OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Attilio Tamaro

Attilio Tamaro (13 July 1884 – 20 February 1956) was an Italian journalist, historian and diplomat. He represented fascist Italy as consul-general in Hamburg (1927–29), and as ambassador to Finland (1930–35) and Switzerland (1935–43).

## Early life

Born in Trieste, then part of Austria-Hungary, Tamaro graduated with a dissertation on the history of art in Graz. A fiery Italian nationalist, he espoused the cause of Italian irredentism, or the annexation of Italian-speaking areas by Italy.
In World War I, he served as a volunteer in the Italian army. After Trieste joined Italy in 1919, Tamaro wrote for nationalist papers and joined the fascist party in 1922.

## Diplomatic service

In 1927, the fascist regime began to staff its diplomatic service with long-serving party members. Benefiting from this policy, Tamaro, who had no diplomatic training, was appointed as consul-general in Hamburg (1927–29), then as ambassador to Finland (1930–35). After rejecting an appointment in China, he was appointed ambassador to Switzerland in October 1935.
Posted to Bern, Tamaro conveyed a thoroughly negative image of the country in his reports and in his diary. He expressed disdain for Swiss democracy, which he considered decadent, and Swiss political and military leaders, which he considered mediocre or feeble. Still, he opposed an Axis attack on Switzerland for strategic reasons: he feared that Germany would annex most of the country, leaving the Germans at the gates of Milan. His view was shared in the Italian foreign ministry, although Tamaro privately assumed that was mainly because many fascist leaders stored the benefits of their corruption in Swiss bank accounts.
Tamaro's diplomatic service came to an end after a friend of his, the financier Camillo Castiglioni, who was both a Jew and a supporter of the fascist regime, was involved in a financial scandal concerning a fuel refinery in Switzerland. Tamaro's attempts to aid Castiglioni (as well as his superiors' dissatisfaction with his work) led to his recall and forced retirement in May 1943, as well as his expulsion from the Party as a "friend of the Jews".

## Post-war life

In the early 1950s, Tamaro resumed his work as a historian, writing works on the history of the fascist regime and the 1943–45 civil war. He died embittered in 1956 in Rome, having described his life as "pointless and worthless".

## Literature

Tamaro's diplomatic service in Finland is covered by a 2016 doctoral thesis by Andrea Rizzi. His service in Switzerland is the subject of a chapter in Tindaro Gatani's book on Italian diplomats in Switzerland and by a 2023 article by Marco Jorio in the Neue Zürcher Zeitung. His 800-page diary was edited and published by Gianni Scipione Rossi in 2021.
# USRC Seminole

USRC Seminole was a 188 ft (57 m), 845-ton United States Revenue Cutter Service steamer constructed by the Columbian Iron Works in Baltimore, Maryland for $141,000. She was commissioned in 1900 and saw service through 1934, when she was transferred to the Federal Emergency Relief Administration.

## Career

Seminole was first based out of Boston and she patrolled the New England coast and the North Atlantic. Her winter cruising area included assisting fishing vessels in the ice of Newfoundland. She transferred to Staten Island, New York on 22 May 1904 and transferred again to Wilmington, North Carolina, arriving on 5 July 1905. Her patrol area included the southeastern coast, as well as winter cruises from Cape Hatteras, North Carolina to Charleston, South Carolina and even down through Key West, Florida. Her duties included derelict destruction, attending local ceremonies, patrolling regattas, and rendering assistance when needed such as the 4 January 1914 rescue of schooner Thomas Winsmore. Winsmore was caught in a gale that forced her to shore where she was taking on water in the hold. Seminole spotted the distressed Winsmore and came to its aid by passing a hawser and towing her to a safe anchorage. When the captain of Seminole learned that the master of Winsmore believed that a mutiny of his crew was likely, armed crew of the Seminole were put aboard Winsmore to stop a possible mutiny. On 9 April 1914 she assisted schooner Wm. Thos. Moore that had been stranded on the bar at Little River Inlet on 29 March.
With the outbreak of World War I in August 1914, USRC Seminole enforced the neutrality laws of the United States until the United States entered the war in April 1917. She then served under the Navy and patrolled off the Carolinas. In 1923 she was detached to Puerto Rico where she served as an independent unit and returned to her permanent station of Wilmington later that year.
On 5 March 1927, the Spanish cargo ship SS Cabo Hatteras caught fire in the Atlantic Ocean 140 nautical miles (260 km) east-southeast of Sandy Hook, New Jersey, and was abandoned by her crew. The Spanish steamer Cabo Torres rescued them. On 6 March, Seminole sank Cabo Hatteras with gunfire.
In 1929 Seminole transferred for service on the Great Lakes. She was stationed at Sault Ste. Marie, Michigan until she was decommissioned in 1934.
# Green skink

The Southland green skink (Oligosoma chloronoton) is a species of diurnal skink endemic to New Zealand. It was first described by Hardy in 1977.

