OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Pennsylvania Route 857

Pennsylvania Route 857 (PA 857) is an 11.04-mile-long (17.77 km) state highway located within Fayette County, Pennsylvania, United States. The southern terminus of the route is at the West Virginia state line southeast of Gans in Springhill Township, where the route continues south as County Route 857, a secondary state highway in West Virginia. The northern terminus is at an interchange with U.S. Route 119 and Pennsylvania Route 43 in Uniontown.
The roadway runs parallel to PA 43 for all but one mile (1.6 km) of its length.

## Route description

One mile north of the state line in Springhill Township, PA 857 connects to the current southern terminus of the Mon–Fayette Expressway (PA 43) via Gans Road. The route continues north to the Springhill Township community of Haydentown, where it intersects PA 43 at exit 4 via Rubles Mill Road. PA 857 continues northward to the borough of Fairchance, where it interchanges with PA 43 at exit 8 via Big Six Road. PA 857 then continues past Fairchance before terminating at US 119 (Morgantown Road) just east of another interchange with PA 43 in the city of Uniontown.

## History

PA 857 is one of several state route numbers to have been assigned, decommissioned and then reassigned later in a different region. The original PA 857 that was commissioned in 1928 ran for 24 miles along the Ohio River from Pittsburgh's Manchester neighborhood to Rochester in Beaver County. The entire segment was first renumbered in 1935 as a realignment of PA 88. In 1961, the northern terminus of PA 88 was truncated to its current location at PA 51 in the Pittsburgh's Overbrook neighborhood; the remaining segment of former PA 857/PA 88 from the northern end of the West End Bridge to New Castle was renumbered one more time as present-day PA 65.
PA 857 was assigned to its current Fayette County location on the former PA 319 (1936-1946) in 1967. The highway, in conjunction with a connecting secondary road in West Virginia, was designated to provide another route between Uniontown and Morgantown, West Virginia along what was called "the back road to Morgantown". The road was widened and resurfaced in summer 1966.

## Major intersections

The entire route is in Fayette County.
| Location | mi | km | Destinations | Notes |
| Springhill Township | 0.000 | 0.000 | CR 857 south (Fairchance Road) | West Virginia border; southern terminus |
| Georges Township | 11.047 | 17.778 | US 119 (Morgantown Road) / PA 43 to US 40 – Uniontown, Hopwood, Smithfield | Northern terminus |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi |||||
# Apolemia uvaria

Apolemia uvaria, commonly known as string jellyfish, barbed wire jellyfish, and long stringy stingy thingy, is a colonial siphonophore. As with all siphonophores, string jellyfish look and function much like a single organism, but each Apolemia uvaria is a colony of specialised minute organisms (zooids), permanently attached to each other and physiologically connected to the extent that they cannot survive alone.
String jellyfish are colonial animals that may reach 3 m in total length and have a diameter of 2–5 cm. The colony is formed of a central string, bearing groups of pink and white tentacles, which clump together or extend. The whole colony has a gas float at the front and a set of swimming bells. This colonial animal is pelagic and is found in oceans worldwide in midwater. They are often found at surface level but can also be found 1000 meters deep in the ocean. These ocean predators act like drift nets, spreading their tentacles to catch plankton. The tentacles can sting humans painfully.
As of 2025 string jellyfish have been proliferating in seas around Norway and Scotland, and causing mass deaths of farmed salmon. The increase has been attributed to rising sea temperatures, and to fish farms discarding waste upon which the jellyfish feed.
# Edward Hainz House

The Edward L. Hainz House (nicknamed Linger Longer) is a historic house located at 155 West Center Avenue in Sebring, Florida.

## Description and history

The house has three low pitched gable roofs with exposed rafters, tails and purlins. The roof has two interior brick chimneys on the west side. The main facade is fronted by the staggered roof lines and the oversized battered posts at the recessed front porch. A central multi-pane entrance is flanked by ten pane side lights. It has clapboard and rolled composition roofing. Fenestration on the main block is regular 1/1 double hung woodsash. The partial second story contains a three double casement wood sashes with a common surround.
It was added to the National Register of Historic Places on August 14, 1989.
# Sein Hlaing

Sein Hlaing (Burmese: စိန်လှိုင်, pronounced; 10 November 1918 – 7 May 2010) was a Burmese football player and coach, regarded as being the most successful coach in the history of the national team. Sein Hlaing was awarded FIFA Order of Merit in 2004 in recognition of his achievements as a coach.

