OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Benicarló

Benicarló (Valencian pronunciation:) is a city and municipality in the north of the province of Castelló, part of the Valencian Community, in the Mediterranean Coast of Spain, between the cities of Vinaròs and Peníscola, not too far south from the Ebre River.
Tourism, agriculture and some manufacturing are the major industries. Benicarló is part of the Taula del Sénia free association of municipalities.
Benicarló is served by a train station in the Valencia-Barcelona line, and is connected by road through the A7 Highway.

## Main sights

* Chapel of Cristo del Mar
* Parish church of Sant Bartolomeu (18th century). It has a Baroque façade, an octagonal bell tower and a dome over the transept. The interior, on a single nave, houses an altarpiece attributed to Vicente Juan Masip.
* Convent of St. Francis (1578)
* Hermitage of St. Gregory, located c. 2 km outside the city.

## Twin towns

* Ladispoli, Italy
# Nara Desert Wildlife Sanctuary

Nara Desert Wildlife Sanctuary is located in Mirpurkhas District, Sindh, Pakistan.
The Nara desert provides refuge to much wildlife in the Sindh province. The Nara Canal area, a chain of some 200 freshwater, brackish and saline lakes and marshes stretching for about 150 km along either side of the Nara Canal from Sorah in the north to Sanghar in the south, is known to be of great importance for wintering waterfowl and other wildlife.
The largest population of the endangered Mugger crocodile in Pakistan is found here.

## Biodiversity

There are mammals such as the Indian long-eared hedgehog, caracal, Indian desert cat, Indian grey mongoose, common jackal, Indian jackal, striped hyena, bengal fox, honey badger, Indian pangolin, chinkara, Central Asian boar, Indian hare, Northern palm squirrel, Indian crested porcupine and Indian desert jird.
# Albalat dels Ànecs

Albalat dels Ànecs (Valencian pronunciation:) is an ancient settlement, now abandoned, in the municipality of Cabanes, province of Castellón, Spain.
The interest of Albalat dels Ànecs remains in its fortified church, a unique example of the defensive architecture of the Spanish Mediterranean coast of the sixteenth century. The church was built in the thirteenth century, and was later fortified because of the frequent attacks. It stands at the bottom of the Albalat castle, of which only a few remains can be seen. Nearby three other towers of the fifteenth century can be found, all of them with the same defensive function.
# Josep Guia

Josep Guia i Marín (Valencian pronunciation:; born 1947, in Valencia) is a Spanish writer, mathematics professor of University of Valencia and political activist within PSAN party. In 1986, he was awarded by Fundació Jaume I.
Some of his most relevant essays about Catalan nationalism are: Països Catalans i Llibertat ("Catalan Countries and Freedom) (1983), És molt senzill, digueu-li Catalunya ("It's very easy, call it Catalonia") (1985), Des de la Catalunya del Sud ("From Southern Catalonia") (1987), València, 750 anys de nació catalana (Valencia, 750 years of Catalan Nation) (1988) and Catalunya descoberta ("Catalonia, discovered") (1990). He is an editor of Lluita magazine.
# Les Useres

Les Useres (Valencian:) (known in Spanish as Useras (Spanish:) is a municipality in the comarca of Alcalatén in the Valencian Community, Spain. In August 2007, 120 residents had to be evacuated as a result of a forest fire.

## Gallery

* Christ of l'Agonia (Les Useres)
* Portico of the Església parroquial in Les Useres
* Altarpiece of the Transfiguració
* Street in Les Useres
* Panoramic view of Les Useres
* Facade of the Església parroquial in Les Useres
* View of la Font de La Presola
# Almassora

Almassora (Valencian:; Spanish: Almazora) is a town and municipality in the comarca of Plana Alta, Valencian Community, Spain.

## Urbanized areas

* Almassora
* La Platja
* L'Horta
* El Secà
* Polígon industrial

## History

There are ancient Iberian remains within the municipal term. Its present location is from Muslim origin and it is said that the place received its name from Al-Mansur Ibn Abi Aamir 'Almansor', the Caliph of Cordova.
James I of Aragon conquered the town from the saracens in 1234. the municipal charter was given in 1237. In 1616 a channel was built to bring the water from the Millars River to the town And in 1647 the Ermita de Santa Quiteria was built.

