OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Linear induction accelerator

Linear induction accelerators utilize ferrite-loaded, non-resonant magnetic induction cavities. Each cavity can be thought of as two large washer-shaped disks connected by an outer cylindrical tube. Between the disks is a ferrite toroid. A voltage pulse applied between the two disks causes an increasing magnetic field which inductively couples power into the charged particle beam.
The linear induction accelerator was invented by Christofilos in the 1960s. Linear induction accelerators are capable of accelerating very high beam currents (>1000 A) in a single short pulse. They have been used to generate X-rays for flash radiography (e.g. DARHT at LANL), and have been considered as particle injectors for magnetic confinement fusion and as drivers for free electron lasers. A compact version of a linear induction accelerator, the dielectric wall accelerator, has been proposed as a proton accelerator for medical proton therapy.
# SS Experiment Camp

SS Experiment Camp (also known as SS Experiment Love Camp; original release title: Lager SSadis Kastrat Kommandantur) is a 1976 Nazi exploitation film directed by Sergio Garrone. The plot concerns non-consensual sexual experimenting with female prisoners of a concentration camp run by Colonel von Kleiben (Giorgio Cerioni), a Nazi officer who needs a testicle transplant after being castrated by a Russian girl. It gained infamy in the 1980s for its controversial themes and a public advertising campaign that involved obscene, suggestive posters. The film was banned in some countries, including the United Kingdom, where the film was subject to prosecution as one of the films known as "video nasties"; a title used in the press and by campaigners that came to be used for a list of films that could be found obscene under the Obscene Publications Act.

## Cast

* Mircha Carven as Helmut
* Giorgio Cerioni as Col. Von Kleiben
* Paola Corazzi as Mirelle
* Giovanna Mainardi as
* Serafino Profumo as The Sergeant
* Attilio Dottesio as Dr. Steiner
* Patrizia Melega Dr. Renke
* Almina De Sanzio
* Matilde Dall'Aglio as
* Agnes Kalpagos as Margot

## Controversy

Bizarre Magazine, in a 2004 overview of the Naziploitation genre, said the following: "Its advertising campaign, an image of a semi-naked woman hanging upside-down from a crucifix, was instrumental in bringing unwanted attention to the Nasties, although, beyond that, its infamy is unwarranted". A similar view of it was taken by the British Board of Film Classification, who passed it uncut the next year, noting "Despite the questionable taste of basing an exploitation film in a concentration camp, the sexual activity itself was consensual and the level of potentially eroticised violence sufficiently limited".
However, it was denounced in by the Sunday Times and Sunday Express at the time of Holocaust Memorial Day, and cited by MPs Julian Brazier and Keith Vaz as part of their attempts to tighten the film banning system.
# John Matheson (bishop)

John Alexander Matheson (28 April 1901 – 5 July 1950) was a Roman Catholic clergyman who served as the Bishop of Aberdeen from 1947 to 1950.

## Biography

Born in Tomintoul, Moray on 28 April 1901, he was educated at Blairs College and studied at the Scots College, Rome. He was ordained a priest on 7 March 1925 in Rome and was curate in St Mary's Cathedral, Aberdeen 1925–28. He was parish priest of Sacred Heart, Aberdeen 1928–30; St Nathalan's, Ballater 1930–43 and St Mary's, Dufftown 1943–47.
He was appointed the Bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Aberdeen by the Holy See on 2 August 1947, and consecrated to the Episcopate on 24 September 1947. The principal consecrator was Archbishop Andrew Thomas McDonald, and the principal co-consecrators were Bishop Kenneth Grant and Bishop (later Archbishop) James Donald Scanlan.
He died in office on 5 July 1950, aged 49, and was succeeded as Bishop of Aberdeen by Francis Walsh, with whom he had attended Fordyce Academy in their youth.
# Saarland Airlines

Saarland Airlines was a short-lived German charter airline based in Düsseldorf that operated from 1992 to 1993.

