OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# SS Fort La Montee

SS Fort La Montee was a North Sands-class cargo ship, built during the Second World War and seeing use as an ammunition transport for the Allies in the Mediterranean Theatre.

## Construction

Fort La Montee was built in the yards of the North Vancouver Ship Repairs Ltd., North Vancouver for the British Government under a bare boat charter. She was completed in October 1942 and quickly pressed into service. She was assigned to be crewed and operated by J. & C. Harrison Ltd., London on behalf of the Ministry of War Transport. She was designated as an ammunition transport and dispatched into the Mediterranean Sea. The Allies had carried out a successful invasion of Sicily and needed constant resupplying.
Fort and Park ship were the Canadian equivalent of the American Liberty ships. All three shared a similar design by J.L. Thompson and Sons of Sunderland, England. Fort ships had a triple expansion steam engine and a single screw propeller.

## Destruction

Fort La Montee was in harbour at Algiers, preparing to sail for the invasion beaches on 4 August 1943. Before she could depart, a fire broke out aboard ship. Attempts were made to fight the blaze, whilst the harbour authorities, fearful of the risk of an explosion and damage to the other ships anchored there, ordered her to be towed out into deeper waters. Tugboats were able to attach lines and bring her out into the bay. The British A-class destroyer HMS Arrow had been in the harbour at the time and came alongside to help with the firefighting. Efforts to control the fire were eventually unsuccessful, and it spread to the forward compartments and into the holds where the ammunition was stored. The entire forepart of the burning freighter then blew up, sending flaming debris raining down over a large distance. Arrow was caught in the blast and she too caught fire, sustaining heavy damage and considerable casualties. She was subsequently declared a constructive total loss and never returned to service. The devastated Fort La Montee continued to burn. The aft section had to be sunk by gunfire from submarine HMS Saracen to prevent it blowing up. The remains of the forward section remained ablaze and burned for several days.
A similar disaster occurred in 1944, when Fort Stikine, another hastily built and converted ammunition ship managed for the Ministry of War Transport by the Port Line, caught fire and exploded at Bombay, destroying several vessels in the harbour.
# Commercial Driver's License Information System

Mandated by the Commercial Motor Vehicle Safety Act 1986 (CMVSA) and revised in accordance with various other federal laws subsequent to CMVSA, CDLIS helps document the issuance of a Commercial driver's license (CDL) and the withdrawal of a commercial driver by the State Driver Licensing Agencies (SDLAs) of the CDLIS jurisdictions (the 50 U.S. States and the District of Columbia). The purpose of CDLIS is to keep a record of each driver nationwide and help ensure only one driver license and one record for each driver and to enable authorized users nationwide, such as local law enforcement officials, to check whether a driver is withdrawn, through the cooperative exchange of commercial driver information between the CDLIS jurisdictions.
CDLIS has operated in all 51 CDLIS jurisdictions since April 1, 1992. As of February 25, 2013, CDLIS had 14.6 million driver records, growing at an average rate of nearly 40,000 new records per month.

## The System

CDLIS consists of a Central Site (located in Ashburn, Virginia) and nodes for all 51 SDLAs, all interconnected on AAMVAnet (AAMVA's proprietary, secure network). The Central Site stores identification data about each commercial driver registered in the jurisdictions, such as: name; date of birth; last five digits of the Social Security Number; State driver license number and Also Known As (AKA) information (i.e., former/previous names, DOBs, and/or State driver license numbers). The information at the Central Site constitutes a driver's unique CDLIS Master Pointer Record (MPR). The jurisdiction nodes store the Driver History Records (DHRs), which include driver identification information, license information, history of convictions, and history of withdrawals for each commercial driver licensed by the particular state.
When a jurisdiction SDLA queries the CDLIS Central Site via AAMVAnet to obtain information about an applicant prior to issuing a CDL, the CDLIS Central Site compares data provided by the State Of Inquiry (SOI) against all MPRs at the Central Site. If one or more matches are returned, then the CDLIS Central Site "points" the SOI to the State Of Record (SOR), where more detailed information about the driver's commercial driving history is found. When a jurisdiction convicts or withdraws an out-of-state commercial driver, the State of Conviction (SOC) or State of Withdrawal (SOW) transmits the relevant conviction or withdrawal information via AAMVAnet to the driver's SOR.

