OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ronald M. Schernikau

Ronald M. Schernikau (July 11, 1960 – October 20, 1991) was a German writer. Schernikau was born in Magdeburg and died in Berlin. Schernikau largely wrote about LGBT issues in Germany, and was one of the last people from West Germany to emigrate to East Germany.

## Life

His mother moved from Magdeburg, East Germany, to Lehrte, West Germany, in 1966 to reunite with Ronald's father, but upon arriving, they discovered that he was a Neo-Nazi and had a second family. Schernikau and his mother remained in Lehrte nonetheless.
At 16, he joined the German Communist Party (DKP). Even before he graduated from high school at Lehrter Gymnasium, his short novel Kleinstadtnovelle was published by Rotbuch Verlag in 1980. The book, which was about coming out as gay in a small town, was a remarkable debut, and the first edition had to be reprinted just a few days after its release. The same year, Schernikau moved to West Berlin, where he joined the Socialist Unity Party of West Berlin (SEW) and enrolled in German, philosophy and psychology at Freie Universität. During this time, Schernikau wrote for various left-wing publications on topics such as the baking industry and the HIV/AIDS epidemic.
From 1986 to 1989 Schernikau studied at the Johannes R. Becher German Institute for Literature in Leipzig, East Germany – the first West German to do so. There he wrote his book die tage in l. darüber, dass die ddr und die brd sich niemals verständigen können, geschweige mittels ihrer literatur ["The days in L.: On the fact that East and West Germany can never communicate, least of all through their literature"], which discussed how East and West Germans perceived each other.
In September 1991, Schernikau completed his book legende ["Legend"], only weeks before dying of AIDS-related illnesses.

## Legacy

In recent years, there has been a renewed interest in Schernikau's life and works. The German journalist Matthias Frings published a biography about Schernikau in 2009. German director Bastian Kraft [de] produced a play on Schernikau in 2014, which the German newspaper Die Tageszeitung reported was sold out nearly every night.
# Jefferson (given name)

Jefferson or Jéferson is a given name. Notable people with the name include:

## Footballers

* Gauchinho (footballer, born 1983), full name Jéferson Lima de Menezes, Brazilian midfielder
* Jeferson Paulo Rodrigues de Souza (born 1981), Togolese footballer
* Jéferson (footballer, born 1984), full name Jéferson Rodrigues Gonçalves, Brazilian midfielder
* Jéferson (footballer, born 1986), full name Jéferson Gomes do Nascimento, Brazilian goalkeeper
* Jefferson (footballer, born 1970), full name Jefferson Tomaz de Souza, Brazilian midfielder
* Jefferson (footballer, born 1982), full name Jefferson Charles de Souza Pinto, Brazilian midfielder
* Jefferson (footballer, born 1983), full name Jefferson de Oliveira Galvão, Brazilian goalkeeper
* Jefferson (footballer, born January 1988), full name Jefferson Andrade Siqueira, Brazilian forward
* Jefferson (footballer, born July 1988), full name Jefferson Moreira Nascimento, Brazilian defender
* Jefferson (footballer, born August 1988), full name Jefferson Lopes Faustino, Brazilian defender
* Jefferson (footballer, born January 1989), full name Jefferson de Souza Leite, Brazilian midfielder
* Jefferson (footballer, born 1997), full name Jefferson Junio Antonio da Silva, Brazilian defender
* Jefferson Alphonse (born 2003), Canadian soccer player
* Jefferson Batista (born 1976), Brazilian footballer
* Jefferson Farfán (born 1984), Peruvian midfielder
* Jefferson Feijão (born 1978), full name Jefferson Marques da Conceição, Brazilian forward
* Jefferson Montero (born 1989), Ecuadorian midfielder
* Jefferson Nascimento (born 1988), Brazilian defender

## Others

* Jefferson Byrd, American politician
* Jefferson Davis (1808–1889), President of the Confederate States of America
* Jefferson Davis (1862–1913), American state governor and US Senator
* Jefferson Beauregard Sessions III, 84th United States Attorney General
* Jefferson Stafford, American politician
* Jefferson Vargas, Colombian cyclist
* Jefferson Wood, American illustrator

