OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Element Capital Management

Element Capital Management is an American hedge fund using a global macroeconomic investment strategy, founded in 2005 by Jeffrey Talpins.

## Company overview

Element Capital is headquartered in New York City. In 2015, the company opened an office in Mayfair, London.
In April 2017, Harvard University became a client of Element Capital, an early decision by the endowment’s then-new chief, N.P. “Narv” Narvekar. Other investors included the John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation, the Teachers Retirement System of Texas, and the Alaska Permanent Fund.
The fund is almost always closed to new investments in order to remain an optimal size. The last time the fund opened to new capital was in mid-2018. It attracted $3 billion, mostly from existing clients, in just one month.
In December 2018 The Wall Street Journal reported the fund had quietly become a “heavyweight,” managing $50 billion+.
In January 2020, in order to continue prioritizing performance over asset-gathering, the fund proactively reduced its AUM by 20%.
In early 2021, Element Capital returned about $2 billion of 2020 profits to its clients in order to maintain control of the growth of the fund, focusing on performance rather than accumulating assets.
In February 2024, Element Capital returned more capital to its investors stating it will continue to downsize in order to focus more on performance.

## Investment strategy

The fund uses a global macroeconomic strategy, trading based on political and economic trends, rather than the fundamental analysis of individual companies. Talpins uses options to try to capture growth from strategies aimed at predicting global economic shifts while also limiting potential losses from those strategies.

## Performance

Since launching in 2005 the fund averaged 21% annual returns, as of March 2019, with no down years. During the global financial crises of 2008, the fund returned 35%, and in 2009 it gained 79%.

## Key people

Jeffrey Talpins is the founder of Element and its chief investment officer since the fund launched in April 2005.
In 2012, Adam Prestandrea joined Element Capital, stepping down as co-head of investments at Arpad Busson’s EIM SA.
In October 2019, the company hired Colin Teichholtz, former Blue Mountain Capital fixed-income head, to research macro investment strategies and policy developments as part of the portfolio team.
In September 2021, Element hired former member of the Bank of England's rate-setting Monetary Policy Committee, Gertjan Vlieghe, as its chief economist.
# T. P. Sreenivasan

Thettalil Parameswaran Pillai Sreenivasan (born 17 June 1944 in Kayamkulam, Travancore) is an Indian former diplomat and is the head of the Council for Higher Education of the State of Kerala and also an adjunct professor of eminence at Somaiya Vidyavihar University.

## Career and life

Sreenivasan was born in Kayamkulam as the son of K. Parameswaran Pillai, a school teacher and N. Chellamma. After school and studies at University College, part of the University of Kerala, in Thiruvananthapuram, he joined the Indian Foreign Service (IFS batch, 1967). He is alma Mater of Government Boys' Higher Secondary School, Kayamkulam.
He was secretary of legation third class in Tokyo and legation secretary first class in Thimphu, Bhutan. From 1975 to 1977, he was secretary of legation first class in Moscow. From 1986 to 1989, he was Indian High Commissioner in Suva, Fiji and responsible for seven other island nations in the South Pacific. From 1992 to 1995, he was the Deputy Permanent Representative of India to the UN in New York; from 1995 to 1997, he assumed the office of the Indian High Commissioner in Nairobi, Kenya and served as Permanent Representative of the Government of India at the United Nations Office at Nairobi. From 1997 to 2000 he was Deputy Ambassador in Washington, D.C.
From 2000 to 2004, he was Indian Ambassador in Vienna for Austria and Slovenia, as well as Permanent Representative of India to the United Nations and the International Atomic Energy Agency, Vienna. He retired 30 June 2004.
Sreenivasan was the head of the Council for Higher Education of the State of Kerala and executive vice president with the rank of vice-chancellor.
He has continued as a columnist for a variety of newspapers and magazines (see Rediff archive), as is the nonfiction author of autobiographical works to his 37-year diplomatic career. He had been married to Lekha Sreenivasan, a Bharatanatyam dancer and teacher, from 1968 until January 2023, when she died. The couple had two sons.

