OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Edgewood (Birmingham Township, Chester County, Pennsylvania)

Edgewood, also known as the Charles Sharpless House, is a historic home located in Birmingham Township, Chester County, Pennsylvania. It was built about 1846, and is a 2+1⁄2-story, serpentine structure in the Victorian Gothic style. After 1873, it was remodeled and a four-story tower added.
It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1973.
# Thai Students' Association in Japan under the Royal Patronage

Thai Students’ Association in Japan under the Royal Patronage (TSAJ) is the association of Thai students who are studying in Japan. It was established on April 4, 1939.

## History

TSAJ was established to encourage unity, create gainful activities for Thai students in Japan, and promote relationships among students, government officers, and Thai people living in Japan.
The establishment of TSAJ was initiated by the first group of Thai students who came to Japan in 1897 to study under the King of Thailand's scholarship. The association continued until April 4, 1939, when it was registered as the "Thai Students' Association in Japan". It was later taken under royal patronage in the same month by His Majesty King Bhumibol Adulyadej. It was then renamed "Thai Students’ Association in Japan under the Royal Patronage (TSAJ)".
TSAJ has managed a number of projects which are beneficial to academic, social, or cultural aspects. Examples of academic projects are conferences, educational counseling, and the collection of research abstracts. The projects that serve the social aspect are sports activities for Thai students, ski trips, and educational funds for Thai children in rural areas. Lastly, some of the projects which serve cultural aspects are the Thai exhibition, Songkran Festival, and Loy Krathong Festival.
# Hang (surname)

Hang (杭) is a Chinese surname. It is romanized Hong in Cantonese romanization. According to a 2013 study, it was the 350th most common name in China; it was shared by 128,000 people, or 0.01% of the population, being most popular in Jiangsu. It is the 183rd name in the Hundred Family Surnames poem.

## Origins

Hang (杭) was adopted in place of another Chinese surname, 抗 (Kàng, "fight against"), which can be traced back to San Kang (三抗, 三杭, 三伉), an official in the state of Wey during the Spring and Autumn Period. The two characters 抗 and 杭 were interchangeable in ancient Chinese. During the Northern Song period (10th–12th centuries AD), many people with the surname 抗 (Kàng) changed it to 杭 (Hang).

## Notable people

* Empress Hang (d. 1456), wife of the Jingtai Emperor
* Hang Yihong (杭义洪, born 1962), engineer
* Han Lih-wu (杭立武, 1903–1991), educator, politician and diplomat
# Dineth Thimodya

Dineth Thimodya (born 20 August 1996) is a Sri Lankan cricketer. He made his first-class debut for Tamil Union Cricket and Athletic Club in the 2016–17 Premier League Tournament on 6 January 2017.
# The Hunt for Red October (console game)

The Hunt for Red October is a video game based on the 1990 film The Hunt for Red October. It was first released in 1991 for the Nintendo Entertainment System. Versions for the Game Boy and Super NES were subsequently released.

## Gameplay

The game featured deep sea combat, side-scrolling action, and cinematic sequences. The object is to evade destruction and eliminate saboteurs. The caterpillar drive is particularly useful for quietly escaping the enemy.
The Super NES version is one of 11 games that uses the Super Scope accessory, though it is only used to play bonus stages that put the submarine in first person view, where the player has to destroy a number of enemies and projectiles. The use of the Super Scope is optional.
The NES version has an exclusive level: the final stage changes to platform-style gameplay. The player, as Ramius, must find and disable bombs Soviet-loyal crewmembers have set in the weapons bay of the Red October.
The Game Boy version offers the option to play as Ramius or the convoy commander of the Soviet Navy. It has eight stages, beginning in Greenland and ending on the Western Seaboard of the United States. The fifth stage shows Greek architecture, an Easter egg where the lost city of Atlantis has been unknowingly discovered. As the convoy commander, the player's mission is to sink the Red October, sparing no expense. As Ramius, the player's mission is to make it to the United States. As such, the game had two different endings, as well as two losing endings. If the Red October ran into too many traps, a losing scene would be shown of a torpedo making a direct hit on the submarine and saying "Game over; Red October". If Ramius successfully evaded all assaults, a scene would be shown of the Red October firing a torpedo and saying "Game over; Convoy Commander".

