OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 2023 BMW Roma Cup – Doubles

Matilde Paoletti and Lisa Pigato were the defending champions but chose not to participate.
Angelica Moratelli and Camilla Rosatello won the title, defeating Oana Gavrilă and Sapfo Sakellaridi in the final, 3–6, 6–0, [10–7].

## Seeds

* Angelica Moratelli / Camilla Rosatello (champions)
* Oana Gavrilă / Sapfo Sakellaridi (final)
* Jessie Aney / Adriana Reami (first round)
* Christina Rosca / Astra Sharma (semifinals)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking
| First round | First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| 1 | A Moratelli C Rosatello | 6 | 5 | [10] | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | F Di Lorenzo R Zarazúa | 3 | 7 | [7] | 1 | A Moratelli C Rosatello | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | A Korneeva P Marčinko | 3 | 6$^2$ | | | G Naya A Zantedeschi | 3 | 3 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | G Naya A Zantedeschi | 6 | 7$^7$ | | | | | | 1 | A Moratelli C Rosatello | 2 | 6 | [10] | | | | | |
| 3 | J Aney A Reami | 5 | 7 | [4] | | | | | WC | E Alvisi D Spiteri | 6 | 4 | [3] | | | | | |
| | A Candiotto R Pereira | 7 | 5 | [10] | | A Candiotto R Pereira | 1 | 5 | | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | E Alvisi D Spiteri | w/o | | | WC | E Alvisi D Spiteri | 6 | 7 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | C Dinu M Helgø | | | | | | | | | | | | | 1 | A Moratelli C Rosatello | 3 | 6 | [10] |
| WC | C Brack F Marchiani | w/o | | | | | | | | | | | | 2 | O Gavrilă S Sakellaridi | 6 | 0 | [7] |
| | L Havlíčková B Palicová | | | | WC | C Brack F Marchiani | 2 | 1 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | T Čurović K Zaytseva | 7 | 5 | [6] | 4 | C Rosca A Sharma | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | |
| 4 | C Rosca A Sharma | 5 | 7 | [10] | | | | | 4 | C Rosca A Sharma | 1 | 6 | [9] | | | | | |
| | A Prisăcariu L Tănăsie | | | | | | | | 2 | O Gavrilă S Sakellaridi | 6 | 3 | [11] | | | | | |
| | N Siedliska J Terziyska | w/o | | | | N Siedliska J Terziyska | 4 | 5 | | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | G Crescenzi V Meliss | 3 | 6 | [14] | 2 | O Gavrilă S Sakellaridi | 6 | 7 | | | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | O Gavrilă S Sakellaridi | 6 | 4 | [16] | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# Ali Akbar Khan (disambiguation)

Ali Akbar Khan (1922–2009) was an Indian classical musician.
Ali Akbar Khan may also refer to:
* Ali-Akbar Shahnazi (1897–1985), Iranian musician
* Chaudhry Ali Akbar Khan (1910–1967), Pakistani politician and diplomat
* Ali Akbar Fateh Khan, fictional police officer in the Dhoom franchise of Indian films, played by Uday Chopra
# Ismael Kiram II

Ismael ibni Punjungan Kiram II (also spelled as Esmail Kiram II) (9 November 1939 – 19 September 2015) was a self-proclaimed Sultan of the Sultanate of Sulu (now part of Philippines, Malaysia and Indonesia) from 12 March 2001 until his death on 19 September 2015.

