OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 1994 in Ghana

1994 in Ghana details events of note that happened in Ghana in the year 1994.

## Incumbents

* President: Jerry John Rawlings
* Vice President: Kow Nkensen Arkaah
* Chief Justice: Philip Edward Archer

## Events
### February

* 3rd - ethnic violence erupts between Konkomba and Nanumba tribal groups. The two groups are in the Northern region.

### March

* 6th - 38th independence anniversary held.

### July

* 1st - Republic day celebrations held across the country.

### August

* - President Jerry Rawlings, becomes chairman of the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS).

### December

* Annual Farmers' Day celebrations held in all regions of the country.

## National holidays

* January 1: New Year's Day
* March 6: Independence Day
* May 1: Labor Day
* December 25: Christmas
* December 26: Boxing Day
In addition, several other places observe local holidays, such as the foundation of their town. These are also "special days."
# Dieter Hochheimer

Dieter Hochheimer (born 24 September 1952 in Hattersheim am Main) is a former German football player and manager.

## Playing career

Hochheimer played three games for the German U-16 in 1968, the year he moved to Kickers Offenbach. He also played a game in the under 19 youth national team in 1970. After four years at the Bieberer Berg, he was signed by Hamburger SV. However, in Hamburg, he was limited to just a handful of cup outings, having not made a league appearance in two seasons. In 1974, Hochheimer moved to 1. SC Göttingen 05 in the 2. Bundesliga-Nord where he made 73 appearances before transferring to Tennis Borussia Berlin. In West Berlin, he played 109 league games, including 17 in the Bundesliga. He played a further 93 games for VfL Osnabrück where he finished his playing career.

## Coaching career

After retiring, Hochheimer became the coach of the Edmonton Eagles in the Canadian Professional Soccer League and was head coach of the California Kickers until 1991.
# Thiago Cardozo

Thiago Gastón Cardozo Brugman (born 31 July 1996) is a Uruguayan professional footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for Unión Santa Fe, on loan from Peñarol.

## Club career

A youth academy graduate of Peñarol, Cardozo made his professional debut on 5 May 2018 in a 4–1 league win against Defensor Sporting. In April 2021, he joined Deportivo Maldonado on a season long loan deal.

## International career

Cardozo is a former Uruguayan youth international. He was included in national team for the 2013 South American U-17 Championship, 2013 FIFA U-17 World Cup, 2015 South American U-20 Championship and 2015 FIFA U-20 World Cup.

## Career statistics

    As of 2 November 2022
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Peñarol | 2018 | Uruguayan Primera División | 3 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| Peñarol | 2019 | Uruguayan Primera División | 4 | 0 | — | — | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 6 | 0 |
| Peñarol | 2020 | Uruguayan Primera División | 4 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 | — | — | 4 | 0 |
| Peñarol | 2022 | Uruguayan Primera División | 2 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 |
| Peñarol | Total | Total | 13 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 20 | 0 |
| Deportivo Maldonado (loan) | 2021 | Uruguayan Primera División | 10 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 10 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 23 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 30 | 0 |
* ↑ Appearance in Copa Libertadores.
* ↑ Appearance in Torneo Clausura decider.
# Nacha Regules

Nacha Regules is a 1950 Argentine period romantic melodrama film of the classical era of Argentine cinema, directed by Luis César Amadori and starring Zully Moreno, Arturo de Córdova and Eduardo Cuitiño. It was based on a 1919 novel of the same title by Manuel Gálvez and was a commercial success. The film's sets were designed by the art director Gori Muñoz. Like a number of films of the era, it embraces Peronist themes.

## Synopsis

Around the time of the Argentina Centennial, an aristocrat attempts to reform a prostitute he has fallen in love with. They face hostility and mockery from his upper-class friends, but remain together to build a new life together.

## Cast

* Zully Moreno as Nacha Regules
* Arturo de Córdova as Fernando Monsalvat
* Eduardo Cuitiño
* Zoe Ducos
* Enrique Chaico
* Diana Maggi
* Federico Mansilla
* Blanca Vidal
* Bernardo Perrone
* Nelly Meden
* Jesús Pampín
* Liana Moabro
* Miriam Sucre
* Domingo Mania
* Camelia de Maucci
* Gloria Ferrandiz
* Julia Giusti
* René Cossa
* Beba Bidart
* Amalia Sánchez Ariño
* Analía Gadé
* César Soriano
* Fernando Campos
* Mónica Linares
* Marta Perez
* Luisa Montero
* Luis García Bosch
# 1878 in South Africa

"none" is preferred when the title is sufficiently descriptive
The following lists events that happened during 1878 in South Africa.

