OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Thirumalaipatty

Thirumalaipatty is a significant village located in the Namakkal District of the southern state of Tamil Nadu, India. It is situated 8 km east of Pudhansandai (NH-7), 7 km west of Kalappanaickenpatti, and 15 km north of Rasipuram. The name Thirumalaipatti derives from "Three Hills," which refers to the three hills that surround the village. The people of this village have a strong culture and tradition.

## Geography

Thirumalaipatty is located in the southern state of Tamil Nadu, India and is situated approximately 20 kilometres from Namakkal and 44 kilometres from Salem. The village is nestled in the foothills of the Kolli Hills, which are a popular tourist destination in the region. The Kolli Hills foothill area is located just 20 kilometres from Thirumalaipatty and attracts visitors for its scenic beauty, trekking trails, and waterfalls.

## Climate and places

This village enjoys a pleasant climate with mild temperatures throughout the year. However, the climate may vary slightly depending on the seasons. Agriculture is the primary source of livelihood for the village residents, and the fertile land is ideal for cultivating crops such as plantains, cotton, cholam, thinai, and coir goods. The village's farmers are known for their traditional farming practices and produce high-quality agricultural products.
Thirumalaipatty comprises several smaller areas,
* Erulapatti
* Erulapattipudhur
* Edayapatty
* Kummanaickanoor
* Muthunaickanoor
* Namanaickanoor
* Palapatty
* Periyakalani
* Pudhuvellantheru
* Senguttai
* Seniyankadu
* Solaiudayampatty
* Thammanaickanoor
* Therkukottai
* Thetukadu
* Thevaipatty
* Thoppur
* Vannamparai

## How to reach
### By bus

* From Namakkal: 14 -A, 23, 4 (Jothi)
* From Rasipuram: 7 (SST)
* From Pudhansandai: 23, 52

### By train

* Kalangani (6 km)
* Namakkal (23 km)
* Salem (44 km)

### By airport

* Salem Airport (63 km)
* Tiruchirapalli Airport (112 km)
* Coimbatore Airport (161 km)

## Public facilities

* Nursery and Higher Secondary Schools
* Public Health Center (government hospital)
* Government Veterinary hospital
* Sub-Post Office
* Branch Library
* Indian Overseas Bank
* Salem Co-Operative Bank
* Tamil Nadu Electricity Board
* Co-Operative Agriculture Bank

## Places of worship
### Temples
#### Nainamalai Temple

Thirumalaipatti is home to several places of worship, including Nainamalai Temple. The easiest way to reach the temple is from Thirumalaipatty. The temple, located on the top of a hill, is dedicated to Varadaraja and is believed to have been built by Poligar Ramachandra Nayaka. It holds a special place in the hearts of the people in the district, who visit it in large numbers on Saturdays in Purattasi (September-October).
Legend has it that the hill on which the temple is situated is the abode of Sage Kanvar, the foster father of Sakuntala, the heroine of the well-known drama "Sakuntala or the Lost Ring." However, several villages in the ceded districts of Andhra Pradesh also claim this honor.
# Timothy Long

Timothy Long (born December 19, 1967) is an American conductor and pianist with an active performing career in the United States and abroad. He is a member of the Thlopthlocco Tribal Town of the Muscogee Creek Nation of Oklahoma.
He was born in Holdenville, Oklahoma, United States. Long is a member of the faculty at the Stony Brook University He is music director of Stony Brook Opera, and assistant to the music director of Opera Theatre of Saint Louis.
Long is founding conductor of The Coast Orchestra, an all-Native American orchestra of classically trained musicians. He has conducted the ensemble in performances at the Smithsonian Institution’s National Museum of the American Indian, the American Museum of Natural History, and Rutgers University. The group performs music including the original score for a newly restored print of Edward S. Curtis’ 1914 film In the Land of the Head Hunters.
For three years, Long served as assistant conductor to Robert Spano at the Brooklyn Philharmonic. He was an associate conductor at New York City Opera for two years.
In 2008, Bridge Records released Long’s first recording as conductor and pianist, The Music Teacher, a play/opera by Wallace and Allen Shawn.
Long studied piano and violin at Oklahoma City University while playing in the violin section of the Oklahoma City Philharmonic. He completed his graduate work in piano performance and literature at the Eastman School of Music. He will now be returning to Eastman where he will serve as the Opera Music Director.
# Craig Noel

