OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Reginald Smith

Reginald, Reg or Reggie Smith may refer to:

## Sports
### American football

* Reggie Smith (wide receiver) (born 1956), American football player
* Reggie L. Smith (born 1962), American football player
* Reggie Smith (defensive back) (born 1986), American football player

### Association football (soccer)

* Reg Smith (footballer, born 1903) (1903–after 1932), English footballer with Brighton & Hove Albion
* Reg Smith (1912–2004), English footballer and manager
* Reg Smith (footballer, born 1916) (1916–?), English footballer with Bristol City, Wolves, Tranmere

### Other sports

* Reginald Smith (cricketer) (1868–1943), English cricketer
* Reg Smith (Australian footballer) (1902–1963), Australian rules footballer with Fitzroy
* Reg Smith (rugby union) (born 1948), Australian rugby union player
* Hooley Smith (Reginald Joseph Smith, 1903–1963), Canadian ice hockey player
* Reggie Smith (born 1945), American baseball player and coach
* Reggie Smith (basketball) (born 1970), American basketball player
* Reggie Smith (Northeastern Illinois basketball) (born c. 1970/71), American basketball player

## Others

* Reginald Allender Smith (1873–1940), British archaeologist, Keeper of British and Medieval Antiquities at the British Museum 1927–1938
* Reginald Heber Smith (1889–1966), American lawyer, recipient of the American Bar Association Medal
* Reginald Smith-Rose (1894–1980), English physicist
* R. D. Smith (Reginald Donald Smith, 1914–1985), English lecturer and radio producer
* Reginald A. Smith (Canadian politician) (born 1928), Canadian politician
* Marty Wilde (Reginald Leonard Smith, born 1939), English singer and songwriter
* Reginald Arthur Smith (fl. 1941), British author
* Reggie Smith (Texas politician) (born 1969), American politician
# Caitlin Cunningham

Caitlin Mary Cunningham (born 17 January 1986) is an Australian basketball player. She played in the Women's National Basketball League (WNBL) between 2003 and 2012. She has also played in multiple Australian state leagues.

## Early life

Cunningham was born in Melbourne, Victoria, in the suburb of Fitzroy.

## Playing career
### WNBL

Cunningham debuted in the Women's National Basketball League (WNBL) in the 2003–04 with the Australian Institute of Sport (AIS). She played a second season with the AIS in 2004–05. For the 2005–06 WNBL season, she joined the Bulleen Boomers, where she played five games.
For the 2006–07 WNBL season, Cunningham joined the Canberra Capitals. She returned to the Capitals for the 2007–08 season but left in November 2007 after seven games.
For the 2008–09 WNBL season, Cunningham joined Dandenong Rangers. She returned to the Rangers for the 2009–10 season but left after one game.
Cunningham played for the Adelaide Lightning in 2010–11 before returning to the Bulleen Boomers for the 2011–12 season.

### State Leagues

Cunningham played in the South East Australian Basketball League (SEABL) for the Nunawading Spectres in 2007 and 2008, earning All-SEABL Team honours in 2007. She joined the Knox Raiders for the 2009 SEABL season. She returned to the Spectres for the 2010 and 2011 SEABL seasons.
In 2012, Cunningham played for the Melbourne Tigers in the Big V. In 17 games, she averaged 15.5 points and 8.7 rebounds per game.
In 2015, Cunningham played for the Waverley Falcons in the Big V. She returned to the Big V in 2018 with the Bulleen Boomers. She played one game for the McKinnon Cougars in the 2019 Big V season before joining the Rockhampton Cyclones for the rest of the 2019 Queensland Basketball League (QBL) season.
In 2021, Cunningham played for the Gold Coast Rollers in the NBL1 North. She joined the Northside Wizards for the 2022 NBL1 North season. After starting the 2023 NBL1 North season with the RedCity Roar, she joined the Casey Cavaliers for the rest of the NBL1 South season.
Cunningham joined the Kilsyth Cobras for the 2024 NBL1 South season.

### National team

Cunningham played for Australia at the 2005 FIBA Under-19 World Championship.

