OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# William Lea (businessman)

William Lea (May 17, 1805 – December 28, 1876) was a member of a prominent flour milling family in Wilmington, Delaware, who was largely responsible for the development of the Brandywine Mills to their place of importance.
Lea was born to Thomas Lea (1757–1794) and Sarah Tatnall (eldest daughter of Joseph Tatnall) in a house at 1901 Market Street in Wilmington. He was a descendant of John Lea, a prominent Quaker minister from England, who came to America with William Penn on his second voyage. He was the father of Preston Lea, Governor of Delaware from 1905 to 1908.
Lea was first employed with his father in the firm of Tatnall and Lea, founded in the 1760s on the north bank on the Brandywine Creek by his father and grandfather, and then at Manayunk, Pennsylvania; New Orleans, Louisiana; and Terre Haute, Indiana. He was married to Jane Scott Lovett on the October 18, 1836. He returned to his old home in Wilmington in 1837 and became one of the proprietors of the Brandywine Mills. The couple had 11 children together, William (b. 1834), Esther (b. 1837), Henry (b. 1839), Preston (b. 1841), Mary (b. 1846), Sarah (1848–1848), Anna (b. 1849), Edward (1852–1867), Alice (1854–1857), Thomas (1856–1859), and Jane (b. 1860). In 1864, the firm was renamed William Lea and Sons when Lea brought his sons, Henry and Preston, into the business.
Besides operating the flour mills, Lea was for many years a director in the Union National Bank of Wilmington, and was also a director in the Wilmington and Brandywine Cemetery Company. He was greatly interested in the improvement of Brandywine Village, in which he lived, and favored its annexation to the city of Wilmington as the Ninth Ward.
The Superfine Lane Condominiums (named for the grade of flour produced by the Quaker millers) were built in 1984 and incorporated the foundations of the old William Lea and Sons flour mills, which continued to operate 1923.
# List of political parties in Northern Europe

Part of the Politics series :
Party politics :
Political spectrum
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Far-leftCentre-left
Centre
Centre-leftRadical centreCentre-right
Right-wing
Centre-rightFar-right :
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Nationalism
Populism
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Types
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Major party / Minor party
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vte :
This is a List of political parties in Northern Europe, linking to the country list of parties and the political system of each country in the region.

## List of countries

| Country | Multi party | Two party |
| Åland | • | |
| Denmark | • | |
| Estonia | • | |
| Faroe Islands | • | |
| Finland | • | |
| Iceland | • | |
| Ireland | • | |
| Isle of Man | | • |
| Latvia | • | |
| Lithuania | • | |
| Norway | • | |
| Sweden | • | |
| United Kingdom | • | |
# Andrée Flageolet

Andrée Flageolet is a former French racing cyclist. She won the French national road race title in 1961.
# HealthForceOntario

HealthForceOntario was a collaborative initiative, announced May 3, 2006, involving two Ontario Canada ministries: Ministry of Health and Long-Term Care (Ontario) and the Ministry of Training, Colleges and Universities. It was subsequently subsumed under Ontario Health in 2019.
The goal of the HealthForceOntario strategy is to ensure that Ontarians have access to the right number and mix of qualified health care providers. Its mandate is to identify and address Ontario's health human resource needs, engage partners in education and health care to develop skilled providers and create the health care delivery teams that will make the most of their abilities, introduce new and expanded provider roles to increase the number of providers working in health care and develop the skills of those already in the system, and to make Ontario the employer-of-choice for all health care providers.

## Programs and Initiatives

HealthForceOntario programs and initiatives include:
HealthForceOntario Marketing and Recruitment Agency - As an operational service agency, HealthForceOntario Marketing and Recruitment Agency (HFO MRA) is focused on building and maintaining the province's health human resources capacity, leading to two categories of activity:
* Retention and distribution of Ontario's health professionals.
* Recruitment and outreach to internationally educated health professionals living in Ontario, Ontario's recruitment community and practice-ready physicians living outside Ontario who are practising in high-need specialties.
Working with its partners – including communities, Local Health Integration Networks (LHINs), the Government of Ontario, recruiters, and health professionals – HFO MRA aims to achieve the vision of helping to ensure Ontarians have access to the right mix and number of health professionals as they are needed.
HFOJobs is a free job portal with postings for physicians, nurses, and new Ontario nursing graduates.
Access Centre for Internationally Educated Health Professionals - Internationally trained and educated health professionals who are living in Ontario can visit the Access Centre to learn how to qualify for professional practice in Ontario's regulated health professions. The Access Centre offers free services to support newcomers through the licensure and registration process, but is not an employment centre.
Ontario Physician Locum Programs offer resources for physicians across Ontario. The OPLP consists of the following three programs: Rural Family Medicine Locum Program, Northern Specialist Locum Programs, and Emergency Department Coverage Demonstration Project.

