OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jakub Dvorský

Jakub Dvorský (born August 19, 1978) is a designer and video game creator from Brno, Czech Republic. In 2003, he founded Amanita Design, a small independent game developing studio based in the Czech Republic.

## Life and career

Between 1994–1997 he was part of video game studio NoSense. He participated in development of projects Dračí Historie ("Dragon History"), Katapult ("Catapult") and Asmodeus: Tajemný kraj Ruthaniolu ("Asmodeus: Mysterious Country of Ruthaniol"). The studio was defunct in 1997. In years 1997–2003 he studied at Academy of Arts, Architecture and Design in Prague. He was taught by Jiří Barta.
In 2003 he established the company Amanita Design and released his first project Samorost ("Maverick"). Amanita Design was partially made from former NoSense staff. The studio develops games in Flash. Most of the projects were Point-and-click adventure games. Dvorský worked on projects such as Samorost 2, Machinarium and Samorost 3 which was released on March 24, 2016 after five years in development. His latest game, Happy Game, was released 2021. He also worked on animated film Kooky for which he gained nomination for Český lev

### Games

* Dragon History - (1995)
* Katapult - (1996)
* Asmodeus - (1997)
* Samorost (2003)
* Rocketman VC – game for Nike (2004)
* Samorost 2 (2005)
* The Quest for the Rest – game for The Polyphonic Spree (2006)
* Questionaut – educational game for BBC (2008)
* Machinarium (2009)
* Botanicula (2012)
* Samorost 3 (2016)
* Chuchel (2018)
* Pilgrims (2019)
* Creaks (2020)
* Happy Game (2021)
* Phonopolis (TBA)

### Awards

Machinarium won the award for the Best Indie Game 2009 by Gamasutra and the award for the Best Soundtrack in a video game by PC Gamer. Botanicula won a European Games Award 2012 in the category "Best European Adventure Game".
# Altay Saidov

Altay Aghasaid oghlu Saidov (Azerbaijani: Altay Ağasəid oğlu Səidov, July 11, 1926–September 10, 2015) was an Azerbaijani scenic painter.

## Biography

Altay Saidov was born on July 11, 1926, in Baku. In 1943-1946, he studied at the Azim Azimzade Azerbaijan State Art School, and in 1948–1953 at the Leningrad Institute of Painting, Sculpture and Architecture.
On October 29, 1953, he was hired as a set designer at the Azerbaijan State Theatre of Young Spectators, and from 1967, he worked as a chief artist in this collective. He also provided stage design for performances at the Azerbaijan State Academic Theatre of Musical Comedy by invitation.
Saidov died on September 10, 2015.

## Awards

* Lenin Komsomol Prize of the Azerbaijan SSR — 1967
* Honored Artist of the Azerbaijan SSR — February 9, 1979
* Individual scholarship of the President of the Republic of Azerbaijan — April 1, 2005
# Cyanopepla jucunda

Cyanopepla jucunda is a moth of the subfamily Arctiinae. It was described by Francis Walker in 1854. It is found in the Brazilian states of Rio de Janeiro and Espírito Santo and in Argentina.
# Maryland Route 579

Maryland Route 579 (MD 579) is a state highway in the U.S. state of Maryland. Known as Bozman Neavitt Road, the state highway runs 7.35 miles (11.83 km) from the beginning of state maintenance in Neavitt north to MD 33 near St. Michaels. MD 579 provides access to the peninsula containing Neavitt and Bozman, which lies between Harris Creek and Broad Creek in western Talbot County. The state highway was constructed from MD 33 to Bozman in the mid-1930s and extended to Neavitt in the late 1950s.

## Route description

MD 579 begins at the beginning of state maintenance at the southern end of the village of Neavitt. Long Point Road continues south 0.49 mi (0.79 km) to its southern terminus, and another road continues south a short distance further to Long Point. MD 579 heads northwest as a two-lane undivided road through Neavitt, which sits on Balls Creek to the northeast. The state highway curves north after leaving Neavitt and passes Wells Point Lane, which leads to the Jean Ellen duPont Shehan Audubon Sanctuary. MD 579 continues north through a mix of farms and residences on large, waterfront lots, curving northeast around the head of Leadenham Creek and into the village of Bozman. Within Bozman, the state highway intersects Bush Neck Road, which leads to Bush Neck and the Cooper Point peninsula, which flank Grace Creek. MD 579 heads north out of Bozman, passing through the narrow neck of land between Harris Creek and Broad Creek before reaching the highway's northern terminus at MD 33 (St. Michaels Road) northwest of the town of St. Michaels.

