OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Liberazione (newspaper)

Liberazione was an Italian left-wing newspaper that was in circulation between 1991 and 2012. It was published online in the period 2012–2014. The paper was based in Rome, Italy, and was the official newspaper of the Italian Communist Refoundation Party.

## History and profile

The paper was founded in 1991 as the official newspaper of the Communist Refoundation Party.
A satirical magazine, Frigidaire, became the supplement of the paper on 25 April 2009.
In 2011 the circulation of Liberazione was about 11,000 copies. In January 2012 the print edition folded, and the paper became online-only publication. The online edition of the newspaper was also closed on 19 March 2014.
# Surapong Tovichakchaikul

Surapong Tovichakchaikul (1 May 1953 – 20 May 2020) was a Thai politician who served as Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Foreign Affairs of Thailand from 2011 to 2014. He used to be party-list MP and Pheu Thai Party deputy leader.

## Early life

Surapong Tovichakchaikul was born on 1 May 1953 at Chiang Mai Province. He was Thaksin Shinwatra's cousin in-law because Sumalee Tovichakchaikul (Surapong's aunt) was married to Satien Shinawatra, Thaksin's uncle. Surapong has 2 children: Nuttapong Tovichakchaikul and Supisara Tovichakchaikul. He earned a Bachelor of Engineering from Khon Kaen University.

## Entry into politics

Surapong entered politics when he was elected as the MP for Chiang Mai Province on behalf of the Democrat Party in the 1996 general election. He was also elected Democrat Party executive. In the 2001 general election, he was an MP candidate for the same party but lost to Pakorn Buranupakorn from Thai Rak Thai Party. In 2005 general election, he was a 41st party-list MP candidate for Democrat Party but was not elected. When he was a Democrat Party member, Surapong played an important role in criticizing Thaksin Shinawatra.
Later, Surapong moved to join the Thai Rak Thai Party in 2006. After the 2006 coup d'état the Thai Rak Thai Party was dissolved and he and most of the former Thai Rak Thai Party members joined the People's Power Party. He was elected as MP for Chiang Mai Province again in the 2007 general election on behalf of the People's Power Party under the leadership of Samak Sundaravej.
In 2009, Surapong was among United Front for Democracy Against Dictatorship supporters who signed petition for Thaksin's amnesty. Later, Surapong joined the Pheu Thai Party and was appointed deputy leader of the party in September 2010. In the 2011 general election, he was elected as 20th party-list MP for Pheu Thai Party and was appointed Minister of Foreign Affairs in Yingluck Shinawatra's government. Later, Surapong was also appointed as Deputy Prime Minister. The Yingluck government was ousted in a coup d'état on 22 May 2014.

## Death

Surapong died on 20 May 2020 of liver cancer at Siriraj Hospital. He was 67.

## Royal decorations

Surapong received the following royal decorations in the Honours System of Thailand:
* Knight Grand Cordon (Special Class) of The Most Noble Order of the Crown of Thailand
* Knight Grand Cordon (Special Class) of the Most Exalted Order of the White Elephant
# Troubelice

Troubelice is a municipality and village in Olomouc District in the Olomouc Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 1,900 inhabitants.
Troubelice lies approximately 29 kilometres (18 mi) north-west of Olomouc and 193 km (120 mi) east of Prague.

## Administrative division

Troubelice consists of four municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):
* Troubelice (1,256)
* Dědinka (56)
* Lazce (236)
* Pískov (198)
# Bhateali

Bhateali, or Bhattiyali, is a Himachali language of Himachal Pradesh in northern India. It Is spoken Majorily in the Bhattiyat Division of Chamba, Dalhousie As well As Nurpur Division of Kangra and Hilly Parts of Pathankot Also. The 2011 Indian Census counted 23,970 speakers, of which 15,107 were found in Chamba district of Himachal Pradesh.
Bhateali has sometimes been counted as dialect of either Himachali/Dogri or Punjabi. It is listed under Punjabi in the 2011 Census - India.
It was historically written using the Takri script.
# Organasm