## Funding

The Allied Health Professional Development Fund - The purpose of the AHPDF is to extend skill and knowledge development opportunities to the following regulated health professionals: Audiologists, Dietitians, Medical Laboratory Technologists, Medical Radiation Technologists, Occupational Therapists, Pharmacists, Physiotherapists, Respiratory Therapists and Speech-Language Pathologists.
# Girolami method

The Girolami method, named after Gregory Girolami, is a predictive method for estimating densities of pure liquid components at room temperature. The objective of this method is the simple prediction of the density and not high precision.

## Procedure

The method uses purely additive volume contributions for single atoms and additional correction factors for components with special functional groups which cause a volume contraction and therefore a higher density. The Girolami method can be described as a mixture of an atom and group contribution method.

### Atom contributions

The method uses the following contributions for the different atoms:
| Element | Relative volume V$_i$ |
| Hydrogen | 1 |
| Lithium to Fluorine | 2 |
| Sodium to Chlorine | 4 |
| Potassium to Bromine | 5 |
| Rubidium to Iodine | 7.5 |
| Cesium to Bismuth | 9 |
A scaled molecular volume is calculated by
    $V_{S}\,=\,\sum _{i}V_{i}$
and the density is derived by
    $d\,=\,{\frac {M}{5\cdot V_{S}}}$
with the molecular weight M. The scaling factor 5 is used to obtain the density in g·cm$^{−3}$.

### Group contribution

For some components Girolami found smaller volumes and higher densities than calculated solely by the atom contributions. For components with
* a hydroxylic function (Alcohols)
* a carboxylic function (Carboxylic acids)
* a primary or secondary amine function
* an amide group (incl. amides substituted at the nitrogen)
* a sulfoxide group
* a sulfone group
* a ring (non-condensed),
it is sufficient to add 10% to the density obtained by the main equation. For sulfone groups it is necessary to use this factor twice (20%).
Another specific case are condensed ring systems like Naphthalene. The density has to increased by 7.5% for every ring; for Naphthalene the resulting factor would be 15%.
If multiple corrections are needed their factors have to be added but not over 130% in total.

## Example calculation

| Component | M [$^g$/$_{mol}$] | Volume V$_S$ | Corrections | Calculated density [g·cm$^{−3}$] | Exp. density [g·cm$^{−3}$] |
| Cyclohexanol | 100 | (6×2)+(13×1)+(1×2)=26 | One ring and a hydroxylic group = 120% | d=$^{1.2*100}$/$_{5×26}$=0.92 | 0.962 |
| Dimethylethylphosphine | 90 | (4×2)+(11×1)+(1×4)=23 | No corrections | d=$^{90}$/$_{5×23}$=0.78 | 0.76 |
| Ethylenediamine | 60 | (2×2)+(8×1)+(2×2)=16 | Two primary amine groups = 120% | d=$^{1.2×60}$/$_{5×16}$=0.90 | 0.899 |
| Sulfolane | 120 | (4×2)+(8×1)+(2×2)+(1×4)=24 | One ring and two S=O bonds = 130% | d=$^{1.3×120}$/$_{5×24}$=1.30 | 1.262 |
| 1-Bromonaphthalene | 207 | (10×2)+(7×1)+(1×5)=32 | Two condensed rings = 115% | d=$^{1,15×207}$/$_{5×32}$=1.49 | 1.483 |

## Quality

The author has given a mean quadratic error (RMS) of 0.049 g·cm$^{−3}$ for 166 checked components. Only for two components (acetonitrile and dibromochloromethane) has an error greater than 0.1 g·cm $^{−3}$ been found.
# Claes Fellbom

Claes Fellbom (29 January 1943 – 19 April 2024) was a Swedish film director, screenwriter, and composer, and a librettist and opera stage director. He was the founder and managing director of the company Folkoperan, which he led for 36 years.
In 1989, he started his international career and after that he had at least one premiere per year. He also wrote libretti to nine operas, including Marie Antoinette, Zarah and JEPPE, as well as penning several books.
Fellbom collaborated with composer Sven-David Sandström on Jeppe: The Cruel Comedy (2001), and made a notorious film of Giuseppe Verdi's Aida, with Folkoperan in 1987, which was performed topless. He also wrote the libretti for Daniel Börtz's Marie Antoinette (1998) and Svall (2005) and Qu Xiaosong's Oedipus.

