OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Arthur Hamerschlag

Arthur Arton Hamerschlag (November 22, 1872 – July 20, 1927) was an American electrical and mechanical engineer who served as the first President of Carnegie Mellon University in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States.

## Early life

Arthur Hamerschlag was born in Nebraska on November 22, 1872, to immigrants from the Austro-Hungarian Empire. He graduated in 1889 with a specialization in electricity, and did field work working on electric plants in Cuba, Mexico, and throughout the U.S. Back in New York City he worked for both St. George's Trade School and the New York Trade School. His reputation there brought him to the attention of Andrew Carnegie, who was looking for leadership for his new educational venture in Pittsburgh.

## Carnegie Tech years

Carnegie and William H. Frew, chairman of the Board of Trustees of The Carnegie Institute and Carnegie's lawyer in Pittsburgh, hired Hamerschlag in 1903 as the first director of the fledgling Carnegie Technical Schools, as the project was first called. Its aim was not to compete with the nearby University of Pittsburgh, but to provide practical vocational training in the industrial trades and to offer 3-year diplomas, not bachelor's degrees. And so the building of the campus began, and the hiring of faculty, and the school was launched.
Hamerschlag built the campus in partnership with Carnegie himself and the architect Henry Hornbostel. While the campus grew, the school found it difficult to compete. Industrial unions had their own apprenticeship programs, and it was challenging to attract and retain faculty, most of whom preferred to work for degree-granting institutions. So in 1912, the Carnegie Technical Schools were renamed Carnegie Institute of Technology. Hamerschlag then led the development of bachelor's and master's degree programs, and the college took off.
When Andrew Carnegie died in 1919, the funding of the college, which had come from Carnegie himself, came under scrutiny by the estate, now controlled by the Carnegie Corporation of New York. It commissioned a survey in 1921 and the report recommended that the college broaden its sources of funds for the future. Hamerschlag, who did not have a seat on the board, felt excluded from the decision and the new direction being charted. He resigned in 1922.
He returned to New York and reestablished an engineering practice.

## Personal life

Hamerschlag married Elizabeth Ann Tollast on December 22, 1901, and they had one son.
Hamerschlag died at Roosevelt Hospital in Manhattan on July 20, 1927. He was buried at Homewood Cemetery in Pittsburgh.
At Carnegie Mellon, Hamerschlag's name is still honored through Hamerschlag Hall, the home of the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, as well as Hamerschlag House, a freshman dorm which was all-male since its founding in the 1960s but was made co-ed in 2018.
# Run It (DJ Snake song)

"Run It" is a song by French DJ and producer DJ Snake featuring American rapper Rick Ross and Indonesian rapper Rich Brian. It was released by Hollywood Records, Marvel Music, and Interscope Records on 13 August 2021, from the soundtrack of the Marvel Studios film Shang-Chi and the Legend of the Ten Rings, which premiered on 3 September 2021.

## Composition

Jack Spilsbury of We Rave You wrote that, the song "featuring heavy and power synths and incredible vocals and rapping from Rick Ross and Rich Brian". It is written in the key of D major, with a tempo of 104 beats per minute.

## Critical reception

Brian Bonavoglia of DJ Times described the track "as an exhilarating anthem that sees the worlds of hip-hop and menacing mid-tempo combine into one making for one adrenaline-pumping listening experience". Jason Heffler of EDM.com commented that "Run It" as "a heart-racing banger fit for the suspenseful action sequences of a tentpole Marvel film". Oliver Tryon of Cultr praised the song "[is] perfect for the movie, a hard hitting, energetic track that [you] can envision being placed throughout a car chase or the like".

## Music video

The music video was released on 14 September 2021, which appeared in the film Shang-Chi and the official soundtrack, and also starred the film's lead actor, Simu Liu. It showcases Liu "battle it out on the dance floor with the DJ Snake".

