OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# WPC Energy

WPC Energy is a non-advocacy, non-political organisation with charitable status in the U.K. and has accreditation as a Non-Governmental Organization (NGO) from the United Nations. WPC Energy facilitates an open dialogue around oil, gas, energy and their products and is dedicated to the promotion of their sustainable management for the benefit of all. Until 2023, the organisation was known as the World Petroleum Council.

## WPC Energy Congress

The organisation's premier event is called the WPC Energy Congress. Starting in 1933, the congress was held every four years until 1991, with a 14-year hiatus in between 1937 and 1951 because of World War II. After 1991, it was held every three years until the year 2000. There was a move to have it hosted every two years after the 2000 edition, with Rio de Janeiro hosting one in 2002, but the cycle returned to every three years after that. In order to host a congress, there is a bidding process by interested cities for one in a particular year.
| WPC | Year | Host city | Host country |
| 1st | 1933 | London (#1) | United Kingdom |
| 2nd | 1937 | Paris | France |
| 3rd | 1951 | The Hague | Netherlands |
| 4th | 1955 | Rome | Italy |
| 5th | 1959 | New York City | United States |
| 6th | 1963 | Frankfurt | West Germany |
| 7th | 1967 | Mexico City | Mexico |
| 8th | 1971 | Moscow (#1) | Soviet Union |
| 9th | 1975 | Tokyo | Japan |
| 10th | 1979 | Bucharest | Romania |
| 11th | 1983 | London (#2) | United Kingdom |
| 12th | 1987 | Houston (#1) | United States |
| 13th | 1991 | Buenos Aires | Argentina |
| WPC | Year | Host city | Host country |
| 14th | 1994 | Stavanger | Norway |
| 15th | 1997 | Beijing | China |
| 16th | 2000 | Calgary (#1) | Canada |
| 17th | 2002 | Rio de Janeiro | Brazil |
| 18th | 2005 | Johannesburg | South Africa |
| 19th | 2008 | Madrid | Spain |
| 20th | 2011 | Doha | Qatar |
| 21st | 2014 | Moscow (#2) | Russia |
| 22nd | 2017 | Istanbul | Turkey |
| 23rd | 2021 | Houston (#2) | United States |
| 24th | 2023 | Calgary (#2) | Canada |
| 25th | 2026 | Riyadh | Saudi Arabia |
Note: Due to the onset of COVID-19, the 23rd World Petroleum Congress was moved from 2020 to 2021.

## Awards
### The Dewhurst Award

This award is named for Institute of Petroleum President Thomas Dewhurst (1881-1973), who organized the first Congress in 1933, and is awarded to individuals who have shown "excellence in the petroleum industry."
* 2023: Amin H. Nasser
* 2021: Daniel_Yergin
* 2017: Rex Tillerson
* 2014: Abdullah bin Hamad Al Attiyah
* 2011: Guilherme De Oliveira Estrella
* 2008: Ali Al-Naimi
* 2005: Lord Brown of Madingley
* 2002: Euan Baird
* 2000: Pierre Jacquard
* 1997: Kenneth T. Derr
* 1994: Sir Peter Holmes
* 1991: Abdul Rahman Al-Athel
# Niko Arnautis

Niko Arnautis is a football coach who is currently the head coach of Eintracht Frankfurt women's team.

## Coaching career

Arnautis became the head coach of Eintracht Frankfurt women's team on 1 July 2020.

## Coaching record

    As of match played on 22 October 2023
| Team | From | To | Record | Record | Record | Record | Record | Ref. |
| Team | From | To | M | W | D | L | Win % | Ref. |
| Eintracht Frankfurt (women) | 1 July 2020 | present | 87 | 54 | 9 | 24 | 062.07 | |
# Nikolče Noveski

Nikolče Noveski (Macedonian: Николче Новески; born 28 April 1979) is a Macedonian former professional footballer who played as a centre-back. He spent most of his career in Germany amassing over 300 league appearances with 1. FSV Mainz 05.

