OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Costa Rica at the 2003 Pan American Games

The 14th Pan American Games were held in Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic from August 1 to August 17, 2003.

## Medals
### Bronze
##### Cycling

* Men's Mountain Bike: Deiber Esquivel

## Results by event
### Cycling
#### Road

* Juan Pablo Araya
** Men's Road Time Trial — + 5.33 (→ 14th place)

#### Mountain Bike

* Deiber Esquivel
** Men's Cross Country — + 1.49 (→ 3rd place)
* José Adrián Bonilla
** Men's Cross Country — did not finish (→ no ranking)
* Karen Matamoros
** Women's Cross Country — + 1 lap (→ 6th place)

### Triathlon

| Athlete | Event | Race | Race | Race | Total | Total |
| Athlete | Event | Swim | Bike | Run | Time | Rank |
| Leonardo Chacón | Men's Individual | 20:49.800 | 58:44.400 | 37:31.900 | 01:58:06 | 16 |
| Fabio Campo | Men's Individual | 23:11.300 | 1:00:25.900 | 43:15.500 | 02:08:12 | 29 |
| Roberto Machado | Men's Individual | 23:11.700 | 1:00:33.400 | 43:54.500 | 02:08:41 | 30 |
| Monica Umaña | Women's Individual | 21:59.400 | 1:10:47.700 | 48:37.900 | 02:21:25 | 17 |
| Viviana Chavarria | Women's Individual | 21:52.900 | — | — | DNF | — |
# Figure skating at the 1999 Asian Winter Games

Figure skating at the 1999 Winter Asian Games took place in the Yongpyong Indoor Ice Rink, Yongpyong, Gangwon, South Korea with four events contested.
The competition took place from 3 to 5 February 1999.

## Schedule

| S | Short program | F | Free skating |
| Event↓/Date → | 3rd Wed | 3rd Wed | 4th Thu | 5th Fri |
| Men's singles | S | S | F | |
| Women's singles | | | S | F |
| Pairs | S | S | | F |
| Ice dancing | S | S | S | F |

## Medalists

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Men's singles details | Li Chengjiang China | Roman Skorniakov Uzbekistan | Guo Zhengxin China |
| Women's singles details | Tatiana Malinina Uzbekistan | Shizuka Arakawa Japan | Fumie Suguri Japan |
| Pairs details | China Zhao Hongbo Shen Xue | Kazakhstan Andrey Kryukov Marina Khalturina | Uzbekistan Evgeni Sviridov Natalia Ponomareva |
| Ice dancing details | China Zhang Wei Wang Rui | Japan Kenji Miyamoto Rie Arikawa | South Korea Lee Chuen-gun Yang Tae-hwa |

## Medal table

| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | China (CHN) | 3 | 0 | 1 | 4 |
| 2 | Uzbekistan (UZB) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 |
| 3 | Japan (JPN) | 0 | 2 | 1 | 3 |
| 4 | Kazakhstan (KAZ) | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 5 | South Korea (KOR) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Totals (5 entries) | Totals (5 entries) | 4 | 4 | 4 | 12 |

## Participating nations

A total of 38 athletes from 7 nations competed in figure skating at the 1999 Asian Winter Games:
* China (8)
* Chinese Taipei (4)
* Hong Kong (2)
* Japan (10)
* Kazakhstan (3)
* South Korea (6)
* Uzbekistan (5)
# Uručča (Minsk Metro)

Uručča (also referred to as Uruchcha or Uruch'ye) (Belarusian: Уручча,; Russian: Уручье, romanized: Uruch'ye, pronounced; lit. 'Brookside') is a Minsk Metro station, a terminus of the Maskoŭskaja line. Opened on 7 November 2007 it is the first station outside the Minsk Automobile Ring Road, located in the Uručča ('Brookside') microraion of Minsk's Metropolitan Borough of Pershamayski.
The station is shallow, in a pillar by-span design. As with all the recently built metro stations in Minsk, it has disabled access. The station is in the middle of the Uručča microraion on the northeastern edge of the city, with numerous connections to provincial bus routes and to Minsk International Airport.
# Franco Watson

Franco Nahuel Watson (born 25 July 2002) is an Argentine professional footballer who plays as an attacking midfielder for the Argentine Primera División club Huracán, on loan from Lanús.

