OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Pennsylvania Route 580

Pennsylvania Route 580 (PA 580) is a 10.1-mile-long (16.3 km) state highway located in Indiana County, Pennsylvania. The southern terminus is at PA 403 in Cherryhill Township. The northern terminus is at US 219 in Cherry Tree.

## Route description

PA 580 begins at an intersection with PA 403 in the community of Kenwood in Cherryhill Township, heading east-northeast on a two-lane undivided road. The route passes through agricultural areas with some homes, passing through Manver. The road continues into Green Township and runs through a mix of farmland and woodland with a few residences, serving the community of Pine Flats. Farther northeast, PA 580 heads into more forested areas with some fields and homes, passing through Spruce and curving to the north-northeast. The route crosses PA 240 in Uniontown and continues through more forests. The road turns east and crosses a R.J. Corman Railroad line, heading into the borough of Cherry Tree. Here, PA 580 becomes Maple Street and enters residential areas, turning north onto Front Street before turning east onto Cherry Street. The route crosses another R.J. Corman Railroad line and the West Branch Susquehanna River, passing more homes and businesses prior to ending at US 219.

## Major intersections

The entire route is in Indiana County.
| Location | mi | km | Destinations | Notes |
| Cherryhill Township | 0.000 | 0.000 | PA 403 | Southern terminus |
| Green Township | 7.779 | 12.519 | PA 240 – Cookport, Northern Cambria | |
| Cherry Tree | 10.141 | 16.320 | US 219 (Main Street) – Burnside, Northern Cambria | Northern terminus |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi |||||
# Darío Ubriaco

Darío Agustín Ubríaco Medero (born 8 February 1972) is a football referee from Uruguay.
# David Blumer

David Blumer (born 26 February 1986) is a Swiss former professional footballer who played as a forward.

## Club career

In May 2010, Blumer was banned from football for 24 months, which he was involved in 2009 European football match-fixing scandal. His former teammate Pape Omar Fayé and Eldar Ikanović were also banned.

## International career

Blumer made his U21 debut on 15 November 2006, a friendly against Slovenia U21. He played all six caps in friendly match.
# Nei Conceição

Nei da Conceição Moreira (born 8 December 1946), simply known as Nei Conceição, is a Brazilian former professional footballer who played as a midfielder.

## Career

Former Botafogo FR midfielder, Nei Conceição participated in winning the team's first national title, the 1968 Taça Brasil. He played for the club from 1966 to 1974, making 340 appearances and scoring 13 goals. He ended his career with CSA in 1975.
For the Brazil national team, Conceição participated in two friendly matches, against Chile and Czechoslovakia. He would be part of the squad that would compete in the 1970 FIFA World Cup, but due to an episode of indiscipline, he was left out of the final list.

## Honours
### Botafogo

* Taça Brasil: 1968
* Torneio Rio-São Paulo: 1966 (shared)
* Campeonato Carioca: 1967, 1968
* Taça Guanabara: 1967, 1968
* Torneio Início: 1967

### CSA

* Campeonato Alagoano: 1975
# 't Goy

't Goy is a village in the Dutch province of Utrecht. It is a part of the municipality of Houten, and lies about 5 kilometres (3.1 mi) southeast of Houten.

## History

It was first mentioned in the 10th century as Upgoa, and means "upper settlement" maybe to distinguish from Het Gooi. 't Goy was an old settlement around a church which was demolished in 1800. Castle Ten Goye was located nearby.
The earliest history of the Castle Ten Goye is unknown. It was first mentioned in 1259, but was a lot older. In 1317, it was besieged by Guy of Avesnes, the Prince-Bishop of Utrecht. Guy took the castle, but died shortly after, and the van Goy family recaptured the castle. Between 1353 and 1355, there was a war between Prince-bishop of Utrecht and the Count of Holland. Ten Goye sided with Holland, and the castle was severely damaged during fighting. In 1356, peace was declared and Utrecht helped finance the rebuilding of the castle. In 1493, the castle is mentioned for the last time and disappeared. In 1970s, parts of the wall were rediscovered.
In 1840, 't Goy was home to 274 people. The Roman Catholic church was built between 1870 and 1871.

