OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# WVBE-FM

WVBE-FM (100.1 MHz "The Vibe") is a commercial radio station licensed to Lynchburg, Virginia, and serving Metro Lynchburg. It is owned and operated by Mel Wheeler, Inc., with studios and offices on Electric Road in Roanoke. WVBE-FM 100.1 and WVBB 97.7 in Elliston-Lafayette, Virginia, simulcast an urban adult contemporary radio format, with WVBB serving the Roanoke metropolitan area. Each weekday in AM drive time, The Vibe carries The Steve Harvey Morning Show.
WVBE-FM has an effective radiated power (ERP) of 20,000 watts as a Class C3 station. The transmitter is on Country Living Lane in Madison Heights, near U.S. Route 29 (Monacan Parkway). WVBE-FM broadcasts using HD Radio technology. The HD-2 digital subchannel carries an active rock format, simulcasting sister station WZZU.

## History
### WWOD-FM

The station signed on the air in 1948; 77 years ago (1948), the first FM station in Lynchburg. Its original call sign was WWOD-FM, powered at just 940 watts. It simulcast the programming of its sister station, WWOD 1390 AM, now WPLI. WWOD 1390 went on the air the year before, as Lynchburg's second AM radio station after WLVA. WWOD-AM-FM were network affiliates of the Mutual Broadcasting System, carrying its schedule of dramas, comedies, variety shows, news and sports, during the "Golden Age of Radio."
As network programming moved from radio to television, WWOD-AM-FM began broadcasting a full service radio format of middle of the road and country music plus news and sports with some Christian radio shows on the schedule. FM 100.1's power was boosted to 3,000 watts.

### Country and Top 40

FM 100.1 started its own format, becoming WKZZ, on May 12, 1979. WKZZ played automated country music. On April 1, 1984, it became a locally programmed Top 40 station. It kept that format for seven years.
On November 21, 1991, the station was purchased by Aylett Coleman of Roanoke and began a simulcast with CHR - Top 40 station 92.3 WXLK "K92" in Roanoke. The simulcast was designed to provide an improved signal for K92 in Metro Lynchburg. It took the call sign WLYK, which stood for "Lynchburg's K92." The following year, WLYK boosted power to 20,000 watts, going from a Class A to Class C3 station. WLYK and WXLK were sold a few years after Coleman's death to Mel Wheeler Inc.

### 100.1 The Vibe

On April 19, 2001, the station became Vibe 100, with an R&B format. It changed its call letters to WVBE-FM on March 13, 2002. The change was necessitated by the addition of 610 AM as a Roanoke-based simulcast signal for "Vibe 100", which took the calls WVBE. In 2016, the simulcast ended when WVBE 610 AM flipped to sports. WVBE-FM got a new simulcast partner in the Roanoke area when WVBB 97.7 started airing the same Urban AC programming.
On January 20, 2016, WVBE-FM started using HD Radio technology in its broadcasts. The HD-2 subchannel began carrying "The Rock Channel," a mainstream rock format.
# WVCX

WVCX is a Christian radio station licensed to Tomah, Wisconsin, broadcasting on 98.9 MHz FM. WVCX is also heard on translators W216BL 91.1 in McFarland, Wisconsin; covering the Madison area, K208FO 89.5 in Prairie du Chien, Wisconsin, and W275CH 102.9 in Ripon, Wisconsin. The station is owned by VCY America.

## Programming

WVCX's programming includes Christian Talk and Teaching programming including; Crosstalk, Worldview Weekend with Brannon Howse, Grace to You with John MacArthur, In Touch with Dr. Charles Stanley, Love Worth Finding with Adrian Rogers, Revive Our Hearts with Nancy Leigh DeMoss, The Alternative with Tony Evans, Liberty Council's Faith and Freedom Report, Thru the Bible with J. Vernon McGee, Joni and Friends, Unshackled!, and Moody Radio's Stories of Great Christians.
WVCX also airs a variety of vocal and instrumental traditional Christian Music, as well as children's programming such as Ranger Bill.

