OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# John William Ogle

John William Ogle FRCP FSA (30 July 1824, Leeds – 8 August 1905) was an English physician, honoured as the 1880 Harveian Orator.
Ogle was educated at Trinity College, Oxford with B.A. in 1847. After medical training at the medical school of St George's Hospital, he became L.R.C.P. in 1850. At Oxford he became M.A. and B.M. in 1851 and D.M. in 1857. In 1855 he was made F.R.C.P. At St George's Hospital he was curator of the museum of morbid anatomy with Henry Gray, upon whose death in 1861 he succeeded to the lecturership on pathology. Ogle became In 1857 Assistant Physician and in 1866 Full Physician. In 1869 he delivered the Croonian Lectures. At the Royal College of Physicians he was censor in the three years 1873, 1874, and 1884 and vice-president in 1886.
   Ogle was active in medical literature. Together with Timothy Holmes he founded the now extinct 'St. George's Hospital Reports’ (1866-79) and edited seven out of the ten volumes. He was also editor of the 'British and Foreign Medico-Chirurgical Review.' He contributed widely to the medical papers and societies, making 160 communications to the 'Transactions of the Pathological Society of London' alone. His independently published works were the Harveian oration for 1880 at the Royal College of Physicians, which contains much scholarly information, and a small work 'On the Relief of Excessive and Dangerous Tympanites by Puncture of the Abdomen,' 1888.
Ogle married in 1854 and the marriage produced five sons and one daughter. He was a devout Anglican and in the last years of his life, suffering from paralytic weakness, he lived at Highgate vicarage with one of his sons.
# School for Coquettes (1935 film)

School for Coquettes (French: L'école des cocottes) is a 1935 French comedy film directed by Pierre Colombier and starring Raimu, André Lefaur and Renée Saint-Cyr. It is based on the 1918 play School for Coquettes by Marcel Gerbidon and Paul Armont. It was shot at the Joinville The film's sets were designed by the art director Jacques Colombier. Future star Ginette Leclerc had a small supporting role.

## Synopsis

In Edwardian Paris, a young working-class girl attends an academy which teaches her the arts of a coquette to enable her to rise in society.

## Cast

* Raimu as Labaume
* André Lefaur as Stanislas de la Ferronnière
* Renée Saint-Cyr as Ginette
* Henry Roussel as Racinet
* Jean Marconi as Robert
* Pauline Carton as Mme Bernoux
* Madeleine Suffel as Amélie
* Andrée Doria
* Ginette Leclerc
* Auguste Mouriès
* Georges Tréville
# Scobey (disambiguation)

Scobey is a city in the U.S. state of Montana.
Scobey may also refer to:
* Scobey, Mississippi
* Scobey (soil), named after Scobey, Montana
* Scobey (surname)
# Kohn–Luttinger superconductivity

Kohn–Luttinger superconductivity is a theoretical mechanism for unconventional superconductivity proposed by Walter Kohn and Joaquin Mazdak Luttinger based on Friedel oscillations. In contrast to BCS theory, in which Cooper pairs are formed due to electron–phonon interaction, Kohn–Luttinger mechanism is based on fact that screened Coulomb interaction oscillates as $\cos(2k_{F}r+\phi )/r^{3}$ and can create Cooper instability for non-zero angular momentum $\ell$.
Since Kohn–Luttinger mechanism does not require any additional interactions beyond Coulomb interactions, it can lead to superconductivity in any electronic system. However, the estimated critical temperature, $T_{\rm {c}}$, for Kohn–Luttinger superconductor is exponential in $-\ell ^{4}$ and thus is extremely small. For example, for metals the critical temperature is given by
${\frac {k_{\rm {B}}T_{\rm {c}}}{E_{\rm {F}}}}=\exp(-(2\ell )^{4}),$
where $k_{\rm {B}}$ is Boltzmann constant and $E_{\rm {F}}$ is Fermi energy. However, Kohn and Luttinger conjectured that nonspherical Fermi surfaces and variation of parameters may enhance the effect. Indeed, it is proposed that Kohn–Luttinger mechanism is responsible for superconductivity in rhombohedral graphene, which has an annular Fermi surface.
# Burmese trout

