OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# The New York Forum

The New York Forum is a New York-based organization, holding an annual meeting in New York City that brings together political and business leaders from around the world as well as journalists. The Forum was founded in 2010 by French event producer Richard Attias.

## Origins

The New York Forum was initiated by Richard Attias, former organizer of the World Economic Forum and co-founder of the Clinton Global Initiative in order to create a global meeting "dedicated to growth". Attias wanted to create "an event exclusively dedicated to economic issues" that would be solution oriented.

## Participants and activities

Over the years participants have included Secretary of State Hillary Clinton, New York Mayor Michael Bloomberg, businessman Ricardo Salinas and IMF director Christine Lagarde.
The New York Forum has built its own economic think-tank, The New York Forum Institute, created for "testing, exploring and sharing ways to rebuild confidence and credibility, and to reinvigorate the economy".
The two main topics of the 2014 discussions were 'Is technology killing jobs?' and 'What will be the economic impact of climate change?'.

### New York Forum Africa

From June 8 to 10, 2012, the first edition of The New York Forum AFRICA was held in Libreville, Gabon. Many personalities such as Robert De Niro and Muhammad Yunus took part in the debates about Africa's economic future.
The Last New York Forum Africa took place from May 23 to 25, 2014 and focused on transformation of the continent: unlocking the competitiveness of the African economy through building value chains around the transformation of the continent's natural resources. Speakers and participants included President Paul Kagame from Rwanda, Laurent Fabius, French Minister of Foreign Affairs and International Development, Vicente Fox, ex-President of Mexico, Youssou N’Dour, former Minister of Tourism and Culture of Senegal, Tunisia's former Minister of Finance Jaloul Ayed, UN Under-Secretary General and Executive Secretary of ECA Carlos Lopes, International recording artist Akon, among others.
# Ivan Kemnitz

Ivan Kemnitz (born 14 April 1943) is a Danish fencer who competed in the individual and team épée events at the 1972 Summer Olympics.
# Salimzhan Nakpaev

Salimzhan Zhumashuly Nakpaev (Kazakh: Сәлімжан Жұмашұлы Нақпаев, Sälımjan Jūmaşūly Naqpaev; Russian: Салимжан Жумашевич Накпаев), born in 1966, had served as the mayor of Atyrau, the capital of the Atyrau Province since 2006 to 2009.

## Education and career

After graduating from the Almaty Institution of National Economy with a degree in economics, Nakpaev began his professional life in 1983 as an engineer in the Makat District. After his service in the Soviet Army, he returned to his previous post where he worked for more than four years.
From 1989 to 1992, Nakpaev worked as an economist on the regional planning committee. Following that, he worked as the chairman of the small enterprise, Maksat, an assistant to the head of the Makat District administration, and the chairman of the economic committee. From 2000 to 2003, Nakpaev served as the akim of the Makat District. From March 2003, Nakpaev was the manager of the executive board of the akim of the Atyrau Province. From January 2005, he was the akim of the Zhylyoi District of the Atyrau Province. In February 2006, he became the assistant to the akim of the Atyrau Province, and in October of the same year, the mayor of the city of Atyrau.
# Lake Kopa

Lake Kopa (Kazakh: Қопа, Qopa;) is a lake in the city of Kokshetau, located on the territory of Akmola Region close to the foot of Kokshetau Elevation in the northern part of Kazakhstan. Its elevation is 223.8 m (734 ft) above sea level and has a maximum depth of about 6 m. It is 5.6 km long and 12 km wide. The total surface area of it the lake is about 14 km$^2$ (5.4 sq mi) depending on water level. It is fed by 2 rivers and is drained by the Shagalaly. The area of Lake Kopa fluctuates year to year, but in recent years the size of the lake has been decreasing overall. Kopa is used for fishery.

