OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Serafín Marsal

Serafin Marsal (Cardona, Spain, 1862 – Asunción, 1956) was a Spanish born Paraguayan sculptor.

## Biography

After studying for six years at the Academy of Fine Arts in Barcelona, Marsal moved to Buenos Aires, where several French, Italian and Spanish artists from sculpture and metal engraving areas became famous.
In 1898, Marsal received the third prize from the National Fine Arts Exhibition of Buenos Aires. In the next year, he accepted an invitation to teach drawing and sculpture in Santa Fé. There, Marsal participated in urban planning, sculpture production and became part of the city artistic and cultural life. One of his sculptures, a bust of the educator called Sarmento, remains in the plaza dedicated to the teacher. In 1901, he became Art Director of the "Blanco & Negro" magazine. In 1907, at the age of 46 and highly recognized in the artistic field, Marsal moved to Asunción in Paraguay according to medical recommendations, due to the health problems experienced by his wife. In this smaller city, he faced economic difficulties, as orders were rarer. He taught on the Arts School. Even with no orders, Marsal started to produce small clay statues that represented the Paraguayan people with perfection.

## Artworks

Made by hand with clay from Picolmayo River, each statuette represented a typical figure of the Paraguayan people with a variety of details and beautiful finishing. Marsal made each figure a mold from which he extracted the essential piece. However, his method was not a multiple-piece system, so the finishing of each piece was made by hand, and one was different from the other. Besides beauty and a careful finishing, his pieces have an important historical value, as they portray typical figures of a period. They are social representations: There is a woman carrying a jar over her head, donkey as a means of transportation, Indian faces, a man that sold fruits, among many others that frequented the Asunción market. In addition, all figures were entitled in Guaraní, the people language. In autobiographical notes, Marsal once wrote:
"For approximately 18 years I dedicate myself to making little figures in clay. I calculate that perhaps one hundred small figures were created monthly in my house to be sold in North America, fifty thousand to be sold in Central America and South America; in Europe, four or five thousand; in Japan a bit more one thousand, and many others whose destination I ignore".
To date, what remained from his works, as the used material is quite fragile, belongs to private collections and to the Museo Memoria de la Ciudad, which has a collection of 36 pieces.
# Semira Adamu

Semira Precious Adamu (15 April 1978 – 22 September 1998) was a 20-year-old Nigerian asylum seeker who was suffocated to death by two Belgian police officers on a aeroplane in Brussels, Belgium, during her forced deportation on September 22, 1998. The police officers recorded video footage of themselves exchanging jokes as they pushed her head deep into a pillow for 20 minutes with her hands and ankles handcuffed; during which Adamu had stopped breathing for 7 to 8 minutes. She died in the St Luc Hospital later the same day at 9:32pm. When the court asked why so much force was used, one of the officers said that it was necessary "to avoid disturbing other passengers".
Of the 9 police officers who surrounded Adamu on the plane set off for Togo during the sixth attempt to deport her, 4 were given suspended sentences for involuntary murder in December 2003. The chief police officer received a 14-month sentence, and 3 other officers were given 1-year sentences. A fifth police officer was acquitted. Undisclosed damages were paid by the Belgian state to Adamu's family as ordered by the court.

## Background

Adamu had fled Nigeria in March 1998 because she was forced to marry a 65-year-old man she did not know. He had already married four other women and allegedly killed one of them. Adamu's intended destination was Berlin, but as the plane stopped over at Zaventem, she was taken to the 127bis Detention Centre in Steenokkerzeel as a result of their safe third country rule on March 26, 1998. She was questioned there for the first time and was denied entry; after an appeal against this decision, a second interview decided to forcibly deport her.
The Belgian authorities made 5 attempts to deport Adamu. Her lawyer stated that she was warned that any violence inflicted upon her "would be her own fault", and that she had feared for her own life. Adamu had become a cause célèbre and her situation led to demonstrations around Steenokkerzeel. On 20th September, she appeared in a television documentary on rejected refugees. In it, Adamu gave a detailed description of the 4th attempt to deport her:
   "I was woken at 6:30 a.m. and given 20 minutes to prepare for departure... When we arrived at the airport my hands and feet were bound and I was thrown into an isolation cell for over three hours. At 11:15 they forced me onto the plane. I began to scream and cry as I was surrounded by six gendarmes and two men from Sabena. The airline men pushed me around and one held a cushion to my face. He almost suffocated me. These men were supposed to accompany me all the way to Lome. Passengers intervened at this point, saying that they would get off the plane if the men did not let me go."

