OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Leipzig Kings

The Leipzig Kings were an American football team in Leipzig, Germany, that plays in the European League of Football (ELF).

## History

The Leipzig franchise was announced along with Berlin Thunder and Cologne Centurions in March 2021, as part of the inaugural season of the European League of Football. In April, ELF commissioner Patrick Esume praised the potential of Leipzig for growing the sport and the athletes in the university, despite the relatively short time for the Kings to prepare for the first season.
The Kings introduced their first head coach, Fred Armstrong, who previously coached the national teams of Sweden, the Czech Republic and Austria, and also gained coaching experience with Stuttgart Scorpions and two NFL teams, New York Jets and New York Giants.
On May 7, 2021, the Kings signed Japanese wide receiver Yoshihito Omi who would be the first Asian player playing in ELF. In 2019, Omi led in receiving with 33 catches and 544 yards for IBM Big Blue in X League, and acted as captain for the Japan national American football team.
The Kings were removed from the league amid the 2023 season. This came after a two week saga, which include the team suggesting they will "most likely have to stop competing in the European League of Football" after their loan requested was denied by the league and cancelling the upcoming week 6 home match with Prague Lions. The Kings would later announce their withdrawal from the league on July 11, 2023. A day later the ELF announced that the team will be taken out of the league for the remainder of the 2023 season and their license to participate in the European League of Football was "withdrawn", but would like to accept the team back for the 2024 season, if a suitable new owners will be found.

### Season-by-season

| Season | Head coach | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Postseason | Postseason | Postseason | Postseason | Result | Ø Attendance |
| Season | Head coach | GP | Won | Lost | Win % | Finish | GP | Won | Lost | Win % | Result | Ø Attendance |
| 2021 | Fred Armstrong | 10 | 5 | 5 | .500 | 3rd (North) | DNQ | DNQ | DNQ | DNQ | DNQ | 2,072 |
| 2022 | Fred Armstrong | 12 | 4 | 8 | .333 | 4th (North) | DNQ | DNQ | DNQ | DNQ | DNQ | 2,600 |
| 2023 | John Booker | 5 | 2 | 3 | .400 | DNF (Eastern) | Season cancelled | Season cancelled | Season cancelled | Season cancelled | Season cancelled | 2,357 |

## Stadium

The Kings are playing their home games at the 7,000 capacity Bruno-Plache-Stadion.

## Roster

Reference

### Transactions

From Hamburg Sea Devils: Dominik Behrens
From Stuttgart Surge: Noah Bomba
From Berlin Thunder: Kélian-Mathis Mouliom
# Newark Americans

Newark Americans were a team in the first American Soccer League. They were founded in 1930, but folded following the spring 1932 season.

## Year-by-year

| Year | Division | League | Reg. Season | Playoffs | U.S. Open Cup |
| Fall 1930 | 1 | ASL | 3rd | No playoff | N/A |
| Spring 1931 | 1 | ASL | 7th | Did not qualify | Semifinals |
| Fall 1931 | 1 | ASL | 7th | N/A | |
| Spring 1932 | 1 | ASL | ? | No playoff | Quarterfinals |
* This article about a soccer club from New Jersey is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# National Book Critics Circle Award

The National Book Critics Circle Awards are a set of annual American literary awards by the National Book Critics Circle (NBCC) to promote "the finest books and reviews published in English". The first NBCC awards were announced and presented January 16, 1976.
Six awards are presented annually to books published in the U.S. during the preceding calendar year, in six categories: Fiction, Nonfiction, Poetry, Memoir/Autobiography, Biography, and Criticism. Four of them span the entire NBCC award history; Memoir/Autobiography and Biography were recognized by one "Autobiography/Biography" award for publication years 1983 to 2004, then replaced by two awards. Beginning in 2014, the NBCC also presents a special "first book" award across all six categories, named the John Leonard Award in honor of literary critic and NBCC founding member John Leonard, who died in 2008.
Books previously published in English are not eligible, such as re-issues and paperback editions. Nor does the NBC Circle consider "cookbooks, self help books (including inspirational literature), reference books, picture books or children's books". They do consider "translations, short story and essay collections, self published books, and any titles that fall under the general categories".
The judges are the volunteer directors of the NBCC who are 24 members serving rotating three-year terms, with eight elected annually by the voting members, namely "professional book review editors and book reviewers".
Winners of the awards are announced each year at the NBCC awards ceremony in conjunction with the yearly membership meeting, which takes place in March.

