OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# College of Veterinary and Animal Science, Bikaner

The College of Veterinary and Animal Science, Bikaner, formerly Rajasthan Veterinary College, also known as Veterinary College, Bikaner, is a constituent college of Rajasthan University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences.

## History

This college was established on 16 August 1954 as Rajasthan Veterinary College. It then became a part of the Rajasthan University. In 1962 the Rajasthan Agriculture University was started and the college became part of it. In 1964 it became affiliated with the University of Udaipur. When the Rajasthan Agricultural University was bifurcated from the University of Udaipur in 1987, the college a constituent college. Finally, in 2010 it became a constituent college of the Rajasthan University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences which operates from the same grounds.
# Aurel Șunda

Aurel Șunda (born 14 October 1957) is a Romanian former footballer and manager. As a footballer, Șunda played mainly as a defender for Politehnica Timișoara, club for which he played in more than 200 matches. In fact, as a player, Șunda never left Timișoara, also playing for other local teams such as CFR Timișoara, Progresul Timișoara or UM Timișoara.
He retired in 1991 and started a career as a football manager at his last club where he played, UM Timișoara. In the 1990s Șunda remained in Banat as a manager and/ or assistant coach of Politehnica Timișoara, CSM Reșița or UM Timișoara. Former UMT player promoted the team in the top-flight, in 2000, for the first time in the history of "the zebras". In the 2000s Șunda was a globetrotter, managing 12 clubs, but with very good results at Unirea Alba Iulia and CFR Cluj, periods in which he received his nickname "the Professor". After 2010, Șunda was the manager of FC Hunedoara and Săgeata Năvodari, just to return at his great love, Politehnica Timișoara, now represented by one of its successors, ACS Poli Timișoara. He was sacked five months later, in March 2014, subsequently working as a youth center manager of the club.
Șunda is an ethnic Aromanian.

## Achievements
### Player
#### Politehnica Timișoara

* Romanian Cup (1): 1979–80
* Divizia B (2): 1983–84, 1986–87

#### UM Timișoara

* Divizia C (1): 1990–91

### Manager
#### UM Timișoara

* Divizia B (1): 2000–01

#### Unirea Alba Iulia

* Divizia B (1): 2002–03

#### CFR Cluj

* Divizia B (1): 2003–04
# Francisco Correa

Francisco Correa Hernández (1905 – death unknown), nicknamed "Cuco", was a Cuban professional baseball shortstop, second baseman and corner outfielder in the Negro leagues, Cuban League and Mexican League in the 1920s and 1930s.
A native of Havana, Cuba, Correa made his Negro leagues debut in 1926 with the Cuban Stars (West). He played for the club two more seasons, then played for the Cuban Stars (East) and New York Cubans.
# Brahinka

The Brahinka or Braginka (Belarusian: Брагінка Belarusian pronunciation:; Russian: Брагинка) is a short winding river in the Brahin District of Belarus. Its length is 179 km. It falls into Pripyat just above its falling into Dnieper. Part of the river flows through the radioactive zone of alienation, and the river itself is under regular control for nuclear pollution. The small settlement of Brahin stands on the banks of the river.
Konstantin Paustovsky's short story Корчма на Брагинке (The Inn on the Braginka) from 1946 is set here.
# Leeds South West and Morley (UK Parliament constituency)

Leeds South West and Morley is a constituency of the House of Commons in the UK Parliament. It was created by the 2023 periodic review of Westminster constituencies and first contested in the 2024 general election. It is currently represented by Mark Sewards of the Labour Party.