## History

MD 579 was constructed as a modern road from MD 33 south to just north of Bozman in 1935. The state highway was extended to its present terminus in Neavitt in 1957.

## Junction list

The entire route is in Talbot County.
| Location | mi | km | Destinations | Notes |
| Neavitt | 0.00 | 0.00 | Long Point Road south | Southern terminus |
| ​ | 7.35 | 11.83 | MD 33 (St. Michaels Road) – Tilghman Island, Easton | Northern terminus |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi |||||
# Engine House No. 8 (Baltimore, Maryland)

Engine House No. 8 was a historic fire station located at Baltimore, Maryland, United States. It was a two-story masonry building with a cast-iron street front, erected in 1871 in the Italianate style. The front featured a simple cornice with a central iron element bearing the legend "No. 8". Engine Company No. 8 operated from this building until 1912. In 1928 it became the motorcycle shop of Louis M. Helm and the upper story functioned as a clubhouse for a series of boys’ clubs into the 1940s.
Engine House No. 8 was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1995. About 2002, the property was sold and the building was torn down. However, the cast-iron facade was saved, and the first floor cast-iron components were installed at the Fire Museum of Maryland, where the fire house has been put back together.
# Javier Guédez

Javier Antonio Guédez Sánchez (born October 15, 1982) is a male judoka from Venezuela. He won the bronze medal in the extra lightweight division (– 60 kg) at the 2007 Pan American Games in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. He represented his native country at the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, PR China and the 2012 Olympic Games in London.
# Turgyn Syzdyqov

Turgyn Ysqaquly Syzdyqov (Kazakh: Тұрғын Ысқақұлы Сыздықов, Turğyn Ysqaquly Syzdyqov, Kazakh pronunciation:) is a Kazakh politician, chairman and secretary of Communist People's Party (QKHP). He was a candidate in the 2015 Kazakh presidential election.

## Biography
### Early life and education

Syzdyqov was born in the village of Luganka.
In 1966, he graduated from the Kazakhstan College of Mechanization and Electrification of Agriculture with a degree in mechanical engineering. He began his career in 1967 as a mechanic for the Chervonny state farm. From 1967 to 1968, Syzdyqov worked as a mechanic at the Kazakhselmash plant in Tselinograd. From 1968 to 1970, he worked as a master of vocational training at a Vocational School #81 in the village of Ruzayevka, at the same time, Syzdyqov was a secretary of the Komsomol committee of the vocational school, then an instructor at the Ruzaevsky District Committee of the Komsomol.
In 1974, he graduated from the Higher Party School under the Komsomol Central Committee in Moscow with a degree in History and Social Studies. After graduating, Syzdyqov served in the army from 1975 to 1980.

### Political career

Syzdyqov worked as a secretary in the XV Congress of the CPSU until 1985. From 1985 to 1990, Syzdyqov worked as an apparatus of the Kokshetau Regional Committee, holding the post of an instructor and an organizer of the department of organizational and party work.
In 1990, Syzdyqov was elected as a second secretary of the Chistopol District Committee. From 1991, he worked as the chief specialist of the Chistopol Privatization Council. In 1992, he headed the Council of People's Deputies of the Chistopol District, and in 1993, Syzdyqov was appointed as a First Deputy Head of the Chistopol District Administration. From 1994 to 1996, he headed the Leningrad District Administration.
From 1996, Syzdyqov worked in the akim offices of the Kokshetau and North Kazakhstan regions as an instructor, deputy head, and the head of the organizational and personnel department.
From 1998 to 1999, he was the director of Kogalazhar LLP in the village of Gavrilovka and the director of the Ruzaevskaya agricultural experimental station in the village of Ruzayevka.
From 2000 to 2003, Syzdyqov held the position of head of the State Enterprise "Economic Management of the Akim of the Akmola Region".
From 2003 until 2013, he worked as the head of the apparatus in the Akmola Maslihat.
From 2013 to 2014, he was an adviser to the rector at the Walikhan State University in Kokshetau.
Since 2014, Syzdyqov is the secretary of the Central Committee of the QKHP. He ran in the 2015 Kazakh presidential election, losing in a crushing defeat by only winning 1.61% of the popular vote.
# Immuno AG

Immuno AG was a major pharmaceutical company founded in 1960 by Dr. Otto Schwarz & Dr. Hans Eibl. Its headquarters are located in Vienna, Austria.
In 1996, the company was acquired by Baxter for $715 million.

