OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# WGKC

WGKC (105.9 FM, "U.S. 105.9") is a country music radio station licensed to Mahomet, Illinois and broadcasting in the Champaign-Urbana, Illinois radio market. The station is owned by SJ Broadcasting, LLC.

## History

WGKC was originally WHZT and was started by Adlai Stevenson IV, grandson of former presidential candidate Adlai Stevenson II, in 1990. WHZT was later owned and operated by Odyssey Communications, Inc. Oddyssey ran the syndicated Z-Rock format. Z-Rock was known as the station in Champaign-Urbana with the hearse.
Odyssey Communications sold WHZT in 1996 to Liberty Radio II, Inc. The new owners dropped the Z-Rock format and the WHZT call letters. On November 15, 1996, WHZT became Classic Rock 105.9 WGKC. The station gained its name from WCKG in Chicago, which was a classic rock station at the time. The first song played on WGKC was "Start Me Up" by The Rolling Stones.
WGKC was mostly jockless minus a live and local morning show hosted by Dennis Miller (not the comedian). In 1999, Liberty Radio moved syndicated morning duo Bob and Tom from sister station, WZNF "Rock 95-3", to WGKC.
In March 2000 Liberty Radio II, Inc. sold WGKC along with sister stations WQQB, WZNF, and WEBX to AAA Entertainment, LLC. The stations were subsequently purchased by one of the principals of Liberty Radio II, Jim Glassman under his new company (RadioStar, Inc.) in 2006.
On May 21, 2010, it was announced that RadioStar, Inc. was in the process of selling WGKC to SJ Broadcasting LLC. SJ Broadcasting is operated by Steve "Stevie Jay" Khachaturian and Clint Atkins (before Atkins' death in March 2011).
In 2011, the station replaced Bob and Tom with ESPN's Mike and Mike in the Morning.
In 2012, WGKC became the Champaign affiliate of the Chicago Cubs, as they took over from WDWS, who had been broadcasting the Cubs for one year.
On January 14, 2013, WGKC changed their format to country, branded as "US 105.9".
# 1877 in South Africa

"none" is preferred when the title is sufficiently descriptive
The following lists events that happened during 1877 in South Africa.

## Incumbents

* Governor of the Cape of Good Hope and High Commissioner for Southern Africa: Henry Barkly (until 31 March), Henry Bartle Frere (starting 31 March).
* Lieutenant-governor of the Colony of Natal: Henry Ernest Gascoyne Bulwer.
* State President of the Orange Free State: Jan Brand.
* State President of the South African Republic: Thomas François Burgers (until 12 April).
* Lieutenant-Governor of Griqualand West: William Owen Lanyon.
* Prime Minister of the Cape of Good Hope: John Charles Molteno.

## Events
### January

* 1 – The Natal Government Railways takes over all the assets of the Natal Railway Company.

### February

* 15 – The first South African International Exhibition opens in Cape Town.

### April

* 12 – Theophilus Shepstone annexes the Transvaal Republic as a British colony, in preparation for confederation. Resistance to British rule begins.

### May

* 10 – Paul Kruger leads a deputation to the UK to demand the freedom of the South African Republic.

### Unknown date

* Bartle Frere, the new Governor of the Cape Colony, arrives with a mandate to impose confederation on the southern African states.
* Native reservations for the Tswana people are established in Griqualand West.
* The Cape Government establishes the Council of Education following the dramatic increase in the number of educational facilities, such as mission schools, on the eastern Cape frontier.
* Cape and British involvement when tribal dispute erupts between the Gcaleka and the Fingo peoples of the eastern Cape frontier leads to the 9th Cape Frontier War which ends the following year.
* Bartle Frere orders the disarmament and eviction of Gcaleka people and allows white settlement on Gcaleka land.

