OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Superstar (Philippine TV program)

Superstar is a Philippine television variety show broadcast by RPN and IBC. Hosted by Nora Aunor, it aired from 1975 to October 1, 1989 and was the longest-running musical variety show on Philippine television, airing for 22 years (the record is now held by ASAP since 2018).

## Hosts
### Main host

* Nora Aunor

### Co-hosts

* German Moreno† (1975–1989)
* Cherie Gil† (1984–1989)
* Jaclyn Jose† (1987—1989)
* Jograd de la Torre† (1987–1989)

## Critical response

In 1987, Henry C. Tejero of the Manila Standard named the series as the best musical variety show of 1987, stating that over the years, the series became "a compendium of musical and visual styles in local television. Superstar is the chronicle of Aunor's rise and fall and ultimate apotheosis as The Phenomenon."
# Element 14 Ltd.

Element 14 Ltd. was a British developer of digital subscriber line (DSL) equipment created in July 1999 from the disposal of the assets of Acorn Computers. As "a three-site startup", it combined teams from Acorn, Inmos/STMicroelectronics and Alcatel.

## History

By January 1999, Acorn Computers Ltd. had renamed to Element 14 Limited to reflect the changed focus of the business and to distance itself from the education market that Acorn Computers was most known for. Other names had been considered by the company, but the domain name e-14.com had been registered before the official announcement.
During this time the ARM Holdings share value had increased to a point where the capital value of Acorn Group was worth less than the value of its 24% holding in ARM. This situation led shareholders to press Acorn to sell its stake in ARM Holdings to provide a return on their investment.
In May 1999, a deal was offered to Acorn Group plc shareholders by MSDW Investment Holdings Limited, a newly incorporated subsidiary of Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Group, in which the MSDW subsidiary would acquire Acorn by giving Acorn shareholders two ARM Holdings shares in exchange for every five Acorn Group shares being held.
As part of the disposal of Acorn's assets, an independent company "owned by Stan Boland and certain senior management" were granted the option to purchase Acorn's silicon and software design activity for £1 million subject to obtaining external financing. This company was effectively the independent Element 14 entity, which set about raising venture capital and subsequently secured £8.25 million in first-round funding from Bessemer Venture Partners, Atlas Ventures and Herman Hauser's Amadeus Capital Partners.
In February 2000, Element 14 successfully head-hunted Alcatel's top digital subscriber line (DSL) engineers, including designers of analogue front-end and digital ICs, xDSL modem software and specialists in asymmetric DSL (ADSL) and very high rate DSL (VDSL) systems, and thereby acquired an engineering centre in Mechelen, Belgium. This reflected a shift towards the companies targeting of the DSP technology away from Media and towards DSL markets.
Element 14 developed IPTV over standard phone lines and worked with telcos such as Canada's NBTel. It continued to develop its DSP products until it was purchased by Broadcom Corporation in November 2000 for £366 million and Element 14 became Broadcom's DSL business unit.
# Radheyshayam Bairwa

Radheshyam Bairwa is an Indian politician. He was elected to the 16th Rajasthan Legislative Assembly from the Baran-Atru Assembly constituency as a member of the Bhartiya Janta Party.

## Political career

Following the 2023 Rajasthan Legislative Assembly election, he was elected as an MLA from the Baran-Atru Assembly constituency, defeating Panachand Meghwal, the candidate from the Indian National Congress (INC), by a margin of 101,530 votes.
# Jean-Yves Anis

Jean-Yves Jamaal Nino Anis (born 30 November 1980) is an Ivorian former professional footballer who previously played for Partick Thistle. He also holds French nationality and played for France team at under-18 level.
He began his career as a youth at Stade Rennais, before moving to English giants Chelsea in 2002. After a brief spell at Chelsea, Anis moved to Scottish Premier League side Partick Thistle in 2003, under the management of Gerry Collins.
After two seasons with the Maryhill side, Anis had brief spells at Ayr United and Clydebank, after which he became unattached.
# Thantub Suksumrarn

Thantub Suksumrarn (Thai: ฐานทัพ สุขสำราญ, born 18 May 2001) is a Thai tennis player.
Suksumrarn has a career high ATP singles ranking of 993, achieved on 12 June 2023. He also has a career high ATP doubles ranking of 879, achieved on 27 June 2022.
Suksumrarn has won two ITF doubles titles.
Suksumrarn represents Thailand at the Davis Cup, where he has a W/L record of 1–0.
# Marty Goddard

Martha "Marty" Goddard (c. 1941 – 2015) was an American crime victims' advocate who was instrumental in developing the rape test kit, used to methodically collect forensic evidence from victims of rape.

