OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# John Rous, 2nd Earl of Stradbroke

John Edward Cornwallis Rous, 2nd Earl of Stradbroke (13 February 1794 – 27 January 1886) was a British soldier and nobleman.

## Biography

He was the eldest son of the 6th Baronet and 1st Earl of Stradbroke. He joined the Army at the age of 16, being gazetted as an ensign in the Coldstream Regiment of Foot Guards on 30 June 1810.
During the Peninsular War, he took part in the battles of Salamanca, Burgos, Vittoria and San Sebastian. He was present at the crossing of the Bidassoa, at the Nivelle and Nive, the crossing of the Ardour and the invasion of Bayonne. On 4 May 1814 he was promoted to lieutenant.
Rous returned to the family estate, Henham Park, for 12 months leave, but was ordered to rejoin his regiment in Brussels following Napoleon's escape from Elba in March 1815. While serving in Wellington's campaign in Belgium, Rous was wounded at Quatre Bras and so did not take part in Napoleon's defeat two days later at Waterloo.
On 6 November 1817 he transferred to the 93rd Regiment of Foot with the rank of captain. Rous retired from the Army in 1821.
His military service earned him the Military General Service Medal with five clasps.
After the death of his father in August 1827 he became the 2nd Earl of Stradbroke. He pursued an active life as a peer and politician, also serving as the Colonel of the disembodied East Suffolk Militia from 24 May 1830 to 1844, and as Lord Lieutenant and the Vice-Admiral of Suffolk, 1844–1886.

## Family

On 26 May 1857 he married Augusta Bonham (1830–1901), the widow of Colonel Henry Frederick Bonham, and the daughter of the Reverend Sir Christopher John Musgrave, 9th Bt., by whom he had six children:
* Lady Augusta Fanny Rous (1858–1950), who married Lt. Cecil Francis William Fane, son of Judge Robert Fane and grandson of Vice-Adm. Sir Henry Blackwood, 1st Baronet. They had two sons.
* Lady Sophia Evelyn Rous (1859–5 Nov 1940), married Major George Hamilton Heaviside. There is no known issue.
* George Edward John Mowbray Rous, 3rd Earl of Stradbroke (1862–1947)
* Lady Adela Charlotte Rous (1865–1911), who married R.N. Lt. Thomas Belhaven Henry Cochrane. They had one son.
* Lady Hilda Maud Rous (1867–1904), married Charles Fitzroy Ponsonby McNeill, great-grandson of Maj.-Gen. Sir William Ponsonby and great grandson of the Ver. Rev. Charles Talbot. They had a son, and daughter.
* Lady Gwendoline Audrey Adeline Brudenell Rous (1869–1952), who married in 1895 Brigadier-General Sir Richard Beale Colvin, KCB (1856–1936), had an issue.
Augusta, Countess of Stradbroke died suddenly, during a visit to her daughter Lady Hilda McNeill, 10 October 1901.

## Publications

* Rous, John (1992). Fletcher, Ian (ed.). A Guards Officer in the Peninsula: the Peninsular War Letters of John Rous, Coldstream Guards, 1812–1814. Tunbridge Wells, UK: Spellmount. ISBN 1-873376-09-X.
# Paule Moris

Paule Moris (28 December 1932 – 22 March 2021) was a French alpine skier. She competed in two events at the 1956 Winter Olympics.
# KFLW

KFLW is a radio station airing a hot adult contemporary format licensed to St. Robert, Missouri, broadcasting on 98.9 MHz FM. The station serves the areas of Fort Leonard Wood, Missouri, Rolla, Missouri, and Waynesville, Missouri, and is owned by Benne Broadcasting of the Ozarks, LLC.
# Anne Kingsbury Wollstonecraft

Anne Kingsbury Wollstonecraft (29 October 1791 – 16 May 1828) was a North American botanist, naturalist, botanical illustrator, and women's rights advocate, active in colonial Cuba in the early nineteenth century.

## Family

Anne Kingsbury was born 29 October 1791, in Rindge, New Hampshire. Her parents were Benjamin Kingsbury and Abigail Sawin (1748–1793). She married Charles Wollstonecraft, whose sister Mary Wollstonecraft achieved fame in Britain as a philosopher, author, and advocate for the rights of women. One of her nephews by marriage was Edward Wollstonecraft, a successful businessman in early colonial Australia.

