OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Homelessness in Portugal

According to a national survey conducted in 2020, there were 8,209 homeless people in Portugal. Most of these lived in Lisbon, where 4,785 homeless people were accounted for, representing 58.3 percent of the total, followed by the metropolitan area of Porto (AMP) with 1,213 people. It is said that the most worrying situation is in the region of Alentejo, in the municipalities of Alvito and Beja, which have 11.35 and 9.72 homeless people per 100,000 inhabitants respectively. Out of the homeless population, the majority are men aged 45 to 64 years, who have been homeless for up to one year. The main causes are associated with dependence on alcohol or psychoactive substances (2,442), unemployment or job insecurity (2,347) or financial insufficiency associated with other reasons (2,017). Despite this being the generic characterisation of the homeless population, there were also 734 couples. In AML, the vast majority of these couples (339 out of 392) are homeless, but live in temporary accommodation centres, specific accommodation for homeless people or in rooms paid for by social services or other entities. In the country, just over half of the homeless people live in these options (4,789), but there are still 3,420 homeless, who live on the streets, in emergency shelters or in precarious places.
The report also indicates the number of people who left living on the streets and obtained permanent housing, and that last year there were 485 cases, 39% more compared to 2019. The survey promoted by ENIPSSA resulted from a survey of the 278 municipalities in mainland Portugal and reflects the 275 responses obtained, through the articulation of different institutions with local intervention. With a response rate of 99 percent, this is the most complete survey since 2018. In a statement, the Ministry of Labour, Solidarity and Social Security states that there was an increase in the number of homeless people compared to the previous year, which it justifies with the “improvement in the diagnosis process throughout the country” and adds, “The Government has been committed to providing housing solutions for homeless people, in an approach that puts housing first and, from then on, working on their social inclusion and autonomy”.
Currently, there is no official information on Portuguese homelessness in the national level, but a 2013 one-night survey conducted in Porto found 300 people sleeping on the street and 1,300 in temporary accommodation and initial unapproved data from the Social Security Institute shows that there were 4,420 people recorded in “active homeless situations” in 2013. Portugal’s 2009-2016 strategy for tackling homelessness has received criticism due to a lack of political support, transparency and funding allocation.
By 2023, more than 13,000 lived in a situation of homelessness in Portugal, according to recent data.
# WWOS (AM)

WWOS (810 kHz) is a daytimer radio station broadcasting a Christian talk and teaching radio format, along with Southern gospel music. Licensed to Walterboro, South Carolina, it serves the Charleston metropolitan area. The station is currently owned by Grace Baptist Church of Orangeburg.
Because it shares the same frequency as clear-channel station WGY in Schenectady, New York, WWOS is a daytimer station. It is required to go off the air at sunset to avoid causing interference. The station's programming is heard around the clock on co-owned WWOS-FM 91.9 in St. George, South Carolina. WWOS-AM-FM are also simulcast on AM 710 WPOG in St. Matthews, South Carolina.

## History

The station signed on the air on August 23, 1962; 62 years ago (August 23, 1962). The original call sign was WQIZ. It broadcast on 1300 kHz with 500 watts, as a daytimer. Its original city of license was St. George, South Carolina. In the 1970s, it moved to AM 810 and received a boost in power to 5,000 watts, but still limited to daytime hours only. It played R&B music and was programmed for the African American community of Charleston and nearby communities.
WQIZ was sold in 2015 to the Grace Baptist Church of Orangeburg. The station switched its call sign to WWOS and its new city of license became Walterboro, after the sale of WALI to Apex Media, which had plans to move WALI to Hilton Head.
# Mare milk

Mare milk is milk lactated by female horses, known as mares, to feed their foals. It is rich in whey protein, polyunsaturated fatty acids and vitamin C, and is a key ingredient in kumis. In several European countries, including Germany, it is sold powdered.
Mare milk is sometimes chosen over cow milk for its purported health benefits. A niche market considers it a remedy for skin or digestive problems. Peer-reviewed papers suggest it can reduce atopic dermatitis or eczema. It is used to make cosmetics and can form cheese with camel rennet, but not bovine.
# Bosnia and Herzegovina passport

The Bosnia and Herzegovina passport is a passport issued to citizens of Bosnia and Herzegovina for international travel.
The Bosnian passport is one of the 5 passports with the most improved rating globally since 2006 in terms of number of countries that its holders may visit without a visa. It is the 47th best passport in the world and allows citizens of Bosnia and Herzegovina to travel to 122 countries without visa or visa on arrival.

