OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Dave Nicoll

Dave Nicoll (11 May 1944 – 9 March 2023) was an English professional Grand Prix motocross racer and at the time of his death in March 2023 the incumbent FIM's world championship Clerk of the Course.
Nicoll began motorcycle racing at the age of 16 and received his first sponsorship from a Greeves distributor. At the age of 17, he received factory sponsorship from the James motorcycle company. In 1964, he began competing in the 500cc motocross world championships for the Matchless factory racing team. After three seasons with the Matchless team, he moved to the BSA factory team. His only Grand Prix victory came at the 1969 500cc Luxembourg Grand Prix. In 1970, Nicoll defeated world champions Joel Robert and Jeff Smith to win the 1970 Trans-AMA motocross series, established by the American Motorcyclist Association as a pilot event to help establish motocross in the United States.
After retiring from competition in 1978, Nicoll worked as the manager of the British Motocross des Nations team. When his son, Kurt Nicoll began competing in the motocross world championships, Nicoll became his team manager. His son finished as the runner-up in the 500cc world championships four times. After his son retired from competition in 1997, Nicoll was hired by the FIM to become the Clerk of Course for the motocross world championships.
Nicoll died on 9 March 2023, at the age of 78.
# Abu-Ezam

The Abu-Ezam (or Abu-Etham) family is a Palestinian Christian family formerly engaged in numerous businesses, most notably in the manufacturing sector prior to the 1948 Palestinian expulsion and flight in Palestine. They owned and operated several businesses in the city of Ramla in modern-day Israel.
# Colony Sports Club

The Colony Sports Club was a London gambling casino operated by American Cosa Nostra mobsters Meyer Lansky and Philadelphia crime family boss Angelo Bruno, through front man George Raft, and low-level English gambler Alfred Salkin, who Cellini had met at another large London casino, and was used as the English front man during the 1960s.
Following the end of syndicate gambling operations in Havana by the Castro government in 1959, Lansky sought to expand his operations elsewhere. With the legalization of gambling in Great Britain, Lansky opened a number of high class gambling casinos with Bruno, including the Colony Sports Casino , Boxer koutsoudis throughout London during the early 1960s.
However, following an investigation by Scotland Yard, a number of casino employees, such as New York mobster Dino Cellini, Joey Napolitano, Boston Cosa Nostra mobster Richard Castucci and others were deported after finding evidence of rigging games as well as their ties to organized crime figures in New York. Another, George Raft, was not allowed to return to the UK after leaving for a holiday in the US.
# Sazhi Umalatova

Sazhi Zayndinovna Umalatova (Russian: Сажи Зайндиновна Умалатова; born 3 August 1953) is a Russian politician, known for her Soviet legitimist activism, who claims to be the Chairwoman of the "Permanent Presidium of the Congress of People's Deputies of the USSR" since 1992.

## Biography

Sazhi Umalatova was born in 1953 in Kazakhstan, where her Chechen parents were deported in 1944. In 1957, she moved with her family to Grozny. She began her career in oil industry in 1969 at the Krasny Molot machine-building plant in Grozny; worked as a saturator, electric welder. In 1973, she was elected to the Grozny city council. Member of CPSU from 1978. In 1984, Umalatova was elected deputy of the 11th Supreme Soviet of the USSR. In March 1989, she was elected a People's Deputy of the Union. Soviet media of those years named her among the active participants of the I Congress of People's Deputies. On the 4th Congress in December 1990, she called for Mikhail Gorbachev to resign. She resigned from the Communist Party of the Soviet Union in 1991.
On 17 March 1992, she was elected chairman of the "Permanent Presidium" of the Congress of People's Deputies of the USSR at a self-proclaimed "6th Extraordinary Congress" attended by less than 10% of the total number of deputies. Unlike other bodies claiming the status of legal heirs to the Soviet government, the Permanent Presidium practically did not engage in lawmaking, focusing on awards and honorary titles related to the dismantled Union. In 1999, CPRF Perm Oblast branch was accused in cooperating with Umalatova's Presidium in selling illegal medals.
She is the leader of the Party of Peace and Unity, which she founded in 1996. Party of Peace and Unity and Umalatova personally were mentioned in the final report on the investigation into the fraud associated with the UN Oil-for-Food Programme, as she allegedly participated in exporting oil from Saddam's Iraq, bypassing UN sanctions.
# Brevitas

