OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# NRG Media

NRG Media is a media company headquartered in Cedar Rapids, Iowa and was founded in 2005.

## History

NRG Media was founded on March 1, 2005, as a result of a merger of NewRadio Group and the radio assets of Waitt Media. At its inception it was the seventh largest radio company in the USA. As of May 2024, NRG owns and operates 32 radio stations and one translator in four Midwestern states. With the exception of their stations in Omaha, Grand Island/Kearney, and Lincoln, Nebraska, NRG owns properties in small or medium, unrated markets. NRG Media, through the studios of its Omaha sports property KOZN, produces radio coverage of the NCAA's College World Series from TD Ameritrade Park in conjunction with national syndicator Westwood One.
Mary Quass is NRG Media's President/CEO. Mentoring and Inspiring Women in Radio (MIW) Group named Mary Quass the 2017 MIW Trailblazer.

## Former properties

* Waitt Radio Networks (purchased by Triton Media Group)
# Pierrefitte-en-Auge

Pierrefitte-en-Auge (French pronunciation: , literally Pierrefitte in Auge) is a commune in the Calvados department in the Normandy region in northwestern France.
# In Rock We Trust

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
In Rock We Trust is the sixth studio album by American hard rock/heavy metal band Y&T, released in 1984 through A&M Records. The album became the band's highest charting album at the time, reaching No. 46 on the Billboard 200 chart.
This album was remastered and re-released on the band's official website in 2006. This edition also includes the studio version of "Go for the Throat", which had never before appeared on a Y&T album. The song originally appeared in live form on 1985's Open Fire album, and was the B-side of their "All American Boy" single. It also appeared on the 1986 hunger benefit Hear 'n Aid compilation album Stars.

## Track listing

All lyrics are written by Phil Kennemore and Geoffrey Leib, except where stated; all music is composed by Y&T and Geoffrey Leib

## Personnel
### Band members

* Dave Meniketti – lead vocals, lead guitar
* Joey Alves – rhythm guitar, backing vocals
* Phil Kennemore – bass, backing vocals
* Leonard Haze – drums, percussion

### Production

* Recorded and mixed at Fantasy Studios, Berkeley, California
* Tom Allom – producer
* Andy DeGanahl – engineer, mixing
* David Luke, Buddy Thornton – assistant engineers
* John Taylor Dismukes – illustration
* Chuck Beeson – art direction

## Charts

| Chart (1984) | Peak position |
| Canada Top Albums/CDs (RPM) | 78 |
| Dutch Albums (Album Top 100) | 43 |
| Swedish Albums (Sverigetopplistan) | 16 |
| UK Albums (OCC) | 33 |
| US Billboard 200 | 45 |
# List of people of the Three Kingdoms (N)

The following is a partial list of people significant to the Three Kingdoms period (220–280) of Chinese history. Their romanised names start with the letter N.

## N

| Name | Courtesy name | Death year | Ancestral home (present-day location) | Role | Allegiance |
| Nai Taiyuan 乃太原 | | | Pingyuan (Pingyuan County, Shandong) | | |
| Nalou 那樓 | | | Shang County (Yulin, Shaanxi) | Tribal leader | Wuhuan |
| Nanlou 難樓 | | | Shanggu (Huailai County, Hebei) | Tribal leader | Wuhuan |
| Nengchendi 能臣氐 | | | Dai County (Yanggao County, Shanxi) | Tribal leader | Wuhuan |
| Ni Yi 倪顗 | | | Luguo County (Qufu, Shandong) | Politician | Cao Wei |
| Nie Kui 聶夔 | | | | Politician | Cao Wei |
| Nie You 聶友 | Wenti 文悌 | | Yuzhang County (Nanchang, Jiangxi) | General | Eastern Wu |
| Niu Dan 牛亶 | | | | General | Han dynasty |
| Niu Fu 牛輔 | | 192 | | General | Dong Zhuo |
| Niu Gai 牛蓋 | | | | General | Cao Cao |
| Niu Jin 牛金 | | | Nanyang (Nanyang, Henan) | General | Cao Wei |
# Fred Parfitt

Frederick Charles Parfitt (12 August 1869 – 20 March 1953) was a Welsh international rugby union scrum-half who played club rugby for Newport, regional rugby for Somerset and was capped nine times for Wales. On retiring from rugby union, Parfitt switched to bowls and also represented Wales in this sport.

