OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Burrishoole

Burrishoole (Irish: Buiríos Umhaill) is one of the nine historical baronies of County Mayo in Ireland. It is named after the former Gaelic territory of Umhaill, which also included Murrisk barony, and roughly means the "borough of Umhaill".

## Legal context

Baronies were created after the Norman invasion of Ireland as subdivisions of counties and were used for administration. While baronies continue to be officially defined units, they have been administratively obsolete since 1898. However, they continue to be used in land registration and specification such as in planning permissions. In some areas, usage of the barony name is common, while in other areas barony names have fallen out of use altogether. In many cases, a barony corresponds to an earlier Gaelic tuath which had submitted to the English Crown.
Burrishoole is one of the nine baronies of County Mayo. It includes a widespread area from Newport in the east through Mulranny on the north side of Clew Bay and out to Achill Island in the west.

## Civil parishes

There are 7 civil parishes in the barony:
* Achill
* Aghagower
* Ballintober
* Burrishoole
* Kilmaclasser
* Kilmeena
* Islandeady

## Towns

* Newport
* Keel, Achill
* Achill Sound
* Mulranny
* Dugort
* Westport

## Notable people

* Jason Doherty
* Manus O'Donell
* Henry Butler, Lord of Umallia
# National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Hyderabad

17°28′16″N 78°26′10″E﻿ / ﻿17.4711615°N 78.4361373°E﻿ / 17.4711615; 78.4361373
The National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Hyderabad (NIPER Hyderabad) is an Indian public pharmaceutical research university. It is one of the seven schools under India's Ministry of Chemicals and Fertilizers. The institute offers Masters and Doctoral degrees in pharmaceutical sciences. As an Institute of National Importance, it plays a major role in human resource development for the Indian pharmaceutical industry.
The institute is located at the former R&D Center of IDPL, Bala Nagar and Hyderabad. Counseling for these institutes are held at NIPER, SAS Nagar (Mohali), Punjab.
The institute has also taken an appreciable initiative to promote the excellence in developing the medical devices by collaborating with AMTZ vizag.

## Ranking

The institute is ranked 2nd among pharmacy institutes in India by the National Institutional Ranking Framework (NIRF) in 2024.

## Courses

NIPER Hyderabad offers courses in:
* Pharmaceutical Management, M.B.A. (Pharmacy)
* Medicinal Chemistry, M.S. (Pharmacy)
* Pharmacology & Toxicology, M.S. (Pharmacy)
* Pharmaceutical Analysis, M.S. (Pharmacy)
* Pharmaceutics, M.S. (Pharmacy)
* Regulatory Toxicology, M.S.
* Process Tech & Process Chem., M.Tech.
* Medical Devices, M.Tech
32 Ph.D. students were conducting research work in NIPER-Hyderabad.
NIPER-Hyderabad started an MBA Pharmacy in 2012..
# The Other Guy (song)

"The Other Guy" is a song by Australian soft rock band Little River Band. It was released in February 1983 as the third and final single from the band's 1982 Greatest Hits album. The song also introduced the band's new lead vocalist, John Farnham, who replaced Glenn Shorrock.
"The Other Guy" peaked at number 18 on the Australian Kent Music Report singles chart. It peaked at number 11 on the U.S. Billboard Hot 100 and number eight on the Cash Box Top 100.
Billboard said it has "a chunkier rhythm and more punch than their characteristic smooth sound, but the vocals are instantly recognizable."

## Track listings
### Australian 7" (Capitol Records – CP-918)

    A. "The Other Guy" - 2:53
    B. "Take It Easy on Me" (Live) - 3:45

### New Zealand 7" (Capitol Records – F 5185)

    A. "The Other Guy" - 2:49
    B. "No More Tears" - 3:27

### North America 7" (Capitol Records – B-5185)

    A. "The Other Guy" - 2:49
    B. "No More Tears" - 3:27

## Charts
### Weekly charts

| Chart (1983) | Peak position |
| Australia (Kent Music Report) | 18 |
| Canada (RPM Top Singles) | 30 |
| Canada (RPM Adult Contemporary) | 16 |
| New Zealand (Recorded Music NZ) | 2 |
| U.S. (Billboard Hot 100) | 11 |
| U.S. (Easy Listening) | 6 |
| U.S. (Cash Box) | 8 |

