OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# John D. T. McAllister

John Daniel Thompson McAllister (February 19, 1827 – January 21, 1910) was a 19th-century regional leader of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church).

## Biography

McAllister was born in Lewis, Sussex County, Delaware. In 1844 he moved to Philadelphia.
McAllister was baptized a member of the LDS Church in 1847. He married Ellen Handley in 1848. They then moved to St. Louis, Missouri where he worked as a blacksmith. In 1850, he moved to Council Bluffs, Iowa where he worked as a store clerk and then moved to Salt Lake City, Utah Territory in 1851.
In Salt Lake City, McAllister helped build the Old Tabernacle and was a member of Ballo's brass band. He left on a mission to England and Ireland in early 1853. In 1855, McAllister was serving as an LDS Church missionary in Belfast. He returned to the United States in 1856, and helped organize the handcart companies at Iowa City. While in Ireland, he composed "The Handcart Song", which he wrote to motivate other LDS members to immigrate to Utah.
After returning to Utah Territory with a handcart company, McAllister was appointed a major in the Nauvoo Legion. He also was a member of the Deseret Dramatic Association. He then served another mission, both in the United States and Europe from 1860 to 1862. McAllister's first stop on this mission was in his place of baptism, Philadelphia, where he was able to convince many of the Latter Day Saints it was time to move to the west. He also baptized the family of his brother, Richard Wesley McAllister. He was the head of a pioneer company in 1862. In 1861 he made a journey to Utah Territory with his mother. He made a final return to Utah Territory in 1862.
After his return to Utah, McAllister served as Salt Lake City and later Utah Territorial Marshall and as superintendent of Brigham Young's woolen mills. In 1877 McAllister was appointed president of the LDS Church's St. George Stake. He also served as the Brigadier General for the Utah militia in Washington County, Utah.
McAllister was first counselor to Wilford Woodruff in the presidency of the St. George Temple when it opened. During this time he baptized Wilford Woodruff as proxy for the founding fathers of the United States. He also worked closely with Woodruff in beginning the performance of endowments on behalf of the dead.
McAllister served as president of the St. George Temple from 1884 to 1893 and then as president of the Manti Temple from 1893 to 1906. In 1889 McAllister surrendered to U.S. Marshals who had been seeking him for several years on charges of recognizing and publicly acknowledging his plural wives. His lawyer in the succeeding trial was James H. Moyle. The subsequent grand jury trial held September 1889 returned a verdict of not guilty.
McAllister was married eight times.
McAllister's granddaughter Maurine Whipple based some aspects of the character Abijah MacIntyre from her novel The Giant Joshua on McAllister.
# Jenny Gröllmann

Jenny Gröllmann (5 February 1947 – 9 August 2006) was a German actress, best known for her work on films I Was Nineteen (1968), Peas at 5:30 (2004) and her recurring role on the show Polizeiruf 110. She won an Ernst Zinna Prize of the city of Berlin in 1974.

## Biography

Gröllmann was born in Hamburg, the daughter of Gertrud, a theater photographer and Otto, stage designer.
In 1949, the family moved to the Soviet zone of occupation in Schwerin and in 1955 they moved to Dresden, where the father had been given a job.
In 1961, she played the main role in Bertolt Brecht's play The Visions of Simone Machard.
Gröllmann married fellow actor Ulrich Mühe in 1984. The following year, she gave birth to a daughter, Anna Maria Mühe. They divorced in 1990, with Mühe later alleging in a book accompanying his film The Lives of Others that she had been a unofficial collaborator who reported on his activities to the Stasi. Gröllmann denied she had ever been a collaborator, winning a court injunction to prevent the publisher from releasing the book in 2006.

## Death

Gröllmann died of breast cancer on 6 August 2006 in Berlin. She was 59 years old.

