OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Brassland Records

Brassland is an independent record label founded in 2001 by Alec Hanley Bemis, Aaron Dessner, and Bryce Dessner.

## History

In Brassland's early years, Bemis worked as a freelance journalist for LA Weekly and The New York Times. The Dessners are twin brothers who are also musicians. Aaron is a producer and songwriter, while Bryce is a guitarist, composer, and curator. Both are songwriters for The National, while Bryce is equally known for his collaborations with Sufjan Stevens and Bang on a Can All Stars. Brassland is based in Brooklyn, New York. The label has close ties to Ohio, where the Dessner brothers were raised. All five members of The National are from Cincinnati, Ohio.
The label's first two releases were debut albums by The National and Clogs. Brassland has also released albums by Thomas Bartlett aka Doveman, Jherek Bischoff, Buke and Gase, This Is The Kit, and Baby Dayliner — and licensed music by Nico Muhly and The Gloaming. The label considers itself an intentional community, making collective A&R decisions based on the tastes of both its founders and the interests of the artists involved in the label, actively encouraging collaboration and a sense of community among its roster. "Art is a way of life," Dessner has been quoted as saying. "We don't think in isolation, we exist in a community with each other."
In a 2015 profile in the Irish Times, Bemis said, "We give bands and musicians a level of infrastructure, but without putting on the pressure that if they don't sell 20,000 records they're going to be out of luck. That said, it's probably more of a corporate experience than they had before we found them. But Brassland is not trying to become a major label. It's as much about interaction between the different musicians as it is about whatever audience will be for them." For example, founding Clogs member Padma Newsome contributed regularly to The National's music after the band signed to Beggars Banquet; onetime label artist Erik Friedlander performed on Clogs' "Stick Music" while Pela included a guitarist, Nate Martinez, who frequently acted as a substitute guitarist during The National's earliest years. Thomas Bartlett has worked as a player and producer with Muhly, Sufjan Stevens, and The National.
On its 10th anniversary, The Guardian called Brassland "the centre of New York's other music scene." Pitchfork called it a "venerable art-pop boutique label."

## Current artists

* Baby Dayliner
* Bartees Strange
* Briars of North America
* Buke and Gase
* DN RES
* Fusilier
* Hannah Georgas
* isomonstrosity (group featuring Johan Lenox, Ellen_Reid_(composer), and Yuga Cohler)
* LANZ (aka Benjamin Lanz)
* Las Palabras
* So Percussion

## Inactive artists

* Clogs
* Devastations
* Doveman
* The Gloaming
* Pela
* People Get Ready
* The Perennials

## Artists previously on the label

* Jherek Bischoff
* Erik Friedlander
* The National
* Nico Muhly
* This Is The Kit
# Pattabiram railway station

Pattabiram railway station is one of the railway stations of the Chennai Central–Arakkonam section of the Chennai Suburban Railway Network. Located about 25 km from Chennai Central railway station, it is a suburb situated on the western part of Chennai, India. the station serves the neighbourhoods of Pattabiram. It has an elevation of 31 m above sea level.

## History

The lines at the station were electrified on 29 November 1979, with the electrification of the Chennai Central–Tiruvallur section.

## The station
### Platforms

There are a total of 2 platforms and 4 tracks. The platforms are connected by foot overbridge. These platforms are built to accumulate 24 coaches express train.

### Station layout

| G | North Entrance Street level | Exit/Entrance, FOB & ticket counter |
| P | Track 4 | Towards → MGR Chennai Central |
| P | Track 3 | Towards ← Arakkonam Junction / Jolarpettai Junction |
| FOB, Island platform | P2 Doors will open on the left | T3 & T4 – Express Lines | |
| P | Platform 2 | Towards → Chennai Central MMC next station is Hindu College |
| P | Platform 1 | Towards ← Arakkonam Junction next station is Nemilichery |
| FOB, Side platform | P1 Doors will open on the left | |
| G | South Entrance Street level | Exit/Entrance & ticket counter |

## Commuter facilities

Around 16,000 commuters use the station every day. In 2002, the railway department allotted ₹ 12 million for improving passenger amenities at the Pattabiram and Puliamangalam stations. A bridge connecting north bazaar with south bazaar over level crossing 10 at the Tiruvallur end of the railway station was inaugurated in 2010 and has a fleet of steps on either end for commuters to access the bridge. The bridge caters to about 50 villages with a population of over 60,000. The residents are demanding that a road overbridge be built to replace the other level crossing.
# Marjane (business)

Marjane (also Marjane Holding) is a Moroccan group of mass distribution, owner of the Marjane hypermarkets and Marjane Market supermarkets. It is wholly owned by Al Mada holding company. In 2024, the group announces that it will have 130 stores in 30 cities.