## Maintenance Fees

CDLIS maintenance fees cover the cost of the Central Site support and maintenance, AAMVAnet leased line services and support, Network Control Software, the AAMVA help desk, AAMVA's CDLIS development and testing, and AAMVA's CDLIS staff and contractors.
AAMVA's CDLIS maintenance fee, charged to each state, is $1 per year for each CDL record on CDLIS owned by the particular state.
# Virsa Singh

Virsa Singh (21 April 1931– August 2019) was an Indian athlete. He competed in the men's long jump at the 1960 Summer Olympics.
# Tennessee State Route 234

State Route 234 (SR 234) is a 6.7-mile-long (10.8 km) north–south state highway in McNairy County, Tennessee, connecting the town of Ramer with the community of Chewalla and the state of Mississippi. SR 234 is known as Chewalla Road between Ramer and Chewalla and as Wenasoga Road between Chewalla and Mississippi.

## Route description

SR 234 begins at the Mississippi state line, where the roadway continues into the state as Alcorn County Road 700 (CR 700). It winds its way west then north as Wenasoga Road to pass through the community of Chewalla, where it becomes Chewalla Road at an intersection with Chewalla Street. The highway then passes northeast through farmland to enter Ramer, where it comes to an end at an intersection with SR 57. The entire route of SR 234 is a two-lane highway.

## Major intersections

The entire route is in McNairy County.
| Location | mi | km | Destinations | Notes |
| ​ | 0.0 | 0.0 | CR 700 south (Wenasoga Road) – Wenasoga | Southern terminus; Mississippi state line |
| Ramer | 6.7 | 10.8 | SR 57 – Eastview, Pocahontas, Middleton | Northern terminus |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi |||||
# Brian R. Cheffins

Brian Robert Cheffins, FBA is a Canadian legal academic. He has been since 1998 S.J. Berwin Professor of Corporate Law at the University of Cambridge and a fellow of Trinity Hall, Cambridge. Previously he was a professor at the University of British Columbia.

## Early life

He studied history at the University of Victoria, graduating with a B.A. in 1982. Cheffins went to law school at the University of Victoria, graduating with an LL.B. in 1984. He became a member of the Bar of British Columbia in 1985. Cheffins then studied at the University of Cambridge, graduating with an LL.M. in 1986.

## Academic career

In 1986 Cheffins was appointed as an assistant professor at the Faculty of Law at the University of British Columbia. He was promoted to associate professor in 1991 and professor in 1997.
Cheffins moved to the University of Cambridge in 1998 to become the S.J Berwin Professor of Corporate Law. That year he was elected as a fellow at Trinity Hall, Cambridge. Cheffins was a J.M. Keynes Fellow in financial economics from 2014 to 2018. He served as chair of University of Cambridge Law Faculty in 2018-19.
Cheffins has held a number of visiting academic appointments, including visiting professorships at Harvard Law School (2002) and Columbia Law School (2016) and the Thomas K. McCraw Fellowship in US Business History at Harvard Business School (2014).

## Honours

Cheffins was awarded a Guggenheim Fellowship in 2002. He was awarded a Leverhulme Trust Major Research Fellowship in 2015 that was tenable from 2016 to 2018.
In July 2018, Cheffins was elected a Fellow of the British Academy (FBA), the United Kingdom's national academy for the humanities and social sciences.

