OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Mamadou Diallo (footballer, born 1971)

Mamadou Diallo (born 28 August 1971) is a Senegalese former professional footballer who played as a forward. He played in twelve countries across four continents: United States, Senegal, Morocco, Switzerland, Saudi Arabia, Malaysia, South Africa, Mali, Germany, Turkey, Sweden and Norway. A prolific scorer almost everywhere he played, he became a regular for the Senegal national team.

## Club career

Diallo was born in Dakar, Senegal.

### Major League Soccer

Major League Soccer signed Diallo in 2000 and allocated him to the Tampa Bay Mutiny. Diallo exploded on the MLS scene in his first season, combining well with midfield general Carlos Valderrama. Diallo scored 26 goals, the best in the league since Roy Lassiter had 27 in 1996; he was named to the MLS Best XI and was the league Scoring Champion.
However, Diallo is also remembered for the incident on 16 August 2000 in a game against the MetroStars, where he collided with and stepped on Metro goalie Mike Ammann, breaking his ribs and puncturing his lung. The referee saw the collision as unintentional contact, and he was neither fined nor carded for the incident. However, there were those (including Ammann himself) that considered the contact was intentional.
In 2001, with Valderrama traded in mid-season, Diallo had a down year, slipping to nine goals. The Mutiny was contracted after the season and Diallo was selected by the New England Revolution in the 2002 MLS Allocation Draft. He only spent seven games in New England, and was sent over to the MetroStars in a six-player deal on 24 May. He had a four-goal game against the Los Angeles Galaxy in only his second match with the team, but his scoring tapered off and the Metros missed the playoffs.

### Later career

Diallo moved to Saudi Arabian club Al-Ahli on 7 October 2002, but was dropped in November after failing to impress. His globetrotting ways took him to the former UEFA Cup winners, the Swedish club IFK Göteborg, then Malaysian club Pahang, then Jomo Cosmos of South Africa and finally with Djoliba AC until he retired.

## International career

Diallo won 46 caps for Senegal, scoring 21 goals, in a career which saw him represent his country at the African Cup of Nations in 1994. He played for Senegal at the 2007 Beach Soccer World Cup, scoring one goal and receiving one red card.

## Personal life

Diallo's son, Boubacar Diallo, currently plays for FC Tulsa.

## Honors

Individual
* MLS Best XI: 2000
* MLS All-Star: 2000
# Aït Daoud (Aurès)

The Aït Daoud are one of the three largest Berber hirfiqin (faction, tribe) of Aures Mountain which are respectively Ait Daoud, Ait Si Mhand and Ait Si Ali Moussa.
Oued-Abdi (in Berber: ighzer n abdi) and Oued el-Abiod (in Berber: ighzer amellal) are populated respectively by two main tribes of the Aurès and among the most important in number: the Aït Abdi and the Aït-Daoud. The different versions of the legend of the old Bourek who would have married Aïcha the mad and Touba are the origin advanced by the Chaouïa of these tribes. This legend has a more symbolic and ethnological value than historical. These two tribes originally settled in the Azreg the Aït-Daoud (or Touaba), settled in their valley thereafter. These – who had seen the Aït Sidi Belkheir (whose branches are the Labloub and the Smaïl) and the Iheddaden join them – had driven out the Aït Oudjana twice to finally extend their territory over a North East – South West strip of 70 km by 20 including the upper Oued el Abiod (from Tighanimine at the foot of the Ichmoul) to the plains of Medina and Takamamt.
The Turkish presence was ultimately very limited and their loose authority left no memory because the Aït Daoud refused them access to their valley. The Turks were content to impose the Aurasians at the foot of the massif during the harvests. The Bey Ahmed of Constantine as well as the secretary of Abd el-Kader, Mohamed Segbir, had taken refuge in the massif. After the founding of Batna and the capture of Biskra, the conquest began in 1845 (Bedeau campaign). The Aït Daoud did not fight to avoid pillage, the Aït Abdi went back on their submission to the Aït Oudjana and were beaten and raided. In 1848, Canrobert intimidated the rebellious Oudjana and Ahmed Bey surrendered to the commander of Saint-Germain. The following two years, Nara was destroyed by Carbuccia and then, after the terrible siege of the oasis of Zâatcha, by Canrobert with great cruelty. Saint-Arnaud completed the confirmation of French domination by a tour throughout the massif. A series of revolts followed, directed mainly against the hated intermediaries employed by the administration. The first saw Desveaux crush the insurrection led by Si Saddock el Hadj in 1859. In 1879, the Lehala faction of the Aït Daoud, led by Mohamed Ameziane, was at the origin of serious unrest but it ended up perishing in its flight across the desert and the tribes were heavily fined. In 1880, the Derdour monks of Oued Abdi were interned, then in 1916, conscription pushed the Chaouïs of Belezma to revolt and those of Aurès to desertion. It was in 1886 that the two main tribes of Ait Daoud and Ait Abdi were established in the Mixed Commune of Aurès.
# Phrissomini

