OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Tracks Across Borders Scenic and Historic Byway

The Tracks Across Borders Scenic and Historic Byway is an 89-mile (143 km) Colorado Scenic and Historic Byway located in La Plata and Archuleta counties, Colorado, USA. From Durango, Colorado, the southern terminal of the Durango and Silverton Narrow Gauge Railroad, a National Historic Landmark, the byway follows the roadbed of the historic narrow-gauge Denver and Rio Grande Western Railroad through the Southern Ute Indian Reservation to the New Mexico state line. At the state line, the byway connects with the 9.9-mile (16 km) Narrow-Gauge Scenic Byway which continues on through the Jicarilla Apache Indian Reservation to Dulce, New Mexico. New Mexico plans to continue the byway on to Chama, New Mexico, the southern terminal of the Cumbres and Toltec Scenic Railroad, another National Historic Landmark, reconnecting the historic railway between Antonito, Colorado and Silverton, Colorado.
The byway connects to the San Juan Skyway Scenic and Historic Byway at Durango.
# Trail Ridge Road/Beaver Meadow National Scenic Byway

The Trail Ridge Road/Beaver Meadow National Scenic Byway is a 55-mile (89 km) All-American Road and Colorado Scenic and Historic Byway located in Rocky Mountain National Park in Larimer and Grand counties, Colorado, USA. The byway consists of the 48-mile (77 km) Trail Ridge Road (U.S. Highway 34) and the connecting 6.9-mile (11 km) Beaver Meadow Road (U.S. Highway 36). With a high point at 12,183 feet (3,713 m) elevation, Trail Ridge Road is the highest continuous paved road in North America. The higher portion of Trail Ridge Road is closed from October to May. The Rocky Mountain National Park Administration Building is a National Historic Landmark.
The byway connects with the 55-mile (89 km) Peak to Peak Scenic Byway at Estes Park and the 80-mile (129 km) Colorado River Headwaters National Scenic Byway at Grand Lake.
# Ismail Rafaat

Ismail Rafaat (Arabic: إِسْمَاعِيل رَأْفَت; 3 January 1912 – 2004) was an Egyptian football midfielder who played for Egypt in the 1934 FIFA World Cup. He also played for Zamalek SC.

## Honours

Zamalek
* Egypt Cup: 1932
* Cairo League: 1931–32, 1933–34
* King Fouad Cup: 1934
FC Sochaux-Montbéliard
* Ligue 1: 1937–38
# Tygarts Valley Church

Tygarts Valley Church, also known as Tygarts Valley Presbyterian Church, is a Presbyterian church on U.S. Routes 219/250 in Huttonsville, Randolph County, West Virginia. It was built in 1883 in a wooden Gothic Revival architectural style on a sandstone foundation. The church measures 61 by 31 feet (18.6 by 9.4 m) and features a 105-foot-tall (32 m) spire.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1986.
The Philadelphia architectural firm of Isaac Purcell designed the building. Bridge builder Lemuel Chenoweth was responsible for the construction. The colorful windows, are rolled cathedral glass, imported from Scotland.
# U.S. Route 10N

U.S. Route 10N may refer to:
* U.S. Route 10N (Minnesota), a former U.S. Highway in Minnesota
* U.S. Route 10N (Montana), a former U.S. Highway in Montana
# George Cook (footballer, born 1904)

George Cook (20 November 1904 – after 1932) was an English professional footballer. He was born in Shankhouse, Northumberland.
Cook, a right-back, began his career with Bedlington United, joining Gillingham and making his league debut in the 1924–25 season. The same season saw Cook move to Preston North End where he made 23 league appearances. He then joined Torquay United and played in their first ever game in the Football League, a 1–1 draw at home to local rivals Exeter City on 27 August 1927. He played 29 times that season for Torquay before moving to Carlisle United in 1928. He played in Carlisle's first ever league game, a 3–2 win against Accrington Stanley on 25 August 1928. He played 23 times that season before moving to non-league Sittingbourne.
He subsequently moved to Blyth Spartans before joining Everton in 1930. He failed to make the first team at Goodison Park, moving to Tranmere Rovers. His only appearance for Tranmere came in December 1931, playing at centre-half in a 9–1 win at home to Rochdale. He returned to Carlisle United, playing five further league games before ending his league career.
# Ana Lilia Rivera

