OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Dragon Magazine (Fujimi Shobo)

Dragon Magazine (Japanese: ドラゴンマガジン, Hepburn: Doragon Magajin), frequently abbreviated as "Doramaga" or "DM", is a Japanese light novel and manga magazine aimed at young adult males, first published in 1988. Since March 19, 2008 the magazine has been published every other month.It will cease publication with its May 2025 issue. The light novel magazine Fantasia Battle Royal was a special edition of Dragon Magazine.

## Serialized works

Many popular light novels which were later animated were originally serialized in it. The magazine also features one or two manga series at a time.
| Title | Author | Illustrator | First issue | Last issue |
| Itsuka Tenma no Kuro Usagi Kurenai Gekkou no Seitokaishitsu いつか天魔の黒ウサギ (Itsuka Tenma no Kuro Usagi Kurenai Gekkou no Seitokaishitsu) | Takaya Kagami | Yū Kamiya | February 20, 2010 | Ongoing |
| Chrome Shelled Regios 鋼殻のレギオス (Koukaku no Regiosu) | Shūsuke Amagi | Miyū | March 18, 2006 | September 25, 2013 |
| Date A Live デート・ア・ライブ (Dēto A Raibu) | Kōshi Tachibana | Tsunako | March 19, 2011 | Ongoing |
| Kantai Collection: Bonds of the Wings of Cranes 艦隊これくしょん ‐艦これ‐鶴翼の絆 (Kantai Korekushon: Kakuyoku no kizuna) | Hiroki Uchida | Mataro | January 2014 | Ongoing |
| Is This a Zombie? (Kore wa Zombie Desu ka?) | Shinichi Kimura | Kobuichi Muririn | January 20, 2009 | 2015 |
| The Legend of the Legendary Heroes 伝説の勇者の伝説 (Dai Densetsu no Yuusha no Densetsu) | Takaya Kagami | Saori Toyota | October 25, 2007 | Ongoing |
| Maburaho まぶらほ | Toshihiko Tsukiji | Eeji Komatsu | October 2001 | January 2011 |
| Omamori Himari おまもりひまり | Kougetsu Mikazuki | Milan Matra | July 19, 2008 | 2013 |
| Rune Soldier 魔法戦士リウイ (Mahou Senshi Riui) | Ryo Mizuno | | September 1997 | June 2012 |
| Saekano: How to Raise a Boring Girlfriend 冴えない彼女（ヒロイン）の育てかた (Saenai Hiroin no Sodatekata) | Fumiaki Maruto | Takeshi Moriki | July 20, 2012 | 2017 |
| Tokyo Ravens 東京レイヴンズ (Tōkyō Reivunzu) | Kōhei Azano | Sumihei | May 2010 | Ongoing |
Former serialized works also include:
* Black Blood Brothers
* Chaika - The Coffin Princess
* Chrono Crusade
* Detatoko Princess
* Dragon Half
* Good Luck! Ninomiya-kun
* High School DxD
* Hyper Police
* I Couldn't Become a Hero, So I Reluctantly Decided to Get a Job
* Kaze no Stigma
* Patlabor
* Saber Marionette
* Samurai Girl: Real Bout High School
* Scrapped Princess
* Slayers
* Sorcerous Stabber Orphen
* Student Council's Discretion
* Sword World RPG
* The Ambition of Oda Nobuna
* The Weathering Continent
# Italy at the 1950 European Athletics Championships

Italy competed at the 1950 European Athletics Championships in Brussels, Belgium, from 23 to 27 August 1950.

