OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Michael Tatarski

Michael Tatarski is an American journalist based in Vietnam. Tatarski is the writer of Vietnam Weekly, and served as Editor-in-Chief of Saigoneer, a Ho Chi Minh City-based English news publication, from 2018 to 2022. Tatarski's reporting has covered Vietnamese culture, politics, and international relations, including the 2019 Trump-Kim Summit in Hanoi and the COVID-19 outbreak in Vietnam. He extensively covered Ho Chi Minh City's sidewalk clearing campaign, launched in 2018, and US-Vietnam relations.
Tatarski has reported on conservation efforts and climate change in Vietnam, particularly on the country's wildlife trafficking trade and the imprisonment of environmental activists. His reporting has appeared in The Atlantic, The Washington Post, Vice, The Diplomat, and The Telegraph.

## Personal life

Tatarski grew up in New Orleans, and attended the University of Pittsburgh, graduating in 2006 with a degree in political science and history.
# Nikola Eklemović

Nikola Eklemović (Serbian Cyrillic: Никола Еклемовић, Hungarian: Eklemovics Nikola; born 8 February 1978) is a Serbian-Hungarian former handball player.

## Club career

Eklemović made his professional debut with Partizan and spent three seasons with the club (1993–1996). He also played for their arch-rivals Crvena zvezda for three years (1996–1999), before moving abroad. Later on, Eklemović spent over a decade in Hungary, switching two clubs: Pick Szeged (1999–2004) and MKB Veszprém (2004–2011). He subsequently moved to Poland and remained for three years with Wisła Płock (2011–2014). Before retiring from the game, Eklemović played for Romanian club Minaur Baia Mare in the 2014–15 season.

## International career

Eklemović won the gold medal at the 1998 World University Championship. He also represented Serbia and Montenegro at the 2004 European Championship. Later on, Eklemović switched allegiance to Hungary, taking part in two European Championships (2008 and 2010) and one World Championship (2009).

## Honours
### Partizan

* Handball Championship of FR Yugoslavia: 1993–94, 1994–95
* Handball Cup of FR Yugoslavia: 1993–94

### Crvena zvezda

* Handball Championship of FR Yugoslavia: 1996–97, 1997–98

### MKB Veszprém

* Nemzeti Bajnokság I: 2004–05, 2005–06, 2007–08, 2008–09, 2009–10, 2010–11
* Magyar Kupa: 2004–05, 2006–07, 2008–09, 2009–10, 2010–11
* EHF Cup Winners' Cup: 2007–08

### Minaur Baia Mare

* Liga Națională: 2014–15
* Cupa României: 2014–15
# Edward Dunlop

Edward Dunlop may refer to:
* Ed Dunlop (Edward A. L. Dunlop, born 1968), British thoroughbred racehorse trainer
* Edward Arunah Dunlop (1876–1934), Canadian industrialist and politician
* Edward Arunah Dunlop Jr. (1919–1981), politician in Ontario, Canada
* Weary Dunlop (Ernest Edward Dunlop, 1907–1993), aka Sir Edward Dunlop, Australian surgeon
# Joël Corminbœuf

Joël Corminbœuf (born 16 March 1964) is a former association football player who played as a goalkeeper. He was born in Fribourg.
He played for Neuchâtel Xamax (1985-January 1991 and September 1991 – 1993 and 1994–2000) which won two Swiss Premier League in 1987 and 1988, and also for FC Zurich and RC Strasbourg. He finished his career in 2000.
For Switzerland national football team he got 6 international caps in 1988 and was in roster for Euro 1996, but never played a match at the tournament.

## Honours
### Neuchâtel Xamax

* Swiss Super League: 1986–87, 1987–88
* Swiss Super Cup: 1987, 1988
# Yves Miéville

Yves Miéville (born 12 December 1983) is a Swiss football player. He started his career with his local team Servette FC making his debut during the 2000–01 season. In 2004, he moved to FC Schaffhausen where he spent one season before moving onto FC Meyrin. Halfway through the season, in 2006, he moved to FC Lausanne-Sport. And after FC Stade Nyonnais and Étoile Carouge FC Miéville is a powerful centre back but has also been used as a target man on occasion to help out due to injuries to other players. He played for the national team with the young team.
# Werner Bopp

Werner Bopp (* 12 February 1924; † 22 October 2006) was a Swiss footballer who played nearly his entire career for FC Basel. He played mainly in the position as defender.

