OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Introduction, Passacaglia and Fugue

Introduction, Passacaglia and Fugue (German: Introduction, Passacaglia und Fuge) in E minor, Op. 127, is an extended composition for organ by Max Reger, composed in 1913 and dedicated to Karl Straube who played the premiere in Breslau on 24 September. It was published in November that year in Berlin by Bote & Bock.

## History

Reger composed the work in Meiningen, Thuringia, Germany in April and May 1913. He wrote the organ piece with the intent for it to be performed for organ concerts, rather than for church services, called "in grand style" ("ganz großen Stils"). Reger composed the work on a commission for the opening celebrations of a new concert hall in Breslau, the Centennial Hall (Jahrhunderthalle).
Reger revived organ concert music which had become unfashionable. In Karl Straube, he had an organist and friend who was able to play technically difficult music, and to influence the composition. The markings for expression are believed to have been influenced by Straube. Reger dedicated the work to Straube who played the first performance in Breslau on 24 September 1913. The composition was published in November 2013 in Berlin by Ed. Bote & G. Bock.

## Music

The work is structured in three sections, the introduction, a passacaglia with 26 variations, and a double fugue. The variations build in intensity towards the fugue.
The organist David Goode wrote that the introduction begins with dense chromaticism and flourishing figuration. The passacaglia is based on a theme which uses eleven of the twelve notes of the chromatic scale. 26 variations are grouped in the sections: a first, intensifying speed and texture, a second as a meditative centre, and a third, again intensifying towards the fugue. He notes Reger's "effective control of pace and excitement".

## Manuscript and edition

The Max-Reger-Institute holds Reger's manuscript of the work which was intended for the engraver.
* Reger, Max. Sämtliche Orgelwerke. Vol. 6. Choralfantasien. Wiesbaden/Leipzig/Paris: Breitkopf & Härtel. pp. 91–147.

## Legacy

The Canadian composer Healey Willan heard the work, played by his friend Dalton Baker. When Baker said "that such a work could only have been composed by a 'German philosophical mind'" Willan was challenged to write a composition of the same structure, completed in 1916.
# Gram per cubic centimetre

The gram per cubic centimetre is a unit of density in the CGS system, and is commonly used in chemistry. It is defined by dividing the CGS unit of mass, the gram, by the CGS unit of volume, the cubic centimetre. The official SI symbols are g/cm$^3$, g·cm$^{−3}$, or g cm$^{−3}$. It is equivalent to the units gram per millilitre (g/mL) and kilogram per litre (kg/L). The density of water is about 1 g/cm$^3$, since the gram was originally defined as the mass of one cubic centimetre of water at its maximum density at 4 °C (39 °F).

## Conversions

1 g/cm$^3$ is equivalent to:
    = 1000 g/L (exactly)
    = 1000 kg/m$^3$ (exactly)
    ≈ 62.4280 lb/cu ft (approximately)
    ≈ 133.5265 oz/US gal (approximately)
1 kg/m$^3$ = 0.001 g/cm$^3$(exactly)
1 lb/cu ft ≈ 0.01601846 g/cm$^3$ (approximately)
1 oz/US gal ≈ 0.00748915 g/cm$^3$ (approximately)
# Vincenzo Rabatta

Vincenzo Rabatta (1589–1654) was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Archbishop of Chieti (1649–1654).

## Biography

Vincenzo Rabatta was born in 1589 in Pescia, Italy. On 9 Dec 1649, he was appointed during the papacy of Pope Innocent X as Archbishop of Chieti. On 2 Jan 1650, he was consecrated bishop by Marcantonio Franciotti, Cardinal-Priest of Santa Maria della Pace, with Giovanni Battista Rinuccini, Archbishop of Fermo, and Giambattista Spínola (seniore), Archbishop of Acerenza e Matera, serving as co-consecrators. He served as Archbishop of Chieti until his death in 1654.
# Sauber C14

The Sauber C14 was the Formula One car with which the Sauber team competed in the 1995 Formula One World Championship. The number 29 seat was initially taken by Austrian driver Karl Wendlinger, while the number 30 seat was taken by Germany's Heinz-Harald Frentzen. However, Wendlinger underperformed and was replaced by Frenchman Jean-Christophe Boullion for most of the remainder of the year. The team's test driver was Argentine Norberto Fontana. The car was powered by a Ford ECA Zetec-R 3.0 V8 engine.