## Boundaries

The constituency is composed of the following electoral wards of the City of Leeds:
* Ardsley & Robin Hood, Farnley & Wortley, Morley North, and Morley South.
It comprises the following areas of the City of Leeds:
| Areas | Wards | Former constituency |
| Morley | Morley North and Morley South | Morley and Outwood |
| Robin Hood, Tingley, East Ardsley, and West Ardsley | Ardsley & Robin Hood | Morley and Outwood |
| Farnley and Wortley | Farnley & Wortley | Leeds West |

## Members of Parliament

Morley & Outwood prior to 2024
| Election | Election | Member | Party |
| | 2024 | Mark Sewards | Labour |

## Elections
### Elections in the 2020s

General election 2024: Leeds South West and Morley :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Labour | Mark Sewards | 17,681 | 44.0 | +7.2 |
| | Conservative | Andrea Jenkyns | 9,258 | 23.0 | −30.1 |
| | Reform UK | James Kendall | 8,187 | 20.4 | +18.6 |
| | Green | Chris Bell | 2,522 | 6.3 | +3.0 |
| | Liberal Democrats | Michael Fox | 1,798 | 4.5 | +1.7 |
| | Yorkshire | Howard Graham Dews | 664 | 1.7 | −0.5 |
| | SDP | Nigel Perry | 99 | 0.2 | N/A |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 8,423 | 21.0 | N/A |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 40,209 | 56.0 | −5.1 |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | 71,854 | | |
| | Labour gain from Conservative | Labour gain from Conservative | Swing | 18.7 | |

### Elections in the 2010s

2019 notional result :
| Party | Party | Vote | % |
| | Conservative | 23,166 | 53.1 |
| | Labour | 16,052 | 36.8 |
| | Green | 1,440 | 3.3 |
| | Liberal Democrats | 1,207 | 2.8 |
| | Others | 957 | 2.2 |
| | Brexit Party | 780 | 1.8 |
| Turnout | Turnout | 43,602 | 61.1 |
| Electorate | Electorate | 71,376 |
# Herbert Simmonds

Herbert John Simmonds CB CBE (21 May 1867 – 29 September 1950) was a British civil servant and barrister.
The son of a barrister, Simmonds was educated at Repton School and Christ's College, Cambridge, where he read History. He was called to the bar in 1892. He joined the Charity Commission in 1895 and became a Junior Examiner with the Board of Education in 1902. He was appointed Assistant Secretary to the Board of Education in 1911 and Legal Adviser in 1925, retiring in 1928.
He was appointed Officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE) in the January 1919 War Honours for his work as Secretary to the Advisory Committee of the Military Service (Civil Liabilities) Committee and Companion of the Order of the Bath (CB) in the 1920 New Year War Honours. He was later appointed Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE).

## Footnotes

* ↑ "Simmonds, Herbert John (SMNS886HJ)". A Cambridge Alumni Database. University of Cambridge.
* ↑ "No. 31713". The London Gazette (Supplement). 30 December 1919. p. 1.
# Jahangirpur, Uttar Pradesh

Jahangirpur is a town in Jewar Tehsil, Gautam Buddha Nagar district of Uttar Pradesh, India. It is located 32 km towards the south from district headquarters of Greater Noida. Jahangirpur is surrounded by Tappal towards the South, Palwal towards the west and Dankaur towards the north. Jewar, Sikandrabad and Khurja are some of the nearby cities to Jahangirpur.

## Geography

Jahangirpur is mainly connected to other major cities and towns by roads such as GT Road and Yamuna Expressway.
There is no railway station within 10 km of Jahangirpur. Khurja Railway Junction (12 km) and Faridabad Railway Station (45 km) are the nearest railway stations to Jahangirpur.

## Demographics

According to the 2011 Indian Census, Jahangirpur had a population of 11,006 of which 5,819 were males and 5,187 females. Population within the age group 0 to 6 years was 1,777. The total number of literates in Jahangirpur was 5,906 which constituted to 53.7% of the population. Male literacy made up 61.8% of all literates and female literacy 44.6%. The literacy of age group 7+ in Jahangirpur made up 64% of which male literacy was 74.1% and female literacy 52.8%. The Scheduled Castes population was 1,337. Jahangirpur had 1818 households in 2011.
# Nazmi Zade al-Bagdadi

Nazmi Zade al-Bagdadi was a Turkish poet and the father of historian Morteza Effendi and writer Hussein Effendi. He died in AH 1066 (1655/1656 CE). He authored a collection of Turkish poetry.