Organasm is the fourth full-length studio album by the Australian progressive metal band Alchemist. It was issued in Australia by Chatterbox, with D.W. Norton producing, on 6 March 2000 as their first release with the label. It was supported by a three-month Australian tour alongside the bands, Cryogenic and Psi.Kore. Organasm featured generally shorter songs than the previous Alchemist albums, but was still rated highly by critics.
Dutch label Displeased released the album in Europe in 2000 and Relapse handled the American release. Tracks 2 to 4 are each listed as part of the "Evolution Trilogy", which comprises a musical movement. A demo version of the lead track, "Austral Spectrum", had appeared on a 1999 compilation album.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | link |
Eduardo Rivadavia of AllMusic wrote that "[the album] is so complex and original that it defies a summary definition, but one might describe it as a psychedelic-prog-soundtrack-death metal album." He describes Adam Agius' vocal style as "akin to Entombed wrestling with Pink Floyd" and suggested the "Evolution" trilogy evoked the spirit of early Rush.

## Credits

* Adam Agius – vocals, guitar, keyboards
* Rodney Holder – drums, bongos
* John Bray – bass guitar
* Roy Torkington – guitar, artwork, layout and design

## Release history

| Country | Release date | Label |
| Australia | 6 March 2000 (2000-03-06) | Chatterbox Records |
| Europe | 2000 (2000) | Displeased |
| US | 2001 (2001) | Relapse |
# Aubane Historical Society

The Aubane Historical Society (AHS) is a historical society of amateur historians based in Millstreet, County Cork in Ireland, focusing on local history and the Irish revolutionary period. Brendan Clifford and Jack Lane, members of both the AHS and British and Irish Communist Organisation (BICO), grew up in the Aubane area of north Cork. The AHS has published numerous pamphlets on local history matters, often in relation to the Home Rule politician William O'Brien, the novelist Canon Patrick Sheehan, and the local poet Ned Buckley. According to Jack Lane, the AHS was originally intended to be a local history organisation, but later expanded into the role of opposing the "revisionist" movement in Irish history. The Society has been highly critical of Peter Hart, whom it accuses of falsifying interview material, with denunciations of Roy Foster, Brian Hanley, Paul Bew, and Henry Patterson. The AHS regularly attacks Hubert Butler (whom it accuses of being a quasi-racist defender of Protestant Ascendancy) and Elizabeth Bowen, whom it claims acted as a British spy in Ireland during the Second World War and hence lacking any Irish identity. AHS has worked with some writers who might be seen as representing a more traditional republican perspective, including Desmond Fennell, Brian P. Murphy osb, Eoin Neeson and Meda Ryan.
AHS has also denied that the killing of two young Cooneyite Protestant farmers at Coolacrease, Co. Offaly in 1921 was sectarian (it claims they were properly executed for attacking the forces of the legitimate, democratically elected (Dáil) government). It has been associated with commentators and the Roger Casement Foundation who argue that the diaries ascribed to Roger Casement were forged by British Intelligence while arguing that Casement's published opposition to England and participation in the First World War was a correct position for Irish people to take.
It often presents itself in populist terms as a group of amateurs speaking for the plain people of Ireland as against academic historians, whom it presents as elitist snobs with sinister political agendas.
The AHS's interpretation of Irish history has been criticised by some Irish academics.
# Aurea (given name)

Aurea is a Latin female name meaning "golden".
Notable people and birds with the name include:
* Auria, queen of Pamplona in the 10th century
* Aurea (singer) (born 1987), Portuguese soul singer
* Aurea of Ostia, a 3rd-century Italian martyr
* Áurea Cruz (born 1982), Puerto Rican volleyball player
* Áurea of San Millán (1043–1070), Spanish saint
* Aurea, Auburn University golden eagle, flies in the stadium before football games
# Zeynep Ergun

Zeynep Ergun (1953 – 2022) was a professor at Institute of Social Sciences English Language and Literature Department of Istanbul University.

## Education and career

Ergun graduated from Robert College high school in 1972 and received her BA from Boğaziçi University English Language and Literature Department in 1978. She received her PhD in 1988 from Istanbul University Institute of Social Sciences English Language and Literature Department. Between 1988 and 1995, she worked at the same institution as an assistant associate professor. She became the chair of the department in 1997 and a full professor in 1999.

## Personal life

She was the only child of late writer Peride Celal (1916-2013).

