OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Trementina, New Mexico

Trementina is an unincorporated community in San Miguel County, New Mexico, United States. In 2010, it had a population of 184 people. The ZIP Code for Trementina is 88439.
Its name is Spanish for turpentine, in reference to the pitch of the pinon pine, which was used by the Spanish Americans as a folk medicine and a substitute for chewing gum. Largely consisting of ranch property, Trementina is sparsely populated and has such a preponderance of abandoned buildings that some classify it as a ghost town.

## Spanish-American origins

It was originally a Spanish American village founded after the American Civil War primarily by sheepherders who grazed their sheep in the mesas and grasslands between Cañon Largo to the north (now part of the Sabinoso Wilderness area) and Variadero Mesa to the South and the Canadian River to the East and the Conchas River to the West. Santiago Blea is credited with founding the community. The early Spanish Americans who settled the area defined land ownership by points of reference. When the area was surveyed by the U.S. Geological Survey in 1880, many people lost their land because they did not understand the new laws and did not file for homesteads. Other U.S. citizens from he east took advantage of the new laws and homesteaded tracts of lands. The Spanish Americans were a forgiving people and lived peacefully with the homesteaders. Gradually the Spanish American and homesteaders intermarried and raised their children in the area.

### The homesteaders depart

Many of the homesteaders left after a drought between 1918 and 1923 and sold their homesteads to those who chose to remain. The result was the creation of larger ranches which eventually chose cattle in place of sheep. The community survived and dozens of families lived in Trementina until the mid-1950s. A Presbyterian missionary by the name of Alice Blake lived among the people for about 40 years and brought many innovations to the community and encouraged education. Many of the descendants of Trementina have gone on to higher education. The community diminished in population after World War II when veterans returned to ruined ranches and took jobs in the nearby cities to support their families. The descendants of Trementina retain a strong identity and hold an annual reunion each Memorial Day to honor the many veterans from the area and to reinforce the sense of community.
# Dhaner Dam

Dhaner Dam, is a gravity dam near Nandgaon, Nashik district in state of Maharashtra in India.

## Specifications

The height of the dam above lowest foundation is 27.7 m (91 ft) while the length is 425 m (1,394 ft). The gross storage capacity is 141,000.00 km$^3$ (33,827.70 cu mi).

## Purpose

* Irrigation
# Landulf VIII of Capua

Landulf VIII was the last Lombard prince of Capua from 1057, when his brother Pandulf VI died, to the conquest of the city in 1058 by Count Richard of Aversa. Landulf was first associated with the rule along with his brother in 1047, when their father, the infamous Pandulf IV, was reinstated as prince for the second time. According to the Catalogus Principum Capuæ, he reigned for twelve years, which would correspond to his rule jointly with his brother from their father's death in 1050 until his final expulsion from Capua.
According to the Annali di Napoli, the city of Capua itself was not fully captured by Richard until 21 May 1062. Landulf was probably forced to surrender the keys to the city to Richard and his son Jordan in 1058, but allowed to continue ruling until 1062. Landulf's sons did not fare well. They were seen by Pope Victor III wandering the countryside of the Mezzogiorno as beggars.
# Ribera Salud

Ribera Salud is a healthcare provider based in Valencia.
It was originally awarded the contract to the Hospital de la Ribera in Alzira, Valencia under a Private Finance Initiative scheme in 1999. In 2003, the contract was extended to include primary care (including mental health and home care). It developed a unified IT system across all services for further integration. The model has become known as the Alzira model and is recognised as a case study for successful integration of healthcare.
Ribera Salud has since expanded to operate similar models in Torrevieja (starting in 2006), Denia (2008), Manises (2009), Elche (2010) and Torrejón (2011).
On June 28, 2019, Centene purchased an additional stake in Ribera Salud moving its 50% ownership to 90%,, with Banco Sabadell holding 10%.
In 2022, Ribera Salud begins a new stage with Vivalto Santé, the third French private healthcare group.
# Richard Jones (entomologist)

Richard 'Bugman' Jones FRES is a British entomologist. He is a Fellow of the Royal Entomological Society and has written many books about insects.

