OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ravinder Raina

Ravinder Raina (born 31 January 1977) is an Indian politician from Jammu and Kashmir. He is a member of Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS). He was the last president of BJP J&K state unit and first president of J&K union territory unit.

## Early life and education

He was born on 31 January 1977 to Shri Pushap Dutt into a Kashmiri Pandit family in Nowshera, in the Rajouri district of Jammu. He did his graduation in B.Sc. in 1999 from Jammu University, Jammu. He also holds a postgraduate degree in International law of Human Rights. After completing graduation, Raina joined the merchant navy but later he returned as Human Rights activist in 2004.

## Political career

Raina has been closely associated with the welfare of victims of terrorism in the state. He was advised to join the Bharatiya Janata Party by former Prime Minister A. B. Vajpayee during a meeting. He served as the state president of the party's youth wing: the Bharatiya Janata Yuva Morcha (BJYM). During the budget session in early 2018, Raina led his party colleagues several times in shouting anti-Pakistan slogans in the Assembly to protest against the frequent ceasefire violations by the neighbouring country along the Line of Control (LoC). He failed in his bid for election to the Jammu and Kashmir Legislative Assembly in the 2024 assembly elections, being beaten by Surinder Kumar Choudhary, a candidate from the Jammu and Kashmir National Conference, by 7,819 votes in the Nowshera Assembly constituency.

### Controversy

Raina courted controversy in 2015 when he took oath as MLA in Jammu and Kashmir Legislative Assembly in the name of "Mata Vaishno Devi". Members of opposition registered their objection by saying that there is no provision for a member of the legislative house to take oath in the name of "Mata Vaishno Devi". Protem Speaker Mohmmad Shafi had to intervene in the matter and later he asked Raina to take oath in the name of God.
# Last Supper (Defense industry)

The 'Last Supper' was a July 21, 1993 dinner at The Pentagon hosted by then-U.S. Secretary of Defense Les Aspin and Deputy Secretary of Defense William Perry to discuss defense industry consolidation in the United States. The name was bestowed by Norm Augustine, then the head of Martin Marietta and an attendee at the dinner. The recent end of the Cold War had raised calls for a peace dividend and Perry warned the defense industry that it would need to consolidate to survive coming budget cuts. The number of prime defense contractors in the U.S. would decline from 51 to 5 in the following years, consolidating the industry into only a few major companies.
# Palatka Heights

Palatka Heights is a neighborhood southwest of downtown Palatka, Florida in the United States. The area is bordered by St. Johns Avenue to the north, Westover Drive to the west, and the Ravine Gardens State Park to the south. The neighborhood houses the Palatka Water Works, which provided citizens with water from 1886 until the end of the 1980s. The City of Palatka Heights was incorporated July 23, 1886 and existed until its annexation by Palatka in 1921.
# Notre Dame High School (Clarksburg, West Virginia)

Notre Dame High School is a private, Roman Catholic high school in Clarksburg, West Virginia. It is part of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Wheeling-Charleston.

## Background

Notre Dame traces it roots to St. Joseph Academy, an all-girls school founded in 1866. St. Mary's opened in 1914 as a boys' preparatory school. In 1928, both schools consolidated. St. Mary's became a grade school in 1955 and Notre Dame High School opened its doors that same year. Archived 2007-09-28 at the Wayback Machine

## Academics

Notre Dame currently offers over 10 Advanced Placement courses. It has a 100% graduation rate with 98% pursuing higher education. Dr. Carroll Kelly Morrison has been the principal for fourteen years. Before that Carroll was a cheerleading coach, guidance counselor, and originally, a math teacher.

## Athletics

Former West Virginia University player Jarrod West is the current high school boys' basketball coach. They compete in the Single A division of West Virginia High School athletics.

## Famous alumni

* Frank Loria, college football player at Virginia Tech

## Athletics

* Football
* Golf
* Soccer
* Cheerleading
* Basketball
* Swimming
* Tennis
* Baseball
* Softball
* Track and Field
# Chaudry rabbit

The Chaudry is an albino breed of domestic rabbit that originated in France and was developed for meat production. The Chaudry, which has a minimum weight of 8.8 pounds (4 kg), was created "by combining every pure albino rabbit [breed] known in France".
# Mercedes-Benz M266 engine