## Incumbents

* Governor of the Cape of Good Hope and High Commissioner for Southern Africa: Henry Barkly.
* Lieutenant-governor of the Colony of Natal: Henry Ernest Gascoyne Bulwer.
* State President of the Orange Free State: Jan Brand.
* State President of the South African Republic: Thomas François Burgers.
* Lieutenant-Governor of Griqualand West: William Owen Lanyon.
* Prime Minister of the Cape of Good Hope: John Gordon Sprigg.

## Events
### March

* 12 – Commander R.C. Dryer takes possession of the area surrounding Walvis Bay.

### May

* 14 – Paul Kruger leads a second deputation to the United Kingdom to demand the freedom of the South African Republic.

### July

* 17 – Nqwiliso, tribal chief of western Mpondoland and eldest son of the warrior Chief Ndamase, ceded sovereign rights of Umzimvubu River mouth to the Cape Colony

### December

* 11 – The British present an ultimatum to the Zulu king Cetshwayo, triggering the Anglo-Zulu War.

### Unknown date

* The 9th Cape Frontier War ends.
* The first telephones are set up in the Cape.
* The telegraph service between Natal and Transvaal is opened.
* The British suspend the elected Cape Government and assume direct control, after escalating disagreements on confederation and frontier policy.
* The last confirmed Cape lion dies.

## Births

* 14 March – Alexander du Toit, geologist. (d. 1948)

## Railways
### Railway lines opened

* 25 May – Natal – Umgeni to Avoca, 4 miles 21 chains (6.9 kilometres).
* 1 August – Cape Midland – Glenconnor to Mount Stewart, 48 miles 70 chains (78.7 kilometres).
* 15 August – Cape Eastern – Kei Road to Döhne, 20 miles 45 chains (33.1 kilometres).
* 15 August – Cape Eastern – East London to Landing Jetty, 1 mile 58 chains (2.8 kilometres).
* 4 September – Natal – Durban to Pinetown, 17 miles 15 chains (27.7 kilometres).
* 4 November – Cape Western – Kleinstraat to Grootfontein, 86 miles 49 chains (139.4 kilometres).

### Locomotives

* The Cape Government Railways places a second locomotive in service on construction work on the Kowie harbour project at Port Alfred, a 4 ft 8+1⁄2 in (1,435 mm) broad gauge 0-4-0 saddle-tank engine named Aid.
# Bernartice (Benešov District)

Bernartice is a municipality and village in Benešov District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 200 inhabitants.

## Administrative division

Bernartice consists of two municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):
* Bernartice (209)
* Borovsko (16)

## Geography

Bernartice is located about 33 kilometres (21 mi) southeast of Benešov and 60 km (37 mi) southeast of Prague. It lies in the Křemešník Highlands. The highest point is at 450 m (1,480 ft) above sea level. The municipality is situated on a peninsula created by the Švihov and Němčice reservoirs. The village of Borovsko is located in its tip.

## History

The first written mention of Bernartice is from 1375.
Borovsko was first mentioned in 1289. It was originally a market town with a castle. The castle was destroyed before 1559 and replaced by a fortress in 1600. During the Thirty Years' War, the fortress was destroyed, Borovsko was badly damaged, and its market town status was lost. During the construction of Švihov Reservoir between 1965 and 1975, most of the village was flooded.

## Demographics

| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1869 | 634 | — |
| 1880 | 671 | +5.8% |
| 1890 | 693 | +3.3% |
| 1900 | 630 | −9.1% |
| 1910 | 624 | −1.0% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1921 | 604 | −3.2% |
| 1930 | 573 | −5.1% |
| 1950 | 450 | −21.5% |
| 1961 | 416 | −7.6% |
| 1970 | 326 | −21.6% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1980 | 271 | −16.9% |
| 1991 | 246 | −9.2% |
| 2001 | 228 | −7.3% |
| 2011 | 212 | −7.0% |
| 2021 | 225 | +6.1% |
Source: Censuses :

## Transport

The D1 motorway from Prague to Brno passes through the eastern part of the municipality.

## Sights

The Church of Saints Peter and Paul in Borovsko was consecrated in 1350. After it was destroyed during the Thirty Years' War, it was rebuilt in the early Baroque style after 1700. The free-standing bell tower dates from 1483.
# Dieter Stinka

Dieter Stinka (born 10 August 1937) is a German former footballer who played as a midfielder. With Eintracht Frankfurt he won the German championship in 1959 and reached with the club the 1960 European Cup Final against Real Madrid.

