# 1800 United States presidential election in New York

Elections in New York State :
Federal government
Presidential elections
1792
1796
1800
1804
1808
1812
1816
1820
1824
1828
1832
1836
1840
1844
1848
1852
1856
1860
1864
1868
1872
1876
1880
1884
1888
1892
1896
1900
1904
1908
1912
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1928
1932
1936
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1944
1948
1952
1956
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1968
1972
1976
1980
1984
1988
1992
1996
2000
Dem
2004
Dem
2008
Dem
GOP
2012
2016
Dem
GOP
2020
Dem
2024
Dem
GOP
U.S. Senate
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1807
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1819–20
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1825–26
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1837
1839–40
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2012
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U.S. House
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1st sp
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1800
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1828
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1830
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1838
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1902
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2024
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21st sp :
State government
New York gubernatorial elections
1777
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1950
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1974
1978
1982
1986
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2002
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2010
2014
2018
2022
Attorney General elections
1982
1986
1990
1994
1998
2002
2006
2010
2014
2018
2022
State Comptroller elections
1986
1990
1994
1998
2002
2006
2010
2014
2018
2022
State Senate elections
2008
2010
2012
2014
2016
2018
2020
2022
2024
State Assembly elections
99th district, 2006
2008
2016
2018
2020
2022
2024
State elections by year
1811-LtGSE
1844
1846
1847-JSE
1847
1848
1849
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2024 :
New York City
Mayoral elections
Pre-consolidation:
1850
1854
1856
1857
1886
1888
1890
1892
1894
Post-consolidation:
1897
1901
1903
1905
1909
1913
1917
1921
1925
1929
1932
1933
1937
1941
1945
1950
1953
1957
1961
1965
1969
1973
1977
1981
1985
1989
1993
1997
2001
2005
2009
2013
2017
2021
2025
City Council elections
Pre-consolidation:
1808
Post-consolidation:
1897
1899
1901
1903
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1907
1909
1911
1913
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1917
1919
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1941
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1949
1953
1957
1961
1965
1969
1973
1977
1981
1985
1989
1993
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2009
2013
2017
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2023
Public Advocate elections
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1941
1945
1949
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1961
1965
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1981
1985
1989
1993
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2009
2013
2017
2019 (special)
2019
2021
Comptroller elections
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1981
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Borough president elections
1897
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1929
1933
1937
1941
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1949
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1957
1961
1965
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1981
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1989
1993
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2017
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2025
The Bronx
Brooklyn
Manhattan
Queens
Staten Island :
Albany
Mayoral elections
2005
2009
2013
2017
2021 :
Buffalo
Mayoral elections
1881
1977
1981
1985
1989
1993
1997
2001
2005
2009
2013
2017
2021
2025 :
Rochester
Mayoral elections
1997
2001
2005
2009
2011 sp
2013
2017
2021 :
Syracuse
Mayoral elections
2009
2013
2017
2021
2025 :
vte :
In the 1800 United States presidential election, electors could be selected in each state at any time after October 31 and all electors were required to vote on December 3, 1800. In the 1800 United States presidential election in New York The state legislature chose 12 representatives, or electors to the Electoral College on November 6, 1800. Based on the constitutional provision in effect at that time electors cast two votes. The candidate receiving most votes would be President. The runner up would be elected Vice President.

## Background

Like many states at the time, New York chose its presidential electors by a vote of the New York legislature. Therefore, the April 1800 elections were the decisive contest in the presidential campaign, and with New York shaping up as a critical swing state, its legislative elections were sharply contested.
Though the upstate New York, through political loyalty to former Governor George Clinton, was reliably Republican, the Federalist Party remained strong in New York City and the lower Hudson Valley, where the majority of legislative seats were.

## Legislative election

The Federalist campaign was led by former Secretary of the Treasury Alexander Hamilton. The Republican campaign in New York City was led by Aaron Burr and his supporters, primarily made up of members of the city Tammany Society, who would eventually become the city's Tammany Hall political machine. Matthew L. Davis, William P. Van Ness, and John Swartwourt were Burr's key advisors; they established a steering committee to direct the campaign and canvassing committees to raise funds from wealthy donors.
To effectively challenge the Federalists in their stronghold of Manhattan, Burr assembled a ticket of Republican luminaries who could win Federalist votes. Operating covertly to avoid Hamilton's response, Burr recruited governor Clinton, Revolutionary hero Horatio Gates, Brockholst Livingston, and president of the New York Insurance Company John Broome. Initially, Clinton, Gates and Livingston attempted to decline, but Burr prevailed on them to join the ticket.
The campaign was furious, before and during the three-day balloting period. Burr ran the campaign out of his country estate on Manhattan, serving refreshments and keeping mattresses for campaign staff. Meetings were also held at Martling's Long Room, which would become the headquarters of Tammany Hall. To generate support, Davis planted stories in prominent newspapers claiming that Republican supporters were meeting nightly in all corners of the city, at which attendance and enthusiasm were high. Later, it would be revealed that most meetings consisted of Davis and two friends. Burr himself criss-crossed polling places to harangue voters; on more than one occasion, he met Hamilton, whom he engaged in impromptu debate.
On May 1, balloting closed; Burr and the Republicans had swept New York.

## Electoral vote

During this election, New York cast 12 electoral votes for Democratic-Republican Party candidates Thomas Jefferson and Aaron Burr.