OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# China Water Risk

China Water Risk (simplified Chinese: 中国水危机; traditional Chinese: 中國水危機) is a non-profit initiative based in Hong Kong dedicated to highlighting and addressing business and environmental risk arising from the country’s water crisis. Its stated aim is "to foster efficient and responsible use of water resources of the People's Republic of China by engaging the global investment and business communities, civil society and individuals in understanding and managing China’s water risk”.

## Background
### History

China Water Risk is funded by Hong Kong-based ADM Capital Foundation and a registered charitable institution under Sec. 88 of the IRD in Hong Kong) ADM Capital Foundation was established in 2006 by Asia Debt Management Hong Kong Limited (ADM Capital).
The initiative developed in collaboration in its pilot stage as The Asia Water Project, with Civic Exchange, the Association for Social and Responsible Investing in Asia (ASrIA), Business for Social Responsibility (BSR), the Institute of Public and Environmental Affairs (IPE), and Responsible Research. It was rebranded as China Water Risk in 2010 and its website was open to public on October 27, 2011.
# Cross and Nelson Hall Historic District

The Cross and Nelson Hall Historic District encompasses two historic buildings on the campus of Southern Arkansas University in Magnolia, Arkansas. Cross Hall and Nelson Hall were both built in 1936 by the Public Works Administration (PWA) as dormitories for boys and girls, respectively. They are two-story L-shaped brick buildings with Colonial Revival and Collegiate Gothic stylistic elements. Cross Hall has since been converted into classrooms and professors' offices; Nelson Hall now houses student services and the admissions office.
The two buildings were listed as a historic district on the National Register of Historic Places in 2010. They are the best-preserved of a small number of surviving PWA buildings in Magnolia.
# Crown Point Green Historic District

Crown Point Green Historic District is a national historic district located at Crown Point, Essex County, New York. It encompasses 13 contributing buildings, 3 contributing sites, and 1 contributing structure centered on Crown Point hamlet's green and the domestic, religious, commercial and civic properties adjacent to it. It developed between about 1800 and 1930, and includes notable examples of Federal, Greek Revival, Italianate, and Bungalow / American Craftsman style architecture. Notable contributing resources include the Crown Point Green, Colonel Job Howe House (c. 1827), the First Congregational Church (c. 1834), the Charles F. Hammond House (c. 1837, Hammond Chapel), The Knapp Senior Center/Masonic Hall (c. 1826), and The Old Brick Store (1827).
It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2015.
# Curtisville Historic District

The Curtisville Historic District encompasses a predominantly residential area along Naubuc Avenue and Pratt Streets in northwestern Glastonbury, Connecticut. Developed mainly in the 19th century, it illustrates the coexistence of agricultural and industrial pursuits in a single village area, mixing worker housing, former farm properties, and a small mill complex. The district was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1992.

## Description and history

Curtisville is located in Glastonbury's northwest corner, between Main Street to the east and the Connecticut River to the west. It is divided by Salmon Brook, a tributary of the river, and has two nearly discontiguous segments along Pratt Street and Naubuc Avenue north of the brook, and Naubuc Avenue and Parker Terrace to its south. Most of the buildings in the district are residences, dating from the late 18th to early 20th centuries. The largest number were built as worker housing in the 19th century, and are in vernacular forms with Federal and Greek Revival styling. There are some late examples of houses built for area tobacco farmers as well, including an early 20th-century Foursquare house on Pratt Street. Other distinctive houses are an Italianate villa built by a member of the Welles family who operated the mill, and a Gothic Revival cottage built for a mill supervisor. Off Parker Terrace is a small complex with several brick mill buildings, the major ones built around 1870.
The Curtisville area was one of the first parts of Glastonbury to be settled by English colonists, who had been using its riverfront meadows since the 17th century. Early land use in the area divided the area into narrow strips fronting on the river, with houses located on the terrace facing what is now Main Street. Salmon Brook was recognized as a source of water power in the colonial period, but its industrial development did not begin until the 1840s, when Oswin Welles began the manufacture of wooden wares and cigars. Brothers Frederick and Joseph Curtis established a major silver plating factory on the south bank of the brook around that time. Their endeavour was underfinanced and failed around 1860. The property was taken over by Thomas Vail, who manufactured rifles and single-shot pistols during the American Civil War. The property returned to silver plating when his business failed after the war ended. Tobacco continued to be a mainstay of agriculture in the area, and there was regular ferry and barge service at a wharf at the end of Pratt Street.
# Lynn Novick

Lynn Novick is an American director and producer of documentary films, widely known for her work with Ken Burns.

