OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Pål Jonson

Pål Henning Jonson (born 30 May 1972) is a Swedish politician of the Moderate Party. He has served as Minister for Defence in the cabinet of Ulf Kristersson since 2022.

## Biography

Jonson was born on 30 May 1972, in Älgå on the northwestern shore of Lake Glafsfjord (Göta-Älv basin). His parents, Bo Jonson and Marya Jonson, were farmers.
In 1991, Jonson graduated from the sports gymnasium in Luxel. In 1998 he graduated from Georgetown University, where he studied international politics and received a bachelor's degree. He graduated with a Master of Arts in European politics from the College of Europe in 1999. In 2005, he completed his Ph.D. in military science from King's College London.
He worked as an analyst at the Swedish Defence Research Agency from 2000 to 2005 and was head of the Moderate Party's office in the European Parliament from 2005 to 2006. He served as political advisor within the Ministry of Defence from 2006 to 2007 and as political advisor on foreign affairs for the Moderate Party in the Riksdag rom 2007 to 2012. He was a visiting researcher at the NATO Defense College (NDC) in 2009.
Jonson was Communications Director of the Swedish Security & Defence Industry Association (Sv: Säkerhets- och försvarsföretagen) and Secretary-General of the Swedish Atlantic Council from 2013 to 2016.
Jonson was elected to the municipal council in Arvika Municipality for the Moderate Party in 2006 and was chairman of the Moderate Party in Värmland County from 2010 to 2012. Following the death of Pia Hallström in 2016, Jonson succeeded her as member of the Riksdag for the Värmland County constituency.

## Honours

* Estonia: Order of the Cross of Terra Mariana, 1st Class (2 May 2023)
# 11th Michigan Infantry Regiment (Reorganized)

The 11th Michigan Infantry Regiment (Reorganized) was an infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War.

## Service

The 11th Michigan Infantry (Reorganized) was organized at Jackson, Michigan, and mustered into Federal service between January 4 and February 26, 1865.
The regiment was mustered out on September 16, 1865.

## Total strength and casualties

The regiment suffered 96 enlisted men who died of disease, for a total of 96 fatalities.
# WAZK

WAZK (97.7 FM) is an adult album alternative formatted station licensed to Nantucket, Massachusetts. The station is owned by Nantucket Radio, LLC. WAZK first signed on at 5 p.m. on May 24, 2012. The first song played on the station was "Hurricane" by Bob Dylan.
# Endel Ratas

Endel Ratas (8 December 1938 Tarva, Pärnu County – 2 September 2006) was an Estonian freedom fighter and politician.
Since 1957 he was a member of Estonian Freedom Fighters' Union (Estonian: Eesti Vabadusvõitlejate Liit). From 1959 to 1963 he was in a prison camp in Mordva Republic, Russia.
In 1979, he was one of the fourth Estonians who signed Baltic Appeal. In 1988, he was a founding member of the Estonian National Independence Party (Eesti Rahvusliku Sõltumatuse Partei, or ERSP). In 1990 he was a member of the Congress of Estonia.
In 2000, he was awarded the Order of the National Coat of Arms, III Class. In 2006 he was awarded the Order of the White Star, II class.
# Dare Rose

Oludare Anthony Damilola Akinsanya Rose (born November 1, 2002) is an American competitive swimmer. At the 2023 World Aquatics Championships, he won a gold medal in the 4×100-meter medley relay. He currently competes at the collegiate level for the University of California, Berkeley.

## Early life and education

Rose was born in New York City to Anthony and Kemi Rose. He grew up in Jersey City, New Jersey. He joined his first swim team in summer league when he was six and went year-round when we was eight. He attended Packer Collegiate Institute, where he is the school record holder in multiple events, including the 50-yard and 100-yard freestyle, the 100-yard butterfly and 200-yard individual medley.
In January 2019, he verbally committed to University of California, Berkeley for the class of 2024 and swims collegiately for the California Golden Bears.

## Career

At the 2018 Junior Pan Pacific Swimming Championships, Rose won a gold medal in the 4×200-meter freestyle relay with a Championships record time of 7:16.42.
At the 2019 World Junior Championships, Rose swam the butterfly leg of the 4×100-meter medley relay in 52.55 during the heats and won a silver medal. He also won a gold medal in the 4×200-meter freestyle relay.

### 2023

At the 2023 USA Swimming Championships, Rose won the 100-meter butterfly event with a time of 50.74. As a result, he was named to team USA's roster for the 2023 World Aquatics Championships. In his first event at the 2023 World Championships, during the 50-meter butterfly on day one, he placed second in the semi-finals with a time of 22.79. He finished in sixth place during the final with a time of 23.01. On day four he swam the butterfly leg of the mixed 4×100-meter medley relay in 50.50 during the heats and won a bronze medal. On day six during the semi-finals of the 100-meter butterfly he finished in first place with a personal best time of 50.53. During the final he finished with a new personal best time of 50.46 and won a bronze medal, his first individual medal at an international competition. On the final day of the competition, he swam the butterfly leg of the 4×100-meter medley relay in 50.13 and won a gold medal. The medley relay team finished with a Championship record time of 3:27.20, surpassing the previous record of 3:27.28 set in 2009.

### 2024

At the 2024 United States Olympic trials he competed in the 100 m butterfly event where he finished in third place with a time of 50.84 seconds, missing qualification for the 2024 Summer Olympics team behind Thomas Heilman's time of 50.80 seconds.
# Ghost Season

Ghost Season is a 2023 fiction novel by Sudanese-American writer Fatin Abbas. Abbas debut novel, it is set in Saraaya, a fictional town "when the northern and southern parts of Sudan, still together, are soon to be engulfed by conflict and terror."
Ghost Season was included in Brittle Paper's 100 Notable Books of 2023.

## Background and publication

Fatin Abbas in an interview with 500 Words Magazine noted that: "Ghost Season is an attempt to make sense of my place of origins, as a diasporic Sudanese who has always looked back to Sudan and has always felt connected to what is now two countries—Sudan and South Sudan". The novel is set in Saraaya, a fictional town "when the northern and southern parts of Sudan, still together, are soon to be engulfed by conflict and terror."
Abbas began writing the novel in 2015 and was released in Canada and UK in 2023 and Germany in 2024.

## Reception

Sulaiman Addonia writing for The New York Times wrote that Abbas "mastered the courage to dive deep into Sudan’s wounds and taboos" and that "the stories of civilians in the grip of uncertainty make for a haunting account and a daring debut." Michael Sears writing for the New York Journal of Books called Ghost Season a "wonderful debut from a truly talented writer" which summarising that "Abbas has drawn a rich and believable cast of characters, and we feel sympathy and involvement with them all." Angela Ajayi writing for the Star Tribune praised the settings and the characters.
Ghost Season was included in Brittle Paper's 100 Notable Books of 2023.
# Gilles Guérin

Gilles Guérin (French pronunciation:; 1611–1678) was a French sculptor, who created tomb sculptures and decorative sculptures for interiors, which were executed in a Baroque idiom. He was born and died in Paris. He was a pupil of the sculptor Nicolas Le Brun, the father of the painter Charles Le Brun.

## Notable works

* Chimney pieces and the bas-reliefs of the Four Elements in the Vestibule at the Château de Maisons.
* Decorative sculpture at the Château de Guermantes.
* Ceiling and bed alcove sculpture, to designs of Louis Le Vau for the bedroom for Louis XIV in the Pavillon du Roi of the Louvre Palace. Reerected in the gallery housing Egyptian New Kingdom works of art.
* Reclining figure (gisant) of Henry II de Bourbon, prince de Condé, the father of the Grand Condé, for his tomb in the church of Vallery (Yonne), 1646-51. A one-third scale terracotta model for the finished marble, pointed preparatory to being scaled up, is conserved in the Musée du Louvre.
* Kneeling figures for the tomb of the duc Charles de La Vieuville (died 1653) and Marie Bouhier (died 1663). Contract dated 1658; dismantled at the Revolution; preserved in the Musée du Louvre
* Louis XIV Crushes the Fronde, commissioned 27 March 1653 by the aldermen of the city of Paris and erected 23 June 1654, in the courtyard of the Hôtel de Ville. The original passed into the hands of the Bourbon-Condé family and is preserved at the Château de Chantilly. A terracotta model is conserved in the Musée du Louvre.
* Triton grooming horse of Apollo, to an idea by Claude Perrault designed by Charles Le Brun, in the Grotto of Thetis, Versailles, 1665. (noted in Hedin 2001)
* Palais du Louvre, Cour Carrée. Roof caryatids, after designs of Jacques Sarrazin.
* L'Amérique, terminated by Henri Emericq, one of the statues of the "quatre parties du monde" of the Grande Commande, for the Gardens of Versailles.
# Federation of Children's Book Groups

The Federation of Children's Book Groups (FCBG) is a national charity in the United Kingdom that promotes children's books and reading for pleasure for all ages of children, from newborns to teenagers. The organisation is run by volunteers interested in supporting children and their books, both at a national level, through an executive, and a local level, through local groups, with the support also of individuals and professional members. The Federation liaises with publishers, libraries, schools and other bodies with an interest in literacy, reading and young people.
The Federation owns and coordinates the Children's Book Award, the UK's only national book award voted for entirely by children, formerly known as the Red House Children's Book Award.
The Federation promotes National Share-a-Story Month (every May) and National Non-Fiction Day (every November). It holds an annual conference each spring (with the help of local groups) as well as various one day regional conferences. The Federation regularly publishes booklists for children of different ages, as well as producing newsletters three times a year, and providing general advice and information on children's books and reading for enjoyment.
In 2011, the Federation of Children's Book Groups won the Eleanor Farjeon Award for distinguished service to the world of British children's books.

## History

Anne Wood, a British children's television producer, and creator of the Teletubbies, established the first Book Group to promote enthusiasm for and about children's book in 1965. Soon more groups were created and the Federation of Children's Book Groups was created in 1968. Many of the original local groups are still in existence, though new groups are developing every year.

## Local Book Groups

There are currently over 25 separate Book Groups throughout England, Scotland and Wales. Each group is different but typically a local group holds
* Meetings for adults to discuss children's books.
* Events with visiting speakers, including authors and illustrators.
* Activities for children such as storytelling and book exhibitions.
# Eduard Schön

E. S. Engelsberg (23 January 1825 – 27 May 1879) was a Silesian-Austrian composer.
Eduard Schön used the pseudonym Engelsberg or ES Engelsberg after the village he was born – Engelsberg (now Engelsberg in Schlesien, in the Bruntál District), Austrian Silesia. Schön studied at the Faculty of Philosophy of University of Olomouc and then law at the University of Vienna, finishing in 1850. Later, he worked as a section leader at Ministry of Finance and as general secretary of Stock Exchange in Vienna. He died in Deutsch Jaßnik (Jeseník nad Odrou.

## Composer

Schön composed his first songs and piano pieces while studying in Olomouc.
During the revolution in 1848 he composed the student song "German Song of Freedom" (Deutsches Freiheitslied).
Later, Engelsberg primarily composed church music together with several instrumental works. He also set several law texts to music.
* This article about an Austrian musician is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Zeynep Sultan

Zeynep Asima Sultan (Ottoman Turkish: زینب سلطان; "gemstone, precious stone" and "defender"; 8 April 1714 – 25 March 1774) was an Ottoman princess, the daughter of Sultan Ahmed III.

## Birth

Zeynep Sultan was born in the 8 April 1714 in the Topkapı Palace. Her father was Sultan Ahmed III.

## First marriage

In 1728, Zeynep Sultan married (Küçük) Sinek Mustafa Pasha, the nephew of the grand vezir Nevşehirli Damat Ibrahim Pasha, and the second head of the royal stables at the time. The wedding ceremony took place at the Topkapı Palace. On 8 December Zeynep's trousseau was sent to her palace known as Kıbleli Palace and the next day the wedding procession took place. Together, they had a son.

## Second marriage

After the death of Mustafa Pasha in 1764, Zeynep Sultan in 1765 married Melek Mehmed Pasha, who had previously served as the grand admiral of the Ottoman fleet, during the reign of her half-brother Mustafa III. Melek Mehmed Pasha served as the Admiral of the Fleet for two times and was made grand vizier in 1792.

## Issue

By her first marriage, Zeynep had a son:
* Sultanzade Yüsuf Bey (1732 - 1765)

## Charities

In 1769, Zeynep Sultan endowed a mosque at Eminönü known as "Ruh-i Sultaniye Mosque". A school and a fountain build near the mosque is also part of the foundation. Today it is called Zeynep Sultan Mosque.

## Death

Zeynep Sultan died on 25 March 1774 and was buried in her own mosque located at Eminönü.

## Ancestry

Ancestors of Zeynep Sultan :
# Gmina Stare Kurowo

Gmina Stare Kurowo is a rural gmina (administrative district) in Strzelce-Drezdenko County, Lubusz Voivodeship, in western Poland. Its seat is the village of Stare Kurowo, which lies approximately 9 kilometres (6 mi) east of Strzelce Krajeńskie and 30 km (19 mi) north-east of Gorzów Wielkopolski.
The gmina covers an area of 77.88 square kilometres (30.1 sq mi), and as of 2019 its total population was 4,059.

## Villages

Gmina Stare Kurowo contains the villages and settlements of Błotnica, Głęboczek, Kawki, Łącznica, Łęgowo, Nowe Kurowo, Pławin, Przynotecko, Rokitno, Smolarz and Stare Kurowo.

## Neighbouring gminas

Gmina Stare Kurowo is bordered by the gminas of Dobiegniew, Drezdenko, Strzelce Krajeńskie and Zwierzyn.
# Islamic Museum of Tripoli

The Islamic Museum of Tripoli (Arabic: المتحف الإسلامي) is a proposed museum of Islamic culture that was built under the support and patronage of Saif al-Islam Gaddafi in Tripoli, Libya.

## Location

The museum's building-reuse project stands in the al Sur area, in Shari' Sidi Khaliffa, Tripoli.

## 2011 Libyan civil war

In May 2011 it was reported that construction on – and acquisitions for – had been halted; the museum was scheduled to open in September 2011 to celebrate the anniversary of Muammar Gaddafi's rise to power. It was due to be housed in a summer palace built for the Ottoman Yusuf Pasha in the 18th century.
The results of the Battle of Tripoli in August 2011, with the later arrest of Saif al-Islam Gaddafi, may alter the museum's opening date and festivities. Hafed Walda, Cultural Counsellor of the regime, confirmed that the project was on hold and that the future of the collection was not ensured. Meanwhile, no attempts of looting the collection were reported, though the seeming patron-less future of the collection was uncertain.
# Thomas Freke (1660–1721)

Thomas Freke (17 January 1660 – 1721), of Hannington, Wiltshire, was an English Whig politician who sat in the English and British House of Commons between 1685 and 1710.
Freke was the eldest son of Thomas Freke of Hinton St. Mary, Dorset and his second wife Elizabeth Clarke, daughter of Sir William Clarke of Ford Place, Wrotham, Kent. He matriculated at Wadham College, Oxford on 19 March 1675, aged 15 and was also admitted at the Middle Temple in 1675. He married Elizabeth Pile, the daughter and coheiress of Thomas Pile of Baverstock, Wiltshire on 10 October 1683. He succeeded his great-uncle to Hannington Hall in 1684.
Freke was returned as Member of Parliament for Cricklade in a double return at the 1685 English general election and was allowed to sit until 10 June 1685 when it was resolved against him. At the 1689 English general election he was defeated in the poll at Cricklade, but was seated on petition on 5 April 1689. He was returned as MP for Weymouth and Melcombe Regis at a by election on 22 May 1691 and was returned again at the 1698 English general election. He declined to stand in 1701 for various reasons, including the disruption to his domestic life. Later, in 1701, his wife inherited the Shroton estates of another Thomas Freke and he took up residence there. He was undecided where to stand for Parliament again until the 1705 English general election when he was returned unopposed as MP for Lyme Regis. He voted for the Court candidate for Speaker on 25 October 1705. He was returned as a Whig for Lyme Regis in a contest at the 1708 British general election. He voted for the naturalization of the Palatines in 1709 and for the impeachment of Dr Sacheverell in 1710. He retired from Parliament at the 1710 British general election.
Freke's wife, Elizabeth, died in 1714, and he married as his second wife, in December 1718, Mary Corbett. He died without issue in 1721 and the Hannington estate passed to his brother William, the Socinian author.
# Cecilie Stenspil

Cecilie Maria Stenspil (born 22 October 1979) is a Danish actress. She graduated from the School of Acting at Odense Teater in 2006.
She has had leading roles in a large number of performances at several Danish theaters, including the Royal Danish Theatre, Aarhus Theater, Odense Teater and at the Folketeateret and she has starred in several films and TV series. In addition, she has voiced a huge number of cartoon, movie, and video game productions.

## Career

As a child, Stenspil was a student at the children's theater Eventyrteatret for 5 years. Since she was 10 years old, she has voiced various cartoons and cartoon series. In addition, she has recorded a number of audio books, including Lene Kaaberbøl's Skyggeporten.
In 2009, she made her debut in front of the camera as Jasmina El-Murad in The Protectors.
She plays Mrs. Helene Aurland in all the episodes of Badehotellet on TV 2.
Cecilie Stenspil received the Ove Sprogøe Prize of DKK 30,000 on 21 December 2010, on Ove Sprogøe's 91st birthday. In addition to the mentioned award, she has received Poul Reumert's honorary scholarship, Prince Henrik's scholarship and Tagea Brandt's travel scholarship.
In 2017, she participated in Peter Langdal's Efter brylluppet together with Kasper Leisner and Barbara Moleko.

## Personal life

Stenspil is the daughter of the educator Lisbeth Stenspil and Børge Krogh Samuelsen. She is the older sister of Simon Stenspil and is half Faroese.
Since 2013, Stenspil is the life partner of fellow actor Troels Lyby. They have two children together born in August 2018 and again in 2020.

## Theater

* 2016 Aarhus Theater: Fornuft og følelse – Marianne Dashwood
* 2013 Royal Danish Theatre, Ulvedalene: Robin Hood – Lady Marian
* 2013 Forum Copenhagen: Hey Jude Teaterkoncert
* 2012 Folketeatret: Bang og Betty – Betty Nansen
* 2012 Grønnegårds Teatret: Educating Rita – Rita Susan White
* 2012 Nørrebros Theater: Next to Normal – Diana Goodman
* 2011 Royal Danish Theatre: Mågen – Nina
* 2010 Royal Danish Theatre: My Fair Lady – Eliza Doolittle
* 2009 Odense Teater: Breaking the Waves – Bess
* 2007 Odense Teater: Guitaristerne – Kim
* 2007 Odense Teater: The Wonderful Wizard of Oz – Dorothy
* 2007 Odense Teater: Peter Pan – Wendy
* 2006 Odense Teater: Erasmus Montanus – Lisbed
* 2006 Odense Teater: A Christmas Carol – Bella

## Filmography
### Film

| Year | Film | Role | Notes |
| 2010 | Tangled | Rapunzel | Danish dubbing |
| 2015 | Cinderella | Cinderella's mother | Danish dubbing |
| 2015 | Lang historie kort | Eva | |
| 2019 | Kollision | Olivia | |

### TV series

| Year | TV series | Role | Notes |
| 2001 | Totally Spies! | Alex | Danish dubbing |
| 2004 | Winx Club | Stella | Danish dubbing |
| 2007 | Total Drama Island | Courtney | Danish dubbing |
| 1998–2005 | The Powerpuff Girls | Bellis, Div Roller | Danish dubbing |
| 2000 | X-Men: Evolution | Jean | Danish dubbing |
| 2008 | Dinosapien | Lauren | Danish dubbing |
| 2009 | The Protectors | Jasmina El-Murad | |
| 2013–present | Badehotellet | Helene Aurland | |

### Video games

| Year | Game | Role | Notes |
| 2020 | Assassin's Creed Valhalla | Eivor Varinsdottir (female) / Rosta | |
# Statue of Jim Hogg

James Stephen Hogg is an outdoor sculpture depicting the American lawyer and statesman of the same name by Pompeo Coppini. The sculpture was commissioned in 1919 by George W. Littlefield to be included in the Littlefield Fountain on the campus of the University of Texas at Austin. It was installed on the university's South Mall in Austin, Texas from 1933 until its removal in 2017.

## History

In 1919, University of Texas regent George W. Littlefield donated funds to pay for the construction of a "Memorial Gateway" at the south entrance to the university's campus that would honor the Confederate dead from the Civil War. He hired San Antonio-based Italian-born sculptor Pompeo Coppini to design the monument, which was to include a number of statues of notable figures from the history of Texas and the American South. The memorial was ultimately redesigned as the Littlefield Fountain and instead dedicated to the university's students and alumni who had died in the Great War (now known as World War I).
As part of the memorial project, in the 1920s Coppini sculpted bronze statues of James Stephen Hogg and five other Texan and Confederate notables selected by Littlefield, which he intended to display around the fountain. However, as construction on the memorial proceeded in the early 1930s, campus architect Paul Cret decided to instead install the six statues along the university's South Mall, where they were placed in 1933 as the construction of the fountain complex was completed.

### Controversy, removal, and relocation

Beginning in 2015 and accelerating in 2017, a national controversy grew over the prominent positions of monuments and memorials to the Confederacy in many public spaces across the United States, and particularly in the American South. In this context, the statues of Confederate notables along the university's South Mall that Coppini had designed for the Littlefield Fountain attracted increased public criticism.
In March 2015, UT's student government passed a resolution calling for the removal of Coppini's statue of Jefferson Davis from the South Mall. That August, the university in fact removed the statues of both Davis and Woodrow Wilson from the Mall and placed them in storage, despite a lawsuit from the Texas Division of the Sons of Confederate Veterans, which failed to persuade the Texas Supreme Court to block the plan. On August 20, 2017, in the aftermath of the Unite the Right rally in Charlottesville, Virginia, the university removed Hogg and the three other remaining Coppini statues of Confederate-Texan notables from the South Mall.
On December 6, 2018, UT President Gregory L. Fenves announced that the statue of James Stephen Hogg will be reinstalled on campus. Mr. Fenves cited the importance of Governor Hogg as a Texas historical figure, as well as the contributions of his descendants to the University.
# Jean Constantin (songwriter)

Jean Constantin (9 February 1923 – 30 January 1997) was a French singer, songwriter and composer.
Playing piano and singing his own songs, he was viewed as a great performer and entertainer, being however more famous for the songs he wrote for others.
He wrote several songs that became hits like Mon manège à moi sung by Édith Piaf and Mon truc en plumes sung by Zizi Jeanmaire.
He also wrote several movie scores, most notably the soundtrack of the film classic The 400 Blows (1959).