OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Israel O'Quinn

Israel Dean O'Quinn (born March 5, 1980) is an American politician. A Republican, he was elected to the Virginia House of Delegates in 2011. He currently represents the 44th district, made up of the cities of Bristol and Galax, Grayson County, and parts of Smyth and Washington counties in the southwestern part of the state.

## Early life, education, business career

O'Quinn graduated from Patrick Henry High School; he went on to receive a B.A. degree in political science and history from Emory and Henry College in 2002. After graduation, he worked in the office of the Attorney General of Virginia, Jerry Kilgore, and on several political campaigns. In 2006, he was hired by K-VA-T Food Stores, owners of the K-VA-T Food City regional supermarket chain, and currently serves as Director of the company's Office of Strategic Initiatives, in addition to chairing the company's Energy Conservation Committee.
O'Quinn is married to Emily Lauren Gentry, a corporate communications professional.

## House of Delegates

In 2011, O'Quinn ran for the 5th district nomination when the incumbent, C. W. Carrico, decided to run for the state senate. He defeated independent candidate Michael D. Osborne in the general election, with 12,166 votes to 5,338. In 2019, Osborne challenged O'Quinn for the Republican nomination for the 5th district, citing concerns with a casino proposed in Bristol and tolls on Interstate 81. O'Quinn introduced legislation in January 2019 that would allow residents of Bristol to vote in a referendums to allow a proposed casino to open and operate in the former Bristol Mall. O'Quinn defeated Osborne, with 2,449 votes to 721. O'Quinn ran unopposed in the November general election.

## Electoral history

| Date | Election | Candidate | Party | Votes | % |
| Virginia House of Delegates, Washington, Scott and Bristol city district ||||||
| Virginia House of Delegates, 5th district ||||||
| Nov 8, 2011 | General | Israel D. O'Quinn | Republican | 12,166 | 69.28 |
| Nov 8, 2011 | General | Michael D. "Oz" Osborne | Michael D. "Oz" Osborne | 5,338 | 30.40 |
| Nov 8, 2011 | General | Write Ins | Write Ins | 55 | 0.31 |
| C. W. Carrico retired to run for Senate; seat remained Republican ||||
| Nov 5, 2013 | General | Israel D. O'Quinn | Republican | 16,771 | 98.7 |
| Nov 5, 2013 | General | Write Ins | Write Ins | 224 | 1.3 |
| Nov 3, 2015 | General | Israel D. O'Quinn | Republican | 12,771 | 98.7 |
| Nov 3, 2015 | General | Write Ins | Write Ins | 169 | 1.3 |
| Nov 7, 2017 | General | Israel D. O'Quinn | Republican | 18,402 | 97.3 |
| Nov 7, 2017 | General | Write Ins | Write Ins | 518 | 2.7 |
| Jun 11, 2019 | Republican Primary | Israel D. O'Quinn | Republican | 2,449 | 77.3 |
| Jun 11, 2019 | Republican Primary | Michael D. Osborne | Republican | 721 | 22.7 |
| Nov 5, 2019 | General | Israel D. O'Quinn | Republican | 18,487 | 97.65 |
| Nov 5, 2019 | General | Write Ins | Write Ins | 444 | 2.35 |
# Jauharabad

Jauharabad (Urdu: جَوہرآباد) is the headquarters of Khushab District in the Punjab province of Pakistan.

## Etymology

The Urdu word 'Jauhar' translates to 'gem' in English, but the city was named in honour of the renowned Pakistani freedom activist, Maulana Mohammad Ali Jauhar.

## History

The foundation of Jauharabad was laid in 1951 and completed in 1953, and developed under a master plan to serve as the new federal capital of Pakistan due to its central location until Ayub Khan eventually replaced it with Islamabad. It began serving as the district headquarters when Khushab was carved out of Sargodha as a new district.
The famous Islamic thinker, scholar and Jewish convert to Islam, Muhammad Asad (formerly Leopold Weiss) — author of The Road to Mecca, The Message of the Qur'an and Principles of State and Government in Islam, stayed at Jauharabad in the 1950s. He resided at the bungalow of the town's prominent resident, Chaudhry Niaz Ali Khan; who on the advice of Allama Muhammad Iqbal, had established the Dar ul Islam Trust Institutes first in Pathankot, India, after Pakistan's independence, in Jauharabad.
the city houses Khushab Nuclear Complex and Pakistan Air Force Base Sakesar.

