# Daniel Lanois

Daniel Roland Lanois CM (/lænˈwɑː/ lan-WAH, French:; born September 19, 1951) is a Canadian record producer and musician.
He has produced albums by artists including Bob Dylan, Neil Young, Peter Gabriel, Robbie Robertson, Emmylou Harris, Willie Nelson, and Harold Budd. He collaborated with Brian Eno to create the ambient genre and produce several albums for U2, including The Joshua Tree (1987) and Achtung Baby (1991). Three albums produced or co-produced by Lanois have won the Grammy Award for Album of the Year. Four other albums received Grammy nominations.
Lanois has released several solo albums. He wrote and performed the music for the 1996 film Sling Blade, and provided several vocal tracks for Red Dead Redemption 2.

## Biography
### Early life and career

Lanois was born in 1951 in Hull, Quebec, to Jill and Guy Lanois. Lanois started his production career when he was 17, recording local artists including Simply Saucer with his brother Bob Lanois in a studio in the basement of their mother's home in Ancaster, Ontario. Later, Lanois started Grant Avenue Studio in an old house which he purchased in Hamilton, Ontario. He worked with a number of local bands, including Martha and the Muffins (for which his sister Jocelyne played bass), Ray Materick, Spoons, and the Canadian children's singer Raffi. Lanois attended Ancaster High School.

### Producer

In 1981, Lanois played on and produced the album This Is the Ice Age by Martha and the Muffins. In 1985, he and two members of the band earned a CASBY award for their work on the band's (by then going by "M + M") 1984 album Mystery Walk.
Lanois worked collaboratively with Brian Eno on some of Eno's own projects, one of which was the "Prophecy Theme" for David Lynch's film adaptation of Frank Herbert's Dune. Eno invited him to co-produce U2's album The Unforgettable Fire. Along with Eno, he went on to produce U2's The Joshua Tree, the 1987 Grammy Award for Album of the Year winner, and some of the band's other works including Achtung Baby and All That You Can't Leave Behind, both of which were nominated for the same award but did not win. Lanois once again collaborated with U2 and Brian Eno on the band's 2009 album, No Line on the Horizon. He was involved in the songwriting process as well as mixing and production.
Lanois' early work with U2 led to him being hired to produce albums for other top-selling artists. He collaborated with Peter Gabriel on his album Birdy (1985), the soundtrack to Alan Parker's film of the same name, and then spent most of 1985 co-producing Gabriel's album So. The album was released in 1986 and became his best-selling release, earning multi-platinum sales and a Grammy nomination for Album of the Year. Lanois later co-produced Gabriel's follow-up, Us which was released in 1992 and also went platinum.
Bono recommended Lanois to Bob Dylan in the late 1980s; in 1989, Lanois produced Dylan's Oh Mercy. Eight years later, Dylan and Lanois worked together on Time Out of Mind, which won another Grammy Award for Album of the Year in 1997. The iconic Neve 8068, featured on the cover of Time Out of Mind, has a home at the historic The Church Studio in Tulsa, Oklahoma. Purchased by Teresa Knox, it was carefully restored to factory settings.In his autobiographical Chronicles, Vol. 1, Dylan describes in depth the contentious but rewarding working relationship he developed with Lanois.
Wrecking Ball, his 1995 collaboration with Emmylou Harris, won a 1996 Grammy Award for Best Contemporary Folk Album. In 1998, he produced and appeared on Willie Nelson's album Teatro.
Lanois was working on Neil Young's record Le Noise in June 2010 when he was hospitalized after suffering multiple injuries in a motorcycle crash in the Silver Lake area of Los Angeles. He has since recovered.
Lanois' production is recognizable and notable for its 'big' and 'live' drum sound, atmospheric guitars and ambient reverb. Rolling Stone called Lanois the "most important record producer to emerge in the Eighties."

### Recording artist

As well as being a producer, Lanois is a songwriter, musician and recording artist. He has released several solo albums and film scores; his first album, Acadie was released in 1989. A number of Lanois' songs have been covered by other artists, including Dave Matthews, Jerry Garcia Band, Willie Nelson, Tea Party, Anna Beljin, Isabelle Boulay, and Emmylou Harris. His albums have had some success, particularly in Canada. Lanois plays the guitar, pedal steel, and drums. Belladonna, an instrumental album released in 2005 was nominated for a Grammy.
Lanois' song "Sonho Dourado" was included in the 2004 Billy Bob Thornton film, Friday Night Lights. In 2005 with the re-release of his first solo album, Acadie, a late-1980s version of the song appears on the additional tracks called "Early Dourado Sketch". Lanois had performed the song numerous times in the intervening years, including on a Toronto television program in 1993 where it was credited as "Irish Melody" on a recording of the performance. Though the melody does indeed feel Irish, the title is Portuguese and means golden dream. Lanois also provided an instrumental score for LOUDquietLOUD, a 2006 documentary about the Pixies.
Lanois premiered a documentary entitled Here Is What Is at the Toronto International Film Festival in 2007. The film chronicles the recording of his album of the same name and includes footage of the actual recording. The album Here Is What Is was released, first by download, then on compact disc, in late 2007 and early 2008. Soon after that, Lanois released a three-disc recording called Omni.
In October 2009, Lanois started a project called Black Dub which features Lanois on guitar, Brian Blade on drums, and Daryl Johnson on bass, along with multi-instrumentalist/singer Trixie Whitley. They released a self-titled album in 2010. In 2014, Lanois played with Emmylou Harris as a sideman and opening act on a tour focused on the Wrecking Ball material he produced.

