OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# An Anthropologist on Mars

An Anthropologist on Mars: Seven Paradoxical Tales is a 1995 book by neurologist Oliver Sacks consisting of seven medical case histories of individuals with neurological conditions such as autism and Tourette syndrome. An Anthropologist on Mars follows up on many of the themes Sacks explored in his 1985 book, The Man Who Mistook His Wife for a Hat, but here the essays are significantly longer and Sacks has more of an opportunity to discuss each subject with more depth and to explore historical case studies of patients with similar symptoms. In addition, Sacks studies his patients outside the hospital, often traveling considerable distances to interact with his subjects in their own environments. Sacks concludes that "defects, disorders, [and] diseases... can play a paradoxical role, by bringing out latent powers, developments, evolutions, forms of life that might never be seen, or even be imaginable, in their absence" (p. xvi).

## Essays

* "The Case of the Colorblind Painter" discusses an accomplished artist who is suddenly struck by cerebral achromatopsia or the inability to perceive color due to brain damage.
* "The Last Hippie" describes the case of a man suffering from the effects of a massive brain tumor, including anterograde amnesia, which prevents him from remembering anything that has happened since the late 1960s.
* "A Surgeon's Life" describes Sacks' interactions with Dr. Carl Bennett, a surgeon and amateur pilot with Tourette syndrome. The surgeon is often beset by tics, but these tics vanish when he is operating.
* "To See and Not See" is the tale of Shirl Jennings, a man who was blind from early childhood, but was able to recover some of his sight after surgery. This is one of an extremely small number of cases where an individual regained sight lost at such an early age, and as with many of the other cases, the patient found the experience to be deeply disturbing.
* "The Landscape of His Dreams" discusses Sacks' interactions with Franco Magnani, an artist obsessed with his home village of Pontito in Tuscany. Although Magnani has not seen his village in many years, he has constructed a detailed, highly accurate, three-dimensional model of Pontito in his head.
* "Prodigies" describes Sacks' relationship with Stephen Wiltshire, a young autistic savant described by Hugh Casson as "possibly the best child artist in Britain".
* "An Anthropologist on Mars" describes Sacks' meeting with Temple Grandin, an autistic woman who is a world-renowned designer of humane livestock facilities and a professor at Colorado State University. The title of this essay comes from a phrase Grandin uses to describe how she often feels in social interactions.
The 1999 film At First Sight is based on the fourth essay, "To See and Not to See". The Brian Friel play Molly Sweeney was also inspired by this essay. The 2011 film The Music Never Stopped is based on the second essay, "The Last Hippie".

## Reviews

* Kakutani, Michiko. "Book of the Times; Finding the Advantages in Some Mind Disorders" Review of An Anthropologist on Mars: Seven Paradoxical Tales by Oliver Sacks. New York Times Book Review, February 14, 1995
# Pradeep Jayaprakashdaran

Pradeep Sri Jayaprakashdaran (born 13 January 1984) is a former Sri Lankan cricketer from the city of Colombo.

## School times

Educated at the Royal College, Colombohe played in the Royal–Thomian and went on to play club level for the Tamil Union Cricket and Athletic Club.

## International career

He has played one One Day International, against India in the group stage of the 2005 Indian Oil Cup.
# Fairlie Dalphatado

Fairlie George Dalpathado (17 August 1924 – 6 January 2010) was a cricketer who played three matches of first-class cricket for Ceylon in 1949 and 1950.
A middle-order batsman and medium-pace bowler, Fairlie Dalphatado was a champion schoolboy cricketer at St Joseph's College, Colombo. He captained the school's team in 1943, when they went through the season unbeaten and finished by dismissing the Combined Schools XI for 35, Dalphatado taking 6 for 17. After leaving school he had a long career in domestic cricket with Sinhalese Sports Club, and coached the cricket team at St Joseph's College for more than 20 years.
He represented Ceylon in the unofficial Test against the touring West Indians in 1948-49 and toured Pakistan with Ceylon in 1949-50, when he played in both unofficial Tests. He also represented Ceylon at tennis, competing in the first Asian Tennis Championship.
Dalphatado worked as a manager in the tea industry. He married an Indian lady, Therese Abraham, whom he had met while on one of his tennis tours in India. They had a son and two daughters.
# Quinnipiac River State Park

