OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# University Neighborhood Historic District (Columbia, South Carolina)

The University Neighborhood Historic District is roughly bounded by Gervais St., the Southern Railroad Cut, Greene St. and Pickens St. in the University Hill neighborhood of Columbia, South Carolina. The district is significant for its architecture, including Late Victorian, Late 19th And 20th Century Revival styles. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2004.
# Hendré Stassen

Hendré Stassen (born 29 December 1997) is a South African rugby union player for The Stormers and Western Province in the URC and Currie Cup. His regular position is flank or lock.
# São Martinho da Serra

São Martinho da Serra is a municipality in the state of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
# Ma Tingli

Ma Tingli (born February 1963) is a Chinese politician. He started his career in July 1983 and joined the Chinese Communist Party in July 1985. He graduated from the Department of Physics of Ningxia University with a university degree. He was an alternate member of the 19th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party.

## Life

In December 2000, Tingli served as deputy director of the Foreign Economic and Trade Department of the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region. In March 2006, he was appointed deputy secretary of the Zhongwei Municipal Committee of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP). In 2008, he was appointed director of the Civil Affairs Department of the Ningxia Autonomous Region. In April 2011, he was appointed Secretary of the Zhongwei Municipal CCP Committee. In July 2013, he served as Vice Chairman of the Autonomous Region Government, Secretary of the Zhongwei Municipal CCP Committee, and Director of the Standing Committee of the Municipal People's Congress. In April 2015, he was promoted to a member of the Standing Committee of the CCP Committee of the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region of the CCP. The following month, he concurrently served as the Minister of the United Front Work Department of the Autonomous Region Party Committee.
In June 2017, he was transferred to the Standing Committee of the Gansu Provincial Committee of the Chinese Communist Party and Minister of the United Front Work Department. In October 2017, he was elected as an alternate member of the 19th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party at the 19th National Congress of the CCP. In January 2018, he was elected as a member of the 13th National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference.
In December 2019, he concurrently served as deputy secretary of the Party Leadership Group of the Gansu Provincial Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference.
In January 2022, he was elected as deputy director of the Standing Committee of the Gansu Provincial People's Congress.
# Dudley West, South Australia

Dudley West is a locality in the Australian state of South Australia located on the south coast of Dudley Peninsula on Kangaroo Island overlooking the body of water known in Australia as the Southern Ocean and by international authorities as the Great Australian Bight. It is located about 107 kilometres (66 miles) south of the Adelaide city centre and about 11 kilometres (6.8 miles) south-west of Penneshaw.
Its boundaries were created in March 2002 for the “long established name.” The locality is reported as being so named because it is located in the western part of the cadastral unit of the Hundred of Dudley.
The land use within the locality is divided between agriculture and conservation with the latter land use being concerned with both the protected area, the Dudley Conservation Park, and land being subject to native vegetation heritage agreements.
Dudley West is located within the federal division of Mayo, the state electoral district of Mawson and the local government area of the Kangaroo Island Council.
# Joe Phillips (American football)

Joseph Gordon Phillips (born July 15, 1963) is a former professional American football defensive tackle who played fourteen seasons in the National Football League (NFL). He was selected by the Minnesota Vikings in the fourth round of the 1986 NFL draft.
Phillips competed collegiately for Southern Methodist University, where he also was an All-American thrower for the SMU Mustangs track and field team. Phillips placed 6th in the shot put at the 1985 NCAA Division I Indoor Track and Field Championships.
After his football career he became an attorney and talk show host. The USA Today All-Joe Team is named in his honor.
# Raymond Dumais

Raymond Dumais (June 4, 1950 – October 19, 2012) was the Roman Catholic bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Gaspé, Quebec, Canada.
Ordained to the priesthood in 1976, Dumais was named bishop in 1991 and resigned in 2001. He was subsequently married to a woman in a civil ceremony.
# Léo Rigo

Leonardo "Léo" Rigo da Silva (born 25 April 1995) is a Brazilian footballer who plays for Ferroviária as a centre-back.

## Career statistics

    As of 8 April 2019
| Club | Season | League | League | League | State League | State League | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Guarani | 2014 | Série C | — | — | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1 | 0 |
| Guarani | 2015 | Série C | 5 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 5 | 0 |
| Guarani | 2016 | Série C | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 4 | 0 |
| Guarani | 2017 | Série B | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 3 | 0 |
| Guarani | Subtotal | Subtotal | 8 | 0 | 5 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 13 | 0 |
| Água Santa | 2018 | Paulista A2 | — | — | 8 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 8 | 0 |
| Bragantino | 2019 | Série B | — | — | 10 | 1 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 10 | 1 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 8 | 0 | 23 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 31 | 1 |
# Wöhler synthesis

The Wöhler synthesis is the conversion of ammonium cyanate into urea. This chemical reaction was described in 1828 by Friedrich Wöhler. It is often cited as the starting point of modern organic chemistry. Although the Wöhler reaction concerns the conversion of ammonium cyanate, this salt appears only as an (unstable) intermediate. Wöhler demonstrated the reaction in his original publication with different sets of reactants: a combination of cyanic acid and ammonia, a combination of silver cyanate and ammonium chloride, a combination of lead cyanate and ammonia and finally from a combination of mercury cyanate and cyanatic ammonia (which is again cyanic acid with ammonia).

## Modified versions of the Wöhler synthesis

The reaction can be demonstrated by starting with solutions of potassium cyanate and ammonium chloride which are mixed, heated and cooled again. An additional proof of the chemical transformation is obtained by adding a solution of oxalic acid which forms urea oxalate as a white precipitate.
Alternatively the reaction can be carried out with lead cyanate and ammonia. The actual reaction taking place is a double displacement reaction to form ammonium cyanate:
    Pb(OCN)$_2$ + 2 NH$_3$ + 2 H$_2$O → Pb(OH)$_2$ + 2NH$_4$(OCN)
Ammonium cyanate decomposes to ammonia and cyanic acid which in turn react to produce urea:
    NH$_4$(OCN) → NH$_3$ + HOCN ⇌ (NH$_2$)$_2$CO
Complexation with oxalic acid drives this chemical equilibrium to completion.

## Debate

It is disputed that Wöhler's synthesis sparked the downfall of the theory of vitalism, which states that organic matter possessed a certain vital force common to all living things. Prior to the Wöhler synthesis, the work of John Dalton and Jöns Jacob Berzelius had already convinced chemists that organic and inorganic matter obey the same chemical laws. It took until 1845 when Kolbe reported another inorganic – organic conversion (of carbon disulfide to acetic acid) before vitalism started to lose support. Wöhler also did not, as some textbooks have claimed, act as a "crusader" against vitalism. A 2000 survey by historian Peter Ramberg found that 90% of chemical textbooks repeat some version of the Wöhler myth.
# Pityocona attenuata

Pityocona attenuata is a moth in the family Gelechiidae. It was described by John Frederick Gates Clarke in 1986. It is found on the Marquesas Archipelago in French Polynesia.
# Ruben van Heerden

Ruben van Heerden (born 27 October 1997) is a South African rugby union player for Stormers in European United Rugby Championship, he previously played for the Sharks in Super Rugby and in the Currie Cup. His regular position is lock.
Van Heerden joined the Sharks on a three-year deal prior to the 2019 season.
# Paul L. Douglas

Paul L. Douglas (1927–2012) was an American lawyer and politician who served as Nebraska Attorney General from 1975 until his resignation in 1984.

## Early life and education

Douglas was born on September 19, 1927, in Sioux Falls, South Dakota. He enlisted in the United States Marine Corps and served two years during World War II, and later in the Korean War. Douglas attended Augustana University and the University of Nebraska College of Law.

