OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Justin Potter

Justin Smith "Jet" Potter (1898–1961) was an American businessman from Tennessee. His business interests included coal mining and sales and distribution in Kentucky; a chemical corporation; insurance; banking; and media holdings. Staunchly opposed to labor unions, he hired armed guards to keep them away from his coal mines. He was also a strident opponent of the Tennessee Valley Authority.

## Early life

Potter was born in 1898 in Liberty, Tennessee. His father was a banker. When he was eight years old, he moved to Nashville, Tennessee with his family. He had a brother, Edward Potter Jr. (1896–1976), who founded the Commerce Union Bank in Nashville (now merged with Bank of America).

## Career

In 1920, he founded the Nashville Coal Co., a coal distribution company. By 1955, it had become the tenth largest coal company in the United States. That year, he sold it to businessman Cyrus Eaton (1883–1979) for US$18 million. In 1958, he became the majority shareholder of Virginia-Carolina Chemical Co. and served as its President. Additionally, he served on the board of directors of the Cherokee Insurance Corporation. He owned over 100,000 acres of coalfields in Western Kentucky as President of the Crescent Coal Co., headquartered in Central City, Kentucky. For example, he owned a large coal mine in Uniontown, Kentucky. Under his leadership, the presence of labor unions were not allowed and he was categorically opposed to them. He personally expressed his disapproval of the tactics used by union leader John L. Lewis (1880–1969). He even hired armed guards to keep union members away from his coal mines. Additionally, he was a mentor to Joe C. Davis Jr. (1919–1989) in the coal distribution industry.
Potter was a strident opponent of the Tennessee Valley Authority and tried to unseat both Estes Kefauver (1903–1963) and Albert Gore Sr. (1907–1998), who supported the TVA. In Farm and Ranch Magazine, of which he was majority owner from 1956 to 1959, the TVA was routinely called a "socialistic" project. Moreover, he bought full-page advertisements in the Chicago Tribune in which he called the project a "communist rathole."
He became one of the wealthiest men in the Southern United States, with an estimated wealth of US$200 million.

## Personal life

He married Valere (Blair) Potter, a philanthropist who helped found the Peabody Preparatory School of Musical Arts in 1964, now known as the Blair School of Music at Vanderbilt University. The Valere Blair Potter Chair at the Blair School of Music as well as the Valere Potter Scholarship Fund at the Vanderbilt University School of Nursing is also named in her honour.
Potter suffered a stroke in the 1950s. He died of cancer in December 1961.

## Legacy

The Boy Scouts center on the corner of Woodmont Boulevard and Hillsboro Road in Nashville is named in his honor. The library in downtown Smithville, Tennessee also bears his name.
# Bittsevsky Park

Bittsevsky Park may refer to:
* Bitsa Park, a natural park in southern Moscow
* Bittsevsky Park (Butovskaya Line), a Moscow Metro station on the Butovskaya Light Metro Line
* Novoyasenevskaya (Moscow Metro), a Moscow Metro station on the Kaluzhsko-Rizhskaya Line that was called Bittsevsky Park until 2009
# Samuel McKinney

Samuel McKinney (1807–1879) was an Irish-born Presbyterian minister and educator in the American South, particularly Tennessee, Mississippi, and Texas. He founded the Chalmers Institute in Holly Springs, Mississippi, in 1850. He served as the founding president of Austin College in Huntsville, Texas, from 1850 to 1853, and again from 1862 to 1871.

## Early life

Samuel McKinney was born on March 19, 1807, in County Antrim, Ireland. His father was Samuel McKinney and his mother, Margaret Findley. He emigrated to the United States with his parents in 1812, settling in Philadelphia, but his youth was spent on a farm in Hawkins County, Tennessee.

## Career

McKinney graduated from the University of Pennsylvania in 1832, where he received a degree in Theology, and also studied theology at the Reformed Presbyterian Theological Seminary. Licensed in 1832, he preached at scattered congregations before his ordination in 1835 and installation as the pastor of the Elkhorn Reformed Presbyterian Church in Oakdale, Illinois. During this pastorate, which concluded with his resignation in 1840, he also converted many Native Americans. He joined the Presbyterian Church in 1844.
Upon resigning his Oakdale pastorate, McKinney returned to Tennessee in 1840, first to preach in Shelby County and later to teach in Madison County. He taught at the Denmark Academy in Denmark. Later, he served as the president of the West Jackson College (a precursor to Union University) in Jackson.
McKinney founded Chalmers Institute, a boys' school in Holly Springs, Mississippi, in 1850. During that time, he met Daniel Baker, a Presbyterian minister who served on its Board of Trustees. When Baker founded Austin College in Huntsville, Texas, in 1850, he hired McKinney as its first president until 1853. Though both men were initially on good terms, McKinney resigned due to a personal disagreement with Sam Houston. In any case, McKinney returned to Mississippi. However, during the American Civil War in 1862 McKinney returned to serve as president a second time until 1871.

