OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Rosario E. Aguilar

Rosario E. Aguilar (ca. 1792 – 1847) was an early settler of San Diego, California.

## Life

Aguilar was born around 1792 in Spain.
He was corporal of the mission guard at San Diego, and had a house on site of the present town, in 1821.
In 1827, Aguilar built the Jolly Boy saloon on the town square. The bar and billiard saloon was operated by various people until the 1880s when it was demolished. A reconstructed Jolly Boy Saloon and Restaurant is located near the site of the original saloon.
He was majordomo of San Diego Mission in 1838. In 1839, Governor Juan Alvarado granted Rancho Paguai in present Poway, California, but he did not occupy or improve it, so forfeited the grant. In 1841, Aguilar was Suplente (Substitute Justice of the Peace or Mayor) of San Diego. He moved to San Juan Capistrano soon after and obtained land there. He died there in 1847.
Rosario Aguilar's daughter Rosaria was born ca. 1827. His daughter Rafaela was married to José Antonio Serrano, who was a grantee of Rancho Pauma. His son Blas was alcalde of San Juan Capistrano in 1847 and his adobe still stands there. Blas Aguilar was also a grantee of Rancho Pauma and his son, Jesus, was Bell Ringer of Mission San Juan Capistrano for several decades.
# Apokpa Marup

The Apokpa Marup is a religious institution dedicated to the practice and propagation of Apokpa Laining, a traditional Meitei religious concept. Founded on April 13, 1930, by Laininghan Naoriya Phulo, Apokpa Marup has played a significant role in reviving and preserving ancient Meetei religious traditions and cultural heritage. It was founded in the goal of reviving the suppressed old paganism of the Meitei ethnicity in the then Manipur.

## Origins and founding

Apokpa Marup was established in response to the prevailing influence of Vaishnavism in Meetei society during the early 20th century. Laininghan Naoria Phulo, born on August 28, 1888, in Laishramkhun Mayai Leikai (now known as Rajyeswarpur-II), founded the institution with the primary goal of reviving the Apokpa Laining faith and fostering all-round development within the Meetei community.

## Philosophy and beliefs

The core tenet of Apokpa Laining revolves around the worship of Apokpa, an equivalent to the divine concept of Brahman, or God. Unlike many other religious practices, Apokpa Laining does not involve the worship of idols or images. Instead, devotees arrange an altar known as Phamlen Phambaan, symbolizing the presence of the Almighty. The religious rituals emphasize the importance of the five elemental forces—fire, water, air, earth, and space—as integral aspects of the divine.
Laininghan Naoria Phulo's teachings on the eighteen guiding principles and the eight steps of discipline for attaining divine bliss continue to guide Apokpa devotees. The institution remains dedicated to fostering a harmonious and spiritually enriching way of life.

## Spread of Apokpa Laining

Apokpa Marup faced initial resistance and criticism for its divergence from prevailing religious norms. However, Laininghan Naoria Phulo's teachings gradually gained acceptance and followers. The institution played a crucial role in challenging orthodox beliefs and fostering a more inclusive and classless Meetei society.

## Institutional structure

Laininghan Naoria Phulo established a governing body within Apokpa Marup known as "Ahan Taraanithoi," consisting of twelve superior devotees. This body discussed and decided on important matters related to the institution. The tradition of Ahan Taraanithoi continues to be followed, maintaining the principles set by Laininghan.

## Contemporary tradition

Apokpa Marup, headquartered in Laishramkhun, has been actively involved in religious, cultural, and educational activities. The institution focuses on the preservation of Meitei identity, language, and cultural practices. The followers of Apokpa Marup, known as Apokpa devotees, adhere to the teachings and principles outlined by Laininghan Naoria Phulo.

## Cultural contributions

In addition to its religious significance, Apokpa Marup has contributed to the promotion of Meetei Yelhou Mayek, the ancient Meetei script. Laininghan emphasized the importance of using the mother tongue and preserving cultural traditions.
# Swimming at the 2019 African Games – Men's 400 metre freestyle

The Men's 400 metre freestyle competition of the 2019 African Games was held on 23 August 2019.

