OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ross 248

Ross 248, also called HH Andromedae or Gliese 905, is a small star approximately 10.30 light-years (3.16 parsecs) from Earth in the northern constellation of Andromeda. Despite its proximity it is too dim to be seen with the naked eye. It was first catalogued by Frank Elmore Ross in 1926 with his second list of proper-motion stars; on which count it ranks 261st in the SIMBAD database. It was too dim to be included in the Hipparcos survey. In about 40,000 years, Voyager 2 will pass 1.7 light-years (9.7 trillion miles) from the star.
Within the next 80,000 years, Ross 248 is predicted to be the nearest star to the Sun for around 9,000 years, overtaking the current nearest star, the triple system Alpha Centauri.

## Characteristics

This star has about 14% of the Sun's mass and 19% of the Sun's radius, but only 0.2% of the Sun's luminosity. It has a stellar classification of M6 V, which indicates it is a type of main-sequence star known as a red dwarf. This is a chromospherically-active star. With high probability, there appears to be a long-term cycle of variability with a period of 4.2 years. This variability causes the star to range in visual magnitude from 12.23 to 12.34. In 1950, this became the first star to have a small variation in magnitude attributed to spots on its photosphere as it rotates, a class known as BY Draconis variables.
Examining the proper motion of Ross 248 has found no evidence of a brown dwarf or stellar companion orbiting between 100–1400 AU, and other unsuccessful searches have been attempted using both the Hubble Space Telescope Wide Field Planetary Camera and by near-infrared speckle interferometry. Long-term observations by the Sproul Observatory show no astrometric perturbations by any unseen companion.

## Distance from the Sun

The space velocity components of this star in the galactic coordinate system are [U, V, W] = [−32.9±0.7, −74.3±1.3, 0.0±1.4] km/s. The trajectory of Ross 248 will bring it closer to the Solar System. In 1993, Matthews projected that in about 33,000 years it would enter a period of about 9,000 years as the closest star to the Sun, as close as 3.024 light-years (0.927 parsecs) in 36,000 years. A more precise estimate in 2022 has it approaching to within 3.048 ly (0.9345 pc) in 36,500 years.
Any future spacecraft that escaped the Solar System with a velocity of 25.4 km/s would reach this star 37,000 years from now, when the star just passes its nearest approach. By comparison, the Voyager 1 has an escape velocity of 16.6 km/s.
Voyager 2 is not headed toward any particular star, although in roughly 42,000 years, it will pass the star Ross 248 at a distance of 1.7 light-years.
The closest stellar neighbors to Ross 248 are the binary systems Groombridge 34, at 1.8 light-years away, and Kruger 60, at 4.5 light-years.
# Melanostoma scalare

Melanostoma scalare, the chequered hoverfly, is a very common species of hoverfly.

## Taxonomy

The European Melanostoma species are not well understood at present. Van der Goot is the most certain identification work. The male genitalia of M. scalare are figured by Dusek and Laska (1967). Other, more accessible, works are listed below.

## Distribution

This species is present in most of Europe, the Near East, North Africa, and the eastern parts of the Afrotropical realm south to Zimbabwe and throughout the Indomalayan realm to New Guinea.

## Description

Melanostoma scalare can reach a length of 7–10 mm (0.28–0.39 in). These hoverflies have a shining black thorax. The males are longer and slimmer than the females. Also, the male's abdomen is much thinner than that of the female. Further, the yellow markings of the male are roundish or diamond-shaped, while those of the female are triangular patches.

## Biology

Little is known of its biology, but it is suspected to be general predator of small insects in leaf litter. Adults fly from April to November and inhabit gardens, meadows, and flowering bushes where they feed. The larvae are aphidiphagous.

## Gallery

* Male hovering
* Female hovering
* Pupa
# Iowa's 74th House of Representatives district

The 74th District of the Iowa House of Representatives in the state of Iowa is part of Linn County.

## Current elected officials

David Jacoby is the representative currently representing the district.

