OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# John Clark Jr.

John Clark Jr. is a fictional character in the television series NYPD Blue. He was played by Mark-Paul Gosselaar for four years, from season 9 until the end of the series.

## Biography

Clark Jr. was partnered with Detective Andy Sipowicz after Sipowicz's previous partner, Danny Sorenson, was murdered in an undercover sting that went wrong. Clark earned his detective badge and choice of precinct after courageous action in an undercover operation. Sipowicz became a mentor, and much of the veteran detective's skill rubbed off on Clark Jr.
His father, John Clark Sr., was a by-the-book, average detective who disapproved of his son's choice of precinct. He referred to the 15th Precinct as a "hellhole" and held a strong dislike for Sipowicz, whom he knew from previous experiences. The conflict between father and son came to a head when Clark Sr. threw his son out of the house because of his decision to work with Sipowicz. When Clark Jr.'s name up in connection with a murdered prostitute, he realized that it was his father, not him, then covered for his father until Sipowicz convinced Clark Sr. to clear Clark Jr.'s name. Clark Sr. disrupted his son's career when he showed up drunk at the 15th Precinct, having been forced into retirement then turned into an IAB informant as a result of his involvement with the prostitute. Clark Sr. subsequently committed suicide. Clark Jr. had been dating Rita Ortiz, but the relationship ended when he pushed her away while grieving his father's death.
Clark Jr.'s bipolar ex-girlfriend, Dr. Jennifer Devlin (Chandra West), later died of a prescription drug overdose. As a result of the tragedies, Clark Jr. experienced a brief, ugly period where he was often drunk and had a number of indiscriminate sexual encounters, causing at least one of the squad's cases to be ruined in court. With Sipowicz's help, Clark Jr. righted himself, and soon began dating Assistant District Attorney Laurie Munson.
Despite these personal troubles and some mistakes early in his career, Clark Jr. developed an excellent interview manner and attitude, which Sipowicz noted after observing an interrogation conducted solely by Clark. Clark eventually became the 15th Squad's lead detective, partnering with Baldwin Jones after Sipowicz was promoted to squad commander at the series' conclusion.
# Roads of Strategic Importance in Queensland

Roads of Strategic Importance in Queensland is a list of roads in Queensland, Australia, that are the subject of one or more road improvement projects under the Roads of Strategic Importance (ROSI) initiative of the Australian Government. The purposes of this document are to:
* List the strategic corridors that are wholly or partly in Queensland, with at least one project in Queensland.
* List all ROSI projects in Queensland, and provide a link to each project description.
* List all roads and associated structures targeted by ROSI projects in Queensland.
* Record the copying of project details to associated Wikipedia articles.
* Indicate projects targeted for "early works" by the Queensland Government.

## Data columns

The list is in the form of a table with the following date columns:
* Corridor name
* Project short name
* Road name
* Copied
* Notes

### Corridor name

Corridor names from the source document (reference 1) are listed alphabetically without any division between Northern and Southern Australia corridors. A corridor name, "Non-corridor projects", is below the corridor names.

### Project short name

Where a project short name differs from the project name in the source document it has been derived as follows:
* A road name, if included, has been removed.
* The remaining text has been rearranged.
For example "Flinders Highway (Townsville - Charters Towers) Wide Centre Line Treatment" is changed to "Wide centre line treatment Townsville-Charters Towers".
These project short names are listed alphabetically within each corridor, so there is no relation to the sequence of project names in the source document.

### Road name

Where a road name is in the project name or the project description it has been included in this column. Where there are multiple names only one has been listed in this column. The alphabetic index for the table is based on the road name.

### Copied

If used by participating editors this column indicates that the details of a project have been copied to a related Wikipedia article.
# Isaiah (disambiguation)

Isaiah is the main figure in the biblical Book of Isaiah.
Isaiah may also refer to:
* Isaiah (given name), including lists of people and fictional characters with this name
* Isaiah, pen name of Chinese science fiction writer Baoshu
* Isaiah, a figure in the Book of Mormon
* Isaiah, California, a ghost town
* VIA Nano, formerly codenamed VIA Isaiah, a 64 bit computer processor from VIA Technologies
* Isaiah (album)
* "Isiah", a song by Reks from Grey Hairs
# Feu! Chatterton

Feu! Chatterton is a French pop/rock band from Paris formed in 2011. Their name is an homage to the poet Thomas Chatterton. In 2015, they released their first album, the critically acclaimed Ici le jour (a tout enseveli), having previously released the EPs Feu! Chatterton (2014) and Bic Medium (2015). They followed it with L'Oiseleur in 2018 and Palais d'argile in 2021. The band is composed of Antoine Wilson (bass), Arthur Teboul (vocals), Clément Doumic (guitars and keyboards), Raphaël De Pressigny (drums), and Sébastien Wolf (guitars and keyboards).

