OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Huli-huli chicken

Huli-huli chicken is a grilled chicken dish in Hawaiian cuisine, prepared by barbecuing a chicken over mesquite wood, and basting it with a sweet huli-huli sauce.

## History

In 1954, Ernest Morgado, a naval intelligence officer during World War II, and Mike Asagi, a chicken farmer, founded the Pacific Poultry Company in ʻEwa, Hawaii. The next year, at a meeting with farmers, Morgado and Asagi first barbecued chicken in a teriyaki-like sauce, Morgado's mother's recipe. After seeing its popularity, Morgado began cooking huli-huli chicken at fundraisers. Millions of dollars have been raised over the years for charities by selling huli-huli chicken, according to Morgado's stepson. Fundraisers at churches and schools selling huli-huli chicken were common around Hawaii for many years.
Huli is the Hawaiian word for 'turn'. As the dish was originally made on a grill with a makeshift spit, onlookers shouted "huli" when the chickens were to be rotated, cooking and basting the other side. Morgado, through the Pacific Poultry Company, trademarked "huli-huli" in 1967.
Morgado became famous with his huli-huli chicken recipe. He served on the Hawaii Board of Agriculture, was appointed honorary vice consul of Portugal, and was awarded the Honolulu Portuguese Chamber of Commerce's "Council's Cup" in 1981. Later, beginning in 1986, Morgado bottled and sold huli-huli sauce in stores.
Today, huli-huli chicken can be found around Hawaii, in restaurants, road-side stands, mini-marts and drive-ins. At many locations, chicken are cooked on racks en masse and sold.

## Preparation

Morgado never released his huli-huli sauce recipe, though other chefs have made approximations.
Most recipes call for a glaze or sauce with ingredients including pineapple juice, ketchup, soy sauce, honey or brown sugar, sesame oil, ginger, and garlic. Some recipes may call for lemon juice, Worcestershire sauce, Sriracha or red pepper flakes, rice wine or sherry vinegar, chicken broth, white wine, or mustard. Some recipes call for brining the chicken in a solution with kosher salt, sugar, bay leaves, garlic, sesame oil, or thyme, before marinating it in the sauce.
The chicken can be cooked on a grill or a rotisserie. While cooking, it is regularly basted with the glaze, and turned over ("huli-ed"). Mesquite (kiawe) wood chips are traditionally used to add a smoky flavor.
# 2012–13 Bangladesh Cricket League

The 2012–13 Bangladesh Cricket League is inaugural edition of the Bangladesh Cricket League (BCL), a first-class cricket competition that is being held in Bangladesh from 27 December 2012 to 25 February 2013.
Central Zone won the tournament, after they beat North Zone by 31 runs in the Final.

## Venue

| Dhaka | Bogra |
| Sher-e-Bangla National Cricket Stadium | Shaheed Chandu Stadium |
| Capacity: 25,416 | Capacity: 10,000 |
| Matches:4 | Matches:3 |

## Points table

| Team | Pld | W | L | D | A | Pts |
| Central Zone | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 14 |
| North Zone | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 13 |
| South Zone | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 10 |
| East Zone | 3 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 9 |
* Advance to final.
For an outright win the winners get 6 (six) points. No points for the side defeated. In the case of a drawn game where both teams have completed their respective first innings, the team having a first innings lead gets 3 (three) points. The side behind on first innings runs gets 1 (one) point. In a drawn game where the teams have not completed first innings 3 (three) points will be awarded to each team. For a tie with first innings completed by both teams 3 (three) points will be awarded to each. If there is no outright result and scores are tied in the first innings then 3 (three) points will be awarded to each team. In case of a washed out/abandoned game both teams will get 3 (three) points. Bonus Points
For scoring a minimum of 300 runs in 100 or lesser number of overs in the first innings 1 (one) batting point will be awarded. For bowling out a side in the first innings 1 (one) bowling point will be awarded. For an innings victory 1 (one) point will be awarded. For a 10-wicket win 1 (one) point will be awarded.

