OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jonathan Strasser

Jonathan Strasser (June 3, 1946 – March 8, 2017) was an American professional musician, educator, teacher, and conductor.

## Biography

Strasser was born and raised in New York City. He attended the High School of Music & Art. He then attended the Manhattan School of Music for violin studies.
He was a faculty member for over 30 years at Music & Art and his high school's successor, LaGuardia H.S. of Performing Arts. To address the needs of students in New York City without a music program at their school, he founded the InterSchool Orchestras of New York. He was also on faculty for the Manhattan School of Music pre-college division, for which he would remain on faculty for over 30 years as teacher and conductor of the MSM Precollege Philharmonic.
Strasser held the role of actor as “the conductor” of the High School of Performing Arts orchestra during its performance in the 1980 film Fame.
In the press, he was profiled in the New York Times.

## Death

Strasser passed away from cancer at the age of 70. He is buried at Sharon Gardens in Valhalla, New York. His legacy includes countless students who went on either to be musicians and music teachers themselves or were influenced and mentored to be dedicated to their chosen path in life, with music always being important.
# Jonathan Street

Jonathan Street (9 February 1943 – 1 November 2012) was a British novelist. He won the Somerset Maugham Award for his novel Prudence Dictates (1972). Among his other books are Yours (1970) and Rebarbative! (1969).
Street was also a respected public relations executive specialising in the field of healthcare.
Street died in 2012 after a fall. He was survived by his wife Susan Castillo.
# Jonathan Samuel

Jonathan Samuel (28 February 1853 – 22 February 1917) was a British manufacturer and Liberal Party politician.

## Family

Jonathan Samuel was the son of Thomas Samuel of Tredegar, Monmouthshire and his wife Jane Clara (née Davies). In 1892, he married Hannah Exley the daughter of Joshua Mellor from Huddersfield. They had four daughters.

## Career and politics

Samuel made his living in manufacturing. He was active in local politics in Stockton-on-Tees being Mayor of the town in 1894–95 and again in 1902. From 1910 until his death in 1917 he was an Alderman of Durham County Council and a member of the Tees Conservancy Board. He also served as a Justice of the Peace for Stockton-on-Tees from 1893.
He was first elected to the House of Commons at the 1895 general election when he defeated the sitting Unionist MP, Thomas Wrightson at Stockton-on-Tees. However he lost the seat back to the Tories in 1900. He did not fight Stockton at the 1906 general election when despite the Liberal landslide in the country, Stockton remained in Conservative hands.
However, he did contest the constituency again in January 1910 when he re-gained it from the Conservatives with a majority of 1,113. He held the seat at the general election of December 1910 but his majority fell to 670 votes.
# Saadé

Saadé is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Antoun Saadé, Lebanese philosopher, writer and politician who founded the Syrian Social Nationalist Party
* Eric Saadé, Swedish pop singer
* Jacques Saadé (1937-2018), French billionaire, founder of CMA CGM
* Rodolphe Saadé (born 1970), French billionaire, son of Jacques
# Jordan Wynn

Jordan Douglas Wynn (born July 5, 1990) is an American football coach and former college football quarterback. He previously served as quarterbacks coach under Norm Chow at Hawaii.
Wynn attended the University of Utah from 2009 to 2012. He began his career with arguably the best season ever by a Utah true freshman quarterback, completing 104-of-179 passes for 1,329 yards and eight touchdowns in just six games (five starts). He capped his true freshman season as the 2009 Poinsettia Bowl MVP, leading the Utes to a 37–27 victory over California.
Over the following years, Wynn was plagued by injuries, including a season-ending injury to his left (non-throwing) shoulder against Washington in game four of his junior season. He retired on September 10, 2012, after suffering his fourth shoulder injury in three years.
In November 2012, he was hired by Norm Chow as quarterbacks coach at Hawaii.
In September 2015, Wynn joined former Utah coach Dave Schramm's at Fresno State as an unpaid volunteer.
# Jonas Jonasson

Pär-Ola Jonas Jonasson (born Per Ola Jonasson; 6 July 1961) is a Swedish journalist and writer, best known as the author of the best-seller The Hundred-Year-Old Man Who Climbed Out the Window and Disappeared.

