OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Bonis Peninsula

5°27′S 154°43′E﻿ / ﻿5.45°S 154.72°E﻿ / -5.45; 154.72
The Bonis Peninsula is a narrow peninsula located on Bougainville Island, Papua New Guinea, at the north of the island. The Buka Passage separates the peninsula from Buka Island.

## History
### 20th century

In the first half of the 20th century, the peninsula had an established coconut palm plantation to harvest copra. During the Second World War, the peninsula was occupied by forces of Imperial Japan. In 1943, the Imperial Japanese Navy had Bonis Airfield constructed to serve as an auxiliary landing strip for Buka Airfield. The airfields' proximity to one another allowed for a shared anti-aircraft defense. Though the peninsula was hit by Allied bombing runs and strafing attempts during the period of 1943–1944, it remained occupied by Japanese forces until September, 1945 and the cessation of hostilities.
# Pick Me Up (magazine)

Pick Me Up! is a British weekly women's magazine that is published through the Future plc group.
It "leapt" into the ten most popular weekly women's magazines in just six months, selling more than half a million copies.

## Editor

June Smith-Sheppard was appointed editor of Pick Me Up for its launch in 2005. The Guardian referred to her as an "uncompromisingly ordinary launch editor, [that] offers a tantalising glimpse of the tongue-in-cheek items she hopes will define the new women's weekly.

## Columnists

* Jeremy Kyle: Jeremy wrote an agony uncle column for Pick Me Up, until September 2010, in the style of the talk show he presents, The Jeremy Kyle Show.
* Claire Petulengro: horoscope.
* Dr Nicola Davies: Nicola is the investigative psychologist for the 'Making of a monster' column. This studies the psychological influences causing specific people to become notorious killers.
* GP Doctor Gary Bartlett is a regular contributor to writing the Instant Appointment column.
# Pierre Henri Hugoniot

Pierre-Henri Hugoniot (born in Allenjoie, Doubs, France on 5 June 1851; died in Nantes, France in February 1887) was an inventor, mathematician, and physicist who worked on fluid mechanics, especially on issues related to material shock. He mostly lived in Montbéliard, (Franche-Comté).
After going into the marine artillery upon his graduation from the École Polytechnique in 1872, Hugoniot became professor of mechanics and ballistics at the School of Artillery Lorient (1879-1882) and Deputy Director of the Central Laboratory of the artillery Navy (1882-1884). He was promoted to captain in January 1884, and in April was appointed assistant professor of mechanical engineering at the École polytechnique. He conducted, along with his colleague Hippolyte Sébert (1839-1930), research on the trigger gas accompanying the detonation of a cannon.
He invented the theory based on conservation of mass, momentum, and energy, which allowed for improvements in fluid flow studies (with applications to aerospace). The Rankine–Hugoniot equation (or adiabatic dynamics of gas) has been named in his honor.
# Pittsburgh New Music Ensemble

The Pittsburgh New Music Ensemble (PNME) was an American ensemble dedicated to the performance of contemporary classical music. Based in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, the group was established by composer David Stock in 1976. It has premiered over 200 works and is a major regional cultural attraction . Emphasis is placed on pieces by modern composers and recent past seasons have featured works by György Ligeti, Frederic Rzewski, George Crumb, John Cage, David Lang, Robert Black and others.
In 2001, conductor Kevin Noe took over from the group's founder, becoming the new Artistic Director. The troupe quickly made radical changes and struck out in a new direction using an entirely new team of musicians and artists. Since that time, PNME programs are carefully structured to create thematic unity and theatrical continuity similar to that of drama or film. Set changes are minimized and carefully choreographed to eliminate the disruption between pieces. Non-musical elements such as video, projected images and spoken word are added to enhance continuity over the arc of a performance. Programs are often presented seamlessly without intermission or even pauses between works. Also, theatrical elements such as lighting, costuming, and blocking cohere into a dramatic musical experience. PNME Artistic Director Kevin Noe has dubbed this model the “Theater of Music.” Since 2001, the group's attendance has grown by more than 600%, and the number of concerts has more than doubled.
PNME performances take place over a series of weekend concerts in the midsummer in Pittsburgh at the City Theatre. PNME is highly acclaimed for providing a highly stylized visual context for new musical pieces that include film, choreography, performance art and stage lighting.
PNME commissions musical pieces including the Harvey Gaul Composition Competition. The group's Executive Director and Accessibility Coordinator is Pamela Murchison.
The PNME artists include:
Lindsey Goodman (Flute), Conor Llewellyn Hanick (Piano), Timothy Jones (Bass-baritone), Lindsay Kesselman (Soprano), Norbert Lewandowski (Cello), Ian Rosenbaum (Percussion), Eric Jacobs (Clarinet/Bass Clarinet), Nathalie Shaw (Violin), Chris McGlumphy (Sound Design) Andy Ostrowski (Lighting Design)
# 1946 Cotton Bowl Classic

The 1946 Cotton Bowl Classic was a postseason college football bowl game between the tenth ranked Texas Longhorns and the Missouri Tigers.

