OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# François Natter

François Natter (December 26, 1922 – June 11, 2005) was a French academic, intellectual, and nationalist royalist. He founded and served as dean of private universities and was also known by his pen name Étienne Malnoux.

## Biography

François Natter studied at the Lycée Charlemagne in Paris and later at the Lycée Henri-IV, where he prepared for higher education. He became active in the Action française student movement during the latter part of World War II and participated in their national congress in April 1944 in Lyon, presenting a lecture titled "Revolution or restoration: a constant of a new order."
After a stint as an assistant in a British Catholic school, Natter worked as a teacher at the Lycée Alain Fournier in Bourges during the 1950s. He became president of the local section of the Association Guillaume Budé and was involved with the Cercle Fustel de Coulanges. Later, he taught in higher education, teaching at the Université de Paris and Paris-Sorbonne University (Paris-IV) as an assistant professor and lecturer in English.
In the 1960s, under the pseudonym Étienne Malnoux, he contributed to the anti-Gaullist, pro-French Algeria magazine L'Esprit public. He also co-signed the "Manifeste des intellectuels français pour la résistance à l'abandon" in October 1960.
Natter later collaborated with the traditionalist Catholic and anti-communist journal Itinéraires, where he expressed strong opposition to university reforms and "Marxist cultural revolution" in education. In 1968, he founded the Cercle Augustin Cochin to critically analyze revolutionary cultural goals and methods. He was also involved in establishing the Confédération des clubs et mouvements libres to address social and educational issues.
In response to the events of May 1968, Natter founded FACLIP (Faculté libre internationale pluridisciplinaire), a private university intended to counter perceived ideological biases in public institutions.
In the 1970s, Natter transitioned to directing another institution, the Faculté libre de Paris et de l'Ile-de-France, which he managed until his death. The faculty received financial support from the French state and the city of Paris until the 1990s, despite its controversial alignment with traditionalist Catholic and nationalist principles.
He was an active participant in royalist and traditionalist circles, contributing to the Cahiers Charles Maurras and organizing conferences on the works of Charles Maurras. He also revived the Revue universelle in 1974 as La Revue universelle des faits et des idées.
# Preiļi Palace

Preiļi Palace (Latvian: Preiļu pils, Polish: Pałac w Prelach) is a palace near the town of Preiļi in the historical region of Latgale, in eastern Latvia. Originally built in the early 19th century, the structure was converted between 1860 and 1865 into its present English Neo-Gothic form, also called Tudor style. The interior was destroyed in a February 1978 fire. In 2017, restoration of the Preiļi Palace started, it is planned to place the exposition of the Preiļi History and Applied Art Museum there.

## History

The estate initially contained a castle of the Livonian order, The Count Borhs (German: von der Borch) family was the owner of the property from 1382 to 1864, which was devastated by Russian tsar Ivan the terrible at the time of the Russian invasion in the second half of the 16th century, during the Livonian War. The castle was not reconstructed though. Instead, a new palace was built, which was set on fire at the beginning of the 18th century.
A two-storied Neo-Gothic palace was erected on the site in about 1836, according to the architectural project of architects A. Beleckis and G. Schacht. Later, the building was remodelled and a round castle-type turret located at the northeast side was added to the structure. The construction was initiated at the beginning of the 19th century and finished during the 1860s. The third story with a wooden construction for a campanile was built between 1891 and 1910. In February 1978, the palace was burnt down again and for many years remained without a roof.
The Preiļi landscape park covers 41,2 hectares, of which 13,2 are covered by ponds. Some architectural monuments in the park, such as a chapel, stables, the palace itself and the park's main cottage, may be visited. The Preiļi History and Applied Art Museum, opened in 1985, is also part of the Preiļi estate. The museum collection comprises mainly historical items, besides more than 10,000 items created by local and foreign artists.