## Location and description

Lake Kopa is located in the north of Kazakhstan. Lake Kopa is 5.6 kilometres (3.5 mi) long, up to 12 kilometres (7.5 mi) wide and its area is 14 square kilometres (5.4 sq mi). The lake lies near the foot of the Kokshetau Massif, and near the north-western part of the city of Kokshetau. Lake Zholdybay lies about 20 kilometers (12 mi) to the WNW.
Lake Kopa has an area of 14 square kilometres (5.4 sq mi) and an average depth of 2.0–3.0 metres (6 ft 7 in – 9 ft 10 in). Most of the total catchment area of 3,860 square kilometres (1,490 sq mi), is accounted for by the tributaries of the lake: the Shagalaly river to the southwest, and the Kylshakty river to southeast. Only a very small part, 80 square kilometres (31 sq mi), comes from the lake itself.
The south and west sides of the lake are separated from the adjacent beaches by depressed areas, and along the southern and eastern coasts are sand and pebble beaches. The northern and eastern shores of the lake are low, flat, and overgrown with vegetation, meaning that the water surface of the lake is basically open only along the western and northern stretches. The lake bottom is viscous, smooth, and covered with a layer of silt clay, loam, and sand, it averages 2 metres (6 ft 7 in), but can reach a depth of as much as 6 metres (20 ft) in the northern part.
50-70 m-high hills (Bukpa Hill) come close to the lake from south-west. In 1955, the volume of water in the lake was 39,200,000 cubic metres (1.38×10$^9$ cu ft), with a surface area of 13.6 square kilometres (5.3 sq mi). From 1955 to 1990 the volume of the lake has decreased by 13,000,000 cubic metres (460,000,000 cu ft) and now stands at only 26,000,000 cubic metres (920,000,000 cu ft). The lake sees amplitude fluctuations of between 0.5 and 1.5 metres (1 ft 8 in and 4 ft 11 in).
Shagalaly flows into the lake from south-west and flows out from the north part, therefore, Lake Kopa regulates flow of Shagalaly river in its lower stream. Administratively, the lake and the adjacent land are within Akmola Region of Kazakhstan.
# Nursultan

Nursultan (Kazakh: Нұрсұлтан, Nūrsūltan,) is a Kazakh male name of Arabic origin. Nur sultan can be literally translated as "radiant sultan", "the sultan of sunlight" in Arabic.
Nur-Sultan (Kazakh: Нұр-Сұлтан, Nūr-Sūltan) was the name of the capital of Kazakhstan from 2019 to 2022, the city is currently known as Astana. The name was given to the capital when it was named after Nursultan Nazarbayev.
Nursultan may refer to:
* Nursultan Nazarbayev (born 1940), president of Kazakhstan from 1990 to 2019, who the capital city was named for from 2019 to 2022
* Nursultan Belgibayev (born 1991), Kazakhstani ice hockey player
* Nursultan Mamayev (born 1993), Kazakhstani taekwondo practitioner
* Nursultan Bimurza (born 1994), Kazakhstani volleyball player
* Nursultan Nazarbayev International Airport, Kazakhstan's second busiest airport
# Peperomia obtusifolia

Peperomia obtusifolia, also known as the baby rubberplant, American rubber plant, or pepper face, is a species of flowering plant in the genus Peperomia under the family Piperaceae, native to Tropical America. The specific epithet obtusifolia means "blunt-leaved". The plant has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.

## Description

The baby rubberplant is an evergreen perennial growing to 25 cm (10 in) tall and broad with cupped leathery leaves and narrow spikes of white flowers up to 12 cm (5 in) long, which grow in a shiny, winding manner and constitute the main decorative value of the plant.
P. obtusifolia is often confused with Peperomia magnoliifolia, and some earlier botanists considered these two names merely synonyms for the same species. As dried specimens, the plants can look highly similar, though the difference can be seen more easily with living plants: P. obtusifolia leaves are waxy, while P. mangoliifolia leaves are considered fleshy. Due to the confusion, plants in collections or on sale may be falsely labelled.

## Cultivation

With a minimum temperature of 15 °C (59 °F), the baby rubberplant must be grown indoors in most temperate regions. Although it needs high humidity, it does not require much care. Good lighting is enough to maintain the bright and intense colour of the leaves, though direct light causes discoloration. The stem is fleshy, so the plant does not need abundant or frequent watering. A popular houseplant, numerous cultivars have been developed, some of which show leaf variegation.

## Pests and diseases

In general, the baby rubberplant is a resistant plant, though it can have problems with aphids and mealybugs. As with most houseplants, excessive watering can cause root rot.

## Gallery

* Shrubby setting
* Flower
* Leafy stem
* Variegated form
* Variegated leaves closeup
# Ectoedemia piperella

Ectoedemia piperella is a moth of the family Nepticulidae. It was described by Wilkinson and Newton in 1981. It is known from Arkansas.
The wingspan is 6.4–8.2 mm
# Ministry of Justice (Kazakhstan)

The Ministry of Justice of Kazakhstan (MJ RK, Kazakh: Қазақстан Республикасы Әділет министрлігі,, ҚР ӘМ; Russian: Министерство юстиции Республики Казахстан, МЮ РК) is government ministry tasked with the duty of overseeing the country's legal agencies.