## Final

* 20-25 February 2013 Scorecard
* Central Zone won by 31 runs. Sher-e-Bangla Cricket Stadium, Dhaka Umpires: Anisur Rahman and Enamul Haque Player of the match: Raqibul Hasan and Sunzamul Islam
* North Zone won the toss and elected to field first
# Pfastatt

Pfastatt (French pronunciation: ,; Alemannic German: Pfàscht) is a commune in the Haut-Rhin department in Alsace in north-eastern France. It forms part of the Mulhouse Alsace Agglomération, the inter-communal local government body for the Mulhouse conurbation.
# Better Ghana Agenda

The term Better Ghana Agenda, is a policy vision, that was used by the former ruling party of Ghana, the National Democratic Congress of Ghana. The term "Better Ghana Agenda" was coined in the year 2007, prior to the 2008 elections, by John Atta Mills, the late President of Ghana because in his view the NPP government had failed to live up to its expectations. They expressed much concern about several shortcomings in the areas of the economy, employment, the environment, health, education, the utilities and many more. Since its inception, there have been huge gains made in all sectors of the Ghanaian economy, notably the attainment of single digit inflation, a fast economic growth rate, solid environmental sustainability portfolios, elimination of schools under trees and expansion of universal healthcare coverage.
# Jeeraphool rice

Jeeraphool rice is an ancient, indigenous, aromatic, and short-grained rice variety mainly grown in the Indian states of Chhattisgarh. It is a common and widely cultivated crop in Surguja district of Chhattisgarh in Ambikapur, Lakhanpur, Udaipur, Sitapur, Batauli, Lundra and Mainpat. The uniqueness is that the shape of the rice grain is shaped like a cumin.
Under its Geographical Indication tag, it is referred to as "Jeeraphool".

## Name

The rice grain resembles Cumin (Jeera in the local state language of Hindi) in appearance, which is why it's known as Jeeraphool.

### Local Name

It is known locally as Jeeraphool Chawal. "Chawal" in Hindi means rice.

## Description

Some of the unique features of Jeeraphool rice are as below:

### Characteristics

Jeeraphool rice is a premium, aromatic, short-grain rice variety resembling cumin in appearance. It's famous for its taste, aroma, and softness after cooking. This white, short-grain rice is strongly scented and soft when cooked, remaining flaky and soft even after cooling.

### Cultivation

Jeeraphool rice is organically cultivated in Surguja district, Chhattisgarh, using traditional methods. The region's unique ecological conditions contribute to the rice's strong aroma and softness.

### Usage

Jeeraphool rice is widely used for eating purposes, particularly for making Kheer (pudding) and Pulao. Its excellent eating quality is due to its high aroma, special softness, and unique taste after cooking. The flour of Jeeraphool rice is smooth and used to make various local dishes, including "Chausela" (Poori), anarsa, and chawal. The kheer made from Jeeraphool rice has a creamy texture and a unique flavor, requiring no additional flavorings.

### Cultural Significance

This rice variety has been used in feasts and celebrations since ancient times, including in the Kingdom of Ambikeshwar Sharan Singhdev of the former Surguja State and the temple of Mahamaya Devi. It's also used to prepare traditional dishes like 'Basi Bhat' and is a key ingredient in local sweets and snacks.

## Geographical indication

It was awarded the Geographical Indication (GI) status tag from the Geographical Indications Registry, under the Union Government of India, on 14 March 2019 and is valid until 14 February 2028.
Jaivik Krishi Utpadak Sahkari Samiti Maryadit from Batauli, proposed the GI registration of Jeeraphool rice. After filing the application in February 2018, the rice was granted the GI tag in 2019 by the Geographical Indication Registry in Chennai, making the name "Jeeraphool" exclusive to the rice grown in the region. It thus became the first rice variety from Chhattisgarh before Nagri Dubraj rice and the 6th type of goods from Chhattisgarh to earn the GI tag respectively.
The GI tag protects the rice from illegal selling and marketing, and gives it legal protection and a unique identity.
# Success Talks

Success Talks is an organisation that holds interviews with successful individuals from across the world with a focus on digital media and mobile phone applications. The majority of the content, which promote key messages that challenge current stereotypes about success, can be found on the organisation's YouTube channel, which was started in December 2012. Other interviews can also be found on its Facebook page and mobile phone app. Its channel has gained thousands of views as well as a following on Facebook and Twitter.
Success Talks has been quoted in publications such as the Financial Times. In recent years, Success Talks have diversified into creating events and have worked with organizations such as PwC, Linklaters, Credit Suisse, Pearson and Teach First.

## History

The concept for Success Talks arose when founder Dennis Owusu-Sem was having a conversation with a colleague about successful black individuals who were not in the fields of music, sport or entertainment. From this, he decided to find as many people as he could interview to answer this and many other questions around success.

