OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Drammen Spiral

The Drammen Spiral (Norwegian : Spiralen Drammen) is a tunnel near Drammen, Norway.

## Tunnel characteristics

The tunnel is 1,650 metres (5,410 ft) long and in the shape of a helix, with six rising circles, in the same style as a multi-storey parking lot. Each rotation of the helix rises 73 feet (22 m), with a diameter of 230 feet (70 m). The tunnel emerges at a summit 600 feet (180 m) above the town on Skansen Ridge, where there are parking facilities and a cafe.

## Tunnel usage

From the summit, tourists can walk in the Drammensmarka, the forest area surrounding Drammen. There is a road toll levied for use of the tunnel, which for cars as of 2020 was NOK 35, paid as a parking fee at the top. The maximum height for vehicles is 3.65 metres (12.0 ft). Pedestrians may not use the tunnel: instead there is a gravelled zigzag track up the hillside with seats and viewpoints. Average daily traffic in 2020 was 350 vehicles, but usage can vary from 100 to 2000 vehicles per day depending on the season.

## History

Drammen city ground conditions are poor, with most buildings being founded on clay. Gravel was obtained from a quarry, but by the 1950s concern was raised that quarrying was beginning to disfigure the local landscape. Eivind Olsen was the City Engineer at the time, and he proposed the idea of tunnelling for gravel. Olsen came to be nicknamed 'Father of the Spiral Tunnel'. The community decided to tunnel for stone as an alternative to quarrying, creating a tourist attraction as a by-product. Construction started in 1953 upon closure of the quarries. Rock excavated for the tunnel was crushed and used to make a harbour embankment in the city, while stone was used in concrete. The rock is a type of granite named after the city: Drammensgranitt (Drammen granite). The tunnel was opened for traffic in 1961 by King Olav V.
From October 2019 the tunnel went through extensive renovation and was closed for months. Refurbishment included numerous structural and safety improvements as well as adding coloured lighting to make the tunnel an even bigger tourist attraction. The lighting changes according to the time of day. The work cost around 10 million euros and the tunnel was officially reopened on Dec 12 2020. The tunnel is owned and operated by the Drammen Kommune (municipal administration).

## In popular culture

Desmond Bagley's 1973 novel The Tightrope Men features a scene where the protagonist Giles Denison drives cautiously up through the tunnel and then is pursued at speed back down it by another car.
The Drammen Spiral is also featured in Thapan Dubayehudi's novel, "Selah: The Jewish Avengers", in which Testarossa Abelov and Abilene Abelova drives up the Spiral to reunite with their family after 15 years.
The Spiral Troll is a souvenir doll made from wood with rope coiled around it. The tunnel formerly had a carved wooden troll installed halfway up the road, but after the renovations this was replaced with a family of trolls made of wood and coiled rope.
# Bridge of Toledo (Madrid)

The Bridge of Toledo (Spanish: Puente de Toledo) is a bridge located in Madrid, Spain. It was built in a Baroque style between 1718 and 1732 by architect Pedro de Ribera and spans the Manzanares River, linking the Pyramids roundabout on the east bank with Marqués de Vadillo Square on the west bank.
It was declared Bien de Interés Cultural in 1956.

## Gallery

* Statue of Isidore the Laborer
* Statue of Maria Torribia
# Flying Balloon Girl

Flying Balloon Girl, also known as Balloon Debate, is a 2005 stencil mural in the West Bank by the graffiti artist Banksy, depicting a young girl holding a bunch of seven balloons floating above the 8 meter-high wall built around the Palestinian enclave near the Qalandia checkpoint.
It represents perhaps the first piece of West Bank Wall graffiti art to have received international acclaim, serving as a form of "transnational and experiential empathy". In its original context, the artwork is thought to refer to the Palestinian right to freedom of movement and possibly to the Palestinian right of return.
It has been described as: "poignantly simple", with its message "as basic as the artwork: through magic realism and notions of childhood innocence, the young girl embodies a dreamy, supernatural hope as the balloons lift her up from her stark surroundings." As such its message has become universal, as John Lennon, associate professor of English at the University of South Florida, describes:
   As an image alone, though, there is of course no connection between this girl and the Palestinian desire to return. Instead, Flying Balloon Girl represents a universal desire to magically escape life's difficulties. A decade after Banksy placed the stencil on the Separation Wall, his image has become not a statement on Palestinian rights but a familiar image of the Banksy brand.
# Shunzo Ono

Shunzo Ono (大野 俊三, Ōno Shunzō, born March 29, 1965) is a former Japanese footballer who played as a defender.