## Medalists

| Athlete | Event |
| Armando Filiput | Men's 400 m hurdles |
| Pino Dordoni | Men's 50 km walk |
| Adolfo Consolini | Men's Discus throw |
| Franco Leccese | Men's 100 m |
| Baldassare Porto Armando Filiput Luigi Paterlini Antonio Siddi | Men's 4 × 400 m relay |
| Angiolo Profeti | Men's shot put |
| Giuseppe Tosi | Men's Discus throw |
| Teseo Taddia | Men's hammer throw |
| Edera Cordiale | Women's Discus throw |

## Top eight
### Men

| Athlete | 100 m | 200 m | 400 m | 110 m hs | 400 m hs | 4×100 m relay | Javelin throw |
| Franco Leccese | | | | | | | |
| Gesualdo Penna | 8 | | | | | | |
| Angelo Moretti | | 4 | | | | | |
| Luigi Paterlini | | | 6 | | | | |
| Antonio Siddi | | | 8 | | | | |
| Albano Albanese | | | | 4 | | | |
| Armando Filiput | | | | | | | |
| Ottavio Missoni | | | | | 4 | | |
| Relay team Franco Leccese Gino Riva Giuseppe Guzzi Angelo Moretti | | | | | | 6 | |
| Relay team Baldassare Porto Armando Filiput Luigi Paterlini Antonio Siddi | | | | | | | |
| Pino Dordoni | | | | | | | |
| Angiolo Profeti | | | | | | | |
| Adolfo Consolini | | | | | | | |
| Giuseppe Tosi | | | | | | | |
| Teseo Taddia | | | | | | | |
| Amos Matteucci | | | | | | | 6 |

### Women

| Athlete | 4×100 m relay | Long jump | Shot put | Discus throw |
| Relay team Maria Musso Laura Sivi Micaela Bora Vittoria Cesarini | 5 | | | |
| Silvana Pierucci | | 5 | | |
| Amelia Piccinini | | | 7 | |
| Edera Cordiale | | | | |
| Gabre Gabric | | | | 7 |
# Bláthnaid Ní Chofaigh

Bláthnaid Ní Chofaigh (pronounced; born 12 November 1970) is an Irish TV presenter, she has presented Echo Island, The Afternoon Show and Charity ICA Bootcamp. She was a judge in The All Ireland Talent Show and participated in Celebrity Bainisteoir.

## Career

Ní Chofaigh is a journalist, presenter and broadcaster on Irish television. Former presenter of Sin É, and former reporter for RTÉ News and Current Affairs, she covered stories as diverse as the Clinton visit; 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens, 2003 Special Olympics World Summer Games; tall ships and female genital mutilation.
Ní Chofaigh has presented shows such as The Afternoon Show, Echo Island and The RTÉ People in Need Telethon on RTÉ Television. Her first role as a TV presenter was with the teenage weekly evening show Jo Maxi during the early 1990s. At the time she featured on advert for Oil of Ulay.
Ní Chofaigh presents the Saint Patrick's Day Parade live every year in Dublin City.
She translated the song "The Best is Yet to Come" into the Irish language for the Metal Gear Solid Original Game Soundtrack.
Ní Chofaigh announced the votes for Ireland in the Eurovision Song Contest in 2001.
Ní Chofaigh co-presented The Afternoon Show from the first season in 2003 but abandoned it in 2009, complaining of health problems. The show was axed in 2010 a year after she left. She was a judge on The All Ireland Talent Show, and had great success on the final season with her act Daniel Furlong who took home the trophy.
In 2007 she was voted one of Ireland's sexiest women in a Sunday Independent magazine poll.
In 2010, Ní Chofaigh took part in the reality TV series Celebrity Bainisteoir, managing Nobber GFC, based in her home county of Meath. She took the team as far as the semi-final and then she lost. In 2011, Ní Chofaigh began hosting a new series called Charity ICA Bootcamp, which pitted celebrities taking on each other in challenges, with the winner Peter Clohessy receiving money to give to his chosen charity.
Ní Chofaigh was back on television with another afternoon lifestyle day-time talk show on RTÉ One in November 2012 alongside Norah Casey.
In January 2013, Ni Chofaigh made her acting debut in the TG4 series Crisis Eile, playing politician Maeve Kelly-Clarke.
In 2022, Ní Chofaigh gave a TEDx talk, through Irish on the topic of being an Irish speaker in modern Ireland.

