OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Disaster area

A disaster area is a region or a locale that has been heavily damaged by either natural, technological or social hazards. Disaster areas affect the population living in the community by a dramatic increase in expense, loss of energy, food and services; and finally increase in the risk of disease for citizens. An area that has been struck with a natural, technological or sociological hazard that opens the affected area for national or international aid.

## Examples of modern disaster areas

An example of a technological disaster was the Fukushima disaster which was caused by a “massive 8.9-magnitude earthquake [that] hit northeast Japan”. This earthquake caused several hydrogen explosions at a power plant; five reactors were damaged, causing the plant to go into an emergency state. All this occurred because there was a technological error in the system that cut down the regular and emergency power, causing the five reactors to lose cooling capabilities and explode due to a buildup of hydrogen in the roof. This significant nuclear event had a mild impact on public health, as the area suffered nuclear contamination. The contamination caused all the crops such as milk, water or vegetables to be unsafe to eat, although any increase in cancer rates is expected to be too small to detect. Hence all food grown in that area was banned from being sold. People in the “surroundings were moved to safe shelters,” and 3 people were affected by the radiation alone. The “Japanese government [handled] the situation in the most efficient and amazing way that anyone can imagine.”
An example of a disaster area caused by a natural hazard is Hurricane Sandy which hit October 27, 2012. It was the most devastating storm in decades hitting the United States. The storm killed about 50 people and many were also hit by falling trees. The hardest-hit state was New York, leaving millions without power and a few homeless.
A disaster area caused by a sociological hazard would be the terrorist attack on September 11th, 2001, in New York City. Two airplanes struck the Twin Towers, causing them to crumble, killing many people in the process. The unexpected attack harmed many people and had a detrimental impact on New York City.
Melbourne, Australia was declared a disaster area by the Victorian Premier on August 2, 2020, after the region had a drastic uprise in COVID-19 cases that could not be traced to the source of the infection.
On August 5, 2020, Lebanon's military council declared Beirut a disaster area after a powerful explosion in the seaport.
# Dhamena

Dhamena is a village in Bajhang District in the Seti Zone of north-western Nepal. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census it had a population of 1,879 and had 339 houses in the village.
# Langshan (Nantong)

Langshan or Wolf Hill (Chinese: 狼山) is a hill and scenic area in Jiangsu Province, China. It lies in the south of Nantong, near the Yangtze River.

## Name

In 990 to 994, an official named Yangjun took charge of Nantong. Disapproving of the name "Wolf Hill", he renamed it as "Langshan" with the meaning of beauty. Some years later, people began calling the hill Zilangshan because of the many purple rocks on the hill. Because of this, Nantong acquired the name of Zilang.

## The five hills

The Langshan scenic area consists of five hills, all of which are surrounded by water:
* Langshan (狼山)
* Huangnishan (黄泥山)
* Jianshan (剑山)
* Junshan (军山)
* Ma'anshan (马鞍山)

### Wolf Hill

Langshan (Wolf Hill) stands about 106.94 meters high, and covers 18 hectares. It is considered to be the most splendid among the five hills. As a result, the area is named after the hill. It is said that white wolves used to live on Wolf Hill. Apart from this saying, the hill looks like a wolf in its appearance, hence its name. It is said that the name of Langshan is from the appearance of it or the white wolves which had ever lived in it.
The founder of Wolf Mountain was the Great Zen master Sengjia (僧伽大圣禪師). According to legend, the Sengjia was the incarnation of the Eleven-faced Guanyin, who came to find the Bodhimanda for the Great Bodhisattva. Legend has it that this mountain was occupied by a white wolf spirit (白狼精) at that time, thus its name. Sengjia and the white wolf spirit had a fight, ending with the Zen master subduing the wolf. The white wolf then retreated. Sengjia built the first Bodhimanda for the Bodhisattva, which is today's Guangjiao Temple.

## Features and attractions

In addition, Wolf Hill is also famous as a Buddhist hill. There are plenty of Buddhist activities here. Even though Wolf Hill is not tall, it is prominent on the Jiangsu plain and receives many visitors. The calligrapher Mi Fu visited here and believed it to be the best hill in the world. The poet Luo Binwang chose the hill as his final resting place and had his body buried there.
There are many cultural relics and historic sites.