## Past representatives

The district has previously been represented by:
* Charles H. Pelton, 1971–1973
* William J. Hargrave, 1973–1979
* Dale W. Hibbs, 1979–1981
* Minnette Doderer, 1981–1983
* Johnie Hammond, 1983–1993
* Dorothy Carpenter, 1993–1995
* Libby Jacobs, 1995–2003
* Mark Davitt, 2003–2009
* Kent Sorenson, 2009–2011
* Glen Massie, 2011–2013
* David Jacoby, 2013–present
# By the Time This Night Is Over

"By the Time This Night Is Over" is a song by American musician Kenny G and singer-songwriter Peabo Bryson, released as a single from Kenny G's sixth studio album, Breathless, in 1992 and from Bryson's 16th studio album, Through the Fire, in 1994. The song peaked at number 25 on the US Billboard Hot 100 chart and number 37 on the Billboard Hot R&B Singles. On the Hot Adult Contemporary Tracks chart, "By the Time This Night Is Over" spent two weeks at number one, while in Canada, the song reached number six on the RPM Top Singles chart and number one on the RPM Adult Contemporary chart.

## Personnel

* Kenny G – soprano saxophone, arrangements
* Peabo Bryson – lead vocals
* Walter Afanasieff – keyboards, synth bass, drums, rhythm programming, all other instruments, arrangements
* Dan Shea – keyboards, programming
* Gary Cirimelli – Macintosh programming, Synclavier programming
* Ren Klyce – Akai AX60 programming, Synclavier programming
* Michael Thompson – guitars
* Lynn Davis – backing vocals
* Jim Gilstrap – backing vocals
* Portia Griffin – backing vocals
* Pat Hawk – backing vocals
* Phillip Ingram – backing vocals
* Vann Johnson – backing vocals
* Rose Stone – backing vocals
* Fred White – backing vocals
Production
* Producers – Walter Afanasieff and David Foster
* Engineer – Dana Jon Chappelle
* Assistant Engineers – Steve Shepherd and Kevin Becka
* Additional Engineering – David Gleeson, Jeffrey Woodruff, Kevin Becka and Steve Shepherd.
* Mixed by Mick Guzauski

## Release history

| Region | Date | Format(s) | Label(s) |
| United States | 1993 | CDcassette | Arista |
| United Kingdom | July 5, 1993 | CDcassette | Arista |
| Japan | July 21, 1993 | Mini-CD | Arista |
# Clouds Forest

The Clouds Forest is located on the slopes of the Alborz Mountains in Iran. It includes a sea of clouds that pass through it throughout the year. The forest encompasses an area of 530,000 hectares, extending from Semnan Province to Golestan Province in the north. It constitutes one of the most impressive areas of Shahroud city in Semnan Province, situated east of Tehran's capital. This forest represents a significant remnant of the ancient Hyrcanian forests during the Tertiary period. It extends along the southern shores of the Caspian Sea in the form of a verdant band across Semnan Province.

## Location

The Clouds Forest is situated 45 kilometers northeast of Shahroud City in Semnan Province, along the Azadshahr road in the vicinity of a village designated "Abr," which translates to "Cloud." This location is situated on the route from Semnan to Golestan Province in northern Iran.

## Geography

The Clouds Forest is situated at the northern base of the imposing Alborz Mountains. In this region, a high elevation is situated near a lower one, resulting in a distinctive phenomenon where clouds become trapped between the precipitous peaks of the mountains. As they attempt to break free, the clouds descend near the trees, eventually, these clouds transform into raindrops.

## Features of the forest

This forest is distinguished by its elevated position above sea level, its relatively cool summer temperatures, and the presence of natural springs within its boundaries. It also exhibits a diverse woodland cover and is home to several medicinal plants.

