OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jasper Wolfe

Jasper Travers Wolfe (3 August 1872 – 27 August 1952) was an Irish Independent politician who served as a Teachta Dála (TD) for Cork West from 1927 to 1933.
He was born into a Methodist family the son of William J. Wolfe. He was educated at Bishop's School, Skibbereen and was admitted as a solicitor in 1893. He obtained first place in his final exams and was awarded the Findlater Scholarship. He was a member of Skibbereen Urban District Council for a number of years. He was crown prosecutor in Cork city for a period and for the West Riding of County Cork from 1916 to 1923. He was the first Cork man to hold the Presidency of the Incorporated Law Society of Ireland.
Wolfe was elected to Dáil Éireann on his first attempt, at the June 1927 general election, and took his seat in the short-lived 5th Dáil. He was re-elected at the September 1927 general election and again at the 1932 general election, but did not contest the 1933 general election.
Wolfe was a solicitor who also owned the Cork County Eagle and Munster Advertiser newspaper. This was a successor to the Skibbereen Eagle, which in an editorial in 1897 had famously warned the Tsar of Russia about expansionist aims towards China, declaring that the Skibbereen Eagle had "got its eye on the Tsar".
A book about Wolfe titled Jasper Wolfe of Skibbereen was written by Jasper Ungoed-Thomas, grandson of Jasper Wolfe, and tells the story of his life, set against the backdrop of the partition of Ireland and the emergent new political order.
In 1894 Wolfe founded Wolfe & Co. Solicitors, which is still operating in Market Street, Skibbereen, County Cork. He died at his residence, "Norton", Skibbereen, and is buried in Aughadown Cemetery.
# Roberta Angelilli

Roberta Angelilli (born 1 February 1965) is an Italian politician. She was a Member of the European Parliament from 1994 to 2014. She served as Vice President of the European Parliament from 1 July 2009 to 1 July 2014.
In 2014, Angelilli was candidate for MEP with the New Centre-Right – Union of the Centre, but she was not re-elected. She was again a candidate for MEP in 2019 on the Brothers of Italy list but was not elected.

## Education

* 1993: Graduate in political science at La Sapienza University of Rome

## Career

* 1993–1996: Secretary-General of the Youth Front
* 1996–1997: President of Youth Action
* since 1985: Director of the AN Young Entrepreneurs Office
* since 1998: Responsible for Community policies for the Rome section of AN
* 1985–1992: Director of the environmental association "Fare Verde"
* Founder of the international voluntary work organisation "Movimento Comunità"
* 1994–2014: Member of the European Parliament
# Roberta Baskin

Roberta Baskin is an American journalist and nonprofit director. She co-founded and served as Executive Director of the AIM2Flourish global learning initiative, hosted at Fowler Center for Business as an Agent of World Benefit at the Weatherhead School of Management at Case Western Reserve University in Cleveland, Ohio.

## Early life and education

Baskin grew up in Manhattan's Greenwich Village. She attended New York's High School of Performing Arts, graduating in 1969. She later attended Elmira College.

## Career

Baskin began her career as an investigative reporter in Chicago. She was the senior Washington correspondent for NOW with Bill Moyers, senior investigative producer for the ABC newsmagazine 20/20, chief investigative correspondent for the CBS newsmagazine 48 Hours, and contributed special reports to the CBS Evening News. Later, she was the Director of the Investigative Team at WJLA-TV in Washington, D.C. until early 2009.
She also served as Executive Director for the Center for Public Integrity, and as the Director of Media Communications for the Office of the Inspector General at the United States Department of Health and Human Services.
Baskin is active in journalism organizations and has been a guest lecturer internationally. She served on the board of directors of the Fund for Investigative Journalism for thirteen years, was elected to a term on the Board of Directors for Investigative Reporters and Editors, and has served on the Nieman Fellows Selection Committee and the Executive Committee of the Nieman Foundation's Advisory Board,
Baskin has won more than 75 journalism prizes, including three duPont-Columbia University Awards, two George Foster Peabody Awards, the Investigative Reporters and Editors Award, the Radio-Television News Directors Edward R. Murrow Award, the Joe A. Callaway Award for Civic Courage, and numerous Emmy Awards, including the Ted Yates Emmy Award for Outstanding Service to the Community.
Baskin has been honored with a Nieman Fellowship at Harvard University, and an Ethics Fellowship at the Poynter Institute.
# Roberto Venturini

Roberto Venturini (born 30 December 1960) is a Sammarinese politician who served as a Captain Regent with Andrea Belluzzi, from April to October 2015. He was first elected to the Grand and General Council in 2012 as a Christian Democrat. He lives in Serravalle and has two children.
# Filopaludina filosa

Filopaludina filosa is a species of large freshwater snail with a gill and an operculum. It is an aquatic gastropod mollusc in the family Viviparidae.

