OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Filopaludina

Filopaludina is a genus of freshwater snails with a gill and an operculum, aquatic gastropod molluscs in the family Viviparidae.

## Distribution

The indigenous distribution of Filopaludina includes Southeast Asia.

## Species

Species within the genus Filopaludina are within two subgenera and they include:
subgenus Siamopaludina Brandt, 1968
* Filopaludina javanica (von dem Busch, 1844)
* Filopaludina maekoki (Brandt, 1968)
* Filopaludina martensi (Frauenfeld, 1865)
** Filopaludina martensi cambodiensis Brandt, 1974
** Filopaludina martensi martensi (Frauenfeld, 1865)
** Filopaludina martensi munensis Brandt, 1974
subgenus Filopaludina Habe, 1964
* Filopaludina filosa (Reeve, 1863)
* Filopaludina miveruensis Smith
* Filopaludina sumatrensis (Dunker, 1852)
** Filopaludina sumatrensis peninsularis Brandt, 1974
subgenus ?
* Filopaludina bengalensis (Lamarck, 1818)
* Filopaludina munensis
Synonyms:
* Filopaludina doliaris (Gould, 1844) is a synonym of Idiopoma doliaris (Gould, 1844)
* Filopaludina mandahlbarthi is a synonym of Sinotaia mandahlbarthi Brandt, 1968
* Filopaludina quadrata (Benson, 1842) is a synonym of Sinotaia quadrata (Benson, 1842)
* Filopaludina simonis Bavay, 1898 is a synonym of Idiopoma simonis Bavay, 1898

## Ecology

Filopaludina sp. from Vietnam serves as a second intermediate host for the parasitic fluke Echinostoma revolutum.
# Joué-lès-Tours FCT

Joué-lès-Tours Football Club Touraine is a French association football club founded in 2008 as the result of a merger between US Joué-lès-Tours and ASC Joué Touraine. It is based in the town of Joué-lès-Tours, Indre-et-Loire and its home stadium is the Stade Jean Bouin. As of the 2009–10 season, the club plays in the Division d'Honneur de Centre, the sixth tier of French football.
# Fabio Betancur Tirado

Fabio Betancur Tirado (October 30, 1938 – November 20, 2011) was a Colombian ecclesiastic of the Catholic Church. He served as auxiliary bishop of Medellín, later became the first bishop of the diocese of La Dorada-Guaduas and later was archbishop of the archdiocese of Manizales, of which, once retired, he served as archbishop emeritus.
He was ordained a priest on September 6, 1964 in the chapel of the Major Seminary by the Archbishop of Medellín, Monsignor Tulio Botero Salazar. Betancur Tirado was named a bishop in 1982, resigning in 2010.
# Sampsel, Missouri

Sampsel (also spelled Sampsell) is an unincorporated community in Livingston County, in the U.S. state of Missouri.

## History

Sampsel was originally spelled Sampsell, and under the latter name was platted in 1870 when the railroad was extended to that point. The community has the name of J. B. F. Sampsell, a railroad man. A post office called Sampsell Station was established in 1871, the name was changed to Sampsell in 1906, and the post office closed in 1953.
# Fana Solar Power Station

The Fana Solar Power Station is a planned 50 MW (67,000 hp) solar power plant in Mali. The power station is in the development stage, under concessional terms by the company Legendre Energy, a subsidiary of the Legendre Group, a French conglomerate, under a public private partnership arrangement.

## Location

The power station is located near the town of Fana, in Guegneka in Mali's Koulikoro Region. Fana lies approximately 127 kilometres (79 mi), by road, east of Bamako, the country's capital city.

## Overview

The power station is designed to have a 50 megawatt capacity. Its output is intended to be sold directly to the Énergie du Mali (EDM-SA), the national electricity utility monopoly company, for integration into the national grid, under a long-term power purchase agreement. In April 2021, the government of Mali, granted the special purpose vehicle company of the PPP consortium, Fana Solar Power, a 30-year window to design, fund, build and operate this 50 megawatt solar power station.
In July 2021, Legendre Energie, the owner/developer of the solar farm signed a concession contract for this project with the Malian Ministry of Energy and the Ministry of the Economy and Finance. The agreement is to last 25 years. The parties agreed to use the build-own-operate-transfer (BOOT) model for this Public–private partnership (PPP) infrastructure project.