## Career

Jones's childhood interest in insects was inspired by his father, who was a botanist. He grew up in the South Downs and the Sussex Weald and was educated at Newhaven Tideway Comprehensive School (now Seahaven Academy) in the early 1970s. At university he studied biology and he then worked as an engineer's assistant on the Lewes Cuilfail Tunnel, and in medical publishing, before moving back into entomology, doing ecological surveys for local councils and English Nature (now Natural England).
He regularly writes for New Scientist, Gardeners' World and BBC Wildlife, as well as appearing on programmes such as Springwatch Unsprung, BBC Radio 4's Home Planet and Natural Histories with Brett Westwood, including the episodes "Louse" and "Dung Beetle".

## Books

* New British Beetles: Species Not Found in Joy's Practical Handbook with Peter Hodge, published by the British Entomological & Natural History Society in 1995.
* Nano Nature: Nature's Spectacular Hidden World, published by HarperCollins in 2008.
* Extreme Insects, published by Collins in 2010.
* The Beekeepers Bible, with Sharon Sweeny-Lynch, published by Abrams Books in 2011.
* Mosquito, published by Reaktion Books, in 2012.
* The Little Book of Nits, with Justine Crow, published by Bloomsbury in 2012.
* House Guests, House Pests: A Natural History of Animals in the Home, published by Bloomsbury in 2015.
* Call of Nature, the Secret Life of Dung, published by Pelagic Publishing in 2017.
* Beetles, part of the New Naturalists Series, published by William Collins in 2018.
* Wasp, published by Reaktion books in 2019.

## Honours and awards

Jones is a Fellow of the Royal Entomological Society and of the Linnean Society. He is a past president of the British Entomological and Natural History Society.
Call of Nature was shortlisted for The Bookseller's Diagram Prize for the oddest book title of the year in 2018.
# Richard Jones (footballer, born 1879)

Richard Jones (born 1879) was a Welsh international footballer. He was part of the Wales national football team, playing 2 matches. He played his first match on 3 March 1906 against Scotland and his last match on 2 April 1906 against Ireland. At club level, he played for Millwall Athletic and Manchester City.
Richard also made four FA Cup appearances for City without scoring
# Jafus White

Jafus White (born April 16, 1957, in Cameron, Texas) is a former American football and Canadian football defensive back. He was drafted with the 253rd pick of the 1980 NFL draft in the 10th round by the Green Bay Packers, but never made the roster. His professional career included two games for the Toronto Argonauts of the Canadian Football League (CFL) in 1981, and he also played for the San Antonio Gunslingers of the United States Football League (USFL).
# Falconar Golden Hawk

The Falconar Golden Hawk is a Canadian tandem seat, pusher configuration, tricycle gear, canard-equipped ultralight aircraft that is offered in kit form by Falconar Avia of Edmonton, Alberta.

## Design and development

The Golden Hawk traces its lineage to the American Aerolights Falcon of 1983. After Falcon production ended, three companies produced versions of the design. Team Falcon restarted production in 1998 with their Falcon 2000, Falcon East produced one with their Peregrine Falcon and Falconar Avia produced one and termed their version of the design the Golden Hawk.
The design has a composite fuselage and strut-braced wings made from aluminium and covered in doped aircraft fabric. The tip rudders and canard are also fabric-covered. The main landing gear is equipped with hydraulic disk brakes. The aircraft can be disassembled in ten minutes for ground transportation on a trailer or for storage.
The canard surface controls pitch, while roll is via conventional ailerons. Yaw is controlled with wing-tip rudders. The aircraft is advertised as spin-proof.
The Golden Hawk has been well received. Reviewer Andre Cliche described it as "a fantastic-looking aircraft that has no equal to stimulate the public's interest. Because of its futuristic looks Hollywood has used it several times in movies."

