OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Silvana Sciarra

Silvana Sciarra (born 24 July 1948) is an Italian jurist and academic. She served as a judge of the Constitutional Court of Italy from November 2014 to November 2023 and served as its president from 20 September 2022 to 11 November 2023.

## Career

Sciarra was born in Trani. She taught European Labour and Social Law at the European University Institute between 1994 and 2003. She was a professor of labour law at the University of Florence and the University of Siena before being appointed to the Constitutional Court by the Italian Parliament on 6 November 2014. In the parliamentary election she obtained 630 out of a necessary 570 votes. She was sworn in on 11 November 2014.
She is the first woman elected by the Italian Parliament as a judge of the Constitutional Court. Previously, she was a Harkness Fellow at UCLA and Harvard Law School (1974-1976). She was a Fulbright Fellow and visiting professor at several universities, among which Warwick (Leverhulme Professor), Columbia Law School (BNL Professor), Cambridge (where she held the Arthur Goodhart Chair in Legal Science 2006-2007), Stockholm, Lund, University College London. She holds a Ph.D. Honoris Causa in law at the universities of Stockholm (2006) and Hasselt (2012).
# The Caged Bird

The Caged Bird is a 1913 American silent short drama film, produced by the Thanhouser Company, and starring William Garwood and Marguerite Snow.

## Cast

* William Garwood as The Prince
* Marguerite Snow as The Princess
* James Cruze as The King
* William Russell as The Farmer
* Emma C. Butler as The Guard of Honor
# Jake Powell

Alvin Jacob Powell (July 15, 1908 – November 4, 1948) was an American outfielder for the Washington Senators (1930, 1934–1936 and 1943–1945), New York Yankees (1936–1940) and Philadelphia Phillies (1945).

## Career

Powell helped the Yankees win the World Series every year from 1936 to 1939 and batted .455 in the 1936 series. In eleven seasons, he played in 688 games and had 2,540 at bats, 353 runs, 689 hits, 116 doubles, 26 triples, 22 home runs, 327 RBIs, 65 stolen bases, 173 walks, a .271 batting average, .320 on-base percentage, .363 slugging percentage, 923 total bases and 43 sacrifice hits. Defensively, he recorded a .975 fielding percentage.
He played in 31 games in 1939. On April 10, 1940, the Yankees were working their way north after spring training in Florida and stopped in Ashland, KY, to play an exhibition game. Powell was pursuing a fly ball when he crashed into an iron light pole and suffered a head injury, most likely a concussion and possibly a fractured skull.
Powell was sidelined until July 15 and was limited to playing in 12 games for the 1940 Yankees.
Powell spent the next two seasons (1941-42) in the minors before he returned to the big leagues with the Senators in 1943. In the fall of 1944 – during World War II – Powell served as an emergency police officer in Montgomery County, Maryland.
In July 1945, the Senators sent Powell to the Phillies. He had a hit and a RBI in each game of a doubleheader against the Cardinals on Sept. 16, 1945, at St. Louis. He was retired in 1946. In 1948, Powell tried to make a comeback, playing in 31 games for the Gainesville G-Men of the Florida State League, but batted just .220.

## Controversy

Throughout his career, Powell had been involved in a number of controversies on and off the field. In the sixth inning of the April 29, 1936 game between the Senators and the Detroit Tigers, the avowedly anti-semitic Powell intentionally collided with Jewish star Hank Greenberg, breaking Greenberg's wrist and costing the first baseman his season after only 12 games. While playing for the 1936 World Series team, he received a $5,000 check, which he later gambled away. He also stole various items out of hotel rooms during his baseball days. During a dugout interview in a July 1938 game versus the Chicago White Sox at Comiskey Park, Powell was asked by WGN radio announcer Bob Elson how he stayed in shape during the off-season. Powell – who claimed to be a policeman in his hometown of Dayton, Ohio (but in reality had only applied without being hired) – replied that he kept in shape by "cracking niggers over the head with my blackjack." He was subsequently suspended for 10 days by Commissioner Kenesaw Mountain Landis, for making "an uncomplimentary reference to a portion of the population." He was later ordered by the Yankees to walk through Harlem as an act of apology, accompanied by noted Black aviator Hubert Julian.
In November 1948, Powell was arrested in Washington, D.C. for passing bad checks. He drew a revolver while at a police station and committed suicide.
# Soběšice

Soběšice is a municipality and village in Klatovy District in the Plzeň Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 400 inhabitants.
Soběšice lies approximately 37 kilometres (23 mi) south-east of Klatovy, 65 km (40 mi) south of Plzeň, and 112 km (70 mi) south-west of Prague.