## Construction costs

The construction costs for this project were reported to be €92.7 million (US$108 million). The initial agreements were signed in 2016. In 2019, it was reported that Legendre Energy had won the contract to build this power station. In April 2021, the Malian Cabinet approved the agreements between the parties, therefore allowing the project to proceed.

## Benefits

The energy generated by this power station is expected to increase the number of people inside Mali, who are connected to grid electricity and to reduce the country's electricity deficit.
# Todd Ivicic

Todd Ivicic (born c. 1968) is an American college football coach. He is an assistant coach for Rice High School, a position he has held since 2023. He was the interim head football coach for the University of the Incarnate Word in 2011. He also coached for Sam Houston State, Blinn College, Stephen F. Austin, Tarleton State, Lamar, Navarro College, and SMU. He played college football for Blinn College and Sam Houston State as a defensive end.

## Head coaching record

| Year | Team | Overall | Conference | Standing |
| Incarnate Word Cardinals (Lone Star Conference) (2011) ||||||
| 2011 | Incarnate Word | 0–3 | 0–3 | T–6th |
| Incarnate Word: | Incarnate Word: | 0–3 | 0–3 | |
| Total: | Total: | 0–3 | | |
* ↑ Ivicic was named interim head coach with three weeks remaining in the season following the firing of Mike Santiago.
# Lac de l'Enfer (Lac-Pikauba)

The Lac de l'Enfer is a body of water in the watershed of the Rivière à Mars and the Saguenay River. Lac de l'Enfer is located in the unorganized territory of Lac-Pikauba, in the MRC of Charlevoix Regional County Municipality, in the administrative region of Capitale-Nationale, in the province of Quebec, in Canada. Lac de l'Enfer is located in the northern part of the Laurentides Wildlife Reserve.
The watershed of Lac de l'Enfer is mainly served indirectly by the forest road R0287 which runs on the southwest side along a higher segment of the rivière du Moulin. This last road connects north to route 175 which connects the city of Quebec (city) to Saguenay (city). Some other secondary forest roads serve the sector for forestry and recreational tourism activities.
Forestry is the main economic activity in the sector; recreational tourism, second.
The surface of Lac de l'Enfer is usually frozen from the beginning of December to the end of March, however safe circulation on the ice is generally done from mid-December to mid-March.

## Geography

The main watersheds near Lac de l'Enfer are:
* north side: Bras de l'Enfer, Conscrits stream, rivière à Mars, Bras Sec, lac Georges;
* east side: Georges lake, rivière à Mars, Lake Ha! Ha!, Ha! Ha! River;
* south side: rivière du Moulin, Cyriac River, Pikauba Lake, Lac Decoigne;
* west side: rivière du Moulin, Cyriac River, Vermette stream, Petite rivière Pikauba.
Hell Lake has a length of 2.0 km (1.2 mi), a width of 0.7 km (0.43 mi) and an altitude of 853 m (2,799 ft). This lake is located in the Laurentides Wildlife Reserve in the massif of Laurentian Mountains. This lake has a peninsula attached to the southeast shore stretching for 0.6 km (0.37 mi) towards the center of the lake. This lake is mainly fed by the outlet (coming from the north) of Lake Lucifer and by the Bras de l'Enfer. The mouth of this lake is located at:
* 1.2 km (0.75 mi) southwest of Lac Georges;
* 2.1 km (1.3 mi) northeast of the course of the rivière du Moulin;
* 2.2 km (1.4 mi) north-east of the forest road R0287;
* 3.0 km (1.9 mi) south-west of the summit (altitude: 1,030 km (640 mi)) of Mont des Conscrits;
* 6.9 km (4.3 mi) south-west of the confluence of the Bras de l'Enfer and the rivière à Mars;
* 8.5 km (5.3 mi) northeast of the course of the Cyriac River;
* 18.5 km (11.5 mi) southwest of Lake Ha! Ha!.
From the mouth of the Lac de l'Enfer, the current successively follows the course of the Arm of Hell on 13.4 km (8.3 mi) generally towards the north, then towards the east, the course of the rivière à Mars on 55.3 km (34.4 mi) generally north and the course of the Saguenay river on 126.1 km (78.4 mi) east to Tadoussac where it merges with the Saint Lawrence Estuary.