## Playing career

Ono was born in Funabashi on March 29, 1965. After graduating from Narashino High School, he joined Japan Soccer League side Sumitomo Metal (later Kashima Antlers) in 1983. He played as center back and the club won the 2nd place in 1987 JSL Cup. In 1992, Japan Soccer League was folded and founded new league J1 League. In first season in 1993, the club won the 2nd place J1 League and he was selected Best Eleven. The club also won the 2nd place 1993 Emperor's Cup. However his opportunity to play decreased in 1995 and he moved to Kyoto Purple Sanga in 1996. He retired end of 1996 season.

## After retirement

After his playing career, Ono became the owner of an izakaya (Japanese pub). He now works as a soccer commentator and personality on a local radio station, and Director of the Kashima Heights Sports Plaza.

## Club statistics

| Club performance | Club performance | Club performance | League | League | Cup | Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Total | Total |
| Season | Club | League | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Japan | Japan | Japan | League | League | Emperor's Cup | Emperor's Cup | J.League Cup | J.League Cup | Total | Total |
| 1983 | Sumitomo Metal | JSL Division 2 | | | | | | | | |
| 1984 | Sumitomo Metal | JSL Division 2 | | | | | | | | |
| 1985/86 | Sumitomo Metal | JSL Division 1 | | | | | | | | |
| 1986/87 | Sumitomo Metal | JSL Division 2 | | | | | | | | |
| 1987/88 | Sumitomo Metal | JSL Division 1 | | | | | | | | |
| 1988/89 | Sumitomo Metal | JSL Division 1 | | | | | | | | |
| 1989/90 | Sumitomo Metal | JSL Division 2 | 30 | 6 | | | 1 | 0 | 31 | 6 |
| 1990/91 | Sumitomo Metal | JSL Division 2 | 25 | 0 | | | 2 | 0 | 27 | 0 |
| 1991/92 | Sumitomo Metal | JSL Division 2 | 26 | 2 | | | 2 | 0 | 28 | 2 |
| 1992 | Kashima Antlers | J1 League | - | - | 1 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 7 | 0 |
| 1993 | Kashima Antlers | J1 League | 35 | 1 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 40 | 1 |
| 1994 | Kashima Antlers | J1 League | 29 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 30 | 0 |
| 1995 | Kashima Antlers | J1 League | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | - | 25 | 0 |
| 1996 | Kyoto Purple Sanga | J1 League | 10 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 16 | 0 |
| Total | Total | Total | 180 | 9 | 8 | 0 | 16 | 0 | 204 | 9 |

## Personal honors

* J.League Best XI - 1993

## Team honors

Sumitomo Metal/Kashima Antlers
* Japan Soccer League Division 2 - 1984, 1986/87
# Upernavik Museum

Upernavik Museum is a museum in Upernavik, a town in northwestern Greenland. It is the oldest museum in Greenland, holding an extensive collection of local art. It has its own Museum Board that selects the artists, after recommendation from the curator of the museum.
# Cycling at the 2022 Asian Games – Men's team pursuit

The men's team pursuit event at the 2022 Asian Games was held on 26 and 27 September 2023.

