OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Cynthia Cary Van Pelt Russell

Cynthia Cary Van Pelt Russell (October 16, 1924 – November 24, 2019) was an American socialite, who was part of American 'High Society' in New York and Newport, Rhode Island, and is a first cousin once removed of Diana, Princess of Wales.

## Early life

She is the daughter of Guy Fairfax Cary (1879–1950) and Cynthia Roche (1884–1966), who married in 1922. From her mother's first marriage to Arthur Scott Burden, she had an older half-sister, Eileen Burden. Her older brother was Guy Fairfax Cary Jr., who did not marry.
Her maternal grandparents were James Roche, 3rd Baron Fermoy and Frances Ellen Work, and her mother's siblings were Maurice Roche, 4th Baron Fermoy (the maternal grandfather of Diana, Princess of Wales), and the Hon. Francis Burke Roche. Her paternal grandparents were Elizabeth Miller Potter and Clarence Cary, who grew up at Vaucluse plantation with his sister, Constance Cary. Elisabeth Miller Potter was a granddaughter of Alonzo Potter. Her great-grandparents, Archibald Cary and Monimia Fairfax were a Southern planter aristocrat family. Archibald Cary was the son of Wilson Jefferson Cary and Virginia Randolph. Monimia Fairfax was the daughter of Thomas Fairfax, 9th Lord Fairfax of Cameron.
Cynthia's parents resided at 61 East 91st Street in Manhattan and at "Oak Hill" in Jericho, New York. She graduated from the Chapin School on the Upper East Side of Manhattan. During World War II, she served as a nurse's aide.

## Personal life

On August 23, 1947, she was married to Charles Bingham Penrose Van Pelt (1922–2003) at Trinity Protestant Episcopal Church in Newport, Rhode Island. Charles was the son of Andrew Van Pelt and Sarah Hannah Boies Penrose. A lawyer, he graduated from Groton, Harvard and the University of Pennsylvania Law School and served in the U.S. Army Military Intelligence in the Pacific during the War. Before their divorce, they had two sons and daughter:
* Peter Turner Van Pelt (b. 1948), a writer.
* Guy Fairfax Cary Van Pelt (b. 1957), who married Mary McGill duBose Adickes, the daughter of Mrs. Thomas Walter Blake and David Pryor Adickes, in 2000.
* Abby Ann Van Pelt, who married Jay R. Feldman, in 1982.
She later married Edwin F. Russell (1914–2001), an American newspaper publisher. He had previously been married to Lady Sarah Spencer-Churchill, daughter of John Spencer-Churchill, 10th Duke of Marlborough from 1943 until their divorce in 1966. Winston Spencer Churchill, a grandson of the prime minister, served as a page at the wedding. He married Iris Paine (daughter of Ambassador Earl E. T. Smith) after Lady Sarah and before Cynthia.
She died in Mystic, Connecticut, on November 24, 2019.

### Residence

Russell's home in Newport, "Elm Court" was featured in a Style article of The New York Times about the updating of classic homes in that rarified community. She was an active member of the Preservation Society of Newport County.
Ancestors of Cynthia Cary Van Pelt Russell :
# Episcopal Church of the Ascension and Manse

Episcopal Church of the Ascension and Manse is a historic church at 1101 and 1109 Eleventh Street in Wellsville, Ohio.
It was built in 1870 in a Vernacular Gothic Revival style and added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1986.
# Broomfield House

Broomfield House is a listed building of historical interest located in Broomfield Park, Palmers Green, Enfield, London. Built during the 16th century, it was damaged by fires in 1984, 1993, 1994 and 2019. Various programmes of restoration have been proposed for the building – none have made progress as of January 2024.

## History

Broomfield House was sold to London merchant Joseph Jackson in 1624 after several previous occupants. During the 150 years that the Jackson family were in possession of the house, the house was internally remodelled to a considerable extent. The grand staircase was built and murals were painted by Gerard Lanscroon, and the surrounding Broomfield Park was created. In 1773 the house was acquired by William Tash on his marriage to Mary Jackson who was heir to the house and estate.
During the late 18th century to early 19th century the once U-shaped building was altered into a rectangular shape, enclosing the once east-facing courtyard. After a period where the house was let to tenants, the house and 54 acres (220,000 m$^2$) of land were sold for development to Southgate Urban District Council, who opened the park to the public in 1903.
Between 1907 and 1910 the building housed Southgate County School, with Southgate's first maternity centre opening there in 1917. The building was classified as Grade II* in 1950 because of its history and architectural uniqueness.

