OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Dumak Rural District

Dumak Rural District (Persian: دهستان دومک) is in Nosratabad District of Zahedan County, Sistan and Baluchestan province, Iran. Its capital is the village of Dumak.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the rural district's population was 6,746 in 1,286 households. There were 4,581 inhabitants in 947 households at the following census of 2011. The 2016 census measured the population of the rural district as 5,437 in 1,316 households. The most populous of its 170 villages was Chah-e Zard, with 675 people.

## Villages

* Hosseinabad, Corrin
* Pardalabad, Zahedan
# Mentzelia leucophylla

Mentzelia leucophylla, known by the common name Ash Meadows blazingstar, is a rare species of flowering plant in the Loasaceae. It is endemic to southwestern Nevada, in the Western United States.

## Distribution

The locally endemic plant is only known from southern Nye County in southwestern Nevada. It is one of several rare plants only found at (endemic to) Ash Meadows in the Amargosa Desert, an area with a unique desert wetland ecosystem. It is threatened by habitat degradation, and it is federally listed as a threatened species.

## Description

Mentzelia leucophylla is a biennial or perennial herb growing up to 0.5 metres (1.6 ft) tall. The stem and herbage are coated in tiny white hairs, making them pale and velvety.
The wide inflorescence bears bright yellow flowers in May through September. The flowers open for a short time in the afternoon.

## Ash Meadows

Ash Meadows is a stretch of desert floor with areas of wetland habitat kept moist by springs and seeps originating from a supply of groundwater under the Amargosa Valley. This water supports a variety of flora and fauna, including many rare and endemic taxa such as Ash Meadows milkvetch (Astragalus phoenix) and Ash Meadows sunray (Enceliopsis nudicaulis var. corrugata), which are found growing alongside the Ash Meadows blazingstar. A portion of the habitat is protected within the Ash Meadows National Wildlife Refuge, a unit in the regional Desert National Wildlife Refuge Complex.
The substrate is fine-grained sand and clay crusted with salt and alkaline in pH. The area is generally dominated by shadscale (Atriplex confertifolia) and associated halophytic vegetation.
For many decades the Ash Meadows area has been disturbed by a number of human activities, including peat mining, construction of roads, real estate development, and agricultural practices such as plowing, water diversion, and grazing. The pumping of groundwater proved to be a serious threat, as it lowered the high water table that supports the ecosystem.
# Robson (footballer, born 1986)

Robson Alves da Silva (born 3 November 1986, in Rio de Janeiro), known as Robson, is a Brazilian footballer who currently plays for Marília Atlético Clube.

## Biography
### Club career

Robson played for Brazilian clubs Flamengo and Cabofriense between 2004 and 2008.
On 15 December 2008, it was announced that Robson, and fellow Brazilian Jefferson had signed one-year deals to play for A-League club Gold Coast United.
Robson was spotted playing for a match arranged for scouts in Rio de Janeiro. He scored on his A-League debut for Gold Coast United United against Brisbane Roar in a 3–1 victory.
After an impressive debut performance against Brisbane Roar where Robson scored the third goal in the 3–1 win, he was offered a 3-year deal by Gold Coast which he also signed.
He was caught drunk driving after a night out with friends. Robson landed himself in hot water once more with Gold Coast manager Miron Bleiberg and faced being axed from Gold Coast United, after he failed to show up to a Youth League game after being dropped from the first XI soon after the loss to Adelaide United.

## Honours

Flamengo
* Copa Record Rio de Futebol: 2005
# Reds

Reds may refer to:

## General

* Red (political adjective), supporters of Communism or socialism
* Reds (film), a 1981 American film starring and directed by Warren Beatty
* Reds (January Uprising), a faction of the Polish insurrectionists during the January Uprising in 1863
* USSR (or, to a lesser extent, China) during the Cold War by many US newspapers
* Secobarbital, a barbiturate derivative drug
* Red Arrows or The Reds, the Royal Air Force's aerobatics display team
* Reds Bassman (1913–2010), American football player

