# Rajasa dynasty

The Rajasa dynasty (Javanese: ꦫꦴꦗꦱ, IAST: Rājasa) was the ruling dynasty of Singhasari and later Majapahit during the 13th to 15th centuries in eastern Java. The rulers of the Rajasa dynasty trace their origins back to Śrī Ranggah Rājasa, who founded the dynasty in the early 13th century. According to Pararaton, Ranggah Rājasa was born in the town of Tumapel (present day Malang, East Java). He was considered as the founder of both the Singhasari and Majapahit line of monarchs.
In Sanskrit and Old Javanese, the term rājasa means either "passion" or "dust"/"soil".

## List of rulers

Singhasari period:
* Ken Arok (1222—1227)$^{:185–187}$
* Anusapati (1227—1248)$^{:187–188}$
* Panji Tohjaya (1248)$^{:188}$
* Vishnuwardhana-Narasimhamurti (1248—1268)$^{:188}$
* Kertanegara (1268—1292)$^{:188}$
Majapahit period:
* Raden Wijaya (1294—1309)$^{:232–233}$
* Jayanegara (1309—1328)$^{:233}$
* Queen regnant Tribhuwana Wijayatunggadewi (1328—1350)$^{:234}$
* Hayam Wuruk (1350—1389)$^{:234}$
* Wikramawardhana (1389—1429)
* Queen regnant Suhita (1429—1447)
* Kertawijaya (1447–1451)
* Rajasawardhana (1451–1453), followed by three years of interregnum
* Girishawardhana (1456–1466)
* Suraprabhawa (1466–1474)
* Girindrawardhana (1474–1498)