## Personal life

He had at least two children: the writer and translator Hussain Nazmi Zadeh, who died in 1717 and was the translator of the Book of Wassef al-Hadrah; and the historian and translator Mortada Nazmi Zadeh, who died in 1723 and was the author of The History of Baghdad, known as Kalashin Khalfa or Rawdah al-Khalafa.

## Death

Nazmi Zade died in 1655.
# Jamalpur Medical College

Jamalpur Medical College (Bengali: জামালপুর মেডিকেল কলেজ) is a government medical college in Bangladesh, established in 2014. It is located in Jamalpur. It is affiliated with University of Dhaka as a constituent college.
It has a five-year medical education course leading to an MBBS. One-year internship after graduation is compulsory for all graduates. The college is affiliated with the University of Dhaka, and the degree is recognized by the Bangladesh Medical and Dental Council.

## History

In 2014, Bangladesh government approved to establish six new medical colleges at Tangail, Jamalpur, Manikganj, Sirajganj, Patuakhali and Rangamati with a view to improve the healthcare services in the country.
On October 30, 2024, the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare changed the name of the medical college to "Jamalpur Medical College" from Sheikh Hasina Medical College.

## Organization and administration

Jamalpur Medical College is affiliated with the University of Dhaka. The students receive MBBS degree from the University of Dhaka after completion of 5th year of study and passing the final Professional MBBS examination.
This college is directly governed by Bangladesh Medical and Dental Council BMDC - an affiliation of Ministry of Health.
The professional examinations are held under the university and results are given thereby. Internal Examinations are also taken on regular interval namely Card completions, Terms end and regular assessments.

## Academics

The admission process of undergraduate MBBS course for all government medical colleges in Bangladesh is conducted centrally by the Director of Medical Education under DGHS under the Ministry of Health. The test comprises a written MCQ exam, which is held simultaneously in all government medical colleges on the same day throughout the country. Candidates are selected for admission based on national merit and district, whether they are sons or daughters of freedom fighters, and to fill tribal quotas. For foreign students, admission is through the embassy of Bangladesh in their respective countries. The academic calendar for different years is maintained by respective departments. The admission test consists of the written MCQ exam.

## Principals

* M. A. Wakil
* Saleh Iqbal
* Shyamol Kumar Saha
* ASM Iqbal Hossain Chowdhury
* Md. Abul Kalam Azad (present)
# Jirny

Jirny is a municipality and village in Prague-East District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 3,200 inhabitants.

## Administrative division

Jirny consists of two municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):
* Jirny (2,011)
* Nové Jirny (1,186)

## Etymology

The initial name of the settlement was Jireň (in old Czech also written as Jureň). The name was derived from the personal name Jiren/Juren (a variant of the name Jiří), meaning "Jiren's/Juren's". In the 15th century, the Latin name Girnie was used, and from this name the Czech name Jirny was derived.

## Geography

Jirny is located about 9 kilometres (6 mi) east of Prague. It lies in a flat landscape of the Central Elbe Table. Návesní Pond is located in the centre of the municipality.

## History

The first written mention of Jirny is from 1350, when there was a stone fortress. For centuries, Jirny was mostly the property of various lesser nobles. Until the Thirty Years' War, there were two villages in the area of today's municipality: Jirny and Jiřenec. After the war, in the 17th century, the area was rebuilt as one village.

## Demographics

| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1869 | 1,147 | — |
| 1880 | 1,240 | +8.1% |
| 1890 | 1,167 | −5.9% |
| 1900 | 1,194 | +2.3% |
| 1910 | 1,423 | +19.2% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1921 | 1,388 | −2.5% |
| 1930 | 1,835 | +32.2% |
| 1950 | 1,781 | −2.9% |
| 1961 | 1,797 | +0.9% |
| 1970 | 1,641 | −8.7% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1980 | 1,469 | −10.5% |
| 1991 | 1,302 | −11.4% |
| 2001 | 1,331 | +2.2% |
| 2011 | 2,532 | +90.2% |
| 2021 | 3,197 | +26.3% |
Source: Censuses :

## Transport

The D11 motorway from Prague to Hradec Králové passes through the municipality.

