OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Anti H-Block

Anti H-Block was the political label used in 1981 by supporters of the Irish republican hunger strike who were standing for election in both Northern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland. "H-Block" was a metonym for the Maze Prison, within whose H-shaped blocks the hunger strike was taking place.
Bobby Sands, the first of these hunger strikers, was nominated in the Westminster April 1981 by-election in Fermanagh and South Tyrone. After his victory and death, the Representation of the People Act was passed to prevent convicted prisoners serving sentences of more than one year from standing for Parliament in the United Kingdom, so Owen Carron, Sands' agent, stood as an "Anti-H-Block Proxy Political Prisoner" and won the seat in the subsequent by-election in August.
In the Republic of Ireland's general election in June 1981 twelve candidates ran under the Anti H-Block banner, nine of whom were prisoners. Kieran Doherty and Paddy Agnew won seats in Cavan–Monaghan and Louth respectively, while both Joe McDonnell and Martin Hurson narrowly missed election in Sligo–Leitrim and Longford–Westmeath. Eamonn Sweeney noted that:
   Altogether, H-Block candidates averaged 15% of the first-preference vote in constituencies they contested. This was a remarkable performance, given that they had been without money, television exposure (because of censorship laws), or any sympathetic media. It was probably beyond the wildest dreams of even their director of elections, Daithi O Conaill, who said the day before the election that "if the H-Block prisoner candidates get between 2,500 and 3,000 votes they will have put up a credible performance"
The successes of the Anti H-Block movement galvanised the Irish republican movement, and led to the entry the following year into mainstream electoral politics of Sinn Féin.

## Candidates in the 1981 Irish general election

Nine candidates were officially endorsed by the Anti H-Block committee, eight of which were imprisoned at the time.
Candidates:
Denotes candidates elected to Dáil Éireann
| Constituency | Candidate | Paramilitary and political affiliation | 1st Pref. votes | % | Notes |
| Cavan–Monaghan | Kieran Doherty | Provisional IRA – Sinn Féin | 9,121 | 15.10 | Elected on the fourth count |
| Clare | Tom McAllister | INLA – Irish Republican Socialist Party | 2,120 | 4.68 | |
| Cork North-Central | Mairéad Farrell | Provisional IRA – Sinn Féin | 2,751 | 6.05 | |
| Dublin West | Anthony O'Hara | INLA – Irish Republican Socialist Party | 3,034 | 6.49 | Candidate was the brother of Patsy O'Hara |
| Kerry North | Seán McKenna | Provisional IRA – Sinn Féin | 3,860 | 11.26 | |
| Longford–Westmeath | Martin Hurson | Provisional IRA – Sinn Féin | 4,573 | 10.08 | Was not eliminated. Deemed not elected on last count |
| Louth | Paddy Agnew | Provisional IRA – Sinn Féin | 8,368 | 18.29 | Topped the Poll |
| Sligo–Leitrim | Joe McDonnell | Provisional IRA – Sinn Féin | 5,639 | 11.82 | Eliminated on fourth count |
| Waterford | Kevin Lynch | INLA – Irish Republican Socialist Party | 3,337 | 7.63 | |
# Livingstonia, Malawi

Livingstonia or Kondowe is a town located in the Northern Region district of Rumphi in Malawi. It is 430 kilometres (270 miles) north of the capital, Lilongwe, and connected by road to Chitimba on the shore of Lake Malawi. Chitumbuka is the predominant language spoken in the area.

## History

Livingstonia was founded in 1894 by missionaries from the Free Church of Scotland. The missionaries had first established a mission in 1875 at Cape Maclear, which they named Livingstonia after David Livingstone, whose death in 1873 had rekindled British support for missions in Eastern Africa. The mission was linked with the Livingstonia Central Africa Company, set up as a commercial business in 1877. By 1881 Cape Maclear had proved extremely malarial and the mission moved north to Bandawe. This site also proved unhealthy and the Livingstonia Mission moved once again to the higher grounds between Lake Malawi and Nyika Plateau. This new site proved highly successful because Livingstonia is located in the mountains and therefore not prone to mosquitoes carrying malaria. The mission station gradually developed into a small town.
The leading missionary for 52 years was Robert Laws. He established the best school in the region at the time in Livingstonia, and its graduates became influential in several neighbouring countries, including South Africa. Among the alumni of the school was writer Legson Kayira, who graduated in 1958. The title of his autobiographical work I Will Try was taken from the school motto.
Laws wanted Livingstonia to develop into a University, but his successors did not pursue the dream until 2003, when the Livingstonia Synod of the Church of Central Africa, Presbyterian (CCAP) renewed the vision and started University of Livingstonia .

