OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Garni

Garni (Armenian: Գառնի), is a major village in the Kotayk Province of Armenia. It is known for the nearby classical temple. As of the 2011 census, the population of the village is 6,910.

## History

The settlement is best known for the Hellenistic Garni temple. The area was first occupied in the 3rd millennium BC along easily defensible terrain at one of the bends of the Azat River.
In the 8th century BC the area was conquered by the Urartian King Argishti I. The fortification at Garni was erected probably some time in the 3rd century BC as a summer residence for the Armenian Orontid and Artaxiad royal dynasties.
Later, around the 1st century AD, the fortress of Garni became the last refuge of King Mithridates of Armenia, and he and his family were assassinated there by his son-in-law and nephew Rhadamistus. The fortress was sacked in 1386 by Timur Lenk. In 1679 an earthquake devastated the area and destroyed the temple.

## Monuments and landmarks

Garni is notable for its fortress complex containing the 1st-century AD Garni Temple, Surb Astvatsatsin Church, Mashtots Hayrapet Church, a ruined 4th-century single-aisle church, a ruined Tukh Manuk Shrine, Saint Sargis Shrine, and a Queen Katranide Shrine.
Nearby is the Garni Gorge with well preserved basalt columns, carved out by the Goght River. This portion of the gorge is often referred to as the "Symphony of the Stones". It is most easily reached via a road that leads left down the gorge just before reaching the temple of Garni. Another road leads to the gorge through the village, down a cobblestone road, and into the valley.
Once in the valley, turning right leads to Garni Gorge with an 11th-century medieval bridge and the "Symphony of the Stones". Turning left leads along the river, past a fish hatchery, up to the Khosrov State Reserve and, a little further, Havuts Tar Monastery (which can be seen from the Garni temple). The medieval bridge was controversially reconstructed in 2013, in a project organized and paid for by the US government through its Ambassadors Fund for Cultural Preservation. Critics said the work destroyed the original bridge and turned it into a new structure without value as an historical monument. Within the Khosrov reserve is Aghjots Vank from the 13th century, the church of Saint Stepanos, and the fortress of Kakavaberd. Garni lies along the road to the UNESCO World Heritage Site of Geghard Monastery (a further 7 km southeast).

## Notable People

* Suren Markosyan, is an Armenian Freestyle wrestler.

## Gallery

* Map of Garni and the surrounding area
* Garni Temple
* Saint Sion Church foundations adjacent to Garni Temple, 7th to 9th centuries
* Mashtots Hayrapet Church, 12th century
* Garni, Surp Astvatsatsin Church, 11th century
* Khumarazham Church ruins, 4th-5th centuries
* Ruins of a 4th-century single-aisle chapel at the west side of the Garni cemetery
* Garni Gorge "Symphony of the Stones"
* 11th-century bridge crossing the Azat River in Garni Gorge (prior to reconstruction)
* The Havuts Tar Monastic Complex located across the gorge from Garni, 11th-13th centuries
* Aghjots Vank of the 13th century located within the Khosrov State Reserve
# Hunac Ceel

Hunac Ceel Cauich (fl. late 12th and early 13th centuries) was a Maya general from Telchaquillo who conquered Chichen Itzá and founded the Cocom dynasty. While the rulers of Chichen Itzá were in part descendants of Toltec outsiders who might have been disliked for being foreign oppressors or the war a simple one of conquest, the Maya history attributes the cause of the war to the theft of a wife of a powerful ruler by a powerful lord. (On the other hand, rulers of both the attackers and the attacked are labeled Itzá.)
According to the history, Hunac Ceel, also known as Cauich, unsuccessfully fought the Itzás, having been taken captive. Ah Mex K'uuk threw him into the sacred cenote of Chichén Itzá as a sacrifice to the gods. However, he survived an entire night in the water. He told a prophecy of the rain god Chaac about the year's coming harvest. He went on, under the sponsorship of Ah Mex K'uuk, to become lord of Mayapan, a city which, along with Chichen Itzá and Uxmal, ruled northern Yucatan (Chapter II, "The Rise of Hunac Ceel" in the Chilam Balam of Chumayel. With the assistance of highland forces, he attacked Chichen Itzá, overthrowing the local ruling elite and establishing Mayapan as the sole ruler of the region. Ralph L. Roys, in his commentary on the Book of Chilam Balam of Chumayel posits the interpretation that someone from Chichen Itzá stole away with the bride of Ah Ulil, the ruler of Izamal. Hunac Ceel and his Mexican allies used this as a pretext or reason to sack the city in Izamal's name and to go on to profoundly re-order the entire political landscape (Appendix C: "The Hunac Ceel Episode").

