OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Suzanne Cusick

Suzanne G. Cusick (born 1954) is a music historian and musicologist living in and working in New York City, where she is a Professor of Music at the Faculty of Arts and Science at the New York University. Her specialties are the music of seventeenth-century Italy, feminist approaches to music history and criticism, and queer studies in music. She was also one of the first scholars to write about the use of music torture in the War on Terror.
Cusick has been in charge of editing Women and Music. A Journal of Gender and Culture, the first journal which focuses on the relationship of gender and sexuality to musical culture.
Her book Francesca Caccini at the Medici Court: Music and the Circulation of Power (ISBN 9780226132129) was published by the University of Chicago Press in 2009, for which she received the 2010 book prize of the Society for the Study of Early Modern Women. This book deals with the life and works of Francesca Caccini while in the employment of the Medici court.
Suzanne Cusick was made an honorary member of the American Musicological Society in November 2014. She was president of the society from 2018 to 2020.
# Judge for a Day

Judge for a Day is a 1935 Fleischer Studios animated short film starring Betty Boop.

## Synopsis

Betty is the stenographer at the local courthouse. On the bus ride to work one day, she grows tired of the obnoxious actions of some of her fellow citizens (which she refers to as "pests"), and upon getting to the court house, puts on a judge's robe and sits in the judge's seat fantasizing in song out loud about what she'd do if she were the judge. Among her decrees: In the city park, "PUBLIC PEST NO. 8 BLOWS SMOKE AT YOU AND THINKS ITS GREAT" a thoughtless smoker learns about second-hand smoke by being tided up and forced to inhale candle smoke, "PUBLIC PEST NO. 9 SLAPS YOUR BACK AND SHAKES YOUR SPINE" A man is bound by a woman's girdle and is constantly slapped on the back by a mechanical arm while being told "Hi, ya pa!" by a machine, "PUBLIC PEST NO. 21 WHO ALWAYS PARKS HIS CHEWING GUM" A man is stuck with an overabundance of gum on the walls and floor, "PUBLIC PEST NO. 23 HE SPASHES MUD ON YOU AND ME" A man is tided to a street lamp and is splashed in the face with mud from a car-wheel contraption, "PUBLIC PEST NO. 24 WHO USES HOT WATER ‘TIL THERE IS NO MORE" A man is bound to a bath tub with giant ice cubes in it, and "PUBLIC PEST NO. 44 WHOSE RADIO IMITATIONS MAKE YOU SORE" an obnoxious celebrity impersonator is bound to a chair and rewarded by having his ears blasted with imitations of Tarzan, the Shadow, and others indistinguishable.
The townsfolk outside overhear her song and vocalize their agreement, leading to Betty being elected as judge with full support from the town.
# Koçgiri (tribe)

Koçgiri (Kurdish: Eşireta Qoçgirî; Turkish: Koçgiri aşireti) is a collection or confederation of Kurdish Alevi tribes, of mainly from Sivas Province (and also Erzincan Province), in Turkey. They are speakers of a dialect of Kurmanji.

## Etymology

The origin of the name Koçgiri is disputed, there are two main opposing points of view:
* Qoçgirî may originally mean «Great migration» in the Kurdish language, qoç (migration) being itself a loanword from a Turkic language,

## History

Ottoman tax records in the 1360-1370's mention the name of Koçgiri, indicating that a so named region or tribe paid their taxes to the Ottomans.
They are known to have initiated the Koçgiri rebellion that occurred in March 1921, during the Turkish War of Independence. About 5,000 rebels, including Sunni tribes having joined the uprising later, fought against the Grand National Assembly. They were defeated on 17 June.
# Johnny Appleseed (film)

The Legend of Johnny Appleseed is an animated short musical segment from Walt Disney's 1948 film Melody Time. It is narrated by Dennis Day and is based on the American frontiersman John Chapman, better known as Johnny Appleseed. It is also included on the 2001 direct to video, VHS, and DVD release of Disney's American Legends.

## Plot

In 1806, Pittsburgh farmer Johnny Appleseed watches as pioneers depart out west and wishes that he could follow, but doesn not know how to survive in the unknown wild. Johnny is inspired by an angel to abandon his farm, go west, and plant apple seeds everywhere he goes so that settlers will always have something to eat during their travels. The angel tells Johnny that he has all that he needs to go out West: a bag of apple seeds for planting, a holy book known as the Bible, and a tin pot he can use for a hat. In one of his travels, Johnny befriends a skunk, and thereafter, all animals instinctively trust him. As Johnny travels, he uses his pot to fry in, and sings a tune "The Lord Is Good to Me".
In the end, after walking hundreds of miles and planting apple trees all along the way, Johnny finally rests for the last time under a tree; his angel appears before him, and tells Johnny that it is time to go. Johnny's spirit gets up, scared at first upon realizing he is dead and is reluctant to go to his final resting place, believing that his work is not done yet. However, the angel tells him that, where they are headed, they are low on apple trees, so Johnny picks up his seed bag and happily agrees to go with him.
The narrator finishes by saying that he always thinks of Johnny Appleseed whenever he looks up because the clouds in the sky are not really clouds at all: "They're apple blossoms, if you please, from John's heavenly orchard of apple trees".