## Major works

* Cheffins, Brian R. (1997). Company Law: Theory, Structure and Operation. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780198764694.
* Cheffins, Brian R. (2008). Corporate Ownership and Control: British Business Transformed. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780199236978.
* Cheffins, Brian R. (2011). The History of Modern U.S. Corporate Governance. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar Publishing. ISBN 9781849807616.
* Cheffins, Brian R. (2018). The Public Company Transformed. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780190640323.
* Cheffins, Brian R. (2024). Advanced Introduction to Corporate Governance Law and Regulation. Edward Elgar Publishing. ISBN 9781035316335.
# Martin Hašek (footballer, born 1969)

Martin Hašek (born 11 October 1969) is a Czech football coach and former player.

## Biography

Hašek was born in Pardubice. During his extensive playing career, he played at professional level as a midfielder for Union Cheb, Slovan Liberec, Sparta Prague, Austria Wien, Sturm Graz, Dynamo Moscow, FK Příbram and Přední Kopanina – before retiring at the age of 38. Hašek gained 14 appearances for the Czech Republic.
Hašek began managerial career immediately after retiring, first as an assistant to Sparta. After a brief head spell with Baník Sokolov, he returned to his main club in the same capacity under Jozef Chovanec.
Hašek's older brother, Dominik, had an extensive and successful ice hockey career in the NHL, as a goaltender.

## Honours
### Player

Sparta Prague
* Czech First League: 1997–1998, 1998–1999, 1999–2000, 2000–2001, 2004–2005
* Czech Cup: 2006
Austria Wien
* Austrian Bundesliga: 2002–2003
Individual
* Czech First League: Team of the Year 1998–1999

### Manager

* Czech Second League Manager of the Month: October 2016
# Syn (goddess)

In Norse mythology, Syn (Old Norse:, "refusal") is a goddess associated with defensive refusal. Syn is attested in the Prose Edda, written in the 13th century by Snorri Sturluson; and in kennings employed in skaldic poetry. Scholars have proposed theories about the implications of the goddess.

## Attestations

In chapter 35 of the Prose Edda book Gylfaginning, High provides brief descriptions of 16 ásynjur. High lists Syn eleventh, and details that she "guards the doors of the hall and shuts them against those who are not to enter". High additionally states that Syn is "appointed in defense" at things "in legal matters in which she wishes to refute" and that her name is connected to a saying where "a denial (syn) is made when one says no."
In the Prose Edda book Skáldskaparmál, Syn is included among a list of 27 ásynjur names. Syn also appears in two kennings used in works recorded in Skáldskaparmál: once for "jötunn" ("hearth-stone-Syn") in Þórsdrápa by Eilífr Goðrúnarson, and for "woman" ("Syn [woman] of soft necklace-stand [neck]") in a work attributed to Steinar.

## Theories

Rudolf Simek says that Syn ranks among the female goddesses whose names are recorded from the "late heathen period", but that prior to this these goddesses were considered among the collective dísir, and were, in turn, related to the Germanic Matronae.
# Chiara Mastalli

Chiara Mastalli (born 2 August 1984 in Rome) is an Italian film and television actress.
She gained recognition for her role as Eirene in the HBO/BBC/RAI original television series Rome.

## Biography

Born in Rome in 1984, in 2001 she shoots the short film Ten Minutes Older – The Cello, while in 2003 she appears on the big screen with a small part in the film Remember Me, My Love and in the role of Nina in Men & women, love & lies.

## Career

In 2008 she returned to the cinema screens with the film Amore, bugie e calcetto, directed by Luca Lucini, and on the small screen with Un caso di coscienza. She is also the protagonist, together with Lorenzo Balducci, of the TV movie Così vanno le cose. In 2009 she appeared again with the miniseries L'isola dei segreti – Korè and I liceali 2. In 2010 she graduated in Marketing & Advertising at LUMSA, winning a scholarship.

