OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Oratorio del Gonfalone, Rome

The Oratorio del Gonfalone or Oratory of the Banner is a building in Central Rome which once housed a Catholic fraternity. Since about 1960 it has served as a concert venue for the Roman Polyphonic Choir.

## History

The Confraternity of the Gonfalone was a group of white penitents (due to the colour of their robe). The association was first established in 1264 the church of Santa Maria in Aracoeli, under the name of the Accomandati di Madonna Santa Maria. It came to be called the Gonfalone Confraternity because of the banner carried in processions.
Over the centuries the group dedicated itself to various activities, including the participation in religious processions as banner carriers (wearing white gowns with peaked blue hoods), and also of putting on a yearly passion play. They also were involved in charity towards the poor and needy, and during 1581–1765, of freeing Italians enslaved in Muslim and Slavic lands.
Pope Martin V assigned to the confraternity, the old Church of Santa Lucia Vecchia, which had served as a hospice for pilgrims. A fair called "La Sposa", was held in the area annually on the Feast of St. Lucy. In 1486, Pope Innocent VIII, united a number of confraternities under the name " Confraternita del Gonfalone". As the church was close to the Tiber and subject to flooding, he transferred the confraternity to Santa Lucia ai Banchi Vecchi.
The Oratorio was built between 1544 and 1547, by the Confraternity on the ruins of the Church of Santa Lucia Vecchia which can still be seen in the basement. In 1579 Pope Gregory XIII raised it to the rank of an archconfraternity.
In 1890, the Archconfraternity was dissolved and its property devolved to the state. In October 1960 the Oratory, restored by the Superintendency of the Galleries and the works of art of Rome, was entrusted to the Roman Polyphonic Choir. It now serves as a concert venue.

## Description

The building on Via del Gonfalone 32a (near corner of Via Giulia and Vicolo della Scimmia) has a modest façade, designed by Domenico Castelli, resembling a simple church.
Inside, a team of prominent Mannerist painters were recruited between 1569–1576 to complete elaborate wall fresco decoration of scenes of the passion. Artists included Giacomo Zanguidi (il Bertoia) (Entry of Christ to Jerusalem); Livio Agresti (Last Supper); Marco Pino (Crown of Thorns); Federico Zuccari (Flagellation of Christ); Raffaellino Motta da Reggio (Christ before Pontius Pilate and Prophet and Sibyls); and Cesare Nebbia (Crown of Thorns and Ecce Homo). The main altarpiece is painted by Roviale Spagnolo. The site has been called the Sistine chapel of Mannerism. The Passion panels are flanked by quadratura spiral columns and surmounted by images of prophets and sybils. The Oratory bears the arms of Alessandro Farnese, Cardinal-protector. Cardinal Odoardo Farnese was also involved with the Oratorio.
Note there are at least two other Oratorio del Gonfalone in Italy, also highly decorated in the interior, one at Fabriano and the other at Vicenza.
# Tom Goegebuer

Tom Richard Goegebuer (born 27 March 1975) is a former Belgian weightlifter competing in the 62 kg and 56 kg category. He is 164 cm tall (5 ft 5 inches). Having ended his career as a weightlifter in November 2016, he remained active in the sport and on January 1, 2017 became the chairman of the Royal Belgian Weightlifting Association succeeding Thierry Zutterman. He coaches Belgian weightlifter Nina Sterckx.

## Career

He competed in Weightlifting at the 2008 Summer Olympics in the 56 kg division finishing thirteenth with 251 kg. This improved his own Belgian record by 1 kg. In the 62 kg category, he participated in several Senior World Championships: 1997 Thailand, 1998 Finland, 1999 Greece, 2001 Turkey, 2005 Qatar, 2006 Dominican Republic, and 2007 Thailand.
Since 1999 he competed in all the European Senior Championships. At the 2008 European Championships he won overall silver in the 56 kg category, with a total of 244 kg.
At the 2009 European Championships he won overall gold in the 56 kg category, with a total of 252 kg.
At the 2010 European Championships he came only 2 kg short of the European title -56 kg with a new Belgian record of 254 kg total. With 116 kg snatch and 138 kg clean & jerk he came 3rd.
At the 2012 Summer Olympics, he finished 12th with a total of 247 kg.