## Personal life

McKinney married Nancy Woodside Todd on July 4, 1836. They had five children.

## Death

McKinney died of dysentery on November 27, 1879.
# Kelly Broadcasting

Kelly Broadcasting Company (also known as Kelly Broadcasting) was an American broadcast holding company that owned KCRA-TV and KQCA in Sacramento/Stockton. Kelly Broadcasting sold the stations (including the flagship station) to Hearst-Argyle Television in 1999.

## History

Kelly and Hansen family began founded in 1944 as Central Valley Broadcasting Company, with the launch of the Sacramento FM radio station KCRA-FM (now KYMX) in 1947. In 1955, it launched the television station KCRA-TV in Sacramento and purchased KCRA-AM (now KIFM), making it the pair of stations. It later purchased Seattle television station KCPQ from Clover Park School District, and became an independent station.
In 1994, KQCA entered a local marketing agreement with Kelly-owned KCRA-TV. In 1999, the Kelly television stations sold to New York City-based Hearst-Argyle Television.

## Stations
### Television stations

| City of license / Market | Station | Channel | Years owned | Current status |
| Sacramento/Stockton/Modesto, CA | KCRA-TV | 3 | 1955–1999 | NBC affiliate owned by Hearst Television |
| Sacramento/Stockton/Modesto, CA | KQCA | 58 | 1994–1999 | dual The CW/MyNetworkTV affiliate owned by Hearst Television |
| Seattle/Tacoma, WA | KCPQ | 13 | 1980–1998 | Fox owned-and-operated (O&O) |
* ↑ KQCA was owned by a privately held company but Kelly operated through a local marketing agreement.
# Tükəzbanlı

40°05′57.2″N 46°54′58.8″E﻿ / ﻿40.099222°N 46.916333°E﻿ / 40.099222; 46.916333
Tükəzbanlı (Tukezbanly) is a village in the Agdam District of Azerbaijan.
# Badiaria plagiostrigata

Badiaria plagiostrigata is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in Ecuador (Morona-Santiago Province).
The wingspan is about 23 millimetres (0.91 in) for females and 19 mm for males.
# Bananas Music

27°47′13″N 82°39′49″W﻿ / ﻿27.787009°N 82.663746°W﻿ / 27.787009; -82.663746
Bananas Music is an American record store that operates two locations in St. Petersburg, Florida. Opened in 1977, Bananas Music unofficially claims to be the largest record store in the United States, housing over 3 million vinyl records.

## Background

According to the store's official website, Bananas was founded by Doug and Michelle Allen as a book store in 1977 that evolved into a record store in the ensuing years, eventually selling off its book inventory. The 6,500-square-foot warehouse, located at 2226 16th Avenue North, exclusively carries vinyl records, and unofficially claims to be the largest record store in the United States, carrying over 3 million records. In 2010, the store opened a second location nearby at 2887 22nd Avenue North that carries compact discs, DVDs, and vinyl. The location is larger than the warehouse, with over 10,000 square feet. "We saw the location on 22nd North in September and decided it was time to go back in a mainstream location," said owner Doug Allen to the Tampa Bay Times at the time. Bananas also has a 6,000 square foot warehouse for audio equipment and more stock which is located across the street from the two story warehouse.
Rolling Stone listed Bananas Music on their 2010 list of The Best Record Stores in the United States, writing, "A two-story warehouse housing nearly 3 million pieces of vinyl, this St. Petersburg monster is well named [...] Stories abound of fanatical collectors who plan vacations around all-day (or longer) excursions into its LP and 45 catacombs."
# Khalifa Alqattan

Khalifa Alqattan (Arabic خليفة القطان ) (January 1934 in Old Kuwait City – 27 July 2003) was a Kuwaiti pioneer artist. He was the first Kuwaiti artist to hold a solo exhibition in Kuwait. In the early 1960s, he founded a new art theory known as "circulism".
His house was converted into an art museum in Kuwait known the Mirror House. It is a popular tourist attraction.
# Joseph Lippens

Joseph François Lippens (Brussels, 10 October 1855 – Kasongo, 1 December 1892) was a Lieutenant in the Force Publique of the Congo Free State during the Congo Arab War. He was killed by the soldiers of Sefu bin Hamid.