## Facilities

The houses in Livingstonia are mostly constructed with red bricks. The Stone House, the original house of Robert Laws, is now a hotel. It also has a small museum about the history of Livingstonia.

## Demographics

In 2008, the population of Livingstonia was 6,690.

## Transportation

The town is connected to Chitimba on Lake Malawi by the S103 (T305), a steep hillside road with multiple hairpin bends, while the T306 and T305 run to the south. The road branching off M1 to the left at Phwezi township is now complete tarmac up to Livingstonia.

## Hospital

David Gordon Memorial Hospital had its foundation stone laid in 1910 and was opened in 1911. David Gondwe was Livingstonia's first formally trained hospital assistant. He was sacked as the mission administration discovered his polygamous marriage, and thought that rendered him "unstable". However, he was soon employed by the governmental Colonial Medical Services. The hospital currently serves a catchment area with a population of approximately 60,000.
# Georgia State Route 224

State Route 224 (SR 224) is a 29.3-mile-long (47.2 km) state highway in the central part of the U.S. state of Georgia. It runs southwest-to-northeast in an arc through portions of Macon and Houston counties.

## Route description

SR 224 begins at an intersection with SR 26 (Spaulding Road) just east of Montezuma. Just before entering Perry, it meets SR 127 (Marshallville Road). SR 127 begins a concurrency into town. In Perry, the two routes intersect US 41/SR 7, which join the concurrency. Immediately after that intersection is an interchange with Interstate 75 (I-75). Shortly after, SR 224 departs to the southeast, while US 41/SR 7/SR 127 head to the northeast into downtown Perry on General Courtney Hodges Boulevard. The highway heads southeast through rural areas until it meets its eastern terminus, an intersection with US 341/SR 11 (Main Street) southeast of Perry.
SR 224 is not part of the National Highway System, a system of roadways important to the nation's economy, defense, and mobility.

## Major intersections

| County | Location | mi | km | Destinations | Notes |
| Macon | ​ | 0.0 | 0.0 | SR 26 (Spaulding Road) – Montezuma, Hawkinsville | Western terminus |
| Houston | ​ | 18.2 | 29.3 | SR 127 west (Marshallville Road) – Marshallville | Western end of SR 127 concurrency |
| Houston | Perry | 20.3 | 32.7 | US 41 south / SR 7 south | Western end of US 41/SR 7 concurrency |
| Houston | Perry | 20.3 | 32.7 | I-75 (SR 401) – Valdosta, Macon | I-75 exit 135 |
| Houston | Perry | 20.6 | 33.2 | US 41 north / SR 7 north / SR 127 east (General Courtney Hodges Boulevard) – Macon, Kathleen | Eastern end of US 41/SR 7 and SR 127 concurrencies |
| Houston | ​ | 29.3 | 47.2 | US 341 / SR 11 (Main Street) – Perry, Hawkinsville | Eastern terminus |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi Concurrency terminus ||||||
# Rhyothemis resplendens

Rhyothemis resplendens, common name Jewel flutterer, is a species of dragonfly in the family Libellulidae. The genus Rhyothemis extends from Africa to the western Pacific, with five species known in Australia. The species Rhyothemis resplendens has blue metallic reflecting panels on both wing sets, and inhabits streams, rivers and still waters on and adjacent to coastal Queensland, from around Mackay to the northern part of Cape York Peninsula. It is a small dragonfly with a wingspan of 40-60mm and body length around 25mm. To the north of Australia it is found in the Moluccas, New Guinea and the Bismarck Archipelago. On the adult, markings on the hindwing are longer than those on the forewing. The taxon has been assessed for the IUCN Red List as being of least concern.