## Timeline of proprietors at Preiļi

* 1866–1873 – The palace ownership was acquired by the English merchant Johann Heinrich Fredrick.
* 1873–1891 – Owned by Johann Ungern-Sternberg, and after that it was transferred to Jan Mols.
* 1891–1910 – Transferred to the Russian Tsar’s chamberlain Konstantin Gulkevich.
* 1910–1919 – Kārlis Hipiuss acquired the property.
* 1924–1944 – Preiļi Agricultural School controlled the property and the School of Agriculture and Housekeeping took it from 1939.
* 1945–1963 – Preiļi Secondary School.
* 1963–1978 – Preiļi Children’s Sport School, and subsequently many other local companies and formal entities.
# Maliera Boys Secondary School

Maliera Boys Secondary School is a secondary school in Kodiaga, Siaya County, Gem sub-county,Kenya. Its located along Kisumu- Busia highway.
# Anthocerotaceae

The Anthocerotaceae is the only family of hornworts in the order Anthocerotales. Anthocerotaceae is characterized by irregular or dichotomous lobing or branching, and a gametophyte lacking distinct pores.
# Vilgot Larsson

Vilgot Bengt "Ville" Larsson (3 May 1932 – 21 December 2015) was a Swedish ice hockey defenceman and Olympian.
Larsson played with Team Sweden at the 1956 Winter Olympics held in Cortina d'Ampezzo, Italy. He also played for Leksands IF. He died in 2015, aged 83.
# WCWB

WCWB (104.9 FM) is a radio station broadcasting a Classic Country music format. Licensed to Marathon, Wisconsin, United States, the station serves the Wausau-Stevens Point area.

## Format history

During most of the '90s, the station carried a variation of Classic rock under names such as "104.9 KQH" and "104.9 K-ROCK". In 2003, the station flipped to Active Rock as "Rock 104-9". The ratings initially were good, however this did not last and the station switched to its current format.

## History

The stations' original calls were WIGL. In 1988, the station changed its call sign to WMGU, with an Adult Contemporary format, as "Magic 105" using a format from syndicator Drake-Chenault, and later using a satellite format from Jones Radio. The station went dark in late 1991, and was later purchased by Americus Communications, headed by Rick Muzzy, initially simulcasting WSPO and its talk format. On February 1, 1996, the call letters switched to WKQH. On August 1, 2017, the calls were changed to WCWB to reflect its B-104.9 Moniker.
# Haapavesi TV Mast

Haapavesi TV Mast is a mast in Haapavesi, Finland. It has a height of 327 metres (1,073 ft), making it the tallest structure in Finland.
# Jack Allen (footballer, born 1903)

John William Alcroft Allen (31 January 1903 – 19 November 1957) was an English professional football forward and outside left, who played in the Football League for Leeds United, Brentford, Sheffield Wednesday, Newcastle United, Bristol Rovers and Gateshead.

## Career

Born in Newcastle-upon-Tyne, he played for his home town club Newcastle United between 1931 and 1934. He played up front as a striker and managed to score 41 goals in 90 appearances for Newcastle. Perhaps the most important of those goals were scored in the 1932 FA Cup Final, in which Newcastle beat Arsenal 2–1 with both goals coming from Allen.
Allen is best remembered for his time at Sheffield Wednesday where he scored 33 goals in both 1928–29 and 1929–30 to help the Owls clinch back-to-back Division One titles.
Allen also played for Leeds United, Brentford, Bristol Rovers and Gateshead in his successful career.

## Personal life

Allen's brother Ralph was also a footballer. His grandson Paul Darling was Chair of the Horserace Betting Levy Board and another grandson Ian Darling is a British circuit judge. His Granddaughter Jacky is a director of the family business.

## Honours

Sheffield Wednesday
* Football League First Division: 1928–29, 1929–30
Newcastle United
* FA Cup: 1931–32
# Whit Williams

Whit Williams was a saxophonist and a major figure in the Baltimore jazz scene. In 1981, he founded Whit Williams Now's the Time Big Band, and the group has since played with Aretha Franklin and the Baltimore Symphony Orchestra, among others.
# Sengphachan Bounthisanh

Sengphachan Bounthisanh (born 1 June 1987 in bVientiane) is a Laotian footballer playing for Bolikhamxay in Lao League 1.
# Phouthone Innalay

Phouthone Innalay (born 10 October 1993), is a Laotian footballer currently playing as a midfielder.