## Reactions

The announcement of Adamu's death led to grassroots protests in Belgium. A few hundred people surrounded the detention camp. Inmates went on hunger strikes.
This caused the Belgian deputy prime minister and home office minister Louis Tobback to resign.
# List of lakes of Korea

Most of the lakes of Korea are artificial reservoirs, due to the country's rugged topography. Natural lakes include the crater lakes atop Hallasan and Paektu Mountain, Upo Wetland, and various lagoons along the coast of the Sea of Japan.

## North Korea

* Lake Changjin
* Heaven Lake
* Lake Pujon
* Lake Rangrim
* Lake Samilpo
* Supung Lake

## South Korea

* Anapji
* Andong Lake
* Chungju Lake
* Ilsan Lake
* Jinyang Lake
* Soyang Lake
* Uiam Lake
* Upo Wetland
# Frederick H. Davies

Frederick H. Davies was an English footballer who played as an inside forward for Sheffield United between 1891 and 1894.
Sheffield United signed Davies from the reserves of Lancashire side Ardwick in the summer of 1891 and despite featuring in some pre-season games Davies had to wait until April the following year to make his competitive debut for United in a Northern League match against Lincoln City.
Having played little during his first season at Bramall Lane he was to fare better the following term as he played regularly during United's first season in The Football League and was part of the side that finished second in the newly formed Second Division and gained promotion to the First Division.
With United now playing at the highest level of English football Davies found himself back in the reserves and with few first team opportunities. He opted to leave The Blades in October 1894 and decided to emigrate to the US with a number of other former Ardwick players to 'teach football'. In 1895 he signed for The Baltimore Orioles who played in the American League but the league quickly collapsed and the Orioles disbanded with the season uncompleted.
# Tudun Wada (Kaduna State)

Tudun Wada is a suburb in Kaduna South Local Government Area located in the city of Kaduna, the capital of Kaduna State in Northern Nigeria, Nigeria. The postal code of the area is 800.
# P. P. Naolekar

P. P. Naolekar (born 29 June 1943) is the Lokayukta of Madhya Pradesh. He was also a Judge of the Supreme Court of India.

## Career

* Madhya Pradesh High Court as Permanent Judge 1992
* Rajasthan High Court Judge 1994
* Appointed the Chief Justice of the Gauhati High Court 2002
* Elevated as Judge of the Supreme Court of India 2004 to 2008
# Neku Atawodi-Edun

Neku Atawodi-Edun (born 1987), formerly Uneku Saliu-Atawodi, is a Nigerian polo player, equine sports scientist, entrepreneur, philanthropist, and investor. She is one of the few black female polo players in the world, and the first to play professionally.

## Education and early career

Raised between Nigeria and England, Uneku has played polo internationally for more than ten years. During her time playing in the United States, she was represented by Yvette Noel-Schure. She has played in games in over 22 cities in 14 countries, and won cups in Argentina, India, Ibiza and the USA where she won the Aiken 10 goal in her first year playing. She was a finalist in the WCTA High goal tournament, playing for Catalina diamonds. The WCTA is a tournament organised by late female polo player, Sunny Hale.
She served as the Face of Africa Polo Open for the year 2018. Africa Polo Open, formerly known as Prince of Wales Cup, is, arguably, Africa's grandest polo tournament. It takes place annually, and normally pits South Africa against another African country. South Africa's 2018 opponents were Nigeria.
Uneku received a Bachelor of Science (Hons) Degree in Equine Sports Science at the University of Brighton. She also has a master's degree in International Business from Regent's University London.

