OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# William B. Slaughter (politician)

William Banks Slaughter (April 27, 1797 – July 15, 1879) was an American politician.

## Biography

Born in Culpeper County, Virginia, on April 27, 1797, Slaughter was educated at the College of William & Mary. In 1826, he moved to Bardstown, Kentucky, to read law and be admitted to the Kentucky bar. Later, he moved to Bedford, Indiana, where he practiced law and was later elected to the Indiana House of Representatives.
In 1832, Slaughter introduced resolutions in the Indiana General Assembly supporting President Andrew Jackson and the Nullification Crisis involving South Carolina; the resolutions passed the Indiana General Assembly. Slaughter was appointed Register of the Land Office by Andrew Jackson in Indianapolis, and was transferred to Green Bay, which was in Michigan Territory. In 1835, he became one of the first white settlers to take possession of land claims in the area of Madison, Wisconsin, in present Middleton. Slaughter was elected to the Michigan Territorial Legislature and helped with the creation and organization of the Wisconsin Territory. In 1837, President Jackson appointed Slaughter secretary of the Wisconsin Territory and he served until 1841. In 1845, Slaughter retired to Virginia, but returned to Wisconsin because of the American Civil War. He was appointed by President Abraham Lincoln to oversee the commissary and later was quartermaster at Jefferson Barracks Military Post, Missouri. In 1878, Slaughter published a book, titled Reminiscences of distinguished men. He died in Madison.
In 1838, a county was named in honor of William Slaughter in what is now Iowa. Citizens were dissatisfied with the name and the county was renamed Washington County in 1839.
# Irene Tinagli

Irene Tinagli (born 16 April 1974) is an Italian politician and economist. She has served as a Member of the European Parliament (MEP) since 2019. During the Ninth European Parliament (2019-2024), she was chair of the European Parliament Committee on Economic and Monetary Affairs.

## Early life and education

Tinagli earned a Master's degree in Public Policy from Carnegie Mellon University in 2002 with the support of a Fulbright grant.

## Career

Tinagli worked as a consultant for the United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, where she was one of the contributors to the book Understanding Knowledge Societies, published in 2005 by the United Nations.
In 2009, Tinagli began teaching Management and Organizations at Charles III University of Madrid.

### Member of the Italian Parliament, 2013–2018

Tinagli was elected to the Italian Parliament in 2013 as a member of Civic Choice. In February 2015, she joined the parliamentary group of the Democratic Party. On 17 March 2021, she was appointed deputy secretary of the Democratic Party by the party's national secretary, Enrico Letta.

### Member of the European Parliament, 2019–present

In the 2019 European election, Tinagli was elected as an MEP with 106,710 running as a candidate for the Democratic Party. She was subsequently elected as chair of the Committee on Economic and Monetary Affairs on 5 September 2019, succeeding Roberto Gualtieri after his appointment as finance minister.

## Board positions

* Friends of Europe, Member of the Board of Trustees (since 2020)
* Florence School of Banking and Finance, Advisory Council
* Center for Social Norms and Behavioral Dynamics at the University of Pennsylvania, Advisory Board

## Recognition

The World Economic Forum recognized Tinagli in 2010 as a Young Global Leader, citing her professional contributions and societal impact. In 2024, she received a "Rising Star" award at The Parliament Magazine's annual MEP Awards.

## Publications

* Europe in the Creative Age (con R. Florida), Demos, London, 2004.
* Sweden in the Creative Age (con R. Florida, P. Strom, E. Whalqvist), University of Gothenburg, School of Economics, Business and Law, 2007
* Talento da svendere, Turin, Einaudi, 2008.
* L'Italia è un Paese bloccato. Muoviamoci! La mobilità sociale secondo Italia Futura, Rome, Italia Futura, 2009.
* Giovani, al lavoro! Le proposte di Italia Futura per l'occupazione giovanile, with Stefano Micelli and Marco Simoni, Rome, Italia Futura, 2010.
* Norway in the Creative Age. Research Report, Staten vegvesen & Abelia, Oslo, 2012
* Un futuro a colori. Scoprire nuove opportunità di lavoro e vivere felici, Rizzoli editore, 2014.
* La grande ignoranza. Dall'uomo qualunque al ministro qualunque, l'ascesa dell'incompetenza e il declino dell'Italia. Rizzoli editore, 2019.
# Truxtun Historic District

Truxtun Historic District is a national historic district located at Portsmouth, Virginia. It encompasses 241 contributing buildings in a primarily residential section of Portsmouth. It was developed between 1918 and 1920 as a planned community of Colonial Revival style single family residences. It was developed by the United States Housing Corporation as a result of the rapid influx of workers at the Norfolk Naval Shipyard during World War I. It was the first wartime government housing project constructed exclusively for African-American residents. In 1921 the Federal Government sold it off.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1982.
# 1921 Washington State Cougars football team