## Career statistics
### International

    As of matches played 21 January 2019.
| National team | Year | Apps | Goals |
| Laos | 2015 | 5 | 0 |
| Laos | 2016 | 6 | 0 |
| Laos | 2017 | 0 | 0 |
| Laos | 2018 | 9 | 1 |
| Total | Total | 20 | 1 |

### International goals

    Scores and results list Laos' goal tally first.
| No | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1. | 16 November 2018 | New Laos National Stadium, Vientiane, Laos | Myanmar | 1–0 | 1–3 | 2018 AFF Championship |
# Vaccinium myrtilloides

Vaccinium myrtilloides is a North American shrub with common names including common blueberry, velvetleaf huckleberry, velvetleaf blueberry, Canadian blueberry, and sourtop blueberry.

## Description

Vaccinium myrtilloides is a low spreading deciduous shrub growing up to 50 centimetres (20 in) tall, often spreading to form small thickets. Young stems have stiff dense bristly hairs. The leaves are 1.5–6.5 cm (1⁄2–2+1⁄2 in) long, green, paler underneath with velvety hairs. The flowers are white, bell-shaped, 5 millimetres (1⁄4 in) long. The fruit is a small sweet bright blue to dark blue berry.
Cytology is 2n = 24.

## Distribution and habitat

It is common in much of North America, reported from all 10 Canadian provinces plus Nunavut and Northwest Territories, as well as from the northeastern and Great Lakes states in the United States. It is also known to occur in Montana and Washington.

## Ecology

Vaccinium myrtilloides grows best in open coniferous woods with dry loose acidic soils; it is also found in forested bogs and rocky areas. It is fire-tolerant and is often abundant following forest fires or clear-cut logging. Vaccinium myrtilloides hybridizes in the wild with V. angustifolium (lowbush blueberry).
It is an important food source for black bears, deer, small mammals, and birds.

## Conservation

This species is listed as endangered in Indiana and Connecticut, as threatened in Iowa and Ohio, and as sensitive in Washington.

## Cultivation

Vaccinium myrtilloides is cultivated and grown commercially in Canada and Maine, primarily harvested from managed wild patches. The edible fruit is one of the sweetest blueberries known.

## Native American ethnobotany
### As cuisine

The Abenaki consume the fruit as part of their traditional diet. The Nihithawak Cree eat the berries raw, make them into jam and eat it with fish and bannock, and boil or pound the sun-dried berries into pemmican. The Hesquiaht First Nation make pies and preserves from the berries. The Hoh and Quileute consume the fruit raw, stew the berries and make them into a sauce, and can the berries and use them as a winter food. The Ojibwa make use of the berries, gathering and selling them, eating them fresh, sun drying and canning them for future use. The Nlaka'pamux make the berries into pies. The Algonquin people gather the fruit to eat and sell. The berries are part of Potawatomi traditional cuisine, and are eaten fresh, dried, and canned.

### As medicine

The Nihithawak Cree use a decoction of leafy stems used to bring menstruation and prevent pregnancy, to make a person sweat, to slow excessive menstrual bleeding, to bring blood after childbirth, and to prevent miscarriage. The Potawatomi also use the root bark of the plant for an unspecified ailment.

