OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Rudka

Rudka may refer to:

## Czech Republic

* Rudka (Brno-Country District)

## Poland

In Greater Poland Voivodeship (west-central Poland):
* Rudka, Czarnków-Trzcianka County
* Rudka, Szamotuły County
In Lesser Poland Voivodeship (southern Poland):
* Rudka, Gmina Wierzchosławice
* Rudka, Gmina Wojnicz
In Łódź Voivodeship (central Poland):
* Rudka, Radomsko County
* Rudka, Rawa County
In Lublin Voivodeship (eastern Poland):
* Rudka, Gmina Chełm
* Rudka, Gmina Ruda-Huta
* Rudka, Krasnystaw County
* Rudka, Tomaszów Lubelski County
In Masovian Voivodeship (east-central Poland):
* Rudka, Łosice County
* Rudka, Mińsk County
In Podlaskie Voivodeship (north-eastern Poland):
* Rudka, Bielsk County
* Rudka, Sokółka County
In Pomeranian Voivodeship (northern Poland):
* Rudka, Pomeranian Voivodeship
In Subcarpathian Voivodeship (south-eastern Poland):
* Rudka, Subcarpathian Voivodeship
In Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship (south-central Poland):
* Rudka, Końskie County
* Rudka, Ostrowiec County
In Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship (north Poland):
* Rudka, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship

## Ukraine

* Rudka [uk], a village in Novyi Bilous rural hromada, Chernihiv Oblast
* Rudka, a village in Babyn, Chernivtsi Oblast
* Rudka, a river in Ukraine, a tributary of Psel River
* Rudka, a river in Ukraine, a tributary of Styr River
# Bill Cox (footballer)

William James Cox (1880 – 6 November 1915) was an English professional footballer who played as a centre forward in the Football League for Bury and Leicester Fosse.

## Personal life

Cox was the younger brother of England international forward Jack Cox. After retiring from football, he became a stonemason in Blackpool. Cox served as a private in the King's Own Royal Regiment (Lancaster) at Gallipoli during the First World War. During the campaign, he suffered a leg wound and contracted fatal dysentery. Cox died in hospital in Birmingham on 6 November 1915. He was buried in Layton Cemetery, Blackpool.

## Career statistics

Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | National Cup | National Cup | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Plymouth Argyle | 1904–05 | Southern League First Division | 14 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 14 | 5 |
| Leicester Fosse | 1904–05 | Second Division | 3 | 0 | — | — | 3 | 0 |
| Dundee | 1906–07 | Scottish League First Division | 31 | 17 | 3 | 3 | 34 | 20 |
| Heart of Midlothian | 1906–07 | Scottish League First Division | 1 | 2 | — | — | 1 | 2 |
| Heart of Midlothian | 1907–08 | Scottish League First Division | 8 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 4 |
| Heart of Midlothian | Total | Total | 9 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 6 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 57 | 28 | 3 | 3 | 60 | 31 |
# Marcelo Freites

Marcelo Freites (born 12 July 1998) is an Argentine footballer who plays as a forward for Alvear FBC.

## Career

Freites is a product of Godoy Cruz's youth academy. Javier Patalano promoted the forward into his senior squad early in the 2019–20 season, with his professional debut arriving on 31 August 2019 in a 3–1 loss away to reigning champions Racing Club; he was substituted on in the second half, in place of Franco González.

## Career statistics

    As of 1 September 2019.
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Godoy Cruz | 2019–20 | Primera División | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
# Jacob Tullin Thams

Jacob Tullin "Tulla" Thams (7 April 1898 – 27 July 1954) was a Norwegian Olympian, who competed in ski jumping and sailing.