Ana Lilia Rivera Rivera (born 14 February 1973) is a Mexican politician who is serving as a senator from the state of Tlaxcala since 2018. A member of MORENA, she also served as the President of the Senate from 2023 to 2024.

## Career

Rivera was born on 14 February 1973 in the Santiago Cuaura neighborhood of Calpulalpan, Tlaxcala. She studied law at the Autonomous University of Tlaxcala; in 1994 she was a delegate to the National Democratic Convention convened by Zapatista National Liberation Army (EZLN).
She joined the Party of the Democratic Revolution (PRD) in 2000 and coordinated several political campaigns for this party. From 2008 to 2011, she represented the state's 13th district in the 59th session of the Congress of Tlaxcala; in 2014 she joined the National Regeneration Movement (Morena).
In the 2018 elections, Rivera was elected to the Senate to represent Tlaxcala for the Morena party during the 64th and 65th Congresses.
She won re-election as one of Tlaxcala's senators in the 2024 Senate election, occupying the second place on the National Regeneration Movement's two-name formula.
# Roberto Xalino

Roberto Xalino (born March 21, 1987) is a Cape Verdean singer, rapper and producer who currently resides in Gothenburg, Sweden. He is the son of the Capeverdean singer and producer Val Xalino.

## Biography

Roberto Xalino was born in Mindelo on the island of São Vicente. Together with his brother Val, he later immigrated to Sweden and lived in the city of Gothenburg in the western part.
He is best known as the son of Val Xalino who came from a Cape Verdean family of musicians named Xalino, singers of traditional music. His family once lived at 35 Rua de Moeda where famous singers in the 1950s and the 1960s visited including Eddy Moreno, Djuta Silva, Armando de Jon Xalino, Eduardo de Jon Xalino and his uncles Xante and Zuca Xalino. Female musician Djuta Silva had great success in Portugal and Africa along with Eddy Moreno in the 1950s. 35 Rua de Moeda was a famous house in Mindelo where most musicians and singers from the 1940s to the 1970s got their musical education. Some of these who started their careers were Cesária Évora (then girlfriend of Eduardo de Jon Xalino), Bana, cousin of the Xalino family, Luis Morais and Manuel de Novas.
He released his first album titled Grandeza in 2004. Roberto Xalino has been playing guitar at a young age.
Together with his brother, he visited Cape Verde in 2008 and appeared in a live concert.
He appeared at the 2012 Baía das Gatas Music Festival alongside Val. He sang their songs in memory of the Barefoot Diva.

## Discography

| Year | Album | Composers |
| 2004 | Grandeza | Val Xalino, Eddy Moreno & Djô D’eloy |
| 2006 | Rainha de Beleza | Val Xalino, Roberto Xalino, Luis Silva and Jovino dos Santos |
| 2011 | Criod de São Cente | Val Xalino, Roberto Xalino, Manuel D’Novas, Luis Silva & Djô D’eloy |
| 2012 | Trazem Quel Morabeza | Val Xalino & Roberto Xalino |
| 2013 | Bem Balançód | Val Xalino & Roberto Xalino |
| 2017 | Nes Caminhada | Val Xalino, Robert Xalino & Djô d'Eloy |

### Singles

| Year | Album | Composers |
| 2008 | Cape-Verde (Mornas & Coladeras) | Val Xalino, Tututa & Taninho, Léna Timas, Ingrid Monteiro |

## Videography

* Lembra Tempo Vol. 2 (2008), DVD
# Ebenezer Alden House

The Ebenezer Alden House is a historic house on Common Street in Union, Maine, United States. Built in 1797, it is an unusually high quality and high style Federal period in an area that was very much a frontier at the time. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1975.

