OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Prasad Raghavendra

Prasad Raghavendra is an Indian-American theoretical computer scientist and mathematician, working in optimization, complexity theory, approximation algorithms, hardness of approximation and statistics. He is a professor of computer science at the University of California at Berkeley.

## Education

After completing a BTech at IIT Madras in 2005, he obtained an MSc (2007) and PhD (2009) at the University of Washington under the supervision of Venkatesan Guruswami. After a postdoctoral position at Microsoft Research New England, he became faculty at the University of California at Berkeley.

## Career

Raghavendra showed that assuming the unique games conjecture, semidefinite programming is the optimal algorithm for solving constraint satisfaction problems.
Together with David Steurer, he developed the small set expansion hypothesis, for which they won the Michael and Shiela Held Prize in 2018.
He developed sum of squares as a versatile algorithmic technique. Together with David Steurer, he gave an invited talk on the topic at the 2018 ICM.
# Scott Crossley

Scott Andrew Crossley (born 1973) is an American linguist. He is a professor of applied linguistics at Vanderbilt University, United States. His research focuses on natural language processing and the application of computational tools and machine learning algorithms in learning analytics including second language acquisition, second language writing, and readability. His main interest area is the development and use of natural language processing tools in assessing writing quality and text difficulty.
Along with Cumming, Hyland, Kormos, Matsuda, Manchón, Ortega, Polio, Storch and Verspoor he is considered one of the most prominent researchers on second language writing.

## Career

Crossley obtained his Bachelor of Arts degree in history at the California State University of Northridge in 1999. In the same year he obtained a Teaching English as a second or foreign language certificate at the University of Memphis. He got his Master of Arts degree in English language at the University of Memphis in 2002 and a Doctor of Philosophy degree in 2006.

## Research

Crossley is noted for his work on second language acquisition with a special focus on second language writing and second language vocabulary. In his research he focused on coherence, cohesion, latent semantic analysis, hypernymy and readability. He is noted for the use of computational tools such as Coh-Metrix.
Crossley has been involved in the development of numerous natural language processing tools such as Constructed Response Analysis Tool (CRAT), Sentiment Analysis and Cognition Engine (SEANCE), Simple NLP (SiNLP), Tool for the Automatic Analysis of Lexical Sophistication (TAALES), Tool for the Automatic Analysis of Text Cohesion (TAACO), Tool for the Automatic Analysis of Syntactic Sophistication and Complexity (TAASSC).

## Publications

Crossley's work has been published in the Written Communication, The Modern Language Journal, TESOL Quarterly, Journal of Second Language Writing, Language Learning, and Studies in Second Language Acquisition.
# Melko Čingrija

Melko Čingrija (1 April 1873 – 8 December 1949) was a Yugoslav politician.

## Life and career

Čingrija completed his high school education in Dubrovnik before studying Law in Vienna and Zagreb and receiving a doctorate in Graz. He was the son of the long-time Dubrovnik mayor, Pero Čingrija.
Until 1905, he was a member of the People's Party, then of the Croatian Party. From 1903–08, he served as a member of the Dalmatian Parliament.
Čingrija was at the forefront of the struggle for Croatian national and political rights as one of the advocates of a "new course" policy. He was one of the signatories of the Rijeka resolution. He twice served as the mayor of Dubrovnik (1911–14 and 1919–20).
At the beginning of the First World War, he was interned by the Austrian authorities for his opposition to the Austrian regime. When the Imperial Council was convened in May 1917, he was granted leave to perform parliamentary duties in Vienna. He signed the May Declaration of the Yugoslav Club in the Imperial Council (May 30, 1917) and the Geneva Declaration (November 9, 1918) on the creation of joint Yugoslav governments, of which he was a member.
In 1920, he turned to the Serbian-centric policy pursued by King Aleksandar Karađorđević and the Prime Minister of the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes, the Serbian radical Nikola Pašić. In 1926, he formally became a member of Pasic's Serbian People's Radical Party. In addition, Čingrija was the vice-governor of the National Bank of Yugoslavia, and he signed the banknotes in Cyrillic.
In 1939, he published the books Dubrovnik and The Croatian Question, in which he advocated for the Serb-Catholic point of view, beauty in the territorial division and that it was not necessary to establish the Banovina of Croatia over Zeta Banovina.
Political offices :
| Preceded byPero Čingrija | Mayor of Dubrovnik 1911–1914 | Succeeded byIvo Celio-Cega |
| Preceded byPero Čingrija | Mayor of Dubrovnik 1919–1920 | Succeeded byOttomar Nonveiller |
# N. Murali

