OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Cidade do Futebol

The Cidade do Futebol (Portuguese for 'City of Football') is a sports complex inaugurated by the Portuguese Football Federation on 31 March 2016, that acts as the national teams' training center. In all three phases of the Football City, 90 million euros have been invested, said Fernando Gomes, the president and main person responsible for this achievement.
The new home of the Portuguese Football Federation is located on Avenida das Seleções in Oeiras, 1495-433 Cruz Quebrada - Dafundo, and made its debut with an under-15 tournament the day after it opened.

## History

Although it was inaugurated in the presence of the President of the Republic, Marcelo Rebelo de Sousa, the sports complex was built solely with funds from the FPF and with the support of 6.5 million from UEFA and 1 million from FIFA and without financial support from the Portuguese state.
Phase 1 of Cidade do Futebol took 17 months to build and had a budget of 15 million euros. This phase, which corresponds to the Federation's headquarters and the home of the National Football Teams, has three training pitches and one for goalkeepers, eleven changing rooms, two gyms, a hydrotherapy centre and a nucleus of offices for the work of the technical team and support staff.
Phase 2 also saw the construction of the Athletes‘ House, which is exclusively for the accommodation of the national team's footballers.
Cidade do Futebol will grow again in November 2024 with the completion of Phase 3 of this project. This phase will see the inauguration of the infrastructure dedicated to pavilion sports, particularly for the Futsal Teams. The Arena Portugal, with a capacity for 240 spectators,, will provide all the facilities necessary for the work of the athletes and support staff, as well as common leisure and monitoring areas for the USP (Health and Performance Unit). The Beach Soccer Teams will also be provided with a sand pitch.
Still to be inaugurated are the spaces already under construction at Canal 11's new headquarters, newsroom space, studios, multipurpose and work rooms, as well as a Congress Centre and an auditorium.
# Maryland Route 623

Maryland Route 623 (MD 623) is a state highway in the U.S. state of Maryland. The state highway runs 7.26 miles (11.68 km) from MD 161 in Darlington north to State Route 2043 (SR 2043) at the Pennsylvania state line in Flintville. The first section of MD 623 was constructed in the mid-1930s south from the state line. The state highway was extended south to Darlington in two segments in the 1950s.

## Route description

MD 623 begins at an intersection with MD 161 (Darlington Road) in the village of Darlington. The state highway heads north as two-lane undivided Castleton Road and quickly meets U.S. Route 1 (US 1, Conowingo Road), with a weigh station serving US 1 at the northeast quadrant of the intersection. MD 623 passes through the community of Berkley centered on the highway's intersection with Berkley Road. The area is part of the Berkley Crossroads Historic District, which contains the Berkley School and the Rigbie House. MD 623 intersects Glen Cove Road and crosses Peddler Run in the village of Castleton before curving to the west. The state highway turns north onto Flintville Road, which heads through a forested area. MD 623 veers northwest and crosses Broad Creek, which is wide at this point from the backwater of the Susquehanna River from Conowingo Dam. The state highway passes through the hamlet of Flintville before reaching its northern terminus at the Pennsylvania state line. Flintville Road continues north as SR 2043 in Peach Bottom Township in the southeast corner of York County.

## History

The first section of MD 623 was constructed along Flintville Road from the Pennsylvania state line to south of Susquehanna Hall Road around 1936. Flintville Road was improved from Castleton Road to near Susquehanna Hall Road in 1950 and 1951. MD 623 was extended south to Castleton Road in 1953 and to US 1 in 1956. The highway's southern terminus was moved the short distance south to MD 161 in 1978.

## Junction list

The entire route is in Harford County.
| Location | mi | km | Destinations | Notes |
| Darlington | 0.00 | 0.00 | MD 161 (Main Street) – Havre de Grace | Southern terminus |
| Darlington | 0.19 | 0.31 | US 1 (Conowingo Road) – Bel Air, Rising Sun | |
| Flintville | 7.26 | 11.68 | SR 2043 north (Flintville Road) – Peach Bottom Township | Pennsylvania state line; northern terminus |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi |||||
# Magnetic scalar potential

Magnetic scalar potential, ψ, is a quantity in classical electromagnetism analogous to electric potential. It is used to specify the magnetic H-field in cases when there are no free currents, in a manner analogous to using the electric potential to determine the electric field in electrostatics. One important use of ψ is to determine the magnetic field due to permanent magnets when their magnetization is known. The potential is valid in any simply connected region with zero current density, thus if currents are confined to wires or surfaces, piecemeal solutions can be stitched together to provide a description of the magnetic field at all points in space.