## History

The station began broadcasting on January 29, 1965, holding the call sign WTMB-FM. It was owned by The Tomah-Mauston Broadcasting Company. In the 1960s, it simulcast the AM 1460 WTMB from dawn until 2 p.m. It broadcast in FM stereo, airing an easy listening format, and was the largest easy listening FM station in Wisconsin. In the 1970s, the station aired a MOR format, as a partial simulcast with 1460 WTMB. In the early 1980s, its simulcast ended, and it aired MOR music, talk, and farm programming independently.
In 1984, the station was sold to Wisconsin Voice of Christian Youth for $465,000. It adopted its current Christian format, and its call sign was changed to WVCX.

## Translators

| Call sign | Frequency | City of license | FID | ERP (W) | HAAT | Class | FCC info |
| W216BL | 91.1 FM | McFarland, Wisconsin | 91912 | 120 | 30 m (98 ft) | D | LMS |
| K208FO | 89.5 FM | Prairie du Chien, Wisconsin | 122213 | 205 | 19.6 m (64 ft) | D | LMS |
| W275CH | 102.9 FM | Ripon, Wisconsin | 56488 | 13 | 96 m (315 ft) | D | LMS |
# Water sprout

Water sprouts or water shoots are shoots that arise from the trunk of a tree or from branches that are several years old, from latent buds. The latent buds might be visible on the bark of the tree, or submerged under the bark as epicormic buds. They are sometimes called suckers, although that term is more correctly applied to shoots that arise from below ground, from the roots, and a distance from the trunk.
Vigorous upright water sprouts often develop in response to various factors such as physical damage, heavy pruning (or pruning in general), sub-par environmental conditions (i.e. drought, overhydration, improper soil conditions), and in response to pest and/or disease.
The structure of water-sprout regrowth is not as strong as natural tree growth, and the shoots are more subject to diseases and pests. A system of principles of pruning considers this type of shoot undesirable on orchard trees because very little fruit is produced on them.

## Species prone to water sprout growth

As water sprout growth can form on many different genera, there are species that are genetically predisposed to water sprout growth. Some of the most affected genera are as follows. Crab Apple (Malus), Oak (Quercus), Maple (Acer), and Dogwood (Cornus).

## Water sprouts for grafting

Young vigorous water sprouts can be used in grafting. Water sprouts are selected for this process due to their age and flexibility classifying them as a soft wood cutting ideal for the practice. This is especially prevalent in fruit tree production.
# WVLR-FM

WVLR-FM (91.5 FM) is a station that broadcasts a classical music format. Licensed to Lyndonville, Vermont, United States, the station is owned by Vermont Public Co.
From 1977 to 2023, the station operated as WWLR, the college radio station at Lyndon State College and its successor, Northern Vermont University—Lyndon.

## History

WVLR-FM began broadcasting as WWLR on February 4, 1977, as a 10-watt outlet broadcasting on 91.7 MHz. In 1981, the station moved to 91.5 MHz as part of a power increase to 3,000 watts. However, three years later, the station was almost shut down when Lyndon State College teachers complained about electromagnetic radiation, though administration kept it on the air; WWLR had been forced off the air earlier in 1984 in order to rectify interference to the meteorology equipment in the college's atmospheric sciences program. As a result, the WWLR tower was relocated, and the station temporarily operated at half-power until the tower was moved.
Vermont Public announced its acquisition of the WWLR license from Northern Vermont University—Lyndon on December 16, 2022, with the intent of adding the station to its classical music network; the student-run programming would continue as an Internet radio station. The trustees of the Vermont State Colleges had voted to put WWLR up for sale in October 2022, after having earlier approved a plan to relinquish the license in December 2021. The purchase, at a price of $80,000, was consummated on April 25, 2023. Vermont Public took the station silent on May 1 to prepare for changes required to transmit its signal. The call sign was changed to WVLR-FM on October 30, 2023; on November 6, it resumed broadcasting at reduced power under special temporary authority as part of Vermont Public Classical.
# Shang-Yi Chiang

Chiang Shang-Yi (Chinese: 江尚宜; born 1972), also known as Ken S.Y. Chiang, is a Taiwanese ophthalmologist, scholar, public speaker, surgeon and contemporary art collector. He is known predominantly for his researches in the field of ophthalmology and regenerative medicine. He currently lives and works in Taipei, Taiwan.

