# Estadio El Teniente

Estadio El Teniente, also known as Estadio El Teniente-Codelco for sponsorship reasons, is a multi-purpose stadium in Rancagua, Chile. It is currently used mostly for football matches. The stadium can fit 14,087 people and was built in 1945 with the name Braden Copper Company Stadium (Estadio Braden Copper Co.). The stadium is home to football club O'Higgins, which is based in Rancagua.
The stadium hosted seven matches of 1962 FIFA World Cup, where played matches of the group stage and quarter-finals. In 2013, the stadium was renovated for hosting the 2015 Copa América, to be played in Chile. Two matches of the group stage were played in this stadium. El Teniente will be host of the 2025 FIFA U-20 World Cup.

## History
### Construction

The stadium, since its construction, was owned by the U.S. copper mining company Braden Copper Company, which operated the mineral-extraction complex "El Teniente".
The designation of the Braden Copper Stadium to host matches in the 1962 FIFA World Cup was due to an emergency. Indeed, the 1960 Valdivia earthquake severely damaged or destroyed facilities in some of the originally-designated host cities of the FIFA World Cup in 1962 including Talca, Concepción, Talcahuano and Valdivia, which caused the original schedule to be discarded and forced its almost complete modification. Further, Antofagasta and Valparaíso were deterred from fulfilling their offers to host because they could not feasibly construct self-funded stadiums, a condition that had been imposed by the Federation due to its own lack of resources. However, given the bleak outlook for the organization, the U.S. mining interests allowed the use of their stadium in Rancagua.

### Nationalization of copper

The Government of Chile acquired in 1967 51% of the shares of Braden Copper Co., as part of the general nationalization of copper, which concluded in 1971. Therefore, the ownership and management of the "Estadio Braden Copper" passed to the state-owned corporation Codelco Chile, which led to the name change to the current one.

### New stadium

On May 21, 2008, the then-president Michelle Bachelet announced the "Red de Estadios para el Bicentenario", a programme in which w new stadiums were built and upgrades planned for others, among which was the Estadio El Teniente. However, remodeling El Teniente was not executed during the term of Bachelet, although this was projected, due to the 2010 Chilean earthquake.
On September 2, 2012, President Sebastian Piñera announced in Rancagua the final draft of the plans for remodelling the stadium, which will have a capacity of 15 000 spectators. Construction began on February 19, 2013, and delivery is planned for early 2014.
The Asociación Nacional de Fútbol Profesional (ANFP) announced in December 2012 that El Teniente had been selected to host the 2015 Copa América, along with Santiago, Antofagasta, La Serena, Valparaíso, Viña del Mar, Concepción and Temuco. Host venue contested with the city of Talca, however Rancagua was chosen due to its closer proximity to the Chilean capital.

#### Inaugural match

In the inaugural match, O'Higgins played against Lanús for the week 6 of the 2014 Copa Libertadores. The final result was 0–0, marking the elimination of the club from the competition, as they needed a victory to advance to the next round.

## Areas

The stadium has 5 sectors since her renovation, the Palco has 375 seats, and the totality of the other four sectors are 13,464.
* Gradería Angostura currently known as Galería 16 (North Side)
* Gradería Andes (East Side)
* Gradería Rengo (South Side)
* Marquesina (West Side)
* Palco (VIP suite)
The information on entrances, including exits, is available in three languages inside the stadium.
* Chilean Spanish
* English
* Mapudungun

### Name of the sub-stands

Inside the stadium, in each area of the stands there are places to name each of the sub-stands that are there depending on their location, having a relationship with places in Chile located in the direction that they point or with copper mining facilities belonging to Codelco.
    Legend: Sub-stands Exits
* Gradería Angostura Los 16
    GABY N1 VENTANAS N2 ANDINA N3 CHUQUICAMATA N4 MINISTRO HALES N5 RADOMIRO TOMIC N6 EL SALVADOR
* Gradería Andes
    CHAPA VERDE A1 COLÓN A2 CALETONES A3 COYA A4 SEWELL A5 CIPRESES A6 SAUZAL A7 BARAHONA
* Gradería Marquesina
    CARÉN P1 ALHUÉ P2 QUILLAY P3 LOICA P4 SAN ANTONIO P5 RAPEL P6 VALPARAÍSO P7 LONCHA
* Gradería Rengo
    OROCOIPO S1 LOS LIRIOS S2 COINCO S3 RÍO LOCO S4 CACHAPOAL S5 COLINAS VERDES S6 COLIHUES

## 1962 World Cup

The Estadio El Teniente hosted seven games during the 1962 FIFA World Cup, every game of Group 4 and a quarterfinal.
Teams which played in this stadium for the 1962 FIFA World Cup:
* Argentina
* Bulgaria
* Hungary
* England
* Czechoslovakia

### Matches
#### Quarter-finals
## Chile national football team matches
### Men's

The Estadio El Teniente has hosted six games of the Chile national football team, including friendlies in FIFA Week and pre-2015 Copa América.

### Women's

The Estadio El Teniente has hosted three games of the Chile women's national football team, all of them being international friendlies.

## 2015 Copa América

The fixture schedule was announced on 11 November 2014, and two games were played in the Estadio El Teniente for the 2015 Copa América, playing here 4 of 12 countries of the tournament. Both matches were part of the group stage.
Teams which played in this stadium for the 2015 Copa América:
* Colombia
* Venezuela
* Mexico
* Ecuador

### Group stage
## Attendances

| Season | Division | Average attendance | Highest attendance | Lowest attendance |
| 2022 | Campeonato Nacional | 4,617 | 6,753 v Colo-Colo | 2,761 v Palestino |
| 2023 | Campeonato Nacional | 5,827 | 9,105 v Universidad de Chile | 3,792 v Audax Italiano |
| 2024 | Campeonato Nacional | 5,703 | 9,078 v Universidad de Chile | 3,580 v Cobresal |

## Transport connections
### Bus

Terminal O'Higgins is the principal bus stop of the city, and the stadium is 1.05 miles (1.7 km) away following the Rancagua avenues.
The Tur Bus terminal at Rancagua is 1.55 miles (2.35 km) away of the stadium.
Bus lines (micros) with a stop close to El Teniente are:
Trans O'Higgins lines:
| Num. | Name | Routes |
| 100 | Expreso Rancagua/Circunvalación | 101, 102 and 103 |
| 200 | Isabel Riquelme | 201, 202, 203 |
| 300 | Cachapoal | 301, 302, 303,304 |
| 400 | Manzanal | 403 |

### Tramway

The stadium is 1.18 miles (1.9 km) away from the Estación Rancagua (Metrotrén).

### Airport

The city only has the Aeródromo de la Independencia, but receives only the private jets and Chilean Army flights. The nearest international airport is the Arturo Merino Benítez International Airport, in Santiago.

## Images

* View from Angostura
* View of the Marquesina and VIP section
* View from Angostura to Andes
* View from Angostura to Rengo
* View from Rengo to Angostura and Marquesina
* View from Rengo
* View from Marquesina to Andes