## Fictional characters

* Jefferson D'Arcy, in the television show Married... with Children
* Jefferson Pierce, a DC Comics superhero also known as Black Lightning
* U.N. Jefferson, in the Revenge of the Nerds movie series
# Jedi (disambiguation)

Jedi are the fictional adherents of the warrior discipline in Star Wars films.
Jedi or JEDI may also refer to:

## Arts, entertainment, and media

* Jedi (game engine), a game engine developed primarily by Ray Gresko for LucasArts
* Return of the Jedi (also known as Star Wars: Episode VI – Return of the Jedi), a 1983 Star Wars film
* Star Wars: Jedi Knight, a video game
* A 2008 song by Melpo Mene
* "Chapter 13: The Jedi", 2020 episode of The Mandalorian

## Science and technology

* JEDI, an instrument on the Juno spacecraft
* Joint Enterprise Defense Infrastructure, or JEDI, a U.S. Department of Defense cloud computing procurement contract
* Joint European Disruptive Initiative, or JEDI, a European funding agency aiming at promoting disruptive technologies

## Other uses

* jedi, alternative spelling of zedi, term for a Burmese pagoda
* Jedi, adherents of Jediism
** Jedi census phenomenon, a movement created in 2001 for people to record their religion as "Jedi" or "Jedi Knight" on the national census
* Joint Energy Development Investments, or JEDI, a joint venture in the Enron Scandal
* Antonee Robinson, nicknamed 'Jedi', an American professional soccer player
* Justice, Equity, Diversity, and Inclusion, particularly within education
# Tom Hamilton (electronic musician)

Thomas Hamilton is an American pop/electro/rock musician in Los Angeles, California. He performs under the stage name Hamilton.

## Early life and career

Hamilton grew up in Orange County, California, and moved to Los Angeles as a teen.
Thomas got his first break in commercial music when two of his songs debuted on television. The MTV television series Laguna Beach: The Real Orange County used his track Alive. The E! Entertainment Television series Paradise City also used one of Hamilton's songs. He initially signed a development deal with J Records, but the label did not release any of his music.
Hamilton is signed to the Indie Pop Records label, based in Los Angeles. His contemporaries on the label include Dev, Marty James, Bobby Brackins, The Cataracs, and Yuna. Hamilton recently released an EP produced by The Cataracs, after their collaboration on the Billboard Hot 100 #1 hit Like a G6. His previous collaborations with The Cataracs included Mr. Sexual and God Knows.
Hamilton has worked with Swedish producer Alex Kronlund, who wrote for and produced Robin and Britney Spears. He continues to write and record with Indie Pop and has recently joined forces musically with Caroline D'Amore, the actress and model. Hamilton is currently writing new music with producer-songwriter Freddy Wexler.

## Music

In an interview with Rick Florino, Hamilton described his music as "a fusion of hip hop and pop. We write everything on guitar, but we use a lot of hip hop beats. In the end, every element comes together seamlessly."
He also explained to Florino the story behind his song Sun, calling it "a real exploration of emotion but not in the self-help way. Dark and the light exist in the same place. People wait for that one big moment or that one thing they believe will solve all of their problems and cause happiness—whether it's a record deal or graduating college. It's seems like the waiting never ends though. You're waiting for the sun to shine essentially, and that's what the song is about. Darkness comes and goes, but the sun will always be back. Things may be shitty, but they'll get better."

## Reception and media appearances

Hamilton has recommended by some of the industry's hottest bloggers, including A&R leader Crazed Hits and Arjan Writes. Arjan Writes recommended the song Sun, calling it "a sweeping electro-pop stomper that is a good introduction to Hamilton's peppy, genre-mashing brand of pop."
The music video for Sun won Best Freshman Video in 2010 on MTVU, thus launching Hamilton's music video to all major outlets, including MTV2, Fuse, and Logo's New Now Next.
In July 2010, Hamilton appeared on the Gary and Catherine morning radio show on Santa Barbara, California's 101.7 KLITE FM.
Hamilton also attended the 2011 South by Southwest Music Festival in Austin, Texas. There he was interviewed by Arjan of Arjan Writes for an episode of the music interview web series Cherrytree Pop Chop Minute.
# Leah Lake

Leah Lake is a small alpine lake in Blaine County, Idaho, United States, located in the Sawtooth Mountains in the Sawtooth National Recreation Area. There are no trails leading to the lake or the Alpine Creek drainage.
Leah Lake is in the Sawtooth Wilderness; a wilderness permit can be obtained at a registration box at trailheads or wilderness boundaries. Logjam Lake is upstream of Leah Lake while Alturas Lake is downstream.
# Raiatea starling

The Raiatea starling, formerly known as the bay thrush, bay starling, or the mysterious bird of Ulieta, is an extinct bird species of uncertain taxonomic relationships that once lived on the island of Raiatea (formerly known as Ulietea, hence the specific epithet ulietensis), the second largest of the Society Islands in French Polynesia.