## Reception

Review scores :
| Publication | Score |
| Nintendo Power | NES: 10.9/20 |
| Player One | GB: 20% |
| Raze | GB: 67/100 |
| Total! | NES: 32% |
| Video Games (DE) | NES: 65% |
# Ministry of Agriculture (China)

The Ministry of Agriculture (MOA) was a cabinet-level executive department of the State Council which was responsible for agriculture in China.
Areas of the ministry's responsibility included agriculture and environmental issues relating to agriculture, fishery, consumer affairs, animal husbandry, horticulture, animal welfare, foodstuffs, hunting and game management as well as higher education and research in the field of agricultural sciences. The ministry was headquartered in Beijing.
The ministry was abolished in 2018, with its responsibilities being assumed by the newly created Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs on March 19, 2018.

## History

In 2007, the MOA issued a regulation on the protection of agricultural geographical indication products.$^{:54}$ These are defined as including plants, animals, and microorganisms.$^{:54}$
In 2015, the MOA issued the Strategic Plan for Agricultural Going Out, providing state subsidies to enterprises that invested in various overseas locations.$^{:251}$
In 2015, the MOA announced a zero-growth plan by 2020 for the use of chemical fertilizers.$^{:157}$
In 2016, MOA and Alibaba Group signed an agreement to promote rural e-commerce development.$^{:129}$
Its responsibilities were assumed by the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs on March 19, 2018.

## List of Agriculture Ministers

| No. | Name | Took office | Left office |
| 1 | Li Shucheng | October 1949 | September 1954 |
| 2 | Liao Luyan (廖鲁言) | September 1954 | 1966 |
| post abolished ||||
| — | acting Jiang Yizhen (江一真) | | |
| 3 | Sha Feng (沙风) | June 1970 | January 1978 |
| 4 | Yang Ligong (杨立功) | January 1978 | February 1979 |
| 5 | Huo Shilian (霍士廉) | February 1979 | March 1981 |
| 6 | Lin Hujia (林乎加) | March 1981 | June 1983 |
| 7 | He Kang (何康) | June 1983 | June 1990 |
| 8 | Liu Zhongyi (刘中一) | June 1990 | March 1992 |
| 9 | Liu Jiang (刘江) | March 1992 | March 1998 |
| 10 | Chen Yaobang (陈耀邦) | March 1998 | August 2001 |
| 11 | Du Qinglin | August 2001 | December 2006 |
| 12 | Sun Zhengcai | December 2006 | November 2009 |
| 13 | Han Changfu | December 2009 | March 2018 |
# Benjamin Lambot

Benjamin Lambot (born 2 May 1987) is a Belgian professional footballer who plays as a defender for RFC Liège.

## Career

In January 2012, Lambot announced that he would be joining Lierse from Royal Antwerp during the summer transfer window on a free transfer. In January 2014 Lambot signed a one-year contract with the option of a second with Simurq. In December 2014, Lambot extended his Simurq contract until the end of the 2014–15 season.
In 2020, NorthEast United signed Lambot for the 2020–21 Indian Super League season on a one-year deal. He scored 2 goals in 21 appearances for the Highlander.

## Career statistics

    As of 9 March 2021
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | League | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Antwerp | 2009–10 | Belgian Second Division | 20 | 2 | 2 | 0 | - | - | 22 | 2 |
| Antwerp | 2010–11 | Belgian Second Division | 26 | 1 | 2 | 0 | - | - | 28 | 1 |
| Antwerp | 2011–12 | Belgian Second Division | 33 | 4 | 2 | 0 | - | - | 35 | 2 |
| Lierse | 2012–13 | Jupiler Pro League | 27 | 0 | 1 | 0 | - | - | 28 | 0 |
| Lierse | 2013–14 | Jupiler Pro League | 13 | 0 | 1 | 0 | - | - | 14 | 0 |
| Simurq | 2013–14 | Azerbaijan Premier League | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | - | 15 | 0 |
| Simurq | 2014–15 | Azerbaijan Premier League | 20 | 0 | 2 | 1 | - | - | 22 | 1 |
| NorthEast United | 2020–21 | Indian Super League | 21 | 2 | 0 | 0 | - | - | 21 | 2 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 175 | 9 | 10 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 185 | 10 |
# Operation Jump Start

