OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Norrsken Foundation

Norrsken Foundation is a non-profit, non-religious and non-partisan foundation dedicated to helping entrepreneurs solve the world's greatest challenges, such as poverty, famine, mental health, pollution and climate change. It has raised several venture capital funds, manages an accelerator program for early-stage startups and operates co-working spaces in Stockholm, Sweden; Kigali, Rwanda and Barcelona, Spain. Norrsken was created by Niklas Adalberth, one of the founders of the fintech company Klarna.

## History

Norrsken Foundation was created in June 2016 by Klarna founder Niklas Adalberth, who contributed $20 million to the launch. In December 2017 Adalberth committed an additional $62 million to Norrsken Foundation. That same year, a co-working space of 2400 square meters named Norrsken House was opened in a repurposed tram depot in Stockholm. In 2023, Norrsken Houses in Stockholm, Sweden, Kigali, Rwanda and Barcelona, Spain, hosted more than 2000 members, representing over 300 startups.

## Investments

After the initial launch in 2016, the co-founders of Mojang, King and Daniel Wellington seeded a $34 million fund. Investments in the companies hosted by the foundation range from $100,000 to $1 million.
In 2019, Norrsken closed a new investment fund, Norrsken VC, that will invest 100 million euros in new companies focused on sustainability. In 2020 the EU invested in the Norrsken fund through the European Investment Fund (EIF), along with Nordic banks Nordea and SEB.
In 2021, Norrsken closed a $200 million Africa-focused investment fund, Norrsken 22, aimed at backing a new generation of African tech unicorns. That same year, Norrsken launched an Accelerator programme, investing in 20 early-stage startups each year.
In 2024, Norrsken VC closed its second fund at 320 million euro, making it Europe's largest early-stage generalist impact fund.
By end of 2024, Norrsken had backed more than 150 startups via its various funds.

## Co-working spaces

Norrsken operates Norrsken House in Stockholm, a co-working space for entrepreneurs trying to solve social problems. In 2019, Norrsken announced the construction of Norrsken House East Africa, a co-working space for entrepreneurs in Kigali, Rwanda. Norrsken House Kigali opened to the public in December 2021. The Kigali hub spans 12000 square meters and is currently home to support up to 1,300+ members. It offers facilities such as private offices, meeting rooms, and event spaces, catering to startups and ventures focused on innovation and social impact across Africa. These facilities are accessible through a membership fee which is separated into three tiers
Norrsken House Kigali :
| Membership Level | People |
| Bespoke | Large Teams |
| Private Office | 4+ |
| Flex Table | 1-4 |
The Kigali hub has partnered with local and international organizations to host programs and events aimed at fostering entrepreneurship and driving sustainable growth in the region. It also hosts a number of community events each month such as their flagship Founder's Friday Pitch event. In October 2023, Norrsken opened Norrsken House Barcelona, Europe's biggest hub for tech and impact.
# David Tsorayev

David Taymurazovich Tsorayev (Russian: Давид Таймуразович Цораев; born 7 May 1983) is a Russian former professional footballer.
He made his professional debut in the Russian Second Division in 2000 for FC Avtodor Vladikavkaz.
# Baudette Township, Lake of the Woods County, Minnesota

Baudette Township is a township in Lake of the Woods County, Minnesota, United States. The population was 357 at the 2000 United States census.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 10.6 square miles (27 km$^2$), of which 9.5 square miles (25 km$^2$) is land and 1.1 square miles (2.8 km$^2$) (10.61%) is water.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 357 people, 144 households, and 105 families residing in the township. The population density was 37.5 inhabitants per square mile (14.5/km$^2$). There were 200 housing units at an average density of 21.0/sq mi (8.1/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the township was 97.20% White, 1.40% Native American, 0.28% Asian, and 1.12% from two or more races.
There were 144 households, out of which 31.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 64.6% were married couples living together, 4.9% had a female householder with no husband present, and 26.4% were non-families. 21.5% of all households were made up of individuals, and 4.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.48 and the average family size was 2.90.
In the township the population was spread out, with 27.5% under the age of 18, 5.6% from 18 to 24, 24.1% from 25 to 44, 28.6% from 45 to 64, and 14.3% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 41 years. For every 100 females, there were 107.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 114.0 males.
The median income for a household in the township was $31,953, and the median income for a family was $46,750. Males had a median income of $32,059 versus $33,875 for females. The per capita income for the township was $21,915. None of the families and 2.6% of the population were living below the poverty line, including no under eighteens and 9.7% of those over 64.
48°44′20″N 94°39′55″W﻿ / ﻿48.7387845°N 94.6651760°W﻿ / 48.7387845; -94.6651760
# Guilherme Caribé

