OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# The Velvet Horn

The Velvet Horn is a 1957 novel by American novelist Andrew Nelson Lytle. At the time of its publication, it was very well received both because of its ambitious scope, complex and dynamic style, mythical character and diversity of characters. Because of these characteristics, some critics compared the novel to James Joyce's Ulysses.
# Ramelsloher

The Ramelsloher (German pronunciation:) is a German breed of dual-purpose chicken. It was bred in the 1870s by A.D. Wichmann, a Hamburg shipowner, and is named for the village of Ramelsloh, which lies some thirty kilometres south of Hamburg. In the early twentieth century it was an important utility chicken; in the twenty-first century it is an endangered breed. It is recognised in only two colours, white and buff; there is no bantam Ramelsloher.

## History

The Ramelsloher is named for the village of Ramelsloh, which lies some thirty kilometres south of Hamburg, in the landkreis of Harburg, in Lower Saxony in north-western Germany. It was bred there in the 1870s by A.D. Wichmann, a Hamburg shipowner, who selected white birds from the heterogeneous population of local farm chickens of the area and cross-bred them with Andalusian, Cochin and Spanish stock to produce a pure white chicken with slate-blue legs. The birds were first exhibited in Hamburg in 1874. A buff colour variant was later developed, but did not become as widespread as the white. It died out in the 1970s, but was re-created from about 1985 using Thüringer Barthuhn [de] and Italiener [de] (German Leghorn) blood.
In the early twentieth century it was an important commercial chicken, and became widespread through much of Germany. As with many other traditional dual-purpose breeds, numbers declined rapidly after the Second World War for reasons including the effects of the war itself, the advent of specialised single-purpose layer and meat breeds, and the industrialisation of chicken farming from the 1960s. A low point was reached in the 1970s and early 1980s, but numbers later recovered slightly.
In the twenty-first century it is an endangered breed: its conservation status is listed as "at risk/endangered" in DAD-IS, as stark gefährdet, 'seriously endangered', by the Bundesanstalt für Landwirtschaft und Ernährung [de], and as Category I, extrem gefährdet, 'extremely endangered', by the Gesellschaft zur Erhaltung alter und gefährdeter Haustierrassen. It is included in the Ark of Taste of the international Slow Food Foundation.

## Characteristics

The Ramelsloher is recognised in two colours only, the white and the buff. It has a number of unusual features: the earlobes are bluish or blue, particularly in hens; the beak is bluish with a pale tip; and the legs and feet are slate-blue with white claws. The eyelids are black and the eyes are so dark as to appear black also, a characteristic not seen in any other breed of chicken. The comb is single and red.
Weights are 2.0–2.5 kg for hens and 2.5–3.0 kg for cocks,$^{:74}$ and ring sizes are 18 mm and 20 mm respectively.
There is no bantam Ramelsloher.

## Use

Hens lay about 170 white or light cream-coloured eggs per year; the eggs range from 50 to well over 60 g in weight, with an average of 56 g.
# Minnesota State Highway 317

Minnesota State Highway 317 (MN 317) is a short 1.444-mile-long (2.324 km) highway in northwest Minnesota, which runs from North Dakota Highway 17 at the North Dakota state line, at the Red River, and continues east to its eastern terminus at its intersection with Minnesota State Highway 220 in Fork Township.

## Route description

Highway 317 serves as a short east–west connector route in northwest Minnesota between State Highway 220 and North Dakota Highway 17. Highway 17 continues west to nearby Interstate 29 and the city of Grafton, North Dakota. The short route of Highway 317 is located between the Red River and the Snake River.

## History

MN 317 was authorized on April 24, 1959. The route was paved in 1963.

## Major intersections

The entire route is in Fork Township, Marshall County.
| mi | km | Destinations | Notes |
| 0.000 | 0.000 | ND 17 – Grafton | Red River of the North crossing; Western terminus; continuation into North Dakota |
| 0.440 | 0.708 | CSAH 41 | |
| 1.444 | 2.324 | MN 220 – MN 11, East Grand Forks | Eastern terminus |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi ||||
# Eric Kholwane

Sikhumbuzo Eric Kholwane (born 24 September 1972) is a South African politician and lawyer who served as the Mpumalanga MEC for Finance, Economic Development and Tourism from May 2014 to May 2019. He was also a member of the Mpumalanga Provincial Legislature during that time. Prior to serving in the Mpumalanga provincial government, Kholwane was a Member of the National Assembly of South Africa from 2004 to 2014. He is a member of both the African National Congress and the South African Communist Party.

