OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# John Daniel II

John Daniel II (c. 1920–1926), originally called Sultan, was a Western gorilla who was captured in August 1923 in the French Congo when he was about three years old. The gorilla then passed into the possession of an Englishwoman named Alyce Cunningham, who raised him as a successor to John Daniel I. He toured with Ringling Circus in America and was exhibited at the London Zoo before his death in 1926.

## Biography

According to a 1924 press release, John Daniel II was taken from the same "gorilla village" as John Daniel I. John Daniel II reportedly did not like men as a consequence of their involvement in his capture and as such needed a female chaperone at all times. He enjoyed bacon and eggs for breakfast, and took tea at 4 p.m.
John Daniel and Cunningham came to the United States from the UK in early 1924 on the SS Deutschland (1923). John Daniel II lived with Cunningham at the McAlpin Hotel in New York and "even answered the door when visitors called." That summer, John Daniel II and Cunningham toured with the Ringling Brothers and Barnum & Bailey circus. Per a poster held in the Ringling Museum circusiana collection he was advertised as a "Genuine Gorilla from the Wilds of Africa." Valerie Harrisse Walter sketched John Daniel II in his hotel room in 1924. Walter later sculpted him in bronze. American journalist Mildred Seydell often performed palm readings as a gimmick to gain access to interesting interview candidates; John Daniel II was one such subject.
In the winter of 1924, John Daniel II and Cunningham returned to the UK. Press reports had it that John Daniel II was to be married in London to Jenny Lind, a "spinster" gorilla in the possession of Professor T. Alexander Barnes. Circa 1925, John Daniel II weighed about 80 lb (36 kg). John Daniel II was exhibited at the London Zoo in 1925 and/or 1926, traveling to the zoo from his hotel by motorcar or taxi, arriving for his shift around 11 a.m. and leaving around 6 p.m. One newspaper report claimed that John Daniel II, "the great chimpanzee, could smoke a pipe, ride a tricycle, chew tobacco, and tie his necktie."
Daniel II died in London in approximately May 1926. The cause of death was "some internal trouble such as humans suffer from." With the passing of the cosmopolitan John Daniel II, American newspapers reported that the only gorilla remaining in U.S. captivity was Congo, a female eastern gorilla, who was eventually passed into the custody of Robert M. Yerkes.
# Thomas W. Phillips Jr.

Thomas Wharton Phillips Jr. (November 21, 1874 – January 2, 1956) was a Republican member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Pennsylvania.

## Early life

Phillips was born in New Castle, Pennsylvania on November 21, 1874. He was the son of Pamphila (née Hardman) Phillips (1844–1933) and Thomas Wharton Phillips (1835–1912), who also served as a Republican member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Pennsylvania, and later, was appointed a member of the United States Industrial Commission by President William McKinley.
Through his father, he was a descendant of a pastor who founded the Congregational Church in New England in the 18th century.
He graduated from Phillips Academy in Andover, Massachusetts, in 1894 and from the Sheffield Scientific School at Yale University in 1897, where he was a member of Chi Phi fraternity.

## Career

He was engaged in the petroleum, natural gas, and coal businesses, taking over his father's business in 1912. He was a delegate to the 1916 Republican National Convention.
Phillips was elected as a Republican to the Sixty-eighth and Sixty-ninth Congresses, and did not seek renomination for Congress in 1926. While in Congress, he was a bitter opponent of Prohibition.
He was an unsuccessful candidate for the Republican nomination for Governor in 1926, 1930, and 1934.

### Post Congress

After his service in Congress, he resumed his former occupation and was president of the Phillips Gas and Oil Co., serving for forty-four years. He was also a director of the Butler Consolidated Coal Co., and the Pennsylvania Investment and Real Estate Corp., of Butler, Pennsylvania.

