OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Raul Mitra

Raul Mitra is a Filipino composer, arranger, songwriter, musical director, pianist, and keyboardist. He is the son of former House Speaker Ramon V. Mitra.

## Awards

| Year | Award | Category | Work | Result |
| 2014 | FAMAS Award | Best Musical Score | Four Sisters and a Wedding | Nominated |
| 2013 | FAMAS Award | Best Musical Score | One More Try | Nominated |
| 2012 | FAMAS Award | Best Musical Score | No Other Woman | Nominated |
| 2008 | FAMAS Award | Best Musical Score | Paano Kita IIbigin | Nominated |
| 2007 | FAMAS Award | Best Musical Score | Don't Give Up On Us | Nominated |
| 2002 | FAMAS Award | Best Musical Score | Pangako ... Ikaw Lang | Nominated |
| 2013 | Luna Award | Best Music | One More Try | Nominated |
| 2012 | Luna Award | Best Musical Score | No Other Woman | Won |
| 2014 | Star Awards for Movies | Movie Musical Scorer of the Year | Four Sisters and a Wedding | Nominated |
| 2013 | Star Awards for Movies | Movie Musical Scorer of the Year | One More Try | Nominated |
| 2012 | Star Awards for Movies | Movie Musical Scorer of the Year | No Other Woman | Nominated |
| 2008 | Star Awards for Movies | Movie Musical Scorer of the Year | Paano Kita IIbigin | Won |
| 2007 | Star Awards for Movies | Movie Musical Scorer of the Year | You Are the One | Nominated |
| 2007 | Star Awards for Movies | Movie Musical Scorer of the Year | Don't Give Up On Us | Nominated |
# Noether identities

In mathematics, Noether identities characterize the degeneracy of a Lagrangian system. Given a Lagrangian system and its Lagrangian L, Noether identities can be defined as a differential operator whose kernel contains a range of the Euler–Lagrange operator of L. Any Euler–Lagrange operator obeys Noether identities which therefore are separated into the trivial and non-trivial ones. A Lagrangian L is called degenerate if the Euler–Lagrange operator of L satisfies non-trivial Noether identities. In this case Euler–Lagrange equations are not independent.
Noether identities need not be independent, but satisfy first-stage Noether identities, which are subject to the second-stage Noether identities and so on. Higher-stage Noether identities also are separated into trivial and non-trivial cases. A degenerate Lagrangian is called reducible if there exist non-trivial higher-stage Noether identities. Yang–Mills gauge theory and gauge gravitation theory exemplify irreducible Lagrangian field theories.
Different variants of second Noether’s theorem state the one-to-one correspondence between the non-trivial reducible Noether identities and the non-trivial reducible gauge symmetries. Formulated in a very general setting, second Noether’s theorem associates to the Koszul–Tate complex of reducible Noether identities, parameterized by antifields, the BRST complex of reducible gauge symmetries parameterized by ghosts. This is the case of covariant classical field theory and Lagrangian BRST theory.
# Hafdís Renötudóttir

Hafdís Renötudóttir (born 12 July 1997) is an Icelandic professional handball player and a member of the Icelandic national team.

## Career

Hafdís came up through the junior ranks of Fram but moved to Stjarnan in 2016. She won the Icelandic Cup in 2017 with Stjarnan, where she had 16 saves in the finals game against her former team, Fram.
In 2017 she signed with SønderjyskE Håndbold of the Danish Women's Handball League.
In February 2018, she agreed to sign with Norwegian club Sola HK for the upcoming 2018-2019 Eliteserien season.
On 4 September 2019, Hafdís signed a 2-year contract with Fram. She won the Icelandic Cup with the team and was named the Goalkeeper of the Year.
After not playing at the start of the 2020-21 season due to a concussion, Hafdís signed with Swedish club Lugi HF in October 2020. After a two weeks with the team, she suffered her third concussion in four months and as a result was contemplating retiring from handball.
She rejoined Fram in prior to the 2021-2022 season and helped the team to the national championship. In May 2023, Hafdís signed with Valur.

