OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Palazzo Canacci, Florence

The Palazzo Canacci, also known as Palazzo Canacci-Giandonati is a Gothic-style palace located in Piazza di Parte Guelfa 3 in central Florence, region of Tuscany, Italy. It stand across the piazza from the former church of San Biagio, and separated by an alley from the Palazzo di Parte Guelfa.

## History

The palace was commissioned by the Canacci family in the second half of the 15th century. The third story of the palace contains a loggetta with columns, restored only in 1902 to its open state by Giuseppe Castellucci. The palace was once united to the Palazzo Giandonati. The facade graffiti decoration in the lower stories was added at this time. The portal has the heraldic shield of the Canacci family with a dog's head and three chains linked to a ring. The Canacci family died out in 1778 with the death of Cosimo Canacci. The palace was nearly destroyed during the urban renewal performed to create the nearby Piazza della Repubblica.

## Gallery

* Portalof the Palazzo Giandonati
* 16th century depiction of the facade of the Palazzo Canacci
* Palazzo Giandonati in 1865
# Zak Butters

Zak James Butters (born 8 September 2000) is a professional Australian rules footballer who plays for the Port Adelaide Football Club in the Australian Football League (AFL). He was recruited by Port Adelaide with the 12th draft pick in the 2018 AFL draft.

## Early life

Butters grew up in Bacchus Marsh and attended Maribyrnong College as part of their selective sports academy. Zak Butters played for the Western Jets in the TAC Cup.

## AFL career

Butters made his AFL debut in a win over Melbourne in the opening round of the 2019 AFL season kicking two goals. He was named in the 40-man All Australian squad in 2020. Following Robbie Gray's retirement in 2022, Butters changed his guernsey number from 18 to 9.
A superb season in 2023 saw Butters earn a maiden All-Australian selection, as well as win the AFLCA Champion Player of the Year Award with 109 votes. Butters finished his season with his first John Cahill Medal, awarded to Port Adelaide's best and fairest throughout the season. Prior to the 2024 season, Butters was made vice-captain of the club underneath fellow draftee Connor Rozee.
In round 19 of 2024, Butters made history by becoming the most fined player in the history of the AFL's Match Review, overtaking Toby Greene with a double fine against Richmond. Butters won his first Showdown Medal in Showdown LVI against cross-town rival Adelaide. Butters' 42 disposals was the most of any individual in a Showdown.

## Statistics

    Statistics are correct to the end of 2024.
| Season | Team | No. | Games | Totals | Totals | Totals | Totals | Totals | Totals | Totals | Averages (per game) | Averages (per game) | Averages (per game) | Averages (per game) | Averages (per game) | Averages (per game) | Averages (per game) | Votes |
| Season | Team | No. | Games | G | B | K | H | D | M | T | G | B | K | H | D | M | T | Votes |
| 2019 | Port Adelaide | 18 | 19 | 12 | 7 | 137 | 132 | 269 | 51 | 48 | 0.6 | 0.4 | 7.2 | 7.0 | 14.2 | 2.7 | 2.5 | 0 |
| 2020 | Port Adelaide | 18 | 17 | 11 | 6 | 129 | 119 | 248 | 55 | 47 | 0.7 | 0.4 | 7.6 | 7.0 | 14.6 | 3.2 | 2.8 | 2 |
| 2021 | Port Adelaide | 18 | 12 | 8 | 2 | 111 | 114 | 225 | 50 | 42 | 0.7 | 0.2 | 9.3 | 9.5 | 18.8 | 4.2 | 3.5 | 1 |
| 2022 | Port Adelaide | 18 | 19 | 6 | 7 | 219 | 173 | 392 | 69 | 64 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 12.5 | 9.7 | 22.2 | 4.0 | 3.8 | 3 |
| 2023 | Port Adelaide | 9 | 25 | 13 | 8 | 361 | 326 | 687 | 126 | 86 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 14.4 | 13.0 | 27.5 | 5.0 | 3.4 | 27 |
| 2024 | Port Adelaide | 9 | 26 | 13 | 13 | 370 | 335 | 705 | 123 | 107 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 14.2 | 12.9 | 27.1 | 4.7 | 4.1 | 29 |
| Career | Career | Career | 119 | 67 | 45 | 1358 | 1219 | 2577 | 484 | 405 | 0.6 | 0.4 | 11.4 | 10.2 | 21.7 | 4.1 | 3.4 | 62 |
* ↑ The 2020 season was played with 17 home-and-away matches per team (down from 22) and 16-minute quarters with time on (down from 20-minute quarters with time on) due to the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic.
# Jonas Čepulis

