OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Su-Shu Huang

Su-Shu Huang (黃授書, April 16, 1915 – September 15, 1977) was a Chinese-born American astrophysicist. A graduate of the University of Chicago, Huang began his career with the study of the continuous absorption coefficients of two-electron systems, but eventually his research focus turned to the study of stellar atmospheres, radiative transfer, and binary and multiple star systems. In subsequent years, Huang began to cover the topic of life on extrasolar planets and the prerequisites thereof, coining the term "habitable zone" to refer to the region around a star where planets could support liquid water at their surfaces at a 1959 conference of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific.

## Education and career

A native of China, Huang earned his master's degree at Tsing Hua University, lecturing in astronomy at that institution from 1943 to 1947 before immigrating to the United States, earning a doctorate in astronomy from the University of Chicago in 1949. After teaching astronomy at that institution for the two following years, Huang became an astronomer at the University of California, Berkeley, a position he stayed in before moving to the Goddard Space Flight Center in Maryland in 1959. Concurrent with his Goddard position, Huang was a member of Institute for Advanced Study at Princeton from 1960 to 1961, then a professor of astrophysics at the Catholic University of America from 1963 to 1964. In 1964, Huang became professor of physics and astronomy at Northwestern University, though he stayed at Goddard until 1965.
In his early years he studied two-electron systems, Huang later studied stellar atmospheres, radiative zones, and the dynamics of stars in binary or multiple star systems. Huang's research into the physics of stars later led him to delineate the types of stars that could support extraterrestrial life, leading to his coining of the term "habitable zone" and eventually his study of planetary habitability in a 1960 paper on the sizes of habitable planets. Huang's explorations into extraterrestrial life were also published in popular works, such as American Scientist and Scientific American.

## Later life and legacy

Late in his life, Huang made two trips to China, in 1974 and 1977. He died of a heart attack in Beijing during the latter trip, on September 15. Two years after his death, the then newly discovered main-belt asteroid 3014 Huangsushu was named in his honor.
# Heptasteornis

Heptasteornis is the name given to a dubious genus of alvarezsaurid dinosaur from the Late Cretaceous. The type (and only known) species is Heptasteornis andrewsi, described as a presumed gigantic prehistoric owl in 1975. It was previously included in Elopteryx nopcsai and indeed the holotypes of both were believed to be from the same individual as they were discovered, and initially were assigned the same specimen number. This appears to be in error however (see below).
The material was discovered in Romania by Franz Nopcsa, in the late Maastrichtian Sânpetru Formation (Rognacian faunal stage, deposited c. 68 - 66 million years ago) of the Haţeg Basin in Transylvania. The scientific name means "C.W. Andrews' Transylvanian bird", after the namer of Elopteryx, and Ancient Greek hepta (ἑπτά) "seven" + asty (άστυ) "city" + ornis (όρνις) "bird"; the Latin septum urbium or the German Siebenbürgen - meaning "seven cities" or "seven castles" - were common names for the Transylvanian region throughout the centuries.
The material was originally limited to a mere two broken distal tibiotarsi, BMNH A4359 and A1528. The taxonomic status and systematic placement of these bones was much disputed and they were often considered junior synonyms of Bradycneme or Elopteryx. Given the fragmentary nature of the fossils, little could be resolved and Heptasteornis was (and still is) considered a nomen dubium by many.
While Naish and Dyke in 2004 also classified Heptasteornis as a nomen dubium, they reassessed it as an indeterminate alvarezsaurid, the first to be known from Europe, and this theory, originally proposed in 1988, has since withstood further scrutiny. Bradycneme and Elopteryx on the other hand seem to be more advanced maniraptoran theropods.
# Sped

Sped can refer to:
* Past tense of the verb "speed", as in the physical concept of speed
* Special education, or education for disabled people
# Cambil

Cambil is a city located in the province of Jaén, Spain. According to the 2006 census (INE), the city has a population of 2996 inhabitants.
# Khatunabad, Torkamanchay

