OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Chad DeGrenier

Chad DeGrenier (born January 13, 1973) is an American football coach and former quarterback who is the head coach for the Arizona Bandits of Arena Football One. As a player, DeGrenier played three seasons in the Arena Football League (AFL) with the Arizona Rattlers and Carolina Cobras. He first enrolled at Grossmont College before transferring to Washington State University and lastly Midwestern State University. His father, Jack DeGrenier, played in the National Football League (NFL).

## College career

DeGrenier played his first two seasons of college football for the Grossmont Griffins of Grossmont College. He transferred to play football for the Washington State Cougars from 1993 to 1994. He then transferred to play for the Midwestern State Mustangs in 1995, throwing for 2,348 yards and fifteen touchdowns.
DeGrenier graduated from Washington State University in 1996 with a B.S. in Exercise Science.

## Professional career

DeGrenier was a member of the Arizona Rattlers of the AFL from 1998 to 2002. He signed with the AFL's Carolina Cobras on November 9, 2002. He was released by the Cobras on February 25, 2003.

## Coaching career

DeGrenier was head coach of the Cactus Shadows High School Falcons of Cave Creek, Arizona from 2004 to 2010. He coached the Falcons to a 15–0 record in 2006, going down in Arizona history as the first team to win 15 games and go undefeated while winning the state championship. He was the 2006 Arizona Republic Coach of the Year, 2006 Max Preps National Coach of the Year and the 2006 Arizona Cardinals Coach of the Year. DeGrenier was the Scottsdale Republic 2009 Coach of the Year and the 2010 Arizona Cardinals Coach of the Week.
DeGrenier was head coach and general manager of the Utah Valley Thunder of the American Indoor Football Association in 2009. The Thunder finished with an 11–3 regular season record.
He became head coach of the Mountain View High School Toros of Mesa, Arizona in 2011. The Toros finished with records of 4–6 in 2011, 7–4 in 2012, 6–5 in 2013, 3–7 in 2014 and 3–8 in 2015. He resigned in November 2015.
In January 2016, DeGrenier was named the head coach at Mesquite High School in Gilbert, Arizona.
On December 16, 2024, DeGrenier was announced as the Arizona Bandits' head coach for their inaugural season in Arena Football One.
# Team Colombia

Team Colombia (Equipo Colombia) was a conservative political party in Colombia. In the 2002 legislative elections, the party won, as one of the many small parties, parliamentary representation. In the 2006 legislative elections, it joined forces with the Alternative for Social Advance (ALAS), another small party, and won 7 out of 166 deputies and 5 out of 100 senators. The two political movements joined to form ALAS-Team Colombia in 2005, later becoming Somos Región Colombia.
# Travis Long

Travis Marshall Long (born July 24, 1991) is a former American football linebacker of the National Football League (NFL). He played college football at Washington State.

## Early life

Long attended Gonzaga Prep High School in Spokane, Washington. He was selected to the All-Greater Spokane League Second Team in his sophomore season in high school. During high school, he was a Tacoma News Tribune Northwest Nugget honorable mention. He was selected to the Associated Press 4-A All-State First Team and was named to the Seattle Times All-State Team as a defensive lineman. He was named as the GSL Co-Defensive Player of the Year with his future Washington State Cougar teammate Chris Mastin.
College recruiting information :
| Name | Hometown | High school / college | Height | Weight | 40$^‡$ | Commit date |
| Travis Long Defensive end | Spokane, Washington | Gonzaga Prep | 6 ft 4 in (1.93 m) | 235 lb (107 kg) | 4.78 | Jan 6, 2009 |
| Star ratings: Scout: Rivals: 247Sports: N/A |||||||
| Overall recruiting rankings: Scout: 42 (TE) Rivals: NR (DE), NR (National), 13 (Washington) |||||||
| ‡ Refers to 40 yard dash Note: In many cases, Scout, Rivals, 247Sports, and ESPN may conflict in their listings of height, weight and 40 time. In these cases, the average was taken. ESPN grades are on a 100-point scale. Sources: "2009 Washington State Football Commitments". Rivals.com. Retrieved March 6, 2013. "2009 Washington State Football Recruiting Commits". Scout.com. Retrieved March 6, 2013. "Scout.com Team Recruiting Rankings". Scout.com. Retrieved March 6, 2013. "2009 Team Ranking". Rivals.com. Retrieved March 6, 2013. |||||||