## Overview

The car was launched and raced in the season's early races with a distinctive narrow and drooping nose. At the San Marino GP, this was replaced by a more conventional raised nose carrying the front wing underneath on twin supports. Thus the car became a largely unremarkable mid-1990s F1 midfielder, although it was notable for being the only 1995 F1 car to feature the raised cockpit sides which would be mandated from 1996, and for achieving Sauber's first F1 podium finish with Frentzen 3rd in Italy.

## Livery

The C14 featured a dark navy blue livery with a main sponsorship from the Austrian energy drink brand Red Bull. Despite running on Castrol fuel, Petronas was only the team sponsorship and would utilize fuels and lubricants from the 1996 season onwards. It was added from the Monaco Grand Prix.

## Complete Formula One results

(key)
| Year | Team | Engine | Tyres | Drivers | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | Pts. | WCC |
| 1995 | Red Bull Sauber Ford | Ford ECA Zetec-R V8 | G | | BRA | ARG | SMR | ESP | MON | CAN | FRA | GBR | GER | HUN | BEL | ITA | POR | EUR | PAC | JPN | AUS | 18 | 7th |
| 1995 | Red Bull Sauber Ford | Ford ECA Zetec-R V8 | G | Karl Wendlinger | Ret | Ret | Ret | 13 | | | | | | | | | | | | 10 | Ret | 18 | 7th |
| 1995 | Red Bull Sauber Ford | Ford ECA Zetec-R V8 | G | Jean-Christophe Boullion | | | | | 8 | Ret | Ret | 9 | 5 | 10 | 11 | 6 | 12 | Ret | Ret | | | 18 | 7th |
| 1995 | Red Bull Sauber Ford | Ford ECA Zetec-R V8 | G | Heinz-Harald Frentzen | Ret | 5 | 6 | 8 | 6 | Ret | 10 | 6 | Ret | 5 | 4 | 3 | 6 | Ret | 7 | 8 | Ret | 18 | 7th |
# KOWB

KOWB (1290 AM) is a radio station broadcasting a news talk information format licensed to operate in Laramie, Wyoming, United States. The station is currently owned by Townsquare Media and features programming from Fox News Radio, Fox Sports Radio, Compass Media Networks, and Premiere Networks.
KOWB is the AM flagship for Wyoming Cowboys football and basketball; games are simulcast on sister station KCGY.

## History

The station went on the air as KOWB.
The station won the station of the year award from the Wyoming Association of Broadcasters in 2008.
# Antonia (1935 film)

Antonia (French: Antonia, romance hongroise) is a 1935 French musical comedy film directed by Jean Boyer and Max Neufeld and starring Marcelle Chantal, Fernand Gravey and Josette Day. It was shot at the Joinville Studios in Paris. A separate English-language version Temptation was also made.
The film's sets were designed by the art director Jacques Colombier.

## Cast

* Marcelle Chantal as Antonia
* Fernand Gravey as Le capitaine Douglas Parker
* Josette Day as Piri
* Pierre Larquey as La garçon
* Alice Tissot La directrice
* Guy Sloux as Le lieutenant Jonny
* Robert Arnoux as Pali
* Jean Worms as Bela de Palmay
* Pierre Finaly as Le directeur du théâtre
* Alfred Rode as Le musicien
* Odette Talazac as Marcza
* Pierre Athon
# WZBK

WZBK (1220 AM; "Rewind 92.7 & 102.3") is a radio station licensed to serve Keene, New Hampshire, United States. The station is owned by Saga Communications (through its Monadnock Broadcasting Group) and licensed to Saga Communications of New England, LLC. It airs a classic hits format, simulcast with WKVT-FM (92.7) in Brattleboro, Vermont, and also heard on FM translator W272DZ (102.3) in Keene.

## History

The station was assigned the WZBK call letters by the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) on August 14, 2002.
In October 2008, WZBK dropped its adult standards format in favor of a simulcast of the news/talk programming of sister station WKVT from Brattleboro, Vermont. On March 31, 2011, the simulcast of WKVT was replaced by a sports radio format, largely from ESPN Radio with a local afternoon drive show and local sports. In January 2017, the station dropped ESPN Radio for Fox Sports Radio.
On July 27, 2021, WZBK dropped the sports format for a simulcast of classic hits-formatted WKVT-FM from Brattleboro, branded as "Rewind 92.7 & 102.3".

