OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# St. Gabriel Catholic Church (St. Gabriel, Louisiana)

St. Gabriel Catholic Church is a church parish in St. Gabriel, Louisiana known to have its origins all the way back to 1761. It is noted as the oldest still standing church in the entirety of the Louisiana Purchase. The church parish includes a main church and the Sacred Heart Chapel in the neighborhood of Carville, Louisiana. The church is part of the Diocese of Baton Rouge and its current pastor is Father Charlie Landry. The old parish church building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on November 27, 1972.

## History

The church's history dates back to when the original white church building was completed in 1776. This church is thought to be the oldest church building on all of the territory gained from the Louisiana Purchase. Around the turn of the twentieth century, the church had to be moved a little further away from the river to what is now its actual site. The timbers were found to be in perfect condition and in the tower is the original bell of the parish, which is still used. It bears the inscription, "Sancta Maria de la Merced, Ora Pro Nobis-Se Hizo-Commendodos-MRPI Ygnacio de Jesus Maria-Ano de 1768." Father Vincent Isidore Kleinpeter, a pastor at St. Gabriel, believed a new church building was needed, but the old building should still stand on the site in which it was moved.

## Repairs

In 2008, Hurricane Gustav destroyed the original steeple of the original church. Following the hurricane, it was later repaired.
# Zalissia, Zolochiv Raion, Lviv Oblast

Zalissia (Ukrainian: Залісся) is a village (selo) in Zolochiv Raion, Lviv Oblast, in western Ukraine. It belongs to Pidkamin settlement hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine.
From 1918 to 1939 the village belonged to Tarnopol Voivodeship in Poland.
Until 18 July 2020, Zalissia belonged to Brody Raion. The raion was abolished in July 2020 as part of the administrative reform of Ukraine, which reduced the number of raions of Lviv Oblast to seven. The area of Brody Raion was merged into Zolochiv Raion.
# Edward Smith Jr. Farm

The Edward Smith Jr. Farm is a historic farm complex located near Washington Court House in Fayette County, Ohio, United States. Home to one of Fayette County's earliest residents, the farm has experienced remarkably few changes since the nineteenth century, and it has been named a historic site.

## Edward Smith

Edward Smith Jr. was born in Pennsylvania and moved to Fayette County with his parents in 1810; they were likely the first settlers on the present site of Washington Court House. Development of the family farm was hindered by the War of 1812 when Edward Smith Sr. volunteered for military service, and his death while trying to cross a flooded stream caused further hardship for the family. Nevertheless, his widow raised their ten children; Edward Jr. and all nine of his siblings lived into adulthood. Edward Jr. married Nancy Kukel, who bore him ten children.

## Architecture

Built in 1855, Smith's farmhouse is an I-house with substantial Greek Revival influence. Both the walls and the foundation are brick, while the gabled roof is asphalt. Five bays wide in the front, the two-story residence features a porch in the middle of its first story; the main entrance and one window on each side face the porch. Inside, important components include walnut-wood trim, a simple early stairway, and doorways with stencilwork. In 1875, the house was expanded with the construction of a vernacular Victorian addition, thus making the house a leading example of transitional 19th-century architecture in the area.

## Preservation

The house and several outbuildings compose a farmstead unique in the area for its high degree of preservation from the middle of the 19th century. Two of them, the barn and the smokehouse, are original to the property and have experienced few changes; built of wood, they are important as surviving examples of early construction methods and lifeways for farmers in the area. The farmstead's integrity is such that it has received national recognition: in late 1987, it was listed on the National Register of Historic Places because of its architecture.
# Passo de Camaragibe

Passo de Camaragibe is a municipality located in the northern coast of the Brazilian state of Alagoas. Its population is 15,258 (2020) and its area is 187 km$^2$.
# Laurie Magnus (executive)

Sir Laurence Henry Philip Magnus, 3rd Baronet, CBE (born September 1955) is a British executive who has worked as a financier in the City of London, and was appointed as the UK Prime Minister's Independent Adviser on Ministers' Interests in December 2022.

