OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Mademoiselle de Chartres

Mademoiselle de Chartres may refer to one of the following:
* Marie Anne d'Orléans (1652–1656) daughter of Gaston, Duke of Orléans and Marguerite de Lorraine
* Élisabeth Charlotte d'Orléans (1676–1744) daughter of Philippe I, Duke of Orléans and Elizabeth Charlotte of the Palatinate
* Louise Adélaïde d'Orléans (1698–1743) second daughter of Philippe II, Duke of Orléans and Françoise-Marie de Bourbon
* Louise Diane d'Orléans (1716–1736) youngest daughter of Philippe II, Duke of Orléans and Françoise-Marie de Bourbon
* Françoise d'Orléans (1777–1782) daughter of Louis Philippe II, Duke of Orléans and Louise Marie Adélaïde de Bourbon
* La Princesse de Clèves, character of the French novel published anonymously in 1678 by Madame de La Fayette
# Giuseppe Simonelli

Giuseppe Simonelli (Naples, c.1650–1710) was an Italian painter, active in a late-Baroque style.

## Biography

Born in Naples around 1650, Simonelli was one of the most important painters of the school of Luca Giordano. His early works were often retouched by Giordano to such a degree that some of them were confused with those of the master. He learned Giordano's art so well that when the master left Naples for the Spanish court in 1692, he was assigned the task of completing the unfinished Neapolitan works for delivery to clients. Reliable details of his own production are available as from 1686, when he received the final payment for a painting of Holy Martyrs for the Jesuit college in Trapani. His most celebrated works are the series of 28 paintings for the Church of the Annunziata in Aversa, produced between 1702 and 1703 together with his brother Gennaro. Giuseppe also painted an altarpiece for Santa Maria di Montesanto, Naples. He worked continuously right up to his death in 1710.
# Brandon Costin

Brandon Costin (born 23 June 1972) is a former professional rugby league footballer who played in the 1990s and 2000s. He initially played under the name Brandon Pearson. He played for the Huddersfield Giants, Canberra Raiders, South Sydney Rabbitohs, the Bradford Bulls and the United States national rugby league team. His position was five-eighth, although he often featured at other positions including centre or lock.

## Playing career

A Dubbo junior, Costin made his début for South Sydney Rabbitohs in 1993, before switching to Western Suburbs Magpies for the next season.
Costin spent 4 seasons with the Magpies. In 1994, he made 8 appearances, but managed to score seven tries in the last five games of the year. His try-scoring form continued in the start on the 1995 season, scoring 6 in the first five games. Towards the end of the year he was moved from centre to five-eighth.
In 1996, Costin was a regular in the centres, playing in every game of the season. In the round 12 match against the Gold Coast Seagulls, Costin scored three tries in one match. That year the Magpies played semi-final football, but were knocked out in their first match.
Midway through the 1997 season, Costin made a late change to join Eastern Suburbs. He went on to play in 2 semi-finals with the Roosters that year, but did not play in the Preliminary Final that they lost.
In 1999, Ben Kennedy and Costin were sent home from training after being involved in a drinking session. There were claims that the pair had taken drugs, and Costin confessed to taking an illicit substance, but Kennedy claimed to have spat the tablet out. Subsequent drug tests for both returned negative.
As Super League VI champions, the Bradford Bulls played against 2001 NRL Premiers, the Newcastle Knights in the 2002 World Club Challenge. Costin was selected for the interchange bench in Bradford's victory. Costin played for the Bradford Bulls at centre in their 2002 Super League Grand Final loss against St. Helens. In the 2003 Super League season, Costin was a nominee for the Man of Steel Award and was the 4th highest try scorer, despite missing the last 5 games through injury. He left the club at the end of the 2004 season and went into semi-retirement.
After his retirement from professional football, Costin played and coached with Souths Logan in Brisbane.

## Coaching career

In 2007 Costin assumed the head coaching role of the Souths Logan Magpies in the Qld Cup before taking charge of the Sunshine Coast Sea Eagles (now Falcons) in 2009, guiding them to a premiership in their inaugural season. In 2010, Costin was coach of the Queensland Residents side. In 2018 he coached the Coffs Harbour Comets in the Group 2 Rugby League. An injury crisis at the club saw Costin playing in the semis that year at 46 years old.
Costin took over as coach of Fiji in 2019. His first match in charge was a 58–14 win over Lebanon.
# Shaun Gregory

Shaun Gregory is a British businessman, former CEO of BTI Studios and Iyuno Media Group, and is currently serving as Chief Executive Officer of EMG / Euro Media Group.

