OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Barbanel–Brams moving-knives procedure

The Barbanel–Brams rotating-knife procedure is a procedure for envy-free cake-cutting of a cake among three partners. It makes only two cuts, so each partner receives a single connected piece.
Its main advantage over the earlier Stromquist moving-knives procedure is that it requires only two moving knives, instead of four. The earlier Robertson–Webb rotating-knife procedure requires only one moving knife, but it works only for a two-dimensional cake, while the Barbanel–Brams procedure works also for a one-dimensional cake.

## Procedure

Initially, each partner marks a point such that the cake to its left is worth for them exactly 1/3. The leftmost mark is selected. Suppose this mark belongs to Alice. Alice is then asked to mark another point such that the cake to its left is worth for her exactly 2/3. So now the cake is divided to three pieces that are equal for Alice.
Bob and Carl are asked to evaluate the two rightmost pieces. There are several cases:
* Each of Bob and Carl prefers a different piece. Then, each receives his preferred piece, and Alice gets the leftmost piece.
* Both Bob and Carl prefer the middle piece. Alice places two knives in the two endpoints of the middle piece and moves them inwards simultaneously, such that the two external pieces remain equal in her eyes. The value of the middle piece shrinks until, at some point, either Bob or Carl thinks it is equal to an external piece. The first that thinks so shouts "stop" and receives an external piece; Alice receives the other external piece and the non-shouter receives the middle piece.
* Both Bob and Carl prefer the rightmost piece. Alice places two knives in the two endpoints of the middle piece and moves them rightwards simultaneously, such that the two leftmost pieces remain equal in her eyes. The value of the rightmost piece shrinks until, at some point, either Bob or Carl thinks it is equal to one of the leftmost pieces. The first that thinks so shouts "stop" and receives a leftmost piece; Alice receives the other leftmost piece and the non-shouter receives the rightmost piece.

## Dividing a 'bad' cake

The procedure can be adapted for chore division - dividing a cake with a negative value: in the initial step the rightmost cut should be selected instead of the leftmost cut, and in the following steps the directions of movement should be adapted such that the desired piece grows instead of shrinking.
# Torsö

Torsö (Thor's Island) is the biggest island of the lake Vänern, area 62.03 km$^2$. Torsö is located in Mariestad Municipality. Torsö formerly consisted of two islands (Torsö and Fågelö), but around 1930 the water in between was pumped out, and the former lakebed is now used for growing crops.
Torsö has around 550 families living year round, and around thrice that amount during summers. In 1994 a bridge, "Torsöbron", was opened between the mainland and the island. It is around 900 m long.
Due to the size of lake Vänern, the island has a more maritime climate (with milder winters) and more sun hours compared to the mainland.
# Athletics at the 2013 SEA Games – Men's shot put

The men's shot put at the 2013 SEA Games, the athletics was held in Naypyidaw, Myanmar. The track and field events is taking place at the Wunna Theikdi Stadiumon December 19.

## Schedule

All times are Myanmar Standard Time (UTC+06:30)
| Date | Time | Event |
| Thursday, 19 December 2013 | 15:40 | Final |

## Records

Prior to this competition, the existing world, Asian, and Southeast Asian Games records were as follows.
| World Record | Randy Barnes (USA) | 23.12 | Los Angeles, United States | 20 May 1990 |
| Asian Record | Sultan Al-Hebshi (KSA) | 21.13 | Doha, Qatar | 8 May 2009 |
| Games Record | Chatchawal Polyiam (THA) | 17.74 | Palembang, Indonesia | 13 November 2011 |

## Results
### Legend

* X — Failure
| Rank | Athlete | Attempts | Attempts | Attempts | Attempts | Attempts | Attempts | Result | Notes |
| Rank | Athlete | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | Result | Notes |
| | Thawat Khachin (THA) | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | 17.54 | |
| | Adi Aliffuddin Hussin (MAS) | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | 17.10 | |
| | Mr Chatchawal Polyiam (THA) | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | 16.85 | |
| 4 | Eliezer Sunang (PHI) | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | 16.72 | NR |
| 5 | De Ye Wu (MYA) | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | 13.91 | |
| 6 | Thein Zaw Myo (MYA) | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | 13.02 | |
# James Maurice Harrison

