OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Arthur G. Dewalt

Arthur Granville Dewalt (October 11, 1854 – October 26, 1931) was an American politician from Pennsylvania who served as a Democratic member of the U.S. House of Representatives for Pennsylvania's 13th congressional district from 1915 to 1921.

## Biography

Arthur G. Dewalt was born in Bath, Pennsylvania. He graduated from the Keystone State Normal School in 1870 and from Lafayette College in Easton, Pennsylvania, in 1874 and was a member of Chi Phi fraternity.
He studied law under John D. Stiles, was admitted to the bar in 1877 and commenced practice at Allentown, Pennsylvania, in 1878. He was district attorney of Lehigh County, Pennsylvania, from 1880 to 1883. He was admitted to the Pennsylvania Supreme Court in 1883 and to all the courts of Philadelphia in 1888.
He was a member of the Pennsylvania State Senate for the 16th district from 1903 to 1910. In 1906, he led the investigation of the Pennsylvania State Capitol Graft Scandal. He was a delegate to the Democratic National Convention in 1904 and 1908, and chairman of the Democratic State committee in 1909 and 1910. He served as adjutant of the Fourth Regiment of the Pennsylvania National Guard for ten years.
Dewalt was elected as a Democrat to the Sixty-fourth, Sixty-fifth, and Sixty-sixth Congresses. He declined to be a candidate for renomination in 1920. He was an unsuccessful candidate for election in 1926. He resumed the practice of law at Allentown, where he later died. He is interred at Fairview Cemetery in Allentown.
# Jean-Pierre Schmitz

Jean-Pierre Schmitz (Jempy Schmitz) (15 February 1932 – 14 November 2017) was a Luxembourgish professional road bicycle racer. Schmitz won the Midi Libre in 1957, the Tour de Luxembourg in 1954 and 1958, and one stage in the 1956 Tour de France. In 1955, Schmitz was second in the World Road race championship after Stan Ockers.
Schmitz died on 14 November 2017 at the age of 85.

## Major results
### 1952

    Luxembourg national amateur road race championship

### 1954

    Tour de Luxembourg

### 1955

    Chalon-sur-Saône

### 1956

    Tour de France, Winner stage 12

### 1957

    Grand Prix du Midi Libre

### 1958

    Luxembourg national road race championship and Tour de Luxembourg
# Kieran Darlow

Kieran Brian Darlow (born 9 November 1982 in Bedford, England) is a former English footballer.
Darlow started his career with York City in 1999. He left in 2002 to join Frickley Athletic.
# Siege of Artà

The siege of Artà was one of the battles of the Conquest of Majorca, which took place in 1230.

## Background

After the siege of Madîna Mayûrqa and the murder of the last Muslim wali of Majorca (Abu Yahya Muhammad), Abu Hafs ibn Sayrî fled to the mountains where he gathered 16,000 survivors of the massacre that followed the fall of Palma. and the Majorcan insurgency was fortified in the castles of Alaró, Pollença, Santueri. as well as in the Serra de Tramuntana, where the Majorcans then appointed Xuiap de Xivert as the new chief and lord. Most of the knights and men returned to Catalonia, and James I of Aragon had to reject single cavalcades with a reduced host on the western side of the Serra de Tramuntana and the Inca mountains because it was too dangerous.

## Siege

Informed James the Conqueror of a cave with 60 armed Saracens, on March 19, 1230, Nuño Sánchez and Hugh of Forcalquier left with the king of the city towards Artà establishing a camp at the foot of the coast, in the edge of a river. The attack initially consisted of fighting the door of the caves, from where the entrenched could attack the besiegers with stones. After setting fire to the barricades, surrender was offered, which took place on March 21.