## Award categories

* Biography
* Criticism
* Fiction
* General Nonfiction
* Ivan Sandrof Lifetime Achievement Award
* John Leonard Prize for Best First Book
* Memoir/Autobiography
* Nona Balakian Citation for Excellence in Reviewing
* Poetry
# Llewelyn Griffiths

Llewelyn Griffiths (born 1877) was a Welsh international footballer. He was part of the Wales national football team, playing 1 match on 15 March 1902 against Scotland.
At club level, he played for Wrexham in the 1900s.
# 2018–19 Swiss Challenge League

The 2018–19 Swiss Challenge League (referred to as the Brack.ch Challenge League for sponsoring reasons) was the 16th season of the Swiss Challenge League, the second tier of competitive football in Switzerland, under its current name. The season started on 20 July 2018 and ended on 26 May 2019. The winter break was scheduled between 16 December 2018 and 1 February 2019.

## Participating teams

A total of 10 teams participated in the league. 2017–18 Swiss Challenge League champions Neuchâtel Xamax were promoted to the 2018–19 Swiss Super League. They were replaced by FC Lausanne-Sport, who got relegated after finishing last-placed in the 2017–18 Swiss Super League. FC Wohlen was relegated after finishing 10th. They were replaced by SC Kriens, who won promotion from the 2017–18 Swiss Promotion League.

### Stadia and locations

| Team | Location | Stadium | Capacity |
| FC Aarau | Aarau | Stadion Brügglifeld | 8,000 |
| FC Chiasso | Chiasso | Stadio Comunale Riva IV | 5,000 |
| SC Kriens | Kriens | Stadion Kleinfeld | 5,360 |
| FC Lausanne-Sport | Lausanne | Stade olympique de la Pontaise | 15,850 |
| FC Rapperswil-Jona | Rapperswil-Jona | Stadion Grünfeld | 2,500 |
| Servette FC | Geneva | Stade de Genève | 30,084 |
| FC Schaffhausen | Schaffhausen | LIPO Park Schaffhausen | 8,200 |
| FC Vaduz | Vaduz | Rheinpark Stadion | 7,584 |
| FC Wil 1900 | Wil | IGP Arena | 6,958 |
| FC Winterthur | Winterthur | Schützenwiese | 8,550 |

### Personnel

| Team | Manager |
| Aarau | Patrick Rahmen |
| Chiasso | Alessandro Mangiarratti (1ª-13ª) Andrea Manzo (14ª-) |
| Kriens | Bruno Berner |
| Lausanne | Giorgio Contini |
| Rapperswil-Jona | Urs Meier |
| Schaffhausen | Boris Smiljanić |
| Servette | Alain Geiger |
| Vaduz | Mario Frick |
| Wil | Konrad Fünfstück |
| Winterthur | Ralf Loose |

## League table

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Promotion or relegation |
| 1 | Servette (C, P) | 36 | 24 | 7 | 5 | 90 | 37 | +53 | 79 | Promotion to 2019–20 Swiss Super League |
| 2 | Aarau | 36 | 19 | 7 | 10 | 63 | 46 | +17 | 64 | Qualification for the promotion/relegation play-offs |
| 3 | Lausanne | 36 | 16 | 15 | 5 | 64 | 36 | +28 | 63 | |
| 4 | Winterthur | 36 | 16 | 8 | 12 | 57 | 51 | +6 | 56 | |
| 5 | Wil | 36 | 10 | 12 | 14 | 33 | 47 | −14 | 42 | |
| 6 | Vaduz | 36 | 11 | 9 | 16 | 48 | 70 | −22 | 42 | Qualification for the Europa League first qualifying round |
| 7 | Schaffhausen | 36 | 10 | 9 | 17 | 43 | 62 | −19 | 39 | |
| 8 | Kriens | 36 | 7 | 15 | 14 | 46 | 58 | −12 | 36 | |
| 9 | Chiasso | 36 | 9 | 9 | 18 | 43 | 67 | −24 | 36 | |
| 10 | Rapperswil-Jona (R) | 36 | 10 | 5 | 21 | 47 | 59 | −12 | 35 | Relegation to 2019–20 Swiss Promotion League |
* ↑ Vaduz qualified for the 2019–20 UEFA Europa League as winners of the 2018–19 Liechtenstein Cup.

