OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kathleen Okubo

Kathleen Okubo (March 25, 1953 – April 7, 2024) was a Filipino journalist, activist, columnist, dissident and writer based in Baguio.

## Early life

Kathleen Okubo was born to Bernardo Okubo on March 25, 1953. She was a nephew of Yoshinai "Sinai" Hamada, who founded the Baguio Midland Courier, where she first worked as a journalist in 1964. She was of Ibaloi descent.

## Journalism

During the martial law era, Okubo was an activist of the underground communist Kabataang Makabayan and was arrested in Pangasinan in 1973 for organizing youth and students while contributing stories for local newspapers under a pseudonym. She was later released but was required to report regularly to Philippine Constabulary headquarters in Camp Bado Dangwa in La Trinidad, Benguet. Despite this, she maintained her career as a journalist, eventually helping to establish several other news outlets covering northern Luzon such as the Cordillera News Agency and Cordillera News and Features (CNF).
After the end of martial law, Okubo faced threats from authorities and the Cordillera People's Liberation Army who accused her of subversion and supporting the CPP-NPA for her reporting on human rights violations and other abuses in the Cordillera Administrative Region, which led to her being imprisoned twice during the 1990s. Despite this, she continued to report critically on such matters and advocated for press freedom by helping to establish a joint chapter of the National Union of Journalists of the Philippines in Baguio-Benguet as well as in Ilocos Sur.
In 1989, Okubo founded Northern Dispatch as a mimeographed dispatch, which she eventually led to become a full-pledged community paper in 2002. She later served as its editor-in-chief until her retirement in 2019, but continued to work for the paper as a contributor and editorial consultant until 2022.

## Death

Okubo died after suffering several illnesses on April 7, 2024, at the age of 71. Her remains were cremated on April 12.

## Selected awards

* Distinguished Gintong Tala Luminary Award in Journalism by the National Correspondents Club of Baguio (2018)
# William Henry Davis

William Henry Davis (February 18, 1872 – January 7, 1951) was an educator, pharmacist, and a United States government official. In the Woodrow Wilson administration he was appointed as a special assistant to the Secretary of War, the highest position of any African American in the national government.

## Early life and education

Davis was born in Louisville, Kentucky, on February 18, 1872, to former slaves Jerry and Susan Davis. He graduated from Louisville Colored High School in June 1888 at the age of 16, second in his class of eighteen students. Davis delivered the graduation address he titled, "The Dignity of Labor".
Davis taught himself shorthand and typing, and became a legal clerk at the law firm of Cary & Spindle. Later he served as secretary to Mayor George Davidson Todd of Louisville. He also owned a thriving shoe store, which sold manufactured goods as well as making custom shoes and boots. He also taught typing and shorthand to black students, who were excluded from white segregated classes.
Before the turn of the century, David moved to Washington, DC, for its opportunities. He studied at Howard University, earning a Doctorate of Pharmacology in 1902.

## Career

During his period of study, Davis also founded the Mott Night Business High School. The school district heard about the success of Davis' school and asked him to become principal of Armstrong High School. He established connections among educated African Americans in the capital.
In October 1917, Emmett J. Scott, a noted assistant to Booker T. Washington, then president of Tuskegee University, was appointed by the President Woodrow Wilson administration as a special assistant to the Secretary of War Newton D. Baker, for Negro affairs during the Great War. Scott's appointment was then the highest government commission ever given an African American. Scott appointed William H. Davis as his own special assistant and manager of his five-person staff in the War Department.
At the War Department, Davis handled the complaints of black soldiers, making sure they and their families received the government benefits to which they were entitled. He ensured that the newly instituted Selective Service regulations were applied equally to all people. Davis later served as Secretary to the Presidential Commission investigating the economic conditions in the Virgin Islands.

## Marriage and family

He married Julia B. Hubbard and they had children, including John P. Davis, who became an attorney and civil rights activist.

## Death

Davis died on January 7, 1951. He was buried at Lincoln Memorial Cemetery.
# West Middletown, Pennsylvania

West Middletown is a borough in Washington County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 109 at the 2020 census.

## History

The West Middletown Historic District was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1985.