## History

Saarland Airlines was founded in 1992 by German entrepreneur Josef Tabellion to take over Turkish charter airline Nobel Air's German routes. Operations began on April 4, 1992 between Düsseldorf and Dalaman with a Boeing 737-300 leased from Maersk Air. In October of the same year the airline leased another Boeing 737 except this aircraft was painted in the airlines livery. In December 1992 the airline took over operations from Hamburg Airlines, in return the owner of Hamburg Airlines, Eugene Block received a 20 percent stake in Saarland Airlines. In Spring of 1993, Saarland Airlines expanded its fleet and leased two Airbus A320-200s.
The company mainly operated IT charter flights to Portugal and Turkey on behalf of the German tour operator MP Travel Line. When this tour operator went bankrupt at the end of June 1993, Saarland Airlines existence was in jeopardy. To ensure the continued existence of the airline, Saarland Airlines stuck an agreement with the successor company MP Tourism. MP tourism took over the existing charter agreements of MP Travel Line but also their liabilities. The amount of debt, the costs for the return of the holidaymakers and the simultaneous drop in booking numbers led to the bankruptcy of the company on July 28, 1993. Saarland Airlines was unable to win any new customers and consequently the airline declared bankruptcy in December of 1993.

## Fleet

In 1993, Saarland Airlines fleet consisted of three aircraft:
* 2 Airbus A320-200
* 1 Boeing 737-300
# List of Billboard Japan Hot Albums number ones of 2021

The following is a list of weekly number-one albums on the Billboard Japan Hot Albums chart in 2021.

## Chart history

| Issue date | Song | Artist(s) |
| January 4 | O Album | KinKi Kids |
| January 11 | This Is Arashi (This Is 嵐) | Arashi |
| January 18 | 1ST | SixTones |
| January 25 | Straight Outta Rhyme Anima | Hypnosis Mic: Division Rap Battle |
| February 1 | Still Dreaming | Tomorrow X Together |
| February 8 | Aster (アスター, Asutā) | Colon |
| February 15 | Live Loud | The Yellow Monkey |
| February 22 | Sekai no Owari 2010-2019 | Sekai no Owari |
| March 1 | Loveholic | NCT 127 |
| March 8 | Dotsuitare Hompo vs Buster Bros!!! (どついたれ本舗 vs Buster Bros!!!) | Hypnosis Mic: Division Rap Battle |
| March 15 | SZ10th | Sexy Zone |
| March 22 | One Last Kiss | Hikaru Utada |
| March 29 | rainboW | Johnny's West |
| April 5 | ヒプノシスマイク -Division Rap Battle- 2nd Division Rap Battle | Fling Posse vs. Mad Trigger Crew |
| April 12 | The First Step: Treasure Effect | Treasure |
| April 19 | 超特急 ≠ME行き | ≠Me |
| April 26 | Walpurgis | Aimer |
| May 3 | Be | BTS |
| May 10 | Border: Carnival | Enhypen |
| May 17 | Flavors of Love | Monsta X |
| May 24 | Zenbu, Naisho." (全部、内緒。) | =Love |
| May 31 | Ladybug | LiSA |
| June 7 | Demon Slayer: Kimetsu no Yaiba – Tanjiro Kamado Risshi-hen Original Soundtrack | Various artists |
| June 14 | Playful | Koichi Domoto |
| June 21 | The Chaos Chapter: Freeze | Tomorrow X Together |
| June 28 | BTS, the Best | BTS |
| July 5 | BTS, the Best | BTS |
| July 12 | BTS, the Best | BTS |
| July 19 | L∞ve | Urashimasakatasen |
| July 26 | Butter | BTS |
| August 2 | Re:Sense | King & Prince |
| August 9 | Perfect World | Twice |
| August 16 | Going to Destruction | Bish |
| August 23 | Best of Kis-My-Ft2 | Kis-My-Ft2 |
| August 30 | Editorial | Official Hige Dandism |
| September 6 | Go to Funk | Endrecheri |
| September 13 | Step | V6 |
| September 20 | Hypnosis Mic: Division Rap Battle – 2nd D.R.B: Buster Bros!!! VS Matenro VS Fling Posse | Hypnosis Mic: Division Rap Battle |
| September 27 | Gohan Misoshiru Nori Otsukemono Tamagoyaki feat. Umeboshi | Keisuke Kuwata |
| October 4 | Gohan Misoshiru Nori Otsukemono Tamagoyaki feat. Umeboshi | Keisuke Kuwata |
| October 11 | Snow Mania S1 | Snow Man |
| October 18 | Snow Mania S1 | Snow Man |
| October 25 | Dimension: Dilemma | Enhypen |
| November 1 | Attacca | Seventeen |
| November 8 | Very6 Best | V6 |
| November 15 | Attacca | Seventeen |
| November 22 | Chaotic Wonderland | Tomorrow X Together |
| November 29 | 8beat | Kanjani Eight |
| December 6 | U | NiziU |
| December 13 | The Book 2 | Yoasobi |
| December 20 | Friends III | B'z |
| December 27 | Time Flies | Nogizaka46 |
# Type 31

