OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Margaret Johnson (artist)

Margaret G. Johnson, (1898 – 1967) was a Sri Lankan born Australian portrait artist.

## Early life

Margaret G. Woods was born to father James Wood, a Scotsman in Kadugannawa, Ceylon. She was one of seven children who all had an interest in painting and drawing. At a young age her father immigrated to Western Australia. She was educated in Perth and after completing her schooling was sent to the Glasgow School of Art.

## Education

Johnson was fifteen years old when she attended the Glasgow School of Art, three years younger than the usual entrance age. Johnson studied under Maurice Greiffenhagen and Professor McKeller, concentrating on painting and modelling. Completing her four-year course in three years, Johnson returned to Western Australia after the end of World War I and married.

## Career

As a portrait artist she specialised in portraiture painting, especially watercolours, but also created works in pencil, pastels and oil. Her portraits would be found in the National Gallery of Australia, Parliament House in Perth, and at the Perth City Council. Her works include J.W. Johnson Esq., The Tartan Scarf, The Debutante and the Resting Model. Her portraits of Prime Minister John Curtin and Perth Art Gallery curator George Pitt Morison are found in the Art Gallery of Western Australia, while James Mitchell's portrait was in the Treasurer Building and John Kirwan in Parliament House. Johnson also exhibited her portrait of Pitt-Morrison for the Archibald Prize. Her other exhibits for the prize included General Gordon Bennett.
She was a member of the West Australian Society of Arts, and taught painting and art at the Busselton Technical School.

### Edith Dircksey Cowan Memorial

In 1934, her model for a portrait plaque of Edith Cowan was chosen from several local Western Australian entries to be the choice for a memorial work on a clock tower in Kings Park, Perth. The Cowan bust was in high relief above a wreath of gum leaves and nuts and was cast in bronze, above a bronze inscription on the eastern face of the clock tower.

## Busselton Art Society

At the first meeting of the Busselton Art Society on 22 April 1959, Johnson was elected the inaugural president, a position she held for five years. She was also the leading tutor at the society for eight years; they met in the Primary School Class Room, Prince Street, Busselton.
She also taught at the Busselton Technical College and privately. One of her notable students and fellow Foundation Member of the Busselton Art Society was Mavis Elizabeth Lightly, who was inspired by Johnson to develop her skill. Lightly was an oil painter whose works included landscapes, still lifes and portraits.
The Busselton Art Society held an extensive retrospective exhibition for Johnson in 1969, two years after her death on 26 September 1967, with 73 of her artworks. This was followed 30 years later in 1999, when 28 of her works were shown in a retrospective at the Art Society Gallery, Queen Street, Busselton.
# George III, Count of Erbach-Breuberg

George III, Count of Erbach (15 July 1548 – 26 February 1605), was Count of Erbach in Lauterbach and Breuberg.
Born in Erbach, he was the fifth and youngest child but only son of Eberhard XII, Count of Erbach-Freienstein and Margareta, a daughter of Count Philipp of Salm, Wild- and Rhinegrave of Dhaun.

## Life

Around 1560, the Elector Palatine enfeoffed George III (jointly with his father and his uncle Valentin II, Count of Erbach-Schönberg) with the district of Wildenstein.
After the death of his uncle George II, Count of Erbach-Reichenberg in 1569, George III reunited all the Erbach family possessions. Among the properties that he inherited was noted Reichenberg Castle, which he converted into a Renaissance-style fortress.
Between 1588 and 1590 he expanded Fürstenau Castle, which became the seat of his government.
George III died in Erbach aged 56 and was buried in the Stadtkirche of Michelstadt, where in 1678 a family tomb for the counts of Erbach would be constructed.
After his death, his sons divided the territory:
* Frederick Magnus (1575–1618) inherited Fürstenau and Reichenberg.
* John Casimir (1584–1627) inherited Breuberg and Wildenstein.
* Louis I (1579–1643) inherited parts of Erbach and Freienstein.
* George Albert I (1597–1647), inherited Schönberg and Seeheim.
After Frederick Magnus's died without surviving male issue, in 1623 his brothers divided his share among themselves: John Casimir received Fürstenau, Louis received Michelstadt and Bad König, and George Albert received Reichenberg.
When John Casimir died unmarried in 1627, Louis received Wildenstein and George Albert received Fürstenau. When Louis died in 1643 without surviving male issue, George Albert inherited his possessions, thereby reuniting the Erbach possessions once again.