## Sights

The main landmarks of Jirny are the Church of Saints Peter and Paul and Jirny Castle. The church was originally a Gothic building from the 14th century, rebuilt in the Baroque style in the 18th century. Next to the church is a separate bell tower.
The local medieval fortress was rebuilt into a Renaissance castle, which was rebuilt in the Baroque style in the 17th century. In 1844–1847 and 1851–1856, Romantic modifications were made. Today it is privately owned and inaccessible. The castle is surrounded by an English-style park.
# Henry Ware Eliot

Henry Ware Eliot (November 25, 1843 – January 7, 1919) was an American industrialist and philanthropist who lived in St. Louis, Missouri. He was the father of poet T. S. Eliot.

## Early life and education

He was the son of Abigail Adams (Cranch) and William Greenleaf Eliot, a prominent St. Louis Unitarian minister who was a co-founder of Washington University. Eliot graduated from Washington University, A.B. 1863. Henry Eliot remained a Unitarian all his life. Henry was named in honor of Henry Ware Jr., a prominent leader of Harvard Divinity School and mentor of Henry Eliot's father in seminary.

## Career

Eliot first worked at Reed and Green in the wholesale grocery business. Next, he became a partner in the firm of Eliot and Larkin as manufacturing chemists.
In 1874 Eliot became Secretary of the Hydraulic-Press Brick Company in St. Louis, later serving in all offices including President, until his retirement at age 70. He continued to aid the company with his judgment and experience.

## Public life

He served on the Board of Directors of Washington University, 1877–1919; as President of the Academy of Science, St. Louis, 1902; and Trustee of the Missouri Botanical Garden, 1902-1903.
In later life he compiled a record of the descendants of his ancestor William Greenleaf (1724–1803).

## Marriage and family life

On October 27, 1868, at Lexington, Massachusetts Eliot married Charlotte Champe Stearns. They were the parents of two sons and five daughters: Ada (Eliot) Sheffield; Margaret Dawes Eliot; Charlotte (Eliot) Smith; Marian Cushing Eliot; Henry Ware Eliot Jr.; Theodora Sterling Eliot and the poet Thomas Stearns Eliot.
Eliot died in St. Louis in 1919 and was buried at Bellefontaine Cemetery. A tombstone provides information about both him and his wife.
# Buglossoides arvensis

Buglossoides arvensis (syn. Lithospermum arvense), known as field gromwell, corn gromwell, bastard alkanet, and stone seed, is a flowering plant of the family Boraginaceae. It is native to Europe and Asia, as far north as Korea, Japan and Russia, and as far south as Afghanistan and northern Pakistan. It is known in other places as an introduced species, including much of North America and Australia.

## Subspecies

Three subspecies are accepted.
* Buglossoides arvensis subsp. arvensis
* Buglossoides arvensis subsp. occidentalis Franco
* Buglossoides arvensis subsp. sibthorpiana (Griseb.) R.Fern.