## Distribution

This species is found in Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar, Thailand and Vietnam.

## Description

The width of the shell is 22 mm (0.87 in). The height of the shell is 24 mm (0.94 in).
# Filopaludina martensi

Filopaludina martensi is a species of large freshwater snail with a gill and an operculum, an aquatic gastropod mollusc in the family Viviparidae.

## Description

The shape of the shell is ovate-conic. The apex is acute and violet-black in colour. The umbilicus of the shell is very narrow. There are fine spiral lines on the shell. The color of the shell is green or dark brown-blackish. The shell has 6–7 convex whorls. Whorls are with upper spiral lines, some are obsolescently sculptured. The last whorl is swollen.
The aperture is oblique, ovately rounded. The aperture is cerulean-white in colour. The upper part of the aperture is not acute. The peristome is straight, thick, blunt, often outwardly blackish.
The width of the shell is up to 31 millimetres (1.2 in). The height of the shell is up to 55 millimetres (2.2 in). The length of the aperture is up to 21 millimetres (0.83 in).
The operculum has the color of horn with golden shining and it is widely ovate. There are concentric lines on the operculum.
* Outer side of an operculum
* Inner side of an operculum

## Taxonomy

This species was firstly described by Eduard von Martens under the name Paludina cingulata in 1860 based on specimen collected by Henri Mouhot. Georg Ritter von Frauenfeld created a new replacement name Vivipara martensi for this species in 1864, because the name Vivipara cingulata was already used for a fossil species by Philippe Matheron before.

### Subspecies

Three subspecies are recognized, but this species and its subspecies require revision.
* Filopaludina martensi cambodiensis Brandt, 1974
* Filopaludina martensi martensi (Frauenfeld, 1864)
* Filopaludina martensi munensis Brandt, 1974

## Distribution

This species is found in Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Philippines, Thailand and Vietnam. The type locality is "Siam" (a detailed type locality was not given).

## Ecology

Filopaludina martensi lives in canals and ponds. It feeds (as do all other Viviparidae) as a filter feeder. There are in development 0–14 juveniles in a brood-pouch of a female. Female gave birth to juveniles mainly at night. Parasites of Filopaludina martensi martensi include:
* Paragonimus siamensis as the first intermediate host.
* at least three species of Echinostomatidae
Parasites of Filopaludina martensi include trematode Multicotyle purvisi.

## Human use

Filopaludina martensi is used as part of the cuisine of Thailand.
# Filopaludina javanica

Filopaludina javanica or Idiopoma javanica is a species of large freshwater snail with a gill and an operculum, an aquatic gastropod mollusc in the family Viviparidae.

## Subspecies

There are recognized two subspecies:
* Filopaludina javanica javanica (von dem Busch, 1844)
* Filopaludina javanica continentalis or Idiopoma javanica continentalis Brandt, 1974

## Distribution

This species is found in Thailand, Cambodia, Vietnam, Laos, Peninsular Malaysia and Indonesia (Sumatra and Java).

## Description

The height of the shell is 30–35 mm.
| Drawing of an apertural view of a shell of Filopaludina javanica from its type description. | An abapertural view. | A juvenile shell. |

## Ecology

This species inhabits ponds, rice fields and irrigation channels.
Parasites of Filopaludina javanica include Echinostoma echinatum (see also Beaver et al. 1984).

## Human use

Filopaludina javanica is prepared by boiling and it used often as part of the cuisine of Java.
# Javan mastiff bat

The Javan mastiff bat (Otomops formosus) is a species of bat in the family Molossidae that is endemic to Indonesia.
# Javan oriole

The Javan oriole (Oriolus cruentus) is a species of bird in the family Oriolidae.
It is found on Java in Indonesia where its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest and subtropical or tropical moist montane forest.
Temuan people believe that its song brings bad luck.
# Tip of the iceberg

Tip of the iceberg may refer to:
* Tip of the iceberg, the top tenth portion of an iceberg, which floats above the water's surface
* The idiom, "Tip of the iceberg", meaning the portion of something that is immediately apparent, which obscures the complexity (i.e. the underwater portion of the iceberg) of the subject being discussed.
* "The Tip of the Iceberg", alternative name for Al Jazeera show "The Hidden is More Immense".