The Burmese trout (Raiamas guttatus) is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus Raiamas.
They are found in the Irrawaddy, Mekong, Chao Phraya, Salween River basins and also in the northern Malay Peninsula.
# George Bolt

George Bruce Bolt OBE (24 May 1893 – 27 July 1963) was a pioneering New Zealand aviator.

## Biography

Bolt was born in Dunedin in 1893. He formed the Canterbury Aero Club in 1910, helping to make and fly gliders on the Cashmere Hills. He used these to take aerial photographs in 1912.
In 1916 Bolt was hired by pioneer pilot Vivian Walsh as a mechanic at the Walsh Brothers Flying School at Kohimarama. He learnt to fly the brothers' Curtiss flying boats and the machines of their own design, including the Walsh brothers Type D, as well as the two Boeing and Westervelt floatplanes which were the first machines made by that company.
In 1919 he flew New Zealand's first air mail and established an altitude record of 6,500 feet (2,000 m). In 1921 he flew from Auckland to Wellington in 5 hours and 16 minutes with stops at Kawhia and Wanganui with Leo Walsh as passenger.
He was a Royal New Zealand Air Force (RNZAF) and Royal Air Force (RAF) pilot during World War II, and Chief Engineer of Tasman Empire Airways Limited (TEAL), now known as Air New Zealand, from 1944 to 1960, where his experience with the Short Sandringham led him to play a role in the development of the Short Solent.
Several streets and aviation related facilities in various New Zealand cities are named after him, including George Bolt Memorial Drive, the main access road to Auckland International Airport.
Bolt performed initial research into the achievements of aviation pioneer and inventor Richard Pearse during the late 1950s and early 1960s.
In the 1953 Coronation Honours, Bolt was appointed an Officer of the Order of the British Empire, for services to aviation. His son Richard Bolt also served in the RNZAF and rose to the rank of air marshal.
Bolt died in Auckland in 1963. He was buried at Purewa Cemetery in the Auckland suburb of Meadowbank.
# Judge Snyder

Judge Snyder may refer to:
* Christina A. Snyder (born 1947), judge of the United States District Court for the Central District of California
* Daniel John Snyder Jr. (1916–1980), judge of the United States District Court for the Western District of Pennsylvania
* Harry G. Snyder (born 1938), judge of the Wisconsin Court of Appeals
* Leslie Crocker Snyder (born 1942), judge of the Criminal Court of the City of New York and later of the New York Court of Claims
* Judge Roy Snyder, fictional judge on The Simpsons
# Kenya National Bureau of Statistics

The Kenya National Bureau of Statistics (KNBS) is a department in Kenya's Ministry of Planning which collects and compiles regular cross-sectoral data for the government. The Bureau was established through the Statistics Act of 2006 and initiated in February 2007. The office places staffs in other departments of the Kenyan Government to collect data. The headquarters are in Herufi House in Nairobi.

## Programmes
### Kenya Population and Housing Census

In part, the National Bureau of Statistics oversees the Kenya Population and Housing Census, which occurs every ten years. The most recent census was in 2019, and documents the population of country. An audit by the Auditor General's office published in 2021 found that half of the KSh 18.5 billion budget of the Kenya Population and Housing Census for the 2019 census, could not be accounted for.

### National Sampling Survey and Evaluation Programme

The National Sampling Survey and Evaluation Programme is a household data collection program.
# Joan McLean

Joan Louisa McLean (October 1919 – 17 January 2018) volunteered and served in the Women's Royal Naval Service (Wrens), and played a pivotal role in codebreaking during World War II. In 1945, as Leading Wren 45270, based in Scarborough, North Yorkshire at HMS Paragon, she provided morse code from German submarines to Bletchley Park, Buckinghamshire.