Phrissomini is a tribe of longhorn beetles of the subfamily Lamiinae. It was described by Thomson in 1860.

## Taxonomy

* Brimidius Breuning, 1936
* Brimopsis Breuning, 1942
* Brimus Pascoe, 1862
* Echinovelleda Breuning, 1936
* Granulhepomidion Breuning, 1958
* Hayashiechthistatus Miyake, 1980
* Hepomidion Thomson, 1878
* Herophila Mulsant, 1863
* Macrospina Mateu, 1957
* Megalobrimus Aurivillius, 1916
* Mesechthistatus Breuning, 1950
* Mimechthistatus Breuning, 1956
* Morimospasma Ganglbauer, 1890
* Morimus Audinet-Serville, 1835
* Neophrissoma Breuning, 1938
* Neotrachystola Breuning, 1942
* Oriaethus Pascoe, 1864
* Parabrimidius Breuning, 1938
* Parabrimus Breuning, 1936
* Parahepomidion Breuning, 1936
* Paravelleda Breuning, 1936
* Parechthistatus Breuning, 1942
* Phrissoma Laporte de Castenau, 1840
* Phrissomorimus Breuning & Itzinger, 1943
* Pseudoechthistatus Pic, 1917
* Pseudostixis Breuning, 1936
* Pseudovelleda Breuning, 1936
* Setovelleda Breuning, 1961
* Spinospasma Breuning, 1970
* Spinovelleda Breuning, 1942
* Stixis Gahan, 1890
* Strandiata Breuning, 1936
* Trichostixis Breuning, 1936
* Velleda Thomson, 1858
* Velledopsis Breuning, 1936
# Mill Creek Zanja

The Mill Creek Zanja, also known as the Zankey, is a historic irrigation canal, or zanja, in Redlands, California. The Serrano people dug the canal in 1819 to provide water from Mill Creek for their farms east of the city. The zanja also provided water for the San Bernardino de Sena Estancia mission outpost, which was built near the canal to access its water. The canal's water became a highly desirable resource in the area; it fueled a local agricultural boom and was the subject of several legal disputes over water rights in the 1800s. The City of Redlands covered the western half of the zanja in the 1920s.
The zanja was designated a California Historical Landmark in 1932, named a Historic Civil Engineering Landmark in 1972 and placed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1977. The canal now carries drainage water and storm runoff out of the city; it is the oldest irrigation canal in California which is still in use and the oldest civil engineering project in Southern California. The city, along with several other local groups, is building a trail and greenway alongside the canal.
# Jackson Scholz

Jackson Volney Scholz (March 15, 1897 – October 26, 1986) was an American sprint runner. In the 1920s, he became the first person to appear in an Olympic sprint final in three different Olympic Games. After his athletic career, he also gained fame as a writer.
Born to Susan and Zachary Scholz in Buchanan, Michigan, Jackson Scholz, nicknamed "The New York Thunderbolt", competed for the University of Missouri in Columbia, Missouri (where he joined Kappa Alpha Order), and later the New York Athletic Club. While quite successful in the Olympics, he won only a single national title, the 220 yards AAU title in 1925.
His first Olympic appearance was in Antwerp in 1920, where he won a gold medal with the American 4 × 100 m relay team. Individually he placed fourth in the 100 m. Later that year, Scholz equaled the World Record in the 100 m, running 10.6 s in Stockholm.
Four years later, he was one of the favorites for the sprint titles in the 100 and 200 m. He lived up to the expectations in the 200 m, but was beaten to the gold in the 100 m by Britain's Harold Abrahams. The 100 m race, and the 400 m race won by Eric Liddell, are depicted in the movie Chariots of Fire, which was released in 1981 – five years before Scholz's death at the age of 89. He was played in the film by actor Brad Davis.
Scholz made a third Olympic appearance in 1928. As the reigning champion, he placed fourth in the 200 m.
During the 1984 Summer Olympic Games, an American Express credit card commercial ("Don't leave home without it") included Ben Cross and the 87-year-old Scholz. When Cross—who portrayed Abrahams in the film Chariots of Fire—said something about beating Scholz, the latter remarked, "You didn't beat me!" with mock indignation. Proving he was "still pretty fast," Scholz beat Cross to the draw in picking up the tab with his credit card.
# KSTK