## Biography

Jamalul Kiram III was subsequently abdicated for leaving Sulu after his coronation in 1986. Self-proclaimed Sultan, Jamalul likewise abrogated the authority of the Philippine government to retake Sabah from Malaysia in 1989. Jamalul Kiram III's death changes nothing in the hierarchy, being an abdicated sultan was allowed to undertake the supposed homecoming of Raja Muda Agbimuddin Kiram in Sabah, which turn bloody when the Malaysian forces rounded up the group of Raja Muda Agbimuddin when they illegally intrude Sabah. Around 68 of his followers died during the standoff. Shortly after, upon the death of Jamalul Kiram III, Agbimuddin Kiram was restored as Rajah Muda of Esmail Kiram II being mistaken next in line to Jamalul Kiram III to the succession of the throne. Esmail D. Kiram II, through no approval of the Royal House of Kiram. He proclaimed himself as Sultan in 1999 and was subsequently crowned on 12 March 2001, as his older brother Jamalul Kiram III moved to Manila after his coronation in 1986 for the latter's dialysis treatment. Other unrecognised heirs and pretenders to the throne continue to claim the heritage of the now-politically defunct but traditionally and culturally alive sultanate. He is the younger brother of Jamalul Kiram III who were both sons of Datu Punjungan Kiram the second son of late Sultan Mawallil Wasit.
In November 2012, Jamalul Kiram III was elected to take over Sabah, as leader being abdicated is regarded as Sultan of Sulu. Ismael Kiram II allowed him as his co-coregent, as Jamalul lives in Taguig, Metro Manila, far away from Sulu. Ismael, as the reigning sultan, administers the sultanate's court in Sulu. The nonexistent title was used to address Esmail as "Sultan Bantilan" or "Caretaker Sultan" of Sulu however it was a violation of the law of succession to be called caretaker. This neglect, or intentional attempt to diminish the Giba tradition, as seen with false claimants to the Sultanate of Sulu, has caused many to question the authenticity of his claim to the throne, as well as his disregard for these crucial cultural practices. Most of the claimants have either undermined, forgotten, or failed to preserve the significance of the Giba tradition. When he died in 2015, he was succeeded by the new sultan, Phugdalon Kiram II.
# Sophie Ikenye

Sophie Ikenye is a BBC news presenter from Kenya. She is a main presenter for Focus on Africa (TV programme) on BBC World News. She worked in the broadcasting industry in Kenya for 12 years before joining the BBC.

## Career

Ikenye studied mass communication in Kenya and got an internship at the Kenya Broadcasting Corporation (KBC). She worked at KBC, Citizen TV, and NTV Kenya.
She applied for a position at the BBC World Service in London which was looking for three presenters from East, West and South Africa, and got the job. In 2009 she started presenting Focus on Africa's radio edition, which she did for three years before the program went onscreen in 2012 where she continued to present it, and remains one of the main presenters of the show.
In her media and journalism career, Ikenye has covered key events in Africa, including the 2011 Nigerian presidential elections, the Libya crisis and led the coverage of the 2013 Kenyan elections. She has interviewed more than 10 African presidents and other prominent personalities.
In 2017, Sophie Ikenye alongside Peter Okwoche, Paul Bakibinga, Salim Kikeke and Dayo Yusufu visited Uganda where they broadcast Focus on Africa for a week. She also guest celebrity anchored the PM Live news on Urban TV.

## Awards

In 2016, Sophie Ikenye was listed on the 100 Most Influential Young Africans by Africa Youth Awards. She was at the same time listed on the 100 Most Influential Young Kenyans.
# Yacka railway station

Yacka railway station was located on the Hamley Bridge-Gladstone railway line. It served the town of Yacka, South Australia.

## History

Yacka railway station opened when the railway line from Blyth to Gladstone reached it on 2 July 1894. The line was built as narrow gauge 1,067 mm (3 ft 6 in). The station was a wooden railway station building with a wooden flat roof. There were also rail bridges in the town which were constructed over the Broughton River.
On 1 August 1927, the line was gauge converted to 5 ft 3 in (1,600 mm).
The South Australian Railways Bluebird railcar service to Gladstone ceased by 1982. The remaining freight services ceased in 1989 and the line was removed not long after. The only evidence of the station left today is the station sign.
# Jérôme Hiaumet

Jérôme Hiaumet (born 12 April 1979) is a French retired professional football player.

## Career

Born in Alençon, Hiaumet began playing club football as a goalkeeper with Stade Malherbe Caen. He only made one Ligue 2 appearance for the senior side before joining Stade Lavallois in 2001.
Hiaumet won the 1997 UEFA European Under-18 Championship with France.
# Sunkanmi Omobolanle

Sunkanmi OmobolanleListen is a Nigerian film actor and director.

