OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Dermot Shea

Dermot Francis Shea (born May 24, 1969) is a retired American police officer who was the 44th New York City Police Commissioner. He assumed the position on December 1, 2019, and was sworn in by Mayor Bill de Blasio in a public ceremony on December 2.

## Early life and education

Shea's parents were Irish immigrants. His father was a handyman, and his mother was a housewife. At one point he, his parents and siblings all shared a one-bedroom apartment in Sunnyside, Queens. He graduated from Xavier High School in Manhattan in 1986, and earned a Bachelor of Science degree in business economics from the State University of New York at Oneonta.

## Career

Shea started his career in law enforcement with his appointment to the New York City Police Academy in late 1990. After graduating in the top 10% of his academy class, he was sworn in as a Police Officer in April 1991 and assigned to the South Bronx.
As a Deputy Chief in 2013, he quashed an internal investigation into a sergeant with whom he had a mentoring relationship, Juan Duque, and that sergeant's brother, Ruben Duque. Both had defrauded the department of overtime hours and illegally taken patrol cars home. The story didn't become public until 2018. On November 4, 2019, it was publicly announced that Dermot F. Shea would become the 44th Commissioner of the NYPD.
In April 2014, he was appointed Deputy Commissioner of Operations by then Commissioner William Bratton. Prior to this appointment, he had been a chief commanding the Office of the Deputy Commissioner for Operations. He also commanded the 44th and 50th precincts and the Patrol Borough Bronx Anti-Crime Unit.
On April 16, 2018, Shea was promoted to Chief of Detectives.
As Commissioner of the NYPD, Shea stated in public testimony on June 22, 2020 that NYPD officers who had driven into protesters did not use excessive force and said that the officers who were in the vehicle were being "set upon and attacked, and thankfully they were able to get out of that situation with, to my knowledge, no injuries to anyone." He also said in the public testimony that "Our internal affairs bureau investigated this information and preliminarily we have an accounting of that incident where we have officers in a situation where they're essentially being penned in by protesters." Contrary to video allegations provided by The New York Times, "Police Commissioner Dermot F. Shea has maintained that misconduct during the protests was confined to 'isolated cases' and that officers were confronted with violence by protesters."
On January 1, 2022, Keechant Sewell succeeded Shea as New York City's police commissioner, when Eric Adams succeeded de Blasio as mayor.

## Dates of rank

Sworn in as a Patrolman – 1991 Promoted to Sergeant – 1994 Promoted to Lieutenant – 1999 Promoted to Captain – 2003 Promoted to Deputy Inspector – 2008 Promoted to Inspector – 2010 Promoted to Deputy Chief – 2013 Deputy Commissioner of Operations – 2014 Designated Chief of Crime Control Strategies – January 1, 2017 Promoted to Chief of Detectives – 2018 New York City Police Commissioner – December 1, 2019
# Western Michigan Broncos baseball

The Western Michigan Broncos baseball team is a varsity intercollegiate athletic team of Western Michigan University in Kalamazoo, Michigan, United States. The team competes in the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) at the Division I as a member of the Mid-American Conference West division. The team plays its home games at Hyames Field in Kalamazoo. The Broncos are coached by Billy Gernon, who began his tenure in 2011.
Western Michigan's first baseball team was fielded in 1911. Through the 2016 season, the Broncos have won 14 MAC titles, the most recent being in 1989, and have made 11 appearances in the NCAA Division I Baseball Championship, with the most recent being in 2016 following their first Mid-American Conference baseball tournament championship. Western Michigan has also made six appearances in the College World Series, the most recent being in 1963. The 1955 team finished as national runner-up, falling to Wake Forest 7–6 in the championship game. The Broncos had a 6–3 lead in the fifth inning of that game before the Demon Deacons tied it in the sixth inning and took the lead in the eighth. The runner-up finish remains tied for the highest national finish for a MAC team, along with Eastern Michigan in 1976.