## Biography

Sein Hlaing was born in Tamwe township in Yangon to Daw Su and U Yeit. He attended Myoma National High School. He began playing football at a young age and appeared for the Seven Stars club while still at high school in 1938. Later in 1940, he played for the Friends Union club in Burma's top level of club football as well as the Burma national team as a right midfielder.
After his playing career ended, he took up his first coaching post with the Criminal Investigation Department club in 1952. After serving as coach with this club for ten years, he was appointed coach of the Burma national youth team in 1962. During his tenure as coach, the youth team enjoyed success - winning the Asian Under 20 tournament twice outright, and four more times shared with other teams.
From 1964, he was also coach of the full national team. He coached the national team to victory in the Asian Football Championships in 1966 and 1970 and in the Southeast Asian Games tournaments in 1967, 1969, 1971 and 1973. Burma shared the title with Thailand in 1965. This is the most successful period in Burmese football history.
He coached the team that qualified for, and played in the 1972 Olympic Games where, despite being eliminated in the first round, the Burmese team won the Fair Play award. He continued to coach the national team until retiring in 1979.
In 2004, he was awarded the Centennial Order of Merit by FIFA in recognition of his achievements as a coach.

### Death

Sein Hlaing died of complications from diabetes on 7 May 2010 at his home at 42nd St, Botataung Township in Yangon.

## Achievements

The following is a list of championships achieved under his leadership.
* Asian Games: 1966, 1970 (co-champion with South Korea)
* SEA Games: 1965 (with Thailand), 1967, 1969, 1971, 1973
* Merdeka Cup: 1964, 1967 (with South Korea), 1971
* AFC U-19 Championship: 1963 (with S Korea), 1964 (with Israel), 1966 (with Israel), 1968, 1969 (with Thailand), 1970
# Bernadette Ní Ghallchóir

Bernadette Ní Ghallchóir (Irish pronunciation:; born 1947 or 1948) is an Irish television presenter and continuity announcer. She was a familiar face of RTÉ between the late sixties and early eighties.

## Career

In the late 1960s, Ní Ghallchóir (using the name Bernadette Gallagher) worked briefly as a primary school teacher in London, teaching at the George Tomlinson School in Leytonstone.
Ní Ghallchóir hosted the Irish language show Buntús Cainte in the 1960s. She is probably best remembered for hosting the 1971 Eurovision Song Contest from the Gaiety Theatre in Dublin, she continued to be involved with Eurovision when in 1973 she hosted National Song Contest.
When RTÉ Two was launched in 1978, Ní Ghallchóir was one of the first presenters who officially opened the channel with Raymond Maxwell and Roisin Harkin. She presented Trachtaireacht ("commentary") on RTÉ at that time.
In the 1980s, she retired from television and began a career as a sculptor. She is married to Seán Ó hUigínn, the former Ambassador of Ireland to the United States.
# Tetyana Trehubová

Tetyana Trehubová (born 14 March 1989) is a Ukrainian-born Slovak handball player who plays for IUVENTA Michalovce and the Slovak national team.
# Mount Cran

Mount Cran is a 2,444-metre-elevation (8,018-foot) mountain in Canterbury, New Zealand.

## Description

Mount Cran is set in the Ben Ohau Range of the Southern Alps and is situated in the Canterbury Region of the South Island. This peak is located seven kilometres (4.3 mi) south of Mount Cook Village. Precipitation runoff from the mountain's northwest slope drains to the headwaters of the Dobson River, whereas all other slopes drain east to the Tasman River via Freds and Birch Hill streams. Topographic relief is significant as the summit rises 1,440 metres (4,724 feet) above Birch Hill Stream in two kilometres. The nearest higher peak is Mount Sealy, four kilometres to the north. The first ascent of the summit was made in March 1916 by Harold Sloman and Conrad Kain.

