OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Secretary for Innovation, Technology and Industry

The Secretary for Innovation, Technology and Industry (Chinese: 創新科技及工業局局長), formerly Secretary for Innovation and Technology (Chinese: 創新及科技局局長), is a Hong Kong Government position created in 2015 by the Leung Chun-ying government after years-long opposition of the pan-democracy camp.
The predecessor, Secretary for Information Technology and Broadcasting (Chinese: 資訊科技及廣播局局長), was created in 1998 by merging the previous portfolios of the Secretary for Broadcasting, Culture and Sport and the Secretary for Trade and Industry. Head of the Information Technology and Broadcasting Bureau, the secretary is responsible for managing Hong Kong's broadcasting services, developing the film industry, promoting Hong Kong's telecommunications, and providing support to the application of Information Technology within the Government. The position was abolished in July 2002.
In 2022, Carrie Lam proposed the restructuring of the Government Secretariat, expanding the Innovation and Technology Bureau into "Innovation, Technology and Industry Bureau" in response to the policy of reindustrialization of Hong Kong. After the resolution was passed in the Legislative Council, starting from 1 July 2022, the Secretary for Innovation and Technology renamed as "Secretary for Innovation, Technology and Industry". John Lee, as the next Chief Executive, appointed Dong Sun as the new secretary to the Bureau.

## List of office holders

Political party: Nonpartisan

### Secretaries for Information Technology and Broadcast, 1998–2002

| No. | Portrait | Name | Term of office | Term of office | Duration | Chief Executive | Term | Ref |
| 1 | | Kwong Ki-chi 鄺其志 | April 1998 | 30 June 2000 | 2 years, 90 days | Tung Chee-hwa (1997–2005) | 1 | |
| 2 | | Carrie Yau Tsang Kar-lai 尤曾家麗 | 1 July 2000 | 30 June 2002 | 1 year, 364 days | Tung Chee-hwa (1997–2005) | 1 | |
Technology issues were handled by the Secretary for Commerce, Industry and Technology between 2002 and 2007, and Secretary for Commerce and Economic Development between 2007 and 2015.

### Secretaries for Innovation and Technology, 2015–2022

| No. | Name | Term of office | Term of office | Duration | Chief Executive | Term |
| 1 | Nicholas Yang Wei-hsiung 楊偉雄 | 20 November 2015 | 22 April 2020 | 4 years, 154 days | Leung Chun-ying (2012–2017) | 4 |
| 1 | Nicholas Yang Wei-hsiung 楊偉雄 | 20 November 2015 | 22 April 2020 | 4 years, 154 days | Carrie Lam (2017–2022) | 5 |
| 2 | Alfred Sit Wing-hang 薛永恒 | 22 April 2020 | 30 June 2022 | 2 years, 70 days | Carrie Lam (2017–2022) | 5 |

### Secretaries for Innovation, Technology and Industry, 2022–present

| No. | Portrait | Name | Term of office | Term of office | Duration | Chief Executive | Term | Ref |
| 1 | | Dong Sun 孫東 | 1 July 2022 | Incumbent | 2 years, 98 days | John Lee (2022–present) | 6 | |
# List of municipalities in Boyacá

