OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# SPA Dovunque 35 protetto

The SPA Dovunque 35 prottetto (Italian for anywhere and protected) is a wheeled armored troop carrier, produced in Italy and employed by the Black Brigades of the Italian Social Republic during World War II.

## History

Since 1938, within the Royal Italian Army, there was emerging a requirement for a transport vehicle for the troops and for the Bersaglieri infantry regiments of the armored divisions. The Viberti introduced since in 1941 a prototype based on the SPA Dovunque 35 truck, however, technical doubts (the excessive weight of the armor on the chassis) and doctrinal questions on the use of such vehicle not turned the project into a contract. The prototype remained in Viberti workshops until 11 November 1944, when it was requisitioned by the Black Brigade Ather Capelli of Turin.
Meanwhile, in 1942 the final version was set, with the top of the transport compartment covered. With the pressure of events in April 1945, the samples still being built at Viberti workshops, both covered top version and uncovered, were requisitioned by the various factions. At least three were taken by Republicans of the Social Republic. Two vehicles were captured by the Italian partisans, one was destroyed by a Panzerfaust from a legionary of the 29th Waffen Grenadier Division of the SS (italienische Nr. 1) (the Italian SS division).

## Description

The vehicle is based on the chassis of the off-road truck 6x4 SPA Dovunque 35 extensively modified. The general approach, with the walls of the transport compartment angled, is inspired by the German half-tracks Sd.Kfz.251. The hull is made from riveted steel clad plates with a thickness of 10 mm. The engine, in frontal position, is protected by a short snout with angular fins in the radiator protection. In the cabin are placed on the right the driver and on the left the crew commander; the view is guaranteed by two windows protected by armored door; access to the cabin is guaranteed by two side door. The rear of the cabin continues with the transport compartment, in which can sit up to 10 soldiers on benches placed against the sloping walls. The team can access the vehicles from a rear door that can be opened into two elements. The soldiers on board can use personal weapons through four slits on each side of the vehicle and two on the back. The final draft was expected to Armored cover both the cabin and the transportation compartment, with three large doors available to the crew, but on the pictures received such coverage never appears.

## Gallery

* 3/4 view.
* fighting compartment and cabin.
* SPA with Black Brigades on it
# Fred Reiger Houses

The Fred Reiger Houses in Boise, Idaho, are two bungalows designed by Tourtellotte & Hummel and constructed by contractors Lemon & Doolittle in 1910. House A includes an inset, cross facade porch with large, square piers supporting the forward extending roof. The roof extends well beyond the side facing gables and features a long, low dormer above the porch. House B features a cross facade porch with battered piers, a front facing gable, and raked eaves supported by figure four brackets. The houses were added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1982.

## Fred Reiger

Fred J. Reiger, also spelled Rieger, was a resident of Salt Lake City, and he may never have lived in either of the Fred Reiger Houses. He operated a mercantile business with his brother, Erwin A. Rieger, in Salt Lake City until 1902 when Erwin Rieger moved to Ontario and established the Oregon Forwarding Company, later Beckman & Rieger. Fred Rieger remained in Salt Lake City to become a whiskey and cigar distributor, working under the business name of Rieger & Lindley, later Fred J. Rieger & Co. Both the Oregon Forwarding Company and Rieger & Lindley were owned and managed by Friedrich J. Kiesel, a wealthy Utah business owner and politician, and Kiesel may have been a relative of the Riegers.
The Riegers' mother, Marie (Kiesel) Rieger, occupied house B, the smaller of the Fred Reiger Houses. When Fred Rieger died in 1919, his will provided that Marie Rieger receive both houses. Erwin Rieger administered Fred Rieger's estate, valued at over $208,000.
The Fred Reiger Houses were moved in 2018 to allow for expansion of St. Luke's Boise Medical Center.
# Lisis et Délie

Lisis et Délie (or Lysis et Délie) was a one-act pastoral opera with music by Jean-Philippe Rameau and a libretto by Jean-François Marmontel. The musical score is now lost. It was scheduled to appear at Fontainebleau on 6 November 1753 as part of the celebrations for the birth of the royal prince Xavier, Duke of Aquitaine. It was due to form a double bill with the comédie-ballet Les hommes (words by Germain-François Poullain de Saint-Foix, music by François-Joseph Giraud). However, it was withdrawn from performance and "La danse", the third entrée of Rameau's Les fêtes d'Hébé, was performed in its place. The reason given for the work's cancellation was that it was too similar to Rameau's Daphnis et Eglé, premiered at Fontainebleau on 30 October. The libretto was published but the music does not survive. Rameau may have reused some of it in his later operas.

