OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# The Last Emperor (rapper)

The Last Emperor is the recording name of Jamal Gray, Philadelphia-born hip-hop artist. Gray took his stage name from the Bernardo Bertolucci film epic of the same name (The Last Emperor). He attended and graduated Overbrook High School (Philadelphia) then went on to obtain a Bachelor of Science degree in Political Science/International Relations from Lincoln University.
He moved to New York and began performing at open mic nights. The Last Emperor was featured in a verse on KRS-One's "C.I.A. (Criminals in Action)" with Zack de la Rocha. Two years after moving to New York he was signed to Aftermath Entertainment, and became a protégé of Dr. Dre. In 2003 it was announced that The Last Emperor had signed to Rawkus Records. A few singles were released in a period of 6 months, but the label unexpectedly stopped releasing any music. The Last Emperor then formed Red Planet Music to release his debut album, Music, Magic, Myth. Red Planet's releases are distributed by Raptivism.
He has opened for such acts as the former Def Squad (Redman, EPMD, Das EFX and K-Solo), Common, The Roots, and KRS-One. He has performed at the Lyricist Lounge. He's traveled around the world performing in places like Denmark (Roskilde Festival), London (Jam in the Park), and Norway (Quart Festival). He also appeared as the guest MC for Gorillaz.
The Last Emperor released his debut album Music, Magic, Myth (Palace of the Pretender in Europe) in 2003. A single, "Black Apache", was released on Red Planet in September 2006.
The Last Emperor's album titled 'Wizards Wardrobe' was slated for a release date 27 June 2010 but never materialized, though a music video for the first single "Fine Art" was released.

## Discography

Albums
* 2000: The Legend of Bigfoot (Unofficial, internet leak of early demos)
* 2003: Music, Magic, Myth
* 2003: Palace of the Pretender (European release of Music, Magic, Myth)
* 2018: "Jungle Jim" Season 1 (with Haak Filmore)
* 2019: Lord of the Fly (with Haak Filmore)
* 2022: The Wizard, The Witch, and The Wolfman (with Haak Filmore)
Mixtapes
* 2006: Hidden Treasures
* 2009: Science Team...Go!
Singles
* 1997: Bums / Monumental / Secret Wars Part 1
* 1999: Echo Leader / Charlie / Rap Tyranny
* 2000: Fo'rel / Heavyweight Invincible / The Dozen
* 2001: The Banger / The Umph
* 2003: Who’s That / Prisoner
* 2003: Secret Wars Part 2 / Some Love, Some Hate
* 2003: Here We Are
* 2006: Black Apache / Gangsta Groove
* 2010: Fine Art
* 2011: Pots and Pans
# Olaus Arvesen

Olaus Arvesen (26 September 1830 – 1 July 1917) was a Norwegian educator and politician for the Liberal Party.
He was born in Onsøy. He graduated as cand.theol. in 1862, and was influenced by the pastor and educator N. F. S. Grundtvig. While Grundtvig is often called "the father of the folk high school", Arvesen established Norway's first folk high school at Sagatun in 1864, together with Herman Anker.
Arvesen was also editor-in-chief of the newspapers Hamar Stiftstidende (from 1866) and Oplandenes Avis (from 1872). He was elected to the Norwegian Parliament in 1892, representing the constituency Hedemarkens Amt. He was a deputy representative during the term 1985–1897. In 1900, he was elected for a second term, representing the constituency of Sarpsborg where he lived while working as a Supreme Court barrister. In 1884 he was a co-founder of the Norwegian Association for Women's Rights.
He died in 1917. He was the father of violinist Arve Arvesen.
# Ferdinand Nicolai Roll