## Personal life

Cunningham's sister is dual football and basketball player, Tegan Cunningham.
# Brian Rua U'Cearbhain

Brian Rua (c.1648–?) was 17th century "prophet" or Oracle from Erris in County Mayo, Ireland. Papers relating to the life and the prophecies of Brian Rua, known collectively as "Tarngaireacht Bhriain Ruaidh" were destroyed, apparently by his own son, who lost his temper with his father when the two had one of their regular disagreements.
Brian Rua lived in the parish of Kilcommon in the townland of Inver. Believed to have been born around the year 1648, his story was passed on through oral history in the parish. Brian Rua is reputed to have made a number of prophecies in his lifetime, predicting that "Carriages travelling North and South will have iron wheels and the stones on the roads will be talking" and "The day will come when fire carriages with iron wheels will bring death". In 1894, the first train on the newly created Achill railway line carried the bodies of 32 young people who died in a drowning tragedy in Clew Bay, an event locals suggest fulfilled the prophecy.
In 1906 a renowned Celtic scholar called Michael Timoney from Lahardane set out to collect the story of Brian Rua and publish it, so that it would not be forgotten. The stories were carried down the generations in the Irish language and published in that language. In 2000, as part of the Millennium Project, the story was translated into English and published as part of the book 'Traditional Cures and Gifted People' by Philomena Cronin.
# Kreeri

Kreeri is a tehsil in Pattan sub-district. It is medical block and falls under the jurisdiction of revenue Block Wagoora in Baramulla district in the Indian administered union territory of Jammu and Kashmir. It is the business centre with Wagoora of the Wagoora-Kreeri Legislative Assembly or Kruhin region of North Kashmir.
Kreeri has a recorded history of about 600 years when the Sufi saint, scholar, mystic, Authority on Islamic Law Hazrat Mir Syed Haji Murad Bukhari (RA) made it his abode. His ancestors had come from central Asia and travelled to the valley from Multan. During his time Sultan Zain ul Abideen, Budshah visited Kreeri and offered Friday Prayers in his leadership. His Khanqah and Ziyarat (Mazar) is revered by all Muslims of the valley.

## Amenities

Kreeri has a post office (with postal code 193108) and a regional water supply scheme that provides drinking water to about three dozen villages in the Sangrama and Pattan constituencies.
A sub-district hospital and a big market provides all types of amenities to the people of adjoining areas. It is a police sub division headed by an SDPO, a police station with 62 villages in its jurisdiction, besides a post office, a boys' degree college, a girls' high school besides sub division level offices of Horticulture, Animal Husbandry, Irrigation and Water supply departments. The famous schools include Govt. Higher Secondary School, Hanfia Model Higher Secondary School, Green Land English Medium School, Hanfia Mission High School etc.
Kreeri is also famous for its apple orchards throughout Kashmir. The famous brand of Kashmiri apple 'Ambri' is also found in the locality. The town is also famous for the fresh water springs that are found in a nearby village Hail. The water is fresh and sweet in taste. The famous brand out of these springs is the "Khudchetar Naag', 'Pathnaar Naag and Nagraad". Kreeri has produced famous poets, and writers in the distant past. Even in the present times Kreeri is home to many academics, intellectuals, scholars and writers who are acknowledged not only in India but also abroad.
# Kitanemuk

The Kitanemuk are an Indigenous people of California and were a tribal village of the Kawaiisu Nation. The Kawaiisu traditionally lived in the Tehachapi Mountains and the Antelope Valley area of the western Mojave Desert of southern California, United States which has historically has been within the territory of the Kawaiisu. Today some of these members people are enrolled in the federally recognized Tejon Indian Tribe of California.

## Language

The Kitanemuk, as a Kawaiisu village. traditionally spoke the a Uto-Aztecan language.Most experts contend that the Kitanemuk were not a separate tribal entity at all but were a group of Kawaiisu who were converted by missionaries to Christianity. As they converted, they gave up the Kawaiisu belief system and lost any ability to speak the local native language

## Population

Estimates for the pre-contact populations of most native groups in California have varied substantially. Alfred L. Kroeber (1925:883) proposed a population of 1,770 for the Kitanemuk village.. Thomas C. Blackburn and Lowell John Bean (1978:564) estimated the Kitanemuk alone as 500-1,000.
As a village subset of the greater Kawaiisu Nation, their numbers were often understated. It is estimated by current tribal records that the total number of eligible Kawaiisu members is close to 100,000.