Narasimhan Murali (born 10 May 1946) is currently Director of The Hindu Group Publishing Private Limited that publishes The Hindu and other allied publications. He is also the Director of the holding company, Kasturi and Sons limited.

## Career

In a career spanning over four decades Murali handled all non-editorial and business functions focussing on finance, advertisement, circulation, administration and other commercial aspects.
Posts held in Newspaper and Media Industry bodies: President of the Indian Newspaper Society (INS) - (1983–84) Chairman, Council of Management, Audit Bureau of Circulations (ABC) (1996–97); chairman, National Readership Studies Council (NRSC) (1998-2000); chairman, Board of Governors, Advertising Standards Council of India (ASCI) (2003–04) Elected as first board member from South Asia of IFRA, Darmstadt, Germany (the world's leading association for media publishing) (1998-2004); Member of the Board of World Association of Newspapers(WAN), Paris (2005–06) Chairman, Board of Trustees of Press Institute of India – RIND (May 2003-Sept.2010). Conferred "Distinguished Service Award" by the Advertising Club Chennai in 1995 for contribution to Advertising.

## Other interests

Trustee of The Music Academy, Madras (up to 6 November 2005); Currently, President of The Music Academy, Madras, (from November 2005) in Chennai He has held administrative positions as chairman, Finance Committee and a vice-president of the Tamil Nadu Cricket Association President, Tamil Nadu Tennis Association, (1994–96) Trustee, Media Development Foundation, Chennai; Member of the Board of Governors of Thiagarajar School of Management (Affiliated to Madurai Kamaraj University), Madurai, Tamil Nadu.

## Personal life

Murali is married to Tara, an architect. They have two children.
# Jürgen Wielert

Jürgen Wielert (born 5 July 1960) is a retired German football midfielder.
# MTK

MTK may refer to:

## Sport

* MTK Budapest, a Hungarian multi-sports club
* MTK Global (Mack the Knife Global), a professional boxing and MMA promoter

## Business

* MediaTek, a Taiwanese microchip manufacturer
* Katowice International Fair (Międzynarodowe Targi Katowickie), Poland
* MTK Group, runs some public buses in Sofia

## Entertainment

* MTK (musical group), a Brazilian pop and rap group
* Matt the Knife (born 1988), an American stage magician and mentalist

## Other

* Vehicle registration of Main-Taunus-Kreis, Germany
* Makin Airport, Kiribati (IATA code "MTK")
# Lithognathus

Lithognathus is a genus of marine ray-finned fish belonging to the family Sparidae, which includes the seabreams and porgies. Species in this genus are given the common name of steenbras. The genus is found in the Eastern Atlantic Ocean from southwestern Europe to South Africa and into the southwestern Indian Ocean.

## Taxonomy

Lithognathus was first proposed as taxon in 1839 by the English zoologist William Swainson, Swainson named it as a monotypic subgenus of Pagellus with Pagellus (Lithognathis) capensis as its only species and, therefore, its type species. Swainson's name is now understood to be a junior synonym of Pagrus lithognathus which had been described in 1829 by Georges Cuvier, with its type locality given as the Cape of Good Hope. The genus Lithognathus is placed in the family Sparidae within the order Spariformes by the 5th edition of Fishes of the World. Some authorities classify this genus in the subfamily Pagellinae, but the 5th edition of Fishes of the World does not recognise subfamilies within the Sparidae.

