OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Join

Join may refer to:
* Join (law), to include additional counts or additional defendants on an indictment
* In mathematics:
** Join (mathematics), a least upper bound of sets orders in lattice theory
** Join (topology), an operation combining two topological spaces
** Join (sigma algebra), a refinement of sigma algebras
** Join (algebraic geometry), a union of lines between two varieties
* In computing:
** Join (relational algebra), a binary operation on tuples corresponding to the relation join of SQL
*** Join (SQL), relational join, a binary operation on SQL and relational database tables
*** join (Unix), a Unix command similar to relational join
** Join-calculus, a process calculus developed at INRIA for the design of distributed programming languages
*** Join-pattern, generalization of Join-calculus
*** Joins (concurrency library), a concurrent computing API from Microsoft Research
* Join Network Studio of NENU, a non-profit organization of Northeast Normal University
* Joins.com, the website for South Korean newspaper JoongAng Ilbo
* Joining (woodworking), woodworking processes of combining two or more pieces of wood together, generally through the use of nails.
# Sparenberg, Texas

Sparenberg is an unincorporated community in Dawson County, Texas, United States. According to the Handbook of Texas, the community had an estimated population of 20 in 2000.

## Geography

Sparenberg is located at the intersection of Farm to Market Road 828 and Farm to Market Road 26, 14 mi (23 km) southeast of Lamesa in southeastern Dawson County.

## Education

Sparenberg had its own school in 1948. Today, Sparenberg is served by the Klondike Independent School District.
# SSh-60

The SSh-60 (СШ-60 (Russian: стальной шлем образца 1960 года/stalnoy shlyem, or steel helmet) was a product improvement of the Soviet SSh-40 steel helmet of the Soviet Army and entered production around 1960. It was not fundamentally different from the previous World War 2 era SSh-40, the primary difference being an updated liner/suspension system.

## Design

The overall form and shell of the helmet remained unchanged. The internal harness was modified to include four brown vynil flaps (rather than three as with the SSh-40) attached to the dome rivets. The flaps were moved to the top of the helmet along with two rivets and the chin strap. The flaps of the liner were threaded together with an adjustable white cord tie and they weren't padded as previous models, allowing the user to wear a fur winter cap (ushanka) beneath the helmet, by adjusting the ties accordingly.
An export version of the SSh-60 exists, designed for sale and exportation to other countries outside of the Soviet Union. It differs from the main issue helmet only with a change to the color of the helmet liner.
While SSh-60 was intended to replace the SSh-40, it never fully did. After the introduction of the newer SSh-68, it continued to be used by several units as mixed issues. During the Soviet-Afghan War, both the SSh-40 and SSh-60 still remained in use with the Soviet Army.
The SSh-60 was exported to some Warsaw Pact members, and other countries including Vietnam, where it was mostly used by North Vietnamese Army anti-aircraft artillery crews during the Vietnam War; Syrian troops were issued with SSh-60s during the Yom Kippur war; Prior to the Iran-Iraq war, the Iraqi Army used the Polish wz. 50 besides SSh-40 and SSh-60 helmets, but these were gradually replaced by the M80 helmet.

## Users

* Iraq − Replaced by the M80
* Soviet Union
* Syria
* Vietnam − Used by NVA anti-aircraft artillery crews, and Military Police (Vietnamese: Kiem Soat Quan Su, lit. 'Military Control')
# Bajaj Hindusthan

Bajaj Hindusthan Sugar Ltd. (BHSL) is a sugar producer in India, Asia's Number 1 and World's Number 4 integrated sugar company, it has an aggregated sugarcane crushing capacity of 136,000 tonnes crushed per day (TCD), and alcohol distillation capacity of 800 kilo liters per day (KLD) across 14 locations in the north Indian State of Uttar Pradesh (UP). The company is a leader in the Asian and Indian sugar industry and is also one of the largest producer of green fuel ethanol in India. It is a member of Bajaj Group. The company is headquartered in Mumbai.
The site selected for the first plant was at Gola Gokarannath in district Lakhimpur Kheri in the Terai region of Uttar Pradesh (UP), an area rich in sugar cane. Another sugar plant with a cane crushing capacity of 1400 TCD was set up in 1972 at Palia Kalan, a large cane supplying centre about 70 kilometres from Gola Gokarannath.
Kushagra Bajaj is the Chairman of Bajaj Hindusthan Sugar Ltd.

