# Mayor of Nelson, New Zealand

The mayor of Nelson is the head of the municipal government of Nelson, New Zealand, and presides over the Nelson City Council. The mayor is directly elected using a single transferable vote electoral system. The current mayor is Nick Smith, who was elected in September 2022.

## History
### 1874–1899

Joseph Dodson was elected as the first mayor of Nelson on 1 May 1874 by the city councillors under the Municipal Corporations Act 1867. He was unanimously elected to the position. Dodson was a former member of the Nelson Board of Works. Councillor Fell noted that Dodson had taken great interest in the welfare of Nelson and was an upright gentleman with integrity.
The new council came into immediate conflict with the provincial government over finances. Nelson went bankrupt, the mayor resigned on 8 January 1875, and so did most of the councillors. A special meeting of the remaining Councillors was held on 12 January 1875 to appoint a new mayor but no one was forthcoming. A public meeting was held on the Friday to determine the wishes of the ratepayers.
Despite the meeting it was not until 26 February 1875 that a new mayor, Joseph Levien was appointed. Levien is credited with having set systems in place and employed capable staff that the financial crisis was able to be overcome. Levien died after only a short time in office on 7 June 1876.
Edward Everett was the third mayor. He was elected unopposed on 16 June 1876 and resigned on 1 September 1877 in order to travel to England. William Reid Waters was appointed by the councillors to fill the vacancy left by Everett. Waters was mayor until 19 December 1877 when Joseph Dodson was elected for a second time in his place.
When Dodson retired on 22 November 1881 Everett was elected mayor for a second term. Everett was mayor until 1882.
Charles Fell was mayor for five years until 1887. His second wife was a daughter of the Arthur Atkinson. Fell was a painter.
John Sharp succeeded Fell. Sharp had previously represented the City of Nelson electorate in Parliament.
Francis Trask was mayor for nine years (1890–1899). During his tenure, Rocks Road (now part of State Highway 6) was built along the coast, and Queens Gardens were established.

### 1899–1998

Trask was succeeded by Joseph Auty Harley, who was installed on 20 December 1899. Harley was succeeded by Henry Baigent, who was mayor in 1901–1904 and again in 1905–1906.
Jesse Piper was mayor in 1904–1905. He lost the mayoralty in 1905 to Baigent, but succeeded again in 1906 over the candidate put forward by Baigent. In the 1910 election Piper stood against Thomas Pettit and lost by 768 votes to 969.
Thomas Field was mayor from 1911 to 1913. From the following year, he was MP for Nelson for one term.
William Lock replaced Thomas Field as mayor after a fairly terse campaign against William Snodgrass in 1913. The following year he won again with only a 5-vote majority, but lost in 1915 to Charles Harley. Harley did not stand in 1917 and Snodgrass was elected.
Lock had continued to campaign for the mayoralty and was re-elected in 1921, ousting Snodgrass. Lock remained mayor until 1927 when Walter Moffatt came to power. Moffat retired in 1935 due to ill health and George Page was elected in his place. In the early 1940s, Page suffered from a prolonged period of ill health and was replaced by Edgar Neale, the deputy mayor, in 1941.
Edgar Neale was mayor from 1941 to 1947. He resigned after he became the Member of Parliament for Nelson.
Joseph Auty Harley was mayor from 1947 to 1956. He was succeeded by Stanley Russell. Russell was mayor from 1956 to 1962.
Douglas Strawbridge then served as mayor from 1962 to 1968. He was succeeded by Trevor Horne who served for one term from 1968 to 1971, and two subsequent terms as Deputy Mayor from 1974 to 1980.
Civil engineering contractor and former National Secretary of the New Zealand Contractors Federation Roy McLennan became mayor from 1971 to 1980.
McLennan was followed by Peter Malone who had unsuccessfully stood as the National Party candidate for the Nelson electorate in 1963, 1976 and 1978 and in the Tasman electorate in 1975. He served under McLennan as a councillor from 1974 to 1980 and then served four terms as mayor from 1980 to 1992.
Former Labour Party Member of Parliament for Nelson Philip Woollaston then served as mayor from 1992 to 1998.