## Geography

West Middletown is located at 40°14′25″N 80°25′27″W﻿ / ﻿40.24028°N 80.42417°W﻿ / 40.24028; -80.42417 (40.240402, -80.424140).
According to the United States Census Bureau, the borough has a total area of 0.4 square miles (1.0 km$^2$), all land.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 144 people, 61 households, and 43 families living in the borough. The population density was 353.9 inhabitants per square mile (136.6/km$^2$). There were 69 housing units at an average density of 169.6 per square mile (65.5/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the borough was 90.28% White, 4.17% African American, 1.39% Pacific Islander, and 4.17% from two or more races.
There were 61 households, out of which 26.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 60.7% were married couples living together, 6.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 29.5% were non-families. 23.0% of all households were made up of individuals, and 11.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.36 and the average family size was 2.84.
In the borough the population was spread out, with 17.4% under the age of 18, 7.6% from 18 to 24, 22.9% from 25 to 44, 30.6% from 45 to 64, and 21.5% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 46 years. For every 100 females there were 108.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 105.2 males.
The median income for a household in the borough was $41,250, and the median income for a family was $41,875. Males had a median income of $25,000 versus $30,625 for females. The per capita income for the borough was $24,834. There were 5.3% of families and 6.9% of the population living below the poverty line, including 18.5% of under eighteens and 3.8% of those over 64.
# 1925 in Belgium

Events in the year 1925 in Belgium.

## Incumbents

    Monarch – Albert I
    Prime Minister – Georges Theunis (to 13 May); Aloys Van de Vyvere (13 May to 17 June); Prosper Poullet (from 17 June)

## Events

* 6 March – Annexation of Eupen and Malmedy to the Kingdom of Belgium.
* 10 March – Parliament passes a law on the provision of electricity.
* 5 April
** Legislative elections: Belgian Labour Party and Catholic Party each win 78 seats
** Henri de Baillet-Latour elected President of the International Olympic Committee
* 23 April – Monument to the Zeebrugge Raid inaugurated by King Albert I.
* 7 June – 14th Gordon Bennett Cup held in Brussels.
* 28 June – Antonio Ascari wins the 1925 Belgian Grand Prix, the first held on the Circuit de Spa-Francorchamps.
* 19 July – Lucien Buysse comes second in the 1925 Tour de France
* 13 October – Gaston-Antoine Rasneur, bishop of Tournai, consecrates the new abbey church of Chimay Abbey.
* 8 November – Provincial elections
* December – Flooding in Charleroi

## Publications

* Jean Dominique, Sable sans fleurs
* André Fontaine, L'Art belge
* Frans Masereel, La Ville: cent bois gravés
* Joris Minne, Alphabet
* Marcel Thiry, Plongeantes proues

## Art and architecture
### Buildings

* Major Seminary of Ghent relocates to new buildings (now part of Vlerick Business School)

## Births

* 7 January – Louis Carré, footballer (died 2002)
* 26 January — Jean-Marie Ghuysen, chemist (died 2004)
* 31 January – Micheline Lannoy, Olympic figure skater (died 2023)
* 25 February – Gilbert Temmerman, politician (died 2012)
* 8 March – Antoine, 13th Prince of Ligne, aristocrat (died 2005)
* 21 March – Pierre Celis, brewer (died 2011)
* 7 April – Jos De Beukelaere, cyclist (died 1969)
* 9 April – Paula Sémer, broadcaster (died 2021)
* 11 April – Rik Kuypers, film maker (died 2019)
* 8 May
** Dino Attanasio, comics artist
** André-Paul Duchâteau, writer (died 2020)
* 16 May – Bobbejaan Schoepen, entertainer (died 2010)
* 25 July – Yolande Uyttenhove, pianist (died 2000)
* 4 September – Leo Apostel, philosopher (died 1995)
* 5 September
** Robert Schoonjans, runner (died 2011)
** Jos Vandeloo, writer (died 2015)
* 16 September – José Desmarets, politician (died 2019)
* 25 September – Janine de Greef, Resister (died 2020)
* 6 October – Jean Mathonet, footballer (died 2004)
* 16 October – Karel Dillen, politician (died 2007)
* 25 October – Joseph Michel, politician (died 2016)
* 3 December – Paula Marckx, pilot (died 2020)
* 20 December – Bob de Moor, comics artist (died 1992)

## Deaths

* 17 January – Hendrik Geeraert (born 1863), sluice-keeper
* 23 February – Joris Helleputte (born 1852), architect and politician
* 1 March – Philogène Wytsman (born 1866), biologist
* 8 March – Juliette Wytsman (born 1866), painter
* 25 March – Thomas Vinçotte (born 1850), sculptor
* 9 July – Flavie Van den Hende (born 1865), cellist
* 16 August – Jean Massart (born 1865), botanist
* 9 September – Eugène Goblet d'Alviella (born 1846), politician
# Woshantha Silva

Woshantha Silva (born 16 November 1994) is a Sri Lankan cricketer. He made his first-class debut for Colombo Cricket Club in the 2014–15 Premier Trophy on 26 March 2015.
# Three Smart Girls

Three Smart Girls is a 1936 American musical comedy film directed by Henry Koster and starring Barbara Read, Nan Grey, Deanna Durbin (her feature film debut), and Ray Milland. The film's screenplay was written by Adele Comandini and Austin Parker, and is about three sisters who travel to New York City to prevent their father from remarrying. The three plot to bring their divorced parents back together again.
It began an eight-year span of successful Deanna Durbin musicals and spawned two sequels, Three Smart Girls Grow Up and Hers to Hold.