## College career

Long played college football at Washington State. He was an honorable mention All-Pacific-10 Conference in his freshman and sophomore seasons. He was the recipient of the Leon Bender award during his sophomore season. He was selected to the Second-Team All-Pac-12 and Phil Steele's All-Pac-12 Conference second team in his junior season. He was named to the Pac-12 All-Academic Second Team and also was named WSU's defensive MVP following his senior season. He was the recipient of the Laurie Niemi Award in his senior season. On November 26, 2012, he was named as an All-Pac-12 Conference honorable mention following the conclusion of his senior season. On December 19, 2012, he was selected as the inaugural 2012 Kathi Goertzen Coug of the Year. He finished college with a total of 201 tackles, 20.5 sacks, 11 pass deflections, 4 forced fumbles and one interception.

## Professional career
### Philadelphia Eagles

Long signed with the Philadelphia Eagles as an undrafted free agent on July 29, 2013. On August 31, 2013, Long was cut. On September 1, 2013, Long was added to the Eagles' practice squad. On January 6, 2014, Long signed a reserve/future contract with the Eagles.
He tore his ACL in the fourth and final preseason game of the 2014 NFL season. He was placed on injured reserve on August 30, 2014.
Almost a year after his injury, Long tore the same ACL on August 3, 2015. He was placed on injured reserve and will miss his second straight season.
On July 27, 2016, Long was released.
# Jean-Marie Brulard

Jean-Marie Joseph Armand Brulard (1856-1923) was a French Général de Division who participated in World War I. He spent an extensive part of his military career in Tunisia, Tonkin, Algeria, Madagascar, Morocco and the Dardanelles. He was once told by a superior that: "Son nom est un drapeau." ("His name is a flag"). He was also known for being a recipient of the Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour.

## Military career

Brulard was born on 1 March 1856 in Besançon, Doubs. After graduating from the École spéciale militaire de Saint-Cyr as a lieutenant, he was assigned to the 24th Battalion of Alpine Chasseurs [fr], he was captain of the 1st Foreign Regiment, lieutenant colonel of the 4th Tunisian Tirailleurs Regiment and a colonel of the 2nd Foreign Infantry Regiment. After being promoted to brigadier general in 1912, he went on a business trip to Morocco to reorganize the army there.
Just after the French entry into World War I, on 19 September 1914, he was given command of the 2nd Infantry Division. He was promoted to général de division on 25 October 1914, and participated on the Gallipoli campaign the following year.
Brulard became available again on 16 July 1915, and was given command of the 17th Colonial Infantry Division [fr] and on 29 February 1916 he was available again. On 23 May 1916 he commanded the 157th Infantry Division and the 131st Infantry Division on 28 January 1917. After being placed on the reserves on 10 June 1917, Brulard was available again by 1 September 1918. On 6 November 1918 he was the military governor of the Russian base at Laval due to the ongoing Russian Civil War.
He retired on 15 August 1919, and died at the age of 67 on 19 November 1923 in Nanterre.

## Legacy

Several streets bear his name, notably in Besançon, his home town, as well as in Lyon.

## Awards

* Legion of Honour, Grand Cross (January 9, 1918)
* Legion of Honour, Grand Officer (October 28, 1915)
* Legion of Honour, Commander (July 11, 1912)
* Legion of Honour, Officer (July 12, 1905)
* Legion of Honour, Knight (July 10, 1894)
* Croix de guerre 1914–1918
* Colonial Medal (Tonkin and Morocco variants)
* 1914–1918 Inter-Allied Victory medal
* Tonkin Expedition commemorative medal
* Madagascar commemorative medal (1896)
* Morocco commemorative medal (Casablanca clasp)
* Commemorative Medal of the 1914–1918 War
* Dardanelles campaign medal

### Foreign Awards

* Morocco: Order of Ouissam Alaouite, Grand Officer
* Tunisia: Nichan Iftikhar, Grand Officer
# Iffley County, Queensland

Iffley County, Queensland is one of the 318 counties of Queensland, Australia. The county is divided into civil parishes.
The county came into existence in the 19th century, and on 8 March 1901, the Governor of Queensland issued a proclamation legally dividing Queensland into counties under the Land Act 1897.
Like all counties in Queensland, it is a non-functional administrative unit, that is used mainly for the purpose of registering land titles. From 30 November 2015, the government no longer referenced counties and parishes in land information systems however the Museum of Lands, Mapping and Surveying retains a record for historical purposes.
# Warm Springs, Montana

Warm Springs is an unincorporated community in Deer Lodge County, Montana, United States. The town can be accessed via exit 201 on Interstate 90.
The post office opened in 1871.