## Roles

Roles, voice types, premiere cast :
| Role | Voice type | Scheduled cast for abandoned premiere |
| Lisis, a shepherd | haute-contre | Pierre Jélyotte |
| Délie, a shepherdess | soprano | Marie Fel |
| Chorus of shepherds and shepherdesses |||

## Synopsis

Scene: a wood with views of the countryside; a hamlet in the distance The shepherd Lisis laments his unrequited love for Délie. Délie offers him only friendship, saying love is merely a fleeting passion. Lisis arouses her jealousy by pretending he has fallen for another shepherdess, Alcyone. Lisis arranges a festival in honour of Alcyone in which the shepherds and shepherdesses play the roles of the gods of the countryside. Délie finally admits her love for Lisis and the opera ends in celebration.
# Budiriro North

Budiriro North is a constituency represented in the National Assembly of the Parliament of Zimbabwe. It was established through the 2023 delimitation report and first contested at the 2023 general election. Its current MP since the 2023 election is Susan Matsunga of the Citizens Coalition for Change.

## Members

| Election | Name | Party | Party |
| 2023 | Susan Matsunga | | Citizens Coalition for Change |

## Election results

2023 General Election: Budiriro North :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | CCC | Susan Matsunga | 18,135 | 72.2 | N/A |
| | ZANU–PF | Simbarashe Gomwe | 4,760 | 18.9 | N/A |
| | Independent | Kennedy Bizaliel | 2,020 | 8.0 | N/A |
| | Independent | Simbarashe Mupundu | 208 | 0.8 | N/A |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 13,375 | 53.3 | N/A |
| | CCC win (new seat) | CCC win (new seat) | CCC win (new seat) | CCC win (new seat) | CCC win (new seat) |
# List of South African records in track cycling

The following are the national records in track cycling in South Africa maintained by South Africa's national cycling federation: Cycling South Africa.

## Men

Key to tables:  Awaiting ratification  Record not kept by Cycling South Africa  Not ratified or later rescinded by the Cycling South Africa
| Event | Record | Athlete | Date | Meet | Place |
| Flying 200m time trial | 9.786 | Bernard Esterhuizen | 19 January 2013 | World Cup | Aguascalientes, Mexico |
| Flying 500m time trial | | | | | |
| 500m time trial | | | | | |
| 1km time trial | 1:00.673 | Bernard Esterhuizen | 7 December 2013 | World Cup | Aguascalientes, Mexico |
| 1 km time trial (sea level) | | | | | |
| Team sprint | 45.845 | Jean Spies Wikus Myburgh Mitchell Sparrow | 5 March 2023 | African Championships | Cairo, Egypt |
| 4000m individual pursuit | 4:20.179 | Gert Fouche | 19 August 2019 | | Aguascalientes, Mexico |
| 4000m team pursuit | 4:11.711 | Steven van Heerden David Maree Nolan Hoffman Gert Fouche | 5 April 2018 | Commonwealth Games | Brisbane, Australia |
| Hour record | 51.599 km | Gert Fouche | 21 August 2019 | | Aguascalientes, Mexico |