## Football career

Between the years 1944 and 1960 Bopp played a total of 496 games for Basel scoring a total of 20 goals. 321 of these games were in the Nationalliga A, 43 in the Swiss Cup and 132 were friendly games. He scored 13 goal in the domestic league, two in the Swiss Cup and the other five were scored during the test games.
In his first season Bopp played in three test games before he played his debut in domestic league game on 18 March 1945 against Lausanne Sports. Basel were relegated at the end of this season, but they achieved immediate promotion the following season. Bopp scored his first goal for Basel in the 1946–47 season on 21 June 1947 in the 5–1 victory against Cantonal Neuchatel.
His biggest success was the championship title in Basel's 1952–53 season. In addition to this title, Bopp also reached the Swiss Cup final with his club in Basel's 1946–47 season. They won the final 3–0 against Lausanne Sports. In the Stadion Neufeld on 7 April 1947 Paul Stöcklin scoring all three goals. Bopp moved to local rivals Nordstern Basel for the 1960–61 season and at the end this season he ended his football career.

## Titles and Honours

FC Basel
* Swiss Cup winner: 1946–47
* Swiss League Champion: 1952–53
# Frédéric Chassot

Frédéric Chassot (born 31 March 1969) is a Swiss former footballer who played as a striker during the 1980s, 1990s and 2000s.

## Club career

Born in Montagny, Fribourg, Chassot began playing professionally with Neuchâtel Xamax in 1987 and by 1989 he was a first-team regular and a Swiss internationalist. He went on to play over 200 games for Xamax, scoring 48 goals and completing a loan spell at FC Basel.
In the second half of their 1992–93 season under head coach Friedel Rausch, Chassot signed a six month loan contract. He played his domestic league debut for his new club in the away game against SR Delémont on 28 February 1993. He scored his first goal for them in the same game, in fact he scored both goal as Basel won 2–0. Chassot scored a hat-trick in the home game in the St. Jakob Stadium on 12 June, the last game of the season, as Basel won 3–2 against the same opponents.
During his loan period Chassot played a total of 14 games for Basel scoring 9 goals. 13 of these games were in the Nationalliga A and the other was in the Swiss Cup. He scored all the goals in the domestic league.
In 1995, he joined Lausanne Sports but failed to make an impact and left for FC Sion a year later. He played for Sion for two seasons then signed for FC Zürich in 1998. In 2002, he returned to Neuchâtel Xamax for a short while, scoring four goals in seven matches. He then went on to play for FC Aarau from 2002 until 2003. He played for SC Young Fellows Juventus for the first half of the 2003–04 season, before he returned to Sion for the second half of that season and he retired from his active playing career in summer 2004.
Chassot became assistant manager of FC Sion's first team the following season. In 2008 Chassot was appointed as the club's Director of Sport. In 2011 he became manager of FC Sion U-21 team and at the same time remained Director of Sport. In June 2014 he stepped up to become manager of the club. He stepped down in September 2014 due to a series of bad results, but he continued as Director of Sport until the end of the season. In the season 2016–17 he was head coach of Fribourg.

## International career

Chassot was capped 16 times for the Swiss national team, making his debut in 1989. By 1991, he was long forgotten at international level but made a return in 1997 and went on to collect another eight caps.

## Honours
### Neuchâtel Xamax

* Swiss Super Cup: 1988, 1990

### FC Sion

* Swiss Championship: 1996–97
* Swiss Cup: 1996–97

### FC Zürich

* Swiss Cup: 1999–2000
# Xaver Kurmann

Xaver Kurmann (born 29 August 1948) is a retired Swiss amateur cyclist. Had his best results in the individual pursuit event on track, winning two world titles and two Olympic medals between 1968 and 1972, but he also won a bronze medal in the 100 km team time trial at the 1969 UCI Road World Championships.
# Paulo Schardong

Paulo César Schardong (born 1 August 1971) is a Brazilian professional football coach, currently the head coach of Iguatu.