Craig Noel (August 25, 1915 – April 3, 2010) was an American theatre producer. He was the founding director of the Old Globe Theatre in San Diego, California, and led it for more than 60 years. He "helped transform it from an insular community group into an influential powerhouse among regional theaters."
The Old Globe began as an attraction at Balboa Park's 1935 California Pacific International Exposition with the presentation of 50-minute versions of Shakespeare plays. After the exposition was over, the group reorganized as a community theatre. Noel, who had moved with his family to San Diego in 1918 and graduated from San Diego High School, acted in the initial production in 1937 at the age of 22. He soon began directing, and he was named the Globe's general director in 1939. After World War II service and a stint in Hollywood, he returned to The Globe in 1947 as resident director. He never left, personally directing more than 200 productions, producing 270 more, and building the Globe into a theatrical powerhouse which won the Tony Award for best regional theater in 1984. Shows which originated at the Old Globe have gone on to Broadway to win nine Tony Awards and nearly 60 nominations. In 1981 Noel hired Jack O'Brien to replace him as artistic director, but he remained active in the leadership of the Old Globe right up until his death.
He created the San Diego National Shakespeare Festival in 1949, making the Globe the first professional Actors Equity theater on the West Coast. Under his leadership the Globe added a second theatre, the in-the-round Cassius Carter Theatre, in 1968, and a third, the outdoor Festival Stage, in 1978. He led rebuilding efforts after the original Globe and later the Festival Stage were destroyed by arson. He was instrumental in creating the Master of Fine Arts in Acting program at the University of San Diego in 1987. In 1983, he established Teatro Meta, a bilingual playwriting program involving thousands of San Diego young people.
He fostered the careers of numerous actors and directors who later achieved fame, including Jack O'Brien, Marion Ross, David Ogden Stiers, Kelsey Grammer, Kandis Chappell and Jonathan McMurtry.
In 2005 Craig Noel celebrated his 90th birthday coinciding with the 70th anniversary of the Old Globe Theatre. In 2007, he was awarded the National Medal of Arts for his ”decades of leadership as a pillar of the American theater.”
He died April 3, 2010, at the age of 94 at his home in San Diego.

## Craig Noel Awards

In the early 2000s, the San Diego Theatre Critics Circle started an annual ceremony, presenting awards to theater performers in the San Diego region. The 2019 event was organized by Julie Sarno, Dea Hurton and Denise Bevers. Some of the donors were Lon and Denise Bevers, the Dr. Seuss Foundation and US Bank.
# Tony Scotti

Anthony Joseph Scotti (born December 22, 1939) is an American actor, television and film producer, and co-founder of Scotti Brothers Records. He is married to French singer Sylvie Vartan.

## Early life

Scotti and his brother Ben both played football for the University of Maryland. As declared on 25 February 2024 during the Italian TV show Domenica In, Tony's family originates from Gesualdo (Avellino).

## Career
### Acting

Born in Newark, New Jersey, Scotti began his career as an actor, portraying Sharon Tate's love interest, Tony Polar, in the 1967 film, Valley of the Dolls. For his role in Valley, Scotti was required to sing and performed the song "Come Live With Me" in the film and on the film's soundtrack. Scotti's second and last acting appearance was the title role in an unaired 1968 television pilot film, Nick Quarry, based on the 1967 film, Tony Rome.

### Scotti Bros.

While pursuing his film career, Tony Scotti had a mildly successful singing career with 3 low-chart national singles as a soloist, and two as the leader of Heaven Bound.
In 1971, Scotti abandoned his film career and joined the record production department of MGM as a senior vice president. In 1974, Scotti, along with older brother Ben, formed Ben Scotti Productions, a music marketing firm. The company eventually branched out into television and produced the pop music series, America's Top 10. The success of the show prompted the brothers to form a television syndication company, All American Television in 1981. The company would go on to distribute shows like Baywatch and Acapulco H.E.A.T.
In the mid-1980s, the company began producing movies under Scotti Brothers Pictures and would go on to release Eye of the Tiger and Lady Beware.

