OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Polan, Iran

Polan (Persian: پلان) is a city in, and the capital of, Polan District of Chabahar County, Sistan and Baluchestan province, Iran. It also serves as the administrative center for Polan Rural District.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, Polan's population was 1,002 in 199 households, when it was a village in Polan Rural District. The following census in 2011 counted 1,167 people in 297 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 1,044 people in 283 households.
After the census, Polan was elevated to the status of a city.
# Giuseppe Santoro (diplomat)

Giuseppe Santoro (born 1930) is an Italian former diplomat who was also active in politics as a supporter of the Socialists. He was head of Italy's mission to Cuba and was drawn into corruption investigations in the 1990s.

## Background

Giuseppe Santoro was born in Ceglie Messapica, Apulia, in 1930, His father, Mario Santoro, was a lawyer whose family had come originally from Naples but had moved to Rome during the second half of the 19th century. His grandfather and great-grandfather had been high-ranking officers in the Italian army. His mother's family was from the region of Apulia, where they were lawyers and also olive oil producers, and hence Santoro's birth there. His son is artist Mario Santoro - Woith
Santoro attended school and university in Rome and gained his degree in law at the Sapienza University of Rome, receiving the highest distinction.

## Political career

Santoro started in the diplomatic service in 1958, and served in the Italian Government until 1997. At the Italian Foreign Ministry he was Mission Head in Cuba, headed the cooperation for development section from 1990 to 1991, and later served as director for third-world aid. He was eventually appointed Ambassador to the U.N. Food and Agriculture Organization. Shortly thereafter, on 25 March 1993, he was arrested on charges of complicity in bribery and abuse of office, as part of a wider corruption inquiry.
Santoro held the office of International Cooperation Institute of the Italian Socialist Party. He was one of the main supporters of the President of the Socialist Party, Riccardo Lombardi. He was a member of the Central Committee of the Socialist Party from 1975 until its dissolution during the nineties.

## Academic career

Santoro was appointed as representative of the Foreign Affairs Minister at the University for Foreigners Perugia. During these years he organized a study program for the Masters in International Politics for foreign students. These students come from different countries, such as the Mediterranean area and Afghanistan. He also taught International Politics on the faculty of International Communications and International Relations.
# Carey Fraser

Carey Mordaunt, Countess of Peterborough and Monmouth (née Carey Fraser; c. 1658 – 13 May 1709), was an English courtier. She was a maid of honour to Charles II's queen consort, Catherine of Braganza, from 1674 to 1680, and one of the Hampton Court Beauties painted by Sir Godfrey Kneller for Queen Mary II.

## Life

Her father was Sir Alexander Fraser, 1st Baronet, of Durris in the County of Kincardine (1607–1681), physician to Charles II, and her mother was Mary Carey, daughter of Sir Ferdinando Carey and Philippa Throckmorton.
In 1678 she married Charles Mordaunt, 2nd Viscount Mordaunt (1658–1735), later 3rd Earl of Peterborough, and created Earl of Monmouth (in 1689). The marriage was, however, kept secret until May 1680.
They had three children:
* Lady Henrietta Mordaunt (d. 1760), wife of Alexander Gordon, 2nd Duke of Gordon;
* John Mordaunt, Viscount Mordaunt (c.1681–1710);
* Capt. Hon. Henry Mordaunt, RN (d. 27 February 1710).
# KCGQ-FM

KCGQ-FM (99.3 FM) is a radio station broadcasting an active rock format. Licensed to Gordonville, Missouri, United States, the station is currently owned by Max Media and licensed to MRR License LLC and features programming from ABC Radio and Premiere Radio Networks.

## History

The station was started in 1978 by Rainbow Broadcasting, owners of KJAS 1170 located in Jackson, Missouri. The original call letters were KJAQ-FM, "Q99". The station was sold to Al Sikes in the early 1980s. Target Media, owned by Tom Stine and Mark Rollings, purchased the stations in 1986 and moved the station from a 3-bedroom house in Gordonville to new studios in Cape Girardeau. Target Media sold KJAS AM 1170 in 1988. Target Media then sold Q99 to Zimmer Broadcasting in 1997. Zimmer sold the station—along with all of its other southeast Missouri (Cape Girardeau, Sikeston, and Poplar Bluff), and southern Illinois (Marion and Carbondale) properties (17 stations: WCIL, WCIL-FM, WJPF, WOOZ-FM, WUEZ, WXLT, KCGQ-FM, KEZS-FM, KGIR, KGKS, KJEZ, KKLR-FM, KLSC, KMAL, KSIM, KWOC, and KZIM) -- to Max Media, LLC. The sales occurred in December 2003, for a reported price of $43 million.
# Vantačići

Vantačići is a village in Croatia on the island of Krk and in the municipality of Malinska-Dubašnica, in Primorje-Gorski Kotar County.

