OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Tom Curry (writer)

Thomas Albert Curry (1900–1976), was a 20th-century American pulp fiction writer who began writing crime and detective stories but went on to become one of the more prolific western writers in the genre.

## Early life

Curry was born in Hartford, Connecticut, on November 4, 1900. He attended Columbia College in 1920 and graduated in 1922. In 1923, he worked as a crime reporter for William Randolph Hearst's newspaper the New York American. Some of his early crime stories were taken from this experience.
Curry's sister was actress Helen Curry who was married to fellow pulp fiction author F. R. Buckley.

## Writing career

Curry was paid $25.00 for his first story to be published, "Diamond in the Rough", which appeared in the March 1921 edition of pulp magazine People's Favorite
In 1923 he was a crime reporter for the New York American.
Curry's stories have appeared in over 400 pulp magazines including Argosy, Black Mask, The Blue Book Magazine, Short Stories and several Thrilling Publications including Texas Rangers, Thrilling Adventures, Thrilling Ranch Stories and Thrilling Western

### The Rio Kid

In 1939 Curry created his most well known character, The Rio Kid, bringing an element of historical fiction to the genre with his lead character interacting with actual historical events and people. This series had its own magazine devoted to it from 1939 through 1953
As was not uncommon in the genre, in addition to writing under his own name Curry would also write under pseudonyms including Jackson Cole, Bradford Scott (house names for Texas Ranger Magazine) and John Benton (house name for Thrilling Publications and sometimes ghostwrite for others such as Romer Zane Grey, eldest son of Zane Grey.
Curry was a prominent member of Western Writers of America for 50 years.

### Selected works

| title | published |
| The Bandits Of Boise | 1965 |
| The Buffalo Hunters - A Rio Kid Western | |
| Blood on the Plains - A Captain Mesquite Novel | 1947 |
| Captain Mesquite | |
| Chaparral Marauders | 1939 |
| Colorado Gold | 1974 |
| The Comstock Load | |
| Drifter | 1973 |
| From an Amber Block | 1930 |
| Frontier Massacre | 1974 |
| Gunfighters Way | |
| Gunfighters Holiday | |
| Guns Of Dodge City | |
| Hate Along The Rio | 1938 |
| Hell's Dimension | 1931 |
| Indian Outpost | 1971 |
| Kit Carson's Way | |
| Land of Challenge | 1965 |
| Land Pirates, The | 1976 |
| Leadville Avengers - A Rio Kid Western | 1970 |
| Marshal Of Wichita | 1946 |
| The Montana Vigilantes - A Rio Kid Western | 1941 |
| The Mormon Trail - A Captain Mesquite Story | 1942 |
| Octopus Guns | 1950 |
| On To Cheyenne | 1976 |
| Outlaws Brand | 1969 |
| Pards of Buffalo Bill - A Rio Kid Western | 1941 |
| Raiders of the Valley | 1946 |
| Range Of Doom | 1966 |
| Riding For Custer - A Captain Mesquite Novel | 1947 |
| Round Up Guns | |
| Trail Blazers, The - A Rio Kid Western | |
| Trail Town Guns | 1948 |
| Wagons To California | 1972 |

## State register

Curry's former home in Norwalk, CT is listed on the Connecticut State Register of Historic Places.
# Tushar Rathod

Dr. Tushar Govindrao Rathod is an Indian politician. He was elected to the Maharashtra Legislative Assembly from Mukhed in the 2014 Maharashtra Legislative Assembly election (by poll) for first time and again in 2019 Maharashtra Legislative Assembly election as a member of Bharatiya Janata Party.
# Decaisnea

    Decaisnea Lindl. is a synonym of Tropidia (plant), an orchid genus.
Decaisnea Hook.f &Thomson, (猫儿屎属 māo er shǐ shǔ) known commonly as dead man's fingers, blue bean plant, or blue sausage fruit, is a genus of flowering plants in the family Lardizabalaceae. It is native to eastern Asia, from China west to Nepal and south to Myanmar.
The genus consists of one or two species, depending on taxonomic opinion. Decaisnea insignis (Griffith) Hook.f. & Thomson was described from Nepal, and is sometimes restricted to the plants occurring in the Himalaya, with Chinese plants distinguished as Decaisnea fargesii Franchet. The only cited distinction between the plants from the two regions is the fruit colour, yellow-green in D. insignis and bluish in D. fargesii. This is of little significance and the two are now combined under the older name D. insignis by some authors.
Decaisnea species are deciduous shrubs or small trees growing to 5 to 8 m tall with trunks up to 20 cm in diameter. The leaves are pinnate, 60 to 90 cm long, with up to 25 leaflets each up to 15 cm long and 10 cm broad. The flowers are produced in drooping panicles 25 to 50 cm long. Each flower is 3 to 6 cm wide with greenish-yellow sepals and no petals. The fruit is a soft greenish-yellow to blue-black pod-like follicle up to 10 cm long and 3 cm diameter. It contains a transparent, glutinous, jelly-like pulp containing numerous (around 40) flat black seeds about 1 cm wide. The pulp is edible, but the seeds are not. The flavor of D. fargesii fruit pulp has been described as sweet and similar to watermelon, and the texture described as "gelatinous". D. insignis fruit has been described as "bland" and jelly-like.