## Personal life

Born in Canada, she was raised in the Gaeltacht of Ráth Chairn, County Meath, Ireland. She is married with four children and currently lives in Dublin. Ní Chofaigh is a native Irish speaker, and an Irish-language campaigner.
Ní Chofaigh is an ambassador for the charity Plan Ireland.
# Bermuda at the 2022 World Aquatics Championships

Bermuda competed at the 2022 World Aquatics Championships in Budapest, Hungary from 18 June to 3 July.

## Swimming

| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Jesse Washington | Men's 100 m freestyle | 51.94 | 62 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Jesse Washington | Men's 50 m butterfly | 25.59 | 55 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Maddy Moore | Women's 50 m freestyle | 26.04 | 27 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Maddy Moore | Women's 50 m butterfly | 27.48 | 36 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
# Botswana at the 2019 World Aquatics Championships

Botswana competed at the 2019 World Aquatics Championships in Gwangju, South Korea from 12 to 28 July.

## Swimming

Botswana entered three swimmers.

### Men

| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| James Freeman | 200 m freestyle | DSQ | DSQ | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| James Freeman | 400 m freestyle | 4:00.48 | 39 | — | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Adrian Robinson | 50 m breaststroke | 29.11 | 51 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Adrian Robinson | 100 m breaststroke | 1:04.26 | 60 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |

### Women

| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Naomi Ruele | 50 m freestyle | DNS | DNS | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
# Dido Kvaternik

Eugen Dido Kvaternik (29 March 1910 – 10 March 1962) was a Croatian Ustaše General-Lieutenant and the Chief of the Internal Security Service in the Independent State of Croatia, during World War II.

## Life

Eugen Dido Kvaternik was the son of Slavko Kvaternik, a general in the Independent State of Croatia army and a member of the Ustaše, and Olga Frank, daughter of Josip Frank, a Catholic convert whose parents were Jewish. Kvaternik was sentenced to death in absentia by France for organizing the assassination of King Alexander I of Yugoslavia. However, at the time, he was imprisoned by authorities in Fascist Italy, who refused to hand him over for execution. He was released in 1936, having served two years, whereupon he joined the exiled Ustasha members on the island of Lipari.
He instituted a regime of terror against Serbs, Jews, Gypsies and other "enemies of the State". In 1943, after a falling-out with Pavelić, the leader of the Independent State of Croatia, he and his father, Slavko, the Croatian Minister of War, went into exile in Slovakia, and after the war fled to Argentina. From Argentina, he directed activities against Josip Broz Tito. He reorganized Ustaše supporters and continued to publish actively. Yugoslavia's multiple extradition requests were all turned down, and Kvaternik was never tried. Dido Kvaternik died in a car crash in Río Cuarto, Argentina in 1962.

## Family

Kvaternik met Marija Cvitković in 1941; the two married on 10 January 1942. The couple had three children: Slavko, Davor and Olga. Slavko later became a professor of political sciences in Argentina, and Davor became a cardiologist in Boston, Massachusetts. Dido and Olga both died in a car accident on 10 March 1962.
# Afghanistan at the 2019 World Aquatics Championships

Afghanistan competed at the 2019 World Aquatics Championships in Gwangju, South Korea from 12 to 28 July.

## Swimming

Afghanistan sent two swimmers.

### Men

| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Hedayatullah Noorzad | 50 m backstroke | 39.09 | 73 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Hedayatullah Noorzad | 100 m backstroke | 1:31.35 | 63 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Hamid Rahimi | 50 m freestyle | 30.79 | 129 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Hamid Rahimi | 50 m breaststroke | 37.48 | 74 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
# Saraswati Parbat I

Saraswati Parbat I or (Hindi: सरस्वती पर्वत I) is a mountain in Uttarakhand India. It's the joint 45th highest located entirely within the India. Nanda Devi, is the highest mountain in this category. Saraswati Parbat I is 311th highest peak in the world. The summits is 6940 meter or 22769 feet. It falls under Kamet Zaskar Range. It was first attempted by an Indo-Japanese Ladies' Expedition.Led by Santosh Yadav, (leader), Reiko Terasawa (Japanese leader).