## Songs

* "The Lord is Good to Me"
* "Get on the Wagon Rolling West" (Pioneers song)
* "The Apple Song (There's a Lot of Work To Do)"
* "Apple Feast"
* "The Apple Song (There's a Lot of Work To Do)" (Reprise)

## Cast

* Dennis Day - Narrator, The Old Settler, Johnny Appleseed, Johnny's Angel

### Uncredited

* Jimmy MacDonald - Additional voices
* The Rhythmaires - Vocals, Additional voices

## Theatrical release

The film was originally a sequence in Melody Time, released May 27, 1948, then reissued as a stand-alone short on Christmas of 1955 and later reissued again by Buena Vista Distribution in 1967 as part of Disney's Cartoon Special.

## Home media

The short was included on the DVD releases of Disney's American Legends, on February 12, 2001; Volume 3 of Walt Disney's It's a Small World of Fun! in February 2007; and Volume 6 of Walt Disney Animation Collection: Classic Short Films on May 12, 2009.
# Christian Gostečnik

Christian Gostečnik, OFM (born 1 May 1955 in Šmihel nad Mozirjem, Slovenia) is a Slovenian Roman Catholic priest of the Franciscan Order of Friars Minor, theologian, clinical psychologist and marriage-and-family therapist.
He was dean of Faculty of Theology (University of Ljubljana), while currently he is a director of Franciscan Family Institute in Ljubljana (Slovene: Frančiškanski družinski inštitut; FDI).

## Biography

After he entered the Franciscan order, he started studying at the Faculty of Theology in Ljubljana, where he graduated in 1983.
He was then sent to United States for further studies and also as a member of Slovenian-American Parish in Lemont, Illinois. During his stay in US he completed M.A. on Loyola University Chicago (1988), while at Illinois School of Professional Psychology (Argosy University) he completed specialization in Diagnostics (1991), specialization in marriage and family therapy (1993), internship in marriage and family therapy (1994) and PhD in clinical psychology (1995). Gostečnik was also instrumental in establishment of Slovenian Catholic Mission in Lemont in 1994.
In 1995 he returned to Ljubljana, Slovenia and became assistant professor (religious-educational psychology and medicine) at Faculty of Theology; in the same year he also established Franciscan Family Center (Slovene: Frančiškanski družinski center) (later renamed to current Franciscan Family Institute).
In two years, he finished his postdoctoral study and received doctorate of theology. He then completed his third PhD study, this time from psychology at Faculty of Arts, Ljubljana. In 2004 he was elected to associate professor and in 2009 to full professor.
During his academic career he "developed an innovative approach to marriage and family therapy called: Relational family therapy". In 2007 he was co-recipient of award for work on social services from Ministry of Work, Family and Social Affairs.
Between 2012 and 2016 he was dean of his alma mater: Faculty of Theology in Ljubljana.
# Jigsaw (1949 film)

Jigsaw is a 1949 American film noir crime drama directed by Fletcher Markle starring Franchot Tone, Jean Wallace and Marc Lawrence. The feature was produced by the Danziger Brothers, Edward J. Danziger and Harry Lee Danziger from a screenplay by Vincent McConnor and Fletcher Markle, which was based on a story by John Roeburt.
The film features cameo appearances by Marlene Dietrich, Henry Fonda, John Garfield, Burgess Meredith, Marsha Hunt, Doe Avedon, Everett Sloane, newspaper columnist Leonard Lyons and the film's director, Fletcher Markle.

## Plot

The murder of a print shop owner is quickly labeled a suicide. However, newspaper columnist Charlie Riggs is convinced that it was a murder related to a white neofascist organization called the Crusaders and relays this suspicion to assistant district attorney Howard Malloy. Riggs also publishes his opinion in his column.
Riggs is murdered, inducing Malloy to launch an investigation into the Crusaders. The group appears to be backed by organized crime, and Malloy receives unsolicited help from a crime boss named Angel, who recommends him for the position of special prosecutor.
Later, with further help from a prominent judge's widow, Malloy is appointed, and the criminals think that he is in their pocket. However, Malloy proceeds to investigate the artist who created the Crusaders' recruiting poster and sees a painting of an attractive night club singer, so Malloy investigates her. After a series of revelations, a fiery exchange takes place.

