OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jane Hirst

Jane Hirst is an Australian professor and an academic obstetrician at The George Institute for Global Health, Imperial College London UK. She is the Clinical Chair at the George Institute for Global Health UK and the School of Public Health at Imperial College, London, and is a Visiting Professor at the University of Oxford. She conducts research in preventing cardio metabolic complications in women after high-risk pregnancy conditions such as gestational diabetes and preeclampsia, and understanding the effects of climate change on the health of women and girls.

## Awards and honours

* Hirst was awarded the Australian Prime Minister's Endeavour Awards in 2009
* Awarded UK Research and Innovation Future Leaders Fellowship
* In 2013, received a Nuffield fellowship to collaborate with the Intergrowth-21st consortium and the Gdm-Health development team.

## Career

Hirst's research looks at global women's health and, in particular, gestational diabetes mellitus, preterm birth and stillbirth. She is also an Honorary Consultant in the Department of Obstetrics & Gynaecology at the John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Trust, UK. Her research interests are in global health, particularly in the areas of pregnancy as an opportunity to improve lifelong health, as well as digital health interventions and AI for women’s health, and the effects of climate change on women's health. She has conducted research and education programmes in Australia, the United Kingdom, Africa, Malaysia, Fiji and Vietnam.

## Selected publications

* Hirst, Jane E; Tran, Thach Son; Do, My An T; Rowena, Forsyth; Morris, Jonathan M; Jeffery, Heather E (December 2012). "Women with gestational diabetes in Vietnam: a qualitative study to determine attitudes and health behaviours". BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth. 12 (1): 81. doi:10.1186/1471-2393-12-81. PMC 3449178. PMID 22873351.
* Hirst, Jane E.; Gard, Gregory B.; McIllroy, Kirsty; Nevell, David; Field, Michael (July 2009). "High Rates of Occult Fallopian Tube Cancer Diagnosed at Prophylactic Bilateral Salpingo-Oophorectomy". International Journal of Gynecological Cancer. 19 (5): 826–829. doi:10.1111/IGC.0b013e3181a1b5dc. PMID 19574767. S2CID 6496116. ProQuest 2552822798.
* Hirst, Jane E.; Torode, Hugh; Sears, William; Cousins, Michael J. (January 2009). "Beware the Tarlov Cyst". Journal of Minimally Invasive Gynecology. 16 (1): 78–80. doi:10.1016/j.jmig.2008.09.580. PMID 19110185.
* Hirst, Jane E; Knight, Hannah Ellin; Ohuma, Eric O; Dwyer, Terence; Hennig, Benjamin D; Papageorghiou, Aris T; Cheikh Ismail, Leila; Villar, José; Kennedy, Stephen H (September 2019). "Social gradient of birthweight in England assessed using the INTERGROWTH-21 st gestational age-specific standard" (PDF). Archives of Disease in Childhood - Fetal and Neonatal Edition. 104 (5): F486 – F492. doi:10.1136/archdischild-2018-315295. PMID 30464006. S2CID 53715814.
# Paskuh Rural District (Sib and Suran County)

Paskuh Rural District (Persian: دهستان پسکوه) is in Paskuh District of Sib and Suran County, Sistan and Baluchestan province, Iran. Its capital is the village of Kahn-e Karim. The previous capital of the rural district was the village of Paskuh.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the rural district's population (as a part of the former Sib and Suran District of Saravan County) was 9,655 in 2,096 households. There were 14,031 inhabitants in 3,234 households at the following census of 2011, by which time the district had been separated from the county in the establishment of Sib and Suran County. The rural district was transferred to the new Central District. The 2016 census measured the population of the rural district as 16,297 in 4,150 households. The most populous of its 106 villages was Paskuh, with 4,048 people.
After the census, the rural district was separated from the district in the formation of Paskuh District.
# Conradijn Cunaeus

Conradijn Cunaeus (1828–1895) was a Dutch animalier painter and lithographer.

## Life

Cunaeus was born on 1 November 1828 in Dendermonde, which at that time was in the United Kingdom of the Netherlands. He studied at the Koninklijke Academie van Beeldende Kunsten in Amsterdam from 1844 to 1849, and also under Nicolaas Pieneman. He lived from 1854 to 1868 in Koudekerk aan den Rijn, from 1870 to 1888 in Amsterdam, and thereafter in the former municipality of Nieuwer-Amstel on the outskirts of Amsterdam. He died there on 5 September 1895.

