OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Nightingale's environmental theory

Florence Nightingale (1820–1910), considered the founder of educated and scientific nursing and widely known as "The Lady with the Lamp". wrote the first nursing notes that became the basis of nursing practice and research. The notes, entitled Notes on Nursing: What it is, and What it is Not (1860), listed some of her theories that have served as foundations of nursing practice in various settings, including the succeeding conceptual frameworks and theories in the field of nursing. Nightingale is considered the first nursing theorist. One of her theories was the Environmental Theory, which incorporated the restoration of the usual health status of the nurse's clients into the delivery of health care—it is still practiced today.

## Environmental effects

She stated in her nursing notes that nursing "is an act of utilizing the environment of the patient to assist him in his recovery" (Nightingale 1860/1969), that it involves the nurse's initiative to configure environmental settings appropriate for the gradual restoration of the patient's health, and that external factors associated with the patient's surroundings affect life or biologic and physiologic processes, and his development.

## Environmental factors affecting health

* Pure fresh air- "to keep the air he breathes as pure as the external air without chilling him/her."
* Pure water- "well water of a very impure kind is used for domestic purposes. And when epidemic disease shows itself, persons using such water are almost sure to suffer."
* Effective drainage- "all the while the sewer maybe nothing but a laboratory from which epidemic disease and ill health is being installed into the house."
* Cleanliness- "the greater part of nursing consists in preserving cleanliness."
* Light (especially direct sunlight)- "the usefulness of light in treating disease is very important."
Any deficiency in one or more of these factors could lead to impaired functioning of life processes or diminished health status.

## Provision of care by environment

The factors posed great significance during Nightingale's time, when health institutions had poor sanitation, and health workers had little education and training and were frequently incompetent and unreliable in attending to the needs of the patients. Also emphasized in her environmental theory is the provision of a quiet or noise-free and warm environment, attending to patient's dietary needs by assessment, documentation of time of food intake, and evaluating its effects on the patient.
Nightingale's theory was shown to be applicable during the Crimean War when she, along with other nurses she had trained, took care of injured soldiers by attending to their immediate needs, when communicable diseases and rapid spread of infections were rampant in this early period in the development of disease-capable medicines. The practice of environment configuration according to patient's health or disease condition is still applied today, in such cases as patients infected with Clostridium tetani (suffering from tetanus), who need minimal noise to calm them and a quiet environment to prevent seizure-causing stimulus.
# Buckland Athletic F.C.

Buckland Athletic Football Club is a football club based in Newton Abbot, Devon, England. They are currently members of the Western League Premier Division and play at Homers Heath.

## History

The club was established in 1977 as a youth team and joined the Torbay Pioneer League. After winning the Devon Youth Cup, the club entered senior football, joining Division Three of the Devon & Exeter League in 1987. They won the division at the first attempt, and were promoted to Division Two. They were promoted again the following season, moving up to Division One.
A fourth-place finish in Division One in 1992–93 saw Buckland promoted to the Premier Division. They went on to win the Premier Division title and Football Express Cup in 1994–95, and the East Devon Senior Cup the following season. The club won the Premier Division Cup in 1997–98, and after retaining it the following season, they were Premier Division champions again in 1999–2000.
After winning their second Premier Division title, Buckland moved up to the Devon County League, and were runners-up in their first season. In 2007 the league merged with the South Western League to form the South West Peninsula League, with Buckland placed in the Premier Division. They were Premier Division champions in 2009–10 and retained the title the following season. After finishing as Premier Division runners-up in 2011–12, the club were promoted to the Premier Division of the Western League. In 2014–15 they were Western League runners-up.

## Ground

The club initially played at Sandringham Park, before moving to Decoy during the 1990–91 season. Within two years they moved to Homers Lane. In 2005 the club relocated to their current Homers Heath ground on Kingkerswell Road. The ground was officially opened on 13 July by Steve Perryman prior to a friendly match against Plymouth Argyle.