## Rugby career

Parfitt first played rugby for local club team Pontnewydd, before switching to first class club, Newport. At Newport, Parfitt was partnered at scrum-half with Percy Phillips, and played behind a formidable pack filled with Wales internationals Arthur Gould, Bob Gould and Charlie Thomas.
Parfitt was first selected to represent Wales as part of the 1893 Home Nations Championship in the opening game against England. Under the captaincy of Arthur Gould, Parfitt was chosen to partner Phillips, who although was recognised as an elusive attacker was seen as a weak proposition in defence and poor at spot kicking. Where Phillips was an asset was in his link-up play with Gould, the team mates would break together in attack using inter-passing and feints to confuse their opponents. Parfitt's role was to cover Phillips and make sure that his offensive play did not cause defensive weaknesses. Parfitt and Phillips partnered each other in all three games of the 1893 Championship, which saw Wales win all matches and raise the Triple Crown for the first time in the country's history.
Parfitt was reselected for Wales for the 1894 Championship, but Welsh campaign had a terrible start when England beat them 24-3. Parfitt gained his only international points during this game when he scored a try, though the Welsh pack squabbled throughout the game, with Frank Hill working against the wishes of his captain Gould. After a win against Scotland, Parfitt saw his partnership at scrum-half change, when in the final game of the tournament against Ireland, Phillips was replaced by Cardiff's Ralph Sweet-Escott.
Parfitt played just a single game of the 1895 Home Nations Championship, alongside Selwyn Biggs, in a loss to Scotland. He was reunited with Biggs in 1896, this time in a win over Scotland. His final game was the last game of the 1896 tournament away to Ireland. On this occasion he was partnered with new cap Llewellyn Lloyd, who would become a strong player for Wales and a groundbreaking captain for Newport.

### International matches played

Wales
* England 1893, 1894
* Ireland 1893, 1894, 1896
* Scotland 1893, 1894, 1895, 1896
# Shafi U Ahmed

Shafi U Ahmed was the High Commissioner of Bangladesh to United Kingdom from 2007 to 2009. Previously he served as Bangladesh's High Commissioner to Malaysia.
Ahmed is an alumnus of The Fletcher School, Tufts University, Boston, USA, from which he graduated in 1986.
Ahmed served in different Bangladesh Missions abroad as well as in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Bangladesh in various capacities including as the Director General for Administration.
# Saint-Hymer

Saint-Hymer (French pronunciation: ) is a commune in the Calvados department in the Normandy region in northwestern France.
# Elaeagnus commutata

Elaeagnus commutata, the silverberry or wolf-willow, is a species of Elaeagnus native to western and boreal North America, from southern Alaska through British Columbia east to Quebec, south to Utah, and across the upper Midwestern United States to South Dakota and western Minnesota. It typically grows on dry to moist sandy and gravel soils in steppes, meadows or woodland edges.

## Description

These plants are fast-growing shrubs or small trees growing to 1–4 meters (3+1⁄2–13 ft) tall and 2–5 m width. The leaves are broad lanceolate, 2–7 centimeters (3⁄4–2+3⁄4 in) long, silvery on both sides with dense small white scales. The fragrant flowers are yellow, with a four-lobed corolla 6–14 mm long. The fruits are ovoid drupes 9–12 mm long, also covered in silvery scales. The fruit pulp is floury in texture, and surrounds the single seed.

## Ecology

Sharp tailed grouse and songbirds eat the fruits. This plant is a food source for sharp tailed grouse in the winter. Silverberry is an important food for wildlife and it provides over one quarter of the diet for moose during winter in Montana. It also provides food for deer and elk. It provides cover and nesting sites for mallards and many passerine birds in North Dakota.

## Uses

The species is cultivated as an ornamental plant for its silvery foliage.
Both the fruit and seeds of this plant are edible either cooked or raw. The fruit is very astringent unless it is fully ripe. The fruit is a very rich source of vitamins and minerals especially A, C, and E. It is also a fairly good source of essential fatty acids, which are rarely found in fruits. This plant, like legumes, is able to fix nitrogen. When grown in orchards as a companion plant, it has been documented to increase fruit production by ten percent. Traditionally the fibrous bark of this tree has been twisted to make strong ropes, and woven into clothing and blankets
According to Arthur W. Bailey, "In rough fescue grasslands, silverberry at 1,000 stems per acre increases forage production."
# Weightlifting at the 1951 Pan American Games

The first Pan American Games in Buenos Aires in 1951 included weightlifting competitions in various weight categories. The U.S. athlete John Davis won the heavyweight event.

