OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kingate Management

Kingate Management is a Hamilton, Bermuda hedge fund. It was a feeder fund into the securities firm of Bernie Madoff, as part of the Madoff investment scandal.

## History

Kingate Management and Tremont Capital Management set up Kingate Global Fund Ltd. (KING) as a joint venture. It charged an initial fee of 5%, and then 1.5% of assets per year. It was one of the largest feeder funds of Bernie Madoff, and raised $3.5 billion for Madoff starting in 1994. It was overseen by FIM Advisers LLP, a London firm.
The fund lost all of its assets in the Madoff Ponzi scheme.
In September 2019 the Joint Liquidators of Kingate Global Fund and Kingate Euro Fund announced that the High Court of the Virgin Islands approved a global settlement with Irving Picard, as trustee for the liquidation of Bernard L. Madoff Investment Securities. The approval followed the approval by the US Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of New York, and subject to approval by the Supreme Court of Bermuda in an October 2019 hearing, the parties agreed to a mutual release of all claims.
# National Commission for Safai Karamcharis

The National Commission for Safai Karamcharis (NCSK) is currently a temporary non-statutory body that investigates the conditions of Safai Karamcharis (waste collectors) in India and makes recommendations to the Government of India.
NCSK was constituted 12 August 1994 as a statutory body for a three-year period under the NCSK ACT, 1993. It continued till February 2004, when the relevant Act expired. There between 1994 and 2004, it is a statutory body. Since 2004, NCSK has been revived several times, the last extension due to expire on 31 March 2022.

## Functions

NCSK studies, evaluates and monitors the implementation of various schemes for Safai Karamcharis as an autonomous organisation. It also provides redressal of their grievances.
NCSK functions include:
* recommending programmes to the Central Government to eliminate inequalities in status and facilities, and to promote opportunities for Safai Karamcharis
* studying and evaluating the implementation of the programmes and schemes for the social and economic rehabilitation of Safai Karamcharis.
** Investigating specific grievances and take suo moto notice non-implementation of:
** programmes or schemes in respect of any group of Safai Karamcharis;
** decisions, guidelines or instructions, aimed at mitigating the hardship of Safai Karamcharis with measures for the social and economic upliftment of Safai Karamcharis;
** the provisions of any law in its application to Safai Karamcharis;
** take up such matters with the concerned authorities or with the Central or State Governments;
** make periodical reports to the Central and State Governments
In the discharge of its functions, NCSK can demand information from any Government or local or other authority. Present Chair person is Manhar Valjibhai Zala.
# Fear (Hubbard novella)

Fear is a psychological thriller-horror novella by American writer L. Ron Hubbard, which first appeared in the magazine Unknown Fantasy Fiction in July 1940.

## Summary

Having just returned from an expedition to the Yucatán, Professor of ethnology James Lowry is a disbeliever in spirits, demons or the supernatural. He writes an article in the town newspaper denouncing such beliefs as tricks played in primitive civilizations. The dean of the university, Jebsen, accuses Lowry of using his article to attack Christianity and fires Lowry from teaching. Lowry visits his longtime friend and fellow professor Tommy Williams where the two share a drink to discuss Lowry's termination. Tommy semi-jokingly warns Lowry that his article may have antagonized the very demons Lowry denounced, and now they are out to ruin Lowry's life.
Abruptly, Lowry awakes to find himself on the sidewalk outside Tommy's house, with no memory of how he got there. His hat is missing and four hours have inexplicably passed. Lowry is pursued by an omnipotent evil force that is turning his whole world against him while it whispers a warning from the shadows: "...if you find your hat you'll find your four hours. If you find your four hours then you will die..." Lowry is suspicious that Tommy may be having an affair with his wife, Mary, even in his dreams of demons.
Lowry goes about his day-to-day life, but increasingly begins seeing demons, ghouls and odd things around him. He wakes up in the middle of the night to shadows that are leading him out of his bedroom and out into his garden which has transformed into a vast slope. At this point, he is led down a long winding staircase in the middle of his lawn that seems to disappear. He goes out looking for the four hours of his life that he has lost and his hat.
He both finds the hat and realizes what he has done in the four hours in a final twist of the book, where the reader comes to realize that he had a psychotic break early on (the missing 4 hours). The truth is, Lowry has murdered his wife and friend Tommy.

## Publication

The story first appeared in the magazine Unknown Fantasy Fiction in July 1940. While previous editions followed the magazine text, the 1991 Bridge edition reportedly restores the author's original manuscript text.