The M266 is a Mercedes-Benz inline-4 engine manufactured in Stuttgart and is used solely in vehicles like the A-class and B-class. The most powerful engine in the family is the 2.0 turbo, found in the Mercedes-Benz B200 Turbo.
| Engine | 1.5 | 1.7 | 2.0 | 2.0 turbo |
| Engine code | M266.920 | M266.940 | M266.960 | M266.980 |
| Capacity | 1498 cc | 1699 cc | 2034 cc | 2034 cc |
| Valvetrain | 8-valve SOHC | 8-valve SOHC | 8-valve SOHC | 8-valve SOHC |
| Head | Aluminium alloy | Aluminium alloy | Aluminium alloy | Aluminium alloy |
| Block | Aluminium alloy | Aluminium alloy | Aluminium alloy | Aluminium alloy |
| Bore × Stroke | 83 x 69.2 | 83 x 78.5 | 83 x 94 | 83 x 94 |
| Power | 70 kW/95 ps | 85 kW/116 ps | 100 kW/136 ps | 142 kW/193 ps @ 5,000 rpm |
| Torque | | | | 280 Nm @ 1800-4850 rpm |
| Induction | Naturally aspirated | Naturally aspirated | Naturally aspirated | Turbocharged |
# KVAK (AM)

KVAK (1230 AM) is a radio station licensed to serve Valdez, Alaska. The station is owned by North Wave Communications, Inc. It airs a country music and talk radio format.
The station has been assigned these call letters by the Federal Communications Commission since August 9, 1982.

## History of call letters

The call letters KVAK previously were used by an AM station in Atchison, Kansas. That station began broadcasting on July 28, 1939, on 1420 kHz with 100 W power (daytime only).
# Eve Schooler

Eve Meryl Schooler is an American computer scientist who works for Intel as a principal engineer, and as director of emerging internet of things networks in the IoT Group. She is known for her work on internet standards for distributed computing and multimedia, and in particular as one of the designers of the Session Initiation Protocol; her work also involves fog computing and edge computing.

## Education and career

Schooler majored in computer science at Yale University, working there with Josh Fisher in the early 1980s and graduating in 1983. In 1988 she earned a master's degree at the University of California, Los Angeles, working there with Leonard Kleinrock on distributed debugging. She completed a Ph.D. at the California Institute of Technology in 2000, with the dissertation Why Multicast Protocols (Don’t) Scale: An Analysis of Multipoint Algorithms for Scalable Group Communication on multicast communication, supervised by K. Mani Chandy.
Meanwhile, she had been working as a software engineer since 1983, and from 1988 to 1995 worked in the technical staff of the Information Sciences Institute of the University of Southern California. It was in this time that she developed Multimedia Conference Control, one of the multimedia systems that formed a key predecessor to the Session Initiation Protocol. After completing her doctoral studies at Caltech, she became a researcher at AT&T Labs Research from 2001 to 2003, and it is under this affiliation that the Session Initiation Protocol was published.
After a year as a consultant, she moved to Intel in 2005, and has been a principal engineer there since 2008. Her work there included developing multicast extensions for the RTP Control Protocol, published in 2010. Her position as director for Emerging IoT Networks began in 2018.

## Recognition

With Stephen L. Casner, Schooler received the 2020 IEEE Internet Award, "for distinguished leadership in developing standards for Internet multimedia, and formative contributions to the design of Internet multimedia protocols." Schooler was named an IEEE Fellow, in the 2021 class of fellows, "for contributions to multimedia protocols and internet standards".
# Sindiswa Dlamini

Sindiswa Dlamini (born 7 January 1995) is a Swazi beauty pageant winner and member of the Swazi royal family. In 2016, she was crowned as Miss Cultural Heritage 2016–2017. Dlamini was selected as the fourteenth wife of Mswati III and is known by the title Inkhosikati LaFogiyane.

## Biography

Sindiswa Dlamini was born on 7 January 1995. She was educated at St. Francis High School in Mbabane, and graduated in 2012.
She competed in Eswatini's Miss Cultural Heritage Beauty Pageant at The George Hotel in Manzini, going on to the final round of competition. Dlamini was crowned as the winner of the 2016–2017 Miss Cultural Heritage Beauty Pageant on 28 September 2016. Her platform as Miss Cultural Heritage was to promote Swazi culture to youth and encourage them to prioritize their culture. Upon winning the title, she was awarded a five-day trip to Zanzibar, a scholarship, and other prizes.

