OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Keeping Up with the Joneses (comics)

Keeping Up with the Joneses was an American gag-a-day comic strip by Pop Momand that ran from March 31, 1913, to April 16, 1938. It depicts the McGinis family, Aloysius, Clarice, their daughter Julie, and their housekeeper Bella Donna, who struggle to "keep up" with the lifestyle of their neighbors, the unseen Joneses. The comic coined the well-known catchphrase "keeping up with the Joneses", referring to people's tendency to judge their own social standing according to that of their neighbors.

## History

The comic was created in 1913 by Arthur R. "Pop" Momand, who had earlier worked as a newspaper illustrator. It debuted on March 31,1913 in The New York Globe. The strip is a domestic comedy following a family of social climbers, the McGinises: parents Aloysius and Clarice, their daughter Julie, and the family's maid Bella Donna. Various strips feature the McGinis family attempting to match the lifestyle of their neighbors, the Joneses, who are often mentioned but never seen.
The strip was later picked up by Joseph Pulitzer's The New York World, and was subsequently syndicated in many other papers by Associated Newspapers. The title and central conceit of a family struggling to "keep up" with the neighbors resonated with its audience, to the point that the phrase keeping up with the Joneses became a common catchphrase. Use of the Jones name for neighbors involved in social competition predates Momand; William Safire traces an early example in the English writer E. J. Simmons' 1879 Memoirs of a Station Master. Some etymologists suggest this originates in reference to the family of Edith Wharton (née Jones), prominent socialites in 19th-century New York. However, linguist Rosemarie Ostler writes that "Jones is a common enough name to have universal associations".
On the Sunday page, Keeping Up with the Joneses had a topper strip, Holly of Hollywood, which ran from January 3, 1932, to March 27, 1938.
The strip itself did not achieve the lasting fame of some other comics, and was not widely merchandised. It was adapted into a series of silent animated shorts in 1915 and 1916 by Gaumont Company Production. The strip was also collected in volumes between 1920 and 1921. The comic ended after 25 years with a farewell strip on April 16, 1938. Momand then made a living as a portrait painter; he died on November 10, 1987, at the age of 100. The strip was subsequently little remembered, although the phrase "keeping up with the Joneses" remains well known in the 21st century.
# Charles Barrow

Charles Wallace Barrow (September 22, 1921 – June 25, 2006) was a justice of the Texas Supreme Court and a Dean of Baylor University Law School.

## Early career

Barrow was born in Poteet, Texas and graduated from Baylor Law School in 1943 and joined the U.S. Navy. He served in both the Pacific and European Theaters, participating in the Normandy Landings. He left the Navy having earned seven Service stars. Barrow practiced law in San Antonio until he was recalled to active duty for the Korean War, after which he returned to his law practice. He remained in the Naval Reserve until 1976 when he retired a full Captain.

## Judicial career

In 1959, Barrow was appointed as judge of the 45th District Court in Texas. In 1962, both his parents were killed in a car accident and Barrow was elected to replace his father, who, at the time of his death had been an Associate Chief Justice of the Fourth Court of Appeals. He later went on to be elected Chief Justice, a position he held until 1977. In July 1977, Governor Dolph Briscoe appointed Barrow to the Texas Supreme Court (place 4). He was elected in 1978 and re-elected in 1982. In September 1984, he resigned to return to Baylor.

## Baylor and later

On 1 October 1984, Barrow assumed the position of Dean of his alma mater, Baylor Law School, a post he held for seven years. During his tenure he increased Baylor's endowment and enhanced its teaching staff. In 1991, he returned to his ranch near San Antonio and served part-time as a Senior District Judge of Bexar and surrounding counties until his retirement in 1996.
Charles Barrow died in San Antonio aged 84. He was survived by three sons and his wife of 62 years Sugie.
# Reuben R. Gaines

Reuben Reid Gaines (October 30, 1836 – October 13, 1914) was a justice of the Supreme Court of Texas from 1886 to January 1911. He served as the court's chief justice from 1894 until his retirement in 1911.
# Meade F. Griffin

Meade Felix Griffin (March 17, 1894 – June 3, 1974) was a justice of the Supreme Court of Texas from April 1, 1949 to December 31, 1968.
He died on June 3, 1974 in Austin, Texas at age 77.
# Rebeca Huddle

Rebeca Aizpuru Huddle (born July 7, 1973) is an American lawyer who has served as a justice of the Supreme Court of Texas since 2020. She previously served as a justice of the First Court of Appeals of Texas from 2011 to 2017.
On October 15, 2020, Governor Greg Abbott nominated Huddle to the Texas Supreme Court to replace Justice Paul W. Green, who retired from the court in August. Huddle was sworn into office on October 30, 2020.