Quinnipiac River State Park is a public recreation area located in the town of North Haven, Connecticut. The four sections of the state park protect 6 miles (9.7 km) of the Quinnipiac River.
The park was traversed by a 4-mile (6.4 km) stretch of the Quinnipiac Trail.
This section of the trail through Quinnipiac River State Park has been officially abandoned, and is no longer blazed or maintained. Connecticut Forest and Parks Association, who maintains the CT blue blazed trail system, now recognizes the trail head at Old Hartford Turnpike as the southern terminus of the trail. It was deemed impractical to maintain the trail through the active floodplain of the Quinnipiac River. This section is not shown on current maps of the Quinnipiac Trail nor in the twentieth edition of the Connecticut Walk Book.
The park was created in 1948 on land left over from the construction of the Wilbur Cross Parkway. In addition to hiking, the park offers canoeing, fishing, and hunting. It is managed by the Connecticut Department of Energy and Environmental Protection.
# Bozulus

Bozulus, also spelled Boz-ulus or Boz Ulus (lit. 'grey nation' in Turkish), is the name given by the Ottomans to a tribal nomadic confederation of predominantly Turcoman tribes that were located in the vicinity of Diyarbakır. These tribes were brought into the Ottoman Empire following the victory of Sultan Selim I over the Safavids at the Battle of Chaldiran, as well as subsequent Ottoman campaigns in eastern Anatolia. By the 1520s, if not earlier, the Ottomans had established the Bozulus confederacy. Most of the tribes in the Bozulus stemmed from the Aq Qoyunlu confederacy.
In the first half of 17th century, the confederacy gradually dissolved, as a result of the political unrest and the insecurity caused by Iranian military incursions, which resulted with some groups breaking away from the main body and going to western Anatolia.

## History
### Etymology

The word boz is found in almost all of the Turkic languages, and appears in Middle Mongol as boro. Boz has two meanings, first "to break" and second "gray", specifically a color "between white and roan", light gray, ash-colored, light-ashen, whitish, off-whie, skewbald, blue tending towards white, blue-gray, whitish red, etc. Its symbolic significance is not clear. Boz is used as color symbolism, in connection with a later Oghuz nomadic subdivisions such as Boz Oq or Boz Ulus.

### Population

In c. 1474, the confederacy had 6,000 households (tents) with 29,000 persons, including 3,000 men, 15,000 women and 11,000 children. According to the Ottoman census dating 1540, the confederacy consisted of 4,994 households, which 4,568 were families, while 462 were mücerred (bachelors). Turkologist Mustafaev believes that the confederation was large as 23,000 people. Population of Bozulus in the 17th century is estimated to 60,000 people with more than 2 million sheep. Its seasonal migrations covered an area extending from Mardin to Persia and Georgia.
In early 17th century some groups broke off from this confederacy went to western Anatolia and the Balkans, signaling the end of the confederacy in eastern Anatolia. The confederacy started to come to the Karaman and Ankara regions and reached to the Kütahya and Aydın regions by the middle of the 17th century. A community of Bozulus had been settled in Kuşadası whereas some groups had been settled within the Aegean islands like Rhodes and Kos (İstanköy).
# Dennis Isherwood (footballer, born 1947)

Dennis Isherwood (born 20 January 1947) is an English former professional footballer who played in the Football League for Birmingham City.
Isherwood was born in Brierley Hill, Staffordshire. He played representative football for Brierley Hill Schools before joining Birmingham City when he left school in 1962. He turned professional two years later, and made his debut in the Second Division on 31 December 1966 in a 3–3 draw away to Norwich City. Ray Martin had been injured for some weeks, and Isherwood played at right back to allow Martin's regular deputy Bert Murray to switch to the left in place of the unavailable Colin Green. He had a run of four games in similar circumstances later that season, and scored the winning goal against Hull City in the first of these, but Martin's return to fitness pushed him down the pecking order. In 1968, he moved into non-league football with Bromsgrove Rovers and later played for Kidderminster Harriers.
After retiring from football, Isherwood took up tennis. He went on to win local doubles titles and has played for Hereford and Worcester county over-55s team.
# Brita von Cöln

Birgitta "Brita" von Cöln, or von Cöllen, née Stenkell, Stenkels or Steenzelia (died 1707), was a Swedish painter.
One of the spellings of her maiden name, Steenzelia, indicates that she was from a clerical family. She married the painter Anders von Cöln, and became the mother of the painters Carl Gustaf von Cöln and David von Cöln: her spouse, who was also a wall paper manufacturer, painted portraits of members of the royal court. Her known and preserved portraits are a portrait of professor Ericus Castovius from 1703, and a portrait of count Jacob Spens from probably before 1704.
# Suzuki CV1

