OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# The Birth of the Milky Way

The Birth of the Milky Way, also sometimes known as The Origin of the Milky Way, is an oil-on-canvas painting by the Flemish artist Peter Paul Rubens, produced between 1636 and 1638 and featuring the Greco-Roman myth of the origin of the Milky Way. The painting depicts Hera (Juno), spilling her breast milk, the infant Heracles (Hercules) and Zeus (Jupiter) in the background, identifiable by his eagle and lightning bolts. Hera's face is modelled on Rubens' wife, Hélène Fourment. The carriage is pulled by peacocks, a bird which the ancient Greeks and Romans considered sacred to both themselves and to Hera/Juno, as a result of their ability to signal changes in weather through cries and hence their perceived connection to the gods.
With a width of 244 cm (96 in) and height of 181 cm (71 in), the image was a part of the commission from Philip IV of Spain to decorate Torre de la Parada. It is now held at the Museo del Prado, in Madrid.
# Thandikkappatta Nyayangal

Thandikkappatta Nyayangal (transl. Justified punishments) is a 1983 Indian Tamil-language film written, produced and directed by M. Bhaskar. The film stars Sivakumar and Lakshmi, with Sivachandran, Rohini and Baby Meena in supporting roles. It was released on 16 September 1983.

## Plot

Prabhu is a renowned neurosurgeon who lives with his wife Radha and his daughter Lakshmi. One day he meets his childhood friend Rajesh, an artist. Prabhu is very affectionate to Rajesh as he sponsored his medical studies. Radha does not like Rajesh or his paintings and artwork as it involves nudity and Radha feels it is too vulgar. One day Prabhu brings Rajesh home as he is very ill and forces Radha to take care of him. Radha refuses to touch him and nurse him. But Prabhu convinces her.
On their wedding anniversary, Radha sings a song and suffers breathlessness, Prabhu gives her a resuscitation and calms her to sleep. The next day in his hospital he is appreciated for his success in handling a critical surgery. Prabhu returns home happily, only to find a letter from Radha, that she had defiled herself by sleeping with Rajesh, and she is leaving Prabhu and she takes their daughter Lakshmi along. Devastated by this Prabhu becomes a nomad and wanders around. He meets a sage, who teaches him siddha and asks him to cure people for free. Whether Prabhu meets his wife and daughter and reunites with them forms the rest of the story.

## Cast

* Sivakumar as Prabhu
* Lakshmi as Radha
* Sivachandran as Rajesh
* Rohini as Lakshmi
* Baby Meena as young Lakshmi
* Senthil as Sokki
* Y. G. Mahendran as Director Sithan Banerjee (Fake)

## Production

Thandikkappatta Nyayangal was written, produced and directed by M. Bhaskar under Oscar Movies. Cinematography was handled by T. S. Vinayakam, and editing by M. Vellaichami. The opening scene where Prabhu (Sivakumar) is shown performing a surgery, was filmed at Government General Hospital, Madras after Bhaskar obtained permission.

## Soundtrack

The music was composed by Shankar–Ganesh, with lyrics by Pulamaipithan. Poet Muthulingam had also written a song, "Thein Paayum" for this film, but it was not used until Bhaskar's other film Pournami Alaigal (1985). Nonetheless, Muthulingam was still credited.

## Release and reception

Thandikkappatta Nyayangal was released on 16 September 1983. Jayamanmadhan of Kalki wrote it was the director's fault that he tried to build a mud house without proper planning, relying on the iron pillars of Sivakumar's immense energy and Lakshmi's talent. Sivakumar has named the film one of his personal favourites.
# Anantarika-karma

Ānantarya karma (Sanskrit) or Ānantarika kamma (Pāli) are the most serious offences in Buddhism that, at death, through the overwhelming karmic strength of any single one of them, bring immediate disaster. Both Buddhists and non-Buddhists must avoid them at all costs. Such offenses prevent perpetrators from attaining any of the stages of enlightenment and from ordaining into the Sangha. The offences are:
* Killing one's mother
* Killing one's father
* Killing an Arahant
* Wounding a Tathāgata
* Creating schism in the Sangha
Ānantarika kamma is considered so serious that even Amitabha Buddha abandoned all hope. His 18th Vow reads:
   If I attain Buddhahood and a sentient being aspires with faith and joy to be reborn in my Sukhavati Pure Land: if they recite my name just ten times and, in spite of this, are not reborn there, then may I myself not attain enlightenment [in the first place]. Two exceptions to this solemn promise are in respect of, firstly, those who have committed the five terrible offences and, secondly, of those who have vilified the Sublime Dharma because such people cannot be reborn in Sukhavati.
# Lee Davis

Lee Davis (born October 11, 1945) is a retired basketball player who played for eight seasons in the American Basketball Association (ABA). A center and forward during his career, he played for five different ABA teams.

