OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Freerslev Church

Freerslev Church (Danish: Freerslev Kirke) is located in the Danish Diocese of Roskilde, Faxe Municipality in Region Sjælland on the island of Zealand. Parts of the original Romanesque church subsist today although there have been substantial Gothic additions. Primitive 14th-century frescos have been uncovered in the arch of an old window on the north wall.

## History

The Romanesque sections of the church probably date from the beginning of the 13th century but the first documented reference is in the Bishop of Roskilde's Taxation Book (Roskildebispens Jordebog) c. 1370. In 1672 Hans Schack, who had bought the nearby Gisselfeld estate the year before, was granted jus patronatus ownership. In 1762, the church was sold to the statesman Adam Gottlob Moltke (1710-1792) of Bregentved. It gained its independence in 1911.

## Architecture

Located south of the village of Freerslev on a hilltop between Haslev and the E47 motorway, Freerslev Church dates back to c. 1200. Of the original Romanesque church, the north and south walls of the nave, built of Faxe limestone, still remain. At the centre of the north wall, a window from the original building was reopened in 1914. Probably as far back as the 13th century, the nave was lengthened towards the west, the lateral walls being constructed of chalk and fieldstone while the gable was brick. In the 14th century, the tower was added, only two storeys high, decorated with belts of brick and chalk. The outer walls are decorated with nine vertical blank windows.
The porch was originally built of brick in the late Middle Ages but was later heightened while new doors and windows were added. In 1886–87, the old chancel was demolished. An old grave containing two skeletons was discovered, possibly dating from a former wooden church. The chancel was rebuilt in yellow brick with a semi-circular apse.

## Interior

The granite font in the Romanesque style has rope-like framing around 11 rounded segments and a thicker rope decoration just above the base. The decorated baptismal bowl from c. 1550 was created at the Nuremberg workshop. The high Renaissance altarpiece from c. 1600 is in fir, its wing decorations flanking the text of the Lord's Prayer. The more recent headpiece contains a picture of the Resurrection. The Renaissance pulpit and its canopy are the work of artists from Næstved. The chancel was fully restored and repainted in 1989. The Marcussen organ with seven registers was installed in 1960.

### Frescoes

The arch of the Romanesque window at the centre of the north wall is decorated with 14th-century russet-brown frescos which were rediscovered in 1914 after being limewashed at the time of the Reformation. They depict a stylized tree with triangular leaves flanked by two crosses and a bird perched on a lily.
# Tim Cope

Tim Cope (born 7 December 1978) is an Australian adventurer, author, filmmaker, trekking guide, and public speaker who grew up in Gippsland, Victoria. He has learned to speak fluent Russian and specializes in countries of the former Soviet Union.

## Biography

Tim Cope was born in Warragul, in Victoria, and raised in nearby Drouin South. He is the oldest of four children. His father was an outdoor educator who took his family on adventurous trips around southern Australia including hiking, climbing, boating and skiing.
Cope's expeditions include riding a recumbent bicycle 10,000 km across Russia to Beijing (2000) with fellow Australian Chris Hatherly; rowing a boat down the Yenisei River in Siberia to the Arctic Ocean in 2001 with adventurers Ben Kozel, Colin Angus and Remy Quinter; and riding on horseback from Mongolia to Hungary which spanned over three years (2004–2007) and 10,000 km; He has also traveled into North Korea, among other places.

## Books and films

Cope has authored books about his journeys including Off the Rails: Moscow to Beijing by Bike (2003), and On the Trail of Genghis Khan: An Epic Journey Through the Land of the Nomads (2013).
Cope has also made films about his journeys including as director and cinematographer of Off the Rails: On the Back Roads to Beijing (2002); and filmed The Yenisey Expedition co-produced by National Geographic Channel. Cope directed and filmed a four-hour program for ZDF and ARTE channels in Europe titled On the Trail of Genghis Khan which received backing from Screen Australia. This series was screened in Europe in February 2010 on German/French channel ARTE. Cope's six-part documentary series premiered on Australian TV channel ABC2 on Wednesday 28 July 2010.

