OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Niçard dialect

Niçard (Classical orthography), nissart/Niçart (Mistralian orthography, IPA:), niçois (/niːˈswɑː/ nee-SWAH, French: ), or nizzardo (Italian:) is the dialect that was historically spoken in the city of Nice, in France, and in a few surrounding communes. Niçard is generally considered a subdialect of Provençal, itself a dialect of Occitan. Some Italian irredentists have claimed it as a Ligurian dialect.
Most residents of Nice and its region no longer speak Niçard, and the very few who do are fully bilingual in French as Nissard has lost its function of a vernacular language decades ago. Nonetheless, today there is a developing revival of the use of the language. Some local television news is presented in Niçard (with French subtitles) and street signs in the old town of Nice are written in the dialect as well as in French. The Niçard song Nissa La Bella is often regarded as the "anthem" of Nice.

## Writing system

Niçard is written using two forms:
* Classical orthography. Preferring the native traditions of the language, this form was developed by Robert Lafont (Phonétique et graphie du provençal, 1951; L'ortografia occitana, lo provençau, 1972) and Jean-Pierre Baquié (Empari lo niçard, 1984). It is regulated by the Conselh de la Lenga Occitana.
* Mistralian orthography. Closer to written French, it was invented by the Félibrige (although there also exists an Acadèmia Nissarda).
An Italian orthography was abandoned when Nice joined the French Empire in 1861. It was briefly reinstated in 1942 and 1943 when Italy occupied and administered the city.
Orthography Comparison (from the Universal Declaration of Human Rights) :
| English | Classical | Mistralian |
| All human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights. They are endowed with reason and conscience and should act towards one another in a spirit of brotherhood. | Toti li persona naisson liuri e egali en dignitat e en drech. Son dotadi de rason e de consciéncia e li cau agir entre eli emb un esperit de frairesa. | Touti li persouna naisson lib(e)ri e egali en dignità e en drech. Soun doutadi de rasoun e de counsciència e li cau agì entre eli em' un esperit de frairesa. |

## Classification

The classifications of Occitan in dialects hesitate between defining Niçard as a specific dialect or including it in Maritime Provençal. Niçard shares some phonetical archaisms with Occitan areas as distant as Aranese, which is also using proparoxytone words. It is also sharing with Aranese a quite heavy influence of a neighbouring language (Catalan for Aranese, Italian for Niçard). Regional differences are broadly accepted by linguists and French national education authorities in Occitan. Domergue Sumien defined in his PhD thesis Occitan as a pluricentric language, and included Niçard among the seven regional standards to be taught. The French Ministry of National Education uses either “nissart-langue d’oc” or “occitan-langue d’oc nissart”.
# Sakanoue

Sakanoue (written: 坂上 or 坂ノ上) is a Japanese surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Akane Sakanoue (坂ノ上 茜, born 1995), Japanese actress
* Sakanoue no Karitamaro (坂上 苅田麿, 727–786), Japanese samurai
* Sakanoue no Korenori (坂上 是則), Japanese waka poet
* Sakanoue no Mochiki (坂上望城, died c. 975), Japanese waka poet and son of Sakanoue no Korenori
* Sakanoue no Tamuramaro (坂上 田村麻呂, 758–811), Japanese general and shōgun
# Jamner Assembly constituency

Jamner Assembly constituency is one of the 288 Vidhan Sabha (Legislative Assembly) constituencies of Maharashtra state in western India. This constituency is located in the Jalgaon district.

## Overview

Jamner is part of the Raver Lok Sabha constituency along with five other Vidhan Sabha segments, namely Bhusawal, Chopda, Muktainagar and Raver in Jalgaon district and Malkapur in the adjoining Buldhana district.

