OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jacques (novel)

Jacques (1833) is a novel by French author George Sand, née Amantine Dupin. The novel centers on an unhappy marriage between a retired soldier, aged 35 (Jacques), and his young teenaged bride, Fernanade. The novel is the first by Sand to be named after a male character. While previously, her novels had focused on female experiences within marriage, in Jacques, she turns her attention to describing a male partner in a marriage. The novel details how he feels about ongoing events in often painful detail.
It has been suggested by some critics that the character of Jacques later reappears as an unnamed fellow traveler in Sand's fictionalized travel account Letters of a Voyager.

## Plot

Jacques and Fernanda are newlyweds, but they are mismatched in many ways, not least in age and education. Both enter into marriage with high hopes, but these are quickly dashed by a massive quarrel early on in the book, which becomes an important turning point in the book. The means of reconciliation used by the two characters are very different. After the fight, Fernande attempts to mend the rift by begging and pleading, but Jacques responds with disgust.
Following this, Jacques invites his sister Sylvia and her companion Octave to stay with the couple as guests. Octave and Fernande fall in love. Faced with no choice but to challenge Octave to a duel or concede the marriage, Jacques can find no suitable alternative. He decides to disappear into a crevice in the Alps, never to return.

## Themes

While the novel never provides an explanation for the dissolution of Jacques and Fernande's marriage, the novel highlights that differences in how the couple express emotion and how they see the world. The inability of the couple to comprehend one other may be what causes their relationship, although the question is left open.
However, Sand also highlights the social aspects of this problem by emphasizing the youth of Ferndande, who is married by her family as a teenager, and the impossibility of the couple's divorcing under Napoleonic law. Like many of Sand's novels, Jacques argued in favor of the education and independence of 19th century women and against a view of marriage in which the husband dominated the wife legally.
Unlike her prior novels, Jacques depicts misunderstandings in a marriage not arranged out of convenience but originally based on love. Thus the novelist tackles a new topic in this exploration of men and women's intimate relations, differences in communication.

## Relation to Other Works

Jacques is the third of Sand's novels. Many critics have compared it to her first two works, Indiana and Valentine due to their specific interest in women's equality, including the legal rights, education, and familial roles of women. Sand's early career focused on these issues extensively. While these were controversial topics, writing about them also helped build her reputation and attracted a wide following of readers who were interested in these themes.
# Thimmaipalle

Thimmaipalle is a village in Keesara mandal of Ranga Reddy district in the Indian state of Telangana. As of the 2011 Census of India, it had a population of 1021.
# River Wnion

The River Wnion is a river in the southeast of Gwynedd, Wales. It begins high on the slopes of Aran Benllyn about five miles south of Lanuwchllyn and flows south-west into the River Mawddach near Cymer Abbey. It flows past several villages, including Rhyd-y-main [cy] and Bontnewydd, where a bridge crosses over the river that dates from the 18th century. It then flows to Dolgellau where another locally famous bridge, known as "Y Bont Fawr". Its total length is approximately 12 miles.
The river may get its name from 'White' which turned from "gwyn" (white) into "gwn" (gun); indeed, there is a place called 'Pennar(th) Gwynion' in the vicinity, near Hengwrt.
# Jekuthiel Sofer

Jekuthiel Sofer was a prolific Jewish Sephardic scribe in Amsterdam in the 18th century.

## Activities

Sofer appears to have been commissioned by the Sephardic community in Amsterdam to create liturgical manuscripts in a unique style; he often wrote in letters with tagin, ritual script which can be used in a Sefer Torah or Megillat Taanit. However, in the case of Sofer's Tiengebodenbord decalogue manuscript, Sofer's style of artistic letterforms in Hebrew for artistic enjoyment expanded his reputation.
Sofer's earliest known manuscript, a miniature manuscript in parchment surviving in original binding, slipcase, and decorated endpapers (blue on gold), is today in the University of Pennsylvania Libraries as CAJS Rare Ms. 533; this manuscript is dated 5426 (1765–66) and was commissioned by an Ashkenazic patron; it is the Omer Counting, daily Psalms, and the Blessing of the New Moon. It appeared for sale at the 2019 Marx sale at Sotheby's in New York
# Association of Structural Engineers of the Philippines

The Association of Structural Engineers of the Philippines, Inc. abbreviated as ASEP is an organization of structural engineers of the Philippines affiliated with the Philippine Institute of Civil Engineers.

## Background

ASEP was established in 1961 to promote the advancement of Filipino civil engineers in the field of structural engineering. The publication of the National Structural Code of the Philippines (NSCP) and the referral codes of the Philippine National Building Code were published by the organization.