## Awards and honours

* 2000 "Spirit of Adventure Award", Australian Geographic
* 2001 "Young Australian Adventurer of the Year", Australian Geographic
* 2002 "Best Adventure Film", for the film Off The Rails. Mountain and Adventure Film Festival, Graz, Austria
* 2006 "Australian Adventurer of the Year", Australian Geographic
* 2008 "Adventurers of the Year", National Geographic Adventure, one of fifteen
* 2010 "Special Prize of the Jury", for the film The Trail of Genghis Khan, Mountain and Adventure Film Festival, Graz, Austria
* 2013 "Grand Prize", Banff Mountain Book Festival, for The Trail of Genghis Khan
* 2015 "Mongolian Tourism Excellency Medal" by the minister for tourism and environment. Also officially inaugurated as tourism envoy for Mongolia
# 121 All Saints Street Hastings

121 All Saints Street Hastings is a Grade II listed building in the Conservation Area of Hastings Old Town, East Sussex, England. It was built in 1648, is timber-frame, jettying to the front and side, and with a dragon beam, and bears the crest of Sir James Duke, 1st Baronet. It is one of the best preserved half-timbered houses in Hastings.

## History

The house was constructed in 1648 during the English Civil War, at a time when Hastings was garrisoned by the Parliamentarians. The oak timbers were cut to size at a saw mill, and reassembled on site, incorporating fragments of an earlier building. Carpenters’ marks are visible from this process. Panels were of wattle and daub, some of which survive in their original state. A brick chimney stack with fireplaces for cellar, ground and first floors provides the house with structural support. The house is jettied to the front and side. Features include a dragon post and dragon beam, and bressumer beams with chamfer stop ends. The roof is supported by a queen post structure, and would originally have been thatched; now clay-peg tiles. It appears that the original timbers for the roof were not adequately dried before construction, as purlins have warped substantially creating a clearly visible bow on the roof.
Work about 1750 included installing a brick paver cellar floor, which is extant. The house is associated with smuggling, particularly during the Napoleonic Wars. 1820 repairs utilised Baltic timber from Riga. For much of the nineteenth century it was a grocer's shop, for a time selling produce from the farms of Sir James Duke, 1st Baronet, whose crest is displayed. It was also a registry office for births and deaths, and for a time a post office. An example of late Victorian concealed shoes was found hidden in the mortar of a cellar wall.
In the 1950s the house was scheduled for slum clearance but saved by the work of a local builder. It is now a key part of the historic environment of Old Town Hastings.
# Marigolds (short story)

"Marigolds" is a 1969 short story by Eugenia Collier. The story draws from Collier's early life in rural Maryland during the Great Depression. Its themes include poverty, maturity and the relationship between innocence and compassion. While teaching literature at the Community College of Baltimore County, she published "Marigolds" in Negro Digest, and it won the inaugural Gwendolyn Brooks Prize for Fiction in 1969; it was her first published story.

## Theme

The story “Marigolds” is about a young African-American girl named Lizabeth who grew up during the Great Depression. At the beginning of the story, she is childish and does not stop to think about her actions. With their friends, Lizabeth and her brother go to the yard of an elderly woman, Miss Lottie, and harass her while she tends to her garden of marigolds by throwing stones at the marigolds and yelling rude things at her. They also make fun of Miss Lottie's mentally disabled son, John Burke. As they run away from Miss Lottie's house after calling her an "old lady witch", Lizabeth begins to think about her actions and how they affect others. Later that night, Lizabeth hears her parents argue about jobs and money and talk about how they feel they cannot support themselves. Lizabeth's mother works to support her family, but her father is out of a job and is upset because he believes that he, as the man of the house, should earn the money for the family. Out of shock and rage, Lizabeth sneaks over to Miss Lottie's house, ignoring her brother's protests. She goes to the garden to destroy all the marigolds in frustration and tears, only to come face-to-face with the old woman. Miss Lottie sees what Lizabeth has done to her flowers, and she is so shocked that she does not say or do anything. As Lizabeth realizes that the marigolds she destroyed were the only bit of hope and beauty Miss Lottie had left, she starts to regret her actions. In the present, Lizabeth, who is now an adult, looks back on her childish actions with regret and says that their encounter was the end of her innocence and childhood. Lizabeth finally understands that the marigolds were meant to be a symbol of hope, and plants some of her own.
# 2023 Nobel Prizes

The 2023 Nobel Prizes were awarded by the Nobel Foundation in Sweden. Six categories were awarded: Physics, Chemistry, Physiology or Medicine, Literature, Peace, and Economic Sciences.
Nobel Week took place from December 5 to 12, including programming such as lectures, dialogues, exhibitions, concerts, and seminars, as well as the annual Nobel Week Lights Festival. The award ceremony and banquet for the Peace Prize were scheduled in Oslo on December 10, while the award ceremony and banquet for all other categories were scheduled for the same day in Stockholm.