## Education

* 1985-1988: Nottingham College
* 1999-2000: Wharton Business School
* 2001: Ashridge Business School (part of Hult International Business School)

## Career

Gregory joined EMG as group CEO in 2021, then named Euro Media Group, a provider of broadcast services and media solutions. In 2022 the company was re-branded to EMG.
Prior to serving as CEO of EMG, Gregory was CEO at Iyuno Media Group. On 12 September 2019 BTI Studios and Iyuno Media Group announced the merge of the two companies, who became one under the Iyuno Media Group brand.
Gregory was CEO at Exterion Media providing leadership for their operations, setting the strategic direction and framework for their growth. He was also Managing Director of Telefónica Digital’s global advertising business, providing leadership to new, developing and established media businesses across the globe. Prior to this role Gregory worked with the UK Executive team to help transform O2 into a connectivity service brand. Gregory also underpinned the launch of Priority Moments in the UK, now rolled out into other countries across Telefónica.
Prior to this Gregory was Chief Executive of Blyk. He worked alongside Pekka Ala-Pietilä, the former president of Nokia to launch their advertiser funded mobile network. He was also responsible for the strategy and fundraising of the UK business. Before moving into mobile, he was Director of New media at Telegraph Media Group.

## Additional affiliations and memberships

Alongside his full-time executive role at Telefónica, Gregory has participated in a number of early stage, start up and interesting businesses. He has been a Non-Executive Director on many Boards, including WEVE, Telefónica's WAYRA, Ocean Outdoor, Bliss Media and Proxama. He has also served on a number of Trade Bodies, including the Advertising Association and has help shape advertising policy in the UK.
# Fred Rehm

Frederick R. Rehm (May 18, 1921 – December 28, 2012) was an American basketball player. He was an early professional player in the National Basketball League (which later merged with the Basketball Association of America to form the National Basketball Association) and was a starter on the University of Wisconsin's 1941 national championship team.
Rehm, a 6'2" guard from Pulaski High School in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, played college basketball at Wisconsin for future Hall of Fame coach Bud Foster. Rehm played from 1940 to 1943 and, as a sophomore, was a starting guard for the Badgers' 1941 national championship team. One of the turning points in the season was Foster's decision to insert Rehm into the starting lineup for his defense and rebounding, in place of Bob Alwin.
After the completion of his college career, Rehm played in the National Basketball League for the Oshkosh All-Stars and the Flint Dow A.C.s.
# Gate of Heavenly Purity

The Gate of Heavenly Purity (simplified Chinese: 乾清门; traditional Chinese: 乾清門; Manchu: ᡴᡳᠶᠠᠨ ᠴᡳᠩ ᠮᡝᠨ kiyan cing men) is the main gate of the Inner Court of the Forbidden City, in Beijing, China. The gate once led people to Forbidden City's residential quarters. It is connected to the Palace of Heavenly Purity, and near the Gate of Thriving Imperial Clan.
Two gilded Chinese lion sculptures are installed outside the gate.
# Shamit Kachru

Shamit Kachru (born 1970) is an American theoretical physicist, a professor emeritus of physics at Stanford University, and a former Wells Family Director of the Stanford Institute for Theoretical Physics. He served as the Stanford Physics Department Chair from 2018 to 2021. He retired in 2023.

## Career

Kachru's research has explored a broad range of topics in string theory and quantum field theory, and their applications in cosmology, condensed matter physics, and elementary particle theory. He has made central contributions to the study of compactifications of string theory from ten to four dimensions, especially in the investigation of mechanisms which could yield string models of dark energy or cosmic inflation. He has also made notable contributions to the discovery and exploration of string dualities, to the study of models of supersymmetry breaking in string theory, and to the construction of calculable dual descriptions of strongly coupled particle physics and condensed matter systems. More recently, his work has focused on connections between geometry, number theory, and string theory. His research has also moved into theoretical questions in evolutionary biology and ecology.
Kachru is a recipient of a Department of Energy Outstanding Junior Investigator Award, an Alfred P. Sloan Foundation Fellowship, the Bergmann Memorial Award, a David and Lucile Packard Foundation Fellowship, and a Simons Investigator Award. He was elected as a Member of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences in 2022.
In 1986, Kachru attended the prestigious Research Science Institute. He graduated from University High School in Urbana, Illinois and from Harvard University before obtaining a doctorate in physics from Princeton University under the supervision of Edward Witten. Kachru was a junior fellow in the Harvard Society of Fellows. In 2017 he received a Simons Investigator Award.
Kachru is best known for his extensive research on flux compactifications (including work with Steve Giddings and Joseph Polchinski), which can stabilize the extra dimensions of string theory. In collaboration with Renata Kallosh, Andrei Linde, and Sandip Trivedi, he found the first models of accelerated expansion of the universe in low energy supersymmetric string compactifications (see KKLT mechanism). He made notable contributions to string theory duality (with Cumrun Vafa), the AdS/CFT correspondence (with Eva Silverstein), and to the construction of models of cosmic inflation. He has also done significant work on the holographic description of finite density quantum matter, the theory of non-Fermi liquids, and the understanding of moonshine and its connections to physics and geometry.
As of September 2023, Kachru is working with PDT Partners, and according to his website his "current scientific research is focused on understanding dynamics of various liquid global financial markets".
He is the son of Braj Kachru and Yamuna Kachru, and is married to fellow Stanford professor Eva Silverstein.
# Bocoyna Municipality