## Early life

Joan Louisa McLean was born 1919, in Dublin, Ireland, one of four children, the daughter of Thomas Trowbridge and Florence Youells. She was raised in Salisbury, Wiltshire, England, and assisted in a dress shop owned by her mother Florence.
In 1940 she met her soon to be husband, Scottish accountant John McLean, from Edinburgh, during a dance held in Salisbury. John was attending a course at the Royal School of Artillery at Larkhill and following their wartime romance and wedding, in 1942 he departed to join the Eighth Army, North African campaign.

## Working for Bletchley Park

With one brother joining the Royal Air Force (RAF) and the other in the Merchant Navy, Joan was keen to get involved on the Home front. She volunteered for the Wrens where she earned 3 shillings a week at Scarborough Y Station's (HMS Paragon) onshore listening base. The workers there would work an eight hour day which was a third of the day. During the next two days they would work their eight hour shifts at different times. There was no rest day in the week and if anyone was absent then someone else had to work twice as hard.
In a Bletchley Park Trust interview and letter sent home, Joan told of once receiving detention for arriving back late despite it not being her fault. Her outraged father proceeded to write to the King, George VI complaining that “My daughter is fighting in YOUR war” which only served to make matters worse.

## Post-war life and death

Post-war Joan resumed married life in Edinburgh with John, bringing up four children, Iain, Jane, Katrina and Kevin. The nature of her work was only revealed upon Bletchley Park opening to the public in 1993.
# Kaifeng TV Tower

Kaifeng TV Tower is a free standing telecommunications tower in Kaifeng, China which was completed in 1995. The tower stands 268 metres (879 ft) and features a revolving restaurant.
# Kaori Manabe

Kaori Manabe (眞鍋 かをり, Manabe Kaori) is a Japanese talent, gravure idol and actress. She was born on May 31, 1980, in Ehime Prefecture, Japan.

## Personal life

On June 26, 2015, it was announced that Manabe married rock musician Kazuya Yoshii and was pregnant with his child and due to give birth in the fall. Their marriage certificate was submitted in September and Kaori gave birth on October 20, 2015. She first met Yoshii, who is fourteen years her senior, in autumn 2011 and has been a fan of his band The Yellow Monkey since middle school.

## Works

Her television roles have included the following.
* Science Zero (NHK)
* Waku Waku (Chukyo TV)
* Water Boys
* Ultraman R/B as Mio Minato
# Garcinia leptophylla

Garcinia leptophylla is an evergreen flowering tree in the family Clusiaceae (Guttiferae). The specific epithet (leptophylla) comes from Greek leptos (= slender, slim), and phyllon (= leaf), and refers to the plant's slender leaves.

## Distribution

It is native to Colombia, Bolivia, Peru, and northern Brazil.

## Description

It grows to 20 meters (66 feet) in height and the branches are glabrous and angular. The sap is yellow and the petioles measure 2–3.5 centimeters in length. The leaves are elliptic to lanceolate in shape and are very coriaceous, and the base is attenuate or cuneate and the margin is entire. The flowers occur in fascicles of approximately 40 and their pedicels measure 1.5–2.5 centimeters in length. They have four green petals which are lanceolate to oblanceolate in shape and measure 4–5 x 3–3.5 millimeters and have truncate bases. The fruit is smooth and is green when immature and measures 2–2.2 x 1.7–1.9 centimeters. Its pedicel measures 2.7–3.5 centimeters in length. It is a dioecious species but has been recorded to have some level of self-pollination.

