OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Francis Albarède

Francis Albarède (born 1937) is a French geochemist. He is Professor at the Ecole Normale Superieure de Lyon and a member of the Academia Europaea. In January 2011, he became the first director of the Laboratory of Geology Lyon (UMR5276).

## Biography

In 1960 Francis Albarède studied natural sciences at the University of Montpellier. He defended a graduate thesis in geochemistry (advised by Claude Allegre) at the Institut de Physique du Globe de Paris ("Paris Institute of Earth Physics"), where he remained several years as a teacher and researcher. In 1976 he defended a thesis on isotope state geochemistry, then spent two years in the U.S. (Caltech). In 1979 he was promoted to professor at the National School of Geology in Nancy, where he remained for 12 years. Finally, in 1991 he joined the Ecole Normale Superieure de Lyon where he now serves as the director of the department of earth and life sciences.
The scientific influence of Francis Albarède is very strong in the field of geochemistry and earth sciences in general. His leading position in his discipline was accompanied by the acquisition in the laboratory of the first commercial sample mass spectrometer multicollection plasma source in the mid-1990s, and the editorial responsibility of prestigious international scientific journals. In 1995 Francis Albarède authored a reference book, Introduction to Geochemical Modeling. He received the 2008 Goldschmidt Award of the Geochemical Society in Vancouver, in July 2008.
He is married to geochemist Janne Blichert-Toft.

## Distinctions

* Nemmers Prize in Earth Sciences (2018)
* V. M. Goldschmidt Award - Geochemical Society (2008)
* Knight of the Legion of Honour (2008)
* Knight of the Order of Academic Palms (2006)
* Arthur Holmes Medal (European Union of Geosciences) (2001)
* Norman Bowen Award ( American Geophysical Union ) (2000)
* Senior member of the Institut Universitaire de France (1994-2004)
* CNRS Silver Medal (1988)

## Works

* Geochemistry, Que sais-je? no. 75. University Press of France (1976)
* Introduction to Geochemical Modeling, Cambridge University Press, (1995)
* Geochemistry, Gordon and Breach (2001)
* Geochemistry: An Introduction, Cambridge University Press, (2003)
# Texas State Highway Loop 237

Texas State Highway Loop 237 was a state highway designation used twice in the U.S. state of Texas:
* Texas State Highway Loop 237 (pre-1953), former route in Texarkana
* Texas State Highway Loop 237 (1958-1990), now Business I-20 in Roscoe
# Charles Henry Belknap

Charles Henry Belknap (1841 – October 6, 1926) was a justice of the Supreme Court of Nevada from 1872 to 1875, and from 1881 to 1904.
Born in New York, Belknap moved to Nevada where he served two terms as mayor of Virginia City, Nevada, and later became a lower court judge. In 1873, he was appointed to the state supreme court by Governor Lewis R. Bradley, but was defeated in a bid for reelection to the seat the following year. In 1880, he again ran for the seat and this time was elected, thereafter remained on the court until 1904.
In 1873, Belknap married Virginia Bradley, the daughter of Governor Bradley, with whom he had four children who survived him. Following Belknap's retirement from the court, he moved to San Francisco, California, where he remained until his death at the age of 85, two weeks after the death of his wife.
# Abbas Mousavi

Abbas Mousavi (Persian: سید عباس موسوی) is an Iranian career diplomat. He was spokesman for the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Iran from 2019 to 2020. In August 2020, he was appointed as an ambassador of Iran to Azerbaijan. He was dismissed from the role in 2024, reportedly for attending an interview with an unveiled woman.
# Amarun

Amarun is a village in Bhatar, a Community development block in Bardhaman Sadar North subdivision of Purba Bardhaman district in the state of West Bengal, India.