Brevitas is a rhetorical style Rhetorica ad Herennium calls "the expressing of an idea by the very minimum of essential words".
By implying more than is said, it is distinguished from tautology and understatement.
Brevitas is related to concision, parataxis, sprezzatura and elliptic style. It contrasts with periphrasis, aureation and pleonasm.
# Reischek's parakeet

Reischek's parakeet (Cyanoramphus hochstetteri) is a small green parrot confined to 21 km$^2$ (8.1 sq mi) Antipodes Island, one of New Zealand’s subantarctic islands, which it shares with a congener, the larger Antipodes parakeet.

## Taxonomy

The common name commemorates pioneering naturalist and collector Andreas Reischek, who collected specimens of the parrot in 1888 and who named it Platycercus hochstetteri for the son of his friend, Austrian geologist Ferdinand von Hochstetter, who made a geological survey of New Zealand.
Reischek’s parakeet was previously considered to be a subspecies of the red-crowned parakeet C. novaezelandiae, which it resembles in appearance, but was later lumped with the Macquarie parakeet from Macquarie Island in a 2001 paper by Wee Ming Boon and others following an examination of the molecular systematics of the genus which found that many of the red-crowned parakeet subspecies should be elevated to full species. However, subsequently the provenance of Boon et al.’s supposed Macquarie Island material was shown to be mistaken, originating from the Antipodes Islands instead.

## Behaviour
### Feeding

Reischek’s parakeet feeds on tussock flowers, leaves, seeds, berries as well as invertebrates such as fly larvae in the guano of the penguin colonies. It also scavenges on the carcasses of petrels and albatrosses.

## Conservation

Though the population of Reischek's parakeet is healthy, its limited distribution makes it potentially vulnerable to events such as the accidental introduction of rodents to its island home. On the New Zealand Threatened Species classification it is listed as ‘range restricted’.
# Bayh

Bayh is a surname. Notable people with the name include:
* Birch Bayh (coach) (Birch Evans Bayh Sr., 1893–1971), American basketball and baseball coach
* Birch Bayh (Birch Evans Bayh Jr., 1928–2019) U.S. Senator from Indiana; son of Coach Birch and father of Evan
* Evan Bayh (Birch Evans Bayh III, born 1955) U.S. Senator and governor of Indiana; son of Senator Birch
* Marvella Bayh (1933–1979), wife of Senator Birch
* Susan Bayh (1959–2021), wife of Evan
# Domadice

Domadice (Hungarian: Dalmad) is a village and municipality in the Levice District in the Nitra Region of Slovakia.

## History

In historical records the village was first mentioned in 1138. The village belonged to the noble family Dalmady de Dalmad. According to the Urbarium of 1767 many other noble families lived here. These would be included: Halácsy, Bottlik, Pomothy, Bodonyi, Dalmady, Sántha, Sembery, Lehoczky and Szabadhegyi.

## Geography

The village lies at an altitude of 168 metres and covers an area of 13.617 km². It has a population of about 266 people.

## Ethnicity

The village is approximately 100% Slovak

## Facilities

The village has a public library and a football pitch.

## Genealogical resources

The records for genealogical research are available at the state archive "Statny Archiv in Nitra, Slovakia"
* Roman Catholic church records (births/marriages/deaths): 1693-1895 (parish B)
* Lutheran church records (births/marriages/deaths): 1746-1896 (parish B)
* Reformated church records (births/marriages/deaths): 1753-1897 (parish B)
# Horná Seč

Horná Seč (Hungarian: Felsőszecse) is a village and municipality in the Levice District in the Nitra Region of Slovakia.

## History

In historical records the village was first mentioned in 1355.