## Prizes
### The Nobel Prize in Physics

Awardee(s) :
| Pierre Agostini (b. 1941) | French | "for experimental methods that generate attosecond pulses of light for the study of electron dynamics in matter" |
| Ferenc Krausz (b. 1962) | Hungarian | "for experimental methods that generate attosecond pulses of light for the study of electron dynamics in matter" |
| Anne L'Huillier (b. 1958) | French Swedish | "for experimental methods that generate attosecond pulses of light for the study of electron dynamics in matter" |

### The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Awardee(s) :
| Moungi G. Bawendi (b. 1962) | American Tunisian French | "for the discovery and synthesis of quantum dots" |
| Louis E. Brus (b. 1943) | American | "for the discovery and synthesis of quantum dots" |
| Aleksey Yekimov (b. 1945) | Russian | "for the discovery and synthesis of quantum dots" |

### The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Awardee(s) :
| Katalin Karikó (b. 1955) | Hungary | "for their discoveries concerning nucleoside base modifications that enabled the development of effective mRNA vaccines against COVID-19" |
| Drew Weissman (b. 1959) | United States | "for their discoveries concerning nucleoside base modifications that enabled the development of effective mRNA vaccines against COVID-19" |

### The Nobel Prize in Literature

Awardee(s) :
| Jon Fosse (b. 1959) | Norway | "his innovative plays and prose which give voice to the unsayable" |

### The Nobel Peace Prize

Awardee(s) :
| Narges Mohammadi (b. 1972) | Iran | "for her fight against the oppression of women in Iran and her fight to promote human rights and freedom for all" |

### The Nobel Prize in Economic Sciences

Awardee(s) :
| Claudia Goldin (b. 1946) | United States | "for having advanced our understanding of women’s labour market outcomes" |
# Zenaida Ybañez-Chavez

Zenaida Ybañez-Chavez (born 1970 or 1971) is a retired volleyball player who played for the Philippine national team and former coach at the Philippine Super Liga.

## Career
### Early career

Ybañez-Chavez played for the girls' volleyball team of her school, the Southwestern University (SWU). As champions of Visayas, SWU faced the champions of Manila, UAAP champions University of Santo Tomas at the 1987 National UAAP in Davao. Ybañez-Chavez was part of the said squad. It was in this tournament that she was first scouted to play for the Philippine national team. However, Ybañez-Chavez declined the offer at that time since it was her first year in playing competitive volleyball. Every year until 1990, the lass was urged to try out for the national team but Ybañez-Chavez insists on focusing on her studies.

### Philippine national team

After a few years of urging, Ybañez-Chavez along with Rosemarie Prochina, and for other players from Cebu went to Manila in 1990 to try out for the national team that will participate at the 1991 Southeast Asian Games. Only Ybañez-Chavez and Prochina managed to gain a slot at the national team due to competition from Manila-based players. The national squad settled for bronze at the 1990 Southeast Asian Games. The national squad underwent training in Japan and joined various tournaments such as in Thailand as preparations for the 1993 Southeast Asian Games. The Philippine squad under Staņislavs Lugailo clinched the gold medal at the games beating Thailand in the finals. Ybañez-Chavez was named as the MVP and Best Spiker of the women's volleyball event.
Ybañez-Chavez was part of the squad that was supposed to participate at the 1994 Asian Games but the Philippine Olympic Committee did not permit the national squad to participate. Ybañez-Chavez was also then named as part of the squad that will participate at the 1995 Southeast Asian Games but she was pulled out from the squad due to her getting pregnant. She was not also able to play for the national team at the 1997 and 2003 Southeast Asian Games due to two other pregnancies.

### Later playing years and coaching career

The former national team member, remain to play competitive volleyball until 2013, last playing for Philippine Navy. As of August 2016, Ybañez-Chavez is serving as head coach of the Standard Insurance-Navy Corvettes of the Philippine Super Liga

## Personal life

Zenaida Ybanez-Chavez is married to former boxer, Ronald Chavez with whom she has at least four children.
# Jharul

Jharul is a village in Bhatar, a Community development block in Bardhaman Sadar North subdivision of Purba Bardhaman district in the state of West Bengal, India.