## Records

Prior to the competition, the existing world and championship records were as follows.
| | Name | Nation | Time | Location | Date |
| World record | Paul Biedermann | Germany | 3:40.07 | Rome | 26 July 2009 |
| African record | Oussama Mellouli | Tunisia | 3:41.11 | Rome | 26 July 2009 |
| Games record | Ahmed Akram | Egypt | 3:48.06 | Brazzaville | 9 September 2015 |

## Results
### Final

The final was started on 23 August at 17:00.
| Rank | Lane | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| | 3 | Mohamed Agili | Tunisia | 3:48.94 | |
| | 5 | Marwan Elkamash | Egypt | 3:50.95 | |
| | 4 | Ahmed Akram | Egypt | 3:51.81 | |
| 4 | 1 | Mohamed Djaballah | Algeria | 3:56.02 | NR |
| 5 | 6 | Brent Szurdoki | South Africa | 3:56.76 | |
| 6 | 7 | Roberto Gomes | South Africa | 3:58.84 | |
| 7 | 2 | Lounis Khendriche | Algeria | 4:03.20 | |
| 8 | 8 | João Duarte | Angola | 4:30.83 | |
# List of Singaporean electoral divisions (1959–1963)

The following is a list of Singaporean electoral divisions from 1959 to 1963 that served as constituencies that elected members to the 2nd Legislative Assembly of Singapore in the 1959 Singaporean general elections. The number of seats was increased to 51 while the People's Action Party (PAP) won a landslide victory with 43 seats.

## Constituencies

| District | Code | Electorate (1959) | Polling Districts |
| Aljunied | AJ | 13,255 | 3 |
| Anson | AS | 9,921 | 2 |
| Bras Basah | BB | 11,193 | 2 |
| Bukit Merah | BM | 11,286 | 3 |
| Bukit Panjang | BP | 11,984 | 8 |
| Bukit Timah | BT | 11,285 | 7 |
| Cairnhill | CA | 12,239 | 5 |
| Changi | CH | 11,199 | 6 |
| Chua Chu Kang | CK | 6,889 | 6 |
| Crawford | CF | 12,031 | 3 |
| Delta | D | 14,954 | 2 |
| Farrer Park | FP | 10,293 | 3 |
| Geylang East | GE | 15,562 | 3 |
| Geylang Serai | GS | 14,447 | 4 |
| Geylang West | GW | 15,570 | 2 |
| Havelock | H | 15,909 | 3 |
| Hong Lim | HL | 12,667 | 3 |
| Jalan Besar | JB | 13,877 | 4 |
| Jalan Kayu | JK | 8,690 | 3 |
| Joo Chiat | JC | 15,257 | 4 |
| Jurong | J | 7,176 | 5 |
| Kallang | KL | 12,939 | 4 |
| Kampong Glam | KG | 10,934 | 3 |
| Kampong Kapor | KK | 12,736 | 3 |
| Kampong Kembangan | KN | 13,007 | 4 |
| Kreta Ayer | KA | 14,173 | 2 |
| Moulmein | MM | 10,095 | 3 |
| Mountbatten | MB | 10,212 | 4 |
| Nee Soon | NS | 8,694 | 3 |
| Pasir Panjang | PP | 6,631 | 2 |
| Paya Lebar | PL | 12,089 | 4 |
| Punggol | PG | 9,893 | 5 |
| Queenstown | Q | 10,634 | 2 |
| River Valley | RV | 10,594 | 3 |
| Rochore | R | 12,436 | 3 |
| Sembawang | SB | 8,859 | 3 |
| Sepoy Lines | SP | 10,347 | 5 |
| Serangoon Gardens | SG | 8,631 | 2 |
| Siglap | SL | 14,693 | 5 |
| Southern Islands | SI | 5,325 | 9 |
| Stamford | ST | 12,392 | 3 |
| Tampines | TM | 11,468 | 6 |
| Tanglin | T | 9,127 | 3 |
| Tanjong Pagar | TP | 11,939 | 2 |
| Telok Ayer | TA | 13,998 | 3 |
| Telok Blangah | TL | 13,202 | 4 |
| Thomson | TH | 10,067 | 3 |
| Tiong Bahru | TG | 12,151 | 5 |
| Toa Payoh | TY | 12,551 | 3 |
| Ulu Pandan | UP | 11,017 | 2 |
| Upper Serangoon | US | 11,279 | 4 |
# Panhandle Gap