## Wildlife in the forest

The Clouds Forest is home to a wide variety of wildlife, including animals such as bears, leopards, ibexes, and other wild creatures. The forest also contains rare plants and trees, such as elm, beech, oak, alder, Sorbus, Taxus, and notably the Juniper tree, which is unique to this region and grows close to the ground. Additionally, it serves as a source of rare medicinal herbs, which influences the area's biodiversity. This forest lies between two distinct climatic zones: one with a dry and semi-arid climate, and the other with a humid and semi-humid climate, contributing to its rich animal and plant diversity.
# 2014 Los Angeles Sparks season

The 2014 WNBA season will be the 18th season for the Los Angeles Sparks of the Women's National Basketball Association.

## Ownership Change

At the end of 2013, the Sparks' previous ownership group announced it was ceasing operation and transferring the team to the WNBA. The league, led by commissioner Laurel Richie, began to search for a new owner. The owners of the Golden State Warriors expressed interest in purchasing the team and moving it to the San Francisco area, but ultimately the team was sold to Guggenheim Partners, which also owns the Los Angeles Dodgers, ensuring the Sparks would remain in Los Angeles. The new owners include former Los Angeles Lakers star Magic Johnson.
# Facundo Altamirano

Facundo Altamirano (born 21 March 1996) is an Argentine professional footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for Argentine Primera División side San Lorenzo.

## Career

Altamirano started with Argentine Primera División side Banfield. He first appeared on a Banfield first-team teamsheet in May 2015, being an unused substitute for games against Independiente and Aldosivi. On 10 September 2017, Altamirano made his professional debut in a 3–1 league defeat to River Plate.

## Career statistics

    As of 10 May 2018.
Club statistics :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Banfield | 2015 | Primera División | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Banfield | 2016 | Primera División | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Banfield | 2016–17 | Primera División | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Banfield | 2017–18 | Primera División | 14 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 | 15 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 14 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 | 15 | 0 |
* ↑ Includes the Copa Argentina

## Honours
### Patronato

* Copa Argentina: 2022
# Lucas (2021 film)

Lucas is a 2021 Spanish thriller drama film directed by Àlex Montoya which stars Jorge Motos as the title character.

## Plot

In the wake of the death of his father, Lucas, a teenager, accepts an offer to cede his own photographs to Álvaro in exchange for money. The latter, an adult man, wants to use them to contact with reportedly "young girls" in social media by means of catfishing.

## Cast

* Jorge Motos as Lucas.
* Jorge Cabrera as Álvaro.
* Jordi Aguilar
* Irene Aula
* Emma Lainez
* Máximo Pastor
* Héctor Gozalbo
* Ana Berenguer

## Production

Lucas is based on the short film of the same name directed by Àlex Montoya and shot in 2012. The film was produced by Raw Pictures and Telespan 2000, with the participation of the Institut Valencià de Cultura (IVC), RTVE and À Punt Media. It was shot in locations of the province of Valencia, including Valencia, El Palmar and La Albufera.

## Release

The film opened the Zonazine section of the Málaga Spanish Film Festival in June 2021. Distributed by Begin Again, it was theatrically released in Spain on 25 June 2021.

## Awards and nominations

| Year | Award | Category | Nominee(s) | Result |
| 2021 | 4th Berlanga Awards | Best Film | Best Film | Nominated |
| 2021 | 4th Berlanga Awards | Best Director | Àlex Montoya | Nominated |
| 2021 | 4th Berlanga Awards | Best Screenplay | Àlex Montoya & Sergio Barrejón | Nominated |
| 2021 | 4th Berlanga Awards | Best Actor | Jorge Motos | Won |
| 2021 | 4th Berlanga Awards | Best Supporting Actor | Jorge Cabrera | Won |
| 2021 | 4th Berlanga Awards | Best Supporting Actor | Jordi Aguilar | Nominated |
| 2021 | 4th Berlanga Awards | Best Editing and Post-production | Àlex Montoya | Nominated |
| 2021 | 4th Berlanga Awards | Best Cinematography and Lighting | Jon D. Domínguez | Nominated |
| 2021 | 4th Berlanga Awards | Best Art Direction | Jero Bono | Nominated |
| 2022 | 77th CEC Medals | Best New Actor | Jorge Motos | Nominated |
| 2022 | 36th Goya Awards | Best New Actor | Jorge Motos | Nominated |
# Sean Wilsey