## Publications

* Erkeğin Yittiği Yerde - Everest Yayınları 2009; Notos Yayınları, 2020.
* My Father’s House: The Function of Houses in the 18th Century English Novel. Montreux, London, Washington: Minerva Press, 1996.
* Kardeşimin Bekçisi: Başlangıcından II. Dünya Savaşı’na Kadar İngiliz Detektif Yazın, Everest Publications, İstanbul, 2003.
* Kadınlar Dile Düşünce, edited by Jale Parla ve Sibel Irzık, İletişim Publications, İstanbul 2004: “Yeni Yüzyılda Eski İngiliz Kadını”.
* Jane Eyre: Kadın, Öfke, Toplum ve Uzlaşma. Argos, Issue:18, pp. 73–79, İstanbul, 1990.
* Virginia Woolf: Yaşam ve Yazı. Argos, Issue:17, pp. 151–154. İstanbul, 1990.
* Mrs Dalloway: Ya da Başkaldırı: Argos, Issue:20, pp. 146–158, İstanbul, 1990.
* The Rainbow: Kadının Arayışı: Argos, Issue:22, pp. 64–77, İstanbul, 1990.
* Charlotte Brontë: Tutkulu Bir Kişilik: Argos, Issue:23, pp. 60–63, İstanbul, 1990.
* Victoria Döneminde Roman ve Okuru: Argos, Issue:25, pp. 57–60, İstanbul, 1990.
* Büyük Umutlar: Kurmacanın içindeki Kurmaca: Argos, Issue:26, pp. 50–60, İstanbul, 1990.
* Lack of Communication in Dickens’s Hard Times: Litera, Volume 10, pp. 19–46, Istanbul University Press, Istanbul, 1991.
* Mary Shelley ve Yaratma Uğraşının Tehlikeleri: Kuram, Volume 2, pp. 63–70, Kur Publications, İstanbul 1993.
* The Picture of Dorian Gray: The Genesis of a Painting: İstanbul Üniversitesi Edebiyat Fakültesi Publication, İstanbul 1995.
* Sanatı Yitirme Kaygısı: Yeni Hayat Üzerine Bir Deneme: Cumhuriyet, Kitap Eki, Issue 256, pp. 14–16, Yeni Gün Haber Ajansı Basım ve Yayıncılık A.Ş., İstanbul, 1995.
* ’Koşucu’: Etkinlik ve Edilgenlik Sorunları: Peride Celal’e Armağan, edited by Selim İleri, Oğlak Armağan Kitaplar, pp. 152–158, Oğlak Yayıncılık ve Reklamcılık Ltd. Şti., İstanbul 1996.
* Robinson Crusoe’da Ev Kavramı: Nar: Edebiyat Ürünleri Dergisi, Issue:12, pp. 66–78, Oğlak Yayıncılık ve Reklamcılık Ltd. Şti., İstanbul 1996.
* Order Restored: A Study of Wilkie Collins’s The Moonstone: Litera, Volume 12, pp. 99–135, Istanbul University Press, Istanbul, 1998.
* Sanatı Yitirme Kaygısı: Orhan Pamuk’u Anlamak, derleyen Engin Kılıç, İletişim Yayınları, İstanbul 1999, pp. 247–264
* The Misfits (book): Yayına hazır makale, Stand Magazine Ltd., Cambridge University Press, Shaftsbury Road, Cambridge
# Tennessee State Route 94

State Route 94 (SR 94) is an 8.1-mile-long (13.0 km) state highway in rural northern Hawkins County in the northeastern portion of the U.S. state of Tennessee. SR 94 serves as a connector from SR 66 to SR 70 and provides access to the former town of Pressmen's Home.

## Route description

SR 94 begins in rural northern Hawkins County at an intersection with SR 66. It continues to the east, and, about 2.4 miles (3.9 km) from SR 66, it becomes a divided two-lane road, with tall pine trees in the center median. The divided section is about 1.3 miles (2.1 km) long. During the divided section, SR 94 passes Camelot Country Club and the former town of Pressmen's Home, the former headquarters of the International Printing Pressmen and Assistants Union of North America. Just past Pressmen's Home, the divided section ends and curves around and passes close to Pressmen's Home Lake. The route then becomes more curvy and it meets its eastern terminus, an intersection with SR 70, north of Rogersville.