## Family

On 27 July 1567, George III married, firstly, Anna Amalia (c. 1551 – 13 July 1571), a daughter of Count Johann IX of Sayn and his second wife Anna of Hohenlohe-Waldenburg. This marriage remained childless.
On 15 July 1572, George III married, secondly, Anna (11 April 1557 – 8 December 1586), a daughter of Frederick Magnus, Count of Solms-Laubach-Sonnenwalde and his wife Agnes of Wied.They had twelve children.
In Greiz on 11 November 1587, George III married, thirdly, Dorothea (28 October 1566 – 26 October 1591), a daughter of Heinrich XV Reuss, Lord of Greiz-Obergreiz and his wife Marie Salome of Oettingen. They had three children.
In Korbach on 2 August 1592, George III married, fourthly, Maria (8 April 1563 – 29 December 1619), widow of Count Josias I of Waldeck-Eisenberg and a daughter of Count Albert X of Barby-Mühlingen and his wife Maria of Anhalt-Zerbst (1 December 1538 – 25 April 1563), herself a daughter of John V of Anhalt-Zerbst and Margaret of Brandenburg, Duchess of Pomerania. They had six children.
# George Lazăr (magazine)

George Lazăr was a cultural magazine published in Bârlad. The magazine was established on 15 April 1887 by Solomon Haliţă. The editorial committee included G. Constantinescu Râmniceanu, Gheorghe Ghibănescu, Gavril Onişor, V.G. Diaconescu and L. Apostolescu.
The main objective of the magazine was to cover subjects of interest for the teaching staff. However, besides pedagogy, the magazine also presented articles related to literature, science and culture. The name of the magazine evokes Gheorghe Lazăr, the founder of the first Romanian language school in Bucharest. The magazine promoted the nationalism of Simion Bărnuțiu while he was professor at the University of Iaşi.
George Lazăr ceased publication in 1889. The pedagogical publications continued in Barlad by Tribuna pedagogică magazine (from 1922 until 1923), and by the Îndrumări pedagogice magazine (from 1931 until 1939).
# Karl Robert Ruus

Karl-Robert Ruus (5 March 1899 Pangodi Parish, Tartu County – 22 May 1946 Magadan Oblast) was an Estonian politician. He was a member of Estonian National Assembly (Estonian: Rahvuskogu).
Ruus was born in Pangodu Parish (now part of Kambja Parish in Tartu County). He participated in the Estonian War of Independence. He studied agronomy intermittently at the University of Tartu from 1920 until 1932, graduating in 1936. Between the years 1930 until 1933, he was the governor of Valga County; from 1936 until 1940, the governor of Harju County; from 1941 until 1944, the governor of Lääne County. On 10 June 1940, he was elected director of Eesti Maapank. In 1944, he was arrested by the NKVD and died in the gulag in Magadan Oblast.
# Arved Ruusa

Arved Ruusa (28 August 1900 – 15 December 1992) was an Estonian politician and lawyer. From 1971 to 1990 he was State Secretary of Estonia (in exile). He was born in Vana-Kuuste Rural Municipality. In 1933 he graduated from the University of Tartu's Faculty of Law.
From 1928 until 1935, he was in police service. In 1944, he fled to Sweden.
# George Mason III

George Mason III (1690—March 5, 1735) was an American planter, military officer, legislator and government official. Although he repeatedly won election to represent Stafford County in the then-one-house Virginia General Assembly, he may today be best known as the father of George Mason IV, a Founding Father of the United States.

## Early life

Mason was born in 1690 at Chopawamsic plantation in Strafford County, in the Colony of Virginia, in British America. He was the eldest son of George Mason II and his first wife Mary Fowke.

## Planter and politician

At the time of his father's death in 1716, Mason was 27 and already a man of prominence in Stafford County. Like his father, Mason increased the family's property and social standing in Stafford County and across the Potomac River in Maryland by strategic marriage as well as continuing the family's traditions of leadership and public service. Like his father, Mason served as a colonel in the Stafford County militia and represented Stafford County as one of its two delegates in the House of Burgesses continually between 1715 and 1726.
During his tenure as a burgess in Williamsburg, Mason met and married his wife Ann Stevens Thomson, whose family owned plantations in Maryland. Like his father and grandfather, this George Mason became Stafford's County Lieutenant of Stafford (in 1719), and also served as the county's sheriff.
Mason amassed enormous land holdings in Stafford, Fauquier, Prince William, and Fairfax counties in Virginia. Mason also increased his land holdings by acquiring large grants south of the Occoquan River, which were later named Woodbridge by his grandson Thomas Mason. Mason leased most of his properties out as smaller farms with their rent paid in tobacco yield. Mason also earned income from fisheries and a ferry service carrying King's Highway across the Occoquan River. Because Mason owned land on both sides of the Occoquan River, he enjoyed a monopoly on river crossings as well as on the fishing rights in Belmont Bay.
In 1716, Mason accompanied the "Knights of the Golden Horseshoe Expedition" led by Lt. Governor Alexander Spotswood across the Blue Ridge and into the Shenandoah Valley, where his famous son would invest.

