# Spain at the 2020 Summer Olympics

Spain competed at the 2020 Summer Olympics in Tokyo, originally scheduled to take place from 24 July to 9 August 2020 but postponed to 23 July to 8 August 2021 because of the COVID-19 pandemic. Since the nation's official debut in 1920, Spanish athletes have appeared in every edition of the Summer Olympic Games, with the exception of the 1936 Summer Olympics in Berlin (from which they withdrew as a boycott due the fact that the Games were to be held on the Nazi Germany) and the 1956 Summer Olympics in Melbourne, as a part of the boycott against the Soviet invasion of Hungary. Spain competed in all sports except baseball, rugby sevens, wrestling and surfing.
The nation finished the Games with 17 total medals: three gold, eight silver, and six bronze, matching the overall tally of the 2016 Olympics. Its gold medal haul dropped from 7 to 3. Two of Spain's gold medals were in sports making their Olympic debut this year: karate (Sandra Sánchez, women's kata), and sport climbing (Alberto Ginés López, men's combined).

## Medalists

| Medal | Name | Sport | Event | Date |
| Gold | Alberto Fernández Fátima Gálvez | Shooting | Mixed trap team | 31 July |
| Gold | Sandra Sánchez | Karate | Women's kata | 5 August |
| Gold | Alberto Ginés López | Sport climbing | Men's combined | 5 August |
| Silver | Adriana Cerezo | Taekwondo | Women's 49 kg | 24 July |
| Silver | Maialen Chourraut | Canoeing | Women's slalom K-1 | 27 July |
| Silver | Rayderley Zapata | Gymnastics | Men's floor | 1 August |
| Silver | Teresa Portela | Canoeing | Women's K-1 200 metres | 3 August |
| Silver | Damián Quintero | Karate | Men's kata | 6 August |
| Silver | Saúl Craviotto Marcus Walz Carlos Arévalo Rodrigo Germade | Canoeing | Men's K-4 500 metres | 7 August |
| Silver | Spain women's national water polo team Marta BachAnni EsparClara EsparLaura EsterJudith ForcaMaica García GodoyIrene GonzálezPaula LeitónBeatriz OrtizPilar PeñaElena RuizElena SánchezRoser Tarragó | Water polo | Women's tournament | 7 August |
| Silver | Spain national under-24 football team Marco AsensioDani CeballosMarc CucurellaÁlvaro FernándezEric GarcíaBryan GilÓscar GilPedri GonzálezMikel MerinoÓscar MinguezaRafa MirJuan MirandaJon MoncayolaDani OlmoMikel OyarzabalJavi PuadoUnai SimónCarlos SolerPau TorresJesús VallejoIván VillarMartín Zubimendi | Football | Men's tournament | 7 August |
| Bronze | David Valero | Cycling | Men's cross-country | 26 July |
| Bronze | Pablo Carreño Busta | Tennis | Men's singles | 31 July |
| Bronze | Ana Peleteiro | Athletics | Women's triple jump | 1 August |
| Bronze | Joan Cardona Méndez | Sailing | Men's finn | 3 August |
| Bronze | Jordi Xammar Nicolás Rodríguez | Sailing | Men's 470 | 4 August |
| Bronze | Spain men's national handball team Julen AguinagaldeRodrigo CorralesAlex DujshebaevRaúl EntrerríosÁngel FernándezAdrià FiguerasAntonio García RobledoAleix GómezGedeón GuardiolaEduardo GurbindoJorge MaquedaViran MorrosGonzalo Pérez de VargasMiguel Sánchez-MigallónDaniel SarmientoFerran Solé | Handball | Men's tournament | 7 August |
Medals by sport :
| Sport | | | | Total |
| Athletics | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Canoeing | 0 | 3 | 0 | 3 |
| Cycling | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Football | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Gymnastics | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Handball | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Karate | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 |
| Sailing | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| Shooting | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Sport climbing | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Taekwondo | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Tennis | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Water polo | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Total | 3 | 8 | 6 | 17 |

## Competitors

The following is the list of number of competitors participating in the Games. Note that reserves in athletics, equestrian, field hockey, football, handball and water polo are not counted as athletes; however, expanded rosters were considered for field hockey, football, handball and water polo, following the decision of IOC to make them more flexible regarding the possible impact of COVID-19 protocols:
| Sport | Men | Women | Total |
| Archery | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| Artistic swimming | — | 8 | 8 |
| Athletics | 32 | 22 | 54 |
| Badminton | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| Basketball | 12 | 12 | 24 |
| Boxing | 4 | 0 | 4 |
| Canoeing | 10 | 5 | 15 |
| Cycling | 9 | 3 | 12 |
| Diving | 2 | 0 | 2 |
| Equestrian | 4 | 1 | 5 |
| Fencing | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Field hockey | 16 | 16 | 32 |
| Football | 18 | 0 | 18 |
| Golf | 2 | 2 | 4 |
| Gymnastics | 5 | 4 | 9 |
| Handball | 14 | 14 | 28 |
| Judo | 3 | 4 | 7 |
| Karate | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| Modern pentathlon | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Rowing | 4 | 2 | 6 |
| Sailing | 8 | 7 | 15 |
| Shooting | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| Skateboarding | 2 | 2 | 4 |
| Sport climbing | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Swimming | 4 | 7 | 11 |
| Table tennis | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| Taekwondo | 3 | 1 | 4 |
| Tennis | 4 | 4 | 8 |
| Triathlon | 3 | 2 | 5 |
| Volleyball | 2 | 2 | 4 |
| Water polo | 12 | 12 | 24 |
| Weightlifting | 3 | 1 | 4 |
| Total | 184 | 137 | 321 |

## Archery

Spain qualified two archers: one for the men's individual recurve by winning the bronze medal and securing an outright berth available at the 2019 European Games in Minsk, Belarus; and another for the women's individual recurve by earning one of the four spots available at the Europe Continental Qualification Tournament in Antalya, Turkey.
| Athlete | Event | Ranking round | Ranking round | Round of 64 | Round of 32 | Round of 16 | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Final / BM | Final / BM |
| Athlete | Event | Score | Seed | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Rank |
| Daniel Castro | Men's individual | 650 | 44 | Wei C-h (TPE) L 2–6 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Inés de Velasco | Women's individual | 628 | 48 | Kaufhold (USA) L 3–7 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Daniel Castro Inés de Velasco | Mixed team | 1278 | 21 | — | — | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |

## Artistic swimming

Spain fielded a squad of eight artistic swimmers to compete across all events by winning the silver medal and securing the second of three available spots in the women's team routine at the 2021 FINA Olympic Qualification Tournament in Barcelona, Spain.
| Athlete | Event | Technical routine | Technical routine | Free routine (preliminary) | Free routine (preliminary) | Free routine (preliminary) | Free routine (final) | Free routine (final) | Free routine (final) |
| Athlete | Event | Points | Rank | Points | Total (technical + free) | Rank | Points | Total (technical + free) | Rank |
| Alisa Ozhogina Iris Tió | Duet | 86.9281 | 9 | 88.300 | 175.2281 | 11 Q | 88.6667 | 175.5948 | 10 |
| Ona Carbonell Berta Ferreras Meritxell Mas Alisa Ozhogina Paula Ramírez Sara Saldaña Iris Tió Blanca Toledano | Team | 90.3780 | 7 | — | — | — | 91.5333 | 181.9113 | 7 |

## Athletics

Spanish athletes achieved the entry standards, either by qualifying time or by world ranking, in the following track and field events (up to a maximum of 3 athletes in each event).: Although selected, Irene Sánchez-Escribano could not compete in the 3000 m steeplechase due to a last minute injury. 2016 silver medallist Orlando Ortega got injured while training already at Japan days before the competition and could not take place.

### Key

* Note–Ranks given for track events are within the athlete's heat only
* Q = Qualified for the next round
* q = Qualified for the next round as a fastest loser or, in field events, by position without achieving the qualifying target
* NR = National record
* PB = Personal best
* N/A = Round not applicable for the event
* Bye = Athlete not required to compete in round

### Men

| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Result | Rank | Result | Rank | Result | Rank |
| Óscar Husillos | 400 m | 48.05 | 7 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Adrián Ben | 800 m | 1:45.30 | 3 Q | 1:44.30 | 4 q | 1:45.96 | 5 |
| Saúl Ordóñez | 800 m | 1:45.98 | 5 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Pablo Sánchez-Valladares | 800 m | 1:46.06 | 4 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Ignacio Fontes | 1500 m | 3:36.95 | 8 q | 3:34.49 | 5 Q | 3:38.56 | 13 |
| Jesús Gómez | 1500 m | 3:47.27 | 12 qR | 3:44.46 | 12 | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Adel Mechaal | 1500 m | 3:36.74 | 6 Q | 3:32.19 PB | 4 Q | 3:30.77 PB | 5 |
| Mohamed Katir | 5000 m | 13:30.10 | 1 Q | — | — | 13:06.60 | 8 |
| Carlos Mayo | 10000 m | — | — | — | — | 28:04.71 | 13 |
| Asier Martínez | 110 m hurdles | 13.32 | 1 Q | 13.27 PB | 3 q | 13.22 PB | 6 |
| Orlando Ortega | 110 m hurdles | DNS | DNS | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Sergio Fernández | 400 m hurdles | 51.51 | 7 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Daniel Arce | 3000 m steeplechase | 8:38:09 | 13 | — | — | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Fernando Carro | 3000 m steeplechase | DNF | DNF | — | — | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Sebastián Martos | 3000 m steeplechase | 8:23.07 | 8 | — | — | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Javier Guerra | Marathon | — | — | — | — | 2:16:42 | 33 |
| Ayad Lamdassem | Marathon | — | — | — | — | 2:10:16 | 5 |
| Daniel Mateo | Marathon | — | — | — | — | 2:15:21 | 21 |
| Diego García | 20 km walk | — | — | — | — | 1:21:57 | 6 |
| Miguel Ángel López | 20 km walk | — | — | — | — | 1:27.12 | 31 |
| Álvaro Martín | 20 km walk | — | — | — | — | 1:21:46 | 4 |
| Luis Manuel Corchete | 50 km walk | — | — | — | — | DNF | DNF |
| Jesús Ángel García | 50 km walk | — | — | — | — | 4:10:03 | 35 |
| Marc Tur | 50 km walk | — | — | — | — | 3:51:08 | 4 |

### Women

| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Result | Rank | Result | Rank | Result | Rank |
| María Isabel Pérez | 100 m | 11.51 | 5 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Jaël Bestué | 200 m | 23.19 PB | 4 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Aauri Lorena Bokesa | 400 m | 51.89 | 4 q | 51.57 PB | 8 | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Natalia Romero | 800 m | 2:01.16 PB | 6 q | 2:01.52 | 8 | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Esther Guerrero | 1500 m | 4:07.08 | 8 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Marta Pérez | 1500 m | 4:04.76 PB | 7 q | 4:01.69 PB | 5 Q | 4:00.12 PB | 9 |
| Lucía Rodríguez | 5000 m | 15:26.19 PB | 16 | — | — | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Teresa Errandonea | 100 m hurdles | 13.15 | 6 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Carolina Robles | 3000 m steeplechase | 9:45.37 | 13 qR | — | — | 9:50.96 | 14 |
| Marta Galimany | Marathon | — | — | — | — | 2:35:39 | 37 |
| Elena Loyo | Marathon | — | — | — | — | 2:34:38 | 29 |
| Laura Méndez Esquer | Marathon | — | — | — | — | DNF | DNF |
| Laura García-Caro | 20 km walk | — | — | — | — | 1:37.48 | 34 |
| Raquel González | 20 km walk | — | — | — | — | 1:31.57 | 14 |
| María Pérez | 20 km walk | — | — | — | — | 1:30.05 | 4 |

### Mixed

| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Result | Rank | Result | Rank |
| Aauri Lorena Bokesa Laura Bueno Bernat Erta Samuel García | 4 × 400 m relay | 3:13.29 NR | 6 | Did not advance | Did not advance |

### Men

| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Result | Rank | Result | Rank |
| Eusebio Cáceres | Long jump | 7.98 | 7 q | 8.18 | 4 |
| Pablo Torrijos | Triple jump | 15.87 | 25 | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Lois Maikel Martínez | Discus throw | 54.69 | 30 | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Odei Jainaga | Javelin throw | 73.11 | 29 | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Javier Cienfuegos | Hammer throw | 76.91 | 7 q | 76.30 | 10 |

### Women

| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Result | Rank | Result | Rank |
| Fátima Diame | Long jump | 6.33 | 22 | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Ana Peleteiro | Triple jump | 14.62 | 2 Q | 14.87 NR | |
| María Belén Toimil | Shot put | 17.38 | 22 | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Laura Redondo | Hammer throw | 62.42 | 29 | Did not advance | Did not advance |

### Combined events – Men's decathlon

| Athlete | Event | 100 m | LJ | SP | HJ | 400 m | 110H | DT | PV | JT | 1500 m | Final | Rank |
| Jorge Ureña | Result | 10.66 PB | 7.30 | 13.97 | 2.05 | 48.00 PB | 14.13 | 43.70 PB | 4.90 | 55.82 | 4:27.82 | 8322 | 9 |
| Jorge Ureña | Points | 938 | 886 | 727 | 850 | 909 | 958 | 740 | 880 | 675 | 759 | 8322 | 9 |