## Cultivation and uses

Decaisnea is grown as an ornamental plant for its foliage and decorative fruit, bright blue in many cultivated specimens. Most plants in cultivation derive from Chinese seeds and are commonly grown under the name D. fargesii. The plants are successfully grown in cooler temperate climates, and in fertile, well-drained soil. They are tolerant of temperatures as low as −15 °C (5 °F).
The fruit is valued for eating by the Lepcha people of Sikkim.

## Gallery

* Internal flesh of the fruit
* Unripe fruit
* Botanical Illustration
* Seed size comparison to fruiting body
# The Phantom Carriage (1958 film)

The Phantom Carriage (Swedish: Körkarlen) is a 1958 Swedish horror film directed by Arne Mattsson. It was entered into the 9th Berlin International Film Festival. It is based on the 1912 Selma Lagerlöf novel Thy Soul Shall Bear Witness! and is a remake of the 1921 film.

## Cast

* Edvin Adolphson as Georges
* Anita Björk as Mrs. Holm
* Bengt Brunskog as Gustafson
* George Fant as David Holm
* Ulla Jacobsson as Edit
* Isa Quensel as Maria
# Vannesa Rosales

Vannesa Rosales-Gautier (born 20 April 1989) is a Venezuelan activist and teacher from Mérida state.

## Detention

Rosales has worked as a school teacher and as an advocate for sexual and reproductive rights in the Mérida state. After being accused of providing information and medication to a 13-year-old teenager for the voluntary interruption of her pregnancy, as the result of sexual assault, Rosales was arrested on 12 October 2020 and charged with the crimes of agavillamiento (conspiracy), association to commit a crime and abortion induced by a third party. Although the attacker of the teenager had an arrest warrant, by January 2021 he was still free.
Over 200 national and international organizations demanded that she be guaranteed due process and the right to defense. Additionally, the NGOs demanded that Venezuelan legislation criminalizing abortion be made more flexible, as has been recommended to the Venezuelan State by various human rights organizations, as well as that the persecution of women for accessing the health service cease. According to a statement issued by the NGO 100 % Estrogen, and signed by more than 200 associations, important judicial guarantees provided for in national legislation and international treaties had not been complied with in the criminal proceedings.
The in flagrante delicto hearing was held four days after her arrest, exceeding the 36 hours established by law, under the protection of a deferral presented by the Public Ministry's Office, and 48 hours after her arrest. Her defense attorneys had not been able to have access to the formal accusation made by the Public Prosecutor's Office nor to his file. By 8 January 2021, her lawyers were only allowed to see Vannesa once. On 11 January 2021, Rosales received the substitute measure of house arrest.
# Tambaba

Tambaba is an official nudist beach in Brazil, located on the Atlantic coast 20 km (12 mi) south of João Pessoa and 115 km (71 mi) north of Recife, at 7°21′57″S 34°47′50″W﻿ / ﻿7.36583°S 34.79722°W﻿ / -7.36583; -34.79722. In Tambaba, one must be nude in the family area (the main part of the beach). Around the periphery of the beach, nudism is optional.
Tambaba is a short beach, about 1 km (0.6 mi). Until recently, the final access road was unpaved. However, as part of the regional infrastructure development, the Ministro Abelardo Jurema highway (PB-008) has been completed and the route is paved from João Pessoa to Tambaba. The beach sits in the municipality of Pitambui in the state of Paraiba and is considered one of the best beaches in Brazil. While famous for its nudist beach, it also has a public beach without nudism.
The area benefits from proximity of the recently expanded BR-101 route from Recife to Joao Pessoa to Natal, as well as to the other beaches of Tabatinga, Praia Bella and Coquerinho. This route is considered of high importance to the economy of Paraíba which is expanding due to the increase in tourism to the areas in and around Tambaba and the wider region including Joao Pessoa.
Tambaba Country Club Resort, a 150 hectare country club, is closely linked to the beach of Tambaba.
# Ciarka