## Biography

Huddle was born in El Paso, Texas and attended Austin High School in El Paso. She received a Bachelor of Arts in political science from Stanford University and her Juris Doctor from the University of Texas School of Law.

### Private practice

After graduating law school, Huddle became a partner in Baker Botts LLP's trial department, focusing on civil litigation. She worked in that position until her appointment to the First Court of Appeals in Houston.
Once Huddle left the Court of Appeals, she returned to Baker Botts and became the partner-in-charge of their Houston office, focusing on commercial litigation and appeals. She left that position once she was appointed to the Texas Supreme Court.

### State court service

In 2011, then-Texas Governor Rick Perry appointed Huddle to the nine-member First Court of Appeals, replacing Elsa Alcala, who had been elevated to the Texas Court of Criminal Appeals. The First and Fourteenth Court of Appeals, both based in Houston's 1910 Harris County Courthouse, divide the caseload of appeals from Harris County and nine surrounding counties. They hear both civil and criminal matters and each issue about 700 decisions per year. The term of the justice Huddle replaced expired at the end of 2012, so she chose to stand for election in November 2012 to a new six-year term. She won her election with 53.4% of the vote. Huddle left the court in June 2017 (before her term would have expired in 2018) and returned to private practice at Baker Botts.
Huddle is a member of the State Bar of Texas, Houston Bar Association, and the Mexican American Bar Association of Houston.
# Sears McGee

William Sears McGee (September 29, 1917 – August 4, 2006) was a justice of the Supreme Court of Texas from January 1, 1969 to December 31, 1986.
# Richard Morris (Texas judge)

Richard Morris (December 27, 1815 – August 19, 1844) was a justice of the Supreme Court of the Republic of Texas from 1841 to 1844.
Morris was born in Hanover County, Virginia. His father, who shared the same name, was a prominent attorney and member of the Virginia State Legislature. Morris attended Burke High School in Richmond, and then studied for two years at the University of Virginia. He left to read law in his father's law office, and then returned to the University of Virginia for one semester of law study in 1835.
After being admitted to the bar in Virginia, Morris moved to Houston in the Republic of Texas in 1838, where he partnered with fellow Virginian native James H. Davis. Upon the death of Davis 1840, Morris moved again, establishing a solo practice in Galveston. In 1841 Mirabeau B. Lamar, President of the Republic of Texas, appointed Morris to the First Judicial District, automatically making him an associate justice of the Supreme Court.
Despite his youth, Morris was praised for his judicial temperament, but after only three terms on the court, he died of yellow fever.
# Harriet O'Neill

Harriet Smith O'Neill (born April 20, 1957) is a retired justice of the Supreme Court of Texas. A Republican, O'Neill represented Place 3 of the nine positions on the court. O'Neill's term was to expire on December 31, 2010, and she declined to seek re-election to a third full six-year term. In the April 13 runoff election, Judge Debra Lehrmann, a family court judge from Fort Worth, won the Republican primary to succeed O'Neill. O'Neill subsequently decided to leave the court early and vacated the seat on June 20, 2010. Lehrmann was appointed by Governor Rick Perry to fill out O'Neill's term.

## Education and legal career

O'Neill completed her undergraduate studies at Converse College and she received her J.D. from the University of South Carolina School of Law in 1982. Prior to joining the bench, O'Neill was in private practice in Houston. She practiced law with the firms of Porter & Clements, Morris & Campbell, and then opened her own practice. Throughout those ten years, O'Neill practiced mostly complex business and commercial litigation.