## Climbing history

It was first climbed by an Indo-Japanese Ladies' Expedition.Led by Santosh Yadav, (leader) and Reiko Terasawa (Japanese leader) on 18 August 1992. The other members are Rita Patel, (doctor) Alpana Pangtey, (LO), Takako Kato, Mayumi Shirasawa, Emiko Yamaguchi, Yoshie Kameda, Eri Kusuda (Japanese), Jyotica Negi, Bhanita Timungpi, Mamata Thakur (Indian). Indian team was the first to reach the summit on 18 August 1992 at 4 pm, following day on 19 August Japanese team also reached the summit. They established 3 camps to reach the summit.

## Neighboring and subsidiary peaks

Saraswati Parbat I neighboring or subsidiary peaks:
* Kamet, 7,756 m (25,446 ft), 30°55′12″N 79°35′30″E﻿ / ﻿30.92000°N 79.59167°E﻿ / 30.92000; 79.59167
* Mukut Parbat, 7,242 m (23,760 ft), 30°56′57″N 79°34′12″E﻿ / ﻿30.94917°N 79.57000°E﻿ / 30.94917; 79.57000
* Abi Gamin, 7,355 m (24,131 ft)30°56′59″N 79°14′30″E﻿ / ﻿30.94972°N 79.24167°E﻿ / 30.94972; 79.24167
* Chamrao Parbat I, 6,910 m (24,131 ft)30°59′24″N 79°31′45″E﻿ / ﻿30.99000°N 79.52917°E﻿ / 30.99000; 79.52917

## Glaciers and rivers

The Balbala Glacier. Saraswati River.
# Concept of operations

A concept of operations (abbreviated CONOPS, CONOPs, or ConOps) is a document describing the characteristics of a proposed system from the viewpoint of an individual who will use that system. Examples include business requirements specification or stakeholder requirements specification (StRS). CONOPS is used to communicate the quantitative and qualitative system characteristics to all stakeholders. CONOPS are widely used in the military, governmental services and other fields.
A CONOPS generally evolves from a concept and is a description of how a set of capabilities may be employed to achieve desired objectives or end state.
The first standard was 1362-1998 - IEEE Guide for Information Technology - System Definition - Concept of Operations (ConOps) Document that was superseded by the document 29148-2011 - ISO/IEC/IEEE International Standard - Systems and software engineering -- Life cycle processes --Requirements engineering.
Then came the 2012 AIAA revision proposal Guide: Guide to the Preparation of Operational Concept Documents (ANSI/AIAA G-043A-2012) (Revision of G-043-1992), and today we have ISO/IEC/IEEE 15288:2015 Systems and software engineering -- System life cycle processes.
In the field of joint military operations, a CONOPS in DoD terminology is a verbal or graphic statement that clearly and concisely expresses what the joint force commander intends to accomplish and how it will be done using available resources. CONOPS may also be used or summarized in system acquisition DODAF descriptions such as the OV-1 High Level Operational Concept Graphic.

## Description

Concept of Operations documents can be developed in many different ways but usually share the same properties. In general, a CONOPS will include the following:
* Statement of the goals and objectives of the system
* Strategies, tactics, policies, and constraints affecting the system
* Organizations, activities, and interactions among participants and stakeholders
* Clear statement of responsibilities and authorities delegated
* Specific operational processes for fielding the system
* Processes for initiating, developing, maintaining, and retiring the system
A CONOPS should relate a narrative of the process to be followed in implementing a system. It should define the roles of the stakeholders involved throughout the process. Ideally it offers clear methodology to realize the goals and objectives for the system, while not intending to be an implementation or transition plan itself.
A CONOPS Standard is available to guide the development of a CONOPS document. The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) Standard is structured around information systems, but the standard may be applied to other complex systems as well.
# Sarbandan

Sarbandan (Persian: سربندان) is a village in, and the capital of, Abarshiveh Rural District of the Central District of Damavand County, Tehran province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Language and ethnicity

The people of the town of Sarbandan, as well as neighboring Jaban, Sorkhdeh and Khosravan, are Kurds and speak the Kurmanji dialect of Kurdish language.

### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 2,304 in 618 households. The following census in 2011 counted 2,415 people in 744 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 3,352 people in 823 households. It was the most populous village in its rural district.

## Overview

The village of Sarbandan is between of Jaban and Seid abad villages. The reason for this name is the abundance of water in Sarbandan which supplies the water to downstream villages.
Sarbandan's good weather and fresh water attract many tourists in summer. Many vegetables and fruits are produced in Sarbandan's farms. The local walnuts, cucumbers and apples are flavourful and thus exported to other cities or countries.
# Andorra at the 2015 World Aquatics Championships

Andorra competed at the 2015 World Aquatics Championships in Kazan, Russia from 24 July to 9 August 2015.

## Swimming

Andorran swimmers have achieved qualifying standards in the following events (up to a maximum of 2 swimmers in each event at the A-standard entry time, and 1 at the B-standard):

### Men

| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Pol Arias | 800 m freestyle | 8:28.11 | 41 | did not advance | did not advance |
| Pol Arias | 1500 m freestyle | 16:26.35 | 45 | did not advance | did not advance |

### Women

| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Mónica Ramírez | 100 m freestyle | 58.85 | 61 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Mónica Ramírez | 50 m backstroke | 30.89 | 41 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Nàdia Tudó | 50 m freestyle | 28.00 | 71 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Nàdia Tudó | 200 m freestyle | 2:12.21 | 57 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
# Albania at the 2011 World Aquatics Championships

Albania competed at the 2011 World Aquatics Championships in Shanghai, China between July 16 and 31, 2011.

## Swimming

Albania qualified 3 swimmers.

### Men

| Athlete | Event | Heats | Heats | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Sidni Hoxha | Men's 50m Freestyle | 23.18 | 39 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Sidni Hoxha | Men's 100m Freestyle | 51.51 | 48 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Edwin Angjeli | Men's 200m Butterfly | 2:06.68 | 39 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Edwin Angjeli | Men's 200m IM | 2:10.27 | 44 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |

### Women

| Athlete | Event | Heats | Heats | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Noel Borshi | Women's 100m Butterfly | 1:05.71 | 43 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Noel Borshi | Women's 200m Butterfly | 2:29.16 | 33 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
# Lennart Mertens

Lennart Mertens (born 14 August 1992) is a Belgian footballer who plays as a forward for Beveren in the Challenger Pro League.

## Career

In July 2016, Mertens joined Belgian First Amateur Division club Deinze on a free transfer. He made his competitive debut for the club on 27 August 2016, coming on as a 70th-minute substitute for Gert van Walle in a 3-1 Cup defeat to Lommel. After scoring 28 goals in 24 games during the 2019-20 season, Mertens signed a new three year deal with the club.
On 27 November 2024, Mertens joined S.K. Beveren, after his club Deinze went bankrupt.

## Honors

Deinze
* Belgian First Amateur Division Champion: 2019–20
# 2025 UEFA European Under-21 Championship qualification Group E

Group E of the 2025 UEFA European Under-21 Championship qualifying competition consists of six teams: Romania, Switzerland, Finland, Albania, Montenegro, and Armenia. The composition of the nine groups in the qualifying group stage was decided by the draw held on 2 February 2023 at the UEFA headquarters in Nyon, Switzerland, with the teams seeded according to their coefficient ranking.