## Schedule

All times are China Standard Time (UTC+08:00)
| Date | Time | Event |
| Tuesday, 26 September 2023 | 11:36 | Qualifying |
| Tuesday, 26 September 2023 | 15:48 | First round |
| Wednesday, 27 September 2023 | 15:46 | Finals |

## Records

Prior to this competition, the existing world, Asian and Games records were as follows.
| World Record | Italy | 3:42.032 | Tokyo, Japan | 4 August 2021 |
| Asian Record | Japan | 3:51.055 | Nilai, Malaysia | 14 June 2023 |
| Games Record | South Korea | 3:56.247 | Jakarta, Indonesia | 30 August 2018 |

## Results
### Legend

* DSQ — Disqualified

### Qualifying

| Rank | Team | Time |
| 1 | Japan (JPN) Shoi Matsuda Kazushige Kuboki Eiya Hashimoto Naoki Kojima | 3:58.584 |
| 2 | China (CHN) Sun Haijiao Sun Wentao Yang Yang Zhang Haiao | 4:01.616 |
| 3 | South Korea (KOR) Kim Hyeon-seok Min Kyeong-ho Jang Hun Shin Dong-in | 4:02.753 |
| 4 | Kazakhstan (KAZ) Ramis Dinmukhametov Sergey Karmazhakov Alisher Zhumakan Dmitriy Noskov | 4:06.187 |
| 5 | Hong Kong (HKG) Mow Ching Yin Ko Siu Wai Ng Pak Hang Chu Tsun Wai | 4:09.972 |
| 6 | Uzbekistan (UZB) Edem Eminov Aleksey Fomovskiy Dmitriy Bocharov Danil Evdokimov | 4:11.417 |
| 7 | India (IND) Vishavjeet Singh Venkappa Kengalgutti Niraj Kumar Dinesh Kumar | 4:16.085 |

### First round
#### Heat 1

| Rank | Team | Time | Notes |
| 1 | India (IND) Vishavjeet Singh Venkappa Kengalgutti Niraj Kumar Dinesh Kumar | 4:19.114 | |

#### Heat 2

| Rank | Team | Time | Notes |
| 1 | Hong Kong (HKG) Mow Ching Yin Leung Ka Yu Ng Pak Hang Chu Tsun Wai | 4:02.210 | |
| — | Uzbekistan (UZB) Nikita Tsvetkov Aleksey Fomovskiy Dmitriy Bocharov Danil Evdokimov | DSQ | |

#### Heat 3

| Rank | Team | Time | Notes |
| 1 | China (CHN) Sun Haijiao Sun Wentao Yang Yang Zhang Haiao | 3:57.565 | |
| 2 | South Korea (KOR) Kim Hyeon-seok Min Kyeong-ho Jang Hun Shin Dong-in | 4:01.556 | |

#### Heat 4

| Rank | Team | Time | Notes |
| 1 | Japan (JPN) Shoi Matsuda Shunsuke Imamura Eiya Hashimoto Naoki Kojima | 4:00.843 | |
| 2 | Kazakhstan (KAZ) Ramis Dinmukhametov Artyom Zakharov Alisher Zhumakan Dmitriy Noskov | 4:02.799 | |

#### Summary

| Rank | Team | Time |
| 3 | South Korea (KOR) | 4:01.556 |
| 4 | Hong Kong (HKG) | 4:02.210 |
| 5 | Kazakhstan (KAZ) | 4:02.799 |
| 6 | India (IND) | 4:19.114 |
| — | Uzbekistan (UZB) | DSQ |

### Finals
#### Bronze

| Rank | Team | Time | Notes |
| | South Korea (KOR) Kim Hyeon-seok Min Kyeong-ho Jang Hun Shin Dong-in | 3:58.594 | |
| 4 | Hong Kong (HKG) Mow Ching Yin Leung Ka Yu Ng Pak Hang Chu Tsun Wai | 4:05.507 | |

#### Gold

| Rank | Team | Time | Notes |
| | Japan (JPN) Shoi Matsuda Kazushige Kuboki Eiya Hashimoto Naoki Kojima | 3:52.757 | GR |
| | China (CHN) Sun Haijiao Yang Yang Zhang Haiao Sun Wentao | 3:56.277 | |
# Corselet

In women's clothing, a corselet or corselette is a type of foundation garment, sharing elements of both bras and girdles. It extends from straps over the shoulders down the torso, and stops around the top of the legs. It may incorporate lace in front or in back. As an undergarment, a corselet can be open-style (with suspenders attached) or panty-style.
Historically, the term referred to a piece of plate armour covering the torso.