## Demographics

The area of the village is 653.97 hectares and the population was 2639 in 2011.
| Particulars | Total | Male | Female |
| Total no. of houses | 579 | - | - |
| Population | 2,639 | 1,345 | 1,294 |
| Child (0–6) | 276 | 141 | 135 |
| Schedule Caste | 1,562 | 795 | 767 |
| Schedule Tribe | 118 | 57 | 61 |
| Literacy | 70.88 % | 76.99 % | 64.54 % |
# 2005–06 Piacenza Calcio season

The 2005–06 season was the 66th season in the existence of Piacenza Calcio and the club's second consecutive season in the second division of Italian football. In addition to the domestic league, Piacenza participated in this season's edition of the Coppa Italia.

## Pre-season and friendlies

Win  Draw  Loss

## Competitions
### Overall record

| Competition | First match | Last match | Starting round | Final position | Record | Record | Record | Record | Record | Record | Record | Record |
| Competition | First match | Last match | Starting round | Final position | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Win % |
| Serie B | 4 September 2005 | 28 May 2006 | Matchday 1 | 12th | 42 | 13 | 15 | 14 | 56 | 52 | +4 | 030.95 |
| Coppa Italia | 7 August 2005 | 21 August 2005 | First round | Third round | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 3 | +1 | 066.67 |
| Total | Total | Total | Total | Total | 45 | 15 | 15 | 15 | 60 | 55 | +5 | 033.33 |
Source: Competitions

### Serie B
#### League table

| Pos | Teamvte | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
| 10 | Brescia | 42 | 15 | 15 | 12 | 54 | 44 | +10 | 60 |
| 11 | Pescara | 42 | 14 | 12 | 16 | 41 | 50 | −9 | 54 |
| 12 | Piacenza | 42 | 13 | 15 | 14 | 56 | 52 | +4 | 54 |
| 13 | Bari | 42 | 11 | 18 | 13 | 43 | 47 | −4 | 51 |
| 14 | Triestina | 42 | 12 | 15 | 15 | 44 | 51 | −7 | 51 |

#### Results summary

| Overall | Overall | Overall | Overall | Overall | Overall | Overall | Overall | Home | Home | Home | Home | Home | Home | Away | Away | Away | Away | Away | Away |
Source: Serie B

#### Results by round

| Round | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 |
| Ground | H | A | H | A | H | A | H | A | H | H | A | H | A | H | A | H |
| Result | D | L | W | W | L | L | W | D | D | D | L | W | W | W | D | D |
| Position | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# Zia Marquez

Izabella Krizia Dayot Marquez (born May 10, 1992), more popularly known as Zia Marquez, is a Filipina actress. She is currently a member of ABS-CBN's elite circle of homegrown talents collectively known as Star Magic.

## Biography
### Background

Izabella Krizia Dayot Marquez is the second daughter of actor Joey Marquez with former actress and producer Brenda del Rio. She is the sister of former child star Jowee Ann Marquez and half siblings are Jeremy Marquez and Winwyn Marquez. She is a niece of Miss International Melanie Marquez.

### Career

Marquez had a taste of show business when she joined Ang TV 2 with her sister, Jowee Ann, in 2000. As a child star she has appeared in ABS-CBN shows like Maalaala Mo Kaya and Pangako Sa 'Yo.
In 2006, she was relaunched as a member of Star Magic Batch 13. Now at her teens, Marquez is more zealous than ever to carve a name in Philippine Showbiz. Aside from being an actress she has also thought of following in her aunt, Melanie Marquez's footsteps as a model and beauty queen.

## Filmography

Television :
| Year | Title | Role |
| 2000 | Ang TV 2 | Herself |
| 2000 | Pangako Sa 'Yo | |
| 2006–2007 | Star Magic Presents: Abt Ur Luv | Giselle |
| 2007–2008 | Star Magic Presents: Abt Ur Luv Ur Lyf 2 | Giselle |
| 2008 | Star Magic Presents: Star Magic Presents: Astigs in Luvin Lyf | Trish |
| 2008 | Maalaala Mo Kaya: Notebook | classmate |
| 2009 | Kambal sa Uma | Vira's friend |
# River Suck

The River Suck (Irish: An tSuca) is a river within the Shannon River Basin in Ireland, 133 km (82.5 mi) in length. It is the main tributary of the River Shannon. It meets the Shannon a kilometre south of the village of Shannonbridge.