## Advocacy

ASEP exists in the advancement of structural engineering in the Philippines as well as upholding ethical values in the promotion of national and international professional collaboration with governments, industry and the academe.
The organization specifically lobbies on legislation of the Philippines in the national and local levels.

## Notable publications

* National Structural Code of the Philippines
* National Building Code of the Philippines
* ASEP Steel Handbook
# Dutchess (disambiguation)

Dutchess may refer to:
* Dutchess County, New York, USA
** Dutchess Community College
** Dutchess County Airport
** Dutchess Stadium
** Dutchess Turnpike, an early route approximating to U.S. Route 44 in New York
** Dutchess Mall
* The Dutchess, the debut studio album by American recording artist Fergie
# Trewyn House

Trewyn House, Llanvihangel Crucorney, Monmouthshire, Wales, is a country house dating from 1692. Its origins are older but the present building was constructed by the Delahayes at the very end of the 17th century when the house sat in Herefordshire. It has since been extended and reconstructed giving an "obscure and complicated" building history. The house is Grade II* listed. The parkland has traces of 17th-century terracing and a rare Grade II* listed dovecote. It is listed Grade II on the Cadw/ICOMOS Register of Parks and Gardens of Special Historic Interest in Wales.

## History

The origins of the house are late-medieval, evidenced by the construction of the "extensive, vaulted cellars." The house was purchased by the Delahayes in the late 17th century, who rebuilt the house in 1672. At that point, the house was located in Herefordshire. In the late 18th century, the house was owned by Jeremiah Rosher, whose family promoted the seaside resort of Rosherville, at Northfleet in Kent. The Roshers owned the house until the late 19th or early 20th century, undertaking significant restorations in the 1870s directed by Isobel Bernadette Rosher, an amateur architect. In the early 20th century, the house was again restored to its 18th-century appearance, with alterations in the Arts and Crafts style. Remaining in private ownership, the house was again restored in 1990–5.

## Architecture and description

The house is of two storeys and seven bays, and is constructed of Old Red Sandstone with Welsh slate roof tiles. The house has undergone considerable modification during its history; many of the windows and doors are replacements, dating from the 19th and 20th centuries. The interior has also seen much restoration and many of the architectural fittings have either been moved from their original locations within the house or are later additions. Trewyn House is Grade II* listed, its designation describing it as "a manorial house which retains much of its historic character".
The terrace and garden walls, steps, gate piers and gates, which give the house the "ceremonious" setting described by the architectural historian John Newman, are of Old Red Sandstone rubble and wrought iron. All have a Grade II* heritage designation.
In the grounds is an early dovecote, dating from either the end of the 17th century or the start of the 18th century. The structure is octagonal, constructed of red brick, with a slate and wooden roof. It reportedly contained seven hundred and sixty-four nesting boxes. Described by Newman as "exceptionally fine", it is a Grade II* listed structure. The park is listed Grade II on the Cadw/ICOMOS Register of Parks and Gardens of Special Historic Interest in Wales.
# John Halton

John Halton (by 1491 – 1527/1530) of Lincoln, England was an English Member of Parliament.
He was appointed sheriff of Lincoln for 1513–14 and Mayor of Lincoln for 1522–3. In 1517 he gained the rank of Alderman, an honour he kept until his death.
He was a Member (MP) of the Parliament of England for Lincoln in 1523.
He was married with 3 sons and 2 daughters.
# Blakes, Virginia

Blakes is an unincorporated community in Mathews County, Virginia, United States. Blakes is located on Virginia Route 198 5 miles (8.0 km) northwest of Mathews.
Hesse was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1974.
# Thioanisole

Thioanisole is an organic compound with the formula CH$_3$SC$_6$H$_5$. It is a colorless liquid that is soluble in organic solvents. It is the simplest alkyl–aryl thioether. The name indicates that this compound is the sulfur analogue—the thioether rather than the oxygen-centered ether—of anisole.
It can be prepared by methylation of thiophenol.

## Reactions

Alkyllithium reagents deprotonate thioanisole at the methyl group to afford C$_6$H$_5$SCH$_2$Li, a strong nucleophile that can be alkylated to form more complex chains and structures. The resulting homologated thioether can be manipulated in a variety of ways.
Oxidation of sulfur via addition of a single oxygen atom gives methyl phenyl sulfoxide, a reaction useful for titration of oxidants such as dimethyldioxirane. Successive oxidation then leads to the sulfone.
# James Jarvis (illustrator)

James Jarvis (born London, 1970) is a British illustrator and toy designer, a pioneer of the soft vinyl designer toy revolution.
Jarvis began his career as a designer for the fashion company Silas. He created characters at his own company, Amos Toys, each character with its own personality and background world. He now works as a freelance illustrator.