## Women

| Event | Record | Athlete | Date | Meet | Place |
| Flying 200m time trial | 10.974 | Charlene du Preez | 6 August 2021 | Olympic Games | Izu, Japan |
| 250m time trial (standing start) | 20.713 | Charlene du Preez | 2 March 2019 | World Championships | Pruszków, Poland |
| Flying 500m time trial | | | | | |
| 500m time trial | 35.183 | Charlene du Preez | 29 February 2020 | World Championships | Berlin, Germany |
| Flying 1km time trial | | | | | |
| 1km time trial | | | | | |
| Team sprint (500 m) | 37.10 | Charlene du Preez Magdalene Nicholson | 15 December 2018 | | Bellville, South Africa |
| Team sprint (750 m) | 58.74 | Tia Marnewick Jessie Woods Anya du Plessis | 5 April 2023 | | Bellville, South Africa |
| 3000m individual pursuit | 3:45.641 | Kerry Jonker | 21 January 2022 | Adelaide Track League | Adelaide, Australia |
| 4000m team pursuit | 4:49.549 | Charlissa Schultz Danielle van Niekerk Ainsli de Beer S'annara Grove | 5 March 2023 | African Championships | Cairo, Egypt |
| Hour record | 41.386 km | Adelia Reyneke | 24 March 2015 | | Sydney, Australia |
# John L. Smith (pharmaceutical executive)

John Lawrence Smith (February 10, 1889 – July 10, 1950) was a German-born American chemist, pharmaceutical industry executive, and sportsman. He was born Johann Schmitz in Krefeld, Prussia, in the German Empire. When he was three years old, his family emigrated to the United States and settled in Stonington, Connecticut. He became a naturalized U.S. citizen in 1908 and the family legally changed its name to Smith in 1918.

## Career at Pfizer

Smith first joined Charles Pfizer and Company at age 17 while he was studying at night at Cooper Union (he received his degree in chemistry in 1911), and would spend almost his entire business career at the Brooklyn-based pharmaceuticals giant. He rose to the positions of director (1918), secretary (1925), vice president (1929), president (1945) and chairman of the board (1949). His only absence from Pfizer, from 1913 to 1918, came when he was a general superintendent at E. R. Squibb and Sons. In the early 1940s, he supervised Pfizer's successful development of a process for the large-scale manufacturing of penicillin and is credited as having led the transformation of Pfizer from a chemicals supplier to a research-based pharmaceuticals company.

## Co-owner of Brooklyn Dodgers

A baseball player as a youth in Connecticut and a lifelong fan, Smith became an investor in the Brooklyn Dodgers of Major League Baseball in 1944, and the following year he became a one-quarter owner of the franchise, an equal partner along with Dearie Mulvey (with her husband, James), Walter O'Malley and Branch Rickey. Under the quartet, the Dodgers won two National League pennants (1947; 1949), and made history by breaking the six-decade-old baseball color line with the 1947 debut of Baseball Hall of Famer Jackie Robinson. But O'Malley and Rickey clashed over control of the Dodgers and developed a deep animosity; over time, Smith became more sympathetic with O'Malley's position.
In February 1950, newly turned 61, Smith was stricken with lung cancer. Surgery proved unable to halt the spread of the disease and he died at his Prospect Park West home in Park Slope, Brooklyn, on July 10.
His illness and death coincided with a critical period for the Dodgers. Rickey's five-year contract as club president and general manager was due to expire at the end of October 1950. O'Malley secured the support of Smith's widow, Mary Louise, and refused to renew Rickey's contract, effectively forcing him to sell his shares in the Brooklyn club. O'Malley then acquired Rickey's one-quarter interest, making him the team's largest shareholder with 50 percent. He purchased Mrs. Smith's stock in January 1958—the Dodgers' debut season in Los Angeles—to gain 75 percent control of the franchise, and became sole owner in 1975.
# Avudaiyanoor

Avudaiyanoor is a village in Tamil Nadu, India. It is located near Pavoorchatram town of Tenkasi taluk in Tirunelveli district. The population of the village is 15,587 as of the 2011 census. It is developing, and PMGSY (Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojna) is making new roads in the village.

## Geography

Theertharapuram is situated in the foothills of Western Ghats, between the cities of Tirunelveli and Tenkasi. The village is 15 km (9.3 mi) east of Tenkasi and 45 km (28 mi) west of Tirunelveli. These two cities also have the closest large railway stations.

## Education

Punitha Arulappar Higher Secondary School is located here.

## Demographics

The population consists of Hindus and Christians. Hindus are the majority of the population.
# Federico Silva

Federico Silva (16 September 1923 – 30 November 2022) was a Mexican painter and sculptor.