## Management staff

| Position | Staff |
| Head Coach | Daniel Hart |
| Assistant Managers | Todd Hanrahan & Shane Reavey |
| Physio | Paige Burrows |

## Honours

* South West Peninsula League
** Premier Division champions 2009–10, 2010–11
** Throgmorton Cup winners 2009–10
** Charity Bowl winners 2009¢, 2011–12
* Devon and Exeter League
** Premier Division champions 1994–95, 1999–2000
** Division Three champions 1987–88
** Premier Cup winners 1997–98, 1998–99
* Devon St Lukes Bowl
** Winners 2010–11, 2011–12
* East Devon Senior Cup
** Winners 1995–96
* Football Express Cup
** Winners 1994–95

## Records

* Best FA Cup performance: Second qualifying round, 2012–13
* Best FA Vase performance: Quarter-finals, 2016–17
# Joe Robb

Alvis Joe Robb (March 15, 1937 – April 18, 1987) was an American football defensive lineman who played professionally in the National Football League (NFL) for the Philadelphia Eagles, St. Louis Cardinals, and the Detroit Lions. He played college football at Texas Christian University and was selected in the 14th round of the 1959 NFL draft by the Chicago Bears. He went to one Pro Bowl during his 13-year career.
# Gnome Athletic F.C.

Gnome Athletic F.C. was an English football club based in Walthamstow, East London.

## History

Originally the works team of Peter Hooker Limited, which manufactured engines in conjunction with the French Gnôme and Le Rhône Engine Company, the club was formed during the First World War, although it could not play competitive football until 1919, when it joined the South Essex League and the Middlesex Senior League, winning the latter by remaining unbeaten until April. The season also saw the club reach the final qualifying round of the FA Cup (the equivalent of the second round today), but lost 3–0 at home to Hednesford Town in a replay, watched by 4,000.
For 1920–21 the club joined the London League. In 1923, manager Harry Curtis left to take charge of Brentford, and the club changed its name to Walthamstow Town; without company backing, it also had to move ground. Before the 1927–27 season, the club changed its name to Walthamstow Borough, as a result of the district applying for a charter of incorporation, which was not in fact granted; but the news came too late for the club to withdraw its name change request. However that season it finished bottom of the London League with just 3 wins, and disbanded part-way through the following season; at the time, the club was bottom but one of the second tier of the London League, with 8 points from 10 games.

## Colours

The club wore white jerseys with dark shorts and socks.

## Ground

The club originally played at the company sports ground at Uplands. In 1923 it moved to Billet Lane.
# Charles Simeon Hare

Charles Simeon Hare (1808 – 22 July 1882) was a politician in colonial South Australia.
Hare was born in London, England, and arrived in South Australia in September 1836, with Sir John Morphett, to whom he acted as private secretary, and was subsequently employed by the South Australian Company.
In July 1851 he was elected to the unicameral South Australian Legislative Council for West Torrens. After the results initially appearing to be a tie of 197 each for him and his opponent he was declared the winner days later by a majority of two votes. He resigned from Parliament in June of 1854.
He was a vigorous opponent of State aid to religion and transportation. In January 1855 he was appointed a Commissioner for effectuating the wishes of Parliament in relation to the Adelaide and Gawler Railway Bill.
On 5 March 1857 Hare was elected to the first South Australian Legislative Assembly for Yatala, but resigned on 12 May 1857, on being appointed Superintendent of the Stockade later renamed Yatala Labour Prison. Hare became Manager of Railways in succession to Mr. Drake, in July 1860, but was removed from office in May 1865, in consequence of an accident to a train carrying the Governor and Ministry, for which a Commission of Inquiry held him culpable. After an experience of several years as a planter in Fiji, Hare returned to South Australia and managed a mine near Moonta. In 1875, he was an unsuccessful candidate for the Assembly, his defeat being due to his opposition to the men's demands during the great Moonta strike, in 1874. Hare represented the district of Wallaroo from 5 April 1878 to 10 April 1881, when he resigned and revisited England, returning to South Australia in the following year. Hare died on 22 July 1882 in Adelaide, South Australia, survived by his wife; he was buried in the West Terrace Cemetery.
# Feigenbaum test

A Feigenbaum test is a variation of the Turing test where a computer system attempts to replicate an expert in a given field such as chemistry or marketing. It is also known, as a subject matter expert Turing test and was proposed by Edward Feigenbaum in a 2003 paper.
The concept is also described by Ray Kurzweil in his 2005 book The Singularity is Near. Kurzweil argues that machines who pass this test are an inevitable consequence of Moore's Law.
# Admiral general (Spain)

