OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Witherley

Witherley is a village and civil parish in the Hinckley and Bosworth district of Leicestershire, England. The civil parish of Witherley includes Atterton, Fenny Drayton, and Ratcliffe Culey as well as the village of Witherley itself. The population of the civil parish at the 2011 census was 1,373.

## Location

Witherley is situated in the far west of Leicestershire. The Warwickshire-Leicestershire border runs parallel to the parish boundary, along the River Anker to the west and the A5 to the south. The village centre is less than 2 miles from the town of Atherstone and 1 mile from the village of Mancetter.

## Village features

One of its significant features is the church of St Peter, noted for its tall steeple, 52 yards (48 m)/157.4 ft high. The village school, Witherley Church of England Primary School, is located next to the church. Usually, children attending the school will transfer to Market Bosworth School at the appropriate age. Other notable attributes are the River Anker that runs alongside the border of Witherley, The Old House B&B and the Blue Lion public house located in the center of the village.

## History

Proximity to the county border meant that parliamentary troops from the Warwickshire garrisons made several visits to Witherley and Atterton during the Civil War. A list of claims for losses and "free quarter" to the Warwickshire county committee in June, 1646 includes a claim for free quarter for a hundred men and horse under the command of Captain Levell and Captain Astewe from Colonel Purefoy's regiment of the Coventry garrison, estimated to be worth £9. Mr Lloyd, the rector, charged Captain Ottway's lieutenant for four horses and mares worth £13.6.8, and for three heifers worth £7.10. In 1650 this same Robert Lloyd was "sequestered" and forced to pay a fine in 1650 as a ‘malignant’ or for neglecting his duties (it is not certain exactly which as few details of his offences are provided).
William King claimed that Captain Flower's men had taken a horse worth 5s and John King claimed for a saddle worth 8s taken by Captain Flower's lieutenant and asked for £2 for quartering about forty soldiers from Coventry. The Astley garrison also plundered the villages, leading to a claim for forced requisitioning including the "carriage of a load of hay from Hartshill Leaz to Astley House" worth £1, and the carriage of 14 loads of hay worth £2.6.8. Francis Orton claimed he was taken prisoner by Lieutenant Hunt of Astley about Michaelmas, 1643 and forced to pay £1.13.4 for his release. The constable of the parish claimed 12s 9d for provender. John Mason senior wanted compensation for his gelding, worth £2.10 taken by Lieutenant Hunt to Astley and William King for a mare worth £2.13.4. (Exchequer accounts, SP 28/161)

## Notable people

* Kay Alexander, former BBC Midlands Today broadcaster
# Jabez Foster (footballer)

Jabez Foster (born 15 September 1902) was an English professional footballer of the 1920s. Born in Darlaston, he joined Gillingham from Bristol Rovers in 1926 and went on to make 21 appearances for the club in The Football League. He left to join Wellington Town in 1927.
# Marco Terán

Marco Terán (born 24 September 1950) is an Ecuadorian wrestler. He competed at the 1968 Summer Olympics and the 1976 Summer Olympics.
# Penclawdd A.F.C.

Penclawdd A.F.C. is a Welsh football club based in Penclawdd, Swansea. The team currently plays in the Swansea Senior League Premier Division.
The club has competed in the Welsh Cup, most recently in 2023–24, where they lost to Penrhiwceiber Rangers in the second qualifying round.
The club also has a women's team, which has faced Cardiff City in the FAW Women's Cup.

## Honours

* Swansea Senior Football League Division One (level 2) - Champions: 2023–24
# 2008–09 Maltese First Division knock-out

The 2008–09 Maltese First Division Knock-Out was a knockout tournament for Maltese football clubs playing in the First Division. This year's format differs from the previous 2 years in that the simple knock-out has been replaced by two groups, the top two from each qualifying for the semi-finals. The competition started on 13 September 2008 and finished on 10 May 2009, with the final. The final was contested between the First Division champions Dingli Swallows and St. Patrick. St. Patrick won 2-0.