## Band members

* Antoine Wilson – bass
* Arthur Teboul – vocals
* Clément Doumic – guitars, keyboards
* Raphaël De Pressigny – drums
* Sébastien Wolf – guitars, keyboards

## Discography

Studio albums
* Ici le Jour (a tout enseveli) (fr) (2015)
* L'Oiseleur (fr) (2018)
* Palais d'argile (2021)
EPs
* Feu! Chatterton (2014)
* Bic Medium (2015)
Live albums
* Feu! Chatterton Live 2018 (2019)
# Roscoe, Goodhue County, Minnesota

Roscoe is an unincorporated community in Roscoe Township, Goodhue County, Minnesota, United States.
The community is located at the junction of County 11 Boulevard and County 27 Boulevard.
State Highway 57 (MN 57), County 10 Boulevard, and County 12 Boulevard are also in the immediate area.
ZIP codes 55963 (Pine Island), 55983 (Wanamingo), and 55992 (Zumbrota) all meet near Roscoe.
# Robert Marchand

Robert Marchand may refer to:
* Robert Marchand (athlete) (1904–1982), French Olympic hurdler
* Robert Marchand (cyclist) (1911–2021), French cyclist
* Robert Marchand (director), Australian film director
# Salix atopantha

Salix atopantha is a small shrub from the genus of the willow (Salix) with up to 4 centimeters long, dull brown leaf blades on top. The natural range of the species is in China.

## Description

Salix atopantha is a 1 to 2 meter high shrub with black-red or yellowish-red branches that are initially finely haired and later bald. The leaves have a 2 to 6 millimeter long stem. The leaf blade is 1.5 to 2.5, rarely 4 centimeters long, 0.5 to 1 centimeter wide, elliptical-oblong, oblong or rarely lanceolate, with a pointed or blunt tip, wedge-shaped to rounded base and a serrate and indistinctly glandular leaf margin. The upper side of the leaf is matt brown, initially hairy and later balding, the underside is whitish and glabrous. Six to seven pairs of nerves are formed. Fallen leaves turn rusty brown.
The male inflorescences are 1.5 to 2 centimeters long, 5 to 6 millimeters in diameter, elongated catkins . The peduncle is 4 to 10 millimeters long and has three to four leaflets. The bracts are a third to half as long as the stamens. They have a rounded, truncated or irregularly flat notched tip. Male flowers have two mostly cylindrical nectar glands . The two stamens have almost completely shaggy hairy stamens and yellow or partly red, round anthers. The female inflorescences have dark red-brown, obovate or elliptical, woolly hairy on the underside and almost bald on the top Bracts with indistinctly notched leaf margin and rounded tip. Female flowers have a two- to three-fold lobed, adaxially located nectar gland and sometimes another small, abaxially located nectar gland. The ovary is egg-shaped, sitting and woolly. The stylus and stigma are red. Salix atopantha flowers when the leaves shoot in June, the fruits ripen in July.

## Range

The natural range is on mountain slopes, in valleys and along rivers at an altitude of 2900 to 4100 meters in the south of the Chinese province of Gansu, in the south-east of Qinghai, in the north-west of Sichuan, and in the east of Tibet.

## Taxonomy

Salix atopantha is a species from the genus of willows (Salix) in the willow family (Salicaceae). There it is assigned to the Sclerophyllae section. It was described scientifically for the first time in 1916 by Camillo Karl Schneider scientifically for the first time described. The genus name Salix is Latin and has been from the Romans used for various willow species.
There are two varieties:
* Salix atopantha var. Atopantha : The female flowers have a sessile ovary.
* Salix atopantha var. Pedicellata C.F. Fang & JQWang : The female flowers have a 0.2 millimeter long stalked ovary . The distribution area is at an altitude of about 2900 meters in the south of Gansu.

## Literature

* Wu Zheng-yi, Peter H. Raven (Ed.): Flora of China . Volume 4: Cycadaceae through Fagaceae . Science Press / Missouri Botanical Garden Press, Beijing / St. Louis 1999, ISBN 0-915279-70-3 , pp. 218, 222, 223 (English).
* Helmut Genaust: Etymological dictionary of botanical plant names. 3rd, completely revised and expanded edition. Nikol, Hamburg 2005, ISBN 3-937872-16-7 (reprint from 1996).
# J. Schmidt-Andersen

Johannes Schmidt-Andersen (died March 1976) was a Danish philatelist who in 1952 was awarded the Crawford Medal by the Royal Philatelic Society London for his work The postage stamps of Denmark 1851–1951. Gibbons Stamp Monthly called him "the Father of Danish philately". He signed the Roll of Distinguished Philatelists in 1950.