## Education

Jarvis was educated at Dulwich College, London. After a foundation course at Chelsea College of Arts he went on to study illustration at the University of Brighton (1990–1993) and took a master's degree in illustration at the Royal College of Art (1993–1995).

## Career

* 1994: freelance illustrator
* 1998: begins collaboration with London fashion company Silas, designing a moulded plastic toy, Martin
* 1999: more Silas toys, Evil Martin and Bubba Silas
* 2000: exhibition at PARCO Gallery, Tokyo, later at Nagoya, of 'World of Pain', an imaginary environment invented for Silas
* 2000: World of Pain comic launched
* 2000: new toy Tattoo-Me Keith, for Silas
* 2001: Lars World of Pain, for Silas
* 2002: Juvenile Delinquents characters for Sony Capsule Toy
* 2002: book James Jarvis Drawings published
* 2002: With Sofia Prantera and Russell Waterman (directors of Silas), sets up Amos Toys
* 2003: three sets of In-Crowd toys for Amos: Forever Sensible Motorcycle Club, Ages of Metal and Zombies
* 2003-2007: King Ken (ape icon), Vortigern's Machine, the Great Sage of Wisdom, Tales From Green Fuzz, Rusty, Wiggs, Yod's Micro Theatre of Dreams
* August 2006: with Liberty of London, creates Vortigern's Machine and The Great Sage of Wisdom displays in the menswear department of Liberty's Regent Street, London, store
* January 2007: exhibition at Festival International de la Bande Dessinee, Angoulême, France
* March 2007: launches blogspot at jamesjarvis.blogspot.com: "An insight into artistic genius, or the rantings of a madman on the road to oblivion? You decide!"
* April 2007: runs in Zürich Marathon
* April 2011: Collaborated with Coca-Cola for their 125th Anniversary
* February 2012: 'Fifty-Two Spheres' - solo Exhibition at Beach London Gallery, Shoreditch
* June 2013: 'Objects in Space' - solo Exhibition at Beach London Gallery, Shoreditch
* James Jarvis Drawings (Relax Book, Tokyo, 2002)
* Vortigern's Machine and the Great Sage of Wisdom (Amos Novelties Ltd, 2006)
* Yodzine (Amos Novelties Ltd, 2007)
* Selected Drawings (Amos Novelties Ltd, 2008)
# Tommi Miettinen

Tommi Miettinen (born December 3, 1975) is a retired Finnish professional ice hockey player and current head coach for HC TPS, the Finnish club he played for until he ended his playing career in 2013.
Miettinen was drafted 236th overall by the Mighty Ducks of Anaheim in the 1994 NHL Entry Draft. He is the older brother of Tatu Miettinen.