## Organization

The ministry consists of the following departments:
* Nur-Sultan City Justice Department
* Almaty City Justice Department
* Akmola Regional Justice Department
* Aktobe Regional Justice Department
* Almaty Regional Justice Department
* Atyrau Regional Justice Department
* West Kazakhstan Regional Justice Department
* Jambyl Region Regional Justice Department
* Karaganda Regional Justice Department
* Karaganda City Justice Department
* Kostanay Regional Justice Department
* Kyzylorda Regional Justice Department
* Mangystau Regional Justice Department
* South Kazakhstan Regional Justice Department
* Mangystau Regional Justice Department
* Pavlodar Regional Justice Department
* North Kazakhstan Regional Justice Department
* East Kazakhstan Regional Justice Department
National governmental bodies:
* Strategic Planning Department
* Department of legislation
* Department of registration of legal acts
* Department of State Property Rights Protection
* Department of International Law and Cooperation
* Department of Expertise of International Economic Integration Projects
* Department of registration service and organization of legal services
* Department of Intellectual Property Rights
* Department for the execution of judicial acts
* Department of Economics and Finance
* Department of Public Service Monitoring and Internal Administration
* Human Resources Department
* Internal Audit Office
* Management of the organization of work to protect state secrets
* Information Management
* Information Security Management
Subordinate organizations of the ministry:
* Center for legal expertise
* Legislation Institute of the Republic of Kazakhstan
* Center for Legal Information
* National Institute of Intellectual Property

## List of ministers

The following is a list of ministers who have held the office since 1943:
* Myrkazadyr Nurbayev (1943-1952)
* Kylyshbay Sultanov (1952-1960)
* Bekaydar Dzhussupov (1970-1984)
* Dolda Dospolov (1984-1990)
* Galikhan Yerzhanov (1990-1993)
* Nagashbay Shaykenov (1993-1995)
* Konstantin Kolpakov (1995-1997)
* Bayurzhan Mukhamedzhanov (1997-2000)
* Igor Rogov (2000-2002)
* Georgy Kim (2002-2003)
* Onalsyn Zhumabekov (2003-2005)
* Zagipa Baliyeva (2005-2009) (1st female to hold that office)
* Rashid Tusupbekov (2009-2012)
* Berik Imashev (2012-2016)
* Marat Beketaev (2016-2022)
* Kanat Musin (2022-2023)
* Azamat Eskaraev (2023-2025)
* Yerlan Sarsembayev (2025-present)
# Public Announcement

Public Announcement is an American R&B group, which was created by R.Kelly in 1991 after the R&B artist fired his former group MGM. They teamed with the singer for their collaboration album Born into the 90's (1992). The group is known for R&B hit songs like "She's Got That Vibe", "Honey Love", "Slow Dance (Hey Mr. DJ)", "Dedicated", "Body Bumpin' (Yippie-Yi-Yo)", and "Mamacita".

## Career

In 1999, a song called "John Doe", from their album Don't Hold Back on Epic was released and was a minor R&B/Hip-Hop hit, which led to the album release being delayed. A few months later, in 2000, a new lead single called "Mamacita" was released. It was a moderate success entering number 39 on the Billboard Hot 100. After that, "John Doe" was re-released and went on to enter the Hot 100 at number 95. Another single named "Man Ain't Supposed To Cry" was a top forty R&B/Hip-Hop hit.

## Members

* Feloney Davis – (1996–present)
* Ace Watkins – (1999–present)
* Mar Kannler – (2003–present)
* Tim Campbell – (2024–present)

## Former members

* R. Kelly – (1991–1993)
* Andre Boykins – (1991–1994)
* Raymond Price – (1991–1992)
* Earl Robinson – (1991–2006)
* Ricky Webster – (1991–1994)
* Big Mel – (1993–1994)
* Euclid Gray – (1996–1999)
* Mark Shaw – (2003–2018)
* Luther Whitener – (1991–1994)
* Glenn (O’Neil) Wright – (1996–2024)

## Discography

* 1992: Born into the 90's (with R. Kelly)
* 1998: All Work, No Play
* 2001: Don't Hold Back
* 2006: When the Smoke Clears

## Official tours
### Co-headlining

* 60653 Tour (w/ R. Kelly) (1993)
* Seagrams Gin Tour W/Mystical
* 90's R&B Tour
# Lapovo

Lapovo (Serbian Cyrillic: Лапово) is a town and municipality located in the Šumadija District of central Serbia. The population of the town is 6,057 according to the 2022 census.