## Biography

The son of an ambulance driver and a nurse, Jonasson was born and raised in Växjö in southern Sweden. After studying Swedish and Spanish at the University of Gothenburg, Jonasson worked as a journalist for the Växjö newspaper Smålandsposten, and for the Swedish evening tabloid Expressen, where he remained until 1994. In 1996, he founded a media company, OTW, which grew to 100 employees. He stopped working in 2003, after having two major back operations and being overworked. He later sold his company. In 2007, he completed his first book The Hundred-Year-Old Man Who Climbed Out the Window and Disappeared. It was published in Sweden in 2009. Since 2010, Jonasson has been living with his son on the Swedish island of Gotland.

## Awards

* Swedish Booksellers Award (2010).
* German Pioneer Prize (M-Pionier Preis) from Mayersche Buchhandlung (2011).
* Danish Audiobook Award (2011).
* Prix Escapades (2012).
# Saint-Cloud-en-Dunois

Saint-Cloud-en-Dunois (French pronunciation:) is a former commune in the Eure-et-Loir department in northern France. On 1 January 2017, it was merged into the new commune Villemaury.
# Saint-Firmin, Nièvre

Saint-Firmin (French pronunciation: ) is a commune in the Nièvre department in central France.
# Johann Baptist von Lampi the Younger

Johann Baptist von Lampi the Younger (4 March 1775 – 17 February 1837) was an Austrian portrait painter.

## Biography

He was born to the portrait painter, Johann Baptist von Lampi, now known as "The Elder", and his wife, Anna Maria née Franchi (1745-1795). After receiving his first lessons from his father, he followed him to Vienna in 1786, where he enrolled at the Academy of Fine Arts. His primary instructors there were Hubert Maurer and Heinrich Friedrich Füger.
Upon completing his studies, in 1791, he accompanied his father and his younger brother, Franz Xaver (who was also a painter), to Saint Petersburg; enticed by an extremely generous offer from Catherine the Great. He would stay there for thirteen years. In 1795, his work earned him the honorary title of "Free Artist" from the Imperial Academy of Arts. Two years later, praise for his portrait of Professor Ivan Akimov led to his being named an "Academician".
He returned to Vienna with his wife and daughter in 1804, to accept a position at the court of Francis I, who had declared himself Emperor of Austria. In 1813, he was named a Professor and became a member of the Council of the Academy of Arts. He took over his father's workshop in 1822. He was primarily a portrait painter, but also created genre scenes and religious works.
His works may be seen at the Belvedere Gallery, the Vienna Museum, the Salzburg Museum, and the Tretyakov Gallery. His eldest son, Johann Baptist Matthias (1807–1857), was also a painter of some note.

## Selected portraits

* Antonio Canova
* Francis I
* Francis I
* Ivan Akimov
* Apollon Maykov

## Sources

* Constantin von Wurzbach: "Lampi, Johann Baptist Ritter von (Sohn)." In: Biographisches Lexikon des Kaiserthums Oesterreich (Biographical Lexicon of the Empire of Austria). Part 14 Kaiserlich-königliche Hof- und Staatsdruckerei, Vienna 1865, p. 61 f. (digitalised).
* Schöny: "Lampi Johann Bapt. von d. J.". In: Österreichisches Biographisches Lexikon 1815–1950 (ÖBL). Vol. 4, Austrian Academy of Sciences, Vienna 1969, p. 421.
* Bryan, Michael (1889), Walter Armstrong and Robert Edmund Graves (ed.), Dictionary of Painters and Engravers, Biographical and Critical, vol. II L-Z, London: George Bell and Sons, p. 8, retrieved October 31, 2012
# Josef Pal