## Uses

The European Union has granted the refined oil of the seed of Buglossoides arvensis novel food status and some farmers are growing it commercially in the United Kingdom as a plant-variety patented (PVP) and trademarked cultivar (Ahiflower®). The seed oil contains high levels (63–72%) of omega-3 ALA (c18:3), omega-3 SDA (c18:4), and omega-6 GLA (c18:3) and has GRAS (generally regarded as safe) review status from the US Food and Drug Administration, Canadian ingredient master file (IMF) registration and novel food status, and GMP+ Feed Support Product status in the EU for livestock and companion animals (including for defatted expeller press cake meal). The seed oil also has TGA Australia Complementary Medicines approval status, ANVISA/MAPA Brazil human and animal alimentary use approval, and limited food use approvals in Korea and Japan.
Refined Buglossoides oil has peer-reviewed published human clinical evidence from controlled dietary intervention trials showing up to 400% more efficient omega-3 EPA (c20:5) accrual in circulating cells vs flaxseed oil and has been shown to significantly upregulate the cytokine interleukin-10 (IL-10) in lipopolysaccharide (LPS) stimulated macrophages by +40% vs. control. IL-10 is recognized as one of the immune modulatory signaling cytokines that moderates the inflammatory response after intensive exercise or immune challenge. Further, refined Buglossoides oil has been shown to form omega-3 DHA (C22:6) endogenously with comparable efficiency as pure marine DHA in mammals and maintain DHA levels similarly in the brain and liver. It has also been shown in recent peer-reviewed research to promote live probiotic survival into the small intestine in the TIMS-1 simulated gut and contribute beneficially to anti-neuroinflammation response in vitro and synergistically to improved executive function and cognitive flexibility in healthy adults. Based on its fatty acid composition, refined Buglossoides oil naturally provides the body a more diverse array of anti-inflammatory omega-3 and omega-6 (via GLA) substrates than derive from preformed EPA/DHA sources. These include SDA, ETA (C20:4n-3), GLA, and DGLA (C20:3n-6).
Seeds of Buglossoides have been reported in Ukrainian archeological sites dating back as far as 4000 BC where they were stored in clay pots, however the purpose and usage of the seeds has not been determined. In modern European arable agriculture, Buglossoides often appears as a weed species with poor competitive and non-invasive characteristics.
# Thomas Hartley Montgomery

Sub-Inspector Thomas Hartley Montgomery (c. 1842 – 26 August 1873, Omagh, Ireland) was a senior official of the Royal Irish Constabulary. He is the only police officer in Irish history to receive the death penalty for murder.

## Newtownstewart Murder

On 29 June 1871, Sub-Inspector Montgomery, who was chronically short of funds, assaulted William Glass, a clerk employed by the Northern Bank, with a hedge knife and stabbed him through the head with a filing spike. Sub-Inspector Montgomery then stole £1,600 from the till. In the aftermath, Inspector Montgomery took charge of the investigation and briefly succeeded in deflecting suspicion from himself. However, Montgomery's subordinates ultimately learned of his financial difficulties and eyewitnesses identified him as having left the bank one hour before the body of William Glass was discovered. As a result, a County Tyrone coroner's inquest brought a verdict of willful murder against Sub-Inspector Montgomery.
After two mistrials, the disgraced policeman was convicted of murder and hanged in the Omagh Gaol on the 26 August 1873. His last words were "May Lord have mercy on my soul"
# District 3, Isfahan

District 3 (Persian: منطقه سه شهرداري اصفهان or منطقه 3 شهر اصفهان) is a district in the Iranian city of Isfahan. It has an area of 1148 hectares and is the tourism entry point of Isfahan city. It is a central business district. It hosts twenty seven thousand stores in Grand Isfahan market alone.
The district has one fire station and two fire departments under development. This district has a subway station.
Two hundred and thirty nine mosques are in this district, along with thirteen libraries, eight gymnasiums and five pools, three parks and four zurkhanehs.

## Buildings

Government buildings in this district include Isfahan Municipality Education department, IRIB, Ministry of Foreign Affairs branch office and Isfahan provincial government.
* Three minarets
* Moshtagh park
* Amadega
* Moshir street
* Isfahan Central Library
* Ferdowsi bridge
* Hasht Behesht
* Khaju Bridge
* Si-o-se-pol
* Naghshe Jahan square

## Zones

The district has fourteen neighbourhood regions:
* Naghshe Jahan neighborhood (or Safavid) - محله نقش جهان یا صفویه,
* Ahmad abad -محله احمدآباد ,
* Charkhab (Pasdaran) -چرخاب ,
* Juybare - جویباره,
* Sartave - سرتاوه,
* Sarcheshme - سرچشمه,
* Shahshahan - شهشهان,
* Khaju -خواجو,
* Malek -ملک,
* Gulzar - گلزار,
* Qale Tabare - قلعه طبره,
* Emamzade Ismail امامزاده اسماعیل,
* Sunbolostan سنبلستان
# Tammela, Finland