### Year-end charts

| Chart (1983) | position |
| New Zealand (Recorded Music NZ) | 43 |
| U.S. (Billboard Hot 100) | 65 |
| U.S. (Cash Box) | 56 |

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| New Zealand (RMNZ) | Platinum | 30,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||

## Cover versions

A cover by David Slater, released in 1988 as the second single from his debut album Exchange of Hearts, reached No. 30 on the Billboard Hot Country Songs chart.
# National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Raebareli

National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Raebareli (NIPER-Raebareli) established 2008, is an Indian public pharmacy research university running from a transit campus at Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh. It a part of the seven National Institutes of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, under India's Ministry of Chemicals and Fertilizers. The institute offers Masters and Doctoral degrees in pharmaceutical sciences. As an Institute of National Importance it plays an important role in the Human Resource Development for the ever growing Indian Pharmaceutical industry, which has been in the forefront of India’s science-based industries with wide ranging capabilities in drug manufacturing.
NIPER-Raebareli has been ranked 14th according to the NIRF rankings in Pharmacy Category in the year 2024.
The institute offers a 2-year PG degree course; MS (Pharm.) in 3 disciplines ( Medicinal Chemistry, Pharmacology and Toxicology, Pharmaceutics).(CDRI-Lucknow)Central Drug Research Institute is a mentor institute for NIPER-R and Doctoral program in pharmaceutical sciences with innovation in drug delivery, pharmacology and Bio-pharmaceutics is one of the pivotal criteria. Facilities are available with CDRI which provides training to the 2nd year masters students and research scholars.

## Campus

Institute is running from a transit campus situated in Lucknow's Heera Lal Yadav Institute of Technology and Management campus.

## Collaborations

* Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur
* Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences
* Delhi Pharmaceutical Science and Research University
* Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee
* IDPL Haridwar
* FFDC Kannauj
* Era University
* Babasaheb Bhimrao Ambedkar University
# John Wheatley (physicist)

John Charles Wheatley (17 February 1927, Tucson – 10 May 1986, Los Angeles) was an American experimental physicist who worked on quantum fluids at low and very low temperatures.

## Biography

Wheatley received his B.S. in electrical engineering in 1947 from the University of Colorado in Boulder and his Ph.D. in physics under David Halliday in 1952 from the University of Pittsburgh. From 1952 to 1966 he was an instructor and then a professor at the University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign. In 1966 he became a full professor in the physics department of the University of California, San Diego. From 1981 to 1985 he did research at Los Alamos National Laboratory as a permanent staff member of the Laboratory. From 1985 he was a professor at the UCLA. He died of a heart attack while riding a bicycle.
His fame stems from his research on liquid helium-3, a Fermi liquid. He collaborated with theorists such as John Bardeen, Gordon Baym, and Christopher Pethick. In the academic years 1954/55 and 1980/81 he was a Guggenheim Fellow at the University of Leiden. He was elected a Fellow of the American Physical Society in 1961. He was a Sloan Fellow. In 1965/66 he was a guest scientist at the Center for Advanced Study of the University of Illinois in Urbana-Champaign. He was also a guest scientist for 18 months in 1962/63 at Bariloche Atomic Centre in Argentina, where he helped to establish a low temperature laboratory. At the time of his death he had been nominated for UCLA's first Presidential Chair in Physics. In 1975 Wheatley won the Fritz London Memorial Prize and in 1966 the Simon Memorial Prize. He was elected a member of the National Academy of Sciences in 1975 and he was also a member of the Finnish Academy of Sciences. In 1991 the John Wheatley Award was established in his honor.
He had a wife and two sons.

## SHE Corporation

In 1970 Wheatley founded the SHE (for Superconducting Helium Electronics) Corporation in San Diego with Olli Lounasmaa and other colleagues. SHE was the first worldwide corporation specializing in superconducting electronics. The name of the corporation was changed to Biomagnetic Technologies, Inc. (BTi) in 1985, and in December 1999, BTi merged with the Finnish company Neuromag Oy to form the new corporation 4-D Neuroimaging. The Neuromag part of the company was sold to Elekta AB of Sweden in 2003; 4-D Neuroimaging filed for bankruptcy in 2009.
# Roman Catholic Diocese of Kigoma

The Roman Catholic Diocese of Kigoma (Latin: Dioecesis Kigomaënsis) is a diocese located in Kigoma in the ecclesiastical province of Tabora in Tanzania. Because of the appointment of Bishop Protase Rugambwa as an Archbishop ad personam (given the personal title of archbishop with the position of Deputy Secretary of the Congregation for the Evangelization of Peoples and President of the Pontifical Mission Societies) by Pope Benedict XVI on Tuesday, June 26, 2012, the Diocese became a vacant see (sede vacante).