### Combined events – Women's heptathlon

| Athlete | Event | 100H | HJ | SP | 200 m | LJ | JT | 800 m | Final | Rank |
| María Vicente | Result | 13.54 | 1.77 =PB | 12.70 | 23.50 | 6.18 | 37.04 | 2:16.99 | 6117 | 18 |
| María Vicente | Points | 1059 | 941 | 707 | 1029 | 905 | 611 | 865 | 6117 | 18 |

## Badminton

Spain entered two badminton players (one per gender) into the Olympic tournament. 2014 Youth Olympian Clara Azurmendi, with Pablo Abián playing in the badminton court at his fourth consecutive Games on the men's side, was automatically selected among the top 40 individual shuttlers in their respective singles events. based on the BWF World Race to Tokyo Rankings. Reigning Olympic champion Carolina Marín was initially chosen but pulled out from the Games due to a knee injury.
| Athlete | Event | Group stage | Group stage | Group stage | Elimination | Quarterfinal | Semifinal | Final / BM | Final / BM |
| Athlete | Event | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Rank | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Rank |
| Pablo Abián | Men's singles | Must (EST) W (21–7, 21–11) | Chen L (CHN) L (11–21, 10–21) | 2 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Clara Azurmendi | Women's singles | An S-y (KOR) L (13–21, 8–21) | Adesokan (NGR) W (21–10, 21–2) | 2 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |

## Basketball
### Summary

| Team | Event | Group stage | Group stage | Group stage | Group stage | Quarterfinal | Semifinal | Final / BM | Final / BM |
| Team | Event | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Rank | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Rank |
| Spain men's | Men's tournament | Japan W 88–77 | Argentina W 81–71 | Slovenia L 87–95 | 2 Q | United States L 81–95 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Spain women's | Women's tournament | South Korea W 73–69 | Serbia W 85–70 | Canada W 76–66 | 1 Q | France L 64–67 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |

### Men's tournament

Spain men's basketball team qualified for the Games by reaching the semifinal stage and securing an outright berth as one of two highest-ranked squads from Europe at the 2019 FIBA Basketball World Cup in China.

#### Team roster

A 16-player roster was announced on 6 July 2021. The final squad was revealed on 19 July 2021.

#### Group play

| Pos | Teamvte | Pld | W | L | PF | PA | PD | Pts | Qualification |
| 1 | Slovenia | 3 | 3 | 0 | 329 | 268 | +61 | 6 | Quarterfinals |
| 2 | Spain | 3 | 2 | 1 | 256 | 243 | +13 | 5 | Quarterfinals |
| 3 | Argentina | 3 | 1 | 2 | 268 | 276 | −8 | 4 | Quarterfinals |
| 4 | Japan (H) | 3 | 0 | 3 | 235 | 301 | −66 | 3 | |
* 26 July 2021 (2021-07-26) 21:00 v
* Boxscore
| Japan | 77–88 | Spain |
| Scoring by quarter: 14–18, 14–30, 28–21, 21–19 |||
| Pts: Hachimura 20 Rebs: Watanabe 8 Asts: Baba, Tanaka 5 | | Pts: Rubio 20 Rebs: Claver 9 Asts: Rubio 9 |
* Saitama Super Arena, Saitama Referees: Aleksandar Glišić (SRB), Mārtiņš Kozlovskis (LAT), Rabah Noujaim (LIB)
* 29 July 2021 (2021-07-29) 21:00 v
* Boxscore
| Spain | 81–71 | Argentina |
| Scoring by quarter: 20–25, 20–9, 21–19, 20–18 |||
| Pts: Rubio 26 Rebs: P. Gasol 8 Asts: M. Gasol 5 | | Pts: Laprovittola 27 Rebs: Deck 8 Asts: Laprovittola 4 |
* Saitama Super Arena, Saitama Referees: Yohan Rosso (FRA), Maj Forsberg (DEN), Andreia Silva (BRA)
* 1 August 2021 (2021-08-01) 17:20 v
* Boxscore
| Spain | 87–95 | Slovenia |
| Scoring by quarter: 24–20, 20–21, 26–27, 17–27 |||
| Pts: Rubio 18 Rebs: Claver, M. Gasol 6 Asts: Rubio 9 | | Pts: Čančar 22 Rebs: Dončić, Tobey 14 Asts: Dončić 9 |
* Saitama Super Arena, Saitama Referees: Ademir Zurapović (BIH), Yohan Rosso (FRA), Matthew Kallio (CAN)

#### Quarterfinal

* 3 August 2021 (2021-08-03) 13:40 v
* Boxscore
| Spain | 81–95 | United States |
| Scoring by quarter: 21–19, 22–24, 20–26, 18–26 |||
| Pts: Rubio 38 Rebs: W. Hernangómez 10 Asts: W. Hernangómez 3 | | Pts: Durant 29 Rebs: Booker 9 Asts: Booker, Holiday 5 |
* Saitama Super Arena, Saitama Referees: Guilherme Locatelli (BRA), Yohan Rosso (FRA), Michael Weiland (CAN)

### Women's tournament

Spain women's basketball team qualified for the Olympics as one of three highest-ranked eligible squads from group B at the Belgrade meet of the 2020 FIBA Women's Olympic Qualifying Tournament.

#### Team roster

A 14-player roster was announced on 7 July 2021. The final squad was revealed on 11 July 2021.

#### Group play

| Pos | Teamvte | Pld | W | L | PF | PA | PD | Pts | Qualification |
| 1 | Spain | 3 | 3 | 0 | 234 | 205 | +29 | 6 | Quarterfinals |
| 2 | Serbia | 3 | 2 | 1 | 207 | 214 | −7 | 5 | Quarterfinals |
| 3 | Canada | 3 | 1 | 2 | 208 | 201 | +7 | 4 | |
| 4 | South Korea | 3 | 0 | 3 | 183 | 212 | −29 | 3 | |
* 26 July 2021 (2021-07-26) 10:00 v
* Boxscore
| South Korea | 69–73 | Spain |
| Scoring by quarter: 15–16, 20–17, 18–21, 16–19 |||
| Pts: Kang 26 Rebs: Park Ji-s. 10 Asts: Park H. 5 | | Pts: Ndour 28 Rebs: Gil 14 Asts: Ouviña 8 |
* Saitama Super Arena, Saitama Referees: Ferdinand Pascual (PHI), Andreia Silva (BRA), Kingsley Ojeaburu (NGR)
* 29 July 2021 (2021-07-29) 17:20 v
* Boxscore
| Spain | 85–70 | Serbia |
| Scoring by quarter: 19–20, 22–24, 18–14, 26–12 |||
| Pts: Ndour 20 Rebs: Ndour 9 Asts: Ouviña 8 | | Pts: Brooks 16 Rebs: Anderson 8 Asts: three players 4 |
* Saitama Super Arena, Saitama Referees: Yohan Rosso (FRA), Maj Forsberg (DEN), Andreia Silva (BRA)
* 1 August 2021 (2021-08-01) 10:00 v
* Boxscore
| Canada | 66–76 | Spain |
| Scoring by quarter: 13–23, 21–17, 13–20, 19–16 |||
| Pts: Nurse 14 Rebs: four players 6 Asts: Carleton 4 | | Pts: Ndour 20 Rebs: Ndour 11 Asts: Ouviña 7 |
* Saitama Super Arena, Saitama Referees: Yu Jung (TPE), Leandro Lezcano (ARG), Yevgeniy Mikheyev (KAZ)

#### Quarterfinal

* 4 August 2021 (2021-08-04) 21:00 v
* Boxscore
| Spain | 64–67 | France |
| Scoring by quarter: 16–21, 14–15, 18–19, 16–12 |||
| Pts: Ndour 16 Rebs: Ndour 11 Asts: Gil 4 | | Pts: Johannès 18 Rebs: three players 5 Asts: Duchet 5 |
* Saitama Super Arena, Saitama Referees: Manuel Mazzoni (ITA), Andreia Silva (BRA), Scott Beker (AUS)

## Boxing

Spain entered four boxers into the Olympic tournament. Fourth-seeded Gabriel Escobar (men's flyweight), José Quiles (men's featherweight), Russian-born Gazimagomed Jalidov (men's light heavyweight), and Emmanuel Reyes (men's heavyweight) secured the spots on the Spanish squad in their respective weight divisions, either by winning the round of 16 match, advancing to the semifinal match, or scoring a box-off triumph, at the 2020 European Qualification Tournament in London and Paris.
| Athlete | Event | Round of 32 | Round of 16 | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Rank |
| Gabriel Escobar | Men's flyweight | Quiroga (ARG) W 5–0 | Asenov (BUL) W 4–1 | Bibossinov (KAZ) L 2–3 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| José Quiles | Men's featherweight | Walker (IRL) L 0–5 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Gazimagomed Jalidov | Men's light heavyweight | Bye | Aokuso (AUS) W 3–2 | Khataev (ROC) L KO | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Emmanuel Reyes | Men's heavyweight | Bye | Levit (KAZ) W KO | La Cruz (CUB) L 1–4 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |

## Canoeing
### Slalom

Spanish canoeists qualified boats in all four classes through the 2019 ICF Canoe Slalom World Championships in La Seu d'Urgell, Spain.
| Athlete | Event | Preliminary | Preliminary | Preliminary | Preliminary | Preliminary | Preliminary | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Run 1 | Rank | Run 2 | Rank | Best | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Ander Elosegi | Men's C-1 | 103.78 | 8 | 101.51 | 4 | 101.51 | 7 | 103.15 | 3 | 106.59 | 8 |
| David Llorente | Men's K-1 | 147.62 | 22 | 95.83 | 14 | 95.83 | 18 | 98.26 | 8 | 150.08 | 10 |
| Núria Vilarrubla | Women's C-1 | 118.03 | 9 | 121.00 | 15 | 118.03 | 1 | 119.99 | 8 | 127.33 | 8 |
| Maialen Chourraut | Women's K-1 | 108.25 | 6 | 105.13 | 5 | 105.13 | 5 | 107.92 | 7 | 106.63 | |

### Sprint

Spanish canoeists qualified four boats in the 2019 ICF Canoe Sprint World Championships in Szeged, Hungary, Meanwhile, three additional boats were awarded to the Spanish canoeists each in the men's C-2 1000 m, women's K-1 500 m, and women's C-1 200 m, respectively, with their top-two placements at the 2021 European Canoe Sprint Qualification Regatta. The team was announced on 15 May 2021, excepting the women's C-1 canoeist who would be decided later.

#### Men

| Athlete | Event | Heats | Heats | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Cayetano García | C-1 1000 m | 4:34.418 | 4 q | 4:31.929 | 5 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Pablo Martínez | C-1 1000 m | 4:21.729 | 5 q | 4:09.102 | 3 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Cayetano García Pablo Martínez | C-2 1000 m | 3:44.947 | 2 Q | Bye | Bye | 3:28.594 | 4 FA | 3:41.572 | 8 |
| Carlos Arévalo | K-1 200 m | 34.452 | 2 Q | Bye | Bye | 35.207 | 3 FA | 35.391 | 5 |
| Saúl Craviotto | K-1 200 m | 35.002 | 2 Q | Bye | Bye | 35.934 | 4 FA | 35.568 | 7 |
| Francisco Cubelos Íñigo Peña | K-2 1000 m | 3:10.138 | 1 Q | Bye | Bye | 3:19.133 | 4 FA | 3:17.267 | 6 |
| Carlos Arévalo Saúl Craviotto Rodrigo Germade Marcus Walz | K-4 500 m | 1:21.658 | 1 Q | — | — | 1:24.355 | 1 FA | 1:22.445 | |

#### Women

| Athlete | Event | Heats | Heats | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Antía Jácome | C-1 200 m | 46.691 | 3 q | 45.668 | 1 Q | 47.414 | 4 FA | 47.226 | 5 |
| Teresa Portela | K-1 200 m | 40.812 | 1 Q | Bye | Bye | 38.858 | 4 FA | 38.883 | |
| Isabel Contreras | K-1 500 m | 1:49.256 | 4 q | 1:51.235 | 1 Q | 1:54.535 | 6 FC | 1:55.728 | 19 |
Qualification Legend: Q = Qualify to semifinals; q = Qualify to quarterfinals; FA = Qualify to final (medal); FB = Qualify to final B (non-medal); FC = Qualify to final C (non-medal)

## Cycling
### Road

Spain entered a squad of seven riders (five men and two women) to compete in their respective Olympic road races, by virtue of their top 6 national finish (for men) and top 22 (for women) in the UCI World Ranking.

#### Men

| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank |
| Omar Fraile | Road race | Did not finish | Did not finish |
| Jesús Herrada | Road race | 6:16:53 | 62 |
| Gorka Izagirre | Road race | 6:11:46 | 23 |
| Ion Izagirre | Road race | 6:21:46 | 79 |
| Ion Izagirre | Time trial | Did not finish | Did not finish |
| Alejandro Valverde | Road race | 6:15:38 | 42 |

#### Women

| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank |
| Mavi García | Road race | 3:54:31 | 12 |
| Mavi García | Time trial | 34:39.96 | 23 |
| Ane Santesteban | Road race | 3:56:04 | 28 |

### Track

Following the completion of the 2020 UCI Track Cycling World Championships, Spanish riders accumulated spots for both men's madison and omnium, based on the country's results in the final UCI Olympic rankings.