## Career statistics

| | | | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs |
| Season | Team | League | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM |
| 1990–91 | KalPa U20 | Jr. A SM-sarja | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1991–92 | KalPa U20 | Jr. A SM-sarja | 23 | 4 | 8 | 12 | 8 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1992–93 | KalPa U18 | U18 SM-sarja | 7 | 3 | 8 | 11 | 2 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1992–93 | KalPa U20 | U20 I-divisioona | 12 | 9 | 12 | 21 | 6 | 14 | 7 | 15 | 22 | 8 |
| 1992–93 | KalPa | SM-liiga | 14 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1993–94 | KalPa U20 | U20 I-divisioona | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 8 | 4 | 7 | 11 | 8 |
| 1993–94 | KalPa | SM-liiga | 47 | 5 | 7 | 12 | 14 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1994–95 | KalPa U20 | U20 SM-liiga | 2 | 1 | 3 | 4 | 2 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1994–95 | KalPa | SM-liiga | 48 | 13 | 16 | 29 | 26 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 |
| 1995–96 | HC TPS | SM-liiga | 36 | 3 | 10 | 13 | 10 | 10 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 29 |
| 1996–97 | HC TPS | SM-liiga | 46 | 6 | 15 | 21 | 6 | 12 | 3 | 4 | 7 | 8 |
| 1997–98 | HC TPS | SM-liiga | 42 | 8 | 6 | 14 | 26 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1998–99 | HC TPS | SM-liiga | 54 | 10 | 17 | 27 | 26 | 10 | 4 | 4 | 8 | 0 |
| 1999–00 | Ilves | SM-liiga | 54 | 13 | 20 | 33 | 34 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2000–01 | Ilves | SM-liiga | 55 | 10 | 20 | 30 | 38 | 9 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 4 |
| 2001–02 | Ilves | SM-liiga | 55 | 11 | 31 | 42 | 36 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| 2002–03 | Brynäs IF | Elitserien | 50 | 9 | 17 | 26 | 76 | 10 | 4 | 8 | 12 | 4 |
| 2003–04 | Brynäs IF | Elitserien | 50 | 13 | 21 | 34 | 56 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2004–05 | Brynäs IF | Elitserien | 47 | 7 | 17 | 24 | 46 | 10 | 2 | 5 | 7 | 6 |
| 2005–06 | Brynäs IF | Elitserien | 19 | 4 | 3 | 7 | 12 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2005–06 | SC Langnau | NLA | 21 | 3 | 7 | 10 | 55 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2006–07 | SC Langnau | NLA | 44 | 9 | 24 | 33 | 93 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2007–08 | Luleå HF | Elitserien | 46 | 9 | 19 | 28 | 80 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2008–09 | Luleå HF | Elitserien | 37 | 6 | 17 | 23 | 36 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| 2009–10 | KalPa | SM-liiga | 58 | 11 | 30 | 41 | 44 | 13 | 4 | 5 | 9 | 8 |
| 2010–11 | KalPa | SM-liiga | 57 | 6 | 20 | 26 | 52 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 6 |
| 2011–12 | KalPa | SM-liiga | 57 | 4 | 16 | 20 | 46 | 7 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 6 |
| 2012–13 | KalPa | SM-liiga | 60 | 9 | 15 | 24 | 50 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 8 |
| SM-liiga totals | SM-liiga totals | SM-liiga totals | 683 | 109 | 223 | 332 | 398 | 81 | 17 | 19 | 36 | 73 |
| Elitserien totals | Elitserien totals | Elitserien totals | 249 | 48 | 94 | 142 | 306 | 25 | 6 | 13 | 19 | 12 |
# Thudaca heterastis

Thudaca heterastis is a moth in the family Depressariidae. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1893. It is found in Australia, where it has been recorded from Western Australia.
The wingspan is 16–20 mm. The forewings are snow white with a moderate orange streak immediately beneath the costa from the base to the costa near the apex, sometimes obsolete beyond two-thirds. There is a rather broad orange streak along the inner margin to the anal angle, becoming suddenly subdorsal on the basal fourth and not quite reaching the base, usually more or less wholly suffused with dark fuscous, posteriorly attenuated. There is a transverse orange streak suffused with dark fuscous, from the subcostal streak at three-fifths to the middle of the dorsal streak, forming an obtuse-angled zigzag in the middle, sometimes interrupted or wholly absent. A straight orange streak, suffused with dark fuscous, is found from the costa near the apex to the anal angle, sometimes widely interrupted or visible at the extremities only. There are some dark fuscous scales on the hindmargin. The hindwings are pale whitish grey, faintly yellowish tinged.
# Thorn Kief Hillsbery

Thorn Kief Hillsbery is an American novelist. He is the author of War Boy (2000), What We Do Is Secret (2005), which was nominated for a Lambda Literary Award, and Empire Made (2017). He was born in Portland, Oregon, and attended Evergreen State College. His articles about skateboarding, surfing, and rock climbing have appeared in Rolling Stone, Mountain Gazette, and Outside, for which he also served as a contributing editor. He has previously taught a creative writing workshop at Columbia University.
Hillsbery is openly gay and was personally involved in the early days of the Los Angeles punk scene.
# James Glover (British Army officer)

General Sir James Malcolm Glover, KCB, MBE, DL (25 March 1929 – 4 June 2000) was a senior British Army officer who served as Commander-in-Chief, Land Forces from 1985 to 1987.

## Army career

Educated at Wellington College, Jimmy Glover, as he was generally known, was commissioned into the Royal Artillery in 1949. He transferred to the Rifle Brigade in 1956 and served with the brigade during the Malayan Emergency. He was commanding officer of the 3rd Battalion Royal Green Jackets from 1970 to 1971. He then went on to command 19 Air Portable Brigade from 1974 to 1975. He was Commander of Land Forces in Northern Ireland from 1979 to 1980. He was then Deputy Chief of Defence Staff (Intelligence) from 1981 to 1983 and Vice Chief of the General Staff from 1983 to 1985. He served as the Commander-in-Chief, Land Forces from 1985 to 1987 when he retired.