Josef Pal was a U.S. soccer player who earned one cap with the U.S. national team in a 1-0 World Cup qualification win over Honduras on March 17, 1965. He spent his club career with the German American Soccer League. In 1962, he was with New York Hungaria when it won the National Challenge Cup.
* This biographical article related to soccer in the United States is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Jorge Toriello Garrido

Jorge Toriello Garrido (23 April 1908 – 16 June 1998) was one of the three leaders of the first government that ruled Guatemala from 20 October 1944 to 15 March 1945 as part of the October Revolution. Toriello Garrido, a civilian, led the government along with Captain Jacobo Arbenz Guzmán and Major Francisco Javier Arana after overthrowing the military regime of Juan Federico Ponce Vaides, who had temporarily taken over from ousted dictator Jorge Ubico. He was the Minister of Finance in 1945.
# Joe Milinichik

Joseph Michael Milinichik (born March 30, 1963) is an American former professional football player who was a guard for eight seasons in the National Football League (NFL) with the Detroit Lions, Los Angeles Rams, and San Diego Chargers. He played college football for the NC State Wolfpack, earning first-team All-American honors in 1985.

## Early life and education

Milinichik was born March 30, 1963, in Allentown, Pennsylvania. He began his football career at Emmaus High School in Emmaus, Pennsylvania, which competes in Pennsylvania's Eastern Pennsylvania Conference.

### North Carolina State

He played collegiate football at North Carolina State in Raleigh, North Carolina, where he was a first-team All-American as a senior.

## National Football League
### Detroit Lions

Following his collegiate playing career at North Carolina State, Milinichik entered the 1986 NFL draft and was selected by the Detroit Lions in the third round with the 69th overall selection. He played for the Lions in the 1987, 1988, and 1989 seasons. With Detroit in 1989, Milinichik was a blocking a guard for Pro Football Hall of Fame running back Barry Sanders during Sanders' rookie season.

### Los Angeles Rams

Milinichik then played for the Los Angeles Rams in the 1990, 1991, and 1992 seasons.

### San Diego Chargers

He finished his career with the San Diego Chargers, where he played in the 1993 and 1994 seasons. On January 29, 1995, he played with the Chargers in their Super Bowl XXIX loss to the San Francisco 49ers.
# Johannes Fleck

Johann(es) Fleck (Latinised: Flaccus, (1559 in Zwickau – 30 July 1628 in Küstrin) was a German Lutheran pastor, superintendent and court and cathedral preacher.

## Life

The son of the physician Matthäus Fleck, the first city physician (Stadtphysicus) of Berlin and his wife Regina Schirmer, he studied at the University of Leipzig, where he earned the academic degree of magister. In 1586, he was appointed as a deacon to Nikolaikirche (Zeitz) [de]. There, he married the widow Susanna Weinhorst on 27 February 1587. In 1589 he became pastor in Ramsdorf [de] and 1592 superintendent in Colditz.
On 5 April 1596, he was appointed inspector (superintendent) at the Marienkirche in Prenzlau. The capital of the Uckermark offered the convinced Lutheran an ideal field of activity. "In 1597, Superintendent Johannes Fleck railed from the pulpit that in future the church should be kept closed because young and old adulterers held their secret conversations in it and full-blooded drunkards purified themselves in it" When the Franciscan Monastery Prenzlau [de], which had been repaired for the Protestant church by order of the electoral captain Bernd von Arnim in 1597, was consecrated on 24 February 1598, Fleck preached the first Lutheran sermon. "He gave the house of God the new name of the churches of the Holy Trinity, since it had now been taken from the (papal) Antichrists and given to God the Lord".
In 1601, Joachim Frederick, Elector of Brandenburg appointed him as court and cathedral preacher in Berlin. In this capacity, he preached the inaugural sermon (which has survived in print) at the newly founded Joachimsthalsches Gymnasium in 1607. Under John Sigismund, Elector of Brandenburg, Fleck was transferred to Küstrin as inspector (superintendent) in 1611. When this elector converted to the Calvinism, Fleck polemicised fiercely against it and prophesied the downfall of his sovereign and his chancellor Friedrich Pruckmann [de], "as it had been for the then Saxon elector and his chancellor around 1590 because of their Calvinism".
In his second marriage, Fleck was married to Ursula Heerwig. He died on 30 July 1628 in Küstrin.
# Jordi Casanovas

