OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Phil McGrane

Philip McGrane is an American politician from Idaho who is serving as the Secretary of State of Idaho. He previously served as the county clerk for Ada County, Idaho. He is a member of the Republican Party.

## Early life

McGrane is from Boise, Idaho. He earned a bachelor's degree in philosophy from the University of Washington. After graduating, he worked in philanthropy, including with Habitat for Humanity in Alabama. He returned to Boise in 2005 and began working for the Ada County elections office.
McGrane attended the University of Denver's Sturm College of Law and worked as a law clerk for the Election Assistance Commission, an independent federal government agency, in 2010. After he graduated from law school, he became chief deputy clerk for Ada County. McGrane also earned a Master of Public Administration from Boise State University.

## Political career

McGrane ran for secretary of state of Idaho in the 2014 elections, finishing in second place in the Republican primary election to Lawerence Denney, and ahead of state legislators Evan Frasure and Mitch Toryanski. McGrane ran for county clerk in the 2018 election, and won.
In June 2021, McGrane announced his candidacy for secretary of state in the 2022 elections. He faced state representative Dorothy Moon and state senator Mary Souza in the primary election. While Moon and Souza both endorsed Donald Trump's false allegations of voter fraud in the 2020 United States presidential election, McGrane acknowledged that Joe Biden was the rightful winner. McGrane defeated Moon and Souza in the primary election, receiving 43 percent of the vote, while Moon received 41 percent and Souza received 16 percent. McGrane faced the Democratic Party nominee, Shawn Keenan, a state committeeman for the Kootenai County Democrats, in the November general election. McGrane received 72% of the vote, while Keenan received 28%.

## Personal life

McGrane and his wife, Angella, live in Hidden Springs, Idaho, and have three children. McGrane is a fan of Kansas City-style barbecue. As a pitmaster, McGrane competes in barbecue competitions with his father-in-law, Lou Johnson, with "Phil & Lou BBQ". In 2016, McGrane was inspired by his love of barbecue to introduce mobile voting inspired by food trucks to increase early voting.

## Electoral history

Idaho Secretary of State Republican primary election, 2014 :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| Republican | Lawerence Denney | 51,041 | 37.1% |
| Republican | Phil McGrane | 38,336 | 27.9% |
| Republican | Evan Frasure | 26,539 | 19.3% |
| Republican | Mitch Toryanski | 21,630 | 15.7% |
Idaho Secretary of State Republican primary election, 2022 :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| Republican | Phil McGrane | 113,894 | 43.0% |
| Republican | Dorothy Moon | 109,690 | 41.5% |
| Republican | Mary Souza | 41,057 | 15.5% |
# Maria de Abarca

Maria de Abarca, often referred to as Doña Maria de Abarca, was a seventeenth-century Spanish painter active between 1630 and 1656 in Madrid, Spain. She was born in Madrid, but the dates of her birth and death are unknown. Little is known of her family, but an entry in Dr. Coombe's Catalogue of Engravers' Specimens suggests that her father may have been Marius Abacus. She was known for her work as an amateur portrait painter, and praised for her ability in taking likenesses. Maria de Abarca was a contemporary of Peter Paul Rubens and Diego Velázquez, who reportedly admired her work.
# Quasi-bipartite graph

In the mathematical field of graph theory, an instance of the Steiner tree problem (consisting of an undirected graph G and a set R of terminal vertices that must be connected to each other) is said to be quasi-bipartite if the non-terminal vertices in G form an independent set, i.e. if every edge is incident on at least one terminal. This generalizes the concept of a bipartite graph: if G is bipartite, and R is the set of vertices on one side of the bipartition, the set R is automatically independent.
This concept was introduced by Rajagopalan and Vazirani who used it to provide a (3/2 + ε) approximation algorithm for the Steiner tree problem on such instances. Subsequently, the ε factor was removed by Rizzi and a 4/3 approximation algorithm was obtained by Chakrabarty et al. The same concept has been used by subsequent authors on the Steiner tree problem, e.g. Robins and Zelikovsky proposed an approximation algorithm for Steiner tree problem which on quasi-bipartite graphs has approximation ratio 1.28. The complexity of Robins and Zelikovsky's algorithm is O(m n$^2$), where m and n are the numbers of terminals and non-terminals in the graph, respectively. In 2012, Goemans et al. gave a 73/60 ≈ 1.217-approximation algorithm for the Steiner tree problem on quasi-bipartite graphs; an algorithm achieving the same approximation factor was previously known for the special case of quasi-bipartite graphs with unit cost edges.
# Mohammed Kuti

