OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Wisconsin Highway 43

State Trunk Highway 43 (often called Highway 43, STH-43 or WIS 43) was a number assigned to two different state highways in the U.S. state of Wisconsin:
* Highway 43 from 1917 to 1923, assigned the Highway 27 designation in 1923
* Highway 43 from 1923 to 1974, currently routed as Highway 142 from Burlington to Kenosha
# Gibasówka

Gibasówka, is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Giby, within Sejny County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland, close to the borders with Belarus and Lithuania. It is situated on national road 16.
From 1975-1998 the village was administratively governed by the Suwałki Voivodeship.
# Douglas Gordon Cunningham

Brigadier General Douglas Gordon Cunningham, CBE, DSO, ED, CD, QC (22 March 1908 – 18 July 1992) was a Canadian lawyer and soldier.

## Early life

Cunningham was born in Kingston, Ontario. He was the son of Arthur Breden Cunningham and Kathleen (Gordon) Cunningham of Kingston. He was educated at Kingston Collegiate, Upper Canada College in Toronto, Ontario. He graduated from the Royal Military College of Canada in Kingston, Ontario in 1929. He studied at Osgoode Law School, University of Toronto, from 1930 to 1933, where he was a member of Kappa Alpha Society.

## Career

In 1933, he was called to the Bar of Ontario and he had a law practice in Kingston, Ontario. In November 1939, he married Isabelle Simpson, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Huntington Simpson of Kingston. They had two sons and a daughter; John Douglas Cunningham, Ian Simpson, and Kathleen Elizabeth. In 1939, he also became an alderman of the City of Kingston.
He served as adjutant of The Princess of Wales' Own Regiment. He was brigade major of a Canadian infantry brigade which took part in the Dieppe Raid in 1942. He served as General Service Officer 1, I Canadian Corps in 1943. At the beginning of World War II, Captain Cunningham commanded the Camerons of Canada and as brigadier, commanded the 9th Canadian Infantry Brigade in 1944, landing on Juno Beach on D-Day. Described as “extraordinarily bright...meticulous” he was awarded the Distinguished Service Order for gallantry and distinguished services in the field of battle. He was also recognized by France with the Legion of Honour and the Croix de Guerre avec Palme. He returned to the Royal Military College of Canada as Commandant in 1944-5, but this was now a wartime training establishment.
After retiring from the military in 1945, he returned to his law practice and he was a director of several companies. In 1946, he was part of a deputation which interviewed the Minister of National Defence about the proposal not to reopen the Royal Military College of Canada. He was a member of a subcommittee of the Royal Military College of Canada Club which urged the reopening of the college. He served as president of the Royal Military College of Canada Club of Canada in 1946. In 1946 he was created King's Counsel which later became Queen's Counsel (QC) when Elizabeth II ascended to the throne. He died on 18 July 1992.
# Ash Street School (Manchester, New Hampshire)

The Ash Street School is a historic schoolhouse in Manchester, New Hampshire. It has been listed on the National Register of Historic Places since 1975. The school occupies the city block bounded by Ash, Bridge, Maple, and Pearl Streets.

## Description

The school building is a French style Second Empire three-story brick building. Its windows are tall and narrow with rounded tops and are slightly recessed from the facade in a square niche; the window niches on the second floor have a further decorative brickwork border on top. The building's most prominent feature is its clock tower that rises four stories and is topped by a mansard roof.
Building of the 13,800-square-foot (1,280 m$^2$) schoolhouse took place in 1872 and 1874. It was finally completed and dedicated in 1874. The Amoskeag Company paid only .04 cents per square foot for the empty lot back in 1869.
The building was designed by George W. Stevens, civil engineer for the Amoskeag Company. The foundation was built by Gilman H. Kendall, the walls and roof by Alpheus Gay, and interior finish by Mead & Mason of Concord.
A model of the building won a gold medal for its innovative design at the Philadelphia Centennial Exposition in 1876. The shape of the building was designed to be that of a Greek cross, with arms 88 feet (27 m) long and 32 feet (9.8 m) wide. Each arm is aligned on the property so that each end faces one of the principal directions. All original classrooms (eight in total) had windows on three sides to allow light and adequate ventilation. The building was the first in the country with this design style.
The clock tower is 112 feet (34 m) high. The bell alone within the clock tower weighs 2,100 pounds (950 kg).
The current owner, Nick Soggu, owner and founder of SilverTech, purchased the building for his corporation in November 2007.
# Constantin Cotacu

Constantin Cotacu (born 11 October 1937) is a Romanian bobsledder. He competed in the two-man and the four-man events at the 1964 Winter Olympics.
# Gligvi

Gligvi (Georgian: ღლიღვი, romanized: ghlighvi) is a medieval ethnonym used in Georgian, Russian and Western European sources in the 11-19 centuries. The ethnonym corresponds to the self-name of the Ingush, Ghalghaï.