## Distribution

Recent split within the Oligosoma chloronoton species complex, has reduced the distribution of Southland green skinks to mainland Southland and a few islands off Stewart Island in Foveaux Strait. They can be found in a range of habitats from coastal to alpine, preferring to remain near dense vegetation or rock piles, where they feed mostly on insects and some berries.

## Physical characteristics

This large species of skink weighs up to 23.3g and has a snout-vent length of 125mm, with an intact tail slightly longer than this length.
Individuals typically have a relatively blunt snout, with back (dorsal) colouring ranging from pink- or copper-brown to green, from which they take their name, with black or light green spots (ocelli) extending the length of the body from behind the head to the tail tip. The underside (ventral) colouring ranges from light to dark grey, often with pink hues, and may be of one solid colour or with black flecks. The side (lateral) colouring is a broad, dark coloured, tending to black band, usually with many white, gold and brown flecks. The lower side (lateral) colouring is also speckled, with white, golden brown and black flecks.
The green skink has very dark brown eyes, and coppery brown to black coloured soles on its feet, with 16-24 scales (subdigital lamellae) under its fingers and toes.
Juvenile green skinks look similar to adults, but can be very dark on their undersides and sides of their body.
Similar species are the Otago green skink and lakes skink, which the Southland green skink can be distinguished from with its stouter body and shorter, blunter snout, and being smaller than the Stewart Island green skink, which does not have the same spots (ocelli).

## Life cycle and phenology

Green skinks breed once per year, with 1-4 young produced in late summer (February-March).

## Conservation status

As of 2021 the Department of Conservation (DOC) classified the green skink as Nationally Critical under the New Zealand Threat Classification System, in part due to the reclassification of the species within the species complex and fewer animals observed in their reduced geographic area. Green skinks are also vulnerable due to their large size and habitat loss through land modification.
# Musi River (Indonesia)

The Musi River (Indonesian: Sungai Musi) is a river in Southern Sumatra, Indonesia. It flows from south-west to north-east, from the Barisan Mountains range that form the backbone of Sumatra, in Kepahiang Regency, Bengkulu Province, to the Bangka Strait that forms an extension of the South China Sea. The Musi is about 750 kilometers long, and drains most of South Sumatra province. After flowing through Palembang, the provincial capital, it joins with several other rivers, including the Banyuasin River, to form a delta near the town of Sungsang. The river, dredged to a depth of about 8 meters, is navigable by large ships as far as Palembang, which is the site of major port facilities used primarily for the export of petroleum, rubber and palm oil.
This river system, especially around the city of Palembang, was the heart of eponymous 7th to 13th century Srivijayan empire. The river mouth was the site of the SilkAir Flight 185 plane crash which killed all 104 passengers and crew on board in 1997.

## Geography

The river flows in the southern area of Sumatra, which has a predominantly tropical rainforest climate (designated as Af in the Köppen-Geiger climate classification). The annual average temperature in the area is 24 °C. The warmest month is July, when the average temperature is around 26 °C, and the coldest is February, at 22 °C. The average annual rainfall is 2579 mm. The wettest month is April, with an average of 344 mm rainfall, and the driest is September, with 99 mm of rain.