## Career

Following the death of her husband in 1817, Anne Wollstonecraft moved to Matanzas, Cuba. While there, she studied the flora of the island, and in the mid-1820s, created an extensive illustrated manuscript, Specimens of the Plants and Fruits of the Island of Cuba, an important resource for the study of natural history in colonial Cuba. She was able to publish several of her botanical discoveries during her life, many under the pseudonym D'Anville. One letter was published in the Boston Monthly Magazine. However, although she sent the almost completed manuscript to a publisher months before her death, Specimens of the Plants and Fruits of the Island of Cuba was never published. As well as drawings and descriptions of plants, the manuscript also included records of their indigenous uses.
While Wollstonecraft devoted most of her writing to botany and ecology, she also wrote in support of women's rights, including The Natural Rights of Women, also published in the Boston Monthly Magazine. Wollstonecraft died May 16, 1828.

## Legacy

Wollstonecraft's three-volume manuscript, Specimens of the Plants and Fruits of the Island of Cuba, was thought by scholars to be a lost work. There were references to it, but no-one had seen it. It had been donated to Cornell University in 1923 by a faculty member who was descended from her family, but because early references to the work misidentified the author's name, its significance was not recognized. It was located and its significance appreciated in March 2018 through the process of digitization. It has now been made available to view or download online via the HathiTrust Digital Library, courtesy of the Cornell University Library.
# Michael Rubner

Michael Rubner is an American engineer and currently the TDK Professor of Polymer Materials Science and Engineering at Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
# Vito Luprano

Vito Luprano (born April 6, 1956) is a Canadian music producer and talent manager. He was Vice-President of A&R for Sony Music Canada from 1986 until 2009. During those years, he oversaw the production of recordings for many musicians and bands, mainly in Quebec. Alongside René Angélil, Luprano executive produced over 20 albums for Céline Dion.

## Career

Luprano began his career as an independent radio promoter while in his 20s, working primarily in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. He was a member of the Canadian Record Pool, but left in 1978 to become director of promotion at Generation Records. By the 1980s he had obtained a marketing, radio and press position with CBS Records. By 1986, Luprano was promoted to Director of A&R for Sony Music Canada (formerly CBS Records). It was during that same year that Luprano signed Celine Dion and her success lead to his promotion to Senior Vice President of A&R for Sony Music Canada. During the period of 1986 to 2009, Vito Luprano was responsible for executive producing over 20 of Céline Dion's albums. In addition to working with Dion, Luprano was also producing for French Canadian music artists including Garou, Marilou and Mario Pelchat. In 1996 he signed the Quebec pop R&B band Soul Attorneys.
In early 2009, Luprano left Sony Music Canada, intending to take some time off. However, shortly thereafter he was introduced to a young singer/songwriter, Kristina Maria. After working with her to develop several single recordings, Luprano signed recording artist Kristina Maria under his independent label Lupo One Productions in 2012 and released her debut album Tell the World. In 2013, the album was nominated for a Juno Award.
# Claude Perrot

Claude Perrot (born 10 May 1951 in Moûtiers) is a retired French alpine skier who competed in the 1976 Winter Olympics, where he finished 29th in the Men's giant slalom.
# KNIA

KNIA (1320 AM "Real Country AM 1320") is a commercial radio station licensed to Knoxville, Iowa, United States. The station airs a country radio format and is owned by M and H Broadcasting, Inc. Programming is also heard on two FM translator stations: 95.3 K237DH in Knoxville and 94.3 K232FR in Indianola.
KNIA includes local news and information in its weekday schedule. On Sundays, Southern Gospel music and other religious programming is aired. KNIA also broadcasts local high school football and basketball games.

