OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Zamorin's Guruvayurappan College

The Zamorin's Guruvayurappan College is an aided college in Kozhikode, Kerala, India offering graduation and post-graduation courses. It is affiliated to the University of Calicut.

## History

The original institution was founded by the Zamorin of Eranad, HH Shri. Manavikraman Maharaja Bahadur, as an English school in June 1877, to impart English education to the young members of the Zamorin's family. In 1878, it came to be known as "Kerala Vidyasala" and was thrown open to Hindu boys of all castes.
In 1879, the institution was affiliated to the University of Madras as a second grade college. In 1900, the institution was renamed "The Zamorin's College". In 1904, the Zamorin constituted a Board of Management for the administration of the college. The present site of the college at Pokkunnu was purchased with the help of a grant from the Guruvayur Devaswom.
In recognition of this gift, the institution was renamed "The Guruvayurappan College". In 1955, the college moved to its present site, at Pokkunnu. In 1958, the college was affiliated to the University of Travancore, which later came to be known as the University of Kerala. Later in 1968, when the University of Calicut was formed, the college was affiliated to it.
The college acquired its present name "The Zamorin's Guruvayurappan College" in 1981.

## Courses offered

The college offers 3 year undergraduate degree programs in 12 different specializations as well as 2 year post graduate programs in 9 specializations. PhD is offered in Botany, Economics, Malayalam, Chemistry and English. The college also has a computer center which offers vocational training to students and conducts Diploma course in computer applications.

## Facilities

Zamorins Guruvayurappan college is one of the oldest institution in the country celebrating its 144th anniversary in 2021. The college campus is located on top of the hill called Pokkunnu, also called Krishna Giri hills, 8 km away from the city of Calicut. The campus of the college spans over an area of 92 acres.

## Alumni

* John Matthai, former Finance Minister, Government of India
* Justice V. Balakrishna Eradi
* V. K. Krishna Menon, nationalist, politician and diplomat; Former Union minister for Defense
* S. K. Pottekkatt, Malayalam author
* M. P. M. Menon, Diplomat
* K. P. Kesava Menon, nationalist and politician; Founder of the Malayalam newspaper, Mathrubhumi
* A. Pradeepkumar, communist politician; former MLA Kozhikode North constituency
* N. P. Mohammed, Novelist
* K. K. Rema, MLA
* Joy Mathew, film director and activist
* Anil Radhakrishnan Menon, film director
* Vinod Kovoor, cine artist
* P. Vijayan IPS
* U. K. Kumaran
* Ranjith Padinhateeri,
* M N Karassery
* Sathyan Mokeri, Former Member of Kerala Legislative Assembly
* K. Damodaran, Communist Writer
# Conservatory Prep Schools

Conservatory Prep Schools was a private, independent, nonsectarian school with grades 7–12 for twice exceptional (2E) student located in Davie, Florida, which was in Broward County, a suburb just west of Fort Lauderdale. The school was small by design with a capacity of 28 students. Conservatory Prep Schools was located inside the David Posnack Jewish Community Center. The school was closed in 2021 due to low enrollment numbers. The school struggled to retain both students and staff. The school made many guarantees it went back on, thus leading to students and teachers often staying for a year or less.
# Ohio State Route 747

State Route 747 (SR 747) is a north–south state highway in the southwestern portion of the U.S. state of Ohio. It connects with SR 4 at both ends, from a signalized intersection in Glendale at the south end to a signalized intersection approximately 2 miles (3.2 km) west of SR 63 near Monroe at the north end, bypassing Fairfield and Hamilton in the process. SR 747 is also known as Princeton-Glendale Road.

## Route description

Along its way, SR 747 passes through northern Hamilton County and southern Butler County. No portion of SR 747 is included within the National Highway System, a system of routes deemed most important for the country's economy, mobility and defense.

## History

When it was designated in 1937, SR 747 followed the same routing between SR 4 in Glendale and SR 4 near Monroe that it utilizes to this day. The highway has not experienced any major changes to its routing since it was established.