## Entrepreneurship

Uneku's entrepreneurship ventures include Malaik, an equity crowdfunding platform for African entrepreneurs, and Bamboo Green Concepts, an investment outfit with a diversified portfolio. Malaik closed its first $300,000 deal within two months of launching. In 2016, Forbes Africa Magazine listed Uneku as one of Forbes Africa's 30 under 30 for, the same year she graced the magazine's cover. Malaik however, suspended its operations after the Securities and Exchange Commission of Nigeria banned some forms of crowdfunding in 2016.
Uneku is also involved in the African tech space.
She also set up Ride to Shine, an organisation that exposes children from disadvantaged homes to opportunities through equestrianism.

## Public engagement

In 2008, Uneku organised the first ever female tournament to be held in West Africa, played at the 5th chukker polo club in Kaduna; it saw women from 8 different nations compete. She also organised the first ever beach polo cup, the Africa Beach Polo Cup, which was televised in partnership with SuperSport, thus creating awareness about the sport in Africa. In 2013, Uneku was the subject of Trace Sports Stars, a production of Trace Urban that followed her around the world playing polo in different countries to document and share her polo journey.
Besides polo, Uneku was a regular speaker and commentator on technology, startups, and entrepreneurship in Africa. She regularly spoke at Forbes Africa events, and contributed to Techcabal, an Africa-focused technology blog based out of Lagos, and Global Citizen, a development-focused platform.
She represented Nigeria at the World Economic Forum in Davos in 2013.

## Awards and honors

* World Economic Forum Global Shaper
* Forbes 30 under 30
* Nominee for the CNBC Young Business Leader of the Year, 2016
# Jean Bayless

Jean Bayless (29 June 1932 – 5 February 2021) was a British actress. She is best remembered for starring as Maria in the London production of The Sound of Music.

## Life and career

Bayless was born in Hackney, London. Her family was evacuated to Blackpool during the Second World War, where she started to take singing lessons. She later trained at the Italia Conti Academy of Theatre Arts. Early in her career, she performed in pantomimes at the London Palladium.
In 1955 she was a replacement, starring as Polly in the Broadway production of The Boy Friend (credited as Jo Ann Bayless), and she starred as Maria in the original West End production of The Sound of Music in 1960. She played the role of Cynthia Cunningham in the early 1970s in the soap opera Crossroads. She also performed with Audrey Hepburn in Sauce Tartare.

## Personal life

With her husband David Johnson, she had two sons, Daniel and Adam.
She died of bone cancer in Birmingham at the age of 88.
# Aston v Harlee Manufacturing Co

Aston v Harlee Manufacturing Co. is a significant legal decision involving Australian trademark law. It involved separate businesses which both sought to use the Tastee Freez name in Australia.
Both men had American businesses which were planning or contemplating expansion of soft serve iced milk restaurants into Australia. Aston, formerly based in Honolulu, Hawaii, United States, was a Dairy Queen operator there who moved to Sydney. Harlee Manufacturing Co., run by its founder L. S. Maranz, was a business similar to Dairy Queen, based in Illinois, USA.
The court maintained that authorship does not require the applicant be the first and true inventor of the mark. (Aston's application for special status and use of the name first, in 1952. Notice of opposition was filed by Harlee in 1956, and its own registration application was submitted in 1957.) The court further stated that trademark registration and determining its award is a question of whether anyone else has a right to use the word prior to that of the person claiming authorship.
The court followed Shell Co of Australia Ltd v Rohm and Haas Co, that "right to registration depends...on proprietorship of a mark" but like Shell adheres to the English case In re Hudson's Trade Marks when the "trade mark...has never [been] used...at all". Shell continued that "an application to register a trade mark so far unused must, equally with a trade mark the title to which depends on prior user, be founded on...the combined effect of authorship of the mark, the intention to use it upon or in connection with the goods and the applying for registration".$^{:p.627}$
Like The Seven Up Co v OT Ltd, the court would not give weight to the use of the registered mark in foreign locations.
Even though Aston deliberately copied or adopted or intended the use of the registered name from a foreign country, there was no evidence of fraud.
Further, the court decided:
   When once it is conceded, as a matter of law, that a person may apply for and obtain in Australia a valid registration of a trade mark registered and used in a foreign country but not used in Australia, I do not think that exceptions and qualifications should be introduced which are based merely on conceptions of commercial ethics.
# Korycin