## Music

* Tip of the Iceberg (EP), an EP by New Found Glory
* Tip of the Iceberg, an album by MC Juice
* Tip of the Iceberg, a 1993 album by Greater Than One
* "The Tip of the Iceberg", a song on the 2009 Owl City album Ocean Eyes
# Tip of the Mitt AVA

The Tip of the Mitt AVA is an American Viticultural Area located in the northern Lower Peninsula of the U.S. state of Michigan. This Michigan wine region is approximately 2,760 square miles (7,100 km$^2$) in extent. It includes all or part of Alpena, Antrim, Charlevoix, Cheboygan, Emmet, and Presque Isle counties. These are counties that are located at the northern tip of the Lower Peninsula, north of the established winemaking AVAs grouped around Traverse City. Active TOTM wineries are grouped around Petoskey. The Tip of the Mitt AVA was established in August 2016. The major wine trail in the area, The 'Petoskey Area Wine Region', was formerly known as 'The Bay View Wine Trail'.

## Detail

The Tip of the Mitt AVA was created by the U.S. Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau by petition from the Straits Area Grape Growers Association. The petition to create the AVA noted that the area was suited for the cultivation of cold-weather varietals such as Marquette and Frontenac. The Straits Area Grape Growers Association has announced its intent to specialize in cold-hardy vines.
# Finley Airport

Finley Airport (IATA:FLY, ICAO:YFIL) is an airport operating out of Finley, New South Wales.

## Facilities

The airport has one runway made of asphalt, and with a total length of 900 m (2952 ft) and an approximate heading of 05/23.
# Tirot Sing Memorial College

Tirot Sing Memorial College, established in 1987, is a general degree college situated at Mairang, in Meghalaya. This college is affiliated with the North Eastern Hill University. This college offers bachelor's degree in arts.
The college is named after Tirot Sing, a Khasi chief and freedom fighter who fought against the British from 1829 to 1833.
# Tirpitz

Tirpitz may refer to:

## People

* Alfred von Tirpitz (1849–1930), German admiral
** Tirpitz Plan, a plan for Germany to achieve world power status through naval power

## Ships

* German battleship Tirpitz, a World War II-era Bismarck-class battleship named after the admiral
* List of ships named Tirpitz

## Museums

* Tirpitz Museum (Denmark), focused on the Atlantic Wall in Denmark.
* Tirpitz Museum (Norway), focused on the battleship of same name.

## Other uses

* German coastal battery Tirpitz, a World War II artillery emplacement in Romania
* Tirpitz (pig), a pig rescued from the sinking of SMS Dresden and named after the admiral
* Tirpitz Range, a range of mountains on New Hanover and New Ireland islands
# Finnish Apostolic Lutheran Church

The Finnish Apostolic Lutheran Church in Brown County, South Dakota was built in 1884. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1984.
It served Finnish immigrants, "which in east central South Dakota came primarily from Oulu Province or far northern Finland. This was the area in which the Apostolic movement had its beginnings and greatest popularity in Finland."
# Langshaw

Langshaw may refer to:
* Langshaw, Queensland, a locality in the Gympie Region, Queensland, Australia
* Stanley Langshaw (c.  1901 – 1936), English rugby league player
# Jayden Levitt

Jayden Ross Levitt (born 23 June 1986) is a South African born English cricketer. Levitt is a right-handed batsman who bowls right-arm off break. He was born in Johannesburg, Transvaal Province Levitt made his debut in Minor counties cricket for Wiltshire against Cheshire in the 2007 Minor Counties Championship. To date, he has made sixteen Minor Counties Championship and eight MCCA Knockout Trophy appearances for the county. In 2011, he joined the Unicorns to play in the Clydesdale Bank 40. He made his List A debut for the team against Gloucestershire and followed this up with two further appearances against Somerset and Glamorgan. In Levitt's three matches he scored 65 runs at an average of 21.66, with a high score of 33.
# Robotti

Robotti is an Italian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Aurelio Robotti (1913–1994), Italian engineer and professor
** 9796 Robotti, a minor planet named after Aurelio Robotti
* Enzo Robotti (born 1935), former Italian footballer
* Mario Robotti (1882–1955), Italian general in the Royal Italian Army
* Nadia Robotti, Italian historian of physics
# Robin Gubser

Robin Gubser (born 17 April 1991) is a Liechtensteiner footballer who last played for FC Mels.