## Interviews

Success Talks have amassed over 40 interviews which have been released on YouTube, Facebook, Podcasts and its own app. Below are some of individuals currently on the series:
* Baroness Patricia Scotland - Barrister and previous Attorney General for England and Wales and Advocate General for Northern Ireland
* Ken Olisa - Chairman Restoration Partners
* Karen Blackett - CEO Mediacom UK
* Christine Ohuruogu - Great Britain Athlete and Olympian
* Marc Hare - Founder of Mr Hare
* Piers Linney - Co-CEO Outsourcery and "Dragon" on Dragons' Den
* Raoul Shah -Founder and CEO of Exposure
* Errol Douglas - Celebrity Hair Stylist
* Courtenay Griffiths QC - Barrister at Bedford Court Chambers
* Sandie Okoro - General Counsel HSBC
* Anne-Marie Imafidon - Founder Stemettes
* Samantha Tross - Orthopaedic Surgeon
* Damon Buffini - Businessman and Ex- Managing Director Permira
* Atul Kochhar - Chef, restaurateur and television personality
* Adrien Sauvage - British fashion designer
* Jamal Edwards - Founder and CEO, SB.TV
* Walter White - Partner, McGuireWoods LLP
* Vanessa Kingori - Publisher, British GQ
* M. S. Banga (Vindi Banga) - Partner, Clayton, Dubilier & Rice
* Paul Cleal - Partner, PwC
∗ Success Quotes
# Dama clactoniana

Dama clactoniana is an extinct species of fallow deer (genus Dama). It lived during the Middle Pleistocene (with fossils spanning around 500-300,000 years ago). It is widely agreed to be the Dama species most closely related and likely ancestral to the two living species of fallow deer (being sometimes treated as a subspecies of Dama dama as Dama dama clactoniana) and like them has palmate antlers.

## Description

While the size of the species is variable, specimens tend to be on average larger than both living fallow deer species. The fourth lower premolar is not molarized. Unlike earlier species of Dama and like living fallow deer, the antlers are palmate (flattened), with the palmation being narrower than in living European fallow deer (Dama dama).

## Distribution

Specimens are known from Western Europe, including Italy, Britain, France and Spain.

## Palaeoecology

Dental wear analysis of remains from the site of Fontana Aruccio in Italy suggests that D. clactoniana was primarily a browser.

## Relationship with humans

Evidence has been found for the butchery Dama clactoniana during the Clactonian period (~424-415,000 years ago) in Britain by Homo heidelbergensis.
# Ed Wutke

Edward Wutke (January 17, 1901 – November 13, 1937) was an American sailor who was convicted by the United States Federal Government for murder. He was sent to Alcatraz Federal Penitentiary for 27 years for committing murder at sea and was assigned the number #47-AZ. Wutke was the first prisoner on Alcatraz during its period as a penitentiary to successfully commit suicide. He fatally sliced through his jugular vein with the blade from a pencil sharpener and was found dead in a pool of blood. Wutke died on November 13, 1937.
# Mary Noka Hood

Mary Noka Hood is a microbiologist known for her work on trypanosomes, soil sterilization, and bacterial aerosols.

## Education and career

Hood grew up in Scottsville, Kentucky. Hood received a B.S. (1933) and an M.S. (1936) from West Kentucky State Teacher's College. She earned her Ph.D. from the University of Michigan in 1945.
In 1938 she started working at Florida State College for Women, and by 1947 she was promoted to full professor in the department of zoology and bacteriology. From 1947 until 1956 she held the position of head of the department of bacteriology. When she retired in 1972 she was awarded emeritus status.
Hood was on the state board of examiners in the basic sciences, a job she would hold for 23 years.
Hood was one of nine women who sued Florida State University in 1972. The women noted that Florida State had discrimated against women in hiring, promotion, pay, job assignments, and tenure. In 1978 four of the women received back pay from Florida State University as part of a settlement which determined that women were paid less than men who held comparable positions.
Hood died in 1986.

## Selected publications

* Hood, Mary Noka (1949-05-01). "Trypanosoma Equiperdum, Trypanosoma Brucei and Trypanosoma Hippicum Infections in Avian Hosts". The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene. s1-29 (3): 379–387. doi:10.4269/ajtmh.1949.s1-29.379.
* Hood, M. N. (1949). "Trypanosoma equiperdum, Trypanosoma brucei and Trypanosoma hippicum infections in laboratory animals". The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene. 29 (3): 269–277. ISSN 0002-9637. PMID 18236598.
# Arthur Webb-Jones

Arthur Webb-Jones FRCS LRCP (1875 – 30 April 1917) was a prominent British gynaecologist with the British Army in Egypt.