## Personal life

Phillips was married to Alma Janet Sherman (1882–1945). Alma was the daughter of Roger Sherman, a noted lawyer in Western Pennsylvania, and Alma Caroline (née Seymour) Sherman. Together, they were the parents of six children, five of whom lived to maturity:
* Janet Sherman Phillips (b. 1909), who married Leander McCormick-Goodhart (1884–1965), son of Frederick E. McCormick-Goodhart and grandson of Leander J. McCormick, in 1928.
* Katherine Phillips (b. 1910), who married Lucien Gerard van Hoorn, the Dutch chargé d'affaires to Austria and Hungary, in 1932. She later married British doctor Frederick L. Rutgers in 1942.
* Alma Phillips (1913–1913), who died in infancy.
* Margaret Sherman Phillips (1914–1990), who married Augustus Craig Succop in 1934.
* Thomas Wharton Phillips III (b. c. 1915).
* Roger Sherman Phillips (1922–1969), who married Virginia Dickson (1922–2011) in 1943. He later married Jeannie Kay DeKlyn (1938–2008), a daughter of Dr. Ward Benedict DeKlyn.
After the death of his first wife in 1945, he remarried the following year to Greta W. Schoenwald. Greta, a mezzo-soprano soloist, was a faculty member at Bethany College in West Virginia from 1955 to 1958.
He died at his mansion, Phillips Hall, on Butler Plank Road in Penn Township, Butler County, Pennsylvania on January 2, 1956. After a funeral at the North Street Church of Christ, where he was a member, he was buried in North Cemetery in Butler, Pennsylvania.
# Cornulețe

Cornulețe are Romanian and Moldovan pastries aromatised with vanilla or rum extract/essence, as well as lemon rind, and stuffed with Turkish delight, jam, chocolate, cinnamon sugar, walnuts, and/or raisins, with the shape representing a crescent. They are traditionally eaten during Romanian holidays, especially during Christmas time, or other special occasions.
# New Mexico State Road 612

State Road 612 (NM 612) is a 9.1-mile-long (14.6 km) state highway in the US state of New Mexico. NM 612's southern terminus is at the end of state maintenance at the McKinley–Cibola county line, and the northern terminus is at Interstate 40 (I-40) and NM 371 in Thoreau.

## Major intersections

The entire route is in McKinley County.
| Location | mi | km | Destinations | Notes |
| Thoreau | 0.000 | 0.000 | I-40 / NM 371 north | Northern terminus; Southern terminus of NM 371; I-40 exit 53 |
| ​ | 9.149 | 14.724 | End of state maintenance | Southern terminus, continues south into Cibola County |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi |||||
# Chong Kee Hiong

Chong Kee Hiong (Chinese: 钟奇雄; pinyin: Zhōng Qíxiǒng; Jyutping: Zung1 Kei4 Hung4; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Cheng Kî-hiông; born April 1966) is a Singaporean politician and accountant who has been serving as Treasurer of the PAP Community Foundation since 2020. A member of the governing People's Action Party (PAP), he has been the Member of Parliament (MP) representing the Bishan East division of Bishan–Toa Payoh GRC since 2015.

## Education

Chong was educated at Raffles Institution and Raffles Junior College before he received a scholarship from KPMG to study at the National University of Singapore, from which he graduated with a Bachelor of Accountancy. As NUS' School of Accountancy was moved to the then Nanyang Technological Institute (predecessor of Nanyang Technological University, Singapore) in 1987, Chong is also considered an alumnus of NTU Singapore. He also completed an Advanced Management Program at the Harvard Business School in 2008. He is a member of the Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants.

## Career

Chong is the chief executive officer of Suntec Real Estate Investment Trust. He was the chairman of NTUC Foodfare. Before joining Suntec, Chong was the Chief Executive Officer of OUE Hospitality REIT Management Pte Ltd. Prior to this, Chong was the chief executive officer of The Ascott. Earlier in his career, he was the chief financial officer of Raffles Holdings. Chong started his career in audit as a graduate assistant at KPMG in 1990.

### Political career

On 12 August 2015, the People's Action Party (PAP) announced Chong as part of a five-member PAP team contesting in Bishan–Toa Payoh GRC in the 2015 general election after Wong Kan Seng, Hri Kumar and Zainudin Nordin stepped down from their respective wards and politics. Chong was elected into Parliament when the PAP team won 73.59% of the electorate's valid votes. Chong was elected as a Member of Parliament for Bishan–Toa Payoh GRC for a second term but as a four-member team in the 2020 general election after the PAP team garnered 67.26% of the valid votes. He was then appointed deputy chairman of the National Development Government Parliamentary Committee (GPC) in the 14th Parliament.
Chong was appointed as the Vice-Chairman of Bishan-Toa Payoh Town Council (BTPTC) since 2015.

## Personal life

Chong grew up in a two-room Singapore Improvement Trust flat. He currently lives in a semi-detached house in Bishan East. Chong is the youngest of 11 siblings. He is married to Monica, whom he met at KPMG, and they have four sons.
# Christian Gabriel

Christian Gabriel (born 3 March 1975) is a Romanian-German chess Grandmaster (GM) (1996), two-times European Team Chess Championships bronze medalist (1997, 1999).