Admiral general (Spanish: Almirante general) also called general admiral, is a four-star flag officer and the second highest possible rank in the Spanish Navy. Admiral general ranks immediately above admiral and is equivalent to a General of the Army and a General of the Air. There is not equivalent in the Civil Guard or in the Spanish Navy Marines; in both cases the top rank is Lieutenant general.
The rank was created in 1999 to adapt Spain's military ranks to better correspond with those of NATO. It is the highest rank that a Spanish naval officer can reach, as the only higher rank is that of captain general, which can only be held by the king or queen of Spain as commander-in-chief of the country's armed forces (although sometimes it has been given as an honorary rank to some generals).
The admiral general's insignia consists of a baton crossed over a saber under a royal crown. Below this and forming an imaginary diamond, four stars. Furthermore, in the sleeves of the uniform, a twisted rope and over this one three 14mm stripes and a star 50mm away. Being under a Crown means that the rank is part of the generalship (the group of generals of the Armed Forces), the baton and the saber means command and the four stars means the rank of General. This insignia was used before to 1999 by the Head of State as Captain General.

## Promotion

Promotion to admiral general is reserved to two positions. These are, the Chief of the Defence Staff and the Chief of Staff of the Navy.
Both positions are appointed by the Spanish government, the first is directly nominated by the Prime Minister and the second is nominated by the Minister of Defense. Being appointed Chief of the Defense Staff means an automatic promotion to the rank of admiral general. The same happens with the Chief of Staff of the Navy with the exception if the official appointed has the rank of vice admiral, in that case, the official needs to be promoted first to admiral.

## Living admiral generals

As of March 2023, there are 9 admiral generals alive, these are:
| Promoted | Name | Others |
| 21 May 1999 | Antonio Moreno Barberá | Chief of Staff of the Navy (1997–2000) Chief of the Defence Staff (2000–2004) |
| 21 May 1999 (ad honorem) | Carlos Vila Miranda | Chief of Staff of the Navy (1990-1994) |
| 21 May 1999 (ad honorem) | Juan José Romero Caramelo | Chief of Staff of the Navy (1994-1997) |
| 16 December 2000 | Francisco José Torrente Sánchez | Chief of Staff of the Navy (2000–2004) Secretary General of Defence Policy (2004–2007) |
| 30 April 2004 | Sebastián Zaragoza Soto | Chief of Staff of the Navy (2004–2008) |
| 18 July 2008 | Manuel Rebollo García | Chief of Staff of the Navy (2008–2012) |
| 30 December 2011 | Fernando García Sánchez | Chief of the Defence Staff (2011–2017) |
| 27 July 2012 | Jaime Muñoz-Delgado | Chief of Staff of the Navy (2012–2017) |
| 31 March 2017 | Teodoro E. López Calderón | Chief of Staff of the Navy (2017–2021) Chief of the Defence Staff (2021–present) |
# Kert Toobal

Kert Toobal (born 3 June 1979) is a former Estonian volleyball player, a long-term captain of the Estonia men's national volleyball team. After retiring from active sport Toobal took up the sporting director position in the Estonian Volleyball Federation.

## Estonian national team

Kert Toobal was a member of the Estonian national team from 2001 to 2021 and represented Estonia at the 2009, 2011, 2015, 2017 and 2019 European Volleyball Championships. With the national team Toobal won the 2016 and 2018 European Volleyball League titles.

## Sporting achievements
### Clubs
#### Baltic League

* 2008/2009 – with Pere Leib Tartu
* 2021/2022 – with Bigbank Tartu

#### National championship

* 1998/1999 Estonian Championship, with ESS Falck Pärnu
* 1999/2000 Estonian Championship, with ESS Falck Pärnu
* 2000/2001 Estonian Championship, with ESS Falck Pärnu
* 2001/2002 Estonian Championship, with ESS Falck Pärnu
* 2002/2003 Estonian Championship, with Sylvester Tallinn
* 2003/2004 Estonian Championship, with Sylvester Tallinn
* 2005/2006 Finnish Championship, with Salon Piivolley
* 2008/2009 Estonian Championship, with Pere Leib Tartu
* 2020/2021 Estonian Championship, with Bigbank Tartu
* 2021/2022 Estonian Championship, with Bigbank Tartu

#### National cup

* 1998/1999 Estonian Cup, with ESS Falck Pärnu
* 1999/2000 Estonian Cup, with ESS Falck Pärnu
* 2000/2001 Estonian Cup, with ESS Falck Pärnu
* 2001/2002 Estonian Cup, with ESS Falck Pärnu
* 2005/2006 Finnish Cup, with Salon Piivolley
* 2006/2007 Finnish Cup, with Salon Piivolley
* 2008/2009 Estonian Cup, with Pere Leib Tartu
* 2015/2016 French Cup, with Rennes Volley 35
* 2019/2020 Estonian Cup, with Bigbank Tartu
* 2020/2021 Estonian Cup, with Bigbank Tartu
* 2021/2022 Estonian Cup, with Bigbank Tartu

