OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Mait Riisman

Mait Riisman (23 September 1956 – 17 May 2018) was an Estonian water polo player who played for the Soviet Union national water polo team, winning the gold medal in the 1980 Summer Olympics in Moscow.

## Playing career

Riisman started playing water polo in 1966 at Kalev Swimming School in Tallinn. In 1974, he moved to Moscow and continued training in the Moscow State University's team and in the Soviet Union team. Riisman was a member of the Moscow State University team 1974–83, Torpedo Moscow 1983–84 and Dynamo Moscow 1984–88.
Riisman won the gold medal at the 1980 Moscow Olympics and the European Cup Winners' Cup in 1976. At Soviet Union's championships he won four gold medals (1979, 1985–87) four silver medals (1975, 1977, 1980, 1981) and a bronze medal (1976).

## Coaching career

In 1989-91, Riisman was the water polo coach of Dynamo Moscow and the second coach of the Soviet Union team. From 1991 to 1996, he worked as a coach of the French club Racing Club de France, the team won silver (1994) and bronze (1993) at the French championship. From 1996 to 2004, Riisman was the head coach of the Dynamo Moscow water polo team, winning the European Cup Winners' Cup (1999–2000) and became the champion of Russia four times (1997–98, 1999–00, 2001–02). From 1997–2000, Riisman was also the second coach of the Russian water polo team. In 2005, Riisman was elected as the chairman of the Council of Coaches of the Russian Water Polo Federation. From 2001 to 2011, he was the president and general manager of the Dynamo Moscow water polo club, and later an adviser to the president. Riisman was an honorary member of the Estonian Olympic Committee (2002) and in 2006 he received the EOC honorary medal.
# Zen from Mars

Zen from Mars (often abbreviated as ZFM) is an American recording project formed in 2015 by members of Bang Tango, Kik Tracee, Enuff Z'Nuff, Flipp, and Fear Factory.

## History
### Formation

The band was founded in 2015 by, then current, Bang Tango guitarist Drew Fortier, who after demoing songs for what was intended to be Bang Tango's next studio album, decided that the songs would be better fit for a whole different project; which led to Fortier forming Zen from Mars with Kik Tracee vocalist Stephen Shareaux, bassist Chip Z'Nuff, drummer Mike Heller, guitarist Brynn Arens, and pianist Kate Catalina to complete the line up.

### Recording

Recording of the band's debut album began in October 2015. Due to the fact that everyone in the band resides in different parts of the country, each member would self-produce and record their parts at their respective home studios. Fortier wrote all of the music for the album using previously completed and fully structured instrumental demos dating back many years; Shareaux then wrote lyrics to the compositions with each member adding their respective parts during the recording process. Recording for the album was finished in the Summer of 2017 and as of 2022, is still not released due to creative differences with front man Stephen Shareaux which led to two completely different versions of the album.

## Members

* Stephen Shareaux – vocals (2015–present)
* Drew Fortier – guitar (2015–present)
* Chip Z'Nuff – bass (2015–present)
* Mike Heller – drums (2015–present)
* Brynn Arens – guitar (2015–present)
* Kate Catalina – keys (2015–present)

## Discography

Singles:
* "New Leaf" (Matt Wallace Mix) (2016)
# Fathabad, Sistan and Baluchestan

Fathabad (Persian: فتح اباد) is a village in Andeh Rural District of the Central District of Mirjaveh County, Sistan and Baluchestan province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 294 in 55 households, when it was in Ladiz Rural District of the former Mirjaveh District of Zahedan County. The following census in 2011 counted 318 people in 63 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 435 people in 96 households, by which time the district had been separated from the county in the establishment of Mirjaveh County. The rural district was transferred to the new Ladiz District, and Andeh was transferred to Andeh Rural District created in the new Central District. It was the most populous village in its rural district.
# Mahkum

Mahkum is an adaptation of Innocent Defendant, a South Korean series signed by MF Yapım, and is a Turkish television series in the action and drama genre, the first episode of which was released on December 14, 2021.

## Production

The most watched TV series on the screens in a short time, Mahkum, was adapted from the 2017 South Korean TV series Innocent Defendant.

## Cast
### Main cast

| Actor, Actress | Role | Episodes |
| Onur Tuna | Fırat Bulut | 1–31 |
| İsmail Hacıoğlu | Barış Yesari | 1–31 |
| Melike İpek Yalova | Büge Yesari | 1–31 |
| Hayal Köseoğlu | Sasha Doğan | 1–31 |

### Supporting cast

| Actor | Role | Episodes |
| Gökçe Eyüboğlu | Giryan Tekin | 25-31 |
| Nazlı Bulum | Eylül | 25-30 |
| Erdal Küçükkömürcü | Muhsin Dadaloğlu | 25-30 |
| Seda Türkmen | Ayşе | 25-31 |
| Mehmet Ulay | Zahit Yesari | 1–24 |
| Hakan Salınmış | Beybaba | 1–24 |
| Hakan Karsak | Hacı Alagöz | 1–31 |
| Tugay Mercan | Paşa Yıldız | 1–24 |
| Müharrem Türkseven | Kamber Şen | 1–24 |
| Furkan Kalabalık | Bekir | 1–31 |
| Burcu Cavrar | Ceyda | 1–31 |
| Murat Şahan | Mücahit | 1–24 |
| Alya Sude Mazak | Nazlı Bulut | 1–31 |
| İlker Yağiz Uysal | Zahit Can Yesari | 1–31 |
| Emre Özcan | Rafi | 7–31 |
| Talat Bulut | Sinyor/Efkan Dağlı | 14–23 |
| Neslihan Arslan | Derya | 18–24 |

### Departed characters

| Actor | Role | Episodes |
| İsmail Hacıoğlu | Savaş Yesari | 1–2 |
| Gökhan Tercanlı | Zafer | 1–5 |
| Ece İrtem | Ferda Doğu | 3–6 |
| Alara Bozbey | Zeynep Bulut | 1–7 |
| Rami Mullamusa | Ali Kartaş | 4–11 |
| Gürberk Polat | Eren | 1–12 |
| Bülent Düzgünoğlu | Erol Çevik | 1–13 |
| Emrullah Kartal | Seko | 1–14 |
| Fatih Dokgöz | Sadullah Anzerli | 15 |
| Bülent Seyran | Yurdaer | 1–16 |
| Seray Kaya | Cemre Uysal | 1–17 |
| Gülçin Hatıhan | Nazan Şen | 2–18 |
| Melih Çardak | Yâdigar Altın | 11–19 |
| Nihal Koldaş | Tomris Yesari | 1–20 |
| Anıl İlter | Tahir Terzi | 2–20 |
# Interplanetary Scintillation Array

The Interplanetary Scintillation Array (also known as the IPS Array or Pulsar Array) is a radio telescope that was built in 1967 at the Mullard Radio Astronomy Observatory, in Cambridge, United Kingdom, and was operated by the Cavendish Astrophysics Group. The instrument originally covered 4 acres (16,000 m$^2$). It was enlarged to 9 acres in 1978, and was refurbished in 1989.
The array operates at a radio frequency of 81.5 MHz (3.7 m wavelength), and is made up of 4,096 dipole antennas in a phased array. Using 14 beams, it can map the northern sky in one day. The observatory's staff use sheep to keep grass away from the antennas because a lawn mower cannot fit in the spaces.
Antony Hewish designed the IPS Array to measure the high-frequency fluctuations of radio sources, originally for monitoring interplanetary scintillation. Hewish received a Nobel Prize after the high time-resolution of the array allowed the detection of pulsars by Jocelyn Bell in 1967.
The IPS Array has more recently been used to track and help forecast interplanetary weather, and specifically to monitor the solar wind. It is now essentially retired, and has lost a significant fraction of its area.
# Heinz Geese

Heinz Geese (6 April 1930 in Bonn – 23 April 2008), also Heinz Gieese) was a German composer, pianist, conductor and arranger.
As a conductor he led the Großes Unterhaltungsorchester of the broadcaster Westdeutscher Rundfunk (WDR) on radio and recordings. Geese was also composer of musicals and performed as a pianist.
Geese died in Bonn at age 78.

## Work
### Compositions

* Foxy rettet Amerika, a musical for children from 8 - 80 by Fritz Graßhoff, Schott Music 1977
* Die Seefahrt nach Rio, scenic cantata with verses by James Krüss, Schott Music
* Bolero Smeralda. Für Gitarre solo und Zupforchester. Zimmermann, Frankfurt 1988

### Recordings

* Fernsehwunschkonzert with René Kollo, Deutsche Austrophon, 2006
* Fernsehwunschkonzert with Ingeborg Hallstein, Deutsche Austrophon, 2005
* Freunde, das Leben ist lebenswert, music by Franz Lehár, TIM The International Music Company, Vertrieb, 2003

### Book

* With Dieter Ludwig [de]: Michael und die Tredizianer [de]. Die phantastischen Abenteuer auf einem fremden Planeten. With a greeting from Mildred Scheel, for the benefit of the German Cancer Aid; Ariola-Eurodisc Society, Munich [1974]
# Aino Kukk

Aino Kukk (née Prits; 10 September 1930 – 7 November 2006) was an Estonian chess player, who won the Estonian Women's Chess Championship in 1955.

## Biography

In 1950 graduated from secondary school in Tallinn. After World War II Aino Kukk was one of the strongest women chess players in Estonia. Almost 30 times participated in Estonian Chess Championships for women, where she has won gold (1955), 2 silver (1953, 1968) and bronze (1952) medals. Four times won Estonian Sports Association «Jõud» Chess Championships for women. From 1959 to 1992 she worked in the Estonian Institute of industrial projects «Eesti Tööstusprojekt» - at first as laboratory assistant, later as chief engineer.
# Oberea ishigakiana

Oberea ishigakiana is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Masaki Matsushita in 1941.
# Eskandar Firouz

Eskandar Firouz ((1926-08-07)August 7, 1926 – (2020-03-04)March 4, 2020) was an Iranian environmentalist and politician. He was the first director of the Department of Environment in Iran. He developed Iran's ecological conservation and management program.

## Early life

Eskandar Firouz was born in 1926 in Shiraz to Mohammad Hossein Mirza Firouz (1894–1983), a Qajar prince. His paternal grandfather was Abdolhossein Farmanfarma (1857–1939).
He did his education outside Iran, first in Germany, then in the United States (Lawrenceville Preparatory School) and later at Yale University.

## Career

As an environmental conservationist, in 1971, he championed the formation of Iran's Department of Environment. In his tenure as the Director of DOE, Iran developed and adopted the Environmental Protection Law, which is still in force.
Firouz helped in creating the national parks, nature reserves, wildlife refuges and protected areas in Iran. He was appointed as the vice-president at the United Nations Conference on the Human Environment, held in Stockholm in 1972. Firouz was also a member of the presiding board of the International Union for the Conservation of Nature (IUCN) in 1973–75. In 1977, he was elected as President of the International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources (IUCN), a position that he never filled as the Shah forced the resignation of the government during the Revolution.
Firouz was one of the three founding founders of the Convention on Wetlands of International Importance – the “Ramsar Convention”.

## Personal life

Firouz married Iran Ala who is the daughter of Hossein Ala (1881–1964), Iran's prime minister from 1955 to 1957. He had two daughters named Anahita and Azar. He died on March 4, 2020, at the age of 93.

## Notable works

* The Complete Fauna of Iran
* Environment Iran
* The wetlands and waterfowl of Iran
* Memoirs of Eskandar Firouz
# Tuxtepec District

Tuxtepec District is located in the north of the Papaloapan Region of the State of Oaxaca, Mexico. It is the northernmost district in Oaxaca.

## Municipalities

The district includes the following municipalities:
* Acatlán de Pérez Figueroa
* Ayotzintepec
* Cosolapa
* Loma Bonita
* San Felipe Jalapa de Díaz
* San Felipe Usila
* San José Chiltepec
* San José Independencia
* San Juan Bautista Tuxtepec
* San Juan Bautista Valle Nacional
* San Lucas Ojitlán
* San Miguel Soyaltepec
* San Pedro Ixcatlán
* Santa María Jacatepec
* Tuxtepec Cathedral
* Tuxtepec from the Papaloapan river
* Trópico brewery
* Old rice fields in El Desengaño
# Johannus

Johannus Orgelbouw is a Dutch builder of electronic organs for home and church use, located in Ede, Netherlands. The organ manufacturer was founded in 1968 by Johannes (Hans) Versteegt (1928–2011), who had previously designed electronic organs for Eminent and Viscount. The Johannus prototypes were developed in the facility at Prins Hendriklaan in Ede.

## History

In 1971 the factory started production at Tuinstraat in Veenendaal and the Johannus organs were introduced at the Firato exhibition in Amsterdam. From there, Johannus organs went all over Europe.
In 1976 a new factory was built at Morsestraat 28 in Ede. The factory had an auditorium named after famous Dutch organist Feike Asma (1912–1984). Hans expanded the company’s export activities to the USA, Canada, South Africa, Australia, and other countries.
In 1985, Hans Versteegt retired from the company he founded. In 1987, Gert van de Weerd acquired Johannus, introducing real-time sampling in digital organ technology, and increased organ sales in many countries. In 2002, a new headquarters and production facility was inaugurated at Keplerlaan 2 in Ede. Built in late 19th-century style, the new headquarters has a concert hall that seats 330.
In 2009, Gert van de Weerd retired and handed Johannus over to his two sons, Marco van de Weerd (Marketing & Sales) and René van de Weerd (Research & Development) and by 2014, Johannus products were exported to more than 100 countries worldwide. In January 2016, the van de Weerds acquired Rodgers Instruments, an American organ manufacturer. In addition to Johannus and Rodgers, they also own the Makin and Copeman Hart organ brands.

### Technology

1968–1979: Diode keying, analog technology
1980–1986: TMS, integrated circuit, analog technology
1987–1994: M114 digital 8-bit converter, real-time sampling technology
1995–1996: T9500 digital 18-bit converter, introducing Romantic and Baroque sample sets
1997–2001: T9700 digital 20-bit converter, I2C technology
2002–2010: T8000 digital 24-bit converter, introducing 3 sets of sample banks
2011–today: T9000 digital 24-bit converter, introducing 4 sets of sample banks
2012–today: OranjeCore technology
2016–today: Direct Streaming technology

## Company artists

* Feike Asma (1912–1984)
* Klaas Jan Mulder (1930–2008)
* André van Vliet (born 1969)
# Old Fourth Ward Southeast Historic District

The Old Fourth Ward Southeast Historic District is a nationally recognized historic district located in Waverly, Iowa, United States. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2013. At the time of its nomination it contained 137 resources, which included 87 contributing buildings, and 50 non-contributing buildings. The historic district is a residential area immediately to the south of the Waverly East Bremer Avenue Commercial Historic District, and within the bend of the Cedar River. The primary resources in the district are all houses, and the secondary resources are either carriage houses or garages. All but four houses contribute to the historical significance of the district, but a majority of the secondary resources do not.
The houses range in size from single-story cottages to two-story front-gable-and-wing houses and two-story hipped-roof houses. They include a variety of the late 19th century and early 20th century architectural styles, with the Queen Anne and American Craftsman styles dominating the district. Most of the houses are of frame construction, but there are examples of brick and stucco construction as well. Most of the house construction took place between the 1880s and the 1950s. The oldest houses are located on the north side of the district. The secondary buildings date from around 1890 to 2010. The Waterloo, Iowa architectural firm of Murphy and Ralston and architect Mortimer B. Cleveland have commissions in the district as does John Leitha, a contractor/designer from Waverly.
# Select Stakes (Great Britain)

The Select Stakes was a Group 3 flat horse race in Great Britain open to horses aged three years or older. It was run at Goodwood over a distance of 1 mile, 1 furlong and 192 yards (1,986 metres), and it was scheduled to take place each year in September.

## History

The event was established in 1965, and it was originally called the Valdoe Stakes. It was initially open to horses aged four or older, and the inaugural running was contested over a mile. The following year's edition was run as a handicap.
The race was restricted to three and four-year-olds in 1973, and it was re-opened to older horses in 1976. It was renamed the Select Stakes and promoted from Listed to Group 3 status in 1986. It was discontinued in 2012.

## Records

Most successful horse (2 wins):
* Knifebox – 1992, 1993
Leading jockey (4 wins):
* Michael Roberts – Mtoto (1988), Filia Ardross (1991), Knifebox (1993), Mutamam (1998)
Leading trainer (3 wins):
* Dick Hern – Bolide (1979), Prince Bee (1981), Morcon (1983)
* Alec Stewart – Mtoto (1988), Filia Ardross (1991), Mutamam (1998)
* Saeed bin Suroor – Triarius (1995), Moon Ballad (2002), Pictavia (2006)
* Marcus Tregoning – Ekraar (2000), Nayef (2001), Alkaadhem (2004)

## Winners

$^a$ The 1968 race was cancelled due to local flooding.
$^b$ The 1974 edition was abandoned because of a waterlogged course.
$^c$ The 1979 running took place at Sandown Park.
# Old Kentucky Turnpike Historic District

Old Kentucky Turnpike Historic District is a national historic district located at Cedar Bluff, Tazewell County, Virginia. The district encompasses 35 contributing buildings, 3 contributing sites, and 3 contributing structures along Indian Creek Road and Indian Creek. They date from the late-19th to mid-20th centuries. Notable resources include the concrete bridge, steel railroad trestle, Cecil-Watkins House, Ratliff House, Cedar Bluff Presbyterian Church (c. 1930), the boyhood home of Governor George C. Peery (1873–1952), Thomas Cubine House (c. 1887), Gillespie House (c. 1892), the Old Cedar Bluff High School, Cedar Bluff High School (1906), and the Old Cedar Bluff Town Hall. Also located in the district is the separately listed Clinch Valley Roller Mills.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1995.
# Windsor—Walkerville (federal electoral district)

Windsor—Walkerville was a federal electoral district that was represented in the House of Commons of Canada from 1968 to 1988. It was located in the southwest corner of the province of Ontario. This riding was created in 1966 from parts of Essex East and Essex West ridings. The electoral district was abolished in 1987 when it was merged into Windsor—Lake St. Clair riding, which was later renamed Windsor—St. Clair.
Windsor—Walkerville initially consisted of the Town of Tecumseh, the Village of St. Clair Beach and the eastern part of the City of Windsor (including Peche Island). In 1976, the Windsor portion was redefined.

## Members of Parliament

This riding has elected the following members of Parliament:
| Parliament | Years | Member | Party |
| Riding created from Essex East and Essex West |||||
| 28th | 1968–1972 | Mark MacGuigan | Liberal |
| 29th | 1972–1974 | Mark MacGuigan | Liberal |
| 30th | 1974–1979 | Mark MacGuigan | Liberal |
| 31st | 1979–1980 | Mark MacGuigan | Liberal |
| 32nd | 1980–1984 | Mark MacGuigan | Liberal |
| 33rd | 1984–1988 | Howard McCurdy | New Democratic |
| Riding dissolved into Windsor—Lake St. Clair |||||

## Election results

1968 Canadian federal election :
| Candidate | Votes |
| Liberal | Mark MacGuigan | 17,090 |
| New Democratic | Bert Weeks | 12,090 |
| Progressive Conservative | David Alexander Gray | 5,191 |
| Communist | Bruce Magnuson | 408 |
1972 Canadian federal election :
| Candidate | Votes |
| Liberal | Mark MacGuigan | 17,298 |
| New Democratic | Fred Alexander | 14,662 |
| Progressive Conservative | Richard C. Quittenton | 7,208 |
| Communist | Edward McDonald | 317 |
1974 Canadian federal election :
| Candidate | Votes |
| Liberal | Mark MacGuigan | 19,009 |
| New Democratic | Fred Alexander | 13,825 |
| Progressive Conservative | Tony Soda | 6,752 |
| Communist | Elizabeth Rowley | 165 |
| Marxist–Leninist | Peter Ewart | 90 |
1979 Canadian federal election :
| Candidate | Votes |
| Liberal | Mark MacGuigan | 17,561 |
| New Democratic | David Burr | 15,744 |
| Progressive Conservative | Charlie Pingle | 7,265 |
| Communist | Margaret Longmoore | 165 |
| Marxist–Leninist | Don Bonner | 108 |
1980 Canadian federal election :
| Candidate | Votes |
| Liberal | Mark MacGuigan | 20,869 |
| New Democratic | John Moynahan | 14,460 |
| Progressive Conservative | Charlie Pingle | 4,581 |
| Communist | Margaret Longmoore | 142 |
| Marxist–Leninist | Donald Bonner | 67 |
1984 Canadian federal election :
| Candidate | Votes |
| New Democratic | Howard McCurdy | 14,604 |
| Progressive Conservative | Tom Porter | 13,546 |
| Liberal | Terrance Patterson | 11,574 |
# Old Shandon Historic District

Old Shandon Historic District is a national historic district located at Columbia, South Carolina. The district encompasses 42 contributing buildings in a planned middle class residential development. They were built between the 1890s and 1950s, and the district includes examples of Queen Anne, Colonial Revival, Neoclassical Revival, and Craftsman/Bungalow style architecture. The district also includes the Shandon Baptist Church (Bethel A.M.E. Church) and Maple Street Southern Methodist Church.
It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2003.
# Thomas Albert Work

Thomas Albert Work (November 21, 1870 – April 17, 1963) was an American businessman and banker of Pacific Grove, California, known around Monterey as T. A. Work.

## Early life

T. A. Work was born in the Shetland Islands, off the coast of Scotland, on November 21, 1870. He was the son of Thomas Albert Work (1833-1894), a minister. In 1883, his brother, already living in Monterey, John Robertson Work (1860-1940), arranged to have T. A. Work live with a family in Monterey He worked for a while delivering milk.

## Career

In 1889, T. A. Work was a wholesale and retail dealer in stove wood, hay, grain, ground barley, bran, and flour. He also contracted for street work and furnished gravel in Pacific Grove.
In 1895, Work started the T. A. Work Company, a lumber yard; he had been in the lumber and milling business for 15 years, building sheds and other structures. He built several of the buildings in Monterey County.$^{:p87-88}$ By 1909, the T. A. Work Company furnished lumber for most of the buildings in Monterey, and built many of the homes in Pacific Grove.
In 1900, Work purchased the First National Bank of Monterey, acquiring it in 1906. He was president of the bank for more than twenty years. He started banks in Carmel, Hollister, Pebble Beach, Seaside, and Salinas. In May 1923, T. A. Work, organized and was elected president of the Bank of Carmel. The Bank of Carmel began with capital stock of $25,000 and with capitalization of $100,000.

## Personal life and death

Work married Maude E. Porter, a teacher, on August 14, 1895.
Later, T. A. Work remarried to Elinore Coe, an Army colonel's widow, and relocated to Pebble Beach.
Work died on April 17, 1963, at the age of 92, in Monterey, California.
# Old West End Historic District (Muncie, Indiana)

Old West End Historic District is a national historic district located at Muncie, Delaware County, Indiana. It encompasses 273 contributing buildings in a predominantly residential section of Muncie. The district largely developed between about 1880 and 1915, and includes notable examples of Late Victorian style architecture. Notable buildings include Temple Beth-El (1922), First Church of Christ Scientist, Wittmore Apartments (c. 1910), Martin Sisters House (1879-1880), Christian Church / Wesleyan Chapel (1875), Vandercook House (1887), First English Lutheran Church (c. 1891), Muncie Hospital and Invalids Home (1890), and Ira Hunter House (c. 1865).
It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1986.