OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Eldred Pottinger

Eldred Pottinger (12 August 1811 – 15 November 1843) was a Bombay Army officer and diplomat. In 1837 he happened to be in Herat in Afghanistan to gather intelligence on the area when the Persian army, supported by Russians, laid siege to the city. He helped the Afghan commander repulse the Persians, and was subsequently dubbed the "Hero of Herat" by British historians.

## Life

Pottinger was born on 12 August 1811 in Ireland. He was the eldest son of Thomas Pottinger of Mount Pottinger, County Down (now in Northern Ireland), and Charlotte Moore. He was educated at Addiscombe Military Seminary (1826–1827) and entered the Bombay Artillery in 1827. After some years of regimental duty he was appointed to the political department under his uncle, Colonel (afterwards knighted and promoted to Lieutenant General) Henry Pottinger.
In 1837 he made a journey through Afghanistan in disguise. Arriving at Herat, he found it threatened by a Persian army (with whom were some Russian officers) and immediately made himself known to the Afghan commander, offering his services. The attack which soon followed was conducted with vigour, but the defence, inspired by Pottinger, was ultimately successful, and after a year the siege was lifted.
For this service Pottinger was thanked by the governor-general, the Earl of Auckland, made brevet-major, and also received the C.B. He was also appointed Political Officer at Herat. In 1841 he was political officer in Kohistan when the revolt against Shah Shuja broke out there. Taking refuge with the Gurkha garrison of Charikar, Major Pottinger withstood a siege of fourteen days, and then made an adventurous retreat to Kabul. Less than a fortnight after his arrival Sir William Macnaghten was murdered, and Pottinger succeeded to his position as envoy to the Afghan court. The apathy of the military leaders made resistance hopeless, and it only remained to negotiate for the withdrawal of the British army. Pottinger himself was one of the hostages handed over to Akbar Khan, and thus escaped the near-total massacre of the retreating British and Sepoy troops in the evacuation from Kabul to Jelalabad in January 1842. Released, after some months in captivity, by Sir George Pollock's army, he returned to India.
Pottinger died on 15 November 1843 in Hong Kong while visiting his uncle Henry Pottinger, the first Governor of Hong Kong. He is commemorated by a cenotaph in St. Thomas Cathedral, Mumbai.

## Legacy

Pottinger's role in the siege of Herat was repeatedly noted by 19th-century British historians, who described him as a genius of defensive sieges and dubbed him the "Hero of Herat". These historians described Pottinger as the man who defended the "pearl of the British Empire" from the Russo-Persian threat. It is worth noting,however, that while Pottinger defended the strategic interests of British India, Herat was never part of the British empire.
# Sarojini Yogeswaran

Sarojini Yogeswaran (née Ponnambalam; died in 1998) was the first female mayor of Jaffna, a city in northern Sri Lanka. She served from 1997 until her assassination. Yogeswaran was a member of the Tamil United Liberation Front and was the first elected mayor in 14 years.

## Death

Yogeswaran was shot five times with a pistol near her Jaffna home on 17 May 1998. She died on the way to hospital. An LTTE front organization called the Sankiliyan Force claimed responsibility.
# 1973–74 Borussia Mönchengladbach season

The 1973–74 Borussia Mönchengladbach season was the 74th season in the club's history.

## Review and events

Borussia Mönchengladbach would reach runners-up in the 1973–74 Bundesliga which would lead them to qualify for the 1974-75 UEFA Cup. They would also reach the round-of-16, losing out to Hertha BSC via penalties.

## Squad

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules; some limited exceptions apply. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| — | GK | GER | Wolfgang Kleff |
| — | GK | GER | Gregor Quasten |
| — | DF | GER | Berti Vogts |
| — | DF | GER | Klaus-Dieter Sieloff |
| — | DF | GER | Rainer Bonhof |
| — | DF | GER | Hans-Jürgen Wittkamp |
| — | DF | GER | Ulrich Surau |
| — | DF | GER | Walter Posner |
| — | MF | GER | Dietmar Danner |
| — | MF | GER | Horst Köppel |
| — | MF | GER | Herbert Wimmer |
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| — | MF | GER | Uli Stielike |
| — | MF | GER | Christian Kulik |
| — | MF | GER | Lorenz-Günther Köstner |
| — | MF | GER | Hans Klinkhammer |
| — | MF | GER | Heinz Michallik |
| — | FW | GER | Jupp Heynckes |
| — | FW | GER | Bernd Rupp |
| — | FW | DEN | Henning Jensen |
| — | FW | DEN | Allan Simonsen |
| — | FW | GER | Lorenz Hilkes |

## Match Results
### European Cup Winners' Cup
#### First Round

Borussia Mönchengladbach won 16-1 on aggregate.