## Early life and career

He was born on March 1, 1981. He hails from Ilora, a town in Oyo State southwestern Nigeria. He is the son of the veteran comic actor, Sunday Omobolanle, popularly known as "Papi Luwe". He attended the Nigerian Military School before he proceeded to Olabisi Onabanjo University where he obtained a bachelor's degree in business administration. He married Abimbola Bakare in 2011. He has featured and directed several Nigerian movies.

## Filmography

* Ayomida (2003) as Cousin
* Olaide Irawo (2007)
* Gongo Aso (2008)
* Eti Keta (2011) as Ajadi
* Alakada 2 (2013) as Bayo
* Head Gone (2014)
* Jail (2017) as Kingsley
* Upside Down (2018) as Obiagu
* Ofeefe (2019) as Delani
* Kakanfo (2020) as Tolu
* A Dream Called Death (2020) as Tony
* The Alternative (2022) as Lanre
# Aimophila

Aimophila is a genus of American sparrows. The derivation of the genus name is from aimos/αιμος "thicket" and phila/φιλα "loving".
Some species that were formerly classified in Aimophila are now considered to be in the genus Peucaea.

## Species in taxonomic order

Genus Aimophila – Swainson, 1837 – three species :
| Common name | Scientific name and subspecies | Range | Size and ecology | IUCN status and estimated population |
| Rufous-crowned sparrow | Aimophila ruficeps (Cassin, 1852) Twelve subspecies A. r. ruficeps A. r. canescens A. r. obscura A. r. sanctorum A. r. sororia A. r. scottii A. r. rupicola A. r. simulans A. r. eremoeca A. r. fusca A. r. boucardi A. r. australis | southwestern United States and Mexico | Size: Habitat: Diet: | LC |
| Oaxaca sparrow | Aimophila notosticta (Sclater, PL & Salvin, 1868) | Mexico | Size: Habitat: Diet: | LC |
| Rusty sparrow | Aimophila rufescens (Swainson, 1827) | Belize, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico and Nicaragua. | Size: Habitat: Diet: | LC |
# Toshiaki Miyamoto

Toshiaki Miyamoto (宮本 駿晃, Miyamoto Toshiaki, born June 4, 1999) is a Japanese football player who plays for German club Bremer SV.

## Career

Toshiaki Miyamoto joined J1 League club Kashiwa Reysol in 2017.

## Club statistics

Updated to end of 2018 season.
| Club performance | Club performance | Club performance | League | League | Cup | Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Continental | Continental | Total | Total |
| Season | Club | League | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Japan | Japan | Japan | League | League | Emperor's Cup | Emperor's Cup | J. League Cup | J. League Cup | AFC | AFC | Total | Total |
| 2017 | Kashiwa Reysol | J1 League | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | - | - | 1 | 1 |
| 2018 | Kashiwa Reysol | J1 League | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 0 |
| Total | Total | Total | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 1 |
# Versailles Township

Versailles Township may refer to the following places in the United States:
* Versailles Township, Allegheny County, Pennsylvania and its subsequent daughter entities (Versailles Twp. ceased to exist in 1869):
** North Versailles Township, Pennsylvania formed in 1869.
** South Versailles Township, Pennsylvania formed in 1869 and its daughter entities:
*** The second Versailles Township formed in 1875; incorporated as the borough of White Oak, Pennsylvania in 1948.
**** Versailles, Pennsylvania formed in 1894.
* Versailles Township, Brown County, Illinois
# Arizona Complex League Diamondbacks

The Arizona Complex League Diamondbacks are a professional baseball team competing as a Rookie-level affiliate of the Arizona Diamondbacks in the Arizona Complex League of Minor League Baseball. The team plays its home games at Salt River Fields at Talking Stick near Scottsdale, Arizona. The team is composed mainly of players who are in their first year of professional baseball either as draftees or non-drafted free agents from the United States, Canada, Dominican Republic, Venezuela, and other countries.