## History

* 27 September 1880: Established as the Apostolic Vicariate of Tanganyika from the Apostolic Vicariate of Central Africa in Sudan
* 10 May 1946: Renamed as Apostolic Vicariate of Kigoma
* 25 March 1953: Promoted as the Diocese of Kigoma
Read more on the website
* catholickigomadiocese.org

## Leadership

* Vicars Apostolic of Tanganika (Latin rite)
** Jean-Baptiste-Frézal Charbonnier, M. Afr. (1887.01.14 – 1888.03.16)
** Léonce Bridoux, M. Afr. (1888.06.15 – 1890.10.21)
** Adolphe Lechaptois, M. Afr. (1891.06.19 – 1917.11.30)
** Joseph-Marie Birraux, M. Afr. (1920.04.22 – 1936.04.22)
** John van Sambeek, M. Afr. (1936.11.19 – 1946.05.10 see below)
* Vicar Apostolic of Kigoma (Latin rite)
** John van Sambeek, M. Afr. (see above 1946.05.10 – 1953.03.25 see below)
* Bishops of Kigoma (Latin rite)
** John van Sambeek, M. Afr. (see above 1953.03.25 – 1957.11.22)
** James Holmes-Siedle, M. Afr. (1958.08.05 – 1969.12.15)
** Alphonse Daniel Nsabi (1969.12.15 – 1989.08.16)
** Paul R. Ruzoka (1989.11.10 – 2006.11.25); named Archbishop of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Tabora
** Protase Rugambwa (2008.01.18 - 2012.06.26); named Archbishop (President of the Pontifical Mission Societies and Adjunct Secretary of the Congregation for the Evangelization of Peoples), Currently Archbishop of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Tabora
** Joseph R. Mlola, ALCP/OSS, (2014.07.10 - present)

## Other diocesan clergy appointed bishops

** Monsignor Christopher Ndizeye Nkoronko, appointed Bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Kahama (23 June 2022 - present)
# Jackson Center, Pennsylvania

Jackson Center is a borough in eastern Mercer County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 192 at the 2020 census. It is part of the Hermitage micropolitan area.

## Geography

Jackson Center is located at 41°16′15″N 80°8′36″W﻿ / ﻿41.27083°N 80.14333°W﻿ / 41.27083; -80.14333 (41.270727, -80.143362).
According to the United States Census Bureau, the borough has a total area of 1.1 square miles (2.8 km$^2$), all land.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 221 people, 81 households and 61 families residing in the borough. The population density was 193.3 inhabitants per square mile (74.6/km$^2$). There were 85 housing units at an average density of 74.4 per square mile (28.7/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the borough was 100.00% White. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.45% of the population.
There were 81 households, of which 39.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 54.3% were married couples living together, 11.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 23.5% were non-families. 18.5% of all households were made up of individuals, and 7.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.70 and the average family size was 3.05.
In the borough the population was spread out, with 28.5% under the age of 18, 9.0% from 18 to 24, 33.9% from 25 to 44, 17.2% from 45 to 64, and 11.3% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 32 years. For every 100 females there were 84.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 92.7 males.
The median income for a household in the borough was $35,625, and the median income for a family was $41,875. Males had a median income of $45,893 versus $25,625 for females. The per capita income for the borough was $15,721. About 7.7% of families and 8.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 7.9% of those under the age of eighteen and 9.1% of those sixty five or over.
# Ahmed Karahisari