## Geography

Jauharabad lies at the confluence of the Thal Desert and the Potohar in flat agricultural territory immediately south of the Salt Range, which marks the end of the Pothohar Plateau and the start of the Punjab plains. The Jhelum River passes 7 km southeast of Jauharabad and on the south of Jauharabad lies the Thal Desert. On the east of Jauharabad is the Khushab Reserve Forest, spread over approximately 4 km$^2$.
# Tyranno Ex

Tyranno Ex is a board game published by Avalon Hill in 1990.

## Gameplay

Tyranno Ex is a prehistoric strategy game.

## Reviews

* Strategy Plus #4
* Games #116
# Al Richardson (end)

Alvin Richardson (February 1, 1935 – December 6, 1977) was an American professional football player who played with the Boston Patriots. He played college football at Grambling State University.
# Kachgaria

Kachgaria is a village in Bhatar, a community development block in Bardhaman Sadar North subdivision of Purba Bardhaman district in the state of West Bengal, India.

## Population

Members of Scheduled Castes were 35.15% of the population in 2011.
| Particulars | Total | Male | Female |
| Total no. of houses | 211 | - | - |
| Population | 1,081 | 553 | 528 |
| Child (0–6) | 109 | 57 | 52 |
| Schedule Caste | 380 | 195 | 185 |
| Schedule Tribe | 0 | 0 | 0 |
# Philippe Van Volckxsom

Philippe Van Volckxsom (1 May 1897 – 20 December 1939) was a Belgian athlete who competed at the 1920 and 1928 Summer Olympics and at the first Winter Olympics in 1924. Recorded as being deployed as both a forward and a defenceman, he finished fifth and seventh with the Belgian ice hockey team in 1920 and 1924, respectively, and in 1924 he also took part in speed skating events. In 1928 he competed in rowing, together with the fellow ice hockey player Carlos Van den Driessche, but failed to reach the final of the coxless pairs event.
# Diwan Mohanlal

Diwan Mohanlal of Purnia (Bengali: মোহনলাল) was a Hindu diwan serving under Siraj ud-Daulah, the Nawab of Bengal, at Murshidabad.

## Career

It is claimed by few historian that he was born in Purnea. His appointment was controversial due to his religion; The Nawab's decision of elevating Mohanlal to the prominent position of his supreme Diwan caused the Muslim nobility, and in particular Mir Jafar, to take great offense. Mir Jafar was then the head of the armed forces, second only to the Nawab, and the elevation of a Hindu to a post above him was taken almost as a personal insult. He became one of the powerful vassal king of Purnea, when Ali Vardi Khan took the chair of Deputy Governor of Bihar in 1733. He was the close friend of Jainuddin Ahmed son-in-law of Ali Vardi Khan. On the other hand, some historians also claimed that Mohanlal was born at Guptipara in Hooghly district.
In 1752 Ali Vardi Khan appointed him as one of the general and allotted a house at Kalandarbag, Murshidabad. Siraj took the chair of Nawab on 15 April 1756 and Mohan Lal was appointed Peskar. On 23 June 1757 in the Battle of Plassey, Siraj ud-Daulah faced off against the British, apparently with overwhelming force, but at the critical time Mir Jafar's men stood watching passively while the soldiers of Siraj ud-Daulah were decimated by the smaller, but much better armed British forces. In the said battle Mohan Lal and his fellow leader Mir Madan fought on the side of the Nawab's Army. After the death of Mir Madan, he wanted to attack the British army rapidly and advised Siraj ud-Daulah that the decision of retreat may be fatal for the Nawab. But the Nawab was already misguided by Mir Jafar did not consider Mohanlal's opinion.

## Family

Narottam Halder mentioned according to some scholars Mohanlal belonged to a Hindu Mahishya Family. Thakur Sree Sree Anukulchandra also mentioned that Mohanlal belonged to Hindu Mahishya family. Raja Mohanlal married Nawab Siraj ud-Daulah's younger sister Shahzadi Afseen Begum; they had two sons and a daughter: Raja Sreemant Lal, Hukka Lal and Galibunnessa. Mohanlal's son-in-law Bahadur Ali Khan was killed on 23 June, 1757 in the Battle of Plassey. His elder son Raja Srimanta Lal of Purnea was killed by order of Miran, son of Nawab Mir Jafar.

## In popular culture

Mohanlal has been portrayed as a great patriot and the most trusted lieutenant of the nawab in the famous Bangladeshi movie Sirajud Daulah as well as in Indian movie Ami Sirajer Begam. Bengali poet Nabinchandra Sen also symbolized his heroic resistance in his poem Palashir Juddho and in the drama of Sachindranath Sengupta Sirajudullah.

