OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# James Pitts (VC)

James Pitts (26 February 1877 – 18 February 1955) was an English recipient of the Victoria Cross, the highest and most prestigious award for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to British and Commonwealth forces.

## Details

Pitts was 22 years old, and a private in the 1st Battalion, the Manchester Regiment, British Army, during the Second Boer War when the following deed in Natal took place for which he and Private Robert Scott were awarded the VC:
   During the attack on Caesar's Camp, in Natal, on the 6th January, 1900, these two men occupied a sangar, on the left of which all our men had been shot down and their positions occupied by Boers, and held their post for fifteen hours without food or water, all the time under an extremely heavy fire, keeping up their fire and a smart look-out though the Boers occupied some sangars on their immediate left rear. Private Scott was wounded.
He later achieved the rank of corporal and served in World War I. He was awarded the Meritorious Service Medal in 1918.

## The medal

His Victoria Cross is displayed at the Museum of the Manchesters, Ashton-under-Lyne, England.
In 2019, a plaque in his honour was unveiled at Blackburn town hall.
# Tsuyoshi Shikkari Shinasai: Taisen Puzzle-dama

Tsuyoshi Shikkari Shinasai: Taisen Puzzle-dama (ツヨシしっかりしなさい 対戦ぱずるだま, Tsuyoshi Shikkari Shinasai: Taisen Pazurudama) is a Taisen Puzzle-dama video game based on the manga Tsuyoshi Shikkari Shinasai ("Tsuyoshi, Hold Tight"). It was developed and published by Konami, and was released exclusively in Japan in 1994, for the Super Famicom.
# Wittenoom Hills, Western Australia

Wittenoom Hills is a rural locality of the Shire of Esperance in the Goldfields-Esperance region of Western Australia. A substantial part of the locality is covered by nature reserves, established in 1966 and 1974. The Wittenoom Hills are a range of hills with Mount Burdett, 271 metres (889 ft) high, as its most prominent point.
Wittenoom Hills is on the traditional land of the Njunga people of the Noongar nation. The Njunga were previously part of the Wudjari Noongar, but separated from them for cultural reasons.

## Nature reserves

The following nature reserves are located within Wittenoom Hills. All are located in the Mallee bioregion, with the Burdett and Burdett South Nature Reserves also stretching into the Esperance Plains bioregion:
* Burdett Nature Reserve was gazetted on 18 March 1966 and has a size of 0.71 square kilometres (0.27 sq mi).
* Burdett North Nature Reserve was gazetted on 25 February 1966 and has a size of 8.12 square kilometres (3.14 sq mi).
* Burdett South Nature Reserve was gazetted on 18 February 1966 and has a size of 44.67 square kilometres (17.25 sq mi).
* Kau Rock Nature Reserve, which also stretches into neighbouring Neridup and Mount Ney, was gazetted on 2 August 1974 and has a size of 158.14 square kilometres (61.06 sq mi).
* Mount Burdett Nature Reserve was gazetted on 18 February 1966 and has a size of 6.05 square kilometres (2.34 sq mi).
* Mount Ridley Nature Reserve was gazetted on 25 February 1966 and has a size of 14.17 square kilometres (5.47 sq mi).
# Brisbane Water County Council

Brisbane Water County Council (BWCC) was a county council in the Australian state of New South Wales, responsible for electricity distribution. Named after the Brisbane Water, it was established on 16 October 1942 by a proclamation of the Governor of New South Wales made under the Local Government Act 1919. Its members (constituent councils) were Erina Shire, Woy Woy Shire and the municipality of Gosford. On 1 January 1980 it was merged into Sydney County Council and hence ceased to exist.
BWCC's headquarters, constructed in 1957, were at 50 Mann St, Gosford; after its abolition they became derelict and by 2017 had been occupied by squatters, delaying their planned demolition for redevelopment; an academic study cited the site as an example of "ruin porn". In 2024, the property development firm Aland purchased the site, with plans to build a mixed use development incorporating a supermarket, cafe, restaurant and three apartment buildings; the developer committed to retain the heritage facade of BWCC's old headquarters "to the best of its ability".
# Balaustion bimucronatum

Balaustion bimucronatum is a species of flowering plant in the family Myrtaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is a shrub with narrowly egg-shaped to linear leaves with a small point on the end and often with a second point on the keel, and usually white flowers, sometimes with a pink tinge, and 16 to 21 stamens.

