OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Xhafer Ypi

Xhafer bey Ypi (Albanian pronunciation: January 12, 1880, Starje – December 17, 1940) was an Albanian politician.
A member of the Ypi family of Albania, he was educated at a university in Istanbul. In 1920–1921 he was Minister of Internal Affairs and Minister of Justice. He also held the position of Minister of Public Instruction.
As the leader of the Popular Party, in late December 1921 he formed a government where Fan S. Noli was the Minister of Foreign Affairs and Ahmed Zogu was the Minister of Internal Affairs. Until December 4, 1922, Ypi was Prime Minister; in 1922, after Noli's resignation, he was also acting Minister of Foreign Affairs.
From December 2, 1922, to January 31, 1925, Ypi was a member of the High Council (the collegial Head of State, formally for William of Wied). In June 1924 he left Albania because of Noli's revolt, but he kept holding the post formally.
During Zogu's reign, Ypi was Chief Inspector of the Royal Court. After King Zog had fled after Italian occupation, from April 9 to April 12 Ypi was Chairman and Plenipotentiary for Justice of the Provisional Administration Committee, and as such acting head of state. From April 12, he was the Minister of Justice in Shefqet Verlaci's government. He was killed near his hometown by an aerial bomb during the Greco-Italian War. His great-granddaughter is the Albanian philosopher and writer Lea Ypi.
# Ivanivka rural hromada, Chernihiv Oblast

Ivanivka rural hromada (Ukrainian: Іванівська сільська громада) is a hromada of Ukraine, located in Chernihiv Raion, Chernihiv Oblast. Its administrative center is the village of Ivanivka.
It has an area of 418.0 square kilometres (161.4 sq mi) and a population of 7,399, as of 2020.

## Composition

The hromada contains 17 settlements, which are all villages:
* Anisiv
* Budy
* Viktorivka
* Drachivshchyna
* Drutske
* Yenkiv
* Zolotynka [uk]
* Ivanivka
* Kolychivka [uk]
* Krasne
* Ladynka [uk]
* Lukashivka [uk]
* Pidhirne
* Pisky
* Skorynets
* Sloboda [uk]
* Yahidne
# Palpita vitrealis

Palpita vitrealis, common name jasmine moth or white pearl, is a species of moth of the family Crambidae.

## Distribution

This species occurs worldwide, including Africa (Equatorial Guinea, Gambia, Kenya, Sierra Leone, South Africa),Asia, Australia and Europe. In Europe, it is mainly found in southern Europe, but may be found further north.

## Description

The wingspan of Palpita vitrealis can reach 27–31 mm. The body and the wings are translucent with a slight sheen. Eyes are large and reddish-brown. On the upper edge of the forewings is present a rather broad orange or brown border. The forewings also show two black spots in the middle. Legs are white and brown ringed.

## Biology

These moths mainly fly from August till late October, depending on the location. They feed on nectar of various flowers, including ivy and buddleia. This species shows a migratory nature. The larvae are initially yellow, later becoming green. They can grow to a length of about 2 cms. They feed on the leaves of the host plants, mainly jasmine (Jasminum officinale), privet (Ligustrum species), Forsythia, Arbutus unedo and european olive (Olea europaea). In Africa the preferred host plants are Sida rhombifolia, Grewia, Helicteres isora, Schima noronhae and Randia scortechinii. The larvae are considered a pest of olive fields, as they attack the leaves and fruits. The final instar of the larvae spins some leaves together and form a silky cocoon to pupate.
# Alyosha

Alyosha (Russian: Алёша), also transliterated as Aliosha, Aliocha, etc., is an affectionate diminutive (hypocorism) of the name Alexey. It may refer to:

## People

* Aliocha (born Aliocha Allard; 1984), French film director
* Aliocha Itovich [fr], French actor , director , screenwriter and producer .
* Aliocha Schneider (born 1993), Canadian actor
* Aliocha Wald Lasowski [fr] (born 1979), French journalist, essayist and university professor
* Alyosha (singer) (born 1986), Ukrainian pop singer
* Alyosha Abrahamyan (1945–2018), Armenian football player
* Alyosha Andonov (born 1961), Bulgarian football coach
* Alyosha Dimitrievich [ru] (1913–1986), Russian gypsy singer
* Alyosha Dzhaparidze (1880–1918), Georgian Bolshevik
* Alyosha Efros, American computer scientist
* Alyosha Svanidze (1886–1941), Georgian Bolshevik

