OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sergei Pleshakov

Sergei Mikhailovich Pleshakov (Russian: Сергей Михайлович Плешаков, 2 November 1957 — 29 May 2018) was a retired Russian field hockey defender. Together with his twin brother Vladimir he competed in the 1980, 1988 and 1992 Summer Olympics and won a bronze medal in 1980.
In 1975 Pleshakov started playing for the club Torpedo Syzran, but in 1977 moved to SKA Sverdlovsk, where he was serving with the Soviet Army. He retired in 1994 to become a coach of SKA Sverdlovsk. The team was disbanded in 1998, and Pleshakov became an association football administrator.
# Shabnam Shakeel

Shabnam Shakeel (Urdu: شبنم شکیل ALA-LC: S̱ẖabnam S̱ẖakīl IPA:; 12 March 1942 – 2 March 2013) was a Pakistani poet, writer, and academician. Shabnam spent her early life in Lahore, Pakistan, and received a master's degree in Urdu literature. During her career, she worked as a lecturer at several colleges in Pakistan. Her first book Tanqeedi Mazameen, was published in 1965. She won numerous awards, honours and titles for her contributions to Urdu literature including the prestigious presidents' Pride of Performance award in 2005.

## Biography

Shabnam was born on 12 March 1942 in Lahore, Pakistan. Her father Syed Abid Ali Abid was a poet and academician and thus she was given the opportunity to grow up in a literary environment and was exposed to notable people such as Ghulam Mustafa Tabassum and Faiz Ahmad Faiz. She was a student at Kinnaird College and graduated from Islamia College, both in Lahore. She received a Master of Arts degree in Urdu literature from Oriental College, Lahore.
After finishing her studies, she joined Queen's Mary College, Lahore as a professor of Urdu language and literature. For the next 30 years, she worked as a teacher at different colleges in Pakistan such as Lahore College for Women University, Government Girls College, Quetta, and Federal Government College F-7/2 in Islamabad.
In 1967, she married Syed Shakeel Ahmad who was a civil servant. The couple had two sons, Waqar Hasnain Ahmad and Jehanzeb Ahmad, and one daughter Malahat Awan.
Shabnam died on 2 March 2013 in Karachi. Her Namaz-e-Janaza was offered in F-11 Graveyard in Islamabad on March 3.
Prime Minister Raja Pervaiz Ashraf gave his condolences to the family in a message expressing his grief over her death.

## Literary works

Her first book, Tanqeedi Mazameen was published in 1965. Some of her other published poetry collections were Shabzaad (1987), Izteraab (1994), Taqreeb Kuch Tau (2003) and Musafat Raigan Thi (2008).
# William Traylen

William Traylen (25 February 1843 – 27 December 1926) was an Australian Methodist minister and politician who served in the Legislative Assembly of Western Australia from 1890 to 1897. He was the first Methodist minister ordained in Western Australia.
Traylen was born in Chesterton, Huntingdonshire, England. He arrived in Western Australia in 1857, but later turned to England for a year to train for the ministry. He returned to Australia in 1867, ministering at York for three years before being fully ordained at Wesley Church, Perth, in 1870. Traylen ministered at Geraldton from 1870 to 1873, then returned to York from 1873 to 1878, and was finally superintendent in Perth from 1878 to 1879. He left the ministry in 1879 to establish a printing works in Perth.
In 1886, Traylen unsuccessfully ran for the Legislative Council, losing a by-election for the seat of Perth to Edward Scott. He eventually entered parliament at the 1890 general election (the first to be held for the Legislative Assembly), winning the seat of Greenough. In the same year, Traylen was also elected to the Perth City Council. He served on the council until 1897, and contested the mayoral election in 1892, but lost to Stephen Henry Parker. Traylen was re-elected to the Legislative Assembly at the 1894 election, and was subsequently appointed chairman of committees.
Traylen lost his seat to Richard Pennefather at the 1897 election, and after leaving parliament was appointed chairman of the Perth Water Board, serving in that position from 1898 to 1904. He eventually retired to Guildford, and was elected to the Guildford Municipal Council, serving as mayor from 1914 to 1918. Traylen died in Guildford in 1926, aged 83.
# Mani (film)

Mani is a 2003 Indian Kannada-language romance film written and directed by debutant Yograj Bhat. It features Radhika in the titular role, Mayur Patel and Umashree. While Umashree plays a prostitute, Radhika plays her daughter. The supporting cast includes Kashi, Avinash, Rangayana Raghu and Karisubbu. The score for the film is by Rajesh Ramanath and soundtrack for the film is by Raja. The film was dubbed in Tamil as Sollattuma with a few reshot scenes.

