OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff (Jordan)

The Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, previously the Chief of Staff, is the office for the head of the Jordanian Armed Forces held by a lieutenant general or higher ranking officer.
Major general Yousef Huneiti is the current Chairman, who was appointed to this position on 24 July 2019. Huneiti is the first Jordanian Air Force commander to be appointed Chairman.

## Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff
### Arab Legion (1920–1956)

| No. | Portrait | Commander of the Army | Took office | Left office | Time in office |
| 1 | | Peake, FrederickLieutenant General Frederick Peake (1886–1970) | 22 October 1920 | 3 May 1939 | 18 years, 193 days |
| 2 | | Glubb, JohnLieutenant General John Glubb (1897–1986) | 25 June 1939 | 1 March 1956 | 16 years, 303 days |

### Jordanian Armed Forces - Arab Army (1956–present)

| No. | Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff | Took office | Left office | Time in office |
| 3 | Annab, RadiMajor General Radi Annab (1898–1980) | 1 March 1956 | 24 May 1956 | 53 days |
| 4 | Nuwar, Ali AbuMajor General Ali Abu Nuwar (1925–1991) | 24 May 1956 | 14 April 1957 | 325 days |
| 5 | Hayari, AliMajor General Ali Hayari (1923–2002) | 17 April 1957 | 20 April 1957 | 3 days |
| 6 | Majali, HabisField Marshal Habis Majali (1914–2001) | 20 April 1957 | 8 October 1967 | 10 years, 167 days |
| 7 | Khammash, AmerLieutenant General Amer Khammash (1924–2010) | 9 October 1967 | 27 October 1968 | 1 year, 18 days |
| 8 | Haditha, MashourLieutenant General Mashour Haditha (1928–2001) | 27 October 1968 | 30 June 1969 | 246 days |
| 9 | Nasser, SharifMajor General Sharif Nasser (1902–1982) | 30 June 1969 | 11 June 1970 | 1 year, 346 days |
| (6) | Majali, HabisField Marshal Habis Majali (1914–2001) | 11 June 1970 | 15 September 1970 | 96 days |
| (8) | Haditha, MashourLieutenant General Mashour Haditha (1928–2001) | 16 September 1970 | 11 January 1976 | 5 years, 117 days |
| 10 | ibn Shaker, ZaidField Marshal Zaid ibn Shaker (1934–2002) | 11 January 1976 | 19 December 1988 | 12 years, 343 days |
| 11 | Abu Taleb, FathiField Marshal Fathi Abu Taleb (1933–2016) | 19 December 1988 | 5 April 1993 | 4 years, 107 days |
| 12 | Ka'abneh, Abdel HafezField Marshal Abdel Hafez Ka'abneh (1937–2016) | 5 April 1993 | 18 July 1999 | 6 years, 104 days |
| 13 | Malkawi, MohammadGeneral Mohammad Malkawi (born 1943) | 18 July 1999 | 5 March 2002 | 2 years, 230 days |
| 14 | Sarayra, KhaledGeneral Khaled Sarayra (born 1944) | 5 March 2002 | 23 February 2010 | 7 years, 355 days |
| 15 | Zaben, MashalGeneral Mashal Zaben (born 1953) | 23 February 2010 | 2 October 2016 | 6 years, 222 days |
| 16 | Freihat, MahmoudLieutenant General Mahmoud Freihat (born 1960) | 2 October 2016 | 24 July 2019 | 2 years, 295 days |
| 17 | Huneiti, YousefMajor General Yousef Huneiti (born 1959) | 24 July 2019 | Incumbent | 5 years, 75 days |
# 2011 Newcastle City Council election

The 2011 Newcastle City Council election took place on 5 May 2011 to elect one third of the members of Newcastle City Council in England. The elections took place on the same day as other local elections.
The result saw the Labour Party gain 12 seats from the Liberal Democrats, taking control of the council for the first time in seven years.