## Sports teams
### Officially known as the Reds

* Cincinnati Reds, a Major League Baseball team
* Queensland Reds, a professional rugby union team based in Brisbane, Australia
* Salford Reds, now Salford Red Devils, a professional rugby league team based in Salford, England
* Sarasota Reds, a single-A baseball affiliate of the Cincinnati Reds
* WA Reds, a professional rugby league team based in Perth, Western Australia

### Unofficially known as the Reds

* Aberdeen F.C.
* Adelaide United FC
* Barnsley F.C.
* FC Bayern Munich (Die Roten)
* Canada men's national soccer team (usually in French as "Les Rouges")
* Cliftonville F.C.
* CSKA Sofia (Chervenite)
* Hannover 96 (Die Roten)
* Hyde United F.C.
* Liverpool F.C.
* Manchester United F.C. (usually as Red Devils)
* Nottingham Forest F.C.
* Persepolis F.C. (Sorkhpoushan)
* Shelbourne F.C.
* S.L. Benfica (Encarnados)
* South Korea national football team
* Sport Club Internacional, known as The Red (Colorado)
* Standard Liège (Les Rouges)
* Toronto FC
* Urawa Red Diamonds, a football team based in Saitama, Japan
* Workington A.F.C.
* Wydad AC
# Leaflitter babbler

The leaflitter babbler (Pellorneum poliogene) is a species of bird in the ground babbler family Pellorneidae that is found in northern and central Borneo. It was formerly considered to be a subspecies of the short-tailed babbler, now renamed the mourning babbler (Pellorneum malaccense).

## Taxonomy

The leaflitter babbler was formally described in 1849 by the English naturalist Hugh Edwin Strickland based on a specimen collected in Borneo. He placed it with the shortwings in the genus Brachypteryx and coined the binomial name Brachypteryx poliogenis. The specific epithet combines the Ancient Greek polios meaning "grey" and genus meaning "cheek". The leaflitter babbler is now placed in the genus Pellorneum that was introduced in 1832 by the English naturalist William Swainson. It was formerly treated as a subspecies of the short-tailed babbler (renamed the mourning babbler) (Pellorneum malaccense) but based on vocal and genetic differences it is now treated as a separate species and is considered to be monotypic: no subspecies are recognised.
# Melicope lydgatei

Melicope lydgatei is a rare species of flowering plant in the citrus family known by the common names Koolau Range melicope and Lydgate's pelea. It is endemic to Hawaii, where it is known only from the Koolau Range on the island of Oahu. It is a federally listed endangered species of the United States. Like other Hawaiian Melicope, this species is known as alani.
This is a shrub which grows in wet mountain forests. By 2003 there were 18 populations left. The plant is threatened by the loss and degradation of its habitat, chiefly by the activity of feral pigs and competition from introduced species of plants such as Koster's curse (Clidemia hirta).
# Hartley Castle

Hartley Castle was a castle near Kirkby Stephen, Cumbria, England.

## History

The manor was confiscated circa 1315 from Roger de Clifford and granted to Andrew de Harcla (anglicized to Andrew de Harclay or Hartley). The name Harcla is thought to be from the Old English for "hard ground" and may refer to the outcrop of land that the castle is built upon in the Eden valley.
The existing manor house was fortified by de Harcla, some time prior to 1323, when he was ordered by King Edward II to be hanged, drawn and quartered for alleged collusion with Robert the Bruce, and forfeited his earldom and lands. It was granted to Ralph de Neville who later sold it through three other hands to Thomas de Musgrave who on 4 October 1353 was granted a licence to crenellate by King Edward III:
       mansum manerii ... Harcla quod prope Marchiam Scociae situatur et per Scotos inimicos nostros saepius ante haec tempora combustum extitit et destructum
    which roughly speaking says fortification was needed because
       Harcla is situated near the Scottish Marches and because our enemy the Scots have often burned and destroyed it.
It was improved during the 17th century with the addition in 1615 of a pair of wings but was abandoned circa 1677. Thomas Machel visited the castle in 1677 and described it as
   An Elizabethan building consisting of an inner quadrangle surrounded by buildings, and an outer court to the north protected by a thick and high curtain wall. The entrance to it was approached through a gateway at the head of a flight of steps from the road. Directly opposite an archway opened into the inner court; on the left, or east side, was the kitchen and buttery, with the hall beyond, entered by an external stair from the court; the south end was occupied by the chapel and withdrawing rooms; whilst on the western side there was a long gallery lighted by a large oriel window facing the quadrangle
Another sketch from 1692 shows a thick, high curtain wall enclosing a square outer court, with an inner court enclosed by three and four storey buildings. The image at right shows what remained by the beginning of the 18th century. It was demolished between 1704 and 1744 for building stone which was used to repair Edenhall.
The castle layout appears to have been similar to Sudeley Castle in the Cotswolds, with its double courtyards separated by a low dividing wall and a central small door and its oriel-windowed hall, but without Sudeley's later Southern Wing and with a curtain wall demarking the second courtyard instead.