Ciarka (, German: Schiorke) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Lasowice Wielkie, within Kluczbork County, Opole Voivodeship, in southern Poland.
The Expressway S11 bypasses the village in the north-east.
# Babanrao Lonikar

Babanrao Dattatray Yadav (Lonikar) (born 1 March 1965) is an Indian politician from Maharashtra state, and a member of the thirteenth 2014 Maharashtra Legislative Assembly election. He was the Minister of Water Supply and Sanitation in the Government of Maharashtra. He represents Partur-Mantha Vidhan Sabha Constituency in the Legislative Assembly of Maharashtra. He belongs to Bhartiya Janata Party.

## Political career

Babanrao Yadav is 55 years old. The MLA contested election from Partur, Maharashtra in the year 2019 and he won. Nowadays, he is associated with the Bharatiya Janata Party. Also, he was elected as Member of Maharashtra Legislative Assembly from Partur constituency in the years 1999, 2004 and 2014, respectively. Babanrao Yadav is also known as Babanrao Lonikar.

### Positions held

He was also given responsibility of being guardian minister of Jalna district.

#### Within BJP

* State Vice President, BJP (1994)

#### Legislative

* Member of Maharashtra Legislative Assembly in 2014
* Member of Maharashtra Legislative Assembly in 2004-2009
# Beuvron-en-Auge

Beuvron-en-Auge (French pronunciation: , literally Beuvron in Auge) is a commune in the Calvados department and Normandy region of north-western France.
Beuvron is affiliated to Les Plus Beaux Villages de France ("the most beautiful villages of France"), an independent association of communes and communities of communes which seeks to promote as tourist destinations those small, picturesque French villages which meet its membership criteria.
In 2012, the commune began partnering with the Japanese city of Hirosaki in Aomori Prefecture, which accounts for 20% of Japan's apple production. The partnership aims to promote economic and touristic development by creating opportunities related to apples.
# Angoulême station

Angoulême station (French: Gare d'Angoulême) is a railway station located in Angoulême, Charente, south-western France. The station was opened in 1852 and is located on the Paris–Bordeaux railway, Saintes-Angoulême railway and Limoges-Angoulême railway. The train services are operated by SNCF.
The station building is part of the former Collège Royal de la Marine, as testified by an enamel plaque in the booking hall.

## Train services

The following services call at Angoulême:
* High speed services (TGV) Paris - Tours - Poitiers - Bordeaux
* High speed services (TGV) Lille - Aeroport CDG - Tours - Poitiers - Bordeaux
* High speed services (TGV) (Freiburg (Breisgau)) - Strasbourg - Aeroport CDG - Tours - Poitiers - Bordeaux
* Local services (TER Nouvelle-Aquitaine) Bordeaux - Libourne - Angoulême
* Local services (TER Nouvelle-Aquitaine) Angoulême - Poitiers
* Local services (TER Nouvelle-Aquitaine) La Rochelle - Rochefort - Saintes - Cognac - Angoulême
* Local services (TER Nouvelle-Aquitaine) Royan - Saintes - Cognac - Angoulême
* Local services (TER Nouvelle-Aquitaine) Angoulême - Limoges

## Bus services

* Angoulême - Barbezieux - Jonzac - Pons
# Hotot-en-Auge

Hotot-en-Auge (French pronunciation: , literally Hotot in Auge) is a commune in the Calvados department in the Normandy region in northwestern France. It is the namesake of the Dwarf Hotot and Blanc de Hotot breeds of Rabbit

## Demographics

In 2018, the commune had 297 inhabitants.
# Racquetball at the 2009 World Games – men's singles

The racquetball – men's singles competition at the World Games 2009 took place from July 21 to 23 at the Chung Cheng Martial Arts Stadium in Kaohsiung, Taiwan. Players qualified for this event from their performances at the 2008 Racquetball World Championships.