## Gallery

* 't Goy from the air
* View of the 't Goy
* Farm of the 't Goy
* Street view
# 1986 ARFU Asian Rugby Championship

The 1986 ARFU Asian Rugby Championship was the 10th edition of the tournament, and was played in Bangkok, Thailand. The 8 teams were divided into two pools and played single round-robin matches. The final match was held between the winners of the two pools, and the third-place match between the runners-up. South Korea won the tournament.

## Tournament
### Pool A

| Place | Nation | Games | Games | Games | Games | Points | Points | Points | Table points |
| Place | Nation | played | won | drawn | lost | for | against | difference | Table points |
| 1 | Japan | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 156 | 10 | 146 | 6 |
| 2 | Taiwan | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 80 | 13 | 67 | 4 |
| 3 | Sri Lanka | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 36 | 107 | -71 | 2 |
| 4 | Malaysia | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 21 | 163 | -142 | 0 |
* 23 Nov 1986
| Taiwan | 48–0 | Malaysia |
* Bangkok
* 23 Nov 1986
| Japan | 64–0 | Sri Lanka |
* Bangkok
* 25 Nov 1986
| Malaysia | 15–33 | Sri Lanka |
* Bangkok
* 25 Nov 1986
| Taiwan | 42–17 | Japan |
* Bangkok
* 27 Nov 1986
| Taiwan | 28–3 | Sri Lanka |
* Bangkok
* 27 Nov 1986
| Japan | 82–6 | Malaysia |
* Bangkok
# The General's Daughter (novel)

The General's Daughter is a 1992 military mystery novel by the American author Nelson DeMille. The novel introduces protagonist Paul Brenner, who is also featured in DeMille's novels Up Country and The Panther. The General's Daughter was made into a 1999 film of the same name, starring John Travolta and Madeleine Stowe. In the movie, Captain Ann Campbell's first name was changed to Elisabeth.

## Plot

Captain Ann Campbell is a West Point graduate, the daughter of legendary General "Fighting Joe" Campbell. She is the pride of Fort Hadley until, one morning, her body is found naked and bound on the firing range. Paul Brenner is a member of the United States Army Criminal Investigation Division's elite undercover investigative unit, and the man in charge of this politically explosive case. Teamed with rape specialist Cynthia Sunhill, with whom he once had a tempestuous, doomed affair, Brenner is about to learn just how many people were sexually, emotionally, and dangerously involved with the Army's "golden girl", and how the neatly pressed uniforms and honor codes of the military hide a corruption as rank as Ann Campbell's shocking secret life.
# Marana Community Correctional Treatment Facility

Marana Community Correctional Treatment Facility (MCCTF) is one of 13 prison facilities in Arizona housing prisoners of the Arizona Department of Corrections (ADC). The facility is located in Marana, Pima County, Arizona, approximately 100 miles south of Phoenix, Arizona.
The facility is a secure, minimum custody private prison under contract with the Arizona Department of Corrections to provide custody and substance abuse treatment for 550 adult male offenders who have demonstrated a need for substance or alcohol abuse intervention. The facility opened on October 7, 1994. It is operated and managed by Management and Training Corporation of Utah.
MCCTF has an inmate capacity of approximately 550 in 1 housing unit at security levels 2. The ADC uses a score classification system to assess inmates appropriate custody and security level placement. The scores range from 1 to 5 with 5 being the highest risk or need.
# Lækjargata

Lækjargata (Icelandic pronunciation:, "stream street") is a street in downtown Reykjavík and takes its name from the stream that once ran along the street, from the Tjörnin to the sea.

## History
### Settlement period

In Spring 2015, the remains of a 22 metre long tenth- or eleventh-century turf building with a 5.2 metre long hearth at the north end were found under the present lot Lækjargata 10-12. At this time, the area of Lækjargata was part of the marshy Austurvöllur, a field belonging to the farmers of Vík.