## Work

He was principally a painter of animals, particularly of dogs;$^{:194}$ he also painted landscapes with figures, hunting and mountain scenes, interiors and genre paintings. He worked in oils and in watercolour, and made drawings and lithographs.$^{:194}$
# Filippo Riceputi

Filippo Riceputi (July 11, 1667 – October 5, 1742) was an Italian historian.

## Biography

Filippo Riceputi was born in Forlì. In 1693 he was ordained as priest, and in 1694 he was appointed as the rector of the Episcopal Seminary of Macerata, where he taught rhetoric. In 1695 he relocated to Vienna, where he joined the Society of Jesus. There he began to collect material for what was to become Illyricum sacrum - a work on the history of countries that were a part of the former Roman province of Illyricum. He continued to collect historical material during the service in Jesuit colleges in Gorizia, Rijeka and Trieste, and during the missionary stay in Dalmatia (1709–1715).
In 1716 he went to Venice, whence he was reassigned to the Jesuit college in Padua with the task of completing the ecclesiastical history of Illyricum. In his work on collecting, studying and arranging the material he received help from the Archbishop of Split, Pacifico Bizza. In 1720 the first draft of the work was published. In 1729 it was decided that the work will also cover the secular history of Illyricum, and in 1740 the second draft was published. Until his death Riceputi has compiled a comprehensive introduction to Illyricum sacrum, and the work was completed by his colleagues Daniele Farlati and Giovanni Giacomo Coleti.
He died in Cesena on 5 October 1742.
# Carlos Abumohor

Carlos Abumohor Touma (1921–2010) was a successful Chilean of Palestinian descent, businessman and investor who was involved in a number of financial activities in the development of the Chilean banking, media and real estate sectors.
Abumohor owned a controlling interest in Chile's second largest media conglomerate, Consorcio Periodístico de Chile S.A. (Copesa). He had been the chairman of the board of directors for one of Chile's largest private banking institutions, Corpbanca S.A., since June 18, 1996. He was chairman for Banco Osorno as well as several other major Chilean companies.
Shortly after, in 1997, came the purchase and management of Banco Concepción, today Corpbanca, which was bought by the New Zealand company Manuka, for which they paid 80 million dollars. In 2009, he assumed the position of honorary president.
Apart from that, Carlos Abumohor shared some of his businesses with his brothers Nicolás with the holding San Nicolás y René (with stakes in Parque Arauco and Corp Group) but also made moves of his own. In 1999, the family split the businesses and Carlos was left with Hilanderías Maisa and Industrias Saionara. He also had a business venture in the fishing business with the company Chilesan, which exports mainly to the Asian continent.
# Fiction (French magazine)

Fiction was a French magazine on speculative fiction, in particular, fantasy and science fiction. First published in October 1953 by French publishing house Éditions OPTA [fr], it was published until 1990 (issue 412). Initially was considered to be the French edition of The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction and contained many translations from that magazine, but later it began to publish more independent content. Its principal editor was Alain Dorémieux.
The magazine was described in The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, together with Galaxie [fr] as "for many years the principal outlet for US stories and a springboard for new French talents, including critics".
# Frank J. Larkin

Francis J. "Frank" Larkin III (born May 9, 1955) served as the 40th Sergeant at Arms of the United States Senate after his nomination by Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell on January 6, 2015, succeeding Andrew B. Willison. Larkin assumed his post as Sergeant at Arms after a distinguished career in both the public and private sector, including work in law enforcement, national security, information technology and cyber security. McConnell nominated Michael C. Stenger to succeed Larkin on April 16, 2018.
Larkin previously served in several posts at the United States Department of Defense and law enforcement. Prior to assuming office, he served in the United States Navy completing Basic Underwater Demolition/SEAL (BUD/S) training class 84 in 1975. Larkin is entitled to wear the SEAL Trident. Larkin served as a Navy SEAL from 1975 to 1981. Larkin subsequently was a uniformed police officer with the Norristown, Pennsylvania Police Department, a homicide detective with the Montgomery County, Pennsylvania District Attorney's Office, and as a Maryland State Police Trooper as a peace officer-Flight Paramedic. Larkin joined the United States Secret Service (USSS) in 1984 as a Special Agent assigned to the Philadelphia Field Office. Larkin was subsequently transferred to Washington, D.C., where he held positions in the Office of Training, the Washington Field Office and the Presidential Protective Division. Larkin retired from the Secret Service in 2006.
Larkin has a Bachelor of Arts degree in Criminal Justice and a Master of Public Administration degree from Villanova University.
# Bologna bottle

