OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Nod shot

A nod shot, noddy headshot or noddy is a type of camera reaction shot used in recorded news or current affairs interviews. They consist of nods and other similar "listening gestures" made by the interviewer. If only one camera is available at the interview site, then these shots are recorded after the actual interview takes place. The shots are spliced into the interview during the editing process to mask any cuts that have been made. This editing technique is universally "read" by audiences as expressing realism and therefore creates the illusion of a seamless dialogue in the interview.
The earliest use of the term recorded by the Oxford English Dictionary dates from 1982. It was explained more fully by John Fiske in 1987:
   the camera is then turned onto the interviewer who asks some of the questions again and gives a series of "noddies," that is, reaction shots, nods, smiles, or expressions of sympathetic listening. These are then used to disguise later edits in the interviewee's speech... Without the "noddy", the visuals would show an obvious "jump" that would reveal the edit.

## Controversial use

In the United Kingdom, the term came to public prominence in 2007 when it was revealed that a BBC programme inserted noddies featuring the senior broadcaster Alan Yentob into interviews that he did not conduct, creating the impression that he had been present. This controversy, which was covered in many newspapers as Noddygate, came at a time when the BBC was already under scrutiny for falsifying certain aspects of entertainment shows for editorial reasons. These scandals prompted several British broadcasters to reevaluate the use of trick editing on their news programs.
# Salum Abubakar

Salum Abubakar Mwita(born 26 August 1998) is a Tanzanian professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Tanzanian Premier League club Young Africans and the Tanzania national team.

## International career
### International goals

    Scores and results list Tanzania's goal tally first.
| No. | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1. | 15 November 2019 | National Stadium, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania | Equatorial Guinea | 2–1 | 2–1 | 2021 Africa Cup of Nations qualification |
# Yazzie

Yazzie is a name, derived from the Navajo word yázhí meaning "little" and may refer to:
* Yazzie Johnson (born 1946), Navajo jeweler living in northern New Mexico
* Aaron Yazzie (born 1986), Navajo mechanical engineer working at NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory
* Allan Yazzie, Navajo educational advocate
* Brian Yazzie, known as Yazzie the Chef, Navajo chef
* Jolene Yazzie (born 1978), Navajo graphic designer in Arizona
* Melanie Yazzie (born 1966), Navajo printmaker, sculptor, and professor in Colorado
* Rhiana Yazzie, Navajo playwright, actor, and filmmaker
* Sybil Yazzie (1916–2002), Navajo painter
* Steven Yazzie (born 1970), Native American artist
* Larry Yazzie, Navajo Sculptor
# Aaron Violi

Aaron Violi (born 6 August 1984) is an Australian politician who was elected as the Liberal Party member for the Division of Casey in Victoria in May 2022, succeeding Tony Smith.

## Early life and education

Violi was born in Canberra after his father emigrated from Calabria to Silvan, Victoria in 1953. He was educated at Yarra Glen Primary School and Mount Lilydale Mercy College. He attained a Bachelor of Arts (with Honours) at La Trobe University, then a Masters of Business Administration (MBA) at Deakin University.

## Pre-Political Career

After graduating in 2007, Violi commenced work with food manufacturer Yarra Valley Snack Foods, leading the sales team for seven years, before moving to Mars Australia. In 2019, he transitioned into the digital economy taking up a role at a tech startup, Ritual.

## Politics

Before standing for parliament himself, Violi worked as an adviser to Senator James Paterson.
Violi was elected to represent Casey on 21 May 2022 replacing the retired Tony Smith. He was elected with a margin of 1.5%.
Violi is aligned with the Centrist faction of the Liberal Party.

## Personal life

Violi lives in Lilydale.
# Frederick Grocott

Frederick Grocott (1900 – after 1924) was a Scottish footballer who made 60 appearances in the Football League playing for Lincoln City. He played at right back.
# Emory Eagles

The Emory Eagles are the athletic teams that represent Emory University, located in Atlanta, Georgia, in NCAA Division III intercollegiate sports.
The Eagles compete as members of the University Athletic Association (UAA) for all sports.