## Career

In 1958 Stinka moved to Eintracht Frankfurt, coming from 1. FC Gelnhausen. In his second season at the Eagles, he won the German championship and achieved a runner-up medal in the following season at the European Cup. He played the first three Bundesliga seasons in Frankfurt.
On 3 October 1959, he was called up to the match of the German B national team in Konstanz against Switzerland. Together with Willi Schulz and Ferdinand Wenauer he formed the midfield. Bundestrainer Sepp Herberger called up Eintracht's left midfielder three times for the A national team: Against Belgium in Frankfurt on 8 March 1961, against Northern Ireland in Berlin on 10 May 1961 and against Denmark in Düsseldorf on 20 September 1961 but never received a cap. On his position Horst Szymaniak was seeded since the 1958 FIFA World Cup in Sweden.
The post officer Stinka was a tireless permanent issue in the Eagles' midfield. In 1961 and 1962 he won with Frankfurt the Oberliga Süd runner-up title and appeared in 16 German final round matches. After appearing in the 1965–66 season only four times, Stinka moved to lower class club Darmstadt 98, staying there until 1968. At FCA Darmstadt he announced his retirement.
Later Stinka became assistant and reserve squad coach at Eintracht. In the 1983–84 season, he managed FSV Frankfurt.
# Issawane

Issawane is a village and rural commune in Niger.
# Litzi Friedmann

Alice Friedmann (née Kohlmann; 1910–1991), known as Litzi Friedmann, was an Austrian communist who was the first wife of Kim Philby, a member of the Cambridge Five. Records identify her as the Soviet agent with the code name Mary.

## Early life

Friedmann was born in Vienna to Israel and Gisella Kohlman in 1910.
In 1931, Kohlmann married Karl Friedmann. They separated one year later but did not divorce until Philby asked for a divorce in 1946.

## Political activity

Still living in Vienna, Friedmann joined the Communist Party of Austria (KPÖ) and worked for the Moscow-led European underground. She was imprisoned for several weeks in 1933 for her Communist Party affiliation; in this year, the KPÖ became an underground organisation. Friedmann had a wide network of Communist connections across Europe, including to Soviet intelligence. She was also in a romantic relationship with Gábor Péter (Benjámin Eisenberger), who was then married to another woman.
In February 1934, the government of Engelbert Dollfuss began a further crackdown on known leftists. Working with Kim Philby, Friedmann smuggled activists out of Vienna through the sewer system.
The couple married in Vienna on 24 February, partly so Philby's British citizenship could protect Friedmann from the Austrian police. An account stated that the marriage was pushed by Friedmann's father for this purpose. According to some sources, Teddy Kollek, later the Mayor of Jerusalem, was present at the wedding.
In 1934, the Socialist movement collapsed, and the couple left Vienna for London in April to live with Philby's mother. Friedmann had a friend in London who was working for Soviet intelligence, the photographer and fellow Viennese Edith Tudor-Hart. Due to her work, Hart had extensive contacts in British society and was involved in the Soviet recruitment while helping facilitate the relations between the Communist Party of Great Britain and the Soviet embassy. Guy Burgess used both Friedmann and Hart as couriers to the NKVD's Paris station. One biographer of Philby, Genrikh Borovik, who had access to the Soviet archives, says that Tudor-Hart recommended Friedmann and Philby as suitable candidates for NKVD recruitment.
Friedmann and Philby split up in the 1930s – some sources claim that Philby had to distance himself from known communists to penetrate the British establishment. However, they remained in contact for years afterwards and divorced only in 1946.
In 1946, after the war, Friedmann and the German-Jewish refugee Georg Honigmann lived in East Berlin, where Honigmann became editor of the Berliner Zeitung.

## Death and legacy

Friedmann died in 1991. Her daughter, German writer Barbara Honigmann, wrote a biography of her mother.
Friedmann appears as a character in Cambridge Spies, a 2003 BBC drama based on the story of the Cambridge Five. She is played by Lisa Dillon.
# Patience Kpobi

Patience Kpobi is a Ghanaian national football player whose playing positions include midfield and defence.