## History

Forrest ("Frosty") Mitchell put KNIA on the air in 1960. In September 1964, Mitchell Broadcasting Corporation (Forrest J. Mitchell Jr., president) announced the sale of KNIA to Stevens Radio Corporation.
In December 1992, Leighton Enterprises, Inc., reached an agreement to sell this station to M and H Broadcasting, Inc. The deal was approved by the FCC on February 23, 1993, and the transaction was consummated on March 1, 1993.
# Arif Khan (cricketer)

Arif Khan (born 5 June 2001) is an Afghan cricketer. He made his List A debut for Band-e-Amir Region in the 2017 Ghazi Amanullah Khan Regional One Day Tournament on 10 August 2017. He made his Twenty20 debut for Band-e-Amir Dragons in the 2017 Shpageeza Cricket League on 17 September 2017. He made his first-class debut for Speen Ghar Region in the 2017–18 Ahmad Shah Abdali 4-day Tournament on 7 November 2017.
# KFMN

KFMN (96.9 FM) is a radio station broadcasting an adult contemporary music format. Licensed to Lihue, Hawaii, United States, The Station Flips to Christmas Music on November & December. the station serves the Kauai area and parts of Oahu. The station is currently owned by Richard Bergson, through licensee Pacific Radio Group, Inc., and features programming from AP Radio. KFMN-FM1 in Waimea provides an on frequency simulcast of KFMN Lihue.
# Mamirolle

Mamirolle (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Doubs department in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region in eastern France. On 1 January 2025, the former commune of Le Gratteris was merged into Mamirolle.

## Geography

The commune lies 14 km (8.7 mi) southeast of Besançon on the first plateau of the Jura mountains. It is situated at the foot of a wooded hill and is crossed by the railroad from Besançon to Le Locle.
The landscape of the town forms a wide basin with no surface drainage, since the rainwater seeps into the subsoil. Most of the land in Mamirolle is arable land and meadow land, with some parts covered in forest. Southern part of the commune extends over the slope of Mamirolle to the wooded ridge of Mont Bon, which forms the highest point in the commune at 662 m above sea level.

## History

Archeological research determined that Mamirolle was populated very early on. A nearby Tumulus dates from the Hallstatt period, and traces of an alleged Gallo-Roman settlement site was also discovered.
Mamirolle was first mentioned in 1220 as a church with the name Mamirollis. Over time, the spelling was changed to Mimiroles (1150), Memiroules (1267), and Memiruelles (1350), until it changed to today's Mamirolle in 1547. Since the Middle Age, Mamirolle has been belonging to the Montfaucon dominion. With the Treaties of Nijmegen in 1678, the village was passed over to France along with the rest of Franche-Comté. Mamirolle was repeatedly devastated by major fires, such as in 1709, 1825 and 1893.

## Sights

The Saint-Pierre Church, which used to be a medieval chapel, was rebuilt in 1775 and extensively restored in 1985. Various farmhouses in Franche-Comté style from the 17th to 19th centuries have been preserved in the town center.

## Industry

Until well into the 20th century, Mamirolle's economic was heavily dependent on agriculture and forestry. Commercial zones have developed on the outskirts of the village since the 1970s. Various companies in the food processing, construction, micro-mechanics and electronic sectors have settled here. In the meantime, the village has also changed into a residential community.
# Michael Schlein

Michael Schlein is the president and CEO of Accion, a global microfinance and impact investment nonprofit.

## Biography

Schlein holds a bachelor's degree in economics and a master's degree in political science from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. He graduated Phi Beta Kappa in 1984. He also studied at the London School of Economics in 1983. He is married to Lisa Jordan Tamagni and resides with his family in Brooklyn, New York.

## Career

Schlein began his career at Smith Barney, where he worked with municipal governments on access to capital markets. He then was Chief of Staff to the New York City Deputy Mayor for Finance and Economic Development (1989-1993), and then Chief of Staff under Chairman Arthur Levitt at the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (1994-1997).
He returned to the private sector in 1997, working directly for then-Smith Barney CEO Jamie Dimon. Following the firm's merger with Salomon Brothers, Travelers, and Citibank into the newly created Citigroup, he assumed responsibilities for government relations, philanthropy, internal and external strategic communications and branding, human resources and international franchise management. He was a member of the firm's Management Committee, Executive Director of its Business Practices Committee, as a director of Citibank, N.A.; Poland's Bank Handlowy, and Citibank Korea, Inc.
Through his work with Citi's philanthropic arm, the Citi Foundation, he became interested in microfinance and worked with Accion, a global non-profit that helps provide financial services for those living in poverty. He joined Accion's board of directors in 2007. He was appointed president and CEO of Accion following Maria Otero’s departure in September 2009.
At Accion, he has overseen significant expansions of the organization, including a new strategy focused on the broader goal of financial inclusion where everyone has access to the financial tools they need to help improve their lives. Schlein is a vocal advocate of building economic opportunity through microfinance, impact investing, and social entrepreneurship, and he is frequently quoted in the media, including Reuters, American Banker, and Institutional Investor on related subjects.

