OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Prévost orphanage

The Prévost orphanage in Cempuis (French: L'Orphelinat Prévost de Cempuis) was an orphanage in northern France best known for its experimental libertarian education under the direction of anarchist pedagogue Paul Robin between 1880 and 1894.

## History

Following the Paris Commune and disintegration of the French left in the early 1870s, anarchist pedagogue Paul Robin turned to education reform. While teaching French at the Woolwich Royal Military Academy, developed his ideas through the rest of the decade, just as France began a turn towards a free, compulsory, and secular education system.
Robin became the supervisor of the Prévost orphanage in Cempuis in December 1880. He received the offer through the old boy network: his friend James Guillaume asked head of primary education Ferdinand Buisson to find Robin a position. Buisson and another friend of Robin's, Aristide Rey, were guiding the Prévost bequest, in which the Saint-Simonian Joseph Gabriel Prévost established an orphanage in Cempuis in 1861 and set aside money for its continuance after his 1875 death. The Seine department briefly used the building for administration in 1880, as Robin returned to France to run the orphanage as a 14-year experiment.
The orphanage grew from 58 to 180 children between 1880 and the 1890s, including boys and girls between the ages of eight and fourteen. He integrated his family with the orphanage, treating his charges as if they were his children and vice versa. This lost him the affection of his children but endeared him to his orphans. His disciple and biographer, Gabriel Giroud, was one such orphan.
Robin sought to provide an "integrated education" that combined intellectual and manual learning, both arts and sciences. Influenced by Charles Fourier's concept of la papillonne, he wanted students to have the freedom of moving between physical, intellectual, and moral tasks, so as to foster creativity. He also wanted early education to be spontaneous, as if knowledge was transmitted by chance.
Much of what is known about the Prévost orphanage's pedagogy comes from Giroud and the bulletin compiled by the students.
# Austin Robertson Sr.

Austin Patrick Robertson (21 November 1908 – 6 May 1988) was an Australian rules footballer who played for the South Melbourne Football Club in the Victorian Football League (VFL) and West Perth and Perth in the Western Australian National Football League (WANFL).

## Football career

Robertson debuted with South Melbourne at the age of 18 and played for the club between 1927 and 1937. He was well regarded as a key position player at both ends of the ground. He was one of the few players still adept at place kicking during the 1930s, noted for the length and accuracy of his kicks; he made several attempts over his career to break Dave McNamara's record for longest kick, often topping 70 yards but never breaking McNamara's mark of 86yds.
While at South Melbourne, he was also a world champion professional sprinter, winning the world title in 1930.
In February 1933 at the Wangaratta Sports Carnival, at The Showgrounds, Wangaratta Robertson broke the world record for 140 yards in a time of 13.1&1/2 / 16 seconds.
While Robertson only played in the first two rounds in 1933, he missed out on South Melbourne's 1933 premiership win because he was in America organising a head-to-head race with Eddie Tolan at the Chicago World's Fair. However, when he arrived in the United States, Tolan was not in training and was unable to race.
During the 1937 season, Robertson was transferred to Perth by his employer, General Motors-Holden. He was cleared to West Perth and played there for the rest of 1937. In 1938, he switched to Perth, and served as its playing coach for the next two years. General Motors returned Robertson to Victoria in 1940 and, despite expectations that he would return to South Melbourne, he signed with Victorian Football Association club Port Melbourne for a reported £6 per week, and crossed without a clearance from South Melbourne. He played for Port Melbourne under the VFA's throw-pass rules until 1941.
He was the youngest son of Mr and Mrs John Robertson, was educated at Xavier College Kew and married Dorothy McDonald in Elwood on 22 June 1940. His brother, Harold Robertson, and son, Austin Robertson Jr. were also champion footballers.
Robertson served in the Australian Army with the rank of Corporal during World War II.
# List of U.S. Routes in New Hampshire

The U.S. Highways in New Hampshire comprise six current and one former United States Numbered Highway in New Hampshire. There are three additional highway designations for pair of business routes and a bypass, and there were two other bypasses and a fourth business loop in the past.