KSTK is a non-commercial radio station in Wrangell, Alaska, broadcasting on 101.7 FM. The station airs public radio programming from the National Public Radio network and the BBC World Service. The station also airs some locally originated programming.
KSTK is a member of CoastAlaska.
The public radio consortium Coast-Alaska agreed to acquire Wrangell station KSTK in 2019 because of funding challenges faced by KSTK on both the state and national level, as the Corporation for Public Broadcasting (CPB) had raised the threshold to receive a federal grant to stations having $300,000 of local and state funding, which was a challenge for a small Wrangell community in Alaska of around 3000 people.
# Rahmanullah

Rahmanullah (born 18 November 2002) is an Afghan cricketer. He made his first-class debut for Mis Ainak Region in the 2018 Ahmad Shah Abdali 4-day Tournament on 1 March 2018. He was included in the Afghanistan squad for the 2020 Under-19 Cricket World Cup. He made his List A debut on 15 October 2021, for Mis Ainak Region in the 2021 Ghazi Amanullah Khan Regional One Day Tournament.
# Lilo (footballer)

Murilo Rufino Barbosa (born 27 May 1983), known professionally as Lilo, is a Brazilian former professional footballer who played as a midfielder.

## Career

Murilo began his playing career with Associação Esportiva Araçatuba in Campeonato Paulista Série A3 at age 19.
# Manasseh Ishiaku

Manasseh Ishiaku (born 9 January 1983) is a Nigerian former professional footballer who played as a striker.
While at La Louvière he helped them win the 2002–03 Belgian Cup, scoring twice in the final. Four years later he scored the winning goal in the final of the same competition, this time for Club Brugge.

## Honours

La Louvière
* Belgian Cup: 2002–03
Club Brugge
* Belgian Super Cup: 2005
* Belgian Cup: 2006–07
# Stenbock House

Stenbock House (Estonian: Stenbocki maja) is a prominent neoclassical building located on Toompea hill, in the oldest part of Tallinn, the capital of Estonia. It is the official seat of the national government, and the terms Government of Estonia and Stenbock House are metonyms.

## History

The history of the building goes back to 1780s, when local authorities in Tallinn (Reval), then part of the former Russian Empire, launched a scheme to erect new administrative buildings. Originally, the building was intended as a courthouse. Count Jakob Pontus Stenbock, an influential local aristocrat and owner of a large estate in Hiiumaa, won the tender to erect a new building on Toompea hill in central Tallinn. The architect for the new house was Johann Caspar Mohr, a provincial architect who was responsible for the maintenance of public buildings in Estonia and a popular designer of local manor houses.
The construction of the building started in 1787. Almost immediately, however, the Russian Imperial government ran low on funds as a result of expenditures in connection with the Russo-Turkish War (1787–1792). As a result, the province became indebted to Stenbock, and the unfinished building passed into his possession. He subsequently used it as his Tallinn residence, and the building still carries the name in his memory. In 1828, after Stenbock's death, the building passed between different owners until 1899, when it finally became the property of the provincial administration, and began to be used as a courthouse.
During both the first period of independence of Estonia (1918–1940) and during the Soviet occupation (1944–1991) it continued to be used as a courthouse. The maintenance of the building was neglected in the 1970s and 1980s, when the ceilings of two courtrooms and the archive of the court collapsed. By the time of the restoration of Estonian independence in 1991, the entire building was at risk of collapsing. A complete renovation was carried out in 1996–2000. The newly renovated building became the official seat of the Estonian national government at its re-opening in 2000.