## Books

* Encounters. Rhythm House, Selangor, Malaysia 2007, ISBN 978-983-164-546-8.
* Words, Words, Words. Adventures in Diplomacy. Pearson Longman, Delhi 2008, ISBN 978-81-317-6058-1.
* Mattering to India. The Shashi Tharoor campaign. Pearson, Delhi 2011, ISBN 978-81-317-5944-8.
* Applied diplomacy. Through the prism of mythology. Wisdom Tree, New Delhi 2014, ISBN 978-81-8328-381-6.
# David B. Robbins

David B. Robbins is an American attorney, hedge fund manager, and private equity investor. He was formerly the chairman of Bally Technologies until its sale to Scientific Games in 2014 and currently serves as a managing partner in various investment partnerships, including Relativity Media, UltraV Holdings, Alexiam Capital, and Trevi Health Capital.

## Life and career

Robbins received his BS in Economics from the Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania and his JD from the NYU School of Law.
Following a career as a corporate attorney, Robbins has founded and managed multiple private equity and growth capital funds, investing in media and entertainment, gaming, healthcare, and life sciences.
In 2005, Robbins co-founded Trevi Health Capital, a healthcare-focused private equity firm, with an emphasis on healthcare information and medical technology.
He served as chairman of Bally Technologies (NYSE:BYI), a publicly traded gaming equipment and technology company from 1996 until its sale to Scientific Games (NASDAQ:SGMS) in 2014.
In 2018, Robbins acquired Relativity Media, a film and television distribution and production company, through UltraV holdings, a partnership between Robbins and SoundPoint Capital.
Robbins has invested as a producer in multiple Broadway productions, most notably, Pippin, for which he received a Tony Award for Best Revival of a Musical in 2013.

## Civic engagement

Robbins’s family foundation focuses on medical research, with an emphasis in neurology, sponsoring research programs at the Columbia University Institute for Genomic Medicine and NYU Langone Medical Center.
Robbins is an active supporter at NYU FACES (Finding a Cure for Epilepsy and Seizures) and serves on the board of trustees for the McCarton Center (addressing autism and developmental disabilities), the steering committee for the NYU Langone Comprehensive Epilepsy Center, and Columbia University’s Precision Medicine Council.
# IsoBuster

IsoBuster is a data recovery computer program by Smart Projects, a Belgian company founded in 1995 by Peter Van Hove. As of version 3.0, it can recover data from damaged file systems or physically damaged disks including optical discs, hard disk drives, USB flash drives and solid-state disks. It has the ability to access "deleted" data on multisession optical discs, and allows users to access disc images (including ISO, BIN and NRG) and to extract files in the same way that they would from a ZIP archive. IsoBuster is also often used by law enforcement and data forensics experts.
# Vicente Vega

Vicente Vega (21 February 1955 – 13 January 2025) was a Venezuelan footballer who played as a goalkeeper. He was part of Venezuela's squads for the 1975, 1979 and 1983 Copa Américas. Vega died from complications of diabetes on 13 January 2025, at the age of 69.
# Cheo Hernández

José "Cheo" Hernández (born 1894) was a Cuban professional baseball pitcher and outfielder in the Negro leagues and the Cuban League, as well as spending some time in minor league baseball. His career spanned from 1915 to 1927.
# Damn Fool

Damn Fool is the second studio album by American rapper Big Scoob, released on May 3, 2011 by American label Strange Music. The album serves as a follow-up to Big Scoob's debut album Monsterifik.Guests on the album include Glasses Malone, Bumpy Knuckles, Krizz Kaliko, Tech N9ne and Jay Rock with production being provided by Seven, Robert Rebek and EmayDee, amongst others.

## Singles

The first single and video released was "All I Kno Is Hood" while "Akka Damn Fool" was also released as a digital single. Big Scoob planned to shoot a video with Glasses Malone for the song "They Don't Want It", but this hasn't come to fruition.
# Riihimäki sub-region

Riihimäki sub-region is a subdivision of Tavastia Proper and one of the sub-regions of Finland since 2009.