Mohammed Abdi Kuti is a Kenyan politician and the former governor of Isiolo County from August 23, 2017. Kuti previously served as the senator for Isiolo county for one term (2013–2017), a post he was elected to as a member of the United Republican Party. He further represented the Isiolo North Constituency in the National Assembly of Kenya for 10 years (2003-2013). He also held the positions of Minister for Youth Affairs in 2005 and Minister for Livestock from 2008 to 2013.
# Équinoxe (political party)

Équinoxe is a French political party founded in 2021.
Described as inspired by Jean-Marc Jancovici's ideas, the party is centered around pro-nuclear environmentalism and eco-sufficiency. In its campaign for the 2024 European Parliament election, the party also supported a regulation of immigration to Europe, combined with the creation of a climate refugee status. Despite the ideological similarity, the party claims to have no links to Jancovici, although some of its candidates in the 2024 European Parliament election were members of The Shift Project, a nonprofit co-founded by Jancovici.
The party contested the 2022 legislative election and the 2024 European Parliament election, and has been fielding 41 candidates for the 2024 legislative election, mostly in the Île-de-France region.
On 12 January 2025, during the partial legislative in Isère (first circonscription), it's candidate Gaëlle Offranc-Piret had collected 7.6% of the votes (~2225).

## 2024 European Parliament elections

Équinoxe's list in the 2024 European Parliament election was headed by Marine Cholley, chosen by party members in an internal election on 21 November 2023. The party scored 0.29% (73002) of votes nationwide, and did not win any seats.
Équinoxe was incorrectly announced as the winner in Clermont-Ferrand, with 19.9% of the votes. This was found to have been caused by an input error, with the party actually receiving 0.4% of votes in the city.
# Lotus 64

The Lotus 64 was a four-wheel drive Ford V8 turbo powered racing car built by Lotus for the 1969 Indianapolis 500. All three entries were retired from practice.
After the Lotus 29, Lotus 34, Lotus 38 and Lotus 56, the 64 was the fifth and final race car Colin Chapman built for USAC category racing. The United States Automobile Club had decided in the spring of 1969 that turbines and four-wheel drive would be banned in the USAC racing series.
Because the 56 had a gas turbine, Lotus decided to build a new car, still with 4WD. The project was funded by Ford who supplied the Ford Indy V8 engine in turbo version, and by STP. Andy Granatelli, Chief Executive Officer of STP and the racing team owner, had arranged the deal. Of the three 64s built, Mario Andretti would drive the STP car, Graham Hill and Jochen Rindt the two factory cars that were also painted in the colours of the sponsor.
Maurice Philippe carried over as much as possible from the Lotus 56 to the 64. The long monocoque and the suspension was used in the new car. The biggest difference, apart from adding front and rear wings, was the engine. Because the 2.6-litre turbocharged Ford engine contributed more than 700 horsepower, a new gearbox was developed.
All three cars took part in practice, but Andretti had a serious accident and destroyed his 64 completely. The accident was triggered by an overheated wheel hub. Since this overheating also occurred in the two factory cars, the vehicles were withdrawn, despite setting fast practice times.
The cars were shipped to England and never used in a race. Almost forty years after their construction, a restored Lotus 64 appeared at the Goodwood Festival of Speed in 2008.
# Andrzej Grzegorczyk

Andrzej Grzegorczyk (; 22 August 1922 – 20 March 2014) was a Polish logician, mathematician, philosopher and ethicist. He was noted for his work in computability, mathematical logic and the foundations of mathematics.