Khatunabad (Persian: خاتون اباد) is a village in, and the capital of, Owch Tappeh-ye Gharbi Rural District of the Central District of Torkamanchay County, East Azerbaijan province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 397 in 78 households, when it was in Torkamanchay District of Mianeh County. The following census in 2011 counted 493 people in 139 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 282 people in 87 households.
In 2024, the district was separated from the county in the establishment of Torkamanchay County and renamed the Central District.
# Edward L. Jones House

The Edward L. Jones House is a historic house at 5555 North Casa Blanca Drive in Paradise Valley, Arizona. It is a 2-acre (0.81 ha) property including a two-story adobe house, an adobe pump house, and an adobe and wood-frame barn. Built in 1932, the main house is a good example of Pueblo and Monterrey adobe revival styles, with walls of colored stucco and a multicolor tile roof. The roof eaves show exposed viga beams, and the windows are wooden casements, with wrought iron railings.
The house was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1996.
# Like You (Daddy Yankee song)

"Like You" is a song by Puerto Rican rapper Daddy Yankee from his third studio and first commercially released album Barrio Fino which was highly responsible for reggaeton's mainstream exposure in 2004. It was co-written by Daddy Yankee and Eddie Ávila in the English language, and produced by Luny Tunes. The song was released as the album's sixth single internationally. In the United States, the song was successful in the mainstream market but could not rank on Latin charts due to language barriers.

## Background

"Like You"'s parent album, Barrio Fino, is regarded as a major factor in reggaeton mainstream exposure to English-speaking markets in 2004 along with Ivy Queen's Diva and Real and Tego Calderon's El Enemy de los Guasíbiri. Barrio Fino was named the best-selling Latin album and tropical album by Billboard magazine of the 2000s decade. The album was also the first reggaeton album to reach number one on the Top Latin Albums chart. Daddy Yankee's "Gasolina" also from the album is attributed with being the reggaeton song that launched reggaeton into mainstream accounts gaining airplay in not only the United States, but around the world, peaking at number 32 of the Billboard Hot 100, something no other reggaeton song at the time had been able to do.

## Composition

On the review of the album, Jason Birchmeier of Allmusic noted "Like You"'s "English-language crossover" potential. It was written by Yankee along with Eddie Ávila. Lyrically, Yankee is explaining to his love interest that she is the only girl for him, citing the way she makes him feel as a reason why. Despite the lyrical profanity used in the form of the words "fuck" and "ass" on "Like You" and other tracks such as "Santifica Tus Escapularios", Barrio Fino was not labeled and shipped with the Parental Advisory warning sticker.

## Release and chart performance

The song was released in 2005 along with "Gasolina" in the United Kingdom and Belgium. "Like You" peaked at number one on the Billboard Bubbling Under Hot 100 for the issue week of June 11, 2005. On the Billboard Hot 100, the song debuted for the week of June 18, 2005, and peaked at number 78 for the week of July 2, 2005, becoming his second most successful single in the United States of 2005. On the Billboard Pop 100, the song debuted on the week of June 11, 2005, and peaked at number 59 for the week of July 30, 2005.
On the Billboard Pop 100 Airplay chart, the song debuted a week after debuting on the Pop 100 and peaked on the chart at number 32 for the week of July 30, 2005. On the Billboard Rhythmic Top 40, the song debuted for the week of June 18, 2005, and peaked at number 26 for the week of July 2, 2005. On the Billboard Rap Songs chart, the song debuted for the week of June 18, 2005, reaching its peak position of number 22 for the issue week of July 2, 2012.

