OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Chōjagahara Site

The Chōjagahara Site (長者ヶ原遺跡, Chōjagahara Iseki) is an archaeological site containing the remnants of a middle Jōmon period settlement located in the Ichinomiya neighborhood of the city of Itoigawa, Niigata in the Hokuriku region of Japan. It was designated a National Historic Site of Japan in 1971, with the area under protection expanded in 1985.

## Overview

The Chōjagahara Site is located on a hill with an elevation of about 90 meters above sea level, on the east side of the Himegawa River, about 2.5 kilometers from the coast of the Sea of Japan. The area is famous as the only native source of jade in Japan. The site contains the ruins of a large settlement which included a production center for jadeite and serpentine stone axes, stone tools and jade balls (used for as pestles for grinding nuts or grains) and jade beads (used for decoration). These stone axes were used in the Jōmon period primarily for the felling of trees, or for digging roots. A paleoenvironmental surveyor the area estimated that the forests consisted primarily of chestnuts, oaks, castanopsis, and walnuts (all of which provided edible nuts) and contained bears and wild boars. The brackish wetlands to the east of the village and the nearby sea was rich in fish and other marine resources. Excavations have also unearthed bones of dolphins and sea lions.
The site was discovered in 1890, and was identified by pottery shards as belonging to the middle of the Jōmon period (5,000 to 3,500 years ago) in 1938. The site has been excavated three times from 1954 to 1983 by a team from Keio University, but the portion of the site excavated so far is only about 3% of the complete site and 10% of the village. Jade beads made at this site have been found throughout the Hokuriku region and into the Chubu and Kantō regions of Japan.
The Jōmon pottery found at the site has a distinctive pattern, and is styled by archaeologists as "Chōjagahara-style pottery". Earthenware in the form of clay figurines and human-faced / beast-faced handles have also been found. In addition, pottery from various other regions of Japan have been found at the site, especially southern Nagano Prefecture, and jade balls from this site have been found widely distributed in the Chubu and Kantō regions, indicating widespread trade.
The site is open to the public as an archaeological park, with reconstructed pit dwellings and elevated floor buildings, and the Chōjagahara Archaeological Museum (長者ケ原考古館, Chōjagahara Kokokan) exhibits findings from the site. It is located about 30 minutes on foot from Itoigawa Station on the JR East Hokuriku Main Line.
# Hannes Stiller

Hannes Stiller, née Tobiasson (born 3 July 1978) is a Swedish former footballer who played as a striker. He is the sporting director of IFK Göteborg.

## Post-playing career

Stiller was appointed as club director of Ljungskile SK on 12 May 2016. Stiller later became youth coach in IFK Göteborg, and became acting assistant manager on 24 June 2021.

## Career statistics

Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Qviding FIF | 1998 | 22 | 5 | — | — | — | — | 22 | 5 |
| Qviding FIF | 1999 | 22 | 11 | — | — | — | — | 22 | 11 |
| Qviding FIF | 2000 | 22 | 14 | — | — | — | — | 22 | 14 |
| Qviding FIF | 2001 | 20 | 6 | — | — | — | — | 20 | 6 |
| Qviding FIF | 2002 | 22 | 13 | — | — | — | — | 22 | 13 |
| Qviding FIF | 2003 | 18 | 8 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 18 | 8 |
| Qviding FIF | 2004 | 22 | 4 | — | — | — | — | 22 | 4 |
| Qviding FIF | Total | 148 | 61 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 148 | 61 |
| Västra Frölunda IF | 2005 | 26 | 7 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 26 | 7 |
| Västra Frölunda IF | 2006 | 20 | 18 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 20 | 18 |
| Västra Frölunda IF | Total | 46 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 46 | 25 |
| Qviding FIF | 2007 | 21 | 20 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 21 | 20 |
| Qviding FIF | 2008 | 30 | 12 | — | — | — | — | 30 | 12 |
| Qviding FIF | 2009 | 14 | 7 | 2 | 3 | — | — | 16 | 10 |
| Qviding FIF | Total | 65 | 39 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 67 | 42 |
| IFK Göteborg | 2009 | 15 | 6 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 18 | 7 |
| IFK Göteborg | 2010 | 11 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 14 | 3 |
| IFK Göteborg | 2011 | 28 | 7 | 3 | 2 | — | — | 31 | 9 |
| IFK Göteborg | 2012 | 27 | 7 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 27 | 7 |
| IFK Göteborg | 2013 | 13 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 17 | 1 |
| IFK Göteborg | Total | 95 | 24 | 10 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 108 | 27 |
| Career total | Career total | 354 | 149 | 12 | 5 | 3 | 1 | 369 | 155 |