## Fires

In 1984 a fire broke out in the building which damaged the roof and the top floor. The cause was deemed to be electrical. A temporary roof was erected to ensure further damage was kept to a minimum, though a permanent roof was not rebuilt as the house was no longer in use. Further fires in 1993-1994 made the building in its current state unusable and unsafe. Though Enfield Borough Council wanted to demolish the building, heritage groups persuaded the council to obtain a report looking into the possibility of restoration. The report concluded that restoration should be undertaken, and the building was made safe.
On Tuesday 9 April 2019 early morning park visitors called the Fire Brigade to a large fire at the house; further extensive damage was sustained. The building remains enclosed by scaffolding until details of the full restoration and its future use by the community can be agreed upon.

## Restoration proposals

In 2003 Broomfield House was featured on the BBC television series Restoration as a nominee for the south-east segment of the show, alongside Wilton's Music Hall in London and Darnley Mausoleum in Kent; Broomfield House lost out to Wilton's Music Hall.
On 25 November 2009 a new proposal was initiated, when the Mayor of London's office made up to £500,000 available for preparatory and public consultation work to make the house into sheltered housing accommodation. Concerns were raised by some local people about the proposals which the Enfield Council was to address as part of its public consultation. An unknown proportion of the £500,000 was used to create extensive evaluations of environmental issues, planning ideas and future strategies. However, further funding was later withdrawn and the project was abandoned.
# Gao Zhongxun

Gao Zhongxun (Chinese: 高仲勋; Korean: 고종훈; RR: Go Jong-hun; born 4 January 1965) is a Chinese former international football midfielder of Korean descent who spent the majority of his career with Jilin F.C. as well as representing China in the 1992 Asian Cup.

## Playing career

Gao Zhongxun started his football career with his local football club Jilin F.C. and was considered a promising enough youngster to be called up to the Chinese U-20 squad that took part in the 1985 FIFA World Youth Championship where he played in all four games as China were knocked-out in the quarter-finals. His time within the Chinese youth set-up would continue when in 1988 the Chinese youth team were allowed to play within the Chinese league system and throughout the 1988 campaign he played for them as the team called themselves China B. Upon his return to Jilin FC he found them relegated not to the second division but to the third tier after the Chinese Football Association restructured the league system, however by the 1990 campaign he would be part of the squad that won the division title and promotion to the second tier.
Gao's performances for Jilin would be considered impressive enough that despite playing for a second division side he would still be called up to the Chinese national team for the 1992 AFC Asian Cup and helped guide China to a third-place finish. This was followed by Jilin eventually gaining promotion back into the top tier in time for the first fully professional 1994 Chinese Jia-A League season.

## Career statistics
### International statistics

| Year | Competition | Apps | Goal |
| 1992 | Asian Cup | 2 | 0 |
| 1994 | Asian Games | 6 | 2 |
| 1996 | Friendly | 2 | 0 |
| Total | Total | 10 | 2 |

## Honours

Jilin FC
* Third Tier League: 1990

## Personal life

Gao Zhongxun's son, Gao Zhunyi, is also a footballer. He currently plays for Hebei China Fortune in the Chinese Super League.
# James Hartle

James Burkett Hartle (August 17, 1939 – May 17, 2023) was an American theoretical physicist. He joined the faculty of the University of California, Santa Barbara in 1966, and was a member of the external faculty of the Santa Fe Institute. Hartle is known for his work in general relativity, astrophysics, and interpretation of quantum mechanics.

## Early life

Hartle was born on August 17, 1939, in Baltimore to Anna Elizabeth Burkett and Charles James Hartle. He began as an engineering major upon entering Princeton, but switched to physics due to the influence of John Wheeler.
Hartle completed his AB at Princeton University in 1960 and his Ph.D. in particle physics under Murray Gell-Mann in 1964.

## Work

In collaboration with Gell-Mann and others, Hartle developed an alternative to the standard Copenhagen interpretation, more general and appropriate to quantum cosmology, based on consistent histories.
With Dieter Brill in 1964, he discovered the Brill–Hartle geon, an approximate solution realizing Wheeler's suggestion of a hypothetical phenomenon in which a gravitational wave packet is confined to a compact region of spacetime by the gravitational attraction of its own field energy.
With Kip Thorne, Hartle derived from general relativity the laws of motion and precession of black holes and other relativistic bodies, including the influence of the coupling of their multipole moments to the spacetime curvature of nearby objects, as well as writing down the Hartle–Thorne metric, an approximate solution which describes the exterior of a slowly and rigidly rotating, stationary and axially symmetric body.
Working at the Enrico Fermi Institute at the University of Chicago in 1983, he developed the Hartle–Hawking wavefunction of the Universe in collaboration with Stephen Hawking. This specific solution to the Wheeler–deWitt equation is meant to explain the initial conditions of the Big Bang cosmology.
Hartle's textbook on general relativity, Gravity: An Introduction to Einstein's General Relativity, was published in 2003. It has been praised for its lucid explanations and focus on physical insight rather than mathematical details.
Hartle was a founder of the Kavli Institute for Theoretical Physics and served as its director from 1995 to 1997.
He was elected to the American Philosophical Society in 2016. He also was an American Physical Society Fellow, a Guggenheim Fellow, and was elected to the National Academy of Sciences. He received the 2009 APS Einstein Prize for his "broad range of fundamental contributions to relativistic stars, quantum fields in curved spacetime, and especially quantum cosmology."