## Biography

An autodidact, Silva became the assistant of David Alfaro Siqueiros before beginning to paint his own murals in 1950. He founded and directed the magazine 1935, where he collaborated with Diego Rivera, Leopoldo Méndez, José Revueltas, and others.
During the 1960s, Silva began turning towards sculpture, where he worked alongside Pedro Coronel. In 1977, he created the sculpture space at the National Autonomous University of Mexico. In Paris, he worked in the studio of Carlos Cruz-Diez. He also owned a workshop in Tlaxcala City, constructed out of ahuehuete. In 1991, he joined the Academia de Artes. In 1995, he received the National Prize for Arts and Sciences.
In 2003, he created the Museo Federico Silva in San Luis Potosí City, the first museum dedicated to contemporary Latin American sculpture. The museum housed 68 of his sculptures.
Federico Silva died on 30 November 2022, at the age of 99.
# CBTA

CBTA may refer to:
* Compton–Belkovich Thorium Anomaly (CBTA), a lunar hotspot
* Cornell Branch of the Telluride Association (CBTA), the Telluride House at Cornell University
* Cyclobutane tetracarboxylic dianhydride (CBTA), the product of the dimerization of maleic anhydride
* CBTA (High school), a type of professional secondary school in Mexico
* CBTA, a television station in Lynn Lake, Manitoba, Canada
* CBTA/CBUA, code for a straight-five engine on some models of the Volkswagen Beetle (A5)
* CBTA-FM, a rebroadcaster for radio station CBTK-FM in Trail, British Columbia, Canada
# James Blanksby

James Blanksby (1857 – 5 February 1924) was an Australian politician.
He was born in Burwood in Victoria to blacksmith William Blanksby and Millicent Holmes. He was a minister in the Primitive Methodist Church. On 11 April 1883 he married Elizabeth Irvine Penman, with whom he had six children. He resigned from the ministry to unsuccessfully run for the New South Wales Legislative Assembly seat of Newcastle West at the 1894 election, finishing 3rd with a margin of 160 votes (11.8%). He ran again 1895 election, but was narrowly defeated by the Labour candidate with a margin of 12 votes (1.1%). Later that year he became the manager of the Newcastle and Country Building Society, and was appointed to the New South Wales Legislative Council. He was generally considered a Free Trader, although one with Labour sympathies. He resigned from the Council in 1901 in order to become Secretary to the Miners' Accident Relief Board, a position he held until 1920. Blanksby died in Lakemba in 1924.
# Torjus

Torjus is a given name. Notable people with the given name include:
* Torjus Hansén (born 1973), Norwegian footballer
* Torjus Hemmestveit (1860–1930), Norwegian Nordic skier
* Torjus Sleen (born 1997), Norwegian racing cyclist
* Torjus Værland (1868-1954), Norwegian politician
# Rosaster

Rosaster is a genus of echinoderms belonging to the family Goniasteridae.
The species of this genus are found in America, Indian Ocean, Malesia.
Species:
* Rosaster alexandri (Perrier, 1881)
* Rosaster attenuatus Liao, 1984
* Rosaster bipunctus (Sladen, 1889)
* Rosaster cassidatus Macan, 1938
* Rosaster confinis (Koehler, 1910)
* Rosaster endilius McKnight, 1975
* Rosaster florifer (Alcock, 1893)
* Rosaster mamillatus Fisher, 1913
* Rosaster mimicus Fisher, 1913
* Rosaster nannus Fisher, 1913
* Rosaster symbolicus (Sladen, 1889)
# Tore Strindberg

Tore Strindberg (19 February 1882 – 6 February 1968) was a Swedish sculptor. His work was part of the sculpture event in the art competition at the 1932 Summer Olympics.
# Jhari Falls

Jhari Falls is a waterfall in Chikmagalur district in Karnataka state, India, near Mullayanagiri and Baba Budan Giri. Water originating in the mountains flows over steep rocks, in a wide and thin white layer.
The waterfall is 267 km from Bengaluru and 24 km from Chikmagalur. Kadur Junction is the nearest railway station (57 km) and Mangaluru Airport is the nearest airport (180 kms). Taxis can be hired from Kadur or Chikmagalur, but the last five km to the falls are accessible only via jeep.
# Banksia Grove (Tasmania)

Banksia Grove is a forest in the Rocky Cape National Park on the north west coast of Tasmania, Australia. The name refers to the plant genus Banksia, which grows in the area.
# Type 366 radar

Type 366 radar is the Chinese development of Russian MR-331 Mineral-ME naval radar (NATO reporting name: Band Stand), and as late as the 2010s, it is the latest and most advanced surface search radar of the Chinese navy.