Ferdinand Nicolai Roll (28 May 1831 – 28 February 1921) was a Norwegian jurist and politician for the Conservative Party.
He was born in Trondhjem as the son of judge and politician Jacob Roll and his third wife Nicoline Selmer. He had three siblings. Like his father, he took a law education, enrolling as a student in 1847 and graduating as cand.jur. in 1852.
In 1870 he was appointed district stipendiary magistrate (sorenskriver) in Romsdalens Amt. He resided in Molde. While stationed here, he was elected to the Norwegian Parliament in 1877, representing the constituency of Aalesund og Molde. He was re-elected in 1880 and 1883.
When the first cabinet Stang assumed office in 1889, Roll was brought in as a part of the executive branch of government. He was appointed Minister of Justice and the Police on 13 July. He left on 30 June 1890 to become a member of the Council of State Division in Stockholm the next day, leaving that position on 5 March 1891.
In 1892 he was elected for a final term in Parliament. He was also appointed Supreme Court Assessor.
He was the father of Nini Roll Anker, a feminist writer.
# Christian Friedrich Hunold

Christian Friedrich Hunold (born 29 September 1680 in Wandersleben near Gotha, died 16 August 1721 in Halle) was a German author who wrote under the pseudonym Menantes.

## Biography

Hunold went to school in Arnstadt and continued in 1691 at the Gymnasium Illustre Augusteum in Weißenfels until 1698. From 1698 until winter 1699/1700 he studied law and languages at the University of Jena.
His first novel, Die Verliebte und Galante Welt (Hamburg: Liebernickel, 1700), was an instant success. The publication of his novel Satyrischer Roman (Satyrical Novel) in 1706 caused a scandal.
Hunold moved to Halle and held private seminars. The second part of Satyrischer Roman was published in Stade by Hinrich Brummer in 1710. Hunold continued his own studies and graduated in 1714 in law.
He died 6 August 1721 in Halle of tuberculosis.
A biography of him by Benjamin Wedel was published in 1731 including some of his letters.

## Libretti

Hunold wrote the libretto Der blutige und sterbende Jesus (The bleeding and dying Jesus), set by Reinhard Keiser in 1704, an early Protestant Passion oratorio.
Hunold appears to have known Bach, and in Halle he wrote texts for Bach cantatas which were performed at the court of Leopold, Prince of Anhalt-Köthen. With the partial exception of Lobet den Herrn, alle seine Heerscharen, BWV Anh. 5, which uses religious themes, these were secular works, written especially for occasions such as birthdays. This collaboration between Bach and Hunold lasted from 1718 to 1720 after which year the composer found another librettist for his continuing series of congratulatory cantatas. After the poet had died Bach returned to his work as the basis for the cantata Ich bin in mir vergnügt.

## Selected works

* Die verliebte und galante Welt, Hamburg: Liebernickel, 1700 (reprint of the 1707 edition Hans Wagener: Bern 1988)
* Der Europäischen Höfe Liebes- und Helden-Geschichte, Hamburg: Gottfried Liebernickel, 1705 (reprint Hans Wagener and Eli Sobel: Bern 1978)
* Satyrischer Roman der galanten Welt zur vergnügten Curiosite, ans Licht gestellt von Menantes, Hamburg: B. Wedel, 1706 (reprint Hans Wagener: Frankfurt am Main 2005, ISBN 3-86598-219-0; online: Editions Marteau)
# Viggo Ullmann

Johan Christian Viggo Ullmann (21 December 1848 – 30 August 1910) was a Norwegian educator and politician with Venstre, the Norwegian Liberal party. He was the son of the author Vilhelmine Ullmann, brother of the feminist Ragna Nielsen and the great grandfather of actress Liv Ullmann. Norway's first social doctor was his grandchild, also named Viggo Ullmann (Lillehammer, 1920–).