## Conference affiliations

* University Athletic Association (1986–present)

## National championships
### Team

| Sport | Association | Division | Year | Opponent/Runner-up | Score |
| Women's golf (1) | NCAA | Division III | 2022 | Redlands | 1,175–1,201 |
| Men's swimming and diving (4) | NCAA | Division III | 2017 | Kenyon | 438–384 |
| Men's swimming and diving (4) | NCAA | Division III | 2022 | Johns Hopkins | 427.5–340 |
| Men's swimming and diving (4) | NCAA | Division III | 2023 | Kenyon | 532–495.5 |
| Men's swimming and diving (4) | NCAA | Division III | 2024 | Kenyon | 434–391 |
| Women's swimming and diving (12) | NCAA | Division III | 2005 | Kenyon | 399.5–313 |
| Women's swimming and diving (12) | NCAA | Division III | 2006 | Kenyon | 428–418 |
| Women's swimming and diving (12) | NCAA | Division III | 2010 | Denison | 568.5–452 |
| Women's swimming and diving (12) | NCAA | Division III | 2011 | Denison | 614–428 |
| Women's swimming and diving (12) | NCAA | Division III | 2012 | Williams | 639–453 |
| Women's swimming and diving (12) | NCAA | Division III | 2013 | Kenyon | 619–483 |
| Women's swimming and diving (12) | NCAA | Division III | 2014 | Kenyon | 595.5–456.5 |
| Women's swimming and diving (12) | NCAA | Division III | 2015 | Denison | 603–457.5 |
| Women's swimming and diving (12) | NCAA | Division III | 2016 | Kenyon | 560–476 |
| Women's swimming and diving (12) | NCAA | Division III | 2017 | Williams | 645.5–445 |
| Women's swimming and diving (12) | NCAA | Division III | 2018 | Kenyon | 603–500 |
| Women's swimming and diving (12) | NCAA | Division III | 2019 | Kenyon | 488–479 |
| Men's tennis (6) | NCAA | Division III | 2003 | Williams | 4–0 |
| Men's tennis (6) | NCAA | Division III | 2006 | Middlebury | 4–1 |
| Men's tennis (6) | NCAA | Division III | 2012 | Kenyon | 5–3 |
| Men's tennis (6) | NCAA | Division III | 2017 | Claremont-Mudd-Scripps | 5–2 |
| Men's tennis (6) | NCAA | Division III | 2019 | Claremont-Mudd-Scripps | 5–3 |
| Men's tennis (6) | NCAA | Division III | 2021 | Case Western Reserve | 5–2 |
| Women's tennis (8) | NCAA | Division III | 1996 | Washington and Lee | 5–1 |
| Women's tennis (8) | NCAA | Division III | 2003 | Washington and Lee | 5–1 |
| Women's tennis (8) | NCAA | Division III | 2004 | Amherst | 5–0 |
| Women's tennis (8) | NCAA | Division III | 2005 | Washington and Lee | 5–3 |
| Women's tennis (8) | NCAA | Division III | 2006 | Washington and Lee | 5–1 |
| Women's tennis (8) | NCAA | Division III | 2014 | Amherst | 5–1 |
| Women's tennis (8) | NCAA | Division III | 2016 | Williams | 5–4 |
| Women's tennis (8) | NCAA | Division III | 2021 | Wesleyan | 5–0 |
| Women's volleyball (2) | NCAA | Division III | 2008 | La Verne | 3–1 |
| Women's volleyball (2) | NCAA | Division III | 2018 | Calvin | 3–0 |
# Chaenorhinum minus

Chaenorhinum minus, also known as small toadflax in Europe and dwarf snapdragon in the US and Canada, is a very diminutive member of the plant family Plantaginaceae. It is native to continental Europe.

## Description

Chaenorhinum minus differs from many toadflaxes in having alternate leaves growing singly. Its leaves and sepals are covered with glandular hairs. Leaves are glaucous and sepals are green or purple. Flowers vary from pale purple to white. It is an annual herb, with a maximum height of 25 cm (9.8 in). It does not spread vegetatively. Flowering occurs June–July.
* Chaenorhinum minus in a garden setting in the United Kingdom
* A larger individual of Chaenorhinum minus in Austria
* Flower of Chaenorhinum minus in Germany

## Habitat and distribution

It is such a small plant that it relies upon disturbance to compete with other plants for light. Once a common weed in farmers' fields, it has suffered from agricultural intensification and is now mainly seen in gardens and around railways, as well as roadsides and industrial sites. Its UK distribution shows it favours chalky soil.
This species is native to continental Europe, found mainly in south and central Europe, though it reaches as far north as Sweden. It is considered to have 'archaeophyte' status in the United Kingdom ie. is thought to have been introduced many centuries ago. It has also been introduced to the US and Canada.

