OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Pitampura TV Tower

Pitampura TV Tower is a 235-metre (771 ft)-tall television tower, built in 1988, with an observation deck that is located in Pitam Pura, Delhi, India.
Dilli Haat Pitampura is also situated near the TV tower. The Tower was dedicated to the Nation as Dr. B. R. Ambedkar TV Tower 10 April 1992 by the Minister for The State of Information & Broadcasting, Ajeet Kumar Panja.

## History

The TV tower was built in 1988, in one of the biggest commercial/business districts of New Delhi. Netaji Subhash Place in Pitampura is one of the main local tourist spots of Delhiites. Delhi's second Dilli Haat, a traditional food and crafts bazaar, was developed by Delhi Tourism and Transportation Development Corporation (DTTDC) in Pitampura, was established close to the TV Tower and spread over 7.2 hectares in April 2008. Also it has Pitampura Sports Complex by its side.
In October 2010, Lt. Col. Satyendra Verma, an officer of the Indian Army Sports sky diving team, successfully performed India's first BASE jump on Friday, off the 235-metre-tall Tower. On 5 January 2013 a fire broke out within the 200m high tower around 10:30pm and took 15 fire men to control it.

## Public access

The tower is no longer open for the public, due to security reasons.

## Accessibility

It is located at Netaji Subhash Place metro station of the Red Line of Delhi Metro. The tower is named after the Pitampura area and is near Pitampura Dilli Haat of New Delhi. It is located just opposite the Sri Guru Gobind Singh College of Commerce.
# Flag of Saint Kitts and Nevis

The national flag of Saint Kitts and Nevis consists of a yellow-edged black band containing two white stars that divides diagonally from the lower hoist-side corner, with a green upper triangle and red lower triangle. Adopted in 1983 to replace the flag of Saint Christopher-Nevis-Anguilla, it has been the flag of the Federation of Saint Kitts and Nevis since the country gained independence that year. Although the flag utilises the colours of the Pan-Africanist movement, the symbolism behind them is interpreted differently.
The islands of Anguilla, Nevis, and Saint Christopher formed a province of the West Indies Federation in 1958. After the federation dissolved four years later, they were granted the status of associate state as Saint Christopher-Nevis-Anguilla. However, Anguilla decided to secede from the federation in 1969, owing to fears that their population, which was already small, would be further marginalised in parliament. This was eventually formalised in 1980, and a new flag for the remaining parts of the federation was needed, since the symbolism of the previous flag centred on the concept of a union of three.
A national competition was held in the early 1980s to choose a new flag. The winning design by student Edrice Lewis was one of 258 entries. It was first hoisted one minute after midnight on 19 September 1983, the day Saint Kitts and Nevis became an independent country.

## Design
### Symbolism

While the flag's design greatly resembles that of Tanzania, its colours and symbols carry cultural, political, and regional meanings. The green alludes to the country's fertile land, while the red evokes the fight against slavery and colonialism. The yellow stripes represent the sunshine the islands enjoy all year round, and the black epitomises the people's African origins. The two stars on the black band symbolise the two islands as well as hope and liberty. The official meaning behind the flag's symbols was formulated by Edrice Lewis, the same person who designed the flag.

## Historical flags

| Duration | Use | Description |
| 1871–1952 | Flag of the British Leeward Islands | |
| 1952–1958 | Flag of the British Leeward Islands | |
| 1958–1962 | Flag of the West Indies Federation | A blue field with four white horizontal wavy bars (the top pair of bars being parallel and the lower pair also parallel) and an orange sun in the centre. |
| 1958–1967 | Flag of Saint Christopher-Nevis-Anguilla | |
| 1967 | Flag of Saint Christopher-Nevis-Anguilla | A vertical tricolour of green, yellow and blue. |
| 1967–1983 | Flag of Saint Christopher-Nevis-Anguilla | A vertical tricolour of green, yellow and blue charged with a palm tree at the centre. |