## Career

Born in Três Passos, Rio Grande do Sul, Schardong worked in the youth sides of Paulistano, União Suzano and União Mogi before becoming Oliveira Canindé's assistant at Campinense for the 2013 season. On 2 October 2013, after Canindé moved to CSA, he was named head coach of the Raposa for the ensuing campaign.
Despite having an unbeaten start of the season, Schardong was demoted to the assistant role on 17 January 2014, as the club opted to sign a "more experienced" coach, and left Campinense exactly one month later. He ended the year in charge of Castelo, before being appointed head coach of Sete de Dourados on 19 December.
Dismissed by Sete on 8 February 2015, Schardong was presented at Flamengo-PI on 27 July. He was named at the helm of Real Ariquemes on 5 December, before moving to neighbouring Ariquemes on 29 November 2016.
During the 2017 campaign, Schardong also had a spell as head coach of Bolivian lower league side Villa Real Sociedad. He returned to his home country on 23 November 2018, after being named in charge of Ji-Paraná, and reached the finals of the 2019 Campeonato Rondoniense with the side.
On 12 September 2019, Schardong agreed to become head coach of Barbalha for the upcoming season. Sacked the following 6 February, he took over Caucaia seven days later, but left the latter by mutual consent on 14 June 2020.
On 24 August 2020, Schardong was named head coach of Democrata-GV. He took over Sousa the following January, but resigned on 10 May 2021, after just four matches; he returned to Democrata three days later
Schardong led Democrata to a promotion from the 2021 Campeonato Mineiro Módulo II, and avoided relegation in the 2022 Campeonato Mineiro. On 4 April 2022, he was appointed Aymorés head coach, but left the club on 9 May to take over Nacional de Muriaé; he was sacked from the latter one month later.
Schardong ended the 2022 season at the helm of Novo Esporte [pt], before returning to Democrata for the 2023 campaign. He agreed to become Carmópolis [pt]' head coach on 23 November 2023, but left the club the following 8 February to return to Sousa.
On 13 May 2024, despite winning the year's Campeonato Paraibano, Schardong asked to leave Sousa after alleging "personal reasons". Six days later, he was announced as head coach of Sergipe.

## Honours

Sousa
* Campeonato Paraibano: 2024
# Practical engineer

A practical engineer (Technical Engineer | P.Engineer)(Hebrew: הנדסאי) is a professional degree awarded by technological colleges in Israel and validated by the National Institute for Technological Training of the Ministry of Industry, Trade & Labor. It is a unique qualification that combines theoretical study with practical training. Similar education was adopted in Portugal in 1988 until 2005, technological college named Escolas Tecnológicas. It normally takes either 2 or 3 academic years to obtain a Practical Engineer's (P.Eng) degree, depending on the taught discipline.

## Professional regulation

While most of the decision-making process is performed by professional engineers and most of the practical work is done by technicians, practical engineers are taught to be able to do both things.
In Israel, practical engineers are an integral part of the hi-tech industry and form an important work-force.
Practical Engineers are licensed to lead and hold responsible for engineering projects according to their license (laws vary by country). For example, in Israel, construction practical engineers are permitted to design constructions of up to 11.5 meters high. For larger scale projects a higher engineering degree with specialization in construction is required.

## Education, training and skills

Practical engineers receive formal education that meets with criteria published by the National Institute for Technological Training. In sum around 2200 frontal academic hours are taught over a period of two to three years.
From an academic point of view, the main things differentiating engineers from practical engineers are the level and magnitude of foundation subjects, such as mathematics and physics.
Practical Engineers are taught foundations but only to the extent required by their profession, hence making their study shorter and more focused.
As part of the certification process, practical engineers are also required to undertake national certification tests, and to complete and defend a final project in their field of study or to participate in an internship program.

## Equivalent qualifications

There are some international qualifications equivalent to the Practical Engineer's degree. In Spain, the title of Ingeniero Técnico (Spanish for Technical Engineer) bears many similarities to its Israeli equivalent. Also, although not exactly the same, Practical Engineers are often thought of as Engineering technicians, Associate Engineers or Jr. Engineers in some English speaking countries. The French Brevet de Technicien Supérieur is similar.
Although not an academic degree in its traditional sense, practical engineers are normally awarded some academic credit when pursuing further study at a Bachelor's degree.
# Programming tool

A programming tool or software development tool is a computer program that is used to develop another computer program, usually by helping the developer manage computer files. For example, a programmer may use a tool called a source code editor to edit source code files, and then a compiler to convert the source code into machine code files. They may also use build tools that automatically package executable program and data files into shareable packages or install kits.
A set of tools that are run one after another, with each tool feeding its output to the next one, is called a toolchain. An integrated development environment (IDE) integrates the function of several tools into a single program. Usually, an IDE provides a source code editor as well as other built-in or plug-in tools that help with compiling, debugging, and testing.
Whether a program is considered a development tool can be subjective. Some programs, such as the GNU compiler collection, are used exclusively for software development while others, such as Notepad, are not meant specifically for development but are nevertheless often used for programming.