## Last 16

| Rocky Carson | BYE | |
| Mike Green | 2–0 | Ricardo Monroy |
| Leopoldo Gutierrez | 2–0 | Jorge Zambrana |
| Ivan Villegas | 1–2 | Álvaro Beltrán |
| Vincent Gagnon | 2–0 | Daniel Maggi |
| Fernando Rios | 2–0 | Takaaki Hirose |
| Felipe Camacho | 1–2 | Michimune Kono |
| Sang Soo Lee | 0–2 | Jack Huczek |

## Last 8

| Quarter-finals | Quarter-finals | Semi-finals | Semi-finals | Final | Final |
| Rocky Carson | 2 | | |
| Mike Green | 0 | | |
| Mike Green | 0 | Rocky Carson | 2 |
| | | Álvaro Beltrán | 0 |
| Leopoldo Gutierrez | 0 | Álvaro Beltrán | 0 |
| Álvaro Beltrán | 2 | | | | |
| Álvaro Beltrán | 2 | | | Rocky Carson | 1 |
| | | | | Jack Huczek | 2 |
| Vincent Gagnon | 2 | | | Jack Huczek | 2 |
| Fernando Rios | 1 | | | | |
| Fernando Rios | 1 | Vincent Gagnon | 0 | | |
| | | Jack Huczek | 2 | Third place | Third place |
| Michimune Kono | 0 | Jack Huczek | 2 | Third place | Third place |
| Jack Huczek | 2 | | | | |
| Jack Huczek | 2 | | | Vincent Gagnon | 2 |
| | | | | Álvaro Beltrán | 1 |
# Racquetball at the 2009 World Games – women's singles

The racquetball - women's singles competition at the World Games 2009 took place from July 21 to 23 at the Chung Cheng Martial Arts Stadium in Kaohsiung, Taiwan. Players qualified for this event from their performances at the 2008 Racquetball World Championships.

## Last 16

| Rhonda Rajsich | BYE | |
| Yazmine Sabja | 2–0 | Susana Acosta |
| Angela Grisar | 2–1 | Jenny Daza |
| Cristina Cordova | 0–2 | Jennifer Saunders |
| Paola Longoria | 2–0 | Jung Eun Ane |
| Josée Grand'Maître | 2–0 | Maria Paz Munoz |
| Harumi Kajino | 0–2 | Toshiko Sakamoto |
| Cristina Amaya | 0–2 | Cheryl Gudinas |

## Last 8

| Quarter-finals | Quarter-finals | Semi-finals | Semi-finals | Final | Final |
| Rhonda Rajsich | 2 | | |
| Yazmine Sabja | 0 | | |
| Yazmine Sabja | 0 | Rhonda Rajsich | 2 |
| | | Angela Grisar | 1 |
| Angela Grisar | 2 | Angela Grisar | 1 |
| Jennifer Saunders | 0 | | | | |
| Jennifer Saunders | 0 | | | Rhonda Rajsich | 1 |
| | | | | Paola Longoria | 2 |
| Paola Longoria | 2 | | | Paola Longoria | 2 |
| Josée Grand'Maître | 0 | | | | |
| Josée Grand'Maître | 0 | Cheryl Gudinas | 1 | | |
| | | Paola Longoria | 2 | Third place | Third place |
| Toshiko Sakamoto | 0 | Paola Longoria | 2 | Third place | Third place |
| Cheryl Gudinas | 2 | | | | |
| Cheryl Gudinas | 2 | | | Angela Grisar | w/o |
| | | | | Cheryl Gudinas | w/d |
# Putot-en-Auge

Putot-en-Auge (French pronunciation: , literally Putot in Auge) is a commune in the Calvados department in the Normandy region in northwestern France.
On the hill to the east of Putot a vicious battle was fought on 19 August 1944. The Allied casualties lie in the small churchyard of Putot-en-Auge.
The village features heavily in the book "13 - Lucky For Some" which is about the history of the 13th (Lancashire) Parachute Battalion. There are many then and now photographs as well as maps and diagrams of battles that took place in the region.
# Saint-Jouin

Saint-Jouin (French pronunciation: ) is a commune in the Calvados department in the Normandy region in northwestern France.
# Racquetball at the 2013 World Games – Men's singles

The Racquetball - Men's Singles was a sporting competition held at the World Games 2013 that took place from July 26 to 28, 2013 at the Cañasgordas Club in Cali, Colombia. Players were qualified for this event from their performances at the 2012 Racquetball World Championships.

