OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Bednall

Bednall is a village in Staffordshire, England.

## Location

Bednall lies somewhat remote from main roads, in dairy-farming countryside some 4.5 miles southeast of Stafford, 3 miles east of M6 junction 13, 2 miles east of Acton Trussell, about 3/4 of a mile west of the A34 Cannock to Stafford road and about 1 mile southeast of Brocton, Staffordshire. The area around the A34 road is called Bednall Head.

## The Bednall name

The name Bednall is derived from Badenhall, although it did not appear in the modern form until the late 17th century. It derives from Robert de Badenhall who lived in Staffordshire c.1100. He was one of the knights of the Bishop of Chester from whom he held the land known as Badenhall, and from which he derived his name.
The place-name and surname Bednall appears as:
1. Badenhall Staffordshire; Bada's Halh - Bada's nook or remote place or valley. Early forms-Badehal - in the Domesday Book circa 1185, and Badenhale-Book of Fees 1242;
2. Bednall Staffordshire; Beda's Halh- Definition as for Badenhall. Early forms -Bedehala in the Domesday Book 1185, Bedenhale in the Subsidy Rolls of 1327
It also appears in place-names and surnames in Northumberland, Nottinghamshire and Worcestershire.

## All Saints Church

A chapel at Bednall dates from the 12th century. The present church of All Saints dates from 1846. The original chapel consisted of a nave and chancel and a wooden bell turret at its west end. Stained glass was added in the east and west windows in 1862 and 1894 respectively. The glass in the north windows and the desk and lectern date from 1915 and electric lighting was installed in 1937.
# Toni Abela

Toni Abela (born July 2, 1957) is a Maltese politician who was elected as Deputy Leader (Party Affairs) of the Malta Labour Party in June 2008. A lawyer by profession, he co-drafted Malta's Whistle Blower Act, Party Financing Act and the law that removed politicians' legal protection from cases of abuse and corruption. He was nominated by the Government of Malta to serve as a member of the European Court of Auditors but this nomination was rejected. He is now a judge presiding over the First Hall of the Civil Court of Malta.

## Political career
### President (1988 - 1989)

In 1988, he was elected President of the Labour Party and served until 1989 when he had to resign from the party after taking a stand against corruption and criminal elements within the party.

### Co-founder of Malta's Green Party (1989)

That same year, he co-founded Alternattiva Demokratika, Malta's Green Party, together with the then Labour Party whip Wenzu Mintoff, espousing environmental issues, equality of gender, political transparency and a fairer electoral system with the introduction of a national quota to allow small political parties to be represented in Parliament on the line of the German model. Campaigned in favour of the introduction of the Whistle Blower Act, Freedom of Information Act, the abolishment of the institute of prescription in case of abuse of power and corruption by public officials and the need of a Party Financing Law.

### Deputy Mayor of Hamrun (1993)

In 1993 he was elected as Deputy Mayor of Hamrun, a major town in Malta, and was responsible for law enforcement and management of the citizens' complaints bureau. He also introduced the first bye-laws and established the first local Court.

### Labour Party Deputy Leader (Party Affairs) (2008 - 2016)

He was elected Deputy Leader for Party Affairs on 12 June 2008. Apart from his general responsibilities of running and managing the Party's internal affairs, he also monitored 65 political Labour Party outlets. He also set standards of good governance to 39 Labour Local Councils and saw that these standards are upheld. During his tenure, Labour Party went through radical changes at all levels of organisation.
* Allegations of drug cover-up
During the 2013 General Election campaign a recording emerged of Abela's admitting knowledge to a large quantity of cocaine being kept at a Labour Party club. The recording infers that, rather than reporting the matter to the police, Abela personally dealt with it internally. However, the Police Commissioner stated that there was no case against Toni Abela.
# Connecticut Route 167

Route 167 is a Connecticut state highway in the western suburbs of Hartford, running from the Unionville section of Farmington to Simsbury center.