## Career as prosecutor and state attorney general

Douglas was a local prosecutor in Lancaster County, Nebraska, until he was elected state attorney general in 1974. As a local prosecutor, Douglas was part of the prosecution team on the Charles Starkweather case. He took office as state AG in 1975, and was re-elected in 1978 and in 1982.
In 1984, Douglas was impeached by the Nebraska Legislature for "allegedly lying about his dealings with an insolvent bank (Commonwealth Savings Company of Lincoln) and failing to investigate the institution". He was the only Nebraska official impeached in the 20th century. In accordance with the Nebraska Constitution, the Nebraska Supreme Court conducted the impeachment trial; in a per curiam ruling issued in May 1984, the court found him not guilty, allowing him to remain in office.
Douglas was indicted in June 1984, and was tried in Lancaster County District Court. On December 14, 1984, he was acquitted of obstruction of governmental operations (a misdemeanor) but convicted of perjury (a felony). His law license was then suspended, and he resigned as state attorney general on December 27, 1984. Douglas maintained his innocence and said he would appeal the conviction, but said he resigned because he had always taken the position that an elected official should resign if convicted of a felony, saying, "I see no reason why it should not apply to me." His perjury conviction was overturned by the Nebraska Supreme Court in May 1986.

## Subsequent career

Douglas resumed his career as a lawyer, practicing as a sole practitioner in Lincoln, Nebraska, until his death. Among his clients were some Gage County officials sued in the Beatrice Six case. He died in Lincoln, on November 5, 2012, at the age of 85.

## Personal life

Douglas was married and was a member of the Greek Orthodox Church of the Annunciation in Lincoln.
# Tawanna Dillahunt

Tawanna Dillahunt is an American computer scientist and information scientist based at the University of Michigan School of Information. She runs the Social Innovations Group, a research group that designs, builds, and enhances technologies to solve real-world problems. Her research has been cited over 4,600 times, according to Google Scholar.

## Education

Tawanna Dillahunt was born in North Carolina and received her B.S. in Computer Engineering Magna at North Carolina State University in 2000. She received her MS from the Oregon Graduate Institute of Science and Technology in 2005. She received an MS from Carnegie Mellon University in 2011 and her PhD from there in 2012. She joined the School of Information faculty at the University of Michigan in 2013.

## Career and research

Dillahunt has worked in the areas of human-computer interaction, pervasive and ubiquitous computing, and computer supported collaborative work and social computing. She received the Inaugural Skip Ellis Early Career Award from the Computing Research Association. She is the recipient of the Fran Allen IBM PhD Fellowship, the Richard Tapia Scholarship, and the IBM PhD Fellowship. She is a Kavli Fellow with the National Academy of Sciences.
She is best known for her work designing and evaluating technologies related to unemployment, environmental sustainability, and technical literacy. She has received multiple grants from the National Science Foundation to support her work. Most recently, she received a grant to study transportation barriers in underserved urban and rural communities in Michigan. She has created numerous technology tools that lead to strategies to better recruit marginalize populations to career opportunities. She is a faculty affiliate of the Science, Technology, and Public Policy (STPP) program at the University of Michigan Gerald R. Ford School of Public Policy.

## Selected works

* Froehlich, J., Dillahunt, T., Klasnja, P., Mankoff, J., Consolvo, S., Harrison, B., & Landay, J. A. (2009, April). UbiGreen: investigating a mobile tool for tracking and supporting green transportation habits. In Proceedings of the sigchi conference on human factors in computing systems (pp. 1043–1052) (cited 815 times, according to Google Scholar.) .
* Dillahunt, T. R., & Malone, A. R. (2015, April). The promise of the sharing economy among disadvantaged communities. In Proceedings of the 33rd Annual ACM Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (pp. 2285–2294) (cited 470 times, according to Google Scholar) .
* Dillahunt, T. R. (2014, April). Fostering social capital in economically distressed communities. In Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (pp. 531–540).
* Dillahunt, T., Wang, Z., & Teasley, S. D. (2014). Democratizing higher education: Exploring MOOC use among those who cannot afford a formal education. International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning, 15(5), 177–196.
# Duncan, South Australia

Duncan is a locality in the Australian state of South Australia located on Kangaroo Island about 162 kilometres (101 miles) south-west of the state capital of Adelaide and about 49 kilometres (30 miles) west of the municipal seat of Kingscote.
Its boundaries were created in May 2002 for the “long established name” which was derived from the cadastral unit of the Hundred of Duncan. The Playford Highway forms the southern boundary of the locality.
The principal land use in the locality is primary production with land on the western side of the locality located in a ‘water protection zone’ in order to manage the aquifer system existing within Duncan and adjoining localities.
Duncan is located within the federal division of Mayo, the state electoral district of Mawson and the local government area of the Kangaroo Island Council.
# 1966 Washington State Cougars football team