## Tributaries

The main tributaries from the mouth:
| Left tributary | Right tributary | Length (km) | Basin size (km$^2$) | Average discharge (m$^3$/s) |
| Musi | Musi | 759 | 59,942 | 3,211.2 |
| Sebalik | | | 282.6 | 14.6 |
| | Komering | 328 | 9,908 | 458.7 |
| | Ogan | 313 | 8,233 | 432.9 |
| | Kramasan | | 241.6 | 11.6 |
| | Belida | | 462.7 | 23.1 |
| | Lematang | 348 | 7,340 | 396.1 |
| | Penukal | | 959.5 | 52.8 |
| Harileko | | 334 | 3,746 | 186.7 |
| | Dua | | 317 | 17.5 |
| | Simpang | | 368 | 20.7 |
| | Medak | 72 | 395.3 | 25.7 |
| | Langgaran | | 226 | 12.8 |
| | Keruh | | 554.2 | 31.9 |
| Rawas | | 208 | 5,841 | 333.9 |
| Lakitan | | 140 | 2,763 | 161.2 |
| | Semangus | 183 | 1,933 | 125.3 |
| Kelingi | | 98 | 1,898 | 126.9 |
| Kungku | | | 667.1 | 38.6 |
| | Kikim | | 1,524.1 | 86.8 |
| | Lintang | | 572 | 31.9 |
| | Keru | | 315.3 | 18.1 |

## Gallery

* The Musi River and Palembang
* The Musi River by Palembang
* The Ampera Bridge on Musi River, Palembang
* watershed of the Musi River
# Kevin Wheatcroft

Kevin Wheatcroft (born 1959) is a British businessman and motor sport entrepreneur. He owns The Wheatcroft Collection, which is thought to be the largest private collection of military vehicles in the world.

## Early life

Born in 1959, Kevin Wheatcroft is one of seven children of the building contractor and motor-racing entrepreneur Tom Wheatcroft and his German wife Helena "Lenchen" Morgenstern. When his father died in 2009, Kevin inherited his entire estate and "no longer speaks to his siblings".
Wheatcroft left school at the age of 16, working first for a Leicestershire engineering firm, before joining his father's construction company.

## Career

In 2002, Kevin Wheatcroft and Donington Park Racing established the Wheatcroft Trophy in memory of his father, a lifelong motorsport enthusiast, team owner, constructor, and the owner of the Donington Park motor racing circuit and the Donington Grand Prix Collection. The trophy is awarded annually to someone who has made a significant contribution to the world of motorsport.
Wheatcroft is the executive chairman of Donington Park Racing and Donington Park Leisure Limited.
According to The Sunday Times Rich List in 2020 his net worth was estimated at £132 million.

## German World War II memorabilia collection

The Wheatcroft Collection is believed to include the world's largest collection of German World War II memorabilia. Its value has been estimated at £100 million. Wheatcroft acquired his first item at age five, a bullet-marked SS storm trooper's helmet, which he had asked his parents to give him for his birthday. At age 15, he bought three Second World War Jeeps with money given to him by his grandmother for his birthday. He restored them and sold them at a profit, using the money to buy more vehicles and a tank. Wheatcroft sleeps in a bed once owned by Adolf Hitler but says "I've changed the mattress".
# St Alban-on-the-Moors Church

St Alban-on-the-Moors Church, Splott, also known simply as The Cardiff Oratory or St Alban's Church, is a Roman Catholic church in Splott, Cardiff, Wales. Since 2019, the church is administered by the Fathers and Brothers of the Cardiff Oratory.

## History
### Original building

The initial church was an iron church finished in 1891, with parts from other churches (including Cardiff Metropolitan Cathedral and St Peter's Church). This was rebuilt as St Joseph's Church in Gabalfa when the new St Alban's building was finished.

### Current building

The current building was designed by the Newport architect F. R. Bates. The presbytery was completed later.
St Alban's became a Grade II listed building in 1997.

### Cardiff Oratory

In May 2019, the Archbishop of Cardiff transferred the administration of the church and its parish from the Rosminians to the Cardiff Oratory. The priests there moved to St Peter's and St Joseph's, the two other Rosminian parishes in Cardiff.
Since the Oratorians' arrival, the church has seen extensive restoration works, commensurate with the increase in attendance at Masses and other liturgies. The Oratorians have expanded the available Masses and devotions offered at the church.
In May 2020, a wedding was held during a national COVID-19 pandemic lockdown, allegedly against Welsh Government guidance. It was also reported that the wedding was illegal because the required notice had not been given. In the end, no citations or other action were taken by police in response to allegations of violating government guidance.
In June 2021, in conjunction with the parish's patronal feast day, the Oratorians arranged for a first-class relic of St. Alban to be solemnly enshrined in the church by the Abbot of Farnborough.