## Route description

Route 167 begins as West Avon Road at an intersection with Route 4 in the Unionville section of the town of Farmington. It proceeds in a northeast direction, crossing into the town of Avon after 0.7 miles (1.1 km). In Avon, it continues north through the West Avon section of town for about 3.4 miles (5.5 km), passing Avon High School, Avon Middle School, Pooh's Corner, and the former site of a Lum's Hot Dog before entering the town of Simsbury. The road name changes to Bushy Hill Road after crossing the town line, where it also has a junction with US 44 and US 202. Route 167 continues generally northeast for 4.8 miles (7.7 km), then meets Route 309 (leading to West Simsbury village). Here, Route 167 turns east onto West Street and continues for another 0.7 miles (1.1 km) before ending at an intersection with US 202 and Route 10 in Simsbury Center.
A section of Route 167 from Harris Road in Avon to the Simsbury-Avon town line is designated the First Company Governor's Horse Guards Memorial Highway.

## History

Route 167 was established as part of the 1932 state highway renumbering from previously unnumbered roads and has no major changes since.

## Junction list

The entire route is in Hartford County.
| Location | mi | km | Destinations | Notes |
| Farmington | 0.00 | 0.00 | Route 4 – West Hartford, Burlington | Southern terminus |
| Simsbury | 4.96 | 7.98 | US 44 / US 202 – Canton, Avon | |
| Simsbury | 9.73 | 15.66 | Route 309 west – North Canton | Eastern terminus of Route 309 |
| Simsbury | 10.41 | 16.75 | US 202 / Route 10 – Avon, Granby | Northern terminus |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi |||||
# KELT-1

KELT-1 is a F-type main-sequence star. Its surface temperature is 6518±50 K. It is similar to the Sun in its concentration of heavy elements, with a metallicity Fe/H index of 0.008±0.073, but is much younger at an age of 1.75±0.25 billion years. The star is rotating very rapidly.
A red dwarf stellar companion at a projected separation of 154±8 AU was detected in 2012, simultaneously with a planetary companion.

## Planetary system

The star was found to be orbited by a low-mass brown dwarf or giant planet in 2012.
The atmosphere of the brown dwarf KELT-1b has been extensively measured from space- and ground-based observatories by a team of astronomers led by Thomas Beatty. They found that KELT-1b has an equilibrium temperature of 2422$^{+32}$ $_{−26}$ K, but features a very strong contrast between measured dayside and nightside temperatures. Dayside temperature appears to be 3340±110 K, while nightside temperature is 1173$^{+175}$ $_{−130}$ K. The excess dayside temperature may be an artifact arising from highly reflective (dayside albedo reaching 0.5, which is unusual for hot planets and brown dwarfs) rock-vapor clouds. Also, the brightest band is shifted eastward from the subsolar point by 18.3±7.4°.
KELT-1b's density of 22.1$^{+5.62}$ $_{−9.16}$ g/cm$^3$ is the highest among well characterized planets.
The planetary orbit is well aligned with the equatorial plane of the star, with the misalignment angle equal to 2±16°. Despite the short orbital period, orbital decay of KELT-1b has not been detected as of 2018.
The KELT-1 planetary system :
| Companion (in order from star) | Mass | Semimajor axis (AU) | Orbital period (days) | Eccentricity | Inclination | Radius |
| b | 27.23$^{+0.50}$ $_{−0.48}$ M$_J$ | 0.02466±0.00016 | 1.21749397 | 0 | 85.3$^{+2.9}$ $_{−2.6}$° | 1.15$^{+0.10}$ $_{−0.15}$ R$_J$ |
# Lyrurus

Lyrurus is a genus of birds in the grouse subfamily. They are known as black grouse because the male's plumage of both species is colored black as its base colour.

## Taxonomy

The genus Lyrurus was introduced in 1832 by the English naturalist William Swainson with the black grouse as the type species. The genus name combines the Ancient Greek lura meaning "lyre" with -ouros meaning "-tailed".