## Cast

* Mayur Patel as Kummi
* Radhika as Mani
* Umashree as Shantakka
* Sanketh Kashi as Dasanna
* Avinash as assistant commissioner of police
* Rangayana Raghu as Chami
* Karisubbu as corrupt police officer
* Anand
* Nagashekar
* Myna Chandru
* Renuka Prasad
* Joe Simon
* Karthik Sharma

## Soundtrack

The film's background score is by Rajesh Ramnath and the soundtracks are composed by Raja. The music rights were acquired by Ananda Audio.

## Reception

A critic from Viggy wrote that "In a nutshell, Yogaraj Bhat's Mani is a perfectly polished pearl that shines among the lot". A critic from Chitraloka wrote that "Hats off to the new director for striking to our eyes the realities happening around us. The style adopted by the director is simple yet marvelous". S. N. Deepak of Deccan Herald wrote: "Debutant director Yogaraj Bhat has done a brilliant job of depicting a hypocritical male dominated society, helplessness of a prostitute and the humanity surrounding it in this film." He added, "The story is well-knit and has a touch of freshness. The way in which love blooms between the two hearts in a prostitution area is watchable. The dialogues have been written carefully to avoid double meanings and vulgarity as the film also deals with prostitution." He concluded the performances of the lead actors and the art direction by Shashidhar Adapa.

## Awards

| Award | Category | Recipient | Result |
| 2003–04 Karnataka State Film Awards | Best Supporting Actor | Rangayana Raghu | Won |
| 2003–04 Karnataka State Film Awards | Best Supporting Actress | Umashree | Won |
| 2003–04 Karnataka State Film Awards | Best Story | Karisubbu | Won |
# Richard F. Reed

Richard Forman Reed (November 11, 1861 – May 31, 1926) was an American state legislator and justice of the Supreme Court of Mississippi from 1912 to 1915.
Born in Jefferson County, Mississippi on November 11, 1861, Reed established his home in Natchez, Mississippi, where he entered the practice of law with his father in 1885. Reed represented Adams County, Mississippi, for one term in the Mississippi State Senate, where he unsuccessfully opposed a measure to transition to an elected judiciary. He was "regarded by many as perhaps the ablest lawyer in the Senate".
Reed was an unsuccessful candidate for the Republican nomination for a seat in the United States House of Representatives, but later that year was appointed by Governor Earl L. Brewer to a seat on the state supreme court vacated by the resignation of Chief Justice Robert Burns Mayes. After his appointment to the state supreme court, he was succeeded in the Senate by W. C. Martin. In addition to his judicial service, Reed was known as a writer, having written a piece titled The Nature Country describing the settlement of Natchez. He lectured on law at Millsaps College.
Reed died at his home in Natchez on May 31, 1926, at the age of 64.
# Siphone Intala

Siphone Intala is a Laotian politician. He is a member of the Lao People's Revolutionary Party. He is a representative of the National Assembly of Laos for Oudomxay province (Constituency 4).
# Lit à la Turque

The Lit à la Turque, a bed with two scrolling ends and a side baldachin, was one of many products of the 18th century. Due to the obsession with anything exotic or unusual from foreign countries, beds, furniture and other objects reflected this style. The design of this bed is not directly linked with any Turkish design, but reflects the luxurious and romantic designs that inspired the craftsmen of this time.
Beds of this type were placed sideways against the wall with a baldachin above either hung from the ceiling, or cantilevered from the wall or wall-side poles. Many times these beds were placed on wheels allowing the body of the bed to be pulled out and made up easily, while the back would stay attached to the wall. Others were self-contained, with the crown mounted on poles on one side only (both sides makes it a Polish bed).
Fashion for Turkish things peaked in the 18th century when Madame de Pompadour had a bedroom called the chambre à la turque (Turkish bedroom).
* Canopy cantilevered from the wall
* Crown supported by poles at the back to make a self-contained piece of furniture. Bolsters apparently missing.
* A wax design model
* A simpler farmer's version, warm canopy apparently fasted to the ceiling-beams
# Chakothi

Chakothi (Urdu: چکوٹھی; Urdu pronunciation:) is a village on the borderline of Pakistan and India, in the Hattian Bala District of Azad Kashmir. It is located 52 kilometers (32 mi) from Muzaffarabad, near the Line of Control on the banks of the Jhelum River. Chakothi is the check post to Muzaffarabad-Srinagar bus service for immigration and customs.
On his visit to Pakistan in 2022, Secretary General of Organisation of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) Hissein Brahim Taha visited the Chakothi sector.