Guilherme Caribé Oliveira Santos (born 2003 in Salvador) is a Brazilian swimmer.
At the 2021 South American Swimming Championships, he won a gold medal in the 4x100m metre freestyle relay.
In 2022, he reached fourth place in the Brazilian adult ranking of all time after clocking 47.82 seconds in the 100 meter freestyle, behind only César Cielo (46.91), Marcelo Chierighini (47.68) and Nicolas Oliveira (47.78). In the same year, Caribé achieved a mark of 21.87 in the 50 meter freestyle, something that only Bruno Fratus, among Brazilians, had done in the last four years. Also in 2022, he received an invitation to study at the University of Tennessee.
He was at the 2023 World Aquatics Championships, where he finished 12th in the Men's 100 metre freestyle, 6th in the Men's 4 × 100 metre freestyle relay and 6th in the Mixed 4 × 100 metre freestyle relay.
At the 2023 Pan American Games, he won three gold medals: in the 100m freestyle, with a time of 48.06, reaching the Olympic index for the Paris Olympic Games in 2024; and in the men's 4x100m freestyle and mixed 4x100m freestyle relays of Brazil.
On May 9, 2024, competing in the Brazilian Olympic Swimming Trials, he ran a time of 47.95 in the 100m freestyle heats, guaranteeing his classification for Paris 2024. On May 11, in the same competition, he secured another Olympic place, now in the 50m freestyle, with a time of 21.88.
At the 2024 Olympic Games, he reached the semi-finals of the 100m freestyle, finishing in 10th place.
At the José Finkel Trophy, held in a short course pool, in August 2024, he won the 100m freestyle with a time of 45.78, four hundredths of a second away from equaling César Cielo's South American record.
At the 2024 World Aquatics Swimming Championships (25 m) held in Budapest in December 2024, he broke the South American record for the 100m freestyle, which belonged to César Cielo, obtaining silver with a time of 45.47. He later won another silver medal in the 50m freestyle. He also finished 5th in the 4x100m freestyle relay.
# Seychelles sunbird

The Seychelles sunbird (Cinnyris dussumieri) is a small passerine from the sunbird family. It is named after the French explorer Jean-Jacques Dussumier. It is native to the Seychelles, where it is known as kolibri in Seychellois Creole. This bird is placed in the genus Cinnyris by some authorities and in Nectarinia by others. Although this bird has a limited range, it is described as common and has a stable population, so the International Union for Conservation of Nature has rated its conservation status as being of "least concern".

## Description

It can reach a length from eleven to twelve centimetres. The plumage is dull grey. The male exhibits an iridescent violet-green sheen on its head and throat, brown underparts and yellow or orange tufts under its wings, which are more noticeable in flight. The long slender bill is downcurved. The legs are black. The female is an altogether duller-looking bird with pale grey underparts, and lacks the yellow pectoral tufts. The song of the males is high pitched, noisy and harsh, interspersed with various rasping calls. The female also sings.

## Distribution

The Seychelles sunbird occurs on most of the larger granitic islands of the Seychelles Bank. It belongs to the endemic landbird species of the Seychelles which had adapted to human made environment changes in the best way. Its habitat consists of forests, gardens, scrubs, and mangroves from sea level to altitudes of 900 m (2,953 ft).

## Diet

When foraging for food, this sunbird is very active, flying to hibiscus and other flowers with undulating flight and feeding of nectar and insects.

## Reproduction

Breeding is the entire year but the best time is September and October. One single egg is laid in a pear-shaped nest. It consists of grass and moss and is bound with spiderwebs. To protect the nest from cats and rats it hangs usually at the end of a twig.
# Vivaldi, the Red Priest

Vivaldi, the Red Priest (Italian: Vivaldi, il prete rosso) is an Italian television film, created and directed by Liana Marabini in 2009, about the life of composer Antonio Vivaldi, who was also a Catholic priest. It shows his relationship with the world, the Church, his spiritual battles and his love for a woman. This co-production between the UK and Italy has two episodes of 90 minutes, and intends to show the spiritual dimension of Vivaldi which is, according to the director, often ignored.