## National records

| Category | Snatch | Jerk | Total |
| -62 kg | 127.5 kg | 155 kg | 277.5 kg |
| -56 kg | 116 kg | 140 kg | 254 kg |

## Honours and awards

* Belgian Olympic and Interfederal Committee Order of Merit: 2024
* Flemish Sportsjewel: 2009
# Fileja

Fileja (pronounced) is a type of pasta typical from the province of Vibo Valentia, Calabria. Made of durum wheat semolina and water, they are prepared by wrapping a sheet of pasta around a thin cane (dinaciulu), creating a hollow tube approximately 20 cm in length.
# Daihatsu Cast

The Daihatsu Cast (Japanese: ダイハツ・キャスト, Hepburn: Daihatsu Kyasuto) is a kei car built by the Japanese manufacturer Daihatsu since 2015. It comes in three variations designated, "Style", "Activa" and "Sport". Each one can be equipped with either front- or four-wheel drive configuration.
The Cast is also sold by Toyota as the Toyota Pixis Joy (Japanese: トヨタ・ピクシスジョイ, Hepburn: Toyota Pikushisu Joi), which was launched on 31 August 2016.

## Overview

The Cast Style/Pixis Joy F is targeted at customers who desire an upmarket small passenger vehicle; the Cast Activa/Pixis Joy C is marketed primarily as a light off-road capable crossover with a minimum ground clearance of 175 mm (6.9 in), while the Cast Sport/Pixis Joy S is given such features as handling-oriented suspension tuning to increase its appeal to performance customers. A continuously variable transmission is fitted on all models and the Sport variant is sold with a 7-speed paddle-shifted mode.
The Activa and Sport variants (as well as the Pixis Joy C and S) were discontinued in March 2020, leaving only the Style variant. Both variants were replaced by the more rugged SUV-styled LA900 series Taft.

## Gallery
### Cast

* 2015 Cast Style G Turbo SA II (LA250S)
* 2015 Cast Style X SA II (LA250S)
* 2017 Cast Style G SA III (LA250S)
* 2015 Cast Activa G SA II (LA250S)
* 2015 Cast Activa G SA II (LA250S)
* 2017 Cast Activa X SA III (LA250S)
* 2017 Cast Activa X SA III (LA250S)
* 2016 Cast Sport SA II (LA250S)
* 2015 Cast Sport SA II (LA250S)
* Cast Style interior
* Cast Activa interior
* Cast Sport interior

### Pixis Joy

* Toyota Pixis Joy F G Turbo SA II (LA250A)
* Pixis Joy C (LA250A)
* Pixis Joy S SA II (LA250A)

## Sales

In September 2015, Daihatsu set monthly sales target for the Cast at 5,000 units, the Cast managed to exceed the target in 2016 but was underperforming in the later years.
| Year | Japan |
| 2015 | 32,324 |
| 2016 | 66,290 |
| 2017 | 45,540 |
| 2018 | 42,495 |
| 2019 | 40,341 |
| 2020 | 20,701 |
| 2021 | 17,113 |
| 2022 | 15,073 |
| 2023 | 8,181 |
# Lars Mortimer

Lars Mortimer (22 March 1946 – 25 August 2014) was a Swedish comic artist who wrote and illustrated, among many others, the Swedish comic strips Bobo and Hälge.
Mortimer died after a short illness on 25 August 2014 in Alfta, Hälsingland. He was 68.
# Centrs, Riga

Centrs ("The Centre") is a neighbourhood of Riga, the capital of Latvia, which includes the central part of the city minus Old Riga. Much of it is administered as a part of the city's Central District, while parts are included within the Northern District and the Vidzeme and Latgale suburbs.
The area is a part of the Historic Centre of Riga UNESCO World Cultural Heritage entry. Art Nouveau architecture features heavily in the area due to reconstruction and expansion around the turn of the 20th century.
# Ali Morad Bakhtiari

Ali Morad Bakhtiari (Luri/Persian: علی‌ مراد بختیاری, romanized: Alī-Morād Bakhtīārī) was the Bakhtiari chieftain of the Chahar Lang branch in the early 18th-century, who in 1735 revolted against the de facto ruler of Safavid Iran, Nader Qoli Beg.