## Flag of Nevis

The flag of Nevis island incorporates the flag of the Federation of Saint Kitts and Nevis in the top left corner.
The golden field stands for sunshine. The central triangle represents the conical shape of Nevis, with the blue being the ocean; the green being the verdant slopes of the island; and the white being the clouds that usually wreathe Nevis Peak.
# King dory

The king dory or lookdown dory (Cyttus traversi) is a Dory, in the genus Cyttus, found around South Africa, southern Australia, and New Zealand, over the continental shelf at depths of between 200 and 800 m. Its length is between 20 and 40 cm.
# Aubrey Hruby

Aubrey Hruby is an American writer, investor, and co-founder of InsiderPR and Africa Expert Network, and she speaks and writes regularly on African business issues in media. As a Senior Fellow at the Africa Center, Atlantic Council, she has worked with government agencies and policy-makers on business and is an advisor on Africa-focused investments.
Hruby earned an MBA from the Wharton School at the University of Pennsylvania and an MA from Georgetown University, where she currently teaches. She is the co-author of the award-winning book The Next Africa (Macmillan, 2015), a term member of the Council on Foreign Relations, and Young Leader at the Milken Institute.
In 2018, Hruby co-founded Tofino Capital, a venture capital firm that targets early-stage startups in emerging markets.
# Holyhead School

Holyhead School is a mixed secondary school and sixth form located in the Handsworth area of Birmingham, in the West Midlands, England.
Previously a foundation school administered by Birmingham City Council, Holyhead School converted to academy status in August 2011. The school became part of the RSA Academies Trust in September 2014, but continues to coordinate with Birmingham City Council for admissions for its Year 7 intake. On 1 January 2021, Holyhead School joined Central Region Schools Trust.
In 2014, the school was described as "outstanding" by Ofsted, which stated that "achievement in mathematics has been consistently outstanding". The school's continuing achievements in Mathematics had also recently been further recognised when the department had been nominated for the "TES Maths department of the Year 2015/16" award.
Holyhead School offers GCSEs and BTECs as programmes of study for pupils, while students in the sixth form have the option to study from a range of A-levels and further BTECs.
In January 2017, long standing principal Martin Bayliss and colleague Amanda Cottam retired after 17 and 38 years teaching at the school respectively. After a long recruitment process, it was decided that the then Head of Key Stage 3, Ross Trafford, would be promoted to the role. When Holyhead joined Central Region Schools Trust, Dave Knox was made Head of School as Ross Trafford took on duties as Executive Principal at Holyhead & Gospel Oak.
# Mardon Wali Baat

Mardonwali Baat is a 1988 Bollywood action film directed by Brij, with the starcast Dharmendra, Shabana Azmi, Sanjay Dutt, Jaya Prada in lead roles. The music was composed by R. D. Burman. It is the final film of director Brij. The film flopped, according to Trade Guide 1988's annual list.

## Plot

Yadvinder Singh and his brother Tinku are career criminals in Mumbai. One day, they receive a letter from a blackmailer, who claims that there is an evidence that can send them to jail for a long time unless and until they go to a village named Kashipur and protect a boy named Rahul and other villagers from being killed by a gang of bandits led by Raja Sunder Singh. With the fear of being apprehended by the police, the duo decide to follow the blackmailer's instructions. They travel to Kashipur and tell the villagers that they are police officers in casuals sent to protect them against bandits. The simple-minded villagers accept this explanation, and both are accepted into the community. They find out that Rahul knows of a truck that contains millions of rupees of arms and ammunition, and it is for this reason that Raja Sunder Singh has been threatening them.

