OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Pyrrhosoma elisabethae

Pyrrhosoma elisabethae, the Greek red damselfly, is a species of damselfly in the family Coenagrionidae. The damselfly finds its habitat in rivers. It is found in Albania and Greece. It is threatened by habitat loss.
# Desiertos

Desiertos (Spanish: "deserts") is the debut album by Chilean pop/rock band, La Ley. The album was the only one featuring all the original members: Beto Cuevas, Mauricio Clavería, Andrés Bobe, Luciano Rojas, and Rodrigo Aboitiz. Due to inner problems with the producer, only 500 copies of the album were released. Following the band's success, the album has become a highly sought-after item by fans.
Only one single was released from the album, the song "Desiertos" (although the song "Espina Feroz" was considered for release as the first single).

## Backstory

In early 1988, La Ley's main singer, Shia Arbulú, left the band after some unnoticed demos, returning to her native country of Spain. Rodrigo Aboitiz and Andrés Bobe were soon joined by bassist Luciano Rojas and drummer Mauricio Claveria. However, the group lacked a main vocalist and decided to try a saxophonist named Iván Delgado. They soon realized that he was not the right man for the job and decided to part ways with him.
At this time, Beto Cuevas was touring Chile to meet the country where he was born. Cueva's sister knew Clavería's sister, and Clavería decided to tell the band that Cuevas was his cousin, so he could get a chance. They quickly realized that Cuevas was their man and decided to include him in the band, which solidified the original group.
After the formation of the group, they were invited to record their first album. The composition was done almost entirely by Bobe, with the participation of Cuevas on the lyrics of one song, and with some collaboration from the other members in the final phase. Soon, 500 copies of the album were released. However, the producer of the album, Carlos Fonseca, and the band got into a legal battle. Since they lacked a contract, the band left him.

### Reissue disputes

A reissue of Desiertos was originally planned for release in 1999 (prior to the 2000 release their album Uno). However, negotiations between Cuevas and former producer Fonseca failed to reach an agreement due to Fonseca’s refusal in selling the Desiertos master recording. New attempts were made again in 2005, and this time it was Fonseca that offered to do so but then again plans had failed due to La Ley’s break up that year. In 2015, Germán Bobe, the brother of the deceased band founder and guitarist Andrés Bobe (who died in 1994) along with former members Luciano Rojas and Rodrigo Aboitiz made their attempts to reissue the material but when Cuevas found out about the idea, he immediately opposed alleging that his line-up of La Ley were in the process of releasing the 2016 album Adaptación.
In a 2013 interview Cuevas stated that he himself had legally obtained all of the intellectual property rights of La Ley with consent of its previous members, thus himself becoming the sole proprietor.

## Personnel

* Alberto "Beto" Cuevas - vocals
* Andres Bobé - guitars
* Rodrigo Aboitiz - keyboard
* Luciano Rojas - bass
* Mauricio Clavería - drums
# Teminabuan

Teminabuan is a district in South Sorong Regency, Southwest Papua, Indonesia. The district includes the town of Kaibus (which serves as the administrative capital of South Sorong Regency) and its northern suburb of Kohoin. The district had a population of 11,627 at the 2010 Census and 19,491 at the 2020 Census; the official estimate as at mid 2023 was 19,876. The town of Kaibus is located in the southwestern-central part of the Bird's Head Peninsula, and had a population of 4,743 in mid 2022. The area was bombed between January and March 1967. It is served by Teminabuan Airport.

## Notable people

* Marlina Flassy - anthropologist and Dean of the Faculty of Social and Political Sciences at Cenderawasih University.
* Raja Kaibus, Anggok Kondjol - slaver king, ruler of weri Ambuam which became Teminabuan
# Purusia acreana

Purusia acreana is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Lane in 1956. It is known from Brazil, Ecuador and Bolivia.
# Purushottamnagar

Purushottamnagar is a census town in Nandurbar district in the Indian state of Maharashtra.