## Results summary

2011 Newcastle City Council election :
| Party | Party | This election | This election | This election | Full council | Full council | Full council | This election | This election | This election |
| Party | Party | Seats | Net | Seats % | Other | Total | Total % | Votes | Votes % | +/− |
| | Labour | 21 | 9 | 77.8 | 22 | 43 | 55.1 | 40,540 | 50.7 | |
| | Liberal Democrats | 6 | 12 | 22.2 | 26 | 32 | 41.0 | 23,914 | 29.9 | |
| | Conservative | 0 | | 0.0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 8,877 | 11.1 | |
| | BNP | 0 | | 0.0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 2,050 | 2.6 | |
| | Green | 0 | | 0.0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 1,681 | 2.1 | |
| | Newcastle upon Tyne Community First Party | 0 | New | 0.0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 1,619 | 2.0 | New |
| | Independent | 0 | | 0.0 | 1 | 1 | 1.3 | 1,266 | 1.6 | |
| | Communist | 0 | | 0.0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 22 | 0.0 | |
# Chicago Fun Club

The Chicago Fun Club is a group of adults from all across the Midwest United States who gather together to enjoy the fun of being nude. Their motto is "Couples, singles, gays, straights, men and women enjoying nudism in a non-sexual, social setting. All ages, all body types, no judgements, just fun."
Founded in 2009 by Steve and Katie, the Chicago Fun Club is the largest social nudist club in the Midwest. Members prefer to keep their names anonymous, and therefore use pseudonyms in the news. Based in Chicago, the group holds events 1-2 times per month at locations across the Chicago area. Past events have included Hawaiian themes, Corn Fests, the Olympics, a Wedding Renewal Ceremony, Red, White and Berry and much more. Their most popular event is their annual Halloween party where everyone attending is in costume while also remaining nude.
As a non-landed club, the CFC rents spaces for events. These have included a bowling alley, and a private residence called the "Farm" which includes a hot tub, an outdoor heated in-ground pool, a party room with a deck, a spa, an art gallery and more.
The Chicago Fun Club has been covered in local publications such as Time Out Chicago, Thrillist, Northwestern University Press, and interviewed on local radio.
# List of fellows of the Royal Society elected in 1796

Fellows of the Royal Society elected in 1796.

## Fellows

* John Abernethy (1764–1831), surgeon.
* George Annesley, 2nd Earl of Mountnorris (1770–1844), MP
* John Dalrymple (d. 1798), Admiral of the Blue
* Sir George Smith Gibbes(1771–1851), physician
* John Hellins (d. 1827), autodidact, schoolteacher, mathematician, astronomer and country parson.
* George Holme-Sumner (1760–1831)
* William Howley (1766–1848), Archbishop of Canterbury
* William Langford, Eton schoolmaster
* William Larkins (d. 1800), accountant, HEIC, Bengal
* William Latham, antiquarian
* William Lax (1761–1836), astronomer and mathematician
* Thomas Osbert Mordaunt (1730–1809), Army officer and poet
* Christopher Robert Pemberton (1765–1822), physician
* Edward Riou, (1762–1801), Royal Navy officer
* Samuel Rogers (1763–1855), poet
* José Correia da Serra (1750–1823), Portuguese ambassador to USA, Finance Minister
* Robert Smith (1747–1832), solicitor
* Glocester Wilson (d. c.1852), Barrister at Law and Postmaster General of Jamaica
# Sheila C. Cheston

Sheila Carol Cheston (born November 5, 1958, in Washington, D.C.) is a United States lawyer who was General Counsel of the Air Force from March 1995 to October 1998.