## Career

He won the first Olympic ski jumping gold medal in 1924, and became the third person (after Gillis Grafström who competed in one sport only and boxer/bobsleigh crew member Eddie Eagan) to medal in both the Winter and Summer Olympics in 1936 as a member of the silver medal-winning Norwegian 8-metre sailing team.
Thams also won the individual large hill at the 1926 FIS Nordic World Ski Championships in Lahti, earned the Holmenkollen medal in 1926 (the first true ski jumper to do so), and would develop the Kongsberger technique in ski jumping (along with fellow Norwegian Sigmund Ruud) that would be the standard until it was superseded by the Daescher technique in the 1950s. Thams is one of the few athletes who have competed in both the Summer and Winter Olympic games.

## Ski jumping world records

| Date | Hill | Location | Metres | Feet |
| 18 February 1928 | Olympiaschanze | St. Moritz, Switzerland | 73 | 240 |
Not recognized! Crash at world record distance.
# Leonhard Christian Borchgrevink Holmboe

Leonhard Christian Borchgrevink Holmboe (10 October 1802 – 24 September 1887) was a Norwegian Lutheran minister and politician.

## Personal life

He was born on 10 October 1802, in Trondenes Municipality as the son of bailiff Jens Holmboe (1752–1804) and his wife Anna Margrethe Irgens (1766–1851). He had several brothers and sisters. His brothers Even and Hans became involved in politics, so did his nephew Jens Holmboe.
In 1828, he married Elisabeth Musæus, who hailed from Stavanger. The couple had seven sons and two daughters. Their grandson Cornelius Holmboe was Minister of Justice in 1928.

## Career

He was elected to the Norwegian Parliament in 1836, representing the constituency of Nordlands Amt. He was elected again in 1842, representing the constituency of Finmarkens Amt. (which at that time included both the present-day Finnmark and Troms counties)
He worked as a minister, being appointed as vicar in Buksnes Municipality in 1827, dean in Tromsøe in 1839 and vicar in Jevnaker Municipality in 1860.
He died on 24 September 1887, aged 84, in Kristiania.
# Ta Kong

Ta Kong (Khmer: តាគង់) is a commune (khum) of Malai District in Banteay Meanchey Province in north-western Cambodia.

## Villages

| Name | Khmer |
| Ballang | បល្ល័ង្ក |
| Chaeng Maeng | ចែងម៉ែង |
| Chrey | ជ្រៃ |
| Khcheay | ខ្ជាយ |
| Paoy Angkor | ប៉ោយអង្គរ |
| Srah Phluoh | ស្រះភ្លោះ |
| Ta Kong | តាគង់ |
# The Wedding March (1915 film)

The Wedding March (Italian: La marcia nuziale) is a 1915 silent Italian drama film directed by Carmine Gallone.

## Cast

* Lyda Borelli as Grazia di Plessans
* Francesco Cacace as Ruggero Lechatelier
* Wanda Capodaglio
* Angelo Gallina
* Leda Gys as Susanna Lechatelier
* Amleto Novelli as Claudio Morillot
# Ifeanyi George

Ifeanyi George (22 November 1993 – 22 March 2020) was a Nigerian professional footballer who played as a striker.

## Career

Born in Umuahia, George played club football for Enyimba and Enugu Rangers.
He earned two caps for Nigeria in 2017.

## Death

Ifeanyi was killed in a car accident on 22 March 2020 whilst traveling from Enugu to Lagos following the cancelation of the Nigerian league due to COVID-19. Ifenayi, along with teammate Emmanuel Ogbu and friend Eteka Gabriel, were reported to have crashed into an articulated vehicle. All 3 people in the car died at the scene.
# Michael Emenalo

Michael Emenalo (born 14 July 1965) is a Nigerian sports director and former professional footballer who played as a left-back. He is sports director of the Saudi Pro League.
He is the former director of football of Chelsea F.C and AS Monaco FC.

## Playing career

Emenalo began his career in his native Nigeria before moving to the United States, where he attended college at and played for Boston University, from 1985 to 1988. He played for Molenbeek in Belgium, Eintracht Trier in Germany, and Notts County F.C in England before going back to the US. Emenalo was part of the original allocated players for Major League Soccer and spent two seasons (1996–97) with the San Jose Clash. After that, he played with UE Lleida in Spain and Maccabi Tel Aviv in Israel.
Emenalo won 14 caps for Nigeria and played in the 1994 FIFA World Cup, missing the first game through injury but then, played against Argentina and Greece before Nigeria was knocked out by Italy.