## Variants
### American Aerolights Falcon

    Initial production version, introduced in 1983. Production ended by about 1984.

### Team Falcon Falcon 2000

    Improved production version introduced in 1998. Features longer landing gear to accommodate a large diameter propeller.

### Falcon East Peregrine Falcon

    FAR 103 Ultralight Vehicles category single seater with a Rotax 447 powerplant of 40 hp (30 kW) and a glide ratio of 14:1.

### Falconar ARV-1L Golden Hawk

    Earlier production version, powered by a Hirth 2703 powerplant of 55 hp (41 kW) or other two-stroke engines of 50 to 60 hp (37 to 45 kW).

### Falconar ARV-1K Golden Hawk

    Current production version, powered by a Hirth 2703 powerplant of 55 hp (41 kW) or other two-stroke engines of 50 to 60 hp (37 to 45 kW).

## Specifications (Golden Hawk)

Data from Cliche and Falconar Avia
General characteristics
* Crew: one
* Capacity: one passenger
* Length: 14 ft 0 in (4.27 m)
* Wingspan: 34 ft 0 in (10.36 m)
* Wing area: 168 sq ft (15.6 m$^2$) including canard
* Empty weight: 500 lb (227 kg)
* Gross weight: 990 lb (449 kg)
* Fuel capacity: 9 US gallons (34 litres)
* Powerplant: 1 × Hirth 2703 twin cylinder, two-stroke aircraft engine, 55 hp (41 kW)
Performance
* Maximum speed: 130 mph (210 km/h, 110 kn)
* Cruise speed: 100 mph (160 km/h, 87 kn)
* Stall speed: 40 mph (64 km/h, 35 kn)
* Never exceed speed: 130 mph (210 km/h, 110 kn)
* Range: 200 mi (320 km, 170 nmi)
* Rate of climb: 800 ft/min (4.1 m/s)
# FK Ljubić Prnjavor

Fudbalski klub Ljubić (Serbian Cyrillic: Фудбалски клуб Љубић Пpњaвop) is a football club from the town of Prnjavor, in Republika Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina. The club competes in the First League of the Republika Srpska.

## Players
### Current squad

    As of 23 May 2023
Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 1 | GK | BIH | Nemanja Mitrović |
| 2 | DF | BIH | Stefan Radaković |
| 3 | DF | BIH | Zoran Kovačević |
| 5 | DF | BIH | Boris Žižak |
| 6 | MF | BIH | Boris Jagodić |
| 8 | MF | BIH | Jovan Milanović |
| 9 | FW | BIH | Aleksandar Žižak |
| 10 | MF | BIH | Dragan Jugović |
| 11 | MF | BIH | Duško Subić |
| 12 | GK | BIH | Mihailo Trivičević |
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 14 | MF | BIH | Stefan Grahovac |
| 16 | FW | BIH | Dejan Javorać |
| 18 | MF | BIH | Andrej Bosnić |
| 19 | FW | SRB | Milos Cudić |
| 21 | MF | BIH | Stefan Cetojević |
| 23 | DF | BIH | Miljan Stupar |
| 24 | DF | BIH | Nemanja Vidović |
| 25 | MF | BIH | Milos Misić |
| 28 | DF | BIH | Luka Bobić |
| — | GK | BIH | Isak Badić |

## HistoricaL list of managers

* Brane Janković
* Branimir Tulić
* Milan Vujasin
* Srboljub Nikolić
* Vlado Jagodić
* Milorad Segić
* Darko Maletić
* Nikola Zeljković
# Jagdstaffel 76

Royal Bavarian Jagdstaffel 76, commonly abbreviated to Jasta 76, was a "hunting group" (i.e., fighter squadron) of the Luftstreitkräfte, the air arm of the Imperial German Army during World War I. The squadron would score over 20 aerial victories during the war. The unit's victories came at the expense of six killed in action, four wounded in action, and three taken prisoner of war.

