OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# The Legions of Death

The Legions of Death is an adventure published by FASA in 1985 for The Doctor Who Role Playing Game, itself based on the long-running BBC television series Doctor Who..

## Plot summary

The player characters, usually composed of a Time Lord and Companions, are alerted to the unauthorized presence of a TARDIS in England during the Roman invasion of Britain in 43 CE. The renegade Time Lord is threatening the fabric of time by blunting the Romans' invasion, kidnapping Vespasian and sending assassins to kill Claudius.
Pregenerated characters for the Third Doctor and popular Companions Jo Grant and Sarah Jane Smith are provided. A player's handout is also provided, although reviewer Barry Bailey noted that it has "some pertinent information, some irrelevancies and some misinformation."

## Publication history

The Legions of Death was written by J. Andrew Keith, with a cover by Harry Quinn and illustrations by Jane Bigos and Todd F. Marsh, and was published by FASA in 1985 as a 52-page book with a cardstock card.

## Reception

In the August 1986 edition of White Dwarf (Issue #80), Barry Bailey reviewed both The Legions of Death and another Doctor Who adventure, The Hartlewick Horror, and said of The Legions of Death, "This module is rather longer than The Hartlewick Horror, but I don't feel the extra space has been used as well as it might have been. Far less guidance has been given in running this adventure." He criticized the complete absence of maps, and also noted that the large amount of gamemaster notes and historical background about the Roman invasion of Britain was presented separately rather than being integrated into the plot. Bailey warned that "If you want to run this scenario, you should be at least mildly interested in the Romans and their history, and the ancient Britons." He concluded that The Hartlewick Horror was the better of the two scenarios, saying "The Legions of Death might provide more, but its lack of such things as maps may well flummox an inexperienced referee."
# Rowdon

Rowdon is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* George Rowdon (1914–1987), British cricketer
* Wade Rowdon (born 1960), American baseball player
# Jennifers' Law

Jennifers' Law or Jennifer's Law may refer to:
* Jennifers' Law (Connecticut), passed in 2021, to expand the definition of "domestic violence"
* Jennifer's Law (Texas), passed in 2007, to permit school districts to award posthumous diplomas to high school students
# Jenkin Lloyd

Jenkin Lloyd (born 1624) was a Welsh clergyman and politician who sat in the House of Commons in 1654.
Lloyd was the son of John Lloyd of Fairdref Fawr and his wife Margaret Herbert, daughter of Morgan Herbert of Dol-y-cors in Cwmystwith, Cardiganshire. He matriculated at Jesus College, Oxford on 2 December 1640 aged 16 and was awarded MA in 1648. He may have been employed as a messenger by the Council of State in 1650 and 1651. He was a chaplain to Oliver Cromwell.
In 1654, Lloyd was elected Member of Parliament for Cardiganshire in the First Protectorate Parliament. He was assigned official lodgings in 1654 and petitioned for the ejection of scandalous ministers and schoolmasters in Wales, which petition was referred to the Treasury Commissioners on 17 August 1655. On 27 November 1655, he was ordered with others to examine a petition of the well affected of Haverfordwest concerning the election to office of a malignant. He and his fellow member petitioned for an abatement of the assessment for Cardiganshire three times between 1654 and 1656.
Lloyd was awarded DD at Oxford in 1661 and was rector of Llandyssul and vicar of Llanfihangel Ystrad in that year.
# Lazarus Rising (novel)

Lazarus Rising is the ninth novel of the military science fiction StarFist Saga by American writers David Sherman and Dan Cragg.

## Plot summary

This novel continues the situation on the planet Kingdom from the previous novel, Kingdom's Fury. Dominic DeTomas, formerly head of the secret police of Kingdom, is now dictator and has put together a new fascist government that strongly resembles that of Nazi Germany. DeTomas's policies engendered resentment among certain parts of the populace, and this festers into an uprising. While the mild-mannered inhabitants of Kingdom might not expect to succeed against an implacably violent police state, the uprising is advised and led by an amnesiac Confederation Marine who had been captured by the alien Skinks and later released when the Skinks were driven off Kingdom.

## Reception

Regina Schroeder in her review for Booklist described the book as "compelling military sf with a young romance that will hook teens." Jackie Cassada in her review for Library Journal said that the book "provides a fast-paced tale of military heroics and personal courage for fans of sf military fiction." Peter Cannon in his review for Publishers Weekly said that "the authors have avoided the implausible scenarios and interservice rivalries of some past volumes. This is state-of-the-art military SF."
# Lebogang Mashile

Lebogang Mashile (born 7 February 1979) is an American-born South African actress, writer and performance poet.