## Reception

In a contemporary review for The New York Times, critic Bosley Crowther wrote: "It is sluggishly directed by Fletcher Markle, who also co-authored the script, and almost indifferently played, where good playing would do the most for it, by Franchot Tone in the principal role ... An irresistible temptation to get a few recognizable stars to play bit roles in the picture was accepted unfortunately. John Garfield is seen as a loafer, Henry Fonda as a waiter in a club, Burgess Meredith as a bartender, Marcia Hunt as a secretary and such. This tomfooling doesn't help the picture. It gives the whole thing a faintly prankish look."
Critic Philip K. Scheuer of the Los Angeles Times wrote: "'Jigsaw,' produced by Franchot Tone and associates in New York in attempted semidocumentary style, strikes me as a dilettante effort at movie making. The boys seem to have gotten hold of a camera and decided to play around with it. This is too bad, because they also chose a serious subject—the spreading of racial intolerance—and then muddled it up almost hopelessly."
# Mixtilinear arch

The mixtilinear arch (also mixed-line arch) is a decorative (non-structural) arch with intrados consisting of rounded and straight segments connected at angles, its outline sometimes resembles a shaped gable.

## History

The idea of this silhouette came into Moorish architecture of Taifa period probably from the interlaced arches where similar arches were traditionally used in an arcade, although the types might vary from one building to another. The architects of the Great Mosque of Cordoba, at the end of 10th century AD, broke the tradition by mixing horseshoe arches and multifoil arches at the Villaviciosa Chapel [es]. The creators of the Taifa mixtilinear arch took a hint from this arrangement (and the similar ones at Mosque of Cristo de la Luz), producing early designs at Aljaferia.
The mixed-line arch was popular during the Almoravid period, when an "ultra-baroque" modification, a lambrequin arch, was also created.

## Gallery

* Interlaced arches at Villaviciosa Chapel
* Intersecting mixtilinear arches at Aljaferia
# Jazz Is My Native Language

Jazz is my Native Language: A Portrait of Toshiko Akiyoshi is a 1983 documentary film by Renee Cho about the jazz pianist, composer, arranger and big band leader Toshiko Akiyoshi.
# Jane Austen in Manhattan

Jane Austen in Manhattan is a 1980 American romantic drama film produced by Merchant Ivory Productions for LWT, but released for theatrical exhibition in UK and USA. It was the last film appearance of Anne Baxter and the debut film of Sean Young.
The film concerns competing theatrical productions in present-day New York, of a recently discovered early Austen work.

## Plot

Two teachers vie for the right to stage a play written by Jane Austen when she was twelve years old, adapted from The History of Sir Charles Grandison by Samuel Richardson. Pierre seeks to direct a avant-garde production, but Victor is unhappy about how much influence he has over his wife Ariadne, who is cast as the heroine.

## Cast
### Starring

* Anne Baxter - Lilliana Zorska
* Robert Powell - Pierre
* Michael Wager - George Midash
* Tim Choate - Jamie
* John Guerrasio - Gregory
* Katrina Hodiak - Katya
* Kurt Johnson - Victor Charlton
* Philip Lenkowsky - Fritz
* Charles McCaughan - Billie
* Nancy New - Jenny
* Sean Young - Ariadne Charlton
* Iman - Sufi Leader
# Gubanov

Gubanov (Russian: Губанов, from губа meaning lip) is a Russian masculine surname, its feminine counterpart is Gubanova. It may refer to
* Anastasia Vitalyevna Gubanova (born 2002), Russian singles figure skater
* Ekaterina Gubanova (born 1979), Russian mezzo-soprano opera singer
* Igor Gubanov (born 1992), Russian football player
* Leonid Gubanov (poet) (1946-1983) - Soviet poet
* Leonid Gubanov (1928-2004), Soviet Russian actor
* Oleg Gubanov (born 1977), Russian football player
# Jerome Skolnick

Jerome Herbert Skolnick (March 21, 1931 – February 22, 2024) was an American professor at Yale University, University of California, Berkeley, New York University and a former president of the American Society of Criminology. He joined the University of California, Berkeley in 1962. Skolnick had a Ph.D. in sociology from Yale University. In the 1950s he was appointed a Law professor at Yale, one of the youngest to ever hold that position.

