OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# East Louisiana State Hospital

The East Louisiana State Hospital is a state-operated mental hospital located on Louisiana Highway 10, a short distance east of the town of Jackson, Louisiana in East Feliciana Parish. The Center Building of East Louisiana State Hospital is listed on the National Register of Historic Places (National Register of Historic Places listings in East Feliciana Parish, Louisiana).

## History

The hospital was created by the Louisiana Legislature in 1847 and commenced operations in 1848. The hospital was originally known as the "State Insane Asylum." The location was chosen because Jackson is situated in an upland well-drained location that is relatively free of disease-bearing mosquitos, which plagued asylums in New Orleans. The main building, which was built between 1847 and 1854 is considered to be a particularly fine example of Greek revival architecture.
The United States Census for 1860 lists the names of 98 patients.
Dr. John Welch Jones, a resident of Jackson, was appointed as superintendent in 1874. Jones found the treasury had no funds, the patients had no clothes to wear, and lacked the necessities of life. Jones was forced to dip into his own pocket to provide operating funds for three months. He organized the strongest inmates as farm laborers and had them produce vegetables and field products for consumption in the asylum.
He purchased a brick making machine and had the inmates make bricks. Having produced 3,000,000 bricks of good quality, he was able to persuade the state legislature to appropriate funds for a new building. This was followed by four more buildings.
The capacity of the hospital was increased from 166 to more than 600. The hospital received 130 inmates from New Orleans in one day.
The New Orleans Civil Sheriff transported more than 80 patients to the Insane Asylum in 1895,
The hospital, then known as the East Louisiana Hospital for the Insane, did not participate in the early twentieth century eugenics movement, which called for the sterilization of persons considered to be mental defectives, however such persons were segregated.
Richard Avedon made a series of photographs, depicting the state of patients at the hospital in 1963.
The hospital campus contains a cemetery for patients who died at the asylum.

## The hospital today

Louisiana Department of Health and Hospitals operates the East Louisiana State Hospital, which provides "mental health evaluation, treatment, and rehabilitation services to adult citizens of Louisiana in a manner that will meet all legal and regulatory standards for patient care, accreditation, and licensing bodies." The hospital now includes a number of separate clusters of buildings known as "colonies". The hospital provides more than 500 psychiatric beds.
The hospital has a forensic unit where people who have committed crimes and been judged insane receive care.
It separately has other units where non-criminals receive care.
# Baylon Spector

Baylon Spector (born October 20, 1998) is an American professional football linebacker for the Buffalo Bills in the National Football League (NFL). He played college football at Clemson.

## College career

Spector was a member of the Clemson Tigers for five seasons and redshirted his true freshman season. He was named a starter at weak side linebacker going into his redshirt junior season and was named All-Atlantic Coast Conference by the Associated Press after leading the team with 72 tackles and 4.5 sacks. As a redshirt senior Spector was the Tigers' second-leading tackler with 85. Spector finished his college career with 210 tackles, 22.0 tackles for loss, 9.0 sacks, four forced fumbles, four fumble recoveries, and a one interception in 53 games played with 21 starts.

## Professional career

Pre-draft measurables :
| Height | Weight | Arm length | Hand span | 40-yard dash | 10-yard split | 20-yard split | 20-yard shuttle | Three-cone drill | Vertical jump | Broad jump | Bench press |
| 6 ft 0+1⁄8 in (1.83 m) | 233 lb (106 kg) | 31+1⁄2 in (0.80 m) | 10 in (0.25 m) | 4.60 s | 1.57 s | 2.68 s | 4.18 s | 6.91 s | 36.0 in (0.91 m) | 10 ft 2 in (3.10 m) | 19 reps |
| Sources: ||||||||||||
The Buffalo Bills selected Spector in the seventh round, 231st overall, of the 2022 NFL draft. He was placed on injured reserve on August 30, 2023. He was activated on October 14.
# Fundile Gade

Fundile David Gade (born 11 October 1968) is a South African educator and politician serving as the Eastern Cape MEC (Member of the Executive Council) for Education since May 2019. He has been a Member of the Eastern Cape Provincial Legislature for the African National Congress since May 2014. Gade had previously served as the chairperson of the legislature's Portfolio Committee on Education and as the chief whip of the ANC caucus.

