OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Tenants Association of Punjab

The Tenants Association of Punjab (AMP, Anjuman Muzareen Punjab) represents almost 100,000 peasants in the Punjab province of Pakistan, who work and live on Pakistani government- and military-owned land, managed by the Punjab Seed Corporation.
The peasants had been working the land since 1900, under British rule, mostly under a crop share agreement. This agreement continued after independence. The military and the government of Pakistan imposed a cash rent on the farm land, which the peasants tried to resist. There has been a dispute between the military who own the land and the peasants, which has led to military action, imprisoning and killing various members of AMP.
The Chairman, Younis Iqbal, and others were arrested in 2001. At the time of their arrest, another faction was brought forward, supported by the Peoples' Rights Movement and the Labour Party Pakistan. The AMP General Secretary Meher Abdul Sattar was arrested again under the Section 16 of the Maintenance of Public Order Ordinance (MPO) in 2016.
# Malvern institute

The Malvern Institute for Psychiatric and Alcohol Studies, known as the Malvern Institute, is a drug and alcohol abuse treatment center in Malvern, Pennsylvania, with campuses throughout Pennsylvania. It was the first private facility of its kind in the United States.
The Malvern Institute focuses on rehabilitating alcoholics and drug abusers through evidence-based care and a 12-step philosophy.

## History

The Malvern Institute was founded in 1948. However, its roots date back to the early 1940s and the founding of the first Alcoholics Anonymous chapter in Philadelphia.
Dr. C. Dudley Saul and Dr. C. Nelson Davis were both early supporters of AA and traveled together to lecture on behalf of AA after becoming convinced of how a 12-step program could benefit recovering alcoholics. Dr. Saul established the 4021 Clubhouse, an AA meeting spot. In 1946, Dr. Saul and Dr. C. Nelson Davis opened the C. Dudley Saul Clinic in Philadelphia, where Dr. Davis served as Physician-in-Charge. This was the first private alcoholic treatment center in the United States.
In 1947, Dr. Saul died, and Dr. Davis moved the Saul Clinic from St. Luke's hospital in Philadelphia to Malvern and renamed it the Malvern Institute. St. Luke's continued on to become The Behaviorial Wellness Center at Girard.
Dr. Davis continued to lecture and write extensively about the diagnosis and treatment of alcoholism, including "Early Signs of Alcoholism" in the Journal of the American Medical Association, while serving as Psychiatrist-in-Chief of Malvern Institute. Dr. Davis also promoted the idea that alcoholism should be classified and treated as a disease. In 1987 the American Medical Association officially termed addiction a disease. What was once viewed as a moral failing is now known to be a primary brain disease.
In ensuing years, the Malvern Institute opened inpatient treatment centers and outpatient locations around Pennsylvania.
# Nekolim

Nekolim is a neologism and concept introduced by Indonesian President Sukarno used to describe "the enforced conditions of imperial control without formal rule." It derives from the combination of the terms neocolonialism, colonialism and imperialism (in Indonesian, spelled NEokolonialisme-KOLonialisme-IMperialisme). This term was used by Sukarno in his speech at the 1960 Bandung Conference after Indonesia was liberated from Japanese occupation following World War II to describe imperial interests of Western powers, including the Netherlands and the United States.
Qualities that distinguish nekolim from related concepts involve the intentional restructuring of a country in order to make it dependent upon a foreign power, often economically and culturally. Once this is achieved, force is not needed because independence becomes infeasible for the dominated country. Likewise, nekolim leads to the establishment of puppet governments in exploited regions to remove the need for traditional military control of a country. Sukarno's criticisms made of US involvement in Indonesia which he deemed to be "nekolim practices" are largely entailed by the modern understanding of the concept of neocolonialism.