## History

The chain opened its first supermarket, in 1990, in Rabat.
In 2008, the company had 33 hypermarkets around Morocco. Its total turnover in 2007 was 6.78 billion Dirhams and employs 5,144 people. With more than 18 million customers per annum (2007), Marjane is the leader on the Moroccan market in front of the hypermarket Metro AG Morocco and Aswak Assalam, its principal competitors.

## Other Activities

Marjane holding also owns Electroplanet and Tikki, respectively a home appliances chain and a clothing outlet. It also intends on launching its fast fashion chain in the upcoming mall of the new city of Zenata.

## Locations

In 2024, the group announces that it will have 130 stores in 30 cities.
# Gloydius halys boehmei

Gloydius halys boehmei, or the Böhme's pitviper, is a subspecies of Halys pitviper from Eastern Afghanistan. As with all pit vipers, it is venomous.

## Description

A small viper, growing up to 48.7 cm, Böhme's pitviper is often distinguished by its lack of apical pits, specific scale counts and 41 dark bands.

## Reproduction

Glydius halys boehmei is known to be viviparous.
# Meath Hospital

The Meath Hospital (Irish: Ospidéal na Mí) was a general hospital in the Earl of Meath's Liberty in Dublin, Ireland. It was absorbed into the Tallaght Hospital in June 1998.

## History

The hospital was opened to serve the sick and poor in the crowded area of the Liberties in Dublin in 1753.

### The Coombe

A dedicated hospital building was later constructed in the Coombe with Anthony Brabazon, 8th Earl of Meath laying the foundation stone on 10 October 1770.

### Heytesbury Street

It then moved to larger premises fronting Heytesbury Street off Long Lane in 1822 with its previous premises becoming The Coombe Hospital from then onwards.
In the nineteenth century the Meath Hospital achieved worldwide fame as a result of the revolutionary teaching methods and groundbreaking research carried out by Robert Graves and William Stokes, physicians of the hospital. One example was when during a typhus epidemic Robert Graves introduced the revolutionary idea of giving food during the illness ("he fed fevers" was what Graves requested be inscribed on his tombstone).
It was absorbed into the Tallaght Hospital in June 1998. The original building was subsequently converted for use as a respite home.

## Notable physicians

Notable physicians included:
* John Cheyne (1777–1836), appointed a physician in the hospital in 1811.
* Sir Philip Crampton (1777–1858), appointed surgeon to the hospital in 1798 (though not fully qualified).
* Patrick Harkan, of Raheen, County Roscommon, appointed a physician in the hospital in 1817. He later went on to the Cork Street Fever Hospital, where he remained for forty years.
* Francis Rynd (1801-1861), physician and inventor of the hypodermic syringe.
* Thomas Hawkesworth Ledwich (1823–1858), appointed to take over from Philip Crampton in 1858.
* Rawdon Macnamara (1822–1893), appointed a surgeon in 1861 (a post his father had occupied).
* Arthur Wynne Foot, physician and curator to the hospital's pathological museum before leaving to become a lecturer in the Ledwich School.
* Sir Lambert Ormsby (1850-1923), appointed a surgeon to the hospital in 1872 and provided service for over fifty years.
# Marty Beckerman

Marty Beckerman is an American journalist, humorist, and author. He was born in Anchorage, Alaska, and started his career with The Anchorage Daily News between 1998 and 2000, when he was still a junior and sophomore at Steller Secondary School. He has since written for The New York Times, Wired, Playboy, Salon, Maxim, the Daily Beast, Discover, the Atlantic, and other publications. He is a former editor at Esquire.
Beckerman wrote his first book at age 16. He has since published three books, including The Heming Way: How to Unleash the Booze-Inhaling, Animal-Slaughtering, War-Glorifying, Hairy-Chested, Retro-Sexual Legend Within... Just Like Papa!, a parody of Ernest Hemingway.