## Description and history

The Alden House stands on the south side of Common Road, a short way west of its junction with Maine State Route 131 in the center of the rural community of Union. It is a 2+1⁄2-story brick-and-wood-frame structure, with a side gable roof, and clapboarded sides with quoined corners. A single-story shed-roof addition and 1+1⁄2-story ell extend from its east side. It has three principal facades with entrances at their centers. Two of them have surrounds of pilasters topped by half-round transoms and gabled pediments, while the third has an entablature and flat cornice. Windows are sash throughout, and the end gables are pedimented. The interior of the house features high-quality carved woodwork, executed by the builder and owner, master carver Ebenezer Alden.
The house was built by Alden in 1797, when Union (settled in 1774) was little more than a frontier settlement. Its designs appear to be based in part on plans from plate 40 of William Pain's Practical House Carpenter, published in 1794. Other design elements may have been derived from Alden's work on Montpelier, the mansion of General Henry Knox in nearby Thomaston. It is said that General Knox was dining here in 1806 when he swallowed a chicken bone, leading to infection and his eventual death.
The house remained in the hands of Alden's descendants until 1965.
# Sonam Topgyal

Sonam Topgyal (Tibetan: བསོད་ནམས་སྟོབས་རྒྱལ, 1940 – 30 December 2012) was Prime Minister (officially Kalön Tripa) of the Central Tibetan Administration (Tibetan government-in-exile). He held the position from 1996 to 2001.
# Barry Lyons (footballer)

Barry Lyons (born 14 March 1945) is an English former professional footballer and manager.

## Playing career

Born in Shirebrook, Derbyshire, Lyons started his career with Rotherham United in 1963, making his debut in September 1963. He moved to Nottingham Forest for £45,000 in November 1966. During his time at Forest, he came close to earning a cap for the England U23 team. He was a part of the team which was runner-up in the First Division in the 1966–67 season.
Lyons joined York City for £12,000 in September 1973, where showed some class performances as York won promotion. He scored York's first goal in the higher division, which came against Aston Villa. He moved to Darlington on a free transfer in April 1976 and finished his playing career with the club.

## Managerial career

Lyons returned to York City as youth coach in 1979. He became caretaker manager in March 1980 as they were battling to avoid re-election, which he succeeded in doing, and was given the job permanently. He was however removed from the job in December 1981 due to poor results (York having had to seek re-election at the end of the 1980–81 season). He continued in the role of youth team manager until July 1982.

## Managerial statistics

| Team | Nat | From | To | Record | Record | Record | Record | Record |
| Team | Nat | From | To | G | W | L | D | Win % |
| York City | | 18 March 1980 | 1 December 1981 | 72 | 21 | 37 | 14 | 29.16 |
# George Simpson (footballer, born 1933)

George Leonard Simpson (3 December 1933 – 23 February 2012) was an English professional footballer who played in the Football League for Gillingham and Mansfield Town.
# Mark Sindall

Mark Sindall (born 3 September 1964) is an English former professional footballer who played in the Football League for Mansfield Town.
# Ernie Smith (footballer)

Ernest Smith (13 January 1912 – 14 October 1996) was an English professional footballer who played as an inside forward.
# Ebenezer Hills Jr. Farmhouse

Ebenezer Hills Jr. Farmhouse is a historic home located at Colonie in Albany County, New York. It was built about 1785 and is a two-story, five bay center hall plan frame farmhouse on a stone foundation. It features a one-story porch with a shed roof built about 1860 and supported by simple square columns and decorative brackets. Also on the property are three barns, a shed, and greenhouse.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1985.
# Johnny Holt

Johnny Holt (10 April 1865 – 1937) was an English professional footballer who played in twenty-one of Everton's twenty-two game Football League title winning side of 1890–91.

