OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# ESPN Classic (Canadian TV channel)

ESPN Classic was a Canadian English language discretionary sports specialty channel owned by CTV Specialty Television Inc., a joint venture between Bell Media (80%) and ESPN (20%). Intended as the Canadian equivalent of the American channel of the same name, it broadcast a range of archive sports coverage, talk shows, documentaries and films.

## History

ESPN Classic was licensed as Classic Sports in November 2000 by the Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission (CRTC), and was launched on September 7, 2001 as ESPN Classic Canada. A few years after its launch, "Canada" was dropped from its name and logo to "ESPN Classic". ESPN Classic was the only ESPN-branded channel broadcasting in Canada, although in addition to owning a stake in the Canadian version of ESPN Classic, ESPN is part-owner of TSN (which uses on-air branding similar to the flagship ESPN channel in the U.S.), along with Bell Media.
The European version of the channel closed in 2013 and the American version of the channel ceased operations at the end of 2021, leaving the Canadian iteration as the last active vestige of the ESPN Classic brand.
In September 2023, TV providers Hay Communications and MNSi Telecom announced that the channel would shut down at midnight Eastern Time on October 31, 2023. On September 25, the CRTC confirmed it had revoked the channel's licence at the owner's request.

## Programming

The channel's programming consisted primarily of archived sporting events associated with TSN-owned event rights, including hockey (particularly IIHF events), the CFL and NFL, basketball, and curling, as well as SportsCentre-branded highlights compilations and countdowns originating from the main TSN network.
# Rao Muhammad Afzal Khan

Rao Muhammad Afzal Khan (Urdu: راؤ مُحمّد افضل), (born in 1925 in Kalanaur, Punjab Province (British India), now in Haryana – 12 May 1992) was a politician in Pakistan. In 1962, he was elected as an MPA from Sahiwal District Tehsil Depalpur. He went on to win election an additional three times as a Member of the Provincial Assembly and once as a Member of the National Assembly in 1988.

## Biography

In 1962, Khan was elected MPA for Sahiwal District. He was re-elected to this position on three occasions. In 1970 he was the only member of the Provincial Assembly of Punjab in the Sahiwal District to win election against Zulfikar Ali Bhutto's party, the Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP). As a result of this, Bhutto visited Khan to request he join the PPP, which Khan did. Khan then ran for election in 1988 against Nawaz Sharif and won the election by a large margin.
# São Sepé

São Sepé is a municipality in the state of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
# Banco Safra

Banco Safra is a Brazilian financial services company headquartered in São Paulo. It is the seventh largest banking institution in Brazil and the nineteenth largest in Latin America. It provides services in investment banking, private banking, asset management and retail banking through its neobank AgZero. The bank is part of the financial holding company Safra Group.

## History

The Safra family's history in banking originated with caravan trade between Aleppo, Alexandria and Istanbul during the Ottoman Empire. With the collapse of the Ottoman Empire after the First World War the Safras moved to Beirut. The Safras decided to move to Brazil in 1952. In the 1960s, Joseph Safra and his father, Jacob Safra, founded Banco Safra, S.A. Most of the Brazilian Sephardic Syrian Jewish community established themselves as retail or wholesale merchants. After having established many financial institutions in Lebanon's capital, Beirut in the 1950s, the Safras set up a small specialized bank which originated letters of credit between Sephardic importers and major banks. From this base they grew via the acquisition and opening of new branches.
In 2012 Joseph Safra purchased the remaining shares of Banco Safra, Safra National Bank of New York and Banque Safra-Luxembourg S.A. from his brother, Moise Safra.