## History

The company was founded as Hindusthan Sugar Mills Limited by Jamnalal Bajaj in 1931. In 1988, it was renamed Bajaj Hindusthan Sugar Limited. Currently Bajaj Sugar has 16 Sugar Plant (14 Operational & 2 Non Operational) & 6 Molasses Based Distillery. 1. Gola Gokarannath , Dist Lakhimpur Kheri , Uttar Pradesh (Sugar & Distillery) 2. Palia kalan, Dist. Lakhimpur Kheri, Uttar Pradesh (Sugar & Distillery) 3. Kinauni , Dist. Meerut, Uttar Pradesh (Sugar & Distillery) 4. Khanbharkhera, Dist. Lakhimpur Kheri, Uttar Pradesh (Sugar & Distillery) 5. Gangnauli , Dist. Saharanpur, Uttar Pradesh (Sugar & Distillery) 6. Rudauli , Dist. Basti, Uttar Pradesh (Sugar & Distillery)
# KHKI

KHKI (97.3 FM) is a commercial radio station in Des Moines, Iowa. The station is owned by Cumulus Media and airs a country music radio format known as "97.3 Nash FM." On weekdays, local DJs are heard during the day, while in the evening, KHKI airs two nationally syndicated Nash FM programs from parent company Cumulus, including "Nash Nights Live" and "The Blair Garner Show." On weekends, "Bob Kingsley's Country Top 40" is heard.
KHKI's studios are in Urbandale, Iowa, with other Cumulus Des Moines stations: KJJY, KGGO, KWQW, and KBGG. Its transmitter is located on Northwest 100th Street on the border between Grimes and Johnston. While the maximum power for most FM stations in Iowa is 100,000 watts, KHKI's effective radiated power (ERP) is slightly higher, at 105,000 watts; because KHKI dates back to 1961, it is grandfathered at the higher output.

## History

The station first signed on the air in February 1961 as KDMI. It was owned by Richards & Associates, Inc. There was no AM counterpart. KDMI was a rare stand-alone FM station in an era when few people owned FM radios. From the 1970s to the early 1990s, KDMI aired a Christian radio format.
In 1993, the station was acquired by American Radio Systems. On January 2, 1994, KDMI began stunting with an electronic countdown to 5:30 p.m. on January 7. At that time, the station, now under new KHKI call letters, flipped to a country music format as "97.3 KHKI, Hawkeye Country" (with the new branding referring to the team name for the University of Iowa). Later, the station rebranded to "The Hawk 97-3" before becoming "97.3 The Hawk." On May 24, 2013, KHKI became "Nash FM 97.3" as part of Cumulus' plan to convert most of its 84 Country-formatted properties to the "Nash FM" brand.
# True Blue – The Very Best of John Williamson

True Blue – The Very Best of John Williamson is a compilation album by Australian country music artist John Williamson, and was released in November 1995. The album was a celebration of 25 years in the music industry for Williamson. The album peaked at number 21 on the ARIA Charts, and was certified 3× platinum in 2006.
Williamson released a book titled True Blue featuring Williamson's lyrics together with explanations as to how the songs came to be written. During the book's launch, Williamson is surprised by Mike Munro from Nine Network This Is Your Life to have his achievements recognized on the TV show.
At the ARIA Music Awards of 1996, the album was nominated for Highest Selling Album.

## Charts
### Weekly charts

Weekly chart performance for True Blue – The Very Best of John Williamson :
| Chart (1995–99) | Peak position |
| Australian Albums (ARIA) | 21 |
| New Zealand Albums (RMNZ) | 33 |

### Year-end charts

1995 year-end chart performance for True Blue – The Very Best of John Williamson :
| Chart (1995) | Rank |
| Australian Albums (ARIA) | 96 |

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Australia (ARIA) | 3× Platinum | 210,000$^^$ |
| $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |||

## Release history

| Country | Date | Format | Label | Catalogue |
| Australia | November 1995 | 2xCD | EMI Music | 8146312 |
# Nels Holman

Nels Holman (May 3, 1861 – April 21, 1946) was an American newspaper editor, businessman, and politician.
Born to Norwegian immigrants in the town of Deerfield, Dane County, Wisconsin, Holman went to Marshall Academy and Red Wing Seminary in Red Wing, Minnesota. Holman also graduated from University of Wisconsin Law School in 1888. Holman was a lumber retail dealer and lived in North Dakota and South Dakota. In 1895, Holman became publisher and editor of the newspaper the Deerfield Enterprise and later the Deerfield Independent. Holman served as town clerk, town supervisor, and town board chairman of the town of Deerfield. Holman served on the Dane County Board of Supervisors, as chairman of the board, and on the Deerfield school board. In 1893, Holman served in the Wisconsin State Assembly and was a Republican. He served as secretary of the Dane County Drainage Commission. In 1918, Holman moved to Madison, Wisconsin. He died at his home after taking a walk.
# Torger G. Thompson

Torger G. Thompson (March 19, 1853 – November 12, 1923) was a member of the Wisconsin State Assembly.