## Selected publications

* The postage stamps of Denmark 1851–1951. Copenhagen: The General Directorate of the Royal Danish Post Office, 1951. (Translated from the original Danish manuscript by Roland King-Farlow)
# Lisa Gartner

Lisa Gartner is an American journalist and writer who won the 2016 Pulitzer Prize for Local Reporting, and the Livingston Award. In 2019, she won a George Polk Award. She graduated from Northwestern University. She has worked for the Washington Examiner, Tampa Bay Times, Philadelphia Inquirer, and the San Francisco Chronicle.
# SSD Brescia Calcio Femminile

Società Sportiva Dilettantistica Brescia Calcio Femminile, known as Brescia Calcio Femminile or simply Brescia, is an Italian women's football club from Capriolo, near Brescia. It was founded in 1985 as FCF Capriolo Arredamenti Ostilio. In 2000 it moved to Bergamo, where it played for five seasons as ACF Pro Bergamo. The team was renamed in 2005 as it returned to Capriolo. Though sharing similar colours and logos with the men's team in the city, Brescia Calcio, the women's team is not a subordinate of it; however, in 2020 a formal partnership agreement was made between them.

## History

In 1994–95 the team won a regional championship. Then in 1996–97 won their Serie D division. They finished second in Serie C in 2001–02 and again in 2003–04 after which they promoted after play-off. In 2006–07 they won Serie B and got promoted to Serie A2. In 2008–09 they won Serie A2.
From 2009–10 to 2017–18, Brescia played Serie A. In its first year at the top level they were 9th, avoiding relegation. In the 2010–11 season Brescia was the surprise team of the league and competed with UPC Tavagnacco for a Champions League spot, finally ranking third. Brescia striker Daniela Sabatino was the second top scorer of the season with 25 goals, just one shy of Patrizia Panico.
They won their first national championship in 2013–14 and a second in 2015–16. Despite several important players leaving to join newly formed Juventus in the summer of 2017, Brescia maintained a high level and finished level on points with Juve in 2017–18, losing a penalty shootout at the end of the championship playoff to finish as runners-up (the same position as in 2014–15 and 2016–17).
On 11 June 2018, it was announced that male professional team A.C. Milan had bought Brescia's spot in Serie A, along with the senior player contracts, in order to start their own women's section. It was also announced that Brescia would participate in the Eccellenza league (amateur fourth tier) instead, with their youth team players. By 2021, the club had climbed back up to Serie B.

## Former players

For details of former players, see Category:SSD Brescia Calcio Femminile players.

## Honours

* Serie A champions: 2014, 2016
** Runners-up: 2015, 2017, 2018
* Italian Cup winners: 2012, 2015, 2016
** Finalists: 2017, 2018
* Super Cup winners: 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017
# John Gunnarsson Helland

Jon Gunnarsson Helland (1897–1977) was a Norwegian Hardanger fiddle maker from Bø in Telemark, Norway.
John Gunnarson Helland, was the fourth of the five Gunnar Olavsson Helland sons. He began work in his father's workshop and then went to Notodden, Telemark, where he made some of his best fiddles.
From 1917 to 1927, he travelled in Sweden and Germany. He later operated a workshop for fiddles and violins and a music shop in Skien.
# Jean Testu de Mauroy

Jean Testu de Mauroy (1626, Paris – April 1706, Paris) was a French clergyman and academic. He was the member elected to occupy seat 4 of the Académie française in 1688.
# John May (judge)

Sir John Douglas May, PC (28 June 1923 – 15 January 1997) was a British Court of Appeal judge appointed by the British Government to investigate the miscarriages of justice related to the Maguire Seven and other miscarriages linked to IRA bombing offences.
May was educated at Clifton College and Balliol College, Oxford, where he was a Scholar. During World War II, he served with the Royal Naval Volunteer Reserve. He was called to the bar by the Inner Temple in 1947 and took silk in 1965. He was appointed to the High Court and assigned to the Queen's Bench Division in 1972, receiving the customary knighthood. In 1982, he was made a Lord Justice of Appeal and made a Privy Counsellor, serving until 1989.