## Municipalities

* Municipality
* Hausjärvi (municipality)
* Loppi (municipality)
* Riihimäki (city)
* This Finland location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Ushibuka, Kumamoto

Ushibuka (牛深市, Ushibuka-shi) was a city located in Kumamoto Prefecture, Japan. The city was founded on April 1, 1954.
As of 2003, the city had an estimated population of 17,429 and the density of 194.17 persons per km$^2$. The total area was 89.76 km$^2$.
On March 27, 2006, Ushibuka, along with the city of Hondo, and the towns of Amakusa, Ariake, Goshoura, Itsuwa, Kawaura, Kuratake, Shinwa and Sumoto (all from Amakusa District), was merged to create the new city of Amakusa and no longer exists as an independent municipality.

## Climate

Climate data for Ushibuka (1991−2020 normals, extremes 1949−present) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 21.8 (71.2) | 23.6 (74.5) | 24.5 (76.1) | 29.2 (84.6) | 31.2 (88.2) | 33.9 (93.0) | 37.5 (99.5) | 39.6 (103.3) | 36.7 (98.1) | 34.0 (93.2) | 27.8 (82.0) | 24.0 (75.2) | 39.6 (103.3) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 11.8 (53.2) | 13.0 (55.4) | 16.1 (61.0) | 20.3 (68.5) | 24.2 (75.6) | 26.5 (79.7) | 30.4 (86.7) | 32.2 (90.0) | 29.6 (85.3) | 25.0 (77.0) | 19.6 (67.3) | 14.2 (57.6) | 21.9 (71.4) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 8.6 (47.5) | 9.4 (48.9) | 12.2 (54.0) | 16.3 (61.3) | 20.1 (68.2) | 23.1 (73.6) | 27.0 (80.6) | 28.3 (82.9) | 25.6 (78.1) | 21.1 (70.0) | 16.0 (60.8) | 10.8 (51.4) | 18.2 (64.8) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 5.5 (41.9) | 6.0 (42.8) | 8.6 (47.5) | 12.6 (54.7) | 16.6 (61.9) | 20.5 (68.9) | 24.3 (75.7) | 25.4 (77.7) | 22.7 (72.9) | 17.8 (64.0) | 12.8 (55.0) | 7.6 (45.7) | 15.0 (59.1) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −3.4 (25.9) | −3.4 (25.9) | −1.6 (29.1) | 2.0 (35.6) | 9.4 (48.9) | 12.6 (54.7) | 18.0 (64.4) | 18.8 (65.8) | 14.1 (57.4) | 7.4 (45.3) | 2.8 (37.0) | −1.5 (29.3) | −3.4 (25.9) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 79.7 (3.14) | 95.4 (3.76) | 124.7 (4.91) | 158.1 (6.22) | 178.7 (7.04) | 409.6 (16.13) | 348.9 (13.74) | 200.7 (7.90) | 204.0 (8.03) | 96.5 (3.80) | 106.5 (4.19) | 96.4 (3.80) | 2,109.8 (83.06) |
| Average snowfall cm (inches) | 1 (0.4) | 1 (0.4) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 1 (0.4) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) | 10.6 | 9.6 | 11.1 | 10.0 | 9.5 | 14.3 | 10.4 | 9.5 | 9.5 | 6.5 | 8.6 | 10.0 | 119.6 |
| Average snowy days (≥ 1 cm) | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.7 |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 65 | 64 | 66 | 69 | 73 | 82 | 82 | 77 | 73 | 66 | 67 | 65 | 71 |
| Mean monthly sunshine hours | 105.4 | 121.7 | 160.9 | 180.9 | 189.7 | 124.1 | 193.1 | 227.9 | 192.0 | 191.0 | 147.2 | 118.4 | 1,954.5 |
| Source: JMA ||||||||||||||
# WSRP

WSRP (910 AM) is a radio station broadcasting a Regional Mexican format. Licensed to Jacksonville, North Carolina, United States. The station is currently owned by Estuardo Valdemar Rodriguez & Leonor Rodriguez.