## History

Gligvi are mentioned in Georgian sources as an ethnonym that existed during the reign of Mirian I in II century BC, as well as the ruler of Kakheti Kvirike III i.e. in XI century. Gligvi were also mentioned in a document of Vakhtang VI in 1729. Vakhushti Bagrationi wrote that the country of Dzurdzuketi (Durdzuketi) consists of Kisti, Dzurdzuki and Gligvi, of which the latter are located the more east of the three, i.e. north of Tusheti.
# Zlatno, Zlaté Moravce District

Zlatno (Hungarian: Kisaranyos) is a village and municipality in Zlaté Moravce District of the Nitra Region, in western-central Slovakia. Total municipality population was 223 inhabitants in 2011.

## Notable personalities

* Emil Benčík, Slovak writer and journalist
* Michal Lukniš, Slovak geographer and university teacher
* Michal Zaťko, Slovak hydrographer and university teacher
# Wisconsin Highway 46

State Trunk Highway 46 (often called Highway 46, STH-46 or WIS 46) is a state highway in the U.S. state of Wisconsin. It runs in north–south in west-central Wisconsin from Cylon to Milltown. Other towns connected to Highway 46 are Balsam Lake, Amery, and Deer Park. Near Cylon, in an area known as the four corners, Highway 46 intersects Highways 63 and 64.

## Route description

WIS 46 begins northward from a roundabout near Cylon. This is where US 63, WIS 46, and WIS 64 meet. Further north, it then crosses the Apple River. After that, it passes the Amery Municipal Airport (which is north of the river). Then, the route enters Amery. Before meeting US 8, WIS 46 then crosses the Apple River again. After crossing the river, it then turns west, traveling along US 8 for around a couple of miles. Meanwhile, WIS 46, as well as US 8, cross the aforementioned Apple River. After leaving the concurrency, it then traveled north to Balsam Lake. Going further north, the road then curves west towards downtown Milltown. However, the route turns north, avoiding downtown. After intersecting the Ice Age National Scenic Trail, it then meets WIS 35. At that point, WIS 46 ends there.

## History

Initially, WIS 46 largely traveled from Cylon to WIS 14 (now US 8) via part of its modern-day routing. In 1919, it extended southwest to WIS 12 (now US 12) via present-day WIS 64 and WIS 65. By 1924, its southernmost portion moved eastward and extended south to largely follow present-day US 63. It traveled all the way to Red Wing, Minnesota. After the formation of U.S. Routes in 1926, most of WIS 14 became US 8. WIS 46 then superseded part of the older alignment from US 8 to WIS 35 in Centuria. By 1935, US 63 supplanted a portion of WIS 46 south of Cylon. By 1936, WIS 46 moved its service from Centuria to Milltown.

## Major intersections

| County | Location | mi | km | Destinations | Notes |
| St. Croix | Cylon | 0.0 | 0.0 | US 63 / WIS 64 – New Richmond, Baldwin, Connorsville | |
| Polk | Town of Apple River | 18.4 | 29.6 | US 8 east – Turtle Lake, Barron | Eastern end of US 8 concurrency |
| Polk | Town of Balsam Lake | 22.5 | 36.2 | US 8 west – St. Croix Falls | Western end of US 8 concurrency |
| Polk | Milltown | 34.13 | 54.93 | WIS 35 – Milltown, Luck | |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi Concurrency terminus ||||||
# Sultan Ahmed (Emirati cricketer)

Sultan Ahmed (born 11 October 1989) is a Pakistani-born cricketer who plays for the United Arab Emirates national cricket team. He made his Twenty20 International (T20I) debut for the United Arab Emirates against Papua New Guinea on 12 April 2017. In April 2019, he was named in the UAE's One Day International (ODI) squad for their series against Zimbabwe. He made his ODI debut for the UAE against Zimbabwe on 10 April 2019.
In September 2019, he was named in the United Arab Emirates' squad for the 2019 ICC T20 World Cup Qualifier tournament in the UAE. In December 2020, he was one of ten cricketers to be awarded a year-long full-time contract by the Emirates Cricket Board.
# Lesce