## Referencer

* ↑ "Hafdís valin í landsliðið". Morgunblaðið (in Icelandic). 2 March 2017. Retrieved 25 February 2018.
* ↑ "Ég tók rétta ákvörðun". Morgunblaðið (in Icelandic). 27 February 2017. Retrieved 25 February 2018.
* ↑ Jessen, Per (13 June 2017). "Islandsk landsholdskeeper til SønderjyskE" (in Danish). soenderjyske.dk. Retrieved 13 June 2017.
* ↑ Henry Birgir Gunnarsson (13 June 2017). "Hafdís samdi við SönderjyskE". Vísir.is (in Icelandic). Retrieved 25 February 2018.
* ↑ Ívar Benediktsson (25 February 2018). "Tel mig vera tilbúna í norsku úrvalsdeildina". Morgunblaðið (in Icelandic). p. B4.
* ↑ Jóhann Ingi Hafþórsson (4 September 2019). "Öllum mínum gildum í lífinu fórnað". Morgunblaðið (in Icelandic). Retrieved 7 September 2019.
* 1 2 Óskar Ófeigur Jónsson (7 October 2020). "Mikil blóðtaka fyrir Fram: Hafdís Renötudóttir farin út til Lugi". Vísir.is (in Icelandic). Retrieved 5 March 2021.
* ↑ Haukur Harðarson (5 March 2021). "Hafdís: Þetta var bara sjokk". RÚV (in Icelandic). Retrieved 5 March 2021.
* ↑ Óskar Ófeigur Jónsson (31 May 2023). "Eitthvað sem ég þurfti að gera fyrir mig sem íþróttakonu". Vísir.is (in Icelandic). Retrieved 31 May 2023.
# Thomas Bard McFarland

Thomas Bard McFarland (April 19, 1828 – September 16, 1908) was a miner, politician and judge in the U.S. state of California. He served as a state assemblyman, Superior Court judge, and associate justice of the Supreme Court of California.

## Biography

McFarland was born in 1828 near Mercersburg, Pennsylvania. He graduated from Marshall College (1846) and soon thereafter studied law with his cousin, Robert M. Bard, in Chambersburg, Pennsylvania. He was admitted to practice in 1849.
Instead of commencing practice, however, he headed to California, arriving September 1850, and was a gold miner for three years. He then opened a law office in Nevada City where he practiced with various partners, including Addison Niles, until 1861. In September 1855, he was elected and served one term in the 1856 term of the California State Assembly from Nevada County (part of today's 1st State Assembly district), running on the Know Nothing or American Party ticket. On April 21, 1856, he was admitted to the bar of the California Supreme Court. In 1857, he was nominated by the Know Nothings for California Attorney General but lost the election.
In 1861, he was elected judge of the Fourteenth District Court, in which capacity he served for two terms. After he retired from the bench, he practiced law in Sacramento for the next 12 years, except an interval during which he served as Register of the United States General Land Office at Sacramento, accepting this position at the suggestion of Aaron A. Sargent. In 1879, McFarland served as a member of the convention which framed the existing Constitution of California.
On December 18, 1882, he was appointed to fill a two-year vacancy upon the bench of the Sacramento County Superior Court by Governor George Clement Perkins. In 1884, McFarland was nominated by the Republican Party and elected for a full term.
In November 1886, McFarland was elected on the Republican ticket for a 12-year term as associate justice of the Supreme Court of California, taking his seat in January 1887. In 1898, McFarland was re-elected to the high court despite accusations he favored railroads in his rulings. He sat continuously as an associate justice up to the time of his death, September 16, 1908, a period of over 21 years. In September 1908, Governor James Gillett appointed Henry A. Melvin to finish the remainder of McFarland's term until January 1911.
McFarland was originally a member of the Whig Party, but joined the Republican Party when it was organized.

## Civic activities

He sat on the board of education of the city of Sacramento and was a trustee of Leland Stanford Junior University.

## Personal life

McFarland married Susie Briggs at Nevada City in 1861. Briggs' sister was married to Dr. Robert M. Hunt who was the first physician to practice medicine in that town, and was a charter member of the California Medical Society. The McFarlands had one child, Jennie.
# East Nottingham Friends Meetinghouse

East Nottingham Meetinghouse, or Brick Meetinghouse, is a historic Friends meeting house located at Rising Sun, Cecil County, Maryland. It consists of three different sections: the Flemish bond brick section is the oldest, having been built in 1724, 30 feet 3 inches (9.22 m) by 40 feet 2 inches (12.24 m); the stone addition containing two one-story meeting rooms on the ground floor, each with a corner fireplace at the south corners of the building, and a large youth gallery on the second floor; and in the mid 19th century, a one-story gable roofed structure was added at the southwest corner of the stone section to serve as a women's cloakroom and privy. It is of significance because of its association with William Penn who granted the site "for a Meeting House and Burial Yard, Forever" near the center of the 18,000-acre (73 km$^2$) Nottingham Lots settlement and was at one time the largest Friends meeting house south of Philadelphia. The Philadelphia Half-Yearly Meeting was held here as early as 1725. During the Revolutionary War, an American Army hospital was established here in 1778 for sick and wounded troops under General William Smallwood's command and the Marquis de Lafayette's troops camped in the Meeting House woods on the first night of their march from the Head of Elk to victory at the Battle of Yorktown in 1781.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1977.
# Patrick Blossier

Patrick Blossier (born 23 September 1949) is a French cinematographer. He contributed to more than seventy films since 1976.