## Education

Chiang received his M.D. degree at National Defense Medical Center in 2003, and his Ph.D. in Medicine in 2012.

## Career

Chiang's research centered on proteomic analysis and identification of aqueous humor proteins with a pathophysiological role in diabetic retinopathy. Much of his work employed statistic computer simulation. Currently, Chiang is a research scholar at National Defense Medical Center and a surgeon at Tri-Service General Hospital. Chiang is publicly invited for many speaking engagements on topics in science, medicine, or arts. Chiang is the co-founder of TeamLab Research that focuses on a series of researches related to eyes diseases and regenerative medicine. In Taiwan, Chiang's current initiative envisions a proposal, Taiwan Young Ophthalmologists Association, T.Y.O.A., for purpose of providing services and advice to young ophthalmologists, aged below 45, trained in Taiwan, and it serves as an exchange platform to facilitate communications regarding medical career planning, advanced education, professional training program, research opportunities, or scholarship funding.

## Publications in Chinese

* 臨床眼科工作手冊(第二版)(Manual of Clinical Ophthalmology) (江尚宜編著，2011年10月出版，合記圖書出版社)
* 拯救視力大作戰(江尚宜編輯，2010年8月出版，高寶書版集團)
* 圖解快速學習眼科學(Ophthalmology at a Glance)(江尚宜監修，李嘉宏，鄭仁豪，鍾春芳編譯，2010年出版，合記圖書出版社)
* 新編臨床醫學核心教材：(24)眼科醫學(閻中原主編，江尚宜等編輯，2005年出版，合記圖書出版社)
* 臨床眼科工作手冊 (Handbook of Clinical Ophthalmology) (江尚宜主編，張正忠監修，2003年出版，合記圖書出版社)
* Kanski全身性疾病之眼部表徵與鑑別診斷 (Systemic Diseases and the Eye Signs and Differential Diagnosis) (江尚宜等編譯，2003年出版，合記圖書出版社)
* 臨床醫學核心教材：(24)眼科醫學 (陳宏一主編，江尚宜等編輯，2002年出版，合記圖書出版社)
* 眼科學考試指引 (江尚宜主編，2001年出版，合記圖書出版社)
* 一般眼科學 (General Ophthalmology) (江尚宜編譯，2000年出版，合記圖書出版社)
# WVOW (AM)

WVOW is a Full Service formatted broadcast radio station licensed to Logan, West Virginia, serving Logan and Logan County, West Virginia. WVOW is owned and operated by Logan Broadcasting Corporation.
# Nilay Esen Ersun

Nilay Esen Ersun (born January 3, 1987) is a Turkish female long-distance runner specialized in marathon. She is a member of Bursa Büyülşehir Belediye SK.
In 2005, she received a two-year ban from the track due to positive testing for illegal substance Metenolone.
She took part at the 2015 Hamburg Marathon in Germany, and finished in 2:37:09, meeting the qualifying time standard for Olympics. So, she earned a quota spot for women's marathon in the 2016 Summer Olympics.
# Hakkı Hocaoğlu

Mehmet Hakkı Hocaoğlu (born 1 February 1975 in Hatay) is a retired Turkish football player and manager.
He previously played for Sivasspor in the Süper Lig.
# WVRU-FM

WVRU-FM (89.9 MHz) is a non-commercial public radio station in Radford, Virginia. It is owned and operated by Radford University. The station plays jazz music, adult album alternative and world music. It airs National Public Radio (NPR) and Public Radio Exchange (PRX) news and talk shows afternoons and weekends, and runs the BBC World Service overnight.