## Cast

* Dharmendra as Yadvindar Singh
* Shabana Azmi as Seema
* Sanjay Dutt as Tinku
* Jaya Prada as Asha
* Deven Verma as Chhaila
* Danny Denzongpa as Raja Sundar Singh
* Satish Kaul as Inspector Deepak
* Priti Sapru as Ketki

## Music

| Song | Singer |
| "O Sajan, Beet Na Jaye Saawan" | S. P. Balasubrahmanyam, Asha Bhosle |
| "Nasha Husn Ka" | Asha Bhosle, Suresh Wadkar |
| "No Problem" | Asha Bhosle |
| "Mardonwali Baat" | Asha Bhosle |
# 25th Air Cavalry Brigade

The 25th Air Cavalry Brigade (Polish: 25 Brygada Kawalerii Powietrznej (25 BKPow.)) is a brigade of the Polish Armed Forces, headquartered in Tomaszów Mazowiecki. The brigade serves as air assault troops, enabling the formation to be transported to battle by helicopters in large numbers.

## History

The 25th Air Cavalry Brigade was formed on June 15, 1994 as the 25th Air Cavalry Division, inheriting the traditions of the Mazowiecka Cavalry Brigade. It was not just traditions that were inherited from its predecessors, with the formation's role also intended to be similar to that of the old role of cavalry, which was now replaced by heli-borne troops instead of mounted troops. In September 1999, the 25th Air Cavalry Division was downsized and reformed into the 25th Air Cavalry Brigade.

## Role

The brigade serves in an air assault role, where troops are transported to and then inserted into battle using helicopters. This enables the brigade to have a high degree of maneuverability, being able to be transported rapidly to strategic or tactical situations.

## Structure

The brigade has 3500 soldiers and is structured as follows:
25th Air Cavalry Brigade in Tomaszów Mazowiecki
** 25th Command Battalion in Tomaszów Mazowiecki
** 1st Light Cavalry Battalion in Leźnica Wielka
** 7th Uhlan Battalion in Tomaszów Mazowiecki
** 1st Aviation Group in Leźnica Wielka
*** 1st Squadron with 16x Mi-8T transport helicopters
*** 2nd Squadron with 16x Mi-17-1V transport helicopters
** 7th Aviation Group in Nowy Glinnik
*** 1st Squadron with 12x PZL W-3WA Sokół armed transport helicopters
*** 2nd Squadron with 12x PZL W-3WA Sokół armed transport helicopters
** Air Medical Evacuation Unit in Nowy Glinnik with 2x PZL W-3WA AE Sokół and 2x Mi-17AE medical evacuation helicopters
** 25th Logistic Battalion in Tomaszów Mazowiecki

## Gallery

* The brigade during a tactical and endurance course.
* During training.
* HQ building.
* The ceremonial guard of the 25th Air Cavalry Brigade in Tomaszów Mazowiecki during the town ceremony (June 2019).
# Hong Kong men's national under-16 basketball team

The Hong Kong national under-16 basketball team is a national basketball team of Hong Kong, administered by the Basketball Association of Hong Kong, China Limited. It represents the country in men's international under-16 basketball competitions.

## FIBA U16 Asia Cup participations

| Year | Result |
| 2013 | 13th |
| 2015 | 14th |
| 2017 | 11th |
# Iron Pipeline

The Iron Pipeline is the route in the United States used to smuggle weapons from ten states mostly in the Southern United States to Mid-Atlantic states and New England, particularly states with stricter gun laws such as New York and New Jersey.

## Overview

Physically, the term "Iron Pipeline" denotes Interstate 95 (I-95) and its connector highways. It is dubbed so by the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (ATF), as well as politicians, law enforcement officials, and organizations such as Mayors Against Illegal Guns. The latter organization produced a report in 2010 based on information provided by ATF, and concluded that "in 2009 ten states (Arizona, California, Georgia, Florida, Indiana, North Carolina, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Texas and Virginia) supplied almost half the interstate-trafficked guns recovered at crime scenes".