## Mainline highways

| Number | Length (mi) | Length (km) | Southern or western terminus | Northern or eastern terminus | Formed | Removed | Notes |
| US 1 | 17.044 | 27.430 | US 1 at Seabrook | US 1 at Portsmouth | 01926-11-261926 | current | Mostly follows the old New England Route 1 |
| US 2 | 35.437 | 57.030 | US 2 at Lancaster | US 2 at Shelburne | 01926-11-261926 | current | Mostly follows the old New England Route 15 |
| US 3 | 241.953 | 389.386 | US 3 at Nashua | Route 257 at Pittsburg | 01926-11-261926 | current | Mostly follows the old New England Route 6 |
| US 4 | 106.834 | 171.933 | US 4 at Lebanon | I-95/US 1 Byp. in Portsmouth | 01926-11-261926 | current | Mostly follows the old New England Route 13 between Lebanon and Franklin |
| US 5 | 4.5 | 7.2 | Dwinnell St in Walpole | Arch Bridge in North Walpole | 01927-01-011927 | 01929-01-011929 | Temporarily routed into NH along part of what is now NH 12 |
| US 202 | 95.270 | 153.322 | US 202 at Rindge | US 202 at Rochester | 01935-01-011935 | current | |
| US 302 | 79.155 | 127.388 | US 302 at Haverhill | US 302 at Conway | 01935-01-011935 | current | Mostly follows the old New England Route 18 |
| Former ||||||||

## Special routes

| Number | Length (mi) | Length (km) | Southern or western terminus | Northern or eastern terminus | Formed | Removed | Notes |
| US 1 Byp. | 2.756 | 4.435 | US 1 in Portsmouth | US 1 Byp. at Portsmouth | 01940-01-011940 | current | Highway continues into Maine |
| US 3 Bus. | 4.144 | 6.669 | US 3 & NH 11 in Belmont | US 3 in Laconia | — | — | Unsigned, concurrent with NH 107 and NH 11A |
| US 3 Bus. | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| US 3 Byp. | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| US 3 Byp. | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| US 4 Alt. | — | — | Andover | Boscawen | — | — | |
| US 4 Byp. | — | — | Concord | Concord | — | — | |
| US 4 Alt. | — | — | East Northwood | Dover | — | — | |
| US 302 Bus. | 2.49 | 4.01 | US 302/NH 16 in Bartlett | US 302/NH 16 in Bartlett | — | — | Unsigned, concurrent with NH 16A |
| Former ||||||||
# Action démocratique du Québec candidates in the 1998 Quebec provincial election

The Action démocratique du Québec party (ADQ) fielded a full slate of 125 candidates in the 1998 Quebec provincial election. One candidate, party leader Mario Dumont, was elected to the National Assembly. Information about other candidates may be found here.

## Candidates
### Brome—Missisquoi: Eric Larivière

Eric Larivière received 3,599 votes (11.35%), finishing third against Liberal Party incumbent Pierre Paradis.

### Fabre: Sylvain Lépine

Sylvain Lépine received 5,696 votes (13.18%), finishing third against incumbent Parti Québécois cabinet minister Joseph Facal.

### Labelle: Pierre Gauthier

Pierre Gauthier received 2,781 votes (9.57%), finishing third against incumbent Parti Québécois cabinet minister Jacques Léonard.

### Mercier: Paul Benevides

Paul Benevides received 2,818 votes (8.89%), finishing third against incumbent Parti Québécois cabinet minister Robert Perreault.

### Richelieu: Patrick Gauthier

Patrick Gauthier received 4,543 votes (14.42%), finishing third against incumbent Parti Québécois cabinet minister Sylvain Simard. Simard and Gauthier later became political allies; in 2001, Simard announced that Gauthier would work with him on matters relating to regional development. Gauthier was later the communications agent for Bas-Richelieu—Nicolet—Bécancour Conservative Party candidate Réjean Bériault in the 2008 Canadian federal election. The following year, he supported Christian Lévesque's bid to succeed Mario Dumont as ADQ leader.
# Mason-Dixon Collegiate Hockey Association

The Mason-Dixon Collegiate Hockey Association (MDCHA) is an ACHA Division III club ice hockey league that comprises smaller colleges and universities in the Mid-Atlantic region USA. Division III club hockey offers smaller colleges and universities the opportunity to field competitive hockey teams without the financial burden of higher divisions or NCAA levels.