## Notable people

* Robert Juan-Cantavella
* Javi Costa (Javier 'Javi' Costa Estirado), footballer
* Miguel Ángel Tena, retired footballer
# Turbine trip

A turbine trip is the automatic safety shutdown of a power-generation turbine due to unexpected events. Due to the number of issues that may cause a trip, they are relatively common events. The term is common in both coal and nuclear power generation.
Many events can cause a turbine trip, including:
* turbine overspeed condition where the turbine accelerates over its design speed, typically by 10%
* low vacuum in the secondary cooling loop, or condenser
* lubrication failure for any number of reasons
* vibrations due to any number of issues
In order to trip the turbine, inlet steam must be removed from the feed. This is normally accomplished with dump valves that re-route the feed steam from the turbine inlet directly into the condensers.
# Barxeta

Barxeta (Valencian pronunciation:, Spanish: Barcheta) is a municipality in the comarca of Costera in the Valencian Community, Spain.
# Benissuera

Benissuera (Valencian pronunciation:, Spanish: Benisuera) is a municipality in the comarca of Vall d'Albaida in the Valencian Community, Spain.
# David Müller (footballer, born 1984)

David Müller (born 22 December 1984) is a German retired footballer
In August 2009, his transfer to Sportfreunde Siegen was confirmed. In January 2010, Müller joined TSV Germania Windeck. In July 2011, he moved to FC Viktoria Köln 1904. In 2014, he moved to SSVg Velbert.
# Wood hoopoe

The wood hoopoes or scimitarbills are a small African family, Phoeniculidae, of near passerine birds. They live south of the Sahara Desert and are not migratory. While the family is now restricted to Sub-Saharan Africa, fossil evidence shows that it once had a larger distribution. Fossils attributed to this family have been found in Miocene rocks in Germany.
The wood hoopoes are related to the kingfishers, the rollers, and the hoopoe, forming a clade with this last according to Hackett et al. (2008). A close relationship between the hoopoe and the wood hoopoes is also supported by the shared and unique nature of their stapes. The wood hoopoes most resemble the true hoopoes with their long down-curved bills and short rounded wings. According to genetic studies, the two genera, Phoeniculus and Rhinopomastus, appear to have diverged about ten million years ago, so some systematists treat them as separate subfamilies or even separate families.

## Description

The wood hoopoes are a morphologically distinct group, unlikely to be mistaken for any other. These species are medium-sized (23–46 centimetres or 9–18 inches long, much of which is the tail). They have metallic plumage, often blue, green or purple, and lack a crest. The sexes are similar in all but two species, the forest wood hoopoe and the common scimitarbill. Their bills are either red or black, although young red-billed species also have black bills and bill colour is correlated with age. The legs are scarlet or black, short, with thick tarsi. They climb tree trunks in the manner of a woodpecker, and when feeding on the ground they hop rather than walking like the true hoopoe. Their tails are long and strongly graduated (the central feathers are the longest), and marked conspicuously with white, as are their wings.

## Range and behaviour

These are birds of open woodland, savannah, or thornbrush, and are mainly arboreal. They require large trees both for feeding on as well as to provide hollows for nesting and nocturnal roosting. Two species are found exclusively in rainforest, the forest wood hoopoe and the white-headed wood hoopoe. All the other species are found in more open woodland and bush.
They feed on arthropods, especially insects, which they find by probing with their bills in rotten wood and in crevices in bark. They nest in unlined tree holes, laying two to four eggs, which are blue, grey, or olive, and unmarked in most species.
Hoopoes hunt for prey primarily on the ground as they use their tongue-like beaks to pick up insects on the soil or grass. The Hoopoe's tongue occupy 2/3 length of the beak.

## Species

There are eight species.
Family: Phoeniculidae
| Image | Genus | Living Species |
| | Phoeniculus Jarocki, 1821 | Green wood hoopoe, Phoeniculus purpureus Violet wood hoopoe, Phoeniculus damarensis Black-billed wood hoopoe, Phoeniculus somaliensis White-headed wood hoopoe, Phoeniculus bollei Forest wood hoopoe, Phoeniculus castaneiceps |
| | Rhinopomastus Jardine, 1828 | Black scimitarbill, Rhinopomastus aterrimus Common scimitarbill, Rhinopomastus cyanomelas Abyssinian scimitarbill, Rhinopomastus minor |
# KCDZ

KCDZ (107.7 FM) is a radio station broadcasting a hot adult contemporary format, licensed to Twentynine Palms, California, United States, the station serves the Twentynine Palms area. The station is currently owned by Morongo Basin Broadcasting Corporation, has been in operation for twenty five years, and features programming from ABC News Radio and Westwood One.
# José Ugarte

José Humberto Ugarte Miranda (born 2 November 1980 in Liberia) is a Costa Rican football player.