#### Omnium

| Athlete | Event | Scratch race | Scratch race | Tempo race | Tempo race | Elimination race | Elimination race | Points race | Points race | Total points | Rank |
| Athlete | Event | Rank | Points | Rank | Points | Rank | Points | Rank | Points | Total points | Rank |
| Albert Torres | Men's omnium | 15 | 12 | 10 | 22 | 7 | 28 | 11 | 22 | 84 | 10 |

#### Madison

| Athlete | Event | Points | Laps | Rank |
| Sebastián Mora Albert Torres | Men's madison | 14 | 0 | 6 |

### Mountain biking

Spanish mountain bikers qualified for three quota places (two men's and one women's) into the Olympic cross-country race, as a result of the nation's sixth-place finish for men and twentieth for women, respectively, in the UCI Olympic Ranking List of 16 May 2021.
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank |
| Jofre Cullell | Men's cross-country | 1:28:16 | 15 |
| David Valero | Men's cross-country | 1:25:48 | |
| Rocío del Alba García | Women's cross-country | 1:26:32 | 26 |

## Diving

Spain sent two divers into the Olympic competition by finishing among the top 18 in the men's springboard at the 2021 FINA World Cup in Tokyo, Japan.
| Athlete | Event | Preliminary | Preliminary | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Points | Rank | Points | Rank | Points | Rank |
| Alberto Arévalo | Men's 3 m springboard | 322.85 | 26 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Nicolás García Boissier | Men's 3 m springboard | 382.6 | 19 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |

## Equestrian

Spanish equestrians qualified a full squad in the team dressage competition by virtue of a top-six finish at the 2018 FEI World Equestrian Games in Tryon, North Carolina, United States. MeanwhIle, two riders were added to the Spanish roster based on the following results in the individual FEI Olympic rankings: a top two finish outside the group selection for Group B (South Western Europe) in eventing and a highest overall placement outside the group and continental selection in jumping.

### Dressage

| Athlete | Horse | Event | Grand Prix | Grand Prix | Grand Prix Special | Grand Prix Special | Grand Prix Freestyle | Grand Prix Freestyle | Overall | Overall |
| Athlete | Horse | Event | Score | Rank | Score | Rank | Technical | Artistic | Score | Rank |
| Beatriz Ferrer-Salat | Elegance | Individual | 72.096 | 18 q | — | — | 72.607 | 82.457 | 77.532 | 17 |
| José Antonio García Mena | Sorento / Divina Royal$^{TF}$ | Individual | 69.146 | 32 | — | — | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Severo Jurado | Fendi T | Individual | 68.370 | 38 | — | — | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Beatriz Ferrer-Salat José Antonio García Mena Severo Jurado | See above | Team | 6749.5 | 8 Q | 7198.5 | 7 | — | — | 7198.5 | 7 |
Qualification Legend: Q = Qualified for the final; q = Qualified for the final as a lucky loser TF = Substituted for the team final

### Eventing

| Athlete | Horse | Event | Dressage | Dressage | Cross-country | Cross-country | Cross-country | Jumping | Jumping | Jumping | Jumping | Jumping | Jumping | Total | Total |
| Athlete | Horse | Event | Dressage | Dressage | Cross-country | Cross-country | Cross-country | Qualifier | Qualifier | Qualifier | Final | Final | Final | | | Total | Total |
| Athlete | Horse | Event | Penalties | Rank | Penalties | Total | Rank | Penalties | Total | Rank | Penalties | Total | Rank | Penalties | Rank |
| Francisco Gaviño | Source de la Faye | Individual | 47.70 | 62 | 75.60 | 123.30 | 51 | 12.00 | 135.30 | 44 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | 135.30 | 44 |

### Jumping

| Athlete | Horse | Event | Qualification | Qualification | Final | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Horse | Event | Penalties | Rank | Penalties | Time | Rank |
| Eduardo Álvarez Aznar | Legend | Individual | 4 | =31 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |

## Fencing

Spain entered one fencer into the Olympic competition, marking the country's return to the sport for the first time since 2008. Carlos Llavador claimed a spot in the men's foil as one of the two highest-ranked fencers vying for qualification from Europe in the FIE Adjusted Official Rankings.
| Athlete | Event | Round of 64 | Round of 32 | Round of 16 | Quarterfinal | Semifinal | Final / BM | Final / BM |
| Athlete | Event | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Rank |
| Carlos Llavador | Men's foil | Bye | Choupenitch (CZE) L 11–15 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |

## Field hockey
### Summary

Key:
* FT – After full time.
* P – Match decided by penalty-shootout.
| Team | Event | Group stage | Group stage | Group stage | Group stage | Group stage | Group stage | Quarterfinal | Semifinal | Final / BM | Final / BM |
| Team | Event | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Rank | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Rank |
| Spain men's | Men's tournament | Argentina D 1–1 | New Zealand L 3–4 | India L 0–3 | Japan W 4–1 | Australia D 1–1 | 4 Q | Belgium L 1–3 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Spain women's | Women's tournament | Australia L 1–3 | Argentina L 0–3 | New Zealand W 2–1 | China W 2–0 | Japan W 2–1 | 2 Q | Great Britain L 2–2 (0–2) | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |

### Men's tournament

Spain men's field hockey team qualified for the Olympics by securing one of the seven tickets available and defeating France in a playoff at the Valencia leg of the 2019 FIH Olympic Qualifiers.

#### Team roster

The squad was announced on 5 July 2021. On 9 July, Joan Tarrés withdrew injured and was replaced by Llorenç Piera.
Head coach: Fred Soyez
| No. | Pos. | Player | Date of birth (age) | Caps | Goals | Club |
| 1 | GK | Quico Cortés | (1983-03-29)29 March 1983 (aged 38) | 310 | 0 | Club Egara |
| 2 | DF | Alejandro Alonso | (1999-02-14)14 February 1999 (aged 22) | 9 | 0 | Tenis |
| 3 | DF | Josep Romeu | (1990-05-22)22 May 1990 (aged 31) | 142 | 24 | Club Egara |
| 4 | DF | Ricardo Sánchez | (1992-12-04)4 December 1992 (aged 28) | 91 | 9 | Club de Campo |
| 6 | MF | Marc Salles | (1987-05-06)6 May 1987 (aged 34) | 250 | 9 | Atlètic Terrassa |
| 7 | DF | Miquel Delas (Captain) | (1984-04-13)13 April 1984 (aged 37) | 264 | 10 | Barcelona |
| 8 | MF | Quique González | (1996-04-29)29 April 1996 (aged 25) | 119 | 17 | Club de Campo |
| 9 | MF | Álvaro Iglesias | (1993-03-01)1 March 1993 (aged 28) | 147 | 34 | Club de Campo |
| 10 | FW | David Alegre | (1984-09-06)6 September 1984 (aged 36) | 281 | 32 | Real Club de Polo |
| 11 | MF | Roc Oliva | (1989-07-18)18 July 1989 (aged 32) | 175 | 18 | Real Club de Polo |
| 12 | DF | Marc Recasens | (1999-09-13)13 September 1999 (aged 21) | 19 | 0 | Club Egara |
| 13 | DF | Llorenç Piera | (1996-11-04)4 November 1996 (aged 24) | 41 | 0 | Real Club de Polo |
| 17 | FW | Xavi Lleonart | (1990-06-22)22 June 1990 (aged 31) | 208 | 41 | Real Club de Polo |
| 19 | FW | José Basterra | (1997-01-03)3 January 1997 (aged 24) | 8 | 2 | Club de Campo |
| 21 | MF | Viçens Ruiz | (1991-10-30)30 October 1991 (aged 29) | 169 | 12 | Real Club de Polo |
| 22 | FW | Albert Béltran | (1993-10-23)23 October 1993 (aged 27) | 88 | 27 | Atlètic Terrassa |
| 25 | FW | Pau Quemada | (1983-09-04)4 September 1983 (aged 37) | 283 | 119 | Club Egara |
| 27 | MF | Marc Boltó | (1995-11-21)21 November 1995 (aged 25) | 80 | 8 | Atlètic Terrassa |

#### Group play

| Pos | Teamvte | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification |
| 1 | Australia | 5 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 22 | 9 | +13 | 13 | Quarter-finals |
| 2 | India | 5 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 15 | 13 | +2 | 12 | Quarter-finals |
| 3 | Argentina | 5 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 10 | 11 | −1 | 7 | Quarter-finals |
| 4 | Spain | 5 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 9 | 10 | −1 | 5 | Quarter-finals |
| 5 | New Zealand | 5 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 11 | 16 | −5 | 4 | |
| 6 | Japan (H) | 5 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 10 | 18 | −8 | 1 | |
* 24 July 2021 (2021-07-24) 12:15 v
| Argentina | 1–1 | Spain |
| Mazzilli 23' | Report | Quemada 52' |
* South Pitch Umpires: Simon Taylor (NZL) David Tomlinson (NZL)
* 25 July 2021 (2021-07-25) 20:45 v
| Spain | 3–4 | New Zealand |
| González 26' Quemada 31' Boltó 39' | Report | Jenness 14' Tarrant 27' Russell 48' Smith 57' |
* North Pitch Umpires: Lim Hong Zhen (SGP) Adam Kearns (AUS)
* 27 July 2021 (2021-07-27) 10:00 v
| India | 3–0 | Spain |
| Simranjeet 14' Rupinder 15', 51' | Report | |
* South Pitch Umpires: Jakub Mejzlík (CZE) Peter Wright (RSA)
* 28 July 2021 (2021-07-28) 20:45 v
| Japan | 1–4 | Spain |
| Zendana 2' | Report | Lleonart 3', 55' Quemada 23' Alegre 28' |
* North Pitch Umpires: Lim Hong Zhen (SGP) Martin Madden (GBR)
* 30 July 2021 (2021-07-30) 10:00 v
| Australia | 1–1 | Spain |
| Wickham 18' | Report | Quemada 60' |
* South Pitch Umpires: Javed Shaikh (IND) Jakub Mejzlík (CZE)

#### Quarterfinal

* 1 August 2021 (2021-08-01) 18:30 v
| Belgium | 3–1 | Spain |
| Hendrickx 38', 57' Boon 41' | Report | Alegre 26' |
* Umpires: Adam Kearns (AUS) Lim Hong Zhen (SGP)

### Women's tournament

Spain women's field hockey team qualified for the Olympics by securing one of the seven tickets available and defeating South Korea in a playoff at the Valencia leg of the 2019 FIH Olympic Qualifiers.

#### Team roster

The squad was announced on 5 July 2021.
Head coach: Adrian Lock
| No. | Pos. | Player | Date of birth (age) | Caps | Goals | Club |
| 1 | GK | María Ruiz | (1990-03-18)18 March 1990 (aged 31) | 157 | {{{goals}}} | Club de Campo |
| 2 | MF | Laura Barrios | (2000-09-04)4 September 2000 (aged 20) | 0 | {{{goals}}} | Club de Campo |
| 4 | MF | Clara Ycart | (1999-01-10)10 January 1999 (aged 22) | 54 | {{{goals}}} | CD Terrassa |
| 7 | FW | Carlota Petchame | (1990-06-25)25 June 1990 (aged 31) | 200 | {{{goals}}} | Junior |
| 9 | DF | María López García | (1990-02-16)16 February 1990 (aged 31) | 193 | {{{goals}}} | Club de Campo |
| 10 | FW | Berta Bonastre | (1992-06-03)3 June 1992 (aged 29) | 193 | {{{goals}}} | Club Egara |
| 12 | FW | Carmen Cano | (1992-12-31)31 December 1992 (aged 28) | | {{{goals}}} | |
| 13 | FW | Belén Iglesias | (1996-07-06)6 July 1996 (aged 25) | 53 | {{{goals}}} | Großflottbek |
| 16 | DF | Candela Mejías | (1997-01-27)27 January 1997 (aged 24) | 22 | {{{goals}}} | Club de Campo |
| 17 | DF | Lola Riera | (1991-06-25)25 June 1991 (aged 30) | 184 | {{{goals}}} | Complutense |
| 18 | MF | Júlia Pons | (1994-07-27)27 July 1994 (aged 26) | 169 | {{{goals}}} | CD Terrassa |
| 19 | FW | Begoña García Grau | (1995-07-19)19 July 1995 (aged 26) | 135 | {{{goals}}} | Club de Campo |
| 20 | DF | Xantal Giné | (1992-09-23)23 September 1992 (aged 28) | | {{{goals}}} | |
| 21 | MF | Beatriz Pérez | (1991-05-04)4 May 1991 (aged 30) | 206 | {{{goals}}} | Club de Campo |
| 23 | MF | Georgina Oliva (Captain) | (1990-07-18)18 July 1990 (aged 31) | 235 | {{{goals}}} | Junior |
| 24 | MF | Alejandra Torres-Quevedo | (1999-09-30)30 September 1999 (aged 21) | 43 | {{{goals}}} | Club de Campo |
| 25 | FW | Alicia Magaz | (1994-05-24)24 May 1994 (aged 27) | 105 | {{{goals}}} | Club de Campo |
| 29 | MF | Lucía Jiménez | (1997-01-08)8 January 1997 (aged 24) | 125 | {{{goals}}} | Complutense |