## Life

In the early 1970s, Goddard worked as a victims' advocate in Chicago, where an estimated 16,000 women were raped each year and police often would not believe victims. Only a tenth of this number were reported, and they rarely resulted in imprisonment of the attacker. She learned from the police that the evidence collected in hospitals from rape victims was often incomplete or poorly gathered. To improve the chances of offenders being identified and sentenced, she developed the concept and organization of a rape kit, a standardized way of collecting and preserving forensic evidence from victims of rape. She brought this idea to Louis R. Vitullo, who worked in the Chicago police crime lab. At first, he yelled at her and rejected her idea, according to Goddard's colleague Cynthia Gehrie, but then he proceeded to develop a kit similar to Goddard's design, taking personal credit for the invention.
In the mid-1970s, Goddard founded the Citizens Committee for Victim Assistance, which advocated and sought funding for the distribution of rape kits; much of the initial funding came from the Playboy Foundation.
Goddard continued to advocate for the rights of sexual assault victims through the 1980s, but developed a problem with alcohol and lived her later years in obscurity in Arizona. She died in 2015.

## Legacy

In the years after its development, the Vitullo Kit was introduced as a tool to collect evidence at over a hundred hospitals in Illinois by the Citizens Committee for Victim Assistance. One of these early Vitullo Kits was acquired by the Smithsonian Institution.
# Mischocarpus exangulatus

Mischocarpus exangulatus, commonly known as red bell mischocarp, is a plant in the family Sapindaceae endemic to Queensland, Australia. It is a small tree up to 15 m (49 ft) tall with pinnate leaves and brightly coloured red or yellow fruit. It was first described in 1864 as Ratonia exangulata by Australian botanist Ferdinand von Mueller, and later transferred to Mischocarpus by German botanist Ludwig Radlkofer.

## Distribution and habitat

Mischocarpus exangulatus is found on the east coast of Queensland from the McIlwraith Range on Cape York Peninsula to the Paluma Range a little north of Townsville. It inhabits a range of forest types on various soils, at altitudes from sea level to 1,100 m (3,600 ft).

## Conservation

This species is listed as least concern under the Queensland Government's Nature Conservation Act. As of 9 December 2024, it has not been assessed by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN).
# Parliament of Saint Lucia

The Parliament of Saint Lucia is the bicameral legislative branch of the government of Saint Lucia. It consists of the King, who is represented by the governor general, and the 2 parts of the legislature, the Senate and the House of Assembly.
The House of Assembly, the lower chamber, has 17 elected members who each represent a constituency with terms lasting no more than 5 years. The Senate, the upper chamber, has 11 members who are appointed by the governor general based on their own judgement, as well based on the advice of the prime minister and the leader of the opposition.

## Composition

Parliament consists of three different elements:
* The monarch, represented by a viceroy, the Governor General
* The Senate, the upper chamber
* The House of Assembly, the lower chamber

### Monarch

The sovereign's role in parliament is ceremonial, with neither the sovereign nor their viceroy (the governor general), participating in the legislative process. However, Royal Assent is still necessary for a bill to become law.

### Senate

The Senate is the upper house of parliament, consisting of 11 members appointed by the governor general. Six members are appointed based on the advice of the prime minister, whilst three members are appointed based on the advice of the leader of the opposition. The other two members are appointed by the governor general based on his or her own judgement. To be appointed as a senator, one must be at least 21 years old.

### House of Assembly

The House of Assembly is the lower house of parliament, with each member being elected via a plurality of voters in each of the country's 17 constituencies. Members of the House must be at least 21 years old. A parliamentary term lasts no more than 5 years, but Parliament may be dissolved at any time.
# Serge Arnaud Aka

Serge Arnaud Aka (born 16 November 1994) is an Ivorian professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Egyptian club National Bank of Egypt.