## Personal life

Blossier converted to Islam to marry French-Moroccan director Mona Achache.

## Selected filmography

| Year | Title | Notes |
| 1982 | The Roaring Forties | |
| 1985 | Vagabond | |
| 1987 | Miss Mona | Nominated - César Award for Best Cinematography |
| 1987 | L'homme voilé | |
| 1987 | La vallée fantôme | |
| 1988 | Betrayed | |
| 1989 | Music Box | |
| 1989 | My Nights Are More Beautiful Than Your Days | |
| 1990 | A Woman's Revenge | |
| 1991 | Out of Life | |
| 1991 | Jacquot de Nantes | |
| 1991 | My Father the Hero | |
| 1993 | Libera me | |
| 1993 | The Little Apocalypse | |
| 1994 | Revenge of the Musketeers | |
| 1995 | Innocent Lies | |
| 1995 | L'aube à l'envers | Short |
| 1997 | Mad City | |
| 1997 | The Chambermaid on the Titanic | Nominated - Goya Award for Best Cinematography |
| 2000 | Fidelity | |
| 2002 | Amen. | Nominated - César Award for Best Cinematography |
| 2002 | Jet Lag | |
| 2003 | Father and Sons | |
| 2004 | The Light | |
| 2004 | Red Lights | |
| 2005 | The Axe | |
| 2005 | The Moustache | |
| 2006 | The Colonel | |
| 2006 | Days of Glory | Nominated - Camerimage - Golden Frog - Main Competition Nominated - César Award for Best Cinematography |
| 2007 | Those Who Remain | |
| 2008 | The Girl from Monaco | |
| 2009 | Eden Is West | |
| 2009 | The Hedgehog | |
| 2010 | My Father's Guests | |
| 2011 | The Monk | |
| 2012-2014 | Mafiosa | TV series (16 episodes) |
| 2012-2015 | The Returned | TV series (16 episodes) |
| 2014 | Les Gazelles | |
| 2018 | Bécassine | |
# Erick Kaller Three-Decker

There are two triple decker apartment houses built by Erick Kaller in Worcester, Massachusetts. They are in Worcester's east side Belmont Avenue neighborhood on the west side of Eastern Avenue north of Belmont Avenue. Both were built about 1894 in the Queen Anne style and were originally nearly identical. They are wood-frame buildings, covered by hip roofs, and having a conventional side hall plan with a projecting side jog. The front facades are asymmetrical, with projecting polygonal bay windows on the left side, and a single-story porch sheltering the entrance on the right. The principal difference between the two is that 148 Eastern has flared siding skirts below its projecting bay windows, while 146 has plain siding. Both have lost some of their styling due to subsequent exterior alterations, including the application of modern siding.
The houses were part of a series built on Eastern Avenue about 1894, a period of rapid growth in the area. Most of the residents were Scandinavian immigrants, employed in wire and steel factories on the city's north side. Kaller was a worker in a local wire factory and lived at #146. The Kaller family retained ownership of both buildings through the 1920s. They were listed separately on the National Register of Historic Places in 1990.
# Virginia State Route 316

State Route 316 (SR 316) is a primary state highway in the U.S. state of Virginia. The state highway runs 9.49 miles (15.27 km) from U.S. Route 13 Business (US 13 Business) at Tasley north to SR 187 in Bloxom. SR 316 parallels an inactive railroad line as it connects the central Accomack County towns of Accomac, Onley, and Onancock with the northern county towns of Parksley, Bloxom, and Hallwood.