## History

* Loyola University Maryland, 2006-07 season's champion, left the conference for the 2007-08 season, while Alvernia University and Bucknell University joined the league.
* Catholic University, 2008-09 season's champion, leaves the conference to join Blue Ridge Hockey Conference, while runner-up Alvernia University also moves from MDCHA to the Delaware Valley Collegiate Hockey Conference.
* University of Maryland, College Park club ice hockey joined MDCHA for the 2009-2010 season. The team left the conference for the 2011-12 season.
* Wesley College in Delaware and Susquehanna University are added to the MDCHA for the 2010-11 season. Montgomery College suspends their team and DeSales University is added as a probationary member, playing a limited league schedule.
* Penn State Harrisburg is added for the 2011-2012 season.

## Current teams

Source:
* American University
* DeSales University probationary
* Dickinson College
* Gettysburg College
* Johns Hopkins University
* Montgomery College suspended
* Mount St. Mary's University
* Susquehanna University
* Wesley College
* Penn State Harrisburg

## Championship games

| Year | Champion | Runner-Up | Score |
| 2012-13 | American University | Johns Hopkins University | 6-3 |
| 2011-12 | American University | Wesley College | 4-1 |
| 2010-11 | University of Maryland | Gettysburg College | 5-4 (OT) |
| 2009-10 | Dickinson College | Gettysburg College | 5-3 |
| 2008-09 | Catholic University | Alvernia University | 2-1 |
| 2007-08 | Gettysburg College | Alvernia University | 4-3 |
| 2006-07 | Loyola University Maryland | Gettysburg College | 8-6 |
| 2006-05 | George Washington University | Loyola University Maryland | 7-2 |
# Fernanda Pontífice

Maria Fernanda Pontífice de Jesus Bonfim (born 1955) is a São Toméan academic and politician. She was one of the first group of female members of the National Assembly in 1975 and later served as Minister of Education and Culture.

## Biography

Born in 1955, Pontífice graduated from the University of Lisbon with a degree in literature. In December 1975 she was appointed to the National Assembly as one of the first group of six women in the legislature. After working as an advisor to the Ministry of Education and Culture, in 2002 she was appointed Minister of Education and Culture. She was re-elected to parliament in the 2006 elections, but in the same year was appointed dean of the Universidade Lusíada de São Tomé e Príncipe and resigned from parliament to focus on this role. In 2008 she was elected president of the women's section of the Democratic Convergence Party. She later became rector of the Universidade Lusíada.
# Minnesota State Highway 264

Minnesota State Highway 264 (MN 264) is a 7.394-mile-long (11.899 km) highway in southwest Minnesota, which runs from its intersection with Nobles County State-Aid Highway 21 (2nd Avenue) in Round Lake and continues north to its northern terminus at its interchange with Interstate 90 and Jackson County State-Aid Highway 1, six miles east of Worthington.

## Route description

Highway 264 serves as a north–south connector route in southwest Minnesota between Round Lake and Interstate 90.
The route runs along the county line for Nobles and Jackson counties for most of its length.
Highway 264 follows Amy Avenue and Main Street in Round Lake.
The route is legally defined as Route 264 in the Minnesota Statutes.
The route is facing a turnback to Nobles and Jackson Counties, as the legislative route is being removed.

## History

Highway 264 was authorized on July 1, 1949.
The route was paved in the mid-1950s.

## Major intersections

| County | Location | mi | km | Destinations | Notes |
| Nobles | Round Lake | 0.000 | 0.000 | CSAH 21 (2nd Avenue) | |
| Nobles | Indian Lake Township | 0.991 | 1.595 | CSAH 4 | |
| Nobles–Jackson county line | Lorain–Ewington township line | 5.794 | 9.325 | CSAH 35 west / CSAH 34 east | |
| Nobles–Jackson county line | Lorain–Ewington township line | 7.245– 7.394 | 11.660– 11.899 | I-90 / CSAH 1 north – Jackson, Worthington | Continues as CSAH 1 north of I-90 |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi ||||||
# The Seafarers

The Seafarers is a documentary short directed by Stanley Kubrick, made for the Seafarers International Union, directed in June 1953. The film was Kubrick's first in color.
There are shots of ships, machinery, a canteen, and a union meeting. The film was supervised by the staff of The Seafarers Log, the union magazine. For the cafeteria scene in the film, Kubrick chose a long, sideways-shooting dolly shot to establish the life of the seafarer's community; this shot is an early demonstration of a signature technique that Kubrick would use in his feature films. Another such shot involves a group of seafarers walking across screen from a shaded area to a sunlit space as they approach the SIU Union hall.
The film was re-discovered in 1973 by film scholar and filmmaker Frank P. Tomasulo, who arranged for a 16mm print of the documentary to be deposited in the permanent collection of the Library of Congress' Motion Picture Division.
The Seafarers was released on DVD in 2008 with audio commentary from directors Roger Avary and Keith Gordon, as well as an interview with one of Kubrick's daughters. The short is also available as an extra on the 2012 release of Kubrick's first full-length film Fear and Desire.
# Colostethus