James Maurice Harrison (13 February 1892 – 4 December 1971) was a British physician and amateur ornithologist. He studied the birds of the Kent region where he lived and took an interest in plumage aberrations and topics with close links to medicine. He also wrote a defence of George Bristow in the Hastings Rarities case. His son Jeffery also took an interest in birds.
Harrison was born to Kathleen Elizabeth Lakin and Frederick Angier Harrison who was a director at St Thomas Hospital. He studied at Malvern and Felsted before going to study medicine at St. Thomas' Hospital. In World War I he served as a navy surgeon and rose to the position of Surgeon Lieutenant. He was the sole officer to survive the sinking of Monitor 28 and received a Distinguished Service Cross for saving a marine. He moved to Sevenoaks in 1920 as a general practitioner until 1969. He also served as a resident surgeon at Sevenoaks Hospital.
Harrison married Rita Graham Sorley in 1918 and they had a son, Jeffery Graham who also became an ornithologist. Harrison took an interest in birds and painting in his spare time. His first major bird study was on the avifauna of Macedonia. He then made numerous journeys to study birds in Europe and northern Africa. He also collected specimens and used his taxidermist skills to mount them in a home museum which later became the Harrison Institute.
Harrison's books include:
* The Birds of Kent (1953, in two volumes)
* Bristow and the Hastings Rarities Affair (1968)
* Bird Taxidermy (1964)
He also contributed to The Ornithologists' Guide (1956) and A New Dictionary of Birds (1964).
# Gaetano Monti

Gaetano Monti (c. 1750 – 1824) was an Italian sculptor, active in Milan. Little is known about his career; he was, for a time, active as a teacher of anatomy at the Ospedale Maggiore, where he numbered among his pupils Andrea Appiani and Gaetano Matteo Monti. Monti is sometimes confused with the latter due to the similarity between their names, and the fact that the younger artist also spent part of his career in Milan.
# Two Medicine Lake

Two Medicine Lake is located in Glacier National Park, in the U. S. state of Montana. It is approximately 2 miles (3.2 km) long and .33 miles (0.53 km) wide. Sinopah Mountain dominates the western terminus of the lake, while immediately to the north, Rising Wolf Mountain rises over 4,450 feet (1,360 m) above the lake. Several hiking trails begin at the eastern end of the lake, which is accessible by vehicle. The National Historic Landmark Two Medicine Store and the National Register of Historic Places Swanson Boathouse structures are also near the eastern side of the lake. A short outlet stream connects Two Medicine Lake with Pray Lake to the northeast.
# Athletics at the 2013 SEA Games – Women's 100 metres hurdles

The women's 100 metres hurdles, at the 2013 SEA Games, was part of the athletics program held in Naypyidaw, Myanmar. The track and field event took place at the Wunna Theikdi Stadium on December 19.

## Schedule

All times are Myanmar Standard Time (UTC+06:30)
| Date | Time | Event |
| Thursday, 19 December 2013 | 15:15 | Final |

## Records

Prior to this competition, the existing world, Asian, and Southeast Asian Games records were as follows.
| World Record | Yordanka Donkova (BUL) | 12.21 | Stara Zagora, Bulgaria | 20 August 1988 |
| Asian Record | Olga Shishigina (KAZ) | 12.44 | Lucerne, Switzerland | 27 June 1995 |
| Games Record | Trecia Roberts (THA) | 12.85 | Bandar Seri Begawan, Brunei Darussalam | 9 August 1999 |