The 1921 Washington State Cougars football team represented Washington State College—now known as Washington State University—as a member of the Northwest Conference and the Pacific Coast Conference (PCC) during the 1921 college football season. Led by third-year head coach Gus Welch, the Cougars compiled an overall record of 4–2–1. Washington State had a record of 2–0–1 in Northwest Conference play and 2–1–1 against PCC opponents, placing second in both conferences.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| October 15 | at Gonzaga* | Spokane fairgroundsSpokane, WA | W 54–7 | 4,000 |
| October 21 | Idaho | Rogers FieldPullman, WA (rivalry) | W 23–3 | 5,000 |
| October 29 | vs. California | Multnomah FieldPortland, OR | L 0–14 | 11,000–12,000 |
| November 5 | Oregon | Rogers FieldPullman, WA | T 7–7 | 6,000 |
| November 11 | at Oregon Agricultural | Bell FieldCorvallis, OR (Armistice Day) | W 7–3 | 10,000 |
| November 24 | at Washington | Husky StadiumSeattle, WA (rivalry) | W 14–0 | 15,000 |
| December 3 | at USC* | Tournament ParkPasadena, CA | L 7–28 | 18,000 |
| *Non-conference game ||||||
# St John's Voices

St John's Voices was the secondary choir of St John's College, Cambridge, alongside the College choir of St John's. Founded in 2013 to allow female members of the college to take part in the college's choral tradition, it was a mixed voice adult choir, comprising around 30 singers. As well as singing Choral Evensong in the College chapel, St John's voices gave frequent concerts, and toured internationally. The choir's outreach extended to Austria, Switzerland, Ireland, Hong Kong, and Singapore. The choir has also produced critically acclaimed recordings under the Naxos label, of works by William Mathias and Pavel Chesnokov.

## Reactions to disbandment

In March 2024, the choir received written notice from the college that St John's Voices would be disbanded by June 2024. They stated that the decision was made "to adopt a broader approach to the provision of co-curricular opportunities in music for our students, including in different genres". This decision caused widespread controversy, due to the reduction of opportunities for female singers. Despite the fact that St John's College choir has admitted women since 2022, it does not include soprano voices.
Members of St John's Voices initiated a campaign against the disbandment, condemning the decision as "regressive" in an open letter which received over 14,000 signatures. They stated that the admission of female singers into the Choir of St John's College had been "weaponised against the very existence of another ensemble, supposedly in the name of broadening opportunities". The open letter received national media attention from The Guardian, The Daily Telegraph and The Independent, with notable supporters including Rowan Williams, Simon Rattle, Sarah Connolly, Gareth Malone, Alexander Armstrong, Anna Lapwood, and John Rutter.
In response to the protest, the college released a statement saying that the move was made to "redirect the significant resources currently devoted to St John's Voices", highlighting that the choir has recently expanded to include members from other colleges.
In October 2024, the Cambridge University Schola Cantorum was announced as the reconstituted ensemble of the former St. John's Voices.
# Higgins Point, California

Higgins Point is a former mining camp in El Dorado County, California. It was located a half mile west of the center of Salmon Falls. The place was named for the first person to open a store there, an Australian named Higgins. Rich diggings of gold were discovered by Mormons at Higgins Point in 1849. Higgins Point was the first part of Salmon Falls to be laid out as a town, starting in 1853.
# Toomas Takjas

Toomas Takjas (also Toomas Takkias; 6 March 1900 Kalvi Parish, Virumaa – 22 September 1987 Rakvere) was an Estonian agronomist and politician. He was a member of Estonian National Assembly (Estonian: Rahvuskogu).
# Deveron Carr

Deveron Carr (born August 10, 1990) is a former American football cornerback. He played college football for Arizona State, and signed with the Tampa Bay Buccaneers in 2013 as an undrafted free agent. Carr has also been a member of the Indianapolis Colts.

## College career

Carr played college football at Arizona State.

## Professional career
### Tampa Bay Buccaneers

On April 29, 2013, Carr was signed as an undrafted free agent by the Tampa Bay Buccaneers. He played in 9 games for the Buccaneers before being waived on August 26, 2014.

### Indianapolis Colts

On March 23, 2015, Carr was signed by the Indianapolis Colts following the inaugural NFL Veteran Combine.

### Washington Redskins

On October 12, 2015, Carr signed with the practice squad of the Washington Redskins. On November 23, 2015, he was released.