## Members of the Legislative Assembly

| Year | Member | Party |
| 1962 | Abaji Nana Patil | Indian National Congress |
| 1967 | Abaji Nana Patil | Indian National Congress |
| 1972 | Narayan Kisan Patil | Independent |
| 1978 | Gajananrao Garud | Independent |
| 1980 | Ishwarlal Jain | Indian National Congress (U) |
| 1985 | Babusing Rathod | Indian National Congress |
| 1990 | Dattatray Mahajan | Indian National Congress |
| 1999 | Girish Mahajan | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 1999 | Girish Mahajan | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 2004 | Girish Mahajan | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 2009 | Girish Mahajan | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 2014 | Girish Mahajan | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 2019 | Girish Mahajan | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 2024 | Girish Mahajan | Bharatiya Janata Party |

## Election results
### 2024

2024 Maharashtra Legislative Assembly election: Jamner :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | BJP | Girish Dattatray Mahajan | 128,667 | 53.84 |
| | NCP-SP | Dilip Baliram Khodape | 1,01,782 | 42.59 |
| | Independent | Dilip Motiram Khamanakar | 2,336 | 0.99 |
| | NOTA | None of the above | 2,142 | 0.90 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 26,885 | 11.25 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 2,38,994 | |
| | BJP gain from NCP-SP | BJP gain from NCP-SP | Swing | |

### 2019

2019 Maharashtra Legislative Assembly election: Jamner :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | BJP | Girish Dattatray Mahajan | 114,714 | 54.95% |
| | NCP | Sanjay Bhaskarrao Garud | 79,700 | 38.18% |
| | NOTA | None of the Above | 2,105 | 1.01% |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 35,014 | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 208,765 | 67.57% |
| | BJP gain from NCP | BJP gain from NCP | Swing | |
# Virginia State Route 26

State Route 26 (SR 26) is a primary state highway in the U.S. state of Virginia. Known as Oakville Road, the state highway runs 12.83 miles (20.65 km) from U.S. Route 460 (US 460), SR 24, and US 460 Business in Appomattox north to US 60 in Bent Creek.

## Route description

SR 26 begins as a four-lane divided highway at a diamond interchange with US 460 and SR 24 (Richmond Highway) just north of the town of Appomattox. The roadway continues south of the expressway bypass of the town as US 460 Business (Confederate Boulevard), which leads to the Appomattox Historic District. SR 26 reduces to a two-lane undivided road and heads north as Oakville Road through northwestern Appomattox County. The state highway passes through the hamlet of Oakville. Near the northern end of SR 26, the highway descends into the narrow valley of Bent Creek. The state highway crosses the stream just south of the stream's mouth at the James River. A short distance to the north, SR 26 reaches its terminus at US 60 (James Anderson Highway) in the hamlet of Bent Creek just south of the U.S. Highway's crossing of the James River.

## Major intersections

The entire route is in Appomattox County.
| Location | mi | km | Destinations | Notes |
| Appomattox | 0.00 | 0.00 | US 460 / SR 24 (Richmond Highway) / US 460 Bus. east (Oakville Road) – Appomattox, Farmville, Lynchburg, Appomattox Court House National Historical Park | Interchange; southern terminus |
| Bent Creek | 12.83 | 20.65 | US 60 (Anderson Highway) / SR 605 north (Riverside Drive) – Amherst, Buckingham CH, James River State Park | Northern terminus |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi |||||

## History

The route originally continued south of Appomattox through to Charlotte and Halifax Counties, passing by what is now VA 40 in Phenix and ending at what is now VA 92 in the former town of Clover. The Appomattox-Phenix portion is now SR 727, while the Phenix-Clover portion is now SR 746.
# Epworth Hall (Perry, New York)

Epworth Hall is a historic assembly hall located in Castile township in Wyoming County, New York. It was built in 1892 in the Colonial Revival style and is the largest of three such halls on the grounds of the Silver Lake Institute, a Methodist-affiliated camp facility established in 1873. The two story, 100 feet by 50 feet, multi-purpose building exhibits elements of the Akron Plan in its interior layout.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2000.