### Development of the street

Lækjargata began to take its present form in the late eighteenth century, when two houses were built there. They were built when Reykjavík Cathedral was built on the neighbouring Austurvöllur in 1787. Einar Valdason built a turf farmhouse to the south-east of the cathedral, first called Kirkjuból ('church dwelling') and later Lækjarkot ('stream cottage'). Lækjargata was in those days called Heilagsandastræti ('Holy Spirit street'), because one of the houses was inhabited by Bishop Helgi Thordersen and the other by the cathedral priest, Ólafur Pálsson. As the population of Reykjavík grew, the street was extended on the south side of the stream all the way to Tjörnin. Lækjarkot was replaced in 1887 with a wooden house, which became Lækjargata 10a.
In 1828, a bridge was built over the stream, facilitating the development of Lækjartorg and the intersecting Bankastræti. In 1846, Lækjargata 7 became the new home to Menntaskólinn í Reykjavík.

## Sources

* Ahrentzhús, Lesbók Morgunblaðsins 1962
# Hjörleifshöfði

Hjörleifshöfði (Icelandic: ) is a 221 m (725 ft)-high inselberg in southern Iceland. It consists of palagonite. The mountain is located on the Mýrdalssandur outwash plain about 15 km (9.3 mi) east of Vík í Mýrdal, and was an island in the Atlantic Ocean.

## Name

The name was given to the mountain by one of the first legendary settlers mentioned in the Landnámabók.
According to this, Hjörleifr Hróðmarsson was the brother-in-law of Ingólfur Arnarson, Iceland's first official settler. He settled at Hjörleifshöfði towards the end of the ninth century. There, however, he was slain by his slaves. The slaves fled to Vestmannaeyjar, where Ingólfur took his revenge for his friend and slew them.
On the top of the mountain is a mound called Hjörleifshaugur, where Hjörleifr is said to be buried.

## Geology

The mountain is of volcanic origin but was covered by ice or seawater at the time of its formation, so it has a similar past as the nearby larger Hafursey mountain. Then it was an island surrounded by sea. At the time of the settlement of Iceland, it was already connected to the mainland, but there was still a fjord at its side, which was used to shore ships.
Later, the jökulhlaups, connected with the eruptions of the Katla volcano in Mýrdalsjökull, gathered so much sand and gravel that it was now not at the shore but surrounded by the mainland and the fjord was filled.
After the eruption of Katla in 1918, a tongue of land, Kötlutangi, led out into the sea so far that it was regarded as the southernmost point of Iceland. Meanwhile, however, the sea eroded it to the point that this title again belongs to the peninsula of Dyrhólaey.

## Farm

By AD 874 there was a farm of the same name on the mountain. After the outbreaks of Katla in 1660 or 1721 it had been moved up.
The farm was regarded as relatively well-off because of the side-income from the hunt for seabirds and the collection of eggs.

## In popular culture

The area was used for location filming for the 2016 Star Wars spinoff film Rogue One. The music video for Who Is It by Björk, off of the album Medúlla, was filmed here.
# Fláajökull

Fláajökull (Icelandic pronunciation:) is a smaller, slow flowing glacier of Iceland, located on the east side of volcano Breiðabunga in the east of Iceland, in Vatnajökull National Park, 40 km on road or 20 km on the map, northwest of Höfn town.
Fláajökull is an outlet glacier of the large glacier Vatnajökull. The name derives from flár, the Icelandic word for "slope". Historical names of the glacier are Mýrajökull, Hólmsárjökull and Hólsárjökull.
# Úlfljótsvatn (lake)

Úlfljótsvatn (Icelandic pronunciation:, Úlfljótr's Lake) is a lake in southern Iceland, to the south of lake Þingvallavatn, 74km east of Reykjavík. Úlfljótsvatn is named after Úlfljótr, an important man who was involved in the Alþingi (Icelandic Parliament) in 930.
In the vicinity, the Icelanders have many summer cottages.