## Men's singles

Source
| Round of 16 | Round of 16 | Round of 16 | Round of 16 | Round of 16 | Quarter finals | Quarter finals | Quarter finals | Quarter finals | Quarter finals | Semi finals | Semi finals | Semi finals | Semi finals | Semi finals | Finals | Finals | Finals | Finals | Finals |
| 1 | Rocky Carson | 15 | 15 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 16 | Pedro Manolo Sandoval | 4 | 13 | | 1 | Rocky Carson | 15 | 15 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 9 | Tim Landeryou | 13 | 6 | | 8 | Alejandro Herrera | 5 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 8 | Alejandro Herrera | 15 | 15 | | | | | | | 1 | Rocky Carson | 10 | 15 | 9 | | | | | |
| 5 | Carlos Keller | 15 | 15 | | | | | | | 4 | Gilberto Mejia | 15 | 9 | 11 | | | | | |
| 12 | Luis Reveron | 3 | 1 | | 5 | Carlos Keller | 5 | 15 | 0 - injury forfeit | | | | | | | | | | |
| 13 | Luis Perez | 7 | 5 | | 4 | Gilberto Mejia | 15 | 11 | 5 | | | | | | | | | | |
| 4 | Gilberto Mejia | 15 | 15 | | | | | | | | | | | | 4 | Gilberto Mejia | 15 | 14 | 10 |
| 3 | Jose Rojas | 15 | 15 | | | | | | | | | | | | 2 | Polo Gutierrez | 11 | 15 | 11 |
| 14 | Kim Mingyu | 4 | 7 | | 3 | Jose Rojas | 15 | 15 | | | | | | |
| 11 | Felipe Camacho | 15 | 13 | 2 | 6 | Shai Manzuri | 10 | 5 | | | | | | |
| 6 | Shai Manzuri | 12 | 15 | 11 | | | | | | 3 | Jose Rojas | 9 | 15 | 9 | 3rd place | 3rd place | 3rd place | 3rd place | 3rd place |
| 7 | Juan Herrera | 8 | 7 | | | | | | | 2 | Polo Gutierrez | 15 | 8 | 11 |
| 10 | Cesar Castillo | 15 | 15 | | 10 | Cesar Castillo | 3 | 5 | | | | | | | 1 | Rocky Carson | 15 | 9 | 11 |
| 15 | Kadim Carrasco | 4 | 6 | | 2 | Polo Gutierrez | 15 | 15 | | | | | | | 3 | Jose Rojas | 12 | 15 | 5 |
| 2 | Polo Gutierrez | 15 | 15 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# Rowing at the 1991 Mediterranean Games

The Rowing Competition at the 1991 Mediterranean Games was held in Athens, Greece, marking a return of the sport to the Mediterranean Games program after a 12-year absence.

## Medalists

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Single sculls | Roberto Fusaro (ITA) | Konstantinos Kariotis (GRE) | Yves Lamarque (FRA) |
| Double sculls | France (FRA) Pascal Dubosquelle Vincent Lepvraud | Spain (ESP) Melquiades Verduras José Antonio Rodríguez | Italy (ITA) Rossano Galtarossa Giovanni Calabrese |
| Quadruple sculls | Italy (ITA) Gianluca Farina Massimo Paradiso Alessandro Corona Filippo Soffici | France (FRA) Fabrice LeClerc Jean-Jacques Martigne Samuel Barathay Olivier Pons | Spain (ESP) Bruno López Antonio Marin Melquiades Verduras José Antonio Rodríguez |
| Coxless pairs | France (FRA) Michel Andrieux Jean-Christophe Rolland | Italy (ITA) Andrea Gavazi Franco Zucchi | Greece (GRE) Moschos Kontizas Dimitrios Drouzas |
| Coxed pairs | Italy (ITA) Carmine Abbagnale Giuseppe Abbagnale Giuseppe Di Capua | Spain (ESP) José Ignacio Bugarín Ibon Urbieta Gabriel Marco | Greece (GRE) Spyridon Gatos Angelos Amanatidis Lambrinos Rizos |
| Coxless fours | Italy (ITA) Ciro Liguori Riccardo Moretti Roberto Blanda Antonio Maurogiovanni | Spain (ESP) Fernando Climent Juan Aguirre José María de Marco Fernando Molina | France (FRA) Daniel Fauché Philippe Lot Bruno Dumay Laurent Lacasa |

## Medal table

| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | Italy (ITA) | 4 | 1 | 1 | 6 |
| 2 | France (FRA) | 2 | 1 | 2 | 5 |
| 3 | Spain (ESP) | 0 | 3 | 1 | 4 |
| 4 | Greece (GRE) | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| Totals (4 entries) | Totals (4 entries) | 6 | 6 | 6 | 18 |
# Rowing at the 1993 Mediterranean Games

The Rowing Competition at the 1993 Mediterranean Games was held in Languedoc-Roussillon, France.

