OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Tawfiq Ali

Tawfiq Ali Abuhammad (Arabic: تَوْفِيق عَلِيّ أَبُو حَمَّاد; born 8 November 1989) is a Palestinian footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for the Palestine national football team and Jabal Al-Mukaber in the West Bank Premier League.
He received his first senior cap in the bronze medal match of the 2011 Pan Arab Games against Kuwait. His first clean sheet as national team goalkeeper came on 29 February 2012 in a friendly against Azerbaijan, that ended with a 2–0 win for Palestine.
# William C. Dixon

William Cornelius Dixon (July 1, 1904 – January 10, 1997) was an American government antitrust lawyer who had a two-month term as a justice of the Ohio Supreme Court in 1938.

## Biography

William Dixon was born July 1, 1904, in Dexter, New York, to Frank W. and Celia Potter Dixon. He received a bachelor's degree in 1926 and juris doctor in 1928 from the University of Michigan. He was admitted to the Ohio bar in 1928, working as an associate at Holiday, Grossman and McAfee in Cleveland from 1928 to 1932. He was assistant law director for Cleveland 1932-1933, then returned to private practice. He was unsuccessful as Democratic nominee for Ohio's 22nd congressional district in 1934.
Governor Martin L. Davey appointed Dixon to head the Relief Commission for Ohio under the Emergency Relief Act in 1938. He won election November 8 of that year to the unexpired term on the Ohio Supreme Court of Thomas A. Jones, who had died. His term ended January 1, 1939, and he wrote only one opinion during his two months on the court.
From 1939 to 1944, Dixon returned to private practice in Cleveland. From 1944 to 1954 he was special assistant to the Attorney General in the Antitrust Division of the U. S. Department of Justice, serving as chief assistant in the trial section of the antitrust division in 1945, chief of the West Coast offices in 1946, and chief of the Los Angeles office in 1948. He was admitted to the California bar, and to practice before the United States Supreme Court. He also served as legal advisor and member of the Joint War and State Departments Mission on Japanese Combines, aka the Zaibatsu mission, in 1946. He returned to private practice in 1954 in Los Angeles, and was assistant Attorney General for antitrust enforcement in California from 1959 to 1963.
Dixon died January 10, 1997, in San Diego, California, and is interred at Whitehaven Park in Cleveland. He married Arvilla Pratt in 1934, and had two children.
# Christie Raleigh Crossley

Christie Raleigh Crossley (born June 20, 1987) is an American Paralympic swimmer. They will represent the United States at the 2024 Summer Paralympics.

## Early life and education

Raleigh grew up playing several sports, including playing in the boys' leagues for basketball and baseball. In middle school they made the decision to focus on swimming, with dreams of making the Olympic team. At Toms River High School South, they were a state champion and became the second freshman in state history to become the state record-holder in any swimming event. They moved to Florida when they were 15 to attend Pine Crest School, where they were a four-time high school state champion in Florida.
After graduating from Pine Crest, they received a scholarship to swim for Florida State University. They competed there for two years, earning multiple accolades including Athletic Coast Conference (ACC) Freshman of the Year, and two back-to-back National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) All-American honors. An opportunity arose to finish out their NCAA career at Auburn University. Instead, they got married, and three months later was pregnant with their first daughter. They then transferred to Rowan University where they won an NCAA Division III national title in the butterfly.

## Career

On March 12, 2023, at the Citi Para Swimming World Series, Raleigh Crossley set a world record in the 50 metre backstroke S9 event with a time of 32.01. They then represented the United States at the 2023 World Para Swimming Championships, where they won a gold medal in the 100 metre backstroke S9 event.
On June 30, 2024, they were named to team USA's roster to compete at the 2024 Summer Paralympics.