#### Second Round

Borussia Mönchengladbach won 5-3 on aggregate.

#### Quarter-finals

Borussia Mönchengladbach won 7-0 on aggregate.

#### Semi-finals

Milan won 2-1 on aggregate.
# Joshua McAdams

Joshua McAdams (born March 26, 1980) is an American track and field athlete who competes in the 3,000 meter steeplechase.

## Education

McAdams attended Brecksville-Broadview Heights High School, where he was a four-time OHSAA state placer in track and cross country and a three time OHSAA state placer in wrestling. He initially competed for Belmont University, where he described his performance as not "spectacular". He then left the school to complete a two-year mission for the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in Thailand. On returning to school, McAdams switched to Brigham Young University where he studied microbiology and molecular biology and was a non-scholarship athlete on the track team. He won the 3000 meter Steeplechase at the 2006 NCAA National Championships. In 2012, McAdams graduated from the Southern College of Optometry and completed a rotation in neuro-optometry and ocular disease at the Miles Eye Center in Show Low, Arizona.

## Professional career

In June 2009 McAdams won the USA Outdoor Steeplechase to become National champion for a second time. McAdams represented USA in the World championships in Berlin, Germany in August 2009.
McAdams is also a 2007 USA Outdoor champion; 2007 Pan American Games champ; and 2006 NCAA Outdoor champion. He has placed 8th at 2005 USA Outdoors and 9th at 2005 NCAA Outdoors.
After a successful 2007, McAdams finished third in the 2008 Olympic Trials for 3,000 meter steeplechase. Following the win at the 2007 AT&T USA Outdoor Championships, he won the gold medal at the 2007 Pan American Games in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, in 8 minutes 30.49 seconds. Also that year, he improved his personal best time to 8:21.36, ending the 2007 campaign ranked #1 in the U.S. by Track & Field News.
McAdams won the 2006 NCAA Outdoor Championships 3,000m steeplechase title with his then personal best time of 8:34.10. With this victory, he was the first runner from BYU to win a distance National Champion since his coach, Ed Eyestone, who won the 5,000-meter title in 1985.
He qualified for the 2008 Summer Olympics after coming in 3rd at 2008 Olympic Trials.

## Accomplishments

* 2009: USA Outdoor champion (8:29.91)
* 2008: 9th in opening round at Olympic Games (8:33.26)…3rd at Olympic Trials (8:21.99)...ranked #3 in U.S. by T&FN...best of 8:21.99.
* 2007: USA Outdoor champion (8:24.46)…Pan American Games champ (8:30.49)… 5th in heats at World Outdoors (8:32.46)...2nd at Nike Prefontaine Classic (8:21.36PR)…2nd at Payton Jordan Cardinal Invitational (8:23.69)…ranked #1 in U.S. by T&FN…best of 8:21.36.
* 2006: NCAA champion (8:34.10)…10th at USA Outdoors (8:37.91)…best of 8:34.10.
* 2005: 8th at USA Outdoors (8:39.81)…9th at NCAA Outdoors (8:36.88)…best of 8:34.84.
* 2004: Best of 8:45.26.

## Personal life

McAdams is a member of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. He served a two-year church mission in Bangkok, Thailand. He currently lives in Meridian, Idaho, with his wife, Whitney, and four kids.
# Anticyclone (album)

Anticyclone (stylized in all caps, Japanese: アンチサイクロン) is the debut studio album by Japanese Vocaloid producer Inabakumori. It was released on November 17, 2019, and it was eventually released onto streaming platforms on November 11, 2020. The album's cover art was designed by Japanese illustrator Nukunuku Nigirimeshi.