## History

While the major-league Arizona Diamondbacks began play in 1998, their rookie league team (initially known as the Phoenix Diamondbacks) first competed in the Arizona League (AZL) in 1996, in order to jump start player development, and were the first team with a Diamondbacks affiliation to begin play. They played at Scottsdale Stadium and Phoenix Municipal Stadium during 1996–1997, and at Tucson Electric Park during 1998–2000.
The Diamondbacks did not field an Arizona-based rookie league team from 2001 to 2010; the team returned to the league in 2011. Prior to the 2021 season, the Arizona League was renamed as the Arizona Complex League (ACL).

## Minor league affiliations

| Level | Team | League | Location | Manager |
| Triple-A | Reno Aces | Triple-A West | Reno, Nevada | Blake Lalli |
| Double-A | Amarillo Sod Poodles | Double-A Central | Amarillo, Texas | Shawn Roof |
| High-A | Hillsboro Hops | High-A West | Hillsboro, Oregon | Ronnie Gajownik |
| Low-A | Visalia Rawhide | Low-A West | Visalia, California | Javier Colina |
| Rookie | ACL D-backs | Arizona Complex League | Scottsdale, Arizona | Rolando Arnedo |
| Rookie | DSL D-backs 1 | Dominican Summer League | Boca Chica, Santo Domingo | Jaime Del Valle |
| Rookie | DSL D-backs 2 | Dominican Summer League | Boca Chica, Santo Domingo | Ronald Ramirez |
# Bovoidea

Bovoidea is a superfamily of pecoran ruminants containing the Bovidae and Moschidae. The Bovoidea today is defined in part by very specific dental and anatomical traits, and genetic research indicates that the Moschidae is the sister taxon to the Bovidae.
# İsa Çelebi

İsa Çelebi (fl. c. 1391 – September 1403) was an Ottoman prince and a co-ruler of the empire during the Ottoman Interregnum.

## Background

İsa was one of the sons of Bayezid I, the Ottoman sultan. His mother was Devletşah Hatun, the daughter of Süleyman Şah of Germiyanids and Mutahhara Abide Hatun, daughter of Sultan Walad. Isa worked as a sanjak governor in Antalya and fought in the Battle of Ankara in 1402 alongside his father. The Ottoman army was defeated, Bayezid I was captured by Timur, and Isa escaped to western Anatolia.

## Ottoman Interregnum

In 1403, after learning about his father's death in captivity, he began to struggle for the vacant throne against his brothers Mehmed Çelebi, Musa Çelebi, and Süleyman Çelebi. He fought against Musa to gain control of Bursa, the Anatolian capital of the empire. He defeated Musa and won control of a part of Anatolian territory of the empire. But the European territory, Rumeli, was under the control of Süleyman and the east part of Anatolian territory was under the control of Mehmed. Feeling his lands to be fragile situated between his brothers' on both sides, he signed a treaty of friendship with the Byzantine emperor Manuel II Palaiologos and refused Mehmed's suggestion to partition the Anatolian part of the empire with him, on the grounds that he was the elder brother and was entitled the entirety of the territory. But following this refusal, he was defeated by Mehmed in the Battle of Ulubad in March or May 1403. In this battle, he also lost his vizier Timurtaş, who was an experienced statesman. He escaped to Rumeli over Byzantine territories.
He met with Süleyman, who supported his cause in Anatolia. With fresh troops provided by Süleyman, he returned to Anatolia and tried to recapture Bursa. Although he failed, allying himself with the Anatolian beyliks, which his father Beyazıt I had captured but which had regained independence after Beyazıt's defeat at the Battle of Ankara, he continued to fight against Mehmed. However, after a series of defeats and the betrayal of his allies, İsa gave up the war for the throne.
After losing the struggle, İsa went into hiding, and was spotted in a public bath (hamam) in Eskişehir, and was strangled by Mehmed's partisans in 1403. Ruy González de Clavijo wrote that İsa Çelebi wasn't alive in September 1403. His body was buried next to his father in Bursa. In historical sources, he is described as a characterful prince, but also as an unfortunate and weak person.