## Early life

Novick was born in 1962, raised in New York City, and graduated from Horace Mann School in 1979. She graduated magna cum laude from Yale University with honors in American Studies.

## Career

Novick was a research assistant at the Smithsonian Institution's National Museum of American History before beginning her film career as a production assistant at WNET, a public television station in Manhattan. She then worked on Bill Moyers' projects Joseph Campbell and the Power of Myth and A World of Ideas with Bill Moyers before moving to Florentine Films in 1989 to work on Burns's 1990 series, The Civil War, as associate producer for post production.
In 1994, she produced Burns's nine-part series, Baseball, (1994) for which she received an Emmy Award. In 1998, she was director and producer (with Burns) of two-part biographical documentary, Frank Lloyd Wright, for which she received a Peabody Award. In 2001, Novick produced Burns’ 10-part series, Jazz.
Among her more recent collaborations with Burns have been The War (2007), Baseball: The Tenth Inning (2010), and Prohibition (2011). Her next collaboration was an 18-hour documentary film series, The Vietnam War, with Burns and Geoffrey Ward, which aired in September 2017. In 2019, her four-part series College Behind Bars, was broadcast on PBS.
On April 5, 2021, a three-episode, six-hour documentary, a recapitulation of Ernest Hemingway's life, labors, and loves, debuted on the Public Broadcasting System, co-produced and directed by Burns and Novick.
In April, 2021, it was announced that Novick would be joining Meadowlark Media as a creative advisor.
# Dan Johnson Farmstead

The Dan Johnson Farmstead is a historic farm property on United States Route 2 in Williston, Vermont. It was first developed in 1787 by Dan Johnson, one of Williston's first settlers, and has remained in his family since that time. The property includes three 19th-century houses and a large barn complex, as well as more than 200 acres (81 ha) of land crossed by US 2 and Interstate 89. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1993.

## Description and history

The Dan Johnson Farmstead is located in eastern Williston, with the farm building complex and associated houses located on or near US Route 2 east of Johnson Lane. The farm property consists of about 210 acres (85 ha), of which the majority is located south of Interstate 89 and east of South Road. The southern portion is used mainly for hay production, with the upland portions gradually reverting to forest. The area north of I-89 is used either for cultivation or as pastureland for dairy cattle. The main building complex is on the north side of US 2, and consists of a c. 1840 Greek Revival farmhouse, a series of connected barns and silos, and a toolshed. On the east side of Johnson Lane, near I-89, stands a c. 1898 farmhouse with Queen Anne features, and a third farmhouse, originally built to house tenant workers, stands at the eastern end of the farm fields on the south side of US 2.
The farm property was settled in 1787 by Dan Johnson, who was, along with members of the state's prominent Chittenden family, one of Williston's first proprietors. The Greek Revival farmhouse was probably built by Johnson's son Nathan, as were some of the surviving barns. Nathan and later his son John expanded the dairy aspect of the farm operation. The property was expanded in the 1920s by the acquisition of the Darling farm to the south, which included the c. 1898 farmhouse on Johnson Lane. I-89 was built through the property beginning in the late 1950s, complicating farm operations, since cattle could readily be driven to the southern tract. As of the farm's listing on the National Register in 1993, it was still owned by Johnson descendants.
# Ulysses G. Weatherly

Ulysses Grant Weatherly (21 April 1865 – 18 July 1940) Professor of Sociology at Indiana University and a founding member of the American Sociological Society, and on its executive committee from 1907 to 1910. He was appointed as vice president in 1920 and President in 1923.

## Early life and education

Ulysses Grant Weatherly was born on April 21, 1865, in West Newton, Indiana, to William and Lydia Weatherly. He received his A.B. from Colgate University in 1890. From 1893 to 1894, Weatherly attended the University of Leipzig. He received his PhD from Cornell University in 1894. Weatherly graduated from Pillsbury Academy in 1896 and attended Columbia University from 1899 to 1900. In 1910, he received a Litt.D from Colgate University.