## Major intersections

| County | Location | mi | km | Destinations | Notes |
| Hamilton | Glendale | 0.00 | 0.00 | SR 4 (Springfield Pike) | |
| Hamilton | Springdale | 2.10 | 3.38 | I-275 to I-74 / I-75 – Dayton, Indianapolis | Exit 42 (I-275) |
| Butler | Liberty Township | 8.13 | 13.08 | SR 129 (Butler County Veterans Highway) to I-75 – Dayton, Cincinnati, Hamilton | Interchange |
| Butler | Liberty Township | 11.35 | 18.27 | SR 4 (Hamilton-Middletown Road) – Hamilton, Middletown | |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi ||||||
# US 31–Pentwater River Bridge

The US 31–Pentwater River Bridge is a three-span steel bridge that carries Oceana Drive (Old US Highway 31) over the Pentwater River in northern Hart, Michigan. It is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

## History

Prior to the construction of the current span, US 31 spanned the river in Hart on a bridge that had become a significant bottleneck by the early 1950s. In 1954, a replacement structure was designed by the Michigan State Highway Department. The bridge was designated as a Federal Aid project and the contract for construction was awarded to Gene Fewell. The bridge was completed the next year for $266,564.
Since construction, the bridge has been altered little and has undergone repairs only for maintenance reasons. In 1988, the bridge was rehabilitated by replacing the pins and hangers of the non-redundant suspended spans. The bridge was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on December 20, 1999, and the Michigan Department of Transportation placed it on their list of historic bridges.

## Design

The bridge has three spans and a total length of 270 feet (82 m). The two anchor spans are 84 feet (26 m) long and cantilever over the piers to support the 102-foot (31 m) center span, 60 feet (18 m) of which is suspended. The deck is 56 feet (17 m) wide and the total width of the bridge is 63.1 feet (19.2 m). The bridge is essentially two separate bridges, each with its own structure, separated by a 4-foot-wide (1.2 m) divider strip and connected by a 1 inch (2.5 cm) joint along the bridge's length. The bridge has two lanes in each direction and the sidewalks are 2.5 feet (0.76 m) wide.
The steel girder design of the US 31–Pentwater River Bridge was widely used by State Highway Department in the 1930s and 1940s. The department used similar designs as early as 1905, but it was not until about 1930 that steel manufacturing techniques could produce a span greater than 45 feet (14 m).
# Shady Dolomite

The Shady Dolomite is a geologic formation composed of marine sedimentary rocks of early Cambrian age (Cambrian Series 2: 521-509 million years ago). It outcrops along the eastern margin of the Blue Ridge province in the southeastern United States and can be found in outcrops in the states of Alabama, Georgia, Tennessee, North Carolina, and Virginia. It can also be found in the subsurface of Kentucky, Ohio, and West Virginia. The Shady is predominantly composed of dolomite and limestone with lesser amounts of mudrock. It contains fossils of trilobites, archaeocyathids, algae, brachiopods, and echinoderms, along with the enigmatic fossil Salterella. The Shady Dolomite was first described by Arthur Keith in 1903 and was named for exposures in the Shady Valley of Johnson County in the state of Tennessee. Near Austinville, Virginia, the Shady hosts ore deposits that have been mined extensively for lead and zinc ore.

## Depositional Environment

The Shady Dolomite was deposited on the margin of the paleocontinent of Laurentia. The rocks that make up the Shady represent sediment deposition on and around an ancient carbonate platform.
The initial carbonate sedimentation of the Shady began on the southern shelf of Laurentia and formed on top of the siliciclastic sequence that now make up the rocks of the Chilhowee Group. These carbonate sediments formed a carbonate ramp that over time developed into a rimmed carbonate shelf.

## Economic Importance
### Austinville-Ivanhoe District

Lead and zinc ore bodies of the Austinville-Ivanhoe District occur in the Shady Dolomite in the vicinity of Austinville, Virginia. They are classified as Mississippi Valley Type deposits. The main ore minerals include sphalerite, galena, and hemimorphite. Formation of the ore deposits likely occurred when warm and saline groundwater moved through the Shady in the Late Paleozoic during the Alleghanian orogeny.
Mining of the deposit began in 1756 both on the surface and underground. Over 21,000 tons of lead were mined from the district through the 1860s. During the American Civil War, lead from these mines was used to make ammunition for the Confederate States of America. Following the war, the Bertha Mineral Company took over the mining operations mined zinc from oxidized ores of hemimorphite. The New Jersey Zinc Company acquired the site in 1902 and mined both lead and zinc through 1981. Since the 1980s, dolostone been quarried and taken from existing tailings piles on the site for agricultural use.
# Devil and Káča

Devil and Káča (Czech:Čert a Káča) is a fairy tale by Czech writer Božena Němcová from her collection Národní báchorky a powěsti (Folk Stories and Legends). It was adapted from a Czech folk tale.