## Honours

Qviding FIF
* Division 1 Södra: 2007
IFK Göteborg
* Svenska Cupen: 2012–13
Individual
* Årets Ärkeängel: 2013
# Bobby Crim

Bobby D. Crim (born December 10, 1931) is a former Democratic politician from Michigan who served in the Michigan House of Representatives, and who served as Speaker of the House from 1973 through 1982.
Crim is the founder of the Crim Festival of Races, an annual road race event in his hometown of Flint, Michigan. He is also a co-founder of a lobbying firm, Governmental Consultant Services, Inc., along with former Senate Majority Leader Robert VanderLaan. Crim is also a trustee emeritus of Michigan State University, having served on the board in 1983 and 1984.

## Life

In 1968, Bobby Crim served as a presidential elector.
Crim, then speaker of the state house, started the Crim in Flint as a 10-mile race in 1977.
In 2007, Crim appeared on Michigan Public Television's "Off the Record" program and expressed his opposition to term-limit provisions in Michigan's Constitution.
On August 21, 2014, a bronze statue of Crim was dedicated in downtown Flint near the starting line of the Crim Festival of Races.
# Olukayode Ariwoola

Olukayode Ariwoola GCON(born 22 August 1954) is a Nigerian jurist and justice of the Supreme Court of Nigeria who served as the chief justice of the Federal Republic of Nigeria from 2022 to 2024. He was formerly a justice of the Nigerian courts of appeal and on 22 November 2011, he was appointed to the bench of the supreme court of Nigeria. He was appointed substantive chief justice of Nigeria on 27 June 2022 following the resignation of former chief justice Tanko Muhammad and formally confirmed chief justice by the Nigerian Senate on 21 September 2022.

## Early life and education

Ariwoola was born in Iseyin, Oyo State, started his primary education in Local Authority Demonstration School, Oluwole in Iseyin local government area of Oyo State. He then proceeded to Muslim Modern School in the same town from 1968 to 1969 and later attended Ansar-Ud-Deen High School Shaki, Oyo State where he completed his High School.

## Legal career

Ariwoola graduated from the University of Ife (now Obafemi Awolowo University), Ile Ife, Osun State, where he obtained his bachelor's degree in law (LLB). He was called to the Nigerian bar and got enrolled at the Supreme Court of Nigeria as a Solicitor and Advocate in July 1981. Ariwoola started his career as a State Counsel on National Youth Service Corps (NYSC) at the Ministry of Justice, Akure, Ondo State, and later as a Legal Officer in the Ministry of Justice, Oyo State, until 1988, when he voluntarily left the State Civil Service for private practice. He had worked as counsel in the Chambers of Chief Ladosu Ladapo, SAN, between October 1988 and July 1989, when he established Olukayode Ariwoola & Co., a firm of legal practitioners and consultants in Oyo town in August 1989, from where he was appointed in November 1992 as a Judge of Oyo State Judiciary. He was chairman, Board of Directors, Phonex Motors Ltd., one of the Oodua Investment conglomerates, between 1988 and 1992, and chairman, Armed Robbery Tribunal, Oyo State, between May 1993 and September 1996, when he was posted out of the headquarters, Ibadan, to Saki High Court. Ariwoola, before his elevation to the Supreme Court, served as Justice of the Court of Appeal in Kaduna, Enugu, and Lagos Divisions.
Justice Olukayade Ariwoola is the immediate past chief justice of Nigeria (CJN).

## Membership

* Member, Nigerian Bar Association
* Member, International Bar Association
* Member, Nigerian Body of Benchers

## National honours and Recognitions

In October 2022, Grand Commander of the Order of the Niger (GCON), a Nigerian national honour was conferred on Ariwoola by President Muhammadu Buhari.
On 11 June 2024, he was conferred with the title of Special Marshal by the FRSC.
# Parmotrema soredioaliphaticum

Parmotrema soredioaliphaticum is a species of saxicolous lichen in the family Parmeliaceae. Found in South America, it was described as new to science in 1998. The holotype was collected in Cerro Colorado in northern Córdoba Province, Argentina, where it was found growing on a rock. The thallus of the lichen is foliose, with a pale grey colour, and measures up to 10 cm (4 in) across. It is a morph of the species Parmotrema alidactylatum with sorediate dactyls (finger-like protrusions with a powdery surface). Parmotrema soredioaliphaticum was reported from Bolivia in 2012.
# Rodovia dos Tamoios

