OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Vladimir Karolev

Vladimir Karolev (Bulgarian: Владимир Каролев; 31 July 1961 – 21 October 2021) was a Bulgarian economist and politician. A member of the National Movement for Stability and Progress (NDSV), he served on the Municipal Council of Sofia from 2003 to 2011.

## Biography
### Early life and education

Karolev was born in Varna on 31 July 1961. He completed his compulsory military service in Musachevo [bg] as a counterintelligence officer. He completed a master's degree in international economic relations at the Karl Marx Higher Institute of Economics in 1986, a master's in business administration at the University of Alberta in 1993, and a master's in real estate economics at the University of Reading in 2014.

### Political career

Karolev became famous in the mid-1990s due to his authorship of numerous articles on economics. In 2001, he actively participated in the NDSV election for Simeon Saxe-Coburg-Gotha. In 2003, he was elected to the Municipal Council of Sofia and was re-elected in 2007 and 2011. In 2011, he unsuccessfully ran for mayor of Sofia. That year, he resigned from the municipal council to focus on his professional career.

### Disappearance and death

On 9 May 2021, Karolev disappeared following a splitboard accident on Todorka. He was rescued after a 12-hour operation and was found in critical condition. He was hospitalized in Razlog and placed in a medically induced coma. He was then transported to Pirogov Hospital in Sofia and placed in the intensive care unit. In September 2021, he was transported to Acibadem City Clinic Tokuda Hospital. There, he died on 21 October 2021, at the age of 60.
# Hydrogenophaga pseudoflava

Hydrogenophaga pseudoflava is a bacterium from the Comamonadaceae family.
# Ilya Ionov

Ilya Viktorovich Ionov (Russian: Илья Викторович Ионов; born 27 July 1985) is a Russian professional football official and a former player who played as a defender. He works as a technical assistant with FC Rotor Volgograd.

## Club career

Started player career in second russian league Russian Professional Football League with FC Torpedo Volzhsky like his father Viktor Ionov at 2004.
He made his Russian Football National League debut for FC Rotor Volgograd on 27 March 2010 in a game against FC Volga Nizhny Novgorod.
Played with FC Rotor Volgograd until 2013, and moved to FC Torpedo Armavir, returned to Rotor at 2015. After Rotor reorganisation played one season at FC Karelia Petrozavodsk. When Rotor return to Russian Football National League, returned to club.

## Family

Viktor Ionov, father, football player.
Maxim Ionov, brother, football player.
# Matías Cano

Matías Nicolás Cano (born 20 April 1986) is an Argentine professional footballer who plays as a goalkeeper. He last played for Ecuadorian club Cuniburo.

## Career

Cano began his career with Temperley. In his homeland, he has played for Huracán de Comodoro, UAI Urquiza and Crucero del Norte.
In 2016, he moved to Chile and signed with San Luis de Quillota in the top division.
In 2018, he returned to Chile and joined Coquimbo Unido, winning two Primera B titles in 2018 and 2021 and taking part in the 2020 Copa Sudamericana. In 2022, he switched to Cobreloa.
In 2023, he moved to Ecuador and signed with Cuniburo in the second level.

## Political views

Cano has stated his closeness with the left wing, also taking part in the 2019–20 Chilean protests.

## Honours
### UAI Urquiza

* Primera C Metropolitana (1): 2012–13

### Coquimbo Unido

* Primera B (2): 2018, 2021
# Alexander Opoku

Alexander Opoku (born 31 August 1974) is a Ghanaian former professional footballer who played as a midfielder.

## Club career

Opoku played in Ghana for Brong Ahafo United from age 15, before moving to Germany where he joined VfB Leipzig. With Leipzig he played in the Bundesliga, making 10 appearances and scoring one goal. He made his debut in the 1993–94 season, coming off the bench in the 75th minute for Matthias Liebers against Eintracht Frankfurt on the eleventh matchday, as the match would finish in a 2–1 loss. Opoku's other appearances in the Bundesliga also remained winless, as Leipzig finished bottom of the table with only 17 points. After being relegated to the 2. Bundesliga, he made 54 appearances in the next four seasons and scored three goals.
Opoku left the club after the 1997–98 season, after Leipzig were once again relegated. He moved to FC Remscheid for one season, then to FSV Frankfurt in the Regionalliga Süd. Later he played for SV Rot-Weiß Bad Muskau.

## International career

Opoku was a member of the Ghana U17 that won the 1991 FIFA U-17 World Championship. He led the team, which was coached by Otto Pfister, as the captain.

