OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# CloudLibrary

CloudLibrary (stylized as "cloudLibrary") is a cloud-based software system through which libraries lend electronic books; it is also the name of the app that users download to access the e-books.
CloudLibrary was created in 2011 by 3M as part of its library systems unit as a competitor to OverDrive, Inc.; in 2015 3M sold the North American part of that unit to Bibliotheca Group GmbH, a company founded in 2011 that was funded by One Equity Partners Capital Advisors, a division of JP Morgan Chase.
By 2019, Bibliotecha had tried, unsuccessfully, to negotiate with Amazon to add Kindle-ebook compatibility to cloudLibrary - something that, as of then, Amazon had only made available to Overdrive. In that year, cloudLibrary, along with hoopla offered by Midwest Tape, ODILO, and Baker & Taylor’s Axis 360, were the main competitors to the Overdrive and Libby apps offered by OverDrive, Inc. in the library e-book market.
In April 2024, Bibliotheca sold cloudLibrary to the nonprofit cooperative OCLC. By that time, cloudLibrary was used by around 500 libraries in around 20 countries in around 50 languages, and was used to lend audiobooks, digital magazines, newspapers, and comics, and streaming media, along with e-books.
# Espoo Metro Areena

Espoo Metro Areena (known from 1999 to January 2009 as LänsiAuto Areena, and from 2009 to October 2015 as Barona Areena) is an arena in the Tapiola District of Espoo, Finland. The arena is sponsored by Hesburger, Finland's largest fast food hamburger chain and is part of the Tapiolan Urheilupuisto (Tapiola Sports Park). It was inaugurated in 1999 and holds 6,982 people for ice-hockey games or up to 8,000 for concerts.

## Events

Espoo Metro Areena has been primarily used for ice hockey and it was the home arena of Liiga team Espoo Blues from 1999 to 2016 and of Espoo United of the Mestis from 2016 until the franchise was dissolved in 2018. Kiekko-Espoo moved to the arena in 2019. The 2019 IIHF Women's World Championship of ice hockey took place at the arena.
The arena hosted Uuden Musiikin Kilpailu, Finland's national selection process for the Eurovision Song Contest, in 2013, 2014, 2017 and 2018.
The arena served as the leading venue for the 2022 World Ringette Championships. The 2023 European Figure Skating Championships were hosted at the arena in January 2023. The arena also hosted an ISU Grand Prix of figure skating event in 2022 and 2023.
Various concerts and esports events have also been held at the arena. Counter-Strike tournament Elisa Masters Espoo took place at the arena in 2022 and 2023.
In 2027, it is set to be one of the venues for FIBA Women's EuroBasket jointly held by Belgium, Finland, Sweden and Lithuania.
# Bethel Chapel, Shelf

The Bethel Chapel (1853) is an independent Methodist chapel in Halifax Road, Shelf, Yorkshire.
Records compiled in 2007 show that 4,938 people have been buried in the graveyard there since it opened in 1852, including three Elizabeth Taylors and one Isaac Newton.

## History

The chapel was built in 1853; it is unknown who was responsible for its construction. Additions to the building were made in 1995, including new washrooms, a kitchen, and an upper floor. Many of the original box pews have been preserved.
The chapel was affiliated with the Wesleyan Reform movement from its opening until 1873, when it joined the United Methodist Free Church. It remains an independent Methodist church.

## Notable burials

Notable burials include Joseph Jagger, the man who in 1881 "broke the bank at Monte Carlo" and Edward Hartley, an early socialist politician who retired to Shelf.
The cemetery includes at least three war graves from the First World War, including Second Lieutenant A. E. Lord of the Yorkshire Regiment who won the Military Medal and died in 1918.
# Kali Charan Munda

Kali Charan Munda (Hindi pronunciation:) is an Indian politician and currently serving as Member of Parliament of Lok Sabha from Khunti. He belongs to the Indian National Congress. Kali Charan Munda has been serving as a member of the Committee on Labour, Textiles and Skill Development since 26th September 2024.
# Kjell Gjerseth

Kjell Gjerseth (14 September 1946 – 14 January 2025) was a Norwegian novelist and journalist.

