OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Tuzos UAZ

The Tuzos de la Universidad Autónoma de Zacatecas, commonly known as Tuzos UAZ, or just UAZ, is a Mexican football club based in Zacatecas City. The club was founded in 1990, and currently plays in the Serie A of Liga Premier.

## History

The team was established in 1990 having intermittent appearances in the Second and Third Division leagues of Mexico.
In 2009 the team was refounded and registered in the Liga de Nuevos Talentos, currently Serie B de México, in the 2009–10 season the team was based in Fresnillo, and remained in the league until 2013. In 2013 the team was promoted to the Liga Premier de Ascenso, current Serie A de México, because UAZ bought the Real Saltillo Soccer franchise. In 2017 the team was returned to Serie B de México because it did not meet the requirements to participate in Serie A.
In the 2018–19 season, the team returned to Serie A after meeting the participation requirements. At the end of the tournament, the team was runner-up in the league after being defeated by Loros UdeC.
The team won its first official championship in the 2022 Apertura Tournament after defeating Tampico Madero by an aggregate score of 2–3.

## Stadium

Tuzos UAZ plays its home games at the Estadio Carlos Vega Villalba, located in Zacatecas City, with a capacity for 20,068 people. Occasionally the team also uses the Estadio Universitario Unidad Deportiva Norte, which has a capacity for 5,000 people, this field is the stadium used by the club's reserve team.

## Players
### Current squad

    As of January 11, 2025
Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules; some limited exceptions apply. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 1 | GK | MEX | Rodrigo Ortega |
| 3 | DF | MEX | Diego Hernández |
| 4 | DF | MEX | Leonardo Ramírez |
| 7 | MF | MEX | Alejandro Pinedo |
| 8 | FW | MEX | José Raudales |
| 9 | FW | MEX | Favio Vargas |
| 10 | MF | MEX | Denilson Villa |
| 11 | FW | MEX | Juan Antonio Escobedo |
| 12 | GK | MEX | Roberto Fonseca |
| 13 | DF | MEX | Jovani Sandoval (on loan from Zacatecas) |
| 14 | MF | MEX | Mario Goytia |
| 15 | MF | MEX | Miguel Rodela |
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 16 | DF | MEX | Eduardo Grijalba |
| 18 | MF | MEX | Either Jiménez |
| 21 | DF | MEX | Aldo Aguilar |
| 22 | MF | MEX | José Enrique Díaz |
| 23 | DF | MEX | Carlos Fernando García |
| 25 | MF | MEX | Ángel Urista |
| 26 | MF | MEX | Jorge Cabrera |
| 27 | MF | MEX | Jonathan Castañeda |
| 28 | MF | MEX | José Miguel Félix |
| 30 | MF | MEX | Roberto Santamaría |
| 32 | DF | MEX | Mauricio González |

## Honours

* Serie A de México:
       Champion (1): Apertura 2022

### Reserve teams
#### Tuzos UAZ (Liga TDP)

    Reserve team that plays in the Liga TDP, the fourth level of the Mexican league system.
# Ahmad Mahfuz Umar

Ahmad Mahfuz Umar (Arabic: أحمد محفوظ عمر, romanized: Aḥmad Maḥfūẓ ʻUmar; 1936 – 27 January 2024) was a Yemeni writer. Born in Aden, he was considered to be one of the pioneering figures of modern Yemeni literature and was a co-founder of the Yemeni Writers' Union. At an early age, he won a short story competition organised by the journal Al-Nahdah with his story Murdi'at al-atfal (1956). His stories often deal with life in the big city and similar gritty themes. He published several collections of short fiction, including Al-indhar al-mumazzaq (1960), Al-agras al-samita (1974), Ya ahl hadha al-jabal (1978) and Al-nab al-azraq (1980).
Umar's work has been translated into Italian and was included in a 2009 anthology of Yemeni literature called Perle dello Yemen.
# Kopong

Kopong is a small village in Kweneng District of Botswana. It is located around 25 km north of Gaborone, the capital of Botswana. The population was 5,571 in 2001 census and 9,520 at the 2011 census, making it the sixth largest settlement in Kweneng. It is now becoming a suburb of Gaborone agglomeration home to 421,907 inhabitants at the 2011 census. Some of the well known sites include the Gospel Of God’s Grace Ministries, a popular church led by Prophet Cedric Kobedi where thousands gather weekly to worship.
# Arthur Caesar

Arthur Caesar (9 March 1892 – 20 June 1953) was a Romanian-American screenwriter and brother of the songwriter Irving Caesar.