## Magnetic scalar potential

The scalar potential is a useful quantity in describing the magnetic field, especially for permanent magnets.
Where there is no free current, $\nabla \times \mathbf {H} =\mathbf {0} ,$ so if this holds in simply connected domain we can define a magnetic scalar potential, ψ, as $\mathbf {H} =-\nabla \psi .$ The dimension of ψ in SI base units is ${\mathsf {A}}$, which can be expressed in SI units as amperes.
Using the definition of H: $\nabla \cdot \mathbf {B} =\mu _{0}\nabla \cdot \left(\mathbf {H} +\mathbf {M} \right)=0,$ it follows that $\nabla ^{2}\psi =-\nabla \cdot \mathbf {H} =\nabla \cdot \mathbf {M} .$
Here, ∇ ⋅ M acts as the source for magnetic field, much like ∇ ⋅ P acts as the source for electric field. So analogously to bound electric charge, the quantity $\rho _{m}=-\nabla \cdot \mathbf {M}$ is called the bound magnetic charge density. Magnetic charges q$_m$=∫ρ$_m$dV{\textstyle q_{m}=\int \rho _{m}\, dV} never occur isolated as magnetic monopoles, but only within dipoles and in magnets with a total magnetic charge sum of zero. The energy of a localized magnetic charge q$_m$ in a magnetic scalar potential is $Q=\mu _{0}\,q_{m}\psi ,$ and of a magnetic charge density distribution ρ$_m$ in space $Q=\mu _{0}\int \rho _{m}\psi \,dV,$ where µ$_0$ is the vacuum permeability. This is analog to the energy $Q=qV_{E}$ of an electric charge q in an electric potential $V_{E}$.
If there is free current, one may subtract the contributions of free current per Biot–Savart law from total magnetic field and solve the remainder with the scalar potential method.
# Kevin Pezzoni

Kevin Pezzoni (born 22 March 1989) is a German former professional footballer who played as a defender. He was capped by various German youth national teams including the Germany U21. His normal position is defense, although he can also play in midfield.

## Career

Pezzoni spent five years at the Blackburn Rovers youth academy, along with other German youth players Mahmadi Keita and Sergio Peter before signing for 1. FC Köln in January 2008.
Pezzoni played 90 games for Köln, scoring three goals, before he had his contract terminated by mutual agreement with 1. FC Köln on 1 September 2012 after incidents with hooligan supporters of the club. Pezzoni started training for a Hertha BSC after his release.
On 21 December 2012, it was revealed that Pezzoni had signed with 2. Bundesliga side FC Erzgebirge Aue. Pezzoni's contract was dissolved in January 2014 and he signed a new contract with 3. Liga side 1. FC Saarbrücken. After Saarbrücken were relegated at the end of the 2013–14 season, he left the club and signed for FC Wohlen.
In June 2019, it was announced Pezzoni would join Regionalliga Südwest side Kickers Offenbach from SC Hessen Dreieich, who were relegated from the league at the end of the 2018–19 season, for the 2019–20 season.
# Venture Academy

Venture Academy (formerly Arden Fields School) is a coeducational special school located in Henley-in-Arden, Warwickshire, England.
The school admits pupils aged 9 to 16 with autism and/or a social, emotional or mental health diagnosis. Pupils come from within Warwickshire along with a small number from neighbouring authorities.
Pupils follow a standard timetable covering all core and many optional subjects, and all have the chance to take part in enrichment programs in and out of school.

## The farm (The Barn Project)

At Riverhouse students help run the school farm, on the farm students look after pigs, chickens, rabbits, quails, and other small animals.
# Ashkar Hasbollah

Ashkar bin Hasbollah is a Malaysian politician from USNO. He was the Member of Parliament for Marudu from 1978 to 1982 and the Member of Sabah State Legislative Assembly for Tempasuk from 1976 to 1981.