## Death

Fellbom died on 19 April 2024, at the age of 81.

## Filmography

* Aida (1987) (director, screen adaptation)
* Carmen (1983) (director, Swedish translation)
* Skottet (The Shot) (1969) (director, co-writer, co-composer)
* Agent 0,5 och Kvarten - fattaruväl! (1968) (director only)
* Carmilla (1969) (director, screenwriter, composer)
* Ska' ru' me' på fest? (1966) (director, screenwriter, composer)
# Niall Carew

Niall Carew (born 1974) is an Irish Gaelic football manager and former Gaelic footballer and hurler. He is the former manager of the Carlow county team between 2020 and 2024.
Carew previously managed Waterford and Sligo.

## Career

Born in Staplestown, County Kildare, Carew played Gaelic football for the St Kevin's club and hurling for Coill Dubh.
In retirement from playing Carew became involved in team management and coaching. At inter-county level he served as a selector with the senior Kildare county team, before later managing the Waterford and Sligo senior teams. As of 2015, he was managing Ballylinan GAA in south Laois.
In August 2020, Carlow announced him as their successor to Turlough O'Brien.
# Pan'an South railway station

Pan'an South railway station (Chinese: 磐安南站; pinyin: Pán'ān Nán zhàn) is a railway station in Pan'an County, Jinhua, Zhejiang, China. It is an intermediate stop on the Jinhua–Taizhou railway. The station opened on 15 June 2021.

## Station layout

The station consists of one platform on a 4 track line. Two of the tracks are for passengers, and two are for freight. The station building is a 2-story structure located south of the platform, and there is a 6600 square meter freight yard north of the station.

## Services

Four trains stop at the station daily in each direction, heading towards Yongkang South and Taizhou West stations.

## History

The station was built as part of the Jinhua–Taizhou railway. The construction of the station started at the end of 2019, with the station building being topped and completed in June 2020 and December 2020 respectively, at a cost of around 580 million yuan. The station then opened on 15 June 2021, as Pan'an county's first railway station. The freight yard opened later on 27 May 2022.
According to People's Daily, the station has had a positive impact on the region, with the passenger station being cited for an increase of tourism and the freight yard supporting the region's Chinese medicine industry.

## Surrounding area

The station is located approximately 20 km southwest of Pan'an. Several large developments are planned around the station. An industrial park is planned north of the station to serve the freight yard. South of the station, a business plaza near the station building and a theme park by the river are also planned as part of the station development plan.
# Agricultural Research Institute of Ontario

The Agricultural Research Institute of Ontario is a provincial Crown corporation, established in 1962 by the ARIO Act, to "advocate areas of research for the betterment of agriculture, veterinary medicine and consumer studies" and "increase the production efficiency and marketing of agricultural products by stimulating interest in research".
It is located adjacent to the University of Guelph campus.
# Vyacheslav Volkov

Vyacheslav Yuryevich Volkov (Russian: Вячеслав Юрьевич Волков; born 9 November 1970) is a Russian professional football coach and a former player. He works as an assistant manager with FC Pskov-747.

## Career

Volkov began playing football with local side FC Mashinostroitel Pskov. He spent most of his career playing the Russian Second Division, but had spells in the Russian First Division with FC Chernomorets Novorossiysk and FC Arsenal Tula.
He is the father of Vladislav Volkov.
# Aleksei Kosonogov

Aleksei Ivanovich Kosonogov (Russian: Алексей Иванович Косоногов; born 30 March 1982) is a Russian former professional footballer.

## Club career

He played in the Russian Football National League for FC Volga Ulyanovsk in 2008.
# Aslan Dudiyev

Aslan Muratovich Dudiyev (Russian: Аслан Муратович Дудиев; born 15 June 1990) is a Russian professional footballer who plays as a right back or right midfielder.