## Promotion play-offs

Ninth placed team of 2018–19 Swiss Super League, Xamax, faced Aarau, the runner-up of 2018–19 Swiss Challenge League.

### Second leg

Neuchâtel Xamax won on penalties after drawing 4–4 on aggregate and will stay in the Swiss Super League.
# Nyo Saw

Nyo Saw is a Burmese military officer and chairman of the Myanmar Economic Corporation (MEC), one of two major conglomerates owned by the Burmese military.

## Early life and education

Nyo Saw graduated from the 23rd intake of the Defence Services Academy.

## Career

Nyo Saw began his career as a grade one general staff officer at the Yangon command. He served as the commandant of the Defence Services Technological Academy and the Defence Services Academy, and also headed the country's central and southern commands.
Nyo Saw served as quartermaster general from 2014 to April 2020, before retiring with the rank of lieutenant general. He was succeeded by Kyaw Swar Lin. In the wake of the 2015 Myanmar general election, which saw the National League for Democracy take control of the civilian government, Nyo Saw was integral in awarding government tenders to firms affiliated with military officers.
As of August 2022, he serves as the chairman of the Myanmar Economic Corporation, and holds senior roles at the military-owned Myanma Economic Holdings Limited and Innwa Bank. In July 2023, he was appointed as the regime's chief business advisor.
On 25 September 2023, he was appointed to the State Administration Council alongside Maung Maung Aye, replacing Soe Htut and Moe Myint Tun, who were sacked following a corruption probe.

## Personal life

Nyo Saw is married to San San Aye and have three children, Thant Nyo Saw (eldest), Thint Nyo Saw, and Sint Nyo Saw (youngest). They are non-executive shareholders of Apex Fair International Company Limited.

## Personal Sanctions

On December 11, 2023, the European Council imposed personal restrictions on Nyo Saw due to his direct contribution to dismantling and undermining democracy and stability in Myanmar as a member of the State Administration Council, a body established by the junta to facilitate and legitimize their rule over Myanmar after the 2021 coup d'état.
# 2024–25 Étoile Carouge FC season

The 2024–25 season is the 121st season in the history of Étoile Carouge FC, and the club's first season back in the Swiss Challenge League. In addition to the domestic league, the team is scheduled to participate in the Swiss Cup.

## Transfers
### Out

| Pos. | Player | Transferred to | Fee | Date | Source |
| FW | Mamadou Simbakoli | Servette | End of contract | 1 July 2024 | |

## Competitions
### Overall record

| Competition | First match | Last match | Starting round | Record | Record | Record | Record | Record | Record | Record | Record |
| Competition | First match | Last match | Starting round | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Win % |
| Swiss Challenge League | 19 July 2024 | | Matchday 1 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 7 | 4 | +3 | 066.67 |
| Swiss Cup | 16 August 2024 | | First round | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | +0 | !— |
| Total | Total | Total | Total | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 7 | 4 | +3 | 066.67 |
Last updated: 3 August 2024 Source: Soccerway