## Consequences

The king returned to Catalonia in November 1230. In 1231, during the second expedition to Mallorca and after the death of Abu Hafs ibn Sayrî and his six thousand men in February Xuiap de Xivert surrendered in the Serra de Tramuntana, but about 2,000 Mallorcan Saracens refused to withdraw under these conditions and took refuge in the castle of Pollença, which was besieged and where the Majorcan chief Abu-Ali Umar died.
# Soundane Cut

Soundane Cut is a deep canal carrying water from Ujani dam located on Bhima River. The cut is located near village Soundane in Mohol Taluka, Solapur District of Maharashtra State, India.
* This Solapur district, Maharashtra, India location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Bahia spinetail

The Bahia spinetail (Synallaxis cinerea) is a Near Threatened species of bird in the Furnariinae subfamily of the ovenbird family Furnariidae. It is endemic to Brazil.

## Taxonomy and systematics

The Bahia spinetail was long treated as a conspecific population of the rufous-capped spinetail (S. ruficapilla) and data both support and refute that treatment. As of late 2023 major taxonomic systems treat the Bahia spinetail as a full species with no subspecies. Its specific epithet has bounced between whitneyi and the current cinerea.

## Description

The Bahia spinetail is 15 to 17 cm (5.9 to 6.7 in) long and weighs 16 to 21 g (0.56 to 0.74 oz). The sexes have the same plumage. Adults have a wide cinnamon-buff supercilium and brownish gray lores and ear coverts. Their crown and nape are bright orange-rufous and their back, rump, and uppertail coverts are rufescent brown. Their wings are mostly chestnut-brown. Their tail is chestnut; it is graduated and the feathers have pointed tips. Their chin has a tiny tawny spot; the rest of their chin and throat are whitish with faint gray streaks. The rest of their underparts are dark grayish. Their iris is reddish brown to dark brown, their bill dark gray (sometimes with a paler base), and their legs and feet olivaceous to dark gray.

## Distribution and habitat

The Bahia spinetail is found in eastern Brazil, in a very small area spanning southern Bahia and northeastern Minas Gerais. It inhabits the undergrowth of montane evergreen forest, where it favors edges dense with vines, ferns, and bamboo. In elevation it ranges between 500 and 1,000 m (1,600 and 3,300 ft).

## Behavior
### Movement

The Bahia spinetail is a year-round resident throughout its range.

### Feeding

The Bahia spinetail feeds on arthropods. It usually forages in pairs, gleaning and probing dead leaves and small branches. It typically feeds 1 to 2 m (3 to 7 ft) above the ground but will feed on the ground and as high as 5 m (16 ft).

### Breeding

Nothing is known about the Bahia spinetail's breeding biology.
* Songs and calls
* Listen to Bahia spinetail on xeno-canto

### Vocalization

The Bahia spinetail's song is "a double-noted 'di-réét, di-réét' ", sung by both members of a pair. Its call is a "high, dry 'rutrut-' ".

## Status

The IUCN originally assessed the Bahia spinetail in 2000 as Endangered, then in 2004 as Vulnerable, and since 2016 as Near Threatened. It has a very small range and an estimated population of 4400 to 13,200 mature individuals that is believed to be decreasing. Though its range is small, outlying populations continue to be discovered so its numbers may be higher than thought. Its habitat is badly fragmented and under pressure from forest clearing for agriculture, ranching, and logging. Even the nominally protected Chapada da Diamantina National Park has suffered from illegal logging. It is considered fairly common to common in suitable habitat.
# Aurora house snake

The Aurora house snake, Aurora snake, African house snake, or night snake (Lamprophis aurora) is a non-venomous species of lamprophiid snake. It is endemic to Southern Africa (South Africa, Lesotho, Eswatini, Botswana).

## Distribution

This species of house snake is widespread across South Africa, where it is present all provinces (except for most of the Northern Cape). It also occurs in Lesotho, Eswatini and eastern Botswana, although this might represent a translocation.

## Description

The snake can achieve a maximum length of 90 cm, but averages 45–60 cm. Colour varies from shiny olive green to dull dark green above. A bright yellow to orange vertebral stripe runs from the top of the head to the tip of the tail.

## Habitat and ecology

This species occurs in grassland, fynbos, and moist savanna habitats at elevations up to 1,700 m (5,600 ft) above sea level. They are often found near streams and under rocks, and may occur in old termitaria.
It is secretive but can be locally common. It is active at night (nocturnal). The diet consists of rodents, lizards, and frogs. The female lays clutches of up to 12 eggs. It is non-venomous and seldom attempts to bite.