## History

The Kawaiisu were first contacted by the Franciscan missionary-explorer Francisco Garcés in 1769. Some Kawaiisu were recruited and relocated for the Spanish missions of Mission San Fernando Rey de España in the San Fernando Valley, Mission San Gabriel Arcángel in the San Gabriel Valley, and perhaps Mission San Buenaventura at the coast in Ventura County.
In 1840, a smallpox epidemic hit the Kawaiisu. Beginning in the 1850s, they were associated with the reservations at Fort Tejon and Tule River. By 1917, some lived on Tejon Ranch and other lived on the Tule River Reservation, located in Tulare County, California.
# Rhys Nanmor

Rhys Nanmor (fl. 1480–1513) was a Welsh language poet who lived in Nanmor, near Beddgelert in North Wales.
Among his surviving work is a prophecy to King Henry VII of England and an elegy on the death of Arthur, Prince of Wales, who died in 1502.
Rhys was a family poet of Sir Rhys ap Thomas, and is thought to have been the bardic pupil of Dafydd Nanmor.
# Loïc Goujon

Loïc Goujon (born 9 January 1996) is a French professional footballer who plays for US Orléans as a midfielder.

## Career

As a child, Goujon played for his home city club, FC Sens. When he moved to college, he was spotted at a tournament by AJ Auxerre and joined their B team in 2014, aged 18. He made his Ligue 2 debut for the first team as a late substitute in a 0–0 draw at Red Star, the first game of the 2016–17, on 30 July 2016. He made his full debut on 12 August 2016 in a 4–2 win at Bourg-en-Bresse. On 14 December 2016, after becoming a regular in the first team, he signed his first professional contract with the club.
In October 2017, Goujon was loaned to Boulogne in the Championnat National. He scored his first senior league goal whilst at the club, on 16 February 2018 in a 2–1 win over Chambly. After the loan he returned to Auxerre, where he was a part of the first team squad for the 2018–19 Ligue 2 season. At the end of the season, he was not successful in negotiating a contract extension, and left Auxerre.
On 16 July 2019, Goujon signed for Red Star.
He moved to Ligue 2 side US Orléans in June 2020.
# Mark Kramer (disambiguation)

Mark Kramer (born 1958), known as Kramer, is a musician, composer, record producer and founder of Shimmy-Disc.
Mark Kramer may also refer to:
* Mark Kramer (journalist) (fl. from 1969), American journalist, author, professor, and editor
* Mark Kramer (jazz pianist) (born 1945), American jazz pianist, composer, arranger, and producer/engineer
* Mark Kramer (historian), American historian, Director of the Harvard Project on Cold War Studies, has taught at Harvard, Yale, and Brown.
# Herbert Kenneth Airy Shaw

Herbert Kenneth Airy Shaw (7 April 1902 – 19 August 1985) was a notable English botanist and classicist.
Airy Shaw was born at The Mount, Grange Road, Woodbridge, Suffolk to a father serving as Second Master at the Woodbridge Grammar School and a mother descended from George Biddell Airy, Astronomer Royal (1835–1881). His younger sister was the illustrator Margaret Olive Milne-Redhead (also known as Olive Shaw). In 1921 he entered Corpus Christi College, Cambridge University, to read classics, but he switched to natural sciences, taking his degree in 1924 and finishing in 1925, then taking a position at Kew Gardens. He became an expert on tropical Asian botany and on entomology. The genus Airyantha is named for him.

## Selected works

* The Euphorbiaceae of Borneo, Her Majesty's Stationery Office, 1975. ISBN 978-0-11-241099-7.
* The Euphorbiaceae of New Guinea, Her Majesty's Stationery Office, 1980. ISBN 978-0-11-241146-8.
* A Dictionary of the Flowering Plants and Ferns, 8th Edition. Cambridge University Press, 1973.
# Chaim Kreiswirth

Rabbi Chaim Kreiswirth (1918–2001) was an Orthodox rabbi who served as the longtime Chief Rabbi of Congregation Machzikei Hadass Antwerp, Belgium. He was the founder and rosh yeshiva of the Mercaz HaTorah yeshiva in Jerusalem, and was a highly regarded Torah scholar.