## Description

The community is the site of Montana State Hospital, the only long term psychiatric hospital operated by the state of Montana. The hospital was founded by the Territorial Government of Montana in 1877. The State of Montana purchased the hospital in 1912 and renamed it Warm Springs State Hospital in 1965.
The "warm springs" are located on the hospital campus. Hot water seeps from a limestone cone that is about 40 feet high.
The Native Americans called this the "Lodge of the Whitetailed Deer" giving the Deer Lodge Valley its name. There are no community services other than a bar and convenience store on the frontage road and a post office (zip code 59756) on the hospital campus.
# Progressive National Movement

The Progressive National Movement (Movimiento Nacional Progresista) is a progressive political party in Colombia. In the 2002 legislative elections, the party won, as one of the many small parties, parliamentary representation. The party took part in the parliamentary elections of 2006, in which it won 1 out of 166 deputies and no senators. The party was of little significance in the 2010 elections.
# Fund for the Defense of Net Neutrality

The Fund for Defense of Net Neutrality (French: Fonds de Défense de la Net Neutralité or FDN²) is a French-based non-profit organization that collects funds and donations for movements that promote free speech on the internet. The organization was founded in 2008, in response to the need to fund La Quadrature du Net.

## WikiLeaks involvement

FDN² gained world-wide attention in July 2012 after it agreed to collect donations for WikiLeaks that had been blocked by US-based financial organizations despite the absence of any legal proceedings. FDN² indicated that it would channel donations through its "Carte Bleue" venue; according to Wikileaks Visa and Mastercharge are contractually bound to work with Carte Bleue.
# Ibrahim Cissé (footballer, born 2003)

Ibrahim Cissé (born 6 December 2003) is an Ivorian professional footballer, playing as a defender for A Lyga club Džiugas.

## Club career

In 2022, he was loaned out Norwegian club Lillestrøm.
On 4 August 2023, Cissé signed with Finnish Veikkausliiga club SJK. He made four appearances in the league for the first team, but featured mostly for the reserve team SJK Akatemia in the second-tier Ykkösliiga.
On 23 July 2024, Cissé was loaned out to Džiugas in Lithuanian A Lyga for the rest of the season. After the season, he signed a permanent contract with the club.

## Career statistics

    As of 11 November 2024
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | League cup | League cup | Europe | Europe | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Lillestrøm (loan) | 2022 | Eliteserien | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Lillestrøm 2 (loan) | 2022 | 3. divisjon | 3 | 0 | – | – | – | – | – | – | 3 | 0 |
| SJK | 2023 | Veikkausliiga | 4 | 0 | – | – | – | – | – | – | 4 | 0 |
| SJK | 2024 | Veikkausliiga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | – | – | 3 | 0 |
| SJK | Total | Total | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 |
| SJK Akatemia | 2023 | Ykkönen | 6 | 0 | – | – | – | – | – | – | 6 | 0 |
| SJK Akatemia | 2024 | Ykkösliiga | 12 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 5 | 0 | – | – | 20 | 0 |
| SJK Akatemia | Total | Total | 18 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 26 | 0 |
| Džiugas (loan) | 2024 | A Lyga | 11 | 1 | 2 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 13 | 1 |
| Džiugas | 2025 | A Lyga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 0 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 36 | 1 | 13 | 0 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 57 | 1 |
* ↑ Includes Suomen Cup and Lithuanian Cup
* ↑ Includes Finnish League Cup and Ykkösliigacup
# Albert Fraenkel

Julius Albert Fraenkel (3 June 1864 – 22 December 1938) was a German physician who helped establish Streptococcus pneumoniae as a cause of bacterial pneumonia and championed intravenous ouabain for use in heart failure. The Albert-Fraenkel-Plakette (Albert Fraenkel award) is given to German-speaking cardiologists who have excelled in the field.
Born in 1864 in Mußbach an der Weinstraße, Albert was the son of a Jewish merchant. He studied medicine in Munich and Strasbourg (then the German city of Straßburg) in the 1880s. He initially practiced internal medicine and obstetrics, but turned to studying diseases of the lungs after suffering from tuberculosis. He established a tuberculosis sanatorium at Badenweiler in the Black Forest. Fraenkel also first used g-Strophanthin (ouabain) in heart failure, a practice which continues to be advocated by some practitioners in Germany.
Fraenkel's later life was marred by Adolf Hitler's rise to power in Germany. He was stripped of his position as professor at Heidelberg in 1933 and his license to practice medicine was revoked in 1938, three months before his death.
# Viminol

