OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# S. K. Wankhede

Sheshrao Krishnarao Wankhede (24 September 1914 – 30 January 1988) was a cricket administrator and politician.

## Early life

Wankhede had his early college education in Nagpur and entered the bar in England. On his return, he started practice in Nagpur. In the 1940s, he entered politics and was jailed for taking part in the Indian freedom struggle.

## Political career

He was elected to the Madhya Pradesh State assembly in 1952 and served as the deputy speaker of Bilingual Bombay State from 23 November 1956 to 5 April 1957. He was elected from Kalmeshwar in 1957 elections to the Bombay State and in 1962 and 1967 to the Maharashtra Assembly. He was the Speaker of the Maharashtra Legislative Assembly between 22 March 1972 till 20 April 1977. Wankhede was also the mayor of Nagpur for three years. In 1967, he was a member of the Indian delegation that took part in the 22nd session of the United Nations General Assembly in New York City.

## As cricket administrator

Wankhede was the President of the Board of Control for Cricket in India from 1980-81 to 1982-83, and the Vice president from 1972-73 to 1979-80. He led the Bombay Cricket Association from 1963-64 till his death. He also chaired various other sporting bodies. He was an agriculturist and businessman by profession.
The Bombay Cricket Association (BCA) had persistent disputes with the Cricket Club of India over ticketing revenues from Brabourne Stadium, which is owned by CCI. After a particularly bitter dispute in the early 1970s, the BCA decided to build a stadium of its own in Mumbai. Built under his leadership, it is now named after him as Wankhede Stadium, and is a prominent international cricketing venue.

## In popular culture

It is told that Mr. Wankhede went to watch the India vs Zimbabwe match of the 1983 World Cup at Tunbridge Wells. Seeing India at 17 for 5, Wankhede asked his Indian taxi driver to keep the meter running. Later, after Kapil Dev's onslaught of unbeaten 175, a world record then, and India defeating Zimbabwe, it is said that Wankhede paid 300 pounds for that taxi ride. This has been captured in The 83 Movie starring Ranveer Singh.
# William Ponsonby, 1st Baron de Mauley

William Francis Spencer Ponsonby, 1st Baron de Mauley (31 July 1787 – 16 May 1855), was an English Whig politician who sat in the House of Commons between 1826 and 1837. He was raised to the Peerage in 1838.

## Life

Ponsonby was the youngest child of the 3rd Earl of Bessborough and his wife Henrietta Ponsonby, Countess of Bessborough.
Ponsonby was elected Member of Parliament for Poole in 1826 and held the seat until 1831, when he lost it in a by-election to Lord Ashley. He was then MP for Knaresborough between June and December 1832. At the 1832 UK general election, he was elected MP for Dorset and held the seat until 1837. On 10 July 1838, he was created Baron de Mauley, of Canford in the County of Dorset. Whilst an MP for Poole, Ponsonby, and Benjamin Lester opened Poole's first public library in 1830.
When the marriage of his sister Lady Caroline to William Lamb, 2nd Viscount Melbourne, began to break up, he strongly supported Caroline. Unfortunately, he was not noted for tact or intelligence—Melbourne's sister Emily Lamb, Countess Cowper, described him as being universally regarded as "an ass and a jackanapes". Ponsonby reminded Melbourne that the Lamb family were socially parvenu, and that his sister had married beneath her; although true, these remarks were so tactless that Melbourne broke off any further dealings with him.

## Family

On 8 August 1814, Ponsonby married Lady Barbara Ashley-Cooper (the only daughter and heir of the 5th Earl of Shaftesbury and a co-heir of the medieval barony of Mauley, 1789–1844). They had three children:
* Hon. Charles Frederick Ashley Cooper (1815–1896, later the 2nd Baron de Mauley)
* Hon. Frances Anne Georgiana (1817–1910), married George Kinnaird, 9th Lord Kinnaird.
* Hon. Ashley George John (1831–1898)
# Audrey Mazvishaya