#### Group play

| Pos | Teamvte | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification |
| 1 | Australia | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 13 | 1 | +12 | 15 | Quarterfinals |
| 2 | Spain | 5 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 9 | 8 | +1 | 9 | Quarterfinals |
| 3 | Argentina | 5 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 8 | 8 | 0 | 9 | Quarterfinals |
| 4 | New Zealand | 5 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 8 | 7 | +1 | 6 | Quarterfinals |
| 5 | China | 5 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 9 | 16 | −7 | 6 | |
| 6 | Japan (H) | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 6 | 13 | −7 | 0 | |
* 25 July 2021 (2021-07-25) 10:00 v
| Australia | 3–1 | Spain |
| Malone 31' Chalker 32' Stewart 37' | Report | Pérez 33' |
* South Pitch Umpires: Michelle Joubert (RSA) Annelize Rostron (RSA)
* 26 July 2021 (2021-07-26) 19:00 v
| Argentina | 3–0 | Spain |
| Raposo 47' Albertario 57' Barrionuevo 59' | Report | |
* South Pitch Umpires: Ayanna McClean (TTO) Aleisha Neumann (AUS)
* 28 July 2021 (2021-07-28) 11:45 v
| New Zealand | 1–2 | Spain |
| Smith 35' | Report | Iglesias 8' Riera 22' |
* North Pitch Umpires: Carolina de la Fuente (ARG) Michelle Meister (GER)
* 29 July 2021 (2021-07-29) 18:30 v
| Spain | 2–0 | China |
| Pérez 4' Bonastre 19' | Report | |
* North Pitch Umpires: Michelle Meister (GER) Irene Presenqui (ARG)
* 31 July 2021 (2021-07-31) 10:00 v
| Japan | 1–4 | Spain |
| Mori 6' | Report | Barrios 25' García Grau 38' Mejías 55' Bonastre 57' |
* South Pitch Umpires: Sarah Wilson (GBR) Maggie Giddens (USA)

#### Quarterfinal

* 2 August 2021 (2021-08-02) 21:00 v
| Spain | 2–2 | Great Britain |
| Iglesias 20' Bonastre 51' | Report | Martin 17' Balsdon 37' |
| Penalties |||
| Ycart García Grau Oliva Pérez | 0–2 | Toman Martin Jones |
* Umpires: Aleisha Neumann (AUS) Annelize Rostron (RSA)

## Football
### Summary

Key:
* A.E.T – After extra time.
* P – Match decided by penalty shoot-out.
| Team | Event | Group stage | Group stage | Group stage | Group stage | Quarterfinal | Semifinal | Final / BM | Final / BM |
| Team | Event | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Rank | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Rank |
| Spain men's | Men's tournament | Egypt D 0–0 | Australia W 1–0 | Argentina D 1–1 | 1 | Ivory Coast W 5–2 | Japan W 1–0 | Brazil L 1–2 | |

### Men's tournament

Spain men's football team qualified for the Games by reaching the semifinal stage and securing an outright berth at the 2019 UEFA European Under-21 Championship in Italy, signifying the country's return to the Olympic football scene for the first time since London 2012.

#### Team roster

Spain's 60-man preliminary squad was announced on 5 June 2021. The 22-man squad was announced on 29 June 2021, with Iván Villar replacing the injured Álex Domínguez.
Head coach: Luis de la Fuente
| No. | Pos. | Player | Date of birth (age) | Caps | Goals | Club |
| 1 | 1GK | Unai Simón | (1997-06-11)11 June 1997 (aged 24) | 1 | 0 | Athletic Bilbao |
| 2 | 2DF | Óscar Mingueza | (1999-05-13)13 May 1999 (aged 22) | 1 | 0 | Barcelona |
| 3 | 2DF | Marc Cucurella | (1998-07-22)22 July 1998 (aged 23) | 1 | 0 | Getafe |
| 4 | 2DF | Pau Torres | (1997-01-16)16 January 1997 (aged 24) | 1 | 0 | Villarreal |
| 5 | 2DF | Jesús Vallejo (captain) | (1997-01-05)5 January 1997 (aged 24) | 0 | 0 | Granada |
| 6 | 3MF | Martín Zubimendi | (1999-02-02)2 February 1999 (aged 22) | 1 | 0 | Real Sociedad |
| 7 | 4FW | Marco Asensio* | (1996-01-21)21 January 1996 (aged 25) | 1 | 0 | Real Madrid |
| 8 | 3MF | Mikel Merino* | (1996-06-22)22 June 1996 (aged 25) | 1 | 0 | Real Sociedad |
| 9 | 4FW | Rafa Mir | (1997-06-18)18 June 1997 (aged 24) | 1 | 0 | Huesca |
| 10 | 3MF | Dani Ceballos* | (1996-08-07)7 August 1996 (aged 24) | 1 | 0 | Arsenal |
| 11 | 4FW | Mikel Oyarzabal | (1997-04-21)21 April 1997 (aged 24) | 1 | 0 | Real Sociedad |
| 12 | 2DF | Eric García | (2001-01-09)9 January 2001 (aged 20) | 1 | 0 | Manchester City |
| 13 | 1GK | Álvaro Fernández | (1998-04-13)13 April 1998 (aged 23) | 1 | 0 | Huesca |
| 14 | 3MF | Carlos Soler | (1997-01-02)2 January 1997 (aged 24) | 1 | 1 | Valencia |
| 15 | 3MF | Jon Moncayola | (1998-05-13)13 May 1998 (aged 23) | 1 | 0 | Osasuna |
| 16 | 3MF | Pedri | (2002-11-25)25 November 2002 (aged 18) | 1 | 0 | Barcelona |
| 17 | 4FW | Javi Puado | (1998-05-25)25 May 1998 (aged 23) | 1 | 0 | Espanyol |
| 18 | 2DF | Óscar Gil | (1998-04-26)26 April 1998 (aged 23) | 1 | 0 | Espanyol |
| 19 | 3MF | Dani Olmo | (1998-05-07)7 May 1998 (aged 23) | 1 | 0 | RB Leipzig |
| 20 | 2DF | Juan Miranda | (2000-01-19)19 January 2000 (aged 21) | 1 | 0 | Betis |
| 21 | 4FW | Bryan Gil | (2001-02-11)11 February 2001 (aged 20) | 1 | 0 | Eibar |
| 22 | 1GK | Iván Villar | (1997-07-09)9 July 1997 (aged 24) | 0 | 0 | Celta Vigo |
* Overage player.

#### Group play

| Pos | Teamvte | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification |
| 1 | Spain | 3 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 1 | +1 | 5 | Advance to knockout stage |
| 2 | Egypt | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | +1 | 4 | Advance to knockout stage |
| 3 | Argentina | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | −1 | 4 | |
| 4 | Australia | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 3 | −1 | 3 | |

#### Gold medal match
## Golf

Spain entered four golfers (two per gender) into the Olympic tournament. Jon Rahm (world no. 1), Adri Arnaus (world no. 147), Carlota Ciganda (world no. 32), and Azahara Muñoz (world no. 84) qualified directly among the top 60 eligible players for their respective events based on the IGF World Rankings. Sergio García (world no. 48) and Rafa Cabrera-Bello (world no. 140) qualified but opted not to play. Later, Jon Rahm tested positive for COVID-19 and was replaced by Jorge Campillo
| Athlete | Event | Round 1 | Round 2 | Round 3 | Round 4 | Total | Total | Total |
| Athlete | Event | Score | Score | Score | Score | Score | Par | Rank |
| Adri Arnaus | Men's | 68 | 69 | 74 | 67 | 278 | −6 | =38 |
| Jorge Campillo | Men's | 70 | 75 | 69 | 75 | 289 | +5 | 59 |
| Carlota Ciganda | Women's | 68 | 73 | 70 | 69 | 280 | −4 | =29 |
| Azahara Muñoz | Women's | 69 | 76 | 73 | 72 | 290 | +6 | =50 |

## Gymnastics
### Artistic

Spain fielded two full teams of four gymnasts each into the Olympic competition for the first time since Athens 2004. Both men's and women's squads secured each one of the remaining nine places in the team all-around at the 2019 World Championships in Stuttgart, Germany.

#### Team

| Athlete | Event | Qualification | Qualification | Qualification | Qualification | Qualification | Qualification | Qualification | Qualification | Final | Final | Final | Final | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Apparatus | Apparatus | Apparatus | Apparatus | Apparatus | Apparatus | Total | Rank | Apparatus | Apparatus | Apparatus | Apparatus | Apparatus | Apparatus | Total | Rank |
| Athlete | Event | F | PH | R | V | PB | HB | Total | Rank | F | PH | R | V | PB | HB | Total | Rank |
| Néstor Abad | Team | 13.666 | 11.466 | 11.966 | 13.000 | 14.800 | 13.133 | 78.031 | 53 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Thierno Diallo | Team | 12.233 | 12.900 | 13.000 | 12.833 | 14.000 | 11.100 | 76.066 | 56 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Nicolau Mir | Team | 13.533 | 12.600 | 12.400 | 13.866 | 14.033 | 13.233 | 79.665 | 48 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Joel Plata | Team | 13.500 | 13.433 | 13.300 | 13.966 | 14.633 | 12.466 | 81.298 | 37 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Total | Team | 40.699 | 38.933 | 38.700 | 40.832 | 43.466 | 38.832 | 241.462 | 12 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |

#### Individual

| Athlete | Event | Qualification | Qualification | Qualification | Qualification | Qualification | Qualification | Qualification | Qualification | Final | Final | Final | Final | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Apparatus | Apparatus | Apparatus | Apparatus | Apparatus | Apparatus | Total | Rank | Apparatus | Apparatus | Apparatus | Apparatus | Apparatus | Apparatus | Total | Rank |
| Athlete | Event | F | PH | R | V | PB | HB | Total | Rank | F | PH | R | V | PB | HB | Total | Rank |
| Rayderley Zapata | Floor | 15.041 | — | — | — | — | — | 15.041 | 4 Q | 14.933 | — | — | — | — | — | 14.933 | |

#### Team

| Athlete | Event | Qualification | Qualification | Qualification | Qualification | Qualification | Qualification | Final | Final | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Apparatus | Apparatus | Apparatus | Apparatus | Total | Rank | Apparatus | Apparatus | Apparatus | Apparatus | Total | Rank |
| Athlete | Event | V | UB | BB | F | Total | Rank | V | UB | BB | F | Total | Rank |
| Laura Bechdejú | Team | 13.533 | 12.700 | 12.666 | 12.300 | 51.199 | 53 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Marina González | Team | 13.233 | 11.033 | 12.366 | 12.866 | 49.498 | 63 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Alba Petisco | Team | 13.466 | 12.866 | 11.700 | 12.566 | 50.598 | 57 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Roxana Popa | Team | 14.300 | 14.400 | 12.866 | 12.533 | 54.099 | 21 Q | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Total | Team | 41.299 | 39.966 | 37.898 | 37.965 | 157.128 | 12 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |

#### Individual

| Athlete | Event | Qualification | Qualification | Qualification | Qualification | Qualification | Qualification | Final | Final | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Apparatus | Apparatus | Apparatus | Apparatus | Total | Rank | Apparatus | Apparatus | Apparatus | Apparatus | Total | Rank |
| Athlete | Event | V | UB | BB | F | Total | Rank | V | UB | BB | F | Total | Rank |
| Roxana Popa | All-around | See team results | See team results | See team results | See team results | See team results | See team results | 14.600 | 12.100 | 11.700 | 13.133 | 51.133 | 22 |

## Handball
### Summary

Key:
* ET – After extra time.
* P – Match decided by penalty-shootout.
| Team | Event | Group stage | Group stage | Group stage | Group stage | Group stage | Group stage | Quarterfinal | Semifinal | Final / BM | Final / BM |
| Team | Event | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Rank | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Rank |
| Spain men's | Men's tournament | Germany W 28–27 | Norway W 28–27 | Brazil W 32–25 | France L 31–36 | Argentina W 36–27 | 2 Q | Sweden W 34–33 | Denmark L 23–27 | Egypt W 33–31 | |
| Spain women's | Women's tournament | Sweden L 24–31 | France W 28–25 | Brazil W 27–23 | Hungary L 25–29 | ROC L 31–34 | 5 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |

### Men's tournament

Spain men's handball team qualified for the Olympics by winning the gold medal and securing an outright berth at the final match of the 2020 European Men's Handball Championship in Stockholm, Sweden.