## Life and career

Gjerseth hailed from Stavanger. He was awarded the Tarjei Vesaas' debutantpris in 1983 for the novel Chakoo. Among his other books is Hvis du ikke er snill. Historier om Lindøy from 1993. He was awarded the Narvesen Prize in 1983 for his journalistic work.
Gjerseth died on 14 January 2025, at the age of 78.
# Yeghen Family

Yeghen Family also known as Yakan (Arabic: عائلة يكن; Turkish: Yeğen ailesi; name meaning "Nephew") is an Egyptian aristocratic Family that had prominent members since the start of Muhammad Ali Dynasty till modern days.

## Overview, history and name

The Yeghen family descends from Miralay Mustafa Bey, who married Zubayda , sister of Muhammad Ali Pasha.
The Yeghen family maintained strong ties to the ruling khedival line and noble families of Egypt through marriage. Yahya Yeghen married to Isma'il's eldest daughter, Tawhida. Additionally Naila Hanim, another member of Yeghen family, married Sherif Sabri Pahsa, brother of Queen Nazli.
During the Muhammad Ali Dynasty, the Yeghen family played significant political and economic roles in modern Egypt. Members of the family assumed several high-ranking positions within the government. Among the prominent members was Adly Yeghen Pasha, the 14th Prime Minister of Egypt, who also held important positions such as Foreign Minister, and Speaker of the Egyptian Senate. Another member was Ahmed Medhat Yeghen Pasha, who served as Minister of Agriculture and was the co-founder of the Banque Misr.

## Notable members

* Khalil Yeghen Pasha (d.1820), nephew of Muhammad Ali Pasha and Governor of Alexandria 1816-1818.
* Ahmad Shukri Yeghen Pasha. (1799 – 1856) commander-in-chief of the Egyptian Forces in the Hijaz 1820-1829 and 1833-1841, director General of war department 1829-1833. He served as governor of Jeddah and meccah.
* Da'ud Pasha (1837–1917): succeeded al-Barudi as War Minister in August 1881.
* Saleh Rushdi Yeghen Pasha (1851 – 1912): served as minister of Finance.
* Adly Yakan Pasha (1864 – 1933): 14th prime minister of Egypt and minister of foreign affairs.
* Ahmed Medhat Yeghen Pasha (1878–1944): Governor of Alexandria and minister of Agriculture.
* Yakan Hussein (1934 – 2012): Egyptian football coach and former football player who played as a defensive midfielder.
* Hesham Yakan (b.1962): son of Yakan Hussein and a retired Egyptian football player.
# Tanushree Debbarma

Tanusree Debbarma is the first woman Indian Administrative Service (IAS) officer in Tripura, India. She was the first woman from Tripura to pass the IAS exam. She secured fourth place in the civil service examination in the ST category in 2006. She studied at the Indian Institute of Technology Delhi and received an offer from a multi-national IT firm but turned it down to prepare for the Civil Services Examination IAS exam.
Debbarma was in the Government of Karnataka until 2020 as the Director of Tribal Welfare with additional roles of Director of Elementary Education and State Project Director, National Education Mission (Samagra Shiksha Abhiyan). She has now been transferred and appointed secretary to the Government of Tripura.
She now holds the additional posts of Secretary of Industries and Commerce (Information and Technology) and member of Tripura Sales Tax Tribunal and VAT Tribunal in the state administration of Tripura. During the COVID-19 Pandemic lockdown, she was one of the officials from the Government of Tripura engaged in bringing back people stranded in other states.
# Hakuchi dialect

Hakuchi (Adyghe: ХьакӀуцубзэ or Къарацхаибзэ in Hakuchi Adyghe) is a variety of the Shapsug sub-dialect of West Adyghe dialect of the Adyghe language spoken in Turkey. It is considered to be the most archaic variety of Adyghe.
Since the Hakuchi are considered an isolated Shapsug clan, their dialect differs little from that of the Shapsug dialect. It is also believed that the Hakuchis are a blend of various Circassian tribes: Shapsug, Ubykh, Abdzakh and others. This is why the Hakuchi dialect has some interesting phonetics in it.