## Geography

The village lies at an altitude of 158 metres and covers an area of 8.303 km². It has a population of about 490 people.

## Ethnicity

The village is approximately 75% Slovak, 23% Magyar and 2% Czech.

## Facilities

The village has a public library and a football pitch.

## Genealogical resources

The records for genealogical research are available at the state archive "Statny Archiv in Nitra, Slovakia"
* Roman Catholic church records (births/marriages/deaths): 1726-1771 (parish B)
* Lutheran church records (births/marriages/deaths): 1845-1898 (parish B)
* Reformated church records (births/marriages/deaths): 1827-1945 (parish B)
# Villiers–Champigny–Bry station

Villiers–Champigny–Bry (French pronunciation:) is an upcoming underground station on Line 15 of the Paris Métro. It is part of the Grand Paris Express project. The station will serve the neighboring towns of Villiers-sur-Marne, Champigny-sur-Marne and Bry-sur-Marne. In the future, additional platforms are expected to be built to serve the RER E and Transilien Line P.
# Plášťovce

Plášťovce (Hungarian: Palást) is a village and municipality in the Levice District in the Nitra Region of Slovakia.

## History

In historical records the village was first mentioned in 1156. In 1552 a locally significant battle between the Ottomans and Hungarian forces has happened here. The Hungarian army consisted of Italian and German mercenaries /8500 strength/, Czech infantry, Hungarians Hajdus, the city defence forces from the mining towns and local military units. They were defeated, 4000 taken prisoner and the captain taking to Istanbul where he was executed.

## Geography

The village lies at altitude of 155 metres and covers an area of 50,509 km$^2$. It has a population of about 1504 people.

## Ethnicity

The village is approximately 30% Slovak and 70% Magyar.

## Facilities

The village has a public library a gym and football pitch.

## Places of interest

* Roman Catholic church, 1898.
* Manor, 18th century, baroque style. It was rebuilt to neoclassicistic style in the beginning of the 19th century. It is a Roman Catholic school.
* Volksmuseum

## Twin towns — sister cities

* - Kose Parish, Estonia
* - Ócsa, Hungary
# Brisbane School of Theology

Brisbane School of Theology (BST) is an Australian Bible college in Toowong, Brisbane, Queensland.
BST is a Bible-centred, interdenominational and formational training college. It welcomes residential, non-residential, full-time and part-time students. The college operates on the Toowong Campus and is situated in the foothills of Mount Coot-tha close to the Brisbane CBD.
The college is an affiliated college of the Australian University of Theology (AUT). It offers degrees and diplomas accredited by ACT. It is also linked with other educational bodies in the interest of maintaining high academic standards.
The curriculum is designed to achieve the outcomes described in the college's graduate attributes. It provides a holistic and integrated program of theological education, encompassing the development of the heart (i.e. formation of Christian character for ministry), the head (i.e. acquiring knowledge for ministry) and the hand (i.e. gaining practical skills for ministry). The college's program especially emphasises biblical studies and mission. Other important components of the curriculum are spiritual formation and field education.

## History

BST has a history which dates from 1943. The college was known previously by other names that include Crossway College, the Bible College of Queensland (BCQ) and the Queensland Bible Institute (QBI).
The Toowong campus was established by the QBI council in 1947 at Silky Oaks, an historic property situated at Cross Street, Toowong. The home was built by Mr J. S. Thomas and owned for many years by Sir Alfred Cowley (cane farmer, industrialist and parliamentarian), who sold it to L.K. Addison in 1940.
The property became the Silky Oaks Children's Haven in 1940 before that facility relocated to Manly. The QBI council rented the property from a Mr Addison. The college was able to accommodate 30-40 students at the new site.