## Notable works
### Death to All Cheerleaders

In 2000, Beckerman independently published a selection of his Anchorage Daily News columns as Death to All Cheerleaders: One Adolescent Journalist's Cheerful Diatribe Against Teenage Plasticity.

### Generation S.L.U.T.

In 2004, Generation S.L.U.T.: A Brutal Feel-Up Session with Today's Sex-Crazed Adolescent Populace, an exploration of the sex lives of modern teens. was published by Simon & Schuster and MTV Books.
When asked whether the book is a work of fiction or nonfiction, Beckerman replied that it is both. "The core of the book is the novella, but then I've got all the statistics, quotes from real kids, news clippings and other nonfiction elements. So I'm making the emotional case with my fictional characters, and the journalistic case with the hard numbers and quotes."

### Dumbocracy

In September 2008, the Disinformation Company published Beckerman's third book, Dumbocracy: Adventures with the Loony Left, the Rabid Right and Other American Idiots.

### The Heming Way

In 2011, Beckerman published The Heming Way: How to Unleash the Booze-Inhaling, Animal-Slaughtering, War-Glorifying, Hairy-Chested, Retro-Sexual Legend Within... Just Like Papa! It received praise from USA Today ("a laugh-out-loud parody") and Kirkus Reviews ("a funny collection"). It reached #1 on Amazon.com's parody bestseller list, and Saint Martin's Press released an expanded edition in 2012.
# Oregon Route 551

Oregon Route 551 (OR 551) is an Oregon state highway that runs between the cities of Wilsonville and Hubbard. It is known as the Wilsonville-Hubbard Highway No. 51 (see Oregon highways and routes) and is also called the "Hubbard Cutoff." It is 5.94 miles (9.56 km) long, and is a two-lane limited access highway for its entire length.
The designation as OR 551 is a recent addition; for a long time this route did not have a signed route number. In 2002, the Oregon Department of Transportation (ODOT) began assigning route numbers to highways that did not previously have route numbers. As the internal ODOT number assigned this route was already used by OR 51, the number 5 was prefixed to form 551.

## Route description

OR 551 begins (at its southern terminus) at an interchange with OR 99E just north of Hubbard. Whereas OR 99E continues northeast to the cities of Aurora and Canby; OR 551 heads north towards Wilsonville. Its course is almost perfectly straight, and the route has few intersections. OR 551 terminates at an intersection with I-5 near the Charbonneau district just south of Wilsonville.
The highway, when it was first constructed, was originally a part of U.S. Route 99, connecting the Baldock Freeway (which contained US 99, now I-5) with US 99E, now OR 99E. This designation lasted until the freeway was completed between Wilsonville and Salem, at which point the US 99 designation was removed.
Boones Ferry Road, which runs parallel to OR 551 (and connects Woodburn with Portland), was at one time signed as OR 217; portions of this road from northern Wilsonville and Durham are now Oregon Route 141. This road (or the parallel stretch) was the predecessor of OR 551. The road crossed the Willamette River via Boones Ferry near present-day Wilsonville; the ferry has since been replaced by the Boone Bridge, which is where I-5 crosses the river.

## Major intersections

| County | Location | mi | km | Destinations | Notes |
| Marion | ​ | 5.55 | 8.93 | OR 99E south – Woodburn, Salem | Partial interchange; Southern terminus (Southbound ramp to OR 99E south and Northbound ramp from OR 99E north) |
| Marion | ​ | 3.43 | 5.52 | Ehlen Road to I-5 / OR 99E – Aurora | Signalized intersection; Complete I-5 interchange is 1.6 miles west, at exit 278; Complete OR 99E junction is 1 mile east, in Aurora |
| Clackamas | ​ | −0.31 | −0.50 | I-5 north – Portland | Partial interchange; Northern terminus (Northbound ramp to I-5 north and Southbound exit 282A from I-5 south) |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi Incomplete access ||||||
# The Big Buy: Tom DeLay's Stolen Congress

The Big Buy: Tom DeLay's Stolen Congress is a 2006 documentary by Mark Birnbaum and Jim Schermbeck that follows the rise of Tom DeLay from a Texas businessman to the Majority Leader of the United States House of Representatives. The movie examines the controversial 2003 Texas redistricting engineered by DeLay and his organization Texans for a Republican Majority, and DeLay's ties to other Congressional figures and businesses.
The conservative National Review referred to the documentary as The Ronnie Earle Movie.
The filmmakers were interviewed on The Big Buy DVD; they noted that they had not been given access to secret testimony, evidence, or anything that was not publicly accessible. Earle gave them "extraordinary access" to personal interviews but DeLay reportedly refused to meet with the filmmakers.