## Personal life

Hartle married Mary Jo Wheeler in 1984, the niece of John Wheeler.
Hartle was diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease in 2022. He died in Zurich, Switzerland on May 17, 2023, at the age of 83.
# Izydor Modelski

Izydor Modelski (May 10, 1889, in L'viv – September 25, 1962, in Washington, D.C.) was a Polish spy and a lieutenant general of the Polish Army. Modelski also completed a doctorate in philosophy at the University of Lviv in 1917. In 1946, he was sent to the United States to establish a spy ring. Defying an order to return to Poland in 1948, he testified about his actions to the House Un-American Activities Committee in 1949.
# Arkansas Highway 15

Arkansas Highway 15 (AR 15) is a designation for three state highways in Arkansas. One segment of 21.2 miles (34.1 km) runs from the Louisiana state line north to U.S. Route 82 (US 82) in El Dorado. A second segment of 18.12 miles (29.16 km) runs from US 79B west of Altheimer north to US 165 in England. A third segment of 16.33 miles (26.28 km) runs from US 165 in Keo north to Highway 89 in Furlow.

## Route description
### Louisiana to El Dorado

Highway 15 begins at the Louisiana state line as a continuation of Louisiana Highway 161 and runs northeast, cutting through South Arkansas country. The highway serves as a southern terminus for Highway 335 outside El Dorado, Highway 15's lone junction with another state road. Highway 15 next meets the four-lane U.S. Route 82 outside El Dorado, where it terminates.

### Altheimer to England

The route begins at US 79B west of Altheimer and runs north, intersecting Highway 31 in Sherrill near the Sherrill Methodist Episcopal Church and the Tucker School in Tucker before entering Lonoke County, where it terminates at US 165 in England.

### Keo to Furlow

The route begins at US 165 in Keo and runs due north across US 70 and I-40 before ending at Highway 89 and Highway 294 in Furlow.

## Major intersections

| County | Location | mi | km | Destinations | Notes |
| Union | ​ | 0.00 | 0.00 | LA 161 south | Continuation into Louisiana |
| Union | Newell | 16.79 | 27.02 | AR 335 north (Del Tin Highway) to US 82 | Southern terminus of AR 335 |
| Union | ​ | 21.20 | 34.12 | US 82 – El Dorado, Magnolia, Crossett, Airport | Northern terminus; exit 18 on US 82 |
| Gap in route ||||||
| Jefferson | ​ | 0.00 | 0.00 | US 79B – Altheimer, Pine Bluff | Southern terminus |
| Jefferson | ​ | 5.70 | 9.17 | AR 31 to US 79B – Pine Bluff, Gethsemane | |
| Lonoke | England | 18.12 | 29.16 | US 165 – North Little Rock, Humnoke | Northern terminus |
| Gap in route ||||||
| Lonoke | Keo | 0.00 | 0.00 | US 165 – England, Scott | Southern terminus |
| Lonoke | ​ | 10.93 | 17.59 | US 70 | |
| Lonoke | ​ | 13.69 | 22.03 | I-40 – Little Rock, Memphis | Exit 169 on I-40 |
| Lonoke | Furlow | 16.33 | 26.28 | AR 89 / AR 294 west – Cabot, Jacksonville, Lonoke | Northern terminus; eastern terminus of AR 294 |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi ||||||

## History

Highway 15 was one of the original 1926 routes designated by the Arkansas Highway Commission. The modern day routes were connected. Highway 15 continued east from El Dorado into Bradley County through Hermitage and Warren. The route continued north into Cleveland County through Pansy and into Jefferson County, where it ran through Pine Bluff and along present-day Highway 31 north to Sherrill, where it meets with today's routing.
The original 1926 routing ended at Highway 36 in England, and no state highway ran to Furlow.
# Boston Blues

The Boston Blues were a Negro league baseball team in 1946 and part of Branch Rickey's U.S. Baseball League. The league did not last long due to scheduling problems as the Blues led their division. The star players on the club were catcher Johnny Powell and pitcher Leroy Bennett who both played in Negro League All-Star Games.
# Custom Blue

Custom Blue is a British band who have recorded and produced for Island Records, V2, Far Out Recordings and !K7 Records prior to releasing with Ho Hum Records in London.