## History

The station signed on the air on October 27, 1978; 46 years ago (1978-10-27). Its original call sign was WRRC.
On June 1, 1981, the station changed its call letters to the current WVRU-FM.

## Programming

WVRU-FM is a full-service public radio station, airing nationally and locally produced music and public affairs programming. It is a network affiliate of National Public Radio (NPR), American Public Media (APM) and the Public Radio Exchange (PRX).
WVRU-FM airs NPR programs World Cafe, Alt.Latino, Mountain Stage, Conversations From the World Cafe and All Songs Considered. From PRX, it carries Afropop Worldwide, Studio 360 and PRI's The World. The station also airs some independently created public affairs and music programs.
# WVRV

WVRV (97.5 FM, "The New 101.5, 97.5 The River") is a radio station that serves Pine Level, Alabama. The station is owned by Stroh Communications Corp. and the broadcast license is held by Back Door Broadcasting LLC. The station broadcasts a Contemporary Christian music format. It is also re-broadcast on 101.5 FM via a translator located in Montgomery, Alabama.

## History

The station's original construction permit was issued by the Federal Communications Commission on June 14, 2007. The station was assigned the WVRV call letters by the FCC on February 22, 2008. WVRV received its license to cover from the FCC on February 24, 2009.

## Ownership

In October 2008, Stroh Communications Corp., applied to transfer the construction permit and broadcast license for WVRV to Back Door Broadcasting LLC as part of a corporate reorganization. The deal was approved by the FCC on November 7, 2008, and the transaction was consummated on December 1, 2008. Back Door Broadcasting LLC is a wholly owned subsidiary of Stroh Communications Corp., which is in turn owned by Allan G. Stroh and Brenda Stroh, a married couple.
# The Social Democratic Group

The Social Democratic Group is a social democratic party group in the Nordic Council, making up the largest group on the council. Their members come from all of the Nordic countries, and includes the Faroe Islands, Greenland and Åland. Their main aims are sustainable development, tackling climate change, and reduction in inequality, concomitant with a robust welfare system. The group is strongly opposed to the privatisation of state assets.

## Members

The member organizations of the Social Democratic Group are:
| Country | National party | Nordic Council | National MPs | National MPs | National MPs | National MPs | European MPs | European MPs | Status |
| Country | National party | Nordic Council | # of seats | Last election | # of seats | Last election | # of seats | Last election | Status |
| Åland | Åland Social Democrats (Ålands Socialdemokrater) | 0 / 2 | 4 / 30 | 2023 | 0 / 2000 / 1 | 2019 | 0 / 14 | 2019 | Government |
| Denmark | Social Democrats (Socialdemokratiet) | 4 / 16 | 50 / 175 | 2022 | 50 / 179 | 2022 | 3 / 14 | 2019 | Government |
| Faroe Islands | Social Democratic Party (Javnaðarflokkurin) | 0 / 2 | 9 / 33 | 2022 | 1 / 1791 / 2 | 2022 | Not in EU | Not in EU | Government |
| Finland | Social Democratic Party (Suomen sosialidemokraattinen puolue/ Finlands socialdemokratiska parti) | 4 / 18 | 43 / 200 | 2023 | 43 / 200 | 2023 | 2 / 14 | 2019 | Opposition |
| Greenland | Forward (Siumut) | 1 / 2 | 10 / 31 | 2021 | 1 / 1791 / 2 | 2022 | Not in EU | Not in EU | Government |
| Iceland | Social Democratic Alliance (Samfylkingin jafnaðarmannaflokkur Íslands) | 1 / 7 | 15 / 63 | 15 / 63 | 15 / 63 | 2024 | Not in EU | Not in EU | Government |
| Norway | Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet/Arbeidarpartiet) | 6 / 20 | 48 / 169 | 48 / 169 | 48 / 169 | 2021 | Not in EU | Not in EU | Government |
| Sweden | Social Democratic Workers' Party (Sveriges socialdemokratiska arbetareparti) | 7 / 20 | 107 / 349 | 107 / 349 | 107 / 349 | 2022 | 5 / 20 | 2019 | Opposition |
In the European Parliament, the MEPs of the member parties are part of the Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats parliamentary group.