This is a list of municipalities in the Boyacá Department in Colombia.
* Almeida
* Aquitania
* Arcabuco
* Belén
* Berbeo
* Betéitiva
* Boavita
* Boyacá
* Briceño
* Buenavista
* Busbanzá
* Caldas
* Campohermoso
* Cerinza
* Chinavita
* Chiquinquirá
* Chíquiza
* Chiscas
* Chita
* Chitaraque
* Chivatá
* Chivor
* Ciénaga
* Coper
* Corrales
* Covarachía
* Cubará
* Cucaita
* Cuítiva
* Cómbita
* Duitama
* El Cocuy
* El Espino
* Firavitoba
* Floresta
* Gachantivá
* Garagoa
* Guacamayas
* Guateque
* Guayatá
* Gámeza
* Güicán
* Iza
* Jenesano
* Jericó
* La Capilla
* La Uvita
* La Victoria
* Labranzagrande
* Macanal
* Maripí
* Miraflores
* Mongua
* Monguí
* Moniquirá
* Motavita
* Muzo
* Nobsa
* Nuevo Colón
* Oicatá
* Otanche
* Pachavita
* Paipa
* Pajarito
* Panqueba
* Pauna
* Paya
* Paz de Río
* Pesca
* Pisba
* Puerto Boyacá
* Páez
* Quipama
* Ramiriquí
* Rondón
* Ráquira
* Saboyá
* Samacá
* San Eduardo
* San José de Pare
* San Luis de Gaceno
* San Mateo
* San Miguel de Sema
* San Pablo de Borbur
* Santa María
* Santa Rosa de Viterbo
* Santa Sofía
* Santana
* Sativanorte
* Sativasur
* Siachoque
* Soatá
* Socha
* Socotá
* Sogamoso
* Somondoco
* Sora
* Soracá
* Sotaquirá
* Susacón
* Sutamarchán
* Sutatenza
* Sáchica
* Tasco
* Tenza
* Tibaná
* Tibasosa
* Tinjacá
* Tipacoque
* Toca
* Togüí, Boyacá
* Tota
* Tunja
* Tununguá
* Turmequé
* Tuta
* Tutasá
* Tópaga
* Ventaquemada
* Villa de Leyva
* Viracachá
* Zetaquirá
* Úmbita
# List of municipalities in Bilecik Province

This is the list of municipalities in Bilecik Province, Turkey as of January 2023.
| District | Municipality |
| Bilecik | Bayırköy |
| Bilecik | Bilecik |
| Bilecik | Vezirhan |
| Bozüyük | Bozüyük |
| Bozüyük | Dodurga |
| Gölpazarı | Gölpazarı |
| İnhisar | İnhisar |
| Osmaneli | Osmaneli |
| Pazaryeri | Pazaryeri |
| Söğüt | Söğüt |
| Yenipazar | Yenipazar |
# Seal Island (Albany, Western Australia)

Seal Island in the Great Southern region of Western Australia (located at 35°4′31″S 117°58′29″E﻿ / ﻿35.07528°S 117.97472°E﻿ / -35.07528; 117.97472) is approximately 8.5 kilometres (5 mi) south-east of Albany and approximately 3 kilometres (2 mi) offshore from Frenchman Bay in King George Sound. It has a total area of 2.8 hectares (7 acres). The island is designated as a nature reserve (Reserve Number 32199).
The island is composed entirely of granite and is only accessible at the western end.

## History

George Vancouver named Seal Island in 1791 along with Breaksea Island, Michaelmas Island and other features around King George Sound.
Matthew Flinders landed on Seal Island during the voyage of the Investigator in 1801, searching for items that were reportedly left by Vancouver and leaving behind a bottle containing a parchment with details of their own arrival and departure.
HMAS Perth was scuttled behind Seal Island in 2001, and is now one of Western Australia's premier dive sites.
# Seal Island (Houtman Abrolhos)

Seal Island (28°29′1″S 113°48′7″E﻿ / ﻿28.48361°S 113.80194°E﻿ / -28.48361; 113.80194) is located in the Houtman Abrolhos archipelago in the Mid West region of Western Australia.
# Second Raman Singh ministry

This is a list of minister from Raman Singh's third cabinet starting from December 2008. Raman Singh is the leader of Bharatiya Janata Party was sworn in as the Chief Minister of Chhattisgarh for the second time, in December 2008. Here is the list of the ministers of his ministry.