Type 31 may refer to:
* Type 31 frigate, a class of Frigate currently being built for the Royal Navy
* Type 31 75 mm mountain gun, a field gun of the Imperial Japanese Army
* a version of the M2 mortar produced in the Republic of China
* Type 31 Grampus I, a variant of the Bristol Grampus, an early British prototype aircraft
* Villiers 31, an early French passenger aircraft
* Tupolev Tu-85, a Soviet prototype aircraft, designated as Type 31 by the US Air Force
* Hispano-Suiza Type 31, an early Spanish aircraft engine
* Peugeot Type 31, an early French motor vehicle
* an early Datsun motor vehicle
* Type 31 Alphabetical Duplicating Punch, an IBM keypunch
# Jesús Merchán

Jesús Delfin Merchán (born March 26, 1981) is a Venezuelan former professional baseball shortstop and current hitting coach for the GCL Marlins.
Previously he played in the farm systems of the Minnesota Twins (2000–2005), Philadelphia Phillies (2005–2007), Seattle Mariners (2007), Arizona Diamondbacks (2008), Cleveland Indians (2009), Toronto Blue Jays (2010), Florida Marlins (2011), Colorado Rockies (2011) and San Diego Padres (2013). He also played in the Atlantic League of Professional Baseball for the Lancaster Barnstormers in 2012.
Merchán was named as the hitting coach for the Batavia Muckdogs of the Miami Marlins organization for the 2018 season.
Merchán was named as the hitting coach for the GCL Marlins of the Miami Marlins organization for the 2019 season.
Merchán played for the Spain national baseball team in the 2013 World Baseball Classic.
# Jesus College Boat Club

The name Jesus College Boat Club may refer to at least two rowing clubs, including:
* Jesus College Boat Club (Cambridge)
* Jesus College Boat Club (Oxford)
# SS Principessa Jolanda

A number of steamships were named Principessa Jolanda, including -
* SS Principessa Jolanda (1904), an Italian cargo ship wrecked in 1926
* SS Principessa Jolanda (1907), an Italian ocean liner wrecked on launch
# John Noyes

John Noyes may refer to:
* John Noyes (politician), member of the United States House of Representatives from Vermont
* John Humphrey Noyes, American preacher, radical religious philosopher, and utopian socialist
* John Noyes (entomologist), Welsh entomologist
# Jim Wakeman

Jim Wakeman may refer to:
* Jim Wakeman (Canadian football), in 1973 CFL Draft
* Jim Wakeman, character in The Reaping
# Lisacul

Lisacul (Irish: Lios an Choill, meaning 'fort of the hazel tree') is a village in County Roscommon, Ireland.
The village is in the north-west of the county, midway between Ballyhaunis and Ballaghaderreen, on the R293 road. It is part of the Barony of Frenchpark (the de Freyne family). Lisacul lies on the Lung River which is popular with anglers. There are several ancient ring forts in the area.

## Education

There are two schools in Lisacul. Brightsparks Pre-School and Lisacul National School. Brightsparks has a roll of 28 pupils and five staff, while the national school (as of 2016) had over 70 pupils and five active teaching staff.

## Geography

The principal river in Lisacul, the River Lung, is well stocked with fish, chiefly bream, perch, pike, roach and rudd and attracts anglers during the fishing season. The Loughglynn and District Angling Association holds open competitions throughout the year in the lakes around Loughglynn and Lisacul. The Lung takes its name from the Luighne people, who claimed ancestry from Lugh, the Celtic war deity.
Lisacul has at least seven ring forts and, according to tradition, there is a treasure buried in one of these. The main fort was situated in Whitestown, and all the other forts were said to be visible from this. One of the forts is now part of the grounds of Lisacul's national school. Another, in Kiltybranks, has a cave: during the rural electrification scheme in the late 1950s human remains were found there.
Pollawaddy cave is located approximately 1.5 km southwest of Lisacul village in Carrownaknockaun townland. The cave has a surveyed length of 45.5m and was explored and surveyed in September 2000 by David Drew and Caoimhe Hickey.