### Species

The genus contains two species:
Genus Lyrurus – Swainson, 1832 – two species :
| Common name | Scientific name and subspecies | Range | Size and ecology | IUCN status and estimated population |
| Black grouse | Lyrurus tetrix (Linnaeus, 1758) Six subspecies L. t. baikalensis (Lorenz T., 1911) L. t. britannicus (Witherby & Lönnberg, 1913) L. t. mongolicus (Lönnberg, 1904) L. t. tetrix (Linnaeus, 1758) L. t. ussuriensis (Kohts, 1911) L. t. viridanus (Lorenz T., 1891) | Europe (Swiss-Italian-French Alps specially) from Great Britain (but not Ireland) through Scandinavia and Estonia, eastwards through Russia and parts of Kazakhstan, Mongolia, and China | Size: Habitat: Diet: | LC |
| Caucasian grouse | Lyrurus mlokosiewiczi (Taczanowski, 1875) | The Caucasus, specifically the Caucasus Mountains | Size: Habitat: Diet: | LC |
# Ash-Shiraa

Ash-Shiraa (or Al-Shiraa) (Arabic: الشراع| The Sail in English) is an Arabic weekly magazine published in Lebanon. The magazine is one of the oldest publications in the country.

## History and profile

Ash-Shira was launched in 1948. It is described as a pro-Syrian publication and is based in Beirut.

## Content

The magazine was the first to break the news that the United States had been secretly selling weapons to Iran, a scandal that eventually grew into the Iran-Contra Affair. The report was published in the magazine on 3 November 1986.
# WMMG-FM

WMMG-FM (93.5 FM) is a variety–formatted radio station licensed to Brandenburg, Kentucky, United States. The station is currently owned by local Chris McGehee under the licensee Meade County Communications, Inc. The station's studios and transmitter facilities are located on KY 313 (Bypass Road) on the southwest side of Brandenburg.

## Programming

WMMG's format is variety. They currently broadcast a mix of music including country, pop, classic rock and Christian praise and worship music. They also have a daily call-in talk show called "Edgewise" and they air local news reports and Meade County High School basketball and football games.

## History

WMMG signed on-the-air in August 1972. Just two years later, the station was destroyed by an F5 tornado during the 1974 Super Outbreak. Following the disaster, WMMG operated from temporary studios at Meade County High School with a short 15–foot (4.5 meter) antenna until rebuilding.
The station was joined by a new daytime-only AM companion station, WMMG at 1140 kHz, in 1984. At this time the FM station's call letters added an "-FM" suffix. WMMG-FM was sold to Chris McGehee ten years later. The AM companion station, WMMG, was deleted in 2019.
# Toni Seawright

Toni Deniece Seawright (born June 25, 1964) is an American actress and singer-songwriter. In 1987 Seawright was the first African American to become Miss Mississippi, and in 1988 was fourth runner-up in the Miss America pageant.