## Fictional characters

* Alyosha Karamazov, protagonist of Dostoyevsky's The Brothers Karamazov
* Alyosha Kravinoff, real name of comic book villain Kraven the Hunter II
* Alyosha Popovich, Russian folk hero
* Alyosha Skvortsov, protagonist of the 1959 film Ballad of a Soldier
* Alyosha the Pot, protagonist of Tolstoy's short story of the same name

## Monuments

* Alyosha Monument, Murmansk, Russia World War II monument
* Alyosha Monument, Plovdiv, Bulgarian World War II monument
** "Alyosha" (song), a 1966 song inspired by the Plovdiv monument
* Bronze Soldier of Tallinn, Estonian World War II monument sometimes called Alyosha

## Other

* Alyosha, a song by Norwegian singer Susanne Sundfør on her 2023 album Blómi
# Vineeta Gupta

Vineeta Gupta is an American human rights activist and philanthropist. She is the founder and director of the Stop HIV/AIDS in India Initiative (SHAII).

## Early life and education

Gupta was born in India, where she earned a medical degree and law degree. Later, she attended Notre Dame University, where she graduated with a master's degree in international human rights law.

## Career

Gupta began her career as a government medical officer working in slums. During her career, she served as a medical services class officer in Punjab during the 1990s and worked for the People's Union for Civil Liberties, where she attempted to take a stand against corruption. In the case Vineeta Gupta vs. State of Punjab, she argued against the use of instruments of torture in CIA offices, interrogation centers and police stations in Punjab, and won. She was illegally detained in 2001 for opposing the closure of a hospital in Punjab. A human rights report by Amnesty International, documented the Punjab governments harassment of Gupta for challenging injustice.
Gupta founded the Stop HIV/AIDS in India Initiative (SHAII) to tackle the challenges posed by HIV/AIDS, tuberculosis, and malaria in India. Prior to founding SHAII, she was the secretary general of Insaaf International.
From 2020 to 2022, Gupta served as a secretariat director of the ACTION Global Health Advocacy. Prior to joining ACTION, she was the Director at the Global Health Advocacy Incubator.
In 2022, Gupta joined the Network for Public Health Law as an executive director.
Gupta helps develop accessible healthcare systems, affordable generic medications, with a particular emphasis on gender sensitivity. She is also known for her work opposing amendments to the Indian Patents Act that could restrict access to generic medicines.
# Íslendingur

Íslendingur (Icelandic pronunciation:, "Icelander") is a replica of the Gokstad viking ship and was sailed across the Atlantic Ocean in 2000. It is on display at the Viking World museum in Njarðvík, Reykjanesbær, Iceland.
The ship was built in 1996 by Gunnar Marel Eggertsson, a shipwright from the Westman Islands who skippered the Norwegian Gokstad ship copy Gaia on her voyage to Washington, D.C. in 1991. Íslendingur measures 22.5 metres in length, 5.3 metres in breadth, has a draught of 1.7 metres and measuress 80 gross tons. She was built of 18 tonnes of Norwegian and Swedish oak and required 5,000 nails. Her sail was made in Denmark. Her crew complement is 9; the Gokstad ship carried 70. Her average speed is 7 knots, top speed 18 knots. She is equipped with an engine for occasional use but is otherwise an authentic copy, made with ancient techniques.
The ship was initially used to teach Icelandic children about the Viking Age. In 1998, Marel decided to sail her across the Atlantic as part of the millennial celebration in 2000 of his ancestor Leif Eriksson's voyage to Vinland. He founded Íslending hf. to raise money for the venture.
The ship set sail from Reykjavík on Icelandic National Day, 17 June, with Marel skippering and a crew of eight including one woman, Ellen Ingvadottir, who kept the weblog of the voyage. Her first port of call was Búðardalur in Hvammsfjörður, where she took part in celebrations at Eiríksstaðir, where Erik the Red lived and his son Leif was born. Despite a 10-hour ordeal with bad weather off Cape Farewell, she arrived on 15 July at Brattahlíð in Greenland for the celebration of the viking settlement attended by Queen Margrethe II of Denmark. On 28 July she arrived at L'Anse aux Meadows, Newfoundland, the single viking settlement to have been discovered on the mainland North American continent and thought to be the site of the Vinland settlement, where she participated in the celebrations with other replica viking ships.
From there the ship sailed, via several ports of call in Newfoundland, to New York City, where she arrived on 5 October, approximately 3 months after the start of the voyage. Íslendingur was laid up in Westbrook, Connecticut. A deal to use her in advertising fell through because of the 9/11 attacks. In 2002 she was purchased by an Icelandic consortium led by the region of Southern Peninsula. She was displayed in the open air on the coast in Reykjanesbær until she could be moved into the newly constructed Viking World museum in 2008. She is suspended one and a half metres above the ground so that visitors can walk underneath her hull and observe the workmanship.
# Mack Damon