## Elected representatives of Member Parties
### European institutions

| Organisation | Institution | Number of seats |
| European Union | European Parliament | 10 / 705 |
| European Union | European Commission | 2 / 27 |
| European Union | European Council (Heads of Government) | 2 / 27 |
| European Union | Council of the European Union (Participation in Government) | 2 / 27 |
| European Union | Committee of the Regions | |
| Council of Europe | Parliamentary Assembly | |
# WVUA-FM

WVUA-FM (90.7 FM, "The Capstone") is the student-run college radio station at the University of Alabama. The station was established for the purpose of giving students an environment in which they could learn to be radio broadcasters.

## History

WVUA was chartered in 1981, although student-run stations existed at UA since 1941. WVUA has changed its name and call letters a few times. It has been referred to as "V-91", "Rock of The South", and "New Rock 90.7" but it currently operates under the branding, "90.7 The Capstone". (The Capstone is a nickname for the University of Alabama.) Student-run UA radio stations have used the call letters BRN (Bama Radio Network), WABP, and WUAL (now part of Alabama Public Radio). Originally, the "VUA" in the station's call letters was used to suggest the "Voice of the University of Alabama", which is a tagline the station often uses.
Starting in May 2007, the station began a revitalization project to make it "an agent for a collaborative community". This effort included collaborations with the Student Government Association, The Crimson White, the College of Nursing, Stillman College, University Programs, and more.
WVUA emphasizes local music that derives directly from the Tuscaloosa community. It airs local music and hosts benefit concerts that feature local bands.
About two-thirds of WVUA’s operating budget is raised through sponsorships, benefits and other student-led fundraising efforts.
WVUA also uses the tagline "The Capstone Sports Authority". It is the radio home for Crimson Tide gymnastics, soccer, and volleyball. Live coverage of UA football, men's basketball, baseball, and softball, among others, is licensed to commercial broadcasting entities. Due to conflicting schedules, only home matches for soccer and volleyball are broadcast on the station, while both home and away events are broadcast for gymnastics. Before each football home game, the station airs "Crimson Tide GameDay". The station features sports in "The Student Section."

## Programming

Programming on the station features many specialty shows that air weekly. When a specialty show is not airing on the station, WVUA runs an alternative-rock format, hosted by several regular or "playlist" DJs.
The specialty shows on the station include a wide variety of genres, including electronic, indie, soul, R&B, industrial rock, folk, hip-hop, variety, metal, and jam.
The station streams all of its content, including its sports and music, from its Website: wvuafm.ua.edu.
WVUA is maintained by the UA Office of Student Media, which is also the parent organization of UA's campus newspaper, The Crimson White.
WVUA is located in the Student Media Building at 414 Campus Drive East, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487. The building also houses The Crimson White, Marr's Field Journal and Student Media administrators.
# WVVY-LP

WVVY-LP (96.7 FM) is a radio station licensed to Tisbury, Massachusetts, United States, and serving part of Martha's Vineyard. The station is owned by Martha's Vineyard Community Radio, Inc. It is a community radio station with a freeform format. WVVY-LP operates at 100 watts and has a range of three to five miles.
# WVWP-LP

WVWP-LP is a Classic rock and Blues formatted broadcast radio station licensed to and serving Wayne, West Virginia. WVWP-LP is owned and operated by Wayne High School.
# WVZA

WVZA (92.7 FM, "92-7 ALT 2K") is an American alternative rock music formatted radio station licensed to Herrin, Illinois, serving the Marion-Carbondale, Illinois, area.