## Standings

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification | | | | | | |
| 1 | Romania | 10 | 7 | 1 | 2 | 23 | 10 | +13 | 22 | Final tournament | — | 1–0 | 3–1 | 5–0 | 1–0 | 2–0 |
| 2 | Finland | 10 | 6 | 2 | 2 | 21 | 8 | +13 | 20 | Play-offs | 2–0 | — | 1–2 | 4–1 | 2–1 | 6–0 |
| 3 | Switzerland | 10 | 5 | 3 | 2 | 21 | 12 | +9 | 18 | | 2–2 | 1–1 | — | 1–2 | 4–2 | 5–0 |
| 4 | Albania | 10 | 5 | 1 | 4 | 12 | 17 | −5 | 16 | | 3–2 | 0–0 | 1–3 | — | 2–0 | 1–0 |
| 5 | Montenegro | 10 | 2 | 1 | 7 | 8 | 19 | −11 | 7 | | 2–6 | 1–2 | 0–2 | 1–0 | — | 0–0 |
| 6 | Armenia | 10 | 0 | 2 | 8 | 2 | 21 | −19 | 2 | | 0–1 | 1–3 | 0–0 | 1–2 | 0–1 | — |

## Matches

Times are CET/CEST, as listed by UEFA (local times, if different, are in parentheses).

## Goalscorers

There have been 87 goals scored in 30 matches, for an average of 2.9 goals per match.
7 goals
* Otso Liimatta
5 goals
* Louis Munteanu
4 goals
* Adrion Pajaziti
* Fabian Rieder
3 goals
* Stiven Shpendi
* Constantin Grameni
* Rareș Ilie
* Alvyn Sanches
2 goals
* Medon Berisha
* Oiva Jukkola
* Topi Keskinen
* Naatan Skyttä
* Casper Terho
* Matei Ilie
* Ianis Stoica
* Valmir Matoshi
* Nikolas Muci
* Frack Surdez
* Lars Villiger
1 goal
* Arlind Rexhepi
* Cristian Shpendi
* Levon Bashoyan
* Gevorg Tarakhchyan
* Ville Koski
* Kai Meriluoto
* Tony Miettinen
* Matti Peltola
* Juho Talvitie
* Miska Ylitolva
* Vasilije Adžić
* Viktor Đukanović
* Marko Franeta
* Nikola Janjić
* Balša Mrvaljević
* Dejan Perović
* Balša Tošković
* Ümit Akdağ
* Ștefan Baiaram
* Andrei Borza
* Marian Danciu
* Cristian Mihai
* Octavian Popescu
* Mihnea Rădulescu
* Cătălin Vulturar
* Aurèle Amenda
* Daniel Dos Santos Correia
* Bradley Fink
* Albian Hajdari
* Luca Jaquez
* Aaron Keller
1 own goal
* Aventis Aventisian (against Albania)
* Dario Naamo (against Montenegro)
# Euan Kirkwood

Euan MacMillan Kirkwood (born 7 December 1934) is a Scottish former first-class cricketer.
Kirkwood was born in Paisley in December 1934 and was educated at Merchiston Castle School. A club cricketer for Ferguslie, Kirkwood made three appearances in first-class cricket for Scotland in 1958, against Yorkshire at Middlesbrough, the touring New Zealanders at Glasgow, and Ireland at Ayr. He struggled with the bat in these three matches, scoring 17 runs at an average of 3.40. He later emigrated to Canada, where he settled in British Columbia. He continued to play cricket in Canada as a wicketkeeper, representing British Columbia.
# John T. Mills

John T. Mills (November 12, 1817 – November 30, 1871) was an Irish-born American jurist who was an associate judge of the Third, Seventh and Eighth Judicial Districts of the Supreme Court of the Republic of Texas.

## Biography

Born in County Antrim, Ireland, Mills immigrated to America with his parents as a child. His family settled in Beaufort County, South Carolina, where he studied law before moving to Clarksville, Republic of Texas, in 1837. From 1839 to 1845 he served three consecutive terms as an associate judge of the Supreme Court in the Third, Seventh, and Eighth Judicial Districts. After Texas was admitted to the Union, he served as a judge for the state in various district courts from 1846 to 1850. In 1849, he ran on the Democratic ticket for governor, but was not elected.
Mills' first marriage, to Mary Jane Vining, lasted from 1843 until her death in 1854; he married a Mrs. Adair and moved to Marshall shortly thereafter. His second marriage produced a son. John Mills died in Marshall, Texas, and is buried in the Marshall Cemetery there. Mills County, Texas, is named in his honor.