# 1984 in South Africa

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The following lists events that happened during 1984 in South Africa.

## Incumbents

* State President:
** Marais Viljoen (until 3 September).
** P.W. Botha (from 14 September).
* Prime Minister: P.W. Botha (until 14 September).
* Chief Justice: Pieter Jacobus Rabie.

## Events
### January

* 8 – The South African Defence Force begins withdrawal from southern Angola.
* 16 – The South African Railways inaugurates the MetroBlitz interurban high speed train service between Pretoria and Johannesburg.
* 30 – Patrick McCall of the Stander gang is killed by police in a raid on the gang's hide-out in Houghton, Johannesburg.

### February

* 3 – A bomb destroys the offices of the Ciskei consulate in Durban.
* 23 – An Escom installation in Georgetown is slightly damaged by an explosion.
* 29 – Two bombs explode at Mandini, one at a sub-station and the other at the police station.

### March

* 11 – The Mobil fuel depot in Ermelo is rocked by four explosions and five storage tanks are destroyed.
* 12 – During a skirmish with insurgents, two policemen are seriously injured.
* 16 – South Africa and Mozambique sign the Nkomati Accord, a non-aggression treaty, at Komatipoort.
* 23 – Dorothy Nyembe is released from Kroonstad Prison after serving 15 years.

### April

* 3 – The African National Congress denies responsibility after a car bomb explodes on the Victoria Embankment, Durban, killing three and injuring twenty.
* 5 – The Transkei consulate in Botshabelo is destroyed by a bomb.
* An insurgent is killed at De Deur.

### May

* 2 – South Africa, Mozambique and Portugal sign an agreement on electricity supply from the Cahora Bassa dam.
* 5 – Over 7,000 people attend an Afrikaner Volkswag rally in Pretoria.
* 12 – A bomb explodes at the Trust Bank in Durban.
* 13 – The Mobil Oil Refinery in Durban comes under RPG-7 attack by Umkhonto we Sizwe insurgents who are all killed afterwards in a running battle with police.
* 16 – Outside the Jabulani Police station in Soweto an explosion destroys two private vehicles belonging to policemen.
* 18 – The railway line near Lenasia is damaged by an explosion.
* 29 – Prime Minister P.W. Botha and minister of foreign affairs Pik Botha visit Austria, Belgium, France, Great Britain, Italy, Portugal, Switzerland and West Germany.
* Mutineers systematically kill most camp administration members at Umkhonto we Sizwe's Pango training camp in Angola.

### June

* 21 – An explosion damages a sub-station in Berea, Durban and disrupts electricity supply.
* 28 – Jeannette Schoon and her six-year-old daughter Katryn are killed by a letter bomb at Lubango, Angola.

### July

* 9 – South Africa signs the amendment of the International Convention for the Conservation of Atlantic Tunas.
* 12 – One policeman is killed and one is injured when their vehicle is attacked in Jabulani.
* 28 – The South African Railways Police charge office in KwaMashu, Durban is attacked with hand grenades.

### August

* 3 – A guerrilla is killed in the Ellisras area.
* 7 – Tshabalala Dry Cleaners in Soweto is extensively damaged by Umkhonto we Sizwe.
* 7 – An Escom sub-station is destroyed in Glenmore, Durban.
* 12 – The Department of Internal Affairs of Johannesburg is hit by an explosion that causes minor damage.
* 16 – Two Limpet mines destroy two floors of the South African Police HQ, Soweto East in Roodepoort, injuring the District Commander, four policemen and two civilians.
* 17 – A guerrilla is killed while resisting arrest in Mapetla.
* 22 – Elections to the new House of Representatives are held.
* 23 – Explosions destroy 4th floor offices of the government in a building in Booysens, Johannesburg.
* 24 – A bomb explodes in Anchor Life Building in Johannesburg, destroying the South African Railways Police regional offices and the Department of Internal Affairs offices.
* 22 – Elections to the new House of Delegates are held.

