OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Elisabeth Barker

Elisabeth Barker (22 March 1910 – 19 March 1986) was an English journalist, historian and civil servant.

## Life

Elisabeth Barker was born in Oxford, the daughter of Emily and Ernest Barker. She was educated at St Paul's Girls' School and Lady Margaret Hall, Oxford where she read mods and greats. In summer 1932 she visited her brother Arthur, then Times correspondent in Vienna, and continued traveling across Eastern Europe and the Balkans. In 1934 she joined the BBC, working in the news library and later as a sub-editor in overseas news.

## Works

* Truce in the Balkans, 1948
* Macedonia: its place in Balkan power politics, 1950
* Britain in a Divided Europe 1945-1970, 1971
* The Cold War, 1972
* Austria: 1918-1972, 1973
* The Common Market, 1973
* Churchill and Eden at War, 1978
* The British between the Superpowers (1945-1950), 1983
# Daniel Lanata

Daniel Ermindo Lanata (born 25 June 1966) is an Argentine football manager.
# Paola Bonfante

Paola Bonfante is a Professor Emerita of plant biology at the University of Turin, she has studied symbiosis between fungi and plants (mycorrhizae), associations that involve 90% of plants with significant impacts on ecosystems, as well as on agriculture.

## Awards and honors

* 2019: Appointed Commander (“Commendatore”) of the “Order of Merit of the Italian Republic” by the President of the Italian Republic (“motu proprio”)
* 2010: Award for the Award for the French Food Spirit- Science – Paris, December 16, 2010 2021: The Adam Kondorosi -Academia Europaea Award for Advanced research, September 2021
She is in the list of:
* Clarivate Analytics: highly quoted researcher 2017, 2018, 2020
* One hundred Italian Experts
# Zdravko Brkljačić

Zdravko Brkljačić (born 22 May 1936) is a former Croatian football goalkeeper who played in several clubs in Yugoslavia, Austria and Belgium.

## Club career

Born in Varaždin, he started playing in NK Lokomotiva. However, he failed to break into the starting eleven, so he moved to FK Velež Mostar where he had a busy two seasons. In 1959 he moved to FK Vojvodina where he stayed for a year and a half. He played with NK Karlovac before moving to Dinamo Zagreb where he stayed three seasons as a substitute goalkeeper; he played only one match in the Yugoslav First League with them. Afterwards, he moved abroad, first playing one season in Austria with Wiener Sport-Club, and then to Belgium where he played seven years in top flight clubs K.A.A. Gent and Standard Liège. He played one match for the Yugoslav U-21 team.
# Daniel Berehulak

Daniel Berehulak (born 1975) is an Australian photographer and photojournalist based in Mexico City. He is a staff photographer of The New York Times and has visited more than 60 countries covering contemporary issues.
In 2015, he was awarded the Pulitzer Prize for Feature Photography for his coverage of the Ebola epidemic in West Africa, and was a Pulitzer Prize finalist for his coverage of the Pakistan floods in 2010. His photography has earned five World Press Photo awards and he has twice been named Photographer of the Year by Pictures of the Year International (2014 and 2015). In 2016, he was named Photojournalist of the Year (large-circulation publications) in the National Press Photographers Association's Best of Photojournalism contest.

## Career

Berehulak was born in Sydney, Australia, the son of Ukrainian immigrants. After studying history at the University of New South Wales, initially he embarked on a business-oriented career. He turned to photography in 2000, working for an Australian sports agency, when he photographed the tests events for the 2000 Olympics in Sydney. In 2002, he started working for Getty Images in Sydney as a sports photographer, moving to London as a staff photographer in 2005 and was later based in New Delhi. He is a regular contributor to The New York Times and has visited more than 60 countries covering events including the Iraq and Afghan wars, the trial of Saddam Hussein, child labour in India, and the return of Benazir Bhutto to Pakistan, where he interviewed her shortly before her death. He has also documented numerous social issues and people coping with the aftermath of disasters, including the Japan tsunami and the Chernobyl. He has worked as a freelance photographer since 2013.

## Awards

* 2007: World Press Photo, 3rd Prize, People in the News.
* 2009: UNICEF Photo of the Year 2009, Honorable Mention.
* 2010: China International Press Photo Contest (CHIPP), China Photojournalists Society, Gold Medal for "Kids in refugee camp in Pakistan".
* 2010: World Press Photo, 1st Prize Stories, People in the News.
* 2010: Overseas Press Club, John Faber Award.
* 2011: Finalist, Pulitzer Prize for Breaking News Photography, 2011 Pulitzer Prize, for Breaking News together with Paula Bronstein for portraying the will to survive the floods in Pakistan.
* 2015: Winner, Pulitzer Prize for Feature Photography, 2015 Pulitzer Prize, for coverage of the Ebola virus epidemic in West Africa.
* 2017: Winner, Pulitzer Prize for Breaking News Photography, 2017 Pulitzer Prize, for coverage of the Philippine Drug War.
* 2017: Winner, McGill Medal for Journalistic Courage from the Grady College of Journalism and Mass Communication.
# Rury, Lublin

Rury is one of the quarters of the city of Lublin, Poland located in the west-central part of the city. The district grew upon the hillside, former city fields, extending to Konopnica. From February 23, 2006 the district became an administrative region of Lublin.

## History

During the German occupation of Poland (World War II), in 1940, the Germans murdered about 500 Poles from the region in several massacres in the settlement of Rury Jezuickie, now located within the district. Among the victims were activists, students, doctors, engineers, local officials, judges, lawyers, military officers, members of the Sejm (Polish parliament), etc. There is a memorial at the site.
# Errol Stewart (South African sportsman)

Errol Leslie Rae Stewart (born 30 July 1969) is a former South African cricketer and rugby union player. He attended Westville Boys' High School in Westville, KwaZulu-Natal where he was selected for the SA schools cricket and rugby sides in 1987 (alongside future Proteas Jonty Rhodes, Hansie Cronje and Richard Snell and future Springboks James Small, Ruben Kruger and Brendan Venter). He also was selected for Natal schools for Hockey and athletics. He studied law at the University of Natal and played as a wicket-keeper for the University of Natal and for the Natal Dolphins, captaining them in his final season in 2004.

## Career

He played six One Day Internationals in cricket, making his debut in 1992 against Pakistan in East London, but no Tests for South Africa. He also played Currie Cup Rugby for the Sharks. While he only made 35 appearances in the black-and-white jersey on the rugby field, it must be remembered that rugby back then did not start in February and was still considered a winter sport. He played at centre and was alongside some of the stalwarts of Natal rugby. In 1995 he won the Currie cup with the Sharks rugby team and the Currie cup with the Natal Dolphins cricket side. He is one of only a handful of people to achieve this feat and with the onset of professional sport this achievement is unlikely to be emulated. He played club cricket with Shaun Pollock for the University of Natal and later with English Test cricketer Kevin Pietersen at Berea Rovers in Durban before Pietersen made his controversial move to the UK. Cricket stood tall for Stewart as he tucked his rugby jersey away for the final time at the end of the 1997 season, giving cricket his full attention. Stewart played 87 times for Natal, scoring 4321 runs with eight hundreds and 21 fifties at an average of 34,84. He played 98 first-class matches for 5150 runs at 36,78. His highest score was 207 for Natal B against Border at Kingsmead, a ground he rates as his favourite, alongside the Wanderers. Stewart retired from cricket in 2004 and is a lawyer by profession.
After his playing days, he was involved with the International Cricket Council in Dubai, spending three years there from 2007, as the body's head of sponsorship, having been approached by Dave Richardson to take on the job. He is currently the Head of International private clients at Standard Bank.
He would later be appointed as a South African National Selector.

## Personal life

Stewart is still an avid sportsman, playing cricket, golf, tennis and hockey in his spare time, is on the board at Durban Country Club and has his pilots license. Stewart was married to Sonya Rovera until early 2010 and has two daughters, Caroline and Lara. Caroline was born in July 1995, and Lara was born in January 1997.
# William Somerville, 1st Baron Athlumney

William Meredyth Somerville, 1st Baron Athlumney, 1st Baron Meredyth PC (1802 – 7 December 1873), known as Sir William Somerville, Bt, between 1831 and 1863, was an Anglo-Irish Liberal politician. He was born in 1802.

## Background and education

Athlumney was the son of Sir Marcus Somerville, 4th Baronet of Somerville, in the County of Meath, and Mary Anne, daughter of Sir Richard Gorges-Meredyth, 1st Baronet. He was educated at Christ Church, Oxford.

## Political career

Athlumney was returned to Parliament for Drogheda in 1837, a seat he held until 1852, and served under Lord John Russell as Under-Secretary of State for the Home Department from 1846 to 1847 and as Chief Secretary for Ireland from 1847 to 1852 during the worst of the Great Famine. In 1847 he was sworn of the Privy Council. He lost his seat in the 1852 general election, but was successfully returned for Canterbury in 1854, and continued to represent this constituency until 1865. In 1863 he was raised to the Peerage of Ireland as Baron Athlumney, of Somerville and Dollarstown in the County of Meath, and in 1866 he was further honoured when he was created Baron Meredyth, of Dollarstown in the County of Meath, in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. This second title commemorated his descent from the Meredyth family.

## Family

Lord Athlumney married firstly Lady Maria Harriet, daughter of Henry Conyngham, 1st Marquess Conyngham, in 1832. They had one son (who died as an infant) and one daughter. After her death in December 1843 he married secondly Maria Georgiana Elizabeth, daughter of Herbert George Jones, in 1860. They had two sons (of whom the youngest died as a child). Lord Athlumney died in Dover, Kent, in December 1873 and was succeeded by his eldest and only surviving son from his second marriage, James. Lady Athlumney died in January 1899, aged 67.

## Arms

Coat of arms of William Somerville, 1st Baron Athlumney :
* CrestA Demi-Lion rampant Sable charged on the shoulder with a Cross Crosslet fitchée and two Mullets Argent
* EscutcheonAzure three Mullets Or two and one between seven Cross Crosslets fitchée Argent three one two and one
* SupportersDexter: A Greyhound proper collared Gules and charged on the shoulder with a Mullet and two Cross Crosslets fitchée Sable; Sinister: A Lion rampant Sable collared and chained Or charged on the shoulder with a Cross Crosslet fitchée and two Mullets Argent
* MottoCrains Dieu tant que tu viveras
# Propylphenidate

Propylphenidate (also known as PPH) is a piperidine based stimulant drug, closely related to methylphenidate, but with the methyl ester replaced by a propyl ester. It was banned in the UK as a Temporary Class Drug from April 2015 following its unapproved sale as a designer drug.

## Legal status

Propylphenidate is illegal in Sweden as of 26 January 2016, and in Finland since 2017.
# Mimulopsis elliotii

Mimulopsis elliotii is a flowering shrub from the family Acanthaceae and a species of the genus Mimulopsis. This flowering shrub is one of the species that can be found in the Rwenzori Mountains.
# Eva-Catharina Cramer

Eva-Catharina Cramer colloquially Catharina Cramer (born 14 February 1978) is a German businesswoman and brewery heiress currently serving as chief executive officer (CEO) of Warsteiner since 2012.

## Early life and education

Cramer was born 14 February 1978 in Warstein, West Germany (presently Germany), the youngest of three daughters, to Albert Cramer (1943–2012) and Marianne Cramer. Her father was the 8th generation sole proprietor of the Warsteiner Brewery. She grew-up with two older sisters; Marie-Christina and Ann-Josephine. During her youth, she extensively engaged in equestrianism. She attended the Königsmünster Abbey School in Meschede and then pursued business studies at European Business School London.

## Career

Followed by several internships in investment banking, Cramer entered at JPMorgan Chase, in 2002. Further she was engaged at the market research institute Ipsos in Paris, France as well as at Pernod Ricard where she was the product manager for Ramazotti and Becherovka. In 2003, she decided to officially enter the family business, Warsteiner, in the 9th generation.

## Personal life

On June 10, 2012, Cramer married Frank Raddue (born 1970), a former mason and construction company owner, originally of Duisburg. They have two children born in 2013 and 2015.
# 6th Separate Guards Cossack Motor Rifle Brigade

The 6th Separate Guards Motor Rifle Lisichansk Cossack Brigade named after Matvei Platov (Russian: 6-я отдельная гвардейская мотострелковая Лисичанская казачья бригада имени Матвея Платова, 6 oмсбр; Military Unit Number 69647) is a military unit of Russian Ground Forces. Until January 1, 2023, it was part of the Luhansk People's Militia. It is attached to the 3rd Guards Combined Arms Army.

## History
### War in Donbas

The 6th Separate Cossack Motor Rifle Brigade was formed in 2014 as the 1st Cossack Regiment. It was under the command of Pavel Dremov. On 9 January 2015, the regiment was renamed as the 6th Separate Cossack Motor Rifle Regiment. The regiment would then take part in the Battle of Debaltseve. On 12 December 2015, regiment's commander, Pavel Dremov was killed on a highway near Pervomaisk. Later the regiment was awarded the honorary designation "Guards".

### Russian invasion of Ukraine

The regiment took part in the battle of Lysychansk, where 240 members of the regiment were killed. For the capture of the city the unit was awarded the honorary designation "Lisichansk". In 2023, the regiment was transformed into a brigade and became attached to the 2nd Army Corps. The brigade took part in the 2023 Ukrainian counteroffensive.
# Zakon Sudnyi Liudem

The Zakón Súdnyi Liúdem ("Law for Judging the People" or "Court Law for the People") is the oldest preserved Slavic legal text. Its source was Byzantine law and it was written in Old Church Slavonic in the late ninth or early tenth century.
In the all-Slavic legal tradition this legal monument is considered to be the first actually Slavic, but in the Bulgarian legal tradition it is preceded by the so-called Krum's laws.
The oldest (short) version contains thirty chapters primarily of penal law adapted from the Ecloga. Parts of this version are word-for-word translation of the source.
The place of origin of the Zakón Súdnyi Liúdem is a topic of controversy. It has been assigned between the First Bulgarian Empire and Great Moravia. On the basis of Frankish and Bavarian legal patterns in the text, the Slovenian legal historian Sergij Vilfan suggested the late 9th century Principality of Lower Pannonia as a likely place of origin, as part of the state-building process initiated by prince Kocel; the plausibility of this thesis has been recently supported by historian Peter Štih. Its English translators, Dewey and Kleimola, prefer the Moravian theory. Despite its origins, all surviving manuscripts come from Russia. The text itself seems to have reached Russia before the end of the tenth century. It was widely copied in Russia and has some influence on Russian law, but outside of Russia it was forgotten.
# South Park (Downtown Los Angeles)

South Park is a commercial district in southwestern Downtown Los Angeles, California. It is the location of the Los Angeles Convention Center, the Crypto.com Arena, and the "L.A. Live" entertainment complex.

## History

At the beginning of the 21st century the area began to rapidly transform with infill development. Luxury apartments and condominiums with ground floor retail began construction in the 2000s. The district's proximity to the University of Southern California, as well as the A Line and E Line light rail lines, have made it an attractive area for young professionals. As with many neighborhood transformations, this change in demographics has many concerned about displacement and gentrification issues.

## Geography

According to the City of Los Angeles:
   The District includes all property within a boundary that begins on the north at 9th Street and the 110 Freeway and runs east to Flower Street then south to Olympic Boulevard, east on Olympic Boulevard to mid-block across Hill Street then south to 11th Street then east to mid-block across Broadway forming the northern boundary. From there the eastern boundary runs south across 12th Street, past Pico Boulevard, past 14th Street, past 15th Street, across Venice Boulevard to the centerline of 17th Street. From there the southern boundary runs west along 17th Street/Santa Monica (10) Freeway across Broadway, past Hill Street, past Olive Street, past Grand Avenue, past Hope Street, past Flower Street, across Figueroa Street to behind the Convention Center along Convention Center Drive. From there the western boundary runs north along L.A. Live Way (Cherry Street) across Pico Boulevard, past 12th Street, past Chick Hearn Court (11th Street) across Olympic Boulevard to 9th Street and the Harbor (110) Freeway."
Bordering the district are Pico-Union on the west, West Adams on the southwest, South Los Angeles district on the southeast, the Warehouse District on the southeast, and the Financial District on the northeast. Major thoroughfares include Venice, Pico and Olympic Boulevards, Grand Avenue, and Figueroa Street. The A Line light rail and E Line light rail stop in the district at the Pico/Chick Hearn station.

## Transportation

The Los Angeles County Metropolitan Transportation Authority, and LADOT (DASH & Commuter Express) provide heavy rail (subway), light rail, and local bus services throughout South Park and to the Greater Los Angeles Area. The area is also served by Montebello Bus Lines Line 50, Foothill Transit Silver Streak (bus) and Line 465, and Big Blue Bus Line Rapid 10.
The neighborhood is served by the A Line (Los Angeles Metro) and E Line (Los Angeles Metro) via the Pico station.

## Notable Buildings

* Crypto.com Arena
* Oceanwide Plaza
* Los Angeles Convention Center
* Grand Hope Park
* Federal Reserve Los Angeles
* Fashion Institute of Design & Merchandising
* L.A. Live
* Hotel Figueroa
* Mayan Theater
* Belasco Theater (Los Angeles)
* South Park Center
* California Hospital Medical Center
* Los Angeles portal
# A. S. D. Smith

Arthur Saxon Dennett Smith (27 February 1883 – 22 November 1950) was a Cornish bard, writer and linguist, known by the bardic name Caradar. He taught Modern Languages at Blundell's School, Tiverton, Devon. He was born in Hurstpierpoint, Sussex, England, the elder of two sons to Harriet Annie and Arthur Smith. His father was from Sussex and his mother from Gloucestershire. He became a collaborator with Robert Morton Nance and Henry Jenner on the Gerlyver noweth Kernewek ha Sawsnek (Cornish-English dictionary). He compiled several grammars to make learning Cornish easier and edited some of the surviving Cornish texts. He also wrote an important series of books aimed at teaching Welsh to English speakers. In 1927, he married Dorothea Sophia Bazeley. He died in Worthing and is buried at Amberley, Sussex.

## Works

* 1925: Welsh Made Easy : a self-instructor for use in the home (in three parts) : Wrexham : Hughes & Son
* 1939: Cornish Simplified (Kernewek Sempelhes)
* 1948: Whethlow an Seyth Den Fur a Rom
* 1951: Tristan and Isolt in Cornish verse
* 1946: Nebes Whethlow Ber
* 1969: The Story of the Cornish Language (Whedhel an Yeth Kernewek)
* How to Learn Cornish (Fatell dhyskir Kernewek)
# Yes, Yes, Yvette

Yes, Yes, Yvette is a musical in three acts with lyrics by Irving Caesar and music by Philip Charig and Ben Jerome. James Montgomery and William Cary Duncan co-authored the musical's book which was based on Montgomery's 1916 play Nothing But the Truth which was in turn based on Frederic S. Isham's 1914 novel Nothing But the Truth. Producer Harry Frazee envisioned the work as a follow-up to the 1925 hit musical No, No, Nanette, a work which he had brought to the stage, and the work was billed as a companion piece to Nanette. Many of the cast members from Nanette's successful Chicago production also starred in Yvette.

## Performance history

Yes, Yes, Yvette premiered in Chicago at the Four Cohans Theatre on December 5, 1926. Like its predecessor No, No, Nanette, the musical was warmly received by Chicago audiences but not by New York City ones, and had a much longer stage life in the Windy City. The premiere cast included Jeanette MacDonald as Yvette Ralston, Lynne Overman as Robert Bennett, Herbert Corthell as S. M. Ralston, Leo Henning as Dick Donnelly, Jere Delaney as Mr. Van Dusen, Arnold Lucy as Bishop Doran, Leslie Stiles as J. P. Clark, Grace Studiford as Mrs. Ralston, Amy Revere as Ethel Clark, Helen Lynd as Mabel Terry, and Madelyn Killeen as Sabel Terry.
After several months of performances in Boston and Philadelphia, Yes, Yes, Yvette opened on Broadway at the Sam H. Harris Theatre on October 3, 1927. A flop in New York, it played for just 40 performances at that theatre, closing on November 5, 1927. The Broadway cast starred Jeanette MacDonald as Yvette Ralston, Jack Whiting as Robert Bennett, Charles Winninger as S. M. Ralston, Roland Woodruff as Dick Donnelly, Joseph Herbert as Mr. Van Dusen, Arnold Lucy as Bishop Doran, Frederick B. Manatt J. P. Clark, Virginia Howell as Mrs. Ralston, Brenda Bond as Ethel Clark, Helen Lynd as Mabel Terry, and Dorothy Waterman as Sabel Terry. Sammy Lee choreographed the Broadway production.

## Plot

Yes, Yes, Yvette takes place on Presidents' Day in Palm Beach, Florida.
# Alex Geringas

Alex Geringas (born March 2, 1971) is a German composer and songwriter based in Los Angeles, United States.

## Awards

* 1998 Echo Award – Best Newcomer – Die 3. Generation
* 2003 Echo Award – Best Video – No Angels "Something about us"
* 2013 BMI London Award – Kelly Clarkson "Dark Side"
* 2013 Grammy Award – "Best Pop Vocal Album", Kelly Clarkson (contains "Dark Side")
* 2014 BMI Pop Award – Kelly Clarkson "Dark Side"
* 2015 Emmy Nomination – Original Theme "Who's da King" / All Hail King Julien
* 2017 Annie Nomination – Outstanding Achievement in Music for an animated TV Show for "Home : Adventures with Tip and Oh"
# Lasith Fernando

Lasith Fernando (born 8 April 1983) is a Sri Lankan cricketer. He played 91 first-class and 54 List A matches between 2002 and 2017. He was also part of Sri Lanka's squad for the 2002 Under-19 Cricket World Cup.