## Background

Inabakumori suggested in November 2018 that it would release his debut studio album in 2019. On October 24, 2019, he announced the album release on his Twitter account. It was initially sold only at the Japanese Doujinshi convention The Vocaloid Master, but was later officially released.

## Content

All songs on the album were previously released as promotional singles with the exception of "The Stars Get Dark" and "Billow of Fireworks." Most of the songs on the album featured vocals by Kaai Yuki. Second track from the album "Lost Umbrella" was first released on Nico Nico Douga on February 27, 2018 and became his best known song. In the first half of 2024, it ranked as the third most played Vocaloid song outside of Japan.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Inabakumori
# The Oxen

"The Oxen" is a poem (sometimes known by its first line, "Christmas Eve, and Twelve of the Clock") by the English novelist and poet Thomas Hardy (1840–1928). It relates to a West Country legend: that, on the anniversary of Christ's Nativity, each Christmas Day, farm animals kneel in their stalls in homage. It was first published in December 1915, in the London newspaper The Times. It has been set to music several times.

## Musical settings

These include (in date order, where known):
* 1919 – Graham Peel (1878–1937), for voice and piano
* 1920 – Edward Joseph Dent (1876–1957), for voice and piano
* 1921–22 – Gerald Finzi (1901–56), for voice and orchestra, as the third piece in his song cycle By Footpath and Stile, Op. 2
* 1927 – Leslie Cochran, for voice and piano
* 1945 – Robert Fleming (1921–76), for medium voice and piano
* 1951 – Armstrong Gibbs (1889–1960), for voice and piano
* 1954 – Ralph Vaughan Williams (1872–1958), for baritone and orchestra, No. 7 in his cantata Hodie
* 1954 – Robert Williams, for unison chorus and piano
* 1958 – Richard K. Winslow (born 1918), for SATB chorus and piano or organ
* 1963 – William Reginald Pasfield (1909–94), for unison chorus and piano
* 1967 – Alan Rawsthorne (1905–71), for mixed chorus a cappella
* 1968 – Benjamin Britten (1913–76), for SA chorus and piano
* 1991 – Jonathan Rathbone, a capella, for the SATB popular group The Swingle Singers
* 2009 – Derek Holman (born 1931), as "Christmas Eve", for voice and piano, No.2 in his The Four Seasons
* Jonathan Elkus (born 1931), for high voice and piano
# Guillermo Subiabre

Guillermo Subiabre Astorga (25 February 1903 – 11 April 1964) was a Chilean footballer. During his career he played for Colo-Colo (1927–1934), Santiago Wanderers, and the Chile national football team. He also participated in the 1928 Summer Olympics and in the 1930 FIFA World Cup.
At Colo-Colo, Subiabre played as a striker for eight seasons, six of which were part of the amateur period and two of which were part of the professional period. In 1934, he was recognized as a lifetime honorary player for Colo-Colo.

## International goals

Chile's goal tally first
| # | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1. | 12 October 1926 | Estadio Sport de Ñuñoa, Santiago, Chile | Bolivia | 2–0 | 7–1 | 1926 South American Championship |
| 2. | 17 October 1926 | Estadio Sport de Ñuñoa, Santiago, Chile | Uruguay | 1–3 | 1–3 | 1926 South American Championship |
| 3. | 5 June 1928 | Monnikenhuize, Arnhem, Netherlands | Mexico | 1–1 | 3–1 | 1928 Summer Olympics consolation round |
| 4. | 5 June 1928 | Monnikenhuize, Arnhem, Netherlands | Mexico | 2–1 | 3–1 | 1928 Summer Olympics consolation round |
| 5. | 5 June 1928 | Monnikenhuize, Arnhem, Netherlands | Mexico | 3–1 | 3–1 | 1928 Summer Olympics consolation round |
| 6. | 19 July 1930 | Estadio Centenario, Montevideo, Uruguay | France | 1–0 | 1–0 | 1930 FIFA World Cup |
| 7. | 22 July 1930 | Estadio Centenario, Montevideo, Uruguay | Argentina | 1–2 | 1–3 | 1930 FIFA World Cup |
# Dirty Deeds (2005 film)

Dirty Deeds is a 2005 American comedy film directed by David Kendall, produced by Bill Civitella and Dan Kaplow, and written by Jon Land and Jonathan Thies. It was released on August 25, 2005, in the United States and filmed in Los Angeles, California.