## Personal life

In 2007 Raleigh Crossley was hit by a drunk driver while crossing the street and suffered three herniated discs in their neck and one in their lower back. In 2008 they were involved in another accident where they were hit by a car as a pedestrian. The blunt force trauma triggered a non-cancerous tumor to start developing in their brain, and as a result they began to lose function on the left side of their body.
On December 12, 2018, while on a ski trip with their family, Raleigh Crossley's son picked up what he thought was a snowball and struck them in the head. The snowball was actually a ball of ice, and they sustained a traumatic brain injury. They experienced paralysis on their left side due to the bleeding of a previously unknown blood tumor in their brain. On January 7, 2019, they had the tumor removed.
Raleigh Crossley is married and has three children. They are non-binary, using "she/her" and "they/them" pronouns.
# Harry Stirzaker

John Henry Stirzaker (7 February 1869 – 28 September 1948) was an English professional footballer. He played as a defender and spent his entire professional career with Blackpool.
After joining Blackpool from Fleetwood Rangers in 1894, Stirzaker started Blackpool's first-ever game in the Football League, a 3–1 defeat at Lincoln City on 5 September 1896. He went on to appear in all but the final three games of the 1896–97 season, scoring four goals. Along with two other imports from Fleetwood Rangers – Bob Birkett and Jack Scott – Stirzaker was the mainstay of Blackpool's fledgling Football League team of the early part of the 20th century.
In 1897–98, Stirzaker made 25 league appearances and scored one goal. Over the next three seasons, he made 93 league appearances and scored nine goals (six of which came in 1900–01). On 7 February 1900, Blackpool played a Benefit Match against Liverpool for Stirzaker. The game was a 2-2 draw.
Stirzaker stood in as an emergency goalkeeper for Blackpool's opening game of the 1901–02 season, when the club's first-choice 'keeper, Joe Dorrington, was unavailable.
In 1902–03, Stirzaker made only nine appearances after being edged out of the team by utility player Geordie Anderson, who could either play in defence or in the forward line.
Stirzaker's final game for Blackpool occurred on 13 April 1903, in the final game of the season – a 2–1 victory over Chesterfield at Bloomfield Road.

## Death

Stirzaker died on 28 September 1948 in Victoria, Australia. He was 79.
# Brachidontes

Brachidontes is a genus of mussels in the family Mytilidae.

## Species

The following are the species currently included in Brachidontes:
* Brachidontes adamsianus (Dunker, 1857) — Adams mussel
* Brachidontes crebristriatus (Conrad, 1837)
* Brachidontes darwinianus (d'Orbigny, 1842)
* Brachidontes domingensis (Lamarck, 1819) — Santo Domingo mussel
* Brachidontes dunkeri M. Huber, 2015
* Brachidontes erosus (Lamarck, 1819)
* Brachidontes esmeraldensis (Olsson, 1961)
* Brachidontes evansi (E. A. Smith, 1903)
* Brachidontes exustus (Linnaeus, 1758) — scorched mussel
* Brachidontes granoliratus (G. B. Sowerby III, 1909)
* Brachidontes granulatus (Hanley, 1843)
* Brachidontes houstonius Bartsch & Rehder, 1939
* Brachidontes modiolus (Linnaeus, 1767) — yellow mussel
* Brachidontes mutabilis (Gould, 1861) — mutable mussel
* Brachidontes niger (Gmelin, 1791)
* Brachidontes pharaonis (Fischer P., 1870)
* Brachidontes playasensis (Pilsbry & Olsson, 1935)
* Brachidontes puniceus (Gmelin, 1791)
* Brachidontes puntarenensis (Pilsbry & Lowe, 1932)
* Brachidontes rodriguezii (d'Orbigny, 1842)
* Brachidontes rostratus (Dunker, 1857)
* Brachidontes sculptus (Iredale, 1939)
* Brachidontes semilaevis (Menke, 1848)
* Brachidontes setiger (Dunker, 1857)
* Brachidontes striatulus (Hanley, 1843)
* Brachidontes subramosus (Hanley, 1843)
* Brachidontes subsulcatus (Dunker, 1857)
* Brachidontes undulatus (Dunker, 1857)
* Brachidontes ustulatus (Lamarck, 1819)
* Brachidontes variabilis (Krauss, 1848) — variable mussel; synonym: Brachidontes semistriatus
* Brachidontes virgiliae (Barnard, 1964)
* Brachidontes willetsi (Marwick, 1928)
# Ung (surname)

Ung is a surname.

## Origin

Ung is a Latin-alphabet spelling of two Cambodian surnames, given below in Geographic Department romanization:
* Oeng (Khmer: អ៊ឹង; Khmer pronunciation:), which can be found among Chinese Cambodians as a Khmer-alphabet transcription of the Amoy Hokkien pronunciation of the Chinese surname Huáng (Chinese: 黃).
* Ung (Khmer: អ៊ុង; Khmer pronunciation:)
It is the Sino-Korean reading of the Chinese surname Xióng, though that surname is not found modern South Korea. It is also a Scandinavian surname literally meaning "young".