## Filmography
### Cinema

* Ten Minutes Older: The Cello (2001)
* Tre metri sopra il cielo (2003)
* Uomini Donne Bambini e Cani (2003)
* Notte prima degli esami (2005)
* Notte prima degli esami – Oggi (2007)
* Un fantastico via vai (2013)

### Television

* Sei forte maestro (2000)
* Carabinieri (2002)
* Casa famiglia (2002)
* Padri e Figli (2003)
* Il Maresciallo Rocca 5 (2005)
* Simuladores (2005)
* Rome (2005)
* L'amore spezzato (2005)
* Codice rosso (2005)
* I Liceali 2 (2009)
* L'Allieva (2016–2020)
# 2014 Big Ten men's soccer tournament

The 2014 Big Ten Conference men's soccer tournament was the 24th postseason tournament to determine the champion of the Big Ten Conference. The defending champion was Indiana. The tournament was held from November 8–16, 2014. Maryland won the tournament.

## Bracket

| Play-in Round | Play-in Round | Play-in Round |
| 8 | Rutgers | 5 |
| 9 | Wisconsin | 2 |
| Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Championship | Championship | Championship |
| 1 | Maryland | 2 | | | | | | |
| 8 | Rutgers | 0 | | | | | | |
| 8 | Rutgers | 0 | 1 | Maryland$^{PKs}$ | 0(3) | | | |
| | | | 5 | Michigan State | 0(2) | | | |
| 4 | Penn State | 0 | 5 | Michigan State | 0(2) | | | |
| 5 | Michigan State | 1 | | | | | | |
| 5 | Michigan State | 1 | | | | 1 | Maryland | 2 |
| | | | | | | 6 | Indiana | 1 |
| 3 | Northwestern | 1(4) | | | | | | | 6 | Indiana | 1 |
| 6 | Indiana $^{PKs}$ | 1(5) | | | | | | |
| 6 | Indiana $^{PKs}$ | 1(5) | 6 | Indiana | 2 | | | |
| | | | 2 | Ohio State | 1 | | | |
| 2 | Ohio State | 1 | 2 | Ohio State | 1 | | | |
| 7 | Michigan | 0 | | | | | | |
# Isle of Man Newspapers

Isle of Man Newspapers publishes the Isle of Man's newspapers. They are the Isle of Man Examiner, the Isle of Man Courier and the Manx Independent. They are all weekly newspapers. Its website is www.iomtoday.co.im, as well as owning GEF.im.
The company was formerly called the Isle of Man Courier Group until its name was changed in 1992. It was owned by the Halifax Courier group until that was bought out by Johnston Press in 1994. It has been based at Publishing House, Peel Road, Douglas and was purchased by Tindle Newspapers in 2016 for 4.1M.
In 2022 the company left Peel Road, moving in to 18, Finch Road, Douglas.

## Controversies

The Isle of Man Newspapers has received criticism from the public for its court reporting procedures, in which defendants making court appearances are named by the press prior to a verdict being issued by the Courts. This has been widely criticised as a form of public shaming and a violation of the individual right to privacy. In 2022, a petition was circulated demanding an end to this practice, receiving over 1,000 signatures and support from politicians.
# Tennessee State Route 246

State Route 246 (SR 246) is a 21.7-mile-long (34.9 km) north–south state highway in Middle Tennessee. It connects the cities of Columbia with Franklin via the community of Burwood. SR 246 serves as an alternate route to U.S. Route 31 (US 31) to the east.

## Route description

SR 246 begins as Carters Creek Pike in Maury County at the northern edge of Columbia at an intersection with US 31 (SR 6). It winds its northwest through industrial areas before leaving Columbia and continuing north through farmland. The highway then has a concurrency with SR 247 shortly before crossing into Williamson County. SR 246 turns northeast and passes through the community of Burwood, where it has an interchange with Interstate 840 (I-840; Exit 23), before passing through hilly and rural areas. It then enters Franklin, where it passes through neighborhoods, as Main Street, for several miles before entering downtown and making an abrupt right turn onto 7th Avenue before coming to an end at an intersection with US 31 (SR 6/Columbia Avenue). The entire route of SR 246 is a two-lane highway.