## Club career

Noveski was born in Bitola, SR Macedonia, SFR Yugoslavia.
He scored two goals for Mainz in 2005–06 season and is a first team player. During Mainz's 2005–06 UEFA Cup run he also played six times.
Noveski played a big part in Mainz's ninth-place finish during the 2009–10 season as he played in 33 out of a possible 34 games. He was also a captain of Mainz's squad.
Noveski scored six own goals in the Bundesliga which made him the leading "own goal scorer" in the Bundesliga history, together with Manfred Kaltz.

## International career

He made his senior debut for Macedonia in a November 2004 FIFA World Cup qualification match against the Czech Republic and has earned a total of 64 caps, scoring 5 goals making him one of the 10 most capped Macedonia players of all-time. His final international was an October 2013 World Cup qualifier against Serbia.

### International goals

    Scores and results list Macedonia's goal tally first.
| # | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Minute | Competition |
| 1. | 11 October 2006 | Estadi Comunal, Andorra la Vella, Andorra | Andorra | 3–0 | 16' | Euro 2008 Qualifying |
| 2. | 6 February 2008 | Philip II Arena, Skopje, Republic of Macedonia | Serbia | 1–1 | 58' | Friendly |
| 3. | 11 October 2011 | Philip II Arena, Skopje, Republic of Macedonia | Slovakia | 1–1 | 79' | Euro 2012 Qualifying |
| 4. | 12 October 2012 | Hampden Park, Glasgow, Scotland | Scotland | 1–1 | 11' | World Cup 2014 Qualifying |
| 5. | 6 February 2013 | Philip II Arena, Skopje, Republic of Macedonia | Denmark | 3–0 | 24' | Friendly |
# Teri McMinn

Teri McMinn (born August 18, 1951) is an American actress and model, known for her role as Pam in The Texas Chain Saw Massacre (1974).

## Life and career

McMinn was born and raised in Houston, Texas, and grew up with an interest in the arts. After graduating high school, she was on scholarship with The Dallas Theatre Center, in Dallas, Texas. Moving to Austin, Texas for further study, the actress attended the University of Texas and St. Edward's University in Austin, Texas.
She was discovered by Tobe Hooper and Kim Henkel, director and producer (respectively) of The Texas Chain Saw Massacre, after seeing an article about her in the local newspaper. After auditioning, Teri was offered the role of "Pam" in their film project. Pam was a teenager traveling with Sally Hardesty and her brother Franklin to visit the grave of the Hardestys' grandfather to investigate reports of vandalism and grave robbing. On their way, they fall victim to a family of cannibals. Her most memorable scene was being hung on a meat hook by Leatherface (played by Gunnar Hansen), the antagonist.
Following the arduous film shoot, Teri continued acting in regional theater in Texas and the Midwest. After the film’s 1974 release, she studied acting in Los Angeles and New York City, was a leg and foot model, did commercials and print work, and continued her work in theater.
At Monster Mania Horror Convention in 2008, in Cherry Hill, New Jersey, Teri made a personal appearance as "Pam, the girl on the meat hook", in a cast reunion. In September 2008, the new 4-set hi-definition DVD release of the movie contained an interview with her about the making and release of the film. On August 6, 2009, she was a special guest at the Carnival of Darkness. She attended Son of Monsterpalooza in Burbank, California from September 12 to 14, 2014.
She now lives in California and continues to please fans by attending occasional horror film events.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role |
| 1974 | The Texas Chain Saw Massacre | Pam |
| 2009 | The Cellar | Sylvia |
| 2012 | Butcher Boys | Woman with Pick |
| TBA | Awakening | Carla Jenkins |
# Luna Shamsuddoha

Luna Shamsuddoha (4 October 1953 – 17 February 2021) was a Bangladeshi entrepreneur. She was the chairman of the software firm Dohatec New Media, in Dhaka Bangladesh, which she founded in 1992. She was the first woman to head any state-owned bank in Bangladesh. She was the chairman of state-owned Janata Bank Limited. She was also founder and president of Bangladesh Women in Technology (BWIT). She received the Bangladesh Business Award (2017) for her contribution to the country's economy and was honored with Anannya Top Ten Awards for her work in the local software industry as a woman entrepreneur.
Shamsuddoha was a board member of SME Foundation, Independent University Bangladesh (IUB), director of state-owned Agrani Bank Limited and Janata Bank Limited. She was featured on global forums on technology, e-Governance and women's economic participation and empowerment. Luna was a member of Council of Global Thought Leaders on Inclusive Growth, Switzerland. She joined as chairman of the state-owned Janata Bank Limited.