## Biography

Thompson was born on March 19, 1853, in Deerfield, Wisconsin or Christiana, Wisconsin, the son of Gulleik Thorstenson Saude and Dønot Torgersdatter Røthe. He was an active member of his local Lutheran church. He married Alice Musifin in 1883. He died at his farm in Deerfield in 1923.

## Career

Thompson was elected to the Assembly in 1902. In addition, he served as a town chairman. He was a Republican.

## Legacy

Upon his death, Thompson left an estate worth $500,000. The bulk of the estate, $300,000, was willed to the University of Wisconsin for the Thompson Chair of Scandinavian Languages to assist Scandinavian students. Smaller amounts were willed to St. Olaf College in Northfield, Minnesota, to create the Torger G. Thompson Fund, and to the Norwegian Lutheran Church of America, the Martin Luther Orphan Home at Stoughton, Wisconsin, and the Homme Orphan Home at Wittenberg, Wisconsin.
# Roxbury Fish Hatchery

The Roxbury Fish Hatchery, established in 1891, is the oldest state-run fish hatchery in Vermont. It is located on Vermont Route 12A in Roxbury, adjacent to Flint Brook, a tributary of the White River. Its early buildings and landscape were listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1994. It is generally open to visitors, but has been closed to visitation since its facilities were damaged by Hurricane Irene.

## Description and history

The Roxbury Fish Hatchery is located in rural Roxbury, on the west side of Vermont 12A south of Thurston Hill Road. It is set on 10 acres (4.0 ha) of land, in a narrow strip between the highway and the railroad tracks of the Central Vermont Railway. Its principal feature is a series of freshwater pools, which are fed in part by local springs, and in part by a raceway diverting water from Flint Brook, which parallels the highway to the east. The hatchery's built infrastructure includes the original 1891 hatchery building, a c. 1894 building for the preparation of fish food, an 1897 carriage barn, a storage barn built by the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) in the mid-1930s, and the c. 1960 state biological research station. It presently produces brook trout and rainbow trout.
The hatchery was established by state legislation in 1890, and went into operation the following year. The site, donated by E.H. Spaulding, was chosen for its abundant spring water, and its proximity to the railroad, which was used to deliver fish nearer their destined release sites. It underwent a series of improvements in its first decade of operation, and again in the 1910s, when water was diverted from the brook to improve the fresh water flow to the facility. In the 1930s it underwent a significant series of improvements under the auspices of the CCC, which included the construction of the raceway and amenities for tourists, including a series of barbecue pits.
# Samuel C. Bean

Samuel C. Bean (c.1819 – March 23, 1870) was an American farmer, Republican politician, and Wisconsin pioneer. He was a member of the Wisconsin Senate, representing Jefferson County in 1857 and 1858, and representing Dane County in 1861 and 1862. He also served as state librarian from 1860 to 1863. His name was sometimes abbreviated S. C. Bean.

## Biography

Samuel C. Bean was born in New Hampshire circa 1819. At some point before 1843, he relocated to Vergennes, Vermont, where he was living at the time of his marriage. Before leaving New England, Bean was involved with the Free Soil Party.
Bean moved to the state of Wisconsin in the mid-1850s, settling in Lake Mills, Jefferson County. Shortly after his arrival, he was elected to the Wisconsin Senate from the 23rd Senate district, running on the Republican Party ticket. The 23rd Senate district then comprised roughly 75% of Jefferson County. He represented Jefferson County during the 1857 and 1858 legislative sessions.
Almost immediately after his Senate term, Bean removed from Jefferson County to Dane County, where he settled in the village of Sun Prairie, near Madison. Throughout the late 1850s and early 1860s, Bean was active campaigning around the state on behalf of the Republican Party; he was also active in the Temperance movement in this era. Bean was especially active in support of the Republicans in the 1859 election, and was appointed state librarian shortly after that election. The state librarian was technically responsible for the State Library, now known as the Wisconsin State Law Library. He ultimately served three years.
Later in 1860, Bean received the Republican nomination for Wisconsin Senate in the 11th Senate district, prevailing over a number of other candidates at the Republican district convention. At the time, the district comprised roughly the eastern half of Dane County. Bean went on to win the general election, and served in the 1861 and 1862 legislative sessions.
During the Civil War, Bean briefly served as an agent of the state's Soldiers Aid Society in Kentucky and Tennessee, but resigned after only a few months on the job.
Shortly after, Bean was employed as general agent for the Madison Mutual Insurance Company. He died suddenly of heart disease while on a business trip in Freeport, Illinois, on March 23, 1870.

