OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# The Royal Mallows

The Royal Mallows are a fictional Irish regiment mentioned in the works of Arthur Conan Doyle.
By its title it appears to have been a Royal regiment, thus it probably had royal blue facings on their uniforms and a royal blue field for their Regimental Colours. The first battalion is described as "the old 117th", i.e. the 117th Regiment of Foot. From its high seniority number, it could possibly have been one of the Honourable East India Company's European regiments absorbed by the British Army and designated as Irish regiments in the 1881 Childers Reforms.
By the term "Mallow" it refers either to the town of Mallow, County Cork (Gaelic >Magh Ealla, "Plain of the Swans") or to a flowering plant of the Mallow family. Therefore, its regimental badge might either be a Swan or a stylized Mallow Plant (or both).
The short story "The Green Flag" mentions that the regimental depot is at Fermoy, so the regiment could be assumed to be raised in County Cork, part of the province of Munster, the recruiting ground of the real-life Royal Munster Fusiliers.

## In Arthur Conan Doyle's Works

* In "The Adventure of the Crooked Man" the victim, James Barclay, was Colonel of the Regiment, which was at the time based at Aldershot. Barclay had risen from Private to Sergeant on merit and was commissioned as an officer in the regiment due to his bravery during the Indian Mutiny (1857-1858).
* In "The Green Flag", the patriotic Irish troops of the Royal Mallows rally to protect a small green Fenian banner during a battle of the Mahdist War. The Royal Mallows is partly inspired by the Connaught Rangers which recruited in the West of Ireland.
Professor Moriarty's second in command, Sebastian Moran, was inspired by John O'Connor (North Kildare MP), who was born in Mallow.

## The "Real Life" Royal Mallows

The North Cork Rifles, a real-life British Army Militia unit on the Irish establishment, were headquartered in Mallow. They were the 9th (Militia) Battalion of the 60th King's Royal Rifle Corps from 1881 to 1908 and thus used the same cap badge as the KRRC.
The regiment is also called the Royal Munsters in "The Adventure of the Crooked Man", meaning it might be a battalion of the Royal Munster Fusiliers.

## In Media

In the Granada television series The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes episode The Crooked Man, the Royal Mallows are portrayed as a Lancer Regiment with navy blue jacket with red facing colours and navy blue overalls with two yellow pinstripes down the legs.
# KK Korab

KK Korab is a basketball club from Skopje, North Macedonia. The team is currently owned by KORAB PRIVATE UNIVERSITY and coached by Igor Gacov.

## History

KK Korab was formed in the year 2010 in the city of Skopje by the Private Korab University.

### Rivalries

* Feni Industries
* Pelister

## Management
### Team president

* Sensun Amits (2009–present)

### Ownership history

KORAB PRIVATE UNIVERSITY (2009–present)

### General manager

* Емил Рајковиќ (2009–present)

## Medical staff
### Team physician

* Dr.Горан Андонов (2009–present)

### Team trainer

* Николица Цекиќ (2009–present)
* This article about a basketball team from North Macedonia is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Eyüpoğlu, Aşkale

Eyüpoğlu is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Aşkale, Erzurum Province in Turkey. Its population is 17 and is inhabited by Turks (2022).
# Güllüdere, Aşkale

Güllüdere is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Aşkale, Erzurum Province in Turkey. Its population is 391 and is inhabited by Turks (2022).
# Radun, Belarus

Radun (Belarusian and Russian: Радунь; Lithuanian: Rodūnia, Rodūnė; Polish: Raduń; Yiddish: ראַדין, romanized: Radin) is an urban-type settlement in Voranava District, Grodno Region, in western Belarus. As of 2024, it has a population of 2,012.

