OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# León Apacible

Don León Apacíble (October 25, 1861 – 1901) was a Filipino lawyer, judge, propagandist, and revolutionary.

## Biography

He met national hero José Rizal while attending Ateneo Municipal de Manila. He boarded with Rizal and his brother, Galicano, who also became one of the political figures of the revolution. Leon’s mother asked Rizal to be her son’s advisor and guide. Like Rizal, Leon excelled in school and later studied law at the University of Sto. Thomas. Leon earned his licentiate in jurisprudence at only 23 years old. He practiced law in Batangas where he also found Masonry. After, he became a judge of the Court of First Instance of Batangas City.
In 1890, his house in Taal became one of the meeting places of the resistance leaders. In 1892, he was deported to Lepanto, now called the Bontoc Province of in the Cordilleras. He was released from exile after the signing of the Pact of Biak-na-Bato. When he returned to Batangas, he joined General Miguel Malvar’s forces and became his right-hand man. In 1898, Apacible led his own force of soldiers against Spain in capturing Batangas City. That year, he was appointed as the Finance Officer of Batangas by President Emilio Aguinaldo.
In 1901, Leon Apacible was mysteriously lost at sea. His only son, Leon Jr., married Consolacion Noble and their only daughter, Corazon Apacible Cañisa, became mayor of Taal in 1975.

## Collections

* A kalesa owned by the family of León Apacible, a member of the commission that drafted the Malolos Constitution displayed in the Presidential Car Museum in Quezon Memorial Circle, Quezon City, Philippines.Kalesa of Don Leon Apacible
# MS Brahe

USS PCE-830 was a U.S.-built Patrol Craft Escort (PCE) vessel launched on 13 June 1943 by the Pullman-Standard Car Company of Chicago, Illinois. It was transferred to the Royal Navy and given the name HMS Kilchrenan in August 1943. As of 2020 it operates as the cruise ship MS Sunnhordland in Norway.

## Service history
### World War II, 1943–1946

Kilchrenan spent the Second World War based at Gibraltar patrolling west Africa and taking part in convoys. Returned to U.S. Navy custody in December 1946, she was struck from the Naval Vessel Register in 1947.

### In commercial service, 1947–present

She was purchased by Norwegian Hardanger Sunnhordlandske Dampskipsselskap (HSD) in 1947, rebuilt as a passenger ship and given the name Sunnhordland. She ran for several years in western Norway.
The ship was sold to Finland in 1974 as Kristina Brahe and until 2010 operated as a passenger ship by Kristina Cruises of Kotka, Finland, making short cruises in the Baltic Sea and Lake Saimaa. The Kristina Brahe was sold to Saimaan Matkaverkko Ltd in August 2010. Her name was shortened to simply Brahe. In 2015 she was sold again, and brought back to western Norway where she operates as a cruise ship. Her name was changed back to Sundhordland.
# Roman Catholic Diocese of Nsukka

The Diocese of Nsukka (Latin: Nsukkan(a)) is a Latin Church ecclesiastical territory or diocese of the Catholic Church located in the city of Nsukka, Nigeria. The Diocese of Nsukka is a suffragan diocese in the ecclesiastical province of the metropolitan Archdiocese of Onitsha.
The Diocese of Nsukka has partnered with the Archdiocese of Chicago's Office of Catholic Schools in Chicago, Illinois, in the United States, in order to provide further training and formation and improved organization to the Diocese of Nsukka's schools staff.

## Special churches

The Cathedral is Saint Theresa Cathedral in Nsukka.

## Leadership

* Bishops of Nsukka (Roman rite)
** Bishop Francis Emmanuel Ogbonna Okobo (1990–2013)
** Bishop Godfrey Igwebuike Onah (since 4 July 2013)
# Echo Summit

Echo Summit is a mountain pass over the Sierra Nevada in the western United States, located in eastern El Dorado County, California. At 7,377 ft (2,249 m) above sea level, it is the highest point on U.S. Route 50 in California, which traverses it at postmile 66.48 between Twin Bridges and Meyers, south of Lake Tahoe.
The "Sierra Nevada Southern Route" (aka the "Pioneer Route") of the Lincoln Highway, the first road across the United States, was routed over nearby Johnson Pass in 1913. The current alignment over Echo Summit was constructed between 1936 and 1939.
The "Sierra Nevada Northern Route" of the Lincoln Highway went over Donner Pass.
Echo Summit is a trailhead for the Pacific Crest National Scenic Trail.