## Results
### Legend

* Wind:+0.3 m/s
| Rank | Lane | Athlete | Time | Notes |
| | 4 | Dedeh Erawati (INA) | 13.53 | |
| | 7 | Wallapa Punsoongneun (THA) | 13.71 | |
| | 6 | Raja Nursheena Raja Azhar (MAS) | 13.84 | |
| 4 | 5 | Panida Rattanachan (THA) | 13.90 | |
| 5 | 3 | Manivanh Chanthavong (LAO) | 14.53 | NR |
| 6 | 2 | Tin Zar Moe (MYA) | 14.84 | |
# Bruckgut (Münchenstein)

The Bruckgut estate lies at the foot of the hill, below the village centre of Münchenstein, in the canton of Basel-Country in Switzerland. The Bruckgut farming estate is listed as a heritage site of national significance.

## Geographical location

Up until the end of the 18th century, the lowlands of the river Birs were very sparsely populated. Once where the river meandered its way into the Rhine, is where the modern day Münchenstein spreads itself. The Bruckgut estate lies in the Münchenstein lowlands on the right hand bank of the river Birs. The Bruckgut farmhouse and the barn are on the opposite bank of the river.

## History

First an immured manor house with gabled roof stood here. The privately owned estate Bruckgut was built in 1758 for the Basler manufacturer Markus Weiss-Leissler (1696-1768). Next to the estate is a gardeners house. On a high-situated rock above the estate is a pavilion dated 1764.
The most important crossing over the Birs between Basel and Münchenstein up until the mid 18th century was a wooden bridge and tollhouse by the Bruckgut. Prior to the erection of the single-track railway bridge in 1874/75 by Gustave Eiffel the river was straightened and embanked. The opening of the Jurabahn from Basel to Delémont (German: Delsberg) was on September 23, 1875. It is exactly at this point where the Münchenstein rail disaster occurred on 14 June 1891, historically the worst railway accident ever to affect Switzerland.
The farm house and barn were built in 1888 by the famous Swiss Philanthropist Carl Geigy.

## Architecture

Samuel Werenfels (1720-1800) designed the estate house.
# Lisaea (plant)

Lisaea is a genus of flowering plant in the family Apiaceae, native to from the eastern Mediterranean to the western Himalayas. The genus was first described by Pierre Edmond Boissier in 1844.

## Species

As of December 2022, Plants of the World Online accepted the following species:
* Lisaea heterocarpa (DC.) Boiss.
* Lisaea papyracea Boiss.
* Lisaea strigosa (Banks & Sol.) Eig
# Jesse Broadwater

Jesse Broadwater (born January 9, 1984), is an athlete from Pennsylvania, United States, who competes in compound archery. His achievements include gold medals at the outdoor, indoor and field World Archery Championships (2012 and 2014), qualifying in first position for the 2013 World Archery Championships, and achieving a career high ranking of 6 in 2013.
# Fengcheng 5-lu station

Fengcheng 5-lu station (Chinese: 凤城五路站), is a station of Line 2 of the Xi'an Metro. It started operations on 16 September 2011.
# Fonte della Fata Morgana

The Fonte della Fata Morgana (Fountain of Fata Morgana), locally also called '"Casina delle Fate" (Little Fairy House), at Grassina, is a small garden building located not far from Florence, Italy, in the comune of Bagno a Ripoli. It was built in 1573–1574 as a garden feature in the extensive grounds of the Villa il Riposo of Bernardo Vecchietti on the slope of the hill called Fattucchia.
The Fonte della Fata Morgana at one time was enriched by sculptures, including a bust of Morgana by Flemish artist Giambologna in the nymphaeum, which is now in a private collection. The site has been under restoration and redevelopment since 2016.
It is among that group of artificial garden grottoes and nymphaeums made for private gardens, and less well known than those in the Boboli Gardens or the Medici villa at Pratolino.
# List of schools in Bedfordshire

There is no county-wide local education authority in Bedfordshire, instead education services are provided by the three smaller unitary authorities of Bedford, Central Bedfordshire and Luton:
* List of schools in Bedford
* List of schools in Central Bedfordshire
* List of schools in Luton
# Jessica Page

Jessica Page (born 28 October 1995) is an English model, entrepreneur and beauty pageant titleholder, who was crowned Miss Universe Great Britain 2023 and served as the country's delegate to the Miss Universe 2023 pageant.

