OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Byron Miranda

Byron Miranda is an American television journalist. The five-time Regional Emmy Award-winner is currently the meteorologist for the WPIX Morning News weekdays in New York City.

## Early life and education

A California native, Miranda served in the United States Air Force and worked as an air traffic controller in Korea. After the Air Force, Miranda attended California State University, East Bay, where he received his Bachelor of Arts degree in Communications in 1985. He is also a graduate of Mississippi State University's Broadcast and Operational Meteorology Program.
To support his family, Miranda joined the Oakland Police Department before beginning his broadcast career.

## Broadcasting career

Miranda began his television career as an assignment editor and has worked in a number of major media markets, including Atlanta, Chicago, Houston, Los Angeles, New York, San Diego, and San Francisco.
* Atlanta: CNN, CNN International and NBC Early Today meteorologist
* Chicago: WMAQ (NBC) meteorologist (1998-2002, 2014–2017)
* Los Angeles: KCBS (CBS) chief meteorologist (2002–2005)
* Houston: KPRC (NBC) meteorologist (2006)
* San Francisco: KTVU (Fox) meteorologist (2006)
* San Diego: KGTV (ABC) chief meteorologist (2009–2011)
* Los Angeles: KNBC (NBC) meteorologist(2011-2014)
* New York: WPIX's PIX11 Morning News meteorologist (2017-)

## Personal

Miranda is the father of one daughter, Briana, a merchandise display expert, who lives in San Francisco.

### Guest appearances

* 1999: ER, "The Storm: Part 1" Weatherman #1 (voice)

## Honors and awards

* 2000: Regional Emmy Award (Chicago/Midwest Chapter) Outstanding Achievement for Special Events Programs – Not Created for Television (Award to Producer), National Academy of Television Arts & Sciences; NBC 5 presents The 92nd Chicago Auto Show
    Producers: Matt Piacente, executive producer; Lici Kestner-Lytle; Carol Cooling; Kevin Krebs; Tom Schnecke
    Hosts: Brant Miller, Mike Adamle, Dawn DeSart, Byron Miranda, Amy Stone, Shelly Monahan
* 2002: Regional Emmy Award (Chicago/Midwest Chapter) Outstanding Achievement for Special Events Programs – Special Event Program Not Created for Television (Award to Producer), National Academy of Television Arts & Sciences; NBC5 presents: The 2002 Chicago Auto Show
    Matt Piacente, Executive Producer; Lici Kestner-Lytle, Senior Producer; Lara Mondragon, Segment Producer; Carol Cooling, Tom Schnecke, Producers; Brant Miller, Jeanne Sparrow, Tammie Souza, Bill Keller, Ed Curran, Byron Miranda, Field Producers
* 2003: Golden Mike Award, Best Weathercaster in Southern California
* 2011: Regional Emmy Award (Pacific Southwest Chapter) On-Camera Talent – Weather, National Academy of Television Arts and Sciences
# Sal Piro

Salvatore Francis Martin Piro (June 29, 1950 – January 22, 2023) was an American actor who was the president of The Rocky Horror Picture Show Fan Club, a position he held from 1977 until his death.
Piro was a part of the original Waverly Theatre audience, from which the unique audience participation elements and much of the film's cult following were born. He was later instrumental in getting the venue moved to the 8th St. Playhouse. The Rocky Horror following has become a worldwide phenomenon.
Piro appeared as himself in the film Fame as well as a number of documentaries, and had a nonspeaking, unnamed cameo as a man using a payphone in Rocky Horror's pseudo sequel Shock Treatment. He also cameoed as The Photographer in the 2016 television remake of The Rocky Horror Picture Show. As an actor, he performed in both film and television.
Piro wrote two books on the Rocky Horror cult following, Creatures of the Night and Creatures of the Night II.

## Personal life

Salvatore Francis Martin Piro was born in Jersey City, New Jersey, in 1950. He attended Seton Hall University. In the mid-1970s, he was a theology teacher and theater director at Catholic schools in New Jersey. He was gay.
In Cherry Grove, New York, on Fire Island, Piro managed the Ice Palace and Grove Hotel for 23 years and executive produced the Miss Fire Island Pageant, Mr. Fire Island Leather, and the Miss Grove Hotel contest. He also played competitive tournament chess and Scrabble.
Piro died from an aneurysm at his home in Manhattan on January 22, 2023, at the age of 72.
# Mutale Nkonde

Mutale Nkonde is a Zambian journalist and artificial intelligence policy researcher. She founded the nonprofit, AI for the People, aimed at reducing algorithmic bias.