## 1968 U.S. Olympic Trials

Echo Summit is notable for being the location (sometimes listed as "South Lake Tahoe") of the 1968 U.S. Olympic track and field trials for men, held September 6–16, a month before the 1968 Olympics in Mexico City. (The women's trials were at low altitude in Los Angeles County, at Walnut.) The Echo Summit site opened in July as a training camp for high-altitude acclimation, with an elevation similar to the Olympic Stadium in Mexico. The picturesque alpine location was on the cover of the July 1968 issue of Track and Field News. The original men's trials were in Los Angeles in late June, but a second round of trials was added to the training camp.
With a motel tax and financial support from Harrah's Tahoe casino, a synthetic Tartan track was purchased which was very similar to that to be used in Mexico City. Installation was completed in early July and was designed to be easily dismantled and reinstalled, being moved the following summer to nearby South Tahoe Middle School where it survived until 2006. Installed southwest of the summit in the parking lot of a small ski area, hundreds of Ponderosa pine trees remained in the infield, densest on the north end. The high jump pit was also surrounded by huge boulders. Four world records were achieved at the trials.
The location became a California Historical Landmark in 2014 with a roadside sign along Highway 50. At the time, this was only the fifth sports-related historical site in California.
The ski area, known as Nebelhorn and later Echo Summit, closed twenty years later in 1988. It is now Adventure Mountain, a snow play area for sledding and tubing.
# Farm to Market Road 1952

Farm to Market Road 1952 (FM 1952) is a state highway in the U.S. state of Texas. The highway begins at U.S. Route 90 Alternate (US 90 Alt.) at Tavener in Fort Bend County and goes north, then west, then north again to State Highway 36 (SH 36) at Wallis in Austin County. The two-lane highway is also named Tavener Road.

## Route description

FM 1952 begins at a stop sign at US 90 Alt. in Tavener, crosses the Union Pacific Railroad tracks and goes north 2.1 miles (3.4 km). At this location, FM 1489 forks to the right while FM 1952 forks to the left into a 90-degree turn to the west. The highway continues due west for about 2.0 miles (3.2 km) then it curves to the northeast and back to the west for a distance of 0.4 miles (0.6 km). FM 1952 runs west for about 1.5 miles (2.4 km) then begins a 90-degree bend to the north that takes up 0.3 miles (0.5 km). After the curve, FM 1952 goes north for 3.0 miles (4.8 km), passing the Guardian Angel Cemetery on the left. The road then turns slightly to the northeast for the final 0.4 miles (0.6 km) before ending at a stop sign at SH 36 in the eastern part of Wallis. The extension of the road to the north beyond the BNSF Railway crossing is called Tenth Street.

## History

FM 1952 was originally authorized on January 18, 1952 to begin at FM 39 about 1.0 mile (1.6 km) southeast of Farrar in Limestone County and run southward to the Leon County line. On April 7, 1953, FM 1952 was canceled and its right-of-way was transferred to FM 1512. The designation of the current FM 1952 was made on April 24, 1953. The highway was to start at SH 36 in Wallis and go south 1.8 miles (2.9 km) to the Fort Bend County line. On September 21, 1955, FM 1952 was extended approximately 8.0 miles (12.9 km) south, east and south to US 90 Alt. at Tavener.

## Major intersections

| County | Location | mi | km | Destinations | Notes |
| Fort Bend | Tavener | 0.0 | 0.0 | US 90 Alt. | Southern terminus of FM 1952 |
| Fort Bend | ​ | 2.1 | 3.4 | FM 1489 | |
| Austin | Wallis | 9.5 | 15.3 | SH 36 | Northern terminus of FM 1952 |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi ||||||

## Gallery

* View northeast at intersection of US 90 Alt. and FM 1952
* FM 1952 and FM 1489 intersection north of Tavener
* Guardian Angel Cemetery on FM 1952 south of Wallis
* View north on FM 1952 at Wallis city limit
* View southeast on Highway 36 at FM 1952 in Wallis
# Spišský Hrušov

Spišský Hrušov (Slovak pronunciation:; Hungarian: Szepeskörtvélyes) is a village and municipality in the Spišská Nová Ves District in the Košice Region of central-eastern Slovakia. In 2011 had 1,266 inhabitants