## Gallery

* Road to Chakothi
* River Jhelum near Chakothi
* Fields across river Jhelum near Chakothi
* Main Bazar, Chakothi
* Rustic Chakothi
* Chakothi Town
# Spectral energy distribution

A spectral energy distribution (SED) is a plot of energy versus frequency or wavelength of light (not to be confused with a 'spectrum' of flux density vs frequency or wavelength). It is used in many branches of astronomy to characterize astronomical sources. For example, in radio astronomy they are used to show the emission from synchrotron radiation, free-free emission and other emission mechanisms. In infrared astronomy, SEDs can be used to classify young stellar objects.

## Detector for spectral energy distribution

The count rates observed from a given astronomical radiation source have no simple relationship to the flux from that source, such as might be incident at the top of the Earth's atmosphere. This lack of a simple relationship is due in no small part to the complex properties of radiation detectors.
These detector properties can be divided into
* those that merely attenuate the beam, including
** residual atmosphere between source and detector,
** absorption in the detector window when present,
** quantum efficiency of the detecting medium,
* those that redistribute the beam in detected energy, such as
** fluorescent photon escape phenomena,
** inherent energy resolution of the detector.
# Estoi

Estoi (Portuguese pronunciation:) is a former civil parish in the municipality of Faro, in the Algarve, Portugal. In 2013, the parish merged into the new parish Conceição e Estoi. The parish, which includes an area of approximately 46.55 square kilometres (17.97 sq mi), had a population of 3,538 at the 2001 census. The name of the parish, which was formerly spelled "Estói", was changed in 2004.

## Geography

Estoi is a village and parish in the municipality of Faro, a rural zone that extends from the fertile fields of Campina de Faro, until the peaks of Serra do Monte Figo (Cerros de São Miguel, Azinheiro, Malhão, Bemposta, Monteiro and Guelhim), that have been, since antiquity, beacons for navigation and natural outlooks along the coast of the Algarvian Riviera.

## Architecture

The Estoi Palace is a rococo building renowned for its gardens and azulejos (blue and white tiled ceramic). The palace was built in the late 19th century and is the finest example of this kind of architecture in the district of Faro.
In the centre of the town is the neoclassical Igreja Matriz de Estoi. An original church at the site dates to the 15th century, but it was significantly damaged following the 1755 earthquake. It would later be restored, and then in the 19th century it would be further updated in neoclassical style. The architect was an Italian named Francisco Xavier Fabri. Other examples of his work are located in nearby towns, most notably the Arco de Vila in Faro.
Just west of this small town, in the vicinity of Estoi, is a ruined Roman villa of Milreu which provides a rare opportunity to see how Romans lived in the 1st-century-AD to the 4th-century-AD . The ruins reveal the characteristic form of a peristyle villa, with a gallery of columns around a courtyard. The excavations brought to light an extensive Roman villa with adjacent buildings. The villa ruins of Milreu show that the area was already populated in Roman times.
# John Taylor (Mississippi judge)

John Taylor (c. 1785 – May or June 1820) was a justice of the Supreme Court of Mississippi, which was then called the High Court of Errors and Appeals, from 1818 to 1820.

## Early life, education, and career

Taylor was born in West Chester, Pennsylvania, where his father was a small farmer and deputy sheriff. Taylor had a limited education, but became familiar with the law by attending court with his father, and began reading law at the age of eighteen. In 1804 he was licensed to practice and immediately made the river voyage to St. Louis, Missouri, to enter the practice of law. In 1805 he moved to New Orleans, but finding a crowded legal community, moved to Natchez, Mississippi, then part of the Mississippi Territory. Dunbar Rowland relates an account by J.F. H. Claiborne of Taylor's entry into the practice of law in Mississippi:
   The May term of the Superior court was then in session. There was a criminal case pending, which from the character of the parties, excited peculiar interest. Young Taylor volunteered for the accused and displayed remarkable acuteness and dexterity in the examination of witnesses. His speech to the jury was rough but forcible. It betrayed his ignorance of grammar, but wonderful mental power. He obtained a verdict of acquittal, was immediately retained in a dozen cases, and in a few weeks had an extensive practice.
In 1808, Taylor was appointed adjutant of the territorial regiment of cavalry. He was elected to the territorial general assembly in 1813, and in 1817 to the constitutional convention that organized the territory for admission to statehood.