Sean Patrick Wilsey (born May 21, 1970) is an American author. He is the author of the memoir Oh the Glory of It All, published by Penguin in 2005.
Born and raised in San Francisco, Wilsey is the son of Al Wilsey (1919–2002), a businessman, and Pat Montandon, a socialite and peace activist. He is the stepson of socialite and philanthropist Dede Wilsey.
Wilsey is a former editor-at-large for McSweeney's Quarterly Concern. His newest book, a wide-ranging series of essays, More Curious, was published by McSweeney's in 2014.
He was married to Daphne Beal, now divorced, who is also a writer of the book The Land of No Right Angles.
# The Baritone Wore Chiffon

The Baritone Wore Chiffon is the second book in Mark Schweizer's St. Germaine mystery series.
In this book, Hayden Koenig travels to York, England, where he investigates the death of a bearded woman and the theft of a jewel.
# Work Song (Nat Adderley song)

"Work Song" is a work song and jazz standard by American trumpeter Nat Adderley and writer Oscar Brown Jr. It was first featured in Adderley's 1960 studio album of the same name, which was met with high praise and acclaim. "Work Song" is one of Adderley's best known compositions.
The song was originally only an instrumental, but Oscar Brown Jr. included lyrics in a cover released the following year on his album, Sin & Soul.

## Background

"Work Song" was inspired by Nat Adderley's childhood experience of seeing a group of convict laborers singing while they worked on a chain gang, paving the street in front of his family’s home in Florida.

## Musical composition

The song is a 16 bar form in F minor. It is a minor blues.
| F-7 | •/• | •/• | •/• |
| F-7 | •/• | C7 | •/• |
| F-7 | •/• | •/• | •/• |
| F7 | Bb7 | Db7 C7 | F-7 |
The Penguin Guide to Jazz states: "'Work Song' is the real classic, of course, laced with a funky blues feel but marked by some unexpectedly lyrical playing." In a musical analysis of Adderley's improvisational bebop style, Kyle M. Granville writes that the song is "connected to the soul-jazz style that Nat Adderley and his brother Cannonball Adderley immersed themselves into during the mid-1960s."
# Quảng Phương

Quảng Phương is a commune (xã) and village in Quảng Trạch District, Quảng Bình Province, in Vietnam.
19°12′N 105°33′E﻿ / ﻿19.200°N 105.550°E﻿ / 19.200; 105.550
* This article about a location in Quảng Bình province, Vietnam is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Mòd

A mòd is a festival of Scottish Gaelic song, arts and culture. Historically, the Gaelic word mòd (Scottish Gaelic:), which came from Old Norse mót, refers to a Viking Age Thing or a similar kind of assembly. There are both local mòds, and an annual national mòd, the Royal National Mòd. Mòds are run under the auspices of An Comunn Gàidhealach. The term comes from a Gaelic word for a parliament or congress in common use during the Lordship of the Isles.
A mòd largely takes the form of formal competitions. Choral events (in Gaelic, both solo and choirs), and traditional music including fiddle, bagpipe and folk groups dominate. Spoken word events include children's and adult's poetry reading, storytelling and Bible reading, and categories such as Ancient Folk Tale or Humorous Monologue. Children can also present an original drama, and there are competitions in written Scottish Gaelic literature. Unlike the National Mòd, local mòds usually only last a day or two. They attract a much smaller crowd and the only notable social event is the winners' ceilidh. As there are fewer competitions than in the National Mòd, this ceilidh is often more like a traditional ceilidh with dancing and guest singers between the winners' performances.
Culturally, mòds are comparable to an Irish feis or the Seachtain na Gaeilge, or the Welsh eisteddfod.
In British Columbia, the Gaelic Society of Vancouver held a local Mòd biannually from 1990 to 2007.
The first US National Mòd was organized by Donald F. MacDonald, the founder of the Grandfather Mountain Highland games in North Carolina, and held at Alexandria, Virginia in 1988. The US National Mòd is now held as part of the annual Highland games at Ligonier, Pennsylvania and sponsored by An Comunn Gàidhealach Ameireaganach ("The American Scottish Gaelic Society").