## International career

Although there is no indication that she appeared in the match, she was part of the match squad for the inter-continental play-off between the second placed South American and African teams, against Brazil, during the qualifications for the 2008 Olympics.
# Dieter Strack

Dieter Strack (born in Gießen, West Germany) is a retired German professional basketball player who had a nine-year career at LTi Gießen 46ers where plays in the Basketball Bundesliga the highest German basketball division. Overall Gießen got the Cup four times. Strack won the Cup of the Basketball Bundesliga two times. He played 161 professional games for LTi Gießen 46ers and made 740 scores, his average strike rate is tending to 4,60 scores per match. Dieter Stack is known for his dangerous left pitching-hand shoots and his high jumps. He is 1,94 meter tall and played as forward and shooting forward. Today Strack is one of the Gießener legends in the "Gutt Stubb" also known as Sporthalle Gießen-Ost, the home arena of Gießen 46ers.
# Aldo Duscher

Álvaro 'Aldo' Pedro Duscher (born 22 March 1979) is an Argentine football manager and former player who played as a defensive midfielder. He is the current manager of the Paraguay national under-20 team.
Renowned for his physical presence on the pitch, Duscher also held an Austrian passport, and spent most of his professional career in Spain, playing in 338 official matches for four clubs – most notably at Deportivo. Over 11 seasons, he amassed La Liga totals of 247 games and five goals. He also had a two-year spell in Portugal with Sporting.

## Club career

Born in Esquel, Chubut Province, Duscher made his professional debut in 1996, with Newell's Old Boys. In 1998, the 19-year-old moved to Europe to play for Sporting CP, where he won the Primeira Liga in his second season.
Duscher was then signed by Deportivo de La Coruña, for a price of €13 million. After just five La Liga appearances in his first year he featured more in the following years, as a complement and future replacement to veteran Brazilian Mauro Silva; on 10 April 2002, his tackle led to a breakage in David Beckham's metatarsal in a UEFA Champions League game against Manchester United, which almost cost the English player his presence in the FIFA World Cup.
Although he fully established himself as first-choice in midfield, Duscher's contract with Depor expired in 2007, and he eventually signed in July for Racing de Santander, where he was a key member on a side that obtained a first-ever qualification to the UEFA Cup in the 2007–08 campaign. On 9 December 2007, during a 3–1 home win against Mallorca, he scored his first goal in the Spanish top division, in what was then his eighth season.
In August 2008, Duscher agreed to a three-year contract at Sevilla. He scored his first goal for the Andalusians on 4 February 2009, in the first leg of the semi-finals of the Copa del Rey, a 2–1 home win against Athletic Bilbao (eventually 2–4 aggregate loss).
In 2009–10, Sevilla finished fourth and returned to the Champions League, but Duscher only appeared in ten games (three complete). Subsequently, he terminated his contract and signed with fellow league side Espanyol, for one year.
In late July 2011, Duscher joined Barcelona S.C. from Ecuador on a one-year loan. The following summer, after being released by Espanyol, he signed for Enosis Neon in the Cypriot First Division, where he stayed for only three months.
In early February 2013, Duscher joined Veria in Greece. He retired shortly after at the age of 34, however, after failing to appear officially for the club.

## International career

Duscher was capped three times for the Argentina national team, all appearances coming in 2005.
# Itanará

Itanará is a district and town in the Canendiyú department of Paraguay.

## Sources

* World Gazeteer: Paraguay – World-Gazetteer.com
* This Paraguay location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Drift pin

In metalworking, a drift pin, drift pin punch, simply drift, is the name for a tool used for localizing a hammer blow. A drift is smaller in diameter than the hammer face, thus concentrating the force into a smaller area. A drift is also used where the surrounding surfaces need to be protected from the hammer blow.
A drift is not used as a punch in the traditional sense of the term. Unlike most punches, force should never be applied to the tip of drift pin.
Drifts are constructed from wood, light alloys, copper, or steel which are usually rods cut to size as for the job.
Drifts can be used to remove dents from inaccessible places, for striking pins and keys out.
Some drift pins are constructed with a taper, with the hammer acting on the large end of the taper. The tapered drift pin is used to align the two bolt holes in two separate components that are designed to mate. First the two components are maneuvered until the holes in each are in semi-alignment, such that the narrow end of the tapered drift pin can be inserted through the two holes. The pin is then driven into the two holes forcing them into true alignment, allowing for easy insertion of the fastener. This technique is especially useful for aligning fastener holes in structural steel members, which always have multiple holes, such that when one pair of mating holes comes into alignment, the others in the set are aligned, allowing a fastener, usually a bolt, to be inserted, before the drift pin is removed. In this situation the tapered drift pin is on the handle end of a spud wrench used for assembling trusses, structural steel beams, and steel pipe flanges. A spud wrench is seldom hammered to set the pin in the two holes.
# Ctiboř (Benešov District)

Ctiboř is a municipality and village in Benešov District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 200 inhabitants.

## Administrative division

Ctiboř consists of two municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):
* Ctiboř (147)
* Hrádek (22)

## Etymology

The name is derived from the personal name Ctibor, meaning "Ctibor's".