## Judicial service

The first session of the legislature in October 1817 was compelled to adjourn without electing judges, due to an outbreak of yellow fever. Territorial supreme court justice Walter Leake having been elected to serve in the United States Senate, Governor David Holmes appointed Taylor to succeed Leake on the territorial court. In January 1818, Taylor was elected by the legislature to serve as a judge of the supreme court for the second district. Taylor was one of five judges then appointed to the state supreme court, under the first constitution, along with Chief Justice John P. Hampton, William Bayard Shields, Powhatan Ellis, and Joshua G. Clarke. Thomas H. Somerville, in The Green Bag, reported that Taylor "was a lawyer of ability, and was held in high esteem as a judge".

## Personal life and death

Taylor was a lifelong bachelor. He "retired from the bench in 1820", and died at Natchez in May or June of that year. On June 13, 1820, the supreme court issued an order for the remaining members and other members of the bar to "wear crape on the left arm for the term of thirty days" in Taylor's honor. Taylor's personal property was sold by his estate in July 1820.
# Chakkapan Phewngam

Chakkapan Phewngam (Thai: จักกพันธุ์ ผิวงาม) is a Thai politician and civil servant currently serving as a Deputy Governor of Bangkok. Chakkapan previously served as Deputy Governor under Aswin Kwanmuang until his resignation in 2019 and as Deputy Permanent Secretary for BMA.

## Career

Chakkapan is charged with managing the Bangkok Metropolitan Administration's finances.
# Hamre, Jammu and Kashmir

Hamray or Hamre (Urdu pronunciation:) is a village in the Pattan tehsil of Baramulla district in Jammu and Kashmir, India, located 7 km away from Pattan town along the Srinagar- Baramulla highway.

## Establishments and institutions

There are various Govt. and private schools of varied levels from Kindergarten to High school in this village, where not only children of this village but also from other neighbouring villages get education.Private Schools like Alamdar Educational Institute and Firdous Educational Institute situated in this village are well-known for their quality education in and around the village.

### Hamre railway station

Hamre railway station is situated in the outskirts of Hamre village. It lies on Northern Railway Network Zone of Indian Railways. It is the third last station of Northern Railway Network Zone.

## Religion

People of Hamre follow Sunni Islam. Religious education is imparted through madrassas in the morning and evening.
# Smith's longspur

Smith's longspur (Calcarius pictus) is a bird from the family Calcariidae, which also contains the other species of longspurs. A bird of open habitats, it breeds in northern Canada and Alaska, and winters in the southern United States. Primarily a ground-feeding seed-eater, it supplements its diet with insects in the summer.

## Description

These birds have short cone-shaped bills, streaked backs, and dark tails with white outer rectrices. In breeding state plumage (mostly formed by worn basic plumage), the male has a pumpkin-orange throat, nape, and underparts contrasting with an intricate black-and-white face pattern. The white lesser coverts are quite pronounced on a male in spring and early summer. Females and immatures have lightly streaked buffy underparts, dark crowns, brown wings with less obvious white lesser coverts, and a light-colored face. The tail is identical at all ages.
Measurements:
* Length: 5.9–6.7 in (15–17 cm)
* Weight: 0.7–1.1 oz (20–32 g)
* Wingspan: 25 cm

## Distribution and habitat

This bird breeds in open grassy areas near the tree line in northern Canada and Alaska. In winter, they congregate in open fields, including airports, in the south-central United States. Migration is elliptical, with northbound birds staging in Illinois in the spring and southbound birds flying over the Great Plains in the fall.

## Behavior

These birds nest in small colonies; males do not defend territory. The female lays three to five eggs in a grass cup nest on the ground. Both males and females may have more than one mate (polygynandry). The parents, one female and possibly more than one male, feed the young birds.
These birds forage on the ground, gathering in flocks outside of the nesting season. They mainly eat seeds, also eating insects in summer. Young birds are mainly fed insects.
The song is a sweet warble that is inflected at the end, somewhat reminiscent of the chestnut-sided warbler. The call is a dry rattle, like a shortened version of the call of a female brown-headed cowbird, noticeably drier than that of Lapland longspur.
Audubon named this bird after his friend Gideon B. Smith.
# Mariia

Mariia (Russian: Мария, Ukrainian: Марія) is a given name. It is cognate to the given name Maria in English and other languages.
The Russian and Ukrainian given names have the spelling variants Maria, Marija, and Mariya.