## History

Raduń was a royal town, administratively located in the Lida County in the Vilnius Voivodeship of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth. The shortest 16th-century route connecting Kraków and Vilnius led through the town.
It was the home of Rabbi Yisrael Meir Kagan, known as the Chofetz Chaim, and his Raduń Yeshiva founded in 1869.
Raduń, as it was known in Polish, was administratively located in the Lida County in the Nowogródek Voivodeship of Poland in the interwar period. In the 1921 census, 61.2% people declared Polish nationality, and 38,0% declared Jewish nationality.
After the Invasion of Poland in September 1939, Radun was occupied by the Soviet Union and incorporated into the Byelorussian SSR on 14 November 1939. In 1940, most of the yeshiva students were transferred to the United States via Japan.
From June 1941 until 13 July 1944, Radun was occupied by Germany and administered as a part of the Generalbezirk Weißruthenien of Reichskommissariat Ostland. On November 16, 1941, a fenced ghetto was established on Zhydovska Street, previously a Jewish street. There were also Jews from neighbouring villages gathered in the ghetto: Dovguielishki, Zabolote, Zhyrmuny and Nacha. More than 2,000 Jews were confined inside the ghetto.
On May 10, 1942, 100 young Jews were requisitioned to dig pits in the Jewish cemetery. As the working Jews attempted a mass-escape, many of them were shot. When the ghetto was liquidated, more than 1,500 Jews were killed by the Germans and the local police. Nearly 300 skilled artisans were kept alive, and later sent to Shchuchin ghetto and from there, after a while, to their deaths in an unknown location. As of 2018, there were no Jews living in Radun.
# Krasnasyelski

Krasnasyelski (Belarusian: Краснасельскі, romanized: Krasnasieĺski; Russian: Красносельский, romanized: Krasnoselsky) is an urban-type settlement in Vawkavysk District, Grodno Region, Belarus. As of 2024, it has a population of 5,759.
# Troy Masters

Troy Masters (April 13, 1961 – December 11, 2024) was an American journalist and editor, most active in LGBTQ news publications.

## Life and career

Masters was born in Gallatin, Tennessee, on April 13, 1961, to Josie Kirkland and Jimmy Davis Masters. He was raised in Nashville, where his stepfather worked as a musician, and spent summers in Dothan, Alabama, where his grandparents lived. He grew up in an environment which had "bile racial invective and raw hatred of liberal ideas", which he characterized as "a Fox News household before Fox News". Around age 12, Masters realized he was gay after becoming obsessed with musician David Cassidy and attending his concert in Nashville. His family also caught on to this fact, and his stepfather and his friends often taunted him with slurs and derogatory names. He left home at age 17. He graduated from the University of Tennessee.
Masters lived in New York City in the 1980s, and credited his dedication to LGBTQ media to his experiences seeing his friends die during the AIDS crisis. In 1988, Masters chose to leave his job at PC Magazine to work for the gay and lesbian magazine OutWeek. He was first credited in the magazine in issue 21, released November 12, 1989, as advertising account executive. He was a senior account executive by the magazine's final issue in July 1991. At OutWeek, Masters published stories about HIV activism and research, and anti-LGBTQ violence.
Following OutWeek's closure in 1991, Masters founded QW magazine, which closed after 18 months. In February 1995, Masters founded Lesbian and Gay New York (LGNY). In October 1997, it entered a "pint-sized newspaper war" with The New York Blade News, which Masters criticized for "having a straight-owned publishing company" and for not using the words "gay" or "lesbian" in its advertising. In 2002, the newspaper was relaunched as Gay City News (GCN). Masters remained with GCN until 2015.
In the late 1990s, Masters entered into a trial for an HIV vaccine, which he also wrote about.
Masters moved to Los Angeles in 2015. He first co-launched biweekly newspaper The Pride LA, but left the publication in mid-2016 over political disagreements. He then began working to create a sister publication to the Washington Blade. He established Los Angeles Blade in 2017. During the 2022 mpox outbreak in California, Masters "leveraged the newspaper’s influence...to ensure that the limited number of available vaccine doses were distributed in communities most at risk". In 2023, the Los Angeles Blade received the Barbara Gittings Award for Excellence in LGBTQ Media from GLAAD.
Masters died in Los Angeles on December 11, 2024, at the age of 63. According to the Los Angeles County Medical Examiner, he died by suicide .
# Vowpa

Vowpa (Belarusian: Воўпа; Polish: Wołpa; Russian: Вольпа, romanized: Volpa; Lithuanian: Volpos) is an agrotown in Vawkavysk District, Grodno Region, in western Belarus. It serves as the administrative center of Vowpa selsoviet.