## List of mòds

* Royal National Mòd
* Aberdeen Mòd
* Caithness and Sutherland Mòd
* Dalriada Mòd (Lochgilphead area)
* Easter Ross Mòd
* East Kilbride Mòd
* Edinburgh Mòd
* Glasgow Mòd
* Harris Mòd
* Inverness Mòd
* Islay Mòd
* Kyle Mòd
* Lewis Mòd
* Lochaber Mòd, based in Bun-sgoil Ghàidhlig Loch Abar
* Oban Mòd
* Mull Mòd
* Perthshire and Angus Mòd
* Skye Mòd
* Stirling Mòd
* Uist Mòd
* Wester Ross Mòd
* Ardnamurchan Mòd

### Scottish diaspora

* Nova Scotia Gaelic Mod
* Vancouver Mòd (see Canadian Gaelic)
* U.S. National Mòd, held annually as part of the Highland games at Ligonier, Pennsylvania and sponsored by An Comunn Gàidhealach Ameireaganach ("The American Scottish Gaelic Society").

## In popular culture

* 1955 The Mòd at Grand Pré: A Nova Scotian Light Opera in Two Acts, Libretto by Watson Kirkconnell, music by E.A. Collins. Wolfville, Nova Scotia.
# Muzaik

Muzaik is the revised edition of the Danish dance duo Infernals second studio album Waiting for Daylight. The album was a re-release of the Waiting for Daylight album with more pop-oriented versions of the previously released songs and a few new tracks and new artwork. The band has later stated that this is the issue they intended to put out to begin with.
The album contains the hit singles "Serengeti", "Sunrise" and "Muzaik" from the previous album, which all charted within the top 20 of the Danish Singles Chart, except for "Serengeti". Two singles were released from this album: "You Receive Me" and "Let Me Hear You Say Yeah", with the first being the theme song to the second season of the reality television show Big Brother Denmark.

## Charts

| Chart (2001) | Peak position |
| Danish Albums Chart | 17 |
# Rashedul Islam

Md Rashedul Islam (born 6 June 1992) is a former Bangladeshi footballer and sports journalist, who is currently serving as the team manager of Bangladesh Premier League club Fortis FC as well as an assistant coach of the club's youth setup. A player of wide range, he used to play as a right back in his playing career.
He was part of Bangladesh national team in 2010 AFC Challenge Cup qualification, when he won his only cap for the national team. He represented the Bangladesh under-17 side in 2006 AFC U-17 Championship.
After his early retirement as a footballer, Rashedul started his career with The Daily Samakal as a sports journalist. Later, he went on to join Prothom Alo where he won several awards for his works in sports journalism. In 2022, alongside his journalism career, Rashedul returned to football as he joined newly promoted top-tier club Fortis FC.

## International career

In 2006, Rashedul Islam played for Bangladesh under-17 team in 2006 AFC U-17 Championship held in Singapore.
On 30 April 2009, Rashedul made his senior team debut in a 3–0 win against Macau in 2010 AFC Challenge Cup qualification under Brazilian coach Dido.
# Procopius (magister militum)

Procopius (fl. 420s) was a Roman patrician and military leader.
Descended from the Roman usurper Procopius, Procopius was the father of Roman Emperor Anthemius, and married to the daughter of Flavius Anthemius.
In the Roman–Sasanian War of 421–422, Procopius commanded soldiers of the late Roman army (possibly as a dux or comes rei militaris) and secured the rescue of Roman units that were ambushed by Zhayedan forces. In 422, he was an envoy in the conflict-ending negotiations. For these successes, Procopius was awarded the title of patrician and made magister militum per Orientem (possibly by Theodosius II to succeed Ardabur), a post he held through at least 424.
# Russian casualties of war