## Principals

College principals include:
* The Rev Gwilym J. Morgans (1943-1944)
* The Rev J. Egerton Jacob (1944-1948)
* The Rev Eric E. Potter (1948-1949, 1950-1956)
* The Rev John H. Watson (1949)
* The Rev C. Harold Nicholls (1957-1969)
* The Rev Geoffrey J. Paxton (1971-1976)
* The Rev Keith V. Warren (1976-1977)
* Ken J. Newton (1977-2002)
* Peter Ralphs (2002-2008)
* J. Ferreira (2009-2013)
* The Rev Dr Richard Gibson (2014-current)
# Morris Villarroel

Morris Villarroel (born 1978 or 1979) is a Spanish academic who is professor of animal psychology at the Technical University of Madrid. He is also a lifelogger who, since 2010, has been writing what he is currently doing, his location, the food he has eaten, the time he wakes up and his ideas on paper notebooks at 15 to 30 minute intervals every day.

## Logging

Since February 2010, Villarroel has been lifelogging. He does this by writing what he is currently doing and where he is located in a notebook, at intervals from about 15 to 30 minutes. He also logs the times he wakes up, the food he eats, and his ideas. He also records his movements with a fitness tracker. An example of a log entry he wrote is "I woke up at 05:45 in a hotel in Sweden. My hind leg muscles were hurting a bit." Once the notebooks fill up, he indexes them in a spreadsheet, with categories and keywords. In 2019 he estimated that he spends about an hour a day writing in his notebook.
He originally planned to do it for 10 years, as an experiment, but once 10 years was over, he decided to continue. He started logging his life with the idea that it could improve his memory and time management skills, and give him a clearer record of what he had done in his life. He has said that it makes him feel like he has lived a longer life, and says that it improves his emotional regulation. As of December 2019 he had filled up 307 notebooks.
In April 2014 Villaroel started wearing a camera on his chest that automatically took photographs every 30 seconds, totalling about 1,200 per day. He wore it for most of the day, but took it off in private moments such as in the bedroom. Some examples of memories he has captured includes when his father died, and when his son was born. He said that while some people could be uncomfortable around the camera, most were supportive of it. He stopped using it after a few years due to difficulty keeping track of the amount of photos it took.

## Personal life

Both of Villarroel's parents are psychologists. Villarroel is married, and has five children.

## Selected works

* Sañudo, C; Macie, E.S; Olleta, J.L; Villarroel, M; Panea, B; Albertı́, P (2004). "The effects of slaughter weight, breed type and ageing time on beef meat quality using two different texture devices". Meat Science. 66 (4): 925–932. doi:10.1016/j.meatsci.2003.08.005. ISSN 0309-1740. PMID 22061026.
* Miranda-de la Lama, G.C.; Villarroel, M.; María, G.A. (2014). "Livestock transport from the perspective of the pre-slaughter logistic chain: a review". Meat Science. 98 (1): 9–20. doi:10.1016/j.meatsci.2014.04.005. ISSN 0309-1740. PMID 24824530.
* König, Bettina; Janker, Judith; Reinhardt, Tilman; Villarroel, Morris; Junge, Ranka (2018). "Analysis of aquaponics as an emerging technological innovation system". Journal of Cleaner Production. 180: 232–243. Bibcode:2018JCPro.180..232K. doi:10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.01.037. ISSN 0959-6526.
# Tjvjik (film)

Tjvjik, Dzhvzhig, or Tzhvzhik (Armenian: Տժվժիկ, "Fried Liver") is a 1962 Soviet Armenian short film by Arman Manaryan. It is based on Atrpet's novel of the same name. Despite being Manaryan's first film and just 20 minutes-long, Tjvjik is considered one of the classics of the Armenian film history.

## Background

Arman Manaryan, the film's director was born in Iran in 1929. He migrated to Soviet Armenia in 1946. In 1952 he graduated from the Yerevan State Conservatory and in 1962 he graduated from the All-Union State Institute of Cinematography, the main cinematography school in the Soviet Union, where he studied under Grigori Roshal. At the time of his studies in Moscow he shot Tjvjik as his diploma work. Manaryan started to work at Armenfilm studio in 1962.