## Births

* 21 February – Jakob Daniël du Toit, poet, aka Totius. (d. 1953)
* 4 December – Morris Alexander, politician (d. 1946)

## Railways
### Railway lines opened

* 1 May – Cape Eastern – Breidbach to King William's Town, 3 miles 5 chains (4.9 kilometres).
* 1 May – Cape Eastern – Breidbach to Kei Road, 14 miles 29 chains (23.1 kilometres).
* 1 May – Cape Midland – Uitenhage to Glenconnor, 43 miles 20 chains (69.6 kilometres).
* 27 August – Cape Midland – Sand Flats to Alicedale, 17 miles 37 chains (28.1 kilometres).
* 7 November – Cape Western – Worcester to Kleinstraat, 42 miles 6 chains (67.7 kilometres).
* 12 November – Cape Western – Kraaifontein to Malmesbury, 29 miles 33 chains (47.3 kilometres).

### Locomotives

* In February and March Whythes & Jackson Limited, contracted by the Natal government for the construction of the line from Durban to Pietermaritzburg, takes delivery of two construction locomotives appropriately named Durban and Pietermaritzburg.$^{:84–85,121}$
* The first five of seven Class K 2-6-0 tank locomotives enter service on the new 3 ft 6 in (1,067 mm) Cape gauge line of the Natal Government Railways that is being built inland from Durban to Pietermaritzburg.$^{:84–87}$
# Arkansas Highway 361

Highway 361 (AR 361, Ark. 361, and Hwy. 361) is a designation for two north–south state highways in the Arkansas Delta region of eastern Arkansas. One segment of 8.20 miles (13.20 km) runs east from Highway 25 at Saffell to Highway 25 in Lynn. A second route of 5.35 miles (8.61 km) begins at Highway 117 in Black Rock and runs north to Highway 166 at Old Davidsonville State Park. Both routes are maintained by the Arkansas State Highway and Transportation Department (AHTD).

## Route description
### Saffell to Lynn

Highway 361 begins at Highway 25 at Saffell in southwestern Lawrence County. The route runs east before turning north and crossing the Strawberry River. Following the crossing, Highway 361 curves north and passes through agricultural areas before intersecting Highway 25 in Lynn, where it terminates.

### Black Rock to Davidsonville Historic State Park

Highway 361 begins at Highway 117 (Elm St) in Black Rock. The highway runs north to cross the Spring River on the Lawrence/Randolph county line and enter Randolph County. Continuing north, Highway 361 enters Davidsonville Historic State Park, where the route terminates. The roadway continues north as Highway 166.

## History

The highway segment between Saffell and Lynn was added to the state highway system by the Arkansas State Highway Commission on November 23, 1966. A second segment from Black Rock to the Spring River was added to the system on April 24, 1973. The highway was extended north to the state park on May 6, 1987.

## Major intersections

| County | Location | mi | km | Destinations | Notes |
| Lawrence | Saffell | 0.00 | 0.00 | AR 25 – Strawberry, Black Rock, Cord, Batesville | Southern terminus |
| Lawrence | ​ | 2.45 | 3.94 | Bridge over the Strawberry River | Bridge over the Strawberry River |
| Lawrence | Lynn | 8.20 | 13.20 | AR 25 – Strawberry, Powhatan | Northern terminus |
| Highway 361 begins in Black Rock |||||
| Lawrence | Black Rock | 0.00 | 0.00 | AR 117 (Elm St) | Southern terminus |
| Lawrence–Randolph county line | ​ | 2.89 | 4.65 | Bridge over the Spring River | Bridge over the Spring River |
| Randolph | Davidsonville Historic State Park | 5.35 | 8.61 | AR 166 – Pocahontas | Northern terminus, roadway continues as Hwy. 166 |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi ||||||
# Renusagar

Renusagar is a town situated in the south of Sonbhadra, Uttar Pradesh, India. Renusagar is the home of Renusagar Power Plant, a 700 MW captive power plant which supplies electricity to Hindalco Industries' operations in Renukoot. The rest of the town is mostly a middle class residential community, managed by the Civic Authority of Hindalco.