## Gallery

* Centenary Lakes, Cairns
* Male with wing reflections
* The aptly named jewel flutterer
* In Cairns, Queensland, Australia
* Cattana Wetlands, Cairns
* Female Cattana wetlands, Cairns
* A male and female in cop. Male has blue wings, female has dark wings with a small clear patch.
* Figure 3. Male
* Illustration of wing veins
* Photo of female wings
# Boomahnoomoonah

Boomahnoomoonah is a locality in the Shire of Moira local government area. On Boomahnoomoonah Road, approximately 12 km southeast of Yarrawonga, Victoria, it was once a small town having its own school, church and post office. Comprising medium to large farms the area is predominantly agricultural, focusing on dairying as well as sheep and cattle grazing. Some viticulture is also practised. "Boomahnoomoonah" is the longest single-word place name in Victoria.

## Early history

The Pangerang people, a family group of the Yorta Yorta, are the traditional owners of the land and occupied a large area along the Murray River. A former postmistress claimed that the town's name was "aboriginal for 'big water'", but other local areas also share similar meanings for their names.
The early exploration of the area was conducted by Hamilton Hume and William Hovell during the first half of the 19th century. Squatters soon moved into the area and vast stations for grazing sheep and cattle were quickly established. During the 1860s the Victorian Land Acts allowed for the subdivision of large holdings and a provision for Selectors to take up small allotments at minimal cost. This saw an increase in the population of the area. The names of some early Selectors include Edward Lewis who took up 272 acres, Daniel Doherty who occupied 191 acres and the Woods family who selected over 500 acres.
In March 1881 a post office was opened to service local residents but closed in February 1939. Around the same time the Boomahnoomoonah State School accepted its first students and operated at various times up until the 1950s when it closed permanently. St Oswald's Church of England began services in May 1890 and continued to serve the community until its closure in 2012 due to poor numbers (a congregation of 6–7) and the dilapidated state of the church itself.

## Later history

During the early 1900s the provision of irrigation was improved which in turn encouraged the growth of local dairy farms. At this time the town had its own cricket club and was relatively competitive in the local district.
The area continued to grow up until the mid-1960s when advances in agricultural methods reduced the need for manual workers and the area gradually reverted to larger holdings. Lack of employment opportunities and an aging local population saw many, if not all, local amenities removed in deference to the larger district towns.
# Mamaroš

Mamaroš is a 2013 Serbian comedy film written and directed by Momčilo Mrdaković. It competed in the main competition section of the 35th Moscow International Film Festival.

## Cast

* Sergej Trifunović as Policajac
* Erin O'Brien as Concession Girl
* Bogdan Diklić as Pera Ilic
* Mira Banjac as Mara
* Milos Samolov as Mika
* Milan Marić as Decak vojnik
* Vlasta Velisavljevic as Penzioner / Tajni agent
* Goran Radaković as Staklorezac Sima
* Anita Mančić as Lela
* Adam Kern as Immigration Officer
# Bad to the Bone (Inner Circle album)

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Bad to the Bone is an album by the Jamaican reggae band Inner Circle. Two versions of the album (U.S. and international) were released in 1992, and a U.S. re-issue titled Bad Boys was released in 1993. The U.S. re-issue won the Grammy Award for Best Reggae Album. Bad to the Bone (international version) and Bad Boys contain the singles "Sweat (A La La La La Long)", "Rock with You", and "Bad Boys".

## Track listing

The tracks "Make U Sweat", "Shock Out (Hawaiian Style)" and "Bone Mix Ragga Style" (a ragga remix of "Bad to the Bone") appear exclusively on the U.S. version of Bad to the Bone. The international version contains Bad Boys and the radio mix of "Make U Sweat", titled "Sweat (A La La La La Long)".
The track "Stuck in the Middle" appears exclusively on the international version of Bad to the Bone. The international version also contains different versions of "Rock With You" and "Wrapped Up in Your Love" than those that appear on Bad Boys.

## Bad Boys

Bad Boys consists entirely of songs from the international version of Bad to the Bone, but it is the first U.S. release to contain the songs "Sweat (A La La La La Long)", "Rock with You", "Wrapped Up in Your Love", "Living It Up", and "Hey Love". It is also the only of the three versions to contain the tracks "Sweat (A La La La La Long) (Dancehall Mix)" and "Bad Boys (David Morales Mix)". Bad Boys contains remixed versions of "Rock with You", "Wrapped Up in Your Love", and "Bad to the Bone" that do not appear either version of Bad to the Bone.
# Georgia State Route 231

State Route 231 (SR 231) is a 20.6-mile-long (33.2 km) north-south state highway in the central part of the U.S. state of Georgia. It travels entirely within Washington County. It serves as a de facto bypass or alternate route for travelers who desired to bypass Sandersville.