## Operations

A full-service commercial bank, Banco Safra S. A. operates in all areas of the financial sector. Through its major Brazilian subsidiaries, Safra Leasing, Safra Seguros S. A., Safra Distribuidora de Títulos e Valores Mobiliários and Safra Corretora de Valores e Câmbio Ltda., the bank's activities extend beyond traditional lending operations to leasing, securities underwriting, investment fund management, stock brokerage and insurance operations. The bank is also active in trade finance, asset management and treasury operations.
# Curtomerus puncticollis

Curtomerus puncticollis is a species of Long-Horned Beetle in the beetle family Cerambycidae. It is found in Haiti.
# Juan Pablo Santiagos

Juan Pablo Santiagos (born 6 November 1968) is a Chilean alpine skier. He competed in four events at the 1988 Winter Olympics.
# Trifluoromethanesulfonyl azide

Trifluoromethanesulfonyl azide or triflyl azide CF$_3$SO$_2$N$_3$ is an organic azide used as a reagent in organic synthesis.

## Preparation

Trifluoromethanesulfonyl azide is prepared by treating trifluoromethanesulfonic anhydride with sodium azide, traditionally in dichloromethane. However, the use of dichloromethane is avoided since it can generate highly explosive azido-chloromethane and diazidomethane. The reaction may also instead be conducted in toluene, acetonitrile, or pyridine.
    Tf$_2$O + NaN$_3$ → TfN$_3$ + NaOTf (Tf = CF$_3$SO$_2$)
An alternative route starts from imidazole-1-sulfonyl azide.

## Reactions

Trifluoromethanesulfonyl azide generally converts amines to azides.
# France Bleu Saint-Étienne Loire

ici Saint-Étienne Loire, sometimes referred to as ici Saint-Étienne is a generalist radio station broadcasting from Saint-Étienne. It is the youngest of the France Bleu stations, beginning broadcasting on 9 September 2013. The local headquarters are in Saint-Étienne in the Manufacture Plaine Achille, near the studios of France 3.
The station is also broadcast in the Loire department, a large part of the Haute-Loire as well as a small part of that of Rhône on FM: it covers the agglomerations of Saint-Étienne, Roanne, Montbrison and Le Puy-en-Velay.

## History

The creation of the station was announced in January 2013 by Phillippe Chaffanjon [fr] to fill a gap in network coverage. The name of the station was announced on 5 April 2013.
Soft launching without an announcement, it began broadcasting on 9 September 2013, as the 44th outpost of the network. Its creation was criticized by the union of Radio France employees as "a detriment to the other stations in the network".
In 6 January 2025 into ici, France Bleu Saint-Étienne Loire changed name is ici Saint-Étienne Loire.
# Battle of Halhal

The Battle of Halhal was a battle of the Eritrean War of Independence, and took place on 18 July 1962. In the battle, the Eritrean Liberation Front was able to overrun the local police office in Halhal and control it for an entire day. The defenders, which were Eritrean Police commandos, had been trained by the Israeli military.
# Governor of Bataan

The following is a list of all the governors of Bataan, Philippines, from 1901 to the present.

## List of governors of Bataan

| No. | Governor | Term |
| 1 | Harry Gouldman | 1901–1903 |
| 2 | Tomás del Rosario | 1903–1905 |
| 3 | Lorenzo Zialcita | 1905–1907 |
| 4 | Pedro J. Rich | 1907–1909 |
| 5 | Mariano Rosauro | 1909–1912 |
| 6 | Maximino R. de los Reyes | 1912–1916 |
| 7 | Conrado Lerma | 1916–1918 |
| — | Pedro J. Rich | 1918–1919 |
| 8 | Alberto Aquino | 1919–1922 |
| 9 | Manuel Aguinaldo | 1922–1925 |
| 10 | Gregorio Quicho | 1925–1931 |
| 11 | Sabino de Leon | 1931–1934 |
| — | Alberto Aquino | 1934–1937 |
| 12 | Joaquin J. Linao | 1937–1940 |
| 13 | Jose Manahan | 1940–1941 |
| 14 | Jose S. Manahan | 1941–1942 |
| 15 | Simeon Salonga | 1942–1945 |
| 16 | Teodoro Camacho | 1945–1946 |
| — | Joaquin J. Linao | 1946–1947 |
| 17 | Emilio Ma. Naval | 1948–1951 |
| 18 | Adelmo Camacho | 1952–1955 |
| — | Emilio Ma. Naval | 1956–1959 |
| 19 | Pedro R. Dizon | 1960–1967 |
| 20 | Guillermo Arcenas | 1968–1971 |
| 21 | Efren B. Pascual Sr. | 1972–1986 |
| 22 | Leonardo Roman | 1986–1992 |
| 23 | Enrique Garcia Jr. | 1992–1994 |
| — | Leonardo Roman | 1994–2004 |
| — | Enrique Garcia Jr. | 2004–2013 |
| 24 | Albert Garcia | 2013–2022 |
| 25 | Jose Enrique Garcia | 2022–present |
# Hvozdec (Beroun District)