## Family

In 1953, Grzegorczyk married Renata Maria Grzegorczykowa, a Polish philologist and expert in polonist linguistics. They had a daughter and a son.
Grzegorczyk died of natural causes in Warsaw on 20 March 2014 at the age of 91. His body is buried in the Cemetery of Pruszków.
# Fine Clothes to the Jew

Fine Clothes to the Jew is a 1927 poetry collection by Langston Hughes published by Alfred A. Knopf. Because it departed from sentimental depictions of African-American culture, the collection was widely criticized, especially in the Black press, when it was published.

## Publication and response

The title appears in the poem "Hard Luck" in the book's first section. It refers to a phrase popular in Harlem at the time, referring to citizens who would pawn fine clothes to predominantly Jewish-owned pawn shops when they were short on money.
The collection was Hughes' least successful in terms of both sales and critical reception. However, his first work The Weary Blues and this collection made his reputation. Biographer Arnold Rampersad called it Hughes' "most brilliant book of poems."
# Edwin González (Salvadoran footballer)

Edwin Alexander González Valenzuela (born June 20, 1977) is a Salvadoran football (soccer) player, who plays defender for Municipal Limeño in the Salvadoran second division.

## Club career

A rather short defender, González started his career at Luis Ángel Firpo before joining Municipal Limeño in 1998. After six years, he moved on to Águila together with his Municipal teammates Josué Galdámez and Deris Umanzor but he left them for Alianza a year later. He returned to Firpo in 2006 and to Municipal Limeño in January 2010, where he signed for two years.
González played for Luis Ángel Firpo in the 2008–09 CONCACAF Champions League Group Stage.

## International career

Nicknamed Pelón, González made his debut for El Salvador in a March 2000 FIFA World Cup qualification against Belize and has earned a total of 4 caps, scoring 1 goal. He has represented his country in 2 FIFA World Cup qualification matches.
His final international game was his second FIFA World Cup qualification match against the United States in September 2004.

### International goals

    Scores and results list El Salvador's goal tally first.
| # | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1 | 28 March 2000 | Estadio Flor Blanca, San Salvador, El Salvador | Haiti | 2-0 | 3-1 | Friendly match |
# Annie Johnson Flint

Annie Johnson Flint (25 December 1866 – 8 September 1932) was a prolific writer of Christian poems.

## Biography

Annie Johnson Flint was born on 25 December 1866 in a small town Vineland, New Jersey. Her father was of English descent, and her mother was Scottish. She lost both parents in her early childhood.
After completing high school, she spent one year at a training school for teachers. She then started teaching a primary class. She began experiencing the symptoms of arthritis during her second year of teaching career. She suffered from a “severe form of arthritis”, which “developed into a chronic condition from which she never recovered.”
She started composing religious poetry, and became “a renowned writer across the Christian world.” Her popular poems include He Giveth More Grace and Christmas Carols, which were published in Christian Endeavour World and Sunday School Times.
Flint passed away on 8 September 1932. Robert J. Morgan claims that she was called as the 'poet of helpfulness,' in her obituary published in the New York Times.
# Conmaicne

The Conmaicne (Old Irish pronunciation:; Modern Irish: Conmhaicne) were a people of early Ireland, perhaps related to the Laigin, who dispersed to various parts of Ireland. They settled in Connacht and Longford, giving their name to several Conmaicne territories. T. F. O'Rahilly's assertion the Conmaicne were non-Goidelic is not widely accepted.

## Etymology

Their name originates from a mythical ancestor known as Conmac(c) (Old Irish:), meaning "hound-son" (con, prefix form of n-stem cú hound; mac, son). Conmac(c) descended from Fergus mac Róich and Queen Medb of Connacht. However, Walsh stated "Conmac son of Fergus is a genealogical fiction". The word Conmaicne means "progeny of Conmac" (-ne, a progeny). The name in Old Irish spelling contains m (without a following h) and c (or more etymologically, cc), thus Old Irish Conmac(c) and Conmaic(c)ne, but in Modern Irish spelling contains mh (with unetymological h as a sign of lenition) and single c, thus Conmhac and Conmhaicne).