Colostethus is a genus of poison dart frogs native to Central and South America, from Panama south to Colombia, Ecuador, and northern Peru. Their common name is rocket frogs, but this name may refer to frogs in other genera and families, following the taxonomic revision of the genus in 2006.

## Taxonomy

Formerly, the genus Colostethus was found to be "rampantly nonmonophyletic" in the taxonomic revision of poison dart frogs published in 2006. Before the revision, it had 138 species, but this was reduced to 18 species, after species of the former Colostethus were distributed among eight genera in two families, that is, in Dendrobatidae and in the newly established family Aromobatidae (e..g., Anomaloglossus). Within Dendrobatidae, many former Colostethus species were moved to Hyloxalus, while three were moved to the new genus Silverstoneia. Nevertheless, Colostethus is still considered paraphyletic because some Colostethus are more closely related to Ameerega than to other Colostethus.

## Description

Dorsal colouration is cryptic, brown. A pale oblique lateral stripe is present (but may be broken or incomplete). Dorsal skin is granular posteriorly. In adult males, third finger is swollen.

## Species

There are currently 12 species in this genus:
* Colostethus agilis Lynch and Ruiz-Carranza, 1985
* Colostethus furviventris Rivero and Serna, 1991
* Colostethus imbricolus Silverstone, 1975
* Colostethus inguinalis (Cope, 1868)
* Colostethus jacobuspetersi Rivero, 1991
* Colostethus latinasus (Cope, 1863)
* Colostethus lynchi Grant, 1998
* Colostethus mertensi (Cochran and Goin, 1964)
* Colostethus panamansis (Dunn, 1933)
* Colostethus pratti (Boulenger, 1899)
* Colostethus thorntoni (Cochran and Goin, 1970)
* Colostethus ucumari Grant, 2007
# 15 Arietis

15 Arietis (abbreviated 15 Ari) is a single variable star in the northern constellation of Aries. 15 Arietis is the Flamsteed designation; it also bears the variable star designation AV Arietis. It has an apparent visual magnitude of 5.74, which is just bright enough to be visible to the naked eye from dark suburban skies. An annual parallax shift of 5.84 mas corresponds to a physical distance of approximately 560 light-years (170 parsecs) from Earth. At that distance, the star's brightness is reduced by 0.33 in magnitude because of extinction from interstellar gas and dust.
This is a red giant star with a stellar classification of M3 III. The measured angular diameter of this star is 3.67 ± 0.11 mas. At its estimated distance, this yields a physical size of about 67 times the radius of the Sun. The radius determined from the observed brightness and colour of the star is 87 R$_☉$.
15 Arietis is a short period semiregular variable with the designation AV Arietis. The period given in the General Catalogue of Variable Stars is 5.032 days. Longterm photometry finds that the strongest pulsation period is 18.1 days with an amplitude of 0.028 magnitudes, while a second is 21.9 days and 0.030 in magnitude.
# Sounds of Love (manga)

Sounds of Love (ラヴァーズ・コンチェルト ～旋律の魔術師～, Ravāzu Koncheruto - Senritsu no Majutsushi, lit. "Lover's Concerto: Melody of Magic") is a Japanese manga written and illustrated by Rin Tanaka. It was published by Ohzora Publishing in Japan in December 2007, and released by Aurora Publishing in English in November 2008.

## Reception

Johanna Draper Carlson described the title story as "horrible". Katherine Dacey felt the stories following the pianist couple were formulaic and lacked dramatic tension due to this. Amy Grocki recommended it for readers looking for something more mature than shōjo manga.
# Hamadryas amphinome

Hamadryas amphinome, the red cracker, is a species of cracker butterfly in the family Nymphalidae, native to regions of North and South America.

## Distribution

It is found from Mexico, through the Caribbean and Central America, to the Amazon basin including in Brazil, Colombia, Guianas, Peru, and Bolivia, and south into Argentina.

