OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# François Vautier

François Vautier (sometimes written Vauthier), (born in 1589 in Arles; died on 4 July 1652 in Paris) was a French medical doctor and botanist.

## Biography

Vautier obtained his title of doctor in 1612 in Montpellier. He was Marie de' Medici's personal physician and close friend, which displeases Richelieu and lands him in prison. He was released after the cardinal's death in 1642.

### First physician to the king

He was appointed First Physician to King Louis XIV in 1646. He treated Monsieur, the only brother of Louis XIV, which earned him the abbey of Saint-Taurin d' Évreux. He was superintendent of the King's Garden and introduced the teaching of anatomy there.Vautier was one of the first to use cinchona bark.
# Joy Pachuau

Joy L. Pachuau is an author and professor from Mizoram who resides at Delhi. She is a professor at Centre for Historical Studies, Jawaharlal Nehru University. Her research interest includes the social history of Mizoram and Christianity in India; she has also worked on the Portuguese presence on the west coast of India in the 16th and 17th centuries.

## Education

Pachuau obtained her bachelor's degree from Fergusson College, Pune, in 1989 and her MA, Phil and Ph.D. degree from Jawaharlal Nehru University and D.Phil. degree from Oxford University in 2012.

## Awards and honor

Pachuau was awarded with the Mizo Award given to her by Sângthankima which was organised by the Vanglaini daily newspaper in Mizoram for her achievements in academic. She has also been awarded Sneh Mahajan Prize for the Best Book (2012–14) in Modern Indian History by Indian History Congress.
# Bobby Vinton Sings the Big Ones

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| New Record Mirror | |
Bobby Vinton Sings the Big Ones is Vinton's fourth studio album, released in 1962. There were two singles from this album: "Rain Rain Go Away" and "I Love You the Way You Are" (the latter written completely by Vinton). Cover versions include "I'm Gettin' Sentimental Over You", "Ramblin' Rose", "The Twelfth of Never", "Because of You", "Be My Love", "My Heart Cries for You", "I Remember You", "He'll Have to Go" and "Autumn Leaves".
The song "I Love You The Way You Are" was originally recorded in the late 50s as a demo and left unreleased. After Vinton had a hit with "Roses are Red (My Love)", Diamond Records purchased the demo and issued it as a single, reaching #38. They didn't even have another Vinton song to use as the B-side, so they put a song by Chuck and Johnny as the flip. Diamond refused to lease the single to Epic for the LP, so Epic had Vinton rerecord the song. The original hit version has never been issued on LP.

## Personnel

* Robert Morgan - producer
* Robert Mersey - arranger, conductor

## Charts

Album - Billboard (North America)
| Year | Chart | Position |
| 1962 | The Billboard 200 | 137 |
Singles - Billboard (North America)
| Year | Single | Chart | Position |
| 1962 | "Rain Rain Go Away" | The Billboard Hot 100 | 12 |
| 1962 | "Rain Rain Go Away" | Billboard Adult Contemporary | 4 |
| 1962 | "I Love You the Way You Are" | The Billboard Hot 100 | 38 |
# Caelo

Caelo may refer to:
* A misspelling of Carlo
* On the Heavens (De Caelo in Latin), a treatise in cosmology by the ancient Greek philosopher Aristotle
* "servare de caelo", a phrase in the Glossary of ancient Roman religion
# Scarus dimidiatus

Scarus dimidiatus, also known as the yellowbarred parrotfish, is a marine ray-finned fish, a parrotfish from the family Scaridae. It is found in the western Pacific Ocean from Indonesia east to Samoa as far north as the Ryukyu Islands and as far south as the Great Barrier Reef.

## Ecology

This species lives in coral-filled waters in protected reefs. This species lives in depths of 1 to 12m.
# Roughing the kicker

In gridiron football, roughing the kicker is an action in which a defender, having missed an attempt to block a kick, tackles the kicker or otherwise runs into the kicker in a way that might injure the kicker. This protection is also extended to the holder of a place kick. It is a separate penalty from "running into the kicker."