## Business

Immuno-manufactured blood products including factor VIII and factor IX such as Kryobulin and Krobulin TIM.

## Lawsuits

In 1983, Immuno sued Dr. Shirley McGreal and several others claiming $4 million in damages for an article claiming that the company planned to use captured chimpanzees for hepatitis research in Sierra Leone.
In 1986, two civil lawsuits were brought against Immuno by the Association Against Animal Experimentation in regard to the treatment of chimpanzees.
The plant in Krems, which was set up in 2002 but never went into operation, was subjected to an examination of its further usability in the course of 2013. The partial expansion was announced in autumn of 2013: "In the first expansion stage, a production line is initially planned, and there is sufficient space for possible future expansions. The investment volume is estimated at 138 million euros. The start of construction is planned for the first quarter of 2014."
# Edward Randolph (colonial administrator)

Edward Randolph (1632 – April 1703) was an English colonial administrator, best known for his role in effecting significant changes in the structure of England's North American colonies in the later years of the 17th century.

## Life

He was born in Canterbury, the son of Edmund Randolph M.D. and his wife Deborah Master. The merchant Bernard Randolph was his younger brother. He was admitted to Gray's Inn in 1650, and matriculated at Queens' College, Cambridge in 1651. It is not recorded that he was called to the bar, or received a degree.
In 1676 Randolph was the bearer of a royal letter to the governor and council of Massachusetts to resolve claims of Robert Tufton Mason, grandson of John Mason, and the heirs of Ferdinando Gorges, in the provinces of New Hampshire and Maine. Earning Randolph the reputation of "evil genius of New England and her angel of death", his reports to the Lords of Trade (predecessors to the 18th century Board of Trade) convinced King Charles II to revoke the charter of the Massachusetts Bay Colony in 1684, and he was a leading figure in the unpopular Dominion of New England.
Randolph served as secretary of the dominion. While in that position, he argued for tighter Crown control over proprietary and charter colonies whose administrations lacked such oversight, and he was often given the difficult task of enforcing England's Navigation Acts in whichever colony he was posted to, often against significant local popular and political resistance. His actions were a significant contribution to the development of Great Britain's colonial administrative infrastructure, but he remained unpopular in the dominion. During the 1689 Boston revolt, which deposed Edmund Andros and overthrew the dominion, he was jailed.
In 1691, Randolph was appointed surveyor general of the customs, on the American mainland as well as in some of the island colonies, and a year later received an additional appointment as deputy auditor of Maryland. Randolph urged William Blathwayt to pass legislation to prevent colonial misconduct related to trade in 1696. In 1696, Randolph appealed a Maryland Navigation Act case, Randolph v. Blackmore which set the operational balance between jury freedom and judicial administration in that place. Having visited all the colonies north of the Bahamas, he made a presentation to the government with a view to have the charters revoked in the American colonies by the parliament of 1700. Facing a postponed bill, the lawyer filed his evidence in a chancery court.
In 1702 Randolph seized a vessel, questioning its seaworthiness, but the authorities of Maryland put it back in the trade.
Randolph resided in York County, Virginia, but died on Virginia's eastern shore in 1703.

## In literature

The fate of Edward Randolph—and the bitter feelings he engendered among the populace—is dealt with in "Edward Randolph's Portrait," one of the stories that make up Nathaniel Hawthorne's Legends of the Province House, a quartet of tales that first appeared in 1838–1839.
# Nyole language (Uganda)

Nyole (also LoNyole, Lunyole, Nyuli) is a Bantu language spoken by the Banyole in Butaleja District, Uganda. There is 61% lexical similarity with a related but different Nyole language in Kenya.