## History

The village was founded before the 12th century in the former Hungarian Szepes County (Szepes is Hungarian for beautiful). The first historical records of its existence are from 1253. The village name is derived from the Slovak word for pear (hruška) and its former Hungarian names incorporated the equivalent Hungarian word for pear of "körte". Local folklore refers to a large pear tree located on a nearby hill that was supposed to have had mysterious powers. The tree is now gone but the story lives on. The coat of arms of the village is a tree on a hill with four pears on its branches.
Below is a chronology of the former Hungarian, German, and Slovak names of present day Spišský Hrušov: 1253 - Kurtues, Kurtueles 1255 - Kurtuelus 1294 - Horusk, Hurusk 1360-1364 - Hruschfálva, Hruskfálva, Hruskafálva 1368 - Grussov 1386 - Graucza 1495 - Grawss 1500 - Hrussow 1773 - Körtvélyes, Körtvélesz, Bierndorff, Grossow 1786 - Körtwélyesch, Birndorf, Hrussow 1808 - Körtvélyes, Birndorf, Grausch, Hrussow 1863-1902 - Körtvélyes 1907-1918 - Szepeskörtvélyes 1920 - Hrušov 1927 - Spišský Hrušov
Next to the town hall is the Gothic style Roman Catholic church of St. Catherine of Alexandria (Kostol svätá Kataríny Alexandrijskej). It was built in the late 13th century, rebuilt in the 17th and 18th centuries, renovated in 1900 and again in 1951. The Chapel of St. Sofia (Kaplnka svätá Žofie) adjoins the northeast side of the church.
The only industry in Spišský Hrušov is BIO-plus, s.r.o, a company that manufactures motor fuel from organic plant material. It is located at the northeast end of a road that follows a tributary of the Lodina River that runs through the village.

## Geography

The village lies at an altitude of 424 meters (1,391 feet) and covers an area of 13.07 km$^2$ (5.05 sq mi). It has a population of about 1,200 people. Spišský Hrušov is 12 km (7.5 mi) east of Spišská Nová Ves on highway 536. The surrounding land is gently rolling fields. A tributary of the Lodina River runs through the village. The Lodina River joins the Hornád River at the village of Vítkovce about 2 km (1.2 mi) southeast of Spišský Hrušov.
# Santuario Nacional del Corazón de Jesús, Montevideo

The National Shrine of the Sacred Heart of Jesus (Spanish: Santuario Nacional del Sagrado Corazón de Jesús), popularly known as Iglesia del Cerrito (due to its location on top of the Cerrito de la Victoria) is a Roman Catholic parish church and national shrine in Montevideo, Uruguay.

## Overview

The building is inspired in the Sacré-Cœur, Paris with some influences of Hagia Sophia, Constantinople; it bears a free interpretation of the Byzantine style, but built in brick. Its situation on top of the Cerrito hill makes it one of the most notable landmarks in the Montevidean cityscape.
This temple is a National Sanctuary since 1898, as established by Archbishop Mariano Soler. Later, the parish was established on 30 October 1919.
# M-212 (Michigan highway)

M-212 is a state trunkline highway in the US state of Michigan. It provides access from M-33 to the community of Aloha on Mullett Lake's eastern shore and Aloha State Park, where the highway ends. It is shorter than all other signed highways in the state, including M-143 at 0.936 miles (1.506 km) and the business route, Business M-32 in Hillman at 0.738 miles (1.188 km), which is about 32 feet (9.8 m) longer.
M-212 was assigned on December 29, 1937, from the intersection with Second Street to an intersection with US Highway 23 (US 23). In 1940, the state of Michigan rerouted US 23 and replaced it with M-33.

## Route

M-212 begins at an intersection with Second Street and the Tromble Trail north of the Aloha State Park entrance gate. The community was originally a stop on the Detroit and Mackinac Railway, named after a trip to Hawaii by the local sawmill owner. The state highway runs northward on Second Street away from the park gate before turning eastward on Center Street. The railroad right-of-way is now the North Eastern State Trail, which M-212 crosses along Center Street in Aloha. Eastward, the highway intersects Third and Fourth streets, both of which are separated by woodlands and residences. This is followed by a large clearing, giving way to a farm to the north and more residences to the south. Beyond this there is a large field where M-212 terminates at an intersection with M-33 in Aloha Township. According to the Lansing State Journal, "most people could walk the darn thing in about 20 minutes."