## Early life and education

Kholwane was born on 24 September 1972. He obtained a nursing diploma from the Mpumalanga Nursing School. He holds an LLB degree from the University of South Africa. From the University of the Western Cape, he achieved an advanced diploma in human resource and an advanced diploma in international economics.

## Political career

Kholwane served on the provincial executive committee of the South African Communist Party. He was also the provincial chairperson and a member of the party's central committee. Within the African National Congress, he was an ex-officio member of the party's Bohlabela region. He was a member of a political education sub-committee as well as the convenor of the administration, finance & ICT unit caucus. He was also a branch secretary. Kholwane was also a branch secretary, a regional secretary and the provincial secretary of the National Education, Health and Allied Workers' Union.
In 2004, Kholwane was elected to the National Assembly of South Africa for the ANC. He was re-elected in 2009. In February 2011, he was elected chairperson of the Portfolio Committee on Communications. He also served on the Portfolio Committee on Safety and Security.

## Provincial government

After the 2014 general election, he was sworn in as a Member of the Mpumalanga Provincial Legislature. On 30 May, premier David Mabuza appointed Kholwane Member of the Executive Council for the newly established Finance, Economic Development and Tourism portfolio. He was sworn in on the same day. Refilwe Mtsweni-Tsipane was elected premier in March 2018, and she retained him in his post.
Kholwane left the provincial legislature on 7 May 2019. Pat Ngomane was appointed his successor.

## Personal life

In 2012, Kholwane was charged with rape, only to be acquitted a few months later.
On 28 September 2020, Kholwane was arrested for allegedly raping his own daughters aged 7. The ANC temporarily suspended him as a member of the provincial executive committee.
# Nikolay Chavdarov

Nikolay Chavdarov (Bulgarian: Николай Чавдаров; born 22 April 1976 in Pernik) is a retired Bulgarian football player who played as a goalkeeper.
# Svans (disambiguation)

Svans may refer to:
* Svans, an ethnic subgroup of the Georgians
* The Danish name for the Schwansen peninsula in Schleswig-Holstein in Germany.
* The large bird is correctly spelled "swan".
# Giselle Norman

Giselle Isabella P. Norman is an English fashion model.
In December 2024, Models.com added Norman to their 'Money List', saying that she had "attracted top-tier commercial clients and secured lucrative, long-term endorsement deals."

## Early life

Norman is the oldest of four girls. She grew up in Petworth, West Sussex.

## Career

After struggling academically, Norman decided to drop out of Bryanston School and model full time. She was discovered by Storm Management at a restaurant. She debuted as an exclusive at JW Anderson's A/W 2018 show, selected by casting director Ashley Brokaw to open the show. She walked for Dior, Chloé, Paco Rabanne, Loewe, Miu Miu, Sonia Rykiel, Valentino, and Louis Vuitton. In the A/W 2019 season, she walked in 38 shows for brands including Chanel, Fendi, Versace, Stella McCartney, Michael Kors, Lanvin, and Victoria Beckham. Norman has appeared in American Vogue, Vogue Italia, Vogue Japan, British Vogue, WSJ, Dazed, and i-D.
# Nariman Akhundzade

Nariman Ahmad oğlu Akhundzade (Azerbaijani: Nəriman Əhməd oğlu Axundzadə, born 23 April 2004) is an Azerbaijani professional footballer who plays as a winger for Azerbaijan Premier League club Qarabağ and the Azerbaijan national team.

## Club career

Akhundzade joined the youth academy of Qarabağ at the age of 9, and worked his way up their youth categories. He debuted with Qarabağ in a 4–0 Azerbaijan Premier League win over Shamakhi FK on 30 October 2022. In his debut season, he helped them win the 2022–23 Azerbaijan Premier League. On 22 February 2024, he scored the deciding goal in stoppage time after extra time to secure a 6–5 aggregate win over Braga in the Europa League knockout round play-offs, guaranteeing his team a place in the next stage of the competition.

