OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Crane Beach

Crane Beach is a 1,234-acre (4.99 km$^2$) conservation and recreation property located in Ipswich, Massachusetts, immediately north of Cape Ann. It consists of a four-mile-long (6 km) sandy beachfront, dunes, and a maritime pitch pine forest. Five and a half miles of hiking trails through the dunes and forest are accessible from the beachfront.
Crane Beach is open year-round, and is free to Ipswich residents with the purchase of a yearly beach parking sticker. Non-residents must pay a fee to enter ($40 on weekends during peak season per car, as of 2024). In the summer months there is a refreshment bar, and the restrooms, showers and changing facilities are open year-round.
During low tide, it is often possible to wade out to sand bars, and during the warm months small boats often dock on these sand bars. Across the water, Plum Island and its sandy beaches are visible.
Crane Beach was established in 1945 as a gift from Florence Higinbotham Crane, daughter-in-law of Richard T. Crane, and her family. The property is a part of the larger Crane Estate, along with Castle Hill and the Crane Wildlife Refuge, and is owned and maintained by The Trustees of Reservations.
There is an annual celebration that takes place at the beach in June called Crane Beach Day. On this day, students from the Doyon and Winthrop Elementary Schools, as well as the Ipswich Middle School students, gather at the beach during the school day. The middle school students have the option to take part in a run that goes from the Ipswich Town Hall, to the beach. Mr. and Mrs. Richard T. Crane, Jr. (previous owners of the Crane Estate) began a tradition of inviting all the Ipswich school children to the beach for a day in 1911 to celebrate their son, Cornelius’, 6th birthday. Ever since, the tradition of Crane Beach Day has been repeated.
In 2011, the schools celebrated the 100th anniversary of the event. Several students, with birthdays closest to the day of the event, arrived at the beach by boat like they would when the tradition was started. There were people hired to impersonate the Crane family and greet people as they got to the beach, a replica of the old Ipswich Lighthouse, and even a special ice cream flavor dedicated to Cornelius (called “Cornelius Crunch”). In addition, every student received a celebratory t-shirt to wear to the beach, featuring a picture of Cornelius on his 6th birthday.
Crane Beach is an important nesting site for the threatened piping plover. The 2006 International Piping Plover Breeding Census estimated that only 3,884 plovers remained. According to the same 2006 census, Crane Beach was home to 19 breeding pairs and 40 total adults.
The Greenhead fly is active in this area for a few weeks in July and early August.
The Cape Ann Transportation Authority (CATA) provides summer weekend bus service between the Ipswich MBTA train station and Crane Beach.

## In popular culture

The 1968 movie The Thomas Crown Affair starring Steve McQueen features a scene where McQueen’s character drives a dune buggy across this beach.
The beach scenes of 2019 version of the movie Little Women also were filmed on the property.
# Francisville, Georgia

Francisville is an unincorporated community in Crawford County, in the U.S. state of Georgia.

## History

Francisville was founded in 1825. With the construction of the railroad in the 1850s, business activity shifted away from inland Francisville, and the town's population dwindled. A post office called Francisville was established in 1835, and remained in operation until 1856.
# Joe Giardullo

Joe Giardullo (born July 24, 1948, in Brooklyn, NY) is a soprano saxophonist and composer who is known for his work with Joe McPhee. While with McPhee, Giardullo has performed at some of the more notable jazz festivals. More recently, Giardullo has given workshops at themed events.

## Discography

With Joe McPhee
* Specific Gravity (Boxholder 1997 [2001])
* In the Spirit (CIMP, 1999)
* No Greater Love (CIMP, 1999 [2000])
* Gravity (1979)
* Something Quiet (2011)
# Jaafar Jaafar

Jaafar Jaafar is a Nigerian journalist from Kano state and the founder of Daily Nigerian, an online publication company which published a controversial video clip showing a Kano State Governor, Abdullahi Umar Ganduje receiving $5 million bribe in October 2018.

## Early life and education

Jaafar was born on 12 March 1978 in Fagge Local Government Area of Kano State. Jaafar holds a Master's Degree in Communication Studies (Bayero University, Kano) Bachelor's Degree in Mass Communication (Bayero University Kano), a diploma in Public Relations Strategy (London School of Public Relations).