## Biography

Cheston was educated at Dartmouth College, receiving a B.A. in June 1980, and Columbia Law School, receiving a J.D. in May 1984.
From August 1984 through August 1985, she served as a law clerk for Judge W. A. Norris at the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit.
From April 1994 through September 1994, Cheston was Special Associate Counsel to President of the United States Bill Clinton. She was General Counsel of the Air Force from March 1995 to October 1998.
Upon leaving government service, Cheston became a partner at Wilmer Cutler Pickering Hale and Dorr, where she chaired the firm's international aviation, defense, and aerospace group. In 2003, she became general counsel of BAE Systems, a position she held until 2009, when she became Executive Vice President. She moved to rival Northrop Grumman in June 2010, becoming Northrop Grumman's general counsel.
# Kangerluarsup Nunaa

Kangerluarsup Nunaa is a peninsula of Greenland. It is located in the Upernavik Archipelago.
* This Greenland location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Chennai Elevated Expressways

Chennai Elevated Expressways is a road network development scheme of the Second Master Plan by CMDA for Chennai city, India.

## Corridors

Five elevated corridors have been proposed as a medium-term scheme.
| Type | Along/across | From | To | via | Cost in INR crores (estimated) |
| Elevated road | Arcot Road | Vadapalani | Porur | Saligramam | 300 |
| Elevated road | Thiruvottiyur High Road | Tollgate | Ernavur Bridge | | 250 |
| Elevated road | Rajaji Salai | Parrys Corner | Tollgate | | 350 |
| Elevated road | Nungambakkam High Road | | | Valluvarkottam High Road, Mc. Nichols High Road, College Road and Haddows Road | 300 |
| Elevated road | GST | Chennai Port | Tambaram | | 1400 |
The following 12 corridors have been proposed in the long term scheme
| Type | Along/across | From | To | via | Cost in INR crores (estimated) |
| Elevated freight corridor | | Ennore Port (Northern Gate) | NH5 | Tachur | 100.68 |
| Elevated freight corridor | | Ennore Port (Northern Gate) | TPP (Thiruvottiyur Ponneri-Panjetty Road) | Vallur | 142.98 |
| Elevated freight corridor | Beach | Ennore Port | Chennai Port | | 1500 |
| Elevated road | Anna Salai | | | | 750 |
| Elevated road | EVR Salai | | | | 600 |
| Elevated road | Kamarajar Salai | | | | 480 |
| Elevated road | Rajiv Gandhi Salai (IT Expressway) | | | | 900 |
| Elevated road | Arcot Road | | | | 360 |
| Elevated road | | Aminjikarai | Sterling Road | | 225 |
| Elevated road | Kathivakkam High Road | | | | 600 |
| Elevated road | Thiruvottiyur High Road | Monroe Statue | Manali | | 600 |
| Elevated road | NH45 | Kathipara | Tambaram | | 1350 |

## Other corridors

Apart from the Master Plan, other corridors are being planned by the Corporation of Chennai, Chennai Port Trust and Ennore Port Trust. The following are the details of these elevated roads.
| Type | Along/across | From | To | via | Length (km) | Cost in INR crores (estimated) | Status |
| Elevated freight corridor | NH4 | Maduravoyal | Sriperumbudur Dry Port | | 20 (approx) | | Pre-feasibility study under process |
| Elevated road | Sardar Patel Road | Halda | Madhya Kailash Junction | | 3.6 (approx) | 100 | Proposed under JNNURM |

## Project deadline

Ten years from the commencement of the project (January 2009). The corridors are expected to be completed by 2019–2020.
# Kingston Avenue

Kingston Avenues may refer to the following stations of the New York City Subway in Brooklyn:
* Kingston–Throop Avenues (IND Fulton Street Line), serving the A and ​C trains
* Kingston Avenue (IRT Eastern Parkway Line), serving the 2, ​3, ​4, and ​5 trains
# Kochera

Kochera is a village in Idukki district, in the state of Kerala in India. Kochera is also known as Nettithozhu. It is located 18 km east of Kattappana, and borders Tamil Nadu. It is a farm-based area – popular crops being spices and rice.

## History

People came to this place as immigrants from various parts of Kerala, especially Kottayam, Pala and Alapuzha.

## Education

Schools at Kochera offer education up to Upper Primary level, both in English and Malayalam medium. Major Schools are St. Joseph L.P School, A.K.M U.P School, M.G.M English Medium School and Seventh day adventist school.

