OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Namiko Hatsuse

Namiko Hatsuse (初瀬 浪子, August 1889 – 1951), also written Nami-ko Hatsuse and Hatsuse Namiko, was the stage name of a Japanese actress, born Hideko Iwao.

## Early life and education

Hideko Iwao was born in Tokyo, the daughter of Tosui Iwao. As Namiko Hatsuse, she was one of the first graduates of Kawakami Sadayakko's Actress Training Institute.

## Career

Hatsuse specialized shingeki style acting in modern and Western dramas on the Tokyo stage. She was part of the Imperial Theatre Troupe. Her roles included one of the sisters in Maurice Maeterlinck's The Death of Tintagiles (1912), the young wife in Bjornstjerne Bjornson's The Newly Married Couple, and Karaginu in The Treachery of Terutora (1913). She played the koto in character in The Treachery of Terutora. She was also recognized for roles in Shakespeare adaptations, including Mistress Page in The Merry Wives of Windsor. She also appeared in the film A Woman's Sorrows (1937) directed by Mikio Naruse.

## Personal life

Namiko Hatsuse died in 1951, aged 62 years.
# Barcaldine Downs

Barcaldine Downs is a former rural locality in the Barcaldine Region, Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census, Barcaldine Downs had a population of 14 people.
On 22 November 2019, the Queensland Government decided to amalgamate the localities in the Barcaldine Region, resulting in five expanded localities based on the larger towns: Alpha, Aramac, Barcaldine, Jericho and Muttaburra. Barcaldine Downs was incorporated into Barcaldine.

## Geography

The Barcaldine Isisford Road passes through the locality, entering the locality from the north-east (Barcaldine) and exits to the south-west (Ilfracombe).
The Alice River flows through the locality entering the locality from the east (Patrick) and exiting to the south on the boundary of Ilfracombe and Moombria where it becomes a tributary to the Barcoo River.
The principal land use is grazing on native vegetation.

## History

The locality is presumably named after the large pastoral property Barcaldine Downs within its boundaries. It was established as a sheep station in 1863 by Donald Charles Cameron, whose family property in Ayrshire, Scotland, which was named for Barcaldine, Argyll and Bute, Scotland.

## Education

There are no schools in Barcaldine Downs. The nearest primary schools are in Barcaldine, Isisford and Ilfracombe. The nearest secondary schools are in Barcaldine and Longreach.
# Erling Wälivaara

Erling Wälivaara (1941–2022) was a Swedish Christian democratic politician, member of the Riksdag 1998–2006.
# Helen Sneddon

Helen Sneddon is a British chemist who is Professor of Sustainable Chemistry and Director of the Green Chemistry Centre of Excellence at the University of York. Her research looks to identify sustainable synthetic strategies, including alternatives to carbon-halogen bonds and ways to make chemical products more robust.

## Early life and education

Sneddon was an undergraduate student at the University of Cambridge, where she worked alongside Steven V. Ley. After earning her doctorate, Sneddon was supported by a Royal Commission for the Exhibition of 1851 fellowship to move to the University of California, Irvine, where she worked on asymmetric synthesis of palladium(II) compounds.

## Research and career

Sneddon spent most of her career at GlaxoSmithKline Pharmaceuticals, where she first worked in medicinal chemistry. She became interested in sustainable processes and expanding their "green" chemistry activity. She established the Green Chemistry group at GSK, which she has led since 2011. During this campaign she reduced the use of chlorinated solvents at GSK by >50%, which involved advocacy, education and investigations into the properties of replacement solvents. She devised new strategies to improve sustainability in the design of new drugs, including finding a replacement for toxic reaction media and reagents.
Sneddon was made Director of the Green Chemistry Centre of Excellence at the University of York in 2022. In 2024, she helped to establish the Doctoral Training Centre focussed on Chemical Synthesis for a Healthy Planet.