## Gallery

* Epworth Hall, July 2011
# TV5 (Finnish TV channel)

TV5 (TV Five) is a Finnish television channel owned and operated by Warner Bros. Discovery EMEA. The channel launched in March 2004 but it was replaced by The Voice TV Finland in November 2004. It started operating again in September 2008 on the same channel as The Voice. It transmitted every day from 6 pm to 1 am. In the fall of 2010, TV5 started using the same logo, identity, graphics, and branding as Kanal 5, a channel in Sweden also owned by SBS Discovery. TV5 and The Voice became separate channels on April 1, 2011. After that TV5 became the fastest growing channel, by viewers, in Finland in 2011.
In line with a channel standardization plan by WBD's Nordic unit, as part of a rebrand in January 2024, the channel changed its color to red, which was selected for WBD's main channels in the region.

## Viewership numbers

TV5's current audience record is the final ice hockey match of the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics between Finland and Russia, which was watched by an average of 1,239,000 viewers.

## Logo and identities

* TV5's second logo from 2008-2010
* TV5's sixth logo from 2019-2024

## Programming

TV5 airs feature films, series and documentaries.
* 3rd Rock from the Sun
* Absolutely Fabulous
* America's Funniest Home Videos
* Beach Patrol
* Beauty and the Geek Australia
* Benidorm Bastards
* The Blacklist
* Brooklyn Nine-Nine
* The Catherine Tate Show
* Dark Justice
* Farscape
* The Fast Show
* FBI
* Flashpoint
* The Friday Night Project
* Geordie Shore
* Grounded for Life
* Harry Enfield's Television Programme
* Home and Away
* Intervention
* Jon & Kate Plus 8
* Jersey Shore
* MacGyver
* Men Behaving Badly
* My Wife and Kids
* NCIS
* Numbers
* Operation Repo
* Packed to the Rafters
* Private Chefs of Beverly Hills
* Relic Hunter
* Rookie Blue
* Sexcetera
* That '70s Show
# Zografos

Zografos or Zographos (Greek: Ζωγράφος, painter) is a Greek surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Ioannis Zografos [el] (1844-1927), Greek MP and academic, after whom the Athens suburb is named
* Christakis Zografos (1820-1898), Ottoman Greek banker and benefactor
   * Georgios Christakis-Zografos or Georgios Zografos (1863-1920), his son, Greek politician and president of the Autonomous Republic of Northern Epirus
   * Zografeion Lyceum, Greek school in Istanbul, Turkey, named after its benefactor Christakis Zografos
   * Zographeion College, former educational institution in Northern Epirus (today in Albania), named after its benefactor Christakis Zografos
* Saint Lazarus Zographos (died 867), Byzantine monk and painter
* Panagiotis Zographos, Greek painter of the Greek War of Independence
* Giorgos Zographos (1936–2005), Greek actor and singer
* Constantine Zografos [el] (1796-1856), Greek physician, politician and diplomat, who took part in the 3 September 1843 Revolution
* Michail Zografos [el], Greek judge linked to the Trial of the Six (1922)
* Fotis Zografos [el], Greek swimmer and athlete, active in the early 20th century, member of the Aris Water Polo Club
* Agesilaos Zografos [el], Greek swimmer and athlete, active in the early 20th century, member of the Aris Water Polo Club
* Christoforos Zografos (born 1969), Greek football referee
* Nikos Zografos [el], Greek-American industrial designer
# Exochi, Pieria

Exochi (Greek: Εξοχή, pronounced) is a village and a community of the Katerini municipality. Before the 2011 local government reform it was part of the municipality of Elafina, of which it was a municipal district. The 2021 census recorded 479 residents in the community, which includes the village of Toxo.
# Raffaello Magiotti

Raffaello Magiotti (1597–1656) was an Italian astronomer, mathematician and physicist.