## Life and career

He was educated at Eton College and Christ Church, Oxford, and is the 3rd Baronet of Tangley Hill, a title he inherited upon the death of his uncle, Sir Philip Magnus-Allcroft in 1988.
Magnus had a four-decade career in finance in the City of London, including chairing Lexicon Partners and acting as a senior adviser at the investment banking firm Evercore.
He served as Deputy Chairman of the National Trust between 2005 and 2013. In September 2013 he was appointed chairman of the Historic Buildings and Monuments Commission for England, by Secretary of State for Culture Maria Miller; and was tasked with dividing the organisation into two: Historic England, which retained the statutory and protection functions, and the new English Heritage Trust, a charity that would operate the historic properties, and retained the English Heritage operating name and logo. During the COVID-19 pandemic he was appointed to the board of the Culture Recovery Fund, a fund established by the UK government to help cultural bodies affected by the pandemic. Magnus was appointed a CBE in the 2022 New Year Honours. As of April 2023, he was appointed Chairman of Heritage of London Trust.
On 22 December 2022 he was appointed by Prime Minister Rishi Sunak to the role of Independent Adviser on Ministers' Interests, following Christopher Geidt, who had stepped down from the position in June 2022. The role is a non-renewable five-year appointment.
# Lochan Fada, Letterewe

Lochan Fada (The long loch) is a large remote and deep freshwater loch that is located three miles north-east of Loch Maree in Wester Ross in the Northwest Highlands of Scotland.

## Geography

Lochan Fada lies almost directly north of Loch Maree running in a parallel direction, separated by a boggy plateau that runs the length of Loch Maree and constitutes the majority of Letterewe Forest. The plateau is bounded by Slioch, one of Scotland's Munros, known as "The Spear" at 981 metres (3218 feet) that dominates the south-eastern end. In the middle of the plateau is Beinn Lair at (859 m) with several smaller peaks at the north-western end with the highest being Beinn Airigh Charr at 792 m. Within the ridge is small remote Loch Garbhaig that lies below the northern cliffs of Slioch.
A vast number of lochs and lochans surround Lochan Fada. To the north-west lies the largest at Fionn Loch. The area directly north of the loch contains a large number of very small lochans grouped around the mountain Ruadh Stac Mor at 919 metres (3,015 ft). To the north-east lies Loch a' Bhraoin. The loch is drained by "Abhainn an Fhasaig", which has carved a steep, rocky gorge, through a waterfall eventually reaching Loch Maree.

## Gallery

* Images of Lochan Fada
* Lochan Fada at sunset. In the distance are Beinn Lair on the left and A' Mhaighdean on the right.
* Outflow from the loch
* Early morning on Lochan Fada.
* Lochan Fada at the south-eastern shore
* Cairn on the ridge of Beinn Lair. A glimpse of the top end of Lochan Fada can be seen below.
* Looking towards Slioch from Grudie with Lochan Fada in the foreground
# Loans to Ireland Act 2010

The Loans to Ireland Act 2010 (c. 41) is an Act of Parliament of the United Kingdom. The Act allows HM Treasury to loan up to £3,250 million (£3.25 billion; €3,835 million/€3.84 billion) to Ireland, as part of an €85 billion European Union bailout package. The final disbursement of the loan was made on 26 September 2013. The final repayment of the loan by Ireland was made, on schedule, on 26 March 2021.

## Parliamentary passage

The Bill was introduced on 9 December 2010 and passed through all stages in the House of Commons on 15 December. This is unusual, and only ever occurs with short, emergency legislation. As a Money Bill, it then passed through the House of Lords without detailed consideration in Committee, and passed through the second and third readings on 21 December.

## Provisions

The Act allows the Treasury, between 9 December 2010 and 8 December 2015, to make loans to Ireland up to a total of £3.25 billion. It also allows for this limit to be increased by statutory instrument, which would require the approval of the House of Commons (though not if it is raised simply to take into account any exchange rate fluctuations between the pound and the Euro that might occur between 9 December 2010 and 20 January 2011).
The Act also requires the Treasury to publish a report about the loans as soon as is practicable after 30 March 2011 (and every sixth months thereafter). The report must include details of:
* any payments made by the Treasury by way of a loan in that period,
* any sums received by the Treasury in that period by way of repayment of principal or the payment of interest in respect of a loan,
* the aggregate amount of principal and interest in respect of loans which is outstanding at the end of that period,
* the remaining term of each loan which is outstanding at the end of that period, and
* the original term of each loan in respect of which a payment was made by the Treasury by way of a loan in that period.
Once the loans are fully repaid, no report has to be made.

