OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Robert Shaw Sturgis Whitman

Robert Shaw Sturgis Whitman (July 27, 1915 – February 9, 2010) was a priest of the Episcopal Church. He lived, preached and served his congregation at Trinity Church in Lenox, Massachusetts.

## Family

Whitman was born in New York City. Both his father and grandfather were prominent New York surgeons. His grandfather, Royal Whitman, invented the mechanism used in the first hip replacement and wrote a pioneering medical textbook on orthopedic surgery that was influential in the field.

## Education

After spending his formative years in Manhattan, Whitman went on to study at Harvard University. In what was, at the time, a humiliating turn, he was expelled after his first semester for failing an advanced-level history course he was placed in. He returned to New York and took work as a messenger boy for a carpet company and a Wall Street bank.
It was at a party in New York that Whitman met the then secretary of labor, Frances Perkins. The two became friends and Perkins wound up getting Whitman a job in D.C. at the Department of Labor. Though again, it was a small post as a messenger boy.
Perkins and Whitman stayed in contact and it was after Whitman revealed his interest in the ministry that Perkins encouraged him to follow his interest by attending seminary. Whitman did, going on to graduate from the Berkeley Divinity School in New Haven, Connecticut. Whitman was later quoted as saying, "I guess when I think about it, I’ve been a messenger boy my entire life!"

## Ministry

From 1946 to 1949 Whitman served as a chaplain to the U.S. Army in the Philippines before taking a position as associate rector of Bruton Parish Church in Williamsburg, Virginia, where he also served as chaplain to Episcopal students at the College of William and Mary.
The Massachusetts’ Berkshires served as the backdrop for Whitman's substantive ministry. Whitman served as rector of Trinity Episcopal Church in Lenox, Massachusetts for 31 years before retiring on July 27, 1981. He later returned to the ministry, however, as rector of St. Martin's Church in Pittsfield, Massachusetts.
His later years of retirement were spent in Guilford, Connecticut, with his wife, Eleanor English.

## Book

In 1998 Whitman completed Beyond Words, a book detailing his thought-provoking views on what he calls "ultimate reality". The book is both a statement of belief and an urging for change. In the work Whitman uses anecdotes from his ministry to explain his method for interpretation; and how this method of interpretation can be used to improve understanding, and improve our lives.
# Finn Andersen (officeholder)

Finn Andersen (born 22 February 1944) is a Danish cultural leader. He is the former Secretary General of the Danish Cultural Institute and leader of the Danish Cultural Institutes of Russia and Great Britain. Andersen is an organizer of intercultural exchange programs between Denmark and countries around the world including the UK, China, Russia, Brazil and India. He is a passionate advocate for Danish music, theatre, literature, dance, art, and education programs and has promoted the arts and the humanities as foundational to society and human understanding.

## Family

Andersen grew up on Mosegaard farm in Vejrum Noerremark, close to the town of Viborg, Denmark. He is the grandson of Anders and Laursine Andersen, and the oldest son of Kristen Dahl Andersen (born1909) and Sofie Andersen. He has a younger brother, Anders Andersen, and two older sisters Jenny (deceased) and Grethe. Andersen attended Viborg Katedralskole, and later attended Aarhus University.
In 1973, Andersen married British-born Vivien Andersen (née Hahn, born 15 June 1946), then a British Tourism Officer, and the couple lived in Roende, Denmark. Their two children, Anne-Sofie Hahn Andersen (born 3 November 1977) and Simon Michael Hahn Andersen (born 3 June 1980, died 22 July 2014) were born in Grenaa. In 1984, Andersen moved to Edinburgh to run an outpost of the Danish Cultural Institute. Andersen and Vivien ran the Danish Scottish Society in Scotland from the Institute building. Andersen and Vivien divorced in 2001. In 2007, Andersen married Russian-born Elena Z Andersen (born 6 April 1961), then working at the Danish Consulate General in St.Petersburg, Russia. Andersen has a stepson, Pavel Stolypin, and a step-granddaughter Dasha Stolypin.
Andersen's daughter Anne-Sofie is married to Paul Berger. He has two grandchildren, Ella Elizabeth Andersen Berger (born 8 November 2009) and Kaja Sylvia Andersen Berger (born 8 June 2012).
Andersen lives together with his wife, Elena, north of Copenhagen, Denmark.