## Plot

Three sisters living in Switzerland hear their father is going to marry a younger woman in New York. They travel there to stop it.
Their plan involves getting a man to seduce her father's fiancée. They accidentally hire a genuinely rich man who falls for one of the sisters.

## Cast

* Binnie Barnes as Donna Lyons
* Charles Winninger as Judson Craig
* Alice Brady as Mrs. Lyons
* Ray Milland as Lord Michael Stuart
* Mischa Auer as Count Arisztid
* Ernest Cossart as Binns
* Lucile Watson as Martha
* John 'Dusty' King as Bill Evans (as John King)
* Nella Walker as Dorothy Craig
* Hobart Cavanaugh as Wilbur Lamb
* Nan Grey as Joan
* Barbara Read as Kay
* Deanna Durbin as 'Penny'

## Production

The film was based on an original story. It was purchased for Universal by Adele Comandini. This film became a vehicle for 13 year old Jeanne Dante, who had been on Broadway in Call It a Day. The film was produced by Harry John Brown who had recently joined Universal from Warners.
Joe Pasternak wanted Judy Garland for Durbin's role, but Garland's home studio, MGM, wouldn't loan her out for the picture. However, Joe would produce four Garland films when he moved to MGM. Durbin was picked up from MGM after a short film, Every Sunday co-starring Garland. MGM dropped Durbin's contract freeing her to do Three Smart Girls.
In July 1936, Deanna Durbin appeared alongside Dante, with Henry Koster to direct. By August Dante had dropped out and the three girls were to be played by Durbin, Nan Grey and Barbara Read. Binnie Barnes signed to play the vamp.
Ray Milland was a last-minute replacement for Louis Hayward, who was originally cast, but fell ill shortly of pleurisy four days into filming. The replacement was made in September.

## Reception

The film was a huge box office hit. Writing for The Spectator in 1937, Graham Greene gave the film a mixed review, complaining about the sentimentality of the first half of the film, and noting that it is only with the appearance of Precious, her mother, the Hungarian Count, and the English nobleman in the second half of the film that the picture is made. While criticizing Durbin's "consciously girlish" performance, Greene praised the acting of Auer and claimed that the second half of the film was where "some welcome humour of an adult kind creep[s] tardily" into the film.

### Awards

Three Smart Girls received Academy Award nominations for Best Picture, Best Sound (Homer G. Tasker), and Best Original Story.

### Legacy

The film not only made Deanna Durbin a star, but it led to a number of imitations.
# Siege of Ctesiphon (629)

33°05′37″N 44°34′50″E﻿ / ﻿33.09361°N 44.58056°E﻿ / 33.09361; 44.58056
The siege of Ctesiphon took place on 27 April 629 between the forces of Shahrbaraz and Ardashir III. Shahrbaraz managed to capture Ctesiphon with a small force, revealing to all the weakness of the Sasanian Empire.

## Background

In 602, the last Byzantine-Sasanian war began; it was the most devastating of the series of wars fought between the two empires. In 618, Khosrau II sent Shahrbaraz to conquer Egypt; one year later the Sasanians managed to capture Alexandria, the capital of Byzantine Egypt. After the fall of Alexandria, the Sasanians gradually extended their rule southwards along the Nile. By 621, the province was securely in Sasanian hands.
Egypt would remain in Sasanian hands for 10 years, run by general Shahrbaraz from Alexandria. As the new Roman emperor, Heraclius, reversed the tide and defeated Khosrau II, Shahrbaraz was ordered to evacuate the province, but refused. In the end, Heraclius, trying both to recover Egypt and to sow disunion amongst the Iranians, offered to help Shahrbaraz seize the Sasanian throne for himself. An agreement was reached, and in the spring of 629, the Sasanian troops began leaving Egypt.

## Siege

Luckily for Shahrbaraz, a civil war began in 628 that divided the resources of the Sasanian Empire, and a devastating plague in the western provinces killed half of the population along with Kavadh II, weakening the empire. Shahrbaraz marched towards Ctesiphon with 6,000 men, besieged it and then captured it, betraying the Sasanian nobles and killing many of them, including two notable ones named Ardabīl and Mah-Adhur Gushnasp.

