OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Athletics at the 2010 Summer Youth Olympics – Boys' 400 metre hurdles

The boys' 400 metres hurdles competition at the 2010 Youth Olympic Games was held on 19–23 August 2010 in Bishan Stadium.

## Schedule

| Date | Time | Round |
| 19 August 2010 | 10:10 | Heats |
| 23 August 2010 | 19:20 | Final |

## Results
### Heats

| Rank | Heat | Lane | Athlete | Time | Notes | Q |
| 1 | 3 | 3 | Norge Sotomayor Lara (CUB) | 51.74 | | FA |
| 2 | 2 | 2 | Kumar Durgesh (IND) | 52.20 | | FA |
| 3 | 1 | 3 | Oskari Moro (FIN) | 52.70 | | FA |
| 4 | 1 | 4 | Ali Alghamdi (KSA) | 52.89 | | FA |
| 5 | 2 | 5 | Felix Franz (GER) | 52.95 | | FA |
| 6 | 1 | 7 | William Mbevi Mutunga (KEN) | 53.08 | | FA |
| 7 | 2 | 3 | Raheen Williams (AUS) | 53.11 | | FA |
| 8 | 3 | 5 | Enrique Gonzalez (ESP) | 53.14 | | FA |
| 9 | 1 | 6 | Schalk Burger (RSA) | 53.22 | | FB |
| 10 | 3 | 2 | Tramaine Maloney (BAR) | 53.86 | | FB |
| 11 | 2 | 7 | Ali Mohamed (SUD) | 54.38 | | FB |
| 12 | 3 | 6 | Stephen Newbold (BAH) | 54.40 | | FB |
| 13 | 1 | 5 | Gerald Drummond (CRC) | 54.51 | PB | FB |
| 14 | 2 | 6 | Genki Naruse (JPN) | 54.71 | | FC |
| 15 | 2 | 4 | Sofiane Amour (ALG) | 54.79 | SB | FC |
| 16 | 3 | 7 | Mohammed Al-Omaisi (YEM) | 55.91 | | FC |
| | 1 | 2 | Yousef Karam (KUW) | DNS | | FC |
| | 3 | 4 | Gregory Coleman (USA) | DSQ | | FC |

### Finals
#### Final C

| Rank | Lane | Athlete | Time | Notes |
| 1 | 9 | Genki Naruse (JPN) | 52.86 | |
| 2 | 5 | Sofiane Amour (ALG) | 54.47 | PB |
| 3 | 4 | Mohammed Al-Omaisi (YEM) | 1:11.66 | |
| | 2 | Yousef Karam (KUW) | DSQ | |
| | 3 | Gregory Coleman (USA) | DSQ | |

#### Final B

| Rank | Lane | Athlete | Time | Notes |
| 1 | 5 | Schalk Burger (RSA) | 52.39 | |
| 2 | 6 | Tramaine Maloney (BAR) | 53.20 | PB |
| 3 | 3 | Stephen Newbold (BAH) | 53.20 | |
| 4 | 4 | Ali Mohamed (SUD) | 54.57 | |
| 5 | 1 | Gerald Drummond (CRC) | 54.83 | |

#### Final A

| Rank | Lane | Athlete | Time | Notes |
| | 5 | Norge Sotomayor Lara (CUB) | 50.69 | |
| | 4 | Kumar Durgesh (IND) | 50.81 | PB |
| | 7 | William Mbevi Mutunga (KEN) | 51.23 | PB |
| 4 | 8 | Felix Franz (GER) | 51.60 | |
| 5 | 2 | Enrique Gonzalez (ESP) | 52.35 | |
| 6 | 1 | Raheen Williams (AUS) | 52.38 | PB |
| | 6 | Oskari Moro (FIN) | DQ | |
| | 3 | Ali Alghamdi (KSA) | DNS | |
# John Charles (disambiguation)

John Charles (1931–2004) was a Welsh footballer.
John Charles may also refer to:

## People
### Sportspeople

* John Charles (English footballer), active 1912–1924
* John Charles (footballer, born 1935) (1935–1995), Australian footballer for Fitzroy
* John Charles (footballer, born 1942), Australian footballer for Footscray
* John Charles (footballer, born 1944) (1944–2002), first black player to represent both England and West Ham Youth teams
* John Charles (American football) (1944–2019), American football cornerback and safety