## Name

The river's name is derived from the Irish suca. The Placenames Branch of the government Department of Tourism, Culture, Arts, Gaeltacht, Sport and Media observed that "the root word is wrapped in a web of uncertainty and lost in the mists of time". Edmund Hogan's Onomasticon Goedelicum (1910) records the spellings suġ (sugh), suggesting connections to Old Irish súg ("juice, sap").

## Course

The River Suck drains an area of 1,599 square kilometres (617 sq mi). It forms much of the border between County Roscommon and County Galway, flowing along the western side of County Roscommon. Together with the Shannon on the east, it creates the long narrow form of southern County Roscommon.
The river rises in hills on the border of County Mayo and County Roscommon, and passes from Lough O'Flynn in a general south and south-easterly direction. Settlements along the river include Athleague, Ballinasloe, Ballyforan, Ballymoe, Castlerea, Glinsk, and Tulrush, and it flows into the River Shannon a kilometre south of the village of Shannonbridge.

## Geography

The water is clean and unpolluted and the river flows through unspoilt countryside with moorland, water meadows and pastureland. Some stretches are fast-flowing while others are slow and meandering. There are abundant bream, rudd and tench in some parts, and perch and pike are also plentiful. To prevent flooding at Ballinasloe, a weir was erected in 1885 immediately above the four-arch bridge, with draw-doors which can be raised when there is an approaching flood.

## Suck Valley Way

The Suck Valley Way is a long-distance trail. It is a 105-kilometre (65-mile) long circular route that begins and ends in Castlerea, County Roscommon. It is designated as a National Waymarked Trail by the National Trails Office of the Irish Sports Council and is managed by Roscommon County Council, Roscommon Integrated Development Company and the Suck Valley Committee.
# Dimitar Ivanov (footballer, born 1970)

Dimitar Vladev Ivanov (Bulgarian: Димитър Владев Иванов) (born 7 October 1970) is a former Bulgarian footballer and currently manager.

## Career

Ivanov spent the majority of his career in Bulgaria, most notably having two spells with Bulgarian powerhouse CSKA Sofia. He is perhaps best known for scoring the fastest ever goal in The Eternal Derby, netting after 36 seconds in the 30 October 1999 match, helping the "redmen" to a 1:0 win. In the late 1990s, Ivanov played for Jeju United then known as Bucheon SK in South Korean K League. A serious car accident essentially forced him to retire at the age of 30, though he did make a number of appearances for Botev Plovdiv and his hometown club Elhovo (in the latter case as a player-manager between 2004 and 2006).

## Coaching career

In August 2017, Ivanov was appointed as manager of Tundzha Yagoda.
# Pall Mall, Tennessee

Pall Mall (/pæl mæl/ PAL MAL) is a small unincorporated community in the Wolf River valley of Fentress County, Tennessee, United States. It is named after Pall Mall, London. Pall Mall is located near the Kentucky-Tennessee state-line in northeastern-central Tennessee. The population was at 1,398 people according to the 2000 census.

## Notable people

The World War I hero Alvin York was raised in Pall Mall. His son Andrew Jackson York (1919–2022) lived in the community. York is commemorated at the Sgt. Alvin C. York State Historic Park in Pall Mall, which includes the family farmhouse and grist mill. York is buried at Wolf River Cemetery in Pall Mall.
John Marshall Clemens (1798–1847), father of Mark Twain and Orion Clemens, was postmaster of Pall Mall from 1832 to 1835; he, his wife Jane Lampton Clemens, and their children Orion, Pamela, Margaret, and Benjamin (born, perhaps here, in 1832) lived in the community at Three Forks of the Wolf River during this period (1831–1835), where they conceived Mark Twain (though the family moved to Florida, Missouri a few months before he was born).
Other notable natives of Pall Mall include U.S. Representative Lincoln Davis and fugitive Billy Dean Anderson.
# King Car Group

The King Car Group is a Taiwanese conglomerate which owns a number of international brands such as the Kavalan Distillery and Mr. Brown Coffee.