## Early life and education

Nkonde was born in Zambia and raised in the United Kingdom. She later lived in Russia, the United Arab Emirates, and Japan. Nkonde studied in the neurology department at Leeds Metropolitan University for three years before completing a B.Sc. with honors in sociology. She earned a M.A. in American studies from the Columbia Graduate School of Arts and Sciences. Nkonde is pursuing a Ph.D. in digital humanities as a Harding distinguished postgraduate scholar at University of Cambridge.

## Career

Working as a journalist, Nkonde moved to New York City in 2005. She started working in politics during the Barack Obama 2008 presidential campaign. Nkonde worked as the director of labor of Bill Lynch Associates. She later founded the management consultancy firm, Nkonde & Associates.
Following the publication of Weapons of Math Destruction in 2016, Nkonde began researching algorithmic bias. She co-authored the 2019 article, Advancing Racial Literacy in Tech with Jessie Daniels and Darakhshan Mir. Nkonde founded AI for the People, a nonprofit advocating for the reduction of algorithmic bias. It supported the drafting of the "Algorithmic Accountability Act" introduced by Yvette Clarke to the United States House of Representatives in 2019. In 2019, Nkonde became a fellow at both the Harvard Law School Berkman Klein Center of Internet and Society and the civil society lab at Stanford University. In 2021, she won a New York Emmy Award for her storytelling efforts on a news segment covering facial recognition. In 2024, Nkonde supported the development of the AI policy platform of the Congressional Black Caucus.

## Personal life

Nkonde and her husband separated in 2010. As of 2014, Nkonde resided in Brooklyn with her two sons.
# Rauðilækur

Rauðilækur (Icelandic pronunciation:, or Syðri-Rauðalækur) is a small village, more a hamlet, just beside the small town of Hella in southern Iceland. Established in 1902, the village is named after the stream of the same name that flows on the east side of the hamlet. In 2011 it had a population of 43.

## Geography and climate

The hamlet and the river are located about 90 kilometres (56 mi) southeast of Reykjavík, in the southern region and coastline area, which is characterized by peninsulas, coves, straits, and islands. Temperatures very rarely drop below −15 °C (5 °F) during the winter. This is because the Icelandic coastal weather in winter is moderated by the warm waters of the Gulf Stream. The climate is subpolar oceanic (Koppen: Cfc). Its coastal location, it is about 20 kilometres (12 mi) far from the North Atlantic Ocean, does make it prone to wind, and gales are common in winter. Summers are cool, with temperatures fluctuating between 10 and 15 °C (50 and 59 °F), sometimes exceeding 20 °C (68 °F).
# Ailian station

Ailian station (Chinese: 爱联站) is on Line 3 of the Shenzhen Metro. It opened on 28 December 2010. It is located on Shenhui Road.

## Station layout

| 3F Platforms | Platform | 3 towards Futian Bonded Area (Universiade) |
| Island platform, doors will open on the left ||
| 3F Platforms | Platform | 3 towards Pingdi Liulian (Jixiang) |
| 2F Concourse | Lobby | Ticket Machines, Customer Service, Shops, Vending Machines |
| G | - | Exits A-D |

## Exits

| Exit | Destination |
| Exit A | Shenhui Road (S), Longgang Boulevard (S), Ruyi South Road, Ailian Secondary Market, Ailian Stock Building, Ailian Police Station, Ailian Kindergarten, Ailian Overpass, Ailian Post Office |
| Exit B | Shenhui Road (S), Longgang Boulevard (S), Chuangzhao Plaza, Pupai Road |
| Exit C | Shenhui Road (N), Longgang Boulevard (N), Ailian Primary School, Chenguang Road, Longcheng Hospital |
| Exit D | Shenhui Road (N), Longgang Boulevard (N), Ruyi Middle Road, Aihua Road, Changsheng Department Store, Xiongli Hotel, Huanglong Hotel, Ailian Overpass, Shenzhen Rural Commercial Bank, Longcheng Huafu, Retired Cadre's Entertainment Centre |
# Abraham Lincoln Elementary School (Pomona, California)

Abraham Lincoln Elementary School is a public elementary school in Pomona, California, United Statesa, and a part of the Pomona Unified School District.
It is part of the Lincoln Park Historic District and was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on August 3, 1989 (#89000935).
In 1971, a brothel opened next to the school. As the school's footprint expanded, parents began objecting to the brothel's proximity to the school. By 1994, parents openly protested against the brothel. The police conducted an investigation of the business and by February 2001 a grand jury indicted the owners for prostitution-related charges, which were dismissed as part of a plea deal. By 2002 the brothel was closed and the school district bought the land for Lincoln Elementary.
# Eagle Nest Dam

The Eagle Nest Dam is a dam just east of the town of Eagle Nest, New Mexico on U.S. Route 64. The dam, on private property, is on the Cimarron River, and is responsible for Eagle Nest Lake.