Bocoyna is one of the 67 municipalities of Chihuahua, in northern Mexico. The municipal seat lies at Bocoyna. The municipality covers an area of 2,801.8 km².
As of 2010, the municipality had a total population of 28,766, down from 29,907 as of 2005.
As of 2010, the town of Bocoyna had a population of 796. Other than the town of Bocoyna, the municipality had 633 localities, the largest of which (with 2010 populations in parentheses) were: San Juanito (10,535), classified as urban, and Creel (5,026) and Sisoguichi (1,097), classified as rural.
The municipality and its seat are located on the route of the Chihuahua Pacific Railroad.

## Geography
### Towns and villages

| Name | Population (2005) |
| San Juanito | 9,938 |
| Creel | 5,338 |
| Sisoguichi | 1,051 |
| Bocoyna | 735 |
| Sojahuachi | 411 |
| Panalachi | 351 |
| Total Municipality | 29,907 |
# Giorgio Gatti

Giorgio Gatti (1 November 1948 – 1 April 2021) was an Italian baritone.

## Biography

Gatti studied singing in Florence with the tenor Vincenzo Guerrieri and later, at the Santa Cecilia Conservatory in Rome, with Maria Teresa Pediconi. He studied with maestro Renato Federighi in Rome, with soprano Maria Luisa Zeri and maestro Luciano Bettarini in Prato.
In 1971 he won the "Adriano Belli" experimental opera competition in Spoleto, and debuted at the Teatro Nuovo in the roles of Taddeo in Gioacchino Rossini's Italian in Algeri, Silvio in Pagliacci by Ruggero Leoncavallo and 'Sigismondo' in Gaetano Donizetti's Fat Thursday .
In 1972 he won the international television review «New Rossini Voices» organized by the Italian Radio Television. He has participated in some absolute "premieres": Jaufré Rudel and Trilby by Adolfo Gandino; The bear by Silvano Sardi; Four Odes of Horace by Bruno Nicolai; Question and answers by Virgilio Mortari; Perch'io by Roberto Gianotti; A night of joy by Arturo Annecchino; Glory by Franco Ferroni.
He was part of the "Piccolo Teatro Musicale della città di Roma" complex with "I Virtuosi di Roma" directed by Maestro Renato Fasano (1970–1977) and "Gruppo Recitar Cantando" (1980–1990) directed by Maestro Fausto Razzi, specialized in interpretation of sixteenth and seventeenth century music. Since 1972 he has performed chamber music concerts in duo with his wife Maria Teresa Conti, pianist and harpsichordist.
He took part in three television productions broadcast worldwide: – Tosca in the places and hours of Tosca (1992) a live Rai 1 film broadcast in 107 countries on 5 continents. 3 Emmy Awards, Classical Music Awards "Event of the Year". "Best World TV Program" of the Bafta. The show, directed by Giuseppe Patroni Griffi, also features Catherine Malfitano (Tosca), Ruggero Raimondi (Scarpia), Giacomo Prestia (Angelotti), Plácido Domingo (Cavaradossi) and the RAI Symphony Orchestra of Rome was conducted by Zubin Mehta; – La Traviata in Paris (2000) a live film broadcast in 125 countries on 5 continents. 4 Emmy Awards for "Best Music Program of the Year in USA". Prix italia as "Best Program in the World for Performing Arts". "Special Jury Prize" at the Nombre d'Or in Amsterdam.
In recent years, in addition to expanding his repertoire in the field of Italian comic opera of the '700, he ventured into the "musical" Caruso the Story of a Myth by Gianluca Terranova, 2002 and the musical comedy Victor Victoria by Blake Edwards', 2003 On 10 August 1997 he was awarded the title of honorary citizen of the Abruzzo town of Sante Marie.
He died on 1 April 2021, of COVID-19 after being hospitalized for days in a hospital in Rome.
# BTBA Nationals