## Life and career

Seawright was born in Pascagoula, Mississippi. She attended Mississippi University for Women in Columbus, Mississippi, where she was the first African American to earn a degree in music at Mississippi University for Women, and majored in Vocal Music and Business at that university. Toni became the first African American to hold a recital in vocal music at MUW as well. She went on to compete for Miss W, the local chapter preliminary to the Miss America Pageant and won. This win put her in the position to compete for the state's Miss Mississippi Pageant in 1987. She went on to capture the coveted crown, making history as the very first African American to ever win. She was the fourth runner-up in the Miss America Pageant, representing the state of Mississippi in 1987.
Seawright sang background vocals for artists such as Teena Marie, Freddie Jackson, Tony Terry, RuPaul, Shaggy, and Laura Branigan. Seawright starred alongside Stephanie Mills and Andre DeShields in the musical The Wiz. Ms. Seawright made her Broadway debut in Street Corner Symphony and Delta Rising, both at the 651 ARTS Theater. She also starred in the off-Broadway play Josh (The Black Babe Ruth)/Satchel (Requiem for Racism) at the National Federal Theater (also known as the Abron Arts Center), and Sister Ann in the AUDELCO award-winning play What Would Jesus Do? at the Billie Holiday Theater. Seawright most recently appeared starring as Miss Mamie in "The Widow and Miss Mamie" at the Harlem School of the Arts.
Seawright is currently writing and producing material for her two sons, Qaasim Middleton and Khalil Middleton. The duo have worked with famed producers Full Force as well as Magick Blyss Entertainment, founded by Kevin Hunte, of So You Think You Can Dance fame. Seawright's ex-husband is Keith "Wild Child" Middleton, who starred in STOMP. The two had two sons together, Qaasim and Kahlil. Seawright has guest starred twice on the Nickelodeon musical comedy series The Naked Brothers Band, which co-stars her on-and-off-screen son, Qaasim, who appeared in HBO's The Music in Me. Seawright's younger son, Khalil, starred in Noggin's Jack's Big Music Show. Qaasim was a finalist on Season 14 of American Idol.
On March 16, 2020, she disclosed that she had tested positive for the coronavirus.

## Filmography

* "Everybody's Cried at Least Once" (The Naked Brothers Band) (2008)
* "Mystery Girl" (The Naked Brothers Band) (2008)
# Connecticut Route 173

Route 173 is a Connecticut state highway in the southern and western suburbs of Hartford, running from Newington to West Hartford.

## Route description

Route 173 begins at an intersection with the Berlin Turnpike (US 5 and Route 15) in Newington and briefly heads west on Richard Street before turning north onto Willard Avenue. It briefly overlaps with Route 174 and meets Route 175 before continuing into West Hartford, where it becomes Newington Road. In Elmwood Center, it turns west onto New Britain Avenue, and turns north again onto South Main Street as it meets the northern end of Route 71, onto which New Britain Avenue continues. It intersects I-84 shortly before ending at an intersection with Hooker Drive.
A section of Route 173 in West Hartford from the Newington town line to SR 529 is designated the Roger Fissette Hannon-Hatch VFW Post 9929 Memorial Highway. A section from SR 529 to South Main Street in West Hartford is designated the Trooper Carl P. Moller Memorial Highway.

## History

Route 173 was commissioned in 1932. It originally went using South Quaker Lane to Farmington Avenue (then Route 4) in West Hartford. In 1962, Route 173 was truncated to end at Route 71. However, in 1969, it was re-extended slightly to I-84 along South Main Street (former SR 569) via a short overlap with Route 71.

## Junction list

The entire route is in Hartford County.
| Location | mi | km | Destinations | Notes |
| Newington | 0.00 | 0.00 | US 5 / Route 15 (Berlin Turnpike) – New Haven, Hartford | Southern terminus |
| Newington | 1.15 | 1.85 | Route 174 west – New Britain | Southern end of Route 174 concurrency |
| Newington | 1.32 | 2.12 | Route 174 east – Hartford | Northern end of Route 174 concurrency |
| Newington | 2.64 | 4.25 | Route 175 – New Britain, Wethersfield | |
| West Hartford | 5.16 | 8.30 | New Britain Avenue (SR 529 east) | |
| West Hartford | 5.84 | 9.40 | Route 71 south – New Britain | Northern terminus of Route 71 |
| West Hartford | 6.07 | 9.77 | I-84 / US 6 – Hartford, Waterbury | Exit 41 on I-84 |
| West Hartford | 6.17 | 9.93 | South Main Street | Continuation north |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi Concurrency terminus |||||
# Chase H.Q.: Secret Police

Chase H.Q.: Secret Police is a vehicular combat game for the Game Boy Color developed by Dreams Co. Ltd and ITL Co. Ltd and published by Metro3D in 1999. The game is an installment in the Chase H.Q. series which began with a 1988 arcade video game by Taito.