## Biometric passports

One of the conditions for abolishment of visas of the Schengen states in 2011 for citizens of Bosnia and Herzegovina was the introduction of biometric passports (e-passport). Agency for Identification Documents, Registers and Data Exchange of Bosnia and Herzegovina (IDDEEA) and Ministry of Interior in Bosnia and Herzegovina tested the system of biometric passports from 4 July to 15 October 2009. No passport is issued until automated checks with the Ministry of Interior, Registrar's Offices and other security agencies in Bosnia and Herzegovina is performed. 162 institutions are involved in the process of issuing biometric passports, and therefore this makes the Bosnian e-passport one of the safest passports in the world. Originally it was announced that biometric passports would be tested until the end of 2009. On 15 July 2009, the Bosnian Minister of Civil Affairs announced that Bosnia and Herzegovina will begin issuing biometric passports on 15 October 2009, when a larger amount of passports will be delivered from German producer Bundesdruckerei. From 15 December 2010 holders of Bosnian passport travel visa free through all Schengen states. In June 2014 IDDEEA announced that Bosnia and Herzegovina will introduce third generation of biometric passports (SAC) in October 2014, whereby Bosnia and Herzegovina shall be one of few countries to have a color image imprinted in poly-carbonate page.

## Diplomatic passports

Holders of diplomatic passports of Bosnia and Herzegovina have visa waiver for certain countries for which obtaining pre-arrival visa for regular passport is required.

## Visa requirements

As of October 2022, Bosnia and Herzegovina citizens had visa-free or visa on arrival access to 122 countries and territories, ranking the Bosnia and Herzegovina passport 49th in terms of travel freedom according to the Henley visa restrictions index. Bosnia and Herzegovina passport is one of the 5 passports with the most improved rating since 2006.

## Gallery

* Old non-biometric passport (issued until October 15, 2009)
* First and second page of a contemporary Bosnia and Herzegovina biometric passport
* Data Page of a contemporary Bosnia and Herzegovina biometric passport
# WOAB

WOAB (104.9 FM) is a radio station licensed to serve Ozark, Alabama, United States. The station, which first signed on in 1967, is owned by Fred Dockins, through licensee Dockins Communications, Inc.
WOAB broadcasts a country music format.

## History

WOAB signed on the air on July 9, 1967, with 2,850 watts of effective radiated power on 104.9 MHz. Owned by the Ozark Broadcasting Company, this new FM station signed on as a separately-programmed sister station to WOZK (900 AM). The station aired a primarily country music format through the 1970s.
Effective July 7, 2021, Ozark Broadcasting sold WOAB, WOZK, and the construction permit for translator W252DV to Fred Dockins' Dockins Communications for $125,000.
On February 23, 2022 WOAB changed formats from oldies to country, branded as "Kickin' Country 104.9".
# Agnes Kafula

Agnes Mpingana Kafula (born 1 November 1955) is a Namibian politician who has served as mayor of Windhoek from November 2012 to December 2014. She is a survivor of the Cassinga massacre of 4 May 1978.
During her tenure as mayor of the City of Windhoek, Kafula was involved in dubious land sale deals by awarding land at discount prices to friends and family, resulting in the mass land demonstration in Windhoek.
# Air Orient

Air Orient was an airline based in France. Created in 1929 from the merger of Air Asie (c. 1928) and Air Union Lignes d’Orient (c. 1927 – renamed from Messageries Transaeriennes 1923), the short lived airline was merged with Air France on 7 October 1933.