## Career as a teacher

From 1870 he studied philology at the University of Christiania and was cand.philol. 1872. He received his Bachelor of Arts in 1875, after which he worked as a teacher at the Folk High Schools Skulestad, Østre Moland, Landvik, Bratsberg, Drangedal, Gjerpen and Vinje. At the liberal Folk High School in Seljord (Seljord Folkehøgskule), he worked for a more vocational approach to the study. In this period, he was also chairman of the publisher Det Norske Samlaget, as well as editor for the newspaper Varden. His pedagogy was influenced by the ideas of N. F. S. Grundtvig, where theology and learning was seen as a voluntary act, and obligatory exams were replaced by voluntary self-evaluation. He was also a spokesman of the theorems of American economist Henry George.

## Political career

He was the leader of the party Venstre (1893–1894 and 1898–1900), Member of Parliament for Bratsberg 1898–1900, Venstre's parliamentary leader 1893–1894 and President of the Storting 1892–94, 1897 and 1898–1900. In 1884 he was a co-founder of the Norwegian Association for Women's Rights. He helped The Association for Women's Suffrage (led by his sister, Ragna Nielsen) to write a suggestion for a change of the constitution, something which brought him into conflict with certain religious societies. Together with Prime Minister Wollert Konow, he was central in Norwegian Peace Association [no] and was later (in 1890) behind the establishment of The Parliament's Peace Association [no] and The Peace Letter to King Oscar II of Sweden. Ullman was First Deputy Member of the Nobel Committee (7 August 1897 – 5 June 1900). From 1902 until he died, he was county governor of Bratsberg amt (now Telemark).

## Selected works

Ullman also published several books:
* Plutarks levnetsbeskrivelser (Plutarch's Lives), 2 volumes, 1876–1877, translation
* Ammianus Marcellinus’s 25 aar av Roms historie (Ammianus Marcellinus’ 25 years of Roman history), 3 volumes, 1877–1881, translation
* Haandbok i verdenshistorien (Handbook to world history), 4 volumes, 1899–1905.
# Karl Hals

Karl Marius Anton Johan Hals (27 April 1822 – 7 September 1898) was a Norwegian businessperson who co-founded the piano manufacturer Brødrene Hals . He also served as a members of the Norwegian Parliament with the Conservative Party.

## Background

Hals was born at Sørum in Akershus, Norway. He was the son of Caspar Andreas Hals (1772-1846) and Martha Maria Nilson (Nielsen) (1787-1828). His father was a colonel and later customs inspector. When his father was appointed customs inspector in Christiania (now Oslo) in 1828, the family moved there.
He was a student at the Oslo Cathedral School and attended Strøms Military Institute which he resign in 1840. Together with his younger brother Petter Martin Emil Nilson Hals (1823-1871), he took a carpenter's education between 1840 and 1842. After this, Karl Hals spent time in Copenhagen and Hamburg to learn the skill of piano building.

## Career

He then returned to Christiania to found the piano factory Brødrene Hals in 1847 together with his brother. Originally they employed only one person; in 1866 this number had risen to 36. They production facilities were moved around in the early years, eventually settling at the site of the later Hotel Continental. His brother died in 1871, however Karl Hals had several sons and grandsons who became involved in the company as managers and owners. By 1897, a year before the death of Karl Hals, the company peaked at 100 employees. It delivered pianos not only to Scandinavian customers, but also to the United States and Australia. One piano is on exhibit in the Norwegian Museum of Science and Technology. From 1887 to 1908 the company also ran a music store and a concert bureau.
Hals was the chairman of the employers' organisation Den Norske Haandvaerks- og Industriforening, Christiania from 1878 to 1897. In addition he was elected to the Norwegian Parliament in 1889, representing the constituency of Kristiania, Hønefoss og Kongsvinger. He only served one term.