## Western Michigan in the NCAA tournament

| Year | Record | Pct | Notes |
| 1952 | 2–2 | .500 | College World Series 3rd Place |
| 1955 | 7–4 | .636 | College World Series 2nd Place, hosted District 4 |
| 1957 | 1–2 | .333 | Hosted District 4 |
| 1958 | 5–2 | .714 | College World Series 3rd Place, District 4 Champions |
| 1959 | 5-3 | .625 | College World Series 5th Place, District 4 Champions |
| 1961 | 4–2 | .667 | College World Series 5th Place, District 4 Champions |
| 1962 | 2–2 | .500 | District 4 |
| 1963 | 3-3 | .500 | College World Series 7th Place, District 4 Champions |
| 1966 | 2–2 | .500 | District 4 |
| 1967 | 3–2 | .600 | District 4 |
| 1989 | 1–2 | .333 | Midwest Regional |
| 2016 | 0–2 | .000 | Louisville Regional |
| 2024 | 0–2 | .000 | Lexington Regional |
| TOTALS | 35-30 | .538 | |

## Broncos in Major League Baseball

Since the Major League Baseball Draft began in 1965, Western Michigan has had 97 players selected.
# Thushendra de Zoysa

Thushendra de Zoysa (born 29 November 1978) is a Sri Lankan cricketer. He has played 18 first-class and 15 List A matches for several domestic sides in Sri Lanka since 2001/02. His last first-class match was for Burgher Recreation Club in the 2006–07 Premier Trophy on 23 February 2007.
# Stuart Nicholson (organist)

Stuart Nicholson (born 1975) is an English organist.

## Life and career

Born in Essex, Stuart graduated from the Royal College of Music (RCM) as an Associate of the RCM in organ performance in 1997 where he was a pupil of John Birch. While a student at the RCM he was the recipient of organ scholarships from St Paul's Cathedral, St Bride's Church, and Temple Church.
In 1998 Nicholson was appointed assistant organist at St Mary's Episcopal Cathedral, Edinburgh. He toured internationally with this cathedral's choir, and performed regularly on BBC Radio 3 and BBC Radio 4. He left that position to become organist and director of music at Waltham Abbey Church. In 2006 he was appointed Assistant Director of Music of St Philip's Cathedral, Birmingham. In 2007 he toured the United States with the cathedral choir. In 2010 he was appointed organist and master of choristers at St Patrick's Cathedral, Dublin, a post he still maintains as of 2024.
As a soloist and accompanist, Stuart has performed in major venues like the Barbican Centre, Royal Albert Hall, Symphony Hall, Birmingham, Westminster Abbey and York Minster. He has performed and recorded with the Royal Philharmonic Orchestra.

## Partial discography

* Roderick Elms: Festive Frolic - A Celebration of Christmas (2007, Naxos Records)
# Archery at the 1908 Summer Olympics – Men's Continental style

Part of a series on :
Archery at the 1908 Summer Olympics :
Events
Continental style
menwomen
Double National round
menwomen
Double York round
menwomen
vte :
The men's Continental style was one of three archery events on the Archery at the 1908 Summer Olympics programme. The event was held on 20 July. NOCs were limited to 30 competitors each, though none came close to this maximum.
Just as the British dominated the York round archery, the French dominated the Continental-style. The one Briton to formally enter placed 12th, while the American placed 15th. However, "several" of the British archers who had competed in the double York round event also joined in the shooting for this event without competing for medals. One, Robert Backhouse, shot a score of 260. He received a Diploma of Merit for the accomplishment, which would have earned a silver medal had he been shooting in competition.
Louis Vernet and Henri Berton each hit the target with all 40 arrows. Eugène Grisot, Gustave Cabaret, Charles Aubras, and Louis Salingre each missed only once.

## Competition format

Each archer shot 40 arrows, with the target 50 metres distant. Arrows were shot singly. Each hit was worth 9, 7, 5, 3, or 1 points depending on which ring was hit; an arrow touching two rings would count as hitting the higher value. Ties were broken first by number of hits, then by number of golds (hits in the 9-point ring).