## Myth

It was stated that after the defeat of the battle of Plassey he fled to Mymensingh to save Siraj's child from the henchmen of Mir Miran. Later he took shelter in different places of Bengal such as Juranpur Satipith at Juranpur village, a Shakta pitha of Nadia district and Brindabanchandra Mandir at Guptipara, Hooghly.
# Ihor Kalinin (official)

Ihor Oleksandrovych Kalinin (Ukrainian: Ігор Олександрович Калінін; born 28 December 1959) is a Russian-born Ukrainian politician who had served as the Advisor to the President of Ukraine from 2013 to 2014 and the 11th Head of the Security Service of Ukraine from 2012 to 2013.
On 5 March 2014, the Council of the European Union froze the bank accounts of several Ukrainian politicians who are suspected of misusing budget funds, including Kalinin and former president Viktor Yanukovych, who Kalinin served as an advisor to.
# Oddmund Hoel

Oddmund Hoel (18 January 1910 – 26 November 1983) was a Norwegian politician for the Liberal Party.
He was born in Opdal.
He was elected to the Norwegian Parliament from Sør-Trøndelag in 1954, and was re-elected on two occasions.
On the local level Hoel was a member of the municipal council of Oppdal Municipality from 1945 to 1959.
Outside politics he worked as a police sergeant (1930–1941, 1945–1975) and a lawyer (1941–1945, 1975–1983), having graduated as cand.jur. in 1941. He also had a military career.
# Jan Swartz

Jan G. Swartz is an American businesswoman. She is currently the Executive Vice President, Strategic Operations for Carnival Corporation. Previously, she was Group President of Holland America Group, responsible for Princess Cruises, Holland America Line, Seabourn, and P&O Australia, as well as Holland America Princess Alaska Tours and inter-group operations.

## Early life and education

Swartz earned her Bachelor of Arts from the University of Virginia and her MBA from Harvard Business School. Growing up in Texas, she was a Girl Guide.

## Career

After graduating from Harvard Business School, Swartz and her husband moved to Los Angeles where she accepted a position with Bain and Company Incorporated. In 1997, she joined Princess Cruises as an outside management consultant. From there, she joined MXG Media in 1999 as Chief Executive Officer, where she oversaw online, catalog, magazine and television ventures. In 2001, Swartz was appointed the Princess Cruises's vice president of strategy and business development.
From 2008 until 2013, Swartz served as the Executive Vice President of Princess Cruises' Sales, Marketing and Customer Service. In her last year as Executive Vice President, Swartz was appointed President of Princess Cruises. In 2015, she was named the Girl Scouts of Greater Los Angeles Woman of Distinction.
In 2016, Swartz was promoted to group president of Princess Cruises and Carnival Australia. Two years later, Swartz was appointed to MGM Resorts International Board of Directors. In December 2020, she was appointed group president of Holland America Group, responsible for Princess Cruises, Holland America Line, Seabourn and P&O Australia, as well as Holland America Princess Alaska Tours and inter-group operations.

## Personal life

Swartz is married to television executive Rob Swartz and together they have two daughters.
# Marcus Harrison

Marcus Harrison (born July 10, 1984) is an American former professional football player who was a defensive tackle in the National Football League (NFL). He was selected by the Chicago Bears in the third round of the 2008 NFL draft after playing college football for the Arkansas Razorbacks.

## Early life

Harrison played high school football at Mills High School in Little Rock. After a successful career as an Arkansas Razorback, Harrison stepped up for the Chicago Bears and had a productive rookie season, rotating in and playing extensively alongside Tommie Harris.

## Professional career

On September 4, 2011, Harrison was claimed off waivers by the Carolina Panthers. However, he failed his physical and was placed back on waivers.
On October 14, Harrison was signed by the New England Patriots, and to make room, the Patriots released Phillip Adams. He was released on October 15, 2011.
# Pier Francesco Valentini

Pier Francesco Valentini (c.1570-1654) was an Italian nobleman, amateur composer and music theorist. He studied with G. B. Nanino. His tour de force on the art of the contrapuntal canon was Canone nel modo Salomonis (1631) a 96-voice contrapuntal exercise which could be expanded to a symbolically significant 144,000 voices, singing at different speeds and in different metres. He also published more conventional madrigal and motet collections.
# Charlie Conrad

Charlie Conrad is an American Independent politician who represented the 12th district of the Oregon House of Representatives from 2023 to 2025. He won the seat in the 2022 election against Michelle Emmons. Formerly a member of the Republican Party, he changed his party registration in June 2024.