## Statistics

According to the 2010 United States Census, roughly 4,519 people in the United States bore the surname Ung, with most (91.79%) being Asian Pacific Americans. As of 2017, 16 people in Denmark and 26 people in Norway bore the surname Ung.

## People

* Per Ung (1933–2013), Norwegian sculptor
* Chinary Ung (អ៊ុង ឈីណារី; born 1942), Cambodian composer
* Ung Huot (អ៊ឹង ហួត; born 1947), Prime Minister of Cambodia (1997–1998)
* Ung Hong Sath (អ៊ុង ហុងសាធ; fl. 1960s), Cambodian cabinet minister
* Loung Ung (អ៊ឹង លឿង; born 1970), Cambodian-born American human-rights activist and lecturer
* Sandra Ung (黃敏儀; born 1974), Cambodian-born American politician
* Daniel Ung (born 1975), Swedish football defender
# Ginataang hipon

Ginataang hipon is a Filipino seafood soup made from shrimp (hipon) in coconut milk (gata) and spices. It differs from other types of ginataan (which also commonly include shrimp), in that it does not use vegetables. It is a type of ginataan. Variants of the dish include ginataang curacha and ginataang sugpo, which use spanner crabs and prawn (or lobster), respectively, in place of shrimp.

## Description

Ginataang hipon is one of the simpler types of ginataan. The basic recipe includes unshelled shrimp with the heads intact, coconut milk, onion, garlic, ginger/turmeric, patis (fish sauce) or bagoong alamang (shrimp paste), and salt and pepper to taste. It can also be spiced with siling haba or labuyo peppers. The onion and garlic are first sautéed in oil in a pan, followed by the shrimp, then the rest of the ingredients are added until cooked. Some recipes prefer to boil the coconut milk until it is reduced and oily, while others keep the dish soupy. Coconut cream is also preferred if available, instead of thin coconut milk. The dish does not normally include any type of vegetables. Some versions, however, add leafy vegetables, bamboo shoots (labong), tomatoes, and/or cucumber.

## Variants

Variants of the ginataang hipon (ginataang shrimp) include the ginataang curacha (which use spanner crabs), ginataang sugpo (which use prawns/lobsters) and ginataang ampalaya.
A notable variant of ginataang curacha is curacha Alavar.
# Bernard Robinson (footballer)

Bernard Cecil Robinson (5 December 1911 – 29 November 2004) was an English footballer who spent his entire professional career with Norwich City. He was a half-back, usually on the right side, and is regarded as one of the club's greatest ever players.
Robinson played 380 League and Cup games for Norwich after joining from King's Lynn, from his debut on 2 April 1932 at Exeter City to his final appearance on 12 March 1949 against Ipswich Town at Carrow Road, scoring 14 goals. The Second World War took six years out of his career, but for which he may well have become the club's appearance record holder - he also played in 160 wartime matches for the Canaries. He was a member of the Norwich team that won the Division Three (South) Championship in 1934 and was considered an expert penalty taker, as well as a long throw specialist.
After retiring from football, Robinson briefly ran a public house. By the time of the club's centenary celebrations in 2002, Robinson was the club's oldest surviving player, living in retirement in Sprowston, near Norwich.
Five days after Robinson's death, a minute's silence was held before Norwich's home match against Fulham, and the squad wore black armbands in further tribute.

## Sources

* Davage, Mark; Eastwood, John; Platt, Kevin (2001). Canary Citizens. Jarrold Publishing. ISBN 0-7117-2020-7.
* 12 Canary Greats by Rick Waghorn, published by Jarrold Publishing (2004), ISBN 978-0-7117-4026-6
# Uganda Senior Command and Staff College

The Uganda Senior Command and Staff College (USCSC) is a training facility for senior commanders in the Uganda People's Defense Force (UPDF), including the army, air force, and special forces.

## Location

The facility is located in Kimaka, a suburb of the city of Jinja, approximately 82 kilometres (51 mi), by road, east of Kampala, Uganda's capital and largest city. This location is adjacent to Jinja Airport, the civilian and military airport that serves the city of Jinja. The coordinates of Kimaka are 0°27'09.0"N, 33°11'55.0"E (Latitude:0.452490; Longitude:33.198600).