## Uses

An extract from the leaves has been proven to induce an antinociceptive effect, and it is used in folk medicine in South America.
# Schoemaker

Schoemaker is a Dutch occupational surname meaning "shoemaker" (modern Dutch schoenmaker). People with this name include:
* Andries Schoemaker [de; fy] (1660–1735), Dutch historian and draughtsman
* Arend Schoemaker (1911–1982), Dutch footballer
* Hubert Schoemaker (1950–2006), Dutch biotechnologist
* Jacobus Schoemaker Doyer (1792–1867), Dutch painter
* Jan Schoemaker (1882–1954), Dutch footballer
* Jeremy Schoemaker (born 1974), American web entrepreneur
* Maurice Schoemaker (1890–1964), Belgian composer
* Paul J. H. Schoemaker (born 1949), Dutch management academic
* Richard Schoemaker (1886–1942), Dutch fencer, architect and World War II resistance fighter
* W. R. Schoemaker (1863–1937), American Baptist pastor.
* Willem Schoemaker [id; nl] (1909–1983), first bishop of Purwokerto
* Wolff Schoemaker (1882–1949), Dutch architect, brother of Richard
# Fresolimumab

Fresolimumab (GC1008) is a human monoclonal antibody and an immunomodulator. It is intended for the treatment of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF), focal segmental glomerulosclerosis, and cancer (kidney cancer and melanoma).
It binds to and inhibits all isoforms of the protein transforming growth factor beta (TGF-β).

## History

Fresolimumab was discovered by Cambridge Antibody Technology (CAT) scientists and was one of a pair of candidate drugs that were identified for the treatment of the fatal condition scleroderma. CAT chose to co-develop the two drugs metelimumab (CAT-192) and fresolimumab with Genzyme. During early development, around 2004, CAT decided to drop development of metelimumab in favour of fresolimumab.
In February 2011 Sanofi-Aventis agreed to buy Genzyme for US$20.1 billion.
As of June 2011 the drug was being tested in humans (clinical trials) against IPF, renal disease, and cancer. On 13 August 2012, Genzyme applied to begin a Phase 2 clinical trial in primary focal segmental glomerulosclerosis comparing fresolimumab versus placebo.
As of July 2014, Sanofi-Aventis continue to list fresolimumab in their research and development portfolio under Phase II development.
# George Bollinger

George Bollinger may refer to:
* George Frederick Bollinger (1770–1842), settler in Missouri
* George Wallace Bollinger (1890–1917), New Zealand soldier and diarist
# Judge Stephens

Judge Stephens may refer to:
* Albert Lee Stephens Jr. (1913–2001), judge of the United States District Courts for the Southern and Central Districts of California
* Albert Lee Stephens Sr. (1874–1965), judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
* Harold Montelle Stephens (1886–1955), judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit
* William Stephens (judge) (1752–1819), judge of the United States District Court for the District of Georgia
# Kenya National Disaster Operation Centre

The Kenya National Disaster Operation Centre (NDOC) is a Kenyan governmental agency. It was established in 1998 to deal with management and coordination of disaster response at a national level in Kenya.
# Baltazar Nicolai Garben

Baltazar Nicolai Garben (19 February 1794 – 21 April 1867) was a Norwegian military officer, engineer and government minister. He is most associated with the design and construction of various buildings including Tøyhuset (now Fredriksten Kro) at Halden, Norway.

## Biography

Garben was born at Sparbu in Nord-Trøndelag, Norway. He was a career military officer in the Norwegian Armed Forces and was trained in engineering. He was an officer from 1810, Colonel and Chief of the Norwegian Engineering Brigade from 1851 and General Major from 1851. Garben was responsible for the design of various military buildings at Fredriksten Fortress in Halden and at the Citadellet at Horten.
Garben served in the administration of Prime Minister Frederik Due as an interim member of the Norwegian Council of State Division in Stockholm during 1852, 1852–1853 and 1857 .