Mack Damon (born December 22, 1972, in Independence, Missouri), is an American record producer and recording engineer based in San Antonio, Texas.
Damon attended the University of North Texas where he was introduced to the technology of recording and computers. While at the university he assisted teaching MUAG1217, an introductory course in electronic music. After a few semesters at UNT, Mack continued performing with bands, and went on to work a recording job at Oh So Good! productions.
In 1995, Mack and his boss, Dub Hankins, built the Rhapsody Street Studios facility, and Mack produced and engineered 11 full-length releases in the first 2 years. After a renovation and expansion, Mack moved into urban/rap/hip hop production and completed 14 releases in the following 18-month period.
In 1999, Damon started teaching audio engineering part-time, and worked with local school districts to offer high-school students a chance to work in a real recording studio environment. In addition, adult community-ed programs have been built around his lectures.
Also in 1999, Mack Damon began showing his photography to other artists, and eventually became a prolific photographer of musicians, documenting the recording process, and preparing images for marketing materials. His photography work has appeared in national print publications, on the web, and on TV.
Mack Damon served as the president of the Texas Music Coalition for two terms, starting in 2004.
In 2007, Damon worked with Texan singer-songwriter Laura Marie to produce her debut solo album, Drawn. They collaborated again in 2010 on the follow-up EP, Last of the Ones.
In 2003, Mack put together a group of investors and bought Rhapsody Street Studios.
In 2003, Damon's production and engineering work on the Frijoles Romanticos self-titled CD was nominated twice (on two separate albums) for Tejano Album of the year (category 63) in the American Grammy awards, and once for Tejano album of the year in the Latin Grammy awards.
His client list includes: Priority Records, MTV, Universal Records, EMI, Warner Music Group, WWE, Xbox, General Motors, GlaxoSmithKline, Chrysler, National Association of Broadcasters (NAB) and Augsburg Fortress Publishing, among others.
# Curreeny

Curreeny (Irish: Na Coirríní) is a townland in North County Tipperary, Ireland. It is situated 16 km (10 mi) from Nenagh, in the Roman Catholic parish of Templederry. Curreeny is on the R497 regional road, which is the main road from Nenagh to Tipperary Town. Curreeny is in close proximity to Dolla, Templederry and Kilcommon villages and within reasonable driving distance from Limerick city, Nenagh, Thurles, Templemore, Tipperary town, Newport and Cashel.
Curreeny is a rural area located within the Silvermine Mountains, at the foot of Mauherslieve or Mother Mountain. Much of the terrain is hilly and is covered in evergreen forestry. The origin of the name Curreeny is The little pointed hills. Curreeny is approximately 1,000 ft (300 m) above sea level. Mauherslieve Bog is to the west of the townland.
# Ammassivik

Ammassivik (old spelling: Angmagssivik) is a settlement in the Kujalleq municipality in southern Greenland. The modern name is the Kalaallisut for "where you catch ammassaat (capelin)". Its population was 74 in 2010. As of 1 January 2024, its population was 32.
The settlement was founded in 1889 as Sletten. In 1899, a school – the Isak Lundip atuarfia – was built in the settlement by Danish missionaries. The school had 6 students in 2005.
In 1922, the settlement became a trading centre.
Until December 31, 2008, the settlement belonged to the Nanortalik municipality. Since January 1, 2009, the settlement has been part of the Kujalleq municipality, when the former municipalities of Qaqortoq, Narsaq, and Nanortalik ceased to exist as administrative entities.

## Transport and communications

The settlement has a heliport, connecting it to the nearby Nanortalik and Aappilattoq, and with the rest of the world.
The main transportation is by sea. During winter, dog sled routes are important transport links to the surrounding area.
The settlement is served by a GSM supported ADSL Internet link. Ammassivik is also the postal centre of the surrounding area, being regularly visited by a post ship.

## Geography

The settlement is located at approximately 60°35′48″N 45°23′10″W﻿ / ﻿60.59667°N 45.38611°W﻿ / 60.59667; -45.38611, on the shore of the Alluitsoq Fjord (Danish: Lichtenaufjorden). The sheep farms of Qallimiut and Qorlortorsuaq are nearby, with 15 and 13 inhabitants, respectively. On the opposite side of the fjord are the ruins of the Moravian mission Lichtenau, once Greenland's most populous settlement.

