OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Pitsen

Pitsen is a forest creature in the Siberian Tatars' mythology.
Pitsen's role is contradictory. It could bring luck, but also troubles, leading humans to the wilderness.
Shapeshifting is common for Pitsen: he may look like an elder with a staff and knapsack, but also like different animals, for example apes. Pitsen prefers to live in derelict lodges. He also likes to ride horses and to oil their mane with tar.
Pitsen, when transformed to a damsel, may have sexual intercourse or marry a human. One legend says that one hunter happened upon beautiful damsel in a forest and married her. Soon they become rich. Once he came home ahead of time and saw a tusky monster eating lizards. He cried, being horrified, and that moment his wife and his riches disappeared.
Pitsen is a counterpart of Chuvash Arçuri and Volga-Ural Tatar Şüräle. In the mythology of the Siberian Tatars, Tobol and Omsk Tatars had shaggy and stinking yysh-keshe. They carry away travelers and force them to marry. At night the spirit of yysh-keshe used to fly away from an armpit.
# Empty Clip Studios

Empty Clip Studios, LLC is a video game developer based in San Diego, California and founded in July 2007. It was formed by Francois Bertrand and Matt Shores.
On September 8, 2008, the company released their debut game Groovin' Blocks, a music-based puzzle game for WiiWare. On December 17, 2008, it was followed up by Glow, an iPhone puzzle game.

## Games developed

* Groovin' Blocks - WiiWare (2008)
* Glow - iPhone (2008)
* Auditorium - PS3/PSP (2010/2011)
* Symphony - Windows (2012)
* Dead Island: Retro Revenge - Windows, PS4 (2016)
* A King's Tale: Final Fantasy XV - PS4, Xbox One (2016)
* Attack of the Bugs - Windows (2017)
* Mind Symphony - iOS, macOS (2019)
* F-117A Stealth Fighter - Windows, Switch (2020)
* Hoshi Wo Miru Hito - Switch (2020)
* NHL 94 Rewind - PS4, Xbox One (2020)
* Streets of Kamurocho - Windows (2020)
* Abarenbō Tengu & Zombie Nation - Windows, Switch (2021)
* American Hero - Windows, PS4, Xbox One, Switch (2021)
* Gimmick! Special Edition - Windows, PS4, Xbox One, Switch (2023)
* Gargoyles Remastered - Windows, PS4, Xbox One, Switch (2023)
# Souk El Srayria

Souk El Srayria (arabic : سوق السرايرية) is one of the oldest souks of the medina of Sfax.

## Localization

The souk occupied a big part of Souk El Haddadine.

## Activity

The souk was specialized in the manufacturing of the rifle butt called Srir in Tunisian dialect. And this is how the souk got its current appellation.
# Guzel Yakhina

Guzel Shamilyevna Yakhina (Russian: Гузель Шамильевна Яхина, Tatar: Гүзәл Шамил кызы Яхина, romanized: Güzäl Şamil qızı Yaxina, born 1 June 1977) is a Russian author and screenwriter. She is a winner of the Big Book literary prize and the Yasnaya Polyana Literary Award.

## Biography

Guzel Shamilevna Yakhina was born in Kazan. Her mother is a doctor, while her father is an engineer. She spoke Tatar at home and learned Russian only after she started going to daycare.
She studied at the Department of Foreign Languages in the Tatar State University of Humanities and Education. In 1999, she moved to Moscow. In 2015, she graduated from the Moscow School of Film with a degree in screenwriting.
She opposed the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine, stating that "Belief in peace was an inalienable part of Soviet childhood, instilling that belief in the identity of each of us. That belief seemed unshakable, as if it would last until the end of time... The news on February 24, 2022, crushed me. My world wasn’t upended, it was simply destroyed," and adding that "This is not my war. I refuse to consider it mine."

## Career

Yakhina worked in public relations and advertising. She began her writing career with publications in the journals Neva and Oktyabr. Sections of her debut novel Zuleikha appeared in the journal Siberian Fires.
Yakhina's debut novel is based on the experiences of her grandmother, a Tatar. In the 1930s, as part of dekulakization programme, the Soviets forcefully relocated many Tatars from the European part of the USSR to Siberia. Yakhina's grandmother was among them. She was exiled at a young age and was able to return home only sixteen years later. The novel describes the experiences of Zuleikha, a peasant Tatar woman. Her husband resisted dekulakization and was killed. Zuleikha was transported to Siberia and left in a remote location on Angara River with little means of survival. Zuleikha had to overcome the harsh conditions, build relationships with other exiles and forge her new identity and reasons for living. Yakhina initially wrote the draft as a screenplay, and later rewrote it as a novel. Before being accepted for publication, the novel was rejected by multiple publishers.