## Reception

Groff Conklin, reviewing the novella's first book publication, praised it as "a totally unexpected masterpiece of horror". Anthony Boucher and J. Francis McComas described it as a "nearly perfect psychological terror novel, and by far the best writing we've ever seen from Hubbard". The New York Times reviewer Villiers Gerson cited the novella's "horrible and eerie denouement". Algis Budrys wrote that the novella "exercised an uncommon power over the minds of its readers." Stephen King described Fear as "a classic tale of creeping, surreal menace and horror". E. F. Bleiler found Fear to be "a superior psychological mystery in sensational terms."
# James Harper (actor)

James Harper (born October 8, 1948) is an American actor. He has been in movies and guest-starred on television shows including Frasier, Matlock, NYPD Blue, Star Trek: Deep Space Nine, and JAG. He also played the role of Admiral Kelso in the 1998 film Armageddon. In addition to acting, Harper has contributed his voice to several video games, most notably StarCraft as Arcturus Mengsk, Resistance: Fall of Man, and Diablo II. Harper reprised his role of Arcturus Mengsk in StarCraft II: Wings of Liberty and StarCraft II: Heart of the Swarm.
Harper portrayed Louisiana State Senator Willie Rainach in the 1989 film Blaze, with Paul Newman as Governor Earl Long.
# Kasmarni

Kasmarni (born 14 November 1974) is an Indonesian politician who currently serves as 15th Regent of Bengkalis Regency from 26 February 2021 and became the first woman to held the position.

## Early life

Kasmarni was born on 14 November 1974 in Pekanbaru, Riau. She graduated from Setia Dharma high school in 1993 and went to Faculty of Political Science at University of Riau majoring in sociology from 1993 until 2000, and earned her master's degree at Surabaya Technology University from 2010 until 2012.

## Personal life

Kasmarni is married to Amril Mukminin, a politician who formerly served as Bengkalis Regent, and has had four children. His husband was sentenced at Rutan Sialang Bungkuk in Pekanbaru due to corruption in 2017 and was released in 2022 to attend their son wedding.

## Career

Kasmarni started her career as Staff Employee of the General Bureau of the Riau Regional Secretary from 1999 until 2002 and as Bengkalis Regency Government Employee Staff from 2003 until 2006, and also served as various employee, such as Secretary of the Pinggir Subdistrict Head, Pinggir Subdistrict Head, Secretary of the Bengkalis Regency Manpower Office, Secretary of the Women's Empowerment and Child Protection Service, and Expert Staff of the Bengkalis Regent.
On 9 December 2020, Kasmarni won an election for Bengkalis Regent along with his candidate, Bagus Santoso, as Deputy Regent with 91,291 votes out of a total of 277,960 valid votes. They were appointed at Riau Governor office on 26 February 2021.
# Ephormotris

Ephormortis is a genus of moths of the family Crambidae.

## Species

* Ephormotris cataclystalis (Hampson, 1897)
* Ephormotris dilucidalis (Guérin-Méneville, 1832)

## Former species

* Ephormotris nyasalis (Hampson, 1917)
# Alhassan Ishaq

Alhassan Ishaq is a Nigerian politician who currently serves as the representative for the Kura/Garun/Mallam state constituency in the Kano State House of Assembly. He was elected under the platform of the New Nigeria Peoples Party (NNPP).
# Marie Orav

Marie Orav (23 December 1911 – 4 January 1994) was an Estonian chess player, who twice won the Estonian Women's Chess Championship – 1952, 1959.

## Biography

In 1929 Marie Orav graduated from gymnasium in Tartu. Marie Orav was one of the first women chess players in Estonia in the 1930s. In 1937, she won Tallinn Chess Championship for women. In 1938, she was first of the Estonian who participated in international women chess tournament. In 1945 Marie Orav lost the Estonian Women's Championship title match to Salme Rootare - 6½:7½. In Estonian Chess Championships for women she has won 2 gold (1952, 1959), 5 silver (1945, 1948, 1954, 1958, 1960) and 3 bronze (1950, 1956, 1957) medals. Marie Orav played for Estonia in Soviet Team Chess Championship in 1959. By the end of life participated in the chess tournaments. She worked in the food industry.
# Malcolm MacDonald (disambiguation)

Malcolm MacDonald (1901–1981) was a British politician and diplomat.
Malcolm MacDonald (or variant spellings) may also refer to:

## Arts and entertainment

* Malcolm MacDonald (composer) (1916–1992), British composer
* Malcolm McDonald (director), director of the 2007 Australian documentary film Mawson – Life and Death in Antarctica
* Malcolm MacDonald (music critic) (1948–2014), music critic and author

## Politics

* Malcolm MacDonald (Canadian politician) (1836–1902), Canadian politician and ship owner
* Malcolm Archibald Macdonald (1875–1941), Canadian judge and politician

## Sport

* Malcolm Macdonald (born 1950), English international footballer who played for Luton, Newcastle United and Arsenal
* Malcolm MacDonald (baseball) (1872–1946), outfielder in Major League Baseball
* Malcolm MacDonald (tennis) (1865–1921), American Olympic tennis player
* Malky MacDonald (1913–1999), Scottish-born footballer and manager who played for Celtic, Kilmarnock and Brentford

## Other people

* Malcolm Macdonald (engineer) (born 1978), Scottish space engineer and academic
* Callum Macdonald (1912–1999), also known as Malcolm Macdonald, Scottish printer and publisher
# Richard L. and Verda M. Alleman Farm Historic District

The Richard L. and Verda M. Alleman Farm Historic District is a nationally recognized historic district located southeast of Slater in rural Polk County, Iowa, United States. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2013. At the time of its nomination the district consisted of 18 resources, including nine contributing buildings, one contributing site, one contributing structure, one contributing object, three non-contributing buildings, and three non-contributing structures.
The farm at this location has been in the Alleman family since the 1880s making this a true century farm. Its significance is attributed to its being the first stop of a 1955 tour made by Vladimir Matskevich, a representative of Soviet Premier Nikita Khrushchev, and 11 leading Soviet agricultural scientists and managers. During a power struggle that followed the death of Joseph Stalin, the Soviet Union suffered from poor harvests and a shrinking rural population. After Khrushchev publicly complemented American agriculture and criticized Soviet agricultural management, Lauren K. Soth wrote an editorial in The Des Moines Register, "If the Russians Want More Meat...", inviting him to send a delegation to Iowa to see how its farmers worked successfully. Soth assumed Khrushchev would take no such action, however, the Premier took him up on the offer. The Alleman's were contacted on July 7, 1955, by Polk County Extension agent Grover Hahn about the possibility of visiting their farm. The visit took place ten days later on July 17. Soth was awarded the 1956 Pulitzer Prize for Editorial Writing for his editorial. Matskevich returned to visit the Alleman farm again in 1971, this time as the Soviet Union's Minister of Agriculture and Food. The historic district's contributing resources were in place when the 1955 visit took place.
# Karagarga

Karagarga ("black crow" in Turkish), often abbreviated KG, is a members-only Internet forum, BitTorrent tracker, and file sharing archive used primarily for sharing and downloading films considered to be obscure or rare. The website's community of members are dedicated to "creating a comprehensive library of arthouse, cult, classic, experimental and rare movies from all over the world." Karagarga is closed to the public, and is accessible by exclusive invitation only.
Karagarga's archive contains tens of thousands of films, many of which are unavailable for acquisition or viewing by other means. Members are prohibited by the website's moderators from uploading films considered to be Hollywood (or Bollywood) productions or mainstream blockbusters. The archive also contains books, magazines, albums and television series. Beyond sharing media, members have also been known to create subtitles for films in languages not previously made available, such as English subtitles for a number of films by Iranian director Sohrab Shahid-Saless. Subtitles may be requested by contributing ratio credit toward "pots", which is then given to any user who translates and uploads subtitles for the corresponding film.
# This World Is Going to Ruin You

This World Is Going to Ruin You is the second studio album by American metalcore band Vein.fm (formerly Vein), which was released on March 4, 2022, through Closed Casket Activities and Nuclear Blast. It was recorded in April 2020, shortly after the start of the COVID-19 lockdowns. The album was produced in the Graphic Nature Audio studio by Will Putney of Fit for an Autopsy.

## Release

The band released the lead single from the album, "The Killing Womb", on January 5, 2022, and announced that the album would be released later on March 4, 2022. On January 25, 2022, the band released the second single "Fear in Non Fiction". The album's final single, "Wavery" was released on February 15, 2022.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| The Alternative | |
| Blabbermouth | 8.5/10 |
| Distorted Sound | 9/10 |
| Kerrang! | |
| Pitchfork | 7.4/10 |
| Wall of Sound | 8.5/10 |
The album has received generally positive reviews, with Kerrang! calling it "a startlingly ambitious piece of work from a truly iconoclastic band." Vocalist Anthony DiDio said of the album, "This record is Vein.fm coming home."

