OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Tanaro

The Tanaro (Italian pronunciation:; Piedmontese: Tane; Ligurian: Tànau; Latin: Tanarus) is a 276-kilometre (171 mi) long river in northwestern Italy. The river begins in the Ligurian Alps, near the border with France, and is the most significant right-side tributary to the Po in terms of length, size of drainage basin (partly Alpine, partly Apennine), and discharge.

## Geography
### Sources

The Tanaro rises at the border between Piedmont and Liguria at the confluence of two smaller streams: the Tanarello and the Negrone.
The main source of the Tanarello is on the slopes of Monte Saccarello above Monesi, a village belonging to the commune of Triora. This mountain straddles the French département of Alpes-Maritimes, the Piedmontese province of Cuneo and the Ligurian province of Imperia and marks the juncture of the watersheds between three drainage basins: Tanaro itself; Roya (Italian: Roia), which rises in France but enters the sea at Ventimiglia; and Argentina, which flows into the Ligurian Sea at Taggia.
The sources of the Negrone are not far from Punta Marguareis and very close to the French border.

### Course

The Tanaro flows through the towns of Ormea, Garessio, Ceva, Alba, Asti, and Alessandria before flowing into Po river near Bassignana in the Province of Alessandria. At its confluence with Po, the Tanaro is about 50 km longer than the upper Po, a case similar to the famous Missouri tributary being longer than Mississippi in the United States.

### Tributaries

The main tributaries to the Tanaro are the Stura di Demonte, the Pesio, the Ellero and the Borbore from the left and the Bormida and the Belbo from the right.

## Regime

The flow is subject to a great seasonal variation. Although the river has an Alpine origin, which is unique among the Po’s right-side tributaries, the Ligurian Alps are of an insufficient elevation and too close to the sea to allow for the formation of snow fields or glaciers large enough to provide a steady source of water during the summer. Furthermore, the Alpine zone forms only a part of the basin drained by the Tanaro. The seasonal regime of the river is therefore more typical of an Apennine stream, with a maximum discharge that can reach 1,700 cubic metres per second (60,000 cu ft/s), in spring and autumn and a very low rate of flow in the summer.

## Flood events

The river is highly prone to flooding. During the two-hundred-year period between 1801 and 2001, sections of the Tanaro basin were affected by floods on 136 occasions. The most devastating floods were in November 1994, November 2016, October 2020, when the whole valley was affected by severe flooding.

## History

The left bank of the Tanaro River near Asti is the scene of the Battle of Pollentia on April 6, 402.
# Phalera (military decoration)

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A phalera was a sculpted disk, usually made of gold, silver, bronze or glass, and worn on the breastplate during parades by Roman soldiers who had been awarded it as a kind of medal. Roman military units could also be awarded phalerae for distinguished conduct in action. These awards were often mounted on the staffs of the unit's standards. The term also refers to disks crafted by the continental Celts for religious and ornamental purposes, especially those used on equestrian gear.
* A soldier with seven phalerae
* Lauersfort Phalera, Burg Linn Museum Center, Krefeld, Germany
* Roman military unit standards with phalerae
* Circular Dacian phalera having the representation of a horseman with shield
# GIG Mobility

GIG Mobility (GIGM, formerly God is Good Motors) is an African Mobility company, founded and headquartered in Nigeria. GIGM currently operates in Nigeria and Ghana, West Africa. It was established in 1998 and is known for moving thousands of commuters daily across Nigeria and Ghana.

## History

GIG Mobility, then God is Good Motors, was founded by the enterprising couple Edwin and Stella Ajaere in 1998 to provide bus services across Nigerian cities. Their son, Chidi Ajaere, took over administration of the company which led to a reinvention of the business in 2010.
Since becoming GIG Mobility, the company has also seen a number of structural adjustments and has spun off a number of services powered by technology.
In 2019, GIGM expanded outside Nigeria and launched in Ghana with operating terminals in Accra and Kumasi, two of the country's business enclaves. In February 2020, GIGM's interface hinted at the launch of an intra-city transport service that would be technology-powered, called Danfo.