## Events that led to his death

In early 1887, Henry Morton Stanley arrived in Zanzibar and proposed that Tippu Tip be made governor of the Stanley Falls District in the Congo Free State. Both Leopold II and Barghash bin Said agreed and on February 24, 1887, Tippu Tip accepted. Around 1890/91, Tippu Tip returned to Zanzibar where he retired. Sefu bin Hamid represented his father in the eastern Congo region of Kasongo and carried on the war in his stead.

### Start of the Congo Arab War

In 1892, after suffering an early defeat, Gongo Lutete betrayed Sefu bin Hamid and defected to the Force Publique. In response to this, Sefu put the Resident of Kasongo, Lieutenant Joseph Lippens, and his adjunct, Sergeant Henri De Bruyne, under house arrest. Sefu urged for a renegotiation of the borders of his territories and demanded Francis Dhanis to deliver him Gongo Lutete through a prisoner exchange. De Bruyne was escorted to Francis Dhanis on 15 November to inform him of Sefu's demands. Dhanis refused to agree to these terms and De Bruyne returned to Kasongo. This was considered by Sefu bin Hamid as an act of war.
Sefu crossed the Lomami River with 10,000 men—some 500 Zanzibari officers and the rest Congolese—and set up two forts on the Lomami River, where he was attacked by the Force Publique and eventually was forced to retreat. In retaliation, Lippens and De Bruyne were killed in Kasongo, on the first of December, 1892. After the capture of Kasongo 22 April 1893, the Force Publique discovered the graves of Lippens and De Bruyne. They also found the diaries of Emin Pasha, which indicated that he was killed on 23 October 1892.

## Commemoration

As a tribute to their service, Joseph Lippens and sergeant Henri De Bruyne, were commemorated by the erection of a monument on the boardwalk of Blankenberge, which was designed by the sculptor Guillaume Charlier.
# Klöckner (disambiguation)

Klöckner can be:
* Klöckner & Co, German metal handler headquartered in Duisburg
* Klöckner AG, former steel manufacturer
** Klöckner Stahl, plant in Bremen
* Klöckner Pentaplast, one of the world's largest suppliers of films for pharmaceutical use
* Klöckner Stadium, home to four nationally recognized sports programs
* Manfred Klöckner, East German slalom canoer
# Seiji Kishi

Seiji Kishi (岸 誠二, Kishi Seiji) is a Japanese animation director.

## Works
### Anime series

* Yugo the Negotiator: Pakistan Chapter (2004) – Director
* Ragnarok the Animation (2004) – Director, Storyboard
* Magikano (2006) – Director, Storyboard
* Galaxy Angel II (2006) – Director
* My Bride Is a Mermaid (2007) – Director
* Astro Fighter Sunred (2008–09) – Director
* Astro Fighter Sunred 2 (2009–10) – Chief Director, Storyboard
* Angel Beats! (2010) – Director, Storyboard
* Kamisama Dolls (2011) – Director
* Persona 4: The Animation (2011) – Director
* Humanity Has Declined (2012) – Director
* Devil Survivor 2: The Animation (2013) – Director
* Danganronpa: The Animation (2013) – Director
* Arpeggio of Blue Steel (2013) – Director
* Hamatora: The Animation (2014) – Chief Director
* Re:_Hamatora (2014) – Director
* Persona 4: The Golden Animation (2014) – Chief Director
* Yuki Yuna is a Hero (2014) – Director
* Assassination Classroom (2015) – Director
* Rampo Kitan: Game of Laplace (2015) – Director
* Assassination Classroom: Second Season (2016) – Director
* Danganronpa 3: The End of Hope's Peak High School (2016) – Chief Director
* Tsuki ga Kirei (2017) – Director
* Classroom of the Elite (2017) – Director
* Yuki Yuna is a Hero: Washio Sumi Chapter (2017) – Chief Director
* Yuki Yuna is a Hero: Hero Chapter (2017) – Chief Director
* Asobi Asobase (2018) – Director
* Radiant (2018–20) – Director
* Kengan Ashura (2019) – Director
* With a Dog AND a Cat, Every Day is Fun (2020) – Director, Series Composition
* Yuki Yuna is a Hero: The Great Mankai Chapter (2021) – Director
* Classroom of the Elite 2nd Season (2022) – Chief Director
* Ao no Orchestra (2023) – Director
* Kengan Ashura 2nd Season (2023) – Director
* Classroom of the Elite 3rd Season (2024) – Chief Director