## Demographics

In the 2021 census, the village had 186 inhabitants.
# Maria Panagiotou

Maria Panagiotou (Greek: Μαρία Παναγιώτου, born 5 February 2005) is a Cypriot footballer who plays as a midfielder for Greek A Division club AEK Athens and the Cyprus women's national team.

## Club career

Panagiotou joines the Apollon Ladies academy at the age of 10 and in 2016 she started making appearances for the first team. She has played in over 150 matches for the club, helping them win 6 league titles, 5 cup titles and 3 super cup titles. Maria made her UWCL debut in 2021 when she came off the bench for 3 minutes in a 2–0 win over Dinamo Minsk.
On 27 July 2024, she signed with Greek club AEK Athens.

## International career

Panagiotou capped for Cyprus at senior level during the 2023 FIFA Women's World Cup qualification.

## Career statistics

    As of 28 July 2024
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | National Cup | National Cup | Other | Other | Europe | Europe | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Apollon | 2016/17 | Cypriot First Division | 9 | 3 | 2 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 11 | 3 |
| Apollon | 2017/18 | Cypriot First Division | 15 | 2 | 3 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 18 | 2 |
| Apollon | 2018/19 | Cypriot First Division | 16 | 7 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | – | – | 19 | 7 |
| Apollon | 2019/20 | Cypriot First Division | 16 | 9 | 1 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 17 | 9 |
| Apollon | 2020/21 | Cypriot First Division | 19 | 3 | 3 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 22 | 3 |
| Apollon | 2021/22 | Cypriot First Division | 16 | 2 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 26 | 2 |
| Apollon | 2022/23 | Cypriot First Division | 21 | 2 | 3 | 0 | – | – | 2 | 0 | 26 | 2 |
| Apollon | 2023/24 | Cypriot First Division | 14 | 2 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 22 | 4 |
| Apollon | Total | Total | 126 | 30 | 23 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 9 | 0 | 161 | 32 |
| AEK | 2024/25 | Greek A Division | | | | | – | – | – | – | | |
| Career Total | Career Total | Career Total | 126 | 30 | 23 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 9 | 0 | 161 | 32 |
* ↑ Includes Cypriot Cup, Greek Cup
* ↑ Includes Cypriot Super Cup
* ↑ Includes UEFA Women's Champions League

## Honours
### Apollon

* Cypriot First Division (6): 2016/17, 2018/19, 2020/21, 2021/22, 2022/23, 2023/24
* Cypriot Cup (5): 2016/17, 2017/18, 2021/22, 2022/23
* Cypriot Super Cup (3): 2017, 2021, 2023

### Individual

* PASP BEST11 Women's (4): 2020/21, 2021/22, 2022/23, 2023/24
# Gabriela Hrázská

Gabriela Žilková Hrázská (born 21 July 1979) is a Czech former competitive ice dancer. With Jiří Procházka, she is the 1999 Czech national champion and placed sixth at the 1998 World Junior Championships. She is currently a coach and choreographer. She has worked with the following skaters:
* Anna Dušková / Martin Bidař
* Anna Dušková
* Petr Kotlařík
* Jan Kurnik
* Gabriela Kubová / Dmitri Kiselev
* Nikola Višňová / Lukáš Csolley
* Klára Kadlecová / Petr Bidař
* Kamila Hájková / David Vincour
* Anaïs Morand / Antoine Dorsaz
* Eliška Březinová
* Kristína Kostková
* Ivana Buzková

## Competitive highlights

(with Procházka)
International :
| Event | 1996–97 | 1997–98 | 1998–99 |
| World Championships | | | 23rd |
| European Championships | | | 20th |
| International: Junior ||||
| World Junior Championships | 13th | 6th | |
| Junior Series, Hungary | | 8th | |
| Junior Series, Slovakia | | 5th | |
| Blue Swords | 15th | | |
| Autumn Trophy | 14th | | |
| Euro. Youth Olympic Festival | 6th J. | | |
| National ||||
| Czech Championships | | 1st J | 1st |
| J. = Junior level ||||
# KTOH

KTOH (99.9 FM) is a radio station licensed to Kalaheo, Hawaii. Owned by H Hawaii Media, it broadcasts a country music format serving Kauaʻi.

## History

The station was assigned the call sign KAYI on November 10, 1997. On November 7, 2000, the station changed its call sign to the current KTOH.