## Credits and personnel

Credits adapted from AllMusic.
* Diamond Pistols – producer
* DJ Snake – composer, engineer, mixing, primary artist, producer, programming
* Christian Dold – composer
* Mercer – engineer, mixing
* Rich Brian – composer, primary artist, vocals
* Rick Ross – composer, primary artist, vocals
* SIM – composer, producer

## Uses

ESPN announced that the song was used in the background music for the 2021-22 college football season and serve as the anthem for the coverage, which started on 28 August.
# Pithukuli Murugadas

Pithukuli Murugadas (25 January 1920 – 17 November 2015) was a devotional singer from Tamil Nadu, India. He was best known for his compositions on the Hindu deity Murugan.

## Life

Pithukuli Murugadas was born as Balasubramanian in Coimbatore to Alamelu and Sundaram Iyer in a devout Tamil Brahmin family. At the age of seven, he went to practice yoga in Palani under the tutelage of Nadayogi Brahmananda Paradesiar. He was also called "Pittukuli" by his teacher. In 1931, at the age of eleven, he participated in the Salt Satyagraha campaign and spent some days in prison. During 1936, while participating in the nationwide Satyagraha to protest against the Jalianwalla Bagh massacre, he was imprisoned for six months. He lost his vision in one eye due to severe police atrocities. He was released later, as a governmental gesture on the occasion of the wedding of Mysore Maharaja Jayachamarajendra Wadiyar.
In 1935, at the age of 15, he relinquished his house and started his pilgrimage. He began wandering around the country. In 1939, he visited Swami Ramdas and Mata Krishnabai of Anandashram. He was named as Murugadas by Swami Ramdas as he sang to Lord Murugan. In 1940, he spent a few days with Avadhudha Swami Swayam Prakash at Sendhamangalam and then went on a pilgrimage by foot and traveled throughout India. He learnt various renderings of Brahmananda Paradesiar and Ramana Maharishi.
In 1946, he joined Thirupugazh Mani in popularizing bhajans praising Muruga. After the Indian Independence Act 1947, he became the patron of the orphanage known as Dhinabandhu Ashram at Walajapet. Remaining a bachelor until the age of 58 in 1978, he married Devi Saroja (b. 1936), who was an accomplished artiste in dance, music, Tala Vadya, and painting. Saroja used to accompany his concerts for a long period, and predeceased him in 2011. Murugadas died on Kanda Sashti Day, 17 November 2015, aged 95.

## Awards

* Sangeetha Samrat (1956) by Swami Sivananda
* Kalaimamani (1984) by Government of Tamil Nadu
* Guru Surajananda Award (1989)
* Madhura Gana Mamani (1994)
* Sangeetha Nataka Academy Award (1998)
* Thiagarajar Award by The National Cultural Organization of New Delhi
# Central American Airways

Central American Airways was an airline based in Honduras.

## History

The airline was founded in March 2008, and in 2010 began flying to several different destinations within Honduras. On February 14, 2011, a Let L-410 Turbolet operating Central American Airways Flight 731 crashed on approach to Toncontín International Airport, Tegucigalpa. All 14 people aboard were killed in the accident. It ceased operations on September 1, 2011, with EasySky purchasing all shares of the airline later.
# Arina Surkova

Arina Aleksandrovna Surkova (Russian: Арина Александровна Суркова; born 17 July 1998) is a Russian swimmer specializing in freestyle and butterfly. She won two bronze medals at the 2018 World Championships (25 m).

## Career

Surkova is coached by Alexander Martynov.
She was selected as a part of Russian team for 2018 World Championships (25 m) in China. She swam in prelims and then Russian team won bronze medal so Arina also became a bronze medallist. Then she won a second bronze medal at mixed medley relay.
In 2019, she represented Russia at the 2019 World Aquatics Championships held in Gwangju, South Korea.
Arina was part of the New York Breakers Team of the International Swimming League in 2020.
# Kristers Zoriks

Kristers Zoriks (born 25 May 1998) is a Latvian professional basketball player, who plays the point guard and shooting guard position. He currently plays for ESSM Le Portel of the LNB Pro A, and also represents the Latvia national team.
# Louis Sulzbacher

Louis Sulzbacher (May 10, 1842 – January 17, 1915) was the first continental American appointed as Associate Justice of the newly created Supreme Court of Puerto Rico in 1900. Appointed by President William McKinley he assumed his post in August 1900 and served until 1904.