## Categories

Notable categories of development tools:
* Assembler – Converts assembly language into machine code
* Bug tracking system – Software application that records software bugs
* Build automation – Building software via an unattended fashion
* Code review software – Activity where one or more people check a program's code
* Compiler – Computer program which translates code from one programming language to another
* Compiler-compiler – Program that generates parsers or compilers, a.k.a. parser generator
* Debugger – Computer program used to test and debug other programs
* Decompiler – Program translating executable to source code
* Disassembler – Computer program to translate machine language into assembly language
* Documentation generator – Automation technology for creating software documentation
* Graphical user interface builder – Software development tool
* Linker – Computer program which combines multiple object files into a single file
* Memory debugger – Software memory problem finder
* Minifier – Removal of unnecessary characters in code without changing its functionality
* Pretty-printer – Formatting to make code or markup easier to read
* Performance profiler – Measuring the time or resources used by a section of a computer program
* Static code analyzer – Analysis of computer programs without executing themPages displaying short descriptions of redirect targets
* Source code editor – Text editor specializing in software codePages displaying short descriptions of redirect targets
* Source code generation – Type of computer programmingPages displaying short descriptions of redirect targets
* Version control system – Stores and tracks versions of files
# Paul Litschi

Paul Litschi (born 2 January 1904, date of death unknown) was a Swiss cyclist. He competed in the individual road race at the 1928 Summer Olympics.
# Erick Pulga

Erick da Costa Farias (born 2 October 2000), known as Erick Pulga, is a Brazilian professional footballer who plays as a forward for Bahia.

## Club career

Born in Fortaleza, Ceará, Erick Pulga joined River's youth setup in 2019 from hometown side Grêmio Pague Menos [pt]. In January 2020, after impressing in the year's Copa São Paulo de Futebol Júnior, he was promoted to the former's first team squad, but moved on loan to Fortaleza on 12 February, and joined their under-20 team.
Ahead of the 2021 season, Erick Pulga signed for Atlético Cearense and helped in their first-ever promotion to the Série C by scoring seven league goals. On 3 December of that year, he was loaned to Madureira for the 2022 Campeonato Carioca.
On 21 May 2022, Erick Pulga joined Campinense in the third division, also on loan; after the club's relegation, he ended the campaign at Maracanã. On 8 November, still owned by Atlético, he agreed to a deal with Ferroviário.
Erick Pulga was a spotlight of Ferroviário during the early stages of the 2023 season, scoring in a regular basis. On 13 March 2023, ge revealed that he agreed to a pre-contract with Ceará in the Série B.

## Career statistics

    As of 9 December 2024.
| Club | Season | League | League | League | State League | State League | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Atlético Cearense | 2021 | Série D | 21 | 7 | 10 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 2 | 0 | 33 | 7 |
| Madureira (loan) | 2022 | Carioca | — | — | 11 | 1 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 11 | 1 |
| Campinense (loan) | 2022 | Série C | 13 | 0 | 5 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 18 | 0 |
| Maracanã (loan) | 2022 | Cearense | — | — | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 8 | 1 | 8 | 1 |
| Ferroviário (loan) | 2023 | Série D | 0 | 0 | 9 | 4 | 2 | 0 | — | — | 11 | 5 | 22 | 9 |
| Ceará | 2023 | Série B | 18 | 1 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 18 | 1 |
| Ceará | 2024 | Série B | 35 | 13 | 9 | 5 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 6 | 4 | 51 | 22 |
| Ceará | Total | Total | 53 | 14 | 9 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 4 | 59 | 23 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 87 | 21 | 44 | 10 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 27 | 10 | 161 | 41 |
* 1 2 Appearance(s) in Copa Fares Lopes
* 1 2 Appearance(s) in Copa do Nordeste

## Honours

Campinense
* Campeonato Paraibano: 2022
Ceará
* Campeonato Cearense: 2024
Individual
* 2024 Campeonato Brasileiro Série B top scorer: 13 goals
# Flight 8