## Men's competition
### Bantamweight (− 56 kg)

* FINAL
* Joseph DePietro (USA)
* José Crespo (CUB)
* Marcelino Salas (MEX)

### Featherweight (− 60 kg)

* FINAL
* Rodney Wilkes (TRI)
* Richard Greenawalt (USA)
* Joseph Charlot (HAI)

### Lightweight (− 67.5 kg)

* FINAL
* Joe Pitman (USA)
* Carl de Souza (TRI)
* Hugo d'Atri (ARG)

### Middleweight (− 75 kg)

* FINAL
* Peter George (USA)
* Ángel Sposato (ARG)
* Emerson Holder (PAN)

### Light-heavyweight (− 82.5 kg)

* FINAL
* Stanley Stanczyk (USA)
* Osvaldo Forte (ARG)
* Orlando Garrido (CUB)

### Heavyweight (+ 82.5 kg)

* FINAL
* John Davis (USA)
* Lennox Kilgour (TRI)
* Norberto Ferreira (ARG)

## Medal table

| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | United States | 5 | 1 | 0 | 6 |
| 2 | Trinidad and Tobago | 1 | 2 | 0 | 3 |
| 3 | Argentina | 0 | 2 | 2 | 4 |
| 4 | Cuba | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 5 | Haiti | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 5 | Mexico | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 5 | Panama | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Totals (7 entries) | Totals (7 entries) | 6 | 6 | 6 | 18 |
# Tupi Paulista

Tupi Paulista (before 1953: Gracianópolis) is a municipality in the state of São Paulo in Brazil. The population is 15,583 (2020 est.) in an area of 245 km². The elevation is 400 m.

## History

The municipality was created by state law in 1948.

## Media

In telecommunications, the city was served by Telecomunicações de São Paulo. In July 1998, this company was acquired by Telefónica, which adopted the Vivo brand in 2012. The company is currently an operator of cell phones, fixed lines, internet (fiber optics/4G) and television (satellite and cable).

## Religion

Christianity is present in the city as follows:

### Catholic Church

The Catholic church in the municipality is part of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Marília.

### Protestant Church

The most diverse evangelical beliefs are present in the city, mainly Pentecostal, including the Assemblies of God in Brazil (the largest evangelical church in the country), Christian Congregation in Brazil, among others. These denominations are growing more and more throughout Brazil.
# Cecil Johnson

Cecil Ellord Johnson (born August 19, 1955) is an American former professional football player who was a linebacker for nine seasons with the Tampa Bay Buccaneers of the National Football League (NFL). He played college football for the Pittsburgh Panthers. His brother Robert was a drummer for KC and the Sunshine Band.
# Percy Addison

Admiral Sir Albert Percy Addison, KBE, CB, CMG (8 November 1875 – 13 November 1952) was a senior officer in the Royal Navy. He was the Rear Admiral Commanding His Majesty's Australian Fleet from 30 April 1922 to 30 April 1924. During the First World War he was recognised by the British Admiralty as an authority on submarines, and his knowledge of that class of ship was used extensively.