## Club career

Watson is a youth product of Instituto, having joined at the age of 7 and working up their youth categories. He started training with their senior team in 2019. He made his senior and professional debut with Instituto in a 2–1 Primera Nacional win over Quilmes on 4 January 2021. On 22 April 2022, he signed a professional contract with the club. He helped the club earn promotion to the 2023 Argentine Primera División.

## Personal life

Watson is of Italian descent through a grandfather from Palermo, and holds an Italian passport. His father Sergio and older brother Nicolás are also footballers. He is one of 9 siblings.

## Playing style

Watson is a creative attacking midfielder who can play all along the frontline and as a winger as needed. He is an adept scorer and assister, and strong passer of the ball.
# Jimmy Adam

James Adam (13 May 1931 – 26 September 2008) was a Scottish footballer who played in the Football League for Aston Villa, Luton Town and Stoke City.

## Career

Born in Blantyre, Adam began his career with local youth club Blantyre Celtic before moving south to English club Aldershot in 1950. However, the young Adam was only able to make a single league appearance for the club during the 1950–51 season and then left and joined non-league Spennymoor United.
In 1953, Adam signed for Luton Town, where he made 138 appearances during a six-year spell in which he helped the club gain promotion to the First Division in 1954–55. By the time of Luton's relegation from the First Division in 1960, Adam had joined Aston Villa, where he spent two seasons before signing for Stoke City where he spent the 1961–62 season scoring seven goals in 24 appearances before returning to Scotland with Falkirk. He later emigrated to Australia, where he played for South Melbourne Hellas.

## Death

Adam died in Melbourne on 26 September 2008, at the age of 77.

## Career statistics

Source:
| Club | Season | League | League | League | FA Cup | FA Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Aldershot | 1950–51 | Third Division South | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 1 | 0 |
| Luton Town | 1953–54 | Second Division | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 3 | 0 |
| Luton Town | 1954–55 | Second Division | 25 | 9 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 25 | 9 |
| Luton Town | 1955–56 | First Division | 30 | 5 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 30 | 5 |
| Luton Town | 1956–57 | First Division | 18 | 1 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 18 | 1 |
| Luton Town | 1957–58 | First Division | 32 | 3 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 33 | 3 |
| Luton Town | 1958–59 | First Division | 29 | 4 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 29 | 4 |
| Luton Town | Total | Total | 137 | 22 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 138 | 22 |
| Aston Villa | 1959–60 | Second Division | 21 | 3 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 22 | 3 |
| Aston Villa | 1960–61 | First Division | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| Aston Villa | Total | Total | 24 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 3 |
| Stoke City | 1961–62 | Second Division | 22 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 24 | 7 |
| Career Total | Career Total | Career Total | 183 | 32 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 187 | 32 |
# John Stuart Macpherson

Sir John Stuart Macpherson, GCMG (25 August 1898 – 5 November 1971), was a British colonial administrator who served as the governor of Nigeria from 1948 to 1954, and as governor-general from 1954 to 1955.

## Early life

Born in Edinburgh, the son of a hotel manager, Macpherson was educated at George Watson's College and at the University of Edinburgh. In 1917, he was commissioned into the Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders; he was wounded in action on the Western Front, and had to wear a steel corset for the rest of his life.