## Demographics

As of 2001 India census, Purushottamnagar had a population of 3594. Males constitute 53% of the population and females 47%. Purushottamnagar has an average literacy rate of 78%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 83%, and female literacy is 71%. In Purushottamnagar, 10% of the population is under 6 years of age.
Among minority languages, Gujrati/Gujar is spoken by 36.39% of the population, Bhili by 15.97%, and Khandeshi by 22.37%.
# Koivisto

Koivisto may refer to:

## Surname

* Koivisto (surname)

## Places

* Beryozovye Islands (formerly named Koivisto)
* Primorsk, Leningrad Oblast (formerly named Koivisto)
# JDS Hamana (AO-411)

Hamana (AO-411) was the only ship of her type in the Japanese Maritime Self-Defense Force. She was commissioned on 10 March 1962. She was succeeded by JS Sagami.

## Construction and career

She was laid down on 17 April 1961 and launched on 24 October 1961. Commissioned on 10 March 1962 with the hull number AOE-421. Decommissioned on 24 March 1987.

## Gallery

* JDS Hamana underway, date unknown.
* Crew of JDS Hamana.
* JDS Hamana’s nameplate on display.
* JDS Hamana’s bell and commemorative plaque on display.
* JDS Hamana’s steering wheel on display.
# Janata Dal (Ajit)

The Janata Dal (Ajit) was a political party in India. It merged with the Indian National Congress in the early 1990s. Its leader, Ajit Singh became a Ministry of Food Processing Industries in government led by P.V. Narasimha Rao from 1991 to 1996.
Later Ajit Singh quit the Indian National Congress and later formed a new party, the Bharatiya Kisan Kamghar Party in 1996. In 1998, Mr Ajit Singh launched the Rashtriya Lok Dal which was one of the original parties run by his father and former Prime Minister of India, Ch Charan Singh and was part of NDA and UPA governments.
# Donacia parvidens

Donacia parvidens is a species of aquatic leaf beetle in the family Chrysomelidae. It is found in North America.
# Depsipeptide

A depsipeptide is a peptide in which one or more of its amide, -C(O)NHR-, groups are replaced by the corresponding ester, -C(O)OR-. Many depsipeptides have both peptide and ester linkages. Elimination of the N–H group in a peptide structure results in a decrease of H-bonding capability, which is responsible for secondary structure and folding patterns of peptides, thus inducing structural deformation of the helix and β-sheet structures. Because of decreased resonance delocalization in esters relative to amides, depsipeptides have lower rotational barriers for cis-trans isomerization and therefore they have more flexible structures than their native analogs. They are mainly found in marine and microbial natural products.

## Depsipeptide natural products

Several depsipeptides have been found to exhibit anti-cancer properties.
A depsipeptide enzyme inhibitor includes romidepsin, a member of the bicyclic peptide class, a known histone deacetylase inhibitors (HDACi). It was first isolated as a fermentation product from Chromobacterium violaceum by the Fujisawa Pharmaceutical Company.
Etamycin was shown in preliminary data in 2010 to have potent activity against MRSA in a mouse model. Several depsipeptides from Streptomyces exhibit antimicrobial activity. These form a new, potential class of antibiotics known as acyldepsipeptides (ADEPs). ADEPs target and activate the casein lytic protease (ClpP) to initiate uncontrolled peptide and unfolded protein degradation, killing many Gram-positive bacteria.
Depsipeptides can be formed through a Passerini reaction.
# Dai Woodward

Laurence Woodward (5 July 1918 – December 1997) was a Welsh professional footballer who made over 270 appearances in the Football League for Bournemouth & Boscombe Athletic as a wing half. After his retirement, he coached the youth and reserve teams at Bournemouth & Boscombe Athletic until 1964.