Hvozdec is a municipality and village in Beroun District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 300 inhabitants.
Hvozdec is located about 22 kilometres (14 mi) southwest of Beroun and 50 km (31 mi) southwest of Prague.

## Administrative division

Hvozdec consists of two municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):
* Hvozdec (198)
* Mrtník (59)

## History

The first written mention of Hvozdec is from 1543.
# Fitzwatertown, Pennsylvania

Fitzwatertown is an unincorporated community located in Montgomery County, Pennsylvania, in the United States. The community is in Upper Dublin Township, 2.13 miles (3.43 km) south of Jarrettown, 2.5 miles (4.0 km) west of Abington, 1.1 miles south of Dreshertown, 1 mile (1.6 km) northeast of Oreland and approximately 12.3 miles (19.8 km) north of Philadelphia.
Fitzwatertown is located at the intersection of Limekiln Pike, Fitzwatertown Road and Jenkintown Road.

## History

Thomas Fitzwater arrived and laid out the road to Abington that became the Limekiln Pike in 1725.
Bean's History of Montgomery County, Pennsylvania describes Fitzwatertown as follows:
   Fitzwatertown is situated in the southern part of the township, on the Limekiln turnpike, in the midst of the fertile valley of Sandy Run, abounding in limestone and iron-ore. This is an old settlement where Thomas Fitzwater followed lime-burning before the summer of 1705 and had a grist-mill erected at an early period. It contains a store hotel, wheel-wright and blacksmith-shop, grist-mill and about twelve house. The post-office was established here before 1858. The value of lime produced in Upper Dublin for 1840 was stated to be twenty thousand two hundred and seventy-five dollars, which was all produced in this vicinity, but the business has since been greatly increased through railroad facilities. Edge Hill Station, of the North Pennsylvania Railroad, is only a mile distant; yet, with all its surpassing advantages, as may be observed, has made but very little progress for the last half-century. The grist-mill mentioned was long carried on by John Price and is now, owned by Samuel Conrad. Sandy Run is a steady stream rising at the Moreland line, about three miles distant.

### 19th century

In 1870, about 13% of the population of Abington Township were Irish-born; 11% of Upper Dublin Township were Irish-born. In 1865, Thomas and Elizabeth Carolan, Irish emigrants, moved onto the Garrett Hendrick farm to the east of Fitzwatertown, in Abington Township; they moved from a farm near Willow Grove in the Upper Moreland Township. Thomas died in 1870 and Elizabeth in 1876. Their eldest son, his wife and children moved near the Fitzwater Mill (still standing today at 1783 Limekiln Pike) in the center of Fitzwatertown, where he provided blacksmith services until 1882 when the family moved to Feltonville-Rowlandville and then to Franklinville about 1890.
The historic Fitzwater Homestead--which dates to the 18th century--remains, and under an agreement with the LuLu Country Club and Upper Dublin Township has been preserved.
# Chaloupky

Chaloupky is a municipality and village in Beroun District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 500 inhabitants.

