OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Vasyl Kozak

Vasyl Mykhailovych Kozak (Ukrainian: Василь Михайлович Козак; born 1994 in Lviv, Ukraine) is a Ukrainian national recognized as a Hero of Ukraine.

## Early life and education

Kozak completed his secondary education at Lviv Gymnasium "Prestige". He is an accomplished karate practitioner, a member of the UNION sports karate club, and trained under the honored trainer of Ukraine, Anton Nikulin. Kozak has achieved significant success in karate, becoming the champion of Ukraine and a laureate of the European Cup.
Kozak pursued higher education at the Yaroslav Mudryi National Law University, where he graduated in 2015. In 2017, he became a postgraduate student in the Department of Criminal Law and defended his dissertation for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in June 2021. His dissertation focused on "Criminal liability for illegal trafficking of vehicles".

## Career

Kozak worked at the Security Service of Ukraine (SSU) office in Uzhhorod, where he led the Department for Combating Corruption and Organized Crime. During his tenure, significant quantities of heroin smuggled into the European Union were intercepted in the Zakarpattia region. His efforts led to the conviction and imprisonment of numerous criminals involved in organized crime.
Kozak played a crucial role in combating underworld figures and criminal organizations, including a Russian criminal group operating in Zakarpattia. Following the Russian invasion of Ukraine in 2022, Kozak participated in multiple successful operations in territories occupied by Russian forces.

## Awards

* Hero of Ukraine with the "Golden Star" order, awarded for personal courage and heroism in defending the sovereignty and territorial integrity of Ukraine. President Volodymyr Zelenskyi presented the award on February 24, 2023.
* Awarded firearm.
# Joncy

Joncy (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Saône-et-Loire department in the region of Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in eastern France.
# Giulio Prinetti

Giulio Nicolò Marchese Prinetti (6 June 1851 – 9 June 1908) was an Italian businessman and politician from Milan.
He was the Italian Minister of Foreign Affairs in Giuseppe Zanardelli's period between 1901 and 1903, and signed the Triple Alliance (1882) renewal in 1902. Before that, he was deputy to the department of public works, elected in 1882. He became the Italian Minister of Public Works under Antonio Starabba, Marchese di Rudinì between March 1896 and December 1897. Between 1883 and 1901, he was the co-owner of the Prinetti & Stucchi automobile manufacturer. Prinetti left politics after being struck by apoplexy in 1904, and died in Rome four years later.

## Honours

* 1903 : Created Marquis by Royal decree.
* 1903 : Knight grand Cross in the Order of Saints Maurice and Lazarus.
* Russian Empire: Knight Grand Cordon of the Imperial Order of Saint Alexander Nevsky - July 1902.
* Kingdom of Prussia: Knight of the Order of Merit of the Prussian Crown - August 1902 - during the visit to Germany of King Victor Emmanuel III of Italy
* France: Grand Cross of the Legion d'Honneur – November 1902 – ″in testimony of the good relations between France and Italy″.
# Cable Beach

Cable Beach is a 22 km (14 mi) stretch of white sand beach on the eastern Indian Ocean and the name of the surrounding suburb in Broome, Western Australia. Cable Beach was named after the telegraph cable laid between Broome and Java in 1889. Low cliffs of red ochre rise behind the very flat and wide beach, with waves that are mostly gentle in the dry season from May to October. In 2016, the population was 5,436.

## Geography

Gantheaume Point is located at the extreme southern end of the beach. The Gantheaume Point lighthouse is a good place for observing dolphins and migrating whales during their migration seasons. Dinosaur footprints estimated at 130 million years old are visible in the rocks at low tides.
Minyirr Park is located adjacent to the southern section of the beach with walking trails that traverse the area behind the red ochre dunes. The park is a coastal reserve that protects the traditional land of the Yawuru people.

## Flora and fauna

Box jellyfish, also known as stingers, may be present between November and April and caution is required when swimming there during this period. Warning signs are posted on the beach and stingers may be present outside the normal wet season months.
Irukandji jellyfish are also known to occasionally appear in the waters during the wet season. The January 1989 edition of Broome News noted the recent stinging of four beachgoers by the jellyfish, who required treatment at Broome District Hospital. Trevor Fernihough, Senior Medical Officer, warned readers of the dangers of being stung by the jellyfish:
    "The jellyfish are almost transparent making them difficult to see in the water. The best precaution beachgoers can take against being stung, is to simply stay out of the water. The Irukandji sting is extremely painful, particularly for small children who could require a hospital stay of two to three days while they recover."
There have been cases where crocodiles have been sighted off the shore occasionally and preventative measures are taken.