## Aftermath

After his death, the interregnum continued till 1413. In 1413, Mehmet became the sole ruler of the empire as Mehmed I after defeating Musa. Another one of the brothers, Mustafa Çelebi, who had been in hiding during the interregnum, later led two failed rebellions against the throne, one against Mehmet in 1416, and another in 1421 against his nephew Murad II. Murat called Mustafa Çelebi Düzmece Mustafa ("fake Mustafa") and executed him.
# Sanjida Islam

Sanjida Islam (Bengali: সানজিদা ইসলাম) (born 1 April 1996) is a Bangladeshi cricketer who plays for the Bangladesh women's national cricket team. She is a right-handed batter. Sanjida was born in Rangpur, Bangladesh.

## Personal life

On 21 October 2020, she married Bangladeshi first class cricketer Mim Mosaddeak.

## Career

Sanjida made her T20I career against Ireland women's cricket team on August 28, 2012. In June 2018, she was part of Bangladesh's squad that won their first ever Women's Asia Cup title, winning the 2018 Women's Twenty20 Asia Cup tournament. Later the same month, she was named in Bangladesh's squad for the 2018 ICC Women's World Twenty20 Qualifier tournament.
In October 2018, she was named in Bangladesh's squad for the 2018 ICC Women's World Twenty20 tournament in the West Indies. In August 2019, she was named in Bangladesh's squad for the 2019 ICC Women's World Twenty20 Qualifier tournament in Scotland. She was the leading run-scorer for Bangladesh in the tournament, with 156 runs in five matches. In November 2019, she was named in Bangladesh's squad for the cricket tournament at the 2019 South Asian Games. The Bangladesh team beat Sri Lanka by two runs in the final to win the gold medal. In January 2020, she was named in Bangladesh's squad for the 2020 ICC Women's T20 World Cup in Australia.
# Jannatul Ferdus

Most Jannatul Ferdus Sumona (Bengali: জান্নাতুল ফেরদৌস; born 12 December 1999) is a Bangladeshi cricketer who plays as a right-handed batter and right-arm off break bowler. She made her One Day International (ODI) debut against South Africa on 6 May 2018. She made her Twenty20 International (T20I) debut for Bangladesh against South Africa on 20 May 2018.
In June 2018, she was part of Bangladesh's squad that won their first ever Women's Asia Cup title, winning the 2018 Women's Twenty20 Asia Cup tournament.
In February 2023, she began playing for Australian Capital Territory in the Women's National Cricket League.
# Fahim Muntasir

Fahim Muntasir Rahman (born 1 November 1980) is a former Bangladeshi cricketer who played in three Test matches and three One Day Internationals from 2001 to 2002.
* This biographical article about a person related to Bangladeshi cricket born in the 1980s is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# São Miguel dos Milagres

São Miguel dos Milagres is a municipality located in the northern coast of the Brazilian state of Alagoas. Its population was 8,013 (2020) and its area is 65 km².

## Gallery

* Aerial view of São Miguel dos Milagres from a scenic lookout
* Milagres Chapel
* Parish of Our Lady Mother of the People Church
* Cruzeiro Scenic Lookout
* Beach in São Miguel dos Milagres
* Sunrise in São Miguel dos Milagres
* São Miguel dos Milagres Beach
* São Miguel dos Milagres Beach
* Beach in São Miguel dos Milagres
* Beach in São Miguel dos Milagres
* Beach in São Miguel dos Milagres
* Milagres Chapel
* Porto da Rua Beach
* Riacho Beach
* Parish of Our Lady Mother of the People Church
* Riacho Beach
* Frog or toad in São Miguel dos Milagres
* Crab in São Miguel dos Milagres
* Mouth of the Tabatinga Stream
* Mouth of the Tabatinga Stream
* Aerial view of São Miguel dos Milagres from the Alto do Cruzeiro Scenic Lookout
* Aerial view of São Miguel dos Milagres from the Alto do Cruzeiro Scenic Lookout
* Beach in São Miguel dos Milagres
# Apollonia van Veen

Apollonia van Veen (died 1635) was a Dutch pastellist.
Possibly born in the Hague, van Veen was the daughter of painter Pieter van Veen. Her brothers Symon and Jacobus were pastellists as well; all three were known to be portraitists. She died in Goes.
# Statoil Fuel & Retail