Panhandle Gap is a high pass in the U.S. state of Washington, on a ridge to the east of Mount Rainier, lying near the low point between Little Tahoma Peak and the Cowlitz Chimneys.
The hike to the gap along the Wonderland Trail, which can be joined 0.1 miles (0.16 km) from Fryingpan Creek Trailhead on Sunrise Road, has been described as "possibly the best day hike" in Mount Rainier National Park; it is 10.6 miles (17.1 km) roundtrip with 3,000 feet (910 m) of elevation gain. The hike is one of the most popular in the park, and can be crowded between late July and September, and it can be difficult to find parking at the trailhead. It has been rated both easy and strenuous. After Summerland—a campsite on a knob about 4 miles (6.4 km) from the trailhead and 1.3 miles (2.1 km) below Panhandle Gap—the trail can be hard to follow, crossing Fryingpan Creek can be hazardous, and in winter and spring there can also be avalanche risk approaching the gap. At around 6,750 feet (2,060 m), the gap is the highest point on the Wonderland Trail encircling the mountain. South of the gap, the Wonderland Trail continues towards Indian Bar and Box Canyon, as the terrain drops off into Ohanapecosh Park, which drains into the Ohanapecosh River. The most popular climbing routes to Banshee Peak and the Cowlitz Chimneys arrive via Panhandle Gap, and while Banshee is a walk-up, the Middle Cowlitz Chimney can be climbed using a Class 2 scrambling route and the Main Chimney is Class 3. On a clear day, Mount Adams is visible from Panhandle Gap, but Mount Rainier itself is largely blocked by the ridge to the west. Some through-hikers deviate to the Eastside Trail, an alternate route to avoid snow and potentially dangerous conditions around the gap.
Panhandle Gap is above the tree line and the terrain largely consists of rock and ice past Summerland. The rock around the gap—partly consisting of hypersthene hornblende dacite that may have formed by Tatoosh intrusion as well as andesite—is more red than that found a short distance to the north, closer to Summerland. Snow often covers the trail around the gap into late summer. Species found at the gap include horned lark, ptarmigan, mountain goats, Smelowskia, and Tolmie's saxifrage.
# Severin Motor Car Company

The Severin Motor Car Company was a short-lived automobile manufacturer that started making cars in 1920 in Kansas City, Missouri and ended in accusations of stock fraud in 1921.

## History

Homer T. Severin formed Severin Motor Car Company in his native Kansas City and production began in July 1920. The Severin Model H was offered as a 5-passenger touring car for $2,400 (equivalent to $36,502 in 2023). Power came from a Continental Motors Company six-cylinder engine.
Homer Severin went to California and announce intentions to move the company to a site in Oakland, California. He began selling stock but did not get permits to do so. He decided to leave the automobile business and went into real estate instead. Mohawk Motor Company took over the Severin assets but was bankrupt within a month. Metropolitan Motors Corporation took over the assets to build the remaining 300 Severins from parts on hand. The last Severins were assembled in 1922
# Wu Yun

Wu Yun may refer to:
* Wu Zixu (died 484 BC), also known as Wu Yun, a Chinese general of the Wu kingdom.
* Wu Yun (Tang dynasty), a Tang dynasty poet and Taoist mystic.
* Wu Yun (Qing dynasty) [zh], a Qing dynasty politician.
# PeaceHealth St. John Medical Center

PeaceHealth St. John Medical Center is a 256-bed hospital located in Longview, Washington. Opened in 1943, it is operated by the PeaceHealth System.

## History

Longview Memorial hospital was opened in 1924, but closed by 1943. In December 1943, the former hospital was purchased by the Sisters of St. Joseph of Peace for $85,000 and re-opened as St. John's Hospital. The hospital was expanded in 1952 and again in 1968 when new patient tower was added. Further expansions came in 1982, 1992, and 1999. A Life Flight Network helicopter was positioned at the hospital starting in 2008. In August 2013, the hospital laid off 30 people, bringing the total number of staff to about 1,200. For the fiscal year ending in 2015, St. John's profit totaled $1.9 million. Providence's Telestroke Network was added to the hospital in November 2016. In December 2016, the Life Flight helicopter was moved from St. John's to the Southwest Washington Regional Airport in neighboring Kelso.
# Auguste Allmer

Louis Christophe Auguste Allmer (8 July 1815 – 27 November 1899) was a 19th-century French historian and epigrapher. He contributed with Paul Dissard to changing a fledgling science by confronting archaeological evidence and providing reference documentation.

## Biography

In 1835, he became, like his father, a tax collector for the Ministry of Finance, among others, in Saint-Priest (Rhône). Then, when he retired in 1868, he devoted himself to epigraphy and archeology. He was particularly interested in Roman remains unearthed by the drilling of the PLM line in Lyon. In his time he was one of the leading specialists of Latin epigraphy, in the tradition of Léon Renier.
On 2 April 1875, he was made a chevalier of the Légion d'honneur as author of significant work in the field of archeology.
From 1876, he became correspondent member of the Académie des inscriptions et belles-lettres. Two years later, the city of Lyon appointed him a curator of its museums of epigraphy, numismatics and sigillography.