Viminol (marketed under the brandname Dividol) is an opioid analgesic developed by a team at the drug company Zambon in the 1960s. Viminol is based on the α-pyrryl-2-aminoethanol structure, unlike any other class of opioids.
Viminol has both antitussive (cough suppressing) and analgesic (pain reducing) effects. Viminol has additional effects similar to other opioids including sedation and euphoria. It has six different stereoisomers which have varying properties. Four are inactive, but the 1S-(R,R)-disecbutyl isomer is a μ-opioid full agonist around 5.5 times more potent than morphine and the 1S-(S,S)-disecbutyl isomer is an antagonist. Since viminol is supplied as a racemic mixture of isomers, the overall effect is a mixed agonist–antagonist profile similar to that of opioids such as pentazocine, although with somewhat fewer side effects.

## Side effects

Side effects are similar to other opioids, and can include:
* Itching
* Nausea
* Sedation
* Respiratory depression - can be potentially life-threatening
However, since viminol is supplied as a racemic mixture of agonist and antagonist isomers, the abuse potential and respiratory depression tends to be less than that of μ-opioid full agonist drugs.
Drug dependence may occur.

## Related compounds

Later work showed that replacing the chlorine atom with an fluorine atom (2F-Viminol) or with a trifluoromethyl group produced a compound with twice the potency and half the acute toxicity. A later team at Zambon found that one isomer of a pyrrolidone analog is 318 times as potent as morphine in its analgesic activity in animal studies. A number of related compounds were also found to be active, allowing a QSAR model to be constructed.
# Mélissa (song)

"Mélissa" is a song by French singer-songwriter Julien Clerc. It was released as a single from his 1984 album Aime-moi.
It is one of Clerc's most famous songs.
The name "Mélissa" evokes a "quasi-mythical female character". As Radio Paname! put it, the song is a "vibrant tribute to youth and mysterious love" and is "distinguished by its captivating melody and poetic lyrics".

## Charts

| Chart (1985) | Peak position |
| Europe (European Top 100) | 44 |
| France (SNEP) | 2 |
| France (Peripheral radio) | 1 |
| France (FM radio) | 6 |
| Quebec (Francophone charts) | 8 |
# Stephen Trafton

Stephen Trafton is a financial turnaround manager, land speed record holder, Arctic explorer and historian. In his position as the head of a major American bank, he also pursued a landmark breach-of-contract legal action against the U.S. Government. The suit asserted that the Federal Government is liable for damages due to a breach-of-contract on its part, even if that breach was caused by congressional action. This principle was upheld by the United States Supreme Court in a 7 to 2 ruling.

## Career

In July 1990, during the Savings and Loan crisis, Stephen Trafton was hired by the nation's fifth largest S&L, Glendale Federal Bank, to devise a plan to save it from seizure by federal bank regulators. In March 1992, he was named Chairman, CEO and President of the bank and its holding company, Glenfed. Trafton then instigated and led one of the largest private (non government assisted) recapitalization and restructurings of a troubled financial institution in U.S. history. This action was credited with saving American taxpayers $4 - $5 billion, if it had been seized and liquidated by the federal Resolution Trust Corporation (RTC).
During his tenure, Trafton also oversaw a major breach-of-contract lawsuit against the Federal Government involving the passage and implementation of certain provisions of the Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery, and Enforcement Act of 1989 (FIRREA). Despite the government's arguments to the contrary, including the assertion that Trafton and Glendale were simply trying to defraud the Federal Government, the United States Supreme Court sided with Glendale. The court affirmed the principle that the U.S. Government cannot breach contracts with impunity. As a result, Glendale was initially awarded $908.9 million by the Court of Federal Claims. This was one of the largest ever judgments against the U.S.Government and helped to label Trafton as a turnaround specialist. Trafton's successful court-case against the Federal Government was profiled in the Los Angeles Business Journal, Fortune Magazine, Business Week, The American Banker, Forbes, The Los Angeles Times, The New York Times, and The Seattle Times.
Trafton is also cited as an Arctic explorer, historical researcher, driver of the world's fastest Ferrari, author, and adventurer.