## Description

Balaustion bimucronatum is a shrub that typically grows to 20 cm (7.9 in) high, about 30 cm (12 in) wide. Its leaves are mostly narrowly egg-shaped to linear, 2.5–3.5 mm (0.098–0.138 in) long 0.8–1.2 mm (0.031–0.047 in) wide and 0.4–0.5 mm (0.016–0.020 in) thick on a petiole 0.4–0.6 mm (0.016–0.024 in) long. The leaves have a small, hard tip on the ends, keel-shaped near the tip, sometimes with a second small tip near the tip, and one or two rows of oil glands either side of the midvein. The flowers are arranged in pairs, or often singly, usually 10–11 mm (0.39–0.43 in) in diameter, each flower on a pedicel 0.6–2 mm (0.024–0.079 in) long. The floral tube is about 2 mm (0.079 in) long and 3.5–4.0 mm (0.14–0.16 in) wide and the sepals are very broadly egg-shaped, 1.2–1.5 mm (0.047–0.059 in) long and 1.8–2.5 mm (0.071–0.098 in) wide with a pink tinge. The petals are white, sometimes tinged with pink, 3.5–4.0 mm (0.14–0.16 in) long with 16 to 21 stamens. Flowering has been recorded in October, and the fruit is a capsule about 3.5 mm (0.14 in) long and 3.5–4.0 mm (0.14–0.16 in) in diameter.

## Taxonomy

Balaustion bimucronatum was first formally described in 2022 by Barbara Lynette Rye in the journal Nuytsia from specimens collected in south of Mukinbudin in 2003. The specific epithet (bimucronatum) means 'two mucronate', referring to the two points on the leaves.

## Distribution and habitat

This species of Balaustion has been recorded southeast of Mukinbudin in the Avon Wheatbelt bioregion, where it grows in yellow sand with mallee eucalypts, Acacia species and Thryptomene kochii.

## Conservation status

Balaustion bimucronatum is listed as "Priority One" by the Government of Western Australia Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions, meaning that it is known from only one or a few locations where it is potentially at risk.
# Kevin Taylor (soccer)

Kevin Taylor (born November 4, 1982) is an American soccer player who most recently played for AFC Ann Arbor in the National Premier Soccer League.

## Career
### College and amateur

Taylor grew up in Miami, Florida, where he was a 1997 and 1998 All State and 2000 second team All American soccer player at Gulliver Preparatory School. He played college soccer at the University of Michigan from 2000 to 2003., and spent the 2003 collegiate off-season with the Michigan Bucks of the USL Premier Development League.
Taylor was drafted in the third round (25th fifth overall) of the 2004 MLS SuperDraft by the Colorado Rapids, but he was not offered a contract by the team, and he returned to play for Bucks for the 2004 and 2005 PDL seasons. In 2005, he was named the PDL Defender of the Year.

### Professional

Following the Bucks’ elimination from the 2005 PDL playoffs, Taylor signed with the Rochester Rhinos of the USL First Division. He played one game with the Rhinos in 2004 and then three games in 2005. On March 30, 2007, he signed a one-year contract with an option for a second year with the Minnesota Thunder of the USL First Division.
After being released by the Thunder in February 2009, Taylor re-signed with the Michigan Bucks.
In 2013, Taylor signed with Detroit City, and scored on a penalty kick in his second game.
# William John Bowser

William John Bowser (Rexton, New Brunswick December 3, 1867 – October 25, 1933 Vancouver) was a politician in British Columbia, Canada. He served as the 17th premier of British Columbia from 1915 to 1916.
The son of William Bowser and Margaret Gordon, Bowser was educated at Mount Allison University and Dalhousie University. He moved to Vancouver to practice law in 1891, and after being an unsuccessful candidate in the 1898 provincial election, was first elected to the provincial legislature in the 1903 election as a Conservative. Bowser served as Attorney General in the cabinet of Sir Richard McBride from 1907 until 1915. As Attorney General, Bowser forced the Squamish First Nation, then the False Creek Indian Band, off Kitsilano Indian Reserve no.6. He also served as Minister of Finance and Agriculture between October 1909 and October 1910, and then again between March and December 1915.
In 1915, he succeeded McBride as Premier. He also served as Attorney-General in his own administration.
The Conservative party was deeply divided and unpopular and the change in leadership did not improve matters. Accusations of corruption and "machine politics" were rife. The Conservatives also neglected to address popular demands for women's suffrage and prohibition. Bowser's government was defeated in the 1916 election, losing to Liberal leader Harlan Carey Brewster, who two years later was succeeded by the more memorable John Oliver. Bowser continued as leader of the opposition until he lost his seat in the 1924 election.
He returned to politics in the 1933 election to lead the Non-Partisan Independent Group of candidates, but died during the election campaign.
A river, a lake and the small community of Bowser on Vancouver Island, between Parksville and the Comox Valley, are named for Bowser.
vte1896 Canadian federal election: Burrard :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Liberal | G.R. Maxwell | 1,512 | 48.21 |
| | Conservative | G.H. Cowan | 1,214 | 38.71 |
| | Conservative | W.J. Bowser | 410 | 13.07 |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | 3,136 | 100.0 |
| This riding was created from New Westminster, which elected a Conservative in the previous election. |||||||
# Graham Tatters