## History

MR-331 Mineral-ME radar system consists of Mineral-ME1 active radar and Mineral-ME2 passive radar mounted in a back-to-back configuration, and Mineral-ME3 mutual data exchange, navigation and joint combat operation control station, Mineral-ME radar system is designed to detect, track and record (including over-the-horizon) surface targets, provide and receive information to and from other sources. Typical detection range against a destroyer sized target in the active mode in up to 250 km, while that of the passive mode ranges from 80 to 450 km. Active and passive subsystems of MR-331 Mineral-ME can operate in conjunction. MR-331 Mineral-ME is installed on Sovremennyy-class destroyer sold to China, and China also purchased additional sets for its own destroyers.
China was thoroughly impressed by the performance of Russian MR-331 Mineral-ME naval radar and proceeded to develop its own version designated as Type 366. The major Chinese modification of the Russian system is in the data exchange and operator console, where China has improved mode of operations. Like its Russian predecessor, Type 366 radar operates in five different frequency bands and when working in the active mode, the number of targets can be handled is three times of that of when in passive mode. Type 366 radar is claimed to be superior than its Russian predecessor is when active and passive subsystems work in conjunction. In comparison to the original surface search function of its Russian predecessor, China expanded the functions on Type 366 radar by also using it as a low-altitude 2-D air search radar against sea-skimming anti-shipping missiles. With improved software, Type 366 radar is proven to be effective against sea-skimming target with radar cross section of 0.1 to 1 square meter by detecting such incoming targets at distance of 20 to 35 km range.
# Bucaea fumipennis

Bucaea fumipennis is a moth of the family Erebidae. It was described by George Hampson in 1891. It is found in the Nilgiri Mountains of India.
The males have grey wings, while the forewings of the females are dark yellow and the hindwings are yellowish grey.
# KTCK

KTCK could refer to:
* KTCK (AM), a radio station (1310 AM) licensed to Fort Worth, Texas, United States
* KTCK-FM, a radio station (96.7 FM) licensed to Flower Mound, Texas, United States
# Basketball (and Other Things)

Basketball (and Other Things): A Collection of Questions Asked, Answered, Illustrated is a 2017 book written by Shea Serrano and illustrated by Arturo Torres, with a foreword from former NBA star Reggie Miller.

## Development and publication history

Basketball (and Other Things) was published by Abrams Image on October 10, 2017. It is the second collaboration between Serrano and Torres, following their 2015 New York Times best-seller The Rap Year Book. Basketball (and Other Things) shares a title with a previous email newsletter from Serrano and Torres; begun in March 2016, the newsletter had over 30,000 subscribers as of May 2016.
When pre-sales opened on Amazon for Basketball (and Other Things) in February 2017, the book hit number 13 on the site's bestseller list. When Barnes & Noble announced in June that they were producing a special edition to include basketball cards with the book sold only in their stores, Basketball (and Other Things) made it to number one on Barnes & Noble's Top 100 Bestselling Books list.
In November 2017, the book reached number one on The New York Times Best Sellers list for sports and fitness books.
On December 31, 2017, former United States President Barack Obama listed Serrano's book as one of his favorite books of the year, a "bonus for hoops fans."