## Translators

After a decision by the FCC, WZBK began broadcasting at 103.1 FM on FM translator W276CB on May 16, 2008. In January 2009, the FM simulcast was dropped and replaced by an oldies format branded as "Cool 103.1".
Until December 2018, WZBK was heard on FM translator W281AU (104.1 FM). This translator was converted to an oldies station, fed via the HD3 channel of WKNE, after WZBK signed on a new translator, W272DZ (102.3 FM); this translator was obtained in an FCC filing window that requires W272DZ to permanently be associated with WZBK.

## Former logos

* Logo used between March 31, 2011, and January 2015, before the addition of 104.1 W281AU.
# Shikoku Karst Prefectural Natural Park (Ehime)

Shikoku Karst Prefectural Natural Park (四国カルスト県立自然公園, Shikoku Karusuto kenritsu shizen-kōen) is a Prefectural Natural Park in Ehime Prefecture, Japan.

## History

The National Park was established in 1964.

## Geography

The park is located in Kamiukiana-gun, and spans the borders of the municipalities of Kumakōgen, Seiyo, and Uchiko. It runs from the Onogahara grasslands to the Jiyosa Pass, along the borders of Ehime and Kochi prefectures, and includes the Godan and Tengu plateaus. Mountainous grasslands cover the underlying limestone formations.
The main peaks in the area are Mt Oda and the Okawa Ridge.

## Geology

The park's central feature is the eponymous Shikoku Karst plateau [ja]. This is one of the three major Karst (eroded limestone) formations in Japan

## Tourism

The roads through the park are popular for driving and touring, although there are traffic restrictions on the roads during the winter.
The park is famous for its grasslands, and bloomin Azalea bushes.

## Access

The park is 1 hour and 20 minutes by car from the Suzaki Higashi Interchange on the Kochi Expressway.
# Puebla de Don Fadrique

Puebla de Don Fadrique is a municipality located in the province of Granada, Spain. According to the 2007 census (INE), the city has a population of 2,565 inhabitants.

## Villages

* Puebla de Don Fadrique
* Almaciles [es]
# Lemland

Lemland is a municipality of Åland, an autonomous territory of Finland.
The municipality has a population of 2,140 (31 October 2024) and covers an area of 965.30 square kilometres (372.70 sq mi) of which 852.23 km$^2$ (329.05 sq mi) is water. The population density is 18.9 inhabitants per square kilometre (49/sq mi).
The municipality is unilingually Swedish.
The Lemström channel divides Lemland from its neighboring municipality, Jomala. It was widened by Russian POWs in 1882.

## History

The church in Lemland was built in the 13th century and has wall paintings from the 14th century. The church is dedicated to Bridget of Sweden.
During the Finnish War in 1808 the Swedish king Gustav IV Adolf had his headquarters in the Lemland parsonage.

## Gallery

* St. Olof's Chapel in Lemland.
* The Lemström Canal.
* The Rödhamn Harbour.
* The Lågskär Lighthouse.
* The observation tower of Herrö.

## Climate

Lemland has a humid continental climate (Dfb) with oceanic (Cfb) influence
Climate data for Lemland Nyhamn (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1959- present) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 8.5 (47.3) | 7.8 (46.0) | 11.1 (52.0) | 16.4 (61.5) | 23.5 (74.3) | 26.5 (79.7) | 28.7 (83.7) | 26.9 (80.4) | 21.4 (70.5) | 16.4 (61.5) | 12.7 (54.9) | 9.3 (48.7) | 28.7 (83.7) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 0.2 (32.4) | −1.1 (30.0) | 0.4 (32.7) | 3.2 (37.8) | 7.7 (45.9) | 12.4 (54.3) | 16.7 (62.1) | 16.9 (62.4) | 13.1 (55.6) | 8.3 (46.9) | 4.6 (40.3) | 2.1 (35.8) | 7.0 (44.6) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −29.2 (−20.6) | −24.9 (−12.8) | −17.3 (0.9) | −12.8 (9.0) | −1.2 (29.8) | 2.2 (36.0) | 6.4 (43.5) | 4.0 (39.2) | 2.0 (35.6) | −3.0 (26.6) | −8.5 (16.7) | −23.0 (−9.4) | −29.2 (−20.6) |
| Source 1: FMI climatological normals for Finland 1991-2020 ||||||||||||||
| Source 2: Record highs and lows 1959- present ||||||||||||||
# KOWZ (FM)

KOWZ (100.9 FM) is a radio station licensed to Blooming Prairie, Minnesota and serving the Owatonna-Waseca/Minneapolis-St. Paul area. KOWZ carries a full service adult contemporary format.
KOWZ (pronounced as "cows") is owned by Linder Radio Group, which owns radio stations in Owatonna, Mankato, St. James, and Marshall
# Bratko Menaion