## Biography

Caesar first started writing Hollywood films in 1924. Most of his films were in the B-movie category. He won an Academy Award for the story of Manhattan Melodrama (1934), which is most famous today for being the film that John Dillinger had just seen before getting gunned down outside the cinema.
Caesar died in Beverly Hills, California on June 20, 1953.

## Selected filmography

* His Darker Self (1924)
* Napoleon's Barber (1928)
* The Aviator (1929)
* She Couldn't Say No (1930)
* The Life of the Party (1930)
* Gold Dust Gertie (1931)
* Side Show (1931)
* Manhattan Melodrama (1934)
* Atlantic City (1944)
* I Accuse My Parents (1944)
* Three of a Kind (1944)
# Wynyard, County Durham

Wynyard is a garden village in County Durham, England.
It was designated a Garden Village by the government in 2020. Administratively, it is divided between the Borough of Stockton-on-Tees and the Borough of Hartlepool, with each containing a civil parish called "Wynyard".
Wynyard Estate has some of the most expensive houses in the North East, as well as the most expensive road in Teesside. Wynyard Park is home to several gated communities, the main one being the Manorside development, a collection of 27 self-built executive homes.

## History

Until the 1990s, the area now making up the village of Wynyard was the grounds of Wynyard Hall estate, owned by the Marquess of Londonderry. In 1987, the hall and its ground was bought by Sir John Hall, who decided to develop housing on the grounds of the estate, with the housing estates of Wynyard Village, Wynyard Woods and Wynyard Park being built.
Land north of the A689 in Wynyard, previously been used on a commercial basis by Samsung, was acquired in 2005 by Chris Musgrave, a Hartlepool businessman. It was developed into new housing and parkland. Wynyard Business Park was constructed on the eastern edge of Wynyard; a 2005 proposal to build a hospital there did not succeed and was scrapped in 2010.

## Governance

On 1 April 2019 the parish of Wynyard, Stockton-on-Tees was formed, with the former parish of Grindon divided into two parishes of Grindon and Thorpe Thewles and Wynyard.
Wynyard Parish Council (Hartlepool) was formed in May 2022; prior to its creation, the Hartlepool portion of Wynyard was in the civil parish of Elwick.

## Economy

On the eastern side of Wynyard is Wynyard Business Park, in which a Burger King and Sainsbury's are expected to open in 2025.

## Transport

Wynyard is served by two main arterial roads: the A689 running east to west from Hartlepool to Bishop Auckland, and the A19 (north/south) leading to Middlesbrough and Stockton-on-Tees to the south and Tyne and Wear to the north.
Wynyard railway station was open from 1880 to 1931, serving the sparsely-populated area before the construction of Wynyard village. After the line was closed and the tracks lifted, the line through Wynyard came under the control of Durham County Council who converted it into the Castle Eden Walkway cycle path, part of the Wynyard Woodland Park.

## Demographics

In the 2021 United Kingdom census, the population of Wynyard Parish, Hartlepool was 1,109. The population of Wynyard Parish, Stockton-on-Tees, was 3,180.

## Education

Wynyard has a primary school, Wynyard Primary School, which opened in 2015.

## Sport

Wynyard has a golf club, Wynyard Golf Club, on Wellington Drive. The course was built in 1996 alongside the building of the Wynyard Estates development and was designed by Martin Hawtree. In June 2019, a major redevelopment of Wynyard golf club was granted permission. The redevelopment includes a 150 bed luxury hotel and a sporting academy.