### National team

* 2016 European League
* 2018 European League
* 2018 Challenger Cup

### Individual

* 2004 Estonian Volleyball Player of the Year
* 2015 Estonian Volleyball Player of the Year
* 2016 French Ligue B – Most Valuable Player
* 2016 European League – Best Setter
* 2018 European League – Best Setter
* 2022 Baltic League – Most Valuable Player
* 2022 Estonian League – Best Setter

### State awards

* 2018 Order of the White Star, 4th Class

## Personal life

Kert Toobal is the older brother of former Estonia men's national volleyball teammate Andres Toobal.
# Copelatus racenisi

Copelatus racenisi is a species of diving beetle. It is part of the genus Copelatus in the subfamily Copelatinae of the family Dytiscidae. It was described by Félix Guignot in 1951.
# Moncho

Ramón Marcos Enrique Monserrat (born 4 March 1988), better known by his stage name Moncho, is a Swedish rapper, singer, and songwriter. He competed in Melodifestivalen 2018 with the song "Cuba Libre", and qualified to andra chansen. He is the brother of Swedish rapper Dani M, and was born in Sweden to a Finnish mother and Venezuelan father.

## Discography
### Singles

| Title | Year | Peak chart positions | Album |
| Title | Year | SWE | Album |
| "Cuba Libre" | 2018 | 31 | Non-album single |
# T. J. Turner (defensive lineman)

Tommy James Turner (May 16, 1963 – August 24, 2009) was an American football defensive end in the National Football League (NFL) for the Miami Dolphins. He was selected by the Dolphins in the third round of the 1986 NFL draft. He played college football for the University of Houston. A 1981 Parade All-American, he was considered to be the top defensive end prospect in the nation coming out of high school. At Houston, he had 30 sacks, and compiled 19 sacks and 180 tackles in his last two seasons. His 52 tackles in 1982 were the most by a freshman in Houston history. As a Dolphin, he was given the nickname "Wrong-Way T.J." after taking a wrong turn onto the Florida Turnpike, blaming the mistake on the confusing Golden Glades Interchange. He drove 50 miles before attempting to turn around, at which point he flipped his truck and was cited for careless driving. He died on August 24, 2009, aged 46.
# Johan Radet

Johan Radet (born 24 November 1976) is a French former professional footballer who played as defender. Whilst at Auxerre he helped them win the Coupe de France in both 2003 and 2005, playing in both finals.
In 2007, he was close to be recruited by RC Strasbourg, but the doctor detected a heart anomaly, similar the one Marc-Vivien Foé had. This ultimately forced Radet to retire.
# James Harding (harbourmaster)

Captain James Harding (1811 – 23 June 1867) was the third harbourmaster at the port of Fremantle (1851–1867).
Harding had arrived at King George Sound in 1846 on Dromo with his first wife, Elizabeth, and four young children. The family went back to England for two years between 1848 and 1850 for the children's schooling. He returned to Fremantle in 1850, and by 1851 was appointed acting Harbour Master of Fremantle upon the resignation of Daniel Scott; the position was confirmed in 1852.
In 1851, Harding's youngest daughter, Emily Louisa died, followed in December 1852 by his wife. On 30 March 1853, Harding married for the second time, to Jane Harris; on the same day his eldest daughter Sarah Elizabeth, aged seventeen, married Charles Wittenoom, the fifth son of the Colonial Chaplain John Burdett Wittenoom. One son, Edward Horne, went on to be a prominent Australian politician; another, Francis Frederick Burdett, became a prominent pastoralist and explorer. Later the same year Harding's second daughter, Mary Rose, died in an accident whilst traveling to visit her older sister in Gwambygine.
Jane died in December 1862 and in March the following year, Harding married Sarah Wickliffe, an Irish immigrant girl.
In 1864, James Richard Harding, the last surviving child and only son of Harding was killed by Aborigines near Roebuck Bay. Harding did not know his son's fate until an expedition led by Maitland Brown returned to Fremantle with his body in May 1865.
Harding acquired a number of properties in Norfolk, Suffolk and Adelaide Streets in Fremantle, and in 1866 purchased a land parcel north of Butler's Swamp for £20.
On 23 June 1867, he drowned in the course of his duty, attempting to assist two ships, Ivy and Strathmore, in distress in Gage Roads. Harding's body, identified only by his clothing, was not discovered until eight weeks later on Garden Island.
Harding left all of his estate to his wife Sarah; however she was unable to cope with the grief of losing her husband and was committed to the Fremantle Lunatic Asylum. Her older sister, Maria, came over from Victoria and was appointed the executor of Sarah's estate. In 1891, Harding's land at Butler's Swamp was sold off and subdivided, becoming the suburb of Graylands.
# Anita Mančić

Anita Mančić (Serbian Cyrillic: Анита Манчић; born 30 September 1968) is a Serbian actress. She appeared in more than forty films since 1990.

