OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Charlotte Fitzalan-Howard, Duchess of Norfolk

Charlotte Sophia Fitzalan-Howard (née Leveson-Gower), Duchess of Norfolk (bapt. 9 July 1788 – 7 July 1870) was a daughter of the 1st Duke of Sutherland and his wife, Elizabeth, suo jure Countess of Sutherland.
On 27 December 1814, she married Henry Charles Howard (b. 1791), the son and heir of Bernard Edward Howard, who was the heir presumptive to his childless and elderly cousin Charles Howard, 11th Duke of Norfolk. She became the Countess of Arundel and Surrey in 1815 when Bernard succeeded as 12th Duke, and upon the death of her husband's father in 1842, she became the Duchess of Norfolk. The couple later had five children:
* Henry Granville Fitzalan-Howard, 14th Duke of Norfolk (1815–1860)
* Lord Edward Fitzalan-Howard, 1st Baron Howard of Glossop (1818–1883)
* Lady Mary Charlotte Howard (1822–1897) m. Thomas Foley, 4th Baron Foley
* Lord Bernard Thomas Fitzalan-Howard (1825–1846)
* Lady Adeliza Matilda Fitzalan-Howard (1829-1904) m. her cousin Lord George Manners
Henry Charles Howard and his father were Roman Catholics, although his mother Lady Elizabeth Belasyse was Anglican. It is not clear if Howard was formally and nominally raised Anglican, or if he was already Catholic when he married into a prominent Whig (and therefore anti-Catholic) family. In 1829, after Catholic emancipation, the Earl of Surrey (as he now was) was elected a Member of Parliament.
One of the duchess's most accomplished works was a 166-piece collection of songs and piano pieces that she translated into five languages between 1811 and 1823. It includes works from composers such as Rousseau, Gay, Mozart, Arnold, Arne and Handel. The collection is currently held by Yale University.
# Sébastien Le Meaux

Sébastien Le Meaux (born 11 March 1976) is a retired French Paralympic judoka who competed at international judo competitions. He is a European champion and a two-time Paralympic medalist.
Le Meaux was diagnosed with Stargardt's disease when he was seventeen following a motorcycle accident; he was left with 5% visual acuity.
# Brian Taylor (filmmaker)

Brian Taylor is an American filmmaker. He is best known for collaborating with Mark Neveldine in the writing and directing team Neveldine/Taylor.

## Career

Taylor attended the Los Angeles Film School in Hollywood and began his career as a cinematographer, working on independent films and low-budget shorts. In the early 2000s, Taylor united with Mark Neveldine to form the directing team Neveldine/Taylor. Known for their aggressive, high energy camerawork, the team signed with @radical.media in 2004 as commercial directors. They shot campaigns for Nike, Powerade, Budweiser and many others before moving to the big screen in 2006 with their first feature, Crank.
According to Taylor, the high adrenaline Crank was written as "an attack on studio filmmaking." The film spawned a sequel, Crank: High Voltage (2009) that Quentin Tarantino called "The Gremlins 2 of action movies". The team pioneered the RED ONE camera on the dystopian science fiction mashup Gamer (2009), then trekked across Europe with Nicolas Cage on Ghost Rider: Spirit of Vengeance (2011).
In February 2012, Taylor signed a seven-figure deal with Sony Pictures to write and direct a film adaptation of the Twisted Metal video game series. In September 2017, Brian Taylor confirmed that Sony had passed on the Twisted Metal film, feeling the series fanbase did not warrant the higher budget it would have cost to realize it.
In 2016, Taylor teamed up with Grant Morrison to adapt the graphic novel Happy! for Original Films. The series premiered on SyFy in 2017. Brian and Grant went on to adapt Aldous Huxley's Brave New World with Amblin/UCP as a USA series in 2018.
In 2017, Taylor wrote and directed the horror comedy film Mom and Dad starring Nicolas Cage, Selma Blair and Anne Winters. The film premiered at Toronto International Film Festival 2017 as part of the Midnight Madness lineup and was released in theaters on January 19, 2018. In 2024, Taylor directed the live-action reboot Hellboy: The Crooked Man.

