OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Russell T. Scott Jr.

Russell T. Scott Jr. (born December 8, 1938, in Lewiston, Idaho – died May 28, 2024, in Ardmore, Pennsylvania) was a prominent American Classicist and Ancient Historian known especially for his archaeological fieldwork at the ancient colonial city of Cosa and in the area of the House of the Vestals adjacent to the Forum Romanum in Rome. Scott was known by the nickname "Darby".

## Life

Scott was educated at Stanford University (B.A. in Classics and Philosophy, 1960) and Yale University (M.A. in classics, 1962; Ph.D. in classics, 1964). Scott joined the faculty of Bryn Mawr College in 1966 and taught there until his retirement in 2006. Frank Edward Brown supervised his work at Yale. While on the faculty at Bryn Mawr, Scott supervised 18 doctoral dissertations and 18 Master's-level papers.

## Selected works

* 1968. Religion and Philosophy in the Histories of Tacitus. Papers and Monographs of the American Academy in Rome, Volume XXII. Rome: the American Academy in Rome. Pp. xiv, 139.
* 1993. with Vincent J. Bruno. Cosa IV: the houses University Park, Pa.: Published for the American Academy in Rome by the Pennsylvania State University Press.
* 1993. with Ann Reynolds Scott. edd. Eius Virtutis Studiosi: Classical and Postclassical Studies in Memory of Frank Edward Brown (1908-1988). Washington, DC: National Gallery of Art.
* 2009. Excavations in the Area Sacra of Vesta (1987-1996). Ann Arbor, Michigan: Published for the American Academy in Rome by the University of Michigan Press.
* 2009. [Festschrift] Scott, Russell T., Paul B. Harvey, and Catherine Conybeare. Maxima Debetur Magistro Reverentia: Essays on Rome and the Roman Tradition in Honor of Russell T. Scott. Como: New Press.
# KRYC-LP

KRYC-LP, also known as Rhythm 105.9, is a Rhythmic / Dance Top 40 hybrid outlet serving the Yuba City, CA, area. The station, which is owned by Irshad Ali Foundation and whose city of license is Yuba City, California, United States, broadcasts at 105.9 MHz.
# Bagdi (caste)

The Bagdis are indigenous people, descended from people with Dravidian links, found in the Indian state of West Bengal and Bangladesh, who were associated with professions like cultivation and fishing. They are related to the Duley caste. The Bagdis are populous in Bankura, Birbhum and other districts in the western fringe of West Bengal. The Bagdi along with the Duley represent the most numerous Scheduled castes of West Bengal. Bagdis claim themselves as 'Barga Kshatriya'.

## History

J.N Bhattacharya described the Bagdis as an aboriginal tribe, who were fishermen, woodcutters, and litter carriers. The Bagdis were also known as the criminal tribe of Bengal under Criminal Tribes Act of the British.

## Population and Literacy Data

The Bagdis numbered 2,740,385 in West Bengal in the 2001 Indian census and were 14.9 percent of the Scheduled caste population of West Bengal. 47.7 percent of the Bagdis were literate – 60.4 percent males and 34.8 percent females were literate.
# The Art of the Sale

The Art of the Sale - Learning From The Masters About The Business Of Life is a non-fiction book by the author and journalist Philip Delves Broughton. He also authored the bestseller Ahead of the Curve.
The book was published by Penguin Press in 2012. It analyses the role of persuasion in everyday life and the qualities of effective salespeople. The author had international travels to learn the art and science of selling. The book deals with the importance and the cultural influence of sales and role of sales as social discourse, as the means to generate revenue. BBC Radio in Peter Day's World of Business interviewed the author of the book.

## Summary

The subject of selling things isn't covered in most MBA programs of Harvard Business School.
# Sunbeam Tiger (1925)

The Sunbeam Tiger is a racing car, built by Sunbeam of Wolverhampton during the 1920s. It was the last car to be competitive both as a land speed record holder, and as a circuit-racing car.

## Design and engine

The chassis and bodywork of the Sunbeam were conventional for racing cars of their time.
The car's novelty lay with its engine. Sunbeam's 1925 Grand Prix engine had been a successful 2-litre straight-6 twin-overhead-cam. This car was to use a pair of the same block and head arrangements, mated to a single 75° vee crankcase to produce a 3,976 cc (242.6 cu in) V12, capacity 67 mm × 94 mm (2.64 in × 3.70 in). Supercharging brought the power up to 306 hp (228 kW).