Graham Tatters (born 28 June 1985 in Elgin) is a Scottish footballer who plays for Hat Yai F.C. in the Thai Second Division.

## Career
### Youth and College

Tatters was a trainee and youth player at Scottish club Elgin City, and was named Elgin's U-16 Player of the Year in 2001, before moving to the United States to play college soccer at University of North Carolina at Charlotte in 2004. He was named to the A10 All Championship Team and the Davidson Adidas Classic All Tournament Team in 2007, and was his team's Most Valuable Player in 2007 and 2008.
He redshirted his sophomore season in 2005 after being diagnosed with lymphoma, but recovered to continue his college career the following year.

### Professional

Tatters turned professional in 2009 when he signed for the Wilmington Hammerheads of the USL Second Division. He made his professional debut on 5 June 2009 in a 1–0 win over the Bermuda Hogges.
Tatters rejoined Elgin City in October 2009, before returning to the United States in early 2010 to play for FC Tampa Bay in the USSF Division 2 Professional League.
Tatters signed for Singaporean S-League club Woodlands Wellington in 2011, and made his debut for the club on 14 February in a game against Hougang United. He was released by the club in the 2011 off-season.
In 2012, he signed for Hat Yai F.C. and currently plys his trade in the Thai Second Division.

## Personal

In 2010 Tatters' became a member of the Live Strong Foundation as a "Global Envoy" helping to raise awareness about issues relating to cancer.
Tatters' father, Graham Tatters Sr., is the former manager of Scottish Highland League club Lossiemouth, and the current chairman of Elgin City.
Married to Dana Clay Tatters from Shelby, NC.

## Honors
### Wilmington Hammerheads

* USL Second Division Regular Season Champions (1): 2009
# Sujeewa de Silva

Weddikkara Ruwan Sujeewa de Silva (born 7 October 1979) is a former Sri Lankan cricketer. He is a right-handed batsman and a left-arm medium-fast bowler. He is a past student of Kalutara Vidyalaya.

## Domestic career

In 2000 he broke the record for the most wickets in the Premier Under-23 Trophy, but failed to attract the selectors. He made his Twenty20 debut on 17 August 2004, for Colombo Cricket Club in the 2004 SLC Twenty20 Tournament.

## International career

He made his Test debut on 21 July 2002 against Bangladesh as the 89th Test cap. In 2007, he was called up to the squad as cover for injured Chanaka Welagedara, but did not play a match.
# Elliott Sclar

Elliott D. Sclar is a professor of urban planning at Columbia University Graduate School of Architecture, Planning and Preservation (GSAPP). An economist and urban planner, he is the director of the Center for Sustainable Urban Development (CSUD) at Columbia University's Earth Institute. His research interests include urban economic development, transportation, and public service economics.

## Biography

Sclar holds a BA from Hofstra University (1963) and an MA from Tufts University (1966). He earned his PhD at Tufts (1972). Prior to his appointment at Columbia, he was an assistant professor of urban economics at Brandeis University's Heller School (1972–78).
Sclar was a co-coordinator of the Taskforce on Improving the Lives of Slum Dwellers, one of ten task forces set up by the UN Millennium Project to aid in the implementation of the United Nation's Millennium Development Goals. He was a lead author on the Taskforce's book length report (2005): A Home in the City.
Sclar is a specialist on privatization: his book You Don't Always Get What You Pay For: The Economics of Privatization (Cornell 2000) won the Louis Brownlow Award for the Best Book of 2000 from the National Academy of Public Administration and the 2001 Charles Levine Prize from the International Political Science Association and Governance magazine for a major contribution to public policy literature.
# Stenocereus humilis

Stenocereus humilis is a species of cactus in the genus Stenocereus, endemic to Mexico.