## Community centre (Memorial Hall)

The community centre in Lisacul was originally built in the 1930s, with a new extension completed in 2013. The original building was raised as a memorial to locals who died between 1920 and 1923 in the War of Independence and the Civil War. The dedication plaque reads:
    I ndil cuimhne ar
    Sheamus O’Maoil Bhreanainn
    Eoghan O’Ceallaigh
    Thomas O’ Flannghaile
    Phadhraic O’ Maoil Bhreanainn
    Tomas Mac Gabhann
    A marbhuigheadh ar son poblacta na h-Eireann (1920-23)
(In memory of James Mulrennan, Eugene Kelly, Thomas Flannery, Patrick Mulrennan [and] Thomas McGowan who died for the republic of Ireland (1920-1923))

## Handball alley

The original handball alley was built in 1916, using donated materials and voluntary labour. It was opened by the principal of the local school, Bill Ford. It was demolished and rebuilt in the 1970s. Refurbishments since have included adding tiered seating and wheelchair access.

## Community

In 2016, members of the Lisacul community undertook a project, the "365 Project" to assemble an archive of photographs (one for each day of the year) capturing the people, places and things in the Lisacul area.
# Sabal brazoriensis

Sabal brazoriensis, also known as Sabal × brazoriensis, the Brazoria palmetto, or Brazoria palm is a species of palm tree endemic to the Texas Gulf Coast in the United States.

## Taxonomy

This species was originally thought to be a hybrid of Sabal minor (dwarf palmetto) and Sabal mexicana (Mexican palmetto). However, genetic assessments concluded that its lineage can be traced back to hybridization between S. minor and Sabal palmetto (cabbage palmetto). S. brazoriensis is considered a "species of hybrid origin" due to its genetic distinctness and isolation from the native range of S. palmetto, which only ventures to the Florida Panhandle at its western extent.

## Description

Sabal brazoriensis grows to heights of 2 to 7 metres (6.6 to 23.0 ft), with a trunk height of .3 to 5 metres (1 to 16 ft). Its leaves are moderately to strongly costapalmate reaching lengths of 2.5 metres (8.2 ft) with a max petiole length of 1.3 metres (4.3 ft). Its Inflorescences are generally 2 to 3 metres (7 to 10 ft) long, growing fragrant white flowers, .5 to .8 centimetres (0.20 to 0.31 in) wide. Fruits generally grow to be 8 to 10 millimetres (0.31 to 0.39 in) long.

## Distribution and habitat

This species is endemic to wet subtropical riparian forests in coastal southeastern Texas (almost entirely in Brazoria County), often referred to as the Colombia Bottomlands. The bulk of this ecosystem is housed in the San Barnard National Wildlife Refuge and is characterized by brackish and freshwater wetlands as well as forests adjacent to the Brazos and San Bernard rivers. Other trees that occur in this ecosystem include Quercus virginiana (southern live oak), Q. nigra (water oak), Fraxinus pennsylvanica (Green ash), Ulmus sp. (elms). and Ilex sp. (holly). Common understory plants include Malvaviscus drummondii (wax mallow), Rubus sp. (blackberry), Toxicodendron radicans (eastern poison ivy), and dwarf palmetto.
# Lissi und der wilde Kaiser

Lissi und der wilde Kaiser (Lissi and the Wild Emperor) is a 2007 German animated film comedy parody of the Sissi films.

## Plot

A yeti makes a pact with the devil to kidnap the most beautiful girl in the world. This turns out to be the Princess Lissi, who is clearly the Bavarian Princess and later Empress Elisabeth of Austria, and much of the film is taken up with subplots related to the court and to the romantic relationship between Elisabeth and her husband. The "wild" emperor of the title is thus Franz Joseph I of Austria, though it is also a play on the "Wilder Kaiser", a ridge in the Austrian Kaiser Mountains.
The film had more than 2 million viewers at cinemas in Germany alone, and more than 3 million in Europe overall.
# List of Australian Capital Territory courts and tribunals

The following is a list of courts and tribunals in the Australian Capital Territory:

## List of boards, commissions, courts, and tribunals
### Sitting boards, commissions, courts, and tribunals

The list of sitting boards and commissions is sourced from the ACT Government Informational Portal.

#### Sitting boards and councils

* ACT Board of Senior Secondary Studies
* ACT Cultural Council
* ACT Government Procurement Board
* ACT Government School Education Council
* ACT Heritage Council
* ACT Insurance Authority Advisory Board
* ACT Ministerial Advisory Council on Women
* Australian Capital Territory Architects Board
* Community Inclusion Board
* Health Professions Registration Boards of the ACT
* Medical Board of the ACT
* Ministerial Advisory Council on Ageing
* Minister's Youth Advisory Council
* Territory Records Advisory Council

#### Sitting commissions

* Independent Competition and Regulatory Commission
* ACT Commissioner for Sustainability and the Environment

#### Sitting courts

* Children's Court of the Australian Capital Territory
* Coroner's Court of the Australian Capital Territory
* Magistrates Court of the Australian Capital Territory
* Supreme Court of the Australian Capital Territory

#### Sitting tribunals

* ACT Civil and Administrative Tribunal
# Jiang Hongde

Jiang Hongde (Chinese: 蒋洪德; 4 July 1942 – 4 January 2020) was a Chinese engineer and professor at Tsinghua University.