## Conservation

Grassland habitats that this species inhabits are heavily transformed by urban development and agriculture, but it is not considered threatened because it remains common in suitable habitat and is widespread. Its range overlaps with a number of protected areas.
# Kathy Segal

Kathy Segal is an American bodybuilding champion who rose to the top of the amateur ranks by winning the Ms. International Bodybuilding Championship, which was generally considered to be the second-most prestigious competition for female bodybuilders (behind only the Ms. Olympia competition).

## Early life and education

She was born Kathy Huddy in Miami, Florida, but her family relocated to the area of Atlantic City, New Jersey, where she was raised. She didn’t compete in sports or athletics; she attended the Sonnenfeld School of Modeling, and competed in beauty contests. In 1970, she was one of the local beauty queens who appeared in the Miss America Pageant Parade.

## Bodybuilding career

Kathy, having little interest in sports, got an unusually late start for a bodybuilder; she started training in her late 20s. Her commitment from the outset of her training was improved health and fitness; she was what was referred to in the late 1980s as a "natural bodybuilder" (drug and steroid-free).
She won the Ms. South Jersey Fitness contest at the age of 31, in 1983. She followed with a second win of Ms. South Jersey Fitness in 1984. In 1985 and 1986, she competed in several New Jersey contests, always achieving a podium finish.
In early 1987, she was invited to compete in the WABBA Best In The World Championship. The WABBA held the event at the Trump Castle Casino in Atlantic City, NJ. Former Mr. World, Mr. Universe, Mr. Europe Serge Nubret came from France to be the featured guest poser. World renowned fantasy and physique artist Boris Vallejo was also among the invited dignitaries. Upon arriving at the competition, she accepted an impromptu invitation from AAU Mr. America Robert "Stonewall" Jackson to compete as his partner in the couples division. Though last minute, they prepared an ad-hoc posing routine, and were judged the 3rd best bodybuilding couple in the world.
In late 1987, at age 35, she won the Ms. International contest, which was generally considered to be the second-most prestigious competition for female bodybuilders (behind only the Ms. Olympia competition).
Her final championship win came in 1991, at the age of 39, at the NPC Women's National Grand Prix.
Away from the contest stage Kathy hosted "Fitness Friday", a weekly radio feature on WMGM Radio, in the late 80’s. She is a certified personal trainer with NSCA, AFPA, SFA, AFAA, The Arthritis Foundation and Kaiser Fitness, has managed a number of health clubs and continues to support women and men who are seeking a higher level of fitness.

## Contest history

* 1983 Ms. South Jersey Fitness - 1st (25-34)
* 1984 Ms. South Jersey Fitness - 1st Overall
* 1985 AAU South Jersey Championship - 2nd Overall
* 1985 NPC NJ State Championship - 3rd Overall
* 1986 AAU South Jersey Championship - 1st (Middlweight)
* 1986 IFBB Ms. International - 3rd
* 1987 WABBA Best in the World - 3rd (Couples)
* 1987 AAU Ms. International - 1st Overall
* 1991 NPC Women's National Grand Prix - 1st Overall

## Personal life

She is the mother of Hugo Award winning editor Stephen H. Segal and New York Administrative Law Judge Samantha L. Segal.
# Ammonium pentasulfide

Ammonium pentasulfide is a chemical compound with the chemical formula (NH$_4$)$_2$S$_5$.

## Synthesis

Passing hydrogen sulfide through a suspension of powdered sulfur in a concentrated ammonia solution:
       2NH$_3$ + H$_2$S + 4S → (NH$_4$)$_2$S$_5$

## Physical properties

Ammonium sulfide forms yellow crystals, decomposing in water, of monoclinic system, space group P2$_1$/c, cell parameters a = 0.5427 nm, b = 1.6226 nm, c = 0.9430 nm, β = 105.31°, Z = 4.
The compound can be stored under the mother liquor without air access. When dry, it decomposes quickly in the air. the compound emits sulfur intensively in water and melts in a sealed ampoule at 95 °C to form a red liquid.