## Biography

Christian Gabriel has participated in chess tournaments from the age of seven. In 1987, he won the Romanian Youth Chess Championship in U14 age group. In the same year his family moved to Germany. Christian Gabriel was soon promoted to the group of the best German juniors and seven times (in 1989-1995) representing his country at the World Youth Chess Championship in various age categories. In 1989, in Aguadilla Christian Gabriel won bronze medal in World Youth Chess Championship in U14 age group, behind only to the later World Chess Champions Veselin Topalov and Vladimir Kramnik. He was also a two-time medalist in European Youth Chess Championship: silver in 1988 (in Saltsjöbaden) and bronze in 1991 (in Mamaia).
At the end of the 1990s Christian Gabriel was one of leading German chess players. In 1998, in Bremen he won bronze medal in German Chess Championship.
Christian Gabriel successes in international chess tournaments include:
* 1st place in Budapest (1996, tournament Elekes),
* shared 1st place in Bad Homburg (1996, together with Boris Alterman),
* shared 1st place in Makarska (1996).
Christian Gabriel played for Germany in the Chess Olympiad:
* In 1998, at first reserve board in the 33rd Chess Olympiad in Elista (+1, =5, -0).
Christian Gabriel played for Germany in the European Team Chess Championships:
* In 1997, at fourth board in the 11th European Team Chess Championship in Pula (+3, =5, -0) and won individual bronze medal,
* In 1999, at first reserve board in the 12th European Team Chess Championship in Batumi (+2, =5, -0) and won team bronze medal.
In 1992, Christian Gabriel was awarded the FIDE International Master (IM) title and received the FIDE Grandmaster (GM) title four years later. In 2000, he appeared in the World Chess Championship qualifying Zonal tournament, and then ended his professional career, in the following years only appearing in team competitions in Germany and Switzerland.

## Other achievements

Christian Gabriel graduated in law from University of Konstanz. He works in Nuremberg as a financial specialist. In addition to playing classic chess, he also achieved successes in so-called Janus Chess (played on 80 field chessboard). In this variety he won the title of vice-champion of Europe. He is also the owner of black belt in taekwondo.
# Norwegian County Road 6164

County Road 6164 (Norwegian: Fylkesvei 6164) is a 6.29-kilometer (3.91 mi) road in Rindal Municipality in Trøndelag County, Norway. It runs between Bolmen, where it branches off from County Road 65, and Bjørnåsen, where it rejoins County Road 65. The road initially runs east, crossing the Rinda River, to the junction with County Road 6166, and then turns north, running through the village of Rindal, and then past Igletjønna ('Leech Lake', named for the leeches formerly found there), across Gjø or Jø Creek (Gjøåa, Jøåa) near its confluence with Askjell Creek (Askjellsåa), and past the junction with County Road 6168. Various proposals are in the works for naming local segments of the road (e.g., Rindalsvegen (Rindal Road), Mjohølvegen (Mjohøl Road), etc.). Historically, the road was named County Road 340 prior to 2019 when Rindal was transferred to Trøndelag county.
# Nelson Terán

Nelson Terán (born 5 November 1968) is a Mexican singer and composer who has excelled in genres such as folk songs and Latin American folklore, modern and contemporary trova and regional Mexican music.

## Early life and education

Nelson Teran was born in Matamoros, Tamaulipas, Mexico. He is the youngest of five sons of Manuel Teran and Antonia Martinez. He attended Elementary, Middle and High School in Control, Tamaulipas, a town of just over 3,000 inhabitants, which belongs to the Municipality of Matamoros, Northern Mexico, on the border of the United States. He learned his passion for singing from his parents; his mother liked to sing and his father was part of a trio in his youth. Nelson learned to play the guitar at age eleven on his own. At fifteen he joined a band called Grupo Romántico Señorial, singing for the first time before an audience. In 1986 Nelson Teran moved to the city of Saltillo, Coahuila for higher education at the Universidad Autonoma Agraria Antonio Narro where he majored in Agronomy.