## Route description

SR 316 begins at a roundabout with US 13 Business and SR 126 in the hamlet of Tasley. US 13 Business heads east as Tasley Road toward Accomac and south toward Onley as Coastal Boulevard, both of which intersect US 13; SR 126 heads west as Fairgrounds Road toward Onancock. SR 316 heads north as two-lane undivided Greenbush Road and begins to closely parallel an inactive railroad line. The state highway passes through Greenbush and Chase Crossing before entering the town of Parksley as Cassatt Avenue. One block north of the town line, SR 316 intersects Bennett Street, which heads east as SR 176 and provides access to the Eastern Shore Railway Museum on the east side the railroad. The state highway leaves Parksley as Hopeton Road and passes through the village of Hopeton on its way to Bloxom. SR 316 enters the town as Bayside Drive and reaches its northern terminus at SR 187 (Shoremain Drive). Bayside Drive continues north as SR 779 toward the town of Hallwood.

## Major intersections

The entire route is in Accomack County.
| Location | mi | km | Destinations | Notes |
| Tasley | 0.00 | 0.00 | US 13 Bus. (Tasley Road/Coastal Boulevard) / SR 126 west (Fairgrounds Road) – Onley, Accomac, Onancock | Roundabout; southern terminus |
| Parksley | 5.81 | 9.35 | SR 176 east (Bennett Street) / SR 673 west (Bennett Street) – Metompkin | |
| Bloxom | 9.49 | 15.27 | SR 187 (Shoremain Drive) / SR 779 north (Bayside Drive) – Guilford, Modest Town, Hallwood | Northern terminus |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi |||||
# Gojko Balšić

Gojko Balšić or Gojko Balsha (Serbian: Гојко Балшић; Albanian: Gojko Balsha; fl. 1444) and his brothers George Strez and John were the lords of Misia, a coastal area from the White Drin towards the Adriatic. The brothers were members of the house of Balšić, which earlier held the Lordship of Zeta. They participated in founding the League of Lezhë, an alliance led by their maternal uncle Gjergj Kastrioti Skanderbeg. Gojko supported Skanderbeg until the latter's death in 1468, and then continued to fight against the Ottomans within Venetian forces.

## Family

There are two views of his genealogy. According to Gjon Muzaka and Karl Hopf, Ivan (John, Gjon) and Gojko Strez Balšić were in fact children of Vlajka Kastrioti and Stefan Strez who was a son of Đurađ Balšić, an illegitimate child of Đurađ I Balšić. According to Fan Noli, Gojko had two brothers (George Strez and Ivan), both children of Jela Kastrioti and Pavle Balšić. Both views confirm that Gojko was Skanderbeg's nephew.
Gojko married Komita Arianiti, a daughter of Gjergj Arianiti. According to Gjon Muzaka, they had two sons and one daughter, Maria. The sons died in Hungary. Muzaka stated that Maria married the Count of Muro and had two daughters, Beatrice and Isabel. Beatrice, married Prince Ferdinand Orsini, Duke of Gravina while Isabel, married Lord Louis of Gesualdo, Count of Conza.

## Biography

Gojko and his brothers were lords of Misia, a coastal area from the White Drin towards the Adriatic. The three Balšić brothers joined the League of Lezhë, an alliance formed by their maternal uncle Skanderbeg, after meeting in the St. Nicholas Church in Lezhë on March 2, 1444. The members included Lekë Zaharia, Peter Spani, Lekë Dushmani, Andrea Thopia, Gjergj Arianiti, Theodor Musachi, Stefan Crnojević, and their subjects. Skanderbeg was elected its leader, and commander in chief of its armed forces numbering a total of 8,000 warriors.
Gojko's brother George cancelled his support to Skanderbeg after a while, while Gojko and John supported Skanderbeg until his death in 1468. After Skanderbeg's death Gojko and John Balšić together with Leke, Progon and Nicholas Dukagjini, continued to fight for Venice.

## Annotations

* ^ League of Lezhe: Lekë Zaharia (lord of Sati and Dagnum) and his vassals Pal Dukagjin and Nicholas Dukagjini Peter Spani (lord of the mountains behind Drivasto) Lekë Dushmani (lord of Pult) George, Ivan and Gojko Balšić Andrea Thopia with nis nephew Tanush Thopia Gjergj Arianiti Theodor Corona Musachi Stefan Crnojević with his sons Ivan, Andrija and Božidar Name: His name is written in Latin documents as Coico Balsa.
# East Park Band Shell

The East Park Band Shell is a historic structure located in Mason City, Iowa, United States. The band shell was individually listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2009. In 2014 it was included as a contributing property in the East Park Historic District.

