OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Dennis Brinkmann

Dennis Brinkmann (born 22 November 1978) is a German football coach and former professional player who played as a right-back.

## Playing career

Brinkmann was born in Essen. In his youth, he played for various clubs in the Ruhr Area. He started his senior career at Borussia Dortmund in 1997.
From 1998 to 2003, he spent five years in the Oberliga and the Regionalliga with Rot-Weiss Essen. Then he went to 2. Bundesliga-side Alemannia Aachen.
Brinkmann then successfully spent two years in Aachen along with players like Frank Paulus and Emmanuel Krontiris. He was part of the so-called "New Alemannia" and was capped 54 times. However, in 2005 he went to Eintracht Braunschweig, which was also a member of the 2. Bundesliga at that time.

## Coaching career

After four years working as a youth coach and assistant manager of VfL Bochum, Brinkmann was hired by Wuppertaler SV from January 2016 as the U-19 manager and he would also serve as an office manager. On 28 November 2016, he left the position as U-19 manager and continued only as an office manager. He left the club at the end of the 2016–17 season and was appointed as the manager of TuRU Düsseldorf. He was fired on 29 October 2017.
On 30 January 2018, FC Gütersloh 2000 announced that Brinkmann would be the manager for the 2018–19 season. His twin-brother, Tim Brinkmann, was also hired at the club as the sporting director. Both left the club on 26 February 2019.

## Honours

Rot-Weiss Essen
* Regionalliga West/Südwest promotion: 1999
Alemannia Aachen
* DFB-Pokal runner-up: 2003–04
# David Eldar

David Eldar (born 26 September 1989) is an Australian Scrabble player and pro-amateur poker player who specializes in Omaha hold 'em. He is the World Scrabble Champion of 2017, sweeping Harshan Lamabadusuriya 3–0 in the final, and 2023, again beating Lamabadusuriya by a score of 4–3.
He is the second player to win multiple World Scrabble Championships, along with Nigel Richards, who has six wins.

## Education

Eldar attended the King David School in Armadale, an eastern suburb of Melbourne.

## Scrabble

His Scrabble achievements include:

### Youth/Regional

* World Youth Scrabble Champion 2006
* Australian National Champion (2007, 2013, 2024)
* Victorian State Champion 2003
* Runner-up Australian Masters (2005, 2006, 2007)
* 11th Place World Scrabble Championship 2005
* 11th Place World Scrabble Championship 2007
* 2008 Causeway Challenge Champion

### Open

* North American Scrabble Championship 2016 Collins Division Winner (US$2,500)
* World Scrabble Championship 2017 Winner (£7,000)
* World Scrabble Championship 2023 Winner (US$10,000)

## Poker

Eldar plays under the alias Deldar182 on PokerStars and has earned over $1,800,000, as of April 2018.
Eldar finished 5th in the 2009 European High Roller Championship No Limit Hold'em event winnings $181,450. As of 2018, his total live tournaments cashes exceeds $200,000.
# Azatadine

Azatadine (Optimine) is a first-generation antihistamine and anticholinergic drug that was synthesized in 1963 by Schering-Plough, a former American pharmaceutical company.
It was patented in 1967. It has been succeeded by both loratadine and desloratadine.$^{:53}$ and marketing approvals have been widely withdrawn.$^{:290}$
# Perc Tucker

Percy John Robert "Perc" Tucker (5 December 1919 – 20 August 1980) was a member of the Queensland Legislative Assembly. He was the leader of the opposition in 1974.

## Biography

Tucker was born in Rockhampton, Queensland, the son of Percy Clifford Tucker and his wife Beatrice (née Guthrie). He was educated at Rockhampton state and high schools before being employed in Brisbane by the Department of Public Works in 1937. He then worked as a draftsman in Rockhampton before moving to Townsville in 1955 and continuing the trade until 1960.
During World War II Tucker enlisted with the RAAF in December 1940 but was discharged a month later. Then in March 1943 Tucker once again enlisted, this time with the Australian Army and served with the 42nd Australian Infantry Battalion in New Guinea and Bouganville. From 1948 until 1955 he was a captain in the reserve army.
On 20 June 1944 he married Isabel Mary Campbell, a hairdresser, at the Holy Trinity Church in Mackay and together had three sons and a daughter. One son, Rodney, died at a young age in 1956 after breaking his arm and died on the operating table whilst under anaesthetic. Tucker died in Townsville in August 1980 and his funeral was held at the John Knox Presbyterian church and he was later cremated.