## Biography

Ali Morad Bakhtiari was among the Bakhtiaris that in the early 1730s were forced to resettle in Khorasan by Nader Qoli Beg, the de facto ruler of the Safavid dynasty. However, while many Bakhtiaris, Lurs, and Laks were subdued and sent to Khorasan, Ali Morad was among the Bakhtiaris that managed to resist Nader's forces. Ali Morad, along with other tribesmen responded by raiding the surroundings of the capital, Isfahan. By the autumn of 1735, a major revolt erupted under the leadership of Ali Morad, who had raised an army of 20,000, and bragged that he would defeat Nader and rescue the Safavid king Tahmasp II from his house arrest in Khorasan.
The revolt forced Nader to halt his campaigns in the east, and made him return to western Iran, where he ordered the governors of the zone to attack Ali Morad and his forces. Although the rebels fought steely, they were eventually forced to withdraw into the mountains. Nader shortly captured the key Bakhtiari stronghold of Liruk, and pursued the fleeing rebels, seizing circa 3,000 families.
The majority of the rebels eventually surrendered to Nader, but Ali Morad had managed to stay hidden. However, Nader's forces spotted a sceptical woman coming down from the highlands, whom they held captive and awake for 24 hours, till she admitted the location of Ali Morad and his family. Nader and his men shortly went to the cave where they were hiding—Ali Morad, however, managed to withstand his men for a few days, but ultimately chose to kill his wives and daughters instead of letting them get captured.
He was then captured and sent to Shushtar, where Nader, extremely enraged and frustrated, had him blinded, and his hands, ears, feet, and nose removed. Ali Morad, laying in a pool of blood, asked for water, and died shortly afterwards, whilst thousands of Bakhtiari kinsmen were forced to mass-migrate to Khorasan, and others enlisted into Nader's army.

## Sources

* Axworthy, Michael (2009). The Sword of Persia: Nader Shah, from tribal warrior to conquering tyrant, I. B. Tauris
# Trenton Giants

The Trenton Giants were a minor league baseball team, based in Trenton, New Jersey that played under several different names from 1936–1950. The team began when the York White Roses moved to Trenton on July 2, 1936 and became the Trenton Senators.
During their existence they were affiliates with the Washington Senators, Philadelphia Phillies, Brooklyn Dodgers and New York Giants. Baseball Hall of Fame member Willie Mays made his minor league baseball debut with the Giants on June 24, 1950 in a game against the Hagerstown Braves in Hagerstown, Maryland. Mays recalls in his autobiography making a catch with Trenton he thinks was "even more fun to watch" than "The Catch" he made in the 1954 World Series. "Lou Haymen of Wilmington hit a shot to dead center, right at the 405-foot sign. I ran back, jumped, and caught it bare-handed just as it was going over. I bounced off the fence and threw the ball on the fly all the way to home plate. Nobody knew about it because it was just another game in a small town."
# Pomilio (surname)

Pomilio is an Italian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Amedeo Pomilio (born 1967), Italian water polo player
* Mario Pomilio [it] (1921–1990), Italian writer, essayist and journalist
* Vittorio Pomilio (1933–2025), Italian basketball player
# Obrnice

Obrnice (German: Obernitz) is a municipality and village in Most District in the Ústí nad Labem Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 2,000 inhabitants.

## Administrative division

Obrnice consists of three municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):
* Obrnice (1,604)
* České Zlatníky (184)
* Chanov (69)

## Etymology

The initial name of the village was probably Obornice and originated from the word obora (i.e. 'game reserve'), meaning "the village near a game reserve".

## Geography

Obrnice is located about 2 kilometres (1 mi) east of Most and 29 km (18 mi) southwest of Ústí nad Labem. It lies in the Central Bohemian Uplands. The Bílina River flows through the municipality. The highest point is the hill Zlatník at 522 m (1,713 ft) above sea level. The hill and its surroundings is protected as a national nature reserve.