## Administrative division

Soběšice consists of three municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):
* Soběšice (309)
* Damíč (31)
* Mačice (53)
# Standards of Fundamental Astronomy

The Standards of Fundamental Astronomy (SOFA) software libraries are a collection of subroutines that implement official International Astronomical Union (IAU) algorithms for astronomical computations.
As of February 2009 they are available in both Fortran and C source code format.

## Capabilities

The subroutines in the libraries cover the following areas:
* Calendars
* Time scales
* Earth's rotation and sidereal time
* Ephemerides (limited precision)
* Precession, nutation, polar motion
* Proper motion
* Star catalog conversions
* Astrometric transformations
* Galactic Coordinates

## Licensing

As of the February 2009 release, SOFA licensing changed to allow use for any purpose, provided certain requirements are met. Previously, commercial usage was specifically excluded and required written agreement of the SOFA board.
# Maksim Kulyomin

Maksim Aleksandrovich Kulyomin (Russian: Максим Александрович Кулёмин, born 25 May 1989) is a Russian former footballer.

## Club career

He made his debut in the Russian Premier League for Luch-Energiya on 16 November 2008 in a game against FC Spartak Moscow.
# Erica McGilchrist

Erica McGilchrist OAM (10 February 1926 – 9 May 2014) was an Australian artist and co-founder of the Women's Art Register. She participated in more than 40 solo exhibitions and many group exhibitions. She is represented in institutional and public galleries as well as private collections in Australia, UK, Israel and USA. Her contributions to women's art were recognised in 1992 when she was awarded the Medal of the Order of Australia.

## Biography

McGilchrist was born in Mt Gambier, South Australia and took classes and danced with Les Ballets Contemporains in Adelaide and later with the Modern Dance Company in Melbourne. Paralleling this interest were the Saturday art classes which she began at the age of ten and continued for ten years at the SA School of Arts and Crafts. In 1946 she graduated from Adelaide Teachers College, but within two years had given up teaching to go to Melbourne to dance.
Soon art won out over dance and she held her first of many exhibitions in 1951. She held the first art therapy sessions at Kew Mental Hospital in the early 1950s. She also painted sets and costumes for the Ballet Guild. She attended part-time art classes at RMIT1952 - 55. In 1960-61 McGilchrist pursued postgraduate work in Munich at the Akademie der Bildenden Kunste due to a grant from AGNSW Dyason Bequest. She then held exhibitions in Munich and London.
With the advent of second wave feminism in the mid seventies Erica was at the forefront of promoting and recording women's art. She was a co-founder of Women's Art Register and served as convenor from 1978 to 1989.

## Works

Erica worked across various media including works on paper, embroidery and paintings.
McGilchrist works can be seen in the following collections;
National Gallery of Victoria Artists | NGV
Art Gallery of New South Wales Works by Erica McGilchrist | Art Gallery of NSW
Heide Museum of Modern Art ERICA MCGILCHRIST

## Awards and Commissions

Her work has often received recognition:
* 1950s: shared the Adelaide Advertiser prize for Contemporary Art.
* 1958: Awarded the Helena Rubinstein Mural Prize; her mural was installed at the Women's University College in Melbourne.
* 1960s: chosen for a postage stamp design
* 1969: Commissioned by the Victorian Ministry of the Arts to decorate a tram.
* 1970: 30-minute film by ABC about retrospective of her work at University of Western Australia
* 1992: Received the Medal of the Order of Australia. for her contributions to women's art

## Exhibitions

Erica held more than 40 solo exhibitions and participated in many group exhibitions across Australia.
1995: She was part of the curatorial team of 'Bias Binding': Women's Art Register exhibition at the National Gallery of Victoria. Other members included Jennifer Phipps, Merren Ricketson and Juliette Peers
1995: major retrospective at Caulfield Arts Complex
2014: retrospective at Heide Museum of Modern Art.
# Bald Eagle, Pennsylvania