## Education

Andersen attended Viborg Katedralskole, and later attended Aarhus University.
He earned an M.A. (Aarhus University), M.Sc. (Herriot Watt University), HonDLit (Napier University).

## Career

Andersen began his career as an English teacher at Kaloe School of Languages (1968–84). He then became Director of The Danish Cultural Institute for Great Britain, Edinburgh (1985–97). He returned to Denmark as Secretary General of The Danish Cultural Institute, Copenhagen (1997-2013).
Andersen later moved to Russia to become Director of The Danish Cultural Institute for Russia in St. Petersburg (2014–17); He was Adjunct Professor at Aalborg University (2006 -2011). He helped to form and was later President of EUNIC (EU National Institutes for Culture) (2009-10).
Andersen received the Order of the Knight of Dannebrog.
# Filmfare Award for Best Action Director – South

The Filmfare Best South Action Director Award is given by the Filmfare magazine as part of its annual Filmfare Awards for South Indian films.
The award was first given in 2005. Here is a list of the award winners and the films for which they won.
| Year | Action Director | Film | Language |
| 2005 | Peter Hein | Anniyan | Tamil |
# Tiquillaca District

Tiquillaca District is one of fifteen districts of the province Puno in Peru.

## Geography

Some of the highest mountains of the district are listed below:
* Allpaqani
* Asiruni
* Challwani
* Chuqi Liwa
* Chuwallani
* Inka Laya
* Jayu Jayuni
* Jichu Qullu
* Kuntur Ikiña
* K'ara K'arani
* Llallawa
* Puka Kancha Punta
* Puka Phuju
* Pukara
* Pura Purani
* Q'atawi
* Supay Laya
* Uturunqani
* Wila Salla
* Wila Wila
* Wilantay
* Wiluyu (Mañazo-Tiquillaca)
* Wiluyu (Tiquillaca)
* Yaritani
* Yuraq Punta

## Ethnic groups

The people in the district are mainly indigenous citizens of Quechua descent. Quechua is the language which the majority of the population (79.22%) learnt to speak in childhood, 18.42% of the residents started speaking using the Spanish language (2007 Peru Census).
# Robert H. Knight

Robert H. Knight (born April 23, 1951) is an American conservative writer and activist. He was a draftsman of the federal Defense of Marriage Act, which barred federal recognition of same-sex marriage. DOMA was invalidated by the Supreme Court in United States v. Windsor (2013). He is senior fellow of the American Civil Rights Union and a regular columnist for The Washington Times. He was senior writer for Coral Ridge Ministries (now D. James Kennedy Ministries) and director of the Culture and Media Institute, a project founded in 2006 by the Media Research Center in Alexandria, Virginia. Knight has also served as director of the Culture & Family Institute, an affiliate of Concerned Women for America.

## Career

Knight worked as an editor and writer for the Los Angeles Times and was a 1989–1990 media fellow at the Hoover Institution at Stanford University. He was a senior fellow for cultural policy studies at The Heritage Foundation before becoming director of cultural studies at the Family Research Council.