## Charts

| Chart (2005) | Peak position |
| CIS (Tophit) | 52 |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 78 |
| US Billboard Latin Rhythm Airplay | 34 |
| US Radio Songs (Billboard) | 65 |
| US Pop 100 (Billboard) | 59 |
| US Pop 100 Airplay (Billboard) | 32 |
| US Rhythmic Top 40 (Billboard) | 26 |
| US Rap Songs (Billboard) | 22 |
# Cúscraid

Cúscraid (Irish:Cúscraid Mend Macha; var. Cumscraid) (pronunciation guides: /'ku:skrid m'eN 'maxa / (Maier 1997) /cŏŏs'crĭ/ (Cross & Slover 1936) /KOOS-kridh/ (Paddy Brown)) known by the epithet Mend Macha (the "stammerer" or "inarticulate one" of Macha), is a son of Conchobar mac Nessa in the Ulster Cycle of Irish mythology.
When he first took arms he led a foray against Connacht. He was met on the border by the Connacht hero Cet mac Mágach, who wounded him in the throat (or tip of the tongue) with a spear, giving him his speech impediment.
The three most popular heroes with the women of Ulster were Cúscraid, Cúchulainn and Conall Cernach. The women imitated the peculiarity of the hero they loved the most: Cúscraid's fans stammered, Conall's crooked their necks, and Cúchulainn's squinted one eye in imitation of his warp spasm.
After Conchobar's death, the Ulstermen invited his eldest son Cormac Cond Longas to succeed him as king of Ulster, but Cormac was killed before he could take the throne. It was then offered to Conall Cernach, who refused, recommending his foster-son Cúscraid instead, and Cúscraid became king.

## Footnotes

* ↑ Chadwick 1927
* ↑ Meyer 1894, pp. 51–64, The Story of Mac Dáthó's Pig and Hound, ¶14
* ↑ Paddy Brown. "The Ulster Cycle – Pronunciation Guide". Retrieved 10 February 2012.(personal webcite)
* ↑ Story of Mac Da Thó's Pig, Chadwick 1927, ¶14 (p.13 text, p.21 trans.); Meyer 1894, ¶14 (p.54 text, p.61 trans.) "..with a spear through thy throat..", etc.
* ↑ Coire Anmann #278 states Cet wounded Mend son of Sál-cholg 'Heel-sword' in the throat, and in #279 states " Cet wounded Cuscraid through his mouth, and shore off the point of his tongue, so that he was dumb (mend) thereafter."
* ↑ Serglige Con Culainn, translation: Leahy 1905, HRI, p.58,"each woman who loved Cuscraid Mend, .. stammered in her speech"
* ↑ The Battle of Airtech
# Saiko

Saiko may refer to:
* Saikō, a Japanese era
* Saiko, a Spanish singer
* Saiko (band), a Chilean rock band
* Saiko Lake, in Yamanashi Prefecture, Japan

## People

* Ema Saikō (江馬 細香, 1787–1861), Japanese painter, poet and calligrapher
* Jean-Philippe Saïko (born 1990), New Caledonian footballer
* Shaun Saiko (born 1989), Canadian soccer player
* Saiko Takahashi (高橋 彩子, born 1976), Japanese women's footballer
# Adventist Girls High School

Adventist Girls' High School (formerly Ntonso Senior High School), is a Ghanaian girls' senior high school at Ntonso in the Kwabre East District of the Ashanti Region.
# Xenocide

Xenocide (first published in 1991) is the third book in the Ender's Game series, a science fiction series by the American author Orson Scott Card. It was first published during a period of increasing globalization and heightened awareness of cultural differences, and the writing reflects this in its techniques, mood, and emotive effect on the reader. Xenocide explores themes of communication, xenophobia, and the potential dangers of advanced technology.
Xenocide was nominated for both the Hugo Award and Locus Awards for Best Novel in 1992.

## Background

Card incorporated elements from his earlier publication, Gloriously Bright, from the January 1991 issue of Analog Science Fiction and Fact, into the novel.
Xenocide refers to the "killing or attempted killing of an entire alien species."
'Xeno-' comes from the Greek word for "stranger, foreigner, or host;"
'-cide' is a word-forming element meaning "killing." From French -cide and Latin -cidium meaning "a cutting, a killing."