## National Football League

In the NFL, a defensive player commits a "roughing the kicker" foul if he (a) contacts the plant leg of the kicker while his kicking leg is still in the air; or (b) slides into or contacts the kicker when both of the kicker’s feet are on the ground. It is not a foul if the contact is not severe, or if the kicker returns both feet to the ground prior to the contact and falls over a defender who is on the ground.
The penalty for such a violation in most leagues is 15 yards and an automatic first down. When such a violation occurs, the team about to surrender possession via a punt will retain its possession as a result. If the violation occurs when a successful field goal is kicked, the yardage is assessed on the ensuing kickoff, unless the offended team elects to accept the penalty and continue its drive in hopes of scoring a touchdown, which is referred to "taking the points off the board".
Such protections are also extended to the holder during field goal kicks; the penalty for roughing the holder is identical.

## History

In 1914, the term "roughing the kicker" came into use. Previously, it was known as "running into the fullback after the kick."
In 1917, penalties for roughing the kicker were measured from the spot where the ball was put out of play.
# Kaweka Challenge

The Kaweka Challenge is an annual group of races held in the Kaweka Ranges, New Zealand, since 1991, consisting of five running courses and one duathlon. The Challenge is the highest endurance race in New Zealand. In 2005, the event attracted 395 competitors.
The current course record for the 41-kilometre (25 mi) event, set in 2007, is held by George Christison, who finished with a time of 05:13:29.
The start and finish line of every course is held at the bottom of the Kuripapango hill. For each course, the first challenge is reaching the summit of the hill, a steep climb of 750 metres (2,460 ft).
# John Spence

John Spence may refer to:
* John Spence (frogman) (1918–2013), American World War II veteran, first American combat frogman
* John Spence (musician) (1969–1987), founding member of the band No Doubt
* John Spence (politician) (1920–1986), British Conservative MP 1970–1986
* John Spence (sailor) (1875–1946), British sailor, won silver medal at 1908 Summer Olympics
* John Spence (scientist) (1929–2013), Trinidadian botanist and politician
* John C. H. Spence (1946–2021), Richard Snell Professor of Physics at Arizona State University
* John S. Spence (1788–1840), American Senator from Maryland
* John Selby Spence (bishop) (1909–1973)
* John David Spence (born 1944), Canadian medical doctor, medical researcher and professor
* John Brodie Spence (c. 1824–1902), banker and politician in South Australia
* John Spence (footballer), footballer for Sunderland
* John Spence (zoo director), South Africa
* John P. Spence (politician) (1905-1981) Ontario politician
* John Spence (entrepreneur), a British-born founder and chairman of the Karma Group
# Cambrian Railways works

The Cambrian Railways works is a former railway engineering building located in Oswestry, Shropshire.
Formed from a series of regional railway companies, in July 1865 the Cambrian Railways company extended an Amalgamation Act to include the Aberystwith and Welsh Coast Railway. Having built Oswestry railway station, and relocated its headquarters there, the company need a new railway works.
The site chosen was to the north of the station on Gobowen Road, and its construction hastened Oswestery's boom as a railway town, from a population of 5,500 in 1861, to nearly 10,000 40 years later. Built of local red brick and costing £28,000, the locomotive erecting shop had a central traverser which was hand-moved, serving 12 roads on each side. Apart from the entrance and exit roads, each of the 22 other roads could accommodate a single locomotive or other piece of rolling stock, which again had to be moved into the roads by hand. On the far north end of the works, 11 sidings accessed a carriage and wagon works. Power to the machines was provided by a large steam engine via overhead shafting and belts. The 150 feet (46 m) chimney is still a local landmark.
The works undertook most of the casting, fabrication, assembly and repairs for the Cambrian Railways. But whilst many carriages and wagons were built in the workshops, only two locomotives were actually constructed at Oswestry, although many were extensively rebuilt.
After the Cambrian Railways was taken over by the Great Western Railway on grouping in 1923, the GWR kept it open as a regional carriage and wagon works, and locomotive repair shop for the associated locomotive shed. After becoming part of the London Midland Region in 1963, the depot closed in January 1965, the works in early 1966.
A Grade II listed building, since closure the works' buildings have been used an antiques centre, small business hub and document storage centre.
In July 2011, after extensive renovation to the southern section of the buildings, Oswestry Health Centre opened on this site as a multi-purpose outpatient healthcare centre. Services are provided by Shropshire Community Health Trust, South Staffordshire and Shropshire Mental Health Foundation Trust, The Shrewsbury and Telford Hospital NHS Trust and Cambrian Medical Practice. A Minor Injury Unit (MIU) is also housed at the Oswestry Health Centre and opens from 8:30am to 6pm, Monday to Friday, and 8:30am to 1pm on Saturday and Sunday. X-Ray services are also available at the MIU from 10am until 2pm, Monday to Friday.
In December 2012, a new community ambulance station opened at the Oswestry Health Centre. The new facility has parking for ambulances, rapid response vehicles and ambulance crew. It is also the base for the town's 'round-the clock' dedicated community paramedics.
# Karl Schlaaf