## History

The Michigan State Highway Department assigned the M-212 designation to its current alignment from what was then US 23 on December 29, 1937. It has broadly remained the same since. Originally, US 23 ran along the highway at the eastern terminus of M-212, but the highway department realigned this along the shore of Lake Huron in 1940 and later assigned M-33 to the old alignment, which remains the case.
M-212 was called a "smidgin" of a highway as part of a group of roadways that lacked the glamor of other highways in a profile of the shortest highways in the state in 1972. In 1996, the highway became the state's shortest when M-209 in the Sleeping Bear Dunes National Lakeshore was transferred to local control and lost its state highway designation. Since M-212 gained this superlative, in 2018 a radio station in Kalamazoo called it "likely" the state's quietest highway, or the highway with the lowest annual average daily traffic.

## Major intersections

The entire highway is in Aloha Township, Cheboygan County.
| mi | km | Destinations | Notes |
| 0.000 | 0.000 | Second Street | Aloha State Park entrance |
| 0.732 | 1.178 | M-33 – Cheboygan, Onaway | |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi ||||
# Svinița

Svinița (Romanian: Svinița, Serbian: Свињица or Svinjica, Hungarian: Szinice) is a commune in Mehedinți County, Romania, located on the Danube (in the area of the Banat known as Clisura Dunării – Banatska Klisura in Serbian). It is composed of a single village, Svinița. It is one of four localities in the county located in the Banat.

## Name

The name Svinjica means "the pig place" or "little pig" in Serbian.

## History

In the autumn of 1848, the locality was the site of a daring escape of Wallachian revolutionaries kept in Ottoman custody. Maria Rosetti and Constantin Daniel Rosenthal called on the local mayor to demand that Ottoman guards hand in their weapons on what was at the time Austrian soil, and all persons arrested were consequently free to go.

## Demographics

At the 2011 census, Svinița had 925 inhabitants, of which 90.3% were Serbs, 6.5% Romanians, 0.9% Roma, and 2.3% others or of unknown ethnic origin. Most of the inhabitants of the commune (90.3%) were Serbian Orthodox by religion, while most of the rest were Romanian Orthodox (6.5%). At the 2021 census, the population had decreased to 741; of those, 87.85% were Serbs and 6.61% Romanians.

## Languages

The commune is officially bilingual, with both Romanian and Serbian being used as working languages on public signage and in administration, education and justice.
# Nick Dawkins

Nicholas Paul Dawkins is an American football center for the Penn State Nittany Lions.

## Early life and high school

Dawkins attended Parkland High School in Allentown, Pennsylvania. He was rated as a three-star recruit and committed to play college football for the Penn State Nittany Lions over offers from schools such as Indiana, Northwestern, Boston College, Louisville, Pittsburgh, Tennessee, Vanderbilt, and West Virginia.

## College career

During Dawkins first four seasons from 2020 through 2023, he appeared in 26 games for the Nittany Lions with no starts as he played behind future NFL draft picks such as Michal Menet, Juice Scruggs, and Hunter Nourzad. Ahead of the 2024 season, he finally became a starter for the Nittany Lions, becoming the team's starting center for the first time. Dawkins was also named a team captain. In 2024, Dawkins started in all of Penn State's games including their three playoff matchups, earning honorable mention all-Big Ten Conference honors. He was also honored for his work off the field being named the winner of the Wuerffel Trophy and being named to the AFCA Good Works Team.

## Personal life

Dawkins is the son of former NBA champion Darryl Dawkins. He is also the cousin of Hall of Fame defensive back Brian Dawkins and NBA all-star Karl-Anthony Towns.
# Tang Wensheng

Tang Wensheng (Chinese: 唐闻生; born 1943) is an American-born Chinese diplomat. She played an important role during U.S. President Richard Nixon's historical 1972 visit to the People's Republic of China, serving as Mao Zedong's chief interpreter.

## Early life and career

Tang Wensheng, also known as Nancy Tang, was born in Brooklyn, New York City, in March 1943. Her father, Tang Mingzhao [zh], was a Chinese academic who later served as Under Secretary-General for Political Affairs in the United Nations. In the early 1950s, Tang and her family moved to mainland China. Upon completing high school, she enrolled at the Beijing Institute of Foreign Languages (today known as the Beijing Foreign Studies University). Tang entered diplomatic service for the Chinese Foreign Ministry as an English interpreter. She was later recommended by fellow interpreter Ji Chaozhu, a family friend in New York, to be an interpreter for Chairman Mao Zedong and Premier Zhou Enlai of China.

