OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sharon Block (scholar)

Sharon Block is an American academic who specializes in the history of race in early American history.

## Biography

Block got a BA and MA (1990) in history from University of Pennsylvania, and a Ph.D. in history from Princeton University in 1995. As of 2023, Block is a professor of history at University of California, Irvine, and associate vice provost for Equity, Diversity, and Inclusion. In 2020-21 she was a fellow at the Center for Advanced Study in the Behavioral Sciences, at Stanford University.

## Academic work

Block is the author of Colonial Complexions: Race and Bodies in Eighteenth-Century America (U of Pennsylvania P, 2018), which studies how people's appearances were described in missing persons advertisements (for runaway servants and enslaved people, for instance) in thirty-nine newspaper colonial America, to assess what descriptors of color were used prior to the solidification of racial categories in the nineteenth century. Her research question is what terms of color (black, white, red, etc.) meant in that time period. She notes that in the eighteenth century complexion, skin color, and race cannot be equated. Earlier ads showed that descriptors were based on humorism, with complexions indicating health status and productivity; the idea that a red or white complexion indicated health disappeared as "red" came to be used for Native Americans, for instance. Women of African descent were often described in hypersexualized terms, and as the century progressed more and more racialized coding happened: "height", for instance, was a marker of health for indentured servants, but was used to indicate monetary value and productivity for enslaved African women.
Nora Doyle, reviewing the book for The American Historical Review, said "Block's work is important both for its innovative methodological approach and for its precise analysis of the complex and fluid relationship between perceptions of bodies and categories of identity."

## Published books

* Colonial Complexions: Race and Bodies in Eighteenth-Century America (U of Pennsylvania P, 2018)
* Rape and Sexual Power in Early America (Omohundro Institute of Early American History and Culture and the U of North Carolina P, 2006)
# Mahatma Gandhi International School, Pasay

The Mahatma Gandhi International School was a private international school located in Pasay, adjacent to Merville Park subdivision, Metro Manila, Philippines. Established in 2002, the school offered the International Baccalaureate Diploma Programme and the International General Certificate of Secondary Education for students from Kindergarten to Grade 12.

## Background
### Location

It was located at 3270 Armstrong Avenue, Merville Access Road, in Pasa. The school was close to Makati, Magallanes, Moonwalk, Better Living, and Parañaque, being accessible from the South Luzon Expressway, C-5 Road, and Doña Soledad.

### History

MGIS was established by the Mahatma Gandhi Education Foundation.

## Details of schools
### Organisation and management

MGIS was an independent, non-profit school modeled upon international practice.

### Academics

The school offered an education to students of all nationalities. Classes were offered from kindergarten to Grade 12.
# Karna Lidmar-Bergström

Karna Lidmar-Bergström (born 1940) is a Swedish geologist and geomorphologist known for her study of Pre-Quaternary landforms in Sweden and Norway. In 2004 she was elected into the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences.
Lidmar-Bergström studied at Lund University under professor Karl-Erik Bergsten. Later Mats Åkesson served as her unofficial doctoral advisor, as the tutor system did not exist back then.

## Notable publications

* 1982. Pre-Quaternary Geomorphological Evolution in Southern Fennoscandia. Meddelanden från Lunds Universitets Geografiska Institution, Avhandlingar, 91 /Sveriges Geologiska Undersökning Serie C, 785.
* 1996. Long term morphotectonic evolution in Sweden. Geomorphology, 16, 33–59.
# Keep Singing! A Benefit Compilation for Compassion Over Killing

Keep Singing! A Benefit Compilation for Compassion Over Killing is a benefit album by Exotic Fever Records supporting the non-profit animal rights advocacy group, Compassion Over Killing (now known as Animal Outlook). It compiles fifteen tracks from various (vegan) artists in promotion of the vegan diet. A vegan cookbook is also included with the physical copy of the CD in the liner notes and as a downloadable PDF file, which features favorite recipes from each band. The album was released on January 29, 2008 in CD and digital download format through Exotic Fever Records.