Bratko Menaion (Serbian: Братков минеј, romanized: Bratkov minej) is a 13th-century Serbian liturgical calendar book (menaion), written Serbian Orthodox monk-scribe by the name of Bratko. It is the oldest menaion in Serbian literature, written in the Serbian recension of Old Church Slavonic (Old Serbian). The menaion was discovered in the village of Banvani
The book is composed of four parts, grouped in "services" of September and November (last fourth of the 13th century), and "festivity" for the rest of the months (first half of the 14th century). The first section (pp. 1–123) was written by presbyter Bratko (thence the name of the manuscript) during the reign of the Serbian king Stefan Vladislav (1234) for a feudal lord by the name of Obrad. The number of russisms and Russian orthography suggests it was made on Russian proposition.
Fragments of a poem of Saint Naum of Ohrid (ca 830–910) is in the book.
# Al Gardella

Alfred Stephen Gardella (January 11, 1918 – September 10, 2006) was a professional baseball player. He was a first baseman for one season (1945) with the New York Giants. For his career, he compiled a .077 batting average in 26 at-bats, with one run batted in.
He was born in New York City and died in Coral Springs, Florida at the age of 88.
# Arlette and Love

Arlette and Love (French: Arlette et l'amour) is a 1943 French romantic comedy film directed by Robert Vernay and starring André Luguet, Josette Day and André Alerme. It is based on the play Atout Coeur! by Félix Gandéra, adapted for the screen by Marcel Pagnol. It was filmed at the Marseille Studios while location shooting took place around Antibes and Aix-en-Provence. The film's sets were designed by the art director Robert Giordani.

## Synopsis

Arlette meets and marries a man posing as a count, who robs her and absconds on her wedding night. Her mother then tracks down the real aristocrat whose name was stolen and insists that he is legally married to her daughter.

## Cast

* André Luguet as Le vrai comte Raoul de Tremblay-Matour
* Josette Day as Arlette Milloix
* André Alerme as Le baron Gingleux
* Jimmy Gaillard as Maxime Noblet
* René Alié as Le faux comte de Tremblay-Matour
* Jean Aquistapace as Le curé
* Andrée de Chauveron as Mme Millois – la mère d'Arlette
* Alexandre Fabry as L'aubergiste
* Albert Gercourt as Gilbert
* Pierre Labry as Jules – le domestique
* René Lefèvre as Le notaire
* Robert Moor as Mathurin
* Henri Poupon as Breteuil
* Sylvette Saugé as Sylvie
* Jean Toulout as Le comte de Brulant

## Publications

The sermon long prepared by the priest for the future marriage of the real count, and of which he believes he has been cheated when he learns of the fake marriage, was included by Norbert Calmels, the abbot general of the Premonstratensians and a personal friend of Marcel Pagnol’s, in a collection of sermons from his works.
# WZBY (FM)

WZBY is a radio station licensed to Grand Portage, Minnesota, broadcasting on 92.7 MHz FM. The station serves the far northeastern tip of Minnesota along Lake Superior, and is owned by Lucas and Dennis Carpenter, through licensee Carpenter Broadcasting LLC.

## History

The station was co-owned with WOTO, which signed on at the same time. The license for WOTO was returned to the FCC. Multi-Cultural Diversity Radio, Inc. also owned stations in the Twin Cities, including KLCI, and WLKX. The station could potentially upgrade to class C, which is the highest power class available for a radio station. The potential 100,000 watt signal would allow coverage into Thunder Bay in Canada, and along the North Shore of Lake Superior. It was one of two newer radio stations operated by the same group.
# Jan Borren

Jan Joachim Borren (born 27 September 1947 in Eindhoven) is a former field hockey player from New Zealand, who was a member of the national teams competing at the 1968 Summer Olympics in Montreal and the 1972 Summer Olympics in Munich.
# Soergelia

Soergelia is a genus of extinct ovibovine caprine that was common across Europe, North America and Asia in the Pleistocene epoch.
Species include:
* †Soergelia brigittae Kostopolous, 1997
* †Soergelia minor Moyà-Solà, 1987. Found in Italy.
* †Soergelia intermedia Crégut-Bonnoure & Dimitrijević, 2006. Found in Macedonia.
* †Soergelia elisabethae Schaub, 1951
* †Soergelia mayfieldi Troxell, 1915. Found in Texas.