## Club career

He made his Russian Premier League debut for Alania Vladikavkaz on 29 July 2012 in a game against Rubin Kazan.
On 14 December 2023, Dudiyev's contract with Baltika Kaliningrad was terminated by mutual consent.

## Career statistics

    As of 25 May 2024
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Krylia Sovetov-SOK | 2007 | Russian Second League | 15 | 0 | – | – | – | – | – | – | 15 | 0 |
| Tolyatti | 2008 | Russian Second League | 29 | 0 | 2 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 31 | 0 |
| Tolyatti | 2009 | Russian Second League | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 25 | 0 |
| Tolyatti | Total | Total | 54 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56 | 0 |
| Zenit Saint Petersburg (loan) | 2010 | Russian Premier League | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 0 | 0 |
| Alania Vladikavkaz | 2011–12 | Russian First League | 37 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 4 | 0 | – | – | 44 | 1 |
| Alania Vladikavkaz | 2012–13 | Russian Premier League | 18 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 18 | 0 |
| Alania Vladikavkaz | 2013–14 | Russian First League | 18 | 1 | 1 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 19 | 1 |
| Alania Vladikavkaz | Total | Total | 73 | 2 | 4 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 81 | 2 |
| SKA-Energiya Khabarovsk | 2013–14 | Russian First League | 5 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 2 | 0 | 7 | 0 |
| Mordovia Saransk | 2014–15 | Russian Premier League | 22 | 1 | 2 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 24 | 1 |
| Mordovia Saransk | 2015–16 | Russian Premier League | 26 | 0 | 1 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 27 | 0 |
| Mordovia Saransk | Total | Total | 48 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 51 | 1 |
| Tom Tomsk | 2016–17 | Russian Premier League | 8 | 0 | 1 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 9 | 0 |
| Anzhi Makhachkala | 2016–17 | Russian Premier League | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 3 | 0 |
| Tosno | 2017–18 | Russian Premier League | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 7 | 0 |
| Baltika Kaliningrad | 2018–19 | Russian First League | 8 | 1 | 0 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 8 | 1 |
| Baltika Kaliningrad | 2019–20 | Russian First League | 13 | 0 | 1 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 14 | 0 |
| Baltika Kaliningrad | 2020–21 | Russian First League | 30 | 3 | 1 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 31 | 3 |
| Baltika Kaliningrad | Total | Total | 51 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 53 | 4 |
| Rotor Volgograd | 2021–22 | Russian First League | 30 | 0 | 2 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 32 | 0 |
| Baltika Kaliningrad | 2022–23 | Russian First League | 32 | 1 | 1 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 33 | 1 |
| Baltika Kaliningrad | 2023–24 | Russian Premier League | 13 | 0 | 5 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 18 | 0 |
| Baltika Kaliningrad | Total | Total | 45 | 1 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 51 | 1 |
| Sokol Saratov | 2023–24 | Russian First League | 11 | 0 | – | – | – | – | – | – | 11 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 350 | 8 | 20 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 376 | 8 |
* ↑ Appearances in the UEFA Europa League
* ↑ Appearances in the FNL Cup
# Alan Koroyev

Alan Vitalyevich Koroyev (Russian: Алан Витальевич Короев; born 19 April 1998) is a Russian professional footballer who plays as a striker.

## Club career

He made his debut in the Russian Professional Football League for Kolomna on 28 August 2016 in a game against Tekstilshchik Ivanovo.
# Artur Pagayev

Artur Sardionovich Pagayev (Russian: Артур Сардионович Пагаев; born 28 December 1971) is an association football coach and a former player who played the bulk of his career for FC Alania Vladikavkaz. He is an assistant coach with FC Alania Vladikavkaz.

## Honours

* Russian Premier League winner: 1995.
* Russian Premier League runner-up: 1992, 1996.

## International career

Pagayev made his debut for Russia on 27 May 1998 in a friendly against Poland.
# Rinat Timokhin

Rinat Igorevich Timokhin (Russian: Ринат Игоревич Тимохин; born 28 February 1988) is a Russian former professional football player.
# Yevgeni Bolotov

Yevgeni Ruslanovich Bolotov (Russian: Евгений Русланович Болотов; born 4 June 2001) is a Russian football player who plays for Rotor Volgograd.