Audrey Mazvishaya (born 9 March 1993) is a Zimbabwean cricketer who plays for the Zimbabwe women's national cricket team.
In May 2019, Mazvishaya was named in Zimbabwe's Women's Twenty20 International (WT20I) squad for 2019 ICC Women's Qualifier Africa tournament. She made her WT20I debut on 5 May 2019, for Zimbabwe against Mozambique. In October 2021, Mazvishaya was named in Zimbabwe's Women's One Day International (WODI) squad for their four-match series against Ireland. The fixtures were the first WODI matches after Zimbabwe also gained WODI status from the ICC in April 2021. She made her WODI debut on 9 October 2021, for Zimbabwe against Ireland.
In November 2021, she was named in Zimbabwe's team for the 2021 Women's Cricket World Cup Qualifier tournament in Zimbabwe.
# Verstraetearchaeota

(Candidatus) Verstraetearchaeota is a phylum in the domain of Archaea. Other valid names for this phylum are Nitrososphaerota and Thermoproteota, but it also has a number of non-valid synonyms. This phylum has not been cultured. This domain is capable of Methanogenesis.
# Manthelan

Manthelan (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Indre-et-Loire department in central France.
# Bahushewsk

Bahushewsk or Bogushevsk (Belarusian: Багушэўск, romanized: Bahušeŭsk; Russian: Богушевск) is an urban-type settlement in Syanno District, Vitebsk Region, Belarus. It is situated 33 kilometres (21 mi) to the east of Syanno and 48 km — 70 km by road — to the south of Vitebsk. As of 2024, it has a population of 2,303.

## Notable people

* Peter Abrassimov (1912–2009), Soviet war hero and ambassador in China, France, Poland and East Germany
# Wilfred DeFour

SSG Wilfred DeFour (April 12, 1918 – December 8, 2018) was a Panamanian-American soldier and centenarian. Born in Colón, Panama in 1918, DeFour emigrated with his family to the United States when Wilfred was still a child. The family settled in the Harlem section of New York City.
During World War II DeFour served in the United States Army as an aircraft technician with the distinguished Tuskegee Airmen, the first all African-American air corps. DeFour died in December 2018 at the age of 100, he was last surviving member of the Tuskegee Airmen.

## Military service
### World War II

DeFour joined the Air Corps in 1942, and after completing basic training he was assigned to the 366th Air Service Squadron, and stationed in Italy in 1943. In November 2018, DeFour appeared in a ceremony renaming a Harlem post office in honor of the Tuskegee Airmen.

## Education

* Dewitt Clinton High School
* City College and NYU's school of Commerce.
* Tuskegee Institute (1942)

### Awards

* Congressional Gold Medal awarded to the Tuskegee Airmen in 2006.

## Personal life

DeFour was born in Colón, Panama and emigrated to New York. After the war, he completed his associate and bachelor's degrees in real estate and business administration. He worked for the United States Postal Service, and retired after 33 years. Defour was married to Ruth Christian (died in 2005). Together they had two children Wilfred Jr. and Darlene. He was survived by a daughter.

## Death

DeFour had been receiving at home care, and a care provider found him in the bathroom of his Fifth Avenue apartment in Harlem, New York at 9 a.m. Authorities said he died of natural causes.
# Ralph I, Lord of Coucy

Ralph of Coucy, (c. 1134 – 1191), Lord of Coucy, Lord of Marle, La Fère, Crécy, Vervins, Pinon, Landouzy, and Fontaine. He was the son of Enguerrand II, Lord of Coucy and Agnes de Beaugency.

## Family

Ralph married Agnes of Hainaut [fr], daughter of Baldwin IV, Count of Hainaut. They had:
* Ada, married Dirk van Beveren
* Yolande, married Robert II of Dreux
Ralph married the second time to Alix II of Dreux [fr], daughter of Robert I, Count of Dreux and Hawise, countess of Perche. They had:
* Enguerrand III, Lord of Coucy (d.1243)
* Thomas, lord of Vervines (d.1252/3)
* Agnes [fr] (d. 1214)
* Robert, lord of Pinon
By his later marriage, Ralph became cousin to Philip II of France. He attended the King of France in 1181 during the war against Philip I, Count of Flanders. He left for the Holy Land, where he died in the siege of Acre in November 1191.
# 1998 Women's Softball World Championship

The 1998 ISF Women's World Championship for softball was held July 20–30, 1998 in Fujinomiya, Shizuoka, Japan. A fourth straight title was won by the team from the United States, coached by Margie Wright, which avenged its only loss of the tournament to Australia by a 1-0 margin in the final.