## Naval career

Joining the Royal Navy on 15 July 1889 as a naval cadet, he was promoted to sub-lieutenant on 14 March 1895, and lieutenant on 22 June 1897. He received specialised training in torpedoes, and was posted as a lieutenant (T) to the battleship HMS Victorious on 15 January 1901, as she served on the Mediterranean Station. After service on HMS Mercury, he was later promoted to commander on 31 December 1907 and later to captain on 30 June 1913.
He was appointed Companion of the Order of St Michael and St George while commanding HMS Dartmouth, during the pursuit of and engagement with Austrian cruisers in the Strait of Otranto which had attacked the Allied drifter line on 14 May 1917. HMS Dartmouth was torpedoed on 15 May 1917 by the German submarine UC-25 after the engagement but he successfully brought his ship safely into port.
Later while commanding submarine HMS E52, he led the action which sunk UC-63 (commanded by Oberleutenant Karsten von Heydebrec) on 1 November 1917 at Goodwin Sands, Dover Straits. For his war service during the Great War he was also appointed Chevalier of the Order of the Légion d'honneur and awarded the Croix de guerre. From April 1920 to March 1922 he was appointed Director of Torpedoes and Mining.
He became Rear Admiral Commanding His Majesty's Australian Fleet between 30 April 1922 and 30 April 1924. He was promoted to rear admiral on 2 November 1923. After his appointment with the Australian Fleet ceased, he commanded the Destroyer Flotilla of the Mediterranean Squadron. He was appointed a Companion of the Order of the Bath on 3 June 1924, and Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire on 3 June 1931. He became the Director of Dockyards to the Admiralty from 1928 to 1937.
After retiring on 1 March 1929, he was recalled in September 1939 at the outbreak of the Second World War. He retired in April 1946, and died on 13 November 1952.
# Nine FM

Nine FM was the branding of several adult hits radio stations in the Chicago area, DeKalb, Illinois, and Kankakee, Illinois owned by media company Newsweb Corp. These stations included;
* WRZA 99.9, Park Forest, Illinois (2004–2008)
* WDEK 92.5, DeKalb, Illinois (2004–2008)
* WKIE 92.7, Arlington Heights, Illinois (2004–2008)
* WKIF 92.7, Kankakee, Illinois (2008–2012)

## History

Sky Daniels was the original Program Director and Afternoon Drive host. Daniels hired several Chicago legendary air personalities, including Mitch Michaels, Johhny Mars, and more. Billboard Magazine named NINE-FM 'Top 40 Radio Station Of The Year' in 2004. He left in 2005 and was replaced by Matt DuBiel. Initially Nine FM was not restricted to any content format, but after DuBiel became director, the playlist was tightened because of low ratings and less songs were played.
On May 19, 2006, Nine FM started airing Dance Factory FM on Saturday nights, which expanded to Friday nights after August 12, 2006. On May 10, 2007, it was announced that Dance Factory would be airing weeknights as well. While the weekend shows focused on DJ mixes from Bobby D, DJ Markski, To Kool Chris, Erik K, DJ Caffeine, Danny V, Alex Andros, DJ Jonny D, Zita Zee, Kevin Phoenix, and DJ MIXX; the weeknight shows would play dance hits all night long on Nine FM.
# Greg Hegglun

Gregory James Tristan Hegglun (born 7 August 1984) is a New Zealand cricketer who plays for Central Districts in the State Shield. Hegglun has also played for Marlborough in the Hawke Cup. He was born in Blenheim.
# Heat It Up

"Heat It Up" is the second single off Bubba Sparxxx's third full-length album The Charm (2006). It was produced by Mr Collipark. The song garnered a negative reception from critics. "Heat It Up" had less chart success than its predecessor "Ms. New Booty", peaking at numbers 24 and 57 on the Billboard Hot Rap Songs and Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs charts respectively.

## Critical reception

"Heat It Up" received generally negative reviews from music critics. Steve 'Flash' Juon of RapReviews criticized the song for having production that's generic and simplistic sounding, and Bubba for delivering dull brag rap. Peter Relic of Rolling Stone found the song just as ineffective as the other Collipark-produced song "Ms. New Booty", calling it "even more unimpressive than the first."

## Live performance

Bubba performed "Heat It Up" with Mr. Collipark on Last Call with Carson Daly on August 3, 2006.

## Charts

| Chart (2006) | Peak position |
| U.S. Billboard Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles | 3 |
| US Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs (Billboard) | 57 |
| US Hot Rap Songs (Billboard) | 24 |
| US Rhythmic (Billboard) | 20 |
# 2016 Aktobe shootings

The 2016 Aktobe shootings were a spate of shootings on civilian and military targets in Aktobe, Kazakhstan, in June 2016. On 5 June, two attacks occurred at gun stores, while a third attack was aimed at a military unit. Multiple shootouts between terrorists and police occurred over the next few days. The shootings left 7 victims dead and 37 injured. Eighteen attackers were killed and nine were arrested.