## Early life

Page was born on 28 October 1995 in Liverpool. Born in Childwall, Liverpool, Jessica is the daughter of Carol Page and Mike Lennon. Jessica is part Māori on her father’s side. Jessica attended St Hilda’s high school from 2007-2014, gaining qualifications in subjects such as business studies, textiles and sociology. She is a business woman and entrepreneur, working with businesses such as Just Eat and Oh My Cheesecake, where she worked with her ex partner. Page previously finished as the first runner-up at Miss Great Britain 2022 and as a top five finalist at Miss Great Britain 2019.

## Pageantry
### Miss Universe 2023

Page was crowned Miss Universe Great Britain in Wales in the summer of 2023 and represented her country at Miss Universe 2023 but Unplaced.
# SPB Colony

SPB Colony (Seshasayee Paper and Boards Colony) is a residential locality in the Urban Agglomeration of Erode in Indian state of Tamil Nadu. It is located 7 kilometres (4.3 mi) from Erode Central Bus Station and 9 kilometres (5.6 mi) from Erode Junction, on the way to Tiruchengode. The colony consists of housing for the employees of Seshasayee Paper. The colony houses a park, public recreational house and community center.
* This Erode district location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Katete (Uganda)

Katete is a small town in western Uganda in the District of Mbarara just across the River Rwizi. It is in the Nyamitanga Division.
* This Uganda location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Tous ces mots

"Tous ces mots" is a song recorded by the France-born singer Nâdiya accompanied by the English rapper Smartzee. The song was released as the first single from Nâdiya's self-titled third studio album Nâdiya on February 24, 2006 (see 2006 in music) in France and Switzerland.

## Music video

The song features Smartzee, a rapper who was also featured in her "Et c'est parti..." song and music video. In the music video for "Tous ces mots", auto races are particularly shown, with Nâdiya in one of the cars racing. She is also shown 'performing' the song on a podium. In the end, Nâdiya's pink car wins.

## Chart performance

The Syndicat National de l'Edition Phonographique (SNEP) has revealed the best-selling singles during the first quarter of 2006 (from January 1 - March 31, 2006) and despite being released four weeks before the first quarter of 2006 ended, the single managed the song to peak at number thirteen.
Later, in December 2006, SNEP released a document with the best-selling singles from the first till the third quarter of 2006 (from January 1 till September 30). In this document, "Tous ces mots" ranked number thirteen again, this time with the following single "Roc" being at number twelve.
On the same website, a top 50 has been composed with the best-downloaded songs in 2006, with "Tous ces mots" peaking at number thirty-eight.

## Track listings

Digital download
* "Tous ces mots" (radio edit) – 3:35
CD single (10:40)
* "Tous ces mots" (radio edit) – 3:35
* "Flash back" featuring Zo – 3:30
* "Tous ces mots" (original karaoke version) – 3:35

## Charts

| Chart (2006) | Peak position |
| Belgium (Flanders) Ultratop Singles Chart | 29 |
| Belgium (Wallonia) Ultratop Singles Chart | 4 |
| European Top 100 | 52 |
| French Singles Chart | 2 |
| Swiss Singles Chart | 25 |
| End of year chart (2006) | Position |
| Belgian (Wallonia) Singles Chart | 20 |
| French Singles Chart | 18 |

## Certifications

Certifications for "Tous ces mots" :
| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| France (SNEP) | Gold | 200,000$^*$ |
| $^*$ Sales figures based on certification alone. |||
# Lisac, Novi Travnik

Lisac is a village in the municipality of Novi Travnik, Bosnia and Herzegovina.