## Journalism

He started his journalism career at Daily Trust newspapers in 2007 and left the newsroom after his appointment as Special Assistant on Media and Public Relations to Kano State Governor Rabiu Kwankwaso between 2011 and 2015.
He joined Premium Times as Assistant Editor in 2015 and left a year after to establish Daily Nigerian, one of the fastest growing online publications in Nigeria. He was a one time columnist with Peoples Daily, Blueprint and Nigerian Tribune newspapers.
In October 2018 Jaafar published number of video clips showing Kano State Governor, Abdullahi Umar Ganduje receiving $5 million bribe, although the governor denied the allegation. and also drag Jaafar to court. Jaafar was invited by Kano State House of Assembly to prove that the video clip was real which attracted the attention of Nigerians whether the House can be able to impeached the governor which they couldn't.
Jaafar endanger himself by releasing the video clip according to him on BBC Hausa Radio News. an article was written on Amnesty International website.
Senator Ibrahim Abdullahi Danbaba seeks Nigerian Senate intervention on allege character assassination by Jaafar according to the Senator.
# Black Fork Mountain Wilderness

The Black Fork Mountain Wilderness Area is located in the U.S. states of Arkansas and Oklahoma. Created by an act of Congress in 1984, the wilderness covers an area of 13,139 acres (53 km²). The Arkansas portion contains 8,430 acres (34.1 km$^2$) and the Oklahoma portion contains 5,140 acres (20.8 km$^2$). Located within Ouachita National Forest, the wilderness is managed by the U.S. Forest Service. The area is about 2 miles (3.2 km) north of Page, Oklahoma, and about 6 miles (9.7 km) north of Mena, Arkansas.
This infrequently visited wilderness follows the main ridgeline of Black Fork Mountain for 13 miles (21 km) which rises to more than 2,400 feet (731 m). Steep cliffsides provide sanctuary to groves of Dwarf Oak, Serviceberry and Granddaddy Greybeard (known as the fringe tree Chionanthus) which have a few unique species represented here.
There are few trails through the wilderness and none at all in the Oklahoma sections. Visitors should expect difficult hiking conditions and few sources for water as there are only two springs along the higher mountain slopes. Black bears are known to inhabit the wilderness, along with white-tailed deer, bobcat, skunk and pheasant.
The wilderness contains extensive areas of unlogged, old-growth forest. Along the ridge of Black Fork Mountain are several thousand acres of stunted old-growth Post Oak, Shortleaf Pine, and Hickory. There is also a small grove of old-growth sugar maple forest nestled in the folds of the mountain slopes.
U.S. Wilderness Areas do not allow motorized or mechanized vehicles, including bicycles. Although camping and fishing are usually allowed with a proper permit, no roads or buildings can be constructed and there is also no logging or mining, in compliance with the 1964 Wilderness Act. Wilderness areas within National Forests and Bureau of Land Management areas also allow hunting in season.
The mountain was the site of the crash of Texas International Airlines Flight 655 on September 27, 1973, in which 11 persons died.
# Tamparuli (state constituency)

Tamparuli is a state constituency in Sabah, Malaysia, that has been represented in the Sabah State Legislative Assembly. It is mandated to return a single member to the Assembly under the first-past-the-post voting system.

## Polling districts

As at 24 September 2019, this constituency contains the polling districts of Tenghilan, Rani, Rungus, Rengalis, Topokon, Sawah, Tamparuli, Mengkaladoi, Gayaratau, Kilang Bata, and Telibong.

## Demographics

Ethnic breakdown of Tamparuli's electorate as of 2020

## History
### Polling districts

According to the gazette issued on 31 October 2022, the Tamparuli constituency has a total of 11 polling districts.
| State constituency | Polling Districts | Code | Location |
| Tamparuli (N14） | Tenghilan | 170/14/01 | SMK Tenghilan |
| Tamparuli (N14） | Rani | 170/14/02 | SK Pekan Tenghilan |
| Tamparuli (N14） | Rungus | 170/14/03 | SK Rungus |
| Tamparuli (N14） | Rengalis | 170/14/04 | SK Wangkod |
| Tamparuli (N14） | Topokon | 170/14/05 | SK Topokon |
| Tamparuli (N14） | Sawah | 170/14/06 | SMK Sungai Damit |
| Tamparuli (N14） | Tamparuli | 170/14/07 | SK Pekan Tamparuli SMK Tamparuli |
| Tamparuli (N14） | Mengkaladoi | 170/14/08 | SJK (C) Chung Hwa Tamparuli SJK (C) St. Phillip |
| Tamparuli (N14） | Gayaratau | 170/14/09 | SK Gayaratau |
| Tamparuli (N14） | Kilang Bata | 170/14/10 | SK Pendidikan Khas Kota Kinabalu |
| Tamparuli (N14） | Telibong | 170/14/11 | SK Kauluan |

