# Robin Tilbrook

Robin Charles William Tilbrook (born 1958) is a solicitor and English nationalist politician who has been chairman of the English Democrats since its foundation in 2002. The party is a right-wing to far-right, English nationalist political party, that advocates a devolved English Parliament, having previously advocated English independence from the United Kingdom.

## Early life

Tilbrook was born in Kuala Lumpur, Federation of Malaya, in 1958. He was educated at Wellington College, Berkshire, gained a BA (Hons) in politics and economics from the University of Kent at Canterbury, and then studied at The College of Law, Chester.
He was a Coldstream Guardsman and has worked in a factory, in junior management, and as a teacher at primary and secondary level. By 2003, he was a solicitor and a partner in the firm of Tilbrooks in Ongar, Essex. In 2005, he commented after a case, "It is a black day in the courts when they refuse to make a declaration that St George's Day is a special occasion."
On 27 September 2011, he became a Freeman of the City of London.

## Politics

Tilbrook was a member of the Conservative Student Association and a member of the Conservative Party, at one time a Conservative candidate for Ongar Town council. He co-founded the English National Party in 1997, and then helped to relaunch the party as the English Democrats in 2002 to campaign for an English Parliament. He is also the leader and nominating officer. He has stood as a candidate for the English Democrats in local, parliamentary and European elections. Standing in Epping Forest, he received 1.4% of the vote in the 2005 general election, 4.4% at 2005 Essex County Council election, 18.2% in the 2007 Epping Forest District Council election, and 11.3% in the 2009 County Council election. He gained 2.01% of the vote as the lead candidate for the East of England region in the 2009 European election.
By 2006, the English Democrats, based in Norwich and chaired by Tilbrook, had adopted the policies of campaigning for a devolved English parliament, opposing membership of the European Union, opposing further immigration, and wishing to make St George's Day a national holiday.
Tilbrook said of the English Democrats in 2006 that the party "agitates for anyone living in England" and that Englishness was "akin to American notions of "Americanness": that you can be from any ethnic background and still wrap yourself in the flag." In the same year, he criticised spending on St Patrick's Day in London and added that too little was spent on St George's Day. In 2009, he said, "We're hoping to do what the Scottish National Party managed to do in the 1970s and break through to being able to influence what happens in Parliament about England". He argues that the money given by the UK to the EU is given to other parts of the country at the expense of England, which makes his party Eurosceptic.
Tilbrook has reportedly had associations with the far-right. In 2013, he confirmed that a tenth of the English Democrats membership was former BNP members and stood by comments at the party's 10th annual conference in 2011 that BNP supporters will "help us become an electorally credible party". In a 2015 interview with the BBC, Tilbrook confirmed that he had had meetings with groups on the far-right and far-left. This meeting was reportedly organised by the then leader of Britain First, Jim Dowson, and attended by members of the English Defence League. In 2023, it was reported that activists from Patriotic Alternative, a neo-Nazi party, had canvased for him in the Epping Forest District Council elections.
Tilbrook has adopted a pro-Brexit stance, claiming that the United Kingdom had left the European Union on 29 March 2019. He reasoned that Theresa May had the authority to begin Britain's two-year withdrawal process from the European Union, but did not have the power to amend it, meaning that the extension granted by Brussels until 31 October 2019 was unlawful. The case, however, was rejected for a hearing on the grounds of lack of legal merit and cannot lead to a conclusion that the UK left the EU on 29 March 2019, but has been appealed to the European Court of Human Rights in Strasbourg.

## Personal life

Tilbrook is the elder son of the late Brigadier Thomas William Tilbrook, Queen's Royal Irish Hussars, by his marriage to Jacqueline Mackillican. In 1988, Tilbrook became engaged to Claire Breed. They married and had three children. He is a member of the Church of England.

## Elections contested

General elections
| Date of election | Constituency | Party | Votes | % |
| 2005 | Epping Forest | English Democrats | 631 | 1.4 |
| 2010 | Brentwood and Ongar | English Democrats | 491 | 1.0 |
| 2015 | Brentwood and Ongar | English Democrats | 173 | 0.3 |
| 2017 | Clacton | English Democrats | 289 | 0.7 |
| 2019 | Brentwood and Ongar | English Democrats | 532 | 1.0 |
Police and Crime Commissioner
Essex Police and Crime Commissioner election, 2012 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | 1st round | 1st round | 2nd round | 2nd round | 2nd round | 1st round votesTransfer votes, 2nd round |
| Party | Party | Candidate | Total | Of round | Transfers | Total | Of round | 1st round votesTransfer votes, 2nd round |
| | Conservative | Nick Alston | 51,325 | 30.5% | 11,025 | 62,350 | 51.5% | ​​ |
| | Independent | Mick Thwaites | 40,132 | 23.9% | 18,532 | 58,664 | 48.5% | ​​ |
| | Labour | Val Morris-Cook | 27,926 | 16.6% | | | | ​​ |
| | Independent | Linda Belgrove | 22,163 | 13.2% | | | | ​​ |
| | UKIP | Andrew Smith | 15,138 | 9.0% | | | | ​​ |
| | English Democrat | Robin Tilbrook | 11,550 | 6.9% | | | | ​​ |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 168,234 | 12.8% | | | | |
| Rejected ballots | Rejected ballots | Rejected ballots | 3,452 | 2.0% | |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 171,686 | 13.1 | |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | 1,313,745 | | |
| | Conservative win | Conservative win | Conservative win | Conservative win | Conservative win | Conservative win | Conservative win | Conservative win |
Essex Constabulary Police and Crime Commissioner election, 2021 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | 1st round | 1st round | 2nd round | 2nd round | 2nd round | 1st round votesTransfer votes, 2nd round |
| Party | Party | Candidate | Total | Of round | Transfers | Total | Of round | 1st round votesTransfer votes, 2nd round |
| | Conservative | Roger Hirst | 235,346 | 54.0% | | | | ​​ |
| | Labour Co-op | Chris Vince | 80,832 | 22.9% | | | | ​​ |
| | Liberal Democrats | John Whitehouse | 58,131 | 13.3% | | | | ​​ |
| | English Democrat | Robin Tilbrook | 42,831 | 9.8% | | | | ​​ |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 436,020 | | | | |
| | Conservative hold | Conservative hold | Conservative hold | Conservative hold | Conservative hold | Conservative hold | Conservative hold | Conservative hold |
2024 Essex police, fire and crime commissioner election :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Conservative | Roger Hirst | 126,447 | 37.1 | 16.9 |
| | Labour Co-op | Adam Fox | 116,875 | 34.3 | 11.4 |
| | Liberal Democrats | Kieron Franks | 52,922 | 15.5 | 2.2 |
| | English Democrat | Robin Tilbrook | 44,909 | 13.2 | 3.4 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 341,153 | | |
| | Conservative hold | Conservative hold | Swing | | |