## Career

After World War I, Macpherson entered the Malayan Civil Service. Between 1933 and 1935 he was seconded to the Colonial Office. He was appointed Principal Assistant Secretary in Nigeria in 1937 and Chief Secretary of Palestine in 1939, serving there until 1943. In 1943 he was posted to Washington as Head of British Colonies Supply Mission and joint British Chairman of Anglo-American Caribbean Commission. Between 1945 and 1948 he was Comptroller for Development and Welfare in the West Indies and British co-Chairman of the Caribbean Commission.
In 1948, Macpherson was appointed Governor of Nigeria (Governor-General from 1954), serving in that post until his retirement in 1955; he was succeeded by James Wilson Robertson. As Governor, Macpherson was responsible for the introduction of the 1951 Constitution (unofficially known as the Macpherson Constitution), which provided for "semi-responsible government". He also accelerated the Africanization of the Nigerian public service.
After his governorship, Macpherson served as the Chairman of the United Nations Visiting Mission to Trust Territories of the Pacific in 1956. The same year, he was appointed Permanent Under-Secretary of State for the Colonies, serving until 1959.

## Honours

Macpherson was appointed CMG in 1941, promoted to KCMG in 1945 and GCMG in 1951. On 2 July 1947 he was made an Officer of the Czechoslovak Order of the White Lion.
# Pohnpei cicadabird

The Pohnpei cicadabird (Edolisoma insperatum) is a species of bird in the family Campephagidae. It is endemic to the Caroline Islands. It was previously considered conspecific with the common cicadabird.
Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest.
# Mike van Duivenbode

Mike van Duivenbode (born 4 January 1999) is a Dutch professional darts player who plays in Professional Darts Corporation (PDC) events.

## Career

In 2017 he won two Development Tour events, in which he beat Dimitri Van den Bergh 5–3 and Adam Hunt 5–0 in the respective finals.
He won a PDC Tour Card at the second day of the 2019 European Q-School by beating Madars Razma 5–4 in the final, which coincidentally came on his 20th birthday.
# Peacock-class corvette

The Peacock class is a class of patrol corvette built for the Royal Navy. Five were constructed, and by 1997 all had been sold to the Irish Naval Service or the Philippine Navy.

## Original use

The five ships of this class were originally part of the Hong Kong Squadron of the Royal Navy. The ships were built by Hall, Russell & Company of Aberdeen in the United Kingdom and were commissioned into Royal Navy service between 1983 and 1985. They were specifically built for service in Hong Kong with the 6th Patrol Craft Squadron; for work in tropical climates they were fully air conditioned and were capable of remaining at sea during typhoons. As well as ‘flying the flag’ and providing a constant naval presence in region, they could undertake a number of different roles including Seamanship, Navigation and Gunnery training and Search-and-Rescue duties for which they had facilities to carry divers (including a decompression chamber) and equipment to recover vessels and aircraft. They also worked with the Marine Department of the Royal Hong Kong Police Force and with Customs & Excise to decrease the constant flow of illegal immigrants, narcotics and electronic equipment into the colony. For these roles each vessel could carry two Avon Searider SR5M rigid-hulled inflatable boats and a small detachment of Royal Marines.

## Philippine Navy

HMS Peacock (P239), HMS Plover (P240), and HMS Starling (P241) were sold to the Philippines and were officially turned over to the Philippine Navy on 1 August 1997 after Hong Kong was returned to China. In Philippine service they are designated Emilio Jacinto-class corvettes, and have been considerably 'up-gunned' with a 25 mm M242 Bushmaster and two 20 mm Oerlikon guns.
The Philippine Navy undertook several phases of upgrades on the three corvettes, with the first one completed in 2005 replacing the old radar and navigation systems. The second upgrade involved the improvements on its marine engineering systems, and a third upgrade included the improvement of combat systems.