## Musical career

After college, he devoted himself to music. In 1998 he recorded his first album "Temperamento Bohemio” in Matamoros. This album contains songs representative of the Latin American popular music history. The album was supported by the International Fall Festival of Tamaulipas State Government. Teran then was recognized as The Voice of the Fall and the following year he was named Favorite Son of the City of Matamoros. After "Temperamento Bohemio”, Nelson Teran recorded nine more albums, some of them included Mexican regional rhythms. In 2010, Teran composed the song “Avenida Abismo” which was included in the soundtrack of the movie “Embroidering the Border”, a short film that highlights the controversial issue of illegal immigration to the United States. This song is included in the album “Mi trova mi cariño “ (2011 ). Nelson has played trova music in Southern United States, and he has also performed in countries such as: Costa Rica, Canada, Colombia and El Salvador

## Discography

* 1998 Temperamento Bohemio (Independent Production)
* 2002 Nelson Teran (Sony Music)
* 2003 Salió cabrona la niña (Musimex)
* 2004 Amores perdidos (Universal Music)
* 2005 Olvidarte nunca (Musimex)
* 2008 Soy Trova (Soy Trova Music)
* 2011 Mi trova mi cariño (Independent Production)
* 2017 Por amar a morir (Blue Apple Records)
# Oklahoma State Highway 146

State Highway 146 (abbreviated SH-146) is a short state highway in Caddo County, Oklahoma. It runs for 13.32 miles (21.44 km), connecting State Highway 9 to State Highway 152, at an intersection sometimes known as Three-Way Corner. It provides access to Fort Cobb Lake and Fort Cobb State Park. Along the way it passes through Albert. It has no lettered spur routes.
SH-146 was added to the state highway system around 1961. The highway was established with its present-day routing and has always been paved along the entirety of its route.

## Route description

State Highway 146 begins at SH-9 north of Fort Cobb. SH-146 heads due north for one mile (1.6 km) before making a sharp turn to the east. After approximately one-half mile (0.80 km), the highway turns north-northwest, crossing over Cobb Creek, the outlet of Fort Cobb Lake. The highway then resumes a due north course, passing about one mile (1.6 km) east of the lake. After around five miles (8.0 km), the highway makes another ninety-degree turn to due east, returning to due north after approximately three-quarters of a mile (1.21 km). Two miles (3.2 km) north of this curve, the highway passes through Albert, an unincorporated location. SH-146 continues north of Albert for five miles (8.0 km) before reaching Three Way Corner, its junction with SH-152, where it ends.

## History

SH-146 first appeared on the 1962 official state map. At this time, the highway followed its present-day route, and its entire length was paved. No changes have been made to the route since 1962.

## Junction list

The entire route is in Caddo County.
| Location | mi | km | Destinations | Notes |
| ​ | 0.00 | 0.00 | SH-9 | Southern terminus |
| ​ | 13.32 | 21.44 | SH-152 | Northern terminus |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi |||||
# New Mexico State Road 74

State Road 74 (NM 74) is a state highway in the US state of New Mexico. Its total length is approximately 4.8 miles (7.7 km). NM 74's southern terminus is at NM 68 in Ohkay Owingeh, and the northern terminus is at U.S. Route 84/U.S. Route 285 (US 84/US 285) in El Duende.

## Major intersections

The entire route is in Rio Arriba County.
| Location | mi | km | Destinations | Notes |
| Ohkay Owingeh | 0.000 | 0.000 | NM 68 | Southern terminus |
| ​ | 1.920 | 3.090 | CR 57 north | Southern terminus of former NM 582 |
| El Duende | 4.755 | 7.652 | US 84 / US 285 | Northern terminus |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi |||||
# Seversky A8V

The A8V1 Type S Two Seat Fighter was an aircraft operated by the Imperial Japanese Navy Air Service.

## Design and development

The origins of the Seversky P-35 single-seat fighter trace back to the Seversky SEV-3 amphibian, which was developed into the Seversky BT-8 basic trainer. Seversky's chief designer, Alexander Kartveli, also proposed a two-seat fighter derivative, the SEV-2XP. This was powered by a 735 hp (548 kW) Wright R-1670 radial engine. It had fixed landing gear in aerodynamic spats and was armed with one 0.50 in (12.70 mm) and one 0.30 in (7.62 mm) forward-firing machine guns plus an additional 0.30 in (7.62 mm) machine gun for rear defence.
When the USAAC announced a competition for a new single-seat fighter in 1935, Seversky sent the SEV-2XP, confident it would win despite being a two-seater. However, the aircraft was damaged on 18 June 1935 during its transit to the fly-offs at Wright Field. The Air Corps delayed the fly-off until March 1936, which allowed Seversky time to rework the fighter into the single-seat SEV-1XP with retractable landing gear and re-engined with the Wright R-1820 radial.
In what proved to be an unpopular move for Seversky, twenty 2PA-B3s were sold to the Japanese Navy, which briefly employed them in the Second Sino-Japanese War as Navy Type S Two-Seat Fighter or A8V1 (Allied codename Dick).
Two demonstrators ended up in the USSR; although a manufacturing licence was also bought, the Soviets undertook no production.
Sweden ordered 52 2PAs (known as the B 6), but only two were delivered before the remaining 50 were impounded in 1940 and put into service with the USAAC as the AT-12 Guardsman advanced trainer. On 18 June 1940, United States declared an embargo against exporting weapons to any nation other than the United Kingdom.