## Name for Irish State

The British and Irish governments had a dispute over their respective states' names that lasted about 60 years. It ended with the conclusion of the Belfast Agreement (commonly known as the Good Friday Agreement) in 1998. Both governments now respect each side's name. The Act, given its title, is probably the clearest example of this rapprochement in British legislation. If equivalent legislation had been enacted before 1998, it would probably have been called the "Loans to the Republic of Ireland Act" but instead, the Irish side's official name is used throughout.
# Sumatran puddle frog

The Sumatran puddle frog (Occidozyga sumatrana) is a species of frog in the family Dicroglossidae. It might be endemic to Indonesia. However, it has often been confused with Occidozyga laevis, and was also for long considered to be its junior synonym.
Its known distribution is restricted to Sumatra and Java, as well as Sipora and Simeulue islands. The true distribution of this species is therefore poorly known but likely to be wider (perhaps from India through Malaysia to southern China). Its natural habitats are tropical moist lowland forests, rivers, intermittent freshwater marshes, and canals and ditches. It is threatened by habitat loss. However it has most recently been reported in Singapore on August 23, 2018.
# Castle Rock, Clatsop County, Oregon

Castle Rock is a large monolith right off the coast of Arch Cape, Oregon. It is named Castle Rock because it resembles a castle turret. The rock is Basalt, formed millions of years ago from lava flows.
It is sometimes called Queen Vic rock by locals, (referring to Queen Victoria) because on the west side, there is a rock pattern that loosely resembles the face of Queen Victoria.
# Don't Let the Riverbeast Get You!

Don't Let the Riverbeast Get You! is a 2012 American low budget comedy-horror film directed by Charles Roxburgh and starring Matt Farley.

## Plot

A homage to campy horror films of the 1950s, former beloved town tutor Neil Stuart (Matt Farley) returns to Rivertown, USA, trying to recover from the past disgrace of his belief in a creature called the Riverbeast.

## Cast

* Matt Farley as Neil Stuart
* Kevin McGee as Frank Stone
* Sharon Scalzo as Allie Stone
* Elizabeth M. Peterson as Emmaline Price
* Jim McHugh as Sheriff Paultique Hanson
* Kyle Kochan as Sparky Watts
* Bryan Fortin as Troy Kiel
* Tiffany L'Heureux as Pamela Gladwell
* Tom Scalzo as Teddy Holligsworth

## Production

The film is the ninth low-budget movie created by Matt Farley (also known as a prolific songwriter) and Charles Roxburgh. The Riverbeast costume was created from a broken wet suit bought off eBay. It was filmed in New Hampshire, Massachusetts, and Connecticut over four months in 2011, primarily with an amateur cast that the filmmakers use in most of their movies.

## Release

Released to little acclaim with a film premiere in West Newton, Massachusetts and DVD release in 2012, the film slowly began to take on cult status in the early 2020s with successful movie screenings and online fan reviews, becoming their most popular film.
# Riein

Riein (Romansh pronunciation: ) is a village and a former municipality in the district of Surselva in the canton of Graubünden in Switzerland. On 1 January 2014 the former municipalities of Riein, Castrisch, Ilanz, Ladir, Luven, Pitasch, Ruschein, Schnaus, Sevgein, Duvin, Pigniu, Rueun and Siat merged into the new municipality of Ilanz/Glion.

## History

Riein is first mentioned in 765 as Renino. In 960 it was mentioned as Raine.

## Geography

Before the merger, Riein had a total area of 15.8 km$^2$ (6.1 sq mi). Of this area, 21.9% is used for agricultural purposes, while 37.2% is forested. Of the rest of the land, 0.9% is settled (buildings or roads) and the remainder (39.9%) is non-productive (rivers, glaciers or mountains).
The former municipality is located in the Ilanz sub-district of the Surselva district. It is located at the entrance to the Lumnezia on a terrace east of the Glenner. It consists of the haufendorf village (an irregular, unplanned and quite closely packed village, built around a central square) of Riein and the hamlet of Signina, which joined Riein in 1904-05. Signina is separated from Reien by the Val da Riein.