## Destinations

The airline connected France and parts of Europe to the Middle East and Far East, many of which were French colonial outposts:
* France – Paris, Lyon, Marseille
* Great Britain – London
* Italy – Naples
* Greece – Corfu, Athens
* Lebanon – Beirut
* Syria – Damascus, Aleppo
* Iraq – Baghdad
* Persia – Bushehr (Bouchir), Jask (Djask)
* India – Allahabad, Karachi, Jodhpur, Calcutta
* Siam – Bangkok
* Burma – Rangoon, Akyab
* Indochina – Saigon

## Fleet

* Chantiers Aéro-Maritimes de la Seine CAMS 53 seaplanes - 2
* SPCA Météore 63 – 3 from Air Union Lignes d’Orient
* Farman F.190

## Code data

* IATA Code: UT
* ICAO Code: ORT
* Callsign: Air Orient
# Ajim

Ajim (Arabic: أجيم Aǧīm) is a commune and port located on the Island of Djerba off the coast of Tunisia. It is Djerba's main fishing port and the closest city to the African continent. It had a population of 24,294 at the 2014 census.

## Star Wars filming location

The city and surrounding areas were used as filming locations for Star Wars. Tourists can visit buildings featured in the original movie, including Obi-Wan Kenobi's house and the Mos Eisley cantina.

## Topographic map and satellite view

* Djerba topographic map in French.
* Djerba satellite view.
# Gudauta District

Gudauta District is a district of Abkhazia, Georgia's breakaway republic. It corresponds to the eponymous Georgian district. Its capital is Gudauta, the town by the same name. The population of the district was 34,869 at the time of the 2003 census, down from 57,334 in 1989. By the time of the 2011 Census, the population had increased to 36,775.

## Administration

Lev Shamba was reappointed as Administration Head on 10 May 2001 following the March 2001 local elections.
On 16 June 2003, President Ardzinba assented to Shamba's request for dismissal and replaced him with First Deputy Minister for Education Beslan Dbar.
On 29 March 2005, newly elected President Sergei Bagapsh replaced Beslan Dbar as the Head of Gudauta's Administration by Daur Vozba. During the February 2011 assembly elections, Daur Vozba failed to be re-elected by a margin of 92 votes. Sergei Bagapsh appointed Valeri Malia as his successor on 23 February. On 17 February, during its first session, the new Gudauta District assembly elected Roman Bazba its chairman, with 22 out of 29 votes, and Fyodor Sakania its Deputy Chairman.
On 1 November 2011, Abkhazia's Prosecutor General announced that he had initiated criminal proceedings against former Administration Head Daur Vozba, for abuse of power. Vozba is alleged to have signed a decree on 11 August 2006, handing over two most valuable plots of coastal land to two individuals, which would have required authorisation by the Cabinet of Ministers.
Following the May 2014 Revolution and the election of Raul Khajimba as President, on 23 September 2014 he replaced Malia as Administration Head with Ruslan Ladaria.

### List of Administration Heads

| # | Name | Entered office | Left office | President |
| Chairmen of the (Executive Committee of the) District Soviet: ||||||||
| | Said Tarkil | 1982 | 1987 | |
| | I. Lakoba | <=1989 | >=1989 | |
| Heads of the District Administration: ||||||||
| | Said Tarkil | 1994 | 26 November 1994 | |
| | Said Tarkil | 26 November 1994 | 1999 | Vladislav Ardzinba |
| | Lev Shamba | 1999 | 16 June 2003 | Vladislav Ardzinba |
| | Beslan Dbar | 16 June 2003 | 29 March 2005 | Vladislav Ardzinba |
| | Daur Vozba | 29 March 2005 | 23 February 2011 | Sergei Bagapsh |
| | Valeri Malia | 23 February 2011 | 26 September 2011 | Sergei Bagapsh |
| | Valeri Malia | 26 September 2011 | 1 June 2014 | Alexander Ankvab |
| | Valeri Malia | 1 June 2014 | 23 October 2014 | Valeri Bganba |
| | Ruslan Ladaria | 23 October 2014 | Present | Raul Khajimba |

## Demographics

At the time of the 2011 Census, Gudauta District had a population of 36,775:
* Abkhaz (81.9%)
* Armenians (10.0%)
* Russians (5.0%)
* Georgians (1.4%)
* Ukrainians (0.4%)
* Greeks (0.3%)

## Settlements

The district's main settlements are:
* Gudauta
* New Athos
* Lykhny

## Twin regions

On 20 September 2013, Gudauta District signed a Friendship and Partnership Agreement with Kstovsky District.
# University of Chicago Crime Lab