## Branches

Branches of the Conmaicne dispersed to various places.
* Conmhaicne Mara (Conmaicne of the sea) settled in the west of County Galway, in the territory of Conmhaicne Mara, anglicised today as Connemara.
* Conmhaicne Dúna Móir, or Conmaicne Cenel Dubáin, at Dunmore, County Galway.
* Conmhaicne Mhean or Conmaicne Máenmaige, Loughrea, County Galway.
* Conmhaícne Cúile, of Kilmaine, County Mayo.
* Conmhaícne Ceara, of Carra, County Mayo.
* Conmaicne Meic Oirbsen Máir near Lough Corrib, County Mayo.
* Conmhaicne Sléibe Formaile, near Ballinlough, in west County Roscommon.
* Conmhaicne, or "lower conmaicne", of south County Leitrim.
* Conmhaícne Angaile, or "upper Conmaicne", now county Longford.
The Diocese of Ardagh was established in 1111 as the see for east Connacht. Fourteen years later, at the Synod of Kells-Mellifont, its area was reduced to the territory of the Conmaicne Rein and Conmaicne Angalie, south county Leitrim and all county Longford. The diocese was commonly called "the Diocese of the Conmaicne".

### Septs

Known Septs in south County Leitrim were:
* Conmhaicne Maigh Rein today called Fenagh, County Leitrim.
* Cluain Conmhaícne, Cloone parish, in Carrigallen and Mohill barony.
* Cenel Luacháin, both Oughteragh and Drumreilly parishes at Carrigallen, County Leitrim.

## People

John O'Donovan wrote:
   The chief families of the Conmacians were the O'Fearralls, princes and lords of Annaly, or Longford; the Mac Rannalls, a name anglicised to Reynolds, who were Lords of Conmaincee of Moy-Rein and Muintir-Eolais, in Leitrim; the Mac Keoghes, who were chiefs in Galway, and also in Lenister; the MacShanleys; O'Rodaghans; MacDorchys; O'Mulveys; O'Morans, and O'Mannings, chiefs and clans in various parts of Longford, Leitrim, and Roscommon.
Notables descended from the Conmhaicne include Cruimthear Mac Carthaigh, St. Jarlath of Tuam and some abbots of Clonmacnoise.
# David R. Leeper

David Rohrer Leeper (January 12, 1832 – November 27, 1900) was a politician, writer and miner from Indiana. He served in the Indiana House of Representatives from 1874 to 1877 and Indiana Senate in 1878. He served as Mayor of South Bend from 1892 to 1894 and police commissioner of South Bend.

## Early life

David Rohrer Leeper was born on January 12, 1832, in a log cabin near South Bend, Indiana, to Elizabeth (née Rohrer) and Samuel Leeper. At a young age, his parents moved to a tract of land near the Sumption Prairie Road in South Bend. He grew up on the farm and attended public schools. He also studied under professors Wright and Cogswell in South Bend. He attended school at the old seminary building (the site later became the South Bend High School).
On February 22, 1849, Leeper and his friends journeyed to the Pacific coast. They reached the gold fields on October 11, 1849. Leeper then moved to the Sacramento, California, and built coffins. Leeper moved to Coloma, California, and then to Hangtown, California. He stayed at Hangtown for a few months. He then went north to Trinity County and mined in Weaverville until the next fall. He was wounded in the leg by an arrow from Digger Indians. Leeper then moved to Humboldt Bay and engaged in logging. He remained there until May 1854. He then returned to Indiana and attended school at Mishawaka Institute.