## History

Jasta 76 was founded at the Bavarian Fliegerersatz-Abteilung ("Replacement Detachment") 1 at Schleißheim on 7 September 1917. It was not actually staffed and mobilized until 15 October 1917. On 4 November 1917, it was posted to Armee-Abteilung B, equipped with Albatros D.V fighters. The new squadron scored its first victory on 1 December 1917.
On 18 March 1918, Jasta 76 moved to 2 Armee. It is unknown whether its final move to Habsheim returned it to Armee-Abteilung B.

## Commanding officers (Staffelführer)

* Walter Böning: 15 October 1917 – 31 May 1918 (WIA)
* Ludwig Schmid: 31 May 1918 – 16 July 1918 (WIA)
* Amandus Rostock: circa 16 July 1918

## Duty stations

* Habsheim, France: 4 November 1917
* Liéramont, France: 18 March 1918
* Suzanne, France: 15 April 1918
* Bignicourt, France: 10 July 1918
* Habsheim, France: 19 August 1918
# Fan language

Fan language may refer to:
* An alternative spelling of the Fang language
* A dialect of the Berom language
* A supposed secret or discreet language that used fans (see Hand fan#19th century)
* A language used by the fandom of something
# Jahangir Shah

Jahangir Shah Badshah (born 19 July 1949) is a Bangladeshi former cricketer who played in five One Day Internationals from 1986 to 1990. He is sometimes known on scoresheets by his nickname Badshah.
Shah made his debut in the national side in 1979, and until his retirement in 1990, he was the most reliable all-rounder of the side. He was the team's most effective new-ball bowler, and as a batsman he contributed in different positions, as a tail-ender, as a night watchman and occasionally also as an opener.
He was one of the players who took part in Bangladesh's first ever official ODI (against Pakistan at Moratuwa in 1986). Though he was out for a duck, he took 2/23 from 9 overs.
Apart from being a successful cricketer, Shah was also a very competent footballer, and played for Abahani Krira Chakra until 1975.

## Bowling style

He wasn't the fastest bowler in the world, but he had the ability to swing the new ball, especially away from the right-handers. Many still regard him as the best swing bowler Bangladesh ever had. Unfortunately, the conditions in Bangladesh, (and the Indian subcontinent in general) are not very suitable for swing bowling. Not surprisingly, some of his best bowling efforts came abroad. For example, his 4/17 against Canada in ICC Trophy (England) in 1979 and 4/39 against Malaysia in ICC Trophy (England) in 1986. No less impressive was his 1/7 from 10 overs (including 5 maidens) against Fiji in Bangladesh's first match in 79 ICC Trophy. His best bowling at home soil came in 1985, against the touring Lankans. He took 4/89- his victims included the Lankan openers Amal Silva & Sidath Wettimuny.

## Family connection

Two of his brothers, Munna Shah and Nadir Shah, also played international cricket. Nadir Shah was an international umpire. His cousin, Nazim Shirazi was considered the finest cricketing talent of the country in the early 80's. But after a couple of seasons in international cricket, he went abroad to pursue his studies.
# Richard Egington

Richard Phillip Egington (born 26 February 1979 in Warrington, Cheshire) is a British rower. He won a silver medal at the 2008 Summer Olympics for Great Britain in the men's eight. He was part of the British squad that topped the medal table at the 2011 World Rowing Championships in Bled, where he won a gold medal as part of the coxless four with Matt Langridge, Tom James and Alex Gregory.
At the 2012 Summer Olympics in London, United Kingdom he was part of the British crew that won the bronze medal in the eight.
# Richard Mason (historian)

Richard Henry Pitt Mason (3 March 1934 – 27 June 2009), also known as R.H.P. Mason, was an Australian academic, historian and Japanologist, and professor at the Australian National University in Canberra, before retiring in 1993.
Mason was born and raised in England, following a year of military service, he began studying Japanese history under Carmen Blacker at Cambridge University, which he attended from 1954 to 1958. His PhD dissertation, completed at Australia National University, and published as a book in 1969, was entitled "Japan's First General Election, 1890."
As a scholar, he specialized in Meiji period politics, but maintained a strong interest in classical Japanese poetry as well.