## Selected publications

* Marco T. Sabatini; Lee. T. Boulton; Helen F. Sneddon; Tom D. Sheppard (14 January 2019). "A green chemistry perspective on catalytic amide bond formation". Nature Catalysis. 2 (1): 10–17. doi:10.1038/S41929-018-0211-5. ISSN 2520-1158. Wikidata Q128638315.
* Catherine M. Alder; John D. Hayler; Richard K. Henderson; Anikó M. Redman; Lena Shukla; Leanna E. Shuster; Helen F. Sneddon (2016). "Updating and further expanding GSK's solvent sustainability guide". Green Chemistry. 18 (13): 3879–3890. doi:10.1039/C6GC00611F. ISSN 1463-9262. Wikidata Q64112560.
* Laura H S Smith; Susannah C. Coote; Helen F Sneddon; David J Procter (1 August 2010). "Beyond the Pummerer reaction: recent developments in thionium ion chemistry". Angewandte Chemie International Edition. 49 (34): 5832–5844. doi:10.1002/ANIE.201000517. ISSN 1433-7851. PMID 20583014. Wikidata Q34123047.
# Shawqi Abdul Amir

Shawqi Abdul Amir (born 12 September 1949) is an Iraqi poet and former diplomat. Born in Nassiriyah, he received his master's degree in comparative literature from the Sorbonne in 1974. He worked as a teacher in Algeria, joined journalism and cultural affairs and worked as a press consultant at the South Yemen Embassy in Paris and been director of the Yemeni Cultural Center in Paris since 1991. He founded Kitâb fî Jarîda in 1995 to make literature freely available to individuals and households across the Arab world, particularly those who lack the financial means to buy books.

## Life

He was born in Nassiriyah on 12 September 1949. He received his MA in Comparative Literature from the Sorbonne University in Paris in 1974. He worked as a teacher for a period in Algeria, then moved to journalism and cultural work. He was appointed editor-in-chief of Le Monde Arabe (?) in the French press, and worked as a press consultant at Embassy of the People's Democratic Republic of Yemen in Paris. Worked in the field of international relations of UNESCO, became an expert in international cultural relations for 10 years, and the Iraqi cultural advisor at the UNESCO, founded the Kitâb fî Jarîda project, the largest Arab cultural project under the auspices of UNESCO. He spent 35 years in exile between Algeria, Yemen and Paris, until he settled in Beirut, Lebanon.

## Poetry works

* Conversation for the singer of Arabia, 1976
* Fetuses and rags of the desert, 1978
* Borders, poetry, 1980
* Ababyl, poetry, 1985
* Word of River, 1986
* Word of Qarmate, 1987
* The Stone after the flood, 1990
* The Seven Chronicles, 1992
* Spur of Pagan Lands, trans. by Bernard Noël and the author, Asnières-sur-Oise, 1990
* Diary of poetry in exile
* Diwan of Probabilities, 2000
* Signatures, 2004
* Diwan of the place, 2000
* Poetic Works, 2000
* The Obelisk of Anaïl, 2003
* Birth of the Palm, 2004
* Fearless, 2005
* Surrounded sections, 2005
* Failed Attempt to Assault Death, Poetry, 2009
* The fifth face of the ego obelisk, Poetry, 2011
* The Virtual Court, Poetry, 2014
* Me and vice versa, Poetry, 2016
* Attempts on Death, 2020
# Filipp Makharadze

Filipp Yeseyevich Makharadze (Georgian: ფილიპე მახარაძე, Russian: Фили́пп Иесе́евич Махара́дзе; 9 March 1868 – 10 December 1941) was a Georgian Bolshevik revolutionary and government official.