Lesce (pronounced) is a town in the Municipality of Radovljica in the Upper Carniola region of Slovenia. It is an industrial and tourist centre.
It is one of the earliest-mentioned settlements in the region, first noted in a document from 1004 together with Bled and Bohinj.
Lesce is the location of the Lesce–Bled Airfield and Šobec Campground. Lesce is also the home town of retired ski jumpers Vinko Bogataj and Franci Petek. Lesce was selected by MTV as the site for its annual Spring Break Jam in the spring of 2009.

## Church

In the centre of the old town there is a three-aisled pilgrimage church dedicated to the Assumption of the Virgin, originally a Gothic church with remnants of 14th-century frescos on its exterior, but which was extensively changed in the 17th century in the Baroque style. The church is known for its frescoes in the dome of the chancel painted by Franc Jelovšek.

## Sports

NK Lesce football club has a long tradition of competing at the regional level (since 1946). Na Žagi Stadium (Slovene: Stadion Na Žagi) is a multi-purpose stadium in Lesce. It is used for football matches and is the home ground of NK Lesce. The stadium currently holds 800 spectators, of which 45 can be seated.
# Bellinger River National Park

Bellinger River National Park is a national park in New South Wales, Australia, about 410 km north of Sydney. The main feature of the park is the Bellinger River and the unspoilt forests on its upper reaches. In a word, the untouched wilderness of steep slopes and valleys, with numerous waterfalls that further enhance the impression of this beautiful national park.
28 species of birds have been recorded in the park.
# Frederick A. Tallmadge

Frederick Augustus Tallmadge (August 29, 1792 – September 17, 1869) was an American lawyer and politician from New York.

## Life

He was born on August 29, 1792, in Litchfield, Connecticut, the son of Benjamin Tallmadge (1754–1835) and Mary Floyd (1764-1805). William Floyd (1734–1821) was his grandfather. He graduated from Yale College in 1811. Then he studied law at Litchfield Law School, was admitted to the bar and commenced practice in New York City in 1813.

## Career

Tallmadge served as a captain of the militia in the War of 1812.
He was a member of the Board of Aldermen in 1834 and, under the new city charter, of the Common Council in 1836. He was a member of the New York State Senate (1st D.) from 1837 to 1840, sitting in the 60th, 61st, 62nd and 63rd New York State Legislatures. He was Recorder of New York City from 1841 to 1846, and from 1848 to 1851.
He was elected as a Whig to the 30th United States Congress, holding office from March 4, 1847, to March 3, 1849. He was Superintendent of the Metropolitan Police from 1857 to 1862. In 1861, he ran on the "Independent People's" ticket for Canal Commissioner but was defeated by Democrat William W. Wright. He was Clerk of the New York Court of Appeals from 1863 to 1865, elected in 1862 on the Democratic/Constitutional Union ticket. Afterwards he resumed the practice of law in New York City.

## Personal life

He married Elizabeth "Eliza" H. Canfield (1793–1878) and together they had:
* Frederick Samuel Tallmadge (c.1823–1904), who was president of the New York Society of the Sons of the Revolution from 1884 until his death in 1904.
He died on September 17, 1869, at the home of his daughter in Litchfield, Connecticut; and was buried at the East Cemetery there.

## Sources

* ↑ DIED; TALLMADGE in the New York Times on June 22, 1904
* ↑ OBITUARY; Hon. Frederick A. Talimadge in the New York Times on September 18, 1869
* United States Congress. "Frederick A. Tallmadge (id: T000030)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
# Pat McMahon (footballer, born 1945)

Patrick McMahon (born 19 September 1945) is a Scottish former footballer who is best known for the time he spent with Aston Villa and Celtic.

## Kilsyth Rangers

McMahon began his football career at local Scottish team Kilsyth Rangers. He moved to London, working for the GPO. In April 1967, Kilsyth Rangers sent him a telegram asking him to play for them in the Scottish Junior Cup final as last minute replacement for an injured player. He performed splendidly, and they won the cup.

