OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kuehneromyces mutabilis

Kuehneromyces mutabilis (synonym: Pholiota mutabilis), commonly known as the sheathed woodtuft, is a species of fungus that grows in clumps on dead wood. It is edible but strongly resembles the deadly poisonous Galerina marginata.

## Description

The clustered shiny convex caps grow up to 8 centimetres (3+1⁄4 in) in diameter. They are very hygrophanous; in a damp state they are shiny and greasy with a deep orange-brown colour towards the rim; often there is a disc of lighter (less sodden) flesh in the middle. In a dry state they are cinnamon-coloured.
The gills are initially light and later cinnamon brown, and are sometimes somewhat decurrent (running down the stem).
The stipe is 8–10 cm long by about 0.5–1 cm in diameter with a ring which separates the bare, smooth light cinnamon upper part from the darker brown shaggily scaly lower part. This type of stem is sometimes described as "booted".

### Similar species

It resembles the deadly poisonous Galerina marginata. Although a typical K. mutabilis is easily distinguished from a typical G. marginata by the "booted" stipe which is shaggy below the ring, this character is not reliable and G. marginata can also have scales. The main differences are:
* While they are both hygrophanous, K. mutabilis dries from the centre outwards (so having a lighter colour in the centre) and G. marginata dries from the edge inwards.
* the stem below the ring is scaly below the ring in K. mutabilis, but normally fibrously silky in G. marginata.
* K. mutabilis has a pleasant mushroom smell and mild taste, whereas G. marginata tastes and smells mealy.

## Distribution and habitat

Kuehneromyces mutabilis is found in Australia, Asia (in the Caucuses, Siberia, and Japan), North America, and Europe. In Europe, it can be found from Southern Europe to Iceland and Scandinavia.
This species always grows on wood, generally on stumps of broad-leaved trees (especially beech, birch and alder), and rarely on conifers.
It is found from April to late October, and also in the remaining winter months where conditions are mild. It is often seen at times when there are few other fungi in evidence.

## Edibility

Some guides caution that K. mutabilis is not safe to consume as it could be confused with the deadly poisonous Galerina marginata, even by people who are quite knowledgeable.
The caps of this mushroom can be fried or used for flavouring in sauces and soups (the stems being too tough to eat). The flavour is best after cooking.
# Ivan Talovac

Ivan Talovac (Hungarian: Tallóci János) was a 15th-century Croatian nobleman, a member of the Talovac noble family. He served as prior of Vrana from 1439 to 1445 (until his death), as the first governor of Pakrac in Slavonia, and was a member of the Order of the Knights of Saint John.

## Family

Ivan Talovac was a member of the Talovac family who were Hungarian vassals and an influential family in the Croatian region of Cetina. He was of Croatian origin. His brother was Matija or Matko Talovac, who served at the Serbian court of Stefan Lazarević who was a Hungarian vassal at that time.

## Military officer

Talovac became castellan of Nándorfehérvár, then Hungarian-held modern-day Belgrade, in 1440 at the time his brother Matko served as Ban of Slavonia (from 1435). His brother Franko Talovac (Hungarian: Frank Thallóczi alias de Ragusio) succeeded him in the position of castellan of Nándorfehérvár. Another brother of him, Petar Talovac, was also Ban of Croatia. It is possible that Talovac managed to achieve the position of the governor of Nándorfehérvár thanks to the connections of Talovac's family at the Hungarian court, besides his own merits.
In 1440 Talovac was a successful military officer as the commander of Hungarian forces mostly consisting of local Serbs during the Ottoman siege of Belgrade. Besides Talovac's forces (around 500 men) from Croatia, the garrison was enforced with Czech and Italian mercenaries who were archers. The local Serb population also assisted defenders Ivan was not immediately aware of the size of the Ottoman forces and initially had intention to defeat them on the open battlefield. When he went out of the castle and realized that his forces are heavily outnumbered by the Ottomans, he retreated to the city. During this battle rifles were used against the Ottomans for the first time in history by Talovac's forces.

## Later career

After 1441 Talovac was župan of the Dubica Župa. In December 1442 he was mentioned as count of Cetina in Croatia. Talovac was also the prior of Vrana, a very important position, in period between 1439 and 1445. He was killed in a battle in 1445.
# Petr Bidař

Petr Bidař (born 18 March 1991) is a Czech former competitive pair skater. Competing with Klára Kadlecová, he placed 7th at the 2011 European Championships in Bern and 15th at the 2011 World Championships in Moscow. In January 2012, Bidař stated that they had parted ways and he would continue his career with Martina Boček. He injured his shoulder in training during the summer of 2012 and retired from competition that year following Boček's decision not to return to pairs after a fall.
His younger brother, Martin Bidař, is also a pair skater.