## Administrative division

Chaloupky consists of two municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):
* Chaloupky (451)
* Neřežín (77)

## Geography

Chaloupky is located about 23 kilometres (14 mi) southwest of Beroun and 48 km (30 mi) southwest of Prague. It lies in the Brdy Highlands. The highest point is at 722 m (2,369 ft) above sea level. The Záskalská Reservoir, built on the stream Červený potok, is located in the municipality.

## History

The first written mention of Chaloupky is from 1648.

## Demographics

| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1869 | 800 | — |
| 1880 | 684 | −14.5% |
| 1890 | 690 | +0.9% |
| 1900 | 739 | +7.1% |
| 1910 | 780 | +5.5% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1921 | 720 | −7.7% |
| 1930 | 694 | −3.6% |
| 1950 | 546 | −21.3% |
| 1961 | 480 | −12.1% |
| 1970 | 434 | −9.6% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1980 | 398 | −8.3% |
| 1991 | 362 | −9.0% |
| 2001 | 383 | +5.8% |
| 2011 | 508 | +32.6% |
| 2021 | 528 | +3.9% |
Source: Censuses :

## Transport

There are no railways or major roads passing through the municipality.

## Sights

The only historical monument in the municipality is the ruin of the Valdek Castle, located near Neřežín. It was built by the Buzic family probably around 1260 and once owned by King Wenceslaus IV. In 1623, it was described as desolated. Today the castle is in a state of disrepair and inaccessible. The most notable preserved element of the castle is the bergfried.

## In popular culture

Valdek Castle was used as a filming location for the F. L. Věk TV series (1971–1972) and for the 1997 movie Snow White: A Tale of Terror.

## Gallery

* World War I memorial
* Fire station
* Main street
# Melody Drama

Melody Drama (Arabic: ميلودي دراما) was a Canadian exempt Category B Arabic language specialty channel and was owned by Ethnic Channels Group. It broadcast programming from Melody Drama as well as local Canadian content.

## Background

Melody Drama was a top rated entertainment channel from Egypt featuring popular Arabic television series including comedies and dramas.
The Melody TV network was owned by Gamal Marwan, son of Ashraf Marwan. The network ceased to exist by 2013 due to financial difficulties.
# Dell Seton Medical Center

Dell Seton Medical Center at The University of Texas is a hospital on the property of the Dell Medical School in Austin, Texas. It is the teaching hospital for the medical school.
It is on land owned by the University of Texas at Austin. Central Health leases the land, and in turn the owner and operator of the hospital building, Seton Healthcare Family, subleases it from Central Health.
Dell Seton is a Level 1 Trauma Center serving 11 counties in Central Texas. It is a comprehensive stroke center and STEMI center. In May 2023 Dell Seton opened the first Neuro - ICU in Central Texas.

## History

The Michael & Susan Dell Foundation donated $25 million to the hospital in 2016.
It opened on May 21, 2017, replacing Brackenridge Hospital.
# Sekou Ma'at

Sekou Ma'at (born March 13, 1970) is an American social worker, former Federal Bureau of Prisons Official, and First Deputy Commissioner of the New York City Department of Probation. He was appointed by Commissioner Juanita Holmes in August 2024.