## Irish Naval Service

HMS Swallow (P242) and HMS Swift (P243) were both sold to the Irish Naval Service in 1988. They were respectively renamed as LÉ Ciara (P42) and LÉ Orla (P41), and were commissioned under their current names by the Taoiseach Charles Haughey on 16 January 1989.
The two ships take their names from traditional Irish mythology: Órla, a grand niece (great niece) of Brian Boru, the 11th-century High King of Ireland.; and Ciara, a saint born in Tipperary around the year 611 AD. They replaced the three Ton-class minesweepers, the last of which the Irish Navy had recently retired before the delivery of the Peacock class.
The two ships were decommissioned on 8 July 2022 and are due to be replaced by ex-HMNZS Lake-class inshore patrol vessels, ex Rotoiti and Pukaki IPV in 2023. They are planned to be scrapped by the Irish Department of Defense rather than sold to another country like the Philippine Navy.

## Operators

* Irish Navy (ex-RN 1988–2022)
* Philippine Navy (ex-RN 1997–)
* Royal Navy (former 1982–1997)
# Dominique Braye

Dominique Braye (born 21 October 1947 in Lyon) was a member of the Senate of France, representing the Yvelines department from 1995 to 2011. He is a member of the Union for a Popular Movement.
# Westvale, Queensland

Westvale is a locality in the Somerset Region, Queensland, Australia. In the 2021 census, Westvale had "no people or a very low population".

## Geography

The locality is bounded on the west by Lake Somerset, the impoundment created on the Stanley River by the Somerset Dam. The creeks in the locality all contribute to the Stanley River.
The terrain is quite mountainous, rising from 100 metres (330 ft) above sea level at the lake to a number of unnamed peaks rising to 420 metres (1,380 ft). Some of the southern part of the locality is within the D'Aguilar National Park (which extends into neighbouring Mount Archer and Mount Bryon.
Apart from the national park, the predominant land use is grazing on native vegetation.

## History

Villeneuve Provisional School opened on 30 May 1887. About 1894, the school was physically relocated to Westvale. In 1902, it was renamed West Vale Provisional School. Due to low student numbers it closed in September 1907 but reopened in July 1908. It closed permanently in 1910.

## Demographics

In the 2016 census, Westvale had "no people or a very low population".
In the 2021 census, Westvale had "no people or a very low population".

## Education

There are no schools in the locality. The nearest primary schools are in Kilcoy and Mount Mee. The nearest secondary schools is in Kilcoy and Toogoolawah.
# 1966 Peruvian Segunda División

The 1966 Peruvian Segunda División, the second division of Peruvian football (soccer), was played by 10 teams. The tournament winner, Porvenir Miraflores was promoted to the 1967 Torneo Descentralizado.

## Teams
### Team changes

| Promoted from 1965 Liguilla de Ascenso | Promoted to 1966 Primera División | Relegated from 1965 Primera División | Relegated to 1966 Liga Provincial del Callao |
| Racing (1st) | Mariscal Sucre (1st) | Ciclista Lima (10th) | Atlético Chalaco (10th) |

### Stadia and locations

| Team | City |
| ADO | Callao |
| Atlético Lusitania | Cercado de Lima, Lima |
| Atlético Sicaya | Callao |
| Ciclista Lima | Cercado de Lima, Lima |
| Íntimos de La Legua | Callao |
| Juventud Gloria | Cercado de Lima, Lima |
| KDT Nacional | Callao |
| Porvenir Miraflores | Miraflores, Lima |
| Racing | San Isidro, Lima |
| Unión América | Cercado de Lima, Lima |

## League table
### Standings

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | Pts | Qualification or relegation |
| 1 | Porvenir Miraflores | 18 | 12 | 2 | 4 | 26 | 1967 Torneo Descentralizado |
| 2 | Racing | 18 | 8 | 4 | 6 | 20 | |
| 3 | Íntimos de La Legua | 18 | 8 | 3 | 7 | 19 | |
| 4 | ADO | 18 | 7 | 4 | 7 | 18 | |
| 5 | Unión América | 18 | 7 | 4 | 7 | 18 | |
| 6 | Ciclista Lima | 18 | 7 | 3 | 8 | 17 | |
| 7 | KDT Nacional | 18 | 7 | 2 | 9 | 16 | |
| 8 | Atlético Sicaya | 18 | 6 | 4 | 8 | 16 | |
| 9 | Juventud Gloria | 18 | 6 | 3 | 9 | 15 | |
| 10 | Atlético Lusitania | 18 | 6 | 3 | 9 | 15 | 1967 Liga Provincial de Lima |
# Nayan Shah