The Suzuki CV1 is a microcar first presented at the 24th Tokyo Motor Show in 1981.
Displayed under the banner of Suzuki Community Vehicle, the CV1 was a single-seat, four-wheeler, with a narrower track at the rear. It had a single door in its fiberglass body and originally had a claimed maximum speed of 30 km/h (19 mph), the legal limit for a moped in Japan at the time, and a fuel economy of 2.0 L/100 km (140 mpg$_{‑imp}$; 120 mpg$_{‑US}$). The vehicle could be driven on a moped licence in Japan and was sold in very limited numbers on a trial basis at a price of 300,000 Yen. Somewhere between 50 and 100 examples were manufactured.
After a governmental review, it was determined that the CV1 could only be driven by someone with a full license, rather than a moped license (which only required a written test). While this allowed Suzuki to increase the top speed to 60 km/h (37 mph), it also removed the reason for the CV1's existence. The car had windows on either side that could be slid upwards and early versions had a single headlamp. Its design was a modernized take on the post-war German bubble cars like the Heinkel Kabine and the BMW Isetta. Production ended in 1985 when Japanese licensing laws were changed.
* Suzuki CV1 front
* Suzuki CV1 rear

## Sources

* 1 2 Rees, Chris (1995). Microcar Mania. Minster Lovell & New Yatt, Oxfordshire, UK: Bookmarque Publishing. p. 142. ISBN 1-870519-18-3.
* ↑ "谷保天満宮旧車祭　其の４　コレ…自動車？なんですCAR？" [Yabo Tenmangu Shrine Vintage Car Festival, Part 4: Is this a car? Is that a car?]. ChameleonArms. 2013-01-24.
* ↑ Hancocks, Simon (2022-02-07). "Ultra-rare Suzuki CV1 is up for sale, and we are strangely attracted to it!". Visor Down. Crash Media Group Ltd. Archived from the original on 2022-08-15.
* Von Mende, Hans-Ulrich; Dietz, Matthias (1994), Kleinwagen, Small Cars, Petites Voitures, Benedikt Taschen, ISBN 9783822889107
# 63305 Bobkepple

63305 Bobkepple (provisional designation 2001 FE) is a carbonaceous Hygiean asteroid from the outer regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 6 kilometers (3.7 miles) in diameter. It was discovered on 17 March 2001, by astronomer David Healy at the Junk Bond Observatory in Arizona, United States. The asteroid was named after Bob Kepple, co-author of The Night Sky Observer's Guide.

## Orbit and classification

Bobkepple is a member of the Hygiea family (601), a large family of carbonaceous outer-belt asteroids, named after 10 Hygiea, the main belt's fourth-largest asteroid. It orbits the Sun in the outer main-belt at a distance of 2.7–3.7 AU once every 5 years and 9 months (2,091 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.15 and an inclination of 6° with respect to the ecliptic.
The body's observation arc begins with a precovery image taken by Spacewatch in March 1995, six years prior to its official discovery observation at Junk Bond Observatory.

## Physical characteristics
### Rotation period

As of 2017, no rotational lightcurve of Bobkepple has been obtained from photometric observations. The asteroid's rotation period, spin axis and shape remains unknown.

### Diameter and albedo

According to the survey carried out by the NEOWISE mission of NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer, Bobkepple measures 6.216 kilometers in diameter and its surface has an albedo of 0.055.

## Naming

This minor planet was named after deep-sky astronomer George Robert Kepple, creator of the "Astro Cards" observing aids and co-author of The Night Sky Observer's Guide, popular among deep-sky observers. The official naming citation was published by the Minor Planet Center on 4 May 2004 (M.P.C. 51982).
# Cross-country skiing at the 2017 Asian Winter Games – Women's sprint classical

The women's sprint classical at the 2017 Asian Winter Games was held on 20 February 2017 at the Shirahatayama Open Stadium in Sapporo, Japan.

## Schedule

All times are Japan Standard Time (UTC+09:00)
| Date | Time | Event |
| Monday, 20 February 2017 | 09:30 | Qualification |
| Monday, 20 February 2017 | 11:00 | Quarterfinals |
| Monday, 20 February 2017 | 11:40 | Semifinals |
| Monday, 20 February 2017 | 12:05 | Finals |