## Personal life

In 1851, he married Thora Alvilde Christina Svanekiær (1820-1904). Their daughter, Marie, married the musician Ole Olsen. Hals was proclaimed Knight of the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav in 1874, and in 1889 he was upgraded to Commander of the same order. He was also Commander of the Order of the Dannebrog as well as Chevalier of the Légion d'honneur.
# Georg Reinholdt Wankel

Georg Reinholdt Wankel (12 January 1843 – 1 February 1907) was a Norwegian politician for the Conservative Party.
He was born in Moss as the son of German-born engineer Ignatz Wankel (1806–1881) and his wife Karen Bolette Sandberg (1815–1898). In June 1869 he married Charlotte Sophie Rosenkilde from Stavanger. She died already in March 1870. In 1882 Wankel married Sigrid Ring, daughter of Jens Ring and granddaughter of Paul Vinsnes. They had several children. Among them were the acclaimed cubist painter Charlotte Wankel.
He was elected to the Norwegian Parliament in 1889, representing the constituency of Smaalenenes Amt. He worked as a farmer there. He served only one term.
# Johan Blackstad

Johan Blackstad (16 November 1832 – 8 November 1904) was a Norwegian judge and politician for the Conservative Party.
He was born in Bergen and took the cand.jur. degree in 1857. He was hired in the Norwegian Ministry of Justice and the Police in 1860, and in 1870 he went on to become district stipendiary magistrate in Varanger. From 1874 to 1882 he served as County Governor of Finnmarkens Amt. While stationed here he was elected twice to the Norwegian Parliament from the constituency Hammerfest, Vardø og Vadsø. He left Parliament in 1885 during a very critical time for the Conservative Party.
In 1882 he became district stipendiary magistrate in Eker, Modum og Sigdal, and in 1889 he became presiding judge in Eidsivating Court of Appeal. In 1891 he was named acting Director of Public Prosecutions. He got the position on a permanent basis in 1901. He held this post until he died in November 1904, on the way to his office.
# Torkel Halvorsen Aschehoug

Torkel Halvorsen Aschehoug (27 June 1822 – 20 January 1909) was a prominent Norwegian professor, legal scholar, historian and social economist. He also served as a conservative politician and Member of the Norwegian Parliament.

## Biography

Torkel Halvorsen Aschehoug was born at Idd (now Halden) in Østfold, Norway. He grew up in a professional family in which his father and grandfather were both parish priests. He attended Fredrikshalds lærde skole in Halden. In 1839, he entered Royal Frederick University (now University of Oslo), where he later became a professor. In 1844, Aschehoug graduated with a law degree. He subsequently studied abroad with stops including England and Sweden.
In 1852, Aschehoug began an over fifty-year career at the University of Oslo. He was Professor of Jurisprudence, National Economics and Statistics at the Faculty of Law (1862–1889), and also served as the Dean of the Faculty of Law and the elected Chairman of the Collegium Academicum (the governing body of the university).
He also served as a Member of Parliament 1868–1892 and played a central role in the controversy surrounding the adoption of a parliamentary system in which the Cabinet was responsible to parliament instead of being merely appointed by the King. In 1883, he founded Statsøkonomisk Forening, an association to advance the study and understanding of socio-economic issues.
His major works include Norges offentlige ret and Norges nuværende statsforfatning.
He was elected as a member of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences in 1890 and received the Grand Cross of the Order of St. Olav in 1895. In 1908, he received Norway's highest civilian award, the Borgerdådsmedal in gold.

## Selected Works

* Norges offentlige ret (4 volumes, 1866–1885)
** Part I Statsforfatningen i Norge og Danmark indtil 1814 (Christiania 1866)
** Part II Norges nuværende Statsforfatning (3 volumes, 1874–1881)
* Den nordiske Statsret (1885)
* Das Staatsrecht der vereinigten Königreiche Schweden und Norwegen (1886)
* Norges nuværende statsforfatning (2nd edition. 3 volumes, 1891–1893)
* De norske Communers Retsforfatning før 1837 (1897)
* Socialøkonomik (3 volumes, 1903–08)

## Personal life

Torkel Halvorsen Aschehoug was married twice; 1) Anna Cathrine Marie Aschehoug (1822-1854) 2) Johanne Bolette Aschehoug (1832–1904). He was the father of Halvard Aschehoug (1851-1880), who together with his cousin Hieronymus Aschehoug (1846–1902), co-founder of H. Aschehoug & Co.
# Ride or Die (album)

Ride or Die is the third solo album by Devon Allman, released in 2016. The core lineup consisted of Tom Hambridge (drums), Tyler Stokes (guitars) and Steve Duerst (bass). Additional artists included Ron Holloway (saxophone), Bobby Yang (strings) and Kevin McKendree (keyboard).