## Notable people

* Duncan Bannatyne, entrepreneur
* Tommy Miller, footballer
* Malcolm Christie, footballer
* Steve Baker, footballer
* Kevin Keegan, footballer
* Alan Shearer, footballer
# Jelapang, Perak

Jelapang is a town in Kinta District, Perak, Malaysia. It is a northern suburb of Ipoh, the state capital.
It was also the site of the infamous Jelapang toll plaza of the North–South Expressway. The toll plaza was "infamous" due to its reputation as an accident-prone area. This was because drivers coming from a high slope from the direction of Changkat Jering (exiting from the Menora Tunnel towards Ipoh) have to suddenly slow down upon reaching the toll plaza and some speeding vehicles have crashed into the booths previously.
# Rostekhnadzor

The Federal Service for Environmental, Technological and Nuclear Supervision (Rostekhnadzor; Russian: Федеральная служба по экологическому, технологическому и атомному надзору (Ростехнадзор)) is the supervisory body of the Government of Russia on ecological, technological, and nuclear issues. Its functions include the passage of regulatory legal acts, supervision and oversight in the field of environmental protection, limiting harmful technogenic impact (including the handling of industrial and consumer waste), safety when working with the subsoil (e.g., mining), protection of the subsoil, industrial safety, atomic energy safety (not including the development, preparation, testing, operation and use of nuclear weapons and military atomic facilities), the safety of electrical and thermal facilities and networks (except for household facilities and networks), the safety of hydraulic structures at industrial and energy sites; the safety of manufacturing, storage, and use of industrial explosives, and special state security functions in these areas.
Russian Government Resolution № 404 of 29 May 2008 transferred Rostekhnadzor to the Ministry of Natural Resources and the Environment; previously, the service had been directly subordinate to the government. However, this was reversed by President Dmitry Medvedev on 23 June 2010, when he brought it back under the direct control of the government. In accordance with RF Government Resolution No. 54 of 1 February 2006, Rostekhnadzor was entrusted with oversight of the construction industry.

## History

Rostekhnadzor was created in 2004, in a merger of the Federal Atomic Oversight Service and the Federal Technological Oversight Service. Environmental oversight functions were transferred to it after the Federal Environmental and Natural Resource Oversight Service was transformed into the Federal Natural Resources Oversight Service. The combined structure was initially headed by the former director of Federal Atomic Oversight, Andrey Malyshev, who was acting director of the new service for 18 months.
From 5 December 2005 to 20 September 2008, the service was headed by Konstantin Pulikovsky, and from then until 2013 by Nikolai Kytin [ru]. The current head of Rostekhnadzor is Aleksandr Trembitsky.

## Structure

Since September 2009, Rostekhnadzor has consisted of a headquarters, 23 regional departments for industrial and environmental supervision in federal districts, 7 interregional departments for nuclear and radiation safety, and 4 technical support organizations. In turn, the Headquarters has 16 departments organized by function.

## Service heads

* Andrey Malyshev (acting) — (2004—2005)
* Konstantin Pulikovsky — (2005—2008)
* Nikolai Kytin [ru] — (2008—2013)
* Aleksey Ferapontov (acting) — (2013—2014)
* Aleksey Alyoshin [ru] — (13 January 2014 — 30 March 2021)
* Aleksandr Trembitsky — (since 30 March 2021)
# Külüg Sibir

Külüg Sibir or Baghatur Khagan (r. 630) was a ruler of the Western Turkic Khaganate (empire) in the 7th century. He was probably Tardu's son and the governor of the northern provinces of the empire during the reigns of his nephews. (see Göktürk family tree)

## Background

The Western Turkic Khaganate in present-day Turkestan was founded as the result of the partition of the main empire after the death of Tardu in 603. It was also called On Ok ("Ten arrows") referring to ten powerful tribes in the empire. Five tribes (so-called Dulo) to the northeast and five tribes to the southwest (so-called Nushibi) formed the two rival factions, the border line being Ili River.