A Bologna bottle, also known as a Bologna phial or philosophical vial, is a glass bottle which has great external strength, often used in physics demonstrations and magic tricks. The exterior is generally strong enough that one could pound a nail into a block of wood using the bottle as a hammer; however, even a small scratch on the interior would cause it to crumble.
It is created by heating a glass bottle and then rapidly cooling the outside whilst slowly cooling the inside. This causes external compression and internal tension such that even a scratch on the inside is sufficient to shatter the bottle.
The effect is utilized in several magic effects, including the "Devil's Flask".

## Manufacture

To create the desired effect, the bottles are rapidly cooled on the outside and slow cooled on the inside during the glass-making process. This causes there to be compressive stress on the outside of the bottle and tensile stress on the inside, making the inside surface susceptible to damage which can release the internal stresses and shatter the bottle. The glass is not annealed. Reheating the glass and then allowing it to cool slowly will remove the unique properties from the glass.

## Uses

Because of the seemingly paradoxical nature of the glass (being both extremely durable and extremely fragile), Bologna bottles are often used as props in magic tricks, where the bottle can be shattered by rattling a small object inside it.

## History

Mentioned in the publication of the Royal Society around 1740s, the Bologna bottle is named for where it was first discovered in Bologna, Italy. During this period, a glassblower would create a Bologna bottle by leaving the bottle in the open air instead of immediately placing the bottle back into the furnace to cool (annealing). This produced a special phenomenon, where the bottle would remain intact even when dropped from a distance onto the brick floor, but would immediately rupture if a small piece of flint were placed inside.
Although the bottle can resist a strong external force, the extremely fragile flaws inside the bottle prevent it from being used in practical applications.
# Lekkerbekje

Lekkerbekje is a Dutch fried fish dish. It is sometimes called the Dutch version of fish and chips.

## Etymology

Lekkerbekje is a diminutive of lekkerbek meaning gourmand.

## Origin

Lekkerbekje originated in IJmuiden.

## Composition

Lekkerbekje consists of a fish fried in batter and deep fried similar to fish and chips.
Originally Lekkerbekje only used whiting, however now it includes a variety of white fish such as cod, hake, and pollock.
Lekkerbekje is often served with fried potatoes and tartar sauce.
# FIU Panthers baseball

    For information on all Florida International University sports, see FIU Panthers
The FIU Panthers baseball team is a varsity intercollegiate athletic team of Florida International University in University Park, Florida, United States. The team is a member of Conference USA, which is part of the National Collegiate Athletic Association's Division I. FIU's first baseball team was fielded in 1973. The team plays its home games at Infinity Insurance Park in Miami, Florida. The Panthers are coached by Rich Witten.

## FIU in the NCAA Tournament

| Year | Record | Pct | Notes |
| 1991 | 0–2 | .000 | Atlantic Regional |
| 1995 | 1–2 | .333 | Atlantic II Regional |
| 1997 | 0–2 | .000 | Atlantic Regional |
| 1998 | 1–2 | .333 | Atlantic I Regional |
| 1999 | 1–2 | .333 | Coral Gables Regional |
| 2000 | 2–2 | .500 | Coral Gables Regional |
| 2001 | 3-3 | .500 | South Bend Regional Champions, Los Angeles Super Regional |
| 2002 | 0-2 | .000 | Gainesville Regional |
| 2010 | 0-2 | .000 | Coral Gables Regional |
| 2011 | 0-2 | .000 | Chapel Hill Regional |
| 2015 | 1-2 | .333 | Coral Gables Regional |
| TOTALS | 9–23 | .281 | |

## Panthers in Major League Baseball

Since the Major League Baseball Draft began in 1965, FIU has had 137 players selected.
# Standard Aircraft Corporation