### Views

Knight is a social conservative. He is an outspoken opponent on same-sex marriage and civil partnerships and has written prolifically on that topic. He believes that recognizing same-sex couples "will destroy marriage" and "would threaten families, children, and ultimately civilization." In 1995, Knight accused the Log Cabin Republicans, a group of gay Republicans, of being a "small group trying to harness government power to force affirmation of unhealthy, immoral and destructive behavior." Knight has stated: "The end goal of gay activism is the criminalization of Christianity" and has accused gays of advocating pedophilia and attempting to recruit youth. He has referred to abortion, pornography, and gay rights as part of an "iron triangle." In the aftermath of the 1998 torture and murder of Matthew Shepard, a gay student, Knight denounced the murder but opposed proposals to extend hate crime laws, believing them to be "the precursor toward thought crimes."
In a 1995 interview, Knight asserted that, "Lesbianism is the animating principle of feminism. Because feminism, at the core, is at war with motherhood, femininity, family, and God. And lesbians are at war with all these things."
Knight is on the advisory board of the Abstinence Clearinghouse, which promotes abstinence-only sex education.
His 2018 manifesto, A Nation Worth Fighting For: 10 Steps to Restore Freedom, calls upon Evangelical Christians to "go on offense against the darkness, not cower in our church buildings, hoping it will go away."

## Personal

He has a B.S. in 1973 and M.S. in 1975 in political science from American University in Washington, D.C. In 1981, he married his wife Barbara, with whom he now lives in the Washington, D.C. area.
# Jardin botanique de Saint Xist

The Jardin botanique de Saint Xist (900 m²) is a botanical garden located in Le Clapier, Aveyron, Midi-Pyrénées, France. It is open weekends without charge in the warmer months.
The garden is located adjacent to the 10th-century church of Saint Xist, and contains nearly 300 species of herbs and medicinal plants as were once found in the monastery's "garden of simples". It is maintained in association with the Jardin des plantes de Montpellier.
# Robert W. Bagnall

Robert Wellington Bagnall Jr. (1883–1943) was born in Norfolk, Virginia in 1883. He was a minister for the St. Matthew's Episcopal Church in 1911 and continued various careers connected to church leadership. He is most known for his civil rights activism during the 1920s. He worked for the NAACP in several positions for over 20 years.

## Career
### Church

Bagnall's career was directly connected to his religious education and work experience. He attended and became a graduate of Bishop Payne Divinity School in Petersburg, VA. Later, he became a priest in 1903. After his ordination, Bagnall "presided over several African Methodist Episcopal (AME) congregations along the Atlantic seaboard before arriving at Detroit and becoming a Rector of the St. Matthew Episcopal" church in 1911. From 1921 to 1933 he served as Dean for the School of Religious Education for Colored People. In 1933, he became the 13th Rector of the St. Thomas Episcopal Church, where he spent the last ten years of his life. During those ten years, Bagnall restored and uplifted the congregation. Along with his wife, Lilian Anderson Bagnall, they led the movement of the St. Thomas Episcopal Church from 12th and Walnut street to 52nd and Parish street.
In his preachings, Bagnall was known as one of the most militant African American ministers in the United States. In his 1921 book The History of the Negro Church, historian Carter Godwin Woodson wrote that Bagnall was one of the few who had "actually preached the use of force and encouraged resistance to the mobs" of whites attacking Blacks in the early 20th century.

### National Association for the Advancement of Colored People

Bagnall was one of the founders of the Detroit branch of the NAACP in the 1910s, where, as a spokesperson of the NAACP, he "led successful campaigns against school segregation, police brutality, and discrimination at the Ford Motor Company." His work there gave him recognition in the organization, and he was promoted to Regional Recruiter/district organizer in the Great Lakes area in 1918, where he served for a short time. He was promoted again in 1921 and moved to New York to serve as the National Director of Branches for the NAACP. Due to the Great Depression, in 1933, Bagnall resigned from his position because the organization had to cut staff and salaries.
# Jasem Al-Deyab

Jasem al-Deyab is a Kuwaiti handball player. He competed in the 1980 Summer Olympics.
# Jasem Al-Qassar

Jasem Al-Qassar is a Kuwaiti handball player. He competed in the 1980 Summer Olympics.
# Robert Plumptre

Robert Plumptre (1723–1788) was an English churchman and academic, who served as President of Queens' College, Cambridge from 1760 until his death in 1788.