## Early years

Kreiswirth was born in Wojnicz, Poland in 1918, the son of Rabbi Avrohom Yosef Schermann and Perla Kreiswirth.
Kreiswirth studied for many years in Poland and Lithuania including the Chachmei Lublin Yeshiva. Rabbis Chaim Ozer Grodzinski and Chanoch Henoch Eigis warmly recommended his manuscript on Tractate Zevachim, which was lost during World War II.
Kreiswirth received Semicha from Chanoch Henich Eigess.

## Second World War

With the 1939 German invasion of Poland, Kreiswirth fled to Lithuania.
In Lithuania, he married the daughter of the mashgiach of Slabodka, Avraham Grodzinski. The couple then left via Vilna for Palestine, where he met rabbis including the Brisker Rav, the Chazon Ish, the Steipler, Shlomo Zalman Auerbach and Yosef Shalom Elyashiv.

## Post-World War II

At the end of World War II, Kreiswirth returned to Poland in an attempt to rescue Jewish children who had been sheltered by the Catholic Church for the war's duration.
In 1947, he moved to the United States and from 1947 to 1953 served as Rosh Yeshiva at the Hebrew Theological College in Skokie, Illinois.
In 1953 he moved to Antwerp in an effort to rebuild the Jewish community there. This move was against the counsel of the Chazon Ish, and the Amshinover Rebbe.
Kreiswirth became the Av Beth Din and Posek in Antwerp and was active in Agudath Israel.

## Death

Kreiswirth died on Sunday 30 December 2001 (16 Tevet 5762 on the Hebrew calendar) shortly before midnight, aged 82, after suffering from an illness. He is buried on Har HaMenuchot.
Thousands of people came from all over Europe to participate in the funeral in Antwerp. Among the eulogizers were Dayan (rabbinic judge)Yitzchok Tuvia Weiss and Dayan Elya Sternbuch. Thereafter, the main funeral and burial were held in Jerusalem, where Nosson Tzvi Finkel and others gave eulogies.

## Legacy

In 2015, Rabbis Dov Kreiswirth (Chaim Kreiswirth's son) and Zvi Twersky established Yeshivas Toras Chaim in the Romema neighborhood of Jerusalem in Kreiswirth's name.
# Jost function

In scattering theory, the Jost function is the Wronskian of the regular solution and the (irregular) Jost solution to the differential equation $-\psi ''+V\psi =k^{2}\psi$. It was introduced by Res Jost.

## Background

We are looking for solutions $\psi (k,r)$ to the radial Schrödinger equation in the case $\ell =0$,
    $-\psi ''+V\psi =k^{2}\psi .$

## Regular and irregular solutions

A regular solution $\varphi (k,r)$ is one that satisfies the boundary conditions,
    ${\begin{aligned}\varphi (k,0)&=0\\\varphi _{r}'(k,0)&=1.\end{aligned}}$
If $\int _{0}^{\infty }r|V(r)|<\infty$, the solution is given as a Volterra integral equation,
    $\varphi (k,r)=k^{-1}\sin(kr)+k^{-1}\int _{0}^{r}dr'\sin(k(r-r'))V(r')\varphi (k,r').$
There are two irregular solutions (sometimes called Jost solutions) $f_{\pm }$ with asymptotic behavior $f_{\pm }=e^{\pm ikr}+o(1)$ as $r\to \infty$. They are given by the Volterra integral equation,
    $f_{\pm }(k,r)=e^{\pm ikr}-k^{-1}\int _{r}^{\infty }dr'\sin(k(r-r'))V(r')f_{\pm }(k,r').$
If $k\neq 0$, then $f_{+},f_{-}$ are linearly independent. Since they are solutions to a second order differential equation, every solution (in particular $\varphi$) can be written as a linear combination of them.

## Jost function definition

The Jost function is
$\omega (k):=W(f_{+},\varphi )\equiv \varphi _{r}'(k,r)f_{+}(k,r)-\varphi (k,r)f_{+,r}'(k,r)$,
where W is the Wronskian. Since $f_{+},\varphi$ are both solutions to the same differential equation, the Wronskian is independent of r. So evaluating at $r=0$ and using the boundary conditions on $\varphi$ yields $\omega (k)=f_{+}(k,0)$.