Bald Eagle is a Census-designated place in Blair County, Pennsylvania, United States. It is located in the Bald Eagle Valley at the foot of the Bald Eagle Mountain ridge, along the Big Fill Run near its confluence with the headwaters of the Bald Eagle Creek tributary of the Little Juniata River. Originally a stop on the Pennsylvania Railroad Tyrone Division, it is now exit 52 off Interstate 99, and was the former northern terminus of the unfinished highway. The Bald Eagle postal zip code is 16686 ( Tyrone, PA ).

## Education

The school district is the Tyrone Area School District.
* Volunteer Fire Company
* House in Bald Eagle
# The Cat's-Paw

The Cat's-Paw is a 1934 comedy film starring Harold Lloyd and directed by Sam Taylor. It was Lloyd's seventh and final collaboration with Taylor and the fourth of his seven starring roles in sound.
The Cat’s Paw, a novel by Clarence Budington Kelland, had appeared in the Saturday Evening Post from August 26-September 30, 1933, when Lloyd read it, and decided to buy the rights to it for $25,000.

## Plot

Ezekiel Cobb, a naive young man raised by missionaries in China, is sent to the United States to seek a wife. He is promptly enlisted by the corrupt political machine of the fictional city of Stockport, led by the corrupt boss Jake Mayo (George Barbier) to run for mayor as phony "reform" politician. He is expected to be the "cat's paw" of the political machine.
Cobb unexpectedly takes his job seriously. Frequently quoting Chinese poet Li Po (pronounced "Ling Po" in the story), he embarks on a campaign to clean his town of its corrupt political machine.
Fighting back, the corrupt politicians frame Cobb. He turns the table on them, however, by enlisting the help of his friends in the local Chinese community, who help him kidnap the corrupt politicians and their hoodlum backers, detaining them in the "cellar of Tien Wang." He tells them that since his attempts to use western methods have not worked, he is going to use the methods of the ancient Chinese: either they confess or they will be executed.
They take a man into a back room – everyone says it's a bluff, but then the man screams in terror and a moment later his decapitated body is brought out with his head set on top of his chest. When the second man is taken to the back room, it is shown that Cobb has enlisted the help of The Great Chang a famous Chinese magician on his first American tour, and that they are using his tricks to fake the executions.
This tactic works, and Mayor decides to throw his support to Cobb after all. The town is swept of its corruption and Cobb, with the support of local girl Petunia Pratt (Una Merkel), abandons plans to return to China and stays in the U.S. to fight corruption in his town. But his new wife insists on him returning to China.

## Cast

* Harold Lloyd as Ezekiel Cobb
* Una Merkel as Petunia Pratt
* George Barbier as Jake Mayo
* Nat Pendleton as Strozzi
* Grace Bradley as Dolores Doce
* Alan Dinehart as Mayor Ed Morgan
* Grant Mitchell as Silk Hat McGee
* E. Alyn Warren as Tien Wang (credited as Fred Warren)
* Warren Hymer as Slattery
* J. Farrell MacDonald as Shigley
* Matt McHugh as Taxi Driver

## Production notes

In an early scene, Cobb, as a young boy newly arrived in China, is given a book written by Ling Po. In the closeup of the cover, the words 靈普哲學心理論述 (A Treatise on Philosophy and Psychology by Ling Pu) are seen. However, a subsequent closeup of an open page of the book shows an excerpt from the Analects of Confucius.
# Osita Onwuzulike

Osita Onwuzulike (born 16 August 1984) is a Nigerian cricketer. He played in the 2013 ICC World Cricket League Division Six tournament.
He is the elder brother to Chimezie Onwuzulike also a Nigerian cricketer.
# William Francis (civil engineer)

Sir Horace William Alexander Francis CBE FREng (born 31 August 1926) is a British civil engineer.

## Personal life

Francis was born in Clydebank, Scotland on 31 August 1926 to Horace Fairie Francis and Jane McMinn Murray. He studied at Glasgow's Royal Technical College, which is now part of Strathclyde University. He married, in 1949, Gwendoline Maud Dorricott and has two sons and two daughters.

