OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Common Public License

In computing, the Common Public License (CPL) is a free software / open-source software license published by IBM. The Free Software Foundation and Open Source Initiative have approved the license terms of the CPL.

## Definition

The CPL has the stated aims of supporting and encouraging collaborative open-source development while still retaining the ability to use the CPL'd content with software licensed under other licenses, including many proprietary licenses. The Eclipse Public License (EPL) consists of a slightly modified version of the CPL.
The CPL has some terms that resemble those of the GNU General Public License (GPL), but some key differences exist. A similarity relates to distribution of a modified computer program: under either license (CPL or GPL), one must make the source code of a modified program available to others.
CPL, like the GNU Lesser General Public License, allows non-CPL-licensed software to link to a library under CPL without requiring the linked source code to be made available to the licensee.
CPL lacks compatibility with both versions of the GPL because it has a "choice of law" section in section 7, which restricts legal disputes to a certain court. Another source of incompatibility is the differing copyleft requirements.
To reduce the number of open source licenses, IBM and Eclipse Foundation agreed upon using solely the Eclipse Public License in the future. Open Source Initiative therefore lists the Common Public License as deprecated and superseded by EPL.

## Projects using the Common Public License

* Microsoft has released its Windows Installer XML (WiX) developer tool, Windows Template Library (WTL) and the FlexWiki engine under the CPL as SourceForge projects.
* Some projects of the COIN-OR Foundation use the CPL.
# ERA Mini Turbo

The ERA Mini Turbo is a modified Mini city car that was produced by English Racing Automobiles under the ERA brand name from 1989 to 1991 at Dunstable in Bedfordshire, England. The fastest-ever version of the original Mini to be sold through official dealers, it has been described as "the spiritual successor to the Cooper and the 1275 GT".
To create the car, ERA installed a turbocharged Austin Rover A-Series 1300 MG Metro engine, which produces 94 bhp (70 kW) at 6200 rpm and gave the car a claimed top speed of 115 mph (185 km/h), in a standard Mini and modified the body, suspension, brakes, water and oil cooling systems, and interior. The body kit was styled by Dennis Adams, who also designed the Marcos sports cars and the Probe 16 (the car used in 'A Clockwork Orange').
The car, which uses mostly Austin Rover components, was marketed through Austin Rover dealers.
The interior has specially narrowed MG Metro front seats trimmed in Connolly Leather hide or a mix of grey tweed and leather, VDO instruments in an ERA-designed dash panel, pile carpeting, and a sunroof.
Torque steer, common in a front-wheel drive layout, is mitigated by greater front-wheel toe-out and specially-made lower front suspension arms that provide 1.5 degrees of negative camber. The 6" x 13" aluminium alloy wheels are intended for either Goodyear or Dunlop 165/60HR13 low-profile tyres.
The servo-assisted braking system has Metro ventilated discs and four-pot calipers at the front, with modified drums at the rear. The car has adjustable shock absorbers all round, and the ride height is lowered.
A total of 436 ERA Mini Turbos were produced.
# Mokohinau skink

The Mokohinau skink (Oligosoma townsi), also known commonly as Towns' skink and the Hauraki skink, is a species of lizard in the family Scincidae. The species is endemic to New Zealand.

## Taxonomy and etymology

The species was first described as Cyclodina townsi by David G. Chapple, Geoff B. Patterson, Dianne M. Gleeson and Charles H. Daugherty in 2008, who identified the species as being phylogenetically and morphologicaly distinct from the marbled skink. It was placed in its modern genus, Oligosoma, in 2009. The specific name, townsi, is in honor of Kiwi herpetologist David Towns.

## Description

O. townsi reaches a maximum snout-vent length of up to 95 mm (3.7 in). It can be distinguished from other species due to the black-edged teardrop and alternating balack and white patterning on the species' lower jaw.

## Geographic range

In New Zealand O. townsi is found on offshore island in the eastern Northland Region and Auckland Region including Three Kings Islands, the Poor Knights Islands, Hen and Chicken Islands, Great Barrier Island, Little Barrier Island and the Mokohinau Islands.

## Habitat

O. townsi occupies broadleaf forest and low scrub, usually found on boulder beaches covered in vines, leaf litter and scree.

## Reproduction and behaviour

O. townsi is viviparous and is believed to be nocturnal. The species primarily eats insects, and will occasionally consume fruit.
# Swimming at the 2014 Commonwealth Games – Men's 200 metre butterfly

The men's 200 metre butterfly event at the 2014 Commonwealth Games as part of the swimming programme took place on 26 July at the Tollcross International Swimming Centre in Glasgow, Scotland.
The medals were presented by Kamalesh Sharma, Secretary-General of the Commonwealth of Nations and the quaichs were presented by James Hickman, 1998 Commonwealth champion and Global Sports Marketing Manager of Speedo.