## Career
### Early career

Holt played for a number of clubs before signing for Everton in August 1888. His first club was called King's Own Blackburn, then he joined Blackpool St. John's in 1886, a club that pre-dated Blackpool but ceased to exist as the latter became the major club for the town. He then played for his hometown club of Church before returning to Blackpool to play for Blackpool F.C. He then went to Merseyside where, in football terms, he stayed and became a local favourite. He joined Bootle in 1887 and that must be where Everton discovered him as he signed for Everton to play in their inaugural Football League season in August 1888. Holt was a relatively small man at 5 ft 5in, but he was considered to be one of the best centre-halves in the United Kingdom during the 1890s, as well as being a character in the game of football. He was a pocket dynamo with boundless energy, he could outjump the tallest opponent but was a temperamental player, known for his petty and crafty fouls performed on the blind side of the referee. His nickname, a bit of a mouthful, was "Little Everton Devil".

### 1888–1889 season

Holt made his League debut on 8 September 1888, as a wing-half, at Anfield, the then home of Everton. The home team defeated the visitors, Accrington 2–1. He played in 17 of the 22 League matches played by Everton in season 1888–89. As a centre-half (13 appearances) he played in an Everton defence that achieved a clean sheet on two occasions and restricted the opposition to one–League–goal–in–a–match on four separate occasions.

### Rest of career

In March 1890 Holt became the first Everton player to win an England cap when he was picked to play against Wales. Holt joined Reading in 1897. He played 208 times for Everton after 1888–89, scoring three goals. He also made 28 appearances in the FA Cup scoring 1 goal.
# Nat Whittaker

Nathan Whittaker (3 February 1863 — 1922) was an English professional footballer, referee, secretary and manager.

## Playing career

Whittaker played for local club Accrington in the Football League, before moving to London for a teaching role. Whilst in London, Whittaker played for Tottenham Hotspur.

## Refereeing and secretarial career

Following his playing career, Whittaker moved into a secretarial role in football, sitting on the councils for The Football Association, the Referees' Association, the London Football Association and the Southern Football League.
Alongside his secretarial commitments, Whittaker was also a referee, refereeing games in the Football League and the Southern League. The biggest distinction in Whittaker's career came on 20 April 1907, when he refereed in the 1907 FA Cup Final, in a game that saw "fouls rather plentiful".

## Managerial career

On 25 April 1907, Whittaker was present at a public meeting in which it was decided for Croydon Common to become a professional club. In December 1909, Whittaker was appointed manager of Croydon Common. In February 1910, Whittaker was replaced as manager by Dave Gardner.

## Personal life

Whittaker's brother, Spen, was also a footballer, later managing Burnley until his death in 1910.
# Vivienne McAuliffe

Vivienne Jill McAuliffe (19 July 1948 – 21 October 1998) was an English singer and songwriter, best known as lead singer of English jazz-rock fusion band Affinity and as a founding member of Principal Edwards Magic Theatre while at University of Exeter. McAuliffe also worked with Patrick Moraz while he was a member of the rock band Yes, singing on his first two solo albums. She also worked with Gerry Rafferty on his number one album City to City.