## Phonology
### Consonants

| | | Labial | Alveolar | Palatal | Velar |
| Nasal | Nasal | m | n | ɲ | ŋ |
| Plosive | voiceless | p | t | tʃ | k |
| Plosive | voiced | b | d | dʒ | g |
| Plosive | voiced prenasalized | ᵐb | ⁿd | ᶮdʒ | ᵑg |
| Fricative | voiceless | ɸ | s | | x |
| Fricative | voiced | β | | | |
| Approximant | Approximant | w | l~ɾ | j | (w) |
Nyole has series of voiceless, voiced, and prenasalized stops. /w/ is labio-velar.

### Vowels

| | Front | Back |
| High | i | u |
| Mid | e | o |
| Low | a | a |

### Historical changes

Nyole has an interesting development from Proto-Bantu *p → Nyole /ŋ/. Schadeberg (1989) connects this sound change to rhinoglottophilia, where the sound change developed first as *[p] → [ɸ] → [h]. Then, given the acoustic similarity of [h] and breathy voice to nasalization, the sound change progressed as [h] → [h̃] → [ŋ]. The velar place of articulation development is due to velar nasals being the least perceptible of the nasals and its marginal status in (pre-)Nyole and other Bantu languages. In closely related neighboring languages, *p developed variously into /h/ or /w/ or was deleted.
This historical development results in so-called "crazy" alternations, like /n/ + /ŋ/ resulting in /p/ as in the following:
    n-ŋuliira ("hear" stem form) : puliira "I hear"
    n-ŋumula ("rest" stem form) : pumula "I rest"
In the above two words, when the first person singular subject prefix /n-/ is added to the stem starting with /ŋ/, the initial consonant surfaces as /p/. In other forms (like /oxu-ŋuliira/ "to hear" and /oxu-ŋumula/ "to rest"), the original stem-initial /ŋ/ can be seen.

## Writing System

Alphabet nyole :
| a | aa | b | bb | c | d | e | ee | f | g | h | i | ii | j | k | l | m | n | ny | ŋ | o | oo | p | r | s | t | u | uu | v | w | y | z |
# Van Tard

Van Tard are a Spanish rock band formed in Barcelona in Spring 2008, offering a fresh and contemporary rock. They were rewarded with funding by the Iniciativas Culturales ONCE in 2011, with whom they released their first work El motor de tus dias.

## Band members

* Raúl Aguado : vocals and guitar
* Chema Sánchez-Gómez: drummer
* Jorge del Corral: bass guitar
* José Manuel Jimenez: guitar and backing vocals

## History

Van Tard are a Spanish rock band formed in Barcelona in Spring 2008. It has influences from bands like Platero y tu, Extremoduro, La Fuga, Heroes del Silencio, Barricada, Nirvana, Los Suaves or Fito & Fitipaldis.
Van Tard was born in the Spring of 2008 after a fortuitous meeting between Raúl (guitar and vocals) and Jorge (electric bass), both with the intention of sharing musical interests.
Soon after, they received the help of nearby friends to complete the band, which was changing rapidly with comings and goings of components.
The introduction of José Carlos Ocaña (as guitar and vocals) and Jesús Salvador seemed to indicate that the band was completed, but work and family obligations led Jesús to leave the formation; this resulted in the incorporation of Chema Sanchez-Gomez into the band (as drums). At that time, Raúl had already composed some of his own songs, such as Empieza a correr, Quisiera ser, and Olvide.
In Autumn 2010, there were some small concerts with José Carlos Ocaña, and then later with his departure Raúl as vocals. Van Tard were a trio, at this time.
In the course of 2011, thanks to a grant from the ONCE cultural contest, they recorded their first album, with 10 original songs under the title of El motor de tus dias (Josmir Estudios).
While recording the album, know José Manuel Jiménez (lead guitar), in addition to producing and playing on some songs, did not hesitate to volunteer as a guitarist stable and return to complete the circle of the band.
With this ultimate format, they presented his album to the public in a charity event, Benefit Concert for ONG Action for Child Development, in famous concert hall "Salamandra" in L’Hospitalet (Barcelona). Since then and until today have been walking their work by various halls.
Now they are recording his second CD.

