OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Viraat

Viraat may refer to:
* Viraat (film), a 2016 Indian Kannada-language action drama film
* INS Viraat, a former Indian aircraft carrier
* Operation Viraat, a 1988 anti-insurgency operation in Sri Lanka
* Viraat (actor) (born 1989), Indian actor, VFX artist, dancer and singer
* Viraat (Kannada actor) (born 1993), Indian actor in Kannada cinema
* Viraat Badhwar (born 1995), Indian-Australian golfer
* Viraat Ramayan Mandir, a Hindu temple complex in Kesaria, India
# William H. Rand

William Henry Rand (May 2, 1828 – June 20, 1915) was an American printer and co-founder of the Rand McNally publishing company. He was born in Quincy, Massachusetts, and as a young man was an apprentice at his brothers' print shop in Boston. He was enticed west in September 1849, by the California Gold Rush. He settled in Los Angeles and co-founded the city's first newspaper, the Los Angeles Star. In 1856, he returned to Boston for a short time before moving to Chicago and opening a print shop in June of that year. Two years later he hired an Irish immigrant, Andrew McNally, to work in his shop for $9 per week. The two formally established Rand, McNally & Co. in 1868 and became one of the biggest and best-known map publishers in history. Rand retired as president of Rand McNally in 1899 and returned to his boyhood home of East Milton. He died in New Canaan, Connecticut, at his daughter's home after being ill for some time. He had three daughters with his wife Harriet Husted Robinson Rand (1834 Bath, ME-1905 Milton, MA), one of whom was Agnes Lee, and two sons, one of whom was William Rand, Jr.

## Sources

* Short, John Rennie (2001). Representing the Republic: Mapping the United States, 1600-1900. London: Reaktion Books. ISBN 1-86189-086-9
* New York Times, June 22, 1915. W.H. RAND, PUBLISHER, DIES; Former Head of Rand, McNally & Co. Was a Pioneer Printer.
* Rand McNally & Company: Information and Much More from Answers.com
* This biography of an American publisher is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
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# Deligiorgis

Deligiorgis, Deligeorgis , (Greek: Δεληγεώργης, pronounced) is a Greek surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Dimitrios Deligeorgis, Greek revolutionary and politician
* Epameinondas Deligeorgis, Greek lawyer, newspaper reporter, and politician
* Nikolaos Deligiorgis, Greek magazine editor and publisher
# Hah

Hah or HAH may refer to:
* Laughter
* Air Comores International, a defunct airline
* Hah (Korean surname)
* Ḥāḥ, Assyrian village in eastern Turkey
* Hahon language
* Hang Hau station, in Hong Kong
* Heaven and Hell (Black Sabbath album), released in 1980
* Him & Her, a British television comedy series
* Heh (god), a figure in Egyptian mythology
* HAH, the IATA code for Prince Said Ibrahim International Airport in Moroni, Comoros
# Amastra ricei

Amastra ricei is a species of air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusc in the family Amastridae.

## Description

The length of the shell attains 24.7 mm, its diameter 13 mm.
(Original description) The shell is imperforate, dextral, elongate, ovate-conic, and solid. In freshly deceased specimens, the coloration is benzo-brown with a broad, yellowish-white band below the sutures and a basal patch of the same hue.
The spire is elongate, with convex outlines and an acute apex. The first embryonic whorl is smooth, polished, and slightly convex, while the second is flatter, displaying rather strong, nearly straight, uneven striae. The post-embryonic whorls are regularly and closely sculptured with coarse growth-wrinkles, with the last two additionally marked by very faint, close, and irregular spiral striae.
The body whorl is cylindrical, ascending rather sharply just behind the peristome. The aperture is relatively long and narrow, with its regularly curved outer margin adorned by a well-defined lip-rib. The columella is slender and nearly perpendicular, with its outer margin impressed into the surface of the shell and bearing a low, blunt, oblique fold near the base. This fold terminates gradually near the outer margin of the columella.

## Distribution

This species is endemic to Hawai, occurring on Kauai Island.
# Marcelle Machluf

Marcelle Machluf (Hebrew: מרסל מחלוף; born May 24, 1963) is an Israeli biologist.

## Biography

Machluf was born in Morocco and moved to Israel with her mother and grandmother when she was one year old. She grew up in Ashdod. Her mother supported the family as a seamstress and a cleaning lady.