### Other uses

The Nihithawak Cree use the berries to dye porcupine quills.
# Magnus Åkerlund

Magnus Åkerlund (born April 25, 1986) is a Swedish professional ice hockey goaltender, currently playing with IF Sundsvall in the HockeyAllsvenskan. He has previously played in the top Swedish Hockey League with HV71 and Timrå IK. He was selected 137th overall by the Carolina Hurricanes in the 2004 NHL Entry Draft.
He joined IF Sundsvall in the HockeyAllsvenskan after two seasons in the Danish Metal Ligaen with the Aalborg Pirates on June 16, 2014.
# Joseph Landsberg

Joseph John Landsberg (born 8 February 1938), is an Australian scientist, author, science administrator and consultant. Born in Zimbabwe (then Rhodesia) he completed his BSc and MSc at Natal University, South Africa, and his Ph.D. at the University of Bristol, UK., where his research focused on the interactions between climate, weather, and forests around the world.
His work as a scientist and administrator over many years has made a significant contribution to our understanding of the ecophysiology of trees and forests, and the adoption of science-based models in forest management. He has published four books, been co-editor of five others and has published more than a hundred research articles, reports, and book chapters. He is best known as the co-developer of the forest growth model 3-PG (Physiological Processes Predicting Growth)
for which he, together with Richard Waring and Nicholas Coops, won the 2020 Marcus Wallenberg Prize.
The original paper on the 3-PG model has attracted almost two thousand citations.

## Career

Landsberg was Chief of the Division of Forest Research, in Australia's Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO) from 1981 to 1988. From 1990-1993, he was the Director of Natural Resources Management in the Murray-Darling Basin Commission.
He has held visiting fellowships at the University of Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand (2002). and the University of Helsinki, Finland (1998) and was an adjunct professor at Charles Sturt University, Bathurst, and the University of Queensland, Brisbane. Between 1993 and 1994 he was a Senior Visiting Scientist/Program Manager at NASA (USA), Science Division, MTPE Terrestrial Ecology and Oceanography Branch in the BOREAS program.
Landsberg is an External Member of the Finnish Academy of Science and Letters.

## Books

Full citations available on Google Scholar or WorldCat
* Environmental effects on crop physiology. (1977). J.J. Landsberg and C.V. Cutting, Editors. Academic Press
* Research for forest management. (1985). J.J. Landsberg and W. Parsons, Editors CSIRO, Australia
* Physiological Ecology of Forest Production. (1986). J. J. Landsberg. Acad. Press. London, Orlando
* Coupling of Carbon, Water and Nutrient Interactions in Woody Plant Systems. (1986). R.J.Luxmoore; J.J. Landsberg and M.R. Kaufmann, Editors. Heron Publishing Co., Victoria, Canada. (Published as Tree Physiology, vol.2)
* Applications of Physiological Ecology to Forest Management. (1997). J. J. Landsberg and S. T. Gower. Acad. Press. San Diego, London
* Biomass production by fast growing trees. (1988) J.S. Pereira and J.J. Landsberg, Editors. (Proc. NATO Advanced Research Workshop) Kluwer Academic Publishers, The Netherlands
* Advancing Toward Closed Models of Forest Ecosystems. (1991.) M.R. Kaufmann and J.J.Landsberg, Editors. Heron Publishing Company, Canada. (Published as Tree Physiology, vol.9)
* Physiological Ecology of Forest Production: Principles, Processes and Models. (2011). Joe Landsberg and Peter Sands. Acad. Press/Elsevier. London, Amsterdam. Washington
* Forests in our Changing World. (2014). Joe Landsberg and Richard Waring. Island Press
# Waldo Holmes

Waldo T. "Wally" Holmes (October 27, 1928 – September 1, 2021) was an American musician and songwriter. He was the writer of the hit song "Rock The Boat" that was originally a hit for The Hues Corporation. His composition "I Got Caught Dancing Again" appears on the album Falling in Love by Rachelle Ann Go.

## Background

In 1968, Holmes was a trumpeter and songwriter residing in Los Angeles. A friend of his that he surfed with was St. Clair Lee who he would later work with in the music business. At that time Holmes was a school teacher.