Ahmed Karahisari (1468–1566) (Turkish: Ahmed Şemseddin Karahisârî) (Ottoman Turkish: احمد شمس الدين قره حصاری) was an Ottoman calligrapher.
Born, Ahmed Şemseddîn’dir, he became known as Karahisari after his place of birth, Karahisar. His date of birth is uncertain but is around 1468 or 1469. Very little is known about his early life. In the early Bayezid era, he went to Istanbul for his education and remained there for the rest of his life.
After completing his Sufi scholarship, he took the chanting order. His calligraphy master is unclear. Müstakimzâde states that his teacher was Yahyâ Sufî, but Karahisari, in his own writings, always referred to Esadullah-ı Kirmânî as his teacher.
He served in the Imperial Court of Suleyman I, according to the Salary Books, which place him there in 1545, but his period of tenure is uncertain.
Unlike most of the Ottoman calligraphers of his era, he did not follow the style of Sheikh Hamdullah. Instead, he wanted to reinvigorate the style of the Abbasid calligrapher, Yaqut al-Musta'simi (1221-98), which had dominated Islamic calligraphy prior to Hamdullah's innovations. Karahisari improved the best examples of Thuluth and Naskh scripts. However, apart from his students, his style was not widely accepted and was largely overshadowed by the developments made by Sheikh Hamdullah (1436–1520) and Hâfiz Osman (1642–1698).
In terms of the technique and innovations made to the calligraphy, he is considered one of the three most important Ottoman calligraphers along with Sheikh Hamdullah and Hâfiz Osman. Among the followers of Karahisari's style, his student, Hasan Çelebi, was renowned as much as himself. Çelebi (also known as Cerkes Hasan Qelebi, d. 1594), was Karahisari's adoptive son. The boy had been a Circassian slave, and was in Karahisari's service when Karahisari freed him, adopted him and taught him calligraphy.
Some of the most impressive of the Mus'hafs prepared in the Ottoman Palace Studios have been attributed to Ahmed Karahisari. His most important work is the Mus'haf which he penned for Suleiman the Magnificent (reigned 1520-1566), which is preserved today at the Topkapi Palace. Other examples of his work are held in the Topkapi Museum and the Museum of Istanbul.
He died in Istanbul when he was well into his 90s, and was buried in the grave of Cemaleddin İshak Karamânî in Sütlüce. His epitaph was written by his adoptive son, Hasan Çelebi.

## Gallery

* Right part of a double-page frontispiece to a manuscript of religious texts, penned for Süleyman I. c. 1550. Turkish and Islamic Arts Museum
* Sura Al-An'am written in Muhaqqaq, Thuluth and Naskh, 16th century. Turkish and Islamic Arts Museum
* Karalama (calligraphy exercise), ink and gold on paper, 16th-century. Sakıp Sabancı Museum
* A single-volume Quran, circa 1550-60, Istanbul, Turkey. Khalili Collection of Islamic Art
# Solar coverage rate

The solar coverage rate is the percentage of an amount of energy that is provided by the sun. This may be in reference to a solar thermal installation or a photovoltaic installation, i.e. a calculation of solar heat, electricity or total energy produced. The observation period is typically one year. As a general rule, higher values represent improved energy efficiency and improved environmental outcomes.

## General

The solar coverage rate is used for need-based planning of solar installations and is a measure of the energetic (non-)dependence on energy sources other than the sun.
Differentiation between solar coverage rate for buildings for:
* water heating,
* room heating,
* required overall heating,
* electricity generation,
* required total energy.
This value depends on the size of the storage unit (hot water tank or storage battery), the size of the harvesting surface (sun collection surface or surface area of photovoltaic modules), and on the amount of energy required. In addition to the total yield, there is another dimension that is important for assessing the effectiveness of a solar facility. This is the total energy loss and storage loss suffered by the facility.

## Cost effectiveness

The solar coverage rate cannot be used as the only measure of the cost effectiveness or quality of a facility. Other conditions must be taken into account. Among other factors, the value depends on the size of the facility, the location and orientation of the collectors, the size of storage available and the amount of energy required. A solar coverage rate of 100% would mean that the system's entire energy requirement can be covered by solar energy. For a solar thermal facility in Europe, this would mean that the entire heat requirement could be covered, even on a cold winter's day. On summer days, however, this same facility would produce a very large surplus that could not be used. The facility would have to be heavily over-dimensioned for the summer and could not necessarily be operated economically. A high level of coverage is therefore not always an advantage. Nevertheless, if very high coverage levels are to be achieved, then solutions can be offered in a local heat network.
When planning a solar thermal facility, the optimal goal is to find a balanced compromise between yield, i.e. heat energy provided, and the solar coverage rate. A good compromise between yield and solar coverage usually also represents a good compromise between investment costs for the solar facility and costs saved on conventional energy.
# Psathyrotes ramosissima

Psathyrotes ramosissima is a species of flowering plant in the aster family known by the common names velvet turtleback and turtleback. It is native to the southwestern United States.