## Musical style

Gabe La Torre of No Echo said that the album was thrilling in its unpredictability, while Jack Terry of Distorted Sound Magazine called the album "the aural equivalent of a psychological slasher horror", and also compares some aspects of the album to Slipknot, thanks to the turntables done by Benno Levine.

## Personnel

Vein.fm
* Anthony DiDio – vocals
* Matt Wood – drums
* Jeremy Martin – guitar, vocals
* Jon Lhaubouet – bass
* Benno Levine – turntables
Production
* Will Putney – production, engineering, mixing, mastering
Additional personnel
* Elmo O'Connor (BONES) – guest vocals on "Orgy in the Morgue"
* Autumn Morgan – artwork
* Geoff Rickly (Thursday) – guest vocals on "Fear in Non Fiction"
* Steve Said – engineer
* Jeff Smith (Jeromes Dream) – guest vocals on "Hellnight"
* Randy LeBoeuf – piano
# Rebellion of the Seimens and Home Guard

The rebellion of the Seimens and Home Guard or the Hrizea's revolts broke out on February 26–27, 1655, in Wallachia.
The timing of the events is controversial, but the reason is Constantin Șerban's desire to deprive himself of the services of the seimens, which Matthew Basarab relied on completely. At the beginning of the uprising, between 14 and 32 boyars were killed.
It is an uprising of both Praetorian and ethnic origin. It is headed by Hrizea of Bogdănei - a swordsman and a foster parent. Hrizea was a bed-keeper, locksmith, and worshipper, like his mother-in-law, who was called Dragutin or Dragomir - under Matthew Basarab.
The uprising was extinguished after the Battle of Hopleja on June 26, 1655.
# Charles Ketley

Charles Ketley (born 1856) was a Welsh international footballer. He was part of the Wales national football team, playing 1 match on 25 February 1882 against Ireland.
Ketley emigrated to the United States where he died in 1934.
# Micajah H. Bonner

Micajah Hubbard Bonner (January 25, 1828 – November 28, 1883) was a justice of the Texas Supreme Court from November 1878 to December 1882.
Born in Greenville, Alabama, Bonner attended La Grange College in Kentucky, he gained admission to the bar in Mississippi in 1848. He then moved to Texas, practicing for a time with former governor James Pinckney Henderson.
Bonner was appointed by Governor Richard B. Hubbard to succeed Judge George F. Moore, who had been elected Chief Judge, and judges Bonner, Moore, and Gould constituted the Court for some time. Bonner declined to run for reelection in 1882.
# Alex Thompson (rugby league)

Alex Thompson (born (1990-02-11)11 February 1990) is an English former professional rugby league footballer who played for the North Wales Crusaders in League 1. He is by preference a second-row.
He made his first-grade début in Warrington's 44-34 win at home to Harlequins RL in round 27 of 2009's Super League XIV, in which he came off the bench to score a try.
In 2011 Thompson signed a deal with Oldham R.L.F.C.. Thompson was a target for Oldham R.L.F.C. for their 2012 team building operation.
In 2012 Thompson signed a deal with Oxford Rugby League, This was part of a string of signings that included 4 other players and also old manager Tony Benson.
In 2015 Thompson left Oxford because of the departure of Tony Benson and joined the North Wales Crusaders.
# Few Brewster

Few Brewster (May 10, 1889 – October 12, 1957) was a justice of the Supreme Court of Texas from September 21, 1945, to September 20, 1957.
# List of prefects of Split-Dalmatia County

This is a list of prefects of Split-Dalmatia County.

## Prefects of Split-Dalmatia County (1993–present)

Croatian Democratic Union (HDZ)
| No. | Name (Born–Died) | Term of Office | Term of Office | Party |
| 1 | Nadan Vidošević (1960–) | 4 May 1993 | 4 February 1994 | HDZ |
| 2 | Kruno Peronja (1955–) | 4 February 1994 | 1 July 1997 | HDZ |
| 3 | Branimir Lukšić (1935–2014) | 1 July 1997 | 26 June 2003 | HDZ |
| (2) | Kruno Peronja (1955–) | 26 June 2003 | 17 June 2005 | HDZ |
| 4 | Ante Sanader (1960–) | 17 June 2005 | 7 June 2013 | HDZ |
| 5 | Zlatko Ževrnja (1961–) | 7 June 2013 | 4 June 2017 | HDZ |
| 6 | Blaženko Boban (1960–) | 4 June 2017 | Incumbent | HDZ |
# Frank P. Culver Jr.