## Filmography
### With Mark Neveldine

| Year | Title | Director | Writer | Producer | Camera Operator |
| 2006 | Crank | Yes | Yes | Executive | Yes |
| 2008 | Pathology | No | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| 2009 | Crank: High Voltage | Yes | Yes | Executive | Yes |
| 2009 | Gamer | Yes | Yes | Executive | Yes |
| 2010 | Jonah Hex | No | Yes | No | No |
| 2011 | Ghost Rider: Spirit of Vengeance | Yes | No | No | Yes |

### Solo works

| Year | Title | Director | Writer | Producer | Notes |
| 2003 | Biker Boyz | No | No | No | Visual effects artist |
| 2009 | Kid Revolver | No | No | executive | Short film |
| 2017–2019 | Happy! | Yes | Yes | executive | Directed 9 episodes, Wrote 5 episodes |
| 2017 | Mom and Dad | Yes | Yes | Yes | |
| 2024 | Hellboy: The Crooked Man | Yes | Yes | No | |
# Taufik Hidayat (disambiguation)

Taufik Hidayat (born 1981) is a retired Indonesian badminton player and Democratic Party politician.
Taufik Hidayat may also refer to:
* Taufik Hidayat (Gerindra Party politician), (born 1959)
* Taufik Hidayat (footballer, born 1993)
* Taufik Hidayat (footballer, born 1999)
# Pawsey (crater)

Pawsey is a worn impact crater that lies next to the northern outer ramparts of the crater Wiener, on the far side of the Moon. To the east-northeast of Pawsey is the large crater Campbell, and farther to the west is Bridgman.
This crater is partly overlain by the ejecta from the younger Wiener impact, leaving an uneven formation with edges that have been blanketed by material. There is a small crater along the western rim, and another small, cup-shaped crater along the northeastern edge. Within the interior is a small, cup-shaped craterlet along the base of western inner wall.
It was named in honour of the Australian radiophysicist and radio astronomer Joseph Pawsey. Prior to formal naming by the IAU in 1970, Pawsey was called Crater 55.
# Caolan McAleer

Caolan McAleer (born 19 August 1993) is a Northern Irish professional footballer who plays for Loughgall as a winger.

## Early and personal life

McAleer comes from Strabane, and attended Christian Brothers Grammar School, Omagh.

## Club career

McAleer moved from Linfield to Scottish club Partick Thistle in January 2012. After making his debut for them in May 2012, McAleer signed a new two-year contract in July 2012, before going on loan to Arthurlie. Later that month, McAleer participated in the 2012 Milk Cup. On 2 October 2013, Partick Thistle announced that McAleer would join Scottish League Two side Albion Rovers on loan until 6 January 2014. However, the loan deal broke down two days later, and he moved on loan to Airdrieonians on 21 November 2013.
On 5 June 2014, McAleer signed for East Fife. After one season with The Fifers, McAleer returned to Airdrieonians, signing a contract with the club in June 2015. In January 2016, McAleer moved on loan to Kilbirnie Ladeside until the end of the season.
In July 2016, McAleer signed for Greenock Morton. McAleer was released in mid-December 2016. From here he moved to the Republic of Ireland to join Finn Harps in January 2017. He spent the 2018 season with Sligo Rovers.
After one season, McAleer returned to Finn Harps for the 2019 season. On 13 December 2019 it was confirmed that McAleer would join Dungannon Swifts on 1 January 2020 on a deal until the summer 2021. He moved to Loughgall in January 2022.

## International career

McAleer played for Northern Ireland at Schools Under-18 level in the Centenary Shield.

## Career statistics

    As of 10 May 2019
| Club | Season | League | League | FA Cup | FA Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Partick Thistle | 2011–12 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Partick Thistle | 2012–13 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Partick Thistle | 2013–14 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Partick Thistle | Total | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Airdrieonians (loan) | 2013–14 | 20 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 3 |
| East Fife | 2014–15 | 16 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 22 | 4 |
| Airdrieonians | 2015–16 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
| Greenock Morton | 2016–17 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 12 | 0 |
| Finn Harps | 2017 | 29 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 32 | 4 |
| Finn Harps | 2019 | 16 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 17 | 3 |
| Career total | Career total | 80 | 10 | 4 | 1 | 8 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 97 | 11 |
# Stuart Ritchie (footballer)

Stuart Arthur Ritchie (born 20 May 1968) is a retired English footballer, and was the manager of Havant & Waterlooville. He played as a centre midfielder. He became manager of H&W in May 2012 after eight years managing AFC Totton.

## Career

Ritchie started his footballing career at Aston Villa where he made one substitute appearance for the club against Manchester United at the age of 19. He then signed for Crewe Alexandra making 25 first team appearances before moving onto Waterford United and then into the English Non League system, playing for Bashley, Havant & Waterlooville and AFC Totton. Ritchie joined Totton as a player before being appointed as player-manager and then retiring from playing and becoming the club's full-time manager.