## Population

Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes: Scheduled Tribes were 8.64% and Scheduled Castes of the population in 2011.
| Particulars | Total | Male | Female |
| Total no. of houses | 580 | - | - |
| Population | 2,545 | 1,310 | 1,235 |
| Child (0–6) | 303 | 158 | 145 |
| Schedule Caste | 162 | 73 | 89 |
| Schedule Tribe | 220 | 105 | 115 |
# Borch (village)

Borch (rut. Burj) is a village in the Rutulsky district of Dagestan, Russia. It is part of the Borch rural settlement.

## Geography

The village is located 12 km southeast of the village of Rutul.

## History

Borch (Burj) is an ancient Rutul village. In the 16th-17th centuries, the Khnovskoye (along with the village of Borch), free society, like other Rutulian Free Societies (Rutulian Magal), retained their independence and was governed by elders. Borch and Khnov never submitted to Rutul, as both were free societies. More than once, the people of Borch and Khnov defended its independence from Akhtypara. Borch, like Khnov, continued to be governed by its elected elders - kevkha (or kyokhdy in rut., meaning elder). Kevkhas were usually wealthy and influential Rutulians.
Starting in the early 19th century, the power of the Russian Empire began to assert itself in the free societies of the Samur Valley, but the Rutulians, along with other local peoples, resisted the tsarist troops. However, in 1812, representatives of the Samur Valley societies, including the Rutulians, signed an agreement with Major General Khatuntsev to come under the protection of Russia and agreed to pay tribute. These "free" societies were nominally considered under the control of the commandant of the city of Quba.
In 1839, Borch officially became part of the Russian Empire and was administratively included in the Samur District of the Dagestan Region. By 1886, Borch had a population of 2,290 people and approximately 850 households. Since 1928, it has been part of the Rutulsky district.
In the 1970s, about 60 households from Borch relocated to the Babayurtovsky district to the kutan of the state farm "50 Years of the DASSR," eventually forming the village of Novy Borch.
Today, only about 17 people live in Borch; the historical village remains in ruins. In the past, however, it was a beautiful village located in the center of alpine meadows.

## Population

The population of Borch consists of Rutulians. According to the 2010 census, 17 people live in the village. Most of the former population relocated to the village of Novy Borch, located on the plain in the Babayurtovsky district of Dagestan.
# Hiduj Rural District

Hiduj Rural District (Persian: دهستان هیدوچ) is in Hiduj District of Sib and Suran County, Sistan and Baluchestan province, Iran. It is administered from the city of Hiduj.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the rural district's population (as a part of Saravan County) was 6,454 in 1,542 households. There were 7,443 inhabitants in 2,007 households at the following census of 2011, by which time the district had been separated from the county in the establishment of Sib and Suran County. The 2016 census measured the population of the rural district as 8,779 in 2,377 households. The most populous of its 36 villages was Kershan-e Pain, with 1,654 people.
# Iowa's 20th House of Representatives district

The 20th District of the Iowa House of Representatives in the state of Iowa is part of Pottawattamie County.

## Representatives

The district has been represented by:
* John W. Patten, 1971–1973
* Robert M. Carr, 1973–1975
* Tom Tauke, 1975–1979
* Mike Connolly, 1979–1983
* John D. Groninga, 1983–1993
* Dennis J. May, 1993–2003
* Willard Jenkins, 2003–2007
* Doris Kelley, 2007–2011
* Walt Rogers, 2011–2013
* Clel Baudler, 2013–2019
* Ray Sorensen, 2019–2023
* Joshua Turek, 2023–
# Madhu Wariar

Madhu Warrier (born 5 July 1976), professionally credited as Madhu Wariar, is an Indian actor, director and producer known for his roles in Malayalam films. He produced the films Swantham Lekhakan (2009) and Mayamohini (2012). He is the elder brother of actress Manju Warrier. He directed the film Lalitham Sundaram which was later released in 2022.

## Family and early life

Born in Nagercoli, Tamil Nadu, he is the son of Madhava Warrier, an accountant, and Girija Warrier, a housewife. He is the elder brother of actress Manju Warrier. His family hails from Pullu, Thrissur. He attended Sainik School Kazhakootam. He worked in The Leela, Mumbai and Disney Cruise Lines before joining the film industry. He is married to Anu Warrier. The couple have one daughter.

## Career

Warrier made his acting debut with a lead role in the Malayalam film The Campus. Since then, he has acted in over 20 films. He along with filmmaker P. Sukumar own a production house named Color Factory. He has produced two films, Swantham Lekhakan and Mayamohini. He directed the film Lalitham Sundaram.