## Related professional work

In April of 2014, New York City Mayor Bill de Blasio appointed Schlein to serve as the chairman of the New York City Economic Development Corporation. Schlein and de Blasio are long-time personal friends, having worked together in the Dinkins Administration. He has stated that he plans to “be more prudent” in the city's approach to corporate subsidies and tax incentives, noting that “New York City is a magnet for talent and employees” and NYC is “now in a position of strength.” He also serves on the board of directors for BancoSol in Bolivia, and is a member of the Council on Foreign Relations.
# Cryptocoryne affinis

Cryptocoryne affinis is a plant species belonging to the Araceae genus Cryptocoryne.

## Distribution

SW Malay Peninsula (Pahang), sometimes occurs in part of Perak state.

## Description

Long lanceolate leaves 6–12 inches (15–30 cm) long with an attractive bluish-green upper surface, a light green midrib and side nerves. The underside of the leaves is a deep reddish purple. The leaf stems are short in proportion to the leaf blade.
Several forms are sold in the aquarium trade differing in colour and serration of the leaf edge. Variable dependent on how it is grown and light levels. Leaves dark green above and purple to violet beneath.
Flowers may be produced even when grown completely submersed. The inflorescence reaches about 10 inches (25 cm) with the spathe elongated into a purple-red, spirally-coiled blade.

## Cultivation

Considered easy to cultivate. Reluctant to flower even in emersed culture. The leaves are darker in shady conditions and it will grow in moderate light in the aquarium. Doesn't seem to be fussy as to water conditions and is fine in normal tropical aquarium temperatures : 72–79F (22–26C). One of the hardiest of all the Cryptocoryne's in cultivation. Subject to 'Crypt melt' (see genus page). Sensitive to calcium and hard water.
Propagates well by runners.
Introduced to Europe by Herman Haertel, a German importer.
# Asantha Basnayake

Asantha Basnayake (born 1 April 1987) is a Sri Lankan cricketer. He made his first-class debut for Panadura Sports Club in Tier B of the 2018–19 Premier League Tournament on 1 February 2019. He made his Twenty20 debut for Panadura Sports Club in the 2018–19 SLC Twenty20 Tournament on 15 February 2019. He made his List A debut for Panadura Sports Club in the 2018–19 Premier Limited Overs Tournament on 4 March 2019.
# Jacqueline Rouvier

Jacqueline Rouvier (born 26 October 1949 in Notre-Dame-de-Bellecombe) is a French alpine ski racer.
# Baseer Khan

Baseer Khan (born 4 November 2001) is an Afghan cricketer. He made his List A debut for Logar Province in the 2019 Afghanistan Provincial Challenge Cup tournament on 1 August 2019.
# KFMZ

KFMZ is a radio station at 1470 AM in Brookfield, Missouri. The station is owned by the Best Broadcast Group and carries a hot adult contemporary format, primarily simulcasting KZBK 96.9 FM. KFMZ is also heard on FM translator K241BT at 96.1 FM.