## Subspecies

Four subspecies are accepted.
* Chaenorhinum minus subsp. anatolicum P.H.Davis (synonyms Chaenorhinum klokovii Kotov and Microrrhinum klokovii (Kotov) Speta) – Ukraine, south European Russia, Turkey, Syria, northern Iraq, and Transcaucasia
* Chaenorhinum minus subsp. idaeum (Rech.f.) R.Fern. (synonyms Chaenorhinum idaeum Rech.f. and Microrrhinum idaeum (Rech.f.) Speta – Crete
* Chaenorhinum minus subsp. minus (synonyms Antirrhinum minor Raf. etc.) – Europe, Turkey, Morocco, and Algeria
* Chaenorhinum minus subsp. pseudorubrifolium Gamisans – Corsica
# L-371,257

L-371,257 is a compound used in scientific research which acts as a selective antagonist of the oxytocin receptor with over 800x selectivity over the related vasopressin receptors. It was one of the first non-peptide oxytocin antagonists developed, and has good oral bioavailability, but poor penetration of the blood–brain barrier, which gives it good peripheral selectivity with few central side effects. Potential applications are likely to be in the treatment of premature labour.
# Mehran

Mehran (Persian: مهران) is derived from the term mehr (English: sun), relating to Mithra, an ancient Zoroastrian Persian deity.
Mehran may refer to:

## Places
### Iran

* Mehran (district), a neighborhood of northern Tehran, capital of Iran
* Mehran, Alborz, a village in Alborz Province
* Mehran, Ilam, a city in Ilam Province
* Mehran County, Ilam Province
* Mehran District, Hormozgan Province
* Mehran Rural District, Hormozgan Province

### Pakistan

* Mehran, a name for Sindh province in Pakistan
* Gulshan-e-Mehran, a suburb of Karachi, Pakistan
* Mehran Town, Korangi Industrial Area, Karachi, Sindh
* PNS Mehran, a naval base in Pakistan

## Rivers

* Mehran River, in Hormozgan Province, Iran
* Mehran River, another name for the Komur River, a tributary of the Aji Chai in Iran
* Mehran River, a local name for the Indus River in Sindh, Pakistan

## Other

* Mithras (disambiguation)
* Mihira (disambiguation)
* Mehr (disambiguation)
* Meher (disambiguation)
* Mehar (disambiguation)
* Mehran (name)
* Mehran, is a character in the Persian epic poem Shahnameh
* Mehran (magazine), Pakistan
* Mehran Force, a defunct Pakistan paramilitary organization
* Mehran Highway, in Sindh, Pakistan
* Mehran University of Engineering & Technology, in Jamshoro, Sindh, Pakistan
* Battle of Mehran, a 1986 battle in the Iran-Iraq War
* Daily Mehran, a daily newspaper in Sindh, Pakistan
* House of Mehran, an Iranian noble family
* Suzuki Mehran, an economic car manufactured and marketed by Suzuki in Pakistan
* All pages with titles containing Mehran
# Science & Religion: A Symposium

Science & Religion: A Symposium (1931) is a book first published in 1931, consisting of a lightly edited transcription of twelve talks broadcast on the BBC between September and December 1930. In contrast to the 1920s conflicts between science and religion in the U.S. (e.g., the Scopes trial), 1920s Great Britain experienced a concerted effort at reconciliation. These efforts bore some fruit in the early 1930s such as in BBC radio broadcasts (e.g., this text), but ultimately these efforts broke down due in part to rejection from both 1930s conservative Christians and arch secularists (e.g., H.G. Wells).
The book contains a foreword by Mihajlo Pupin and twelve talks by Julian Huxley, J. Arthur Thomson, J.S. Haldane, E.W. Barnes, B. Malinowski, H. R. L. Sheppard, B. H. Streeter, C.W. O'Hara, Arthur S. Eddington, S. Alexander, W.R. Inge, and L.P. Jacks.
# List of Croatian Spring participants convicted of political crimes

In the aftermath of the Croatian Spring, 200–300 people were convicted of political crimes, but thousands more were imprisoned without formal charges for two to three months. Matica hrvatska was banned along with its 14 publications. Tens of thousands were expelled from the League of Communists of Croatia (Savez komunista Hrvatske, SKH), including 741 high-ranking officials including its leaders – Savka Dabčević-Kučar, Miko Tripalo, and Pero Pirker. Further 280 SKH members were compelled to resign their posts and 131 demoted. There were requests for a major show trial with Franjo Tuđman as the main defendant, but Yugoslav President Josip Broz Tito blocked the idea.
* Dražen Budiša – student activist
* Ivan Zvonimir Čičak – student activist
* Goran Dodig [hr]
* Šime Đodan
* Vlado Gotovac
* Jozo Ivičević [hr]
* Stjepan Mesić – later President of Croatia
* Vlatko Pavletić – later Speaker of the Croatian Parliament
* Ante Paradžik
* Hrvoje Šošić [hr]
* Franjo Tuđman – later President of Croatia, convicted of attempts to topple the "democratic self-managing socialism"
* Marko Veselica
# Old Hannibal

Old Hannibal (c. 1800 – May 7, 1865) was a famous 19th century Asiatic elephant that was part of Isaac A. Van Amburgh's traveling menagerie.