## Early life and education

Shamsuddoha was born to Lutfar Rahman and Hasina Rahman on 4 October 1953 in Dhaka. She got her Secondary School Certificate (SSC) from Viqarunnisa Noon School and College and Higher Secondary School Certificate (HSC) from Holy Cross College. She had a master's degree in international relations from University of Dhaka.

## Career

Shamsuddoha began her career as a consultant in 1978 but she started the business in 1985 as the managing partner of The Executive Center. Prior to that, she functioned as an English language teacher at British Council Language Resource Center and as a lecturer, English language, Institute of Modern Languages, University of Dhaka.
Shamsuddoha worked for Dohatec since 1992. Her company is an independent software vendor and system integrator. Dohatec provides software solutions to institutions, government agencies and corporations in North America, Europe, and Bangladesh. Dohatec's key clients are the World Bank, World Health Organization, US Postal Service, Government of Bangladesh and Bangladesh Army. The company is a Certifying Authority and issues Digital Certificates including identification certificates and SSL Certificates.
Shamsuddoha was a panelist in two sessions of the UN 59th Commission on the Status of Women and Moderator of UN Online Discussion, UN Women. She participated in UN ITC Trailblazers Summit: Transformations in Sourcing from Women, in São Paulo, Brazil 2015 – a call for the inclusion of women in public procurement.

## Personal life

Luna Shamsuddoha was married to A. K. M. Shamsuddoha, a businessman. The couple had a daughter.

## Awards

* Bangladesh Business Award, 2017
* Outstanding Woman in Business, 2017
* Honorary Special Recognition Award by Global Women Inventors & Innovators Network (GWIIN), 2013
* Anannya Top Ten Awards (2013)

## Death

Shamsuddoha died while undergoing cancer treatment at a Singapore hospital on 17 February 2021, aged 67.
# Corbigny

Corbigny (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Nièvre department in central France.

## Geography

Corbigny is located at the western end of the Morvan hills and is one of the five entry points of Parc naturel régional du Morvan. The river Anguison, a tributary of the Yonne, flows through the town. Corbigny station has rail connections to Auxerre and Laroche-Migennes.

## History

The city used to be one of the first steps for pilgrims starting from Vézelay on the road to Santiago de Compostela.
On 15 January 1934, a Dewoitine tri-motor commercial airliner, the 'Emeraude' (Emerald), returning from Indochina, crashed into a hillside near Corbigny, killing all ten people aboard, including the director of Air France, Maurice Noguès, and the governor-general of the colony of French Indochina, Pierre Pasquier.

## Monuments

The Saint Léonard Abbaye which was built in the 18th century is one of the city's most famous attractions. A festival of classical music takes place in this Abbaye every summer.

## Demographics

On 1 January 2019, the estimated population was 1,440. The residents of Corbigny are known as Corbigeois in French.
# Onur Ayık

Onur Ayık (born 28 January 1990) is a Turkish professional footballer who plays as a winger. Born in Germany, he has represented Turkey internationally at various youth levels.

## Career
### Werder Bremen

Born in Walsrode, West Germany, Ayık joined Werder Bremen as a youth in 2004. Having come through the youth ranks, he intiagiily played for the club's reserves.
In February 2010, he made his first-team debut in the Bundesliga. On 24 November 2010, he made his first appearance in the UEFA Champions League for the first team against Tottenham Hotspur

### Unsuccessful trials and Oberneuland

After his contract with Werder Bremen expired in summer 2012, Ayık became a free agent and had unsuccessful trials with SC Paderborn 07, Dynamo Dresden, Preußen Münster, and Halle. Having signed a pre contract with a Süper Lig club for summer 2013, he played for German fourth-tier side FC Oberneuland in the second half of the 2012–13 season.