### Kansas City Chiefs

On January 14, 2016, Carr signed a futures contract with the Kansas City Chiefs. On September 3, 2016, he was released by the Chiefs.
# Early Games

Early Games (shown as Early Games for Young Children on the title screen) is an educational video game by Counterpoint Software and Springboard Software and released for Atari 8-bit computers in 1982. It was designed by John Paulson. The game contains educational mini-games targeted at preschoolers and designed to teach basic math, language, and logic skills. It was part of the Skill Builder series, along with Fraction Factory, Match Maker, and Piece of Cake.

## Reception

By April 6, 1985, Early Games had maintained an 18-week streak on the Billboard charts for Top Educational Software. After dropping off the charts the following week, it re-entered at #5 on April 20, 1985. By August of that year, the game would spend a total of 36 weeks on the charts, then sitting at #3. On May 3, 1986, the game re-entered the charts again, at #8.
PC Magazine negatively compared Early Games for Young Children's graphics to those of competing title My Letters, Numbers, and Words, through it praised the user friendliness of the former's menu, ultimately giving the program a score of 10.5/18. My Letters, Numbers, and Words received a score of 14.5/18 by comparison. Texas Monthly thought the game was "easy to operate", and added that both the game and Kids on Keys (from Spinnaker Software) were great options to serve as first experiences for young players to have with computers. InfoWorld's Essential Guide to Atari Computers recommended Early Games and Fraction Factory among educational software for the Atari 8-bit.
# Dharawal language

The Dharawal language, also spelt Tharawal and Thurawal, and also known as Wodiwodi and other variants, is an Australian Aboriginal language of New South Wales.

## Phonology
### Consonants

| | Labial | Velar | Alveolar | Dental | Palatal |
| Stop | b | ɡ | d | d̪ | ɟ |
| Nasal | m | ŋ | n | n̪ | ɲ |
| Lateral | | | l | | |
| Rhotic | | | r | | |
| Approximant | w | | | | j |

### Vowels

Vowels are phonemically /a i u/.

## Vocabulary

Below is a basic vocabulary list from Blake (1981).
    EnglishDharawal manyuwiny womanmiga motherminga fatherbaba headwalaar eyemabura nosenugur earguri mouthgami tongueḏalany toothyira handmaramal breastnguminyang stomachbiṉḏi faecesguning thighḏara footḏana bloodngawu dogmirigang snakegari kangarooburu possumguruura fishḏany spidermaraara crowwawarnang sunwuri moondyadyung stonegarabang waterngadyung campngura fireganbi smokegaandi foodḏangang meatmandidyang standḏar seenand goyand getmand hit, killbulm Ingayagang younyindigang onemiḏang twobula
# Juhan Kukk

Juhan (Johann) Kukk (13 April [O.S. 1 April] 1885 – 4 December 1942) was an Estonian politician.

## Early years

Kukk was born in Käru, Salla Parish (now in Väike-Maarja Parish), Wierland County. He graduated from Tartu High School of Sciences, then studied in the Commerce Department of the Riga Polytechnical School in 1904–1910 and eventually graduated with a first-degree diploma in Germany.

## Political career

Kukk headed the financial department of the Estonian Provincial Assembly in 1917–1918, served as Financial and State Property Minister of the Estonian Provisional Government in 1918–1919, was Minister of Finance of the Republic of Estonia in 1919–1920, and then Minister of Commerce and Industry in 1920–1921.
He was a member of the I and II Riigikogu from 1920 to 1926. From 18 November 1921 to 20 November 1922, he was also Speaker of the Riigikogu. He resigned as Speaker upon being appointed State Elder, an office he held until 2 August 1923. After Kukk left the Riigikogu, he was succeeded by Johann Kana.
Kukk was an active promoter of the cooperative movement, and also served as chairman of the council of the Estonian Cooperative Union, Director of the Central Union of the Estonian Consumers Union, and for some time also as chairman of the board of the latter.
Aside from his career in politics, Kukk also worked as a banker. In 1920, he became chairman of the board of the Estonian People's Bank, and he served as director of the Bank of Estonia from 1924 to 1926.

## Arrest and death

After the Soviet Union occupied Estonia and the other Baltic states in 1940, Kukk was arrested by the NKVD and deported to Russia. He died in imprisonment in Kargopol, Arkhangelsk Oblast in 1942.

## Honours
### National honours

* Estonia: Cross of Liberty III, 1st class (1920)
# Dick Cuthell

Dick Cuthell is a British musician and record producer. He plays flugelhorn, cornet, and trumpet, amongst a range of other brass instruments, including tenor horn and valve trombone. Cuthell is best known for his work with the Specials and Rico Rodriguez. He also collaborated with bands such as Madness, Eurythmics, Fun Boy Three, XTC, Level 42 and the Pogues. In addition to a range of horns, Cuthell also plays bass, keyboards and percussion and is a composer and arranger.

