OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sadayoshi Fukuda

Sadayoshi Fukuda (福田 定良, Fukuda Sadayoshi, April 6, 1917 – December 12, 2002) was a Japanese social philosopher and critic.

## Biography

Fukuda was the pseudonym of Yukiari Segawa (瀬川 行有, Segawa Yukiari), born on 6 April 1917. He studied philosophy at Hosei University (Tokyo), graduating in 1940. In 1944 he was sent to Halmahera; he returned to Japan in 1946. Two years later he started teaching philosophy at his old university, where he would stay until 1970. Thereafter he supported himself by his writing.
Fukuda — the name he used as a teacher as well as a writer — was a prolific author: a hyōronka (critic or pundit) and popularizer of philosophy. He died on 11 December 2002.

## Sources

* Gendai Nihon shippitsusha daijiten (現代日本執筆者大事典) / Contemporary writers in Japan. 5 vols. Tokyo: Nichigai Associates, 1979.
* Hyōronka jinmei-jiten (評論家人名事典) / Japanese critics and commentators: A biographical dictionary. Tokyo: Nichigai Associates, 1990. ISBN 4-8169-1002-6
* 20-seiki Nihon jinmei-jiten (20世紀日本人名事典) / Major 20th-century people in Japan: A biographical dictionary. 2 vols. Tokyo: Nichigai Associates, 2004. ISBN 4-8169-1853-1
* This article about a Japanese writer, poet, or screenwriter is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Brian P. Flannery

Brian P. Flannery is a physicist who variously worked as an astrophysicist and as a climate modeller for ExxonMobil. He is known for being a co-author of Numerical Recipes, a widely used series of textbooks describing useful algorithms.
Flannery obtained his undergraduate degree in astrophysics from Princeton University in 1970 and his doctorate from the University of California, Santa Cruz in 1974, under the supervision of John Faulkner. As an astrophysicist, he published work on cataclysmic variable stars and other interacting binaries until 1982.
In 1980, he joined ExxonMobil as a climate modeler and subsequently became a manager in 1998. He previously participated in Working Group III of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change and continues to contribute to research on the mitigation of climate change. He has at times been accused of participating in effort's by ExxonMobil to undermine action against climate change. Jeremy Leggett recounts a conversation with Flannery in his book, The Carbon War, in which the physicist claimed that if most of the recoverable oil and gas on the planet were to be burnt there would be no noticeable effect on the climate.
# Kaj Ringlund

Kaj Ringlund is a Norwegian handball player.
He made his debut on the Norwegian national team in 1955, and played 31 matches for the national team between 1955 and 1966. He participated at the 1961 World Men's Handball Championship.
# Fronczak

Fronczak is a Polish surname. It may refer to:
* Henryk Fronczak (1898–1981), Polish rower
* Paul Fronczak (born Jack Rosenthal), abandoned as a toddler
* Kevin Ray Baty (born Paul Fronczak, 1964–2020), kidnapped as a newborn
# Carruanthus

Carruanthus is a very small genus of only two species of flowering plants belonging to the ice plant family Aizoaceae.
Carruanthus ringens and Carruanthus peersi are species native to South Africa.

## Species

* Carruanthus peersii
* Carruanthus ringens

## Gallery

* C. ringens foliage
# Genser

Genser is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Jared Genser, American human rights lawyer
* Ken Genser (1950–2010), American politician
# Athletics at the 2022 Asian Games – Women's 10,000 metres

The women's 10,000 metres competition at the 2022 Asian Games took place on 29 September 2023 at the HOC Stadium, Hangzhou.