## Maguire Seven inquiry

On 20 October 1989 following the quashing of the Guildford Four convictions, May was appointed to chair an inquiry into both that case and the related case of the Maguire Seven.
On 12 July 1990, the Home Secretary David Waddington published the interim report, Interim Report on the Maguire Case: The Inquiry into the circumstances surrounding the convictions arising out of the bomb attacks in Guildford and Woolwich in 1974.
The report criticised the trial judge Lord Donaldson of Lymington. It unearthed improprieties in the handling of scientific evidence that were relevant to the other cases and declared the convictions unsound and recommended referral back to the Court of Appeal.
The scientific work in examining the failings of the original forensic work leading to the convictions was undertaken by the "West" Committee led by Professor Thomas Summers West CBE FRS and the findings published in 1992 in Sir John May's report to the House of Commons entitled the Second Maguire report.

### RARDE scientific tests

The Inquiry found that RARDE scientists Walter Elliott and Douglas Higgs had lied and suppressed evidence at the trials of Judith Ward and the Maguire Seven.
The terms of reference of the initial inquiry were expanded, as a result, to include
* The preparation of court evidence by expert witnesses
* The advance disclosure of scientific findings
* The authorisation of prosecutions based on scientific evidence
* Home Office assessment of scientific evidence after miscarriage claims

### Royal Commission on Criminal Justice

On 14 March 1991, the inquiry became the Royal Commission on Criminal Justice covering the systemic problems uncovered earlier. The commission was chaired by Viscount Runciman of Doxford.

## Judgments

* Wheeler v JJ Saunders Ltd [1994] EWCA Civ 32 - case on nuisance which amended the precedent set by Gillingham Borough Council v Medway (Chatham) Dock Co Ltd.
# Type 38 12 cm howitzer

The Type 38 12 cm howitzer (1905) is an obsolete Japanese field piece used by the Imperial Japanese Army during World War I, Second Sino-Japanese War, and World War II. The Type 38 designation was given to this gun as it was accepted in the 38th year of Emperor Meiji's reign (1905). It was encountered by Allied forces for the first time on Iwo Jima, and it may have been used as an emergency or substitute weapon.

## Description

It is characterized by a very short barrel, box trail, and large wooden wheels. It has an interrupted screw breech block and Hydro-spring recoil-mechanism. No gun shield is used with this weapon.
Elevating and traversing hand wheels, and panoramic sight are at the left of the breech. The firing mechanism is a lanyard actuated percussion type.
Armor-piercing, Armor-piercing High Explosive, HEAT, and Shrapnel shells have been recovered. The projectiles have the usual color markings and are similar in appearance to 75mm APHE and shrapnel shells. The APHE shell weighs 20 kg (44 lb) while the shrapnel shell contains 300 lead balls.

## Gallery

* Naval Type 38 12-cm-howitzer, Shanghai 1932
* Naval Type 38 12-cm-howitzer with high firing angle, Shanghai 1932
# John Mac

John Mac may refer to:
* John McCarthy (conductor) (1916–2009), British choral music conductor
* John Mackintosh Hall, the main cultural centre of Gibraltar
* John McDonogh High School, a school in New Orleans
# Rhynchophorus cruentatus

The palmetto weevil (Rhynchophorus cruentatus) is an insect native to Florida, but has been found as far as southern Texas to the west and South Carolina to the north. It is the largest weevil in North America and the only kind of palm weevil in the continental United States. It infests palms and is considered a pest. Its main target is the Canary Island date palm, but date palms (a different species than the Canary Island date palm), sabal palms (the palmetto weevil's traditional target), saw palmetto (the palmetto weevil's traditional alternative target), Washingtonia, Pritchardia, royal palms, Latania, coconut palms, Caryota, and Bismarckia are also susceptible. Distressed palm trees are usually attacked, which makes transplanted trees a frequent target. The Palmetto Weevils mate at the base of the palm branches where the females deposit their eggs. The grubs then eat into the palm tree, killing it. After the larvae have turned into adult weevils, the damage can be seen, but by then, it is considered to be too late for the tree. The life cycle from egg to adult for a palmetto weevil is about 84 days. For prevention, it is recommended an appropriate insecticidal crown drench is done twice a year for high value palms.
Grubs of other species of palm weevils are considered a delicacy in countries outside the United States.
Palmetto weevil are most active in late spring and early summer.
# List of Japanese auxiliary cruiser commerce raiders