## Council of Ministers

| Portfolio | Minister | Took office | Left office | Party |
| Chief Minister Finance General Administration Energy Mining Commerce & Industry Other departments not allocated to any Minister | Raman Singh | 12 December 2008 | 12 December 2013 | BJP |
| Minister of Home Minister of Cooperatives | Nanki Ram Kanwar | 22 December 2008 | 12 December 2013 | BJP |
| Minister of Rural Development & Panchayat Raj Minister of Law | Ramvichar Netam | 22 December 2008 | 12 December 2013 | BJP |
| Minister of Food & Civil Supplies Minister of Gramodyog and 20-point programme implementation | Punnulal Mohle | 22 December 2008 | 12 December 2013 | BJP |
| Minister of Public Works Department Minister of School Education Minister of Parliamentary Affairs Minister of Tourism & Culture Minister of Religious Trusts & Endowments | Brijmohan Agrawal | 22 December 2008 | 12 December 2013 | BJP |
| Minister of Revenue Minister of Health & Medical Education Minister of Commercial Tax | Amar Agrawal | 22 December 2008 | 12 December 2013 | BJP |
| Minister of Agriculture Minister of Animal Husbandry & Fisheries Minister of Labour | Chandra Shekhar Sahu | 22 December 2008 | 12 December 2013 | BJP |
| Minister of Woman & Child Development Minister of Social Welfare Minister of Sports & Youth Affairs | Lata Usendi | 22 December 2008 | 12 December 2013 | BJP |
| Minister of Urban Development & Housing Minister of Transport Minister of Environment | Rajesh Munat | 22 December 2008 | 12 December 2013 | BJP |
| Minister of Water Resources Minister of Forest | Vikram Usendi | 22 December 2008 | 12 December 2013 | BJP |
| Minister of Higher Education & Technical Education Minister of Science & Technology | Hemchand Yadav | 22 December 2008 | 12 December 2013 | BJP |
| Minister of SC, ST, OBC & Minority Welfare Minister of Public Health Engineering | Kedar Nath Kashyap | 22 December 2008 | 12 December 2013 | BJP |
# Sebouh Kalpakian

Sebouh Kalpakian is a Lebanese Armenian politician. Kalpakian served as the chairman of the Lebanon Executive Board of the Social Democrat Hunchakian Party for thirteen years. However, he left this position and emigrated to Australia, but ahead of the 2009 Lebanese general election he returned to Lebanon to run for parliament. The Ministry of Interior and Municipalities declared Kalpakian elected unopposed on 22 April 2009.
# Sebranice (Blansko District)

Sebranice is a municipality and village in Blansko District in the South Moravian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 700 inhabitants.
Sebranice lies approximately 16 kilometres (10 mi) north of Blansko, 34 km (21 mi) north of Brno, and 168 km (104 mi) south-east of Prague.

## Notable people

* František Kovář (1888–1969), patriarch of the Czechoslovak Hussite Church
# Sebox homeobox

SEBOX homeobox is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SEBOX gene. Sebox homeobox has a 92% similarity to genes found within rhesus macaque, or the rhesus monkey. It is thought that this is what causes the reddened glutius maximus coloring. If the protein is turned on within a person, it may cause discoloring in the human rear.

## Function

Homeodomain proteins, such as SEBOX, play a key role in coordinating gene expression during development.
# List of magazines in Ukraine

This is a list of magazines in Ukraine.
According to law, that went into force on 16 January 2022, all print media in Ukraine must be published in the state language, Ukrainian. This rule does not apply to material published exclusively in Crimean Tatar, in other languages of the indigenous peoples of Ukraine or in official languages of the European Union.
| Magazine | Frequency | City | Circulation | Language(s) | Years published |
| Aeroplan | Once in two months | | 24,000 | Ukrainian, English | |
| Der Spiegel-Profil | Weekly | Kyiv | 27,600 | Russian | 2007-2008 |
| Fokus | Weekly | Kyiv | | Russian (until 2022), Ukrainian (from 2022) | since 2006 |
| Gameplay | | Kyiv | 25,000 | Russian | 2005-2010 |
| Krayina | Weekly | Kyiv | 21,800 | Ukrainian | since 2009 |
| Krytyka | Monthly | Kyiv | | Ukrainian | since 1997 |
| Lviv Today | Monthly | Lviv | 5,000 | English | since 2008 |
| Novynar | Weekly | Kyiv | | Ukrainian | 2007-2008 |
| Perets' | online magazine (since 2020) | Kyiv | | Ukrainian | 1922-1933, since 1941 |
| RBG-Azimuth | | | | Russian, Ukrainian (since 2014) | since 2006 |
| Ukrainian Gothic Portal | Weekly | | 6,000 | Ukrainian, Russian, English | since 1999 |
| The Ukrainian Week | Weekly (until 2022), online magazine (since 2022) | Kyiv | 31,100, 23,000 (2012) | Ukrainian, English | since 2007 |
| Vogue Ukraine | Monthly | Kyiv | 50,000 | Russian, Ukrainian | since 2013 |
| Vsesvit | Bimonthly (every 2 months) | Kyiv | 1,010 (2015) | Ukrainian | 1925-1934, since 1958 |
# Brugg–Hendschiken railway line