## Schedule

All times are China Standard Time (UTC+08:00)
| Date | Time | Event |
| Friday, 29 September 2023 | 20:05 | Final |

## Records

Prior to this competition, the existing world, Asian and Games records were as follows.
| World Record | Letesenbet Gidey (ETH) | 29:01.03 | Hengelo, Netherlands | 8 June 2021 |
| Asian Record | Wang Junxia (CHN) | 29:31.78 | Beijing, China | 8 September 1993 |
| Games Record | Sun Yingjie (CHN) | 30:28.26 | Busan, South Korea | 8 October 2002 |

## Results

| Rank | Athlete | Time | Notes |
| | Violah Jepchumba (BRN) | 31:43.73 | |
| | Ririka Hironaka (JPN) | 31:50.74 | |
| | Caroline Chepkoech Kipkirui (KAZ) | 33:15.83 | |
| 4 | Li Yaxuan (CHN) | 33:42.25 | |
| 5 | Mariia Korobitskaia (KGZ) | 35:03.83 | |
| 6 | Santoshi Shrestha (NEP) | 38:40.15 | |
| 7 | Farhat Bano (PAK) | 44:32.40 | PB |
| – | Bontu Rebitu (BRN) | DNF | |
# Joisar

The Joisar (also spelt Joishar, Joisir, Joysar, Joysir) are a sub-caste of the Bhanushali community in India.
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# Karin Ageman

Karin Charlotta Ageman née Petersson (1899–1950) was a Swedish artist and illustrator who is remembered for her work as a bookbinder, poster designer and wallpaper pattern creator. In 1939, she was responsible for designing the catalogue for the Swedish exhibits at the 1939 New York World's Fair. From 1945, she taught advertising and book design at Stockholm's Konstfack.

## Biography

Born on 2 July 1899 in Stockholm, Karin Charlotta Pettersson was the daughter of the naval captain Anders Gustaf Pettersson and his wife Frida Charlotta née Malmqvist. She was the eldest of four children. Together with her mother and her siblings, she took the surname Ageman. On successfully completing her school education, Ageman studied art at Stockholm's Högre konstindustriella skolan. Thanks to a scholarship from the Svenska Slöjdföreningen, she made study trips to Paris (1926) and Italy (1927) and spent some time studying in Germany.
From 1928 to 1936, she worked at Sveriges Litografiska Tryckerier and Esselte, specializing in advertising. While working for the bookbinder, Frans Beck, in 1928 and 1929, she designed the diplomas for the Nobel Prize in physics and chemistry. Two of her book covers are in the collection of Stockholm's Nationalmuseum, August Brunius' Färg och form and Gustaf Fröding's Stänk och flikar.
In 1936, the posters Ageman had designed attracted attention at an exhibition in the Galerie Modern in Stockholm, especially the one titled Svensk Frukt (Swedish Fruit). That year she opened a studio where she made striking election posters both for the Social Democratic Party and for the Right wing party. After participating in the 1937 Paris Exposition, in 1939 she designed the catalogue for the Swedish exhibits at the New York World's Fair. Together with Carl Axel Virin [sv], in 1940 she published Kurs i modeteckning, textning och layout (Course in Fashion Design, Typography and Layout).
Ageman also designed wallpaper patterns, creating Alger resembling aquatic plants in 1940. In 1944 she submitted a design depicting flowers and fruits titled De blommor och de blader, de göra mig så glader to an exhibition arranged by Levande väggar AB. She earned a strong second place, just behind Arne Jacobsen. In 1945, she began teaching advertising art at Konstfack, continuing for the rest of her life.
Karin Ageman died on 20 March 1950 and is buried in Norra begravningsplatsen.
# Kaj Nyström

Kaj Nyström is a Swedish mathematician currently at Uppsala University and was awarded the Göran Gustafsson Prize by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences.
# Fronalpstock (Glarus)

The Fronalpstock is a mountain of the Glarus Alps, located east of Glarus in the canton of Glarus.
# Caryl Mack Parker