## Plot

The story is set in the city of Erzurum in Western Armenia, the Armenian-populated area of the Ottoman Empire at the end of the 19th century. Nerses Akhpar, a poor old man, goes to the local shop to buy food for his family. "In a close-knit community, food was one of the main topics of discussion. Everybody knew through the grapevine what was on each other's table for dinner. The status of town inhabitants was measured by the number of visits to the butcher shop, which was pretty much the center of the Armenian universe." Nikoghos Agha, who is the owner of the shop, gives him liver for free. Every time they meet, Nikoghos Agha reminds Nerses Akhpar about the liver he gave away. At the end of the story, Nerses buys the liver he owned and after finding Nikoghos Agha throws it into his face in the presence of several others screaming "Here is your tjvjik." The 2006 book Armenian Food: Facts, Fiction & Folklore jokingly concludes ""Charity exacerbated the resentment felt by the recipient", modern psychoanalysts would say."

## Cast

* Hrachia Nersisyan - Nerses Akhpar
* Tsolak Amerikyan - Nikoghos Agha
* Arman Kotikyan - Hovsep

## Significance, perception and impact

Tjvjik is primarily significant, because it is the first ever film in the Western Armenian language. Western Armenian was spoken by the Armenians in the Ottoman Empire and had come close to being extinct as a results of the Armenian genocide. The film reflects the "unassimilated" life of Armenians under Turkish rule in the 19th century. Several lines and expression from the film had become idioms in the Armenian colloquial. For example, the expression "don't make a story about tjvjik" (տժվժիկի պատմություն սարքել).
In 2006, DJ Serjo, one of the most notable Armenian house music producers, released his first album named Tjvjik.
# AJ Louderback

AJ Louderback is an American politician who was elected member of the Texas House of Representatives for the 30th district in 2024. A member of the Republican Party, he succeeded Geanie Morrison. He was born and raised in Matagorda County and attended Palacios High School.
He is a United States Air Force veteran. and is a retired five-term Sheriff of Jackson County.
# Maryland Route 134

Maryland Route 134 (MD 134) is a signed state highway in the U.S. state of Maryland. Known as Bellona Avenue, the state highway runs 1.63 miles (2.62 km) from MD 139 in Towson north to Ruxton Road in Ruxton in central Baltimore County. MD 134 was created as a modern road from MD 139 northwest to MD 25 in 1928. The highway was reduced to its present length in 1962.

## Route description

MD 134 begins at MD 139 (Charles Street) in the southwestern part of Towson. Bellona Avenue continues southeast as a county road through Rodgers Forge and then a city street in Baltimore, ultimately ending at MD 45 (York Road). MD 134 heads west as a two-lane undivided road through a forested residential area. The state highway veers north near Lake Roland and begins to closely parallel MTA Maryland's Baltimore Light RailLink. MD 134 reaches its northern terminus in the village of Ruxton at an intersection with Ruxton Road, which heads west across the tracks toward Pikesville. Bellona Avenue continues north parallel to the light rail tracks as a county highway that intersects Joppa Road in Riderwood before veering east and intersecting MD 139 again just south of Interstate 695 (Baltimore Beltway). There is also a disjoint segment of Bellona Avenue north of the Beltway in Lutherville.

## History

MD 134 originally followed not only its present course along Bellona Avenue, but also Ruxton Road west to MD 25 in the hamlet of Rockland east of Pikesville. The whole original length of the highway was paved in macadam in 1928. The Ruxton Road portion of MD 134 was transferred to Baltimore County in 1962.

## Junction list

The entire route is in Baltimore County.
| Location | mi | km | Destinations | Notes |
| Towson | 0.00 | 0.00 | MD 139 (Charles Street) / Bellona Avenue south – Baltimore, Lutherville | Southern terminus |
| Ruxton | 1.63 | 2.62 | Bellona Avenue north / Ruxton Road west – Pikesville | Northern terminus |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi |||||
# Holger Hiemann

Holger Hiemann (born 12 January 1968 in Karl-Marx-Stadt) is a retired German football player. He spent four seasons in the Bundesliga with Hamburger SV and VfL Wolfsburg.
# Appalachian State Mountaineers baseball

The Appalachian State Mountaineers baseball team is a varsity intercollegiate athletic team of Appalachian State University in Boone, North Carolina, United States. The team is a member of the Sun Belt Conference, which is part of NCAA Division I. Appalachian State's first baseball team was fielded in 1903. The team plays its home games at Beaver Field at Jim and Bettie Smith Stadium in Boone, North Carolina. The Mountaineers are coached by Kermit Smith.