## Cast

* Steven Cree as Antonio Vivaldi
* Clemency Burton-Hill as Laura Padovan
* James Jagger as Alessandro Grimani
* Tiffany Mulheron as Anna Grimani
* Charity Wakefield as Ludovica
* Lachlan Nieboer as Brandon Perry
* Christian McKay as Estienne Roger
* Georgia King as Vittoria
* Matthew McNulty as Philippe d'Orléans
* Matt Barber as François
* Neil McDermott as Manfredi
* Anja Kruse
* Roberto Zibetti [it]
* Sergio Leone
* Tuscia Nall Hollis
* Eric Alexander as Count of Berkley
* Elodie Hill as Little Elisabeth
# Hawaii Route 240

Hawaii Route 240 is a state highway in Hawaii County, Hawaii, United States.

## Route description

The highway is located on the island of Hawaii, and travels from southeast of the city of Honokaa northwest to Waimanu Natural Estuarine Research Reserve, on the coast of the island. The highway connects the settlement located by the Reserve to the main highway, Hawaii Route 19.

## Major intersections

The entire route is in Hawaii County.
| Location | mi | km | Destinations | Notes |
| Waimanu Natural Estuarine Research Reserve | 0.0 | 0.0 | Waipio Valley Road | Western terminus |
| ​ | 9.6 | 15.4 | Route 19 (Mamalahoa Highway) | Eastern terminus |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi |||||
# Benjamin H. Austin

Benjamin Hale Austin (January 10, 1832 – July 5, 1885) was a justice of the Supreme Court of the Kingdom of Hawaii from November 7, 1881 until his death on July 5, 1885.
Austin died at his home in the Nuʻuanu Valley on the island of Oʻahu.
# Danny Corkill

Daniel Bryon Corkill (born March 8, 1974) is an American former child actor who saw early success in such films as Without a Trace and D.A.R.Y.L.. He appeared in a number of commercials and had a small part in the TV series Ryan's Hope. He was born in Park Ridge, Illinois, and, now retired from acting, lives in the St. Paul area.

## Selected filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1983 | Without a Trace | Alex Selky | |
| 1984 | Dune | Orlop | Scenes deleted from theatrical release. |
| 1984 | Mrs. Soffel | Eddie Soffel | |
| 1985 | D.A.R.Y.L. | Turtle Fox | |
| 1986 | Alex: The Life of a Child | Christian Deford | ABC Tv Movie |
| 1988 | Rocket Gibraltar | Kane Rockwell | |
# Kuruş

Kuruş (/kəˈruːʃ/ kə-ROOSH; Turkish pronunciation:), also gurush, ersh, gersh, grush, grosha, and grosi, are all names for currency denominations in and around the territories formerly part of the Ottoman Empire. The variation in the name stems from the different languages it is used in (Arabic, Amharic, Turkish and Greek) and the different transcriptions into the Latin alphabet. In European languages, the kuruş was known as the piastre.
Today the kuruş (pl. kuruşlar) is a Turkish currency subunit, with one Turkish lira equal to 100 kuruş as of the 2005 revaluation of the lira. Until the 1844 subdivision of the former Ottoman gold lira, the kuruş was the standard unit of currency within the Ottoman Empire, and was subdivided into 40 para or 120 akçe.

## Name

The Turkish word kuruş (Ottoman Turkish: قروش, kurûş); Greek: γρόσι, grosi; plural γρόσια, grosia) is derived from the French gros ("heavy"), which itself is derived from the Latin grossus ("thick"). It is cognate with the German Groschen and Hungarian garas.