## Sponsorship

In order to speed up the pace of tourism informatization and make the brand of "digital scenic spot", the Langshan scenic area strategically cooperates with Nantong mobile unlimited city. Its aim is the expansion he application of information of scenic area tourism with the help of the mobile wireless network and platform of the city.
# Robert A. Sturgell

Robert Allan Sturgell (born August 1, 1959) is a former Acting Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), having served from September 14, 2007, to January 15, 2009. Appointed to the position on September 14, 2007, by President George W. Bush, he was never confirmed by the U.S. Senate. Prior to his appointment, he had served as Deputy Administrator of the FAA since 2003.

## Career

Sturgell has been a pilot in both civilian and military capacities. He graduated from the United States Naval Academy in 1982 and received his law degree from the University of Virginia Law School. He served as an instructor for the United States Navy Fighter Weapons School before retiring as a Commander, having flown the F-14, F-16, and F-18.
After his military career, he became a flight operations supervisor and line pilot for United Airlines, flying Boeing 757s and 767s on domestic and international routes. He also practiced aviation law in the Washington, D.C. area, and served as senior policy adviser at the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB).
In 1998 Sturgell attempted to unseat Maryland Senate majority leader Democrat Thomas V. Mike Miller, Jr. in the 27th legislative district. He was defeated 69% to 31%.
On February 10, 2008, two Democratic United States Senators blocked the nomination of Robert Sturgell citing dissatisfaction with FAA Safety oversight and the agency's handling of claims of under staffing of air traffic controllers. This procedural maneuver prevented the full Senate from voting on the appointment. Although Sturgell blamed the Block on the NY/NY/PHL Airspace Redesign, Senator Frank Lautenberg of New Jersey had more pointed concerns.
Senator Lautenberg, said in a subsequent press release "Mr. Sturgell helped create the policies that left our air traffic controllers overworked and understaffed, our runways in dangerous condition, more air noise on our communities and the worst flight delays in our history. It's time for President Bush to nominate an Administrator who solves transportation problems, rather than creating more of them."
Bobby Sturgell is senior vice president of Washington Operations for Rockwell Collins. Sturgell's responsibilities include developing and implementing the company's governmental, regulatory, legislative, and industrial affairs strategies, and maintaining relationships with congressional members, staff, and other administration officials. He was named to this position in April 2009. In 2018, United Technologies acquired Rockwell Collins, merging it with their UTC Aerospace Systems subsidiary to form Collins Aerospace. In November of that year, Sturgell was named Collins Aerospace's Vice President for Government Programs. He has also served on the Executive Committee of the National Defense Industries Association.
# IEs4Linux

IEs4Linux is a free and open source script that allows a user to run Internet Explorer (IE) using Wine. It is possible to install Internet Explorer versions 5, 5.5, and 6, along with partial functionality of IE7 (the layout engine was loaded into the IE6 interface, which works well enough to demonstrate how the target page looks in IE7).
This application is oriented towards web developers: it allows users of non-Windows operating systems to view their web pages in a similar manner to how they look on Windows and user who need to use web applications targeted to IE users.
There was a blog post on January 5, 2011, announcing that the developers are now working to support IE9 and will soon release a new version after almost three years of inactivity, however there was never a new release.

## Technical notes

Version 2.99.0.1 does not work out-of-the-box on newer Wine and KDE versions. The solution is to create a symlink with
and then run ./ies4linux with the --no-gui command line option.

## Discontinuation

IEs4Linux has not received any updates in 16 years as of 2024.
# The Grey Devil

The Grey Devil is a 1926 American silent Western film directed by Bennett Cohen and starring Jack Perrin, Lorraine Eason and Tom London.

## Cast

* Jack Perrin
* Lorraine Eason
* Tom London
* Andrew Waldron
* Jerome La Grasse
* Milburn Morante
# The Robber Symphony

The Robber Symphony is a 1936 British musical film directed by Friedrich Feher.