## Track listing

* Gina Young - "To Cool to Cry" 03:37
* Strike Anywhere - "You Are Not Collateral Damage" 02:36
* Life at These Speeds - "Waefae" 02:05
* Attrition - "No Control" 04:12
* In First Person - "Shades of Gray" 01:36
* Sean McArdle - "I Go Shopping" 04:31
* Now Sleepyhead - "Pandemic" 03:15
* Sinaloa - "To Our End" 03:10
* Wrong Day to Quit - "Wounds" 03:40
* Kathy Cashel - "The Human Animal" 03:14
* The Vonneguts - "Tonight's a Sadist" 03:09
* Ampere - "Conquest Success" 00:33
* des ark - "Punks in the Park" 01:29
* Off Minor - "Abattoir" 01:22
* Junius - "Lost in Basilica" 04:21
# Centro de hoja

Centro de hoja or Center of the sheet is a kind of Cuban postage stamps where there are intersecting gutters between four panes of stamps. The horizontal and vertical blank gutters divide the sheet into quadrants of 25 stamps each. The center four or sixteen stamps on a sheet of 100 stamps are collected similar to how plate blocks of four stamps are collected in the United States. The first centro de hoja were the imperforate Cuban patriots issues of 1926. These had the unique distinctions of being from sheets of 400 rather than 100 and the "gutters" consisted of nothing more than two intersecting lines drawn through the center of the sheet. The last was produced with the three bicentennial of coffee issues of 1952. Some people classify the Christmas issues of 1960 as centros de hoja, but since they have no gutters others call them special format stamps.
A little over half of the regular issues, special delivery and airmail stamps issued between the years 1926 and 1952 were produced with intersecting gutters, giving rise to the collection of centros de hoja. Some issues can be quite rare. There were only 200 imperforate sheets issued in 1936 for each of the fourteen stamps issued to celebrate the opening of the free port of Matanzas. Some of the "writers and artists" series of 1937 sold fewer that 180 sheets. There were only 250 sheets printed of the one peso "death of Maceo" stamp in 1948 and the one peso Fernando Figueredo overprint of 1952. Other issues can be plentiful and readily available to collectors.
# Just as I Am (Rob Hegel song)

"Just as I Am" is a song by American singer-songwriter Rob Hegel. It was co-written with Dick Wagner, and was released as a single in 1982. The song was covered three years later by English-Australian soft rock duo Air Supply from their eighth studio album, Air Supply.

## Rob Hegel's original version

"Just as I Am" is a ballad written by Hegel and Dick Wagner in 1982 and released as a non-album single which failed to chart. It was covered three years later by English-Australian duo Air Supply and became a top 20 hit.

## Air Supply version

In May 1985, English-Australian soft rock duo Air Supply covered the song which was released as the lead single from their second eponymous and eighth studio album Air Supply (1985). It became a top 20 hit on the Billboard Hot 100.

### Chart performance

"Just as I Am" peaked at No. 19 on the Billboard Hot 100, and No. 3 on the Adult Contemporary chart. It was to be Air Supply's last top 40 hit on the Billboard Hot 100. The song also reached No. 12 on the Canadian RPM singles chart, and No. 9 on its Adult Contemporary chart. In Australia, the song peaked at No. 79.

### Charts

| Chart (1985) | Peak position |
| Australia (Kent Music Report) | 79 |
| Canada Top Singles (RPM) | 18 |
| Guatemala (UPI) | 1 |
| Panamá (UPI) | 1 |
| Paraguay (UPI) | 4 |
| Puerto Rico (UPI) | 1 |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 19 |
| US Adult Contemporary (Billboard) | 3 |
| Venezuela (UPI) | 2 |

### Track listing
#### U.S. 7" single

    A. "Just as I Am" - 4:31
    B. "Crazy Love" - 3:58

#### UK 12" single

    A1. "Just as I Am"
    A2. "All Out of Love"
    B1. "Crazy Love"
    B2. "Lost in Love"
    B3. "Even the Nights Are Better"
# Gordon River

The Gordon River is a major perennial river located in the central highlands, south-west, and western regions of Tasmania, Australia.