## Taxonomy

The species is known only from a 1774 watercolour painting of the lost type specimen, contemporary descriptions, and a few brief field notes. The artist was Georg Forster, who accompanied his father Johann Reinhold Forster as naturalists on James Cook's second voyage to the Pacific in HMS Resolution, which visited Raiatea in May and June 1774. The painting, now held by the British Natural History Museum, is annotated "Raiatea, female, June 1, 1774", and depicts the specimen obtained by the Forsters which entered the collection of Sir Joseph Banks and later disappeared. The specimen was also described as the "bay thrush" by John Latham, who had seen it in Banks' collection, in his General Synopsis of Birds (1781–1785). However, because Latham only used English names, it was left to Johann Friedrich Gmelin to give it a scientific name in 1789.
Raiatea was visited in 1850 by explorer and natural history collector Andrew Garrett, who failed to record the species. Evidently it became extinct between 1774 and 1850, almost certainly as a consequence of the inadvertent introduction of black or brown rats to the island.
Some confusion was caused when Richard Bowdler Sharpe tried to match the illustration with a specimen skin of unknown origin in the British Museum collection. This was eventually sorted out when the skin was identified as belonging to another enigmatic and extinct species – the Mauke starling Aplonis mavornata.
It has been variously suggested that the species could be a thrush, a starling or a honeyeater. However, without a specimen, its precise taxonomic position remains uncertain. Turdidae are unknown from the Society Islands, while the Huahine starling (Aplonis diluvialis) proves the former existence of Sturnidae.

## Description

John Latham described it as follows: "Size of the song thrush: length eight inches and a half. Bill an inch and a quarter, notched at the tip, and of a reddish pearl-colour: general colour of the plumage rufous brown: quills edged with dusky: tail rounded in shape and dusky, legs dusky black."
James Greenway gives a free and abridged translation (from the Latin) of Forster's description of the lost specimen as: "Head dusky marked with brown. Above dusky, all the feathers edged with reddish brown; wings dusky, the primaries edged with brown, as are the wing coverts and the tail feathers. Below ochraceous. Iris dark yellow. Twelve tail feathers. Tibiae compressed and with seven scutes. Tongue bifid at the tip and ciliated."

## Behaviour

The only recorded observations of the living bird come from Forster, who noted that it had a soft, fluting voice and lived among the thickets in the valleys of its island home.
# Rainbow slender wrasse

The rainbow slender wrasse (Suezichthys arquatus), also known as the painted rainbow wrasse, is a species of marine ray-finned fish, a wrasse from the family Labridae. It is native to the western Pacific Ocean where it is found from Japan to Australia and east to New Zealand. It occurs on reefs at depths from 13 to 100 m (43 to 328 ft), usually over patches of sand. This species can reach 13.5 cm (5.3 in) in total length.
# The Fourth Plague: Flies

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Exclaim! | (favorable) |
| Lambgoat | 7/10 |
The Fourth Plague: Flies is an EP by American metal band A Life Once Lost, released in 2001.

## Track listing

* "Chileab" – 1:59
* "Our Second Home" – 2:19
* "The Dead Sea" – 2:37
* "Prepare Yourself for What Is About to Come" – 2:48
* "The Tide" – 2:48

## Personnel
### A Life Once Lost

* Robert Carpenter – guitars
* T.J. De Blois – drums
* Robert Meadows – vocals
* Douglas Sabolick – guitars, backing vocals
* Richard Arnold – bass

### Production

* Vincent Ratti – engineering, mastering, mixing

### Artwork

* Aaron Turner – artwork, package construction
# Domkirke

Domkirke means 'Cathedral' in Danish and Norwegian and may refer to:
* List of cathedrals in Norway
** particularly Oslo Cathedral, Norway
* List of cathedrals in Denmark
** particularly Roskilde Cathedral, Denmark