Tammela is a municipality of Finland. It is located in the Tavastia Proper region. The municipality has a population of 5,841 (31 October 2024) and it covers an area of 715.15 square kilometres (276.12 sq mi) of which 74.72 square kilometres (28.85 sq mi) is inland water (2018-01-01). The population density is 9 inhabitants per square kilometre (23/sq mi) (31 October 2024). The first mention of a village named Tammela was in documents from 1423.
Neighbouring municipalities are Forssa, Hämeenlinna, Jokioinen, Karkkila, Lohja, Loppi, Somero and Urjala. The municipality is unilingually Finnish.
Two national parks, Torronsuo National Park and Liesjärvi National Park, are located in Tammela municipality.
Tammela is also the name of a district in the city of Tampere.

## Villages

Hevoniemi, Hykkilä, Häiviä, Kallio, Kankainen, Kaukjärvi, Kaukola, Kuuslammi, Kytö, Letku, Liesjärvi, Lunkaa, Mustiala, Myllykylä, Ojainen, Pappila, Patamo, Pikonkorpi, Porras, Riihivalkama, Saari, Sukula, Susikas, Taljala, Talpia, Tammela, Teuro, Torajärvi, Torro.

## People born in Tammela

* Robert Wilhelm Lagerborg (1796 –1849)
* Toivo Alavirta (1890 – 1940)
* Rabbe Enckell (1903 – 1974)
* Eino Kujanpää (1904 – 1980)
* Antti Laaksonen (1972 –)
* Santeri Laine (1994 – 2017)
* Elias Seppänen (2003 –)
# Gran IL

Gran Idrettslag is a Norwegian multi-sports club from Gran, Oppland. It has sections for association football, volleyball, basketball, badminton, tennis, gymnastics, swimming, climbing, and Nordic skiing.
The club was founded on 10 June 1945. There had been two previous clubs, Gran UIL from 1933 and the AIF club Gran AIL, but Gran IL regards both of these as having gone defunct before the foundation of Gran IL.
The men's football team plays in the 4. divisjon, the fifth tier of Norwegian football. It had stints in the 3. divisjon as late as 2010, 2014 and 2016, but were relegated on every occasion.
# Ocelis

12°45′59″N 43°39′03″E﻿ / ﻿12.766503°N 43.65096°E﻿ / 12.766503; 43.65096 Ocelis or Okelis (Ancient Greek: Ὄκηλις ἐμπόριον/Okêlis emporion; and Ὤκηλις) was a port on the Red Sea, on the Arabian side near or at Bab al-Mandeb, the strait separating the Red Sea from the Gulf of Aden, part of the ancient reckoning of Arabia Felix. It is placed by Ptolemy a little to the north of the straits of the Red Sea. It belonged to the Elisari, and was subject to Cholebus. The place also sometimes appears as Acila or Akila (Ἀκίλα).
Ocelis belonged to the South Arabian kingdom of Saba-Himyar and is known as a stop on the maritime route from Egypt to India in the 1st centuries CE. In the 1st century, Periplus Maris Erythraei describes it as "not so much a port of trade as harbour, watering station, and the first place to put in for those sailing on". Pliny the Elder reports their destination and describes Ocelis as the first stop on the sea journey from Egypt to India.
Ocelis was visited by traders coming over from the African side on rafts with aromatics, myrrh, ivory and tortoise shell, this being the only report of African navigation in this work.
The site of Ocelis is tentatively identified as at Khor Ghurayrah (Shaykh Sa'id) in Yemen. During the 18th century, a port identified as Ocelis was known as Ziden. It was described as a settlement of 500 houses with over a hundred ships in the anchorage.
# C8H19N

The molecular formula C$_8$H$_{19}$N (molar mass: 129.24 g/mol) may refer to:
* Dibutylamine
* N,N-Diisopropylethylamine, or Hünig's base
* Octodrine
* Oenethyl
# Battle of Lahore

Battle of Lahore may refer to the following:
* Battle of Lahore (1748)
* Battle of Lahore (1752)
* Second Battle of Lahore (1759)

## Indo-Pakistan War of 1965

* Battle of Burki
* Battle of Dograi
* The attacks near Icchogil Canal