## Programs
### Pair skating with Kadlecová

| Season | Short program | Free skating |
| 2011–2012 | Flamenco by The Princesses of Violin | The Phantom of the Opera by Andrew Lloyd Webber |
| 2010–2011 | Dangerous Tango by The Princesses of Violin | Nostradamus by Maksim Mrvica |
| 2009–2010 | Libertango performed by Bond | Casablanca by Max Steiner |

### Single skating

| Season | Short program | Free skating |
| 2008–2010 | The Notebook by Aaron Zigman | Kill Bill |
| 2006–2007 | The Mask | Medley by Queen |

## Competitive highlights

GP: Grand Prix; JGP: Junior Grand Prix

### Pair skating with Kadlecová

International :
| Event | 2009–10 | 2010–11 | 2011–12 |
| Worlds | | 15th | |
| Europeans | | 7th | |
| GP Trophée Eric Bompard | | 6th | |
| GP Cup of China | | | 8th |
| Cup of Nice | | 4th | 7th |
| Ice Challenge | | 6th | |
| International: Junior ||||
| Junior Worlds | 14th | 8th | |
| JGP Austria | | 7th | 8th |
| JGP Estonia | | | 5th |
| JGP United Kingdom | | 7th | |
| Ice Challenge | 1st | | |
| National ||||
| Czech Champ. | 1st J | 1st | |
| J. = Junior level ||||

### Single skating

International :
| Event | 2005–06 | 2006–07 | 2007–08 | 2008–09 | 2009–10 |
| Golden Spin | | | | 20th | |
| Nepela Memorial | | | | 12th | |
| International: Junior ||||||
| Junior Worlds | | | | | 23rd |
| JGP Croatia | | | 11th | | |
| JGP Estonia | 18th | | | | |
| JGP France | | | | 13th | |
| JGP Hungary | | | | | 6th |
| JGP Norway | | 13th | | | |
| JGP Romania | | | 9th | | |
| JGP Turkey | | | | | 12th |
| EYOF | | 10th | | | |
| Bavarian Open | | | 1st J. | | |
| Gardena | 7th J. | | | | |
| National ||||||
| Czech Champ. | | | 5th | 3rd | |
| Czech Junior Champ. | 2nd | 2nd | 1st | | 1st |
| J. = Junior level ||||||
# Janet Barlow

Janet Barlow may refer to:
* Janet Barlow (scientist), Scottish professor of environmental physics
* Janet Barlow (Coronation Street), fictional character on Coronation Street, played by Judith Barker
# Novi Brown

Novi Brown is a German-born American actress. She is starring as Sabrina Hollins in the BET comedy-drama series, Sistas.

## Life and career

Brown was born in Berlin, Germany and spent the first years of life between the United States and Germany. She attended the City College of New York and began her acting career appearing in theatre productions of The Vagina Monologues, Dutchman and Boston Marriage. She made her first screen appearance in the 2014 made-for-television film, My Dad's a Soccer Mom. In 2019, she began starring as Sabrina Hollins in the BET comedy-drama series, Sistas.
In 2022, Brown played the leading roles in three films: the horror thriller Alone in the Dark for Tubi, the romantic comedy The First Noelle, and the holiday comedy Holiday Hideaway opposite Vivica A. Fox for BET+.

## Filmography
### Film

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2019 | Sleeping with My Student | Megan | |
| 2020 | Under My Skin | Sales Assistant | |
| 2021 | Real Talk | Gina | |
| 2022 | Spider | Roshanda James | |
| 2022 | Alone in the Dark | Bri Collins | |
| 2022 | The First Noelle | Noelle | |
| 2022 | Holiday Hideaway | Winnie | |
| 2022 | Skip to the End | Hannah | Short film |
| 2024 | A Wesley South African Christmas | Cameron Wesley | |

### Television

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2014 | My Dad's a Soccer Mom | Tori | Television film |
| 2019—present | Sistas | Sabrina Hollins | Main role |
| 2022 | NCIS | Olive Miller | Episode: "Starting Over" |
# KOKR

KOKR (96.7 FM) is a radio station licensed to Newport, Arkansas. The station broadcasts a country music format and is owned by Bobby Caldwell's East Arkansas Broadcasters, through licensee Bobby D. Caldwell Revocable Trust.
# Venta Eldership

The Venta Eldership (Lithuanian: Ventos seniūnija) is an eldership of Lithuania, located in the Akmenė District Municipality. In 2021 its population was 2974.
# Arethusa (see)

Arethusa (or Aretusa) was a city in the Roman province of Syria, near Apameia. The modern Arabic name of the city is Al-Rastan.