Statoil Fuel & Retail was a Norwegian petrol station chain, formed by the 2010 separation of the downstream business of Statoil ASA into a separate listed company.
The company had 2,300 fuel retail stations in Scandinavia, Poland, the Baltic countries and Russia as well as significant lubricants and aviation fuel operations. It was listed as a separate company on the Oslo Stock Exchange on October 22, 2010.
On 18 April 2012 it was announced that Alimentation Couche-Tard would buy Statoil Fuel & Retail for US$2.8 billion and it would become a wholly owned indirect subsidiary of Couche-Tard. The deal included the right to use the "Statoil" brand for the stations until 30 September 2019.
In September 2014, the jet fuel business of Statoil Fuel & Retail was sold to BP for an undisclosed amount.
On 22 September 2015 it was announced that the "Statoil" branding would be phased out, and replaced by Circle K as part of a global rebranding scheme involving all Couche Tard-owned retailers.
In 2016, Couche-Tard decided to merge Circle K and Statoil Fuel & Retail into the Circle K brand.

## Brands and geographic presence

Statoil Fuel & Retail was presented in eight countries (2010):
| Country | "Statoil" branded stations | "Statoil" branded stations after merge with Alimentation Couche-Tard | "1-2-3" branded stations | Ingo branded stations | Total number of "Statoil" stations before merger | Remark |
| Denmark | 214 (Merged in 2016) | 0 | 71 | 24 | 309 | Manager: Fuchs Petrolub from 2015 |
| Estonia | 46 (Merged in 2017) | 0 | 6 | - | 52 | Manager: Fuchs Petrolub from 2015 |
| Latvia | 74 (Merged from 2017 till 2018) | 0 | 5 | - | 79 | Manager: Fuchs Petrolub from 2015 |
| Lithuania | 63 (Merged from 2017 till 2018) | 0 | 13 | - | 77 | Manager: Fuchs Petrolub from 2015 |
| Norway | 427 (Merged from 2015 till 2016) | 1(data from April 6, 2017) | 145 | - | 572 | Manager: Fuchs Petrolub from 2015 |
| Poland | 249 (Merged in 2016) | 0 | 48 | - | 297 |
| Russia | 19 (Merged in 2018) | 19 | - | - | 19 |
| Sweden | 682 (Merged from 2015 till 2016) | 0 | - | 123 | 805 | Manager: Fuchs Petrolub from 2015 |
# Yanamax

Yanamax is a mountain in the Tian Shan system of mountain ranges in the Xinjiang region of China. Its peak altitude is listed in the American Alpine Club at 6332m, and other sources at 6357m and Google Earth at 6229m.
The first ascent of Yanamax was completed in August 2008 by Guy McKinnon and Bruce Normand.

## Historical maps

Historical English-language maps of the region:
# Geneviève Boullogne

Geneviève Boullogne, Boullongne or Boulogne (22 August 1645 - August 1708) was a French painter and member of the Académie royale de peinture et de sculpture.

## Biography

She was born in Paris, the sister of the painters Bon, Madeleine and Louis. She trained under their father Louis Boullogne. and collaborated with Madeleine on the grand apartments at the Palace of Versailles. She later worked in Aix-en-Provence and married the sculptor Jean-Jacques Clérion. She died in Aix-en-Provence in 1708, though the exact date is uncertain.
She and her sister were both admitted to the Académie royale de peinture et de sculpture on 7 December 1669. She mainly painted historical subjects and still lifes, especially of flowers and fruit. She exhibited at least one painting on her own at the Paris Salon, that of a landscape in 1673. She worked closely with her sister, so much that it is often uncertain whether paintings were by one or both of them. These were therefore signed "Madelaire de Boulogne" or simply "Mlle Boulogne" with no first name.
# Andrei Sangheli

Andrei Sangheli (born 20 July 1944) is a Moldovan politician.
Sangheli was the second Prime Minister of Moldova from 1992 until 1997. He represented the Moldovenist group of the Agrarian Party of Moldova.