## Other uses

* Dømkirke, a 2008 album by Sunn O))) recorded at Bergen Cathedral
# Ernest Krings

Jules Ernest Gustaaf, Baron Krings (29 September 1920 – 1 July 2017) was a Belgian judge and legal scholar.
During his career he became procurator general at the Court of Cassation, a royal commissioner for the revision of the Judicial Code, and a professor of law at the Free University of Brussels. On 25 November 1993 he received a grant of hereditary nobility with the personal title of baron from Albert II of Belgium. Ernest Krings died on 1 July 2017 at the age of 96.

## Honours

* 1993: Created Baron Krings by HM King Albert II, Munus et Fidelitas.
* Member of the Royal Flemish Academy of Belgium for Science and the Arts
* Grand Cordon in the Order of Leopold.
* Knight Grand Cross in the Order of the Crown.
* Grand Officer in the Order of Leopold II.
* Grand Officer in the Order of Orange-Nassau.
* Grand Officer in the Order of the Oak Crown.
# Third Amendment

Third Amendment may refer to the:
* 2004 Arkansas Amendment 3, constitutional ban on same-sex marriage, civil unions and civil union equivalents in the Arkansas Constitution
* 2024 Missouri Amendment 3, a proposed amendment to the Missouri constitution to legalize abortion before fetal viability
* 2024 Florida Amendment 3. a proposed amendment to the Florida constitution to legalize possession, purchase, and recreational use of cannabis for adults 21 years or older.
* Third Amendment to the United States Constitution, part of the Bill of Rights, preventing the U.S. government from quartering soldiers in a civilian's home during peacetime without the consent of the civilian, nor in time of war, but in a manner to be prescribed by law
* Third Amendment of the Constitution of India, 1954 amendment relating to state and centre (federal) rights
* Third Amendment of the Constitution of Ireland, permitted the state to join the European Communities and provided that European law would take precedence over the constitution
** Third Amendment of the Constitution Bill 1958, a failed amendment of the Constitution of Ireland concerning the electoral system
** Third Amendment of the Constitution Bill 1968, a failed amendment of the Constitution of Ireland concerning apportionment
* Third Amendment of the Constitution of South Africa, which allowed the creation of municipalities that crossed provincial boundaries
* Australian referendum, 1928 (State Debts), the third amendment to the Constitution of Australia
* Utah Constitutional Amendment 3, constitutional ban on same-sex marriage, civil unions and civil union equivalents in the Utah Constitution
# Diptychophora desmoteria

Diptychophora desmoteria is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1931. It is found in Costa Rica.
# Diogo Rocha

Diogo Rocha may refer to:
* Diogo da Rocha (fl. 1525), Portuguese explorer
* Diogo Rocha (tennis) (born 1984), Portuguese tennis player
* Diogo Rocha (footballer) (born 1995), known as "Rochinha", Portuguese football attacking midfielder for Sporting
# RUS Aviation

RUS Aviation is a cargo airline headquartered in Sharjah, United Arab Emirates and based at Sharjah International Airport.

## Operations

RUS Aviation is one of the biggest IL76 & AN12 operator/supplier within UAE and the region. It provides the following services: Cargo Consolidation, Air Charter in UAE, Ground Handling, Flight Planning, Landing Permits, Fuelling. It operates scheduled and charter cargo flights.

## Destinations

As of April 2023, RUS Aviation operates scheduled freight services to the following destinations:

### Afghanistan

* Kabul - Kabul International Airport

### Iraq

* Baghdad - Baghdad International Airport
* Basra - Basra Airport
* Erbil - Erbil International Airport
* Sulaimaniyah - Sulaimaniyah International Airport

### Kyrgyzstan

* Bishkek - Manas International Airport

### Tajikistan

* Dushanbe - Dushanbe Airport

### United Arab Emirates

* Sharjah - Sharjah International Airport base
* Dubai - Al Maktoum International Airport

## Fleet

As of April 2023, the RUS Aviation fleet consists of the following aircraft:
| Aircraft | In Service | Orders |
| Airbus A300-600F | 2 | — |
| Ilyushin Il-76TD | 1 | — |
| Total | 3 | — |