## Managerial career
### AFC Totton

Appointed as AFC Totton manager in 2004, he oversaw the club's rise from Wessex League to Southern League Premier Division (losing play-off finalists in 2011-12) and runners up in the FA Vase in 2007.

### Havant & Waterlooville

On 8 May 2012, Havant & Waterlooville appointed Ritchie as manager and Sean New as his assistant. Ritchie played 53 games for the Hawks in their first two seasons as a combined club (1998-2000). After just four months in charge, Ritchie was sacked leaving the side third bottom in the table.
# Abbotsfield, Wrexham

Abbotsfield is a Grade II listed building in Rhosddu, Wrexham, North Wales.
It was formerly a private residence, and later a council office, until it was converted into the Abbotsfield Priory Hotel in the 1970s, later adding a restaurant and bar. The building is now The Lemon Tree restaurant, bar and hotel.

## Description

The building is located on the corner of Grosvenor Road and Rhosddu Road, It is two storeys, grade II listed, and in the neo-Gothic style. The building is of coursed and squared tooled sandstone, with the roof being made of slate and has scalloped bands and ridge cresting. The building is arranged as a L-plan with its entrance located at the centre, at the angle of the building's wings. The building's entrance contains an asymmetric gabled porch with polished granite shafts to a deep-moulded arch engraved with the text "Trust in God" on a scroll.
To the doorway's left is an advanced wing. While the interior of the building has largely retained its original layout, with details such as the encaustic-tiled entrance hall, and quatrefoil rossette panelled staircase still surviving.

## History

The building was designed in the 1860s by local architect James Reynolds Gummow as a private residence for Edward Jones. The building was the first house built on the Rhosddu end of Grosvenor Road, and was constructed and built from 1863 to 1865.
In 1895, it was the home of John Arthur Eyton-Jones, a local surgeon. It later became an Area Education Office for the Denbighshire and later Clwyd council.
During the World Wars, one wing of the building served as the Abbotsfield Priory War Nursery.
The council later sold building in the 1970s to become a hotel in 1982 as the Abbotsfield Priory Hotel, a family-run hotel with fourteen bedrooms by 1995. When it became a hotel and a bar in the 1970s and 1980s, various older pieces of other older Wrexham buildings were moved into the building, such as a mahogany bar from the Raglan Arms on Lambpit Street, with the mahogany structure serving as the building's bar.
In 2000, the building was converted into Graffiti Italiano, an Italian restaurant. It is now "The Lemon Tree" restaurant, bar and independently owned hotel, with twelve and later 18 bedrooms. The hotel building underwent a complete refurbishment in March 2010, with the name "The Lemon Tree" being added, and was further renovated in 2020–21. In December 2014, the restaurant was taken over by locals Sam Regan and his wife Emma. The restaurant served food they self-described as "modern British".
# Robert M. Berdahl

Robert Max Berdahl (born March 15, 1937) is a retired American college and university administrator.

## Biography

Born in Sioux Falls, South Dakota, Berdahl received a Bachelor of Arts from Augustana College in 1959. Additionally, he obtained a Master of Arts from the University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign in 1961. He would later follow Otto Pflanze to the University of Minnesota where he received his doctorate in 1965, with a dissertation on the Prussian Conservative Party during German unification circa 1870.
Berdahl was an assistant professor of history at the University of Massachusetts from 1965 to 1967. From 1967 to 1986, Berdahl was a history professor at the University of Oregon. In addition to his duties as professor, he served as dean of the university's College of Arts and Sciences from 1981 to 1986. Later on, Berdahl would go on to serve as vice chancellor for academic affairs at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, from 1986 to 1993.
He was president of University of Texas at Austin from 1993 to 1997 and later chancellor of the University of California, Berkeley from 1997 to 2004. He served as president of the Association of American Universities from May 2006 to June 2011. In addition, he currently serves on the Board of Directors of Lam Research Corporation.
In December 2011, the Oregon State Board of Higher Education asked Berdahl to serve as the president of the University of Oregon on an interim basis. The presidency of the University of Oregon had recently been vacated by Richard Lariviere following his early termination by the state board. Three months into Berdahl's presidency the faculty voted to form a union affiliated with the American Federation of Teachers and American Association of University Professors, and a month later Berdahl agreed to end efforts to prevent certification by the Oregon Employment Relations Board. Michael R. Gottfredson succeeded Berdahl effective August 1, 2012.