## Career

In 1864, Leeper moved west to Montana and worked in mining and freight. He was a Whig until the Republican Party formed. In 1867, Leeper was nominated to the Montana House of Representatives but was defeated. He returned to Indiana in August 1868. In 1872, he left the Republican Party. He was nominated for the Indiana House of Representatives by the Liberal Party and the Democratic Party, but declined. He was elected to that body in 1874 as an independent and re-elected in 1877. In 1878, Leeper was elected to the Indiana Senate as a Democrat, representing St. Joseph and Starke counties. While in office, he advocated for game laws, a new state house and better care for the poor and insane. In 1882, Leeper was nominated for County Auditor for St. Joseph County but was defeated.
In 1892, Leeper was elected as Mayor of South Bend. In 1894, he was defeated for re-election by D. B. J. Schaffer. In January 1895 he was appointed as police commissioner of the South Bend police board by Governor Claude Matthews. He served until March 30, 1897. He was re-appointed by Governor James A. Mount in January 1899. He served until his death.
Leeper wrote about local history and wrote "The American Idea" and "The Argonauts of '49". Leeper served as vice president of South Bend National Bank until his death.

## Personal life

Leeper did not marry. He died on November 27, 1900, at his home at North Michigan Street in South Bend. He was buried at Rohrer Cemetery in St. Joseph County.
# 1993 World Short Track Speed Skating Championships

The 1993 World Short Track Speed Skating Championships took place between March 26 and 28, 1993, in Beijing, China.

## Participating nations

* Australia (9)
* Austria (5)
* Belgium (7)
* Bulgaria (1)
* Canada (10)
* China (10)
* France (10)
* Germany (3)
* Great Britain (6)
* Hungary (2)
* Italy (10)
* Japan (10)
* Kazakhstan (3)
* Mongolia (1)
* Netherlands (10)
* New Zealand (5)
* North Korea (10)
* Norway (6)
* Romania (1)
* Russia (9)
* South Africa (1)
* South Korea (10)
* Sweden (2)
* United States (10)

## Results
### Men

| Event | Gold | Gold | Silver | Silver | Bronze | Bronze |
| Overall | Marc Gagnon Canada | 10 points | Sylvain Gagnon Canada | 8 points | Chae Ji-hoon South Korea Kim Ki-hoon South Korea | 7 points |
| 500 m | Mirko Vuillermin Italy | 43.10 | Marc Gagnon Canada | 43.68 | Andy Gabel United States | 43.69 |
| 1000 m | Marc Gagnon Canada | 1:32.84 | Lee Joon-ho South Korea | 1:33.19 | Sylvain Gagnon Canada | 1:33.27 |
| 1500 m | Sylvain Gagnon Canada | 2:30.22 | Kim Ki-hoon South Korea | 2:30.43 | Chae Ji-hoon South Korea | 2:30.44 |
| 3000 m | Chae Ji-hoon South Korea | 5:13.66 | Kim Ki-hoon South Korea | 5:14.89 | Marc Gagnon Canada | 5:15.84 |
| 5000 m relay | New Zealand Andrew Nicholson Michael McMillen Chris Nicholson Matthew Biggs | 7:10.95 | Italy Orazio Fagone Hugo Herrnhof Mirko Vuillermin Roberto Peretti | 7:11.08 | Australia Andrew Murtha Kieran Hansen Steven Bradbury John Kah | 7:18.79 |

### Women

| Event | Gold | Gold | Silver | Silver | Bronze | Bronze |
| Overall | Nathalie Lambert Canada | 15 points | Chun Lee-kyung South Korea | 6 points | Zhang Yanmei China | 5 points |
| 500 m | Zhang Yanmei China | 46.37 | Isabelle Charest Canada | 47.44 | Angela Cutrone Canada | 1:08.33 |
| 1000 m | Nathalie Lambert Canada | 1:39.33 | Li Yan China | 1:39.88 | Amy Peterson United States | 1:41.21 |
| 1500 m | Nathalie Lambert Canada | 2:39.42 | Chun Lee-kyung South Korea | 2:39.66 | Wang Xiulan China | 2:39.71 |
| 3000 m | Nathalie Lambert Canada | 5:45.80 | Chun Lee-kyung South Korea | 5:45.88 | Wang Xiulan China | 5:46.14 |
| 3000 m relay | Canada Nathalie Lambert Angela Cutrone Isabelle Charest Christine Boudrias Tania Vicent | 4:26.56 | China Li Yan Wang Xiulan Zheng Chunyang Zhang Jie Zhang Yanmei | 4:29.36 | South Korea Kim So-hee Kim Ryang-hee Chun Lee-kyung Lee Yoon-sook | 4:31.25 |