## Personal life

One of Woodward's relatives, Viv, was also a footballer and won one cap for Wales.
# Jasaw Chan Kʼawiil II

Jasaw Chan Kʼawiil II also known as Stela 11 Ruler, (fl. 869), was an ajaw of the Maya city of Tikal. He ruled c. 869. The monuments associated with Jasaw Chan Kʼawiil II are: Stela 11 and Altar 11.
Reigning at a time when Tikal had already declined as a regional and political power, Jasaw Chan Kʼawiil is Tikal's last-known ruler identifiable from extant inscriptions. His only known monument is a stela and its accompanying altar, with an inscription bearing the latest date of any yet recovered and deciphered in Tikal. Labelled as Stela 11, the monument is the only one from the Terminal Classic period found at Tikal, and contains a Mesoamerican Long Count calendar date of 10.2.0.0.0 3 Ajaw 3 Kej, correlating to August 15, 869 in the proleptic Gregorian calendar.
# Ipswich Academy

Ipswich Academy (formerly Holywells High School) is a mixed secondary school in Ipswich, Suffolk for students aged 11 to 16. Since September 2010, it has been an Academy.
It has the capacity for over 1,300 students but had around 900 as of 2021. It has a large sports complex and a large multipurpose sports pitch.It has a large indoor sports facility. It also has a main area with a library with a Sixth Form block, and it is building new ball game courts on one of the surrounding fields.

## History

In September 2010, Holywells High School become an academy, originally ran by the Learning Schools Trust, and was renamed Ipswich Academy. In September 2015, Paradigm Trust - a multi-academy trust formed in September 2013 - took over operation of the academy.
Paradigm Trust was formed with a very simple ethos: it is that every child is entitled to an outstanding education, with equal access to knowledge, skills, opportunities, aspirations, life chances and dignity.
It aims to provide this in many ways to every child at the schools in the Trust; leading with a well-planned and taught curriculum, in an environment where the safety and well-being of pupils are paramount.
Ipswich academy was rebuilt and reopened on the Gainsbrough estate on the 29th September 2013 by the education secretary at the time Michael Gove As an open plan school, but this was changed shortly after due to noise issues. Paridigm Trust took over the school in 2015 after a series of damning ofsted reports, and leading to the later collapse of the learning schools trust.
In 2019, Ipswich academy received a ‘Good’ rated report from ofsted after years of improvement, and soon after a new principal, Abbie Thorrington, a professional Triathlon competitor, took over.
# Impact parameter

In physics, the impact parameter b is defined as the perpendicular distance between the path of a projectile and the center of a potential field U(r) created by an object that the projectile is approaching (see diagram). It is often referred to in nuclear physics (see Rutherford scattering) and in classical mechanics.
The impact parameter is related to the scattering angle θ by
    $\theta =\pi -2b\int _{r_{\text{min}}}^{\infty }{\frac {dr}{r^{2}{\sqrt {1-(b/r)^{2}-2U/(mv_{\infty }^{2})}}}},$
where v$_∞$ is the velocity of the projectile when it is far from the center, and r$_{min}$ is its closest distance from the center.

## Scattering from a hard sphere

The simplest example illustrating the use of the impact parameter is in the case of scattering from a sphere. Here, the object that the projectile is approaching is a hard sphere with radius $R$. In the case of a hard sphere, $U(r)=0$ when $r>R$, and $U(r)=\infty$ for $r\leq R$. When $b>R$, the projectile misses the hard sphere. We immediately see that $\theta =0$. When $b\leq R$, we find that $b=R\cos {\tfrac {\theta }{2}}.$

## Collision centrality

In high-energy nuclear physics — specifically, in colliding-beam experiments — collisions may be classified according to their impact parameter. Central collisions have $b\approx 0$, peripheral collisions have $0<b<2R$, and ultraperipheral collisions (UPCs) have $b>2R$, where the colliding nuclei are viewed as hard spheres with radius $R$.
Because the color force has an extremely short range, it cannot couple quarks that are separated by much more than one nucleon's radius; hence, strong interactions are suppressed in peripheral and ultraperipheral collisions. This means that final-state particle multiplicity (the total number of particles resulting from the collision), is typically greatest in the most central collisions, due to the partons involved having the greatest probability of interacting in some way. This has led to charged particle multiplicity being used as a common measure of collision centrality, as charged particles are much easier to detect than uncharged particles.
Because strong interactions are effectively impossible in ultraperipheral collisions, they may be used to study electromagnetic interactions — i.e. photon–photon, photon–nucleon, or photon–nucleus interactions — with low background contamination. Because UPCs typically produce only two to four final-state particles, they are also relatively "clean" when compared to central collisions, which may produce hundreds of particles per event.
# Tennis in Peru