## History

The first mention of Lapovo dates from the 12th century when Stefan Nemanja conquered region of Lepenica from Bizanthy.
More accurate information about Lapovo's existence came after the Battle of Kosovo in 1389 while duke Mihailo or Mihalj was running the estate in today's region of Lapovo.
The Charter of Princess Milica from 1395 mentions landed property of Duke Mihajlo in Hlapova plain, Lapovo today, on the basis of which it can be concluded that Lapovo is a village which has a medieval origin. After the liberation from the Turks, a rapid development of Lapovo began, primarily thanks to its favourable geostrategic position. In 1896 Lapovo was declared for the town by decree of King Aleksandar Obrenovic. Municipality of Lapovo is located at Corridor 10, at the intersection of highway Belgrade-Nis. Lapovo also represents one of the most important railway hubs, on the railway line Belgrade-Nis-Athens. Lapovo is currently in a phase of economical development, which is accompanied by the appearance of a large number of national and foreign investors.

## Economy

The Lapovo industrial zone has been formed between international highway A1 motorway and railroad tracks, 108 kilometres (67 miles) from Belgrade. Quadrature of the zone is approximately 80 hectares (200 acres) with possibility of further enlargement.
The following table gives a preview of total number of employed people per their core activity (as of 2017):
| Activity | Total |
| Agriculture, forestry and fishing | 11 |
| Mining | 1 |
| Processing industry | 611 |
| Distribution of power, gas and water | 14 |
| Distribution of water and water waste management | 84 |
| Construction | 9 |
| Wholesale and retail, repair | 201 |
| Traffic, storage and communication | 450 |
| Hotels and restaurants | 35 |
| Media and telecommunications | 4 |
| Finance and insurance | 4 |
| Property stock and charter | - |
| Professional, scientific, innovative and technical activities | 36 |
| Administrative and other services | 20 |
| Administration and social assurance | 69 |
| Education | 83 |
| Healthcare and social work | 99 |
| Art, leisure and recreation | 12 |
| Other services | 22 |
| Total | 1,766 |

## Notable people

* Momčilo Stojanović

## Gallery

* Lapovo City Hall
* St. Paraskeve church
* Morava river
* Morava river
# Shine TV

Shine TV is a British media production company and part of Banijay Entertainment with offices in London and Manchester.
Shine was founded in March 2001 by Elisabeth Murdoch, daughter of News Corporation CEO Rupert Murdoch. The company was 80% owned by Elisabeth Murdoch, 15% by Lord Alli, and 5% by BSkyB, which signed a deal guaranteeing to buy an agreed amount of Shine programming for two years.

## Programming

* 100 Greatest Sexy Moments - a three-hour documentary countdown broadcast on Channel Four that explored the "turn-ons" of the average Briton
* As Seen On TV - the TV-themed panel quiz show on BBC One presented by Steve Jones
* Battle of the Brains - the team played game show on BBC Two presented by Paddy O'Connell
* The Biggest Loser - reality weight loss show on ITV1 presented by Kate Garraway in 2009 (daytime edition) and Davina McCall in 2011 (primetime edition)
* Charles & Camilla: Madly In Love - documentary broadcast on Sky One tracing the path of the relationship between the Prince of Wales and the Duchess of Cornwall from their first meeting to their marriage in 2005
* Demons - supernatural drama series that premiered on ITV on 3 January 2009
* Gladiators - the 2008–2009 revival of the game show on Sky One
* Got to Dance - dance reality series that premiered on Sky One in January 2010
* Hex - supernatural drama that aired on Sky One in 2004–2005
* Masterchef Goes Large - Celebrity Masterchef - revived version of the cookery show, starring Gregg Wallace and John Torode; the latest in the Masterchef format is Masterchef: The Professionals, with judges Gregg Wallace and Michel Roux
* Merlin - fantasy action-adventure series for BBC One
* Sugar Rush - comedy drama series based on the novel by Julie Burchill that was broadcast on Channel 4 in 2005–2006
* The Unofficial World Records of Sex (UWROS) - x-rated comedy broadcast on Sky One that explores record-breaking feats of a biological nature
* The What in the World? Quiz - scientific panel game hosted by Marcus Brigstocke for Five
* Hunted - Channel 4 reality show where a group of everyday civilians are willingly sent on the run from a team known as hunters, for 28 days
* The Heist - Sky One reality competition where a group of everyday citizens commit a robbery and hide from a team of police detectives.
# Kirsten Passer

Kirsten Passer (13 March 1930 – 22 March 2012) was a Danish film actress. She appeared in 29 films between 1955 and 1976. She was born in Nårup, Denmark. She is the sister of Danish actor Dirch Passer.