This is a list of the Japanese Auxiliary Cruiser Commerce Raiders in World War II.
The success of the German raiders in World War I was not lost on the Japanese. In 1941, Aikoku Maru and Hokoku Maru, two passenger-cargo vessels built for the Osaka Shipping Line’s South America route, were requisitioned for conversion to Armed Merchant Cruisers (AMC).
Before and during the Pacific War, Japan converted 14 merchant ships to Armed Merchant Cruisers (AMCs). Although two of these ships initially enjoyed some successes by sinking the American freighters Malama and Vincent and the British Elysia, the early loss of the Hokoku Maru after a battle with the armed Dutch tanker Ondina and the pressing need for more transports to support their far-flung Pacific empire resulted in the reconversion of most of Japan’s AMC fleet. By the end of 1943, five of their AMCs had been sunk and seven reconverted. The remaining two were lost in 1944.
Unlike the Kriegsmarine's raider Atlantis, that stayed at sea 622 days in World War II and sank or captured 23 ships of 145,697 tons, most Japanese AMCs had but short and undistinguished careers.

## Aikoku Maru class

* Hōkoku Maru
* Aikoku Maru
* Gokoku Maru

## Akagi Maru class

* Akagi Maru
* Asaka Maru
* Awata Maru

## Bangkok Maru class

* Bangkok Maru
* Saigon Maru

## Kinjosan Maru class

* Kinjosan Maru

## Kinryu Maru class

* Kinryu Maru

## Kiyosumi Maru class

* Kiyosumi Maru

## Kongō Maru class

* Kongō Maru (1935)

## Noshiro Maru Class

* Noshiro Maru

## Ukishima Maru class

* Ukishima Maru
# Felimida fentoni

Felimida fentoni is a dull coloured species of sea slug or dorid nudibranch, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Chromodorididae.

## Distribution

This species was described from three specimens collected off Pinellas County, Florida, in the Gulf of Mexico, 28°10′16″N 83°00′07″W﻿ / ﻿28.1710°N 83.00200°W﻿ / 28.1710; -83.00200.

## Description

Felimida fentoni has a translucent white background colour heavily flecked with dull red-brown and with small yellow spots with orange centres concentrated towards the edge of the mantle. There is a very thin orange-yellow submarginal line around the mantle.

## Ecology

The specimens were collected feeding on the sponge Igernella notabilis.
# Doughty v Turner Manufacturing

Doughty v Turner Manufacturing is a 1964 English case on the law of negligence.
The case is notable for failing to apply the concept of "foreseeable class of harm" established in Hughes v Lord Advocate, thereby denying the award of damages to a factory worker injured in an accident at work.

## Facts

A factory worker who was lowering a lid with an asbestos-cement lining onto a cauldron of hot acidic liquid accidentally knocked the lid into the liquid. Shortly afterwards a "violent eruption" occurred, causing serious burns to the claimant who was standing some distance away. Unknown to anyone, the asbestos-cement lining was saturated with moisture from atmospheric water-vapour, and the accident occurred when water in the lid turned to steam and "erupted".

## Held

Applying the dictum in The Wagon Mound No. 1, the court denied the claimant a remedy, saying the injury was "too remote". Whilst it was foreseeable that a person standing nearby might be injured by "splashing", it was not foreseeable that an "eruption" might occur and injure a person outside the zone of splashing risk. The claimant argued that the concept of "class of harm" (as propounded in Hughes v Lord Advocate) should apply, namely, that although the eruption was not itself foreseeable, splashing was foreseeable, and that an "eruption" fell into the same class of harm as a "splashing". The court disagreed, saying that a splashing was a physical displacement, whereas an eruption was a chemical reaction which was NOT in the same class of harm.
While the court may have been anxious not to revert to the strict liability approach of Re Polemis in 1921, the immediate consequence of this case is that an innocent claimant injured at work had no redress against his employer, even though:
* any employer is normally vicariously liable for "the torts committed by his employees acting in the course and scope of their employment",
* the employer had third-part liability insurance who could afford to pay,
* the employer had a common law and statutory duty to provide a safe place of work.
# Robert Bostock (cleric)

Robert Bostock, DD (10 July 1607, Buckinghamshire – 26 November 1640 Lincolnshire) was Archdeacon of Suffolk from January 1640 until his death
Bostock was educated at Merton College, Oxford. He held livings at Alcester, Romsey, Exton, and Mottisfont. In 1633 he was granted the degree of D.D. by the University of St Andrews. His visitation articles of 1640 were in a tradition going back to Theophilus Aylmer, archdeacon of London in 1625, detailed enquiries into church furnishings and ritual. He died in 1640 and was buried in Chichester Cathedral.
# Ferguson Lake (Nova Scotia)

Ferguson Lake is a lake of Cape Breton Regional Municipality located in Nova Scotia, Canada.