## Chemical properties

The compound decomposes when stored in air or slightly heated:
       (NH$_4$)$_2$S$_5$ → 2NH$_3$ + H$_2$S + 4S
# Rhythm Masters

Rhythm Masters are an English house music duo composed of DJs Robert Chetcuti and Steve Mac, a.k.a. Steve McGuinness.

## Biography

They began mixing together around 1993 after meeting in Malta, doing remixes for, among others, Todd Terry, Michael Jackson, INXS, Junior Vasquez, David Morales, and Roger Sanchez. In 2001, they released an album entitled Disconnect Your Head on Tommy Boy Records' Silver Label, and scored two club hits in the US: "Ghetto", featuring Joe Watson (#10 Hot Dance Club Songs) and "The Underground" (#6 Hot Dance Club Songs). "Underground" peaked at No. 50 on the UK Singles Chart in August 2001. The duo released tracks together into the mid-2000s, splitting to work as solo artists.
They reformed in 2015 with the record "20 Year Cycle", and have continued to release new material.
# Zalina Marghieva

Zalina Marghieva (Russian: Залина Сослановна Маргиева; born 5 February 1988) is a female hammer thrower who competes for Moldova. Born in Russia, she is the sister of Marina Marghieva and Serghei Marghiev, and is coached by her father Soslan.
As a junior, she finished fifth at the 2005 World Youth Championships, fourth at the 2006 World Junior Championships and fifth at the 2007 European Junior Championships. She then competed at the 2008 Olympic Games without reaching the final. At the 2009 European U23 Championships she won the gold medal.
She threw a personal best of 71.56 metres in January 2009 in Chişinău to break the national record. She improved this further at the 2011 national winter throws meeting in Chişinău, winning the event with a mark of 72.74 m.

## Doping

Similarly to her sister, Marina, she served a two-year ban from athletics after testing positive for prohibited substances dehydrochloromethyltestosterone and stanozolol back in 2009. She resumed competition when her ineligibility ended on 23 July 2015.

## Achievements

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Notes |
| Representing Moldova |||||
| 2006 | World Junior Championships | Beijing, China | 4th | 63.24 m |
| 2008 | Olympic Games | Beijing, China | 37th (q) | 64.20 m |
| 2009 | Universiade | Belgrade, Serbia | 8th | 67.05 m |
| 2009 | European U23 Championships | Kaunas, Lithuania | 1st | 67.67 m |
| 2009 | World Championships | Berlin, Germany | 26th (q) | 66.70 m |
| 2010 | European Championships | Barcelona, Spain | 5th | 70.83 m |
| 2011 | Universiade | Shenzhen, China | 1st | 72.93 m |
| 2011 | World Championships | Daegu, South Korea | 8th | 70.27 m |
| 2013 | Universiade | Kazan, Russia | 3rd | 71.10 m |
| 2015 | World Championships | Beijing, China | 8th | 72.38 m |
| 2016 | European Championships | Amsterdam, Netherlands | 5th | 71.73 m |
| 2016 | Olympic Games | Rio de Janeiro, Brazil | 5th | 73.50 m |
| 2017 | World Championships | London, United Kingdom | 19th (q) | 67.05 m |
| 2017 | DécaNation | Angers, France | 3rd | 69.68 m |
| 2018 | European Championships | Berlin, Germany | 6th | 71.80 m |
| 2019 | World Championships | Doha, Qatar | 4th | 74.33 m |
| 2021 | Olympic Games | Tokyo, Japan | 17th (q) | 69.29 m |
| 2022 | Championships of the Small States of Europe | Marsa, Malta | 1st | 66.06 m |
| 2022 | World Championships | Eugene, United States | 17th (q) | 69.73 m |
| 2022 | European Championships | Munich, Germany | 16th (q) | 67.15 m |
| 2024 | Olympic Games | Paris, France | 22nd (q) | 67.84 m |
# Travis Mutyaba

Jamal Travis Mutyaba (born 7 August 2005) is a Ugandan professional footballer who plays for French Championnat National 2 club Bordeaux and the Uganda national team.