## Results
### Qualification

| Rank | Athlete | Time |
| 1 | Casey Wright (AUS) | 3:52.84 |
| 2 | Man Dandan (CHN) | 3:57.92 |
| 3 | Yuki Kobayashi (JPN) | 3:59.17 |
| 4 | Hikari Miyazaki (JPN) | 4:00.82 |
| 5 | Marina Matrossova (KAZ) | 4:03.95 |
| 6 | Angelina Shuryga (KAZ) | 4:03.98 |
| 7 | Yelena Kolomina (KAZ) | 4:04.79 |
| 8 | Ju Hye-ri (KOR) | 4:04.90 |
| 9 | Kozue Takizawa (JPN) | 4:05.87 |
| 10 | Li Hongxue (CHN) | 4:06.30 |
| 11 | Chi Chunxue (CHN) | 4:06.61 |
| 12 | Han Da-som (KOR) | 4:08.41 |
| 13 | Je Sang-mi (KOR) | 4:09.05 |
| 14 | Tamara Ebel (KAZ) | 4:10.61 |
| 15 | Karen Chanloung (THA) | 4:11.94 |
| 16 | Li Xin (CHN) | 4:12.14 |
| 17 | Choe Shin-ae (KOR) | 4:19.79 |
| 18 | Kunduz Abdykadyrova (KGZ) | 5:42.65 |

### Quarterfinals
#### Heat 1

| Rank | Athlete | Time |
| 1 | Ju Hye-ri (KOR) | 3:54.58 |
| 2 | Casey Wright (AUS) | 3:54.58 |
| 3 | Kozue Takizawa (JPN) | 4:01.09 |
| 4 | Li Xin (CHN) | 4:01.09 |

#### Heat 2

| Rank | Athlete | Time |
| 1 | Marina Matrossova (KAZ) | 4:00.40 |
| 2 | Hikari Miyazaki (JPN) | 4:00.40 |
| 3 | Je Sang-mi (KOR) | 4:01.82 |
| 4 | Han Da-som (KOR) | 4:04.31 |

#### Heat 3

| Rank | Athlete | Time |
| 1 | Man Dandan (CHN) | 3:53.05 |
| 2 | Yelena Kolomina (KAZ) | 3:55.54 |
| 3 | Li Hongxue (CHN) | 3:57.16 |
| 4 | Karen Chanloung (THA) | 4:06.83 |

#### Heat 4

| Rank | Athlete | Time |
| 1 | Angelina Shuryga (KAZ) | 3:54.64 |
| 2 | Tamara Ebel (KAZ) | 3:55.30 |
| 3 | Chi Chunxue (CHN) | 3:55.30 |
| 4 | Yuki Kobayashi (JPN) | 3:55.30 |

### Semifinals
#### Heat 1

| Rank | Athlete | Time |
| 1 | Casey Wright (AUS) | 3:58.18 |
| 2 | Ju Hye-ri (KOR) | 3:58.82 |
| 3 | Marina Matrossova (KAZ) | 4:03.09 |
| 4 | Hikari Miyazaki (JPN) | 4:03.78 |

#### Heat 2

| Rank | Athlete | Time |
| 1 | Man Dandan (CHN) | 3:52.72 |
| 2 | Yelena Kolomina (KAZ) | 3:55.51 |
| 3 | Tamara Ebel (KAZ) | 3:59.70 |
| 4 | Angelina Shuryga (KAZ) | 4:02.17 |

### Finals
#### Final B

| Rank | Athlete | Time |
| 1 | Angelina Shuryga (KAZ) | 4:04.98 |
| 2 | Tamara Ebel (KAZ) | 4:04.98 |
| 3 | Hikari Miyazaki (JPN) | 4:07.46 |
| 4 | Marina Matrossova (KAZ) | 4:14.14 |

#### Final A

| Rank | Athlete | Time |
| | Man Dandan (CHN) | 3:48.29 |
| | Yelena Kolomina (KAZ) | 3:53.35 |
| 3 | Casey Wright (AUS) | 3:58.78 |
| | Ju Hye-ri (KOR) | 4:08.58 |
* Ju Hye-ri was awarded bronze because Australia as guest nation, was ineligible to win any medals.
# Dick Matenje

Dick Matenje (died 1983) was a former Malawian politician and cabinet minister. He was the secretary-general of the Malawi Congress Party. He was one of the 'Mwanza Four' who mysteriously died during the Kamuzu Banda regime.

## Death

Matenje was Minister of Finance from 1972 to 1978. He mysteriously died on 18 May 1983, along with ministers Twaibu Sangala, Aaron Gadama and Member of Parliament David Chiwanga. The four were collectively known as the 'Mwanza Four'. They were known to be critical of aspects of the totalitarian rule of Kamuzu Banda. They died mysteriously in 1983. Their death was ruled as a traffic accident by the Kamuzu Banda regime, although independent investigations indicate that this may have not the case.
Kamuzu Banda, John Tembo, MacDonald Kalemba, Augustino Leston Likaomba, Mcwilliam Lunguzi and Cecilia Kadzamira, were arrested for and charged with the murder of the four in 1995, ten years after their death. They were acquitted due to lack of evidence.