## Pool Play
### Group I

| | GP | W | L |
| United States | 8 | 8 | 0 |
| Canada | 8 | 6 | 2 |
| Italy | 8 | 6 | 2 |
| Chinese Taipei | 8 | 5 | 3 |
| Netherlands | 8 | 4 | 4 |
| Czech Republic | 8 | 3 | 5 |
| Colombia | 8 | 3 | 5 |
| South Africa | 8 | 1 | 7 |
| Denmark | 8 | 0 | 8 |

### Group II

| | GP | W | L |
| Australia | 7 | 7 | 0 |
| Japan | 7 | 6 | 1 |
| China | 7 | 5 | 2 |
| Venezuela | 7 | 3 | 4 |
| Netherlands Antilles | 7 | 3 | 4 |
| New Zealand | 7 | 3 | 4 |
| South Korea | 7 | 1 | 6 |
| Philippines | 7 | 0 | 7 |

## Playoffs
### Day One

| Italy | 1-0 | Venezuela |
| China | 7-0 | Chinese Taipei |
| United States | 1-0 | Japan |
| Australia | 1-0 | Canada |
Venezuela and Chinese Taipei Eliminated.

### Day Two

| Japan | 2-0 | Italy |
| China | 3-0 | Canada |
Italy and Canada Eliminated.

### Day Three

| Canada | 1-0 | Italy |

### Medal Round

| Day Two | Day Two | Day Two | Bronze Medal | Bronze Medal | Bronze Medal | Gold Medal | Gold Medal | Gold Medal |
| A1 | United States | 1 | | | | B1 | Australia | 0 |
| B1 | Australia | 2 | | | | A1 | United States | 1 |
| | | | A1 | United States | 4 | | | |
| | | | B2 | Japan | 0 | | | |
| B2 | Japan | 3 | | | | | | |
| B3 | China | 0 | | | | | | |
# John Arthur Hughes

John Arthur Hughes (November 2, 1880 – May 25, 1942) was an officer in the United States Marine Corps and a Medal of Honor recipient for his role in the United States occupation of Veracruz.
Hughes joined the Marine Corps in March 1900, and was commissioned as an officer in December 1901. As the result of a gas attack during the Battle of Saint-Mihiel, he was medically retired with the rank of lieutenant colonel in July 1919.
Hughes died on May 25, 1942, and is buried at Arlington National Cemetery, Arlington, Virginia.

## Medal of Honor citation

Rank and organization: Captain, U.S. Marine Corps. Born: 2 November 1880, New York, N.Y. Accredited to: New York. G.O. No.: 177, 4 December 1915. Other Navy award: Navy Cross.
Citation:
   For distinguished conduct in battle, engagements of Vera Cruz, 21 and 22 April 1914. Capt. Hughes was in both days' fighting at the head of his company, and was eminent and conspicuous in his conduct, leading his men with skill and courage.

## Navy Cross citation

Citation:
   The Navy Cross is presented to John A. Hughes, Lieutenant Colonel, U.S. Marine Corps, for exceptionally meritorious and distinguished service as Battalion Commander, 1st Battalion, 6th Regiment Marines. In the operations of his battalion at Belleau Woods from the 10th to the 13th of June, 1918, Lieutenant Colonel Hughes showed himself a gallant, courageous and determined commander of men.
Inflicting severe losses on the enemy, capturing many prisoners, twenty machine guns, six minnenwerfers and other booty. The brilliant success of this battalion was in a great measure due to his coolness in all crises, unfailing good humor and accurate judgment. Lieutenant Colonel Hughes led his men superbly under most trying conditions against the most distinguished elements of the German Army, administering to those organizations their first defeat.
# Jhon Solís (sprinter)

Jhon Alexander Solís Mosquera (born 24 June 1993) is a Colombian sprinter specialising in the 400 metres. He represented his country in the 4 × 400 metres relay at the 2017 World Championships without qualifying for the final. He competed at the 2020 Summer Olympics.
His personal best in the event is 46.15 seconds set in Cochabamba in 2020.