## Timeline

* The company launched in 1998 as God is Good Motors
* Renamed to GIGM.com in 2015 and launched online booking
* Launched a mobile app in 2016
* Changed name to GIG Mobility in 2019
* Expanded to Ghana in 2019

## Services

GIGM operates an app which allows people to book bus tickets, hire vehicles and opt for pickup service online and is available for iOS and Android users. Customers are able to book trips to any of the cities GIGM visits.
# Yitzhak Mastai

Yitzhak Mastai (Hebrew: יצחק מסתאי) is a chemistry professor at Bar Ilan University, specializing in chirality at the nanoscale and in nanotechnology.

## Biography

Mastai was born in 1966 in Tel Aviv-Yafo. He obtained his B.Sc. in physical chemistry from Bar-Ilan University in 1989, and in 1999, received his PhD from the Weizmann Institute of Science under the supervision of Prof. Gary Hodes on Nanomaterial Synthesis. He then spent three years as a post-doctoral Fellow at the Max Planck Institute of Colloids and Interfaces, working with both Prof. Markus Antonietti and Prof. Helmut Cölfen on Biomimetic Chemistry and Chiral Polymers. In 2003 he joined the staff of the Chemistry Department at Bar Ilan, where he currently holds the position of a Professor of Nanotechnology and Chemistry, leading the Chirality Nanoscale laboratory.
Mastai is married to Dina von Schwarze-Mastai, a senior clinical psychologist and a distinguished translator of German-Hebrew poetry. Dina and Yitzhak have three children.

## Scientific interests and publications

Mastai's earlier interests included nanomaterial synthesis especially Sono (electro), the Chemical Synthesis of Semiconductors and Fullerene-like Nanoparticles, and Nanomaterial characterization. His current research focuses on Nanoscale Chirality, Synthesis and Analysis of Chiral Nanosurfaces, Chiral self-assembled Monolayers (SAM), and Polymeric Chiral Nanoparticles. Mastai and his colleagues, have gained international reputation in these fields, and have pioneered several new concepts and techniques in the following areas: (1) SAM's for the preparation of Chiral Nanosurfaces for Chiral resolution by crystallization. (2) Chiral ordered Mesoporous silica by Chiral polymer -Templated Synthesis. (3) An innovative new Carbon Chiral Mesoporous, based on the Carbonization of Chiral Ionic liquids. (4) The development of Optical Scanning Microscopy (NSOM). (5) Isothermal Titration Calorimetry (ITC) for the determination of Nanoscale Chirality.
He has over 200 peer-reviewed articles in print, which were cited nearly 9,000 times. Mastai has published many book chapters and edited 3 books on various aspects of nanomaterials and materials science.
Among his previous awards were the Minerva Postdoctoral Fellowship which he received in 2000 and the Yigal Alon fellowship in 2003, for outstanding young researchers of the Israel Academy for higher education. Prof. Mastai served as Chairman of the Chemistry Department at Bar-Ilan University, between 2014 and 2017. He also served as an executive board member of the Israel Chemical Society (ICS), The Israel Vacuum Society (IVS), the editorial board of the Journal of Nanomaterials and the Israel Journal of Chemistry (IJC).
# Olga Konkova

Olga Konkova (Russian: Ольга Конкова; born 25 August 1969 in Moscow) is a Norwegian–Russian jazz pianist known from several recordings and collaboration with jazz musicians such as Adam Nussbaum, Gary Husband and Karin Krog.

## Career

Konkova was educated as classical pianist in Moscow, and later as jazz pianist at Berklee College of Music in Boston, where she met her husband, the bassist Per Mathisen. After moving with him to Oslo in 1994, she collaborated with Inge Stangvik Quartet and the "Storeslem Big Band". In her own Olga Konkova Trio she collaborates with her husband on bass and various drummers (Adam Nussbaum/Stein Inge Brækhus/Gary Husband). She has also collaborated within "Sernet Å Fyre" and Norske Store Orkester. Konkova has also contributed to album releases and performances with artists like Finn Hauge, Magni Wentzel (Porty & Bess), Roy Nikolaisen (Roy's choice), Øystein Sunde ("Øystein Sunde... og vel så det", 2002) and Hans Mathisen (Quiet Songs).