## Life

Born in the village of Shemokmedi (Guria, Georgia), Makharadze studied at the Theological Seminary in Tbilisi and later graduated from the Veterinary Institute of Warsaw (Poland).
He joined the Social Democratic movement in 1891 and participated in activities in Georgia and Azerbaijan. In 1903, he joined the Caucasian Joint Committee of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party and played an active role in the 1905 Revolution in the Caucasus; he was allegedly involved in the assassination of the prominent Georgian public figure Ilia Chavchavadze in 1907.
In 1907–1915, he led various Bolshevik groups in Transcaucasia and, after the February Revolution, he co-founded the Tbilisi Soviet of Workers' Deputies. In April 1917, he was elected as a delegate to the 7th RSDRP(B) Conference and served in the Bolshevik Caucasian Region Committee. In 1919–1920, he led Bolshevik groups resisting the Menshevik government of independent Georgia. After the Soviet takeover of Georgia, he became chairman of the Georgian Revolutionary Committee in February 1921 and then directed the Georgian Central Executive Committee. In 1922, Makharadze was involved in the Georgian Affair alongside Polikarp Mdivani and others; their group opposed Sergo Ordzhonikidze's designs with respect to Georgia.
Over the next decade, Makharadze headed the Transcaucasian SFSR Gosplan, the Georgian Council of People's Commissars and the Transcaucasian SFSR Central Executive Committee. In 1938, he became the Chairman of the Presidium of Supreme Soviet of the Georgian SSR and later rose to the position of deputy presidium chairman of the USSR Supreme Soviet. He attended the 12th through 18th Congresses of the Communist Party and directed the Institute of Marxism–Leninism.
During his political career, Makharadze also authored a number of works, including monographs on Alexander Pushkin and Maxim Gorky, and books on the history of the Bolshevik revolutionary movement in Transcaucasia (1927), on the Soviets and the struggle for Soviet power in Georgia (1928), on the history of Georgia in the 19th century (1932), and the history of the workers' and peasants' movement in Georgia (1932).

## Awards

* Order of Lenin (February 24, 1941)
* Order of the Red Banner of Labour of the Transcaucasian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic
# Geordie Greig

George Carron Greig (born 16 December 1960), known as Geordie Greig, is an English journalist. He has been the editor-in-chief of The Independent since January 2023, and was the editor of the Daily Mail from 2018 to 2021 and the Mail on Sunday from 2012 to 2018.

## Early life and career

Born 16 December 1960 in Lambeth, London, Greig is the son of Sir Carron Greig and Monica Stourton, granddaughter of the 24th Lord Mowbray, Segrave and Stourton. Members of his father's family have been royal courtiers for three generations — including his twin sister Laura, who was a lady-in-waiting to Diana, Princess of Wales. He attended Eton College before going up to St Peter's College, Oxford.
Greig began his career as a reporter for the South East London and Kentish Mercury newspaper, before joining the Daily Mail and then Sunday Today. He moved to The Sunday Times in 1987, becoming Arts correspondent in 1989 and then its American correspondent based in New York in 1991. Greig returned to London in 1995 to become The Sunday Times literary editor and was then appointed editor of Tatler magazine in 1999.

## Newspaper editor

Greig was appointed editor of the Evening Standard in February 2009. During his time as editor, the "Dispossessed Campaign" was launched, tackling poverty, illiteracy and unemployment. The campaign led to a Dispossessed Fund, which raised over £9 million for grassroots groups addressing poverty and has helped more than 100,000 people, including the homeless and unemployed.
In 2010, Greig was appointed editorial director of The Independent, The Independent on Sunday and i (Independent Print Ltd) and the Evening Standard.
In March 2012, he became editor of The Mail on Sunday, while remaining a director of Independent Print Ltd and the Evening Standard.
He succeeded Paul Dacre as editor of the Daily Mail in September 2018. The Daily Mail's profits were reported as stable in 2019. In June 2020, The Guardian reported that the Daily Mail had surpassed The Sun as the UK's best-selling paper that May.
Greig's tenure as editor of the Daily Mail came to an end on 17 November 2021. He became consultant editor.
On 4 January 2023, The Independent announced that he was rejoining the digital news outlet as editor-in-chief.