## Career

After completing high school and her army service, Machluf applied to medical school, but was not accepted. Instead she decided to study Biology and received a B.Sc. in biology from Hebrew University. She went on to receive her Master of Science and a Ph.D. in biotechnology engineering from Ben-Gurion University of the Negev. She conducted her postdoctoral research as a fellow at Harvard Medical School, and focused on gene therapy, tissue engineering and the control of drug delivery in cancer therapy.
Currently, Machluf is a Full Professor and the Dean of the Faculty of Biotechnology and Food Engineering at the Technion in Israel, as well as the director of the Laboratory for Cancer Drug Delivery & Cell Based Technologies, where the nanoghost, a modified stem cell to treat metastatic melanoma and mesothelioma, has been developed jointly with the New York University Langone Medical Center.
Her research interests include: Developing nano-particles for the delivery of anti cancer drugs to the brain and other organs; developing nano-delivery system for DNA vaccination; and tissue engineering of heart and its blood vessels using pig heart tissue, under the auspices of Technion's Russell Berrie Nanotechnology Institute (RBNI).

## Awards and recognitions

* Alon Award for excellence in science, 2004
* Gutwirth Award for achievements in the gene therapy field, 2006
* Hershel Rich Technion Innovation Award, 2010
* Juludan Research Prize For outstanding innovative research, 2014
* Selected as one of the 14 torchbearers for the Israeli 70th Independence day ceremony representing national recognition for her contribution to science and education, 2018.

## Personal life

Machluf is married to Yigal and has three children.
# Battle of Llapushnik

The Battle of Llapushnik (Serbian:Битка код Лапушника, Albanian: Beteja e Grykës së Llapushnikut) took place on 7-10 May 1998 in the village of Llapushnik, in the district of Pristina, in Kosovo during the Kosovo war. It ended in the Kosovo Liberation Army being victorious against Yugoslav forces.
On 9 May 1998, Ismet Jashari, who still had not fully recovered from the injuries he suffered during an previous ambush, led his forces into Llapushnik, where he defeated the Yugoslav Army and police and captured the town. Alongside with him were Kadri Veseli, Fatmir Limaj, Isak Musliu and Ymer Alushani.
The Pristina-Peja road was made impassable for the Serbian forces. The Llapushnik gorge was kept blocked for months, enabling the KLA fighters to move freely in a large part of the territory of Kosovo and this enabled them to organise and supply themselves with weapons.

## Aftermath

Kadri Veseli, a Kosovo Politician and former founder and leader of the Kosovo Liberation Army, recalled it as one of the most fierce battles, saying that the dimensions of frontal fighting in Llapushnik resonated throughout Europe and increased the population's confidence in the strength of the Kosovo Liberation Army with a massive mobilisation.
On 25-26 July 1998, Serbian military and police forces launched a summer offensive against most of the KLA's major checkpoints and bases, including an attack against the Llapushnik gorge and surrounding villages. Yugoslav forces seized back control of Llapushnik on July 27.
From mid-June to the end of July 1998, KLA forces established a prison camp in Llapushnik where both Serb and Albanian civilian detainees were subjected to mistreatment, torture and murder. When Yugoslav forces retook Llapushnik and the surrounding areas, the KLA abandoned the camp and marched the prisoners towards the mountains, dividing them into groups. A group of nine was released while another group numbering some 12 people were shot, ten of whom were killed.
# GCG

GCG may refer to:

## Biochemistry

* GCG, a codon for the amino acid alanine
* Gallocatechin gallate, a flavonol
* Proglucagon, a protein
* GCG (Genetics Computer Group) was a collection of programs for the analysis of gene and protein sequences, now defunct

## Other

* Gallantry Cross, Gold of the Republic of Venda
* Geological Curators' Group, a UK charity promoting geology
* Global Church of God, a Sabbatarian church based in England
* Government College Gujranwala, in Pakistan
* The Grilled Cheese Grill, an American restaurant chain
* Guardian Capital Group, a Canadian financial services company
* Gwaun-Cae-Gurwen, a village in Neath Port Talbot, Wales
* Knight Grand Cross of the Royal Guelphic Order, a Hanoverian order of chivalry
# Sidonie Panache

Sidonie Panache is a 1934 French historical comedy film directed by Henry Wulschleger and starring Florelle, Bach and Alexandre Mihalesco. Location shooting took place in Algeria. The film's sets were designed by the art director Marcel Magniez. It was based on an operetta of the same title. It was one of the more popular releases in France that year.

