OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Phạm Hùng

Phạm Hùng (Vietnamese pronunciation:; June 11, 1912 – March 10, 1988) was a South Vietnamese politician and the 2nd Prime Minister of the Government of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam from 1987 to 1988.

## Life

Phạm Hùng was born on June 11, 1912, in Vĩnh Long Province, in the Mekong River Delta of southern Vietnam. He was a member of the Communist Party of Indochina since 1930. The following year, he was arrested by the French colonial authorities for killing a landowner and sentenced to death. His sentence was converted into a prison sentence. In 1936, he was amnestied. He was arrested again in 1939 and remained imprisoned until 1945 on the infamous prison island Poulo Condore. During his imprisonment, he is described as one of the leaders of the communist prisoners. During the First Indochina War, he was one of the active party leaders in the south of the country and although in a formally subordinate position, controlled large sections of the Viet Minh security forces in the south. In 1951, he was appointed as a member of the Central Committee of the party.
After the withdrawal of France and signature of Geneva Accords, Pham Hung was ordered in 1955 to Hanoi. In 1957, he became a member of the Politburo of the party.$^{:100}$ He was closely allied with Lê Duẩn who by early 1964 had become the effective leader of North Vietnam. Lê Duẩn and his supporters adopted a more belligerent approach to the armed struggle in South Vietnam in contrast to moderates such as Ho Chi Minh and Võ Nguyên Giáp.$^{:108–10}$
In July 1967, after the mysterious death of Lê Duẩn ally, Nguyễn Chí Thanh, under the code name Bay Cuong, he took command of the Central Office for South Vietnam (COSVN).$^{:154}$
After the war, he returned to his role in the Politburo. In 1979, he became Minister of the Interior. In 1987, he took over the post of prime minister after the withdrawal of Phạm Văn Đồng.
During the Vietnam War, he acted as political commissar to the National Liberation Front of South Vietnam. He also served as Interior Secretary before his relatively brief period as Prime Minister.
# 2021 in Ghana

Events in the year 2021 in Ghana.

## Incumbents

* President: Nana Akufo-Addo
* Vice President: Mahamudu Bawumia

## Events

Ongoing — COVID-19 pandemic in Ghana
* 7 January – 2020 Ghanaian general election: The Ghana Army steps in to put down a fight in Parliament. President Nana Akufo-Addo is sworn in for another term.
* 21 January – Police arrest 11 in a ″baby-harvesting″ scheme in Accra and Tema.
* 9 January – Parliament is forced to close for three weeks after 17 Members and 171 staff contract COVID-19.
* 24 February
** 600,000 doses of the Oxford–AstraZeneca COVID-19 vaccine arrive in Accra. This is the first vaccine shipment under the UN-sponsored COVAX plan. Ghana reports 81,215 cases of infection, 6,614 active cases, and 584 deaths.
** The offices of ″LGBT+ Rights Ghana″ are closed by security forces.
* 26 February – 2021 Asafo-Akyem bus crash
* 20 May - 2021 Ghana gay arrests
* 11 June – During the 2021 United Nations Security Council Elections, Ghana was elected to serve a two-year term on the UN Security Council as a non-permanent member. Its term, starting in 2022, will mark the fourth time Ghana has sat on the Security Council.

## Sports

* 2020–21 Ghana Premier League
* 24 August to 5 September – Ghana at the 2020 Summer Paralympics

## Deaths

* 2 January – Sakib Bamba, religious leader, chief Imam of Ejura.
* 18 January – Joshua Kyeremeh, politician; kidney complications.
* 23 January – Abukari Gariba, 81, Olympic footballer (1968, 1972).
* 1 February – Joshua Hamidu, 85, military officer and diplomat, Chief of the Defence Staff (1978–1979), High Commissioner to Zambia (1978) and Nigeria (2003–2005).
* 9 February – Emmanuel Kojo Dadson, 68, actor (Love Brewed in the African Pot, Run Baby Run, Elmina).
* 11 February – George Benneh, 86, academic administrator and politician, Minister of Finance (1981) and Vice-Chancellor of the University of Ghana (1992–1996).
* 20 February – Rosamond Asiamah Nkansah, 91, police officer, first woman recruited into the Ghanaian force.
* 25 February – Bob Pixel, photographer; COVID-19.
* 4 March – DJ Adviser, disc jockey (Happy FM).
* 7 April – Emmanuel Evans-Anfom, physician and university administrator.
# Don't Think... Feel