## Marriage

In 2013, while performing at the annual Reed Dance ceremony, Dlamini was selected as a new bride for King Mswati III of Eswatini. Timothy Mtetwa, the Governor of the Ludzidzini Royal Village, announced to the press that the king had taken a new Liphovela (royal fiancée). Mswati III introduced Dlamini to the public during another Reed Dance ceremony. She and Mswati III have two children, Princess Ntsandvweni and Princess Nolikhwa.
International media outlets, outside of Eswatini, reported that Dlamini had been in romantic relationships with two of the king's sons, Prince Majahawonkhe Dlamini and Prince Bandzile Dlamini, prior to their engagement.
She has been reported as the fourteenth wife and the fifteenth wife of Mswati III, and is officially considered his fourteenth wife as another wife left the royal family.
# Panamenik, California

41°18′09″N 123°32′29″W﻿ / ﻿41.30250°N 123.54139°W﻿ / 41.30250; -123.54139
Panamenik (also, Koomen and Pa-nom-nik) is a former Karok settlement in Humboldt County, California. The elevation of Panamenik is 413 feet (126 m).
# Cumberland, Queensland

Cumberland is a ghost town in the rural locality of Georgetown within the Shire of Etheridge in Queensland, Australia. It is located approximately 20 kilometres (12 mi) west of the town of Georgetown on the Gulf Developmental Road.

## History
### Boom

Cumberland was born when gold was discovered there in 1872 and the first prospecting claim was registered in that same year. By 1878, it was one of the major producers of gold in the Etheridge goldfield. The Cumberland Company dammed nearby Cumberland Creek to create a permanent water supply for the township. A battery and cyanide plant was built by the creek in 1880.
The town site was surveyed in June 1882 by T.R. Geraghty.
High levels of gold production continued through the 1880s peaking in 1886, and the town grew to a population of about 400 people. In 1885 a police station and telegraph station were established. Cumberland Post Office opened on 3 April 1885 and closed in 1929. Both the Queensland Government Savings Bank and the Bank of New South Wales opened branch offices in 1887. The township was officially declared in 1889. The school opened in 1891. In 1894 there were four hotels.
In 1891 a tramway 800 metres long was built to transport the ore from the mine to the battery. To ensure a steady gradient for the heavy ore trucks, the tramway required cutting, embanking and bridges, which made it very expensive to build.

### Bust

By the 1890s, the easily obtained gold had been removed and a cyanide treatment plant was built to extract gold from the tailings.
The mine and tramway closed in 1897 and the population decreased from that time. In 1899 the telegraph station closed and only one hotel remained. In 1901 only 106 people remained in the town.
In 1901, Cumberland made the headline for the "Cumberland Poisoning Case". On 20 November 1901, two men, John "Scotty" Wilson and Edward Hollywood, were drinking at the hotel and then entered one of the bedrooms where they found a beer bottle and drank from it. Unfortunately it contained muriatic acid. Both men were taken to Georgetown Hospital, where Hollywood died on 22 November and Wilson on 24 November. The police found there were no suspicious circumstances.
The school closed in 1915, while the post office and the last remaining hotel closed in 1930. John Williamson was one of the last remaining residents, continuing cyanide extraction into the 1940s.

## Present day

Only the square brick chimney from the Cumberland Battery remains as a memory of this town.
Today there is a rest area which can be used by overnight campers. A popular activity is bird-watching on the lagoon created by the dam.
# Medicine Hat College

Medicine Hat College is a public, board governed, community college serving southeastern Alberta and southwestern Saskatchewan, Canada. The college is located in the city of Medicine Hat, Alberta, and was founded in 1965. Almost 2,500 students attend the main campus; another 200 attend Brooks Campus, located 100 km west of Medicine Hat in Brooks.

## Programs

More than 40 diplomas and certificates are offered along with 25 university transfer programs, and numerous apprenticeship trades. There are also several opportunities for degree completion at MHC. Students are able to complete a bachelor's degree in nursing, education, and business, thanks to collaborative agreements with the University of Calgary and Mount Royal University, respectively. Applied degrees are offered in Applied Arts (Visual Communications) and Applied Health Science (Paramedic). Graduates from diploma programs such as Criminal Justice may also complete degrees through Athabasca University. The college offers unique diploma programs such as Addictions Counseling.

## Services

Students are well served with services designed to support academic success. These include wellness, personal counseling, writing specialist, indigenous support specialist and more. The Entrepreneur Development Centre (EDC) specializes in helping students launch their own businesses.

## Library

Two libraries serve the college. The Vera Bracken Library is located in the B wing on the Medicine Hat Campus and was built in 2003. There is also a library at the Brooks Campus. The libraries have 100,000 print and non-print resources, 17,000 e-books, and over 20,000 online periodicals. The college is a member of The Alberta Library, the Southern Alberta Information Network, the Canadian Library Association, and the Library Association of Alberta.