## Plot summary

In Xenocide, the third book in Orson Scott Card's Ender's Game series, the planet Lusitania faces annihilation as the Starways Congress sends a fleet armed with the deadly "Molecular Disruption Device" to destroy it. Home to the alien species Pequeninos, the sentient insect Hive Queen, and humans—including Ender Wiggin and his family—the planet's inhabitants race to find solutions to their existential threats. Meanwhile, the genetically engineered inhabitants of the planet Path grapple with their religious devotion and mental conditioning as they uncover the secrets of their oppression. As the Lusitanians work to neutralize the Descolada virus—vital to the planet's ecosystem but deadly to humans—they also uncover the nature of faster-than-light travel using the mysterious force known as the "Outside." Through this discovery, they transport the endangered species and themselves to safety, thwarting the Congress's fleet and preserving their world.

## Reception

Xenocide received recognition in the science fiction community with nominations for the Hugo Award and the Locus Award for Best Novel in 1992.
The New York Times Book Review offered a mixed assessment of Xenocide in 1991. The review recognized the novel's ambitious philosophical themes but also criticized its pacing and dialogue, suggesting that the complex ideas could have been more impactful in a more concise format.
# Lower Woods Pond

Lower Woods Pond is a 91-acre lake in Lebanon Township, Wayne County, Pennsylvania in the United States.
Managed by the Pennsylvania Fish and Boat Commission, Lower Woods Pond is a 50-acre natural lake that was dammed, increasing its size to its current 91 acres. The lake is able to be fished by electric and non-motorized boats only and a permit is required. Some fish that can be found include Largemouth bass, Bluegill, and Walleye.
# Hendrik Antonie Lodewijk Hamelberg

Hendrik Antonie Lodewijk Hamelberg (Zaltbommel, 2 May 1826 – Arnhem, Netherlands, 29 September 1896) was a Dutch lawyer who settled in the Orange Free State, where he became a member of the Volksraad. After his return to the Netherlands he acted as consul general and special envoy for that republic in Europe (1871-1896).
# Cú Chongelt mac Con Mella

Cú Chongelt mac Con Mella (died 724?) was a king of the Uí Cheinnselaig of South Leinster or Laigin Desgabair in what became Ireland. He was of the Sil Máeluidir sept of this branch of the Laigin, who were found in the later baronies of Shelmalier on the lower reaches of the Slaney River in southern County Wexford.
His last paternal ancestor to hold the kingship was Éogan Cáech mac Nath Í who lived in the early 6th century, of whom Cú Chongelt was a 5th generation descendant. Cú Chongelt was the great-grandson of Máel Odor mac Guairi, the eponymous founder of his sept.
Cú Chongelt succeeded to the throne on the death of his second cousin Bran Ua Máele Dúin at the Battle of Áth Buichet in 712 during infighting among the Uí Cheinnselaig. It is not determined when his reign ended. The Book of Leinster king list credited him with a reign of five years, from 712 to 717. Historian Mac Niocaill associates him with the death obit of a certain Cú Chongelt in 724 in the Annals of Ulster. His brother Laidcnén mac Con Mella (died 727) succeeded him.
# Disraeli, Quebec (parish)

The parish of Disraeli is located in the Les Appalaches Regional County Municipality in the Chaudière-Appalaches region of Quebec, Canada. It had a population of 1,163 in the Canada 2021 Census.
It was named after British statesman and writer Benjamin Disraeli.
The city of Disraeli forms an enclave in the territory of the parish of Disraeli and the two are separate legal entities.

## Geography

Located on a territory where lakes and forests are suitable for outdoor activities, Disraeli is the ninth largest subdivision within Les Appalaches Regional County Municipality and surrounds the city of Disraeli.

## Demographics

In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Disraeli had a population of 1,163 living in 540 of its 754 total private dwellings, a change of 3.6% from its 2016 population of 1,123. With a land area of 92.53 km$^2$ (35.73 sq mi), it had a population density of 12.6/km$^2$ (32.6/sq mi) in 2021.
# Aleksandr Tikhonovetsky

Aleksandr Viktorovich Tikhonovetsky (Russian: Александр Викторович Тихоновецкий; born 11 April 1979) is a Russian football coach and a former player. He is an assistant coach with FC Luch-Energiya Vladivostok.