## Records

Prior to this competition, the existing world and Commonwealth Games records were as follows.
| World record | Michael Phelps (USA) | 1:51.51 | Rome, Italy | 29 July 2009 |
| Commonwealth record | Chad le Clos (RSA) | 1:52.96 | London, United Kingdom | 31 July 2012 |
| Games record | Chad le Clos (RSA) | 1:56.48 | Delhi, India | 4 October 2010 |
The following records were established during the competition:
| Date | Event | Name | Nationality | Time | Record |
| 26 July | Final | Chad le Clos | South Africa | 1:55.07 | GR |

## Results
### Heats

| Rank | Heat | Lane | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| 1 | 2 | 2 | Cameron Brodie | Scotland | 1:57.28 | Q |
| 2 | 2 | 4 | Chad le Clos | South Africa | 1:57.45 | Q |
| 3 | 1 | 4 | Sebastien Rousseau | South Africa | 1:57.84 | Q |
| 4 | 2 | 3 | Mitchell Pratt | Australia | 1:57.95 | Q |
| 5 | 2 | 7 | Joseph Schooling | Singapore | 1:58.04 | Q |
| 6 | 1 | 6 | Daniel Tranter | Australia | 1:58.30 | Q |
| 7 | 2 | 5 | Grant Irvine | Australia | 1:58.39 | Q |
| 8 | 2 | 6 | Roberto Pavoni | England | 1:58.49 | Q |
| 9 | 1 | 3 | Dylan Bosch | South Africa | 1:58.95 | |
| 10 | 1 | 5 | Joseph Roebuck | England | 1:59.14 | |
| 11 | 1 | 2 | Lewis Smith | Scotland | 1:59.25 | |
| 12 | 1 | 7 | Evan White | Canada | 2:00.96 | |
| 13 | 2 | 1 | Gamal Assaad | Canada | 2:02.60 | |
| 14 | 1 | 1 | Dominic Walter | Jamaica | 2:11.51 | |
| 15 | 2 | 8 | Alex Bregazzi | Isle of Man | 2:15.42 | |

### Final

| Rank | Lane | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| | 5 | Chad le Clos | South Africa | 1:55.07 | GR |
| | 1 | Grant Irvine | Australia | 1:56.34 | |
| | 3 | Sebastien Rousseau | South Africa | 1:56.43 | |
| 4 | 4 | Cameron Brodie | Scotland | 1:56.59 | |
| 5 | 6 | Mitchell Pratt | Australia | 1:57.13 | |
| 6 | 7 | Daniel Tranter | Australia | 1:57.31 | |
| 7 | 8 | Roberto Pavoni | England | 1:58.03 | |
| 8 | 2 | Joseph Schooling | Singapore | 1:59.09 | |
# Itatiba

Itatiba is a municipality in the state of São Paulo in Brazil, approximately 80 km from the State Capital. It is part of the Metropolitan Region of Campinas. The population in 2022 was 121 590 in an area of 322.269 km². The average elevation is 750 m. The place's name comes from the Tupi Guarani language, and means "Many Rocks". The city is known as the "Princess of the Hill" due to its rugged terrain. According to the Industry Federation of the State of Rio de Janeiro (FIRJAN), Itatiba was the ninth city with the highest quality of life in Brazil (fourth in the state of São Paulo), presenting a FIRJAN Municipal Development Index of 0.8779 in 2018. In the 1970s, it was used to known as the colonial-style furniture capital of Brazil. Itatiba also has one of the biggest thematic zoos in Latin America, the "Zooparque".
The city is also base of the famous country club and golf course Quinta da Baroneza.

## Government

* Mayor: Thomás Antonio Capeletto de Oliveira (2021/2024)
* Deputy Mayor: Mauro Delforno (2021/2024)

## Media

In telecommunications, the city was served by Companhia Telefônica Brasileira until 1973, when it began to be served by Telecomunicações de São Paulo. In July 1998, this company was acquired by Telefónica, which adopted the Vivo brand in 2012.
The company is currently an operator of cell phones, fixed lines, internet (fiber optics/4G) and television (satellite and cable).

## Transportation

Near cities: Campinas, Valinhos, Vinhedo, Louveira, Jundiaí, Jarinú, Bragança Paulista, Morungaba and Atibaia.