## Population

Most towns and settlements in southern Greenland exhibit negative growth patterns over the last two decades, with many settlements rapidly depopulating. The population of Ammassivik more than halved relative to the 1990 levels, and decreased over a quarter relative to the 2000 levels.
# 2009 Zagreb local elections

On 17 May 2009, local elections were held in Zagreb, the capital of Croatia. The incumbent mayor was Milan Bandić (elected in 2005), a representative of the Social Democratic Party of Croatia (SDP), also the leading party in the previous city council. Bandić was reelected mayor in the second round of the elections with 61.84% of the votes.

## Mayor election
### First round

| Candidate | Party | Votes | % |
| Milan Bandić | Social Democratic Party of Croatia (SDP) Croatian Party of Pensioners (HSU) | 146,021 | 48.54% |
| Josip Kregar | independent candidate | 69,744 | 23.18% |
| Jasen Mesić | Croatian Democratic Union (HDZ) Croatian Peasant Party (HSS) Croatian Social Liberal Party (HSLS) | 39,623 | 13.17% |
| Tatjana Holjevac | independent candidate | 17,616 | 5.86% |
| Miroslav Rožić | independent candidate | 11,693 | 3.89% |
| Zlatko Klarić | Action of Social Democrats of Croatia (ASH) Democratic Party of Pensioners (DSU) | 4,869 | 1.62% |
| Antun Kljenak | Croatian Party of Rights (HSP) | 4,377 | 1.45% |
| Stipe Tojčić | independent candidate | 1,164 | 0.39% |

### Second round

| Candidate | Party | Votes | % |
| Milan Bandić | Social Democratic Party of Croatia (SDP) Croatian Party of Pensioners (HSU) | 149,991 | 61.84% |
| Josip Kregar | independent candidate | 88,832 | 36.62% |

## Assembly election

| Parties and coalitions | Parties and coalitions | List holder | Popular vote | Popular vote | Popular vote | Seats | Seats |
| Parties and coalitions | Parties and coalitions | List holder | Votes | % | ±pp | Total | +/− |
| | Social Democratic Party of Croatia (SDP) Croatian Party of Pensioners (HSU) | Zoran Milanović | 97,678 | 33.34% | –7.61 | 24 | –1 |
| | Croatian Democratic Union (HDZ) Croatian Peasant Party (HSS) Croatian Social Liberal Party (HSLS) | Jasen Mesić | 54,006 | 18.43% | +3.03 | 13 | +4 |
| | Croatian People's Party – Liberal Democrats (HNS–LD) Alliance of Croatian Pensioners and Seniors (SHUS) | Radimir Čačić | 23,981 | 8.18% | +0.07 | 5 | +1 |
| | Independent list of Velimir Srića | Velimir Srića | 23,384 | 7.98% | New | 5 | New |
| | Independent list of Tatjana Holjevac | Tatjana Holjevac | 18,712 | 6.39% | –0.58 | 4 | ±0 |
| | Independent list of Miroslav Rožić | Miroslav Rožić | 11,166 | 3.81% | New | 0 | New |
| | Only Croatia – Movement for Croatia | Ljubo Ćesić Rojs | 10,011 | 3.42% | New | 0 | New |
| | Green List | Vlasta Toth | 8,156 | 2.78% | New | 0 | New |
| | Croatian Party of Rights (HSP) | Goran Bradić | 6,521 | 2.23% | –9,13 | 0 | –6 |
| | Social Democratic Action of Croatia (ASH) Democratic Party of Pensioners (DSU) | Zlatko Klarić | 6,351 | 2.17% | +0,62 | 0 | ±0 |
| | Other lists | Other lists | 33,043 | 11.28% | | 0 | |
| Total: | Total: | Total: | 293,009 | | | 51 | |
| Invalid votes: | Invalid votes: | Invalid votes: | 7,468 | 2.49% | | | |
| Turnout: | Turnout: | Turnout: | 300,828 | 41.69% | +5.75 | | |
| Registered voters: | Registered voters: | Registered voters: | 721,522 | | | | |
| Source: City Election Committee ||||||||
| Notes: ||||||||
# Fier County

Fier County (Albanian pronunciation:; Albanian: Qarku Fier), officially the County of Fier (Albanian: Qarku i Fierit), is a county in the Southern Region of the Republic of Albania. It is the eighth largest by area and the third most populous of the twelve counties, with about 240,000 people within an area of 1,890 km$^2$ (730 sq mi). The county borders on the Adriatic Sea to the west, the counties of Tirana to the north, Elbasan to the northeast, Berat to the east, Gjirokastër to the southeast and Vlorë to the south. It is divided into six municipalities, Fier, Divjakë, Lushnjë, Mallakastër, Patos and Roskovec, all of whom incorporate 42 administrative units.