## Public life

Tucker, representing the Labor Party, won the new seat of Townsville North at the 1960 Queensland state elections. He held the seat until it was abolished for the 1972 Queensland state elections, at which Tucker followed most of his constituents into the new seat of Townsville West.
From July 1966 until July 1974 Tucker was the deputy opposition leader under Jack Houston. In July 1974 he challenged Houston for the leadership and defeated him by 17 votes to 15.
Facing an election later that year, Tucker famously vowed to give Premier Joh Bjelke-Petersen a "hiding." However, the Queensland ALP was roundly defeated, falling to a "cricket team" of only 11 seats. Tucker himself lost his own seat to National Max Hooper–one of the few instances in which a major-party leader at the federal, state or territory level has been rolled in his own seat.
Tucker wasn't finished with politics however, and in 1976 he was elected the mayor of Townsville, holding the role until his death in 1980. The Perc Tucker Regional Gallery (opened 1981) in Townsville is named in his honour.
# Marilyn Burns (mathematics educator)

Marilyn Meinhardt Burns (born April 11, 1941) is a mathematics educator and the author of over a dozen children's books on mathematics.

## Career and recognition

Burns is a 1958 graduate of the Wellington C. Mepham High School in The Bellmores, New York. After receiving a B.A. from Syracuse University in Syracuse, New York, and teaching in elementary and middle schools in Syracuse, Burns founded Math Solutions, an educational resource provider, in 1984. Burns pursued graduate studies at Syracuse University, San Francisco State University, and the University of California at Berkeley.
In 1975, the National Science Teachers Association and the Children's Book Council cited Burns's book The I Hate Mathematics! Book in "outstanding science books for children".
In 1991, the Bank Street College of Education in New York awarded Burns an honorary doctoral degree.
In 1995 the Mepham High School Alumni Association listed Burns in their Hall of Fame.
In 1996, the National Council of Supervisors of Mathematics honored Burns with the Ross Taylor/Glenn Gilbert National Leadership Award "for her influence on mathematics education".
In 1997, the Association for Women in Mathematics honored Burns, "a mathematics educator with enormous scope and influence", with the Louise Hay Award for Contributions to Mathematics Education.
In 2010, the Association of Educational Publishers inducted Burns into the Educational Publishing Hall of Fame.
In 2012, the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation awarded Math Solutions a $2.2 million grant "to fund the development of a Web-based diagnostic tool that will help middle school teachers assess students' computational and problem-solving skills". The end product of this grant was Math Reasoning Inventory, an assessment tool developed by Burns in collaboration with K–12 teachers, which is available without cost to teachers and administrators.

## Selected books

* Burns, Marilyn (July 30, 1975). The I Hate Mathematics! Book. Martha Weston, illustrator. Boston, MA: Little, Brown. ISBN 978-0316117418.
* Burns, Marilyn (2020). Welcome to Math Class: A Collection of Marilyn's Favorite Lessons, Grades K-6. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. ISBN 978-1935099529.
* Burns, Marilyn (25 March 2015). About Teaching Mathematics: A K-4 Resource (4th ed.). Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. ISBN 978-1935099321.
* Burns, Marilyn (April 30, 1982). Math for Smarty Pants. Martha Weston, illustrator. Boston, MA: Little, Brown. ISBN 0-316-11739-0.
# Alisher Navoiy (Tashkent Metro)

Alisher Navoiy is a station of the Tashkent Metro on the Oʻzbekiston Line. The station opened on 8 December 1984 as the western terminus of the inaugural section of the line, between Alisher Navoiy and Toshkent. On 6 November 1989 the line was extended to Chorsu. It is named after Alisher Navoiy.
# Arkansas Highway 122

Arkansas Highway 122 (AR 122, Hwy. 122) is an east–west state highway in Independence County, Arkansas. The route of 16.49 miles (26.54 km) runs from Highway 14 near Oil Trough north and east through Newark to Highway 25 near Cord.

## Route description

AR 122 begins near Oil Trough at Highway 14. The route runs north past Akron Cemetery to intersect Highway 69 before entering Newark. Highway 112 runs as Locust Street and intersects Highway 69B (6th Street) before passing the Dearing House, which is listed on the National Register of Historic Places, and exiting town northbound. The route passes through a rural part of the county lined with trees and farms before serving as the northern terminus for Highway 37 at Cord. Less than 1 mile (1.6 km) north of this intersection, Highway 122 has a junction with Highway 25, where Highway 122 terminates.
Traffic counts from the Arkansas State Highway and Transportation Department (AHTD) reveal that approximately 1100–1800 vehicles per day (VPD) use Highway 122. These counts are entirely within this range except for the rural portion between Newark and Cord, which sees an average of 660 VPD.