## Eponymy

The mountain's toponym honours Charles George Cran (1899–1985), who was well-known in the farming community, managed several high-country stations, and was an original member of the Land Settlement Board. This mountain's toponym has been officially approved by the New Zealand Geographic Board.

## Climbing

Climbing routes with first ascents:
* East Ridge – Harold Sloman, Conrad Kain – (1916)
* North Ridge – Mike Andrews, Mal Clarborough, Jim Jolly – (1972)
* East Face – Ross Cullen, Peter Fowler – (1990)
* Deep Purple – Bill McLeod – (1994)
* Feared By The Bad – Bill McLeod – (1995)
* Monkey Puzzle – Bill McLeod – (1995)
* Delirium – Jonathon Baird, Bill McLeod – (1996)
* Central Couloir – Steve Fortune, Jaap Overtoom, Duncan Sherratt – (2005)
* West Ridge – FA unknown

## Climate

Based on the Köppen climate classification, Mount Cran is located in a marine west coast (Cfb) climate zone, with a subpolar oceanic climate (Cfc) at the summit. Prevailing westerly winds blow moist air from the Tasman Sea onto the mountains, where the air is forced upward by the mountains (orographic lift), causing moisture to drop in the form of rain or snow. This climate supports a small unnamed glacier on the peak's northwest slope. The months of December through February offer the most favourable weather for viewing or climbing this peak.
# Pennsylvania Route 86

Pennsylvania Route 86 (abbreviated PA 86, officially SR 886) is a 12.4-mile-long (20.0 km) state highway in Crawford County, Pennsylvania, United States. The northern terminus of the route is at U.S. Route 6, U.S. Route 19, and Pennsylvania Route 408 in Cambridge Springs. The southern terminus is at Pennsylvania Route 27 in Meadville.
Due to the presence of Interstate 86 (State Route 86) in Erie County, PA 86 is officially State Route 886.
Nearby attractions include Allegheny College and Woodcock Lake.
From 1936 to 1983, PA 86 extended from US 19 north of Waterford to PA 27 in Meadville. In 1983, the northern terminus was moved to its present location at US 6 and US 19 in Cambridge Springs.

## Route description

PA 86 begins at an intersection with PA 27 in the city of Meadville, heading north on two-lane undivided North Main Street. The road passes a mix of homes and businesses, heading into more residential areas and passing to the east of Allegheny College. The route runs near more homes before briefly heading into West Mead Township, where it is known as North Main Street Extension. PA 86 crosses into Woodcock Township and becomes an unnamed road, passing through a mix of farms and woods with some homes. The route continues northeast and forms a short concurrency with PA 198. The road passes through the residential community of Grange Hall before continuing through more agricultural areas with occasional homes. PA 86 becomes Center Street before entering Woodcock, where the road passes a few residences on Main Street. The route crosses into Cambridge Township and becomes an unnamed road again, continuing through farmland and woodland with some homes. The road curves to the north and enters the borough of Cambridge Springs, where it becomes South Main Street. Here, the route passes homes, turning northeast and heading into the commercial downtown. PA 86 crosses a Western New York and Pennsylvania Railroad line and immediately ends at an intersection with US 6/US 19 and PA 408.

## Major intersections

The entire route is in Crawford County.
| Location | mi | km | Destinations | Notes |
| Meadville | 0.0 | 0.0 | PA 27 (North Street) | Southern terminus |
| Woodcock Township | 4.5 | 7.2 | PA 198 east | South end of PA 8 concurrency |
| Woodcock Township | 4.6 | 7.4 | PA 198 west (South Street) | North end of PA 198 overlap |
| Cambridge Springs | 12.4 | 20.0 | US 6 / US 19 (North Main Street / Venango Avenue) / PA 408 east (Church Street) | Northern terminus; western terminus of PA 408 |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi Concurrency terminus |||||

## PA 86 Alternate Truck

Pennsylvania Route 86 Alternate Truck was a truck route around a weight-restricted bridge over the Gravel Run, on which trucks over 32 tons and combination loads over 40 tons were prohibited. The route followed PA 198, PA 77, and PA 408. The route was signed in 2013. The bridge was completely reconstructed in 2017, and all signage was removed, effectively deleting the route.
# Boissey, Calvados