## Education

Aditya Birla Junior School, previously known as Renupower Prathmik Pathshala, is Renusagar's Hindi-medium school for grades 1–5. Aditya Birla Intermediate College, formerly known as Renupower Intermediate College, educates grades 6–12, in Hindi. The Aditya Birla Public School, formerly known as Vidya Mandir is affiliated to CBSE Board for LKG to 12, was inaugurated by Shri Aditya Vikram Birla.
Sonebhadra district has good connectivity to nearby major cities. The nearest city to Renusagar is Mirzapur 200 km by a four lane road of great condition, nearest railway station is Anpara, it is 779 km from Bhopal. The nearest airport is at Varanasi and one at Mayurpur owned by Hindalco. Private transport facilities are also available in this area and it is directly connected with Chattishgarh (Ambikapur), Maharashtra (Nagpur) and Uttar Pradesh (Varanasi) by road. Renusagar is approximately 35 km from Renukoot which has train connectivity with Jammu Tawi, Amritsar, Delhi, Ranchi, Jamshedpur, Rourkela and Kolkata.
# Young Grow Old

"Young Grow Old" is a bonus track from the European exclusive two-disc special edition and the 25th anniversary edition of American rock band Creed's 1999 album Human Clay. It is one of the heavier tracks on the album and one of Creed's heaviest songs. Though never released as a single, the song was featured on the WWF Forceable Entry compilation soundtrack in 2000, 2001 & 2002 and it was used for Backlash (2000), Backlash (2001) Backlash (2002) and Creed's second compilation album, With Arms Wide Open: A Retrospective, in 2015.
# Stanley Gethin

Stanley John Gethin (16 February 1875 – 17 February 1950) was an English first-class cricketer who played in four matches for Worcestershire. His highest score of 41 was against London County, while his only first-class wicket, that of future Test player Len Braund, came in the same match.
Gethin was born in Kidderminster, Worcestershire and also died there one day after his 75th birthday.
Gethin's younger brother William played one match for Worcestershire in 1921.
# WGLH

WGLH (103.9 FM) is a Christian radio station licensed to Hawkinsville, Georgia, broadcasting at 103.9 MHz.
The station previously went by the call letters WCEH-FM, WQSY, WRPG and WQXZ.
In March 2017, WQXZ was sold to Educational Media Foundation (EMF) by Georgia Eagle Media for $150,000. The station was turned off for the format change on May 5 at 6 PM.
A few days later, the station returned to air broadcasting the contemporary Christian (K-Love) format. The purchase by EMF was consummated on May 10, 2017.
# 1883 in South Africa

"none" is preferred when the title is sufficiently descriptive
The following lists events that happened during 1883 in South Africa.

## Incumbents

* Governor of the Cape of Good Hope and High Commissioner for Southern Africa: Hercules Robinson.
* Governor of the Colony of Natal: Henry Ernest Gascoyne Bulwer.
* State President of the Orange Free State: Jan Brand.
* State President of the South African Republic: Triumviate of Paul Kruger, Marthinus Wessel Pretorius and Piet Joubert (until 9 May), Paul Kruger (starting 9 May).
* Prime Minister of the Cape of Good Hope: Thomas Charles Scanlen.

## Events
### April

* 16 – Paul Kruger is re-elected president of the Zuid-Afrikaansche Republiek.

### May

* 9 – Paul Kruger is sworn in as president of the Zuid-Afrikaansche Republiek.

### July

* 22 – Zulu King Cetshwayo barely escapes with his life in a rebel attack.

### August

* 6 – The United States of Stellaland is established when the Republics of Stellaland and Goshen unite.
* 12 – The last Quagga in the world dies in captivity at the Artis Magistra zoo in Amsterdam, making the species extinct.

## Births

* February – Z. D. Mangoaela, Basotho folklorist and writer (d. 1963)
* 6 August – Constance Georgina Adams, botanist (d. 1968)

## Deaths

* 9 August – Robert Moffat, Scottish Congregationalist missionary. Died in Leigh near Tunbridge Wells, England.