## Major intersections

The entire route is in Independence County.
| Location | mi | km | Destinations | Notes |
| ​ | 0.00 | 0.00 | AR 14 – Newport, Oil Trough, Batesville | Southern terminus |
| ​ | 3.63 | 5.84 | AR 69 – Batesville, Newport | |
| Newark | 5.07 | 8.16 | AR 69B (6th Street) – Batesville | |
| Cord | 15.71 | 25.28 | AR 37 south – Tuckerman | Northern terminus of AR 37 |
| Cord | 16.49 | 26.54 | AR 25 – Strawberry, Charlotte | Northern terminus |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi |||||
# Richard Hite

Richard A.J. "Rick" Hite is executive director of the Indiana Civil Rights Commission. Previously he served as chief of the Indianapolis Metropolitan Police Department, and a retired Lieutenant Colonel of the Baltimore Police Department. An African American, Hite was president of the BPD's Vanguard Justice Society, an organization representing the department's African American officers and was the commander of the BPD's Youth Services Division, a division of the department with responsibilities concerning troubled inner city youths. Hite retired from the Baltimore force on June 30, 2009. He served as deputy public safety director in Indianapolis, Indiana from 2010 to 2012, when he was appointed interim police chief after former chief Paul Ciesielski stepped down. Hite was named chief on a permanent basis on December 6, 2012.
Hite was the person who notified then-Baltimore mayor William Donald Schaefer of the Baltimore Colts' move to Indianapolis during the early hours of March 29, 1984. At the time, Hite was a member of Schaefer's protective detail.
# James Hamilton Wylie

James Hamilton Wylie (8 June 1844 – 25 February 1914) was a British historian. Described by Juliet Barker as "the epitome of a Victorian antiquarian" and "the master of Lancastrian history" by James Westfall Thompson, he is best known for his four-volume History of England Under Henry the Fourth (1884–98) and three-volume The Reign of Henry the Fifth (1914–1929), completed after his death by William Templeton Waugh.
Educated at Christ's Hospital and Pembroke College, Oxford, Wylie spent much of his career as an Inspector of Schools.
Wylie gave the Ford Lectures in 1900 on The Council of Constance to the death of John Hus.
# Sopwith Buffalo

The Sopwith Buffalo was a British armoured fighter/reconnaissance aircraft of the First World War. A single-engined biplane, two examples of the Buffalo were built by Sopwith to carry out reconnaissance missions low over the trenches while protected against machine-gun fire from the ground, but no production followed, with the end of the war removing the need for such an aircraft.

## Development and design

In July 1918, the British Air Ministry requested Sopwith, who were already building the Sopwith Salamander armoured single-seat ground attack fighter, to build an armoured two-seat aircraft to carry out the dangerous contact patrol mission. This mission involved flying at low altitude over the battlefield to locate and keep in contact with attacking forces, therefore keeping commanders in touch with the progress of the battle. This exposed aircraft carrying out such missions to heavy small arms fire from enemy trenches, resulting in heavy casualties.
Sopwith's design, the 3F.2 Buffalo, was a single-engined tractor biplane, with its two-bay wooden wings taken from Sopwith's earlier Bulldog fighter. Like the Salamander, the forward fuselage was made out of armour plate, weighing about 750 lb (340 kg), with the bottom of the fuselage 0.315 in (8 mm) thick, with the sides and front of 0.179 in (5 mm) plate. The armoured box reached back to the observer's cockpit, protecting the crew together with the fuel tanks and pipes, the carburettor and the magnetos.
The first prototype flew on 19 September 1918, flying to France for evaluation in the field on 27 September. The second prototype, which had its armour extended further aft, flew in October. While tests showed that the Buffalo had good performance, and promised to be an excellent contact patrol aircraft, the end of the war ended plans for large scale production. The two prototypes were sent to No. 43 Squadron, serving with the British Army of Occupation at Bickendorf near Cologne, Germany, but were quickly damaged in crashes.

## Operators
### Australia

* Australian Flying Corps
** No. 4 Squadron AFC – One Buffalo was attached to No. 4 Squadron, it was used for tests and trials during October 1918.