The Standard Aircraft Corporation was an American aircraft manufacturer, founded in Plainfield, New Jersey, in 1916
Standard Aircraft anticipated American entry into World War I, despite an expressed policy of isolationism. The same year it was founded, Standard Aircraft became a very early supplier of aircraft to the U.S. Army Signal Corps (perhaps fifth or sixth ever).
The corporation supplied the Sloane H as the Standard H-2 and H-3 to the Army, and the float-equipped H-4H to the Navy, after the Sloane company was reorganised as the Standard Aircraft Co.
A more significant type was the Standard J series trainer, similar to the Curtiss JN-4, which began with the SJ prototype, followed by the production J-1 (or SJ-1), of which some 800 were built. They were badly hampered by the choice of engine, and attempts to cure the problems with subsequent designs were not successful. Only handfuls of JRs and JR-1Bs were built; some were also purchased by the Post Office.
Standard's last type was the E-1. Intended as a fighter, 100 served as advanced trainers, about half with a provision for fitting machineguns, as the M-Defense.
In 1918 the corporation had a large factory and airfield at Bayway, near the Elizabeth and Linden boundary. It was here that they assembled and tested 107 Handley Page O/400 bombers during 1918, mostly for shipment to Britain. They were powered by Liberty L-12 engines. A plan to fly them across the Atlantic was abandoned, and a further contract for 1,000 more O/400s was cancelled with the end of World War I.
Designer Charles Healy Day later teamed with barnstormer/showman Ivan Gates to design and build aircraft specifically for the civilian and military markets. They formed the Gates-Day Aircraft Company (later renamed the New Standard Aircraft Company) in 1927, and built a number of different aircraft—including the Gates-Day D-24 and the New Standard D-25.
# South Africa at the 1936 Summer Olympics

The Union of South Africa competed at the 1936 Summer Olympics in Berlin, Germany. 32 competitors, 27 men and 5 women, took part in 26 events in 6 sports.

## Medalists
### Silver

* Charles Catterall – Boxing, Men's Featherweight

## Athletics

Hurdler Sid Kiel, the holder of the South African record for the 110 metres hurdles, was selected in the South African delegation but boycotted to protest the antisemitism of the German government.

## Cycling

Two cyclists, both men, represented South Africa in 1936.

### Individual road race

* Hennie Binneman
* Ted Clayton

### Sprint

* Ted Clayton

### Time trial

* Ted Clayton

## Rowing

South Africa had one rower participate in one out of seven rowing events in 1936.

### Men's single sculls

* Walter Youell
# Mónica Quinteros

Mónica Rebeca Quinteros Cabeza (born 5 July 1988) is an Ecuadorian professional footballer. She was part of the Ecuadorian squad at the 2015 FIFA Women's World Cup.

## Club career

In February 2016, Quinteros joined Israeli Ligat Nashim club Kiryat Gat on a four-month contract.

## International career

Quinteros represented Ecuador at the 2004 South American U-19 Women's Championship.
# Sebastian Bader

Sebastian Bader (born 22 January 1988) is an Austrian tennis player playing on the ATP Challenger Tour. On 18 November 2013, he reached his highest ATP doubles ranking of 255.

## Tour titles

* Legend
* Grand Slam (0)
* ATP Masters Series (0)
* ATP Tour (0)
* Challengers (1)

### Doubles

| Outcome | No. | Date | Tournament | Surface | Partner | Opponents | Score |
| Winner | 1. | 3 May 2014 | Tallahassee | Clay | Ryan Agar | Bjorn Fratangelo Mitchell Krueger | 6–3, 7–6$^{7–3}$ |
# Crayford focuser

The Crayford focuser is a simplified focusing mechanism for amateur astronomical telescopes. Crayford focusers are considered superior to entry-level rack and pinion focusers, normally found in this type of device. Instead of the rack and pinion, they have a smooth spring-loaded shaft which holds the focus tube against four opposing bearing surfaces, and controls its movement. It is named after the Crayford Manor House Astronomical Society, Crayford, London, England, where it was invented by John Wall, a member of the astronomical society which meets there. The original Crayford Focuser is on display there.
The Crayford focuser was initially demonstrated to the Crayford Manor House Astronomical Society, and then descriptions were published in The Journal of the British Astronomical Association (February 1971), Model Engineer magazine (May 1972) (with full constructional plans), and Sky & Telescope magazine (September 1972). John Wall decided not to patent the idea, effectively donating it to the amateur astronomical community.
Crayfords began to be popular among amateur telescope makers for being easy to make without any high precision machining, yet providing precise focusing with no gear slop or backlash. This trend picked up steam as commercial Crayfords, while being relatively inexpensive, proved to be superior to most rack-and-pinion devices. They became the default focusing device on many amateur telescopes just above entry level, and better. They are made in a variety of designs by companies specializing in amateur telescope supplies, with such features as dual speed focusing and interface to motorized, or robotic, focusing.