### Other people

* Juan Carlos I of Spain (born 1938)
* John Charles (physician) (1893–1971), British physician
* John Charles (composer) (1940-2024), New Zealand composer, conductor, and orchestrator
* John Charles, Count Palatine of Gelnhausen (1638–1704), German prince
* John Leslie Charles (1892–1992), Chief Engineer for the Canadian National Railway

## Others

* John Charles or Condea verticillata, a species of flowering plant in the family Lamiaceae
# Brad Boney

Brad Boney is an American author of gay and lesbian fiction. Two of his novels have been finalists for the Lambda Literary Award for Gay Romance.

## Personal life

Born in Findlay, Ohio, Boney lived in Washington, D.C., and Houston before settling in Austin, Texas.
Boney attended New York University.

## Awards

Awards for Boney's writing :
| Year | Title | Award/Honor | Result |
| 2013 | The Nothingness of Ben | Lambda Literary Award for Gay Romance | Finalist |
| 2013 | The Return | Rainbow Award for Best Gay Contemporary General Fiction | 3rd Place |
| 2016 | Yes | Lambda Literary Award for Gay Romance | Finalist |

## Publications

* Yes (2016)
* Brothers Across Time (2018)

### Austin trilogy

* The Nothingness of Ben (2012)
* The Return (2013)
* The Eskimo Slugger (2014)
# Rongmuda Township, Sichuan

Rongmuda (Mandarin: 茸木达乡) is a township in Zamthang County, Ngawa Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture, Sichuan, China. In 2010, Rongmuda Township had a total population of 1,970: 971 males and 999 females: 527 aged under 14, 1,270 aged between 15 and 65 and 173 aged over 65.
# Kirk Schulz

Kirk Herman Schulz (born May 11, 1963) is an American educator, currently serving as the president of the Washington State University System, a position he began on June 13, 2016. Prior to serving at Washington State, Schulz was the 13th president of Kansas State University.

## Early life and education

Schulz was born in Portsmouth, Virginia, but raised in Norfolk, Virginia. He graduated in 1981 from Norfolk Christian High School. Schulz attended Old Dominion University for three years before transferring to Virginia Tech in 1984. He received his Bachelor of Science in chemical engineering from Virginia Tech in 1986 and his doctorate in 1991.

## Career

Schulz first worked as an assistant professor of chemical engineering at the University of North Dakota. In 1995, he became assistant professor of chemical engineering at Michigan Tech and promoted to associate professor in 1998. Schulz also became chair of the Department of Chemical Engineering there in the same year.
He accepted a position at Mississippi State University in 2001, becoming director of the Dave C. Swalm School of Chemical Engineering, where he held the Earnest W. Deavenport Jr. endowed chair. Schulz became Dean of Engineering of the James Worth Bagley College of Engineering and the first Earnest W. and Mary Ann Deavenport Jr. endowed chair in 2005. Two years later, Schulz was Interim Vice President for Research and Economic Development, a position which became permanent for him later in the year.
On February 11, 2009, the Kansas Board of Regents announced that Schulz was selected as the thirteenth president of Kansas State University. On March 25, 2016, the Washington State University Board of Regents announced that Schulz was selected as the 11th president of Washington State University, which he began in June 2016. In 2021, his roles related to the Pullman campus were delegated to a new chancellor, Elizabeth S. Chilton, and his role transitioned into setting the strategic vision and direction for the entire WSU system. Schulz announced his plan to retire at the end of the 2024-25 school year, amidst a declining academic reputation and rising debt.

## Personal life

Schulz is married to Noel Schulz, who was the associate dean for research and graduate programs in the Kansas State University College of Engineering and the Paslay professor of electrical and computer engineering. They have two sons, Tim and Andrew.