## Etymology

Lithognathus means "stone jaw", Swainson described the maxillaries as "thick, enlarged, and as hard as stone". It is not a tautonym as Swainson unnecessarily renamed Cuvier's Pagellus lithognathus as L. lithognathus.

## Species

The World Register of Marine Species lists the following four species :
* Lithognathus aureti Smith, 1962 (West coast seabream)
* Lithognathus lithognathus (Cuvier, 1829) (White steenbras)
* Lithognathus mormyrus (Linnaeus, 1758) (Sand steenbras)
* Lithognathus olivieri Penrith & Penrith, 1969 (Steenbras)

## Characteristics

Lithognathus steenbras breams are characterised by an oblong compressed, body with a long snout. The tips of the pectoral fins extend almost as far as the origin of the anal fin. The teeth in the front of the jaws are small and arranged in bands with between 3 and 6 rows of molar-like teeth in the upper jawand between 2 and 4 rows in the lower jaw. In adults the maxillasoes not extend as far as the anterior edge of the Orbit (anatomy), The scales on the head reach as afr as the posterior edge of the orbit. The largest species in the genus is the white steenbras with a maximum published total length of 200 cm (79 in) while the smallest is the L. olivieri.

## Distribution

Lithognathus steenbras breams occur in the Eastern Atlantic Ocean from southwestern Europe to South Africa and into the southwestern Indian Ocean.
# Frank Götzke

Frank Götzke (born 18 June 1969) is a German engineer and technology manager. His creations include the Bugatti Veyron, Bugatti Chiron and Bugatti Bolide. He is known for his metallic 3D printing creations. He is considered to be a pioneer in the field of carbon-fiber-reinforced structural and functional parts, which are manufactured with resin infiltration processes. Götzke has been a member of the Volkswagen Group since 1995, and he has worked for its super car brand Bugatti since 2001.

## Career

After graduating from high school in 1989, Frank Götzke spent his military service at Stöberhai, a listening outpost of the German Armed Forces. After that, he studied mechanical engineering at the Technical University Carolo Wilhelmina zu Braunschweig. He specialized in the field of machine tools and manufacturing technologies, and he completed his studies in 1994.
He began working in the consulting business at IAP GmbH where he primarily dealt with plant engineering projects and organizational planning in the fields of rail vehicle construction, the aviation industries, and constructional machinery industries. He was responsible for the planning and development of the flexibly automated Lost-Foam, casting plants at Volkswagen Hanover.
In 1995, he joined Volkswagen Group's department of Technical Development where he has held various leadership positions. This era marks his contact to the former Volkswagen CEO Ferdinand Piëch, who employed Götzke as one of the first persons in the newly founded hypercar brand Bugatti in June 2001. In the following years, Götzke led the department of car development.
Currently, he is the head of special projects and new technologies. He is responsible for the key activities of materials and manufacturing processes, calculation and simulation, patent and innovation systems, and the pre-development of entire vehicles and its components.

## Fields of activity

In addition to the creation of the basic concepts of three modern Bugatti vehicles (Veyron, Chiron, and Bolide), Götzke is behind many different technological achievements:
* Development and series applications of parts manufactured by Tailored-Fiberplacement processes
* CSiC high-performance brake discs in a series application for automotive purposes
* Application of native spider silk for both automotive and medical purposes and in cooperation with the MHH
* Carbon based nano-tubes in cooperation with the Leibnitz Institute for Theoretical Solid-state Physics
* Lightweight construction pushrod made out of carbon fiber compound
* Caliper made out of titanium as the biggest titanium-3D-printing part in the world
* Closed development and manufacturing environment for 3D-printing parts
* Biggest hybrid functional assembly consisting of 3D-printed titanium combined with carbon fiber compound parts manufactured with maximum temperature bismaleimide-resin
# Golden Gate, Vladimir