## History

WLAS stands for World's Largest Amphibious Station in recognition of the Marine Base at Camp LeJeune located next to Jacksonville, North Carolina.
From the early 1950s to 1992, the Popkin family owned the radio station. In 1970, WLAS become the first radio station in Jacksonville to play continuous country music. For over 20 years, WLAS was a heritage Country radio station. The local large FM stations continued to erode the audience until the station went dark in 1990.
In 1992 Eckhardt Broadcasting Corporation purchased the dark station. The general manager/owner was Fayetteville native Keith Eckhardt. In June 1992, WLAS returned to the airways as "Hot Talk 910". The station included local retired Marine Gunny Sgt Gene Buckner, national talk show host Charles Alder. In 1994, the station became known at The BIG 910 after the local area code was changed to 910. The station was one of the first national affiliates of the Ron & Ron Show, G. Gordon Liddy, and the Don & Mike show. In 1996, Eckhardt Broadcasting Corporation sold WLAS to Conner Media Corporation.
# Vũ Hồng Việt

Vũ Hồng Việt (born 16 March 1979) is a Vietnamese football manager and former footballer who is currently the head coach of Thép Xanh Nam Định.

## Playing career

Hồng Việt started his football career in 1997 at Hà Nội FC (who later become Hà Nội ACB). The peal of his playing career was between 2003 and 2004, while he played for Hoàng Anh Gia Lai and managed to win two V.League 1 titles with the club in 2003 and 2004. He retired in 2009, with his lats club being Hòa Phát Hà Nội.

## Coaching career

After his retirement, Hồng Việt started his coaching career at Hà Nội reserves and youth side in 2011, where he remained for 8 years. As a manager, his "philosophy is to play small possession, short and attacking". From 2017 to 2018, he took charge of Vietnam's under-15s and under-19s and won the 2017 AFF U-15 Championship.
He coached V.League 1 side Quảng Nam from 2018 and 2020 before resigning in June 2020 after the club dropped into a relegated spot. Thereafter, he served as coach Park Hang-seo assistant at the Vietnam national team until August 2022, after accepting the offer to coach Thép Xanh Nam Định. There, he helped the club win the 2023–24 V.League 1, thus achieving also the first league title in his coaching career.

## Honours
### As player

Hoàng Anh Gia Lai
* V.League 1: 2003, 2004
* Vietnamese Super Cup: 2003, 2004

### As manager

Vietnam U15
* AFF U-16 Championship: 2017
Vietnam U19
* International Thanh Niên Newspaper Cup: 2017, 2018
Thép Xanh Nam Định
* V.League 1: 2023–24
# Walton House (Pittsburgh)

The Walton House is a historic building in the Lawrenceville neighborhood of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. A designated Pittsburgh historic landmark, the house and its neighboring structures exemplify the form and scale of buildings constructed in Lawrenceville during the post Civil War era.

## History

The Walton House was built circa 1868 by William and Martha Walton, who emigrated from England and settled in Pennsylvania sometime in the 1860s. During that decade, Walton operated a jewelry store on Market Street in Lawrenceville. The couple's former property also includes the two adjoining houses at 4416 Plummer St. and 152 45th St. All three buildings were built between 1865 and 1872, but 4412–4414 Plummer St. is thought to be the oldest. During the 1870s, part of the property was operated as an inn and tavern.

## Architecture

The Walton House is a two-story, side-gabled double house of frame construction, with vinyl siding installed over the original clapboards. The building is five bays wide with 1-over-1 sash windows used throughout. The corner unit (4412 Plummer St.) has a two-story shed-roofed extension at the rear. The adjoining house at 4416 Plummer St. has an unusual covered breezeway connecting to the rear of the property, which may be related to its use as an inn during the 1870s. The Walton House and its neighbors exemplify the form and scale of buildings constructed in Lawrenceville during the post Civil War era.
# Nei (footballer, born 1971)

Valdinei Cunha (born 1 October 1971), better kwown as Nei, is a Brazilian former professional footballer who played as a goalkeeper.