## Background

Texas was led by star quarterback, Bobby Layne.

## Game summary

Layne accounted for all 40 of Texas' points. He rushed for three touchdowns, passed for two touchdowns (both caught by Joe Baumgardner) and caught a touchdown pass from Ralph Ellsworth. Texas led the whole game, from 14-7 at the end of the first, 21-14 at halftime and 27-14 at the end of the third quarter. Missouri had three touchdown runs from William Dellastatious, Howard Bennett, and Robert Hopkins with a touchdown catch from Roland Oakes, but the Tigers could not stop Layne, who went 11 of 12 for 158 yards.

## Statistics

| Statistics | Missouri | Texas |
| First Downs | 22 | 19 |
| Yards Rushing | 408 | 202 |
| Yards Passing | 106 | 234 |
| Total Yards | 514 | 436 |
| Punts-Average | 2-37.0 | 2-41.5 |
| Fumbles Lost | 1 | 1 |
| Penalties-Yards | 4-30 | 5-35 |
# Dediche e manie

Dediche e manie is a studio album by Italian singer-songwriter Biagio Antonacci, released on 10 November 2017 on his label Iris and distributed by Sony Music.

## Charts
### Weekly charts

| Chart (2017) | Peak position |
| Italian Albums (FIMI) | 2 |
| Swiss Albums (Schweizer Hitparade) | 30 |

### Monthly charts

| Chart (2017) | Peak position |
| Italian Albums (Musica e dischi) | 3 |

### Year-end charts

| Chart (2017) | Position |
| Italian Albums (FIMI) | 32 |
| Chart (2018) | Position |
| Italian Albums (FIMI) | 85 |

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Italy (FIMI) | Platinum | 50,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Sreten Dragojlović

Sreten Dragojlović (Serbian Cyrillic: Сретен Драгојловић; May 6, 1938 – September 2, 1971) was a Serbian basketball player and coach. He represented the Yugoslavia national basketball team internationally.

## Playing career

Dragojlović started his basketball career with his hometown team Sloga. After that, he came to Belgrade and spent most of his career in the Crvena zvezda of the Yugoslav Basketball League for which he played from 1957 to 1967. He was also brought there by the former Zvezda player Srđan Kalember. In 1960, he got five-month suspension after had got caught smuggling on the Poland tour. In the 1963 season, Dragojlović scored an excellent average of 28.2 points per game. He was the best club pointer that season while Vladimir Cvetković scored 25.5 points, and Ratomir Vićentić 18.9. Still, he did not manage to win a trophy with Zvezda. During 10 years with the Crvena zvezda, he played 155 matches and scored 2,437 points. The last match he played on July 23, 1967, against Borac.

## National team career

As a player for the Yugoslavia national basketball team Dragojlović participated at the 1960 Summer Olympics in Rome and at the EuroBasket 1961 in Belgrade where he won a silver medal. Also, he won a gold medal at 1959 Mediterranean Games in Lebanon. He played 49 games for the national team from 1959 to 1961.

## Post-playing career

Dragojlović coached the Crvena zvezda women's team of the Yugoslav Women's Basketball League. He also worked at the Basketball Federation of Yugoslavia.

## Personal life

Dragojlović died in a traffic accident near Gornji Milanovac on September 2, 1971, when he was rushing to visit his sick father.
# Stephan Gerber

Stephan Gerber (born 27 August 1980) is a South African rugby union player, currently playing with the Border Bulldogs. His regular position is lock or flanker.