Jonas Čepulis (11 August 1939 – 28 May 2015) was a Lithuanian amateur heavyweight boxer who won a silver medal at the 1968 Olympics. He won his first three bouts by technical knockout (TKO), and lost in the finals by TKO to George Foreman.
Čepulis never won a Soviet title, placing second-third in 1965–66 and 1968 and therefore was not selected for the world and European championships. He won Lithuanian titles in 1963–1964, 1966–1967 and 1969–1970 and retired in 1970 with a record of 203 wins out of 230 bouts. He later worked at a Pergalės factory in Kaunas.
In episode 3 of season two of Better Late Than Never the family of Čepulis has a reunion with George Foreman.
# Basta (São Tomé and Príncipe)

The Basta Movement (Portuguese: Movimento Basta!) is a political party in São Tomé and Príncipe. The party was created on June 7, 2022. They ran in the 2022 São Tomé and Príncipe legislative elections and won a total of 6,874 votes, making the party the third largest in the country. During this election candidates from the Democratic Convergence Party (PCD) joined the movement and ran under its banner. The leader of the party is Salvador Ramos.
# Cong you bing

Cong you bing (; Chinese: 蔥油餅; pinyin: cōngyóubǐng; lit. 'scallion oil pancake'), also known as scallion pancake or green onion pancake, is a Chinese savory bing (flatbread) made with wheat dough and minced scallions (green onions).
The unleavened dough is folded repeatedly into layers, with oil and green onions added between each layer. Then it is pan-fried, which gives it crisp edges and a chewy texture. Many layers make up the interior, contributing to its chewy texture. Variations exist on the basic method of preparation that incorporate other flavors and fillings.
Scallion pancakes are served both as a street food item and as a restaurant dish. They are also sold commercially, either fresh or frozen in plastic packages (often in Asian supermarkets).

## Variations and ingredients

Other ingredients, such as chopped fennel greens and sesame seeds, are sometimes added with the green onions.
When using garlic chives (jiucai), these pancakes are called jiucai bing (韭菜餅) or jiucai you bing (韭菜油餅).
In Cambodia, cong you bing is known as num pang chen (នំប៉័ងចិន lit. 'Chinese bread'), and it is a popular street food that is both baked and fried, rather than simply being fried like its Chinese counterpart.
In Taiwanese cuisine, egg pancakes (蛋餅) are sauteed with egg coated on one side, with thinner, moister dough.
In North America, the pancakes may be served with a dipping sauce including soy sauce and Chinkiang or rice wine vinegar.

## Gallery

* Taiwanese danbing, with eggs and scallion

## Similar dishes

Similar dishes in Chinese culture, and in other cultures, exist:
* China
   * Laobing
   * Shaobing
* Elsewhere
   * Bánh xèo (Vietnamese)
   * Negiyaki (ねぎ焼き) variant of okonomiyaki (Japanese)
   * Num pang chen (Cambodian)
   * Pajeon (Korean)
   * Parotta (South Indian)
   * Podpłomyk (Polish)
   * Marase'e (Saudi Arabian)
   * Murtabak (Saudi Arabian)
# Catarman Cathedral

Our Lady of the Annunciation Cathedral Parish, commonly known as Catarman Cathedral, is a Roman Catholic cathedral in the municipality of Catarman, Northern Samar, in the Philippines. It is dedicated to the Virgin Mary under the title Our Lady of the Annunciation, and has been the cathedral of the Diocese of Catarman since the diocese's establishment in 1974.

## History

The Jesuits ordered the construction of the first church made out of wood and nipa as a visita of the parish of Palapag, under the patronage of the Nuestra Senora de la Anunciacion in 1596. The said church was subsequently reconstructed after it was burned in an uprising headed by Agustin Sumuroy in 1649. The Franciscans took over the administration of Catarman in 1768. Fray Vicente Lopez, OFM ordered the construction of the fort as a defense against the frequent raids of Moro pirates. On December 8, 1854, the church was again reconstructed after suffering heavy damage during a typhoon. The parish church of Catarman became the island's newest cathedral when it was canonically dedicated as the seat of the Diocese of Catarman on March 11, 1975.
# David Heath (journalist)

David Heath (born 1959) is an American investigative journalist and author of "Longshot: The Inside Story of the Race for a COVID-19 Vaccine." He was a Senior Reporter at The Center for Public Integrity. He won the 2002 Goldsmith Prize for Investigative Reporting, with Duff Wilson, the 2001 George Polk Award, and two Gerald Loeb Awards: Large Newspapers in 2002 for "Uninformed Consent", and an Honorable Mention for Medium Newspapers in 2006 for "Selling Drug Secrets".