## Name

The name King Car is a rough translation of the Chinese "to drive wealth."

## History

The King Car Group was founded in 1979 by Lee Tien-Tsai and at first sold root beer. Root beer was not lucrative and in 1982 King Car pivoted to canned coffee, setting up the Mr. Browns brand on the advice of a Japanese mentor of Lee. By the mid 1990s the Mr. Brown brand was dominant domestically and was expanding internationally. In 1995 King Car tried to enter the alcohol market for the first time but their plans were rejected by the government which at the time held a monopoly on alcohol production. Following the de-monopolization of the alcohol market in 2002 King Car began work on its first distillery, Kavalan, which opened in 2005.

## Subsidiaries
### Buckskin

Buckskin is a major Taiwanese beer brand based in Taoyuan. It was launched by King Car in 2018 to compete with Taiwan Beer.
Some 7-Elevens in Taiwan feature Buckskin beer on tap.

### Chu Chen Company

Founded in 1956. Produces household and personal hygiene products.

### Kavalan

The Kavalan Distillery is the largest whisky producer in Taiwan and one of the best in the world having won the World Whiskies Awards’ single malt category.

### Mr. Brown

Mr. Brown Coffee operates retail coffee shops and sells a series of canned coffee products.
# Hrafnsmál

Hrafnsmál (Old Norse:; "raven song") is a fragmentary skaldic poem generally accepted as being written by the 9th-century Norwegian skald Þorbjörn Hornklofi. Hrafnsmál largely consists of a conversation between an unnamed valkyrie and a raven; the two discuss the life and martial deeds of Harald Fairhair. Due to this, the poem is sometimes referred to as Haraldskvæði. The meter of the poem is dominantly Málaháttr, while smaller portions are in Ljóðaháttr and Fornyrðislag. Through dating of the parts as well as the meter is consistent, they may be separate compositions but scholarly consensus is indecisive. The poem is usually described as a praise poem, but bears more resemblance in style to the Eddic poems. In style, it so much resembles Atlakviða (one of the oldest Eddic poems) that it has been suggested they were both composed by Hornklofi. Stanzas from the poem were reworked into a song by Einar Selvik for the game Assassin's Creed Valhalla.

## Editions and translations

* Borrow, George (Trans.) (1862). Once A Week: An Illustrated Miscellany of Literature, Art, Science &Popular Information. Vol. VII. June to December, 1862. London: Bradbury & Evans, 11, Bouverie Street. Entitled Harald Harfagr. Features an illustration by Anthony Frederick Augustus Sandys.
* Kershaw, Nora (1922). Anglo-Saxon and Norse Poems. Cambridge at the University Press.
* Hollander, Lee Milton (1980). Old Norse Poems: The Most Important Nonskaldic Verse Not Included in the Poetic Edda. Forgotten Books. ISBN 1-60506-715-6
* Fulk, R. D. (2012). "Þorbjǫrn hornklofi, Haraldskvæði (Hrafnsmál)". In Whaley, Diana (ed.). Poetry from the Kings’ Sagas 1: From Mythical Times to c. 1035. Skaldic Poetry of the Scandinavian Middle Ages 1. Turnhout: Brepols. p. 91. ISBN 978-2-503-51896-1.
# Ilian Iliev (weightlifter)

Ilian Iliev (Bulgarian: Илиан Илиев; born 9 May 1973) is a Bulgarian former weightlifter. He competed in the men's featherweight event at the 1996 Summer Olympics.
# Colcannon

Colcannon (Irish: cál ceannann, meaning 'white-headed cabbage') is a traditional Irish dish of mashed potatoes with cabbage. It is a popular dish on Saint Patrick's Day and on the feast day of St. Brigid.