## History

Hannibal was brought to the United States as early as 1824 according to early sources, but at least by 1831. He was first called "Timour the Tartar" and renamed by Raymond, Weeks & Co. in 1833 as "War Elephant Hannibal".
He was known for having "fits of fury", and reportedly killed several people. Around 1839, he engaged in a fight with Columbus, another huge elephant, in Algiers, New Orleans; Columbus also killed two men that day. In June 1854, he escaped his keeper near Pawtucket, Rhode Island and ran many miles before being captured. And in November 1859, he caused a scene when he briefly escaped from captivity in Williamsburg, Brooklyn, injuring one man and freeing other animals from their cages on his way. In October 1862, he killed a "partially deranged" man who irritated him in Caldwell, Ohio, whereupon Van Amburgh had his tusks sawn off.
One winter, Hannibal was wintered next to "Queen Anne", a female elephant from a different traveling circus unit, and it was said to be "a case of love at first sight," with mutual affection displayed between the elephants all winter. Hannibal became very depressed when they were parted in the spring, refusing to eat for eleven days (drinking only water and whiskey), and on the next day briefly escaping his fastenings in a rage.

## Death

Hannibal died, perhaps from eating poison laurel, in Centerville, Bedford County, Pennsylvania (located in Cumberland Valley Township), on May 7, 1865. He had lost his appetite and had become weak in the days prior to his death. Originally his skeleton was offered to New York City to be displayed, which was declined. Hannibal was buried near where he died, but his bones were reportedly exhumed under the direction of H.V. Boyd to be sent to the Chicago Medical College in 1871, though it is unclear if the bones made it there.
According to a report on Hannibal's death in the Bedford Inquirer (May 17, 1865):
   Hannibal was the largest animal ever exhibited on this continent. His height was eleven feet eight inches, and weight was ascertained to be 15,000 pounds, or seven and one-half tons. He consumed three hundred pounds of hay, three bushels of oats, and forty-six gallons of water per day. He was supposed to be in his sixty-fifth year at the time of his death. For thirty-six years he traversed this continent, at an average of 3,000 miles per year, the greatest curiosity ever exhibited to the wondering millions.
# Verity Records

Verity Records is an American gospel music-focused record label, founded in 1994. The Gospel group operated by Provident Label Group, which in turn is owned by Sony Music Entertainment.

## Artists

* 21:03
* Crystal Aikin
* Deitrick Haddon
* DeWayne Woods
* Donald Lawrence
* Donnie McClurkin
* Fred Hammond
* Kirk Franklin
* Jason Nelson
* John P. Kee
* Hezekiah Walker
* Marvin Sapp
* Kurt Carr
* Richard Smallwood
* William Murphy
* Byron Cage
* Deon Kipping
* Maurette Brown Clark
* Shea Norman
* Yolanda Adams
* Israel Houghton
# 1948–49 Rochdale A.F.C. season

The 1948–49 season saw Rochdale compete for their 21st season in the Football League Third Division North.