## Judicial career

O'Neill was first elected to the Texas Supreme Court in 1998. Previously, O'Neill had been a justice of the Fourteenth Court of Appeals of Texas since 1995, when then-Governor George W. Bush appointed her. Prior to that, O'Neill had been a trial judge for the 152nd District Court, located in Houston, to which she was elected in 1992.
* Texas portal
* Law portal
* Politics portal
# Nelson Phillips

Nelson Phillips (May 3, 1873 – March 31, 1939) was a justice of the Texas Supreme Court from April 1912 to November 1921, serving as chief justice from June 1915 to November 1921.
Born in Jefferson, Texas, Phillips' father was a veteran of the Confederate States Army. The family moved to Hillsboro, Texas, where Phillips "attended local schools until the age of fifteen" before spending two years at Bingham Military School in Mebane, North Carolina. In 1894 he began reading law in the office of Thomas Slater Smith, gaining admission to the bar the following year.
In 1904, Governor S. W. T. Lanham gave Phillips a two-year appointment to a seat on the Eighteenth Judicial District of Texas. After its expiration, Phillips moved to Dallas to practice law.
In 1911, Governor Oscar Branch Colquitt appointed Phillips to a seat on the Texas Supreme Court vacated by the resignation of William F. Ramsey. Phillips served as an associate justice from April 1912 to November 1921, and then served as chief justice from June 1915 until his resignation in November 1921. Phillips then returned to private practice in Dallas until his death.
# C. L. Ray Jr.

Cread L. Ray Jr. (March 10, 1931 – December 9, 2018) was a justice of the Supreme Court of Texas from November 25, 1980 to December 31, 1990.
Born in Waskom, Texas, Ray graduated from Waskom High School in 1948, and received a BBA degree from Texas A&M University, in 1952. He then joined the United States Air Force and served in the Korean War. After the war he received a J.D. from the University of Texas School of Law in 1957.
Ray entered private practice with a firm in Harrison County, Texas. He served as a county court judge, and in the Texas House of Representatives, after which he was elected the Texas Sixth Court of Appeals in 1970, serving until his appointment to the state supreme court in 1980.
# John H. Sharp

John Henry Sharp (April 25, 1874 – November 20, 1957) was a justice of the Supreme Court of Texas from December 1934 to December 31, 1952.
# John W. Stayton

John William Stayton (December 24, 1830 – July 5, 1894) was a justice of the Supreme Court of Texas from November 1881 to July 1894, serving as chief justice from March 1888 to July 1894.
# Will Wilson (Texas politician)

Will Reid Wilson, Sr. (July 29, 1912 – December 14, 2005), was an American politician and lawyer who served as attorney general of Texas from 1957 to 1963.

## Texas legal career

Wilson was a senior partner in a Dallas law firm and also served as a Texas state Supreme Court justice, and Texas attorney general.
He was a member of Democrats for Nixon in the 1968 general election.

## U.S. Department of Justice

He was head of the Criminal Justice Division of the U.S. Department of Justice in the Nixon administration. Wilson was appointed by Attorney General John Mitchell in 1970 to supervise the Internal Revenue Service investigation into the tax returns of Alabama Gov. George Wallace, the governor's brother, Gerald Wallace, and financial supporters who had done business with the state of Alabama. Dubbed the Alabama Project by Mitchell, the oversight was a result of President Richard Nixon's keen interest in pressing for eventual indictment of George Wallace prior to the 1972 presidential election. (Wilson in 1970 had provided U.S. Rep. Gerald Ford with derogatory information about Supreme Court Justice William O. Douglas in an effort to impeach or otherwise force Douglas to retire; Nixon had suggested to Wilson that he might be nominated to the court.) Shortly after Wallace decided to drop a third-party bid for president and focus on the Democratic nomination, the Nixon administration decided not to pursue the criminal case.
Wilson was forced out of the Nixon administration after he became embroiled in a Texas stock scandal.
# Evan Young

Evan Andrew Young (born September 14, 1976) is an American lawyer who has served as a justice of the Supreme Court of Texas since 2021.