## Major intersections

The entire route is in Hawkins County.
| Location | mi | km | Destinations | Notes |
| ​ | 0 | 0.0 | SR 66 – Sneedville, Rogersville | Western terminus |
| ​ | 8.1 | 13.0 | SR 70 – Rogersville, Eidson, Kyles Ford, Blackwater | Eastern terminus |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi |||||
# Liechtenstein at the 1960 Summer Olympics

Liechtenstein competed at the 1960 Summer Olympics in Rome, Italy. Five competitors, all men, took part in six events in three sports.

## Athletics

Men's Competition
* Alois Büchel
* Egon Oehri

## Cycling

One cyclist represented Liechtenstein in 1960.

### Individual road race

* Adolf Heeb

## Shooting

Two shooters represented Liechtenstein in 1960.

### 50 m rifle, three positions

* Gustav Kaufmann
* Guido Wolf

### 50 m rifle, prone

* Guido Wolf
* Gustav Kaufmann
# Belmond Villa Sant'Andrea

Belmond Villa Sant’Andrea is a hotel on Sicily's Bay of Mazzaro. It was built in the late 1800s as a private villa by an Englishman called Robert Trewhella.
The hotel was purchased in 2010 by Orient-Express Hotels Ltd. which in March 2014 changed its name to Belmond Ltd. At that time Villa Sant'Andrea was renamed Belmond Villa Sant'Andrea.
Today the hotel has a restaurant specialising in seafood, a bar, a swimming pool and sub-tropical gardens beside the bay.
# Suthita Chanachaisuwan

Suthita Chanachaisuwan (Thai: สุธิตา ชนะชัยสุวรรณ, born 28 January 1998), nicknamed Image, is a Thai singer. She became known from her participation in the third season of the singing competition The Voice Thailand in 2014, where she finished as first runner-up.

## Biography

Suthita auditioned for The Voice at the age of 16, when she was studying at Samsenwittayalai School. She competed under the team of Coach Stamp (Apiwat Eurthavornsuk), of whom she was a fan, and finished as first runner-up. She has since become one of the show's better-known contestants. Following the show's conclusion, she made covers of several popular songs, collaborated with Apiwat as well as other artists, and appeared as guest singer in several concerts. She wrote and released her first single, "Not a Goodbye" (an English-language song), in 2017, and recorded "Mong Chan Tee" (Look at Me), the theme song to the film Bad Genius, the same year. She is (as of 2017) currently studying economics at Thammasat University.

## Filmography
### Television

* 2017 Songkram Pleng (2017) (Gun Pakdeevijit/3SD28) as Asara Kittithanyapat (Ays)
* 2021 The Messenger (Anda99/PPTVHD36) as Da With Chinawut Indracusin

### MC
#### Television

* 20 : On Air

#### Online

* 20 : On Air YouTube:

## Discography

All Suthita singles: :
| No | Date | Channel | Name |
| 1 | Mar 15, 2017 | Image Suthita | Not A GoodBye |
| 2 | Jul 26, 2018 | SMALLROOM | ใจเย็น (Still) |
| 3 | Jan 28, 2019 | SMALLROOM | Unlucky |
| 4 | Mar 22, 2019 | LIPTAofficial | เหงา |
| 5 | Jan 14, 2020 | SMALLROOM | เข้าใจ |
| 6 | Jan 28, 2021 | SMALLROOM | ไม่มี (Blank) |
| 7 | Jun 9, 2021 | SMALLROOM | Film |
| 8 | Dec 29, 2021 | SMALLROOM | Sad New Year |
| 9 | Mar 31, 2022 | SMALLROOM | Your Song |
| 10 | Jul 7, 2022 | SMALLROOM | ความฝัน |
| 11 | Nov 22, 2022 | SMALLROOM | BFF |
| 12 | Dec 14, 2023 | SMALLROOM | ให้ดาวช่วยปลอบประโลมหัวใจของเธอให้หายดี |
All Suthita Original Soundtracks: :
| No | Date | Channel | Name |
| 1 | Apr 20, 2017 | GMM GRAMMY OFFICIAL | มองฉันที Ost.ฉลาดเกมส์โกง |
| 2 | Mar 16, 2018 | GMM25MUSIC | เราและนาย OST. Love Song Love Series ตอน "เราและนาย" |
| 3 | Mar 19, 2018 | Ch3Thailand Music | ไม่ใช่คนเดิม Ost.คมแฝก |
| 4 | Apr 30, 2018 | GMM GRAMMY OFFICIAL | ผิดไหมที่รักเธอ (เพลงประกอบละคร เมืองมายา LIVE ตอน มายารัก ON LIE) |
| 5 | Jan 22, 2019 | GMMTV RECORDS | เกมล่าเธอ Ost.WOLF |
| 6 | Feb 26, 2019 | M Studio | เหลือวิญญาณก็จะรัก (เพลงประกอบภาพยนตร์ แสงกระสือ) |
| 7 | Mar 15, 2021 | Ch3Thailand Music | #Saveme Ost.บาปอยุติธรรม |
| 8 | May 10, 2021 | Ch3Thailand Music | ใจเอ๋ย Ost.พราวมุก |
| 9 | Aug 7, 2023 | Ch3Thailand Music | จม Ost.เกมรักทรยศ |
| 10 | Sep 15, 2023 | Ch3Thailand Music | Alone Ost.The Betrayal (เกมรักทรยศ) |
| 11 | Nov 1, 2023 | YYDS Entertainment | ไม่มีวันกลับมา (Never) เพลงประกอบซีรีส์ หอมกลิ่นความรัก |
# Nadeem Aslam

Nadeem Aslam FRSL (born 11 July 1966 in Gujranwala, Pakistan) is a British Pakistani novelist. His debut novel, Season of the Rainbirds, won the Betty Trask and the Author's Club First Novel Award. His critically acclaimed second novel Maps for Lost Lovers won Encore Award and Kiriyama Prize; it was shortlisted for International Dublin Literary Award, among others. Colm Tóibín described him as "one of the most exciting and serious British novelists writing now".
His most recent book is The Golden Legend (2017).

## Early life

Nadeem Aslam moved with his family to the UK aged 14 when his father, a Communist, fled President Zia's regime. The family settled in Huddersfield, West Yorkshire. He later studied biochemistry at the University of Manchester, but left in his third year to become a writer.

## Career

At 13, Aslam published his first short story in Urdu in a Pakistani newspaper.
His 1993 debut novel, Season of the Rainbirds, set in rural Pakistan, won the Betty Trask and the Author's Club First Novel Award. Salman Rushdie described it as 'One of the most impressive first novels of the recent years'.
His next novel, 2004's Maps for Lost Lovers, is set in the midst of an immigrant Pakistani community in an English town in the north. The novel took him more than a decade to complete and won the Encore Award and Kiriyama Prize. It was long-listed for the Man Booker Prize.
Aslam's third novel, The Wasted Vigil, was published by Alfred A. Knopf in September 2008. It is set in Afghanistan. He travelled to Afghanistan during the writing of the book; but had never visited the country before writing the first draft. On 11 February 2011, it was short-listed for the Warwick Prize for Writing
Aslam's fourth novel is The Blind Man's Garden (2013). It is set in Western Pakistan and Eastern Afghanistan and looks at the War on Terror through the eyes of local, Islamist characters. It contains also a love story loosely based on the traditional Punjabi romance of Heer Ranjha. The Blind Man's Garden was shortlisted for the Ondaatje Prize 2014, which is given by the Royal Society of Literature.
He has mentioned Vasko Popa, Ivan V. Lalić, Czesław Miłosz, Wisława Szymborska, Herman Melville, John Berger, VS Naipaul, Michael Ondaatje, and Bruno Schulz. as the writers that he admires.
His writings have been compared to those by Chinua Achebe, Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie and Kiran Desai. Aslam received an Encore in 2005. He writes his drafts in longhand and prefers extreme isolation when working.
He was made a fellow of the Royal Society of Literature in 2012.
# Rosinka Chaudhuri

Rosinka Chaudhuri (D.Phil. Oxon) is Professor of Cultural Studies and also current Director at the Centre for Studies in Social Sciences, Calcutta (CSSSC). She is a member of St Hugh's College, Oxford, and has held visiting positions at University College London, King's College London, Delhi University, Cambridge University and Columbia University.