## History

In 1968 McAuliffe was a founder member of a loosely-based artistic co-operative called the Principal Edwards Magic Theatre at Exeter University. They were one of the first groups signed up with BBC Radio 1 disc jockey John Peel on his record label Dandelion Records. McAuliffe was the lead vocalist of the band. They used theatre as part of their act, however tensions between theatre and rock group developed which led eventually to the break-up of the group in December 1971.
The Principal Edwards Magic Theatre produced two albums while McAuliffe was still a member; Soundtrack in 1969 and The Asmoto Running Band in 1971, both on the Dandelion label. After leaving the Principal Edwards Magic Theatre, McAuliffe joined Affinity. They had first met McAuliffe at Exeter University while they were playing one of their last gigs with their original line-up. They had material for a whole new set and club dates soon followed. However, they never released a studio album, and it wasn't until 2003 that 1971–1972 was released after the band had split up in 1972. Three members of Affinity—Mo Foster (bass guitar), Mike Jopp (guitar), and Grant Serpell (drums)—went off to tour with Mike d'Abo (former member of Manfred Mann), and subsequently the band split up.
McAuliffe went on to sing with various bands around London. She also sang on many records, with artists such as Gerry Rafferty on his album City to City, Patrick Moraz's The Story of I and Out in the Sun and ex-members of Genesis, including Phil Collins and Anthony Phillips on The Geese & the Ghost.
In later life McAuliffe worked with the fashion designer John Galliano, and eventually became a senior lecturer at the London College of Fashion.

## Discography

Principal Edwards Magic Theatre
* Soundtrack (1969)
* The Asmoto Running Band (1971)
Affinity
* 1971–1972 (2003)
Pete Brown
* The "Not Forgotten" Association (1973)
Patrick Moraz
* The Story of I (1976)
* Out in the Sun (1977)
Michael Chapman
* The Man Who Hated Mornings (1977)
Anthony Phillips
* The Geese & the Ghost (1977)
Gerry Rafferty
* City to City (1978)
Vapour Trails
* Vapour Trails (1979)
Aviator
* Turbulence (1980)
Camel
* "Neon Magic" (co-writer) (1979)
# Ole Anton Qvam

Ole Anton Qvam (5 August 1834 – 8 July 1904) was a Norwegian lawyer and Liberal politician, who was the Norwegian minister of Justice 1891–1893, 1898–1899 and 1900–1902, minister of the Interior 1899–1900, as well as head of the ministry of Auditing, ministry of Agriculture and ministry of Justice in 1900, and Norwegian prime minister in Stockholm 1902–1903.

## Biography

Ole Anton Qvam was born in Bolsøy in today's Molde Municipality in Møre og Romsdal county, Norway. He was the son of Ole Larsen Qvam (1782–1844) and Johanne Pedersdatter Ryen (1797–1850). Qvam worked as a teacher in Christiania, Arendal and Setesdal. He began studying law at the University of Christiania and became cand.jur. 1862. He founded the Sparbu and Egge savings bank in 1872, where he was chairman of the board 1873–1886. Mayor of Egge from 1869 to 1885.
Qvam was elected to the Storting for Nordre Trondhjem county from 1874 to 1885 and for Søndre Trondhjem county from 1885 to 1888. He served as president of the Odelstinget from 1886 to 1888. Qvam was Minister of Justice in the first government of Johannes Steen from March 6, 1891 to May 1, 1893, and later also Justice Minister of Johannes Steen's second government from February 17, 1898 to April 1899. On April 21, 1902, Qvam became Norway's Prime Minister in Stockholm during the first government of Otto Blehr.

## Personal life

He was married to feminist pioneer Fredrikke Marie Qvam (1843-1938) who was President of the Norwegian Association for Women's Rights and founded the Norwegian Women's Public Health Association. Both he and his wife were co-founders of the Norwegian Association for Women's Rights in 1884. He retired from government during 1903. He died at Egge on July 8, 1904.
# Fabrizio Freda

Fabrizio Freda (born 31 August 1957) is an Italian business executive and the former chief executive officer of the Estée Lauder Companies.

## Early life

Freda was born on 31 August 1957 in Naples and graduated from the University of Naples Federico II in March 1981.