## Career

Conrad served on the Springfield Police Department as a police officer and detective. He then became a research coordinator for the League of Oregon Cities. He then worked at Parks and Lane Events Center in Lane County.

### Oregon House of Representatives

Conrad serves on three committees: Behavioral Health and Health Care, Emergency Management General Government and Veterans, and Judiciary.
In 2023, Conrad was the only Republican in the Oregon Legislature to vote for a bill expanding access to abortion and gender affirming care. In 2024, he faced a primary challenge from businessman Darin Harbick. He did not receive support from the state House Republican caucus or the Oregon Republican Party's campaign arm in the 2024 primary.
In June 2024, after losing renomination in the Republican primary election to Harbick, Conrad changed his party registration to the Independent Party of Oregon.

## Personal life

Born in Corvallis, Oregon, Conrad resides in Dexter, Oregon.

## Electoral history

2022 Oregon State Representative, 12th district :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Republican | Charlie Conrad | 20,410 | 57.5 |
| | Democratic | Michelle Emmons | 15,073 | 42.4 |
| | Write-in | Write-in | 40 | 0.1 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 35,523 | 100% |
# Aruba at the 1992 Summer Olympics

Aruba competed at the 1992 Summer Olympics in Barcelona, Spain. Five competitors, four men and one woman, took part in four events in three sports.

## Competitors

The following is the list of number of competitors in the Games.
| Sport | Men | Women | Total |
| Athletics | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| Cycling | 2 | 0 | 2 |
| Sailing | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Total | 4 | 1 | 5 |

## Athletics
### Track & road events

| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Quarterfinal | Quarterfinal | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Result | Rank | Result | Rank | Result | Rank | Result | Rank |
| Kim Reynierse | Marathon | — | — | — | — | — | — | 2:25.31 | 53 |

### Track & road events

| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Quarterfinal | Quarterfinal | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Result | Rank | Result | Rank | Result | Rank | Result | Rank |
| Cornelia Melis | Marathon | — | — | — | — | — | — | DNF | DNF |

## Cycling

Two male cyclists represented Aruba in 1992.

### Road

| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank |
| Lucien Dirksz | Men's road race | DNF | DNF |
| Gerard van Vliet | Men's road race | DNF | DNF |

## Sailing
### Men

| Athlete | Event | Race | Race | Race | Race | Race | Race | Race | Race | Race | Race | Net points | Final rank |
| Athlete | Event | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | Net points | Final rank |
| Roger Jurriens | Lechner A-390 | 35 | 32 | 34 | 30 | 33 | 35 | 34 | 38 | 33 | 38 | 358.0 | 37 |
# Kellen Davis

Kellen M. Davis (born October 11, 1985) is an American former professional football tight end. He was selected by the Chicago Bears in the fifth round of the 2008 NFL draft. He played college football at Michigan State.

## College career

Davis was ranked among the nation's top 10 tight ends as a high school senior. He played college football at Michigan State, appearing in 43 games with 22 starts. He was an All Big-Ten honorable mention as a senior and totaled 60 receptions for 789 yards and 9 touchdowns over his career. He was also notable for playing on all three units (offense, defense and special teams) during his senior year.

## Professional career
### Pre-draft

Regarded as the most physically imposing tight end of the 2008 NFL draft, concerns over his work ethic and pass production caused him to be projected as a mid-round selection
Pre-draft measurables :
| Height | Weight | Arm length | Hand span | 40-yard dash | 10-yard split | 20-yard split | 20-yard shuttle | Three-cone drill | Vertical jump | Broad jump | Bench press |
| 6 ft 6+1⁄2 in (1.99 m) | 262 lb (119 kg) | 32+1⁄8 in (0.82 m) | 9+3⁄4 in (0.25 m) | 4.60 s | 1.59 s | 2.68 s | 4.38 s | 7.25 s | 34.0 in (0.86 m) | 9 ft 10 in (3.00 m) | 22 reps |
| All values from NFL Combine/Pro Day ||||||||||||

### Chicago Bears

Davis was selected in the fifth round, 158th overall, by the Chicago Bears in the 2008 NFL draft. He caught his first NFL pass (11 yards) and scored his first touchdown versus the Pittsburgh Steelers on September 20, 2009.
While he appeared in all 48 games in his first three seasons in the league, he was limited to 5 starts due to the lack of skills and the presence of Greg Olsen on the roster, a 1st round draft pick in 2007.
Following the trade of Olsen to the Carolina Panthers in 2011, Davis became the starting tight end. He had 18 receptions for 206 yards and 5 touchdowns in the 2011 season. The 18 receptions marked the first time in 17 years that a Bears tight end failed to record 20 catches.
The production of Davis was argued to have been negatively affected by the offensive style of coordinator Mike Martz.
In 2012, Davis struggled with drops, and caught only 19 passes. On March 13, 2013, he was released by the Bears.