Luis Horna and Jaime Yzaga are the most famous Peruvian tennis players. Tennis Hall of Famer and Davis Cup and Wimbledon winner Alejandro Olmedo was born in Peru but played for the United States only for Davis Cup. Laura Arraya is a best Peruvian Tennis player in women's. Her brother is Pablo Arraya, a former Peruvian tennis player.
Although the sport is not quite as popular as others in Peru, the Peruvian tennis team generally does well and is usually at the Americas Zone Group I. Twice Peru has reached the World Group playoffs in 1989 and 1994 Davis Cup, but was not able to advance into the prestigious World Group. In 2007, the Peruvian team, commanded by Luis Horna and Iván Miranda, beat the Belarus team of Max Mirnyi and Vladimir Voltchkov, and will play in the 2008 World Group.
Club Lawn Tennis de la Exposición is in the district of Jesús María in Lima, it is the usual court where Peru plays. The court was found in 1884, and was the home scenario for the golden generation of Peruvian tennis players of the 1980s. Its principal colosseum was named after the Buse Brothers, Enrique and Eduardo Buse. Enrique played at Wimbledon and the US Open in 1946 and again at the US Open in 1951.

## Famous Peruvian tennis players

* Men
| Player | Year of birth | Best Singles Ranking | Best Doubles Ranking |
| Alex Olmedo | 1936 | 2 | - |
| Fernando Maynetto | 1955 | 175 | 269 |
| Pablo Arraya | 1961 | 29 | 85 |
| Carlos Di Laura | 1964 | 92 | 29 |
| Jaime Yzaga | 1967 | 18 | 54 |
| Alejandro Aramburú | 1969 | 141 | 319 |
| Américo "Tupi" Venero | 1972 | 297 | 232 |
| Iván Miranda | 1980 | 104 | 206 |
| Luis Horna | 1980 | 33 | 15 |
| Matías Silva | 1984 | 643 | 529 |
| Mauricio Echazú | 1989 | 379 | 393 |
| Alvaro Raposo de Oliveira | 1990 | 752 | 881 |
| Sergio Galdos | 1990 | 590 | 80 |
| Duilio Beretta | 1992 | 364 | 206 |
| Jorge Brian Panta | 1995 | 485 | 402 |
* Women
** Laura Arraya (Peruvian citizen)
** Bianca Botto
** Patricia Kú Flores
# Dima Barbanel

Dima Barbanel (born August 16, 1973, in Leningrad, USSR) is a Russian designer and art director, the head of the Masterskaya multidisciplinary team, Campus and DesignWorkout education projects.
Barbanel became known as the art director of the Russian editions of Esquire, Interni, Citizen K, The Art Newspaper, and Harper's Bazaar, as well as Vokrug sveta, The Firm's Secret, and Afisha magazines. With Masterskaya, he ran a number of notable projects, such as VDNKh rebranding.
In 2013, Barbanel launched the Campus educational project in the village of Fominskoye in the Moscow Region. The students (called co-workers) live on campus and work on real-world; projects with Barbanel and other experienced designers. The Campus aimed to encourage revolutionary thinking in design and implement the training practices Barbanel learned in the 1990s in the Fabrica research centre under the mentorship of Oliviero Toscani.
# Impossible (Anberlin song)

"Impossible" is a song by the band Anberlin. It is the second track and first single from their fifth studio album, Dark Is the Way, Light Is a Place. The song officially hit radio on July 12, 2010.

## Charts

| Chart (2010–11) | Peak position |
| US Alternative Airplay (Billboard) | 5 |
| US Rock Songs (Billboard) | 14 |
| US Adult Top 40 (Billboard) | 35 |
| US Christian Songs (Billboard) | 36 |
| European Hot 100 (Billboard) | 53 |
# In the Mind of Jamie Cullum

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
In the Mind of Jamie Cullum is a compilation album by Jamie Cullum, released on 28 August 2007 in the UK and on 18 September 2007 in the US.