## Selected works

In an overview of writings by and about Mason, OCLC/WorldCat lists roughly 10+ works in 50+ publications in 5 languages and 1,900+ library holdings.
    This list is not finished; you can help Wikipedia by adding to it.
* A history of Japan, 1972 (with J.G. Caiger)
* Japan's first general election, 1890, 1962
* Saigyō, 1979
* 日本の第一回総選挙, 1973
* 日本の歴史, 1997
* A map guide to Japan, 1968
# Richard Masemola

Richard Mlokothwa Masemola was an Anglican priest in South Africa in the second half of the 20th century. He was born on 17 February 1921 in KwaZulu Natal or Zululand as it was then known. Masemola was the fourth-born of eleven children born to Molatudi Frank and Rhoda Mphangose Masemola.
Masemola was educated at Marrianhill, St. Peter's College, Rosettenville as well as UNISA. He was ordained in 1961. At first he served in Hilton at a small church. Later he served at St Martin's Anglican Church in Edendale, a suburb of Pietermaritzburg in KwaZulu Natal, eventually becoming an Arch Deacon.
Father Masemola met and married teacher Emelda Themba Ngubane (b. 1927). They had five children; four sons and a daughter. They eventually settled in Caluza, a semi-rural suburb of Pietermaritzburg.
Father Masemola died at Edendale hospital on 20 November 1981.
# Thomas Legh

Thomas Legh may refer to:
* Sir Thomas Legh (lawyer) (c. 1510–1545), English ambassador to Denmark and a jurist involved in Henry VIII's Dissolution of the Monasteries
* Thomas Legh (1593–1644), of Adlington, High Sheriff of Cheshire 1629 and 1643
* Thomas Legh (1614–1687), of Adlington, High Sheriff of Cheshire 1662
* Thomas Legh (1644–1691), of Adlington, High Sheriff of Cheshire 1688
* Thomas Legh (1636–1697), MP for Liverpool, 1685–1689
* Thomas Legh (1675–1717), MP for Newton, 1701–1713
* Thomas Peter Legh (1754–1797), MP for Newton, 1780–1797
* Thomas Legh (died 1857) (1793–1857), MP for Newton, 1814–1832
* Thomas Legh, 2nd Baron Newton (1857–1942), MP for Newton 1886–1898, Paymaster-General 1915–1916
# Jain Temple, Kidanganad

Sultan Bathery temple, originally known as Bathery Jain Temple, is a famous Jain temple located at Sultan Bathery, earlier known as Kidanganad town of Kerala.

## About temple

The Sultan Bathery temple originally known as, Bathery Jain Temple, was constructed in the 13th century CE by Jains migrated to the region from Tamil Nadu and Karnataka. The temple was built during the reign of Vijayanagara empire. The temple is a 25 x 7.5 x 4 meter structure that features ornate columns and a stone slabs roof. The temple was an important Jain center until, the temple was invaded and later used it to keep his battery (ammunition store) by Tipu Sultan, of Kingdom of Mysore, in the 18th century. The temple is part of Jain circuit of Kerala.
The temple is a protected monument under the Archaeological Survey of India.

## Gallery

* Temple Complex
* Temple facade
* Mandapa
* Image of Jina on pillar
* Pillar at the temple
# Thomas Lupton

Thomas Lupton (1628—1684) was a founding settler of Norwalk, Connecticut. His name appears in the early records of the settlement, but little is known, and his name also disappears soon thereafter. He apparently came to Norwalk in 1655 from the New Haven Colony. He was named a freeman in 1664.
He settled on home-lot number 27, which was toward the rear of the main line of lots in the settlement. His daughter Hannah married Ebenezer Blakeley. Hannah and Ebenezer had a daughter also named Hannah who married John Nash, and together are the ancestors of prominent Nash family of Norwalk.
In July 1668, he was chosen by the settlement congregation to look after the children during church services, so as to keep "them from playing and unssivil [sic] behavior in time of public worship".
He is listed on the Founders Stone bearing the names of the founding settlers of Norwalk in the East Norwalk Historical Cemetery.
# Ricky Tavares

Marcílio Henrique Tavares Gonçalves (born 28 August 1991), better known as Ricky Tavares, is a Brazilian actor and model.