## Honours

Ghana U17
* FIFA U-17 World Cup: 1991
# St. Louis Limestone

The St. Louis Limestone is a large geologic formation covering a wide area of the midwest of the United States. It is named after an exposure at St. Louis, Missouri. It consists of sedimentary limestone with scattered chert beds, including the heavily chertified Lost River Chert Bed in the Horse Cave Member. It is exposed at the surface through western Kentucky and Middle Tennessee, including the city of Clarksville, Tennessee. The limestone deposit is Mississippian in age, in the Meramecian series, roughly 330-340 million years old.
Fossils commonly found in the St. Louis include the rugosan corals Lithostrotion and Lithostrotionella and the bryozoan Fenestrellina.
# AIX Records

AIX Records is an independent record label specializing in the production of high-resolution audio. It was founded in 2001 by Mark Waldrep, a recording and mastering engineer with over 40 years of experience in the recording industry. AIX was founded to take advantage of the DVD-Audio format. In 2007, the company started iTrax.com, a retail site for buying and downloading high resolution music files.

## Approach to recording

AIX Records has not released any CDs. Instead it focuses exclusively on high definition audio, using sample rates of 96 kHz, 24 bits of audio bit depth, and 5.1 channels in its surround mixes.
All of AIX's work is captured as a recorded live track, in digital form. This makes the label somewhat unusual and purist in its approach. It for example avoids artificial equalization, dynamics processing and digitally created ambience. Instead AIX opts for getting such qualities as tonal balance and room reverberation solely via its selection of the original recording space.
Most of AIX Records's releases are accompanied by video of the sessions as well as additional bonus features, often in high-definition video. The extra content is in part meant to assure the customer that the record has in fact been captured "naturally".

## Accolades

AIX Records's production quality has been widely recognized by audiophile magazines. Trade organizations have also taken note of the label in the past: in 2005, the Consumer Electronics Association awarded "Mosaic" — written and performed by Laurence Juber on his release "Guitar Noir" — the first "Demmy Award for Best High Resolution, 5.1 Music Track".
On 5 December 2024, AIX set a new trading volume record, despite a decline in trading activity for key stocks.
# Fjalar and Galar

In Nordic mythology, Fjalar (Old Norse: Fjalarr) and his brother Galar (Old Norse: Galarr), were wicked dwarfs who killed Kvasir and turned his blood into the mead of poetry, which inspired poets. They appear in Skáldskaparmál.

## Myth

Fjalar and Galar murdered a jötunn named Gilling, along with his wife. Their son, Suttungr, searched for his parents and threatened the dwarven brothers, who offered him the magical mead in exchange for sparing their lives. Suttungr took it and hid it in the center of a mountain, with his daughter, Gunnlöð, standing guard.
Odin eventually decided to obtain the mead. He worked for Baugi, Suttungr's brother, for an entire summer, then asked for a small sip of the mead. Baugi drilled into the mountain, whereupon Odin changed into a snake and slithered inside. Inside, Gunnlöð was guarding the mead, but he seduced her and persuaded her to give him three sips; Odin proceeded to drink all the mead, change into an eagle and escape.

## Sources

* Snorri Sturluson, Edda, translated and edited by Anthony Faulkes, London: Everyman, 1995, ISBN 0-460-87616-3.
# Kir-Balar language

Kir-Balar (also known as Kir, Kirr) is a pair of closely related Afro-Asiatic languages spoken in Kir Bengbet and Kir Bajang’le, villages, Bauchi LGA, Bauchi State, Nigeria.
# Reda Mahmoud Hafez Mohamed

Reda Mahmoud Hafez Mohamed (Arabic: رضا محمود حافظ; 3 March 1952 – 3 December 2013) was the commander of the Egyptian Air Force. Mohamed was also the minister for military production in the interim cabinet led by Prime Minister Hazem Al Beblawi.