Jordi Casanovas Güell (Catalan pronunciation:; born 1978 in Vilafranca del Penedès) is a Catalan playwright.
# Johannes Ittmann

Johannes Ittmann (26 January 1885 – 15 June 1963) was a German Protestant missionary in Cameroon between 1911 and 1940.
He was born in Groß-Umstadt, Grand Duchy of Hesse, German Empire and died in Gambach, Hesse, West Germany. He worked with the Basel Mission in Cameroon from 1911 to 1940. He joined the National Socialist German Workers’ Party in 1934; this membership led to his forced retirement by the Basil Mission, who disagreed with their politics.
He did extensive ethnological and anthropological work in the Southwest Province, an English-speaking part of Cameroon, and published some 1,000 pages about it. His best-known work is his dictionary about the Duala language.

## Publications

* Grammatik des Duala, Kamerun (Grammar of Duala, with Carl Meinhof) (1939)
* Sprichwörter der Kundu: (Kamerun): 75 (Veröffentlichung / Deutsche Akademie Der Wissenschaften, Institut Für Orientforschung) (Proverbs of the Kundu)

## Family

Ittmann married Hanny Weygandt on August 4, 1914.
# Saint-Marcel, Eure

Saint-Marcel (French pronunciation: ) is a commune in the Eure department in Normandy in northern France.
# Johannes Nakwafila

Johannes Kamati Nakwafila (born 28 August 1957 in Ohangwena Region) is a Namibian politician. A teacher by profession, he has been a member of the National Council of Namibia since 2004 and Regional Councillor for Epembe Constituency since 1999.

## Education and career

Nakwafila is a graduate of Ongwediva High School in 1977 and Ongwediva College of Education in 1979. As from 1980 to 1992, Nakwafila worked as a teacher and administrator at Epembe Combined School, Nehale Senior Secondary School including as principal of Omishe Junior Primary School in 1992. He joined politics and served in the Ohangwena Regional Council from 1992 to 1998; Ohangwena Regional Council Management Committee 1999–2004; he was the SWAPO Party District Coordinator from 1993 to 1998 also a member of the third National Council Member for Ohangwena Region 2004–2010; and again for the fourth National Council Member for Ohangwena Region from 2010 to 2015. Nakwafila has served as the SWAPO Party Councillor for Epembe Constituency since 1999; Standing Committee on Public Accounts and Economy 2005–2010; Vice-Chairperson for the Standing Committee on Public Accounts and Economy from 2011 to 2015.
# Saint Severus

Saint Severus may refer to:

## People

* Severus of Antioch or Saint Severus the Great (465–518), a Greek monk and theologian
* Severus of Avranches (died c. 690), a French peasant who became Bishop of Avranches
* Severus of Barcelona (died c. 304), a legendary Bishop of Barcelona
* Severus of Naples (died 409), a bishop of Naples during the 4th and 5th centuries
* Severus of Ravenna, 4th-century bishop
* Severus of Reims, bishop of Reims from 394 to 400
* Saint Severus of Novempopulania (died 407), beheaded by Visigoths
* Severus of Vienne (died c. 455), a missionary in France
# List of Euphorbiales of Montana