## Biography

Born in Montevarchi, he studied at Florence, and, having taken his vows, moved to Rome, following Cardinal Sacchetti. In 1636, he began to work at the Vatican Library.
A pupil of Castelli in Rome, in 1638 he was Castelli's tip to Galileo as the candidate for the chair of Mathematics at Pisa. Well at home in the scientific community in the Papal city, Magiotti actively participated in Roman scientific debates, on which he provided detailed information to Galileo, with whom he was often in touch. During his life, Magiotti published only one work, entitled Renitenza dell’acqua alla compressione (Water's Resistance to Compression), which came out in 1648.
The text was the first report of the practical resistance to compression – which Magiotti mistakenly claimed to be absolute – of water at constant temperature, as well as the expansion and contraction of fluid media (water and air) subjected to changes in temperature. In addition to descriptions of various thermometers, the work also presents an illustration of the bell-jar divers, or "Cartesian devils", the discovery of which would then be attributed to the Tuscan scientist.
Magiotti played a role in the context of experimentation which preceded, and to a large extent, prepared the way, for the torricellian barometric experiments. He assisted – giving full descriptions in various letters – in the syphon experiments performed by Gasparo Berti around 1640. In a letter to Mersenne from 1648, he recalled that happy experimental period, and revealed that he had told Torricelli about the tests performed by Berti. He also suggested the use of sea-water, which is more dense than fresh water, thus making possible the decisive choice of mercury in barometric experiments. He died of the plague in 1656 in Rome.
# Yorgo Bacanos

Yorgo Bacanos (Greek: Γιώργος Μπατζανός, pronounced; 21 September 1900 - 24 February 1977) was a master oud player and improvisational composer of Ottoman classical music. His father Haralambos (known as Lavtacı Lambo in Turkish) was of Greek Romani descent, and a legendary lavta and oud improviser. His brother Aleko Bacanos, his uncle Anastasios Leontaridis, his cousins Paraschos and Lambros Leontaridis and his grandfather Leondi Efendi were well-known kemençe players, and his grandfather Ligori Efendi played the kanun. His father was largely responsible for introducing the young Yorgo to music, presenting him with his first oud at the age of five. Yorgo attended the prestigious Lycée Saint Benoît in Istanbul, but soon left to concentrate on music full-time. He had made his first public appearance in the Eftalofos Club in Taksim at the age of twelve.
After his debut, he travelled to Cyprus and Egypt to perform, and upon his return to Turkey his fame grew quickly. He started performing on Turkish Radio in 1927, and went on continued to perform there for 51 years, until his death. In 1928, he visited Berlin with his brother Aleko [tr], and Kanuni Ahmet Yatman and performed in records of Hafiz Kemal and Hafiz Sadettin Kaynak; in the next year, he performed in Paris, with the violinist Sadi Işılay [tr], and Deniz Kızı Eftalya; he further went on to Cairo with the same band.
He played with the other masters of his era, including Münir Nurettin Selçuk and Zeki Müren in Turkey, and Umm Kulthum and Munir Bashir in the Arab world. Yorgo Bacanos also gave concerts in many European countries, and became one of the finest and most renowned oud players of his time (alongside Udi Hrant Kenkulian). His technique and musicality proved influential, and his distinctive variations are still being performed at present.
# Anoixia

Anoixia (Greek: Ανοιξιά, Greek pronunciation:) is a village of the Volvi municipality. Before the 2011 local government reform it was part of the municipality of Arethousa. The 2021 census recorded 174 inhabitants in the village. Anoixia is a part of the community of Filadelfio.
# Xiropotamos, Thessaloniki

Xiropotamos (Greek: Ξηροπόταμος,) is a village of the Volvi municipality. Before the 2011 local government reform it was part of the municipality of Arethousa. The 2021 census recorded 248 inhabitants in the village. Xiropotamos is a part of the community of Filadelfio.