## Honors

* 2005: Spellemannprisen in the category Jazz, with Hans Mathisen, for the album Quiet Songs
* 2013: Gammleng-prisen in the category Jazz

## Discography
### As leader/co-leader

| Year recorded | Title | Label | Notes |
| 1996? | Going with the Flow | Curling Legs | Trio, with Carl Morten Iversen, Audun Kleive |
| 1997 | Northern Crossings | Candid | With Ole Mathisen (soprano sax, tenor sax), Per Mathisen (bass), Jojo Mayer (drums) |
| 1997–98 | Her Point of View | Candid | Some tracks solo piano; some tracks trio, with Per Mathisen (bass), Adam Nussbaum (drums) |
| 1997–2001 | Some Things from Home | Candid | Trio, with Per Mathisen (bass), Jon Christensen and Adam Nussbaum (drums; separately) |
| 2006? | Unbound | Alessa | duo with Per Mathisen |
| 2009? | Improvisational Four | Caprice | Solo piano; improvisations inspired by Joni Mitchell |
| 2010? | My Voice | Losen | With Wenche Losnegård (vocals); most tracks trio with Per Hillestad (percussion, drums) added; one track quartet, with Knut Hem (effects) added; one track trio with Paolo Vinaccia (percussion) replacing Hillestad |
| 2011 | Return Journey | Losen | Solo piano |
| 2015 | The Goldilocks Zone | Losen | Trio, with Per Mathisen (bass), Gary Husband (drums, percussion) |
| 2016 | December Songs | Losen | Duo, with Jens Thoresen (guitar) |
| 2017 | Old Songs | Losen | Duo, with Jens Thoresen (guitar) |

### Collaborations
#### With Finn Hauge

* 1998: Close to My Heart (Hot Club Records), including with Terje Gewelt and Frank Jakobsen

#### With Magni Wentzel

* 2000: Porgy and Bess (Hot Club Records), performing music by George Gershwin within sextet including Nils Jansen, Christian Jaksjø, Carl Morten Iversen and Espen Rud

#### With Roy Nikolaisen

* 2003: Roy's choice (Gemini Music)

#### With Hans Mathisen

* 2005: Quiet Songs (Curling Legs), awarded Spellemannprisen 2005
* 2011: Timeless Tales (Curling Legs), including with Per Mathisen and Andreas Bye

#### With Helge Sunde and Ensemble Denada

* 2006: Denada (ACT Music), featuring Olga Konkova and Marilyn Mazur
* 2009: Finding Nymo (ACT Music).
* 2013: Windfall (Ocella Records)
# Antonio Valdés

Antonio Gómez Valdés de Castillo (January 4, 1930 – January 6, 2021), better known as Ratón Valdés, was a Mexican actor and comedian, brother of the actors Germán, Manuel and Ramón. Antonio participated in the programs La Cosa and Puro Loco, tracing the origin of his career during the Golden Age of Mexican cinema, where he participated in several films with his brothers.

## Filmography
### Series

* Club de Cuervos (2019) - Season 4, Episode 9.
* A la mexicana...(1997)
* Puro loco...(1995 to 2002) several

### Films

* El alegre divorciado...(1976)
* Bikinis y rock...(1972)
* ¡Ahí madre!...(1970)
* Gregorio y su ángel...(1970)
* El aviso inoportuno...(1969)
* Operación Ja Ja...(1966) (TV series)
* Tintansón Cruzoe...(1965)
* Las mil y una noches...(1958) (as José A. Valdés)
* Refifí entre las mujeres...(1958)
* Variedades de mediodía...(1955)
* Maldita ciudad...(1954)
* Los chamacones... (as Antonio Valdez)
* Me traes de un' ala...(1953) (uncredited)
* Apasionada...(1952)

### Documentaries

* Ni Muy, Muy... ni Tan, Tan... simplemente Tin Tan ...(2005)
* Tin Tan, un documental de Francesco Taboada Tabone ...(2010)

## Death

Antonio passed away on Wednesday, January 6, 2021, at the age of 91, from a heart attack that occurred while he was sleeping. His death marked the end of the Valdes dynasty.
# Boris Vukčević

Boris Vukčević (born 16 March 1990) is a German former professional footballer of Croatian descent who played as a midfielder. Due to the aftermaths of a car accident in 2012 he retired prematurely in 2014.