## Impact on the United States

In May 2015, after it was determined that the gun used in the shooting of NYPD officer Brian Moore was stolen from a gun store in Perry, Georgia, US Senator Chuck Schumer from New York called for a "federal crackdown" on the Iron Pipeline. According to WCBS 880, "90 percent of guns recovered at New York City crime scenes come from out-of-state". According to The New York Times, the Iron Pipeline is "one of the biggest factors thwarting New York in its efforts to keep guns off the streets and out of the hands of criminals".
On January 5, 2016, president Barack Obama publicly announced executive actions to clarify laws on background checks, and to hire additional ATF and FBI agents. President Obama stated that, "Guns cross state lines as easily as cars do. If your state has strong gun laws but the neighboring state does not have strong gun laws, the guns come into your state. That's called the Iron Pipeline."
Some 500,000 guns are trafficked into Mexico each year. As of January 2, 2023, Mexico has sued the US gun industry − or certain of its members – in two U.S. courts. For all civil plaintiffs, the primary impediment is the 2005 Protection of Lawful Commerce in Arms Act. But numerous public officials have supported such actions via amicus curiae briefs.
# Nová Baňa

Nová Baňa (German: Königsberg; Hungarian: Újbánya) is a town in the west of central Slovakia and the largest town of the Žarnovica District, located in the Banská Bystrica Region.

## Etymology

The original name of Nová Baňa was Štiavnica - derived from the still existing spring water (Slovak: šťava, štiavnica resp. ščevnica - "acid water"). The town was first mentioned as nova montanya Schewnyche (1337). The Slovak name was adopted also by German colonists (Schennych, Sewniche). Contemporary description noua montanya regis (new royal mine) became the basis of newer Slovak (Nová Baňa), German (Königsberg) and Hungarian name (Újbánya). In the mid-14th century, the new name became dominant probably to distinguish the town from Banská Štiavnica.

## Geography

Nová Baňa lies in right bank of Hron river. Nová Baňa region is surrounded by a ring of volcanic mountains (Štiavnica Mountains on the east, Pohronský Inovec on the south-west and Vtáčnik on the north-west). Seven kilometers from Nová Baňa, close by the village Tekovská Breznica, is the youngest volcano in Central Europe called Putikov vŕšok.

## History

Early settlement of the area is documented by old Slavonic hillfort Zámčisko built on the place of older Hallstatt hillfort. In the late 13th century, there was probably not any more significant village but dispersed Slovak settlements. Later, the burghers from Kremnica and Pukanec settled here, because gold was discovered in the area. In 1345 Nová Baňa became a "free royal mining town". The German "guests" had an important role in the development and administration of the town (almost all recorded names of mayors and members of the town council are exclusively German). In the 15th century, the town became less attractive for German miners because of the decline of the mining activities. Thereafter, Slovaks strengthen their position in the town and began to participate in the administration. The mines were closed down in 1887.

## Demographics

According to the 2001 census, the town had 7,505 inhabitants. 97.51% of inhabitants were Slovaks, 0.85 Ukrainians and 0.48% Czechs. The religious makeup was 82.53% Roman Catholics, 11.50% people with no religious affiliation and 1.00% Orthodox.

## Twin towns — sister cities

Nová Baňa is twinned with:
* Mimoň, Czech Republic
* Nin, Croatia
# Teddington railway station

Teddington railway station is located in Teddington in the London Borough of Richmond upon Thames, in south west London, and is in Travelcard Zone 6. It is 13 miles 54 chains (22.0 km) down the line from London Waterloo.
The station is operated by South Western Railway, as are all trains serving it. It was listed Grade II as of historic interest in 2012.

## Station layout

There are two platforms joined by a footbridge near the north-western end of the station buildings. This footbridge is usable either externally to provide access from Victoria Road to Station Road or internally to provide access between the platforms. A second footbridge exists south-east of the station between a footpath off Victoria Road and the point where Station Road becomes Cromwell Road.