## Main publications

* 1858: Sur quelques inscriptions antiques.
* 1875: (u/dir.) Atlas des inscriptions antiques et du Moyen Age de Vienne en Dauphiné, drawing by Adrien Allmer.
* 1888: Trion: antiquités découvertes en 1885,1886 et antérieurement au quartier de Lyon dit de Trion.
* 1888–1893: Inscriptions antiques. Musée de Lyon, tome I à V.
* 1889: Les gestes du Dieu Auguste, d'après l'inscription du temple d'Ancyre.
* 1893: Inscriptions antiques de Nîmes (by Eugène Germer-Durand; edited, with F. Germer-Durand).
# 1967–68 DFB-Pokal

The 1967–68 DFB-Pokal was the 25th season of the annual German football cup competition. It began on 27 January 1968 and ended on 9 June 1968. Thirty-two teams competed in the five-round tournament. In the final the 1. FC Köln defeated the VfL Bochum 4–1.
# 2012 Odlum Brown Vancouver Open – Women's doubles

Karolína Plíšková and Kristýna Plíšková were the defending champions, but both were participating in the 2012 Citi Open.
Julia Glushko and Olivia Rogowska won the title defeating Jacqueline Cako and Natalie Pluskota in the final 6–4, 5–7, [10–7].

## Seeds

* Mandy Minella / Olga Savchuk (quarterfinals, retired)
* Alexa Glatch / Maria Sanchez (withdrew)
* Jessica Pegula / Taylor Townsend (semifinals)
* Monique Adamczak / Sandra Zaniewska (first round)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking

### Draw

| First round | First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Finals | Finals | Finals | Finals | Finals |
| 1 | M Minella O Savchuk | 6 | 7$^7$ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | B Bobusic E Webley-Smith | 4 | 6$^5$ | | 1 | M Minella O Savchuk | 2$^r$ | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Q | J Abaza R Tedjakusuma | 1 | 0 | | Q | J Cako N Pluskota | 3 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Q | J Cako N Pluskota | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | Q | J Cako N Pluskota | 3 | 6 | [10] | | | | | |
| 3 | J Pegula T Townsend | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | 3 | J Pegula T Townsend | 6 | 3 | [8] | | | | | |
| | M Burdette N Gibbs | 4 | 3 | | 3 | J Pegula T Townsend | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | J Boserup C Scholl | 6 | 3 | [6] | | E Lumpkin A Weinhold | 3 | 2 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | E Lumpkin A Weinhold | 3 | 6 | [10] | | | | | | | | | | | Q | J Cako N Pluskota | 4 | 7 | [7] |
| | L Embree S Rogers | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | J Glushko O Rogowska | 6 | 5 | [10] |
| | G Dabrowski H El Tabakh | 4 | 2 | | | L Embree S Rogers | 6 | 6$^5$ | [13] | | | | | | | | | | |
| | M Miyamura T Pereira | 4 | 6 | [10] | | M Miyamura T Pereira | 4 | 7$^7$ | [11] | | | | | | | | | | |
| 4 | M Adamczak S Zaniewska | 6 | 3 | [8] | | | | | | | L Embree S Rogers | 6$^4$ | 2 | | | | | | |
| | M Brengle N Broady | 6$^5$ | 4 | | | | | | | | J Glushko O Rogowska | 7$^7$ | 6 | | | | | | |
| | J Glushko O Rogowska | 7$^7$ | 6 | | | J Glushko O Rogowska | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | A Krunić K Shlomo | w/o | | | | A Krunić K Shlomo | 1 | 1 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | A Glatch M Sanchez | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# Alice Clausing

Alice Clausing (born June 7, 1944) is an American Democratic politician and educator from Port Washington, Wisconsin. She was a member of the Wisconsin State Senate, representing Wisconsin's 10th Senate district from 1993 until 2001.

## Early life and career

Clausing was born on June 7, 1944, in Port Washington, Wisconsin. She graduated from Port Washington High School in 1962. She is a graduate of the University of Wisconsin-Oshkosh and the University of Wisconsin-Stout. She was an educator and landlord of rental properties. She married Howard F. Clausing, also from Port Washington, in 1966 and their two children were born in the city as well.
In 1989 Clausing had been teaching her children how to swim at the local lake when she noticed the abnormal level of algae in the water, caused by Phosphorus pollution. As a response, she began engaging in activism to clean up the lake, gathering 3,500 signatures to petition the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources to reform various regulations surrounding pollution. When the legislation to reform the rules was put to a vote, William "Bill" Berndt voted against the amendment, killing the bill. In response to the end of that piece of legislation, Clausing announced her campaign to unseat Berndt and did so in the 1992 Senate elections. After her election, the rule change was successfully passed