## Group stage
### Group 1

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification | DIN | PIE | MQA | RAB | VIT |
| 1 | Dingli Swallows | 4 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 1 | +4 | 10 | Advance to knockout phase | — | 0–0 | 2–1 | 2–0 | 1–0 |
| 2 | Pietà Hotspurs | 4 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 4 | 1 | +3 | 8 | Advance to knockout phase | | — | 1–0 | 0–0 | 3–1 |
| 3 | Mqabba | 4 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 7 | 6 | +1 | 6 | | | | — | 3–1 | 3–2 |
| 4 | Rabat Ajax | 4 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 6 | −4 | 2 | | | | | — | 1–1 |
| 5 | Vittoriosa Stars | 4 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 4 | 8 | −4 | 1 | | | | | | — |

### Group 2

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification | STP | MOS | STG | SEN | SĠW |
| 1 | St. Patrick | 4 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 12 | 2 | +10 | 9 | Advance to knockout phase | — | 0–1 | 4–0 | 4–0 | 4–1 |
| 2 | Mosta | 4 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 5 | 3 | +2 | 8 | Advance to knockout phase | | — | 1–1 | 1–1 | 2–1 |
| 3 | St. George's | 4 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 4 | 6 | −2 | 5 | | | | — | 2–0 | 1–1 |
| 4 | Senglea Athletic | 4 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 8 | −5 | 4 | | | | | — | 2–1 |
| 5 | San Ġwann | 4 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 4 | 9 | −5 | 1 | | | | | | — |

## Knockout phase
### Semi-finals

| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| 23 May 2009 |||
| Dingli Swallows | 5–1 | Mosta |
| Pieta Hotspurs | 1–3 (a.e.t.) | St. Patrick |

### Final

| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| 31 May 2009 |||
| Dingli Swallows | 0–2 | St. Patrick |
# Peephole optimization

Peephole optimization is an optimization technique performed on a small set of compiler-generated instructions, known as a peephole or window, that involves replacing the instructions with a logically equivalent set that has better performance.
For example:
* Instead of pushing a register onto the stack and then immediately popping the value back into the register, remove both instructions
* Instead of multiplying x by 2, do x << 1
* Instead of multiplying a floating point register by 8, add 3 to the floating point register's exponent
The term peephole optimization was introduced by William Marshall McKeeman in 1965.

## Replacements

Peephole optimization replacements include but are not limited to:
* Null sequences – Delete useless operations
* Combine operations – Replace several operations with one equivalent
* Algebraic laws – Use algebraic laws to simplify or reorder instructions
* Special case instructions – Use instructions designed for special operand cases
* Address mode operations – Use address modes to simplify code

## Implementation

Modern compilers often implement peephole optimizations with a pattern matching algorithm.

## Examples
### Replacing slow instructions with faster ones

The following Java bytecode:
can be replaced with the following which executes faster:
As for most peephole optimizations, this is based on the relative efficiency of different instructions. In this case, dup (which duplicates and pushes the top of the stack) is known/assumed to be more efficient than aload (which loads a local variable and pushes it onto the stack).

### Removing redundant code

The following source code:
is straightforwardly compiled to:
but can be optimized to:

### Removing redundant stack instructions

If the compiler saves registers on the stack before calling a subroutine and restores them when returning, consecutive calls to subroutines may have redundant stack instructions.
Suppose the compiler generates the following Z80 instructions for each procedure call:
If there were two consecutive subroutine calls, they would look like this:
The sequence POP regs followed by PUSH for the same registers is generally redundant. In cases where it is redundant, a peephole optimization would remove these instructions. In the example, this would cause another redundant POP/PUSH pair to appear in the peephole, and these would be removed in turn. Assuming that subroutine _ADDR2 does not depend on previous register values, removing all of the redundant code in the example above would eventually leave the following code:
# 12th Hundred Flowers Awards

Ceremony for the 12th Hundred Flowers Awards was held in 1989, Beijing.

## Awards
### Best Film

| Winner | Winning film | Nominees |
| N/A | A Woman for Two The Village of Widows The Republic Will Never Forget | N/A |

### Best Actor

| Winner | Winning film | Nominees |
| Jiang Wen | A Woman for Two | N/A |

### Best Actress

| Winner | Winning film | Nominees |
| Liu Xiaoqing | A Woman for Two | N/A |

### Best Supporting Actor

| Winner | Winning film | Nominees |
| Shen Junyi | Happy Heroes | N/A |

### Best Supporting Actress

| Winner | Winning film | Nominees |
| Gong Li | Codename Cougar | N/A |
# La Jolla Beach & Tennis Club

The La Jolla Beach & Tennis Club is a private social club and resort in La Jolla, a community in San Diego, California.

## History

The first foundation for the club began in 1927, when the area was designated for a private yacht club. The land was purchased in 1935 by newspaperman Frederick William Kellogg, who began developing the property into what it is today. As of 2024, the club is still owned by the Kellogg family.