Caryl Mack Parker (born in Abilene, Texas) is an American country music singer. Between 1996 and 1997, Parker charted two singles on the Billboard Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart.
Alanna Nash of Entertainment Weekly, wrote that Parker "this West Texas native conjures inventive images and dispenses sage advice."
As a staff-writer for Warner/Chappell Music, Hamstein and Scream Music, her songs were recorded by artists such as Patty Loveless and for television shows such as The West Wing. Parker has worked as a session vocalist, songwriter and accompanist with such artists as Vince Gill, Trisha Yearwood, Amy Grant, James Otto, Kevin Welch, Jimmy Hall, Ashley Cleveland, Kim Hill, Jude Cole and Will Hoge. She has also appeared at numerous songwriter festivals and venues in Nashville, including the Ryman Auditorium and Bluebird Cafe.
Caryl is married to producer/publisher/songwriter, Scott Parker. The couple currently lives in Nashville, Tennessee.

## Discography
### Albums

| Title | Album details |
| Caryl Mack | Release date: 1984 Label: Private press |
| Smoke & Mirrors | Release date: 1993 Label: Cascot Music |
| Caryl Mack Parker | Release date: December 3, 1996 Label: Magnatone Records |
| Alabaster Boxes | Release date: October 15, 2007 Label: Rancho Divine |
| Rancho Divine | Release date: June 13, 2008 Label: Rancho Divine |

### Singles

| Year | Single | Peak positions | Album |
| Year | Single | US Country | Album |
| 1996 | "Better Love Next Time" | 67 | Caryl Mack Parker |
| 1997 | "One Night Stand" | 66 | Caryl Mack Parker |
| 1997 | "It's Good to Be Me" | — | Caryl Mack Parker |
| "—" denotes releases that did not chart ||||

### Music videos

| Year | Video |
| 1996 | "Better Love Next Time" |
| 1997 | "One Night Stand" |
# Ceryx evar

Ceryx evar is a moth of the subfamily Arctiinae. It was described by Pagenstecher in 1886. It is found on Ambon Island, Aru and the Key Islands.
# Athletics at the 2022 Asian Games – Women's 200 metres

The women's 200 metres competition at the 2022 Asian Games took place on 1 and 2 October 2023 at the HOC Stadium, Hangzhou.

## Schedule

All times are China Standard Time (UTC+08:00)
| Date | Time | Event |
| Sunday, 1 October 2023 | 09:40 | Round 1 |
| Monday, 2 October 2023 | 19:45 | Final |

## Records

Prior to this competition, the existing world, Asian and Games records were as follows.
| World Record | Florence Griffith Joyner (USA) | 21.34 | Seoul, South Korea | 29 September 1988 |
| Asian Record | Li Xuemei (CHN) | 22.01 | Shanghai, China | 22 October 1997 |
| Games Record | Damayanthi Dharsha (SRI) | 22.48 | Bangkok, Thailand | 18 December 1998 |

## Results
### Round 1

* Qualification: First 2 in each heat (Q) and the next 2 fastest (q) advance to the final.

#### Heat 1

| Rank | Athlete | Time | Notes |
| 1 | Li Yuting (CHN) | 23.67 | Q |
| 2 | Olga Safronova (KAZ) | 23.71 | Q |
| 3 | Jyothi Yarraji (IND) | 23.78 | |
| 4 | Aziza Sbaity (LBN) | 24.57 | |
| 5 | Li Tsz To (HKG) | 24.89 | |
| 6 | Solongo Batbold (MGL) | 26.01 | |
| 7 | Kamia Yousufi (AFG) | 27.53 | NR |
| – | Hamideh Esmaeilnejad (IRI) | DNF | |

#### Heat 2

| Rank | Athlete | Time | Notes |
| 1 | Salwa Eid Naser (BRN) | 23.74 | Q |
| 2 | Kristina Knott (PHI) | 24.02 | Q |
| 3 | Rumeshika Rathnayake (SRI) | 24.51 | |
| 4 | Elizabeth-Ann Tan (SGP) | 24.84 | |
| 5 | Zaidatul Husniah Zulkifli (MAS) | 24.86 | |
| 6 | Loi Im Lan (MAC) | 25.03 | |
| 7 | Aishath Himna Hassan (MDV) | 25.59 | SB |
| 8 | Munkhtumen Otgonpurev (MGL) | 26.41 | |