## Career

He made his debut in the Russian Premier League in 2001 with PFC CSKA Moscow.
He is a nephew of former FC Okean Nakhodka and FC Lokomotiv Moscow player Oleg Garin (who is considered the most well known Okean player ever) and until 2004 was known as Aleksandr Garin (Russian: Александр Гарин). After his uncle Oleg mentioned in his autobiography that he thinks Aleksandr's last name has helped him in his football career, Tikhonovetsky changed it, taking his wife's last name.
In 2006, he was disqualified for 8 months for testing positive for marijuana.
# Cazalilla

Cazalilla is a city located in the province of Jaén, Spain. According to the 2006 census (INE), the city has a population of 839 inhabitants.
# Asher Brauner

Asher Brauner (October 25, 1946 – January 2, 2021) was an American actor.
Brauner appeared in the 1975 action film, Switchblade Sisters, directed by Jack Hill, and his other film credits include roles in Two-Minute Warning (1976), The Boss' Son (1978), Where the Boys Are '84 (1984), Escape from El Diablo (1984), Treasure of the Moon Goddess (1987), Merchants of War (1989) and American Eagle (1989). He also appeared opposite Wings Hauser in the 1990 films Coldfire and Living to Die. He had numerous television acting credits including General Hospital, Ironside, Kojak and Harry O, and TV movies such as Alexander: The Other Side of Dawn (1977) and Young Joe, the Forgotten Kennedy (1977).
Brauner died on January 2, 2021, at the age of 74.

## Filmography
### Film

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1975 | Kitty Can't Help It | B.J. | |
| 1975 | Switchblade Sisters | Dominic | |
| 1976 | Two-Minute Warning | The S.W.A.T. Team - McCoy | |
| 1978 | The Boss' Son | Bobby Rose | |
| 1982 | Making Love | Ted | |
| 1983 | California Cowboys | Thrasher | |
| 1984 | Where the Boys Are | Officer Ernie Gasso | |
| 1987 | Steele Justice | Mob Thug #1 | |
| 1987 | Treasure of the Moon Goddess | Sam Kidd | |
| 1989 | Merchants of War | Nick Drennen | |
| 1989 | American Eagle | Max Shane | |
| 1990 | Coldfire | Dix | |
| 1990 | Living to Die | Edward 'Eddie' Minton | |
| 1993 | Deadly Exposure | Harry | Uncredited |
| 2003 | The Killer Within Me | Vito | Direct-to-video; final role |

### Television

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1973 | Ironside | Sergeant Henry | Episode: "The Armageddon Gang" |
| 1973 | Blood Sport | C.C. | TV movie |
| 1974–1975 | Kojak | Crater / James Sperry | 2 episodes |
| 1975 | Harry O | Silk | Episode: "Exercise in Fatality" |
| 1977 | The Strange Possession of Mrs. Oliver | Dance Partner in Bar | TV movie |
| 1977 | Alexander: The Other Side of Dawn | Buddy | TV movie |
| 1977 | Young Joe, the Forgotten Kennedy | Mike Krasna | TV movie |
| 1977 | Barnaby Jones | Duke Moran | Episode: "Gang War" |
| 1979 | Quincy, M.E. | Dr. Tompkins | Episode: "Physician, Heal Thyself" |
| 1979 | General Hospital | Roy DiLucca | Episode: "October 4, 1979" |
| 1980 | B.A.D. Cats | Officer Nick Donovan | 10 episodes |
| 1981 | Margin for Murder | Jerry Adams | TV movie |
| 1982 | The Fall Guy | Lance | Episode: "Charlie" |
| 1982 | One Shoe Makes It Murder | Rudy | TV movie |
| 1984 | The New Mike Hammer | | Episode: "The Perfect Twenty"; uncredited |
| 1984 | Jessie | Pat | Episode: "McLaughlin's Flame" |
| 1985 | Magnum, P.I. | Darryl Jacobs | Episode: "A Pretty Good Dancing Chicken" |
| 1986 | Airwolf | Quist | Episode: "Discovery" |
| 1986 | Matlock | Harry Landers | Episode: "The Cop" |
| 1987 | Beauty and the Beast | Mitch Denton | Episode: "Beast Within" |
| 1988–1992 | Jake and the Fatman | Iceman / Arthur 'Arty' Felix | 2 episodes |
| 1990 | Hunter | Edward Gibbs | Episode: "Where Echoes End" |
| 1992 | Reasonable Doubts | Showell | Episode: "Silence" |
# Nettipattom