## Athletics

The Medicine Hat College varsity athletic teams are known as the "Rattlers" and compete in the Alberta Colleges Athletic Conference. Sports include: basketball, volleyball, soccer, cross country, indoor track, women's ice hockey, futsal, and golf.
# Namkung Do

Namkung Do (Korean: 남궁도, born June 4, 1982) is a South Korean retired football player and manager who currently serves as the assistant coach for the Vietnam national football team.
He was part of the South Korean 2004 Olympic football team, who finished second in Group A, making it through to the next round, before being defeated by silver medal winners Paraguay.
His brother Namkung Woong is also a footballer.

## Club career

He played domestically for Jeonbuk Hyundai Motors, Chunnam Dragons, Gwangju Sangmu Bulsajo (while on army service), Pohang Steelers, Seongnam Ilhwa Chunma and Daejeon Citizen, as well as for Belgian club Royal Antwerp.

### Club career statistics

    As of 1 March 2012
| Club performance | Club performance | Club performance | League | League | Cup | Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Continental | Continental | Total | Total |
| Season | Club | League | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| South Korea | South Korea | South Korea | League | League | KFA Cup | KFA Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Asia | Asia | Total | Total |
| 2001 | Jeonbuk Hyundai | K-League | 6 | 0 | ? | ? | 0 | 0 | - | - | 6 | 0 |
| Belgium | Belgium | Belgium | League | League | Belgian Cup | Belgian Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Europe | Europe | Total | Total |
| 2000–01 | Royal Antwerp | Belgian First Division | | | | | | | - | - | | |
| South Korea | South Korea | South Korea | League | League | KFA Cup | KFA Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Asia | Asia | Total | Total |
| 2002 | Jeonbuk Hyundai | K-League | 3 | 0 | ? | ? | 0 | 0 | - | - | 3 | 0 |
| 2003 | Jeonbuk Hyundai | K-League | 18 | 5 | 4 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 22 | 5 |
| 2004 | Jeonbuk Hyundai | K-League | 21 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | - | 23 | 3 |
| 2005 | Jeonbuk Hyundai | K-League | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | | | 2 | 0 |
| 2005 | Chunnam Dragons | K-League | 19 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | - | - | 24 | 2 |
| 2006 | Gwangju Sangmu | K-League | 19 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 11 | 2 | - | - | 31 | 4 |
| 2007 | Gwangju Sangmu | K-League | 20 | 7 | 1 | 1 | 8 | 2 | - | - | 29 | 10 |
| 2008 | Pohang Steelers | K-League | 24 | 6 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 31 | 7 |
| 2009 | Pohang Steelers | K-League | 5 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 10 | 1 |
| 2010 | Seongnam Ilhwa | K-League | 20 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 7 | 1 | 29 | 3 |
| 2011 | Seongnam Ilhwa | K-League | 18 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 0 | - | - | 22 | 4 |
| 2012 | Daejeon Citizen | K-League | | | | | | | | | | |
| Total | South Korea | South Korea | 173 | 31 | 13 | 3 | 31 | 4 | 15 | 1 | 232 | 39 |
| Total | Belgium | Belgium | | | | | | | - | - | | |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 173 | 31 | 13 | 3 | 31 | 4 | 15 | 1 | 232 | 39 |

## Honors
### Club
#### Jeonbuk Hyundai Motors

* FA Cup: 2003

#### Pohang Steelers

* K-League Cup: 2009
* FA Cup: 2009
* AFC Champions League: 2009

#### Seongnam Ilhwa Chunma

* 2010 AFC Champions League Winner
* 2011 FA Cup Winner
# KVAS-FM

KVAS-FM (103.9 FM, "Eagle Country 103.9") is an American radio station broadcasting a country music format. Licensed to Ilwaco, Washington, United States, the station is currently owned by Ohana Media Group and features programming from Dial Global and Premiere Radio Networks.
# Alphacetylmethadol

Alphacetylmethadol (INN), or α-acetylmethadol (AAM), is a synthetic opioid analgesic. Its levorotary enantiomer, levacetylmethadol, is an FDA-approved treatment for opioid addiction; however as of 2003 it is no longer used in the United States for this purpose. Alphacetylmethadol is very similar in structure to methadone, a widely prescribed treatment for opioid addiction. In the United States, it is a Schedule I controlled substance under the Controlled Substances Act (presumably because it was never marketed in the US, as is the case with other common opiate/opioid medications such as heroin and prodine), with an ACSCN of 9603 and a 2013 annual manufacturing quota of 2 grammes.
# Mexican cacique