## Gameplay

Similar to the arcade game Chase H.Q., Secret Police is a racing game where the player is a police officer tasked with pursuing and apprehending a criminal in a car chase. The game involves vehicular combat as the player can run the criminal off the road, shoot them, or damage their car to defeat them. The game features ten stages in which the objectives differ, for instance, requiring the player to track and trap multiple suspects. Further to the design of the arcade game, Secret Police contains a strategy element in which the player first chooses a number of detectives in a team and places them at various locations on a map to set a course to intercept the suspect. If the detectives cross a course with the suspect, the game enters a chase sequence.

## Reception

Review scores :
| Publication | Score |
| AllGame | |
| Game Informer | 5.5 |
| GameSpot | 6.9 |
| IGN | 5/10 |
| Total Game Boy Color | 85% |
| Game Boy Xtreme | 70% |
Reception of Secret Police was mixed. Positive reception was focused upon the innovations made upon the original arcade game. Writing for Total Game Boy, Tom Sargent praised the variety of the gameplay, featuring "two games in one" through its map and chase stages. Frank Provo of GameSpot agreed, finding the strategy elements were "engrossing" and "the key to (the game's) lasting appeal". A negative review for Game Informer conceded that the additions were an "interesting new feature to (the) port of the arcade classic".
Negative reviews of Secret Police focused on the poor execution of the gameplay. Craig Harris of IGN dismissed the game as "flat-out dull", stating the "driving portion is rather boring", critiquing that "the camera shifts over to the side in a tight curve so that you can't see what's two pixels in front of (you)...it's a dirty trick to make the game harder to play." Game Boy Xtreme considered the game to be an "average conversion" of the source material, with "weak visuals". Game Informer critiqued the buggy performance of the game, highlighting the "shoddy" collision, noting "you can often pass right through other cars on the road unscathed".
# Mahanagar Gas

Mahanagar Gas Limited (MGL) is an Indian natural gas distribution company, incorporated on 8 May 1995. MGL is an enterprise of GAIL (India) Limited (Maharatna Company of Government of India) and Government of Maharashtra.

## Operations

Mahanagar Gas presently supplies CNG to 0.77 million vehicles and piped natural gas to 1.53 million domestic households. Besides 3342 ST/ TMT / MSRTC / NMMT / PMPML buses, more than 6580 /Tempos/Trucks/Private buses are using CNG supplied through its wide distribution network. Consisting of about 450 km (280 mi) steel and over 470 km (290 mi) PE Pipeline over 250 CNG stations through 1268 dispensing points. Mahanagar Gas has also some petrol stations in Maharashtra. It is reported as one of the profitable companies in India.
Mahanagar Gas sources natural gas from a diversified base of suppliers for its domestic and industrial customers. Natural gas for domestic use is supplied by the Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas and GAIL under the administered price mechanism agreements while that for industrial and commercial use is sourced from the spot market or long-term contracts.
# WMMT (FM)

WMMT (88.7 FM) is a radio station licensed to Whitesburg, Kentucky, United States. The station is currently owned by Appalshop, Incorporated.

## 2022 Kentucky floods

The station was damaged during the 2022 floods.

## Translators

In addition to the main station, WMMT is relayed by an additional seven translators to widen its broadcast area.
| Call sign | Frequency (MHz) | City of license | State | Facility ID | Class | ERP (W) |
| W270BS | 101.9 | Harlan | Kentucky | 2477 | D | 10 |
| W207AO | 89.3 | Paintsville | Kentucky | 2471 | D | 10 |
| W207BV | 89.3 | Pikeville | Kentucky | 2479 | D | 10 |
| W208BG | 89.5 | Prestonsburg | Kentucky | 2473 | D | 90 |
| W201AJ | 88.1 | Big Stone Gap | Virginia | 2480 | D | 90 |
| W201AI | 88.1 | Coeburn | Virginia | 2472 | D | 90 |
| W216BO | 91.1 | Hansonville | Virginia | 92652 | D | 10 |

## Internet

The radio station is also available on the internet, from their website at www.wmmt.org
# Čerčany

Čerčany is a municipality and village in Benešov District in the Central Bohemian Region in the Czech Republic. It has about 3,100 inhabitants.