## Filmography

* Brand-Børge rykker ud (1976)
* Der må være en sengekant (1975)
* Romantik på sengekanten (1973)
* Motorvej på sengekanten (1972)
* Rektor på sengekanten (1972)
* Tandlæge på sengekanten (1971)
* Sangen om den røde rubin (1970)
* Far laver sovsen (1967)
* Mig og min lillebror (1967)
* Min kones ferie (1967)
* Flådens friske fyre (1965)
* Passer passer piger (1965)
* Når enden er go' (1964)
* Pigen og pressefotografen (1963)
* Der brænder en ild (1962)
* Far til fire med fuld musik (1961)
* Poeten og Lillemor i forårshumør (1961)
* Mine tossede drenge (1961)
* Elefanter på loftet (1960)
* Far til fire på Bornholm (1959)
* Vagabonderne på Bakkegården (1958)
* Far til fire og ulveungerne (1958)
* Ung kærlighed (1958)
* Far til fire og onkel Sofus (1957)
* Natlogi betalt (1957)
* Far til fire i byen (1956)
* Den kloge mand (1956)
* Taxa K 1640 efterlyses (1956)
* Altid ballade (1955)
# Miss Info

Minya Oh, professionally known as Miss Info, is an American radio personality, podcaster and journalist.

## Early life and education

A native of the North Side of Chicago, Oh is the daughter of Korean immigrants. Oh graduated from Columbia University.

## Career

Formerly a writer and reporter for BET, Oh was an on-air radio personality on Hot 97 until 2014. Oh was a Music Lifestyles editor at Vibe, wrote for Rolling Stone, and a former Managing Editor for XXL. She has appeared as a pop culture pundit on the weekly VH1 program, Best Week Ever. She has also contributed to The Source, where she was known under her pen name Shortie.
Oh also hosts many Asian centered events and concerts. She made an appearance in Asian American rapper Snacky Chan's music video 'Lonely Road.' Oh has also made a cameo on hip hop group Tanya Morgan's 2009 album "Brooklynati" and on the interlude at the end of the song "Just Arrived (Now What?)".
Beginning on March 31, 2014, she began starring in the new unscripted comedy series This Is Hot 97 on VH1.
In 2017, she launched a food series with Complex called Food Grails. Oh also maintains her own website and blog, MissInfo.TV.
In November 2021 alongside Nas, she began co-hosting a podcast on Spotify entitled "The Bridge: 50 Years of Hip Hop."

## Personal life

Oh previously lived in East Harlem, New York.
# Knud Hilding

Knud Hilding (21 November 1921 – 14 September 1975) was a Danish film actor. Hilding was born in Copenhagen on 21 November 1921.
After graduating from the Frederiksberg Theatre School, Hilding was then employed at the Aarhus Theatre and appeared in several Copenhagen theatres after that. For a while he appeared as Pierrot in Pantomime Theatre in Tivoli. OnTV he appeared in the series Huset på Christianshavn and Livsens ondskab, amongst others.
He appeared in 29 films between 1955 and 1975.
Hilding was married to actress Rinden Anne Grete Hilding. He is buried at the Bispebjerg Cemetery in Copenhagen.

## Filmography

* Olsen-banden på sporet (1975)
* Olsen-bandens sidste bedrifter (1974)
* Natten i ventesalen (1974)
* Olsen-banden går amok (1973)
* Rejsekammeraten (1972)
* Manden på Svanegården (1972)
* Olsen-bandens store kup (1972)
* Den forsvundne fuldmægtig (1971)
* Til lykke Hansen (1971)
* Erotik (1971)
* Ballade på Christianshavn (1971)
* Rend mig i revolutionen (1970)
* Mig og min lillebror og Bølle (1969)
* Klabautermannen (1969)
* Tænk på et tal [da] (1969)
* Min søsters børn vælter byen (1968)
* Olsen-banden (1968)
* Mig og min lillebror og storsmuglerne (1968)
* Det var en lørdag aften (1968)
* I den grønne skov (1968)
* Mig og min lillebror (1967)
* Flagermusen (1966)
* En ven i bolignøden (1965)
* Alt for kvinden (1964)
* Svinedrengen og prinsessen på ærten (1962)
* Sømænd og svigermødre (1962)
* Valg (1962)
* Over alle grænser (1958)
* Ild og jord (1955)