## The concept

The Crayford focuser design is reminiscent of the Dobsonian design for telescopes, since instead of precision machining, it relies on geometry to preclude any wobble or backlash .
The Crayford is similar in appearance to a Rack and pinion focuser, but has no teeth on either the rack or the pinion. Instead, a round axle is pressed (for example by a spring-loaded or thumbscrew-tightened piece of PTFE plastic) against a flat on the side of the focuser drawtube, relying only on friction to move the drawtube as the axle is turned. This also presses the drawtube against a set of four ball bearings against which it moves smoothly with minimal friction. The pressure exerted on the axle can often be adjusted for smoothest operation, and the drawtube may be locked in position to support heavy eyepieces or cameras.
Subsequently, variations on the Crayford focuser concept have emerged, e.g. a helical Crayford where the drawtube is pressed against four tilted ball bearings, and focusing action is accomplished by rotating the drawtube.

## Crayford focuser Gallery

* The first Crayford focuser - mechanical part.
* Crayford focuser - John Wall original drawings.
* Crayford focusers.
* Mr. John Wall, inventor of the Crayford focuser.
* Crayford focuser.
* Commercial dual-speed Crayford
# Mound Cemetery (Racine, Wisconsin)

Mound Cemetery is a 55-acre burial site located in Racine, Wisconsin. Established in 1852, it was previously the site of approximately 138 prehistoric effigies and burial mounds. Mound Cemetery now contains over 2,600 burials, including many of the most prominent citizens from the history of Racine.

## History

The namesake burial mounds are believed to be over a thousand years old. Only fourteen of the original burial mounds remain on the cemetery grounds. The remaining effigy mounds are shaped like lizards and surrounded by circular burial mounds.
The site of Mound Cemetery was first purchased in 1834 by Joseph Antoine Ouilmette, a fur trader believed to have been of French and Native American ancestry. It was sold in 1851 to white settlers Norman Clark and James Kinzie. At the time of the sale, Ouilmette described the site as the "burial place of his fathers", leaving the impression that the burial site had previously been utilized by the Potawatomi.
Mound Cemetery was officially dedicated on June 3, 1852, with the land originally divided into 1,768 burial plots.
On May 12, 1976, Mound Cemetery was designated as an official landmark of the city of Racine.
A 1985 act of the Wisconsin Legislature set new requirements for the treatment of all human remains in such sites, regardless of cultural or ethnic origin, and established that sites were not to be disturbed without a permit from the Wisconsin Historical Society.

## Notable interments

* Harold C. Agerholm (1925–1944), USMC, Medal of Honor recipient.
* Robert Hall Baker (1839–1882), businessman, Racine mayor, Wisconsin state senator, major shareholder of the Case Corporation.
* Lucius S. Blake (1816–1894), businessman, "father of Racine industry".
* Jerome Case (1819–1891), businessman, Racine mayor, founder of the Case Corporation.
* Henry Allen Cooper (1850–1931), U.S. congressman.
* James Rood Doolittle (1815–1897), United States senator.
* Reuben G. Doud (1830–1877), businessman, Racine mayor.
* Nicholas D. Fratt (1825–1910), businessman, Wisconsin state senator, gubernatorial candidate.
* William Horlick (1846–1936), businessman, creator of Malted milk.
* Gilbert Knapp (1798–1887), sailor, founder of Racine.
* Martin Mathias Secor (1841-1911), businessman, two-term mayor of Racine.
* Timothy D. Morris (1818–1876), Wisconsin state senator, Racine sheriff.
* Reuben M. Norton (1796–1884), first mayor of Racine.
* Albert L. Phillips (1824–1893), Wisconsin state senator.