## Club career

Aka began his senior career with the Ivorian clubs Satellite, Africa Sports, Bouaké and ASEC Mimosas. He moved to Tunisia with CS Sfaxien in 2018. He joined El Gouna in the Egyptian Premier League on 2 January 2019. On 4 August 2021, he transferred to the Turkish club Altay, as they were newly promoted into the Süper Lig.

## International career

Aka was called up to the Ivory Coast national team for a pair of friendlies in May 2021.
# Calimacil

Calimacil Probotik inc. is a Canadian manufacturer located in Sherbrooke, Quebec. Founded in 2003 by Patrick Lessard, its name comes from an elven language created by author J. R. R. Tolkien: cali meaning light and macil meaning sword. This company specializes in the creation, manufacturing and distribution of foam weapons used in LARP, historical reenactment, movies and TV series.
Calimacil collaborates with many organizations and partners to develop weapons based on Heroic Fantasy themes, such as the ones from Amos Daragon, from Bryan Perro, which were created for summer camp Le Sanctuaire des Braves. The same applies to the fantasy novels Knights of Emerald, written by Anne Robillard, and the Seyrawyn book series, written by Martial Grisé.
In 2015, Calimacil used the crowdfunding site Kickstarter to begin its project of a Foam LED Saber. Successfully funded on December 3, 2015, this campaign makes it possible for Calimacil to reach a wider audience, and to integrate electronics into its foam weapons.
Design and production of the weapons is made in their Sherbrooke workshop. Their products go through a molding process using historical of fantasy weapons as inspiration. The production process starts by the injection of a special foam around a rigid polymer or carbon core. Calimacil has some points of sale throughout the world and distributes its products in more than 12 countries.
Calimacil has four business segments: Live action role-playing gear, the entertainment industry, replica gear, and the new electronic product, CaliMotion, which is mainly used in the LEDSaber, Calimacil version of the lightsaber.
In 2017, Calimacil tripled its workshop size to meet global demand for its products. This expansion project is valued at $1 million.
# Edward J. Hammond Hall

Edward J. Hammond Hall is a historic mixed-use civic building on Main Street in Winter Harbor, Maine. The architecturally sophisticated hall was built in 1903 to house town offices and a performing arts spaces, and was built with a major donation from local son Edward J. Hammond. The building served as town hall until 1958, and is still used for performances by the Schoodic Arts for All organization. The building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2004.

## Description and history

Hammond Hall is set on the south side of Main Street, on the west side of the village center of Winter Harbor. It is a 1+1⁄2-story wood-frame structure, with a front-gable roof, wood shingle siding, and a raised stone foundation. The building's front corners feature doubled pilasters, and the eaves are studded with doubled brackets. A flat-roof porch extends from the north-facing front facade, supported by paired square columns and paired pilasters, with a balustrade on top. A Palladian window is located just above the entrance. The entry leads into a large vestibule finished in horizontal tongue-and-groove paneling, with a small ticket window to the east, and a broad staircase leading to the second floor on the same side. The auditorium space is finished with plaster above tongue-and-groove wainscoting, and the edge of the balcony is finished in similar paneling. The auditorium space has wooden flooring, and does not have permanently installed seating.
Construction of the hall was proposed in 1902 by Edward J. Hammond, owner of a local lumber business, after a fire swept through Winter Harbor village. Hammond donated land and materials, and the town paid for the building to be erected, which was completed the following year. The hall house town offices on the second floor (space now used for storage and meetings), and the hall was used for live performances, social events, and eventually movies as well. The town offices moved out of the building in 1958, and the main hall continued to be used as a school gymnasium until 1987. The town then sold the building to the Winter Harbor Historical Society.
A scarcity of funding resulted in the building's decline, and it was slated for demolition in 2002. It was rescued by the Schoodic Arts For All, a cultural organization that brings a variety of events to the space, which now holds a long-term lease on the property.
# Murphy Adventist Christian School

Murphy Adventist Christian School is a private Christian school located in Murphy, North Carolina. It covers grades pre-kindergarten through 12 with an active enrollment of 18 students. It has a student to teacher ratio of 18:1. The school was founded in 1974.
* Schools portal
* United States portal
# Rakwal

The Rakwal is a Hindu Rajput clan found mainly in the Indian states of Himachal Pradesh and Jammu and Kashmir, districts of Punjab like Pathankot. Their immediate ancestor was Raja Abta Dev of Jammu, who founded a principality in Sialkot. They are a Dogra sub-group, and their customs are similar to other Dogras Rajputs . Rakwal Rajputs are Suryavanshi Lineage Rajputs of Jammu and Kashmir. The Rakwal Rajputs intermarry with the Sulehria, Langeh, Andotra, Bhalwal, Baghal, Lalotra, Manhas, Rana, Parihar, Jamwal, Rathore, Sambyal, Charak and Jaj clans of Hindu Dogra Rajputs.