## Phonology

The Hakuchi has an uvular ejective [qʼ] and a labialized uvular ejective [qʷʼ] that correspond to West Adyghe and Kabardian Adyghe glottal stop [ʔ] and labialized glottal stop [ʔʷ].
| Word | Hakuchi dialect | Hakuchi dialect | Ubykh | West Adyghe | West Adyghe | Kabardian | Kabardian |
| Word | IPA | Cyrillic | Ubykh | IPA | Cyrillic | IPA | Cyrillic |
| two | [tʼqʷʼə] | тӀыкъӀу | tʼqʷʼɜ | [tʷʼə] | тӀу | [tʼəw] | тӀу |
| to say | [qʷʼan] | къӀон (къӀуэн) | qʼɜ | [ʔʷan] | Ӏон | [ʔʷan] | Ӏуэн |
| hand | [qʼa] | къӀэ | q'ɐp'ɜ | [ʔa] | Ӏэ | [ʔa] | Ӏэ |
| table | [qʼaːna] | къӀанэ | ʂɜ'nɨ | [ʔaːna] | Ӏанэ | [ʔana] | Ӏэнэ |
| hat | [paːqʷʼa] | пакъӀо (пакъӀуэ) | bˤɜ'qˤʼɨ | [paːʔʷa] | паӀо | [pəʔa] | пыIэ |
# Vidmantas Jažauskas

Vidmantas Jažauskas (born 30 November 1961 in Biržai, Lithuanian SSR) is a Lithuanian painter, book illustrator, poet, and social activist.

## Biography

In 1991, he graduated from the Vilnius Art Institute. He teaches at the Biržai Vladas Jakubėnas Music School.
Since 1982, he has participated in exhibitions, Solo exhibitions organized by Vilnius, Kaunas, Panevezys, Siauliai. Since 2000, he has been a member of the Lithuanian Artists' Association. Since 2001 he has been a member and the leader of the Biržai artists group "8+".
He is married to Eglė; they have 5 children: Justinas, Paulius, Ieva, Danielius, Augustinas.

## Style and Works

Vidmantas Jažauskas has written a statement about his art: "I could summarize my creative process with the words of a famous American artist and contemporary realist Alan Katz – "I am one of those painters who just painted while the art world burned..." Also, as in his words – I was only interested in the "universal human content that never changes". In fact, such a position was not formed immediately, because, all the people of my generation (including myself), were effected by the transformation of art forms from modernism to postmodernism, that began after the independence and continues to this day. But thanks to the Internet, I realized that there can not be any contradiction between the words "contemporary" and "realism". Therefore, the artist's temperament, sensuality, the way of seeing his world, the search for harmony and beauty in the surroundings, the humanistic setting, remain the main values of the 21st century. ".

### Artworks

Vidmantas Jažauskas has his own online gallery, where he posts his most recent artworks.

### Articles

Vidmantas also writes articles about art history and other artists on his page.

### Poetry

* "rudens pradžia"; "gegužė"; "vienintelis vasaros eilėraštis", Lietuvos rašytojų sąjungos savaitraštis, 2003-07-25
# Jackson B. Chase

Jackson Burton Chase (August 19, 1890 – May 4, 1974) was an American Republican politician.