## Architecture

* The church after its opening in 1911
* Looking east in the nave of the church
The church is built in the Perpendicular Gothic style, using Pennant sandstone and Bath stone. Its towers are unusual, having both a central rectangular tower and a west octagonal tower. Construction was finished in 1911. The new building was officially opened on 16 July 1911.

## Liturgy

In addition to the Usus Recentior form of the Mass, the Oratorians offer regular celebrations of the Usus Antiquior and the Ordinariate Use. Sung and solemn celebrations of the Divine Office are offered on every Sunday and solemnity. The Benediction of the Blessed Sacrament is celebrated six days each week, with a weekly High Mass on Sundays in English and in Latin.
# Darko Krsteski

Darko Krsteski (Macedonian: Дарко Крстески; born 9 August 1971) is a retired Macedonian football defender.

## Club career

He started his career in his hometown Pobeda Prilep where he played four seasons before moving to Serbia to the ex-European champions FK Crvena Zvezda. After two seasons in Belgrade, he played in two more First League of FR Yugoslavia clubs, FK Sutjeska from Nikšić in Montenegro, where he played almost six seasons, and FK Borac Čačak from Central Serbia. Before returning to his hometown club, he had a short spelt with the Jordanian club Al-Faisaly (Amman) and he played one season in Malta in Floriana F.C.

## International career

He made his senior debut for Macedonia in a July 2000 friendly match against Azerbaijan and has earned a total of 2 caps, scoring no goals. His second and final international was a March 2001 FIFA World Cup qualification match against Turkey.

## Honours

* Red Star Belgrade
** 1 time FR Yugoslavia Cup winner: 1999
# Gustavo Nascimento

Gustavo Ramon do Nascimento or simply Gustavo (born July 8, 1977) is a Brazilian former footballer who played as a goalkeeper.

## Honours

* Santa Catarina State League: 2002, 2003, 2004, 2008
* Campeonato Pernambucano in 2006 with Sport Recife
# Ivaylo Georgiev

Ivaylo Georgiev (born 31 October 1942) is a former Bulgarian footballer who played as a midfielder. He competed at the 1968 Summer Olympics in Mexico City, where he won a silver medal with the Bulgaria national team.
# Clay Dimick

Clay Everett Bryce Dimick (born December 7, 1994) is an American professional soccer player who currently plays for Charlotte Independence in the USL League One.

## Career

Dimick played college soccer at Belmont Abbey College between 2013 and 2016.
While at college, Dimick appeared in the USL PDL for West Virginia Alliance and GPS Portland Phoenix.
Dimick moved to Australia to appear for both Westgate Sindjelic and Geelong in 2017.
2018 saw Dimick back in the United States with PDL side Charlotte Eagles.
After a three-month trial with Charlotte Independence, Dimick eventually signed with the USL Championship side on 20 June 2019. He made his professional debut on 7 September 2019, appearing as an 83rd-minute substitute in a 3–1 loss to Tampa Bay Rowdies.
Dimick extended his contract with Charlotte Independence on 2 March 2022. Dimick missed the 2023 season due to a major surgery that saw two ruptured discs replaced with artificial replacements. Dimick returned to soccer in 2024, playing every minute of the season for Charlotte. In December 2024, he was named USL League One's Comeback Player of the Year. In January 2025, Dimick re-signed with Independence for the upcoming season.
# Holden FB

The Holden FB is an automobile produced by Holden in Australia from 1960 to 1961. Introduced on 14 January 1960, the FB series replaced the Holden FC range.

## Model range

The FB range consisted of four-door sedans in two trim levels, five-door station wagons in two trim levels, a two-door coupe utility and a two-door panel van. The six models were marketed as follows:
* Holden Standard Sedan
* Holden Standard Station Sedan
* Holden Special Sedan
* Holden Special Station Sedan
* Holden Utility
* Holden Panel Van
The Holden Business Sedan, which had been marketed as part of the FC range, was not carried over to the FB series.
* Holden Standard Sedan
* Holden Standard Station Sedan
* Holden Special Sedan
* Holden Special Station Sedan
* Holden Utility
* Holden Utility
* Holden Panel Van
* Holden Panel Van