## History

The English word for the piece of armor comes from cors, an Old French word meaning "bodice". The modern term probably originated by the addition of the diminutive suffix "-ette" to the word corset, itself of similar origin to "corselet".
The corselet as an item of women's clothing began to gain popularity in 1914, as a substitute for wearing two separate pieces (a bra with either a girdle or a corset). The bust uplift cups were first introduced in 1933, but did not become common until 1943.

### Merry widow

A corselet was released by Warner's in 1952, named after The Merry Widow, a 1905 operetta which has been adapted several times into feature-length films. "Merry widow" remains a common generic term for a corsetry-type garment in the United States, or a "basque" in the UK. It is usually strapless, and stopping on the hips, rather than extending below the hip line, like the typical corselet. A merry widow type garment is normally fastened by hooks and eyes at the rear, and because it is strapless, it needs to be well boned to prevent it from rolling over, the boning helping to support the demi-cup section. A merry widow/basque would also incorporate suspenders/garters for attaching to stockings. This type of lingerie is also known as a torsolette, and is used in bridal lingerie, much like the bustier.
The original merry widow was a corselet incorporating slim panels of black, elastic yarn netting. A heavy-duty zipper was inserted behind a velvet-backed hook-and-eye flange, and the entire garment was lined with nylon voile. Nine long, spiral wires were encased in black satin.
Lana Turner, star of the 1952 film adaptation of The Merry Widow, is reported to have said in 1989, "I'm telling you, the merry widow was designed by a man. A woman would never do that to another woman."

### Interval and rebirth

Around 1960, tights and trousers began to replace corselets. However, Maidenform and other mainstream lingerie and undergarment manufacturers have sold corselets as "control slips" since around 1975.

## Variations and relatives

* A short corselet without garters or shoulder straps, which ends above the waist, is a bustier (covering the bust)
* A long corselet extending over the hips, with or without garters and/or shoulder straps, is a torsolette (covering the torso)
* A corselet in two parts is a brassiere and a girdle.
* A corselet with a stiff back and laces is a corsage or a corset.
* A soft corselet is a slip.

## Other than apparel

In biology, the term refers to the thorax of an insect, or a protective band of enlarged scales in the shoulder region of a fish.
# Paul Dixon (footballer, born 1960)

Paul Kenneth Dixon (born 22 February 1960) is a Northern Irish retired professional footballer who played as a central defender. He joined English club Burnley as a 16-year-old and went on to play 24 Football League matches for the Turf Moor club but missed long periods through injury during his time in England. In 1983, following his release from Burnley, Dixon moved back to Ireland to play for Glentoran.

## Career

Born in Derry, Northern Ireland, BornDixon played youth football with the Waterside Club in Derry City before joining recently relegated English Football League Second Division side Burnley on trial during the summer of 1976. He was subsequently signed as an apprentice by the Lancashire club and after spending two years in the youth team he was offered his first professional contract in June 1978, although he did not make his senior debut until the following season. Although he had played on the right wing when he joined Burnley, Dixon had been converted to a central defender during his time with the club.
He started his first competitive match for Burnley on 10 November 1979, lining up alongside Vince Overson for the 1–1 draw with Leicester City away at Filbert Street, although he was later substituted for Billy Rodaway. He went on to play 14 more times in the league, scoring once, forming a regular partnership with Overson in the heart of the defense. However, injury forced him to miss the remainder of the campaign as the team suffered relegation to the Third Division for the first time in their history.
The injury he had suffered caused Dixon to miss almost all of the following season, as he made only two first-team appearances during the 1980–81 campaign. He was used sparingly in the league in 1981–82, making nine appearances in total as the team were crowned champions of the Third Division, although he did play four matches in the FA Cup as Burnley reached the Fourth Round before losing 1–0 to Shrewsbury Town at Gay Meadow in January 1982. Dixon played his final game for Burnley in the 5–3 home defeat to Southend United on 20 April 1982. He remained at the club for a further year but did not appear for the first team again and was released in the summer of 1983. He subsequently returned to Northern Ireland, signing for Belfast-based club Glentoran, where he ended his playing career.