## Education and career

Young graduated from Tom C. Clark High School in San Antonio, and then earned a Bachelor of Arts in history from Duke University in 1999, where he graduated summa cum laude and was inducted into Phi Beta Kappa. He was also selected as a Marshall Scholar, and earned a Bachelor of Arts from Magdalen College, Oxford. He graduated from Yale Law School in 2004. Following law school, Young served as a law clerk to Judge J. Harvie Wilkinson III of the United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit and Associate Justice Antonin Scalia of the Supreme Court of the United States.
Young then served as counsel to the United States Attorney General during George W. Bush's second term, during which time he was detailed to Baghdad, Iraq as part of the U.S. Government’s Rule of Law mission. He later became a partner at Baker Botts, where he chaired the firm's Supreme Court and Constitutional Law practice group.
Young was a member of the Texas Judicial Council from 2017 to 2021. He has been an adjunct professor at the University of Texas School of Law and the University of Mississippi School of Law.

## Judicial service

Following Justice Eva Guzman's resignation, Governor Greg Abbott appointed Young to the Supreme Court of Texas on November 1, 2021. He took the oath of office on November 10, 2021, and was elected to a six-year term in 2022.

## Personal life

Young lives in Austin with his wife, Tobi Merritt Edwards Young, and their daughter. An enrolled citizen of the Chickasaw Nation, Tobi Young clerked for Justice Neil Gorsuch in 2018–19, and is believed to be the first member of a Native American tribe to serve as a U.S. Supreme Court law clerk.
# Pandora Braithwaite

Dr. Pandora Louise Elizabeth Braithwaite is a fictional character in the Adrian Mole series of books by Sue Townsend. In the books, Pandora is the love of Adrian's life. Pandora is beautiful (Adrian especially loves her 'treacle-coloured' hair) and intelligent, and in the first books, she and Adrian Mole are happy together. In the later books, Pandora resists Adrian's advances in favour of physically and intellectually powerful men, although Adrian remains attached to her.

## Character

As a youth she is precocious and outspoken with firmly feminist and hard-left views. As she ages, she becomes successful but also manipulative and devious. Pandora's portrayal throughout the novel could be likened to that of a 'champagne socialist'. Pandora was a very important character in the series.

## Life

Pandora's parents were called Ivan and Tania. She came to Leicester at the age of 13 and sat with Adrian during geography classes, and soon became the most popular girl in their class. She started dating Nigel, but they soon broke up. A few weeks later, on Wednesday (June 10, 1981), Adrian and Pandora started dating. They had many short break-ups, until they finally ended their relationship in True Confessions.
She attended the University of Oxford, studying Mandarin, Russian and Croatian. She graduated and married her first husband, Julian Twyselton-Fife, who was openly gay. This was a "favour" carried out by Julian. They cemented their love at London's Astoria G-A-Y nightclub after he drove for hours to pick her up. Her aversion to germs meant that she was unable to take a train. She had several liaisons and drifted apart from Adrian. Eventually she cohabited with Jack Cavendish, an old Professor of Linguistics. After many years they split up, with Jack revealing many of her secrets.
Later, she entered politics in the New Labour era under Tony Blair and became a Labour MP for Ashby-de-la-Zouch, Leicestershire. She referred to herself as Pan National and The Shiniest Star in Blair's Sky, nicknames that the media picked up and subsequently used. However, she vocally opposed the Iraq War and was seen to be one of the Labour Party's most left-wing MPs. As an MP she is criticised for her expensive French wardrobe and shows little concern for her constituents, declaring that 'democracy is wasted on them'.
Her autobiography, 'Out Of The Box', sells poorly. An organised signing at Mr Carlton-Hayes' book shop orders 750 copies, almost all of which remain unsold, and the police escort decides his presence is unnecessary. The book's index has 112 entries under 'lovers' but only two references to Adrian.

### Nicknames

* Box (in book 1)
* Pan (in private)
* The People's Pan (in media)
* Pan National (in media)
* The Shiniest Star in Blair's Sky (in media)

## Portrayals

* Lindsey Stagg in The Secret Diary of Adrian Mole, Aged 13¾ (1985—1987)
* Helen Baxendale in Adrian Mole: The Cappuccino Years (2001)
# Bojang

Bojang is a surname of Gambian origin. Notable people with the surname include:
* Abdoulie Bojang (1960–2024), Gambian politician
* Adama Bojang (born 2004), Gambian footballer
* Amie Bojang-Sissoho, Gambian journalist, women's rights activist and politician
* Hamidou Bojang (born 1997), Gambian footballer
* Jibril Bojang (born 1994), Norwegian-born Gambian footballer
* Momodou Bojang (born 2001), Gambian footballer
* Nyimasata Sanneh-Bojang (1941–2015), Gambian politician
* Sulayman Bojang (born 1997), Norwegian-born Gambian footballer
# Deborah Agosti

Deborah Ann Agosti (born c. 1952) is a former justice of the Supreme Court of Nevada from 1999 to 2005. She was one of the first one hundred women attorneys in Nevada.