## Background

Terrorism and extremism are rare in Kazakhstan, however, Aktobe had been the site of Kazakhstan's first suicide bombing, in 2011.
Despite the fact that Kazakhstan had been usually peaceful, the recent plunge in petroleum prices, Kazakhstan's main export, had threatened stability in the country, as was evidenced by a number of protests in April and May 2016. Recent laws allowing foreigners to purchase land in Kazakhstan had also caused an uproar.

## Shootings
### Initial shootings

The group that committed the attacks, which numbered to at least twenty-seven people, first robbed two gun shops early on 5 June, killing a guard and clerk at one shop and killing a customer at the other. They also wounded three policemen before three of the attackers were killed. The surviving attackers then hijacked a bus and rammed open a gate to a national guard base where they killed three servicemen and wounded nine before one attacker was killed.

### Later shootings

The following night after the first shootings, five more militants were killed in gun battles with police and two were arrested. More police officers were reported to have been killed or injured during the firefights.
Early on 10 June, five militants were killed and two policemen were wounded in more gun battles in Aktobe.

## Responsibility

The perpetrators of the shootings have been described by the police press service as "followers of radical, non-traditional religious movements", a term that usually refers to Islamic extremists in Kazakhstan.
On 10 June, Kazakhstan's president Nursultan Nazarbayev told his Security Council the attackers were Salafists and probably included Islamic State militants who had returned to Kazakhstan from Syria.

## Reactions

Nazarbayev declared 9 June a national day of mourning. He also noted that the attacks occurred on the eve of Ramadan and claimed that they were ordered from abroad. He also suggested that the attacks were an attempt to start a "colour revolution" in Kazakhstan. Nazarbayev also called for harsher criminal penalties on Kazakhs who joined militant groups, tighter security at gun shops and military installations and for stricter migration control.
Some observers have seen the attacks as evidence of rising tensions between different political groups. Others have stated the attack shows a weakening in president Nazarbayev's control of the country.
# Vizcainoia

Vizcainoia is an extinct genus of rhombiferan echinoderms from the early Middle Cambrian (Miaolingian, Wuliuan, about 510 Ma). It is a stalked echinoderm within the family Dibrachicystidae which lived in what is now France and Spain.
The type species, Vizcainoia languedocianus, is known from the holotype MNHN F.A38500 and from the paratype MNHN A38542. V. languedocianus was discovered in Montagne Noire, France, dating to the Lower Languedocian and referred to the Solenopleuropsis Zone. This species was first assigned to Eocystites languedocianus by Ubaghs (1987). In 2011, it was reassigned to its own genus, Vizcainoia, and a second species was first described and named by Samuel Zamora and A. B. Smith. V. moncaiensis is known from the holotype MPZ2011/7. It was found in the uppermost part of the Murero Formation at Purujosa, Moncayo Natural Park of northernmost Iberian Chains, northern Spain, dating to the Lower Languedocian and referred to the Pardailhania multispinosa Zone.
# Hamer Hall (California University of Pennsylvania)

Hamer Hall is a multi-purpose arena located on the campus of Pennsylvania Western University California (known before July 2022 as California University of Pennsylvania) in California, Pennsylvania. The building is the home to California's athletic offices, varsity arena, natatorium, weight room, training room, classrooms and other facilities used by Vulcan student-athletes and the campus community. Hamer Hall's hardwood court is the current home of the California Vulcans men's and women's basketball and volleyball teams, while adjacent to the main arena, the first floor includes 10 locker rooms and the main athletic equipment room. Cal's six-lane, 25-yard competition pool, also used for classes and recreation, also has several locker rooms, new scoreboards and record boards, as well as the head coach's office and gallery seating for 250. The second floor features the main athletic office and space for all the varsity programs. In addition, the University's sports management program office is located in Hamer Hall.
In the past, the building was the default location for commencement ceremonies, however, Hamer Hall ceased to host most sporting events and commencement ceremonies when the Convocation Center opened in fall 2011, ending Hamer Hall's 46-year tenure as Cal U's home court. Hamer Hall opened in 1965 and was rededicated in 2000, with the renovation and construction of a new "Alumni Room".
# George Giokas

George Giokas (February 18, 1924 – October 7, 2014) was a Canadian football player who played for the Regina Roughriders. He played high school football at Regina High School.