## Filmography
### Film

| Year | Film | Role | Notes |
| 1967 | Valley of the Dolls | Tony Polar | |
| 1986 | Eye of the Tiger | — | Producer |
| 1987 | Lady Beware | — | Producer |
| 1987 | He's My Girl | — | Executive producer |
| 1989 | The Iron Triangle | — | Producer |
| 1992 | The Resurrected | — | Executive producer |

### Television

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1968 | Nick Quarry | Nick Quarry | Unaired television series |
| 1980–1993 | America's Top 10 | — | Producer |
| 1986–1987 | Wordplay | — | Executive producer (2 episodes) |

## In popular culture

Scotti signed pop music parodist "Weird Al" Yankovic to the Scotti Bros. label in 1981. Scotti was portrayed by Yankovic himself in the 2022 film Weird: The Al Yankovic Story; the film is a satirical biopic loosely based on Yankovic's own life (in which "Weird Al" is portrayed by Daniel Radcliffe).
# Toufik el-Hibri

Sheikh Toufik El Hibri, (1869–1954) (Arabic: توفيق الهبري) was one of the primary founders of the Scout movement in Lebanon, as well as one of the earliest promoters of the Scouting movement in the Arab world, while much of the region was still within the Ottoman Empire. He was born in "Harat Eljourah" (حارة الجورة) neighborhood of central Beirut. He died in Beirut on 7 October 1954.

## Life

His family was brought up in a religious family and received his education in the presence of well known sheiks in the "Omari Mosque" and Emir Monzer Mosque.
He had the opportunity to learn his religion and life wisdom from different scientist from around the world like Morocco, Damascus, India and many famous visitors to Beirut who had acquaintance with his father.

## Social activities

He had many social activities some of which are: President of the Islamic Teaching and Education Committee school which started in 1899.

## Scouting activities

In 1905, he sponsored two young Indian men who came to Beirut to continue their post secondary education. He supported them to establish a new youth movement that was initiated by Baden-Powell which he called the "Ottoman Scout." After the end of World War I, he recreated the Scout movement under the name "The Moslem Scout" (الكشاف المسلم ). He sent delegates to Libya to help establishing a Scout movement there.
In 1973, his son Muhammad el-Hibri was awarded the Bronze Wolf, the only distinction of the World Organization of the Scout Movement, awarded by the World Scout Committee for exceptional services to world Scouting.

## Offspring

He was the father of Khalil al-Hibri, a prominent Lebanese politician and businessman, and Mohamad al-Hibri who was an active member of the Lebanese jarah Scout and Yahya Al-Hibri who was a Lebanese Diplomat. His grandchildren are Azizah Y. al-Hibri, a prominent women's rights activist, law professor and Islamic scholar in the United States, and Hind Al Hibri who is involved in scientific research. Ibrahim Al-Hibri was an industrialist and philanthropist and the father of Fuad El-Hibri.
# Galeazzi fracture

The Galeazzi fracture is a fracture of the distal third of the radius with dislocation of the distal radioulnar joint. It classically involves an isolated fracture of the junction of the distal third and middle third of the radius with associated subluxation or dislocation of the distal radio-ulnar joint; the injury disrupts the forearm axis joint.

## Signs and symptoms

Pain and soft-tissue swelling are present at the distal-third radial fracture site and at the wrist joint. This injury is confirmed on radiographic evaluation. Forearm trauma may be associated with compartment syndrome. Anterior interosseous nerve (AIN) palsy may also be present, but it is easily missed because there is no sensory component to this finding. A purely motor nerve, the AIN is a division of the median nerve. Injury to the AIN can cause paralysis of the flexor pollicis longus and flexor digitorum profundus muscles to the index finger, resulting in loss of the pinch mechanism between the thumb and index finger. Galeazzi fractures are sometimes associated with wrist drop due to injury to radial nerve, extensor tendons or muscles.

## Pathophysiology

The dislocation of ulnar head in Galeazzi fracture dislocation may be dorsal (commoner) or volar (rare) depending on the mechanism of injury. If the fall is on the outstretched hand with forearm in pronation, the dislocation is dorsal, and if forearm is in supination at the time of injury, the dislocation is volar.
After the injury, the fracture is subject to deforming forces including those of the brachioradialis, pronator quadratus, and thumb extensors, as well as the weight of the hand. The deforming muscular and soft-tissue injuries that are associated with this fracture cannot be controlled with plaster immobilization.

## Treatment

Galeazzi fractures are best treated with open reduction of the radius and the distal radio-ulnar joint. It has been called the "fracture of necessity," because it necessitates open surgical treatment in the adult. Nonsurgical treatment results in persistent or recurrent dislocations of the distal ulna. However, in skeletally immature patients such as children, the fracture is typically treated with closed reduction.

## Epidemiology

Galeazzi fractures account for 3-7% of all forearm fractures. They are seen most often in males. Although Galeazzi fracture patterns are reportedly uncommon, they are estimated to account for 7% of all forearm fractures in adults. They are associated with a fall on an outstretched arm.