## International career

He was a member of the Liechtenstein national football team and holds 38 caps and has scored one goal, making his debut in a friendly against Poland on 4 June 2013.

### International goals

    Score and Result lists Liechtenstein's goal tally first
| No. | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition | Ref. |
| 1. | 28 March 2016 | Estadio Municipal de Marbella, Marbella, Spain | Faroe Islands | 1–3 | 2–3 | Friendly | |
# Jack Jackson (rugby union)

John Scafe Jackson (1 October 1878 – 30 June 1954) was a South African international rugby union player who played as a forward.
He made one appearance for South Africa in 1903.
# Jawal, Mulshi

Jawal is a village in Mulshi taluka of Pune District in the state of Maharashtra, India.Talukas surrounding the village are Karjat taluka, Talegaon Dabhade Taluka, Mawal taluka and by Khalapur taluka. Districts closest to the village are Raigad district, Thane district, Mumbai City district and Mumbai Suburban district. Nearest railway stations around the village are Vadgaon railway station, Begdewadi railway station, Lonavala railway station, Talegaon railway station and Kamshet railway station.
# Laneburg, Arkansas

Laneburg is an unincorporated community in Nevada County, Arkansas, United States. Laneburg is located at the junction of U.S. Route 371 and Arkansas Highway 372, 8.5 miles (13.7 km) south-southeast of Prescott. Laneburg has a post office with ZIP code 71844.

## Education

Laneburg is served by the Nevada School District. The former Laneburg School District merged into the newly created Nevada County District on July 1, 1985.
# Jean-Louis Biget

Jean-Louis Biget (26 May 1937 – 21 March 2024) was a French historian who specialized in the Middle Ages.

## Biography

Born in Deux-Sèvres on 26 May 1937, Biget graduated from the École normale supérieure de Saint-Cloud [fr] in 1957. He became a professor at the École normale supérieure de Fontenay-Saint-Cloud [fr] and the École normale supérieure de Lyon. He specialized in the history of the medieval Languedoc region, notably the village of Albi. He also studied Catharism and other Christian heresies, works which were expanded on by the likes of R. I. Moore and Mark Gregory Pegg. He served as Secretary-General of the Comité historique de Fanjeaux and published in the scholarly journal Cahiers de Fanjeaux [fr]. In 1994, after the death of Marie-Humbert Vicaire [fr], he was editor-in-chief of the journal until 2004. He was a member of the Goods Committee of the Episcopal City of Albi [fr] when it was designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2010.
Jean-Louis Biget died on 21 March 2024, at the age of 86.

## Publications
### Articles

* "Un procès d’Inquisition à Albi en 1300" (1971)
* "Mythographie du catharisme" (1979)
* "L’évolution des noms de baptême en Languedoc au Moyen Âge (IXe-xive siècle)" (1982)
* "Autour de Bernard Délicieux : franciscanisme et société en Languedoc entre 1295 et 1330" (1984)
* "La cathédrale Sainte-Cécile d’Albi : l’architecture" (1985)
* "Les villes du Midi de la France au Moyen Âge" (1995)
* "Les 'Albigeois', histoire d'une dénomination" (1998)
* "Le Livre des sentences de l’inquisiteur Bernard Gui" (2005)
* "Béziers, citadelle de l'hérésie ?" (2010)
* "Jean Guiraud, historien du Moyen Âge, de l'hérésie et de l'Inquisition" (2014)

### Books

* Histoire d’Albi (1983)
* Les cadastres anciens des villes et leur traitement par l'informatique : actes de la table ronde (1989)
* Sainte-Cécile d'Albi : peintures (1995)
* Sainte-Cécile d'Albi : sculptures (1997)
* La cathédrale Sainte-Cécile d'Albi : voir et comprendre (1998)
* Hérésie et inquisition dans le midi de la France (2007)
* Les cathares albigeois et "bons hommes" (2008)
* Eglise, dissidences et société dans l'Occitanie médiévale (2020)
* Albi et l'Albigeois au Moyen Âge (2022)

### CD Albums

* Les Cathares
* L'Inquisition
* La grande peste noire
# Rock rabbit

Rock rabbit can refer to:
* Hyraxes, mammals of the Order Hyracoidea
* Pikas, mammals of the Family Ochotonidae
* Viscachas, mammals in the Family Chinchilloidea
* Red rock hares, mammals in the genus Pronolagus
# Jean-Michel Cadiot

Jean-Michel Cadiot (23 December 1952 – 1 June 2020) was a French writer and journalist.

