OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Deer Lodge George Jones

Deer Lodge George Jones is a tribute album to the country music singer George Jones. Released by Deer Lodge Records as DLR025 on January 21, 2014, the album features contributions from 30 artists/bands, mostly from the Northwestern United States. Twenty of the songs were recorded at Deer Lodge Studios in Portland, Oregon.
# Prix Joseph Kessel

The Prix Joseph Kessel is a prize in French language literature, given to "a book of a high literary value written in French".
The jury includes or has included among its members Tahar Ben Jelloun, Jean-Marie Drot, Michèle Kahn, Pierre Haski, Gilles Lapouge, Michel Le Bris, Érik Orsenna, Patrick Rambaud, Jean-Christophe Rufin, André Velter and Olivier Weber.

## Joseph-Kessel Prize winners

| Year | Author | Title | Publisher (x times) |
| 1991 | Michel Deguy | Au sujet de Shoah, le film de Claude Lanzmann | Éditions Belin |
| 1992 | Serge Daney | Devant la recrudescence des vols de sacs à main | Arléa |
| 1993 | Régis Debray | Vie et Mort de l'image. Une histoire du regard en occident | Gallimard |
| 1994 | Daniel Schneidermann | Arrêts sur images (essai) | Fayard |
| 1995 | Yves Courrière | Pierre Lazareff ou le Vagabond | Gallimard (2) |
| 1996 | Jean-Claude Guillebaud | Écoutez voir ! | Arléa (2) |
| 1997 | Jean-Paul Kauffmann | La Chambre noire de Longwood | La Table ronde |
| 1998 | Olivier Weber | Lucien Bodard, un aventurier dans le siècle | Plon |
| 1999 | Christian Millau | Au galop des hussards | Fallois |
| 2000 | Geneviève Moll | Yvonne de Gaulle (essai) | Ramsay |
| 2001 | Bernard Ollivier | Longue Marche | Phébus |
| 2002 | Gilles Lapouge | La Mission des frontières | Albin Michel |
| 2003 | Alain Borer | Koba | Seuil |
| 2004 | Jean Hatzfeld | Une saison de machettes | Seuil (2) |
| 2005 | Anne Vallaeys | Médecins sans frontières, la biographie | Fayard (2) |
| 2006 | Pierre Haski | Le Sang de la Chine | Grasset |
| 2007 | Pierre Kalfon | Pampa | Seuil (3) |
| 2008 | Sorj Chalandon | Mon traître | Grasset (2) |
| 2009 | Erik Orsenna | L'Avenir de l'eau | Fayard (3) |
| 2010 | Florence Aubenas | Le Quai de Ouistreham | L'Olivier |
| 2011 | Eugène Nicole | Œuvre des mers | L'Olivier (2) |
| 2012 | Rithy Panh and Christophe Bataille | L'Élimination | Grasset (3) |
| 2013 | Lionel Duroy | L'Hiver des hommes | Julliard |
| 2014 | Thomas B. Reverdy | Les Évaporés | Flammarion |
| 2015 | Éric Vuillard | Tristesse de la terre | Actes Sud |
| 2016 | Catherine Poulain | Le grand marin | L'Olivier (3) |
| 2017 | Jean-Pierre Perrin | Le Djihad contre le rêve d'Alexandre | Seuil (4) |
| 2018 | Marc Dugain | Ils vont tuer Robert Kennedy | Gallimard (3) |
# Prix Jean Freustié

The Prix Jean-Freustié is a French literary prize created in 1987 by Christiane Teurlay-Freustié, second wife of writer and publisher Jean Freustie (1914–1983) to which it pays tribute, and his friends Nicole and Frédéric Vitoux as well as writer Bernard Frank. It rewards a French-speaking writer for a prose work: a novel, short story, autobiography, biography or essay. The prize is awarded annually.
The Prix Jean Freustié Foundation, under the aegis of the Fondation de France, was created thanks to the generosity of Christiane Teurlay-Freustié, her founder who died in 2010. The annual grant is 20,000 euros.
As of 2016, the members of the jury are: Charles Dantzig, writer; Jean-Claude Fasquelle, former director of the éditions Grasset; Annick Geille, journalist; Henri-Hugues Lejeune, writer; Éric Neuhoff, president of the jury, critic at Le Figaro and writer; Anthony Palou, writer and columnist at Le Figaro; Jean-Noël Pancrazi, writer, also a member of the prix Renaudot; Frédéric Vitoux of the Académie française, writer; Anne Wiazemsky, writer and member of the prix Médicis.

