OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Lucie Höflich

Lucie Höflich (born Helene Lucie von Holwede; 20 February 1883 – 9 October 1956) was a German actress, teacher and head of the Staatliche Schauspielschule (State Drama School) in Berlin. In 1937 she was named the Staats-Schauspielerin (State Actress) and in 1953 she was awarded the Bundesverdienstkreuz.

## Stage appearances

Lucie Höflich was born in Hanover and debuted at the age of 16 at the Bromberg City Theater and in 1901 moved to the Intime Theater von Nürnberg, and then to the Raimund-Theater in Vienna. In 1903 Max Reinhardt recruited her to the Deutsches Theater in Berlin where she performed until 1932.
Examples of her appearances were as Kätchen in Heinrich von Kleist's Das Käthchen von Heilbronn in 1905 and as Viola in Shakespeare's Twelfth Night in 1907. While still active on stage she appeared in her first film, the Gendarm Möbius in 1913.
She died in West Berlin in 1956, aged 73.

## Selected filmography

Among the films she acted in were Maria Magdalene in 1929, Die Straße in 1923, Tartüff in 1925, the 1936 The Abduction of the Sabine Women, the Nazi Propaganda Film Ohm Krüger in 1941, with her last being the 1956 The Story of Anastasia.
* Mary Magdalene (1920) as Klara
* Catherine the Great (1920) as Catherine the Great
* The Rats (1921) as Mrs. John
* Seafaring Is Necessary (1921)
* The Inheritance of Tordis (1921) as Anna Kathrins's mother
* A Glass of Water (1923) as the Duchess of Marlborough
* The Lost Shoe (1923) as Countess Benrat
* The Street (1923) as the wife of the petty bourgeois man
* Nora (1923) as Mrs. Linden
* Kaddish (1924)
* The Secret Agent (1924) as the Duchess's mother
* A Waltz Dream (1925)
* Goetz von Berlichingen of the Iron Hand (1925)
* The House of Lies (1926) as Gina
* Only a Dancing Girl (1926) as Mrs. Radinger
* The Beaver Coat (1928) as Mrs. Wolff
* Life's Circus (1928) as the wife
* 1914 (1931) as the Czarina
* The White Demon (1932) as Gildemeister's Mother
* The Golden Anchor (1932) as Honorine
* The Burning Secret (1933) as the wife's mother
* Peer Gynt (1934) as Mother Aase
* Family Parade (1936) as Mrs. Applequist
* The Czar's Courier (1936) as Marfa Strogoff
* The Abduction of the Sabine Women (1936) as Rosa
* The Citadel of Warsaw (1937) as Frau Welgorska
* Robert Koch (1939) as Mrs. Paul
* We Danced Around the World (1939) as Jenny Hill
* The Fox of Glenarvon (1940) as Baroness Margit O'Connor
* Ohm Krüger (1941) as Sanna Krüger
* Das Grosse Spiel (1942) as Mrs. Klebuch
* Laugh Bajazzo (1943) as Emelia
* Sky Without Stars (1955) as Mother Mathilde Kaminski
* The Story of Anastasia (1956) as Mrs. Bäumle
# Burekup, Western Australia

Burekup is a small town located on the South Western Highway in the South West region of Western Australia.
The town is built on the Collie River and was originally a railway siding on the Pinjarra-Picton line that was established in 1910 and known at the time as Boorekup. Following a request from the Shire of Dardanup, the town was gazetted in 1973.
Burekup is located on the traditional land of the Noongar people. "Boorekup" is the Aboriginal Australian name for a wildflower that grows in the area.
# Mads Kjøller Damkjær