## Marriage and children

Mason married Ann Stevens Thomson, daughter of Stevens Thomson and his wife Dorothea, in 1721. The couple had three children:
* George Mason IV (11 December 1725–7 October 1792)
* Mary Thomson Mason Selden (1731–5 January 1758)
* Thomson Mason (14 August 1733–26 February 1785)
A few years after his marriage to Ann, Mason moved his family to Stump Neck plantation in Charles County, Maryland, relegating the Chopawamsic estate in Stafford County, Virginia, to a secondary residence.

## Death

Mason drowned when a storm capsized his boat while crossing the Potomac River between plantations on March 5, 1735. Soon after his death, Mason's widow and children returned to Chopawamsic. At the time of his drowning, Mason owned 20,875 acres (84.48 km$^2$) in Stafford County alone.
# Mud Spring (Antelope Valley)

Mud Spring, formerly called Aquaje Lodoso (muddy watering place), is a spring and historic site in the western Antelope Valley, within northern Los Angeles County, southern California.
It is located the western Mojave Desert at an elevation of 2,871 feet (875 m), north of Lake Hughes and east of the Tehachapi Mountains.

## History
### El Camino Viejo

Aquaje Lodoso was an aguaje, a watering place on the Spanish and Mexican El Camino Viejo inland north–south route in colonial Alta California. It was located between Elizabeth Lake and Cow Spring water sources.
It was also a watering place on the Old Tejon Pass road between the Antelope and San Joaquin Valleys in the 1840s and early 1850s until that road was replaced by the Stockton–Los Angeles Road, a new and easier road through Fort Tejon Pass.

### Stockton - Los Angeles Road

The Butterfield Overland Mail 1st Division had a station operating at Mud Springs, on the Stockton - Los Angeles Road. In 1860, a correspondent of the Daily Alta California wrote an account of his travel by stagecoach to Los Angeles from San Francisco. He mentions that the Butterfield Overland Mail (1857-1861) had a station operating at Mud Springs in 1860.
It was 14 miles (23 km) east from French John's Station, and 13 miles (21 km) north from Clayton's—Widow Smith's Station near San Francisquito Pass in the Sierra Pelona Mountains.
Another account of the Butterfield Stage reports, "Mud Springs, a camping place and the site of a stage station from 1861 to 1871, operated by a Mr. Clancy, was located just east of where the Santa Fé railroad crosses Ciénega Avenue, southeast of San Dimas. From Mud Springs to Los Angeles the stages and freight teams usually went by way of El Monte."$^{:21}$
# Reynolda Gardens

Reynolda Gardens are located in Reynolda Village, adjacent to the Reynolda campus of Wake Forest University and the Reynolda House, in Winston-Salem, North Carolina. The gardens are open daily with free admission.
The gardens were originally part of a large country estate and farm (1067 acres) created by tobacco magnate R. J. Reynolds and his wife Katharine Smith Reynolds between 1906 and 1923. In 1913 the Lord & Burnham greenhouse was built to serve the family and farm, and to produce flowers commercially. Landscape architect Thomas W. Sears (1880–1966) designed the 4-acre (16,000 m$^2$) formal garden for Mrs. Reynolds, starting in 1915. After the death of Mrs. Reynolds (then remarried as Mrs. Johnston) in 1924, most of the property was gradually sold or given away, including a gift of 300 acres (1.2 km$^2$) to Wake Forest College in the late 1940s for its Winston-Salem campus. In a series of gifts from 1958 to 1962, their daughter Mary Reynolds Babcock established Reynolda Gardens by donating its property to the college.
In 1995 the college and the National Park Service performed extensive historic reconstruction to return the garden to its original design.
Today the gardens include 125 acres (0.51 km$^2$) of woodlands, fields, wetlands, and a 4-acre (16,000 m$^2$) formal garden with greenhouse. Two acres of the formal gardens comprise the Greenhouse Gardens (designed 1917, 1920, 1931) which centers around a sunken garden divided into four quadrants, with grass lawns, border plantings, rose gardens, theme gardens, specimen trees, and boxwood hedges, as well as tea-houses, fountains, and pergolas. The other half contains the Fruit, Cut Flower, and Nicer Vegetable Garden (1921), which grows vines, vegetables, climbing roses, and espaliered fruit trees.
The entire property also includes a 3/4-mile woodland trail, as well as a slightly longer perimeter trail (1.5 miles).
# Laphria gilva