## Other Activities

* Set a Land Speed Record of 275.401 mph in 2010 by driving his AA Blown Fuel Modified Sports racer at the Bonneville Salt Flats.
* Chronicled and photographed various High Arctic historical sites from the 1845 disappearance of Sir John Franklin and his 129 man crew.
* Explored the Arctic, leading 12 expeditions with 32 first ascents north of the Arctic Circle going as far north as 82 degrees.
* Survived a massive avalanche on remote Baffin Island and writes about this experience in his book, At The Edge.
# Hélène (Julien Clerc song)

"Hélène" is a song by French singer-songwriter Julien Clerc. It was included on his 1987 album Les aventures à l'eau and was released as the third single from it.

## Background

The song was written by Julien Clerc and David McNeil. The recording was produced by Mike Howlett.

## Charts

| Chart (1987) | Peak position |
| Belgium (Ultratop 50 Flanders) | 2 |
| France (SNEP) | 11 |
| Netherlands (Dutch Top 40) | 5 |
| Netherlands (Single Top 100) | 8 |
# Guyana at the Olympics

Guyana has competed in 16 Games of the Olympiads. They have never competed in the Olympic Winter Games. For the first 5 games they appeared as British Guiana. The country has won a single medal, a bronze in boxing won by Michael Anthony at the 1980 Summer Olympics. During the colonial era of British Guiana, Guyanese athletes Jack London and Phil Edwards won Olympic medals in the 1920s competing for Great Britain and Canada, respectively.
The Guyana Olympic Association was created in 1935 and recognized by the International Olympic Committee in 1948.

## Medal tables
### Medals by Summer Games

| Games | Athletes | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total | Rank |
| 1948 London | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - |
| 1952 Helsinki | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - |
| 1956 Melbourne | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - |
| 1960 Rome | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - |
| 1964 Tokyo | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - |
| 1968 Mexico City | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - |
| 1972 Munich | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - |
| 1976 Montreal | did not participate | did not participate | did not participate | did not participate | did not participate | did not participate |
| 1980 Moscow | 8 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 35 |
| 1984 Los Angeles | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - |
| 1988 Seoul | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - |
| 1992 Barcelona | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - |
| 1996 Atlanta | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - |
| 2000 Sydney | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - |
| 2004 Athens | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - |
| 2008 Beijing | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - |
| 2012 London | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - |
| 2016 Rio de Janeiro | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - |
| 2020 Tokyo | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - |
| 2024 Paris | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - |
| 2028 Los Angeles |
| 2032 Brisbane |
| Total | Total | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 151 |

### Medals by sport

| Sport | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| Boxing | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Totals (1 entries) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |

## List of medalists

| Medal | Name | Games | Sport | Event |
| Bronze | Michael Anthony | 1980 Moscow | Boxing | Men's bantamweight |
# 3-Hydroxymorphinan

3-Hydroxymorphinan (3-HM), or morphinan-3-ol, is a psychoactive drug of the morphinan family. It is the racemic counterpart to norlevorphanol.
The dextrorotatory stereoisomer of the compound is an active metabolite of dextromethorphan, dextrorphan, and 3-methoxymorphinan, and similarly to them has potent neuroprotective and neurotrophic effects on LTS- and MPTP-treated dopaminergic neurons of the nigrostriatal pathway, but notably without producing any neuropsychotoxic side effects (e.g., dissociation or hallucinations) or having any anticonvulsant actions. It does not seem to bind to the NMDA receptor, and instead, its neuroprotective properties appear result from inhibition of glutamate release via the suppression of presynaptic voltage-dependent Ca$^{2+}$ entry and protein kinase C activity. In any case, as such, the compound has been investigated as a potential management of Parkinson's disease medication (antiparkinsonian agent). A prodrug, GCC1290K, has been developed on account of 3-HM's poor bioavailability (18%), and a New Drug Application has been approved for it by the United States Food and Drug Administration. It is currently undergoing clinical trials for the treatment of Parkinson's disease. It does not have a Controlled Substances Act 1970 schedule, ACSCN, or annual aggregate manufacturing quota and may not necessarily be controlled, whilst norlevorphanol is; none of the dextrorotary derivatives of the dromoran and norlevorphanol sub-families of morphinan derivatives are controlled as they do not have opioid activity but the other racemic compounds are.
3-HM's levorotatory stereoisomer, norlevorphanol, in contrast to (+)-3-HM, is an opioid analgesic. It was never marketed as such however, probably due to a combination of the facts that norlevorphanol has low bioavailability and that its potency is diminished compared to its N-methylated analogue levorphanol.