## Course and features

The Gordon River rises below Mount Hobhouse in the Franklin-Gordon Wild Rivers National Park draining the eastern slopes of the King William Range. The river flows generally south and to the west of the Gordon Range before flowing west through the Gordon Gap and spilling into Lake Gordon, an impounded reservoir created by damming the Gordon at the Gordon Dam. Together with water fed from Lake Pedder, the principal purpose of the reservoir is for generation of hydro-electricity at the Gordon Power Station.
Flowing from east to west through Lake Gordon, the river continues west, passing through the Gordon Splits, a series of gorges once considered impassable until 1958 when Olegas Truchanas, a conservationist and nature photographer, was the first person to navigate the Gordon River in a kayak. The river flows north by west and then due north and finally due west as it reaches its mouth and empties into Macquarie Harbour at Wrights Bay.
From source to mouth, the river is joined by 25 tributaries including the Gell, Boyes, Pokana, Holley, Adams, Serpentine, Albert, Orange, Smith, Denison, Olga, Sprent, Franklin, and the Spence rivers.
The river descends 570 metres (1,870 ft) over its 172-kilometre (107 mi) course; much of which is located in an uninhabited wilderness area, contained with the Franklin-Gordon Wild Rivers National Park and Southwest National Park. The lower part of the Gordon River is part of the Tasmanian Wilderness World Heritage Area and contains a cold-climate rainforest and rare trees. As with many rivers in western Tasmania, the water is fresh and drinkable, yet has the colour of weak tea due to the absorption of tannin from button grass growing in the catchment area.
Additional dams were proposed for the lower part of the river. However, these plans were changed as a result of significant opposition and public opinion. In particular, the Franklin Dam was proposed just downstream of the junction with the Franklin River, and would have flooded much of both rivers. It was a major political and environmental issue in the 1980s.
Boat excursions to the lower Gordon River from Macquarie Harbour are popular with tourists in Strahan. Seaplane flights depart Strahan during the warmer months and include an out landing on the Gordon River (usually a duration of one hour).
# Gmina Ustka

Gmina Ustka is a rural gmina (administrative district) in Słupsk County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. Its seat is the town of Ustka, although the town is not part of the territory of the gmina.
The gmina covers an area of 218.1 square kilometres (84.2 sq mi), and as of 2006 its total population is 7,335.

## Villages

Gmina Ustka contains the following villages and settlements:
* Bałamątek
* Bałamątek
* Charnowo
* Dalimierz Przewłocki
* Dębina
* Dominek
* Duninówko
* Duninowo
* Duninowo-Kolonia
* Gąbino
* Gąbino-Kolonia
* Golęcino
* Grabno
* Krężołki
* Lędowo
* Lędowo-Osiedle
* Machowinko
* Machowino
* Mącznik
* Masłowo
* Modła
* Modlinek
* Możdżanowo
* Niestkowo
* Niestkowo-Kolonia
* Objazda
* Objazda-Kolonia
* Orzechowo
* Osieki Słupskie
* Owczary
* Pęplin
* Pęplinko
* Pęplino
* Pęplino-Kolonia
* Poddąbie
* Przewłoczki
* Przewłoka
* Redwanki
* Rówek
* Rowy
* Smużki
* Starkowo
* Starkowo-Kolonia
* Wodnica
* Wodnica-Kolonia
* Wytowno
* Wytowno-Kolonia
* Żabiniec
* Zabłocie
* Zalesin
* Zaleskie
* Zapadłe
* Zimowiska.

## Neighbouring gminas

Gmina Ustka is bordered by the town of Ustka and by the gminas of Postomino, Słupsk and Smołdzino.
# KQBM

KQBM may refer to:
* KQBM (FM), a radio station (90.7 FM) licensed to serve San Andreas, California, United States
* KQBM-LP, a low-power radio station (103.7 FM) licensed to serve West Point, California
# Gaszowice

Gaszowice may refer to the following villages in Poland:
* Gaszowice in Rybnik County, Silesian Voivodeship (S Poland)
* Gaszowice in Oleśnica County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship (SW Poland)
# BeTV

BeTV may refer to:
* BeTV (Asia Pacific), a cable and satellite TV channel in the Asia-Pacific, formerly AXN Beyond in Asia (including Malaysia/Singapore/Philippines) and currently renamed as Sony Channel in the Philippines.
* BeTV (Belgium), a Belgian satellite broadcasting company.
* BeTV (Burundi), a private television channel in Bujumbura, capital city of Burundi.
# Boluochia