## Life

* He graduated from Grinnell College in 1981.
* He was a reporter at the Enid, Oklahoma News & Eagle, and the Fort Wayne News-Sentinel.
* He was a reporter for the Louisville Courier-Journal.
* He was an investigative reporter for The Seattle Times.
* In 2002, he was visiting writer at Grinnell College.
* He was a 2006 Harvard Nieman Fellow.
# Pradeep Kumar Singh (Uttar Pradesh politician)

Pradeep Kumar Singh (Guddu Chaudhary) is an Indian Politician from Uttar Pradesh. He is a Member of the Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly from Sadabad representing Rashtriya Lok Dal.
# Sohan

Sohan is a village and union council of Jhelum District in the Punjab Province of Pakistan. It is part of Jhelum Tehsil, and is located at 33°3'25N 73°26'30E with an altitude of 303 metres (997 feet). Most of the population belong to the Panhwar Sohlan Rajputs.
# Asiri Bandara

Asiri Bandara (born 1 December 1991) is a Sri Lankan cricketer. He made his List A debut for Hambantota District in the 2016–17 Districts One Day Tournament on 17 March 2017 with a good score. He is an excellent bowler and a strong batsman.
# George Zanias

Georgios P. Zanias (Greek: Γιώργος Π. Ζανιάς, pronounced, born 16 August 1955 in Orchomenus) was briefly Minister of Finance in Greece from May to July 2012. In June 2012 he was due to be replaced by Vassilis Rapanos. Instead, he was replaced by economist Yiannis Stournaras.
Zanias was one of the chief negotiators of the bailout of Greece in 2011-2012.

## Career

Zanias is Professor of Economics at the Athens University of Economics and Business where he served as Chair of the Department of International and European Economic Studies. He has previously held academic posts at the Universities of Oxford, Crete, and the Agricultural University of Athens.
He graduated from the Athens University of Economics and Business with a B.Sc. in Economics and received his master's degree from the University of Reading in England and his Ph.D. in Economics from Oxford University.

## Appointments

Zanias has held many positions in the Greek government, and served as Minister of Finance in the Caretaker Cabinet of Panagiotis Pikrammenos.
Previously, Zanias served as the General Secretary of the Ministry of Economy and Finance in 2001-2004, Chairman and Scientific Director of the Centre of Planning and Economic Research, Chairman of the Council of Economic Advisers of the Ministry of Economy and Finance, Member of the Executive Board of the Hellenic Exchanges. He has served as an expert to the World Bank, the European Commission and the United Nations.
# Swapnil Dhopade

Swapnil Dhopade (born 5 October 1990) is an Indian chess grandmaster. In 2016, he became the first grandmaster from the Vidarbha region and the fifth from Maharashtra. In 2017, he shared 3rd place with a score of 6.5/9 at the Isle of Man International Masters tournament. In 2019, he was the coach for the Indian women's team at the World Team Chess Championship. His peak classical rating is 2545.
# Ravindu Gunawardene

Ravindu Gunawardene (born 10 September 1997) is a Sri Lankan cricketer. He made his List A debut for Sri Lanka Air Force Sports Club in the 2018–19 Premier Limited Overs Tournament on 12 March 2019.
# Charith Jayampathi

Charith Jayampathi (born 1 February 1991) is a Sri Lankan first-class cricketer. He plays for Tamil Union Cricket and Athletic Club.
Jayampathi represented Sri Lanka in the 2010 Under-19 Cricket World Cup held in New Zealand. His best performance came during the U-19 tour of Australia in 2009, where he secured nine wickets, becoming the leading Sri Lankan wicket taker in the tour.
Jayampathi started his first-class cricket career with the Seeduwa Raddoluwa Cricket Club during the 2008-09 season.
# Saint-Laurent-Rochefort

Saint-Laurent-Rochefort (French pronunciation:) is a former commune in the Loire department in central France. On 1 January 2025, it was merged into the new commune of Solore-en-Forez.
# Evert Skoglund

Evert Skoglund (born 10 May 1953) is an Italian-Swedish former professional footballer. He played in many years in the Italian leagues.
His father Lennart Skoglund was a famous player for F.C. Internazionale Milano and Sweden men's national football team. His younger brother Giorgio Skoglund also played football professionally. To distinguish them, Evert was known as Skoglund I and Giorgio as Skoglund II.
# Ashen Kavinda