## Personal life

She is married to Amit Chaudhuri, who is a renowned Indian novelist, poet, essayist, and musician; they have one daughter, Aruna, a singer-songwriter based in London.
Rosinka is the daughter of Sri Ranjan Khastgir, one of the earliest graduates of IIT Kharagpur who retired as the Executive Director of Hindustan Copper Ltd. They belong to a very famous family which originates in Chittagong.

## Academic life

Her books include Gentlemen Poets in Colonial Bengal: Emergent Nationalism and the Orientalist Project (Seagull: 2002), Freedom and Beef-Steaks: Colonial Calcutta Culture (Orient Blackswan: 2012), and The Literary Thing: History, Poetry and the Making of a Modern Cultural Sphere (Oxford University Press: 2013, Peter Lang: 2014). She has also edited and introduced Derozio, Poet of India: A Definitive Edition (Oxford University Press, 2008), The Indian Postcolonial (with Elleke Boehmer, Routledge, 2010), A History of Indian Poetry in English (Cambridge University Press: New York, 2016), An Acre of Green Grass and Other English Writings of Buddhadeva Bose (OUP, 2018) and George Orwell's Burmese Days (Oxford World Classics, 2021).
In addition she has translated and introduced the complete text of the letters Rabindranath Tagore wrote his niece Indira Debi as a young man, calling it Letters from a Young Poet (1887-94) (Penguin Modern Classics, 2014). Her present research is tentatively titled India's First Radicals: Young Bengal under the British Empire.
Her work lies at the intersection of literature and history, in the area broadly known as Cultural Studies. She has worked on the nineteenth-century literary sphere in Bengal, looking at the formation of a modern cultural sphere in the context of episodes surrounding the writing of poetry; on Tagore, on his translations in Gitanjali from the Bengali as well as the incantatory musicality of his Bengali poetry; on Indian poetry in English, introducing the tradition and its development; and on Postcolonial Studies, on which she has a revisionist take. Currently she is thinking about the category into which the polemic of Postcolonial Studies seems to have retreated: World Literature, and wondering where the 'world' in World Literature is.
# Texas Park Road 1836

Park Road 1836 (PR 1836), also known as San Jacinto Battleground State Park Road and Juan N. Seguin Boulevard, is a Park Road in southeast Texas. The route is 7.234 miles (11.642 km) long, and connects San Jacinto Battleground State Historic Site to Independence Parkway (former SH 134) in Houston in southeast Harris County. The designation is given to multiple roads on the park grounds. The road was designated as PR 9 in 1939 before receiving its current designation in 1960.

## Route description

PR 1836 begins at an intersection with Independence Parkway near several oil refineries in Houston, Harris County. From here, the park road heads northeast along two-lane undivided Juan N. Seguin Boulevard onto the grounds of San Jacinto Battleground State Historic Site, passing through a park gate. The PR 1836 designation extends along all the roads on the park grounds. Marker Drive leads northwest from Juan N. Seguin Boulevard and serves the park headquarters and the site of the USS Texas. Juan N. Seguin Boulevard continues northeast and loops around the San Jacinto Monument as Monument Circle. Another branch of PR 1836 heads southeast from the intersection of Juan N. Seguin Boulevard and Marker Drive and turns north before reaching a dead end adjacent to the Marsh and Wetlands Habitat. Another section of the park road runs from Monument Circle southeast alongside the Marsh and Wetlands Habitat before turning southwest to intersect the easterly branch of PR 1836.

## History

The route was first designated on September 26, 1939 as PR 9. PR 9 was transferred to PR 1836 on June 2, 1960 to commemorate the year that Texas won its independence from Mexico. The route has remained on the same roads since 1939. In September 2001, the section of PR 1836 connecting Battleground Road to the park was renamed Juan N. Seguin Boulevard in honor of Juan Seguín, a hero of the Texas Revolution.

## Major junctions

The entire road is in Houston, Harris County.
| mi | km | Destinations | Notes |
| 0.000 | 0.000 | Independence Parkway | Southern terminus |
| 7.234 | 11.642 | San Jacinto Battleground State Historic Site | PR 1836 splits into multiple branches |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi ||||