## Biography

The daughter of exiled South African parents, Mashile was born in the United States, in Pawtucket, Rhode Island, and returned to South Africa in the mid-1990s after the end of apartheid. She began to study law and international relations at the University of the Witwatersrand but became more interested in the arts. With Myesha Jenkins, Ntsiki Mazwai and Napo Masheane, she founded the poetry group Feela Sistah.
She appeared in the 2004 film Hotel Rwanda and has performed in a number of theatre productions, including Threads, which combined dance, music and poetry. She also recorded a live performance album incorporating music and poetry, titled Lebo Mashile Live. She co-produced and hosted the documentary programme L’Attitude on SABC 1 and hosted a game show called Drawing the Line on SABC 2.
In 2005, she published her first poetry collection, In a Ribbon of Rhythm, for which she received the Noma Award in 2006. She was included in Beyond Words: South African Poetics (flipped eye publishing, 2009), alongside Keorapetse Kgositsile, Don Mattera and Phillippa Yaa de Villiers), and she is a contributor to the 2019 anthology New Daughters of Africa, edited by Margaret Busby.
Mashile and musician, performer, writer Majola released an EP in 2016.

## Awards and honours

Mashile was named one of South Africa's Awesome Women of 2005 by Cosmopolitan and one of the Top 100 youth in South Africa by the Mail & Guardian in 2006, 2007 and 2009. In 2006, she was named the top personality in television by The Star in their annual Top 100 list, in 2007 she was the recipient of the City Press/Rapport Woman of Prestige Award, and was also named Woman of the Year for 2010 in the category of Arts and Culture by Glamour magazine. Mashile was cited as one of the Top 100 Africans by New African magazine in 2011 and in 2012 she won the Art Ambassador award at the inaugural Mbokodo Awards for South African Women in the Arts. Mashile performed at the Opening of Parliament in 2009. She has been described as "probably the first name that comes to mind when thinking about a female writer making colossal waves in the poetry space".

## Selected works

* In a Ribbon of Rhythm, poetry (Oshun Books, 2005, ISBN 9781770070455)
* Flying Above the Sky, poetry (African Perspective, 2008, ISBN 9780620412414)
# Lebogang Motlhaping

Lebogang James Motlhaping (born 23 November 1971) is a South African politician from the Northern Cape. He was the Member of the Executive Council for Transport, Safety and Liaison from 2018 to 2019, the MEC for Health from 2016 to 2018, and the MEC for Sports, Arts and Culture from 2014 to 2016. He was a Member of the Northern Cape Provincial Legislature from 2014 to 2019. Motlhaping is a member of the African National Congress.

## Early life and education

Lebogang James Motlhaping was born on 23 November 1971 in Kuruman in the previous Cape Province. He attended high school in Loopeng in the Bophuthatswana bantustan. He then studied at the North-West University, where he obtained a community development certificate. He received a leadership certificate at the African Political Parties School. In 1996, he achieved a certificate in ethics management from PALAMA. Motlhaping is currently studying towards a degree in public administration from MANCOSA.

## Career

While teaching at Bosheng Middle School, he organised for the Congress of South African Students from 1990 to 1996. He served as a member of the Black Rock Development Forum between 1995 and 1999. At the same time, he served as a district coordinator for the Mmabatho Adult Literacy and Education Trust. From 1998 to 2001, he worked as a provincial coordinator at ABET.
Motlhaping worked for Statistics South Africa between 2001 and 2002. From 2002 to 2005, he served as the regional secretary for the Kgalagadi Youth Council. He was a manager of the Kgalagadi Human Resource Development Foundation between 2004 and 2008. In 2008, he became a Mayoral Committee Member of the John Taolo Gaetsewe District Municipality. He held the post until 2010. Motlhaping was the district chairperson of the Home Affairs Forum between 2009 and 2012.