## Club career

Ugarte played for Alajuelense and hometown club Municipal Liberia before joining Herediano in summer 2002. He returned to Liberia a year later and was released by the club in summer 2008.

## International career

Ugarte played for Costa Rica in 1997 FIFA U-17 World Championship and 1999 FIFA World Youth Championship but failed to make the senior team.
# Akbarabad, Hirmand

Akbarabad (Persian: اكبراباد) is a village in, and the capital of, Akbarabad Rural District of Qorqori District, Hirmand County, Sistan and Baluchestan province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 148 in 31 households, when it was in Qorqori Rural District of the former Miyankongi District of Zabol County. The following census in 2011 counted 148 people in 37 households, by which time the district had been separated from the county in the establishment of Miyankongi County. The rural district was transferred to the new Qorqori District, and Akbarabad was transferred to Akbarabad Rural District created in the district. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 153 people in 41 households.
# Memil-buchimgae

Memil-buchimgae (Korean: 메밀부침개) or buckwheat pancake is a variety of buchimgae, or Korean pancake. It is a crepe-like dish made of thin buckwheat batter and napa cabbage.
Along with other buckwheat dishes, it is a traditional local speciality of Gangwon Province, where buckwheat is extensively cultivated due to its cooler mountainous climate. Pyeongchang and Jeongseon counties are famous for buckwheat dishes such as memilmuk (buckwheat jelly) and memilguksu (buckwheat noodles). Pyeongchang's biggest local festival was called Memilbuchigi festival before it was renamed Pyeongchang Festival in 2015. (Memilbuchigi means memilbuchimgae in Gangwon dialect.) Numerous memilbuchimgae can be seen in Pyeongchang Market, a farmers' market held in Pyeongchang every five days.

## Preparation

The batter is prepared by mixing buckwheat flour and water to a thin consistency. Sometimes a small amount of wheat flour or starch can be added to it because buckwheat has less glutinous elements. In a traditional way, buckwheat mixed with water is ground by millstone and the batter is strained through a sieve. The filtered batter is cooked on a sodang (소당) which is the lid of a sot (솥, a traditional big pot) and used for pan-frying. Several pieces of vertically ripped salted napa cabbage and scallions are put on the heated sodang, and the batter is poured over them from their margin. Sour kimchi can be replaced with the cabbage. When making the memilbuchimgae, the batter should be poured thinly because thick memilbuchimgae is considered less delicious. Perilla oil is used to cook the dish.

## Foods made with memilbuchimgae

Memilbuchimgae can be used as an ingredient in other dishes such as memil chongtteok (메밀총떡), also called memil jeonbyeong (메밀전병). The dish is formed like a dumpling or wrap stuffed with any available ingredient according to recipe, taste, or region. In the Jeju region, the dish is called bingtteok (빙떡) or Jejudo bindaetteok and stuffed with boiled shredded radish. The fillings commonly used in Gangwon Province are japchae (noodle salad), shredded sour kimchi, radish, scallions, garlic, and pork or squid which are seasoned and stir-fried together. In the Pyeongchang region, half transparent noodles called cheonsachae (천사채), which are made from kelp, are especially used.
The dish is considered a good anju because the combination of the savoury and somewhat bland taste of memilbuchimgae combined with the pungent flavour of the filling makes a good companion for drinking alcoholic beverages.
# Andy Scherrer

Andy Scherrer (10 October 1946 – 26 November 2019) was a Swiss musician who played piano and saxophone.

## Biography

Scherrer was born in 1946 in Brunnadern. At the age of 15, Scherrer taught himself how to play saxophone. He was educated at the City of Basel Music Academy, and taught at the Swiss Jazz School in Bern from 1975 to 2011. He was a member of the Vienna Art Orchestra and The George Gruntz Concert Jazz Band. In addition to the saxophone, he also played piano.
Radio Télévision Suisse referred to Scherrer as a "monument to Swiss jazz."
Scherrer died on 26 November 2019.
# Esch–Cummins Act

The Transportation Act, 1920, commonly known as the Esch–Cummins Act, was a United States federal law that returned railroads to private operation after World War I, with much regulation. It also officially encouraged private consolidation of railroads and mandated that the Interstate Commerce Commission (ICC) ensure their profitability. The act was named after Rep. John J. Esch and Sen. Albert B. Cummins.