## Notable people

* Charalambos Makridis
# Mikrokomi

Mikrokomi (Greek: Μικροκώμη, Greek pronunciation:) is a village and a community of the Volvi municipality. Before the 2011 local government reform it was part of the municipality of Egnatia. The 2021 census recorded 51 inhabitants in the village. Mikrokomi is a part of the community of Profitis.
# Tunde Onakoya

Tunde Onakoya (born 6 October 1994) is a Nigerian chess player and coach, who holds the Guinness World Records for the longest marathon chess game. As the founder and covener of Chess in Slums Africa, he has organised a number of interventions for children across slums in Lagos state including Majidun (Ikorodu), Makoko and recently, Oshodi.

## Background and career

Onakoya learned to play chess at a barber's shop in a slum in Ikorodu, Lagos, where he grew up. Being unable to pay for his secondary school, his mother offered to work for a school as a cleaner in exchange for his school fees. He would later be ranked as the number 13 chess player in Nigeria.
Onakoya got a diploma in computer science at Yaba College of Technology where he was a gold medalist representing the school in Nigeria Polytechnic Games and also at the RCCG Chess Championship. He has also won the National Friends of Chess and the Chevron Chess Open.
Onakoya was featured in CNN African Voices.
Onakoya is a board member of the New York City-based non-profit The Gift of Chess.
On 20 April 2024, Onakoya broke the world chess marathon record in New York, United States. He played for over 60 consecutive hours.

## Chess in Slums Africa

To Tunde, Chess is more than a game, it gives him his constant identity: “Finding chess gave me something. It gave me an identity, an intellectual one, and it made me believe that I could also be intellectually inclined, and it made me believe that I could also be a thinker. That through just this game, I could find my place in the world again,” said Onakoya on his discovery of Chess during a speaking event in Germany.
In September 2018, Chess in Slums Africa started as a volunteer driven non-profit organization that aims to empower young ones in impoverished communities through chess.
Chess in Slums Africa partnered with Chess.com in September 2020 as an educational tool for classrooms, chess clubs, and parents.
As of June 2021, Chess in Slums Africa had trained over 200 children and got lifelong scholarships for 20 of them.
In May 2021, Ferdinand, a 10-year-old boy with cerebral palsy won the chess tournament in Makoko. He later met and competed with Babajide Sanwo-Olu, the governor of Lagos State.

## Guinness World Record

The chess marathon was held in Times Square, New York City, United States. He began with the goal of surpassing the previous world record of 56 hours, 9 minutes, and 37 seconds, set by Norwegian players Hallvard Haug Flatebø and Sjur Ferkingstad in 2018. Onakoya's initial target was to play for 58 hours, but he pushed the boundaries even further, extending the marathon to a full 60 hours.

### A Mission Beyond Chess

Onakoya's endeavor was not solely for the purpose of breaking records; it was a mission with a profound cause. He aimed to raise US$1 million for the education of children in Africa, particularly those without access to quality education. While he was trying to set a new record, he got support from Nigerian community in New York, former vice president of Nigeria Yemi Osinbajo, along with Kashim Shettima, including appearances by Afrobeats stars like Davido and Adekunle Gold.
# Stefanovouno

Stefanovouno (Greek: Στεφανόβουνο, Greek pronunciation:) is a village and a community of the Elassona municipality. Before 1927 the village was known as Aradosivia Zeinel Mahale(Greek: Αραδοσίβια Ζεϊνέλ). Until the exchange of populations in 1924 and the arrival of the refugees from Pontus, the village was inhabited by local Greeks and local Muslims. Before the 2011 local government reform it was part of the municipality of Elassona, of which it was a municipal district. The community of Stefanovouno covers an area of 37.79 km$^2$.