## Plot

High-school student Zach Harper sets out to complete the "Dirty Deeds", an outrageous list of ten challenges that must be completed between dusk and dawn on the Friday night of his high school's homecoming weekend. The only student to complete the entire list, Duncan Rime, did so in 1989 when only 8 tasks comprised the list. Rime later reveals that whenever someone completes the entire list, more are added to it.
Zach attempts to complete the deeds for a classmate, the beautiful Meg Cummings. Meg's younger brother, Kyle, wants to do the challenge to earn the respect of the school's jocks, who are constantly bullying him. Meg is concerned for her brother, and she insists that Zach stop him from trying to do something so foolish. While Meg had no intention of Zach attempting the deeds in place of her brother, Zach decides to take on the challenge.
The night begins, and Zach easily checks off the first item on the list—drink beer in front of the cops—by pouring a beer into a coffee cup and consuming it in front of them. This way, the cops, who are determined to stop all those who attempt the deeds, have no idea of Zach's intentions of completing the list. As Zach attempts the nine remaining deeds, the jocks do everything in their power to prevent him from completing it. Throughout his crazy night, Zach enlists the help of those around him to accomplish the difficult tasks. Along the way, Zach meets Duncan Rime who tries to warn him about how hollow the victory can be. Afterwards, Zach refuses to continue, but Dan and JD (the tough kid from Deed #2) decide to try to ruin the carnival so that Zach will be blamed. With some last-minute help from Vincent Scarno (the owner of the car from Deed #8), Zach is able to turn the tables in time. In the midst of everything, Zach and Meg end up falling in love over the list of "Dirty Deeds".

## Cast

* Milo Ventimiglia as Zach Harper
* Lacey Chabert as Meg Cummings
* Tom Amandes as Vice Principal Lester Fuchs
* Matthew Carey as Dan Lawton
* Wes Robinson as Kyle Cummings
* Mark Derwin as Vincent Scarno
* Charles Durning as Victor Rasdale
* Michael Milhoan as Officer Dill
* Keith Britton as Officer Bevins
* Billy L. Sullivan as Stash
* Zoe Saldana as Rachel Buff
* Arielle Kebbel as Alison
* Ray Santiago as Bobby D
* Erin Torpey as Jen, Dan's girlfriend
* Alex Solowitz as JD Riplock
* Danso Gordon as Biggs
* Todd Zeile as Mullet / Duncan Rime
* Fred Meyers as Lockett
* Charles Noland as Blind Man
* Patrick Tatten as Student
* Brett Tabisel as Stick

## Music

The following were some of the songs featured in the film.
* Bowling for Soup – “Almost”
* Uptown Sinclair – “Face Down”
* Valley Lodge – “If It Takes All Night”
* The SmashUp – “Icarus Flies”
* Alex Solowitz – “Take it and Shove it”
* Bryan Datillo – “ICGM (Italian Click Gang Mafiosa)”
* Grace & Manners – “9 By 9”
# Megaclite

Megaclite /mɛɡəˈklaɪtiː/, also known as Jupiter XIX, is a natural satellite of Jupiter. It was discovered by a team of astronomers from the University of Hawaii led by Scott S. Sheppard in 2000, and given the temporary designation S/2000 J 8.
Megaclite is about 6 kilometres in diameter, and orbits Jupiter at an average distance of 24,687,000 kilometers in 747.09 days, at an inclination of 150° to the ecliptic (148° to Jupiter's equator), in a retrograde direction and with an eccentricity of 0.308.
It was named in October 2002 after Megaclite, mother by Zeus (Jupiter) of Thebe and Locrus in Greek mythology. It was initially erroneously named Magaclite, which was corrected in November 2002. Despite this correction, some earlier research still referred to the moon as Magaclite.
It belongs to the Pasiphae group, irregular retrograde moons orbiting Jupiter at distances ranging between 22.8 and 24.7 Gm, and with inclinations ranging between 144.5° and 158.3°. However, while Pasiphae belongs to the grey color class (V=17.22 B−V=0.74, V−R=0.38), Megaclite falls under the light red color class (V=22.07 B−V=0.94, V−R=0.41), similarly to Callirrhoe and Sinope.
# Jorge Alvarado