## Club career

He made his debut in the Fußball-Bundesliga on 23 May 2009 for TSG 1899 Hoffenheim in a game against FC Schalke 04.

## Personal life

On 28 September 2012, Vukčević was involved in a traffic accident near Bammental, when his Mercedes-Benz C63 AMG Coupé collided with a truck. He underwent an emergency surgery at the University Hospital Heidelberg and was placed in an induced coma. His condition was described as critical. According to a joint press release from the prosecutor's office and the police, the cause of the accident was hypoglycemia. On November 16, 2012, he was reported as no longer being in the coma.
It was not the first time that Vukčević being involved in a car accident due to hypoglycemia. On 18 October 2010, on the state road near Bad Rappenau his car collided with the trailer of a truck after hitting the guard rail several times. On 16 November, Vukcevic awoke from his coma and began communicating with his family.
In April 2014 he made his first public appearance after the car accident when he attended a home of fixture of his club against FC Augsburg. At this occasion he also expressed his desire to play football again. On 1 June 2014 although 1899 Hoffenheim released that his expiring contract wouldn't be extended. However the club would support him finding his way back to a normal life and promised him a new contract when he would be able to play football again.
He retired prematurely at the age of 24.
# Brita-Arena

BRITA-Arena is a football stadium in Wiesbaden, Germany. It is the home ground of 3. Liga (relegated from the 2. Bundesliga, 2024) side SV Wehen Wiesbaden. In European competitions, the stadium is known as SV Wehen Wiesbaden Arena due to advertising rules.
The stadium is named after its former main sponsor Brita, a German company specialised in producing water filters, and replaced the Stadion am Halberg in Taunusstein as SV Wehen's home ground. The stadium has a total capacity of 15,295 seats.
BRITA-Arena opened in 2007 with a friendly match which SV Wehen lost 2–1 to Borussia Dortmund. The first competitive match in the stadium was played on 21 October 2007 between SV Wehen and 1. FSV Mainz 05, with Mainz celebrating a 3–1 victory.
West stand reconstruction
After the home game of SV Wehen Wiesbaden against 1860 Munich on 9 March 2019, the West stand of the stadium was closed in order to enable reconstruction to start. Prior to this, tubular steel construction stand was a temporary structure while the new structure will be permanent.
Due to the temporary nature, the limited capacity of the stadium, and other requirements regarding TV camera positions, SV Wehen will require a special permit if they are promoted to the 2. Bundesliga. Therefore, the rebuilding of a permanent west stand structure was planned and started and the new stand is due to be completed and open by the end of 2020.
In February 2018 an agreement was reached between the Stadion Berliner Strasse GmbH & Co. KG (SBS) and the city of Wiesbaden on a new licence. As a result, SV Wehen Wiesbaden will play its games in the Brita Arena until 2047. The new west stand, which will be built from concrete, will cost between eight and nine million euros, with the state of Hesse contributing 3.5 million euros.
Until the building has been completed there is only room for 9,100 spectators.
# Carlo Boukhalfa

Carlo Gregor Boukhalfa (born 3 May 1999) is a German professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Bundesliga club FC St. Pauli.

## Career

Boukhalfa made his professional debut for SC Freiburg in the first round of the 2020–21 DFB-Pokal on 13 September 2020, coming on as a half-time substitute for Yannik Keitel in the away match against 3. Liga side Waldhof Mannheim. In summer 2021, he was loaned to SSV Jahn Regensburg for one season.
On 27 May 2021, it was announced that Boukhalfa had signed for 2. Bundesliga club FC St. Pauli on a permanent basis.

## Personal life

Born in Germany, Boukhalfa is of Algerian descent.