## Career

After completing his PhD, Weatherly taught for one year at Central High School in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. In 1895, Weatherly joined the faculty at Indiana University as an assistant professor in European History. He was promoted to associate professor in 1896. In 1899, Weatherly was appointed to Full Professor in the Department of Economics and Sociology. In 1900, he was named chair of the department, a position he held until his retirement in June 1935. After retirement, Weatherly was named Professor Emeritus in Economics and Sociology. During his tenure at IU, he was a visiting professor of sociology at the summer sessions of University of Colorado at Columbia, University of Illinois, University of Oregon, and University of Southern California.
Weatherly was very active in several community and professional organizations during his career. He was a founding member of the American Sociological Society when it was organized in 1905. Weatherly served on the executive committee of the American Sociological Society from 1907 to 1910. He served as vice-president of the American Sociological Society from 1920 to 1923 and as president from 1923 to 1924. Weatherly was President of the Indiana Conference of Charities from 1911 to 1912 and Chairman of the Indiana Child Labor Commission from 1909 to 1915. He was also an active member of the Eugenics Research Association and the Indiana chapter of Phi Beta Kappa.

## Marriage and family

Weatherly married Alice May Burgess in 1890. They had one daughter, Ruth Burgess.

## Death

Weatherly died on July 18, 1940, in Cortland, New York.

## Books

* Social Progress: Studies in the Dynamics of Social Change (1926)

## Articles

"A World-Wide Color Line" . Popular Science Monthly. Vol. 79. November 1911. ISSN 0161-7370 – via Wikisource.
# Daniel Isenhour House and Farm

Daniel Isenhour House and Farm is a historic home and farm and national historic district located near Gold Hill, Cabarrus County, North Carolina. The district encompasses three contributing buildings and one contributing site. The farmhouse was built about 1843, and is a two-story, frame dwelling with a one-story ell and Italianate style design elements. Also on the property are the contributing farm landscape a smokehouse (c. 1850-1875), and log barn (c. 1843-1850).
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2000.
# Darlington Downtown Historic District

Darlington Downtown Historic District is a national historic district located at Darlington, Darlington County, South Carolina. The district encompasses 21 contributing commercial buildings in the central business district of Darlington, and built between about 1870 and 1935. The one, two, and three-part commercial buildings exhibit typical turn-of-the-20th century building styles, with brick detailing and, in some cases, cast-iron storefronts. Notable buildings include the Hill Building, Coggeshall Building, McLellan's Dept. Store, Wolfram Building, Jewel's Deluxe Cafe, Coleman Building, Manne Building, "The Darlington News" Building, and Bank of Darlington.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2006.
# Dawson Street Residential Historic District

The Dawson Street Residential Historic District, in Thomasville, Georgia, is a 200-acre (0.81 km$^2$) historic district which was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1984. It then included 380 contributing buildings and three contributing sites.
It is located to the north of the city's commercial center and its courthouse square. As well as houses, the district includes several churches, two historic cemeteries (one for whites and one for blacks), a historic city park, and pecan orchards associated with some of the houses.
It includes two properties already separately-listed on the National Register:
* Hardy Bryan House (or Carter House), 312 North Broad Street, a Greek Revival house built by a carpenter/builder which is believed to be one of the earliest surviving houses in Thomasville;
* Lapham-Patterson House (1885), 626 North Dawson Street, a National Historic Landmark.
Also notable in the district are:
* several rare examples of single pen houses on Broad Street and Lutten Lane
* Hardaway House (1856), 526 North Dawson Street) designed by builder/architect John Wind
* 312 North Dawson Street (1905), a "concrete stone" structure built as the administration building for Young's Female Academy.
# Horseshoe cloud

A horseshoe cloud is a relatively uncommon meteorological phenomenon which manifests as a cloud in the shape of a horseshoe or inverted letter "U".
They occur when a horseshoe vortex deforms a cumulus cloud. The clouds are relatively short-lived and is the last stage before one dissipates. Horseshoe vortex clouds are a form of "fair-weather" funnel cloud and are similar to the shear funnel type of funnel cloud.
A March 2018 instance was explained by the United States National Weather Service:
   As the updraft pushes flattish cumulus clouds up & a horizontal vortex develops from differential updraft speeds... As the vortex climbs, it's caught in the faster horizontal winds aloft, & the middle part of the vortex catches the faster speeds with the ends being slower.
These clouds do not occur often because all the needed conditions rarely occur together.
# Peter Montagnon

Peter Ernest Arnold Montagnon (24 April 1925 – 27 October 2017) was a British Army officer, operative for the Secret Intelligence Service (MI6), and later a television producer. He was the first head of the BBC's Open University Production Centre. He was married for over fifty years to the influential analytical psychologist, Rosemary Gordon. They retired to France where he died.