## Biography

Jean-Michel was the son of Robert Cadiot (1909–1967), a polytechnician, and Odile Gay (born 1919), a Greek and Latin professor.
Cadiot held a license in Chinese from Paris Diderot University. He also took courses in economics and theology. He began working for Témoignage chrétien and the magazine France-Pays arabes. In 1979, he became a correspondent with the Agence France-Presse (AFP) in Baghdad. He joined the AFP in Paris in 1981 and worked in Rennes, Brest, Tehran, and Bucharest. He was Vice-President of the Association for Mutual Aid to Eastern Minorities.
In the 2007 French legislative election, Cadiot ran for Deputy under the UDF-MoDem ticket in Val-d'Oise's 8th constituency. However, he only obtained 3.32% of the votes in the first round. In 2008, he ran in the Canton of Sarcelles-Nord-Est, earning 3.48% of the vote.
Jean-Michel Cadiot died on 1 June 2020 at the age of 67.
# Tonalli River

The Tonalli River, a perennial river that is part of the Hawkesbury-Nepean catchment, is located in the Blue Mountains region of New South Wales, Australia.

## Course and features

The Tonalli River rises on the eastern alopes of Mount Marrup within the Tonalli Range in remote country within the Greater Blue Mountains Area World Heritage Site, and flows generally east southeast, east northeast, and then east southeast, before reaching its confluence with the Wollondilly River within Lake Burragorang in Yerranderie State Conservation Area. The river descends 559 metres (1,834 ft) over its 26-kilometre (16 mi) course.
The river flows through parts of the Nattai and Kanangra-Boyd national parks and is a source of water for the Sydney region.
# Bioccala

Bioccala is a genus of parasitic alveolates belonging to the phylum Apicomplexa.

## Taxonomy

This subgenus was raised to genus status by Landau et al. in 1984.

## Hosts

* Big brown bat (Eptesicus fuscus)
* Intermediate roundleaf bat (Hipposideros larvatus)

## Distribution

These parasites are found in Colombia and Thailand.
# Victoria–Courtenay train

The Victoria–Courtenay train (named the Malahat until 2009) was a passenger train service operated by Via Rail between Victoria, Nanaimo, and Courtenay on Vancouver Island in British Columbia. The service operated over the Island Rail Corridor. In March 2011, was suspended indefinitely due to poor track conditions along the line.

## History
### Via Rail Canada

The train was formerly operated with Budd Rail Diesel Cars. Via Rail took over passenger services from CP Rail, renaming the service the Malahat in 1979. The tracks were given minor maintenance due to low ridership, leading to service suspension.

### Service suspension

Due to poor track conditions, on March 19, 2011, the service was suspended indefinitely for track replacement work. Prior to further inspection of the track, service along the segment between Nanaimo and Victoria was originally planned to resume on April 8, but lack of funding prevented any of the work from taking place. A temporary bus replacement was brought in for the service after the closure, but dropping passenger numbers caused the service to be discontinued on August 7. On May 10, nearly two months after suspension, the old Budd cars were moved from the roundhouse in Victoria to a secure yard in Nanaimo, in future hopes of starting commuter service from there. On November 5, they were taken off the island to be returned to central Canada and were to be replaced by new train stock if service resumed. In February 2012, the very short stretch of track from Harbour Road to downtown Victoria was taken out of service due to the removal of the railway bridge as the start of the Johnson Street Bridge replacement project. The Johnson Street Bridge now sits upon the location of the railway bridge. Currently, there are no plans to replace the railway bridge.
In July 2014, following the successful securing of funds from the local, federal, and provincial governments to replace trackage and repair bridges along the line, Via Rail reached an agreement with the Island Corridor Foundation to resume island passenger rail operations. Service between Victoria and Nanaimo was expected to resume in May 2015, with service between Nanaimo and Courtenay beginning in summer 2015. As of July 31st 2024 repairs to the track have not commenced.

## Route

When Via Rail took over the service from Canadian Pacific Railway, the line served only Victoria, Duncan, Nanaimo and Parksville daily except Sundays. In 1979, many intermediate stops that existed until the line's closure were added to the schedule and the train began operating daily. The train operated one daily round trip, departing Victoria in the morning, and returning from Courtenay in the evening. The 225-mile (362 km) trip took 4 hours and 45 minutes each way. Proposals of operating a commuter service as far as Nanaimo, or Cowichan have now shifted to focus on running a Westshore commuter service along the first 15 kilometres of track between Victoria and Langford.