### Original video animation

* My Bride Is a Mermaid OVA (2008–09) – Director
* Carnival Phantasm (2011) – Director
* Fate/Grand Carnival (2021) – Director

### Anime films

* Aura: Koga Maryuin's Last War (2013) – Director
* Persona 3 The Movie: No. 1, Spring of Birth (2013) – Supervisor
* Persona 3 The Movie: No. 2, Midsummer Knight's Dream (2014) – Supervisor
* Persona 3 The Movie: No. 3, Falling Down (2015) – Supervisor
* Persona 3 The Movie: No. 4, Winter of Rebirth (2016) – Supervisor

### Video games

* Danganronpa Another Episode: Ultra Despair Girls (2014) – Director (animated cutscenes)

## Awards

In 2014, The 19th Animation Kobe committee chose him to receive their Individual Award for the stretch of his career including Danganronpa: The Animation, Arpeggio of Blue Steel, and Hamatora. In his writeup explaining the committee's choice, Toshiya Matsushita of Animage cited his impressive annual volume of work and his work on Arpeggio of Blue Steel, a fully 3DCG anime, in particular.
# Centaurea montana

Centaurea montana, the perennial cornflower, mountain cornflower, bachelor's button, montane knapweed or mountain bluet, is a species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae, endemic to Europe. It is widespread and common in the more southerly mountain ranges of Europe, but is rarer in the north. It escapes from gardens readily, and has thereby become established in the British Isles, Scandinavia and North America. This plant has become an invasive species in British Columbia, Canada. Centaurea montana grows in meadows and open woodland in the upper montane and sub-alpine zones, in basic areas. It grows to 30–70 centimetres (12–28 in) tall, and flowers mainly from May to August.
Centaurea montana may be distinguished from other Centaurea species in the region by its usually entire leaves, and the blue-purple colour of the outermost ray florets. It may be distinguished from the cornflower, Centaurea cyanus, by having a single (rarely up to three) flower heads, and by its being perennial, whereas the cornflower has many flower heads and is annual. The closely related C. triumfettii has more narrowly winged stems, narrower leaves and grows in rockier areas.

## Taxonomy

The Latin specific epithet montana refers to mountains or coming from mountains.

## Ornamental use

Centaurea montana grows in gardens where it grows best in sunny positions. It tolerates some light shade. Since the plant is evergreen it can use the light in winter and early spring when deciduous trees and shrubs have no leaves. It tolerates deciduous shade better than evergreen shade and prepares to flower while deciduous plants are bare. Therefore, it can flower reasonably well in light deciduous shade. If the plant is dug up, a new plant can eventually regenerate from small pieces of root left in the soil. Centaurea montana grows well in soils varying from light sand to heavy clay. The plant also grows well in acid, neutral or very alkaline soils. It tolerates drought but cannot tolerate waterlogged conditions. The Royal Horticultural Society considers it a good plant to attract pollinators, and it is widely available from commercial suppliers.
This plant is inedible; however, it is considered to be a medicinal plant in Central Europe.
# Atkins

Atkins may refer to:

## People

* Atkins (surname)

## Places in the United States

* Atkins, Arkansas, a city
* Atkins, Iowa, a city
* Atkins, an unincorporated community in Bossier Parish, Louisiana
* Atkins, Nebraska, an unincorporated community
* Atkins, Virginia, a census-designated place
* Atkins, Wisconsin, an unincorporated community
* Atkins Peak, in Yellowstone National Park