## Revolt

In 630, the Dulo clan of tribes together with the Karluks revolted against Tong Yabgu Khagan, the most successful ruler of the empire. Tong was supported by the rival Nushibi faction. Külüg Sibir murdered Tong (who was his nephew) and declared himself as the khagan with the support of the Dulo clan. According to S. G. Klyashtorny and T. I. Sultanov, he was trying to end the tension between the khagan and the vassal tribes. However the Nushibi faction didn't accept his title and supported Tong's son to throne. Although Külüg Sibir asked for Dulu support, next year he had to abdicate. He escaped to the Altay Mountains where he was killed by Nushibi partisans.
# Grubela

Grubela (Georgian: ღრუბელა, Ossetian: Гъуырымбела) is a settlement in the Khetagurovo Community, Tskhinvali district of South Ossetia, Georgia.

## Geography

Located on Shida Kartli plain. 900 meters above sea level.
# Bruce Wallrodt

Bruce Wallrodt, OAM (26 September 1951 – 2 July 2019) was an Australian Paralympic athlete. He competed at five Paralympic Games and won nine medals, four of them gold.

## Personal

Wallrodt was born on 26 September 1951 in the Western Australian city of Bunbury. He attended South Bunbury Primary School and Newton Moore Senior High School. After leaving school, he worked as a fitter and turner until the age of 29, when he had a spinal haemorrhage that left him paraplegic.
Wallrodt died on 2 July 2019 at the age of 67.

## Career

   Sport to me was an extended arm of the rehabilitation process and made me realise that there was little that I could not do even if I had to do it from a wheelchair. Competing and mixing with my peers showed me that the upper limits of my capabilities were far greater than I had thought possible. Sport opened up many doors that seemingly would have remained closed had I not been involved with it. There is mot a lot a person in a chair cannot do if they put their minds to it.
In the 1988 Seoul Games, Wallrodt won two gold medals in the Men's Shot Put 2 and the Men's Javelin 2 events, and a bronze medal in the Men's Discus 2 event. At the 1990 World Championships and Games for the Disabled in Assen, Netherlands he won gold medals in the Men's Shot Put and Discus F4 events. At the 1992 Barcelona Games, he won a gold medal in the Men's Javelin THW4 event (for which he received a Medal of The Order of Australia), and two silver medals in the Men's Discus THW4 and the Men's Shot Put THW4 events. Going into the 1992 Games, he was a world record holder in discus, javelin and shot put. In the 1996 Atlanta Games, he won a gold medal in the Men's Shot Put F53 event, in which he broke a world record, and a bronze medal in the Men's Javelin F53 event. In 2000, he received an Australian Sports Medal. He won a silver medal at the 2000 Sydney Games in the men's shot put T54 event and came 4th in the Men's Javelin F54 – event. At the 2004 Athens Games, he came fifth in both the Men's Javelin F54 and the Men's Shot Put F54 events.
# Tengri Qaghan

Tengri Qaghan (Old Turkic: 𐱅𐰭𐰼𐰃:𐰴𐰍𐰣) (734 or 739 or 740 – 741) was the sixth ruler of the Second Turkic Khaganate.

## Background

He was the second son of the fourth ruler, Bilge Khagan, and was preceded by his elder brother Yollig Khagan. Tengri was a minor and dominated by his mother Po Beg.

## Reign

In 740, Xuanzong sent his envoy Li Zhi (李質) who declared him Tengri Khagan. His mother El Bilge Khatun and chancellor Yusi Tarkhan (飫斯達幹) conspired together to centralize the state and kill the cousins who were ruling as governors in the west and the east. While they succeeded in killing the western shad, the eastern shad Pan Kul Tigin rebelled and marched on the capital. He captured Tengri and executed him, causing his mother and regent El Bilge Khatun to flee.

## After death

Pan Kul Tigin crowned another brother of Tengri in 741 and himself as regent. However, he was soon defeated by rebelling Basmyl chief Ashina Shi (阿史那施), another rebel who was his nephew.
# Tonila

Tonila is a town and municipality, in Jalisco in central-western Mexico.