The Rodovia dos Tamoios (official designation SP-099) is a highway in the Brazilian state of São Paulo.
The Rodovia dos Tamoios is a dual carriageway running from the city of São José dos Campos, located in the Paraíba River valley in the upper plateau of São Paulo down the Serra do Mar to the coastal lowlands of the city of Caraguatatuba, connecting to the Rodovia Rio-Santos (federal highway). As such, it is part of a series of Serra do Mar highways which include Rodovia Anchieta (SP-150) and Rodovia dos Imigrantes (SP-160), departing from São Paulo, the Mogi das Cruzes-Bertioga highway, and the Taubaté-Ubatuba highway. The SP-099 starts at the Rodovia Presidente Dutra, and crosses with Rodovia Carvalho Pinto (SP-070), two huge thoroughfares which direct the road flow from and to São Paulo megalopolis to the Northern coast beach resorts.
The road is thus named in order to remember the Tamoio, the ethnic group of original Indian tribes who inhabited the coast from Santos to Espírito Santo at the time of discovery, in 1500. It was managed and maintained by the Department of Roads of the State of São Paulo (DER) until April 18, 2015. Now it's maintained by Ecopistas and Concessionária Tamoios. Toll was not required until 2016.
The section crossing the Serra do Mar was a single lane road until 2022, turning into a dual lane with the inauguration of a new 22 km-long road for drivers heading uphill on the Serra do Mar towards São José dos Campos in 26 March 2022. The project, that took seven years to complete, required the excavation of 1.7 million cubic meters of rock and the construction of six viaducts and four tunnels in an investment of over 3 billion reais. One of the tunnels, with a length of 5,555 meters, is the longest road tunnel in Brazil.
# Eastern Punjabi

Eastern Punjabi may refer to:
* the standard form of the Punjabi language as used in India (rather than Pakistan)
* the eastern Punjabi dialects spoken in both India and Pakistan
# Joseph Mandrillion

Joseph Mandrillon (1743–January 1794) was a French banker and writer, and a member of the American Philosophical Society, elected in 1785.
Born in Bourg-en-Bresse, France, Mandrillon began working in finance and established himself in Amsterdam. Sometime before the Revolutionary War, he set out from the Netherlands to explore the United States, recording much of what he encountered on the continent. Years later, he published his musings back home in Amsterdam. His work, Le Spectateur Américain (1784) includes descriptions of his journey, along with a favorable portrait of George Washington. Mandrillon sent a copy to Washington in 1788 as part of a years-long amicable correspondence between the two men.
In 1785, he was Mandrillon was elected as a member to the American Philosophical Society. His positive reputation, however, was amongst those in post-revolutionary America that did not translate to a warm reception in his country of birth, now in the throes of revolution. Returning to France, he wrote openly about his disillusionment concerning the state of affairs, to which French authorities arrested him for treasonable correspondence. Subsequently, Mandrillon died on 7 January 1794 under the guillotine during the reign of terror.
# Loaita Island

Loaita Island also known as Kota Island (Filipino: Pulo ng Kota; Mandarin Chinese: 南鑰島/南钥岛; pinyin: Nányào Dǎo, and Vietnamese: Đảo Loại Ta), with an area of 6.45 hectares (15.9 acres) -- is the tenth largest of the naturally-occurring Spratly Islands, and the fifth largest of the Philippine-occupied islands. It is located just to the west of the northern part of Dangerous Ground, and is 22 miles (35 km) southeast of Philippine-occupied Thitu Island (Pag-asa) and 22 miles (35 km) north-northeast of Taiwan-occupied Itu Aba Island.
The island is administered by the Philippines as part of Kalayaan, Palawan.
The island is also claimed by the People's Republic of China, the Republic of China (Taiwan) and Vietnam.

## Environment

The island fringes the Loaita Bank, shoals and reefs. Its calcarenite outcrop is visible along its western side at low tide. The present shape of the island indicates sand buildup along its eastern side. The anchor-shaped side will eventually connect with the northern portion as the sand buildup continues, thereby creating another mini-lagoon in the process. The presence of migrating sea birds adds to the high phosphorus content of the island's sand. Occasionally, giant sea turtles lay their eggs on the island. The island is covered with mangrove bushes, above which rise coconut palms and other small trees.