## Results

| Place | Name | Nation | Score |
| | Eugène Grisot | France | 263 |
| | Louis Vernet | France | 256 |
| | Gustave Cabaret | France | 255 |
| 4 | Charles Aubras | France | 231 |
| 5 | Charles Quervel | France | 223 |
| 6 | Albert Dauchez | France | 222 |
| 7 | Louis Salingre | France | 215 |
| 8 | Henri Berton | France | 212 |
| 9 | Eugène Richez | France | 210 |
| 10 | Edouard Beaudoin | France | 206 |
| 11 | Charles Vallée | France | 193 |
| 12 | John Keyworth | Great Britain | 190 |
| 13 | Émile Fisseux | France | 185 |
| 14 | Jean Louis de la Croix | France | 177 |
| 15 | Henry B. Richardson | United States | 171 |
| 16 | Alfred Poupart | France | 155 |
| 17 | Oscar Jay | France | 134 |
# Francisco Fernández (water polo)

Francisco Fernández Miranda (born 21 June 1986) is a Spanish former water polo player. He was part of the Spanish team at the 2016 Summer Olympics, where the team finished in seventh place.
# Tennessee State Route 419

State Route 419 (SR 419), also known as Pigeon Ridge Road, is a 4.0-mile-long (6.4 km) north–south state highway in Cumberland County, Tennessee. It serves as the primary road in and out of Cumberland Mountain State Park. Even though it is signed north–south, SR 419 primarily goes in an east–west direction.

## Route description

SR 419 begins in the Cumberland Homesteads community at an intersection with US 127/SR 28. It immediately enters Cumberland Mountain State Park and winds its way west through the park, crossing atop the Byrd Creek Dam along the way. The highway then leaves the park and winds its way west through farmland and rural areas to come to an end just south of Crossville at an intersection with SR 101. The entire route of SR 419 is a two-lane highway and lies atop the Cumberland Plateau.

## Major intersections

The entire route is in Cumberland County.
| Location | mi | km | Destinations | Notes |
| Cumberland Homesteads | 0.0 | 0.0 | US 127 (SR 28) – Crossville, Pikeville | Southern terminus |
| Cumberland Mountain State Park | | | Crossing of Byrd Creek Dam | Crossing of Byrd Creek Dam |
| ​ | 4.0 | 6.4 | SR 101 (Lantana Road) – Lake Tansi Village, Crossville | Northern terminus |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi |||||
# Gymnastics at the 2002 Asian Games – Women's balance beam

The women's balance beam competition at the 2002 Asian Games in Busan, South Korea was held on 2 and 5 October 2002 at the Sajik Gymnasium.

## Schedule

All times are Korea Standard Time (UTC+09:00)
| Date | Time | Event |
| Wednesday, 2 October 2002 | 15:00 | Qualification |
| Saturday, 5 October 2002 | 18:00 | Final |

