OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Anna Maslovskaya

Anna Ivanovna Maslovskaya (Russian: А́нна Ива́новна Масло́вская; 6 January 1920 – 11 November 1980) was a Soviet partisan in the Byelorussian SSR during German occupation in the Second World War. She was awarded the title Hero of the Soviet Union on 15 August 1945 by decree of the Supreme Soviet for her resistance activities.

## Early life

Maslovskaya was born on 6 January 1920 to a peasant family in Kursevichi, then in Polish territory, now located in Pastavy District, Vitebsk Region, Belarus. After completing six grades of school she joined the Komsomol and worked in a village secondary school in Lyntupa, Vitebsk region until the German invasion of the Soviet Union.

## World War II

Maslovskaya voluntarily joined the Red Army in 1941 as a member of the Red Cross and was assigned to the 71st tank battalion. After her unit was surrounded by enemy forces in Vitebsk she was assigned to travel behind enemy lines in Pastavy. From 24 December 1942 to 4 July 1944 she was a member of the Komsomol Provincial District Committee, after which she worked at a factory that made SS uniforms, where she engaged in occasional sabotage before organizing an armed attack of partisans that killed 90 German soldiers including 23 members of the SS and a general. Many of the partisans that took part were defectors from the German-established "Russian Liberation Army" that conscripted in occupied territories, and after the factory attack they fought in attacks on garrisons in Shemetovo, Svyattyans, Postavy and Svit. After multiple successful attacks 230 personnel from different Red Army battalions with the Guards designation were transferred to partisan units. From then on until 1944 she was put in charge of the Voroshilov Komsomol partisan detachment as an assistant commissar; in the course of her duties she killed dozens of Axis soldiers, destroyed three trains and 240 railroad tracks, carried 23 wounded partisans off the battlefield, and participated in raids on enemy military installations in Zalesye, Kamai, Lintupah, and Myadel. During a raid on one garrison she threw a grenade into a bunker before opening fire on barracks; 50 German soldiers were killed in that operation. For her partisan activities she was awarded the title Hero of the Soviet Union after the war on 15 August 1945.

## Later life

After the end of the war Maslovskaya adopted 15 young children orphaned by the war. After joining the Communist party in 1949 she graduated from the Belarus Higher Party School in 1961 and later moved to Moscow where she worked as a tour guide in addition to being a member of the Soviet war veterans committee. She died on 11 November 1980 at the age of 60 and was buried in the Vagankovo Cemetery.
# Felbinac

Felbinac (INN, or biphenylylacetic acid) is a topical medicine, belonging to the family of medicines known as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) of the arylacetic acid (not arylpropionic acid) class, which is used to treat muscle inflammation and arthritis. It is an active metabolite of fenbufen.

## Related compounds

The α-methyl acid of felbinac is called biprofen and is used to prepare bifepramide. The α-ethyl acid is called xenbucin which is used to make xenthiorate.
# Athenaeum Portrait

The Athenaeum Portrait, also known as The Athenaeum, is an unfinished painting by Gilbert Stuart of United States President George Washington. Created in 1796, it is Stuart's most notable work. The painting depicts Washington at age 64, about three years before his death, on a brown background. It served as the model for the engraving that would be used for Washington's portrait on the United States one-dollar bill.
A corresponding portrait of Martha Washington is also known as the Athenaeum Portrait, and is exhibited near the painting of her husband at the Boston Museum of Fine Arts.

## Description

The painting is called The Athenaeum as, after the death of Stuart, the portrait was sent to the Boston Athenaeum. It is Stuart's most famous work. He started painting the portrait in 1796, in Germantown, Pennsylvania (now a neighborhood within Philadelphia). The painting is oil on canvas, and depicts only Washington's head and neck, painted when he was 64 years old (about three years before his death in 1799) on a brown background. The rest of the painting is unfinished. The frame was made by a frame maker, picture dealer, and entrepreneur named John Doggett.
The painting was never delivered to Washington. Instead, Stuart used it as a model for many replicas, capitalizing on Washington's fame. After Washington's death, he used it to paint 130 copies which he sold for $100 each. More than 60 of these copies still exist. The Athenaeum Portrait was also used to produce a number of U.S. postage stamps of the 19th century and early 20th century. Most notably, the Athenaeum Portrait served as the model for the engraving that would be used (in mirror image) for the United States one-dollar bill.
The painting was owned by Stuart until he died in 1828. It was then owned by his daughter, Jane Stuart. It was then purchased in May 1831 for US$1,500 (equivalent to $42,919 in 2023) by the Trustees of the Boston Athenaeum, with money raised via subscription from the Washington Monument Association and 22 other subscribers. It was then given to the Boston Athenaeum by them. In 1876 the Boston Athenaeum deposited the painting at the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston. In 1980 it was bought by the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston and the National Portrait Gallery jointly from the Boston Athenaeum. As of 2024, it splits its time between the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston and the National Portrait Gallery in Washington, DC.
# Cultuzz