## Early life and education

Jiang was born in Hengyang, Hunan, Republic of China (1912-1949), on July 4, 1942, while his ancestral home was in Changsha. He attended Changsha No.1 High School. He received his bachelor's degree from Tsinghua University in 1968 and his master's degree from University of Science and Technology of China in 1981, respectively.

## Career

After university, he worked at Qingdao Steam Turbine Factory between March 1968 and September 1978. In July 1981 he joined the Institute of Engineer Thermophysics, Chinese Academy of Engineering as a researcher, and served until November 2004. From 1987 to 1989 he was a visiting scholar at Virginia Tech. He joined the Chinese Communist Party in December 1992. In November 2004 he became a professor and doctoral supervisor at Tsinghua University.

## Death

On January 4, 2020, he died of illness in Beijing.

## Honors and awards

* 1999 Member of the Chinese Academy of Engineering (CAE)
# Jiaxing Power Station

The Jiaxing Power Station is a state-owned 5000 megawatt coal fired power station owned by Zhejiang Energy Group Co Ltd in Zhejiang. The $15.78 billion plant is situated in Jiaxing. With an installed capacity of 5,000 MW, it is the 9th largest coal-fired power station in the world. (It shares this title with the Guohua Taishan Power Station). The plant consists of two 300MW sub-critical units, four 600MW super-critical units and two 1000MW ultra-supercritical units, which combined form the 5000MW plant.
# Jiaxing Stadium

The Jiaxing Sports Centre Stadium is a multi-purpose stadium in Jiaxing, China. It is currently used mostly for football matches. The stadium holds 35,000 spectators.
# Johnny Camphine

Johnny Camphine or Camphene (fl. 1860 – 1890) was the pseudonym of an American saloon keeper and underworld figure in New York City during the mid-to late 19th century. He was reputed to have run "one of the most notorious dives in the city", located at Mercer and Houston Streets. His name came from his serving colored camphine or rectified turpentine oil in place of whiskey; the latter was in use during the 19th century as a solvent for varnishes and as a fuel for lamps. On average, "two men a night were taken out of the place" after drinking Camphine's beverages and caused known cases of insanity and delirium tremens at least 100 patrons over a long-term period.
# John W. Wright

John W. Wright was the head coach of The College of William & Mary's football team in 1894. He coached only one season and compiled a 0–1 record.

## Head coaching record

| Year | Team | Overall |
| William & Mary (Independent) (1894) ||||||
| 1894 | William & Mary | 0–1 |
| William & Mary: | William & Mary: | 0–1 |
| Total: | Total: | 0–1 |
# John Stacey

Air Chief Marshal Sir William John Stacey, KCB, CBE, FRAeS (1 December 1924 – 1 January 1981) was a senior commander in the Royal Air Force in the 1970s and until his sudden death from cancer in 1981.

## RAF career

Educated in Ireland and South Africa, Stacey joined the Royal Air Force in 1942 during the Second World War and after pilot training in South Africa served as a fighter pilot in Burma with No. 155 Squadron and then No. 60 Squadron.
After the war he served as a pilot with No. 54 Squadron and then with No. 72 Squadron. He was appointed Officer Commanding No. 54 Squadron in 1956, Chief of the Nuclear Operations Branch at Headquarters Second Tactical Air Force in 1959 and Officer Commanding No. 50 Squadron flying Vulcan B.1A bombers in 1963.
He was made deputy director of Operations for Bombers & Reconnaissance in 1965 and then Station Commander first at RAF Coltishall and then at RAF Akrotiri in 1969. He went on to be Chief of Staff at Headquarters No. 46 Group in 1972, Assistant Chief of the Air Staff (Policy) in 1974 and Deputy Commander-in-Chief at RAF Strike Command in 1976. Finally he became Commander-in-Chief, RAF Germany in 1977 and Deputy Commander-in-Chief at Allied Air Forces Central Europe before his death in 1981.
He lived at Winchester in Hampshire.