#### Team roster

The squad was announced on 14 July 2021. On 29 July, Viran Morros was replaced by Miguel Sánchez-Migallón.
Head coach: Jordi Ribera
* No.
* Pos.
* Name
* Date of birth (age)
* Height
* App.
* Goals
* Club
* 1
* GK
* Gonzalo Pérez de Vargas
* (1991-01-10)10 January 1991 (aged 30)
* 1.89 m
* 113
* 10
* Barça
* 3
* RB
* Eduardo Gurbindo
* (1987-11-08)8 November 1987 (aged 33)
* 1.95 m
* 121
* 167
* RK Vardar
* 5
* RB
* Jorge Maqueda
* (1988-02-06)6 February 1988 (aged 33)
* 1.97 m
* 139
* 353
* Telekom Veszprém
* 6
* LW
* Ángel Fernández
* (1988-09-16)16 September 1988 (aged 32)
* 1.93 m
* 60
* 180
* Barça
* 9
* CB
* Raúl Entrerríos
* (1981-02-12)12 February 1981 (aged 40)
* 1.88 m
* 269
* 618
* Not attached
* 10
* RB
* Alex Dujshebaev
* (1992-12-17)17 December 1992 (aged 28)
* 1.88 m
* 99
* 264
* Łomża Vive Kielce
* 11
* CB
* Daniel Sarmiento
* (1983-08-25)25 August 1983 (aged 37)
* 1.88 m
* 120
* 244
* Saint-Raphaël
* 12
* GK
* Rodrigo Corrales
* (1991-01-24)24 January 1991 (aged 30)
* 2.00 m
* 72
* 3
* Telekom Veszprém
* 13
* P
* Julen Aguinagalde
* (1982-12-08)8 December 1982 (aged 38)
* 1.96 m
* 197
* 470
* CD Bidasoa
* 14
* RW
* Ferran Solé
* (1992-08-25)25 August 1992 (aged 28)
* 1.93 m
* 50
* 213
* Paris Saint-Germain
* 17
* P
* Adrià Figueras
* (1988-12-08)8 December 1988 (aged 32)
* 1.93 m
* 78
* 186
* C' Chartres MHB
* 24
* LB
* Viran Morros
* (1983-12-15)15 December 1983 (aged 37)
* 1.99 m
* 228
* 166
* Füchse Berlin
* 26
* LB
* Antonio García Robledo
* (1984-03-06)6 March 1984 (aged 37)
* 1.93 m
* 78
* 145
* BM Granollers
* 28
* RW
* Aleix Gómez
* (1997-05-07)7 May 1997 (aged 24)
* 1.84 m
* 35
* 118
* Barça
* 30
* P
* Gedeón Guardiola
* (1984-10-01)1 October 1984 (aged 36)
* 1.98 m
* 147
* 177
* TBV Lemgo
* 51
* LW
* Miguel Sánchez-Migallón
* (1995-02-08)8 February 1995 (aged 26)
* 2.02 m
* 4
* 4
* CB Ciudad de Logroño

#### Group play

| Pos | Teamvte | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification |
| 1 | France | 5 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 162 | 148 | +14 | 8 | Quarter-finals |
| 2 | Spain | 5 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 155 | 142 | +13 | 8 | Quarter-finals |
| 3 | Germany | 5 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 146 | 131 | +15 | 6 | Quarter-finals |
| 4 | Norway | 5 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 136 | 132 | +4 | 6 | Quarter-finals |
| 5 | Brazil | 5 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 128 | 145 | −17 | 2 | |
| 6 | Argentina | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 125 | 154 | −29 | 0 | |
* ↑ Played behind closed doors due to the COVID-19 pandemic in Japan
* 1 2 France 36–31 Spain
* 1 2 Germany 28–23 Norway
| 24 July 2021 16:15 | Germany | 27–28 | Spain | Yoyogi National Gymnasium, Tokyo Referees: Kurtagic, Wetterwik (SWE) |
| 24 July 2021 16:15 | Weinhold 5 | (13–12) | Figueras, Gómez 5 | Yoyogi National Gymnasium, Tokyo Referees: Kurtagic, Wetterwik (SWE) |
| 24 July 2021 16:15 | 2× 5× | Report | 2× 2× | Yoyogi National Gymnasium, Tokyo Referees: Kurtagic, Wetterwik (SWE) |
| 26 July 2021 16:15 | Spain | 28–27 | Norway | Yoyogi National Gymnasium, Tokyo Referees: Nikolov, Nachevski (MKD) |
| 26 July 2021 16:15 | Figueras 10 | (13–14) | Jøndal 9 | Yoyogi National Gymnasium, Tokyo Referees: Nikolov, Nachevski (MKD) |
| 26 July 2021 16:15 | 1× 5× | Report | 2× 2× | Yoyogi National Gymnasium, Tokyo Referees: Nikolov, Nachevski (MKD) |
| 28 July 2021 19:30 | Brazil | 25–32 | Spain | Yoyogi National Gymnasium, Tokyo Referees: Hansen, Madsen (DEN) |
| 28 July 2021 19:30 | Silva 6 | (16–18) | Solé 5 | Yoyogi National Gymnasium, Tokyo Referees: Hansen, Madsen (DEN) |
| 28 July 2021 19:30 | 4× | Report | 1× 1× | Yoyogi National Gymnasium, Tokyo Referees: Hansen, Madsen (DEN) |
| 30 July 2021 14:15 | France | 36–31 | Spain | Yoyogi National Gymnasium, Tokyo Referees: Horáček, Novotný (CZE) |
| 30 July 2021 14:15 | Remili 9 | (18–12) | Dujshebaev, Gómez 5 | Yoyogi National Gymnasium, Tokyo Referees: Horáček, Novotný (CZE) |
| 30 July 2021 14:15 | 2× 3× | Report | 1× 2× | Yoyogi National Gymnasium, Tokyo Referees: Horáček, Novotný (CZE) |
| 1 August 2021 14:15 | Spain | 36–27 | Argentina | Yoyogi National Gymnasium, Tokyo Referees: Kurtagic, Wetterwik (SWE) |
| 1 August 2021 14:15 | Gómez 6 | (17–12) | Pizarro 5 | Yoyogi National Gymnasium, Tokyo Referees: Kurtagic, Wetterwik (SWE) |
| 1 August 2021 14:15 | 3× | Report | 3× | Yoyogi National Gymnasium, Tokyo Referees: Kurtagic, Wetterwik (SWE) |

#### Quarterfinal

| 3 August 2021 13:15 | Sweden | 33–34 | Spain | Yoyogi National Gymnasium, Tokyo Referees: Schulze, Tönnies (GER) |
| 3 August 2021 13:15 | Wanne 10 | (20–18) | Gómez 8 | Yoyogi National Gymnasium, Tokyo Referees: Schulze, Tönnies (GER) |
| 3 August 2021 13:15 | 1× 4× | Report | 2× 3× | Yoyogi National Gymnasium, Tokyo Referees: Schulze, Tönnies (GER) |

#### Semifinal

| 5 August 2021 21:00 | Spain | 23–27 | Denmark | Yoyogi National Gymnasium, Tokyo Referees: Brunner, Salah (SUI) |
| 5 August 2021 21:00 | Dujshebaev, Figueras 5 | (10–14) | M. Hansen 12 | Yoyogi National Gymnasium, Tokyo Referees: Brunner, Salah (SUI) |
| 5 August 2021 21:00 | 1× 4× | Report | 2× | Yoyogi National Gymnasium, Tokyo Referees: Brunner, Salah (SUI) |

#### Bronze medal game

| 7 August 2021 17:00 | Egypt | 31–33 | Spain | Yoyogi National Gymnasium, Tokyo Referees: Schulze, Tönnies (GER) |
| 7 August 2021 17:00 | El-Ahmar, Shebib 7 | (16–19) | Gómez 8 | Yoyogi National Gymnasium, Tokyo Referees: Schulze, Tönnies (GER) |
| 7 August 2021 17:00 | 2× | Report | 2× 4× 1× | Yoyogi National Gymnasium, Tokyo Referees: Schulze, Tönnies (GER) |

### Women's tournament

Spain women's handball team qualified for the Olympics by securing a top-two finish at the Llíria leg of the 2020 IHF Olympic Qualification Tournament.

#### Team roster

* Women's team event – 1 team of 15 players

#### Group play

| Pos | Teamvte | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification |
| 1 | Sweden | 5 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 152 | 133 | +19 | 7 | Quarter-finals |
| 2 | ROC | 5 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 148 | 149 | −1 | 7 | Quarter-finals |
| 3 | France | 5 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 139 | 135 | +4 | 5 | Quarter-finals |
| 4 | Hungary | 5 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 142 | 149 | −7 | 4 | Quarter-finals |
| 5 | Spain | 5 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 135 | 142 | −7 | 4 | |
| 6 | Brazil | 5 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 133 | 141 | −8 | 3 | |
* 1 2 Sweden 36–24 ROC
* 1 2 Hungary 29–25 Spain
| 25 July 2021 19:30 | Spain | 24–31 | Sweden | Yoyogi National Gymnasium, Tokyo Referees: Koo, Lee (KOR) |
| 25 July 2021 19:30 | Pena 7 | (9–13) | Hansson 6 | Yoyogi National Gymnasium, Tokyo Referees: Koo, Lee (KOR) |
| 25 July 2021 19:30 | 1× 3× | Report | 2× | Yoyogi National Gymnasium, Tokyo Referees: Koo, Lee (KOR) |
| 27 July 2021 21:30 | France | 25–28 | Spain | Yoyogi National Gymnasium, Tokyo Referees: Brunner, Salah (SUI) |
| 27 July 2021 21:30 | Coatanea, Pineau 5 | (12–12) | Martín 6 | Yoyogi National Gymnasium, Tokyo Referees: Brunner, Salah (SUI) |
| 27 July 2021 21:30 | 2× 3× | Report | 2× 5× | Yoyogi National Gymnasium, Tokyo Referees: Brunner, Salah (SUI) |
| 29 July 2021 11:00 | Spain | 27–23 | Brazil | Yoyogi National Gymnasium, Tokyo Referees: Hansen, Madsen (DEN) |
| 29 July 2021 11:00 | Pena 7 | (13–13) | De Paula 8 | Yoyogi National Gymnasium, Tokyo Referees: Hansen, Madsen (DEN) |
| 29 July 2021 11:00 | 1× 1× | Report | 1× 3× | Yoyogi National Gymnasium, Tokyo Referees: Hansen, Madsen (DEN) |
| 31 July 2021 19:30 | Hungary | 29–25 | Spain | Yoyogi National Gymnasium, Tokyo Referees: Fonseca, Santos (POR) |
| 31 July 2021 19:30 | Klujber, Vámos 6 | (14–11) | Gutiérrez Bermejo, Martín 5 | Yoyogi National Gymnasium, Tokyo Referees: Fonseca, Santos (POR) |
| 31 July 2021 19:30 | 1× 5× | Report | 2× | Yoyogi National Gymnasium, Tokyo Referees: Fonseca, Santos (POR) |
| 2 August 2021 14:15 | Spain | 31–34 | ROC | Yoyogi National Gymnasium, Tokyo Referees: Hansen, Madsen (DEN) |
| 2 August 2021 14:15 | López 7 | (17–18) | Vyakhireva 7 | Yoyogi National Gymnasium, Tokyo Referees: Hansen, Madsen (DEN) |
| 2 August 2021 14:15 | 1× 1× | Report | 2× | Yoyogi National Gymnasium, Tokyo Referees: Hansen, Madsen (DEN) |

## Judo

Spain qualified seven judoka (three men and four women) for each of the following weight classes at the Games. Six of them, highlighted by Georgian-born and two-time world champion Nikoloz Sherazadishvili (men's middleweight, 90 kg) and Rio 2016 Olympians Francisco Garrigós (men's extra-lightweight, 60 kg) and María Bernabéu (women's middleweight, 70 kg), were selected among the top 18 judoka of their respective weight classes based on the IJF World Ranking List of 28 June 2021, while Cristina Cabaña (women's half-middleweight, 73 kg) accepted a continental berth from Europe as the nation's top-ranked judoka outside of direct qualifying position.

### Men

| Athlete | Event | Round of 64 | Round of 32 | Round of 16 | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Repechage | Final / BM | Final / BM |
| Athlete | Event | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Rank |
| Francisco Garrigós | −60 kg | — | Bye | Mkheidze (FRA) L 00–01 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Alberto Gaitero | −66 kg | — | Zantaraia (UKR) L 00–10 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Nikoloz Sherazadishvili | −90 kg | Bye | Gantulg (MGL) W 01–00 | Nyman (SWE) W 10–00 | Igolnikov (ROC) L 00–10 | Did not advance | Bobonov (UZB) L 00–01 | Did not advance | 7 |

### Women

| Athlete | Event | Round of 32 | Round of 16 | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Repechage | Final / BM | Final / BM |
| Athlete | Event | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Rank |
| Julia Figueroa | −48 kg | Şentürk (TUR) W 10–00 | Rishony (ISR) L 00–10 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Ana Pérez Box | −52 kg | Kocher (SUI) L 00–01 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Cristina Cabaña | −63 kg | Watanabe (PHI) W 10–00 | Trstenjak (SLO) L 00–10 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| María Bernabéu | −70 kg | Taimazova (RUS) L 00–01 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |

## Karate

Spain entered two karateka into the inaugural Olympic tournament. Defending European Games champions Damián Quintero and Sandra Sánchez qualified directly for their respective individual kata categories by finishing among the top four karateka at the end of the combined WKF Olympic Rankings.