## Other interests

Greig wrote the foreword for the Forward Book of Poetry (1999). His 2011 book, The Kingmaker is about his grandfather, Louis Greig, who became mentor, physician and friend to Prince Albert, the future King George VI.
Greig has also written about the life of Lucian Freud in his book Breakfast with Lucian: A Portrait of the Artist, published in 2013, and, in 2023, Greig was elected FSA.

## Personal life

On 25 November 1995, Greig married Kathryn Terry, who is originally from Texas, United States; the couple have three children, a son and two daughters. Greig and his family live in Notting Hill, London.
# Infanta Maria Josepha of Portugal

Infanta Maria José of Portugal (Maria José Joana Eulália Leopoldina Adelaide Isabel Carolina Micaela Rafaela Gabriela Francisca de Assis e de Paula Inês Sofia Joaquina Teresa Benedita Bernardina; 19 March 1857 – 11 March 1943), sometimes known in English as Maria Josepha, was a Portuguese infanta, later Duchess in Bavaria by marriage. She was the maternal grandmother of King Leopold III of Belgium and Queen Marie-José of Italy.

## Life

Maria José was the fourth child and third daughter of King Miguel I of Portugal and his wife Adelaide of Löwenstein. Among her sisters were Maria Ana, Grand Duchess of Luxemburg and Maria Antónia, Duchess of Parma. Her only brother was Miguel, Duke of Braganza.
On 29 April 1874 she married Duke Karl Theodor in Bavaria, the younger brother of Empress Elisabeth of Austria.
The couple lived in Munich, where they founded the Herzog Carl Theodor Eye Clinic, that still exists today.
Maria José died in Vienna at the age of 85, and is buried in Tegernsee Abbey.

## Children

* Sophie Adelheid Ludovika Maria (1875–1957), married Count Hans Veit zu Törring-Jettenbach; their son married Princess Elizabeth of Greece and Denmark.
* Elisabeth Gabriele Valérie Marie (1876–1965), future Queen Elisabeth of Belgium, married Albert I of Belgium.
* Marie Gabrielle (1878–1912), married Rupprecht, Crown Prince of Bavaria.
* Ludwig Wilhelm (1884–1968), married Princess Eleonore zu Sayn-Wittgenstein-Berleburg.
* Franz Joseph (1888–1912).

## Ancestry

Ancestors of Infanta Maria Josepha of Portugal :
# Beaufort, Queensland

Beaufort is a former rural locality in the Barcaldine Region, Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census, Beaufort had a population of 46 people.
On 22 November 2019, the Queensland Government decided to amalgamate the localities in the Barcaldine Region, resulting in five expanded localities based on the larger towns: Alpha, Aramac, Barcaldine, Jericho and Muttaburra. Beaufort was incorporated into Alpha.

## Geography

The southern boundary of the locality is the Central Western railway line and, to its immediate south, the Capricorn Highway. The Mamboo railway station (23°38′55″S 146°48′53″E﻿ / ﻿23.6486°S 146.8147°E﻿ / -23.6486; 146.8147﻿ (Mamboo railway station)) services the locality and Sedgeford to the north.
The Belyando River flows through the locality from the south-east (Port Wine) to the north-west (Surbiton/Quetta). Being east of the Great Dividing Range, the river is part of the North East Coast drainage basin. It is a tributary of the Suttor River, which in turn is a tributary of the Burdekin River, which flows into the Coral Sea at Rita Island in the Shire of Burdekin.
The principal land use is grazing on native vegetation.

## History

The locality presumably takes its name from the county, which in turn is named after Mount Beaufort, which in turn is named 20 July 1846 by Sir Thomas Mitchell after Rear-Admiral Sir Frances Beaufort, creator of the Beaufort Scale for indicating wind force.
In 1863 Arthur Hunter Palmer (Premier of Queensland from 1870 to 1874) leased nine pastoral runs in the Belyando Valley which he collectively called Beaufort Station. Over the years, he expanded or reduced the size of station, selling it finally in 1897.
Mamboo railway station was established in 1954. Queensland Railways Department assigned the name Mamboo on 5 July 1954. It is an Aboriginal word in the Kabi language, meaning dogwood tree. However this is not an Indigenous language used in the area.