## Chapters

The start of each of the book's 33 chapters has a full-page illustration of an iconic jersey of a player who wore the chapter's number, except for chapter 18 which features an illustration of the fictional action-movie character John Harder, played by James Harden.
| Chapter | Jersey |
| 01 | Oscar Robertson |
| 02 | Moses Malone |
| 03 | Allen Iverson |
| 04 | Adrian Dantley |
| 05 | Jason Kidd |
| 06 | Julius Erving |
| 07 | Pete Maravich |
| 08 | Kobe Bryant |
| 09 | Tony Parker |
| 10 | Walt Frazier |
| 11 | Isiah Thomas |
| 12 | John Stockton |
| 13 | Wilt Chamberlain |
| 14 | Bob Cousy |
| 15 | Vince Carter |
| 16 | Bob Lanier |
| 17 | John Havlicek |
| 18 | John Harder |
| 19 | Willis Reed |
| 20 | Gary Payton |
| 21 | Tim Duncan |
| 22 | Clyde Drexler |
| 23 | Michael Jordan |
| 24 | Rick Barry |
| 25 | Mark Price |
| 26 | Kyle Korver |
| 27 | Zaza Pachulia |
| 28 | Arron Afflalo |
| 29 | Paul Silas |
| 30 | Stephen Curry |
| 31 | Reggie Miller |
| 32 | Magic Johnson |
| 33 | Larry Bird |
# List of protected heritage sites in Villers-la-Ville

This table shows an overview of the protected heritage sites in the Walloon town Villers-la-Ville. This list is part of Belgium's national heritage.
| Object | Town/section | Address | Coordinates | Number$^?$ | Image |
| Ruins Abbey of Villers $^{(nl)}$ $^{(fr)}$ | Villers-la-Ville | | 50°35′26″N 4°31′47″E﻿ / ﻿50.590651°N 4.529844°E﻿ / 50.590651; 4.529844 | 25107-CLT-0001-01 Info | Ruïnes Abdij van Villers |
| Expansion of the ranking of the site of the ruins of the abbey of Villers-la-Ville $^{(nl)}$ $^{(fr)}$ | Villers-la-Ville | | 50°35′07″N 4°30′52″E﻿ / ﻿50.585337°N 4.514468°E﻿ / 50.585337; 4.514468 | 25107-CLT-0002-01 Info | Uitbreiding klassering van de site van de ruïnes van de abdij van Villers-la-Ville |
| Facades and roofs of the farm of the old abbey called ferme de la Basse-Cour $^{(nl)}$ $^{(fr)}$ | Villers-la-Ville | avenue de Speeckaert n°20 | 50°35′07″N 4°31′41″E﻿ / ﻿50.585227°N 4.528005°E﻿ / 50.585227; 4.528005 | 25107-CLT-0003-01 Info | Gevels en daken van de boerderij van de oude abdij genaamd ferme de la Basse-Cour |
| Chapel of Notre-Dame du Triolet Auxiliatrice and environment $^{(nl)}$ $^{(fr)}$ | Villers-la-Ville | | 50°32′23″N 4°32′00″E﻿ / ﻿50.539727°N 4.533413°E﻿ / 50.539727; 4.533413 | 25107-CLT-0005-01 Info | Kapel Notre-Dame Auxiliatrice du Triolet en omgeving |
| Domaine de la Hutte in the territory of Villers-la-Ville $^{(nl)}$ $^{(fr)}$ | Villers-la-Ville | | 50°32′13″N 4°28′14″E﻿ / ﻿50.537055°N 4.470442°E﻿ / 50.537055; 4.470442 | 25107-CLT-0007-01 Info | |
| Valley of the Thyle upstream and downstream of the mill Hollers $^{(nl)}$ $^{(fr)}$ | Villers-la-Ville | | 50°34′23″N 4°30′32″E﻿ / ﻿50.573080°N 4.508791°E﻿ / 50.573080; 4.508791 | 25107-CLT-0008-01 Info | |
| Ruins Abbey of Villers and surrounding area $^{(nl)}$ $^{(fr)}$ | Villers-la-Ville | | 50°35′26″N 4°31′47″E﻿ / ﻿50.590651°N 4.529844°E﻿ / 50.590651; 4.529844 | 25107-PEX-0001-01 Info | Ruïnes Abdij van Villers en omliggend terrein |
| Expansion of the ranking of the site of the ruins of the abbey of Villers-la-Ville $^{(nl)}$ $^{(fr)}$ | Villers-la-Ville | | 50°35′07″N 4°30′52″E﻿ / ﻿50.585337°N 4.514468°E﻿ / 50.585337; 4.514468 | 25107-PEX-0002-01 Info | |