## Toponymy

The toponym “Lac de l'Enfer” appeared in the Dictionary of Rivers and Lakes of the Province of Quebec (1925), page 256.
The toponym "Lac de l'Enfer" was formalized on June 1, 1971, by the Commission de toponymie du Québec.
# Ivan Saveljić

Ivan Saveljić (born 17 August 1995) is a Montenegrin tennis player.
Saveljić has a career high ATP singles ranking of 1828 achieved on 27 October 2014. He also has a career high ATP doubles ranking of 1338 achieved on 17 November 2014.
Saveljić represents Montenegro at the Davis Cup, where he has a W/L record of 3–5.
# Tortrix antichroa

Tortrix antichroa is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is endemic to New Zealand. It is likely that this species probably belongs to another genus and as such this species is also known as Tortrix (s.l.) antichroa.
# Joseph Pepe

Joseph Pepe may refer to:
* Joseph Pepé (1881–1970), English sport shooter
* Joseph A. Pepe (born 1942), American prelate of the Roman Catholic Church
# USD Noto Calcio

Unione Sportiva Dilettantistica Noto Calcio is an Italian association football club located in Noto, Sicily. It currently plays in Serie D.

## History

The club was founded in 1963 as Netina.
In summer 1980 it was merged with Franco Mola and was renamed with the current name.
In the 2009–10 season of Eccellenza Sicily/B it was promoted to Serie D.

## Colors and badge

Its official color is garnet.

## Stadium

The sports center at which the known football matches internal dispute arises in Contrada Zupparda less than a mile from the town of Noto. The structure is dedicated to the memory of Giovanni Palatucci, police officer, decorated for bravery medal by the civil and the title of "Servant of God" for having rescued, during the Second World War, more than 5000 people from the Nazi-Fascist .
The sports center was born in the '80s with the funds allocated in view of the Italian World Cup. The structure was not completed, it remained unused, a victim of vandalism and fell completely abandoned for twenty years. In May 2010 after extensive renovations, the sports center was inaugurated and handed over to the sports Noto. The center hosts a sports stadium, a tennis workout, swimming pool, tennis courts, basketball and volleyball, Motocross, a multi-service building and large parking areas internal and external.
The stadium has a natural grass playing field and the central court has about 5000 seats, with the press box, and just expects the construction of the roof. The multi-service building has direct access to the playing field of the stadium, inside it contains the changing rooms for teams and referees, the infirmary, as well as gyms, offices and conference rooms.
# Jean Suau

Jean Suau (1503–1566) was a French Roman Catholic bishop and cardinal.

## Biography

Jean Suau was born in the Castle of Rieumes in Gascony in 1503. He studied canon law and civil law.
Moving to Rome, he became an auditor, first of the Apostolic Palace, then of the Roman Rota.
On 20 December 1555 he was elected Bishop of Mirepoix. He was subsequently consecrated as a bishop.
Pope Paul IV made him a cardinal priest in the consistory of 20 December 1555. He received the red hat and the titular church of San Giovanni a Porta Latina on 13 January 1556.
He participated in the papal conclave of 1559 that elected Pope Pius IV. Under Paul IV, he served as Prefect of the Apostolic Signatura. He opted for the titular church of Santa Prisca on 26 April 1560. He resigned the government of Mirepoix sometime before 31 January 1561. He later participated in the papal conclave of 1565-66 that elected Pope Pius V.
He died in the Apostolic Palace on 29 April 1566. He was buried in Santo Spirito in Sassia.
# Tioga, Texas

Tioga is a town in Grayson County, Texas, United States. The population was 1,142 at the 2020 census. It is part of the Sherman–Denison Metropolitan Statistical Area.

## History

The town was named for the Tioga Native American tribe of New York.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 1.2 square miles (3.1 km$^2$), of which 1.2 square miles (3.1 km$^2$) is land and 0.81% is water.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 754 people, 291 households, and 197 families residing in the town. The population density was 611.7 inhabitants per square mile (236.2/km$^2$). There were 314 housing units at an average density of 254.8 per square mile (98.4/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the town was 93.90% White, 0.40% African American, 0.27% Native American, 1.19% Asian, 2.39% from other races, and 1.86% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 13.13% of the population.
There were 291 households, out of which 32.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 55.7% were married couples living together, 8.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 32.0% were non-families. 25.8% of all households were made up of individuals, and 11.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.59 and the average family size was 3.19.
In the town, the population was spread out, with 26.3% under the age of 18, 9.0% from 18 to 24, 32.1% from 25 to 44, 20.3% from 45 to 64, and 12.3% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 35 years. For every 100 females, there were 101.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 94.4 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $37,153, and the median income for a family was $44,688. Males had a median income of $29,200 versus $27,778 for females. The per capita income for the town was $17,373. About 5.0% of families and 6.4% of the population were below the poverty line, including 3.9% of those under age 18 and 14.0% of those age 65 or over.