## Works
### Short stories

* "Мотылек". Neva (2). 2014.
* "Винтовка". Oktyabr (5). 2015.

### Screenplays

* Подарок (Gift), 2016

### Novels

* Зулейха открывает глаза. Moscow: АСТ. 2015. ISBN 978-5-17-090436-5.
** Zuleikha. London: OneWorld. 2019. ISBN 9781786073495. English translation: Lisa C. Hayden
* Дети мои. Moscow: АСТ. 2018. ISBN 978-5-17-107766-2.

## Awards

* Yasnaya Polyana, 2015
* Big Book for Zuleikha, 2015
* Ticket to the Stars, literary prize of the City of Kazan, 2015
* Les prix du magazine "Transfuge" de la rentrée littéraire, France 2017
* Big Book for My children, 2019
# Tzafria

Tzafria (Hebrew: צפריה) is a religious moshav in the Central District of Israel. Located near Ben Gurion International Airport, it falls under the jurisdiction of Sdot Dan Regional Council. In 2022 it had a population of 1,013.

## History

During the Ottoman period the area of Tzafria belonged to the Nahiyeh (sub-district) of Lod that encompassed the area of the present-day city of Modi'in-Maccabim-Re'ut in the south to the present-day city of El'ad in the north, and from the foothills in the east, through the Lod Valley to the outskirts of Jaffa in the west. This area was home to thousands of inhabitants in about 20 villages, who had at their disposal tens of thousands of hectares of prime agricultural land.
The village was founded in 1949 by immigrants from Czechoslovakia and Hungary on the land of the depopulated Palestinian village of al-Safiriyya. Its name is derived from that village and was initially called Safria Alef and then Kfar Tzafria before adopting its current name.
# Charles Lott

Charles Lott may refer to:
* Charles Fayette Lott (1824–1918), California judge and state legislator
* Charles Francis Lott (1781–1866), New Jersey physician and surgeon in the War of 1812
* Charlie Lott (fl. 1978–2020s), New Zealand army officer
* Charles "Chuck" Lott, Jr, fictional character in Between (TV series)
# Fernando Alonso Barahona

Fernando Alonso Barahona (born 1961 in Madrid) is a Spanish lawyer, film critic, and writer. He is known for his insightful film critiques and contributions to literary works.
He holds Spanish nationality and has a distinguished career in both the legal field and the arts.

## Selected works

* Cecil B. De Mille (1991)
* Cine, ideas y arte (1991)
* King Vidor (1992)
* Antropología del cine (1992)
* Biografía del cine español (1992)
* Charlton Heston (1992)
* Sean Connery (1992)
* Michael Douglas (1992)
* Cien películas de terror (1992)
* Gary Cooper (1994)
* La derecha del siglo XXI (1994)
* Las obras maestras del cine (1994)
* Chuck Norris (1994)
* John Wayne (1995)
* Las mentiras sobre el cine español (1995, in collaboration)
* Asesoramiento municipal (1996)
* Informes Municipales (1997)
* Anthony Mann (1997)
* Rafael Gil: director de cine (1997)
* Paul Naschy (1997)
* Informes de Administración Local (1998)
* Historia del terror a través del cine (1998)
* Políticamente incorrecto (1998)
* Administración Local Práctica (1999)
* Charlton Heston, la épica de un héroe (1999)
* El libro del concejal (1999)
* John Wayne, el héroe americano (2000)
* El sueño de la vida (poemas) (2000)
* McCarthy o la historia ignorada del cine (2000)
* Viaje hacia el amor -poemas- (2001)
* Perón o el espíritu del pueblo (2003)
* Rafael Gil, escritor de cine (2004)
* Todo sobre Ingrid Bergman (2005)
* ¿Quién es John McCain? (2008)
* La restauración (novela, 2008)
* Círculo de mujeres (novela, 2010)
* El rapto de la diosa (poemas) 2014
* Tres poemas de mujer (teatro, 2016)
* Cartas del silencio (poemas, 2017)
* Retrato de ella (novela, 2018)
* Figuras en un espejo (novela, 2019)
* El cine español en la era de Franco (2022)
* Falange, historia , cine y cultura (2023)
* Charlton Heston, un héroe para la eternidad (2023, with Juanma de la Poza)
* Cecil B. de Mille , un director de leyenda (2023, with Juanma de la Poza)
* El libro del concejal ( 2023 )
* Castilla y León. Territorios míticos ( 2023 )
* Locura para el mundo (theatre, 2023)
* Perón , una biografía argentina (2024)
# Marilyn Hamilton

Marylin Hamilton (born 1949) is an American inventor, athlete, and entrepreneur, known as the co-founder of Quickie Wheelchairs. After a 1978 hang-gliding accident left her paraplegic, Hamilton sought to improve wheelchair design, co-creating the lightweight and customizable Quickie wheelchair in 1980 with Jim Okamoto and Don Helman.