## Subspecies

Subspecies of Hamadryas amphinome, listed alphabetically, include:
* Hamadryas amphinome amphinome (Colombia, Bolivia, Brazil)
* Hamadryas amphinome fumosa (Colombia)
* Hamadryas amphinome mazai (Mexico)
* Hamadryas amphinome mexicana (Mexico to Colombia)
* Hamadryas amphinome mexicana (Costa Rica )
* most abundant on the Pacific slope of Costa Rica

## Food source

The larvae feed on Dalechampia scandens.

## Gallery

* Hamdrays and Giant Owl butterflies at a feeder
* Red Cracker and Starry night Cracker butterflies
* Red Cracker perched on a tree
# Preuilly Abbey

Preuilly Abbey (French: Abbaye de Preuilly; Latin: Prulliacum) was a Cistercian monastery in Égligny in the Seine-et-Marne department, France. It was located about 21 kilometres south-west of Provins and 15 kilometres east of Montereau-Fault-Yonne.

## History

Preuilly Abbey, the fifth daughter house of Cîteaux Abbey, was founded in 1118 by Stephen Harding on a site provided by Theobald of Blois, Count of Champagne. The first abbot was Arthaud. The abbey soon became prosperous and founded its own daughter houses, Vauluisant Abbey (1129) and Barbeau Abbey (1148). In 1146 La Colombe Abbey, founded some years previously, joined the Cistercian Order and put itself under the supervision of Preuilly.
In the 14th and 15th centuries the monastery was sacked and laid waste several times, and occupied by English troops. In 1536 it passed into the hands of commendatory abbots. It was plundered again in 1567 during the Wars of Religion and in 1652 during the Fronde. The buildings were restored at the beginning of the 18th century.
After the dissolution of the abbey in 1791 during the French Revolution the church was used as a saltpetre factory, and the other buildings were sold off at auction to different owners. Considerable demolition took place, which was brought to an end only in the years between 1829 and 1846, when a Dr. Husson bought up the site in small portions. The surviving buildings have been protected since 1927 as a Monument historique.

## Buildings and precinct

The church, which dates from the second third of the 12th century and had a choir with a rose window and a transept with another rose window in the south front, is in ruins, as is the chapter house. The passage from the cloister to the church survives, as do the armarium, the sacristy, the entrance portal to the monastery between two round towers, and a part of the abbot's house. The abbey's 13th-century townhouse in Provins also survives.
# Barbeau Abbey

Barbeau Abbey (French: Abbaye de Barbeau or Abbaye Notre-Dame de Barbeau; Latin: Barbelum, Sequanae portus, or Sacer portus) is a former Cistercian monastery in Fontaine-le-Port in the French department of Seine-et-Marne. It was located approximately 10 kilometers northeast of Fontainebleau and 8 kilometers southeast of Melun.

## History

Barbeau Abbey was founded in 1147 by King Louis VII of France on the banks of the Seine, whence the original name Seine-Port, or Sequanae Portus, in Latin. It was transferred to its present site in 1156. The present name is supposedly derived from the French word for barbel, which is also depicted in the abbey's arms. According to the foundation legend a barbel was fished out of the Seine and found to contain a ring mounted with a precious stone that was lost by Saint Loup as he crossed the river, the sale of which raised the funds to build the monastery.
In 1180 Louis VII was buried in the abbey. His bones were transferred to St. Denis' Abbey in 1817.
The abbey prospered until the Hundred Years' War. In approximately 1420 the monks were driven out of the abbey and spent the next 40 years in Melun. After their return in 1460 the monastery was restored and enlarged. The abbey suffered further damage in the Wars of Religion. Under the commendatory abbot Cardinal Wilhelm Egon von Fürstenberg the church was again restored.
The abbey was suppressed in 1791 during the French Revolution and set on fire in 1793 by the Sansculottes. The state bought the remaining buildings back in 1810 for use as an orphanage, but sold them in 1837 to a private owner who demolished them and built a country house on the site. A riding school now occupies the former site.

## Buildings

There are few remains of the abbey apart from an ice-cellar. The church of Fontaine-le-Port has preserved some of the 16th-century wooden sculptures from the abbey church, and a chapel in the same village is also said once to have been the abbey's. The church of Héricy owns an 18th-century altar from the monastery.