## International competitions

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing Colombia ||||||
| 2011 | South American Junior Championships | Medellín, Colombia | 2nd | 4 × 400 m relay | 3:08.71 |
| 2017 | South American Championships | Asunción, Paraguay | 1st | 4 × 400 m relay | 3:05.02 |
| 2017 | World Championships | London, United Kingdom | 12th (h) | 4 × 400 m relay | 3:03.68 |
| 2018 | South American Games | Cochabamba, Bolivia | 10th (h) | 400 m | 48.53 |
| 2019 | World Relays | Yokohama, Japan | 8th (B) | 4 × 400 m relay | 3:07.52 |
| 2019 | Pan American Games | Lima, Peru | 1st | 4 × 400 m relay | 3:01.41 |
| 2019 | World Championships | Doha, Qatar | 4th | 4 × 400 m relay | 2:59.50 |
| 2021 | World Relays | Chorzów, Poland | 6th | 4 × 400 m relay | 3:05.91 |
| 2021 | Olympic Games | Tokyo, Japan | 13th (h) | 4 × 400 m relay | 3:03.20 |
| 2023 | South American Championships | São Paulo, Brazil | 4th | 4 × 400 m relay | 3:06.63 |
# 15th Bombardment Operational Training Wing

The 15th Bombardment Training Wing is a disbanded United States Air Force unit. Its last assignment was with Second Air Force, at Colorado Springs Army Air Base, Colorado, where it was inactivated on 9 April 1946.

## History

The wing was activated at March Field, California in December 1940 and assigned to the Southwest Air District. Its operational components were the 47th and 48th Bombardment Groups In September 1941, the wing was inactivated and its personnel used to form the 4th Air Support Command.
It trained groups and heavy bombardment replacement crews for Second Air Force June 1942 until February 1945 when it ceased all activity.

### Lineage

* Constituted as the 15th Bombardment Wing on 19 October 1940
    Activated on 18 December 1940
    Inactivated on 3 September 1941
* Activated on 23 June 1942
    Redesignated 15th Bombardment Training Wing in January 1943
    Redesignated 15th Bombardment Operational Training Wing in April 1943
    Inactivated on 9 April 1946
    Disbanded on 8 October 1948

### Assignments

* Southwest Air District, 18 December 1940 – 3 September 1941
* Second Air Force, 23 June 1942 – 6 April 1946

### Components

* 47th Bombardment Group: 14 August-1 September 1941
* 48th Bombardment Group: 15 January-1 September 1941
* Numerous groups assigned for training, 1942–1946

### Stations

* March Field, California, 18 December 1940
* Fresno Army Air Base, California, c. 2 August – 3 September 1941
* Gowen Field, Idaho, 23 June 1942
* Sioux City Army Air Base, Iowa, November 1942
* Gowen Field, Idaho, July 1943
* Pueblo Army Air Base, Colorado, May 1944
* Peterson Field, Colorado, 8 September 1944 – 9 April 1946
# Redgrave

Redgrave may refer to:

## People

* Redgrave family, a British family of actors and actresses
** Roy Redgrave (1873–1922)
** Michael Redgrave (1908–1985)
** Vanessa Redgrave (born 1937)
** Corin Redgrave (1939–2010)
** Lynn Redgrave (1943–2010)
** Jemma Redgrave (born 1965)
* Angela Redgrave (1917–2024), British dance teacher
* Bill Redgrave (1881–1931), New Zealand cricketer
* Richard Redgrave (1804–1888), English landscape artist and painter
* Samuel Redgrave (1802–1876), English civil servant and writer on art
* Sidney Redgrave (1878–1958), Australian cricketer
* Steve Redgrave (born 1962), Olympic rowing champion
* William Redgrave (1903–1986), British sculptor

### Fictional characters

* Antonio and Luka Redgrave, characters in the video game series Bayonetta
* Tony Redgrave, an alias of Dante in the video game series Devil May Cry

## Places

* Redgrave (railway point), British Columbia
* Redgrave, Suffolk, a village and civil parish in England containing the historic Redgrave Manor, Redgrave Park, Redgrave Hall, and Redgrave Park Farm
* Redgrave and Lopham Fens, a biological Site of Special Scientific Interest between Thelnetham in Suffolk and Diss in Norfolk
* Redgrave Pinsent Rowing Lake, a rowing lake in the United Kingdom
* Redgrave Theatre, Farnham, a theatre in Surrey from 1974 to 1998
# Sharkawshchyna district

Sharkawshchyna District (Belarusian: Шаркаўшчынскі раён; Russian: Шарковщинский район) is a district (raion) of Vitebsk Region in Belarus. The administrative center of the district is the town of Sharkawshchyna.