## Biography

Marilyn Hamilton was born in 1949 and grew up in Dinuba, California. In 1967, she was crowned the National Raisin Queen.
Her life took a drastic turn in 1978 when, at 29 years old, she suffered a severe accident that left her paraplegic. Drawing from her background in hang gliding, Hamilton along with Jim Okamoto and Don Helman co-founded Quickie Wheelchairs in 1980. Their goal was to design a wheelchair that would combine advanced materials, adjustability, and vibrant colors, allowing users to personalize their mobility devices. The resulting Quickie wheelchair featured a lightweight aluminum frame, making it easier to maneuver, and offered various accessories and color options, making it a new product in the wheelchair industry. Quickie was one of the first wheelchairs to offer these features, leading to its widespread adoption.
After her accident, Hamilton became a competitive athlete, excelling in adaptive sports. She won a silver medal in alpine skiing at the 1982 Paralympics and became the National Wheelchair Tennis Singles Champion in 1982 and 1983.
After co-founding Quickie Wheelchairs and working with the company for over two decades, Hamilton transitioned to the CEO of StimDesigns, a company focused on the distribution of the Galileo neuromuscular training device.

## Awards and honors

Hamilton was also inducted into the Fresno Athletic Hall of Fame in 2024, recognizing her dual impact as an athlete and inventor.
# Idaho State Highway 34

State Highway 34 (SH-34) is a state highway serving Franklin and Caribou counties in southeastern Idaho. The highway runs northeasterly along the Bear River from Preston towards Soda Springs and the Wyoming state line, where it terminates and becomes Wyoming Highway 239.
The entire highway is designated as the Pioneer Historic Byway, a National Scenic Byway following a historic pioneer route. The designation continues south on U.S. Route 91 through Preston and Franklin towards the Utah state line.

## Route description

State Highway 34 begins north of downtown Preston at an intersection with U.S. Route 91. The highway, temporarily concurrent with State Highway 36, travels north from Preston through the communities of Thatcher and Grace, following the course of the Bear River. North of Grace, State Highway 34 intersects U.S. Route 30 and becomes concurrent with the highway while continuing east into Soda Springs. From Soda Spring, the highway continues north towards the Blackfoot Reservoir and Grays Lake National Wildlife Refuge, turning east to cross the Caribou Mountains. State Highway 34 ends at the Wyoming state line north of Freedom, where Wyoming Highway 239 begins its short route to U.S. Route 89.

## History

The Bear Lake–Caribou Scenic Route was designated as a state scenic byway in December 1988.

## Major intersections

| County | Location | mi | km | Destinations | Notes |
| Franklin | Preston | 7.620 | 12.263 | US 91 / SH-36 west – Preston, Logan, Pocatello | Southern end of SH-36 concurrency |
| Franklin | ​ | 13.102 | 21.086 | SH-36 east – Montpelier | Northern end of SH-36 concurrency |
| Caribou | ​ | 50.476 | 81.233 | US 30 west – Pocatello, Bancroft, Pocatello | Southern end of US 30 concurrency |
| Caribou | Soda Springs | 57.757 | 92.951 | US 30 east – Montpelier | Northern end of US 30 concurrency |
| Caribou | ​ | 113.600 | 182.821 | WYO 239 east (State Line Road) to US 89 | Northern terminus; continues as WY 239 |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi Concurrency terminus ||||||
# Idaho State Highway 46

State Highway 46 (SH-46) is a 57.222-mile-long (92.090 km) state highway in southern Idaho that runs north–south across the Magic Valley region. It connects U.S. Route 30 (US-30) in Buhl to Interstate 84 (I-84) in Wendell, US-26 in Gooding, and US-20 east of Fairfield.