## Legacy

Hunac Ceel's actions upset not only the political balance of power in north Yucatan but the demographics of Chichen Itzá and the Lake Petén Itzá area, where the Itzá were still living at the time of European contact.
The feature film Kings of the Sun begins with Hunac Ceel's forces attacking Chichen Itzá. He is played by Leo Gordon.
In the year 2000, the Mexican folk dance and music group Hunac-Ceel was founded in San Luis Potosí.

## Sources

The main source describing Hunac Ceel's conspiracy and conquest is the Books of Chilam Balam, especially the Books of Chilam Balam of Mani and of Chumayel, which describe Hunac Ceel as using treachery to drive Chac-Xib-Chac out of Chichen Itzá in the year Tun 10 of Katun 8 Ahau, accompanied by the depopulation of the city and of his rise to power resulting from the event at the cenote.
# Boman Aimé

Boman Bi Irie Aimé (born 16 August 1989) is an Ivorian professional footballer who plays as defender for Liga 2 club Dejan.

## Career

He has played professional for Côte d'Ivoire Premier Division club side Société Omnisports de l'Armée. and He played in Indonesia Super League for PSM Makassar. and Perseru Serui. And now, he played in Liga 2 Indonesia for Dejan.
# Crosshairs (Shatterzone)

Crosshairs is a supplement published by West End Games in 1993 for the dystopian science fiction role-playing game Shatterzone.

## Contents

Crosshairs is a 64-page softcover sourcebook by Shane Hensley, with illustrations by Jamie Lombardo, Ron Hill, and Karl Waller, with cover art by Stephen Crane. The book details the planet Texaiter, where mining is the main activity, home to industrial waste and corporate corruption, and includes random encounters with notable residents.

## Reception

Jeff Cisneros reviewed Crosshairs in White Wolf #40 (1994), rating it a 4 out of 5 and stated that "This supplement is a valuable addition to any Shatterzone judge's campaign. The price is fair, and the amount of information imparted is worth the price. This supplement gets its primary value from the atmosphere it generates. I recommend this for all Runners who want to get a feel for the game universe."
In the March 1994 edition of Dragon (Issue #203), Rick Swan was complimentary, giving it a rating of 3.5 stars out of 6 and saying, "Of the first batch of [Shatterzone] supplements, Crosshairs is the stand-out."
# Firebird (trumpet)

The Firebird is a type of trumpet with the standard three valves and the addition of a trombone-style slide. It was invented by Maynard Ferguson and Larry Ramirez and remains an exceptionally rare, specialist instrument. They were occasionally produced by Holton.

## History

Hybrid or "duplex" brass instruments equipped with both a slide and valves were built as early as the 1860s, by instrument makers Besson and Conn.
Jazz trumpet player Maynard Ferguson worked with Holton (now a division of C.G. Conn) to develop the model ST302 trumpet. It was designed by Larry Ramirez, who spoke to Ferguson about a valve/slide trombone that he had designed some 12 years earlier. This led to Ramirez designing a new valve/slide trombone for Ferguson, called the Superbone, in October 1974.
After touring with the Superbone, Ferguson spoke to Ramirez about making a trumpet with the same valve/slide capability. In order to preserve the length of tubing required to make a B♭ trumpet, the slide could only be made with four positions instead of the standard seven on a trombone. The bell was bent up approximately 20 degrees so that the slide could clear it when extended. This instrument was dubbed the “Firebird”, and went into production on or around May 28, 1983 as Model ST303.
By 2000, Ramirez came up with a design for a full seven-position Firebird trumpet. The slide was a telescoping slide-within-a-slide assembly that could be extended to twice its length. Only two of these were made—the first was a prototype and the second was made years later when the first was damaged.

## Technique

The Firebird may be played strictly as a valve trumpet, or using the valves and slide in conjunction. With only the first four slide positions available, some lower notes (low F♯, G, A♭, C♯, D, E♭, and the second A♭) require the use of valves. Higher A♭s can be achieved using normally out-of-tune harmonics, since the slide allows for microtuning adjustments.
The trumpet may be gripped with either the left hand or the right hand, and the valves may also be operated by either hand, which is facilitated by the presence of two pinky rings on the top. Similarly, the slide may be operated by either hand, giving the player the option to finger the valves with the right hand and operate the slide with the left, or vice versa.
Other than the slide, the Firebird's playing technique is no different from standard trumpet technique.