## Career

Francis worked on many construction projects in the United Kingdom and abroad including manufacturing facilities, bridges, power stations and offshore structures. He spent 25 years working with the engineering contractor Tarmac plc and was the company's chief operating officer and vice-chairman. Francis has also served as executive director of construction for the Trafalgar House conglomerate and as non-executive director of its oil and gas interests.
He worked as a government advisor for approximately 30 years, serving on several advisory boards such as the British Overseas Trade Board and the Export Credit Guarantee Department. Francis has also worked as a director of the British Railways Board between 1994 and 1997 and as chairman of the Black Country Development Corporation.
On 1 November 1982, Francis was appointed major in the British Army's Engineer and Railway Staff Corps, an invitation-only, unpaid unit of 60 engineering and logistics professionals that provide advice to the British armed forces on specialist and technical matters. He was promoted to lieutenant-colonel on 8 July 1986 and became supernumerary to the unit on 17 August 1992.

## Later life

Francis is now semi-retired and works as director of Peakbeam Ltd and Longden Properties. He is a principal partner in Security Composites Limited, a thermoplastic manufacturer based in Shrewsbury, where he has developed a thermoplastic-based formwork for in-situ concrete works.
Francis is an Honorary Life Vice-President of the Lighthouse Club, a national charity that provides for the families of construction workers killed or injured at work. He has been a member for over 40 years and served as president from 1990–5 and helped the club to introduce a corporate membership grade.

## Honours

Francis was appointed a Commander of the Order of the British Empire in 1976 and was knighted on 25 July 1989 in a ceremony at Buckingham Palace.
He has been awarded two honorary doctorates, an honorary Doctor of Laws (LLD) from the University of Strathclyde in 1988, and an honorary Doctor of Science (DSc) from Aston University in 1990.
He is a Fellow of the Royal Academy of Engineering and of the Institution of Civil Engineers and served as president of the latter between November 1987 and November 1988.
Francis is involved with the Civil Engineers Club, a social organisation for members of his profession, and awarded their inaugural Thomas Telford Trophy for the winner of the golf competition at the Wentworth Club in 1986. He was awarded the 1991 Chartered Institution of Highways and Transportation Institution Award for excellence within the transportation profession.
# Diving at the 2018 Asian Games – Women's 3 metre springboard

The women's 3 metre springboard competition at the 2018 Asian Games took place on 1 September 2018 at the Gelora Bung Karno Aquatic Stadium.

## Schedule

All times are Western Indonesia Time (UTC+07:00)
| Date | Time | Event |
| Saturday, 1 September 2018 | 11:55 | Preliminary |
| Saturday, 1 September 2018 | 19:15 | Final |

## Results
### Preliminary

| Rank | Athlete | Dive | Dive | Dive | Dive | Dive | Total |
| Rank | Athlete | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | Total |
| 1 | Shi Tingmao (CHN) | 75.00 | 79.50 | 81.00 | 74.40 | 75.00 | 384.90 |
| 2 | Wang Han (CHN) | 75.00 | 73.50 | 72.00 | 75.95 | 76.50 | 372.95 |
| 3 | Sayaka Mikami (JPN) | 57.00 | 65.10 | 64.50 | 58.50 | 67.50 | 312.60 |
| 4 | Nur Dhabitah Sabri (MAS) | 67.50 | 66.65 | 40.50 | 67.50 | 61.50 | 303.65 |
| 5 | Kim Na-mi (KOR) | 55.35 | 60.20 | 51.80 | 57.40 | 63.00 | 287.75 |
| 6 | Hazuki Miyamoto (JPN) | 54.00 | 54.00 | 54.00 | 63.00 | 55.50 | 280.50 |
| 7 | Ng Yan Yee (MAS) | 60.00 | 65.10 | 52.50 | 31.50 | 67.50 | 276.60 |
| 8 | Kim Su-ji (KOR) | 59.40 | 35.00 | 58.80 | 53.20 | 60.00 | 266.40 |
| 9 | Chan Lam (HKG) | 40.80 | 35.70 | 43.20 | 43.20 | 47.60 | 203.90 |
| 10 | Linadini Yasmin (INA) | 54.00 | 46.80 | 25.20 | 36.40 | 40.80 | 203.20 |
| 11 | Maria Natalie Dinda Anasti (INA) | 44.40 | 37.80 | 36.00 | 34.50 | 31.50 | 184.20 |
| 12 | Choi Sut Kuan (MAC) | 45.60 | 47.25 | 32.20 | 0.00 | 39.60 | 164.65 |