## Biography

Dick Cuthell was born in Liverpool in 1949.

### Island records

After playing in several bands including the Washington Soul Band and Trifle in the 1960s, Cuthell worked for Island Records in the 1970s as an engineer and later in-house producer. His work at Island Studios in both Jamaica and London brought him into contact with reggae and ska musicians, and these became a constant theme in the music he played and produced, working with Delroy Washington amongst many others. He acted as assistant engineer on Bob Marley's Exodus album, on which he also played horns, and also met Rico Rodriguez, with whom he would later work in The Specials. He was also one of several engineers that worked on the dub album of Burning Spear's Marcus Garvey album, Garvey's Ghost.

### The Specials

Cuthell became, along with Rico Rodriguez, the horn section for the Specials, playing cornet on their debut album, and staying with the band into their later incarnation as the Special A.K.A., playing on the hit single "Free Nelson Mandela", and the album In the Studio. He co-wrote two of the band's songs, "Bright Lights" and "Racist Friend", released together as a single in 1983, reaching No. 60 in the UK.
Cuthell also recorded with another group of ex-members of the Specials, Fun Boy Three.

### Later production and session work

Throughout the 1980s, Cuthell continued both production and session work. He contributed trumpet, flugelhorn and cornet to the Eurythmics' 1983 No. 1 album Touch, and also toured as part of the band. He played horns on the Pogues' 1985 album Rum, Sodomy, and the Lash.
His productions include the Boothill Foot Tappers 1985 album Ain't That Far from Boothill.
He also recorded with Madness, and Linton Kwesi Johnson.
# Rubin Teitelbaum

Rubin Teitelbaum (17 January 1907 – 4 September 1941) was an Estonian-Jewish weightlifter.
He was born in Tapa. His younger sister was a track and field athlete, basketball and volleyball player Sara Teitelbaum.
He started his weightlifting exercising in 1925 at the gymnastics association "Sport". He was a member of Estonian national weightlifting team. He was a 7-times Estonian champion.
He was killed in Tallinn in 1941 following the German occupation of Estonia during World War II during the Holocaust in Estonia.
# Dinorwig

Dinorwig (/dɪˈnɔːrwɪɡ/ din-OR-wig; ; Welsh:), historically spelled as Dinorwic in English, is a village located high above Llyn Padarn, near Llanberis, in Wales. The name is shared with the fort of Dinas Dinorwig, also within the community of Llanddeiniolen, on a foothill 6 kilometres (3.7 mi) from Dinorwig village and 3 kilometres (1.9 mi) from the Menai Strait and also with Port Dinorwic, the anglicised name of Y Felinheli. It lies around a mile from the larger settlement of Deiniolen.

## Etymology

It is thought that the village was part of the territory of the pre-Roman Ordovices tribe. From mediaeval times it has been part of the township, now the community, of Llanddeiniolen. The element -orwig, -orweg has been thought to derive from the tribal name Ordovices; this idea was rejected by linguist Melville Richards for lack of a sufficiently early record of a form *Orddwig..

## Facilities

Dinorwig is one of the main access points for Dinorwic quarry. It has a bus service to and from Caernarfon, with connecting services to and from Bangor at Deiniolen.

## History

The village has a long history of slate quarrying. The Romans used local slate for the construction of Segontium, and slates from the valley were used in the construction of Caernarfon Castle. The main local quarry was the Dinorwic Quarry, which was worked from the late 1770s until 1969. After the First World War, cheaper alternative roofing materials became available and production at the quarry declined. This led to a decline in the fortune of the village itself and many moved away to nearby towns such as Bangor and Caernarfon.
Today, the village shares its name with a pumped storage hydroelectric power station, Dinorwig power station. The village is also the location of the Blue Peris Mountain Centre, a residential outdoor activities centre operated by Bedford Borough Council and Central Bedfordshire Council.
Part of the film Willow was shot in the disused Dinorwig Quarry, in June 1987.
# Divinidylle

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | link |
| Canadian Explorer Online | link |
| Daily Star | (favorable) link |
| Le Figaro | (slightly favorable) link |
| The Guardian | link |
| The Independent | link |
| Radio Canada | link |
| The Scotsman | link |
| The Daily Telegraph | (favorable) link |
| Telerama | (slightly favorable) link |
| The Times | link |
Divinidylle is the fifth studio album by French singer Vanessa Paradis, released on 27 August 2007 by Barclay. It was recorded between November 2005 and June 2007. Critical reception was favourable, with AllMusic suggesting that it was "likely Paradis' best album yet". The artwork for the album was designed by American actor Johnny Depp, Paradis' companion at the time.
The lead single, "Divine Idylle", was released to French radio in June 2007. According to Francophonie Diffusion, it was the most-played French single worldwide during 2007.
The track "Divine Idylle" was covered by Taiwanese singer Jolin Tsai under the title "Love Attraction" on the 2009 album Butterfly.