## History

At various times it was either a royal town of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth or a private town of the Holszański and Sapieha families, administratively located in the Wołkowysk County in the Nowogródek Voivodeship. It was often visited by King Stephen Bathory during his stays in nearby Grodno. In 1643, Kazimierz Leon Sapieha received King Władysław IV Vasa in the town.
The Wołpa Synagogue is located in the town, and is reputed to be the "most beautiful" of the wooden synagogues of the former Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth, a "masterwork" of wooden architecture.
In the interwar period, Wołpa, as it was known in Polish, was administratively located in the Grodno County in the Białystok Voivodeship of Poland. In the 1921 census, 59.9% people declared Polish nationality, 38.9% declared Jewish nationality and 1.2% declared Belarusian nationality.
During World War II, the town was first occupied by the Soviet Union until 1941, then by Nazi Germany until 1944, and re-occupied by the Soviet Union afterwards.
# Monroe Hall, Virginia

Monroe Hall is an unincorporated community in Westmoreland County, Virginia, United States. The site of James Monroe's birthplace is located in the community, and is marked with an obelisk, a historical marker, and a bronze plaque.
# Vasilishki

Vasilishki (Belarusian: Васілішкі, romanized: Vasiliški; Russian: Василишки; Polish: Wasiliszki; Yiddish: װאַסילישאָק, romanized: Vasilishok; Lithuanian: Vosyliškės) is an agrotown in Shchuchyn District, Grodno Region, Belarus. It serves as the administrative center of Vasilishki selsoviet.

## History

Within the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, Vasilishki was part of Vilnius Voivodeship. In 1706, during the Great Northern War, King Stanisław Leszczyński stayed in the town. In 1766, the Wasiliszki starostwo was held by Michał Kazimierz Ogiński. In 1795, the town was acquired by the Russian Empire as a result of the Third Partition of Poland.
In late 18th century it was part of Lida powiat of Wilno Governorate, Russian Empire. From 1919 until 1929, Vasilishki (Wasiliszki) was part of Lida County and from 1929 until 1939 of Szczuczyn County of the Nowogródek Voivodeship of the Second Polish Republic. In the 1921 census, 74.8% people declared Polish nationality, and 25.2% declared Jewish nationality.

### World War II

In September 1939, Vasilishki was occupied by the Red Army and, on 14 November 1939, incorporated into the Byelorussian SSR.
Vasilishki was occupied by Nazi Germany from June 1941 until 12 July 1944 and administered as a part of Generalbezirk Weißruthenien of Reichskommissariat Ostland. In December 1941, a ghetto was established (Vasilishki Ghetto [ru]) where Jews from the neighboring villages of Zaboloc [be] and Sobakińce (Sabakintsy) [pl] were also kept imprisoned. Jews were forced to perform hard labor. On May 10, 1942, the Germans, assisted by the Lithuanian police, made a selection of the Jews in the central square. Between 1,800 and 2,200 Jews were shot in the Jewish cemetery over the course of 2 days, where pits had been dug in advance. The rest of the Jews, around 200 people, were transferred to different ghettos, among them the Lida ghetto. Some Jews survived by escaping to the forest.
# Gerry Blattner

Gerry Blattner (real first name Gerard) was a British film producer who worked on many films produced by Warner Bros. in the United Kingdom.

## Career

Gerry Blattner was a British film producer and executive producer, best known for producing the Oscar- and BAFTA-nominated and Golden Globe winning feature film The Sundowners (1960).
Son of Ludwig Blattner (also a film producer, as well as an inventor), he followed his father into the film business. He was a production supervisor on My Lucky Star (1933), which was filmed at the Blattner Studios in Elstree. He was a production manager on The Edge of the World (1937) at the age of 24, a film produced by Joe Rock, who leased a studio amongst the Elstree Studios complex from Gerry's father in 1934 and appointed Gerry the studio manager. By the 1950s he was producing or overseeing the production of many of the Warner Bros. films made at Elstree and elsewhere in Europe such as Captain Horatio Hornblower R.N. (1951), Where's Charley? (1952) as producer, Land of the Pharaohs (1955) as production manager, and Fanny (1961). Although Raoul Walsh, with whom he worked on Captain Horatio Hornblower, described Gerry Blattner as the "studio head" in his autobiography (and mistakenly called him "Jerry"), he was actually the head of Warner Bros. European Film Productions.
In the contemporary Australian publicity handouts for The Sundowners, the section describing the choice of locations quotes (and describes) Gerry Blattner thus:
   'The whole effect is a visual one,' explains Gerry Blattner, the tubby English producer with a satisfied finality in his voice. 'We want one half of the picture to have a background of deep green, hence Nimmitabel. The other half has to look burnt down - Port Augusta.'
In 1976 the television adaptation of I, Claudius was produced by arrangement with Gerry Blattner Productions.