## Career statistics

Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | FA Cup | FA Cup | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Burnley | 1979–80 | Second Division | 15 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 16 | 1 |
| Burnley | 1980–81 | Third Division | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| Burnley | 1981–82 | Third Division | 9 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 15 | 0 |
| Burnley | 1982–83 | Second Division | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 24 | 1 | 5 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 33 | 1 |
# Wayne Jentas

Wayne Jentas is a Canadian retired soccer midfielder who played in the North American Soccer League, American Soccer League, Major Indoor Soccer League and American Indoor Soccer Association. He later coached at the youth, college and professional levels.

## Player

Although born in Canada, Jentas spent most of his youth in Derby, England. He began playing in 1972. In 1978, he signed with the Vancouver Whitecaps of the North American Soccer League. In 1979, he moved to the Rochester Lancers. In 1980, he played for the Columbus Magic in the American Soccer League. In the fall of 1980, he signed with the Cleveland Force of the Major Indoor Soccer League. After one season, he moved to the Canton Invaders of the American Indoor Soccer Association.

## Coach

Since retirement he has coached at numerous teams. From 1982 to 1986, he was the junior varsity soccer coach at Hudson High School. During this time, he also spent one season, 1984–1985, as an assistant with the Canton Invaders. On 11 October 1991, he was named an assistant coach with the Cleveland Crunch. On 26 February 1993, Jentas replaced Paul Kitson as head coach of the Denver Thunder. He later coached the College of Wooster soccer team. He has also coached the East-West Premier Soccer Club. He is currently the Director of Pennine United.
# WKXO

WKXO is an AM radio station licensed to the city of Berea, Kentucky. It broadcasts on a frequency of 1500 kHz and is a daytime-only station. The format is known as News/Talk 103.5.
WKXO was a Top 40 station in the early 70's.
1500 AM is a United States clear-channel frequency; two stations share Class A status:
* WFED in Washington, D.C.
* KSTP in Minneapolis, Minnesota.

## FM translator

WKXO relays its programming to an FM translator in order to widen the coverage area and also to provide 24 hour coverage. The translator frequency is used in the station branding.
# Cycling at the 2014 Asian Games – Women's team pursuit

The women's 4 kilometres team pursuit competition at the 2014 Asian Games was held on 21 and 22 September at the Incheon International Velodrome.

## Schedule

All times are Korea Standard Time (UTC+09:00)
| Date | Time | Event |
| Sunday, 21 September 2014 | 16:40 | Qualifying |
| Monday, 22 September 2014 | 16:00 | First round |
| Monday, 22 September 2014 | 17:40 | Finals |

## Records

Prior to this competition, the existing world, Asian and Games records were as follows.
| World Record | Great Britain | 4:16.552 | Aguascalientes, Mexico | 5 December 2013 |
| Asian Record | China | 4:27.104 | Aguascalientes, Mexico | 5 December 2013 |
| Games Record | — | — | — | — |

## Results
### Qualifying

| Rank | Team | Time | Notes |
| 1 | China (CHN) Zhao Baofang Huang Dongyan Jiang Wenwen Jing Yali | 4:33.064 | GR |
| 2 | Hong Kong (HKG) Diao Xiaojuan Leung Bo Yee Meng Zhaojuan Jamie Wong | 4:42.156 | |
| 3 | South Korea (KOR) Son Hee-jung Lee Min-hye Kim You-ri Na Ah-reum | 4:43.957 | |
| 4 | Chinese Taipei (TPE) Hsiao Mei-yu Huang Ting-ying Tseng Hsiao-chia I Fang-ju | 4:44.396 | |
| 5 | Japan (JPN) Kisato Nakamura Minami Uwano Kanako Kase Sakura Tsukagoshi | 4:47.970 | |

### First round
#### Heat 1

| Rank | Team | Time | Notes |
| 1 | Japan (JPN) Kisato Nakamura Minami Uwano Kanako Kase Sakura Tsukagoshi | 4:39.723 | |

#### Heat 2

| Rank | Team | Time | Notes |
| 1 | South Korea (KOR) Rhee Chae-kyung Son Hee-jung Kim You-ri Na Ah-reum | 4:37.894 | |
| 2 | Hong Kong (HKG) Diao Xiaojuan Leung Bo Yee Meng Zhaojuan Jamie Wong | 4:54.305 | |