### Near Airports

* International Airport of Viracopos - Campinas, 50 km;
* Internacional Airport of Congonhas - São Paulo, 84 km;
* Internacional Airport of São Paulo-Guarulhos (Cumbica), 100 km;
* Airport of Bragança Paulista, 35 km;
* Airport of Jundiaí, 24 km;.

### Public Transit Service

The company that provides bus transportation in Itatiba is Transporte Coletivo de Itatiba (TCI).

### Buses between cities

Rápido Fênix Viação - Campinas through Valinhos (EMTU), Campinas through Louveira, Jundiaí, Morungaba, Amparo, Atibaia, Bragança Paulista. Campinas through Rodovia Dom Pedro I (EMTU), Bragança Paulista, Jundiaí, Morungaba, Amparo, Serra Negra, Lindóia, Águas de Lindóia, São Paulo through Rodovia dos Bandeirantes, São Paulo through Rodovia Anhanguera, Santos, São Vicente, Praia Grande, Mongaguá.

### Distances

* 80 km from São Paulo (city)
* 34 km from Campinas
* 18 km from Jundiaí
* 30 km from Jarinu
* 35 km from Atibaia
* 35 km from Bragança Paulista
* 100 km from Jacareí
* 14 km from Vinhedo
* 10 km from Valinhos
* 18 km from Louveira
* 15 km from Morungaba

## Sister cities

* Tosa, Kōchi, Japan
    Since August 5, 1989
* Toro, Molise, Italy
    Since September 4, 2009
* Oratino, Molise, Italy
    Since April 6, 2018
# Down the Street to 301

"Down the Street to 301" is a song originally recorded by Johnny Cash. It was written for him by Jack Clement.
The song was recorded by Cash on July 17, 1958 during his final session for Sun Records (or on May 15) and released as a single (Sun 343, with "The Story of a Broken Heart" on the opposite side) in June 1960.

## Background

According to John M. Alexander's book The Man in Song: A Discographic Biography of Johnny Cash, the song was written by Charlie Rich:
   "Down the Street to 301" was the last track Cash recorded at Sun Studios, courtesy of Charlie Rich. It's a story about a boy who is dating the girl who lives at 301. It appears that they were aiming for a song, and a sound, similar to Cash's giant hit "Ballad of a Teenage Queen." It almost feels like a follow-up to that song, with its doo-wop harmonies and pop production.
The song wcan be considered "a fitting finale to Cash's incredible Sun recording career".

## Charts

| Chart (1960) | Peak position |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 85 |
# 2012 Plaid Cymru leadership election

The 2012 Plaid Cymru leadership election was held following the resignation of Ieuan Wyn Jones following the 2011 Assembly Elections. Following the election Jones originally stated that he would resign in the first half of the Assembly term. Nominations officially opened on 3 January 2012.
The leadership was fought by former Agriculture Minister Elin Jones, former party leader Dafydd Elis-Thomas and backbencher Leanne Wood. Simon Thomas declared his intention to run, but later withdrew in favour of Elin Jones.
The Guardian reported that 7,863 members were entitled to vote, which was an increase in membership of 23% over the preceding four-month period.
Leanne Wood was declared leader on 15 March 2012, taking over as leader the day after.

## Results

| Candidate | First round | First round | Second round | Second round | Second round |
| Candidate | Votes | % | Transfers | Votes | % |
| Leanne Wood | 2,879 | 47.7 | 447 | 3,326 | 57.1 |
| Elin Jones | 1,884 | 31.2 | 610 | 2,494 | 42.9 |
| Dafydd Elis-Thomas | 1,278 | 21.1 | | | |
| Total | 6,041 | 100 | 1,057 | 5,820 | 100 |

## Endorsements

Of the 11 Plaid Assembly Members, Elin Jones received the support of 6 (including herself), Leanne Wood won the backing of 3 (including herself) and Dafydd Elis-Thomas 1 (himself). Out going leader Ieuan Wyn Jones did not publicly back any candidate.

### Elin Jones

AMs:
* Jocelyn Davies
* Rhodri Glyn Thomas
* Alun Ffred Jones
* Simon Thomas
* Llyr Huws Gruffydd
MPs
* Hywel Williams
Others
* Dafydd Trystan
* Dai Lloyd, former AM
* Nerys Evans, former AM
* Cynog Dafis, former AM and MP

### Dafydd Elis-Thomas

* Councillor Delme Bowen,
* Dyfed Edwards, Leader of Gwynedd County Council
* Chris Franks, former AM

### Leanne Wood

AMs:
* Bethan Jenkins
* Lindsay Whittle
MPs:
* Jonathan Edwards (Campaign Manager)
Others:
* Adam Price, former MP
# William Blakeney (died 1804)