## Demographics

Riein had a population (as of 2011) of 67. As of 2008, 1.6% of the population was made up of foreign nationals. Over the last 10 years the population has decreased at a rate of -22.2%. Most of the population (as of 2000) speaks Romansh(63.4%), with German being second most common (35.2%) and Italian being third ( 1.4%).
As of 2000, the gender distribution of the population was 45.7% male and 54.3% female. The age distribution, as of 2000, in Riein is; 6 children or 8.5% of the population are between 0 and 9 years old and 7 teenagers or 9.9% are between 10 and 19. Of the adult population, 5 people or 7.0% of the population are between 20 and 29 years old. 9 people or 12.7% are between 30 and 39, 9 people or 12.7% are between 40 and 49, and 13 people or 18.3% are between 50 and 59. The senior population distribution is 8 people or 11.3% of the population are between 60 and 69 years old, 11 people or 15.5% are between 70 and 79, there are 2 people or 2.8% who are between 80 and 89 there is 1 person who is between 90 and 99.
In the 2007 federal election the most popular party was the SVP which received 68.9% of the vote. The next three most popular parties were the FDP (23%), the CVP (4.4%) and the SP (3.7%).
In Riein about 50% of the population (between age 25-64) have completed either non-mandatory upper secondary education or additional higher education (either university or a Fachhochschule).
Riein has an unemployment rate of 0.54%. As of 2005, there were 15 people employed in the primary economic sector and about 6 businesses involved in this sector. people are employed in the secondary sector and there are businesses in this sector. 3 people are employed in the tertiary sector, with 1 business in this sector.
The historical population is given in the following table:
| year | population |
| 1850 | 218 |
| 1930 | 118 |
| 1950 | 126 |
| 1960 | 104 |
| 1970 | 91 |
| 1980 | 92 |
| 1990 | 89 |
| 2000 | 71 |
# Piz Daint

Piz Daint (Romansh:) is a mountain of the Swiss Ortler Alps, overlooking the Ofen Pass in the canton of Graubünden. The closest locality is Tschierv on the north side.

## Name

The name was originally spelled Piz d'Aint, which is Romansh for "inner peak". The name is relative to the peak to the east called Piz d'Ora, meaning "outer peak". It corresponds to the local naming convention.
The name was officially changed to Piz Daint towards the end of the 20th century.

## Other uses

Piz Daint is the namesake of the CSCS supercomputer announced in 2013.
# Ulan Melisbek

Ulan Melisbek (pronounced; born March 31, 1975, in Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan) is a figure in Kyrgyz culture and politics. Melisbek established both the virtual Kyrgyz Diaspora's internet domain and for Kyrgyzstan.
Melisbek's website and newspaper were one of the few offerings of public insights into Kyrgyz politics during tumultuous times, especially for Kyrgyz people living abroad. A rising public figure in politics, Melisbek was an influential revolutionary during the Kyrgyz March Revolution in 2005 (24 March 2005).
Melisbek earned a BA in Economics and Management from Turkey's Marmara University and in Law from Kyrgyz State University and a MA in International Law and Economics from the World Trade Institute, located in Switzerland.
Starting his career as a Patent and Trademark attorney, Melisbek founded the Kyrgyz Patent and Trademark Bureau (KPTB) in October 1999. The KPTB specializes in patents, trademarks, copyrights, and industrial designs as well as aiding foreign companies such as British Petroleum, Bulgartabak, and others. While a member of the Twenty-Second Session of the Administrative Council of the Eurasian Patent Organization, Melisbek held the position of the deputy chairman. Melisbek was also responsible for the Kyrgyz Republic's position as the regional coordinator of the World Intellectual Property Organization. In October 2008, Melisbek began to head the Kyrgyz State Patent Office of Intellectual Property for over a year and a half. After his departure, Melisbek established Melisbek and Partners Consulting, which focuses on protecting client's IP assets.
# Kyzyl-Jar, Aksy

Kyzyl-Jar (also Kyzyl-Dzhar, Kyrgyz: Кызыл-Жар, pronounced, literally "Red cliff") is a village in Aksy District of Jalal-Abad Region in Kyrgyzstan. Its population was 7,074 in 2021. The river Naryn separates the village from Uch-Kurgan, Uzbekistan, not far from Namangan. The area and even the village are still sometimes referred to as Uch-Korgon, presumably due to the lumping together of the two villages during Soviet times. Until 2004, the rural community Nazaraliev, of which Kyzyl-Jar is part, was named Uchkorgon. The village is located on the edge of the Fergana Valley and as such is a heavy watermelon, melon, and cotton-producing area.
# Jeti-Ögüz District

Jeti-Ögüz (Kyrgyz: Жети-Өгүз, IPA:; lit. 'Seven Bulls') is a district of Issyk-Kul Region in north-eastern Kyrgyzstan. Its seat lies at Kyzyl-Suu. Its area is 14,499 square kilometres (5,598 sq mi), and its resident population was 93,392 in 2021. It comprises much of the eastern end of the Terskey Ala-Too Range.