## International career

Akhundzade is a youth international for Azerbaijan, having played up to the Azerbaijan U21s. He was a part of the squad that played at the 2021 Islamic Solidarity Games. He debuted with the senior Azerbaijan national team in a UEFA Euro 2024 qualifying loss to Belgium on 19 November 2023.\

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of match played 7 March 2024
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | National cup | National cup | League cup | League cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Qarabağ | 2022–23 | Azerbeijan Premier League | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 0 |
| Qarabağ | 2023–24 | Azerbeijan Premier League | 20 | 6 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 11 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 33 | 9 |
| Qarabağ | Total | Total | 29 | 6 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 11 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 42 | 9 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 29 | 6 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 11 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 42 | 9 |
* ↑ Includes Azerbaijan Cup
* ↑ Four appearances in UEFA Champions League, seven appearances and one goal in UEFA Europa League

## Honours

Qarabağ
* Azerbaijan Premier League: 2022–23
# 2022 Conservative Party leadership election

Conservative Party leadership elections were held in the following countries in 2022:
* 2022 Conservative Party of Canada leadership election
* July–September 2022 Conservative Party leadership election (UK)
* October 2022 Conservative Party leadership election (UK)
# Eileen Savell

Edith Alma Eileen Savell (1883–1970) was a New Zealand farmer and volunteer nurse. She was born in Lyttelton, Canterbury, New Zealand in 1883.
# Sandeśarāsaka

The Sandeśarāsaka, also known by its Apabhraṃśa name Saṃneharāsaya, (Sanskrit: सन्देशरासक, Apabhraṃśa: संनेहरासय) is an epic poem written around 1000–1100 by Addahamāṇa (thought be the Apabhraṃśa form of the name Abdur Rahman) in Apabhramsha. Its language is considered to be a version of Apabhramsha, the language that gave rise to modern Northwestern Indo-Aryan languages like Punjabi and Sindhi.
The manuscripts of the book were discovered in Jain libraries by Muni Jinavijaya. According to Muni Jinavijaya, the work was written before the conquest by Ghori in 1192, when Multan was still a major Hindu pilgrimage center. The manuscripts include Sanskrit explanations by a Jain scholar in Sammat 1465 (circa 1408–09 C.E.).

## Theme

This epic poem is inspired by Meghaduta of Kalidasa.
The author invoked God using an expression that combines Hindu and Muslim perspectives:
    माणुस्सदुव्वविज्जाहरेहिं णहमग्गि सूर ससि बिंबे।
    आएहिं जो णमिज्जइ तं णयरे णमह कत्तारं।
    māṇussaduvvavijjāharehiṃ ṇahamaggi sūra sasi biṃbe.
    āehiṃ jo ṇamijjai taṃ ṇayare ṇamaha kattāraṃ.
O citizens, salute the creator who is saluted by men, gods, vidyadharas, the sun and the moon.

## Cultural influence

It is the only work by a Muslim in Apabhramsha, and it is a precursor of Baba Farid and books like Padmavat of Jayasi.
It is the first book that refers to a vernacular work based on Ramayana.
Two of the verses were quoted by Acharya Hemachandra (1088-1173).
# Mercy Medical Center (Idaho)

Mercy Medical Center was a Roman Catholic hospital located in Nampa, Idaho. The hospital was founded in 1919 by the Sisters of Mercy at the nearby Mercy Hospital and moved to the current location in 1967. It was acquired by Trinity Health Systems and added to the Saint Alphonsus chain in 2010. It was closed in 2017 when services moved to the new St. Alphonsus facilities. Demolition began in December 2019.
# Wyatt Roy

Wyatt Beau Roy (born 22 May 1990) is a former Australian parliamentarian. He served as the Assistant Minister for Innovation from September 2015 to the July 2016 federal election. He was a Liberal National Party of Queensland (LNP) member of the Australian House of Representatives from August 2010 to July 2016, representing the electorate of Longman. At 20 years of age, he was the youngest person ever to be elected to an Australian parliament. The federal record was previously held by Edwin Corboy, who was 22 when elected in 1918. He also became the youngest Minister in the history of the Commonwealth, being appointed to the ministry at the age of 25.

## Personal life

Roy was raised on a strawberry farm north of Brisbane. He has two older half-brothers and a younger sister. Roy attended Matthew Flinders Anglican College on the Sunshine Coast, and studied at Melbourne's La Trobe University before returning to his home state to study political science and international relations at the University of Queensland, although he did not graduate.