### Representation History

Member of Sabah State Legislative Assembly for Tamparuli :
| Assembly | Years | Member | Party |
| Constituency created from Sulaman and Kiulu ||||
| 5th | 1976–1981 | James Peter Ongkili | BERJAYA |
| 6th | 1981–1983 | James Peter Ongkili | BN (BERJAYA) |
| 6th | 1983–1985 | Clarence Elong Mansul | BN (BERJAYA) |
| 7th | 1985–1986 | Wilfred Bumburing | PBS |
| 8th | 1986–1990 | Wilfred Bumburing | PBS |
| 9th | 1990–1994 | Wilfred Bumburing | PBS |
| 10th | 1994–1999 | Wilfred Bumburing | PBS |
| 11th | 1999–2002 | Edward Linggu | PBS |
| 11th | 2002–2004 | Edward Linggu | BN (PBS) |
| 12th | 2004–2008 | Jahid Jahim | BN (PBS) |
| 13th | 2008–2013 | Jahid Jahim | BN (PBS) |
| 14th | 2013–2016 | Wilfred Bumburing | PKR |
| 14th | 2016–2018 | Wilfred Bumburing | PCS |
| 15th | 2018 | Jahid Jahim | BN (PBS) |
| 15th | 2018–2020 | Jahid Jahim | PBS |
| 16th | 2020–2022 | Jahid Jahim | GRS (PBS) |
# Bridgeport, Nevada County, California

Bridgeport (also: Nyes Landing and Nye's Crossing) is a former settlement on the Yuba River in Nevada County, California, 2 mi (3.2 km) from the town of French Corral. Its elevation is 567 ft (173 m) above sea level.
It is notable for the Bridgeport Covered Bridge, a national and state historic landmark, used as a pedestrian crossing over the South Yuba River. The South Yuba River State Park is adjacent.

## History

In 1849, as part of the California Gold Rush, brothers Urias and Manual Nye built a trading post on the site.
# Calville, California

40°56′10″N 124°06′01″W﻿ / ﻿40.93611°N 124.10028°W﻿ / 40.93611; -124.10028
Calville was a community in Humboldt County, California, located 4.5 miles (7.2 km) north of Arcata, at an elevation of 154 feet (47 m). It is centered on Sutter Road and Central Avenue, and became part of the large unincorporated community of McKinleyville.
# Sébastian Jacot

Sébastian Jacot is a Swiss classical flutist. He has been one of the principal flutists of the Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra from November 2022 to November 2024.

## Early life

Jacot began playing flute at age 8. He studied under Isabelle Giraud and Jacques Zoon, graduating from the Conservatoire de musique de Genève in 2010.

## Career

At age 18, Jacot was appointed assistant principal flute of the Hong Kong Philharmonic Orchestra under Edo de Waart. He held this position for two years, subsequently playing with the Mozart Orchestra under Claudio Abbado, the Mahler Chamber Orchestra, the Munich Chamber Orchestra, and the Saito Kinen Orchestra. He was a jury member at the 2021 Cluj International Music Competition.
In May 2022, Jacot won the position of principal flute with the Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra, replacing Mathieu Dufour. Jacot was previously with the Leipzig Gewandhaus Orchestra.

## Awards

Jacot won the first-place prize at the 2013 Kobe International Flute Competition, the first-place prize and "Best Interpretation of a Contemporary Creation" at the 2014 Carl Nielsen International Flute Competition, and the first-place prize at the 2015 ARD International Music Competition.
Jacot plays one of three cocus wooden Haynes made in 1999, a 14k custom-made golden Parmenon, and a silver Miyasawa.
# Camp O'pera, California

Camp O'pera (also, Camp Opera) is a former settlement and mining camp in Amador County, California. It was founded by Mexicans in the summer of 1849 near French Camp, southeast of Ione, California.
By 1853, it was growing and by 1857 was at its height. By the early 1860s, the town was in decline. Camp O'pera was a reputed hideout for the infamous outlaw Joaquin Murieta.
# Capitol, Montana

Capitol is a populated place in Carter County, Montana, United States.