## Route description

SH-46 begins at a junction with US 30 in eastern Buhl, located in Twin Falls County. The highway travels north along North 1500 East (Clear Lakes Road), skirting the east side of the city and crossing the tracks of the Eastern Idaho Railroad, and travels through a rural area while descending a 6 percent grade near Clear Springs. SH-46 crosses over the Snake River on Ken Curtis Bridge near Clear Lake Park and enters Gooding County, ascending from the river canyon and turning east onto 3500 South (Bob Barton Road). The highway continues north on the Rex Leland Highway to an interchange with Interstate 84 in southern Wendell.
SH-46 travels north through Wendell on Idaho Street and intersects Main Street, which carries a short spur route that connects it to another interchange with I-84. The highway continues north to Gooding, where it intersects US 26 and passes the Idaho School for the Deaf and Blind. After leaving the city and crossing the Big Wood River, SH-46 veers northeasterly to avoid several buttes and hills in the Mount Bennett Hills, crossing into Camas County. Near the McHan Reservoir, the highway reaches the summit of Johnson Hill, located at an elevation of 5,635 feet (1,718 m), and begins its descent into the Camas Prairie. After descending over 500 feet (150 m), it turns northwest and reaches its northern terminus with US 20, four miles (6.4 km) east of Fairfield.

## History

SH-46 originally terminated at the I-84 interchange in Wendell, while the remaining 15 miles (24.1 km) of the Rex Leland Highway to Buhl was under local ownership. The Ken Curtis Bridge, connecting the highway to Buhl, was constructed over the Snake River in 1968. In 1997, the Idaho Transportation Department (ITD) agreed to take over maintenance and ownership of the highway once right of way for a wider roadway was acquired and prepared. Planning for the new highway, including several alternative routings between Buhl and the Wendell interchange, began in 1999. Major reconstruction of the highway was completed in 2009 and the ITD agreed in September 2010 to sign the highway as part of SH-46.

## Major intersections

| County | Location | mi | km | Destinations |
| Twin Falls | Buhl | 0.000 | 0.000 | US 30 (Broadway Avenue) |
| Gooding | Wendell | 14.811 | 23.836 | I-84 – Boise, Twin Falls |
| Gooding | Wendell | 15.460 | 24.880 | SH-46 Spur west (Main Street) to I-84 – Hagerman |
| Gooding | Gooding | 25.732 | 41.412 | US 26 – Bliss, Shoshone |
| Camas | ​ | 57.222 | 92.090 | US 20 to SH-75 – Fairfield |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi ||||||

## Spur route

State Highway 46 Spur is a short route connecting I-84 and SH-46 in Wendell.
# Idaho State Highway 5

State Highway 5 (SH-5) is a state highway in Benewah County, in the U.S. state of Idaho. It runs 19.108 miles (30.751 km) from U.S. Route 95 (US 95) in Plummer, east to SH-3 in Saint Maries.

## Route description

SH-5 begins at an intersection with US 95 in Plummer and heads east through Heyburn State Park, running along the south shore of Chatcolet Lake and Benewah Lake to Parkline. It then continues east past a historical marker for John Mullan into Saint Maries and onto the Coeur d'Alene Indian Reservation within the city, where it ends at an intersection with SH-3.

## History

John Mullan built the first road from Fort Benton, Montana to the modern site of Walla Walla, Washington from 1858 to 1862. SH-5 may run in part along this route.

## Major intersections

The entire route is in Benewah County.
| Location | mi | km | Destinations | Notes |
| Plummer | 0.000 | 0.000 | US 95 | Western terminus |
| Saint Maries | 19.140 | 30.803 | SH-3 | Eastern terminus |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi |||||
# Idaho State Highway 57

State Highway 57 (SH-57) is a 37.230-mile-long (59.916 km) state highway located entirely within Bonner County in the Idaho Panhandle region of the U.S. state of Idaho. SH-57 runs from U.S. Route 2 (US 2) in Priest River north to the end of state maintenance in Nordman. The highway is maintained by the Idaho Transportation Department.

## Route description

SH-57 begins at a junction with US 2 in western Priest River. The highway heads north as 9th Street through a mixed business and residential area and passes Priest River Municipal Airport and Priest River Lamanna High School. After leaving Priest River to the north, the route enters a forested area and begins to follow the Priest River. When the river turns eastward, the highway curves northward and passes an intersection with McAbee Falls Road. The road heads northwest on a winding path before turning north again to follow Moores Creek through the Kaniksu National Forest. At the 22-mile (35 km) mark, the route intersects Coolin Road, which heads east to serve the community of Coolin. Here SH-57 begins to follow the Priest River again, which it parallels until the river's source at Priest Lake. The highway passes through Outlet Bay at the southern edge of Priest Lake and follows the western edge of the lake northward, serving Lamb Creek and Vans Corner. After passing the Priest Lake USFS Airport, the road heads north toward Nordman. In Nordman, SH-57 intersects Reeder Creek Road before terminating at an intersection with Worden Lane; the highway continues as Nordman Road (FR 302) until a junction with Forest Service Road 311 (FR 311). The road then continues through the Washington border as Forest Service Road 302 (FR 302).