## Family Tree

Family Tree of the Rajasa Dynasty :
| Singhasari (1222-1292) | Majapahit (1293-1498) |
| ♀ Ken Umang | ♀ Ken Umang | ♀ Ken Umang | ♀ Ken Umang | ♀ Ken Umang | ♀ Ken Umang | Sri Ranggah Rajasa $^{(1)}$ r. 1222-1227/47 | Sri Ranggah Rajasa $^{(1)}$ r. 1222-1227/47 | Sri Ranggah Rajasa $^{(1)}$ r. 1222-1227/47 | Sri Ranggah Rajasa $^{(1)}$ r. 1222-1227/47 | Sri Ranggah Rajasa $^{(1)}$ r. 1222-1227/47 | Sri Ranggah Rajasa $^{(1)}$ r. 1222-1227/47 | ♀ Ken Dedes | ♀ Ken Dedes | ♀ Ken Dedes | ♀ Ken Dedes | ♀ Ken Dedes | ♀ Ken Dedes | Tunggul Ametung | Tunggul Ametung | Tunggul Ametung | Tunggul Ametung | Tunggul Ametung | Tunggul Ametung |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Panji Tohjaya $^{(3)}$ r. 1248 | Panji Tohjaya $^{(3)}$ r. 1248 | Panji Tohjaya $^{(3)}$ r. 1248 | Panji Tohjaya $^{(3)}$ r. 1248 | Panji Tohjaya $^{(3)}$ r. 1248 | Panji Tohjaya $^{(3)}$ r. 1248 | | | Mahisa Wong Teleng | Mahisa Wong Teleng | Mahisa Wong Teleng | Mahisa Wong Teleng | Mahisa Wong Teleng | Mahisa Wong Teleng | | | Bhatara Anusapati $^{(2)}$ r. 1227/47-1248 | Bhatara Anusapati $^{(2)}$ r. 1227/47-1248 | Bhatara Anusapati $^{(2)}$ r. 1227/47-1248 | Bhatara Anusapati $^{(2)}$ r. 1227/47-1248 | Bhatara Anusapati $^{(2)}$ r. 1227/47-1248 | Bhatara Anusapati $^{(2)}$ r. 1227/47-1248 | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Bhatara Narasinghamurti | Bhatara Narasinghamurti | Bhatara Narasinghamurti | Bhatara Narasinghamurti | Bhatara Narasinghamurti | Bhatara Narasinghamurti | | | Jayawisnu wardhana $^{(4)}$ r. 1248-1268 | Jayawisnu wardhana $^{(4)}$ r. 1248-1268 | Jayawisnu wardhana $^{(4)}$ r. 1248-1268 | Jayawisnu wardhana $^{(4)}$ r. 1248-1268 | Jayawisnu wardhana $^{(4)}$ r. 1248-1268 | Jayawisnu wardhana $^{(4)}$ r. 1248-1268 | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Dyah Lembu Tal | Dyah Lembu Tal | Dyah Lembu Tal | Dyah Lembu Tal | Dyah Lembu Tal | Dyah Lembu Tal | | | Kertanagara $^{(5)}$ r. 1268-1292 | Kertanagara $^{(5)}$ r. 1268-1292 | Kertanagara $^{(5)}$ r. 1268-1292 | Kertanagara $^{(5)}$ r. 1268-1292 | Kertanagara $^{(5)}$ r. 1268-1292 | Kertanagara $^{(5)}$ r. 1268-1292 | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ♀ Indreswari | ♀ Indreswari | ♀ Indreswari | ♀ Indreswari | ♀ Indreswari | ♀ Indreswari | | | Kertarajasa Jayawardhana $^{(1)}$ r. 1293-1309 | Kertarajasa Jayawardhana $^{(1)}$ r. 1293-1309 | Kertarajasa Jayawardhana $^{(1)}$ r. 1293-1309 | Kertarajasa Jayawardhana $^{(1)}$ r. 1293-1309 | Kertarajasa Jayawardhana $^{(1)}$ r. 1293-1309 | Kertarajasa Jayawardhana $^{(1)}$ r. 1293-1309 | | | ♀ Gayatri Rajapatni | ♀ Gayatri Rajapatni | ♀ Gayatri Rajapatni | ♀ Gayatri Rajapatni | ♀ Gayatri Rajapatni | ♀ Gayatri Rajapatni | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Sri Sundarapandya Dewa Adhiswara $^{(2)}$ r. 1309-1328 | Sri Sundarapandya Dewa Adhiswara $^{(2)}$ r. 1309-1328 | Sri Sundarapandya Dewa Adhiswara $^{(2)}$ r. 1309-1328 | Sri Sundarapandya Dewa Adhiswara $^{(2)}$ r. 1309-1328 | Sri Sundarapandya Dewa Adhiswara $^{(2)}$ r. 1309-1328 | Sri Sundarapandya Dewa Adhiswara $^{(2)}$ r. 1309-1328 | | | ♀ Sri Tribhuwana Wijayatungga dewi $^{(3)}$ r. 1328-1351 | ♀ Sri Tribhuwana Wijayatungga dewi $^{(3)}$ r. 1328-1351 | ♀ Sri Tribhuwana Wijayatungga dewi $^{(3)}$ r. 1328-1351 | ♀ Sri Tribhuwana Wijayatungga dewi $^{(3)}$ r. 1328-1351 | ♀ Sri Tribhuwana Wijayatungga dewi $^{(3)}$ r. 1328-1351 | ♀ Sri Tribhuwana Wijayatungga dewi $^{(3)}$ r. 1328-1351 | | | Cakradhara | Cakradhara | Cakradhara | Cakradhara | Cakradhara | Cakradhara |