## Aftermath

After capturing Ctesiphon, Shahrbaraz killed Ardashir III and took the throne for himself. However, his reign did not last long, because he was killed by Sasanian nobles after forty days, and two daughters of Khosrau II reigned in succession.
# George C. Wortley

George Cornelius Wortley (December 8, 1926 – January 21, 2014) was an American banker, publisher, and Republican member of the United States House of Representatives from New York, serving four terms from 1981 to 1989.

## Biography

Wortley was born in Syracuse, New York, and graduated from Syracuse University in 1948. Wortley was a brother of the Gamma-Iota chapter of Kappa Sigma fraternity.
Prior to his government service, he was president of the Manlius Publishing Corporation, a publisher of seven weekly newspapers in Upstate New York. He continued in that capacity until their sale in 1992. He was a member of the advisory board of the Bank of New York for five years and its successor, Norstar Bank. He has served on numerous civic, state and national boards and foundations. He also served on the board of Project ACTA, as well as the Kings Point's Government Affairs Council. His business and Congressional responsibilities took him to 35 nations.
He served in the Merchant Marine Reserve and the United States Naval Reserve during World War II, with sea duty in the North Atlantic, Pacific and Philippine theaters of operation.

### Congress

He was elected to Congress in 1980 and served from January 3, 1981, until January 3, 1989, having been reelected to three terms including in 1986 running against Rosemary S. Pooler. He was the leading minority member of the House Banking, Finance and Urban Affairs Committee and was actively involved in working with European, Latin American and Pacific Rim leaders on financial and development bank matters. He also served on the House Ethics and Select Aging Committees.
He was instrumental in the development and passage of legislation enacting the first program to provide reverse mortgages to seniors.

### Later career and death

He was a director of Dierman, Wortley & Zola, Inc. (DWZ), Morgan Casner Associates, political and public affairs consultants, and Washington Solutions, consultants on public policy and financial strategies. He also served on the advisory board of National Security Studies, a U.S. Department of Defense Executive Development program. He served as a senior policy advisor with The Carmen Group and the Financial Institutions Services Corp. (FISC).
Wortley died at a hospice in Fort Lauderdale, Florida, in 2014. He was 87. He was later buried at the Congressional Cemetery in Washington.
# Anthropological Survey of India

Anthropological Survey of India (AnSI) is the apex Indian government organisation involved in anthropological studies and field data research, working primarily in the fields of physical anthropology and cultural anthropology, while maintaining a strong focus on indigenous populations. It also attempts to document the cultures of other communities and religious groups.

## History

Anthropological Survey of India was founded in 1945 at Varanasi and shifted to the Indian Museum at Calcutta in 1948.
In 1916, the Zoological and Anthropological sections of the Museum together became a new entity the Zoological Survey of India. Later, in 1945, the Anthropology section formed into an independent body, the Anthropological Survey of India (AnSI), with Biraja Sankar Guha as the initial director and Verrier Elwin, as Deputy Director.
Operating under the Ministry of Culture, Government of India, it is headquartered in Kolkata and has regional centres in Port Blair (Andaman and Nicobar) (Andaman & Nicobar Islands Regional Centre), Shillong (North-East Regional Centre), Dehra Dun (North-West Regional Centre), Udaipur (Western Regional Centre), Nagpur (with Central Library of AnSI) (Central Regional Centre), and Mysore (Southern Regional Centre) (established in 1960), along with sub-regional centers like Jagdalpur.
# Khilwat

Khilwat Mubarak is a historically significant area in the midst of Old City, Hyderabad, India. The area is in the vicinity of the Chowmohalla Palace, which was developed by the Asaf Jahi dynasty. The area has many pre-historic buildings with intricate architecture which lends itself to a lavish lifestyle. Some of the wealthiest figures live in this part of Hyderabad. The Khilwat area is said to have many hidden treasures. This can be traced back to the olden days, when it was believed that there were no banks or government institutions holding valuable goods. Instead, rich people used to hide them in the earth so that they wouldn't be stolen. Only a few family members knew the exact location of these hidden treasures.
# Garfield Smith

Garfield Smith (born November 18, 1945) is an American former professional basketball player who played in the National Basketball Association (NBA) and American Basketball Association (ABA). He was drafted with the tenth pick in the third round of the 1968 NBA draft by the Boston Celtics. In two seasons in the NBA, Smith averaged 2.7 points per game and 2.1 rebounds per game. Smith also played one season in the ABA for the San Diego Conquistadors where he averaged 3.7 points per game and 4.3 rebounds per game.