## Biography

Gade hails from Dutywa. He worked as a teacher before becoming active in politics. He joined the Eastern Cape Provincial Legislature following the 2014 provincial election. Gade was first appointed the Chairperson of the Portfolio Committee on Education and then became the chief whip of the ANC caucus following a swap with incumbent Zolile Mrara in February 2018.
Gade was re-elected as an MPL in the May 8, 2019 election. He was sworn in for a second term as an MPL on 22 May 2019. On 28 May 2019, premier Oscar Mabuyane appointed him MEC for Education, succeeding Mlungisi Mvoko. He was inaugurated on 29 May. Gade was reappointed to the position by premier Mabuyane following the 2024 provincial election.
Gade is unmarried and has five children.
# KOOV (FM)

KOOV (106.9 FM) is a radio station broadcasting a Catholic ministry radio format. Licensed to Kempner, Texas, United States, it serves the Killeen-Temple area. The station is currently owned by Armor of God Catholic Radio Apostolate. The station is an affiliate of the EWTN radio network.
# Splooting

Splooting is lying in a spread-eagled, prone posture. It is typically performed by four-legged mammals such as dogs and squirrels when they wish to relax or cool down. It may also be known as frogging or pancaking.

## Dogs

Dogs may adopt this position to relax, stretch and relieve pressure on the spine. It is especially easy and natural for young, flexible dogs and dogs with short legs such as corgis.
Because dogs cannot cool themselves efficiently by sweating, they may use this position to cool their bodies by hugging a cold surface such as stone or tile.

## Squirrels

Many squirrels have been noticed splooting on hot days. Such observations have increased as a result of global warming and as it has become easier to share pictures on social media.

## Other animals

Other animals which have been observed splooting include bears, cats, rabbits and marmots.
# Pontypridd Deanery

The Pontypridd Deanery is a Roman Catholic deanery in the Archdiocese of Cardiff-Menevia, previously in the Archdiocese of Cardiff, which covers several churches and the university chaplaincy in Pontypridd and the surrounding area of Rhondda, the southernmost part of the Cynon Valley, and Caerphilly. In the early 2000s, the Head of the Valleys deanery was split. The churches in its western part, in the county boroughs of Merthyr Tydfil and Rhondda Cynon Taf, became part of the Pontypridd deanery and the churches in its eastern part, in the county borough of Blaenau Gwent, became part of the North Gwent Deanery.

## Churches

* St Thomas, Abercynon
* St Peter, Bargoed – served from Abercynon
* St Helen, Caerphilly
* Our Lady of Lourdes, Mountain Ash
* St Joseph, Aberdare – served from Mountain Ash
* St Therese of Lisieux, Hirwaun – served from Mountain Ash
* St Mary, Merthyr Tydfil
* St Aloysius, Gurnos – served from Merthyr Tydfil
* St Illtyd, Dowlais – served from Merthyr Tydfil
* St Benedict, Merthyr Vale – served from Merthyr Tydfil
* Ss Gabriel and Raphael, Tonypandy
* St Dyfrig, Treforest
* Glamorgan University Chaplaincy – served from Treforest
* All Hallows, Llantrisant- served from Treforest
* St Mary Magdalene, Ynyshir

## Gallery

* St Thomas, Abercynon
* St Peter, Bargoed
* St Joseph, Aberdare
* St Helen, Caerphilly
* Ss Gabriel and Raphael, Tonypandy
* St Dyfrig, Treforest
* St Benedict, Merthyr Vale
* Our Lady of Lourdes, Mountain Ash
# Araneus corticarius

Araneus corticarius is a species of orb weaver in the spider family Araneidae. It is found in the United States and Canada.
# KORC-LP

KORC-LP 105.9 FM is a low-power community radio station in Corvallis, Oregon, United States. They began operation in 2021 and feature programs centered around music and civics.
# Maryland Route 456

Maryland Route 456 (MD 456) is a state highway in the U.S. state of Maryland. Known as Del Rhodes Avenue, the state highway runs 1.20 miles (1.93 km) from U.S. Route 50 (US 50) north to MD 18 within Queenstown. MD 456, which serves as a cut-off between US 50 and US 301 just east of the split of the two highways, is officially separated into two sections, MD 456 and MD 456A, by a superstreet intersection with US 301. The state highway was constructed in the early 1930s as a cut-off between Queenstown and MD 404, then the main east–west highway in western Queen Anne's County. MD 456 was extended south in the late 1940s when US 50 was moved to its present course.