## Election results

Parliament of Malaysia :
| Year | Constituency | Candidate | Candidate | Votes | Pct. | Opponent(s) | Opponent(s) | Votes | Pct. | Ballots cast | Majority | Turnout |
| 1978 | Marudu | | Ashkar Hasbollah (USNO) | 4,608 | 57.32% | | Taulani (SEDAR) | 3,431 | 42.68% | 8,039 | 1,177 | 45.88% |
# Broad and Cassel

Broad and Cassel LLP is a law firm with ten offices located throughout the State of Florida.
The firm was founded by Alvin Cassel and Shepard Broad in 1946. Senator Marco Rubio, Congresswoman Kathy Castor and Congressman Ted Deutch, have been affiliated with the firm.
Lewis Horwitz joined the firm as a partner in 1948 to handle litigation. The three of them remained together at Broad and Cassel for more than 30 years. In 1968, Norman Broad, Shepard’s nephew, became managing partner.
Broad and Cassel LLP and Nelson Mullins Riley & Scarborough LLP combined into a super-regional law firm on August 1, 2018 in Florida, known as Nelson Mullins Broad and Cassel. The combined firm has more than 750 attorneys and professionals operating in 25 offices across 11 states and Washington, DC.
# John Bowes-Lyon

John Herbert Bowes-Lyon (1 April 1886 – 7 February 1930) was the second son of the 14th Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne and the Countess of Strathmore and Kinghorne, and the brother of Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon, the future Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother. He was an uncle to Queen Elizabeth II, although he died when she was a small child and before her sister Princess Margaret was born.

## Early life

John Bowes-Lyon was educated at Eton and New College, Oxford, where he played first-class cricket for the university side in three matches in 1906 and 1907, playing as a fast-medium bowler.

## Marriage and children

On 29 September 1914, Bowes-Lyon married Fenella Hepburn-Stuart-Forbes-Trefusis (19 August 1889 – 19 July 1966), the younger daughter of Charles Hepburn-Stuart-Forbes-Trefusis, 21st Baron Clinton. They had five daughters:
* Patricia Bowes-Lyon (6 July 1916 – 18 June 1917) died in infancy
* Anne Ferelith Fenella Bowes-Lyon (4 December 1917 – 26 September 1980) married, on 28 April 1938, Lt.-Col. Thomas William Arnold Anson, Viscount Anson (4 May 1913 – 8 March 1958), son of the fourth Earl of Lichfield; they were divorced in 1948. They had two children. Anne remarried Prince Georg of Denmark (16 April 1920 – 29 September 1986) on 16 September 1950.
** Lady Elizabeth Shakerley, née Elizabeth Georgiana Anson
** Patrick Anson, 5th Earl of Lichfield
* Nerissa Jane Irene Bowes-Lyon (18 February 1919 – 22 January 1986)
* Diana Cinderella Mildred Bowes-Lyon (14 December 1923 – 20 May 1986) married Peter Gordon Colin Somervell (5 May 1910 – 14 October 1993) on 24 February 1960. They had one daughter:
** Katherine Somervell (23 August 1961) is a god-daughter of Queen Elizabeth II. She married Robert W. P. Lagneau in 1991.
* Katherine Juliet Bowes-Lyon (4 July 1926 – 23 February 2014).

## World War I

Before the outbreak of World War I, Bowes-Lyon worked as a stockbroker in the City of London for the firm Rowe and Pitman. In 1915, he was posted with the Black Watch. Just prior to the Battle of Aubers Ridge in that year, he accidentally shot himself in his left forefinger; it was amputated the following day. While receiving treatment in the UK, he admitted having experienced a nervous breakdown in 1912 and also suffered from neurasthenia. Late that year, he was posted to the Ministry of Munitions and then in the Territorial Army in 1916. After the war, he was twice threatened with courts-martial after having failed to show on parade for demobilisation. He later returned to his job in the city. On 19 June 1920, he was appointed a deputy lieutenant of Forfarshire.

## Death

Bowes-Lyon died at the family home of Glamis Castle just after midnight on the morning of 7 February 1930 of pneumonia, aged 43, leaving his widow to care for their four young children. (Two of them, Nerissa and Katherine, were severely mentally disabled.) Three days later he was buried at St Paul's Walden Bury.
Bowes-Lyon's widow, Fenella Trefusis, was a leading guest at the 1947 wedding of Princess Elizabeth and Philip Mountbatten. She outlived him by thirty-six years and died on 19 July 1966, aged 76.
# Freddie Bell

Ferdinando Dominick Bello, known as Freddie Bell, (September 29, 1931 – February 10, 2008) was an American musician, whose group, Freddie Bell and the Bellboys, were influential in the development of rock and roll in the 1950s. He was a prominent performer with the group on the Las Vegas Strip in the 1950s and 1960s, and continued to perform in Las Vegas into his later years after the demise of the group.