## History

The first written mention of Obrnice is from 1282, when the village was donated to the monastery in Osek. Except for the years 1420–1460 and 1620–1629, when it passed into the hands of various nobles, the village was owned by the monastery. In the 19th century, mining of lignite developed in the region, which also meant an influx of residents to Obrnice. Brickworks were established here and more workers were coming here. The railway was built in 1871.

## Demographics

| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1869 | 492 | — |
| 1880 | 677 | +37.6% |
| 1890 | 684 | +1.0% |
| 1900 | 1,091 | +59.5% |
| 1910 | 1,558 | +42.8% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1921 | 1,579 | +1.3% |
| 1930 | 1,806 | +14.4% |
| 1950 | 1,201 | −33.5% |
| 1961 | 1,217 | +1.3% |
| 1970 | 1,060 | −12.9% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1980 | 2,835 | +167.5% |
| 1991 | 2,466 | −13.0% |
| 2001 | 2,623 | +6.4% |
| 2011 | 2,107 | −19.7% |
| 2021 | 1,857 | −11.9% |
Source: Censuses :

## Transport

Obrnice is located at the intersection of three main roads: the I/13 (the section from Most to Teplice, the I/15 (from Most to Lovosice) and the I/27 (the section from Most to Plzeň).
Obrnice is located on the railway line Most–Rakovník.

## Sights

The most important monument is the Church of Saint George in České Zlatníky. It was built in the Baroque style in 1694, then it was rebuilt in the neo-Romanesque style in 1861. During the reconstruction in 1861, part of the equipment from the demolished Church of Saint Francis Seraph in Most was moved here.
The main landmark of Obrnice is the Chapel of the Holy Trinity. It was built in the neo-Gothic style at the end of the 19th century.

## Notable people

* Florence Marly (1919–1978), French actress
# Smaug (lizard)

Smaug is a genus of lizards in the family Cordylidae. The genus Smaug is a group of species of spiny southern African lizards, separated from the genus Cordylus in 2011 on the basis of a comprehensive molecular phylogeny of the Cordylidae. The type species is the giant girdled lizard, S. giganteus (formerly Cordylus giganteus).

## Etymology

The genus Smaug was named for the character Smaug, in J. R. R. Tolkien's The Hobbit:
   Smaug is the name of the dragon encountered by Bilbo Baggins, the protagonist of J.R.R. Tolkien's book The Hobbit. According to Tolkien the name is derived from the Old German verb smeugen – to squeeze through a hole. Like the type species, Smaug lived underground and was heavily armored. Appropriately Tolkien was born in the Free State province, South Africa, the core area of distribution of the type species. The name is masculine.
Zonurus, the former genus name, is from Greek zōnē 'girdle' + oura 'tail'.

## Description

Smaug are large lizards (extremely large among the Cordylidae), measuring up to 112–205 mm (4.4–8.1 in) in snout–vent length (SVL). The body is sub-cylindrical in cross-section and robust. Limbs are moderate in length and digits are unreduced. Dorsal and caudal scales are enlarged and spinose. Occipital spines are greatly enlarged. Nasal scales are not in contact with one another. The frontonasal scale is in broad contact with the rostral scale. The tongue is partly or fully pigmented. Osteoderms are distributed across the entire body.

## Reproduction

Smaug are viviparous and give birth to 1–6 young.

## Species

There are 9 species:
* Smaug barbertonensis (Van Dam, 1921) – Barberton girdled lizard
* Smaug breyeri (Van Dam, 1921) – Waterberg girdled lizard
* Smaug depressus (V. FitzSimons, 1930) – Zoutpansberg girdled lizard
* Smaug giganteus (A. Smith, 1844) – giant girdled lizard (type species)
* Smaug mossambicus (V. FitzSimons, 1958) – Mozambique girdled lizard
* Smaug regius (Broadley, 1962) – regal girdled lizard
* Smaug swazicus Bates & Stanley, 2020 – Swazi dragon lizard
* Smaug vandami (V. FitzSimons, 1930) – Van Dam's girdled lizard
* Smaug warreni (Boulenger, 1908) – Warren's girdled lizard
Nota bene: A binomial authority in parentheses indicates that the species was originally described in a genus other than Smaug.
# Louise Hansen