"Don't Think... Feel" is a 1976 song by Neil Diamond from the album Beautiful Noise. It was released as a single in October 1976 and reached #43 in the US Hit Parade. The B-side was "Home is a Wounded Heart".
The "Caribbean-flavored track" features Dr. John on Hammond organ and Jerome Richardson on flute. The song was a take on hippie philosophy with the words "Don't think, feel. Ain't no big deal. Make it real. And don't think, feel."
Cash Box said that "Diamond sings the lyric with an exotic flavor, almost reggae, and the chorus is a dynamite hook." Record World said the song "has a carnival-like calypso flavor that feels good."
The title and message of the song attracted comment both positive and negative.

## Chart history

| Chart (1976) | Peak position |
| Canada RPM Adult Contemporary | 5 |
| U.S. Billboard Hot 100 | 43 |
| U.S. Billboard Adult Contemporary | 4 |
| U.S. Cash Box Top 100 | 77 |
# George Kunda

George Kunda (26 February 1956 – 16 April 2012) was a Zambian lawyer and politician who was the 11th vice-president of Zambia from 2008 to 2011. He served under President Rupiah Banda until their party's loss to Michael Sata's party.

## Early life and career

The son of a miner, Kunda studied at Serenje Boys Technical School and obtained a law degree from the University of Zambia and began practicing on April 28, 1982. He started his career at the Luanshya Municipal Council as a solicitor before creating his own law firm in 1990.

## Politics

While Kunda did not compete in the 2001 parliamentary election, he gained one of the eight appointed seats in Parliament. President Levy Mwanawasa appointed him to the positions of Minister of Justice and Attorney General in 2002. However, Mwanawasa removed Kunda from the position of Attorney General and appointed Mumba Malila in 2006 while leaving Kunda with his position of Justice Minister.

### Vice president

From 2008 to September 2011, Kunda served as vice president during Rupiah Banda's presidency. At a mining conference in June 2011, Kunda stated that Zambia was interested in expanding their mining resources, such as iron ore and uranium.

## Homosexuality

In May 2010, Kunda claimed that homosexuality could lead to "sadism and Satanism". Kunda brought up the topic of homosexuality in the months leading to the 2011 elections as a "wedge issue" by addressing the Parliament of Zambia on 18 March 2011 and highlighted that homosexuality in Zambia is illegal and punishable in the Zambian law.

## Death

On 16 April 2012, Kunda died of a kidney failure. He was buried at Leopards Hill Memorial Park in Lusaka on 20 April 2012.
# Elisha Pitkin House

The Elisha Pitkin House is a historic house at 173 High Woods Drive in Guilford, Connecticut. With a construction history estimated to date to 1690, it is one of Connecticut's small number of surviving 17th-century buildings. It was moved to this site in 1955 from its original site in East Hartford, and was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1979.

## Description and history

The Elisha Pitkin House is located in a residential subdivision in northern Guilford, on the south side of High Woods Drive near the cul-de-sac at its eastern end. It is a 2+1⁄2-story wood-frame structure, with a gambrel roof, two interior chimneys, and a clapboarded exterior. A single-story gambrel-roofed ell, of greater antiquity, extends to its rear, and a more modern ell extends to one side. The main facade is five bays wide, with sash windows placed symmetrically around the main entrance. The entrance has a broad surround, with fluted pilasters rising to an entablature and cornice above a four-light transom window. The interior retains many original 18th-century features.
The oldest portion of the house, the rear ell, was estimated by architectural historian J. Frederick Kelly to date to 1690, and was probably built by Joseph Pitkin. The main house was built in 1764 by his son Elisha, at which time roughly half of the old structure was demolished, its chimney was incorporated into the new building, and the remaining portion was used as a kitchen ell. Threatened with demolition in the 1950s, it was moved from its original site on Main Street in East Hartford to this location, at which time some of its deteriorated elements were restored.
# Albany Giants

The Albany Giants were a minor league Negro league baseball team. They played in the city of Albany, Georgia as a member of the Negro Southern League during 1926.
# Pico IPR

The Pico IPR is a Portuguese wine region located on the island of Pico in the Portuguese archipelago of the Azores. The region is designated a second-tier Indicação de Proveniencia Regulamentada (IPR) classification, and potentially may be reclassified as a product of Denominação de Origem Controlada (DOC).
The region is primarily known for fortified wines and historically for the UNESCO designation associated with the Landscape of the Pico Island Vineyard Culture.