## Life

He was the youngest of ten children of John Plumptre of Nottinghamshire and the grandson of Henry Plumptre. He was educated by Dr. Henry Newcome at Newcome's School in Hackney, and matriculated as a pensioner of Queens' College, Cambridge, on 11 July 1741. He proceeded to earn a B.A. (1744), M.A. (1748), and a D.D. (1761) from Queens.
On 21 March 1745, Plumptre was elected fellow of his college. In 1752 he was instituted to the rectory of Wimpole, Cambridgeshire, on the presentation of Philip Yorke, 1st Earl of Hardwicke; at the same time he held the vicarage of Whaddon. In 1756, Lord Hardwicke made him prebendary of Norwich Cathedral. He was elected president of Queens' College in 1760, and in 1769 he was given the senior professorship, Professor of Casuistry. He held these offices, together with his preferments, till his death. He was vice-chancellor from 1760-1761 and from 1777-1778.
Plumptre was interested in the history of his college, and he left some manuscript collections for historical records. He supported the movement inaugurated by John Jebb in favour of annual examinations. He was a member of the syndicate appointed on 17 February 1774 to devise a scheme for carrying them out, which was rejected on 19 April of the same year. He is also stated to have favoured granting relief to the clergy, who petitioned against subscription to the Thirty-nine Articles in 1772. He published a pamphlet called Hints Respecting some of the University Officers in 1782, of which a second edition appeared in 1802. His Latin poetry appears among the congratulatory verses published by the university in 1761 for the 1762 marriage of George III, on the birth of a Prince of Wales, and in 1763 on the restoration of peace. Plumptre died at Norwich on 29 October 1788. There is a tablet in his memory on the south side of the presbytery.

## Family

In September 1756, he married Anne, the second daughter of his former schoolmaster, Dr. Henry Newcome. He had ten children with her, including the author Anne Plumptre and dramatist James Plumptre. His daughter Annabella (or Bell) wrote the book Domestic Management; or, the Healthful Cookery-book: to which is prefixed, a treatise on diet (London: B. & R. Crosby, 1810), published several novels, and translated A. W. Iffland's play Die Jäger and other German works from German to English. (The Foresters. London: Vernor & Hood, 1799)
# Filbert

Filbert may refer to:

## People

* Peter Filbert (1793–1864), American politician
* John H. Filbert (died 1917), founder of J.H. Filbert
* Filbert Bayi (born 1953), Tanzanian middle-distance runner
* Jammal Filbert Brown (born 1981), American football offensive tackle

## Other uses

* Corylus, the filbert tree or hazel, a genus of deciduous tree
** Corylus maxima, the filbert, a species of hazel
** Filbert nut or hazelnut, any of the nuts deriving from species of the genus Corylus
* Filbert paintbrush for artists
* The Filbert (horse) (foaled in 1980), a New Zealand bred race-horse
* Filbert, South Carolina, an unincorporated community
* Filbert, West Virginia, a former town now part of the City of Gary
* Filbert the Fox, Leicester City Football Club's mascot
* J.H. Filbert, an American manufacturer of butter substitutes
# Jason Potts

Jason Potts may refer to:
* Jason Potts (economist)
* Jason Potts (politician)
# Robert Russell (composer)

Robert Russell (1933 – March 29, 2020) was an American composer, educator, and broadcaster.

## Biography

Russell was born in 1933 in Hempstead, New York.
He received bachelor's and master's degrees in composition from the Manhattan School of Music. After graduation, he served on the faculty of the City University of New York. He then became a classical music broadcaster on WNYC, hosting the "world" classical music program Hands Across The Sea upon the retirement of WNYC's original music director Herman Neuman.
In 1977 he joined the staff of Wisconsin Public Radio and remained there until his retirement in 1995. He hosted and produced several classical music programs, including Morning Concert, Tonight At 8, and Sunday Afternoon Live from the Elvehjem.
In 1983 he married Barbara Boehm.
He died on March 29, 2020 in Madison, Wisconsin.