## Other uses

* Atkins Nutritional Approach, known as the Atkins diet
* Atkins Nutritionals, a producer of low-carbohydrate packaged foods
* Atkins (company), the largest engineering consultancy firm in the United Kingdom
* Atkins baronets, in the Baronetage of England
* Atkins High School (North Carolina), Winston-Salem, North Carolina, on the National Register of Historic Places
* Atkins v. Virginia, a case in which the United States Supreme Court ruled that executing individuals with intellectual disabilities violates the Eighth Amendment's ban on cruel and unusual punishments
* J. J. Atkins, a thoroughbred horse race for two-year-olds held in Brisbane, Australia
# Bhargaon

Bhargaon is a village located in the Almora district of Uttarakhand state, India. close to Ranikhet and Chaubatia at an altitude of 1850M or 6,070 feet above sea level.[citation needed] The village had a population of 469 in 2011. Bhargaon, is an as yet un-spoilt village nestled in the richly forested Kumaon Hills.
It is said that the village of the Belwal clan was founded by a group of pilgrims from Maharashtra, who had come on char dham yatra and chose to settle down here circa 17th Century.
# Tülau

Tülau is a municipality in the district of Gifhorn, in Lower Saxony, Germany. The Municipality Tülau includes the villages of Tülau-Fahrenhorst and Voitze.
# José Martí y Monsó

José Martí y Monsó (4 January 1840, Valencia - 14 December 1912, Valladolid) was a Spanish painter, art professor, researcher and museum official. He was considered an expert on Castilian art and the history of Holy Week in Valladolid.

## Biography

He moved to Madrid at an early age and enrolled at the Real Academia de Bellas Artes de San Fernando, where his instructors were Luis Ferrant [es] and Federico de Madrazo. While there, he also took private lessons in the studios of Antonio Gómez Cros [es]. After 1860, he was a regular participant in the National Exhibition of Fine Arts. In 1864, he won honorable mention for his depiction of an episode from the Esquilache Riots, followed by a third class medal in 1866 for his work "The Grape Harvest".
After 1873, he combined his work as an artist with the role of professor when he became Director of the "Escuela de Artes y Oficios de Valladolid". He was also chosen to be curator of the art collection at the Museo de Valladolid [es] and, the following year, took over as Director of the Museo Provincial de Bellas Artes; a position he held until his death. In 1900, he was elected a member of the "Real Academia de Bellas Artes de la Purísima Concepción".
He was also the author of Catálogo provisional del Museo de Pintura y Escultura de Valladolid (1874) and Estudios histórico-artísticos relativos a Valladolid (1898-1901). In addition, he was a contributor to Castilla artística e histórica, a bulletin from the "Sociedad Castellana de Excursiones", established by Narciso Alonso Cortés [es] in 1903. A plaza in Valladolid has been named in his honor.
# British Consulate-General, Boston

The British Consulate-General Boston is an outpost of the British diplomatic mission to the United States serving the six New England states. Originally based in Boston proper, the modern Consulate relocated across the Charles River to the Kendall Square innovation district bordering the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. The Consulate was founded in 1817 and is one of the oldest diplomatic offices in the United States. The present Consul General is Dr Peter Abbott OBE.

## History

Like its sister posts across the United States, the Consulate serves as a regional outpost for the British Embassy located in Washington, DC. The Boston office was opened during the reestablishment of normal diplomatic relations between the US and UK following the War of 1812. It was tasked with managing British nationals and interests in the former New England colonies, and was upgraded from a standard Consulate to a Consul-General in 1904. Before moving to Cambridge, it occupied offices throughout downtown Boston including the Prudential Tower, 220 Clarendon Street, and the Federal Reserve Bank of Boston.

## Structure

Day-to-day operations at the Consulate are divided between personnel working under the Foreign and Commonwealth Office and those serving the Department for International Trade. Foreign Office staff cover press relations, political reporting, cultural affairs, consular services, scientific outreach, and academic consultation. International Trade staff manage trading relationships and business development for New England firms expanding operations to the UK and British firms expanding operations to New England.

## Leadership

The Consulate-General is managed by a Consul General appointed by the Foreign Office to represent the Government of the United Kingdom. The Consulate and its consul ultimately answer to the British Embassy in Washington and the British Ambassador to the United States.
Peter Abbott has been a member of Her Majesty’s Diplomatic Service since 2005. Before becoming British Consul General to New England in 2020, he served as Counsellor at the British High Commission in Islamabad, Pakistan, with operational oversight of the largest mission in the UK’s overseas diplomatic network.
Earlier in his career, Peter was the Private Secretary to the Ambassador, Sir Nigel Sheinwald, from 2008-2010.