## Works

* "New Thoughts on German Nationalism," The American Historical Review Vol. 77, No. 1, February 1972
* "Conservative Politics and Aristocratic Landholders in Bismarckian Germany," The Journal of Modern History Vol. 44, No. 1, March 1972
* "The Stände and the Origins of Conservatism in Prussia," Eighteenth-Century Studies Vol. 6, No. 3, Spring 1973
* The Politics of the Prussian Nobility: The Development of a Conservative Ideology, 1770-1848 (Princeton University Press, January 1989)
# Cathy Shipton

Catherine Ellen Shipton (born 27 March 1957) is an English actress, known for portraying the role of Lisa "Duffy" Duffin in the BBC medical drama Casualty. After leaving the series in 2020, she has since appeared in the Channel 4 soap opera Hollyoaks as Lydia Smith.

## Biography

Born to Irish-English parents, Shipton was raised as a Roman Catholic, and was educated in a convent in south London. She studied two languages and journalism, but her drama teacher told her that she had the potential to become an actress, and consequently she trained at Rose Bruford College from 1977 to 1980.

## Career

Shipton was originally considered for the role of receptionist Susie Mercier in the BBC medical drama Casualty, but was eventually cast as nurse Lisa "Duffy" Duffin in 1986, as part of the original cast. She continued to star in the series until 1993, when she chose to leave. She later made a guest appearance in February 1998. Shipton returned as a regular cast member in September 1998, before leaving the series for a second time in 2003. During her second stint on the show, she guest appeared in Casualty's spinoff series Holby City as Duffy. Shipton reprised her role for two episodes in 2006 to celebrate the show's twentieth anniversary celebrations, as well as returning for two further episodes in 2015. In June 2016, it was announced that Shipton would guest appear in the show's thousandth episode, before returning to the show as a regular cast member in August. The character was killed off on 1 February 2020.
In August 2021, it was announced that Shipton had been cast in the Channel 4 soap opera Hollyoaks, in the guest role of Lydia. Then in 2024, she appeared in an episode of the BBC daytime soap opera Doctors as Melissa Horner.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1985 | Hold the Back Page | Receptionist | Episode: "Away from Home" |
| 1986–1993, 1998–2003, 2006, 2015–2020 | Casualty | Duffy | Series regular |
| 1986 | The Theban Plays by Sophocles | Theban Citizen | Episode: "Oedipus the King" |
| 1990 | Little Sir Nicholas | Dulcie | Main role |
| 1990 | One Foot in the Grave | Mrs Burridge | Episode: "Who's Listening" |
| 1996 | Agent Z and the Penguin from Mars | Mrs. Simpson | Film |
| 1996 | Taggart | Sarah Price | Episode: "Devil's Advocate Part One" |
| 1996 | The Bill | Alice Merchant | Episode: "All in the Mind" |
| 1997 | Spice World | Midwife | Film |
| 1999 | Holby City | Duffy | Episode: "Knife Edge" |
| 2003 | The Bill | Liz Clough | Episode: "162: Face Consequences" |
| 2004 | Doctors | Jenny Andrews | Episode: "Lost and Found" |
| 2008 | Doctors | Elaine Finney | Episode: "Changes" |
| 2021 | Hollyoaks | Lydia | Guest role |
| 2021 | Mercy | Lawyer 2 | Film |
| 2024 | Doctors | Melissa Horner | Episode: "Shock Therapy" |
# Basilica of Our Lady of Lourdes, Chemperi

The Basilica of Our Lady of Lourdes is a church in Chemperi, India. The church was established in 1948. It was raised to the status of a minor basilica by Pope Francis in April 2024. The official ceremony of elevating it to a basilica will take place on 14 August 2024. Lourde Matha Basilica is the fifth basilica of the Syro-Malabar Church.
# Wynnstay Arms Hotel, Ruabon

The Wynnstay Arms is a hotel and public house in Ruabon, Wales. The Grade II listed building dates from the 18th-century and was a coaching inn. Meetings of the Football Association of Wales were held in the hotel in the 19th century shortly after the organisation was founded in the Wynnstay Arms Hotel, Wrexham.

## Description

Located in Ruabon, opposite St. Mary's Church, between Park Street and High Street, it currently serves as a public house and 12-bedroomed hotel run by Robinsons Brewery.
The three-storey Park Street exterior is of dark orange brick in Flemish-bond under a slate roof. The central bay has a hipped roof and tipartite sashes. The interior of the building has been substantially remodelled, although earlier forms of the building's plan survive on its upper floors.