## Track listing

* Nina Simone – "I Think It's Gonna Rain Today"
* Luiz Bonfá – "Perdido de Amor"
* Mark Murphy – "Stolen Moments"
* Jamie Cullum – "I'd Probably Do It Again" (previously unreleased)
* Laurent Garnier – "Acid Eiffel"
* Quasimoto – "Jazz Cats Pt. 1"
* Charles Mingus – "Fables of Faubus"
* Jamie Cullum – "After You've Gone" (previously unreleased)
* Donovan – "Get Thy Bearings"
* Elbow – "Station Approach"
* Cinematic Orchestra – "All Things to All Men"
* Herbie Hancock – "Nobu"
* Roni Size – "Brown Paper Bag"
* Clipse & Pharrell – "Mr Me Too"
* The Bad Plus – "Flim"
* Polyphony & Stephen Layton – "Sleep"
Jamie Cullum and Ben Cullum launched the album at the Forum in London on 7 September, and played a gig in support of it on the same day.
# In the Misty Moonlight

"In the Misty Moonlight" is a song written by Cindy Walker. One of the first singers to record the song in 1964 was Jim Reeves: it is included on his posthumous album The Jim Reeves Way. There also have been many other artists who have covered the song, but the two most successful versions were recorded by Dean Martin and Jerry Wallace. Wallace's version had a #19 hit on the Billboard Top 100 when his version was released in 1964. Martin's version was released as a single in 1967 and went to number one on the Easy Listening chart and number forty-six on the Billboard Hot 100. The song was Martin's fifth and final number one on the Easy Listening chart.
# Quṭrub the Grammarian

Abū Alī Muḥammad ibn al-Mustanīr (أبو علي محمد بن المستنير), known as Quṭrub the Grammarian of al-Baṣrah, was a poet, a scientist, a scholar of Qur'anic exegesis (tafsir) and the leading philologist and linguist of his time. He wrote on a wide field of subjects and authored the first Kitāb al-Muthallath ('Ternary'), of which several later and extended versions were produced. He died in 821/22 (206 AH).

## Life

Quṭrub the Grammarian, Abū ‘Alī Muḥammad ibn al-Mustanīr, known also as Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad, or al-Ḥasan ibn Muḥammad; he studied under Sibawayh and the Baṣran philologists, rivals of the Kūfah school. Quṭrub, and later his son al-Ḥasan, taught the sons of Abū Dulaf al-Qāsim ibn Īsā.
Quṭrub was a native of Baṣrah and a mawlā (apprentice) of Salīm ibn Ziād. The polymath Muḥammad ibn Ḥabīb (d.859/860) quoted Quṭrub along with Ibn al-A‘rābī, Abū ‘Ubaydah, Abū al-Yaqẓān, et al, who were among the scholars of genealogy, historical tradition, language, poetry and the tribes. The ḥāfiẓ of Baghdād Hārūn Ibn ‘Alī al-Munajjim, of the famous Munajjim family, included verses by Quṭrub in his Kitāb al-Bārī.

## Works

Among his written books were:
* Ma’ānī al-Qur’ān (كتاب معانى القرآن) ‘Meaning of the Qur’ān’; (rhetorical figures of the Qur’ān)
* Kitāb al-Ishtiqāq (كتاب الاشتقاق) 'Derivations' (Etymology);
* Kitāb al-Qawāfī (كتاب القوافى) (treatise on Rhymes);
* Kitāb al-Nawādir (كتاب النوادر) 'Rare Forms' (book of anecdotes);
* Kitāb al-Azmina (كتاب الازمنة) 'Periods' (Seasons);
* Kitāb al-Muthalath (كتاب المثلث) The Ternary ‘Triple’;
* Kitāb al-Farq (كتاب الفرق) 'Distinguishing' (anthropological and zoological anatomical terms);
* Kitāb al-Aswāt (كتاب الاصوات) 'Voices' (Interjections);
* Kitāb al-Sifāt (كتاب الصفات) 'Epithets' (Adjectives, Attributes);
* Kitāb al-‘Ilal fī al-Nahwī (كتاب العلل في النحو) 'The Weak Letters in Grammar';
* Kitāb al-Adhdād (كتاب الاضداد) 'Antonyms';
* Kitāb Khulq al-Faras (كتاب خلق الفرس) 'Nature of the Horse';
* Kitāb Khulq al-Insān (كتاب خلق الانسان) 'Nature of Man';
* Kitāb Al-Nihayah Fi Gharīb al-Ḥadīth wa'l-Athaar. (كتاب النهاية في غريب الحديث والآثار) 'Rare Expressions in the Ḥadīth';
* Kitāb al-Radd ‘alā ‘l-Mulhidīn fī Mutashābu ‘l-Qur’ān (كتاب الردّ على الملحدين في متشابه القرآن) 'Refutation of the Heretics, about the metaphorical (anthropomorphic) interpretations in the Qur’ān';
* Kitāb al-Hamz (كتاب الهمز) 'The Letter Hamza';
* Kitāb al-Fa‘ala wa-Af‘ala (كتاب فعل وافعل) 'Verbs in First and Fourth Class';
* Kitāb I’rāb al-Qur’ān (كتاب اعراب القرآن) 'Inflection (Declension) of the Qur’ān'.
* Kitāb fī al-Anwā’ (كتاب في الانواء) 'Al-Anwā’'
# Questor