Laphria gilva is a species of robber fly in the family Asilidae. It is found in the Nearctic realm. The species mates on pine trees or stumps, with both sexes being polygamous.
# Sensitive skin

Sensitive skin is a skin condition in which skin is prone to itching and irritation experienced as a subjective sensation such as when using cosmetics and toiletries. When questioned, over 50% of women in the UK and US, and 38% of men, report that they have sensitive skin.
# Nancy Guillén

Nancy Guillén (born October 14, 1976) is a retired female hammer thrower from El Salvador. She set her personal best throw (62.43 metres) on June 9, 2001 at a meet in San Salvador. This is the current Salvadorean record.
She attended Oklahoma State University in Stillwater, Oklahoma and Southern Methodist University in Dallas, Texas.

## Achievements

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing El Salvador ||||||
| 1997 | Central American and Caribbean Championships | San Juan, Puerto Rico | 2nd | Hammer | 52.98 m |
| 1998 | Ibero-American Championships | Lisbon, Portugal | 7th | Hammer | 53.98 m |
| 1998 | Central American and Caribbean Games | Maracaibo, Venezuela | 7th | Hammer | 54.69 m |
| 1999 | Universiade | Palma de Mallorca, Spain | 16th (q) | Hammer | 58.61 m |
| 1999 | Central American and Caribbean Championships | Bridgetown, Barbados | 1st | Hammer | 57.84 m |
| 1999 | Pan American Games | Winnipeg, Canada | 7th | Hammer | 57.75 m |
| 2000 | NACAC U-25 Championships | Monterrey, Mexico | 4th | Hammer | 58.19m |
| 2001 | Central American and Caribbean Championships | Guatemala City, Guatemala | 2nd | Hammer | 58.24 m |
| 2001 | World Championships | Edmonton, Canada | 31st (q) | Hammer | 57.96 m |
| 2001 | Universiade | Beijing, PR China | 16th | Hammer | 59.30 m |
| 2001 | Central American Games | Guatemala City, Guatemala | 1st | Hammer | 55.99 m A GR |
| 2002 | Central American and Caribbean Games | San Salvador, El Salvador | 3rd | Hammer | 57.10 m |
| 2003 | Pan American Games | Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic | 8th | Hammer | 57.30 m |
| 2004 | Ibero-American Championships | Huelva, Spain | 13th | Hammer | 56.95 m |
# Gary Goddard

Gary Goddard (born July 18, 1954) is an American producer and director who co-founded the Landmark Entertainment Group. In 2002, he left it to form Gary Goddard Entertainment (GGE), later known as the Goddard Group, an entertainment design firm based in North Hollywood, Los Angeles, California. The firm reorganized, changed ownership, and was rebranded Legacy Entertainment in 2018 after Goddard left the company following accusations of sexual assault.

## Arts career
### Theater

Goddard has produced several shows on and off-Broadway, including the 2009 revival of Hair (Tony Award winner, Best Revival of a Musical), Neil LaBute's reasons to be pretty (Tony Award nominee, Best Play), Jekyll & Hyde, Jesus Christ Superstar (one-night concert event), The Wiz at Encores!, among others.

### Film

Goddard directed the 1987 movie Masters of the Universe.
Goddard had developed Broadway 4D, a proposed American musical film to be written and directed by Goddard with Bryan Singer. Produced by Nigel Wright and Bad Hat Harry Productions, the film was in 2014 expected to star Christina Aguilera, Hugh Jackman, Matthew Morrison, Harvey Fierstein, Lea Salonga, and George Katt. It was to be shot in Brooklyn, New York City with a budget of $60 million to $90 million.

### Television

Goddard has created several television shows, including Captain Power, Mega Babies, and Skeleton Warriors.