## Early life

Davis was born in Raleigh, North Carolina. He also attended Ligon High School in Raleigh. After graduating, he enrolled at North Carolina Central University. In his four years at the college, Davis scored over 1,000 points and averaged over 15 points per game.

## New Orleans Buccaneers

In 1968, Davis was selected by the National Basketball Association's Phoenix Suns in the 10th round of the NBA draft. He was also drafted by the American Basketball Association's New Orleans Buccaneers in a separate draft that same year. Davis opted to play for the Bucs, where he became a role player for the Babe McCarthy-coached club. He played sparingly in his first two seasons with the club.

## Memphis Pros and Memphis Tams

The Buccaneers moved to Memphis for the 1970–71 season and became the Memphis Pros. Davis remained with the franchise and played for two seasons with the Pros. During the 1970–71 season, he played in twelve minutes per game and averaged six points per game, season bests at the time. His playing time regressed the following season and his numbers dropped accordingly.
The Pros were renamed the Memphis Tams in time for the 1972–73 season, and Babe McCarthy was replaced as head coach by Bob Bass. Under Bass, Davis' playing time increased and his numbers followed suit; he set new season highs by averaging thirteen points per game and eight rebounds per game. His playing time diminished slightly in the 1973–74 season, one which saw Bass be replaced by Butch van Breda Kolff, and he averaged over five fewer points and two-and-a-half rebounds per game fewer than he did the previous year.

## San Diego Conquistadors and San Diego Sails

Davis left the Tams as a free agent and went on to join the San Diego Conquistadors for the 1974–75 season. He shot 52.8% from the field in his first season, finishing among the league's top ten in field goal percentage, while averaging nearly twelve points and six-and-a-half rebounds per game.
The following season, the Conquistadors were sold to new ownership, who renamed the team the San Diego Sails. Davis was one of only three players, along with Bo Lamar and Caldwell Jones, who were retained by the Sails for the 1975–76 season. The Sails would only last 11 games before folding; Davis played in only fifty-one minutes in seven games with the Sails. These were the final games of his professional career. He retired having scored over 3,500 points and having grabbed over 2,000 rebounds in his eight-season career.
# Joseph Stalin (trade unionist)

Joseph Stalin (Sinhala: ජෝසප් ස්ටාලින්, Tamil: ஜோசப் ஸ்டாலின்) is a Sri Lankan trade unionist. As of 2022, serving as general secretary of the Ceylon Teachers' Union [si]. He has led campaigns against the militarisation of education in Sri Lanka.

## Early life

Stalin was born in the 1960s, the son of an activist in the Ceylon Communist Party (Peking Wing). He was named after Soviet leader Joseph Stalin.

## CTU General Secretary

In 2020, he opposed moves by the Sri Lankan government to convert schools into COVID-19 isolation centres. Later that year, he spoke out against the creation of a Director General – Sports position in the Ministry of Education, saying that the government was "attempting to undermine the education system by appointing unqualified people to high posts."
In July 2021, he was arrested by police along with ten other demonstrators after protesting against the National Defence University Bill, a proposed law that human rights activists raised concerns would militarise universities in Sri Lanka. After two weeks of detention, he was released.

### 2022 Sri Lankan protests

Under Stalin's leadership, the Ceylon Teachers’ Union played a significant role in the 2022 Sri Lankan protests, including the organisation of a general strike in early May 2022. On 25 July 2022, the Magistrate's Court Colombo imposed a travel ban on Stalin over his role in the protests. A week later, following a speech by new president Ranil Wickremesinghe that threatened to take legal action against "individuals who intentionally violate the law," Stalin's office was raided and he was placed under arrest. The arrest provoked significant controversy, including protests demanding his release and with United Nations Special Rapporteur on the situation of human rights defenders Mary Lawlor stating that the government was targeting critics and that Stalin "should not have been arrested." Sri Lankan Leader of the Opposition Sajith Premadasa stated that "Stalin was not involved in any violence" and "has been arrested for exercising his constitutional rights." At the time of his arrest, he was the most senior trade union leader to have been arrested as part of the government's crackdown against the protests. On 9 August, he was released on bail.
# Watamou Lamien