## Today

Apart from limited earthworks, all that remains now is a few metres of wall and stairs down to a vaulted cellar for the former kitchen. The site currently houses a late-18th-century farmhouse and outbuildings.
# Giuris margaritaceus

Giuris margaritaceus, the snakehead gudgeon, Aporos sleeper, or ornate sleeper, is a species of fish in the family Eleotridae found in marine, brackish, and fresh waters from Madagascar to Melanesia. This species grows to a total length of 29 cm (11 in) with a maximum recorded weight of 171 g (6.0 oz). This species is important to the local peoples as a food fish.
# Danger Unlimited (radio series)

Danger Unlimited is an Australian radio series written by Max Afford which featured private investigator Jeffrey Blackburn and his wife Elizabeth. It started in 1945 on 2UE.

## Episodes

* Ep.1-27. The affair of the atomic weapons plans
* Ep.28-52. The strange case of the Nazi funk fund
* Ep.53-78. The adventure of the primitive healers
* Ep.79-104. The adventure of the Rotterdam sisters
* Ep.105-130. The adventure of the escaped Nazi war criminal
* Ep.131-156. The mystery of the Mansell vendetta
* Ep.157-182. The fantastic affair in Transylvania
* Ep.183-208. The adventure on the island of flowers
* Ep.209-234. The curious adventure of the club-footed scientist
* Ep.235-260. The adventure of the evaded assignment
* Ep.261-286. The affair of the feathered serpent
* Ep.287-312. The curious business of Queen Neru's bracelet
* Ep 313–338. "The Adventure of the Diary of Death" - Jeffrey and Elizabeth Blackburn travel to Paris and meet a spiritualist who dies. An actor is murdered and it is rumoured the spiritualist's ghost is seeking revenge.
* Ep. 339–364. The case of the French black market organisation
* Ep.365-390. The fantastic adventure of the "Twenty-one" club
* Ep.391-416. The quest for the golden slipper
* Ep.417-442. The murder of Jeffery Blackburn
* Ep.443-468. The strange affair of the bleeding portrait
* Ep.469-494. The ordeal on the island of Mingaroo
* Ep.495-520. The adventure of the cousin from Australia
* Ep.521-546. The adventure of the Turkish prayer mat
* Ep.547-572. The adventure of the terrorist organisation and the island of Alanoe
* Ep.574-598. The vendetta of Mr Vengeance
* Ep.599-624

## Other Blackburn Stories

Afford adapted the Blackburn stories for radio numerous times earlier.
# Sylvester O. Rhem

Sylvester O'Neal Rhem (November 19, 1929 – June 14, 2007) was an African-American police officer and politician in Illinois.
Rhem was born in Chicago, Illinois and went to the Chicago public schools. He graduated from Englewood High School in 1948. He received his bachelor's degree in public administration from DePaul University.
He then worked as a police officer for the Chicago Police Department before serving in the Illinois House of Representatives from 1981 to 1985 as a Democrat.

## Personal life

Rhem was Catholic and a member of the Knights of Peter Claver.
# Sam Oye

Sam Oye (born 13 April 1974) is a Nigerian pastor and author. He is the founder and lead pastor of The Transforming Church Worldwide, and the host of the global Prophetic Prayer Hour, an online prayer meeting platform.