## History

It is assumed that Franciscan friars brought the first grapes into the lands of Pico during the period of settlement and discovery. This clerics originally constructed churches and imported wine, essential in the celebration of masses through the archipelago. After verifying that the climatic conditions were comparable to Sicilly, they began to import various plants and wine castes, in particular, Verdelho. The vine began to proliferate easily throughout the island. Quickly, the wine produced turned famous and began to be exported into northern Europe and Russia.
With a climate characterized by weak temperature oscillation and elevated precipitation, and distributed throughout the year, allowed the production of white liqueur wines. This wine resulted from the grapes produced predominantly in the Lajido soils of the parishes. The basalt rocks are gathered together to form walls of loose volcanic rock, that protect the vines, that grow as high as 100 metres (330 ft) above sea level. This tradition, which first began on Pico and that continues today was behind the designation of Pico's Vineyard Culture as a UNESCO Heritage Site.

## Geography

The geographic area of the IPR covers the municipalities of Madalena (specifically the civil parishes of Madalena, Candelária, Criação Velha and Bandeiras), São Roque do Pico (parishes of Santa Luzia, Prainha and the locality of Baía de Canas), and Lajes do Pico (specifically in the parishes of Piedade, and the localities of Engrade and Manhenha), as well as areas throughout the island 100 metres (330 ft) above sea level.

## Grapes

The Pico IPR wine is commonly a white liqueur wine produced from grapes grown on rocky soils, located near the western coast of the island of Pico. The area of vine is quite reduced; vines are divided in tiny plots, called currais, edged by walls made of loose pebbles, with the purpose of protecting the plants from the wind.
The principle grapes of the Pico region include Arinto, Terrantez and Verdelho.
# Texas State Highway 236

State Highway 236 (SH 236) is a state highway in Coryell County, Texas.

## Route description

The southern terminus of SH 236 is at SH 36 and FM 1114 at The Grove, near the Bell County line. The highway travels to the north and briefly turns to the east before resuming a more northward trajectory as it crosses the Leon River. The route passes to the east of Mother Neff State Park, and access to the park is provided via PR 14. The SH 236 designation ends at FM 107 near the McLennan County line; the roadway continues to the north as FM 2671.

## History

SH 236 was originally designated on September 21, 1936 from The Grove to Moody. The segment between its current northern terminus and Moody was transferred to FM 1742 on November 21, 1951, and then to FM 107 on February 20, 1952.

## Major intersections

The entire route is in Coryell County.
| Location | mi | km | Destinations | Notes |
| The Grove | 0.0 | 0.0 | SH 36 – Gatesville, Temple | Southern terminus; roadway continues as FM 1114 |
| ​ | 5.1 | 8.2 | PR 14 – Mother Neff State Park | |
| ​ | 6.9 | 11.1 | FM 107 – Moody | Northern terminus; roadway continues as FM 2671 |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi |||||
# Kano Municipal

Kano Municipal is a Local Government Area within the Kano Urban Area in Kano State, also known as capital of kano state, Nigeria. Its Secretariat is at Kofar Kudu (western entrance of emir's palace), in the south of the city of Kano.
It has an area of 17 km$^2$ and 13 wards with population of 365,525 at the 2006 census.
The postal code of the area is 700.

## Geography

The Kano Municipal Local Government Area has an average annual temperature of 33 degrees Celsius and a total area of 17 square kilometers. The region experiences two distinct seasons: the Local Government Area's dry season, which is frequently marked by extremely hot and muggy weather, and the rainy season.

## Economy

The Kano Municipal Local Government Area serves as a commercial center and is home to several marketplaces, including the well-known Kantin Kwari market, the largest textile market in all of Africa. Due to its urban and multicultural nature, Kano Municipal Local Government Area is home to several hotels, banks, public and private organizations, eateries, and leisure areas.

## Climate

In Kano Municipal, it is hot all year round, with partly cloudy skies during the dry season and sticky, overcast skies during the wet season. The average annual temperature fluctuates between 53°F and 102°F; it is rarely lower or higher than 48°F or higher than 106°F.
# George Littlewood Hirst

George Littlewood Hirst (5 May 1890 – 30 July 1967) was a Welsh international rugby union player. He was educated at Emanuel School in London and played club rugby for Pontypool and Newport and invitational rugby for the Barbarians.