## Biography

Reda Mahmoud Hafez Mohamed graduated from the Egyptian Air Academy in 1972 with a bachelor's degree in aviation and military Sciences. The following year he saw active service in the October or Yom Kippur War. He has flown several aircraft including the Aero L-29 Delfín, MiG-17, MiG-19, MiG-21 and the McDonnell-Douglas F-4 Phantom II.
In 1991, Mohamed was appointed Chief of Staff on the No. 242 Air Wing which flew the F-16 Fighting Falcon. This appointment was short lived and Mohamed took up post as Second-in-Command of No 232 Air Wing (also equipped with the F-16) in 1992. Two years later, Mohamed received a command appointment as the Commander of No. 272 Wing which was another F-16 unit.
After his extensive experience on F-16 units, Mohamed was posted to the United States as an Egyptian Air Force liaison officer. Returning to Egypt, Mohamed was appointed the Deputy Chief of Armament Department in 2001 followed by a brief spell as the Deputy Commander of the Air Force Academy in 2002. It was also in 2002 that Mohamed attended the High War College.
Now ready for higher command, Mohamed was the Chief of Staff at the Eastern Air Zone headquarters in 2002/03 before becoming the Southern Air Zone Commander in 2003. He became the Eastern Air Zone Commander in 2004 and was made the Chief of the Air Force's Training Department in 2005. On 1 July 2007 he became Chief of the Operations Department and towards the end of the year he was appointed Air Force Chief of Staff. Only three months later he replaced Magdy Galal Sharawi as the Commander of the Air Force, taking up his appointment on 20 March 2008. It was while Mohamed was in command that Air Force F-16s overflew the protesters in Tahrir Square during 2011 Egyptian revolution, although no attempt was made to attack the demonstrators.
Mohamed was a member of the Supreme Council of the Armed Forces which, after Hosni Mubarak had departed the presidency, has carried out the executive function within the Egyptian state. He was replaced by Younes Hamed as Commander of the Air Force in August 2012.
In July 2013 Hafez was appointed as Minister of Military Production by Hesham Qandil (Mohammed Morsi's Prime Minister). Hafez kept his ministerial position during and after the 2013 Egyptian coup d'état. In the Autumn of 2013 Hafez began to suffer from severe heart problems and he died at the International Medical Centre hospital on 3 December 2013.
# Juan Krilanovich

Juan Pablo Krilanovich (born 7 April 2002) is an Argentine professional footballer who plays as a winger for Arsenal de Sarandí.

## Club career

Krilanovich began his youth career at the age of six with Cultural Guernica; a town that he grew up in, having been born in Adrogué. In 2008, Krilanovich was signed by Lanús. He progressed through their youth ranks for twelve years, prior to making the move into Luis Zubeldía's first-team squad in 2020. After going unused on the substitute's bench for matches with Talleres, Newell's Old Boys and, in the Copa Sudamericana, Independiente, Krilanovich played eighty-six minutes of a victory on the road versus Aldosivi in the Copa de la Liga Profesional on 13 December 2020; he was subbed off for fellow debutant Kevin Lomónaco.

## International career

Krilanovich represented Argentina at U15 and U17 level. He scored twice, versus Chile and invitees Czech Republic, as they won the 2017 South American U-15 Championship on home soil. Krilanovich later netted one goal, against Paraguay, in five appearances at the 2019 South American U-17 Championship in Peru, as they won the trophy and qualified for the FIFA U-17 World Cup in Brazil; where he scored, versus Cameroon, across two matches.

## Career statistics

    As of 13 December 2020
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Lanús | 2020–21 | Primera División | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 |

## Honours

Argentina U15
* South American U-15 Championship: 2017
Argentina U17
* South American U-17 Championship: 2019
# Rusi Rusev

Rusi Rusev (Bulgarian: Руси Русев; 27 November 1887 - 1 February 1945) was a Bulgarian army general and politician who served as Minister of War of Bulgaria from 14 September 1943 to 2 September 1944.

## Biography

Rusi Rusev was born on November 27, 1887, in Gabrovo, graduated from the Military School in Sofia, graduating in 1909. During the Balkan Wars and World War I, he was a battery commander in the 4th Artillery Regiment. In the 1920s, he was on permanent military service in various garrisons, after 1930 he held inspection positions in the artillery.
From 1936, already as a major general, he held the position of Chief Inspector of Armaments in the Ministry of War, a position he held with small interruptions until 1942. During this period, Rusev carried out the rearmament of the Bulgarian Armed Forces with modern military equipment and techniques. Regraded as mildly pro-German in his views, he led the secret negotiations with Nazi Germany that led to the granting of multi-million war loans from Berlin in 1938 and 1939. He concluded the contracts with the individual German arms manufacturers and personally carried out the quality control of the supplies, which is why, until the beginning of the Second World War, often is in Germany. As a highly respected officer with an impeccable name, in the autumn of 1943, Lieutenant General Rusev assumed the post of Minister of War of Bulgaria in the cabinet of Dobri Bozhilov and subsequently in that of Ivan Bagrianov.
After the entry of the Red Army into Bulgaria, he was arrested, tried by the so-called People's Court. He was sentenced to death, fined 5 million Bulgarian lev and confiscation of property. Rusev was shot on February 1, 1945, in Sofia.
The sentence was overturned by Supreme Court of Cassation of Bulgaria Decision No. 172 of 1996.
# Rupert Wood