## Career

As a child, Nei moved from the countryside of the Paraná state with his family, and started in football in the baby tooth categories of Fluminense, a club where he became a professional and made 37 appearances. In 1995 he was involved in the negotiation of Ronaldo Giovanelli and transferred to Corinthians, the club where he was national champion in 1998. He also played for Santos, Coritiba and Sport, his last club. He retired at age 32.

## Honours
### Fluminense

* Campeonato Carioca: 1995

### Corinthians

* Campeonato Brasileiro: 1998
* Campeonato Paulista: 1997, 1999
# 2008 Kehoe Cup

The 2008 Kehoe Cup was an inter-county and colleges hurling competition in the province of Leinster. The competition is ranked below the Walsh Cup and features second and third tier counties from Leinster and Connacht and selected university teams. The winners were Meath who defeated Carlow 1–20 to 0–17 in the final.

## Kehoe Cup

| First round 9/13/19/20 January 2008 | First round 9/13/19/20 January 2008 | First round 9/13/19/20 January 2008 | Quarter-finals 20/28 January 2008 | Quarter-finals 20/28 January 2008 | Quarter-finals 20/28 January 2008 | Semi-finals 3 February 2008 | Semi-finals 3 February 2008 | Semi-finals 3 February 2008 | Final 15 June 2008 | Final 15 June 2008 | Final 15 June 2008 |
| Kildare | Kildare | 9-12 | | | | | | | | | |
| D.C.U. | D.C.U. | 2-07 | Kildare | Kildare | 1-16 | | | | | | |
| D.I.T. | D.I.T. | 5-17 | D.I.T. | D.I.T. | 1-21 | | | | | | |
| Mayo | Mayo | 0-14 | | | | D.I.T. | D.I.T. | 0-10 | | | |
| Fingal | Fingal | 3-12 | | | | Carlow | Carlow | 1-14 | | | |
| Tallaght I.T. | Tallaght I.T. | 1-11 | Fingal | Fingal | 1-10 | | | | | | |
| Longford | Longford | 0-05 | Carlow | Carlow | 1-13 | | | | | | |
| Carlow | Carlow | 3-15 | | | | | | | Carlow | Carlow | 0-17 |
| Louth | Louth | 1-17 | | | | | | | Meath | Meath | 1-20 |
| Trinity College | Trinity College | 3-16 | Trinity College | Trinity College | 1-05 | | | | | | |
| Meath | Meath | 1-16 | Meath | Meath | 2-27 | | | | | | |
| Athlone I.T. | Athlone I.T. | 0-03 | | | | Meath | Meath | 0-18 | | | |
| | | | | | | Wicklow | Wicklow | 0-12 | | | |
| | | | Wicklow | Wicklow | 3-20 | | | | | | |
| Wicklow | Wicklow | 1-16 | Roscommon | Roscommon | 3-13 | | | | | | |
| Carlow I.T. | Carlow I.T. | 2-09 | | | | | | | | | |

### First round

All of the first round matches were originally due to take place in the week ending 13 January 2008. However, due to poor weather and waterlogged pitches, three matches were postponed until the weekend of 20 January 2008.

### Quarter-finals

The quarter finals saw Meath, Carlow, Wicklow and D.I.T progress to the semi-finals.
# Arthur Charles Lewis Brown

Arthur Charles Lewis Brown (August 18, 1869 – June 21, 1946) was an American scholar who wrote on the origin of Arthurian Romances.