The 1966 Washington State Cougars football team was an American football team that represented Washington State University in the Athletic Association of Western Universities (AAWU) during the 1966 NCAA University Division football season. Led by third-year head coach Bert Clark, the Cougars compiled a 3–7 record (1–3 in AAWU, tie for sixth), and were outscored 211 to 132. Two home games were played on campus at Rogers Field in Pullman, and three at Joe Albi Stadium in Spokane.
The team's statistical leaders included Jerry Henderson with 989 passing yards, Ammon McWashington with 298 rushing yards, and Doug Flansburg with 613 receiving yards.
The trip to the Houston Astrodome in September included a jet flight, the first for Cougar football. It was the first college football game played on artificial turf, the majority (baseball outfield) of the AstroTurf was installed two months earlier in July.
After consecutive losses in the Battle of the Palouse, WSU scored two late touchdowns to defeat Idaho 14–7 in the chilly mud at Neale Stadium on October 22; the Cougars have not played in neighboring Moscow since.
Washington State defeated Oregon in the final varsity football game at Hayward Field. In the rivlary game with Washington at Spokane, the Cougars lost for the eighth straight year.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 17 | California | Joe Albi StadiumSpokane, WA | L 6–21 | 23,300 |
| September 23 | at Houston* | Houston AstrodomeHouston, TX | L 7–21 | 36,104 |
| October 1 | Baylor* | Joe Albi StadiumSpokane, WA | L 14–20 | 18,500–19,775 |
| October 8 | Arizona State* | Rogers FieldPullman, WA | W 24–15 | 18,700 |
| October 15 | at Utah* | Ute StadiumSalt Lake City, UT | L 15–26 | 20,051 |
| October 22 | at Idaho* | Neale StadiumMoscow, ID (Battle of the Palouse) | W 14–7 | 16,500 |
| October 29 | Oregon State | Rogers FieldPullman, WA | L 13–41 | 18,500 |
| November 5 | at Oregon | Hayward FieldEugene, OR | W 14–13 | 17,500 |
| November 12 | at Arizona* | Arizona StadiumTucson, AZ | L 18–28 | 23,000 |
| November 19 | Washington | Joe Albi StadiumSpokane, WA (Apple Cup) | L 7-19 | 33,800 |
| *Non-conference gameHomecoming ||||||

## Roster

    Source:

## NFL/AFL Draft

Three Cougars were selected in the 1967 NFL/AFL Draft.
| Player | Position | Round | Overall | Franchise |
| Rich Sheron | TE | 2 | 37 | New York Jets |
| Bud Norris | TE | 6 | 138 | Miami Dolphins |
| Bob Trygstad | DT | 11 | 271 | Minnesota Vikings |
# Jack Allen (Northern Ireland politician)

Jack Allen is a former Northern Irish unionist politician and businessman from Derry.

## Political career

Working as a businessman, Allen became a member of the Ulster Unionist Party (UUP). He was elected to Londonderry City Council. In 1974-75, he served as Mayor of Derry.
Allen was elected to the Northern Ireland Assembly, 1982, representing Londonderry. The following year, he became the Honorary Treasurer of the UUP. In June 1984, Allen was appointed to the prominent role of Chairman of the Devolution Report Committee within the Assembly.
In this position, he wrote three times to leader of the Social Democratic and Labour Party John Hume proposing discussions, but was rebuffed. In 1984, amid a dispute about the name of the city council, Allen was defeated in a by-election for a ward on the city council.
Allen headed the UUP list in Foyle for the Northern Ireland Forum election of 1996, but failed to be elected. At the 1998 Northern Ireland Assembly election, he was again unsuccessful in Foyle, despite coming fourth on first preference votes in the six seat constituency. During this period, he was the chairman of the Foyle Ulster Unionist constituency association.
Allen stood down as UUP treasurer in 2005, citing ill health.
# Rashid Latif Khan University

Rashid Latif Khan University (RLKU) is a private medical university located at Ferozepur Road, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.