## History

In 1907, two wealthy ranchers, Frank Springer and Charles Springer, and the Cimarron Valley Land Company were granted a water permit to impound the water of the Cimarron River for irrigation by building a dam. Construction of the dam began in 1916, and continued until 1918. The dam is 140 feet (43 m) high and has an arc length of 400 feet (120 m). At the top, the dam is 9.5 feet (2.9 m) wide, and it is 45.2 feet (13.8 m) wide at the base. It is considered the largest privately built dam in the United States. The resulting lake, known as Eagle Nest Lake has an area of 2,500 acres (10 km$^2$; 3.9 sq mi) and measures 5 miles (8.0 km) long, and 2 miles (3.2 km) wide. The surface elevation of the water when the lake is at capacity is 8,172 feet (2,491 m) above sea level. The reservoir has a capacity of 79,120 acre-feet (97,590,000 m$^3$) of water. The dam was constructed by laborers from the Taos Pueblo. It is named Eagle Nest Dam for the eagles that made themselves a home on the sides of the dam. The dam sits between two granite walls, and as part of the plans, the Springers had to reroute U.S. Route 64 to its current location, over McAvoy Hill.

## Water rights

To help finance the dam, Springer sold some water rights from Eagle Nest Lake to local farmers and ranchers. These original rights are known as vested rights. In 1951, the State of New Mexico adjudicated the watershed of the Cimarron River. This adjudication confirmed Springer's original permit which gave him the right to store surplus and flood water in the Eagle Nest Lake. There were many other court cases, and one of them ended up in the New Mexico State Supreme Court in 1990.
Today, Eagle Nest Lake still serves its intended purpose as a reservoir, which provides irrigation water via the Cimarron River and a complex canal system, to many farmers and ranchers, some as far as 50 miles downstream. Some of the water rights from Eagle Nest Lake have been purchased by local municipalities including Raton and Springer. The villages of Angel Fire, Eagle Nest, and Cimarron can also get their water from the lake.

## State ownership

In 2002, the State of New Mexico bought the lake, and it is now operated by the New Mexico Interstate Stream Commission (ISC), but owners maintained their water rights. After New Mexico bought the lake, various water users approached Governor Bill Richardson in hopes of mediation to end the litigation over water rights. Governor Richardson and the local governing bodies signed the Eagle Nest Water Rights Settlement on June 2, 2006. This settlement specifies that all users share in water shortages. The sharing arrangement is prorated based on the amount of water in the lake on June 1 of each year. All users will be treated equally, including the so-called Tier-Two users who make bulk water purchases. The agreement can be viewed on the web. The state established the Eagle Nest Lake State Park for use of the lake for recreational purposes.
# Mein Jeena Chahti Hoon

Mein Jeena Chahti Hoon (transl. I Want to Live) is a 2020 Pakistani family drama television series premiered on PTV Home & Express Entertainment on 24 January 2020. It is produced by Satish Anand under Eveready Pictures. It has Nimra Khan, Kamran Jilani and Hammad Farooqui in lead roles.

## Plot

The story revolves around Sara (Nimra Khan) who is the only child of Khan Sahab (Manzoor Qureshi). Sara's mother died when she was young. Khan Sahab does not have any connection with his relatives because after his mother's death, his brother took possession on the property and belongings and Khan Sahab in retaliation breaks the connection with his brother and relatives. Time passes and Sara is now 20, young University going girl. She has a friend Tabinda who is very close to her. Tabinda's brother Taimur likes Sara but never share his feelings to Tabinda neither to Sara. One day Khan Sahab met Usman at Golf course and found him well established man, working in a multi-national firm. He invites Usman at his house. On the other hand, Sara's Uncle (Khan Sahab)'s brother sends proposal of his son Shafiq for Sara because of her property which Khan Sahab rejected. Later on, after the doctors inform Khan Sahab that he has serious illness, he forces Usman to marry Sara.