## Government
### Municipal presidents

| Term | Municipal president | Political party | Notes |
| 1929 | Cirilo A. Salcedo | | |
| 1930 | Carlos Chacón | PNR | |
| 1931-1932 | Antonio L. Martínez | PNR | |
| 1933 | Fernando Retolaza | PNR | |
| 1934-1935 | Antonio L. Martínez | PNR | |
| 1936 | Jehová Villa Michel | PNR | |
| 1937-1938 | Librado Cárdenas | PNR PRM | |
| 1939-1940 | Flaviano Michel | PRM | |
| 1941-1942 | Librado Cárdenas | PRM | |
| 1943-1944 | Gabriel Mancilla Gómez | PRM | |
| 1945-1946 | Librado Cárdenas | PRM PRI | |
| 1947-1948 | Antonio L. Martínez | PRI | |
| 1949-1951 | Silverio Amezcua | PRI | |
| 1952 | Rafael Rojas Montes | PRI | Acting municipal president |
| 1953-1954 | Rodolfo Alonso García | PRI | |
| 1955 | Federico Ramírez Navarro | PRI | Acting municipal president |
| 1956-1958 | J. Jesús Silva Ramírez | PRI | |
| 1959-1961 | Antonio Ramírez Ochoa | PRI | |
| 1962 | Enrique Anaya Ceballos | PRI | Acting municipal president |
| 1962-1964 | Manuel Quevedo Villa | PRI | |
| 1965-1967 | Ramiro Ramírez Ochoa | PRI | |
| 1968 | Librado Cárdenas | PRI | Acting municipal president |
| 1968-1970 | Agustín Quevedo Villa | PRI | |
| 1971-1973 | Francisco Javier Sánchez Urzúa | PRI | |
| 1974-1976 | Rosa María Lorenzana Rojas | PRI | |
| 1977-1979 | Rafael Sahagún Palafox | PRI | |
| 1980-1982 | Manuel Chávez Ortiz | PRI | |
| 1983-1985 | Irma Navarro Verduzco | PRI | |
| 1986-1988 | María Rosario Munguía Vicuña | PRI | |
| 1989-1992 | Luis Antonio Retolaza Zúñiga | PRI | |
| 1992-1995 | Héctor Manuel Anaya Silva | PRI | |
| 1995-1997 | Gustavo Magaña Negrete | PAN | |
| 1998-2000 | Ignacio Macías Zamora | PAN | |
| 2001-2003 | Sebastián García Cárdenas | PRI | |
| 2004-2006 | Sergio Antonio Retolaza Macías | PRI | |
| 2006-2009 | Raúl Heredia Magaña | PAN | |
| 2010-2012 | Sergio Antonio Retolaza Macías | PRI Panal | |
| 2012-2015 | José Martín Hernández Álvarez | PAN | |
| 2015-2018 | Mario Harvey Chávez Bojórquez | PRI | |
| 2018-2021 | José Martín Hernández Álvarez | MC | Applied for a temporary leave to run for reelection |
| 2021 | Mario Iván Pérez Aguilar | MC | Acting municipal president |
| 2021- | José Martín Hernández Álvarez | MC | He was reelected on 06/06/2021 |
# Common stonechat

Common stonechat is the name used for the Saxicola species Saxicola torquatus when this is treated in its broad sense.
It is, however, now more widely considered to be a superspecies consisting of several related but distinct species, which are outwardly fairly similar but genetically distinct and replacing each other geographically without significant hybridisation:
* African stonechat Saxicola torquatus in the strict sense
* European stonechat Saxicola rubicola
* Siberian stonechat Saxicola maurus
* Amur stonechat Saxicola stejnegeri
* Madagascar stonechat Saxicola sibilla
Three other species, not previously included within the broad view of common stonechat, have also been shown to be members of the superspecies:
* Fuerteventura chat Saxicola dacotiae
* Reunion stonechat Saxicola tectes
* White-tailed stonechat Saxicola leucurus
Species status possible, but not yet verified:
Not all of the above are currently recognised as full species by all of the relevant taxonomical authorities, for example the British Ornithologists' Union, currently include stejnegeri as a subspecies of Saxicola maurus.
# National Expert Commission of Ukraine on the Protection of Public Morality