## Celtic

While with Kilsyth Rangers, he wrote to Celtic, asking for trials. Celtic responded promptly and signed him. He spent only two seasons at Celtic Park, and could only manage three league match outings, resulting in two goals.

## Aston Villa

In July 1969, Aston Villa manager Tommy Docherty signed him on a free transfer, pipping Dunfermline for his signature. McMahon was in Aston Villa's 1971 Football League Cup Final team and gained a Third Division Championship medal in 1972.

## NASL

He left Villa in March 1976 to join goalkeeper teammate Jimmy Cumbes in the North American Soccer League. In the NASL he played for the Portland Timbers, Colorado Caribous and Atlanta Chiefs. He also played one season of indoor with Atlanta. He returned for a final season with Portland in 1982 but did not appear in any matches.
McMahon still works in USA in the aluminum industry.
# Bruno Baveni

Bruno Baveni (born 15 December 1939) is a retired Italian football player and coach.
A defender, he played 6 seasons (92 games, 8 goals) in the Serie A for Genoa C.F.C. and A.C. Milan.

## Honours

Milan
* Serie A champion: 1967–68.
* Coppa Italia winner: 1966–67.
* European Cup winner: 1968–69.
# Thiadsvind

Thiadsvind also known as Theudesinda or Theodelinda (born 677) was a Frisian princess, the daughter of Redbad, King of the Frisians. In 711 she was married to Grimoald the Younger the eldest son of Pepin of Herstal.$^{:794}$ The marriage was officiated by archbishop or bishop of the Frisians Willibrord. Her husband had 2 illegitimate sons: Theudoald and Arnold.
# Gilbert Chandler College

The Gilbert Chandler College was a higher education institution in Werribee, Victoria, Australia. It was a standalone institution from 1939 to 1981, a college of the Victorian College of Agriculture and Horticulture from 1983 to 1997, and a campus of the University of Melbourne from 1997 to 2005. The site was later used as a campus of the Goulburn Ovens Institute of TAFE until 2020.
It was established in 1939 as the Department of Agriculture-run School of Dairy Technology. Student accommodation was built at the campus in 1964-65.
It was renamed the Gilbert Chandler Institute of Dairy Technology (after state Minister for Agriculture Gilbert Chandler) in 1967 as part of a significant expansion of facilities in 1965-68, which included a modern dairy factory with facilities for "milk and cream receival, milk pasteurising and bottling, cheesemaking, buttermaking, milk concentrating and drying, with casein and laboratory sections".
In 1981, the teaching section became the Gilbert Chandler College of Dairy Technology under the broader Gilbert Chandler Institute, and later the same year was proclaimed an agricultural college. It became part of the new Victorian College of Agriculture and Horticulture in 1983, along with the state's other agricultural colleges, becoming VCAH's Gilbert Chandler Campus. Course offerings expanded throughout the 1980s, with degree courses offered, additional facilities constructed, including a new library, and course offerings dramatically overhauled again in the early 1990s.
In 1997, VCAH amalgamated with the University of Melbourne, and it became the Gilbert Chandler Campus of the university as part of the Institute of Land and Food Resources. It It assumed a broader food manufacturing focus during its time as part of the University of Melbourne. At its closure, the campus offered undergraduate degrees, postgraduate certificates and diplomas and PhD and masters programs in food science.
The University of Melbourne ceased operating agricultural courses at the campus at the end of 2005. It terminated its lease and transferred the campus back to the state Government in 2007.
The campus was subsequently leased by the state government to the Goulburn Ovens Institute of TAFE (GOTAFE), becoming its Werribee campus and dropping the Gilbert Chandler name. GOTAFE again adopted a focus on dairy processing qualifications, providing certificate to advanced diploma courses in partnership with the National Centre for Dairy Education. The GOTAFE campus closed at the end of 2020.
# List of Intangible Cultural Heritage elements in Greece

The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation (UNESCO) intangible cultural heritage elements are the non-physical traditions and practices performed by a people. As part of a country's cultural heritage, they include celebrations, festivals, performances, oral traditions, music, and the making of handicrafts. The "intangible cultural heritage" is defined by the Convention for the Safeguarding of Intangible Cultural Heritage, drafted in 2003 and took effect in 2006. Inscription of new heritage elements on the UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage Lists is determined by the Intergovernmental Committee for the Safeguarding of Intangible Cultural Heritage, an organisation established by the convention.
Greece ratified the convention on 3 January 2007.

## Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity
### Representative List

| Name | Year | No. | Description |
| Mediterranean diet + | 2013 | 00884 | The Mediterranean diet is the traditional food and methods of preparation used by the people of the Mediterranean basin, as well as everything related to it. |
| Know-how of cultivating mastic on the island of Chios | 2014 | 00993 | Mastic is a resin obtained from the mastic tree (Pistacia lentiscus). It is also known as tears of Chios, being traditionally produced on the island Chios, and, like other natural resins, is produced in "tears" or droplets. |
| Tinian marble craftsmanship | 2015 | 01103 | Marble craftsmanship in the islant Tinos. |
| Momoeria, New Year's celebration in eight villages of Kozani area, West Macedonia, Greece | 2016 | 01184 | New Year's celebration in Kozani area (Western Macedonia). |
| Rebetiko | 2017 | 01291 | Rebetiko can be described as the urban popular song of the Greeks, especially the poorest, from the late 19th century to the 1950s, and served as the basis for further developments in popular Greek music. |
| Art of dry stone construction, knowledge and techniques + | 2018 | 02106 | Dry stone is a building method by which structures are constructed from stones without any mortar to bind them together. |
| Byzantine chant + | 2019 | 01508 | The Byzantine chant in the Eastern Orthodox liturgy dates back to the Byzantine Empire. |
| August 15 (Dekapentavgoustos) festivities in two Highland Communities of Northern Greece: Tranos Choros (Grand Dance) in Vlasti and Syrrako Festival | 2022 | 01726 | August 15 festivities: Grand Dance in Vlasti and Festival in Syrrako. |
| Transhumance, the seasonal droving of livestock + | 2023 | 01964 | Transhumance is a type of pastoralism or nomadism, a seasonal movement of livestock between fixed summer and winter pastures. |
| Messosporitissa Festivity (All-holy Mother of God of the Mid-Sowing Season Festivity), Feast of Our Lady at the Ancient Ruins | 2024 | 02101 | |

### Good Safeguarding Practices

| Name | Year | No. | Description |
| Polyphonic Caravan, researching, safeguarding and promoting the Epirus polyphonic song | 2020 | 01611 | The Polyphonic Caravan is a project to research, safeguard and promote the Epirus polyphonic song. |
# Software Automatic Mouth

Software Automatic Mouth, or S.A.M. (sometimes abbreviated as SAM), is a speech synthesis program developed by Mark Barton and sold by Don't Ask Software. The program was released for the Atari 8-bit computers, Apple II, and Commodore 64. Released in 1982, it was one of the first commercial all-software voice-synthesis programs.
Don't Ask Software also sold PokerSAM, a poker game with speech, and also licensed out the S.A.M. engine for use with other games, such as Tales of the Arabian Nights for the Commodore 64.

## Technology

The Apple version uses an included expansion card which contains an 8-bit DAC, although hackers created a modified version of S.A.M. which can instead use the computer's one-bit audio output (with the addition of much distortion) if the card is not present. The Atari version makes use of the embedded POKEY audio chip. Speech playback on the Atari normally disables interrupt requests and shuts down the ANTIC chip during vocal output. The audible output is extremely distorted speech when graphic and text display is turned on. The Commodore 64 makes use of the 64's embedded SID audio chip's 4-bit volume DAC, reducing its quality significantly vs the Apple and Atari versions. When producing speech, the Commodore 64 version blanks the screen as the program accesses memory, although a "light" mode can be activated that leaves the screen active, producing a "gravelly" voice. Active sprites also cause a deterioration in the quality of voice output.

## Legacy

S.A.M. was used as the basis for the original MacInTalk speech synthesis software.
The technology was recreated for the voice of the character of "SAM" in the software Chipspeech.
# Epinephelus macrospilos

Epinephelus macrospilos, commonly known as the snub-nose grouper, is a species of ray-finned fish, a grouper from the subfamily Epinephelinae which is part of the family Serranidae, which also includes the anthias and sea basses.

## Distribution

It is found in the Indo-Pacific region from east coast of Africa to the central Pacific, in lagoon and seaweed
reefs to the depth of 44 m. It feeds on crustaceans, fishes, and some cephalopods. The maximum size of E. macrospilos is 43 cm, weighing up to 2 kg.