## Railways
### Railway lines opened

* 5 May – Cape Western – Muizenberg to Kalkbaai, 1 mile 45 chains (2.5 kilometres).
* 14 May – Cape Western – Beaufort West to Victoria West Road, 80 miles 41 chains (129.6 kilometres).
* 15 October – Cape Eastern – Queenstown to Sterkstroom, 35 miles 28 chains (56.9 kilometres).
* 16 October – Cape Midland – Cradock to Colesberg, 126 miles 19 chains (203.2 kilometres).

### Locomotives

* Eighteen 3rd Class 4-4-0 tender passenger locomotives are delivered to the Cape Government Railways from Neilson and Company and placed in passenger service out of Cape Town, East London and Port Elizabeth respectively.
# Arkansas Highway 368

Highway 368 (AR 368, Ark. 368, and Hwy. 368) is an east–west state highway in South Arkansas. The route of 6.90 miles (11.10 km) runs essentially as a northern loop of Arkansas Highway 24 through Reader while Highway 24 runs more southerly through Bluff City. The route is maintained by the Arkansas State Highway and Transportation Department (AHTD).

## Route description

The route connects the community of Reader to the state highway system. Highway 368 begins at Arkansas Highway 24 in Nevada County east of Prescott and runs east to Reader. The route passes the Reader Railroad Depot and Reader Park before it turns south after an intersection with Main Street. It terminates after running through forest land at Highway 24.

## History

The route was created by the Arkansas State Highway Commission on November 23, 1966.

## Major intersections

| County | Location | mi | km | Destinations |
| Nevada | ​ | 0.00 | 0.00 | AR 24 – Camden |
| Ouachita | ​ | 6.90 | 11.10 | AR 24 – Camden, Prescott |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi ||||||
# Condatis

Condatis (Gaulish: 'confluence') was an ancient Celtic deity worshipped primarily in northern Britain but also in Gaul. He was associated with the confluences of rivers, in particular within County Durham in the North of England.
Condatis is known from several inscriptions in Britain and a single inscription found at Alonnes, Sarthe, France. In each case he is equated with the Roman god Mars.

## Name

The theonym Condatis derives from the stem condāt-, meaning 'confluence', itself from Proto-Celtic *kom-dati-, from an earlier kom-d$^h$h$_1$-ti- ('put with, put together', i.e. 'grouping, reunion').
The stem condāt- is also attested in personal names, including Condatus, Condatius, and Condatie, as well as in toponyms such as Condé, Condat, Candé, Conte, Condes, Candes, Cosnes, Condate (the old name of Rennes and Northwich), Condom, Condéon (both from *Condate-o-magos), Cond (< *Condate-dunum), Kontz, Conz (Trier), and Canstatt (Condistat).

## Cult

The cult title is probably related to the place name Condate, often used in Gaul for settlements at the confluence of rivers. The Celtic god Condatis is thought to have functions pertaining to water and healing.
Roman altar-inscriptions to Mars Condates have been found near Roman forts in County Durham in the North of England that may suggest a 'confluence-deity' cult and the possibility that river confluences may have been used as pagan ritual sacrifice or human sacrifice sites.

## Archaeological evidence
### British Isles

Roman altars with inscriptions to Mars Condates have been found in the Tees and Wear valleys of County Durham. Altars are normally found at the confluence of rivers – for example, the Cong Burn–Wear confluence near Chester-le-Street – however others may have been disturbed or removed, especially by antiquarians and collectors.
The inscription Mars Condates is a conflation (joining) of deities:
* Roman god Mars – god of war and father of Romulus, the founder of Rome.
* Gaulish deity Condatis – god of river confluences.