## Palaeoecology

δ$^{13}$C, δ$^{15}$N, and δ$^{18}$O measurements from S. minor at the Early Pleistocene site of Venta Micena in southeastern Spain reveal it to have been a mixed feeder.
# Jigsaw (clothing retailer)

Jigsaw is a fashion clothing retailer with store and concession partners across United Kingdom, Ireland, the Netherlands and Australia. The company is based on Mortlake Road in Kew, south west London. The group turned over £102m for the 2017/2018 period. It has circa 80 stores across the UK (as of August 2019). Jigsaw's sister company Kew 159 closed in 2012 following heavy financial losses.

## History

The company was started in 1970 by John Robinson, and is now jointly owned by Best Dressed Group and Robinson Property. Robinson (born 1948), who grew up in Herefordshire, went on a holiday to Turkey and brought back a sheepskin coat. People wanted a coat like his, so he and Webster went back to Istanbul and filled an old Post Office van with sixty coats and sold them back in the UK. Robinson lives on a farm in Wiltshire.
The company launched menswear in 1994, and produced it successfully for five years, selling clothes designed by Chris Bailey. In 1998, the same year that the menswear range was bringing in an annual turnover of £15 million, a Jigsaw ensemble was chosen as the men's outfit for the Dress of the Year. In 1999, Bailey bought out Jigsaw Menswear, rebranded it 'Uth' (pronounced 'Youth'), and offered more adventurous designs at higher prices, only to close down in 2002. In 2012, Jigsaw relaunched its menswear brand under the direction of Frances Walker, formerly of Nicole Farhi.
Jigsaw Junior was established in 1996 to further extend the range, however, this line consists only of girls clothing. The same year they opened stores in Tokyo and Denmark.
In November 2006, Catherine Middleton became employed at the company as an assistant accessories buyer. She worked four days a week during a part-time schedule to manage the demands of her high-profile relationship with Prince William before leaving to work at the family business a year later.
# Cem (disambiguation)

Cem Sultan (1459–1495) was a prince of the Ottoman Empire.
Cem or CEM may also refer to:

## Colleges

* College of Eastern Medicine, a branch of Southern California University of Health Sciences, in Los Angeles, California, US
* College of Emergency Medicine, now part of the Royal College of Emergency Medicine
* College of Engineering Munnar, an engineering college in Munnar, India
* College of Estate Management, former name of the University College of Estate Management

## Organizations

* Commission of Ecosystem Management, a commission of the International Union for Conservation of Nature
* Compagnie Électro-Mécanique, a former French electrical engineering manufacturer
* Companhia de Electricidade de Macau, a private public utility company of Macau
* Curtis Electromusic Specialties, an integrated circuit manufacturer

## Science and technology

* Card Electromechanical, a computer hardware specification related to PCI Express
* CEM cell, a cell line derived from human T cells
* Central Electronic Module, of a Volvo; for example see Volvo 480
* Chain ejection model, a model explaining electrospray ionization in mass spectrometry
* Channel electron multiplier, in a vacuum tube
* Combined Effects Munition CBU-87 Combined Effects Munition, a US cluster bomb
* Composite epoxy material, a group of composite materials
* Computational electromagnetics, modeling the interaction of electromagnetic fields with physical objects and the environment
* Computational Engineering Model, an algorithmic framework for the generation of computational geometry, based on encoded engineering knowledge
* Contagious equine metritis, a type of metritis (uterine inflammation) in horses
* Cylindrical Energy Module, a type of engine

## Other uses

* Cem (given name), list of people with the name
* Cem (surname), list of people with the surname
* Cem (river), a river flowing through Albania and Montenegro
* Cem (magazine), a satirical magazine between 1910 and 1929 in Ottoman Empire and then in Turkey
* Certified Emergency Manager, a credential from the International Association of Emergency Managers
* Certified Energy Manager, a credential from the Association of Energy Engineers
* Civil Emergency Message, a warning issued through the Emergency Alert System in the US
* Customer experience management
* Jem (Alevism) or cem, a ceremony of Alevism
* Central Airport's IATA code
# Chainpura, Jhunjhunu

Chainpura is a small village of Ladusar Gram Panchayat.Chainpura village is located in Alsisar Taluka and Malsisar Tehsil of Jhunjhunu district in Rajasthan, India. The pin code number of Chainpura is 333011. The population of Chainpura is 747 in 2011.
# Yuri van der Heijden

Yuri van der Heijden (born 20 July 1990) is a Brazilian field hockey player. He competed in the men's field hockey tournament at the 2016 Summer Olympics.