Boissey (French pronunciation: ) is a former commune in the Calvados department in the Normandy region in northwestern France. On 1 January 2017, it was merged into the new commune Saint-Pierre-en-Auge.
# Ron Parraguirre

Ronald David "Ron" Parraguirre (born July 8, 1959) is a justice of the Nevada Supreme Court. He is also a former president of the Nevada District Judges Association. He received his Juris Doctor from the University of San Diego School of Law.
He served as chief justice from January 4, 2016 to January 4, 2017. He began a new term as chief on January 5, 2022.
# DMPU

N,N′-Dimethylpropyleneurea (DMPU) is a cyclic urea sometimes used as a polar, aprotic organic solvent. Along with the dimethylethyleneurea, it was introduced as an analog of tetramethylurea.
In 1985, Dieter Seebach showed that it is possible to replace the suspected carcinogen hexamethylphosphoramide (HMPA) with DMPU.
# Nancy Walton Laurie

Nancy Walton Laurie (born May 15, 1951) is an American billionaire, as an heir to the Walmart fortune.

## Early life

Walton was born on May 15, 1951. She is the younger daughter of Bud Walton, the brother and business partner of Walmart founder Sam Walton. She grew up in Versailles, Missouri, where she met future husband Bill Laurie. At Bud's death, she and her sister Ann Walton Kroenke inherited a stake in Walmart that made them both billionaires.

## Philanthropy

With her husband, she donated US$25 million to the University of Missouri for the construction of a new sports arena for the Missouri Tigers in 2001, to be named after their daughter Paige Laurie, who did not attend the university. However, it was revealed shortly after the 2004–05 basketball season started that Paige Laurie paid her USC roommate to do much of her homework for her, even after the roommate left the university due to financial issues. The Lauries gave up the naming rights on November 23, 2004, to the university, which then renamed the arena with the university's common nickname "Mizzou" and removed all mention of Elizabeth Paige Laurie from the venue, beyond the bare minimum required to acknowledge the Lauries' gift. They have also endowed the E. Paige Laurie Professorship for the Equine Center at the College of Veterinary Medicine at the University of Missouri. According to The Los Angeles Times, they have also made charitable gifts for "a cancer research center" and "a shelter for abused women" and "a children's hospital."
Laurie is the founder of the Nancy Walton Laurie Leadership Institute at the Chi Omega sorority. She was the president and founder of a New York City dance company called the Cedar Lake Contemporary Ballet, which closed in 2015. She is the owner of the Columbia Performing Arts Centre, a dance studio located in Columbia, Missouri.

## Personal life

Laurie married Bill Laurie, after a courtship that occurred when they both attended the University of Memphis (then known as Memphis State University).
The couple resides primarily in the Las Vegas Valley, owning a mansion in Henderson, Nevada and Bel Air, California. They also have homes in Columbia, Missouri, where they own an equine farm where they breed appaloosa horses, and Bel Air, California. In January 2015, she filed a lawsuit through her company, LW Partnership, against Mohamed Hadid, a property developer who is building a retaining wall next to the Bel Air house, alleging Hadid damaged the roots of a eucalyptus tree. According to the Center for Investigative Reporting, Walton uses "at least 2.3 million gallons (8.7 million liters) per year" to water her Bel Air estate.
Laurie owns a superyacht called Kaos, on which she cruised to the UK in May 2023. In July 2023, Kaos was sprayed with paint by members of Futuro Vegetal a Spanish climate movement in the port of Ibiza. The members of Futuro Vegetal showed a poster saying "You consume - others suffer".
# Orhan Ak

Orhan Ak (born 29 September 1979) is a Turkish football manager and former professional player who played as a left back or a central defender. He's currently the head coach of Fatih Karagümrük.