## Ecclesiastical history

Arethusa's episcopal list (325-680) is given in Gams (p. 436). It was a Latin see for a brief period during the Crusades (1099–1100). According to the hagiography of its Bishop Marcus of Arethusa, under the Roman Emperor Flavius Julius Constantius (337-361), Marcus destroyed a heathen temple, which under Emperor Julian, he was ordered to rebuild. To avoid this, he fled from the city, but eventually returned to save the Christian people from paying the penalty in his stead, and underwent very cruel treatment at the hands of the pagan mob (Sozomen, Historia Ecclesiastica, x, 10) in 362. He was later canonized.
Marcus is said to have been the author of the Creed of Sirmium (351) and is counted by Tillemont as an Arian in belief and in factious spirit. He was struck from the Roman Martyrology for years, but research by the Bollandists vindicated him and restored his name to the rolls. The Roman Martyrology commemorates him on 29 March, with the description: "Saint Mark, Bishop of Arethusa in Syria, who in the time of the Arian controversy held firm to the orthodox faith and was severely maltreated under Julian the Apostate. Saint Gregory of Nazianzus lauds him as an outstanding and saintly old man." The Eastern Orthodox Church celebrates him on 20 March.

### Titular see

Arethusa has been used as a titular episcopal see in both the Roman Rite and the West Syriac Rite, but as of 1913, was vacant in both.
# José Luis Ballester (golfer)

José Luis Ballester Barrio (born 18 August 2003) is a Spanish amateur golfer. He won the 2020 Spanish Amateur, 2023 European Amateur and 2024 U.S. Amateur.

## Early life and family

Ballester was born in Castellón and is known as Josele. His parents are José Luis Ballester, an Olympic swimmer, and Sonia Barrio, a field hockey player who won gold at the 1992 Summer Olympics. Ballester is coached by Sergio García's father and considers Sergio to be a mentor, and uses Joaquín Niemann's mental coach.

## Amateur career

Ballester had a successful junior career and lost the final of the 2018 Boys Amateur Championship at Royal Portrush Golf Club to Conor Gough, 3 and 1. In 2019, he won the Spanish U-16 Championship and played for Spain in the European Young Masters, where he won silver at Kunětická Hora in the Czech Republic. He was runner-up at the 2019 Junior Orange Bowl International and the 2020 Desert Amateur in the United States.
Ballester won the 2020 Spanish Amateur at Real Club Sevilla Golf, beating Jannik De Bruyn of Germany, 3 and 1, in the final.
In 2021, Ballester enrolled at Arizona State University and started playing college golf with the Arizona State Sun Devils men's golf team, where he earned All-American honors in each of his first two seasons. He has trained with Sun Devils alumni Jon Rahm and Phil Mickelson.
At the 2022 Arnold Palmer Cup in Switzerland, he replaced Eugenio Chacarra who turned professional before the event. Ballester won 3.5 of 4 possible points as the international team beat the Americans 33–27.
In 2023, he won the European Amateur by 2 strokes at Pärnu Bay Golf Links in Estonia, which earned him invitation to the 2023 Open Championship at Royal Liverpool Golf Club.
He won the 2024 U.S. Amateur, 2 up, against Noah Kent at Hazeltine National Golf Club to capture the Havemeyer Trophy.

## Amateur wins

* 2018 Campeonato Sub18 Comunidad Valenciana, Campeonato Absoluto de las Comunidad Valenciana
* 2019 Campeonato de Castellon, Campeonato de Espana Sub-16
* 2020 Spanish Amateur (Copa S.M. el Rey), Copa Match Play Comunidad Valenciana
* 2023 European Amateur, European Amateur Team Championship (individual medalist)
* 2024 U.S. Amateur
Source:

## Results in major championships

| Tournament | 2023 |
| Masters Tournament | |
| PGA Championship | |
| U.S. Open | |
| The Open Championship | CUT |
"T" = tied

## Team appearances

Amateur
* European Young Masters (representing Spain): 2019
* European Boys' Team Championship (representing Spain): 2019, 2021
* European Amateur Team Championship (representing Spain): 2022, 2023 (winners), 2024
* Arnold Palmer Cup (representing the International team): 2022 (winners), 2023, 2024
* Eisenhower Trophy (representing Spain): 2023
Source:
# Jayaweera Bandara (cricketer)

Jayaweera Bandara (born 5 February 1970) is a Sri Lankan former first-class cricketer who played for Colombo Cricket Club.
# Jean-Jacques Beauvarlet-Charpentier

Jean-Jacques Beauvarlet-Charpentier (28 June 1734 – 6 May 1794) was a celebrated French organist and composer.
He was born in Abbeville. From 1763, he was a member of the Académie des Beaux Arts de Lyon (now École des Beaux-Arts). Then, from 1783 to 1793, he was organist at the Notre Dame de Paris.
Beauvarlet-Charpentier composed sonatas for keyboard and violin and numerous pieces for organ. He died in Paris.
His son Jacques-Marie (1766–1834) was also an organist and composer.