## Medical Facility

Idukki mission hospital is the main hospital in this area.
# Centropogon papillosus

Centropogon papillosus is a species of plant in the family Campanulaceae. It is endemic to Ecuador. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. It is threatened by habitat loss.
# Frederick Brearey

Frederick William Brearey (1816–1896) was a British aeronautical inventor. He cofounded the Aeronautical Society of Great Britain and was its secretary for thirty years.
Brearey cofounded the Aeronautical Society of Great Britain with five others in 1866. Brearey served as the Honorary Secretary society from its founding until his death thirty years later.
Brearey made a "wave action" aeroplane model driven by a rubber band. It had rigid spars (elsewhere called "bowsprits") which beat up and down, trailing undulating wings of fabric behind them, whose action propelled the model forward with "limited success." He filed for patents on this craft in Britain in 1879 and later in the U.S.
Brearey published more than 15 articles about aeronautical subjects from 1866 to 1883.
The 1880 and 1885 patents identify Brearey's location as Blackheath, Kent.
# Stanwick Hall

Stanwick Hall may refer to:
* Stanwick Park in Yorkshire, a demolished country house
* Stanwick Hall, Northamptonshire a Georgian mansion house
# Glaucocharis hagenella

Glaucocharis hagenella is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by David E. Gaskin in 1985. It is found in Papua New Guinea.
# Josh Lewis

Josh or Joshua Lewis may refer to:
* Josh Lewis (rugby league) (born 1985), Australian rugby league footballer
* Josh Lewis (guitarist) (born 1967), guitarist with Warrant
* Josh Lewis (Emmerdale), a character on the British soap opera Emmerdale
* Josh Lewis (rugby union) (born 1992), Welsh rugby union player
* Joshua Lewis (judge) (1772–1833), judge in the Territory of Orleans and Louisiana
# Canal tunnel

A canal tunnel is a tunnel for a canal. The building of a canal tunnel is crucial to help a waterway that is normally used for shipping cross a difficult section of terrain. They are also constructed to reduce the dependency on canal locks.
The longest canal tunnel in the world is the Rove Tunnel in France, currently disused. Other notable examples of canal tunnels include the proposed Stad Ship Tunnel in Norway, a proposed tunnel for sea going vessels, Standedge Tunnel, the longest, deepest and highest in the United Kingdom and Harecastle Tunnel, another noteworthy tunnel in the UK.
The oldest canal tunnel in the world is the Malpas Tunnel also in France, built in 1679.
In some canal tunnels the towpath continues through the tunnel. In other cases, especially on English narrow canals, there is no towpath. The horse would be led over the hill and the boat would be propelled by legging.
The term "canal tunnel" is not commonly applied to tunnels used to conduct water (for irrigation, water supply, etc.), such as the 48-kilometre-long Arpa-Sevan tunnel in Armenia (see List of longest tunnels), or a number of tunnels on the Irtysh–Karamay–Ürümqi Canal in China. For those, the term water tunnel is more commonly used.
Canal tunnels were made in the Kingdom of Travancore as early as 1876.
# Kankia

Kankia (or Kankiya) is a Local Government Area in Katsina State, Nigeria. and has its headquarters is in the town of Kankia on Kano - Katsina road A9 highway at12°32′57″N 7°49′31″E﻿ / ﻿12.54917°N 7.82528°E﻿ / 12.54917; 7.82528.. Towns and villages that make up Kankia Local Government Area include Kafin Dangi, Sukuntuni, Rimaye, Sabuwar Duniya, Tafashiya, Gaza, Kafin-soli, and Kankia. The population of Kankia Local Government Area is estimated at 151,434 inhabitants at the 2006 census with the majority of the area’s dwellers being members of the Hausa and the Fulani ethnic divisions. The Hausa and the Fufulde languages are widely spoken in the area with Islam as the LGA’s most practiced religion. The paramount traditional ruler in Kankia LGA is the Hakimi Kankia while notable landmarks in the area include the Kankiya Iro School of Hecalth Technology, Kankia and the Kankia General Hospital. The postal code of the area is 822

## Geography of Kankia

Kankia Local Government Area covers a total area of 824 square kilometres and witnesses two major seasons which are the dry and the rainy seasons with the dry seasons in the area lasting for much longer periods than the Rainy seasons. The total precipitation in Kankia Local Government Area is estimated at 800 mm of rainfall per annum.