## Route description

MD 456 begins at an intersection with US 50 (Ocean Gateway) just east of Queenstown. The ramp from westbound US 50 to northbound MD 456 is the original alignment and has the unsigned designated US 50QB. MD 456 heads northwest as a two-lane undivided road along a row of residences. The state highway enters the town of Queenstown after crossing the Wye River. MD 656 (Friels Road) splits to the west before MD 456 officially ends at US 301 (Blue Star Memorial Highway), where the two highways meet at a superstreet intersection. Traffic on MD 456 is required to turn right onto US 301, make a U-turn, and turn right again to continue on MD 456. The roadway, now officially MD 456A, continues 0.32 miles (0.51 km) to the highway's northern terminus at MD 18 (Main Street), officially MD 18C, in the center of Queenstown.

## History

The Eastern Shore Boulevard, designated MD 404 by 1933, was completed around Queenstown by 1930. MD 456 was constructed from the MD 656 intersection north to the center of Queenstown shortly after 1930. When US 50 was moved to its present alignment south of Queenstown in 1949, MD 456 was extended south along the old section of MD 404 and MD 656 was designated on the section of old MD 404 between MD 456 and MD 18. The MD 456–US 301 junction was transformed into a superstreet intersection in 2003, resulting in the designation of MD 456A north of the junction.

## Junction list

The entire route is in Queenstown, Queen Anne's County.
| mi | km | Destinations | Notes |
| 0.00 | 0.00 | US 50 (Ocean Gateway) – Bay Bridge | Southern terminus of MD 456 |
| 0.56 | 0.90 | MD 656 west (Friels Road) | Eastern terminus of MD 656 |
| 0.88 | 1.42 | US 301 (Blue Star Memorial Highway) – Bay Bridge, Wilmington | Superstreet intersection; northern terminus of MD 456; southern terminus of MD 456A |
| 1.20 | 1.93 | MD 18 (Main Street) – Centreville | Northern terminus of MD 456A; officially MD 18C |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi ||||
# Johnny's New Kingdom

Johnny's New Kingdom is a British television series presented by wildlife cameraman Johnny Kingdom. 10 episodes were first shown on BBC Two in March and April 2008.
# Rerum Creator Optime

Rerum Creator Optime was a hymn sung in Matins prior to 1962.
# Curtomerus brunneus

Curtomerus brunneus is a species of Long-Horned Beetle in the beetle family Cerambycidae. It is found in Ecuador.
This species was described by Theodor Franz Wilhelm Kirsch in 1889.
# François Cautaerts

François Cautaerts (1810 in Brussels – 1881 in Brussels) was a Belgian art painter from the 19th century. He made several paintings with a historical and religious character.
Some paintings by Cautaerts include:
* The pipe smoker (museum Bruges)
* Christ and the pharisees
* The theft of Orion by Aurora (1833)
* The saint family (1834)
* Milton and his lost paradise
* The bride (1836)
* Johanna Gray
* The card players
* The lively man
# Odain Rose

Odain Rose (born 19 July 1992 in Port Antonio, Jamaica) is a Jamaican-born Swedish athlete specialising in the sprinting events. His biggest success to date is the fifth place in the 60 metres at the 2013 European Indoor Championships.
Born in Jamaica, Odain moved to Sweden with his mother at the age of three.

## Competition record

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing Sweden ||||||
| 2011 | European Junior Championships | Tallinn, Estonia | 12th (h) | 100 m | 10.80 |
| 2013 | European Indoor Championships | Gothenburg, Sweden | 5th | 60 m | 6.62 |
| 2014 | World Indoor Championships | Sopot, Poland | 28th (h) | 60 m | 6.71 |
| 2014 | European Championships | Zurich, Switzerland | 30th (h) | 100 m | 10.53 |
| 2015 | European Indoor Championships | Prague, Czech Republic | 20th (sf) | 60 m | 6.74 |
| 2015 | Universiade | Gwangju, South Korea | 24th (sf) | 100 m | 10.75 |
| 2016 | World Indoor Championships | Portland, United States | 24th (h) | 60 m | 6.69 |
| 2017 | European Indoor Championships | Belgrade, Serbia | 4th | 60 m | 6.63 |
| 2018 | World Indoor Championships | Birmingham, United Kingdom | 20th (sf) | 60 m | 6.74 |
| 2019 | European Indoor Championships | Glasgow, United Kingdom | 33rd (h) | 60 m | 6.88 |
| 2021 | European Indoor Championships | Toruń, Poland | 50th (h) | 60 m | 6.81 |

## Personal bests

Outdoor
* 100 metres – 10.30 (+1.8 m/s) (Gothenburg 2014)
* 200 metres – 21.65 (+1.1 m/s) (Jessheim 2012)
Indoor
* 60 metres – 6.62 (Gothenburg 2013)
# Nova Scotia Route 236

Route 236 is a collector road in the Canadian province of Nova Scotia.
It is located in Hants County and Colchester County, connecting Brooklyn at Route 215 with Truro at Highway 102/Trunk 2.