Jorge Andrés Alvarado (born 22 February 1980) is a Chilean footballer. His last club was Deportes Puerto Montt.
# Mechanical device test stands

A mechanical device test stand is one specific type of test stand. It is a facility used to develop, characterize and test mechanical components. The facility allows for the testing of the component and, it offers measurement of several physical variables associated to the functionality of the component. Such components could be electromechanical, motors or tools. The intended use of the test stand is for compliance testing of predetermined desired values and fatigue testing. A sophisticated mechanical component test stand houses several integrated measurement and control (imc) components, such as sensors, data acquisition devices and actuators to control the component. The sensors measure several physical variables, such as:
* Strain/multi-axial strain
* Mechanical stress
* Rigidity/stiffness
* Angle
* Vibration/oscillation signals
Information gathered from the sensors is processed and logged through the use of data acquisition systems. Actuators allow for attaining a desired state. Test stands for mechanical devices are often custom-built according to the requirements of the customer. They often include a feedback control system.

## Applications for mechanical device test stands

* Research and Development of components, motors and tools (e.g., the testing of sun roofs, engine hoods, welding equipment. etc.), typically found in factory environments.
* End of production line at an OEM factory. Changing of tested components can take place automatically.

## Mechanical device testing for research and development

Research and Development (R&D) activities on mechanical components have necessitated sophisticated mechanical component test stands. For example, automobile OEMs or aviation OEMs are usually interested in developing mechanical components that meet the following objectives:
* Provide high durability
* High efficiency
* High performance/quality
* Keep costs down
Consequently, R&D mechanical component test stands perform a variety of exercises including measurement, control and recording of several relevant engine variables.

### Typical tests include

* Determine efficiency
* Structural analysis
* Determine durability: e.g., aging tests
* Gain further knowledge about the mechanical component
* Fourier analysis
* Order analysis
* Fatigue analysis
# Jacksonville Memorial Hospital

Jacksonville Memorial Hospital (JMH), formerly known as Passavant Area Hospital is located in Jacksonville, Illinois, and has served residents in the following counties since 1875: Morgan, Cass, Greene, Scott, Macoupin, and portions of Brown and northern Pike counties. Jacksonville Memorial Hospital is a twice-designated Magnet hospital and is also accredited by The Joint Commission. Jacksonville Memorial Hospital has approximately 900 employees and a 70 physician medical staff, making it the largest employer in Jacksonville.
Jacksonville Memorial Hospital provides inpatient and outpatient services, including rehab and behavioral health services. JMH is an affiliate of Memorial Health System based in Springfield, Illinois.
# Mewen Tomac

Mewen Tomac (born 11 September 2001) is a French swimmer. He competed in the men's 100 and 200 metre backstroke event at the 2020 European Aquatics Championships, in Budapest, Hungary and in the 2020 Tokyo Summer Olympic Games.
# Makhtar Thioune

Makhtar Thioune (born 5 August 1984) is a Senegalese footballer who plays as a central midfielder for Træff. He has previously played for Sarpsborg 08, Molde and Viking, among others, in Norway, Karlsruher SC in Germany and Şanlıurfaspor in Turkey.

## Club career

After playing for ASC Linguère and Port Autonome, before he joined Norwegian club Sarpsborg Sparta FK in 2006. After two years in Sarpsborg, Thioune was brought to Molde by head coach Kjell Jonevret and was one of the key players when Molde finished second in the league and the cup in 2009.
In January 2012, he was loaned out to German 2. Bundesliga club Karlsruher SC and returned after the end of Contract on 30 June to Molde FK. He then decided to leave Molde, as he did not get many chances in Ole Gunnar Solskjær's team. Thioune transferred to Viking FK and signed a contract lasting till the end of the 2015-season, and was reunited with his old coach in Molde, Kjell Jonevret.
After a stint with Sanliurfaspor in Turkey, he returned to Norway. After a trial with Egersunds IK he signed for Alta IF. Thioune signed with Norwegian Fourth Division club Hinna Fotball for the 2019 season. He joined Norwegian Third Division side Træff for the 2021 season.