## Route description

SR 231 begins at an intersection with SR 15 southwest of Harrison. Here, the roadway continues as Harts Ford Road. The highway travels northeast, traveling through Harrison. It continues northeast and turns north, until it reaches the town of Riddleville. In Riddleville, it heads northeast, intersecting SR 242 (Bartow Road). The route heads north-northeast and turns northeast to Davisboro, where it intersects SR 24 just before leaving town. It heads north-northwest to meets its northern terminus, an intersection with SR 88/SR 540 (Fall Line Freeway). Here, the roadway continues as Tree Nursery Road.
SR 231 is not part of the National Highway System, a system of routes determined to be the most important for the nation's economy, mobility and defense.

## History

The roadway that would eventually become SR 231 was established in 1940 as SR 24 Spur along a short alignment from Downtown Davisboro to the intersection with SR 24 in the northern part of the city. In 1943, SR 24 Spur was redesignated as SR 231, and was extended to its current southern terminus. In 1944, the original section of the road was paved. In 1951, a short section southwest of Harrison was paved. By September 1953, the entire section from the southern terminus to Harrison was paved. The next year, a very brief section just northeast of Harrison was paved. By 1957, the entire section from Riddleville to SR 24 was paved, and by 1960, the road was paved from its southern terminus to SR 24. On the 1966 GDOT road map, the roadway that would eventually become the northern part of SR 231 from Davisboro to its northern terminus was displayed as a "connecting road". By 1991, this roadway was paved and designated as the northern extension of SR 231.

## Major intersections

The entire route is in Washington County.
| Location | mi | km | Destinations | Notes |
| ​ | 0.0 | 0.0 | SR 15 / Harts Ford Road south – Wrightsville, Sandersville | Southern terminus; roadway continues as Harts Ford Road. |
| Riddleville | 10.2 | 16.4 | SR 242 (Bartow Road) – Sandersville, Bartow | |
| Davisboro | 17.2 | 27.7 | SR 24 – Sandersville, Louisville | |
| ​ | 20.6 | 33.2 | SR 88 / SR 540 (Fall Line Freeway) / Tree Nursery Road north – Sandersville, Wrens, Augusta | Northern terminus; roadway continues as Tree Nursery Road. |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi |||||
# Reagen Allen

Reagen Ivan Allen (born 25 May 1983) is a South African politician and previous comedian who has been the Deputy Speaker of the Western Cape Provincial Parliament since June 2024. A member of the Democratic Alliance, he has represented the party in the Provincial Parliament since December 2018. He was the Western Cape Provincial Minister of Community Safety and Police Oversight from April 2022 until June 2024.

## Life and career

Allen was born and grew up in Rocklands, Mitchells Plain on the Cape Flats in Cape Town. He initially began his career as a comedian. He won the Cape Town Comedy Club's 2018 #yourfunnycider competition. and was nominated for a Comics Choice Award 2019.
Allen has obtained numerous qualifications in Public Relations and Paralegal Studies. He graduated from the DA's Young Leaders Programme in 2012. He studied at the Friedrich Naumann Foundation for Freedom in Germany, while he served as the DA's Youth National Media and Publicity chairperson.
In December 2018, he was sworn in as a Member of the Western Cape Provincial Parliament. He filled the vacancy created by the resignation of Dan Plato. He was elected to a full term as a Member of the Provincial Parliament in the 2019 elections and became Chairperson of the Standing Committee on Community Safety, Cultural Affairs and Sports.
On 22 April 2022, Allen was appointed by Alan Winde as the Provincial Minister of Community Safety and Police Oversight. He was officially sworn in as Provincial Minister on 26 April 2022 by Judge Babalwa Mantame.
On 13 June 2024, Allen was elected as the Deputy Speaker of the Western Cape Provincial Parliament.
# Monte Mor

Monte Mor is a municipality in the state of São Paulo in Brazil. It is part of the Metropolitan Region of Campinas. The population is 60,754 (2020 est.) in an area of 240.57 km². The elevation is 560 m.