## HD Radio

The station operates two HD Radio subchannels, classic hits Sunny 101.3, and active rock 107.9 The X. Both channels' present formats launched in February 2023 to replace oldies and Hawaiian music/tourist information formats respectively. Both stations are simulcast in analog on the low-power translators 101.3 FM/Kapaa and 107.9 FM/Kalaheo respectively.
# Tin Shui Wai stop

Tin Shui Wai (Chinese: 天水圍) is a Light Rail stop and interchange station for Tuen Ma line. This Light Rail stop is located at Tin Fuk Road in Tin Shui Wai, at the ground level of the MTR Tin Shui Wai station.
The former Tin Shui Wai Terminus was renamed Tin Wing stop on 1 August 2003 to avoid confusion with this Light Rail stop.

## Station layout

| C MTR station | Tin Shui Wai Concourse (Tuen Ma line) | Tin Shui Wai Concourse (Tuen Ma line) |
| Platform (Ground) | Exit | Tin Fuk Road, Public Transport Interchange |
| Platform (Ground) | Platform 1 | 705 Tin Shui Wai Loop (anti-clockwise) |
| Platform (Ground) | Platform 2 | 751 751P towards Tin Yat |
| Platform (Ground) | Platform 3 | 706 Tin Shui Wai Loop (clockwise) 751 towards Yau Oi 751P termination platform |
# Sergei Grigoryants

Sergei Ivanovich Grigoryants (Russian: Серге́й Ива́нович Григорья́нц, Ukrainian: Сергі́й Іва́нович Григорья́нц, 12 May 1941 – 14 March 2023) was a Soviet dissident and political prisoner, journalist, literary critic, chairman of the Glasnost Defense Foundation. He was imprisoned for ten years in Chistopol jail as a political prisoner for anti-Soviet activities, from 1975 to 1980 and then four more years starting in 1983 on similar charges.

## Biography

Sergei Grigoryants was born on 12 May 1941 in Kyiv (then Kiev) in the Ukrainian SSR of the Soviet Union (USSR). He was of Armenian-Ukrainian descent. Grigoryants studied at the Kyiv Polytechnic Institute, the faculty of journalism at the Moscow State University and the Riga Civil Aviation Engineers Institute (at the time all these cities were located inside the USSR).
In 1975, Grigoryants was arrested by the KGB and sentenced to five years in prison for anti-Soviet agitation and propaganda.
After his release in 1982, he circulated in samizdat information on human rights violations in the Soviet Union as editor of the periodical Bulletin V. For this activity, he was again arrested in 1984 and sentenced to ten years of strict regime labor camp.
After the beginning of General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union Mikhail Gorbachev's perestroika, he was released in 1987 under amnesty. He immediately resumed his human rights activities and proceeded to publish Glasnost magazine, criticizing the communist system.
In May 1989 Grigoryants created and headed the union of independent journalists, which included a number of journalists representing independent (samizdat) printed in the USSR.
In 1989, Grigoryants was awarded Golden Pen of Freedom Award of the World Association of Newspapers.
In the 1990s he regularly voiced his demands for lustration, filed a lawsuit against the KGB, demanded to return his confiscated archive.
Grigoryants was in opposition to Russian President Vladimir Putin's policies, in particular, he expressed protests against the infringement of democratic freedoms in Russia and criticized the government for the war in Chechnya.
In 2014, Grigoryants condemned Russian aggression against Ukraine and even filed a complaint to the International Court of Justice demanding President Putin's trial.
Grigoryants died the age of 82 on 14 March 2023. The place and cause of death, as well as the date and place of the funeral, were not reported.
# KCHA (AM)

KCHA (1580 kHz) is an oldies formatted broadcast radio station licensed to Charles City, Iowa, serving Charles City & Floyd County as well as North Central and North Eastern Iowa. KCHA is owned and operated by North Iowa Broadcasting, LLC. It was first licensed on December 13, 1949.

## Deadly Tornado

KCHA was noted for its role during the May 15, 1968 tornado that tore through Charles City, destroying over half the town and killing 13 residents and injuring hundreds. One of the largest twisters ever recorded in the state, the storm destroyed much of the downtown – 256 businesses and 1,250 homes. KCHA was warning people of the incoming storm when the tornado struck. After power was knocked out, station personnel installed an emergency generator at the transmitter site on Stony Point Road and was back on the air later that evening.

## Transmission Location

The KCHA transmitter is located on Stony Point Road in Charles City, right off Business 218 near K-Mart.

## Programming

The station broadcasts an oldies format.
KCHA also produces a special themed weekend on the weekends.