## Music career

Holmes formed a soul pop group in 1968 called Brothers and Sisters that featured his friend Lee as lead singer. He planned to book them in Las Vegas clubs with an eight piece backing group. The group would break up due to a wrong combination of singers. On Lee's suggestion they formed another group. In 1969, a trio called Children of Howard Hughes was formed and they played the Circus Circus in Vegas. Later they became The Hues Corporation.
Holmes wrote their biggest hit "Rock The Boat" and then another song "I Caught Your Act".
It was reported in the February 1975 edition of Billboard magazine that he was signed to Famous Music and even though he was going to be involved in other assignments for Famous Music, he was going to retain his position as executive producer and writer for The Hues Corporation.

### Compositions (selective)

* "Hold The High Ground", "Lookin' Around" appears on The Inrhodes - (single) - "Hold The High Ground" / "Lookin' Around" - Dunhill D-4055 (1966)
"Lookin' Around" co-written with Marjorie Brooks
* "Try And Stop Me" appears on The Inrhodes - (single) - "Try And Stop Me" / "Lookin' Around" - RCA Victor D-4078 (1967)
* "Boy Meets Girl" appears on Chico Holiday - (single) – "Now I Taste The Tears" / "Boy Meets Girl" - Shamley – S 44018 (1969)
* "Hello, Hello, Hello" appears on Misty Moore - (single) - "Hello, Hello, Hello" / "Wherefore And Why" - Pzazz 036 (1969)
* "Off My Cloud" appears on The Hues Corporation - (single)- "Freedom For The Stallion" / "Off My Cloud" - RCA Victor – 74-0900 (1973)
* "Rock The Boat" appears on The Hues Corporation - (single) - "Rock The Boat" / "All Goin' Down Together" - RCA Victor – APBO-0232 (1974)
* "I Caught Your Act", "Natural Find" appears on The Hues Corporation - (single) - "I Caught Your Act" / "Natural Find" - Warner Bros. / Curb WBS 8334 (1977)

## Later years

Holmes was the director of the Sweet and Hot Music Festival in 2008 and the 2011 event that was held at the Los Angeles Airport Marriott Hotel.
He was the leader of the traditional jazz group Yankee Wailers from Santa Monica that have played together in venues during 1988 and 2014. and singer-songwriter Ruby Fradkin. The Yankee Wailers play every year at the Sweet & Hot Music Festival.
One of the furthest reaches his song "Rock The Boat" has made has been on the Australian series, Playschool, in a program theme about water.
Holmes died in Los Angeles, California on September 1, 2021, at the age of 92.
# Princess Sophie of Saxony

Princess Sophie Maria Friederike Auguste Leopoldine Alexandrine Ernestine Albertine Elisabeth of Saxony, Duchess of Saxony (Full German name: Prinzessin Sophie Maria Friederike Auguste Leopoldine Alexandrine Ernestine Albertine Elisabeth von Sachsen, Herzogin zu Sachsen) (15 March 1845, Dresden, Kingdom of Saxony – 9 March 1867, Munich, Kingdom of Bavaria) was the eighth and youngest child of John of Saxony and Amalie Auguste of Bavaria and the younger sister of Albert of Saxony and George of Saxony. Through her marriage to Duke Karl Theodor in Bavaria, Sophie was a member of the House of Wittelsbach and a Duchess in Bavaria.

## Marriage and issue

Sophie married her first cousin Duke Karl-Theodor in Bavaria, fifth child and third-eldest son of Duke Maximilian Joseph in Bavaria and his wife Princess Ludovika of Bavaria, on 11 February 1865 in Dresden. Sophie and Karl-Theodor had one child:
* Duchess Amalie in Bavaria (24 December 1865 – 26 May 1912)

## Illness and death

Childbirth caused severe respiratory problems for Sophie, which progressively weakened her, although she managed to recover. However, a year later she contracted a severe case of influenza that she could not overcome. Sophie died shortly before her 22nd birthday on 9 March 1867 and was interred at Tegernsee Abbey.

## Ancestry

Ancestors of Princess Sophie of Saxony :
# Emma Chichester Clark

Emma Chichester Clark (born 15 October 1955) is a British children's book illustrator and author. She has published over 60 books and is best known for her series of picture books about a child's toy called Blue Kangaroo.