The Golden Gate of Vladimir (Russian: Золотые ворота, romanized: Zolotye Vorota), constructed between 1158 and 1164, is the only (albeit partially) preserved ancient Russian city gate. A museum inside focuses on the history of the Mongol invasion of Russia in the 13th century.
The gate survived the Mongol destruction of Vladimir in 1237. By the late 18th century, however, the structure had so deteriorated that Catherine the Great was afraid to pass through the arch for fear of its tumbling down. In 1779, she ordered detailed measurements and drawings of the monument to be executed. In 1795, after many discussions, the vaults and barbican church were demolished.
The site became a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1992.
# KREK

KREK 104.9 FM is a radio station licensed to Bristow, Oklahoma. The station broadcasts a religious format and is owned by Family Worship Center Church Inc.

## History

The station began broadcasting in 1979, and was owned by Big Chief Broadcasting Company of Bristow. It originally had an ERP of 3,000 watts and increased power to 5,000 watts in 1996. It had long aired a country music format, and was branded "Stereo Country 105". In 2014, the station was sold to Family Worship Center Church for $250,000, and it adopted its current religious format.
# The Man Who Came Back

The Man Who Came Back may refer to:

## Film

* The Man Who Came Back (1924 film), American film directed by Emmett J. Flynn
* The Man Who Came Back (1931 film), American film
* The Man Who Came Back (2008 film), American film

## Literature

* The Man Who Came Back, a 1912 novel by John Fleming Wilson
* The Man Who Came Back, a 1915 play by Katharine Kavanaugh
* The Man Who Came Back, a 1916 Broadway play by Jules Eckert Goodman
* The Man Who Came Back, a 1964 novel by Lionel Fanthorpe under the pseudonym Neil Thanet
* The Man Who Came Back, a 1967 novel by Ida Pollock under the pseudonym Pamela Kent
* The Man Who Came Back, a 1978 novel by John Rossiter
* The Man Who Came Back: Essays and Short Stories, a 1991 collection of compiled works from Neil M. Gunn edited by Margery Palmer McCulloch

## Television

* "The Man Who Came Back", The Lone Ranger season 1, episode 17 (1950)
* "The Man Who Came Back", UFO episode 16 (1971)
# KRFE

KRFE (580 AM) is a radio station licensed to Lubbock, Texas, airing a news/talk radio format. It dropped its long-time format of easy listening and pop music on October 24, 2016.