## Discography

* El motor de tus dias, CD, (2011), JosMir Estudios.
# Englehart Melchinger House

The Englehart Melchinger House in the borough of Dover, York County, Pennsylvania, is the restored home of a prominent 19th Century businessman, Englehart Melchinger. It was built about 1852, and is a rectangular brick building with Greek Revival and Italianate design details. It features an entrance portico with Doric order columns, heavy scroll brackets, and a paneled frieze; and cast iron lintels.
Melchinger was the son of Israel Melchinger, an American Revolutionary War Hessian soldier who settled in Dover after the war rather than returning to Germany. Upon his father's death in 1834; Englehart assumed the role of the town's postmaster. He amassed personal wealth through several business ventures, including a lumber company.
Melchinger was among the large group of Dover residents who suffered losses when Confederate cavalry under J.E.B. Stuart occupied the town on the morning of July 1, 1863, during the Gettysburg Campaign. However, the loss of horses and personal property did not have a significant financial effect, and Melchinger prospered.
The home, at 5 North Main Street (Pennsylvania State Route 74), was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on August 12, 1992.
* Rear view
* View from the south
# Hussein Hafiz

Hussein Hafiz (born September 5, 1985, in Cairo) is an Egyptian judoka. He competed in the men's 73 kg event at the 2012 Summer Olympics; after defeating Osman Murillo Segura in the second round, he was eliminated by Ugo Legrand in the third round.
# Joseph R. Marbach

Joseph R. Marbach is an American academic and university administrator who has served as the president of Georgian Court University since 2015.

## Education

Marbach graduated magna cum laude from La Salle University with a B.A in Political Science in 1983. He obtained his a M.A. and Ph.D. in Political Science from Temple University in 1986 and 1993, respectively.

## Career

Marbach began his academic career in 2000 at Seton Hall University, where he served as a professor and chair of the Department of Political Science. He later became the acting chair of the Department of African Studies and co-founder of the Center for Community Research and Engagement. From 2006-10, he was appointed dean of the College of Arts and Sciences.
In 2010, Marbach became provost and vice president for academic affairs at La Salle University. He became the president of Georgian Court University on July 1, 2015.

## Publications
### Books and edited volumes

* Marbach, Joseph R., Ellis Katz, and Troy E. Smith, eds. 2006. Federalism in America: An Encyclopedia. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press.
* Marbach, Joseph R., ed. 2004. Opening Cybernetic Frontiers: Cities of the Prairie. New Brunswick, NJ: Transaction.

#### Book chapters and contributions

* Marbach, Joseph R. 2009. "History and Politics." In Mapping New Jersey: An Evolving Landscape, eds. Maxine Lurie and Peter O. Wacker. New Brunswick: Rivergate Books, 195–198.
* Marbach, Joseph R. 2003. "Garrett Defeats Sumers in New Jersey's Fifth District Race." In The Roads to Congress, 2002, eds. Sunil Ahuja and Robert Dewhirst. Mansfield, OH: Book Masters, 85–96.
* Marbach, Joseph R. 2001. "Santorum Defeats Klink in Pennsylvania's Senate Race." In The Roads to Congress, 2000, eds. Robert Dewhirst and Sunil Ahuja. Belmont, CA: Wadsworth, 199–211.
* Marbach, Joseph R. 1999. "Smith Defeats Schneider in New Jersey's Fourth District Race." In The Roads to Congress, 1998, eds. Robert Dewhirst and Sunil Ahuja. Belmont, CA: Wadsworth, 13–22.

### Articles

* Marbach, Joseph R. and J. Wesley Leckrone. 2002. "Intergovernmental Lobbying for the Passage of TEA-21." Publius: The Journal of Federalism 32:1 (Winter): 45–64.
* Marbach, Joseph R. 1999. "A Resource Guide to the Study of Contemporary Pennsylvania Politics and Government." Commonwealth: A Journal of Political Science 10: 88–103.
* Marbach, Joseph R. 1999. "Riverboat Gambling in Illinois: A Policy Assessment." Gaming Law Review 3 (2/3): 151–56.
* Marbach, Joseph R. 1999. "Winners or Losers? The Economic Impact of Riverboat Gambling on Joliet, IL and the Quad Cities." Current Politics and Economics of the United States 3 (1): 53–83.

## Personal life

Marbach and his wife, Paula, have three children.