## Nekolim in Indonesia

During Sukarno's administration, there were several instances of nekolim being imposed by the US on Indonesia, such as nekolim through economic aid which caused Indonesia's national economy to become dependent on the US, and through cultural and scientific cooperation that prevented the development of national culture and knowledge. In response to these practices, Sukarno took firm action to oppose nekolim by promoting the Berdikari (meaning standing on one's own feet) Movement and advocating for the principle of national personality.
A CIA-backed coup against the Sukarno administration resulted in the Indonesian anticommunist mass killings of 1965-66. These killings have often been described as a genocide and caused an estimated 500,000 to over 1,000,000 deaths. It has been referred to as the "biggest US-backed genocide" as a result of US support. After Sukarno's administration was overthrown, it was replaced by that of the pro-American President Suharto.
During Suharto's administration, nekolim practices re-emerged. Citing Indonesia's economic downturn at the time, Suharto agreed to accept loans from the International Monetary Fund and the World Bank. This led to bilateral political agreements for the United States and Europe to control Indonesia's natural resources through the establishment of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (renamed the World Trade Organization). Another form of nekolim that emerged in Indonesia is the large amount of foreign capital entering the country in the form of foreign companies or domestic companies that have been privatized. The emergence of these companies taught the Indonesian people the "perspective" that parties with large capital will push out those with smaller capital.
# Mehr Jesia

Mehr Jesia (born 30 November 1970) is an Indian producer, model and beauty pageant titleholder who won the title of Femina Miss India Universe 1986 and represented India at Miss Universe 1986.

## Early life and background

Jesia was born into a Parsi family on 30 November 1970. She completed her schooling in J B Vaccha High School for Parsi Girls, Dadar, Mumbai. She grew up in Dadar Parsi Colony in Mumbai.

## Career

Jesia started her career in 1980s, and won the Femina Miss India title in 1986. Soon she became a part of the first generation of Indian supermodels like Madhu Sapre, Feroze Gujral, Shyamolie Verma and Anna Bredmeyer.

### Film career

Jesia and Arjun Rampal produced the film I See You (2006) through their production company Chasing Ganesha. The film starred Rampal, Vipasha Agarwal, Sonali Kulkarni and Boman Irani.

## Personal life

She married former model and Bollywood actor Arjun Rampal in 1998. They have two daughters. On 28 May 2018 the couple announced separation in a joint statement after 20 years of marriage. They were granted divorce by a Bandra family court in November 2019. The couple's two daughters will live with their mother.
# Phrynetoides

Phrynetoides is a genus of longhorn beetles of the subfamily Lamiinae, containing the following species:
* Phrynetoides minor Schwarzer, 1931
* Phrynetoides regius (Aurivillius, 1886)
# Styx (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Rolling Stone Album Guide | |
Styx is the debut album by American rock band Styx. It was released in 1972.

## Background

The band started as a cover band that played weddings and birthday parties. They called themselves The Tradewinds in 1961, when the band was composed of 12-year-old fraternal twins Chuck and John Panozzo, who played bass guitar and drums, respectively, and their neighbor, 14-year-old Dennis DeYoung on keyboards, accordion, and vocals. They later named themselves TW4, after adding their college friend John Curulewski in 1968, and the South Side hard rocker James "J.Y." Young in 1970, as guitarists, songwriters, and singers.
Their debut album showcased them as a progressive-art rock/'60s garage rock act. It contained the 13-minute opus "Movement for the Common Man," and J.Y. rocker "Children of the Land." It also features John Panozzo's percussion solo, the street interviews from Chicago "Street Collage," their symphonic rocker rendition of "Fanfare for the Common Man," and the prog-folk piece "Mother Nature's Matinee," sung by DeYoung and co-written by Young & DeYoung. The upbeat pop rocker "Best Thing" was co-written by DeYoung and Young, released as a single in late '72, and peaked at No. 82 on the charts.
The remaining songs on the album were cover versions that the record label suggested. The band members, including DeYoung, said that they had never heard of them before.
The album was reissued in 1979 under the title Styx I with new artwork. In late 2012, it was re-released for CD and digital download, along with Styx II (1973), The Serpent Is Rising (1973), and Man of Miracles (1974).