## State Senate

Clausing was first elected to the Senate in 1992. She would serve as a member from 1993 until 2001, after she was defeated for re-election in 2000 by Sheila Harsdorf.
At the time of her election, Clausing had been the third Democrat to represent the district in the 20th century.
Running for re-election in 2000, Clausing faced a difficult race. Millions of dollars were being spent by outside groups in races like hers, as control of the state senate would play a role in which party would direct the redistricting process in Wisconsin for the next decade. According to Mike McCabe, director of the Wisconsin Democracy Campaign, Clausing's race had become the "worst example of runaway spending in the 2000 election..." Despite the high spending in support of her candidacy, and her own fundraising advantage over her Republican opponent, Clausing went down in defeat in the general election to former state representative Sheila Harsdorf with 47% of the vote.
Following her defeat, Clausing was selected by the Democratic Party to be an elector for the Al Gore-Joe Lieberman ticket in the 2000 United States presidential election.
In 2004, Clausing entered the Democratic primary to face Harsdorf but was defeated by Gary L. Bakke, who went on to be defeated by Harsdorf in the general election.
# 2013–14 I liga

The 2013–14 I liga was the sixth season of the Polish I liga under its current title, and the sixty-sixth season of the second highest division in the Polish football league system. The season began on 27 July 2013 and concluded on 7 June 2014.
According to the competition rules, all clubs are required to field at least one youth player (born on 1993 or later and Polish or trained in Poland) in every game (except for the times when the only youth player on the roster is sent off or unable to continue playing).

## Changes from last season

The following teams have changed division since the 2012-13 season.
# 2013 Poznań Open

The 2013 Poznań Open was a professional tennis tournament played on clay courts. It was the jubilee tenth edition of the tournament which was part of the 2013 ATP Challenger Tour. It took place at the Park Tenisowy Olimpia in Poznań, Poland from 13 to 21 July 2013, including the qualifying competition in the first two days.

## Singles main draw entrants
### Seeds

| Country | Player | Rank | Seed |
| AUT | Andreas Haider-Maurer | 98 | 1 |
| FRA | Guillaume Rufin | 99 | 2 |
| POR | João Sousa | 102 | 3 |
| ESP | Pablo Carreño Busta | 125 | 4 |
| FRA | Stéphane Robert | 145 | 5 |
| NED | Jesse Huta Galung | 159 | 6 |
| GER | Simon Greul | 160 | 7 |
| GER | Peter Gojowczyk | 168 | 8 |

### Other entrants

The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw:
* Piotr Gadomski
* Wojciech Lutkowski
* Kamil Majchrzak
* Grzegorz Panfil
The following player received entry using a protected ranking:
* Andreas Beck
The following players received entry from the qualifying draw:
* Andriej Kapaś
* Filip Krajinović
* Thiago Monteiro
* Daniel Smethurst

### Withdrawals
#### Before the tournament

* Facundo Bagnis
* Jonathan Dasnières de Veigy
* Rogério Dutra da Silva
* André Ghem
* Javier Martí

## Doubles main draw entrants
### Seeds

| Country | Player | Country | Player | Rank | Seed |
| AUS | Colin Ebelthite | GER | Philipp Marx | 208 | 1 |
| SWE | Andreas Siljeström | SVK | Igor Zelenay | 212 | 2 |
| CRO | Franko Škugor | SRB | Goran Tošić | 278 | 3 |
| FRA | Jonathan Eysseric | FRA | Nicolas Renavand | 327 | 4 |

### Other entrants

The following pairs received wildcards into the doubles main draw:
* Adam Chadaj / Piotr Gadomski
* Bogdan Dzudzewicz / Mikołaj Jędruszczak
* Maciej Lorenz / Bartosz Sawicki

## Champions
### Singles

Andreas Haider-Maurer def. Damir Džumhur, 4–6, 6–1, 7–5

### Doubles

Gero Kretschmer / Alexander Satschko def. Henri Kontinen / Mateusz Kowalczyk, 6–3, 6–3
# János Fuzik

János Fuzik (10 October 1957 – 7 September 2022) was a Hungarian journalist and politician. A member of the National Self-Government of Slovakians in Hungary [cs], he served as Ethnic Ombudsman [hu] of Slovaks in Hungary in the National Assembly from 2014 to 2018. In 2020, he was appointed Head of the Consulate General of Hungary in Esek.
Fuzik died on 7 September 2022, at the age of 64.