## Notable residents

* Helen Michaluk (born 1930), prominent figure of the Belarusian diaspora who was a long-standing (and the only female) head of the Association of Belarusians in Great Britain.
# Joelison Emanoela Rakotoarimanana

Joelison Emanoela Rakotoarimanana is a Malagasy politician. A member of the National Assembly of Madagascar, he was elected as a member of the Tiako I Madagasikara party; he represents the constituency of Betafo.
# Khăn rằn

The khăn rằn (From Vietnamese: khăn, 'towel, scarf', and rằn, 'striped'; Chữ Nôm: 䘜吝) is a traditional checkered black and white scarf which has been adapted from the Cambodian krama. It is a traditional scarf worn in the region of Mekong Delta in Vietnam.
During the Vietnam War, the distinctive scarf was donned by the Viet Cong soldiers to identify themselves.
# Wellsboro Historic District

Wellsboro Historic District, is a national historic district in Wellsboro, Tioga County, Pennsylvania, United States. It includes 531 contributing buildings, three contributing sites, and four contributing objects. It is a 360-acre (1.5 km$^2$) district that is a mixed use commercial / residential / institutional district. The historic structures date from 1835 to the 1950s and include the Tioga County Court House (1835), Arcadia Theater (1924), First Presbyterian Church (1894), Green Free Library, Penn-Wells Hotel (c. 1910), First Presbyterian Church (1894), St. Paul's Episcopal Church (1899), United Methodist Church of Wellsboro (1905), and Wellsboro Diner (1939). Three previously listed properties are also included: the Robinson House, Jesse Robinson House, and Wellsboro Armory.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2005.
# Jim Capuzzi

Jim Capuzzi is a former defensive back and quarterback in the National Football League.

## Biography

Capuzzi was born on March 12, 1932, in Niles, Ohio.

## Career

Capuzzi played with the Green Bay Packers for two seasons (1955–56). He played at the collegiate level at University of Cincinnati and Marquette University.
# The Heart of a Bandit

The Heart of a Bandit is a 1915 American short silent Western film featuring Harry Carey.

## Cast

* Harry Carey
* Claire McDowell
* Violet Reed (as Violet Reid)
* Charles West (as Charles H. West)
# Hammerstein House

The Hammerstein House (also known as the Rust House) is a historic house located at 1520 Polk Street in Hollywood, Florida, United States.

## Building

The house was completed in 1935 in the locally popular Mediterranean Revival style. It is a one and two-story building with gable and hip roofing. The exterior walls are smooth stucco and the roof is Spanish tile. The one-story portion contains the public spaces and the two-story section has bedrooms and private baths. A garage is located behind the house. Hollywood architect Bayard Lukens a Pennsylvania native designed the house for the Hammerstein couple. Lukens also worked on many of Hollywood's churches and hotels. Bayard Lukens's private residence which he designed for himself is also on the list of historical sites in Hollywood and is located on the 1500-block of Adams Street in Hollywood.

## History

In 1980 the owner of the home Clarence Hammerstein donated the house to the Hollywood Historical Society in honor of his late wife Vera Hammerstein. It was his wish that the home be operated as a museum and he contributed many artifacts of his life which form much of the display there. Items on display include Hammerstein's WWI Air Force uniform. The ashes of the home's owners Clarence and Vera Hammerstein reside at the house in two large urns. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places on February 15, 2005. The home is operated as a historic house museum by the Hollywood Historical Society and contains artifacts of the Hammerstein's life. When Hammerstein died in 1987 at the age of 92 he donated 10% of his estate for the operation of the house as a museum.
# Dunilavichy

Dunilavichy (Belarusian: Дунілавічы, romanized: Dunilavičy; Russian: Дуниловичи, romanized: Dunilovichi; Polish: Duniłowicze) is an agrotown in Vitebsk Region, Pastavy District, northern Belarus.