## Major intersections

The entire route is in Bonner County.
| Location | mi | km | Destinations | Notes |
| Priest River | 0.00 | 0.00 | US 2 | Southern terminus |
| Nordman | 37.23 | 59.92 | FR 302 (Nordman Road) | Northern terminus |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi |||||
# Billy Bestwick

William Bestwick (24 February 1875 – 2 May 1938) was an English cricketer who played for Derbyshire between 1898 and 1926. He was a medium-fast bowler who took over 1,400 wickets in his career, including 10 in one innings.

## Early life

Bestwick was born on Tag Hill, Heanor, Derbyshire. He was the son of a miner and started working at Coppice Pit at the age of 11. He debuted on the Derbyshire team in 1898, while still working in the mine in winter.

## Career

Bestwick is one of only two bowlers to have hit ten wickets in a single innings for Derbyshire, which he achieved in June 1921; the other was five-time Test cricketer Tommy Mitchell. He never averaged above eight with the bat in a single season for Derbyshire and did not ever reach twenty in his last two hundred and eighty first-class innings, a run of batting failures equalled only by Eric Hollies between 1939 and 1954.
Though Bestwick finished with the second-weakest average of his debut season, he had the best bowling figures of 4–163. Thanks to the best single batting performance of his career, an innings of 39 against Surrey, Derbyshire bested Leicestershire and Hampshire in the season's championship table.
Derbyshire hosted a team of South Africans in 1901, as they played a series of eleven warm-up matches against English county sides prior to a Test series against the English cricket team. The Derbyshire team once again finished in bottom place in the table. The following year, Derbyshire finished in their highest position since the beginning of Bestwick's career, tenth place.
In 1903, Derbyshire finished twelfth, though the following season saw Derbyshire back up to tenth place, and Bestwick with one more ten-wicket match. During the 1904 season, Bestwick hit an average of under 30 again.
Bestwick became an alcoholic after his wife left him in 1906, and this adversely affected his cricketing career. In January 1907, after a night's drinking, he killed a man named William Brown in a fight, although the inquest at the pub the next day brought in a verdict of 'justifiable homicide.'
In 1909, Bestwick played in his final County Championship game for ten years. He was fired and went to South Wales, where he remarried and played for Glamorgan in the Minor Counties Championship in 1914.
In 1919, 44-year-old Bestwick was invited to rejoin Derbyshire. Derbyshire finished in ninth place. In 1920, Bestwick played just one game for the team.
Bestwick, aged fifty, played seven games in his final season in 1925. He became an umpire and umpired 238 first-class matches, including three Tests in 1929 and 1930, the last of which was played less than a year before he died.

## Personal life

Bestwick's son, Robert Bestwick, later served as a Derbyshire cricketer, and they played two games together during the 1922 season.
Bestwick died in 1938 in Standard Hill, Nottingham.
# Bäxtiyär Qanqayev

Bäxtiyär Qanqayev, or Bäxtiyär Qanqay uğlı (Tatar: Бәхтияр Канкаев / Канкай углы, pronounced, Russian: Бахтияр Канкаев, Bakhtiyar Kankayev) was a colonel in Yemelyan Pugachev's rebel army, joined the rebellion in December 1773. He agitated people to join the rebellion in Kungur, Ufa and Kazan uyezds, and united Tatar rebels to own unit. Participated in the battle of Kazan. In 1774 his unit was defeated by governmental forces near Balıq Bistäse. His subsequent fate is unknown. Qanqayev is said to have possibly been a part of the Mishar Tatar ethnos.

## Bäxtiär Qanqayıv in art

Tufan Miñnullin wrote a historical play "Bäxtiär Qanqay uğlı" in 1974. There is an audio recording in the archives of Tatarstan radio from 1978.
# Lake Jõksi

Jõksi is a lake in Estonia.
# Khumeh Zar-e Sofla

Khumeh Zar-e Sofla (Persian: خومه زارسفلي) was a village in Bakesh-e Yek Rural District of the Central District of Mamasani County, Fars province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 5,550 in 1,262 households.
After the census, the village was elevated to the status of the city of Khumeh Zar.