## Biography

Bell was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania to Italian American parents, who were shopkeepers. He grew up in New Jersey. He became a trombonist, bassist, drummer, and singer, playing in various bands including that of Ernie Ventura. In 1952 he formed his own group, the Bellboys, with Jack Kane (saxophone), Frankie Brent (bass / guitar), Russ Conti (piano), Chick Keeney (drums), and Jerry Mayo (trumpet). They were one of the first white groups to play the R&B hits of the day, and honed their act in the Midwest before landing a booking at the Sands Hotel and Casino in Las Vegas.
In 1955, the group made their first recordings for the Teen Records label, including a cover version of Leiber and Stoller's "Hound Dog" (first recorded by Big Mama Thornton). When performing the song in Las Vegas, they were seen by Elvis Presley, who was impressed and decided to record the song himself. Freddie Bell and the group became closely associated with Las Vegas in the 1950s and 1960s, performing regularly at The Sands, the Desert Inn, the Sahara Hotel, the Flamingo Hotel and other venues. The group were later joined by Roberta Linn, who was married to Bell from 1961 to 1973. He continued to perform in Las Vegas into his later years after the demise of the group in the mid 1960s.
Bell's last recording was Those Were The Nights (2006), a tribute song written by Richard Friedland and Ray Stribe which showcased Las Vegas legends Babe Pier, Carme and Peter Anthony along with Freddie.
Freddie Bell was married four times and had six children and a stepson.
Freddie Bell died, aged 76, on 10 February 2008.
# Anthurium warocqueanum

Anthurium warocqueanum, commonly known as the Queen Anthurium, is a species of plant in the genus Anthurium. Native to Colombia, it is grown in more temperate climates as a greenhouse specimen or houseplant for its ornamental foliage.

## Description

Anthurium warocqueanum is a member species within Cardiolonchium—the so-called “velvet-leaved” Anthuriums, as they have a covering of tiny, flattened short “hairs” with a texture similar to that of velvet. Fellow velvet-leaf species include some of the most popular and famous plants today, such as A. crystallinum, A. regale, and A. magnificum.
Queen Anthuriums grow as epiphytic creepers in the rainforests of Colombia, between 400–1,200 metres (1,300–3,900 ft) in elevation. The leaves range from light-green to very dark greenish-black, and can mature to 3-4 feet long and 15 inches wide. It has a green spathe and spadix, and produces red berries.

## History and horticulture

Named for the Belgian industrialist and horticulturalist Arthur Warocqué (1835-1880), the queen Anthurium was first collected from Colombia in 1874 by Gustav Wallis (along with Anthurium veitchii) during his time working for Veitch Nurseries. Long sought after for its stunning foliage, Anthurium warocqueanum is well known for being difficult to care for, requiring high humidity, indirect light, and well-draining soil.
# Meitetsu Toyota Line

The Meitetsu Toyota Line (名鉄豊田線, Meitetsu Toyota-sen) is a 15.2 km (9.4 mi) railway line in Aichi Prefecture, Japan, operated by the private railway operator Meitetsu (Nagoya Railroad) connecting Umetsubo station in Toyota with Akaike Station in Nisshin. The line operates a through service onto the Nagoya Subway Tsurumai Line at Akaike.

## Stations

All stations are in Aichi Prefecture. While the nominal terminus of the line is at Umetsubo Station, trains (and passengers) continue past this to terminate at Toyotashi Station.
| Station name | Japanese | Distance (km) | Transfers | Location |
| Toyotashi | 豊田市 | -1.5 | | Toyota |
| Umetsubo | 梅坪 | 0.0 | ■ Meitetsu Mikawa Line | Toyota |
| Kami Toyota | 上豊田 | 2.0 | | Toyota |
| Jōsui | 浄水 | 3.8 | | Toyota |
| Miyoshigaoka | 三好ヶ丘 | 6.3 | | Miyoshi |
| Kurozasa | 黒笹 | 8.1 | | Miyoshi |
| Komenoki | 米野木 | 10.4 | | Nisshin |
| Nisshin | 日進 | 12.2 | | Nisshin |
| Akaike | 赤池 | 15.2 | ■ Tsurumai Line (T20) | Nisshin |