## Synopsis

In 1842 during the Conquest of Algeria, Sidonie Panache disguises herself as a Zouave in order to accompany her lover who has been sent out to serve there.

## Cast

* Florelle as Sidonie Panache
* Bach as Chabichou
* Monique Bert as Rosalie
* Paul Azaïs as Bourrache
* Alexandre Mihalesco as Salomon
* Jean-Louis Allibert as Le duc d'Aumale
* Antonin Artaud as L'émir Abd-el-Kader
* Paul Clerget as Le maréchal Thomas-Robert Bugeaud
* René Dary as des Ormeaux
* Hugues de Bagratide as Le cheik Mouloud
* Pierre Feuillère as Tiburce
* Madeleine Guitty as La femme d'Augustin
* Tahar Hanache as Un cheik
* Marcelle Lucas as Une grisette
* Charles Montel as Augustin
* Marthe Mussineas Une grisette
* Germaine Sablon as Séraphine
# Sauk City High School

Sauk City High School was established in Sauk City in 1877. A building was constructed for it in 1891. Alfred Clas designed a building for the high school in 1916.
State legislator and education advocate C. C. Kuntz "lived at the school". German was "always" taught at the school. The high school was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1989. It is at 713 Madison Street.
# Pastos Bons Formation

The Pastos Bons Formation is a Late Jurassic (Oxfordian to Kimmeridgian) geologic formation of the Parnaíba Basin in Maranhão, northeastern Brazil. The formation forms part of the sag phase of the basin. It overlies the Sardinha Formation and is overlain by the Mosquito Formation. The fluvial to lacustrine sandstones and shales have provided fossils of a coelacanth fish, Parnaibaia maranhaoensis and a paralligatorid named after the formation, Batrachomimus pastosbonensis.

## Fossil content

The following fossils were reported from the formation:
| Color key Taxon Reclassified taxon Taxon falsely reported as present Dubious taxon or junior synonym Ichnotaxon Ootaxon Morphotaxon | Notes Uncertain or tentative taxa are in small text; crossed out taxa are discredited. |

### Crocodylomorphs

Crocodylomorphs of the Pasto Bons Formation :
| Genus | Species | Location | Stratigraphic position | Material | Notes | Images |
| Batrachomimus | B. pastosbonensis | | | | A paralligatorid neosuchian. | |

### Fish

Fishes of the Pasto Bons Formation :
| Genus | Species | Notes |
| Lophionotus | L. parnaibensis | A semionotid fish. |
| Parnaibaia | P. maranhaoensis | A mawsoniid coelacanth. |
| Quasimodichthys | Q. piauhyensis | A semionotiform fish. |

### Plants

Plants of the Pasto Bons Formation :
| Genus | Species | Location | Stratigraphic position | Material | Notes | Images |
| Araucariaceae Indet. | Indeterminate | | | | |
# Saskatchewan Provincial Police

The Saskatchewan Provincial Police was a police force in the Canadian province of Saskatchewan that existed from 1917 until 1928 under the Saskatchewan Provincial Police Act.
Created in 1917 to replace the Royal Northwest Mounted Police (RNWMP), which was strained by involvement during World War I at the homefront with border patrols, enemy surveillance, and national security enforcement. The force took over provincial policing needs while national policing in Saskatchewan continued to be conducted by the RNWMP.
The force had a maximum strength ranging from 145 to 175 officers in the 1920s. The Royal Canadian Mounted Police was contracted to act as the provincial police force after increasing costs led the provincial government to outsource the service. "F" Division is the RCMP's unit responsible for Saskatchewan.

## Organization

The SPP was led by a Commissioner of Police:
* Charles Augustus Mahoney (1869–1941) 1917–1928 – veteran Ontario Provincial Police officer was Chief Constable of the Saskatchewan Secret Service 1911-1917
The force's rank and file consisted of a mix of former RNWMP officers, military personnel and others with no policing experience.
The other ranks on the force:
* Assistant commissioner
* Inspector
* Non-commissioned officer
* Sworn non-commissioned member
** Constable
** Sergeant
The force had 79 detachments across the province and commanding headquarters in Regina.
Beginning on April 1, 2022, the 450-member Provincial Protective Services branch began operating and complements the work of RCMP and city police forces (Provincial Protective Services branch includes Saskatchewan Highway Patrol, Saskatchewan Sheriff Service, and Saskatchewan Conservation Officers).
# Csárdás

Csárdás (/ˈtʃɑːrdæʃ/, US: /-dɑːʃ/; Hungarian:), often seen as Czárdás, is a traditional Hungarian folk dance, the name derived from csárda (old Hungarian term for roadside tavern and restaurant). It originated in Hungary and was popularized by bands in Hungary as well as neighboring countries and regions such as of Slovenia, Burgenland, Croatia, Transylvania, Slovakia, Vojvodina and Moravia, as well as among the Banat Bulgarians, including those in Bulgaria.