## Film

* The Mwanza Accident (documentary), Jupat Video Services - 1995

## Personal

He is the father of Ambassador Steve Matenje.
# Council of Vaison

The Council of Vaison refers to two separate synods consisting of officials and theologians of the Catholic Church which were held in or near to the Avignon commune of Vaison, France. The first was held in 442 and the second in 529.

## First meeting

During the second meeting, 10 canons were decreed, mainly dealing with solidifying the power in which the bishops held, such as that priests should not have fellowship with enemies of the aforesaid.

## Second meeting

The third and final council enacted only 5 laws, which mainly related to Mass, including a requirement of repetition of the Kyrie (Lord have mercy) and another which called for regular prayers for the Bishop of Rome.
The meeting was presided over by Caesarius of Arles.
# Tenafly Nature Center

The Tenafly Nature Center is a non-profit member-supported nature preserve. Its mission is the stewardship of nearly 400 wooded acres for the purposes of conservation, education and recreation. It is located at 313 Hudson Avenue, Tenafly, New Jersey, in Bergen County. It sits on top of the Palisades, a rock formation in northeastern New Jersey overlooking the Hudson River. Within this natural tract are more than seven miles of trails, several streams, and Pfister's Pond. There is also a visitors' center with live animals, nature exhibits and a library for members. A Butterfly and Pollinator Garden showcases pollinator-attracting flowering plants.
The forest is predominantly upland oak, with other deciduous trees and shrubs. In the spring, native wildflowers can be seen, such as trout lily; mayapple; spring beauty; and common blue violet, New Jersey's state flower. Green frogs, bullfrogs, painted turtles, garter snakes and many species of migratory and native birds can be seen at the pond.
Programs available to the public include guided hikes, making maple sugar, bird walks, and making apple cider. Tenafly Nature Center run's school programs for K-12 as well as summer and vacation camps, scout programs, birthday parties.
# Paul Delport

Paul Delport (born 13 October 1984) is a South African rugby union coach and former player.

## Biography

A South African College Schools product, Delport is a former scrum-half who captained South Africa at Under-19 and Under-21 level. His early career was impacted by a Epstein–Barr virus diagnosis in 2006, which caused him to contract meningitis, hepatitis, glandular fever and inflammation of the brain.
Delport played rugby for the Lions and Stormers before deciding to focus on rugby sevens. He competed on the South Africa national rugby sevens team between 2003 and 2013 and was in the side that won the 2008–09 IRB Sevens World Series title. The following season, Delport replaced Mzwandile Stick as sevens captain.
From 2018 to 2022, Delport served as coach of the South Africa women's national rugby sevens team.
# Rudolf Straeuli

Rudolf August Wilkens Straeuli (born 20 August 1963) is a South African rugby union administrator, and a former player and coach. He is currently the CEO of the Lions Rugby Company. He played in the positions of flanker and Number 8, making 10 test appearances for South Africa in 1994 and 1995. He was the coach of the Springboks rugby team in 2002 and 2003. He also played for the Golden Lions provincial team in the Currie Cup and Super 12 competitions.

## Playing career

Straeuli played his first in provincial rugby in 1990 for Northern Transvaal and from 1993 he played for Transvaal. During 1993 he also toured with the South African Barbarians to the United Kingdom.
Straeuli made his debut for South Africa on 9 July 1994 against the All Blacks, in which he also scored a try. In all he played 10 tests, including representing South Africa in the 1995 Rugby World Cup, before his career ended on 18 November 1995 against England at Twickenham Stadium.
In 1997 he joined the Bedford Blues rugby club in England.

## Coaching career

In 1998 he transitioned from player to coach at Bedford.

### Coastal Sharks

Staeuli coached the Coastal Sharks for the 2001 and 2002 seasons in the Super 12 tournament. In his first season in charge, he led the team to a runner up finish, having finished in last place the season before.

### Springboks

In 2002, Straeuli took over as the head coach of the Springboks. He won his first four games, with two victories over Wales, a 20-point victory over Argentina and a convincing 60–18 defeat of Samoa. However, the team subsequently suffered several defeats against the bigger nations, losing 30–10 to France, 21–6 to Scotland, 53–3 to England and 52–16 to New Zealand during his reign.
He coached the Springboks during the 2003 Rugby World Cup, a campaign that saw South Africa failing to reach the semi-finals of a World Cup for the first time. Straeuli was forced to resign shortly after the tournament when details of his infamous Kamp Staaldraad training camp came to light.
Overall, Straeuli coached 23 tests and won 52% of them, one of the worst records for a South African coach. He also won only two out of the 17 games played against the top six teams in the world.

## Accolades

In 2006 he was inducted into the University of Pretoria Sport Hall of fame.