## Gallery

* Tollboden Customs House at Halden (redesigned 1842)
* Commander Residence, Fredriksten (1830)
* Guardroom, Fredriksten (1840)
* Lower Magazine, Fredriksten (1826)
* Losje Building, Fredriksten (redesigned 1831)
# Gaoqi

Gaoqi (高崎) may refer to:
* Xiamen Gaoqi International Airport, in Huli District of Xiamen City, Fujian, China
* Xiamen Gaoqi railway station, formerly known as Xiamen North Railway Station, train station in Huli District of Xiamen City, near the above-mentioned airport
* Gaoqi station, a metro station on Line 1 (Xiamen Metro)
# Schoemans Kloof

Schoemans Kloof Pass, or simply Schoemanskloof, /ˈskuːmənzˈkluːf/ is situated in Mpumalanga province, on the R539 road between the junction with the R36 at Bambi (23 kilometres north of Machadodorp) and the junction with the N4 about 16 kilometres north of Ngodwana (South Africa). This scenic region is the access route that connects Gauteng to the warm Lowveld and Kruger National Park. The N4 highway is the pulse of this area as it runs along the Crocodile River. The agriculture in the area is dominated by citrus farming. Eco Tourism and hospitality in the Schoemanskloof is popular with travellers en route to the Kruger National Park with the first Mountain Links Golf Course set on the picturesque mountain range.
Schoemanskloof is rich in history named after the Schoeman Brothers who resided in the valley on the Groot Trek. Schoemanskloof main annual attraction is the Schoemanskloof Citrus festival held at the Wolwekrans Lodge. This annual festival attracts around 30,000 people every year.
Outdoor activities include mountain biking, quad biking, hiking, horse riding, and freshwater fishing.
# Berestella

Berestella is a genus of wood midges in the family Cecidomyiidae. The only described species - Berestella insuperabilis - is only known from Rovno amber from the Late Eocene. The genus was established in 2007 and named for Ukrainian entomologist Zoya L. Berest.
# Fressac

Fressac (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Gard department in southern France.
# Chaesang

Chaesang (Korean: 채상; Hanja: 彩箱) are woven boxes or baskets constructed from strips of bamboo. The art of constructing such baskets (chaesang-jang) is represented by the sole surviving master craftsman, Seo Han-gyu, who, along with the art itself, is one of the Important Intangible Cultural Properties of Korea.
Historically, chaesang were used by women of the Korean aristocracy to store clothing or jewels. They were constructed by married couples, and were often used to store the items needed for a daughter's dowry.

## Construction

First, the craftsman peels long strips from a bamboo plant, using his teeth. The strips are cut to length, arranged in a thin layer, soaked in water, and dyed using natural pigments. The strips are then woven together in various designs, each with a symbolic meaning, and the ends are trimmed. Each box is covered with silk or satin, and finally, a double layer of paper is used to line the base. Chaesang are usually created in nested groups of three, although five or even seven nested boxes are not unheard of. It can take two weeks, or even as long as a month to produce a set.
# Catherine Gebotys

Catherine H. Gebotys (born 1960) is a Canadian computer engineer specializing in the security of embedded systems and in cryptographic algorithms more generally. She is a professor of electrical and computer engineering at the University of Waterloo.

## Education

Gebotys graduated from the University of Toronto in 1982 with a bachelor's degree in engineering science, and earned a master's degree in electrical engineering there in 1984. She completed her Ph.D. in 1991 at the University of Waterloo. Her dissertation, A Global Optimization Approach to Architectural Synthesis of VLSI Digital Synchronous Systems with Analog and Asynchronous Interfaces, was supervised by Mohamed Elmasry.