Nayan Shah is Professor of American Studies and Ethnicity and History at University of Southern California. He received his doctoral degree in history at the University of Chicago and previously worked as a professor of history at University of California, San Diego and Binghamton University.

## Research and Teaching

Shah is a historian with expertise in North American and global struggles over public health, migration and incarceration from the mid-nineteenth through twenty-first centuries. His research is most well known for its reconceptualization of how racial meanings are remade by articulations of gender and sexuality in state politics and culture.
Shah's first book, Contagious Divides: Epidemics and Race in San Francisco's Chinatown, investigates the long history of the perception of Chinatown and Chinese immigrants as sources of contagion. The book examines how the demonization of Chinese immigrants reverberated in policy, politics and cultural life of San Francisco residents and the United States. Shah shows how Chinese Americans responded to health regulations and allegations with persuasive political speeches, lawsuits, boycotts, violent protests, and poems. Adroitly employing discourses of race and health, these activists argued that Chinese Americans were worthy and deserving of sharing in the resources of American society. Contagious Divides won the Association of Asian American Studies History Book Prize in 2002.
In his second book Stranger Intimacy: Contesting Race, Sexuality, and the Law in the North American West, Shah explores the contestations over the meanings of state power and citizenship through the social relationships that arose among South Asian migrants in the western United States and Canada in the twentieth century. "Stranger Intimacy" received the American Historical Association Pacific Branch Norris and Carol Hundley Award for Most Distinguished Book on any historical subject.
Shah’s third book, Refusal to Eat: A Century of Prison Hunger Strikes, traces the global history of mass hunger strikes throughout the twentieth and twenty-first centuries. Using case studies drawn from U.S. and British suffragettes, Irish Republicans, Bengali prisoners, Japanese American Internees, South African anti-apartheid activists, Guantanamo prisoners, and detained asylum seekers, Refusal to Eat explores how prisoners wield the hunger strike to communicate viscerally within and outside the walls of the prison. Erupting out of moments of democratic upheavals, hunger strikes unleash volatile personal and political power to upend prison regimes, governments and assumptions about gender, race and the body’s endurance. Although varying in their ability to yield immediate results, Shah argues that hunger strike protests can propel far-reaching and unexpected effects across the globe and throughout history.
Shah is featured in documentaries on PBS and the History Channel. He has worked with the National Park Service, Angel Island Foundation, California Historical Society, Fowler Museum (UCLA) and the New York Historical Society to document and imaginatively interpret Asian Americans in the past and present.
# Oxenford railway station

Oxenford railway station was a railway station in Oxenford, Queensland, Australia.

## History

In January 1904, a horse broke free near the station and was killed after being carried by the engine over the railway bridge.
After a requests request for a weigh bridge by the Coomera Progress Association in 1907, one was promised by the Commissioner for Railways in 1922.
The Goods shed was damaged by fire in August 1922.
The safe was stolen in August 1937, before being found submerged in a creek at Kingston. A 25 year old labourer was charged and later sentenced to three years imprisonment with hard labour.
# Americoliva

Americoliva is a genus of sea snails in the family Olividae, the olives. It is sometimes considered a subgenus of Oliva. It is a sympatric genus of Vullietoliva.

## Description

Members of Americoliva have long, well-developed hairline flammules on their filament channels.