The University of Chicago Crime Lab is a nonpartisan behavioral and social science research lab based in Chicago, Illinois. Situated within the Harris School of Public Policy, the Crime Lab partners with community-based organizations and the public sector to generate evidence about the strategies that reduce gun violence and improve the criminal justice system.
In May 2022, The University of Chicago announced a $27.5 million donation from Kenneth Grifin and Michael Sacks to launch an initiative designed to train police managers and prevent neighbourhood violence. The funds will aid in launching two community Safety Leadership Academies. The Policing Management Academy aims to professionalize departments by educating their leaders though coaching, accountability and data-driven decision making. This donation came after Griffins $10 million donation to the Crime Lab in 2018 to implement an early intervention system to investigate citizens complains.
# Albert Bimper

Albert Bimper (born July 26, 1983) is the executive dean of the College of Liberal Arts and Social Sciences at the University of North Texas in Denton, Texas.

## Biography

Bimper previously served as Assistant Professor of Student Affairs at Kansas State University in Manhattan, Kansas. He completed his PhD studies at The University of Texas at Austin. Bimper is a former American football center for the Indianapolis Colts of the National Football League and holds a B.S. from Colorado State University and a M.S. from Purdue University.
Bimper played college football for the Colorado State Rams as a center. He earned three varsity letters at Colorado State and Mountain West Conference honorable mention. He missed four games his senior year due to injuries.
# Albert Stock

Albert Stock (21 April 1897 – 4 May 1969) was a Welsh international rugby union centre who played club rugby for Newport. While with Newport, Stock faced three international touring teams and scored over a hundred tries for the club.

## Rugby career

Born in Newport, Stock was introduced to rugby while serving in Egypt during World War I. After returning to Wales he joined hard, dock team Pill Harriers, before switching to Newport in 1921. In 1924, Stock was selected to play for Wales against France in the Five Nations Championship. Under the captaincy of Rowe Harding, Stock was part of a ramshackle selection, caused by the late suspension of Ossie Male. Wales won, but unconvincingly.
Towards the end of 1924, Stock was part of the Newport team to face the touring New Zealand team. Newport came close to beating the All Blacks, and Stock found himself re-selected for Wales when they played the touring New Zealanders on 29 November. Wales were thoroughly beaten by the All Blacks, and Stone did not play for any of the 1925 Five Nations Championship. In 1926 Stone was back in the Welsh team and faced England and Scotland in the Championship. The game against Scotland, the very first Welsh match at Murrayfield, was Stock's last for his country.
Away from internationals, Stock continued to represent Newport playing against two more touring sides. He faced the New South Wales Waratahs in 1926 and the New Zealand Māori rugby union team in 1927.

### International games played

Wales
* England 1926
* France 1924
* New Zealand 1924
* Scotland 1926
# Alex J. Walling

Alex John Walling (1946 – November 25, 2023), also known as A.J. Walling, was a Canadian sports analyst and broadcaster. Well known for his distinctive voice and opinionated commentary, he was the Atlantic Canadian sports reporter for TSN, a position he held for nine years. He contributed to a regular sports column for the TSN web page and was heard each weekday morning on CIOE-FM (97.5 FM). He was also the founder and owner of CJQC-FM in Liverpool, Nova Scotia.

## Broadcasting career

Walling's career began in 1965 as a newspaper reporter in Quebec City. He soon moved into radio and, in 1972, he moved to Halifax where he began working for CHNS. He began the first full-time sports talk show there in 1972 with a show that ran on Sunday nights from 10:30 until midnight. As the first full-time sports director for CHNS, his first major assignment was in Edmonton, Alberta where he covered the Dartmouth Dairy Queen team, which was vying that year for the National Softball title. He also covered major sporting events, including the 1972 Summit Series where he was one of the first to talk to Paul Henderson moments after the historic "goal heard around the world". Walling reported on Atlantic University football for more than twenty years.
In 1984, he was president and general manager of Western Broadcasting in Corner Brook, Newfoundland where he started CKWK 1340, an AM radio station now operating as CKXX-FM. Three years later, in 1987, he became general manager of CJGL-FM in Swift Current, Saskatchewan. While his family remained in Corner Brook, for several months he commuted 4,000 miles (6,400 km) between the two stations.
In 1988, he became the first sports anchor at the independent Halifax and Saint John-based MITV television station (now part of Global). That same year, he founded the Atlantic Media Institute in Halifax, which he sold in 2000. From 1994 to 2000, he also had a one-hour sports talk show called A.J., Harv & Company on a Halifax community station television. He left the show upon his retirement; however, the retirement was short lived. In Liverpool, he founded Queens County Community Radio, which first went on air in 2008 and received CRTC approval in 2009. In 2012, he sold his interest in the community radio station.
In July 2015, Walling became the host of the Cobequid Radio Society's CIOE-FM morning drive show, broadcast live from Lower Sackville each weekday.