## Variants
### 2PA

    Two-seat version of Seversky P-35 with rear gunner.
       2PA-202 - European demonstrator (1)
       2PA-A - for USSR (1)
       2PA-B - European demonstrator (1)
       2PA-BX - European demonstrator (1)
       2PA-B3 - 20 production aircraft for Imperial Japanese Navy Air Service as Seversky A8V1.
       2PA-L - for USSR (1)

### A8V1 "Dick"

    Japanese designation for 2PA-B3 (and U.S. codename).

### B 6

    Swedish designation of the 2PA (only 2 delivered, see below).

### AT-12 Guardsman

    Two-seat advanced trainer for the USAAF (50 2PA ordered by Sweden, but impounded).

## Operators
### Japan

* Imperial Japanese Navy Air Service

### Sweden

* Swedish Air Force

### United States

* United States Army Air Corps

## Specifications (A8V1)

Data from
General characteristics
* Crew: two
* Length: 26 ft 11 in (8.2 m)
* Wingspan: 36 ft 0 in (10.97 m)
* Height: 9 ft 10 in (2.99 m)
* Wing area: 220.0 sq ft (20.44 m$^2$)
* Empty weight: 4,581 lb (2,078 kg)
* Gross weight: 7,659 lb (3,474 kg)
* Powerplant: 1 × Wright R-1820 Cyclone radial piston engine, 1,000 hp (750 kW)
Performance
* Maximum speed: 316 mph (508 km/h, 274 kn)
* Range: 1,950 mi (3,138 km, 1,694 nmi)
* Service ceiling: 30,000 ft (9,100 m)
# Im Banne des Unheimlichen

Im Banne des Unheimlichen (lit. Under the Spell of the Unknown); English title The Zombie Walks, a.k.a. The Hand of Power) is a 1968 West German crime film directed by Alfred Vohrer and starring Joachim Fuchsberger and Siw Mattson [de].

## Plot

Scotland Yard's Inspector Higgins (Joachim Fuchsberger) becomes involved in a case that began with the corpse of Sir Oliver supposedly laughing from inside of his own coffin during his funeral. Soon people who were close to Sir Oliver start to get killed. Sir Oliver's brother Sir Cecil swears he saw his dead brother jaunting around the countryside in a skeleton costume. Higgins teams up with reporter Peggy Brand (Siw Mattson) and his bumbling chief Sir Arthur (Hubert von Meyerinck) to unmask the villain who is killing people with a poisoned scorpion ring.

## Cast

* Joachim Fuchsberger as Inspektor Higgins
* Siw Mattson [de] as Peggy Ward
* Wolfgang Kieling as Sir Cecil
* Hubert von Meyerinck as Sir Arthur
* Pinkas Braun as The Stranger
* Claude Farell as Adela
* Peter Mosbacher as Ramiro
* Siegfried Rauch as Dr. Brand
* Otto Stern [de] as Mr. Merryl
* Renate Grosser as Mrs. Potter
* Hans Krull [de] as Mr. Potter
* Lillemor Lindfors as Sabrina
* Ewa Strömberg as Librarian
* Ilse Pagé as Miss Finley
* Edith Schneider [de] as Professor Bound
* Wolfgang Spier [de] as Bannister
* Jimmy Powell as Casper

## Production

The screenplay for the film is based on the novel The Hand of Power by Edgar Wallace.

## Reception

The film premiered at the "Europa" cinema at Oberhausen in West Germany on April 17, 1968.
# Camponotus rufipes

Camponotus rufipes is a dark-brown ant with reddish-yellow legs and a body covered in fine reddish hairs. Workers of this species measure about 6 mm in length. Nocturnal in habit, they attack beehives and build ground nests shaped like a mound of dry grass, approximately 20–30 cm in diameter.
These ants are very common in Southeastern Brazil and are highly aggressive, delivering painful bites accompanied by venom secretion at the bite site, which can cause mild burns. They lack a stinger, and their venom is primarily composed of formic acid.
This is a still poorly studied ant species, with limited research on its biology. Males undergo four larval stages, featuring various types of hairs that play a role in their life cycle.

## Gallery

* Lateral view
* Frontal view
* Dorsal view