### Kata

| Athlete | Event | Elimination round | Elimination round | Ranking round | Ranking round | Final / BM | Final / BM |
| Athlete | Event | Score | Rank | Score | Rank | Opposition Result | Rank |
| Damián Quintero | Men's kata | 27.37 | 1 Q | 27.28 | 1 Q | Kiyuna (JPN) L 27.66–28.72 | |
| Sandra Sánchez | Women's kata | 27.43 | 1 Q | 27.86 | 1 Q | Shimizu (JPN) W 28.06–27.88 | |

## Modern pentathlon

Spain entered one modern pentathlete into the Olympic competition for the first time since Beijing 2008. Aleix Heredia finished sixth of the top eight modern pentathletes vying for qualification in the men's event based on the UIPM World Rankings of 1 June 2021.
| Athlete | Event | Fencing (épée one touch) | Fencing (épée one touch) | Fencing (épée one touch) | Fencing (épée one touch) | Swimming (200 m freestyle) | Swimming (200 m freestyle) | Swimming (200 m freestyle) | Riding (show jumping) | Riding (show jumping) | Riding (show jumping) | Combined: shooting/running (10 m air pistol)/(3200 m) | Combined: shooting/running (10 m air pistol)/(3200 m) | Combined: shooting/running (10 m air pistol)/(3200 m) | Total points | Final rank |
| Athlete | Event | RR | BR | Rank | MP points | Time | Rank | MP points | Time | Rank | MP points | Time | Rank | MP points | Total points | Final rank |
| Aleix Heredia | Men's | 16–19 | 4 | 23 | 200 | 2:07.78 | 33 | 295 | 14 | 15 | 286 | 11:34.52 | 23 | 606 | 1387 | 23 |

## Rowing

Spain qualified three boats for each of the following rowing classes into the Olympic regatta, with the majority of crews confirming Olympic places for their boats at the 2019 FISA World Championships in Ottensheim, Austria.
| Athlete | Event | Heats | Heats | Repechage | Repechage | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Jaime Canalejo Javier García | Men's pair | 6:53.33 | 4 R | 6:47.06 | 1 SA/B | 6:16.25 | 3 FA | 6:25.25 | 6 |
| Manel Balastegui Caetano Horta | Men's lightweight double sculls | 6:38.72 | 4 R | 6:45.71 | 2 SA/B | 6:15.49 | 5 FB | 6:15.45 | 7 |
| Aina Cid Virginia Díaz | Women's pair | 7:23.14 | 3 SA/B | Bye | Bye | 6:50.63 | 3 FA | 7:00.05 | 6 |
Qualification Legend: FA=Final A (medal); FB=Final B (non-medal); FC=Final C (non-medal); FD=Final D (non-medal); FE=Final E (non-medal); FF=Final F (non-medal); SA/B=Semifinals A/B; SC/D=Semifinals C/D; SE/F=Semifinals E/F; QF=Quarterfinals; R=Repechage

## Sailing

Spanish sailors qualified one boat in each of the following classes through the 2018 Sailing World Championships, the class-associated Worlds, and the continental regattas.
At the end of 2019 season, the Royal Spanish Sailing Federation announced the first set of sailors to compete at the Enoshima regatta, namely windsurfer Blanca Manchón, Rio 2016 Olympian Jordi Xammar and his new partner Nicolás Rodríguez in the men's 470 class. The 49er, 49erFX, and Nacra 17 crews, highlighted by London 2012 gold medalist Támara Echegoyen, were named on 19 February 2020, with the women's 470 crew joining them before the end of March 2020. Ángel Granda (men's RS:X) was added to the list of confirmed Spanish athletes for the rescheduled Games on 16 March 2021, with Cristina Pujol (women's Laser Radial) rounded out the selection a month later.

### Men

| Athlete | Event | Race | Race | Race | Race | Race | Race | Race | Race | Race | Race | Race | Race | Race | Net points | Final rank |
| Athlete | Event | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | M* | Net points | Final rank |
| Ángel Granda | RS:X | 2 | 3 | 13 | 14 | 13 | 17 | 15 | 9 | 10 | 18 | 7 | 8 | 10 | 118 | 10 |
| Joel Rodríguez | Laser | 21 | 4 | 23 | 13 | 9 | 25 | 9 | 10 | 27 | 21 | — | — | EL | 135 | 16 |
| Joan Cardona | Finn | 3 | 3 | 5 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 13 | 7 | 8 | 5 | — | — | 6 | 51 | |
| Nicolás Rodríguez Jordi Xammar | 470 | 10 | 1 | 10 | 6 | 14 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 5 | 7 | — | — | 10 | 55 | |
| Diego Botín Iago López | 49er | 5 | 1 | 2 | 5 | 4 | 10 | 15 | 2 | 5 | 4 | 12 | 6 | 7 | 70 | 4 |

### Women

| Athlete | Event | Race | Race | Race | Race | Race | Race | Race | Race | Race | Race | Race | Race | Race | Net points | Final rank |
| Athlete | Event | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | M* | Net points | Final rank |
| Blanca Manchón | RS:X | 7 | 7 | 12 | 14 | 13 | 16 | 14 | 9 | 14 | 14 | 10 | 10 | EL | 124 | 11 |
| Cristina Pujol | Laser Radial | 1 | 23 | 23 | 28 | 24 | 26 | 30 | 33 | 20 | 4 | — | — | EL | 179 | 23 |
| Patricia Cantero Silvia Mas | 470 | 11 | 13 | 3 | 6 | 14 | 15 | 8 | 17 | 1 | 10 | — | — | EL | 81 | 11 |
| Paula Barceló Támara Echegoyen | 49erFX | 2 | 10 | 22 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 13 | 4 | 5 | 19 | 12 | 4 | 12 | 89 | 4 |

### Mixed

| Athlete | Event | Race | Race | Race | Race | Race | Race | Race | Race | Race | Race | Race | Race | Race | Net points | Final rank |
| Athlete | Event | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | M* | Net points | Final rank |
| Florián Trittel Tara Pacheco | Nacra 17 | 4 | 6 | 6 | 10 | 6 | 3 | 7 | 1 | 7 | 9 | 13 | 3 | 14 | 76 | 6 |
M = Medal race; EL = Eliminated – did not advance into the medal race

## Shooting

Spanish shooters achieved quota places for the following events by virtue of their best finishes at the 2018 ISSF World Championships, the 2019 ISSF World Cup series, European Championships or Games, and European Qualifying Tournament, as long as they obtained a minimum qualifying score (MQS) by 31 May 2020.
| Athlete | Event | Qualification | Qualification | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Points | Rank | Points | Rank |
| Alberto Fernández | Men's trap | 122 | 9 | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Fátima Gálvez | Women's trap | 116 | 14 | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Alberto Fernández Fátima Gálvez | Mixed trap team | 148 | 1 Q | 41 | |

## Skateboarding

Spain entered four skateboarders (two men and two women) to compete across all events at the Games. Danny León, Jaime Mateu, and Julia Benedetti were automatically selected among the top 16 eligible skateboarders in the men's and women's park, respectively, based on the World Skate Olympic Rankings of 30 June 2021. Andrea Benítez later replaced the skateboarder Candy Jacobs after she tested positive in COVID-19 and had to withdraw from the Games.
| Athlete | Event | Qualification | Qualification | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Points | Rank | Points | Rank |
| Danny León | Men's park | 73.24 | 9 | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Jaime Mateu | Men's park | 69.18 | 10 | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Julia Benedetti | Women's park | 27.76 | 16 | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Andrea Benítez | Women's street | 5.96 | 15 | Did not advance | Did not advance |

## Sport climbing

Spain entered one sport climber into the Olympic tournament. Alberto Ginés qualified directly for the men's combined event, by advancing to the final and securing one of the six provisional berths at the IFSC World Olympic Qualifying Event in Toulouse, France.
| Athlete | Event | Qualification | Qualification | Qualification | Qualification | Qualification | Qualification | Qualification | Qualification | Qualification | Final | Final | Final | Final | Final | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Speed | Speed | Boulder | Boulder | Lead | Lead | Lead | Total | Rank | Speed | Speed | Boulder | Boulder | Lead | Lead | Lead | Total | Rank |
| Athlete | Event | Best | Place | Result | Place | Hold | Time | Place | Total | Rank | Best | Place | Result | Place | Hold | Time | Place | Total | Rank |
| Alberto Ginés López | Men's | 6.32 | 7 | 1T1z 12 4 | 14 | 41+ | — | 3 | 294.00 | 6 Q | 6.42 | 1 | 0T3z 0 9 | 7 | 38+ | — | 4 | 28 | |

## Swimming

Spanish swimmers further achieved qualifying standards in the following events (up to a maximum of 2 swimmers in each event at the Olympic Qualifying Time (OQT), and potentially 1 at the Olympic Selection Time (OST)): To assure their selection to the Spanish roster, swimmers must attain the Olympic qualifying cut in the final (or in heat-declared winner races on time for long-distance freestyle) of each individual pool event at one of three domestic meets sanctioned by FINA and the Royal Spanish Swimming Federation (RFEN): the International Castalia-Castellón Trophy (8–9 December 2020 in Castellón), the Spanish Open (24–28 March 2021 in Sabadell), and the European Championships (17–23 May 2021 in Budapest), if necessary and available.
Additionally, open water swimmers Alberto Martínez and Paula Ruiz secured their berths, the first at the 2019 FINA World Championships in Gwangju, South Korea, and the later at the 2021 FINA Olympic Marathon Swim Qualifier in Setúbal, Portugal .

### Men

| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Nicolás García | 200 m backstroke | 1:57.62 | 13 Q | 1:56.35 | 5 Q | 1:59.06 | 8 |
| Hugo González | 100 m backstroke | 53.45 | 9 Q | 53.05 | 7 Q | 52.78 | 6 |
| Hugo González | 200 m individual medley | 1:57.61 | 11 Q | 1:57.96 | 11 | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Alberto Martínez | 10 km open water | — | — | — | — | 1:53:16.4 | 18 |
| Joan Lluís Pons | 400 m individual medley | 4:12.67 | 15 | — | — | Did not advance | Did not advance |

### Women

| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Mireia Belmonte | 800 m freestyle | 8:26.71 | 14 | — | — | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Mireia Belmonte | 1500 m freestyle | 16:11.68 | 15 | — | — | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Mireia Belmonte | 400 m individual medley | 4:35.88 | 4 Q | — | — | 4:35.13 | 4 |
| Marina García | 200 m breaststroke | 2:26.21 | 22 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Lidón Muñoz | 50 m freestyle | 25.10 | 23 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Lidón Muñoz | 100 m freestyle | 54.97 | 27 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Jimena Pérez | 800 m freestyle | 8:33.98 | 21 | — | — | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Jimena Pérez | 1500 m freestyle | 16:15.99 | 18 | — | — | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Paula Ruiz | 10 km open water | — | — | — | — | 2:03:17.6 | 16 |
| Jessica Vall | 100 m breaststroke | 1:07.07 | 18 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Jessica Vall | 200 m breaststroke | 2:23.31 | 10 Q | 2:24.87 | 13 | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| África Zamorano | 200 m backstroke | 2:10.72 | 14 Q | 2:10.42 | 13 | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| África Zamorano | 200 m individual medley | 2:13.81 | 20 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Mireia Belmonte Lidón Muñoz Jessica Vall África Zamorano | 4 × 100 m medley relay | 4:04.14 | 16 | — | — | Did not advance | Did not advance |

## Table tennis

Spain entered three athletes into the table tennis competition at the Games. Álvaro Robles scored a second-stage final triumph to secure one of the five available places in the men's singles, while Maria Xiao booked the last of four women's singles spots with a third-stage final victory at the European Qualification Tournament in Odivelas, Portugal. Three-time Olympian Galia Dvorak was automatically selected among the top ten table tennis players vying for qualification to join Xiao in the same event based on the ITTF Olympic Rankings of 1 June 2021.
| Athlete | Event | Preliminary | Round 1 | Round 2 | Round 3 | Round of 16 | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Final / BM | Final / BM |
| Athlete | Event | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Rank |
| Álvaro Robles | Men's singles | Bye | Alto (ARG) W 4–1 | Jorgić (SLO) L 3–4 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Galia Dvorak | Women's singles | Bye | Liu (USA) L 1–4 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| María Xiao | Women's singles | Bye | Lavrova (KAZ) W 4–0 | Soo (HKG) W 4–2 | Feng Tw (SIN) L 1–4 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |

## Taekwondo

Spain entered four athletes into the taekwondo competition at the Games. Rio 2016 Olympian Jesús Tortosa (men's 58 kg), Javier Pérez (men's 68 kg), and Raúl Martínez (men's 80 kg) qualified directly for their respective weight classes by finishing among the top five taekwondo practitioners at the end of the WT Olympic Rankings, although Jesús Tortosa was later replaced by Adrián Vicente following a technical decision of the Spanish Federation of Taekwondo. Meanwhile, 17-year-old Adriana Cerezo scored a semifinal victory in the women's flyweight category (49 kg) to book the remaining spot on the Spanish taekwondo squad at the 2021 European Qualification Tournament in Sofia, Bulgaria.
| Athlete | Event | Round of 16 | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Repechage | Final / BM | Final / BM |
| Athlete | Event | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Rank |
| Adrián Vicente | Men's −58 kg | Bragança (POR) W 24–9 | Jang J (KOR) L 19–24 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Javier Pérez | Men's −68 kg | Wael (EGY) L 20–22 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Raúl Martínez | Men's −80 kg | Kanaet (CRO) L 15–21 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Adriana Cerezo | Women's −49 kg | Bogdanović (SRB) W 12–4 | Wu Jy (CHN) W 33–2 | Yıldırım (TUR) W 39–19 | Bye | Wongpattanakit (THA) L 10–11 | |

## Tennis

Spain entered eight tennis players (four per gender) into the Olympic tournament. Pablo Carreño (world no. 12), Alejandro Davidovich (world no. 35), and Pablo Andújar (world no. 70), with Roberto Carballés (world no. 100) replacing the world-number-three tennis player and two-time gold medalist Rafael Nadal to take the fourth slot, qualified directly among the top 56 eligible players in the men's singles based on the ATP World Rankings. Garbiñe Muguruza (world no. 13), Paula Badosa (world no. 33), and Sara Sorribes (world no. 53), with the veteran Carla Suárez Navarro earning her fourth consecutive trip to the Games, occupied the four of the 56 available slots to compete in the women's singles based on their WTA World Rankings of 13 June 2021.