## History

First proposed in 1926, construction of the line was started by the Mikawa Railway in 1932, but abandoned in 1937 due to management issues. Construction restarted in 1973 following an agreement for through-running with the Nagoya Subway Tsurumai Line, and the line opened in 1979, dual-tracked and electrified at 1,500 V DC.
# Sauzé-Vaussais

Sauzé-Vaussais (French pronunciation:) is a former commune in the Deux-Sèvres department in western France. On 1 January 2025, it was merged into the new commune of Sauzé-entre-Bois. The surrounding area is strongly agricultural, with many business relating to agriculture and wood / forestry management. The weekly market is popular, with a range of stalls selling local produce. The market is visited by English stallholders, serving the local expat population.
The residents shorten its name to Sauzé. The area surrounding the village is a popular location for British expats, the village featuring an English speaking cafe and many local businesses.

## Features
### Local features

Sauzé-Vaussais has an old town centre with a clock tower standing outside the town hall (mairie). It has a church with a high vaulted roof, several little bars (one with PMU)and other little shops, such as bakeries. Just outside the town is a supermarket, as well as a dovecote tower (pictured at right) with picnic tables and a water body nearby which is famous throughout the region as the "Plan d'eau de Sauzé".

### Nearby features

Sauzé is an hour and a half's drive away from the beaches of La Rochelle and several small touristic islands such as Île-d'Aix, Île de Ré (Isle of Rhé), and the Fouras peninsula; popular summer locations for locals and tourists alike. Not far away, westward of Niort, starts the Poitevin Marsh, a large network of canals and rivers also known as the "Green Venice", for punting or cycling day trips. Also close, is the theme park and science park, the Futuroscope, in Poitiers.
# Philip Kingsford

Philip Cave Kingsford (10 August 1891 – 26 July 1919) was a British track and field athlete who competed at the 1912 Summer Olympics.

## Career

Kingsford finished second behind Percy Kirwan in the long jump event at the 1912 AAA Championships.
Shortly after the 1912 AAA Championships, he competed for Great Britain at the 1912 Olympic Games, in Stockholm, Sweden, where he finished 15th in the long jump and 19th in the standing long jump event.
In 1914, Kingsford became the National long jump champion after winning the 1914 AAA Championships title and finished fourth in the triple jump.
He served with the Middlesex Regiment in India.
# Icedancer

Icedancer is the third solo mixtape by Swedish rapper Bladee. It was released through Trash Island on 29 December 2018. It is Bladee's second release of 2018, following Red Light which was released by Year0001 earlier that summer. The album was mainly produced by Rip and Lusi from the Australian collective Ripsquad as well as PJ Beats. Icedancer includes features from Yung Lean, Cartier God, and Thaiboy Digital.
Jack Angell of The Fader called it "PC Music-meets-Young Chop melodic sweetness". Dazed wrote, that the mixtape contains "thought-provoking lyrics that, fused with an icy nihilism, feels more jaded than previous works" and, "[a] crucial chapter in Drain lore, there's a reason Icedancer is a fan favourite".
# ThriftBooks

ThriftBooks is a large web-based used bookseller headquartered near Seattle, Washington. ThriftBooks sells used books, DVDs, CDs, VHS tapes, video games, and audio cassettes. ThriftBooks' business model "is based on achieving economies of scale through automation."

## History and platform structure

Selling over 165 million books since its inception in 2003, ThriftBooks is considered one of the largest sellers of used books in the United States and has seven warehouses across the United States. ThriftBooks was founded in the summer of 2003 by Daryl Butcher and Jason Meyer. The two created software that organizes and lists thousands of book titles per day. Since 2004, it has partnered with libraries, which provide unsorted books and get a share of the profits. The first library systems to join were King County, Pierce County, and North Central.
Thriftbooks is popular among book collectors—particularly with those shoppers choosing to avoid Amazon—for being one of few North American online bookselling platforms that is independent rather than a subsidiary of retail giant Amazon. Thriftbooks offers a loyalty program caled Reading Rewards, where points earned from purchases can be redeemed for free books.
ThriftBooks opened a 190,000-square-foot (18,000 m$^2$) processing center in Phoenix in 2021. Kenneth F. Goldstein currently serves as the Chairman and CEO and Mike Ward is the Chief Innovation Officer of ThriftBooks.