## People with the name
### Finnish

* Mariia Posa

### Russian

* Mariia Bogacheva
* Mariia Cherepanova
* Mariia Dudina
* Mariia Ignateva
* Mariia Kravtsova
* Mariia Pavlova
* Mariia Persidskaia
* Mariia Surovshchikova-Petipa
* Mariia Tailakova
* Mariia Tkacheva
* Mariia nosyk

### Ukrainian

* Mariia Biletska
* Mariia Dilai
* Mariia Grazhina Chaplin
* Mariia Hanhur
* Mariia Holubtsova
* Mariia Kichasova-Skoryk
* Mariia Lafina
* Mariia Sakharuk
* Mariia Vysochanska
* Mariia Pinchuk
* Mariia Pomazan
* Mariia Shtepa
* Mariia Stefiuk
* Mariia Stoliarenko
* Mariia nosyk

## Other uses

* Mariia, Ukraine
* Maria (Ukrainian novel)
# BNS Sher-e-Bangla

BNS Sher-e-Bangla is the first all service naval base being developed for the Bangladesh Navy at Rabnabad, Patuakhali. With an area of 700 acres. this is the largest naval base of the Bangladesh Navy. Of that area, 300 acres of land have been developed for naval base and 400 acres is devoted for naval aviation and submarine operations. It is named after the 1st Prime Minister of Bengal, A. K. Fazlul Huq, who was known as Sher-e-Bangla or the Tiger of Bengal.

## History

On 20 November 2013, Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina laid the foundation for BNS Sher-e-Bangla at Rabnabad, Patuakhali. On 2 January 2018, the executive committee of the National Economic Council (ECNEC) approved a project titled 'Establishment of BNS Sher-e-Bangla Patuakhali', worth Taka 1,081.50 crore. The project was overseen by The Ministry of Defence, Bangladesh Navy and the Engineer in Chief Section of Bangladesh Army. On 12 July 2023, The Prime Minister of Bangladesh commissioned BNS Sher-e-Bangla through online VTC from his office. Navy Chief Admiral M Shaheen Iqbal handed over the commissioning order to the base commander Commodore M Mohabbat Ali. After that, the name plaque was unveiled as per the custom of the Navy.

## Facilities

The naval base comprises training facilities of New Entry Trainee Sailors (NETS) besides aviation & submarine facilities at Kalapara, Patuakhali. The base also has a unit of diving salvage for special operations Apart from this, there are administrative buildings, aviation support and hangar facilities, multipurpose sheds, various repair and maintenance workshops to facilitate operational activities, a naval school & college and a 50-bed hospital.

## Functions

According to Bangladeshi officials, the main role and functions of this base will be to provide maritime and coastal protection, air support at the seaport and its adjacent areas, and resistance to attack from external enemies.
# Bromethenmadinone acetate

Bromethenmadinone acetate (BMMA, also known as bromsuperlutin) is a progestin medication which was developed in Czechoslovakia and was described in 1970 but was never marketed. Analogues of BMMA include chlormethenmadinone acetate, melengestrol acetate, and methenmadinone acetate.
# University of Illinois School of Social Work

The School of Social Work is the social work school of University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign. The school was originally a graduate school, but began an undergraduate program in Fall 2010.
On May 11, 2023, Ben Lough was named as the new dean of the school. He succeeded Steve Anderson. Anderson had served since 2017.

## Facilities

The School of Social Work houses one building, located on Nevada Street in Urbana. Until 2009, the building used to be housed on Oregon Street. The current location is three blocks east of the Main Quadrangle, and a block east of Busey–Evans Residence Halls.

## Ranking

As of 2025, the master's program has been ranked 24th out of 319 social work schools by U.S. News & World Report.
# Academy of Integrated Christian Studies

23°44′22.0″N 92°40′57.9″E﻿ / ﻿23.739444°N 92.682750°E﻿ / 23.739444; 92.682750
Academy of Integrated Christian Studies is a Christian college situated in Aizawl, Mizoram. It is affiliated to the Senate of Serampore College (University) and the Baptist Church of Mizoram.

## History

The school was founded in 2000 by the Baptist Church of Mizoram.