### Men

| Athlete | Event | Round of 64 | Round of 32 | Round of 16 | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Final / BM | Final / BM |
| Athlete | Event | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Rank |
| Pablo Andújar | Singles | Humbert (FRA) L 6–7$^{(3–7)}$, 1–6 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Roberto Carballés | Singles | Basilashvili (GEO) L 3–6, 2–6 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Pablo Carreño | Singles | Sandgren (USA) W 7–5, 6–2 | Čilić (CRO) W 5–7, 6–4, 6–4 | Koepfer (GER) W 7–6$^{(9–7)}$, 6–3 | Medvedev (ROC) W 6–2, 7–6$^{(7–5)}$ | Khachanov (ROC) L 3–6, 3–6 | Djokovic (SRB) W 6–4, 6–7$^{(6–8)}$, 6–3 | |
| Alejandro Davidovich | Singles | Sousa (POR) W 6–3, 6–0 | Millman (AUS) W 6–4, 6–7$^{(4–7)}$, 6–3 | Djokovic (SRB) L 3–6, 1–6 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Pablo Andújar Roberto Carballés | Doubles | — | Musetti / Sonego (ITA) L 5–7, 4–6 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Pablo Carreño Alejandro Davidovich | Doubles | — | Cabal / Farah (COL) L 2–6, 4–6 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |

### Women

| Athlete | Event | Round of 64 | Round of 32 | Round of 16 | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Final / BM | Final / BM |
| Athlete | Event | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Rank |
| Paula Badosa | Singles | Mladenovic (FRA) W 6–7$^{(4–7)}$, 6–3, 6–0 | Świątek (POL) W 6–3, 7–6$^{(7–4)}$ | Podoroska (ARG) W 6–2, 6–3 | Vondroušová (CZE) L 3–6, ret | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Garbiñe Muguruza | Singles | Kudermetova (ROC) W 7–5, 7–5 | Wang (CHN) W 6–3, 6–0 | Van Uytvanck (BEL) W 6–4, 6–1 | Rybakina (KAZ) L 5–7, 1–6 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Sara Sorribes | Singles | Barty (AUS) W 6–4, 6–3 | Ferro (FRA) W 6–1, 6–4 | Pavlyuchenkova (ROC) L 1–6, 3–6 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Carla Suárez Navarro | Singles | Jabeur (TUN) W 6–4, 6–1 | Plíšková (CZE) L 3–6, 7–6$^{(7–0)}$, 1–6 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Paula Badosa Sara Sorribes | Doubles | — | Olmos / Zarazúa (MEX) W 6–2, 6–7$^{(4–7)}$, [10–7] | Krejčíková / Siniaková (CZE) L 6–2, 5–7, [5–10] | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Garbiñe Muguruza Carla Suárez Navarro | Doubles | — | Mertens / Van Uytvanck (BEL) W 6–3, 7–6$^{(7–4)}$ | Bencic / Golubic (SUI) L 6–3, 1–6, [9–11] | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |

## Triathlon

Spain entered five triathletes (three men and two women) to compete at the Olympics. London 2012 silver medalist Javier Gómez Noya, along with Rio 2016 Olympians Fernando Alarza and Mario Mola, was selected among the top 26 triathletes vying for qualification in the men's event based on the individual ITU World Rankings of 15 June 2021, with Miriam Casillas and rookie Anna Godoy taking the two slots on the women's side.
| Athlete | Event | Time | Time | Time | Time | Time | Time | Rank |
| Athlete | Event | Swim (1.5 km) | Trans 1 | Bike (40 km) | Trans 2 | Run (10 km) | Total | Rank |
| Fernando Alarza | Men's | 18:20 | 0:38 | 56:09 | 0:33 | 30:42 | 1:46:22 | 12 |
| Javier Gómez Noya | Men's | 18:22 | 0:38 | 56:05 | 0:33 | 32:08 | 1:47:46 | 25 |
| Mario Mola | Men's | 18:21 | 0:38 | 56:06 | 0:33 | 30:38 | 1:46:13 | 10 |
| Miriam Casillas | Women's | 19:46 | 0:42 | 1:04:50 | 0:34 | 36:00 | 2:01:52 | 21 |
| Anna Godoy | Women's | 20:12 | 0:44 | Lapped | Lapped | Lapped | Lapped | Lapped |

### Relay

| Athlete | Event | Time | Time | Time | Time | Time | Time | Rank |
| Athlete | Event | Swim (300 m) | Trans 1 | Bike (7 km) | Trans 2 | Run (2 km) | Total group | Rank |
| Fernando Alarza | Mixed relay | 4:05 | 0:39 | 9:51 | 0:26 | 5:32 | 20:33 | — |
| Mario Mola | Mixed relay | 4:05 | 0:36 | 9:51 | 0:27 | 5:29 | 20:28 | — |
| Miriam Casillas | Mixed relay | 4:33 | 0:38 | 10:50 | 0:31 | 6:50 | 23:22 | — |
| Anna Godoy | Mixed relay | 3:46 | 0:40 | 10:38 | 0:31 | 6:33 | 22:08 | — |
| Total | Mixed relay | — | — | — | — | — | 1:26:31 | 10 |

## Volleyball
### Beach

Spain women's beach volleyball pair qualified for the Games by advancing to the final match and securing an outright berth at the 2019 FIVB World Olympic Qualifying Tournament in Haiyang, China; Meanwhile, the men's beach volleyball pair received an automatic spot for the tournament by virtue of their nation's top 15 placement in the FIVB Olympic Rankings of 13 June 2021.
| Athlete | Event | Preliminary round | Preliminary round | Preliminary round | Preliminary round | Repechage | Round of 16 | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Final / BM | Final / BM |
| Athlete | Event | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Rank | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Rank |
| Adrián Gavira Pablo Herrera | Men's | Leshukov / Semenov (ROC) L (19–21, 20–22) | Mol / Sørum (NOR) L (17–21, 22–24) | McHugh / Schumann (AUS) W (21–16, 21–16) | 3 R | Kantor / Łosiak (POL) W (31–29, 19–21, 15–7) | Krasilnikov / Stoyanovskiy (ROC) L (20–22, 17–21) | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Elsa Baquerizo Liliana Fernández | Women's | Keizer / Meppelink (NED) W (19–21, 21–18, 16–14) | Klineman / Ross (USA) L (13–21, 16–21) | Wang Xx / Xue C (CHN) L (13–21, 10–21) | 3 R | Ishii / Murakami (JPN) W (21–15, 21–10) | Pavan / Humana-Paredes (CAN) L (13–21, 13–21) | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |

## Water polo
### Summary

* FT – After full time.
* P – Match decided by penalty-shootout.
| Team | Event | Group stage | Group stage | Group stage | Group stage | Group stage | Group stage | Quarterfinal | Semifinal | Final / BM | Final / BM |
| Team | Event | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Rank | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Rank |
| Spain men's | Men's tournament | Serbia W 13–12 | Montenegro W 8–6 | Kazakhstan W 16–4 | Australia W 16–5 | Croatia W 8–4 | 1 Q | United States W 12–8 | Serbia L 9–10 | Hungary L 5–9 | 4 |
| Spain women's | Women's tournament | South Africa W 29–4 | Canada W 14–10 | Netherlands L 13–14 | Australia W 15–9 | — | 1 Q | China W 11–7 | Hungary W 8–6 | United States L 5–14 | |

### Men's tournament

Spain men's water polo team qualified for the Olympics by advancing to the final match and securing an outright berth at the 2019 FINA World Championships in Gwangju, South Korea.

#### Team roster

Spain's final squad was announced on 9 July 2021.
Head coach: David Martín
| No. | Player | Pos. | L/R | Height | Weight | Date of birth (age) | Apps | OG/ Goals | Club |
| 1 | Daniel López | 10GK | 2R | 1.90 m (6 ft 3 in) | 90 kg (198 lb) | (1980-07-16)16 July 1980 (aged 41) | 348 | 2/0 | Barceloneta |
| 2 | Alberto Munárriz | 50D | 2R | 1.97 m (6 ft 6 in) | 106 kg (234 lb) | (1994-05-19)19 May 1994 (aged 27) | 128 | 1/9 | Barceloneta |
| 3 | Álvaro Granados | 50D | 2R | 1.92 m (6 ft 4 in) | 86 kg (190 lb) | (1998-10-08)8 October 1998 (aged 22) | 68 | 1/0 | Barceloneta |
| 4 | Bernat Sanahuja | 50D | 2R | 1.92 m (6 ft 4 in) | 86 kg (190 lb) | (2000-10-21)21 October 2000 (aged 20) | 23 | 0/0 | Sabadell |
| 5 | Miguel de Toro | 40CF | 2R | 2.02 m (6 ft 8 in) | 110 kg (243 lb) | (1993-08-16)16 August 1993 (aged 27) | 73 | 0/0 | Barceloneta |
| 6 | Marc Larumbe | 50D | 2R | 1.93 m (6 ft 4 in) | 94 kg (207 lb) | (1994-05-30)30 May 1994 (aged 27) | 84 | 0/0 | Barceloneta |
| 7 | Martin Famera | 20CB | 2R | 2.00 m (6 ft 7 in) | 109 kg (240 lb) | (1988-11-04)4 November 1988 (aged 32) | 5 | 0/0 | Barceloneta |
| 8 | Francisco Fernández | 50D | 2R | 1.85 m (6 ft 1 in) | 84 kg (185 lb) | (1986-06-21)21 June 1986 (aged 35) | 153 | 1/2 | Barceloneta |
| 9 | Roger Tahull | 40CF | 2R | 1.96 m (6 ft 5 in) | 104 kg (229 lb) | (1997-05-11)11 May 1997 (aged 24) | 65 | 1/3 | Barcelona |
| 10 | Felipe Perrone (C) | 50D | 2R | 1.83 m (6 ft 0 in) | 96 kg (212 lb) | (1986-02-27)27 February 1986 (aged 35) | 172 | 3/42 | Barceloneta |
| 11 | Blai Mallarach | 50D | 1L | 1.87 m (6 ft 2 in) | 87 kg (192 lb) | (1987-08-21)21 August 1987 (aged 33) | 285 | 2/13 | Barceloneta |
| 12 | Alejandro Bustos | 20CB | 2R | 1.93 m (6 ft 4 in) | 106 kg (234 lb) | (1997-03-17)17 March 1997 (aged 24) | 10 | 0/0 | Barceloneta |
| 13 | Unai Aguirre | 10GK | 2R | 1.92 m (6 ft 4 in) | 81 kg (179 lb) | (2002-07-14)14 July 2002 (aged 19) | 3 | 0/0 | Barcelona |
| Average | Average | Average | Average | 1.92 m (6 ft 4 in) | 95 kg (209 lb) | 28 years, 211 days | 109 | | |
Note: Age as of 23 July 2021 Source: Spain Men | Tokyo 2020 Olympics Archived 2021-07-22 at the Wayback Machine

#### Group play

| Pos | Teamvte | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification |
| 1 | Spain | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 61 | 31 | +30 | 10 | Quarterfinals |
| 2 | Croatia | 5 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 62 | 46 | +16 | 6 | Quarterfinals |
| 3 | Serbia | 5 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 70 | 46 | +24 | 6 | Quarterfinals |
| 4 | Montenegro | 5 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 54 | 56 | −2 | 4 | Quarterfinals |
| 5 | Australia | 5 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 49 | 60 | −11 | 4 | |
| 6 | Kazakhstan | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 35 | 92 | −57 | 0 | |
* 1 2 Croatia 14–12 Serbia
* 1 2 Australia 10–15 Montenegro
| 25 July 2021 (2021-07-25) 18:20 v | Report | Serbia | 12–13 | Spain | Tokyo Tatsumi International Swimming Center Referees: Michael Goldenberg (USA), Georgios Stavridis (GRE) |
| Tokyo Tatsumi International Swimming Center Referees: Michael Goldenberg (USA), Georgios Stavridis (GRE) |||
| 25 July 2021 (2021-07-25) 18:20 v | Report | four players 2 | Goals | Munarriz 4 | Tokyo Tatsumi International Swimming Center Referees: Michael Goldenberg (USA), Georgios Stavridis (GRE) |
| 27 July 2021 (2021-07-27) 11:30 v | Report | Montenegro | 6–8 | Spain | Tokyo Tatsumi International Swimming Center Referees: Sébastien Dervieux (FRA), Georgios Stavridis (GRE) |
| Tokyo Tatsumi International Swimming Center Referees: Sébastien Dervieux (FRA), Georgios Stavridis (GRE) |||
| 27 July 2021 (2021-07-27) 11:30 v | Report | Matković 3 | Goals | three players 2 | Tokyo Tatsumi International Swimming Center Referees: Sébastien Dervieux (FRA), Georgios Stavridis (GRE) |
| 29 July 2021 (2021-07-29) 11:30 v | Report | Spain | 16–4 | Kazakhstan | Tokyo Tatsumi International Swimming Center Referees: Michael Goldenberg (USA), Dion Willis (RSA) |
| Tokyo Tatsumi International Swimming Center Referees: Michael Goldenberg (USA), Dion Willis (RSA) |||
| 29 July 2021 (2021-07-29) 11:30 v | Report | Granados 5 | Goals | Vuksanović 2 | Tokyo Tatsumi International Swimming Center Referees: Michael Goldenberg (USA), Dion Willis (RSA) |
| 31 July 2021 (2021-07-31) 11:30 v | Report | Australia | 5–16 | Spain | Tokyo Tatsumi International Swimming Center Referees: Adrian Alexandrescu (ROU), Sébastien Dervieux (FRA) |
| Tokyo Tatsumi International Swimming Center Referees: Adrian Alexandrescu (ROU), Sébastien Dervieux (FRA) |||
| 31 July 2021 (2021-07-31) 11:30 v | Report | Edwards, Younger 2 | Goals | Granados 4 | Tokyo Tatsumi International Swimming Center Referees: Adrian Alexandrescu (ROU), Sébastien Dervieux (FRA) |
| 2 August 2021 (2021-08-02) 15:30 v | Report | Spain | 8–4 | Croatia | Tokyo Tatsumi International Swimming Center Referees: Georgios Stavridis (GRE), György Kun (HUN) |
| Tokyo Tatsumi International Swimming Center Referees: Georgios Stavridis (GRE), György Kun (HUN) |||
| 2 August 2021 (2021-08-02) 15:30 v | Report | Granados 2 | Goals | Bukić 2 | Tokyo Tatsumi International Swimming Center Referees: Georgios Stavridis (GRE), György Kun (HUN) |