## Selected filmography

* Netzwerk (1970)
* Peas at 5:30 (2004)
# Turbonilla rafaeli

Turbonilla rafaeli is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pyramidellidae, the pyrams and their allies.
# Linepithema iniquum

Linepithema iniquum is a species of ant in the genus Linepithema. Described by Mayr in 1870, the species is endemic to South America and invasive in Europe.
# Linepithema keiteli

Linepithema keiteli is a species of ant in the genus Linepithema. Described by Auguste-Henri Forel in 1907, the species is endemic to Haiti.
# John Darell (died 1438)

John Darell (died 1438) was an English politician.

## Life

Darell was of Calehill in Little Chart, Scotney Castle in Lamberhurst, Kent. He was the second son of William Darell. The Darell family were from Sessay, Yorkshire. In 1400, he married Thomasina Barey of Faversham, who would only have been around twelve years old at this time. His second wife was Joan Chichele, a widow.

## Career

Darell was a Member of Parliament for Kent in 1407, May 1413, April 1414, 1417, 1425, 1427 and 1429, and Sheriff of Kent three times (1411, 1417 and 1422).
# Turkka

Turkka is a Finnish-language surname. Notable people with this surname include:
* Arvi Turkka (1894–1965), Finnish journalist and politician
* Jouko Turkka (1942–2016), Finnish theatrical director and controversialist
* Rolf Turkka (1915–1989), Finnish sailor
* Sirkka Turkka (1939–2021), Finnish poet
* Tellu Turkka (born 1969), Finnish fiddler and singer
# Turby wind turbine

The Turby is a brand of vertical-axis Darrieus wind turbine. The three vertical aerofoil blades have a helical twist of 60 degrees, similar to Gorlov's water turbines.
The turbine consists of three vertical symmetrical airfoil blades, each having a helical twist. The helical feature spreads the torque evenly over the entire revolution, thus preventing the destructive pulsations of the straight-bladed giromill (Darrieus turbine). The wind pushes each blade around on both the windward and leeward sides of the turbine. As with a Darrieus turbine, theoretically, there is no torque on a stationary turbine, due to symmetry of the turbine and of the blades. Starting is achieved by operating the generator as a motor. Torque is caused by a change in the apparent wind direction relative to the moving blades.
Another advantage of the helical twist is that the blades generate torque well from upward-slanting airflow. This is negligible in open country, but tall buildings and cliff faces generate a bow wave which directs airflow up and over them. Turbines mounted on high building rooftops or clifftops are exposed to significantly slanting flow, and the Turby can extract more useful energy from it than a propeller-type turbine can because horizontal axis (HAWT) types cannot change their pitch to face the wind directly.
The turbine measures 2.0 m (6'7") in diameter by 2.9 m (9'6") high (including generator), and weighs 136 kg (300 lb). It is specified to generate power in winds of between 4 m/s (9 mph, 7.8kts) and 14 m/s (31 mph, 27.2kts), and can survive winds of 55 m/s (123 mph, 107kts). The rated power at 14 m/s is 2.5 kW (3.35 hp). The AC output from the synchronous generator is rectified to DC, then inverted to AC at 230 V 50 Hz.
Core International developed the turbine in the Netherlands with research input from the Delft University of Technology.
# Turbutt Francis

Colonel Turbutt Francis (1740 in Philadelphia – before 1797 in Pennsylvania), was an officer in the Pennsylvania Troops during Pontiac's War.

## Early life

Turbutt Francis was the son of Elizabeth Turbutt and Tench Francis, Sr.

## Career

He served as an officer in the Pennsylvania Troops during Pontiac's War and achieved the rank of Colonel. In 1769, he was stationed at Ft. Augusta, or Sunbury, Pennsylvania. In March 1772, he was commissioned by the Governor of Pennsylvania to be one of the first justices in the new county of Northumberland, Pennsylvania. Elected by the Continental Congress in 1775 as a commissioner for Indian affairs in the Northern Department.
In 1773, Turbutt returned to Philadelphia and resided there. In the Shippen Papers it is stated that Turbutt Francis died in 1797 but local records from Buffalo Township, Northumberland County, Pennsylvania say he was dead in 1782.