## Plot

A devil dances with a village old maid Káča, takes her to the hell, and then cannot get rid of her. A young shepherd helps him out and the devil promised the shepherd a reward. Eventually the shepherd tricks the devil into a larger reward by scaring him by telling that Káča is coming.

## Adaptations

* 1899: opera by Antonín Dvořák, The Devil and Kate
* 1955: Devil and Káča [fr], 44min. animation directed by Václav Bedřich loosely based on the fairy tale by Božena Němcová. Lucifer asks his sidekick to bring the most evil princess from the Earth. By mistake a peasant girl Káča was brought and she raised a hell in hell and she is to be returned to the Earth as soon as possible.
* 1970: Devil and Káča [cs], Czech black and white comedy TV film
# Porfiromycin

Porfiromycin is an N-methyl derivative of the antineoplastic antibiotic, mitomycin C, which is isolated from various Streptomyces bacterial species. As an antineoplastic agent, it is under investigation for the treatment of cancer, particularly head and neck cancer.
Porfiromycin works by generating oxygen radicals and alkylating DNA, resulting in interstrand cross-links and single-strand breaks. This inhibits DNA synthesis and leads to the death of cancer cells. It has a higher toxicity towards hypoxic cells, making it an attractive option for cancer treatment.
Porfiromycin can increase the risk of methemoglobinemia when taken with certain medications. It belongs to the class of compounds known as mitomycins, which are characterized by their aziridine ring linked to a 7-amino-6-methyl-cyclohexa[b]pyrrolizine-5,8-dione structure.
# Jhonathan and the Witchs

"Jhonathan and the Witchs" is a fairy tale by Stephen King. Written in 1956-1957, it was first published in 1993 as part of the anthology First Words: Earliest Writings from Favorite Contemporary Authors. It is the earliest work of King still known to exist.

## Plot summary

Jhonathan [sic], the "smart, handsome, and very brave" son of a cobbler, is urged by his father to seek his fortune. While travelling to see the king to ask for work, Jhonathan saves a fairy disguised as a rabbit from hunters; in return, the fairy grants him three wishes. Upon arriving at the kingdom, the king charges Jhonathan with killing three witches living on a nearby mountain; if Jhonathan succeeds within 20 days, he will be given 5,000 crowns, but if he fails, he will be beheaded.
While travelling to the mountain, Jhonathan considers wishing for a knife, but the fairy whispers to him that the first witch cannot be pierced, the second witch cannot be pierced or smothered, and the third witch cannot be pierced or smothered and is invisible. Encountering the first witch in a cave at the foot of the mountain, Jhonathan wishes for her to be smothered. Encountering the second witch higher up the mountain, Jhonathan wishes for her to be crushed. Hearing the third witch's footsteps, Jhonathan wishes for her to become a normal woman, then kills her with a rock. The three witches dead, Jhonathan collects his reward and lives "happily ever after".

## Publication

"Jhonathan and the Witchs" was handwritten by King in 1956-1957 at the age of nine for his aunt Gert, who paid him a quarter for every story he produced. In 1993, it was published for the first time as part of the anthology First Words: Earliest Writings from Favorite Contemporary Authors, edited by Paul Mandelbaum. It has never been collected in a work by King. It is unclear whether the unusual spelling of "Johnathan" and "witches" in the title is an error or a literary device.

## Reception

Rocky Wood describes "Jhonathan and the Witchs" as "a Grimm-like fairy tale" that is "simplistic, clearly written by a juvenile and short" but with "signs of a sophisticated vocabulary and the ability to organize a fairly consistent story." Wood further states "...the young author is able to show some inventive touches".
# Shinatsuhiko

Shinatsuhiko (Kojiki: 志那都比古神 - Long Blowing Lad, Nihon Shoki: 級長津彦命) is a Japanese mythological god of wind (Fūjin). Another name for this deity is Shinatobe, who originally may have been a separate goddess of wind.

## Sources

The Nihon Shoki stated that Shinatsuhiko was born after Izanagi no Mikoto and Izanami no Mikoto created the great eight islands of Japan. After these lands were completed, Izanagi blew at the morning mists that obscured them and these became Shinatsuhiko, God of the Wind.
A Shinto liturgical text or ritual incantation called norito addressed the god in this masculine name while a different name - Shinatobe - was ascribed to what is presumed to be his feminine version.
Some sources also called the wind deities Ame no Mihashira (pillar of Heaven) and Kuni no Mihashira (pillar of the Earth/Country) according to the belief that the wind supported the sky. It is noted that these names preceded Shinatsuhiko and Shinatobe.