#### Heat 3

| Rank | Athlete | Time | Notes |
| 1 | Shanti Pereira (SGP) | 23.14 | Q |
| 2 | Edidiong Odiong (BRN) | 23.35 | Q, SB |
| 3 | Huang Guifen (CHN) | 23.54 | q |
| 4 | Trần Thị Nhi Yến (VIE) | 23.74 | q, SB |
| 5 | Mudhawi Al-Shammari (KUW) | 23.83 | SB |
| 6 | Ahnaa Nizaar (MDV) | 25.66 | PB |
| 7 | Levanita da Costa (TLS) | 28.95 | PB |
| – | Tameen Khan (PAK) | DQ | |

### Final

| Rank | Athlete | Time |
| | Shanti Pereira (SGP) | 23.03 |
| | Li Yuting (CHN) | 23.28 |
| | Edidiong Odiong (BRN) | 23.48 |
| 4 | Olga Safronova (KAZ) | 23.67 |
| 5 | Huang Guifen (CHN) | 23.70 |
| 6 | Kristina Knott (PHI) | 23.79 |
| 7 | Trần Thị Nhi Yến (VIE) | 23.85 |
| | Salwa Eid Naser (BRN) | DQ |
# Lorgen

Lorgen is a surname. Notable people with this surname include:
* Snorre Lorgen (born 1969), Norwegian rower
* Sverke Lorgen (born 1973), Norwegian rower
# UCST

UCST may refer to:
* United Church Schools Trust, a UK educational charity
* Upper critical solution temperature, in chemistry
# Brinkman (disambiguation)

Brinkman is a surname.
Brinkman may also refer to:
* Former name of Royal Brinkman, a horticultural company
* Brinkman, Oklahoma, a rural community in Oklahoma, USA
* Brinkman v. Miami University
* Brinkmann, Córdoba, Argentina
# List of members of the Federal Parliament of Belgium, 1999–2003

For members of the Belgian Federal Parliament (1999–2003), see:
* List of members of the Chamber of Representatives of Belgium, 1999–2003
* List of members of the Senate of Belgium, 1999–2003
# Böhme, Lower Saxony

Böhme is a municipality in the Heidekreis district, in Lower Saxony, Germany.

## Subdivisions

The four subdivisions in the municipality are:
* Böhme
* Bierde
* Altenwahlingen
* Kirchwahlingen
# Lombardy East

Lombardy East is a residential suburb of eastern Johannesburg, South Africa. It is located in Region E of the City of Johannesburg Metropolitan Municipality.

## History

Originally called the Lombardy Estate, it is named after Lombardy in Italy, a very fertile and productive region of Italy that the landowner M. A. Zoccola wanted to emulate. Zoccola purchased the land in 1893 and consisted of 262 ha.$^{:173}$
# Ceryx flavigutta

Ceryx flavigutta is a moth of the subfamily Arctiinae. It was described by Gustaaf Hulstaert in 1924. It is found on New Guinea.
# John Riordan

John Riordan may refer to:
* John Riordan (mathematician) (1903–1988), American mathematician
* John Riordan (banker), American banker, "Oskar Schindler of the Vietnam War"
* John R. Riordan (born 1943), Canadian biochemist
* John Riordan (businessman), Canadian businessman, owner of Riordon Paper Mills and The Toronto Mail (from 1877 to 1895)
* John Riordan (jockey) (1936–2021), New Zealand jockey
# Lorey

Lorey (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Meurthe-et-Moselle department in north-eastern France.
# UCSY railway station

UCSY railway station (University of Computer Studies station) is a railway station in Yangon, Burma.
# School Friend (story paper)