## History

The college was established in 2003. The first commandant was Major General Benon Biraaro. The first group of students was admitted in 2004 to attend the senior command course that lasted one year. The first officers to graduate from the college included some of the most senior leaders of the UPDF. The course has been given every year since and has been attended by the majority of the senior commanders in the UPDF. As of June 2020, the commandant of USCSC was Lieutenant General Andrew Gutti.

## Courses

The most popular and widely attended course is the senior command course, conducted annually. The course is attended by senior officers from the UPDF and by senior military officers from other African countries including Kenya, Tanzania, South Sudan and Rwanda. Other courses, including strategic courses in peacekeeping, have been in the planning stages.
In 2018, the college graduated the first class of military officers who had undergone a year's education, graduating with a Master of Arts degree in Defence and Security.

## Alumni

The graduates of the USCSC include, but are not limited to, the following:
* Elly Tumwine - Former Commander of the UPDF
* Salim Saleh - Former Commander of the UPDF
* David Sejusa - Former Director of National Intelligence, Uganda
* Elly Kayanja - Former Deputy Director of National Intelligence, Uganda
* Nobel Mayombo - Former Permanent Secretary, Uganda Ministry of Defense
* Julius Oketta - Member of Parliament, Director of National Emergency Coordination and Operations. Member of Advisory Group of United Nations Central Emergency Response Fund
* Peter Kerim - Deputy Director of the External Security Organization
* Shaban Bantariza - Former Deputy Executive Director, Uganda Media Centre
* Sabiiti Muzeyi - Former Deputy Inspector General of Police, former Commander of the UPDF Military Police.
* Charity Bainababo - Former Deputy Commander of Special Forces Command.

## Photos

* USCSC Class of 2009
# Interstate 229

Interstate 229 (I-229) is the designation for two Interstate Highways in the United States, both related to Interstate 29:
* Interstate 229 (South Dakota), a bypass of Sioux Falls, South Dakota
* Interstate 229 (Missouri), a loop around St. Joseph, Missouri
# W. Louis Hennessy

W. Louis Hennessy (born January 4, 1955) is an American jurist who serves as judge in the District Court for Charles County, Maryland. He was also a member of the Maryland House of Delegates for District 28.

## Background

Hennessy was originally appointed to the District 28 seat of the Maryland House of Delegates in 2003 when Thomas E. Hutchins resigned to accept an appointment to the position of Secretary of Veterans Affairs. Hennessy remained in this seat for two years when he was himself appointed, this time to the 4th District Court of Maryland in 2005 by former Maryland Governor Bob Ehrlich.

## Education

Hennessy graduated in 1995 from the University of Maryland, College Park with his Bachelor's in Arts. In 1997 he graduated from the University of Maryland School of Law with his J.D.

## Career

Hennessy was a commander of the Homicide Investigations Branch for the Metropolitan Police Department of the District of Columbia from 1993 until 1995. He was a member of the Metropolitan Police Department from 1973 until 1998. He also served as an attorney for Buchanan & Hennessy, P.A. and of Counsel for Asbill Moffitt & Boss.
Outside of work, Hennessy was a member of the Tri-County Council for Southern Maryland.

## In the legislature

Hennessy served on the Judiciary Committee and was a member of the Special Committee on Drug and Alcohol Abuse, the Rules and Executive Nominations Committee, and the Medical Malpractice Insurance Work Group, 2004. He never sought election during this time as he was appointed to the position mid-term and appointed out, also in mid-term.

## On the bench

In August 2021 Hennessy was accused of offering legal advice to friends facing domestic violence charges and allegedly showing bias against women and domestic violence victims.
# Richard Riley (footballer)

Richard Riley (active 1910s) was an English professional footballer who played as a winger. He played three matches and scored two goals in the Football League for Burnley before moving to Scotland to join Third Lanark.
# CRI Nairobi 91.9 FM

CRI 91.9 FM is a radio station in Nairobi, Kenya. It is part of China Radio International (CRI). It broadcasts in English, Swahili and Mandarin. It launched on February 27, 2006 and carries its service nationwide. The station is part of China's plans to use Kenya as a launch pad for media outlets in Africa.