## Career

Originating from South London, Alex Pilkington and Simon Shippey met at Alleyn's School in Dulwich, and started the band in 1995 with originally Crispin Weir on guitar and Max Tundra on bass, along with a succession of drummers. Following non-stop gigging in London throughout the 1990s the band started to attract both managers and record labels keen to sign them.
In 2000 Custom Blue released "Hazel's Groove" / "Sitting by my Stream", followed by "EPOne".
In 2002, Custom Blue issued their debut album, All Follow Everyone on DJ Ross Allen's Island Blue imprint on Universal Records. Their single "So Low" featured remixes from Mark Pritchard and the Cinematic Orchestra and appeared on the film, The Transporter. All Follow Everyone was produced by Custom Blue with help from Spacek and Mark Pritchard.
Following their departure from Universal Records in 2003, Custom Blue produced an album for the American artist, Beth Hirsch, forming the production and studio name Bluesound for the project. In 2003 Custom Blue also released an album of electronica under the alias Hoighty Beaver on Blank Page Records.
In 2007 Custom Blue released a single on Far Out Recordings entitled "Under the Counter" / "You're on Your Own", followed by "When It Burns" / "Without You" on Ho Hum Records in 2008. In 2009, "Cobblestones" plus their album All Will Be Well, appeared on Ho Hum Records.

## Discography
### Singles and EPs

* "Hazel's Groove" / "Sitting by My Stream" (2000)
* "EPOne" (2002)
* "So Low" (2002)
* "Under the Counter" / "You're on Your Own" (2006)
* "When It Burns" / "Without You" (2008)
* "Cobblestones" (2009)
* "EP3 'The Tree'" (2011)

### Albums

* All Follow Everyone (2002)
* All Will Be Well (2009)
# Yellow-spotted keelback

The yellow-spotted keelback (Fowlea flavipunctata) is a species of colubrid snake found in India, Myanmar, Thailand, China, West Malaysia, Laos, Cambodia, Vietnam, Indonesia (Sumatra, Java, and Kalimantan), Bangladesh Its type locality is: Island of Hong Kong (Hong Kong) and Canton River?, China.
IUCN includes Taiwan in the range of F. flavipunctata, but excludes India, Malaysia, and Indonesia.
F. f. schnurrenbergeri of Nepal is now considered an independent species, Fowlea schnurrenbergeri.

## Habitat and behaviour

F. flavipunctata is a semiaquatic snake that occurs in slow rivers and streams, marshes, swamps, ponds, and lakes. It thrives also in wet human-modified habitats, including rice fields and ditches. It feeds on fish and frogs. It is diurnal.

## Relations with humans

F. flavipunctata is exploited in parts of its range to support snake farms and pigs and for use in snake wine.
# Arkansas Highway 173

Highway 173 (AR 173, Ark. 173, and Hwy. 173) is a north–south state highway in Southeast Arkansas. The route begins at the Overflow National Wildlife Refuge (NWR) and runs north to U.S. Route 165 in Wilmot. The route is maintained by the Arkansas Department of Transportation (ArDOT).

## Route description

Highway 173 begins at Overflow NWR in southeastern Ashley County just over 2.5 miles (4.0 km) north of the Louisiana state line in a region known as the Lower Arkansas Delta. The area is known for flat, agricultural land with swamps, bayous and small towns dotting the landscape. The highway runs northeast, crossing Bayou Bartholomew before terminating at US 165 along then north edge of Wilmot.

## History

The highway was created from a former alignment of Highway 52 at the request of the county judge on July 18, 1985.

## Major intersections

The entire route is in Ashley County.
| Location | mi | km | Destinations | Notes |
| Overflow NWR | 0.00 | 0.00 | Begin state maintenance | Southern terminus |
| Wilmot | 6.66 | 10.72 | US 165 (Main Street) | Northern terminus |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi |||||
# The Fixer Uppers

The Fixer Uppers is a 1935 American short comedy film directed by Charles Rogers, starring Laurel and Hardy, and produced by Hal Roach.