## Economy of Kankia

Farming is the major occupation of the people of Kankia Local Government Area with crops such as rice, sorghum, and millet grown in the area. The Local Government Area also has a booming trade sector with the area hosting a number of markets such as the Kankia central market. Also, a number of domestic animals such as sheep, goat, cow, and rams are reared and sold in Kankia Local Government Area.

## Climate

Kankia's dry season is variable, partly cloudy, and hot all year, with temperatures ranging from 57°F to 100°F, rarely dropping below 53°F or exceeding 105°F.
The climate of Kankia is warming, going from a positive upward trend to a negative downward trend in temperatures.

## Wards

List of Kankia Local Government wards.
* Galadima 'A'
* Galadima 'B'
* KAFINSOLI
* Tafashiya/Nasarawa
* Kunduru/Gyaza
* Fakuwa/Kafin Dangi
* Sukuntuni
* Rimaye
* Gachi
* Tsa/Magam
# Karmelenberg

The Karmelenberg is a wooded cinder cone that was formed by volcanic activity. It marks the southeastern end of the East Eifel volcano field and rises to a height of 372 m above sea level (NHN), about 170 metres above the Pellenz region, and is visible from a long way off.
In the UNO Year of Mountains (2002), the Karmelenberg was Mountain/Hill of the Month in Germany. A monument records the proclamation on 21 June 2002.
As part of the Volcano Park (station 21), the hill is counted as a tourist attraction. Various information boards explain both its volcanic past as well as the history of St. Mary's Chapel at the summit.
The hill is named after Mount Carmel in the Carmel massif, an important Biblical site and modern landmark in northwestern Israel.
The entire cinder cone of the Karmelenberg has been designated as a nature reserve.

## Location

The Karmelenberg belongs to the municipality of Bassenheim and is situated close to the Ochtendung junction on the A 48 motorway. Nearby is the Goloring, an important area monument. The Karmelenberg may be climbed from Bassenheim up a 1.5-kilometre-long avenue (natural monument ND-7137-386), from Ochtendung or from the L 52 from Koblenz to Polch.

## Geology

The cinder cone of the Karmelenberg is part of a volcanic group with ten eruption centres that was active about 350,000 to 300,000 years ago. In addition to the Karrmelenberg main top, there are also the Schweinskopf and the so-called Oberholzgruppe, of which no trace is visible any longer. The Schweinskopf is almost completely levelled due to quarrying.
The Karmelenberg Group lies partly on the edge fault of the Neuwied Basin. On its north side, the Devonian bedrock of Hunsrück slates is about 100 metres down. On the south side lie riparian gravels of the Ur-Moselle. The three lava flows that emanated from the Karmelenberg are covered by pumice and loess.

## Quarrying

The large quarry, which is still visible, was established in the 20th century. The high, vertical faces of the outcrop were produced by a special, high risk, quarrying technique known as Hohlmachen (“cave making”). At the foot off the rock face a low cave was hewn out and filled with wood. After blowing up the wooden props, large areas of the rock face collapsed to the ground.

## Nature reserve

The Karmelenberg Nature Reserve (NSG-7137-031) has an area of 10.74 ha. It was designated on 7 May 1981 by the Bezirksregierung Koblenz.
Its aim is the preservation of the Karmelenberg for scientific and cultural reasons due to its geological character including its outcrops, it habitat for rare and endangered wild flowers and plants and its natural beauty and uniqueness.
# Kocher (crater)

Kocher is a lunar impact crater located on the lunar far side near the southern pole. The crater is located Southeast of the Ashbrook and Drygalski craters. Kocher was adopted and named after Swiss physician Emil Kocher by the IAU in 2009.
# Centropogon parviflorus

Centropogon parviflorus is a species of plant in the family Campanulaceae. It is endemic to Ecuador. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. It is threatened by habitat loss.
# Margaret Scott-Wright

Margaret Scott-Wright (1923 – 11 March 2008) was a Professor of Nursing at the University of Edinburgh, and later head of nursing schools in Canada. Her research related to public health and nursing education. In 1971, she became the first professor in Nursing Studies in the United Kingdom.