## Maharani Rani Rakwal

Maharani Rani Rakwal was the first wife of Maharaja Gulab Singh. Maharani Rani Rakwal was mother of Maharaja Ranbir Singh of Jammu and Kashmir.
# DeSoto Site Historic State Park

DeSoto Site Historic State Park is a Florida state park located in Tallahassee, Florida. It consists of 5 acres (20,000 m$^2$) of land near Apalachee Parkway, including the residence of former Governor John W. Martin. The site is intended to initiate research and education on nearly four centuries of recorded history beginning with Hernando de Soto's use of the site as a winter encampment in 1539. There is an exhibit of items found at the site in the Governor Martin House.
A 1998 historical marker at the site reads:
   In 1539, a Spanish expeditionary force led by Hernando de Soto landed in the Tampa Bay area. Nearly 600 heavily armed adventurers traveled more than 4000 miles from Florida to Mexico intending to explore and control the Southeast of North America. The route of de Soto has always been uncertain, including the location of the village of Anhaica, the first winter encampment. The place was thought to be in the vicinity of present day Tallahassee, but no physical evidence had ever been found. Calvin Jones’ chance discovery of 16th century Spanish artifacts in 1987 settled the argument. Jones, a state archaeologist, led a team of amateurs and professionals in an excavation which recovered more than 40,000 artifacts. The evidence includes links of chain mail armor, copper coins, the iron tip of a crossbow bolt, Spanish olive jar sherds, and glass trade beads. The team also found the jaw bone of a pig. Pigs were not native to the New World and historical documents confirm that the expedition brought swine. These finds provided the physical evidence of the 1539-40 winter encampment, the first confirmed de Soto site in North America. From this location, the de Soto expedition traveled northward and westward making the first European contact with many native societies. Within two centuries, most of the southeastern native cultures were greatly diminished.
This is the site of the First Christmas celebrated in what would be the United States at the Hernando de Soto Winter encampment in 1539.
# Grewcock's sportive lemur

Grewcock's sportive lemur (Lepilemur grewcockorum), or the Anjiamangirana sportive lemur, is a sportive lemur endemic to Madagascar. It is a medium-sized sportive lemurs with a total length of about 55 to 63 cm (22 to 25 in), of which 26–30 cm (10–12 in) are tail. Grewcock's sportive lemur is found in northwestern Madagascar, living in dry deciduous forests.
Originally named L. grewcocki, the name was found to be incorrectly formed and was corrected to L. grewcockorum in 2009.
It was also found to be synonymous with the Manasamody sportive lemur (Lepilemur manasamody), known for its primarily grey-brown coloration and known only from Ambongabe and Anjiamangirana I (between the Sofia River in the south and the Maevarano River in the north). The decision was made because the sampling sites were within 2 km (1.2 mi) of each other, and no geographic barrier could be identified.
# Facial canal

The facial canal (also known as the Fallopian canal) is a Z-shaped canal in the temporal bone of the skull. It extends between the internal acoustic meatus and stylomastoid foramen. It transmits the facial nerve (CN VII) (after which it is named).

## Anatomy

The facial canal gives passage to the facial nerve (CN VII) (hence the name). Its proximal opening is at the internal auditory meatus; its distal opening is the stylomastoid foramen. In humans, the canal is approximately 3 cm long, making it the longest bony canal of a nerve in the human body. It is located within the middle ear region.
The facial nerve gives rise to three nerves while passing through the canal: the greater petrosal nerve, nerve to stapedius, and the chorda tympani.