## Human use

Cable Beach is home to one of Australia's most famous nudist beaches. The clothes-optional area is to the north of the beach access road from the car park and continues to the mouth of Willie Creek, 17 km (11 mi) away.
Four-wheel drive vehicles are permitted north of the rocks. This allows people to explore the beach at low tide to a much greater extent than would be possible on foot.
Camel rides are available around sunrise and sunset hours.
The suburb contains a government primary school, Cable Beach Primary School.
# John Skopec

John S. Skopec (May 8, 1880 – October 20, 1912) was an American pitcher in Major League Baseball from 1901 to 1903. He played for the Chicago White Sox and Detroit Tigers.
# Camille Dimmer

Camille Dimmer (20 April 1939 – September 2023) was a Luxembourgish professional footballer and politician. By profession, he was an engineer.

## Football career

Born in Clervaux on 20 April 1939, Dimmer played for the Luxembourg national team a number of times, most prominently during the country's giant-killing run in the 1964 European Nations' Cup, during which Luxembourg came close to reaching the final four. Dimmer scored both goals in the second leg of the second round, against the Netherlands, to put Luxembourg through to the quarter-finals against Denmark, which Luxembourg lost in a replay after being tied after two legs.

## Political career

After his football career, Dimmer went into politics, sitting in the Chamber of Deputies for the Christian Social People's Party (CSV) from 1984 until 1994. Dimmer was General Secretary of the CSV from 1990 until 1995. He held the position of substitute member of the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe from 1989 to 1994. After leaving the Chamber, he was appointed an honorary member, and was the President of the Association of Former Deputies.

## Death

Camille Dimmer died in September 2023, at the age of 84.

## Footnotes

* ↑ "Camille Dimmer, international footballer". eu-football.info. Retrieved 9 November 2021.
* 1 2 "Perséinlechkeeten aus der CSV" (in Luxembourgish). Christian Social People's Party. Archived from the original on 26 January 2009. Retrieved 16 January 2009.
* ↑ "Camille Dimmer" (in French). Chamber of Deputies. Archived from the original on 28 March 2002. Retrieved 16 January 2009.
* ↑ "M. Camille DIMMER". Council of Europe. Archived from the original on 14 February 2009. Retrieved 16 January 2009.
* ↑ "Comité de l'Association des Anciens Députés" (PDF) (in French). Chamber of Deputies. 19 January 2007. Retrieved 16 January 2009.
* ↑ "Ehemaliger Fußballprofi und CSV-Politiker Camille Dimmer ist tot". L'Essentiel (in German). 20 September 2023.
# Eugén Strömberg

Osmin Adrian Eugén Strömberg (4 March 1895 – 15 January 1971) was a Swedish physician. He served as Surgeon-in-Chief of the Swedish Army and head of the Swedish Army Medical Corps from 1953 to 1960.

## Early life

Strömberg was born on 4 March 1895 in Oskarshamn Parish, Sweden, the son of Håkan Strömberg and his wife Lovisa Jonsson. He passed studentexamen in Kalmar in 1913 and received a Bachelor of Medical Sciences degree in Stockholm in 1918 and a Licentiate of Medical Science degree in 1923 and finally a Doctor of Medicine degree in 1931.

## Career

Strömberg held various hospital positions in Uppsala and Gothenburg from 1929 to 1938.
Strömberg became a battalion surgeon in Västmanland Regiment in Västerås in 1923 and regimental surgeon there in 1927 and served in the same position in North Scanian Infantry Regiment in Kristianstad from 1930 to 1934 as well as in Göta Artillery Regiment in Gothenburg from 1934 to 1940. Strömberg served as health inspector from 1940 and 1949 and as an army surgeon in 1942. He became Acting Surgeon-in-Chief of the Swedish Army with the colonel's service class in 1949 and then served as Surgeon-in-Chief of the Swedish Army and head of the Swedish Army Medical Corps from 1953 to 1960.
Strömberg was a member of the 1944 Military Health Care Committee (1944 års militärsjukvårdskommitté), 1946 Eyesight Requirements Committee (1946 års synkravskommitté), the Military Doctor Salary Inquiry (militärläkarlöneutredningen) and an expert in the inquiry into health care during war in 1951.