## Media

In telecommunications, the city was served by Telecomunicações de São Paulo. In July 1998, this company was acquired by Telefónica, which adopted the Vivo brand in 2012. The company is currently an operator of cell phones, fixed lines, internet (fiber optics/4G) and television (satellite and cable).
# Julian Tomka

Julian Tomka (born 5 May 1997) is an Austrian professional football defender for SC Weiz.
# Georgia State Route 264

State Route 264 (SR 264) is a 2.7-mile-long (4.3 km) northwest-southeast state highway located in the eastern part of the Atlanta metropolitan area in the U.S. state of Georgia. Its route is entirely within Gwinnett County.

## Route description

SR 264 begins at an intersection with US 78/SR 10 (Stone Mountain Highway) southwest of Snellville. Here, the roadway continues as Killian Hill Road SW. Just after its western terminus, the route runs along the west side of the Mountain View Village Shopping Center. South of the shopping center is Shiloh Road, which leads to Shiloh Elementary School, Shiloh Middle School, and Shiloh High School. The road curves to the southeast and crosses Jacks Creek. Southeast of that crossing is Centerville Public Library. SR 264 continues to the southeast, until it meets its eastern terminus, an intersection with SR 124 (Centerville Highway) north of Centerville. At its eastern terminus, the roadway continues as Zoar Road SW. The route is known as Bethany Church Road for its entire length.
No section of SR 264 is part of the National Highway System, a system of routes determined to be the most important for the nation's economy, mobility and defense.

## History

SR 264 was established in 1949 along the same alignment as it travels today. By 1955, the entire route was paved.

## Major intersections

The entire route is in Gwinnett County.
| Location | mi | km | Destinations | Notes |
| ​ | 0.0 | 0.0 | US 78 / SR 10 (Stone Mountain Highway) – Stone Mountain, Snellville, Decatur, Atlanta | Western terminus; roadway continues as Killian Hill Road SW. |
| ​ | 2.7 | 4.3 | SR 124 (Centerville Highway) – Centerville, Snellville | Eastern terminus; roadway continues as Zoar Road SW. |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi |||||
# Morungaba

Morungaba is a municipality in the state of São Paulo in Brazil. It is part of the Metropolitan Region of Campinas. The population is 13,781 (2020 est.) in an area of 146.75 km$^2$. The elevation is 765 m.

## Media

In telecommunications, the city was served by Telecomunicações de São Paulo. In July 1998, this company was acquired by Telefónica, which adopted the Vivo brand in 2012. The company is currently an operator of cell phones, fixed lines, internet (fiber optics/4G) and television (satellite and cable).
# Oligosoma smithi

Oligosoma smithi, commonly known as the shore skink, short-tailed skink, Smith's ground skink, Smith's moco, and Smith's skink, is a species of lizard in the family Scincidae (skinks) that is native to New Zealand.

## Taxonomy

This species was first described as Mocoa smithii by John Edward Gray. The specific name, smithi, is in honor of Gray's nephew, British naval officer Lt Alexander John Smith, who collected the original specimens in the early 1840s, and presented them to his uncle at the British Museum. After being placed in several other genera it was moved in 1995 to the genus Oligosoma, with all other New Zealand skink species.

## Description

Oligosoma smithi is small species of skink, growing to a snout-to-vent length (SVL) of 82 mm (3.2 in). It is well camouflaged, and may be found in a range of colours, with considerable variance seen between different populations, and within the same population groups. Individuals who tend to live in white sandy habitats tend to be lighter in colour, while those that live on offshore islands tending to be a glossy jet black colour.
The species can be distinguished from Oligosoma suteri due to O. Smithi having smaller eyes, smaller feet and shorter toes, and less visible brow.

## Distribution and habitat

The species is native to the northern half of the North Island of New Zealand, occurring on the eastern coast from the Aupōuri Peninsula in the north south to Gisborne. Closely-related skinks on the western shore of the North Island and the Three Kings Islands were formerly considered members of this species, but are now known as tātahi skinks (Oligosoma aff. smithi "Three Kings, Te Paki, Western Northland").
It is always found near the shoreline and prefers open areas such as around driftwood at the high tide mark.

## Behaviour

Oligosoma smithi is diurnal (active during the day) and spends most of its time hunting or basking in the sun. It eats insects typically found along coastlines, and is known to occasionally eat fruit and scavenge birds and fish.
Like most New Zealand skinks, it is viviparous (reproduces by giving birth to live young). The species typically mates around October, with between four and six young born each year between January and February.

## Conservation status

As of 2012 the Department of Conservation (DOC) classified Oligosoma smithi as Not Threatened under the New Zealand Threat Classification System.