## Biography

Brown was born in Avon, New York, son of Rev. Charles Fortune and Sarah C. (Lewis) Brown. His father was a popular Episcopal missionary and priest who authored Christ on the Throne of Power and Antichrist: A Treatise on the Book of Revelation, to St. John the Divine in 1885. Given his Episcopal upbringing, in 1883, Arthur attended and graduated Hobart College, the oldest Episcopal college in America. In 1896, he assumed a teaching post with Haverford College in Pennsylvania, where he began his studies of the legends of King Arthur. He returned to school at Harvard, earning his Ph.D in 1900, and continued his post-doctoral work as a Rogers Traveling Fellow of Harvard at Universities of Paris and Freiburg 1900-1901. His doctoral dissertation attempted to find a connection between the story of King Arthur and Celtic folklore. The thesis, “The Round Table Before Wace” is still often quoted and argued among scholars and historians. As a graduate student at Harvard, Brown had stated that “he detested the elective system” in American education, which Harvard President Eliot had indoctrinated, and throughout his career he would maintain that a true liberal education could only be one that embraced “the 'noble' subjects, Latin and Greek, mathematics, and philosophy.”
On June 15, 1907, Arthur married Octavia Crenshaw, from Richmond, Virginia, and they settled in Evanston, Illinois where Brown was Professor of English at Northwestern University from 1906-1939. During this tenure, he produced one to two articles annually, most of which pertained to Arthurian legends and Celtic folklore. Brown's one great interest of his scholarly life was the effort to find the origin of the Arthurian romances, resulting in a voluminous outpouring of articles, books and reviews under variations of his name.
On June 28, 1946, as he was turning his bicycle from a connecting into a main road, Brown was struck by a passing car. Although he declared himself unhurt, and wanted to remount and continue, he was carried protesting to a Dubuque hospital and died a few hours later of a fractured skull. He was 76 years old.
# Encyclopedia of Ethics

The Encyclopedia of Ethics is a scholarly work with the original focus on ethical theory. It is published by Routledge and includes "biographical articles, entries on areas and issues related to ethics, treatment of major traditions in religious ethics, coverage of applied ethical issues of importance to theory, survey articles on the history of ethics, and information on the current status of philosophical ethics worldwide."
The editors in chief of the three-volume second edition of this Encyclopedia are Lawrence C. Becker and Charlotte B. Becker.
# Hiroko Matsumoto

Hiroko Matsumoto (Japanese: 松本 弘子, Hepburn: Matsumoto Hiroko, 11 August 1936 – 21 June 2003) was a Japanese model who worked in Paris during the 1960s. She is considered to be one of the first Japanese supermodels.

## Biography

Matsumoto met Pierre Cardin in his 1960 trip to Japan. She would eventually follow him to Paris where she was Cardin's top model. Known as Miss Hiroko, she was the first ever Japanese model for a French clothing collection.
Matsumoto ended her modeling career in 1967 and married Henry Berghauer, a manager at groupe Pierre Cardin. Berghauer went on to become a manager at Hanae Mori, and later of fashion company Hervé Léger. In 1970, Matsumoto played the prominent part of Kyoko, the Japanese lover, in French director François Truffaut's movie Bed and Board. Many of the dresses worn in the movie were designed by the Hanae Mori fashion company.
A few years later, Hiroko Matsumoto married Jean-Claude Cathalan, who, at the time, was a manager at Roussel Uclaf. He later became the president of Revillon, Parfums Caron, Jean-Louis Scherrer and is the current president of Comité Montaigne. Their daughter, Maxime Cathalan, was kidnapped in Neuilly-sur-Seine at the age of 20 months in front of her nurse. The child was returned on 23 June 1975 for a ransom of 1.5 million Franc.
In 2003, Hiroko Cathalan died in Paris at the age of 67 after a long period in the hospital. The cause of her death remains uncertain.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1970 | Bed and Board | Kyoko | |
# Chrysalis (band)

Chrysalis were an American folk/rock band formed in Ithaca, NY in 1966. The band released only one album before breaking up in 1970, though several additional recordings were later released. The band consisted of Paul Album (bass), James Spider Barbarous (guitar, vocals), Dahaud Elias Shaar (percussion), Nancy Nairn (vocals), John Sabin (guitar) and Ralph Kotkov (keyboards).
The band's one album, Definition, released through MGM, is considered "a lost masterpiece". The album features orchestral drama, jazzy piano motifs and world beat rhythms, along with short comedy skits. The band wanted the album to be produced by Frank Zappa, a fan of the group who described them as "a group that has yet to destroy your mind", but he declined due to issues with MGM/Verve. Instead, the album went through several production teams. The album was re-released in 2011, featuring extensive liner notes and eight bonus tracks from the albums' recording sessions.
Koltov became a songwriter, penning If You're Lookin' for a Way Out, a UK top ten single in 1980 for disco band Odyssey.