### Swiss Challenge League
#### League table

| Pos | Teamvte | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Promotion, qualification or relegation |
| 1 | Thun | 18 | 9 | 6 | 3 | 32 | 19 | +13 | 33 | Promotion to Swiss Super League |
| 2 | Étoile Carouge | 18 | 9 | 3 | 6 | 32 | 27 | +5 | 30 | Qualification for promotion play-off |
| 3 | Aarau | 18 | 8 | 5 | 5 | 30 | 22 | +8 | 29 | |
| 4 | Vaduz | 18 | 7 | 7 | 4 | 26 | 26 | 0 | 28 | |
| 5 | Wil | 18 | 6 | 7 | 5 | 28 | 23 | +5 | 25 | |

#### Results summary

| Overall | Overall | Overall | Overall | Overall | Overall | Overall | Overall | Home | Home | Home | Home | Home | Home | Away | Away | Away | Away | Away | Away |
Last updated: 3 August 2024. Source:

#### Results by round

| Round | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| Ground | A | H | A |
| Result | W | W | D |
| Position | 2 | | |

#### Matches

The match schedule was released on 18 June 2024.
# Pleurants

Pleurants or weepers (the English meaning of pleurants) are anonymous sculpted figures representing mourners, used to decorate elaborate tomb monuments, mostly in the late Middle Ages in Western Europe. Typically they are relatively small, and a group were placed around the sides of a raised tomb monument, perhaps interspersed with armorial decoration, or carrying shields with this. They may be in relief or free-standing. In English usage the term "weepers" is sometimes extended to cover the small figures of the deceased's children often seen kneeling underneath the tomb effigy in Tudor tomb monuments.
These figures represent the mourners, who pray for the deceased standing during the funeral procession. Because many of the original tombs have been vandalised or destroyed, relatively few examples remain to be studied. Many figures have been detached from their original context, which is not always known.
In the 16th and 17th century the practice of placing anonymous pleurant figures disappeared, although the group at Brou for Margaret of Bourbon were not begun until 1526 at the earliest. But these were commissioned over 40 years after her death by her daughter, along with tombs for herself and her husband, and reflected the taste of Margaret's lifetime.9th and of itself

## Britain

The type began in England in the 13th century, inspired by French examples. The first examples had relief figures set within quatrefoil frames, as in the tomb now used for Henry Marshal, Bishop of Exeter (d. 1206) in Exeter Cathedral.
The first recorded use of the English word is in a contract relating to the construction of the very grand tomb of Richard Beauchamp, 13th Earl of Warwick, who died in 1437 in France, though the contract is some time later, and the weepers were made in 1452–53. This has the effigy and weepers in gilt-bronze, and still stands in the Collegiate Church of St Mary, Warwick, with the "xiv images embossed of lords and ladyes in divers verstures, called weepers", standing in niches around the sides, that were specified.

## Franco-Burgundian examples

On the Continent they are especially a feature of the tombs of Franco-Burgundian royalty, imitated by some grand nobles. The tomb at Royaumont Abbey of Louis of France (1244–1260), son of Louis IX of France, appears to have popularized the type. Here a side of the chest below the effigy shows eight walking figures in relief in an arcade, led by two mitred clerics. One end of the chest had a relief of the dead prince, covered by a cloth that leaves his face exposed, being carried by four bearers.
* Mourners of Dijon, 15th century: originally there were 82 mourners.
* Tomb of Isabella of Bourbon, originally in Saint Michael's Abbey.
* Pleurants of Marguerite of Bourbon, Royal Monastery of Brou, by Conrad Meit.
* Tomb of Philippe Pot, possibly created by Antoine Le Moiturier.
* Tomb of Philip the Bold at the Palace of the Dukes of Burgundy at Dijon.
* Pleurants of John, Duke of Berry
* Pleurant of Bertholomey, Antwerp.
# Rajma

Rājmā (Hindi: राजमा, Nepali: राजमा, Urdu: راجما), also known as rajmah, rāzmā, or lal lobia, is a vegetarian dish, originating from the Indian subcontinent, consisting of red kidney beans in a thick gravy with many Indian whole spices, and is usually served with rice. It is a part of the regular diet in Northern India, Nepal and Punjab province of Pakistan. The dish developed after the red kidney bean was brought to the Indian subcontinent from Mexico. Rajma Chawal is kidney beans served with boiled rice.