Watamou Lamien was a Burkinabé politician and journalist. He had a leading role at the Voltan National Radio in the years leading up to the 4 August 1983 coup d'état. Lamien would head the Union of Burkinabé Communists (UCB), one of the parties within the revolutionary government. He served as Minister of Information and Culture between 1984 and 1986, and as Minister of Transport and Communications from 1987 until his death in 1988. Whilst officially he perished in a car accident, there have been significant speculation regarding the circumstances of his death.

## Journalist and PCRV cadre

Lamien studied in Strasbourg. Upon his return to Upper Volta, he began working as a journalist at the Voltan National Radio in 1979. After three months he was promoted to editor-in-chief at the Voltan National Radio. He was a member of the clandestine Voltan Revolutionary Communist Party (PCRV).
Through his role in the radio, during the period of late 1981 and early 1982 he was frequently in contact with the Secretary of State for Information, Captain Thomas Sankara. Through Lamien, the organization of radical young military officers called ROC communicated with the PCRV.

## In the revolutionary government

Lamien was named as Minister of Information and Culture in September 1984, and would remain in this role until August 1986. On 10 August 1984 Lamien took part in the founding of the Union of Burkinabé Communists (UCB), and was included in the permanent secretariat of the new party. Lamien would later replace Pierre Ouédraogo as general secretary of UCB. Lamien would also be appointed as political secretary of the National Revolutionary Council (CNR). He was a member of the Political Bureau of the CNR. On 4 September 1987 Lamien was named as Minister for Transport and Communications.

## Death

Through his role in the government machinery, Lamien was able to secure state financial support to several African film-makers. In 1988 he died, per official reports in a car crash en route to the set of the film Yaaba (one of the movies that he had mobilized financial support for). Yaaba was later dedicated to Lamien. There were significant rumours that the death of Lamien had not been accidental, but that he had been assassinated as part of the internal struggles in the Popular Front regime. Lamien's body was never handed over to his family. Per Bruno Jaffré [ca] Lamien had been, along with Clément Oumarou Ouédraogo (who was killed by a grenade), the only influential civilian politicians resisting the rightward shift of the Burkinabé government.
# Kangan gas field

The Kangan gas field is an Iranian natural gas field that was discovered by the NIOC-EGOCO consortium (contract signed in March 1969) with the Kangan #2 well drilled in 1972. It began production in 1980 and produces natural gas and condensates. The total proven reserves of the Kangan gas field are around 29 trillion cubic feet (829×10$^9$m$^3$) and production is slated to be around 800 million cubic feet/day (23×10$^6$m$^3$). Nar gas field is located a few kilometers away from kangan gas field. That's why Nar & Kangan appear together most of the time. The produced gas from Nar & Kangan fields delivers to Fajr gas refinery in the downstream. Nar & Kangan is the major onshore natural gas provider for domestic consumption. The two fields together hold the record of maximum gas production rate from onshore fields in Iran, 120 million cubic meter per day at standard conditions.
# Steve Watson (disambiguation)

Steve Watson (born 1974) is an English football manager and former player.
Steve or Stephen Watson may also refer to:
* Steve Watson (actor) (born 1972), actor and TV presenter
* Steve Watson (athletic director), director of athletics for Loyola University Chicago
* Steve Watson (linebacker) (born 1982), American football player
* Steve Watson (wide receiver) (born 1957), American football player
* Stephen Watson (footballer) (born 1973), footballer for Rangers and St Mirren
* Stephen Watson (poet) (1954–2011), South African poet
* Stephen Watson (racing driver) (born 1974), South African racing driver
* Stephen H. Watson (born 1951), American philosopher
* Stephen John Watson (1898–1976), British agriculturalist
* S. J. Watson, English writer
# Argent (TV channel)

Argent (Money) was a Canadian French language Category A specialty channel. The channel was devoted to business news and financial information. The channel was owned and operated by Groupe TVA, a division of Quebecor Media. It was the francophone counterpart of Business News Network.