#### Heat 3

| Rank | Team | Time | Notes |
| 1 | China (CHN) Zhao Baofang Huang Dongyan Jiang Wenwen Jing Yali | 4:36.364 | |
| 2 | Chinese Taipei (TPE) Hsiao Mei-yu Huang Ting-ying Tseng Hsiao-chia I Fang-ju | 4:42.402 | |

#### Summary

| Rank | Team | Time |
| 3 | Japan (JPN) | 4:39.723 |
| 4 | Chinese Taipei (TPE) | 4:42.402 |
| 5 | Hong Kong (HKG) | 4:54.305 |

### Finals
#### Bronze

| Rank | Team | Time | Notes |
| | Chinese Taipei (TPE) Hsiao Mei-yu Huang Ting-ying Tseng Hsiao-chia I Fang-ju | 4:37.148 | |
| 4 | Japan (JPN) Kisato Nakamura Minami Uwano Kanako Kase Sakura Tsukagoshi | 4:37.897 | |

#### Gold

| Rank | Team | Time | Notes |
| | China (CHN) Zhao Baofang Huang Dongyan Jiang Wenwen Jing Yali | 4:28.469 | GR |
| | South Korea (KOR) Son Hee-jung Kim You-ri Lee Ju-mi Na Ah-reum | Overlapped | |
# Steatocystoma multiplex

Steatocystoma multiplex is a benign, autosomal dominant congenital condition resulting in multiple cysts on a person's body. Steatocystoma simplex is the solitary counterpart to steatocystoma multiplex.
In steatocystoma multiplex, the tendency to develop cysts is inherited in an autosomal dominant fashion, so one parent can be expected to also have steatocystoma multiplex. It may also occur sporadically. Both males and females may be affected.
The onset at puberty is presumably due to hormonal stimulus of the pilosebaceous unit. They most often arise on the chest and may also occur on the abdomen, upper arms, armpits and face. In some cases cysts may develop all over the body.
The cysts are mostly small (2–20 mm) but they may be several centimetres in diameter. They tend to be soft to firm semi-translucent bumps, and contain an oily, yellow liquid. Sometimes a small central punctum can be identified and they may contain one or more hairs (eruptive vellus hair cysts). They may become inflamed and heal with scarring, like acne nodules (see nodulocystic acne and hidradenitis suppurativa).
On inflammation they can become incredibly painful and reach sizes between 4-6cm in diameter. The area around the cyst can become red and painful to the touch; making mobility, sitting, strenuous movement or everyday activities very difficult and painful.
Steatocystomas are thought to come from an abnormal lining of the passageway to the oil glands (sebaceous duct).
Localised, generalised, facial, acral, and suppurative types of steatocystoma multiplex have been described.

## Causes

It is associated with defects in Keratin 17. The condition is inherited in an autosomal dominant manner. This indicates that the defective gene responsible for a disorder is located on an autosome, and only one copy of the defective gene is sufficient to cause the disorder, when inherited from a parent who has the disorder.
However, a solitary case can also emerge in a family with no prior history of the disorder due to the occurrence of a mutation (often referred to as a sporadic or spontaneous mutation).

## Diagnosis

It is difficult to diagnose genetic and rare diseases. Healthcare professionals would look at a combination of a patient's medical history, symptoms, physical exam and other laboratory tests to inform their diagnosis.

## Treatment

The cysts can be removed via excision, though conventional cyst excision techniques have proven impractical, and a specialized regimen is required.
Cryotherapy and electrodessication may also be tried, but since it is a genetic disorder all the modalities have very little effect.
Individual cysts can be removed surgically. In most cases, small incisions (cuts into the skin) allow the cyst and its contents to be extracted through the opening. If it is tethered to the underlying skin, excision biopsy may be necessary. Cysts can also be removed by laser, electrosurgery or cryotherapy. Inflammation can be reduced with oral antibiotics. Oral isotretinoin is not curative but may temporarily shrink the cysts and reduce inflammation.