## Early life and family

Louis M. Sulzbacher was born in Kirchheimbolanden, Kingdom of Bavaria on May 10, 1842, to Jacob Sulzbacher and Regina Schwarz. Jacob was a professor and writer for several newspapers, while Regina was German language scholar educated in Paris. The Sulzbacher family was Jewish and claimed descendancy from Saul Wahl and Rashi. He studied in Frankfurt and was fluent in English, German, Greek, Spanish, French and Latin.

## Move to United States

He moved to the United States in 1859 and settled in New Mexico Territory where he read the law. In 1870, he was admitted to the territorial bar before starting a law practice in Las Vegas. He married Paulina Flersheim in Kansas City, Missouri, in 1869. During the Spanish-American War he served in the Rough Riders.
In 1900, President William McKinley appointed Sulzbacher, who was fluent in Spanish, as one of the first judges of the Supreme Court of Puerto Rico. He served on that court until his appointment to the United States Court for the Indian Territory's Western District in 1904 by Theodore Roosevelt. He left the bench upon statehood on November 16, 1907.
Sulzbacher practiced law in Kansas City after leaving the bench. He died in New York on January 17, 1915. He was buried in Kansas City. After his death he was honored by the Supreme Court of Puerto Rico in a Memorial Resolution on January 29, 1915.
# Iowa's 52nd House of Representatives district

The 52nd District of the Iowa House of Representatives in the state of Iowa is part of Marshall County.

## Current elected officials

Todd Prichard is the representative currently representing the district.

## Past representatives

The district has previously been represented by:
* Richard Norpel, 1971–1973
* Louis A. Peterson, 1973–1975
* Lyle Scheelhaase, 1975–1979
* Warren Johnson, 1979–1983
* Doris Ann Peick, 1983–1987
* Ron Corbett, 1987–1999
* Patrick Shey, 1999–2003
* Mary Lou Freeman, 2003–2007
* Gary Worthan, 2007–2013
* Todd Prichard, 2013–present
# SCE

SCE is an abbreviation with multiple meanings:

## Science

* Short-channel effect, a secondary effect describing the reduction in threshold voltage Vth in MOSFETs with non-uniformly doped channel regions as the gate length increases
* Saturated calomel electrode, a commonly used reference electrode used in pH measurement and general aqueous electrochemistry
* Subcutaneous emphysema, air trapped in the subcutaneous layer of the tissues
* Sister chromatid exchange, the exchange of genetic material between two identical sister chromatids
* Standard Canadian English, the variety of Canadian English spoken particularly across Ontario and Western Canada.

## Education

* Hong Kong School Certificate Examination, a standardized examination from 1974 to 2011
* Scottish Certificate of Education was a certificate of the Scottish Secondary Education system incorporating Standard and Higher Grades
* Sami Shamoon College of Engineering, a STEM-oriented college in southern Israel
* School of Continuing Education, an adult continuing education school in Orange County, California
* School of Continuing Education, Hong Kong Baptist University, one of the seven schools of the Hong Kong Baptist University
* Service Children's Education, a support agency acting as a Local Education Authority for British service schools overseas

## Computing

* System Center Essentials, a performance and event monitoring product from Microsoft
* Service Creation Environment, a development environment used to create the services present in an Intelligent Network
* Scalable Cluster Environment, a software project for cluster computing
* Sony Interactive Entertainment, formerly named Sony Computer Entertainment