## List of laureates

* 2016: Stéphane Hoffmann for Un enfant plein d'angoisse et très sage (Albin Michel)
* 2015: Hédi Kaddour for Les Prépondérants [fr] (Éditions Gallimard)
* 2014: Olivier Frébourg for La Grande Nageuse (Mercure de France)
* 2013: Philippe Vilain for La Femme infidèle (Éditions Grasset)
* 2012: Bernard Chapuis for Onze ans avec Lou (Stock)
* 2011: prize suspended
* 2010: prize suspended
* 2009: Philippe Djian for Impardonnables (Gallimard)
* 2008: Sorj Chalandon for Mon traître (Grasset)
* 2007: Anne Wiazemsky for Jeune Fille (Gallimard)
* 2006: Alexis Salatko for Horowitz et mon père (Fayard)
* 2005: Gaspard Koenig for Octave avait vingt ans (Grasset) and Jérôme Garcin for Bartabas, roman (Gallimard)
* 2004: Christophe Donner for Ainsi va le jeune loup au sang (Grasset)
* 2003: Sylvie Caster for Dormir (Pauvert)
* 2002: Jean Rolin for La Clôture (POL)
* 2001: Charles Dantzig for Nos vies hâtives (Grasset)
* 2000: Myriam Anissimov for Sa majesté la mort (Éditions du Seuil)
* 1999: Serge Joncour for Vu (Le Dilettante)
* 1998: Jean-Noël Pancrazi for Long Séjour (Gallimard)
* 1997: Gérard Guégan for La Demi-sœur (Grasset)
* 1996: Gilles Martin-Chauffier for Une affaire embarrassante (Grasset)
* 1995: François Cérésa for La Femme au cheveu rouge (Éditions Julliard)
* 1994: Christian Giudicelli for Quartiers d'Italie (Le Rocher)
* 1993: Jean-Paul Kauffmann for L'Arche des Kerguelen (Groupe Flammarion)
* 1992: Eduard Limonov for L'Étranger dans sa ville natale (Ramsay)
* 1991: François Taillandier for Les Clandestins (Bernard de Fallois)
* 1990: Marcel Schneider for L'Éternité fragile (Grasset)
* 1989: Luc Lang for Voyage sur la ligne d'horizon (Gallimard)
* 1988: Angelo Rinaldi for Les Roses de Pline (Gallimard)
* 1987: François Michel [fr] for Le Silence et sa réponse (JC Lattès)
# Taranis turritispira

Taranis turritispira is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Raphitomidae.

## Description

The length of the shell attains 6 mm, its diameter 2 mm.
The small, slender and narrow shell is elongately ovate and turreted. It is dark white to slightly straw colored. It contains 6 whorls of which two reddish whorls in the protoconch. Under a simple lens the two apical whorls appear almost smooth; but by the aid of a more powerful microscope they are seen to be covered with numerous close spiral series of minute granules. The consequent whorls are convex with an angulate, but not flanged periphery. They become rather flat below the angle. The clathrate sculpture is indistinct. The axial and spiral sculpture is subequal, dense and fenestrate. The spiral sculpture is dominant with three spiral cords on the upper whorls and with an additional fourth on the large body whorl. The axial ribs become subobsolete over the body whorl. The aperture is elongated and measures about half the total length. The outer lip is thin and slightly sinuate. The columella is slightly twisted and covered with a very small callus. The short siphonal canal is narrow and slightly twisted to the left.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs off Japan.
# Hurtu

Hurtu was a pioneering French car made by Diligeon et Cie based in Albert, Somme from 1896 to 1930. As well as cars, the company also made sewing machines and bicycles.
The company was founded in 1880 as Hurtu, Hautin et Diligeon as a maker of sewing machines but soon added machine tools and bicycles to their range. In 1895 E. Diligeon bought out his partners and renamed the company Diligeon et Cie but continued to use the Hurtu name on his products. They made their first car in 1896, a licence built version of the Leon Bollée tricar. They ended up making more of these then Leon Bollée themselves. Four wheel vehicles followed in 1897 with a close copy of the German Benz, a version of which was also made in England by Belsize Motors in Manchester.
In 1899 the company was re-organised and renamed as the Compagnie des Automobiles et Cycles Hurtu. In 1900 the Benz type car was replaced by a new model powered by a De Dion-Bouton 3.5 hp single-cylinder engine with shaft drive and 2- or 4-seat open coachwork.
1907 models started to feature a dashboard radiator as used by Renault, and this style continued in use until 1920.
1913 production seems to have been around 600 cars comprising 4-cylinder models of 1692cc and 2120cc capacity with the gearbox and engine constructed in-unit.
After World War I car production re-commenced and from 1920 a conventional front-radiator 2358cc four-cylinder model appeared with front wheel brakes being fitted from 1922. A smaller 1328cc joined the range in 1925. These continued until 1930 when the company stopped car production but continued as machinery manufacturers.
# Process molecular gene concept