Boluochia zhengi was an enantiornithine bird. It lived during the Early Cretaceous in the time span 121.6-110.6 mya (late Aptian-early Albian) and is known from fossils found in the Jiufotang Formation of Liaoning province, People's Republic of China. Boluochia was first described by Zhou in 1995. A re-analysis of the specimen by Jingmai O'Connor and colleagues found that it was closely related to Longipteryx and could be assigned to the family Longipterygidae.
While it was originally described as having a hooked, raptorial beak, the specimen is badly preserved, and further research suggested that it instead had a normal, toothed, and probably elongated snout like other longipterygids. Though the only known specimen is very poorly preserved, in nearly all features that can be compared between the two, Boluochia is indistinguishable from a juvenile specimen of Longipteryx. Jingmai O'Connor and colleagues, in a 2010 re-study of the specimen, could find only one concrete feature to distinguish them: in Boluochia, the fourth metatarsal diverges significantly from the others, causing the outer toe to be separated from the rest when perched. The researchers who noted this characteristic argued that it was not likely to be a deformity because it was present on both feet, and that it was not a juvenile characteristic, as it is not seen in known juvenile specimens of Longipteryx.
# Candidula unifasciata

Candidula unifasciata is a species of air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Geomitridae.

## Subspecies

* Candidula unifasciata acosmia (Bourguignat, 1882)
* Candidula unifasciata soosiana (H. Wagner, 1933)
* Candidula unifasciata unifasciata (Poiret, 1801)
* Candidula unifasciata vincae (De Stefani, 1883)

## Distribution

This species occurs in European countries and islands including:
* Great Britain
* Netherlands
* France
* Switzerland
* Austria
* Germany
* Poland
* Czech Republic
* Slovakia - in Slovakia it was recognized under the name Candidula soosiana
# Genset

Genset or generator set may refer to:
* Diesel generator, a combination of diesel engine and electric generator
* Engine-generator, a machine used to generate electricity
* Fuel cell, a machine used to generate electricity
* Genset Corporation, a French biotechnology company
* Genset locomotive, a railway locomotive using multiple engine-generators per vehicle for traction power
* Portaset, as EP Tender, a portable battery set to extend electric vehicle range
# Stanley Jackson

Stanley Jackson may refer to:
* Stanley Jackson (cricketer) (1870–1947), English cricketer and politician
* Stanley Jackson (gridiron football) (born 1975), quarterback
* Stan Jackson (quarterback), quarterback for Cal Poly Pomona, set college football total offense record in 1958
* Stanley Jackson (basketball) (born 1970), basketball player
* Stanley Jackson (filmmaker) (1914–1981), film director, commentary writer and narrator with National Film Board of Canada
* Stanley W. Jackson (1920–2000), American psychiatrist
# Gjoa Haven (disambiguation)

Gjoa Haven ("Joe-Haven") may refer to:
* Gjoa Haven, King William Island, Kitikmeot Region, Nunavut, Canada; an Inuit hamlet above the Arctic Circle, the only settlement on King William Island
* Gjoa Haven Airport (IATA airport code: YHK; ICAO airport code: CYHK), an airport on King William Island located near the hamlet
* North Warning System#Gjoa Haven (Gjoa Haven SRR Site, CAM-CB), a NORAD air defence station short-range radar site, located near the hamlet
* Gjoa Haven CBIA-AM 640, a radio station located in the hamlet, rebroadcaster of Rankin Inlet FM 105.1 CBQR-FM
* Gjoa Haven (electoral district), a territorial riding containing the hamlet
* Utkuhiksalik or Gjoa Haven dialect, a sub-dialect of the Natsilingmiutut dialect of Inuvialuktun
# Breakthrough Software

Breakthrough Software was a software company based in Novato, California. Breakthrough developed and sold the Time Line project management software for PC DOS computers, releasing the first version in 1984, and version 2.0 in July, 1985. Company staff in the 1980s included William Lohse (1984-1985) as president, Victoria Lohse as COO and CEO and Andrew Layman as president starting in 1986.
Negotiations to merge Breakthrough into Integrated Software Systems Corp. (ISSCO) reached an agreement in principle in October, 1986 but broke down soon afterwards when Computer Associates, developer of a different project management program, announced an agreement to acquire ISSCO.
Breakthrough was acquired by Symantec in 1987. Symantec continued to release versions of Timeline until at least version 6.0 in 1994.
# Kings of Sleep

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Kings of Sleep is the second solo album released by bassist Stuart Hamm. It was released on June 19, 1989 on Relativity Records.
The title of the album and many of the songs were inspired by the novels and short stories of William Gibson, including Neuromancer ("Black Ice" and "Terminal Beach" are both references from that novel), Count Zero (referring to the name of the novel as well as the hacker handle of one of the protagonists), and the short story The Winter Market (Kings of Sleep is the name of a fictional stim-album in that story).