Louise Hansen (born 4 May 1975) is a Danish retired football player. She is considered the most successful Danish woman footballer ever.
She played for Hillerød GI and Rødovre BK in Denmark. In 1995, she started playing for German club TSV Siegen, transferring to rival team 1. FFC Frankfurt in the summer 2001. With Frankfurt she won six German Bundesliga championships, four German Cup trophies, and three UEFA Women's Cups. She ended her footballing career in the summer 2008 after increasing injury problems, in order to concentrate on a career in marketing.
She played 98 games for the Denmark national team from February 1995 to August 2007, and participated in the 1995 and 1999 FIFA World Cups and the 1997 and 2005 UEFA European Championships.
Since the 2006 World Cup, she has led and managed "Girls Wanted", an initiative aimed at attracting girls to football, in cooperation with 1. FFC Frankfurt and the Frankfurt Stadtwerke Verkehrsgesellschaft.

## Honours

* German Bundesliga: 2001, 2002, 2003, 2005, 2008
* German Cup: 2001, 2002, 2003, 2008
* UEFA Women's Cup: 2002, 2006, 2008
# Kauaʻi nukupuʻu

The Kauaʻi nukupuʻu (Hemignathus hanapepe) was a species of nukupuʻu once found throughout parts of the Hawaiian island of Kauaʻi. It was an insect eater that picked out its tiny prey from tree bark. The males were yellowish with brown wings, while the females were grayish brown with a yellow throat streak.

## Conservation

The species was abundant until the 19th century, when the loss of its lowland forests to slash and burn farming methods damaged its habitat. By 1889, this bird was very rare, though it could still be found in small flocks in the higher forests. The last confirmed sighting was in 1899; if the species survived after this time, it likely became confined to the Alakaʻi Wilderness Preserve. From 1984-1998, it was recorded several times in this area, but later analysis of these sightings indicates that almost all these observations were likely of Kauaʻi ʻamakihi (Chlorodrepanis stejnegeri). It was also feared that the winds from Hurricane Iniki in 1992 could have created more damage to the bird's habitat. Intensive searches for this species throughout the 1990s were unsuccessful, although a single unconfirmed report was made in 2007. The species was likely already extinct by 1906, but the recency of some of the unconfirmed sightings indicates that the species should likely not be classified as extinct unless there is no doubt that it is. In September 2021, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service proposed that the Kauaʻi nukupuʻu should be declared extinct, citing fruitless and extensive surveys. In October 2023, the species was delisted from the Endangered Species Act citing extinction.
# Baika Women's University

Baika Women's University (梅花女子大学, Baika joshi daigaku) is a private women's college in Ibaraki, Osaka, Japan. The predecessor of the school was founded in 1878 by educator Poro Sawayama. It was chartered as a junior women's college in 1950 and became a four-year college in 1964.
# Ken Smith (poet)

Ken Smith (4 December 1938 – 27 June 2003) was a British poet.

## Life

The son of a farm labourer, born in Rudston, Yorkshire, Smith had an itinerant childhood. He attended Leeds University and studied with Geoffrey Hill where fellow students included Tony Harrison and Jon Silkin. With Silkin, he later co-edited Stand magazine, from 1963 to 1972. Moving to America in 1969, he taught at Slippery Rock State College, College of the Holy Cross, and Clark University.
He returned to England in 1973, teaching at Leeds University as the Yorkshire Arts Association Creative Writing Fellow from 1976 to 1978. In 1977 he founded the South West Review literary magazine and remained the editor until 1979.
He married Annie Minnis in 1960; they had one son and two daughters, but the marriage dissolved. In 1981, he married the poet and artist Judi Benson; he thus became stepfather to her son. In 2018, Stand Magazine published a special Ken Smith celebration issue for what would have been his 80th birthday.