Major William Blakeney (1735 – 2 November 1804) was an Irish British Army officer and politician.
He was born the son of Irish MP John Blakeney and Grace Perrse, and was the brother of Robert, John and Theophilus Blakeney.
As a soldier in the British Army William Blakeney fought in the German War at the Battle of Rheinberg (1758), during which he was wounded and at the Battle of Minden (1759), when he was again wounded. Captain Blakeney then fought in the American War of Independence at the Battle of Bunker Hill (1775), where he was yet again severely wounded. He retired at the rank of major in 1779.
He sat in the Irish House of Commons for Athenry from 1781 to 1783 and again from 1790 to 1800.
He married Sarah Shields, daughter of Samuel Shields, on 6 September 1770 and was the father of Edward Blakeney.
# Ulinka Rublack

Ulinka Rublack FBA FRHistS (born 1967) is a German historian. She received her PhD from the University of Cambridge, and is a professor in Early Modern European History and a Fellow of St John's College, Cambridge. Rublack is the founder of the Cambridge History for Schools outreach programme and a co-founder of the Cambridge Centre for Gender Studies. She is German, and her father Hans-Christoph Rublack [de] was also a historian.
Rublack has been part of the expert panel for BBC Radio 4's In Our Time on several occasions. In December 2016 for Kepler; In December 2018 for Thirty Years' War; and in November 2020 for Albrecht Dürer.

## Honours

Her book Dressing Up: Cultural Identity in Early Modern Europe was winner of the Bainton Book Prize in 2011.
In July 2017, Rublack was elected a Fellow of the British Academy (FBA), the United Kingdom's national academy for the humanities and social sciences.
She was announced as the winner of the 2025 Einhard-Preis, for her Albrecht Dürer biography.

## Selected publications

* Rublack, Ulinka (1999), The Crimes of Women in Early Modern Germany, Oxford Studies in Social History, Oxford University Press, ISBN 978-0-19-820637-8
* Rublack, Ulinka (2002), Gender in Early Modern German History, Past and Present Publications, Cambridge University Press, ISBN 978-0-521-81398-3
* Rublack, Ulinka (2011), Dressing Up: Cultural Identity in Renaissance Europe, Oxford University Press, ISBN 978-0-19-929874-7
* Rublack, Ulinka (2015), The Astronomer and the Witch: Johannes Kepler's Fight for his Mother, Oxford University Press, ISBN 978-0-19-873677-6
* Rublack, Ulinka (2016), The Oxford Handbook of the Protestant Reformations, Oxford Handbooks in History, Oxford University Press, ISBN 978-0-19-964692-0
* Rublack, Ulinka (2023), Dürer's Lost Masterpiece: Art and Society at the Dawn of a Global World, Oxford University Press, ISBN 978-0-19-887310-5
# Aaron Collins (rugby union)

Aaron Collins (born 25 June 1971 in New Zealand) is a New Zealand rugby union player and now coach. He normally played at the Centre position; and previously played for Glasgow Warriors and Glasgow Academicals and West of Scotland.

## Rugby Union career
### Amateur career

By virtue of a grandfather born in Blackburn, West Lothian - Aaron Collins was Scottish-Qualified - and in 1994 he was also playing in Scotland for Glasgow Academicals.
He played for amateur side West of Scotland in 1997 and 1998
He was back playing with West of Scotland in 2002.
He played again for Glasgow Accies in a memorial match for Gordon Mackay in 2012.
Collins played for Oban Lorne RFC in the 2014-15 season.

### Provincial and professional career

Aaron represented Waikato province against the British and Irish Lions in 1993. At the time Collins was playing for Hamilton Old Boys. Collins is one of the select players to have played for four New Zealand provinces: Poverty Bay, Waikato, Bay of Plenty and King Country. He played in New Zealand between 1991 and 1997.
He was called up by Glasgow Warriors in the 1997–98 and 1998-99 season. He was on the bench for the professional provincial side on 4 January 1988 in a Scottish Inter-District Championship match against Caledonia Reds. He played in the Heineken Cup for Glasgow in the 1998-99 season against Pontypridd RFC. He also played in some of Glasgow's Welsh matches in the WRU Challenge Cup of the 1998-99 season.
Collins also played for Harlequins in England.

### International career

He was to play for a Scotland Sevens side named Rugby Ecosse in 1998 in the Air France International Sevens scoring a try against Argentina Sevens side.

### Coaching career

He coached Hillhead Jordanhill in the 2006-07 season.
Collins became coach of Biggar RFC in 2007.