## Political career

Prior to the election, there was speculation that the Liberal National Party did not want Roy endorsed as the candidate for Longman, because of his youth. However, both Liberal leader Tony Abbott and Nationals leader Warren Truss publicly endorsed Roy.
Roy's campaign was not without incident. His electoral success may have been helped by a gaffe made by his Labor opponent and incumbent member, Jon Sullivan. In the closing week of the 2010 federal election campaign, Sullivan gained national media attention due to a blunder where he criticised the father of a seven-year-old child with a disability for waiting two years on a Queensland Health waiting list, responding to a question at a candidates' forum with a counter-question. Sullivan apologised to the father at the first available opportunity and dismissed the significance of the gaffe, in the days following his defeat. A week earlier, one of Roy's campaign volunteers was involved in an incident, captured on video. The footage shows a member of Roy's campaign team hitting a Labor supporter in the face while campaigning. The LNP claimed the attack was provoked and brought about by the Labor campaign worker holding a giant L-plate sign next to a poster of Roy.
Roy is a supporter of same-sex marriage in Australia and supported a conscience vote on the issue in parliament.
In 2015, Roy was appointed as Assistant Minister for Innovation, an outer ministry position assisting the Minister for Industry, Innovation and Science.
In the Australian federal election in 2016, Roy lost the seat of Longman to Labor MP Susan Lamb by a margin of 3%, with an 8.45% swing to Labor.

## Post political career

In 2016, he visited a warzone in Iraq where he became caught up in a firefight between Islamic State (IS) and Kurdish Peshmerga forces, earning criticism from among others Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull.
Roy later joined Afiniti, a global artificial intelligence company, as its Australian general manager. He is based in Sydney.
# Minnesota State Highway 249

Minnesota State Highway 249 was a highway in southeast Minnesota, which ran from its intersection with State Highways 44 and 76 in Caledonia and continued east to its eastern terminus at its intersection with State Highway 26 in Crooked Creek Township, south of Reno.
The route was a state marked route from 1949 to 1992. In the present day, nearly all of the route is known as Houston County Road 249.
The highway was also known as Main Street, Winnebago Street, and Adams Street in the city of Caledonia.

## Route description

Highway 249 had passed through the communities of Caledonia, Mayville Township, and Crooked Creek Township.
The highway was legally defined as Legislative Route 249 in the Minnesota Statutes § 161.115(180).
The roadway is unpaved from its intersection with Highway 26 to its intersection with Houston County Road 24.

## History

Highway 249 was authorized on July 1, 1949 and removed in 1989. Most of the road became County Road 249, except for two segments in Caledonia which became extensions of County Road 3 and County Road 5.

## Major intersections

The entire highway was in Houston County.
| Location | Destinations | Notes |
| Caledonia | MN 44 / MN 76 | Western terminus |
| Caledonia | CSAH 3 (East Main Street) | |
| Caledonia | CSAH 5 (South Winnebago Street) | |
| Mayville Township | CSAH 32 | |
| Crooked Creek Township | CSAH 24 | |
| Crooked Creek Township | MN 26 | Eastern terminus |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi |||||
# Juan Rodríguez (Argentine footballer)

Juan Gabriel Rodríguez (born 28 February 1994) is an Argentine professional footballer who plays as a centre-back for Talleres.

## Career
### Club

Rodríguez began in Club El Recreo's youth, prior to joining River Plate. He departed in 2016 to join Primera B Metropolitana's Fénix, making his pro debut in a 5–1 home win over UAI Urquiza on 8 February. That was the first of forty-nine appearances for Fénix over the course of his first two seasons. In August 2017, Almagro of Primera B Nacional loaned Rodríguez. He scored once, versus Juventud Unida in the following April, in twenty-one fixtures in all competitions while with the club. On 13 June 2018, Rodríguez joined Argentine Primera División side San Martín on loan. His first match was a Copa Argentina loss to Brown on 21 July.

### International

While with River Plate, Rodríguez received a call-up from the Argentina U17s for the 2011 FIFA U-17 World Cup in Mexico. He failed to make an appearance over four games as Argentina were eliminated by England in the round of sixteen.