## Club career

In August 2021 Mutyaba signed a three-year contract with Uganda Premier League club SC Villa. Prior to signing for Villa, he played for the junior team of Vipers SC and Synergy FC of the Futsal Super League, in which he was one of the league's top scorers. By December 2021, he had reportedly drawn interest from clubs in Italy and France.

## International career

In 2019 Mutyaba was part of the Uganda under-15 team that won the 2019 CECAFA U-15 Championship in Eritrea. In the team's second match of the group stage, he scored his team's only two goals in a victory over Tanzania. He scored again in a 4–0 victory over Kenya in the final to help clinch the title. The following year he was named the Most Valuable Player as Uganda won the 2020 CECAFA U-17 Championship held in Rwanda.
Mutyaba was called up to the senior national team for a friendly against Tanzania at age 16. He went on to make his senior debut in the eventual 2–0 victory. In January 2022 he was called up again for five friendlies with national sides from Europe and Asia as the Cranes traveled to Turkey, Iraq, and Bahrain.

### International career statistics

    As of match played 19 November 2024.
Uganda national team :
| Year | Apps | Goals |
| 2021 | 1 | 0 |
| 2022 | 4 | 1 |
| 2023 | 8 | 0 |
| 2024 | 10 | 2 |
| Total | 23 | 3 |

### Youth international goals

    Scores and results list the Uganda's goal tally first.
| No | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1. | 19 August 2019 | Cicero Stadium, Asmara, Eritrea | Tanzania U15 | 1–0 | 2–0 | 2019 CECAFA U-15 Championship |
| 2. | 19 August 2019 | Cicero Stadium, Asmara, Eritrea | Tanzania U15 | 2–0 | 2–0 | 2019 CECAFA U-15 Championship |
| 3. | 23 August 2019 | Cicero Stadium, Asmara, Eritrea | South Sudan U15 | 4–0 | 5–0 | 2019 CECAFA U-15 Championship |
| 4. | 30 August 2019 | Cicero Stadium, Asmara, Eritrea | Kenya U15 | 2–0 | 4–0 | 2019 CECAFA U-15 Championship |
| 5. | 16 December 2020 | Umuganda Stadium, Gisenyi, Rwanda | Kenya U17 | 4–0 | 5–0 | 2020 CECAFA U-17 Championship |
| 6. | 22 December 2020 | Umuganda Stadium, Gisenyi, Rwanda | Tanzania U17 | 2–1 | 3–1 | 2020 CECAFA U-17 Championship |
| Last updated 18 January 2022 |||||||
# Kaisei Ogawa

Kaisei Ogawa (小川 開世, born 25 February 2001), is a Japanese professional footballer who currently plays as a midfielder for Singapore Premier League club Young Lions.

## Club career
### Youth

Born in Tokyo, Kaisei began his youth career with local side Christroi SC, before moving to Yokogawa Musashino's youth set-up during his teenage years. In 2019, he joined Takushoku University.

### Albirex Niigata (S)

On 7 January 2023, Kaisei was recruited to joined Singaporean club Albirex Niigata (S) from Takushoku University together with Shunsaku Kishimoto and Riku Fukashiro ahead of the 2023 Singapore Premier League season. He made his debut for the club on 8 January 2023 in a Singapore Community Shield match against Hougang United. Along the season, he quickly became a regular starter for the team and was one of their key players in their title-winning campaign. Kaisei was one of the key players in the match against Lion City Sailors during the opening game, scoring a free kick against the sailors.
Ogawa would go on to collect his Singapore Premier League champions medal at the end of the season. He soon left the club on 4th of December 2023.

### Young Lions FC

Kaisei joined local outfit Young Lions ahead of the 2024–25 Singapore Premier League season.