## Career

He made his first class debut playing for the Leopards in the 2005 Vodacom Cup competition. He then spent two seasons in Witbank playing for the Pumas before he moved to Kimberley to play for Griquas in the 2008 season.
At the end of 2008, he joined French Rugby Pro D2 side Aurillac. He remained with them until the end of the 2012–13 season, making a hundred appearances.
In 2013, he returned to South Africa and joined East London-based side Border Bulldogs for the 2013 Currie Cup First Division season.
# Sekhon

Sekhon is a surname and a Jat clan in the Punjab region.
Notable people with the surname, who may or may not be associated with the clan, include:
* Nirmal Jit Singh Sekhon, Indian Air Force officer
* Sahaij Sekhon, Indian basketball player
* Sant Singh Sekhon, Indian writer
* Janmeja Singh Sekhon, Indian politician
* Kathleen Sekhon, American educator and politician
* Harrobindeep Sekhon, Canadian cricketer
* Jasjeet S. Sekhon, Canadian statistician
* Ricky Sekhon, English actor
* Gurcharan Singh Sekhon, Singaporean Army officer
* Harinder Singh Sekhon, Malaysian cricketer
* Shweta Sekhon, Malaysian supermodel

## Popular culture

* DSP Dilsher Sekhon of Singham Khurd in the Punjabi language film Singham, who sets out to end the drug addiction among the youth of Punjab.
# Minerals Security Partnership

The Minerals Security Partnership (MSP) is a transnational association whose members seek to secure a stable supply of raw materials for their economies. The MSP is composed of 14 countries and the EU: Australia, Canada, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, India, Italy, Japan, Norway, South Korea, Sweden, the United Kingdom, the United States, and the European Union. Members profess a commitment to high Environmental, social, and corporate governance (ESG) standards.

## History

According to the inaugural announcement made at the Prospectors and Developers Association of Canada convention in June 2022, the goal of the MSP "is to ensure that critical minerals are produced, processed, and recycled in a manner that supports the ability of countries to realize the full economic development benefit of their geological endowments."
India was inducted into the MSP in June 2023. Estonia joined the MSP in early March 2024.

## Activities

The governments of Angola, Botswana, the Democratic Republic of Congo, South Africa, Tanzania, Uganda and Zambia met with the MSP members at Investing in African Mining Indaba on 7 February 2023.

## Criticisms

The head of the Alaska Miners Association on 1 November 2022 said that "I worry that the MSP will prompt decision makers within the federal administration to prioritize mining in other countries in an attempt to walk a line between getting the minerals we must have but not developing ones in America under the name of conservation."
# White on White

Suprematist Composition: White on White (1918) is an abstract oil-on-canvas painting by Kazimir Malevich. It is one of the more well-known examples of the Russian Suprematism movement, painted the year after the October Revolution.
Part of a series of "white on white" works begun by Malevich in 1916, the work depicts a white square, portrayed off-centre and at an angle on a ground which is also a white square of a slightly warmer tone. The work measures 79.5 by 79.5 centimetres (31.3 in × 31.3 in). Malevich dispenses with most of the characteristics of representational art, with no sense of colour, depth, or volume, leaving a simple monochrome geometrical shape, not precisely symmetrical, with imprecisely defined boundaries. Although the artwork is stripped of most detail, brush strokes are evident in this painting and the artist tried to make it look as if the tilted square is coming out of the canvas. Malevich intended the painting to evoke a feeling of floating, with the colour white symbolising infinity, and the slight tilt of the square suggesting movement.
A critic from the rival Constructivist movement quipped that it was the only good canvas in an exhibition by Malevich's UNOVIS group: "an absolutely pure, white canvas with a very good prime coating. Something could be done on it."
Malevich took the work to Berlin in 1927, where it was displayed at the Große Berliner Austellung. When he returned to Leningrad later that year, Malevich left it with the architect Hugo Häring; in 1930 he passed it on to Alexander Dorner, director of the Provinzialmuseum in Hanover, who put it into storage after the Nazi party came to power in 1933. Malevich did not ask for the work to be returned, and died in 1935 without leaving instructions on the inheritance of his estate. It was put on display at the Museum of Modern Art in New York in 1935, and added to the Museum's collection in 1963, and the acquisition was confirmed by the estate of Kazimir Malevich in 1999, using funds from the bequest of Mrs. John Hay Whitney.
# Castledermot Abbey

Castledermot Abbey (Irish: Mainistir Dhíseart Diarmada) is a ruined Franciscan friary in Castledermot, County Kildare, Ireland. It was founded at some point before 1247. A previous monastery had been founded on the same site by Diarmait, a son of Áed Róin, King of Ulster, in the ninth century AD.

## History

The abbey sits on the site of a previous monastery founded by Diarmait, a son of Áed Róin, King of Ulster, in the ninth century AD. The friary was founded by Walter de Riddlesford the Younger at some point prior to 1247.
# Ardis B. Collins

Ardis B. Collins (born 1936) is an American philosopher and Professor Emerita of Philosophy at Loyola University Chicago. She is known for her works on Hegel's philosophy and is Editor-in-chief of the Owl of Minerva.