## Shrines

The Ise Grand Shrine contains temples, the Kaze-no-Miya (wind shrines), that hold betsugū (detached shrines) which enshrine the Shinatsuhiko-no-Mikoto and Shinatobe-no-Mikoto. In Yūtō, Shizuoka, the Oki-jinja Shrine is also dedicated to Shinatsuhiko-kami.
# Bibb Correctional Facility

Bibb Correctional Facility is an Alabama Department of Corrections (ADOC) prison for men located in Brent, Alabama, United States.
The prison is located on about 250 acres (100 ha) of rural wetlands.

## History

The plans for Bibb began in July 1991, during the rule of Governor of Alabama Guy Hunt and Alabama Department of Corrections Commissioner Morris Thigpen. Construction began in 1993, during the rule of governor Jim Folsom Jr and ADOC Commissioner Tommy Herring. Construction continued in the years 1993 and 1994, during the Folsom governorship and the Herring rule of ADOC. In 1995, during the period Fob James was governor and Ron Jones was ADOC commissioner, construction stopped. Construction resumed during the rule of ADOC commissioner Joe Hopper. In July 1997 the state transported prisoners from the Elmore Correctional Facility and the Farquhar Cattle Ranch to the Bibb site in order to assist the construction.
During a period in 1998 the state transferred 300 prisoners to assist in the final construction and preparation of the Bibb facility. The state transferred 75 minimum custody prisoners to Bibb on May 28, 1998. The following day, the state transferred another 75 prisoners. The state relocated 150 prisoners to Bibb during July of that year.
The facility officially opened in October 1998, and during that month the prison took in 600 minimum and medium custody prisoners. During a period beginning on December 4, 2000, the prison received additional prisoners, with up to 100 prisoners arriving each day. Once the prison's capacity of 1,824 prisoners was reached, the transfers stopped.
# Graeme Ackland

Graeme John Ackland FRSE is the Professor of Computer Simulation at the University of Edinburgh.
His research concerns quantum mechanical modelling of materials including Density functional theory of metallic hydrogen and other materials under high pressure. He also worked on Radiation material science designing radiation-resistant steels. He has also applied simulations to non-physical problems including Neolithic migration and producing predictions of the spread of COVID-19 for the UK Health Security Agency.
He has also served three times as planner (course setter), for the 2015 World Orienteering Championships in relay and middle distance and 2024 World Orienteering Championships in sprint relay.
Ackland's mother was South African, he is the first physics professor of African origin at University of Edinburgh.
# Moolapalayam

Moolapalayam is a neighborhood located in the southern side of Erode, Tamil Nadu. It is one of the major residential locality in the city.
Kasipalayam(E) Zonal(IV) office of Erode Municipal Corporation is located in Moolapalayam.

## Location

The locality being mostly residential with areas like Shanthi Nagar, NGGO Nagar, LIC Nagar, Bharathi Nagar, Telephone Nagar and Vaigai Nagar; it also houses a number of educational institutions and commercial places like supermarkets and two-wheeler showrooms. Due to the unavailability of space and increasing residential area, the small lands in this locality were turning into Parking places. It is located along the Avalpoondurai Road, about 5 km from Erode Central Bus Terminus and 2 km from Erode Junction railway station. Karur bypass road branches off from Palani road here. The Central Warehousing Corporation has a warehouse in this locality.

## Neighborhoods

* Erode Junction railway station
* Erode Bus Terminus
* Solar
* Avalpoondurai
* Mullamparappu
* Kaspapettai
* Bharathi Nagar
vtePlaces adjacent to Moolapalayam :
Moolapalayam :
# Utah State Route 117

State Route 117 (SR-117) is a state highway in the U.S. state of Utah, connecting Wales and Mount Pleasant in Sanpete County. Running for 12.19 miles (19.62 km) as a two-lane highway, the road was originally placed under state jurisdiction in 1935 (as SR-30), but renumbered to its current designation in 1966.