### 1998 to present

Paul Matheson successfully beat Woollaston on his second attempt in 1998, having lost to him in 1992. He served 3 terms as mayor, and later re-stood as a Councillor and served for three terms from 2010 to 2019 including two as deputy mayor under Rachel Reese.
Matheson was succeeded by former Richmond Borough Council and inaugural Tasman District Council mayor Kerry Marshall who served for one term from 2007 to 2010.Aldo Miccio won the 2010 mayoralty, with the incumbent getting third place. Rachel Reese won the 2013 mayoralty, becoming Nelson’s first woman mayor. Two-term councillor Reese had been Deputy Mayor for Kerry Marshall. Her deputy mayor from 2013 to 2019 was former Mayor Paul Matheson. In 2019, Reese appointed Judene Edgar as deputy mayor, the first time Nelson had a woman mayor and deputy mayor. Edgar, a first-term Nelson City councillor had previously been a three-term councillor for neighbouring Tasman District Council.

## List of mayors

The list below shows all mayors of Nelson since the first Nelson City Council meeting in April 1874.
| | Name | Term | Notes |
| 1 | Joseph Dodson | 1874–1875 | |
| 2 | Joseph Levien | 1875–1876 | |
| 3 | Edward Everett | 1876–1877 | |
| 4 | William Waters | 1877 | |
| | Joseph Dodson | 1877–1881 | 2nd period |
| | Edward Everett | 1881–1882 | 2nd period |
| 5 | Charles Yates Fell | 1882–1887 | |
| 6 | John Sharp | 1887–1890 | |
| 7 | Francis Trask | 1890–1899 | |
| 8 | Joseph Auty Harley | 1899–1901 | |
| 9 | Henry Baigent | 1901–1904 | |
| 10 | Jesse Piper | 1904–1905 | |
| | Henry Baigent | 1905–1906 | 2nd period |
| | Jesse Piper | 1906–1910 | 2nd period |
| 11 | Thomas Pettit | 1910–1911 | |
| 12 | Thomas Field | 1911–1913 | |
| 13 | William Lock | 1913–1915 | |
| 14 | Charles Harley | 1915–1917 | |
| 15 | William Snodgrass | 1917–1921 | |
| | William Lock | 1921–1927 | 2nd period |
| 16 | Walter Moffatt | 1927–1935 | |
| 17 | George Page | 1935–1941 | |
| 18 | Edgar Neale | 1941–1947 | |
| 19 | Joseph Auty Harley | 1947–1956 | |
| 20 | Stanley Russell | 1956–1962 | |
| 21 | Douglas Strawbridge | 1962–1968 | |
| 22 | Trevor Horne | 1968–1971 | |
| 23 | Roy McLennan | 1971–1980 | |
| 24 | Peter Malone | 1980–1992 | |
| 25 | Philip Woollaston | 1992–1998 | |
| 26 | Paul Matheson | 1998–2007 | |
| 27 | Kerry Marshall | 2007–2010 | |
| 28 | Aldo Miccio | 2010–2013 | |
| 29 | Rachel Reese | 2013–2022 | |
| 30 | Nick Smith | 2022–present | |

### List of deputy mayors

| Name | Term | Mayor |
| Thomas Field | 1910 | Pettit |
| Edgar Neale | 1933–1941 | Moffatt |
| Edgar Neale | 1933–1941 | Page |
| Joseph Auty Harley | 1944–1947 | Neale |
| Edgar Neale | 1947–1950 | Harley |
| Frederick John Lock | 1950–1953 | Harley |
| Robert Francis Stenhouse | 1953–1956 | Harley |
| Betsy Eyre | 1959–1962 | Russell |
| Stan Whitehead | 1962–1965 | Strawbridge |
| Betsy Eyre | 1965–1971 | Strawbridge |
| Betsy Eyre | 1965–1971 | Horne |
| Trevor Horne | 1974–1980 | McLennan |
| Pat Tindle | 1980–1986 | Malone |
| Darcy Blair | 1986–1989 | Malone |
| Seddon Marshall | 1989–1992 | Malone |
| Leonard Ardell | 1992–1995 | Woollaston |
| Tui France | 1995–1998 | Woollaston |
| Jo Raine | 1998–2001 | Matheson |
| Gail Collingwood | 2001–2007 | Matheson |
| Rachel Reese | 2007–2010 | Marshall |
| Alison Boswijk | 2010–2013 | Miccio |
| Paul Matheson | 2013–2019 | Reese |
| Judene Edgar | 2019–2022 | Reese |
| Rohan O'Neill-Stevens | 2022–present | Smith |