## Broadcast Signal

The KCHA signal stretches from Forest City to West Union and Austin, Minnesota south to Waterloo during the day. At night, the signal covers Floyd County, IA.
# Ceylonthelphusa cavatrix

Ceylonthelphusa cavatrix is a species of decapod in the family Gecarcinucidae.
The IUCN conservation status of Ceylonthelphusa cavatrix is "EN", endangered. The species faces a high risk of extinction in the near future. The IUCN status was reviewed in 2017.
# Cry of the Black Wolves

The Cry of the Black Wolves (German: Der Schrei der schwarzen Wölfe) is a 1972 West German western adventure film directed by Harald Reinl and starring Ron Ely, Raimund Harmstorf, and Gila von Weitershausen.
The film's sets were designed by the art director Rolf Zehetbauer. Location shooting took place in Austrian Tyrol.

## Cast

* Ron Ely as Bill Robinson
* Raimund Harmstorf as Jack Harper
* Gila von Weitershausen as Frona Williams
* Arthur Brauss as Tornado Kid
* Angelica Ott as Betty Tayler
* Jean-Claude Hoffmann as Jimmy
* Hans Terofal as Stumpey
* Catharina Conti as Akaena
* Carl Lange as Nicholas Morse
* Alexander Grill as Forester
* Dan van Husen as Joe
* Heinrich Schweiger as Sam Jenkins
* Kurt Bülau as Ray Murdock
* Tony Berger as Mike Williams
* Günter Clemens as Tom Lafferty
* Karin Lorson as Sara
* Untine Fröhlich as Polly
# Dead Man's Land

Dead Man's Land is a 2013 novel by Robert Ryan, based in World War I. It involves Sherlock Holmes' sidekick, Dr. Watson (created by Arthur Conan Doyle). It was written under license from the Sir Arthur Conan Doyle literary Estate. It is the first in a series of Watson novels by Ryan set during the First World War.

## Critical reception

Barry Forshaw listed it in his 'Books of the year 2013: Crime'. The Daily Express gave it 5/5, saying "this is a genuinely fascinating and finely researched piece of war fiction."
# KTOM-FM

KTOM-FM (92.7 MHz, K-TOM) is a commercial radio station in Marina, California, broadcasting to the Santa Cruz–Monterey–Salinas, California, area on 92.7 FM. Its studios are in Salinas, and the transmitter is just east of Monterey. KTOM-FM airs a country format branded as "K-Tom." KTOM used to be on 100.7 and a translator on 100.9. It moved to 92.7 when Clear Channel started to do Spanish formats.

## History

Between 1998 and 2002, 92.7 was KMJO, a simulcast of 92.3 FM KSJO in San Jose, California as 92 KSJO, along with 92.7 FM KXJO in San Francisco, California and 92.1 FM KFJO in Walnut Creek, California.
# Gyula Mazur

Gyula Mazur (4 April 1888 – 26 November 1953) was a Hungarian cyclist. He competed in two events at the 1912 Summer Olympics.
# Otrus

Otrus, or Otrous, was a town of ancient Phrygia located in the Phrygian Pentapolis, inhabited during Roman and Byzantine times.
It was the seat of a bishop, a notable bishop was Zoticus of Otrous. No longer a residential bishopric, it remains a titular see of the Roman Catholic Church.
Its site is located near Yanık Ören in Asiatic Turkey.
# KCHU

KCHU (770 AM) is a non-commercial radio station in Valdez, Alaska, United States. Through its main transmitter, two full-service FM stations, and two translators, the station covers an area the size of the state of Ohio, but with a population just over 10,000.

## Overview

KCHU airs a range of public radio programming from the National Public Radio and Public Radio International networks, including Morning Edition, All Things Considered, The World, Democracy Now, Fresh Air, American Routes, Beale Street, and World Cafe. It also broadcasts local and state news and public affairs programs, and music programs hosted by community volunteers.
KCHU is repeated on KXKM 89.7 FM in McCarthy and KXGA 90.5 FM in Glennallen. It is also relayed by four low-power translators to widen its broadcasting area.

## Original KCHU, 1975-77

The KCHU callsign was assigned earlier to a community radio station licensed to Dallas, Texas in the mid-late 1970s. The station was started by Dennis Gross and Lorenzo Milam, who had previously worked together at a pioneer community station, KDNA, in St. Louis. KCHU signed on at 90.9 FM on September 1, 1975, broadcasting an eclectic mix of music and public affairs programs. Beleaguered by debt and political infighting, the station signed off exactly two years later.