## Early life and education

Sam Oye was born on 13 April 1974 to Simeon Adisa and Florence Mopelola Shoroye, in Kaduna, Kaduna State. He hails from Abeokuta, Ogun State, Nigeria. Oye grew up in Bauchi State where he attended Government Day Secondary School, Bauchi, Bauchi State (1985-1988), Government Science Secondary School, Azare, Bauchi State (1989-1991) and Wasimi Community High School, Maryland, Lagos State. He then proceeded to University of Ibadan, Oyo State, where he obtained a Bachelor's degree in Geology in 2000.
Oye worked as a secretary with Bantale & Co Ltd, Lagos State, before becoming a full-time cleric.

## Ministry

In 1989, Oye served as the assistant leader of the Fellowship of Christian Students (FCS) in Azare, Bauchi State, and served as the assistant to the president of the Deeper Life School Outreach at Wasimi Community Secondary School in Maryland, Lagos, in 1994. He also held the position of District Student Leaser for the Deeper Life Bible Church in Onigbongbo District, Lagos. He furthered his ministry as the Youth Pastor at Goodnews Miracle Bible Church in Alasia, Lagos, and later became the president of Dominion Youth Ministry (Dominion Team) in Lagos.
In 2000, Oye founded the Springtime Christian Center in Lagos and relocated to Abuja in 2002, where it evolved into The Transforming Church, Worldwide, (formerly Harvest House International Church). As of June 2024, The Transforming Church has 5 branches across Nigeria, and the United Kingdom.
At the wake of COVID-19, Oye started an online prayer session which grew to become the Prophetic Prayer Hour (PPH) hosted on YouTube and other social media platforms. The online prayer session has attracted thousands of followers from over hundreds countries daily.
Oye has hosted Prophetic Prayer conferences in Nigeria, the United Kingdom, Canada, the United States and other Trinidad and Tobago.
Oye has been featured as a Special guest on Christian Broadcasting Network (CBN), Trinity Broadcasting Network TBN Africa, TBN Salsa USA, TBN Praise the Lord Worldwide), DAYSTAR Television, and Channels TV.

## Personal Life

Oye is married to Mary Oye and they have two children.

## Publications

* The Singles Checklist
* The Emerging Leader
* The Prayer Switch
* The Limit Breaker
* Crack It

## Awards and honors

* Leadership Achievement Award from Dorben Polytechnic, Abuja.
* Honorary Fellowship Award from the Nigerian Christian Fellowship.
* Excellence and Merit Awards by the Christian Lawyers Fellowship of Nigeria.
* Honorary Citizen of Pensacola by Mayor of Pensacola, Florida - March 2010
* Honorary Doctorate - Doctor of Philosophy, Queen's University, Belfast - UK - November 2023
# IMFT

IMFT may refer to:
* IM Flash Technologies, a semiconductor company founded in 2006, by Intel Corporation and Micron Technology, Inc.
* Institut de Mécanique des Fluides de Toulouse, a joint research laboratory founded in 1920, specializing the physics of flows.
* Integrated Marriage and Family Therapist, a professional license which focuses on psychotherapy, treating mental health issues and focusing on the dynamics of relationships and interactions within families and marriages
# Japana, Georgia

Japana (Georgian: ჯაპანა, IPA:) is a village in Lanchkhuti Municipality, which is in the Nigoti community. It is located in North Guria, 50 m above sea level and 7.45 miles (12 km) away from Lanchkhuti. In the village, there is a railway station on the Samtredia-Makhinjauri line and the road of international importance passes. Abasha, a path of domestic importance, also passes. Georgia Highway 12 passes through the village. There are three lakes in the village: Japana Lake, Didi Narional and Small Orange.

## Architecture
### Medieval fortress

The monument of Georgian architecture - the medieval fortress, is preserved in the village. The fortress is located on a rocky hill. Near the fortress is a large village with the remains of 3 churches, one of which is called "Little Booth".

### Citadel

The highest place is a citadel surrounded by a wall with towers. The walls are constructed with bricks and mortar.