## Books

* Hegel’s Phenomenology: The Dialectical Justification of Philosophy’s First Principles (McGill-Queen's University Press, 2012)
* Hegel on the Modern World (ed.) (SUNY Press, 1995)
* The Secular Is Sacred: Platonism and Thomism in Marsilio Ficino’s Platonic Theology (Martinus Nijhoff, 1974)
# Osmia avosetta

Osmia avosetta is a species of mason bee. It is solitary by nature, and is notable for its distinctive use of flower petals to construct nests for its larvae.

## Nesting

The female O. avosetta digs shallow tunnels in the ground consisting of one or two chambers, each of which it then covers with flower petals glued together with mud. It then places larval food in each chamber and seals it with soil and by folding the petals over. The cell hardens to form protection for the larva against predation and weather. This behavior was first observed on the same day in 2009, by two research groups working separately in the mountains of Turkey and Iran. Both teams co-published their findings.

## Distribution

The species is found in Southwest Asia. It was first identified in Turkey, and has also been observed in Iran, Syria and Jordan.
In August 2019 a Mason Bee nest made from Hydrangea petals was discovered in a conservatory in Bristol, England. The bee is thought to have arrived in the UK in holiday luggage from Dalaman, Turkey. Once notified, the British Beekeepers Association said the bee had the potential to harm native species. DEFRA put a kill order on the bee, however, the family who discovered its nest said they were unable to catch it.
# Adbhut

Adbhut is an Indian Hindi-language supernatural horror film written and directed by Sabbir Khan. it stars Nawazuddin Siddiqui, Diana Penty and Shreya Dhanwanthary. The film was premiered directly on Sony Max on 15 September.

## Plot

The film starts with detective Gajraj Awasthy being honored by the Police department. In reply to a question regarding the most difficult case of his life, his memory takes him back by 5 years. He reminisces a case, which forms the story of the film. Dr. Aditya and Shruti Rawat come to stay in a house in hills. A mysterious force keeps disturbing the couple off and on once they move in. Gajraj is called in to investigate the mysterious happenings. His investigation leads him to Mary Mathews who is somehow linked to the disturbances that happens to Rawats.
It is then revealed that Dr. Aditya and Dr. Shruti Rawat killed a coma patient, Amy R Mathews and did a heart transplant to one Anjali Malhotra. The spirit of Amy goes into Anjali who becomes Mary Mathews. The Rawats confess their crime and go to jail while Amy's spirit is freed.

## Cast

* Nawazuddin Siddiqui as Detective Gajraj Awasthy
* Diana Penty as Mary Matthews / Anjali Malhotra
* Himanshi Parashar as Amy R. Matthews
* Shreya Dhanwanthary as Dr. Shruti Rawat
* Rohan Mehra as Dr. Aditya Rawat
* Pradeep Kumar as Engineer Pradeep Kumar
* Vikram Gokhale as Khan, Gajraj's repulsive colleague
* Sohila Kapur as Mrs. Mathews, Amy's mother
* Sanjay Gurbaxani as Priest
* Shashank Shende as Ramakant Yadav

## Production

The film was announced in October 2021. Nawazuddin Siddiqui, Diana Penty, Shreya Dhanwanthary and Rohan Mehra joined the cast. Principal photography commenced by October 2021. The film was mainly shot in Shimla before wrapping in May 2022.

## Release

The film premiered on Sony Max on 15 September 2024.

## Reception

Bollywood Hungama gave 2.5/5, saying "Sabbir Khan's story is decent though it gets clichéd at places", and "The scene where the fan comes flying towards Aditya and Shruti is terrifying. One might guess that the film will take a certain path. But it doesn’t and that makes the suspense unpredictable." Performances of all actors is praised.
# Pavle Jurina

Pavle "Pavao" Jurina (2 January 1955 – 2 December 2011) was a Croatian handball player who competed in the 1980 Summer Olympics and in the 1984 Summer Olympics. He was elected three times as best Yugoslav player (1979, 1980 and 1982)
Jurina was born in Našice. Standing at 1.94 m, he debuted as a handball player with the local team Partizan Našice; in 1976 he moved to Partizan Bjelovar, winning the Yugoslav national championship in 1977 and 1979. The same year, he won gold at the Mediterranean Games with the Yugoslav national team. In 1980 he finished sixth in the Olympic tournament: he played all six matches and was fifth best scorer with 33 goals. At the 1982 World Championship, Jurina and the Yugoslavs went to the final but was defeated by USSR. At the 1983 Mediterranean Games, he won its second gold medal in the competition. In 1984 he was part of the Yugoslav team which won the gold medal in the Los Angeles Olympics. He played all six matches and scored five goals.
In 1984 he then moved to Italy, where he played at SC Gaeta. In 1986/1987 Jurian played his ultimate season for German team TuS Schutterwald. Later he coached several Italian teams, including SC Gaeta, PM Città Sant'Angelo, Handball Sassari and PM Alcamo.
He died in 2011 from a cardiac arrest. 10 years after his death a stamp has been issued by Croatian Post Office
# Date Kunishige