## Early life and education

Margaret Scott-Wright was from Norwich. She earned a degree in history at the University of Edinburgh in 1946. She also earned certification as a nurse and as a midwife at the St George's Hospital School of Nursing in London. In 1961, she completed doctoral work on public health at the University of Edinburgh. Her research considered the factors of success or failure in Scottish student nurses.

## Career

After training, Scott-Wright stayed at St George's Hospital as deputy matron, then worked as director of nursing at Middlesex Hospital. When Elsie Stephenson died in 1967, Scott-Wright succeeded her as director of the nursing studies program at Edinburgh, and in 1971 became the first chair of a nursing studies department in the United Kingdom. She was a member of the Briggs Committee on nursing education, and served a term as vice president of the International Council of Nurses (ICN).
Scott-Wright moved to Canada in 1976, where she served as director of the School of Nursing at Dalhousie University in Nova Scotia for three years, and as dean of the Faculty of Nursing at the University of Calgary from 1979 until her retirement in 1985, with one final stint as acting dean to cover a vacancy in 1989. Scott-Wright and others built a foundation for Canada's first doctoral program in nursing at Calgary.

## Personal life and legacy

Margaret Scott-Wright retired to Norwich, and died in 2008, aged 84 years. The Canadian Association of Schools of Nursing held an annual Margaret Scott Wright Research Day, to highlight student and faculty research in the field, until 2019, when it was renamed the Dr. Shirley Stinson Research Conference, after one of Scott-Wright's colleagues. The University of Calgary offered an annual Margaret Scott Wright Scholarship for nursing student.
# Kristýna Znamenáčková

Kristýna Znamenáčková (born 11 September 1988) is a Czech classical pianist.
She studied at the Conservatoire of Brno in the class of Eva Horáková and Dagmar Pančochová, and was awarded a prize for performing Prokofiev's Piano Concerto in D-flat major at the 2012 graduation concert. She pursued her studies at Prague Performing Arts Academy, in František Malý's class, in years 2012–2015. In 2017, she completed her studies in Alena Vlasáková and Jan Jiraský's class at Janáček Academy of Music and Arts in Brno and currently continues a doctoral programme specialised in Bohuslav Martinů at the academy.
In 2015, she won the International Bohuslav Martinů contest, praised by the jury for her interpretation of Martinů's Piano Sonata H.350 the recording of which was also released on a CD published by Bohuslav Martinů Institute in Prague. In 2017, she held a Martinů concert in Prague Rudolfinum concert hall, hosted by the Czech Philharmonic, and in December 2017, she performed there with the Stamic Quartet Martinů's Piano Quintet No. 1 H.229.
Kristýna Znamenáčková lives in the South Moravian town of Boskovice. She worked as a piano teacher at the Music School of Blansko and as an accompanying pianist at the Conservatoire of Brno. She performs solo and chamber music, with an emphasis on 20th century piano music, cooperating with renown soloists and the National Theatre in Brno and including benefit concerts. She also sings in, and occasionally co-conducts, the Vernum 2013 Ensemble choir.
In addition to her musical education, she graduated in Spanish language and literature at Brno University. She's active in organising cultural events in the Boskovice region, working with children, puzzlehunting events, amateur theatre, and photography. In 2018, she was elected town councillor in Boskovice for the Pirates.

## Awards

* 2009: Brno Piano Contest, 2nd prize and Prize for the interpretation of a Leoš Janáček's work
* 2012: Janáček Academy, Prize for the graduation concert
* 2015: Bohuslav Martinů Foundation international contest, 1st prize and Jury's prize for the best interpretation of a Bohuslav Martinů's work