Nettipattam is an ornament used in Kerala to adorn the forehead of temple Elephants during Temple festivals and other auspicious events. Nettipattam is often translated into English as an elephant caparison. Nettipattam is made with Gold and Copper. It is an integral part of Kerala culture. The Legend has it that Lord Brahma was the first divinity to design a forehead embellishment for Lord Indra's white war elephant, the Airavata.
Each bubble depicts pancha-bhoothas, thrimoorthies, navagrahas, ashta-vasus, saptarishis, moola-ganapathi etc. It is widely used on auspicious occasions since its believed that Nettipattam brings prosperity, peace and blessings. There are different types of Nettipattam like Chooralpoli, Nagapadam, Vendod, etc. Nettipattam are mainly of three types—chooralpoli, nagapadam and vandodu.

## Etymology

'Nettipattam' is a combination of two Malayali words: 'Netti' (forehead) and 'Pattom' (band).

## History

According to the legend, in Hindu mythology, Lord Brahma was the first divinity to design a forehead Ornament for Lord Indra's war elephant, the Airavata.

## Production

Nettipattom is mostly made in Thrissur. Thrippunithura is another place where it is made. It is made by stitching metals balls in special shapes into cotton and jute sacks. Mostly it is made in Copper. Brass is also used although rarely. Be it copper or brass, it is later painted with gold for the yellow shine.
Nettipattom is a complex ornament. It has 11 objects in the shape of half moon, a pointed object called Koomban kinnam, 2 round ones, 37 half balls, 40 full balls, 1 kalanji and 5000 small bubbles inside it.
# Sea Shells

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Record Mirror | |
Sea Shells is an album by jazz singer Peggy Lee that was released in 1958.

## Track listing

* "Sea Fever" (Friedrich Silcher, Eleanor Chaffee) – 2:03
* "Nine Thorny Thickets" (Rolfe Humphries, Johnny Mercer) – 4:59
* "Little Old Car" (Henry Beau, Peggy Lee) – 1:11
* "Greensleeves" (Traditional) – 1:58
* Chinese Love Poems: "The Fisherman"/"Autumn Evening" (Li Po)/(Po) – 2:18
* "The Happy Monks" (Lee) – 1:00
* "The White Birch and the Sycamore" (Lee, Willard Robison, Hubert Wheeler) – 4:00
* "Of Such Is the Kingdom of God" (Ernest Holmes, Irma Glenn) – 3:13
* "A Brown Bird Singing" (Royden Barrie, Haydn Wood) – 2:59
* "I Don't Want to Play in Your Yard" (Henry W. Petrie, Philip Wingate) – 2:32
* "The Maid With the Flaxen Hair" (Claude Debussy) – 1:00
* "The Wearing of the Green" (Traditional) – 2:32
* "Chaconde (Le Bon Petit Roi d' Yvetot)" (Marcel Grandjany) – 1:38
* Chinese Love Poems: "Going Rowing"/"Like the Moon"/"The Music" (Po)/(Po)/(Po) – 2:46
* "The Riddle Song" (Traditional) – 3:55
* "The Gold Wedding Ring" (Lee, Harry Sukman) – 2:16

## Personnel

* Peggy Lee – vocals
* Stella Castellucci – harp
* Gene DiNovi – harpsichord
# Stansberry

Stansberry is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Craig Stansberry (born 1982), American former baseball player
* James W. Stansberry (1927–2010), American general and commander
* Joe Stansberry (born 1956), American golfer
* Porter Stansberry (born 1972), American financial publisher and author
** Stansberry Research
* Richard Stansberry (1928–2016), American politician
* Taj Stansberry, American director and photographer