The Mexican cacique or yellow-winged cacique (Cassiculus melanicterus) is a species of cacique in the family Icteridae. It is found only on the west coast of Mexico and the northernmost edge of Guatemala. It is monotypic in its own genus.
Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forests and heavily degraded former forest.
The genus Cassiculus was introduced by the English ornithologist William Swainson in 1827.
# Bilas Kumari

Bilas Kumari Devi (Nepali: विलासकुमारी; sometimes anglicized as Vilas Kumari) was the Queen of Salyan State. Born to King Prithvi Narayan Shah and Indra Kumari Devi, she is best remembered for her contributions to her father's Unification of Nepal campaign.

## Biography

Bilas Kumari was born to King Prithvi Narayan Shah and Indra Kumari Devi. Her mother was the daughter of the king of Makwanpur, Hem Karna Sen. Due to disputes with Sen, Prithvi Narayan Shah had married Narendra Rajya Laxmi Devi in 1740. In 1766, Bilas Kumari was married to Rana Bhim Shah, Crown Prince of Salyan. Her marriage was arranged by priest Siddha Bhagwant Nath, subsequently, which created an ally for the Gorkha Kingdom. Salyan was a relatively poor kingdom, she once remarked to her father why he had married her to a state that could not comfortably feed her. As a dowry, Shah had promised to give lands of various Chaubisi Rajyas to Salyan.
After her father's death, the Unification of Nepal was notability led by her half-brother Bahadur Shah and her step-mother Narendra Rajya Laxmi Devi. Bilas Kumari also participated in the battles of Argha, and Khanchi. After the king of Salyan went to Kashi, he crowned Rana Bhim Shah as the king. After Sher Bahadur Shah had assassinated deposed King Rana Bahadur Shah, she went to visit him in Nepal Durbar. She wanted to punish Bhimsen Thapa who she had believed had killed her half-brother. After Thapa had learned about her plan, he sent her back to Salyan and he created a plan to annex the state into Nepal. Despite being a daughter of Prithvi Narayan Shah, she was sanctioned severely by the court and she had sent her son, Raghunath Shah, to Oudh State for protection. Bilas Kumari was exiled in 1809.

## Legacy

Basant Maharjan writing for Himal Khabar said her contributions to the Unification of Nepal had largely been forgotten and he also added that she should be remembered as she played an important role during the campaign.
# Aloo gosht

Aloo gosht is a meat curry, and is a popular dish in North Indian, Pakistani, and Bangladeshi cuisine. It consists of potatoes (aloo) cooked with meat (gosht), usually lamb or mutton or beef, in a stew-like shorba gravy. It may be considered a curry, stew, or shorba depending on the way the dish is prepared, the types of spices used and what country or particular region it was made in. The dish can be served and eaten with plain rice or with bread such as roti, paratha or naan.
It is a favorite and common dish in India and Pakistan, Indian and Bangladeshi meals; and is commonly consumed as a comfort food in the Indian subcontinent.

## Preparation

There are various methods of cooking aloo gosht. Generally, the preparation method involves simmering lamb or beef pieces and potatoes over medium heat, with spices.
Lamb or beef meat is cut into chunks and placed into a stew pot over heat. Chicken may be used as an alternative to lamb or beef. Tomatoes, along with cinnamon, bay leaves, ginger, garlic, red chili powder, cumin seeds, fried onions, black cardamom, garam masala and cooking oil are added and stirred. Potatoes and salt are mixed in. Water is added, in a proportion that is enough to cover the meat, and brought to a boil. The aloo gosht is covered and left to simmer until the meat becomes tender. Once ready, it may be garnished with chopped coriander leaves and served hot.
# Bermuda at the 2015 World Championships in Athletics

Bermuda competed at the 2015 World Championships in Athletics in Beijing, China, from 22 to 30 August 2015.

## Results

(q – qualified, NM – no mark, SB – season best)

### Men
#### Track and road events

| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Result | Rank | Result | Rank | Result | Rank |
| Harold Houston | 200 metres | 20.92 | 44 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |

#### Field events

| Athlete | Event | Qualification | Qualification | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Distance | Position | Distance | Position |
| Tyrone Smith | Long jump | 8.03 | 10 q | 7.79 | 10 |