## History

The Ottoman kuruş was introduced in 1688. It was initially a large silver piece (similar to the European thalers issued by the Ottomans), approximately equal to the French écu, or, from other sources, to the Spanish dollar. It was worth 40 para. In 1844, following sustained debasement, the gold lira was introduced, worth 100 kuruş. During the late 18th to early 19th centuries it was further reduced to a billon coin weighing less than 3 grams.
As the Ottoman Empire broke up, several successor states retained the kuruş as a denomination. These included Egypt, Saudi Arabia, Syria, Lebanon and Turkey itself. Others, including Jordan and Sudan, adopted the kuruş as a denomination when they established their own currencies.
At the beginning of the 19th century, silver coins were in circulation for 1 akçe, 1, 5, 10 and 20 para, 1, 2 and 2+1⁄2 kuruş, together with gold coins denominated in zeri mahbub (3,5 kurush) and altin. As the silver coins were debased, other denominations appeared: 30 para, 1+1⁄2, 3, 5 and 6 kuruş. The final coinage issued before the currency reform consisted of billon 1, 10 and 20 para, and silver 1+1⁄2, 3 and 6 kuruş.
In 1844, the Turkish gold lira was introduced as the new standard denomination. It was divided into 100 silver kuruş and the kuruş continued to circulate until the 1970s.
Kuruş eventually became obsolete due to the chronic inflation in Turkey in the late 1970s. A currency reform on 1 January 2005 provided its return as 1⁄100 of the new lira.
# Nichole Mustard

Nichole Mustard is an American tech entrepreneur known for co-founding the platform Credit Karma in 2007.

## Early life and education

Nichole Mustard was born in Coldwater, Ohio. She attended Miami University. She attended school to pursue her education in zoology but soon realized that is not what she wanted to pursue.

## Career

Before she became one of the co-founders of Credit Karma, Nichole worked as a trainee at Pizza Hut. Soon after Pizza Hut, Mustard received her certification in financial planning. She then met her girlfriend with whom she started making a life, got married, and created a family of their own. Shortly afterward, Mustard sold their family home and invested some of that money in the company as a startup.
Mustard co-founded Credit in 2007 with Ryan Graciano and Kenneth Lin., and was also the chief revenue officer. Mustard stepped down from her roles at Credit Karma in December of 2023. Mustard is a self made millionaire whose net worth was $510 million USD in 2024, according to Forbes.
# Residences of the Royal House of Savoy

The Residences of the Royal House of Savoy are a group of buildings in Turin and the Metropolitan City of Turin, in Piedmont (northern Italy). It was added to the UNESCO World Heritage Sites list in 1997.

## History

The House of Savoy is an ancient royal family, being founded in year 1003 in the Savoy region (now in Rhône-Alpes, France), later expanding so that by 1720 it reigned over the Kingdom of Sardinia in northwestern Italy. Through its junior branch, the House of Savoy-Carignano, it led the unification of Italy in 1861 and ruled the Kingdom of Italy from 1861 until the end of World War II. At this time, King Victor Emanuel III abdicated in favour of his son Umberto II but after an institutional referendum in 1946, the monarchy was abolished, a republic was established, and members of the House of Savoy were required to leave the country.
In 1562, Emmanuel Philibert, Duke of Savoy moved his capital to Turin and commenced a series of building projects using the best architects available at the time. The buildings, lavishly constructed and including embellishments by contemporary artists, were designed to impress the public and demonstrate the power of the House of Savoy. As well as palaces in Turin itself, country houses and hunting lodges were built in the surrounding countryside. All these buildings have been jointly listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site on the basis that they "represent the best in European monumental architecture from the 17th and 18th centuries, expressing in their style and opulence a potent demonstration of the power of absolute monarchy in material terms".
* Royal Palace of Turin.
* Castle of Govone.
* Palazzo Madama, Turin
* Palazzo Carignano
* Castello del Valentino
* Villa della Regina
* Palazzina di caccia of Stupinigi
* Palace of Venaria
* Castle of La Mandria
* Castle of Rivoli
* Agliè Castle
* Castle of Moncalieri
* Castle of Racconigi
* Castle of Pollenzo

## Residences

* In Turin:
** Palazzo Reale
** Palazzo Madama
** Palazzo Carignano
** Castello del Valentino
** Villa della Regina
* In Metropolitan City of Turin
** Palazzina di Stupinigi
** Reggia di Venaria Reale
** Castle of La Mandria
** Castle of Rivoli
** Castle of Moncalieri
* In Piedmont
** Castle of Racconigi
** Castle of Agliè
** Pollenzo Estate
** Castle of Govone
# Philip Seccombe