## Organisations

* Southern California Edison, investor-owned electric utility in California, USA.
* China SCE Property, a property developer in Fujian, China
* Sony Computer Entertainment, a former video game division within Sony Corporation
* Singapore Combat Engineers, one of the combat arms of the Singapore Armed Forces
* Saudi Council of Engineers
* Societas cooperativa Europaea (Latin for European Cooperative Society, a European legal society for companies or individuals from different EU states

## Other

* Starfleet Corps of Engineers, a series of books from the fictional Star Trek universe
* State College Regional Airport, an airport in State College, Pennsylvania with IATA code "SCE"
* Swedish Cyprus Expedition, a project to systematically investigate the archaeology of the early history of Cyprus.
# High Living

High Living was the first British soap opera to be produced in Scotland, and was produced by Scottish Television. The series was conceived by Henry Hay and episodes were written by Henry Hay and Jack Gerson, (who would later create The Omega Factor).

## History

High Living featured the Crombie family (Andy, Kate and their children) who, in the first episode "The Flitting", moved into a new apartment in a high-rise apartment block in Glasgow called Caulton Court (the exterior shots in the opening credits were filmed in Wyndford in Glasgow).
A spin-off series entitled A Place of Her Own was first broadcast on 21 October 1971, and featured a newly widowed Kate Crombie (it ran for 13 episodes). It was also shown on Grampian Television shortly afterwards and on HTV during the summer of 1972.

### Series

The first episode was broadcast on 5 December 1968. Originally episodes were 15 minutes long, broadcast three times a week; by March 1969 this changed to a 30-minute format broadcast on Thursday, with about 200 episodes being produced. The last episode was broadcast on 19 August 1971 on Scottish Television. All filmed episodes of High Living are believed to have been wiped, destroyed or lost but two scripts of High Living have survived, the first episode with a synopsis of the show and summary of characters and episode 137.
A number of other ITV companies did broadcast the series:
* Grampian Television: All episodes, 1969 – 1971.
* Border Television: All episodes, 1969 – 1971.
* HTV: from 1969 until mid 1970
* ATV and Southern Television: 6 January – July 1969, before being dropped.

## Cast

* Tommy Crombie – John Buick
* Kate Crombie – Clare Richards
* Andy Crombie – Ken Henderson
* Chrissie Crombie – Jennifer Angus
* Meg Nairn – Emma Chapman
* Kipper Lynch – Phil McCall
* Nora Murdoch – Bobbie Willis
# Thuraiyur taluk

Thuraiyur taluk is a taluk of Tiruchirapalli district of the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. The headquarters of the taluk is the town of Thuraiyur.
Assemblyconstituencies:thuraiyur
Lok sabhaconstituencies:Perambalur
MLA: Stalinkumar

## Demographics

According to the 2011 census, the taluk of Thuraiyur had a population of 249,060 with 123,062 males and 125,998 females. There were 1,024 women for every 1,000 men. The taluk had a literacy rate of 71.42%. Child population in the age group below 6 years were 11,705 males and 10,708 females.

## Climate

In spite of hills surrounding this region, this taluk is very hot. In the summer temperatures rises up to 43 °C. In the winter the temperature here is mild and in night time it falls up to 14 °C. It has a foggy weather in the months of December and January. During the months of June and July wind speed is less in this region in comparison to other parts of Tamil Nadu.
# Beyanlu

Beyanlu or Bayanlu or Bianlu or Bayanloo or Biyanlu (Persian: بيانلو) may refer to:
* Bayanlu, Kurdistan
* Bianlu, West Azerbaijan
* Beyanlu, Zanjan
* Blue Cliff Record (Chinese: Biyanlu), a 12-century Chinese Chan Buddhist text
# Mastacembelidae