School Friend was the name of a pioneering story paper marketed exclusively to girls, published from 1919 to 1929. The name was later used by Amalgamated Press on a girls' comic (also the first of its kind) in 1950.
The story paper focused on the Cliff House School for Girls, a fictional school first introduced ten years earlier in the boys' story paper The Magnet. With the success of Amalgamated Press (AP)'s boys' story papers like The Magnet and The Gem, the publisher was seeking to expand into new markets. AP editor Reg Eves, impressed by the letters he received from female readers of The Magnet, launched School Friend in 1919, becoming its first editor.
The School Friend was published in two series, from 17 May 1919 to 28 February 1925, for a total of 303 issues; and 7 March 1925 to 27 July 1929 for a total of 229 issues. (The series resumed the next week in the new publication The Schoolgirl.) Regular characters in the Cliff House stories included Billy Bunter's sister, Bessie Bunter, and Majorie Hazeldene, both having been introduced in The Magnet; and new characters Barbara "Babs" Redfern, Clara Trevlyn, Mabs Lynn, Phyllis Howell, Pand Philippa Derwent.
Despite the female audience, Eves primarily used male writers, such as Charles Hamilton, whom he was familiar with from the boys' papers. Hamilton created and introduced most of School Friend's main characters; he wrote issues 1–4, 9, and 11, before he was pulled back to write full time at The Magnet. Later writers for School Friend were R.S. Kirkham, Horace Phillips, and L. E. Ransome (who wrote most Cliff House stories in the second half of the 1920s). Following the same practice as used in The Magnet, all stories in School Friend were written under the pen name "Hilda Richards" — she being the supposed sister of The Magnet's "Frank Richards."
Cliff House lost its cover feature status in the publication's second series, 1925 to 1929; School Friend's 1929 cancellation led to the relaunched girls' story paper, The Schoolgirl, which again featured Cliff House stories. The Schoolgirl continued until 18 May 1940, when paper rationing during the Second World War resulted in its merger with the fellow girls' story paper Girls' Crystal (which had debuted in 1935).

## Sources

* Keen, Tommy (1979). "Cliff House, Cliff House, Cliff House and Morcove" (PDF). Collectors' Digest Annual. pp. 48–55 – via Friardale website.
# Frank Murray

Frank Murray may refer to:
* Frank Murray (coach) (1885–1951), American football and basketball coach
* Frank Jerome Murray (1904–1995), American judge
* Francis Murray (physician) (1912–1993), Irish physician
* Frank J. Murray (priest) (born 1949), American priest and politician
* Frank H. Murray (born 1953), American business executive
* Frank Murray (politician), American politician in Montana
# Kandahar Ski Club

The Kandahar Ski Club was founded by Arnold Lunn and other British skiers on 30 January 1924 in Mürren, Switzerland. The club was founded as a ski racing club and with the purpose of promoting downhill and slalom racing at a time when Alpine skiing competitions were not recognised internationally.
The Kandahar Ski Club takes its name from the Roberts of Kandahar Challenge Cup; the first ski race held was in 1911 over the Plaine Morte Glacier in Crans-Montana, Switzerland for a trophy donated by Field Marshal Earl Roberts of Kandahar. The winner was Cecil Hopkinson.

## History

The first Winter Olympic Games also took place in 1924 as did the foundation of the FIS. There were only Nordic events at these games and the FIS was concerned only with these. The club's aim was to ensure that the Alpine disciplines were included in the future. In the same year the club issued a challenge to the British skiers in Wengen across the valley. The competition was for a slalom and a downhill race, which was won by the Kandahar. The skiers from Wengen went on to form the Downhill Only Ski Club (DHO). Swiss skiers also shared the objectives of the Kandahar. In Mürren were brothers Walter and Max Amstutz, both of whom were keen downhill skiers and were friends with the British. Walter Amstutz founded the Schweizerischen Akademischen Skiklub in November 1924.
By 1927 the club had attracted over 200 members, but Alpine skiing still was not recognised by the various National Ski associations, although at university level, international competitions were being held between the Swiss, Germans, Austrians and British. The first Inferno Race took place in January 1928 when 19 members of Kandahar Ski Club climbed the Schilthorn (2,970m) above Mürren to race down the 2,100 metres to Lauterbrunnen, 14 kilometres away.
The FIS finally admitted the Alpine events to its programme in 1930 and in 1931 the FIS held their Alpine Championship in Mürren. It was organised by the British. At the end of the 1930s, the objectives of the club had been achieved - downhill and slalom racing were internationally accepted under the rules that they had helped develop. The club had over 600 members.