## Applications

The Jost function can be used to construct Green's functions for
    $\left[-{\frac {\partial ^{2}}{\partial r^{2}}}+V(r)-k^{2}\right]G=-\delta (r-r').$
In fact,
    $G^{+}(k;r,r')=-{\frac {\varphi (k,r\wedge r')f_{+}(k,r\vee r')}{\omega (k)}},$
where $r\wedge r'\equiv \min(r,r')$ and $r\vee r'\equiv \max(r,r')$.
The analyticity of the Jost function in the particle momentum $k$ allows to establish a relationship between the scatterung phase difference with infinite and zero momenta on one hand and the number of bound states $n_{b}$, the number of Jaffe - Low primitives $n_{p}$, and the number of Castillejo - Daliz - Dyson poles $n_{\text{CDD}}$ on the other (Levinson's theorem):
    $\delta (+\infty )-\delta (0)=-\pi ({\frac {1}{2}}n_{0}+n_{b}+n_{p}-n_{\text{CDD}})$.
Here $\delta (k)$ is the scattering phase and $n_{0}$ = 0 or 1. The value $n_{0}=1$ corresponds to the exceptional case of a $s$-wave scattering in the presence of a bound state with zero energy.
# Capital punishment in Madagascar

Capital punishment was abolished in Madagascar in 2015. The last execution in Madagascar was carried out in 1958. Prior to de jure abolition, Madagascar was classified as "Abolitionist in Practice."
Madagascar signed the Second Optional Protocol to the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights on 24 Sep 2012 and ratified it on 21 Sep 2017.
# 6th World Scout Jamboree

The 6th World Scout Jamboree (French: Jamboree mondial de la paix) was held in 1947 and was hosted by France at Moisson. This was the first jamboree to have been held after Baden-Powell's death in 1941. It was originally planned to take place in 1941 in France.

## Unofficial theme

Following the devastation of World War II, this event was aptly named the Jamboree of Peace. The Jamboree showed that even through the years of the war, the Scout Movement was still strong and growing. 24,152 Scouts attended the event from 38 countries.

## High-ranked visitors

The President of the French Republic, Vincent Auriol, paid an official visit on 14 August 1947, and saw a special arena program, including massed Highland dancing by the Scots. He toured around the camp, partially on foot and partially on the unique little railway, brought from the Maginot Line, that circled around among the subcamps. His visit was also marked by clouds of dust-Moisson was the "Dustboree"-and by hordes of press photographers who seemed to make a point to get in his way, at which point General Joseph Lafont made the sotto voce plea "God Save the King"
# Table tennis at the 2011 Pacific Games

Table tennis at the 2011 Pacific Games in Nouméa, New Caledonia was held on August 29–September 8, 2011.

## Medal summary
### Medal table

| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | French Polynesia (TAH) | 4 | 3 | 0 | 7 |
| 2 | New Caledonia | 3 | 3 | 4 | 10 |
| 3 | Vanuatu | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 4 | Fiji | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| Totals (4 entries) | Totals (4 entries) | 7 | 7 | 7 | 21 |

### Results

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Men's Singles | Alizé Belrose Tahiti | Tinihau-O-Terai Klouman Tahiti | Laurent Sens New Caledonia |
| Men's Doubles | Laurent Sens Stéphane Gilabert New Caledonia | Océan Belrose Tinihau-O-Terai Klouman Tahiti | Richel Sen Qi Wang Fiji |
| Men's Team | Océan Belrose Alizé Belrose Kenji Hotan Tinihau-O-Terai Klouman Yoan Lossing Tahiti | Olivier Bilon Jeremy Dey Stephane Gilabert Jeremy Lao Laurent Sens New Caledonia | Richel Sen Qi Wang Sanesh Chand Christopher Guttersberger Fiji |
| Women's Singles | Alexandra Heraclide New Caledonia | Ornella Boutelle New Caledonia | Fleur Dumortier New Caledonia |
| Women's Doubles | Alexandra Heraclide Ornella Boutelle New Caledonia | Tuarikiriau Thunot Melveen Richmond Tahiti | Fleur Dumortier Léa Lai Van New Caledonia |
| Women's Team | Melveen Richmond Taurikirau Thunot Tina Mii Brenda Lui Alize Gaumet Tahiti | Ornella Bouteille Fleur Dumortier Alexandra Heraclide Fabianna Faehau Lea Lai Van New Caledonia | Anolyn Lulu Stephanie Qwea Tracey Mawa Pareina Matariki Vanuatu |
| Mixed Doubles | Océan Belrose Melveen Richmond Tahiti | Anolyn Lulu Yoshua Shing Vanuatu | Ornella Boutelle Laurent Sens New Caledonia |
# Gabrielle Calvocoressi