## Background

The United States had entered World War I in April 1917, and the government found that the nation's railroads were not prepared to serve the war effort. On December 26, 1917, President Woodrow Wilson had ordered that U.S. railroads be nationalized in the public interest. This order was implemented through the creation of the United States Railroad Administration. Congress ratified the order in the Railway Administration Act of 1918.

## Major provisions

* Terminated federal control of railroads from March 1, 1920.
* Authorized the government to make settlements with railroad carriers for matters caused by nationalization, such as compensation and other expenses.
* Directed the ICC to prepare and adopt a plan for the consolidation of the railway properties of the United States into a limited number of systems. See Ripley Plan to consolidate railroads into regional systems.
* Granted authority to the ICC to set minimum shipping rates, oversee railroads' financial operations, and regulate acquisitions and mergers.
* Established procedures for settling labor disputes between railroads and employees. A Railroad Labor Board was created to regulate wages and settle disputes.

## Subsequent legislation

Title III of the Esch–Cummins Act, which pertained to labor disputes, was repealed in 1926 by the Railway Labor Act.
# Karl Wilhelm Ludwig Müller

Karl Wilhelm Ludwig Müller (Latin: Carolus Müllerus; 13 February 1813 in Clausthal – 1894 in Göttingen) was a German philologist and historian, best known for his Didot editions of fragmentary Greek authors.

## Fragmenta Historicorum Graecorum

Müller's monumental Fragmenta Historicorum Graecorum (FHG), the first major collection of fragments from Greek historians, was published across five volumes between 1841 and 1870. The FHG compiles the fragments of precisely 636 such historians, who date from between the 6th century BC and the 7th century AD, and are ordered chronologically within the collection. The fragments of each historian are ordered according to the work to which they were attributed, and are accompanied by a Latin translation and commentary. Müller's research in preparing the collection, which had originally been planned as a single-volume work, was funded by François-Ambroise Didot. The work was replaced as the preeminent edition of the fragmentary Greek historians by Die Fragmente der griechischen Historiker (FGrHist), which was started in the 20th century by Felix Jacoby, and has recently been expanded. In the 21st century, the FHG has been digitised as the Digital Fragmenta Historicorum Graecorum.

## Works

* De Aeschyli Septem Contra Thebas, Diss. Göttingen (1836): Internet Archive. OCLC 1042940183.
* Fragmenta Historicorum Graecorum (1841–1870): vols. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5. OCLC 697766963.
* Arriani Anabasis et Indica. Scriptores rerum Alexandri Magni (fragmenta). Pseudo-Callisthenes (1846): online
* Oratores Attici (1847–1858): vols. 1–2
* Strabonis Geographica (1853): online
* Herodoti Historiarum libri ix. Ctesiae Cnidii et Chronographorum Castoris Eratosthenis etc. fragmenta (1858): online
* Geographi Graeci minores (1861–1882): vol. 1, vol. 2, tabulae
* Claudii Ptolemaei Geographia (1883–1901): vol. 1:1, vol. 1:2
# Atticora

Atticora is a genus of bird in the swallow family Hirundinidae that are found in South America.

## Species

The genus Atticora was introduced in 1842 by the English ornithologist John Gould with the white-banded swallow as the type species. The name combines the Ancient Greek Atthi meaning "Athenian" and kora meaning "maiden".
The genus contains three species:
| Common name | Scientific name | Distribution |
| White-banded swallow | Atticora fasciata | Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela |
| Black-capped swallow | Atticora pileata | south Mexico to west El Salvador |
| White-thighed swallow | Atticora tibialis | Panama to west Ecuador, west Amazonia |
# Basileuterus

Basileuterus is a genus of New World warblers, best represented in Central and South America. This is one of only two warbler genera that are well represented in the latter continent. Some species formerly considered in this genus are now placed in the genus Myiothlypis. It is likely that the ancestors of this genus colonised South America from the family's heartland in northern Central America even before the two continents were linked, and subsequent speciation provided most of the resident warbler species of that region.
These are mainly robust warblers with a stout bill. The majority of species have olive or grey upperparts and yellow underparts. The head is often strikingly marked with a long broad supercilium, a coloured crown or crown stripes, and often other striking head markings.
Many species are not well-studied, but those for which the breeding habits are known all build a domed nest on a bank or on the ground, so this is presumably typical of the genus as a whole.