## Personnel
### Styx

* Dennis DeYoung – vocals, keyboards
* James "J.Y." Young – vocals, electric guitars
* John Curulewski – vocals, electric and acoustic guitars
* Chuck Panozzo – bass guitar
* John Panozzo – drums, percussion

### Production

* Producers – John Ryan, Bill Traut
* Engineers – Marty Feldman, Barry Mraz
* Mixing – Barry Mraz, John Ryan

## Charts

Singles - Billboard (United States)
| Year | Single | Chart | Position |
| 1972 | "Best Thing" | Pop Singles | 82 |
# List of Hazara tribes

The Hazaras are an ethnic group who inhabit and originate from Hazaristan (Hazarajat) region, located in central parts of Afghanistan and generally scattered throughout Afghanistan. However, there are significant and large minorities of them in Pakistan and Iran, notably in Quetta, Pakistan and Mashhad, Iran.
Some overarching Hazara tribes are Sheikh Ali, Jaghori, Muhammad Khwaja, Jaghatu, Qara Baghi, Behsudi, Dai Mirdad, Turkmun, Uruzgani, Dai Kundi, Dai Zangi, Dai Chopan, Dai Zinyat, Qarlugh, Aimaq Hazara, and others.

## Tribes

| English name | Hazaragi name | Tribal structure | Origin |
| Ahmada | احمدا | | |
| Alauddini | علاءالدینی (علودینی) | | |
| Alchin | | | Alchi Tatars |
| Aimaq Hazara | ایماق هزاره | | |
| Attarwala | عطارواله | | |
| Bache Ghulam | بچه غلام | | |
| Barlas | برلاس | | Barlas |
| Behsudi | بهسودی | | |
| Chiljiut | چیلجویت | | |
| Dahla | داهله | | |
| Dai Berka | دای‌برکه | | |
| Dai Chopan | دای‌چوپان | Uruzgani | Zabulistan |
| Dai Kalan | دای‌کلان | | |
| Dai Khitai | دای‌خیتای | Uruzgani | Qara Khitai |
| Dai Kundi | دای‌کندی | | |
| Dai Mirak | دای‌میرک | | |
| Dai Mirdad | دای‌میرداد | | |
| Dai Quzi | دای‌قوزی | | |
| Dai Zangi | دای‌زنگی | | "Zangi" is a common name amongst the Turkic people of Central Asia. |
| Dai Zinyat | دای‌زینیات | | |
| Darghu | دارغو | | |
| Ghaznichi/Hazara of Ghazni | غزنیچی | | |
| Jaghatu | جغتو | | |
| Jaghori | جاغوری | | |
| Jalair | جلایر | | Jalair |
| Jamshidi | جمشیدی | | Aimaq people |
| Jirghai | جیرغی | | |
| Kalougi | کالوگی | | |
| Kirigu | کیریگو | Daizangi | |
| Khalaj | خلج | | Khalaj |
| Khalaut | کالو | | |
| Maska | مسکه | Jaghori | |
| Muhammad Khwaja | محمد خواجه | | Barlas |
| Naiman | نایمان | | Naiman |
| Nekpai | نیکپای | | |
| Nikudari | نیکودری | | |
| Poladha/Poladi | پولادی | | |
| Pashi | پشی | Jaghori | |
| Qalandar | قلندر | Jaghori | |
| Qara Baghi | قره‌باغی | | From Turkic and Mongolic (Mongolian) word "qara" (black) and Persian word "bagh" (garden), meaning "black garden". |
| Qara Batur | قره‌باتور | | From Turkic and Mongolic (Mongolian) "qara batur" meaning "black hero". |
| Qarlugh/Qarluq | قرلق | | Qarluqs, Qarlughids |
| Karkin/Kakrak | کرکین | | Qarqin |
| Qataghan | قطغن | | Katagans, Qataghan |
| Qipchaq | قیپچاق | | Kipchak |
| Qul Bars | قول برس | | Dervived from Turkic and Mongolic word "bars", meaning leopard |
| Sarcheshmaie | سرچشمه‌ای | | |
| Shebartoo | شیبرتو | | |
| Sheikh Ali | شیخ‌علی | Dai Kalan | |
| Shibargi | شیبرگی | | |
| Shirdagh | شیرداغ | | |
| Sultan Masudi | سلطان مسعودی | | See (Campaign against Sultan Masudi Hazaras) |
| Tamaki | تمکی | | |
| Tatar | تاتار | | Tatars |
| Taimuri | تیموری | | |
| Tughai Bugha | توغای بوگا | Jaghori | Butai Beig (Timurid commander) |
| Tumai | تومی | | |
| Turkmun/Turkmani | تورکمون (تورکمنی) | Dai Kalan | |
| Turkan/Turgan | تُرکان (تورگان) | | |
| Uruzgani | ارزگانی | | |
| Woqi | وقی | | |
# Prohibitory Act