## Screenings and awards

* Grand Festival Award, Documentary — Berkeley Film and Video Festival
* Official Selection — Hot Springs Documentary Film Festival, Spindletop Film Festival, Dallas Video Festival
# Giulia Tofana

Giulia Tofana (also spelled Toffana, Tophana, Tophania) (died in Rome, 1651) was an Italian professional poisoner. She sold a poison called Aqua Tofana (supposedly invented by Thofania d'Adamo, who may have been Giulia's mother) to women who wanted to murder their husbands.

## Biography

Information about Giulia Tofana's background is sparse. She was thought to have been born in Palermo. Speculation by historians that she may have taken the first name of her mother as her last name (a common practice at the time) led them to believe that she was the daughter of another Palermo poisoner, Thofania d’Adamo. D’Adamo was accused of poisoning with an arsenic concoction of her own invention, Aqua Tofana, and executed on 12 July 1633.
According to one version of events, Giulia Tofana fled to Rome and set up a poisoning ring that began to sell this poison to women who wanted to escape abusive or inconvenient spouses. There may have been 6 women in this poisoning ring active in the 1650s, including Girolama Spara, who took over after Giulia's death.
Tofana's involvement in all of this is not confirmed. The only recorded evidence of poisoning activities was the executions of Thofania d'Adamo in 1633, and Girolama Spara in 1659 (claimed to be the daughter of Giulia Tofana).

### Death

Historians point to Giulia Tofana dying in her sleep in 1651 with no one aware of her poisoning activities.
Confusion of her activities with other poisoners active in the area has led to tales that she died in 1659, or 1709, or 1730, with further elaboration that she took sanctuary in a convent and continued to manufacture and distribute poison for many years until she was found out, executed, and her body thrown over the wall of the church that had provided her with sanctuary.
# Estola rogueti

Estola rogueti is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Chalumeau and Touroult in 2005. It is known from Martinique.
# Karlovitz number

In combustion, the Karlovitz number is defined as the ratio of chemical time scale $t_{F}$ to Kolmogorov time scale $t_{\eta }$, named after Béla Karlovitz. The number reads as
    $\mathrm {Ka} ={\frac {t_{F}}{t_{\eta }}}$.
In premixed turbulent combustion, the chemical time scale can be defined as $t_{F}=D_{T}/S_{L}^{2}$, where $D_{T}$ is the thermal diffusivity and $S_{L}$ is the laminar flame speed and the flame thickness is given by $\delta _{L}=D_{T}/S_{L}$, in which case,
    $\mathrm {Ka} ={\frac {\delta _{L}^{2}}{\eta ^{2}}}$
where $\eta$ is the Kolmogorov scale. The Karlovitz number is related to Damköhler number as
    $\mathrm {Ka} ={\frac {1}{\mathrm {Da} }}$
if the Damköhler number is defined with Kolmogorov scale. If $\mathrm {Ka} <1$, the premixed turbulent flame falls into the category of corrugated flamelets and wrinkled flamelets, otherwise into the thin reaction zone or broken reaction zone flames.

## Klimov–Williams criterion

In premixed turbulent combustion, the Klimov–Williams criterion or Klimov–Williams limit, named after A.M. Klimov and Forman A. Williams, is the condition where $\mathrm {Ka} =1$ (assuming a Schmidt number of unity). When $\mathrm {Ka} <1$, the flame thickness is smaller than the Kolmogorov scale, thus the flame burning velocity is not affected by the turbulence field. Here, the burning velocity is given by the laminar flame speed and these laminar flamelets are called as wrinkled flamelets or corrugated flamelets, depending on the turbulence intensity. When $\mathrm {Ka} >1$, the turbulent transport penetrates into the preheat zone of the flame (thin reaction zone) or even into the reactive-diffusive zone (distributed flames).
# Local Health Integration Network

Local Health Integration Networks (LHINs) were the health authorities responsible for regional administration of public healthcare services in the Canadian province of Ontario. Legacy LHIN functions were transferred to the new Ontario Health and the LHIN business name was changed to Home and Community Care Support Services.
Created on April 1, 2007, the 14 LHINs were mandated with planning, integrating and distributing provincial funding for all public healthcare services at a regional level. LHINs were locally based associations of the various health service providers, intended to generate enhanced community engagement.