Cultuzz Digital Media GmbH is an IT and Internet company that specializes in software for e-commerce in the travel and tourism industry. It has its headquarters in Berlin, Germany and subsidiaries in Switzerland, India, UK and US. Its main product is CultSwitch which is a channel management software allowing hotels to transfer their products, availability and prices to the different travel websites (source). Cultuzz is the only travel technical provider to be connected to the eBay API via XML technology. Since 2002, Cultuzz supports hotels to market and sell their hotel products and services on the eBay.

## History

Cultuzz was founded in 2000 in Germany by Dr Reinhard Vogel. Cultuzz developed a professional search engine for eBay in 2006, allowing the site's users to check availability and make actual bookings from hotel inventories. In 2008, Cultuzz offered the first complete interface to Tiscover, thus linking major distributors and portals directly with the accommodation providers. To enable hotel advertising on eBay for commission-free bookings, Cultuzz created professional microsites with unique special functions for eBay.
Cultuzz linked its channel management system CultSwitch to the four Global Distribution Systems (GDS) Amadeus, Sabre, Worldspan and Galileo, as well as to the Pegasus Online Distribution Database (ODD) for making partner hotels of Cultuzz reach every travel agency worldwide.
In March 2011, RateTiger integrated with Cultuzz enabling its hotels to generate bookings from eBay, making it the only service provider worldwide that implemented direct bookings for hotels on eBay.
Around the same time, agoda.com also partnered with Cultuzz Media giving them the ability to offer people a greater choice of hotels across Europe.

## Products

* CultSwitch – It is a channel management software that allows hotels to manage their online inventory across various distribution channels using a single interface. This innovative hotel data administration system helps hotel management to save enormous amount of time and resources. Hotel prices and descriptions are saved on a secure web server of Cultuzz and distributed via OTA-standard interfaces to several booking partners.
* CultBooking – It is a “free to download” hotel booking system made available as an open source product for hoteliers, owners of pensions, hotel chains and destination marketing organisations.
# Escott Loney

Escott Frith Loney (21 July 1903 – 19 June 1982) was an English cricketer who played first-class cricket for Derbyshire between 1925 and 1927.

## Life

Born in Bristol, Loney made his debut for Derbyshire in the 1925 season in July against Leicestershire with modest scores, a few overs bowling and catching the opening batsman. He played six matches for the club in 1925 with a season's best bowling of 4 for 35 against Glamorgan . In the 1926 season he played six matches with his top score of 39 not out against Warwickshire and his best bowling of 4 for 27 against Somerset. He played more matches in the 1927 season although he bowled less without taking a wicket. Loney was a left-hand batsman who played 37 innings in 25 first-class matches with an average of 17.03 and a top score of 39 not out. He was a right-arm medium-fast bowler and took 20 wickets for an average of 32.50 and a best performance of 4 for 27.
By 1933 Loney had moved to Toronto in Canada, and subsequently performed in various miscellaneous matches for Canadian sides. He played a match for Toronto Cricket Club against Sir Julian Cahn's XI in 1933. In 1936 he toured England with R C Matthews' XI and he played three matches for different Canadian sides in 1937. In 1951 at the age of 48 he opened the batting in a match for Toronto against Marylebone Cricket Club (MCC) scoring 58.
Loney died at Toronto, Ontario, Canada at the age of 78. He is buried in York Cemetery.
# WKHX-FM

WKHX-FM (101.5 MHz) is a commercial radio station licensed to Marietta, Georgia, featuring a country music format known as "New Country 101.5". Owned by Cumulus Media, the station serves the Atlanta metropolitan area. WKHX-FM's studios are located in Sandy Springs, while the transmitter is located west of Emory University, in unincorporated DeKalb County. In addition to a standard analog transmission, WKHX-FM broadcasts in HD Radio, and is available online.