Karl Schlaaf is a retired Swedish footballer. Schlaaf was part of the Djurgården Swedish champions' team of 1915. Schlaaf made 27 Svenska Serien appearances for Djurgården and scored 17 goals.

## Honours
### Club
#### Djurgårdens IF

* Svenska Mästerskapet: 1915
# Juan Padilla (pitcher)

Juan Miguel Padilla (born February 17, 1977) is a former Major League Baseball relief pitcher.

## Amateur career

Despite being taught barely any English in high school, he enrolled at Tallahassee Community College to begin his college baseball career. He later transferred to Jacksonville.

## Major league career

Padilla was a 24th round draft pick of the Minnesota Twins. He spent six seasons in the Twins' minor league system before breaking into the majors with the New York Yankees and Cincinnati Reds in 2004. Although not highly successful with either team, he was signed by the New York Mets and responded with a 1.49 earned run average in the second half of 2005. Padilla had Tommy John surgery in March 2006 and had to miss the 2006 season.
Padilla was not offered a new contract by the Mets and became a free agent on December 12, 2007. He was later signed to a minor-league contract and given a non-roster invitation to spring training by the Mets. In July 2008, Padilla was released by the Mets.

## Independent ball

Padilla signed with the York Revolution of the independent Atlantic League of Professional Baseball on July 26, 2008. Padilla did not return for the 2009 season. Padilla has also played for the Pittsfield Colonials in 2010.
He last played professionally in 2011 for the Bridgeport Bluefish and Leones de Yucatán.
# John Scholes

John Scholes may refer to:
* John M. Scholes (1948–2019), computer scientist and APL implementer and programmer
* John Scholes (cricketer) (1950–2003), Australian cricketer
# Shahenda (novel)

Shahenda is the first Emirati novel by the Emirati writer Rashid Abdullah Al Nuaimi.

## Story

The novel discusses the story about a very beautiful girl called Shahenda which everyone desires. However, she and her parents were kidnapped by slavers and get sold and from here Shahenda story begins, and everyone tries to get her. The novel is inspired from real life in detailed about slave trade and women in United Arab Emirates. Through showing the life of a slave girl called Shahenda that was kidnapped by merchants from her country and got sold in Emirates. Shahenda is a fully feminine 17-year-old girl who visited one of the cities on the country in search of livelihood and got caught by a slaver who gave himself the right to be her owner and sold her to humans. After a period, when she becomes older enough to take revenge from those who enslaved her. As she became known by (Home wrecker) just to take revenge on a society that she sees as a victim of him because he freed her before him.

## Heritage

The Department of Culture in Ajman revived on Shahenda's novel. However, it focused on the place in Gulf novel as it was represented in organizing a conference bearing the name of the novel (First session) on 06–12–2009, Ajman.
# Limor Fix

Limor Fix is an Israeli electronic design automation engineer and executive, senior principal engineer and director of academic programs and research at Intel. Her research interests include formal verification languages.
She has Ph.D in computer science from Technion. After that she did post-doc research at the Cornell University. In 1994 she joined Intel in Israel. Limor led the development of a new formal specification language, ForSpec, later donated by Intel to Accellera/IEEE. ForSpec influenced the IEEE 1850-Property Specification Language standard.
She is among the authors of the Electronic Design Automation for Integrated Circuits handbook.