## History

The origin of the csárdás was a death dance, when the soldier fought with his opponent, watched him, watched his weak points, then as a victor killed him and danced in joy with the others.
So the origin of the csárdás can be traced back to the Turkish wars.
The csárdás is characterized by a variation in tempo: it starts out slowly (lassú) and ends in a very fast tempo (friss, literally "fresh"). There are other tempo variations, called ritka csárdás, sűrű csárdás and szökős csárdás. The music is in $^2$ $_4$ or $^4$ $_4$ time. The dancers are both male and female, with the women dressed in traditional wide skirts, which form a distinctive shape when they whirl.
Classical composers who have used csárdás themes in their works include Emmerich Kálmán, Franz Liszt, Johannes Brahms, Léo Delibes, Johann Strauss, Pablo de Sarasate, Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky, Franz von Suppé, Vittorio Monti, and others. The csárdás from Strauss' operetta Die Fledermaus, sung by the character Rosalinde, is probably the most famous example of this dance in vocal music. One of the best-known examples of instrumental csárdás is the composition by Vittorio Monti for violin and piano. This virtuoso piece has seven tempo variations.
The original folk csárdás, as opposed to the later international variants, is enjoying a revival in Hungary thanks to the táncház movement.
# Hospital (disambiguation)

A hospital is an institution for health care providing patient treatment with specialized staff and equipment.
Hospital may also refer to:

## People

* Juan Hospital (1893–1956), Argentine footballer
* Ralph Hospital (1891–1972), U.S. Army officer
* Janette Turner Hospital (born 1942), Australian novelist

## Places

* Hospital, County Limerick, Ireland, a village
* Hospital (district), San José province, Costa Rica

## Arts and entertainment
### Literature

* Hospital (Litt novel), a 2007 novel by Toby Litt
* Hospital (Han novel), 2016 Chinese novel by Han Song
* The Hospital, a 1964 non-fiction book by Jan de Hartog

### Film and television

* Hospital (1970 film), a documentary film
* The Hospital, a 1971 comedy film
* The Hospital (2013 film), a horror film
* The Hospital (TV series), a 2006 Taiwanese TV drama series
* "Hospital" (Bluey), an episode of the animated series

### Music

* Hospital Records, a British independent record label
* Hospital (album), by Gary Young, 1994
* "Hospital", a song by The Lemonheads from the 1996 album Car Button Cloth
* "Hospital", a song by The Used from the 2007 album Lies for the Liars
* "Hospital", a 1978 song by Jonathan Richman and The Modern Lovers
* "Hospital", a 2007 song by Nephew featuring L.O.C.

## Other uses

* The Hospital Club, in London, England
# Neolissochilus hexagonolepis

Neolissochilus hexagonolepis, the copper mahseer, chocolate mahseer or katli, is a species of freshwater ray-finned fish belonging to the family Cyprinidae, the family which includes the carps, barbs and related fishes. This species is found in Nepal, eastern India, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Thailand, Malaysia and Sumatra. It may also be present in China and Viet Nam, also the record sof this species from the easyetn part of its range is uncertain and reports may be misidentifications.
In 2021, the Indian state of Sikkim declared the copper mahseer, locally called 'Katley' as the State fish.

## Distribution

The fish is found in different altitudes of the state of Sikkim, mainly in the Teesta and Rangit rivers and their tributaries.

## Endangered Status

In 1992, ICAR-National Bureau of Fish Genetic Resources, Lucknow categorized the fish as an endangered specie. In 2014, IUCN, categorized it as an endangered specie.
# Ira Loomis Jr. House

The Ira Loomis Jr. House is a historic house at 1053 Windsor Avenue in Windsor, Connecticut. Built in 1833, it is a good local example of transitional Federal-Greek Revival architecture executed in brick. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1988.