## Personal life

Although born in Liverpool in 1913, the later years of his childhood were spent in Hertfordshire after his father bought the Ideal Film Company studio in Elstree in 1928. When his father committed suicide in 1935, Gerry was only 22 years old. He married in 1943 during the production of the film Theatre Royal, which starred Flanagan and Allen: Barbara K. Emary recalled that they gave a china tea set as a wedding present, but dropped it as a joke as it was being handed over. He had one daughter, Sandra, whose marriage to David Benson was attended by many film star friends of her father. Gerry and his first wife Pamela also lived in Elstree while he was working for Warner Bros. Simon Cowell's parents lived next door, and Gerry is credited with helping Simon to obtain his first job in showbusiness as a runner on the production of The Shining, which was shot at Elstree Studios by Warner Bros. Gerry died in the early 1990s.
Gerry and his father were honoured by the naming of Blattner Close in Elstree in the mid-1990s.
# Kevin Lyles

Kevin Lyles (born July 23, 1973) is an American former sprinter. He won gold medals with the United States in the 4 × 400-meter relay at the 1993 Summer Universiade and at the 1995 World Championships in Athletics, where he was an alternate runner in the heats stage.
In college, he ran for Seton Hall University where he was the 1993 Big East Indoor Championship's Most Outstanding Track Performer. At national level, he placed sixth in the 400 m at the 1995 USA Outdoor Track and Field Championships. He achieved his personal record of 45.01 seconds that year, which ranked him 15th in the world that season. He ceased competing at top level after the 1997 season.
From Irvington, New Jersey, he married Seton Hall track athlete Keisha Bishop. Their children are 100 m and 200 m World Champion Noah Lyles and 2014 World Junior Champion Josephus Lyles.

## International competitions

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| 1993 | Universiade | Amherst, United States | 1st | 4 × 400 m relay | 3:02.34 |
| 1995 | Pan American Games | Mar del Plata, Argentina | – | 4 × 400 m relay | DNF |
| 1995 | World Championships | Gothenburg, Sweden | 1st | 4 × 400 m relay | 2:58.23 (heats) |
# Bob Perina

Robert Ian Perina (January 16, 1921 – August 2, 1991) was an American football running back, quarterback and defensive back in the National Football League (NFL). He played for the New York Yankees, Brooklyn Dodgers, Chicago Rockets, Chicago Bears, and Baltimore Colts. He played college football for the Princeton Tigers.
# Ram Kripal Sinha

Ram Kripal Sinha (April 1934 – 15 January 2023) was an Indian politician from the state of Bihar. He was a minister of state in the Government of India and a cabinet minister in the Government of Bihar. He is the office secretary of Bharatiya Janata Party Parliamentary Party Executive Committee.

## Early life and education

Sinha was born in April 1934 in a Bhumihar Brahmin family of Suryadeo Sinha in the Matihani village of Bihar. He obtained two Master of Arts degree in English and a Doctorate in Prakrit.

## Career

Sinha started his career as a college lecturer based in Muzaffarpur town, Bihar. Shortly afterwards, he received his doctorate, he settled in Muzaffarpur of Bihar. In 1968, he was elected as a member to the Bihar Legislative Council which he served until 1974. In 1971, he was appointed as cabinet minister in the Socialist Party (India) government of Chief Minister Karpoori Thakur. On 3 April 1974, he was elected as a member of the Rajya Sabha, the upper house of Parliament of India and served as a parliamentarian until 1980. During this term, he was appointed as the Union Minister of State for Labour and Parliamentary Affairs in the Janata Party government of Prime Minister Morarji Desai and served in this post until the dissolution of Government in 1979.

## Personal life and death

Sinha was married to Mridula Sinha who was the Governor of Indian state Goa and a writer in Hindi Literature and politician.
Sinha died from congestive heart failure on 15 January 2023, at the age of 88.
# Mulga, Ohio

Mulga is an unincorporated community in Milton Township, Jackson County, Ohio, United States. It is located east of Wellston at the intersection of Hollingshead Road (County Route 40) and Mulga Road (County Route 39), just off Ohio State Route 32, at 39°07′02″N 82°28′07″W﻿ / ﻿39.11722°N 82.46861°W﻿ / 39.11722; -82.46861.
# Skidzyelʹ

Skidzyelʹ or Skidel (Belarusian: Скідзель; Russian: Скидель; Lithuanian: Skidlius; Polish: Skidel) is a town in Grodno District, Grodno Region, Belarus. It is located 31 kilometres (19 mi) east from Grodno. As of 2024, it has a population of 9,707.