## Awards and recognition

* 2011: Marie Pistilli Award "... recognizes Dr. Fix's lengthy set of contributions to EDA, including the development of the ForSpec formal specification language, donated by Intel to Accellera and an important factor in the IEEE-1850 standard, and her work in the areas of SAT solvers and model checking for both hardware and distributed software systems".
# Scherzo à la russe

Scherzo à la russe may refer to:
* Scherzo à la russe (Tchaikovsky)　– a piano piece by Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky
* Scherzo à la russe (Stravinsky)　– a piece for jazz band (and later arranged for symphony orchestra) by Igor Stravinsky
* Scherzo à la Russe (ballet) – a ballet by George Balanchine
# James S. Casey

James Seaman Casey (January 28, 1833 – December 24, 1899) was a US Army officer who received the Medal of Honor for his actions during the Indian Wars. He was born in Philadelphia.
Casey joined the 7th New York Militia in April 1861, just after the outbreak of the American Civil War, and was commissioned as a second lieutenant of the 5th Infantry Regiment in August of the same year. He was promoted to captain in December 1863, and became Commissary of Musters of the Army of the Potomac. He was brevetted major in March 1865 for his actions in the Battle of Fort Stedman. After the war he became a Companion of the New York Commandery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion of the United States.
After the war, Casey served under colonel Nelson A. Miles in the Black Hills War, later receiving the Medal of Honor for leading his company's assault in the Battle of Wolf Mountain. He was promoted to major of the 17th Infantry Regiment in June 1884 and to lieutenant colonel of the 1st Infantry Regiment in April 1890. He was eventually promoted to colonel of the 22nd Infantry Regiment in January 1895, and retired two years later.
Casey was buried at Vale Cemetery in Schenectady, New York.

## Medal of Honor citation

Rank and organization: Captain, Company A, 5th U.S. Infantry. Place and date: At Wolf Mountain, Mont., January 8, 1877. Entered service at: New York City, N.Y. Birth: Philadelphia, Pa. Date of issue: November 27, 1894.
   Led his command in a successful charge against superior numbers of the enemy strongly posted.
# Berchan

Berchan may refer to:
* Briceni, city in Moldova
* Berchán, legendary Irish saint
# John Spalvins

John Spalvins, (born Jānis Gunnars Spalviņš, 1936) in Latvia, was Managing Director of the Adelaide Steamship Company from 1977 until the company's collapse in 1991. During this period under Spalvins' control, "Adsteam" became Australia's major corporate entity with interests and significant holdings in retailing, food, wine, dairy, hardware, building, banks, and numerous other companies. "Spalvins built up one of Australia's largest industrial conglomerates, which took in David Jones, Woolworths, Metro Meat, food company Petersville Sleigh, beer and wine company Tooth & Co, as well as a tugboat business, before it was put into receivership in 1991."

## Early career

Spalvins spent the first 13 years of his life in Latvia before his mother brought him to Australia.
In 1957, aged 21, he became company secretary of Camlec where he remained until 1973. During this period he studied economics in the evenings earning a degree from the University of Adelaide.

## The Adelaide Steamship Company

In 1973, Adelaide Steamship Company's managing director (and later chairman) Ken Russell head-hunted Spalvins to aid in revitalising the company. In 1977 Spalvins was appointed managing director, and in 1980 Spalvins and Russell commenced their acquisition and control of David Jones, followed through the 1980s by acquisition of numerous Australian "household names" including, but by no means limited to, Tooth & Co, (Penfolds, KB Lager, etc.), Petersville Sleigh, (Four’N Twenty pies, Bodalla Cheese, Pura Milk, Peters Ice Cream, Birds Eye frozen foods, Nanna's frozen apple pies, etc.), Farmers Union, Metro Meat, AWA, John Martin's, Pioneer Property Group and Woolworths.

## Retirement

Following the collapse of the Adsteam share price, in March 1991 it was announced that Spalvins "would be terminated as an Adsteam employee". He departed on 5 July 1991.
For many years, Spalvins and his second wife Gale divided their time between "Kintyre", their home in Springfield, South Australia, their villa on Hamilton Island, and their units in the United States. They continue to spend at least three months each year in the United States at their home in Sun Valley, Idaho, where he indulges his passion for skiing. He remains an active investor through his company Galufo Pty Ltd, and is prominent for his role in advocating the obligation of company boards to provide value for their smaller shareholders.