Operation Jump Start was a military operation to aid U.S. Customs and Border Protection, announced by President George W. Bush in May 2006. The mission entailed the deployment of United States National Guard troops along the Mexico–United States border for purposes of enforcement of border security and construction of a border fence. The rules of deployment were defined in a memorandum of agreement between officials in the Department of Defense and the governors of Arizona, California, New Mexico, Texas, and Mexico.
National Guard members involved in the operation were not involved in law enforcement activities due to the political and moral aspect of using troops on the U.S./Mexico border. They were supporting the U.S. Customs and Border Protection and U.S. Border Patrol agencies with administrative, observational and intelligence gathering capacities, and civil engineering projects. By temporarily taking over these functions from the USC&BP, they freed up sworn agents to field units.
Military operations with Operation Jump Start were primarily to observe and report. The rules of engagement for the operation were very restrictive and only allowed escalation to lethality when met with an equal amount of force from another. The National Guard set up entry identification team sites to spot undocumented aliens. Many of the areas of operation were in desolate locations; some locations were so remote that troops were flown in by UH-60 helicopters.

## Statistical summary

On 15 July 2008, Operation Jump Start came to an end. At its peak there were as many as 6,000 National Guard soldiers and airmen on the mission with more than 29,000 from every state and territory. During the operation:
* More than 176,000 illegal aliens were apprehended
* More than 1,100 vehicles were seized
* More than 321,000 pounds (146,000 kg) of marijuana and cocaine were seized
* More than 28,000 hours of flight time were logged by National Guard pilots
* More than 19 miles (31 km) of road, 38 miles (61 km) of fencing and 96 miles (154 km) of vehicle barriers were built
* Close to 720 miles (1,160 km) of road were repaired.

## Service medal

In 2008, the Armed Forces Service Medal was authorized for National Guard forces deployed to Texas, New Mexico, Arizona and California to assist the Department of Homeland Security with securing the southwest U.S. border.
# Ravindu Tillakaratne

Ravindu Tillakaratne (born 9 September 1996) is a Sri Lankan cricketer. He made his first-class debut for Nondescripts Cricket Club in the 2016–17 Premier League Tournament on 11 January 2017. He made his Twenty20 debut for Kalutara Town Club in the 2017–18 SLC Twenty20 Tournament on 1 March 2018. He made his List A debut for Kalutara Town Club in the 2017–18 Premier Limited Overs Tournament on 12 March 2018.
He is the son of Sri Lankan Test cricketer Hashan Tillakaratne, and the twin brother of Duvindu Tillakaratne.
# S. G. F. Brandon

Samuel George Frederick Brandon (1907 – 21 October 1971) was a British Anglican priest and scholar of comparative religion. He became professor of comparative religion at the University of Manchester in 1951.

## Biography

Born in Devon in 1907, Brandon was a graduate of the University of Leeds. He was ordained as a priest in 1932 after Anglican training at Mirfield, and then spent seven years as a parish priest before enrolling as an army chaplain in the Second World War, after which he began a successful academic career in 1951 as an historian of religion. Brandon's most influential work, Jesus and the Zealots, was published in 1967, wherein he advanced the claim that Jesus fitted well within the ideology of the anti-Roman Zealot group.
He was elected general secretary of the International Association for the History of Religions in 1970.
As he flew over the Mediterranean Sea on 21 October 1971, he died of an infection he had contracted while working in Egypt.

## Ideas

His thinking on New Testament themes grew out of The Fall of Jerusalem and the Christian Church (1951). His most celebrated position is a controversial one that echoes the works of Hermann Reimarus, that the historical Jesus was a political revolutionary figure, influenced in that by the Zealots; this he argued in the 1967 book Jesus and the Zealots: A Study of the Political Factor in Primitive Christianity.
The Trial of Jesus of Nazareth (1968) raises again, amongst other matters, the question of how the Fall of the Temple in 70 CE shaped the emerging Christian faith, and in particular the Gospel of Mark.
He was a critic of the myth-ritual theory, writing a 1958 essay "The Myth and Ritual Position Critically Examined" attacking its assumptions.
Brandon also claimed that the Pauline epistles and the accounts of Jesus Christ found in the Gospels represented two opposing factions of Christianity, a view first proposed by 19th century Hegelian theologian Ferdinand Christian Baur.