## History

The city acquired the first 40 acres (16 ha) for East Park in 1909. F.E. Pease designed the park with its two entrances off of State Street, the curving drives, a small pond, tennis courts, and a music pavilion. The park has subsequently grown to include 57 acres (23 ha), and the city has added other amenities. In 1920 the Mason City Chamber of Commerce organized a municipal band made up of professional musicians from around the country to give a series of summer concerts. James M. Fulton from Boston was the conductor, and Mason City native Meredith Willson played the flute and piccolo.
The band utilized a portable bandstand for their concerts until this one was dedicated on July 24, 1924. It was designed by a local draftsman named Lester Lewis. Its dedication in 1924 makes this structure, along with the W.D. Petersen Memorial Music Pavilion in Davenport (1924), the two oldest band shells in Iowa. It was also among the first structures built in East Park. Concerts and other civic activities have been held here ever since. During the period of time that Carleton Stewart was the conductor (1937-1963) several changes were made to the band shell. An addition was built onto the rear, the front of the stage was extended to create an apron, the vertical board and batten siding was added to the facade, and a stone veneer was applied to the front of the apron. It is not known the exact year that these additions were made.
Wilson was no longer in the municipal band when the band shell was dedicated. He is known to have been in it twice. The first time was on August 22, 1939, when he conducted the Municipal Band, during which they played his composition for the United States Army Air Corps, Wings on High. The second occasion was in June 1962 when U.S. Secretary of the Treasury C. Douglas Dillon presented him with the President's Gold Medallion for his promotion of the Bonds for Freedom.
# Mashuna upemba

Mashuna upemba is a butterfly in the family Nymphalidae. It is found in north-eastern Angola, the Democratic Republic of the Congo and south-western Tanzania. The habitat consists of marshy areas and open, grassy glades at high altitudes.
# Natural Bridge

Natural bridge(s) or Natural Bridge(s) may refer to:

## Places
### Australia

* Natural Bridge, Queensland, in the Gold Coast hinterland

### United States

* Natural Bridge, Alabama
* Natural Bridge, New York
* Natural Bridge, Virginia
* Natural Bridge (Virginia), a National Historic Landmark
* Natural Bridge Caverns, in Texas
* Natural Bridge State Park (Massachusetts)
* Natural Bridge State Park (Virginia)
* Natural Bridge State Park (Wisconsin)
* Natural Bridge State Resort Park, in Kentucky
* Natural Bridges National Monument, in Utah
* Natural Bridges State Beach, in Santa Cruz, California
* Battle of Natural Bridge, an American Civil War battle in Florida

## Other uses

* Natural Bridge (album), by Béla Fleck, 1982
* The Natural Bridge, an album by Silver Jews, 1996
* Natural Bridge (magazine), a literary magazine based at the University of Missouri-St. Louis
# Aggabodhi IX

Aggabodhi IX was King of Anuradhapura in the 9th century, whose reign lasted from 843 to 846. He succeeded his father Dappula III as King of Anuradhapura and was succeeded by his brother Sena I.
# International Solidarity Day of Azerbaijanis

International Solidarity Day of Azerbaijanis (Azerbaijani: Dünya Azərbaycanlılarının Həmrəyliyi Günü) is an annual public holiday in Azerbaijan celebrating the worldwide solidarity and unity of Azerbaijanis. The day was inspired by the dismantling of border fences between Soviet Azerbaijan and Iran in December 1989 and the collapse of the Berlin Wall in the same year.

## History

In 1989 the local residents took down the Soviet–Iranian border in then-Nakhichevan ASSR to reunite with Iranian Azerbaijanis. On the same day, the first World Congress of Azerbaijanis took place in Istanbul.
The day was first promoted on 16 December 1991 by then-Chairman of the Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic Supreme Assembly Heydar Aliyev. The various governments that have been in power since Azerbaijan's independence from the Soviet Union have all marked that day. Aliyev raised the issue before the Supreme Soviet of Azerbaijan SSR to declare that date a holiday at state level. The holiday eventually gained a state status in 1992, with Abulfaz Elchibey's presidential decree.
The day was entered into the Labor Code of Azerbaijan as a non-working day, coinciding with New Year's Eve, and is celebrated by Azerbaijani diaspora across the world.
# Buddhadasa of Anuradhapura

Buddhadasa was King of Anuradhapura in the 4th century. His reign lasted from 341 to 370. He succeeded his father Jettha Tissa II as King of Anuradhapura and was later succeeded by his son Upatissa I in 370. He pioneered in building many hospitals in the country. Sources describe Buddhadasa as a "Mind of Virtue and an Ocean of Gems." and he is known for his medical knowledge.