## Cast

* Hans Feher as Giannino
* Magda Sonja as Giannino's mother
* George Graves as Giannino's grandfather
* Michael Martin Harvey as Man with straw hat
* Webster Booth as Singer
* Jack Tracy as Bassoon Player
* Oscar Asche as Chief Gendarme
* Alexandre Rignault as Black Devil
* George André Martin as The Mayor

## Reception

Writing for The Spectator in 1936, Graham Greene gave the film a mixed reception. Despite characterizing the picture as "certainly the most interesting film of the last twelve months", Greene found the film to deliver a "priggish reprimand [with] a didactic note". Praising the story as "excellent" and dwelling on the "superb sequence of four player-pianos dragged across the Alps", Greene nevertheless complained that "in so far as [Feher's] experiment is original, it is barren."

## Trivia

The leading roles of Giannino and Giannino's mother were played by the director's son and wife.
# European countries by percent of population aged 0-14

The following is a map of European countries by the percentage of the population which is between 0 and 14. The most recent World Bank data available is from 2022. As of then, the average for the continent as a whole is 18%. This is one of the lowest rates in the world, compared with the average of 25%. Europe and Central Asia are tied for the lowers share of people 0-14 with North America, likely due to the high GDP of countries in those regions.

## Map

The map data are for the year 2022 from the World Bank. Numbers are in percentage.

## Table

The table data are for the year 2022 from the World Bank. Numbers are in percentage.
| Country | 2022 |
| Albania | 16 |
| Austria | 14 |
| Belarus | 17 |
| Belgium | 17 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | 15 |
| Bulgaria | 14 |
| Croatia | 14 |
| Cyprus | 16 |
| Czech Republic | 16 |
| Denmark | 16 |
| Estonia | 16 |
| Finland | 15 |
| France | 17 |
| Germany | 14 |
| Greece | 14 |
| Hungary | 14 |
| Iceland | 18 |
| Ireland | 20 |
| Italy | 12 |
| Latvia | 16 |
| Liechtenstein | 14 |
| Lithuania | 15 |
| Luxembourg | 16 |
| North Macedonia | 16 |
| Malta | 13 |
| Montenegro | 18 |
| Netherlands | 15 |
| Norway | 17 |
| Poland | 15 |
| Portugal | 13 |
| Romania | 16 |
| Russia | 18 |
| Serbia | 14 |
| Slovenia | 15 |
| Spain | 14 |
| Sweden | 18 |
| Switzerland | 15 |
| Turkey | 23 |
| Ukraine | 15 |
| United Kingdom | 17 |
# Isaiah W. Lees

Isaiah Wrigley Lees (December 25, 1830 – December 21, 1902) was the Chief of Police of San Francisco.

## Biography

He was born in Lancashire, England on Christmas Day, December 25, 1830.
A former engineer, he sailed to San Francisco aboard the Mary Francis, arriving on December 20, 1848, and arrived before the Gold Rush. Lees was first hired by the San Francisco Police Department in 1854 and promoted to captain in 1858. He served continuously forty-seven years, retiring in January 1900. He eventually became Captain of Detectives and served as Chief of Police of San Francisco from 1897 to 1900, and later as Police Commissioner. As a criminal officer, he traveled to Scotland Yard several times and his picture hangs there, representing one of the great criminal officers of his day. It was Captain Lees who founded the Rogues Gallery, using his own money to make the original collection of pictures.
He died on December 21, 1902, in San Francisco, California, president of the Veteran Police Association. He and his wife had five children, two of whom survived him.
# Walter Winika

Walter Werner Winika (March 13, 1912 – July 12, 1942) was an American football player and naval aviator. He played at the end position for Rutgers University and was selected as a second-team All-American in 1935.

## Football player

Born in Brooklyn, New York, Winika attended Manual Training High School. He entered Rutgers University in New Jersey in September 1931. He played for Rutgers varsity football team from 1933 to 1935 and was considered one of the best ends in the East during the 1930s. In 1933, Winika was the only player to score a touchdown against Fritz Crisler's undefeated 1933 national championship team at Princeton University. Winika caught a 45-yard pass for the touchdown in front of 40,000 fans at Princeton. He was selected by the Associated Press as a second-team All-American at the end position on the 1935 College Football All-America Team. He was selected as a member of the all-time All-Rutgers football team in 1940.