Rupert Wood (12 November 1917 – 5 January 1968) was a Barbadian cricketer. He played in five first-class matches for the Barbados cricket team from 1933 to 1939.
# Idvallo

Idvallo (Welsh: Eidwal mab Owain) was a legendary king of the Britons as recounted by Geoffrey of Monmouth. He came to power in 287BC.
He was the son of King Ingenius and he replaced King Enniaunus. Idvallo is said by Geoffrey to have reigned righteously to mend the ills his cousin had brought. He was succeeded by his cousin, Runo.
# Washington Township, Jewell County, Kansas

Washington Township is a township in Jewell County, Kansas, United States. As of the 2000 census, its population was 50.

## Geography

Washington Township covers an area of 35.75 square miles (92.6 square kilometers).

### Unincorporated town

* Montrose
(This list is based on USGS data and may include former settlements.)

### Adjacent townships

* Richland Township (north)
* Sinclair Township (northeast)
* Grant Township (east)
* Vicksburg Township (southeast)
* Buffalo Township (south)
* Calvin Township (southwest)
* Center Township (west)
* Holmwood Township (northwest)

### Cemeteries

The township contains three cemeteries: Delta, East Buffalo and Pleasant View.

### Major highways

* U.S. Route 36
* K-14
# Suttungr

In Norse mythology, Suttungr (/ˈsʊtʊŋər/ SUUT-uung-ər; Old Norse:) was a jötunn and the son of Gilling.

## Mythology

Suttungr searched for his parents and threatened the dwarven brothers Fjalar and Galar who had killed them, tying them and some other dwarves who killed Gilling to a rock that would be submerged by the rising tide. The dwarves begged for Suttungr to spare their life and offered him the magical mead of poetry. Suttungr took it and hid it in the center of the mountain Hnitbjorg, with his daughter Gunnlöð standing guard, whom he turned into a witch in order to guard it.
Odin eventually decided to obtain the mead. He worked for Baugi, Suttungr's brother, a farmer, for an entire summer, then asked for a small sip of the mead, which Suttungr refused. Baugi drilled into the mountain and Odin changed into a snake and slithered inside. Inside, Gunnlöð was on guard but he persuaded her to give him three sips in exchange for three nights of sex. Odin proceeded to drink all the mead in the three containers, changed into an eagle and escaped. Suttungr chased him in the shape of an eagle, but Odin was able to escape him and returned to Asgard.
# Horodyshche urban hromada

Horodyshche urban territorial hromada (Ukrainian: Городищенська міська територіальна громада, romanized: Horodyshchenska miska terytorialna hromada) is one of the hromadas of Ukraine, in Cherkasy Raion within Cherkasy Oblast. Its administrative centre is the city of Horodyshche.

## Composition

The hromada contains 10 settlements: 1 city (Horodyshche), 1 rural settlement (Tsvitkove), and 8 villages:
* Dyrdyn [uk]
* Kalynivka [uk]
* Khlystunivka [uk]
* Ksaverove [uk]
* Nabokiv [uk]
* Orlovets [uk]
* Petropavlivka [uk]
* Valiava [uk]
# Brigadier Zakari Maimalari Airport

Brigadier Zakari Maimalari Airport (IATA: GMO, ICAO: DNGO) is the international airport that serves Gombe, the capital of Gombe State, Nigeria. Gombe Lawanti International Airport got its name because of its nearness to Lawanti which is a small village in Gombe State, Nigeria. It was built along the Bauchi to Gombe road in Akko Local Government Area, Gombe. The federal government began the Planning in 2005 and it was launched for flights in 2008, it was developed for the public for domestic and commercial services. The first International flight was en route Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. Since then the Gombe Lawanti International Airport has recorded high air-passenger traffic. Gombe International Airport has a standard runway paved with asphalt, to allow commercial operations at night. Even runway lighting has been installed, it also has an elevation of 1590 feet (484.63m). Gombe International Airport Lawanti is 3.5 kilometres long and can accommodate cargo planes.