The Brugg–Hendschiken railway line is a standard gauge railway line located in the canton of Aargau, in Switzerland. It runs 11.1 kilometres (6.9 mi) from Brugg AG to Hendschiken. The line runs north-south and interchanges with several other lines, including the Rupperswil–Immensee, Heitersberg / Zofingen–Wettingen, Baden–Aarau, and Bözberg. The Aargau Southern Railway opened the line in 1882 and it has belonged to Swiss Federal Railways since 1902.

## History

The Aargau Southern Railway completed the line on 1 June 1882. It was the final line built by that company. The line passed to Swiss Federal Railways in 1902 after the Aargau Southern Railway, along with its corporate parents the Swiss Central Railway and Swiss Northeastern Railway, were nationalized. SBB electrified the line at 15 kV  16.7 Hz AC in 1927, completing the work on 5 May. Double-tracking came in stages: in the area around Brugg (1969), between Othmarsingen and Hendschiken (1975), and finally between Othmarsingen and Brugg in 1994. In December 2023 a new connecting track was completed between Birr and the Heitersberg line, enabling direct access to Mägenwil. This line will be used by freight traffic and enable more frequent service on the S11 between Mägenwil and Aarau.

## Route

The line begins at Brugg AG, where it connects with the Baden–Aarau, and Bözberg lines. It runs south to Othmarsingen and a junction with the Heitersberg and Zofingen–Wettingen lines. At Hendschiken it joins with another former Aargau Southern line, the Rupperswil–Immensee.

## Operation

The primary passenger service on the line comes from the Aargau S-Bahn S25, which runs hourly between Muri AG and Brugg AG. This is supplemented by the S23, which runs hourly between Langenthal and Baden. The S23 uses the line between Othmarsingen and Brugg, combining with the S25 for half-hourly service between those stations. In addition, the rush-hour S42 of the Zürich S-Bahn, which operates between Muri AG and Zürich Hauptbahnhof, uses the line between Hendschiken and Othmarsingen.
# Kate Zernike

Kate Zernike (born December 8, 1968) is an American journalist who is national correspondent for The New York Times, where she has been since April 2000, covering education, criminal justice, Congress, and national elections, and where she covered Hurricane Katrina. She was previously a reporter at The Boston Globe (1995–2000), where she was responsible for covering education and special projects. She is the author of Boiling Mad: Inside Tea Party America (2010), on the Tea Party movement. Marjorie Kehe of The Christian Science Monitor remarked in 2010 that it was likely that "no other journalist in the United States has devoted as much time to covering the tea party movement".

## Early life and education

Zernike was born in Stamford, Connecticut, the daughter of Barbara (née Backus) and Frits Zernike Jr. Her father was a physicist who emigrated from Groningen, the Netherlands in 1956; and her mother owned the St. Clair Ice Cream Company in South Norwalk, Connecticut. Her paternal grandfather, Frits Zernike, was a Dutch physicist who received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1953. She has two brothers, Frits Zernike III and Harry Zernike.
Zernike is a graduate of Trinity College at University of Toronto, where she obtained her B.A. in history and English in 1990. She later graduated from the Columbia University Graduate School of Journalism, receiving a master's in journalism in 1992.

## Career

Zernike began her career in journalism at The Patriot Ledger in Quincy, Massachusetts, where she worked from 1992 to 1995. She then worked as a reporter at The Boston Globe from 1995 to 2000, where she was responsible for covering education and special projects.
Zernike became a national correspondent for The New York Times in April 2000, where she covers education, criminal justice, Congress, and national elections, and where she covered Hurricane Katrina.
She has also taught as an adjunct professor at the Columbia University Graduate School of Journalism.