Date Kunishige (伊達 邦成, DAH-tay; 10 December 1841 – 29 November 1904) was a Japanese samurai of the late Edo period. The 15th head of the Watari-Date family, Kuninari served as a retainer of Sendai han. Following the defeat of the Sendai domain during the Boshin War, he assisted in helping the daimyō of Sendai, Date Munemoto, in declaring allegiance to the new government. Kuninari requested permission from the Meiji Government to settle in Hokkaido and assist in land reclamation; this was granted in January 1870 (Meiji 3). Kuninari led his retainers north and settled in the Usu district (有珠郡, Usu-gun), succeeding in reclamation at the new Date Village (伊達村, Date-mura), which through mergers became the current Date City.
# Itapirapuã Paulista

Itapirapuã Paulista is a municipality in the state of São Paulo in Brazil. The population is 4,268 (2020 est.) in an area of 406 km$^2$. The elevation is 589 m.

## Media

In telecommunications, the city was served by Telecomunicações de São Paulo. In July 1998, this company was acquired by Telefónica, which adopted the Vivo brand in 2012. The company is currently an operator of cell phones, fixed lines, internet (fiber optics/4G) and television (satellite and cable).
# Flow (real estate company)

Flow is an American residential real estate company founded in 2022 by Adam Neumann, the former CEO of WeWork. Headquartered in Miami, Florida, the company aims to address aspects of the housing shortage in the United States by incorporating technology, fostering social interaction, and promoting equity for renters.

## History

Flow launched with significant backing from the venture capital firm Andreessen Horowitz, which invested $350 million in August 2022, valuing the company at over $1 billion. This funding made Flow a unicorn before it commenced operations. According to The Wall Street Journal, Andreessen Horowitz received a stake in Flow’s real estate portfolio as part of the investment.
The company initially focused on managing over 3,000 apartment units across Nashville, Tennessee, Atlanta, Georgia, and Florida (Miami and Fort Lauderdale).
In 2024, Flow expanded internationally into Saudi Arabia, partnering with local investors to develop and operate apartment complexes in Riyadh.

## Business model

Flow's approach combines traditional property management with concierge services and technology solutions for renters and landlords. The company also aims to foster a sense of community among tenants through innovative social interaction models.
The company’s plans include managing both Neumann's properties and those owned by third-party landlords. Flow’s business model continues to evolve, with further details on its operational strategy yet to be disclosed as of late 2024.

## Acquisitions

In May 2024, Flow acquired Whalebone, a lifestyle magazine based in Montauk, New York. Following the acquisition, the publication was renamed Flow Trip to align with the company’s branding.
In September 2024, Flow announced the acquisition of a 30% stake in Canada Global, a public real estate development company in Israel. This partnership aims to extend their real estate activities beyond Israel, initially focusing on opportunities in the United States.
# Rudolf Vuk

Rudolf Vuk (9 September 1913 – 7 August 1962) was a Croatian sports shooter. He competed for Yugoslavia in the 50 m pistol event at the 1952 Summer Olympics.
# Ivan Čeliković

Ivan Čeliković (10 April 1989 – 11 December 2023) was a Croatian professional footballer who played as a left-back.

## Career

Born in Nova Gradiška, Čeliković started playing football at local club Budućnost Rešetari before moving to Hajduk Split. He started his senior career on loan to third-tier NK Konavljanin, before moving on fully for a year and a half there. He would go on to spend half a season at NK Dugopolje in 2010, a second-tier season at NK Solin, and an additional season at Konavljanin before he got his break and arrived at first-tier Inter Zaprešić in 2012. In September 2015, he scored his first goal in the Prva HNL, finding the net in the 94th minute of a 3–1 defeat against Osijek. In February 2016, Spanish club Rayo Vallecano indicated interest in securing his services. He was also included in the team of the season in the 2015–16 Prva HNL Team of the Season.
In January 2017, Čeliković switched clubs and countries and signed for Macedonian club Shkëndija, with whom he penned a one-year contract. He scored his first goal for the club in a draw against Finnish club HJK Helsinki.

## Death

Čeliković died on 11 December 2023, at the age of 34.