## Land Speed Records

Henry Segrave was so keen to test the new car and engine that he took it to Brooklands in September 1925, still unpainted. A half-mile speed of 145 mph (233 km/h) was recorded. Minor works, including the bright red paint still notable today, were done over the winter.
Spring 1926 saw Segrave on the wide, flat beach at Southport. On 16 March 1926, with little fuss and few spectators, he and the bright-red car now named Ladybird set a new land speed record at 152.33 mph (245.15 km/h). The Sunbeam was the smallest capacity internal combustion-engined car ever to hold the Land Speed Record.

## Racing

After the land speed record, the car returned to Grand Prix racing at Brooklands, Boulogne and San Sebastian.
At the time of the land speed record attempt, the car was fitted with a narrow inlet cowling over the radiator, similar to that of the Sunbeam 350HP. For racing, a flat open radiator grille was used. The narrow cowling has re-appeared in preservation.

## Tigress

One sister car to Tiger was built and named Tigress.
It survives today, fitted with a Napier Lion engine and racing in British Vintage events as the "Sunbeam-Napier".

## Today

Tiger spent a period in preservation in Utah, where the car had been restored with the streamlined radiator cowling fitted for record-breaking. As of 2006, the engine was reportedly rebuilt after suffering foreign object damage whilst vintage racing, hence the static display in LSR trim.
In recent years (2023 onwards), Tiger is in the ownership of the Indian businessman, Vijay Mallya. The car is competing in historic motorsport events in the U.K. with the Vintage Sports Car Club and at Goodwood.
In 1990, the now 65-year-old Tiger re-created its record attempt, this time at RAF Elvington, and succeeded in beating it at 159 mph (256 km/h).

## The 'Tiger' name

In 1964 and 1972 the "Tiger" name was revived within the marque, first for a V8 version of the Sunbeam Alpine, the Sunbeam Tiger. Later it appeared on the more mundane Hillman Avenger Tiger, which resembled a tiger by being orange with black stripes, if little else.
# Kennack Sands

Kennack Sands (Cornish: Porth Keunek) is a beach and sand-dune system on the east coast of the Lizard Peninsula, Cornwall, England, UK.

## Geography

The beach is approximately 500 metres (1,600 ft) long and backed by cliffs, Kennack Towans (sand-dune system) and Carn Kennack. Inland is the abandoned Gwendreath Quarry. The beach is used for recreation and divided into two by an outcrop of rocks called the Caerverracks. Kennack Sands has a gently sloping beach so the beach width varies considerably with the tide. There is a rocky outcrop that splits the beach into two so the beach may be referred to as Kennack Sands west and Kennack Sands East. The rock that splits the beaches is called Caerverracks and the hill above this Carn Kennack. There is a path that runs over Carn Kennack allowing access to the east beach which is a designated nature reserve.
It is a popular site for launching inflatables for underwater diving. Less than 400 metres (1,300 ft) off-shore the depth of water is over 16 metres (52 ft).
The nearest village is Kuggar, 1 kilometre (0.62 miles) inland. There is a car park and café on the western side of the beach and on the road to Kuggar there are caravan and camping sites.

## History

Pill boxes and an anti-tank wall were built on the back of the beach in case of invasion during the Second World War.
# Joe Seremane

Wetshotsile Joseph Seremane (born 26 August 1938) is a former South African politician and federal chairperson of the country's main opposition party, the Democratic Alliance (DA).
Seremane started his career as a school teacher in Bekkersdal in the Gauteng province of South Africa, until he was barred from teaching due to his involvement in politics. He was a political prisoner on Robben Island from 1963 to 1969, before being deported by the apartheid government to the then black homeland of Bophuthatswana. He was further detained without trial from 1976 to 1978, and several times between 1982 and 1984.
He has served civic organisations in advocacy and later, mediation and conflict resolution. He was the Director of Justice and Reconciliation for the South African Council of Churches, and Chief Land Claims Commissioner after the 1994 advent of democracy in the country.
In 1994 he joined the Democratic Party (DP), the predecessor to the DA and was elected Member of Parliament in 1998. In March 2000 he was elected federal chairperson of the DP, and subsequently became the founding chairperson of the DA.
Initially a member of the Pan Africanist Congress of Azania (PAC), a radical black consciousness movement, Seremane now rejects the politics of race and was long seen as the most prominent black figure in the multi-racial DA.
After the announcement of the former DA leader Tony Leon that he intended to retire in May 2007, Seremane was regarded as a possible candidate to succeed Leon.
On 26 February 2007 he announced that he would stand for election as leader for the DA. He together with Athol Trollip were, however, defeated by Helen Zille on 6 May 2007.
Seremane was the DA's candidate for president in the parliamentary 25 September 2008 vote to elect a successor to Thabo Mbeki.
He retired in 2010, and was replaced as DA federal chairperson by Wilmot James.
# Ettore Reynaudi