## Geography

Capitol is located at 45°26′10″N 104°03′54″W﻿ / ﻿45.43611°N 104.065°W﻿ / 45.43611; -104.065. Its elevation is 3,183 ft (970 m).
Capitol was named after Capitol Rock, a prominent landmark in the nearby Long Pine Hills. Capitol is located on the Little Missouri River and close to the South Dakota border.

## Post Office

Capitol had a post office from 1891 to 1982. Residents who have a Capitol address receive their mail from the neighboring post office of Camp Crook, South Dakota.

## Church

A church named 'Little Missouri Lutheran Church' is located near Capitol. The congregation celebrated its 125th anniversary in 2014. The church was established 5 months before Montana became a state.

## Cemeteries

Capitol Cemetery is located northeast of town on Little Missouri Road. The Little Missouri Lutheran Church Cemetery is located behind the current church location.
# Carmelito, California

Carmelito was a planned settlement, initially called Point Lobos City, on Point Lobos in Monterey County, California It was located just north of Carmel Highlands and about 3 miles (4.8 km) south of Carmel on Highway 1. Located on the former Rancho San Jose y Sur Chiquito, the Carmelo Land and Coal Company planned the subdivision in 1890 when their coal mine on nearby Malpaso Creek proved to be unprofitable. They subdivided the land into 1,000 parcels and began selling lots for $25 to $50. The lack of a bridge across the Carmel River and two national economic recessions during the 1890s combined to severely restrict sales. Only a few small cabins were built.

## History

Alexander M. Allan, a successful race track architect and real estate developer from Illinois, purchased 640 acres (260 ha) of Point Lobos from the Carmelo Land and Coal Company in 1898. Allan and his wife Satie appreciated the natural beauty of the point and were concerned about the growing number of visitors who wanted to see the rare Monterey Cypress trees and scenic coastline. They put up toll gates, prohibited camping, and charged visitors 50 cents a vehicle (about $10 today) to enter the point. Allan bought the lots that had been subdivided and later got the subdivisions removed from the county record. Eunice Riley, Alexander's daughter, repurchased the last subdivided lots in the 1950s.

## Conversion to reserve

By the mid-1920s, the Save the Redwoods League was actively involved in an effort to preserve the Monterey Cypress. They hired the internationally known landscape architect, Frederick Law Olmsted, to research Point Lobos and report on the areas most noteworthy of preservation. Olmsted's report described Point Lobos as "the most outstanding example on the coast of California of picturesque rock and surf scenery in combination with unique vegetation, including typical Monterey Cypress."
In 1933, three years after Alexander Allan's death, the State of California bought 348 acres (141 ha) from the Allan family for $631,000 and established the Point Lobos State Natural Reserve. The Allan family donated to the state an additional 15 acres (6.1 ha) of cypress-covered headlands at the western tip of the point as a memorial grove to Alexander and Satie Allan.
# Catherine's Town

Catherine's Town was a Seneca village, (Queanettquaga, or Sheoquago) named informally for a prominent Seneca woman, Catherine Montour. It was located at the south end of Seneca Lake, near present-day Watkins Glen (and the towns of Catharine and Montour, as well as the village of Montour Falls, all named for Catherine Montour) in what is now Schuyler County, New York.
The Seneca leader Red Jacket was said to have practiced his speeches at Shequaga Falls, located nearby in the present-day Town of Montour Falls. According to "Historical Sketch of the Chemung Valley, Etc..," he was also buried there.
Catherine's Town was destroyed by the Sullivan Expedition of 1779, one of more than 40 Iroquois villages decimated by the rebel colonial forces in retaliation for British-Iroquois raids in the eastern Mohawk Valley. At the time the town was reported to have 30 houses, fields of corn, and fruit orchards, all of which were burned, in addition to the people's winter stores of corn.
Other names for the village during the colonial era were French Catherine Town, Catherine's Landing, Catherinestown, and Catharine Town, all after Montour. In the late 18th century, as new European-American settlers began to develop it, the village was known as Havana. It was later renamed as Montour Falls, New York. (There are both a village and the Town of Montour Falls.)
# Cañada Verde, Texas

Cañada Verde is a ghost town in Wilson County, Texas, United States.