## Notable players

Popular artists who have used the Firebird on recordings and live performances include:
* Axel Dörner
* Maynard Ferguson
* Leonel Kaplan
* James Morrison
# Heshan Umendra

Heshan Umendra (born 7 October 1996) is a Sri Lankan cricketer. He made his List A debut for Sri Lanka Air Force Sports Club in the 2018–19 Premier Limited Overs Tournament on 12 March 2019.
# Krishan Dinidu

Krishan Dinidu (full name Rankoth Gedara Krishan Dinidu Dananjaya; born 3 June 1990) is a Sri Lankan cricketer. He is a right-handed batsman and right-arm medium-fast bowler who plays for Panadura Sports Club. He was born in Panadura.
Having represented the Under-23 team since the 2005 season, he made his List A debut during the 2009–10 season, against Sri Lanka Air Force Sports Club. From the upper-middle order, he scored 19 not out.
He made his Twenty20 debut for Panadura Sports Club in the 2017–18 SLC Twenty20 Tournament on 24 February 2018.
# Ana-Maria Ramos

Ana-Maria Ramos (born June 16, 1976) is an American politician. She is a Democrat representing District 102 in the Texas House of Representatives since 2019. The 102nd district serves parts of the cities of Dallas, Richardson, & Garland.

## Political career

In 2018, Ramos ran against Republican incumbent Linda Koop for the 102nd District seat in the Texas House of Representatives, and won with 52.9% of the vote. She ran for re-election in 2020, and again faced Koop, this time winning 53.9% of the vote.
Ramos currently sits on the Natural Resources committee, as well as the Human Services committee.

### Electoral record

2018 general election: Texas House of Representatives, District 102 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Ana-Maria Ramos | 30,025 | 52.88% |
| | Republican | Linda Koop | 26,758 | 47.12% |
2020 general election: Texas House of Representatives, District 102 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Ana-Maria Ramos | 37,219 | 53.94% |
| | Republican | Linda Koop | 31,785 | 46.06% |
2022 general election: Texas House of Representatives, District 102 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Ana-Maria Ramos | 23,068 | 62.22% |
| | Republican | Susan Fischer | 14,007 | 37.78 |

## Personal life

Ramos earned a JD from SMU Dedman School of Law and an MBA from Texas Women's University. She currently works as an attorney, and as an Associate Professor at El Centro College.
# James Brown (Montana politician)

James Brown (born 1971) is an American politician who is currently serving as the 18th Montana State Auditor since 2025. As a Republican he served as a member of the Montana Public Service Commission.

## Biography

Brown is from Beaverhead County and, as of mid-2024, works as an attorney in private practice.

## Political career

In 2022, Brown ran and lost a race for Montana Supreme Court to the incumbent justice Ingrid Gustafson. While the office is considered non-partisan, Montana Republican leaders supported Brown early in his campaign, setting the stage for an election with partisanship overtones. The race was named as the most expensive in Montana history for the office, and Brown blamed his loss on the "millions of dollars in liberal money" that had flooded the state in the final weeks of the race.
# Homocystine

Homocystine is the organosulfur compound with the formula (HO$_2$CCH(NH$_2$)CH$_2$CH$_2$S)$_2$. It is disulfide derived from oxidation of homocysteine. Its relationship with homocysteine is analogous to the relationship between cystine and cysteine.
# Montalbano Elicona

Montalbano Elicona (Sicilian: Muntarbanu) is a comune (municipality) in the Metropolitan City of Messina in the Italian region Sicily, located about 150 kilometres (93 mi) east of Palermo and about 50 kilometres (31 mi) southwest of Messina on the Nebrodi mountains at the border with the Peloritani range. It is one of I Borghi più belli d'Italia ("The most beautiful villages of Italy").
It is mainly known for the castle built in 1233 by the Emperor Frederick II, the medieval architecture of its streets, the megaliths of Argimusco, and the natural wood of Malabotta.
Montalbano Elicona borders the following municipalities: Basicò, Falcone, Floresta, Francavilla di Sicilia, Librizzi, Malvagna, Oliveri, Patti, Raccuja, Roccella Valdemone, San Piero Patti, Santa Domenica Vittoria, Tripi.