## Major intersections

| County | Location | mi | km | Destinations | Notes |
| Maury | Columbia | 0.0 | 0.0 | US 31 (Nashville Highway/SR 6) – Columbia, Spring Hill | Southern terminus |
| Maury | ​ | | | SR 247 east (Beechcroft Road) – Spring Hill | Southern end of SR 247 concurrency |
| Maury | ​ | | | SR 247 west (Les Robinson Road) – Santa Fe | Northern end of SR 247 concurrency |
| Williamson | Burwood | | | I-840 – Dickson, Murfreesboro | Exit 23 on I-840; former SR 840 |
| Williamson | Franklin | 21.7 | 34.9 | US 31 (Columbia Avenue/SR 6) | Northern terminus |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi Concurrency terminus ||||||
# Cristián Molina (athlete)

Cristián Eugenio Molina Cifuentes (born 16 October 1959) is a retired Chilean middle-distance runner who specialised in the 800 metres. He won several medals at continental level.

## International competitions

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing Chile ||||||
| 1976 | South American Junior Championships | Maracaibo, Venezuela | 5th | 400 m | 50.15 |
| 1976 | South American Junior Championships | Maracaibo, Venezuela | 4th | 800 m | 1:52.99 |
| 1976 | South American Junior Championships | Maracaibo, Venezuela | 3rd | 4 × 400 m relay | 3:18.08 |
| 1977 | South American Championships | Montevideo, Uruguay | 4th | 800 m | 1:54.4 |
| 1977 | South American Championships | Montevideo, Uruguay | 3rd | 4 × 400 m relay | 3:23.1 |
| 1979 | Pan American Games | San Juan, Puerto Rico | 8th | 800 m | 1:51.7 |
| 1979 | South American Championships | Bucaramanga, Colombia | 1st | 800 m | 1:47.8 |
| 1979 | South American Championships | Bucaramanga, Colombia | 5th | 4 × 400 m relay | 3:15.6 |
| 1980 | Liberty Bell Classic | Philadelphia, United States | 8th | 800 m | 1:50.50 |
| 1981 | South American Championships | La Paz, Bolivia | 1st | 800 m | 1:53.6 |
| 1985 | South American Championships | Santiago, Chile | 4th | 800 m | 1:49.90 |

## Personal bests

Outdoor
* 800 metres – 1:47.35 (Fürth 1980)
* 1500 metres – 3:44.96 (1981)
# Luke's Newsie Knockout

Luke's Newsie Knockout is a 1916 American short comedy film starring Harold Lloyd.

## Cast

* Harold Lloyd as Luke
* Bebe Daniels
* Snub Pollard
* Charles Stevenson (as Charles E. Stevenson)
* Billy Fay
* Fred C. Newmeyer
* Sammy Brooks
* Harry Todd
* Bud Jamison
* Margaret Joslin (as Mrs. Harry Todd)
* Earl Mohan
* Eva Thatcher
# Bracteolaria

Bracteolaria racemosa is a species of flowering plant in the pea family (Fabaceae). It is the sole species in genus Bracteolaria. It is a shrub or tree native to South Africa, ranging from the Southern Cape Province to KwaZulu-Natal.
# Chile at the 1960 Summer Olympics

Chile at the 1960 Summer Olympics in Rome, Italy was the nation's eleventh appearance out of fourteen editions of the Summer Olympic Games. The nation was represented by a team of 9 athletes, 8 males and 1 females, that competed in 8 events in 3 sports.

## Shooting

Two shooters represented Chile in 1960.

### Trap

* Juan Enrique Lira
* Gilberto Navarro
# Krista Mikkonen

Krista Johanna Mikkonen (born 15 November 1972 in Hamina, Finland) is a Finnish politician of the Green League, a member of parliament, and Finland's Minister of the Interior. She lives in Joensuu but spent her childhood in Koria. She was first elected to the Finnish Parliament in the 2015 parliamentary election for the Savo-Karelia constituency. Between 2016 and 2019, Mikkonen was the chairman of the Green League parliamentary group. Mikkonen graduated with a Master of Philosophy degree from the University of Joensuu (present day University of Eastern Finland) in North Karelia in 2003.
Mikkonen was elected as a Member of the Finnish Parliament in the 2015 parliamentary elections with 4624 votes and re-elected in 2019 with 6204 votes. Her constituency is Savonia-Karelia. She had previously been nominated in three parliamentary elections in 1999, 2007 and 2011 in the constituency of North Karelia.