## Career
### Federal Bureau of Prisons

Ma’at began his career with the Federal Bureau of Prisons at the Metropolitan Detention Center in Brooklyn, New York in January 2000. Since that time, he has been assigned to positions of increasing responsibility including Correctional Treatment Specialist, FCC Coleman, FL; Assistant Regional Designator, Western Regional Office, Dublin, CA; Unit Manager, FCI Beckley, WV; Executive Assistant/Satellite Operations Administrator, FCI Bastrop, TX; Associate Warden, FCC Pollock, LA; Associate Warden, FCI Aliceville; Associate Warden, FCC Butner, NC. In November 2018, he returned to FCI Bastrop as Warden.
In October 2020, he promoted to SES Designee as the Complex Warden at FCC Oakdale, Louisiana. On December 4, 2020, he received his Senior Executive Staff appointment. In June 2022, Ma’at was selected as Warden at MDC Brooklyn and assumed the position on September 25, 2022. Ma’at holds the distinction of being the first staff member who initiated their career at MDC Brooklyn to become Warden at MDC Brooklyn.
As Warden at MDC Brooklyn, Ma’at oversaw the operations of the largest Pretrial Detention Center in the United States. MDC Brooklyn has a unique inmate population which consists of the Special Administrative Measures (SAM) inmates under restrictions place by the U.S. Attorney General, Medication-Assisted Treatment Program (Methadone), Designated inmates, Pre-Trial Male and Female population, and Forensic Study Program.
Metropolitan Detention Center is a short-term facility designated to house pretrial and unsentenced detainees who are going through the judicial process.

### New York City Department of Correction

Ma'at was appointed Assistant Commissioner of Facility Operations in June 2023. In that role, Ma'at oversaw the custody and care for approximately 1125 incarcerated individuals.

### New York City Department of Probation

Ma'at was appointed First Deputy Commissioner of the New York City Department of Probation in August 2024.

## Education

Ma'at received his Bachelor of Science in History/Political Science from Hofstra University and his Master’s in Social Work from Hunter College School of Social Work. He is a lifetime member of the National Association of Blacks in Criminal Justice, an active member of the American Correctional Association, and Omega Psi Phi fraternity.
# Dr. E.P. Hawkins Clinic, Hospital, and House

The Dr. E.P. Hawkins Clinic, Hospital, and House comprise a historic former medical complex in Montrose, Minnesota, United States. Hawkins established his medical practice in 1897 in the front room of his residence. As his practice grew, however, he had a ten-bed hospital constructed next door in 1903, and ten years later acquired an adjacent building to use as a clinic and nursing school. The three-building complex was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1979 for having local significance in the theme of health/medicine. It was nominated for exemplifying Wright County's medical facilities at the turn of the 20th century.

## Description

The Dr. E.P. Hawkins Clinic, Hospital, and House are three adjacent buildings standing north to south, respectively. The house, at the south end of the trio, was built circa 1885. It is a two-story brick residence with an L-shaped footprint and a gable roof. Each story has a line of decorative brickwork that snakes over the windows in stylized hoods. Another line of brickwork embellishes the horizon between the two floors. In later years the brick façade was painted, and a porch with Doric order columns added. A one-story frame garage behind the house is original to the property.
The central building was purpose-built in 1903. It has a gable roof which slopes to the top of the second floor at the rear but down to the first floor at the front. A dormer emerges from the elongated front slope, and a cylindrical tower with a conical roof projects from the building's southwest corner. The gables are embellished with diamond shingles. A porch spans the whole width of the front façade, with a stone foundation and pairs of Doric columns. The garage behind this building was constructed in 1974.
The clinic was originally a small residence built circa 1890. It is a simple two-story frame building with a gable roof.
* The Hawkins House
* The hospital

## History

E.P. Hawkins was born in Carthage, Illinois, in 1863 and earned his doctorate from the University of Michigan. Arriving in the railroad town of Montrose he established his medical practice in October 1897, operating out of two rooms on the ground floor of the house he shared with his wife Vera. The practice was successful enough that in 1903 Hawkins had Wright County's first hospital constructed next to his home. Opening the following year, the facility contained ten beds for patients and rooms for general care and surgery.
Hawkins acquired the third building in 1913 and moved his office into the first floor. It had previously been the home of a Mr. Wright, who had helped maintain the Hawkins' garden. The following year Dr. Hawkins established a three-year nursing school, the Montrose Training School for Nurses, and used the upper floor of the new clinic as classroom space.
# Jessica Adolfsson