## Selected works

* The Fall of Jerusalem and the Christian Church (1951)
* Time and Mankind: An Historical and Philosophical Study of Mankind's Attitude to the Phenomena of Change (1954)
* Man and His Destiny in the Great Religions: An Historical and Comparative Study (1962)
* Creation Legends of the Ancient Near East (1963)
* History, Time, and Deity (1965)
* The Judgment of the Dead: The Idea of Life After Death in the Major Religions (1967)
* Jesus and the Zealots: A Study of the Political Factor in Primitive Christianity (1967)
* The Trial of Jesus of Nazareth (1968)
* Religion in Ancient History: Studies in Ideas, Men, and Events (1969)
* Ancient Empires (1970)

### As editor

* The Saviour God: Comparative Studies in the Concept of Salvation (1963)
* A Dictionary of Comparative Religion (1970)
# Kellie-Ann Leyland

Kellie-Ann Leyland (born 5 November 1986 in St Helens, Merseyside) is an English-born Northern Irish former footballer. She played for Curzon Ashton Ladies and Northern Ireland as a central defender.

## Club career
### Early career

Leyland represented Newton-le-Willows High School and Merseyside Girls U16s. She played for Huyton, Sefton and Garswood Saints at club level and also attended the Centres of Excellence at Liverpool, Burnley, Everton and Tranmere Rovers.
She took A-Levels at the national women's football academy in Durham from 2003 to 2005, then departed to America on a scholarship.

### Senior career

Leyland played for the Hartford Hawks for four seasons while attending the University of Hartford. She played for Northern Irish club Northland Raiders to maintain fitness during the winter.
Leyland signed for W-League club Ottawa Fury Women in 2009.
For 2009–10, Leyland joined Curzon Ashton Ladies in the FA Women's Premier League Northern Division. Her appearances were curtailed by a serious knee injury.

## International career

Leyland played for England U-17s as a 15-year-old. But in 2003 she switched allegiance to Northern Ireland and captained their U-19s.
She went on to be a full Northern Ireland international, making her debut in a 3–1 defeat to Sweden on 5 March 2005.

## Personal life

Leyland's mother, Jenny Leyland, was awarded an MBE for services to grassroots football in January 2011. Leyland senior is a youth football coach in Cheshire and also Runcorn Linnets' physiotherapist.
# Apollinarisstadion

The Apollinarisstadion is a football ground located in the city of Bad Neuenahr-Ahrweiler, Rhineland-Palatinate.
It was the homeground of former Women's Bundesliga team SC 07 Bad Neuenahr until the dissolvement of the club in 2013. Since then, the ground is used by its successor club SC 13 Bad Neuenahr which is playing in the Regionalliga Südwest, the third-tier league in German women's football.
The Apollinarisstadion serves as the homeground for the men's football team Ahrweiler BC and the track team TuS Ahrweiler.

## Specifications

The capacity of the Apollinarisstadion is at 4,558. The stadium includes a running track with six tracks. The playing area is natural lawn. The ground features under-soil heating. Next to the Apollinarisstadion is a second playing ground.

## During the flood 2021

The Apollinarisstadion was severely damaged as a result of the Ahr flooding between July 14–17, 2021. In April 2022 it was announced that the Apollinarisstadion will be reconstructed. The Dr. Matthias & Moors Planungsgesellschaft from Taunusstein was tasked for the reconstruction of the football ground which will be realized using the reconstruction funds. The initial re-opening was slated to be in early of 2023. In February 2024, the total reconstruction costs was estimated with more than 5 million EUR.
The middle playing ground was re-opened on June 11, 2023. During the first weeks after the floods the ground was used as rubble place. During the re-opening of the middle playing ground the main ground was still in reconstruction. On the western playing ground a provisional container village consisting out of 48 (out of 64) tiny houses was constructed for more than 4 million EUR for the people who lost their homes after the floods. At was announced that the container village will be deconstructed in 2024 so the Western playing-ground can be reconstructed.
About two years after the flood, the Regionalliga football team SC 13 Bad Neuenahr was still unable to play their home matches at Apollinarisstadion and had to play their competition matches at Nettetalstadion in Mayen.