## Results
### Qualification

| Rank | Athlete | Score |
| 1 | Kang Xin (CHN) | 9.650 |
| 2 | Zhang Nan (CHN) | 9.625 |
| 3 | Sun Xiaojiao (CHN) | 9.575 |
| 4 | Liu Wei (CHN) | 9.350 |
| 5 | So Jong-ok (PRK) | 8.900 |
| 5 | Oksana Chusovitina (UZB) | 8.900 |
| 5 | Huang Jing (CHN) | 8.900 |
| 8 | Ayaka Sahara (JPN) | 8.725 |
| 9 | Erika Mizoguchi (JPN) | 8.675 |
| 9 | Olga Kozhevnikova (KAZ) | 8.675 |
| 11 | Pyon Kwang-sun (PRK) | 8.650 |
| 12 | Choi Min-young (KOR) | 8.600 |
| 13 | Manami Ishizaka (JPN) | 8.375 |
| 14 | Park Jung-hye (KOR) | 8.125 |
| 14 | Park Kyung-ah (KOR) | 8.125 |
| 16 | Kyoko Oshima (JPN) | 8.050 |
| 16 | Ulyana Sabirova (KAZ) | 8.050 |
| 18 | Miki Uemura (JPN) | 8.025 |
| 19 | Almira Kambekova (UZB) | 7.975 |
| 20 | Kim Ji-young (KOR) | 7.950 |
| 21 | Nozigul Almatova (UZB) | 7.850 |
| 22 | Kim Un-jong (PRK) | 7.775 |
| 23 | Jin Dal-lae (KOR) | 7.750 |
| 23 | Tammy de Guzman (PHI) | 7.750 |
| 25 | Hwang Kum-hui (PRK) | 7.625 |
| 26 | Oxana Yemelyanova (KAZ) | 7.600 |
| 27 | Kim Yong-sil (PRK) | 7.450 |
| 28 | Aleksandra Gordeeva (UZB) | 7.425 |
| 29 | Feruza Khodjaeva (UZB) | 7.350 |
| 30 | Inna Zhuravleva (KAZ) | 7.325 |
| 31 | Phoebe Espiritu (PHI) | 7.200 |
| 32 | Guo Shun Ping (HKG) | 6.325 |

### Final

| Rank | Athlete | Score |
| | Kang Xin (CHN) | 9.300 |
| | Oksana Chusovitina (UZB) | 8.975 |
| | Pyon Kwang-sun (PRK) | 8.800 |
| 4 | Ayaka Sahara (JPN) | 8.700 |
| 5 | Zhang Nan (CHN) | 8.625 |
| 6 | Erika Mizoguchi (JPN) | 8.450 |
| 7 | So Jong-ok (PRK) | 8.350 |
| 8 | Olga Kozhevnikova (KAZ) | 7.400 |
# Francisco Marroquín

Francisco Marroquín (1499 – April 18, 1563) was the first bishop of Guatemala, translator of Central American languages and provisional Governor of Guatemala.

## Biography

Marroquín was born near Santander, Spain. He studied philosophy and theology in Osuna. After entering the priesthood, Marroquín became a professor at the University of Osuna where he met Bishop García de Loaisa, an adviser to Emperor Charles V. Marroquín became a priest in the Spanish royal court. In 1528 the conquistador Pedro de Alvarado, Governor of Guatemala, was in Spain and met Marroquín; he convinced the priest to accompany him back to Guatemala.
After first arriving in Mexico, he traveled onwards to Guatemala with Alvarado, in May 1528. On April 11, 1530, he was appointed parish priest of Guatemala. On December 18, 1534, he was appointed during the papacy of Pope Paul III as Bishop of Santiago de Guatemala and later provisional governor of Guatemala. On April 8, 1537, he was consecrated bishop by Juan de Zumárraga, Archbishop of Mexico, with Juan Lopez de Zárate, Bishop of Antequera, Oaxaca serving as co-consecrator. While bishop, he was the principal consecrator of Tomás Casillas, Bishop of Chiapas (1552) and principal co-consecrator of Antonio de Valdivieso, Bishop of Nicaragua (1544).
Marroquín founded the School of Saint Thomas in 1559 (now the University of San Carlos of Guatemala) as part of his efforts to educate the native people. He became a scholar of the Kʼicheʼ language and published the first catechism in that language.
The Universidad Francisco Marroquín in Guatemala City is named for him.
# Stenocereus thurberi

Stenocereus thurberi, the organ pipe cactus, is a species of cactus native to Mexico and the United States. The species is found in rocky desert. Two subspecies are recognized based on their distribution and height. The Organ Pipe Cactus National Monument is named for the species. Cacti are minimally adapted to particular thermal niches, and are tremendously vulnerable to seasonal precipitation.
Its English common name is derived from its resemblance to a pipe organ. It is locally known as pitaya dulce, Spanish for "sweet pitaya" or sweet cactus fruit.