## Appalachian State in the NCAA tournament

| Year | Record | Pct | Notes |
| 1973 | 2–2 | .500 | District 3 |
| 1984 | 0–2 | .000 | South II Regional |
| 1986 | 0–2 | .000 | Midwest Regional |
| 2012 | 2–2 | .500 | Charlottesville Regional |
| TOTALS | 4-8 | .333 | |

## Major League Baseball

Appalachian State has had 49 Major League Baseball Draft selections since the draft began in 1965.
Mountaineers in the Major League Baseball Draft :
| Year | Player | Round | Team |
| 1969 | Charlie Cromer | 23 | White Sox |
| 1970 | Samuel Miller | 31 | Senators |
| 1970 | Bobby Billings | 28 | Senators |
| 1970 | Ron Hodges | 6 | Orioles |
| 1971 | Ron Hodges | 1 | Braves |
| 1971 | Ron Hodges | 1 | Royals |
| 1972 | John Shermer | 9 | White Sox |
| 1972 | Ron Hodges | 2 | Mets |
| 1975 | Mike Ramsey | 3 | Cardinals |
| 1977 | Ronald Brower | 10 | Expos |
| 1979 | Randy Ingle | 14 | Braves |
| 1982 | Mark Poston | 22 | Padres |
| 1982 | Kirk Bailey | 13 | Yankees |
| 1984 | Richard Bosley | 25 | Orioles |
| 1984 | Amos Hardee | 21 | Expos |
| 1985 | Tony Welborn | 21 | Royals |
| 1985 | Richard Bosley | 10 | Brewers |
| 1985 | Todd Welborn | 4 | Mets |
| 1986 | Kent Alexander | 22 | Cubs |
| 1986 | Tony Welborn | 3 | Expos |
| 1990 | Steven Hollins | 41 | Phillies |
| 1996 | Scott Garrett | 23 | Reds |
| 1996 | Scott Musgrave | 11 | Red Sox |
| 2008 | Garrett Sherrill | 12 | Brewers |
| 2008 | Jason Rook | 12 | Orioles |
| 2008 | David Rubinstein | 11 | Pirates |
| 2009 | Josh Dowdy | 38 | Orioles |
| 2009 | Issac Harrow | 24 | Yankees |
| 2009 | Rand Smith | 20 | Marlins |
| 2009 | Zach Quate | 14 | Rays |
| 2010 | Wes Hobson | 40 | Giants |
| 2010 | Christopher Patterson | 29 | Cardinals |
| 2012 | Ryan Arrowood | 28 | Rockies |
| 2012 | Colton Grant | 26 | Marlins |
| 2012 | Tyler Tewell | 14 | Braves |
| 2012 | Nate Hyatt | 13 | Braves |
| 2013 | Will Callaway | 37 | Giants |
| 2013 | Hector Crespo | 34 | Yankees |
| 2013 | Sam Agnew-Wieland | 24 | Yankees |
| 2013 | Rob Marcello | 17 | Phillies |
| 2015 | Jeffrey Springs | 30 | Rangers |
| 2015 | Jaylin Davis | 24 | Twins |
| 2015 | Dillon Dobson | 23 | Giants |
| 2015 | Michael Pierson | 21 | Angels |
| 2017 | Chandler Seagle | 30 | Padres |
| 2017 | Matt Brill | 12 | Diamondbacks |
| 2018 | Colin Schmid | 13 | Cardinals |
| 2020 | Jack Hartman | 4 | Pirates |
| 2023 | Xander Hamilton | 14 | Twins |