Russian casualties of war lists deaths of Russian armed forces and Russian citizens caused by conflicts in which Russia was involved. The Soviet wars listed below also include deaths of all Soviet armed forces and all Soviet citizens caused by conflicts in which The Soviet Union was involved.
| Conflict | Start | End | Military Dead | Military wounded | Civilian Dead | Total Dead | Note |
| Polish Soviet War | 1918 | 1919 | 60,000 | Unknown | | 60,000 | Rummel p 55 |
| Soviet invasion of Poland | 17 September 1939 | 6 October 1939 | 3,000 | 20,000 | | 3,000 | Sanford pp. 20–24 Sanford, George |
| World War 2 | 1939 | 1945 | 8,668,400 | 14,685,593 | 15,900,000 | 24 568 400 | Krivosheev, G. F |
| Soviet-Japanese War | 7 August 1945 | 2 September 1945 | 9,780 | 19,562 | | 9,780 | "When Titans Clashed: How the Red Army Stopped Hitler" |
| Soviet-Afghan War | 1979 | 1988 | 14,500 | 53,753 | 562,000 | 14,500 | Casualties of the War in Afghanistan |
| First Chechen War | 1994 | 1996 | 14,000 | 52,000 | | 14,000 | Casualty Figures Jamestown Foundation - first Chechen War |
| Second Chechen War | 1999 | 2009 | 6,029 | Unknown | 30,000 | 36,029 | "Defense and Security / PressPATROL |
| Russo-Georgian War | 7 August 2008 | 12 August 2008 | 162 | 283 | 65 | 227 | "The Tanks of August" |
| Russo-Ukrainian War | 2014 | Present | Included in wounded | 600,000-700,000 | | 600,000-700,000 | New York Times November 19th, 2024 https://www.nytimes.com/2024/11/19/world/europe/russia-troops-losses-ukraine.html. |
# Here's to You, Charlie Brown: 50 Great Years!

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
Here's to You Charlie Brown: 50 Great Years! is an album by American pianist David Benoit released in 2000, and recorded for the GRP label. The album reached No. 2 on Billboard's Jazz chart. The album is a memorial to Charles M. Schulz, creator of Peanuts, and jazz pianist Vince Guaraldi, who composed music scores for the first 16 television specials before his death in 1976.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Vince Guaraldi, except where noted

## Personnel

David Benoit Trio
* David Benoit – acoustic piano, arrangements, orchestra arrangements and conductor (10)
* Christian McBride – bass
* Peter Erskine – drums, percussion
Guest Musicians
* Vince Guaraldi – acoustic piano (1)
* Marc Antoine – guitar (3, 9)
* Russell Malone – guitar (8)
* Chris Botti – trumpet (4)
* Michael Brecker – tenor saxophone (5)
* Bruce Dukov – concertmaster (10)
* Ken Gruberman – music contractor (10)
* Take 6 – vocals (6)
* Al Jarreau – vocals (10)

## Production

* Tommy LiPuma – producer
* Clark Germain – recording, orchestra recording
* Bill Schnee – recording, mixing
* Marcelo Pennell – Take 6 vocal recording (6)
* Koji Egawa – assistant engineer
* Doug Sax – mastering at The Mastering Lab (Hollywood, California)
* Ken Gruberman – music preparation
* John Newcott – production coordinator
* Robert Silverman – production coordinator
* Yvonne Wish – production coordinator
* Camille Tominaro – production manager
* J. Arthur Thomas – business manager
* Charles M. Schultz – illustration
* Hollis King – art direction
* Watts Design? – design
* Vincent Titolo – photography
* David Benoit – liner notes
* Lee Mendelson – liner notes
* Larry Fitzgerald – management
* Mark Hartley – management

## Charts

| Chart (2000) | Peak position |
| US Billboard Jazz Albums | 2 |