## Description

Colcannon is most commonly made with only four ingredients: potatoes, butter, milk and cabbage. Irish historian Patrick Weston Joyce defined it as "potatoes mashed with butter and milk, with chopped up cabbage and pot herbs". It can contain other ingredients such as scallions (spring onions), leeks, laverbread, onions and chives. Some recipes substitute cabbage with kale. There are many regional variations of this staple dish. It was a cheap, year-round food. It is often eaten with boiled ham, salt pork or Irish bacon. As a side dish it can be paired with corned beef and cabbage.
Colcannon is similar to champ, a dish made with scallions, butter and milk that is traditionally offered to fairies in a spoon placed at the foot of a hawthorn tree.

## Etymology

The origin of the word is unclear. The first syllable "col" likely comes from the Irish "cál", meaning cabbage. The second syllable may derive from "ceann-fhionn", meaning a white head (i.e. "a white head of cabbage."). This usage is also found in the Irish name for a coot, a white-headed bird known as "cearc cheannan" or "white-head hen.".
In Welsh, the name for leek soup is cawl cennin, a phrase combining cawl meaning "soup", "broth" or "gruel", when it is not a reference to the typical Welsh meat and vegetable stew named in full "cawl Cymreig", with "cennin", the plural of "cenhinen", meaning "leeks".

## Song

The song "Colcannon", also called "The Skillet Pot", is a traditional Irish song that has been recorded by numerous artists, including Mary Black. It begins:
   Did you ever eat Colcannon, made from lovely pickled cream? With the greens and scallions mingled like a picture in a dream. Did you ever make a hole on top to hold the melting flake Of the creamy, flavoured butter that your mother used to make?
The chorus:
   Yes you did, so you did, so did he and so did I. And the more I think about it sure the nearer I'm to cry. Oh, wasn't it the happy days when troubles we had not, And our mothers made Colcannon in the little skillet pot.

## Similar dishes

* Clapshot, stovies, and rumbledethumps, from Scotland
* Bubble and squeak, from England
* Champ, from Ireland
* Biksemad, from Denmark
* Trinxat, from the Empordà region of Catalonia, northeast Spain, and Andorra
* Roupa velha (Portuguese for "old clothes"), from Portugal, often made from leftovers from cozido à Portuguesa
* Boerenkool stamppot, from the Netherlands
* Stoemp, from Belgium
* Hash, from the United States
* Hash browns
* Potato cake
# Vardy v Rooney: A Courtroom Drama

Vardy v Rooney: A Courtroom Drama is a Channel 4 two-part courtroom drama based on the Wagatha Christie events and subsequent high-profile court case.

## Premise

The mini series recreates the English High Court defamation case between the two figures Rebekah Vardy and Coleen Rooney from 2022, with the focus on the opposing legal teams. The case arose after Rooney accused Vardy of leaking posts from her private Instagram account to The Sun newspaper resulting in Vardy suing Rooney for libel.

## Cast

* Natalia Tena as Rebekah Vardy
* Chanel Cresswell as Coleen Rooney
* Michael Sheen as barrister David Sherborne
* Simon Coury as barrister Hugh Tomlinson
* Dion Lloyd as footballer Wayne Rooney
* Georgiana Neilson-Toy as High Court Judge Mrs. Justice Steyn
* Marci Nagyszokolyai as footballer Jamie Vardy

## Production

In July 2022 it was announced that Channel 4 would produce a 2-part drama based on the events of the high-profile trial. Vardy v Rooney: A Courtroom Drama, directed by Oonagh Kearney, which would recreate courtroom scenes using verbatim court transcripts against analysis from the media.

## Release

The series aired on 21 December 2022 on Channel 4 in the UK.

## Reception

| Year | Award | Category | Nominee | Result | Ref. |
| 2023 | Broadcasting Press Guild | Best Drama Mini Series | Vardy v Rooney: A Courtroom Drama | Nominated | |
# Benjamin Wilson Coleman

Benjamin Wilson Coleman (July 1, 1869 – February 25, 1939) was a justice of the Supreme Court of Nevada from 1915 to 1939.