### Cleveland Browns

On March 22, 2013, Davis signed with the Cleveland Browns. He was released on September 1, 2013.

### Seattle Seahawks

On September 11, 2013, Davis signed with the Seattle Seahawks. In the 2013 season, he collected a Super Bowl ring as the Seahawks defeated the Denver Broncos in Super Bowl XLVIII.

### New York Giants

Davis signed with the New York Giants on April 4, 2014. He was released during final roster cuts.

### Detroit Lions

Davis signed with the Detroit Lions on October 20, 2014. He was waived on November 25, 2014 and re-signed on December 10, 2014

### New York Jets

Davis was signed by the New York Jets on March 25, 2015. On March 14, 2016, he was re-signed to a one-year deal. He was waived/injured by the Jets on November 12, 2016, and was placed on injured reserve.
# Jim Fairbank

James Lee Fairbank (March 17, 1881 – December 27, 1955) was an American pitcher in Major League Baseball. He played for the Philadelphia Athletics during the 1903 and 1904 seasons.
# Aveline de Forz, Countess of Aumale

Aveline de Forz, Countess of Aumale and Lady of Holderness (20 January 1259 – 10 November 1274) was an English noblewoman. A great heiress, in 1269 she was married to Edmund Crouchback, 1st Earl of Lancaster, the second son of Henry III of England. She died five years later, and the marriage produced no children.

## Life

Aveline de Forz was born on 20 January 1259 at Burstwick in Holderness. Her parents were William de Forz, 4th Earl of Albemarle and Isabella Redvers, Countess of Devon and the Isle of Wight.

### Marriage

Queen Eleanor, the consort of Henry III of England, arranged the marriage between Aveline and their second son Edmund Crouchback, 1st Earl of Lancaster. Eleanor negotiated with Aveline's mother Isabella and grandmother Amice to secure the alliance. On 8 or 9 April 1269, Aveline was married to Edmund at Westminster Abbey. Given that Aveline was only ten years old, the marriage was not consummated until 1273, when she turned fourteen. With marriage to the great heiress, the already wealthy Edmund hoped to gain the earldoms of Devon and Aumale as well as the lordships of Holderness and the Isle of Wight. Her last surviving brother, Thomas, died in 1269, and she inherited his titles, becoming Countess of Aumale. Her lands fell into King Henry's custody. However, Aveline died on 10 November 1274 at Stockwell, Surrey, which prevented Edmund from inheriting the lands. They had no children.
Aveline was buried in Westminster Abbey, the first tomb to be placed in its new church. The historian Peter Coss has called the tombs of her and Eleanor of Castile "two of the finest female effigies of the thirteenth century."
# Ervin Baldwin

Ervin Baldwin (born August 25, 1986) is an American former professional football defensive end who played for the Indianapolis Colts of the National Football League (NFL). He was selected by the Bears in the seventh round of the 2008 NFL draft. He played college football at Michigan State.

## Early life

Baldwin was selected Region Defensive Player of the Year as a senior at Macon County High School in Montezuma, Georgia. He also garnered All-Middle Georgia honors in 2003.

## College career

Baldwin was an All-Big Ten selection in 2007 after starting every game (25) in his two-year Spartan career at defensive end. In 2007, he started all 13 games at DE, recording 58 tackles (27 solos) with 18.5 tackles for losses and 8.5 sacks. In 2006, he started all 12 games at the rush end and made 35 (13 solos, 22 assists) four sacks, and 6.5 tackles for losses. He was a 2005 JUCO All-American at Reedly Community College, California, and earned First-team All-California and First-team All-California Region 1 honor as a sophomore. He also was named California Region 1 and Central Valley Conference Defensive Player of the Year in 2005. He helped the Tigers win back-to-back CVC titles in 2004–05 after recording 67 tackles as a sophomore, with 27.5 tackles for losses including 14.5 sacks.

## Professional career
### Chicago Bears (first stint)

Baldwin was a seventh-round selection (208th overall) in the 2008 NFL draft by the Chicago Bears.

### Indianapolis Colts

Baldwin was signed the Colts practice squad on November 12, 2009 and promoted to the active roster on December 2, 2009. He was released by the team on September 4, 2010.

### Chicago Bears (second stint)

Baldwin was signed to the practice squad of the Bears on October 20, 2010. He was released on December 7, and re-signed to the practice squad on December 9.