## Overview

The 20-acre (81,000 m$^2$) property acts as both a private club and resort, and includes 90 guest rooms open to the public, a stretch of beach, a 9-hole pitch-and-putt golf course, and an outdoor, heated swimming pool. The club hosted a first-round tie of the 2006 Davis Cup between the United States and Romania, and hosted a first round tie of the 2008 Fed Cup between the United States and Germany.
# Gymnazium Andreja Vrabla

Gymnázium Andreja Vrábla is a gymnasium located in Levice, Slovakia. It was named after Andrej Vrábel (1910–1991), a Slovak math teacher.

## History

The school began operating on November 5, 1815 with an initial enrollment of 135 students. It quickly gained a good reputation throughout the region. The main building survives from this time, though the two wings of the school were not built until the late 20th century to provide more space for classrooms and facilities. Currently the building supports approximately twenty classes and laboratories.
Originally, the main language of instruction at the school was Latin. After the revolutions of 1848 and 1849, the Austrian Government ordered the school to instruct its students in either Hungarian or German. Unable to continue operating under these conditions, the school declared bankruptcy in 1850. One year later, it reopened, but originally only offered reduced programs of study to prospective students.
On 8 June 1885, with a budget of 47,000 gold-coins, the cornerstone for a new building to accommodate burgeoning levels of enrollment was laid.
The school's facilities survived both World Wars, and it was used as a hospital throughout those periods. In 1945, reconstruction and renovation of the school began. Two side-wings were added to the main school building, and a whole new block was added to the back of the building.
# José Adrián Sornoza

José Adrián Sornoza (born 5 August 1992 in Portoviejo) is an Ecuadorian triple jumper. He competed in the triple jump event at the 2012 Summer Olympics.
# Frontera, Tabasco

Frontera is a city and the municipal seat of Centla Municipality, Tabasco in Mexico.
# Liquido

Liquido was a German rock band formed in Sinsheim, Germany in 1996 by four friends: Wolle Maier (drums, programming), Wolfgang Schrödl (vocals, guitar, keyboards, piano), Stefan Schulte-Holthaus (bass) and Tim Eiermann (vocals, guitar). The vast majority of their songs are sung in English. Their debut single “Narcotic”, recorded in 1997, was a hit in many European countries in 1998. This song was later remixed and became a German, Austrian and Dutch hit for YouNotUs in 2019.

## Discography
### Studio albums

* Liquido (Virgin, 1999)
* At the Rocks (Virgin, 2000)
* Alarm! Alarm! (Virgin / EMI, 2002)
* Float (Nuclear Blast, 2005)
* Zoomcraft (Nuclear Blast, 2008)

### Compilation albums

* The Essential (Virgin, 2004)

### Demo EP

* Narcotic (Seven Music, 1997)

### Singles

List of singles, with selected chart positions :
| Title | Year | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions | Album |
| Title | Year | GER | AUS | AUT | BEL | NLD | SWE | SWI | Album |
| "Narcotic" | 1998 | 3 | 49 | 1 | 5 | 7 | 15 | 2 | Liquido |
| "Clicklesley" | 1999 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | Liquido |
| "Doubledecker" | 1999 | 47 | — | — | — | — | — | 35 | Liquido |
| "Tired" | 2000 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | At the Rocks |
| "Play Some Rock" | 2000 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 55 | At the Rocks |
| "Made in California" | 2000 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | At the Rocks |
| "Why Are You Leaving" | 2002 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | Alarm! Alarm! |
| "Stay with Me" | 2002 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | Alarm! Alarm! |
| "Love Me Love Me" | 2005 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | Float |
| "Ordinary Life" | 2005 | 73 | — | 17 | — | — | — | 91 | Float |
| "Gameboy" | 2008 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | Zoomcraft |
| "Drop Your Pants" | 2008 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | Zoomcraft |
# Government House, Belize

17°29′18″N 88°11′12″W﻿ / ﻿17.48833°N 88.18667°W﻿ / 17.48833; -88.18667
The finest colonial structure in Belize City, Government House (now the House of Culture Museum) is said to have been built to plans by the British architect Christopher Wren with a combination of Caribbean vernacular and English urban architecture.
Erected in 1814, it was first the residence of the governor of British Honduras and later the residence of the governor general, the monarch's representative in Belize. After the rest of the government moved to Belmopan in the wake of Hurricane Hattie (1961), the house later became a venue for social functions and a guest house for visiting VIPs.
Eventually, the house was converted into a historical museum. The museum features exhibits of colonial glassware, silverware, and furniture. It also houses a collection of archival records.
Belize House in Belmopan became the official residence of the governor general in 1984. Built in 1981, it was the former British High Commission.
# 1-vs-2 cycles problem