## Architecture

The architectural style of the building is a rather simple form of neo-classicism. The front façade is adorned by six pilasters and two semi-pilasters made of dolomite from Saaremaa and a dentiled pediment. It faces a semi-circular courtyard surrounded by less ornate outbuildings. The street front of the building is therefore characterised by the rather unassuming outbuildings. On the building wall facing the street, there is a memorial plaque with the names of Estonian members of parliament and government who were killed by the Stalinist Soviet occupation regime. The best-known view of the building (illustration) is of its back, which by its location at the edge of Toompea hill enjoys an unobstructed view of the sea. This face is dominated by a large balcony raised on Doric columns. All in all, the exterior of the building still more or less reflects the original edifice. The interior was severely damaged during the Soviet occupation, and it has now been reconstructed in large part.
# Manganese(II) sulfate

Manganese(II) sulfate usually refers to the inorganic compound with the formula MnSO$_4$·H$_2$O. This pale pink deliquescent solid is a commercially significant manganese(II) salt. Approximately 260,000 tonnes of manganese(II) sulfate were produced worldwide in 2005. It is the precursor to manganese metal and many other chemical compounds. Manganese-deficient soil is remediated with this salt.

## Structure

Like many metal sulfates, manganese sulfate forms a variety of hydrates: monohydrate, tetrahydrate, pentahydrate, and heptahydrate. All of these salts dissolve in water to give faintly pink solutions of the aquo complex [Mn(H$_2$O)$_6$]$^{2+}$. The structure of MnSO$_4$·H$_2$O has been determined by X-ray crystallography (see figure). The tetrahydrate also features Mn(II) in an O$_6$ coordination sphere provided by bridging two sulfate anions and four aquo ligands.

## Applications and production

Typically, manganese ores are purified by their conversion to manganese(II) sulfate. Treatment of aqueous solutions of the sulfate with sodium carbonate leads to precipitation of manganese carbonate, which can be calcined to give the oxides MnO$_x$. In the laboratory, manganese sulfate can be made by treating manganese dioxide with sulfur dioxide:
    MnO$_2$ + SO$_2$ + H$_2$O → MnSO$_4$(H$_2$O)
It can also be made by mixing potassium permanganate with sodium hydrogen sulfate and hydrogen peroxide.
Manganese sulfate is a by-product of various industrially significant oxidations that use manganese dioxide, including the manufacture of hydroquinone and anisaldehyde.

### Electrolysis

Electrolysis of manganese sulfate reverses the above reaction yielding manganese dioxide, which is called EMD for electrolytic manganese dioxide. Alternatively oxidation of manganese sulfate with potassium permanganate yields the so-called chemical manganese dioxide (CMD). These materials, especially EMD, are used in dry-cell batteries.

## Natural occurrence

Manganese(II) sulfate minerals are very rare in nature and always occur as hydrates. The monohydrate is called szmikite; the tetrahydrate is called ilesite; the pentahydrate is called jōkokuite; the hexahydrate, the most rare, is called chvaleticeite; and the heptahydrate is called mallardite.
# Knight (disambiguation)

Knight is a social position and honour originating in the Middle Ages.
Knight may also refer to:

## People

* Member of an order of chivalry
* Knight Bachelor
* Knight (surname)
* Pseudonym of Sir Robert Walpole (1676–1745) English statesman

## Places

* Knight, United States Virgin Islands, a settlement on the island of Saint Croix
* Knight, Wisconsin, a town in the United States
* Knight Inlet, British Columbia, Canada
* Knight Islands, Nunavut, Canada
* Knights Landing, California

## Organisms

* Knight butterfly, the species Lebadea martha
* Knight mushrooms, the genus Tricholoma

## In fiction

* Knight (DC Comics), a name adopted by several people in the DC Universe
* Knight (Marvel Comics), a name adopted by several people in the Marvel Universe
* The Knight (novel), a fantasy novel by Gene Wolfe
* Knight, a fictional character in the Duel Masters television show
* Knight, a troop featured in Clash Royale
* Jedi Knight, a rank between Padawan and Master in Star Wars
* Kamen Rider Knight, character from Kamen Rider Ryuki
* The Knight (Canterbury Tales), from Chaucer's Canterbury Tales
* The Knight, the main character in the 2017 video game Hollow Knight
* Demon Knight, a 1995 movie
* Michael Knight, the protagonist from Knight Rider

## Other

* Knight (chess), a piece in the game of chess
* Knight Capital Group, a global financial services firm
* Knight's Armament Company, an American firearms manufacturer
* Knight (Dungeons & Dragons), a character class in the roleplaying game
* Playing cards, may be:
** Tarot cards:
*** Knight of Coins
*** Knight of Wands
*** Knight of Cups
*** Knight of Swords
** Standard 56-card deck (knightly deck) card: Knight (playing card)
# Tahir ibn Muhammad ibn Amr

Abu'l-Hasan Tahir ibn Muhammad ibn Amr (883 – after 909) was amir of the Saffarid amirate from 901 until 909. He was the son of Muhammad ibn Amr.