## Trivia

* A RUS Aviation Il-76 is featured in the Top Gear Middle East Special landing in Erbil, Iraq. Registration EK-76808.
# InFiber

InFiber AS is a Norwegian telecommunication company that specialize in provision of dark fiber.
The company owns a fiber optic network of more than 2000 route km in the Oslo region in Norway.
Until 2011, InFiber was called Hafslund Fibernett and was a part of the Hafslund Group. Hafslund sold the company to the private equity fund EQT V in December 2010 at an enterprise value of NOK 1477 million.
# InFocus Epic 1

InFocus Epic 1 is a smartphone marketed by InFocus and manufactured by Foxconn. It was released on 25 October 2016.

## Specifications

* Display: 5.50-inch Full HD Display
* Processor: MT6797M Deca Core (1.4 GHz)
* Rear Camera: 16 megapixels
* Front Camera: 8 megapixels
* RAM: 3 GB
* OS: Android 6.0 Marshmallow
* Storage: 32 GB (Expandable to 128 GB)
* Battery capacity: 3000 mAh
# Dimitrios Spanoulis

Dimitrios Spanoulis (alternate spelling: Dimitris, Dimitri) (Greek: Δημήτρης Σπανούλης; born October 11, 1979) is a Greek former professional basketball player. During his playing career, at a height of 6 ft 3 3⁄4 in (1.92 m) tall, he played at both the point guard and shooting guard positions on the basketball court.

## Professional career

Spanoulis started his professional club career playing with the Greek basketball club Gymnastikos S. Larissas in the 2001–02 season. He later transferred to several other Greek teams including: Makedonikos, Xanthi, MENT, and Olympias Patras.
Spanoulis reached the European-wide 2nd-tier level EuroCup's championship game, with Makedonikos, during the 2004–05 season. He led the Greek Second Division in scoring, with Xanthi, during the 2006–07 season, with a scoring average of 27.4 points per game. As a result, he was voted to the Eurobasket.com website's Greek 2nd Division All-Domestic Team, All-League First Team, Domestic Player of the Year, Guard of the Year, and Player of the Year.
Spanoulis was offered contracts by several Spanish Second Division teams, prior to the 2007–08 season, but he was unable to accept them, as he could not leave Greece at the time. He signed with G.S. Larissas 1928 in 2015, after having not played professional club basketball since 2012. He retired from playing pro club basketball in November 2016, at the age of 37.

## Personal life

Spanoulis was born in Larissa, Greece. He is the elder brother of the Greek basketball star Vassilis Spanoulis, who was a long-time member of the senior men's Greek national team and the EuroLeague club Olympiacos Piraeus, and who also played with the NBA's Houston Rockets. Dimitrios competed against Vassilis in the European-wide 2nd-tier level EuroCup competition, in the 2004–05 season, when he played with Makdeonikos, and his younger brother, Vassilis, played with Maroussi Athens. In Greek basketball, the two were nicknamed "The Spanoulis Brothers".
He is also the brother-in-law of the Greek super model Olympia Chopsonidou.
# Displair

Displair is a 3D interactive raster display technology developed by a Russian company of the same name. The Displair projects images onto sheets of water droplets suspended in air, giving the illusion of a hologram. Unlike other cold fog projecting technologies, the images projected by the Displair can also respond rapidly to multi-touch manipulation, as well as allowing taste and aroma to be incorporated.

## History

Developer Maxim Kamanin introduced the Displair at Seliger 2010. In July of that year he chose the "Displair" name for both the product and the company as a portmanteau of the English words "display" and "air". The company subsequently obtained investment for further development of the prototype, technology licensing, and small-scale commercial production. Applications to date have included displays for in-store advertising and kiosks.

## Technology

The Displair device projects still and moving images onto a "screenless" display consisting of cold stable air flow containing particles of water produced by a cavitation method. These particles are small enough not to leave traces of moisture, and their surface tension high enough to maintain stability after contact with physical objects and wind.
Displair uses third party computerised multi-touch technologies to allow control of images with fingers or with other objects. The display can work with up to 1500 touch points simultaneously with a delay time of less than 0.2 seconds. This makes it possible to allow manipulation by more than one user, and also to identify more complex gestures than similar 3D display systems. The company is working on incorporating flavoring and taste interaction with projected images in the future.