 he was posted at the Permanent Representation to the OSCE in Vienna, including during the 1998 Polish Chairmanship. After the posting he worked at the Department of Central and Southern Europe and, as director, at the Department of Western Europe. Afterwards, he was deputy director of the Department of Europe responsible for cooperation with Western European countries, and established the International Visegrad Fund.
Following his work as deputy ambassador to Austria (2002–2007), he was deputy director of the Department of Europe, then head of the Department of Central and Southern Europe. From 2010 to 2014 Hałaciński served as ambassador to the Kingdom of Sweden. Between 2015 and 2016 he was the Minister's Plenipotentiary for the Preparation of the 2016 NATO Summit. From April 2017 he headed the Security Policy Department.
On 31 October 2019, he was appointed Permanent Representative to the OSCE. He took the post on 20 January 2020, and three days later presented the credentials to OSCE Secretary General Thomas Greminger. He ended his mission in July 2024. In November 2024, he was nominated Foreign Minister's Plenipotentiary for Cooperation with Belarusian Democratic Forces.
In 2022 he chaired Permanent Council Meetings during the Polish Chairpersonship of the OSCE.
Besides Polish, Hałaciński speaks English, German, and Swedish.

## Honours

* Knight's Cross of the Order of Polonia Restituta (2019)
# Hilarowo

Hilarowo is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Pelplin, within Tczew County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately 3 kilometres (2 mi) north of Pelplin, 17 km (11 mi) south of Tczew, and 47 km (29 mi) south of the regional capital Gdańsk.
For details of the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.
# Artem Novikov

Artem Eduardovich Novikov (Russian: Артём Эдуардович Новиков; born 13 January 1987) is a Kyrgyzstani politician who served as the First Deputy Chairman of the Cabinet of Ministers from 5 May to 20 May 2021. Prior to this, he served as the First Deputy Prime Minister, as well as the acting Prime Minister of Kyrgyzstan as Sadyr Japarov's official powers in office were suspended pending the results of the January 2021 presidential election.

## Early life and education

He was born on 13 January 1987 in the city of Frunze, the capital of the Kirghiz SSR. In 2007 he graduated from the Baltic State Technical University with a degree in economics.

## Career

After returning to Kyrgyzstan in 2008, he was an intern and translator in the investment policy department of the Ministry of Economic Development and Trade of the Kyrgyz Republic. Then he became the chief specialist of the investment policy department of the Ministry of Economic Development and Trade. From 2011-2012, Novikov was an adviser to the then Prime Minister Omurbek Babanov and in 2014-2015 he was an adviser to Prime Minister Djoomart Otorbaev. In May 2017, he was appointed head of the department for financial and economic analysis and development monitoring of the Office of the President of the Kyrgyz Republic. In 2017-2018, Novikov served as the Minister of Economy. In January 2020, he was appointed adviser to Prime Minister Mukhammedkaly Abylgaziev, then adviser to Kubatbek Boronov, who replaced him. On 14 October, he became the country's First Deputy Prime Minister, serving as part of the interim government formed after the protests that month. After the suspension of the official powers of the Prime Minister Sadyr Japarov on 14 November 2020, in connection with his participation in the early presidential elections in Kyrgyzstan scheduled for January, 2021, Novikov became Acting Prime Minister of Kyrgyzstan.

## Personal life

He is an ethnic Russian, the 5th ethnic Russian to be a Prime Minister of Kyrgyzstan. In February 2018, the government allocated 36,000 soms for a three-month course in the Kyrgyz language for Novikov. Novikov himself stated that because Russian is an official state language, he had no reason to study Kyrgyz before. In addition to Russian, he speaks English and German. He managed in learning Kyrgyz as well, and has shown in public to be able to speak Kyrgyz fluently.
Since September 2021, he has been an honorary senior lieutenant in the Kyrgyz Army.