## Other activities

Mikkonen was also a member of the advisory board of the National Audit Office of Finland (NAOF) between 2017 and 2019.
# Everardo Hegewisch

Everardo Hegewisch (born 23 July 1961) is a Mexican equestrian. He competed in the team jumping event at the 1988 Summer Olympics.
# Bungles

Bungles is a series of four American black-and-white short silent comedy films produced by Louis Burstein for Jacksonville's Vim Comedy Company in 1916. While the series featured Oliver Hardy, Marcel Perez acted in the leading role as Bungles. Perez was also the director for the four films. Elsie MacLeod was the only other credited actor in the series.

## Titles

* Bungles' Rainy Day
* Bungles Enforces the Law
* Bungles' Elopement
* Bungles Lands a Job

## Cast

* Marcel Perez - Bungles (as Fernandea Perez)
* Elsie MacLeod
* Oliver Hardy - (as Babe Hardy)
# List of presidents of the College of William & Mary

This is a list of the presidents of the College of William & Mary in Virginia, a public university located in Williamsburg, Virginia.
| No. | Name | Term |
| 1 | James Blair | 1693–1743 |
| 2 | William Dawson | 1743–1752 |
| 3 | William Stith | 1752–1755 |
| 4 | Thomas Dawson | 1755–1760 |
| 5 | William Yates | 1761–1764 |
| 6 | James Horrocks | 1764–1771 |
| 7 | John Camm | 1771–1776 |
| 8 | James Madison | 1776–1812 |
| 9 | John Bracken | 1812–1814 |
| 10 | John Augustine Smith | 1814–1826 |
| 11 | William Holland Wilmer | 1826–1827 |
| 12 | Adam Empie | 1827–1836 |
| 13 | Thomas Roderick Dew | 1836–1846 |
| 14 | Robert Saunders Jr. | 1846–1848 |
| 15 | John Johns | 1849–1854 |
| 16 | Benjamin Stoddert Ewell | 1854–1888 |
| 17 | Lyon Gardiner Tyler | 1888–1919 |
| 18 | J. A. C. Chandler | 1919–1934 |
| 19 | John Stewart Bryan | 1934–1942 |
| 20 | John Edwin Pomfret | 1942–1951 |
| 21 | Alvin Duke Chandler | 1951–1960 |
| 22 | Davis Young Paschall | 1960–1971 |
| 23 | Thomas Ashley Graves Jr. | 1971–1985 |
| 24 | Paul R. Verkuil | 1985–1992 |
| 25 | Timothy J. Sullivan | 1992–2005 |
| 26 | Gene Nichol | 2005–2008 |
| 27 | W. Taylor Reveley III | 2008–2018 |
| 28 | Katherine Rowe | 2018–present |
# Tennessee State Route 260

State Route 260 (SR 260), also known as Browning Branch Road, is an east–west secondary highway that is located entirely in Trousdale County in Middle Tennessee, United States. Its western terminus is located at a junction with US 231 near the Sumner County line, and it ends at SR 141 just north of Hartsville.
Even though SR 260 is designated as a secondary highway, there are various signs along the highway stating it is a primary highway.

## Route description

SR 260 traverses a rural area as a two-lane highway in Trousdale County. It serves as a connector between US 231/SR 376 and SR 141 just north of Hartsville. It goes through farmland as it traces along the edge of the Highland Rim.

## Major intersections

The entire route is in Trousdale County.
| Location | mi | km | Destinations | Notes |
| ​ | 0.0 | 0.0 | US 231 (SR 376) – Lebanon, Westmoreland | Western terminus |
| ​ | 5.6 | 9.0 | SR 141 (Highway 141) – Hartsville, Westmoreland | Eastern terminus |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi |||||