## History

On 22 May 1963, a sovereignty stele was rebuilt on Loaita Island by crew members of the three vessels Huong Giang, Chi Lang and Ky Hoa of the South Vietnam.
Several Philippine soldiers have been stationed on the island since 1968 when the Philippines occupied it. There are only a few structures, which serve as shelters for the soldiers.
The soldiers also guard the nearby Lankiam Cay (Panata) which lies about 8 miles (13 km) to the east-northeast. The cay is under observation from a tall structure on the island, and the Philippine soldiers also regularly visit it.
Loaita Nan and Loaita Cay (Melchora Aquino), which are distinct from Kota, lie 5 miles (8.0 km) northwest and 1.5 miles (2.4 km) east-northeast. These are unoccupied features, but are also largely controlled by the Philippines.
# Tolbaños de Abajo

Tolbaños de Abajo is a village in the municipality of Valle de Valdelaguna located southeast of the province of Burgos, Castilla y León (Spain).
In Tolbaños de Abajo may be one of the better preserved meadows of the Iberian Peninsula, with specimens of oak (Quercus pyrenaica) and sessile oak (Quercus petraea), the latter are close to 400 years of age. There are also beautiful examples of holly.
# Ohio State Route 198

State Route 198 is a north–south state highway in the western portion of the U.S. state of Ohio. Its southern terminus is at an interchange with U.S. Route 33 just south of Wapakoneta, which is also the western terminus of State Route 67 and the southern terminus of State Route 501; its northern terminus is at State Route 117 nearly 4 miles (6.4 km) east of Spencerville.

## Route description

No part of SR 198 in Ohio is included as a part of the National Highway System (NHS). The NHS is a network of highways that are identified as being most important for the economy, mobility and defense of the nation.
SR 198 heads north from an interchange with U.S. Route 33 concurrent with SR 67 and SR 501. The road enter downtown Wapakoneta where SR 67 turns east and both SR 198 and SR 501 turn west. The two routes head west and then turns towards the northwest. Just before leaving Wapakoneta SR 501 leaves the concurrency heading due north. The highway now enters rural Auglaize County passing through farmland. Before the road enters Allen County is an intersection with SR 197. The route enters Allen County and has an intersection with SR 117. This intersection is the northern terminus of SR 117.

## History

* 1924 – Original route established; originally routed from St. Marys to 4 miles (6.4 km) west of Spencerville along current State Route 116.
* 1926 – Rerouted to its current alignment, which was the former alignment of State Route 116, and from its current northern terminus to the village of Southworth along previously and currently unnumbered roads.
* 1946 – Truncated at its current northern terminus; its former alignment north to Southworth decertified.
* 1961 – Extended 2 miles (3.2 km) south from Wapakoneta (from its terminus at the former alignment of U.S. Route 33) to its current terminus via a previously unnumbered road.

## Major intersections

| County | Location | mi | km | Destinations | Notes |
| Auglaize | Wapakoneta | 0.00 | 0.00 | US 33 / SR 67 / SR 501 | Western terminus of SR 67; southern terminus of SR 198/SR 501; southern end of SR 67/SR 501 concurrency |
| Auglaize | Wapakoneta | 1.18 | 1.90 | SR 67 north | Northern end of SR 67 concurrency |
| Auglaize | Wapakoneta | 2.19 | 3.52 | SR 501 | Northern end of SR 501 concurrency |
| Auglaize | ​ | 4.85 | 7.81 | SR 197 west | Eastern terminus of SR 197 |
| Allen | ​ | 12.52 | 20.15 | SR 117 | Northern terminus of SR 198 |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi Concurrency terminus ||||||
# John Cooper (British politician)

John Matthew Cooper is a Scottish Conservative Party politician and journalist, serving as Member of Parliament (MP) for Dumfries and Galloway since 2024.

## Parliamentary career

Cooper was selected as the party's candidate for Dumfries and Galloway for the 2024 general election to replace incumbent Alister Jack pending a peerage to the House of Lords. He had previously worked for Jack as a special advisor on media relations.

## Journalism

Cooper started his career working on the Stranraer and Wigtownshire Free Press weekly newspaper in 1984. He subsequently returned as editor in 2019. He has also worked at the Irish Daily Mail and Scottish Daily Mail.
He was elected as a member of the Business and Trade Select Committee on 21st October 2024.
# Paolo Giovannelli

Paolo Giovannelli (born 1 October 1960 in Cecina) is an Italian former professional footballer who played as a midfielder.

## Club career

Throughout his club career, Giovannelli played 11 seasons (172 games, 12 goals) in the Italian Serie A for A.S. Roma, Pisa Calcio, Ascoli Calcio 1898 and A.C. Cesena.
He is mostly remembered by A.S. Roma fans for his winning goal that he scored on 2 March 1980 in a Derby della Capitale game against S.S. Lazio; he scored from a free-kick with five minutes remaining to play in the game, which was the only league goal he ever scored in his Roma career.
His tine at the club was hampered by a serious injury he suffered in 1981, which greatly limited his appearances in the next three seasons.