## Population

Population of Japana :
| Year | People | Percentage of increase or decrease |
| 1908 | 350 | |
| 1911 | 407 | +16.29% |
| 2002 | 361 | -11.3% |
| 2014 | 306 | -15.24% |

## Fishing

During Soviet Times in 1934, a fish farm was arranged in the village with an area of 140 hectares (0.54 mi$^2$). The floodwaters were taken from the Rioni and Kheviskali rivers. It produced 70 - 80 tons of fish.
# Türk Kültür Vakfı

Turkish Cultural Foundation (Turkish: Türk Kültür Vakfı) (TKV) is an organization established 1974 in Istanbul, Turkey by a group of American Field Service Intercultural Programs alumni and supporters of the AFS' ideals.
TKV aims to implement intercultural education programs in Turkey. In addition to AFS programs, the foundation does other projects that share similar aims with AFS programs. TKV is a founding member of EFIL (European Federation for Intercultural Learning) together with other AFS partner countries.
Since 1953, thousands of high school students have benefited from AFS programs in Turkey. TKV aims to introduce Turkish youth to other cultures and people around the world and contributes to world peace and friendship. TKV implements its programmes with its large body of volunteers, who are formed in an association called AFSGD (AFS Volunteers Association of Turkey).
# Karen MacNeil

Karen MacNeil (born 1954) is an American author, journalist, wine educator and consultant.

## Career

After moving to New York City at the age of 19 to become a writer, MacNeil published her first article, on the subject of the best artisanal butter on offer in New York, in The Village Voice. She transitioned to writing about wine as well as food in the mid-1970s, when she was commissioned by Elle magazine to write a wine article. She became the first wine and food editor of USA Today in the early 1980s. In 1991, Peter Workman of Workman Publishing Company read a food article she had published in The New York Times Magazine section and commissioned her to write a book for the publishing house. That book, which took 8 years to write, was The Wine Bible, which was released in 2001. The second edition of The Wine Bible came out in 2015 and the third edition in 2022. As of 2023, The Wine Bible had sold close to one million copies worldwide. The Wall Street Journal, The Washington Post, and The New York Times have all praised The Wine Bible as one of the best wine books. Her second book was Wine, Food & Friends (2006), and she was the host of a 13-episode PBS series titled Wine, Food and Friends with Karen MacNeil (in tandem with the book), for which she won an Emmy.
MacNeil was the creator of and is now Chairman Emerita of the Rudd Center for Professional Wine Studies at the Culinary Institute of America at Greystone in St. Helena, California. MacNeil also produces an online wine newsletter called WineSpeed. During the COVID-19 pandemic, she began a series of virtual wine tastings via Zoom sessions for her clients.
In November 2022, MacNeil was featured in the acclaimed podcast Read Between the Wines for episode 45 where she discussed with host Pierre Ferland her latest edition of The Wine Bible.
MacNeil is based in Napa Valley. MacNeil was married to Dennis Fife (1945-2016), the past proprietor of Fife Vineyards.
# Craig Stansberry

Craig Leo Stansberry (born March 8, 1982) is an American former professional Major League Baseball infielder.
Stansberry was the first player in Major League Baseball history to have been born in Saudi Arabia. In 2013, Alex Wilson became the second.

## Career

Although he was born in Saudi Arabia, Stansberry only lived there for about a month. His father spent three years there working for a building materials company.
Stansberry attended Plano Senior High School in Texas and went on to play one year at Rice University in which he hit .309 with six home runs and 56 RBI in 70 games. He also helped the Owls win the College World Series championship in his only year at Rice. He was then drafted by the Pittsburgh Pirates in the 5th round (135th overall) in the 2003 Major League Baseball draft, and then signed by scout Tom Barnard. After four seasons in the Pirates organization, he was claimed off waivers by the San Diego Padres on December 20, 2006.
Stansberry began the 2007 season for the Portland Beavers, the Padres Triple-A team. He was called up on August 25, 2007, when everyday second baseman Marcus Giles went on the disabled list. He was batting .273 with 14 home runs and ten steals in 124 games for the Beavers at the time of his call-up. Stansberry made his major league debut on that same day as a pinch hitter. He singled in his first major league at bat off Philadelphia Phillies relief pitcher J. C. Romero.
In 2008, Stansberry played in the first Major League baseball game held in China when the Los Angeles Dodgers played the San Diego Padres in Beijing, China.
In October 2009, Stansberry was granted free agency, but re-signed with the Padres, spending the 2010 season back with the Beavers. On September 1, 2010, Stansberry broke the record for most games played with the Portland Beavers. He also set club records for most hits, doubles, and walks He ended the 2010 season with 531 games played with Portland.