## Professional affiliations

Schulz is a member of the ABET Engineering Accreditation Commission (EAC) and an active member of AIChE, ASEE, and ABET. He was named a Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) in 2007 and a Fellow of the American Society for Engineering Education (ASEE) in 2008.
# Seven Plum Trees

Seven Plum Trees (Hungarian: Hétszilvafa) is a 1940 Hungarian comedy film directed by Félix Podmaniczky and starring Gyula Csortos, Ida Turay and László Szilassy. The sets were designed by art director István Básthy.

## Cast

* Gyula Csortos as id. Bereczky Tamás
* Ida Turay as Szabó Éva
* László Szilassy as ifj, Bereczky Tamás
* Piroska Vaszary as Sarolta
* Gerö Mály as Szabó Péter, gyáros
* Manyi Kiss as Etelka, Stefanics lánya
* Tivadar Bilicsi as Stefanics
* Zoltán Makláry as Szolga
* Lili Berky as Emma
* József Juhász as Banki jogtanácsos
* Ilona Kiszely as Zsófi
* Erzsi Bata as Zsófi
* Gyula Köváry as Alkalmazott
* Andor Sárossy as Varga, vendég
* Béla Fáy as Bankügynök
* Gyözö Kabók as Pincér
* György Gonda as Paraszt
* Lajos Kelemen as Fazekas, ügyvéd
* Ottó Jeney as Szállodaszolga
* Lajos Sugár as Portás
* József Berky as Cigányprímás
* Zsuzsa Lengváry as Titkárnõ
* Sándor Solymossy as Vendég a szállodában
# COG5

Conserved oligomeric Golgi complex subunit 5 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the COG5 gene.
Multiprotein complexes are key determinants of Golgi apparatus structure and its capacity for intracellular transport and glycoprotein modification. Several complexes have been identified, including the Golgi transport complex (GTC), the LDLC complex, which is involved in glycosylation reactions, and the SEC34 complex, which is involved in vesicular transport. These 3 complexes are identical and have been termed the conserved oligomeric Golgi (COG) complex, which includes COG5 (Ungar et al., 2002).[supplied by OMIM]

## Interactions

COG5 has been shown to interact with COG7 and COG4.
# Sampsel

Sampsel may refer to:
* Sampsel, Missouri, an unincorporated community in Livingston County, Missouri, United States
* Sampsel Township, Livingston County, Missouri, a township in Livingston County, Missouri, United States
# Brannoch

Brannoch may refer to:
* Brannoch Castle and Brannoch Castle Town, locations in the game Quest 64
* Brannoch the Black, a Daemonite in the Wildstorm comic books
* Brannoch, a brand owned by Hartmarx
# Jersey Bounce

"Jersey Bounce" is a song written by Tiny Bradshaw, Eddie Johnson, and Bobby Plater with lyrics by Buddy Feyne who used the pseudonym Robert B. Wright.

## Background

It hit No. 1 for four weeks in 1942 as an instrumental recorded by Benny Goodman and his orchestra. It also charted that same year by Jimmy Dorsey (No. 9) and Shep Fields (No. 15). Versions of "Jersey Bounce" were performed by Glenn Miller, Harry James, Red Norvo, Jan Savitt, Ella Fitzgerald, Ella Mae Morse, and The King Sisters.
During World War II the title was popular as a nickname for aircraft. One of the first examples was a B-24D Liberator that served in the Eighth Air Force with the 93rd Bomb Group at Alconbury, England, in 1942 and 1943. It was the name of two B-17 Flying Fortress bombers in the 303rd Bomb Group stationed at Molesworth, England. After it was taken out of commission, the "Jersey Bounce 2" replaced it. At least four other Bombardment Groups had B-17 bombers named "Jersey Bounce". Assigned to the 91st Bomb Group, 324th Squadron (DF-H) at Bassingbourn, England, another B-17F (4124515) was named "Jersey Bounce", by pilot, Lt. Phillip Fischer, when the bomber was assigned to him in September 1942.
Another example was from the 336th Fighter Squadron of the 4th Fighter Group, where Lt. Col. Donald F. Pierini named all three of his P-51 (B,C, &D) fighters "Jersey Bounce". "Jersey Bounce I" was destroyed in a mid-air collision in 1944. "Jersey Bounce II" was retired after a number of missions. "Jersey Bounce III" was shot down in 1945 but under a different pilot.