## Filmography

* Wanted (2004) - Unni
* The Campus (2005) - Rajiv Menon
* Nerariyan CBI (2005) - Pradeep
* Bharathchandran I.P.S. (2005) - Anwar
* Immini Nalloraal (2005) - Rahul
* Iruvattam Manavaatti (2005) - Hareendran
* Ponmudipuzhayorathu (2005) - Kumaran
* Ravanan (2006) - Rajeev Ariyar
* Parayam (2006) - Arjun Menon
* Romeo (2007) - Manuel
* Hallo (2007) - Susheel Bhai
* Pranayakalam (2007) - Anand
* The Speed Track (2007) - Rahul
* Detective (2007) - Basheer
* Anchil Oral Arjunan (2007) - Vinayan
* Twenty:20 (2008)
* Kerala Police (2008)
* Kanal Kannaadi (2008)
* Chandranilekkulla Vazhi (2008)
* SMS (2008) - Raj Mohan
* Crazy Gopalan (2008) - Sooraj
* Veruthe Oru Bharya (2008) - Rameshan
* Swantham Lekhakan (2009) - Dr. Ram Kumar
* Malayali (2009) - Ramesan
* Patham Adhyayam (2009) - Niyas
* Kanakompathu (2011)
* Mayamohini (2012) - Anwar IPS (also producer)
* Lalitham Sundaram (2022) (Director)
# Valenzuela station

Valenzuela station, also known as West Valenzuela station, is an under-construction elevated North–South Commuter Railway (NSCR) station located in Valenzuela, Metro Manila, Philippines. The station was part of the Philippine National Railways (PNR) North Main Line before its closure in the 1980s.
Beside the station is the main depot of the NSCR. This depot will also serve as the operations control center for the entire railway system.

## History

The station opened in as Polo station, in what was then the municipality of Polo, in Bulacan. This was originally part of the railway line connecting Manila to northern Luzon. It once served as a flag stop. Along with the then-municipality, it was later renamed and became known as the Valenzuela station.
The station was abandoned in 1997 after services to Meycauayan ceased. It was supposed to be built as a result of the Northrail project – a rebuilding of the line from Manila to Pampanga which would partly use the old right-of-way. The project commenced in 2007, however, construction was halted as of 2011. The ill-governed project did not continue even after a renegotiation, due to China calling off the overseas development assistance fund for the project.
With the full swing construction of the North-South Commuter Railway, the old station is cordoned off and will be restored as part of the construction agreement. The new elevated station will be located immediately above the old one.

### Revival

This station, which is named West Valenzuela station (to apparently distinguish it with Metro Manila Subway's East Valenzuela station), will be one of the first 6 stations of the Manila-Clark Railway or North-South Commuter Railway – a mass transit railway from Manila to the New Clark City. It is expected to open in 2027.
It is also a likely target for restoration for the Metro North Commuter Line as the station before it, Acacia station, is reopened. Two stations may be considered. One candidate site, apart from the old station in Polo, Valenzuela, is near the PNR bridge tunnel in the Karuhatan-Malinta border – the Malinta Bridge. If realized, this bridge will be within the historical railway station in Dalandanan. This is where Antonio Luna once planned defenses against the Americans during the precursors of the Philippine-American war. It is highly implied that the restoration of services may reach Meycauayan and beyond, as it did in the past.
Railway restoration was hampered by the construction of NLEX Harbor Link Segment 10.1, which runs at vital parts of the route going to Valenzuela, which has been opened on March 1, 2019. A vital component to the restoration of the services is the reconstruction of the railway bridge crossing Tullahan River, which has since been demolished and destroyed due to the aforementioned obsolescence and the construction of the expressway. Studies to rebuild the bridge and eventually reintroduce railway services in Polo have started.
# Paskuh District

Paskuh District (Persian: بخش پسکوه) is in Sib and Suran County, Sistan and Baluchestan province, Iran. Its capital is the village of Paskuh, whose population at the time of the 2016 National Census was 4,048 people in 1,009 households.

## History

After the 2006 census, Hiduj and Sib and Suran Districts were separated from Saravan County in the establishment of Sib and Suran County, which was divided into two districts of two rural districts each, with the city of Suran as its capital.
After the 2016 census, Paskuh Rural District was separated from the Central District in the formation of Paskuh District.

## Demographics
### Administrative divisions

Paskuh District :
* Administrative Divisions
* Paskuh RD
* Sar Sureh RD
* RD = Rural District