## Personal life

On September 7, 1770 he married Sarah Mifflin, daughter of Samuel Mifflin. Together, Turbett and Sarah had:
* Rebecca Mifflin Francis
* Tench Mifflin Francis
* Samuel Mifflin Francis
A portrait of his daughter and mother-in-law was painted by Charles Willson Peale, as well as a portrait of his Father-in-law Samuel Mifflin.

### Legacy

Turbot Township and the Borough of Turbotville, both in Northumberland County, Pennsylvania are named for him.
# Turzyniec

Turzyniec may refer to the following places in Poland:
* Turzyniec, Lublin Voivodeship, village in Lublin Voivodeship
* Turzyniec, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, village in West Pomeranian Voivodeship
# John Ernest II

John Ernest II (11 September 1627, in Weimar – 15 May 1683, in Weimar), was a duke of Saxe-Weimar. He was the second but eldest surviving son of William, Duke of Saxe-Weimar, and Eleonore Dorothea of Anhalt-Dessau.

## Life

After the death of his father on 1662, he became reigning duke. In 1672 John Ernest divided his possessions with his younger brothers. He retained Weimar, his brother John George I received Eisenach, and his other brother, Bernhard, received Jena. Eventually, the partitioned lands, Saxe-Weimar, Saxe-Eisenach (1741) and Saxe-Jena (1690) were re-combined.
Like his father, John Ernest was particularly interested in the arts (see Fruitbearing Society). He was also an avid hunter. Given his overriding interest in these pursuits, John Ernest entrusted the reigns of government to his chancellor.
In Weimar on 14 August 1656, John Ernest married Christine Elisabeth, (23 June 1638 – 7 June 1679), a daughter of John Christian, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg (26 April 1607 – 28 June 1653). They had five children:
* Anna Dorothea (b. Weimar, 12 November 1657 - d. Quedlinburg, 23 June 1704), Abbess of Quedlinburg (1685–1704).
* Wilhelmine Christine (b. Weimar, 26 January 1658 - d. Sondershausen, 30 June 1712), married on 25 September 1684 to Christian William of Schwarzburg-Sondershausen.
* Eleonore Sophie (b. Weimar, 22 March 1660 - d. Lauchstädt, 4 February 1687), married on 9 July 1684 to Philipp of Saxe-Merseburg-Lauchstädt.
* William Ernest, Duke of Saxe-Weimar (b. Weimar, 19 October 1662 - d. Weimar, 26 August 1728).
* John Ernest III, Duke of Saxe-Weimar (b. Weimar, 22 June 1664 - d. Weimar, 10 May 1707).

## Ancestors

Ancestors of John Ernest II :
# Lis Smed

Elly Elisa Sørensen Smed (27 November 1914 – 24 November 1944) was a Danish film and stage actress. At 19, she made her debut in Den lille Butik at Det Ny Teater in Copenhagen. Among her most successful films were Thummelumsen (1941) and Biskoppen (1944). As a result of trying to reduce weight, she died of eating disorders when she was only 30, a month after she had performed to full houses at Folketeatret in William Saroyan's Livet er jo dejligt.

## Early life

Born on 27 November 1914 in Horsens, Elly Elisa Smed Sørensen was the daughter of the electricity works manager Jørgen Sørensen Smed and his wife Johanne Pouline née Hansen. When she was 17 she moved to Copenhagen where she received basic training in ballet and in acting under Viggo Friederichsen (1875–1940) but she was above all naturally talented as an actress.

## Career

When she was 19 she made a sensational debut in August 1934 at Copenhagen's Det Ny Teater in the Viennese comedy Den lille Butik together with Erling Schroeder and Ib Schønberg. Her success was instantaneous. After the play, the audience assembled outside the theatre shouting "Vi vil se Lis" (We want to see Lis). In 1937, she underwent training at the Royal Danish Theatre but thereafter performed only in a series of private theatres where she continued her success. From the mid-1930s, she acted mainly in films but it was not until the 1940s that she reached her peak, starring in Thummelumsen (1941) and Biskoppen (1944).
In 1943–44, she appeared for a year and a half at the Riddersalen Theatre as Kitty in Soroyan's Livet er jo dejligt but as her health deteriorated many performances had to be cancelled. The problem was that she had been putting on weight and was trying to slim, frequently refusing to eat anything at all. This led to increasingly serious disorders, making it impossible for her to act.
Aged 29, Lis Smed died in the early hours of 24 November 1944 in Frederiksberg Hospital, only a month after she had last appeared on stage. Large crowds gathered for her funeral, hoping for a last glimpse of her coffin. She was buried in Frederiksberg Ældre Kirkegård.
# Linton, North Yorkshire