## Communities

* Brooklyn
* Union Corner
* Scotch Village
* Mosherville
* Stanley
* Clarksville
* Kennetcook
* South Maitland
* Green Oaks
* Beaver Brook
* Old Barns
* Lower Truro
* Truro
# Columbus, New Jersey

Columbus is an unincorporated community located within Mansfield Township in Burlington County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. The area is served as United States Postal Service ZIP Code 08022. Most of Mansfield Township's governmental offices are located in and around Columbus. It is also the main business district in the township with many businesses lining the main roads in the area. It is located at the junction of County Route 543 (which passes east and west through the area) and U.S. Route 206 (US 206) which is a major highway that heads north and south. US 206 originally passed through the center of Columbus on Atlantic Avenue and New York Avenue until it was moved to a short four-lane bypass of downtown in the late 1950s/early 1960s. The old surface route became state-maintained New Jersey Route 170 but became a county-maintained road (Burlington CR 690) in 1986.
As of the 2010 United States Census, the population of ZIP Code Tabulation Area 08022 was 8,783.

## History

The area had been settled in the 18th century and featured a tavern named Black Horse Tavern. The community was originally known as Black Horse after the tavern, a vote was held in 1795 to determine Burlington County's county seat which featured Black Horse as one of three top vote-getters. Black Horse and the City of Burlington narrowly lost to Mount Holly. The settlement was renamed Columbus around 1827 in honor of Christopher Columbus.

## Notable people

People who were born in, residents of, or otherwise closely associated with Columbus include:
* Rosey Brown (1932-2004), offensive tackle who played in the NFL for the New York Giants and was inducted into the Pro Football Hall of Fame.
* Cedric Jackson (born 1986), professional basketball player.
# Edgecombe Sanitarium

Edgecombe Sanitarium was a private hospital run by African American doctors in Harlem, New York City. It served patients "of considerable means" who did not want to be served at the primarily white staffed Harlem Hospital.
Godfrey Nurse was one of the doctors who founded the hospital. The hospital had twelve beds. It was started as the result of the Harlem Hospital having a primarily white staff.
In 1925, the nearby Booker T. Washington Sanitarium was merged with Edgecombe. In 1929, Edgecombe had treated 249 patients. Through fundraising, the hospital installed an x-ray machine.
Gerri Major was part of its Woman's Auxiliary.

## Notable patients

* Jean Carey Bond was born at the hospital.
* Eloise Bibb Thompson died at the hospital in 1928.
* Rudolph Fisher died at the hospital in 1934.
# Jaws

Jaws or Jaw can refer to:

## Anatomy

* Jaw, an opposable articulated structure at the entrance of the mouth
** Mandible, the lower jaw

## Arts, entertainment, and media

* Jaws (James Bond), a character in The Spy Who Loved Me and Moonraker
* Jaws (novel), a novel by Peter Benchley
* Jaws (ride), a theme park attraction based on the film series
* Jaws (video game), a 1987 NES video game, based on the film

### Films

* Jaws (franchise)
** Jaws (film), a 1975 American film directed by Steven Spielberg based on the novel by Peter Benchley
** Jaws 2, a 1978 American film
** Jaws 3-D, a 1983 American film
** Jaws: The Revenge, a 1987 American film

### Music

* Jaws (soundtrack)
* Jaws (album), a 1958 album by Eddie "Lockjaw" Davis
* JAWS (band), an English surf pop/alternative rock band from Birmingham
* "Jaws", a song by BAE173 from Intersection: Blaze
* "Jaws", a song by Lights from Pep
* "Jaws", a song by Lemon Demon from the EP Nature Tapes

## People

* Jaw (Ćehu′pa) (c. 1850–1924), Hunkpapa Lakota winter count keeper and ledger art artist
* Jaw Shaw-kong, Taiwanese media personality and politician
* Aaron Homoki, American professional skateboarder
* Ron Jaworski, American football quarterback
* Joe Jordan (footballer), Scottish footballer and coach
* Colin Lloyd, English darts player
* Darrell Waltrip, American race car driver

## Computing

* JAWS (screen reader), for blind and vision-impaired computer users
* JAWS Scripting Language, a proprietary programming language
* Java Web Start or JAWS, a system for launching Java applications outside of a web browser