## History

Situated on the junction of Farm to Market Roads 1303 and 3444, Cañada Verde was settled around the time of the American Civil War. A school opened in 1896, and closed following World War II. As of 2000, the population was 23.
# Cedar Station, Texas

Cedar Station is a ghost town in Terrell County, Texas, United States.

## History

The village was founded in 1947 by T.H. Eastman and family, and was composed by a wooden house and a gas station on the U.S. Highway 90. It was abandoned a few decades later.

## Geography

Cedar Station lies 16 miles east of Dryden, 38 east of Sanderson, the county seat; and 12 west of the ghost town of Pumpville, in the adjacent Val Verde County. The Mexican border, on the Rio Grande River, is 12 miles south.
# Centreville, Texas

Centreville is a ghost town in Henderson County, located in the U.S. state of Texas. It was the county seat from 1848 to 1850.

## Geography

The ghost town is located in the eastern shore of the Cedar Creek Reservoir, on the Texas State Highway 334, between Eustace and Gun Barrel City. It lies in an area of recent urban development.
# Chalk Bluff, Arkansas

Chalk Bluff was an unincorporated community in Clay County, Arkansas, United States, approximately two miles (3 km) northwest of St. Francis. The town was formed in the 1820s at the point where the St. Francis River cuts through Crowley's Ridge from west to east. The name of the community was derived from the white clay bluff created by this crossing. The founder of the community was Abraham Seitz, who established and operated a ferry crossing and general store in the area from the 1830 until it was destroyed during the Civil War. The community occupied a strategic location and was often referred to in the reports of Union and Confederate forces vying for control of Northeast Arkansas during the war. Several skirmishes occurred near the ferry crossing, one of which was significant it enough to become known as the Battle of Chalk Bluff, which took place in early May 1863. The town was abandoned following the Civil War and most residents moved to the new railroad town, St. Francis, Arkansas. The location was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1974.
The site is now home to the Chalk Bluff Battlefield Park which commemorates the May 1863 battle and to the Chalk Bluff Natural Area.
# Chandler, Kansas

Chandler is a ghost town in Logan Township, Rooks County, Kansas, United States.

## History

Chandler was issued a post office in 1880. The post office was discontinued in 1892. There is nothing left of Chandler.
# Sanator, South Dakota

Sanator is an unincorporated community that is located in Custer County, in the U.S. state of South Dakota.

## History

A post office called Sanator was established in 1921, and it remained in operation until 1962. The community derived its name from the local South Dakota Tuberculosis Sanitorium.
# Gaillard, Georgia

Gaillard is an unincorporated community in Crawford County, in the U.S. state of Georgia.

## History

A post office called Gaillard was established in 1903, and remained in operation until 1951. The community was named after a local surveyor.

## Decline

Gaillard was a railroad community that died after the closure of the rail line.
# Ibogaline

Ibogaline is an alkaloid found in Tabernanthe iboga along with the related chemical compounds ibogaine, ibogamine, and other minor alkaloids. It is a relatively smaller component of Tabernanthe iboga root bark total alkaloids (TA) content. It is also present in Tabernaemontana species such as Tabernaemontana australis which shares similar ibogan-biosynthetic pathways. The percentage of ibogaline in T. iboga root bark is up to 15% TA with ibogaine constituting 80% of the alkaloids and ibogamine up to 5%.

## Chemistry
### Derivatives

Kisantine and Gabonine are thought to be ibogaline's oxidation byproducts.

## Adverse effect

In rodents, ibogaline induces more body tremor and ataxia compared to ibogaine and ibogamine. Among a series of iboga and harmala alkaloids evaluated in rats, the study authors found the following order of potency in causing tremors:
* ED$_{50}$ (μmol/kg, sc): tabernanthine (4.5) > ibogaline (7.6) > harmaline (12.8) > harmine (13.7) > ibogaine (34.8) > noribogaine (176.0)
A subsequent study confirmed these findings.