Ashen Kavinda (born 2 June 1991) is a Sri Lankan cricketer. He made his Twenty20 debut for Panadura Sports Club in the 2017–18 SLC Twenty20 Tournament on 24 February 2018. He made his List A debut for Panadura Sports Club in the 2017–18 Premier Limited Overs Tournament on 10 March 2018.
# Vassos Shiarly

Vassos Shiarly (Greek: Βάσος Σιαρλή, locally; born 1948) is a British Cypriot banker and politician. He studied at the London School of Economics and Wayne State University. From 24 March 2012 until 1 March 2013, Shiarly served as the Minister of Finance of Cyprus. Chosen by President Demetris Christofias to replace the ailing Kikis Kazamias, he and his predecessor oversaw the collapse of public finances amidst the 2012–2013 Cypriot financial crisis.

## Career

Shiarly worked for 19 years in various accounting firms in London. His last employment before repatriating to Cyprus in 1985 was with then Coopers & Lybrand (now PricewaterhouseCoopers), where he held the position of Senior Manager. In Cyprus, Shiarly became actively involved in the banking sector, joining the Bank of Cyprus initially at its investment banking division and later in the positions of Senior Manager of Customer Management Services, Group General Manager and Group Chief General Manager. In his capacity as finance minister, Shiarly also served as European Investment Bank Governor for the Republic of Cyprus.

## Recognition

* He was elected chairman of the board of directors of the Association of Cyprus Banks for the period 2009–2010.
* In December 2010 he was elected chairman of the board of directors of the Cyprus anti-Cancer Society.
* In November 2011 he was appointed by the Council of Ministers of the Republic of Cyprus as Chairman of the Cyprus Health Insurance Organization.
* Shiarly also served as a member of the board of directors of the Junior School in Nicosia for six years.
# Exciton-polariton

In physics, the exciton–polariton is a type of polariton; a hybrid light and matter quasiparticle arising from the strong coupling of the electromagnetic dipolar oscillations of excitons (either in bulk or quantum wells) and photons. Because light excitations are observed classically as photons, which are massless particles, they do not therefore have mass, like a physical particle. This property makes them a quasiparticle.

## Theory

The coupling of the two oscillators, photons modes in the semiconductor optical microcavity and excitons of the quantum wells, results in the energy anticrossing of the bare oscillators, giving rise to the two new normal modes for the system, known as the upper and lower polariton resonances (or branches). The energy shift is proportional to the coupling strength (dependent, e.g., on the field and polarization overlaps). The higher energy or upper mode (UPB, upper polariton branch) is characterized by the photonic and exciton fields oscillating in-phase, while the LPB (lower polariton branch) mode is characterized by them oscillating with phase-opposition. Microcavity exciton–polaritons inherit some properties from both of their roots, such as a light effective mass (from the photons) and a capacity to interact with each other (from the strong exciton nonlinearities) and with the environment (including the internal phonons, which provide thermalization, and the outcoupling by radiative losses). In most cases the interactions are repulsive, at least between polariton quasi-particles of the same spin type (intra-spin interactions) and the nonlinearity term is positive (increase of total energy, or blueshift, upon increasing density).
Researchers also studied the long-range transport in organic materials linked to optical microcavities and demonstrated that exciton-polaritons propagate over several microns. This was done in order to prove that exciton-polaritons propagate over several microns and that the interplay between the molecular disorder and long-range correlations induced by coherent mixing with light leads to a mobility transition between diffusive and ballistic transport.

## Other features

Polaritons are also characterized by non-parabolic energy–momentum dispersion relations, which limit the validity of the parabolic effective-mass approximation to a small range of momenta. They also have a spin degree-of-freedom, making them spinorial fluids able to sustain different polarization textures. Exciton-polaritons are composite bosons which can be observed to form Bose–Einstein condensates, and sustain polariton superfluidity and quantum vortices and are prospected for emerging technological applications. Many experimental works currently focus on polariton lasers, optically addressed transistors, nonlinear states such as solitons and shock waves, long-range coherence properties and phase transitions, quantum vortices and spinorial patterns. Modelization of exciton-polariton fluids mainly rely on the use of GPE (Gross–Pitaevskii equations) which are in the form of nonlinear Schrödinger equations.
# Dilshan Kollure

Dilshan Kollure (born 18 December 1997) is a Sri Lankan cricketer. He made his List A debut on 17 December 2019, for Kurunegala Youth Cricket Club in the 2019–20 Invitation Limited Over Tournament. He made his Twenty20 debut on 10 January 2020, for Kurunegala Youth Cricket Club in the 2019–20 SLC Twenty20 Tournament. He made his first-class debut on 31 January 2020, for Kurunegala Youth Cricket Club in Tier B of the 2019–20 Premier League Tournament.
# Ohio State Route 261