## Description

This cactus species has several narrow stems that rise vertically, growing from a single short trunk just above the ground level. These stems are about 15 cm (6 in) thick and grow to a height of 5 m (16 ft), however it has been known to reach 7 to 8 m (23 to 26 ft). These stems rarely branch but rather grow annually from the tip of the last growth. The mature plant can reach a width of 3.5 m (12 ft). Each stem has twelve to nineteen 10 mm (3⁄8 in) high ribs that bear dark brown to black spines that turn gray as it matures. It takes 150 years to reach maturity. The older plants produce 75 mm (3 in) funnel-shaped white flowers annually which are open at night and close by the morning and have a purple or pink tint to them. These usually grow during April, May, and June. The organ pipe cactus is usually pollinated by bats. The plant also produces fruit about the size of a tennis ball. Beneath the fruit's spiny exterior is red flesh that has been described as tasting better than watermelon. This fruit has traditionally been harvested by the Seris, who call the plant ool, and is used as a medicine.
* Organ pipe cactus stem
* Organ pipe cactus flower

## Subspecies

There are two recognized subspecies:
| Image | Subspecies | Description | Distribution |
| | Stenocereus thurberi subsp. littoralis (K.Brandegee) N.P.Taylor | Smaller plant grows around 3 m (10 ft) | southern Arizona, mainland Mexico, and Northern Baja California |
| | Stenocereus thurberi subsp. thurberi | Larger Plant | southern Baja California. |

## Distribution

This species is found mostly in Mexico, mainly in Sonora and southern Baja California and Northern Sinaloa. It is also known to the United States, but is much rarer, with the notable exception of Organ Pipe Cactus National Monument. The plant is predominantly found on rocky hillsides up to 900 m (3,000 ft) in elevation. It is sensitive to frost, so the species is rare in low desert areas, which can be more susceptible to frost. The plant is slow growing, and prefers well-drained soil and full sun. However, when in the seedling stage, it requires shade, and will grow beneath a "nurse tree". It will need this for several years until it grows an adequate root system, which is mostly in the upper 10 cm of soil.
# Dave Hope

Dave Hope (born October 7, 1949) is an American bass guitarist who played with the American progressive rock band Kansas from 1970 (original version) until the band's first split in 1983. When he was in high school, he played the tuba and trumpet in his high school band. While he was in Kansas, he was known for his heavy drug use which spurred him to leave the band.
After the band's split, Hope started the Christian band AD with Kerry Livgren, Michael Gleason, Warren Ham, and Dennis Holt. AD released two albums and toured from 1983 to 1986 before splitting up. In 1990, a German promoter decided to reunite the original Kansas band for a special European tour. Everyone but Robby Steinhardt returned. The band decided to tour America as the original lineup again, but Hope left the band prior to the tour. In 2000, the original lineup of Kansas reunited for the album Somewhere to Elsewhere. Every member of the original lineup returned, including Hope and the band's current bass player, Billy Greer.
After leaving Kansas, Hope became an Anglican priest. He retired from Immanuel Anglican Church, a member congregation of the Anglican Mission in America, in Destin, Florida in 2013, where he was the head of Worship, Evangelism and Outreach. He is currently the bassist for a local rock band called "The Mulligans". In 2011, Hope was added to the West Topeka High School hall of fame.
Hope is also the author of a commentary on the Gospel of Luke, "Looking at Luke Through the Eyes of Hope".

## Discography of Dave Hope
### Discography with Kansas

* Kansas (1974)
* Song for America (1975)
* Masque (1975)
* Leftoverture (1976)
* Point of Know Return (1977)
* Two for the Show (1978)
* Monolith (1979)
* Audio-Visions (1980)
* Vinyl Confessions (1982)
* Drastic Measures (1983)
* Somewhere to Elsewhere (2000)

### Discography with Kerry Livgren

* Time Line (1984, credited as "Kerry Livgren AD")
* Art of the State (1985, credited as "AD")
* Reconstructions (1986, credited as "AD")
* Prime Mover (1988, credited as "Kerry Livgren AD")
* Reconstructions Reconstructed (1997, credited as "Kerry Livgren AD")
* Prime Mover II (1998, credited as "Kerry Livgren")