## Medalists

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Single sculls | Giovanni Calabrese (ITA) | Vincent Lepvraud (FRA) | Murat Türker (TUR) |
| Double sculls | France (FRA) Samuel Barathay Yves Lamarque | Spain (ESP) José Antonio Merín Melquiades Verduras | Italy (ITA) Riccardo Nannipieri Michele Quercioli |
| Quadruple sculls | Italy (ITA) Gianluca Farina Massimo Paradiso Alessandro Corona Rossano Galtarossa | France (FRA) Fabrice LeClerc Frédéric Kowal Ikhlef Ben Okba Luc Cattaneo | Spain (ESP) Bruno López Juan Carlos Saez Melquiades Verduras José Antonio Merín |
| Coxless pairs | France (FRA) Marc Lanoy Vincent Maliszewski | Slovenia (SLO) Iztok Čop Denis Žvegelj | Croatia (CRO) Zlatko Bužina Marko Perinović |
| Coxed pairs | France (FRA) Jean-Paul Vergne Yannick Schulte Jean-Pierre Huguet-Balent | Italy (ITA) Carmine Abbagnale Giuseppe Abbagnale Giuseppe Di Capua | Croatia (CRO) Tihomir Franković Igor Boraska Zoran Adamović |
| Coxless fours | France (FRA) Jean-Christophe Rolland Michel Andrieux Philippe Lot Daniel Fauché | Italy (ITA) Carmine La Mura Riccardo Dei Rossi Raffaello Leonardo Valter Molea | Croatia (CRO) Igor Velimirović Sead Marušić Ninoslav Saraga Marko Banović |

## Medal table

| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | France (FRA) | 4 | 2 | 0 | 6 |
| 2 | Italy (ITA) | 2 | 2 | 1 | 5 |
| 3 | Spain (ESP) | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 4 | Slovenia (SLO) | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 5 | Croatia (CRO) | 0 | 0 | 3 | 3 |
| 6 | Turkey (TUR) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Totals (6 entries) | Totals (6 entries) | 6 | 6 | 6 | 18 |
# Fathites

The Fathites, also Aftahiyya or Fathiyya (Arabic: الفطحية), are a now-extinct branch of Shia Islam, who were supporters of Abdallah al-Aftah, believing him to be the imam after the death of his father Ja'far al-Sadiq, the sixth imam of Shiism, in 765 CE. Abdallah's inheritance of the imamate was contested, with varying stories stating that either that he died within 70 days of his father, or that he was not sufficiently competent.
One faction of Fathites believed that Abdallah al-Aftah had a son, Muhammad, who inherited the imamate. Others, however, believe Abdallah died without issue, and many Fathites later rejoined the Shia mainstream, becoming followers of Musa al-Kadhim, Ja'far's other son who is recognized as the seventh imam by the Twelver Shia.
# Eygelshoven

Eygelshoven (Dutch pronunciation:, Limburgish: Egelze, Ripuarian: Ejelze) is a village, since 1982 part of the town of Kerkrade, in the southeast of the Netherlands, close to the German and Belgian borders.
It has two former coal mines, Laura and Julia, which were named after the wives of the two owners. Both pits closed in 1974. The local soccer club is also named after the former coal mines.
Eygelshoven has a small former church from the sixteenth century, which stands on top of a hill. In 1922, another church was built. Architect Alphons Boosten designed the new church. Plans to demolish the old church were abandoned in favour of a new use as a chapel and because of its historical worth.
A third Roman Catholic church was built in 1957, the Pastoor van Arskerk, which was torn down in 1994 when it became redundant.
The old mining village of Eygelshoven was a separate municipality until 1982, when after more than eight centuries it was merged with Kerkrade.
The dialect spoken in Eygelshoven is not the Ripuarian Kerkrade dialect, but a local East Limburgish variety called Egelzer plat. One of the biggest differences between the two is the pronunciation of the letter ⟨g⟩; in Eygelshoven, it is pronounced as a voiced velar fricative, as in southern Standard Dutch, whereas in Kerkrade it is pronounced as a palatal approximant (as in Colognian), except after back vowels.

## Transportation

* Eygelshoven railway station
* Eygelshoven Markt railway station

## Gallery

* Eygelshoven, church
* Apartment building which was later demolished (1976)
* Houses in Eygelshoven
* Former mine Julia