## Services

All services at Teddington are operated by South Western Railway.
The typical off-peak service in trains per hour is:
* 6 tph to London Waterloo (4 of these run via Wimbledon and 2 run via Richmond)
* 2 tph to Shepperton
On Sundays, the services to and from London Waterloo via Wimbledon are reduced to 2 tph and the services to and from Shepperton and London Waterloo via Richmond are reduced to hourly.
| Preceding station | National Rail | National Rail | National Rail | Following station |
| Hampton Wick | | South Western Railway Kingston Loop Line | | Strawberry Hill |
| Hampton Wick | | South Western Railway Shepperton Branch Line | | Fulwell |

## History

Several carriages of a train that had stopped at the station were destroyed in an arson attack by suffragettes on 26 April 1913.
# Emil Šterbal

Emil Šterbal (born 15 June 1970) is a Slovene retired football player, who played as a defender.
During most of his playing career Šterbal played in the Slovenian PrvaLiga and made a total of 330 league appearances for Maribor (203) and Drava Ptuj (127). He also scored two league goals; both while a member of Maribor.
In 2024, Šterbal began as a coach for the NK Malečnik.
# 1st Aviation Brigade (Poland)

The 1st Aviation Brigade (Polish: 1 Brygada Lotnictwa Wojsk Lądowych (1 BLWL)) is a brigade of the Polish Armed Forces, headquartered in Inowrocław. The brigade is designed to provide military aviation support to the Polish Land Forces.

## History

The 1st Aviation Brigade was formed in 2011 based on the decision of the Minister of National Defense. Elements of the brigade took part in the War in Afghanistan, providing air support for Polish ground contingents. The brigade's anniversary was set to 6 June while a commemorative badge of the 1st Air Force Brigade was also introduced by the Minister of National Defense in April 2012.

## Structure

The brigade is structured as follows:
* 1st Army Aviation Brigade in Inowrocław
** 49th Air Base in Pruszcz Gdański
*** 1st Squadron with 12x Mi-24W attack helicopters
*** 2nd Squadron with 12x Mi-2URP attack helicopters
*** 3rd Squadron with 16x Mi-2 NVG training helicopters
** 56th Air Base in Inowrocław
*** 1st Squadron with 12x Mi-24W attack helicopters
*** 2nd Squadron with 12x Mi-2URP attack helicopters
*** 3rd Squadron with 8x PZL W-3PL Głuszec combat search and rescue helicopters
** Air Reconnaissance Squadron in Mirosławiec with 45x Orbiter unmanned aerial vehicles

## Commanders

* Brigadier General Krzysztof Mitręga (June 2011 - February 2014)
* Brigadier General pil. Dariusz Wroński (February 2014 - January 2015)
* Colonel Wiesław Franczak (January 2015 - June 2015)
* Colonel Sławomir Mąkosa (June 2015 - present)
# Sir Terence Falkiner, 8th Baronet

Lt.-Col. Sir Terence Edmond Patrick Falkiner, 8th Baronet DL KStJ (17 March 1903 – 19 February 1987) was an English soldier.

## Early life

Lt.-Col. Sir Terence Edmond Patrick Falkiner, 8th Bt. was born on 17 March 1903. He was the son of Sir Leslie Falkiner, 7th Baronet and Kathleen Mary Orde-Powlett. Among his siblings were Naomi Elaine Mary Falkiner, a nun, Capt. Lucien Leslie Falkiner (who married Hon. Lucy Verney-Cave, a daughter of the 6th Baron Braye) who was killed in action during World War II, and Maj. Gervase Leslie Falkiner (who married Rosemary Florence Emily Smith), who fought and was wounded in the War. Before his parents' marriage, his father was married to Elaine Maynard Farmer, daughter of William Mortimer Maynard Farmer, who died in 1900.
His paternal grandparents were Sir Samuel Falkiner, 6th Baronet and the former Blanche Call (a daughter of Sir William Call, 3rd Baronet). His maternal grandparents were Hon. Henry Robert Orde-Powlett (a son of William Orde-Powlett, 3rd Baron Bolton of Bolton Castle) and the former Henrietta Cathcart de Trafford (a granddaughter of Sir Thomas de Trafford, 1st Baronet and Charles Cathcart, 2nd Earl Cathcart).
He was educated at Oratory School, Birmingham.