## Geography

The lake has an area of 3.6 km² and is situated at an altitude of 80 m. At the deepest point, Úlfljótsvatn is about 34.5 meters deep. The lake has a water area of 3.6 km² and is located directly south of the larger lake Þingvallavatn on the Sog river, which continues to Álftavatn.
The lake in the warm season attracts anglers. Trout and lake char can be found in the waters of the lake.

## History

Orkuveita Reykjavíkur bought the rights in 1929-1933 to generate electricity in the upper run of the Sog. In 1937, the Ljósafoss power station was then built, increasing the water level by about 1 metre.
The Icelandic Scout and Guides Association has had its national scout centre by the lake since 1940. It hosted the World Scout Moot there in 2017.

## Traffic

To the east of the lake is road no. 36, southwest of road no. 360.
# Berufjarðará

Berufjarðará (Icelandic pronunciation:) is a river in the East Fjords region of Iceland.
It rises in the highlands near the Öxi pass, and flows for about 10 km in a south-easterly direction to the bay Fossarvík (about 20 km NW of Djúpivogur) where it flows into the Berufjörður, the fjord from which its name ("river of Berufjörður") is derived. Its source is west of the farm of Staðareyri (latitude: 64.7892° or 64°47'21" north; longitude: -14.5055° or 14°30'20" west).
The river has a number of small waterfalls near its mouth, which explains the name of Fossarvík ("bay of waterfalls").
Route 939 follows the river for much of its course.
# Les Deux Étendards

Les Deux Étendards ("The two banners") is a 1952 novel by the French writer Lucien Rebatet.

## Background and publication

Rebatet began to write the novel in 1942 and continued to write it in the Sigmaringen enclave, where he fled together with the Vichy government in 1944. In 1946 he was sentenced to death for his sympathy for National Socialism and collaboration during the war, but the penalty was commuted to forced labour the next year. He finished the novel in prison before he was released in 1952. The novel was published in two volumes, with 496 and 519 pages respectively.

## Plot

The narrative is partly autobiographical and set in Lyon in the 1920s. It follows two young men who are in love with the same woman; one of them is to become a Jesuit priest, while the other—the author's alter ego—is a fierce agnostic.

## Reception

The novel has been praised by a large number of French-language writers, critics and intellectuals, such as Roger Nimier, Antoine Blondin, Jean Paulhan, Étiemble, Pol Vandromme, José Cabanis, Jean Dutourd, George Steiner, Anne Desclos, Jean Duvignaud, Marc-Édouard Nabe, and Simon Leys. Several of them have named it as one of the greatest novels of the post-war era, but it is also controversial due to the writer's background.
Pascal Alain Ifri, professor of French at the Washington University in St. Louis, wrote in his monograph about the novel: "Because of Rebatet's pro-fascist, pro-German and antisemitic positions before and during World War II, notably seen in his virulent pamphlet Les Décombres, there is, indeed, in the literary and journalist environment, a consensus, which was set at the publication of the book and which continues to this day, to keep quiet about Rebatet's novel, and this despite the fact that love, religion and art, and not politics, constitute its principal themes."
# Ibn Khordadbeh

Abu'l-Qasim Ubaydallah ibn Abdallah ibn Khordadbeh (Arabic: ابوالقاسم عبیدالله ابن خرداذبه; 820/825–913), commonly known as Ibn Khordadbeh (also spelled Ibn Khurradadhbih; ابن خرددة), was a high-ranking bureaucrat and geographer of Persian descent in the Abbasid Caliphate. He is the author of the earliest surviving Arabic book of administrative geography.