### Discography with Ad Astra

* Beyond Our Bounds (2008)
# Ares Borghese

The Ares Borghese is a Roman marble statue of the imperial era (1st or 2nd century AD). It is 2.11 metres (6 ft 11 in) high. Though the statue is referred to as Ares, this identification is not entirely certain. This statue possibly preserves some features of an original work in bronze, now lost, of the 5th century BC.
The cult and representation of Ares are very rare in the ancient Greek world, especially in sculpture. It has been thought that this statue may be derived from one by Alcamenes, an Athenian sculptor who, according to Pausanias (I, 8, 4), made a statue of Ares that was erected on the Athenian agora. However, the temple of Ares to which he refers had only been moved from Acharnes and re-sited in the Agora in Augustus's time, making this a chronological impossibility. Also, statues known to derive from Alcamenes' statue show the god in a breastplate (one is depicted in this relief). So, in all, this statue may not be a copy of Alcamenes's, but instead a Roman creation according to a classicising or Neo-Attic type.
Later, widely dispersed, this type was paired with female statues of the Venus de Milo type for portraits of the imperial Roman couple, symbol of the union between military and peace, such as the Mars and Venus. Formerly part of the Borghese collection, it was purchased from there in 1807 by Napoleon.

## Identification as Ares

While commonly recognized as Ares, this identification has been challenged by some scholars, with an emphasis on the left leg's anklet. Historian Kim Hartswick mentions several possible origins for the so-called anklet: as a setting for a decorative element such as a bronze greave, the top of a boot, or indeed as a ring. But it being an anklet would not necessarily clarify that it is actually Ares. Classicists such as Winckelmann and Furtwängler claimed the ring represented part of a chain, in reference to either the myth of Ares being chained in Sparta or the myth of Ares and Aphrodite being bound in bed together after being discovered by Hephaestus. Other scholars have argued that the ring identifies the statue with Theseus or with Achilles, where in the latter case it is perhaps meant to highlight the hero's vulnerable ankle.

## Popular culture

* The statue is present (as a bust) in the anime Sekko Boys.

## Gallery

* A closer view of the upper torso
* Fuller view
* Rear view
* detail of the helmet
* In the Louvre gallery
* From below
# Tennessee State Route 423

State Route 423 (SR 423) is a 10.8-mile-long (17.4 km) state highway north–south state highway in northern Carroll County, Tennessee. It connects the city of Mckenzie with the community of Mixie.

## Route description

SR 423 begins in McKenzie at an intersection with US 79 (SR 76) just east of downtown. It heads southeast through neighborhoods as Shiloh Road to have an intersection with SR 22 before leaving McKenzie and continuing east through rural areas. It winds its way through farmland for several miles, where it becomes Macedonia-Rice Store Road and crosses a bridge over a creek, before passing through wooded and slightly hilly terrain. The highway then reenters farmland as it enters Mixie, shortly before it comes to an end at an intersection with SR 77. The entire route of SR 423 is a two-lane highway.

## Major intersections

The entire route is in Carroll County.
| Location | mi | km | Destinations | Notes |
| McKenzie | 0.0 | 0.0 | US 79 (Highland Drive/SR 76) – Trezevant, Henry | Western terminus |
| McKenzie | 1.1 | 1.8 | SR 22 – Gleason, Huntingdon | |
| Mixie | 10.8 | 17.4 | SR 77 (Gordon Browning Highway) – Huntingdon, Paris | Eastern terminus |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi |||||
# 神戸駅

神戸駅 may refer to the following railway stations in Japan:
* Gōdo Station (Gunma)
* Kambe Station, in Tahara
* Kōbe Station (Hyogo)
# Bignell, Nebraska

Bignell is an unincorporated community in Lincoln County, Nebraska, United States.

## History

A post office was established at Bignell in 1908, and remained in operation until it was discontinued in 1933. The community was named for E. C. Bignell, a railroad official.