## Club career

Orhan Ak began his professional career with Kocaelispor in 1996. He played for the club until 2003, totaling 77 appearances for the club, as well as several caps for various levels of youth international teams. He also spent the 1998–99 season on loan at Kuşadasıspor. Galatasaray transferred him before the start of the 2003–04 season. He spent five years with the club before he was shipped off to Antalyaspor. He also spent one season on loan at Ankaraspor. During his tenure with Galatasaray, Ak won a Süper Lig title and a Turkish Cup, as well as caps for the Turkey national football team. Bucaspor transferred him in 2010.

## International career

Orhan Ak's international career began at the U-15 level. He was called up for two friendlies against Germany, but did not play. He has been capped at U-17, U-18, and U-21 level as well. He has won three caps with Turkey.

## Honors

Kocaelispor
* Turkish Cup: 2001–02
Galatasaray
* Süper Lig: 2005–06
* Turkish Cup: 2004–05
# Ben Tincup

Austin Ben Tincup (April 14, 1893 – July 5, 1980) was a pitcher in Major League Baseball from 1914 to 1928. In 1918 his career was interrupted while he served in World War I.

## Life

Born in Adair, Indian Territory (now Oklahoma), Tincup was a member of both the original Cherokee Nation and its modern counterpart.

## Career

Tincup was one of the first Native Americans to play Major League Baseball.
After his playing career, he was an umpire in the American Association (1933), a Minor League Baseball manager (1936–1939), a coach for the Brooklyn Dodgers (1940), a scout for the Boston Braves (1946–1948), Pittsburgh Pirates (1949–1953) and Philadelphia Phillies (1956–1958) and a coach for the New York Yankees (1960–1961).
# Danny Kushmaro

Danny Kushmaro (Hebrew: דני קושמרו; born May 1968) is an Israeli journalist, news anchor, and television host.

## Early and personal life

Kushmaro was born in the city of Be'er Sheva, Israel and studied engineering and business administration at the Ben-Gurion University of the Negev.
Kushmaro has a wife, and two sons.
He is an avid motorcyclist as well as other extreme sports practitioner. Although, in June 2018, he suffered from a severe physical trauma after a motorbike accident at Modena, Italy.

## Media and journalism career

Kushmaro started his career presenting at a local radio station in 1996. In 2001, he moved to the Israeli News Company. From 2003 to 2013, he presented Channel 2's Saturday news magazine. In 2008, he became the evening anchorman after Gadi Sukenik left. He and Yonit Levi alternately host the main news broadcast on weekdays.
On 1 February 2003, he covered the landing of Space Shuttle Columbia, expected to bring Israel's first astronaut, Ilan Ramon, back to Earth after a lengthy mission. Ramon's father, Eliezer Wolferman, was present in the studio. During the initially festive broadcast, NASA lost contact with the shuttle's crew. After this was clear, Wolferman was sent out of the studio away from camera.
In 2017, he interviewed white supremacist Richard Spencer. Afterwards, one viewer published the phone number of the Israeli News Company, so others could criticise the channel for interviewing a neo-Nazi.
In 2018, he covered the torch lighting ceremony on Mount Herzl, the Great March of Return and the inauguration of the US Embassy in Jerusalem.
On 26 October 2024, during a late period of the Israel–Hamas war a video was released of Kushmaro – as the HaHadashot anchor – directly participating in, and pushing the button, to demolish a trapped building in the 2024 Israeli invasion of Lebanon with the Israel Defense Forces.
# George Turner (Nevada judge)

George Enoch Turner (December 5, 1828 – August 1885) was a justice of the Territorial Supreme Court of Nevada from 1861 to 1864.
Born in Ohio, Turner studied at Wesleyan University in Connecticut, and read law with an Ohio attorney to gain admission to the bar in 1849. In 1855, he was elected County Solicitor of Scioto County, Ohio.
In 1861, President Abraham Lincoln appointed Turner as the first chief justice of the Territorial Supreme Court of Nevada, taking office in September of that year. Several years into his tenure, he was accused of "demanding payment from litigants for a favorable decision", with these allegations being published in the local news in July 1864, leading to Turner's resignation (along with his fellow justices) the following month. He moved to San Francisco, California, where he "maintained a busy practice", including several appearances before the Supreme Court of California.
Turner committed suicide a hotel in San Francisco at the age of 56, "shooting himself in the head with his ivory-handled, five-shooter pistol".