## Personal life

In 1920, Strömberg married Ada Lundmark-Sundström (1895–1960), the daughter of restaurantkeeper Fredrik Sundström and Theresia Sjöblom. They had five children: Bertel (born 1921), Eugen (born 1922), Gunnar (born 1924), Ulf (born 1925), Ånn (born 1937).

## Death

Strömberg died on 15 January 1971 in Oscar Parish, Stockholm.

## Awards and decorations
### Swedish

* Commander of the Order of the Polar Star (23 November 1953)
* Knight of the Order of Vasa (1938)
* Swedish Red Cross Silver Medal

### Foreign

* Commander 1st Class of the Order of the Lion of Finland
* King Haakon VII Freedom Cross

## Honours

* Member of the Royal Swedish Academy of War Sciences (1954)
# Christiani & Nielsen

Christiani & Nielsen was a construction contractor with major operations worldwide. It still trades in Thailand.

## History

Christiani & Nielsen was established by Rudolf Christiani, a Danish civil engineer, and Aage Nielsen, a captain in the Royal Danish Navy, in Copenhagen, to build bridges, marine works, and other reinforced concrete structures, in 1904. It soon established a branch in Hamburg, and after the First World War, extended its operations to the United Kingdom, South America, Australia, and South Africa.
The company's business in Thailand was demerged on the Stock Exchange of Thailand in 1991 and continued operating under different ownership.
The main company went into administration in November 2000.

## Major projects

Major projects included:

### Roads

* M5, junctions 8-9 (M50) to Tewkesbury, (built as Christiani-Shand) completed in 1970
* M56 Preston Brook to Hapsford in Cheshire, (built as Christiani-Shand) completed in 1970
* M6 Ansty to M1 at Catthorpe, Contract A, (built as Christiani-Shand) completed in 1971
* M6 north of Tebay (junction 38 for A685) to Thrimby (built as Christiani-Shand) completed in 1970
* M74 Larkhall to Uddingston (built as Christiani-Shand) completed in 1966
* Cardiff to Merthyr Tydfil A470, £5m first stage from Whitchurch bypass to Nantgarw, 3.25 miles (built as Christiani-Shand) completed in 1971

### Bridges

* The foundations and piers for the Storstrøm Bridge, Denmark, completed in 1937
* The foundations and piers for the Masnedsund Bridge, Denmark, completed in 1937
* Narrows Bridge in Perth, Australia, completed in 1959
* M2 Medway Bridge, Kent, completed in 1963
* Winthorpe Bridge, Nottinghamshire, completed in 1964
* M56 Weaver Viaduct, (built as Christiani-Shand) completed in 1971
* The foundations and piers for the Erskine Bridge, (A898), West Dunbartonshire and Renfrewshire, (built as Christiani-Shand) completed in 1971
* Dornoch Firth Bridge, completed in 1991
* Salford Quays lift bridge, completed in 2000

### Other

* Monumento Rodoviário da Rodovia Presidente Dutra in Piraí, Brazil completed in 1938
* Democracy Monument in Bangkok, Thailand, completed in 1940
* Aula Magna Auditorium, Caracas, Venezuela completed in 1953
* Rebuilding of the Rama VI Bridge, in Bangkok, Thailand, completed in 1953
* Kish Bank lighthouse, near Dublin, Ireland, completed in 1965
* Bagsværd Church, Copenhagen, completed in 1976
* Thammasat Stadium in Rangsit, Thailand, completed in 1998
* Prince Mahidol Hall in Phutthamonthon, Thailand, completed in 2014
# Longview Heights, Washington