Ettore Reynaudi (Italian pronunciation:; 4 November 1895 – 17 June 1968) was an Italian footballer who played as a midfielder. He competed for Italy in the men's football tournament at the 1920 Summer Olympics.
# Eresus cinnaberinus

Eresus cinnaberinus and Eresus niger are names formerly used for a group of spiders in the genus Eresus now divided into three species, E. kollari, E. sandaliatus, and E. moravicus. The three species differ in size, colour pattern, shape of prosoma and copulatory organs, and habitat, with no morphologically intermediate forms. As eastern and western E. kollari are genetically different, with the eastern form likely a hybrid between "pure" E. kollari and E. moravicus, it is possible that later revisions will partition it into additional species.
Both E. cinnaberinus and E. niger are now regarded as nomina dubia.
| Eresus kollari | Eresus sandaliatus | Eresus moravicus |

## Distributions

* E. kollari has the widest distribution of the three species, occurring from Spain and Portugal to Novosibirsk in Russia.
* E. moravicus occurs in the Pannonian region, the Balkan Peninsula and parts of the Austrian Alps.
* E. sandaliatus occurs in northern Europe (Denmark, southern Sweden, southern England, Schleswig-Holstein in Germany) and in western central Europe (the Czech Republic, the Danube region in Bavaria, the Austrian Alps, northern France).
# Chet Brewer

Chester Arthur Brewer (January 14, 1907 – March 26, 1990) was an American right-handed pitcher in baseball's Negro leagues. Born in Leavenworth, Kansas, he played for the Kansas City Monarchs, and from 1957 to 1974 he scouted for the Pittsburgh Pirates.
Brewer toiled on the mounds of black baseball for twenty-four years with an assortment of teams throughout the world, including China, Japan, the Philippines, Hawaii, Canada, Mexico, Panama, Puerto Rico, Haiti, Santo Domingo, and in forty-four of the forty-eight continental United States.
While with the Kansas City Monarchs, Brewer was a part of legendary starting rotations including Satchel Paige and Bullet Rogan. Brewer had a lively fastball and a devastating overhand "drop ball," which was especially tough on left-handed hitters. He also threw an emery ball (learned from Emory Osborne and Ted "Double Duty" Radcliffe.) when such practice was legal.
Brewer's career covered a wide experiential range, including playing against major leaguers in exhibition games. In 1934 he pitched against an all-star team that included Jimmie Foxx and Heinie Manush, and later was manager of the Kansas City Royals, who played in the California Winter League against Bob Feller and other major leaguers. In 1945, he managed the Kansas City Royals of the California Winter League, coaching among other players a young Jackie Robinson, already destined for the Brooklyn Dodgers' organization.
In 1952 Brewer was a player-manager for the Porterville Comets of the Southwest International League, becoming one of the first black managers in Minor League Baseball history, as he joined Sam Bankhead, who a year earlier played and managed for the Farnham Pirates of the Provincial League. At 45, Brewer posted a 6–5 record in 24 pitching appearances (seven starts), posting a 3.38 ERA for the fourth-best in the league. 1985-1990 Chet Brewer and his staff also coached Los Angeles Inner City athletes on weekends, players such as: George Hendrick, Ellis Valentine, Reggie Smith, infielder turned CBS Sports Broadcaster Rich Perez and Don Newcombe’s son participated as well.
Chet Brewer died at age 83 in Whittier, California.
# Jamestown Township, Blue Earth County, Minnesota

Jamestown Township is a township in Blue Earth County, Minnesota, United States. The population was 628 as of the 2000 census.

## History

Jamestown Township was organized in 1858, and named after Jamestown, Virginia.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 17.5 square miles (45 km$^2$), of which 15.3 square miles (40 km$^2$) is land and 2.2 square miles (5.7 km$^2$) (12.54%) is water.
The vast majority of the city of Madison Lake is within the township geographically but is a separate entity.