## Notable matches

The Germany women's national football team played a friendly match against the Netherlands on April 1, 1987, which ended in a 3–1 win for Germany.
On June 26, 2007, a friendly match between Germany women's national under-23 football team and Norway women's national under-23 football team was held at the Apollinarisstadion which was won by Germany (1–0).

## Links

* Archived (Date missing) at sc07badneuenahr.de (Error: unknown archive URL)
* sc13badneuenahr.de: Stadion auf der Website des SC 13 Bad Neuenahr
* europlan-online.de: Apollinaris-Stadion – Bad Neuenahr-Ahrweiler
* stadionwelt.de; Bildergalerie
# Dabo Haruna

Dabo Ismaila Haruna (born 29 March 1982) is a Nigerian politician. He is currently serving as the member representing Toro Federal Constituency of Bauchi State in the House of Representatives.
# Elderflower cordial

Elderflower cordial is a soft drink made largely from a refined sugar and water solution and uses the flowers of the European elder (Sambucus nigra L.). Historically, the cordial was popular in Northwestern Europe where it has a Victorian heritage. However, versions of an elderflower cordial recipe can be traced to Roman times. In the 21st century, it is consumed in many countries of Europe where people still make it in the traditional way. In some countries, the drink can be found as an aromatic syrup, sold as a concentrated squash that is mixed with still or sparkling water. Elderflower pressé is a premixed form of this.

## Production

In the northern hemisphere, elderflowers are in season from the end of May to the beginning of June or later and grow in most of Europe, northwest Africa and southwest Asia. They grow in a variety of conditions including both wet and dry fertile soils, though they primarily prefer sunny locations. The elder's hermaphrodite flowers are borne in large corymbs, 10–25 cm in diameter, where the individual flowers are white with five petals, 5–6 mm in diameter, and pollinated by flies. The cream-coloured flowerheads are honey-scented blossoms that are crisp and somewhat juicy, with a highly aromatic smell and flavour. The leaves are bitter-smelling.
Elderflower cordial can be made relatively easily at home, though it is also produced and sold commercially. The flowerheads are best collected fresh and new when the tiny buds have just opened and come to bloom before the fragrance is tainted with bitterness. The cordial is made by steeping the elderflower heads in a concentrated sugar solution so the flavour is infused into the syrup. A source of citric acid and lemon juice is added to help preserve the cordial and add tartness. The mixture is then covered and left to infuse before being strained to release as much juice as possible. For drinking the cordial is typically diluted with either water or sparkling water though tonic, soda or gin are also used.
Commercial production of elderflower cordial uses a scaled-up version of the process described. Commercially produced cordials are generally sold as a concentrated squash and are usually diluted by one part cordial and ten parts water, thus a 500 ml bottle of cordial would be enough for 5.5 litres diluted. The high concentration of sugar in elderflower cordial gives it a long shelf life. There are many commercial producers of elderflower cordial, and cheaper canned fizzy "elderflower drinks" and "elderflower sodas" often use a synthetic cheap elderflower flavouring to save money and labour, as well as a real elderflower extract.
# Marcin Warcholak

Marcin Warcholak (born 8 August 1989) is a Polish professional footballer who plays as a left-back for IV liga Pomerania club KP Starogard Gdański.

## Honours

Arka Gdynia
* I liga: 2015–16
* Polish Cup: 2016–17
* Polish Super Cup: 2017
Olimpia Grudziądz
* III liga, group II: 2022–23
# Pawan Dias

Pawan Dias (born 19 October 1996) is a Sri Lankan cricketer. He made his first-class debut for Galle Cricket Club in the 2016–17 Premier League Tournament on 13 January 2017. He made his List A debut for Galle Cricket Club in the 2017–18 Premier Limited Overs Tournament on 18 March 2018. He made his Twenty20 debut for Police Sports Club in the 2018–19 SLC Twenty20 Tournament on 18 February 2019.