## Lyrics

The lyrics begin:
They call it the Jersey Bounce A rhythm that really counts The temperature always mounts Whenever they play the funny rhythm they play
It started on Journal Square And Somebody heard it there They put it right on the air And now you'll hear it everywhere...
# Genitoplasty

Genitoplasty is plastic surgery to the genitals. Genitoplasties may be reconstructive to repair injuries, and damage arising from cancer treatment, or congenital disorders, endocrine conditions, or they may be cosmetic.

## Medical uses

Genitoplasty surgery includes the following:
* Vaginoplasty
* Correction of congenital conditions
** congenital adrenal hyperplasia
** microphallus repair
** hypospadias repair
** pseudovaginal perineoscrotal hypospadias repair
** androgen insensitivity syndrome repair
** repair of a urethra that is short
* labiaplasty
* vaginal construction
* vaginal reconstruction
* repair of vaginal vault prolapse
* vaginal suspension and fixation
* operations on cul-de-sac
* repair of cystocele
* repair of rectocele
* genital prolapse
* retropubic paravaginal repair
* hymenorrhaphy
The grafts used in genitalplasty can be an allogenic, an autograft, a xenograft, or an autologous material.
Genital reconstruction surgery can correct prolapse of the urinary bladder into the vagina and protrusion of the rectum into the vagina. Female infants born with a 46,XX genotype but have genitalia affected by congenital adrenal hyperplasia may undergo the surgical creation of a vagina. Vaginoplasty is commonly used to treat women with the congenital absence of the vagina. Other reasons for the surgery are to treat adrenal hyperplasia, microphallus, Mayer-Rokitansky-Kustner disorder and for women who have had a vaginectomy after malignancy or trauma. Reconstructive and corrective vaginal surgery restores or creates the vagina.
Surgeries to modify the cosmetic appearance of infants' and children's genitals are controversial due to their human rights implications. There is no clinical consensus about necessity, timing, indications or evaluation.
# Judge of Cagliari

The kings or judges (iudices or judikes) of Cagliari were the local rulers of the south of Sardinia during the Middle Ages. Theirs was the largest kingdom and for the eleventh through twelfth centuries contested the supremacy on the island with that of Logudoro. It was often an ally of the Republic of Pisa and an early supporter of Western monasticism.
The first, native dynasty originated from two clans, the Salusio de Lacon (Salusius, rarely Salucio) and the Torchitorio de Ugunale (Torcotorius). In honour of those two names, dynasts — and later their successors, the houses of Torres (1163) and Massa (1188) — traditionally adopted a regnal name, alternating between Salusio and Torchitorio.
Since the 9th century, the capital was Santa Igia.

## List of kings

* ???? – 1058 Salusio I (Marianus I)
* 1058 – 1089 Torchitorio I (Orzocorre)
* 1089 – 1102 Salusio II (Constantine I)
* 1102 – 1130 Torchitorio II (Marianus II)
* 1130 – 1163 Salusio III (Constantine II)
* 1163 – 1188 Torchitorio III (Peter)
* 1188 – 1214 Salusio IV (William I)
* 1214 – 1232 Benedetta
* 1214 – 1217 Torchitorio IV (Barisone II)
* 1232 – 1250 Salusio V (William II)
* 1250 – 1256 Torchitorio V (John)
* 1256 – 1258 Salusio VI (William III)
    Partitioned between Pisa, the Gherardeschi, Arborea, and Gallura.
# Battle of Šušaja

The Battle of Šušaja was a battle between police of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia and Albanian militant group Liberation Army of Preševo, Medveđa and Bujanovac (UÇPMB) during the 2000-2001 insurgency in the Preševo Valley.