## History

Previous formats included full-service Country, Pop, ABC Stardust, R&B/Rap, Hot A/C, and a hybrid of Easy Listening Music (reminiscent of KAAM's former format in Dallas/Ft. Worth).
In 1953, KDAV was a 500-watt daytimer on 580 kHz. Studios, transmitters and towers have always been near 66th and Quirt Avenue (today known as 6602 Martin Luther King). That station was founded by Dave Elmore, David Worley and David Pinkston. KDAV ended up playing a significant role in Buddy Holly's career. He was a teenage disc jockey for KDAV and also used its studios to record 20 acetates (records) from 1953 until 1957. As of 2024, KRFE's offices and studio are still in its original location at 6602 MLK Blvd. and the room Buddy Holly recorded songs in, is preserved.
KDAV 580 became KRLB in 1979. It added an FM at 99.5 (KWGN-FM, then KWGO-FM, then KRLB-FM, then KCRM-FM, now KQBR-FM).
Ownership of this station changed many times over the decades, various partners came and went. In 1975, 49% of the station was sold to "Mexican American Services, Inc" for 60,000 dollars. A couple of years later (1977) the other 51% was sold for another 60,000 dollars. The former 99.5 KWGO, now KQBR, was sold to KRLB, Inc (Ed Wilkes, owner of AM 580 KRLB) in 1980 for 380,000 dollars. In 1983 KRLB Inc. was sold to Ken Dowe. Dowe owned several stations throughout Texas, and had made himself a name in radio during 20 years with Gordon McLendon's KLIF 1190 in Dallas. Dowe continued co-ownership of KRLB-AM-FM (KRLB AM, later KJBX AM, then KRFE AM) until the mid '90s (1993 or 1994) when it was sold to South Plains Broadcasting (owner of KFMX-FM & KKAM) through a bankruptcy auction. At that time South Plains Broadcasting had no interest in retaining AM 580 and would sell the station back to "Big" Ed Wilkes and Paul Beane. Wade Wilkes is the current owner of KRFE AM Inc. He also is the morning show host and in late 2023 took over the 12:30pm Ag Hour after Jim Stewart's retirement.
KRFE's building was expanded in the early 80s. The original KDAV building is in the center of the newer construction. The area includes the original 1950s' era transmitter. KRFE is a designated Buddy Holly Site as recognized by the City of Lubbock.
Jim Stewart joined KRFE in 2005 as Ag Director, hosting daily from 12:30pm–1:30pm. Stewart retired from KRFE in late 2023.
Jay Leeson hosted KRFE's local afternoon drive talk show in two separate stints, the last one ending on March 29, 2019. Previous afternoon show hosts for KRFE in the 2000s and 2010s included: Armando Gonzales & Ysidro Gutierrez, former Lubbock City Councilman Todd Klein & Lance Cansino, and Kelly Plasker.
In November 2019, Paul McArthur commenced hosting KRFE's local afternoon show, ending in mid-2020.
Dan Baze became the host of KRFE's local afternoon show in 2021.

## F.M. translator

In late February 2020, KRFE began simulcasting on 95.9 FM; a 99-watt FM translator, licensed as K240FA.
# KRFS (AM)

KRFS (1600 AM) is a radio station licensed to Superior, Nebraska, United States. The station airs an adult contemporary format and is currently owned by CK Broadcasting, Inc.
# List of number-one songs of 2022 (Singapore)

This is a list of the Singapore Top 30 Digital Streaming number-one songs in 2022, according to the Recording Industry Association Singapore.

## Chart history

| Issue Date | Song | Artist(s) |
| 6 January | "Ghost" | Justin Bieber |
| 13 January | "Ghost" | Justin Bieber |
| 20 January | "Ghost" | Justin Bieber |
| 27 January | "Light Switch" | Charlie Puth |
| 3 February | "Ghost" | Justin Bieber |
| 10 February | "Ghost" | Justin Bieber |
| 17 February | "Stay Alive" | Jungkook |
| 24 February | "Ghost" | Justin Bieber |
| 3 March | "Ghost" | Justin Bieber |
| 10 March | "Ghost" | Justin Bieber |
| 17 March | "Ghost" | Justin Bieber |
| 24 March | "Ghost" | Justin Bieber |
| 31 March | "Ghost" | Justin Bieber |
| 7 April | "Still Life" | BigBang |
| 14 April | "As It Was" | Harry Styles |
| 21 April | "As It Was" | Harry Styles |
| 28 April | "As It Was" | Harry Styles |
| 5 May | "As It Was" | Harry Styles |
| 12 May | "As It Was" | Harry Styles |
| 19 May | "As It Was" | Harry Styles |
| 26 May | "As It Was" | Harry Styles |
| 2 June | "As It Was" | Harry Styles |
| 9 June | "As It Was" | Harry Styles |
| 16 June | "Glimpse of Us" | Joji |
| 23 June | "Glimpse of Us" | Joji |
| 30 June | "Glimpse of Us" | Joji |
| 7 July | "Glimpse of Us" | Joji |
| 14 July | "Glimpse of Us" | Joji |
| 21 July | "Glimpse of Us" | Joji |
| 28 July | "Glimpse of Us" | Joji |
| 4 August | "Glimpse of Us" | Joji |
| 11 August | "Glimpse of Us" | Joji |
| 18 August | "Glimpse of Us" | Joji |
| 25 August | "Pink Venom" | Blackpink |
| 1 September | "Pink Venom" | Blackpink |
| 8 September | "Pink Venom" | Blackpink |
| 15 September | "Pink Venom" | Blackpink |
| 22 September | "Shut Down" | Blackpink |
| 29 September | "Shut Down" | Blackpink |
| 6 October | "Shut Down" | Blackpink |
| 13 October | "Unholy" | Sam Smith and Kim Petras |
| 20 October | "Unholy" | Sam Smith and Kim Petras |
| 27 October | "Anti-Hero" | Taylor Swift |
| 3 November | "Anti-Hero" | Taylor Swift |
| 10 November | "Anti-Hero" | Taylor Swift |
| 17 November | "Anti-Hero" | Taylor Swift |
| 24 November | "Anti-Hero" | Taylor Swift |
| 1 December | "Anti-Hero" | Taylor Swift |
| 8 December | "Creepin'" | Metro Boomin, the Weeknd and 21 Savage |
| 15 December | "Kill Bill" | SZA |
| 22 December | "Kill Bill" | SZA |
| 29 December | "Ditto" | NewJeans |