### September

* 3 – A limpet mine placed by Mo Shaik explodes at the Department of Internal Affairs in Johannesburg.
* 3 – A violent march in the Vaal Triangle inaugurates a prolonged township uprising.
* 5 – An explosion destroys an Escom sub-station at Rustenburg and disrupts power to Rustenburg and a large area of Bophutatswana.
* 13 – A Limpet mine causes damage to a Durban sub-station.
* 14 – The position of Prime Minister is abolished.
* 14 – P.W. Botha is inaugurated as the first executive State President of South Africa.
* 14 – A bomb explodes at the Department of Community Development in Krugersdorp.

### October

* 8 – South Africa, Mozambique and Renamo hold talks in Pretoria to end the civil war in Mozambique.
* 16 – Anglican Archbishop Desmond Tutu is awarded the Nobel Peace Prize.

### December

* 11 – A section of railway line near Durban and a goods train are damaged by an explosion.
* 14 – A guerrilla is killed and a policeman is injured in a skirmish in Ingwavuma.
* 18 – Foreign minister Pik Botha and President of Somalia Siad Barre hold talks in Mogadishu.
* 25 – Another guerrilla is killed in Ingwavuma.

## Births

* 21 January – Aaron Phangiso, cricketer
* 24 January – Senzo Meyiwa, South Africa national football team captain (d. 2014)
* 29 January – Natalie du Toit, amputee swimmer
* 2 February – Thembinkosi Fanteni, football player
* 17 February – AB de Villiers, cricketer
* 20 February – Trevor Noah, comedian, actor and television personality
* 26 February – Minki van der Westhuizen, model and television presenter
* 4 March – Jeremy Loops, singer
* 5 March – Lindani Nkosi, actor
* 7 March – Lonwabo Tsotsobe, cricketer
* 10 March – Ruan Pienaar, rugby player
* 6 April – Siboniso Gaxa, football player
* 6 April – Mario Morgan, philosopher
* 14 April – JP Duminy, cricketer
* 11 May – Willem Alberts, rugby player
* 20 May – Duduzane Zuma, businessman, son of the former President of South Africa, Jacob Zuma
* 22 May – Bismarck du Plessis, rugby player
* 6 June – Atandwa Kani, actor, son of actor John Kani
* 16 June – Zane Kirchner, rugby player
* 11 July – Morné Steyn, rugby player
* 13 July – Faf du Plessis, South Africa national cricket team captain
* 15 August – Peter Grant (rugby union), rugby player
* 28 August – Darian Townsend, swimmer, Olympic gold medalist
* 31 August – Charl Schwartzel, golfer
* 7 September – Letoya Makhene, singer & actress
* 25 September – Siphiwe Tshabalala, football player
* 1 October – Abigail Pietersen, figure skater
* 3 October – Thabo Nthethe, football player
* 6 October – Morné Morkel, cricketer
* 8 October – Tansey Coetzee, Miss South Africa 2007
* 14 October – Amalia Uys, actress
* 19 October – Presley Chweneyagae, actor, lead actor in the film Tsotsi, which won the Academy Award for Foreign Language Film at the 78th Academy Awards.
* 11 November – Kelly Khumalo, singer, actress and dancer
* 13 November – Victoria Blyth, Czech-South African singer
* 24 November – Kagisho Dikgacoi, football player
* 29 November – Katlego Mphela, football player
* 1 December – Yolandi Visser, rapper, female vocalist in the rap-rave group Die Antwoord
* 2 December – Sjava, singer, rapper, actor
* 27 December – Gail Mabalane, actress

## Deaths

* 20 March – John Fairbairn, naval officer, (b. 1912)
* 21 November – Princess Magogo, Zulu princess and musical artist, mother to Prince Mangosuthu Buthelezi and sister to Zulu King Solomon kaDinuzulu, (b. 1900)

## Railways
### Locomotives

Two new Cape gauge locomotive types enter service on the South African Railways:
* The first of forty-five Class 6E1, Series 11 electric locomotives. These are the last of altogether 960 Class 6E1 locomotives to be built.
* The first of twenty-five 25 kV AC Class 7E3, Series 2 electric locomotives.

## Sports
### Athletics

* 31 March – Ernest Seleke wins his first national title in the men's marathon, clocking 2:09:41 in Port Elizabeth.
* 11 August – Barefoot runner Zola Budd and Mary Decker of the United States collide in the Olympic 3,000 meters final and neither finish as medallist.

### Motorsport

* 7 April – The South African Grand Prix takes place at Kyalami.