## Mürren

The Kandahar Ski Club has its clubhouse in Mürren, where the Scaramanga Roped Race is organised by the club around New Years Day each year.

## Inferno Race

The International Inferno Race takes place in Mürren at the end of January each year with over 100 club members taking part. The race is now organised by the Skiclub Mürren, attracting more than 1,700 competitors from 25 countries

## Race Training

The Kandahar Ski Club organises Junior Race Training to support British ski racing. Training camps take place throughout the year.
# Böle

Böle may refer to:
* Böle (Piteå Municipality), a locality in Piteå Municipality, Norrbotten County, Sweden
* the Swedish name of Pasila, in Helsinki, Finland
* A village of Siuntio, Finland
# Kaibara

Kaibara may refer to:
* Kaibara Ekken (1630-1714), a Japanese Neo-Confucian philosopher and botanist
* Kaibara, Hyōgo, a former town located in Hikami District, Hyōgo, Japan.
# Ken Hanson

Ken Hanson may refer to:
* Ken Hanson (academic) (born 1953), associate professor in the University of Central Florida Judaic Studies Program
* Ken Hanson (cyclist) (born 1982), American cyclist
# George Cook (Australian rugby league player)

George Cook was an Australian rugby league footballer who played in the 1940s. He played for Canterbury-Bankstown and Parramatta as a hooker. Cook was a foundation player for Parramatta and played in the club's first ever game.

## Playing career

Cook made his debut for Canterbury in 1944 against Newtown. Over the next two seasons, Cook spent the majority of his playing time in the lower grades for Canterbury. In 1947, Cook joined Parramatta who had just been admitted into the competition. Cook played at hooker in Parramatta's first ever game against Newtown at Cumberland Oval on April 12, 1947. The match ended in a 34–12 defeat but Cook is remembered for scoring the club's first ever try in the game. Cook made 17 appearances for Parramatta that year as the side struggled on the field ending in a wooden spoon at the end of the season.
# Sanford, Kansas

Sanford is an unincorporated community in Pawnee County, Kansas, United States.

## History

A post office was opened in Sanford in 1909, and remained in operation until it was discontinued in 1954.
# USNS Alan Shepard

USNS Alan Shepard (T-AKE-3) is a Lewis and Clark-class dry cargo ship in the United States Navy. She is named after the astronaut and Rear Admiral, Alan Shepard (1923–1998), the first American in space and the fifth person to walk on the Moon.

## Service history

The contract to build her was awarded to National Steel and Shipbuilding Company (NASSCO) of San Diego, on 16 July 2002. Construction began on 13 September 2005. She was launched on 6 December 2006, sponsored by Laura Churchley, daughter of RAdm. Shepard.
Alan Shepard entered active service in 2007. She was initially part of the Pacific Fleet.
During Exercise Pacific Vanguard in August 2022, Alan Shepard launched a BQM-177A target drone during live-fire practice with the guided-missile destroyer USS Barry and the Australian frigate HMAS Perth; this was the first time the drone was used in a training exercise. Both vessels launched missiles at the BWM-177A and successfully intercepted it.
By 2023, Alan Shepard was assigned to the United States Fifth Fleet. In July 2023, Alan Shepard entered a shipyard in Al Hidd, Bahrain, and on 15 July, while leaving the shipyard, she ran aground. None of the approximately 85 individuals on the ship were injured in the accident. The next day, tugboats refloated Alan Shepard. An inspection after the accident revealed that Alan Shepard was not significantly damaged.