## Education

The Tioga Independent School District serves local students.
Until the 2012–2013 school year, the district served students in grades Pre-Kindergarten through eight; students in grades nine through twelve attended Gunter High School in the neighboring Gunter Independent School District. During the 2012–2013 school year, the district began phasing in a high school curriculum, beginning with the 9th grade and adding one grade each of the following years, until the 2015–2016 school year when the school had its first graduating class.

## Notable people

* Gene Autry, movie star known as the "Singing Cowboy"; born in Tioga
* Randy Travis, country music singer; moved to a ranch in Tioga
# Samuel di Castelnuovo

Samuel di Castelnuovo, who lived at the end of the sixteenth century and the beginning of the seventeenth, was secretary of the Jewish community of Rome.
He edited and probably translated into Italian:
* Judah ha-Levi's piyyut, Mi kamoka, Venice, 1609, recited on the Sabbath preceding the Feast of Purim.
* Moses Rieti's liturgic work, Ma'on ha-Shoalim, Venice, 1609. The name Castelnuovo occurs also in a halakic decision of Isaac Samuel Reggio on the ritual bath, inserted in Mashbit Milchamot, fol. 92.
# Think Mutual Bank

Think Bank is an American mutual bank based out of Rochester, Minnesota. It has eight full locations across Minnesota, as well as ten ATM locations without banks. It was founded in 1961 as the IBM Rochester Employees Credit Union. Somewhere between 1961 and 1994 they became IBM Mid-America Credit Union. In 2003, IBM Rochester Employees Credit Union became Think Federal Credit Union, and in 2007, it became Think Bank, and gave services to everyone, not just people who worked for IBM. It has locations in the Rochester and Twin Cities areas.
# Richard Wharton (Secretary to the Treasury)

Richard Wharton (c. 1765 – 21 October 1828) was a British barrister and politician.
Wharton studied at Pembroke College, Cambridge and became barrister of the Inner Temple in 1789. He successfully stood as a Tory for the constituency of Durham in 1802, but his election was voided in February 1804, "his payment of the travelling expenses of the non-resident freemen having been construed as bribery." He was elected again in 1806, and held the seat until 1820.
Wharton was appointed Chairman of Ways and Means in January 1808, and Secretary to the Treasury in December 1809, a post he held until January 1814.
He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in 1810.
Samuel Egerton Brydges described Wharton as a man "of quick talents, much literature, and most pleasing manners, hospitable and open; a man of the world, of a handsome person and benevolent expression."
# Todd J. Henry

Todd Jackson Henry is an American astronomer and Professor of Astronomy at Georgia State University, Atlanta, Georgia. He is founder and director of the Research Consortium On Nearby Stars.

## Education

Henry obtained his B.A. in Physics/Planetary Sciences from Cornell University, Ithaca, New York in 1986 and his Ph.D. in Astronomy from University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona in 1991.

## Work

While an undergraduate student at Cornell he became acquainted with the Planetary Scientist Carl Sagan. Henry wrote several papers with Sagan on the organic chemistry in planetary atmospheres between 1985 and 1991. As a graduate student he became interested in the study of nearby stars and wrote his Ph.D. thesis about methods for studying them.
In 1994 he founded the Research Consortium On Nearby Stars (RECONS) to perform concentrated study of stars near the Earth and to search for stars and other objects in nearby interstellar space. He established a series titled The solar neighborhood in The Astronomical Journal that now has over twenty chapters.
He is also an active participant in a number of other projects. He is on the CRIRES team that failed to confirm any planetary companions for the nearby star VB 10.
He was elected a Legacy Fellow of the American Astronomical Society in 2020.
# Dudhsagar Dairy plant

The Dudhsagar Dairy plant is a milk processing plant located in Mehsana, Gujarat, India. Owned and operated by Dudhsagar Dairy, a cooperative, it is a postmodern brutalist building designed by Achyut Kanvinde. Commissioned in 1970, it was completed in 1973.