## Regional variants

Rajma is a popular dish in the Northern states of India, as well as in Pakistan and Nepal.
Some of the best Rajma is said to be grown in the north Indian states of Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand, and the Jammu region of Jammu and Kashmir. Rajma Chawal served with chutney of Anardana (pomegranate) is a famous dish in Peerah, a town in Ramban district of Jammu and Kashmir, and Assar/Baggar in Doda district of Jammu and Kashmir.
Going further, the Rajma of Chinta Valley in Doda district, a short distance from the town of Bhaderwah of Jammu province are said to be amongst the most popular. These are smaller in size than most Rajma grown in plains and have a slightly sweetish taste.
The combination of rajma and rice is generally listed as a top favorite of North Indians and Nepalis. Rajma is prepared with onion, garlic and many spices in India, and it is one of the staple foods in Nepal.
Rajma Masala is a popular dish in the Northern states of India, as well as in Pakistan. The Punjabi way of cooking Rajma Masala is to soak the kidney beans overnight in water, cook them in a pressure cooker and then mix in bhuna masala made with chopped onions, diced tomatoes, ginger, garlic and a mélange of spices including cumin, coriander, turmeric, garam masala and chili powder.

## Nutrition

A 100 grams (3.5 oz) serving of boiled Rajma beans contains about 140 calories, 5.7 grams (0.20 oz) of protein, 5.9 grams (0.21 oz) of fat and 18 grams (0.63 oz) of carbohydrate.
# József Sir

József Ágoston Sir (born Schier; 28 April 1912 – 22 September 1996) was a Hungarian sprinter. He won three medals at the 1934 European Championships and was a four-time International University Games gold medallist.

## Career

Sir won three medals, two silvers and a bronze, at the inaugural European Championships in Turin in 1934. He won silver in the 200 metres behind Chris Berger of the Netherlands, with both clocking 21.5. In the 100 metres he ran 10.7 and placed third behind Berger (10.6) and Germany's Erich Borchmeyer. He won his third medal in the 4 × 100 metres relay with the Hungarian team, which ran 41.4 and lost only to Germany.
Sir won three gold medals at the 1935 International University Games in Budapest, running 10.8 and 21.6 for 100 and 200 metres and 41.6 with the Hungarian relay team. At the 1936 Summer Olympics he advanced to the semi-finals in the 100 metres; he placed last in his semi-final and was eliminated. In the 200 metres he went out in the quarterfinals, and the Hungarian relay team failed to qualify for the final.
Sir won four more medals at the International University Games in 1939. There were two competing meetings that year, in Monte Carlo and Vienna; Sir participated in the Vienna meet, winning gold in the 100 metres (10.7), silver in the 200 metres (21.9) and bronze with the 4 × 100 metres relay team. He won another bronze in the 10 × 200 metres relay, a one-off event.
Sir was Hungarian champion at both 100 and 200 metres in 1934, 1935 and 1939. In addition, in 1934 he won the AAA Championships at 100 yards in 9.9. His best time for 100 metres was 10.4, which he ran in Berlin on 1 July 1934; it was a Hungarian record, and remained so for more than thirty years.
Sir served in the IAAF Council from 1964 to 1984. He proposed the IAAF Technical Aid Programme, which sought to develop the sport, and became its first director when it was approved.

## Competition record

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing Hungary ||||||
| 1934 | European Championships | Turin, Italy | 3rd | 100 m | 10.7 |
| 1934 | European Championships | Turin, Italy | 2nd | 200 m | 21.5 |
# Council of Independent Colleges

The Council of Independent Colleges (CIC) is an association in the United States of more than 650 independent, liberal arts colleges and universities and more than 100 higher education affiliates and organizations. Member institutions are drawn from across the spectrum of independent higher education, including selective liberal arts colleges, medium-sized private universities, religious colleges, historically black colleges, and single-sex institutions. The council is headquartered at One Dupont Circle in Washington, DC.
Since 2021, the organization has been led by Marjorie Hass, a former college president.