## Route description

State Route 117 begins on 200 North at the intersection of 200 West in Wales, travelling east for two blocks before turning south on State Street. After less than 1 mile (1.6 km), it leaves the southern end of Wales, the road turns again to the east for approximately 7.4 miles (11.9 km), passing through the town of Chester and crossing US-89 before entering Spring City along 300 North. In Spring City, the route turns north on Main Street, turning to the northeast after about 0.5 miles (0.80 km), continuing this direction for about 3 miles (4.8 km) before terminating at US-89 in Mount Pleasant, directly opposite the Mount Pleasant Airport.

## History

This route was originally part of former State Route 30, a somewhat longer route which was designated as running from Fountain Green on former SR-11, south through Freedom and Wales, then east through Chester and Spring City, then northeast to former SR-32 (US-89) in Mount Pleasant.
In 1966, the counties in northern Utah requested that the State Road Commission designate a single route number to run east–west across that part of the state. Since Nevada's portion of the highway was numbered SR 30, Utah selected that number. As a result, in November 1966 the former State Route 30 was renumbered as State Route 117. Route 117 had been freed up four months prior in July when former SR-117 from Bicknell to Boulder was absorbed by former SR-54 (now part of SR-12).
In 1969, the legislature shortened the route by 9.925 miles (15.973 km), moving the western terminus from Fountain Green to Wales. After this change, the route has remained the same through the present day.

## Major intersections

The entire route is in Sanpete County.
| Location | mi | km | Destinations | Notes |
| Wales | 0.000 | 0.000 | 200 West | Western terminus |
| Chester | 4.907 | 7.897 | SR-132 | |
| West of Spring City | 7.145 | 11.499 | US 89 (6200 East) | |
| Mt. Pleasant | 12.192 | 19.621 | US 89 (State Street) | Eastern terminus |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi |||||
# Newman Formation

The Newman Formation is a geologic formation in Tennessee. It preserves fossils dating back to the Carboniferous period.
# Stute

Stute is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Melvin F. Stute (1927–2020), American trainer of Thoroughbred racehorses
* Warren Stute (1921–2007), American Thoroughbred horse racing trainer
# Philip Middlemiss

Philip Middlemiss (born Philip Sean Lloyd; 19 June 1963) is an English television, radio actor and businessman, best known for playing bookmaker Des Barnes in ITV's Coronation Street between 1990 and 1998. The character was killed off, ordered by Brian Park, who was the programme's producer at the time. He subsequently appeared in ITV's Where the Heart Is for a few series in the 2000s.

## Career

After leaving school, Middlemiss joined the National Youth Theatre and studied drama at the London Academy of Music and Dramatic Art. He appeared on stage after graduation in plays such as Strippers, Trackers, A Tale of Two Cities and A Christmas Carol. On television he made his debut in 1986 in Ladies in Charge and then had various roles in series such as Inspector Morse, The Bill and Waterfront Beat in which he had a regular role as PC Barry Smith.
Middlemiss made his debut in Coronation Street in February 1990 as newly-wed Des Barnes together with Amelia Bullmore who played his screen wife Steph. Bullmore left the series in 1991, but Middlemiss remained as a series regular until November 1998 when his character was killed off. Middlemiss wanted his character to be killed off, and this has been compared to how Rob James-Collier wanted his character Liam Connor to be killed off in 2008.
After leaving Coronation Street, he made only a small number of acting appearances on television, most notably in the role of David Buckley in the ITV drama Where the Heart Is, from 2000 to 2006. He made several TV appearances as himself on shows such as, Noel's House Party, Blankety Blank and The Brian Conley Show. He appeared on a celebrity edition of Come Dine with Me in 2010 with other former Coronation Street stars, Julie Goodyear, Tupele Dorgu and Ken Morley. He finished first on 23 points winning £1,000 for his chosen charity.
In 2024, Middlemiss had his first acting role in ten years playing DI Travis Lennox on Doctors.

## Personal life

Middlemiss has two sons.
On 30 May 2012, Middlemiss declared himself bankrupt after a bad financial investment led to unpaid taxes.
Middlemiss has business interests in Ghana which include a glass factory, a boutique hotel and a theme park. In England, he owns a TV production company.
In May 2020, Middlemiss was wrongly accused of corruption in Ghana in the Airbus HQ scandal and faced 25 years in prison. The scandal made him "one of the world's most wanted men", with Interpol issuing a Red Notice against him. He was never charged and was formally cleared by investigators a year later. He spoke to the press revealing how the false allegations ruined his life as they racked up huge legal costs and left him living in a rented house after his family home was repossessed, as well as it affecting his mental health. He is seeking to take legal action against the Serious Fraud Office (SFO) for the traumatic experience.