Mads Kjoeller Damkjaer (born 4 April 1975) is a Danish industrial designer, strategist and entrepreneur. A double gold winner at Red Dot Design Awards, If Design Awards, D&AD Awards and Creative Circle Awards. Married to designer and entrepreneur Sidsel Kjøller Damkjær. He was the managing partner at the design and innovation agency Goodmorning Technology (2004-2013) in Copenhagen, London, New York (2008–2010) and Hong Kong (2010–2011) and has founded or co-founded several companies such as Contxt (2002), the Copenhagen Parts (2009) transportation and life style bike parts, PART (2007) and Future fwd (2012). As an investor he established the impact venture company Tomorrow Projects in San Francisco in 2011. He is an adviser and board member at several Start-up Companies as well as organisations as the Danish Design Association and Companies such as the architecture firm SHL/Schmidt Hammer Lassen in Denmark, Singapore, London and China. Mads has had leading roles in managing consulting firms as Implement Consulting Group and PA Consulting Group as Head of Innovation & Strategy and co-owner of the company, having worked out of London since 2014. He worked for RADI Designers and Robert Stadler in 2003 in Paris and is educated from the Danish Design School in Copenhagen (1999–2004), has studied part of MBA at AVT Business School (2012-2013) and has received certificates from Stanford University (2013-2015), Yale School of Business (2012) and Harvard Business School (2013). In May 2010 he was announced one of the 100 best business people under 35 yrs in the field of innovation in Denmark by Berlingske Business. Kjoeller Damjaer developed the Creative Leadership Impact Framework (CLIF) in 2014, an assessment and developing method for leaders and coined the term LeadTech as a term applied to leadership technology tools in 2010. Mads Kjoeller Damkjaer has won several strategy, innovation and leadership awards. On 17 November 2011 Mads was nominated with the Award by The Danish Design Counsel as one of the greatest talents in Scandinavia. In 2012 he received the Rising Star Award in New York, US. He lived in California ( Los Angeles and San Francisco) part of 2016.

## Designs

Mads Kjoeller Damkjaer has managed design for brands such as Luceplan, Erik Jørgenen, Fritz Hansen and Sony Ericsson. Some of the most known designs include the “Lightscape" lamp for Louis Poulsen and the Bike Porter for Copenhagen Parts. Goodmorning Technology's work has been exhibited internationally such as at Cooper–Hewitt, National Design Museum in New York City and at the World Expo 2010 in Shanghai.

## Awards and recognition

* 2003 1. Prize for the Danish police uniform jacket for Danish police
* 2007 iF Design Award
* 2007 Index: Design Top Nomination
* 2008 Print Magazine Award
* 2008 iF Design Award
* 2008 D&AD Design Award
* 2009 Creative Circle Nomination
* 2010 iF Design Award
* 2010 Innovation Award, The Danish Chamber of Commerce
* 2010 D&AD Design Award Nominated
* 2010 Berlingske Business talent 100 Award
* 2011 Talent Award / Grundfos Travelling Scholarship, The Danish Design Counsel
* 2012 CBA Scholarship / AVT Business School
# Matt Edeson

Matthew Kirk Edeson (born 11 August 1976) is an English former professional footballer who played in the Football League for Hull City. Edeson became Hull City's youngest player on 10 October 1992 at the age of 16 years and 60 days.
# Magic Tales

Magic Tales is a series of interactive storybooks for children, developed by Animation Magic and produced by Davidson, which were distributed by Capitol Multimedia, Inc. on CD-ROM for Mac OS and Microsoft Windows. The series was introduced at the 1995 MacWorld trade show. The series began with the release of The Little Samurai (an adaptation of a Japanese folk tale) in 1995. The stories are narrated by the central character Grandpa Mouse, who reads them to his two grandchildren while they are having a boring time. The series was titled "El Abuelo Ratón" in Spanish. Each story has twelve pages.

## Games in the series

| Title | Country of origin | Based on | Release date | Notes |
| The Little Samurai | Japan | Issun-bōshi | September 26, 1995 | |
| Baba Yaga and the Magic Geese | Russia | Baba Yaga | October 3, 1995 | Also released in Arabic. |
| Imo and the King | Africa | | November 7, 1995 | |
| The Princess and the Crab | Italy | | September 17, 1996 | |
| Liam Finds a Story | Ireland | | October 1, 1996 | |
| Sleeping Cub's Test of Courage | Native America | | November 12, 1996 | |

## Gameplay

The games featured three-dimensional art; approximately 30 minutes' worth of animation, over 500 "click-and-explore" options and original music. The stories were influenced by the ethnic backgrounds of their source material, and aimed to teach children moral lessons. The games were targeted at children aged 3 to 9.

## Reception
### Critical reception

The Exceptional Parent recommended the series to parents who wanted to "develop [their] child's interest in words and reading".
Computer Shopper called Magic Tales: The Little Samurai the "most magical" storybook they had played.

### Commercial performance

One hundred thousand copies of the first three Magic Tales titles were distributed around retailers around Christmas. The series gained recognition from the Parents magazine. Three new titles out of 3,000 children's titles would be chosen for three additional products to be released the following Spring.

## Availability

* The Magic Tales Collection CD
# Mango mealybug

The mango mealybug (Drosicha mangiferae) is a pest of mango crops in Asia. The nymphs and females suck plant sap from inflorescences, tender leaves, shoots and fruit peduncles. As a result, the infested inflorescences dry up, affects the fruit set, causing fruit drop. These bugs also exude honey dew over the mango tree leaves, on which sooty mold fungus develops reducing the photosynthetic efficiency of the tree. It is a polyphagous pest and is found on over 60 other plant species. Despite its name, it is not a true mealybug (family Pseudococcidae) but rather a member of the Monophlebidae.