Linton is a village and civil parish in the Craven district of North Yorkshire, England. The population as of the 2011 census was 176. It lies not far from Grassington, just south of the River Wharfe, and is 7 miles (11 km) north of Skipton. Linton Beck runs through the village and then joins the Wharfe at Linton Falls. The beck is crossed by two Grade II listed bridges on the village green, and is overlooked by Fountaine's Hospital, a Grade II* listed chapel and almshouse built in the style of Sir John Vanburgh. There is also a public house, the Fountaine Inn.
The parish church of Saint Michael and All Saints stands close to the River Wharfe.

## History

Linton was historically a parish in Staincliffe Wapentake in the West Riding of Yorkshire. The ancient parish included the townships of Grassington, Hebden and Threshfield, all of which became separate civil parishes in 1866. Linton was transferred to North Yorkshire in 1974.

## Linton Falls

Linton Falls on the River Wharfe consists of a natural limestone waterfall (crossed by a footbridge) and a pair of artificial weirs. The Linton Falls hydroelectric plant was built above the falls in 1909 but later abandoned in 1948. In 2012 it was restored to generate electricity once more. Near the falls is a Grade II listed packhorse bridge over Linton Beck known as Little (or Li'le) Emily's Bridge.

## Notable people

* Sheila Bownas (1925–2007), textile designer and botanical illustrator

## Gallery

* Fountaine's Hospital, back view, summer 2008
* Two stone arch bridges on the village green
* 17th-century barn at Linton Falls
* Upper weir, summer spate
* Linton Falls, summer spate
* Winter view of Linton Falls from north bank
* Little Emily's Bridge
* Linton Church of St Michael and All Saints
* Sample story gravestone, Linton Churchyard
* SE view of churchyard beside river and old mill site
* Stepping-stones course, low water, from east
* Dales Way walker's view of stepping-stones across Wharfe, toward Linton Church
# Ruth Chorpenning

Ruth Barrows Chorpenning Norris (born February 11, 1898 – died after 1977) was an American stage actress and monologuist. She originated the character "Ado Annie" in Green Grow the Lilacs.

## Early life and education

Chorpenning was born in Springfield, Ohio and raised in Colorado and Minnesota, the daughter of John C. Chorpenning and Charlotte Barrows Chorpenning. Her mother was a teacher, poet, and playwright. She survived spinal meningitis as a baby, and her father died of tuberculosis when she was a teen. She graduated from Radcliffe College in 1920, and from the School of the Theatre in 1922.

## Career

Chorpenning appeared on Broadway in the shows The Jolly Roger (1923), Cyrano de Bergerac (1923, 1926), Charley's Aunt (1925), Sam Abramovitch (1927), Hot Pan (1928), Him (1928), Dorian Gray (1928), The International (1928), Fiesta (1929), Red Rust (1929), The Garrick Gaieties (1930), Green Grow the Lilacs (1931), Lost Boy (1932), Jamboree (1932), Marathon (1933), Ah, Wilderness! (1933), The Puritan (1936), Swing Your Lady (1936), Sun Kissed (1937), Love in My Fashion (1937), Family Portrait (1939), and Ring Around Elizabeth (1941). Caricature artist Al Hirschfeld sketched Chorpenning with other cast members of The Garrick Gaieties in 1930.
Beyond her Broadway career, Chorpenning choreographed and performed at a May Day pageant at Ohio State University in 1916. She worked with her husband on community theatre projects for the Eastern Cooperative League, the University of Louisville School of Social Work, and the Federal Negro Theatre. In 1942 she played all the roles in an NBC radio serial written her husband, titled Brownstone Front.