Flight 8 may refer to:
* TWA Flight 8, a 1938 aviation accident
* Reeve Aleutian Airways Flight 8, a 1983 aviation accident
* Starship flight test 8, the upcoming flight of SpaceX Starship targeted to launch no earlier than March, 2025
# 2020 Telangana local elections

Local elections in the Indian state of Telangana were held in 2020 for 11 municipal corporations and 120 municipalities. Elections for 9 municipal corporations and 120 municipalities were held on 22 January 2020. Elections for Karimnagar Municipal Corporation were held on 24 January 2022 whereas elections for the Greater Hyderabad Municipal Corporation were held on 1 December 2022.

## Background

Most previous elections for the urban local bodies were held from 2014-2016. In 2014, the Telangana Rashtra Samithi won 3 municipal corporations and 22 municipalities, followed by the Indian National Congress with 19 municipalities, the Telugu Desam Party with 4 municipalities, the Bharatiya Janata Party with 3 municipalities, and the All India Majlis-e-Ittehadul Muslimeen with 1 municipality. In 2016, the TRS had swept the GHMC bagging 99 out of 150 wards, a clear two-third majority.

## Results
### By municipal corporation

Greater Hyderabad Municipal Corporation
| Party | Party | Seats |
| | Telangana Rashtra Samithi | 56 |
| | Bharatiya Janata Party | 48 |
| | All India Majlis-e-Ittehadul Muslimeen | 44 |
| | Indian National Congress | 2 |
| | Others | 0 |
| Total | Total | 150 |
| Source: The Financial Express |||
Karimnagar Municipal Corporation
| Party | Party | Seats |
| | Telangana Rashtra Samithi | 33 |
| | Bharatiya Janata Party | 13 |
| | All India Majlis-e-Ittehadul Muslimeen | 6 |
| | Others | 8 |
| Total | Total | 60 |
| Source: The Financial Express |||
Ramagundam Municipal Corporation
| Party | Party | Seats |
| | Telangana Rashtra Samithi | 19 |
| | Indian National Congress | 11 |
| | All India Forward Bloc | 9 |
| | Bharatiya Janata Party | 5 |
| | Others | 6 |
| Total | Total | 50 |
| Source: The Hans India |||
# Julio Roloff

Julio Roloff (born 1951 in Havana) is a Cuban composer that has collaborated with the Laboratorio Nacional de Música Electroacústica (LNME) founded by composer Juan Blanco, where he created numerous electroacoustic pieces.

## Studies

Julio Roloff studied double bass and music theory at the Amadeo Roldán and Ignacio Cervantes Conservatories. He also studied musical composition with Roberto Valera and Carlos Fariñas at the Instituto Superior de Arte (ISA).

## Performer

Roloff worked as a double bassist in several orchestras and as a musical adviser at EGREM records.

## Composer

In the 1980s a group of composers that included Julio Roloff, started receiving instruction and working at the ICAP Electroacoustic Studio in Havana, Cuba. The works of Julio Roloff have been performed by soloists such as Cuban guitarist Carlos Molina and Czech percussionist Tomás Koubek, as well as various instrumental ensembles, in concerts and Festivals such as the International Electroacoustic Music Festival "Primavera en Varadero", celebrated in Varadero Beach, Cuba, the Festivales Latinoamericanos de Música and the Subtropics Festival, in Miami, Florida.
Since 1993, Julio Roloff established his residence in the US, where he has closely collaborated with the South Florida Composers Alliance, directed by Venezuelan composer Gustavo Matamoros.
# John Lovel, 2nd Baron Lovel

John Lovel, 2nd Baron Lovel (died 24 Jun 1314), Lord of Titchmarsh, was an English noble. He was killed during the Battle of Bannockburn against the Scots on 23 or 24 June 1314.
He was the eldest son of John Lovel and Joan de Ros. John was summoned to Parliament in 1311. He was killed during the Battle of Bannockburn in 1314.

## Marriage and issue

John married Maud, daughter of Philip Burnell and Maud filias John; they are known to have had the following known issue:
* John Lovel
* Joan Lovel
He also fathered a daughter named Isabel by a daughter of Lord Strange of Blackmere.

## Citations

* ↑ Burke 1866, p. 332.
* ↑ Cornell 2009, p. 262.