## Discography

* Jean-Jacques Beauvarlet-Charpentier, œuvres pour orgue. Marina Tchebourkina aux grandes orgues historiques de l’Abbatiale Sainte-Croix de Bordeaux. CD I–II. — Paris : Natives, 2007. EAN 3760075340087
# Chrysolepis

Chrysolepis is a small genus of plants in the family Fagaceae, endemic to the western United States. Its two species have the common name chinquapin. The genus occurs from western Washington south to the Transverse Ranges in Southern California, and east into Nevada.

## Description

Chrysolepis are evergreen trees and shrubs with simple, entire (untoothed) leaves with a dense layer of golden scales on the underside and a thinner layer on the upper side; the leaves persist for 3–4 years before falling.
The fruit is a densely spiny cupule containing 1–3 sweet, edible nuts, eaten by the indigenous peoples. The fruit also provides food for chipmunks and squirrels.
Chrysolepis is related to the subtropical southeast Asian genus Castanopsis (in which it was formerly included), but differs in the nuts being triangular and fully enclosed in a sectioned cupule, and in having bisexual catkins. Chrysolepis also differs from another allied genus Castanea (chestnuts), in nuts that take 14–16 months to mature (3–5 months in Castanea), evergreen leaves and the shoots having a terminal bud.

### Species

There are two species of Chrysolepis — Chrysolepis chrysophylla and Chrysolepis sempervirens — which like many species in the related genera of Castanopsis and Castanea are called chinquapin, also spelled "chinkapin".
| Image | Name | Common name | Description | Distribution |
| | Chrysolepis chrysophylla | golden chinquapin or giant chinquapin | A tree reaching 20–40 metres (66–131 ft) tall, or sometimes a shrub 3–10 metres (9.8–32.8 ft) tall. Chrysolepis chrysophylla grows at lower elevations than C. sempervirens, from sea level to 1,500 metres (4,900 ft), rarely 2,000 metres (6,600 ft). The leaves are 6–12 centimetres (2.4–4.7 in) long, with an acute (sharp-pointed) apex. The bark is thick and rough. | It occurs in coastal areas of the Pacific Coast Ranges from Washington near Seattle south to the San Luis Obispo area California Coast Ranges. There is also a small disjunct population distribution in the northern Sierra Nevada east of the Sacramento Valley |
| | Chrysolepis sempervirens | bush chinquapin | A shrub only 1–2 metres (3.3–6.6 ft) tall. Chrysolepis sempervirens grows mostly at high elevation, 1,000–3,000 metres (3,300–9,800 ft) altitude. The leaves are smaller, 4–8 centimetres (1.6–3.1 in) long, with an obtuse (blunt-pointed or rounded) apex. The bark is thin and smooth. | It occurs in interior southwest Oregon and California, in the Klamath Mountains, the full Sierra Nevada range, and the San Gabriel, San Bernardino, and San Jacinto Mountains of the Southern California Transverse Ranges. |
# KOLL

KOLL (106.3 FM, "La Zeta") is a radio station licensed in Lonoke, Arkansas, broadcasting to the Little Rock, Arkansas, area. KOLL airs Regional Mexican music format. The station's studios are located in West Little Rock, and the transmitter tower is located near Pettus.

## History

Prior to their current format, the station aired Urban Contemporary format as KWTD in the early 1980s later changing their call letters to KMZX in 1990 with the same format. Later the station was named "The River" and played and All Favorites Hits English Format. Also prior to their current call letters, the station was "KLEC" which featured a modern rock format from the summer of 1998 until the fall of 2004. The station was known as "Lick 1063".
On-air personalities were chosen from the local public through a series of studio interviews, then on-air interviews in a type of sink-or-swim competition of sorts.
The station logo was chosen through an internet poll on their website. Lick 1063 moved around on the radio dial several times, starting out at 101.1 FM in a "format" of a variety of about 35 compact discs, some home-recorded from the head engineer's (Steve Gimbert's) vinyl collection, then to 96.5 FM, when the station adopted a harder sound with groups such as Type O Negative, Marilyn Manson, Rob Zombie, Korn and Pantera.
Later, the format moved to the stronger 106.3 frequency.
Lick 1063 also featured The Corey and Jay Show in morning drive. They were fired when Archway Broadcasting purchased the station from Equity Broadcasting in late 2002. Corey and Jay later moved to KMJX, a classic rock station, replacing Tommy Smith and his long-running "Rock and Roll Breakfast" morning show. They later moved to KDJE.
On September 1, 2012, at Midnight, after playing "Black Velvet" by Alannah Myles, KOLL flipped to a Regional Mexican format branded as "La Zeta 106.3″.
# Discretion