### Solo career

On October 28, 2014, Lanois released an album titled Flesh and Machine on ANTI- Records, based on Brian Eno's ambient albums. The instrumental album consists primarily of original atmospheric and process-based sounds, blending pedal steel guitar and a variety of digital and analog sound processing devices. He was assisted by the drummer Brian Blade. In 2016, he released the album Goodbye to Language with Rocco Deluca.
The collaborative album Venetian Snares x Daniel Lanois was released on Venetian Snares' label Timesig in May 2018.
Lanois also contributed to the composition and production of the soundtrack for the 2018 video game Red Dead Redemption 2, released by Rockstar Games. He was given seven composition credits, including one for the song "Table Top".

## Awards

Lanois was invested in the Order of Canada in 2018. Lanois has received seven Grammy Awards for his work with various artists, including Bob Dylan, U2, Emmylou Harris and Neil Young, and several Juno Awards and nominations.
In 2005, he was inducted into Canada's Walk of Fame. In June 2013, he received a lifetime achievement award at the Governor General's Performing Arts Awards.

## Discography
### Studio albums

| Title | Album details |
| Acadie | Released: September 26, 1989 Label: Opal, Warner Bros. Formats: LP, streaming, CD, cassette |
| For the Beauty of Wynona | Released: March 23, 1993 Label: Warner Bros. Formats: LP, streaming, CD, cassette |
| Shine | Released: April 22, 2003 Label: Anti- Formats: LP, streaming, CD |
| Belladonna | Released: July 12, 2005 Label: Anti- Formats: LP, streaming, CD |
| Here Is What Is | Released: December 15, 2007 Label: Red Floor Formats: Digital download, streaming, CD |
| Flesh and Machine | Released: October 27, 2014 Label: Anti- Formats: LP, digital download, streaming |
| Heavy Sun | Released: March 19, 2021 Label: Maker Series Formats: Digital download, streaming |
| Player, Piano | Released: September 23, 2022 Label: BMG, ADA Formats: LP, digital download, streaming, CD |

### Collaborative albums

| Title | Album details |
| Black Dub (as Black Dub) | Released: September 2010 Label: Jive Records Formats: LP, CD, streaming |
| Goodbye to Language (with Rocco DeLuca) | Released: September 9, 2016 Label: Anti- Formats: LP, digital download, streaming, CD |
| Venetian Snares x Daniel Lanois (with Venetian Snares) | Released: May 4, 2018 Label: Timesig, Planet Mu Formats: LP, digital download, streaming, CD |

### Live albums

| Title | Album details |
| Harvest Festival 2011 | Released: 2011 Label: Self-released Formats: CD |

### Compilation albums

| Title | Album details |
| Rockets | Released: 2004 Label: Self-released Formats: CD |
| My Music for Billy Bob | Released: 2014 Label: Self-released Formats: CD |

### Box Sets

| Title | Album details |
| Omni Series | Released: 2008 Label: Red Floor Formats: CD |

### Soundtracks

* Trip: Soundtrack Collection (self-released, 1993) – compilation
* Sweet Angel Mine (1996)
* Lost in Mississippi (1996)
* Sling Blade (1996)
* All The Pretty Horses (unreleased, 2000)
* Red Dead Redemption 2 (2018) – game

## Videography

| Year | Title | Description |
| 1993 | Rocky World | Documentary about Lanois' music and travels in the early 1990s. |
| 2007 | Here Is What Is | Documentary about the creation of the album Here Is What Is |