## Education

There are no schools in Beaufort. The nearest primary school is in Alpha which also has the nearest secondary school, but only to Year 10. The nearest secondary schools to Year 12 are in Barcaldine 140 kilometres (87 mi) to the west and Emerald 192 kilometres (119 mi) to the east. Other options are boarding schools and distance education.

## Notable residents

* Arthur Hunter Palmer, Premier of Queensland, owned Beaufort Station
# Yauyos–Chincha Quechua

Yauyos–Chincha Quechua or Yauyos Quechua is a language cluster of Quechua, spoken in the Yauyos and Chincha districts of Peru. There are numerous dialects: in Yauyos, San Pedro de Huacarpana, Apurí, Madean-Viñac (Madeán), Azángaro-Huangáscar-Chocos (Huangáscar), Cacra-Hongos, Tomás-Alis (Alis), Huancaya-Vitis, Laraos, with similar diversity in Chincha.
The Tana-Lincha (Lincha) dialect included by Ethnologue 16, however, is part of Cajamarca-Lambayeque Quechua.

## Phonology

Yauyos Quechua omits several distinctions present in other Quechuan languages. The orthography used below is the one used in A Grammar of Yauyos Quechua.

### Consonants

| | | Bilabial | Labio-dental | Alveolar | Post-alveolar | Retroflex | Palatal | Velar | Uvular | Glottal |
| Stop | voiceless | p ⟨p⟩ | | t ⟨t⟩ | | ʈ ⟨tr⟩ | c ⟨ch⟩ | k ⟨k⟩ | q ⟨q⟩ | |
| Stop | voiced | (b) ⟨b⟩ | | (d) ⟨d⟩ | | | | (g) ⟨g⟩ | | |
| Fricative | voiceless | | (f) ⟨f⟩ | s ⟨s⟩ | ʃ ⟨sh⟩ | | | | | h ⟨h⟩ |
| Fricative | voiced | | (v) ⟨v⟩ | | | | | | | |
| Nasal | Nasal | m ⟨m⟩ | | n ⟨n⟩ | | | ɲ ⟨ñ⟩ | | | |
| Approximant | Approximant | β ⟨w⟩ | | | | | j ⟨y⟩ | | | |
| Lateral | Lateral | | | l ⟨l⟩ | | | ʎ ⟨ll⟩ | | | |
| Flap | Flap | | | ɾ ⟨r⟩ | | | | | | |
| Trill | Trill | | | (r) ⟨rr⟩ | | | | | | |
Sounds in parentheses are only found in loanwords from Spanish.
# I'm Your Man (Leonard Cohen song)

"I'm Your Man" is a song written by Canadian singer-songwriter Leonard Cohen, which appeared on Cohen's 1988 album, I'm Your Man. Released as a single in 1988, it reached number 57 in the French charts after Cohen's death in 2016.

## Song

"I'm Your Man" was first released on Cohen's album I'm Your Man, February 1988. It was then released as the second single from the album, failing to chart anywhere. After Cohen's death in November 2016, it reached number 57 in France.
In Paul Zollo's book Songwriters on Songwriting, Cohen said of the song, "I sweated over that one. I really sweated over it. I can show you the notebook for that. It started off as a song called 'I Cried Enough for You'. It was related to a version of 'Waiting for a Miracle' that I recorded. The rhyme scheme was developed by toeing the line with that musical version that I put down. But it didn't work."