## Honours
### Club

Albirex Niigata (S)
* Singapore Premier League: 2023
* Singapore Community Shield: 2023

### Individual
## Career statistics
### Club

    As of 6 July 2024.
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Albirex Niigata (S) | 2023 | SPL | 23 | 8 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 27 | 9 |
| Albirex Niigata (S) | Total | Total | 23 | 8 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 27 | 9 |
| Young Lions FC | 2024–25 | SPL | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| Young Lions FC | Total | Total | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 26 | 8 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 30 | 9 |
# La Estrella de Panamá

La Estrella de Panamá is the oldest daily newspaper in Panama.
The newspaper originally began in 1849 as a Spanish-language translation insert of an English daily, The Panama Star, which had been formed in 1849. It has a circulation of approximately 8,000 print copies.
# Iballë

Iballë (pronounced; Albanian definite form: Iballa) is an old village and a former municipality in Shkodër County, northern Albania. In 2015 it became a subdivision of the municipality Fushë-Arrëz. The population according to the 2011 census was 1,129. The municipal unit contains several villages: Iballë, Sapaç, Levosh, Berishë e Vogël, Berishë Vendi, Berishë e Eperme, Shopel and Mërtur.

## Transportation

Different destinations and road conditions. 15 km from Fierzë (Gravel road without maintenance, only for "Off-Roads" cars) 36 km from Fushë-Arrëz (Paved road, 5m asphalt width) 10 km from river Drin (It's the same road for going to Fierzë)
# Chuck Cary

Charles Douglas Cary (born March 3, 1960) is a former professional baseball player who pitched in the Major Leagues from 1985 to 1991. He played for the Tokyo Giants in 1992, and returned to the Chicago White Sox in 1993. Cary was drafted in the seventh round of the 1981 Major League Baseball Draft out of the University of California Berkeley; where he was a member of Chi Phi fraternity and graduated in 1988. Cary pitched in the 1980 College World Series in Omaha, Nebraska, where he defeated the St. Johns Redmen. He was also slated for the win against University of Arizona two nights later, but received a no decision when the Bears lost in the ninth inning.
Cary was a reliever for the Detroit Tigers and Atlanta Braves until a 1988 knee injury cost him most of the season. He came back in 1989 with the New York Yankees. In New York, he spent most of his time in the starting rotation, posting a 4–4 record, with a 3.26 earned run average (ERA) in 1989, and making 27 starts in 1990 going 6–12, with a 4.19 ERA. After one more season with the Yankees, Cary finished his career with 16 relief outings for the White Sox in 1993.
# Sanford Marak

Sanford Marak (born 28 June 1934) is an Indian politician. He was elected to the Lok Sabha, the lower house of the Parliament of India from the Tura constituency of Meghalaya as a member of the Indian National Congress.

## Electoral performance

| Election | Constituency | Party | Result | Votes % | Opposition Candidate | Opposition Party | Opposition vote % |
| 1993 | Rangsakona | AHL(AM) | Lost | 11.35% | Adolf Lu Hitler Marak | INC | 49.17% |
| 1978 | Rangsakona | INC | Lost | 39.06% | Jenden Ch. Marak | AHL | 60.94% |
| 1972 | Rangsakona | AHL | Won | 61.14% | Jenden Ch. Marak | Independent | 38.86% |
# Harriet (singer)

Harriet (born Harriet Roberts, 8 September 1966, Sheffield, England) is an English dance-pop singer. She released two singles, "Woman to Man" and "Temple of Love", in 1990, on EastWest/Atlantic Records. "Temple of Love" cracked the US Billboard Hot 100 in 1991, peaking at #39. Her single also reached #14 on the US Billboard R&B chart. Harriet released an album, Woman To Man on East West Records, but is remembered only as a one-hit wonder in the US.
In 1991 Harriet took part in the Italian Song Festival in San Remo with the English version of the song "In questa città" (written by Pino Daniele and performed in Italian by Loredana Bertè). The English version was titled, "All That We Are".
She co-wrote the song "Whatever You Need" with Russ Courtenay for Tina Turner's 1999 album, Twenty Four Seven.
In 2014 she released the digital album Reality containing ten tracks, under the name Harriet Roberts.