### Major highway

* Minnesota State Highway 60

### Lakes

* Albert Lake
* Ballantyne Lake
* Duck Lake
* Eagle Lake (east edge)
* George Lake
* Gilfillin Lake (northeast three-quarters)
* Lake Washington
* Long Lake
* Madison Lake (northwest quarter)
* Mud Lake

### Adjacent townships

* Washington Township, Le Sueur County (north)
* Elysian Township, Le Sueur County (east)
* Janesville Township, Waseca County (southeast)
* Le Ray Township (south)
* Mankato Township (southwest)
* Lime Township (west)
* Kasota Township, Le Sueur County (northwest)

### Cemeteries

The township includes the following cemeteries: Calvary and Sugar Grove.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 628 people, 231 households, and 182 families residing in the township. The population density was 40.9 inhabitants per square mile (15.8/km$^2$). There were 354 housing units at an average density of 23.1/sq mi (8.9/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the township was 99.68% White, and 0.32% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.64% of the population.
There were 231 households, out of which 34.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 72.7% were married couples living together, 3.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 21.2% were non-families. 17.7% of all households were made up of individuals, and 6.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.72 and the average family size was 3.09.
In the township the population was spread out, with 26.3% under the age of 18, 6.5% from 18 to 24, 25.3% from 25 to 44, 30.4% from 45 to 64, and 11.5% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 females, there were 103.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 103.1 males.
The median income for a household in the township was $56,875, and the median income for a family was $62,188. Males had a median income of $36,071 versus $27,353 for females. The per capita income for the township was $26,014. About 2.8% of families and 3.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including 2.5% of those under age 18 and none of those age 65 or over.
# Fender Nate Mendel Precision Bass

The Fender Nate Mendel Precision Bass is a variant of the Fender Precision Bass and a part of the Fender Artist Signature Series. Designed off Foo Fighters’ bassist Nate Mendel’s 1971 Fender Precision Bass, the Nate Mendel Signature features a Road Worn Nitrocellulose Candy Apple Red finish, black pickguard, Rosewood fingerboard, vintage-style butt-adjust truss rod. In addition to Mendel's original specs, the production variant features a Seymour Duncan SPB3 Quarter-Pound pickup, for an aggressive modern sound, and an upgraded high-mass Badass II bridge. The bass has found widespread popularity due to its vintage aesthetics with a mix of modern hardware, it is also relatively affordable, being made at Fender's Ensenada plant in Mexico.
Being a part of Fender's Road Worn series, the bass features a distressed Nitrocellulose lacquer finish. Many players debate that nitrocellulose lacquer as used on vintage Fender instruments provides a better tonal character, as opposed to modern polyurethane finishes.

## Notable users

* Nate Mendel of Foo Fighters and formerly of Sunny Day Real Estate
* Guy Berryman of Coldplay
* Zach Cooper of Coheed and Cambria
* Scott Devine (Scott's Bass Lessons)
# North Dakota Highway 127

North Dakota Highway 127 (ND 127) is a 22.695-mile-long (36.524 km) north–south state highway in the U.S. state of North Dakota. ND 127's southern terminus is a continuation as South Dakota Highway 127 (SD 127) at the South Dakota/ North Dakota border, and the northern terminus is at ND 13 in Wahpeton.

## Major intersections

The entire route is in Richland County.
| Location | mi | km | Destinations | Notes |
| ​ | 0.000 | 0.000 | SD 127 | Continues south as SD 127 |
| Fairmount | 7.984 | 12.849 | ND 11 – Fairmount, I-29 | |
| Wahpeton | 22.695 | 36.524 | ND 13 – Wyndmere, Fargo | Northern terminus |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi |||||
# John Garvock

General Sir John Garvock (15 March 1817 – 10 November 1878) was a British Army General who achieved high office in the 1860s.
Garvock, the only son of Maj. John Garvock of the Royal Horse Guards and his wife, Margaret, was born in Kennington, Surrey, in 1817.

## Military career

Garvock was commissioned into the 10th Regiment of Foot in 1835. By 1839 he was serving as an Adjutant in the 10th Regiment of Foot. He went on to command 2nd Infantry Brigade at Shorncliffe in October 1860 and 1st Infantry Brigade at Dover in July 1861.
In 1863 he took command of the Eusufzye Field Force, a formation which conducted a foray against Hindustani tribesmen in Umbela (now Ambela) in the North West Frontier during what is now known as the Ambela Campaign. He was appointed General Officer Commanding Northern District in England in October 1866 and General Officer Commanding Southern District in July 1877.
He was subsequently Colonel of the 89th Foot and then the 10th Foot.
# Bielovce

Bielovce (Hungarian: Ipolybél; pronounced) is a village and municipality in the Levice District in the Nitra Region of south-west Slovakia.