### Final

| Rank | Athlete | Dive | Dive | Dive | Dive | Dive | Total |
| Rank | Athlete | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | Total |
| | Shi Tingmao (CHN) | 76.50 | 81.00 | 81.00 | 74.40 | 76.50 | 389.40 |
| | Wang Han (CHN) | 76.50 | 76.50 | 78.00 | 74.40 | 78.00 | 383.40 |
| | Nur Dhabitah Sabri (MAS) | 67.50 | 69.75 | 64.50 | 67.50 | 61.50 | 330.75 |
| 4 | Sayaka Mikami (JPN) | 63.00 | 65.10 | 63.00 | 66.00 | 64.50 | 321.60 |
| 5 | Ng Yan Yee (MAS) | 64.50 | 55.80 | 58.50 | 63.00 | 63.00 | 304.80 |
| 6 | Hazuki Miyamoto (JPN) | 61.50 | 52.80 | 60.00 | 63.00 | 58.50 | 295.80 |
| 7 | Kim Na-mi (KOR) | 59.40 | 56.00 | 54.60 | 58.80 | 63.00 | 291.80 |
| 8 | Kim Su-ji (KOR) | 56.70 | 50.40 | 53.20 | 57.40 | 55.50 | 273.20 |
| 9 | Choi Sut Kuan (MAC) | 46.80 | 44.55 | 49.00 | 32.20 | 37.20 | 209.75 |
| 10 | Linadini Yasmin (INA) | 52.65 | 44.40 | 33.60 | 42.00 | 32.40 | 205.05 |
| 11 | Maria Natalie Dinda Anasti (INA) | 43.20 | 49.95 | 37.00 | 45.00 | 27.00 | 202.15 |
| 12 | Chan Lam (HKG) | 35.15 | 36.75 | 39.60 | 40.50 | 40.60 | 192.60 |
# Jimmy London (reggae singer)

Jimmy London (born Trevor Shaw, 30 November 1949 in Saint Catherine Parish, Jamaica) is a Jamaican reggae singer who first recorded in the late 1960s, and achieved chart success both in Jamaica and the United Kingdom in the early and mid-1970s.

## Biography
### The Inspirations

London was a member of vocal duo The Inspirations, along with Ransford White (later known as Billy Dyce). White's brother Doraney was a member of The Techniques, and the duo hung out at the Techniques rehearsal premises on King Street, becoming friendly with Roy Shirley, who helped them to get started in the music business. They recorded their debut single "I Need Money" for producer Sir JJ at Linden Pottinger's studio, but when it failed to make much impact, they moved on to work with Lee "Scratch" Perry, recording "Tighten Up" (twice, it was originally recorded at WIRL, but re-voiced at Studio One). They released a further song for Perry, "You Know What I Mean", but dissatisfied with the attention they received from Perry, moved on to Joe Gibbs. With Gibbs, they recorded tracks such as "Take Back Your Duck", "La La", and "The Train is Coming".

### Solo

He was also a member of The Untouchables, and Rocking Horse (along with Keith Poppin). His biggest successes, however, would come in the early 1970s, when he teamed up with the Impact All Stars at the recently built Randy's studio to record tracks such as a cover of The Everly Brothers's "Till I Kissed You", Simon & Garfunkel's "Bridge Over Troubled Waters", and "A Little Love". The latter two tracks were big hits in Jamaica and the UK (London was the first artist to record at the studio). Both of these appeared on London's debut album, Bridge Over Troubled Waters in 1972. Further hits followed with the likes of "Rock and Roll Lullaby", "No Letter Today", "Together", "Jim Say Hello", and "Don't Keep The Kids". In 1975, London toured the UK supporting George McCrae, receiving excellent reviews for his appearance at London's Lyceum Ballroom, with further singles being released in the following years, including the hits "Having a Party" and "In My Heart", which charted on the UK reggae chart in 1978, with further albums released in the late 1970s and one in 1980. London continued to record through the 1980s and 1990s, including tracks for Phillip Fraser's Razor Sounds label, and continued to perform well into the 2000s.
His debut album, Bridge Over Troubled Waters was reissued in 2004 with bonus tracks as A Little Love, the track "A Little Love" also being chosen to promote London as part of Mayor Ken Livingstone’s "Totally London" campaign.