The BTBA Nationals (also known as the BTBA National Championships) is a ten-pin bowling national championship tournament held in the United Kingdom by the British Tenpin Bowling Association (BTBA). It is also sanctioned and governed by the BTBA and is held annually in March, since its inaugural inception match in 1961.

## History

The BTBA Nationals tournament itself is open only to those who are members of the BTBA, in order to compete for the national championship.
The BTBA Nationals has a number of categories and levels and is open to both men and women in singles, doubles and team categories in three divisions (A, B and C).

## Past events

* 2008 event
* 2007 event
* 2006 event
* 2005 event
* 2004 event
* 2003 event
* 2002 event
* 2001 event
# Bay City

Bay City may refer to:

## Places
### Australia

* Westfield Bay City, a shopping centre in Geelong, Victoria

### Philippines

* Bay City, Metro Manila, the reclamation area of Metro Manila in the Philippines

### United States

* Bay City, Pope County, Illinois
* Bay City, Michigan
** Bay City Town Center, a shopping mall in Bay City, Michigan
* Bay City, Oregon
* Bay City, Texas
* Bay City, Washington
* Bay City, Wisconsin
* a nickname for San Francisco
* a nickname for Santa Monica, California

### Canada

* a nickname for Hamilton, Ontario

### Fictional

* Bay City (TV series), a 1993 Australian children's television series set in Bay City
* Bay City, a fictional midwestern town in the NBC soap Another World
* Bay City, a fictional town in the American television series Cobra
* Bay City, a place visited by Crypto in Destroy All Humans! 2, a parody of San Francisco
* Bay City, California, a community in the 1970s Starsky & Hutch television series and film
* Bay City, California, the location of the team in the 1970s minor-league baseball-themed series Bay City Blues
* Bay City, a megalopolis developed over historic San Francisco in the Netflix series Altered Carbon
* Bay City, a fictional town in the television series Renegade
* Bay City, California, a pseudonym used by Raymond Chandler in several short stories and novels; see Raymond Chandler bibliography
** Bay City, a name of Los Angeles in 2022 film Marlowe
* Bay City, California, a community mentioned in "Exit Prentiss Carr" (the sixth episode of the first season) and "The Girl in the Bay City Boys Club" (thirteenth episode of season two) of The Rockford Files

## Other uses

* Bay City (album), by David Thomas
* Bay City Rollers, Scottish pop band
# St Laurence's Church, Blackmore

St Laurence's Church is an Anglican church, in the village of Blackmore, Essex, England. It is a former priory church, and is noted for its wooden bell tower. It is a Grade I listed building.

## The priory

Richard, Bishop of London from 1155 to 1162, gave authority for the foundation of Blackmore Priory, and the earliest parts of the building are of the late 12th century.
The priory was dissolved in 1527, as part of Cardinal Wolsey's attempts to reform the church & divert some of its revenues to fund educational foundations. As such, this suppression was to form a model for the later Dissolution of the Monasteries, many smaller monasteries being closed in that year, mostly on the grounds of having insufficient numbers to fulfil their original religious obligations. John Smyth, auditor to the King, bought the site in 1540. The nave is that of the former priory; the building once extended further east, but this part was demolished in the 1540s.

## History of the building

It is thought that the priory church originally had a high nave, with lower roofs over the aisles; in the late 14th century, one roof was erected over the nave and aisles. The dormer windows were built in the Tudor period, but it is not known if they predate the truncation of the church.
The Smyth family were important in the village, through to 1721. In the south aisle there is an altar-tomb of Thomas Smyth (died 1594) and his wife Margaret. There are floor slabs in the chancel and nave, of the 17th and 18th centuries, of family members.
From 1600 there have been no structural changes. The north porch is of the 19th century. There was restoration from 1895 to 1905 by Frederick Chancellor: the north arcade was rebuilt, and the east end of the north aisle was rebuilt.