The Prohibitory Act 1775 (16 Geo. 3. c. 5) was British legislation in late 1775 that cut off all trade between the Thirteen Colonies and England removed the colonies from the King's protection. In essence, it was a declaration of economic warfare by Britain as punishment to the American colonies for the rebellion against the King and British rule that came to be known as the American Revolutionary War.
The Prohibitory Act references two acts passed by the last session of Parliament that were known as the Restraining Acts 1775. It was referenced as one of the 27 colonial grievances of the American Declaration of Independence.

## Background

In October 1775, the Parliament of Great Britain, under Lord North, First Lord of the Treasury, decided that sterner measures would be taken to subdue the rebellion now underway in the 13 North American colonies. To that end, they decreed a blockade against the trade of the 13 colonies by passing the Prohibitory Act. "All manner of trade and commerce" would be prohibited, and any ship that was found trading "shall be forfeited to his Majesty, as if the same were the ships and effects of open enemies."
The goal was to destroy the American economy by prohibiting trade with any country. The act, being a virtual declaration of war, furnished the colonists with an excuse for throwing off all allegiance to the king. John Adams regarded the act as the straw that broke the camel's back.

## Aftermath

The Prohibitory Act served as an effective declaration of war by Great Britain since a blockade is an act of war under the law of nations. The colonies and Congress immediately reacted by issuing letters of marque, which authorised individual American shipowners to seize British ships in a practice known as privateering. Further, the act moved the American colonists more towards the option of complete independence, as the king had now declared his "subjects" out of his protection and levied war against them without regards to distinction as to their ultimate loyalty or their petitions for the redress of grievances.
At the same time, the British had imported bands of foreign auxiliaries, including the Hessians, into the American colonies to suppress the rebellion. The British had also stirred up hostile bands of Native Americans on the frontier by the king's men to raid the colonists. Concluding that they no longer had the king's protection, the colonists responded with the Declaration of Independence.
   It throws thirteen colonies out of the royal protection, levels all distinctions, and makes us independent in spite of our supplications and entreaties.... It may be fortunate that the act of independency should come from the British Parliament rather than the American Congress.
# Noel Burgess