## History

In historical records the village was first mentioned in 1138.

## Geography

The village lies at an altitude of 117 metres and covers an area of 11.385 km². It has a population of about 250 people.

## Ethnicity

The village is about 92% Magyar, 6% Slovak and 2% Czech.

## Facilities

The village has a public library, a swimming pool and a football pitch.

## Genealogical resources

The records for genealogical research are available at the state archive "Statny Archiv in Banska Bystrica, Nitra, Slovakia"
* Roman Catholic church records (births/marriages/deaths): 1714-1896 (parish B)
* Lutheran church records (births/marriages/deaths): 1793-1895 (parish B)
* Reformated church records (births/marriages/deaths): 1825-1895 (parish B)
# Zavoj

Zavoj (Macedonian: Завој) is a village in the municipality of Ohrid, North Macedonia. It used to be part of the former municipality of Kosel.
A small village, there are no shops or schools in Zavoj. There are about a hundred houses and it houses a church of Sv. Bogorodica (The Holy Mother of God) where thousands gather to the village to celebrate the Holy Day on 28 August every year.

## Demographics

In the Ethnography of the Provinces of Adrianople, Monastir and Thessaloniki, published in Constantinople in 1878, Zavoj is listed as a village with 60 households and 170 Macedonian inhabitants.
According to the 2002 census, the village had a total of 12 inhabitants. Ethnic groups in the village include:
* Macedonians 12

## Tribes in Zavoj

Founders: Cvetanovci (9 houses), Krstanovci (8 houses) and Tasevci (6 houses), all three tribes come from Old Zavoj
# Eugenio D'Ursi

Eugenio D'Ursi (born 7 May 1995) is an Italian football player who plays as a forward for Serie C Group B club Gubbio on loan from Crotone.

## Club career

He made his professional debut in Lega Pro for Aversa Normanna in the 2014–15 season and spent the first seven seasons of his senior career in Serie C and Serie D.
In July 2019, his rights were bought by Serie A club Napoli. On 30 July 2019, Napoli loaned him to Serie C club Bari on a 2-year term.
On 3 August 2021, he joined Pescara on loan. On 22 August 2022, D'Ursi was loaned to Foggia, with an option to buy.
On 6 January 2023, D'Ursi signed with Crotone.
# Kneeboarding (towsport)

Kneeboarding is an aquatic sport where the participant is towed on a buoyant, convex, and hydrodynamically shaped board at a planing speed, most often behind a motorboat. Kneeboarding on a surf style board with fin(s) is also done in waves at the beach. In the usual configuration of a tow-sport kneeboard, riders kneel on their heels on the board, and secure themselves to the deck with an adjustable Velcro strap over their thighs. Most water ski kneeboards do not have fins to allow for easier surface spins. As in wakeboarding or water skiing, the rider hangs onto a tow-rope. The advantages of kneeboarding versus other tow-sports seems to be an easier learning curve and a sense of being closer to the water when falls occur.
# Euphorbia duckei

Euphorbia duckei is a species of plant in the family Euphorbiaceae. This species was first described by Léon Croizat as Chamaesyce duckei, and received its current name from Robertus Cornelis Hilarius Maria Oudejans in 1989. It is found in northern Brazil. The holotype specimen was collected by Adolpho Ducke and is held at the Harvard University Herbarium.
# Saint George Tower, Hilandar

Saint George Tower (Serbian: кула Светог Ђорђа, romanized: kula Svetog Đorđa, Greek: Πύργος του Αγίου Γεωργίου) is a medieval defensive structure dedicated to Saint George, located in Serbian Orthodox Hilandar Monastery in Mount Athos, Greece.

## Location

The tower is one of two towers on Hilandar's fortress wall, located on the south side. On the eastern side is the larger Tower of Saint Sava.

## History

The initial construction phase of the tower probably refers to the end of the 12th century by Serbian Grand Prince Stefan Nemanja. The second construction phase also includes the chapel of the same name at the top of the tower, which was frescoed around 1260.