Korycin (; Yiddish: קוריצין, romanized: Kartchin) is a village in Sokółka County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland. It is the seat of the gmina (administrative district) called Gmina Korycin. It lies approximately 39 kilometres (24 mi) west of Sokółka and 44 km (27 mi) north of the regional capital Białystok.
In 1900, there were 411 Jews living in Korycin. Nearly all were murdered by the Germans and their collaborators during the Holocaust.
The Korycinski cheese is traditional food of Korycin, as designated by the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development of Poland.
# South Carolina Highway 102

South Carolina Highway 102 (SC 102) is a 25.550-mile-long (41.119 km) state highway in the U.S. state of South Carolina. The highway connects North Hartsville and Chesterfield, via Patrick. It is designated as an east–west highway (with its official eastern terminus in North Hartsville) though it travels north and south.

## Route description

SC 102 begins at an intersection with U.S. Route 15 Business (US 15 Bus.; North 5th Street) in North Hartsville, within Darlington County, where the roadway continues as Patrick Highway. It travels to the north-northeast and leaves the city limits of the city. It travels through rural areas of the county. Then, it crosses over Cedar Creek, where it enters Chesterfield County. SC 102 curves to the north-northwest for a short while before traveling in a fairly northerly direction. Just before entering Patrick, the highway goes through Sand Hills State Forest. In town is an intersection with US 1 (Main Street). It winds its way through rural areas of the county until it meets its northern terminus, an intersection with SC 9 (East Boulevard) in Chesterfield, where the roadway continues as South Craig Street.

## Major intersections

| County | Location | mi | km | Destinations | Notes |
| Darlington | North Hartsville | 0.000 | 0.000 | US 15 Bus. (North 5th Street) / Patrick Highway – Hartsville | Western terminus |
| Chesterfield | Patrick | 13.280 | 21.372 | US 1 (Main Street) – McBee, Cheraw | |
| Chesterfield | Chesterfield | 25.550 | 41.119 | SC 9 (East Boulevard) / South Craig Street – Pageland, Cheraw | Eastern terminus |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi ||||||
# South Carolina Highway 107

South Carolina Highway 107 (SC 107) is a 15.290-mile (24.607 km) state highway in the western part of the U.S. state of South Carolina. It connects Oconee County with Jackson County, North Carolina and the Cashiers area. Nearly the entirety of the route is located in the Sumter National Forest.

## Route description

The route of SC 107 travels generally in a south–north direction, beginning at an intersection with SC 28. The route is rural and hilly in nature as it climbs the Blue Ridge Mountains to the North Carolina state line. There are several vistas overlooking Lake Jocassee and surrounding areas. The entirety of the highway is part of the state Falling Waters Scenic Byway.
The entrance to Oconee State Park is located along SC 107 near its southern terminus. There is a memorial just before the state line known as "Burrell's Place Pull-off". The route continues into North Carolina as North Carolina Highway 107 (NC 107).

## History
### Burrell's Place Pull-off

A remote part of Oconee County, the vicinity of a military airplane crash during the Second World War, will become a memorial site—thanks to an effort inspired by county residents. A B-25 Army Air Corps plane crashed into a mountain top at night on March 10, 1943–21 miles north of Walhalla and just one mile south of the Fish Hatchery off Highway 107. The crash killed five service members on their way from Meridian, Mississippi, to Donaldson Army Air Base in Greenville. Jerry Dyar, Oconee Veterans Affairs Director, says a memorial marker with the names of the servicemen will be placed in an area known as "Burrell's Place Pull-off" at 2 o'clock Friday afternoon, March 21. "We thought March 21, seventy-one (71) years to the day after the wreckage was found would be a good time to display and dedicate the site," Dyar said. On March 21, 1943, a 15-year-old boy, Seab Crane was riding his horse along Moody Trail to visit his friends near the Fish Hatchery when his horse suddenly became "spooked" by an unknown foreign object on the riding trail. The object turned out to be one of the plane’s engines. And that's what led to the discovery of the downed plane.

## Major intersections

The entire route is in Oconee County.
| Location | mi | km | Destinations | Notes |
| ​ | 0.000 | 0.000 | SC 28 (Highlands Highway) – Walhalla, Highlands | Southern terminus |
| ​ | 15.290 | 24.607 | NC 107 north – Cashiers | Continuation into North Carolina |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi |||||
# No Me Dejes Solo

"No Me Dejes Solo", (English: "Don't Leave Me Alone") is a 2004 single by Daddy Yankee. It features Wisin & Yandel and Glory.