## Description

Stenocereus humilis is a shrub characterized by irregularly branched shoots, often forming dense thickets. The shoots are weak and dark green, measuring between 1 and 4 meters in length and reaching a diameter of up to 4 centimeters. They have three to six interrupted ribs, with woolly areoles located in their notches. The plant features five to eight needle-like spines that start off brown and later turn whitish, measuring 1 to 2 centimeters in length.
The flowers of Stenocereus humilis are funnel-shaped, greenish-white, and can grow up to 6 centimeters in length. The spherical fruits are heavily spined and can reach up to 4 centimeters in length.

## Distribution

This species is commonly found in the Cauca department of Colombia, particularly in the valley of the Río Dagua at altitudes between 700 and 1,000 meters.

## Taxonomy

Originally described as Lemaireocereus humilis in 1920 by Nathaniel Lord Britton and Joseph Nelson Rose, the name "humilis" is derived from Latin, meaning "low." In 2002, David Richard Hunt reclassified the species into the genus Stenocereus.
# Rodrigo López (footballer, born 2001)

Rodrigo López Quiñones (born 12 November 2001) is a Mexican professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Liga MX club UNAM and the Mexico national team.

## International career

López made his debut with the senior national team on 16 December 2023, in a friendly against Colombia.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of 10 December 2023
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Querétaro | 2022–23 | Liga MX | 28 | 2 | – | – | – | – | – | – | 28 | 2 |
| Querétaro | 2023–24 | Liga MX | 3 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 4 | 0 | 7 | 0 |
| Querétaro | Total | Total | 31 | 2 | – | – | – | – | 4 | 0 | 35 | 2 |
| UNAM | 2023–24 | Liga MX | 25 | 1 | – | – | – | – | – | – | 25 | 1 |
| UNAM | 2024–25 | Liga MX | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 |
| UNAM | Total | Total | 25 | 1 | – | – | – | – | 0 | 0 | 25 | 1 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 56 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 60 | 3 |
* ↑ Appearances in Leagues Cup

### International

    As of match played 31 May 2024
| National team | Year | Apps | Goals |
| Mexico | 2023 | 1 | 0 |
| Mexico | 2024 | 1 | 0 |
| Total | Total | 2 | 0 |

## Honours

Mexico U23
* Central American and Caribbean Games: 2023
# Eric Alper

Eric Alper (born 1970 in Toronto) is a Canadian music correspondent, blogger, radio host and former director of media relations, at eOne Music Canada based in Toronto, Ontario. Since 2016, Alper has run a music public relations company, That Eric Alper, and hosts the @ThatEricAlper show on SiriusXM.

## Career

From 1998 till 2016 Alper was the director of media relations for eOne Music Canada working with Bob Geldof, Natalie MacMaster, Matt Dusk, Randy Bachman, Ringo Starr, Slash, The Wiggles, Snoop Dogg, The Smashing Pumpkins, Ray Charles, Sinéad O'Connor, and Sesame Street.
He started his own PR company in 2016. He has appeared as a music correspondent on numerous Canadian television and radio networks including CTV, CBC Radio 2 and SiriusXM. Alper has been named to Billboard and The National Post's Best on Twitter. He is a prolific and highly organised prompt tweeter on Twitter with a 2021 Billboard article reporting that he posts more than 50 prompts a day, every day.

## Personal

Eric Alper is the father of Hannah Alper, a Canadian activist, blogger, and motivational speaker who addresses issues such as the environment, anti-bullying, and social justice. Alper's grandfather Al Grossman opened Grossman's Tavern in 1943, which is Toronto's first licensed blues bar.
# Eva Czemerys

Eva Czemerys (born 1940) is a German-born film actress, mainly active in Italy.
Born in Munich to Russian parents, her family moved to Rome, Italy when she was only 1. She studied acting and debuted as the main actress in 1971 in Bella di giorno moglie di notte. She was a minor starlet in Italian cinema, especially in commedie sexy all'italiana and giallo films. Czemerys retired from showbusiness in the mid-eighties and focused on volunteering.