Jessica Mariette Adolfsson (born 15 July 1998) is a Swedish ice hockey player and member of the Swedish national team. She signed a ten-day standard player agreement with the Ottawa Charge of the Professional Women's Hockey League (PWHL) on 10 January 2025; prior to signing in the PWHL, she played thirteen games of the 2024–25 SDHL season with HV71 in the Swedish Women's Hockey League (SDHL).
Adolfsson represented Sweden at the 2022 Winter Olympics and at the IIHF Women's World Championship in 2017, 2019, and 2022.
# Louis Humphreys

Louis Humphreys (September 21, 1816 – May 9, 1880) was an American physician, and politician. He served as the medical inspector for the Union Army during the American Civil War, and was a two-term mayor of South Bend, Indiana.

## Early life and education

Humphreys was born on September 21, 1816, in Springfield, Ohio. His father John Humphreys was a native of Ireland and settled in Ohio in his early 20s. His mother was from Virginia. He attended Franklin Academy in Washington, Kentucky, and high school in Springfield, Ohio.
Humphreys came to South Bend, Indiana in 1838, where he studied medicine with his brother Harvey Humphreys. He later attended Indiana Medical College in La Porte, Indiana, and later Keokuk, Iowa; he graduated in 1844.

## Career

Humphreys was one of the founders of St. Joseph County Savings Bank. He was the second mayor of South Bend (1868–1870, and 1870–1872) and was a Republican.
Abraham Lincoln appointed him as one of eight medical inspectors for the United States Army. He served as the Commissioner of the Indiana Hospital for the Insane for four years. Humphreys was involved in organizing South Bend's original public library in 1872.
# Puerto Rico Highway 1181

REDIRECT List of highways in Puerto Rico
# Paul Sanchez (disambiguation)

Paul Sanchez is an American guitarist and a singer-songwriter.
Other notable people with this name include:
* Paul Sanchez (bishop) (born 1946), American prelate of the Roman Catholic Church
* Paul Sanchez IV, American filmmaker
# Djenaba Baradji

Djenaba Baradji (born 16 December 1995) is a footballer who plays as a midfielder for the Mali women's national team. Born in France, she represented Mali at international level.

## International career

Baradji competed for Mali at the 2018 Africa Women Cup of Nations, playing in two matches.
# Norris Brown

Norris Brown (May 2, 1863 – January 5, 1960) was a Senator from Nebraska.
Brown was born in Maquoketa, Iowa. The son of William Henry Harrison and Eliza Ann Phelps Brown, he attended Jefferson Iowa Academy and graduated with a law degree from the University of Iowa College of Law in Iowa City, Iowa, in 1883. He was admitted to the bar in 1884 and commenced his law practice in Perry, Iowa. He moved to Kearney, Nebraska, in 1888 and continued the practice of law. Brown was the prosecuting attorney of Buffalo County from 1892 to 1896, the deputy attorney general of Nebraska from 1900 to 1905, and the attorney general of Nebraska from 1905 to 1907. He distinguished himself in this post by winning a tax suit of over a million dollars against the railroads. The money was used to open schools in Nebraska.
Brown was elected as a Republican to the United States Senate and served from March 4, 1907, to March 3, 1913. During his term he served as the chairman of the Committee on Patents (Sixty-first and Sixty-second Congresses). He proposed permitting an income tax, later incorporated into the Sixteenth Amendment of the U.S. Constitution. He was an unsuccessful candidate for renomination in 1912. He then resumed the practice of law in Omaha where he became senior partner in the firm of Brown, Crossman, West, Barton, and Quinlan. He served as attorney for the Omaha Stockyards for 30 years.
In 1942, he retired and moved to Seattle, Washington. Brown died there January 5, 1960, and was interred in Forest Lawn Cemetery in Omaha.
Brown was married twice. In 1885, he married Lula K. Beeler, who died in 1925. They had two daughters. Ann L. Howland became his second wife in 1927. She died in 1937.