## Charts

| Chart (2004) | Peak position |
| US Billboard Hot Latin Songs | 32 |
| US Billboard Latin Rhythm Airplay | 8 |
| US Billboard Latin Tropical Airplay | 8 |
# Tejuino

Tejuino is a cold fermented beverage made from corn and popularly consumed in the Mexican states of Jalisco, Colima, Nayarit and Oaxaca. Tejuino is usually made from corn dough, the same kind used for tortillas and tamales. The dough is mixed with water and piloncillo (cone-shaped unrefined cane sugar) and boiled until the liquid is very thick. The liquid is then allowed to ferment very slightly. The resulting drink is generally served cold, with lime juice, a pinch of salt and a scoop of shaved ice or lime sorbet.
Although the drink is strongly associated with the state of Jalisco, it is also commonly found in other parts of Mexico and more recently in Mexican American communities across the Southwestern United States. In Mexico it is usually sold by street vendors in small plastic cups or in plastic bags tied around a straw. In the United States it can be found in Mexican juice bars.

## Origin

The exact origin of tejuino is disputed; however, most Mexicans agree that the drink dates back to pre-Columbian times. The ancient Nahua people of Mexico viewed tejuino as the "drink of the gods" and it is still called this by some Mexicans today.

## Variations

Within the state of Jalisco there are variations as to how it is served. In Puerto Vallarta, Jalisco, for example, tejuino is served without nieve de limon; in Guadalajara, Jalisco, it is usually served with nieve de limon, at the buyer's discretion. Nieve de limon is a homemade lime sorbet that is often added to the drink to bring out its natural flavor.

## Alcohol content

Since tejuino is only allowed to ferment for a couple of days at most, the alcohol content is actually very low. There is a common myth among Mexicans that one can get drunk from drinking too much tejuino; however, this is usually due to the addition of small amounts of beer in some recipes rather than the alcohol content of the tejuino itself.
# Myrtle warbler

The myrtle warbler (Setophaga coronata) is a small New World warbler. It is considered a subspecies of the yellow-rumped warbler and its own species by different classification societies. The myrtle warbler has a northerly and easterly distribution, with the Audubon's warbler farther west. It breeds in much of Canada and the northeastern United States. It is migratory, wintering in the southeastern United States, eastern Central America, and the Caribbean. It is a rare vagrant to western Europe, and has wintered in Great Britain.
The summer male myrtle warbler has a slate blue back, and yellow crown, rump and flank patch. It has white tail patches, and the breast is streaked black. The female has a similar pattern, but the back is brown as are the breast streaks. The myrtle can be distinguished from the similar Audubon's warbler by its whitish eyestripe, white (not yellow) throat, and contrasting cheek patch. Their trill-like songs, nearly indistinguishable, consist of a three or four syllable "tyew-tyew-tyew-tyew", sometimes followed by three more "tew"s. The call is a hard check.
Its breeding habitat is a variety of coniferous and mixed woodland. Myrtle warblers nest in a tree, laying four or five eggs in a cup nest.
These birds are insectivorous, but will readily take wax-myrtle berries in winter, a habit which gives the species its name. Experienced birders recognize myrtle warblers with the naked eye by their flycatcher-like habit of making short flights from their perch in search of bugs. They form small flocks on migration or in winter.

## Taxonomy

This passerine bird was long known to be closely related to its counterparts Audubon's warbler and Goldman's warbler, and at various times the three forms have been classed as either one, two or three species. At present, the American Ornithological Society and Clements considers the myrtle, Audubon's, and Goldman's warbler three subspecies of the yellow-rumped warbler (Setophaga coronata coronata, Setophaga coronata auduboni, and Setophaga coronata goldmani respectively) while the IOC World Bird List classifies the myrtle warbler, Audubon's, and Goldman's warbler as separate species (Setophaga coronata, Setophaga auduboni, and Setophaga goldmani).

## Gallery

* Back view of myrtle warbler showing yellow crest and rump. Medford, Massachusetts, United States.