## Demographics

According to the 2013 census, its population was 348, all Bosniaks.
# Rob Miles

Rob Miles (born 23 July 1957) is a Microsoft Most Valuable Professional, and a former lecturer in programming C Sharp and other elements of software engineering at the University of Hull.
Miles has given speeches worldwide on topics including C Sharp, Microsoft XNA, Windows Mobile development and embedded development using the .NET Micro Framework. He has written an XNA book, and he co-authored a book about the .NET Micro Framework with Donald Thompson.
Miles has also repeatedly been a member of the judging team of the yearly Microsoft Imagine Cup. In 2009, he was selected as a Captain of the software design competition.
Miles currently hosts a monthly Arduino Hardware Group as part of the Hull Digital Group at The Centre for Digital Innovation Beta.
# Fontechiari

Fontechiari is a town and comune in the province of Frosinone, Lazio, central Italy. Located in the Comino Valley, the town has borders with the municipalities of Arpino, Broccostella, Casalvieri, Posta Fibreno and Vicalvi.
# SPA Trust

In United States trust law, a SPA Trust is an irrevocable trust that includes a special power of appointment. Unlike general powers of appointment, a special power of appointment is limited to a certain class of persons or entities that may receive the benefit of the power (appointee) from the person in whom the power is vested (donee). Generally, SPA trusts are used to hold property for asset protection purposes, because of the benefits and control a SPA trust offers over the assets protected within the trust.
The purpose of a SPA Trust is to protect assets from a person's potential future liabilities by removing the assets from the person's legal ownership. A SPA Trust is created by a legal document which is prepared by an attorney who has expertise with debtor—creditor law, income tax law, gift and estate tax law, and trust law.
The SPA Trust is built upon the following legal principles:
1. With respect to an irrevocable trust, a creditor of the settlor may reach the maximum amount that can be distributed to or for the settlor's benefit.
2. A settlor can retain a special power of appointment without subjecting the trust to the claims of creditors.
By retaining a special power of appointment, the settlor should receive the following benefits: (1) The settlor can transfer unlimited amounts to the trust at any time without gift tax consequences, (2) the assets of the trust are entitled to a step-up in basis upon the settlor's death, (3) the settlor can pay the income taxes on the earnings of the trust and allow the trust to grow tax free, (4) the settlor can put a home in the trust and retain all the tax benefits of home ownership if the trust is a grantor trust, (5) the trust is eligible to own stock in an S corporation, and (6) the settlor can change the trustees, the beneficiaries, or the terms of the trust at any time.
The SPA Trust is a sophisticated and highly technical legal agreement and its effectiveness in accomplishing any particular purpose will depend upon the expertise of those who create it and the circumstances of each particular case.
# GAL3ST2

Galactose-3-O-sulfotransferase 2 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the GAL3ST2 gene.
This gene encodes a member of the galactose-3-O-sulfotransferase protein family. The product of this gene catalyzes sulfonation by transferring a sulfate group to the hydroxyl at C-3 of nonreducing beta-galactosyl residues, and it can act on both type 1 and type 2 (Galbeta 1-3/1-4GlcNAc-R) oligosaccharides with similar efficiencies, and on core 1 glycans. This enzyme has been implicated in tumor metastasis processes. This gene is different from the GAL3ST3 gene located on chromosome 11, which has also been referred to as GAL3ST2 and encodes a related enzyme with distinct tissue distribution and substrate specificities, compared to galactose-3-O-sulfotransferase 2.
# John M. Will

John Mylin Will (15 September 1899 – 5 May 1981) was an American naval officer, President of American Export-Isbrandtsen Lines, commander-in-chief of Submarine Force, U.S. Pacific Fleet in World War II, and Vice admiral of the United States Navy who subsequently served commanding officer of the United States Seventh Fleet at Midway Atoll and Guam, and retired full admiral.
Mylin was assigned to Bureau of Naval Personnel where he served training-director as well as commanding officer of cruiser Columbus. Besides serving in the naval department, he was the president and later, chairman of the Arthur Tickle Engineering Works Inc.