## History

On November 24, 2000, a consortium of companies including Groupe TVA (50.1%), Publications Transcontinental Inc. (30%) and BCE Media Inc. (19.9%) was granted a broadcasting licence by the Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission (CRTC) for a television channel called LCN Affaires, described as "a national French-language Category 1 specialty television service devoted to business and personal finance."
Before the channel was launched, Groupe TVA bought the remaining shares from the other partners, bringing its ownership to 100%. Shortly thereafter, the channel was launched on February 21, 2005 as "Argent".
On April 19, 2016, Quebecor announced that Argent would cease broadcasting after April 30, 2016. The company cited the channel's poor profitability as justification for the decision.
# Dancing Hot Dog

The Dancing Hot Dog is the name often used to refer to a character and an Internet meme that originated in 2017, after the Snapchat mobile app released an augmented reality camera lens that includes an animated rendering of a dancing anthropomorphic hot dog.

## Release and lens description

Snapchat often releases lenses and filters for its users to use; like the app's other lenses, the dancing hot dog is found by opening the in-app camera and tapping the screen until the lenses appear. The hot dog can be made larger or smaller, and it can also be moved around the screen, including when users record video. While many lenses use a phone's front-facing camera, the hot dog lens requires users to switch to their rear-facing camera.
The lens uses augmented reality (AR) technology to display a 3-D rendering of an anthropomorphic hot dog. The hot dog is shown in a bun, wearing headphones and enjoying music. By tracking real-world geometry, the hot dog will affix itself to in-frame real world objects and move along with them.
The song used in the lens is licensed by Jingle Punks Music, and is titled "Cool Nights-JP" by the artist Hint of Mint.

## Usage and popularity as a meme

One of the earliest notable uses of the lens was in a video posted onto YouTube on June 23, 2017, showing a woman receiving a nose piercing while the hot dog appears to dance on her shoulder. Shortly thereafter, the meme spread throughout the Internet, and most notably on Twitter, with many users posting images and videos showing the hot dog in humorous situations. USA Today also reported that on the 4th of July, a tweet showing a video of the hot dog being "taken away" by a child in a shopping cart helped jump-start the lens' usage as a meme.
Jay Hathaway of The Daily Dot detailed the meme's reception from Internet users, writing, "Because Snapchat is a huge part of Internet culture, the hot dog is a universal reference for teens and millennials. It's highly recognizable, and it's everywhere. The ubiquity of the hot dog has led meme elitists to declare it 'dead' already—due to appearances on derivative sites like 9gag and iFunny." The Washington Post also posted about meme's reception, highlighting positive tweets about it. The A.V. Club described the meme's popularity as "[a] brief, blissful moment of completely unobjectionable Internet celebrity." SB Nation used the meme in a light-hearted post, photoshopping the hot dog into images of iconic sports moments.

## Removal

Snapchat removed the hot dog lens in September 2017. Snapchat stated that its lenses and filters are rotated to keep the app fun and entertaining. In early December 2018 the Hot Dog filter was added again.

## Legacy

The lens inspired mobile app developer Anonymous Inc to release the platformer, Dancing Hotdog!, which online media outlets reported had no affiliation to Snapchat or Snap Inc. Both Mashable and Engadget commented that the game was frustratingly difficult, likening it to Flappy Bird, and both publications also expressed annoyance with the game's ads.
# Matt Campbell (offensive lineman)

Matthew Thomas Campbell (born July 14, 1972) is an American former professional football player who was an offensive lineman in the National Football League (NFL) for the Carolina Panthers and the Washington Redskins. He played college football at the University of South Carolina. He is the former offensive coordinator at Virginia Military Institute (VMI). In January 2015, he was named the head football coach and athletic director at Lugoff-Elgin High Schoolin Lugoff, South Carolina.
# William Ponsonby, 2nd Earl of Bessborough

William Ponsonby, 2nd Earl of Bessborough PC PC (Ire) (1704 – 11 March 1793) was a British politician and public servant. He was an Irish and English peer and member of the House of Lords (styled Hon. William Ponsonby from 1723 to 1739 and Viscount Duncannon from 1739 to 1758). He served in both the Irish and the British House of Commons, before entering the House of Lords, and held office as a Lord Commissioner of the Admiralty, Lord Commissioner of the Treasury, and as Postmaster General of the United Kingdom. He was also a Privy Counsellor, Chief Secretary for Ireland and Earl of Bessborough.

## Education

Ponsonby was educated at Trinity College Dublin.