## Publications

* "Romey and Julie": A Romantic Comedy (1936, with Robert Dunmore, James Norris, and Margaret Bonds)
* "Recreation in Cooperatives" (1943)

## Personal life

Chorpenning married fellow actor and playwright James Norris. In the 1970s she and her husband lived in Florida, and gave interviews to two scholars researching Charlotte Chorpenning for their dissertations.
# Jean Stevenson

Jean Stevenson (1881–1948) was a New Zealand community worker and administrator. She became General Secretary of New Zealand´s YWCA association and was an advocate for women. She was born in Dunedin, New Zealand in 1881.
# Tushar Kalia

Tushar Kalia (born 7 March 1986) is an Indian choreographer, dancer and actor. He specialises in Mayurbhanj Chhau Odisha, Kalari and Contemporary dance forms. He is the winner of Khatron Ke Khiladi Season 12 (2022). Kalia participated in the dance reality shows, Jhalak Dikhhla Jaa 6 (2013) and Jhalak Dikhhla Jaa 7 (2014) as a choreographer. He was also the stage director of the reality show India's Got Talent (2015—2016) in its 6th and 7th season.

## Personal life

Kalia was born in Chandigarh, India. In 2022 he got engaged to model, Triveni Barman, in presence of family members and close friends, The duo got married on 18 January 2023.

## Career

Kalia started his career as a choreographer in Bollywood after his first break in Karan Johar's film Ae Dil Hai Mushkil and judged the dance reality show Dance Deewane. He also choreographed in films like Half Girlfriend, War, The Zoya Factor, Junglee, Ok Jaanu, Hate Story 4, and Dhadak.
Kalia began his dancing and directing career with Shri Santosh Nair, the creative director of Sadhya Unit of Performing Arts. He is also trained under Canadian choreographer, Brandy Leary, for Ariel technique dancing. Kalia has performed with international choreographers for a production in Birmingham, titled, Motherland. He also appeared as an actor in Hindi feature film, ABCD: Any Body Can Dance.

## Filmography
### Television

List of Tushar Kalia television credits :
| Year | Title | Role |
| 2013 | Jhalak Dikhhla Jaa 6 | Choreographer |
| 2014 | Jhalak Dikhhla Jaa 7 | Choreographer |
| 2015 | India's Got Talent 6 | Stage director |
| 2016 | India's Got Talent 7 | Stage director |
| 2018 | Dance Deewane | Judge |
| 2019 | Dance Deewane 2 | Judge |
| 2019 | Khatra Khatra Khatra | Guest |
| 2019 | Kitchen Champion 5 | Guest |
| 2021 | Dance Deewane 3 | Judge |
| 2022 | Fear Factor: Khatron Ke Khiladi 12 | Winner |

### Film

List of Tushar Kalia film credits :
| Year | Title | Role |
| 2013 | ABCD: Any Body Can Dance | Actor |
| 2016 | Ae Dil Hai Mushkil | Choreographer |
| 2017 | Ok Jaanu | Choreographer |
| 2017 | Half Girlfriend | Choreographer |
| 2017 | Qarib Qarib Singlle | Choreographer |
| 2018 | Hate Story 4 | Choreographer |
| 2018 | Dhadak | Choreographer |
| 2018 | Namaste England | Choreographer |
| 2019 | Junglee | Choreographer |
| 2019 | The Zoya Factor | Choreographer |
| 2019 | War | Choreographer |
| 2020 | Dolly Kitty Aur Woh Chamakte Sitare | Choreographer |
| 2022 | Lekh | Choreographer |

### Music video

List of Tushar Kalia music video credits :
| Year | Title | Role |
| 2017 | Main Yaar Manana Ni | Choreographer |