The Mastacembelidae are a family of fishes, known as the spiny eels. The Mastacembelids are part of the Order Synbranchiformes, the swamp eels, which are part of the Actinopterygii (ray-finned fishes).
In an evaluation of the family in 2004, the subfamilies of Mastacembelidae were found to not be well supported and were rejected. Also, the genera Caecomastacembelus and Aethiomastacembelus were placed in synonymy with Mastacembelus.
These fish originate from Africa, and southern and eastern Asia. Spiny eels generally inhabit soft-bottomed habitats in fresh and occasionally brackish water. Some species burrow in the substrate during the day or for certain months and have been found buried in soil in drying periods.
These fish have an eel-like body. The largest species can reach a maximum length of 1 m (3.3 ft). Very characteristic of this group is the long nose appendage with two tubulated nostrils. Mastacembelids have a series of well-separated dorsal spines on their back, hence the name of their family, spiny eels.
In some areas these fish are regarded as food fish. Several species of Mastacembelidae are aquarium fish, such as the fire eel.
# Abrar Athar

Abrar Athar is a Bangladeshi filmmaker, producer, and screenwriter. He is known for Life in Other Words (2017), Koli 2.0 (2018), Mainkar Chipay (2020), and Ei Muhurte (2022). He also makes web series and TV commercials.

## Early life

Abrar Athar was born in Dhaka, Bangladesh. He received his primary education at Sunbeams School in Dhaka and Assam Valley School in India. He graduated from North South University with a degree in Business Administration. He started his career as a copywriter and director at Grey Advertising Dhaka, where he worked on several campaigns for local and international brands. He has also worked in the marketing department for Interspeed and Radio Foorti.

## Career

Athar made his debut as a director with Life in Other Words, a short film that explores the lives of three people who work as signboard painters in Dhaka. The film received positive feedback from critics and was selected for and won in several international film festivals, including the Dhaka International Film Festival, the Kolkata International Film Festival, the Jaipur International Film Festival, San Jose International Short Film Festival, Bahamas International Film Festival, Around International Film Festival in Paris, Gold Movies Awards in London, Ekadeshma International Short Film Festivaland, and the Seattle South Asian Film Festival. The film also won four awards at the Bioscope Global Film Festival in 2018.
Athar's Koli 2.0 is a web series released in 2018. It stars Nusrat Imrose Tisha, Nawaf Nasser, Sohan Rahman, Pijus Bandyopadhay, and Irfan Sajjad.
In 2020, Athar directed Mainkar Chipay, a musical thriller film that revolves around a drug dealer, a policeman, and a rickshaw driver who get involved in a cat-and-mouse game on one night. The film was produced by ZEE5 Global, being the first Bangladeshi content on the platform, and starred Afran Nisho, Shamol Mawla, and Sariful Razz. The film was praised for its innovative use of music, cinematography, and editing.
Athar directed Adhkhana Bhalo Chele Adha Mostaan, a musical film that tells the story of Arnob. The film was presented by Daraz Bangladesh. The film was released on Chorki in September 2021.
In 2022, Athar was one of the three directors for the Bangladeshi anthology film, "Ei Muhurte". The film was produced by Chorki. Each director contributed a segment to the film, with Athar's segment titled "Swapno" (Dream). The film received positive reviews and was praised for its unique storytelling and cinematography.
Athar's latest film is reportedly in the making since February 2023, titled "Babu Number 1", starring Afran Nisho in the lead.
He is the founder of Medium Rare, a boutique creative agency, and Little Big Films, a film production company in Bangladesh.

## Personal life

Athar is married to Aneire Khan, a fashion designer, vocalist, entrepreneur. His favorite directors are Martin Scorsese and Danny Boyle.
# Ernest Coleman

Ernest Coleman may refer to:
* Ernest Coleman (physicist) (1941–1990), American particle physicist
* Bert Coleman (1889–1958), English footballer, played for England and Dulwich Hamlet
* Ernie Coleman (1908–1984), English footballer, played for Grimsby Town, Arsenal and Middlesbrough
# Termez Airport

Termez International Airport (IATA: TMJ, ICAO: UTST) is an airport serving Termez, a city in southern Uzbekistan. It was used as a base for German Air Force C-160 "Transalls" which were part of the German ISAF-contingent.