## History

Within the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, Skidzyel’ was part of Trakai Voivodeship. In 1795, the town was acquired by the Russian Empire as a result of the Third Partition of Poland.
From 1921 until 1939, Skidzyel’ was part of the Białystok Voivodeship (1919–1939) in the Second Polish Republic. In the 1921 census, 68.7% people declared Jewish nationality, 17.3% people declared Polish nationality, and 12.3% declared Belarusian nationality. Skidziel is sometimes referred to as a former shtetl.
On 18 September 1939, in the course of the Soviet invasion of Poland, Skidzyel’ was the site of a pro-Soviet communist revolt against the Polish government leading to massacre of ethnic Poles by killing squads deployed by delegalized Communist Party of Western Belarus, armed with the smuggled Soviet guns soon before the invasion. The event is referred to by historians as the Skidel revolt. On 19 September, a unit of the Polish Army restored Polish control in Skidzyel’, but the next day, 20 September, the town was occupied by the Red Army and, on 14 November 1939, incorporated into the Byelorussian SSR.
From 27 June 1941 until 14 July 1944, Skidzyel’ was occupied by Nazi Germany and administered as a part of Bezirk Bialystok. Small shootings of Jews in the forest close to the city were frequent. The ghetto, where they were kept as prisoners, was liquidated on November 2, 1942. The Jews were taken to nearby Kolbassino (Polish: Kiełbasin) Sammellager transit camp to the south, packed with Jews of the Grodno Ghetto. At this time, they were 22,000 to 28,000 people in the camp. From there, they were sent aboard Holocaust trains to Auschwitz extermination camp.
After World War II, the Grodno headquarters of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union was located in Skidal until the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991.
* Points of interest
* St. Joseph's Catholic Church in Skidzyel
* Church of New martyrs and Confessors
# Hyervyaty

Hyervyaty (Belarusian: Гервяты, romanized: Hierviaty; Russian: Гервяты, romanized: Gervyaty; Lithuanian: Gervėčiai) is an agrotown in Astravyets District, Grodno Region, Belarus. It serves as the administrative center of Hyervyaty selsoviet. It is located 24 kilometres (15 mi) from Astravyets and 226 kilometres (140 mi) from Grodno. In 1996, it had a population of 586.
# Frederick Nanka-Bruce

Frederick Victor Nanka-Bruce (9 October 1878 – 13 July 1953) was a physician, journalist and politician in the Gold Coast. He was the third African to practise orthodox medicine in the colony, after Benjamin Quartey-Papafio and Ernest James Hayford.

## Early life and family

Frederick Victor Bruce was the scion of two prominent Ga families; his mother was Christiana Reindorf and his father, Alexander Bruce, was an Accra merchant. The Bruces were from James Town or British Accra, while the Reindorfs were from Danish Accra or Osu. His father was a descendant of a prominent Ga trader named Robert William Wallace Bruce, while his mother was a relative of the Basel Mission catechist, later pastor and historian, Carl Christian Reindorf. Bruce appended "Nanka" in honour of his ancestor, Robert William Wallace Bruce, who was also known as Nii Nanka.
Nanka-Bruce was educated at the Government School in Accra and at the Wesleyan Boys' High School in Lagos. After an apprenticeship to a dispenser in Accra, he was a member of the 1900 Kumasi Expedition - besieged in Kumasi Fort with the Governor, Frederick Hodgson, until the expedition managed to break through the Ashanti lines to the coast. In 1901 he travelled to study medicine at the University of Edinburgh, graduating in 1906 with an MB ChB. He worked at the London Hospital before returning to Accra in 1907.

## Political career

Nanka-Bruce built up a private medical practice in Accra, and was a government adviser on public health. In 1918 he founded The Gold Coast Independent newspaper. He was elected to the Legislative Council representing the Accra Ratepayers' Association in 1931, serving until 1935 and again from 1946 to 1950. In 1950, the Ratepayers' Association became part of the National Democratic Party, with Nanka-Bruce serving as the party's chairman. He was awarded the O.B.E. in 1935. In 1933 he was a co-founder and the first president of the Gold Coast Medical Practitioners Union, and in 1951 a co-founder and first president of the Ghana branch of the British Medical Association; after Nanka-Bruce's death the two organisations would merge to form the Ghana Medical Association. From 1952 to 1953, he served as chairman of the Board of Governors of the Accra Academy.
His sister Florence, and after her early death another sister Emma, married Thomas Hutton-Mills, Sr. He died 13 July 1953. His descendants still live in Accra and include the Ghanaian disc jockey William Nanka-Bruce and CEO of Ga Mantse Foundation NeeLante Bruce.