Noel Burgess is an Australian electronic dance music producer.
Burgess formed Vision Four 5 whilst studying Music Technology at the Queensland Conservatorium of Music with fellow students Gavin Sade, Harry Ho and later Ben Suthers to perform live electronic dance music at night clubs. The popularity and uniqueness of the band attracted the attention of Tim Gruchy, a Brisbane-based video artist who was part of the Rat Parties team at the time. Vision Four 5 was quickly signed to Volition Records / Sony Music alongside stable mates Boxcar, Itch-E and Scratch-E, Severed Heads, Southend, Single Gun Theory. Vision Four 5 was active from 1990-1997.
During this time, Burgess also wrote, recorded and performed under the name of AapogeE with Ben Suthers and released through Candy Line Records (Melb, Aust) and Rabbit City Records (UK). Their most popular track was "The Force" (Come to the Darkside Mix). Burgess also collaborated with Boxcar's David Smith under the name of Gridlock and with Josh Abrahams as AapogeE vs The Pagan.
Following a stint in the UK, Burgess returned to work mainly as a producer, co-writing/producing Groove Terminator's debut Album Road Kill (EMI Records), co-writing/producing with Groove Terminator as Chili Hi Fly, co-producing/mixing the unreleased Infusion album "Everything Here is Good" for Sony Music, which later was reworked to become Phrases and Numbers on Thunk Records and solo releases/performances as "f.i.s.t" through Pacifica Records, of which he was a partner. Music from "f.i.s.t" was also released on vinyl by Sydney's Nine09 label, who described the song "AO (One Fist)" as "a powerful combination of minimal techno, and funk driven electronic energy".
Since 1999, Burgess has worked compiling/editing/mixing/mastering all the Ministry of Sound Australia compilations and "One Love"/Sony Music compilations. From 2000-2005 Noel was the Musical director for the Australian Dance Music Awards (DMA's) and Urban Music awards (UMA's). He later composed and produced the ABC children's series CJ the DJ for Kapow Pictures, a 52-episode musical cartoon about a 13-year-old girl DJ.
Burgess currently lives in the Blue Mountains (New South Wales) with his family.
# Max Hagmayr

Max Hagmayr (born 16 November 1956) is a retired football striker from Austria. During his club career, Hagmayr played for VÖEST Linz, Karlsruher SC, Rapid Wien and LASK Linz.
# Emmanuel's Evangelical Lutheran Church

Emmanuel's Evangelical Lutheran Church is a historic Lutheran church at 30 W. Warren Street in Germantown, Ohio. The Gothic Revival church building was constructed in 1867 for a congregation that formed in 1809. The congregation had originally shared a building with the local German Reformed congregation; when this arrangement proved inadequate in the 1830s, it built its own brick building, which was reconstructed into the 1867 building. It is one of four extant churches in the area built by Pennsylvania German settlers in the nineteenth century. The church's design features a gable front entrance split into three sections, each with an arched doorway and large arched stained glass window; the central section is topped by a tall multi-faced steeple.
The church was added to the National Register of Historic Places on September 6, 1990.
# John Francome Novices' Chase

The John Francome Novices' Chase is a Grade 2 National Hunt chase in Great Britain which is open to horses aged four years or older. It is run at Newbury, Berkshire, over a distance of about 2 miles and 4 furlongs (2 miles 3 furlongs and 187 yards, or 4,367 metres), and during its running there are sixteen fences to be jumped. The race is for novice chasers, and it is scheduled to take place each year in late November or early December.
The race was originally run over 3 miles until it was reduced in distance from 1973. Prior to 1991 the event was known as the Hopeful Chase, but was then renamed as the Fulke Walwyn Novices' Chase, in memory of the racehorse trainer Fulke Walwyn. It attained Listed status in 2001, and it was promoted to Grade 2 level in 2004. The race was renamed the Berkshire Novices' Chase in 2006. From 2011 to 2016 the race was sponsored by Fuller's Brewery and run as the Fuller's London Pride Novices' Chase. Since 2017 it has been sponsored by Ladbrokes. The race was given its current name in 2023 after the previous John Francome Novices' Chase, a three-mile race, was withdrawn from the calendar.

## Records

Leading jockey since 1973 (4 wins):
* John Francome – The Dealer (1977), Snowtown Boy (1980), Brown Chamberlin (1981), Great Light (1984)
* Barry Geraghty – The Market Man (2008), Punchestowns (2009), Bobs Worth (2011), Champ (2019)
Leading trainer since 1973 (8 wins):
* Nicky Henderson – Remittance Man (1990), Bacchanal (2000), Katarino (2001), The Market Man (2008), Punchestowns (2009), Bobs Worth (2011), Champ (2019), Caribean Boy (2020)
# DECC station

DECC station is a station on Doha Metro's Red Line and serves the Doha Exhibition and Convention Center (DECC) in the Qatari capital Doha.