## Selected television productions

* Parliamo Italiano (1963)
* Civilisation (1969) (with Michael Gill)
* The Roaring Silence (1973)
* The Long Search (1977)
* The Heart of the Dragon (1985)
# Podlet-1K Radar

Podlet-1K Radar, also known as 48Ya6-K1, is an advanced Russian air defense radar system. It was developed by Almaz-Antey Corporation for the Russian Air Force to provide support for the S-300, S-400 systems. The system has been deployed in the Russian invasion of Ukraine. At least two systems have been destroyed by the Ukrainian forces. One such system deployed in Syria was captured by Syrian rebels in December 2024.
# Yoshihiro Natsuka

Yoshihiro Natsuka (名塚 善寛, Natsuka Yoshihiro, born October 7, 1969) is a Japanese football manager and former player.

## Club career

Natsuka was born in Funabashi on October 7, 1969. After graduating from high school, he joined Fujita Industries (later Bellmare Hiratsuka) in 1988. In 1994, the club won 1994 Emperor's Cup and he was selected Best Eleven. In Asia, the club also won 1995 Asian Cup Winners' Cup. However, he left the club end of 1998 season due to financial strain. In 1999, he moved to J2 League club Consadole Sapporo. The club won the champions in 2000 and was promoted to J1 League. He retired in 2001.

## National team career

On May 22, 1994, Natsuka debuted for Japan national team against Australia. In 1994, he played full time in all matches included 1994 Asian Games. In 1995, he also played at 1995 King Fahd Cup. He played 11 games and scored 1 goal for Japan until 1995.

## Club statistics

| Club performance | Club performance | Club performance | League | League | Cup | Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Total | Total |
| Season | Club | League | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Japan | Japan | Japan | League | League | Emperor's Cup | Emperor's Cup | J.League Cup | J.League Cup | Total | Total |
| 1988/89 | Fujita Industries | JSL Division 1 | 10 | 0 | | | | | 10 | 0 |
| 1989/90 | Fujita Industries | JSL Division 1 | 8 | 0 | | | | | 8 | 0 |
| 1990/91 | Fujita Industries | JSL Division 1 | 22 | 2 | | | 1 | 0 | 23 | 2 |
| 1991/92 | Fujita Industries | JSL Division 1 | 24 | 3 | | | 3 | 0 | 27 | 3 |
| 1992 | Fujita Industries | Football League | 18 | 2 | | | - | - | 18 | 2 |
| 1993 | Fujita Industries | Football League | 18 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 25 | 2 |
| 1994 | Bellmare Hiratsuka | J1 League | 41 | 1 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 47 | 1 |
| 1995 | Bellmare Hiratsuka | J1 League | 45 | 1 | 2 | 1 | - | - | 47 | 2 |
| 1996 | Bellmare Hiratsuka | J1 League | 14 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 13 | 2 | 27 | 2 |
| 1997 | Bellmare Hiratsuka | J1 League | 32 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 41 | 3 |
| 1998 | Bellmare Hiratsuka | J1 League | 27 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 31 | 0 |
| 1999 | Consadole Sapporo | J2 League | 32 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 34 | 3 |
| 2000 | Consadole Sapporo | J2 League | 29 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 32 | 3 |
| 2001 | Consadole Sapporo | J1 League | 18 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 20 | 0 |
| Total | Total | Total | 338 | 20 | 16 | 1 | 36 | 2 | 390 | 23 |

## National team statistics

Japan national team :
| Year | Apps | Goals |
| 1994 | 9 | 1 |
| 1995 | 2 | 0 |
| Total | 11 | 1 |

## International goals

| # | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1. | July 8, 1994 | Mizuho Athletic Stadium, Nagoya, Japan | Ghana | 3-2 | Won | Friendly |

## Awards

* J.League Best XI - 1994
# Olaf Falafel

Olaf Falafel is a comedian and children's author. Falafel illustrates his own books and is the creator and presenter of Art Club, an online art channel for children. He has been a stand-up comedian since 2012 and is known for posting humorous videos on Twitter. His humour frequently involves puns and absurdity.

## Early life

Falafel is from Luton.