#### Quarterfinal

| 4 August 2021 (2021-08-04) 14:00 v | Report | United States | 8–12 | Spain | Tokyo Tatsumi International Swimming Center Referees: Michiel Zwart (NED), György Kun (HUN) |
| Tokyo Tatsumi International Swimming Center Referees: Michiel Zwart (NED), György Kun (HUN) |||
| 4 August 2021 (2021-08-04) 14:00 v | Report | Daube 3 | Goals | four players 2 | Tokyo Tatsumi International Swimming Center Referees: Michiel Zwart (NED), György Kun (HUN) |

#### Semifinal

| 6 August 2021 (2021-08-06) 19:50 v | Report | Serbia | 10–9 | Spain | Tokyo Tatsumi International Swimming Center Referees: Adrian Alexandrescu (ROU), Michiel Zwart (NED) |
| Tokyo Tatsumi International Swimming Center Referees: Adrian Alexandrescu (ROU), Michiel Zwart (NED) |||
| 6 August 2021 (2021-08-06) 19:50 v | Report | Mandić 3 | Goals | three players 2 | Tokyo Tatsumi International Swimming Center Referees: Adrian Alexandrescu (ROU), Michiel Zwart (NED) |

#### Bronze medal game

| 8 August 2021 (2021-08-08) 13:40 v | Report | Hungary | 9–5 | Spain | Tokyo Tatsumi International Swimming Center Referees: Arkadiy Voevodin (RUS), Georgios Stavridis (GRE) |
| Tokyo Tatsumi International Swimming Center Referees: Arkadiy Voevodin (RUS), Georgios Stavridis (GRE) |||
| 8 August 2021 (2021-08-08) 13:40 v | Report | Vámos 2 | Goals | Munárriz 2 | Tokyo Tatsumi International Swimming Center Referees: Arkadiy Voevodin (RUS), Georgios Stavridis (GRE) |

### Women's tournament

Spain women's water polo team qualified for the Olympics by advancing to the final match and securing an outright berth, as the next highest-ranked squad, at the 2019 FINA World Championships in Gwangju, South Korea.

#### Team roster

Spain's final squad was announced on 9 July 2021.
Head coach: Miki Oca
| No. | Player | Pos. | L/R | Height | Weight | Date of birth (age) | Apps | OG/ Goals | Club |
| 1 | Laura Ester | 10GK | 2R | 1.72 m (5 ft 8 in) | 58 kg (128 lb) | (1990-01-22)22 January 1990 (aged 31) | 309 | 2/0 | Sabadell |
| 2 | Marta Bach | 20CB | 2R | 1.76 m (5 ft 9 in) | 67 kg (148 lb) | (1993-02-17)17 February 1993 (aged 28) | 232 | 2/0 | Mataró |
| 3 | Anni Espar | 50D | 2R | 1.80 m (5 ft 11 in) | 66 kg (146 lb) | (1993-01-08)8 January 1993 (aged 28) | 259 | 2/22 | Mataró |
| 4 | Beatriz Ortiz | 50D | 2R | 1.76 m (5 ft 9 in) | 64 kg (141 lb) | (1995-06-21)21 June 1995 (aged 26) | 118 | 1/6 | Terrassa |
| 5 | Elena Ruiz | 50D | 2R | 1.70 m (5 ft 7 in) | 66 kg (146 lb) | (2004-10-29)29 October 2004 (aged 16) | 0 | 0/0 | Rubí |
| 6 | Irene González | 20CB | 2R | 1.70 m (5 ft 7 in) | 64 kg (141 lb) | (1996-07-23)23 July 1996 (aged 25) | 18 | 0/0 | Sabadell |
| 7 | Clara Espar | 50D | 2R | 1.77 m (5 ft 10 in) | 68 kg (150 lb) | (1994-09-29)29 September 1994 (aged 26) | 133 | 1/0 | Mediterrani |
| 8 | Pili Peña (C) | 50D | 1L | 1.75 m (5 ft 9 in) | 63 kg (139 lb) | (1986-04-04)4 April 1986 (aged 35) | 433 | 2/8 | Terrassa |
| 9 | Judith Forca | 50D | 1L | 1.73 m (5 ft 8 in) | 70 kg (154 lb) | (1996-06-07)7 June 1996 (aged 25) | 116 | 1/7 | Sabadell |
| 10 | Roser Tarragó | 50D | 2R | 1.71 m (5 ft 7 in) | 62 kg (137 lb) | (1993-03-25)25 March 1993 (aged 28) | 189 | 2/20 | Mediterrani |
| 11 | Maica García | 40CF | 2R | 1.88 m (6 ft 2 in) | 90 kg (198 lb) | (1990-10-17)17 October 1990 (aged 30) | 322 | 2/20 | Sabadell |
| 12 | Paula Leitón | 40CF | 2R | 1.89 m (6 ft 2 in) | 98 kg (216 lb) | (2000-04-27)27 April 2000 (aged 21) | 111 | 1/2 | Terrassa |
| 13 | Elena Sánchez | 10GK | 2R | 1.77 m (5 ft 10 in) | 64 kg (141 lb) | (1994-10-22)22 October 1994 (aged 26) | 88 | 0/0 | Mataró |
| Average | Average | Average | Average | 1.76 m (5 ft 9 in) | 69 kg (152 lb) | 26 years, 354 days | 179 | | |
Note: Age as of 23 July 2021 Source: Spain Women | Tokyo 2020 Olympics Archived 2021-07-22 at the Wayback Machine

#### Group play

| Pos | Teamvte | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification |
| 1 | Spain | 4 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 71 | 37 | +34 | 6 | Quarterfinals |
| 2 | Australia | 4 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 46 | 33 | +13 | 6 | Quarterfinals |
| 3 | Netherlands | 4 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 75 | 41 | +34 | 6 | Quarterfinals |
| 4 | Canada | 4 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 48 | 39 | +9 | 2 | Quarterfinals |
| 5 | South Africa | 4 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 7 | 97 | −90 | 0 | |
* 1 2 3 Spain 2 Pts, +5 GD; Netherlands 2 Pts, −2 GD; Australia 2 Pts, −3 GD. Spain first and after that the head-to head results between Australia and Netherlands (15–12) came into effect.
| 24 July 2021 (2021-07-24) 18:20 v | Report | South Africa | 4–29 | Spain | Tokyo Tatsumi International Swimming Center Referees: Asumi Tsuzaki (JPN), Ursula Wengenroth (SUI) |
| Tokyo Tatsumi International Swimming Center Referees: Asumi Tsuzaki (JPN), Ursula Wengenroth (SUI) |||
| 24 July 2021 (2021-07-24) 18:20 v | Report | Wedderburn 2 | Goals | Ruiz 5 | Tokyo Tatsumi International Swimming Center Referees: Asumi Tsuzaki (JPN), Ursula Wengenroth (SUI) |
| 26 July 2021 (2021-07-26) 19:50 v | Report | Spain | 14–10 | Canada | Tokyo Tatsumi International Swimming Center Referees: Georgios Stavridis (GRE), Nenad Periš (CRO) |
| Tokyo Tatsumi International Swimming Center Referees: Georgios Stavridis (GRE), Nenad Periš (CRO) |||
| 26 July 2021 (2021-07-26) 19:50 v | Report | Ortiz 4 | Goals | Lemay-Lavoie 3 | Tokyo Tatsumi International Swimming Center Referees: Georgios Stavridis (GRE), Nenad Periš (CRO) |
| 28 July 2021 (2021-07-28) 19:50 v | Report | Netherlands | 14–13 | Spain | Tokyo Tatsumi International Swimming Center Referees: Sébastien Dervieux (FRA), Michael Goldenberg (USA) |
| Tokyo Tatsumi International Swimming Center Referees: Sébastien Dervieux (FRA), Michael Goldenberg (USA) |||
| 28 July 2021 (2021-07-28) 19:50 v | Report | Van de Kraats 6 | Goals | A. Espar 4 | Tokyo Tatsumi International Swimming Center Referees: Sébastien Dervieux (FRA), Michael Goldenberg (USA) |
| 30 July 2021 (2021-07-30) 19:50 v | Report | Spain | 15–9 | Australia | Tokyo Tatsumi International Swimming Center Referees: Sébastien Dervieux (FRA), Arkadii Voevodin (RUS) |
| Tokyo Tatsumi International Swimming Center Referees: Sébastien Dervieux (FRA), Arkadii Voevodin (RUS) |||
| 30 July 2021 (2021-07-30) 19:50 v | Report | Ortiz 5 | Goals | Kearns, Webster 2 | Tokyo Tatsumi International Swimming Center Referees: Sébastien Dervieux (FRA), Arkadii Voevodin (RUS) |

#### Quarterfinal

| 3 August 2021 (2021-08-03) 15:30 v | Report | Spain | 11–7 | China | Tokyo Tatsumi International Swimming Center Referees: Sébastien Dervieux (FRA), Michael Goldenberg (USA) |
| Tokyo Tatsumi International Swimming Center Referees: Sébastien Dervieux (FRA), Michael Goldenberg (USA) |||
| 3 August 2021 (2021-08-03) 15:30 v | Report | Forca 4 | Goals | Deng 2 | Tokyo Tatsumi International Swimming Center Referees: Sébastien Dervieux (FRA), Michael Goldenberg (USA) |

#### Semifinal

| 5 August 2021 (2021-08-05) 19:50 v | Report | Spain | 8–6 | Hungary | Tokyo Tatsumi International Swimming Center Referees: Nenad Periš (CRO), Vojin Putniković (SRB) |
| Tokyo Tatsumi International Swimming Center Referees: Nenad Periš (CRO), Vojin Putniković (SRB) |||
| 5 August 2021 (2021-08-05) 19:50 v | Report | A. Espar 3 | Goals | Szilágyi 3 | Tokyo Tatsumi International Swimming Center Referees: Nenad Periš (CRO), Vojin Putniković (SRB) |

#### Gold medal game

| 7 August 2021 (2021-08-07) 16:30 v | Report | Spain | 5–14 | United States | Tokyo Tatsumi International Swimming Center Referees: Nenad Periš (CRO), Sébastien Dervieux (FRA) |
| Tokyo Tatsumi International Swimming Center Referees: Nenad Periš (CRO), Sébastien Dervieux (FRA) |||
| 7 August 2021 (2021-08-07) 16:30 v | Report | García 2 | Goals | Musselman 3 | Tokyo Tatsumi International Swimming Center Referees: Nenad Periš (CRO), Sébastien Dervieux (FRA) |

## Weightlifting

Spain entered four weightlifters (three men and one woman) into the Olympic competition. Three-time medalist Lidia Valentín (women's 87 kg) and rookie Marcos Ruiz (men's +109 kg) finished among the top eight entrants in their respective weight categories based on the IWF Absolute World Rankings, with Rio 2016 Olympian David Sánchez and two-time Olympian Andrés Mata dominating the field of weightlifters vying for qualification from Europe in the men's 73 and 81 kg categories, respectively, based on the IWF Absolute Continental Rankings.
| Athlete | Event | Snatch | Snatch | Clean & jerk | Clean & jerk | Total | Rank |
| Athlete | Event | Result | Rank | Result | Rank | Total | Rank |
| David Sánchez | Men's –73 kg | 149 | 9 | 177 | 9 | 323 | 10 |
| Andrés Mata | Men's –81 kg | 158 | 9 | 189 | 8 | 347 | 8 |
| Marcos Ruiz | Men's +109 kg | 180 | 5 | 215 | 9 | 395 | 8 |
| Lidia Valentín | Women's –87 kg | 103 | 9 | 122 | 11 | 225 | 10 |