## Battle

On January 6, 2001, a faction of LAPMB insurgents took control of Gornja Šušaja. They were well received by the local Albanian population, and some residents even joined their ranks. On January 19, another group of LAPMB insurgents from Gornja Šušaja, led by Bardhyl Osmani, conducted a raid on Yugoslav army positions near Crnotince. The following day, January 20, 2001, a sizable Yugoslav Army, comprising tanks, armored vehicles, and special forces, surrounded Gornja Šušaja, preparing to launch an attack on the LAPMB stronghold. On January 24, Yugoslav forces initiated an assault on the village from three directions. The battle persisted for four days until Yugoslav forces eventually were forced to withdraw.
Throughout the battle, three LAPMB insurgents were wounded, whereas four Yugoslav soldiers were wounded, one of whom later died due to his injuries. The LAPMB claimed to have killed three Yugoslav soldiers during the engagement.
# Balta notulata

Balta notulata, also known by the common name small-spotted cockroach, is a species from the genus Balta. By the 1960s it was spread in an area between Sri Lanka, Japan and Easter Island. Already in 1980s it was a domicilary cockroach in Madang Province.
# Samaran, Gers

Samaran (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Gers department in southwestern France.
# Sesan District

Sesan District is a district located in Stung Treng Province, in north-east Cambodia. According to the 1998 census of Cambodia, it had a population of 11,252.
# Sampson, Missouri

Sampson is an unincorporated community in northern Webster County, in the U.S. state of Missouri. The site is at the intersection of Missouri Supplemental Routes CC and H, between Niangua and Conway approximately 8 mi (13 km) northeast of Marshfield.

## History

A post office called Sampson was established in 1904, and remained in operation until 1935. The community has the name of the local Sampson family.
# Tudor Hall

Tudor Hall may refer to:

## Places

* Tudor Hall (Bel Air, Maryland), listed on the NRHP in Maryland
* Tudor Hall (Leonardtown, Maryland), listed on the NRHP in Maryland
* Tudor Hall (Upper Fairmount, Maryland), listed on the NRHP in Maryland

## Other

* Tudor Hall School, Banbury, a school in Banbury, Oxfordshire, England
* Tudor Hall School for Girls (Indianapolis, Indiana), now known as Park Tudor School
* Tudor Hall, Chipping Barnet, London, England. Original site of Queen Elizabeth's School, Barnet. Later part of Barnet and Southgate College
# Fort Custer

Fort Custer may refer to:
* Fort Custer (Montana), a historic U.S. Army fort in Montana, constructed in 1877, and abandoned in 1898
* Fort Custer Training Center, a Michigan Army National Guard training facility in Michigan, built in 1917
# San Pedro de Lloc District

San Pedro de Lloc District is one of five districts of the province Pacasmayo in Peru.

## Localities

Some localities en San Pedro de Lloc district are:
* Puémape
* Masanca
* Chocofán
# Calleagris jamesoni

Calleagris jamesoni, Jameson's flat or Jameson's skipper, is a butterfly in the family Hesperiidae. It is found in Angola, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Tanzania, Zambia, Malawi, Mozambique, Zimbabwe and Botswana. Their habitat consists of Brachystegia woodland, savanna and forest margins.
Adults are on wing year round. There are fairly distinct seasonal forms.
The larvae feed on Mnondo (Julbernardia globiflora) and Machabel (Brachystegia boehmii) foliage.

## Subspecies

* Calleagris jamesoni jamesoni (Democratic Republic of Congo: Shaba, eastern Tanzania, Zambia, Malawi, Mozambique, eastern Zimbabwe, Botswana)
* Calleagris jamesoni ansorgei Evans, 1951 (Angola)
* Calleagris jamesoni jacksoni Evans, 1951 (western and northern Tanzania)
# Sesamum schinzianum

Sesamum schinzianum is a species of flowering plant in the Pedaliaceae family.
It is native to Angola and Namibia. It was originally described by Schinz based on information from Ascherson.
# Juan Carlos Raffo Frávega

Juan Carlos Raffo Frávega (born 30 July 1894, date of death unknown) was a Uruguayan politician. He was President of the Senate of Uruguay from March 1, 1959 to March 1, 1963. Raffo Frávega was a member of the National Party (Uruguay).
# Tuffey

Tuffey is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Daryl Tuffey (born 1978), New Zealand cricketer
* Jonathan Tuffey (born 1987), Northern Irish footballer
# BY Draconis