## Changes

The FB was promoted as being longer, lower, more spacious and more powerful than the FC model, but in reality it was only slightly so on each count. Overall length was 5.5 inches (140 mm) greater, although the wheelbase remained the same. The engine bore was still 3 inches (76 mm), the last model with that specification. Engine capacity remained at 132 cubic inches (2.16 L) but the compression ratio was raised. However, the resulting extra 4 brake horsepower (3 kW) of power did not compensate for the greater weight of the FB, so performance was inferior to that of its predecessor. Changes were also made to the brakes, front coil springs, air cleaner and clutch. The FB Holden also saw the end of the Nitrocellulose Lacquer (Duco) finishes with Holden switching to and introducing the new "Magic Mirror" Acrylic finish in May 1960. Obvious styling differences were the lower bonnet, finned rear mudguards with new taillights (on the sedans and wagons only) and a wrap-around windscreen. Seating was improved, as was the instrument panel.
Notably, the FB was the first Holden model to also be produced in left-hand drive form, those vehicles being destined for export markets.

## Engines

All FB models were powered by a 138-cubic-inch (2.26 L) inline six-cylinder engine, the last to have the 3-inch (76 mm) bore size, producing 75 brake horsepower (56 kW).

## Production and replacement

After a production run of 147,747 vehicles, the FB was replaced by the Holden EK series in May 1961.
# Hussain Al-Sheikh

Hussain Al-Sheikh (Arabic: حسين الشيخ; born 8 December 1990) is a Saudi footballer who plays for Al-Nahdaas a midfielder.

## Honours

Al-Khaleej
* First Division runner-up: 2013–14
Al-Qadsiah
* MS League runner-up: 2019–20
Al-Fayha
* MS League runner-up: 2020–21
# Emma Emeruwa

Emeruwa Emmanuel is a Nigerian politician currently serving as the speaker of the Abia State House of Assembly. He is elected from Aba South state constituency.
# Ilija Dimoski

Ilija Dimoski (Macedonian: Илија Димоски; 27 June 1939 – 3 November 2008) was a Yugoslav and Macedonian football manager and player.

## Playing career

Born in Zabrčani, a village near Prilep, Dimoski started out at local club Pobeda, helping them win promotion to the Yugoslav Second League in 1959. He made 42 appearances over the next two seasons, attracting attention from other clubs.
In the summer of 1961, Dimoski was transferred to league rivals Radnički Niš. He became a regular starter in his first year, helping the club win promotion to the Yugoslav First League. Over the following 12 seasons, Dimoski amassed over 300 appearances in the top flight, scoring 22 times. He also set the Yugoslav First League record for most own goals, with seven. Before retiring, Dimoski briefly played for lower league club Proleter Novi Sad.

## Managerial career

After serving as an assistant to Dušan Nenković, Dimoski was appointed as manager of Radnički Niš in the summer of 1982. He led the team to a fourth-place finish in his first season in charge, earning a spot in the 1983–84 UEFA Cup. On 31 March 1984, Dimoski was relieved from his duties as the club's manager.
In 1989, Dimoski spent some time in Australia as manager of National Soccer League side Footscray JUST. He subsequently returned to Yugoslavia as manager of Second League club GOŠK-Jug.
During the late 1990s and early 2000s, Dimoski served as manager of a number of Macedonian clubs, including Rabotnički and Bregalnica Delčevo.

## Career statistics

Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League |
| Club | Season | Apps | Goals |
| Pobeda | 1959–60 | 22 | 0 |
| Pobeda | 1960–61 | 20 | 0 |
| Pobeda | Total | 42 | 0 |
| Radnički Niš | 1961–62 | 22 | 0 |
| Radnički Niš | 1962–63 | 22 | 1 |
| Radnički Niš | 1963–64 | 23 | 2 |
| Radnički Niš | 1964–65 | 28 | 4 |
| Radnički Niš | 1965–66 | 5 | 0 |
| Radnički Niš | 1966–67 | 10 | 2 |
| Radnički Niš | 1967–68 | 27 | 2 |
| Radnički Niš | 1968–69 | 34 | 2 |
| Radnički Niš | 1969–70 | 32 | 4 |
| Radnički Niš | 1970–71 | 29 | 1 |
| Radnički Niš | 1971–72 | 27 | 1 |
| Radnički Niš | 1972–73 | 31 | 0 |
| Radnički Niš | 1973–74 | 33 | 3 |
| Radnički Niš | Total | 323 | 22 |
| Career total | Career total | 365 | 22 |