## Career statistics
### NBA/ABA

Source

#### Regular season

| Year | Team | GP | MPG | FG% | 3P% | FT% | RPG | APG | PPG |
| 1970–71 | Boston (NBA) | 37 | 7.6 | .362 | | .393 | 2.6 | .2 | 2.9 |
| 1971–72 | Boston (NBA) | 26 | 5.2 | .424 | | .194 | 1.4 | .3 | 2.4 |
| 1972–73 | San Diego (ABA) | 71 | 14.9 | .475 | – | .301 | 4.3 | .5 | 3.7 |
| Career (NBA) | Career (NBA) | 63 | 6.6 | .385 | | .322 | 2.1 | .3 | 2.7 |
| Career (overall) | Career (overall) | 134 | 11.0 | .437 | – | .311 | 3.3 | .4 | 3.2 |

#### Playoffs

| Year | Team | GP | MPG | FG% | 3P% | FT% | RPG | APG | PPG |
| 1972 | Boston (NBA) | 4 | 1.5 | .200 | | .000 | .3 | .0 | .5 |
| 1973 | San Diego (ABA) | 4 | 15.8 | .294 | – | .286 | 5.3 | .3 | 3.0 |
| Career (overall) | Career (overall) | 8 | 8.6 | .273 | – | .200 | 2.8 | .1 | 1.8 |
# Julia (1983 TV series)

Julia is a Venezuelan telenovela written by Humberto "Kiko" Olivieri and produced by Venevisión in 1983. Hilda Carrero and Eduardo Serrano as the main protagonists with Miriam Ochoa, Eva Blanco and Tony Rodríguez as the antagonists.
In 2010, Telemundo produced a remake titled El fantasma de Elena.

## Plot

Eduardo suffers an accident on his yacht and is found on a beach by Julia, a beautiful and humble girl who lives near the beach off the Venezuelan coast. Julia takes the stranger to her house where she lives with her father and a profound love develops between them. At first glance, her father notices the differences between the two. Eduardo convinces Julia they get married and move to the city since they have already made love. Eduardo is a wealthy widower and takes Julia to his mansion in Caracas. His family treats her harshly, especially Eduardo's sister Rebecca who sees her as an opportunist.
In the mansion, Julia is captivated by a large painting of a beautiful woman which hangs in a most privileged place in the house. She later learns the picture is that of Eduardo's first wife also called Julia who committed suicide a year ago by throwing herself from the top floor window of the mansion. From that moment on, everyone begins to compare her with the deceased, especially Benjamín, Eduardo's young nephew. Julia begins to notice strange things and secrets in the Uzcátegui family such as strange noises from the walls, people disappearing, unexplained murders and illicit relations. Everyone believes this is caused by Julia's ghost, as several family members and the servants claim to have seen her ghost. Also, a rumor begins that Eduardo murdered his wife.
Julia discovers she has a rich elderly grandmother who lives next door to the mansion as her father hid the truth from her. She also discovers the existence of a twin sister of the deceased, Daniela, who went crazy after her sister's suicide and was admitted into a mental asylum in London, but was later taken to the mansion and hidden in one of the rooms. Julia's grandmother dies and leaves her all her fortune and as she is now a millionaire, Eduardo's financial situation is in ruin. She begins to doubt him not only for his supposed involvement in death of his first wife, but also believes their meeting at the beach was planned knowing she was an heiress. Disappearances continue in the mansion, and everyone later discovers Julia is actually alive and it was her twin sister who died in her wedding dress.

## Cast

* Hilda Carrero as Julia
* Eduardo Serrano as Eduardo
* Miriam Ochoa as Julia/ Daniela
* Tony Rodríguez as Benjamín
* Eva Blanco as Latoña
* Fernando Flores
* Julio Jung
* Elena Farías
* Reneé de Pallás
* Manuel Escolano
* Mariela Alcalá
* Esther Orjuela
* Enrique Alzugaray
* Francisco Ferrari
* Esperanza Magaz
# Prasansana Jayamanne

Prasansana Jayamanne (born 17 September 1994) is a Sri Lankan cricketer. He made his Twenty20 debut for Negombo Cricket Club in the 2017–18 SLC Twenty20 Tournament on 24 February 2018. He made his List A debut for Negombo Cricket Club in the 2017–18 Premier Limited Overs Tournament on 10 March 2018. He was the leading run-scorer for Negombo Cricket Club in the 2018–19 Premier League Tournament, with 648 runs in seven matches.