The Process Molecular Gene Concept is an alternative definition of a gene that states that in order for synthesis of a polypeptide to occur you need non-DNA factors and regulatory regions to regulate gene expression on DNA and derived mRNA. This is important because a DNA sequence can code for multiple polypeptides, so it is these non-DNA factors that are present in order to help determine the polypeptide that is made.

## Description

The definition was first proposed by Eva M. Neumann-Held, suggesting that a redefinition of our view of the "gene" in relation to developmental genetics. This concept claims that the definition is too general. We therefore need to either clarify its definition or stop using the term "gene". In the Cycles of Contingency, Neumann-Held states, "This empirical evidence shows that it is not only the presence of DNA sequence that determines the course of events that lead to the synthesis of a polypeptide but, in addition, specific non-DNA factors must act on DNA and derived mRNA to determine the particular processing mechanisms." The developmental state and tissue determine the outcome of the DNA.
An example Neumann-Held gives of this is RNA editing. Depending on the environmental and developmental state of the organism mRNA might enhance, delete, or even add nucleotides to create a different mRNA. So according to Neumann-Held the “gene” is the process that brings together the non-DNA elements to DNA in order to create a specific polypeptide. This process has specific interactions between certain DNA segments and certain non-DNA segments, specific mechanism for mRNA's resulting interactions with non-DNA entities, which in turn creates a specific polypeptide.
# Protestantism in Besançon

Besançon is a city in eastern France, about 55 miles from Dijon. As the Protestant Reformation grew in Europe, it arrived in Besançon between 1520 and 1540 through the work of the theologians Guillaume Farel and Théodore de Bèze, and the local writer Claude Goudimel (1510-1572), a composer of Protestant hymns. The locals slowly embraced the new faith, although it was condemned by the national Catholic church.
In the 1520s, Besançon officially recorded the existence of the Reformation in its acta capituli ("acts of the chapter"). The Catholic Church launched actions against Protestants, who were deemed to be heretics. It was forbidden to speak to Lutherans in 1527, and the emperor issued a defensive order for Franche-Comté in the same year. In 1528, two monks, Coquillard of Reims and Lambellin, were executed and others were banished. Several academics and humanists were arrested for being "erasmians”, “being in bad faith" or "readers of bad books”.
Tensions continued until the Battle of Besançon (also known as the Surprise of Besançon) that took place on 20 and 21 June 1575 between the Reformers and the Catholics. The Huguenots, mostly former Besançon citizens expelled for heresy, took refuge in Switzerland or Montbéliard, where they raised an army in order to take Besançon and make it a stronghold of the Reformation. Several hundred soldiers marched to the city, but part of the contingent was blocked from continuing and only a hundred men arrived, leading to a solid Catholic victory. This resulted in a definitive takeover of the region by the Catholic Church, after several decades of Protestant expansion. Despite a small resurgence in 1605, Protestantism mainly died out for 200 years until the French Revolution, when the signing of the Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen, allowed Protestants to live in the city unconstrained.

## 21st Century

At the beginning of the 19th century, Protestants began to return to the city. In 1842, the Church of the Holy Spirit was officially ceded to the Protestant community. In 1999, approximately 2000 Protestants lived in the Besançon area.
In the 2020s, there are several Protestant churches in the city, including the Temple du Saint-Esprit, Mennonite, Quaker and the Evangelical Church (formerly the Evangelical Missionary Church of Besançon).
# Hurley Butte

Hurley Butte is an elevated landform in the South Dakota Badlands that is the location of a Formerly Used Defense Site adjacent to the Pine Ridge Reservation and a few miles from Interior, South Dakota. The Strategic Air Command used Hurley Butte for the Interior Radar Bomb Scoring Site prior to establishing the Belle Fourche Strategic Training Range in the Devil's Tower/Black Hills area of Ellsworth Air Force Base. The base of the site remains visible at 43°43′11″N 102°08′35″W﻿ / ﻿43.719846°N 102.14294°W﻿ / 43.719846; -102.14294.
# The Year's Best Fantasy Stories: 5

The Year's Best Fantasy Stories: 5 is an anthology of fantasy stories, edited by American writer Lin Carter. It was first published in paperback by DAW Books in January 1980. Despite the anthology's title, it gathers together pieces originally published during a three-year period, 1978 to 1980, with the preponderance of them from 1978. One story, "The Troll" by T. H. White, was originally published in 1935.