## Recording, production

Ride or Die was recorded at Nashville’s Sound Stage Studios and Switchyard Studios in May, 2016. It was produced by Devon Allman, and co-produced, mixed and mastered by Tom Hambridge.

## Personnel

* Devon Allman - gutars, vocals, bass on tracks 7-12
* Tom Hambridge - drums, percussion
* Tyler Stokes - guitars, bass on track 5
* Steve Duerst - bass on tracks 1-4 & 6
* Ron Holloway - saxophone
* Bobby Yang - violin, string section on track 7
* Kevin McKendree - keyboards

## Charts

Ride or Die debuted at #1 on Billboard's Blues Albums the week of October 8, 2016.
# Johan Henrik Andresen (1815–1874)

Johan Henrik Andresen (25 March 1815 – 5 June 1874) was a Norwegian merchant, factory owner and politician.

## Biography

Andresen was born in Christiania (now Oslo), Norway. He was a son of Nicolai Andresen and Engel Johanne Christiane Reichborn. He was a brother of banker Nicolay August Andresen and silver mines manager Carl Ferdinand Andresen (1824–1890). He attended the Møller Institute (Møllers Institut) in Christiania.
He bought the tobacco factory J. L. Tiedemanns Tobaksfabrik from Johann Ludwig Tiedemann in 1849. He subsequently developed both the factory and his merchandise to significant sizes. He was a member of the city council of Christiania from 1856 to 1863. Andresen was selected as an alternate to the Norwegian Parliament from the cities of Christiania, Hønefoss and Kongsvinger from 1868 to 1869 and from 1871 to 1873.
He wrote the book Om Myntforandringen, published in 1873.

## Personal life

He was married to Petra Juell (1829-1917). He was the father of factory owner Nicolai Andresen (1853–1923), grandfather of factory owner Johan H. Andresen and great-grandfather of Johan H. Andresen jr.
# 201 (number)

201 (two hundred [and] one) is the natural number following 200 and preceding 202.

## In mathematics

As the two proper factors of 201 are both Gaussian primes, 201 is a Blum integer.

## In computing

* 201 is an HTTP status code indicating a new resource was successfully created in response to the request, with the textual part of the response line indicating the URL of the newly created document.

## In other fields

* 201 is the course number of basic or entry-level courses at some Canadian universities (such as the University of Calgary and Athabasca University), especially if the number 101 is allocated to remedial courses.
* 201 is also short for 201 Poplar, the jail in Memphis, Tennessee, and alluded to in many rap songs from Memphis artists.
vteIntegers :
−1 :
* This article about a number is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Lili'uokalani Symphony

The Lili'uokalani Symphony is Argentine-American composer Lalo Schifrin's First Symphony. Commissioned by her family, it was dedicated to the memory of Queen Liliʻuokalanii, the last Queen of the Kingdom of Hawaii who was also an ecologist and composer who sacrificed her crown in order to save her people.
The symphony premiered in Hawaii by an ad hoc group of musicians from the Hawaii Symphony Orchestra named "The Lili'uokalani Symphony Orchestra" in 1993. The work was then recorded by the Wiener Symphoniker (Vienna Symphony Orchestra) with the Kamehameha Elementary School Children's Chorus and the Hawaii Youth Opera Chorus under the direction of the composer, assisted by choral conductors Nola Nahulu and Lynell Bright. The album was released on CD on the Urtext Digital Classics label on January 1, 1995 and is also available as a digital download.