## Membership criteria

To join the council as a full member, a U.S. college or university must grant baccalaureate degrees, must demonstrate a commitment to liberal arts and sciences through its curricular offerings and degree requirements, must have been in operation for at least three years, and must be accredited or have candidate status with a U.S. regional accrediting association. Similar institutions outside the U.S. may join as international members, and independent, nonprofit two-year institutions may qualify for associate membership.

## Tuition Exchange Program

One of CIC's services to its member institutions is its Tuition Exchange Program, a network of more than 430 CIC colleges and universities that are willing to accept, tuition-free, students from families of full-time employees of other participating institutions.

## Merger with Foundation for Independent Higher Education

In October 2010, the Foundation for Independent Higher Education (FIHE) merged with CIC. This merger has enabled CIC to expand its role in supporting independent colleges by also working with, and providing grant support to, state consortia of private colleges and universities.
# Dlouhá Loučka (Olomouc District)

Dlouhá Loučka (German: Langendorf) is a municipality and village in Olomouc District in the Olomouc Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 2,000 inhabitants.
Dlouhá Loučka lies approximately 26 kilometres (16 mi) north of Olomouc and 201 km (125 mi) east of Prague.

## Administrative division

Dlouhá Loučka consists of three municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):
* Dlouhá Loučka (1,686)
* Křivá (27)
* Plinkout (195)

## Notable people

* Lev Skrbenský z Hříště (1863–1938), Cardinal of the Catholic Church; died here
# 2024 Burnie International – Women's doubles

Mai Hontama and Eri Hozumi were the defending champions but chose not to participate.
Paige Hourigan and Erin Routliffe won the title, defeating Kyōka Okamura and Ayano Shimizu in the final, 7–6$^{(7–5)}$, 6–4.

## Seeds

* Priscilla Hon / Kaylah McPhee (first round)
* Aoi Ito / Erika Sema (semifinals)
* Kyōka Okamura / Ayano Shimizu (final)
* Tang Qianhui / You Xiaodi (first round)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking
| First round | First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final |
| 1 | P Hon K McPhee | 6 | 0 | [3] | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | A Osborne J Rompies | 1 | 6 | [10] | | A Osborne J Rompies | 4 | 3 | | | | | | | | |
| | B Gumulya M Sawangkaew | 4 | 1 | | | J Fourlis K Swan | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | |
| | J Fourlis K Swan | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | J Fourlis K Swan | 6 | 3 | [11] | | | |
| 3 | K Okamura A Shimizu | 7$^7$ | 2 | [10] | | | | | 3 | K Okamura A Shimizu | 1 | 6 | [13] | | | |
| | Y-w Ku Y Naito | 6$^4$ | 6 | [4] | 3 | K Okamura A Shimizu | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | |
| | M Barry H-c Wu | 6 | 1 | [8] | | Y Ma A Parnaby | 1 | 1 | | | | | | | | |
| | Y Ma A Parnaby | 1 | 6 | [10] | | | | | | | | | | K Okamura A Shimizu | 6$^5$ | 4 |
| | E Micic TN Smith | 2 | 7 | [14] | | | | | | | | | | P Hourigan E Routliffe | 7$^7$ | 6 |
| | G Da Silva-Fick P Hule | 6 | 5 | [12] | | E Micic TN Smith | 4 | 2 | | | | | | | | |
| | P Hourigan E Routliffe | 7 | 7$^7$ | | | P Hourigan E Routliffe | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | |
| 4 | Q Tang X You | 5 | 6$^4$ | | | | | | | P Hourigan E Routliffe | 6 | 7 | | | | |
| | D Aiava E Simmons | 1 | 6 | [6] | | | | | 2 | A Ito E Sema | 4 | 5 | | | | |
| | M Joint T McGiffin | 6 | 3 | [10] | | M Joint T McGiffin | 3 | 1 | | | | | | | | |
| | Mi Mushika Hik Sato | 5 | 6 | [1] | 2 | A Ito E Sema | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | A Ito E Sema | 7 | 4 | [10] | | | | | | | | | | | | |