Longview Heights is a census-designated place (CDP) in Cowlitz County, Washington, United States. The population was 4,033 at the 2020 Census. The CDP is known locally as Columbia Heights.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of 4.3 square miles (11.1 km$^2$), of which, 4.2 square miles (11.0 km$^2$) of it is land and 0.04 square miles (0.1 km$^2$) of it (0.93%) is water.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 3,513 people, 1,320 households, and 1,028 families residing in the CDP. The population density was 827.5 people per square mile (319.1/km$^2$). There were 1,401 housing units at an average density of 330.0/sq mi (127.3/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the CDP was 95.16% White, 0.40% African American, 0.94% Native American, 1.42% Asian, 0.09% Pacific Islander, 0.43% from other races, and 1.57% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.79% of the population.
There were 1,320 households, out of which 34.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 66.4% were married couples living together, 7.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 22.1% were non-families. 16.7% of all households were made up of individuals, and 4.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.66 and the average family size was 2.98.
In the CDP, the age distribution of the population shows 26.1% under the age of 18, 8.2% from 18 to 24, 26.2% from 25 to 44, 28.7% from 45 to 64, and 10.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 39 years. For every 100 females, there were 101.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 99.2 males.
The median income for a household in the CDP was $48,802, and the median income for a family was $52,794. Males had a median income of $42,139 versus $24,857 for females. The per capita income for the CDP was $21,262. About 2.6% of families and 3.4% of the population were below the poverty line, including 6.1% of those under age 18 and none of those age 65 or over.
# Parasparopagraho Jivanam

Parasparopagraho Jīvānām (Sanskrit: परस्परोपग्रहो जीवानाम्, [pəɾəspəɾoːpᵊgɾoɦoː d͡ʒiːʋän̪ɑmᵊ, -ʋɑn̪ɑmᵊ]) is a Jain aphorism from the Tattvārtha Sūtra [5.21]. It is translated as "Souls render service to one another". It is also translated as, "All life is bound together by mutual support and interdependence." These translations are virtually the same (by virtue, that is), because Jains believe that every living being, from a plant or a bacterium to human, has a soul and the concept forms the very basis of Jainism.

## Motto of Jainism

The aphorism Parasparopagraho Jīvānām has been accepted as the motto of Jainism. It stresses the philosophy of non-violence and ecological harmony on which the Jain ethics and doctrine—especially the doctrines of Ahimsa and Anekantavada—are based. This motto is inscribed in Devanagari script at the base of the symbol of Jainism which was adopted by all sects of Jainism while commemorating the 2500th anniversary of nirvana of Mahavira.

## Jain declaration of Nature

The noted Indian Jurist and Jain leader, Laxmi Mall Singhvi in his famous "Jain declaration of Nature", notes:
   Māhavīra proclaimed a profound truth for all times to come when he said: "One who neglects or disregards the existence of earth, air, fire, water and vegetation disregards his own existence which is entwined with them." Jain cosmology recognizes the fundamental natural phenomenon of symbiosis or mutual dependence, which forms the basis of the modern day science of ecology. It is relevant to recall that the term `ecology’ was coined in the latter half of the nineteenth century from the Greek word oikos, meaning `home’, a place to which one returns. Ecology is the branch of biology which deals with the relations of organisms to their surroundings and to other organisms. The ancient Jain scriptural aphorism Parasparopagraho Jīvānām (All life is bound together by mutual support and interdependence) is refreshingly contemporary in its premise and perspective. It defines the scope of modern ecology while extending it further to a more spacious ‘home’. It means that all aspects of nature belong together and are bound in a physical as well as a metaphysical relationship. Life is viewed as a gift of togetherness, accommodation and assistance in a universe teeming with interdependent constituents.
The extent of all life being bound together by mutual support and interdependence may also be put into context among the first known postulations for the existence of unseen microbial life and atomic particles, by the Jains.
# Ollie W. Reed

Ollie W. Reed Sr. (July 18, 1896 – July 30, 1944) was an American college football coach and soldier in the United States Armed Forces. He served as the head football coach at Drexel University in Philadelphia for one season, in 1926, compiling a record of 2–5. He was also a professor of military history at the school.
Reed died on July 30, 1944, in the French community of Villebaudon during the aftermath of the Battle of Normandy.

## Head coaching record

| Year | Team | Overall |
| Drexel Dragons (Independent) (1926) ||||||
| 1926 | Drexel | 2–5 |
| Drexel: | Drexel: | 2–5 |
| Total: | Total: | 2–5 |
# Brazacott

Brazzacott or Brazacott is a hamlet in east Cornwall, England, United Kingdom. It is situated in the civil parish of North Petherwin and is six miles north-west of Launceston .
# Stacey Guerin

Stacey K. Guerin is an American politician from Maine. Guerin, a Republican, represents a portion of Penobscot County, Maine, including her residence in Glenburn, Maine, in the Maine Senate. She previously was elected to four terms to Maine House of Representatives. She was first elected in 2010. Guerin is a former schoolteacher and holds a degree in Elementary Education from the University of Maine.