## Track listing

Symphony #1 (Lili'uokalani) by Lalo Schifrin
* First movement (17:21)
* Second movement (13:35)
* Third movement (7:45)
* Fourth movement (18:26)

## Personnel

Source =
* Vienna Symphony Orchestra
* Hawaii Youth Opera Chorus
* Kamehameha Elementary School Children's Chorus
* Lalo Schifrin – Composer, conductor, producer, liner notes
* Nola Nahulu – Conductor, Hawaii Youth Opera Chorus
* Lynell Bright – Conductor, Kamehameha Elementary School Children's Chorus
* Neil Hannahs – Executive producer
* Jiri Pospichal, Gustav Soral & Don C. Tyler – Recording engineers
* John Richards – Mixing engineer
# Gortnahoe–Glengoole GAA

Gortnahoe–Glengoole GAA (Irish: CLG Gort na hUamha-Gleann an Ghuail) is a Gaelic Athletic Association club located in the parish of Gortnahoe–Glengoole in County Tipperary, Ireland, on the border with County Kilkenny. It competes in hurling and Gaelic football in the Mid-Tipperary division of Tipperary GAA. The club was founded in 1886 and owned by Daniel Moore of Moyne-Templetuohy

## Hurling
### Honours

* Tipperary Intermediate Hurling Championship (2): 1988, 2020
* Mid-Tipperary Intermediate Hurling Championship (7): 1988, 1999, 2000, 2006, 2008, 2009, 2017;
* Mid-Tipperary Junior A Hurling Championship (7): 1955 (Gortnahoe), 1959 (Gortnahoe), 1968, 1972, 1973, 1983, 1986
* Mid-Tipperary Junior B Hurling Championship: (3): 2006, 2015, 2020
* Mid Tipperary Under-21 A Hurling Championship: (2): 1985 (as Moyne-Gortnahoe), 1991
* Mid Tipperary Under-21 B Hurling Championship: (5): 1987, 2000, 2004, 2016, 2019
* Tipperary Under-21 B Hurling Championship: (2): 2016, 2019
* Mid-Tipperary Minor A Hurling Championship: (1): 1960 (as Glengoole)
* Tipperary Minor 'B' Hurling Championship (2): 1986, 1994
* Mid Tipperary Minor 'B' Hurling Championship (6): 1986, 1994, 1996, 2016, 2022 ,2024
* Mid-Tipperary Junior No. 2 Hurling Championship (3): 1952 (as Gortnahoe), 1958 (as Gortnahoe), 1954 (as Glengoole)

### Notable players

* Jack Dunne, All-Ireland medallist 1887
* Pat Fizgerald
* Larry Kiely, Tipperary hurler 1960s and Olympic showjumper
* Pat Leahy, Tipperary hurler, 1887
* Shane Long, Republic of Ireland soccer player
* Johnny Moriarty (Kilkenny)

## Gaelic football
### Honours

* Mid Tipperary Junior A Football Championship: (1): 2016
* Tipperary Junior B Football Championship: (2): 1996, 2014
* Mid Tipperary Junior B Football Championship: (5): 1993, 1996, 2002, 2011, 2014
* Mid Tipperary Under-21 B Football Championship: (2): 1989, 2003
* Mid Tipperary Minor A Football Championship: (1): 2003
* Mid Tipperary Minor C Football Championship: (1): 2003

## Camogie

St Patrick's Camogie Club was founded in 1964 when Glengoole amalgamated with Ballingarry. They went on to win two All-Ireland and three county championships and supplied six of the 12 players on the Tipperary team for the 1965 All-Ireland final.
Following victory in 1966, the club disbanded and the players returned to their original clubs.

### Honours

* All-Ireland Senior Club Camogie Championship (2): 1965, 1966
* Tipperary Senior Camogie Championship (3): 1964, 1965, 1966