## Number-one artists

List of number-one artists by total weeks at number one :
| Position | Artist | Weeks at No. 1 |
| 1 | Justin Bieber | 11 |
| 2 | Joji | 10 |
| 3 | Harry Styles | 9 |
| 4 | Blackpink | 7 |
| 5 | Taylor Swift | 6 |
| 6 | Sam Smith | 2 |
| 6 | Kim Petras | 2 |
| 7 | Charlie Puth | 1 |
| 7 | Jungkook | 1 |
| 7 | BigBang | 1 |
| 7 | Metro Boomin | 1 |
| 7 | The Weeknd | 1 |
| 7 | 21 Savage | 1 |
# KRIX

KRIX (105.5 FM) is a radio station broadcasting a classic rock format in Port Isabel, Texas. The station is owned by Eduardo S. Gallegos. It's an affiliate of the syndicated Pink Floyd program "Floydian Slip."

## History

After obtaining a construction permit in 2016, KLME came to air in April 2019, filing for a license to cover. The station initially broadcast a Regional Mexican music format as "La Mexicana". The call letters were changed to KRIX on March 4, 2020; this call sign had previously been used at 99.5 FM throughout the 1980s.
On April 13, 2020, Gallegos relaunched KRIX as "105.5 Rocket", a classic rock outlet. It was the first classic rock station to launch on the same day in the market alongside a flip of KFRQ which is more mainstream, but later decided to follow the Classic Rock format.
# Ya-ya

Ya-ya may refer to:
* "Ya Ya" (Beyoncé song), a 2024 song by Beyoncé from her album Cowboy Carter
* "Ya Ya" (Lee Dorsey song), a 1961 song by Lee Dorsey, covered by Dalida, Petula Clark and others
* A trombone technique of Tricky Sam Nanton
* Ya! Ya!, a 1964 album by saxophonist Budd Johnson
* Ya-Ya, a series of novels by Rebecca Wells
* A 1994 album (Ya Ya) and song ("Le Yaya") by French Canadian pop star Mitsou
* Ya Ya (film), a 2013 Tamil language film
* "Ya Ya", a song by Yeat, from the album Up 2 Me
* Ya Ya, a panda
# KRLI

KRLI (103.9 FM) is a radio station broadcasting a Classic Country format. Licensed to Malta Bend, Missouri, United States, the station is currently owned by Miles Carter, through licensee Carter Media LLC.
During the 2000s, the station carried a Middle of the Road/Oldies format. In June 2012, the station changed from Adult Standards to Contemporary Hit Radio and branded itself "103.9 The Grenade". On June 16, 2013, KRLI changed their format from Contemporary Hit Radio to Classic country.