## History

The station signed on as WBIE-FM on November 11, 1959 under the ownership of Marietta Broadcasting. Initially, WBIE simulcast the variety programming of its sister station AM 1080 WBIE, but in February 1968 it adopted a full-time country music format. The station manager at the time, James M. Wilder, has a technology laboratory building named after him at Southern Polytechnic State University in Marietta.
Initially, WBIE-FM was powered at 3,500 watts, only heard in and around Marietta. In the 1970s, WBIE-FM boosted its power to the legal maximum of 100,000 watts, and became audible in Metro Atlanta. Its AM companion at 1080 switched its format to Adult Standards and its call sign to WCOB. The power boost made WBIE-FM a candidate to be bought by a large broadcasting company anxious for a strong FM signal in the growing Atlanta radio market.
"Kicks 101.5" debuted in November 1981 after Capital Cities Communications purchased WBIE-FM. Capital Cities switched WBIE-FM's call letters to WKHX and made the station a contender in the Atlanta ratings. In 1987, WKHX programming began to be simulcast on Capital Cities-owned AM 590, formerly known as WAGA and WPLO. The AM station became WKHX, while 101.5 added an FM suffix, becoming WKHX-FM. Today, AM 590 is Christian radio WDWD, owned by Salem Media.
Capital Cities took over ABC, including its television and radio stations, in 1985. In 1995, ABC bought WKHX-FM's rival country station, WYAY. Eventually, WYAY switched to news programming, and today is Christian Contemporary-formatted WAKL after being sold to the Educational Media Foundation in 2019. In December 2006, WKHX-FM got a new country music competitor in WUBL, owned by Clear Channel Communications (now iHeartMedia).
WKHX-FM and other ABC Radio stations were acquired by Citadel Broadcasting in 2007, which was absorbed into Cumulus Media in September 2011. In October 2011, WKHX-FM modified its playlist from playing only "new country" music to mixing in some older hits from the 1990s to the present.
On November 13, 2019, WKHX began running liners promoting a "big announcement" to come at 3 p.m. the following day. Several liners had a wolf-howling sound effect, a nod to rumors on radio news websites (based on web domains registered by Cumulus as far back as September) that the station was to rebrand as "The Wolf". At the promised time, the station rebranded, but instead as "New Country 101.Five", and also introducing a new morning show host, JJ Kincaid, to team with existing co-host Dallas McCade, with the show being branded as "Kincaid and Dallas".
# Downgrade attack

A downgrade attack, also called a bidding-down attack, or version rollback attack, is a form of cryptographic attack on a computer system or communications protocol that makes it abandon a high-quality mode of operation (e.g. an encrypted connection) in favor of an older, lower-quality mode of operation (e.g. cleartext) that is typically provided for backward compatibility with older systems. An example of such a flaw was found in OpenSSL that allowed the attacker to negotiate the use of a lower version of TLS between the client and server. This is one of the most common types of downgrade attacks. Opportunistic encryption protocols such as STARTTLS are generally vulnerable to downgrade attacks, as they, by design, fall back to unencrypted communication. Websites which rely on redirects from unencrypted HTTP to encrypted HTTPS can also be vulnerable to downgrade attacks (e.g., sslstrip), as the initial redirect is not protected by encryption.

## Attack

Downgrade attacks are often implemented as part of a Man-in-the-middle (MITM) attack, and may be used as a way of enabling a cryptographic attack that might not be possible otherwise. Downgrade attacks have been a consistent problem with the SSL/TLS family of protocols; examples of such attacks include the POODLE attack.
Downgrade attacks in the TLS protocol take many forms. Researchers have classified downgrade attacks with respect to four different vectors, which represents a framework to reason about downgrade attacks as follows:
* The protocol element that is targeted AlgorithmVersionLayer
* The type of vulnerability that enables the attack ImplementationDesignTrust-model
* The attack method DroppingModificationInjection
* The level of damage that the attack causes Broken SecurityWeakened Security
There are some recent proposals that exploit the concept of prior knowledge to enable TLS clients (e.g. web browsers) to protect sensitive domain names against certain types of downgrade attacks that exploit the clients' support for legacy versions or non-recommended ciphersuites (e.g. those that do not support forward secrecy or authenticated encryption) such as the POODLE, ClientHello fragmentation, and a variant of the DROWN (aka "the special drown") downgrade attacks.
Removing backward compatibility is often the only way to prevent downgrade attacks. However, sometimes the client and server can recognize each other as up-to-date in a manner that prevents them. For example, if a Web server and user agent both implement HTTP Strict Transport Security and the user agent knows this of the server (either by having previously accessed it over HTTPS, or because it is on an "HSTS preload list"), then the user agent will refuse to access the site over vanilla HTTP, even if a malicious router represents it and the server to each other as not being HTTPS-capable.
# 1848 in Iran

The following lists events that have happened in 1848 in the Qajar dynasty.