## Taxonomy

Formerly, the two members of the genus Phaeothlypis were sometimes included in Basileuterus.

### Species

Genus Basileuterus – Cabanis, 1849 – twelve species :
| Common name | Scientific name and subspecies | Range | Size and ecology | IUCN status and estimated population |
| Golden-crowned warbler | Basileuterus culicivorus (Deppe, 1830) Two subspecies Basileuterus culicivorus culicivorus White-bellied warbler, Basileuterus culicivorus hypoleucus | Mexico and south through Central America to northeastern Argentina and Uruguay, and on Trinidad | Size: Habitat: Diet: | LC |
| Three-banded warbler | Basileuterus trifasciatus Taczanowski, 1880 | Ecuador and Peru | Size: Habitat: Diet: | LC |
| Rufous-capped warbler | Basileuterus rufifrons (Swainson, 1838) | Mexico south to Guatemala, rarely occurring as far north as southeastern Arizona and south Texas. | Size: Habitat: Diet: | LC |
| Chestnut-capped warbler | Basileuterus delattrii Bonaparte, 1854 | Guatemala to Venezuela. | Size: Habitat: Diet: | LC |
| Golden-browed warbler | Basileuterus belli (Giraud, 1841) | El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, and Mexico. | Size: Habitat: Diet: | LC |
| Black-cheeked warbler | Basileuterus melanogenys Baird, 1865 Three subspecies B. m. melanogenys B. m. eximius B. m. bensoni | Costa Rica and western Panama. | Size: Habitat: Diet: | LC |
| Pirre warbler | Basileuterus ignotus Nelson, 1912 | Panama and Colombia (Serranía del Darién and Serranía del Baudó) | Size: Habitat: Diet: | VU |
| Three-striped warbler | Basileuterus tristriatus (Tschudi, 1844) | Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. | Size: Habitat: Diet: | LC |
| Yungas warbler | Basileuterus punctipectus (Chapman, 1924) | southeastern Peru to southcentral Bolivia. | Size: Habitat: Diet: | LC |
| Black-eared warbler | Basileuterus melanotis (Lawrence, 1868) | Costa Rica to western Panama | Size: Habitat: Diet: | LC |
| Tacarcuna warbler | Basileuterus tacarcunae Chapman, 1924 | eastern Panama to northwestern Colombia | Size: Habitat: Diet: | LC |
| Fan-tailed warbler | Basileuterus lachrymosus Bonaparte, 1850 | Texas, Arizona, Mexico to Nicaragua. | Size: Habitat: Diet: | LC |
# Bocairent

Bocairent (Valencian pronunciation:, Spanish: Bocairente) is a municipality in the comarca of Vall d'Albaida in the Valencian Community, Spain.
# Old State Quarry State Preserve

The Old State Quarry State Preserve, also known as the North Bend Quarries, Capitol Quarry, Old Capitol Quarry, and the State Quarry, is a historic site located northeast of North Liberty, Iowa, United States. The quarry, originally known as North Bend Quarries, began operations in 1842. It provided limestone for numerous buildings and structures in Iowa City and elsewhere in the state. The list includes the Old Capital (1842), the foundations for Old Brick Church (1856) and the present Iowa State Capitol (1886) in Des Moines. The exact date that the quarry closed is not known, but because there is no evidence of mechanized techniques to remove stone, it is assumed it closed around the turn of the 20th century. There are, however, hand tool marks in the remaining stone. From 1874 to 1911 Samuel Calvin, professor of natural history at the State University of Iowa, used the quarry for both research and instruction in geology and paleontology.
The limestone here is made up largely of cemented fragments of brachiopods that lived in a shallow tropical sea that covered this area during the Devonian period. There is also evidence of fish teeth and plates in the lower parts of the channel sequence. The preserve is the type locality for “State Quarry Limestone,” determined by Calvin, and only found in Johnson County, Iowa. The quarry became a historical state preserve in 1969, and it was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1998.