## Albums

* Bridge Over Troubled Waters (1972), Trojan
* Jimmy in London (1976), Jama
* Welcome to mMy World (1978), Burning Sounds
* Children Crying in the Ghetto (1979), Rootsman/(1980) GC
* It Ain't Easy Living in the Ghetto (1980), Burning Sounds
* Together With Jimmy London (1989), Blue Mountain
* Hold On (1996), Lagoon (compilation)
* The Jimmy London Collection – 18 Magnificent Hits, Beta (compilation)
* A Little Love (2004), Impact (expanded edition of Bridge Over Troubled Waters)
# Oh Chang-seok

Oh Chang-seok (born June 2, 1982) is a South Korean actor. He is best known for his leading role in the 2013 television series Princess Aurora.

## Personal life

On July 2, 2019, Oh and model Lee Chae-eun confirmed their relationship when they took on the role of first pitcher and batter at a baseball game. The two began their relationship after appearing on the romance reality show Taste of Dating. They have since parted ways.

## Filmography
### Film

| Year | Title | Role |
| 2007 | May 18 | Member of the citizen militia |
| 2010 | Come, Closer | Young-soo |
| 2015 | Mission: Kidnap the Top Star | Yoon Bin |

### Television series

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2008 | Worlds Within | Sung So-yoo | |
| 2009 | The Return of Iljimae | | |
| 2010 | Athena: Goddess of War | Lee Dong-hoon | |
| 2012 | Love, My Love | Park No-kyung | |
| 2013 | Princess Aurora | Hwang Ma-ma | |
| 2014 | Jang Bo-ri Is Here! | Lee Jae-hee | |
| 2015 | My Heart Twinkle Twinkle | Cha Do-hoon | |
| 2015 | You Will Love Me | Oh Geun-baek | |
| 2016 | Entourage | Himself | Cameo |
| 2017 | Innocent Defendant | Kang Jun-hyuk | |
| 2018 | Rich Man | Min Tae-joo | |
| 2019 | A Place in the Sun | Oh Tae-yang / Kim Yoo-wol | |
| 2022 | The Witch's Game | Kang Ji-ho | |
| 2024 | The Two Sisters | Baek Seong-yoon | |

### Television show

| Year | Title | Role |
| 2016 | King of Mask Singer | Contestant as "A Feisty Little Prince" (Episode 59) |
| 2016 | Law of the Jungle in East Timor | Cast member (Episodes 241–246) |
| 2017 | Living Together in Empty Room | Cast member with T-ara's Jiyeon (Episodes 16–19) |

## Awards and nominations

| Year | Award | Category | Nominated work | Result |
| 2012 | 20th Korean Culture and Entertainment Awards | Best New Actor in a TV Drama | Love, My Love | Won |
| 2013 | 2nd APAN Star Awards | Best New Actor | Princess Aurora | Nominated |
| 2013 | MBC Drama Awards | Best New Actor | Princess Aurora | Won |
| 2014 | MBC Drama Awards | Excellence Award, Actor in a Serial Drama | Jang Bo-ri is Here! | Nominated |
| 2016 | 10th Cable TV Broadcasting Awards | Best Couple Award with Lee Tae-im | You Will Love Me | Nominated |
| 2019 | KBS Drama Awards | Excellence Award, Actor in a Daily Drama | A Place in the Sun | Nominated |
| 2021 | 7th APAN Star Awards | Excellence Award, Actor in a Serial Drama | A Place in the Sun | Nominated |
| 2023 | Scene Stealer Festival | Bonsang "Main Prize" | The Witch Games | Won |