## Honors and awards

Zernike was a member of the New York Times team which shared the 2002 Pulitzer Prize for Explanatory Reporting, which was for reporting on global terrorism and its networks.
She also won the Education Writers Association prize for news feature reporting in 2000, and the Benjamin Fine Award in 1995.

## Works

* Boiling Mad: Inside Tea Party America, New York:Times Books (ISBN 9780805093483
* The Exceptions: Sixteen Women, MIT, and the Fight for Equality in Science. Simon & Schuster. April 27, 2023. ISBN 978-1-3985-2000-4.

## Personal

In 2005, she married Dr. Jonathan D. Schwartz in a ceremony presided over by a leader from the New York Society for Ethical Culture. Zernike lives in Montclair, NJ with her family. She has two sons with her husband.
# Katherine Hajjar

Katherine Amberson Hajjar is an American pediatrician, cell biologist, and academic administrator. She is the senior associate dean for faculty at Weill Cornell Medicine.

## Life

Hajjar earned a bachelor's degree from Smith College in 1974. She completed a M.D. from the Johns Hopkins School of Medicine in 1978. She completed a pediatric residency at Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh from 1978 to 1981. She was chief pediatric resident from 1981 to 1982. She conducted a pediatric hematology-oncology fellowship from 1982 to 1984. During this time period, she completed cellular biology research under Vann Bennett.
She joined Weill Cornell Medicine's department of pediatrics and medicine in 1984 where she researched under Ralph Nachman. From 1997 to 2002, she was the Stavros Niarchos Professor of Pediatrics. She chaired the department of cell and developmental biology from 2002 to 2014. She became the Brine Family Professor of Cell and Developmental Biology in 2005. She discovered the cell surface receptor for tissue plasminogen activator (annexin A2). Hajjar is an elected member of the Society for Pediatric Research, American Pediatric Society, American Society of Clinical Investigation, Association of American Physicians, American Clinical and Climatological Association, and the American Association for the Advancement of Science. She is the senior associate dean for faculty.
Hajjar is married to David Hajjar.
# Sean Cameron

Sean Cameron may refer to:
* Sean Cameron (Degrassi character)
* Sean Cameron (footballer)
# Fratar

Fratar is a former municipality in the Fier County, southwestern Albania. At the 2015 local government reform it became a subdivision of the municipality Mallakastër. The seat of the municipality was Damës. The population at the 2011 census was 3,221.
# Jurgiškės

Jurgiškės is a village in Varėna district municipality, in Alytus County, in southeastern Lithuania. According to the 2001 census, the village has a population of 76 people.

## Etymology

The name Jurgiškės comes from a personal name Jurgis.
# Frans Tutuhatunewa

Frans Lodewijk Johannis Tutuhatunewa (16 or 24 June 1923 – 22 October 2016) was the fourth president in exile of the Republic of the South Moluccas between 1993 and 2010. He was born in Batavia, Dutch East Indies. He was preceded by Johan Manusama and succeeded by John Wattilete in 2010.
# Frans Van Damme

Frans Van Damme (1858 – 1925) was a Belgian painter.

## Biography

Frans Van Damme was born in Hamme on 19 July 1858. He is best known for his work as a marine painter. Until the age of 12 he attended primary school in Sint-Niklaas. He lived in Waasmunster in his youth. At the age of 27, in 1885, he became professor at the Royal Academy of Fine Arts of Antwerp, and in 1887 at the Royal Academy of Brussels. He won the Prix de Rome and was awarded gold medals in Tunis, Paris and Saint Petersburg, whose Hermitage Museum owns two of his works.
Van Damme was a virtuoso and his work in keeping with the 19th-century tradition of Impressionist realism. He may be compared to Louis Artan. Within this emerging tradition he was nonetheless able to develop his own style. He had several residences and his work is very scattered. His life had a tragic end: his studio in Zeebrugge was destroyed by a bombardment in 1914. He was held captive for a year and came out of the war ruined. He died in Brussels on 30 April 1925.