## Technical director

Emenalo became director of player development at the Tucson Soccer Academy in the US in 2006, before joining the coaching staff at Chelsea when former manager Avram Grant was in charge in 2007. After the departure of Ray Wilkins, Emenalo was promoted from his position as chief scout to assistant first team coach on 18 November 2010. On 8 July 2011, Chelsea appointed Emenalo as Technical Director of the club. He completely restructured the club's academy, scouting, loan and women's team setups, and is credited as a key figure behind the club's success having overseen the scouting and transfers of key players including Juan Mata, Thibaut Courtois, Kevin De Bruyne, Mohamed Salah, N'Golo Kanté, Eden Hazard, and Cesc Fàbregas. He has been credited by numerous sources as being the driving force behind Chelsea's most influential signings. He has also been credited for the development of the Chelsea Football Club Academy (CFC Academy) as well as the recent resurgence of the Chelsea Football Club Women's Team.
On 10 June 2013, Emenalo requested that his contract be terminated "to facilitate the return of José Mourinho". but his request was denied.
On 6 November 2017, he resigned as technical director of the club, and at the end of that month joined Monaco as its sporting director. On 12 August 2019, Emenalo left Monaco by mutual consent.
On 12 July 2023, The Athletic reported that Emenalo would become the first director of football of the Saudi Pro League.

## Honours

Chelsea
* Premier League: 2009–10, 2014–15, 2016–17
* FA Cup: 2008–09, 2009–10, 2011–12, 2017–18
* Football League Cup / EFL Cup: 2014–15
* UEFA Champions League: 2011–12
* UEFA Europa League: 2012–13
# Ndubuisi Egbo

Ndubuisi Emmanuel Egbo (born 25 July 1973) is a Nigerian professional football manager and former player.
Egbo played as a goalkeeper during his professional career, most notably representing Tirana, winning with them three trophies. He was also a player of Nigeria national team, playing 12 matches and representing it in two tournaments of African Cup of Nations.

## Club career

Egbo previously played for NITEL Vasco Enugu, NEPA Lagos and Julius Berger in the Nigeria Premier League, for Moroka Swallows in the South African Premier Soccer League, for El-Masry in the Egyptian Premier League, and for Tirana and Bylis Ballsh in the Kategoria Superiore.

## International career

Egbo has made several appearances for the full Nigeria national team. He was a member of the Nigeria squad at the 2000 and 2002 African Cup of Nations.

## Managerial career

On 17 October 2015, after the sacking of Shkëlqim Muça following 1–1 home draw against Flamurtari Vlorë, both assistants of Muça were appointed temporarily the new managers of KF Tirana. Egbo became the first ever Nigerian coach to lead a European team to a league title after his team were crowned 2019/2020 Albanian League champions, the team also qualified for the Uefa Champions League.

### Managerial statistics

Last updated 31 August 2020
| Team | From | To | Record | Record | Record | Record | Record |
| Team | From | To | G | W | D | L | Win % |
| Bylis | Aug 01, 2013 | May 30, 2014 | 30 | 8 | 10 | 12 | 026.67 |
| Tirana | Dec 09, 2019 | Nov 12, 2020 | 36 | 23 | 4 | 9 | 063.89 |
| Prishtina | Oct 26, 2023 | Jun 2, 2024 | 33 | 14 | 10 | 9 | 042.42 |
| Bylis | Jul 04, 2024 | | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | !— |

## Honours
### Club
#### Julius Berger

* Nigeria Premier League: 1996

#### Al-Masry

* Egypt Cup: 1997–98

#### KF Tirana

* Albanian Cup: 2001–02
* Albanian Supercup: 2002, 2003
* Kategoria Superiore: 2002–03, 2003–04

#### KF Bylis

* Kategoria e Parë: 2009–10

### Manager
#### KF Tirana

* Kategoria Superiore: 2019-20

#### FC Prishtina

* Kosovar Supercup: 2024
# Abraham Lincoln Filene

Abraham Lincoln Filene (April 5, 1865 – August 27, 1957) was an American businessman and philanthropist.