## Books

Gebotys is the author of the book Security in Embedded Devices (Springer, 2010). With Elmasry, she is the coauthor of Optimal VLSI Architectural Synthesis: Area, Performance and Testability (Kluwer, 1992).
# Sadsbury Township, Pennsylvania

Sadsbury Township is the name of some places in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania:
* Sadsbury Township, Chester County, Pennsylvania
* Sadsbury Township, Crawford County, Pennsylvania
* Sadsbury Township, Lancaster County, Pennsylvania
# Kakweiken River

The Kakweiken River, also spelled Kakweken River, is a river in the Central Coast region of British Columbia, Canada, flowing southwest out of the Pacific Ranges of the Coast Mountains into the head of Thompson Sound, which lies to the east of Gilford Island and to the north of lower Knight Inlet. Located at the mouth of the river is Kakweken Indian Reserve No. 4, which is under the administration of the Kwikwasut'inuxw Haxwa'mis First Nation.
# Baltazar de Cobarrubias y Múñoz

Baltazar de Covarrubias y Múñoz, O.S.A. (1560 – 22 July 1622) was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Bishop of Michoacán (1608–1622), Bishop of Antequera (1605–1608), and Bishop of Nueva Caceres (1603–1605).

## Biography

Baltazar de Covarrubias y Múñoz was born in Mexico City in 1560 and ordained a priest in the Order of Saint Augustine. On 10 September 1601, he was selected by the King of Spain as Bishop of Paraguay but was soon replaced by Martín Ignacio de Loyola who was appointed by the Pope on 19 November 1601. On 13 January 1603, he was appointed during the papacy of Pope Clement VIII as Bishop of Nueva Caceres. In 1603, he was consecrated bishop by Diego de Romano y Govea, Bishop of Tlaxcala. On 6 June 1605, he was appointed during the papacy of Pope Paul V as Bishop of Antequera. On 4 February 1608, he was appointed during the papacy of Pope Paul V as Bishop of Michoacán. He served as Bishop of Michoacán until his death on 22 July 1622.
# Battle of Zvornik (1464)

Battle of Zvornik or siege of Zvornik took place during the second Bosnian campaign of Mehmed the Conqueror in 1464.

## Background

In 1464, Sultan Mehmed moved to Bosnia for the second time. The sultan tried to take the castle of Jajce, wanting to besiege and destroy it, but could not. The aim of the Hungarian king who came to Bosnia during the siege of this place was to pull Sultan Mehmed on himself and save the Jajce castle from siege. The Hungarian king also began to besiege the Zvornik castle. However, the Ottoman ruler both besieged the Jajce castle and sent forces against the King.

## Battle

Some Ottoman soldiers had secretly reached the castle, and these soldiers told the castle guards that Mahmud Pasha was on the way and coming to support them. When this news reached the people in the castle, they celebrated. However, this did not have a positive effect on the Hungarians. In fact, the Hungarian army was not in good shape because of the fierce winter. Moreover, they had to deal with fighting a fresh contingent of Turkish troops. Regardless, they attacked the castle again, which was unsuccessful. On the other hand, Mahmud Pasha hurriedly sent the raiders under the command of Mihaloğlu Ali Bey to Zvornik. When the Hungarian army saw these, they informed the King but in the face of Ali Bey's small forces, the large Hungarian army began to withdraw in an irregular manner leaving all their guns and rifles. Ali Bey's raiders then attacked the Hungarian camp.
Mahmud Pasha's forces also came and participated in the battle and had followed the Hungarian army to the Sava river. The material losses of the Hungarian army, which suffered a great defeat, were higher, as well as the human casualties, including the dead and captives.

## Aftermath

It was only at the end of November, with great difficulty, that King Matthias succeeded in getting the rest of his army safely to Hungary. The country, which was almost completely destroyed, remained in Ottoman hands except for Jajce, a few important centers occupied by the Hungarians.
# Semi-Bantu

The Semi-Bantu or Semibantu are specific inhabitants of the Western grassfields of Cameroon (portions of the Adamawa, West, Northwest, and Southwest regions), who speak languages that have certain characteristics to the Bantu language family but are excluded from them. The people themselves are considered ethnically and linguistically divergent from other Bantu peoples of central and southern Africa.
When these ethnic groups migrated into northern Cameroon, their languages were influenced by the languages of both Bantu-speaking ethnic groups in the forests to the south and of the Benue-Congo-speaking peoples of the savannas to the north.