## Career statistics

    As of 21 September 2018.
Club statistics :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Fénix | 2016 | Primera B Metropolitana | 14 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 | 14 | 0 |
| Fénix | 2016–17 | Primera B Metropolitana | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 | 35 | 0 |
| Fénix | 2017–18 | Primera B Metropolitana | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Fénix | 2018–19 | Primera B Metropolitana | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Fénix | Total | Total | 49 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 | 49 | 0 |
| Almagro (loan) | 2017–18 | Primera B Nacional | 19 | 1 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 2 | 0 | 21 | 1 |
| San Martín (loan) | 2018–19 | Primera División | 4 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 72 | 1 | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 2 | 0 | 75 | 1 |
* ↑ Includes the Copa Argentina
* ↑ Two appearances in the 2017–18 Primera B Nacional play-offs
# Altuğ Çinici

Altuğ Tanrıverdi Çinici (born Altuğ Tanrıverdi; 1935 – February 21, 2024) was a Turkish architect who graduated from the Istanbul Technical University Faculty of Architecture in 1959. She collaborated extensively with her colleague and husband, Behruz Çinici, with whom she co-founded the Çinici Architectural Office. The firm was renamed Çinici Architects in 1963. Together, they worked on numerous significant architectural projects, leaving a lasting impact on Turkish architecture.
Among her most distinguished projects are the Public Relations Building of the Turkish Parliament Quarter and the Middle East Technical University (METU) Campus. The latter commission was secured when Altuğ and Behruz Çinici's proposal won first place from the project jury. Behruz Çinici described their approach to the METU campus design as a challenge to the International Style of architecture, which was prevalent in architectural theory, education, and culture at the time. Rather than modifying the landscape to suit their design, their proposal emerged from extensive site visits and thoughtful consideration of the terrain. Following the completion of the METU campus, the Çinici firm undertook additional projects, including state commissions and educational facilities, earning multiple accolades both domestically and internationally. These awards include the Simavi Foundation Award (1985), İş Bank Award (1994), Aga Khan Award for the Mosque of the Grand National Assembly (1995), and the Architect Sinan Award (2004).
The archive of Çinici Architects, which was previously housed in the firm's architectural office in Istanbul, is currently being transferred to SALT, a Turkish institution dedicated to art, architecture, and urbanism.
Çinici died on February 21, 2024, at the age of 89. She was laid to rest in Edirnekapı Martyr's Cemetery.
# Morteza Farshbaf

Morteza Farshbaf (Persian: مرتضی فرشباف, born 1986) is an Iranian film director and screenwriter. He earned a Crystal Simorgh nomination for Best Director for Tooman (2020).

## Filmography
### Film

| Year | Title | Director | Writer | Notes |
| 2007 | The Wind Blows Wherever it Wants | Yes | Yes | Short Film |
| 2007 | Praise | No | No | as Cinematographer |
| 2011 | Mourning | Yes | Yes | |
| 2015 | Avalanche | Yes | Yes | |
| 2016 | Duet | No | No | as Actor |
| 2020 | Tooman | Yes | Yes | |

### Documentary

| Year | Title | Director | Writer | Notes |
| 2012 | White Tree | Yes | No | |
| 2010 | Chasing Che | No | No | as Editor |

## Awards and nominations

| Year | Award | Category | Nominated Work | Result |
| 2020 | Fajr Film Festival | Best Director | Tooman | Nominated |
| 2021 | Hafez Awards | Best Director – Motion Picture | Tooman | Nominated |
| 2021 | Hafez Awards | Best Screenplay – Motion Picture | Tooman | Nominated |
| 2011 | Busan International Film Festival | New Currents Award | Mourning | Won |
| 2011 | Busan International Film Festival | FIPRESCI Award | Mourning | Won |
| 2012 | Deauville Asian Film Festival | Best Film | Mourning | Won |
| 2012 | Deauville Asian Film Festival | Critic's Prize - Special Mention | Mourning | Won |
| 2011 | Tallinn Black Nights Film Festival | Netpac Award | Mourning | Won |
| 2015 | Tallinn Black Nights Film Festival | Grand Prize | Avalanche | Nominated |
| 2020 | Tallinn Black Nights Film Festival | Grand Prize | Tooman | Nominated |
| 2022 | Agrandisman Awards | Agrandisman Unique Award | Morteza Farshbaf | Won |
| 2022 | Iran's Film Critics and Writers Association | Best Director | Tooman | Nominated |
| 2022 | Iran's Film Critics and Writers Association | Best Screenplay | Tooman | Nominated |