## History

The Galeazzi fracture is named after Riccardo Galeazzi (1866–1952), an Italian surgeon at the Instituto de Rachitici in Milan, who described the fracture in 1934. However, it was first described in 1842 by Cooper, 92 years before Galeazzi reported his results.
# Shri Rawatpura Sarkar University

Shri Rawatpura Sarkar University (SRU) is a state private university located at the village Dhaneli in Raipur district, Chhattisgarh, India. It was established in 2018 by the Shri Rawatpura Sarkar Lok Kalyan Trust under the Chhattisgarh Private Universities (Establishmentand Operation) (Amendment) Act, 2018. The foundation stone for its campus in the village Dhaneli, in Raipur district was laid on 11 October 2018. The university offers diploma, undergraduate and postgraduate courses in the fields of engineering and technology, science, art, pharmacy, fashion and interior design, management and commerce, library science, education, yoga and naturopathy and journalism and mass communication.
# William Grant

William Grant may refer to:

## Politicians

* Sir William Grant (Master of the Rolls) (1752–1832), Member of the Parliament, 1790–1812; Master of the Rolls, 1801–1817
* William Grant (Northern Ireland politician) (1883–1949), Unionist M.P. for the Northern Ireland House of Commons
* William Grant (seigneur) (1744–1805), Scottish-born businessman, seigneur and political figure in Lower Canada
* William Grant, Lord Grant (1909–1972), Scottish Unionist politician and judge
* William Grant, Lord Prestongrange (1701–1764), Scottish politician and judge
* William M. Grant (1868–1931), politician in Saskatchewan, Canada

## Sportsmen

* William St Clair Grant (1894–1918), Scottish rugby player
* William Grant (footballer) (1905–1994), English footballer, played for Blackpool F.C.
* Bill Grant (Australian footballer), former Australian rules footballer

## Military

* Sir William Keir Grant (1772–1852), British Army general
* Sir William Lowther Grant (1864–1928), Royal Navy officer
* William Grant (general) (1870–1939), Australian Army colonel and temporary Brigadier General in World War I

## Others

* William Grant (businessman) (1839–1923), founder of the company William Grant & Sons, which distils Scotch whisky and other spirits
* William Grant (fur trader) (1743–1810), Scottish-born fur trader in Lower Canada
* St. William Grant (1894–1977), Jamaican trade unionist and activist
* William Grant (New Zealand) (1843–1910), New Zealand shepherd, stock dealer, landowner
* William Grant Naboré, American classical pianist
* William F. Grant (born 1924), Canadian plant geneticist, biosystematist, educator, and environmental advocate
* William Thomas Grant (1876–1972), American philanthropist and founder of the W. T. Grant stores
* William James Grant (1829–1866), English painter
* William Grant (priest), Archdeacon then Dean of Tuam
* William Grant (journalist), see Fred M. Hechinger Grand Prize for Distinguished Education Reporting
* William K. Grant, American diplomat
* William Grant (physician) (died 1786), Scottish physician
# Caramat, Ontario

Caramat is an unincorporated community in Ontario, Canada. It is recognized as a designated place by Statistics Canada.

## Demographics

In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Caramat had a population of 45 living in 26 of its 50 total private dwellings, a change of -10% from its 2016 population of 50. With a land area of 35.28 km$^2$ (13.62 sq mi), it had a population density of 1.3/km$^2$ (3.3/sq mi) in 2021.
# Tuality Forest Grove Hospital

Tuality Forest Grove Hospital is licensed as a hospital in Forest Grove, Oregon, United States, but does not operate as an inpatient care service. Built in 1963, the facility had 48 beds and employed approximately 100 healthcare professionals.