## Career

He gained the rank of Lieutenant-Colonel in the Coldstream Guards. He fought in the British Army during World War II, where he was wounded. He was Assistant Military Secretary of the Eastern Command at Hounslow from 1948 to 1951 before becoming the Assistant Military Secretary of the Southern Command at Fugglestone St Peter from 1951 to 1955. He retired in 1956.
He succeeded as the 8th Baronet Falkiner, of Anne Mount, in the County of Cork, following the death of his father on 19 January 1917. His residence was Thornhaugh, Peterborough. He served as Deputy Lieutenant of Herefordshire in 1965. He was appointed a Knight of Order of Saint John.

## Personal life

On 29 September 1925, he married Mildred Katharine Cotterell at Brompton Oratory, London. Mildred was the youngest daughter of Sir John Cotterell, 4th Baronet and Lady Evelyn Amy Gordon-Lennox (the eldest daughter of Charles Gordon-Lennox, 7th Duke of Richmond and the former Amy Mary Ricardo). Together, they were the parents of:
* Elizabeth Anne Thérèse Falkiner (1929-2023), an author who married Sir Michael Hogg, 8th Baronet, son of Sir Arthur Hogg, 7th Baronet, in 1956.
* Mary Clare Falkiner (b. 1934), who married Noel John Taylor, son of Charles Taylor, in 1956. They divorced in 1980 and she married Geoffrey Smith, son of William Smith, in 1991.
* Veronica Cicely Falkiner (b. 1935), who married William David Brown, son of William Moir Brown, in 1956.
* Sir Edmond Charles Falkiner, 9th Baronet (1938–1997), who married Janet Iris Darby, daughter of Arthur Edward Bruce Darby, in 1960. They divorced in 1996 and he married Diana Jean Childs, daughter of Percy Arthur Childs, in 1997.
* Henry Leslie Basil Falkiner (1940–2003), who married Dorothea Angela Wolfe-Taylor, daughter of Peter Wolfe-Taylor, in 1967.
He died on 19 February 1987 at age 83. After his death, his widow wished to be known as Mildred, Lady Falkiner.
# Badgerys Creek (watercourse)

Badgerys Creek, a watercourse that is part of the Hawkesbury-Nepean catchment, is located in Greater Western Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.

## Course and features

Badgerys Creek rises in Sydney's south western suburbs about 4 kilometres (2.5 mi) west of Bringelly and flows generally north then north-east before reaching its confluence with South Creek, in the suburb of Badgerys Creek. The creek descends 94 metres (308 ft) over its 16 kilometres (9.9 mi) course.

## Etymology

Badgerys Creek is named after James Badgery who received a grant of 640 acres (260 ha) in 1812. Badgery (1769-1827) had arrived in the colony in November 1799 as an emigrant in the employ of William Paterson of the New South Wales Corps. In 1803, Badgery obtained a grant of 100 acres (40 ha) at Agnes Banks in the area of Yarramundi Lagoon and an additional 39 acres (16 ha) was granted the following year. However it was this large grant of 640 acres (260 ha) that Badgery used to establish a farming enterprise which included property in the Sutton Forest region and evolved over the nineteenth century into the agricultural company Pitt Son & Badgery. Badgery named the grant Exeter Farm after his English birthplace. By 1828 the Badgery family had 1,900 acres (770 ha) of land in the colony. Essentially rural and sparsely populated throughout the nineteenth century, local government representation was forced on the area by the New South Wales Government in 1906 through the establishment of Nepean Shire. In the early 1920s, Badgery’s old grant was divided under the provisions of the Soldier Settlement Act, while in 1936 a large area with frontage to South Creek was acquired by the Commonwealth of Australia for a CSIRO research station for animal health (McMaster’s Field Station) and also for a short time was a field station for research into radio astronomy. The site was sold by the CSIRO in 1996.