There are at least 16 members of the spurge genus (Euphorbia) found in Montana. Some of these species are exotics (not native to Montana).
* Euphorbia agraria, urban spurge
* Euphorbia brachycera, horned spurge
* Euphorbia cyparissias, cypress spurge
* Euphorbia esula, leafy spurge
* Euphorbia geyeri, Geyer's spurge
* Euphorbia glyptosperma, corrugate-seed broomspurge
* Euphorbia helioscopia, summer spurge
* Euphorbia hexagona, six-angle spurge
* Euphorbia marginata, snow-on-the-mountain
* Euphorbia missurica, prairie broomspurge
* Euphorbia oblongata, eggleaf spurge
* Euphorbia peplus, petty spurge
* Euphorbia serpens, matted broomspurge
* Euphorbia serpyllifolia, thyme-leaf broomspurge
* Euphorbia spathulata, reticulate-seeded spurge
* Euphorbia supina, spotted spurge
# Blackwood railway station, Adelaide

Blackwood railway station is located on the Belair line in Adelaide. Situated 18 kilometres from Adelaide station, it is in the southern foothills suburb of Blackwood.

## History

Blackwood station opened in 1883 with the opening of the Adelaide to Aldgate section of the Adelaide-Melbourne line. On 18 June 1928, it became the temporary terminus of the double track section from Eden Hills. On 24 June 1928, it was extended through to Belair. In 1940, a footbridge was added.
Blackwood is one of the busiest stations on the Belair line, and it is the only station on the line to have a bus interchange with connections available with many routes. Also, it and Mitcham are the only stations between Goodwood and Belair to have more than one platform in use to allow services to pass. Blackwood is also the only station where trains mostly use the right platform as opposed to the left. After Blackwood station, between Blackwood and Belair there is no loop to allow more than one train to pass.
In 1995, as part of the One Nation Adelaide-Melbourne line gauge conversion project, a standard gauge line was laid on the eastern side of the station. In 2009, the station was given a facelift.

## Services by platforms

| Platform | Destination/s |
| 1 | Adelaide/Belair |
| 2 | Adelaide/Belair |

## Transport links

Several bus routes operate from the nearby Blackwood Interchange. The interchange is also served by school bus services, however, these are not accessible to the general public.
Bus Transfers: Stop Zone A Blackwood Interchange :
| Route No. | Destination & Route Details |
| 173 | Blackwood Interchange to City via Main Rd, Belair Rd, Blythewood Rd and Fullarton Rd |
| 195 | Blackwood Interchange to City via Hawthorndene, Belair Rd, Mitcham Square and Unley Rd |
| 196 | Blackwood Interchange to City via Hawthorndene, Gloucester Ave, Mitcham Square and Unley Rd |
Bus Transfers: Stop Zone B Blackwood Interchange :
| Route No. | Destination & Route Details |
| 600 | Old Reynella Interchange to Marion Centre Interchange |
| 601 | Old Reynella Interchange to Marion Centre Interchange |
| 893 | Aldgate to Blackwood |
| 894 | Aldgate to Blackwood Interchange |
Bus Transfers: Stop Zone C Blackwood Interchange :
| Route No. | Destination & Route Details |
| 600S | Blackwood Interchange to Bedford Park |
| G30F | Blackwood Interchange to City |
# Black v The Queen (1993)

Black v The Queen is a decision of the High Court of Australia.
In the first trial, Black was found guilty of two crimes of arson by a jury but only after the trial judge had directed the jurors make a majority decision.
On appeal to the High Court of Australia, the decision was set aside, and a new trial ordered.

## The Court's finding

The majority ruling found that judge did not instruct the jury appropriately in relation to the flaws in the police interviews. They found that the trial judge should have told them to scrutinise police interviews closely. It additionally found that the jury must be free to deliberate without any pressure being brought upon them.
The Court quashed the conviction, set aside the decision of the New South Wales Court of Criminal Appeal and ordered a new trial.