## History

The station went on air February 14, 1956, as KGHM (for Green Hills of Missouri). The station was constructed by the Green Hills Broadcasting Company, which was owned by Ira Williams. George P. Williams became the owner in 1965; W-H Enterprises acquired KGHM in 1970; and the station was sold to Brookfield Broadcasting in 1974.
In 1980, the station was sold to Hampro-Wireless. Hampro ownership, while short, was consequential, as the company received the construction permit to build a new FM radio station to accompany KGHM. KQMO 97.7, now KZBK 96.9, signed on August 17, 1981, simulcasting the AM station during the day and airing its own programming until midnight. Two years later, however, KGHM-KQMO went silent and remained so for a year until the station was sold to Dwight and Carolyn Carver in 1984. The resumption of operations of both stations was delayed into 1985 by FCC requirements. After the sale, both stations changed call letters: KQMO became KZBK, while KGHM became KGNG ("Good News of God") with gospel music.
Best acquired KGNG-KZBK in 1993. The two stations became KZBK-AM-FM, simulcasting Best flagship KZZT in Moberly. The simulcast of KZZT ended in 1995 when Best completed construction of a new KZBK-FM facility at 96.9 MHz, and the two stations began carrying their own programming.
On January 15, 2002, KZBK AM became KFMZ. The call letters had been deleted three months prior from a station in Columbia whose license was revoked.
# Manik Khan

Manik Khan (born 2 January 1997) is a Bangladeshi cricketer. He made his List A debut for Prime Doleshwar Sporting Club in the 2017–18 Dhaka Premier Division Cricket League on 9 February 2018. He made his Twenty20 debut for Prime Doleshwar Sporting Club in the 2018–19 Dhaka Premier Division Twenty20 Cricket League on 25 February 2019, taking a hat-trick. He made his first-class debut on 17 October 2019, for Dhaka Metropolis in the 2019–20 National Cricket League.
In November 2019, he was named in Bangladesh's squad for the men's cricket tournament at the 2019 South Asian Games. The Bangladesh team won the gold medal, after they beat Sri Lanka by seven wickets in the final.
# William Scholl

William Mathias Scholl (June 22, 1882 – March 29, 1968) was a pioneer of foot care and the founder of Dr. Scholl's, a brand of foot care products.

## Early life and career

William Mathias Scholl was born in La Porte, Indiana as one of 13 children. He studied medicine at Loyola University Chicago. During his studies, while working in a shoe store in the evenings, he became interested in podiatry. In 1904 he invented and patented an arch support and founded the company Dr. Scholl's to sell it. He was joined by his brother Frank who directed the company's overseas business, establishing Scholl Manufacturing Company, Ltd. in London in 1910.
He graduated from the Chicago Medical School in 1922. He went on to develop more than 1,000 foot aids. These included a silver clip designed in 1946 to treat ingrown toenails. While too soft to have much of a corrective effect and difficult to apply, it inspired later steel clip designs.
Scholl practiced medicine in Chicago from 1905 until 1946 while also directing his company. He bought a building and added to it for manufacturing in Chicago at 213 W. Schiller Street (now renovated as Cobbler Square). By 1918 he employed over 300 leather cutters, press operators, machinists, packers and shippers. He continued to serve as the company's President and chief executive officer until March 1968, when he was elected Chairman of the Board. He worked in that capacity until his death.
Dr. Scholl was also famous for his advertising acumen, direct marketing to shoe stores, and establishment of "Foot Comfort Week."

## Legacy

He left the bulk of his estate to the Dr. Scholl Foundation which he had established in 1947. The Foundation has awarded over $224 million since 1980.The Foundation funded the Dr. William M. Scholl Center for American History and Culture at the Newberry Library from 1971-2017. It was a primary funder of the Encyclopedia of Chicago. Pamela Scholl, President of the Dr. Scholl Foundation since 1994, was highlighted by the Trust for the National Mall.

## Personal life

Scholl never married. He was characterized as quirky Podiatrist, carrying the skeleton model of a foot in his pocket. He attributed his success to the motto, "early to bed, early to rise, work like hell and advertise." His brother Frank, who had helped set up the original company, had sons who were involved in the company and foot care. Most notable was his nephew, William Scholl, who designed a wooden sandal.

## Selected publications

* The Human Foot: Anatomy, Physiology, Mechanics, Deformities and Treatment (1915)
* Practipedics: The Science of Giving Foot Comfort and Correcting the Cause of Foot and Shoe Troubles (1917)
* Treatment and Care of the Feet (1930)
* Podology: Based on the Experience, Inventions, Foot Comfort System and Methods of Dr. William M. Scholl (1932)