## Family

Arthur, who was born in Glamorgan, was the younger son of William Matthew Jones (b. 1838), who was an owner of the trans-European steamship agency M. Jones and Brothers (est. 1856), by Agnes Ida Long (1845 – 1899). His elder sibling Ernest William Jones (1870 - 1941) was a first-class cricketer who inherited ownership of M. Jones and Brothers (est. 1856) and who was the father of the choral educator James William Webb-Jones.
His cousins included Edwin Price Jones, who was Vice-Consul for Chile, and Secretary to the Chamber of Commerce, and William (Bill) Wynn Jones was Anglican Bishop of Central Tanganyika from 1946 until his death by car accident in 1951.

## Career

Arthur Webb-Jones was educated at Malvern College (1890 - 1893, School Prefect), and at St Thomas' Hospital, and at the University of London (LRCP, 1899; BS, 1911; MD, 1913), where the subject of his MD thesis was "Bilharziosis in Women". His notable published works include 'Lumbar Hernia' (The Lancet, 1902, ii, 747)) and 'Two Cases of Gynaecomastia' (Ibid, 1904, i, 865). He became a Fellow of the Royal College of Surgeons of England on 31 May 1900.
Webb-Jones from 1900 to 1904 served in the Egyptian Army in the Sudan, where he subsequently settled and established a private practice at Rue Stamboul, Alexandria, and was appointed Surgeon and Gynaecologist to the Government Hospital and Medical Officer to the Egyptian State Railway, Alexandria District. He received the thanks of the Sirdar and Governor-General of the Sudan for his services. He resided in Egypt from 1913 to 1917.
Webb Jones during the Gallipoli Campaign served as a yeoman with the British Army from May 1915 to December 1916.
When, in spring 1917, there occurred epidemic of typhus in Alexandria, Webb-Jones gave an intravenous injection of saline solution to another practitioner, who was dying from typhus, by which he fatally infected himself, a consequence of which he died eleven days later on 30 April 1917. His death warranted a mention in a special intelligence report to the Houses of Parliament, which was published in The Lancet.

## Marriage

Arthur Webb-Jones married Lillian Bell Long (1875 – 1907) in 1906 and the couple had three children:
* Francis Arthur John Webb-Jones (later Wakeman-Long) (b. 21 October 1910, Marylebone, London – d. 1986, Dover) who changed his surname to Wakeman-Long for his marriage. Francis was a barrister who served as Chairman of M. Jones and Brothers (est. 1856) until its dissolution in 1942.
* Marjorie Agnes Webb-Jones (1912 – 2005) Married Lionel C. Lord Sept 1935 at Kensington.
* Arthur (17 June 1917, Alexandria – 1965) FRCS. Captain in the Royal Army Medical Corps. Married Doreen Ariadne Elwood (1921 – 2016).
# Lina Lopes

Lina Maria Cardoso Lopes (born 28 May 1961) is a Portuguese politician. A former member of the centre-right Social Democratic Party (PSD), Lopes was first elected to the Assembly of the Republic in 2019 as a representative of the Lisbon constituency.
She will be the Chega's candidate to the Mayorship of Setúbal in the local elections of 2025.

## Early life and education

Lina Maria Cardoso Lopes was born in Setúbal, Portugal on 28 May 1961. Her father was a businessman who had been held at gunpoint following Portugal's Carnation Revolution in 1974, when the Estado Novo dictatorship had been overthrown. She has said that witnessing that conditioned her subsequent political views.
Lopes obtained a degree in chemistry at the science faculty of the University of Lisbon in 1988. Later studies included a postgraduate course in public health at the Universidade Lusófona, a master's in food engineering in 2002 from the Instituto Superior Técnico of Lisbon and a diploma in information systems from the Complutense University of Madrid.

## Career

Lopes became a teacher, first at schools and later at the faculty of engineering at the Universidade Lusófona. She joined the Sindicato Nacional e Democrático dos Professores (SINDEP), a teachers' union, and became its deputy secretary-general. SINDEP is affiliated to the General Union of Workers (UGT) and Lopes became a member of the UGT executive and president of its women's committee. She was also appointed as a member of the Comissão para a Igualdade no Trabalho e no Emprego (Committee for Equality in Work and Employment), a body consisting of government ministries and trade unions. She also served on the women's committee of the European Trade Union Confederation.