## Broader applications

In Australian law, a "Black direction" is a direction by a judge to a jury to reconsider the votes of a small number of jury members.
In Queensland, a judge may make a "Black direction" to a jury.
# Sahé

Sahé is an arrondissement in the Zou department of Benin. It is an administrative division under the jurisdiction of the commune of Agbangnizoun. According to the population census conducted by the Institut National de la Statistique Benin on February 15, 2002, the arrondissement had a total population of 5,730.
# Joseph Leonard Maries White

Joseph Leonard Maries White DFC, (6 January 1897 – 24 February 1925) was a Canadian First World War flying ace, officially credited with 22 victories.

## Text of citations
### Distinguished Flying Cross

"Lt. Joseph Leonard Maries White (late Canadian Machine Gun Corps). This officer is distinguished for his bravery and dash in action, never hesitating to attack, regardless of the enemy's numerical superiority. He has destroyed three enemy aircraft and driven down two out of control. In addition he has carried out most valuable reconnaissance service at low altitudes."

### Distinguished Flying Cross – Bar

"Lt. (T./Capt.) Joseph Leonard Maries White, D.F.C. (Can. M.G.C.). In company with another pilot this officer recently attacked a hostile formation of fourteen scouts. One of these he shot down in flames, and a second out of control. Captain White not only displays courage and skill of a high order in attacking machines in the air and troops on the ground, but he has rendered excellent service on reconnaissance duty, obtaining most valuable information."
# List of Fred and Anne Jarvis Award winners

Named for former National Union of Teachers (NUT) General Secretary Fred Jarvis and his late wife, the Fred and Anne Jarvis Award was established in 2007 and first awarded in 2008. It was originally presented annually by the NUT to individuals outside the union who campaign on education and related issues but in 2017 the award was made to an NUT member. From 2019 the award has been presented by the National Education Union, which has succeeded the NUT. Fred Jarvis died in 2020 but the award continues.

## Winners of the Fred and Anne Jarvis Award

| Year | Recipient | Awarded for |
| 2008 | Margaret Tulloch | A lifetime of education activism including as spokesperson for 16 years for the Campaign for State Education. |
| 2009 | Fiona Millar | Campaigning for good quality local comprehensive schools as against academies. |
| 2010 | Michael Rosen | Education campaigning. |
| 2011 | Robin Alexander | Work on the Cambridge Primary Review, and efforts on behalf of primary education, children and teachers. |
| 2012 | Melissa Benn | Championing the cause of comprehensive education. |
| 2013 | Malala Yousafzai | Only aged fifteen but since 2008 has spoken out for girls' education in Pakistan. Survived an assassination attempt by a Taliban gunman in 2012. |
| 2014 | Michael Lees | A leading campaigner for the removal of asbestos from schools. |
| 2015 | Ged Grebby | Chief Executive of the charity Show Racism the Red Card, educating schools, teachers and pupils about combatting racism and providing guidance. |
| 2016 | Alan Gibbons | Children's author, and campaigner for the retention of school libraries. |
| 2017 | Jonny Crawshaw | NUT member, campaigner for the rights of children in York to receive a good education, and spokesperson for the national organisation Rescue Our Schools. |
| 2018 | Warwick Mansell | Education journalism and blogging. |
| 2019 | Madeleine Holt | Co-founder of campaign group Rescue Our Schools. |
| 2020 | Julie Rayson | Co-founder of an action group which exposed mis-management by a trust at the Whitehaven Academy (award held over until 2021 as Covid prevented the NEU from holding a 2020 annual conference). |
| 2021 | Marcus Rashford MBE | Campaigner for free school meals to combat food poverty. |
| 2022 | Dr Anne-Marie Imafidon MBE | Campaigner for education to end gender and racial stereotyping. |
| 2023 | Onjali Raúf MBE | Children's author, for services to education. |
| 2024 | Julia Waters and Hilda Palmer | Waters is a campaigner for the reform of Ofsted; Palmer campaigns for workers' health and safety and was a co-founder of Families Against Corporate Killers. |