## Later career

In retirement he was a Director of BP and Chairman of Royal Armouries International plc. He died in 2000, aged 71.
In 1988 in a BBC documentary by journalist Peter Taylor, Glover was asked by Taylor if the Provisional IRA could be militarily defeated to which Glover replied "In no way, can or will the Provisional Irish Republican Army ever be defeated militarily."
# Thorée-les-Pins

Thorée-les-Pins (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Sarthe department in the region of Pays de la Loire in north-western France.
# James Fitzgerald (Australian cricketer)

James Fitzgerald (19 February 1874 – 20 August 1950) was an Australian cricketer. He played eight first-class matches for Queensland between 1902 and 1905.
# Roath railway station

Roath railway station was a short-lived railway station in Cardiff. It opened in 1899 and closed in 1917. The station was on the South Wales Main Line.
Despite its name, Roath was actually located in the Splott area of the city.

## Description

Roath was a substantial station, having two platforms, each covered by a large wooden awning. During the First World War, the station was used as a reception centre for wounded troops, who were taken to the nearby Splotlands Board School, which was then in use as a hospital.

## Closure

After the station closed on 2 April 1917, the buildings fell into disrepair and became heavily vandalised. The building which fronted the street was later used by the Splott & District Amateur Operatic Society, who used it as a workshop for building scenery and props. The building was later demolished altogether. The site is now occupied by an extension of the Old Illtydians RFC. Trains still pass the site of the old station, but there is no longer any station in the area.
| Preceding station | Historical railways | Historical railways | Historical railways | Following station |
| Cardiff Central Line and station open | | Great Western Railway South Wales Railway | | Marshfield Line open, station closed |
# Thunder Bay Regional Health Sciences Foundation

The Thunder Bay Regional Health Sciences Foundation (Health Sciences Foundation) is a not-for-profit organization created to raise funds to support health care in Northwestern Ontario. Donations to the Health Sciences Foundation support new medical equipment, technology and a variety of treatment programs in areas of health care including paediatrics, renal, emergency and others, with all funds remaining in Northwestern Ontario. The Health Science Foundation's mission statement is "To raise funds to support excellence in health care for the people of Northwestern Ontario."
On April 1, 2008, it was combined with the Northern Cancer Research Foundation.
The Health Sciences Foundation supports three specialty funds:
* The Northern Cancer Fund raises funds that are dedicated to supporting cancer care in Northwestern Ontario. The Northern Cancer Fund continues the work of the former Northern Cancer Research Foundation and supports the initiatives of the Linda Buchan Centre for Breast Screening and Assessment, the TBayTel Tamarack House, and smoking cessation programs for patients across Northwestern Ontario;
* The Northern Cardiac Fund raises funds that are dedicated to supporting cardiac care in Northwestern Ontario, and
* The Health Sciences Discovery Fund raises funds that are dedicated to support medical research across Northwestern Ontario.
On October 16, 2019, the Health Sciences Foundation announced the launch of its second-largest campaign to date, the Our Hearts at Home Cardivascular Campaign. The program would follow a one-program, two-sites model of care in partnership with University Health Network’s (UHN) Peter Munk Cardiac Centre in Toronto.
# Jamie Love (softball)

Jamie Love (born 1990) is a New Zealand representative softball player

## Early life

Love originates from Whangara, near Gisborne. Later, he spent his childhood in Auckland and received his secondary education at St Peter's College which he attended in the years 2001–2007.

## Softball

Love played softball from the age of four and progressed through the ranks to reach national team level. His first team was for the under-sixes. His first Auckland representative team was at the age of 11. Love captained each of the Auckland representative teams he played for. He was then selected for national teams. He played for the under-19 team in test series against Australia in 2006 and 2007, being named most valuable player in 2006. He was the Captain of the Junior Black Sox Softball Team in 2008 He ordinarily plays for the Hutt Valley team as a pitcher/outfielder.
# Jamie Love

Jamie Love may refer to:
* Jamie Love (activist) (born 1995), LGBT activist
* James Love (NGO director) (born 1950), director of Knowledge Ecology International
* Jamie Love (softball) (born 1990), New Zealand softball player
# Riverdale (Odessa, Delaware)

Riverdale is a historic home located near Odessa, New Castle County, Delaware. It was built about 1840, and consists of the four-bay-wide, single-room-deep rectangular core of the house with a 22-foot, two-story L-shaped extension. Both sections have gable roofs. Also on the property is the site of a number of demolished outbuildings.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1985.