## Species

Americoliva contains the following species:
* Americoliva bollingi (Clench, 1934): synonym of Americoliva nivosa bollingi (Clench, 1934): synonym of Oliva nivosa bollingi Clench, 1934
* † Americoliva carolinensis (Conrad, 1862)
* Americoliva circinata (Marrat, 1871): synonym of Oliva circinata Marrat, 1871
* Americoliva deynzerae (Petuch & Sargent, 1986): synonym of Oliva deynzerae Petuch & Sargent, 1986
* † Americoliva edwardsi (Olsson, 1967)
* Americoliva grovesi Petuch & R.F. Myers, 2014: synonym of Oliva grovesi (Petuch & R. F. Meyers, 2014) (original combination)
* Americoliva harpularia (Lamarck, 1811): synonym of Oliva harpularia Lamarck, 1811
* Americoliva matchetti Petuch & R. F. Myers, 2014: synonym of Oliva matchetti (Petuch & R. F. Meyers, 2014) (original combination)
* Americoliva mcleani Petuch & R.F. Myers, 2014: synonym of Oliva mcleani (Petuch & R. F. Meyers, 2014) (original combination)
* Americoliva mooreana (Petuch, 2013): synonym of Oliva mooreana Petuch, 2013
* Americoliva murielae (Olsson, 1967) † : synonym of Americoliva nivosa murielae (Olsson, 1967) †
* Americoliva nivosa (Marrat, 1871): synonym of Oliva nivosa Marrat, 1871
* Americoliva polpasta (Duclos, 1833): synonym of Oliva polpasta Duclos, 1833
* Americoliva recourti Petuch & R. F. Myers, 2014: synonym of Oliva recourti (Petuch & R. F. Meyers, 2014) (original combination)
* Americoliva reticularis (Lamarck, 1811): synonym of Oliva reticularis Lamarck, 1811
* Americoliva sayana (Ravenel, 1834): synonym of Oliva sayana Ravenel, 1834
* Americoliva sunderlandi (Petuch, 1987): synonym of Oliva sunderlandi Petuch, 1987
# John Frederick Dickson

Sir John Frederick Dickson KCMG (17 September 1835 – 21 December 1891) was a British colonial administrator in Singapore. He was also President of the Straits Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society from 1886 to 1891. He translated and edited the Upasampadā-kammavācā and the Patimokkha.

## Education

Dickson graduated from Westminster School and then Christ Church, Oxford with B.A. in 1859 and M.A. in 1873.

## Career

Dickson entered the Ceylon Civil Service as a writer on 28 February 1859 and served in Ceylon until 1885, including a position as the Central Provincial Government Agent. He arrived in Singapore in 1885 to receive instruction on becoming the new Colonial Secretary in Singapore, which he served until 1891.
In 1885 Dickson formally took office in Singapore as Colonial Secretary in the Straits Settlements, as the successor to Cecil Clementi Smith, who resigned as Colonial Secretary to accept a promotion to Governor of the Straits Settlements and High Commissioner to Malaya. For three separate occasions in 1887, 1889 and 1890, he performed administrative duties for governors during their absence.
As Colonial Secretary, he instructed the Public Works Department to maintain the historical inscriptions, granite stones, and brick works in the cemetery on Government Hill.

## Death

Dickson died in 1891 in Paddington.

## Family

J. Frederick Dickson was twice married. He was married to his first wife from 1859 until her death in 1866. His second wife was Emily, Lady Dickson, née Emily Ayton Lee (christened on 2 September 1842, married in 1875 in Kensington and died on 10 October 1924).

## Honours

Dickson was made C.M.G. in 1883 and K.C.M.G. in 1888. The resort town of Port Dickson, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia (locally known as PD) is named in his honour.
# Halil Edhem Eldem

Halil Edhem Eldem, also known as Halil Edhem Bey (1861–1938) was an Ottoman conservative politician, archaeologist and writer during the Second Constitutional Era. He was the son of Ibrahim Edhem Pasha and brother of Osman Hamdi Bey.