### Structure
#### Horizontal part

The proximal portion of the facial canal is termed the horizontal part. It commences at the introitus of facial canal at the distal end of the internal auditory meatus. The horizontal part is further subdivided into two crura: the proximal/medial anterolaterally directed medial crus (or labyrinthine segment), and the distal/lateral posterolaterally directed lateral crus (or tympanic segment); the two crura meet at a sharp angle at the genu of facial canal (geniculum canalis facialis) where the geniculate ganglion is situated (at the genu, the greater petrosal nerve leaves the facial canal through the hiatus of the facial canal).

#### Descending part

The lateral crus of horizontal part ends by turning sharply inferior-ward, commencing the distal-most descending part (or mastoid segment) of facial canal which passes vertically inferior-ward, ending distally at the stylomastoid foramen. The descending part presents two openings through each of which a branch of the facial nerve passes: the nerve to stapedius enters the canaliculus for nerve to stapedius, and the chorda tympani enters the posterior canaliculus of chorda tympani (canaliculus chordae tympani, or iter chordae posterius).

### Relations

The labyrinthine segment is situated superior to cochlea.
The canal traverses the medial wall of the tympanic cavity superior to the oval window; here, the prominence of the facial canal (or prominence of the aqueduct of Fallopius) upon the medial wall indicates the position of the superior portion of the facial canal.$^{:745}$ The canal then curves nearly vertically inferior-ward along the posterior wall. The tympanic segment is closely related to the posterior and medial walls of the tympanic cavity; it passes superior to the oval window and inferior to the lateral semicircular canal.

## Clinical significance

The facial canal may be interrupted in some people. This may lead to the facial nerve being split into 2 or 3 fibres, or it may be poorly formed or congenitally absent on one side.

## History

The facial canal was first described by Gabriele Falloppio. This is why it may also be known as the Fallopian canal.

## Gallery

* Lateral head anatomy detail. Facial nerve dissection.
* Tympanic cavity. Facial canal. Internal carotid artery.
* Coronal section of right temporal bone. Prominence of the facial canal labeled at top, fourth from the left.
# Lamine N'dao

Mohamed Lamine N'dao (born 9 February 1993) is an Ivorian footballer who plays for Abha in Saudi Arabia.

## Club career

On 24 July 2019, N'dao joined Belgian club Lokeren. N'dao played the first four games before he at the end of August 2019 returned to Ivory Coast to support his father, who was mortally ill. His father was later announced dead on 21 September 2019. A few hours later, it was announced that his mother also had died.
# Henry Ferguson Davie

General Sir Henry Robert Ferguson Davie, 1st Baronet DL (1797 – 30 November 1885), known as Henry Ferguson until 1846, of Creedy Park, Sandford, Devon, was Liberal Member of Parliament for Haddington in East Lothian, Scotland, 1847 to 1878 and an army officer.
The son of Robert Ferguson, Fife, he joined the British Army in 1818. He rose through the ranks as follows: Lieutenant (1819), Captain (1822), Major (1826), Lieutenant Colonel (1828), Colonel (1841), Major General (1854), Lieutenant General (1860) and General (1866).
He was appointed Colonel of the 73rd (Perthshire) Regiment of Foot on 17 February 1865. The Regiment became the second Battalion, The Black Watch in 1881, and the General served as Colonel of the Battalion until his death.
In 1823, he married Frances Juliana Davie, daughter of Sir John Davie, 9th Baronet, of Creedy, and niece and heiress of Sir Humphrey Davie, 10th and last Baronet, of Creedy. In 1846 he assumed by Royal licence the additional surname of Davie and the following year the baronetcy held by his wife's family was revived when he was created a Baronet, of Creedy in the County of Devon. on 9 January 1847.
He had six children, amongst whom John (born 1830), a Grenadier Guards officer, succeeded to the Baronetcy in 1885 and Charles Robert (born 1836) was Rector of Yelverton, Norfolk.
He was a Deputy Lieutenant of Devonshire and Somerset and lived at Creedy Park in Crediton, Devon.
# Sanjula Abeywickreme

Sanjula Abeywickreme (born 13 February 1999) is a Sri Lankan cricketer. He made his List A debut for Ratnapura District in the 2016–17 Districts One Day Tournament on 22 March 2017. He made his first-class debut for Lankan Cricket Club in Tier B of the 2018–19 Premier League Tournament on 10 February 2019.