## Military service and death

Winika received a Bachelor of Science degree in education in June 1936. He enlisted in the U.S. Navy in May 1939 and received his commission as an ensign in July 1940 and as a lieutenant in December 1941. In July 1942, Winika was killed when the plane he piloted crashed while on patrol near Trinidad. Nine members of the crew were killed in the crash. Winika was the first varsity athlete from Rutgers to die in World War II. He was buried at Greenwood Cemetery in Brooklyn.
After Winika's death, members of his fraternity, Alpha Rho of Chi Psi fraternity, established the "Walter W. Winika 1936 Fund" using insurance funds and gifts from friends and classmates. The Winika Fund formed the basis of the Alpha Rho Memorial Foundation established in 1948.
# Isar Klinikum

The Isar Klinikum (Own Spelling: ISAR Klinikum) was founded by Eckhard Alt in 2008 and is located on the Munich Altstadtring.

## History

The Isar Klinikum was founded 2008 with the name Isar Medizin Zentrum, a name that was used until April 2014. Part of the building that makes up the Isar Klinikum, namely the historical Bürkleinbau is protected cultural heritage. This building was built in the 19th century and was used as a lying-in-hospital. Today is houses the various medical practices inside the Isar Klinikum. The growth of the Isar Klinikum has grown rapidly since its beginnings, consisting today of 12 speciality clinics including a number of additional clinics. Since 2008 over 88,000 private and publicly-insured patients have been treated in the Isar Klinikum.

## Certification

Healthcare services provided at the Isar Klinikum are in accordance to and certified by DIN EN ISO 9001:2015. This norm places emphasis on clinical processes, patient safety and risk management. The Isar Klinikum is a member of the alliance Operation Clean Hands (German: "Aktion Saubere Hände") and was distinguished for its performance by the German health insurance schemes.

## Management

The chairman of the supervisory board of the Isar Klinikum is its founder Eckhard Alt. In addition to the chairman, the Isar Klinikum is headed by the Medical Directorate consisting of doctors Hartwig Bauer, Christoph Bernheim and Ralf Rothörl. The commercial management of the Isar Klinikum is headed by Andreas Arbogast since 2010.
# Vessey House

Vessey House may refer to:
* Vessey House, alternative name of Caldicott, historic home in Somerset County, Maryland, on the National Register of Historic places
* Robert S. Vessey House, historic house in Wessington Springs, South Dakota, on the National Register of Historic places
# Wang Lei (chess player)

Wang Lei (Chinese: 王蕾; pinyin: Wáng Lěi; born February 4, 1975) is a Chinese chess player holding the title of Woman Grandmaster. She was in the FIDE Top 50 Women rating list from 2000 to 2003. Wang is a four-time Chinese women's champion (1997, 1998, 2000, 2001). In 1996 she won the Women's World University Chess Championship in León, Spain.
Wang competed for the China national chess team four times at the Women's Chess Olympiads (1990, 1996, 1998, 2000) with an overall record of 32 games played (+21, =8, -3), and once at the Women's Asian Team Chess Championship (1999) with an overall record of 4 games played (+3, =0, -1). She was also on the Chinese women's team in the first China - Russia Chess Summit.
# European Transport Safety Council

The European Transport Safety Council (ETSC) is a non-profit organisation that works to reduce the number of deaths and injuries in traffic collisions that occur in Europe. It publishes an annual Road Safety Performance Index Report, measuring progress in reducing road deaths in Europe.
One of the ETSC's main work areas is vehicle safety standards in Europe. The organisation was one of the expert organisations that advocated for updates to the European Union's General Safety Regulation, which requires, among other technologies, Automated Emergency Braking, Intelligent Speed Assistance and Lane Departure Warning systems to be fitted on all new vehicles sold in Europe from July 2022.
# Vexillum semiticum

Vexillum semiticum is a species of small sea snail, marine gastropod mollusk in the family Costellariidae, the ribbed miters.
The Australian Faunal Directory considers this species as a synonym of Vexillum unifascialis (Lamarck, 1811)