## Biography

Ibn Khordadbeh was the son of Abdallah ibn Khordadbeh, who had governed the northern Iranian region of Tabaristan under the Abbasid caliph al-Mamun (r. 813–833), and in 816/17 conquered the neighbouring region of Daylam, as well as repelled the Bavandid ispahbadh (ruler) Shahriyar I (r. 817–825) from the highlands of Tabaristan. Ibn Khordadbeh's grandfather was Khordadbeh, a former Zoroastrian who was convinced by the Barmakids to convert to Islam. He may have been the same person as Khordadbeh al-Razi, who had provided Abu'l-Hasan al-Mada'ini (died 843) the details regarding the flight of the last Sasanian emperor Yazdegerd III during the Arab conquest of Iran. Ibn Khordadbeh was born in 820 or 825 in the eastern province of Khurasan, but grew up in the city of Baghdad. There he received a cultivated education, and studied music with the prominent singer Ishaq al-Mawsili, a friend of his father. When Ibn Khordadbeh became of age, he was appointed as the caliphal postal and intelligence service in the central province of Jibal, and eventually in Samarra and Baghdad.
Around 870 ibn Khordadbeh wrote Kitāb al Masālik w’al Mamālik (The Book of Roads and Kingdoms) (with the second edition of the book being published in 885). In this work, ibn Khordadbeh described the various peoples and provinces of the Abbasid Caliphate. Along with maps, the book also includes descriptions of the land, people and culture of the Southern Asiatic coast as far as Brahamputra, the Andaman Islands, peninsular Malaysia and Java.$^{:108}$ The lands of Tang China, Unified Silla (Korea) and Japan are referenced within his work. He was also one of the earliest Muslim writers to record Viking trade to the east: 'merchants called Rus traded in the Black Sea and the Caspian Sea, transporting their merchandise by camel as far as Baghdad.
Ibn Khordadbeh clearly mentions Waqwaq twice: East of China are the lands of Waqwaq, which are so rich in gold that the inhabitants make the chains for their dogs and the collars for their monkeys of this metal. They manufacture tunics woven with gold. Excellent ebony wood is found there. And again: Gold and ebony are exported from Waqwaq.
Khordadbeh wrote other books. He wrote around 8–9 other books on many subjects such as "descriptive geography" (the book Kitāb al Masālik w’al Mamālik), "etiquettes of listening to music", "Persian genealogy", cooking", "drinking", "astral patterns", "boon-companions", "world history", "music and musical instruments". The book on music had the title Kitāb al-lahw wa-l-malahi which is on musical matters of pre-Islamic Iran.
# Lundarbrekka

Lundarbrekka (Icelandic pronunciation:) is a hamlet in Northeastern Region, Iceland, just off the Lundarbrekkuveger road. It is situated on the east side of a valley, 7.46 kilometres (4.64 mi), as the crow flies, from Aldeyjarfoss. There is a historic farm in the hamlet.
# Laxá í Kjós

Laxá í Kjós (Icelandic pronunciation:; Laxá in Kjós) is a river in the Kjósarhreppur municipality of southwestern Iceland. It flows about 20 kilometres (12 mi) from the Stíflisdalsvatn [is], a small lake northwest of the Þingvallavatn, into the Laxárvogur [is], a cove on the Hvalfjörður fjord.
It is known for its salmon fishing, particularly where the salmon must traverse up several waterfalls. Brown trout and sea trout are also caught in the river.
The first salmon hatchery in Iceland, established in 1884 by Danish scientist Arthur Feddersen [da] in the village of Reynivellir, was stocked with 31 spawning salmon captured in the Laxá í Kjós and its main tributary, the Bugða. Other tributaries include the smaller Svínadalsá, Hálsá, and Þverá, all of which flow into the upper section of the river below the Þórufoss.

## Waterfalls

The Þórufoss is an 18 metres (59 ft) high waterfall, located about 1.5 kilometres (0.93 mi) downstream from where Laxá í Kjós flows out of the Stíflisdalsvatn. A further 6.5 kilometres (4.0 mi) downstream from the Þórufoss is the Pokafoss a rapids-like small waterfall with a 2 metres (6 ft 7 in) cascade. Both falls are accessible from the Kjósarskarðsvegur [is] (Highway 48). Near where the river enters the Laxárvogur is another small waterfall, the Kvíslafoss. The Þórufoss was the filming location for a scene in Game of Thrones ("The Laws of Gods and Men:" Season 4, Episode 6) where a dragon attacks a herd of Meereen goats.