### In Turkey

In June 2013, Ayık's move to Elazığspor was announced.
On 10 May 2018, Onur helped Akhisar Belediyespor win their first professional trophy, the 2017–18 Turkish Cup.

## Career statistics

    As of 1 July 2021
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Werder Bremen | 2009–10 | Bundesliga | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | – | – | 2 | 0 |
| Werder Bremen | 2010–11 | Bundesliga | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | – | – | 2 | 0 |
| Werder Bremen | Total | Total | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 |
| FC Oberneuland | 2012–13 | Regionalliga | 13 | 4 | — | — | — | — | – | – | 13 | 4 |
| Elazığspor | 2013–14 | Süper Lig | 23 | 3 | 5 | 0 | — | — | – | – | 28 | 3 |
| Karabükspor | 2014–15 | Süper Lig | 20 | 2 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 0 | – | – | 26 | 4 |
| Akhisarspor | 2015–16 | Süper Lig | 22 | 2 | 8 | 1 | – | – | – | – | 30 | 3 |
| Akhisarspor | 2016–17 | Süper Lig | 25 | 0 | 5 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 30 | 0 |
| Akhisarspor | 2017–18 | Süper Lig | 17 | 1 | 6 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 23 | 1 |
| Akhisarspor | 2018–19 | Süper Lig | 23 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 6 | 2 | – | – | 32 | 3 |
| Akhisarspor | 2019–20 | TFF First League | 22 | 4 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 1 | 0 | 32 | 3 |
| Akhisarspor | Total | Total | 109 | 8 | 22 | 1 | 6 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 138 | 11 |
| Tuzlaspor | 2020–21 | TFF First League | 13 | 2 | 1 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 14 | 2 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 180 | 19 | 32 | 3 | 10 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 223 | 24 |
* ↑ Appearance in the Turkish Super Cup

## Honours

Akhisarspor
* Turkish Cup: 2017–18
* Turkish Super Cup: 2018
# Opel Tech 1

The Opel Tech 1 Concept was a research vehicle and concept car developed by Opel, which was a subsidiary of General Motors at the time. It was exhibited at the 1981 International Motor Show Germany (IAA) in Frankfurt. The car was based on the fourth-generation Opel Kadett D and used the platform, which was called the T Car. The vehicle was designed by Erhard Schnell and foreshadowed some of the design aspects found on production Opel/Vauxhall cars released throughout the 1980s.

## Body

The design targeted a peak of aerodynamics and reached a drag coefficient of 0.235 c$_w$ thanks in part to a panoramic windshield. Some of the car's aerodynamic features made it into production form on both the 1984 Opel Kadett E and the 1986 Opel Omega – most evidently its front-end styling. The Tech 1's wheel design entered into mass production as an alloy wheel option on top-spec models of the Opel Rekord E2/Vauxhall Carlton.

## Interior

All controls were push buttons; only the steering wheel, gear lever and foot controls were conventional.
# Choia

Choia is a genus of extinct demosponge ranging from the Cambrian until the Lower Ordovician periods. Fossils of Choia have been found in the Burgess Shale in British Columbia; the Maotianshan shales of China; the Wheeler Shale in Utah; the Itajaí Basin in Brazil; and the Lower Ordovician Fezouata formation. It was first described in 1920 by Charles Doolittle Walcott.

## Life habit

Choia was originally thought to be not attached to the sea bed: the living animal was originally thought to rest directly on the substrate, with the radiating spines from the edge of its flattish, conical body, giving an appearance not unlike that of the peak of a big top, with guy lines. Recently discovered fossils from Lower Ordovician Morocco show that the living animal was actually suspended high above the seafloor, attached via stalk-like spines derived from spicules. Water is assumed to have entered the sponge parallel to the spines, being expelled, presumably, from a central opening. Species reached up to an average of 28 mm in diameter.