## Track listing

All songs written by Stuart Hamm, except where noted.
* "Black Ice" – 4:23
* "Surely the Best" – 5:19
* "Call of the Wild" – 4:41
* "Terminal Beach" – 3:57
* "Count Zero" – 4:13
* "I Want to Know" – 5:39
* "Prelude in C" (J.S. Bach) – 2:30
* "Kings of Sleep" (Kim Bullard & Stuart Hamm) – 8:23

## Personnel

* Stuart Hamm - Bass guitar
* Harry Cody (musician) - Electric Guitar on "Surely the Best", "Call of the Wild", "Count Zero" and "Kings of Sleep"
* Buzzy Feiten - Electric Guitar on "Black Ice" and "I Want to Know"
* Jonathan Mover - Drums
* Amy Knoles - Percussion
* Scott Collard - Keyboards
* Dick Zimmerman - Photography
* David Bett - Art Direction
* Stuart Hamm - Producer
# Sharifa Fatima

Sharifa Fatima (الشَّرِيفة فاطِمَة; d. during or after 1461; sharifa is an honorific, her proper name being Fatima bint al-Hassan) was a female Zaydi Sayyid chief in 15th century Yemen.
She allegedly conquered Sa'dah and Najran. She was the granddaughter of Zaydi imam Al-Nasir Muhammad Salah al-Din.

## Life

Fatima was the daughter of Hasan and the paternal granddaughter of imam Al-Nasir Muhammad Salah al-Din (d. 1391). She married her cousin an-Nasir Muhammad, son of imam Al-Mansur Ali bin Salah ad-Din (d. 1436). The couple had one child, a daughter named Badr.
In 1436, her uncle and father-in-law the imam died of the plague, and was succeeded by her spouse, who however died himself shortly after. As he lacked male heirs, Sharifa Fatima herself came to be in a position of power. The Zaydi, however, could not accept a woman in the position of imam, and therefore chose her distant relative Al-Mahdi Salah ad-Din as imam: she also married him.
Her spouse was, however, challenged in his position as imam by two other distant relations: Al-Mutawakkil al-Mutahhar and Al-Mansur an-Nasir. Her spouse was captured by Al-Mansur an-Nasir, and died in captivity in 1445. Fatima herself escaped captivity and established herself as an independent ruler with her base in Dhofar and Saada. During this period, she was the de facto leader of her own fraction of the Zaydi's.
When Al-Mansur an-Nasir failed to defeat her, they made peace by an alliance symbolized by marriage between Al-Mansur an-Nasir and her daughter Badr. In 1453, she executed Cheikh Saad Hasan bin Muhammad accused of planning to join Al-Mansur an-Nasir against her. The brother of the executed sided with Al-Mansur an-Nasir, who in 1456 successfully sieged Saada and took her as prisoner to Sana'a.
In 1461, Sana'a was taken by Al-Mutawakkil al-Mutahhar, who took both her as well as Al-Mansur an-Nasir prisoner. Shortly after, the castle was stormed by the followers of Al-Mansur an-Nasir. It is not mentioned what happened to Fatima, it is only stated that she died.
# Gay Eaton

Gaynor Mary Eaton MNZM (10 April 1933 – 8 July 2017) was a New Zealand textile artist. Pieces of her work are held in the permanent collection of Otago Museum in Dunedin.
Eaton was the president of the Otago Embroiderers' Guild and also served as a regional education officer for the Association of New Zealand Embroiderers' Guilds. As part of this role, she taught embroidery at St Hilda’s Collegiate School, Dunedin. In 1984, she proposed an annual embroidery school be run at Wānaka, Otago; the school started in 1985 and has run every year since. Eaton chaired the organising committee for 25 years, and in 2014 an exhibition of her work was presented at the event.
Eaton was appointed a Member of the Order of New Zealand in the 2007 New Year's Honours, for services to embroidery.