## Summary

The book collects twelve novelettes and short stories by various fantasy authors, deemed by the editor the best from the period represented, together with an introductory survey of the year in fantasy, an essay on the year's best fantasy books, and introductory notes to the individual stories by the editor. The pieces include posthumous works (the stories by White and Howard) and a pseudonymous work (the story by "Grail Undwin", actually by Carter).

## Contents

* "The Year in Fantasy" (Lin Carter)
* "The Troll" (T. H. White)
* "In the Balance" (Tanith Lee)
* "The Gem in the Tower" (L. Sprague de Camp and Lin Carter)
* "Above Ker-Is" (Evangeline Walton)
* "Ms. Lipshutz and the Goblin" (Marvin Kaye)
* "Rhian and Garanhir" (Grail Undwin)
* "Lord of the Dead" (Robert E. Howard)
* "Child of Air" (Pat McIntosh)
* "A Malady of Magicks" (Craig Shaw Gardner)
* "St. George" (David Mallory)
* "Astral Stray" (Adrian Cole)
* "Demon and Demoiselle" (Janet Fox)
* "The Year's Best Fantasy Books" (Lin Carter)
# The Year's Best Fantasy Stories: 9

The Year's Best Fantasy Stories: 9 is an anthology of fantasy stories, edited by Arthur W. Saha. It was first published in paperback by DAW Books in 1983.

## Summary

The book collects ten novelettes and short stories by various fantasy authors, originally published in 1982 and deemed by the editor the best from the period represented, together with an introduction by the editor.

## Contents

* "Introduction" (Arthur W. Saha)
* "Another Orphan" (John Kessel)
* "Square and Above Board" (R. A. Lafferty)
* "The Horror on the #33" (Michael Shea)
* "Djinn, No Chaser" (Harlan Ellison)
* "Sentences" (Richard Christian Matheson)
* "Influencing the Hell Out of Time and Teresa Golowitz" (Parke Godwin)
* "'Other'" (Jor Jennings)
* "The Malaysian Mer" (Jane Yolen)
* "Lest Levitation Come Upon Us" (Suzette Haden Elgin)
* "Mirage and Magia" (Tanith Lee)
# Hutan shrew

The Hutan shrew (Crocidura hutanis) is a species of mammal in the family Soricidae. It is known only from northern Sumatra in Indonesia.
# Theophil Sprecher von Bernegg

Theophil Andreas Luzius Sprecher von Bernegg (27 April 1850, Maienfeld – 6 December 1927) was a Swiss politician and military Chief of the General Staff (1905–1919).
At the outbreak of World War I, he declined the office of General, which led to Colonel Ulrich Wille being elected.
Sprecher was depicted on a Swiss stamp in 1950. A complete edition of his writings was published in 2002.

## Works

* Daniel Sprecher, ed. (2002). Generalstabschef Theophil Sprecher von Bernegg, Gesammelte Schriften (in German). Zurich: Verlag Neue Zürcher Zeitung. ISBN 978-3-85823-967-9.
# Tarim oil fields

The Tarim oil fields (Chinese: 塔里木油田) are oil fields found in the Tarim Basin or the Taklamakan Desert in Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region in China. The development of these oil fields was begun in the 1980s, and, with the completion of the transportation infrastructure, such as Tarim Desert Highway, their total oil output reached 5.000 million tons in 2002, and was the sixth largest oil field of China at that time. PetroChina's Tarim oil fields operations are headquartered in Korla.
The Tarim oil fields are one of Xinjiang's three largest oil fields, the other two being Jungar and Tuha. Tarim includes:
* Tahe oil field
* Tazhong oil field
# Tarimichthys

Tarimichthys is a subgenus of stone loach genus Triplophysa native to China which contains two species. Some authorities recognise Tarimichthys as a valid taxon.