| | | | | | | Sri Rajasanagara $^{(4)}$ r. 1351-1389 | Sri Rajasanagara $^{(4)}$ r. 1351-1389 | Sri Rajasanagara $^{(4)}$ r. 1351-1389 | Sri Rajasanagara $^{(4)}$ r. 1351-1389 | Sri Rajasanagara $^{(4)}$ r. 1351-1389 | Sri Rajasanagara $^{(4)}$ r. 1351-1389 | Singhawardhana | Singhawardhana | Singhawardhana | Singhawardhana | Singhawardhana | Singhawardhana | ♀ Dyah Nertaja | ♀ Dyah Nertaja | ♀ Dyah Nertaja | ♀ Dyah Nertaja | ♀ Dyah Nertaja | ♀ Dyah Nertaja |
| | | | | | | ♀ Kusumawardhani | ♀ Kusumawardhani | ♀ Kusumawardhani | ♀ Kusumawardhani | ♀ Kusumawardhani | ♀ Kusumawardhani | Wikrama wardhana $^{(5)}$ r. 1389-1429 | Wikrama wardhana $^{(5)}$ r. 1389-1429 | Wikrama wardhana $^{(5)}$ r. 1389-1429 | Wikrama wardhana $^{(5)}$ r. 1389-1429 | Wikrama wardhana $^{(5)}$ r. 1389-1429 | Wikrama wardhana $^{(5)}$ r. 1389-1429 | ♀ Bhre Daha | ♀ Bhre Daha | ♀ Bhre Daha | ♀ Bhre Daha | ♀ Bhre Daha | ♀ Bhre Daha |
| | | | | | | Wijaya Parakrama wardhana $^{(7)}$ r. 1447-1451 | Wijaya Parakrama wardhana $^{(7)}$ r. 1447-1451 | Wijaya Parakrama wardhana $^{(7)}$ r. 1447-1451 | Wijaya Parakrama wardhana $^{(7)}$ r. 1447-1451 | Wijaya Parakrama wardhana $^{(7)}$ r. 1447-1451 | Wijaya Parakrama wardhana $^{(7)}$ r. 1447-1451 | Bhre Hyang Parameswara Ratnapangkaja | Bhre Hyang Parameswara Ratnapangkaja | Bhre Hyang Parameswara Ratnapangkaja | Bhre Hyang Parameswara Ratnapangkaja | Bhre Hyang Parameswara Ratnapangkaja | Bhre Hyang Parameswara Ratnapangkaja | ♀ Sri Suhita $^{(6)}$ r. 1429-1447 | ♀ Sri Suhita $^{(6)}$ r. 1429-1447 | ♀ Sri Suhita $^{(6)}$ r. 1429-1447 | ♀ Sri Suhita $^{(6)}$ r. 1429-1447 | ♀ Sri Suhita $^{(6)}$ r. 1429-1447 | ♀ Sri Suhita $^{(6)}$ r. 1429-1447 |
| Rajasawardhana Sang Sinagara $^{(8)}$ r. 1451-1453 | Rajasawardhana Sang Sinagara $^{(8)}$ r. 1451-1453 | Rajasawardhana Sang Sinagara $^{(8)}$ r. 1451-1453 | Rajasawardhana Sang Sinagara $^{(8)}$ r. 1451-1453 | Rajasawardhana Sang Sinagara $^{(8)}$ r. 1451-1453 | Rajasawardhana Sang Sinagara $^{(8)}$ r. 1451-1453 | Girishawardhana $^{(9)}$ r. 1456-1466 | Girishawardhana $^{(9)}$ r. 1456-1466 | Girishawardhana $^{(9)}$ r. 1456-1466 | Girishawardhana $^{(9)}$ r. 1456-1466 | Girishawardhana $^{(9)}$ r. 1456-1466 | Girishawardhana $^{(9)}$ r. 1456-1466 | Sri Adi Suraprabhawa $^{(10)}$ r. 1466-1468 | Sri Adi Suraprabhawa $^{(10)}$ r. 1466-1468 | Sri Adi Suraprabhawa $^{(10)}$ r. 1466-1468 | Sri Adi Suraprabhawa $^{(10)}$ r. 1466-1468 | Sri Adi Suraprabhawa $^{(10)}$ r. 1466-1468 | Sri Adi Suraprabhawa $^{(10)}$ r. 1466-1468 | | | | | | |
| Girindrawardhana Dyah Ranawijaya $^{(11)}$ fl. 1478 | Girindrawardhana Dyah Ranawijaya $^{(11)}$ fl. 1478 | Girindrawardhana Dyah Ranawijaya $^{(11)}$ fl. 1478 | Girindrawardhana Dyah Ranawijaya $^{(11)}$ fl. 1478 | Girindrawardhana Dyah Ranawijaya $^{(11)}$ fl. 1478 | Girindrawardhana Dyah Ranawijaya $^{(11)}$ fl. 1478 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |