OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Flag of Banffshire

The Banffshire flag is the flag of the Scottish county of Banff, registered with the Flag Institute on 28 October 2023.

## History

On 24 January 2023 the Banffshire Lieutenancy announced a competition designed to secure a flag for the county. The competition launched on 27 February and ran for four weeks, alongside a similar competition in neighbouring Moray, with both closing on 24 March. The competition’s 424 submissions were shortlisted to four finalists by a judging panel at the end of April, for inclusion in a public vote starting 27 June and closing on 8 August. The winning design's creator raised the flag at an official launch ceremony on 28 October at Castle Hill in Cullen.

## Design

The blue represents the many rivers in the county, along with the sea which washes the north of Banffshire. Arching over the blue, the design represents the iconic bridges of the county. The golden yellow symbolises both harvest and whisky. The sun is, in the words of the Lord Lieutenant, "a reminder of the glorious sunsets and nature that we can enjoy".
The Pantone colours for the flag are:
* Gold 1375
* White
* Blue 286

## Contenders

Design A
The blue boar's head in the canton is a reference to the possible origin of the name of Banffshire (thought to be derived from the Scottish Gaelic word banbh meaning "piglet"). Additionally, it can also invoke the Deskford carnyx, discovered in the county in 1816. Furthermore, three blue boar's heads appeared on the arms of the former Banffshire County Council. The checkered gold and black field (together with the blue of the boar) references the main colours of the official Shades of Banffshire tartan. The gold from the tartan symbolises the county's farming and whisky industries, while the black represents the Aberdeen Angus cattle breed, originally bred and registered in Banff.
Design B
The orange half represents the whisky industry of mainland Banffshire, while the blue half symbolises the fishing industries off the county's coast. The flag's diagonal orientation invokes the shape of Banffshire, which stretches in a south-westerly to north-easterly direction. The barrel emblem in the centre recalls the barrels used for maturing whiskies, as well as the barrels used for storing fish.
Design C
The flower in the centre is a dark red helleborine, which was chosen as the official county flower in 2002, to mark the Golden Jubilee of Queen Elizabeth II. The diagonal white line invokes the diagonal orientation of Banffshire, while the two blue lines on either side stand for the two major rivers that help to mark the county's boundaries; the River Spey and the River Deveron.
Design D
The winning design.
# Billy Gallier

William Gallier (24 April 1932 – 6 February 2011) was an English footballer and manager, who played for Walsall, Tamworth and Hednesford Town during his career, before going on to manage Armitage.
# Jessica Hopper

Jessica Hopper (born September 5, 1976) is an American writer. She published The First Collection of Criticism by a Living Female Rock Critic, a compilation of her essays, reported pieces, zines, and reviews, in May 2015. In 2018, she published a memoir, Night Moves.

## Early life

Jessica Hopper was born in Indiana and grew up in Minneapolis. Her mother was a newspaper editor, her father a journalist and her stepfather a prosecutor, all of which Hopper has described as fueling her interest in journalism and investment in finding the truth more generally. She began writing criticism as a teenager, spurred by a frustrated sense that a magazine had misunderstood one of her favorite bands, Babes in Toyland—the piece, Hopper recalled later, characterized the music as "caustic and shrieky" where Hopper found "these aesthetics...really empowering"—at 15 Hopper called the magazine to argue they should publish new review written by her. The magazine didn't respond, but Hopper started her own fanzine. By the next year, at 16, she began freelancing for alternative weekly City Pages.
A feminist punk, Hopper was encouraged by music critic Terri Sutton to find her own "staunch and caustic and uncompromising" voice.

## Career

Since then, Hopper has written for publications including the Chicago Tribune, The Chicago Reader, and Spin. She was a music supervisor for This American Life and the first music editor of the radical teen-girl webzine Rookie. From 1991 to 2005, she published the fanzine Hit It Or Quit It.
Alongside her writing, Hopper worked in public relations and managing bands until her late 20s when she quit to write full-time.
Hopper was a senior editor of Pitchfork and the editor in chief of the print quarterly The Pitchfork Review from October 2014 until November 2015. She was appointed editorial director of music for MTV News in 2016.
Writing in The Guardian, Laura Snapes described Hopper as "one of a handful of music journalists whose every new piece feels like an event. When Björk's latest album Vulnicura leaked in January, it was Hopper’s interview that provided the record's heartbreaking context." In Paste, Mack Hayden described Hopper's as "one of the most distinctive voices in the world of music criticism."
In 2018, Hopper published a memoir called Night Moves.
Hopper directed a four-part documentary series called Women Who Rock, which debuted in July 2022 on EPIX.

## Personal life

Hopper is based in Chicago. She has two sons.
# Batasi

Batashi is a village in Kharibari CD block in Siliguri subdivision of Darjeeling district of West Bengal, India.
The nearest railway station to Batasi is Batasi railway station, which is around 1 km away and is now well connected with the Indian Railway Network.

## Geography
### Location

Batasi is located at 26°35′58″N 88°10′49″E﻿ / ﻿26.5995°N 88.1804°E﻿ / 26.5995; 88.1804.
Shyamdhan is shown as a census town in the map of Kharibari CD block on page 363 of the District Census Handbook, Darjeeling, 2011. Batasi was not identified as a separate populated place in the 2011 census.
The stretch of land lies in the Terai region at the base of the Himalayas. To the west, across the border river Mechi lies Nepal. The entire stretch of the land is covered by farm lands, tea estates and forests and small villages, consists of an area of 198.02 km$^2$ (76.46 sq mi). The Gram area (village councils), viz. Batashi, Shyamdhan, Gondogol, Kungurpur, Bodrajote, West Bodrajote, Budsing, Shebaeram, Hatkhola.

### Area overview

The map alongside shows the Siliguri subdivision of Darjeeling district. This area is spread across the foothills of the Himalayas and is a plain land gently sloping from north to south. While the northern part is mentioned as the Terai region, the larger southern portion forms the western part of the Dooars region. While 55.11% per cent of the population resides in the rural areas, 44.89% resides in the urban areas. On the western side the Mechi River forms a long border with Nepal. On the eastern side the Mahananda River forms a short border with Bangladesh.
Note: The map alongside presents some of the notable locations in the subdivision. All places marked in the map are linked in the larger full screen map.

## Transport

vteKatihar–Siliguri line :
Legend :
There is a station at Batasi on the Katihar-Siliguri line. It is 31.6 km (19.6 mi) from Siliguri.

## Education

Batashi has two major government high schools Sastrijee and Shyamdhan, there are many public and private primary schools.
* Batasi Sasrijee High School started in 1967. Class 5th-12th.
* Shyamdhan jote High School started in 1999-also Five Class Primary School.
* Adhikari Krisnakanta High School started in 1969. Class 5th-12th.
* DulalJote Nepali High School started in 2009.
* Rabindra Hindi Primary School started in 1968.
* Blue Heaven Academy, English School started in 2000. Private School.
* Mgd.Edu.Care English Private School started in 2003.
* Vivekananda Sisu Tirtha Private School started In 2004
* Shri Sarada shishu Thirta School started in 2006. Private School.
* Sharadha Vidhya Phart School started in 2005. Private School.
# KCAQ

KCAQ (95.9 FM, "Q95.9") is a commercial radio station that is licensed to Camarillo, California and serves the Ventura County area. The station is owned by Gold Coast Broadcasting and airs a rhythmic contemporary music format. KCAQ was simulcast on AM sister station KKZZ (1520 AM) in Port Hueneme until August 2019.

## History
### Early years

The station at 95.9 FM began broadcasting on August 15, 1972 as KEWE with an automated soft rock format. Five years later, the station changed its call sign to KGAB and flipped to an album-oriented rock format known as "B96". In 1982, KGAB adopted the call letters KZTR and an adult contemporary format known as "K-Star". The station flipped to classic rock in 1987 with the branding "96ZTR".
In September 1988, Gold Coast Communications Corp. sold KZTR and AM sister station KCZN to Golden Bear Broadcasting Inc. for $1,967,500. This amount is comparable to the sum of the two stations' previous individual purchase prices in 1985 and 1986, respectively. Three years later, on July 10, 1991, the station changed its call letters to KELF to reflect its new regional Mexican music format branded "El Elefante".

### KOCP (1995–2016)

On October 21, 1994, Gold Coast Broadcasting (not to be confused with the aforementioned Gold Coast Communications) purchased KELF and KKZZ from Golden Bear Broadcasting for $1.2 million. The following February, the station adopted the KOCP call letters and launched a classic rock format known as "95.9 The Octopus". Notable talent included Jeff Duran, who hosted the Duran Show in 2010.
On August 25, 2010, KOCP flipped to classic hits, identifying as "Rewind 95.9". The first song on Rewind was "Wanna Be Startin' Somethin'" by Michael Jackson. On August 29, 2014, KOCP adopted a rhythmic oldies format with the branding "Old School 95.9".

### KCAQ (2016–present)

On July 1, 2016, KOCP swapped frequencies with sister station KCAQ, moving from 95.9 FM to 104.7 FM. This move brought the KCAQ call letters and rhythmic contemporary format to the 95.9 FM frequency, now rebranded "Q95.9".
On September 11, 2017, KCAQ began airing the nationally syndicated Tino Cochino Radio program originating from KKFR in Phoenix. From November 2018 to August 2019, KCAQ was simulcast on KKZZ (1520 AM), which dropped its adult standards format.

## Transmission issues

KCAQ operates on the same frequency as KFSH-FM, a Class A station in La Mirada, California. The two stations are short spaced to each other as the cities they are licensed to serve are 63 miles (101 km) apart. Under Federal Communications Commission (FCC) rules, the minimum distance between Class A and Class B1 stations operating on the same channel is 89 miles (143 km). As such, the station competes for signal strength along the outer edge of its broadcast area, particularly in the San Fernando Valley. This interference makes both signals generally unable to be received clearly in much of northwestern Los Angeles County.
# KCBC

KCBC (770 AM) is a commercial radio station broadcasting a Christian talk and teaching radio format. It is Licensed to Manteca, California, with radio studios and offices in Oakdale. The station is owned by the Crawford Broadcasting Company with the license held by subsidiary Kiertron, Inc.
By day, KCBC is powered at 50,000 watts, covering Stockton and Sacramento to the north, parts of the San Francisco Bay Area including San Jose to the west, as well as Salinas, Monterey and Santa Cruz. Because 770 AM is a clear channel frequency, KCBC must reduce power at night to 4,100 watts to reduce interference. Programming is also heard on 250 watt FM translator 94.7 K234CV in Modesto.

## Programming

KCBC has a schedule of national and local religious leaders. The station is brokered, with hosts paying KCBC for time on the air. During their programs, they may seek donations to their ministries. Hosts include David Jeremiah, Charles Stanley, J. Vernon McGee and Jim Daly.

## History

On April 5, 1987, the station first signed on the air. Its original city of license was Riverbank, California, and its first call sign was KPLA. It was owned by the KPLA Partnership, airing a Christian format. The studios and offices were in Oakdale, as they are now.
KPLA had a talk radio format from 1991 until 1993. It is the former home to conservative talk show host Geoff Metcalf. It later changed its city of license to Manteca, returning to Christian radio when acquired by Crawford Broadcasting.
# KCBW

KCBW 104.5 FM is a radio station licensed to Grandin, Missouri. The station broadcasts a Classic rock format and is owned by Fox Radio Network, LLC.
# KCDY

KCDY (104.1 FM) is a radio station broadcasting an adult contemporary format, licensed to Carlsbad, New Mexico, United States. The station is currently owned by KAMQ, Inc.
On November 19, 2021, a single-engine aircraft crashed into the tower, resulting in the collapse of most of the tower structure; the pilot was killed in the ensuing crash.
# KCFB

KCFB is a Christian radio station licensed to Saint Cloud, Minnesota, broadcasting on 91.5 MHz FM. The station is owned by Minnesota Christian Broadcasters, Inc.

## Programming

KCFB's programming includes Christian talk and teaching shows such as Truth for Life with Alistair Begg, Turning Point with David Jeremiah, Insight For Living with Chuck Swindoll, Revive Our Hearts with Nancy DeMoss Wolgemuth, In Touch with Dr. Charles Stanley, Focus on the Family, and In the Market with Janet Parshall. KTIG also airs a variety of Christian music.

## History

KCFB began broadcasting in 1987, and initially ran 800 watts. The station was purchased by Minnesota Christian Broadcasters in November 1997. In November 1999, KCFB increased power to 15,000 watts.
# KCHP-LP

KCHP-LP (97.1 FM) is a radio station licensed to Arcata, California, United States. The station is currently owned by Calvary Chapel of Arcata.
# KCIF

KCIF (90.3 FM) is a radio station in Hilo, Hawaii. The station is owned by CSN International and airs a Christian rock format as an affiliate of Effect Radio.

## History

KCIF is the spiritual successor to another Hilo Christian radio station, KFSH at 97.1 MHz. That station, owned by the University of the Nations, was sold in July 1995 and became secular KNWB. As a result, Hilo Christian Broadcasting was formed, airing programming on KPUA (670 AM) and receiving a $60,000 equipment donation from the former KFSH. The changeover also required Hilo Christian to find new studio space. KCIF began broadcasting in 1998.
Effective May 22, 2020, Hilo Christian Broadcasting sold KCIF to Calvary Chapel of Twin Falls, owner of the CSN International network, for $25,000. The station is presently silent as part of relocation of its transmitter site.
# KCLK (AM)

KCLK (1430 AM) is a radio station broadcasting a sports format, exclusively with Fox Sports Radio programming. Located near Asotin, Washington, United States, the station serves Lewiston, Clarkston, Asotin, Pullman, Moscow and surrounding areas. KCLK is currently owned by Pacific Empire Radio Corporation.
# KCRK-FM

KCRK-FM (92.1 FM) is a radio station licensed to Colville, Washington, United States. The station is currently owned by North Country Broadcasting.

## History of call letters

The call letters KCRK were previously assigned to an FM station in Cedar Rapids, Iowa, that began broadcasting November 16, 1947. It was owned by the Cedar Rapids Gazette newspaper and operated on 96.9 MHz.
# KCRX-FM

KCRX-FM (102.3 FM) is a radio station broadcasting a Classic rock format. Licensed to Seaside, Oregon, United States. The station is currently owned by New Northwest Broadcasters, LLC.

## History

The station was assigned the call sign KULU on October 6, 1995. On August 28, 2000, the station changed its call sign to KCRX-FM.
# KCSA-LP

KCSA-LP (97.1 FM) is a radio station licensed to San Angelo, Texas, United States and serving the San Angelo area. The station is currently owned by Concho Christmas Celebration.
# KCVM

KCVM (93.5 FM) is a commercial radio station located in Evansdale, Iowa, serving the Waterloo–Cedar Falls area. The station broadcasts a hot adult contemporary music format. KCVM is licensed to James Coloff's Coloff Media, LLC.
The transmitter and broadcast tower are located northeast of Hudson. According to the Antenna Structure Registration database, the tower is 109 m (358 ft) tall with the FM broadcast antenna mounted at the 104 m (341 ft) level. The calculated height above average terrain is 99 m (325 ft).

## History

KCVM was originally broadcast on 96.1 MHz from its inception in the 1990s until July 2010. However, due to the need to protect several other stations in nearby markets from interference, the station had broadcast at an effective radiated power of 6 kilowatts with an extremely directional antenna pattern to avoid co-channel interference to stations such as KNWM in Madrid (Des Moines), KQPR in Albert Lea, Minnesota, and KMXG in Clinton (Quad Cities). KCVM was also required to protect KCHA-FM (95.9 MHz) in Charles City from adjacent-channel interference.
On June 4, 2010, it was announced that KCVM would be moving from 96.1 to 93.5 and by July 22, KCVM had made the switch to 93.5 MHz; a frequency which allows the station to better serve the Cedar Valley since there are fewer stations on and near the 93.5 frequency that require protection from interference.

### Signal upgrade application

KCVM currently has an application on file with the FCC to upgrade its signal again. This time, the plan is to change the city of license from Hudson to Evansdale, and to upgrade from a Class A license to a Class C3 license, with a boost in power from its current 6 kilowatts up to 24.5 kilowatts, at an antenna height of 81.8 meters. Also, the proposed antenna pattern is non-directional. The new transmitter would be located east of Waterloo and north of Evansdale, on East Big Rock Road between Crane Creek Road and North Raymond Road (County Highway V49) in Black Hawk County. The proposed upgrade would add outlying Cedar Valley communities such as Waverly, Oelwein, and Independence to KCVM's 60 dBu protected/city grade coverage coutour for the first time ever, as those communities have always received anywhere from marginal to poor reception from KCVM, especially on the previous 96.1 frequency (Oelwein and Independence would often receive KMXG in addition to KCVM back when KCVM was on 96.1; especially during times of tropospheric propagation).

## HD Radio

On November 23, 2018, KCVM launched a Christmas music format on its HD2 subchannel, relayed on translator K293CH 106.5 FM Waterloo.
In mid-January 2019, KCVM-HD2 launched a country music format, branded as "Corn Country".
# KCVY

KCVY (89.9 FM) is a radio station licensed to Cabool, Missouri, United States. The station is an affiliate of Spirit FM, broadcasting a Christian Adult Contemporary format with a few Christian talk and teaching programs, and is currently owned by the University of Northwestern – St. Paul.

## History

The station was assigned the call sign KVBD on October 17, 2000. On May 17, 2001, the station changed its call sign to KFFW, on August 7, 2008 to the current KCVY, and on August 3, 2006, the station was sold to Lake Area Educational Broadcasting Foundation.
Effective July 5, 2023, Lake Area Educational Broadcasting Foundation sold KCVY, fourteen sister stations, eight translators, and six construction permits to the University of Northwestern – St. Paul for $1.25 million.
# KCYC-LP

KCYC-LP (104.7 FM) is a radio station broadcasting a country radio format. Licensed to Yuba City, California, United States. The station is currently owned by Sutter County Sheriff's Reserve Association.

## Programing

Kickin' Country Top 20 Countdown with Charlee West Country Drive Country Fly
# KCYL

KCYL is a Lampasas, Texas radio station, licensed to Lampasas, Texas, and is under ownership of Ronald K. Witcher. The station airs a News/Talk format. The station also airs local ministers and other local oriented programs on the station.
# KCZO

KCZO (92.1 FM) is a radio station broadcasting a Spanish format. Licensed to Carrizo Springs, Texas, United States. The station is currently owned by Paulino Bernal Evangelism.

## Translators

In addition to the main station, KCZO is relayed by an additional 25 translators to widen its broadcast area.
| Call sign | Frequency | City of license | FID | FCC info |
| K205EE | 88.9 FM | Barstow, California | | |
| K213CR | 90.5 FM | King City, California | | |
| K220GU | 91.9 FM | Lost Hills, California | | |
| K219DY | 91.7 FM | Madera, California | | |
| K209DN | 89.7 FM | McFarland, California | 92055 | LMS |
| K216FN | 91.1 FM | Oroville, California | 94112 | LMS |
| K208EI | 89.5 FM | Porterville, California | | |
| K207CM | 89.3 FM | Red Bluff, California | 89199 | LMS |
| K217DA | 91.3 FM | Ridgecrest, California | 88908 | LMS |
| K216FJ | 91.1 FM | Tehachapi, California | 89200 | LMS |
| K208DE | 89.5 FM | Tipton, California | | |
| K201FB | 88.1 FM | Tulare, California | | |
| K205DE | 88.9 FM | Alamogordo, New Mexico | | |
| K216DV | 91.1 FM | Albuquerque, New Mexico | | |
| K216FK | 91.1 FM | Bismarck, North Dakota | | |
| K206CA | 89.1 FM | Enid, Oklahoma | 89523 | LMS |
| K212FE | 90.3 FM | Bay City, Texas | 93364 | LMS |
| K206ER | 89.1 FM | Edna, Texas | 91998 | LMS |
| K201EP | 88.1 FM | Hereford, Texas | 90197 | LMS |
| K220HF | 91.9 FM | Port Lavaca, Texas | 91987 | LMS |
# KDBH-FM

KDBH-FM (97.5 FM, "Country Legends 97.5") is an American radio station broadcasting a classic country music format. Licensed to Natchitoches, Louisiana, United States, the station serves Natchitoches Parish and surrounding areas from a studio located in Natchitoches. The station is owned by Baldridge-Dumas Communications, Inc. The station broadcasts using the Westwood One Classic Country format.

## History

KNOC-FM went on the air in 1965. It broadcast with 3,000 watts at 97.7 MHz and was owned by the Natchitoches Broadcasting Company. The station became KDBH-FM on October 1, 1971.
In 2001, the station was approved for a power increase to 25,000 watts, with a frequency change to 97.3 MHz. It stayed until an agreement was made with Cumulus Media, to downgrade coverage once again to a class A station with 6,000 watts and move to 97.5 MHz, to allow for the positioning of station KQHN FM on 97.3 MHz in the Shreveport, Louisiana radio market; KQHN had been ordered in January 2005 to relocate from 107.9 MHz due to interference to navigational equipment at Barksdale Air Force Base. In 2015, KDBH-FM returned to an upgraded Class C3 facility on 97.5.
On May 1, 2017, KDBH-FM changed its format to classic country, branded as "Country Legends 97.5".
# KDCE

KDCE (950 AM) is a radio station broadcasting a Spanish Contemporary format. Licensed to Espanola, New Mexico, United States, the station serves the Santa Fe area. The station is currently owned by Richard L. Garcia Broadcasting, Inc. and features programming from CNN Radio.

## History

KDCE was previously owned by former Governor of New Mexico, John Burroughs. Burroughs sold the station to former Santa Fe Mayor George Abrán Gonzales, who owned and operated the station for fifteen years.