## Species

There are currently two recognized species in this genus:
* Triplophysa (Tarimichthys) bombifrons (Herzenstein, 1888)
* Triplophysa (Tarimichthys) edsinica (Prokofiev, 2003)
Maurice Kottelat recognises a third species Tarimichthys incipiens which other authorities consider a subspecies of S. bombifrons.
# Deliverr

Deliverr is an E-commerce fulfillment company based in the United States of America. They integrate with eCommerce marketplaces, such as Walmart, eBay, Amazon, Shopify, Wish, and BigCommerce, offering two-day shipping to merchants selling on Walmart's online marketplace, and similar service with other online marketplaces.
Deliverr was co-founded in 2017 by former Symphony Commerce colleagues Harish Abbott and Michael Krakaris, the latter of whom made the Forbes 30 under 30 list in 2019. They have raised multiple rounds of funding totaling $490.9 million in capital. Their Series F funding round, led by Tiger Global, valued the company at $2 billion post-money.
On May 5, 2022, Deliverr was acquired by Shopify for US$2.1 billion in cash and stock.
On June 6, 2023, Flexport announced the successful completion of its acquisition of Shopify Logistics, including Deliverr, Inc.
# Hutton (lunar crater)

Hutton is a lunar impact crater on the far side of the Moon. It lies to the northwest of the larger crater Shayn, and to the north of Nušl.
Hutton is a worn, circular crater with a largely symmetrical appearance. Its features include a small craterlet across the western rim, some slight disruption to the northern rim, and an eroded, ledge-like form along the southern inner wall. The interior floor has an elongated central ridge at the midpoint, and a smaller ridge offset to the east, but it is otherwise marked only by tiny craterlets and a few small hills.

## Satellite craters

By convention, these features are identified on lunar maps by placing the letter on the side of the crater midpoint that is closest to Hutton.
| Hutton | Latitude | Longitude | Diameter |
| P | 35.7° N | 167.4° E | 42 km |
| W | 39.1° N | 166.7° E | 23 km |
# Productive Safety Net Programme

The Productive Safety Net Programme (PSNP) is a social protection program by the Government of Ethiopia targeting food-insecure households.

## Operations

Established in 2005, the objective of the program is to prevent household asset depletion and create community assets. To this end, the program provides cash or food payments against public works that build local infrastructure (e.g. roads) or protect environment (e.g. terracing). Poor and vulnerable households with limited labour capacity receive unconditional (direct support) payments. Moreover, eligible households with pregnant or lactating women or infant children are receive temporary direct support. PSNP operates in chronically food insecure districts (woredas) in six Ethiopian regions: Afar, Amhara, Oromia, Somali, Southern Nations, Nationalities, and Peoples' Region, and Tigray.

## Notability

PSNP is the second largest social safety net program in Africa (after South Africa). In 2015, more than seven million people benefited from the program. PSNP is implemented by the Government of Ethiopia and has been supported by several international donors, including the Danish International Development Agency, Ireland's Department of Foreign Affairs, Global Affairs Canada, European Commission, Irish Aid, Royal Netherlands Embassy, Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency, UK Department for International Development, United Nations Children’s Fund, United States Agency for International Development, World Bank and the World Food Programme.
Evaluations by the International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI) show that PSNP is well-targeted towards the most food insecure and poorest households residing in the areas in which the program operates. Moreover, IFPRI-led impact evaluations show that PSNP has improved household food security and expenditures.
# Theclopsis epidius

Theclopsis epidius is a Neotropical butterfly in the family Lycaenidae. It is found in Panama and Colombia.
# Theclinesthes miskini

Theclinesthes miskini, the wattle blue, is a butterfly of the family Lycaenidae. It is found in Australia and New Guinea.

## Description

The wingspan is about 20 mm.
The larvae are dark green or brown with a dark dorsal band and pale diagonal streaks.

## Ecology

The larvae generally feed on plants in the family Fabaceae including Paraserianthes lophantha, Sesbania cannabina, Acacia anceps, A. auriculiformis, A. flavescens, A. pycnantha, A. salicina, A. saligna, A. tetragonophylla, A. harpophylla, A. holosericea, A. neriifolia and A. victoriae, but also on Alectryon diversifolius, Atalaya variifolia, Hakea vittata and Eucalyptus polycarpa. Young seedlings are preferred to older foliage.
Larvae are occasionally attended by various black or green ants in the genera Iridomyrmex, Ochetellus, Calomyrmex, Camponotus, Notoncus, Paratrechina or Polyrhachis.

## Subspecies

* Theclinesthes miskini miskini (Australia: Cairns to Moruya, Northern Territory)
* Theclinesthes miskini arnoldi (Fruhstorfer, 1916) (Cape York, Bismarck Archipelago)
* Theclinesthes miskini eucalypti Sibatani & Grund, 1978 (Queensland)