## Airlines and destinations

| Airlines | Destinations |
| Azimuth | Sochi |
| Centrum Air | Moscow–Sheremetyevo (begins 2 April 2025) |
| Silk Avia | Tashkent |
| Uzbekistan Airways | Moscow–Vnukovo, Saint Petersburg, Tashkent |
# CD Aguilar

Club Deportivo Aguilar was a football team based in Aguilar de Campoo in the autonomous community of Castile and León. Founded in 1947 and dissolved in 2014, they last played in the Primera Provincial – Palencia. Its stadium is Ciudad Deportiva Alberto Fernández with a capacity of 6,000 seats.

## Season to season

| Season | Tier | Division | Place |
| 1969–70 | 5 | 2ª Reg. | 2nd |
| 1970–71 | 5 | 1ª Reg. | 4th |
| 1971–72 | 5 | 1ª Reg. | 5th |
| 1972–73 | 5 | 1ª Reg. | 3rd |
| 1973–74 | 5 | 1ª Reg. | 2nd |
| 1974–75 | 5 | 1ª Reg. | 2nd |
| 1975–76 | 5 | 1ª Reg. | 4th |
| 1976–77 | 5 | 1ª Reg. | 2nd |
| 1977–78 | 6 | 1ª Reg. | 1st |
| 1978–79 | 5 | Reg. Pref. | 17th |
| 1979–80 | 6 | 1ª Reg. | 2nd |
| 1980–81 | 5 | Reg. Pref. | 14th |
| 1981–82 | 5 | Reg. Pref. | 8th |
| 1982–83 | 5 | Reg. Pref. | 17th |
| 1983–84 | 6 | 1ª Reg. | 8th |
| 1984–85 | 6 | 1ª Reg. | 2nd |
| 1985–86 | 6 | 1ª Reg. | 3rd |
| 1986–87 | 6 | 1ª Reg. | 2nd |
| 1987–88 | 6 | 1ª Reg. | 1st |
| 1988–89 | 5 | Reg. Pref. | 14th |
| Season | Tier | Division | Place |
| 1989–90 | 5 | Reg. Pref. | 1st |
| 1990–91 | 4 | 3ª | 20th |
| 1991–92 | 5 | Reg. Pref. | 6th |
| 1992–93 | 5 | Reg. Pref. | 1st |
| 1993–94 | 4 | 3ª | 19th |
| 1994–95 | 5 | Reg. Pref. | 6th |
| 1995–96 | 5 | Reg. Pref. | 13th |
| 1996–97 | 5 | Reg. Pref. | 5th |
| 1997–98 | 5 | Reg. Pref. | 5th |
| 1998–99 | 5 | Reg. Pref. | 14th |
| 1999–2000 | 5 | 1ª Reg. | 7th |
| 2000–01 | 5 | 1ª Reg. | 6th |
| 2001–02 | 5 | 1ª Reg. | 1st |
| 2002–03 | 4 | 3ª | 20th |
| 2003–04 | 5 | 1ª Reg. | 15th |
| 2004–05 | 5 | 1ª Reg. | 3rd |
| 2005–06 | 5 | 1ª Reg. | 10th |
| 2006–07 | 5 | 1ª Reg. | 14th |
| 2007–08 | 5 | 1ª Reg. | 1st |
| 2008–09 | 4 | 3ª | 9th |
| Season | Tier | Division | Place |
| 2009–10 | 4 | 3ª | 17th |
| 2010–11 | 4 | 3ª | 13th |
| 2011–12 | 4 | 3ª | 17th |
| 2012–13 | 6 | 1ª Prov. | 1st |
| 2013–14 | 6 | 1ª Prov. | 10th |
* 7 seasons in Tercera División