## Selected filmography

Film :
| Year | Title |
| 2013 | Mamaroš |
| 2012 | Death of a Man in the Balkans |
| 2011 | The Parade |
| 2010 | Montevideo, God Bless You! |
| 2008 | Love and Other Crimes |
Bulevar revolucije
TV :
| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2002 | Novogodišnje venčanje | | |
| 2018 | Jutro će promeniti sve | Biljana | |
# Simon Dia

Ousmane Simon Pierre Alexandre Dia (born 17 July 1992) is a French professional footballer who plays as a forward for Thai League 2 club Bangkok.

## Career

Simon Dia was born in Saint-Quentin, France. He began his career at Valenciennes. In October 2012, Dia signed on loan for Qatari club Lekhwiya. During his time at the club, Dia made four first team appearances for the club in the Qatar Stars League.
In January 2014, Dia signed for Amiens, making his debut against Dunkerque.
On 14 August 2015, Dia signed for his hometown club of Saint-Quentin, after rejecting an offer from Belgian club Seraing.
On 1 July 2023, Dia signed for Olympic Charleroi, returning to European football for the first time since 2019.

## Personal life

Dia is the son of Ali Dia.
# Lamar Giles

Lamar Giles (born November 14, 1979) is an American author of young adult novels and short stories. He best known for his award-winning novels with his most popular being Fake ID, SPIN, Not So Pure and Simple, and The Legendary Alston Boys middle grade fantasy series. He is also one of the founding members of the American non-profit We Need Diverse Books.

## Personal life

Giles grew up next to an army base in Hopewell, Virginia. He wrote his first novel at 14 and graduated from Hopewell High School in 1997. Giles has a B.S. in communications with a Minor in English from Old Dominion University in Norfolk, Virginia. He started wanting to become a published writer after reading Stephen King's On Writing in college, and sold his first short story at age 21. He also independently published novels and short stories as L.R. Giles. Giles worked as a real estate agent for a while before being awarded a fellowship from the Virginia Commission of the Arts in 2006. He sold what would become his first novel, Fake ID, at 31.
Giles is a founding member of the non-profit We Need Diverse Books, their former VP of Communications, and was on their 2017 advisory board. Giles was a judge for the 2018 National Book Awards and is a faculty member in the Spalding University MFA program.
He lives with his wife in Chesapeake, Virginia.

## Selected works

Giles' debut young adult novel, Fake ID, was published by HarperCollins in 2014. Fake ID is a thriller following an African-American teen moving to a new town under a fake identity because of his father's crimes and who gets entangled in solving the mysterious murder of his best friend. Giles cites Gerald Shur's non-fiction works and Casanegra by Steve Barnes as some of his inspirations for the novel.
His next novel, Endangered, about a vigilante teen whose undercover identity gets revealed to the world, was published by Harper Teen in 2015.
Giles is the editor of the anthology Fresh Ink, a collection of stories by authors Nicola Yoon, Malinda Lo, Melissa de la Cruz, Sara Farizan, Eric Gansworth, Walter Dean Myers, Daniel José Older, Thien Pham, Jason Reynolds, Gene Luen Yang, Sharon G. Flake, Schuyler Bailar, and Aminah Mae Safi about marginalized experiences. It was published by Crown in 2018.

## Awards

Awards for Giles's writing :
| Year | Title | Award | Result |
| 2015 | Fake ID | Edgar Allan Poe Award for Best Young Adult Novel | Finalist |
| 2015-2016 | Fake ID | Georgia Peach Award | Nominee |
| 2015-2016 | Fake ID | Virginia's Readers Choice Award | Winner |
| 2016 | Endangered | Edgar Allan Poe Award for Best Young Adult Novel | Finalist |
| 2016-17 | Fake ID | Louisiana Young Readers Choice Award | Nominee |
| 2017 | Fake ID | Lincoln Award | Nominee |