## Services

Brigadier Zakari Maimalari Airport is the center of activity for Arik Air, Azman Air, Overland Airways and Air Peace currently the airport handles domestic flights to Abuja of Nigeria.

## Features

* Terminal
* Presence of runway edge light
* Standard runway
* Hub for the largest airline in Nigeria (Arik Air)

## Airlines and destinations

| Airlines | Destinations |
| Air Peace | Abuja |
| Arik Air | Abuja |
| Azman Air | Abuja |
| Overland Airways | Abuja |

## Federal Government's Takeover of the Airport

In September 2022, then-Nigerian President Muhammadu Buhari granted approval for the takeover of the Gombe Lawanti International Airport by the Federal Government of Nigeria. The information was disclosed after the meeting the Gombe State governor, Muhammad Inuwa Yahaya had with Buhari in his office at the Presidential Villa, Abuja.
# Mauro Aguirre

Mauro Nicolás Aguirre Miño (born 21 April 1990) is an Argentine footballer who plays as a left wing-back. He last played for Deportes Santa Cruz in the Primera B de Chile.

## Career

Born in San Luis, Argentina, Aguirre started his career with Juventud Unida Universitario from his city of birth.
In 2016, he moved to Chile and joined Iberia. In the second half of the same year, he switched to Coquimbo Unido.
After abrief stint with Defensores de Pronunciamiento (DEPRO), he returned to Iberia in 2017. The next year, he signed with Deportes Santa Cruz. In 2019, he played for Magallanes.
In 2020, Aguirre rejoined Deportes Santa Cruz. After leaving them in January 2021, he joined them by third time in 2022.
# Jamia Mosque (Hong Kong)

The Jamia Mosque is a mosque in Mid-Levels, Hong Kong. The mosque is the oldest mosque in Hong Kong. The neighbouring streets Mosque Street and Mosque Junction are named after this mosque. Mufti Abdul Zaman is the main Imam of this Mosque and he leads prayers and taraweeh in the month of Ramadan.

## History

The mosque was built in 1890 on a piece of land leased by the British Hong Kong government for 999 years. The treaty for the land was granted on 23 December 1850. Initially, the mosque was named Mohammedan Mosque. Extension of the building took place in 1915 which made the mosque into a larger building. After World War II, the mosque was renamed Jamia Mosque. It is also known as Lascar Temple.
There has been a plan to construct an Islamic Cultural Center by its side in the future.

## Architecture

The mosque has a rectangular shape with an arched main entrance and Arabic-style arched windows on all sides.
A three-storey residential building next to the mosque provides rent-free accommodation to followers. It was probably built in the early 20th century. The mosque has been classified as a Grade I building by the Government of Hong Kong in May 2010 which are described as "outstanding merits of which every effort should be made to preserve if possible." The nearby three-storey residential building has been classified as a Grade II building.

## Transportation

The mosque is accessible within walking distance South West from Central station of the MTR, via the Central–Mid-Levels escalator.
# Lanmadaw Township

Lanmadaw Township (Burmese: လမ်းမတော် မြို့နယ်; MLCTS=lam: ma. taw mrui. nai; pronounced) is located in the western part of downtown Yangon, and shares borders with Ahlone Township in the west, Latha Township in the east, Seikkan Township and Yangon River in the south, and Dagon Township in the north. It consists of twelve wards and is home to five primary schools, two middle schools and two high schools. Lanmadaw and Latha townships make up the Yangon Chinatown.
Lanmadaw Township is home to Yangon Institute of Nursing, one of the campuses of University of Medicine 1, Yangon, and Thayettaw, a monastic complex that houses over 60 urban Buddhist monasteries (kyaung).

## Landmarks

The following landmark buildings and structures are protected by the city.
| Structure | Type | Address | Notes |
| BEHS 1 Lanmadaw | School | 120-140 Min Ye Kyawzwa Street | Former St. John's English High School |
| BEHS 2 Lanmadaw | School | Annawyahtar Street | |
| BEPS 6 Lanmadaw | School | 183-185 Lanmadaw Road | |
| Hashin Casin Patil Trust Mosque | Mosque | 61-63 Wardan Street | |
| Lanmadaw Township Office of Electrical Engineers | Office | 568 Strand Road | |
| Myanmar Baptist Church Union | Church | 143 Min Ye Kyawzwa Street | |
| University of Medicine 1, Yangon Lanmadaw Campus | University | 245 Lanmadaw Road | |
| Yangon Central Women’s Hospital | Hospital | Min Ye Kyawzwa Street | |