## Career statistics

    As of match played 7 December 2024
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | DFB-Pokal | DFB-Pokal | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| SC Freiburg II | 2018–19 | Regionalliga Südwest | 15 | 0 | – | – | 15 | 0 |
| SC Freiburg II | 2019–20 | Regionalliga Südwest | 23 | 6 | – | – | 23 | 6 |
| SC Freiburg II | 2020–21 | Regionalliga Südwest | 16 | 2 | – | – | 16 | 2 |
| SC Freiburg II | Total | Total | 54 | 8 | – | – | 54 | 8 |
| SC Freiburg | 2020–21 | Bundesliga | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Jahn Regensburg | 2021–22 | 2. Bundesliga | 31 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 33 | 4 |
| FC St. Pauli | 2022–23 | 2. Bundesliga | 9 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
| FC St. Pauli | 2023–24 | 2. Bundesliga | 17 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 19 | 2 |
| FC St. Pauli | 2024–25 | Bundesliga | 11 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 13 | 1 |
| FC St. Pauli | Total | Total | 37 | 2 | 5 | 1 | 42 | 3 |
| FC St. Pauli II | 2022–23 | Regionalliga Nord | 1 | 0 | – | – | 1 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 123 | 14 | 8 | 1 | 131 | 15 |

## Honours

FC St. Pauli
* 2.Bundesliga: 2023–24
# Council of Winchester (1072)

The Council of Winchester was a church council held in April 1072 at Winchester. It attempted to settle the question of the primacy of the Archbishop of Canterbury over the English Church.
When Lanfranc became Archbishop of Canterbury, he found that Thomas of Bayeux (the Archbishop of York) believed that York was independent of Canterbury; this was the beginning of the Canterbury-York dispute. The case was decided in favour of Canterbury. During the council, Lanfranc used papal authority to remove and replace some of the English bishops and abbots.
The council's decision was accepted by the Catholic Church but not by the Archbishop of York. It resulted in the Accord of Winchester when the question was further heard at Windsor.
# Viola Motsumi

Ntsetsao Viola Motsumi (born 2 January 1983) is a South African politician. In May 2019, she was elected deputy speaker of the North West Provincial Legislature and consequently became the youngest deputy speaker in South Africa. In November 2022, she was appointed as the Member of the Executive Council for Education in the North West province. Motsumi is a member of the African National Congress.

## Early life and education

Motsumi was born in the village Madibe-Makgabane. She matriculated from Mmabatho High School in 2001 and went on to study at North-West University. From the university, she holds a B.Sc. degree in physics, a postgraduate certificate in education, and a BScHons degree in microbiology. She obtained an MBA from the university in 2019. Motsumi worked as a teacher at Mmabatho High between 2008 and 2015.

## Political career

In May 2019, she was elected to the North West Provincial Legislature as an African National Congress representative. She was sworn in as an MPL on 22 May. On the same day, she was elected deputy speaker, succeeding Jane Manganye. At the time, Motsumi was the youngest deputy speaker in South Africa.
On 22 November 2022, premier Bushy Maape conducted a reshuffle of his executive council which saw Motsumi being appointed as Member of the Executive Council for Education. She resigned as deputy speaker on 7 December 2022 and became the Education MEC, succeeding Wendy Matsemela, who resigned from the legislature.
In June 2024, Motsumi was reappointed as Education MEC by the newly elected premier Lazarus Mokgosi.
# Captain Poison (1943 film)

Captain Poison (Spanish: Capitán Veneno) is a 1943 Argentine historical comedy drama film of the classical era directed by Henri Martinent and starring Luis Sandrini, Rosa Rosen and Bertha Moss. It is based on a novel of the same title by Pedro Antonio de Alarcón. A 1951 Spanish film Captain Poison was also based on the novel.
The film's sets were designed by the art director Juan Manuel Concado.

## Cast

* Luis Sandrini as Jorge de Cordoba
* Rosa Rosen as Angelica
* Aline Marney
* Joaquín García León
* Bertha Moss
* Héctor Quintanilla as Médico
* María Ramos
* Gregorio Verdi
* Antonio Ballerini
* Lalo Bosch
* José Krause
* Vicente Álvarez