## History

It was a private town of the Holszański family until 1551, when it passed to King Sigismund II Augustus. Later on, it became again a private town of various nobles, including the Białłozor, Brzostowski, Janiszewski and Tyszkiewicz families. It was administratively located in the Oszmiana County in the Vilnius Voivodeship of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth. After the Second Partition of Poland in 1793, the town was annexed by Russia.
Following World War I, it was part of reborn Poland. During the Polish–Soviet War, it was the site of two battles. The first was fought on 19–21 May 1920, ending in a Soviet victory, the second was fought on 3–4 June 1920, and was won by the Poles. In the 1921 census, 49.4% people declared Jewish nationality, 43.1% declared Polish nationality, and 6.3% declared Belarusian nationality.
Following the invasion of Poland in September 1939, the town was first occupied by the Soviet Union until 1941, then by Nazi Germany until 1944, and re-occupied by the Soviet Union afterwards, which eventually annexed it from Poland in 1945.
# Juan Zorrilla de San Martín

Juan Zorrilla de San Martín (28 December 1855 – 3 November 1931) was an Uruguayan epic poet and political figure. He is referred to as the "National Poet of Uruguay".

## Well-known poems

Two of Zorrilla's best-known poems are Tabaré (the national poem for Uruguayans) and La leyenda patria (The Fatherland Legend). He also wrote the Hymn to the Tree (Himno al Arbol), a well-known Spanish poem later made a song in several Latin-American countries.

## Personal background

As a political figure Juan Zorrilla de San Martín served as a Deputy for Montevideo from 1888–91, and served as Ambassador several periods. He also worked as a journalist and helped establish the Catholic newspaper El Bien Público.
He was twice widowed, and left 13 children when he died, one of whom was José Luis Zorrilla de San Martín. His grandson, Alejandro Zorrilla de San Martín, was to serve as a prominent Deputy, Minister and Senator. One of his granddaughters was actress China Zorrilla. Another granddaughter, Guma Zorrilla, was a theater costume designer.

## Honours

Zorrilla's home in Montevideo is now a museum.
He was featured in the 20,000 pesos banknote (1989–1991), and is featured on the 20 pesos note (since 1994).

## Works
### Poems

* Notas de un himno (1877)
* La leyenda patria (1879)
* Tabaré (1888)
* La epopeya de Artigas (1910)
* Rimas y leyendas:
** El ángel de los charrúas
** Imposible
** Odio y amor
** Siemprevivas
** Tu y yo
** Himno al árbol
** Vestales

### Essays

* Discurso de La Rábida (1892)
* Resonancia del camino (1896)
* Huerto cerrado (1900)
* Conferencias y discursos (1905),
* Detalles de la historia rioplatense (1917)
* El sermón de la paz (1924)
* El libro de Rut (1928)
* Ituzaingó
* Artigas
# Comet Peltier

Comet Peltier, or Peltier's Comet, may refer to any of the ten comets discovered by American astronomer, Leslie C. Peltier, below:
* C/1933 D1 (Peltier)
* C/1936 K1 (Peltier)
* C/1952 M1 (Peltier)
It may also be a partial reference to several comets he co-discovered with other astronomers:
* C/1925 V1 (Wilk–Peltier)
* C/1930 D1 (Peltier–Schwassmann–Wachmann)
* C/1932 P1 (Peltier–Whipple)
* C/1939 B1 (Kozik–Peltier)
* C/1943 W1 (van Gent–Peltier–Daimaca)
* C/1945 W1 (Friend–Peltier)
* C/1954 M2 (Kresák–Peltier)
# Charles Coventry (umpire)

Charles Kevin Coventry Sr. (22 September 1958 – 7 August 2011), known commonly by his nickname Chuck, was a Zimbabwean international cricket umpire who officiated in five One Day Internationals in 2000 and 2001. He died in 2011 at the age of 52, following a heart attack at his home in Bulawayo. His son Charles Coventry is an international cricketer for Zimbabwe.