## Family

His father John Collins was an All Black in 1964.
# Stour Valley riots

The Stour Valley riots, also called the Anti-Popery riots, were a series of anti-Roman Catholic riots and attacks which took place across southern East Anglia throughout 1642. The unrest was concentrated in the area surrounding the River Stour, on the border of Essex and Suffolk.
The riots are believed to have been caused by several factors. By early 1642 East Anglia had high unemployment, due in large part to the rapid decline of the English cloth industry and wool trade. Former clothworkers are recorded as having been the principal actors in the unrest, and there was economic anxiety regarding the wealth of certain Catholic families. In addition, there was a widespread belief in England that a Papal plot to return the country to Roman Catholicism was going to be carried out imminently, and East Anglia was largely staunchly Puritan. The riots took place at the same time as royal authority was collapsing in eastern England preceding the English Civil War. The most notable targets of popular discontent were Sir John Lucas, a suspected Catholic, and the Countess Rivers, a well known recusant with major landholdings in Suffolk. The first major widely recorded incident took place in Colchester in August 1642, when a large crowd attacked the house of Sir John Lucas. From Colchester, attacks and protests quickly spread around the region, with Roman Catholics, their sympathisers and Royalists being the main targets. The Colchester crowds are recorded as having travelled within a 20 mile radius, sacking the homes of numerous clergymen and gentry, including those of Elizabeth Savage, Countess Rivers and Sir William Davenly. Churches with Laudian clergy or High Church decorations were also sacked or damaged. Walter records that crowds of several thousand people were involved in the riots.
While publicly condemning the attacks, the Parliamentary authorities used the unrest caused by the riots to assert their control over the region through loyal gentry families. The Parliamentarian Sir Nicholas Barnardiston coordinated the efforts to pacify the roaming crowds, and raised bodies of troops which would later serve Parliament in the Civil War. Parliament also used the opportunity to confiscate arms and weapons held by those known to be Royalists. Most notably, Sir William Spring, 1st Baronet was ordered to search Hengrave Hall, the house of his cousin, Lady Penelope Darcy, where it was thought arms for a Catholic insurrection were being stored. A crowd from Long Melford attacked Melford Hall and partially destroyed it, and destroyed the home of the village priest, Dr Robert Warren. There are few records of the riots from the Privy Council of England, demonstrating the lack of central royal authority over the region during 1642. The riots subsided during late Autumn 1642 as the civil war spread across the country.
# Damage Done

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Chronicles of Chaos | |
| Sputnikmusic | |
Damage Done is the sixth studio album by Swedish melodic death metal band Dark Tranquillity. Here, the band returns to a more classic style while holding the changes made in their albums Haven and Projector, especially in the keyboards, but this is the first record since The Mind's I that does not feature clean vocals. Martin Henriksson started doing some "lead guitar riffs" on the record, so the band showed influences from The Gallery in the duality of lead guitars. Mikael Stanne said that the lyrics on this album are about the frailty of life.
The song "Cathode Ray Sunshine" is featured in the video game's soundtrack, Brütal Legend.
Several versions of the album feature a bonus track entitled "I, Deception" as well as the "Monochromatic Stains" video clip but it is known that the limited edition digipak contains them. The Japanese version of the album features the bonus track, "The Poison Well". The vinyl release includes "I, Deception" and also has different cover art. The 2009 reissue includes bonus tracks and digitally remastered audio.
This is the first release for the band to chart. The album cover art which was done by Niklas Sundin feature's Mikael Stanne kneeling and holding his head.

## Track listing

All lyrics are written by Mikael Stanne

## Credits
### Personnel
#### Dark Tranquillity

* Mikael Stanne - vocals
* Niklas Sundin - lead guitar
* Martin Henriksson - rhythm guitar
* Martin Brändström - electronics
* Michael Nicklasson - bass
* Anders Jivarp - drums

#### Production

* Dark Tranquillity – production
* Fredrik Nordström - production, engineering
* Patrik J. Sten - engineering
* Göran Finnberg - audio mastering
* Ulf Horbelt – remastering
* Achilleas Gatsopoulos - Video for "Monochromatic Stains".
* Cabin Fever Media - Co-Art direction and design
* Tue Madsen – mixing, mastering ("The Treason Wall" only)

### Studios

* The Mastering Room – mastering
* DMS, Marl, Germany – remastering

## Release history

| Date | Note |
| 22 July 2002 | |
| 25 May 2009 | Reissue |

## Charts

| Chart | Peak position |
| French Albums (SNEP) | 146 |
| German Albums (Offizielle Top 100) | 83 |
| Swedish Albums (Sverigetopplistan) | 29 |