## Geography

Until 2000, Fier County was subdivided into three districts: Fier, Lushnjë, and Mallakastër. Before 2015, it consisted of 42 municipalities.

## Economy

Fier County maintains a relatively strong economy within Albania with agriculture and heavy industry serving as a backbone of the area during the communist era. Wages in the county are above the Albanian average. More recently, a service-based economy has become more prominent locally as well as small-scale manufacturing by foreign companies.
Fier additionally has been the home of power-generation in Albania with the construction of the Fier Power Plant during the communist era. Although it was decommissioned in 2007, a joint Greek-Albanian venture was announced in 2023 to revitalize these thermal plants to diversify Albania’s electrical industry.

## Demography

According to the last national census from 2023, Fier County had 240,377 inhabitants. Ethnic groups in the county as of 2011 include:
* Albanians = 241,163 (77.71%)
* Greeks = 332 (0.11%)
* Macedonians = 18 (0.01%)
* Montenegrins = 5 (0.00%)
* Aromanians = 1,553 (0.50%)
* Romani = 1,640 (0,53%)
* Egyptians = 75 (0,02%)
* others = 171 (0.06%)
* no answer = 65,374 (21.07%)
Islam is the largest religion in the county, forming 48.52% of the total population (150,559 people). There are also some Bektashi Muslims with 1.01% (3,137 people), 7.15% percent consisting of believers without a denomination (22,186 people) and Christians forming 15.91% of the county's population (Orthodox (13.76%) (42,993 people), Evangelists (0.11% (331 people) (and Roman Catholics) (1.98%) (6,149 people).
# East Hill Cemetery (Bristol)

East Hill Cemetery, also known as Maryland Hill, Round Hill, Rooster Hill, and City Cemetery, is a historic cemetery located at Bristol, Virginia. It is an American Civil War-era cemetery established in 1857, with sections for Confederate soldiers and veterans as well as a small section for African American burials. In 1995, the United Daughters of the Confederacy put up a small commemorative monument to the Civil War dead. Among its graves are the founders of the city, representatives of enslaved African-Americans, Civil War soldiers including those who died as a result of the war as well as those who survived the war, a Revolutionary War General of Militia Evan Shelby, and many who have made contributions to Bristol and the nation. It straddles the Tennessee-Virginia border.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2011.

## Notable burials

* Evan Shelby, Revolutionary War General of Militia, father of Isaac Shelby, first Governor of Kentucky
* Col Abram Fulkerson, Virginia House of Delegates and Congressman
# Animal Kingdom Foundation

Animal Kingdom Foundation or AKF, is a non-profit animal welfare non-governmental organization based in the Philippines. Founded in 2002, it is committed to "improving the living and welfare conditions of animals", eliminating the trade of dog meat for human consumption, and advocating for the improvement of animal living conditions.

## History

Animal Kingdom Foundation was founded in 2002 by Charles Leslie Wartenberg, driven by his love for animals and after learning about the commonly practiced dog meat trade in the Philippines. Troubled by the dog meat trade, he arranged a team intended to attempt to save dogs from slaughter and hold the perpetrators liable for their acts. Due to the prevalence of the trade in the country, numerous raids and interceptions have been conducted in various locations, saving thousands of dogs from slaughter for meat.

### Disaster Response

AKF has initiated quick responses during the Mayon and Taal volcano eruptions, flooding, typhoons, and other natural disasters by providing veterinary attention, and feeding and rescue of the affected animals while also providing immediate shelter to the surviving dogs.

## Facilities
### Clinic

Apart from tending to the needs of the organization's rescued dogs, AKF's low-cost clinic is also open to the public for veterinary services (e.g. veterinary consultation, hospitalization, grooming and hygiene, and vaccine & immunization).
# Pontus Lindgren

Pontus Karl Algot Lindgren (born 13 December 2000) is a Swedish professional footballer who plays as a centre back for Veikkausliiga club IFK Mariehamn.