## Life

Daughter of Robin Chichester-Clark and Jane Helen Goddard, Chichester Clark studied graphic design at Chelsea Art School in the 1970s. After two years working in a design studio, she studied illustration under Quentin Blake at the Royal College of Art. Her book Listen to this won the 1988 Mother Goose Award for best newcomer.

## Works
### Written and illustrated

* “Catch That Hat”, 1988
* Listen to this, 1987.
* Piper, 1995.
* Little Miss Muffet counts to ten, 1997.
* I love you, Blue Kangaroo!, 1998.
* It was you, Blue Kangaroo!, 2001
* Where are you, Blue Kangaroo!, 2002
* What shall we do, Blue Kangaroo?, 2002
* No more kissing!, 2002.
* Up in heaven, 2004.
* Will and Squill, 2005.
* Goldilocks and the three bears, 2010.

### Illustrated

* Boo! stories to make you jump by Laura Cecil. 1990.
* The minstrel and the dragon pup by Rosemary Sutcliff. 1993.
* Greek myths by Geraldine McCaughrean. 1993.
* Greek gods and goddesses by Geraldine McCaughrean. 1993.
* Too tired by Ann Turnbull. 1993.
* The frog princess by Laura Cecil. 1995.
* Something rich and strange : a treasury of Shakespeare's verse. 1005.
* Roman myths by Geraldine McCaughrean. 1998.
* Puss in Boots and other cat tales by Montena Mondadori. 2001.
* Not last night but the night before by Colin McNaughton. 2009.
* The Orchard Book of Grimm's Fairy Tales by Saviour Pirotta. 2011
* The Pied Piper of Hamelin 2011
* Toto: The Dog-Gone Amazing Story of the Wizard of Oz 2017
# The Hanged Man (TV series)

The Hanged Man is a British crime drama series that aired on ITV in 1975. It was created and written by Edmund Ward.

## Cast

* Colin Blakely – Lew Burnett
* Michael Williams – Alan Crowe
* Gary Watson – John Quentin
* David Daker – Piet Hollander
* John Rees – Brian Nelson
* Angela Browne – Elizabeth Hayden
* Brian Croucher – Sammy Grey
* William Lucas – George Pilgrim
* Frank Wylie – David Larson
* Julian Glover – Joe Denver
* Jenny Hanley – Druscilla
* Peter Halliday – Jean-Claud de Salle
* John Bay – Sam Lambert
* William Russell – Peter Kroger
* Michael Coles – Hans Ericksen
* Gareth Hunt – Eddie Malone
* Jack Watson – Douglas McKinnon
* Bill Mitchell – Harry Friedman
* Alan MacNaughtan – Charles Galbraith
* Naomi Chance - Jane Cowley
* Tenniel Evans - Joseph
* Victor Brooks - Nightwatchman
* Fred Feast - Josef
* John F. Landry - Turtle
* Eric Mason -policeman

## Plot

Lew Burnett is a self-made man who owns a huge construction company. However, his success has bred resentment and after his wife is killed in a plane crash a third attempt is made on Lew's life. He then decides to pretend to be dead to avoid any more attempts on his life and find out who is trying to kill him and why. He is helped by Alan Crowe, an old friend. Burnett travels around the world to trace the nine potential suspects. In each episode, Burnett is caught up in a fight of some sort.

## Episodes

* "Wheel of Fortune" (15 February 1975)
* "Tower of Destruction" (22 February 1975)
* "Knave of Coins" (7 March 1975)
* "Chariot of Earth" (14 March 1975)
* "The Bridge Maker" (14 March 1975)
* "Grail and Platter" (21 March 1975)
* "Laws of Fortune" (28 March 1975)
* "Ring of Return" (5 April 1975)

## Turtle

The series also introduces a shady thief called Turtle played by John F. Landry. This character would later have his own series called Turtle's Progress.

## Music

Music for the show was written by Alan Tew. The same score would turn up on such programmes like The Two Ronnies, The People's Court, SpongeBob SquarePants and the 2009 film Black Dynamite.