## Political career

Lopes was elected to the Assembly of the Republic as a member of the Social Democratic Party (PSD) for the Lisbon constituency in the 2019 national election. In February 2021 she was appointed as the representative to the Assembly of the international organization, Women Political Leaders (WPL). WPL is a non-profit organization whose mission is to promote the participation and influence of women in positions of political leadership.
In her first term of office as a parliamentarian, Lopes sat on the national defence committee of the Assembly. She was re-elected in the January 2022 national election, being sixth on the list of 13 PSD members to be elected for the Lisbon constituency. However, for the 2024 national election, in which the PSD formed a coalition with two smaller parties to form the Democratic Alliance (AD) coalition, she was only included on the AD list for Lisbon in last place, and was not elected.
After the election, in which the right-wing CHEGA party performed better than in previous elections, she was appointed to the office of the CHEGA vice-president of Parliament, Diogo Pacheco de Amorim.
# Belgian Democratic Union

The Belgian Democratic Union (Union Démocratique Belge, Belgische Democratische Unie or UDB) was a short-lived political party in Belgium after the Second World War.

## History
### Formation

The UDB was one of two post-war parties founded in Belgium appealing to Christian thought, the other being the Christian Social Party (PSC-CVP), heir to the prewar Catholic Party. The UDB's main founders were Pierre Clerdent and Antoine Delfosse and the party essentially originated in the French-speaking Christian workers' movement, being unable to gain major supporters from among the Flemish Christian workers' movement.
The UDB was essentially a "labourist" (travailliste) party (which would now be placed on the centre-left) and was much keener on secularisation (déconfessionnalisation) and progress (progressisme) than the PSC-CVP, wishing to bring those of all philosophical and religious persuasions under one flag. It had ambitions to be a nationwide party, but was mainly restricted to Wallonia and the French-speakers in Brussels, making it short on influence in the capital's political circles. Its leaders came from the Belgian resistance and the other parties hoped that the UDB and CVP would compete against and weaken each other by splitting the Christian vote. When the PSC-CVP refused to participate in the second government of Achiel Van Acker (2 August 1945 - 9 January 1946), two UDB members of parliament joined it - Marcel Gregoire for Justice and Jacques Basyn for Defence. Franz De Voghel (with UDB sympathies) was minister of finance.

### Fall

UDB hopes were high at the general elections on 17 February 1946, but these were disappointed, with the party only gaining 51,095 votes (mainly in Brussels) and only managed to elect one person to the Chamber of Representatives (Paul M. G. Lévy for the arrondissement of Nijvel, though he resigned after only a few weeks and was replaced by Werner Marchand). It was clear that the party had several leaders but no members. In 1946 it had 2,637 members - 380 in Flanders, 904 in Brabant (Brussels) and 1353 in Wallonia. This marked its end.
Some of its leaders went over to the CVP, including Pierre Clerdent (governor of Luxembourg and Liège and later a liberal senator), Alfred Califice (frequently a minister for the CVP) and Antoine Delfosse (for whom this meant a switch back to the CVP). Lévy, Max Bastin and Jacques Basyn became independents.
# Geeth Silva

Geeth Silva (born 17 September 1984) is a Sri Lankan cricketer. He made his Twenty20 debut on 17 August 2004, for Sebastianites Cricket and Athletic Club in the 2004 SLC Twenty20 Tournament. He made his first-class debut for Sebastianites Cricket and Athletic Club in the 2007–08 Premier Trophy on 18 January 2008.
# Philipp Schupp

Philipp Heinrich Schupp (11 August 1911 – 10 May 1991) was an American male handball player. He was a member of the United States men's national handball team. He was a part of the team at the 1936 Summer Olympics, playing no games.

## Playing career

Around 1928 he played for TVG Großsachsen. Later he migrated to New York City and played for the German Sport Club Brooklyn. He was part of the 1936 Summer Olympics handball team of the United States. He was the sole player of the roster with none appearance at the Olympics.

## Family

He was the son of Heinrich Schupp and Elisabetha née Schumacher. He married Gertrude Stuss 1937 in New York. They had two children Philipp P. and Rudolf P. (Rudy) together.
# Dumosa, Victoria

Dumosa is a locality in Victoria, Australia, located approximately 21 km from Wycheproof, Victoria.
Dumosa was named after the tree White Mallee (Eucalyptus dumosa) which is common in the area. Dumosa Post Office opened on 6 July 1908 and closed in 1964.