## History

Architect Achyut Kanvinde was introduced to Verghese Kurien, a dairy technocrat, in 1962 when he invited by him to design cattle feed plant in Anand, Gujarat. In 1970, he was commissioned to design a milk processing complex in Mehsana. He studied dairy plants in Delhi and Mumbai to make himself familiar with the dairy plants. He had found those plants utilitarian and arbitrary. He focused on functional needs of the dairy. The effective layout and good ventilation were a primary focus of his design. He analysed needs of milk processing plant requirements with help of dairy engineers. Kanvinde has called it "one of the most challenging assignment". He was assisted by V. H. Shah, a dairy specialist.
The construction was completed in 1973. With similar architectural style, two more processing plants were built in 1983, followed by an office building with seven floors and an auditorium in 1985.

## Architecture

The plant is a postmodern brutalist building designed by Achyut Kanvinde.
The plan separates the milk reception building and the processing plant which resulted in a simplicity in design. The plan also uses the slope of the site to create the multi-level building to take advantage of gravity instead of the use of pumping system. It results in energy and cost savings. The milk received via trucks is collected at the concrete decks at the highest level. Then milk is transferred to the pasteurization level followed by the condensation and powder plants respectively at lower levels.
The plan uses seven metre-long square concrete grids to form various orthogonal spaces. The walls are built by bricks and the plant machinery stays framed within these grids. The different levels of these machinery is reached by bridges, walkways and stairs. Instead of exhaust fans to evacuate heat, the ventilation ducts are built around the milk reception building and the processing plants linking all spaces. These ventilation ducts rise as the shafts from the roof at various levels and have angular caps on the top. The slit windows in the walls bring in natural light and air while the spaces with machinery are artificially lighted to maintain hygiene.

## Interpretations

The building is studied as the representation of the emerging building style in India as well as a late-modern building of the industrializing India. It is considered as an example of the merging of the top-down and bottom-up economic development models promoted by Jawaharlal Nehru and Mahatma Gandhi respectively. It also represents the intermixing of the traditional Indian and modern as well as elite and subaltern architectural categories.
# Labaree

Labaree is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Benjamin Labaree (1801–1883), minister, professor and the longest serving president of Middlebury College from 1840 to 1866
* Benjamin Woods Labaree (1927–2021), historian of American colonial history and American maritime history
* David Labaree, American historian of education
* Leonard Woods Labaree (1897–1980), documentary editor, a professor of history at Yale University for over 40 years
# Israel at the 1968 Summer Paralympics

Israel was the host nation of the 1968 Summer Paralympics in Tel Aviv. The Israeli team finished third in the medal table and won sixty-two medals: eighteen gold, twenty-one silver and twenty-three bronze. Over 750 athletes from 28 nations took part in the Games; the Israeli team included 53 athletes, 37 men and 15 women.

## Background

Israel hosted these Games. Their desire to be the host stemmed from their desire to celebrate their country's 20th birthday. They got the Games after technical problems forced the Mexican government to withdraw from hosting the Games following the Olympics.

## Archery

Four Israeli archers competed at the Games, none won a medal.
In the St. Nicholas round for paraplegic women Even-Sahav finished seventh with 524 points. In the equivalent men's event Israeli athletes Feld, Kirschner and Even-Sahav finished twenty-fourth, twenty-third and twelfth respectively

## Athletics

Twenty-seven members of the Israeli team competed in athletics events, winning thirty-two medals, nine gold, eleven silver and twelve bronze. Zipora Rubin-Rosenbaum won gold medals in the club throw, javelin, shot put and pentathlon and a silver medal in the discus for the host nation. Other athletes that won multiple medals for Israel included; Halfon, who won two gold and two silver medals in women's special class field events; Ora Goldstein who won bronze medals in wheelchair racing and shot put; Mishani who took gold in the 60 metres wheelchair dash and also won four silver medals; and Siri who won two silver and four bronze medals.

## Table tennis

Nineteen table tennis players competed for Israel and won four gold, one silver and three bronze medals. Baruch Hagai won the gold medal in the men's singles C classification and teamed up with Arieh Rubin to also win gold in the doubles C.

## Wheelchair basketball

Israel entered teams in both the men's and women's wheelchair basketball events and won the gold medal in each. The women's event took the form of a single pool stage with medals awarded to the top three teams. Israel won all four of their matches scoring 67 points and conceding 17. The men's event featured a pool stage followed by a knockout competition. Israel beat France and the Netherlands to advance to the quarterfinals. They then beat Canada, France, for a second time, and the United States to take gold. The Israeli team was captained by Baruch Hagai.