## Other uses

* Jaws (beach), a big-wave surfing area in Hawaii
* Japan Anthropology Workshop, abbreviated JAWS
* Jaffe Wins Above Replacement Score (JAWS), a sabermetric tool for evaluating a baseball player's Hall of Fame worthiness
# Araneus nordmanni

Araneus nordmanni is a species of orb weaver in the spider family Araneidae. It is found in North America, Europe, Caucasus, a range from Russia to Kazakhstan, Korea, and Japan.
# Feng Kai

Feng Kai (simplified Chinese: 冯凯; traditional Chinese: 馮凱; pinyin: Féng Kǎi; born 28 August 1978, in Changchun, Jilin) is a Chinese short track speed skater, who won bronze medals in the 5000 m relay at the 1998 and 2002 Winter Olympics.
# Lamas Quechua

Lamas or San Martín Quechua (Lamista, Llakwash Runashimi) is a variety of Quechua spoken in the provinces of Lamas in the Peruvian region of San Martin and in some villages on the river Huallaga in the region of Ucayali. Its speakers are known as Lamistas or Kichwa-Lamista.
Lamas Quechua belongs to Quechua II, subgroup II-B (Lowland Peruvian Quechua).
# P convention

The "-P Convention" or "P Question" refers to the act of making a statement into a question by appending "P." When spoken aloud, the "P" is literally pronounced as a separate syllable "Pee."
This practice originated among users of the Lisp programming language, in which there is the convention of appending the letter "P" on elements to denote a predicate (a yes or no question). It is most commonly used at MIT and the University of California, Berkeley, or among computer scientists working in Artificial intelligence (which frequently uses Lisp).
This usage was immortalized in the Jargon File and from there the use spread to some younger users seeking to be part of the classical Internet community.
The typical example of use is:
# Encino Hospital Medical Center

The Encino Hospital Medical Center is a hospital in Encino, California.
The hospital's ownership changed in June 2008 when Tenet Healthcare sold it to the current owner, Prime Healthcare Services. Previously, the hospital was one of the campuses of the Encino-Tarzana Regional Medical Center.
# Bete-ombro

Bete-ombro, also known as bets, tacobol, pau na lata, or taco (all of these names having a word meaning "bat" in them), is a Brazilian bat-and-ball game closely related to cricket. Two teams of two players each take turns batting and fielding. The batting team runs between two wickets, which are generally plastic bottles (or more reminiscent of cricket, three small wooden sticks propped up so that they all lean on each other), while the fielding team can run out batters by hitting a wicket with the ball before the closest batter reaches it. (As there are only two players on the batting team, teams swap as soon as a batter is out.) Bowled, stumped, and caught are other forms of dismissal.
Prince Harry played it on a trip to Brazil. Taco has been credited with helping to grow and influence women's cricket in Brazil.

## Overview

There has been a "World Cup of Bets" held in Brazil, with teams from four cities, in 2016.
When introducing cricket to Brazilian audiences, Brazilian media sometimes compare it to bete-ombro. Bete-ombro may have been more popular in the 1990s than it is now.

### Rules

Each of the two fielding players stands behind one of the wickets (called "alvos" (targets) or "casinha" (small house) in Portuguese), and each of the batters in front of one of the wickets. Whichever fielder has the ball throws it to the batter at the opposing wicket, with the other fielder being a de facto wicketkeeper. The batter may try to hit the ball; if he misses, he must place his bat in his crease to avoid being stumped (unlike cricket, the batter's body can't be used for this purpose), which is generally a circle drawn on the ground in front of the wicket. If the batters decide to run, they must cross bats with each other every time they pass each other, with the batters scoring a point every time both of them run from their crease to the opposing crease.
Similar to the Bat flip#Cricket, there is the "wet or dry" method of deciding which team bats first in bete-ombro: first, one side of the bat is wetted, and then the bat is thrown up in the air. The team that correctly calls whether the wet or dry side of the bat will fall face-up chooses whether to bat or bowl first. (Unlike a cricket bat, both sides of the bete-ombro bat are flat, so it wouldn't be possible to call "Hills or Flats").
There is a rule reminiscent of strikeouts in baseball: if the ball goes behind the batter 3 times, then they are out. The game ends when one team gets 12 or 25 points, though there may be additional conditions.

## In culture

In some parts of Brazil, the expression "largar os betes" (to drop the bats) is used to mean "to give up".