## Clearance rates

Jerome Skolnick had argued that clearance rates demonstrate the reality of the criminal justice conflict model by encouraging police to focus on appearing to do their job, rather than on actually doing their job. This is a comparable argument to that regarding standardized testing, and "teaching to the test". Skolnick noted one incident where police coerced a man to confess to over 400 burglaries so that they could have a high rate of crime solving (clearance).
His awards include Carnegie, Guggenheim and National Science Foundation fellowships as well as prizes for distinguished scholarship from the American Society of Criminology, the Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences and the Western Society of Criminology. Jerry received widespread recognition in the United States and abroad throughout his long career.
Skolnick died on February 22, 2024, in New York City, New York, at the age of 92.

## Quotes

* "The law often, but not always, supports police deception."
* "Courtroom lying is justified within the police culture by the same sort of necessity rationale that courts have permitted police to employ at the investigative stage: The end justifies the means."

## Writings by Jerome Skolnick

Most of his writings deal with criminal justice.
* Skolnick, J. H. (1966). Justice without trial: law enforcement in democratic society. New York: Wiley. ISBN 978-0-471-79541-4. OCLC: 1175611.
* Skolnick, J. H.; E. Currie (1970). Crisis in American Institutions. Boston: Little, Brown. OCLC: 76362.
* Skolnick, J. H. (1978). House of cards: the legalization and control of casino gambling. Boston: Little, Brown. ISBN 0-316-79699-9. OCLC: 4004124.
* Skolnick, J.H.; Kaplan J. (1982). Criminal Justice; a Casebook. Mineola, N.Y.: Foundation Press. ISBN 0-88277-053-5. OCLC: 7977551.
* Skolnick, J. H.; Bayley, D. H. (1986). new blue line: police innovation in six American cities. New York: Free Press. ISBN 0-02-929310-3. OCLC: 12840114.
* Skolnick, J. H.; J. J. Fyfe (1993). Above the Law: Police and the Excessive Use of Force. New York: Free Press. ISBN 0-02-929312-X. OCLC: 27011930.

## Personal life

While attending Yale Law School, Jerome married Arlene Silberstein in New Haven, Connecticut. Both Jerome and Arlene were Reform Jewish. They had two sons who were born in Berkeley, Alex Skolnick, lead guitarist for the thrash metal band Testament and founder of the jazz band Alex Skolnick trio, and Michael Skolnick.
# Matías Maidana

Matías David Maidana (born 9 March 1987) is an Argentine footballer who is last known to have played as a defender for River Plate (Asunción).

## Career

In 2007, Maidana joined the youth academy of Boca, Argentina's most successful clubs, after playing for Los Andes in the Argentine third division.
Before the 2011 season, he signed for Brazilian side Linense after playing for Deportivo Armenio in the Argentine third division.
Before the 2013 season, he signed for Argentine fourth division team Berazategui.
Before the 2020 season, Maidana signed for River Plate (Asunción) in the Paraguayan top flight after playing for Argentine fourth division outfit Cañuelas, where he made 9 league appearances and scored 0 goals.
He is the brother of footballer Jonatan Maidana.
# Greg Ball (cyclist)

Gregory "Greg" Ian Ball, OAM (born 29 May 1974) is an Australian Paralympic cyclist.

## Personal

Ball was born in Ipswich, Queensland on 29 May 1974, and was diagnosed with transverse myelitis.

## Career

Ball first competed for Australia in 1998, winning and breaking the world record in the 1 km time trial at the World Titles in that year. He won a gold medal at the 2000 Sydney Games in the mixed Olympic Sprint LC1–3 event, for which he received a Medal of the Order of Australia. In 2002, he once again won the 1 km time trial event at the World Titles. At the 2004 Athens Games, he won two gold medals in the Men's 1 km Time Trial Bicycle LC1–4 and Men's Team Sprint LC1–4/CP 3/4 events. At the 2008 Beijing Games, he won a bronze medal in the Men's 1 km Time Trial LC3–4 event.
On 4 February 2011, he broke a world record in the C1 men's 1 km time trial at the Scody Cycling Australia Track National Championships; it was the fastest time since a change in the classification system in 2010. He voluntarily took a drug test to ensure the validation of his record, and tested positive for the banned substance stanozolol, an anabolic steroid. He was provisionally suspended on 9 March 2011, and on 26 October 2011, the Australian Sports Anti-Doping Authority (ASADA) announced that it had acknowledged the two-year ban imposed on Ball by Cycling Australia, backdated to the date of the provisional suspension. The ban prevented him from participating in the 2012 London Paralympics. He was also ordered to pay back $27,500 in grants to the Australian Sports Commission, and was stripped of his February 2011 world record. Ball said that taking the steroids was an honest mistake that had devastated him. In his submission to ASADA, he said that he had been suffering depression for the previous twelve months and admitted that he had taken "up to four tablets, the name and exact constituents of which he did not know at the time (and still does not know), obtained from a close friend"; he said that he believed the tablets were vitamins that would help him to recover from depression.
# Dashi station