### Altar inscriptions (British Isles)

List of altars with inscriptions to Mars Condates:
| Reference | Type | Find location | Confluence | Map | Ordnance Survey |
| Mars Condates RIB 3500. | Altar fragment | Cramond Roman Fort, near Edinburgh. | Almond–Firth of Forth. | [map 1] [help 1] | 319202_676778 |
| Mars Condates RIB 1045. | Altar | Concangis (Roman Fort), Chester-le-Street. | Cong Burn–Wear. | | 427799_551264 |
| Mars Condates RIB 1024. | Altar | High Coniscliffe village. Piercebridge Roman Fort, Dere Street | ? River Tees. | | 420855_515627 |
| Mars Condates RIB 731. | Altar | Bowes village. Lavatrae (Roman Fort), Watling Street (North). | ? River Greta. | | 399101_513404 |
| Mars Condates Brit.47.1. | Altar | Moulton, North Yorkshire. Find date: 2015 | Not known | | 423554_503906 |

### France

An example of an altar-inscription to Condatis has been found at Allonnes, Sarthe in France.
# Rajkumar Buyya

Rajkumar Buyya is an Indian born Australian academic. As of 2022, he is distinguished professor and director of the Cloud Computing and Distributed Systems Laboratory at the University of Melbourne.
He was made a Fellow of the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) in 2015 for contributions to cloud computing. He was elected a foreign member of Academia Europaea in 2022.
He published Content Delivery Networks (with Athena I. Vakali and Mukaddim Pathan, Springer, 2008).
In 2017, Buyya won the Scopus Excellence in Innovative Research Award.
In 2021, Buyya was included in a list of 40 researchers regarded as lifetime achievers in their fields published by The Australian.
# Hot Springs Mountain

Hot Springs Mountain is a peak in the Peninsular Ranges in San Diego County, California. The mountain rises to an elevation of 6,533 feet (1,991 m) and is the highest point in the county. Some snow falls on the mountain peak during winter. It is located in a remote region of the county, four miles from the community of Warner Springs, 12 miles from Borrego Springs, and 50 miles from San Diego. The mountain and its immediate surroundings belong to the Los Coyotes Band of Cahuilla and Cupeno Indians. The summit and fire tower can be hiked via the Sukat Road route from the campground. Hikers and campers must pay an entry fee to access the area.
The peak offers views of San Diego, Riverside, San Bernardino, and Imperial counties on a clear day. To the north, Mount San Jacinto and Mount San Gorgonio can be seen, and on a very clear day, Mount Baldy (Mount San Antonio) can be seen too. Toro Peak and San Rosa Mountain are visible due northeast. Looking east, Anza-Borrego Desert State Park is visible, along with the Salton Sea. Visible to the south is Cuyamaca Peak, the second highest point in San Diego County. On a very clear day, urban San Diego can be seen across the mountains. Finally, to the west, the extreme vastness of the Pacific Ocean is visible, even Catalina Island. The furthest point visible is the Topatopa Mountains of Ventura County over 150 miles away. Palomar Mountain is also a point of interest. Tree species found on the mountain peak include Jeffrey pine, ponderosa pine, white fir, incense cedar, and sugar pine.
From 2010 through 2012, the mountain and the surrounding land were leased by the tribe to a military training business, Eagle Rock Training Center. The business was evicted in early 2012 at the conclusion of an acrimonious court dispute.
# Harold Silverstone

Harold Silverstone (1915–1974) was a New Zealand mathematician and statistician.

## Early life and education

He was born on 20 January 1915 in Dunedin, Otago, New Zealand. His father Mark Woolf Silverstone was a Jewish immigrant from Poland. Harold Silverstone was educated at Otago Boys High School. He later attended the University of Otago where he attained a B.A. in 1934 and an M.A. in 1935. He completed his PhD at the University of Edinburgh in 1939.

## Academic career

He was appointed a lecturer at the Department of Mathematics at the Otago University in 1946. He was appointed as the Statistician to the New Zealand National Service Department in 1940.

## Contributions to mathematics

He has made numerous contributions to mathematics, such as independently deriving the Cramér–Rao bound.

## Personal life

He was married twice, once to Madge Silverstone and another time to Eleanor Matilda Silverstone.
He was a lifelong member of the New Zealand Communist Party.