## Biography

During Tahir's early life, he served as the governor of Marw during the reign of his grandfather Amr ibn al-Layth.
In 900, Amr ibn al-Layth, was captured by the Samanids while campaigning against them in Khurasan. The Saffarid army swore loyalty to Tahir, who soon afterwards effectively made his brother Abu Yusuf Ya'qub his co-ruler, although the khutba continued to be made in 'Amr's name until late 901. Tahir and Ya'qub returned to Sistan, reaching Zarang in May of that year. From the onset of his reign, Tahir and his brother were under the thumb of the Turkish slave commander Sebük-eri, who managed to destroy Tahir's vizier and replace him with one more to his liking.
Tahir spent much of his time early in his reign in the western part of his territories, having to deal with the occupation of Fars by the Abbasid Caliph al-Mu'tadid after the downfall of 'Amr. A 900-901 campaign, in which both Tahir and Sebük-eri participated, temporarily regained Fars, but the Saffarids withdrew soon afterwards. A second campaign resulted in a caliphal grant of the province to Tahir, although both Fars and Kerman effectively fell into the hands of Sebük-eri.
After the second Fars campaign, Tahir returned to Zarang (mid-904). At this point both he and Ya'qub gave themselves over to lives of pleasure and excesses. Over the next few years the two brothers began to lose the confidence of the people, and although the government bureaucracy continued to function, the stability of the provinces declined as rival factions opposed each other. By 905 Sebük-eri stopped forwarding taxes collected in Fars and Kerman to Zarang. Tahir responded by leading an army against Fars, but was soon persuaded to abort the expedition and return to Sistan, having accomplished nothing.
In late 908 another Saffarid, al-Laith b. 'Ali, arrived at Zarang with a small army and occupied part of the city. Tahir, who had been in Bust, joined up with Ya'qub and besieged al-Laith's position. Despite reinforcements from Sebük-eri, however, he was unable to dislodge al-Laith and began to suffer from having very little money to maintain the support of those around him, thanks to declining government revenues. Tahir and Ya'qub decided to flee to Sebük-eri. On the way, however, they grew distrustful of the Turkish commander and decided to fight him. The two sides met in June 909; Sebük-eri, who had managed to win over Tahir's commanders, won an easy victory and captured the brothers. They were sent to the Caliph and imprisoned in Baghdad, though they were treated well for the remainder of their lives.
# Milldam Rice Mill and Rice Barn

Milldam Rice Mill and Rice Barn, also known as Kinloch Plantation, is a historic rice plantation property and national historic district located near Georgetown, Georgetown County, South Carolina. The district encompasses 1 contributing building, 1 contributing site, and 3 contributing structures. This rice mill and rice barn are associated with Milldam, one of several productive rice plantations on the Santee River. Agricultural features include examples of historic ricefields, including canals, dikes (including remnants of a dike hand-built by slaves) and trunks. The Rice Barn was destroyed by Hurricane Hugo in 1989.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1988.
# Van Dorn

Van Dorn or Van Dorne may refer to:

## People

* Earl Van Dorn (1820–1863), Confederate major general
* Frans van Dorne (1776–1848), Flemish portrait painter
* Martin van Dorne (1736–1808), Flemish still-life painter and poet

## Other uses

* Van Dorn Detective Agency, a fictional agency created by Clive Cussler
# List of Kavkaz military exercises

Kavkaz (Caucasus) is a series of Russian military exercises in the southern subjects of Russia in the area of Caucasus, including:
* Caucasus 2008 (Kavkaz 2008) was held from July 15 2008 to August 2, 2008 immediately before the Russo-Georgian War, simultaneously with the U.S.-Georgian exercise Immediate Response 2008
* Caucasus 2009 (Kavkaz 2009), from June 29 2009 to July 6, 2009
* Caucasus 2012 [ru] (Kavkaz 2012), September 17-23 2012
* Caucasus 2016 [ru] (Kavkaz 2016), September 5-11 2016. It was carried out in the Southern Military District; for the first time the training area included Crimea, which was included into the military district after the annexation of Crimea by Russia in 2014.
* Caucasus 2020 (Kavkaz 2020), September 21-26, 2020