The National Expert Commission of Ukraine on the Protection of Public Morality (Ukrainian: Національна експертна комісія України з питань захисту суспільної моралі) was a state body that from late 2004 till early 2015 operated to evaluate media to check they observed Ukrainian morality laws, which ban inciting religious hatred, producing or disseminating pornography, and propagating alcoholism and smoking. The commission was disbanded by the Ukrainian parliament on 10 February 2015.

## History

On 17 November 2004 the commission was established by then Prime Minister Viktor Yanukovych.
In December 2010 then-President Yanukovych issued a decree to eliminate the commission.
In August 2012, the body gained media attention in the United States and the United Kingdom for reviewing allegations that popular children's properties, such as SpongeBob SquarePants, Disney films, Shrek, and Teletubbies are inappropriate for children and need to be banned.
The commission was eliminated by the Ukrainian parliament on 10 February 2015.
The (law that created the) body was criticised by the Kharkiv Human Rights Protection Group for being dangerously open to subjective interpretation what precisely “harms public morality”. But it noted that the commission was never used to limit freedom of speech.
# Hulaville Forest

Hula Ville, also known as Hulaville Forest and Mahan's Half Acre, was a 0.5 acres (0.20 ha) folk art environment of outdoor sculptures, and a roadside attraction of the Victor Valley area, in the Mojave Desert. It was formerly near the town of Hesperia in San Bernardino County, Southern California.
It was located on U.S. Route 66 2 miles (3.2 km) west of present-day Interstate 15 off Phelan Road, 6 miles (9.7 km) northwest of central Hesperia, and south of Victorville on the approach to Cajon Pass.

## History

Miles Mahan (1896-1997) began building Hula Ville in 1955, after retiring as a 'carny,' or carnival worker at the Venice Pier and Santa Monica Pier. Over the years, he created folk art sculptures and signs painted with poems and sayings for the folk art environment.
The outdoor artworks included hanging wine- and beer-bottle tree sculptures on Joshua trees and wooden posts, painted poems and prose on desert sandblasted wood signs, and other folk art elements adorned with dolls, award statues, and other found objects. It included his residence, a pickup truck camper without truck, and a homemade miniature golf course bordered with half buried bottles. It was free of charge, with donations accepted from visitors.
It also included a large dancing hula girl sign at the entrance, a business discard rescued and erected by Mahan. The crude hand-lettered sign beneath her read: "People travel through the state, how little will they know her fate, for traveler who'll ever be the wiser, her life was saved by the Supervisors." Busses traveling to Las Vegas from Los Angelus would stop and Miles would entertain them by dancing on his little wooden stage and they would leave tips for he could dance well up into his eighties. He loved guessing peoples weights as he did working with the carnivals and he watched Hesperia grow from a weed into the city it is today. He loved to talk Real Estate and met a lot of people over the years which he mentions in his poem books. Whiskey Pete and Scotty from Death Valley was friends of his and Miles was quite the story teller which were all true stories. He appeared on the Johnny Carson Show as he was invited back by Johnny due to his out spoken personality 2 or 3 times and they would send a limo out to pick him up and bring him back.
Miles Mahan moved to a convalescent home in 1995, and died on April 15, 1997. Hula Ville was demolished in September 1997.

## Present day

The site of Hula Ville is a California Historical Landmark, listed under the Twentieth Century Folk Art Environments category.
The California Route 66 Museum in Victorville became the new home of the Hula Girl sign, other Mahan folk art items such as the bowlegged "Howdy" cowboy sign, and exhibits a scale miniature version of Hula Ville−Mahan's Half Acre.