In the theory of parallel algorithms, the 1-vs-2 cycles problem concerns a simplified case of graph connectivity. The input to the problem is a 2-regular graph, forming either a single connected $n$-vertex cycle or two disconnected $n/2$-vertex cycles. The problem is to determine whether the input has one or two cycles.
The 1-vs-2 cycles conjecture or 2-cycle conjecture is an unproven computational hardness assumption asserting that solving the 1-vs-2 cycles problem in the massively parallel communication model requires at least a logarithmic number of rounds of communication, even for a randomized algorithm that succeeds with high probability (having a polynomially small failure probability). If so, this would be optimal, as connected components can be constructed in logarithmic rounds in this model.
This assumption implies similar communication lower bounds for several other problems in this computational model, including single-linkage clustering and geometric minimum spanning trees. However, proving the 1-vs-2 cycles conjecture may be difficult, as any non-constant lower bound for the number of rounds for this problem would imply that the parallel complexity class NC$^1$ does not contain all problems in polynomial time, which would be a significant advance on current knowledge.
# Jean Meltzer

Jean Meltzer is a Jewish American author, former producer, writer, director for Tapestry International, and a Daytime Emmy Award winner. In 2006, she left the television industry to study in rabbinical schools and seminars in Jerusalem for five years until she left as a result of myalgic encephalomyelitis. In 2022, the rights to her novel The Matzah Ball have been optioned. Along with Lance Bass Productions and Brett Gursky, it is to be produced by Sugar23.

## Early life and education

Meltzer was born to an American Jewish family. She grew up keeping kashrut and attending Hebrew schools. She attended New York University Tisch School of the Arts, Department of Dramatic Writing, and received her Bachelor of Fine Arts in 2002. Meltzer lives in Virginia.

## Career
### Television career

After graduating from college, Meltzer worked as creative director of Tapestry International. She worked as a producer for several shows including Assignment Discovery which won the 2004 Daytime Emmy Award for Outstanding Children's Series. She also directed episodes of the show TLC Elementary School, which she also served as a producer for, and was as a writer for the television film Christmas and the Civil War. Meltzer is currently serving as a producer to the upcoming movie The Matzah Ball which is based on her novel by the same name. Meltzer left the television industry in 2006.

### Writing career

Meltzer writes young adult romance with Jewish main characters. Her debut novel The Matzah Ball, centered around a Hanukkah romance, was published in 2021. Since then, she has written three more books: Mr. Perfect on Paper, Kissing Kosher and Magical Meet Cute. In an interview about Jewish representation in her books, she explained that one reason for writing Jewish stories is her niece, saying:
   “I didn’t have happy Jewish stories growing up and I realized my niece needed these types of stories, so I sat down and wrote a book for her,”.
# Christ and the Woman Taken in Adultery (Cranach)

Christ and the Woman Taken in Adultery is a series of around thirty paintings by Lucas Cranach the Elder and his studio, in which his son Lucas Cranach the Younger was prominent. It shows the eponymous scene from the Gospel of John (8:1–11) in the New Testament. The earliest surviving versions were painted in the 1520s by Cranach himself, with the later ones attributed to his studio.

## List

| Attribution | Date | Support | Dimensions (cm) | Collection |
| Elder | c. 1520 | limewood | 80,5 x 108,2 | Fränkische Galerie, Kronach |
| Elder | 1532 | limewood | 82,5 × 121 | Museum of Fine Arts, Budapest |
| Elder | 1533 | beechwood | 84 x 118 | National Gallery of Canada, Ottawa |
| Younger | after 1532 | Copper, transferred from panel | 84 x 123 | Hermitage Museum, Saint Petersburg |
| Elder and studio | after 1537 | panel | 77 x 124 | Nationalmuseum, Stockholm |
| Elder and studio | after 1537 | limewood | 76 x 121 | Nationalmuseum, Stockholm |
| Younger | after 1537 | panel | 74,3 x 121,9 | Chrysler Museum of Art, Norfolk, Virginia |
| Elder and studio | c. 1535–1540 | limewood | 81,7 x 147,2 | Klassik Stiftung Weimar |
| Younger | 1545 | limewood | 72,8 x 120 | Staatsgalerie Aschaffenburg, Schloss Johannisburg |
| Younger and studio | 1549 | canvas, transferred from panel | 114 x 176 | Bonnefantenmuseum, Maastricht |
| Younger | c. 1545–1550 | beechwood | 15,9 x 21,6 | Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York |
| Unknown (copy) | 1700-present | panel | 92,5 x 121,5 | National Museum, Oslo |
# Michael Henke