Philip Stanley Seccombe (born July 1951) is the Warwickshire Police and Crime Commissioner, representing the Conservative Party. He was first elected at the elections for police and crime commissioners held across England and Wales on 5 May 2016, with 43,208 votes. He was re-elected at the 2021 England and Wales police and crime commissioner elections with 85,963 votes, winning in the first round with 52.07%. He won a third term at the 2024 England and Wales police and crime commissioner elections with 45,638 votes, beating his rival candidate by 261 votes.
Seccombe previously served for 14 years as a councillor on Stratford upon Avon District Council, and also served for 25 years in the Territorial Army where he commanded his Regiment and reached the rank of colonel. He has also served as chairman of the West Midlands Reserve Forces’ and Cadets’ Association and chairman of the Warwickshire Army Benevolent Fund.
Nationally, Philip has served as the chair of the Emergency Services Collaboration Working Group, and the lead of the portfolio group on emergency services collaboration at the Association of Police and Crime Commissioners.
After his election, he launched a Police and Crime Plan. The plan agreed major new investments in equipment and infrastructure for Warwickshire Police including new mobile technology for frontline officers, and confirmed £1.6 million in funding through a grants scheme targeted at community initiatives to reduce crime and anti-social behaviour or provide increased support for victims of crime across the county. He also co-commissioned new services with Warwickshire County Council to support victims of domestic abuse. In 2020 Seccombe announced he had secured more funding for services tackling domestic abuse, coming from the Ministry of Justice.
Philip is married to Cllr Izzi Seccombe, the first female leader of Warwickshire County Council and Vice-Chairman of the LGA.

## Controversies

In July 2024, Seccombe admitted to being present at a dinner hosted by the University of Warwick Conservative Association the previous month, where students were filmed singing along to 'Erika' a marching song associated with Nazis. The conservative assocation was later suspended by the University of Warwick. Seccombe claimed to have only been present for part of the event.
In October 2024, Labour MP Matt Western accused Seccombe of accepting money from the Countryside Alliance (of which Seccombe is a member) to influence policing of trail hunting. Western also described a review of Warwickshire Police's handling of the Warwickshire Hunt as a "sham". The review later found that Seccombe's membership had no impact on the policing of hunting in Warwickshire.
# Hollywood Split

The Hollywood Split (officially Bruce T. Hinman Memorial Interchange) is a freeway interchange in the San Fernando Valley area of Los Angeles, California. The interchange is officially named in the memory of California Highway Patrol officer Bruce T. Hinman, who was killed by a drunk driver. It is the interchange of the following routes:
* US 101 (Ventura Freeway/Hollywood Freeway) – Ventura, Los Angeles
* SR 134 east (Ventura Freeway) – Pasadena
* SR 170 north (Hollywood Freeway) – Sacramento

## Description

The interchange is the western terminus of SR 134 and the southern terminus of SR 170 and is also known as the interchange of the Hollywood Freeway and the Ventura Freeway. Motorists, especially visitors and newcomers to the Los Angeles area, find the interchange confusing for a number of reasons.
The Hollywood Freeway runs north-south through the interchange, while the Ventura Freeway runs east-west; however, the numerical designations of these roads change as they pass through the interchange: the name "Hollywood Freeway" is attributed to US 101 south of the interchange and SR 170 north of the interchange, while "Ventura Freeway" is attributed to US 101 west of the interchange and SR 134 east of the interchange. Thus, a motorist following US 101 must change cardinal directions, while a motorist following the Hollywood Freeway does not.
Additionally, the Ventura Freeway segment of US 101 has an east–west alignment, but is signed as a north–south highway due to the overall designation of US 101 as a north-south highway. Throughout the San Fernando Valley, the same onramp may be signed as both 101 North and 101 West or 101 South/101 East.
For motorists entering the interchange, the freeways' acute intersecting angles limits their ability to exit in certain directions of travel due to missing ramps. For example, motorists approaching the interchange on northbound US 101 may continue on northbound US 101 (in a westbound direction) or northbound on SR 170 but not to eastbound SR 134; signage instead instructs drivers to use the previous exit at Vineland Avenue to make the connection to SR 134.

## Dedication

The interchange is officially dedicated as the "Bruce T. Hinman Memorial Interchange." Hinman was a motorcycle officer with the California Highway Patrol who was killed by a drunk driver while assisting a stranded motorist at the interchange in 1995.