## Biography

Born to a Jewish family in Boston, Massachusetts, he was one of 5 children of William Filene and Clara Ballin. His parents were German Jewish immigrants - his father from Posen, Prussia and mother was born in Segnitz, Bavaria - who immigrated to the United States in 1848. His father founded Filene's department stores.
Known by his middle name, Lincoln, together with his older brother Edward, built his father's store into a highly successful business.
A social reformer, Lincoln Filene supported the American women's suffrage movement and went against the position taken by most members of the American business community when he publicly supported President Franklin Roosevelt's New Deal agenda.
Filene had a keen interest in educational issues and served as a member of the Executive Board of the National Committee for the Department of Education. A philanthropist, in 1937 he and his wife established the Lincoln and Therese Filene Foundation. They supported numerous educational endeavours including the "Lincoln Filene Center for Citizenship and Public Affairs" at Tufts University and in 1955 funded the first educational television station in the city of Boston.

## Personal life

Lincoln Filene married Thérèse Weill. A family involved in the arts, they were part of the group who founded the Boston Symphony Orchestra. They had two daughters, Helen Filene Ladd and Catherine Filene Shouse. Catherine received numerous domestic and international honors for her contribution to the arts and who donated the land and provided funding for Virginia's Wolf Trap National Park for the Performing Arts. Lincoln Filene died in 1957 in Marstons Mills, Massachusetts.
# Odirah Ntephe

Odirah Franklin Ntephe (born 26 September 1993) is a Nigerian footballer who plays as a right midfielder for Vora in Kategoria e Parë.
# Pascanas

Pascanas is a small town in the Argentine province of Córdoba.
It has an estimated population of 3.500 people.
The main economic income is based on agricultural and cattering activities.
It has a main square, a church and two football clubs Club Atletico y Biblioteca Pascanas and Independiente Football Club being the first one, the most successful one in the regional league. Each club has their own summer recreational centre.
# Milk Duds

Milk Duds are a brand of candies made with chocolate, created in 1928 by Hoffman and Company of Chicago and now produced and marketed by The Hershey Company, under license from owners of the brand, Highlander Partners, a Dallas-based global private equity firm.
The candy, sold in a golden-yellow theatre-style box, is an irregularly shaped caramel disk with a confectionery chocolate coating of cocoa and vegetable oil.
At its original naming, according to Hershey, "milk" referred to the product's initial milk ingredient, and "dud" referred to failed attempts to create a spherical shape.

## History

In 1928, Hoffman and Company of Chicago tried to manufacture a spherical, chocolate-covered caramel candy. Because they were unsuccessful in achieving the spherical shape, the candies were called "duds". This inspired the candy's name, "Milk Duds". In the same year, Holloway took over Hoffman and Company and the production of Milk Duds.
In 1960 Holloway sold Hoffman and Co. to Beatrice Foods.
In 1986, Leaf purchased the Milk Duds business. In 1992, production of Milk Duds candy was moved to Leaf Candy Company's Robinson, Illinois plant.
In 1996, Leaf's North American confectionery operation was acquired by Hershey Foods Corporation of Hershey, Pennsylvania.
In 2018, Huhtamäki Oyj, a Finland-based food and beverage packaging company, sold ownership of Milk Duds to Highlander Partners, who licenses the candy to Hershey.
In 2022, Milk Duds launched a web-based marketing campaign where the official website became a small overlay to view different social media sites in the main area.