## Early life

He was born in Seward, Nebraska, on August 19, 1890, and lived in California and Illinois while working for Burlington Railroad. He graduated from high school in Omaha, Nebraska, in 1907 and was worked for John Deere Plow Co from 1907 to 1910. He got his Bachelor of Laws from the University of Nebraska in 1912, where he was a member of Chi Phi fraternity. He received his law degree from the University of Michigan Law School in 1913, passing the bar in the same year setting up practice in Chicago, Illinois

## Legal career and public service

During World War I he served with the Field Artillery in the United States Army. He was assistant attorney general of Nebraska in 1921 and 1922. He engaged in the practice of law in Omaha from 1923 to 1942. During his practice he was legal adviser to Omaha Welfare Board in 1930 and 1931. He was also elected a member of the Nebraska House of Representatives in 1933 and 1934. He owned and managed farmland in Nebraska and Iowa.
He served as a major in the Judge Advocate General's Department from 1942 to 1945. He was the chairman of the Nebraska Liquor Control Commission in 1945 and 1946. He was a Judge of the fourth judicial district court of Nebraska from 1946 to 1954.

## Congressional Service

He was elected as a Republican to the Eighty-fourth United States Congress serving from January 3, 1955, to January 3, 1957. He was not a candidate for renomination in 1956 to the Eighty-fifth United States Congress instead he was again elected judge of the fourth judicial district court of Nebraska 1956 to 1960. He died in Atlanta, Georgia, on May 4, 1974, and is buried in Omaha.
# Clay Foster Lee Jr.

Clay Foster Lee Jr. (March 2, 1930 – November 11, 2024) was an American bishop in the United Methodist Church, elected in 1988.

## Earth life and education

Clay was born in Laurel, Mississippi, on March 2, 1930. He attended public schools in Laurel, graduating from R.H. Watkins High School. Lee was the recipient of the Lauren Eastman Rogers Award as Honor Student for the entire school. He earned his B.A. degree from Millsaps College in 1951, and his Bachelor of Divinity degree from Emory University’s Candler School of Theology in 1953. While at Millsaps, Lee was a member of the Omicron Delta Kappa Leadership Fraternity and received the Galloway Medal in 1951 for the best sermon preached by a ministerial student.
Lee was awarded the D.D. degree by Millsaps College (1985) and the Doctor of Letters degree by Tennessee Wesleyan College (1990).

## Ordained ministry

Lee was ordained deacon by Bishop Arthur J. Moore (1952) and elder by Bishop Marvin A. Franklin (1954). Rev. Lee's first pastorate was the Unity Charge in the Mississippi Annual Conference of the Methodist Church, which he began serving in 1949. Subsequently, Rev. Lee served the Capitol Street Church in Jackson as associate pastor; as the pastor of the Raymond Church; The First Methodist Church in Quitman; Galloway Memorial Church as Minister of Evangelism; Philadelphia's First Methodist; and the Leavell Woods Church in Jackson. Rev. Lee then was appointed the executive director of the Conference Council on Ministry; then as superintendent of the Brookhaven District, and finally as the senior minister of the Galloway Memorial U.M.C. in Jackson.
He was elected delegate to General and Jurisdictional Conferences, 1976–1988.

## Service to the greater community

Lee served as a member of the U.M. General Board of Pensions for three quadrennia, serving as president 1992–1996 (also Chairperson of the Committee on Disability, 1984–1988). He was a trustee of Millsaps College, 1974–1986 (secretary 1980–1986). During 1992–1996, he served as chairperson of The Appalachian Development Committee. Serving on the Mississippi Religious Leadership Conference, he was vice chairperson in 1988. While in Knoxville he served seven years on the board of directors of The United Way of Greater Knoxville. He was also the secretary of the Joint Committee on Communications of the U.M. Southeastern and South Central Jurisdictions in 1984, and chairperson 1992–1996.

## Episcopal ministry

Lee was elected to the episcopacy July 1988 by the Southeastern Jurisdictional Conference of the U.M. Church. He was assigned to the Knoxville Episcopal Area.

## Personal life and death

On May 27, 1951, Lee married Dorothy "Dot" Stricklin (born 1932). They had five children: Cecilia Ann Lee, Jack Stricklin Lee, Lisa Margaret Lee Mullins, Timothy Clay Lee, and Melanie Kay Lee Bernheim. They also had eight grandchildren. In retirement, Clay resided in Jackson, Mississippi. He died on November 11, 2024, at the age of 94.