## Selected filmography

* Bella di giorno moglie di notte (1971)
* The Weapon, the Hour & the Motive (1972)
* The Eroticist (1972)
* Poppea, una prostituta al servizio dell'impero (1972)
* Women in Cell Block 7 (1973)
* Long Lasting Days (1973)
* Sedicianni (1973)
* The Killer Reserved Nine Seats (1974)
* Il figlio della sepolta viva (1974)
* Hallucination Strip (1975)
* How to Kill a Judge (1975)
* Escape from the Bronx (1983)
* Le feu sous la peau (1985)
# MacDougall-Walker Correctional Institution

The MacDougall-Walker Correctional Institution is a Level 4 & 5 (high & maximum) security level multi-mission facility for adult males, in Suffield, Connecticut. Based on its inmate population, it is the largest correctional facility in New England. It came into being on May 15, 2001, as the result of the merger of the Walker Reception and Special Management Unit and the MacDougall Correctional Institution. Combined the facility resides on 140 acres.
The Staff & Inmates Population consists of (as of January 1, 2013):
* Accused: 264
* Sentenced: 1,785
* Total: 2,049
* Staff: 678

## Notable Inmates

* Lorne J. Acquin - Mass Murderer.
* Jeffrey Boyette Jr. - Participant in the gang-rape and murder of 13-year old Maryann Measles
* Richard Crafts - Woodchipper Murderer.
* Emanuel Lovell Webb - Serial killer known as the "East End Killer".
* Jesse Velez - Pedophile featured on Hansen vs Predator.
# Buchholz, Saxony-Anhalt

Buchholz (German pronunciation: ) is a village and a former municipality in the district of Stendal, in Saxony-Anhalt, Germany.
Since 1 January 2010, it is part of the town Stendal.
# Rose Grove railway station

Rose Grove railway station in Lancashire, England serves the Rose Grove area in the west of Burnley, and the nearby town of Padiham. It is served by both the Calder Valley Line and the East Lancashire Line. It was once the terminus of the Great Harwood Loop between Blackburn and Burnley via Great Harwood and Padiham. The station is now a junction station for both the Calder Valley and East Lancashire lines.

## History

The railway reached Rose Grove in 1848, and the East Lancashire Railway Company built the station to serve the Rose Grove area together with the town of Padiham, a slight distance away. Rose Grove was formerly the site of an engine shed, which was one of the last to house steam locomotives on British Railways. The station became unstaffed in the 1980s, following the demolition of the station buildings.
The last remnants of the Great Harwood Loop towards Padiham have also disappeared, the line having been closed in 1993 with the end of oil traffic to the power station there. The site is now occupied by the M65 motorway, which runs beside the railway at this point. During the mid to late 1980s, Rose Grove was the starting point for an Inter City "Holidaymaker" Saturday service; in the 1989 timetable this ran as the 06:50 to Paignton via Preston and Birmingham New Street, leaving Paignton at 14:10 for the return journey.

## Services

In the spring 2023 timetable, the station has two services per hour in each direction Mondays to Saturdays. One runs between Colne and Preston (the East Lancashire Line), whilst the other runs between Blackburn and Manchester Victoria via Burnley Manchester Road and Todmorden (this resumed in 2015, after an absence of 50 years). Many of the latter services continue west of Manchester to Wigan Wallgate and Kirkby.
On Sundays, the East Lancashire service drops to two-hourly (but running through to/from Blackpool South) while the service to/from Manchester remains hourly (and continues to Southport).
| Preceding station | National Rail | National Rail | National Rail | Following station |
| Hapton | | Northern TrainsEast Lancashire Line | | Burnley Barracks |
| Accrington | | Northern TrainsCalder Valley Line | | Burnley Manchester Road |
| | Historical railways | Historical railways | Historical railways | |
| Hapton Line and station open | | Lancashire and Yorkshire Railway East Lancashire Railway | | Burnley Barracks Line and station open |
| Hapton Line and station open | | Lancashire and Yorkshire Railway Copy Pit Line | | Burnley Manchester Road Line and station open |
| Disused railways |||||
| Padiham Line and station closed | | Lancashire and Yorkshire Railway Great Harwood Loop | | Terminus |
# Nian (surname)

Nian (Chinese: 年; pinyin: Nián), also transliterated Nien, is a Chinese surname listed in the Hundred Family Surnames.
It was not one of the 400 most common surnames in China as of 2013.
Notable people with the surname include:
* Ah Nian (born 1965), filmmaker
* Nian Gengyao (1679–1726), Qing dynasty military commander
* Nian Guangjiu (1940–2023), melon seed entrepreneur
* Nian Weisi (born 1933), association football player
* Nian Yun (born 1982), Olympic swimmer