## House

Guerin ran unopposed for her first term in office in 2010. Facing re-election in 2012, only unenrolled former tribal legislator David Slagger opposed Guerin. Guerin won with 78% of the vote. In 2014, no other candidate again filed to run against Guerin, guaranteeing her re-election. Guering has served a member of the Inland Fisheries and Wildlife Committee as well as on the Judiciary Committee during her time in the Legislature.

## Senate

Guerin was first elected to the Maine Senate in 2018 and re-elected in 2020. District 10 includes the towns of Carmel, Corinna, Corinth, Dixmont, Etna, Exeter, Glenburn, Hampden, Hudson, Kenduskeag, Levant, Newburgh, Newport, Plymouth, and Stetson. During her first term, she served on the Labor and Housing Committee. In May 2020, in the midst of the COVID-19 pandemic, she called for freezing the minimum wage.
# Vanish (computer science)

Vanish was a project to "give users control over the lifetime of personal data stored on the web." It was led by Roxana Geambasu at the University of Washington. The project proposed to allow a user to enter information to send across the internet, thereby relinquishing control of it. However, the user can include an "expiration date," after which the information is no longer usable by anyone who may have a copy of it, even the creator. The Vanish approach was found to be vulnerable to a Sybil attack and thus insecure by a team called Unvanish from the University of Texas, University of Michigan, and Princeton.

## Theory

Vanish acts by automating the encryption of information entered by the user with an encryption key that is unknown to the user. Along with the information the user enters, the user also enters metadata concerning how long the information should remain available. The system then encrypts the information but does not store either the encryption key or the original information. Instead, it breaks up the decryption key into smaller components that are disseminated across distributed hash tables, or DHTs, via the Internet. The DHTs refresh information within their nodes on a set schedule unless configured to make the information persistent. The time delay entered by the user in the metadata controls how long the DHTs should allow the information to persist, but once that time period is over, the DHTs will reuse those nodes, making the information about the decryption stored irretrievable. As long as the decryption key may be reassembled from the DHTs, the information is retrievable. However, once the period entered by the user has lapsed, the information is no longer recoverable, as the user never possessed the decryption key.

## Implementation

Vanish currently exists as a Firefox plug-in which allows a user to enter text into either a standard Gmail email or Facebook message and choose to send the message via Vanish. The message is then encrypted and sent via the normal networking pathways through the cloud to the recipient. The recipient must have the same Firefox plug-in to decrypt the message. The plugin accesses BitTorrent DHTs, which have 8-hour lifespans. This means the user may select an expiration date for the message in increments of 8 hours. After the expiration of the user-defined time span, the information in the DHT is overwritten, thereby eliminating the key. While both the user and recipient may have copies of the original encrypted message, the key used to turn it back into plain text is now gone.
Although this particular instance of the data has become inaccessible, it's important to note that the information can always be saved by other means before expiration (copied or even via screen shots) and published again.
# Chester Cumberbatch

Chester Cumberbatch (12 December 1913 – September 1996) was a Barbadian cricketer. He played in five first-class matches for the Barbados cricket team from 1933 to 1939.
# Paris 1313

Paris 1313: The Mystery of Notre-Dame Cathedral is a video game released in 1999, developed by Dramaera and is a co-production between Index+, Canal+ Multimedia, France Telecom Multimedia and Microïds. The Musée National du Moyen Age, (National Museum of the Middle Ages) contributed to the game.

## Plot

The game is, as the title describes, set in the year 1313 in Paris, France. During celebrations in front of the Notre-Dame Cathedral, Adam, a goldsmith working on behalf of the king, mysteriously disappears. The player assumes the roles of three characters who set off in search of Adam: Jacques, his brother, actress Rosemonde, and circus-rider Pierre de Cinnq-Ormes. Each character must assist each other, avoid all the traps and find all the clues in time. Other elements of the game are participating in an archery contest, and navigating the taverns of Paris to gather information.

## Gameplay

The game mostly plays as a straightforward point-and-click adventure, where players collect information from characters and use items in their inventory to solve puzzles.

## Critical reception

Ray Ivey of Just Adventure deemed the game short but enjoyable.