### United Kingdom

* Royal Air Force
** No. 43 Squadron RAF

## Specifications

Data from British Aeroplanes 1914-18.
General characteristics
* Crew: Two
* Length: 23 ft 3+1⁄2 in (7.10 m)
* Wingspan: 36 ft 6 in (11.13 m)
* Height: 9 ft 6 in (2.90 m)
* Wing area: 326 sq ft (30.3 m$^2$)
* Empty weight: 2,178 lb (988 kg)
* Gross weight: 3,071 lb (1,393 kg)
* Fuel capacity: 25 imp gal (30 US gal; 110 L)
* Powerplant: 1 × Bentley BR.2 9-cylinder rotary engine, 230 hp (170 kW)
* Propellers: 2-bladed, 8 ft 6 in (2.59 m) diameter
Performance
* Maximum speed: 114 mph (183 km/h, 99 kn) at 1,000 ft (300 m)
* Range: 275 mi (443 km, 239 nmi)
* Service ceiling: 9,000 ft (2,700 m)
* Time to altitude: 4 min 55 s to 3,000 ft (910 m)
Armament
* Guns:
** 1× forward firing .303 in Vickers machine gun
** 1× flexibly mounted Lewis gun in rear cockpit
# John H. McClendon

John H. McClendon III is a professor in the department of philosophy at Michigan State University. He holds a doctorate in philosophy from the University of Kansas, and taught at Binghamton University, Eastern Illinois University, University of Illinois Champaign/Urbana, Bates College, and the University of Missouri before coming to Michigan State University. His areas of focus include African philosophy, marxist philosophy, philosophy of African-American studies, and the history of African-American philosophers.

## Contributions to philosophy

McClendon is the editor of the American Philosophical Association newsletter, Philosophy and the Black Experience. He is an ex officio member of the Committee on Blacks in Philosophy—American Philosophical Association. He has lectured widely throughout the country and abroad, and was the Charles Phelps Taft lecturer for the 35th anniversary of the University of Cincinnati's African-American Studies Department, the keynote speaker for Black History Month at Mississippi State University, and a faculty member for the Schomburg-Mellon Humanities Summer Institute.

## Books

McClendon is the author or coauthor of:
* C. L. R. James's Notes on Dialectics: Left Hegelianism Or Marxism-Leninism? (Lexington Books, 2005)
* Beyond the White Shadow: Philosophy, Sports and the African American Experience (with Stephen Ferguson and Malik Simba, Kendall Hunt Publishing Company, 2012)
* Philosophy of Religion and the African American Experience: Conversations with my Christian Friends (Brill-Rodopi, 2017)
* African American Philosophers and Philosophy: An Introduction to the History, Concepts, and Contemporary Issues (with Stephen Ferguson, Bloomsbury, 2019)
* Black Christology and the Quest for Authenticity: A Philosophical Appraisal (Rowman & Littlefield, 2019)
# Norman Holmes (tennis)

Norman Holmes (born October 5, 1949) is an American former professional tennis player of the 1970s. He was active from 1966 to 1983 where he won 6 career singles titles 4 on the world wide ILTF Circuit and 2 on the ILTF Satellite Circuit.

## Career

He played his first tournament at the Southern Connecticut Open in 1966 where he reached the final, but lost to David Barker. Holmes played collegiate tennis for the University of Georgia and was the first person in the program's history to earn four All-SEC selections (1968–71). He was a finalist at the Southern Collegiate Championships in 1968. He won his first singles title in 1971 on the ILTF Circuit at the Mount Snow Open against Ned Weld. In 1973 he was a finalist at the Surrey Hard Court Championships, where he lost to Kim Warwick, the following year in 1974 he won the title against Colin Dowdeswell.
He was also a finalist at the South Florida Open in 1973 where he lost to Eddie Dibbs. In 1976 he toured the Middle East and East Africa where he won two titles the Kenya Open Championships in Nairobi, against John Feaver, and the Mombasa Open against Viorel Sotiriu. By 1977 he was by then playing on the ILTF satellite circuit where he won two more titles, the Austria Satellite Innsbruck against Szabolcs Baranyi, and the Austria Satellite Linz against Vladimir Zednik. In 1983 he played his final tournament at the Austrian International Championships qualifiers.
He had a best singles world ranking of 70 while competing on the professional tour, reaching the singles third round of the 1971 US Open and 1973 Wimbledon Championships.
# James Macfarlane (Tasmanian politician)

James Macfarlane (2 September 1844 – 24 November 1914) was an Australian businessman and politician. He served as a Senator for Tasmania from 1901 to 1910, representing the Free Trade Party and Liberal Party. He was born in Scotland and arrived in Australia in 1870, establishing a shipping agency in Hobart.