## Description

It is a low, neatly mounded plant producing spreading stems which are hairless to densely woolly in texture. It grows to 12.5 centimetres (5 in) tall and has a turpentine odour.
Leaves are borne on long petioles. The leaf blade is roundish, veined, and up to 2 cm (3⁄4 in) long. It has a toothed edge and a velvety surface coated in woolly fibres and shiny hairs; it is brownish to grayish or pale green in color.
The knobby inflorescence is 6 millimetres (1⁄4 in) wide and lined with woolly gray-green phyllaries with dull points that curve outward. It contains several hairy yellow disc florets. The fruit is an achene tipped with a large pappus of over 100 long, fine bristles.
* Turtleback plant, Death Valley

## Distribution and habitat

It is native to the southwestern United States and northwestern Mexico, where it grows in desert scrub.
# Moonscape

A moonscape is an area or vista of the lunar landscape (generally of the Earth's moon), or a visual representation of this, such as in a painting. The term "moonscape" is also sometimes used metaphorically for an area devastated or flattened by war, often by shelling.
Moonscapes have been a popular subject in art and literature since the technology to observe the Moon surfaced, appearing in work such as a sketch drawn by Petr Ginz. It is currently residing in the Yad Vashem Museum Special Exhibit in Honor of Israeli Astronaut Col. Ilan Ramon.
In literature, the term appears most often over the last century in reference to cities damaged by ballistics, particularly when applied to post-WWII Berlin, as in David L. Robbins' The End of War, where he describes the city as a "moonscape of desolation".
# Liu Huaqing

Liu Huaqing (Chinese: 刘华清; 1 October 1916 – 14 January 2011) was a Chinese revolutionary and an admiral of the People's Liberation Army Navy, who served as the third Commander-in-Chief of the Navy from 1982 through 1988. He is considered to have greatly contributed to the modernization of the Chinese Navy, and is hailed as the "father of the modern Chinese Navy" and "father of Chinese aircraft carriers".

## Biography

Taking over the role of Navy Commander-in-Chief from his predecessor Ye Fei (who retired due to health problems), Liu had outlined a three-step process by which China would have a navy of global reach by the second half of the 21st century. In step one, from 2000 to 2010, China would develop a naval force that could operate up to the first island chain. In step two, from 2010 to 2020, China's navy would become a regional force capable of projecting force to the second island chain. In step three, to be achieved by 2040, China would possess a blue-water navy centered around aircraft carriers. From 1954 to 1958, Liu studied under the Admiral Sergei Gorshkov at the Voroshilov Naval Academy in Leningrad. He was a strong advocate of the Chinese aircraft carrier programme.
Liu encouraged technological innovation within China that would increase naval capabilities, but he also advocated large foreign purchases. During the 1960s and 1970s, Liu was responsible for naval research and development before heading national military research. He was also the top commander of the troops enforcing martial law to suppress the Tiananmen Square protests on 3–4 June 1989.
In 1990, Liu became the Vice Chairman of the Central Military Commission (CMC).$^{:261}$
In 1992, Liu became a member of the Politburo Standing Committee.$^{:261}$ He was the last Standing Committee member of an active military personnel. Since he left the Standing Committee in 1997, no other military leader has sat on the committee. Liu officially retired after stepping down as Vice Chairman of the CMC in March 1998.
Liu remained active through the mid-1990s and appeared in uniform at 2007 commemorations of the 80th anniversary of the founding of the People's Liberation Army in Beijing. He also appeared in Beijing during the 60th anniversary of the People's Republic of China on October 1, 2009.
Liu died on 14 January 2011 in Beijing. His son Liu Zhuoming is a vice admiral of the PLA Navy. His daughter Liu Chaoying, a former lieutenant colonel in the PLA, was a major figure in the 1996 United States campaign finance controversy.
# Yoshan Kumara

Yoshan Kumara (full name Kalugala Yoshan Kumara; born 8 June 1990) is a Sri Lankan cricketer. He is a right-handed batsman and right-arm medium-pace bowler who plays for Moratuwa Sports Club. He was born in Galle.
Kumara, who has previously played for the Sri Lanka Air Force Sports Club and Moratuwa Sports Club Under-23 teams, made his List A debut during the 2009–10 season, against Panadura Sports Club. From the tailend, he scored 1 not out.