## International career

Although Giovannelli was never capped for the Italy senior side, at international level, he represented the Italy U21 side on four occasions in 1982, and also took part at UEFA European Under-21 Football Championship with the team that year.

## Honours

Roma
* Serie A champion: 1982–83.
* Coppa Italia winner: 1979–80, 1980–81.
# Zaccheus Collins Lee

Zaccheus Collins Lee (December 5, 1805 – November 26, 1859) was a jurist, who served as U.S. Attorney for the District of Maryland.

## Family

Born into the illustrious Lee Family of Virginia, he was the son of Richard Bland Lee (1761–1827) and his wife Elizabeth Collins (1768–1858). He was the seventh of their nine children and was named for his maternal uncle Zaccheus Collins. His first cousin was Robert E. Lee, his uncle Henry "Light Horse Harry" Lee.
He married Martha Ann Jenkins (April 5, 1819 – April 16, 1864) on June 15, 1837. The couple had three children;
* Richard Henry Lee (April 29, 1839 Baltimore – March 20, 1883); served as a Private in the Confederate Army. Father of 4.
* Mary Elizabeth Lee (November 5, 1840 Baltimore – April 8, 1904 Rome, Italy); she married 1) William B. Perine (d. May 1863) and 2) Bernard John Cooper (d. July 26, 1889), a Post-Captain in the British Navy. Mother of 4.
* Mary Ida Lee (c. 1843); died at 6 months of age

## Education & career

From November 1827 to July 1828, Zaccheus attended the Winchester Law School, founded and taught by Henry St. George Tucker in Winchester, Frederick County, Virginia. He then attended the University of Virginia, and studied law under William Wirt.
After completing the bar, Lee practiced law in Baltimore, Maryland. He was the U.S. Attorney for the District of Maryland from 1841 to 1845, and again from 1850 to 1853. He was appointed Judge of the Superior Court of Baltimore in 1855 and served until his death.
He died at 5 o'clock in the evening on November 26, 1859, a Saturday, in Baltimore, as a result of an attack of paralysis, which had happened a few days previously.

## Legacy

* Lee was a classmate of Edgar Allan Poe, and was one of only a few people to attend Poe's funeral, as documented in letters from Neilson Poe.
* In 1857, Lee interviewed an application by Edward Garrison Draper, a free black man, to be admitted to the Maryland bar as a lawyer. Draper was a graduate of Dartmouth College and had served several apprenticeships to other lawyers. Lee found Draper qualified on grounds of knowledge, but nevertheless refused to admit him due to Draper not being a white male. Denied a chance to practice law in Maryland, Draper departed for Liberia shortly after.
* An address of his was published in 1918 as; The Age of Washington: An address delivered before the Calocagathian and Reading Room Societies of St. Mary's College, discussing the subject of George Washington to St. Mary's Seminary.
# Misery Lake

Misery Lake (stylized in all lowercase) is the seventh EP by American singer Blackbear. It was released on August 13, 2021 through Beartrap, Alamo, and Columbia Records and follows his previous album Everything Means Nothing. The EP was written and produced by Blackbear and frequent collaborator Andrew Goldstein and features appearances from Tate McRae, Sasha Alex Sloan, and Travis Barker. It was preceded by the singles "U Love U" with Tate McRae, released June 4, 2021, and "@ My Worst", released August 6, 2021.

## Background and composition

Misery Lake was conceived and recorded alongside Everything Means Nothing in multiple Airbnb houses. As a way to cope with COVID-19 lockdowns, Blackbear continued writing and recording music that eventually became the EP.
On the topics of heartbreak, loneliness, and isolation, Blackbear further described the background of the EP in an interview with Grammy.com:
   It's about isolation–it's basically about quarantine and how you can feel loopy and you can feel happy and you can feel horrible all at the same time. I really felt like I was in this imaginary place and I started tagging [the location of] my photos on Instagram as "Misery Island," "Misery Lake" and stuff like that, and I was like, you know what? I love that for a title.

## Critical reception

Paul Simpson of AllMusic gave the EP a 2.5 out of 5 star-rating and wrote that Misery Lake "is strictly something to put on if you're in the mood for some pristinely crafted venting". He praised the songs "U Love U" and "@ My Worst".

## Track listing

* All song titles are stylized in lowercase letters.

## Charts

| Chart (2021) | Peak position |
| US Billboard 200 | 102 |
| Canadian Albums (Billboard) | 86 |