## Career

Falafel worked as an art director before becoming a comedian, and came up with his stage name as part of a workshop at the Tringe Festival, a comedy festival in Tring.
In 2014, he was nominated for the Laughing Horse Comedy Club's New Act of the Year competition. In 2017 he was included in both The Guardian's and The Telegraph's rundowns of the funniest jokes of the Edinburgh Fringe. In 2018 Falafel was in Dave channel's, The Mirror's, The Evening Standard's, The Scotsman's and i News's rundowns of the top jokes of the Edinburgh Fringe and won an award for his festival poster.
Falafel secured a three-book contract with HarperCollins in 2016, after asking for a publisher to approach him in a tweet.
In 2019, Falafel made headlines by winning the Best Joke Of The Fringe. He took the title with the gag: "I keep randomly shouting out 'Broccoli' and 'Cauliflower' – I think I might have florets".
In 2020, Falafel signed a two-book deal with Walker books to illustrate Unleash Your Creative Monster a "funny and informative" guide to creative writing.
In 2021, off the back of his Art Club YouTube videos, Falafel signed a two-book deal with Puffin to create his first middle grade chapter books called Trixie Pickle Art Avenger about a child who becomes their school's version of Banksy.
In August 2022, Falafel had two jokes in the Best Joke of the Edinburgh Fringe Top Ten list.
In 2023 Falafel's picture book Blobfish won The Society Of Authors Queen's Knickers Award, and the Federation of Children's Book Groups' Children's Book Award, and was shortlisted for the Wainwright Prize for Children's Writing on Nature and Conservation.
In March 2024 Falafel won 'Best Kids Show' at the Leicester Comedy Festival, for his show 'Olaf Falafel's Stupidest Super Stupid Show (Yet)'. Falafel also illustrated the map and provided the narration of penguin facts for a "Penguin Parade" sculpture trail in London, exhibited between November 2024 and January 2025.

## Live Shows

* 2015 – Expect the Unexporcupine (with Michael Stranney)
* 2016 – Olaf Falafel and the Cheese of Truth
* 2017 – The Marmosets of My Mind
* 2018 – There's no I in Idiot
* 2019 – Olaf Falafel Presents Knitting With Maracas
* 2022 – Olaf Falafel's Super Stupid Show (family friendly show)
* 2022 – Olaf Falafel STOAT
* 2023 – Olaf Falafel's Super Stupid Show 20% More Stupider (family friendly show)
* 2023 – Look What Fell Out Of My Head

## Books

* 2017 – Old Macdonald Heard a Parp
* 2017 – Father Christmas Heard a Parp
* 2018 – Old Macdonald Heard a Parp from the Past
* 2019 – It's One Giant Leek For Mankind
* 2021 – Unleash Your Creative Monster
* 2022 – Trixie Pickle Art Avenger
* 2022 – Blobfish
* 2023 – Trixie Pickle Art Avenger - Toxic Takedown
# Vladimir Burmakin

Vladimir Burmakin (born 6 June 1967) is a Russian chess player. He was awarded the title of Grandmaster by FIDE in 1994.

## Chess career

In 1994 he tied for 3rd-5th places in the Russian championship at Elista, with Sergei Rublevsky and Vasily Yemelin (Peter Svidler won, Mikhail Ulibin was second).
Burmakin won or shared first place in several tournaments:
* 1993 – Szeged – Balatonberény – Werfen (repeated in 1996)
* 1994 – Moscow – Graz (repeated in 1997 and 2001)
* 1995 – Chigorin Memorial in Saint Petersburg
* 1997 – Cappelle-la-Grande open (repeated in 2003)
* 1999 – Pula
* 2000 – Seefeld
* 2002 – Geneva – Pardubice – Zurich
* 2003 – Porto San Giorgio (repeated in 2006)
* 2004 – Schwäbisch Gmünd (repeated in 2005, 2006, and 2007) – Bad Wörishofen (repeated in 2006 and 2008) – Benasque
* 2005 – Schwarzach – Dordrecht, "Daniël Noteboom Memorial"
* 2006 – Le Touquet – Béthune (repeated in 2007) – Dos Hermanas
* 2007 – Bratto (repeated in 2008) – Albacete – Salou – Sitges
* 2008 – Benidorm – "BDO Premier" in Haarlem
Burmakin played for Russia in the European Senior Team Chess Championship 2019 in the 50+ division. His team won the gold medal.
Burmakin is an expert of the Caro-Kann defence, playing it almost invariably in his games against 1. e4; against 1. d4 he usually adopts the Chebanenko Variation of the Slav defence.