Questor may refer to:
* Quaestor, an ancient Roman official
* Questor (Busch Gardens Tampa), a defunct ride at Busch Gardens Tampa, Florida, US
* The Questor Tapes, a 1974 TV movie, featuring an android named Questor, by Gene Roddenberry
* Questor the Elf, a character in the 1985 Atari arcade game Gauntlet
* Questor Thews, a character in the Magic Kingdom of Landover novels by Terry Brooks
# Kodama

Kodama may refer to:
* Kodama (spirit), a spirit in Japanese folklore
* Kodama (surname), a Japanese surname
* Kodama (train), a Japanese bullet train service
* Kodama, Saitama, a town located in Kodama District, Saitama, Japan
* Kodama Station, a train station located in Honjō, Saitama, Japan
* Kodama (album), a 2016 album by Alcest
* Kodama (squid), a squid genus in the family Idiosepiidae
# R. Thyagarajan

R. Thyagarajan is an Indian name and may refer to:
* R. Thyagarajan (director)
* R. Thyagarajan (industrialist)
* R. Thiyagarajan, politician
# Kokiri Tramway

The Kokiri Tramway (flourished 1895 to 1902) was a bush tramway with a gauge of 1,067 mm (3 ft 6 in) near Kokiri on the Arnold River in the west of New Zealand's South Island .

## History

William James Butler (born on 18 March 1858 at Leamington, Warwickshire, England; died on 10 December 1932 at Wellington) and his brother Joseph Butler (born on 1 March 1862 at Leamington; died on 30 September 1934 in London) had by 1892 become so wealthy that they could purchase a large saw mill at Kokiri, from which they began exporting to Australia. At Kokiri they pioneered the use of a steam-powered log hauler in New Zealand, and in 1895 introduced a steam locomotive running on a wooden tramway. The use of the steam hauler resulted in great economy in hauling heavy logs from the bush. In fact, so powerful was the steam hauler that timber, which at one time had to be left in the bush, was taken out with but little trouble.
Their well-known sawmill, which was one of the largest in Westland and ranked amongst the leading sawmill businesses in the South Island, was a very complete one, capable of turning out 40,000 feet of timber per week. The machinery was of the latest pattern, and had been imported from England and America. The mill was kept working full time around 1906, to supply a brisk trade in New Zealand and Australia. In the sister colonies the name of Butler Brothers has been familiar to all users of New Zealand timbers. The firm's bush in Westland covered an area of 2000 acres, and consisted principally of red, white and silver pine. It shipped white pine in large quantities direct to Melbourne, where it was used in the manufacture of butter boxes.
Acting on the advice of a Government expert, the firm at one time exported, with other merchants, large quantities of timber to London, but the results were not encouraging. Between thirty and forty men were constantly employed in connection with the mills of the Butler Brothers, who, while in Westland, gained a high reputation for bridge building. The brothers sold their Kokiri mill in 1902 and subsequently focussed on a new business that they had set up as the White Pine Company of New Zealand to mill kauri and kahikatea at Naumai on the Wairoa River (Northland), which they exported completely to Australia.