## Ingredients

In 2008, the Hershey Company eliminated the recipe's relatively expensive cocoa butter, substituting cheaper oils in order to retain its then current price.
Hershey's changed the description of the product and altered the packaging slightly, along with the ingredients. According to United States Food and Drug Administration food labeling laws, a chocolate-flavored coating that does not contain cocoa butter can not legally be described as milk chocolate and are instead described as "chocolate candy," as having "chocolate coating" or as "candy made with chocolate and caramel."
2024 ingredients
    Corn Syrup
    Sugar
    Vegetable Oil (one or more of the following)
          Palm Oil
          Shea Oil
          Sunflower Oil
          Palm Kernel Oil
          Safflower Oil
    Dextrose
    Nonfat Milk
    Reduced Protein Whey
    Chocolate
    Contains 2% or Less of:
          Brown sugar
          Mono and Diglycerides
          Whey
          Baking Soda
          Confectioner’s Glaze
          Salt
          Tapioca Dextrin
          Lecithin
          Vanillin (artificial flavoring)
# Kawasaki Ki-96

The Kawasaki Ki-96 was a Japanese single seat, twin-engine heavy fighter of World War II. It was intended to replace the Kawasaki Ki-45s of the Imperial Japanese Army Air Service. However, it was not adopted, and only three prototypes were built.

## Design and development

The success of the Kawasaki Ki-45 led Kawasaki to start development of an evolved version, on Kawasaki's own authority, in August 1942. Like the Ki-45, the proposed design was a two-seat, twin-engine fighter but larger and using more powerful engines. In December 1942, the Koku Hombu (Imperial Japanese Army Aviation Bureau) showed interest but asked Kawasaki to complete the aircraft as single-seat fighters. The first prototype, which was converted while being produced and which retained the larger cockpit canopy intended for the two-seater, flew in September 1943. The two remaining prototypes were built from the start as single-seaters and were fitted with a smaller canopy.
Despite demonstrating performance exceeding estimates and excellent handling, the Army's requirements had changed back to a two-seat fighter, so further development of the Ki-96 was stopped. The wings and tail unit of the Ki-96 would however form part of the structure of the Ki-102 two-seat fighter.

## Specifications (Kawasaki Ki-96)

Data from War Planes of the Second World War - Fighters - Vol. 3; WW2 Aircraft Fact Files: Japanese Army Fighters, Part 1; Japanese Aircraft of the Pacific War
General characteristics
* Crew: 1
* Length: 11.45 m (37 ft 7 in)
* Wingspan: 15.57 m (51 ft 1 in)
* Height: 3.7 m (12 ft 2 in)
* Wing area: 34 m$^2$ (370 sq ft)
* Airfoil: root: NACA 24015; tip: NACA 23010
* Empty weight: 4,550 kg (10,031 lb)
* Gross weight: 6,000 kg (13,228 lb)
* Powerplant: 2 × Mitsubishi Ha112-II 14-cylinder air-cooled radial engines, 1,125 kW (1,509 hp) each
* Propellers: 3-bladed constant-speed propellers
Performance
* Maximum speed: 600 km/h (370 mph, 320 kn) at 6,000 m (20,000 ft)
* Ferry range: 1,600 km (990 mi, 860 nmi)
* Service ceiling: 11,500 m (37,700 ft)
* Time to altitude: 6,000 m (20,000 ft) in 6 minutes
* Power/mass: 0.38 kW/kg (0.23 hp/lb)
Armament
* Guns: 1 × 37 mm (1.46 in) Ho-203 cannon, 2 × 20 mm (0.79 in) Ho-5 cannon.
# 1814 in paleontology

Paleontology or palaeontology is the study of prehistoric life forms on Earth through the examination of plant and animal fossils. This includes the study of body fossils, tracks (ichnites), burrows, cast-off parts, fossilised feces (coprolites), palynomorphs and chemical residues. Because humans have encountered fossils for millennia, paleontology has a long history both before and after becoming formalized as a science. This article records significant discoveries and events related to paleontology that occurred or were published in the year 184.

## Reptiles
### New taxa

| Taxon | Novelty | Status | Author(s) | Age | Unit | Location | Notes | Images |
| Crocodilus priscus | Sp. nov. | Valid | von Sömmerring | Tithonian | Mörnsheim Formation | Germany | Later named Aeolodon priscus by Christian Erich Hermann von Meyer | |
# Igor Novaković (footballer)

Igor Novaković (born 24 May 1979) is a Croatian retired football midfielder.