## Family

On 16 December 1961, Spalvins married Cecily Westall Rymill (b. 1939, d.14 April 1991). They had two sons.
After Cecily's unexpected death, aged 53, from a rare blood disease, Spalvins subsequently married Gale.
# Cambrian Quarterly Magazine and Celtic Repertory

The Cambrian Quarterly Magazine and Celtic Repertory was an English-language quarterly magazine that published articles on Welsh and Celtic history and literature. Its aims were "to preserve 'native lore' for posterity and to win 'the incurious and indifferent into an interest for Wales'." It ran from 1829 to 1833.

## History

The principal founder of the magazine was Rice Pryce Buckley Williames who also served as its first editor. His co-proprietor was Anthony Ashley Cooper, later Lord Shaftsbury. Thomas Price, a cleric and historian who was instrumental in reviving the Eisteddfod, was also a founder. The magazine was promoted by county court judge Arthur James Johnes.
Noting the failure of previous efforts "to preserve and bring into notice the valuable relics of Welsh genius" because they sought to "interest the minds of Welshmen alone", the magazine's founders hoped to broaden its appeal by "making it interesting and pleasing to the general reader" (i.e. both Welsh and English).$^{:I(1):1–2}$
The magazine was published in London by H. Hughes from January 1829 and contained "fiction, much material on ancient Welsh legends, essays, poetry, and articles on Irish life and culture, and critical notices." Articles covered the history and topography of Wales and included translations of early and medieval Welsh literature, and biographical pieces. As well as Williames and Price, contributors included John Jenkins, William Owen Pughe, Sir Samuel Rush Meyrick, and Gwallter Mechain.
Although it received positive reviews and support in the Welsh and London newspapers, the magazine closed in October 1833 after a run of five volumes of four issues each. The magazine was also known for a short time in 1832 as The Cambrian and Caledonian Quarterly Magazine and Celtic Repertory.

## Issues

* 1829: Vol. I. Nos.1–4: January/April/July/October
* 1830: Vol. II. Nos.5–8: January/April/July/October
* 1831: Vol. III. Nos.9–12: January/April/July/October
* 1832: Vol. IV. Nos.13–16: January/April/July/October
* 1833: Vol. V. Nos.17–20: January/April/July/October
# Brunnethorn

The Brunnethorn is a mountain of the Swiss Pennine Alps, overlooking Oberems in the canton of Valais. It is located north of the higher Bella Tola.
# Blå

Blå ("Blue") is a jazz club in Grünerløkka, Oslo, Norway.
Blå opened on February 28, 1998; the initiators were Kjell Einar Karlsen and Martin Revheim. It is located in factory building close to Akerselva, a river running through downtown. Darwin Porter of Frommer's describes the club as "the leading jazz club to Oslo. Dark and industrial, with lots of wrought iron and mellow lighting, this place books some of the best jazz acts in the world. The crowd is a mix of young and old, dressed in casual, but sophisticated attire." Despite this, the club has also featured other music genres, such as pop, rock, electronic and hip-hop. Originally, Konsertforeninga Blå was responsible for the concert events, while Brenneriveien Jazzhus ran the bar. The working relationship between the two became difficult in 2006, and the Concert Association withdrew. After this, Blå Booking has been responsible for the cultural part.
After this, the concert association was included as a planned participant in a similar place in the Vulkan area a little further up the river, but this was not successful. The association now operates as an organizer of concerts and other events at various locations in Oslo.
# John Michel (disambiguation)

John Michel (1804–1886) was a British Army officer.
John Michel may also refer to:
* John B. Michel, (1917–1969), science fiction author, member of the Futurians
* John Michel (television), director of at least two episodes of the TV series Scrubs
* John Michel (1660-1739), MP for Sandwich between 1698 and 1713
* John Michel (Belfast MP) (1765–1844), British Army general and MP for Belfast 1816–18