## Provincial government

Motlhaping was sworn in as a Member of the Northern Cape Provincial Legislature following the May 2014 provincial election. On 30 May, premier Sylvia Lucas appointed him Member of the Executive Council for Sports, Arts and Culture, succeeding Pauline Williams. Motlhaping served in the post until 2 March 2016, when Lucas moved him to the Health portfolio of the Executive Council. He succeeded Mac Jack, while Bongiwe Mbinqo-Gigaba succeeded him. On 15 February 2018, Motlhaping became the MEC for Transport, Safety and Liaison. He held this post until the 2019 general election, when he left the provincial legislature. Newly elected premier Zamani Saul appointed him the chief of staff in his office in December 2019.
# Torino Jazz Festival

The Torino Jazz Festival is an annual jazz festival held in the city of Turin that was founded in 2012.
The Torino Jazz Festival was created to enhance the jazz tradition in Torino, and it quickly became an important point of reference in the European music scene. It is held every year at the end of April to coincide with UNESCO's International Jazz Day.
During the event, besides the solo and jam sessions, there are also meetings, sound performances in public and private areas, and "Jazz Blitz[es]" in atypical places like prisons, hospitals and hospice. More than 20 town clubs participate, where jazz will be played all year round by 250 musicians. During the festival, Turin turns into an open-air jazz venue, where some of the best jazz musicians in the world perform, invading the historic center and all the streets, squares, bars and clubs of the city.
# Lecithoceridae

The Lecithoceridae, or long-horned moths, are a family of small moths described by Simon Le Marchand in 1947. Although lecithocerids are found throughout the world, the great majority are found in the Indomalayan realm and the southern part of the Palaearctic realm.

## Systematics

The Lecithoceridae belong to the superfamily Gelechioidea, and comprises over 100 genera and nearly 900 species. The family is divided into these subfamilies:
* Lecithocerinae
* Torodorinae Gozmány in Amsel et al., 1978
* Ceuthomadarinae Gozmány, 1978
Park (2015) recently proposed another subfamily Crocanthinae, mainly based on Crocanthes Meyrick. The new subfamily include Crocanthes Meyrick, Aprosesta Turner, st. rev. (which is resurrected as a valid genus), Lamprista Park, Pacificulla Park, Hannara Park, and Gonaepa Walker.

## Unplaced to subfamily

* Crocanthes group
** Crocanthes Meyrick, 1886
** Cophomantella T. B. Fletcher, 1940
** Hannara Park in Park & Lee, 2013
** Pacificulla Park in Park & Lee, 2013
** Lamprista Park & Lee, 2013
* Martyringa group
** Martyringa Busck, 1902
* Other genera
** Aproparia Gozmány, 1972
** Asmenistis Meyrick, 1925
** Cynicocrates Meyrick, 1935
** Cynicostola Meyrick, 1925
** Enthetica Meyrick, 1916
** Epimactis Meyrick, 1907
** Galoxestis Wu, 1994
** Heteroderces Meyrick, 1929
** Hypochasmia Meyrick, 1929
** Hyptiastis Meyrick, 1911
** Isotypa Janse, 1954
** Longipenis Wu, 1994
** Malachoherca Wu, 1994
** Merocrates Meyrick, 1931
** Mexytocerus Viette, 1989
** Monerista Meyrick, 1925
** Olbothrepta Meyrick, 1925
** Opacoptera Gozmány in Amsel et al., 1978
** Phanoschista Meyrick, 1925
** Phatnotis Meyrick, 1913
** Philarachnis Meyrick, 1925
** Placanthes Meyrick, 1923
** Plagiocrossa Janse, 1954
** Pompographa Gozmány, 1971
** Proesochtha Wu, 1994
** Ptilothyris Walsingham, 1897
** Rhyparomatrix Gozmány, 1972
** Scaeostrepta Meyrick, 1931
** Scythostola Meyrick, 1925
** Sisyrodonta Meyrick, 1922
** Sphaerolbia Meyrick, 1934
** Stryphnocopa Meyrick, 1920
** Thamnopalpa Gozmány in Amsel et al., 1978
** Urolaguna Wu, 1994
# Jagdstaffel 61

Royal Prussian Jagdstaffel 61, commonly abbreviated to Jasta 61, was a "hunting group" (i.e., fighter squadron) of the Luftstreitkräfte, the air arm of the Imperial German Army during World War I. The squadron would score over 25 aerial victories during the war. The unit's victories came at the expense of four killed in action, three wounded in action, one injured in a flying accident, and one taken prisoner of war.

## History

On 11 January 1918, Jasta 61 was founded. The new squadron became operational on 24 January 1918. It was assigned to 7 Armee on 10 March 1918. Jasta 61 drew first blood on 22 March. It then joined Jagdgruppe 11 circa 19 April 1918. As part of this fighter wing, it would fly support for 3 Armee, 7 Armee, and 9 Armee during these waning months of the war.