Michael Henke (born 27 April 1957) is a German football coach and a former player. He is the current caretaker of Arminia Bielefeld. His most notable post was managing 1. FC Kaiserslautern in the 2005–06 season for 14 games. He has spent much of his career working as assistant to Ottmar Hitzfeld. After spending the 2009 season with Köln, Henke moved to Iran in order to become Esteghlal's coach for the 2011–12 season. He was reunited with his former player, Ferydoon Zandi, whom he signed to Kaiserslautern back in 2005. On 15 August 2012, he became Aston Villa's head of European scouting.
On 19 November 2024, he was appointed as the assistant coach of Grasshopper Club Zurich's new head coach Tomas Oral.

## Career statistics

    As of 20 January 2014
| Team | From | To | Record | Record | Record | Record | Record | Record |
| Team | From | To | G | W | D | L | Win % | Ref. |
| Borussia Dortmund II | 1 July 1992 | 30 June 1994 | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| 1. FC Kaiserslautern | 1 July 2005 | 19 November 2005 | 15 | 4 | 3 | 8 | 026.67 | |
| 1. FC Saarbrücken | 1 July 2006 | 30 October 2006 | 15 | 4 | 6 | 5 | 026.67 | |
| FC Ingolstadt 04 | 30 September 2013 | 6 October 2013 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 100.00 | |
| Total | Total | Total | 31 | 9 | 9 | 13 | 029.03 | – |
# Michael Klauß (footballer, born 1970)

Michael Klauß (born 15 September 1970) is a German former professional footballer who played as a forward.
# Michael Kutzop

Michael Kutzop (born 24 March 1955) is a German former professional footballer who played as a defender. He spent seven seasons in the Bundesliga with Kickers Offenbach and SV Werder Bremen.
Kutzop took arguably the most famous penalty kick in the history of Bundesliga. On the penultimate game day of the 1985–86 season Kutzop's league-leading SV Werder Bremen were playing second-placed Bayern Munich. Werder's victory in that game would guarantee them the title. With the score of 0–0 Kutzop took the penalty kick in the 88th minute and hit the right goalpost. The game ended 0–0. On the last game day Bayern Munich beat Borussia Mönchengladbach 6–0, Werder lost 2–1 to VfB Stuttgart (the team they beat 6–0 earlier in the season) and Bayern took the title on goal difference. That was the only penalty kick he missed in 15 attempts during his Bundesliga years.
Today he works at Rudi Völler's football school in Cala Millor, Majorca, Spain.

## Honours

Werder Bremen
* Bundesliga: 1987–88; runner-up: 1984–85, 1985–86
* DFB-Pokal finalist: 1988–89, 1989–90
* DFL-Supercup: 1988
# Archispirostreptus gigas

Archispirostreptus gigas, known as the giant African millipede, shongololo or Bongololo, is the largest extant species of millipede, growing up to 33.5 centimetres (13.2 in) in length, 67 millimetres (2.6 in) in circumference. It has approximately 256 legs, although the number of legs changes with each molting so it can vary according to each individual.
It is a widespread species in lowland parts of East Africa, from Mozambique to Kenya, but rarely reaches altitudes above 1,000 metres (3,300 ft). It lives mostly in forests, but can also be found in areas of coastal habitat that contain at least a few trees. It is native to Southern Arabia, especially Dhofar.
In general, giant millipedes have a life expectancy of about 7–10 years. Giant millipedes have two main modes of defence if they feel threatened: curling into a tight spiral exposing only the hard exoskeleton, and secretion of an irritating liquid from pores on their body. This liquid can be harmful if introduced into the eyes or mouth. Because of this defense, A. gigas is one of the few invertebrates that driver ants are incapable of taking as prey. The chemicals identified in this millipede’s defensive secretion are toluquinone and 2-methoxy-3-methylbenzoquinone
Small mites are often observed crawling on their exoskeleton and among their legs. The millipedes have a symbiotic relationship with these mites, in which the mites help clean the millipede's exoskeleton in exchange for food and the protection of their host.
A docile species, A. gigas is sometimes seen in the pet trade. However, the U.S. federal government requires anyone bringing giant millipedes into the country to have permits for them.