## Personal life and family

Samuel Bean married Amanda Charlotte Bragg at Warren, Vermont, on July 9, 1843. They had at least two children together. Their son Edwin S. Bean moved to Minnesota, was a sheriff of Ramsey County, Minnesota, then served as an officer in the 13th Minnesota Infantry Regiment during the Spanish–American War.
# Rudy W. Roethlisberger

Rudy W. Roethlisberger (April 9, 1894 – January 16, 1957) was an American politician and farmer.
Born in Wellman, Iowa, Roethlisberger went to school in Tennessee. He moved to Wisconsin at age 16 and married Minnie Massey (1893–1961). He was a farmer in the Town of Verona, Dane County, Wisconsin. Roethlisberger served on the Dane County Board of Supervisors, was chairman of the Verona Town Board, and served on the school board. Roethlisberger served in the Wisconsin State Assembly from 1945 to 1949 and was a Republican. He died in a hospital in Madison, Wisconsin.
# Thomas A. Stewart (politician)

Thomas A. Stewart (March 2, 1848 – April 22, 1920) was an American farmer and politician.

## Biography

Born in Verona, Wisconsin, Stewart studied at the Northwestern Business College and University of Wisconsin. He was a farmer and stock raiser, and he married Jessie Rutherford (1850–1913) of Verona. He served on the Dane County Board of Supervisors and in local government. He served in the Wisconsin State Assembly from 1907 to 1911 and again from 1913 to 1915 as a Democrat. He died in Verona, Wisconsin.
# Saint Mary's Catholic Cemetery

Saint Mary's Catholic Cemetery is a historic cemetery and national historic district located in Norfolk, Virginia. It encompasses six contributing structures and one contributing object within a cemetery established in 1854 to serve the Roman Catholic communities of Norfolk, Virginia Beach, and Chesapeake. The cemetery was founded by the pastor of St. Mary's Church of Norfolk. Notable features include a large bronze crucifix, erected around 1922 in honor of Catholic servicemen who served in World War I and six family mausoleums.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2001.
# Jerry Kleczka

Gerald Daniel Kleczka (/klɛtʃkɑː/; November 26, 1943 – October 8, 2017) was an American politician and Democratic member of the United States House of Representatives from 1984 to 2005, representing Wisconsin's 4th congressional district. The district included the city of Milwaukee.

## Life and education

After graduating from Milwaukee's Don Bosco High School, in 1961, he attended the University of Wisconsin–Milwaukee for two years. Afterward, he served as an accountant and a member of the National Guard.

## Politics

Kleczka was elected to the Wisconsin State Assembly, serving from 1969 to 1974. Later, he was a member of the Wisconsin State Senate from 1975 to 1984. Kleczka was elected to the House in a special election following the death of Representative Clement J. Zablocki, defeating Milwaukee County District Attorney E. Michael McCann in the Democratic primary.

## Tenure in Congress

While in Congress, Kleczka was a member of the United States House Committee on Ways and Means and later the United States House Committee on the Budget. He was known to be one of the more liberal members of Congress and helped to secure money for many programs for education, poverty relief, and housing improvements.
For his first 10-and-a-half terms, Kleczka represented a district that included most of the southern half of Milwaukee, as well as part of eastern Waukesha County. After the 2000 census, his district was merged with the neighboring 5th District, covering downtown and north Milwaukee and represented by fellow Democrat Tom Barrett. The new 4th was a more compact district located solely in Milwaukee County, and took in all of the city of Milwaukee; it was by far the most Democratic district in Wisconsin. Although it retained Kleczka's district number, it was geographically and demographically more Barrett's district. However, Barrett opted to run for governor, effectively handing the seat to Kleczka.
The pronunciation of Kleczka's name often proved baffling to the uninformed. Rep. Frank Annunzio (D-IL) repeatedly butchered it to the point that an exasperated Kleczka took to calling him "Rep. Annunciation".