## International

Thioune has been capped eleven times for Senegal.

## Career statistics

    As of match played 30 October 2021
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | Division | League | League | Cup | Cup | Europe | Europe | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Sarpsborg 08 | 2006 | 1. divisjon | 21 | 4 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 21 | 4 |
| Sarpsborg 08 | 2007 | 1. divisjon | 25 | 3 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 25 | 3 |
| Sarpsborg 08 | 2008 | 1. divisjon | 29 | 1 | 1 | 1 | — | — | 30 | 2 |
| Sarpsborg 08 | Total | Total | 75 | 8 | 1 | 1 | — | — | 76 | 9 |
| Molde | 2009 | Tippeligaen | 26 | 4 | 5 | 2 | — | — | 31 | 6 |
| Molde | 2010 | Tippeligaen | 18 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 23 | 2 |
| Molde | 2011 | Tippeligaen | 27 | 4 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 27 | 4 |
| Molde | Total | Total | 71 | 10 | 6 | 2 | 4 | 0 | 81 | 12 |
| Karlsruher SC (loan) | 2011–12 | 2. Bundesliga | 8 | 0 | 2 | 0 | — | — | 10 | 0 |
| Viking | 2012 | Tippeligaen | 12 | 2 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 12 | 2 |
| Viking | 2013 | Tippeligaen | 19 | 1 | 2 | 1 | — | — | 21 | 2 |
| Viking | 2014 | Tippeligaen | 24 | 1 | 4 | 0 | — | — | 28 | 1 |
| Viking | 2015 | Tippeligaen | 23 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 24 | 0 |
| Viking | Total | Total | 78 | 4 | 7 | 1 | — | — | 85 | 5 |
| Şanlıurfaspor | 2015–16 | TFF First League | 12 | 0 | 2 | 0 | — | — | 14 | 0 |
| Alta | 2017 | 2. divisjon | 20 | 2 | 1 | 1 | — | — | 21 | 3 |
| Vidar | 2018 | 2. divisjon | 22 | 3 | 2 | 0 | — | — | 24 | 3 |
| Hinna | 2019 | 4. divisjon | 14 | 4 | 4 | 1 | — | — | 18 | 5 |
| Træff | 2021 | 3. divisjon | 6 | 1 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 7 | 1 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 306 | 32 | 26 | 6 | 4 | 0 | 336 | 38 |

## Honours
### Individual

* Verdens Gang Norwegian Premier League Player of the Year: 2009
# List of diplomatic missions of Grenada

This is a list of diplomatic missions of Grenada. Grenada has a modest number of diplomatic missions appropriate to the country's size. Its embassy and mission to the European Union in Brussels and its embassy in Morocco is shared with other East Caribbean states.

## Africa

* Morocco
** Rabat (Embassy)

## Americas

* Canada
** Toronto (Consulate-General)
* Cuba
** Havana (Embassy)
* United States
** Washington, D.C. (Embassy)
** Miami (Consulate-General)
** New York City (Consulate-General)
* Venezuela
** Caracas (Embassy)

## Asia

* China
** Beijing (Embassy)
* United Arab Emirates
** Dubai (Consulate-General)

## Europe

* Belgium
** Brussels (Embassy)
* Russia
** Moscow (Embassy)
* United Kingdom
** London (High Commission)

## Multilateral organisations

* European Union
** Brussels (Mission)
* United Nations
** Geneva (Permanent Mission)
** New York City (Permanent Mission)
* Organization of American States
** Washington, D.C. (Permanent mission)

## Gallery

* High Commission in London
* Embassy in Moscow
* Embassy in Washington, D.C.
# WORM (AM)

WORM (1010 AM, Savannah's Pure Gold Station) is a radio station broadcasting an oldies music format. Licensed to Savannah, Tennessee, United States, the station is currently owned by Gerald W. Hunt.