## Life cycle

In Pakistan, Drosicha mangiferae is univoltine and has a total lifecycle of 78–135 days. Between April and May, purple-colored eggs are laid in egg-sacs consisting of a mass of wax threads, in the loose soil around (within 2–3 m radius) the infested mango trees. Eggs hatch in December–January and nymphs start ascending the trees to succulent shoots and the bases of fruiting parts. Nymphs go through stages of 1st instar (45–71 days), 2nd instar (18–38 days) and 3rd instar (15–26 days). Female and male appearance starts during March–April. Males are winged and short-lived after mating, and do not cause damage to the trees.

## Control of mango mealybug

There are a range of cultural, chemical and non-chemical techniques for minimizing damage to the mango crop, for example the use of physical barriers to stop Drosicha mangiferae nymphs crawling up the stem of mango trees, by wrapping plastic sheets or sticky bands (sometimes impregnated with insecticide) around the tree stem.
# Marc H. V. van Regenmortel

Marc Hubert Victor van Regenmortel (6 December 1934 – 21 November 2024) was a Belgian virologist known for his work on virus classification. After living in Brussels for the first two decades of his life, he moved to South Africa, where he earned his Ph.D. from the University of Cape Town in 1961. He was Director of Research at the Centre national de la recherche scientifique Immunochemistry Laboratory at the University of Strasbourg from 1978 to 2001. He was president of the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses from 1996 to 2002. He was the editor-in-chief of the Archives of Virology for twenty years prior to retiring in 2018. He continued to serve as editor-in-chief of both the Journal of Molecular Recognition and the Journal of AIDS & Clinical Research. In June 2018, a symposium was held in his honor to mark his retirement as editor-in-chief of Archives of Virology. The symposium was organized by Springer Nature and chaired by Tim Skern, van Regenmortel's successor as the journal's editor-in-chief. He died on 21 November 2024, at the age of 89.
# Maria Konopnicka Special Education School Complex

Maria Konopnicka Special Education School Complex in Pabianice, Poland is one of the oldest special education schools in Poland. Named after Maria Konopnicka, the school was established around 1922 by teachers who were at once at the forefront of special education teaching in Poland. Many held degree from the National Special Education Institute (Państwowy Instytut Pedagogiki Specjalnej established in 1922 by Maria Grzegorzewska). In 1972, the school was awarded the Polish National Education (Komisja Edukacji Narodowej) award for excellence in teaching and education. The school organizes a special olympics and participates in competitions and other extramural programs and integration programs. Currently there are vocational classes beyond the primary school.

## History

* September 1, 1922 – Children with disabilities were admitted to the primary school on St. Rocha 17 street in Pabianice.
* February 13, 1927 – The initial class is converted to special education primary school.
* 1939–1945 – During the Nazi occupation, the school is occupied by Nazi military and is used as school for German children.
* April 1945 – The school is re-established in a still ruined building.
* 1971–1972 – 50-year anniversary.
* 1972 – The school is awarded the National Education Award (medal Komisji Edukacji Narodowej) for excellence in teaching and special education.
* 1998–1999 – The school organized the VIth County Sport Olympics (VI Dziecięca Wojewódzka Olimpiada Sportowa), which includes integration program.

## Scouting

Beginning in 1951, Scouting was established. In 1955 Scouts publish in leading youth magazine of that period in Poland, Świat Młodych.

## Outstanding teachers

First school principal was Feliks Papieski. He was one of the early pioneers of special education in Poland.
# Marek Marian Piątek

Dom Marek Marian Piątek (born 10 October 1954) is a Polish-born bishop in the Catholic Church. He is serving as the 1st Bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Coari in the state of Amazonas, Brazil from 2013.