## Reception

Rolling Stone said, "Set to a cheesy drum-machine beat and sotto voce horn riffs, with more than a little suggestion of a country ballad, Cohen conversationally throws himself at the feet of a woman he's done wrong. He'd never beg for her forgiveness, of course. But if he did: 'I'd crawl to you baby and I'd fall at your feet/And I'd howl at your beauty like a dog in heat....'"
Lyrically, Pitchfork claimed, "the title track take[s] sentimental clichés—I’m addicted to love, I’ll do anything for love—to brutal extremes. Love is the monkey on his back and he’ll go to any lengths to appease it, even if it means erasing his identity. 'I'm Your Man' fades out with Cohen still singing, as if he's going to keep prostrating himself at the feet of the object of his desire until he gets an answer. There's a very good chance she's not listening." At the time of release, Rolling Stone noted, "Love as submission, a time-honored Cohen topic, takes on a conspiratorial friendliness."

## Charts

| Chart (2016) | Peak position |
| France (SNEP) | 57 |
# Séléa

Séléa Bambao, the village of Selea-Bambo, is situated in the Bambao region in Grande Comore. Bambao is a well-known region of Grande Comore, and it contains the largest region of the Grande Comore. The capital of Grande Comore, Moroni, is located in the Bambao region.

## Geography

Bambao, also referred to as Bambao Mtrouni, consists of sixteen villages. The villages lie linearly along the sea, as well as in the mountainous regions. Most of Bambao is rural and comprises farmland and forest. However, deforestation of the land for housing threatens the local environment.
Near the center of the isle lies Mount Karthala which stands over 7,700 feet (2,300 meters) tall.
Grande Comore has an area of 443 square miles (1,150 square kilometers). The northern area of the island (two thirds) is dominated by rocky plains also known as La Grille.
Selea-Bambao is relatively small with a population of around 4500 inhabitants.
# KGRC

KGRC (92.9 FM) is a CHR (Top 40) format radio station in the Quincy, Illinois, region owned by STARadio Corporation.

## History

The station was purchased by STARadio Corporation in early 2004 to compete with KRRY (Y101), which was dominating the Quincy-Hannibal-Keokuk market. No other Top 40/Hot AC station was in the region.
Great River Country welcomed KGRC to life in 1968. It was the brain child of Mel Elzea, the stations first GM, and partner Frank Laughlin. They helped create Great River Communications, Inc., and signed the FM giant on air with the Fifth Dimension pop hit, “Up, Up and Away.” The station went on to become the dominant aural medium in the market in the 1970s. Highlights of the early years include a gold record for first airing, “Indian Reservation,” by The Raiders, (Paul Revere and the Raiders featuring Mark Lindsay) and Missouri Broadcasting awards for flood coverage from up, up in a plane with Elzea and Program Director Mark Mathew.
KGRC covered many formats through the 1970s and 1980s, primarily drifting between some form of Adult Contemporary and Top 40.
The station sponsored Explorer scout "Troop 929" in the early-1970s. Scouts included John Wingate, a long-time television journalist and now a Minneapolis communications consultant and writer, Dan Matticks, a longtime radio broadcaster, video producer Louie Schaefer, IT professional Larry Schaffer, Ken Abbath, and Paula Dean.
The early-1990s brought the "Hot AC" boom, and a switch to the nickname "Variety 93".
By 2000, the station had become "92.9 The River", and flipped to its current Top-40 format. Today, it is known as "Real 92.9".

## Signal/Coverage

KGRC is one of the primary radio signals of the Tri-State region. The station has 100,000 Watts of power so it covers a wide audience. The station's signal goes from Macon, Missouri, to Jacksonville, Illinois and Troy, Missouri, to Fort Madison, Iowa.

## Programming
### Elvis Duran

The Elvis Duran and the Morning Show is the daily morning show on Real 92.9 and is a syndicated program from New York City which also is broadcast on other stations throughout the country.

### Retro Lunch

The Retro Lunch starts at Noon and features Retro hits of the 1990s and early-2000s. The program lasts about 60 minutes.

### American Top 40

The American Top 40 (AT40) is a weekly countdown on Saturday nights that is heard in 400 cities, more than 30 countries, and the Armed Forces Network

### Most Requested Live

Formerly known as Saturday Night Online, Most Requested Live is a syndicated interactive radio show known for its artist interviews and social media presence.