## Presence in the Greater Phyllopod Bed

127 specimens of Choia are known from the Greater Phyllopod bed, where they comprise 0.2% of the community.
# Orkan Balkan

Orkan Balkan (born 12 March 1987) is a German footballer who plays for FC Anadolu München. He currently plays for Çankırıspor.
# Canción de la nieve

Canción de la nieve is a 1954 film of the classical era of Argentine cinema.

## Cast

* Guzzi Lantschner
* Marisa Núñez
* Cristina Pall
* Elsa Trinner
# Patrick Jahn

Patrick Jahn (born 22 February 1983 in East Berlin, East Germany) is a retired German football player. He spent one season in the Bundesliga with FC Energie Cottbus. He retired in January 2009 for family reasons.
# Edward Tyng

Edward Tyng (1683–1755) was an Anglo-American provincial naval officer who was captain of the batteries and fortifications of Boston and in command of the first Massachusetts man-of-war Prince of Orange (ship) (1740). He was the son-in-law of Cyprian Southack.
He was the son of Edward Tyng, who, during King William's War, was the commander of Fort Loyal, Fort William Henry and later became Governor of Acadia, only to be taken prisoner in the Naval battle off St. John (1691).
During King George's War he broke the Mi'kmaq militia, French and Acadian sieges of Annapolis Royal in 1744 and again the following year (1745). As commodore of the fleet, Tyng led 13 armed vessels and about 90 transports in the successful Siege of Louisbourg (1745). He participated in the Capture of the Vigilant and the destruction of Port Dauphin (Englishtown, Nova Scotia) in June 1745.
His son was Col William Tyng who was a soldier in the British army.

## Gallery

* Commodore Edward Tyng by Joseph Blackburn
* Silver Cup presented to Edward Tyng by Boston Merchants for defeating Captain Joannis-Galand d'Olabaratz, the first French privateer off the Boston coast, 24 June 1744
* Commanded by Tyng - Massachusetts (frigate), Flagship for Siege of Louisbourg, 1745
# Patrick Milchraum

Patrick Milchraum (born 26 May 1984) is a German former professional footballer who played as a midfielder.

## Career

Milchraum was born in Stuttgart.
On 30 May 2005, he scored the first official goal at the Allianz Arena football stadium during the opening match against 1. FC Nürnberg. His club, TSV 1860 Munich, won the match 3–2.

## Honours

Dinamo Tbilisi
* Georgian Premier League: 2012–13
# 38th (City of Sheffield) Signal Regiment

The 38 Signal Regiment (Volunteers) was a regiment of the British Army's Royal Corps of Signals, part of the Army Reserve. The regiment's task was to "provide contingency communications throughout the whole of Northern England, from the Scottish Borders to the Northern Home Counties. In this role it provided direct support to 15th (North East) Brigade, the Preston-based 42nd (North West) Brigade and the Nottingham-based 49th (East) Brigade." The regiment formed part of 2 (National Communications) Signal Brigade.

## History

The regiment was formed as part of 13th Signal Group on 1 April 1967, from an amalgamation of three existing units; 46th (North Midland) Signal Regiment TA based in Derby, 64th Signal Regiment TA based in Sheffield and 337th Brigade Signal Squadron based in Nottingham. The headquarters of the new regiment, together with Headquarters Squadron and 64th Signal Squadron, were initially established in ad hoc accommodation in Sheffield before being eventually re-housed in purpose built premises at Manor Top in 1980. The Princess Royal, Colonel in Chief of the Royal Corps of Signals, visited the regiment in the same year. Existing TA Centres in Nottingham and Derby were used to house 87th Signal Squadron and 46th Signal Squadron respectively; the latter squadron also included a detached troop in Leicester.
In 2009, the regiment comprised four squadrons:
* Headquarters Squadron (at Sheffield)
* 46 (City of Derby) Signal Squadron (Volunteers) (at Derby)
* 64 (City of Sheffield) Signal Squadron (Volunteers) (at Sheffield and Nottingham)
* 93 (East Lancashire) Signal Squadron (Volunteers) (at Blackburn and Manchester)
However, as a result of a defence review in 2009, with effect from 1 April 2010, 46 (City of Derby) Squadron and 93 (East Lancashire) Squadron were both disbanded, while 64 (City of Sheffield) Squadron gained an additional troop in Leeds.
In 2010, the regiment gained the following squadrons:
* 41 (Princess Louise of Kensington) Signal Squadron, based at Coulsdon with C Troop located at Kingston upon Thames.
* 1 (Royal Buckinghamshire Yeomanry) Signal Squadron, based at Bletchley, Rugby and Banbury.
In 2015 the regiment was disbanded and removed from the British Army's Order of Battle.
# Peter Geyer