## Biography

Bishop, Marek Marian Piątek, C.Ss.R., a Polish native and a member of the Congregation of the Most Holy Redeemer (the Redemptorists), who led it beforehand as its Bishop Prelate while it was a Territorial Prelature. He was born on October 10, 1954, in the city of Tuchów, a part of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Tarnów, based in Tarnów. He made his first religious profession of vows (simple, or temporary, vows) in the Redemptorists on August 15, 1974. He studied the requisite undergraduate Philosophy and graduate Theology coursework at the local Redemptorist seminary. He obtained a Doctorate in Moral Theology from the Alphonsian Academy in Rome, Italy.
He was ordained to the Catholic priesthood on June 5, 1980, and six years later was sent as a missionary to Brazil, to the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of São Salvador da Bahia. He served as an instructor in Theology (1987-1990), and as a Professor of Moral Theology at the Catholic University of São Salvador da Bahia, in the São Bento and the Higher Institute for the Study of Marriage and the Family. From 2000 to 2010, he was a Pastor of a Parish in Salvador.
On June 15, 2011, he was appointed Bishop Prelate of the then-Territorial Prelature of Coari by Pope Emeritus Benedict XVI, receiving episcopal ordination on August 12, 2011.
# Mark Buehner

Mark Buehner (born 1959 in Salt Lake City) is an illustrator of children's books. Buehner has illustrated award-winning children's books such as Snowmen at Night, Fanny's Dream, Superdog, The Adventures of Taxi Dog, The Escape of Marvin the Ape, The Queen of Style, and Balloon Farm. He won a "Best Picture Book" from Publishers Weekly for My Life with the Wave (1998).
Buehner's wife, Caralyn, authored some of the books Buehner has illustrated.
Buehner will commonly add hidden images to his illustrations, such as rabbits, cats, and dinosaurs.
# Markus Wasser

Markus Wasser (born 7 May 1968) is a Swiss bobsledder who competed in the 1990s. At the 1998 Winter Olympics in Nagano, he won a silver medal in the four-man event with teammates Marcel Rohner, Markus Nüssli and Beat Seitz.
Wasser also won a silver medal in the four-man event at the 1996 FIBT World Championships in Calgary.
# Martyrs' Day (Afghanistan)

In May 2012, the National Assembly of Afghanistan accepted September 9 (or September 8, variable per Solar Hijri calendar) as "a new national holiday to honour national hero Ahmad Shah Massoud and those who died fighting for the country." The date was set as a Shahrivar 18. After the Taliban victory in 2021, its status is unclear.

## History

Ahmad Shah Massoud was an Afghan military leader from Panjshir Valley. He was a leader of the resistance against the Soviet invasion and the Taliban. He was assassinated on September 9, 2001 in a suicide attack. Massoud Day is a holiday in Afghanistan that occurs each year as a commemoration of his death.
It has also been recognised officially by San Diego County, California, home to the highest concentration of Afghani immigrants and refugees.
The holiday is celebrated as Haftai Shahid, or "Martyr Week". It is also observed as Massoud Day.
# Matty McNair

Matty L McNair (born in Pennsylvania, United States) is an American explorer. As of 2018 she was living in Iqaluit, Nunavut, Canada on Baffin Island. Among her many accomplishments are:
   * 1997 leading the first ever all-female expedition to the Geographic North Pole.
   * 2000 she led an expedition across Ellesmere Island through the Sverdrup Pass.
   * 2003/04 she led two ski-all-the-way expeditions to the South Pole.
   * 2003 crossed the Greenland Ice Cap with her children Sarah and Eric by ski-kites with dog sled support.
   * 2004/2005 completed an unsupported ski expedition to the South Pole, again accompanied by her children Sarah and Eric, who became the youngest persons to ski to the South Pole.
   * 2007 drove a dogsled with Richard Hammond in a race to the 1996 location of the North Magnetic Pole as part of Top Gear: Polar Special. This journey was cut short before her party reached the pole because the other competitors (in trucks) reached the destination first.
   * She is the first American to ski to both the North and South poles.
# Mayer Alter Horowitz

Mayer Alter Horowitz is an American Hasidic rabbi. Since 2009, he has been the Bostoner rebbe of Jerusalem.

## Early life and education

Horowitz was born in Boston, the son of Levi Yitzchak Horowitz, the second Bostoner rebbe, and Raichel Unger Leifer. He is a ninth-generation descendant in the male line of Shmuel Shmelke Horowitz, the Nikolsburger rebbe. His older brother, Pinchos Dovid Horowitz, is the Bostoner-Chuster rabbi of Borough Park, Brooklyn, and his younger brother, Naftali Yehuda Horowitz, is the Bostoner rebbe of Brookline, Massachusetts.
Horowitz received his rabbinic ordination at the Ponevezh Yeshiva in Bnei Brak and Beth Medrash Govoha in Lakewood, New Jersey.
From 1969 to 1989 he was the Senior Rabbi of Congregation Beth Pinchas in Brookline, Massachusetts.