Frank Pugh Culver Jr. (September 25, 1889 – April 10, 1980) was a justice of the Supreme Court of Texas from January 1, 1953, to December 21, 1964.
Born in Birmingham, Alabama, Culver was the son of pastor Frank P. Culver. After attending Morgan Preparatory School in Fayetteville, Tennessee and Birmingham–Southern College in Birmingham, Alabama, he received an undergraduate degree from Vanderbilt University, in Nashville, Tennessee, in 1911. He moved to Texas with his family when his father accepted an appointment as president of what would eventually become Texas Wesleyan University. After working as teacher and principal of Winnsboro High School in Winnsboro, Texas, Culver entered the University of Texas School of Law, graduating in 1914 and entering private practice in Fort Worth. Culver served in the United States Army during World War I, as an artillery officer. In 1928, Culver was appointed to a seat on the 17th District Court. He also served in World War II, in the 8th Service Division, attaining the rank of colonel. In 1950, he was elevated to the Second Court of Civil Appeals, where he served until his election to the Supreme Court of Texas in 1952. He was reelected in 1958, retiring at the end of his second term at the age of 75.
Culver died in a nursing home at the age of 90.
# Calvin Maples Cureton

Calvin Maples Cureton (September 1, 1874 – April 8, 1940) was the chief justice of the Texas Supreme Court from 1921 to 1940.
Born near Walnut Springs in Bosque County, Texas, Cureton's father was a rancher and his grandfather was a pioneer soldier. After the death of his mother when he was five years old, Cureton was raised by his father and grandparents. He studied at the University of Virginia from 1892 to 1893, but a faltering economy forced his return to Texas, where he read law to gain admission to the bar in 1897.
He served in the Texas voluntary infantry during the Spanish–American War in 1898, and served in the Texas Legislature from 1909 to 1912, and as Texas Attorney General from 1918 to 1921. His service in that office ended when Governor Pat Morris Neff appointed Cureton to the position of Chief Justice of the Texas Supreme Court, the seat having been vacated by the resignation of Nelson Phillips. Cureton was re-elected to the position four times, the fourth time without opposition.
At the time of his death, he was the longest-serving Chief Justice in the history of the court.
He died from chronic heart disease.
# Bob Woods (politician)

Robert Leslie Woods (born 13 April 1947) is an Australian former politician. He was a Liberal Senator for the state of New South Wales in Australia between 1994 and 1997. Woods was previously a Member of the Australian House of Representatives as the Liberal member for Lowe between 1987 and 1993. Woods served as a Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister for Health and Family Services between 1996 and 1997.

## Early life

Born in London, England, Woods attended the University of London and then (having moved to Australia) the University of Sydney. He became a doctor and cancer specialist and then served as an Advisor to the Minister for Health, Dr Michael Wooldridge.

## Politics

In 1987, Woods was elected to the Australian House of Representatives as the Liberal member for Lowe, defeating Labor MP Michael Maher. He held the seat until his defeat in 1993 by Labor's Mary Easson. The following year, however, he was appointed to the Australian Senate as a Senator for New South Wales following the resignation of Bronwyn Bishop, who was transferring to the House of Representatives. In 1996, when the Liberal/National Coalition won government, he was appointed Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister for Health and Family Services.
On 3 February 1997, Woods announced he would be resigning from the Senate in March, citing the need to spend more time with his family; he resigned on 7 March 1997. It later emerged that allegations of misuse of parliamentary privileges and revelations concerning his personal life forced his resignation.
Woods was charged with 41 counts of fraud and in 1999 pleaded guilty to six counts of "imposing on the Commonwealth", received a suspended sentence of eighteen months imprisonment and a fine of $5,000 and was ordered to pay reparation to the Commonwealth of $10,708.

## Personal life

Woods’ first wife died from leukemia and was the inspiration for him to become a cancer specialist. After arriving in Australia in 1977 he had a long term relationship and had a son. On 13 June 1986 he married Dr Jane Carrick a daughter of another senator, Sir John Carrick and they would have two children.
# Muhammed Ba'Aziki Suleiman

Muhammed Ba’Aziki Suleiman (born March 15, 1973) is a Nigerian Politician and member of the 8th assembly representing Adena/Bani/Gwaria constituency the Kwara State House of Assembly.