## Medal table

* Host nation (China)
| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | Canada (CAN) | 8 | 3 | 3 | 14 |
| 2 | South Korea (KOR) | 1 | 6 | 4 | 11 |
| 3 | China (CHN)* | 1 | 2 | 3 | 6 |
| 4 | Italy (ITA) | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 |
| 5 | New Zealand (NZL) | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 6 | United States (USA) | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| 7 | Australia (AUS) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Totals (7 entries) | Totals (7 entries) | 12 | 12 | 13 | 37 |
# Schwartbuck

Schwartbuck is a municipality that is located in the district of Plön, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany.
# Slieveardagh Hills

The Slieveardagh Hills are a low range of hills on the County Tipperary - Kilkenny border, mainly in the Tipperary barony of Slievardagh. The highest point is Clomantagh Hill at 349 m and the highest point by relative height in the hills is Knocknamuck at 340m with prominence of 268m. The hills contain the source of the River Goul, which flows north and the Kings River which flows southwards from the hills.
The Slieveardagh Hills extend eastward into County Kilkenny.
# 19-Nor-5-androstenedione

19-Nor-5-androstenedione, also known as estr-5-ene-3,17-dione, is a synthetic, orally active anabolic-androgenic steroid (AAS) and a derivative of 19-nortestosterone (nandrolone) that was never introduced for medical use. It is an androgen prohormone of nandrolone and of other 19-norandrostanes.
19-Nor-5-androstenedione, 19-nor-5-androstenediol, and other 19-norandrostane prohormones were considered to be nutritional supplements and were sold over-the-counter in the United States as a result of the Dietary Supplement Health and Education Act of 1994 (DSHEA). However, they were banned from sports in 1999 by the International Olympic Committee (IOC) and are currently on the World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA) list of prohibited substances. In 2004, they became controlled substances in the U.S. as a result of the Anabolic Steroid Control Act of 2004.
# SM UB-123

SM UB-123 was a German Type UB III submarine or U-boat in the German Imperial Navy (German: Kaiserliche Marine) during World War I. She was commissioned into the German Imperial Navy on 6 April 1918 as SM UB-123.
She torpedoed and sunk Leinster, a vessel operated by the City of Dublin Steam Packet Company on 10 October 1918, shortly after the new parliamentary based German Government under Max von Baden had asked U.S. President Woodrow Wilson to negotiate an armistice.
Leinster went down just outside Dublin Bay. Over 500 people perished in the sinking – the greatest single loss of life in the Irish Sea.
UB-123 struck a mine at the North Sea Mine Barrage on 19 October 1918, all 36 crew members died in the event.

## Construction

She was built by AG Weser of Bremen and following just under a year of construction, launched at Bremen on 2 March 1918. UB-123 was commissioned later the same year under the command of Oblt.z.S. Robert Ramm. Like all Type UB III submarines, UB-123 carried 10 torpedoes and was armed with a 10.5 cm (4.13 in) deck gun. UB-123 would carry a crew of up to 3 officer and 31 men and had a cruising range of 7,280 nautical miles (13,480 km; 8,380 mi). UB-123 had a displacement of 512 t (504 long tons) while surfaced and 643 t (633 long tons) when submerged. Her engines enabled her to travel at 13.9 knots (25.7 km/h; 16.0 mph) when surfaced and 7.6 knots (14.1 km/h; 8.7 mph) when submerged.

## Summary of raiding history

| Date | Name | Nationality | Tonnage | Fate |
| 16 July 1918 | Anine | Denmark | 1,299 | Captured as prize |
| 16 July 1918 | Constantin | Denmark | 831 | Captured as prize |
| 16 July 1918 | Hjortholm | Denmark | 1,400 | Captured as prize |
| 10 October 1918 | Leinster | United Kingdom | 2,646 | Sunk |
| 16 October 1918 | Caloria | United States | 4,095 | Damaged |