Dashi Station (Chinese: 大石站; Cantonese Yale: Daaihsehk Jaahm; lit. 'Big Rock Station') is a station of Line 3 of the Guangzhou Metro that started operation on 28 December 2006. It is located under the New Moon Pearl Garden (新月明珠花园) in the Dashi Subdistrict (zh), Panyu District, which is near where the Xinguang Expressway (新光快速公路) passes over Qunxian Road (群贤路). The station has reservations to interchange with Line 7. The northern end of the concourse has structures reserved for the two side platforms for Line 7. However, Line 7 was adjusted and changed to Hanxi Changlong station and the reserved structure of this station has been left unused and covered with enamel panels.

## Station layout

| G | Street Level | Exit |
| L1 Concourse | Lobby | Customer Service, Shops, Vending machines, ATMs |
| L1 Concourse | - | Reserved zone (closed) |
| L2 Platforms | Platform 1 | 3 towards Haibang (Hanxi Changlong) |
| Island platform, doors will open on the left ||
| L2 Platforms | Platform 2 | 3 towards Tianhe Coach Terminal or Airport North (Xiajiao) |

## Exits

| Exit number | Exit number | Exit location |
| Exit A | Exit A | Qunxian Lu |
| Exit B | Exit B | Xinguang Expressway |
| Exit C | Exit C | Xinguang Expressway |
| Exit D | Exit D | Xinguang Expressway |
# Xiajiao station

Xiajiao Station (simplified Chinese: 厦滘站; traditional Chinese: 廈滘站; Cantonese Yale: Hahgaau Jaahm) is a station on Line 3 of the Guangzhou Metro that started operations on 28 December 2006. It is located under Xiajiao Village (厦滘村) in Luoxi Island, Panyu District of Guangzhou. It is near Wuzhou Decoration Center, Shaxi Plastic Center, the White Palace Hotel and the White Palace Theater.

## Station layout

| G | Street level | Exit |
| L1 Concourse | Lobby | Customer Service, Shops, Vending machines, ATMs |
| L2 Platforms | Platform 1 | 3 towards Haibang (Dashi) |
| Island platform, doors will open on the left ||
| L2 Platforms | Platform 2 | 3 towards Tianhe Coach Terminal or Airport North (Lijiao) |

## Exits

| Exit number | Exit number | Exit location |
| Exit A | Exit A | Xiajiao Nanlu |
| Exit B | Exit B | Yingbin Lu |
# Richard Touko

Richard Touko (born 22 June 1983 in Ngaoundéré) is a Cameroonian footballer who is a defender for Canon Yaounde.

## Club career

Touko began his career with Canon Yaounde, and transferred to Racing FC Bafoussam, where he participated in the CAF Champions League 2005. He played for Cotonsport Garoua during the 2006 season.
# Berliner (surname)

Berliner is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Abraham Berliner, German theologian and historian
* Alain Berliner, Belgian director
* Alan Berliner, American filmmaker
* Arnold Berliner
* David Berliner, educational psychologist and professor of education at Arizona State University
* Emile Berliner (1851–1929), German-American inventor
* Hans Berliner (1929–2017), former World Correspondence Chess Champion
* Henry Berliner, United States aircraft and helicopter pioneer, son of Emile Berliner
* Janet Berliner, Bram Stoker Award-winning author
* Max Berliner, Polish-born Jewish Argentine actor
* Paul Berliner (ethnomusicologist), professor at Duke University
* Paul Berliner (trader), trader who settled charges of market manipulation with the Securities and Exchange Commission
* Trude Berliner, Jewish actress forced to flee Europe when the Nazis came to power
* Uri Berliner (born 1956), American journalist
# Joël Moïse Babanda

Joël Moïse Babanda (born 12 January 1984 in Garoua) is a Cameroonian footballer who is currently playing for Olympique Khouribga.

## Career

Babanda began his career by Racing FC Bafoussam before moving to Cotonsport Garoua in 2005. He moved from Cotonsport Garoua to Algerian club ASO Chlef in January 2008.
# Ousmaïla Baba

Baba Ousmaïla (born September 26, 1986 in Garoua) is a professional Cameroonian footballer currently playing for Cotonsport Garoua.

## Career

Ousmaïla played previously for ESG Gafsa on loan from Club Sportif Sfaxien.