## Incumbents

* Monarch: Mohammad Shah Qajar (until September 5), Naser al-Din Shah Qajar (starting September 5)

## Events

* September 17 – Nasser al-Din Shah Qajar ascended to throne.

## Death

* September 5 – Mohammad Shah Qajar died in Tehran, Iran.
# Puzur-Suen

Puzur-Suen (fl. c. 2360 BC) was a king of Sumer, possibly a son of Queen Kugbau, the 1st ruler of the 4th dynasty of Kish.
He ruled in Kish for 25 years, according to the Sumerian King List. His son may have been King Ur-Zababa. Nothing else is known about him.
# Lycoderes

Lycoderes is a genus of treehoppers belonging to the subfamily Stegaspidinae. It was first described by the German entomologist Ernst Friedrich Germar in 1835, and contains 18 species.

## Distribution

Lycoderes is found across Central and South America, stretching from Mexico in the northwest to Brazil in the southeast.

## Species

Lycoderes contains the following species:
* Lycoderes albinoi Creão-Duarte & Cabral, 2017
* Lycoderes alvarengai Sakakibara, 1972
* Lycoderes ancora (Germar, 1821)
* Lycoderes apertus (Walker, 1858)
* Lycoderes argutus Sakakibara, 1992
* Lycoderes clavatus Sakakibara, 1972
* Lycoderes fabricii Metcalf & Wade, 1965
* Lycoderes foliatus Sakakibara, 1972
* Lycoderes furcifer Sakakibara, 1970
* Lycoderes gaffa Fairmaire, 1846
* Lycoderes gladiator Germar, 1835
* Lycoderes luctans Stål, 1862
* Lycoderes mitratus Germar, 1835
* Lycoderes petasus Fairmaire, 1846
* Lycoderes reichardti Sakakibara, 1972
* Lycoderes turritus Sakakibara, 1970
* Lycoderes unicolor Fairmaire, 1846
* Lycoderes wygodzinskyi Sakakibara, 1972
# WKIQ

WKIQ (1240 AM) is a 790-watt radio station. Licensed to Eustis, Florida, United States, it serves the Orlando area. The station is owned by Shanti Persaud, through licensee Unity Broadcasting LLC, and is running a Regional Mexican format.

## History

Until December 2010 the station carried Yahoo! Sports Radio (formerly Sporting News Radio) and had a local program called The Winning Drive which ran Monday to Friday from 4-6 pm.
Between 1995 and 1998, WKIQ aired a mixture of local and syndicated talk programming, before a switch to satellite-fed Classic Country music took place in March 1998, just prior to the station being sold. News was provided by NBC News at top of every hour during this period, with Florida's FRN News on the half hour.
Due to co-ownership by Gateway Broadcasting and Internet, the radio stations of WKIQ and WQBQ were sister stations for a period of time between 1998 and 2003.
WKIQ was silent for much time between 2003 and 2005, as the previous owner had declared bankruptcy and shuttered the WKIQ and WQBQ stations.
According to FCC filings in October 2017, the station tower collapsed during Hurricane Irma in September 2017 and the station resumed broadcasting in October 2017.
As of 2018, WKIQ 1240 AM broadcasts a Regional Mexican format under the name "La Nueva Que Buena", which was previously on WLAA 1600 AM.
# Night Lodgers

Night Lodgers (Portuguese: Hóspedes da Noite) is a 2007 documentary directed by Licínio Azevedo about squatters living in the former Grande Hotel Beira in Mozambique.

## Festivals

* 13º Festival Internacional de Documentários, Brazil (2008)
* Afrika Camera, Poland
* Africa in the Picture, The Netherlands
* DokLeipzig, Germany
* Montreal Film Festival, Canada
* Torino Film Festival, Italian

## Awards

* Gold Fipa at FIPA - International Festival of Audiovisual Programs, France (2008)
* Best documentary at Festival Africa Taille XL, Belgium (2009)
* Closing film of Input Festival, South Africa
# 1859 in South Africa

"none" is preferred when the title is sufficiently descriptive
The following lists events that happened during 1859 in South Africa.

## Incumbents

* Governor of the Cape of Good Hope and High Commissioner for Southern Africa: Sir George Grey.
* Lieutenant-governor of the Colony of Natal: John Scott.
* State President of the Orange Free State:
** Jacobus Nicolaas Boshoff (until 5 September).
** Esaias Reynier Snijman (acting from 6 September).
* President of the Executive Council of the South African Republic: Marthinus Wessel Pretorius.