## Move to Israel

In 1984 he and a group of Bostoner Hasidim immigrated to Israel and helped found Mosdos Boston of Israel, which established the Bostoner community of Har Nof. He became the Senior Rabbi of the Givat Pinchas synagogue, continuing in that capacity as Bostoner Rebbe of Jerusalem. In 1980, Horowitz helped establish Kollel Boston in the Bukharim quarter of Jerusalem. The Kollel moved to Har Nof with the establishment of the Bostoner community there.
From 1984 to 1989, Horowitz traveled back and forth between Boston and Har Nof, and beginning in 1989 settled permanently in Har Nof. In the late 1980s, he established a second synagogue in Har Nof, called Beis Shlomo, and continued as Senior Rabbi until 1995.
In 1998, he helped his father establish the Bostoner Community in Beitar Illit.
In 2007, he founded Machon HaNesher HaGadol, a publication company.

## As Grand Rabbi

In 2009, after the death of his father, he was designated to succeed his father in Har Nof. He also took his father's position as a member of the Moetzes Gedolei HaTorah of Agudath Israel of Israel.
Horowitz frequently travels to Jewish communities in Israel, Europe, and North America to proselytize for Bostoner Hasidism. Since becoming Bostoner Rebbe of Jerusalem in 2009, he has visited Waterbury, Connecticut, Chicago, Atlanta, Dallas, Denver, and Budapest, among others.
In the summer of 2012, Horowitz helped launch a weekly magazine publication in conjunction with The Jerusalem Post called Kosher English, designed to help Israeli Haredi readers learn and improve their English-language skills, and supervises its publication.
In the Bostoner tradition, Horowitz has composed dozens of original songs and melodies including "Borey Niv" "Re'ay Nah" and "Yivorechicho"
# Piermaria Oddone

Piermaria Jorge Oddone (born March 26, 1944, in Arequipa, Peru) is a Peruvian-American particle physicist.
Oddone earned his bachelor's degree in physics at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in 1965 and a PhD in physics from Princeton University in 1970.
From 1972, Oddone worked at the US Department of Energy’s Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory. In 1987 he was appointed director of the Physics Division at Berkeley Lab, and later became the laboratory deputy director for scientific programs. In 1987, he proposed the idea of using an Asymmetric B-factory to study the violation of CP symmetry in the decay of B-mesons.
In the late seventies and early eighties, Oddone was a member of the team that developed the first Time Projection Chamber (TPC). This technology was subsequently used for many particle and nuclear physics experiments. He led the TPC collaboration from 1984 to 1987.
He was appointed director of Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (Fermilab) and took up office on 1 July 2005.
Oddone received the 2005 Panofsky Prize in Experimental Particle Physics for the invention of the Asymmetric B-Factory to carry out precision measurements of CP violation in B-meson decays.
He was elected Fellow of the American Physical Society in 1990 "for significant research in elementary- particle physics and contributions to the development of apparatus as well as of the infrastructure required for future advances of the field"
In 2011 at an international symposium held in Vatican City, he gave a talk Achievements in Subnuclear Physics at Fermilab. He was chair of the International Committee for Future Accelerators, a working group of the International Union of Pure and Applied Physics, from 2012 to 2013. In September 2012, Oddone announced he would retire on July 1, 2013, after 8 years serving as lab director.
# Michael L. Chyet

Michael L. Chyet (born 1957) is an American linguist.
He is a cataloguer of Middle Eastern languages at the Library of Congress. Formerly he was senior editor of the Kurdish Service of the Voice of America and professor of Kurdish at the University of Paris and at the Washington Kurdish Institute.
He has written a Kurdish-English dictionary. He is a skillful linguist who is fluent in several Middle Eastern languages, including Arabic, Hebrew, Persian, Turkish and at least two dialects of Kurdish, both Sorani and Kurmanji, in addition to several other European languages.
# Tellurium dichloride

Tellurium dichloride is a chloride of tellurium with the chemical formula TeCl$_2$.

## Preparation

Tellurium dichloride can be produced by reacting tellurium with difluorodichloromethane.
It can also be produced by the comproportionation of tellurium and tellurium tetrachloride.

## Properties

Tellurium dichloride is a black solid that reacts with water. It melts into a black liquid and vapourizes into a purple gas. The gas consists of monomeric TeCl$_2$ molecules with Te–Cl bond lengths of 2.329 Å and a Cl–Te–Cl bond angle of 97.0°.
Tellurium dichloride (TeCl$_2$) is unstable with respect to disproportionation. Several complexes of it are known and well characterized. They are prepared by treating tellurium dioxide with hydrochloric acid in the presence of thioureas. The thiourea serves both as a ligand and as a reductant, converting Te(IV) to Te(II).