## Legacy

His compositions were performed worldwide, including premieres at Carnegie Hall and Lincoln Center. Some of his music was published by Paul Kapp's General Music Publication Company; some published scores and manuscripts have been archived by NYPL's American Music Center. His suite Places for piano 4-hands, which contains extra-musical inspiration and allusions to several New York City locations, has been kept alive in the repertoire by Jean and Kenneth Wentworth, Weekley & Arganbright and Rodewald & Morebello. His Abstract No. 2, has been kept alive in the brass repertoire through Wuff Ridd's arrangement for trumpet ensemble.

## Selected compositions

* End of May, a "music drama", excerpts of which were performed at Carnegie Recital Hall on April 13, 1965 by Bradley Alexander and Jennie Kallas.
* So How Does Your Garden Grow? (1965), one-act opera buffa, libretto by Russell. Premiered March 18, 1966 in Carnegie Hall.
* Places, op. 9, suite for piano 4-hands, dedicated to his niece Helen Clark, premiered Feb 24th at Carnegie Recital Hall by Jean and Kenneth Wentworth
* Abstract No. 1, op. 14 for two clarinets and dancer
* Metamorphoses, op. 19 for clarinet alone
* Sonatinas, op. 23 for trumpet and piano
* Sonata in one movement for trombone (or horn) and piano, op. 24 (1967)
* Pan, op. 26 for flute and piano
* Scherzo, for clarinet and piano
* Abstract No. 2 for two trumpets or horns. Arranged for trumpet ensemble by Wuff Ridd.
* Duo for flute and piano
* Brass quintet
* Woodwind Quintet op. 32
* A Spring Sampler
* Symphony for Six: A Percussion Sextet (1971) premiered at Carnegie Hall as part of WNYC's 33rd Annual American Music Festival.
* Dover Beach, song for voice and piano
* Manhattan from my window, song for voice and piano
# Tine Rasch Hansen

Tine Rasch Hansen (born 10 April 1976) is a Danish professional racing cyclist who rides for Team BMS BIRN.
# Tine Slabe

Tine Slabe, Slovenian windsurfer, born 26 August 1980, Koper.
He is competing: slalom, freestyle wave. He won Shimuni extreme 2010 and Canarian slalom tour 2011. He achieved to windsurf at Cape Horn, South America and holds national windsurfing record in speed windsurfing (71 km/h).

## Results
### Achievements

* First human windsurf around Cape Horn, South America.
* National record speed windsurfing 71 km/h.

### Competitions

| Ranking | Place | Competition |
| 2011 |||
| Professional Windsurfing Association |||
| 31. place | Fuertaventura | |
| 17. place | Texel | Svetovno prvenstvo |
| Other competitions |||
| 4. place | La Defi | (among 1000 competitors) |
| 1. place | Tenerife | Canarian slalom tour |
| 3. place | Dakhla | Dakhla wind festival |
| 2010 |||
| Professional Windsurfing Association |||
| 29. place | Costa Brava | |
| 35. place | Fuertaventura | |
| 44. place | Alaçatı | |
| 31. place | Sylt | |
| Other competitions |||
| 1. place | | Shimuni extreme |
| 6. place | La Defi | (among 1000 competitors) |
| 2009 |||
| Professional Windsurfing Association |||
| 25. place | Podersforf | SP slalom |
| 24. place | Uslan | |
| 46. place | Costa Brava | |
| 27. place | Gran Canaria | |
| 22. place | Fuertaventura | |
| 2008 |||
| Professional Windsurfing Association |||
| 27. place | Gran Canaria | Slalom |
| 17. place | Podersdorf | Freestyle |
| 59. place | Costa Brava | Slalom |
| 34. place | Fuertaventura | Slalom |
| 22. place | Fuertaventura | Freestyle |
| 32. place | Alaçatı | Pegasus Airlines |
| Speed world cup |||
| 27. place | Fuertaventura | Svetovno prvenstvo v hitrosti |
| European Freestyle Pro Tour |||
| 17. place | Toro Andaluz | Tarifa |
| 17. place | Podersdorf | |
| Other competitions |||
| 11. place | Leucate | Mondial du Vent |
# Robert Thompson (chef)