## Awards

* 1964 Gregory Award for The Pity
* Lannan Award, 1997
* 1998 Cholmondeley Award

## Works
### Poetry

* Eleven Poems. Northern House. 1964.
* The Pity. Jonathan Cape 1967.
* Work, Distances/Poems. Swallow Press. 1972. ISBN 978-0-8040-0588-3.
* Tristan Crazy, Bloodaxe, 1978. ISBN 0-906427-00-2.
* Tales of the Hunter. Four Zoas. 1979.
* Grainy Pictures of the Rain. Truedog Press. 1981. ISBN 0-937212-02-4.
* Abel Baker Charlie Delta Epic Sonnets. Bloodaxe. 1981. ISBN 0-906427-25-8.
* Fox Running. Bloodaxe Books. 1981. ISBN 978-0-906427-22-4.
* Burned Books. Bloodaxe Books. 1981. ISBN 978-0-906427-23-1.
* The poet reclining: selected poems 1962-1980. Bloodaxe Books. 1982. ISBN 978-0-906427-50-7.
* The House Of Numbers. Rolling Moss Press. 1985. ISBN 0-950-7048-1-4
* Terra. Bloodaxe Books. 1986. ISBN 978-0-906427-94-1.
* A Book Of Chinese Whispers. Bloodaxe. 1987. ISBN 978-0906427934.
* Wormwood. Bloodaxe Books. 1987. ISBN 978-1-85224-037-0.
* The Heart, the Border Publisher. Bloodaxe Books. 1990. ISBN 978-1-85224-139-1.
* Tender To The Queen Of Spain. Bloodaxe Books. 1993. ISBN 978-1-85224-261-9.
* Wild Root. Bloodaxe Books. 1998. ISBN 978-1-85224-461-3.
* Wire Through The Heart. Ister. 2001.
* Shed: poems, 1980-2001. Bloodaxe. 2002. ISBN 978-1-85224-571-9.
* You again: last poems & other words. Bloodaxe. 2004. ISBN 978-1-85224-670-9.

### Prose

* Frontwards In A Backwards Movie. Arc Publications. 1974. ISBN 0 902771 33 7.
* Anus Mundi. Four Zoas. 1976.
* Ten Poets In Leeds (programme notes for readings at Leeds Playhouse). 1978.
* The Joined Up Writing. the x press. 1980.
* The Queen's Dreams (short story) Harry Novak Books. 1986.
* Inside Time (with Dave Wait). Harrap. 1989. ISBN 978-0245547201
* Berlin: Coming In From The Cold. Hamish Hamilton. 1990. ISBN 978-0-241-13072-8.

### Editor

* Ken Smith; Judi Benson, eds. (1993). Klaonica: Poems for Bosnia. Bloodaxe. ISBN 978-1-85224-283-1.
# Fabbrica Aeroplani Ing. O. Pomilio

Fabbrica Aeroplani Ing. O. Pomilio was an Italian World War I biplane aircraft manufacturer.
The Pomilio series of aircraft (PC, PD, PE and PY) were two-seater scout aircraft. When first introduced in spring 1917, the type was faster than most other machines of its day although instability problems had to be dealt with by subsequent variants. With the completion of the final variant, the Pomilio brothers sold their company to Ansaldo and emigrated to the US.
The Pomilio range of scout planes is known to have served in approximately 30 squadrons of the Italian Air Force.

## Aircraft

* Pomilio BVL-12
* Pomilio FVL-8
* Pomilio PD
* Pomilio PE
* Pomilio PY
* Pomilio Gamma
* Savoia-Pomilio SP.1
* Savoia-Pomilio SP.2
* Savoia-Pomilio SP.3
* Savoia-Pomilio SP.4
# Jamie Reid (swimmer)

Jamie Reid (born August 10, 1983) is a female backstroke swimmer from the United States, who won the gold medal in the women's 100m backstroke event at the 2003 Pan American Games. She is a native of Balboa, Panama and competed for the Highlander Aquatic Club in Orlando, Florida.

## Early life and education

Born in Panama, Reid's family moved to Seattle, Washington when she was seven due to unrest in the country. A graduate of Puyallup High School, Reid attended the University of Florida where she was a member of the swimming and diving team.