State Route 261 (SR 261) is an east–west state highway located in northeastern Ohio that passes through Medina, Summit, and Portage counties. At a length of 26 miles (42 km), SR 261 runs from a signalized intersection with SR 94 in Wadsworth to a signalized T-intersection with SR 59 in Franklin Township just east of Kent.
State Route 261's routing is more complicated than other state highways, frequently changing streets and direction. It runs through downtown Akron as two sets of one-way surface streets. It has a divided highway section from the outskirts of southern Kent to just east of SR 43. This divided section was originally planned to be limited access and tie in with another highway, SR 435, but this plan was never implemented.

## History

SR 261 was commissioned in 1927 between SR 18, in Tallmadge, and Kent. In 1930 the highway was extended southwest to SR 8 in Akron. The route was extended west to Wadsworth, in 1937. The southeast section of the Kent bypass, between SR 43 and SR 59 opened between 1969 and 1971, with SR 261 be rerouted onto it then. The bypass of Kent west of SR 43 was completed in 1972, with SR 261 being rerouted onto that section then. In 1983 the highway was rerouted towards the northwest in the City of Akron.

## Major intersections

| County | Location | mi | km | Destinations | Notes |
| Medina | Wadsworth | 0.00 | 0.00 | SR 94 (High Street) | |
| Medina | Wadsworth | 2.02 | 3.25 | I-76 / US 224 – Akron, Lodi | Exit 11 (I-76) |
| Summit | Norton | 4.64 | 7.47 | SR 21 – Massillion, Cleveland | Interchange |
| Summit | Akron | 8.46– 8.65 | 13.62– 13.92 | I-77 / Frederick Boulevard – Canton, Cleveland | Exit 130 (I-77) |
| Summit | Akron | 9.97 | 16.05 | SR 93 south (East Avenue) | Northern terminus of SR 93 |
| Summit | Akron | 10.61 | 17.08 | SR 59 to Rhodes Avenue / Dart Avenue / I-76 / I-77 | Interchange |
| Summit | Akron | 12.36 | 19.89 | SR 18 west / SR 162 (Market Street) | SR 261 as a one-way pair; eastern terminus of SR 162 |
| Summit | Akron | 12.51 | 20.13 | SR 59 (M.L. King Boulevard) | SR 261 as a one-way pair |
| Summit | Akron | 14.18 | 22.82 | SR 8 / SR 59 / Gorge Boulevard | Exit 3 (SR 8) |
| Summit | Tallmadge | 18.40 | 29.61 | SR 91 – Akron, Mogadore, Hudson, Cuyahoga Falls | Tallmadge Circle |
| Portage | Kent | 22.81 | 36.71 | SR 43 (Water Street) – Kent, Hartville | |
| Portage | Franklin Township | 25.85 | 41.60 | SR 59 – Kent, Ravenna | |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi ||||||
# Ohio State Route 27

In Ohio, State Route 27 may refer to:
* U.S. Route 27 in Ohio, the only Ohio highway numbered 27 since 1927
* Ohio State Route 27 (1923-1927), now US 50 (Cincinnati to Milford), SR 28 (Milford to Chillicothe), and SR 180 (Chillicothe to Logan)
# Ohio State Route 284

State Route 284 (SR 284, OH 284) is a north–south state highway in east central Ohio, a U.S. state. State Route 284 has its southern terminus is at State Route 83 approximately 8 miles (13 km) northeast of McConnelsville, and just 0.25 miles (0.40 km) north of the western split of the concurrency State Route 83 has with State Route 78. The northern terminus of State Route 284 is at a T-intersection with State Route 146 in the unincorporated community of Chandlersville. A portion of SR 284 is part of the Morgan County Scenic Byway.

## Route description

State Route 284 runs through portions of Morgan and Muskingum Counties. No portion of this state highway is included within the National Highway System.

## History

The year 1930 marked the debut of State Route 284 in the Ohio state highway system. Routed at inception along the path that it currently occupies, State Route 284 has not experienced any significant changes.

## Major intersections

| County | Location | mi | km | Destinations | Notes |
| Morgan | Bristol Township | 0.00 | 0.00 | SR 83 – McConnelsville | |
| Muskingum | Meigs Township | 7.71 | 12.41 | SR 340 east | Western terminus of SR 340 |
| Muskingum | Salt Creek Township | 17.41 | 28.02 | SR 146 (Chandlersville Road) | |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi ||||||