## History

92.7 FM previously aired a Top 40 (CHR) format branded as "KISS-FM", competing with WCIL-FM, under the ownership of Clear Channel Communications. It was divested and sold to Withers Broadcasting in 2008 as part of Clear Channel's plan to exit small market radio.
In July 2009, the top 40 format and call sign were moved to 105.1 FM in Murphysboro, Illinois, with the active rock format and WTAO-FM call sign coming over to 92.7 FM. The stations announced a reversal of the call sign swap on July 23, 2018, which took effect on August 1, 2018.
On May 24, 2019, WVZA changed their format from adult contemporary to alternative rock, branded as "92.7 Alt 2K".
# WWBF

WWBF (1130 kHz) is a commercial AM radio station licensed to Bartow, Florida. As the capital city of Polk County, Bartow is centrally located in the Lakeland - Winter Haven Metropolitan Area. WWBF has a classic hits radio format and is owned by Thornburg Communications, Inc. Its moniker is "102.9 WBF," using its FM dial position and dropping one of the two W's in its call sign.
By day, WWBF is powered at 2,500 watts non-directional. But to avoid interference with other stations on 1130 AM, it reduces power at night to 500 watts, using a directional antenna with a three-tower array. Programming is also heard on FM translator W275AX at 102.9 MHz.

## History

WWBF was granted a license by the FCC on September 6, 1969; 55 years ago (1969-09-06). It has been under the same local ownership and management since 1984. It is on a clear-channel frequency (the only AM on 1130 kHz in the state of Florida is a member of the Florida Association of Broadcasters. WWBF must reduce nighttime power to prevent interference to the Class A stations on 1130 AM, which are CKWX Vancouver, KWKH Shreveport and WBBR New York City.
On September 11, 2013, WWBF began simulcasting on FM translator W275AX on frequency 102.9.
WWBF is a division of Thornburg Communications, Inc. The station is known in the local market as Classic Hits 102.9 WBF (after its translator frequency).

## Programming

WBF features a modernized version of the classic hits format playing rock & roll hits from the mid to late `60s, the `70s, and the `80s. At the core of WBF are artists like Billy Joel, Fleetwood Mac, Stevie Wonder, Elton John, the Eagles, Rod Stewart, Hall & Oates, Creedence Clearwater Revival, the Doobie Brothers, and Motown superstars.
In addition to Fox News Radio, WBF is affiliated with Westwood One, the Motor Racing Network, and the Performance Racing Network.
WWBF is also the winter radio home for Prior Smith's Canada Calling.
WWBF covers many local events; broadcasting Bartow High School football, basketball, baseball and softball. Along with coverage of the annual Youth Villa Classic golf tournament, and NASCAR.
# WWCF

WWCF is an adult album alternative formatted radio station licensed to McConnellsburg, Pennsylvania, serving Eastern Fulton County and Western Franklin County in Pennsylvania. WWCF is owned and operated by Cove Mountain Educational Broadcasting, Inc.
# WWEL

WWEL (103.9 FM, "SAM 103.9") is a radio station licensed to serve London, Kentucky. The station is owned by Forcht Broadcasting, a Forcht Group of Kentucky Company and licensed to F.T.G. Broadcasting, Inc.
The station has been assigned these call letters by the Federal Communications Commission since May 21, 1979. The station had been previously assigned WFTG-FM, after its sister station WFTG (1400 AM). For several years the format was country music before the format change and rebranding of the station to SAM 103.9 (shifting to Hot AC after the shutdown of the Sam FM network during the 2015 Labor Day weekend).
# WWGC

WWGC AM 1090 is a radio station licensed to serve Albertville, Alabama. The station is owned by The Jeff Beck Broadcasting Group, LLC. It airs a Latino Music programming format.
The station has been assigned the WWGC call letters by the Federal Communications Commission since April 24, 2002.
# Eren Fansa

Eren Fansa (born 3 June 2003) is a Turkish professional footballer who plays as a centre-back for TFF Third League club Bornova FK.

## Career

A youth product of Hatayspor, Fansa joined their youth academy at the age of 9. He started training with their first team in 2021. He made his professional debut with Hatayspor in a 5–2 Süper Lig win over Yeni Malatyaspor on 28 February 2022, coming on as a substitute in extra time.