### Legal issues

Kleczka was arrested at least twice for drunk driving while in office. A 1995 arrest for drunken driving — his blood alcohol content was twice the legal limit in Virginia — led him to acknowledge his alcoholism and seek treatment. He credits religion as part of the reason for his recovery and continued to meet regularly with fellow recovering alcoholics.

## Retirement and death

Kleczka announced his retirement in 2004, and did not run for reelection. He officially retired in January 2005 after ten terms in Congress, and was succeeded by State Senator Gwen Moore, also a Democrat.
After Kleczka retired, he moved to Middleton, Wisconsin, with his wife. Kleczka died on October 8, 2017, from natural causes at a care facility, in the Madison, Wisconsin area.
# Salem Street Historic District

Salem Street Historic District is a national historic district located in Thomasville, Davidson County, North Carolina, United States. The district encompasses 33 contributing buildings in a predominantly residential section of Thomasville. They were built between about 1861 and 1957, and include notable examples of Queen Anne and Colonial Revival style architecture. Notable buildings include the Heidelberg Church, St Paul's Episcopal Church, White House, Strickland-Long House, Morris-Harris House, and Leon A. Kress House.
It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2006.
# Martin Jackson

Martin Jackson (born 30 August 1955 in Manchester, England) is a British drummer who has played with several bands from Manchester, although his most successful roles were with Magazine in 1978 with the release of the influential Real Life album, and Swing Out Sister in 1986, with the hit song "Breakout".

## Biography

His earliest work was alongside Chris Sievey, with whom he formed The Bees Knees, recording unreleased material, and The Freshies, around the mid-1970s.
In 1977, he answered an ad placed by ex-Buzzcocks Howard Devoto, who solicited musicians to form a new band, and joined the fledgling Magazine, which began to be very influential among future rock musicians. He took part in the recording of the "Shot By Both Sides" single which the band performed on Top of the Pops, and the album Real Life. But after the British tour for the album, he left in late July 1978.
His whereabouts were unknown until 1982, when he joined The Chameleons briefly to replace John Lever, departing in 1983 when the latter rejoined. He appeared in some songs of the live compilation Here Today... ...Gone Tomorrow.
In 1984, he teamed up with DJ Greg Wilson and keyboardist friend Andy Connell to create an album called UK Electro. Connell and Jackson later collaborated with Design 9, alongside Steven Murray of the power-pop band Fast Cars and Haydn Rydings from Two-Tone Pinks but they left the project to form Swing Out Sister with singer Corinne Drewery in 1985. Jackson played drums on their debut album in 1987, but left the band in the middle of recording Swing Out Sister's second album Kaleidoscope World.
He also worked with The Durutti Column, playing on the Sex and Death album released in 1994.
# Salisbury Railroad Corridor Historic District

Salisbury Railroad Corridor Historic District is a national historic district located at Salisbury, Rowan County, North Carolina. The district encompasses 37 contributing buildings and 1 contributing site consisting primarily of railroad-related and commercial buildings. It largely developed during the first half of the 20th century, and includes notable examples of Mission Revival style architecture. Located in the district is the separately listed Salisbury Southern Railroad Passenger Depot designed by Frank Pierce Milburn. Other notable buildings include the Cheerwine/Carolina Beverage Corporation Building (1913), Yadkin Hotel (1913), Frick Building (c. 1905), Boyden-Overman Company Cotton Warehouse (c. 1910), and Old Freight Depot (c. 1907).
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1987, with a boundary increase in 2003.
# Wave loading

Wave loading is most commonly the application of a pulsed or wavelike load to a material or object. This is most commonly used in the analysis of piping, ships, or building structures which experience wind, water, or seismic disturbances.

## Examples of wave loading

* Offshore storms and pipes: As large waves pass over shallowly buried pipes, water pressure increases above it. As the trough approaches, pressure over the pipe drops and this sudden and repeated variation in pressure can break pipes. The difference in pressure for a wave with wave height of about 10 m would be equivalent to one atmosphere (101.3 kPa or 14.7 psi) pressure variation between crest and trough and repeated fluctuations over pipes in relatively shallow environments could set up resonance vibrations within pipes or structures and cause problems.
* Engineering oil platforms: The effects of wave-loading are a serious issue for engineers designing oil platforms, which must contend with the effects of wave loading, and have devised a number of algorithms to do so.