## Programming

The CRI programme schedule includes "The Hot Pot Show" hosted by award-winning DJ Duggy Day is a music/entertainment programme which highlights the Chinese pop music scene, and showbiz world. Listeners can also hear about tourist attractions in China, and be kept up-to-date about happenings inside CRI's two official websites. Other regular programmes are "Music Safari" and "China Now".
# 2022–2023 mpox outbreak in Japan

The 2022–2023 mpox outbreak in Japan is a part of the larger outbreak of human mpox caused by the West African clade of the monkeypox virus. According to the Ministry of Health, Japan's first mpox case was reported in Tokyo on 25 July 2022.

## Background

Mpox (/ˈɛmpɒks/, EM-poks; formerly known as monkeypox) is an infectious viral disease that can occur in humans and other animals. Symptoms include a rash that forms blisters and then crusts over, fever, and swollen lymph nodes. The illness is usually mild, and most infected individuals recover within a few weeks without treatment. The time from exposure to the onset of symptoms ranges from three to seventeen days, and symptoms typically last from two to four weeks. However, cases may be severe, especially in children, pregnant women, or people with suppressed immune systems.
The disease is caused by the monkeypox virus, a zoonotic virus in the genus Orthopoxvirus. The variola virus, which causes smallpox, is also in this genus. Human-to-human transmission can occur through direct contact with infected skin or body fluids, including sexual contact. People remain infectious from the onset of symptoms until all the lesions have scabbed and healed. The virus may spread from infected animals through handling infected meat or via bites or scratches. Diagnosis can be confirmed by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) testing a lesion for the virus's DNA.
An ongoing outbreak of mpox was confirmed on 6 May 2022, beginning with a British resident who, after travelling to Nigeria (where the disease is endemic), presented symptoms consistent with mpox on 29 April 2022. The resident returned to the United Kingdom on 4 May, creating the country's index case of the outbreak. The origin of several of the cases of mpox in the United Kingdom is unknown. Some monitors saw community transmission taking place in the London area as of mid-May, but it has been suggested that cases were already spreading in Europe in the previous months.

## Timeline

The first known case of the mpox outbreak in Japan was detected on 25 July 2022. According to the Ministry of Health, the index case was a man in his 30s who had recently traveled to Europe, and he had contact with someone who was later diagnosed with mpox. On 28 July 2022, Japan confirmed its second case of mpox, from a man in his 30s in Tokyo and he had recently traveled abroad. It was officially said one victim had no contact with the other victim. On 5 August 2022, Japan confirmed an additional mpox case. On August 11, a fourth case was reported. On October 6, 2 new cases were reported. One day later, a 7th case was reported. On December 29, an 8th case was reported.
# President of the National Assembly of Artsakh

The president of the National Assembly of the Republic of Artsakh (Armenian: Ազգային ժողովի նախագահ, Azgayin zhoghovi naxagah) is the speaker of the House in the Parliament of Artsakh.
Until 1995, the post was called Chairman of the Supreme Council of the Nagorno-Karabakh Republic. From January 1992 to December 1994, until Robert Kocharyan was elected as the president of Artsakh, the chairman was de facto the head of state of the republic.
Following an Azerbaijani offensive on 19 September 2023, Artsakh agreed to dissolve itself by 1 January 2024, as de jure. In December 2023, this decision was subsequently declared not valid by the Artsakh president.
The speaker is Davit Ishkhanyan of the Armenian Revolutionary Federation.

## List of presidents of the National Assembly

| Name | Took office | Left office | Political party |
| Leonard Petrosyan | 12 September 1991 | 8 January 1992 | Independent |
| Artur Mkrtchyan | 8 January 1992 | 14 April 1992 | Independent |
| Georgi Petrosian (acting) | 15 April 1992 | 14 June 1993 | Independent |
| Karen Baburyan [hy] | 14 June 1993 | March 1996 | Independent |
| Arthur Tovmasyan | March 1996 | 2 December 1997 | Independent |
| Oleg Yesayan | 2 December 1997 | 1 July 2005 | Independent |
| Ashot Ghulian | 1 July 2005 | 21 May 2020 | Democratic |
| Arthur Tovmasyan | 21 May 2020 | 29 July 2023 | Free Motherland |
| Davit Ishkhanyan | 7 August 2023 | | Armenian Revolutionary Federation |