## Plot

Christmas card purveyors Stan and Ollie find themselves embroiled in a scheme orchestrated by a discontented wife, aimed at igniting jealousy in her passionless marriage. However, their well-intentioned endeavor takes a perilous turn when the husband, a volatile artist, becomes excessively agitated, ultimately challenging Ollie to a midnight duel, fraught with mortal implications, in a fit of jealousy.
Navigating the predicament with characteristic ineptitude, Stan and Ollie seek refuge in a nearby tavern, where they deliberate their predicament. Realizing the husband's ignorance of their residence, Ollie imprudently notifies him of his absence and exchanges insults, precipitating further complications. Succumbing to inebriation alongside a neighbor, they attract police attention, resulting in their apprehension and subsequent deposition in the couple's apartment, where they are discovered inebriated and prone.
As tensions escalate, firearms are brandished, yet the wife intervenes, revealing the substitution of lethal ammunition with harmless blanks. Despite this reprieve, Ollie feigns mortality when confronted with a simulated gunshot, enabling their escape amidst a chaotic pursuit. The duo evading their adversary's pursuit, culminating in Ollie's resigned resignation from the vantage point of a horse-drawn refuse conveyance, having sought refuge within a refuse receptacle.

## Cast

* Stan Laurel as Stan
* Oliver Hardy as Oliver
* Mae Busch as Madame Gustave
* Charles Middleton as Pierre Gustave
* Arthur Housman as the drunk man
* Noah Young as the bartender

## Production

The penultimate Laurel and Hardy short comedy made at Hal Roach Studios, the film is a reworking of Slipping Wives (1927) a silent comedy the comedians appeared in before they teamed up.
The Fixer Uppers was partially remade by The Three Stooges in 1940 as Boobs in Arms.
# Johan Roos

Johan Roos (born 1961) is a Swedish organizational theorist known for his work on intellectual capital and measuring the intellectual performance of companies. He is Chief Strategy Officer at Hult International Business School, previously having been President of Copenhagen Business School and Dean of the Stockholm School of Economics.

## Biography

In 1985 he also received his MSc in Agricultural Business and Management from the Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, and in 1989 his PhD in International Business from the Stockholm School of Economics.
Roos started his academic career as Research Associate at the Wharton School in 1988. Back in Scandinavia from 1990 to 1994 he was Associate Professor of Strategy at the BI Norwegian Business School. From 1995 to 2000 he was Professor of General Management and Strategy at the International Institute for Management Development (IMD) in Lausanne, Switzerland. In 2000 he founded the Imagination Lab Foundation, which he directed until 2006. In 2007 he returned to Sweden, where he was appointed Professor of Strategy and Dean of the Stockholm School of Economics. After two years as President of Copenhagen Business School from 2009 to 2011, he became Dean & CEO of Jönköping International Business School in 2012.

## Selected publications

Roos's books and articles include:

### Books

* Lorange, Peter; Roos, Johan (1992). Strategic alliances: Formation, implementation, and evolution. Oxford: Basil Blackwell. ISBN 9781557861023. OCLC 465091401.
* von Krogh, Georg; Roos, Johan (1995). Organizational Epistemology. New York: St. Martin's Press. ISBN 9780333609873. OCLC 32430062.
* Roos, Johan; Roos, Göran; Dragonetti, Nicola Carlo; Edvinsson, Leif (1997). Intellectual capital: navigating in the new business landscape. Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire: Macmillan Business. ISBN 9780333694794. OCLC 877592412.
* Lissack, Michael; Roos, Johan (1999). The next common sense. Mastering corporate complexity through coherence. London: Nicholas Brealey Pub. ISBN 9781857882407. OCLC 40305541.

### Articles

* von Krogh, Georg; Roos, Johan; Slocum, Ken (Summer 1994). "An essay on corporate epistemology". Strategic Management Journal. 15 (S2): 53–71. doi:10.1002/smj.4250151005.
* Roos, Göran; Roos, Johan (June 1997). "Measuring your company's intellectual performance". Long Range Planning. 30 (3): 413–426. doi:10.1016/S0024-6301(97)90260-0.
# Roberta Alenius

Roberta Runa Enrica Alenius (born 29 July 1978) is a Swedish politician who served as Press Secretary and as Chief Communications Officer, at the Prime Minister's Office, during the premiership of former Prime Minister Fredrik Reinfeldt from 2006 to 2014.
Alenius was born in Stockholm, Sweden, to an Italian father. Prior to joining the Prime Minister's Office, Alenius worked as an administrator to the Moderate Party in the European Parliament and as a tax advisor at Ernst & Young.
On 23 February 2015, Alenius and Reinfeldt confirmed they were in a relationship. On 14 January 2017, Alenius confirmed they were expecting Reinfeldt's fourth and her first child.