## Life and career

Tavares was born in Brasília, and moved to Rio de Janeiro with his family during childhood. His siblings Juliana Xavier and Dharck Tavares are also actors. His cousin Tiago Santiago is a telenovela author and director.
Tavares studied at the drama school O Tablado. He began his artistic career in the theater, at age 16, playing the hunter Gaston in the play Beauty and the Beast. Still in the theater, he was in Pintando o Sete and The Wonderful Wizard of Oz. His first television appearance was in 2009 in the telenovela Promessas de Amor on RecordTV with the character Aurélio Pitini (Pit). In the same year, he played the character Rodrigo in TV Globo's Malhação ID. In 2013, the actor played his first leading role in the miniseries José do Egito.
Tavares joined the cast of several other soap operas, as well as Vidas em Jogo, A Terra Prometida, Jesus, Gênesis, among others. The artist also appears in the Netflix original series Maldivas.
For seven years, Tavares was in a relationship with actress Marcela Barrozo. The couple broke up in 2019.

## Filmography
### Television

| Year(s) | Title | Role(s) | Notes |
| 2009 | Mutantes: Promessas de Amor | Aurélio Pitini (Pit) | |
| 2009 | Malhação | Rodrigo Cerqueira | 17th season |
| 2011 | Vidas em Jogo | Wellington Nobre Batista | |
| 2013 | José do Egito | Young José | Episodes: "January 30–February 20" |
| 2013 | Casamento Blindado | Diogo | New Year's Special |
| 2014 | Milagres de Jesus | Davi | Episode: "O Homem Hidrópico" |
| 2014 | Vitória | Mossoró Ferreira | |
| 2016 | A Terra Prometida | Zaqueu | |
| 2018 | Jesus | Judas Tadeu | |
| 2021 | Gênesis | Harã | |
| 2022 | Além da Ilusão | Inácio | |
| 2022 | Maldivas | Miguel | |

### Film

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2022 | Rocinha, Toda História Tem Dois Lados | | |

### Internet

| Year | Title | Role |
| 2015 | Discutindo a Relação | Fred Ribeiro |
| 2017 | Super Crianças | Morel |

## Theater

| Year | Play |
| 2013 | Apaixonados |
# Thomas McCallum

Thomas McCallum (17 March 1860 – 20 April 1938) was a politician in South Australia.

## History

McCallum was born at Langhorne's Creek a son of John McCallum of "Ballindown", and was educated at Glenelg Grammar School for a year, then under a private tutor at McGrath's Flat. He lived in the Meningie district since childhood, and his holding at McGraths Flat was one of the biggest in the district, with a 15 miles (24 km) frontage along the Coorong, carrying 6,000 sheep and many cattle.
He was in 1888 elected a foundation member of the District Council of Meningie, and was associated with the council ever since, and for many years was chairman. He joined the Liberal Union when it was formed around 1912, and was in 1920 selected to stand for the Southern district seat of the Legislative Council, made vacant by the resignation (and subsequent death) of Joseph Botterill. He enjoyed good health, and was one of the most reliable members of the council.
McCallum was president of the Lake Albert Agricultural and Horticultural Society for several years. He died alone of a heart attack while driving his car from his homestead at McGrath's Flat to a council meeting at Meningie. The car came to rest against a post, only slightly damaged. He was a bachelor and had no family.
# Richard Lam

Richard Lam Chun-keung (21 January 1948 – 16 November 2003) was a Cantopop lyricist with several hundred Cantopop songs to his name, and a columnist for Apple Daily and Next Magazine in Hong Kong.