## Events
### September

* 6 – Esaias Reynier Snijman becomes the acting State President of the Orange Free State.
* 8 – The first railway locomotive in South Africa is brought ashore in Cape Town.

## Births

* 11 January – John Tengo Jabavu, political activist and newspaper editor. (d. 1921)
* 1 May – Willem Johannes Leyds, attorney-general of the South African Republic. (d. 1940)

## Deaths
### May

* 31 May – Henry Clifford de Meillon, painter (born c. 1800)

## Railways
### Railway lines

* Construction begins on the Cape Town-Wellington Railway.

### Locomotives

* 8 September – A small 0-4-0 tank steam locomotive is landed in Cape Town, to be used during construction of the first railway in South Africa.
# Fentiazac

Fentiazac is a thiazole-based nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) developed for use in joint and muscular pain. Like most other NSAIDs, it acts through inhibition of prostaglandin synthesis, via non-selective inhibition of both COX-1 and COX-2. First described in 1974, it was synthesized using the Hantzsch thiazole synthesis.
Fentiazac was marketed under the trade-name Norvedan (among others), but its market status is currently unknown and assumed to be discontinued.
# Transworld Group (shipping and logistics company)

Transworld Group is a multinational shipping and logistics company, based in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. It has business interests in shipping and logistics, aviation, supply chain management, and food processing, among others. Established in 1977 by R. Sivaswamy, the company has offices in the United Arab Emirates, the United States, Saudi Arabia, Oman, Sri Lanka, and multiple cities in India.

## History

Transworld Group of Companies was established in 1977 by R. Sivaswamy as a shipping company in Mumbai. In 1989, the company came under the leadership of chairman Ramesh Ramakrishnan and later expanded its operations into shipping, marine and logistics in the Indian subcontinent and the Gulf region.

## Operations
### Shipping and logistics

The company provides shipping and multimodal logistics services. Its shipping services include containerized, bulk, and tanker cargo transportation. The group's logistics services include third-party logistics, freight forwarding, cold chain logistics, and warehousing.
In 2022, Transworld Group entered the liquid bulk segment with the purchase of two vessels of 74,000 DWT, flying the Panama flag.
Between 2021-24, Transworld Group provided logistics services in the construction of the BAPS Hindu Mandir in Abu Dhabi.
In 2023, Transworld Group signed an agreement with DP World's Jebel Ali Free Zone (Jafza) for the construction of a 50,000+ square meters, dry and temperature-controlled distribution center in Jafza, which is expected to be completed by 2025.
In 2024, Transworld Group signed a ₹2,000 crore MoU to establish ship leasing and aircraft leasing activities at GIFT IFSC, Gujarat.

### Aviation

In 2023, Transworld Group expanded into the aviation sector with its luxury private jet charter service, Airavat, operating in the Middle East, Europe, and Asia. In 2024, Transworld Group entered into a joint venture with former SpiceJet COO Arun Kashyap's Sirius India Airlines to begin operations in India.

### Food processing

In 2024, Transworld Group established its food processing and agri-logistics arm called Transgreen.

### Recruitment

In 2023, Transworld Group partnered with DP World's World Security to establish World People Solutions, which recruits workers from India for job opportunities overseas.

### Film production

In 2024, Ramesh S. Ramakrishnan and Ritesh S. Ramakrishnan of Transworld Group, along with Emirati filmmaker Shihan Shoukath, launched a film production house called Reel World Entertainment.

### Others

Transworld Group has also developed real estate and infrastructure projects in India and the UAE.
# From the House of Arts

From the House of Arts is a live album by chamber progressive band iamthemorning. The album is a live recording of the House of Arts performance of Belighted, recorded on 31 October 2014. The album was funded through Kickstarter and released on 23 October 2015.

## Track listing

All songs written and produced by iamthemorning.

## Personnel
### iamthemorning

* Gleb Kolyadin - grand piano, keyboards
* Marjana Semkina - vocals, backing vocals

### Additional musicians

* Vlad Avy - guitar
* Anton Glushkin - acoustic guitar
* Max Roudenko - bass
* Mikhail Istratov - drums
* Philipp Saulin - violin
* Mikhail Ignatov – cello

### Production

* Vlad Avy – mixing
* Constantine Nagishkin – artwork
* Marcel van Limbeek – engineering
* Anna Pavluk – engineering