## Selected writings

* Jesus Never Said Everyone Was Loveable, Abingdon Press. (Bishop Lee's sermons as the 1987 Speaker for "The Protestant Hour" radio broadcasts)
# Elisa Cansino

Elisa Cansino (March 23, 1896 – January 28, 1990) was a vaudeville and Spanish dancer, and one of The Dancing Cansinos. She was the daughter of Antonio Cansino and aunt of Rita Hayworth. Elisa played a major part in bringing Spanish and Romani dances to the United States. Elisa Cansino was of Romani descent through her father's line.

## Early life

Elisa was born on March 23, 1896 Seville, Andalusia, Spain.
Her parents were dancers, Antonio Cansino and Carmen Cansino.
Elisa and Eduardo Cansino toured the B. F. Keith Circuit circa 1910 in the United States. Then, she taught dance in Spain. Later, she danced in New York City with her brothers Eduardo and Angel in The Dancing Cansinos.
She married Nathaniel A. Jackolo and had a son named Gabriel Cansino.

## Death

Cansino died on January 28, 1990, in Uleta, Florida at the age of 93.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1926 | Hubby's Quiet Little Game | Dancer | uncredited, short film |
| 1926 | Masked Mamas | Dancer | uncredited, short film |
# Bager

Bager is a Danish surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Erling Bager (born 1946), Swedish politician
* Henning Bager (born 1981), Danish motorcycle speedway rider
* Johann Daniel Bager (1734–1815), German painter
* Jonas Bager, Danish footballer
* Kenneth Bager (born 1962), Danish musician and record producer
* Martin Bager (born 1982), Danish handball player
# Miguelito (footballer, born March 1990)

Luís Miguel Ribeiro Teixeira (born 9 March 1990 in Amarante), known as Miguelito, is a Portuguese professional footballer who plays as a midfielder.

## Club career

On 21 August 2017, Miguelito made his professional debut with Olympiakos Nicosia in a 2017–18 Cypriot First Division match against Doxa.
In the summer of 2019, Miguelito returned to Cyprus to join first division side Ethnikos Achna. In his league debut against Paralimi on 26 August, Miguelito scored twice to help his side to a 4–3 win.
# Tazerka

Tazarka is a town and commune in the Nabeul Governorate, Tunisia, 66 kilometers south east of Tunis . As of 2004 it had a population of 7,613.

## History

The municipality of Tazarka was created by a decree on April 2, 1966.
# Sandra Newman

Sandra Newman (born November 6, 1965, in Boston, Massachusetts) is an American writer. She has a BA from Polytechnic of Central London, and an MA from the University of East Anglia.
Newman's first novel, The Only Good Thing Anyone Has Ever Done, was first published in 2002 and received a nomination for the 2002 Guardian First Book Award. The novel features an American adoptee from Guatemala named Chrysalis Moffat and focuses on events in her and her family's lives using an unusual style reminiscent of notes taken while composing the novel.
Newman's third novel, The Country of Ice Cream Star (2014), was among eighty titles nominated for 2015 Folio Prize, and among twenty works nominated for the 2015 Baileys Women's Prize for Fiction. The novel follows the protagonist, Ice Cream Fifteen Star, through a dystopian future United States while she searches for a cure for her brother's inherited disease.
Her fourth novel, The Heavens (2019), published by Grove Atlantic, tells the story of a woman who lives in the early twenty-first century, but who returns every night in dreams to Elizabethan era England, where she lives as Emilia Lanier, a Jewish poet whose circle of acquaintances includes an obscure poet named William Shakespeare. The New York Times Book Review called it “a strange and beautiful hybrid.”
She is the author of the novel Cake (2008); a memoir, Changeling (2010); and a guide to Western literature, The Western Lit Survival Kit: How to Read the Classics Without Fear (2012). She is the co-author of How Not To Write A Novel (2008) and Read This Next (2010).
Her fifth novel, The Men (2022), published by Grove Atlantic, recounts a story in which all people with a Y chromosome vanish from the face of the Earth. The book was controversial, with some critical of its focus on biology and exclusion of trans women. However, in The Telegraph, Claire Allfree cites discussion of trans women in the book, and in Publishers Weekly, David Varno says "The Men is at once accessible and surprisingly complex," and notes that "trans characters do feature in it." In a review for The Times, Jessa Crispin described The Men as "the most ill-conceived and badly executed novel of the year". In Financial Times, Erica Wagner wrote that the novel was a "confused and confusing book, a tangled mess of threads that never knit up into a satisfying whole." In The Spectator, Sarah Ditum called The Men "a gripping, haunting novel," and in The Telegraph, Nina Power called it "compelling and enjoyable."
Her sixth novel, Julia (2023), published by Granta in the UK and Mariner Books in the US, and written at the request of George Orwell's estate, revisits the events of the dystopian classic 1984 through the eyes of Winston Smith's love interest, Julia. The LA Times called the book "a stunning look into what happens when a person of strength faces the worst in humanity, as well as a perfect specimen of derivative art". The Financial Times called it "a richly envisaged, frightening dystopia, wholly alive to Orwell's text", while Erica Wagner dubbed it a "masterpiece" in The Telegraph.
# Liam Treadwell