## Administrative division

Čerčany consists of 15 municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):
* Čerčany (2,486)
* Vysoká Lhota (508)

## Etymology

The original name of the settlement was Črnčany and was derived from the personal name Črnek or Črnec. The personal name itself was derived from černý (i.e. 'black').

## Geography

Čerčany is located about 7 kilometres (4 mi) north of Benešov and 24 km (15 mi) southeast of Prague. It lies in the Benešov Uplands. The highest point is the hill Čerčanský chlum at 530 m (1,740 ft) above sea level. The Sázava River flows through the municipality.

## History

The first written mention of Čerčany is from 1356. The turning point was the construction of the railway from Prague to České Budějovice, which was completed in 1871, and Čerčany became a railway junction thanks to it. This contributed to the growth of the settlement, which at that time was part of Lštění. Čerčany has become a popular holiday resort. In 1919, Čerčany became an independent municipality.

## Demographics

| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1869 | 296 | — |
| 1880 | 369 | +24.7% |
| 1890 | 373 | +1.1% |
| 1900 | 418 | +12.1% |
| 1910 | 525 | +25.6% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1921 | 687 | +30.9% |
| 1930 | 1,299 | +89.1% |
| 1950 | 1,634 | +25.8% |
| 1961 | 2,059 | +26.0% |
| 1970 | 1,986 | −3.5% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1980 | 2,124 | +6.9% |
| 1991 | 2,656 | +25.0% |
| 2001 | 2,609 | −1.8% |
| 2011 | 2,791 | +7.0% |
| 2021 | 2,994 | +7.3% |
Source: Censuses :

## Transport

The I/3 road, which is part of the European route E55, passes through Čerčany.
Čerčany is located on the railway line Prague–Benešov. It is also the starting point of the railway line to Ledeč nad Sázavou.

## Sights

In Vysoká Lhota is the Vysoká Lhota Castle. It was first documented in 1550. Baroque reconstruction took place in the 1740s. Today there is a museum of carriages and wagons, and an exhibition about the history of the castle.

## Notable people

* Vlastimil Horváth (born 1977), singer
# Connecticut Route 244

Route 244 is a secondary state highway in rural Northeastern Connecticut. It connects the towns of Eastford (at Route 198) and Pomfret (at Route 97).

## Route description

Route 244 starts at an intersection with Route 198 in Eastford, Connecticut. It travels east, and intersects a minor road called Andert Drive. Known as The Boston Turnpike, it turns northeast before falling back on an eastward track. It intersects Taft Pond Road before passing near Nightingale Pond. Route 244 then intersects several minor roads before traveling parallel to the Vineyard Valley Golf Club as it intersects and ends at Route 97 in Pomfret Center. Northbound Route 97 serves as the continuation of the road towards U.S. Route 44 and Route 169.
The section of Route 244 from Ragged Hill Road in Pomfret to the eastern terminus is designated a scenic road.

## History

Route 244 was, at one time, part of the Middle Boston Post Road and was one of the principal roads connecting the city of Hartford in Connecticut to Boston in Massachusetts and Providence in Rhode Island. It was established as a private toll road known as the Boston Turnpike in 1797 and reverted to a public road in 1879. On February 1, 1988, the road changed from unsigned State Road 622 (which became a state road in 1962) to Route 244.

## Junction list

The entire route is in Windham County.
| Location | mi | km | Destinations | Notes |
| Eastford | 0.00 | 0.00 | Route 198 to US 44 – Phoenixville, Eastford | Western terminus |
| Pomfret | 5.72 | 9.21 | Route 97 – Pomfret, Hampton | Eastern terminus |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi |||||