## Career

Freda was appointed president and chief executive officer of The Estée Lauder Companies Inc. on July 1, 2009, succeeding William P. Lauder. He had joined the company in March 2008, when he was appointed president and chief operating officer. He retired from Estee Lauder in 2024 and assumed the position of special advisor.
Freda was previously president of Procter & Gamble's Global Snacks division. Freda joined P&G in 1982 and spent 10 years in the health and beauty division.
He had a two-year stint at Gucci as international director of marketing and strategy until its sale to an investor group in 1988, before rejoining P&G.
In 2021, Freda's total compensation from Estée Lauder was $66 million, representing a CEO-to-median worker pay ratio of 1,965-to-1. In 2022, Freda's total calculated compensation as chief executive officer, president, and director at Estée Lauder was $25.5 million. In 2023, Freda's total compensation from Estée Lauder was $21.8 million, or 645 times the median employee pay at the Estée Lauder Companies for that year.
Freda is on the board of BlackRock.

## Awards and honors

In 2015, Freda received the Order of Merit for Labour from Italian President Sergio Mattarella.

## Personal life

Freda is married with a son and a daughter.
# Krayem Awad

Krayem Maria Awad (born 1948) is a Vienna-based painter, sculptor and poet of Syrian origin.
He was born in Basir, and later moved to Austria, where he studied from 1968 telecommunications engineering at the Vienna Technical College, and was also enrolled at the Vienna School of Economics.
He also attended the Vienna Academy of Fine Arts.
In the 1970-1980s, he received international recognition for his numerous aquarelle work.
In the 1970s he participated in lectures as part of the creative movement "North-South Dialogue". He was a member of the editorial board of the magazine "Treffpunkte", and author of the manifesto "The Position of Women in European Civilization".
In 1977 he joined the art cooperative "Arbeitsgemeinschaft Kunst", offering courses in printing graphics and ceramics, and teaching at a summer art school in Vienna.
In the 1990s he worked with video installations, photography and computer graphics.
Since 1994, he has been involved in art-workshops and art courses in Switzerland.
Krayem uses mixed media when painting, mixing sand and ashes with oil-based pigments, and often supplements artwork with his own poetry.
Krayem often creates large format paintings, like the one titled "The whole", which measured 3x10 meters, and was on display at Vienna’s Jugendstiltheater in September 2008 de:Steinhof (Wien).
He is a member of the International Club of visual artists "Art/Diagonal" .
Krayem's art work has been shown, as part of one man shows, in many European countries, as well as in Japan, South Africa, and the United States of America. His paintings are in public and private collections.

## Works

* 1975 Mamma Eve
* 1983 Wiener Kunsthefte 2/1983
* http://www.onb.ac.at/oe-literaturzeitschriften/
* 1984 Österreichische Aquarellisten der Gegenwart. Facultas/Maudrich Verlag ISBN 978-3-85175-378-3
* 1985 Aquarelle und Aphorismen
* 1990 Bewegung und Ursprung '
* 1991 Strukturen und Strukturveränderung
* 1991 Stilles Wasser
* 1991 Temps de quietude
* 1995 Krayem Objekte
* 1996 Berührung: Bilder und Ge danken, Published by Emi-Kunstverl. ISBN 3-9500632-0-X
* 2000 Toccare parola ed immagine. Emi Kunstverl. ISBN 3-9500632-2-6
* 2000 Krayem Malerei
* 2001 Krayem Paintings
* 2001 KrayemSculptures 1
* 2002 Krayem Raum und Körper
* 2002 Krayem Defragmentierung /
* 2002 Krayem Angels
* 2003 Krayem Defragmentierung I1.
* 2003 FACES
* 2004 Weltenfenster
* 2004 Zeit der Stille
* 2007 Das Tor Europa
* 2008 Doors
* 2009 Malen in Büroräumen
* 2011 Wege einer Leidenschaft
* 2013 Gesicht der Erde CH
* 2014 recovering I II III
* 2015 vom Klang der Stille. Universitätszahnklinik Wien
* 2016 Kunst und Heilkunst. Universitätszahnklinik Wien
* 2018 Fenster zum Humanismus. Galerie Meier CH
* 2019 Feminismus, luce dentro '