## Services

LHINs were community-based, non-profit organizations funded by the Ontario Ministry of Health and Long-Term Care to plan, fund and coordinate services delivered by:
* Hospitals
* Long-Term Care Homes
* Home and Community Care (formerly provided by Community Care Access Centres (CCACs))
* Community Support Service Agencies
* Mental Health and Addiction Agencies
* Community Health Centres (CHCs)

## List

There were 14 LHINs:
* Erie St. Clair LHIN
* South West LHIN
* Waterloo Wellington LHIN
* Hamilton Niagara Haldimand Brant LHIN
* Central West LHIN
* Mississauga Halton LHIN
* Toronto Central LHIN
* Central LHIN
* Central East LHIN
* South East LHIN
* Champlain LHIN
* North Simcoe Muskoka LHIN
* North East LHIN
* North West LHIN
# Mustapha Nagoor

Mustapha bin Nagoor is a Malaysian politician who has served as a Member of the Negeri Sembilan State Legislative Assembly for Palong since May 2018. He is a member and the Division Chief of Jempol of the United Malay National Organisation (UMNO), a major component party in the Barisan Nasional (BN) coalition.

## Election results

Negeri Sembilan State Legislative Assembly :
| Year | Constituency | Candidate | Votes | Pct | Opponent(s) | Votes | Pct | Ballots cast | Majority | Turnout |
| 2018 | N06 Palong | Mustapha Nagoor (UMNO) | 9,575 | 66.15% | Abdul Rahman Jaafar (PKR) | 3,329 | 23.00% | 14,807 | 6,246 | 81.49% |
| 2018 | N06 Palong | Mustapha Nagoor (UMNO) | 9,575 | 66.15% | Masdi Musa (PAS) | 1,571 | 10.85% | 14,807 | 6,246 | 81.49% |
| 2023 | N06 Palong | Mustapha Nagoor (UMNO) | 7,940 | 51.84% | Noor Azman Parmin (BERSATU) | 7,376 | 48.16% | 15,458 | 564 | 65.80% |

## Honours

* Negeri Sembilan :
** Knight Commander of the Order of Loyalty to Negeri Sembilan (DPNS) – Dato' (2025)
** Companion of the Order of Loyalty to Negeri Sembilan (DNS) (2005)
** Member of the Order of Loyalty to Negeri Sembilan (ANS) (1999)
** Recipient of the Meritorious Service Medal (PJK) (1998)
# Pačejov

Pačejov is a municipality and village in Klatovy District in the Plzeň Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 700 inhabitants.
Pačejov lies approximately 27 kilometres (17 mi) east of Klatovy, 46 km (29 mi) south-east of Plzeň, and 97 km (60 mi) south-west of Prague.

## Administrative division

Pačejov consists of five municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):
* Pačejov (155)
* Pačejov-nádraží (347)
* Strážovice (68)
* Týřovice (28)
* Velešice (71)

## History

The first written mention of Pačejov is in a deed of King Ottokar I from 1227.
# Emmett Cottage

Emmett Cottage is a historic cottage in Brookline, Massachusetts, directly behind Saint Aidan's Church and Rectory. Of uncertain construction date but stylistically dated to the 1840s, it is a little-altered example of a small Gothic Revival cottage. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on October 17, 1985.

## Description and history

Emmett Cottage is set well back from the north side of Freeman Street, accessed via a drive shared with 219 Freeman Street and immediately west of Saint Aidan's Church. It is a 1+1⁄2-story wood frame Gothic Revival structure, with bargeboard decoration in the gables.
The exact location and construction date of this building is not known, since it does not appear on any early maps; its Gothic Revival styling suggests a construction date in the 1840s. It bears some resemblance to extant Gothic Revival gatehouses (more extensively altered than this one) that survive in the area. The lot stood vacant until 1871, when it was reported that an "unfinished house" (possibly just the foundation for this structure) was located here. The lot was originally part of a larger country estate, which was subdivided and first sold in 1855, and was then sold to John Mahoney in 1870. Its name is traditional, but the reason for its name is unknown.