Discretion has the meaning of acting on one's own authority and judgment. In law, discretion as to legal rulings, such as whether evidence is excluded at a trial, may be exercised by a judge.
The ability to make decisions which represent a responsible choice and for which an understanding of what is lawful, right or wise may be presupposed.

## In law

In the legal system, discretion is often defined as the ability of a judge to choose where, how and with what severity to sentence a person who has been convicted. A person chooses to utilize his or her options and decides which to use, whether this is a police officer arresting a person on the street (criminal) or evicting someone from an apartment (civil) or anywhere in between.
Discretion can be found in all stages within criminal justice systems.
Prosecutors have discretionary power in the criminal justice process. They have the ability to initiate and terminate all criminal prosecutions. They have to use discretion to weigh the rights of the accused, the feelings of the victim, and the capacity of prisons when determining a proper punishment. Prosecutors control plea bargains and thus have possibly the most discretion-based role in the criminal justice process. If they believe a person deserves to be in prison, they will pursue that route, knowing that the prisons are very full and would then lead to a person being released early without serving his full sentence.
An abuse of discretion can be defined as "a failure to take into proper consideration the facts and law relating to a particular matter; an arbitrary or unreasonable departure from precedent and settled judicial custom."

## Etymology

The word discretion comes from the Latin word "discernere", meaning to distinguish, or separate, between two things.
# Whale (novel)

Whale (Korean: 고래, romanized: golae, lit. 'whale') is a 2004 novel by South Korean author Cheon Myeong-kwan. In 2023, the English translation by Chi-young Kim was shortlisted for the International Booker Prize. It has been classified as part of the East Asian magical realism movement by multiple reviewers and compared it to the works of Charles Dickens.

## Plot

Whale tells the story of three characters: Geumbok, a woman seeking to relive the thrill of seeing a whale crest in the ocean; Chunhui, Geumbok's daughter who has the ability to communicate with elephants; and a one-eyed woman who controls bees by whistling. The novel follows Geumbok as she starts various businesses and attempts to build a cinema.

## Reception

Christian House called the novel a "distinctly Korean take on Great Expectations" in a review for the Financial Times. House further identified the "sins of mothers" and Geumbok's unwillingness to live a mundane life as themes of the "[Korean] contemporary classic".
The judges for the International Booker Prize said "Whale is a rollercoaster adventure through Korean history and culture, a magical and grotesque epic about life and death, liberty and self-fulfilment [sic], dried fish and bricks."
# Nether Poppleton Tithe Barn

The Nether Poppleton Tithe Barn is a tithe barn at Manor Farm in the village of Nether Poppleton in the unitary authority of City of York in the North of England. Research by dendrochronologists has shown that the tithe barn, which was built on the site of an old nunnery, is at least 450 years old.
The area surrounding the barn forms part of a scheduled monument and after nearby St Everilda's Church, the tithe barn is the oldest, largest and most important building in both Poppletons.

## History

An old nunnery once occupied the site of the Nether Poppleton Tithe Barn until the dissolution of the monasteries. The Nether Poppleton Tithe Barn was then constructed on the site around 1542.
The building is often referred to as "Rupert's Barn" because Prince Rupert of the Rhine is said to have stationed part of his army in the barn before the Battle of Marston Moor in 1644 during the English Civil War. There is also an historical connection with the Restoration of King Charles II because in 1660, Lord Fairfax and two hundred Yorkshire gentlemen gathered at the barn before marching into York for the proclamation of the restored King.
The current brickwork was added during the 18th century, and it was used to store hay and potatoes during the 20th century. The Barn was damaged in a fire in 1928 which saw the destruction of two gables at one end and the removal of the wagon entrance.
It became a Grade II listed building on 27 August 1987 and The Friends of the Poppleton Tithe Barn (registered charity number 1060767) was then founded in 1997 to preserve and maintain the Tithe Barn for the benefit of the local community and future generations. It was restored in 1999 and completed in the year 2000. The Duke of York visited the Barn in 1999 whilst it was being restored.