## Public transport
### Railways

Montalbano Elicona is reachable by train:
* Falcone railway station is located 19,5 km away
* Novara-Montalbano-Furnari is located 23,8 km away.
Both are on the Palermo–Messina railway and they are served by trains run by Trenitalia, including services from Messina. Outside of the stations is available an Uber service by app.

### Bus and tram

Montalbano Elicona is served by bus provided from Azienda Siciliana Trasporti.
# Mirjana Jovović-Horvat

Mirjana Jovovic-Horvat (October 2, 1949 – November 5, 2021) was a sport shooter from Bosnia and Herzegovina. She competed in rifle shooting events at the Summer Olympics in 1984 and 1992.

## Olympic results

| Event | 1984 | 1992 |
| 10 metre air rifle (women) | 29th | 8th |
| 50 metre rifle three positions (women) | 8th | T-17th |
# 2017 Memphis Open – Doubles

Mariusz Fyrstenberg and Santiago González were the two-time defending champions, but Fyrstenberg chose not to participate this year and González chose to compete in Buenos Aires instead.
Brian Baker and Nikola Mektić won the title, defeating Ryan Harrison and Steve Johnson in the final, 6–3, 6–4. This was the first doubles title for Baker and Mektic individually and as a pair.

## Seeds

* Treat Huey / Max Mirnyi (quarterfinals)
* Oliver Marach / Fabrice Martin (semifinals)
* Robert Lindstedt / Michael Venus (first round)
* Guillermo García López / Leander Paes (withdrew)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking

### Draw

| First round | First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final |
| 1 | T Huey M Mirnyi | 7$^7$ | 7 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | D O'Hare J Salisbury | 6$^4$ | 5 | | 1 | T Huey M Mirnyi | 6 | 6$^1$ | [6] | | | | | | | |
| PR | M Ebden B Tomic | 6 | 6 | | PR | M Ebden B Tomic | 4 | 7$^7$ | [10] | | | | | | | |
| | A Bury Y-h Lu | 0 | 3 | | | | | | | PR | M Ebden B Tomic | 6$^1$ | 2 | | | |
| 4 | G García López L Paes | | | | | | | | | | B Baker N Mektić | 7$^7$ | 6 | | | |
| | B Baker N Mektić | w/o | | | | B Baker N Mektić | 6 | 7 | | | | | | | | |
| | S Querrey D Young | 3 | 6 | [10] | | S Querrey D Young | 1 | 5 | | | | | | | | |
| | J Nedunchezhiyan J Thompson | 6 | 3 | [3] | | | | | | | | | | B Baker N Mektić | 6 | 6 |
| WC | C De Zutter Connor Glennon | 3 | 2 | | | | | | | | | | | R Harrison S Johnson | 3 | 4 |
| | R Harrison S Johnson | 6 | 6 | | | R Harrison S Johnson | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | |
| | J Cerretani P Oswald | 6 | 6 | | | J Cerretani P Oswald | 3 | 2 | | | | | | | | |
| 3 | R Lindstedt M Venus | 1 | 2 | | | | | | | | R Harrison S Johnson | 7$^7$ | 6 | | | |
| | P Raja D Sharan | 3 | 4 | | | | | | | 2 | O Marach F Martin | 6$^5$ | 2 | | | |
| | J Erlich S Lipsky | 6 | 6 | | | J Erlich S Lipsky | 3 | 7$^7$ | [6] | | | | | | | |
| | K Kravchuk A Mannarino | 2 | 3 | | 2 | O Marach F Martin | 6 | 6$^2$ | [10] | | | | | | | |
| 2 | O Marach F Martin | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# Glabridorsum

Glabridorsum is a genus of parasitoid wasps in the family Ichneumonidae. The genus was first described by Henry Keith Townes in 1970, and is known to occur in Australia, New Zealand, India, Nepal and Japan.