## Club career

He had a short spell with Austrian third tier side Elin Weiz.

## Honours
### Rijeka

* Croatian Cup: 2005, 2006
# Dino Di Luca

Dino Di Luca (5 May 1903 – 11 May 1991), also billed as Dino Diluca, was a leading Italian actor of both stage, screen and television. He was active in both Italy and the United States of America from the 1930s through the 1960s.

## Biography

Dino Di Luca was born in Livorno, Italy and received critical acclaim for his performances opposite the American actress Shirley Booth in the dramatic Broadway production of The Time of the Cuckoo at the Empire Theatre, with the Italian-American accordionist John Serry Sr. in New York City (1952 -1953). He also achieved credit for his performances in the musical House of Flowers, which was based on the book by Truman Capote and was produced at the Alvin Theatre (1954 – 1955).
As a writer, Di Luca is also credited with his early work on the film Il Su Destino (1938).
In later years during the 1950s, Di Luca appeared frequently on various American television productions including: Studio One (1955, 1957), The Kraft Television Theatre (1954), and The United States Steel Hour (1953).

## Selected filmography

* Creatures of the Night (1934)
* The Last of the Bergeracs (1934)
* The Blind Woman of Sorrento (1934)
* Kean (1940)
* The Betrothed (1941)
* A Little Wife (1943)
* The Ten Commandments (1945)
* Hey, Let's Twist! (1961)
* The Cardinal (1963)
# Roberto Floris

Roberto Ezequiel Floris (5 January 1986 in Santa Rosa, La Pampa) is an Argentine footballer. He currently plays for Barracas Central for Primera B Metropolitana in Argentina.
# 1920–21 Philadelphia Sphas season

The 1920–21 season was the Sphas' 4th season in the American League of Philadelphia. Game-by-game records are not available for this season.
First Half :
| Team | Wins | Losses | Winning % |
| Philadelphia Post 26 | 7 | 0 | 1.000 |
| Philadelphia Nativity | 5 | 2 | .714 |
| Philadelphia Hancock | 4 | 3 | .571 |
| Philadelphia SPHAS | 4 | 3 | .571 |
| Philadelphia 50 Club | 3 | 4 | .429 |
| Philadelphia Logan | 2 | 5 | .286 |
| Philadelphia Kaywood | 2 | 5 | .286 |
| Philadelphia Girard | 1 | 6 | .143 |
Second Half :
| Team | Wins | Losses | Winning % |
| Philadelphia Hancock | 6 | 1 | .857 |
| Philadelphia 50 Club | 5 | 2 | .714 |
| Philadelphia Logan | 4 | 3 | .571 |
| Philadelphia Post 26 | 4 | 3 | .571 |
| Philadelphia Nativity | 4 | 3 | .571 |
| Philadelphia Kaywood | 3 | 4 | .429 |
| Philadelphia SPHAS | 2 | 5 | .286 |
| Philadelphia Girard | 0 | 7 | .000 |
Overall :
| Team | Wins | Losses | Winning % |
| Philadelphia Post 26 | 11 | 3 | .786 |
| Philadelphia Hancock | 10 | 4 | .714 |
| Philadelphia Nativity | 9 | 5 | .643 |
| Philadelphia 50 Club | 8 | 6 | .571 |
| Philadelphia Logan | 6 | 8 | .429 |
| Philadelphia SPHAS | 6 | 8 | .429 |
| Philadelphia Kaywood | 5 | 9 | .417 |
| Philadelphia Girard | 1 | 13 | .071 |
# Sølver Hansen Laane

Sølver Hansen Laane (12 January 1788, Lardal – 12 October 1860) was a Norwegian politician.
He was elected to the Norwegian Parliament in 1842, representing the rural constituency of Jarlsberg og Laurvigs Amt (today named Vestfold). He served only one term.