## Awards

| Year | Award | Category | Work | Result | Ref. |
| 2016 | FOI Online Awards | Best Choreography for "The Breakup Song" | Ae Dil Hai Mushkil | Nominated | |
| 2020 | IIFA Award | Best Choreography | War | Won | |
# JST

JST may refer to:
* Beijing Jishuitan Hospital
* Japan Science and Technology Corporation (est. 1996)
* Japan Science and Technology Agency (est. 2003)
* Japan Standard Time
* Jesuit School of Theology of Santa Clara University
* Journal of Scientific Temper
* Johnstown–Cambria County Airport (IATA: JST, FAA LID: JST)
* Joseph Smith Translation of the Bible
* JST connector, electrical connectors manufactured by J.S.T. Mfg. Co. (Japan Solderless Terminal)
* Jubilee Sailing Trust
* Weston Jesuit School of Theology
* Joint Supervisory Team, a regulatory function of the European Central Bank for each of the national supervisors.
# James Robson

James Robson may refer to:
* James Robson (academic) (born 1965), professor of Chinese Buddhism and Daoism at Harvard University
* James Robson (bookseller) (1733–1806), English printer and bookseller
* James Robson (doctor), team doctor for the Scotland national rugby union team
* James Robson (poet and songwriter) (died 1757), Northumbrian landowner, poet, songwriter, “political criminal” and one time Jacobite rebel
* James Robson (trade unionist) (1860–1934), British coal miners' leader
* James Wells Robson (1867–1941), Manitoba politician active early in the 20th century
* Jim Robson (born 1935), radio and television broadcaster
* Jim Robson (politician) (1895–1975), Australian politician
* James Robson (Oz), a fictional character in the television series Oz
# Robert Edwin Dietz

Robert E. Dietz (1818–1897) was the founder of the R. E. Dietz Company.
At the age of 22, he purchased a lamp and oil business at 62 Fulton Street in Brooklyn, New York. He manufactured candle lanterns. In 1842, he and his brother formed Dietz, Brother & Company. They were awarded the lighting contract for the P.T. Barnun premier of Jenny Lind in 1850 and they manufactured camphene lamps, solar lamps, girandoles, hall lamps and chandeliers.
In 1869, Robert Dietz formed the R. E. Dietz Company.
By the 1890s, he was the top lantern maker in the United States. He died in 1897.
# Sadriddin Saymatov

Sadriddin Saymatov (born 28 July 1997) is an Uzbekistani karateka. He is a two-time gold medalist at the Islamic Solidarity Games. He also won the gold medal in his event at the 2019 Asian Karate Championships.

## Career

He won one of the bronze medals in his event at the 2016 World University Karate Championships held in Braga, Portugal.
In 2018, he won one of the bronze medals in the men's kumite 60 kg event at the 2018 Asian Games held in Jakarta, Indonesia.
At the 2019 Asian Karate Championships held in Tashkent, Uzbekistan, he won the gold medal in the men's kumite 60 kg event.
In 2021, he competed at the World Olympic Qualification Tournament held in Paris, France hoping to qualify for the 2020 Summer Olympics in Tokyo, Japan. He was eliminated in his third match by Evgeny Plakhutin.
He won one of the bronze medals in the men's kumite 67 kg event at the 2022 Asian Karate Championships held in Tashkent, Uzbekistan. In 2023, he competed in the men's kumite 67 kg event at the 2022 Asian Games held in Hangzhou, China.

## Achievements

| Year | Competition | Venue | Rank | Event |
| 2017 | Islamic Solidarity Games | Baku, Azerbaijan | 1st | Kumite 60 kg |
| 2018 | Asian Games | Jakarta, Indonesia | 3rd | Kumite 60 kg |
| 2019 | Asian Championships | Tashkent, Uzbekistan | 1st | Kumite 60 kg |
| 2022 | Islamic Solidarity Games | Konya, Turkey | 1st | Kumite 67 kg |
| 2022 | Asian Championships | Tashkent, Uzbekistan | 3rd | Kumite 67 kg |
| 2022 | Asian Championships | Tashkent, Uzbekistan | 3rd | Team kumite |