## Rugby career

Hirst made his debut for Wales on 3 February 1912 against Scotland. Under the captaincy of Dicky Owen, Wales won the game 21-6, with Hirst and fellow debutant Reggie Plummer scoring a try each. Hirst had difficulty holding his role in the Welsh team, and was replaced by Bryn Lewis and later Billy Geen. Hirst recovered his place the next year when he was again selected to face Scotland in the 1913 Five Nations Championship. Hirst was again on the winning team, but found himself dropped once more. In the 1914 Championship Hirst managed to hold down the role on the wing when he played in all four matches, losing only once, in the opening game against England. During the tournament, Hirst scored a further two tries and two drop goals.
Hirst's international career was cut short by the outbreak of World War I, but he returned to rugby when the war ended. He played in two matches for the Barbarians in 1919 before he sustained a broken leg in a charity game that ended his playing career.

### International games played

Wales
* England 1914
* Ireland 1914
* France 1914
* Scotland 1912, 1913, 1914
# Wheelchair basketball at the 1968 Summer Paralympics

Wheelchair basketball at the 1968 Summer Paralympics consisted of men's and women's team events.
The original wheelchair basketball classification system in 1966 had 5 classes: A, B, C, D, S. Each class was worth so many points. A was worth 1, B and C were worth 2. D and S were worth 3 points. A team could have a maximum of 12 points on the floor. This system was the one in place for the 1968 Summer Paralympics. Class A was for T1-T9 complete. Class B was for T1-T9 incomplete. Class C was for T10-L2 complete. Class D was for T10-L2 incomplete. Class S was for Cauda equina paralysis.

## Medal summary

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Men's team details | Israel (ISR) Aryeh Beizam Jacob Ben-Arie Zvi Ben-Zvi Shmuel Ben-Zakai Israel Even-Zahav Yitzhak Galitzki Aryeh Gantz Israel Globus Baruch Hagai Avraham Keftelovitch Zvi Potashnik Danny Shahar (captain) Avraham Tshuva Amnon Weiss Coach: Reuven Heller | United States (USA) Kim Pollock | Great Britain (GBR) |
| Women's team details | Israel (ISR) Ruth Biton Michal Escapa Neora Even-Zahav Malka Halfon Ayala Malhan Mali Mezin Batia Mishani Zipora Rubin-Rosenbaum (captain) Shoshana Sharabi Batia Shweiki Geula Siri | Argentina (ARG) Silvia Cochetti Estela Fernández Dina Galíndez Susana Masciotra Amelia Mier Susana Olarte Noemí Tortul | United States (USA) |
Source: Paralympic.org
# Jimmy Bannister

James Bannister (20 September 1880 – 18 December 1953) was an English footballer. Bannister was purchased by Manchester United from Manchester City in 1906. He helped the club win the 1908 league championship. He left United in 1909 to go to Preston North End.
# Bernardo Irigoyen

Bernardo Irigoyen (born 3 September 1969) is an Argentine cricketer. He is a right-handed batsman and a right-arm medium-pace bowler who has played for Argentina since 1990. He was born in Buenos Aires.
Irigoyen made his debut in the first match of the 1990 ICC Trophy against Papua New Guinea. Irigoyen scored two ducks from three matches in the competition, though he returned to play in 1994. This time around, Irigoyen played much more impressively, and during this competition, he made the highest batting score of his ICC Trophy career of 43 runs.
His good form was to be repeated in the competition in 1997, as he made the second highest Argentine average of the competition, bettered only by teammate Matias Paterlini, the two shining lights in the Argentine attack in an otherwise unfulfilling ICC Trophy run. Irigoyen went nine years without representing his country, before being recalled in the Argentine squad for two matches during their winless ICC World Cricket League stint in 2006. Irigoyen has played as a lower-middle order batsman throughout over sixteen years representing his country.
# Texas State Highway 254

State Highway 254 (SH 254) is a short state highway completely within Palo Pinto County, Texas. The route was originally designated on September 21, 1937 on a route between Graham and Mineral Wells. By 1945, the route had been built, passing through Graford and ending on US 281 north of Mineral Wells. The highway continues as FM 1885 southeast to FM 920 near Weatherford. On January 31, 1969, it was shortened to its current route when SH 16 was extended north through Graham.