## History

The station was opened to the public on 8 May 2019 along with 12 other Red Line stations.

## Station facilities

Facilities in the station include a prayer room and restrooms. There are also multiple stores, restaurants, cafes, and other retail stores within and nearby the station.

## Connections

There is one metrolink line servicing the station:
* M105, which serves the Al Dafna district.
# Salko Hamzić

Salko Hamzić (pronounced; born 17 September 2006) is an Austrian professional footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for Austrian Bundesliga club Red Bull Salzburg.
Hamzić started his professional career at Red Bull Salzburg, who assigned him to Liefering in 2023.

## Club career
### Early career

Hamzić started playing football at a local club Austria Salzburg, before joining the youth academy of his hometown team Red Bull Salzburg in 2019. In February 2024, he signed his first professional contract with the side. He made his professional debut playing for Red Bull Salzburg's feeder squad, Liefering, against Stripfing on 15 September 2023 at the age of 16.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of match played 30 November 2024
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | National cup | National cup | Continental | Continental | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Liefering | 2023–24 | 2. Liga | 8 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 8 | 0 |
| Liefering | 2024–25 | 2. Liga | 7 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 7 | 0 |
| Liefering | Total | Total | 15 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 15 | 0 |
# Wat Si Saket

Wat Si Saket (Lao: ວັດສີສະເກດ, pronounced) is a Buddhist wat in Vientiane, Laos. It is situated on Lan Xang Road, on the corner with Setthathirat Road, to the northwest of Haw Phra Kaew, which formerly held the Emerald Buddha.

## Overview

Wat Si Saket was built in 1818 on the order of King Anouvong (Sethathirath V.) Si is derived from the Sanskrit title of veneration Sri, prefixed to the name of Wat Saket in Bangkok, which was renamed by Anouvong's contemporary, King Rama I. Wat Si Saket was built in a contemporary style of Buddhist architecture at the time, with a surrounding terrace and an ornate five-tiered roof, which may have kept it safe, since the armies of Siam that sacked Vientiane following Anouvong's rebellion in 1827 used the compound as their headquarters and lodging place. It may be the oldest temple still standing in Vientiane. The French colonial government restored Wat Si Saket in 1924 and again in 1930.
Wat Si Saket features a cloister wall with more than 2,000 ceramic and silver Buddha images. The temple also houses a museum.

## Gallery

* Wat Si Saket
* Sim
* Sim
* Buddha gallery
* Library
* Towers
* Drum tower
* Nāga guarding entrance
* Tombs
# Chaloem Phra Kiat district, Nakhon Ratchasima

Chaloem Phra Kiat (Thai: เฉลิมพระเกียรติ, pronounced; Northeastern Thai: เฉลิมพระเกียรติ, pronounced) is a district (amphoe) in the eastern part of Nakhon Ratchasima province, northeastern Thailand.

## History

Five tambons were separated from Chakkarat district to create the new district on 5 December 1996. It was one of five districts named Chaloem Phra Kiat created on the same date to commemorate the 50th anniversary of the ascension to the throne of King Bhumibol Adulyadej (Rama IX).

## Geography

Neighbouring districts are (from the north clockwise): Non Sung, Chakkarat, Chok Chai and Mueang Nakhon Ratchasima.

## Administration

The district is divided into five subdistricts (tambons). The township (thesaban tambon) of Tha Chang covers parts of tambons Tha Chang and Chang Thong.
| 1. | Chang Thong | ช้างทอง |
| 2. | Tha Chang | ท่าช้าง |
| 3. | Phra Phut | พระพุทธ |
| 4. | Nong Ngu Lueam | หนองงูเหลือม |
| 5. | Nong Yang | หนองยาง |