## Administrative division

The community of Stefanovouno consists of two separate settlements:
* Lefki
* Stefanovouno
# Maarten Biesheuvel

Maarten Biesheuvel (23 May 1939 in Schiedam – 30 July 2020 in Leiden) was a Dutch writer of short stories and novellas. He made his literary debut in 1972 with the short story collection In de bovenkooi. He received the Ferdinand Bordewijk Prize in 1984 for Reis door mijn kamer. In 2007 he received the P. C. Hooft Award.
The Dutch J.M.A. Biesheuvelprijs [nl] was named after him and is awarded to the author of the best collection of short stories that has appeared in the Dutch language during the previous year.
From 1990 Biesheuvel's literary production slowed significantly due to a writer's block and manic-depressive phases.
He died in July 2020.

## Selected works

* In de bovenkooi (1972)
* Reis door mijn kamer (1984)
* Godencirkel (1986)

## Awards

* 1985: The Ferdinand Bordewijk Prize for Reis door mijn kamer
* 2007: The P. C. Hooft Award
* 2008: Knight of the Order of the Netherlands Lion
# Megalo Eleftherochori

Megalo Eleftherochori (Greek: Μεγάλο Ελευθεροχώρι, pronounced) is a village and a community of the Elassona municipality. Before the 2011 local government reform it was a part of the municipality of Potamia, of which it was a municipal district. The community of Megalo Eleftherochori covers an area of 40.779 km$^2$. Within the bounds of the community is the site of the ancient town of Ericinium.

## Economy

The population of Megalo Eleftherochori is occupied in animal husbandry and agriculture (mainly tobacco).
# Tsapournia, Larissa

Tsapournia (Greek: Τσαπουρνιά, Greek pronunciation:) is a village and a community of the Elassona municipality. Before the 2011 local government reform it was a part of the municipality of Sarantaporo, of which it was a municipal district. The community of Tsapournia covers an area of 27.197 km$^2$.

## History

The settlement is recorded as village and as "Çapurna" and as "Mavrolithari" in the Ottoman Maliyeden Müdevver Defter number 66 dating to 1470.

## Administrative division

The community of Tsapournia consists of two settlements:
* Farmaki and
* Tsapournia.

## Economy

The population of Tsapournia is occupied in animal husbandry and agriculture.
# Martha Cope

Martha Cope (born 1970) is a British actress, known for her various roles in the BBC soap opera Doctors. She has appeared in Holby City, Men Behaving Badly, Peak Practice and Family Affairs between 2002 and 2003 when she played the role of Anna Gregory. In 2021, she joined the BBC soap opera EastEnders as Sandy Gibson.

## Life and career

Cope was born to parents Renny Lister and Kenneth Cope, both of whom were actors. Throughout her career, she has made appearances in television series including Doctors, Men Behaving Badly, Peak Practice, Holby City and Family Affairs. Then in 2021, she was cast in the role of Sandy Gibson in the BBC soap opera EastEnders. Two years later, she joined Emmerdale for a guest stint as Sophie, a relative of Gail Loman.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1994, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2004, 2006, 2008 | The Bill | Ellie Foster Nicola Stephens Gina Priest Tracey Grove Josie Reardon Deborah Carey Hilary Fuller | 7 episodes |
| 1994, 2006, 2015 | Casualty | Sylvia Christine Denton Susan Robinson | 3 episodes |
| 1995 | Out of the Blue | Marilyn Jowett | 1 episode |
| 2000, 2007, 2015, 2018, 2023 | Doctors | Elaine Pendle Beth Telford Sally Bennett Sam Garwell Lynda Hamilton | Guest roles |
| 2002–2003 | Family Affairs | Anna Gregory | Regular role |
| 2005 | Doctor Who | Controller | 1 episode |
| 2009, 2011, 2021 | Holby City | Misty Fisher Beverly Newton Janice Dunlop | 4 episodes |
| 2013–2014 | Emmerdale | DC Morden | 10 episodes |
| 2014–2015 | EastEnders | Melissa Phillips | 2 episodes |
| 2015–2016 | Coronation Street | Joanne | 6 episodes |
| 2021 | EastEnders | Sandy Gibson | 11 episodes |
| 2023 | Emmerdale | Sophie | Guest role |