## Early life and education

Agosti grew up in Toledo, Ohio and attended Central Catholic High School. She graduated from the University of Toledo with a Bachelor of Arts in 1973 and from the University of Toledo College of Law with a Juris Doctor in 1976.

## Career

Agosti served less than one year as a deputy public defender in Montgomery County, Ohio before moving to Nevada.
In Reno, Agosti worked for the Senior Citizens Legal Assistance Program from 1977 to 1979. She then worked as a deputy district attorney. Agosti was elected as the first female Justice of the Peace in Reno in 1983. In 1984, she was elected to the Second Judicial District Court in Washoe County and re-elected twice without opposition.

## Supreme Court

Agosti was elected to the Nevada Supreme Court in 1998 without opposition. She served on the Supreme Court until her term expired in 2005. After leaving the Supreme Court, she became a senior judge.
Near the end of her term, Agosti was criticized for writing an opinion that temporarily let the Nevada Legislature approve tax hikes without the mandatory two-thirds' supermajority.
Agosti cited health reasons for choosing not to run for re-election in 2004, although her announcement came two weeks after her retention score had dropped to 44 percent. Agosti was succeeded by Ron Parraguirre.
# Detroit Women's City Club

The Women's City Club is a women's club located at 2110 Park Avenue in Downtown Detroit, Michigan, within the Park Avenue Historic District. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places and designated a Michigan State Historic Site in 1979.

## History

Women's organizations became increasingly influential in the years after the American Civil War as a class of highly educated, middle class women arose in the nation. Their impact was at its peak in the years around World War I, when the 19th Amendment, guaranteeing women's suffrage, was ratified. In Detroit, it became apparent at that time that the many women's organizations in the city needed a centralized place to meet. In 1919, a number of local activists founded the "Women's City Club" to "promote a broad acquaintance among women." The club hired architect William B. Stratton (husband of ceramicist and club member Mary Chase Perry Stratton) to design a suitable building; the structure was completed in 1924.

## Description

The exterior of the building is built of brick, in a featureless modern style. The six stories are differentiated into the lower three floors, which are blocky and regular; and the three upper floors, which appear to be set onto the lower floors. The brick color differs between the two sections, as does the appearance of the windows. There is also a horizontal range of bricks between the two sections. The lower floors were designed to be meeting spaces for social events and planning the activities of members. The three upper floors were used as an apartments for women who moved to Detroit for employment and wished to live in a wholesome environment.
The interior decor was strongly influenced by the then-current Arts and Crafts movement, with hand-wrought ironwork and Pewabic Pottery tilework. The swimming pool was also decorated with Pewabic tile.

## Use

The City Club offered a number of classes and recreation programs for women, eventually enrolling over 8,000 members. However, membership declined after World War II, and in 1974 the club moved to smaller quarters. The social space was used for various purposes, including a restaurant and bar in later years. The building was bought in 1976 by Feminist Economic Network (FEN) and became Feminist City Club until debates about capitalism and access ended the project. The building was owned by Forbes Management until 2017 (also owners of the Elwood Bar, Gem Theater, and The Fillmore Detroit), and had received an upgrade of its façade. Forbes then sold the building an entity tied to Eric Larson and his development company, Larson Realty Group, who then sold it to an entity tied to Ilitch-owned Olympia Entertainment in 2017 for $5.85 million. Olympia Entertainment then announced the building would be renovated as part of the new Olympia development, the "District Detroit".
# Filliozat

Filliozat is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Jean Filliozat (1906–1982), French scholar
* Pierre-Sylvain Filliozat (1936–2024), French Indologist, son of Jean