Liam Treadwell (3 January 1986 – 23 June 2020) was an English National Hunt jockey, who won over 300 races between 2009 and 2019. He won the 2009 Grand National on Mon Mome at odds of 100/1, and also won the United House Gold Cup, Byrne Group Plate and Grand Sefton Steeplechase races.

## Personal life

Treadwell was born in Arundel, West Sussex, England. He attended the local Angmering School. He was nicknamed "Tredders".

## Career

Treadwell worked alongside trainer Venetia Williams. He was the winner of the 2009 Grand National, having ridden Mon Mome to victory at odds of 100/1. It was only the fifth time a horse at those odds won the race, the most recent being Foinavon in 1967. It was Treadwell's debut in the Grand National, in his first season in jump racing. After his Grand National victory on 4 April 2009, Clare Balding interviewed him and made fun of his apparently bad teeth. Both the BBC and Balding apologised by 6 April. Balding later said on BBC's Have I Got News for You quiz that she believed Treadwell to have had his teeth "kicked out" by a horse, a common injury suffered by jockeys, apologising again for her error. The BBC received over 2,000 complaints about Balding's remarks. Treadwell later received calls from dentists offering to fix his teeth for free. Later in 2009, Treadwell caused another upset by winning the United House Gold Cup at Ascot on The Last Derby at odds of 33/1.
In 2013, Treadwell won the Byrne Group Plate race at the Cheltenham Festival on Carrickboy. He was taken to hospital after falling in the Topham Chase. In the 2013–14 season, Treadwell had 42 winners, the most he achieved in a racing season. Treadwell was a standby rider for the 2014 Grand National. In 2015, he came third at the Grand National riding Monbeg Dude, and won the Grand Sefton Steeplechase on Bennys Mist. In 2016, he sustained a head injury after falling at Bangor. He was unable to race for six months. His injury was featured in a Professional Jockeys Association film about the dangers of concussion in horse racing.
Treadwell announced his retirement on 13 February 2018, citing health reasons, including his head injury and a shoulder injury. He had 298 winners at the time. In March 2019, he resumed racing, working with trainer Alastair Ralph. In his first race back, he rode Czech Her Out, who narrowly lost out to Miss Honey Ryder. He rode ten winners in the 2019–20 season, and worked as an assistant trainer for Ralph.
In total, Treadwell won 308 National Hunt races, and 28 flat races.

## Death

Treadwell died on 23 June 2020, aged 34, in Billingsley, Shropshire, after taking a mixture of drugs including an animal painkiller and class A substances. At an inquest in February 2021 a coroner recorded a verdict of misadventure.