## Club career

He made his debut for the main squad of Orenburg on 25 September 2018 in a Russian Cup game against Dynamo Barnaul. He made his Russian Football National League debut for Orenburg on 12 August 2020 in a game against Alania Vladikavkaz.
On 19 June 2023, Bolotov's loan to Tyumen was extended for the 2023–24 season.
On 25 June 2024, Bolotov signed with Rotor Volgograd.
# Daniil Krivoruchko

Daniil Olegovich Krivoruchko (Russian: Даниил Олегович Криворучко; born 24 March 1998) is a Russian football player who plays for FC Dynamo Vologda.

## Club career

He made his debut in the Russian Professional Football League for FC Orenburg-2 on 27 July 2017 in a game against FC Chelyabinsk.
He made his debut for the main squad of FC Orenburg on 25 September 2018 in a Russian Cup game against FC Dynamo Barnaul. He made his Russian Premier League debut for Orenburg on 5 July 2020 in a game against FC Rubin Kazan, replacing Žiga Škoflek in the 81st minute. Orenburg was relegated at the end of the 2019–20 season, and Krivoruchko returned on a second loan to FC KAMAZ Naberezhnye Chelny.
# Maksim Shvetsov

Maksim Yuryevich Shvetsov (Russian: Максим Юрьевич Швецов; born 5 January 1973) is a Russian football coach and a former player.

## Biography
### Career as player

Since eight years old he was training at the sports school of the Army Sports Club in Khabarovsk, under coaches Oleg Nosenko and Vladimir Shindin. In 1990 he joined FC SKA-Khabarovsk. From the second half of the next season he became a player of the main squad. In 1996 with ten goals he became the top scorer of the team.
At the end of the season he received several offers from clubs of the Higher League and moved to FC Zhemchuzhina-Sochi, for which in a season and a half he played 23 games, scored 2 goals. In summer 1998 he returned to Khabarovsk, but because of the conflict with the head coach Oleg Smolyaninov in 2001 he transferred to FC Chita. In 2006, after Smolyaninov's departure, he returned to FC SKA-Khabarovsk, where he finished his professional career the following season.

### Career as a coach

In 2008-2009, he was the head coach of the amateur club Express Khabarovsk, which existed for two seasons. From 2012 to 2016, he was the head coach of Russian Amateur Football League FC Dalstroyindustriya Komsomolsk-on-Amur. From 2016 to 2018, he was the head coach of Russian Second League club FC Smena Komsomolsk-na-Amure. From 2018 to 2019, he was the head coach of FC Sakhalin Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk. From summer 2019 to January 2022 he was the head coach and at the same time the manager of FC Chita. In 2023, from June, he was in charge of FC Ryazan.
# Recruit scandal

The Recruit scandal (リクルート事件, Rikurūto jiken) was an insider trading and corruption scandal that forced many prominent Japanese politicians to resign in 1988.
Recruit is a human resources and classifieds company based in Tokyo. Its chairman, Hiromasa Ezoe, offered a number of shares in a Recruit subsidiary, Cosmos, to business leaders and senior politicians shortly before Cosmos went public in 1986. Following the public offering, Cosmos's share price skyrocketed, and the individuals involved in the scheme saw average profits of ¥66 million each.
Although only seventeen members of the Diet were involved in the insider trading, another thirty were later found to have received special favors from Recruit.
Among the politicians involved in the scandal were Prime Minister Noboru Takeshita, former Prime Minister Yasuhiro Nakasone, and Chief Cabinet Secretary Takao Fujinami. In addition to members of the LDP government, leaders of the Komeito, Democratic Party of Japan, and Japan Socialist Party were also found to be involved. As a result, Takeshita's cabinet was forced to resign, although some of its members returned to political prominence later (including future prime ministers Kiichi Miyazawa and Keizō Obuchi).
The chairmen of NTT, the Yomiuri Shimbun, and the Nihon Keizai Shimbun were also involved in the scandal.
Despite the breadth of the Recruit Scandal across party lines, the LDP was hurt most significantly by the scandal. It is often said to be one of the main causes of Morihiro Hosokawa's opposition party victory in 1993, which briefly interrupted the LDP's otherwise continuous reign over Japan.