## Description

The length of the shell varies between 7 mm and 15.3 mm.
The gray shell is solid, fusiform, half bent. The lower half of body whorl is ferruginous. It is longitudinally ribbed and spirally tightly folded. The spire is elongate. The shell consists of eight whorls The suture is a little diagonally impressed.The body whorl measures half the length of the shell. It is thickened at the upper edge and bends slightly forward. It is tapered at the base, with a slightly recurved siphonal canal. The longitudinal ribs are fairly close together, becoming somewhat wider near the body whorl. They are a little curved and above a little thickened. They are surrounded by sharply defined spirals (about 22 on the body whorl), The elongate aperture is slightly receding at the base, elongate. The upper half of its inside is white, the lower half is brown. . The outer lip is slightly wavy. The columella shows four plaits. The apertural wall is thickened with a callus.
This species is most similar to Vexillum leucozonias (G.P. Deshayes in E.S.J.L. de Laborde & M. Linant, 1834) (synonym: Costellaria judaeorum W.L.H. Dohrn, 1861), agreeing in the sculpture. But it differs by its rusty yellow color and its darker color on the upper part of the whorls. The longitudinal ribs are more closely together. The body whorl is larger, longer and has a smaller basis.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs off the Philippines.
# Vexillum severnsi

Vexillum severnsi is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Costellariidae, the ribbed miters.

## Description

The length of the shell attains 21.6 mm.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs off Hawaii
# Biocellata alfarae

Biocellata alfarae is a moth in the family Cossidae. It is found in Costa Rica.
# Biocellata bifida

Biocellata bifida is a moth in the family Cossidae. It is found in Costa Rica.
# Biocellata praeclara

Biocellata praeclara is a moth in the family Cossidae. It is found in Brazil.
# The Rose of Arragon

The Rose of Arragon is an 1842 tragedy by the Irish-born writer James Sheridan Knowles. It premiered at the Theatre Royal, Haymarket in London on 4 June 1842. The cast included Ellen Kean as Olivia, Charles Kean as Alasco, Henry Howe as the King of Arragon, Samuel Phelps as Almargo and Frederick Vining as Velasquez. It was similar in style to Knowles' earlier work The Wife of Mantua. In 1849 William Creswick opened his actor-management of the Surrey Theatre by playing Alasco in a revival.
# Eurostars Hotel Company

Eurostars Hotels is a hotel chain based in Barcelona, Spain, fully owned by The Hotusa Group. Eurostars Hotels has 251 properties worldwide as of 2023.

## History

Eurostars Hotels was formed in 2005 by the Barcelona-based Hotusa Group to provide accommodation for travellers to and within Europe. The company quickly grew beyond Europe to Mexico, Argentina and purchased two four-star boutique hotels in New York City.
In April 2007, Eurostars Hotels acquired the Dylan Hotel in New York. In July 2008, the group purchased a minority stake in a hotel in Venice, the Residenza Cannaregio. In January 2009, Eurostars opened a 31-floor hotel in the Torre Sacyr Vallehermoso in Madrid, its second location in the city. In December 2010, Eurostars opened its 100th directly managed hotel in the San Lázaro area of Santiago de Compostela
In April 2011, Eurostars Hotels launched a 5-star location in Berlin. In July 2016, Eurostars opened its first hotel in Africa, in Morocco. In October 2016, Eurostars Hotels launched in Colombia and in Ecuador in October 2017.
In March 2019, Eurostars Hotels tested the presence of a robot in a hotel lobby in Barcelona (Eurostars Grand Marina) that greets customers and caters to their needs. In October 2019, Hotusa acquired the Langford Hotel in Miami and turned it into a Eurostars Hotel.

## Description

Eurostars Hotels is a chain of hotels based in Barcelona, Spain, and owned by the hospitality group Hotusa.
# Victor Dillard

Victor Dillard (1897–1945) was a French Jesuit, a hero of the French Resistance during World War II, He attempted to organize the French compulsory workers deported to Germany, but was arrested and died in Dachau.
Victor Dillard came from a bourgeois family from Blois , among a family of ten children (seven sons), including Robert (1889-1968, polytechnician , student at the naval school, future rear admiral ), Pierre (1891-1915, died for France , studied at the naval school like his brother. Another of his brothers, Étienne Dillard, is the father of the singer Françoise Hardy.

## Works

* Victor Dillard, Lettres du prisonnier inconnu, Sainte-Foy-lès-Lyon, Le monde ouvrier, 1941
* Victor Dillard, Suprêmes témoignages, Paris, Spes, coll. « Action populaire », 1945