Peter Geyer (born 11 December 1952 in Nuremberg) is a retired German football player. He spent nine seasons in the Bundesliga with Tennis Borussia Berlin, Borussia Dortmund and Eintracht Braunschweig. The best league result he achieved was sixth place.
# Al Ghubaiba (Dubai Metro)

Al Ghubaiba (Arabic: الغبيبة, Arabic pronunciation:) is a rapid transit station on the Green Line of the Dubai Metro in Dubai, UAE.
The station opened as part of the Green Line on 9 September 2011.

## Location

The station is located in Al Shindagha, Bur Dubai, traditionally the historic centre of Dubai. It is near the junction of 51 Road & Al Ghubaiba Road, with a number of entrances/exits. It is close to Al Ghubaiba Bus Station (which has intercity services including to Abu Dhabi and Sharjah) and City Centre Al Shindagha, as well as Dubai Creek. It is also close to several bus services.

## Station layout

Al Ghubaiba Metro Station has two side platforms and two tracks on each of its two floors.

### Platform layout

| Platform | Line | Destination |
| Al Fahidi platform | ■Green Line (Up) | For Union, Stadium, Etisalat |
| Oud Metha platform | ■Green Line (Down) | For BurJuman, Dubai Healthcare City, Creek |
# Peter Lübeke

Peter Lübeke (26 November 1952 – 22 July 2022) was a German professional footballer who played as a midfielder or forward for Hamburger SV, 1. FC Saarbrücken, Bayer Uerdingen, Hércules CF, Ajax and Eintracht Braunschweig.
Lübeke died on 22 July 2022, at the age of 69.
# Petr Čoupek

Petr Čoupek (born 10 May 1982 in Brno) is a Czech former football defender who played for several Gambrinus liga teams. He has represented his country at under-21 level.
# List of equipment of the Swedish Home Guard

The military equipment of the Swedish Home Guard includes only a narrow array of arms, vehicles, mortars and launchers. Majority of these are retired equipment from the Swedish Army whilst the minority is acquired especially for them.

## Firearms
### Battle rifles

| Model | Origin | Type | Quantity | Image | Details |
| Automatkarbin 4B | Germany | Battle rifle | 40,000 | | Standard issue for the Home Guard |

### Support weapons

| Model | Origin | Type | Quantity | Image | Details |
| Kulspruta 58B | Belgium | Machine gun | Unknown | | Standard issue for the Home Guard |

### Sidearms

| Model | Origin | Type | Quantity | Image | Details |
| Pistol 88 | Austria | Pistol | Unknown | | Standard issue for the Home Guard |

### Recoilless rifles

| Model | Origin | Type | Quantity | Image | Details |
| Granatgevär 48C | Sweden | Recoilless rifle | Unknown | | Standard issue for the Home Guard |

## Vehicles
### Utility vehicles

| Model | Origin | Type | Quantity | Image | Details |
| Personbil 8 | Germany | Utility vehicle | Unknown | | |
| Motorcykel 258 | Sweden | Motorcycle | 2,000 | | Primarily used as couriers within military units. |

### All-terrain vehicles

| Model | Origin | Type | Quantity | Image | Details |
| Bandvagn 206D | Sweden | Tracked all-terrain vehicle | Unknown | | Inherited from the army. |