## Description and history

The Ira Loomis Jr. House is located in southern Windsor, on the west side of Windsor Avenue, between Giddings Avenue and Ludlow Road. It is a 2+1⁄2-story brick structure, with a front-facing gabled roof. There are two brick chimneys remaining of four that were originally symmetrically placed. The main facade is three bays wide, with the main entrance in the leftmost bay, framed by sidelight and transom windows. That bay is sheltered by a Victorian-era porch that extends far beyond the building to the south, with turned posts and a gable with a lattice and fan motif. Windows are set in rectangular openings, with stone sills and lintels. The main gable is fully pedimented, with a Federal style fanlight at the center. A single-story brick ell extends to the rear of the building, with a gabled porch over a secondary entrance.
The house was built in 1833 for Ira Loomis Jr. by his father. Ira Loomis Sr. was a farmer and brickmaker, who also built a similar house nearby for his son Gordon.
# Split personality

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#REDIRECT Dissociative identity disorder
# Elm Street Fire House

The Elm Street Fire House is a historic fire house at 24 Elm Street in Southbridge, Massachusetts. Built in 1899, it was Southbridge's second fire house (after the Globe Village Fire House) to be built in the 1890s, and serves as the fire department headquarters. The station was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1989.

## Description and history

The Elm Street Fire House is located on the west side of Elm Street, just south of Main Street and Southbridge's main business district. It is a two-story brick structure, with a hip roof and a tall hose-drying tower at its northeast corner. The building is architecturally eclectic, exhibiting a mixture of Revival styles popular in the late 19th century. The tower is Italianate, with round-arch windows and a bracketed pyramidal roof with skirt. The equipment bays on the ground floor have rusticated brick voussoirs, shaping round-arch openings in three of the bays, and a segmented-arch opening in one. The second story has round-arch windows in its central bays, and rectangular sash windows at the southern end, all with keystones. Dormers in the hip roof have Gothic-arched gables. A single-story addition extends to the south, adding several more equipment bays.
Southbridge's fire services began with a tub engine owned by the Hamilton Woolen Mill Company, the city's dominant business. In 1832 the city acquired its own engine, and established a volunteer force to operate both units. The #1 unit occupied a variety of spaces in the center until 1860, when the first station was built. The fire department was formally established in 1880, and water was provisioned to hydrants in the city in the 1890s. Two stations were built in the 1890s: the Globe Village Fire House in 1894, and this one in 1899.
This station was designed by Worcester architect George H. Clemence, whose previous commissions included some of that city's fire houses. Clemence is also credited with other designs in Southbridge, where was known to maintain an office, but the bulk of his best-known work is in Worcester.
# Philosopher of the Sea

Philosopher of the Sea is a 2023 Swedish documentary film directed by Andreas Eidhagen and produced by Annika Gritti. The film explores the adventure and the inner journey of Sven Yrvind, an 80 year old sailing enthusiast, who builds a minimalistic sailboat with the intention of sailing non-stop from Ireland to New Zealand.

## Plot

The film revolves around Sven Yrvind and his ambitious project to build an extremely small sailboat and challenge the seas by sailing from Ireland to New Zealand without stopping.

## Production and distribution

Philosopher of the sea premiered on March 17, 2023 in Sweden. The film was produced by the Motor Moving Pictures and was released at Viaplay running for 78 minutes.
* Director Andreas Eidhagen and producer Annika Gritti at The Motor Moving Pictures AB.
* Sven Yrvind sitting beneath the film poster for Philosopher of the Sea.
* Andreas Eidhagen and Sven Yrvind at the premiere of Philosopher of the Sea.

## Awards

List of awards and nominations received by Philosopher of the Sea :
| Award | Year | Category | Receiver | Results | Ref. |
| The Crystal | 2023 | Documentary program of the year | Philosopher of the Sea | Nominated | [12] [13] |
| Stockholm City Film Festival | 2023 | Best Feature Documentary | Philosopher of the Sea | Won | |
| Tokyo Lift-Off Film Festival | 2023 | Best Feature Documentary | Philosopher of the Sea | Nominated | [15] [8] |
| Toronto Lift-Off Film Festival | 2023 | Best Feature Documentary | Philosopher of the Sea | Won | |
| Scandinavian International Film Awards | 2023 | Outstanding Achievement | Andreas Eidhagen | Won | |