## Commanding officers (Staffelführer)

* Maxmilian Edler von Daniels: ca 24 January 1918 – 7 June 1918 (KIA)
* Siegfried Büttner: 7 June 1918 – War's end

## Duty stations

* Voyenne, France: ca 24 January 1918
* Vivaise, France: 10 March 1918 – 19 April 1918
* Ercheu, France: 19 April 1918

## Aircraft

Although types of aircraft are unknown for the Jasta, its unit marked its planes' fuselage sides with a black and white star.
# Jackson County, Choctaw Nation

Jackson County was a political subdivision of the Choctaw Nation of Indian Territory, prior to Oklahoma being admitted as a state. The county formed part of the Nation's Pushmataha District, or Third District, one of three administrative super-regions.

## History

The county was named for Jacob Jackson, a prominent Choctaw. It was organized from portions of Blue County, Jack's Fork County and Kiamitia County by an Act of the General Council on October 21, 1886.
Jackson County's boundaries were established and designated according to easily recognizable natural landmarks, as were the boundaries of all Choctaw Nation counties. Island Bayou, Muddy Boggy Creek, the Blue River, and the Red River, all of which were regionally significant waterways, formed its boundaries.
Jackson County was bordered on its east by Kiamitia County and on its west by Blue County. Its county seat was Pigeon Roost, south of present-day Boswell. The county also hosted Mayhew, the capital of the Pushmataha District. Mayhew was located north of present-day Boswell.
The county served as an election district for members of the National Council, and as a unit of local administration. Constitutional officers, all of whom served for two-year terms and were elected by the voters, included the county judge, sheriff, and a ranger. The judge's duties included oversight of overall county administration. The sheriff collected taxes, monitored unlawful intrusion by intruders (usually white Americans from the United States), and conducted the census. The county ranger advertised and sold strayed livestock.

## Statehood

As Oklahoma's statehood approached, its leading citizens, who were gathered for the Oklahoma Constitutional Convention, realized in laying out the future state's counties that, while logically designed, the Choctaw Nation's counties could not exist as economically viable political subdivisions. In most the county seat existed generally for holding county court and not as a population center.
This conundrum was also recognized by the framers of the proposed State of Sequoyah, who met in 1905 to propose statehood for the Indian Territory. The Sequoyah Constitutional Convention also proposed a county structure that abolished the Choctaw counties. Jackson County was divided principally into the proposed Blue County, Tom Needles County, and Hitchcock County. Caddo would have been county seat of Blue; Durant the county seat of Tom Needles; and Hugo the county seat of Hitchcock.
Much of this proposition was borrowed two years later by Oklahoma's framers, who adopted certain of these concepts for the future Bryan County and Choctaw County in Oklahoma. The territory formerly comprising Jackson County, Choctaw Nation now falls primarily within these two counties, with a small portion in Atoka County.
Jackson County ceased to exist upon Oklahoma’s statehood on November 16, 1907.
# James Caldwell House

The James Caldwell House, at 105 Colonial Dr. in Taylor County, Kentucky near Campbellsville, Kentucky, was built in 1854–55. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2011.
It is Greek Revival in style, and was built by African American slaves during 1854–55. It was renovated in 1989.
It is on a portion of a 1,000 acres (4.0 km$^2$) property owned by settlers John and Elizabeth Fulton Caldwell, who came to the area in 1801.
# Roland Watson

Roland Watson is a British journalist who is currently foreign editor for The Times.
He was educated at Eton College. He was previously political editor of The Times from 2010 to 2013, having joined The Times in 1998 as a political correspondent.
# Jackson Township, Shelby County, Ohio

Jackson Township is one of the fourteen townships of Shelby County, Ohio, United States. The 2020 census found 2,414 people in the township.

## Geography

Located in the northeastern corner of the county, it borders the following townships:
* Clay Township, Auglaize County - north
* Stokes Township, Logan County - northeast
* Bloomfield Township, Logan County - southeast
* Salem Township - south
* Franklin Township - southwest
* Dinsmore Township - west
* Pusheta Township, Auglaize County - northwest corner
The village of Jackson Center is located in central Jackson Township, and the unincorporated community of Montra lies in the township's southwest.

## Name and history

Jackson Township was established in 1833. It is one of thirty-seven Jackson Townships statewide.