## Statistics

| No. | Pos | Nat | Player | Total | Total | Division 3 North | Division 3 North | F.A. Cup | F.A. Cup | Lancashire Cup | Lancashire Cup |
| No. | Pos | Nat | Player | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| | GK | WAL | Bill Roberts | 6 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| | DF | ENG | Bill Watson | 44 | 0 | 40 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| | DF | ENG | Arnold Bonell | 6 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| | MF | ENG | Cecil Heydon | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| | DF | ENG | Walter Price | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| | MF | ENG | Don Partridge | 38 | 0 | 33 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| | MF | ENG | Cyril Lawrence | 15 | 1 | 12 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| | FW | ENG | George Eastham | 5 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| | FW | ENG | Jack Livesey | 35 | 9 | 32 | 8 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 1 |
| | FW | ENG | Cyril Brown | 9 | 3 | 9 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| | MF | SCO | Tom Dryburgh | 45 | 8 | 39 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 2 |
| | DF | ENG | Wally Birch | 48 | 7 | 41 | 6 | 2 | 0 | 5 | 1 |
| | MF | SCO | David Reid | 15 | 1 | 14 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| | MF | ENG | Jackie Arthur | 32 | 3 | 28 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| | FW | ENG | Jackie Moss | 25 | 8 | 21 | 8 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| | MF | ENG | Eric Wood | 41 | 6 | 34 | 6 | 2 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
| | GK | ENG | Les Bywater | 27 | 0 | 22 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| | DF | ENG | Ron Rothwell | 25 | 0 | 20 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| | FW | ENG | Alan Middlebrough | 8 | 4 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 1 |
| | MF | ENG | Jimmy Britton | 4 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| | FW | SCO | Ronnie Hood | 9 | 1 | 9 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| | MF | SCO | Alex Hawson | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| | MF | SCO | George McGeachie | 23 | 0 | 21 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| | FW | ENG | Jack Connor | 24 | 12 | 22 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| | GK | ENG | Trevor Churchill | 16 | 0 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| | FW | ENG | Billy Woods | 12 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| | DF | ENG | Harry Hubbick | 21 | 0 | 19 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| | | | Tom Jones (prev. Derby County) | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| | | ENG | Jimmy Cheetham | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |

## Final league table

| Pos | Teamvte | Pld | HW | HD | HL | HGF | HGA | AW | AD | AL | AGF | AGA | GAv | Pts |
| 5 | Gateshead | 42 | 10 | 6 | 5 | 41 | 28 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 28 | 30 | 1.190 | 45 |
| 6 | Oldham Athletic | 42 | 12 | 4 | 5 | 49 | 28 | 6 | 5 | 10 | 26 | 39 | 1.119 | 45 |
| 7 | Rochdale | 42 | 14 | 3 | 4 | 37 | 16 | 4 | 6 | 11 | 18 | 37 | 1.038 | 45 |
| 8 | Stockport County | 42 | 13 | 5 | 3 | 44 | 16 | 3 | 6 | 12 | 17 | 40 | 1.089 | 43 |
| 9 | Wrexham | 42 | 12 | 6 | 3 | 35 | 22 | 5 | 3 | 13 | 21 | 40 | 0.903 | 43 |
# Karacalar, Emirdağ

Karacalar is a village in the Emirdağ District, Afyonkarahisar Province, Turkey. Its population is 667 (2021).
The village was founded in the 1730s as Kiliççeken by Latif (his descendants named Latif uşakları/uşağı), it was later renamed Üç Kuyu, then in 1850 Karacalar.

## Migration

Many inhabitants from Karacalar migrated to Western Europe since the 1960s.
The reportedly first migrant from the Emirdag district to Belgium, in 1963, was 'Kötü Ahmet', Ahmet Öztürk, originally from Karacalar. In 2000 his son Mustafa Öztürk was elected as a municipal councillor in the Belgian commune of Schaerbeek.
The village head Nurettin Shahbaz, who was in charge for four mandates between 1984 and 2014, lived and worked himself in Belgium in 1973-1974 as a toiler in a cement factory in Ottignies. He came back after having lost two children in the fire of his housing in Brussels. Most of his brothers and sisters, and one of his sons, stayed in Belgium. The Shahbaz family is well known in the Turkish neighbourhood in Brussels (Schaerbeek and Saint-Josse-ten-Noode) as the Dede of the Karacalar Alevis has traditionally been one of his members.

## Village heads

List of the village heads ((in Turkish) Köy muhtar)
* Çolakoglu
* Seyıt Izcı
* Süleyman Bağseven 1938
* Bekir Şahbaz 1943
* Mehmet Kubat 1947
* Tahir Baş 1950
* Süleyman Sarıgöz 1959
* Mahmut Gökkaya 1964
* Muhittin Atmaca 1968
* Ahmet Baş 1973
* Latif Kahya 1977
* A. Nurettin Şahbaz 1984
* Tahir Atmaca 1989
* A. Nurettin Şahbaz 1994
* Dogan Polat 1999
* A. Nurettin Şahbaz 2004
* A. Nurettin Şahbaz 2009
* Ramazan Çandırli 2014
* Gökhan Turköz 2019
* Ramazan Kubat 2024

## Personalities from Karacalar

* Sait Köse, businessman, alderman in Schaerbeek (Belgium) since 2001
* Ahmet Öztürk "Kötü Ahmet"
* Ramazan Kubat, Turkish folk singer
# Oliver Đokić

Oliver Đokić (Serbian Cyrillic: Оливер Ђокић; also transliterated Oliver Djokić; born 12 August 1981) is a Serbian retired football midfielder who last played for Radnički Svilajnac in Serbian League East.