## Cast

* Nimra Khan as Sara
* Kamran Jilani as Usman
* Hammad Farooqui as Taimur
* Adnan Shah as Shafiq Khan
* Manzoor Qureshi as Khan Sahab
* Hajra Khan as Rabia
* Hashim Butt as Raheem; Taimur's father
* Beena Chaudhary as Shaista; Taimur's mother
* Sabahat Ali Bukhari as Rania
* Sohail Asghar as Nawaz Khan; Sara's uncle
* Ghazala Butt as Suriya
* Hanif Bachchan as Taimur's father
* Abeer Qureshi as Tabinda
* Malik Raza as Sultan
# Hallelujah, I'm a Bum (film)

Hallelujah, I'm a Bum is a 1933 American pre-Code musical comedy film directed by Lewis Milestone and set in the Great Depression. The title is taken from the American folk song "Hallelujah, I'm a Bum", and the film contains a song called "Hallelujah, I'm a Bum", but the song from the movie is entirely different than the folk song from which the title is taken.
The film stars Al Jolson as Bumper, a popular New York tramp, and both romanticizes and satirizes the hobo lifestyle into which many people were forced by the economic conditions of the time. It is noted for its heavy leftist overtones and freewheeling style. Among the production's supporting cast are Frank Morgan, silent comedian Harry Langdon, Chester Conklin of the Keystone Cops, and vaudevillian Edgar Connor. Morgan, who portrays the Wizard in the 1939 version of The Wizard of Oz, foreshadows a line in the later film when he says to Al Jolson, "There's no place like home, there's no place like home".

## Cast

* Al Jolson as Bumper
* Madge Evans as June Marcher
* Frank Morgan as Mayor John Hastings
* Harry Langdon as Egghead
* Chester Conklin as Sunday
* Tyler Brooke as Mayor's Secretary
* Tammany Young as Orlando
* Bert Roach as John
* Edgar Connor as Acorn
* Dorothea Wolbert as Apple Mary
* Louise Carver as Ma Sunday

## Music

The music was composed by Richard Rodgers and the lyrics by Lorenz Hart. The score includes the jazz standard "You Are Too Beautiful", which is played several times throughout the movie.
The complete list of musical numbers in the film is:
* "I Gotta Get Back to New York"
* "My Pal Bumper"
* "Hallelujah, I'm a Bum"
* "Laying the Cornerstone"
* "Sleeping Beauty" (dropped before the film was released)
* "Dear June"
* "Bumper Found a Grand"
* "What Do You Want With Money?"
* "Kangaroo Court"
* "I'd Do It Again"
* "You Are Too Beautiful"

## Reception

In 1998, Jonathan Rosenbaum of the Chicago Reader included the film in his unranked list of the best American films not included on the AFI Top 100.
# Levide Church

Levide Church (Swedish: Levide kyrka) is a medieval church on the Swedish island of Gotland. It lies in the Diocese of Visby.

## History and architecture

Levide Church is a largely Romanesque church and has a particular style unlike other countryside churches of Gotland. Parts of the choir, notably the area around the portal, is however comparable to the northern portal of Visby Cathedral in Visby, the main town of the island.
The oldest parts of the church are the aforementioned choir with its apse, dating from the late 12th century. The nave dates from the early 13th century while the tower was erected at the middle of the same century. The sacristy is the only part of the church which is not medieval.
The interior is divided into a nave and two aisles, divided by four massive pillars. The ceiling is supported by nine vaults. The interior thus forms a hall church, and the influences for the layout probably came from German churches of the time. A more direct model was probably what is today Visby Cathedral. The southern wall of the interior is decorated by murals, probably from the middle of the 15th century and attributed to the so-called Master of the Passion of Christ. They depict apostles and saints, including the Scandinavian saints Ansgar and Bridget of Sweden. In addition, there are some purely decorative paintings, probably from the 13th century. A medieval processional cross (14th century) is also preserved in the church. Of later date is the altarpiece (1662-63) and a votive ship (1748).
# Moei River

The Moei River (Thai: แม่น้ำเมย, RTGS: Maenam Moei, IPA:), also known as the Thaungyin River (Burmese: သောင်ရင်းမြစ်; S'gaw Karen: သူမွဲကျိ) is a tributary of the Salween River. Unlike most rivers in Thailand, the Moei River flows north in a northwest direction. It originates in Phop Phra District, Tak Province, flowing then from south to north across Mae Sot, Mae Ramat, and Tha Song Yang Districts, finally entering the Salween River within the limits of Sop Moei District of Mae Hong Son Province. The river is 327 kilometres (203 mi) long.
The Yuam River joins its left bank only 7 kilometres (4 mi) before its confluence with the Salween. Many fish species inhabit its waters, including the giant river catfish.