## Geography

The Terskey Alatau, Ak-Shiyrak Range, Borkoldoy Too, Jetim Bel Range, and Kakshaal Too spread across the Jeti-Ögüz District. Major valleys include Issyk-Kul Valley, Upper Naryn Valley, Ak-Shiyrak Valley, and so on. The district contains deposits of ores of tin, tungsten, copper and other metals. Among its large rivers are the Naryn, Saryjaz, Barskoon, Jeti-Ögüz, etc.
* Broken Heart Rock
* Near the end of Juuku Gorge
* The Teskey Ala-Too range as seen from the beach at Ak Terek
* The mountains a bit south of Jeti Ögüz rock formation

## Rural communities and settlements

In total, Jeti-Ögüz District includes 47 villages located in 13 rural communities (ayyl aymagy). Each rural community may consist of one or several villages. The rural communities and settlements in the Jeti-Ögüz District are:
* Ak-Döbö (seat: Munduz; incl. Ak-Döbö, Ang-Östön and Tilekmat)
* Ak-Shyyrak (seat: Ak-Shyyrak; incl. Kulttsentr and Yshtyk)
* Aldashev (seat: Saruu; incl. Juuku and Ysyk-Köl)
* Barskoon (seat: Barskoon; incl. Karakol, Kara-Say and Söök)
* Darkan (seat: Darkan)
* Jargylchak (seat: Ak-Terek; incl. Jengish, Kichi-Jargylchak and Chong-Jargylchak)
* Jeti-Ögüz (seat: Jeti-Ögüz; incl. Ak-Kochkor, Jele-Döbö, Jeti-Ögüz resort, Kabak, Taldy-Bulak and Chyrak)
* Kyzyl-Suu (seat: Kyzyl-Suu; incl. Jalgyz-Örük, Kaynar and Pokrovka Pristany)
* Lipenka (seat: Lipenka; incl. Bogatyrovka, Zelenyy Gay and Ichke-Bulung)
* Orgochor (seat: Orgochor; incl. Boz-Beshik, Kurgak-Ayryk and Podgornoye)
* Svetlaya Polyana (seat: Svetlaya Polyana; incl. Chong-Kyzyl-Suu)
* Tamga (seat: Tamga; incl. Tosor)
* Yrdyk (seat: Alkym; incl. Jon-Bulak, Komsomolskoye, Konkino and Yrdyk)
# Aytysh

Aitysh (Kyrgyz: Айтыш; Kazakh: Айтыс / Aitys) is the name for the primarily folk-oriented, oral tradition of improvised singing and oratory between two parties referred to in Kazakh as akyns but found throughout Central Asia. Each akyn, usually sitting close to each other, strums a folk instrument (komuz in Kyrgyz tradition and dombra in Kazakh tradition), and respond to each other in rhymed improvisational verses.
The term is most commonly references a public song competition between aqyns. The practice of aytysh began primarily as a folk tradition before being adopted by akyns who later expanded the genre's form and themes to include national epics, heroic stories of national history, and patriotic narratives. According to researcher, the aytys is an embodiment of the mindset and worldview of the Kazakh nomads. Although rehearsed sections were part of the competition, those who could improvise and respond in witty, historically mindful, and inventive ways to their opponents won the most praise from the audience.

## History

The style may have originated from other styles like the Kazakh domestic song form called zhar-zhar or the Kazakh folksong style of badik[kk]. Only in the 19th century was the aytysh formally recorded in ethnographic study, stories such as Birzhan and Sary and Ulbike and Kuderi among the first stories to be documented.
In 2001, the style of Aytysh was given formal protection in the form of the Aytysh Public Fund, and in 2015 the style was included in UNESCO's list of intangible world heritage.
The style has been put onto the international stage since the late 2000s when competitions began to be held. The first modern competition was held in Bishkek in 2008, following the following year but held in Osh.

## Themes

Topics used in aytysh are various but primarily revolve around social, cultural, political, and personal matters. However, several themes have been identified by researchers:
* Badik - restorative folk song used to heal sickness
* Songs dedicated to living and deceased individuals
* Zhar-zhar - Songs dedicated to women in departure, primarily brides
* Dealings between boys and girls
* Conflict and argumentation
* Family business and internal politics
* Unknown or coded messaging
* Religious comments and topics
* Scripture texts
* Contemporary events

## Extra links

* КТРК 2014 (150th anniversary of T. Satylganov)