## Geography

Ctiboř is located about 16 kilometres (10 mi) east of Benešov and 43 km (27 mi) southeast of Prague. It lies in the Vlašim Uplands. The highest point is at 436 m (1,430 ft) above sea level. The municipality is situated on the left bank of the Blanice River.

## History

The first written mention of Ctiboř is from 1408.

## Demographics

| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1869 | 256 | — |
| 1880 | 275 | +7.4% |
| 1890 | 270 | −1.8% |
| 1900 | 264 | −2.2% |
| 1910 | 246 | −6.8% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1921 | 258 | +4.9% |
| 1930 | 192 | −25.6% |
| 1950 | 169 | −12.0% |
| 1961 | 185 | +9.5% |
| 1970 | 150 | −18.9% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1980 | 138 | −8.0% |
| 1991 | 119 | −13.8% |
| 2001 | 108 | −9.2% |
| 2011 | 116 | +7.4% |
| 2021 | 169 | +45.7% |
Source: Censuses :

## Transport

There are no railways or major roads passing through the municipality.

## Sights

The most important monument is the Church of Saint Matthew the Apostle in Hrádek. It was built in the late Romanesque style in the first half of the 13th century and then rebuilt in the Baroque style in the 17th century. The church is a pilgrimage site.
# Jack Thompson (basketball)

John Sigred Thompson (born March 26, 1946) is an American retired professional basketball player. He played for the Indiana Pacers in two games during the 1968–69 American Basketball Association season. He recorded totals of two points, two assists, and one rebound.
# Carbocisteine

Carbocisteine, also called carbocysteine, is a mucolytic that reduces the viscosity of sputum and so can be used to help relieve the symptoms of chronic obstructive pulmonary disorder (COPD) and bronchiectasis by allowing the sufferer to bring up sputum more easily. Carbocisteine should not be used with antitussives (cough suppressants) or medicines that dry up bronchial secretions.
It was first described in 1951 and came into medical use in 1960. Carbocisteine is produced by alkylation of cysteine with chloroacetic acid.
# Calytrix purpurea

Calytrix purpurea is a species of flowering plant in the myrtle family Myrtaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is a spreading shrub with linear leaves and purple flowers with a yellow base, and about 45 to 55 yellow stamens in four rows.

## Description

Calytrix purpurea is a spreading shrub that typically grows to a height of 30–60 cm (12–24 in). Its leaves are linear, 3–10 mm (0.12–0.39 in) long and 0.6–1 mm (0.024–0.039 in) wide on a petiole 0.5–1.0 mm (0.020–0.039 in) long. There are no stipules at the base of the petiole. The flowers are borne on a peduncle 5.5–8.0 mm (0.22–0.31 in) long with elliptic to egg-shaped lobes with the narrower end towards the base, 3–5 mm (0.12–0.20 in) long. The floral tube is narrowly conical, about 5 mm (0.20 in) long and has 10 ribs. The sepals are fused at the base, with egg-shaped, the narrower end towards the base, to oblong lobes 0.5–0.6 mm (0.020–0.024 in) long and 1.25–1.40 mm (0.049–0.055 in) wide. The petals are purple with a yellow base, egg-shaped, 7.5–8.5 mm (0.30–0.33 in) long and 3.0–3.75 mm (0.118–0.148 in) wide, and there are about 45 to 55 yellow stamens in four rows, and that turn deep dirty cream-coloured as they age. Flowering occurs in September and October.

## Taxonomy

This species was first formally described in 1859 by Ferdinand von Mueller who gave it the name Lhotskya purpurea in his Fragmenta Phytographiae Australiae from specimens collected near Champion Bay by Augustus Oldfield. In 1987, Lyndley Craven transferred the species to Calytrix as C. purpurea. The specific epithet (purpurea) means 'purple'.

## Distribution and habitat

Calytrix purpurea grows on sand plains and sand dunes in coastal heath and in Melaleuca scrub in the Kalbarri district and the Champion Bay district in the Avon Wheatbelt and Geraldton Sandplains bioregions in the south-west of Western Australia.

## Conservation status

Calytrix purpurea is listed as "Priority Two" by the Western Australian Government Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions, meaning that it is poorly known and from only one or a few locations.
# Lost Kisses (1945 film)

Lost Kisses (Spanish: Besos perdidos) is a 1945 Argentine film of the classical era of Argentine cinema, directed by Mario Soffici and starring María Duval and Miguel Faust Rocha.

## Cast

* María Duval
* Miguel Faust Rocha
* Alberto Bello
* Alita Román
* Héctor Coire
* Elina Colomer
* Homero Cárpena
* Juana Sujo
* Ángel Walk
* Luis Otero