## International border

The Moei River forms a portion of the border between Thailand and Myanmar.
The river is the scene of clashes between the Tatmadaw and Karen militias. Often Karen people cross the river either in order to enter Thailand as refugees or to go back to Burma.
Flow of refugees increased as fighting in Burma intensified in 2024.
# Vistarband

The Icelandic vistarband (Icelandic pronunciation:) was a requirement that all landless people be employed on a farm. A person who did not own or lease property had to find a position as a laborer (vinnuhjú) in the home of a farmer. The custom was for landless people to contract themselves to a farmer for one year at a time. The vistarband was in effect from 1490 until the beginning of the 20th century in various forms. Iceland had an unusually large percentage of the population in this kind of bondage—generally about 25% of the population during the 19th century.
The institution only applied in Iceland, not in the rest of Denmark-Norway. Norway had its own system of serfdom, while a somewhat similar institution, the stavnsbånd, existed in Denmark proper.

## Minimum farm size

The minimum farm size in Iceland, according to the Píningsdómur of 1490, was equal to the value of three cows. An individual who did not control property of at least this value had to become a farm laborer.

## Life of a laborer

It was common for Icelanders to work as farm laborers when they were young, and then, if they were able to rent land, to start their own farm and marry. But lifelong servitude was the fate of many, especially women. Most Icelandic farms were leased, and farmers were not required to reside there for more than one year at a time. The same applied to the vistarband; no laborer was required to stay with the same farmer for more than one year at a time. Thus while the vistarband was similar in some ways to serfdom, it differed in that those subject to it were at least technically able to leave the land where they worked.
If a farmer did not fulfill his responsibilities to a laborer, the laborer could appeal to the local district head (hreppstjóri), but a laborer could not leave the farm without the farmer's permission.

## Free workers

It was sometimes possible to escape the vistarband by becoming a free worker (lausamaður). Free workers could sell their labor to employers on their own terms. Until 1783 property of the value of at least ten cows was required to become a free worker. Becoming a free worker was banned from 1783 to 1863. When it was permitted again after 1863 it was only under strictly limited conditions. After the growth of small-scale fishing in Iceland in the late 19th century the laws were changed in 1894, and free worker status became accessible for most landless Icelanders.
Liberal democratic governments in Denmark pushed Iceland to adopt freedom of occupation during the 19th century. However, Icelandic elites and parliamentarians resisted implementing freedom of occupation, saying that the vistarband arrangement benefitted both laborers and employers. Icelandic historian Guðmundur Hálfdanarson argues that liberal democratic reforms during the 19th century in the Danish kingdom motivated Icelandic elites, who perceived these liberal democratic reforms as threats to their power and status, to push for greater Icelandic autonomy within the Danish kingdom.
# Myrica faya

Myrica faya (firetree, faya or haya; syn. Morella faya (Ait.) Wilbur) is a species of Myrica, native to Macaronesia (the Azores, Madeira, and the Canary Islands), and possibly also western coastal mainland Portugal.

## Description

It is an evergreen shrub or small tree 3–8 metres (9.8–26.2 ft) tall, rarely up to 15 metres (49 ft) tall. The leaves are usually a dark, glossy green, 4–11 centimetres (1.6–4.3 in) long and 1–3 centimetres (0.39–1.18 in) broad, with an entire margin and a bluntly pointed apex. It easily grows in any type of soil.
It is subdioecious, with the male and female flowers produced largely on separate plants, but often with a few flowers of the other sex present (Binggeli 1997). The male flowers have four stamens and are normally produced in clumps close to the branch. The female flowers, typically occurring in similar groups grow slightly further from the branch tips. The fruit is an edible drupe 5–6 millimetres (0.20–0.24 in) diameter, it is a reddish purple ripening dark purple to black. It is used as an astringent remedy for catarrh (Pérez 1999, Rushforth 1999).

## Distribution

In Macaronesian islands it occurs most abundantly at altitudes of 600–900 m. The population in Continental Portugal may be native or naturalised following early importation from Madeira or the Azores (Rushforth 1999). It is an invasive species in Hawaii (Vitousek et al. 1987), where it displaces native trees such as Metrosideros polymorpha, with profound impacts on nitrogen cycling (Vitousek & Walker 1989).