Gabrielle Calvocoressi is an American poet, editor, essayist, and professor.

## Life and career

Gabrielle Calvocoressi was born in 1974 in central Connecticut. Their family owned movie theaters, including a drive-in, in several small towns across the state. Calvocoressi, who is a nonbinary lesbian, has used their writing to reflect on their mother's mental illness and suicide; their work also explores small town America, history, sexuality, faith, violence, gender, and the body.
They studied at Sarah Lawrence College and earned an MFA from Columbia University.
They have been a visiting professor of poetry at UCLA, Bennington College, and UC-Irvine, and held a Stegner Fellowship and a Jones Lectureship at Stanford University. They also taught in the MFA program at California College of the Arts.
Calvocoressi is Poetry Editor at Large for the Los Angeles Review of Books (LARB). Stemming from their "deep interest in interdisciplinary approaches to writing, art, and ecological culture," they created Voluble, an "off-the-page makers’ space for writers and artists of all kinds," supported by LARB.
They have written about their experiences with nystagmus and how the visual/neurological difference has shaped their work as a poet and a reader.
They now teach in the Warren Wilson College MFA Program for Writers, and at University of North Carolina Chapel-Hill, where they are an Associate Professor and Walker Percy Fellow in Poetry. They live in North Carolina with their partner Angeline Shaka. Currently, they serve as the director for The Frost Place Conference on Poetry in Franconia, NH.

## Awards and honors

* 2000 Stegner Fellowship at Stanford University.
* 2002 Rona Jaffe Foundation Writers' Award.
* 2002 Jones Lectureship at Stanford University.
* 2006 Connecticut Book Award in Poetry, winner for The Last Time I Saw Amelia Earhart.
* 2009 Los Angeles Times Book Prize, finalist for Apocalyptic Swing.
* 2012 Lannan Foundation Writers' Residency in Marfa.

## Works

* The Last Time I Saw Amelia Earhart. Persea Books. 2005. ISBN 9780892553150. OCLC 56591239
* Apocalyptic Swing. Persea Books. 2009. ISBN 9780892553532. OCLC 892496860
* The New Economy Chapbook Vol. 1: Inexpensive, Healthy, Hopeful Feasts for 2017.
* Rocket Fantastic. Persea Books. September 2017. ISBN 9780892554850. OCLC 1008903574
# Skånemejerier

Skånemejerier, based in Skåne County, is a Swedish cooperative and Sweden's largest producers of dairy products after Arla Foods and Milko. Founded in 1964, the company's products include milk, cream, yoghurt, soured milk, soured cream, cheese, and crème fraiche. Skånemejerier is a subsidiary of the multinational dairy products corporation Lactalis since 2012.
# Wachusett Meadow Wildlife Sanctuary

Wachusett Meadow Wildlife Sanctuary is a 1,135 acres (459 ha) wildlife sanctuary located in Princeton, Massachusetts, owned by the Massachusetts Audubon Society. Charles T. Crocker III donated 600 acres of land along with several buildings to Mass Audubon in 1956. The former farmstead includes a nature center, 12 miles of trails through woodlands, wetlands, and meadows, and a large pond with canoe rentals in season.

## Land and trails

The sanctuary is regarded as one of the best hawk-watching sites in New England. The Midstate Trail passes through the sanctuary.

## Programs

Wachusett Meadow has an outdoor summer day camp, seasonal special events, and year-round educational programs for preschoolers to adults.