## Political life

In 1725 Ponsonby was returned to the Irish House of Commons for Newtownards and in 1727 for County Kilkenny, holding the seat until 1758, when his father died and he took his father's titles. From 1741 to 1745, he served as Chief Secretary for Ireland under his father-in-law, then Lord Lieutenant of Ireland.
As Viscount Duncannon, Ponsonby was first appointed a Lord Commissioner of the Admiralty on 27 June 1746, a position he held until 1756, when he was appointed a Lord Commissioner of the Treasury. He also represented the British constituencies of Derby from 1742 to 1754, Saltash from 1754 to 1756 and Harwick from 1756 to 1758. Upon the death of his father on 4 July 1758, Ponsonby succeeded him in the House of Lords under the title Baron Ponsonby of Sysonby on 23 November of that year.

### Postmaster General

On 2 June 1759 Ponsonby left the Treasury and was appointed Postmaster General of Great Britain jointly with Robert Hampden-Trevor, 1st Viscount Hampden. He resigned the position when his brother-in-law, William Cavendish, 4th Duke of Devonshire, was dismissed as Lord Chamberlain in October 1762. He was reappointed to the position (and sworn of the Privy Council) in July 1765 jointly with Thomas Robinson, 1st Baron Grantham, until he resigned in 1766, his initial offer to resign having been refused.
Upon William Ponsonby's death on 11 March 1793 his son, Frederick Ponsonby, succeeded to his titles.

## Family

William Ponsonby was the son of Brabazon Ponsonby, 1st Earl of Bessborough, and his wife Sarah Margetson, and elder brother of John Ponsonby.
On 5 July 1739, William married Lady Caroline Cavendish, eldest daughter of William Cavendish, 3rd Duke of Devonshire, who died in 1760 aged 40.
They had three surviving children:
* Lady Catherine Ponsonby (b. 1742), married Aubrey Beauclerk, 5th Duke of St Albans
* Lady Charlotte Ponsonby (b. 1747), married William Fitzwilliam, 4th Earl Fitzwilliam
* Frederick Ponsonby, 3rd Earl of Bessborough (1758–1844)
Parkstead House, Roehampton, was built in 1750 for William Ponsonby, and now forms part of Roehampton University.
# Emevor

Emevor is a town in Isoko North Local Government Area of Delta State, southern Nigeria. Its population was 8000 as of 2009. Emevor shares boundaries with the villages of Ebor-Iyede, Agharha, Otor Owhe and Orogun. It is about 13 kilometres (8.1 miles) to the East of Ughelli township stadium. It has two markets locally known as "Ekiedhe" and "Ekiewo". The traditional ruler of Emevor is known as Odion. There are however other community leaders such as president general, chairman, etc. It is historically known to be a peaceful place. The people speak a distinct Isoko language. It is an oil producing community in the Niger Delta region.

## History

According to oral tradition, the people of Emevor migrated from Iyede, an Isoko speaking community. The town was founded by Emewha, who led the people of Emevor from Iyede after the leaders of Iyede were persecuting the Aka people. Emewha is commemorated in the town by having a primary school named after him. Emevor comes from an Isoko expression that means the house if full of children.

## Geography

Emevor is located in Isoko North Local Government Area. The town lies in the tropical rainforest of the western Niger Delta, in the western coastlands of Nigeria. The coastal plain on which the town is situated on is made of young sedimentary rocks. There is a creek with a bridge covering over it outside the town.

## Economy

As a rural economy, Emevor's economic landscape is predominantly shaped by agriculture. The locals are engaged in farming of cassava, oil palm and other agricultural staples. There are two markets that hold twice weekly in the town.

## Education

There town is home to several schools. There are two public secondary schools in the town:
* James Welch Grammar School Emevor; and
* Emevor Mixed Secondary School.
There are also two public primary schools in the community:
* Emehwa Primary school; and
* Odion Primary School.
There are other private schools in the community as well.

### Tertiary Education

Emevor has a branch of the National Open University of Nigeria.

#### Adam Igbudu Christian Institute

Adam Igbudu Christian Institute is a seminary based in Emevor that is named after the founder of the Anglican Adam Preaching Society, Cornelius Adam Igbudu (1914-1981). The institute offers several certificates in theology and is nominally affiliated with the University of Port Harcourt.

## Transportation

Emevor is well connected in terms of transportation. It is situated along the Ughelli-Asaba Road. There are also roads that connect the town with Orogun, Agbara-Otor, Owhe and Olomoro.