## Personal life and death

Walling was married to Kathleen Davis of Brooklyn, Nova Scotia, who died in 2014.
Walling died in Halifax on November 25, 2023, at the age of 77.
# Alfredo Yao

Alfredo M. Yao (born November 26, 1943) is a Filipino businessman who is the founder of Zest-O, Macay Holdings, Inc. (PSE: MACAY) and Philippine Business Bank (PSE: PBB). He served as the Special Envoy to China for Tourism and Cooperation in 2009.

## Early life

Yao was born on 26 November 1943. After losing his father at age 12, Yao began working to support his family since his mother's earnings as a sidewalk vendor could not support their needs. He attended the Mapua Institute of Technology but later dropped out due to financial problems.

## Companies

* Zest-O Corporation
* Mazy's Capital, Inc.
** Macay Holdings, Inc. (PSE: MACAY)
*** ARC Refreshments Corporation
*** ARC Holdings, Inc.
* Philippine Business Bank (PSE: PBB)
# Above the Stag Theatre

Above The Stag Theatre was an Off West End theatre in London with a focus on producing LGBT-themed theatre. It was the only producing venue in the UK presenting a year-round programme of LGBT-interest theatre.

## History

Above The Stag Theatre was founded in 2008 by Peter Bull. From late 2008 to early 2012 its home was above The Stag, a gay pub in London's Victoria district, which has since been demolished. Following an 18-month search for a new home, the company moved to a renovated railway arch in Vauxhall, where it showed over 30 productions. The space comprised a 100-seat main house, a 70-seat cabaret lounge and a bar. In June 2018, after a major fundraising campaign, Above The Stag Theatre moved to a new premises on the Albert Embankment. On 7 August 2022, the theatre announced that it had ceased trading and permanently closed its Vauxhall venue.
Since the closure of its dedicated theatre space, the Above The Stag production company has continued to present LGBT-themed shows at other London venues.
# The Beautiful Summer (film)

The Beautiful Summer is a 2023 Italian drama film written by Laura Luchetti, Greta Scicchitano and Mario Iannuzziello and directed by Luchetti.
It is loosely based on a novella by Italian author Cesare Pavese, first published in Italian as La bella estate in 1940 and then in a collection of three novellas under the same name in 1949.
The film, like the novella, is set in 1930s (1938 specifically in the film) Italy and is a coming of age story of juvenile love, hope and defeat.
The film premiered at the Locarno Film Festival in 2023.

## Cast

* Yile Yara Vianello as Ginia
* Deva Cassel as Amelia
* Nicolas Maupas as Severino
* Alessandro Piavani as Guido
* Adrien Dewitte as Rodrigues
* Cosima Centurioni as Rosa
* Gabriele Graham Gasco as Massimo
* Anna Bellato as Signora Gemma
* Andrea Bosca as Dottor Andrea
* Brixhilda Shqalso as Marta
* Marilina Succo as Sarta Atelier
* Matteo Accardi as Pino
* Chiara Turetta as Tina
* Federico Calistri as Ferruccio
* Leonardo Conte as Barista
* Alicia Edyta Frydrysiak as Cliente Atelier
* Salvatore Zito as Pittore
# Anatoliy Dovhal

Anatoliy Dovhal (complete name Anatoliy Ivanovych Dovhal'; original name: Анатолій Іванович Довгаль) (born 29 January 1976) is a Ukrainian sprinter, who specializes in the 100 metres.
Dovdal won a bronze medal in 60 metres at the 2002 European Indoor Athletics Championships. His personal best time over this distance is 6.56 seconds.
In 100 m he won the 1999 Military World Games and competed at the 2000 Olympics. His personal best time is 10.17 seconds, achieved in June 2004 in Kyiv.
He won the gold medal in 4 x 100 metres relay at the 2002 European Championships.