### The bell tower

There are many timber bell towers in this part of Essex. The construction of this tower is similar to that of the church at Margaretting, and it is thought the same architect may have constructed both. Unusually, this tower is in three stages. There are five bells in the tower, two of them cast by Miles Graye, in 1648 and 1657.
In the 1960s Cecil Hewett, by means of radiocarbon dating and with knowledge of medieval carpentry in Essex, dated the bell tower at Blackmore to about 1480.
In 2004 Dr Martin Bridge, of the Oxford Dendrochronology Laboratory, took samples of wood from the tower, so that the age could be determined by dendrochronology. For three of them, the date of felling of the timber was found, the years being from 1397 to 1400. The conclusion was that the tower was built earlier than had been supposed: in 1400 or within the following two years.
# Lucas Sanabria

Lucas Sanabria is the name of:
* Lucas Sanabria (Paraguayan footballer) (born 1999)
* Lucas Sanabria (Uruguayan footballer) (born 2003)
# Karma Gyeltshen

Karma Gyeltshen is a Bhutanese politician who has been a member of the National Council of Bhutan, since May 2018.
# Calleagris

Calleagris is a genus of skippers in the family Hesperiidae.

## Species

* Calleagris hollandi (Butler, 1897)
* Calleagris jamesoni (Sharpe, 1890)
* Calleagris kobela (Trimen, 1864)
* Calleagris krooni Vári, 1974
* Calleagris lacteus (Mabille, 1877)
* Calleagris landbecki (Druce, 1910)
# Komamura

Komamura may refer to:
* Shunsuke Komamura (駒村 俊介, born 1979), Japanese cross-country skier
* Sajin Komamura, a soul reaper in the Bleach series
* Komamura Corporation, a company producing cameras
# Malicet et Blin

Malicet & Blin (M.A.B.) was a French manufacturer of bicycles, automobiles, auto components, and aeronautical engines from 1890 until 1925. It expanded into the motor industry in 1897 and aero engines in 1914. They produced both incomplete and entire cars for the UK market, which were badged as Marlborough.

## History

Paul Malicet and Eugène Blin founded the company in 1890 to manufacture bicycles in the north east Paris suburb of Aubervilliers. By 1897 they had increased their range to include motor car accessories and components such as chassis and steering gear, where they became one of the leaders in France. By 1903 they produced complete cars which were badged Malicet & Blin, but production was limited. The business continued until 1925, supplying components to other car manufacturers under the name MAB.
Paul Malicet died in October 1923.

## Cycles

In 1893 Malicet et Blin filed a patent application (Brevet), number 230674, for a captive ball-bearing race for bicycle gears. This was marketed as Regina. system, and lead to the company becoming a specialist supplier to other manufacturers. This business was acquired by SKF in 1967.
The company was awarded a silver medal at the Paris Cycle Exposition in September 1900.

## Cars

In 1897 they produced a Vis-à-vis (face to face) four seater with a 4 cv (horsepower) engine.
Later the range included 4 CV (horsepower), 6 CV and 8 CV models powered by a single cylinder engine.
An 1897 4 hp Vis-à-vis and a 1903 Tonneau with a 6 hp De Dion-Bouton engine occasionally perform in the London to Brighton Veteran Car Run in England.

## Accessories and components

In 1893 Malicet et Blin filed a patent application (Brevet), number 230674, for a captive ball-bearing race for bicycle gears. This was marketed as the Regina. system, and lead to the company becoming a specialist supplier to other manufacturers. This business was acquired by SKF in 1967.
Malicet & Blin variously supplied components, chassis and complete cars to: Alatac, Bridgwater Motor Company (aka CCC), Ernst, Excelsior, Eysink, Garage Moderne, Ivor, La Torpille, Lucerna, Marlborough, Mutel, Sigma, and Tuar.

## War production
### Armaments

The factory, with over 500 employees, manufactured artillery shell warheads during World War I.

### Aircraft engines

In 1914 Eugene Blin and Pierre Clerget [fr] also became involved in building aircraft engines at the factory. They manufactured engines for the Sopwith 1½ Strutter, bombers, and the seaplane fighter of Louis Schreck [fr]'s Franco-British Aviation.
# BDY On Me

"BDY On Me" (meaning "Body On Me") is a song by American R&B recording artist Omarion. The record is produced by J Maine and co-produced by Cisco. It was released online February 3, 2017.

## Background

Omarion first previewed the song on his Instagram account in February 2017. The pre-chorus of the song interpolates "Too Close" by the group Next.

## Music video

The music video premiered on February 3, 2017 on YouTube and was shot in Cape Town, South Africa.