## Government

The township is governed by a three-member board of trustees, who are elected in November of odd-numbered years to a four-year term beginning on the following January 1. Two are elected in the year after the presidential election and one is elected in the year before it. There is also an elected township fiscal officer, who serves a four-year term beginning on April 1 of the year after the election, which is held in November of the year before the presidential election. Vacancies in the fiscal officership or on the board of trustees are filled by the remaining trustees.
# Jackson Township, Shelby County, Indiana

Jackson Township is one of fourteen townships in Shelby County, Indiana. As of the 2010 census, its population was 1,844 and it contained 738 housing units.

## History

Jackson Township was established in 1840.
St. George Lutheran Church was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1984.

## Geography

According to the 2010 census, the township has a total area of 34.27 square miles (88.8 km$^2$), of which 34.08 square miles (88.3 km$^2$) (or 99.45%) is land and 0.18 square miles (0.47 km$^2$) (or 0.53%) is water.

### Cities and towns

* Edinburgh (partial)

### Unincorporated towns

* Mount Auburn
# Rodrigo Leão

Rodrigo Costa Leão Muñoz Miguez (born 15 October 1964), known professionally as Rodrigo Leão, is a Portuguese musician and songwriter. He became known in the 1980s as a member of the Portuguese groups Sétima Legião and Madredeus. In the 1990s, Leão launched his career as a solo artist, with multiple albums reaching number-one in the Portuguese album charts.

## Music career

In 1982, Leão was one of the founding members of Sétima Legião, one of the most successful bands in Portugal's 1980s rock scene.
In 1985, he started Madredeus with Pedro Ayres Magalhães and Sétima Legião's Gabriel Gomes as a sideline acoustic project. Madredeus received national and international acclaim and became one of Portugal's most successful music groups internationally.
In 1993, Rodrigo released a mostly instrumental solo album in a neo-classical, minimalist mode, titled Ave Mundi Luminar.
In 1994, with Sétima Legião on a long break, he left Madredeus to dedicate himself to his solo career. He has experimented with modern classical music and contemporary pop, joining electronics with string and horn sections. With the project Os Poetas, he composed music for poems from some of Portugal's greatest poets.
Over the years Leão has worked with various singers and musicians. Singers who have participated in Leão's music include Beth Gibbons (Portishead), Neil Hannon (The Divine Comedy), Stuart Staples (Tindersticks), Joan As Police Woman, Scott Matthew, Sónia Tavares (The Gift), Lula Pena, Rosa Passos and Thiago Petit. Leão has also performed with Ryuichi Sakamoto or Ludovico Einaudi.
Leão's music is also present in film and series soundtracks, including Lee Daniels’ Oscar-nominated historical drama The Butler (which won him an ASCAP award) and the TV documentary series Portugal – A Social Portrait by António Barreto. He has also composed the soundtracks for the mobile education apps Art Legacy and for the award-winning history app Back in Time.

## Discography
### With Sétima Legião

* A Um Deus Desconhecido (1984)
* Mar d'Outubro (1987)
* De um Tempo Ausente (1989)
* O Fogo (1992)
* Auto de Fé (Live) (1994)
* Sexto Sentido (1999)

### With Madredeus

* Os Dias da MadreDeus (1987)
* Existir (1990)
* Lisboa (1992)
* O Espírito da Paz (1994)
* Ainda (1995)

### With Os Poetas

* Entre Nós e as Palavras (1997)

### Solo albums

* Ave Mundi Luminar (1993)
* Mysterium (EP) (1995)
* Theatrum (1996)
* Alma Mater (2000)
* Pasión (Live) (2001)
* Cinema (2004)
* O Mundo (compilation with new material) (2006)
* Portugal, um Retrato Social (soundtrack album) (2007)
* A Mãe (2009)
* In Memoriam (2010) (extra CD from Ave Mundi Luminar new edition)
* A Montanha Mágica (2011)
* Songs (compilation with new material) (2012)
* The Butler (soundtrack album) (2013)
* O Espírito De Um País (Ao Vivo Na Assembleia Da República) (2014)
* Florestas Submersas (2015)
* A Vida Secreta das Máquinas (2015)
* O Retiro (with Orquestra e Coro Gulbenkian) (2015)
* Life Is Long (with Scott Matthew) (2016)
* 100 metros (soundtrack album) (2017)
* O Aniversário (compilation) (2018)