## Gallery: Waterfalls (foss) of Laxá í Kjós

* The Þórufoss in Summer
* The Þórufoss in Winter
* Kvíslafoss in October
* The Pokafoss in June
# Waiting on the Sky to Change

"Waiting on the Sky to Change" is a song by American rock band Starset. The song features contributions by American rock band Breaking Benjamin. Written by Dustin Bates (Starset) and Jasen Rauch (Breaking Benjamin) for Bates' prior band, Downplay in 2011, the song was re-recorded in 2022 and released as a single in August 2022. As of February 2023, the Starset and Breaking Benjamin version peaked at number one on the Mediabase Active Rock chart and number two on the Billboard Mainstream Rock Airplay chart.

## Background

Prior to fronting the band Starset, Dustin Bates fronted the band Downplay. The band released a series of albums across the 2000s and early 2010s, including the album Beyond the Machine in 2011. For the album, Bates and Jasen Rauch wrote a song called "Waiting on the Sky to Change". A few years later, Bates put the band on hold while he started up the band Starset. While Bates found success with Starset in the 2010's, Rauch joined American rock band Breaking Benjamin around the same time. With the two bands popular and having a similar rock sound, the two bands toured together, including a tour in early 2022. In July 2022, both bands began teasing a collaboration, eventually revealed to be a re-recorded version of the Downplay song "Waiting on the Sky to Change" featuring members of both Starset and Breaking Benjamin.
While the new version is often referred to as a cover version, Bates noted that he didn't feel like the label was particularly accurate, considering the Downplay original had been written and recorded himself. It was released on August 19, 2022. The track debuted on multiple Billboard charts upon its release.

## Themes and composition

Publications noted that the song was a melding of Starset and Breaking Benjamin's signature sounds while remaining faithful to the original Downplay version as well. The first verse is sung by Bates, while the second verse is sung by Benjamin Burnley.

## Personnel

Musicians
* Dustin Bates – vocals, keyboards
* Jasen Rauch – bass, guitar
* Luke Holland – drums
* Siobhán Richards – violin
* Zuzana Engererova – cello
* Benjamin Burnley – featured vocals
Production
* Howard Benson – production
* Neil Sanderson – production
* Joe Rickard – production, mixing & programming
* Dustin Bates – production
* Ted Jensen – mastering
* Paul DeCarli – digital editing
* Jay Wud – additional programming
* Chaz Sexton – programming
* Mike Plotnikoff – audio engineer
* Dave Schiffman – audio engineer
* Chaz Sexton – additional engineer
* Razor & Tie – music publisher
* Judge & Jury – phonographic copyright
* True Anomaly Music – music publisher

## Charts

| Chart (2022) | Peak position |
| US Mainstream Rock (Billboard) | 2 |
# Skerjafjörður

Skerjafjörður (Icelandic pronunciation:, "skerry fjord") is a fjord located immediately west of Iceland's capital Reykjavík. It is part of a larger bay, Faxaflói, on Iceland's west coast.On August 7 2000 a plane crashed into the sea in Skerjafjörður. All 6 people onboard the plane died.
* This article about a fjord in Iceland is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
64°07′30″N 21°58′30″W﻿ / ﻿64.12500°N 21.97500°W﻿ / 64.12500; -21.97500
# Ebberston and Yedingham

Ebberston and Yedingham is a civil parish in North Yorkshire, in England.
The parish was formed on 1 April 1986 from the merger of Ebberston and Yedingham. The predecessor parishes were originally in the North Riding of Yorkshire and East Riding of Yorkshire respectively, but in 1974 were both placed in the new Ryedale district of North Yorkshire. In addition to the two villages, the parish also includes the hamlet of Bickley.
The parish covers 2,706 hectares, and in the 2021 UK census had a recorded population of 593 people.