## History

Construction on a hospital began in 1962. In 1963, the $412,000 facility opened as Forest Grove Community Hospital. The hospital founders sold it in 1967 to a local business group, who in-turn sold the hospital again in 1976 to American Medical International. Forest Grove's hospital was then remodeled and updated at that time, with a new $450,000 wing added that brought capacity to 48 beds in January 1977. In 1978, a new delivery area opened to allow entire labor-delivery-recovery-postpartum process to occur in a single room.
In 1982, a medical office building was built on the campus and the hospital was purchased by Tuality Community Hospital in neighboring Hillsboro, Oregon. After the purchase, the ownership group created Fontus in 1983 as a healthcare organization. In 1990, the hospital was renamed as Tuality Forest Grove Hospital. In 1995, a geriatric psychiatric unit was added to the facility, and in 1999 a dialysis unit opened. The maternity unit was discontinued in 1996 as part of a re-organization of the parent company. The hospital announced plans in July 2013 to expand the facility by 75 beds and add a parking structure. The long-term expansion plans would add wings to the existing structure and add a fourth floor.
The geriatric psychiatric unit was closed in March 2018 due to a failure to meet safety requirements. All employees were given no notice and let go within a week of the notice.
The emergency room transitioned to an urgent care clinic on July 1, 2018 to better serve the Forest Grove community by providing a more appropriate level of care, easier access and shorter wait times. The RN staff were given a two-week notice. The Urgent care now runs with minimal staff and no RN's

## Facility

Tuality Forest Grove Hospital is owned and operated by Tuality Healthcare.
# Smith Island (Alaska)

Smith Island is an island in the Prince William Sound in Chugach, Alaska, United States. It is located to the east of Eleanor Island, north of Montague Island, and west of Hinchinbrook Island. The island has a maximum elevation of 440 feet (130 m) above the sea level. Its name was first recorded in a land survey in 1900.
# Johan Verstrepen

Johan Verstrepen (born 21 October 1967 in Herentals) is a Belgian former racing cyclist.

## Palmares
### 1989

    1st Overall Tour du Hainaut Occidental
       1st Stage 1b
    1st Stage 3 Circuit Franco Belge

### 1999

    1st Stage 3 Étoile de Bessèges
# Mariano Uglessich

Mariano Esteban Uglessich ( born 6 November 1981 in Buenos Aires) is a retired Argentine footballer who played as a defender.

## Career
### Vélez Sarfield, Mexico and Arsenal

He started playing at Vélez Sársfield youth divisions, and debuted professionally on 22 February 2002. He played very briefly for the Mexican League System Segunda División de México Querétaro F.C. in the first quarter of 2004, but after that returned to Vélez Sársfield. He was part of the team that won the Torneo Clausura 2005 but he hardly ever played due to being overshadowed by Fabricio Fuentes, Maximiliano Pellegrino and Hernán Pellerano.
During the 2007–08 season, after Pellegrino's departure, Uglessich was a regular starter in Vélez. On 3 February 2009, the central defender left Velez Sarsfield by mutual consent with the club. Arsenal de Sarandí signed the former Velez Sarsfield.

### Spain

On 12 August 2009, he signed with Albacete Balompié. On 7 January 2010 Albacete Balompié released the Argentine defender at his request.

### Back to South America: Paraguay

After the match, he played on 8 January 2010, he used his Twitter account to make racial slurs about the Brazilian Players of Santos. In 2012, he signed with Cerro Porteño, where he was champion of the Torneo de Apertura 2012.

### O'Higgins

In 2013, he signed with the Chilean Club O'Higgins, where he won the Apertura 2013–14. In the tournament, he played in 12 of the 18 matches. In 2014, he won the Supercopa de Chile with the club, playing against Deportes Iquique, and failing the fifth penalty in the penalty shoot-out.
He participated with the club in the 2014 Copa Libertadores where they faced Deportivo Cali, Cerro Porteño and Lanús, being third and being eliminated in the group stage.
He left the club in the second half of 2014, and signed with Universidad Católica del Ecuador.

## Titles
### Club
#### Vélez Sarfield

* Primera División: Clausura 2005

#### Cerro Porteño

* División Profesional: Apertura 2012

#### O'Higgins

* Primera División: Apertura 2013–14
* Supercopa de Chile: 2014

### Individual
#### O'Higgins

* Medalla Santa Cruz de Triana: 2014
# Trichocereus

Trichocereus is a genus of cacti native to South America (Bolivia, northern Chile, Ecuador and Peru).

## Species

As of January 2025, Plants of the World Online accepted three species:
| Scientific name | Distribution |
| Trichocereus macrogonus (Salm-Dyck) Riccob. | Bolivia, Ecuador, Peru |
| Trichocereus spinibarbis (Otto ex Pfeiff.) F.Ritter | North Chile |
| Trichocereus uyupampensis Backeb. | Bolivia, North Chile, Peru |
# La Modelo de la calle Florida

La Modelo de la calle Florida is a 1939 Argentine low budget musical film directed by Julio Irigoyen during the Golden Age of Argentine cinema. The tango film premiered in Buenos Aires.