## Junction list

The entire route is in Palo Pinto County.
| Location | mi | km | Destinations | Notes |
| ​ | 0.0 | 0.0 | SH 16 | Western terminus |
| ​ | 6.5 | 10.5 | FM 4 south – Palo Pinto | West end of FM 4 overlap |
| Graford | 7.3 | 11.7 | SH 337 – Graham | |
| Graford | 7.9 | 12.7 | FM 4 north (Main Street) – Jacksboro | East end of FM 4 overlap |
| Graford | 8.7 | 14.0 | Spur 397 west | Spur 397 is signed as "Loop 397 Business" |
| ​ | 13.0 | 20.9 | FM 52 north – Oran | |
| ​ | 18.5 | 29.8 | US 281 / FM 1885 east – Jacksboro, Mineral Wells, Weatherford | Eastern terminus |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi Concurrency terminus |||||
# Fanahammeren

60°15′48″N 5°20′45″E﻿ / ﻿60.2634°N 5.3457°E﻿ / 60.2634; 5.3457
Fanahammeren or Fanahammaren is a residential village area at the eastern end of the Fanafjorden in the city of Bergen in Vestland county, Norway. Fanahammeren lies about 15 kilometres (9.3 mi) south of the city centre. The historic Fana Church is located here.
The 2.78-square-kilometre (690-acre) village area has a population (2012) of 3,690, giving the village a population density of 1,327 inhabitants per square kilometre (3,440/sq mi).
# Mohamed Hussein Ali

Mohamed Hussein Ali is a Kenyan politician. He belongs to the Orange Democratic Movement and was elected to represent the Mandera East Constituency in the National Assembly of Kenya since the 2007 Kenyan parliamentary election.
# George Thyrotos

Giorgos Thyrotos (1954 – 8 January 2002) was a Cypriot international basketball player and coach from Limassol, a leading figure of AEL Limassol and the Cyprus national team. He played at the point guard position.

## Biography
### Early life and career beginnings

In 1967, at the age of 13, he joined the AEL Limassol's youth team under the guidance of his mentor, Michalakis Nikolaidis. He became a member of the men's team at 14, a key player at 15 and an international at 16. He started his career as a shooting guard, but then developed into a cerebral and intelligent point guard, one of the best Cypriot basketball has ever produced.

### Playing career

He was the captain of the basketball team of A.E. Limassol during the golden decade of 1970–1980. He celebrated eight Cyprus Championships, six Cups and two Shields. Since 1980 he maintained the dual role of coach-player in the team.
He played for the first time in the colours of the National Cyprus team at the age of 16 against the Mixed team of Thessaloniki at the Alexandrio Stadium. He was captain of the National Team from its reactivation (mid-70s) until the end of his career. He completed a 17-year career with the national team, having participated in three EuroBasket Challenge Rounds, and celebrated a gold medal at the first European Small Nations Games in 1985 in San Marino.

### Coaching career

He retired as a player in 1987, ending his career with Monaco side A.M.C.E. Since 1988 he worked exclusively as a coach, taking over the team of Keravnos B.C. He remained there for about 3.5 years before returning to Limassol. At the same time he worked as a physical education teacher in secondary schools.
He was the coach of the Cyprus men's and women's national teams in the sport. A year before his death he worked as a technical advisor and assistant coach for the men's team of Apollon Limassol, while the following year he was the coach of the girls' team of the same team.
He also served as President of the Cyprus Basketball Coaches Association.

### Death

He died on January 8, 2002, at 2 a.m., at the age of 48, of a heart attack. He was married with two children.
AEL Limassol, honoring his memory, gave his name to the street where its the team's home ground (Nicos Solomonides Arena) is located, which is adorned with his jersey with the number 15.

## Honours
### As a player

* AEL Limassol: 3 Championships (1974, 1978, 1980) and 2 Cups (1978, 1980)
* Cyprus National Team: 1 gold medal in A.M.K.E. (1985).
    In 1974 he was named "Top Cypriot Athlete of the Year" by the E.A.K. and three other times he was voted by sports editors as the best basketball player of the year (1978, 1980, 1981).

### As player-coach

* AEL Limassol: 4 National Championships (1982, 1983, 1985, 1987), 3 Cups (1981, 1982, 1983), 1 Super Cup (1985)

### As head coach

* AEL Limassol: 1 Championship (1988), 1 Super Cup (1988) Women's National Team: 3 bronze medals in A.M.K.E. (1991, 1993, 1997).