## History

It was established in 2010 and named after its founder Rashid Latif Khan.
Rashid Latif Nursing College was established in 2011 and was affiliated with Pakistan Nursing Council. Rashid Latif College of Physiotherapy was established in 2013.
In 2014, through an affiliation with the University of Sargodha, Rashid Latif College of Pharmacy was established, drawing 50 students per year.
In 2018, Rashid Latif Dental College was established and was affiliated with UHS.
In 2021, Rashid Latif Khan University Bill was passed and the college was upgraded to the university status.

## Teaching Hospital

RLMC is attached to a teaching hospital, the Arif Memorial Teaching Hospital, established and inaugurated in November 2010, with a capacity of 610 patient beds. As a charitable institute, it is funded predominantly from donations. Apart from fulfilling the requirements of the medical college, Arif Memorial Teaching Hospital has gynecology, pediatric, surgery, orthopedic, medical and ICU treatment facilities and round the clock emergency services. In addition, the hospital provides neonatal intensive care and 24/7 nurseries.
# University Teaching Center

University Teaching Center is an academic building located on the University of Texas at Austin campus. It is adjacent to the Perry–Castañeda Library.
# Eduard Zandberg

Eduard Le Roux Zandberg (born (1996-02-14)14 February 1996) is a South African rugby union player who last played for Western Province in the Currie Cup. His regular position is lock.
# Fred Reid (athlete)

Frederick Payne Reid (29 June 1909 – 26 June 1991) was a British sprinter who competed in the 100 m event at the 1932 Summer Olympics.

## Biography

Reid was born in England, but raised in Southern Africa, where his father worked as a school inspector in Basutoland (now Lesotho). He then studied medicine at the University of Edinburgh and won several Scottish AAA sprint titles in 1930–1933.
Reid finished second behind Ernie Page in the 100 yards event at the 1931 AAA Championships. Reid then became the national 100 yards champion and the national 220 yards champion after winning the British AAA Championships title at the 1932 AAA Championships.
Shortly afterwards Reid was selected to represent Great Britain at the 1932 Olympic Games in Los Angeles but pulled a muscle after starting his 100 m heat, and had to abandon the race. After graduating from University, Reid worked as a doctor in Johannesburg. He resumed competing in the 1970s, representing Rhodesia, and won the 100 m title in the 70–74 age group in a time of 13.80.
# Chetta Chevalier

Henrietta Chetta Chevalier BEM (2 April 1901 – 9 July 1973) was a Maltese woman of British nationality resident in Rome and a critical node in Monsignor Hugh O'Flaherty's "Rome Escape Line" network operating in the Vatican during World War II. Her third-floor flat on the Via Imperia was used as a depot for supplies, and to lodge escapees fleeing the Fascist regimes of Europe. She was known within the organization as "Mrs. M." The provenance of her nom de guerre — whether this was a reference to her home island of Malta, her mother's maiden name, or another factor — is unknown.

## Life

Chevalier was born Henrietta Scerri to Emmanuel Scerri and his wife Maria née Mamo in Sliema, Malta. She married Thomas Chevalier on 15 May 1920 at the Church of Our Lady of the Sacred Heart in Sliema. The couple lived in Rome, where Mr. Chevalier worked as an agent for British travel company Thomas Cook & Sons, and had several children. After the death of her husband and the imprisonment of one of her sons in 1939, the British widow found herself stuck in Mussolini's fascist state and responsible for the welfare of her children and elderly mother. Recruited into O'Flaherty's network, Chevalier essentially gave O'Flaherty carte blanche to use her apartment as a storehouse and safehouse for people fleeing fascism. Despite several close scrapes — including one which one of her daughters, Gemma, hid from Chevalier — and being under constant surveillance by Hitler's Sicherheitsdienst, Chevalier and her family continued their clandestine activities under constant risk of death until being evacuated by O'Flaherty's network one by one to a farm on the outskirts of the city where they lived out the rest of the war in hiding themselves.
In 1945, Chevalier was awarded a British Empire Medal (BEM) for her extraordinary efforts to offer sanctuary to those in need. Her efforts are credited with directly offering assistance to 4,000 people during the war.
Chevalier passed away on her native Malta on 9 July 1973, and is buried at the Santa Maria Addolorata Cemetery. A memorial garden has been planted in her honour at the Malta Aviation Museum and was opened on 24 November 2012.