## Gallery

* Vaches sur fond de paysage avec moulin, oil on canvas
* The river Scheldt near Bergen op Zoom, oil on canvas
* Les passeurs sur le fleuve, oil on panel
* Dutch Landscape with a Windmill and a Farmer with His Cattle, oil on canvas
# Schwielowsee

Schwielowsee (German pronunciation: ) is a lake in the state of Brandenburg, Germany. It is situated to the south and west of the city of Potsdam. The villages of Caputh, Ferch and Geltow, on the banks of the lake, form the municipality of Schwielowsee.
The lake is some 5.4 kilometres (3.4 mi) long, with a maximum width of 2.0 kilometres (1.2 mi) and a surface area is 7.86 square kilometres (3.03 sq mi). It lies at an elevation of 29.3 metres (96 ft) above sea level, and has a maximum depth of 9.1 metres (30 ft).
The navigable River Havel flows through the eastern end of the lake, entering it at Caputh via a short channel from the Templiner See, and exiting to the north. The lake is also navigable to its south-western end at Ferch. Navigation is administered as part of the Untere Havel–Wasserstraße.
# Jean-Louis Kralik

Jean-Louis Kralik (1813, Strasbourg – 1892, Tresserve) was a French botanist.
He worked as a professor in Strasbourg, and for a period of time was curator of Philip Barker Webb's herbarium. From 1855 to 1885 he was curator of Ernest Cosson's herbarium. As a botanical collector, he conducted extensive investigation of North African flora on expeditions to Algeria, Tunisia and Egypt. Kralik distributed herbarium specimens in three exsiccatae, namely Algae Schousboeanae, Plantes Corses 1849 and Reliquiae Mailleanae.
The genus Kralikia (synonym Tripogon) was named in his honor by Cosson and Michel Charles Durieu de Maisonneuve.

## Published works

* Catalogue des plantes observées en Syrie et en Palestine de décembre 1850 à avril 1851, (with Louis Félicien de Saulcy, Ernest Cosson and Jean-Hippolyte Michon) - Catalog of plants seen in Syria and Palestine from December 1850 to April 1851.
* Notes sur quelques plantes rares ou nouvelles : recueillies, en 1854, par M.L. Kralik dans le sud de la régence de Tunis, (with Ernest Cosson); 1857 - Notes on some new and rare plants, collected in 1854 in the south of the Régence de Tunis.
* Catalogue Des Reliquiae Mailleanae (1869) - A catalogue of the herbarium collections of Alphonse Maille.
# BlitzkriegCommander

BlitzkriegCommander is a tabletop wargame designed to re-create battles of the Second World War and the Spanish Civil War using miniatures. Originally published by Specialist Military Publishing, the rules were purchased by Pendraken Miniatures in 2015, along with Cold War Commander and Future War Commander.

## BlitzkriegCommander game play

Players can command units ranging from a company up to a division. For Blitzkrieg Commander III, this was standardised to one unit = one platoon. A typical game lasts 2 or 3 hours.
BlitzkriegCommander is derived from the Warmaster family of rules and uses activation rolls to simulate command and control. Commanders can activate a single unit (or group of units) multiple times in a single turn, but each attempt is at an increasing penalty. This compels players to weigh carefully the risk and reward of each decision (e.g., should I move into firing position—which exposes my unit to fire if I fail the next activation roll—or should I wait in cover?).
Combat is resolved with one or two dice rolls, but differs from Warmaster and Warmaster Ancients in that combat is most often ranged.
BlitzkriegCommander contains a collection of army lists, allowing players to fight any engagement of the Spanish Civil War or Second World War. The Spanish Civil War lists were dropped for 3rd Edition and will be placed into a separate supplement. There are no specified basing or miniature scale requirements, although 50x25mm and 50x50mm bases were recommended in 3rd Edition.

## Cold War Commander

Cold War Commander is an adaptation of the BlitzkriegCommander ruleset that is designed to re-create battles from the First Indo-China War right up to the present day using miniatures. It was also published by Specialist Military Publishing, before being purchased by Pendraken Miniatures in 2015.

## Future War Commander

Future War Commander is an adaptation of the BlitzkriegCommander ruleset that is designed to create battles from a large selection of different science fiction settings using miniatures. It was also published by Specialist Military Publishing, before being purchased by Pendraken Miniatures in 2015.