Robert Thompson MBE (born 24 May 1981) is a British chef. He was in 2007 the youngest British chef to be awarded a Michelin star in his own right. He achieved this at Winteringham Fields, Lincolnshire before again earning a star at The Hambrough restaurant in Ventnor, on the Isle of Wight. Thompson left the Hambrough in 2013 and in 2014 began working at the George Hotel in nearby Yarmouth. In 2015, Thompson opened his first solo concept restaurant called Thompson's on the Isle of Wight in the town Newport.

## Career

Born in Bedfordshire England, Thompson was inspired to cook by brother Patrick and acquired a love of cooking at just 10 years old. After attending Thames Valley Community College, he started his cooking career with an apprenticeship at L'Ortolan in Reading then Sojourns at The Falcon and Chimney's Restaurant. He settled as a commis chef in 2001 at Winteringham Fields under Michelin chef Germain Schwabb winning the 2006 Acorn Award. Thompson was named head chef two years later at the age of 23 after Germain retired. Here, he was awarded his first Michelin star and listed as chef to watch for the future by journalist Jay Rayner.
After maintaining two Michelin stars and winning one of his own, Thompson departed for Waldo's at the Cliveden for one year, but was recruited to be the face of a hotel business on the Isle of Wight at The Hambrough in Ventnor. Four months after taking on head chef duties in 2008, Thompson won the Isle of Wight its only Michelin star and listed 20th best restaurant in the UK by the Good Food Guide as well as 18th in the Sunday Times Hardens Top 100.
Thompson has now opened his first solo restaurant on the Isle of Wight in the town of Newport named Thompson's Restaurant.
He was appointed Member of the Order of the British Empire (MBE) in the 2023 Birthday Honours for services to hospitality, tourism and charity.
# Javan munia

The Javan munia (Lonchura leucogastroides) is a species of estrildid finch native to southern Sumatra, Java, Bali and Lombok islands in Indonesia. It was introduced in Singapore and the Malay Peninsula; It inhabits subtropical and tropical dry shrubland and grassland habitat. It has been assessed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List.
The Javan munia is known to feed on algae.
# Tirparappu Waterfalls

Thirparappu Waterfalls is located near Kulasekharam town in Kanyakumari district, Tamil Nadu state, India.
The Kodayar River makes its descent at Thiruparappu. The waterfalls is about 13 kilometres (8.1 mi) from Pechiparai Dam. It is just a 15 min drive from the waterfalls. The riverbed is rocky and about 300 feet (91 m) in length.
Other popular waterfalls in Kanyakumari District are Ullakaarvi falls, Vattaparai Falls and Kalikesam falls. All these falls are located in the Western Ghats.

## Access

Thirparappu Waterfalls is about 35 km from Nagercoil, the headquarters of Kanyakumari District, about 55 km from Kanyakumari town and about 52 km from Thiruvananthapuram city, the capital of Kerala.
# Lanorus punctatus

Lanorus punctatus (previously known under genera names Attagenus and Paranovelsis) is a species of beetle found in Europe and the Near East. In Europe, it is known from Austria, mainland France, Germany, Hungary, mainland Italy, Slovakia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Serbia, and Slovenia.
# Lanoraye

Lanoraie or Lanoraye may refer to:
* Lanoraye Lake, a body of water at the head of the rivière du Malin in Capitale-Nationale, Quebec, Canada
* Lanoraie, Quebec, a municipality of Quebec, Canada