## Early life

Macfarlane was born on 2 September 1844 in Glasgow, Scotland. He was the son of Lillias (née Alexander) and Andrew Macfarlane; his father was a surveyor.
Macfarlane was educated in Glasgow and also at the Bruce Castle School in London. He subsequently joined Redfern, Alexander and Company, a London merchant shipping firm, where he worked for eight years alongside his brother John. The pair immigrated to Australia in 1870, settling in Hobart. They took over Askin Morrison's shipping business and established Macfarlane Brothers, which became one of the largest shipping agencies in Tasmania.

## Politics

Macfarlane was elected to a three-year Senate term at the inaugural 1901 federal election, standing as a Free Trade candidate. He was re-elected to a six-year term at the 1903 election, but was defeated as a Liberal candidate at the 1910 election.
In parliament, Macfarlane was known for his opposition to the White Australia policy.

## Personal life

In 1874, Macfarlane married Anna Young, with whom he had two daughters. He acquired the Newlands estate in New Town, which was subdivided in 1907. He died in Hobart on 24 November 1914, aged 70.
Macfarlane was a pioneer of golf in Tasmania. In 1896, he laid out a golf course at his property and founded the Newlands Golf Club, the first golf club in the Hobart region.
# 1986 in Somalia

The following lists events that happened during 1986 in the Somali Democratic Republic.

## Incumbents

* President: Siad Barre

## Events

Ongoing – Somali Rebellion

### January

* January – President Barre and the Ethiopian president Mengistu Haile Mariam meet in Djibouti to normalise relations between the two countries.

### May

* May 23 – President Barre suffers life-threatening injuries in an automobile collision near Mogadishu, when the car that was transporting him smashed into the back of a bus during a heavy rainstorm. He was treated in a hospital in Saudi Arabia for head injuries, broken ribs and shock over a period of a month.

### December

* December 23 – The Somali Presidential Elections take place, reelecting Siad Barre for another term.
# Interfactional Union "Eurooptimists"

The Interfactional Union "Eurooptimists" (Ukrainian: Міжфракційне об'єднання "Єврооптимісти", Mizhfraktsiine ob’iednannia "Yevrooptymisty") was an association of people's deputies (members of parliament) of the 8th convocation (2014–2019) of the Verkhovna Rada, Ukraine's unicameral parliament. It was established in Kyiv on 3 February 2015. The inter-factional group was discontinued after the 2019 Ukrainian parliamentary election.
The group aimed to promote ties between Ukraine and the European Union by reaffirming the Ukrainian Eurointegration course, and by ensuring the effective implementation of the Ukraine–EU Association Agreement and the Deep and Comprehensive Free Trade Area.
In the autumn of 2015, attempts and negotiations started to form a political party around then Governor of Odesa Oblast Mikheil Saakashvili and members of the parliamentary group "Eurooptimists", Democratic Alliance and possibly Self Reliance this projection collapsed in June 2016. In August 2016 "Eurooptimists" Svitlana Zalishchuk, Serhiy Leshchenko and Mustafa Nayyem from the Petro Poroshenko Bloc joined to Democratic Alliance instead.

## Members

The Interfactional Union "Eurooptimists" consisted of 25 deputies (8 from the Petro Poroshenko Bloc, 2 from the People's Front, 6 from Self Reliance, and 5 from Fatherland and 4 non-affiliated):
| Oleksandr Chernenko (PPB) Dmytro Dobrodomov (Non-affiliated) Vladyslav Golub (Non-affiliated) Hanna Hopko (Non-affiliated) Nataliya Katser-Buchkovska (People's Front) Serhiy Kiral (Self Reliance) Ivan Krulko (Fatherland) Serhiy Leshchenko (PPB) | Ihor Lutsenko (Fatherland) Yaroslav Markevych (Self Reliance) Oleksiy Mushak (PPB) Mustafa Nayyem (PPB) Taras Pastukh (Self Reliance) Viktoriya Ptashnyk (Non-affiliated) Anna Romanova (Self Reliance) Pavlo Rizanenko (PPB) | Oleksiy Ryabchyn (Fatherland) Alyona Shkrum (Fatherland) Olena Sotnyk (Self Reliance) Andriy Vadaturskyi (PPB) Victoria Voytsitska (Self Reliance) Serhiy Yevtushok (Fatherland) Leonid Yemets (People's Front) Oksana Yurynets (PPB) Svitlana Zalishchuk (PPB) |