## Track listing

* "Divine Idylle" (lyrics: Marcel Kanche, Georges Kretek, Matthieu Chedid; music: Matthieu Chedid)
* "Chet Baker" (Jean Fauque, Matthieu Chedid) (Trumpet by Ibrahim Maalouf)
* "Les Piles" (Thomas Fersen) (featuring -M-)
* "Dès que je te vois" (Matthieu Chedid)
* "Les Revenants" (Franck Monnet, Vanessa Paradis)
* "Junior suite" (Didier Golemanas, Alain Chamfort)
* "L'Incendie" (Didier Golemanas, Vanessa Paradis, Serge Ubrette, Matthieu Chedid)
* "Irrésistiblement" (Brigitte Fontaine, Matthieu Chedid)
* "La Bataille" (Franck Monnet, Vanessa Paradis)
* "La Mélodie" (Franck Monnet, Vanessa Paradis)
* "Jackadi" (Vanessa Paradis)
* "I Wouldn't Dare" (Bill Carter, Ruth Ellsworth) (Bonus track for Japan only)
* "Emmenez-moi" (Bonus track for Japan only)
+ Bonus track (on-line song)
* "Emmenez-Moi" (Charles Aznavour)

## Certifications

Certifications for Divinidylle :
| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Belgium (BEA) | Gold | 15,000$^*$ |
| France (SNEP) | 2× Platinum | 400,000$^*$ |
| Switzerland (IFPI Switzerland) | Gold | 15,000$^^$ |
| $^*$ Sales figures based on certification alone. $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |||
# DJ Lord

DJ Lord (born Lord Aswod on March 11, 1975), is an American DJ and turntablist. In 1999, DJ Lord joined the hip hop group Public Enemy on its 40th World Tour replacing Terminator X. Soon after, DJ Lord had his own performance segment within the Public Enemy show. While hip hop has been at the foundation of his career, he also works in the drum and bass arena. His career and the art of turntablism is documented in the DVD, DJ Lord - The Turntablist Chronicles, released in 2004.
In addition to working with Public Enemy, DJ Lord tours solo as well as with Flavor Flav in his solo effort as well as with art exhibition Arts, Beats + Lyrics. He has also performed with rock band Confrontation Camp and TrillBass. In December 2014 he released his first solo album with 2MP (2 Much Posse) entitled “Eat The Rat” on Spit Digital.
DJ Lord was also a member of Prophets of Rage. DJ Lord performed on tour with Cypress Hill in 2019.

## Battle career highlights

* 2004 – DMC U.S. Finalist
* 2004 – DMC Cincinnati Regional Heat Champion
* 2004 – Numark/Guitar Center Southeast Champion
* 2004 – KoolMixx Atlanta Battle Champion
* 2003 – KoolMixx Atlanta Battle Champion
* 2003 – Breaklanta 3 Battle Champion
* 2002 – Breaklanta 1 Battle Champion
* 2002 – Pioneer/Promo Only CDJ1000 CD Turntable Champion
* 2001 – DMC U.S. Finalist
* 2001 – DMC Phoenix Arizona Regional Champion
* 2001 – Guitar Center/Stanton Southeast Battle Champion
* 2000 – Guitar Center/Vestax Southeast Battle Champion
* 2000 – KoolMixx Atlanta Battle Champion
# Dead Easy (1970 film)

Dead Easy is an Australian film released on 1 June 1970.

## Plot

A student of criminology is completing a thesis on Melbourne mass murderers. With the aid of a German professor he visits the scenes of the crimes of Frederick Deeming, Norman List, Arnold Sodeman and Edward Leonski and reconstructs them. One day the students visits the professor and sees him attacked by two strangers. The professor knifes one of the men.

## Cast

* Peter Carmody as the student
* Kurt Beimelas the professor
* Anna Raknes as the girlfriend
* Peter Cummins as the stranger
* David Car as a stranger
* Martin Phelan as cameraman
* Brian Davies as friend
* Bruce Spence as friend
* Shirley Carr
* Alan Finney

## Production

The film was shot in January 1970 in and around Melbourne. It received a limited release.