BY Draconis is a multiple star system in the constellation Draco, consisting of at least three components. Components A and B are main sequence stars, and form a close binary star system with a short orbital period of only 5.98 days. Their individual spectroscopic classifications are dK5e and dK7e. They form the prototype of a class of variable stars known as BY Draconis variables.
The third component (C) is, by comparison, widely separated from the A-B pair by an angular distance of 17 arcseconds, which corresponds to 260 AU at the estimated distance of this star system—where an AU is the average distance from the Earth to the Sun. Component C is an M5 class red dwarf star. There may be a fourth component to the system, orbiting with a ≤1000‑day period, responsible for the eccentricity of the 5.98-day orbit, but this has not been visually confirmed.
The variability of BY Draconis is caused by activity in the stellar photosphere called starspots, which are comparable to sunspots on the Sun, in combination with rapid rotation that changes the viewing angle of the activity relative to the observer. This variation has an average periodicity of 3.8285 days, but the brightness also changes over the course of several years—depending on the level of surface activity. Most observers believe that the primary star (A) is responsible for the variability as the secondary produces only a third of the total luminosity from the system. However, the spots may occur on both stars. Unlike the Sun, these spots may occur in the polar regions of the stars.
# Carbacanthographis salazinicoides

Carbacanthographis salazinicoides is a species of corticolous (bark-dwelling) lichen in the family Graphidaceae. Found in Papua New Guinea, it was formally described as a new species in 2022 by Shirley Cunha Feuerstein and Robert Lücking. The type specimen was collected by André Aptroot from a primary montane forest in Myola (Owen Stanley Range, Central Province), at an elevation of 2,100 m (6,900 ft). It is only known to occur at the type locality. The specific epithet salazinicoides refers to its resemblance with Carbacanthographis salazinica, from which it differs by having larger ascospores.
The lichen has a pale beige to whitish thallus with a thin cortex and a dark brown prothallus. It has hyaline ascospores that measure 40–60 by 8 μm; these spores are muriform, meaning they are divided into chambers with longitudinal and transverse septa. Carbacanthographis salazinicoides contains salazinic acid, a lichen product that can be detected using thin-layer chromatography.
# Boggabilla

Boggabilla /ˈbɒɡəbɪlə/ is a small town in the far north of inland New South Wales, Australia in Moree Plains Shire. At the 2021 census, the town had a population of 529, of which 43.5% identified as Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander descent.
The name Boggabilla comes from Gamilaraay bagaaybila, literally "full of creeks". The same "creek" element is found in the name of Boggabri.

## Geography

Boggabilla is located on the southern bank of the Macintyre River, north of Moree. The Newell Highway passes through Boggabilla and is met by the Bruxner Way at a junction in the centre of town. Surrounding localities include Toomelah Station 15 km (9.3 mi) to the east, while the larger town of Goondiwindi is 9 km (5.6 mi) northwest, across the border in Queensland.

## History

The Boggabilla region is situated roughly on the border of two large language groups of Aboriginal Australians, the Bigambul and the northern clans of the Gamilaraay. British colonisation had a devastating effect on these people, with many being killed in frontier conflict and the Bigambul language now being extinct.
The first British to enter the region were squatter pastoralists who started to take land in the early 1840s. Around 1843, George Yeomans and Otto Baldwin formed the Boggabilla pastoral station. They and their stockmen skirmished with the local Aboriginal men over occupation of the land and it wasn't until the arrival of the government funded Native Police force under Commandant Frederick Walker in 1849 that armed Aboriginal resistance around Boggabilla was put down.
The township of Boggabilla was formed and allotments were first offered for sale in 1863.

## Demographics

According to the 2021 census of Population, there were 529 in Boggabilla.
* Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people made up 43.5% of the population.
* About 63.5% of people were born in Australia and 65.4% of people only spoke English at home.
* 56.2% identified as Christian and 28.5% identified as having no religious affiliation.

## Transport

Boggabilla used to have a railway service, but this has been cut back to North Star, New South Wales, where the last silo is located. Also, an airport and shuttle services are available to Sydney from Moree located 110 km south of Boggabilla. Daily bus services run both north and south.

## Health

The nurses at Boggabilla Health Centre provide services such as preschool screening and immunisation.

## Education

Boggabilla Central School has preparatory, primary, and secondary grades) and a TAFE (a campus of TAFE NSW).