## History

The building dates to the 18th century, when it was originally a coaching inn. The building may have incorporated an earlier structure into its design, and the building was enlarged in 1841. Behind the building is the 18th century stable block, which still stands today.
In May 1876, the constitution and name of the Football Association of Wales was agreed during a meeting in the hotel. The meeting was called by a Ruabon solicitor, Llewelyn Kenrick, who became the association's first president. Two and a half hours of the meeting was dedicated to deliberating a goal the Wrexham club had scored against Northwich, which disputed the goal. This objection was over-ruled with changes made to football rules. This Ruabon meeting followed a meeting in February 1876, at the Wynnstay Arms Hotel in Wrexham, where the idea of a Welsh footballing organisation was first raised.
During the Victorian era, utilising the building's centuries-long purpose as a community activity hub, the pub was the meeting place of the Association for Prosecution of Felons' local branch, which encouraged witnesses to come forward following crimes, including offers of rewards for information.
Various chess matches were held in the building, with Joseph Blackburne, a professional chess player, giving an exhibition of his skill, in the building in 1897.
By 2015, there were reports of paranormal activity in the building.
# Dougal Marchant

Dougal Marchant was an English motorcycle designer, active from the 1920s to the 1950s.

## Work
### Chater-Lea

He was hired by Chater-Lea in the early 1920s. The company wanted to change their touring image into a sportier one and employed Dougal Marchant as a development engineer.
He converted a Woodmann designed ohv Blackburne engine to an overhead camshaft design and it became the first 350 cc to exceed 100 mph, recording a speed of 100.81 mph over the flying kilometre during April 1924. In 1926 Marchant set a World Record Flying Kilometre for 350 cc and 500 cc motorcycles at 102.9 mph for the firm, though the engine was his special and not the face cam Chater-Lea production engine. Few resulting sports Chater-Lea models were sold but the firm was fortunate enough to win the contract to supply 800 AA Patrol sidecar outfits. Austrian rider Michael Geyer won many races riding the "Camshaft" model.

### Motosacoche

In 1928 Dougal Marchant went to Motosacoche who made a name in the Grand Prix, with the 350 M 35 ohc racing bike he developed, ridden to two 1928 European championship titles, 350 and 500, by Wal Handley.

### 1931 Isle of Man TT

Dougal Marchant joined the FN firm in 1930, and he created some very rapid 348 cc and 498 cc ohc racing singles. The TT bike had a Unit construction powerplant, with a bevel-driven overhead camshaft. In 1931 Wal Handley was entered in the TT on an FN, instead of the usual Rudge, but his FN broke down in practice, and he qualified on a Rudge. FN repaired the bike, and held Handley to his contract. The gearbox locked on his first lap. Despite the failure on the day, there was no doubt the FN was a fine machine. The year before, with Handley or Marchant aboard, similar machines of 350 cc and 500 cc had set speed records at Arpajon and Montlhery, recording speeds up to 192.7 km/h (500 cc flying mile). At the end of 1930, FN held 33 World records. After the 1931 TT Marchant was let go, and development was done in-house.

### Motosacoche again

After the war Marchant was re-employed by Motosacoche, who attempted to come back into business with an unusual 200 cc side-valve engined motorcycle, designed by Dougal Marchant. It was presented at the 1947 Geneva motor-show, but remained a prototype and was never produced.

## Sources

* ↑ "Edward Turner excerpts" (PDF). Veloce.co.uk. Retrieved 20 April 2018.
* ↑ "Chater-Lea, 1900, Great Britain". Archived from the original on 21 October 2007. Reisemosaik.at Chater-Lea (Retrieved 29 December 2006)
* ↑ "Descriptions of legendary motorcycles". Krackowizer Motorcycle Histories. Retrieved 20 April 2018.
* ↑ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 27 March 2007. Retrieved 20 December 2006.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) IoMtt.com 1931 Senior TT results (Retrieved 20 December 2006)
* ↑ "A very short TT race". Archived from the original on 23 February 2007. Retrieved 20 December 2006. UsersSenet.com.au FN TT (Retrieved 20 December 2006)
* ↑ "History of swiss motosacoche". Archived from the original on 10 March 2007. Retrieved 29 December 2006. Albisteam.ch Motosacoche (Retrieved 20 December 2006)