## KCHU Television

The KCHU call letters were originally used on a television station licensed to San Bernardino, in Southern California, which operated on channel 18 from March 6, 1962, until June 25, 1964.

## Stations

In addition to its main frequency, KCHU broadcasts on the following repeater and translator stations:

### Full-power repeater stations

| Call sign | Frequency | City of license | FID | ERP (W) | HAAT | Class | FCC info |
| KXGA | 90.5 FM FM | Glennallen, Alaska | 65235 | 3,200 | 229 m (751 ft) | C3 | LMS |
| KXKM | 89.7 FM FM | McCarthy, Alaska | 65236 | 180 | −378 m (−1,240 ft) | A | LMS |

### Translator stations

| Call sign | Frequency | City of license | FID | ERP (W) | Class | FCC info |
| K201BI | 88.1 FM | Cordova, Alaska | 65233 | 23 | D | LMS |
| K201CH | 88.1 FM | Chenega Bay, Alaska | 65234 | 21 | D | LMS |
| K201CL | 88.1 FM | Tatitlek, Alaska | 65237 | 23 | D | LMS |
| K202BT | 88.3 FM | Whittier, Alaska | 65231 | 50 | D | LMS |
# James J. Wynne

James J. Wynne (born March 19, 1943, in Brooklyn) is an American physicist at the IBM Watson Research Center in Yorktown Heights, NY.
Wynne pioneered the use of excimer lasers for medical applications, most notably LASIK. He received the National Medal of Technology and Innovation on February 2, 2013, from U.S. President Obama, together with Rangaswamy Srinivasan and (posthumously) Samuel Blum for their contributions to laser eye surgery.
Wynne studied at Harvard University, receiving a bachelor's degree in 1964, master's degree in 1965 and doctorate in 1969 in applied physics. He then joined IBM Research, first at IBM Zurich Research Laboratory and then at the Thomas J. Watson Research Center. His research has been in nonlinear optics of semiconductors and insulators, nonlinear spectroscopy of atomic and molecular vapors physics of Clusters, using the laser to etch and in medicine (e.g., fluorescence studies of tissue).
In 1981, with Rangaswamy Srinivasan and Samuel E. Blum at IBM, he pioneered the use of excimer lasers in surgery. Based on an early experiment in which an excimer laser was able to make clean cuts in dead cartilage from a Thanksgiving turkey, without thermal damage, they recognized the potential for surgery. Srinivasan later developed on this basis, with Bodil Braren and Stephen Trokel, applications to eye surgery in the form of photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) and LASIK. Wynne himself worked on applications in dermatology with doctors at New York University Medical School (1985).
Wynne was Manager for nonlinear spectroscopy, laser physics and chemistry and biology and molecular physics at the IBM Thomas J. Watson Research Center. He was a visiting scholar at the University of Chicago, the University of Rochester, the Dartmouth College and Johns Hopkins University. He is now responsible for education outreach at the IBM Thomas J. Watson Center. He also conducts research on the development of ″smart scalpels″ with excimer lasers for the removal of necrotic skin from burn injuries.
Wynne received the R. W. Wood Prize of the Optical Society of America (OSA) in 2004, the Rank Prize in Optoelectronics [ru] in 2010, the National Medal of Technology and Innovation for 2011, the Russ Prize of the National Academy of Engineering in 2013, and the American Physical Society (APS) Distinguished Lectureship Award on the Applications of Physics in 2015. He is a Fellow of the APS and the OSA. He was inducted into the National Inventors Hall of Fame in 2002. He was co-founder of the Forum of Education of APS and was a member of the Committees for Education of both the APS and the OSA. In 2015 he was elected to the National Academy of Engineering.
1982–1983, he was co-editor of an issue of the Journal of the Optical Society of America.
# Ceylonthelphusa kotagama

Ceylonthelphusa kotagama is a species of decapod in the family Gecarcinucidae.
The IUCN conservation status of Ceylonthelphusa kotagama is "CR", critically endangered. The species faces an extremely high risk of extinction in the immediate future. The IUCN status was reviewed in 2008.
# KTOX

KTOX (1340 AM) is a radio station broadcasting a Talk/Personality format. Licensed to Needles, California, United States, the station serves the Laughlin, Bullhead City, Fort Mohave, Topock and Kingman areas. The station is currently owned by Rubin Broadcasting, Inc., and features programming from Genesis Communications Network, Premiere Networks, Salem Radio Network, and Westwood One. KTOX carries a mix of political, variety, and sports programs including Free Talk Live, Alex Jones, Hear It Now, and Coast to Coast AM.