## Entertainment designer

Goddard co-founded Landmark Entertainment Group in Los Angeles, California, in 1980. The firm designs theme parks, live entertainment and other visitor attractions, in the United States and other countries. In 2002, he left Landmark and formed the Goddard Group design firm, which was rebranded Legacy Entertainment after he left the company in 2018.

## Sexual assault allegations

In April 2014, Goddard and frequent film collaborator Bryan Singer, along with several other filmmakers, were sued by actor Michael Egan III, who alleged that they had sexually assaulted him when he was a minor and had videotaped some of the assaults. Egan withdrew his lawsuit against Goddard in June 2014. By August of that year, he had dropped his lawsuits against the other defendants as well.
On November 10, 2017, actor Anthony Edwards wrote an essay on Medium in which he alleged Goddard molested him and raped his best friend "for years", starting when they were 12 years old. Goddard's publicist denied the allegations. Brian Claflin, an aspiring artist and fashion designer from Salt Lake City, accused Goddard of a 1999 sexual assault at his Beverly Hills residence; Claflin died by suicide in Berlin in 2014 after having shared his accusations with a law firm and his father.

## Filmography

* Monster Plantation (dark ride)
* Jurassic Park: The Ride (dark ride)
* T2 3-D: Battle Across Time (3D film)
* The Amazing Adventures of Spider-Man (dark ride)
* Hershey's Really Big 3D Show (3D film)
* Deepo's Undersea 3D Wondershow (3D film)
* Tarzan the Ape Man
* Masters of the Universe (director)
# Robert Gomez

Robert Gomez (born November 11, 1975) is a musician from Denton, Texas.

## Career

After his first self-released album in 2005, Etherville, he was then signed to the British Label Bella Union and released the album Brand New Towns in 2007. Brand New Towns was relatively well received in the British press, such as The Guardian, The Sunday Times, and The Independent. Andy Gill of The Independent gave the album 5 out of 5 stars calling it "the first truly great album of the year". NPR Music featured Gomez in an in-studio performance on "World Cafe" with David Dye in 2007.
In a Nylon Magazine article in which they "polled experts across the U.S. to unearth the best unexpected local music scenes", Gomez was listed along with Midlake, St. Vincent, and the Baptist Generals as being noteworthy. Gomez' third record, "Pine Sticks and Phosphorus", was released in 2009 on the Denton-based label Nova Posta Vinyl. Currently, he is recording an album entitled Severance Songs based on the book Severance by Pulitzer Prize winner author Robert Olen Butler.
In addition to performing as a solo artist, Gomez also performs with artists such as Sarah Jaffe, John Grant, and Anna Lynne Williams.
# Between the sheets (cocktail)

The between the sheets is a cocktail consisting of white rum (or other light rum), cognac, triple sec, and lemon juice. When made with gin, instead of rum and cognac, it's called a "maiden's prayer".

## History

The origin of the cocktail is usually credited to Harry MacElhone at Harry's New York Bar in Paris in the 1930s as a derivative of the sidecar. However, competing theories exist that claim the cocktail was created at The Berkeley in approximately 1921, or in French brothels as an apéritif for consumption by the prostitutes.

## Variations

The drink is similar to the sidecar, differing only by using less cognac and adding rum. The maiden's prayer is variously known as an alternate name for the between the sheets, and as a different drink using gin instead of rum and cognac, and adding orange juice to the lemon juice.
# Luigi Antonio Sabbatini

Luigi Antonio Sabbatini (1732, Albano Laziale, Italy – January 29, 1809, Padova, Italy) was an Italian composer and music theorist. He studied music at Bologna in the Franciscan Monastery, under Father Giovanni Battista Martini. He published a textbook on the theoretical elements of music, in 1789, in three volumes, a treatise on fugues, in 1802. He also contributed to the use of numerical signatures of musical harmony. In May 1807, he was elected to the Accademia Italiana.
# Lashar-e Shomali Rural District

Lashar-e Shomali Rural District (Persian: دهستان لاشار شمالی) is in the Central District of Lashar County, Sistan and Baluchestan province, Iran. It is administered from the city of Espakeh.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the rural district's population (as a part of Lashar District of Nik Shahr County) was 11,302 in 2,449 households. There were 12,785 inhabitants in 3,140 households at the following census of 2011. The 2016 census measured the population of the rural district as 14,204 in 3,683 households. The most populous of its 41 villages was Seyfabad-e Javashiri, with 1,759 people.
After the census, the district was separated from the county in the establishment of Lashar County and renamed the Central District.