## Production credits

Production credits :
| Year | Album | Artist | Notes |
| 1974 | Demo | Simply Saucer | not released commercially until 1989 album Cyborgs Revisited |
| 1976 | Blues and Sentimental | Jackie Washington | As "Dan Lanois" |
| 1977 | Hobo's Taunt | Willie P. Bennett | Engineered as "Dan Lanois," with Bob Lanois |
| 1977 | More Singable Songs | Raffi | Recording credit as "Dan Lanois" |
| 1978 | Can't Wait For Summer | Ron Neilson | |
| 1978 | Choice Cuts | Crackers | As "Dan Lanois" |
| 1979 | Desperate Cosmetics | Scott Merritt | |
| 1980 | The Millionaires (EP) | The Millionaires | As "Danny Lanois", included two members of Teenage Head |
| 1981 | This is the Ice Age | Martha and the Muffins | |
| 1981 | Dream Away | Bernie LaBarge | |
| 1982 | Mama Quilla, KKK, Angry Young Woman | Mama Quilla II | 3-song 12" Album |
| 1982 | Dance After Curfew | Nash the Slash | |
| 1982 | Ambient 4: On Land | Brian Eno | Engineered as "Danny Lanois" |
| 1983 | Danseparc | Martha and the Muffins | |
| 1983 | Apollo: Atmospheres and Soundtracks | Brian Eno | |
| 1983 | Parachute Club | Parachute Club | |
| 1984 | The Pearl | Harold Budd and Brian Eno | |
| 1984 | Mystery Walk | M + M | |
| 1984 | The Unforgettable Fire | U2 | |
| 1984 | Secrets and Sins | Luba | |
| 1985 | Thursday Afternoon | Brian Eno | |
| 1985 | Hybrid | Michael Brook | |
| 1985 | Birdy | Peter Gabriel | |
| 1985 | Voices | Roger Eno | |
| 1986 | Power Spot | Jon Hassell | |
| 1986 | So | Peter Gabriel | |
| 1987 | The Joshua Tree | U2 | |
| 1987 | Robbie Robertson | Robbie Robertson | |
| 1988 | Flash of the Spirit | Jon Hassell/Farafina | |
| 1989 | Acadie | Daniel Lanois | |
| 1989 | Oh Mercy | Bob Dylan | |
| 1989 | Yellow Moon | Neville Brothers | |
| 1990 | Home | Hothouse Flowers | |
| 1991 | Achtung Baby | U2 | |
| 1992 | Us | Peter Gabriel | |
| 1992 | The Last of the Mohicans movie soundtrack | | |
| 1993 | For the Beauty of Wynona | Daniel Lanois | |
| 1994 | Ron Sexsmith | Ron Sexsmith | |
| 1995 | Wrecking Ball | Emmylou Harris | |
| 1996 | Night to Night | Geoffrey Oryema | |
| 1996 | Fever In Fever Out | Luscious Jackson | |
| 1997 | Time Out of Mind | Bob Dylan | |
| 1998 | Brian Blade Fellowship | Brian Blade | |
| 1998 | 12 Bar Blues | Scott Weiland | |
| 1998 | Teatro | Willie Nelson | |
| 2000 | The Million Dollar Hotel: Music from the Motion Picture movie soundtrack | | |
| 2000 | All That You Can't Leave Behind | U2 | |
| 2003 | La Bella Vista | Harold Budd | secretly recorded in Lanois Los Angeles living room |
| 2004 | How to Dismantle an Atomic Bomb | U2 | track "Love and Peace or Else" |
| 2006 | Dusk & Summer | Dashboard Confessional | produced with Don Gilmore |
| 2006 | loudQUIETloud movie soundtrack | | |
| 2007 | Back Where You Belong | Sinéad O'Connor | |
| 2007 | Let It Go | Mother Superior | |
| 2006 | Snake Road | Bob Lanois | |
| 2009 | No Line on the Horizon | U2 | plus songwriting credits |
| 2009 | "Mind Games" & "Night Nurse" | Sinéad O'Connor | |
| 2009 | Mercy | Rocco DeLuca and the Burden | |
| 2010 | Flamingo | Brandon Flowers | |
| 2010 | Le Noise | Neil Young | |
| 2012 | Honest Mistake | Jim Wilson | |
| 2012 | Battle Born | The Killers | co-writer on tracks "The Way It Was", "Heart of a Girl", and "Be Still" |
| 2014 | Rocco Deluca | Rocco Deluca | |
| 2019 | Red Dead Redemption 2 video game soundtrack That's The Way It Is | various artists | produced at Lakeshore Records |

## Collaborations

* Peter Gabriel, So (Charisma, 1986)
* Robbie Robertson, Robbie Robertson (1987)
* Bob Dylan, Oh Mercy (1989)
* Peter Gabriel, Us (1992)
* Emmylou Harris, Wrecking Ball (1995)
* Ron Sexsmith, Ron Sexsmith (1995)
* Bob Dylan, Time Out of Mind (1997)
* Gordon Lightfoot, A Painter Passing Through (1998)
* Natalie Merchant, Ophelia (1998)
* Joe Henry, Fuse (1999)
* Peter Gabriel, Up (2002)
* Solomon Burke, Don't Give Up on Me (2002)
* Emmylou Harris, Stumble into Grace (2003)
* Brandon Flowers, Flamingo (2010)
* Leonard Cohen, Thanks for the Dance (2019)
* Annie Barbazza, Vive (2020)