## Species

Species within the genus Glabridorsum include:
* Glabridorsum acroclitae Kusigemati, 1982
* Glabridorsum glabrosum Jonathan, 2000
* Glabridorsum japonicum Watanabe, 2020
* Glabridorsum linneae Kittel, 2016
* Glabridorsum nepalense Jonathan, 2000
* Glabridorsum orbitale Jonathan, 2000
* Glabridorsum punctatum Jonathan, 2000
* Glabridorsum semilunatum Jonathan, 2000
* Glabridorsum simile Kusigemati, 1982
* Glabridorsum simulatum Jonathan, 2000
* Glabridorsum stokesii (Cameron, 1912)
* Glabridorsum varibalteatum Jonathan, 2000
# Mount Lapithas

Lapithas (Greek: Λαπίθας) is a mountain located in southern Elis in the western Peloponnese in Greece. The mountain is named after the mythical people, the Lapiths. In the west the mountain touches the Ionian Sea. It is 15 to 20 km long and 10 km wide and covers and area of 100 to 150 km². A large part of the mountain is covered with pine forests, but has suffered great damage in the forest fires of August 2007.
The Kaiafas Lake lies between the Lapithas and the Ionian Sea, northwest of the town Zacharo. The Greek National Road 76 (Megalopoli - Andritsaina - Krestena) passes northeast of the Lapithas, and the Greek National Road 9/E55 (Patras - Pyrgos - Kalamata) lies to the west.

## Nearest places

Smerna, Vrina and Xirochori are villages on the mountain.
* North: Krestena, Gryllos, Graikas
* East: Platiana and Makistos
* South: Zacharo
* West: Kato Samiko
# Whistler Group

The Whistler Group was an electronics company based in Bentonville, Arkansas, best known for its radar detectors. Whistler also manufactured power inverters, GPS navigation devices, inspection cameras, LED flashlights, vehicle dashboard cameras, and scanner radios. The company went out of business in 2024 without warning.

## Scanner Radios

In late 2013 Whister Group acquired the scanner radio technical assets from GRE who closed their factory in 2012. In early 2014 Whister began manufacturing scanner radios very similar to those produced by GRE. Whistler manufactured scanners for Radio Shack.
# Jean-Paul Késsé Amangoua

Jean-Paul Othniel Kessé Amangoua (born 15 December 1984) is an Ivorian footballer.

## Career

Amangoua started his football career with Jeunesse Club d'Abidjan and joined in June 2008 ASEC Mimosas.

## International career

He represented his country at the 2007 UEMOA Tournament in Burkina Faso and was nominated for the African Nations Championship 2009 in Zambia.
# Emilio Palma

Emilio Marcos de Palma Morella (born 7 January 1978) is an Argentine man who was the first documented person born on the continent of Antarctica.

## Biography

Palma was born in Fortín Sargento Cabral at the Esperanza Base, near the tip of the Antarctic Peninsula, and weighed 3.4 kg (7 lb 8 oz). His father, Captain Jorge Emilio Palma, was head of the Argentine Army detachment at the base. While ten people have been born in Antarctica since, Palma's birthplace remains the southernmost.
In late 1977, Silvia Morella de Palma, who was then seven months pregnant, was airlifted to Esperanza Base, in order to complete her pregnancy in the base. The airlift was a part of the Argentine solutions to the sovereignty dispute over territory in Antarctica. Emilio was automatically granted Argentine citizenship by the government since his parents were both Argentine citizens, and he was born in the claimed Argentine Antarctica. This is a sector of Antarctica claimed by Argentina as part of its national territory, although this claim is not internationally recognised and overlaps with British and Chilean claims.
He is featured in the Guinness Book of Records as the first person known to have been born on the continent.
# António Lopes dos Santos

António Adriano Faria Lopes dos Santos (28 December 1919 – 11 May 2009) was a Portuguese army general and colonial administrator.

## Biography

He held top military posts both before and after the 1974 Carnation Revolution. He was district governor of Portuguese Mozambique from 1959 until 1962. He was Governor of Macau from 17 April 1962 until July 1966, and chief of staff of Macau's garrison. He was appointed the Senior Assistant to the Portuguese Guinea Commander in Chief under Governor António de Spínola from 1968 until 1970. He was military commander in Portuguese Guinea between 1968 and 1970. He was governor of Portuguese Cape Verde from 13 March 1969 until 1974.
Following the 25 April 1974 Carnation Revolution in Portugal, Antonio Lopes dos Santos became Deputy Army Chief of Staff of the Portuguese Army. He also became head of both the Military Studies Centre and the Military Disciplinary High Council. Lopes dos Santos last official appointment was as the director of the Portuguese National Defense Institute. He remained involved in relations between Macau and Portugal, and was the president of the Jorge Álvares Foundation from 2000 until his death in 2009. He also served as the head of the Portugal-China Friendship Association (AAPC).