## Role as interpreter

In 1972, U.S. President Richard Nixon made a historic visit to the People's Republic of China, which included a meeting with Chinese leader Mao Zedong. The meeting included President Nixon and National Security Advisor Henry Kissinger of the U.S. delegation, and Chairman Mao Zedong and Premier Zhou Enlai of the Chinese delegation. Tang served as an interpreter for the meeting, playing an important and essential role in China–United States relations.
In interviews, Tang has spoken about her experience as an interpreter at the 1972 meeting. On the topic of Nixon, Tang has said, "I do think that [the Chinese delegation] respected President Nixon very much, because he was a man of courage to come to a country as the President of the United States, which was a major superpower at that time, to a country with which it had no diplomatic relations...he was bold enough to do so, and he spoke very candidly". Tang has also said that the U.S. delegation initially came off as "condescending", before treating the Chinese delegation as "equals".

## Later career

After serving as interpreter for Chairman Mao and Premier Zhou, Tang continued her career at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. She became a member of the Department of North American and Oceanian Affairs, and later Deputy Director General of the department. She also served as a member of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC), the Vice Chairman of the Hong Kong, Macau, Taiwan & Overseas Chinese Affairs Committee, Advisor to the All-China Federation of Returned Overseas Chinese, and Vice President of China's Soong Ching Ling Foundation.
# Minute to Win It Indonesia

Minute to Win It Indonesia is an Indonesian game show that was adapted from the Minute to Win It format created by Friday TV, NBCUniversal and Endemol Shine Group. The show premiered on MNCTV from 17 July 2017 to 8 January 2018 and airs every Monday at 16.30 Western Indonesian Time. The host for this version was Andhika Pratama.

## Gameplay

* Contestants take part in a series of 60-second challenges that use objects that are commonly available around the house.
* Contestants will be faced with blueprints to give an instructions of the game.
* Contestants must complete the first game to win the first level with a prize Rp1.000.000, and the process is repeated for the next level.
* Contestant that completed all 10 games will won the grand prize, Rp100,000,000.
* The difficulty of the games progressively increase throughout the show.
* If time expires or contestants didn't fulfill the conditions of the game (such as by the contestant exhausting any allotted attempts or committing a foul), the contestant loses a "life".
* If the contestant loses all three of their "lives", the game ends and the contestant's winnings drop to the previous safety level they passed.
* After successfully completing a game, the contestant can leave with the amount of money already won before seeing the blueprint for the next game.
* If the contestant elects for the game, the contestant must keep playing until that game is complete or they have exhausted all three of their "lives".

### Money tree

if the contestant(s) clear the safe levels (stylized in bold and lime green background), the contestant will guaranteed to leave with no less than the cash value for that level.
| Level | Value | Walk away value | Fail 3 times value | Amount at risk |
| 1 | Rp1,000,000 | Rp0 | Rp0 | Rp0 |
| 2 | Rp2,000,000 | Rp1,000,000 | Rp1.000.000 | Rp0 |
| 3 | Rp5,000,000 | Rp2,000,000 | Rp1.000.000 | Rp1,000,000 |
| 4 | Rp7,500,000 | Rp5,000,000 | Rp5.000.000 | Rp0 |
| 5 | Rp10,000,000 | Rp7,500,000 | Rp5.000.000 | Rp2.500.000 |
| 6 | Rp15,000,000 | Rp10,000,000 | Rp10.000.000 | Rp0 |
| 7 | Rp25,000,000 | Rp15,000,000 | Rp10.000.000 | Rp5.000.000 |
| 8 | Rp50,000,000 | Rp25,000,000 | Rp10.000.000 | Rp15.000.000 |
| 9 | Rp75,000,000 | Rp50,000,000 | Rp50.000.000 | Rp0 |
| 10 | Rp100,000,000 | Rp75,000,000 | Rp50.000.000 | Rp25.000.000 |
# Jeziora-Nowina

Jeziora-Nowina is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Pniewy, within Grójec County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.
# Pronotocrepis clavicornis

Pronotocrepis clavicornis is a species of plant bug in the family Miridae. It is found in North America.
# Goethals Monument

The Goethals Monument in a monument in Panama City, Panama. It was constructed in honor of George Washington Goethals the chief engineer of the Panama Canal and United States Army General. He also was the State Engineer of New Jersey and the Acting Quartermaster General of the United States Army in World War I.
It was designed by Alfred P. Shaw of Chicago and was built by the Martinz de Panamá construction company.
The monument is a white Vermont marble construction and was revealed to the public on March 31, 1954. Its central high part symbolizes the Continental Divide and the piles on the sides represent the Canal locks, from which the waters of Gatun Lake reach the oceans.