## Biography

Mylin was born in September 1899 at Perth Amboy, New Jersey and later, moved to Deerfield, Virginia and New York. In 1923, Mylin did his graduation from the U.S. Naval Academy at Annapolis and later attended Pennsylvania State University where he did master's degree. In 1949, he served commander of the Military Sea Transportation Service at Atlantic, and later, promoted to director of personnel policy for Secretary of Defense office. In 1956, he was assigned to the Military Sealift Command as an commanding officer until he retired from the naval department as full admiral.

## Awards

The President of United States of that time conferred Legion of Merit military decoration upon Captain Will for his contribution to the US during World War II. Vice-admiral received second Legion of Merit for his contribution to Cold War and later, Admiral Will was awarded with the third Legion of Merit award.

## Death

Mylin was suffering from cancer, and was subsequently admitted in a military hospital for necessary medical treatment. On 5 May 1981, he died at Walter Reed National Military Medical Center in Bethesda, Maryland. His wife Louise Ley Will died on 31 March 1968, eight years before Mylin's death.
# John Hanmer

John Hanmer may refer to:
* John Hanmer (MP died 1604), MP for Flint Boroughs (UK Parliament constituency)
* John Hanmer, 1st Baron Hanmer (1809–1881), British politician
* John Hanmer (bishop) (1574–1629), Welsh bishop of St. Asaph
* Sir John Hanmer, 3rd Baronet
* Sir John Hanmer, 1st Baronet
# List of mayors of Kandy

The mayor of Kandy is the mayor and head of the Kandy Municipal Council. The post was created in 1866 when the Kandy Municipal Council established by the Municipalities Ordinance of 1865. The offices of the mayor are at the Kandy Town Hall. The mayor's legal title is His worship the Mayor of Kandy.

## List of mayors
### Parties

United National Party  Sri Lanka Freedom Party  Independent
| Name | Date of office | notes |
| Sir Cudah Ratwatte | 1939-40 | First elected mayor of Kandy |
| Allan Morley Spaar | 1940-42 | |
| Naganather Canaganayagam | 1942 | First Tamil mayor |
| Bennet Soysa | 1943-44 | |
| A. S. Karunaratna | 1945 | |
| Victor M. Guruswamy | 1946 | |
| Fredrick de Silva | 1947 | Member of Parliament for Kandy (1954–57) and Ambassador to France (1968–71) |
| A. C. L. Ratwatte | 1948 | |
| Bennet Soysa | 1949 | |
| E. L. Senanayake | 1950-54 | Speaker of the Sri Lankan Parliament and Governor of North Central Province and Central Province |
| Bennet Soysa | 1954-56 | Member of the State Council and the Senate of Ceylon |
| E. L. Senanayake | 1956-60 | |
| Bennet Soysa | 1961-62 | |
| Noel Wimalasena | 1963 | |
| E. L. Senanayake | 1964-68 | |
| Sir Bennet Soysa | 1968-70 | |
| Tilak Ratnayake | 1979-90 | Governor of Uva Province (1990–93) |
| Chandra Ranaraja | 1990-91 | first female mayor of Kandy |
| Don Edmund Pathirana | 1991-97 | |
| Harindra Dunuwille | 1997-2002 | Member of Parliament (1989–94) and served as the Deputy Minister of State for Constitutional Affairs |
| Kesera Senanayake | 2002-06 | |
| L. B. Aluvihare | 2006-10 | |
| Rajapathiranalage Sarath Pushpakumara | 2010-11 | |
| Mahendra Ratwatte | 2011 - 19 November 2015 | Resigned as mayor to take on the role of Basnayake Nilame of the Kandy Sri Vishnu Devala |
| Sena Dissanayake | 19 November 2015 - ? | |
| Kesera Senanayake | 8 April 2018 – present | Son of E. L. Senanayake |