## Early life and education

Coleman was born in Ballsville, Virginia on July 1, 1869, the son of John Coleman and Arabella Smith. He received his LLB from Richmond College in 1892. He was the deputy district attorney in Cripple Creek, Colorado, before he married Martha L. Attleton and moved to Nevada in 1906. Coleman was a member of the Knights Templar.

## Career

He practiced law in Ely until he was elected to the ninth Judicial District in 1911. He ran for, and was elected to, the supreme court in 1914 being re-elected four times and serving four terms as chief justice.
In 1925, Coleman taught contract law at Northwestern University.

## Death

Coleman died in Carson City, Nevada on February 25, 1939. William Edwin Orr was appointed to fill Coleman's seat on the court.
# Semper's warbler

Semper's warbler (Leucopeza semperi) is an extremely rare or possibly extinct New World warbler which is endemic to Saint Lucia, part of the Lesser Antilles.
The common name and Latin binomial name commemorate Reverend John E. Semper, an amateur ornithologist who lived in St. Lucia.

## Description

The bird is about 14.5 centimetres in length. The plumage of the adults is dark gray at the upperparts and greyish white at the underparts. The immatures are brownish-grey above and have buffish underparts, and the long legs are pale yellow. The call consists of tuck-tick-tick-tuck noises.

## Distribution and habitat

Semper's warbler is endemic to Saint Lucia. It lives in the undisturbed undergrowth of lower montane rainforests and elfin woodlands.

## Ecology and behavior

Nothing is known about its ecology but it is probably a ground-nesting bird.

## Status

It was rather abundant in the 19th century but there are only a few reports of this species in the 20th century. According to West Indian ornithologist James Bond, it was last collected on the summit of Piton Flores in 1934, another report was from March 1947 where it was sighted between the Piton Lacombe and the Piton Canaries. The last reliable sighting was in 1961. Though unconfirmed sightings were in 1965, 1972, 1989, 1995 and 2003 there is a weak hope for a rediscovery because suitable habitat still remains. A cause for its decline was probably the introduction of mongooses. Due to its possibly ground-nesting habits it was an easy prey for the mongooses. Another cause might be habitat destruction.
# Anjali Mendes

Anjali Mendes (born Phyllis Mendes; 29 January 1946 – 17 June 2010) was an Indian fashion model from Mumbai who was based in France. She was attached to Pierre Cardin’s salon in Paris during the 1970s and 1980s. Other designers she modelled for included Emanuel Ungaro, Elsa Schiaparelli and Givenchy. After retirement, she managed Cardin’s Indian operations for 18 years. She died on 17 June 2010, after suddenly falling ill at her home in Provence, France.
# Sighvatr Sturluson

Sighvatr Sturluson (Old Norse:; given name also Sigvatr; Modern Icelandic: Sighvatur Sturluson; c. 1170 – 1238) was a skaldic poet, goði and member of the Icelandic Sturlungar clan. His parents were Sturla Þórðarson of Hvammur and Guðný Böðvarsdóttir. His younger brother, the famous poet and historian Snorri Sturluson, grew up away from home, in Oddi, while Sighvatr and his elder brother Þórð(u)r were brought up in Hvammur. Nothing is known about his education. He married Kolbeinn Tumason’s sister Halldóra Tumadóttir, with whom he had a son, Sturla Sighvatsson.
He figures in the Sturlunga saga, one of the sources which cites his poetry. Only two stanzas of Sighvatr's work now remain: the first refers to the killing of Hallr Kleppjárnsson by Kálfr Guttormsson in 1212, the other to a dream before his death in the Battle of Örlygsstaðir in 1238.
According to philologist Roberta Frank, a half-stanza by Sighvatr was misinterpreted, and thus becoming the belief in the Blood eagle ritual.